var dict=new Map([
["龟趺",["gui1 fu1] /pedestal in the form of a tortoise/"]],["龟山",["Gui1 shan1] /Guishan or Kueishan township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["龙头蛇尾",["long2 tou2 she2 wei3] /lit. dragon's head, snake's tail (idiom); fig. a strong start but weak finish/"]],["龙头企业",["long2 tou2 qi3 ye4] /key enterprises/leading enterprises/"]],["龙阳",["Long2 yang2] /place in Shanghai/(coll.) male homosexual/"]],["龙里",["Long2 li3] /Longli county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["龙蒿",["long2 hao1] /tarragon/"]],["龙泉市",["Long2 quan2 shi4] /Longquan county level city in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["龙岩市",["Long2 yan2 shi4] /Longyan prefecture-level city in Fujian/"]],["龙山",["Long2 shan1] /Dragon mountain/Longshan district of Liaoyuan city 遼源市|辽源市, Jilin/Longshan county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["龈擦音",["yin2 ca1 yin1] /alveolar fricative (linguistics)/"]],["齿颊生香",["chi3 jia2 sheng1 xiang1] /lit. to feel the taste in one's mouth (idiom)/fig. to water at the mouth/to drool in anticipation/"]],["齿条",["chi3 tiao2] /rack (and pinion)/"]],["齑",["ji1] /finely chopped meat or vegetables/powdered or fragmentary/"]],["齐宣王",["Qi2 Xuan1 wang2] /King Xuan of Qi (reigned 342-324 BC)/"]],["鼻腔",["bi2 qiang1] /nasal cavity/"]],["鼻息",["bi2 xi1] /breath/"]],["鼻子",["bi2 zi5] /nose/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["鼷鼠",["xi1 shu3] /rat/mouse/"]],["鼹鼠皮",["yan3 shu3 pi2] /moleskin/"]],["鼢",["fen2] /(mole)/"]],["鼠辈",["shu3 bei4] /a scoundrel/a bad chap/"]],["鼎盛时期",["ding3 sheng4 shi2 qi1] /flourishing period/golden age/"]],["鼎力",["ding3 li4] /(honorific) your kind efforts/thanks to your help/"]],["鼄",["zhu1] /old variant of 蛛[zhu1]/"]],["黹",["zhi3] /embroidery/"]],["党项",["Dang3 xiang4] /Tangut branch of the Qiang 羌 ethnic group/ancient ethnic group who made up the Xixia dynasty 西夏 1038-1227/"]],["点头哈腰",["dian3 tou2 ha1 yao1] /to nod one's head and bow (idiom); bowing and scraping/unctuous fawning/"]],["点金石",["dian3 jin1 shi2] /philosopher's stone/"]],["点金成铁",["dian3 jin1 cheng2 tie3] /to transform gold into base metal (idiom); fig. to edit sb else's beautiful prose and ruin it/"]],["黛",["dai4] /umber-black dye for painting the eyebrow/"]],["默算",["mo4 suan4] /mental arithmetic/to figure out/"]],["默剧",["mo4 ju4] /dumb show/mime/"]],["黔西南布依族苗族自治州",["Qian2 xi1 nan2 Bu4 yi1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture in Guizhou, capital Xing'yi city 興義市|兴义市/"]],["黔西",["Qian2 xi1] /Qianxi county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["黑鳽",["hei1 yan2] /(bird species of China) black bittern (Dupetor flavicollis)/"]],["黑颈鸫",["hei1 jing3 dong1] /(bird species of China) black-throated thrush (Turdus atrogularis)/"]],["黑雁",["hei1 yan4] /(bird species of China) brant goose (Branta bernicla)/"]],["黑箱操作",["hei1 xiang1 cao1 zuo4] /see 暗箱操作[an4 xiang1 cao1 zuo4]/"]],["黑枕燕鸥",["hei1 zhen3 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) black-naped tern (Sterna sumatrana)/"]],["黑旋风",["Hei1 Xuan4 feng1] /Black Whirlwind, nickname of 李逵[Li3 Kui2], known for his fearsome behavior in combat and his dark complexion/"]],["黑影",["hei1 ying3] /shadow/darkness/twilight/"]],["黑帖",["hei1 tie3] /poison pen letter/anonymous notice (usually to threaten or attack sb)/"]],["黑尾蜡嘴雀",["hei1 wei3 la4 zui3 que4] /(bird species of China) Chinese grosbeak (Eophona migratoria)/"]],["黑喉红尾鸲",["hei1 hou2 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) Hodgson's redstart (Phoenicurus hodgsoni)/"]],["黑卷尾",["hei1 juan3 wei3] /(bird species of China) black drongo (Dicrurus macrocercus)/"]],["黑冠鹃隼",["hei1 guan1 juan1 sun3] /(bird species of China) black baza (Aviceda leuphotes)/"]],["黏稠",["nian2 chou2] /viscous/thick/"]],["黏性力",["nian2 xing4 li4] /viscous force (physics)/"]],["黎曼几何",["Li2 man4 ji3 he2] /(math.) Riemannian geometry/"]],["黄钟毁弃瓦釜雷鸣",["huang2 zhong1 hui3 qi4 wa3 fu3 lei2 ming2] /lit. earthern pots make more noise than classical bells/good men are discarded in favor of bombastic ones (idiom)/"]],["黄金时段",["huang2 jin1 shi2 duan4] /prime time/"]],["黄道十二宫",["huang2 dao4 shi2 er4 gong1] /see 十二宮|十二宫[shi2 er4 gong1]/"]],["黄花岗起义",["Huang2 hua1 gang3 qi3 yi4] /Huanghuagang uprising of 23rd April 1911 in Guangzhou, one a long series of unsuccessful uprisings of Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary party/"]],["黄花女",["huang2 hua1 nu:3] /maiden/virgin/"]],["黄色书刊",["huang2 se4 shu1 kan1] /pornographic book/"]],["黄流镇",["Huang2 liu2 zhen4] /Huangliu township, Hainan/"]],["黄梅县",["Huang2 mei2 xian4] /Huangmei county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["黄大仙",["huang2 da4 xian1] /Wong Tai Sin district of Kowloon, Hong Kong/"]],["黄土高原",["Huang2 tu3 Gao1 yuan2] /Loess Plateau of northwest China/"]],["黄喉",["huang2 hou2] /aorta (ingredient of hotpot, Sichuan cuisine)/"]],["麽",["mo2] /tiny/insignificant/"]],["麻醉药品",["ma2 zui4 yao4 pin3] /narcotic/"]],["麻絮",["ma2 xu4] /hemp wadding/"]],["麻章区",["Ma2 zhang1 qu1] /Mazhang district of Zhanjiang city 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["麻栗坡",["Ma2 li4 po1] /Malipo county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["麦酒",["mai4 jiu3] /wine from grain/ale/"]],["麦角",["mai4 jiao3] /ergot/"]],["麦积区",["Mai4 ji1 qu1] /Maiji district of Tianshui city 天水市[Tian1 shui3 shi4], Gansu/"]],["麦当劳",["Mai4 dang1 lao2] /MacDonald or McDonald (name)/McDonald's (fast food company)/"]],["麦枷",["mai4 jia1] /flail/to thresh (using a flail)/"]],["麦子",["mai4 zi5] /wheat/CL:株[zhu1]/"]],["麦凯恩",["Mai4 kai3 en1] /McCain (name)/John McCain (1936-), US Republican politician, Senator for Arizona from 1987/"]],["丽丽",["Li4 li4] /Lili (name)/"]],["丽江纳西族自治县",["Li4 jiang1 Na4 xi1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County in Yunnan/"]],["丽水市",["Li2 shui3 shi4] /Lishui prefecture-level city in Zhejiang/Yeosu city in South Jeolla province, Korea, the site of World Expo 2012/"]],["麒麟座",["Qi2 lin2 zuo4] /Monoceros (constellation)/"]],["麒麟区",["Qi2 lin2 qu1] /Qilin district, Qujing city, Yunnan/"]],["麟",["lin2] /variant of 麟[lin2]/","lin2] /female unicorn/see 麒麟/"]],["鹿谷乡",["Lu4 gu3 xiang1] /Lugu or Luku township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["盐碱地",["yan2 jian3 di4] /saline soil/(fig.) infertile woman/"]],["碱腺",["jian3 xian4] /alkali gland/"]],["碱式盐",["jian3 shi4 yan2] /alkali salt (soda, lye, calcium carbonate etc)/"]],["碱基互补配对",["jian3 ji1 hu4 bu3 pei4 dui4] /complementary base pairing e.g. adenine A 腺嘌呤 pairs with thymine T 胸腺嘧啶 in DNA/"]],["咸鱼翻身",["xian2 yu2 fan1 shen1] /lit. the salted fish turns over (idiom)/fig. to experience a reversal of fortune/"]],["咸肉",["xian2 rou4] /bacon/salt-cured meat/"]],["咸津津",["xian2 jin1 jin1] /nice and salty (taste)/"]],["咸水",["xian2 shui3] /salt water/brine/"]],["鸖",["he4] /old variant of 鶴|鹤[he4]/"]],["鸴",["xue2] /various species of finch (old)/"]],["鹰",["ying1] /eagle/falcon/hawk/"]],["鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利",["yu4 bang4 xiang1 zheng1 , yu2 weng1 de2 li4] /lit. sandpiper and clam war together and the fisherman catches both (idiom); fig. neighbors who can't agree lose out to a third party/"]],["鹫鸟",["jiu4 niao3] /vulture/"]],["鷇",["kou4] /fledglings/"]],["鹣鹣",["jian1 jian1] /lit. a pair of mythical birds who depend on each other/fig. an inseparable couple/"]],["鹤鹬",["he4 yu4] /(bird species of China) spotted redshank (Tringa erythropus)/"]],["鹒",["geng1] /oriole/"]],["雕具座",["Diao1 ju4 zuo4] /Caelum (constellation)/"]],["鹏鸟",["peng2 niao3] /roc (mythical bird of prey)/great talent/"]],["鹏飞",["peng2 fei1] /flight of the roc (used in names)/soaring flight/"]],["鹏抟",["peng2 tuan2] /to strive for greatness/"]],["鹅毛大雪",["e2 mao2 da4 xue3] /goose feather snow (idiom)/big heavy snow fall/"]],["鹁",["bo2] /woodpidgeon/"]],["鸿毛泰山",["hong2 mao2 Tai4 Shan1] /lit. light as a goose feather, heavy as Mt Tai (idiom)/fig. of no consequence to one person, a matter of life or death to another/"]],["鴠",["dan4] /a kind of nightingale/"]],["鴂",["jue2] /tailorbird (Orthotomus spp.)/weaver bird (family Ploceidae)/variant of 鴃[jue2], shrike/cuckoo/"]],["鳷",["zhi1] /general term for jay/Garrulus lidthi/"]],["鸣枪",["ming2 qiang1] /to fire warning shots/"]],["鸣",["ming2] /to cry (of birds, animals and insects)/"]],["凤头树燕",["feng4 tou2 shu4 yan4] /(bird species of China) crested treeswift (Hemiprocne coronata)/"]],["鸠集",["jiu1 ji2] /variant of 糾集|纠集[jiu1 ji2]/"]],["鳦",["yi3] /a swallow (bird)/"]],["鱮",["xu4] /Hypophthalmichthys moritrix/"]],["鲙鱼",["kuai4 yu2] /Chinese herring (Ilisha elongata)/"]],["鱐",["su4] /dried fish/"]],["鳙",["yong1] /see 鱅魚|鳙鱼[yong1 yu2]/"]],["鳏夫",["guan1 fu1] /former husband/widower/"]],["鲻",["zi1] /gray mullet (Mugil cephalus)/"]],["鲝",["zha3] /variant of 鮓|鲊[zha3]/variant of 苲[zha3]/"]],["鲪",["jun1] /Sebastodes guntheri/"]],["鲜橙多",["Xian1 cheng2 duo1] /Xianchengduo, Chinese brand of orange-flavored soft drink/"]],["鲛人",["jiao1 ren2] /mermaid/"]],["鲍威尔",["Bao4 wei1 er3] /Powell (name)/"]],["鱿",["you2] /cuttlefish/"]],["鱼粉",["yu2 fen3] /fish meal/"]],["鱼汛",["yu2 xun4] /variant of 漁汛|渔汛[yu2 xun4]/"]],["鱼峰区",["Yu2 feng1 qu1] /Yufeng district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liu3 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["魔都",["Mo2 du1] /Modu, nickname for Shanghai/"]],["魔怪",["mo2 guai4] /demons and ghosts/ghouls and bogies/"]],["魔宫",["mo2 gong1] /lit. devils' castle/place occupied by sinister forces/"]],["魑魅魍魉",["chi1 mei4 wang3 liang3] /demons and monsters (idiom)/"]],["魏文帝",["Wei4 Wen2 di4] /Cao Pi 曹丕, emperor of Wei 220-226/"]],["魏德迈",["Wei4 de2 mai4] /Wedemeyer (name)/Albert Coady Wedemeyer (1897-1989), US Army commander/"]],["魄",["po4] /soul/mortal soul, i.e. attached to the body/"]],["魁北克",["Kui2 bei3 ke4] /Quebec province, Canada/"]],["鬼魅",["gui3 mei4] /demon/monster/"]],["鬼牌",["gui3 pai2] /Joker (playing card)/"]],["鬼扯",["gui3 che3] /nonsense/humbug/bunk/bullshit/"]],["鬼婆",["gui3 po2] /Caucasian woman (Cantonese)/"]],["鬷",["zong1] /kettle on legs/"]],["闹区",["nao4 qu1] /downtown/"]],["斗气",["dou4 qi4] /to have a grudge against/"]],["须鲸",["xu1 jing1] /baleen whale/Mysticeti/"]],["鬙",["seng1] /short hair/unkempt/"]],["鬈",["quan2] /to curl/curled/"]],["松开",["song1 kai1] /to release/to let go/to loosen/to untie/to come loose/"]],["松缓",["song1 huan3] /to loosen/"]],["松紧带",["song1 jin3 dai4] /(a length of) elastic/"]],["髽",["zhua1] /dress the hair/"]],["发小儿",["fa4 xiao3 r5] /erhua variant of 髮小|发小[fa4 xiao3]/"]],["发型设计师",["fa4 xing2 she4 ji4 shi1] /hairstylist/"]],["髟",["biao1] /hair/shaggy/"]],["高丽菜",["gao1 li2 cai4] /cabbage/CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]/Taiwan pr. [gao1 li4 cai4]/"]],["高云",["Gao1 Yun2] /Gao Yun (died 409) emperor of Northern or Later Yan dynasty/"]],["高速率",["gao1 su4 lu:4] /high speed/"]],["高速",["gao1 su4] /high speed/"]],["高见",["gao1 jian4] /wise opinion/brilliant idea (honorific)/"]],["高耸",["gao1 song3] /erect/towering/to stand tall/"]],["高级语言",["gao1 ji2 yu3 yan2] /high-level language/"]],["高级",["gao1 ji2] /high level/high grade/advanced/high-ranking/"]],["高球场",["gao1 qiu2 chang3] /golf course/golf links/"]],["高尔夫球场",["gao1 er3 fu1 qiu2 chang3] /golf course/"]],["高浓缩铀",["gao1 nong2 suo1 you2] /highly enriched uranium (HEU)/"]],["高温",["gao1 wen1] /high temperature/"]],["高清电视",["gao1 qing1 dian4 shi4] /high definition television HDTV/"]],["高歌猛进",["gao1 ge1 meng3 jin4] /to advance singing loudly (idiom); triumphant progress/"]],["高枕无忧",["gao1 zhen3 wu2 you1] /to sleep peacefully (idiom)/(fig.) to rest easy/to be free of worries/"]],["高朗",["gao1 lang3] /loud and clear/bright and clear/"]],["高平县",["Gao1 ping2 xian4] /Gaoping County in southern Shanxi/"]],["高岭土",["gao1 ling3 tu3] /kaolin (clay)/china clay/"]],["高山族",["Gao1 shan1 zu2] /Gaoshan aborigines (Taiwan), \"mountain tribes\" (Tw)/Taiwanese aborigines (PRC)/"]],["高安市",["Gao1 an1 shi4] /Gao'an county level city in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["高压氧",["gao1 ya1 yang3] /hyperbaric oxygen/hyperbaric oxygenation/also abbr. for 高壓氧治療|高压氧治疗[gao1 ya1 yang3 zhi4 liao2], hyperbaric therapy/"]],["高地",["gao1 di4] /highland/upland/"]],["高台",["Gao1 tai2] /Gaotai county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhang1 ye4], Gansu/"]],["高句丽",["Gao1 gou1 li2] /Goguryeo (37 BC-668 AD), one of the Korean Three Kingdoms/"]],["高价",["gao1 jia4] /high price/"]],["体现",["ti3 xian4] /to embody/to reflect/to incarnate/"]],["体操队",["ti3 cao1 dui4] /gymnastics team/"]],["体念",["ti3 nian4] /to consider sb else's position/to put oneself in sb else's shoes/"]],["体弱",["ti3 ruo4] /debility/"]],["体位",["ti3 wei4] /posture/"]],["脏土",["zang1 tu3] /dirty soil/muck/trash/"]],["髎",["liao2] /(literary) hip bone/(TCM) space between two joints/"]],["髂窝",["qia4 wo1] /iliac fossa (anatomy)/pelvic basin internal to ilium/"]],["骰",["tou2] /dice/"]],["骨料",["gu3 liao4] /aggregate (sand or gravel used in concrete 混凝土)/"]],["骨子里",["gu3 zi5 li3] /beneath the surface/fundamentally/at the deepest level/"]],["驿站",["yi4 zhan4] /relay station for post horses (old)/"]],["惊慌失色",["jing1 huang1 shi1 se4] /to go pale in panic (idiom)/"]],["惊惶失措",["jing1 huang2 shi1 cuo4] /see 驚慌失措|惊慌失措[jing1 huang1 shi1 cuo4]/"]],["惊惕",["jing1 ti4] /to be alarmed/to be alert/"]],["惊天动地",["jing1 tian1 dong4 di4] /world-shaking (idiom)/"]],["惊叹号",["jing1 tan4 hao4] /exclamation mark ! (punct.)/"]],["惊喜若狂",["jing1 xi3 ruo4 kuang2] /pleasantly surprised like mad (idiom); capering madly with joy/to express boundless pleasure/"]],["验尸",["yan4 shi1] /autopsy/postmortem examination/"]],["验伤",["yan4 shang1] /to examine a wound or injury (typically for forensic purposes)/"]],["驖",["tie3] /dark brown horse/"]],["骁",["xiao1] /brave/good horse/strong/"]],["驱魔",["qu1 mo2] /to drive out devils/to exorcise/"]],["骚货",["sao1 huo4] /loose woman/slut/"]],["𫘪",["yuan2] /chestnut horse with white belly/"]],["腾挪",["teng2 nuo2] /to move/to shift/to move out of the way/to divert (money etc) to a different purpose/"]],["腾出",["teng2 chu1] /to make (some time or space) available (for sb)/"]],["骗子",["pian4 zi5] /swindler/a cheat/"]],["骑驴找驴",["qi2 lu:2 zhao3 lu:2] /lit. to search for the mule while riding on it (idiom)/fig. to look for what one already has/"]],["骑马者",["qi2 ma3 zhe3] /horseman/rider/mounted soldier/"]],["骑术",["qi2 shu4] /equestrianism/horsemanship/"]],["骒",["ke4] /mare/jenny/"]],["騉",["kun1] /fine horse/"]],["骆宾王",["Luo4 Bin1 wang2] /Luo Binwang (640-684), one of Four Great Poets of the Early Tang 初唐四傑|初唐四杰[Chu1 Tang2 Si4 jie2]/"]],["骈肩",["pian2 jian1] /shoulder to shoulder/"]],["駜",["bi4] /strong horse/"]],["驾车",["jia4 che1] /to drive a vehicle/"]],["驾帆船",["jia4 fan1 chuan2] /sailing/"]],["驻留时间",["zhu4 liu2 shi2 jian1] /gaze duration/"]],["驻港",["zhu4 gang3] /(abbr.) stationed in Hong Kong/"]],["駋",["zhao1] /(horse)/"]],["𬳶",["jiong3] /in good condition (as a horse)/"]],["驳辞",["bo2 ci2] /refutation/incoherent speech/"]],["驳词",["bo2 ci2] /to refute/"]],["驳回",["bo2 hui2] /to reject/to turn down/to overrule/"]],["驳嘴",["bo2 zui3] /(dialect) to argue/to quarrel/"]],["驴",["lu:2] /variant of 驢|驴[lu:2]/","lu:2] /donkey/CL:頭|头[tou2]/"]],["马头琴",["ma3 tou2 qin2] /morin khuur (Mongolian bowed stringed instrument)/"]],["马鞍山市",["Ma3 an1 shan1 shi4] /Ma'anshan prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["马雅可夫斯基",["Ma3 ya3 ke3 fu1 si1 ji1] /Vladimir Mayakovsky (1893-1930), Russian poet and dramatist/"]],["马镫",["ma3 deng4] /stirrup/"]],["马里亚纳群岛",["Ma3 li3 ya4 na4 Qun2 dao3] /Mariana islands in Pacific/"]],["马蹄蟹",["ma3 ti2 xie4] /horseshoe crab (Tachypleus tridentatus)/"]],["马蹄星云",["Ma3 ti2 xing1 yun2] /Omega or Horseshoe Nebula M17/"]],["马耳他",["Ma3 er3 ta1] /Malta/"]],["马祖",["Ma3 zu3] /Matsu Islands off Fujian, administered by Taiwan/"]],["马尔康",["Ma3 er3 kang1] /Barkam town (Tibetan: 'bar khams), capital of Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["马戏",["ma3 xi4] /circus/"]],["马尼拉",["Ma3 ni2 la1] /Manila, capital of Philippines/"]],["马奶酒",["ma3 nai3 jiu3] /kumis/horse milk wine/"]],["马大哈",["ma3 da4 ha1] /a careless person/scatterbrain/frivolous and forgetful/abbr. for 馬馬虎虎、大大咧咧、嘻嘻哈哈|马马虎虎、大大咧咧、嘻嘻哈哈/"]],["马大",["Ma3 da4] /Martha (biblical name)/"]],["马塞卢",["Ma3 sai4 lu2] /Maseru, capital of Lesotho/"]],["马化腾",["Ma3 Hua4 teng2] /Ma Huateng aka Pony Ma (1971-), Chinese business magnate, CEO of Tencent/"]],["马但",["Ma3 dan4] /Matthan, son of Eleazar and father of Jakob in Matthew 1.15/"]],["香鼬",["xiang1 you4] /mountain weasel/alpine weasel/"]],["香闺",["xiang1 gui1] /a woman's rooms/"]],["香荽",["xiang1 sui1] /coriander/"]],["香碗豆",["xiang1 wan3 dou4] /sweet pea (Lathyrus odoratus)/"]],["香港贸易发展局",["Xiang1 gang3 Mao4 yi4 Fa1 zhan3 ju2] /Hong Kong Trade Development Council/"]],["香橼",["xiang1 yuan2] /grapefruit/"]],["香吻",["xiang1 wen3] /kiss/"]],["首重",["shou3 zhong4] /to emphasize/to give the most weight to/to rank first/"]],["首要",["shou3 yao4] /the most important/of chief importance/"]],["首脑会晤",["shou3 nao3 hui4 wu4] /leadership meeting/"]],["首脑",["shou3 nao3] /head (of state)/summit (meeting)/leader/"]],["首款",["shou3 kuan3] /to confess one's crime/first model, version, kind etc (of gadgets, software, cars etc)/"]],["首席运营官",["shou3 xi2 yun4 ying2 guan1] /chief operating officer (COO)/"]],["首善之区",["shou3 shan4 zhi1 qu1] /the finest place in the nation (often used in reference to the capital city)/also written 首善之地[shou3 shan4 zhi1 di4]/"]],["首创",["shou3 chuang4] /to create/original creation/to be the first to do sth/"]],["馋涎欲滴",["chan2 xian2 yu4 di1] /lit. to drool with desire (idiom)/fig. to hunger for/greedy/"]],["饶舌音乐",["rao2 she2 yin1 yue4] /rap music/"]],["饶命",["rao2 ming4] /to spare sb's life/"]],["馓子",["san3 zi5] /deep-fried noodle cake/"]],["馏",["liu2] /to distill/to break a liquid substance up into components by boiling/","liu4] /to steam/to cook in a steamer/to reheat cold food by steaming it/"]],["喂养",["wei4 yang3] /to feed (a child, domestic animal etc)/to keep/to raise (an animal)/"]],["饧面",["xing2 mian4] /to let the dough rest (after mixing it)/"]],["餤",["tan2] /to advance/"]],["饯别",["jian4 bie2] /to give a farewell dinner/"]],["余额",["yu2 e2] /balance (of an account, bill etc)/surplus/remainder/"]],["余角",["yu2 jiao3] /complementary angle (additional angle adding to 90 degrees)/"]],["余留",["yu2 liu2] /remainder/fractional part (after the decimal point)/unfinished/"]],["余热",["yu2 re4] /residual heat/surplus heat/fig. old people's capacity for work/"]],["馂馅",["jun4 xian4] /stuffing/force-meat/filling, e.g. in 包子[bao3 zi5] or 饺子[jiao3 zi5]/"]],["饵雷",["er3 lei2] /baited trap/booby-trap/"]],["养老送终",["yang3 lao3 song4 zhong1] /to look after one's aged parents and arrange proper burial after they die/"]],["养老保险",["yang3 lao3 bao3 xian3] /old-age insurance/"]],["养老",["yang3 lao3] /to provide for the elderly (family members)/to enjoy a life in retirement/"]],["养羊",["yang3 yang2] /sheep husbandry/"]],["养生之道",["yang3 sheng1 zhi1 dao4] /the way of maintaining good health/"]],["养殖",["yang3 zhi2] /to cultivate/cultivation/to further/to encourage/"]],["养兵千日，用在一朝",["yang3 bing1 qian1 ri4 , yong4 zai4 yi1 zhao1] /lit. train an army for a thousand days to use it for one morning (idiom)/fig. extensive preparation eventually pays off/"]],["饰胸鹬",["shi4 xiong1 yu4] /(bird species of China) buff-breasted sandpiper (Tryngites subruficollis)/"]],["饰品",["shi4 pin3] /ornament/item of jewelry/accessory/"]],["饱餐",["bao3 can1] /to eat and eat/to stuff oneself/"]],["饱绽",["bao3 zhan4] /to swell to bursting (after having eaten too much)/"]],["饱人不知饿人饥",["bao3 ren2 bu4 zhi1 e4 ren2 ji1] /The well-fed cannot know how the starving suffer (idiom)./"]],["饱",["bao3] /to eat till full/satisfied/"]],["饲养",["si4 yang3] /to raise/to rear/"]],["饮酒作乐",["yin3 jiu3 zuo4 le4] /drinking party/to go on a binge/to paint the town red/"]],["饮恨",["yin3 hen4] /to nurse a grievance/to harbor a grudge/"]],["饭气攻心",["fan4 qi4 gong1 xin1] /food coma/postprandial somnolence/"]],["食醋",["shi2 cu4] /table vinegar/"]],["食言而肥",["shi2 yan2 er2 fei2] /lit. to grow fat eating one's words (idiom)/fig. not to live up to one's promises/"]],["食肉类",["shi2 rou4 lei4] /carnivorous species/"]],["食肉",["shi2 rou4] /carnivorous/"]],["食粮",["shi2 liang2] /food cereals/"]],["食指",["shi2 zhi3] /index finger/mouths to feed/"]],["食具",["shi2 ju4] /tableware/"]],["食人",["shi2 ren2] /man-eating (beast)/to eat people/fig. to oppress the people/"]],["飞鹰",["fei1 ying1] /eagle/"]],["飞扬",["fei1 yang2] /to rise/to fly upward/"]],["飞征",["fei1 zheng1] /birds and beasts/the beasts of the field and the birds of the air/same as 飛禽走獸|飞禽走兽/"]],["飞地",["fei1 di4] /administrative enclave/land of one country enclosed within another/a salient/"]],["飌",["feng1] /old variant of 風|风[feng1]/"]],["飘风",["piao1 feng1] /whirlwind/stormy wind/"]],["飘泊",["piao1 bo2] /variant of 漂泊[piao1 bo2]/"]],["风云人物",["feng1 yun2 ren2 wu4] /the man (or woman) of the moment (idiom)/influential figure/"]],["风趣",["feng1 qu4] /charm/humor/wit/humorous/witty/"]],["风声鹤唳",["feng1 sheng1 he4 li4] /lit. wind sighing and crane calling (idiom)/fig. to panic at the slightest move/to be jittery/"]],["风琴",["feng1 qin2] /pipe organ (musical instrument)/"]],["风度",["feng1 du4] /elegance (for men)/elegant demeanor/grace/poise/"]],["风和日暖",["feng1 he2 ri4 nuan3] /gentle wind and warm sunshine (idiom)/"]],["风切变",["feng1 qie1 bian4] /wind shear (meteorology)/"]],["显露",["xian3 lu4] /to become visible/to reveal/"]],["显影",["xian3 ying3] /(photographic processing) to develop/"]],["颤动",["chan4 dong4] /to tremble/"]],["顾及",["gu4 ji2] /to take into consideration/to attend to/"]],["颠鸾倒凤",["dian1 luan2 dao3 feng4] /to have sexual intercourse/"]],["颠踣",["dian1 bo2] /to fall down/to fall forward/"]],["颠覆",["dian1 fu4] /to topple (i.e. knock over)/to capsize/fig. to overturn (a regime, by plotting or subversion)/to undermine/to subvert/"]],["愿闻其详",["yuan4 wen2 qi2 xiang2] /I'd like to hear the details/"]],["颜面",["yan2 mian4] /face/prestige/"]],["颚部",["e4 bu4] /jaw/"]],["额角",["e2 jiao3] /forehead/temples/"]],["题词",["ti2 ci2] /inscription/dedication/"]],["颗粒无收",["ke1 li4 wu2 shou1] /not a single grain was reaped (as in a bad harvest year)/"]],["头发",["tou2 fa5] /hair (on the head)/"]],["头领",["tou2 ling3] /head person/leader/"]],["头羊",["tou2 yang2] /bellwether/"]],["头盔",["tou2 kui1] /helmet/"]],["头戴式耳机",["tou2 dai4 shi4 er3 ji1] /headphones/"]],["头座",["tou2 zuo4] /headstock/turning head of a screw, drill, lathe etc/"]],["头孢菌素",["tou2 bao1 jun1 su4] /cephalosporin (pharm.)/cephalothin/"]],["头孢菌",["tou2 bao1 jun1] /cephalosporin (pharm.)/cephalothin/"]],["头城镇",["Tou2 cheng2 zhen4] /Toucheng town in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["头半天儿",["tou2 ban4 tian1 r5] /erhua variant of 頭半天|头半天[tou2 ban4 tian1]/"]],["头午",["tou2 wu3] /(dialect) morning/"]],["颐养",["yi2 yang3] /to nourish/to nurture/to strengthen/"]],["颐",["yi2] /cheek/lower cheek/chin/jaw/to nourish/"]],["领收",["ling3 shou1] /to accept (a favor)/to receive/"]],["领导权",["ling3 dao3 quan2] /leadership authority/"]],["领取",["ling3 qu3] /to receive/to draw/to get/"]],["领先",["ling3 xian1] /to lead/to be in front/"]],["预言",["yu4 yan2] /to predict/prophecy/"]],["预制",["yu4 zhi4] /prefabricated/precut/to prefabricate/"]],["预期推理",["yu4 qi1 tui1 li3] /predictive inference/"]],["预应力",["yu4 ying4 li4] /prestressed/"]],["预后",["yu4 hou4] /prognosis/"]],["预兆",["yu4 zhao4] /omen/sign (of sth yet to occur)/prior indication/to foreshadow/"]],["预备知识",["yu4 bei4 zhi1 shi5] /background knowledge/prerequisite/"]],["预备役军人",["yu4 bei4 yi4 jun1 ren2] /reserve troops/"]],["𫠆",["kui3] /raise one's head/"]],["顺治",["Shun4 zhi4] /reign name of second Qing emperor (1644-1662)/"]],["顺民",["shun4 min2] /docile subject (of new dynasty)/toady/"]],["顺嘴儿",["shun4 zui3 r5] /to read smoothly (of text)/to blurt out (without thinking)/to suit one's taste (of food)/"]],["顷久",["qing3 jiu3] /an instant or an eternity/"]],["顶挡",["ding3 dang3] /to resist/to obstruct/to bear responsibility for/"]],["顶客",["ding3 ke4] /see 丁克[ding1 ke4]/"]],["顶嘴",["ding3 zui3] /to talk back/to answer back/"]],["页岩",["ye4 yan2] /shale/"]],["响音",["xiang3 yin1] /sonorant/"]],["韵母",["yun4 mu3] /medial and final of a Chinese syllable (excluding initial consonant and tone)/the rhyming part of a Chinese syllable/rhyme/vowel/character used in traditional phonetics to indicate value of rhyme/final sound/phoneme/"]],["韶关地区",["Shao2 guan1 di4 qu1] /Shaoguan prefecture in Guangdong/"]],["音轨",["yin1 gui3] /sound track/track number (e.g. on a CD)/"]],["音调",["yin1 diao4] /pitch of voice (high or low)/pitch (of a musical note)/tone/"]],["音耗",["yin1 hao4] /message/"]],["音痴",["yin1 chi1] /tone deaf/"]],["音爆",["yin1 bao4] /sonic boom/"]],["音乐节",["yin1 yue4 jie2] /music festival/"]],["韬略",["tao1 lu:e4] /military strategy/military tactics/originally refers to military classics Six Secret Teachings 六韜|六韬[Liu4 tao1] and Three Strategies 三略[San1 lu:e4]/"]],["韩非子",["Han2 Fei1 zi3] /Han Feizi, book of Legalist Philosophy authored by Han Fei 韓非|韩非[Han2 Fei1] during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/"]],["韩日",["Han2 Ri4] /Korea and Japan/"]],["韩国语",["Han2 guo2 yu3] /Korean language/"]],["韀",["jian1] /variant of 韉|鞯[jian1]/"]],["鞭挞",["bian1 ta4] /to lash/to castigate/"]],["鞝鞋",["shang4 xie2] /to sole a shoe/also written 上鞋[shang4 xie2]/"]],["鞘脂",["qiao4 zhi1] /sphingolipid/"]],["鞍点",["an1 dian3] /saddle point (math.), a critical point of a function of several variables that is neither a maximum nor a minimum/"]],["鞄",["pao2] /to work hides/leather bag/"]],["靷",["yin3] /traces (of a carriage)/"]],["靴裤",["xue1 ku4] /boot cut (e.g. of jeans etc)/"]],["革制品",["ge2 zhi4 pin3] /leather goods/"]],["革吉县",["Ge2 ji2 xian4] /Ge'gyai county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Dge rgyas rdzong/"]],["革出",["ge2 chu1] /to expel/to kick out/"]],["面庞",["mian4 pang2] /face/"]],["面色",["mian4 se4] /complexion/"]],["面有菜色",["mian4 you3 cai4 se4] /to look famished/"]],["面带",["mian4 dai4] /to wear (on one's face)/"]],["面容",["mian4 rong2] /appearance/facial features/"]],["面壁",["mian4 bi4] /to face the wall/to sit facing the wall in meditation (Buddhism)/(fig.) to devote oneself to study, work etc/"]],["面向对象语言",["mian4 xiang4 dui4 xiang4 yu3 yan2] /object oriented language/"]],["面向",["mian4 xiang4] /to face/to turn towards/to incline to/geared towards/catering for/-oriented/facial feature/appearance/aspect/facet/"]],["靠边",["kao4 bian1] /to keep to the side/to pull over/move aside!/"]],["非零",["fei1 ling2] /nonzero/"]],["非议",["fei1 yi4] /to criticize/"]],["非盈利组织",["fei1 ying2 li4 zu3 zhi1] /non-profit organization/"]],["非盈利的组织",["fei1 ying2 li4 de5 zu3 zhi1] /non-profit organization/"]],["非洲开发银行",["Fei1 zhou1 Kai1 fa1 Yin2 hang2] /African Development Bank/"]],["非洲统一组织",["Fei1 zhou1 Tong3 yi1 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization of African Unity/"]],["非此即彼",["fei1 ci3 ji2 bi3] /either this or that/one or the other/"]],["非欧几何",["fei1 ou1 ji3 he2] /non-Euclidean geometry/"]],["非标准",["fei1 biao1 zhun3] /nonstandard/unconventional/"]],["非对称式数据用户线",["fei1 dui4 chen4 shi4 shu4 ju4 yong4 hu4 xian4] /Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line/ADSL/"]],["非富则贵",["fei1 fu4 ze2 gui4] /see 非富即貴|非富即贵[fei1 fu4 ji2 gui4]/"]],["静坐罢工",["jing4 zuo4 ba4 gong1] /sit-in strike/"]],["静坐抗议",["jing4 zuo4 kang4 yi4] /sit-in protest/"]],["静一静",["jing4 yi1 jing4] /to put sth to rest/calm down a bit!/"]],["静",["jing4] /still/calm/quiet/not moving/"]],["靓妹",["liang4 mei4] /pretty girl/"]],["青鼬",["qing1 you4] /weasel/Martes flavigula (zoology)/"]],["青鱼",["qing1 yu2] /black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus)/herring/mackerel/"]],["青金石",["qing1 jin1 shi2] /lapis lazuli (mineral of the square albite family)/"]],["青芥辣",["qing1 jie4 la4] /horseradish/wasabi/green mustard/"]],["青紫",["qing1 zi3] /purple/"]],["青松",["qing1 song1] /pine tree/"]],["青川",["Qing1 chuan1] /Qingchuan county in Guangyuan 廣元|广元[Guang3 yuan2], Sichuan/"]],["青天白日",["qing1 tian1 bai2 ri4] /in broad daylight/in the middle of the day/KMT emblem, a white sun on a blue background/"]],["青城山",["Qing1 cheng2 shan1] /Mount Qingcheng/"]],["灵车",["ling2 che1] /hearse/"]],["灵界",["ling2 jie4] /spiritual world/"]],["灵渠",["Ling2 qu2] /Lingqu canal in Xing'an county 興安|兴安, Guanxi, build in 214 BC to join Changjiang 長江|长江 with Pearl River 珠江/"]],["灵怪",["ling2 guai4] /a goblin/a spirit/"]],["灵川",["Ling2 chuan1] /Lingchuan county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["露背",["lou4 bei4] /halterneck/backless (garment)/"]],["霪雨",["yin2 yu3] /variant of 淫雨[yin2 yu3]/"]],["霪",["yin2] /heavy rain/"]],["雾茫茫",["wu4 mang2 mang2] /foggy/"]],["雾化器",["wu4 hua4 qi4] /nebulizer/spray/atomizer/"]],["霝",["ling2] /drops of rain/to fall in drops/"]],["霓虹国",["Ni2 hong2 guo2] /(slang) Japan (loanword from the Japanese word for Japan, \"Nihon\")/"]],["霍邱",["Huo4 qiu1] /Huoqiu county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/"]],["霍比特人",["Huo4 bi3 te4 ren2] /The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien 托爾金|托尔金/"]],["霍格沃茨",["Huo4 ge2 wo4 ci2] /Hogwarts (Harry Potter)/"]],["震颤",["zhen4 chan4] /to tremble/to quiver/"]],["震耳",["zhen4 er3] /ear-splitting/"]],["震荡",["zhen4 dang4] /to shake up/to jolt/to vibrate/to oscillate/to fluctuate/","zhen4 dang4] /to vibrate/to shake/to shudder/"]],["电阻",["dian4 zu3] /(electrical) resistance/"]],["电话区码",["dian4 hua4 qu1 ma3] /area code/telephone dialing code/"]],["电能",["dian4 neng2] /electrical energy/"]],["电缆塔",["dian4 lan3 ta3] /a pylon (for electric power line)/"]],["电筒",["dian4 tong3] /flashlight/"]],["电白",["Dian4 bai2] /Dianbai county in Maoming 茂名, Guangdong/"]],["电浆",["dian4 jiang1] /plasma (physics)/"]],["电源供应器",["dian4 yuan2 gong1 ying4 qi4] /power supply (of an appliance etc)/"]],["电源",["dian4 yuan2] /electric power source/"]],["电弧",["dian4 hu2] /electric arc/"]],["电子警察",["dian4 zi3 jing3 cha2] /traffic camera/speed camera/closed-circuit TV police surveillance/"]],["电子网络",["dian4 zi3 wang3 luo4] /electronic network/"]],["电子",["dian4 zi3] /electronic/electron (particle physics)/"]],["电报通知",["dian4 bao4 tong1 zhi1] /electronic communication (fax, email etc)/"]],["电器",["dian4 qi4] /(electrical) appliance/device/"]],["电唱",["dian4 chang4] /gramophone/record player/"]],["电汇",["dian4 hui4] /telegraphic transfer (TT)/"]],["雷盖",["lei2 gai4] /reggae/also written 雷鬼/"]],["雷蒙德",["Lei2 meng2 de2] /Raymond (name)/"]],["雷克雅维克",["Lei2 ke4 ya3 wei2 ke4] /Reykjavik, capital of Iceland (Tw)/"]],["雷人",["lei2 ren2] /(Internet slang) shocking/appalling/terrifying/terrific/"]],["零零星星",["ling2 ling2 xing1 xing1] /odd/piecemeal/fragmentary/"]],["零散",["ling2 san3] /scattered/"]],["零嘴",["ling2 zui3] /nibbles/snacks between meals/"]],["云龙县",["Yun2 long2 xian4] /Yunlong county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["云雾",["yun2 wu4] /clouds and mist/"]],["云石斑鸭",["yun2 shi2 ban1 ya1] /(bird species of China) marbled teal (Marmaronetta angustirostris)/"]],["云室",["yun2 shi4] /cloud chamber (physics)/"]],["云南白斑尾柳莺",["yun2 nan2 bai2 ban1 wei3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Davison's leaf warbler (Phylloscopus davisoni)/"]],["雰",["fen1] /misty/foggy/"]],["雪鹑",["xue3 chun2] /(bird species of China) snow partridge (Lerwa lerwa)/"]],["雪松",["xue3 song1] /cedar tree/cedarwood/"]],["雪峰",["xue3 feng1] /snowy peak/"]],["雪山太子",["Xue3 shan1 tai4 zi3] /Meri snow mountains in Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/also written 梅里雪山[Mei2 li3 xue3 shan1]/"]],["雨凇",["yu3 song1] /frost/a patina of ice from freezing rain or water vapor/"]],["难经",["Nan4 jing1] /Classic on Medical Problems, c. 1st century AD/abbr. for 黃帝八十一難經|黄帝八十一难经[Huang2 di4 Ba1 shi2 yi1 Nan4 jing1]/"]],["难于接近",["nan2 yu2 jie1 jin4] /(of people) difficult to approach/inaccessible/"]],["难搞",["nan2 gao3] /hard to deal with/hard to get along with/"]],["难以实现",["nan2 yi3 shi2 xian4] /hard to accomplish/difficult to achieve/"]],["离开人世",["li2 kai1 ren2 shi4] /to die/to leave this world/"]],["离港",["li2 gang3] /to leave harbor/departure (at airport)/"]],["杂食动物",["za2 shi2 dong4 wu4] /omnivore/"]],["杂碎",["za2 sui4] /offal/mixed entrails/trivial matters/"]],["杂感",["za2 gan3] /random thoughts (a literary genre)/"]],["杂剧四大家",["Za2 ju4 Si4 Da4 jia1] /Four Great Yuan Dramatists, namely: Guan Hanqing 關漢卿|关汉卿[Guan1 Han4 qing1], Zheng Guangzu 鄭光祖|郑光祖[Zheng4 Guang1 zu3], Ma Zhiyuan 馬致遠|马致远[Ma3 Zhi4 yuan3] and Bai Pu 白樸|白朴[Bai2 Pu3]/"]],["杂乱无章",["za2 luan4 wu2 zhang1] /disordered and in a mess (idiom); all mixed up and chaotic/"]],["双关",["shuang1 guan1] /pun/play on words/"]],["双腿",["shuang1 tui3] /legs/both legs/two legs/"]],["双独",["shuang1 du2] /double and single/allowed dispensation to have second child/"]],["双曲余割",["shuang1 qu1 yu2 ge1] /hyperbolic cosecant, i.e. function cosech(x)/"]],["双曲",["shuang1 qu1] /hyperbola/hyperbolic (function)/"]],["双拐",["shuang1 guai3] /crutches/"]],["双性恋",["shuang1 xing4 lian4] /bisexual/bisexuality/"]],["双后前兵开局",["shuang1 hou4 qian2 bing1 kai1 ju2] /Double Queen Pawn Opening/Closed Game (chess)/same as 封閉性開局|封闭性开局/"]],["双刃",["shuang1 ren4] /double-edged blade/"]],["双乳",["shuang1 ru3] /breasts/"]],["虽败犹荣",["sui1 bai4 you2 rong2] /honorable even in defeat (idiom)/"]],["雕版",["diao1 ban3] /a carved printing block/"]],["雕刻",["diao1 ke4] /to carve/to engrave/carving/"]],["雒",["luo4] /black horse with white mane/fearful/"]],["雍容",["yong1 rong2] /natural/graceful/and poised/"]],["集锦",["ji2 jin3] /best of the best/collection of the best (of sth)/"]],["集贸",["ji2 mao4] /market/trade/"]],["集注",["ji2 zhu4] /to focus/to concentrate on/"]],["集油箱",["ji2 you2 xiang1] /oil sump/"]],["集拢",["ji2 long3] /to gather/to assemble/"]],["集恩广益",["ji2 en1 guang3 yi4] /to pool knowledge and ideas to produce a better outcome/"]],["雅皮",["ya3 pi2] /yuppie (loanword)/"]],["雅各伯",["Ya3 ge4 bo2] /Jacob (name)/Saint James/"]],["雅克",["Ya3 ke4] /Jacques (name)/"]],["雁峰",["Yan4 feng1] /Yanfeng district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["雁",["yan4] /wild goose/","yan4] /variant of 雁[yan4]/"]],["雀鸟",["que4 niao3] /bird/"]],["雀子",["qiao1 zi5] /a freckle/lentigo/"]],["只字不提",["zhi1 zi4 bu4 ti2] /not to mention (idiom); to say not one word/fig. to omit mention (of a non-person or embarrassing topic)/to censor/"]],["隶属",["li4 shu3] /to belong to (a category)/to be attached to/"]],["陇县",["Long3 Xian4] /Long County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["隐饰",["yin3 shi4] /a cover-up/"]],["隐显",["yin3 xian3] /appearing and disappearing/dimly visible/intermittent/implicit (but not clearly present)/"]],["隐秘",["yin3 mi4] /secret/hidden/"]],["隐现",["yin3 xian4] /glimpse (of something hidden)/"]],["隐燃",["yin3 ran2] /burning with no flame/fire beneath the surface/hidden combustion/"]],["隐患",["yin3 huan4] /a danger concealed within sth/hidden damage/misfortune not visible from the surface/"]],["隐忍不言",["yin3 ren3 bu4 yan2] /to keep one's emotions inside oneself/to restrain one's emotions/"]],["隐姓埋名",["yin3 xing4 mai2 ming2] /to conceal one's identity/living incognito/"]],["险象环生",["xian3 xiang4 huan2 sheng1] /dangers spring up all around (idiom); surrounded by perils/"]],["随声附和",["sui2 sheng1 fu4 he4] /to parrot other people's words (idiom); to chime in with others/"]],["随机存取记忆体",["sui2 ji1 cun2 qu3 ji4 yi4 ti3] /random access memory (RAM)/"]],["随州",["Sui2 zhou1] /Suizhou prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["隧洞",["sui4 dong4] /tunnel/"]],["障眼法",["zhang4 yan3 fa3] /diversionary tactic/smokescreen/"]],["际会",["ji4 hui4] /opportunity/chance/"]],["阶级成分",["jie1 ji2 cheng2 fen4] /social composition/social status (in Marxist theory, esp. using during the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["陧",["nie4] /dangerous/"]],["隆格尔县",["Long2 ge2 er3 xian4] /former Lunggar county 1983-1999 occupying parts of Zhongba county 仲巴縣|仲巴县[Zhong4 ba1 xian4], Ngari prefecture, Tibet/"]],["隆安",["Long2 an1] /Long'an county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["隆乳手术",["long2 ru3 shou3 shu4] /breast enlargement operation/boob job/"]],["隅",["yu2] /corner/"]],["阳电荷",["yang2 dian4 he4] /positive electric charge/"]],["阳电子",["yang2 dian4 zi3] /positron/also called 正電子|正电子[zheng4 dian4 zi3]/"]],["阳东",["Yang2 dong1] /Yangdong county in Yangjiang 陽江|阳江[Yang2 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["阳朔",["Yang2 shuo4] /Yangshuo county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["阳春型",["yang2 chun1 xing2] /entry-level (car, device etc) (Tw)/"]],["阳明区",["Yang2 ming2 qu1] /Yangming district of Mudanjiang city 牡丹江市, Heilongjiang/"]],["陆陆续续",["lu4 lu4 xu4 xu4] /in succession/one after another/continuously/"]],["陆丰",["Lu4 feng1] /Lufeng county level city in Shanwei, Guangdong 汕尾/"]],["陆川县",["Lu4 chuan1 xian4] /Luchuan county in Yulin 玉林[Yu4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["陆川",["Lu4 chuan1] /Luchuan county in Yulin 玉林[Yu4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["陆委会",["Lu4 wei3 hui4] /Mainland Affairs Council (Taiwan), abbr. for 大陸委員會|大陆委员会/"]],["陷坑",["xian4 keng1] /pitfall/pit as animal trap/"]],["陶艺",["tao2 yi4] /ceramic art/"]],["陶乐县",["Tao2 le4 xian4] /former Taole county, now in Pingluo county 平羅縣|平罗县[Ping2 luo2 xian4], Shizuishan 石嘴山[Shi2 zui3 shan1], Ningxia/"]],["陵川",["Ling2 chuan1] /Lingcuan county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["陴县",["Pi2 xian4] /Pi county in Sichuan/"]],["陈迹",["chen2 ji4] /past events/relics from a former age/ruins/"]],["陈毅",["Chen2 Yi4] /Chen Yi (1901-1972), communist general and politician, Marshal of PLA from 1955, Mayor of Shanghai in 1950s, PRC foreign minister 1958-1972/"]],["陈希同",["Chen2 Xi1 tong2] /Chen Xitong (1930-), mayor of Beijing at the time of 4th Jun 1989 Tiananmen incident/"]],["阴历",["yin1 li4] /lunar calendar/"]],["阴冷",["yin1 leng3] /gloomy and cold/"]],["陪聊",["pei2 liao2] /to keep sb company for a chat/(esp.) to be a paid escort/"]],["陪同",["pei2 tong2] /to accompany/"]],["除此之外",["chu2 ci3 zhi1 wai4] /apart from this/in addition to this/"]],["除外",["chu2 wai4] /to exclude/not including sth (when counting or listing)/except for/"]],["阵亡战士纪念日",["zhen4 wang2 zhan4 shi4 ji4 nian4 ri4] /Memorial Day (American holiday)/"]],["陡削",["dou3 xiao1] /precipitous/"]],["陕西",["Shan3 xi1] /Shaanxi province (Shensi) in northwest China, abbr. 陝|陕[Shan3], capital Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4]/"]],["陉",["xing2] /border the stove/defile/pass/"]],["限制酶图谱",["xian4 zhi4 mei2 tu2 pu3] /restriction mapping (in genomics)/restriction pattern/"]],["降息",["jiang4 xi1] /to lower interest rates/"]],["附点",["fu4 dian3] /dot (music notation)/"]],["附赘悬疣",["fu4 zhui4 xuan2 you2] /superfluous or useless appendages/superfluities/"]],["阿里山乡",["A1 li3 shan1 xiang1] /Alishan township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], within the Alishan Range, south-central Taiwan/"]],["阿衣奴",["A1 yi1 nu2] /see 阿伊努[A1 yi1 nu3]/"]],["阿萨姆",["A1 sa4 mu3] /Assam, India/"]],["阿蒙",["A1 meng2] /Amun, deity in Egyptian mythology, also spelled Amon, Amoun, Amen, and rarely Imen/"]],["阿育王",["A1 yu4 wang2] /Ashoka (304-232 BC), Indian emperor of the Maurya Dynasty 孔雀王朝[Kong3 que4 Wang2 chao2], ruled 273-232 BC/"]],["阿育吠陀",["A1 yu4 fei4 tuo2] /Ayurveda (ancient Indian system and health care philosophy)/"]],["阿美恩斯",["A1 mei3 en1 si1] /Amiens (French town)/"]],["阿米纳达布",["A1 mi3 na4 da2 bu4] /Amminadab (name)/"]],["阿尔都塞",["A1 er3 dou1 sai1] /surname Althusser/Louis Pierre Althusser 路易·皮埃爾·阿爾都塞|路易·皮埃尔·阿尔都塞[Lu4 yi4 · Pi2 ai1 er3 · A1 er3 dou1 sai1] (1918-1990), Marxist philosopher/"]],["阿尔茨海默氏症",["A1 er3 ci2 hai3 mo4 shi4 zheng4] /Alzheimer's disease/senile dementia/"]],["阿尔巴尼亚",["A1 er3 ba1 ni2 ya4] /Albania/"]],["阿斯马拉",["A1 si1 ma3 la1] /Asmara, capital of Eritrea/"]],["阿拉尔",["A1 la1 er3] /Aral shehiri (Aral city) or Ālā'ěr subprefecture level city in west Xinjiang/"]],["阿拉善",["A1 la1 shan4] /Alxa league, a prefecture-level subdivision of Inner Mongolia/"]],["阿拉伯数字",["A1 la1 bo2 shu4 zi4] /Arabic numerals 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9/"]],["阿房宫",["E1 fang2 Gong1] /Efang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]/also pr. [E1 pang2 Gong1]/"]],["阿妹",["a1 mei4] /younger sister/"]],["阿嚏",["a1 ti4] /(onom.) atchoo!/to sneeze/"]],["阿卡提",["A1 ka3 di1] /Arcadia (Greek prefecture on the Peloponnese)/"]],["阿卜杜拉",["A1 bu3 du4 la1] /Abdullah (name)/"]],["阿列夫",["a1 lie4 fu1] /aleph (first letter א of Hebrew alphabet)/"]],["阿列克西斯",["A1 lie4 ke4 xi1 si1] /Alexis (name)/"]],["阿克苏地区",["A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1] /Aqsu Wilayiti or Aksu prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["阼",["zuo4] /steps leading to the eastern door/"]],["阻雨",["zu3 yu3] /immobilized by rain/"]],["阻遏",["zu3 e4] /to impede/to hold sb back/"]],["防闲",["fang2 xian2] /to guard/"]],["防避",["fang2 bi4] /protection/"]],["防线",["fang2 xian4] /defensive line or perimeter/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["防毒面具",["fang2 du2 mian4 ju4] /gas mask/"]],["防守者",["fang2 shou3 zhe3] /defender/"]],["阮安",["Ruan3 An1] /Nguyen An (1381-1453), aka Ruan An, Vietnamese architect and engineer, principal designer of the Forbidden City/"]],["阞",["le4] /layer/vein/"]],["阜宁县",["Fu4 ning2 xian4] /Funing county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["关税壁垒",["guan1 shui4 bi4 lei3] /tariff wall/"]],["关心",["guan1 xin1] /to be concerned about/to care about/"]],["闯荡",["chuang3 dang4] /to leave home to make one's way in the world/to leave the life one knows to seek success/"]],["阖闾",["He2 Lu:2] /King Helu of Wu (-496 BC, reigned 514-496 BC)/also called 闔廬|阖庐/"]],["阔叶",["kuo4 ye4] /broad-leaved (tree)/"]],["阍",["hun1] /doorkeeper/"]],["阎魔",["Yan2 mo2] /variant of 閻羅|阎罗[Yan2 luo2]/Yama, King of Hell/translation of Sanskrit: Yama Raja/"]],["阎君",["yan2 jun1] /king of hell/Yama/"]],["阅读",["yue4 du2] /to read/reading/"]],["闾",["lu:2] /gate of a village/village/"]],["阃奥",["kun3 ao4] /innermost room/(fig.) heart/"]],["闽南话",["Min3 nan2 hua4] /Southern Min, a Sinitic language spoken in southern Fujian and surrounding areas/"]],["间隔",["jian4 ge2] /compartment/gap/interval/to divide/"]],["间歇训练",["jian4 xie1 xun4 lian4] /interval training/"]],["间接选举",["jian1 jie1 xuan3 ju3] /indirect election/"]],["闲言碎语",["xian2 yan2 sui4 yu3] /idle gossip/irrelevant nonsense/slanderous rumor/"]],["闲花",["xian2 hua1] /wild flower/"]],["开黑店",["kai1 hei1 dian4] /lit. to open an inn that kills and robs guests (esp. in traditional fiction)/fig. to carry out a scam/to run a protection racket/daylight robbery/"]],["开锣",["kai1 luo2] /to beat the gong to open a performance/"]],["开锁",["kai1 suo3] /to unlock/"]],["开讲",["kai1 jiang3] /to begin a lecture/to start on a story/"]],["开荤",["kai1 hun1] /to resume a meat diet/to eat meat again after a period of fasting/fig. novel experience/"]],["开脱",["kai1 tuo1] /to exculpate/to absolve/to exonerate/"]],["开罗",["Kai1 luo2] /Cairo, capital of Egypt/"]],["开筵",["kai1 yan2] /to host a banquet/"]],["开票",["kai1 piao4] /to open ballot boxes/to count votes/to make out a voucher or invoice etc/to write out a receipt/"]],["开疆",["kai1 jiang1] /to pioneer a frontier area/to open up new territory/"]],["开步",["kai1 bu4] /to step forward/to walk/"]],["开曼群岛",["Kai1 man4 Qun2 dao3] /Cayman Islands/"]],["开春",["kai1 chun1] /beginning of spring/the lunar New Year/"]],["开戏",["kai1 xi4] /to start an opera/"]],["开张",["kai1 zhang1] /to open a business/first transaction of a business day/"]],["开幕词",["kai1 mu4 ci2] /opening speech (at a conference)/"]],["开封府",["Kai1 feng1 fu3] /Kaifeng as the capital of Northern Song dynasty/"]],["开天窗",["kai1 tian1 chuang1] /to leave a blank to mark censored area/"]],["开初",["kai1 chu1] /at the outset/at first/early/"]],["闭关政策",["bi4 guan1 zheng4 ce4] /closed-door policy/"]],["闭",["bi4] /to close/to stop up/to shut/to obstruct/"]],["门闩",["men2 shuan1] /horizontal bar to hold a door closed (made of wood or metal)/door bolt/"]],["门扣",["men2 kou4] /door latch/"]],["门神",["men2 shen2] /door god/"]],["门徒",["men2 tu2] /disciple/"]],["长袖",["chang2 xiu4] /long sleeves/long-sleeved shirt/"]],["长处",["chang2 chu4] /good aspects/strong points/"]],["长治",["Chang2 zhi4] /Changzhi prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西[Shan1 xi1]/Changchih township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["长条",["chang2 tiao2] /strip/"]],["长掌义县龙",["chang2 zhang3 Yi4 xian4 long2] /Yixianosaurus longimanus, theropod dinosaur from Yi county 義縣|义县, Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, west Liaoning/"]],["长征",["Chang2 zheng1] /Long March (retreat of the Red Army 1934-1935)/","chang2 zheng1] /expedition/long journey/"]],["长幼",["zhang3 you4] /older and younger/seniority/"]],["长岭",["Chang2 ling3] /Changling county in Songyuan 松原, Jilin/"]],["长城",["Chang2 cheng2] /the Great Wall/"]],["长叹",["chang2 tan4] /long sigh/deep sigh/"]],["钃",["shu3] /metal/"]],["钻探",["zuan1 tan4] /drilling/"]],["钻卡",["zuan4 qia3] /drill chuck/"]],["锣齐鼓不齐",["luo2 qi2 gu3 bu4 qi2] /not well coordinated (idiom)/"]],["鑶",["cang2] /(onom.) (sound of a bell)/"]],["镵",["chan2] /sharp instrument for digging/"]],["钥匙卡",["yao4 shi5 ka3] /keycard/"]],["鉴真和尚",["Jian4 zhen1 he2 shang5] /Jianzhen or Ganjin (688-763), Tang Buddhist monk, who crossed to Japan after several unsuccessful attempts, influential in Japanese Buddhism/"]],["铸成",["zhu4 cheng2] /to cast in metal/(fig.) to forge/to fashion/"]],["铁道部",["Tie3 dao4 bu4] /Ministry of Railways (MOR), disbanded in 2013 with its regulatory functions taken over by the Ministry of Transport 交通運輸部|交通运输部[Jiao1 tong1 Yun4 shu1 bu4]/"]],["铁蹄",["tie3 ti2] /iron hoof (of the oppressor)/"]],["铁路线",["tie3 lu4 xian4] /railway line/"]],["镌刻",["juan1 ke4] /to engrave/"]],["钟楼区",["Zhong1 lou2 qu1] /Zhonglou district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["钟楼",["Zhong1 lou2] /Zhonglou district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/","zhong1 lou2] /bell tower/campanile/clock tower/Bell Tower, historic attraction in Xian, Beijing etc/"]],["钟山",["Zhong1 shan1] /Zhongshan district of Liupanshui city 六盤水市|六盘水市[Liu4 pan2 shui3 shi4], Guizhou/Zhongshan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["𫔍",["fan2] /vanadium/"]],["锈斑",["xiu4 ban1] /rust spot/blemish (on plants)/"]],["镤",["pu2] /protactinium (chemistry)/"]],["铲球",["chan3 qiu2] /sliding tackle (soccer)/"]],["镗",["tang1] /noise of drums/"]],["铿",["keng1] /(onom.) clang/jingling of metals/to strike/"]],["镆",["mo4] /sword/moscovium (chemistry)/"]],["旋木",["xuan4 mu4] /wood turning/woodwork lathe/"]],["镇暴",["zhen4 bao4] /to suppress a riot/riot control/"]],["镏子",["liu4 zi5] /a (finger) ring/"]],["锁链",["suo3 lian4] /chains/shackles/"]],["锹",["qiao1] /variant of 鍬|锹[qiao1]/","qiao1] /shovel/spade/"]],["鍪",["mou2] /iron pot/metal cap/"]],["钔",["men2] /mendelevium (chemistry)/"]],["锨",["xian1] /shovel/"]],["锰矿",["meng3 kuang4] /manganese ore/"]],["错落",["cuo4 luo4] /strewn at random/disorderly/untidy/irregular/uneven/"]],["错爱",["cuo4 ai4] /misplaced kindness/humble term: I do not deserve your many kindnesses./"]],["错愕",["cuo4 e4] /to astonish/startled/"]],["错别字",["cuo4 bie2 zi4] /incorrectly written or mispronounced characters/"]],["锡金",["Xi1 jin1] /Sikkim, Indian state bordering Tibet/"]],["锡林浩特",["Xi1 lin2 hao4 te4] /Xilinhaote city in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["锦上添花",["jin3 shang4 tian1 hua1] /lit. on brocade, add flowers (idiom); to decorate sth already perfect/gilding the lily/"]],["钱皮",["Qian2 pi2] /Carlo Azeglio Ciampi (1920-), president of Italy from 1999 to 2006/"]],["钱夹",["qian2 jia1] /wallet/Taiwan pr. [qian2 jia2]/"]],["钱多事少离家近",["qian2 duo1 shi4 shao3 li2 jia1 jin4] /lots of money, less work, and close to home/ideal job/"]],["钱塘",["Qian2 tang2] /Qiantang River that loops around Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1] in Zhejiang Province 浙江省[Zhe4 jiang1 Sheng3]/"]],["钱串儿",["qian2 chuan4 r5] /erhua variant of 錢串|钱串[qian2 chuan4]/"]],["锛",["ben1] /adz/adze/"]],["铮",["zheng1] /clang of metals/small gong/"]],["钢丝锯",["gang1 si1 ju4] /jigsaw (saw with steel wire blade)/"]],["钢笔",["gang1 bi3] /fountain pen/CL:支[zhi1]/"]],["钢琴演奏",["gang1 qin2 yan3 zou4] /piano performance/"]],["钢琴",["gang1 qin2] /piano/CL:架[jia4],臺|台[tai2]/"]],["钢曲尺",["gang1 qu1 chi3] /steel set square (tool to measure right angles)/"]],["锯齿",["ju4 chi3] /sawtooth/"]],["铺炕",["pu1 kang4] /to make a bed/to lay bedding/"]],["锃亮",["zeng4 liang4] /shiny/"]],["锄草",["chu2 cao3] /to hoe/to weed/"]],["锄强扶弱",["chu2 qiang2 fu2 ruo4] /to root out the strong and support the weak (idiom); to rob the rich and give to the poor/"]],["锊",["lu:e4] /(ancient unit of weight)/"]],["钡",["bei4] /barium (chemistry)/"]],["销量",["xiao1 liang4] /sales volume/"]],["销行",["xiao1 xing2] /to sell/to be on sale/to be sold/"]],["销子",["xiao1 zi5] /a peg/a pin/dowel/"]],["锐不可当",["rui4 bu4 ke3 dang1] /unstoppable/hard to hold back/"]],["铐",["kao4] /shackles/fetters/manacle/"]],["銧",["guang1] /point of a sword/"]],["衔接",["xian2 jie1] /to join together/to combine/"]],["铜墙铁壁",["tong2 qiang2 tie3 bi4] /copper wall, iron bastion (idiom); impenetrable defense/"]],["铜山",["Tong2 shan1] /Tongshan county in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["银鲳",["yin2 chang1] /silvery pomfret/dollarfish/harvestfish/"]],["银阁寺",["Yin2 ge2 si4] /Ginkakuji or Silver pavilion in northeast Kyōto 京都, Japan/officially called Jishōji 慈照寺[Ci2 zhao4 si4]/"]],["银箔",["yin2 bo2] /silver foil/"]],["银楼",["yin2 lou2] /silverware store/jewelry center/"]],["银保",["yin2 bao3] /bank insurance/bancassurance/"]],["银丹",["yin2 dan1] /lunar caustic (fused silver nitrate, shaped into a stick and used as a cauterizing agent)/"]],["鉼",["bing3] /plate/"]],["钲",["zheng1] /gong used to halt troops/"]],["钩心斗角",["gou1 xin1 dou4 jiao3] /variant of 勾心鬥角|勾心斗角[gou1 xin1 dou4 jiao3]/"]],["铅管工",["qian1 guan3 gong1] /plumber/"]],["钳子",["qian2 zi5] /pliers/pincers/tongs/forceps/vise/clamp/claw (of a crab etc)/CL:把[ba3]/(dialect) earring/"]],["钜额",["ju4 e2] /variant of 巨額|巨额[ju4 e2]/"]],["钾盐",["jia3 yan2] /potassium chloride KCl/"]],["铃声",["ling2 sheng1] /ring/ringtone/bell stroke/tintinnabulation/"]],["钎子",["qian1 zi5] /hammer drill for boring through rock/"]],["釱",["di4] /fetters/to fetter/"]],["针鼹",["zhen1 yan3] /echidna/"]],["针织",["zhen1 zhi1] /knitting/knitted garment/"]],["针毡",["zhen1 zhan1] /(on) pins and needles/uncomfortable situation/on tenterhooks/"]],["针刺麻醉",["zhen1 ci4 ma2 zui4] /acupuncture anesthesia/"]],["金陵大学",["Jin1 ling2 Da4 xue2] /University of Nanking/"]],["金门",["Jin1 men2] /Kinmen or Quemoy islands off the Fujian coast, administered by Taiwan/Jinmen county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian, PRC/"]],["金銮殿",["jin1 luan2 dian4] /throne room/"]],["金钱非万能",["jin1 qian2 fei1 wan4 neng2] /money is not omnipotent/money isn't everything/money can't buy you love/"]],["金钱豹",["jin1 qian2 bao4] /leopard/"]],["金融机关",["jin1 rong2 ji1 guan1] /financial organization/"]],["金融家",["jin1 rong2 jia1] /financier/banker/"]],["金台",["Jin1 tai2] /Jintai District of Baoji City 寶雞市|宝鸡市[Bao3 ji1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["金胸歌鸲",["jin1 xiong1 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) firethroat (Calliope pectardens)/"]],["金湾",["Jin1 wan1] /Jinwan district of Zhuhai city 珠海市[Zhu1 hai3 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["金条",["jin1 tiao2] /gold bar/"]],["金曲奖",["Jin1 qu3 jiang3] /Golden Melody Awards/"]],["金庸",["Jin1 Yong1] /Jin Yong or Louis Cha (1924-), famous Wuxia writer, author of 1957-1961 Condor Hero trilogy/"]],["金属棒",["jin1 shu3 bang4] /metal rod/"]],["金刚砂",["jin1 gang1 sha1] /carborundum/emery/"]],["量词",["liang4 ci2] /classifier (in Chinese grammar)/measure word/"]],["量角器",["liang2 jiao3 qi4] /protractor/angle gauge/"]],["量腹",["liang4 fu4] /to estimate how much food is required for a meal/"]],["量化",["liang4 hua4] /to quantize/quantization/quantitative/"]],["野田佳彦",["Ye3 tian2 Jia1 yan4] /Noda Yoshihiko, Prime Minister of Japan (2 September 2011 ~)/"]],["野生植物",["ye3 sheng1 zhi2 wu4] /plants in the wild/"]],["野心",["ye3 xin1] /ambition/wild schemes/careerism/"]],["重金",["zhong4 jin1] /huge money/extremely rich/very expensive/"]],["重荷",["zhong4 he4] /heavy load/heavy burden/"]],["重罚不用",["zhong4 fa2 bu4 yong4] /do not punish severely (and do not reward too generously)/"]],["重磅",["zhong4 bang4] /heavyweight/serious/"]],["重码",["chong2 ma3] /repeated code/coincident code (i.e. two characters or words having the same encoding)/","zhong4 ma3] /weight code/"]],["重楼",["chong2 lou2] /multi-storied building/"]],["重映",["chong2 ying4] /to reshow (a film)/second screening/"]],["重新装修",["chong2 xin1 zhuang1 xiu1] /refurbishment/renovation/"]],["重弹",["chong2 tan2] /to replay string instrument/fig. to harp on the same string/to raise the same old topic again/"]],["重建",["chong2 jian4] /to rebuild/to reestablish/reconstruction/rebuilding/"]],["里港",["Li3 gang3] /Likang township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["里斯本",["Li3 si1 ben3] /Lisbon, capital of Portugal/"]],["释除",["shi4 chu2] /to dispel (doubts)/"]],["釂",["jiao4] /drain a goblet/"]],["醵",["ju4] /to contribute to a feast/to pool (money)/"]],["酱料",["jiang4 liao4] /sauce/"]],["医治",["yi1 zhi4] /to treat (an illness)/medical treatment/"]],["医改",["yi1 gai3] /reform of the medical system/"]],["医务所",["yi1 wu4 suo3] /clinic/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["醤",["jiang4] /Japanese variant of 醬|酱[jiang4]/"]],["醛基",["quan2 ji1] /aldehyde group -COH/"]],["醆",["zhan3] /wine cup/"]],["酹",["lei4] /pour out libation/sprinkle/"]],["酸疼",["suan1 teng2] /(of muscles) to ache/sore/"]],["酸溜溜",["suan1 liu1 liu1] /sour/acid/"]],["酪蛋白",["lao4 dan4 bai2] /casein (milk protein)/"]],["酥松油脂",["su1 song1 you2 zhi1] /shortening (fat used in cooking cakes)/"]],["酥脆",["su1 cui4] /crisp (of food)/"]],["酗酒滋事",["xu4 jiu3 zi1 shi4] /drunken fighting/to get drunk and quarrel/"]],["酕醄",["mao2 tao2] /very drunk/"]],["酒精灯",["jiu3 jing1 deng1] /spirit lamp/"]],["酒窖",["jiu3 jiao4] /wine cellar/"]],["酒盅",["jiu3 zhong1] /wine cup/goblet/"]],["配额",["pei4 e2] /quota/ration/"]],["配载",["pei4 zai4] /cargo stowage (shipping)/"]],["配件挂勾",["pei4 jian4 gua4 gou1] /accessory hook/"]],["酊",["ding1] /tincture (loanword)/","ding3] /intoxicated/"]],["邻佑",["lin2 you4] /variant of 鄰右|邻右[lin2 you4]/"]],["鄬",["wei2] /place in Henan province/"]],["鄙见",["bi3 jian4] /(my) humble opinion/humble idea/"]],["鄎",["xi4] /place name/"]],["乡城",["Xiang1 cheng2] /Xiangcheng county (Tibetan: phyag 'phreng rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["乡人子",["xiang1 ren2 zi3] /young fellow countryman/young person from the same village/"]],["鄂温克族",["E4 wen1 ke4 zu2] /Ewenke ethnic group of Inner Mongolia/"]],["都兰",["Du1 lan2] /Dulan county in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["都督",["du1 du1] /(army) commander-in-chief (archaic)/provincial military governor and civil administrator during the early Republic of China era (1911-1949 AD)/"]],["都更案",["du1 geng1 an4] /urban development project/"]],["都市化地区",["du1 shi4 hua4 di4 qu1] /urbanized area/"]],["都安县",["Du1 An1 xian4] /Du'an Yao autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["邮政",["you2 zheng4] /postal service/postal/"]],["邮包",["you2 bao1] /postal parcel/parcel/"]],["郲",["Lai2] /name of a country in Spring and Autumn period in modern Shandong, destroyed by Qi 齊|齐/"]],["郯城县",["Tan2 cheng2 xian4] /Tancheng county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["郭城",["guo1 cheng2] /outer city wall/"]],["部落客",["bu4 luo4 ke4] /blogger (Tw)/"]],["部落",["bu4 luo4] /tribe/"]],["郡",["jun4] /canton/county/region/"]],["郔",["Yan2] /(place name)/"]],["郎猫",["lang2 mao1] /(coll.) tomcat/"]],["郎肯循环",["lang2 ken3 xun2 huan2] /Rankine cycle (engineering)/"]],["郎平",["Lang2 Ping2] /Jenny Lang Ping (1960-), Chinese volleyball player, coach of USA women's national team since 2005/"]],["郊区",["jiao1 qu1] /suburban district/outskirts/suburbs/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["郃",["he2] /name of a person/"]],["邷么儿",["wa3 mo2 r5] /to play knucklebones (dialect)/"]],["邶",["bei4] /name of a feudal state/"]],["那达慕",["Na4 da2 mu4] /Nadam or Games, Mongolian national harvest festival in July-August/"]],["邢台市",["Xing2 tai2 shi4] /Xingtai prefecture level city in Hebei/"]],["邘",["Yu2] /surname Yu/","yu2] /place name/"]],["逻辑学",["luo2 ji5 xue2] /logic/"]],["边际成本",["bian1 ji4 cheng2 ben3] /marginal cost/"]],["边角科",["bian1 jiao3 ke1] /leftover bits and pieces (of industrial, material)/"]],["边缘性人格障碍",["bian1 yuan2 xing4 ren2 ge2 zhang4 ai4] /borderline personality disorder (BPD)/"]],["边寨",["bian1 zhai4] /frontier stockade/"]],["迈",["mai4] /to take a step/to stride/"]],["避孕药",["bi4 yun4 yao4] /oral contraceptive/"]],["避世绝俗",["bi4 shi4 jue2 su2] /to withdraw from society and live like a hermit (idiom)/"]],["选课",["xuan3 ke4] /to select courses/"]],["选用",["xuan3 yong4] /to choose for some purpose/to select and use/"]],["选择性",["xuan3 ze2 xing4] /selective/selectiveness/selectivity/"]],["迁飞",["qian1 fei1] /to migrate (of birds)/"]],["遵化市",["Zun1 hua4 shi4] /Zunhua county level city in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["迟钝",["chi2 dun4] /slow in one's reactions/sluggish (in movement or thought)/"]],["迟疑",["chi2 yi2] /to hesitate/"]],["迟慢",["chi2 man4] /slow/late/"]],["适得其反",["shi4 de2 qi2 fan3] /to produce the opposite of the desired result/"]],["远近",["yuan3 jin4] /far and near/distance/"]],["远视",["yuan3 shi4] /farsighted/hyperopia or hypermetropia (farsightedness)/"]],["远水不救近火",["yuan3 shui3 bu4 jiu4 jin4 huo3] /see 遠水救不了近火|远水救不了近火[yuan3 shui3 jiu4 bu5 liao3 jin4 huo3]/"]],["递升",["di4 sheng1] /to ascend progressively/"]],["逊克县",["Xun4 ke4 xian4] /Xunke county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["遥感",["yao2 gan3] /remote sensing/"]],["违法",["wei2 fa3] /illegal/to break the law/"]],["违忤",["wei2 wu3] /to disobey/"]],["违强凌弱",["wei2 qiang2 ling2 ruo4] /to avoid the strong and attack the weak (idiom); to bully/also written 違強陵弱|违强陵弱/"]],["达赖喇嘛",["Da2 lai4 La3 ma5] /Dalai Lama/"]],["达菲",["da2 fei1] /oseltamivir/Tamiflu/"]],["达意",["da2 yi4] /to express or convey one's ideas/"]],["达孜",["Da2 zi1] /Dagzê county, Tibetan: Stag rtse rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["达姆弹",["da2 mu3 dan4] /dumdum bullet (loanword)/expanding bullet/"]],["达坂城区",["Da2 ban3 cheng2 qu1] /Dabancheng district of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["道路",["dao4 lu4] /road/path/way/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["道碴",["dao4 cha2] /(railway) ballast/"]],["道歉",["dao4 qian4] /to apologize/"]],["道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟",["Dao4 ge2 la1 si1 · Mai4 ke4 a1 se4] /General Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964), US commander in Pacific during WW2, sacked in 1951 by President Truman for exceeding orders during the Korean war/"]],["道所存者，乃师所存者",["dao4 suo3 cun2 zhe3 , nai3 shi1 suo3 cun2 zhe3] /If sb has grasped the truth before you, take him as your teacher (Tang dynasty essayist Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈)./We should learn from one who knows the way./"]],["道外区",["Dao4 wai4 qu1] /Daowai district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["道出",["dao4 chu1] /to speak/to tell/to voice/"]],["道具服",["dao4 ju4 fu2] /costume/"]],["道光帝",["Dao4 guang1 di4] /Daoguang Emperor/"]],["道之所存，师之所存",["dao4 zhi1 suo3 cun2 , shi1 zhi1 suo3 cun2] /If sb has grasped the truth before you, take him as your teacher (Tang dynasty essayist Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈)./We should learn from one who knows the way./"]],["遐年",["xia2 nian2] /a great age/"]],["遏抑",["e4 yi4] /to suppress/to restrain/"]],["过目不忘",["guo4 mu4 bu4 wang4] /to have a highly retentive memory/to have sth imprinted in one's memory/"]],["过渡时期",["guo4 du4 shi2 qi1] /transition/"]],["过从",["guo4 cong2] /to have relations with/to associate with/"]],["过度关怀",["guo4 du4 guan1 huai2] /obsession/excessive concern/"]],["过不下",["guo4 bu5 xia4] /to be unable to continue living (in a certain manner)/to be unable to make a living/"]],["运河区",["Yun4 he2 Qu1] /Yunhe District of Cangzhou City 滄州市|沧州市[Cang1 zhou1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["运将",["yun4 jiang4] /driver (of a taxi etc) (loanword from Japanese) (Tw)/"]],["运命",["yun4 ming4] /fate/one's fortune/"]],["运势",["yun4 shi4] /horoscope/one's fortune/"]],["运动战",["yun4 dong4 zhan4] /mobile warfare/"]],["运动家",["yun4 dong4 jia1] /athlete/sportsman/activist/"]],["运动场",["yun4 dong4 chang3] /sports field/playground/exercise yard/"]],["游牧",["you2 mu4] /nomadic/to move about in search of pasture/to rove around as a nomad/"]],["游乐场",["you2 le4 chang3] /playground/"]],["遇事生风",["yu4 shi4 sheng1 feng1] /to stir up trouble at every opportunity (idiom)/"]],["遂宁市",["Sui4 ning2 shi4] /Suining prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["逼近",["bi1 jin4] /to press on towards/to close in on/to approach/to draw near/"]],["逼奸",["bi1 jian1] /to rape/"]],["逸荡",["yi4 dang4] /dissolute/"]],["逸尘",["yi4 chen2] /outstanding/above the common/out of the ordinary/"]],["进门",["jin4 men2] /to enter a door/to go in/to learn the basics of a subject/to join one's husband's household upon marriage/"]],["进退有常",["jin4 tui4 you3 chang2] /to advance or retreat, each has its rules (idiom from Zhuangzi); many translations are possible/"]],["进军",["jin4 jun1] /to march/to advance/"]],["进行曲",["jin4 xing2 qu3] /march (musical)/"]],["进行性交",["jin4 xing2 xing4 jiao1] /to have sex/to have sexual intercourse/"]],["进发",["jin4 fa1] /to set out/to start/"]],["进步号",["Jin4 bu4 Hao4] /Progress (name of Russian spaceship)/"]],["周期表",["zhou1 qi1 biao3] /periodic table (chemistry)/abbr. of 元素週期表|元素周期表[yuan2 su4 zhou1 qi1 biao3], periodic table of the elements/"]],["周二",["Zhou1 er4] /Tuesday/"]],["逭",["huan4] /to escape from/"]],["连体",["lian2 ti3] /conjoined (twins)/"]],["连续犯",["lian2 xu4 fan4] /successive offenses/serial crime/"]],["连续",["lian2 xu4] /continuous/in a row/serial/consecutive/"]],["连累",["lian2 lei3] /to involve/to implicate sb/to spread to others (harm, trouble, damage etc)/"]],["连比",["lian2 bi3] /compound ratio/"]],["连忙",["lian2 mang2] /promptly/at once/"]],["连带责任",["lian2 dai4 ze2 ren4] /to bear joint responsibility for sth/joint liability (law)/"]],["连同",["lian2 tong2] /together with/along with/"]],["造山作用",["zao4 shan1 zuo4 yong4] /orogeny (geology)/"]],["造就",["zao4 jiu4] /to bring up/to train/to contribute to/achievements (usually of young people)/"]],["造化",["zao4 hua4] /good luck/Nature (as the mother of all things)/"]],["造价",["zao4 jia4] /construction cost/"]],["速记员",["su4 ji4 yuan2] /stenographer/"]],["速率",["su4 lu:4] /speed/rate/"]],["速溶",["su4 rong2] /quick-dissolving/instantly-ready/instant/"]],["速成",["su4 cheng2] /crash (course)/accelerated (process)/quick (fix)/instant (success)/to achieve in a short time/"]],["速度",["su4 du4] /speed/rate/velocity/(music) tempo/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["通关密语",["tong1 guan1 mi4 yu3] /password/"]],["通关",["tong1 guan1] /to clear customs/"]],["通许",["Tong1 xu3] /Tongxu county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan/"]],["通讯自动化",["tong1 xun4 zi4 dong4 hua4] /communications automation/"]],["通融",["tong1 rong2] /flexible/to accommodate/to stretch or get around regulations/a short-term loan/"]],["通盘",["tong1 pan2] /across the board/comprehensive/overall/global/"]],["通用汽车公司",["Tong1 yong4 Qi4 che1 Gong1 si1] /General Motors/"]],["通用字符集",["tong1 yong4 zi4 fu2 ji2] /universal character set UCS/"]],["通水",["tong1 shui3] /to have running water (in a house etc)/"]],["通同",["tong1 tong2] /to collude/to gang up on/"]],["通信线",["tong1 xin4 xian4] /communication line/hot line/"]],["通俗小说",["tong1 su2 xiao3 shuo1] /popular fiction/light literature/"]],["这",["zhe4] /this/these/(commonly pr. [zhei4] before a classifier, esp. in Beijing)/"]],["逗号",["dou4 hao4] /comma (punct.)/"]],["逗哏",["dou4 gen2] /lead comic/leading role in comic dialogue 對口相聲|对口相声[dui4 kou3 xiang4 sheng1]/to joke/to play the fool/to provoke laughter/"]],["迳直",["jing4 zhi2] /straight/direct/"]],["逐字逐句",["zhu2 zi4 zhu2 ju4] /literal/word by word and phrase by phrase/"]],["透明程度",["tou4 ming2 cheng2 du4] /transparency/"]],["透亮",["tou4 liang4] /bright/shining/translucent/crystal clear/"]],["透",["tou4] /to penetrate/to pass through/thoroughly/completely/transparent/to appear/to show/"]],["逍遥自得",["xiao1 yao2 zi4 de2] /doing as one pleases (idiom); foot-loose and fancy free/"]],["逆火",["ni4 huo3] /(of an engine) to backfire/"]],["逆流",["ni4 liu2] /against the stream/adverse current/a countercurrent/fig. reactionary tendency/to go against the trend/"]],["逃难",["tao2 nan4] /to run away from trouble/to flee from calamity/to be a refugee/"]],["逃课",["tao2 ke4] /to skip class/"]],["退税",["tui4 shui4] /tax rebate or refund/"]],["退伍军人节",["Tui4 wu3 Jun1 ren2 jie2] /Veterans' Day/"]],["追还",["zhui1 huan2] /to recover (lost property or money)/to win back/"]],["追根问底",["zhui1 gen1 wen4 di3] /lit. to examine roots and inquire at the base (idiom); to get to the bottom of sth/"]],["追捕",["zhui1 bu3] /to pursue/to be after/to hunt down/"]],["追尊",["zhui1 zun1] /posthumous honorific name/"]],["追回",["zhui1 hui2] /to recover (sth lost or stolen)/to get back/"]],["追问",["zhui1 wen4] /to question closely/to investigate in detail/to examine minutely/to get to the heart of the matter/"]],["迷",["mi2] /to bewilder/crazy about/fan/enthusiast/lost/confused/"]],["迫切",["po4 qie4] /urgent/pressing/"]],["迪士尼",["Di2 shi4 ni2] /Disney (company name, surname)/Walt Disney (1901-1966), American animator and film producer/"]],["迪克",["Di2 ke4] /Dick (person name)/"]],["迦太基",["Jia1 tai4 ji1] /Carthage/"]],["迦",["jia1] /(phonetic sound for Buddhist terms)/"]],["返点",["fan3 dian3] /sales bonus/affiliate reward/rebate/commission/"]],["返国",["fan3 guo2] /to return to one's country/"]],["返券黄牛",["fan3 quan4 huang2 niu2] /\"shopping coupon scalper\", sb who sells unwanted or returned shopping coupons to others for a profit/"]],["近郊",["jin4 jiao1] /suburbs/outskirts/"]],["近现代史",["jin4 xian4 dai4 shi3] /modern history and contemporary history/"]],["近在咫尺",["jin4 zai4 zhi3 chi3] /to be almost within reach/to be close at hand/"]],["近来",["jin4 lai2] /recently/lately/"]],["迎战",["ying2 zhan4] /to meet the enemy head-on/"]],["迎来送往",["ying2 lai2 song4 wang3] /lit. to meet those arriving, to send of those departing (idiom); busy entertaining guests/all time taken over with social niceties/"]],["迅速蔓延",["xun4 su4 man4 yan2] /rapid spread/to spread rapidly/"]],["辻",["shi2] /(Japanese kokuji) street corner/intersection/used in Japanese personal and place names/pr. tsuji/"]],["农业机械",["nong2 ye4 ji1 xie4] /agricultural machinery/"]],["农村",["nong2 cun1] /rural area/village/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["农场",["nong2 chang3] /farm/"]],["辰溪县",["Chen2 xi1 xian4] /Chenxi county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["辩解",["bian4 jie3] /to explain/to justify/to defend (a point of view etc)/to provide an explanation/to try to defend oneself/"]],["辞任",["ci2 ren4] /to resign (a position)/"]],["办罪",["ban4 zui4] /to punish/"]],["办到",["ban4 dao4] /to accomplish/to get sth done/"]],["辣汁",["la4 zhi1] /hot sauce/chili sauce/"]],["辣妹",["La4 mei4] /Spice Girls (1990s UK pop group)/","la4 mei4] /hot chick/sexy girl/abbr. LM/"]],["轿",["jiao4] /a sedan chair/a palanquin/a litter/"]],["转轨",["zhuan3 gui3] /to change track/"]],["转而",["zhuan3 er2] /to turn to (sth else)/to switch to/"]],["转移安置",["zhuan3 yi2 an1 zhi4] /to relocate/to evacuate/"]],["转磨",["zhuan4 mo4] /rotary grindstone/"]],["转步",["zhuan3 bu4] /to turn around/"]],["转往",["zhuan3 wang3] /to change (to final stretch of journey)/"]],["转弯抹角",["zhuan3 wan1 mo4 jiao3] /see 拐彎抹角|拐弯抹角[guai3 wan1 mo4 jiao3]/"]],["转喻",["zhuan3 yu4] /metonymy/"]],["转向",["zhuan3 xiang4] /to change direction/fig. to change one's stance/","zhuan4 xiang4] /to get lost/to lose one's way/"]],["转化",["zhuan3 hua4] /to change/to transform/isomerization (chemistry)/"]],["转位",["zhuan3 wei4] /transposition/displacement/inversion/translocation/to displace/to transpose/","zhuan4 wei4] /index (rotating gauge)/cam gradation/"]],["辖制",["xia2 zhi4] /to control/"]],["辐射剂量",["fu2 she4 ji4 liang4] /radiation dose/"]],["辌",["liang2] /see 轀輬|辒辌[wen1 liang2]/"]],["轮胎",["lun2 tai1] /tire/pneumatic tire/"]],["轮种",["lun2 zhong4] /rotation of crops/"]],["轮盘",["lun2 pan2] /roulette/"]],["轮滑",["lun2 hua2] /roller skating/"]],["轮",["lun2] /wheel/disk/ring/steamship/to take turns/to rotate/by turn/classifier for big round objects: disk, or recurring events: round, turn/"]],["辍笔",["chuo4 bi3] /to stop writing or painting/to leave off writing midway/"]],["辉长岩",["hui1 chang2 yan2] /gabbro (geology)/"]],["辉南",["Hui1 nan2] /Huinan county in Tonghua 通化, Jilin/"]],["轻于鸿毛",["qing1 yu2 hong2 mao2] /light as a goose feather (idiom); trifling/unimportant/"]],["轻口薄舌",["qing1 kou3 bo2 she2] /lit. light mouth, thin tongue (idiom); hasty and rude/caustic and sharp-tongued/"]],["挽诗",["wan3 shi1] /elegy/"]],["载途",["zai4 tu2] /to cover the road (snow, wind, hazards etc)/distance (between locations)/"]],["载舟覆舟",["zai4 zhou1 fu4 zhou1] /to carry a boat or to overturn a boat (idiom); fig. The people can support a regime or overturn it./"]],["载携",["zai4 xie2] /to carry/to bear/"]],["载人",["zai4 ren2] /(of spaceships etc) manned/also pr. [zai3 ren2]/"]],["较为",["jiao4 wei2] /comparatively/relatively/fairly/"]],["輂辇",["ju2 nian3] /emperor's carriage/"]],["软骨鱼类",["ruan3 gu3 yu2 lei4] /cartilaginous fishes/Chondrichthyes (taxonomic class including sharks and rays)/"]],["软饮料",["ruan3 yin3 liao4] /soft drink/"]],["软片",["ruan3 pian4] /(photographic) film/"]],["软泥儿",["ruan3 ni2 r5] /erhua variant of 軟泥|软泥[ruan3 ni2]/"]],["软件平台",["ruan3 jian4 ping2 tai2] /software platform/"]],["军队",["jun1 dui4] /army/troops/CL:支[zhi1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["军法",["jun1 fa3] /martial law/"]],["军官",["jun1 guan1] /officer (military)/"]],["军事核大国",["jun1 shi4 he2 da4 guo2] /military nuclear power/"]],["军事基地",["jun1 shi4 ji1 di4] /military base/"]],["车里雅宾斯克",["Che1 li3 ya3 bin1 si1 ke4] /Chelyabinsk town on the eastern flanks of Ural, on trans-Siberian railway/"]],["车道",["che1 dao4] /traffic lane/driveway/"]],["车辕",["che1 yuan2] /shaft (pulling a cart)/"]],["车尔尼雪夫斯基",["Che1 er3 ni2 xue3 fu1 si1 ji1] /Nikolai Chernyshevsky/"]],["身无分文",["shen1 wu2 fen1 wen2] /penniless (idiom)/"]],["身",["shen1] /body/life/oneself/personally/one's morality and conduct/the main part of a structure or body/pregnant/classifier for sets of clothes: suit, twinset/Kangxi radical 158/"]],["蹑",["nie4] /to walk on tiptoe/to walk quietly/to tread (on)/to follow/"]],["躞",["xie4] /to walk/"]],["趸批",["dun3 pi1] /wholesale/"]],["蹯",["fan2] /paws of animal/"]],["蹧蹋",["zao1 ta4] /variant of 糟蹋[zao1 ta4]/"]],["蹦出来",["beng4 chu1 lai5] /to crop up/to pop up/to emerge abruptly/"]],["踪影",["zong1 ying3] /trace/vestige/presence/"]],["蹀",["die2] /to tread on/to stamp one's foot/"]],["踊跃",["yong3 yue4] /to leap/to jump/eager/enthusiastically/"]],["逾",["yu2] /variant of 逾[yu2]/","yu2] /to exceed/to go beyond/to transcend/to cross over/to jump over/"]],["踩道",["cai3 dao4] /to scout/to reconnoiter/"]],["踢踏舞",["ti1 ta4 wu3] /tap dance/"]],["踢脚板",["ti1 jiao3 ban3] /baseboard/skirting board/"]],["踢",["ti1] /to kick/to play (e.g. soccer)/(slang) butch (in a lesbian relationship)/"]],["践",["jian4] /to fulfill (a promise)/to tread/to walk/"]],["踉跄",["liang4 qiang4] /to stagger/to stumble/"]],["跳进黄河洗不清",["tiao4 jin4 Huang2 He2 xi3 bu4 qing1] /lit. even jumping into the Yellow River can't get you clean/fig. to become inexorably mixed up/mired in controversy/in deep trouble/"]],["跳级",["tiao4 ji2] /to jump a year (at college)/"]],["路霸",["lu4 ba4] /brigand/(modern) uncivil driver/road hog/(PRC) person who sets up an illegal toll/(Tw) person who uses a part of the street as their private parking place/"]],["路竹",["Lu4 zhu2] /Luzhu or Luchu township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["路由协定",["lu4 you2 xie2 ding4] /routing protocol/"]],["路德维希",["Lu4 de2 wei2 xi1] /Ludwig (name)/"]],["路人",["lu4 ren2] /passer-by/stranger/"]],["跨鹤扬州",["kua4 he4 Yang2 zhou1] /lit. to ride a crane to Yangzhou/to become a Daoist immortal/to die/"]],["跨鹤",["kua4 he4] /to die/to fly on a crane/"]],["跤",["jiao1] /a tumble/a fall/"]],["跟不上",["gen1 bu5 shang4] /not able to keep up with/"]],["跗",["fu1] /instep/tarsus/"]],["跑车",["pao3 che1] /racing bicycle/sporting bicycle/sports car/logging truck/on the job (of a train conductor)/"]],["跑警报",["pao3 jing3 bao4] /to run for shelter/"]],["跑票",["pao3 piao4] /to vote against the party line/to vote contrary to one's promise/"]],["跑法",["pao3 fa3] /running style/racing technique/"]],["跑步者",["pao3 bu4 zhe3] /runner/"]],["跑垒",["pao3 lei3] /running between bases (in baseball)/"]],["跌宕昭彰",["die1 dang4 zhao1 zhang1] /flowing (of prose)/free/"]],["跋山涉水",["ba2 shan1 she4 shui3] /to travel over land and water (idiom)/"]],["跆拳道",["tai2 quan2 dao4] /Taekwando (Korean martial art)/Tae Kwon Do/"]],["跆",["tai2] /to trample, to kick/"]],["趹",["jue2] /to gallop/"]],["足高气扬",["zu2 gao1 qi4 yang2] /high and mighty (idiom); arrogant/"]],["足岁",["zu2 sui4] /method of calculating a person's age in years from birth/see also 虛歲|虚岁[xu1 sui4]/see also 實歲|实岁[shi2 sui4]/"]],["足底筋膜炎",["zu2 di3 jin1 mo2 yan2] /plantar fasciitis (medicine)/"]],["足大指",["zu2 da4 zhi3] /big toe/"]],["足利义政",["Zu2 li4 Yi4 zheng4] /ASHIKAGA Yoshimasa (1435-1490), eighth Ashikaga shōgun, reigned 1449-1473/"]],["赵构",["Zhao4 Gou4] /Zhao Gou, personal name of the tenth Song Emperor Gaozong 高宗[Gao1 zong1]/"]],["赵岐",["Zhao4 Qi2] /Zhao Qi (-201 BC), early Han commentator on Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3]/"]],["赶集",["gan3 ji2] /to go to market/to go to a fair/"]],["赶跑",["gan3 pao3] /to drive away/to force out/to repel/"]],["赶考",["gan3 kao3] /to go and take an imperial examination/"]],["越狱犯",["yue4 yu4 fan4] /escaped prisoner/"]],["越帮越忙",["yue4 bang1 yue4 mang2] /to be officious/to kibitz/to be meddlesome/to force one's help upon/"]],["越城岭",["Yue4 cheng2 ling3] /Yuecheng mountain range between south Hunan and Guangxi/"]],["越城区",["Yue4 cheng2 qu1] /Yuecheng district of Shaoxing city 紹興市|绍兴市[Shao4 xing1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["越国",["Yue4 guo2] /Yue state/generic term for states in south China or southeast Asia at different historical periods/"]],["越南盾",["Yue4 nan2 dun4] /Vietnamese dong (currency)/"]],["越",["Yue4] /generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods/abbr. for Vietnam 越南/","yue4] /to exceed/to climb over/to surpass/the more... the more/"]],["超模",["chao1 mo2] /supermodel/"]],["超前瞄准",["chao1 qian2 miao2 zhun3] /to aim in front of a moving target/"]],["起跑线",["qi3 pao3 xian4] /the starting line (of a race)/scratch line (in a relay race)/"]],["起课",["qi3 ke4] /to practice divination/"]],["起讫",["qi3 qi4] /beginning and end (dates)/"]],["起死回生",["qi3 si3 hui2 sheng1] /to rise from the dead (idiom); fig. an unexpected recovery/"]],["起步",["qi3 bu4] /to set out/to set in motion/the start (of some activity)/"]],["起小儿",["qi3 xiao3 r5] /erhua variant of 起小[qi3 xiao3]/"]],["起家",["qi3 jia1] /to start out by/to grow an enterprise beginning with/to begin one's career by/"]],["走马灯",["zou3 ma3 deng1] /lantern with carousel of paper horses, rotating under convection, used at Lantern Festival 元宵節|元宵节/fig. constant busy circulation of people/"]],["走风",["zou3 feng1] /to leak (a secret)/to transpire/"]],["走音",["zou3 yin1] /off-key/out of tune (music)/"]],["走私货",["zou3 si1 huo4] /smuggled goods/"]],["走为上",["zou3 wei2 shang4] /If everything else fails, retreat. (idiom)/see also 三十六計，走為上策|三十六计，走为上策[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ce4]/"]],["走时",["zou3 shi2] /(of a watch or clock) to keep time/(physics) propagation time/travel time (of a wave)/"]],["赫芬顿邮报",["He4 fen1 dun4 You2 bao4] /Huffington Post (US online news aggregator)/"]],["赤水河",["Chi4 shui3 He2] /Chishui River, tributary of Wei in Shaanxi/"]],["赤匪",["chi4 fei3] /red bandit (i.e. PLA soldier (during the civil war) or Chinese communist (Tw))/"]],["赣江",["Gan4 Jiang1] /Gan River in Jiangxi Province 江西省[Jiang1 xi1 Sheng3]/"]],["赎",["shu2] /to redeem/to ransom/"]],["赠送",["zeng4 song4] /to present as a gift/"]],["赟",["yun1] /good appearance/"]],["赘肉",["zhui4 rou4] /excess flesh/unwanted fat/flab/bulge/"]],["赛段",["sai4 duan4] /stage of a competition/"]],["赚得",["zhuan4 de2] /to earn/"]],["赖氨酸",["lai4 an1 suan1] /lysine (Lys), an essential amino acid/"]],["赖斯",["Lai4 si1] /Rice (name)/Condoleezza Rice (1954-) US Secretary of State 2005-2009/"]],["赖以",["lai4 yi3] /to rely on/to depend on/"]],["赌场",["du3 chang3] /casino/"]],["质谱",["zhi4 pu3] /mass spectrometry/"]],["赋诗",["fu4 shi1] /to versify/to compose poetry/"]],["赋税",["fu4 shui4] /taxation/"]],["賥",["sui4] /money and property/"]],["贱骨头",["jian4 gu3 tou5] /miserable wretch/contemptible individual/"]],["卖空",["mai4 kong1] /to sell short (finance)/"]],["宾阳",["Bin1 yang2] /Binyang county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["宾朋盈门",["bin1 peng2 ying2 men2] /guests filled the hall (idiom); a house full of distinguished visitors/"]],["贾第虫",["Jia3 di4 chong2] /Giardia lamblia protozoan parasite that inhabits the gut/"]],["资阳",["Zi1 yang2] /Ziyang prefecture level city in Sichuan/Ziyang district of Yiyang city 益陽市|益阳市[Yi4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["资质",["zi1 zhi4] /aptitude/natural endowments/"]],["贺军翔",["He4 Jun1 xiang2] /Mike He (1983-), Taiwanese actor/"]],["贺朝",["He4 Chao2] /He Chao (active c. 711), Tang dynasty poet/"]],["贺年卡",["he4 nian2 ka3] /New Year greeting card/"]],["贸易额",["mao4 yi4 e2] /volume of trade (between countries)/"]],["贸易组织",["mao4 yi4 zu3 zhi1] /trade organization/"]],["贸易保护主义",["mao4 yi4 bao3 hu4 zhu3 yi4] /trade protectionism/"]],["贻害",["yi2 hai4] /to have bad consequences/"]],["贻人口实",["yi2 ren2 kou3 shi2] /to make oneself an object of ridicule/"]],["贴锡箔",["tie1 xi1 bo2] /to decorate with tin foil/"]],["贴身卫队",["tie1 shen1 wei4 dui4] /personal bodyguard/"]],["贴旦",["tie1 dan4] /female supporting actress in a Chinese opera/"]],["费县",["Fei4 xian4] /Feixian county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["费玛",["Fei4 ma3] /Pierre de Fermat (1601-1665), French mathematician/"]],["费尔干纳",["Fei4 er3 gan4 na4] /the Ferghana valley (in Uzbekistan, central Asia)/"]],["费人思索",["fei4 ren2 si1 suo3] /to think oneself to exhaustion (idiom)/"]],["买断",["mai3 duan4] /to buy out/buyout/severance/"]],["买官",["mai3 guan1] /to buy a title/to use wealth to acquire office/"]],["买回",["mai3 hui2] /to buy back/to redeem/repurchase/"]],["买单",["mai3 dan1] /to pay the restaurant bill/"]],["买不起",["mai3 bu5 qi3] /cannot afford/can't afford buying/"]],["贬抑",["bian3 yi4] /to belittle/to disparage/to demean/"]],["贵阳",["Gui4 yang2] /Guiyang prefecture-level city and capital of Guizhou province 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1], short name 筑[Zhu4]/"]],["贵胄",["gui4 zhou4] /descendants of feudal aristocrats/"]],["贵珊瑚",["gui4 shan1 hu2] /precious coral/red coral (Corallium rubrum and several related species of marine coral)/"]],["贵妃床",["gui4 fei1 chuang2] /chaise longue/"]],["贵国",["gui4 guo2] /your distinguished country/"]],["贵司",["gui4 si1] /your company (polite)/"]],["贰",["er4] /two (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/to betray/"]],["责任制",["ze2 ren4 zhi4] /system of job responsibility/"]],["贯穿",["guan4 chuan1] /to run through/a connecting thread from beginning to end/to link/"]],["贯气",["guan4 qi4] /(feng shui) beneficial influence, esp. from one's ancestral graves/to confer a beneficial influence/"]],["贪财",["tan1 cai2] /to be greedy in getting money/"]],["贪生怕死",["tan1 sheng1 pa4 si3] /greedy for life, afraid of death (idiom); craven and cowardly/clinging abjectly to life/only interested in saving one's neck/"]],["贪污",["tan1 wu1] /to be corrupt/corruption/to embezzle/"]],["贪心不足",["tan1 xin1 bu4 zu2] /avaricious and insatiable (idiom); greedy and never satisfied/"]],["贪嘴",["tan1 zui3] /gluttonous/"]],["贩卖机",["fan4 mai4 ji1] /vending machine/"]],["贩售",["fan4 shou4] /to sell/"]],["货币市场",["huo4 bi4 shi4 chang3] /money market/"]],["贫道",["pin2 dao4] /poor Taoist/"]],["贡高我慢",["gong4 gao1 wo3 man4] /haughty and arrogant/"]],["贡觉县",["Gong4 jue2 xian4] /Gonjo county, Tibetan: Go 'jo rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["财政大臣",["cai2 zheng4 da4 chen2] /finance minister/UK chancellor of exchequer/"]],["负责任",["fu4 ze2 ren4] /to take responsibility/to bear responsibility/to be responsible/"]],["贝壳",["bei4 ke2] /shell/conch/cowry/mother of pearl/hard outer skin/also pr. [bei4 qiao4]/"]],["贝拉",["Bei4 la1] /Beira, Mozambique/"]],["貜",["jue2] /(ape)/"]],["猫雾族",["Mao1 wu4 zu2] /Babuza, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["猫科",["mao1 ke1] /Felidae (the cat family)/"]],["猫眼",["mao1 yan3] /peephole/chrysoberyl/"]],["貌合心离",["mao4 he2 xin1 li2] /the appearance of unity, but divided at heart (idiom); seeming harmony belies underlying disagreement/"]],["貉子",["hao2 zi5] /raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides)/raccoon of North China, Korea and Japan (Japanese: tanuki)/also called 狸/"]],["貂裘换酒",["diao1 qiu2 huan4 jiu3] /lit. to trade a fur coat for wine (idiom)/fig. (of wealthy people) to lead a dissolute and extravagant life/"]],["豺狼座",["Chai2 lang2 zuo4] /Lupus (constellation)/"]],["豹猫",["bao4 mao1] /leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis)/"]],["豭",["jia1] /boar/male pig/"]],["猪链球菌",["zhu1 lian4 qiu2 jun1] /pig streptococcus/streptococcus suis/"]],["猪肉",["zhu1 rou4] /pork/"]],["猪婆龙",["zhu1 po2 long2] /Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis)/"]],["豪华轿车",["hao2 hua2 jiao4 che1] /limousine/luxury carriage/"]],["豪气干云",["hao2 qi4 gan1 yun2] /lit. heroism reaching to the clouds (idiom)/"]],["象声词",["xiang4 sheng1 ci2] /onomatopoeia/"]],["象征",["xiang4 zheng1] /emblem/symbol/token/badge/to symbolize/to signify/to stand for/"]],["丰顺",["Feng1 shun4] /Fengshun county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["丰润",["Feng1 run4] /Fengrun district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["丰城",["Feng1 cheng2] /Fengcheng county level city in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["豏",["xian4] /half-grown beans/variant of 餡|馅[xian4]/"]],["竖直",["shu4 zhi2] /vertical/to erect/to set upright/vertical stroke in Chinese characters/young servant (old)/"]],["岂敢",["qi3 gan3] /how could one dare?/I don't deserve such praise/"]],["豆腐渣",["dou4 fu5 zha1] /okara (i.e. soy pulp, a by-product of making soymilk or tofu)/"]],["豆油",["dou4 you2] /soy bean oil/"]],["豆子",["dou4 zi5] /bean/pea/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["豁然",["huo4 ran2] /wide and open/a flash of understanding/"]],["谠",["dang3] /honest/straightforward/"]],["让胡路区",["Rang4 hu2 lu4 qu1] /Ranghulu district of Daqing city 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["让步",["rang4 bu4] /to concede/to give in/to yield/a concession/(linguistics) concessive/"]],["讐",["chou2] /variant of 讎|雠[chou2]/"]],["变阻器",["bian4 zu3 qi4] /rheostat (variable resistor)/"]],["变质岩",["bian4 zhi4 yan2] /metamorphic rock (geology)/"]],["变种",["bian4 zhong3] /mutation/variety/variant/"]],["变元",["bian4 yuan2] /(math.) argument/variable/"]],["读者文摘",["Du2 zhe3 Wen2 zhai1] /Reader's Digest/"]],["读书会",["du2 shu1 hui4] /study group/"]],["读",["dou4] /comma/phrase marked by pause/","du2] /to read/to study/reading of word (i.e. pronunciation), similar to 拼音[pin1 yin1]/"]],["诪",["zhou1] /(literary) to curse/to deceive/to lie/"]],["护卫",["hu4 wei4] /to guard/to protect/bodyguard (for officials in ancient times)/"]],["护老者",["hu4 lao3 zhe3] /carer of elderly persons/aged care worker/"]],["护犊子",["hu4 du2 zi5] /(of a woman) to be fiercely protective of one's children/"]],["谴呵",["qian3 he1] /variant of 譴訶|谴诃[qian3 he1]/"]],["譲",["rang4] /Japanese variant of 讓|让/"]],["议论",["yi4 lun4] /to comment/to talk about/to discuss/discussion/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["议",["yi4] /to comment on/to discuss/to suggest/"]],["譬喻",["pi4 yu4] /analogy/metaphor/simile/"]],["警号",["jing3 hao4] /alarm/alert/warning signal/"]],["警笛",["jing3 di2] /siren/"]],["警惕",["jing3 ti4] /to be on the alert/vigilant/alert/on guard/to warn/"]],["譡",["dang3] /old variant of 讜|谠[dang3]/"]],["谱",["pu3] /chart/list/table/register/score (music)/spectrum (physics)/to set to music/"]],["识得",["shi2 de5] /to know/"]],["识字率",["shi2 zi4 lu:4] /literacy rate/"]],["证明完毕",["zheng4 ming2 wan2 bi4] /QED/end of proof (math.)/"]],["证券经营",["zheng4 quan4 jing1 ying2] /share dealing/brokering/"]],["证券委",["zheng4 quan4 wei3] /securities commission/abbr. for 證券委員會|证券委员会/"]],["谩骂",["man4 ma4] /to hurl abuse/to deride/to call sb names/"]],["谣言惑众",["yao2 yan2 huo4 zhong4] /to mislead the public with rumors/to delude the people with lies/"]],["谢词",["xie4 ci2] /speech of thanks/"]],["谢肉节",["xie4 rou4 jie2] /carnival (esp. Christian)/"]],["谢绝",["xie4 jue2] /to refuse politely/"]],["讲到",["jiang3 dao4] /to talk about sth/"]],["讲价",["jiang3 jia4] /to bargain (over price)/to haggle/"]],["谜样",["mi2 yang4] /enigmatic/"]],["謇",["jian3] /to speak out boldly/"]],["诌",["zhou1] /to make up (a story)/Taiwan pr. [zou1]/"]],["谓",["Wei4] /surname Wei/","wei4] /to speak/to say/to name/to designate/meaning/sense/"]],["谋计",["mou2 ji4] /stratagem/scheme/"]],["谋臣",["mou2 chen2] /imperial strategic adviser/expert on strategy/"]],["谋生",["mou2 sheng1] /to seek one's livelihood/to work to support oneself/to earn a living/"]],["诺贝尔物理学奖",["Nuo4 bei4 er3 Wu4 li3 xue2 Jiang3] /Nobel Prize in Physics/"]],["诺贝尔和平奖",["Nuo4 bei4 er3 He2 ping2 jiang3] /Nobel Peace Prize/"]],["诺美克斯",["Nuo4 mei3 ke4 si1] /Nomex (brand)/"]],["诺曼底",["Nuo4 man4 di3] /Normandy, France/"]],["谐称",["xie2 cheng1] /humorous nickname/"]],["谐婉",["xie2 wan3] /mild and harmonious/"]],["谂",["shen3] /to know/to reprimand/to urge/to long for/to tell/to inform/"]],["论理学",["lun4 li3 xue2] /logic/"]],["请调",["qing3 diao4] /to request a transfer/"]],["请便",["qing3 bian4] /Please do as you wish!/You are welcome to do whatever you like!/Please make yourself at home./"]],["谈话",["tan2 hua4] /talk/conversation/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["调酒器",["tiao2 jiu3 qi4] /(cocktail) shaker/"]],["调转",["diao4 zhuan3] /to reassign sb to a different job/to turn around/to change direction/to make a U turn/"]],["调职",["diao4 zhi2] /to be transferred to another post/to post away/"]],["调焦",["tiao2 jiao1] /to focus/"]],["调和振动",["tiao2 he2 zhen4 dong4] /harmonic oscillation/"]],["调匀",["tiao2 yun2] /to blend (cooking)/to mix evenly/"]],["课表",["ke4 biao3] /school timetable/"]],["谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好",["shei2 xiao4 dao4 zui4 hou4 , shei2 xiao4 de2 zui4 hao3] /He laughs best who laughs last./"]],["誯",["chang4] /(old) variant of 唱[chang4]/to sing/"]],["说着玩",["shuo1 zhe5 wan2] /to say sth for fun/to be kidding/to joke around/"]],["说得过去",["shuo1 de5 guo4 qu4] /acceptable/passable/justifiable/(of a course of action) to make sense/"]],["说定",["shuo1 ding4] /to agree on/to settle on/"]],["说出",["shuo1 chu1] /to speak out/to declare (one's view)/"]],["误工",["wu4 gong1] /to delay one's work/to be late for or absent from work/loss of working time/"]],["诚朴",["cheng2 pu3] /simple and sincere/"]],["语者",["yu3 zhe3] /(linguistics) speaker/"]],["语意",["yu3 yi4] /meaning/content of speech or writing/semantic/"]],["语汇",["yu3 hui4] /vocabulary/"]],["诱变剂",["you4 bian4 ji4] /mutagen/"]],["诱拐",["you4 guai3] /to abduct/to kidnap/"]],["诞育",["dan4 yu4] /to give birth to/to give rise to/"]],["认识论",["ren4 shi5 lun4] /epistemology (in philosophy, the theory of how we know things)/"]],["认得",["ren4 de5] /to recognize/to remember sth (or sb) on seeing it/to know/"]],["认人儿",["ren4 ren2 r5] /erhua variant of 認人|认人[ren4 ren2]/"]],["志哀",["zhi4 ai1] /to pay respects to the dead/to mark sb's passing/"]],["夸海口",["kua1 hai3 kou3] /to boast/to talk big/"]],["详细",["xiang2 xi4] /detailed/in detail/minute/"]],["详略",["xiang2 lu:e4] /concise/the details in brief/"]],["话头",["hua4 tou2] /subject (under discussion)/thread (of an argument)/"]],["话筒",["hua4 tong3] /microphone/(telephone) receiver/handset/"]],["话本",["hua4 ben3] /Song and Yuan literary form based on vernacular folk stories/"]],["话卡",["hua4 ka3] /calling card (telephone)/"]],["话中有话",["hua4 zhong1 you3 hua4] /overtones in conversation/things indirectly implied from what is said/"]],["话",["hua4] /dialect/language/spoken words/speech/talk/words/conversation/what sb said/CL:種|种[zhong3],席[xi2],句[ju4],口[kou3],番[fan1]/","hua4] /old variant of 話|话[hua4]/"]],["诗律",["shi1 lu:4] /meters and forms of versification/prosody/"]],["试点",["shi4 dian3] /test point/to carry out trial/pilot scheme/"]],["试表",["shi4 biao3] /to take temperature/"]],["试衣间",["shi4 yi1 jian1] /fitting room/"]],["试航",["shi4 hang2] /test flight (of aircraft)/sea trial (of ship)/"]],["试听带",["shi4 ting1 dai4] /demo recording (music)/"]],["试探",["shi4 tan4] /to sound out/to probe/to feel out/to try out/"]],["试婚",["shi4 hun1] /trial marriage/to live together before deciding whether to marry/"]],["诣阙",["yi4 que1] /to go to the palace to see the emperor/"]],["询盘",["xun2 pan2] /inquiry/"]],["咏",["yong3] /to sing/"]],["词话",["ci2 hua4] /form of writing novels that comprise lots of poetry in the body of the text, popular in the Ming Dynasty/"]],["词约指明",["ci2 yue1 zhi3 ming2] /concise but unambiguous (idiom)/"]],["词源",["ci2 yuan2] /etymology/origin of a word/"]],["词句",["ci2 ju4] /words and sentences/"]],["词优效应",["ci2 you1 xiao4 ying4] /word superiority effect/"]],["评章",["ping2 zhang1] /to appraise/"]],["诏书",["zhao4 shu1] /edict/written imperial order/"]],["诏安",["Zhao4 an1] /Zhao'an county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["诈唬",["zha4 hu5] /to bluff/to bluster/to intimidate/"]],["诊室",["zhen3 shi4] /consulting room/"]],["许廑父",["Xu3 Qin2 fu4] /Xu Qinfu (1891-1953), journalist and writer/"]],["许可证",["xu3 ke3 zheng4] /license/authorization/permit/"]],["设圈套",["she4 quan1 tao4] /to scam/to set a trap/to set up a scheme to defraud people/"]],["访查",["fang3 cha2] /to investigate/"]],["访",["fang3] /to visit/to call on/to seek/to inquire/to investigate/"]],["讷河市",["Ne4 he2 shi4] /Nehe county level city in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["记录",["ji4 lu4] /to record/record (written account)/note-taker/record (in sports etc)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["记者报道",["ji4 zhe3 bao4 dao4] /press report/"]],["记忆力",["ji4 yi4 li4] /faculty of memory/ability to remember/"]],["训练",["xun4 lian4] /to train/to drill/training/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["讨巧",["tao3 qiao3] /to act cleverly to get what one desires/to get the best at least expense/"]],["讨伐",["tao3 fa2] /to suppress by armed force/to send a punitive expedition against/to crusade against/"]],["计算机模拟",["ji4 suan4 ji1 mo2 ni3] /computer simulation/"]],["计算机断层",["ji4 suan4 ji1 duan4 ceng2] /CT, computed tomography (medical imaging method)/"]],["计算数学",["ji4 suan4 shu4 xue2] /computational mathematics/numerical mathematics/"]],["计策",["ji4 ce4] /stratagem/"]],["订明",["ding4 ming2] /to stipulate/to state expressly/to explicitly provide for/"]],["言行若一",["yan2 xing2 ruo4 yi1] /word and actions coincide (idiom); to live up to one's word/to match words with deeds/Practice what you preach./"]],["言必信，行必果",["yan2 bi4 xin4 , xing2 bi4 guo3] /one must be a man of his word and resolute in his work (proverb)/"]],["言下之意",["yan2 xia4 zhi1 yi4] /implication/"]],["触斗蛮争",["chu4 dou4 man2 zheng1] /constant bickering and fighting (idiom); constantly at each other's throats/struggle for personal gain/"]],["触礁",["chu4 jiao1] /(of a ship) to strike a reef/(fig.) to hit a snag/"]],["触目惊心",["chu4 mu4 jing1 xin1] /lit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom); shocking/horrible to see/a ghastly sight/"]],["触发清单",["chu4 fa1 qing1 dan1] /trigger list/"]],["触控点",["chu4 kong4 dian3] /pointing stick (for notebook computer)/"]],["触控板",["chu4 kong4 ban3] /touchpad/"]],["解开",["jie3 kai1] /to untie/to undo/to solve (a mystery)/"]],["解闷",["jie3 men4] /to relieve boredom or melancholy/a diversion/"]],["解和",["jie3 he2] /to mediate (in a conflict)/to pacify/"]],["解劝",["jie3 quan4] /to soothe/to pacify/to mollify/to mediate (in a dispute etc)/"]],["角马",["jiao3 ma3] /gnu/wildebeest/"]],["角闪石",["jiao3 shan3 shi2] /hornblende (rock-forming mineral, type of amphibole)/"]],["角规",["jiao3 gui1] /angle gauge/clinograph/"]],["角磨机",["jiao3 mo2 ji1] /angle grinder/"]],["观星台",["guan4 xing1 tai2] /astronomical observatory (old)/"]],["观察家",["guan1 cha2 jia1] /observer/The Observer (UK newspaper)/"]],["观察",["guan1 cha2] /to observe/to watch/to survey/to examine/observation/view/perspective/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["觊觎",["ji4 yu2] /to covet/to long for/to lust after/"]],["觊",["ji4] /to covet/to long for/"]],["亲旧",["qin1 jiu4] /relatives and old friends/"]],["亲缘",["qin1 yuan2] /blood relationship/genetic relationship/consanguinity/"]],["亲生骨肉",["qin1 sheng1 gu3 rou4] /one's own flesh and blood/"]],["亲密无间",["qin1 mi4 wu2 jian1] /close relation, no gap (idiom); intimate and nothing can come between/"]],["亲妈",["qin1 ma1] /one's own mother/biological mother/"]],["亲善",["qin1 shan4] /goodwill/"]],["亲和力",["qin1 he2 li4] /(personal) warmth/approachability/accessibility/(in a product) user friendliness/(chemistry) affinity/"]],["亲吻",["qin1 wen3] /to kiss/kiss/"]],["亲力亲为",["qin1 li4 qin1 wei2] /to do sth oneself/"]],["视窗",["Shi4 chuang1] /Windows (the Microsoft operating system)/","shi4 chuang1] /a window (on a computer screen)/"]],["视神经乳头",["shi4 shen2 jing1 ru3 tou2] /optic disk (terminal of the optic nerve on the retina)/"]],["视神经",["shi4 shen2 jing1] /optic nerve/"]],["视盘",["shi4 pan2] /optic disc (anatomy)/video compact disc (VCD)/"]],["视屏",["shi4 ping2] /screen (of a TV, computer etc)/"]],["视亮度",["shi4 liang4 du4] /apparent brightness (astronomy)/"]],["觃口",["Yan4 kou3] /Yankou, village in Zhejiang Province/"]],["见马克思",["jian4 Ma3 ke4 si1] /to die/lit. to visit Marx/to pass away/"]],["见阎王",["jian4 Yan2 wang2] /to meet one's Maker/to die/"]],["见证人",["jian4 zheng4 ren2] /eyewitness (to an incident)/witness (to a legal transaction)/"]],["见背",["jian4 bei1] /to pass away (lit., of the older generation)/to be orphaned/"]],["见爱",["jian4 ai4] /loved/respected (honorific)/"]],["覆膜",["fu4 mo2] /membrane covering sth/coating/"]],["要钱",["yao4 qian2] /to charge/to demand payment/"]],["要账",["yao4 zhang4] /to demand repayment/to collect debt/"]],["要职",["yao4 zhi2] /key job/important position/"]],["要约",["yao1 yue4] /to restrict/to agree to a contract/offer/bid/"]],["要死要活",["yao4 si3 yao4 huo2] /terribly/awfully/desperately/"]],["西辽",["Xi1 Liao2] /Western Liao, Khitan kingdom of central Asia 1132-1218/"]],["西秀区",["Xi1 xiu4 qu1] /Xixiu district of Anshun city 安順市|安顺市[An1 shun4 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["西畴",["Xi1 chou2] /Xichou county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["西番雅书",["Xi1 fan1 ya3 shu1] /Book of Zephaniah/"]],["西爪哇",["Xi1 Zhao3 wa1] /West Java, province of Indonesia/"]],["西湖区",["Xi1 hu2 qu1] /West lake district (place name)/Xihu district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/Xihu district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi/"]],["西洋",["xi1 yang2] /the West (Europe and North America)/countries of the Indian Ocean (traditional)/"]],["西江",["Xi1 jiang1] /Xijiang River/"]],["西松建设",["Xi1 song1 Jian4 she4] /Nishimatsu Construction Co./"]],["西方狍",["xi1 fang1 pao2] /roe deer/capreolus capreolus/"]],["西方",["Xi1 fang1] /the West/the Occident/Western countries/"]],["西征",["xi1 zheng1] /punitive expedition to the west/"]],["西康省",["Xi1 kang1 sheng3] /western Kham/historic province of Tibet in Kham region and west Sichuan, a province of Republic of China 1928-49 with capital Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1]/"]],["西宁市",["Xi1 ning2 shi4] /Xining prefecture level city and capital of Qinghai province 青海省[Qing1 hai3 sheng3] in west China/"]],["西太平洋",["xi1 Tai4 ping2 Yang2] /the western Pacific Ocean/"]],["西和县",["Xi1 he2 xian4] /Xihe county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["西印度",["Xi1 Yin4 du4] /West Indies (i.e. the Caribbean)/"]],["西北农林科技大学",["Xi1 bei3 Nong2 lin2 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University/"]],["西北方",["xi1 bei3 fang1] /northwest/northwestern/"]],["袭击者",["xi2 ji1 zhe3] /attacker/"]],["袭击",["xi2 ji1] /attack (esp. surprise attack)/raid/to attack/"]],["袭",["xi2] /to attack/to inherit/classifier for suits (esp. of funeral robes)/"]],["褴",["lan2] /ragged garments/"]],["襟怀",["jin1 huai2] /bosom (the seat of emotions)/one's mind/"]],["裤头",["ku4 tou2] /(dialect) underpants/(swimming) trunks/"]],["裤袜",["ku4 wa4] /pantyhose/tights/"]],["褪下",["tun4 xia4] /to take off (trousers)/to drop one's pants/"]],["褓母",["bao3 mu3] /variant of 保姆[bao3 mu3]/"]],["褐头鸫",["he4 tou2 dong1] /(bird species of China) grey-sided thrush (Turdus feae)/"]],["褐喉沙燕",["he4 hou2 sha1 yan4] /(bird species of China) grey-throated martin (Riparia chinensis)/"]],["复杂",["fu4 za2] /complicated/complex/"]],["复试",["fu4 shi4] /to sit for the second round of a two-stage exam/"]],["复制",["fu4 zhi4] /to duplicate/to make a copy of/to copy/to reproduce/to clone/"]],["复眼",["fu4 yan3] /compound eye/"]],["复本",["fu4 ben3] /copy/"]],["制售",["zhi4 shou4] /to manufacture and sell/"]],["里头",["li3 tou5] /inside/interior/"]],["里外",["li3 wai4] /inside and out/or so/"]],["装订",["zhuang1 ding4] /bookbinding/to bind (books etc)/"]],["装穷叫苦",["zhuang1 qiong2 jiao4 ku3] /to feign and complain bitterly of being poverty stricken (idiom)/"]],["装甲车辆",["zhuang1 jia3 che1 liang4] /armored vehicles/"]],["补血",["bu3 xue4] /to enrich the blood/"]],["补花",["bu3 hua1] /applique/"]],["补给品",["bu3 ji3 pin3] /supplies/stores/"]],["补发",["bu3 fa1] /to supply again (sth lost)/to reissue/to pay retroactively/"]],["补品",["bu3 pin3] /tonic/"]],["补充品",["bu3 chong1 pin3] /complementary item/"]],["裘力斯·恺撒",["Qiu2 li4 si1 · Kai3 sa3] /Julius Caesar, 1599 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚/"]],["裋",["shu4] /coarse clothing of camel's hair/"]],["袅袅",["niao3 niao3] /rising in spirals/"]],["裂谷热病毒",["lie4 gu3 re4 bing4 du2] /Rift Valley fever virus/"]],["袈裟",["jia1 sha1] /kasaya, a patchwork outer vestment worn by a Buddhist monk/"]],["袁州",["Yuan2 zhou1] /Yuanzhou district of Yichun city 宜春市, Jiangxi/"]],["表观遗传学",["biao3 guan1 yi2 chuan2 xue2] /epigenetics/"]],["表示式",["biao3 shi4 shi4] /expression (math.)/"]],["表演赛",["biao3 yan3 sai4] /exhibition match/"]],["表明",["biao3 ming2] /to make clear/to make known/to state clearly/to indicate/known/"]],["表意文字",["biao3 yi4 wen2 zi4] /ideograph/ideographical writing system/"]],["表情",["biao3 qing2] /(facial) expression/to express one's feelings/expression/"]],["表带",["biao3 dai4] /watchband/watch strap/"]],["表姐",["biao3 jie3] /older female cousin via female line/"]],["衣食无虞",["yi1 shi2 wu2 yu2] /not having to worry about food and clothes (idiom)/provided with the basic necessities/"]],["衣襟",["yi1 jin1] /the front piece(s) of a Chinese jacket/lapel/"]],["衣衾",["yi1 qin1] /burial clothes/"]],["衣甲",["yi4 jia3] /armor/"]],["衡水市",["Heng2 shui3 shi4] /Hengshui prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["衡情酌理",["heng2 qing2 zhuo2 li3] /to weight the matter and deliberate the reason (idiom); to weigh and consider/to deliberate/"]],["冲刺",["chong1 ci4] /to sprint/to spurt/to dash/big effort/"]],["卫生设备",["wei4 sheng1 she4 bei4] /sanitary equipment/"]],["卫生球",["wei4 sheng1 qiu2] /mothball/"]],["卫生",["wei4 sheng1] /health/hygiene/sanitation/"]],["卫满朝鲜",["Wei4 man3 Chao2 xian3] /Wiman Korea (195-108 BC), historical kingdom in Manchuria, Liaoning and North Korea/"]],["衙内",["ya2 nei4] /child of an official/palace bodyguard/"]],["街巷",["jie1 xiang4] /streets and alleys/street/alley/"]],["行万里路，读万卷书",["xing2 wan4 li3 lu4 , du2 wan4 juan4 shu1] /Knowledge comes from books and from experience of the world. (idiom)/Learn as much as you can and do all you can./"]],["行者",["xing2 zhe3] /pedestrian/walker/itinerant monk/"]],["行程单",["xing2 cheng2 dan1] /(e-ticket) itinerary receipt/"]],["行礼如仪",["xing2 li3 ru2 yi4] /to perform the ritual bows/to follow the customary ceremonies/"]],["行止",["xing2 zhi3] /movements/attitude/behavior/whereabouts/tracks/"]],["行业",["hang2 ye4] /industry/business/"]],["行李袋",["xing2 li5 dai4] /travel bag/"]],["行星际",["xing2 xing1 ji4] /interplanetary/"]],["行政会议",["xing2 zheng4 hui4 yi4] /Executive Council (Hong Kong)/"]],["行政区域",["xing2 zheng4 qu1 yu4] /administrative area/"]],["行尸走肉",["xing2 shi1 zou3 rou4] /walking corpse (idiom)/zombie/person who lives only on the material level/"]],["行列",["hang2 lie4] /ranks/procession/"]],["行使",["xing2 shi3] /to exercise (a right etc)/"]],["行令",["xing2 ling4] /to issue orders/to order sb to drink in a drinking game/"]],["行乞",["xing2 qi3] /to beg/to ask for alms/"]],["血亲复仇",["xue4 qin1 fu4 chou2] /blood or family feud (idiom)/"]],["血色素沉积症",["xue4 se4 su4 chen2 ji1 zheng4] /hemochromatosis/"]],["血细胞",["xue4 xi4 bao1] /blood cell/"]],["血清张力素",["xue4 qing1 zhang1 li4 su4] /serotonin/"]],["血液透析",["xue4 ye4 tou4 xi5] /hemodialysis/"]],["血泊",["xue4 po1] /bloodbath/pool of blood/"]],["血本",["xue4 ben3] /hard-earned capital/"]],["血吸虫",["xue4 xi1 chong2] /schistosoma/"]],["血凝素",["xue4 ning2 su4] /hemaglutinin (the H of virus such as bird flu H5N1)/"]],["蠹鱼",["du4 yu2] /silverfish/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["蚕",["can2] /silkworm/"]],["蠵",["xi1] /large turtles/"]],["蠢动",["chun3 dong4] /to wriggle/(fig.) to stir up trouble/(of a sentiment) to stir/"]],["蠗",["zhuo2] /(ape)/(shell)/"]],["蝇",["ying2] /fly/musca/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["蟿",["qi4] /(insect)/Tryxalis masuta/"]],["蟾蜍",["chan2 chu2] /toad/"]],["虫害",["chong2 hai4] /insect pest/damage from insects/"]],["蟮",["shan4] /see 蛐蟮[qu1 shan5]/"]],["蟠龙",["pan2 long2] /coiled dragon/"]],["螺丝钻",["luo2 si1 zuan4] /auger/gimlet/screwdriver (cocktail)/"]],["螺丝起子",["luo2 si1 qi3 zi5] /screwdriver/"]],["螺旋面",["luo2 xuan2 mian4] /fusilli (pasta)/"]],["螺旋曲面",["luo2 xuan2 qu1 mian4] /spiral surface/"]],["螵蛸",["piao1 xiao1] /egg case of a praying mantis (used in TCM)/cuttlebone/"]],["螳螂",["tang2 lang2] /mantis/praying mantis/"]],["蚂蚁金服",["Ma3 yi3 Jin1 fu2] /Ant Financial Services Group, an affiliate company of Alibaba 阿里巴巴[A1 li3 ba1 ba1]/"]],["螃蟹",["pang2 xie4] /crab/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["螃",["pang2] /crab/"]],["蝶类",["die2 lei4] /butterfly (family)/"]],["蝶兰",["die2 lan2] /Phalaenopsis (flower genus)/"]],["虾虎鱼",["xia1 hu3 yu2] /goby (flat fish, Gobiidae)/"]],["虾米",["xia1 mi3] /small shrimp/dried, shelled shrimps/"]],["虾皮",["xia1 pi2] /small dried shrimp/"]],["虾子",["xia1 zi3] /shrimp roe/shrimp eggs/shrimp/"]],["蝥",["mao2] /variant of 蟊[mao2]/"]],["蝘",["yan3] /Hemidactylus bowringii/"]],["蜩",["tiao2] /cicada/"]],["蝶",["die2] /variant of 蝶[die2]/","die2] /butterfly/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["蜜",["mi4] /honey/"]],["蜚声海外",["fei1 sheng1 hai3 wai4] /famous at home and abroad/"]],["蜉蝣",["fu2 you2] /mayfly/"]],["蜂巢胃",["feng1 chao2 wei4] /reticulum (second stomach of ruminants, with honeycomb pattern)/tripe/"]],["蜀相",["Shu3 xiang4] /the Prime Minister of Shu (i.e. Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮|诸葛亮[Zhu1 ge3 Liang4])/"]],["蛾子",["e2 zi5] /moth/"]],["蛙泳",["wa1 yong3] /breaststroke (swimming)/"]],["蛑",["mou2] /marine crab/"]],["蛋品",["dan4 pin3] /egg products/egg-based products/"]],["蛇管",["she2 guan3] /flexible hose/"]],["蛇果",["She2 guo3] /Red Delicious (a sort of apple)/"]],["蛀",["zhu4] /termite/to bore (of insects)/"]],["蚳",["chi2] /ant eggs/"]],["蚩尤",["Chi1 You2] /Chi You, legendary creator of metalworking and weapons/comet/"]],["虷",["gan1] /worm/"]],["虞舜",["Yu2 Shun4] /Yu Shun, one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4]/"]],["虚誉",["xu1 yu4] /imaginary reputation/empty fame/"]],["虚虚实实",["xu1 xu1 shi2 shi2] /hard to tell if it's real or sham/"]],["虚文浮礼",["xu1 wen2 fu2 li3] /empty formality/"]],["虚心",["xu1 xin1] /open-minded/humble/"]],["虚度",["xu1 du4] /to fritter away (one's time)/"]],["处所",["chu4 suo3] /place/"]],["虎鲸",["hu3 jing1] /killer whale (Orcinus orca)/"]],["虎头蜂",["hu3 tou2 feng1] /hornet/"]],["萝卜",["luo2 bo5] /radish (Raphanus sativus), esp. white radish 白蘿蔔|白萝卜[bai2 luo2 bo5]/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["蘻",["ji4] /a kind of herb (old)/"]],["兰姆达",["lan2 mu3 da2] /lambda (Greek letter Λλ)/"]],["蘧然",["qu2 ran2] /(literary) to be pleasantly surprised/"]],["茏",["long2] /Polygonum posumbu/"]],["蘝",["lian3] /variant of 蘞|蔹, trailing plant/liana/creeper/wild vine (Gynostemma pentaphyllum or Vitis pentaphylla)/"]],["苹果馅饼",["ping2 guo3 xian4 bing3] /apple pie/"]],["苹果酱",["ping2 guo3 jiang4] /apple sauce/apple jam/"]],["蕴",["yun4] /to accumulate/to hold in store/to contain/to gather together/to collect/depth/inner strength/profundity/"]],["苏金达",["Su1 jin1 da2] /Sukinda, Indian city/"]],["苏莱曼",["Su1 lai2 man4] /Suleiman (name)/General Michel Suleiman (1948-), Lebanese military man and politician, president of Lebanon 2008-2014/"]],["苏格兰",["Su1 ge2 lan2] /Scotland/"]],["苏利南",["Su1 li4 nan2] /Suriname, NE of South America (Tw)/"]],["苏克雷",["Su1 ke4 lei2] /Sucre, constitutional capital of Bolivia/"]],["芦",["lu2] /rush/reed/Phragmites communis/"]],["蘅塘退士",["Heng2 tang2 Tui4 shi4] /assumed name of Sun Zhu 孫誅|孙诛[Sun1 Zhu1] (1711-1778), poet and compiler of Three Hundred Tang Poems 唐詩三百首|唐诗三百首[Tang2 shi1 San1 bai3 Shou3]/"]],["蔺相如",["Lin4 Xiang1 ru2] /Ling Xiangru (dates unknown, 3rd century BC), famous statesman of Zhao 趙國|赵国/"]],["药疗",["yao4 liao2] /to treat with medicine/"]],["药瓶",["yao4 ping2] /medicine bottle/"]],["药剂士",["yao4 ji4 shi4] /druggist/pharmacist/"]],["藟",["lei3] /bud/creeper/bramble/"]],["艺术造街",["yi4 shu4 zao4 jie1] /city precinct with a streetscape created by artists/"]],["藏猫儿",["cang2 mao1 r5] /hide and seek/"]],["藏羚羊",["Zang4 ling2 yang2] /Tibetan antelope or Chiru (Pantholops hodgsonii)/"]],["藏毛性疾病",["cang2 mao2 xing4 ji2 bing4] /pilonidal disease/"]],["荩",["jin4] /Arthraxon ciliare/loyal/"]],["蓝靛",["lan2 dian4] /indigo/"]],["蓝耳病",["lan2 er3 bing4] /porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS)/blue-ear swine fever/"]],["蓝耳拟啄木鸟",["lan2 er3 ni3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) blue-eared barbet (Megalaima australis)/"]],["蓝翅八色鸫",["lan2 chi4 ba1 se4 dong1] /(bird species of China) blue-winged pitta (Pitta moluccensis)/"]],["蓝田",["Lan2 tian2] /Lantian county in Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["蓝毗尼",["Lan2 pi2 ni2] /Lumbini, Nepal, birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama 釋迦牟尼|释迦牟尼[Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2] founder of Buddhism (also written 嵐毘尼|岚毘尼[Lan2 pi2 ni2], 臘伐尼|腊伐尼[La4 fa2 ni2], 林微尼[Lin2 wei1 ni2])/"]],["蓝晶",["lan2 jing1] /blue topaz/topaz (aluminum fluorosilicate)/"]],["蓝屏死机",["lan2 ping2 si3 ji1] /blue screen of death/"]],["蓝喉歌鸲",["lan2 hou2 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) bluethroat (Luscinia svecica)/"]],["蓝光光盘",["lan2 guang1 guang1 pan2] /Blu-ray disk, Sony high definition DVD disk/"]],["熏心",["xun1 xin1] /(of greed, lust etc) to dominate one's thoughts/"]],["薰",["xun1] /sweet-smelling grass/Coumarouna odorata/tonka beans/coumarin/"]],["萨达特",["Sa4 da2 te4] /Anwar Al Sadat/"]],["萨迦",["Sa4 jia1] /Sa'gya town and county, Tibetan: Sa skya, in Shigatse prefecture, central Tibet/saga (i.e. heroic tale)/"]],["萨尔达",["Sa4 er3 da2] /Zelda (in Legend of Zelda video game) (Tw, HK, Macau)/"]],["萨尔科奇",["Sa4 er3 ke1 qi2] /Sarkozy (name)/Nicolas Sarkozy (1955-), president of France 2007-2012/"]],["萨摩麟",["Sa4 mo2 lin2] /Samotherium (early giraffe)/"]],["萨巴德罗",["Sa4 ba1 de2 luo2] /Zapatero (name)/José Luis Zapatero (1960-), Spanish PSOE politician, prime minister of Spain from 2004/"]],["萨",["Sa4] /Bodhisattva/surname Sa/"]],["荐头店",["jian4 tou5 dian4] /job agency (arch.)/employment shop/"]],["蓟县",["Ji4 xian4] /Ji county in Tianjin 天津[Tian1 jin1]/"]],["薄暮",["bo2 mu4] /dusk/twilight/"]],["薄待",["bo2 dai4] /mean treatment/indifference/meager hospitality/"]],["薄层",["bao2 ceng2] /thin layer/thin slice/film/lamina/lamella/"]],["薁",["yu4] /Prunus japonica/"]],["芜劣",["wu2 lie4] /muddled and inferior (of writing)/"]],["荡舟",["dang4 zhou1] /to row a boat/"]],["荡妇",["dang4 fu4] /slut/floozy/prostitute/"]],["蕣",["shun4] /Hibiscus syriacus/"]],["蕖",["qu2] /lotus/"]],["蔸",["dou1] /root and lower stem of certain plants/classifier for pieces and clumps/"]],["蒋士铨",["Jiang3 Shi4 quan2] /Jiang Shiquan (1725-1784), Qing poet, one of Three great poets of the Qianlong era 乾嘉三大家/"]],["蔡甸区",["Cai4 dian4 qu1] /Caidian district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["蔡依林",["Cai4 Yi1 lin2] /Jolin Tsai (1980-), Taiwanese singer/"]],["蔚山广域市",["Wei4 shan1 guang3 yu4 shi4] /Ulsan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["蔚山",["Wei4 shan1] /Ulsan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["蔚",["Yu4] /surname Yu/place name/","wei4] /Artemisia japonica/luxuriant/resplendent/impressive/"]],["蔉",["gun3] /to bank up the roots of plants/"]],["荜",["bi4] /bean/pulse/"]],["莲子",["lian2 zi3] /lotus seed/"]],["蓬筚生光",["peng2 bi4 sheng1 guang1] /Your presence brings light to my humble dwelling/"]],["蓖麻毒素",["bi4 ma2 du2 su4] /ricin/"]],["蓖麻",["bi4 ma2] /castor-oil plant/"]],["蓏",["luo3] /fruit of plants (not of trees)/"]],["盖县",["Gai4 xian4] /Gai county in Liaoning/"]],["盖牌",["gai4 pai2] /to fold (poker)/"]],["盖尔语",["Gai4 er3 yu3] /Gaelic (language)/"]],["盖世太保",["Gai4 shi4 tai4 bao3] /Gestapo/"]],["蓊菜",["weng3 cai4] /see 蕹菜[weng4 cai4]/"]],["蓄养",["xu4 yang3] /to raise (animals)/"]],["苍山县",["Cang1 shan1 xian4] /Cangshan county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["苍劲",["cang1 jin4] /bold/upright and strong/vigorous/forceful (brush strokes)/sureness of touch/"]],["蒸腾作用",["zheng1 teng2 zuo4 yong4] /transpiration/"]],["蒸馏",["zheng1 liu2] /to distill/distillation/"]],["蒸发热",["zheng1 fa1 re4] /latent heat of evaporation/"]],["蒲江",["Pu2 jiang1] /Pujiang county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["蒲松龄",["Pu2 Song1 ling2] /Pu Songling (1640-1715), author of 聊齋志異|聊斋志异[Liao2 zhai1 Zhi4 yi4]/"]],["蒲圻",["Pu2 qi2] /Puqi, old name for Chibi county level city 赤壁市[Chi4 bi4 shi4], Xianning 咸宁市, Hubei/"]],["蒱",["pu2] /gambling-game/sedges/"]],["蒂",["di4] /stem (of fruit)/","di4] /variant of 蒂[di4]/"]],["葵",["kui2] /sunflower/"]],["葬身",["zang4 shen1] /to bury a corpse/to be buried/"]],["葡萄弹",["pu2 tao5 dan4] /grapeshot/"]],["葡糖",["pu2 tang2] /glucose C6H12O6/abbr. for 葡萄糖/"]],["葛藤",["ge2 teng2] /tangle of vines/fig. complications/"]],["葛瑞格尔",["Ge3 rui4 ge2 er3] /Gregoire (name)/"]],["葛优躺",["Ge3 You1 tang3] /see 北京癱|北京瘫[Bei3 jing1 tan1]/"]],["着火",["zhao2 huo3] /to ignite/to burn/"]],["着棋",["zhuo2 qi2] /to play chess/"]],["着意",["zhuo2 yi4] /to act with diligent care/"]],["着墨",["zhuo2 mo4] /to describe (in writing, applying ink)/"]],["著",["zhu4] /to make known/to show/to prove/to write/book/outstanding/"]],["叶瑟",["Ye4 se4] /Jesse (name)/"]],["葆",["bao3] /dense foliage/to cover/"]],["落难",["luo4 nan4] /to meet with misfortune/to fall into dire straits/"]],["落泪",["luo4 lei4] /to shed tears/to weep/"]],["落榜",["luo4 bang3] /to fail the imperial exams/to flunk/"]],["落得",["luo4 de5] /ending up as/leading to/resulting in/in total/"]],["落差",["luo4 cha1] /drop in elevation/(fig.) gap (in wages, expectations etc)/disparity/"]],["萹",["bian1] /see 萹蓄[bian1 xu4]/Taiwan pr. [pian1]/","bian3] /see 萹豆[bian3 dou4]/"]],["萱草",["xuan1 cao3] /Hemerocallis fulva/daylily/"]],["万贯",["wan4 guan4] /ten thousand strings of cash/very wealthy/millionaire/"]],["万用表",["wan4 yong4 biao3] /multimeter/"]],["万宁",["Wan4 ning2] /Wanning City, Hainan/"]],["万寿无疆",["wan4 shou4 wu2 jiang1] /may you enjoy boundless longevity (idiom)/long may you live/"]],["万国",["wan4 guo2] /all nations/"]],["万古长青",["wan4 gu3 chang2 qing1] /remain fresh/last forever/eternal/"]],["万代",["Wan4 dai4] /Bandai toy company/"]],["莱州",["Lai2 zhou1] /Laizhou county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["菾菜",["tian2 cai4] /variant of 甜菜[tian2 cai4]/"]],["菲律宾鹃鸠",["Fei1 lu:4 bin1 juan1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) Philippine cuckoo-dove (Macropygia tenuirostris)/"]],["菲",["Fei1] /abbr. for the Philippines 菲律賓|菲律宾[Fei1 lu:4 bin1]/","fei1] /luxuriant (plant growth)/rich with fragrance/phenanthrene C14H10/","fei3] /poor/humble/unworthy/radish (old)/"]],["菱镁矿",["ling2 mei3 kuang4] /magnesite/magnesium ore/"]],["华西村",["Hua2 xi1 Cun1] /Huaxi Village in Jiangsu Province 江蘇省|江苏省[Jiang1 su1 Sheng3]/"]],["华林部",["Hua2 lin2 bu4] /Hualinbu, Ming dynasty theatrical troupe in Nanjing/"]],["华拳",["hua2 quan2] /Hua Quan - \"Flowery Fist? Magnificent Fist?\" - Martial Art/"]],["华亭",["Hua2 ting2] /Huating county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["菡",["han4] /lotus blossom/"]],["菜单栏",["cai4 dan1 lan2] /menu bar (computing)/"]],["菘蓝",["song1 lan2] /Isatis tinctoria (woad, a brassica producing blue dye)/"]],["菔",["fu2] /turnip/"]],["菌褶",["jun4 zhe3] /lamella (under the cap of a mushroom)/"]],["菌界",["jun1 jie4] /fungus (taxonomic kingdom)/mycota/"]],["菊花",["ju2 hua1] /chrysanthemum/(slang) anus/"]],["菅原",["Jian1 yuan2] /Sugawara (Japanese surname)/"]],["菁华",["jing1 hua2] /the cream/essence/the quintessence/"]],["莽草",["mang3 cao3] /Chinese anise (Ilicium anisatum, a shrub with poisonous leaves)/"]],["莫衷一是",["mo4 zhong1 yi1 shi4] /unable to reach a decision (idiom); cannot agree on the right choice/no unanimous decision/still a matter of discussion/"]],["莫尔斯电码",["Mo4 er3 si1 dian4 ma3] /Morse code/"]],["莫可奈何",["mo4 ke3 nai4 he2] /see 無可奈何|无可奈何[wu2 ke3 nai4 he2]/"]],["莫内",["Mo4 nei4] /Taiwan equivalent of 莫奈[Mo4 nai4]/"]],["莫克姆湾",["Mo4 ke4 mu3 wan1] /Morecambe Bay/"]],["莫伊谢耶夫",["Mo4 yi1 xie4 ye1 fu1] /Moiseyev (name)/Igor Aleksandrovich Moiseyev (1906-2007), choreographer of folk dance and founder of Moiseyev dance company/"]],["莘",["Shen1] /surname Shen/","shen1] /long/numerous/","xin1] /Asarum/Wild ginger/also 細辛|细辛[xi4 xin1]/"]],["莎丽",["sha1 li4] /sari (loanword)/"]],["庄稼活儿",["zhuang1 jia5 huo2 r5] /farm work/"]],["庄客",["zhuang1 ke4] /farm hand/"]],["荼毒",["tu2 du2] /torment/cruelty/great suffering/"]],["荒野",["huang1 ye3] /wilderness/"]],["荒谬无稽",["huang1 miu4 wu2 ji1] /completely ridiculous and unfounded/"]],["荒岛",["huang1 dao3] /barren or uninhabited island/CL:個|个[ge4],座[zuo4]/"]],["荒山",["huang1 shan1] /desert mountain/barren hill/"]],["草鸮",["cao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) eastern grass owl (Tyto longimembris)/"]],["草莓",["cao3 mei2] /strawberry/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/(Taiwan) hickey/love bite/"]],["草耙",["cao3 pa2] /a rake/"]],["草本植物",["cao3 ben3 zhi2 wu4] /herbaceous plant/"]],["茼蒿",["tong2 hao1] /crown daisy/garland chrysanthemum/Chrysanthemum coronarium/"]],["茶陵",["Cha2 ling2] /Chaling county in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan/"]],["茶经",["Cha2 jing1] /the Classic of Tea, first monograph ever on tea and its culture, written by 陸羽|陆羽[Lu4 Yu3] between 760-780/"]],["茶叙",["cha2 xu4] /to take tea and chat/a small-scale informal gathering with tea and snacks/"]],["茯苓",["fu2 ling2] /Wolfiporia extensa (a wood-decay fungus)/fu ling/tuckahoe/"]],["茭",["jiao1] /Zizania aquatica/"]],["茅盾",["Mao2 Dun4] /Mao Dun (1896-1981), Chinese novelist/"]],["茅厕",["mao2 si5] /(dialect) latrine/"]],["茅利塔尼亚",["Mao2 li4 ta3 ni2 ya4] /Mauritania (Tw)/"]],["茄萣乡",["Qie2 ding4 xiang1] /Qieding or Chiating township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["英特网",["Ying1 te4 wang3] /variant of 因特網|因特网[Yin1 te4 wang3], Internet/"]],["英格兰银行",["Ying1 ge2 lan2 Yin2 hang2] /Bank of England/"]],["英国电讯公司",["Ying1 guo2 Dian4 xun4 Gong1 si1] /British telecom/BT/"]],["英国石油",["Ying1 guo2 shi2 you2] /British Petroleum, BP/"]],["苯甲酰氯",["ben3 jia3 xian1 lu:4] /benzoil chloride C6H5COCl/"]],["苦迭打",["ku3 die2 da3] /coup d'état (loanword)/"]],["苦艾",["ku3 ai4] /wormwood/Artemisia absinthium/"]],["苦竹",["ku3 zhu2] /bitter bamboo (Pleioblastus amarus)/"]],["苦痛",["ku3 tong4] /pain/suffering/"]],["苦口",["ku3 kou3] /lit. bitter taste (cf good medicine tastes bitter 良藥苦口|良药苦口)/fig. earnestly (of warning, advice)/"]],["苦主",["ku3 zhu3] /victim's family (esp. in murder case)/"]],["苟安",["gou3 an1] /see 苟且偷安[gou3 qie3 tou1 an1]/"]],["苗栗县",["Miao2 li4 xian4] /Miaoli county in northwest Taiwan/"]],["苗栗市",["Miao2 li4 shi4] /Miaoli city in northwest Taiwan, capital of Miaoli county/"]],["苕",["shao2] /see 紅苕|红苕[hong2 shao2]/","tiao2] /reed grass/Chinese trumpet vine (Campsis grandiflora) (old)/"]],["苄",["bian4] /benzyl (chemistry)/"]],["芸豆",["yun2 dou4] /kidney bean/"]],["芷江侗族自治县",["Zhi3 jiang1 Dong4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["芷",["zhi3] /angelica (type of iris)/plant root used in TCM/"]],["花都区",["Hua1 du1 qu1] /Huadu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["花蕊",["hua1 rui3] /stamen/pistil/"]],["花花搭搭",["hua1 hua5 da1 da1] /mixed/uneven in texture/"]],["花腔",["hua1 qiang1] /florid ornamentation in opera/coloratura/"]],["花纹",["hua1 wen2] /decorative design/"]],["花木",["hua1 mu4] /flowers and trees/plants/flora/"]],["花期",["hua1 qi1] /the flowering season/"]],["花彩",["hua1 cai3] /to festoon/to decorate with a row of colored garlands/"]],["花式溜冰",["hua1 shi4 liu1 bing1] /figure skating/"]],["花容月貌",["hua1 rong2 yue4 mao4] /lit. countenance of a flower, face like the moon (idiom)/fig. (of a woman) beautiful/"]],["花大姐",["hua1 da4 jie3] /common word for ladybug, more formally 瓢虫/"]],["花坛乡",["Hua1 tan2 xiang1] /Huatan township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["花商",["hua1 shang1] /florist/"]],["芭菲",["ba1 fei1] /parfait (loanword)/"]],["芭乐",["ba1 le4] /guava (loanword from Taiwanese)/"]],["芬园乡",["Fen1 yuan2 xiang1] /Fenyuan township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["芥兰",["gai4 lan2] /variant of 芥藍|芥蓝[gai4 lan2]/"]],["芡实",["qian4 shi2] /Gorgon fruit/Semen euryales (botany)/see also 雞頭米|鸡头米[ji1 tou2 mi3]/"]],["芝麻小事",["zhi1 ma5 xiao3 shi4] /trivial matter/trifle/"]],["芝罘区",["Zhi1 fu2 qu1] /Zhifu district of Yantai city 煙台市|烟台市, Shandong/"]],["芙",["fu2] /see 芙蓉[fu2 rong2], lotus/"]],["芎林",["Qiong1 lin2] /Qionglin or Chiunglin township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["艾萨克",["Ai4 sa4 ke4] /Isaac (name)/"]],["艾美奖",["Ai4 mei3 Jiang3] /Emmy Award/"]],["艾尔伯塔",["Ai4 er3 bo2 ta3] /Alberta province of Canada, capital Edmonton 埃德蒙頓|埃德蒙顿[Ai1 de2 meng2 dun4]/also written 阿爾伯塔|阿尔伯塔[A1 er3 bo2 ta3]/"]],["艾炷灸",["ai4 zhu4 jiu3] /cone moxibustion (TCM)/"]],["艾格尼丝·史沫特莱",["Ai4 ge2 ni2 si1 · Shi3 mo4 te4 lai2] /Agnes Smedley (1892-1950), US journalist who reported on China, esp. the communist side/"]],["艾哈迈德",["Ai4 ha3 mai4 de2] /Ahmed (name)/"]],["艻",["le4] /see 蘿艻|萝艻[luo2 le4]/"]],["艳羡",["yan4 xian4] /to envy/to admire/"]],["艳照",["yan4 zhao4] /nude picture/"]],["色拉油",["se4 la1 you2] /salad oil/"]],["色度",["se4 du4] /saturation (color theory)/"]],["艰辛",["jian1 xin1] /hardships/arduous/difficult/"]],["良庆区",["Liang2 qing4 Qu1] /Liangqing District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["船民",["chuan2 min2] /people who live and make a living on boats/"]],["舵把",["duo4 ba3] /tiller of a boat/"]],["航速",["hang2 su4] /speed (of ship or plane)/"]],["航行",["hang2 xing2] /to sail/to fly/to navigate/"]],["航空航天局",["hang2 kong1 hang2 tian1 ju2] /air and space agency/"]],["航空母舰战斗群",["hang2 kong1 mu3 jian4 zhan4 dou4 qun2] /carrier-based vanguard group (CBVG)/naval battle group led by an aircraft carrier/"]],["航空局",["hang2 kong1 ju2] /aviation agency/"]],["航天器",["hang2 tian1 qi4] /spacecraft/"]],["航图",["hang2 tu2] /chart/"]],["舟船",["zhou1 chuan2] /boat/"]],["舟山群岛",["Zhou1 shan1 Qun2 dao3] /Zhoushan Island/"]],["舒肤佳",["Shu1 fu1 jia1] /Safeguard (brand)/"]],["舐",["shi4] /to lick/to lap (up)/"]],["旧账",["jiu4 zhang4] /lit. old account/old debt/fig. old scores to settle/old quarrels/old grudge/"]],["旧习",["jiu4 xi2] /old habit/former custom/"]],["旧名",["jiu4 ming2] /former name/"]],["兴隆",["Xing1 long2] /Xinglong county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/","xing1 long2] /prosperous/thriving/flourishing/"]],["兴城市",["Xing1 cheng2 Shi4] /Xincheng county level city in Huludao 葫蘆島|葫芦岛[Hu2 lu2 dao3], Liaoning/"]],["兴国",["Xing1 guo2] /Xingguo county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/","xing1 guo2] /to invigorate the country/"]],["兴凯刺鳑鲏",["xing1 kai3 ci4 pang2 pi2] /Acanthorhodeus chankaensis (small carp)/"]],["兴",["Xing1] /surname Xing/","xing1] /to rise/to flourish/to become popular/to start/to encourage/to get up/(often used in the negative) to permit or allow (dialect)/maybe (dialect)/","xing4] /feeling or desire to do sth/interest in sth/excitement/"]],["台湾酒红朱雀",["Tai2 wan1 jiu3 hong2 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) Taiwan rosefinch (Carpodacus formosanus)/"]],["臭不可闻",["chou4 bu4 ke3 wen2] /unbearable stink/fig. notorious/"]],["自高",["zi4 gao1] /to be proud of oneself/"]],["自养生物",["zi4 yang3 sheng1 wu4] /(biology) autotroph/"]],["自食恶果",["zi4 shi2 e4 guo3] /lit. to eat one's own bitter fruit (idiom)/fig. to suffer the consequences of one's own actions/to stew in one's own juice/"]],["自诩",["zi4 xu3] /to pose as/to flaunt oneself as/to boast of/to brag/"]],["自行了断",["zi4 xing2 liao3 duan4] /to take one's life/"]],["自举",["zi4 ju3] /bootstrapping/"]],["自立门户",["zi4 li4 men2 hu4] /to form one's own group or school of thought/to set up one's own business/to establish oneself/"]],["自尽",["zi4 jin4] /to kill oneself/suicide/"]],["自由行",["zi4 you2 xing2] /travel organized by oneself rather than in a tour group/"]],["自由基",["zi4 you2 ji1] /free radical/"]],["自由刑",["zi4 you2 xing2] /(law) deprivation of freedom/"]],["自甘堕落",["zi4 gan1 duo4 luo4] /to abandon oneself (idiom)/to let oneself go/"]],["自然风光",["zi4 ran2 feng1 guang1] /nature and scenery/"]],["自然界",["zi4 ran2 jie4] /nature/the natural world/"]],["自然史",["zi4 ran2 shi3] /natural history (i.e. botany and zoology)/"]],["自然",["zi4 ran2] /nature/natural/naturally/"]],["自治州",["zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /autonomous prefecture/"]],["自检",["zi4 jian3] /to act with self-restraint/to examine oneself/to perform a self-test/"]],["自掘坟墓",["zi4 jue2 fen2 mu4] /to dig one's own grave/"]],["自投罗网",["zi4 tou2 luo2 wang3] /to walk right into the trap/"]],["自得其乐",["zi4 de2 qi2 le4] /to find amusement in one's own way/to enjoy oneself quietly/"]],["自寻烦恼",["zi4 xun2 fan2 nao3] /to bring trouble on oneself (idiom)/"]],["自反",["zi4 fan3] /to introspect/to self-reflect/(math.) reflexive/"]],["自动离合",["zi4 dong4 li2 he2] /automatic clutch/"]],["自动免疫",["zi4 dong4 mian3 yi4] /active immunity/"]],["自助洗衣店",["zi4 zhu4 xi3 yi1 dian4] /laundromat/launderette/"]],["自力更生",["zi4 li4 geng1 sheng1] /regeneration through one's own effort (idiom)/self-reliance/"]],["自信",["zi4 xin4] /to have confidence in oneself/self-confidence/"]],["自来水管",["zi4 lai2 shui3 guan3] /water mains/service pipe/tap-water pipe/"]],["临街",["lin2 jie1] /facing the street/"]],["临海水土志",["Lin2 hai3 Shui3 tu3 zhi4] /Seaboard Geographic Gazetteer (c. 275) by Shen Ying 沈瑩|沈莹/"]],["临洮",["Lin2 tao2] /Lintao county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["临时政府",["lin2 shi2 zheng4 fu3] /provisional government/"]],["临床",["lin2 chuang2] /clinical/"]],["临别赠言",["lin2 bie2 zeng4 yan2] /words of advice on parting/"]],["卧蚕",["wo4 can2] /plump lower eyelids (considered to be an attractive feature)/"]],["臊气",["sao1 qi4] /foul smell/stench/smell of urine/"]],["脸蛋儿",["lian3 dan4 r5] /cheek/face (often of child)/"]],["脸相",["lian3 xiang4] /complexion/looks/appearance of one's face/"]],["臁",["lian2] /sides of the lower part of the leg/"]],["臀推",["tun2 tui1] /massage using one's buttocks/"]],["脓包",["nong2 bao1] /pustule/(fig.) worthless person/a good-for-nothing/useless weakling/"]],["脍",["kuai4] /chopped meat or fish/"]],["膴",["hu1] /big piece of meat/dried meat/"]],["膳魔师",["Shan4 mo2 shi1] /Thermos (brand)/"]],["膣",["zhi4] /vagina/"]],["胶囊",["jiao1 nang2] /capsule (pharm.)/caplet/"]],["肤",["fu1] /skin/"]],["腽肭兽",["wa4 na4 shou4] /fur seal/Callorhinus ursinus Linnaeus/"]],["膀爷",["bang3 ye2] /topless guy (man who, in a public place, is not wearing a shirt)/"]],["腿号",["tui3 hao4] /legband (on a bird)/"]],["腹笥便便",["fu4 si4 pian2 pian2] /a learned person (idiom)/"]],["腹泻",["fu4 xie4] /diarrhea/to have the runs/"]],["腹地",["fu4 di4] /hinterland/interior/outback/"]],["肠毒素",["chang2 du2 su4] /enterotoxins/"]],["肠易激综合征",["chang2 yi4 ji1 zong1 he2 zheng1] /irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)/"]],["脚踏",["jiao3 ta4] /pedal/"]],["脚跟脚",["jiao3 gen1 jiao3] /one closely following the other/"]],["脚步",["jiao3 bu4] /footstep/step/"]],["脚印",["jiao3 yin4] /footprint/"]],["脚位",["jiao3 wei4] /foot position (in dance)/"]],["脚不点地",["jiao3 bu4 dian3 di4] /see 腳不沾地|脚不沾地[jiao3 bu4 zhan1 di4]/"]],["腰带",["yao1 dai4] /belt/"]],["腮颊",["sai1 jia2] /cheek/jaw/"]],["腮腺炎",["sai1 xian4 yan2] /mumps/"]],["腮帮",["sai1 bang1] /cheek/upper (of a shoe)/"]],["腧",["shu4] /insertion point in acupuncture/acupoint/"]],["脑门",["nao3 men2] /forehead/"]],["脑炎",["nao3 yan2] /brain fever/encephalitis/meningitis/"]],["脑损伤",["nao3 sun3 shang1] /brain damage/"]],["脑成像技术",["nao3 cheng2 xiang4 ji4 shu4] /brain imaging technique/"]],["脑子生锈",["nao3 zi5 sheng1 xiu4] /lit. brains rusty/ossified thinking/"]],["脑垂体",["nao3 chui2 ti3] /pituitary gland/"]],["腚",["ding4] /buttocks/butt/"]],["腐败罪",["fu3 bai4 zui4] /the crime of corruption/"]],["肾上腺髓质",["shen4 shang4 xian4 sui3 zhi4] /adrenal medulla/"]],["脾脏",["pi2 zang4] /spleen/"]],["脱离苦海",["tuo1 li2 ku3 hai3] /to escape from the abyss of suffering/to shed off a wretched plight/"]],["脱除",["tuo1 chu2] /to get rid of/"]],["脱身",["tuo1 shen1] /to get away/to escape (from obligations)/to free oneself/to disengage/"]],["脱粒机",["tuo1 li4 ji1] /threshing machine/"]],["脱节",["tuo1 jie2] /to come apart/"]],["脱窗",["tuo1 chuang1] /cross-eyed (Tw) (Minnan thuah-thang)/"]],["脱产",["tuo1 chan3] /to transfer (from production to other duties)/to take leave (for study or other job)/to dispose of property/to transfer assets (to avoid liability)/"]],["脞",["cuo3] /chopped meat/trifles/"]],["脊骨",["ji3 gu3] /backbone/"]],["脊背",["ji3 bei4] /back/"]],["脉冲星",["mai4 chong1 xing1] /pulsar (astronomy)/"]],["脉石",["mai4 shi2] /veinstone (stone containing a vein of precious metal)/"]],["能手",["neng2 shou3] /expert/"]],["胳肢",["ge2 zhi5] /(dialect) to tickle/"]],["胱",["guang1] /bladder/"]],["胡芫",["hu2 yuan2] /coriander/"]],["胡志明",["Hu2 Zhi4 ming2] /Ho Chi Minh (1890-1969), former Vietnamese leader/see also 胡志明市[Hu2 Zhi4 ming2 Shi4]/"]],["胡姬花",["hu2 ji1 hua1] /Vanda miss joaquim (hybrid orchid), national flower of Singapore/"]],["胡涂虫",["hu2 tu5 chong2] /blunderer/bungler/also written 糊塗蟲|糊涂虫/"]],["胠",["qu1] /flank of animal/side/to pry open/to steal/"]],["胞宫",["bao1 gong1] /uterus/womb/"]],["胖大海",["pang4 da4 hai3] /malva nut/seed of Sterculia lychnophora/"]],["背骨",["bei4 gu3] /spine/"]],["背谬",["bei4 miu4] /variant of 悖謬|悖谬[bei4 miu4]/"]],["背脊",["bei4 ji3] /the back of the human body/"]],["背影",["bei4 ying3] /rear view/figure seen from behind/view of the back (of a person or object)/"]],["背字",["bei4 zi4] /bad luck/"]],["背地里",["bei4 di4 li5] /behind sb's back/"]],["胂",["shen4] /arsine/"]],["肺腑",["fei4 fu3] /bottom of the heart (fig.)/"]],["肵",["jin4] /table/"]],["育人",["yu4 ren2] /to educate people (esp morally)/"]],["肩负",["jian1 fu4] /to shoulder (a burden)/to bear/to suffer (a disadvantage)/"]],["肩膊",["jian1 bo2] /shoulder/"]],["肩章",["jian1 zhang1] /epaulet/shoulder loop/shoulder mark/"]],["肥甘",["fei2 gan1] /fine foods/"]],["股票代号",["gu3 piao4 dai4 hao4] /ticker symbol (to identify share coupon)/"]],["股东",["gu3 dong1] /shareholder/stockholder/"]],["肝癌",["gan1 ai2] /liver cancer/"]],["肌肉发达",["ji1 rou4 fa1 da2] /muscular/"]],["肉馅",["rou4 xian4] /ground meat/mincemeat/"]],["肉贩",["rou4 fan4] /butcher/"]],["肆",["si4] /four (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/unrestrained/wanton/(literary) shop/"]],["肃南裕固族自治县",["Su4 nan2 Yu4 gu4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Su'nan Yuguzu autonomous county in Gansu/"]],["听骨链",["ting1 gu3 lian4] /chain of ossicles (in the middle ear)/"]],["职衔",["zhi2 xian2] /title (position within an organization)/"]],["职业化",["zhi2 ye4 hua4] /professionalization/"]],["耸人听闻",["song3 ren2 ting1 wen2] /to sensationalize (idiom); deliberate exaggeration to scare people/"]],["声气",["sheng1 qi4] /voice/tone/"]],["声乐",["sheng1 yue4] /vocal music/"]],["声明",["sheng1 ming2] /to state/to declare/statement/declaration/CL:項|项[xiang4],份[fen4]/"]],["声援",["sheng1 yuan2] /to support (a cause)/"]],["联集",["lian2 ji2] /union (symbol ∪) (set theory) (Tw)/"]],["联邦州",["lian2 bang1 zhou1] /federal state/German Bundesland/"]],["联赛",["lian2 sai4] /(sports) league/league tournament/"]],["联谊会",["lian2 yi4 hui4] /association/club/society/party/get-together/"]],["联航",["Lian2 hang2] /China United Airlines, abbr. for 中國聯合航空|中国联合航空[Zhong1 guo2 Lian2 he2 Hang2 kong1]/"]],["联翩",["lian2 pian1] /(literary) to come in quick succession/wave after wave/"]],["联合会",["lian2 he2 hui4] /federation/"]],["联合技术公司",["Lian2 he2 Ji4 shu4 Gong1 si1] /United Technologies Corporation/"]],["联俄",["lian2 E2] /alliance with Russia (e.g. of early Chinese communists)/"]],["闻言",["wen2 yan2] /to have heard what was said/"]],["闻悉",["wen2 xi1] /to hear (about sth)/"]],["闻名于世",["wen2 ming2 yu2 shi4] /world-famous/"]],["闻名",["wen2 ming2] /well-known/famous/renowned/eminent/"]],["闻上去",["wen2 shang4 qu4] /to smell of sth/to smell like sth/"]],["聚众淫乱罪",["ju4 zhong4 yin2 luan4 zui4] /group licentiousness (offense punishable by up to five years in prison in the PRC)/"]],["聚友",["Ju4 you3] /MySpace (social networking website)/"]],["圣诞树",["Sheng4 dan4 shu4] /Christmas tree/"]],["圣诞前夕",["Sheng4 dan4 qian2 xi1] /Christmas eve/"]],["圣荷西",["Sheng4 He2 xi1] /San Jose/"]],["聊叙",["liao2 xu4] /to speak tentatively/"]],["聊以解闷",["liao2 yi3 jie3 men4] /relaxation/"]],["聊以自慰",["liao2 yi3 zi4 wei4] /to find some consolation (idiom)/to find relief in/"]],["聊",["liao2] /to chat/to depend upon (literary)/temporarily/just/slightly/"]],["耽搁",["dan1 ge5] /to tarry/to delay/to stop over/"]],["耽心",["dan1 xin1] /variant of 擔心|担心[dan1 xin1]/"]],["耽",["dan1] /to indulge in/to delay/","dan1] /variant of 耽[dan1]/"]],["耶鲁",["Ye1 lu3] /Yale/"]],["耶西",["Ye1 xi1] /Jesse (son of Obed)/"]],["耶和华",["Ye1 he2 hua2] /Jehovah (biblical name for God, Hebrew: YHWH)/compare Yahweh 雅威[Ya3 wei1] and God 上帝[Shang4 di4]/"]],["耳环",["er3 huan2] /earring/CL:隻|只[zhi1],對|对[dui4]/"]],["耳根清净",["er3 gen1 qing1 jing4] /lit. ears pure and peaceful (idiom)/to stay away from the filth and unrest of the world/"]],["耕读",["geng1 du2] /to be both a farmer and a scholar/to work the land and also undertake academic studies/"]],["耎",["ruan3] /archaic variant of 軟|软[ruan3]/"]],["考霸",["kao3 ba4] /\"exam master\", sb who takes many exams and aces all of them/"]],["考进",["kao3 jin4] /to gain entry by passing an exam/to be admitted to (a college etc)/"]],["老龄化",["lao3 ling2 hua4] /aging (population)/"]],["老龄",["lao3 ling2] /old age/aging/aged/geriatric/the aged/"]],["老迈",["lao3 mai4] /aged/senile/"]],["老虎菜",["lao3 hu3 cai4] /\"Tiger Vegetable Salad,\" Northeast China dish usually consisting of hot pepper, cucumber, cilantro and leek/"]],["老牛舐犊",["lao3 niu2 shi4 du2] /lit. an old ox licking its calf (idiom)/fig. (of parents) to dote on one's children/"]],["老戏骨",["lao3 xi4 gu3] /(dialect) veteran actor/old trouper/"]],["老年期",["lao3 nian2 qi1] /old age/"]],["老帽儿",["lao3 mao4 r5] /(dialect) country bumpkin/a hick/"]],["老奸巨猾",["lao3 jian1 ju4 hua2] /cunning/crafty/wily old fox/"]],["老奶奶",["lao3 nai3 nai5] /(coll.) father's father's mother/paternal great-grandmother/respectful form of address for an old woman/"]],["老外",["lao3 wai4] /(coll.) foreigner (esp. non Asian person)/layman/amateur/"]],["老吾老，以及人之老",["lao3 wu2 lao3 , yi3 ji2 ren2 zhi1 lao3] /to honor old people as we do our own aged parents/"]],["老友",["lao3 you3] /old friend/sb who passed the county level imperial exam (in Ming dynasty)/"]],["老半天",["lao3 ban4 tian1] /(coll.) a long time/"]],["老公",["lao3 gong1] /(coll.) husband/","lao3 gong5] /(coll.) eunuch/see also 老公[lao3 gong1]/"]],["翼城",["Yi4 cheng2] /Yicheng county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["翻阅",["fan1 yue4] /to thumb through/to flip through (a book)/"]],["翻过来",["fan1 guo4 lai2] /to overturn/to turn upside down/"]],["翻脸",["fan1 lian3] /to fall out with sb/to become hostile/"]],["翻糖",["fan1 tang2] /fondant (loanword)/"]],["翻番",["fan1 fan1] /to double/to increase by a certain number of times/"]],["翻唱",["fan1 chang4] /cover song/to cover a song/"]],["翱",["ao2] /see 翱翔[ao2 xiang2]/","ao2] /variant of 翱[ao2]/"]],["翩跹",["pian1 xian1] /spry and lively (of dancing and movements)/"]],["翠",["cui4] /bluish-green/green jade/"]],["习题",["xi2 ti2] /(schoolwork) exercise/problem/question/"]],["习近平",["Xi2 Jin4 ping2] /Xi Jinping (1953-), PRC politician, General Secretary of the CPC from 2012, president of the PRC from 2013/"]],["习习",["xi2 xi2] /(of the wind) blowing gently/abundant/flying/"]],["习得",["xi2 de2] /to learn/to acquire (some skill through practice)/acquisition/"]],["羵",["fen3] /spirit/"]],["羯磨",["jie2 mo2] /karma (loanword)/"]],["义马市",["Yi4 ma3 shi4] /Yima county level city in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan/"]],["义愤填胸",["yi4 fen4 tian2 xiong1] /righteous indignation fills one's breast (idiom); to feel indignant at injustice/"]],["义和团",["Yi4 he2 tuan2] /the Righteous and Harmonious Fists/the Boxers (history)/"]],["群体",["qun2 ti3] /community/colony/"]],["群飞",["qun2 fei1] /to fly as a flock/to flock together/"]],["群众",["qun2 zhong4] /mass/multitude/the masses/"]],["群",["qun2] /variant of 群[qun2]/","qun2] /group/crowd/flock, herd, pack etc/"]],["美酒",["mei3 jiu3] /good wine/fine liquor/"]],["美满",["mei3 man3] /happy/blissful/"]],["美滋滋",["mei3 zi1 zi1] /very happy/elated/"]],["美洲虎",["Mei3 zhou1 hu3] /jaguar/"]],["美沙酮",["mei3 sha1 tong2] /methadone/"]],["美智子",["Mei3 zhi4 zi3] /Michiko, Japanese female given name/Empress Michiko of Japan (1934-)/"]],["美国能源部",["Mei3 guo2 Neng2 yuan2 bu4] /US Department of Energy (DOE)/"]],["美国联邦储备",["Mei3 guo2 Lian2 bang1 Chu3 bei4] /US Federal Reserve (Fed), the US central bank/"]],["美国宇航局",["Mei3 guo2 Yu3 hang2 ju2] /US National Aeronautics and Space Administration/NASA/"]],["美国地质局",["Mei3 guo2 Di4 zhi4 ju2] /United States Geological Survey (USGS)/"]],["美国国家侦察局",["Mei3 guo2 Guo2 jia1 Zhen1 cha2 ju2] /National Reconnaissance Office (of the United States)/"]],["美味可口",["mei3 wei4 ke3 kou3] /delicious/tasty/"]],["美利坚合众国",["Mei3 li4 jian1 He2 zhong4 guo2] /United States of America/"]],["美人坯子",["mei3 ren2 pi1 zi5] /a beauty in the bud/"]],["美人",["mei3 ren2] /beauty/belle/"]],["芈",["Mi3] /surname Mi/","mi3] /to bleat (of a sheep)/"]],["羊角疯",["yang2 jiao3 feng1] /variant of 羊角風|羊角风[yang2 jiao3 feng1]/"]],["羊肉馅",["yang2 rou4 xian4] /minced mutton/"]],["羊毛脂",["yang2 mao2 zhi1] /lanolin/wool oil/"]],["羊毛",["yang2 mao2] /fleece/wool/woolen/"]],["羊卓雍措",["Yang2 zhuo2 Yong1 cuo4] /Yamdrok Lake, Tibet/"]],["羁留",["ji1 liu2] /to stay/to detain/"]],["羁押",["ji1 ya1] /to detain/to take into custody/detention/imprisonment/"]],["罗马帝国",["Luo2 ma3 Di4 guo2] /Roman Empire (27 BC-476 AD)/"]],["罗马尼亚",["Luo2 ma3 ni2 ya4] /Romania/"]],["罗锅儿",["luo2 guo1 r5] /erhua variant of 羅鍋|罗锅[luo2 guo1]/"]],["罗兰",["Luo2 lan2] /Roland (name)/"]],["罗盘",["luo2 pan2] /compass/"]],["罗洁爱尔之",["Luo2 jie2 ai4 er3 zhi1] /Raziel, archangel in Judaism/"]],["罗汉",["luo2 han4] /abbr. for 阿羅漢|阿罗汉[a1 luo2 han4]/"]],["罗氏几何",["Luo2 shi4 ji3 he2] /hyperbolic geometry/Lobachevskian geometry/"]],["罗曼诺",["Luo2 man4 nuo4] /Romano (name)/"]],["罗斯",["Luo2 si1] /Roth (name)/Kenneth Roth (1955-), executive director of Human Rights Watch 人權觀察|人权观察[Ren2 quan2 Guan1 cha2]/"]],["罗摩诺索夫",["Luo2 mo2 nuo4 suo3 fu1] /Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov (1711-1765), famous Russian chemist and polymath/"]],["罗姆酒",["luo1 mu3 jiu3] /rum (loanword)/"]],["罗圈",["luo2 quan1] /round frame of a sieve/"]],["罗世昌",["Luo2 Shi4 chang1] /Luo Shichang, Qing dynasty painter/"]],["罹",["li2] /happen to/sorrow/suffer from/"]],["罚则",["fa2 ze2] /penal provision/penalty/"]],["罩杯",["zhao4 bei1] /cup (bra size)/"]],["罨",["yan3] /foment/valve/"]],["罛",["gu1] /large fishing net/"]],["罕见",["han3 jian4] /rare/rarely seen/"]],["纤腰",["xian1 yao1] /slender waistline/"]],["缨翅目",["ying1 chi4 mu4] /see 薊馬|蓟马[ji4 ma3]/"]],["缠扰",["chan2 rao3] /to harass/to disturb/"]],["续编",["xu4 bian1] /sequel/continuation (of a serial publication)/"]],["缬",["xie2] /knot/tie a knot/"]],["缴销",["jiao3 xiao1] /to hand in and cancel/"]],["缴枪",["jiao3 qiang1] /to lay down one's arms/to surrender/to disarm/"]],["襁",["qiang3] /string of copper coins/variant of 襁[qiang3]/","qiang3] /cloth for carrying baby on back/"]],["绣球花",["xiu4 qiu2 hua1] /hydrangea/"]],["绕射",["rao4 she4] /interference (of wave motion in physics)/"]],["织当访婢",["zhi1 dang1 fang3 bi4] /if it's weaving, ask the maid (idiom); when managing a matter, consult the appropriate specialist/"]],["繋",["xi4] /variant of 繫|系[xi4]/"]],["绷簧",["beng1 huang2] /spring/"]],["繁芜",["fan2 wu2] /wordy/verbose/flourishing and thriving/"]],["繁文缛节",["fan2 wen2 ru4 jie2] /convoluted and overelaborate (document)/unnecessarily elaborate writing/mumbo-jumbo/"]],["总体上说",["zong3 ti3 shang4 shuo1] /looking at the big picture/all in all/all things considered/"]],["总额",["zong3 e2] /total (amount or value)/"]],["总编",["zong3 bian1] /chief editor (of newspaper)/abbr. for 總編輯|总编辑/"]],["总统大选",["zong3 tong3 da4 xuan3] /presidential election/"]],["总社",["zong3 she4] /cooperative (organisation)/cooperation (e.g. between companies)/"]],["总局",["zong3 ju2] /head office/general office/central office/"]],["总司令部",["zong3 si1 ling4 bu4] /general headquarters/"]],["总参谋长",["zong3 can1 mou2 zhang3] /(military) Chief of Staff/"]],["絷",["zhi2] /to connect/to tie up/"]],["纵横",["zong4 heng2] /lit. warp and weft in weaving; vertically and horizontal/length and breadth/criss-crossed/able to move unhindered/abbr. for 合縱連橫|合纵连横[He2 zong4 Lian2 heng2], School of Diplomacy during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)/"]],["缩短",["suo1 duan3] /to curtail/to cut down/"]],["缩减",["suo1 jian3] /to cut/to reduce/"]],["缩格",["suo1 ge2] /(typesetting) to indent/"]],["县界",["xian4 jie4] /county border/county line/"]],["县名",["xian4 ming2] /name of county/"]],["缟",["gao3] /plain white silk/"]],["縏",["pan2] /small bag/sack/"]],["缢杀",["yi4 sha1] /to strangle to death/"]],["练",["lian4] /to practice/to train/to drill/to perfect (one's skill)/exercise/"]],["缓急相济",["huan3 ji2 xiang1 ji4] /to help one another in difficulty/mutual assistance in extremity/"]],["编辑家",["bian1 ji2 jia1] /editor/compiler/"]],["编织品",["bian1 zhi1 pin3] /woven fabric/"]],["缎",["duan4] /satin/"]],["缉毒",["ji1 du2] /to counter narcotics trafficking/drug enforcement/"]],["线锯",["xian4 ju4] /fret saw/jigsaw/"]],["线虫",["xian4 chong2] /nematode worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)/"]],["緑",["lu:4] /Japanese variant of 綠|绿/"]],["紧闭",["jin3 bi4] /to close securely/tightly closed/secure/"]],["紧绷绷",["jin3 beng1 beng1] /tight/stretched/(face, lips) taut/strained/"]],["紧扣",["jin3 kou4] /to stick closely to (a topic or theme etc)/"]],["紧急危害",["jin3 ji2 wei1 hai4] /emergency risk/"]],["绲",["gun3] /cord/embroidered sash/to sew/"]],["绵阳市",["Mian2 yang2 shi4] /Mianyang prefecture level city in north Sichuan, Sichuan's second city/"]],["纶",["lun2] /to classify/to twist silk/silk thread/"]],["网游",["wang3 you2] /online game/abbr. for 網絡遊戲|网络游戏/"]],["网通",["Wang3 tong1] /China Netcom (CNC), former telecommunication service provider in PRC/"]],["网蝽",["wang3 chun1] /lace bug/Tingidae/"]],["网罗",["wang3 luo2] /net for fishing or bird catching/(fig.) fetters/to snare (a valuable new team member etc)/to bring together under the one umbrella/"]],["网络管理系统",["wang3 luo4 guan3 li3 xi4 tong3] /network management system/NMS/"]],["网络",["Wang3 luo4] /Internet/","wang3 luo4] /network (computing, telecommunications, transport etc)/"]],["网球赛",["wang3 qiu2 sai4] /tennis match/tennis competition/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["网景",["Wang3 jing3] /Netscape/"]],["纲要",["gang1 yao4] /outline/essential points/"]],["纲纪",["gang1 ji4] /law and order/"]],["维西县",["Wei2 xi1 xian4] /Weixi Lisu autonomous county in Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Yunnan/"]],["维西傈僳族自治县",["Wei2 xi1 Li4 su4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Weixi Lisu autonomous county in Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州, northwest Yunnan/"]],["维多利亚岛",["Wei2 duo1 li4 ya4 Dao3] /Victoria Island/"]],["绿皮书",["lu:4 pi2 shu1] /green paper/"]],["绿林",["Lu4 lin2] /place in Hubei, the starting point for a major rebellion at the end of Western Han/also pr. [Lu:4 lin2]/"]],["绿喉蜂虎",["lu:4 hou2 feng1 hu3] /(bird species of China) green bee-eater (Merops orientalis)/"]],["经线",["jing1 xian4] /warp/line of longitude/meridian (geography)/"]],["经济萧条",["jing1 ji4 xiao1 tiao2] /economic depression/"]],["经济繁荣",["jing1 ji4 fan2 rong2] /economic prosperity/"]],["经济增长",["jing1 ji4 zeng1 zhang3] /economic growth/"]],["经期",["jing1 qi1] /menstrual period/"]],["绥远",["Sui2 yuan3] /old name for district of Hohhot city 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["绥化地区",["Sui2 hua4 di4 qu1] /Suihua prefecture, Heilongjiang/"]],["绥中",["Sui2 zhong1] /Suizhong county in Huludao 葫蘆島|葫芦岛, Liaoning/"]],["绡",["xiao1] /raw silk/"]],["绑腿",["bang3 tui3] /leg wrappings/puttee/gaiters/leggings/"]],["绛紫",["jiang4 zi3] /dark reddish purple/"]],["丝线",["si1 xian4] /thread/silk yarn/"]],["统筹",["tong3 chou2] /an overall plan/to plan an entire project as a whole/"]],["统一战线",["tong3 yi1 zhan4 xian4] /united front/"]],["絮嘴",["xu4 zui3] /to chatter endlessly/"]],["给力",["gei3 li4] /cool/nifty/awesome/impressive/to put in extra effort/"]],["绞脑汁",["jiao3 nao3 zhi1] /to rack one's brains/"]],["绔",["ku4] /variant of 褲|裤[ku4]/"]],["绝活",["jue2 huo2] /specialty/unique skill/"]],["绝大部分",["jue2 da4 bu4 fen5] /overwhelming majority/"]],["绝地",["jue2 di4] /danger spot/Jedi (in Star Wars)/"]],["结党营私",["jie2 dang3 ying2 si1] /to gang up for personal interest (idiom)/to form a clique/"]],["结草",["jie2 cao3] /deep gratitude up to death/"]],["结构主义",["jie2 gou4 zhu3 yi4] /structuralism/"]],["结梁子",["jie2 liang2 zi5] /(slang) to start a feud/to have a beef/"]],["结核杆菌",["jie2 he2 gan3 jun1] /tubercle bacillus/"]],["结晶状",["jie2 jing1 zhuang4] /crystalline/"]],["结单",["jie2 dan1] /statement of account/"]],["结伴",["jie2 ban4] /to go with sb/to form companionships/"]],["䌹",["jiong3] /monotone garment with no lining/"]],["组字",["zu3 zi4] /word formation/"]],["终身",["zhong1 shen1] /lifelong/all one's life/marriage/"]],["细语",["xi4 yu3] /to chat with a low voice/"]],["细胞外液",["xi4 bao1 wai4 ye4] /extracellular fluid/"]],["细磨刀石",["xi4 mo4 dao1 shi2] /whetstone (for honing knives)/"]],["紫菜苔",["zi3 cai4 tai2] /purple cabbage/Brassica campestris var. purpurea/"]],["紫坪铺水库",["Zi3 ping2 pu1 Shui3 ku4] /Zipingpu Reservoir, Sichuan/"]],["索罗斯",["Suo3 luo2 si1] /Soros (name)/George Soros or György Schwartz (1930-), Hungarian American financial speculator and millionaire philanthropist/"]],["索普",["Suo3 pu3] /Thorpe (name)/"]],["索多玛",["Suo3 duo1 ma3] /Sodom/"]],["索取",["suo3 qu3] /to ask/to demand/"]],["纺织品",["fang3 zhi1 pin3] /textile/fabrics/"]],["纸牌",["zhi3 pai2] /playing card/"]],["纸样",["zhi3 yang4] /paper pattern as model in dressmaking/paper patten/"]],["纸张",["zhi3 zhang1] /paper/"]],["纸人",["zhi3 ren2] /paper doll/papercut silhouette/"]],["纱线",["sha1 xian4] /yarn/"]],["纯正",["chun2 zheng4] /pure/unadulterated/(of motives etc) honest/"]],["纽约帝国大厦",["Niu3 yue1 Di4 guo2 Da4 sha4] /Empire State Building/"]],["纽约大学",["Niu3 yue1 Da4 xue2] /New York University/"]],["纳粹德国",["Na4 cui4 De2 guo2] /Nazi Germany (1933-1945)/"]],["纳米技术",["na4 mi3 ji4 shu4] /nanotechnology/"]],["纳尼亚传奇",["Na4 ni2 ya4 Chuan2 qi2] /The Chronicles of Narnia, children's stories by C.S. Lewis/"]],["纹背捕蛛鸟",["wen2 bei4 bu3 zhu1 niao3] /(bird species of China) streaked spiderhunter (Arachnothera magna)/"]],["纥",["ge1] /knot/","he2] /tassels/"]],["红额穗鹛",["hong2 e2 sui4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-fronted babbler (Stachyridopsis rufifrons)/"]],["红头鸦雀",["hong2 tou2 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) rufous-headed parrotbill (Psittiparus bakeri)/"]],["红顶鹛",["hong2 ding3 mei2] /(bird species of China) chestnut-capped babbler (Timalia pileata)/"]],["红辣椒粉",["hong2 la4 jiao1 fen3] /red pepper powder/paprika/"]],["红薯",["hong2 shu3] /sweet potato/"]],["红胸秋沙鸭",["hong2 xiong1 qiu1 sha1 ya1] /(bird species of China) red-breasted merganser (Mergus serrator)/"]],["红翅薮鹛",["hong2 chi4 sou3 mei2] /(bird species of China) scarlet-faced liocichla (Liocichla ripponi)/"]],["红翅绿鸠",["hong2 chi4 lu:4 jiu1] /(bird species of China) white-bellied green pigeon (Treron sieboldii)/"]],["红璧玺",["hong2 bi4 xi3] /topaz/"]],["红星",["Hong2 xing1] /Hongxing district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/","hong2 xing1] /red star/five pointed star as symbol or communism or proletariat/hot film star/"]],["红日",["hong2 ri4] /sun/"]],["红宝石",["hong2 bao3 shi2] /ruby/"]],["红宝书",["Hong2 bao3 shu1] /the \"Little Red Book\" of selected writings of Mao Zedong (refers to 毛主席語錄|毛主席语录[Mao2 Zhu3 xi2 Yu3 lu4])/"]],["红嘴鸥",["hong2 zui3 ou1] /(bird species of China) black-headed gull (Chroicocephalus ridibundus)/"]],["红嘴山鸦",["hong2 zui3 shan1 ya1] /(bird species of China) red-billed chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax)/"]],["红喉姬鹟",["hong2 hou2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) taiga flycatcher (Ficedula albicilla)/"]],["约珥书",["Yue1 er3 shu1] /Book of Joel/"]],["纪要",["ji4 yao4] /minutes/written summary of a meeting/"]],["纪念馆",["ji4 nian4 guan3] /memorial hall/commemorative museum/"]],["纪念日",["ji4 nian4 ri4] /day of commemoration/memorial day/"]],["纪元前",["ji4 yuan2 qian2] /before the common era (BC)/"]],["糯米臀",["nuo4 mi3 tun2] /lazy bones (dialect)/"]],["粮饷",["liang2 xiang3] /army provisions/"]],["粮站",["liang2 zhan4] /grain supply station/"]],["粮库",["liang2 ku4] /grain depot/"]],["糟透",["zao1 tou4] /in a bad state/horrible/dreadful/entirely regrettable/"]],["糁",["san3] /to mix (of powders)/"]],["糖饴",["tang2 yi2] /malt sugar/maltose/"]],["糖皮质激素",["tang2 pi2 zhi4 ji1 su4] /glucocorticosteroid (corticosteroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex)/"]],["糖浆",["tang2 jiang1] /syrup/"]],["糖水",["tang2 shui3] /syrup/sweetened water/tong sui (sweet soup)/"]],["糒",["bei4] /food for a journey/cakes/"]],["糊精",["hu2 jing1] /dextrin/"]],["糊涂",["hu2 tu5] /muddled/silly/confused/"]],["精算师",["jing1 suan4 shi1] /actuary/"]],["精神性厌食症",["jing1 shen2 xing4 yan4 shi2 zheng4] /anorexia nervosa/"]],["精神健康",["jing1 shen2 jian4 kang1] /mental health/"]],["精尽人亡",["jing1 jin4 ren2 wang2] /to die from excessive ejaculation/"]],["精密化",["jing1 mi4 hua4] /refinement/to add precision/"]],["粳稻",["jing1 dao4] /round-grained nonglutinous rice (Japonica rice)/"]],["粗制滥造",["cu1 zhi4 lan4 zao4] /to churn out large quantities without regard for quality (idiom); rough and slipshod work/"]],["粗略",["cu1 lu:e4] /rough (not precise or accurate)/cursory/"]],["粗暴",["cu1 bao4] /rough/cruel/"]],["粉砂石",["fen3 sha1 shi2] /siltstone/"]],["粉土",["fen3 tu3] /dust/sand/"]],["籸",["shen1] /crushed grain/"]],["米粒",["mi3 li4] /grain of rice/granule/"]],["米拉",["Mi3 la1] /Mira (red giant star, Omicron Ceti)/"]],["米字旗",["Mi3 zi4 qi2] /Union Jack (flag of the United Kingdom)/"]],["米奇老鼠",["Mi3 qi2 Lao3 shu3] /Mickey Mouse/"]],["米哈伊尔·普罗霍罗夫",["Mi3 ha1 yi1 er3 · Pu3 luo2 huo4 luo2 fu1] /Mikhail Prokhorov (1965-), Russian billionaire and owner of the Brooklyn Nets (NBA team)/"]],["米仓",["mi3 cang1] /rice granary/"]],["籧",["qu2] /crude bamboo mat/"]],["箨",["tuo4] /sheath around joints of bamboo/"]],["籚",["lu2] /basket made of rush/spear-shaft/"]],["筹谋",["chou2 mou2] /to work out a strategy/to come up with a plan for/"]],["筹略",["chou2 lu:e4] /astute/resourceful/"]],["簿记管理员",["bu4 ji4 guan3 li3 yuan2] /commissarian/"]],["帘幕",["lian2 mu4] /hanging screen/curtain over shop door (for privacy and serving as advertisement)/"]],["签订",["qian1 ding4] /to agree to and sign (a treaty etc)/"]],["简史",["jian3 shi3] /simple history/Brief History (used in modern book titles)/"]],["简册",["jian3 ce4] /booklet/brochure/(old) book (made of bamboo strips tied together)/"]],["箪食壶浆",["dan1 shi2 hu2 jiang1] /to receive troops with food and drink (idiom)/to give troops a hearty welcome/also pr. [dan1 si4 hu2 jiang1]/"]],["簇射",["cu4 she4] /shower (radiation, particle, etc)/"]],["筼筜",["yun2 dang1] /species of tall bamboo/"]],["篆",["zhuan4] /seal (of office)/seal script (a calligraphic style)/the small seal 小篆 and great seal 大篆/writing in seal script/"]],["范围",["fan4 wei2] /range/scope/limit/extent/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["节育",["jie2 yu4] /to practice birth control/"]],["节目",["jie2 mu4] /program/item (on a program)/CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4],套[tao4]/"]],["节略",["jie2 lu:e4] /abbreviation/"]],["节假日",["jie2 jia4 ri4] /public holiday/"]],["箴言",["zhen1 yan2] /admonition/exhortation/dictum/the biblical Book of Proverbs/"]],["箭步",["jian4 bu4] /sudden big stride forward/"]],["管纱",["guan3 sha1] /cop (textiles)/"]],["管理员",["guan3 li3 yuan2] /manager/administrator/"]],["箛",["gu1] /(bamboo)/trumpet for chariots/"]],["算计",["suan4 ji5] /to reckon/to calculate/to plan/to expect/to scheme/"]],["算帐",["suan4 zhang4] /to reckon (accounting)/to balance an account/fig. to settle an account/to get one's revenge/"]],["算出",["suan4 chu1] /to figure out/"]],["箊",["yu1] /bamboo with thin/wide leaves/"]],["策士",["ce4 shi4] /strategist/counsellor on military strategy/"]],["策勒",["Ce4 le4] /Chira Nahiyisi/Chira county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["答录机",["da2 lu4 ji1] /answering machine/"]],["答辩",["da2 bian4] /to reply (to an accusation)/to defend one's dissertation/"]],["答谢",["da2 xie4] /to express one's thanks/"]],["答礼",["da2 li3] /to return a courtesy/return gift/"]],["答拜",["da2 bai4] /to return a visit/"]],["筎",["ru2] /thin outside skin of bamboo/"]],["等级制度",["deng3 ji2 zhi4 du4] /hierarchy/"]],["等级",["deng3 ji2] /grade/rank/status/"]],["等差数列",["deng3 cha1 shu4 lie4] /arithmetic progression/"]],["笔录",["bi3 lu4] /to put down in writing/to take down notes/transcript/record/"]],["笔误",["bi3 wu4] /a slip of a pen/CL:處|处[chu4]/"]],["笔套",["bi3 tao4] /the cap of a pen, pencil or writing brush/the sheath of a pen (made of cloth, silk or thread)/"]],["笔力",["bi3 li4] /vigor of strokes in calligraphy or drawing/vigor of style in literary composition/"]],["筅帚",["xian3 zhou3] /(dialect) pot-scrubbing brush, made from bamboo strips/"]],["笰",["fu2] /duster/"]],["第戎",["Di4 rong2] /Dijon (France)/"]],["第四季度",["di4 si4 ji4 du4] /fourth quarter (of financial year)/"]],["第二",["di4 er4] /second/number two/next/secondary/"]],["第一炮",["di4 yi1 pao4] /(fig.) opening shot/"]],["笨瓜",["ben4 gua1] /fool/blockhead/"]],["符记环",["fu2 ji4 huan2] /token ring (computing)/"]],["笞责",["chi1 ze2] /to flog with a bamboo stick/"]],["笄之年",["ji1 zhi1 nian2] /beginning of maturity (of a girl)/"]],["竹篱笆",["zhu2 li2 ba1] /fence/"]],["竹篮打水，一场空",["zhu2 lan2 da3 shui3 , yi1 chang2 kong1] /using a wicker basket to draw water (idiom); wasted effort/"]],["竹溪",["Zhu2 xi1] /Zhuxi county in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/"]],["竹板",["zhu2 ban3] /bamboo clapper boards used in folk theater/"]],["竹木",["zhu2 mu4] /bamboo and wood/"]],["竹崎乡",["Zhu2 qi2 xiang1] /Zhuqi or Chuchi township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["竹刀",["zhu2 dao1] /shinai (bamboo sword for kendō)/"]],["竞赛",["jing4 sai4] /race/competition/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["端州区",["Duan1 zhou1 qu1] /Duanzhou district of Zhaoqing city 肇慶市|肇庆市[Zhao4 qing4 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["端尿",["duan1 niao4] /to support a child (or invalid etc) while he or she urinates/"]],["童话故事",["tong2 hua4 gu4 shi4] /fairy tale/"]],["童",["Tong2] /surname Tong/","tong2] /child/"]],["章丘市",["Zhang1 qiu1 shi4] /Zhangqiu county level city in Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2], Shandong/"]],["立轴",["li4 zhou2] /vertical scroll (painting or calligraphy)/vertical shaft (of a machine)/"]],["立身处世",["li4 shen1 chu3 shi4] /the way of one's conduct and interaction in society (idiom)/"]],["立夏",["Li4 xia4] /Lixia or Start of Summer, 7th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 5th-20th May/"]],["立场",["li4 chang3] /position/standpoint/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["窃钩者诛，窃国者侯",["qie4 gou1 zhe3 zhu1 , qie4 guo2 zhe3 hou2] /steal a hook and they hang you, steal the whole country and they make you a prince (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子)/"]],["窃听",["qie4 ting1] /to eavesdrop/to wiretap/"]],["窜",["cuan4] /to flee/to scuttle/to exile or banish/to amend or edit/"]],["窑场",["yao2 chang3] /brick kiln/"]],["穷酸相",["qiong2 suan1 xiang4] /wretched look/shabby looks/"]],["穷竭",["qiong2 jie2] /to exhaust/to use up/"]],["窝咑",["wo1 da1] /otak, a Malay food (GM)/"]],["窗花",["chuang1 hua1] /paper cutting/"]],["窗扇",["chuang1 shan4] /window/the opening panel of a window/"]],["窋",["zhu2] /in a hole/"]],["窈窈",["yao3 yao3] /obscure/dusky/far and deep/profound/see also 杳杳[yao3 yao3]/"]],["窄巷",["zhai3 xiang4] /narrow alley/narrow street/"]],["突破",["tu1 po4] /to break through/to make a breakthrough/to surmount or break the back of (a task etc)/(of ball sports) to break through a defense/"]],["突击",["tu1 ji1] /sudden and violent attack/assault/fig. rushed job/concentrated effort to finish a job quickly/"]],["突尼斯市",["Tu1 ni2 si1 shi4] /Tunis, capital of Tunisia/"]],["穿反",["chuan1 fan3] /to wear inside out (clothes)/"]],["空额",["kong4 e2] /vacancy/unfilled work place/"]],["空调车",["kong1 tiao2 che1] /air conditioned vehicle/"]],["空缺",["kong4 que1] /vacancy/"]],["空空导弹",["kong1 kong1 dao3 dan4] /air-to-air missile/"]],["空心老大",["kong1 xin1 lao3 da4] /pretentious and vacuous person/"]],["空口说白话",["kong1 kou3 shuo1 bai2 hua4] /to make empty promises/"]],["空中",["kong1 zhong1] /in the sky/in the air/"]],["穹隆",["qiong2 long2] /domed structure/vault/"]],["稳静",["wen3 jing4] /steady/calm/"]],["稳步",["wen3 bu4] /steadily/a steady pace/"]],["稳定塘",["wen3 ding4 tang2] /stabilization tank (for sewage processing)/"]],["穏",["wen3] /Japanese variant of 穩|稳/"]],["积雪",["ji1 xue3] /snow/snow cover/snow mantle/"]],["积德累功",["ji1 de2 lei3 gong1] /to accumulate merit and virtue/"]],["谷穗",["gu3 sui4] /ear of grain/gerbe (used on coats of arms)/"]],["称意",["chen4 yi4] /to be satisfactory/"]],["称多县",["Chen4 duo1 xian4] /Chindu county (Tibetan: khri 'du rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["称作",["cheng1 zuo4] /to be called/to be known as/"]],["种麻",["zhong3 ma2] /distinctively female hemp plant (Cannabis sativa)/"]],["种种",["zhong3 zhong3] /all kinds of/"]],["种植业",["zhong4 zhi2 ye4] /plantation/"]],["稨豆",["bian3 dou4] /variant of 扁豆[bian3 dou4]/"]],["稠",["chou2] /dense/crowded/thick/many/"]],["禀复",["bing3 fu4] /to report back (to a superior)/"]],["程颢",["Cheng2 Hao4] /Cheng Hao (1032-1085), Song neo-Confucian scholar/"]],["程控交换机",["cheng2 kong4 jiao1 huan4 ji1] /electronic switching system (telecom.)/stored program control exchange (SPC)/"]],["程式管理员",["cheng2 shi4 guan3 li3 yuan2] /program manager (Windows)/"]],["程子",["cheng2 zi5] /(Beijing dialect) see 陣子|阵子[zhen4 zi5]/"]],["稂",["lang2] /grass/weeds/"]],["稀里光当",["xi1 li5 guang1 dang1] /thin/diluted/"]],["稀疏",["xi1 shu1] /sparse/infrequent/thinly spread/"]],["稀土金属",["xi1 tu3 jin1 shu3] /rare earth element/"]],["移交",["yi2 jiao1] /to transfer/to hand over/"]],["秩序井然",["zhi4 xu4 jing3 ran2] /in perfect order/"]],["秧子",["yang1 zi5] /sapling/seedling/bud/baby animal/"]],["秦军",["Qin2 jun1] /the Qin army (model for the terracotta warriors)/"]],["秦火",["Qin2 huo3] /the Qin burning of the books in 212 BC/"]],["秦始皇陵",["Qin2 Shi3 huang2 ling2] /the tomb of the first emperor at Mt Li 驪山|骊山[Li2 shan1] near Xi'an (awaits excavation)/"]],["秤砣虽小压千斤",["cheng4 tuo2 sui1 xiao3 ya1 qian1 jin1] /although small, a steelyard weight may tip a hundred pounds (idiom)/apparently insignificant details can have a large impact/for want of a nail the battle was lost/"]],["租户",["zu1 hu4] /tenant/person who leases/"]],["秕",["bi3] /grain not fully grown/husks/withered grain/unripe grain/","bi3] /variant of 秕[bi3]/"]],["秒看",["miao3 kan4] /to take in at a glance/"]],["科隆",["Ke1 long2] /Cologne, Germany or Colon, Panama/"]],["科迪勒拉",["Ke1 di2 le4 la1] /Cordillera, series of mountain ranges stretching from Patagonia in South America through to Alaska and Aleutian islands/"]],["科举",["ke1 ju3] /imperial examination/"]],["科罗拉多",["Ke1 luo2 la1 duo1] /Colorado/"]],["科罗恩病",["Ke1 luo2 en1 bing4] /Krohn's disease/"]],["科尔沁左翼中",["Ke1 er3 qin4 zuo3 yi4 zhong1] /Horqin Left Middle banner or Khorchin Züün Garyn Dund khoshuu in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["科比·布莱恩特",["Ke1 bi3 · Bu4 lai2 en1 te4] /Kobe Bryant (1978-), Los Angeles Lakers NBA star/"]],["科托努",["Ke1 tuo1 nu3] /Cotonou (city in Benin)/"]],["科幻电影",["ke1 huan4 dian4 ying3] /science fiction movie/"]],["秋风扫落叶",["qiu1 feng1 sao3 luo4 ye4] /lit. as the autumn gale sweeps away the fallen leaves (idiom); to drive out the old and make a clean sweep/"]],["秋游",["qiu1 you2] /autumn outing/autumn excursion/"]],["秋季",["qiu1 ji4] /autumn/fall/"]],["秉承",["bing3 cheng2] /to take orders/to receive commands/to carry on (a tradition)/"]],["秉公",["bing3 gong1] /justly/impartially/"]],["私欲",["si1 yu4] /selfish desire/"]],["私塾",["si1 shu2] /private school (in former times)/"]],["私了",["si1 liao3] /to settle privately/to solve behind closed doors/to settle out of court/"]],["秀才",["xiu4 cai5] /a person who has passed the county level imperial exam (historical)/scholar/skillful writer/fine talent/"]],["禾稻",["he2 dao4] /paddy (rice)/"]],["禽鸟",["qin2 niao3] /birds/fowl/"]],["礼县",["Li3 xian4] /Li county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["礼物",["li3 wu4] /gift/present/CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4],份[fen4]/"]],["福兴",["Fu2 xing1] /Fuhsing township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["福禄贝尔",["Fu2 lu4 bei4 er3] /surname Fröbel or Froebel/Friedrich Wilhelm August Fröbel (1782-1852), German pedagogue/"]],["福特",["Fu2 te4] /Ford (name)/Ford, US car make/"]],["福海县",["Fu2 hai3 xian4] /Fuhai county or Burultoqay nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["福斯",["Fu2 si1] /(Tw) Volkswagen (car manufacturer)/Fox Entertainment Group/"]],["福分",["fu2 fen5] /one's happy lot/good fortune/"]],["祸福无常",["huo4 fu2 wu2 chang2] /disaster and happiness do not follow rules (idiom); future blessings and misfortunes are unpredictable/"]],["祸害",["huo4 hai4] /disaster/harm/scourge/bad person/to damage/to harm/to wreck/"]],["禁锢",["jin4 gu4] /to confine/to imprison/prohibition/shackles/fetters/"]],["禁卫",["jin4 wei4] /defense of the imperial palace or of the capital/the palace guard (or a member of that unit)/"]],["禁药",["jin4 yao4] /drugs ban (e.g. for athletes)/"]],["禁伐",["jin4 fa2] /a ban on logging/"]],["祻",["gu4] /variant of 禍|祸, disaster/"]],["祭祀",["ji4 si4] /to offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors/"]],["祭品",["ji4 pin3] /offering/"]],["票源",["piao4 yuan2] /(Tw) voter base/"]],["祥和",["xiang2 he2] /auspicious and peaceful/"]],["神经衰弱",["shen2 jing1 shuai1 ruo4] /(euphemism) mental illness/psychasthenia/"]],["神经症",["shen2 jing1 zheng4] /neurosis/"]],["神经性毒剂",["shen2 jing1 xing4 du2 ji4] /nerve agent/nerve gas/"]],["神祠",["shen2 ci2] /shrine/"]],["神异",["shen2 yi4] /magical/miraculous/mystical/"]],["神曲",["Shen2 qu3] /The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri 但丁/","shen2 qu1] /medicated leaven (used in TCM to treat indigestion)/"]],["神明",["shen2 ming2] /deities/gods/"]],["神思",["shen2 si1] /state of mind/"]],["神志",["shen2 zhi4] /consciousness/state of mind/compos mentis/"]],["神妙",["shen2 miao4] /marvelous/wondrous/"]],["神女",["Shen2 nu:3] /The Goddess, 1934 silent film about a Shanghai prostitute, directed by 吳永剛|吴永刚[Wu2 Yong3 gang1]/","shen2 nu:3] /goddess/prostitute (slang)/"]],["祝酒",["zhu4 jiu3] /to toast/to congratulate and drink a toast/"]],["祝贺",["zhu4 he4] /to congratulate/congratulations/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["祝",["Zhu4] /surname Zhu/","zhu4] /to wish/to express good wishes/to pray/(old) wizard/"]],["祖国和平统一委员会",["Zu3 guo2 He2 ping2 Tong3 yi1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Committee for Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland (North Korean)/"]],["祁奚之荐",["Qi2 Xi1 zhi1 jian4] /Qi Xi's recommendation (idiom); recommending the best person for the job independent of factional loyalty/"]],["礿",["yue4] /spring imperial ancestral sacrifice/"]],["社论",["she4 lun4] /editorial (in a newspaper)/CL:篇[pian1]/"]],["社维法",["she4 wei2 fa3] /(Taiwan) public order laws/abbr. of 社會秩序維護法|社会秩序维护法/"]],["社稷",["she4 ji4] /state/country/the Gods of earth and grain/"]],["社火",["she4 huo3] /festival entertainment (lion dance, dragon lantern etc)/"]],["社工人",["she4 gong1 ren2] /social worker/"]],["社员",["she4 yuan2] /commune member (PRC, 1958-1985)/member of a society (or other organization)/"]],["示寂",["shi4 ji4] /to pass away (of a monk or nun)/"]],["礮",["pao4] /ancient ballista for throwing heavy stones/variant of 炮[pao4], cannon/"]],["矿油精",["kuang4 you2 jing1] /mineral spirits/"]],["矿床",["kuang4 chuang2] /(mineral) deposit/"]],["碍口识羞",["ai4 kou3 shi2 xiu1] /tongue-tied for fear of embarrassment (idiom)/"]],["礁岛",["jiao1 dao3] /reef island/"]],["磷酸",["lin2 suan1] /phosphoric acid/"]],["磴",["deng4] /cliff-ledge/stone step/"]],["磖",["la2] /old variant of 砬[la2]/"]],["磕膝盖",["ke1 xi1 gai4] /(dialect) knee/"]],["磅",["bang4] /see 磅秤 scale/platform balance/(loanword) pound (unit of weight, about 454 grams)/"]],["磁通量",["ci2 tong1 liang4] /magnetic flux/"]],["磁器",["ci2 qi4] /variant of 瓷器[ci2 qi4]/"]],["确认",["que4 ren4] /to confirm/to verify/confirmation/"]],["确实",["que4 shi2] /indeed/really/reliable/real/true/"]],["碳酸岩",["tan4 suan1 yan2] /carbonate rock (geology)/"]],["碳氢化合物",["tan4 qing1 hua4 he2 wu4] /hydrocarbon/"]],["碰钉子",["peng4 ding1 zi5] /to meet with a rebuff/"]],["碰瓷儿",["peng4 ci2 r5] /erhua variant of 碰瓷|碰瓷[peng4 ci2]/"]],["砀",["dang4] /stone with color veins/"]],["碧玺",["bi4 xi3] /tourmaline/"]],["碧",["bi4] /green jade/bluish green/blue/jade/"]],["碚",["bei4] /(used in place names)/"]],["碘化银",["dian3 hua4 yin2] /silver iodide/"]],["碑珓",["bei1 jiao4] /see 杯珓[bei1 jiao4]/"]],["碎肉",["sui4 rou4] /ground meat/mincemeat/"]],["碎步",["sui4 bu4] /small quick steps/"]],["碎心裂胆",["sui4 xin1 lie4 dan3] /in mortal fear (idiom)/"]],["碉",["diao1] /rock cave (archaic)/"]],["硼",["peng2] /boron (chemistry)/"]],["砚池",["yan4 chi2] /(concave) ink stone or ink slab/"]],["硬体",["ying4 ti3] /(computer) hardware/"]],["硬卧",["ying4 wo4] /hard sleeper (a type of sleeper train ticket class with a harder bunk)/"]],["硬度",["ying4 du4] /hardness/"]],["硫酸铵",["liu2 suan1 an3] /ammonium sulfate/"]],["硫酸钠",["liu2 suan1 na4] /sodium sulfate/"]],["硫",["liu2] /sulfur (chemistry)/"]],["硝酸钙",["xiao1 suan1 gai4] /calcium nitrate/"]],["硍",["ken4] /rumbling of rolling stones/"]],["硅铝质",["gui1 lu:3 zhi4] /sial rock (containing silicon and aluminium, so comparatively light, making continental plates)/"]],["硅酮",["gui1 tong2] /silicone/"]],["硅谷",["Gui1 gu3] /Silicon Valley/"]],["破财免灾",["po4 cai2 mian3 zai1] /a financial loss may prevent disaster (idiom)/"]],["破财",["po4 cai2] /bankrupt/to suffer financial loss/"]],["破处",["po4 chu3] /to break the hymen/to lose virginity/"]],["破碗破摔",["po4 wan3 po4 shuai1] /lit. to smash a cracked pot; fig. to treat oneself as hopeless and act crazily/"]],["砯",["ping1] /(old) (onom.) sound of water against rocks/"]],["砭骨",["bian1 gu3] /to be extremely cold or painful/"]],["砭针",["bian1 zhen1] /remonstrance/admonition/"]],["研究院",["yan2 jiu1 yuan4] /research institute/academy/"]],["研究员",["yan2 jiu1 yuan2] /researcher/"]],["研修员",["yan2 xiu1 yuan2] /research worker/researcher/"]],["砑",["ya4] /to calender/"]],["石蒜",["shi2 suan4] /red spider lily (Lycoris radiata)/"]],["石炭",["shi2 tan4] /coal (arch.)/"]],["石涛",["Shi2 Tao1] /Shi Tao (1642-1707), Chinese landscape painter and poet/"]],["石渠",["Shi2 qu2] /Sêrxü county (Tibetan: ser shul rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州, Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/name of several historical figures/","shi2 qu2] /stone channel (e.g. drain)/"]],["石楼县",["Shi2 lou2 xian4] /Shilou county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["石末肺",["shi2 mo4 fei4] /silicosis/grinder's disease/also written 矽末病/"]],["石拐区",["Shi2 guai3 qu1] /Shiguai district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市[Bao1 tou2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["石屏县",["Shi2 ping2 xian4] /Shiping county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["石咀山区",["Shi2 ju3 shan1 qu1] /variant of 石嘴山區|石嘴山区[Shi2 zui3 shan1 qu1]/Shizuishan district of Shizuishan, Ningxia/"]],["矫捷",["jiao3 jie2] /vigorous and nimble/athletic/"]],["矮黑人",["ai3 hei1 ren2] /black dwarf (pejorative term for non-Han people)/"]],["矮脚白花蛇利草",["ai3 jiao3 bai2 hua1 she2 li4 cao3] /see 白花蛇舌草[bai2 hua1 she2 she2 cao3]/"]],["短袜",["duan3 wa4] /sock/"]],["短命",["duan3 ming4] /to die young/short-lived/"]],["矨",["ying3] /short and small/"]],["知识界",["zhi1 shi5 jie4] /intellectual circles/intelligentsia/"]],["知识工程师",["zhi1 shi5 gong1 cheng2 shi1] /knowledge worker/"]],["知识",["zhi1 shi5] /knowledge/CL:門|门[men2]/intellectual/"]],["知子莫若父",["zhi1 zi3 mo4 ruo4 fu4] /nobody understands one's son better than his father (idiom)/"]],["矛",["mao2] /spear/lance/pike/"]],["蒙骗",["meng1 pian4] /to hoodwink/to deceive/to dupe sb/","meng1 pian4] /variant of 矇騙|蒙骗[meng1 pian4]/"]],["瞿昙",["Qu2 tan2] /Gautama, surname of the Siddhartha, the historical Buddha/"]],["瞽",["gu3] /blind/undiscerning/"]],["瞻礼日",["Zhan1 li3 ri4] /the Lord's Day/Sunday/"]],["瞬息之间",["shun4 xi1 zhi1 jian1] /in the wink of an eye/in a flash/"]],["瞬",["shun4] /to wink/"]],["瞧不起",["qiao2 bu4 qi3] /to look down upon/to hold in contempt/"]],["瞠目结舌",["cheng1 mu4 jie2 she2] /stupefied/flabbergasted/"]],["瞟",["piao3] /to cast a glance/"]],["瞒哄",["man2 hong3] /to deceive/to cheat (sb)/"]],["䁖",["lou1] /to glance at/"]],["瞎掰",["xia1 bai1] /(coll.) to talk nonsense/to fool around/"]],["瞎",["xia1] /blind/groundlessly/foolishly/to no purpose/"]],["睡衣裤",["shui4 yi1 ku4] /pajamas/"]],["睡着",["shui4 zhao2] /to fall asleep/"]],["睁一只眼闭一只眼",["zheng1 yi1 zhi1 yan3 bi4 yi1 zhi1 yan3] /to turn a blind eye/"]],["睁",["zheng1] /to open (one's eyes)/"]],["睒",["shan3] /furtively glance/glittering/"]],["众生",["zhong4 sheng1] /all living things/"]],["眼馋肚饱",["yan3 chan2 du4 bao3] /to have eyes bigger than one's belly (idiom)/"]],["眼药",["yan3 yao4] /eye drops/eye ointment/"]],["眼花",["yan3 hua1] /dimmed eyesight/blurred/vague and unclear vision/"]],["眼红",["yan3 hong2] /to covet/envious/jealous/green with envy/infuriated/furious/"]],["眼窝",["yan3 wo1] /eye socket/"]],["眼热",["yan3 re4] /to covet/envious/"]],["眼成穿",["yan3 cheng2 chuan1] /to watch in anticipation (idiom)/"]],["眼圈红了",["yan3 quan1 hong2 le5] /to be on the verge of tears/"]],["眴",["xuan4] /dazzled/dizzy/"]],["眳睛",["ming2 jing1] /unhappy/dissatisfied/"]],["眩耀",["xuan4 yao4] /giddy/confused/variant of 炫耀[xuan4 yao4]/"]],["眩人",["xuan4 ren2] /wizard/magician/"]],["眦睚",["zi4 ya2] /to stare in anger/a look of hatred/"]],["眣",["die2] /prominent eyes/"]],["真身",["zhen1 shen1] /the real body (of Buddha or a God)/true effigy/"]],["看着办",["kan4 zhe5 ban4] /to do as one sees fit/to play it by ear (according to the circumstances)/"]],["看得中",["kan4 de5 zhong4] /to take a liking for/to fancy/"]],["看待",["kan4 dai4] /to look upon/to regard/"]],["看官",["kan4 guan1] /dear reader/dear listener/"]],["看不过去",["kan4 bu5 guo4 qu5] /cannot stand by idly and watch/unable to put up with it any longer/"]],["看不过",["kan4 bu5 guo4] /cannot stand by idly and watch/unable to put up with it any longer/see 看不過去|看不过去[kan4 bu5 guo4 qu5]/"]],["眉头",["mei2 tou2] /brows/"]],["眉月",["mei2 yue4] /waxing crescent (moon)/"]],["眅",["pan1] /show the whites of eyes/"]],["眄睐",["mian4 lai4] /to cast loving glances/"]],["省劲",["sheng3 jin4] /to save labor/to save effort/"]],["盾牌",["dun4 pai2] /shield/pretext/excuse/"]],["盼头",["pan4 tou5] /hopes/good prospects/"]],["相间",["xiang1 jian4] /to alternate/to follow one another/"]],["相敬如宾",["xiang1 jing4 ru2 bin1] /to treat each other as an honored guest (idiom)/mutual respect between husband and wife/"]],["相待",["xiang1 dai4] /to treat/"]],["相容",["xiang1 rong2] /compatible/consistent/to tolerate (each other)/"]],["相向",["xiang1 xiang4] /facing one another/face-to-face/"]],["相加性的",["xiang1 jia1 xing4 de5] /additive/"]],["相中",["xiang1 zhong4] /to find to one's taste/to pick (after looking at)/Taiwan pr. [xiang4 zhong4]/"]],["直达车",["zhi2 da2 che1] /through train (or bus)/"]],["直通车",["zhi2 tong1 che1] /\"through train\" (refers to the idea of retaining previous legislature after transition to Chinese rule in Hong Kong or Macao)/"]],["直言不讳",["zhi2 yan2 bu4 hui4] /to speak bluntly (idiom)/not to mince words/"]],["直线加速器",["zhi2 xian4 jia1 su4 qi4] /linear accelerator/"]],["直立",["zhi2 li4] /erect/upright/vertical/"]],["直捣黄龙",["zhi2 dao3 Huang2 Long2] /lit. to directly attack Huanglong/fig. to directly combat the root of a problem/"]],["直接选举",["zhi2 jie1 xuan3 ju3] /direct election/"]],["直呼其名",["zhi2 hu1 qi2 ming2] /to address sb directly by name (idiom)/to address sb by name without using an honorific title (indicating either familiarity or overfamiliarity)/"]],["直升机坪",["zhi2 sheng1 ji1 ping2] /helipad/"]],["盲流",["mang2 liu2] /(PRC) flow of people from the countryside into the cities/rural migrant without definite prospects/drifter/"]],["盯住",["ding1 zhu4] /to watch sb closely/to breathe down sb's neck/to mark (sports)/"]],["目怔口呆",["mu4 zheng1 kou3 dai1] /lit. eye startled, mouth struck dumb (idiom); stunned/stupefied/"]],["目下十行",["mu4 xia4 shi2 hang2] /see 一目十行[yi1 mu4 shi2 hang2]/"]],["盩",["zhou1] /name of a district in Shaanxi/"]],["卢龙县",["Lu2 long2 xian4] /Lulong county in Qinhuangdao 秦皇島|秦皇岛[Qin2 huang2 dao3], Hebei/"]],["卢比",["lu2 bi3] /rupee (Indian currency) (loanword)/"]],["盘驳",["pan2 bo2] /to cross-examine/to interrogate and refute/"]],["盘餐",["pan2 can1] /side dish/"]],["盘陀路",["pan2 tuo2 lu4] /twisting path/tortuous road/"]],["盘旋",["pan2 xuan2] /to spiral/to circle/to go around/to hover/to orbit/"]],["盘山",["Pan2 shan1] /Panshan county in Panjin 盤錦|盘锦, Liaoning/","pan2 shan1] /going around a mountain/"]],["监管体制",["jian1 guan3 ti3 zhi4] /regulatory system/supervisory body/"]],["监押",["jian1 ya1] /a jail/to imprison/"]],["监察局",["jian1 cha2 ju2] /inspection office/supervisory office/"]],["监察人",["jian1 cha2 ren2] /supervisor/monitor/watchdog/"]],["盟邦",["meng2 bang1] /ally/allied country/"]],["盟国",["meng2 guo2] /allies/united countries/"]],["盛筵",["sheng4 yan2] /grand banquet/"]],["盛况",["sheng4 kuang4] /grand occasion/"]],["盛器",["cheng2 qi4] /vessel/receptacle/"]],["盛典",["sheng4 dian3] /majestic pomp/grand ceremony/"]],["盛京",["Sheng4 jing1] /historical name of Shenyang 瀋陽|沈阳 in modern Liaoning province/"]],["盋",["bo1] /obscure variant of 缽|钵[bo1]/"]],["益民",["yi4 min2] /good citizens/the right side in a civil war/"]],["益加",["yi4 jia1] /increasingly/more and more/all the more/"]],["皱摺",["zhou4 zhe2] /see 皺折|皱折[zhou4 zhe2]/"]],["皮鞋匠",["pi2 xie2 jiang4] /shoemaker/"]],["皮鞋",["pi2 xie2] /leather shoes/"]],["皮面",["pi2 mian4] /outer skin/surface/leather cover (of a book)/drum skin/leather upper (of a shoe)/"]],["皮开肉绽",["pi2 kai1 rou4 zhan4] /flesh lacerated from corporal punishment (idiom)/"]],["皮制品",["pi2 zhi4 pin3] /leather goods/"]],["皮肉之苦",["pi2 rou4 zhi1 ku3] /physical pain/lit. skin and flesh suffer/"]],["皮壳",["pi2 qiao4] /carapace/hard outer shell/also pr. [pi2 ke2]/"]],["皭",["jiao4] /pure/"]],["皑皑",["ai2 ai2] /white as snow/pure white/"]],["皓白",["hao4 bai2] /snow-white/spotless/"]],["皇马",["Huang2 Ma3] /Real Madrid soccer team/abbr. for 皇家馬德里|皇家马德里/"]],["皇族",["huang2 zu2] /the imperial family/royal kin/"]],["百香果",["bai3 xiang1 guo3] /passion fruit/"]],["百货商店",["bai3 huo4 shang1 dian4] /department store/"]],["百计千方",["bai3 ji4 qian1 fang1] /to exhaust every means to achieve sth (idiom)/"]],["百万吨级核武器",["bai3 wan4 dun1 ji2 he2 wu3 qi4] /megaton weapon/"]],["百花齐放，百家争鸣",["bai3 hua1 qi2 fang4 , bai3 jia1 zheng1 ming2] /a hundred flowers bloom, a hundred schools of thought contend (idiom); refers to the classical philosophic schools of the Warring States period 475-221 BC, but adopted for Mao's campaign of 1956/"]],["百慕大",["Bai3 mu4 da4] /Bermuda/"]],["百弊丛生",["bai3 bi4 cong2 sheng1] /All the ill effects appear. (idiom)/"]],["百年树人",["bai3 nian2 shu4 ren2] /It takes ten years to nurture a tree, but a hundred years to train a man (idiom)/fig. a good education program takes a long time to develop/cf. 十年樹木，百年樹人|十年树木，百年树人/"]],["百十",["bai3 shi2] /a hundred or so/"]],["白发苍苍",["bai2 fa4 cang1 cang1] /old and gray-haired/"]],["白颊黑雁",["bai2 jia2 hei1 yan4] /(bird species of China) barnacle goose (Branta leucopsis)/"]],["白领",["bai2 ling3] /white collar/business person/"]],["白云母",["bai2 yun2 mu3] /muscovite/white mica/"]],["白雪公主",["Bai2 xue3 Gong1 zhu3] /Snow White/"]],["白金",["bai2 jin1] /platinum/silver/(slang) handcuffs/"]],["白蜡树",["bai2 la4 shu4] /Chinese ash (Fraxinus chinensis), whose bark, flowers and leaves are used in TCM/"]],["白茅",["bai2 mao2] /cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica), used as thatching material in China and Indonesia/"]],["白腹海雕",["bai2 fu4 hai3 diao1] /(bird species of China) white-bellied sea eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster)/"]],["白翳",["bai2 yi4] /opacity of the cornea (in TCM)/cataract/"]],["白翅蓝鹊",["bai2 chi4 lan2 que4] /(bird species of China) white-winged magpie (Urocissa whiteheadi)/"]],["白纸黑字",["bai2 zhi3 hei1 zi4] /(written) in black and white/"]],["白糖",["bai2 tang2] /(refined) white sugar/"]],["白眼",["bai2 yan3] /to give a supercilious look/roll of the eyes/"]],["白眶斑翅鹛",["bai2 kuang4 ban1 chi4 mei2] /(bird species of China) spectacled barwing (Actinodura ramsayi)/"]],["白眉鸭",["bai2 mei2 ya1] /(bird species of China) garganey (Anas querquedula)/"]],["白眉秧鸡",["bai2 mei2 yang1 ji1] /(bird species of China) white-browed crake (Porzana cinerea)/"]],["白皮书",["bai2 pi2 shu1] /white paper (e.g. containing proposals for new legislation)/white book/"]],["白皙",["bai2 xi1] /fair/white/blonde/"]],["白玄鸥",["bai2 xuan2 ou1] /(bird species of China) white tern (Gygis alba)/"]],["白河",["Bai2 he2] /Baihe County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/Paiho town in Tainan County 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["白水江自然保护区",["Bai2 shui3 jiang1 Zi4 ran2 Bao3 hu4 qu1] /Baishuijiang Nature Reserve, Gansu/"]],["白板笔",["bai2 ban3 bi3] /whiteboard marker/dry-erase marker/"]],["白晓燕",["Bai2 Xiao3 yan4] /Pai Hsiao-yen (daughter of Pai Ping-ping)/"]],["白斩鸡",["bai2 zhan3 ji1] /Cantonese poached chicken, known as \"white cut chicken\"/"]],["白左",["bai2 zuo3] /naive, self-righteous Western liberals (Internet slang since 2015)/"]],["白尾蓝仙鹟",["bai2 wei3 lan2 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) white-tailed flycatcher (Cyornis concretus)/"]],["白塔区",["Bai2 ta3 qu1] /Baita district of Liaoyang city 遼陽市|辽阳市[Liao2 yang2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["白垩",["bai2 e4] /chalk/"]],["白喉红尾鸲",["bai2 hou2 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) white-throated redstart (Phoenicurus schisticeps)/"]],["白喉矶鸫",["bai2 hou2 ji1 dong1] /(bird species of China) white-throated rock thrush (Monticola gularis)/"]],["白喉短翅鸫",["bai2 hou2 duan3 chi4 dong1] /(bird species of China) lesser shortwing (Brachypteryx leucophris)/"]],["白名单",["bai2 ming2 dan1] /whitelist/"]],["白区",["bai2 qu1] /White area (area controlled by the KMT during the Second Revolutionary War 1927-1937)/"]],["白干儿",["bai2 gan1 r5] /alcoholic spirit/strong white rice wine/"]],["发电机",["fa1 dian4 ji1] /electricity generator/dynamo/"]],["发达国",["fa1 da2 guo2] /developed nation/"]],["发行额",["fa1 xing2 e2] /(periodical) circulation/"]],["发行",["fa1 xing2] /to publish/to issue (stocks, currency etc)/to release/to distribute (a film)/"]],["发祥",["fa1 xiang2] /to give rise to (sth good)/to emanate from/"]],["发痛",["fa1 tong4] /to ache/to be sore/to feel painful/"]],["发奖",["fa1 jiang3] /to award a prize/"]],["发烧友",["fa1 shao1 you3] /fan/zealot/"]],["发掘",["fa1 jue2] /to excavate/to explore/(fig.) to unearth/to tap into/"]],["发射星云",["fa1 she4 xing1 yun2] /radiant nebula/"]],["发光",["fa1 guang1] /to shine/"]],["发交",["fa1 jiao1] /to issue and deliver (to people)/"]],["登遐",["deng1 xia2] /death of an emperor/"]],["登时",["deng1 shi2] /immediately/at once/"]],["癸巳",["gui3 si4] /thirtieth year J6 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2013 or 2073/"]],["痈",["yong1] /carbuncle/"]],["癠",["ji4] /sick/diseased/"]],["瘪三",["bie1 san1] /a wretched-looking tramp who lives by begging or stealing/"]],["癌症",["ai2 zheng4] /cancer/"]],["疗效",["liao2 xiao4] /healing efficacy/healing effect/"]],["瘵",["zhai4] /focus of tubercular infection/"]],["瘆",["shen4] /to terrify/"]],["疟疾",["nu:e4 ji2] /malaria/"]],["瘦弱",["shou4 ruo4] /thin and weak/"]],["瘤",["liu2] /tumor/","liu2] /old variant of 瘤[liu2]/"]],["瘗",["yi4] /bury/sacrifice/"]],["痴迷",["chi1 mi2] /infatuated/obsessed/"]],["痦",["wu4] /(flat) mole/"]],["痛痛快快",["tong4 tong5 kuai4 kuai4] /immediately/without a moment's hesitation/with alacrity/firing from the hip/"]],["痛感",["tong4 gan3] /to feel deeply/acute suffering/"]],["痛惜",["tong4 xi1] /to lament/"]],["病邪",["bing4 xie2] /pathogeny (cause of disease) in TCM/as opposed to vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4]/"]],["病虫害",["bing4 chong2 hai4] /plant diseases and insect pests/"]],["病虫",["bing4 chong2] /plant diseases and insect pests/"]],["病灶",["bing4 zao4] /focus of infection/lesion/nidus/"]],["病况",["bing4 kuang4] /state of an illness/patient's condition/"]],["病因子",["bing4 yin1 zi5] /cause of disease/pathogen/factor/"]],["病原菌",["bing4 yuan2 jun1] /a pathogen/a bacterial pathogen/"]],["疾速",["ji2 su4] /very fast/at high speed/"]],["疼痛",["teng2 tong4] /pain/ache/sore/"]],["疲乏",["pi2 fa2] /tired/weary/"]],["疝",["shan4] /hernia/"]],["疏忽大意",["shu1 hu5 da4 yi4] /oversight/negligence/careless/negligent/not concentrating on the main point/"]],["疏失",["shu1 shi1] /to make a (careless) mistake/oversight/"]],["疆土",["jiang1 tu3] /territory/"]],["畿",["ji1] /territory around the capital/"]],["畸变",["ji1 bian4] /distortion/aberration/"]],["当月",["dang1 yue4] /on that month/","dang4 yue4] /the same month/"]],["当天",["dang1 tian1] /on that day/","dang4 tian1] /the same day/"]],["异议分子",["yi4 yi4 fen4 zi3] /dissidents/dissenting faction/"]],["异说",["yi4 shuo1] /different opinion/dissident view/absurd remark/"]],["异言",["yi4 yan2] /dissenting words/"]],["异心",["yi4 xin1] /disloyalty/infidelity/"]],["异地恋",["yi4 di4 lian4] /long-distance romance/long-distance relationship/"]],["异国他乡",["yi4 guo2 ta1 xiang1] /foreign lands and places (idiom); living as expatriate/"]],["异国",["yi4 guo2] /exotic/foreign/"]],["画风",["hua4 feng1] /painting style/"]],["画架",["hua4 jia4] /easel/rack for painting/"]],["番路乡",["Fan1 lu4 xiang1] /Fanlu township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["番路",["Fan1 lu4] /Fanlu township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["略字",["lu:e4 zi4] /abbreviated character/simplified character/"]],["毕尼奥夫",["Bi4 ni2 ao4 fu1] /Hugo Benioff (1899-1968), Caltech seismologist/"]],["畜类",["chu4 lei4] /domestic animal/"]],["留医",["liu2 yi1] /to be hospitalized/"]],["留都",["liu2 du1] /the old capital (after a move)/"]],["留芳百世",["liu2 fang1 bai3 shi4] /a good reputation to last a hundred generations/"]],["留用",["liu2 yong4] /to keep for use/to retain sth/to keep sb in his job/"]],["界面",["jie4 mian4] /contact surface/(computing) interface/"]],["界尺",["jie4 chi3] /ungraduated ruler/straightedge/"]],["畋猎",["tian2 lie4] /to hunt/"]],["男风",["nan2 feng1] /male homosexuality/buggery/"]],["男神",["nan2 shen2] /Mr Perfect/Adonis/Prince Charming/"]],["男巫",["nan2 wu1] /wizard/warlock/"]],["男尊女卑",["nan2 zun1 nu:3 bei1] /to regard men as superior to women (idiom)/"]],["男女老少",["nan2 nu:3 lao3 shao4] /men, women, young and old/all kinds of people/people of all ages/"]],["男基尼",["nan2 ji1 ni2] /mankini (loanword)/"]],["申理",["shen1 li3] /to right a wrong/to seek justice/"]],["申猴",["shen1 hou2] /Year 9, year of the Monkey (e.g. 2004)/"]],["申扎",["Shen1 zha1] /Xainza county, Tibetan: Shan rtsa rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["申令",["shen1 ling4] /an order/a command/"]],["甲骨",["jia3 gu3] /tortoise shell and animal bones used in divination/oracle bone inscriptions (an early form of Chinese script)/"]],["甲状腺肿",["jia3 zhuang4 xian4 zhong3] /goiter (enlargement of thyroid gland)/"]],["甲壳",["jia3 qiao4] /carapace/crust/outer shell/also pr. [jia3 ke2]/"]],["甲板",["jia3 ban3] /deck (of a boat etc)/"]],["甲",["jia3] /first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/(used for an unspecified person or thing)/first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc)/letter \"A\" or Roman \"I\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/armor plating/shell or carapace/(of the fingers or toes) nail/bladed leather or metal armor (old)/ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old)/civil administration unit (old)/ancient Chinese compass point: 75°/"]],["由旬",["you2 xun2] /yojana (Vedic measure, about 8 miles)/"]],["田间",["tian2 jian1] /field/farm/farming area/village/"]],["田埂",["tian2 geng3] /embankment or foothpath between paddy fields/"]],["用户端设备",["yong4 hu4 duan1 she4 bei4] /customer premise equipment/CPE/"]],["用来",["yong4 lai2] /to be used for/"]],["产道",["chan3 dao4] /birth canal (in obstetrics)/"]],["产地证",["chan3 di4 zheng4] /certificate of origin (CO or CoO) (commerce)/"]],["产区",["chan3 qu1] /place of production/manufacturing location/"]],["甡",["shen1] /multitude/crowd/"]],["生达乡",["Sheng1 da2 xiang1] /Sinda village in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["生药",["sheng1 yao4] /unprocessed medicinal herb/"]],["生猛",["sheng1 meng3] /full of life/violent/brave/fresh (of seafood)/"]],["生物链",["sheng1 wu4 lian4] /food chain/"]],["生物恐怖主义",["sheng1 wu4 kong3 bu4 zhu3 yi4] /bioterrorism/"]],["生活阔绰",["sheng1 huo2 kuo4 chuo4] /a flashy lifestyle/to live it up/"]],["生水",["sheng1 shui3] /unboiled water/"]],["生死搭档",["sheng1 si3 da1 dang4] /inseparable partner/"]],["生机",["sheng1 ji1] /opportunity to live/to reprieve from death/life force/vitality/"]],["生态学",["sheng1 tai4 xue2] /ecology/"]],["生存",["sheng1 cun2] /to exist/to survive/"]],["生命体征",["sheng1 ming4 ti3 zheng1] /vital signs/"]],["甜豆",["tian2 dou4] /sugar snap pea/"]],["甜蜜蜜",["tian2 mi4 mi4] /very sweet/"]],["甘泉县",["Gan1 quan2 xian4] /Ganquan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["甘油三脂",["gan1 you2 san1 zhi1] /triglyceride/"]],["甘比亚",["Gan1 bi3 ya4] /Gambia (Tw)/"]],["甘巴里",["Gan1 ba1 li3] /Professor Ibrahim Gambari (1944-), Nigerian scholar and diplomat, ambassador to UN 1990-1999, UN envoy to Burma from 2007/"]],["甘南州",["Gan1 nan2 zhou1] /Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture/abbr. for 甘南藏族自治州/"]],["甔",["dan1] /big jar/"]],["甃",["zhou4] /brickwork of well/"]],["瓸",["bai3 wa3] /hectowatt (old)/single-character equivalent of 百瓦/"]],["瓶盂",["ping2 yu2] /jar/flask/vase/bottle/"]],["瓶塞钻",["ping2 sai1 zuan4] /corkscrew/"]],["瓧",["shi2 wa3] /deciwatt (old)/single-character equivalent of 十瓦[shi2 wa3]/"]],["瓦楞",["wa3 leng2] /rows of tiles/corrugated/"]],["瓦斯",["wa3 si1] /gas (loanword)/"]],["瓜达拉马山",["Gua1 da2 la1 ma3 shan1] /Sierra de Guadarrama (mountain range across Iberia, passing north of Madrid)/"]],["瓜皮帽",["gua1 pi2 mao4] /Chinese skullcap resembling the skin of half a watermelon/"]],["环评",["huan2 ping2] /environmental impact assessment (EIA)/abbr. for 環境影響評估|环境影响评估/"]],["环卫",["huan2 wei4] /public cleanliness/(urban) sanitation/environmental sanitation/abbr. for 環境衛生|环境卫生[huan2 jing4 wei4 sheng1]/"]],["环环相扣",["huan2 huan2 xiang1 kou4] /closely linked with one another/interlocked/to interrelate/"]],["环球唱片",["Huan2 qiu2 Chang4 pian4] /Universal Records/"]],["环江县",["Huan2 jiang1 xian4] /Huanjiang Maonan autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["环境影响",["huan2 jing4 ying3 xiang3] /environmental impact/"]],["环围",["huan2 wei2] /to form a ring around/"]],["璨玉",["can4 yu4] /lustrous jade/"]],["璞",["pu2] /unpolished gem/"]],["玛卡",["ma3 ka3] /maca (Lepidium meyenii)/"]],["瑞波币",["Rui4 bo1 bi4] /Ripple (digital currency)/"]],["瑞士人",["Rui4 shi4 ren2] /Swiss (person)/"]],["瑞利准则",["Rui4 li4 zhun3 ze2] /Rayleigh criterion (optics)/"]],["瑕不掩瑜",["xia2 bu4 yan3 yu2] /lit. a blemish does not obscure jade's luster/the pros outweigh the cons (idiom)/"]],["瑑",["zhuan4] /engraved lines/"]],["瑀",["yu3] /(chalcedony)/"]],["珐琅质",["fa4 lang2 zhi4] /tooth enamel/"]],["琵琶",["pi2 pa5] /pipa, Chinese lute, with 4 strings, a large pear-shaped body and a fretted fingerboard/"]],["琴瑟不调",["qin2 se4 bu4 tiao2] /out of tune/marital discord, cf qin and se 琴瑟, two string instruments as symbol of marital harmony/"]],["琴书",["qin2 shu1] /traditional art form, consisting of sung story telling with musical accompaniment/"]],["琳",["lin2] /gem/"]],["琢",["zhuo2] /to cut (gems)/","zuo2] /see 琢磨[zuo2 mo5]/"]],["琉璃塔",["liu2 li2 ta3] /glazed tile pagoda/glazed tower of minaret/"]],["琉球角鸮",["Liu2 qiu2 jiao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) Ryukyu scops owl (Otus elegans)/"]],["琉球王国",["Liu2 qiu2 wang2 guo2] /Ryūkyū kingdom 1429-1879 (on modern Okinawa)/"]],["理想化",["li3 xiang3 hua4] /to idealize/"]],["理想",["li3 xiang3] /an ideal/a dream/ideal/perfect/"]],["理工",["li3 gong1] /science and engineering as academic subjects/"]],["理儿",["li3 r5] /reason/"]],["球面度",["qiu2 mian4 du4] /steradian (math.)/"]],["球赛",["qiu2 sai4] /sports match/ballgame/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["球杆",["qiu2 gan1] /club (golf)/cue (billiards)/also written 球桿|球杆[qiu2 gan1]/"]],["现阶段",["xian4 jie1 duan4] /at the present stage/"]],["现身",["xian4 shen1] /to show oneself/to appear/(of a deity) to appear in the flesh/"]],["现任",["xian4 ren4] /to occupy a post currently/current (president etc)/incumbent/(coll.) current boyfriend (girlfriend, spouse)/"]],["现",["xian4] /to appear/present/now/existing/current/"]],["珽",["ting3] /scepter/"]],["班次",["ban1 ci4] /grade/class number (in school)/flight or run number/flight or run (seen as an item)/shift (work period)/"]],["班主任",["ban1 zhu3 ren4] /teacher in charge of a class/"]],["班主",["ban1 zhu3] /leader of a theatrical troupe/"]],["珠箔",["zhu1 bo2] /curtain of pearls/screen of beads/"]],["珍惜",["zhen1 xi1] /to treasure/to value/to cherish/"]],["珂罗版",["ke1 luo2 ban3] /collotype (printing) (loanword)/"]],["玻璃钢",["bo1 li5 gang1] /glass-reinforced plastic/fiberglass/"]],["玳瑁眼镜",["dai4 mao4 yan3 jing4] /hawksbill shell-rimmed eyeglasses/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["玲玲",["ling2 ling2] /(onom.) tinkling (e.g. of jewels)/"]],["玩家",["wan2 jia1] /player (of a game)/enthusiast (audio, model planes etc)/"]],["玩儿完",["wan2 r5 wan2] /finished/to be done with sth/"]],["王永民",["Wang2 Yong3 min2] /Wang Yongmin (1943-), inventor of the five stroke input method 五筆輸入法|五笔输入法[wu3 bi3 shu1 ru4 fa3]/"]],["王国聚会所",["Wang2 guo2 Ju4 hui4 suo3] /Kingdom Hall (place of worship used by Jehovah's Witnesses)/"]],["玉门",["Yu4 men2] /Yumen county level city in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/","yu4 men2] /(literary) vaginal opening/vulva/"]],["玉米糖浆",["yu4 mi3 tang2 jiang1] /corn syrup/"]],["玉林市",["Yu4 lin2 shi4] /Yulin prefecture level city in Guangxi/"]],["玉器",["yu4 qi4] /jade artifact/"]],["玉兔",["yu4 tu4] /the Jade Hare/the moon/"]],["玉人",["yu4 ren2] /a jade worker/a jade statuette/a beautiful person/(term of endearment)/"]],["玄虚",["xuan2 xu1] /deceitful trick/mystery/unfathomable/"]],["玄秘",["xuan2 mi4] /mystery/mysterious/occult/abstruse doctrine (e.g. religious)/"]],["玄武岩",["xuan2 wu3 yan2] /basalt (geology)/lava/"]],["玁",["xian3] /variant of 獫|猃[xian3]/"]],["猕猴桃",["mi2 hou2 tao2] /kiwi fruit/Chinese gooseberry/"]],["献身",["xian4 shen1] /to commit one's energy to/to devote oneself to/to sacrifice one's life for/(coll.) (of a woman) to give one's virginity to/"]],["獴",["meng3] /mongoose/"]],["获暴利者",["huo4 bao4 li4 zhe3] /profiteer/"]],["获救",["huo4 jiu4] /to rescue/to be rescued/"]],["获嘉县",["Huo4 jia1 xian4] /Huojia county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["获利",["huo4 li4] /profit/to obtain benefits/benefits obtained/"]],["独院",["du2 yuan4] /one family courtyard/"]],["独栋",["du2 dong4] /(of a building) detached/"]],["獣",["shou4] /Japanese variant of 獸|兽/"]],["奖项",["jiang3 xiang4] /award/prize/CL:項|项[xiang4]/"]],["奖牌",["jiang3 pai2] /medal (awarded as a prize)/"]],["猸子",["mei2 zi5] /mongoose/"]],["猸",["mei2] /used for ferret, badger or mongoose/variant of 獴 mongoose/"]],["犹女",["you2 nu:3] /niece (old)/"]],["猵狙",["pian4 ju1] /mythical beast similar to an ape with dog's head/"]],["猴子",["hou2 zi5] /monkey/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["猛将",["meng3 jiang4] /fierce general/valiant military leader/fig. brave individual/"]],["狼子野心",["lang2 zi3 ye3 xin1] /ambition of wild wolves (idiom); rapacious designs/"]],["狭路",["xia2 lu4] /gorge/"]],["狭小",["xia2 xiao3] /narrow/"]],["狭",["xia2] /narrow/narrow-minded/","xia2] /old variant of 狹|狭[xia2]/"]],["狠劲",["hen3 jin4] /to exert all one's force/all-out effort/CL:股[gu3]/"]],["狗头军师",["gou3 tou2 jun1 shi1] /(derog.) inept advisor/a good-for-nothing adviser/one who offers bad advice/"]],["狗腿子",["gou3 tui3 zi5] /dog's leg/fig. one who follows a villain/henchman/hired thug/"]],["狗急跳墙",["gou3 ji2 tiao4 qiang2] /a cornered dog will jump over the wall (idiom)/to be driven to desperate action/"]],["狗年",["gou3 nian2] /Year of the Dog (e.g. 2006)/"]],["狗屁",["gou3 pi4] /bullshit/nonsense/"]],["狗嘴里吐不出象牙",["gou3 zui3 li5 tu3 bu4 chu1 xiang4 ya2] /no ivory comes from the mouth of a dog (idiom)/no good words are to be expected from a scoundrel/"]],["狂跌",["kuang2 die1] /crazy fall (in prices)/"]],["狂恣",["kuang2 zi4] /arrogant and unbridled/"]],["犯罪行为",["fan4 zui4 xing2 wei2] /criminal activity/"]],["犯戒",["fan4 jie4] /to go against the rules (of a religious order)/to break a ban (e.g. medical)/"]],["犯上作乱",["fan4 shang4 zuo4 luan4] /to rebel against the emperor (idiom)/"]],["犬戎",["Quan3 rong2] /Quanrong, Zhou Dynasty ethnic group of present-day western China/"]],["犠",["xi1] /Japanese variant of 犧|牺/"]],["犂",["li2] /see 犂靬[Li2 jian1]/variant of 犁[li2]/"]],["牵缠",["qian1 chan2] /to involve/to entangle sb/"]],["牵引车",["qian1 yin3 che1] /tractor/"]],["牵",["qian1] /to lead along/to pull (an animal on a tether)/(bound form) to involve/to draw in/"]],["特护区",["te4 hu4 qu1] /intensive care department (of hospital)/"]],["特种空勤团",["Te4 zhong3 kong1 qin2 tuan2] /Special Air Service (SAS)/"]],["特定",["te4 ding4] /special/specific/designated/particular/"]],["特勤",["te4 qin2] /special duty (e.g. extra security or traffic control on special occasions)/person on special duty/"]],["特别感谢",["te4 bie2 gan3 xie4] /special thanks/particular thanks/"]],["特刊",["te4 kan1] /special edition (of magazine)/"]],["特出",["te4 chu1] /outstanding/prominent/"]],["特免",["te4 mian3] /special exemption/privilege/"]],["物体",["wu4 ti3] /object/body/substance/"]],["牧羊犬",["mu4 yang2 quan3] /sheepdog/"]],["牧师之职",["mu4 shi1 zhi1 zhi2] /ministry/"]],["牤",["mang1] /bull/see 牤牛[mang1 niu2]/"]],["牡丹虽好，终须绿叶扶持",["mu3 dan5 sui1 hao3 , zhong1 xu1 lu:4 ye4 fu2 chi2] /Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves (idiom). However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others./"]],["牝牡",["pin4 mu3] /male and female/"]],["牛排餐厅",["niu2 pai2 can1 ting1] /steakhouse/chophouse/"]],["牛年马月",["niu2 nian2 ma3 yue4] /see 猴年馬月|猴年马月[hou2 nian2 ma3 yue4]/"]],["牙釉质",["ya2 you4 zhi4] /dental enamel/"]],["牙线棒",["ya2 xian4 bang4] /floss pick/"]],["牙垢",["ya2 gou4] /dental plaque/tartar/"]],["牙冠",["ya2 guan1] /crown of a tooth/(dental) crown/"]],["牌位",["pai2 wei4] /memorial tablet/"]],["牌九",["pai2 jiu3] /pai gow (gambling game played with dominoes)/"]],["版权",["ban3 quan2] /copyright/"]],["尔后",["er3 hou4] /henceforth/thereafter/subsequently/"]],["爽目",["shuang3 mu4] /pleasant to behold/attractive/"]],["爽气",["shuang3 qi4] /cool fresh air/straightforward/"]],["爽健",["shuang3 jian4] /to feel well/healthy and carefree/"]],["爹",["die1] /dad/"]],["争强好胜",["zheng1 qiang2 hao4 sheng4] /competitive/ambitious and aggressive/to desire to beat others/"]],["爬上",["pa2 shang4] /to climb up/"]],["爪哇八哥",["Zhao3 wa1 ba1 ge1] /(bird species of China) Javan myna (Acridotheres javanicus)/"]],["爪印",["zhao3 yin4] /paw print/"]],["爨",["Cuan4] /surname Cuan/","cuan4] /cooking-stove/to cook/"]],["烂糊",["lan4 hu5] /overripe/overcooked/"]],["烂摊子",["lan4 tan1 zi5] /terrible mess/shambles/"]],["烂尾",["lan4 wei3] /unfinished/incomplete/"]],["炉灶",["lu2 zao4] /stove/"]],["爊",["ao1] /variant of 熬[ao1]/"]],["爆米花",["bao4 mi3 hua1] /puffed rice/popcorn/"]],["焘",["dao4] /cover over/to envelope/"]],["营养品",["ying2 yang3 pin3] /nourishment/nutrient/"]],["烫",["tang4] /to scald/to burn (by scalding)/to blanch (cooking)/to heat (sth) up in hot water/to perm/to iron/scalding hot/"]],["燕尾服",["yan4 wei3 fu2] /swallow-tailed coat/tails/"]],["烧菜",["shao1 cai4] /to cook/"]],["灯草",["deng1 cao3] /the spongy, white pulp inside the stem of rush plants, used as a wick for oil lamps/"]],["灯芯绒",["deng1 xin1 rong2] /corduroy (textiles)/"]],["燃烧瓶",["ran2 shao1 ping2] /Molotov cocktail/"]],["燃料油",["ran2 liao4 you2] /fuel oil/"]],["熿",["huang2] /brilliant/"]],["熹平石经",["Xi1 ping2 shi2 jing1] /Xiping steles, calligraphic work on carved steles of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD)/"]],["热门货",["re4 men2 huo4] /goods in great demand/"]],["热火朝天",["re4 huo3 chao2 tian1] /in full swing (idiom)/(in a) frenzy/buzzing with activity/"]],["热泪盈眶",["re4 lei4 ying2 kuang4] /eyes brimming with tears of excitement (idiom)/extremely moved/"]],["热气球",["re4 qi4 qiu2] /hot air balloon/"]],["热气",["re4 qi4] /steam/heat/CL:股[gu3]/"]],["热望",["re4 wang4] /to aspire/"]],["热情",["re4 qing2] /cordial/enthusiastic/passion/passionate/passionately/"]],["热带鱼",["re4 dai4 yu2] /tropical fish/"]],["热带",["re4 dai4] /the tropics/tropical/"]],["热导率",["re4 dao3 lu:4] /thermal conductivity/heat conductivity/"]],["熬药",["ao2 yao4] /to decoct medicinal herbs/"]],["熟铁",["shu2 tie3] /wrought iron/"]],["熔化点",["rong2 hua4 dian3] /melting point/"]],["熊耳山",["Xiong2 er3 shan1] /Mt Xiong'er national geological park in 棗莊|枣庄[Zao3 zhuang1], south Shandong/"]],["煲电话粥",["bao1 dian4 hua4 zhou1] /to talk endlessly on the phone/"]],["煲汤",["bao1 tang1] /to simmer/soup made by simmering for a long time/"]],["煲",["bao1] /to cook slowly over a low flame/pot/saucepan/"]],["炀金",["yang2 jin1] /molten metal/"]],["炀",["yang2] /molten/smelt/"]],["烦恼",["fan2 nao3] /to be worried/to be distressed/worries/"]],["照约定",["zhao4 yue1 ding4] /according to agreement/as arranged/as stipulated/"]],["照射",["zhao4 she4] /to shine on/to light up/to irradiate/"]],["煤田",["mei2 tian2] /a coalfield/"]],["烟碱酸",["yan1 jian3 suan1] /variant of 菸鹼酸|菸碱酸[yan1 jian3 suan1]/niacin/"]],["烟民",["yan1 min2] /smokers/"]],["烟台市",["Yan1 tai2 shi4] /Yantai prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["煃",["kui3] /fiery/blazing/"]],["然",["ran2] /correct/right/so/thus/like this/-ly/"]],["焦点",["jiao1 dian3] /focus/focal point/"]],["焦糖舞",["jiao1 tang2 wu3] /Caramelldansen/"]],["焦虑不安",["jiao1 lu:4 bu4 an1] /worried too much/"]],["无党派",["wu2 dang3 pai4] /politically unaffiliated/independent (candidate)/"]],["无须",["wu2 xu1] /need not/not obliged to/not necessarily/"]],["无双",["wu2 shuang1] /incomparable/matchless/unique/"]],["无言以对",["wu2 yan2 yi3 dui4] /to be left speechless/unable to respond/"]],["无脚蟹",["wu2 jiao3 xie4] /helpless lonely person/"]],["无缝",["wu2 feng4] /seamless/"]],["无精打彩",["wu2 jing1 da3 cai3] /dull and colorless (idiom); lacking vitality/not lively/"]],["无稽之谈",["wu2 ji1 zhi1 tan2] /complete nonsense (idiom)/"]],["无产者",["wu2 chan3 zhe3] /proletariat/non-propertied person/"]],["无烟煤",["wu2 yan1 mei2] /anthracite/"]],["无为县",["Wu2 wei2 xian4] /Wuwei county in Chaohu 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["无法无天",["wu2 fa3 wu2 tian1] /regardless of the law and of natural morality (idiom); maverick/undisciplined and out of control/"]],["无比",["wu2 bi3] /incomparable/matchless/"]],["无所不能",["wu2 suo3 bu4 neng2] /omnipotent/"]],["无成",["wu2 cheng2] /achieving nothing/"]],["无忧无虑",["wu2 you1 wu2 lu:4] /carefree and without worries (idiom)/"]],["无国界医生",["Wu2 guo2 jie4 Yi1 sheng1] /Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF charity)/Doctors Without Borders/"]],["无名战死",["wu2 ming2 zhan4 si3] /the unknown soldier (symbolizing war dead)/"]],["无可无不可",["wu2 ke3 wu2 bu4 ke3] /neither for nor against sth/indifferent/"]],["无价之宝",["wu2 jia4 zhi1 bao3] /priceless treasure/"]],["无做作",["wu2 zuo4 zuo5] /unaffected (i.e. behaving naturally)/"]],["无似",["wu2 si4] /extremely/unworthy (self-deprecatory term)/"]],["无人能及",["wu2 ren2 neng2 ji2] /nobody can compete with/unmatched by anybody/without rival/"]],["无不达",["wu2 bu4 da2] /nothing he can't do/"]],["焚书坑儒",["fen2 shu1 keng1 ru2] /to burn the Confucian classics and bury alive the Confucian scholars (acts supposedly committed by the first emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2])/"]],["焚尸炉",["fen2 shi1 lu2] /crematorium/crematory oven/"]],["焌黑",["jun4 hei1] /pitch black/"]],["烷氧基",["wan2 yang3 ji1] /alkoxy (chemistry)/"]],["烘笼儿",["hong1 long2 r5] /bamboo drying frame/"]],["乌鸦",["wu1 ya1] /crow/raven/"]],["乌尔禾",["Wu1 er3 he2] /Urho district (Uighur: Orqu Rayoni) of Qaramay City 克拉瑪依市|克拉玛依市[Ke4 la1 ma3 yi1 shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["乌滋别克",["Wu1 zi1 bie2 ke4] /Uzbek/"]],["乌泱乌泱",["wu1 yang1 wu1 yang1] /in great number/"]],["乌林鸮",["wu1 lin2 xiao1] /(bird species of China) great grey owl (Strix nebulosa)/"]],["乌伦古河",["Wu1 lun2 gu3 He2] /Ulungur River in Xinjiang/"]],["乌什塔拉乡",["Wu1 shen2 ta3 la1 xiang1] /Wushentala Hui village in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["乌七八糟",["wu1 qi1 ba1 zao1] /everything in disorder (idiom)/in a hideous mess/obscene/dirty/filthy/"]],["乌",["Wu1] /abbr. for Ukraine 烏克蘭|乌克兰[Wu1 ke4 lan2]/surname Wu/","wu1] /crow/black/"]],["为德不终",["wei2 de2 bu4 zhong1] /to start on virtue but give up (idiom); to fail to carry things through/lack of sticking power/short attention span/"]],["炸雷",["zha4 lei2] /thunderclap/"]],["炸鸡",["zha2 ji1] /fried chicken/"]],["炯",["jiong3] /bright/clear/","jiong3] /old variant of 炯[jiong3]/"]],["炮耳",["pao4 er3] /trunnion/protrusions on either side of a cannon facilitating mounting and vertical pivot/"]],["炮儿局",["pao4 r5 ju2] /police station (Beijing slang)/"]],["炎性",["yan2 xing4] /inflammatory (medicine)/"]],["炎夏",["yan2 xia4] /hot summer/scorching summer/"]],["炎亚纶",["Yan2 Ya4 lun2] /Aaron Yan (1986-), Taiwanese singer/"]],["灾后",["zai1 hou4] /after a catastrophe/post-traumatic/"]],["灾区",["zai1 qu1] /disaster area/stricken region/"]],["灰霾",["hui1 mai2] /dust haze/dust storm/"]],["灰翅鸫",["hui1 chi4 dong1] /(bird species of China) grey-winged blackbird (Turdus boulboul)/"]],["灰水",["hui1 shui3] /gray water/"]],["灰喉鸦雀",["hui1 hou2 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) ashy-throated parrotbill (Sinosuthora alphonsiana)/"]],["火鹤花",["huo3 he4 hua1] /flamingo lily (Anthurium andraeanum)/"]],["火狐",["Huo3 hu2] /Firefox (web browser)/"]],["火控",["huo3 kong4] /fire control (gunnery)/"]],["火大",["huo3 da4] /to get mad/to be very angry/"]],["火光",["huo3 guang1] /flame/blaze/"]],["湾里",["Wan1 li3] /Wanli district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi/"]],["灢",["nang3] /muddy/thick, muddy water/"]],["灞桥区",["Ba4 qiao2 Qu1] /Baqiao District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["洒水车",["sa3 shui3 che1] /sprinkler truck/"]],["灌云县",["Guan4 yun2 xian4] /Guanyun county in Lianyungang 連雲港|连云港[Lian2 yun2 gang3], Jiangsu/"]],["灌铅",["guan4 qian1] /to weight sth with lead/(of a die) loaded/to pour molten lead into the mouth (as a punishment)/"]],["灌米汤",["guan4 mi3 tang1] /to flatter/to butter sb up/"]],["灌木丛",["guan4 mu4 cong2] /shrub/shrubbery/"]],["滠",["she4] /name of a river/"]],["濒",["bin1] /to approach/to border on/near/"]],["泻肚",["xie4 du4] /to have diarrhea/"]],["渎职",["du2 zhi2] /wrongdoing/failure to do one's duty/"]],["渎",["du2] /disrespectful/(literary) ditch/"]],["滤除",["lu:4 chu2] /to filter out/"]],["滤锅",["lu:4 guo1] /colander/"]],["滤波器",["lu:4 bo1 qi4] /filter/"]],["滤器",["lu:4 qi4] /filter/strainer/"]],["濉溪县",["Sui1 xi1 xian4] /Suixi county in Huaibei 淮北[Huai2 bei3], Anhui/"]],["浓妆艳抹",["nong2 zhuang1 yan4 mo3] /to apply makeup conspicuously (idiom)/dressed to the nines and wearing makeup/"]],["浓妆",["nong2 zhuang1] /heavy makeup and gaudy dress/"]],["浊酒",["zhuo2 jiu3] /unfiltered rice wine/"]],["激进化",["ji1 jin4 hua4] /radicalization/to radicalize/"]],["激进",["ji1 jin4] /radical/extreme/extremist/"]],["激发注射",["ji1 fa1 zhu4 she4] /booster shot/booster injection/"]],["激昂",["ji1 ang2] /impassioned/worked up/"]],["激情",["ji1 qing2] /passion/fervor/enthusiasm/strong emotion/"]],["激光器",["ji1 guang1 qi4] /laser/"]],["澴",["huan2] /to return (of waves)/"]],["澳洲鳗鲡",["Ao4 zhou1 man2 li2] /short-finned eel (Anguilla australis)/"]],["澳元",["Ao4 yuan2] /Australian dollar/"]],["淀山湖",["Dian4 shan1 Hu2] /Dianshan Lake between Shanghai Municipality and Jiangsu Province/"]],["澡罐",["zao3 guan4] /tub (used for ablutions in a monastery)/"]],["涧水",["jian4 shui3] /mountain stream/"]],["澎湖县",["Peng2 hu2 xian4] /Penghu county (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["浇",["jiao1] /to pour liquid/to irrigate (using waterwheel)/to water/to cast (molten metal)/to mold/"]],["潼关",["Tong2 guan1] /Tongguan County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["潸",["shan1] /tearfully/"]],["溃疡",["kui4 yang2] /ulcer/to ulcerate/"]],["潮热",["chao2 re4] /hot flush/"]],["潮汐",["chao2 xi1] /tide/"]],["潮气",["chao2 qi4] /humidity/moisture/"]],["润资",["run4 zi1] /remuneration for literary or artistic work/"]],["润肠",["run4 chang2] /to ease constipation (TCM)/"]],["潢川县",["Huang2 chuan1 xian4] /Huangchuan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["潜艇",["qian2 ting3] /submarine/"]],["潜泳",["qian2 yong3] /diving/esp. skin diving/"]],["潚",["xiao1] /sound of rain and wind/"]],["泼物",["po1 wu4] /evil creature (curse word)/"]],["漼",["cui3] /having the appearance of depth/"]],["溆",["xu4] /name of a river/"]],["漳州市",["Zhang1 zhou1 shi4] /Zhangzhou prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["涨风",["zhang3 feng1] /upward trend (in prices)/"]],["涨价",["zhang3 jia4] /to appreciate (in value)/to increase in price/"]],["漱流",["shu4 liu2] /to rinse one's mouth with water/to gargle/"]],["漫骂",["man4 ma4] /see 謾罵|谩骂[man4 ma4]/"]],["漫无边际",["man4 wu2 bian1 ji4] /extremely vast/boundless/limitless/digressing/discursive/going off on tangents/straying far off topic/"]],["漫不经心",["man4 bu4 jing1 xin1] /careless/heedless/absent-minded/indifferent/"]],["漫",["man4] /free/unrestrained/to inundate/"]],["汉贼不两立",["Han4 zei2 bu4 liang3 li4] /lit. Shu Han 蜀漢|蜀汉[Shu3 Han4] and Cao Wei 曹魏[Cao2 Wei4] cannot coexist (idiom)/fig. two enemies cannot live under the same sky/(former KMT slogan against CPC) \"gentlemen and thieves cannot coexist\"/"]],["汉文帝刘恒",["Han4 wen2 di4 Liu2 heng2] /Liu Heng (202-157 BC), the fourth Han emperor Han Wendi, reigned 180-157 BC/"]],["演说",["yan3 shuo1] /speech/to deliver a speech/"]],["演艺人员",["yan3 yi4 ren2 yuan2] /entertainer/performer/"]],["演员",["yan3 yuan2] /actor or actress/performer/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["漏泄",["lou4 xie4] /a leak (e.g. of chemicals)/"]],["漆树科",["qi1 shu4 ke1] /Anacardiaceae, plant family including lac tree (Rhus vernicifera) 漆樹|漆树[qi1 shu4]/"]],["漆弹",["qi1 dan4] /paintball (sports)/"]],["漂浮",["piao1 fu2] /to float/to hover/to drift (also fig., to lead a wandering life)/to rove/showy/superficial/"]],["渔场",["yu2 chang3] /fishing ground/"]],["满溢",["man3 yi4] /to be full to overflowing/to be brimming over with/"]],["满有谱",["man3 you3 pu3] /to have a clearcut idea/to have firm guidelines/to have confidence/to be sure/to be certain/"]],["满城县",["Man3 cheng2 xian4] /Mancheng county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["满口脏话",["man3 kou3 zang1 hua4] /to pour out obscenities/filthy mouthed/"]],["满口胡言",["man3 kou3 hu2 yan2] /to spout nonsense/to bullshit endlessly/"]],["满公",["man3 gong1] /altogether/in all/"]],["滚蛋",["gun3 dan4] /get out of here!/beat it!/"]],["滴里嘟噜",["di1 li3 du1 lu5] /cumbersome/"]],["滴水不羼",["di1 shui3 bu4 chan4] /not diluted by one drop/hundred percent/"]],["渗滤壶",["shen4 lu:4 hu2] /coffee percolator/"]],["滞销",["zhi4 xiao1] /to sell poorly/unmarketable/slow-moving (product, inventory etc)/"]],["沪江",["Hu4 jiang1] /alternative name for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3]/"]],["滓",["zi3] /dregs/sediment/"]],["滑鼠垫",["hua2 shu3 dian4] /mouse pad (Tw)/"]],["滑雪板",["hua2 xue3 ban3] /ski/CL:副[fu4]/snowboard/"]],["滑铁卢火车站",["Hua2 tie3 lu2 huo3 che1 zhan4] /Waterloo station (London)/"]],["滑腻",["hua2 ni4] /(of skin) satiny/"]],["滑石",["hua2 shi2] /talc/"]],["荥阳",["Xing2 yang2] /Xingyang city and county in Henan/"]],["涤罪所",["di2 zui4 suo3] /purgatory (religion)/"]],["滋芽",["zi1 ya2] /(dialect) to sprout/to germinate/"]],["灭失",["mie4 shi1] /loss (of sth through natural disaster, theft etc) (law)/"]],["滂",["pang1] /rushing (water)/"]],["溺爱",["ni4 ai4] /to spoil/to pamper/to dote on/"]],["溵",["Yin1] /used in place-names, e.g. 溵水 was once the name of the Shahe River 沙河, Henan, and 溵州 was a Tang Dynasty prefecture/"]],["溯源",["su4 yuan2] /to investigate the origin of sth/to trace a river upstream back to its source/"]],["温斯顿",["Wen1 si1 dun4] /Winston (name)/"]],["温布尔登",["Wen1 bu4 er3 deng1] /Wimbledon (district of West London)/Wimbledon open tennis championship/"]],["温居",["wen1 ju1] /to have a housewarming party/to celebrate moving into a new home/"]],["溧水县",["Li4 shui3 xian4] /Lishui county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu/"]],["溤",["ma3] /name of a river/"]],["溟岛",["ming2 dao3] /an island in the sea/"]],["沟谷",["gou1 gu3] /gully/"]],["准备好了",["zhun3 bei4 hao3 le5] /to be ready/"]],["汤盘",["tang1 pan2] /soup plate/"]],["汤姆孙",["Tang1 mu3 sun1] /Thompson or Thomson (name)/"]],["湛河区",["Zhan4 he2 qu1] /Zhanhe district of Pingdingshan city 平頂山市|平顶山市[Ping2 ding3 shan1 shi4], Henan/"]],["湛",["Zhan4] /surname Zhan/","zhan4] /deep/clear (water)/"]],["湖北",["Hu2 bei3] /Hubei Province (Hupeh) in central China, abbr. 鄂[E4], capital Wuhan 武漢|武汉[Wu3 han4]/"]],["湖光山色",["hu2 guang1 shan1 se4] /scenic lakes and mountain (idiom); beautiful lake and mountain landscape/"]],["湍流",["tuan1 liu2] /turbulence/"]],["凑合",["cou4 he5] /to bring together/to make do in a bad situation/to just get by/to improvise/passable/not too bad/"]],["湉湉",["tian2 tian2] /(literary) smoothly flowing, placid (water)/"]],["渺无音信",["miao3 wu2 yin1 xin4] /to receive no news whatsoever about sb/"]],["游说团",["you2 shui4 tuan2] /lobby group/"]],["测试和材料协会",["Ce4 shi4 he2 Cai2 liao4 Xie2 hui4] /American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)/"]],["测试",["ce4 shi4] /to test (machinery etc)/to test (students)/test/quiz/exam/beta (software)/"]],["涡",["guo1] /name of a river/","wo1] /eddy/whirlpool/"]],["渡鸦",["du4 ya1] /(bird species of China) common raven (Corvus corax)/"]],["渟",["ting2] /stagnant water/"]],["减震器",["jian3 zhen4 qi4] /shock-absorber/"]],["减震",["jian3 zhen4] /shock absorption/damping/"]],["减速器",["jian3 su4 qi4] /moderator/reducer (mechanical gearbox)/"]],["减薪",["jian3 xin1] /to cut wages/"]],["减色",["jian3 se4] /to fade/(fig.) to lose luster/(of an event etc) to be spoiled/(coinage) to become debased/"]],["减压病",["jian3 ya1 bing4] /decompression sickness/the bends/also 減壓症|减压症[jian3 ya1 zheng4]/"]],["涣然冰释",["huan4 ran2 bing1 shi4] /to melt away (idiom)/to dissipate/to vanish/"]],["清音",["qing1 yin1] /unvoiced consonant/voiceless consonant/"]],["清酒",["qing1 jiu3] /sake (Japanese rice wine)/"]],["清皇朝",["Qing1 huang2 chao2] /the Ch'ing or Qing dynasty (1644-1911)/"]],["清热",["qing1 re4] /to alleviate fever (medicine)/to clear internal heat (Chinese medicine)/"]],["清津市",["Qing1 jin1 shi4] /Chongjin, capital of North Hamgyeong province 咸鏡北道|咸镜北道[Xian2 jing4 bei3 dao4], North Korea/"]],["清水镇",["Qing1 shui3 zhen4] /Chingshui town in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["清晨",["qing1 chen2] /early morning/"]],["清廷",["Qing1 ting2] /the Qing court (as government of China)/"]],["清官难断家务事",["qing1 guan1 nan2 duan4 jia1 wu4 shi4] /even an honest and upright official will have difficulty resolving a family dispute (proverb)/"]],["清唱",["qing1 chang4] /to sing opera music (without staging or make up)/"]],["清史列传",["Qing1 shi3 Lie4 zhuan4] /Biographic History of Qing Dynasty by a succession of authors, published 1928 and revised 1987, with biographies of 2,900 notable Qing commoner citizens, 80 scrolls/"]],["浅显",["qian3 xian3] /plain/clear/obvious/"]],["浅白",["qian3 bai2] /simple/easy to understand/"]],["浅水",["qian3 shui3] /shallow water/"]],["混账",["hun4 zhang4] /shameful/absolutely disgraceful!/"]],["混编",["hun4 bian1] /mixed/"]],["混纺",["hun4 fang3] /mixed fabric/blended fabric/"]],["混混儿",["hun4 hun4 r5] /ruffian/hoodlum/"]],["混日子",["hun4 ri4 zi5] /to idle/to waste time/"]],["混合体",["hun4 he2 ti3] /hybrid/"]],["混凝剂",["hun4 ning2 ji4] /coagulant/"]],["混元",["hun4 yuan2] /time immemorial/origin of the universe/the world/"]],["混作",["hun4 zuo4] /mixed cropping (i.e. growing two crops together)/"]],["渊薮",["yuan1 sou3] /(lit.) gathering place of fish or other creatures/(fig.) haunt/lair/nest/den/hotbed/"]],["渊渊",["yuan1 yuan1] /deep and still/sound of a drum/"]],["深重",["shen1 zhong4] /very serious/grave/profound/"]],["深造",["shen1 zao4] /to pursue one's studies/"]],["深港",["Shen1 Gang3] /Shenzhen and Hong Kong/"]],["深棕",["shen1 zong1] /brown (color)/"]],["深爱",["shen1 ai4] /to love dearly/"]],["深情款款",["shen1 qing2 kuan3 kuan3] /loving/caring/adoring/"]],["深层",["shen1 ceng2] /deep layer/deep/deep-seated/underlying/"]],["深入显出",["shen1 ru4 xian3 chu1] /see 深入淺出|深入浅出[shen1 ru4 qian3 chu1]/"]],["深井",["Shen1 Jing3] /Sham Tseng (area in Hong Kong)/"]],["淮南市",["Huai2 nan2 shi4] /Huainan prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["淮",["Huai2] /name of a river/"]],["淫径",["yin2 jing4] /evil ways/fornication/"]],["泪痕",["lei4 hen2] /tear stains/"]],["淌下",["tang3 xia4] /to let drip/to trickle down/to shed (tears)/"]],["淋溶层",["lin2 rong2 ceng2] /alluvium (soil deposited by rivers)/"]],["淇滨",["Qi2 bin1] /Qibin district of Hebi city 鶴壁市|鹤壁市[He4 bi4 shi4], Henan/"]],["淄博",["Zi1 bo2] /Zibo, prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["涿鹿",["Zhuo1 lu4] /Zhuolu county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["凉棚",["liang2 peng2] /mat awning/arbor/"]],["凉州",["Liang2 zhou1] /Liangzhou district of Wuwei city 武威市[Wu3 wei1 shi4], Gansu/"]],["涵洞",["han2 dong4] /culvert/covered drain/"]],["液",["ye4] /liquid/fluid/Taiwan pr. [yi4]/"]],["涕泗滂沱",["ti4 si4 pang1 tuo2] /a flood of tears and mucus/broken-hearted and weeping bitterly/"]],["涔",["cen2] /overflow/rainwater/tearful/"]],["涓埃之力",["juan1 ai1 zhi1 li4] /negligible force (idiom); tiny force/"]],["涉险",["she4 xian3] /to take risks/involved in adventure/"]],["涉览",["she4 lan3] /to browse/to glance through/to read/"]],["消音器",["xiao1 yin1 qi4] /silencer/"]],["消除",["xiao1 chu2] /to eliminate/to remove/"]],["涂尔干",["Tu2 er3 gan1] /Durkheim/"]],["海盐县",["Hai3 yan2 xian4] /Haiyan county in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["海阳",["Hai3 yang2] /Haiyang county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["海陆军",["hai3 lu4 jun1] /navy and army/military force/"]],["海迪",["Hai3 di2] /Heidi/"]],["海军官",["hai3 jun1 guan1] /naval officer/"]],["海警",["hai3 jing3] /coast guard/"]],["海神",["hai3 shen2] /Emperor of the Sea/Neptune/"]],["海砂屋",["hai3 sha1 wu1] /house built with cheap, unreliable concrete which contains a high quantity of sea sand/see also 海砂[hai3 sha1]/"]],["海相沉积物",["hai3 xiang1 chen2 ji1 wu4] /oceanic sediment (geology)/"]],["海监船",["hai3 jian4 chuan2] /naval surveillance vessel/maritime patrol boat/"]],["海王星",["Hai3 wang2 xing1] /Neptune (planet)/"]],["海狮",["hai3 shi1] /sea lion/"]],["海尔德兰",["hai3 er3 de2 lan2] /Gelderland/"]],["海沟",["hai3 gou1] /marine trench/"]],["海浪",["hai3 lang4] /sea wave/"]],["海洋温差发电",["hai3 yang2 wen1 cha1 fa1 dian4] /ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC)/"]],["海波",["hai3 bo1] /hypo (loanword)/sodium thiosulfate Na2S2O3 used in fixing photos (formerly hyposulfite)/wave (sea)/"]],["海水不可斗量",["hai3 shui3 bu4 ke3 dou3 liang2] /see 人不可貌相，海水不可斗量[ren2 bu4 ke3 mao4 xiang4 , hai3 shui3 bu4 ke3 dou3 liang2]/"]],["海森伯",["Hai3 sen1 bo2] /Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976), German physicist/"]],["海地",["Hai3 di4] /Haiti, the western third of Caribbean island Hispaniola/"]],["海南州",["Hai3 nan2 zhou1] /see 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["浮点数",["fu2 dian3 shu4] /(computing) floating-point number/float/real/"]],["浮财",["fu2 cai2] /movable property/money and belongings/non-real estate assets/"]],["浮浅",["fu2 qian3] /skin-deep/superficial/shallow/"]],["浪潮",["lang4 chao2] /wave/tides/"]],["浪人",["lang4 ren2] /vagrant/unemployed person/rōnin (wandering masterless samurai)/"]],["浩瀚",["hao4 han4] /vast (of ocean)/boundless/"]],["浩室",["hao4 shi4] /house (music genre) (loanword)/"]],["浥",["yi4] /damp/moist/"]],["浣洗",["huan4 xi3] /to wash (clothes)/"]],["流韵",["liu2 yun4] /musical sound/flowing rhythm (of poetry)/cadence/"]],["流行性",["liu2 xing2 xing4] /(of a disease) epidemic/qualities that make sth popular or fashionable/"]],["流网",["liu2 wang3] /drift net (fishing)/"]],["流沙",["liu2 sha1] /quicksand/"]],["流水不腐",["liu2 shui3 bu4 fu3] /flowing water does not rot/"]],["流氓罪",["liu2 mang2 zui4] /the crime of hooliganism/"]],["流民",["liu2 min2] /refugee/"]],["流宕忘反",["liu2 dang4 wang4 fan3] /to stray and forget to return/"]],["流动",["liu2 dong4] /to flow/to circulate/to go from place to place/to be mobile/(of assets) liquid/"]],["流刑",["liu2 xing2] /exile (as form of punishment)/"]],["派送",["pai4 song4] /to send/to deliver/to distribute/"]],["派定",["pai4 ding4] /to believe/to be convinced/"]],["派出所",["pai4 chu1 suo3] /local police station/"]],["派出",["pai4 chu1] /to send/to dispatch/"]],["活体",["huo2 ti3] /living body/live specimen/"]],["活茬",["huo2 cha2] /farm work/"]],["活字典",["huo2 zi4 dian3] /walking dictionary/well-informed person/"]],["洺",["ming2] /name of a river/"]],["洲府",["zhou1 fu3] /state government/"]],["洱海",["Er3 hai3] /Erhai Lake/"]],["洮南",["Tao2 nan2] /Taonan county level city in Baicheng 白城, Jilin/"]],["洪福齐天",["hong2 fu2 qi2 tian1] /flood of good fortune fills the heavens (idiom); a lucky sign/"]],["泄愤",["xie4 fen4] /to give vent to anger/"]],["泄怒",["xie4 nu4] /to give vent to anger/"]],["洛阳纸贵",["Luo4 yang2 zhi3 gui4] /lit. paper has become expensive in Luoyang (because everyone is making a copy of a popular story) (idiom)/fig. (of a product) to sell like hotcakes/"]],["洛矶山脉",["Luo4 ji1 Shan1 mai4] /Rocky Mountains/"]],["洗甲水",["xi3 jia3 shui3] /nail polish remover/"]],["洗沟",["xi3 gou1] /to roll a ball into the gutter (ten-pin bowling)/"]],["洗手间",["xi3 shou3 jian1] /toilet/lavatory/washroom/"]],["洗手液",["xi3 shou3 ye4] /liquid hand soap/"]],["洋姜",["yang2 jiang1] /Jerusalem artichoke/"]],["洋紫苏",["yang2 zi3 su1] /sage (herb)/"]],["洋泾浜英语",["Yang2 jing1 bang1 Ying1 yu3] /pidgin English/"]],["洋浦经济开发区",["Yang2 pu3 jing1 ji4 kai1 fa1 qu1] /Yangpu Economic Development Zone, Hainan/"]],["洋底",["yang2 di3] /ocean floor/bottom of the ocean/"]],["洋学",["Yang2 xue2] /Western learning/"]],["洋员",["yang2 yuan2] /Westerner employed in Qing China (as professor or military advisor etc)/"]],["洋务",["yang2 wu4] /foreign affairs (in Qing times)/foreign learning/"]],["洋人",["yang2 ren2] /foreigner/Westerner/"]],["洋",["yang2] /ocean/vast/foreign/silver dollar or coin/"]],["洇湿",["yin1 shi1] /to soak/"]],["泰迪熊",["tai4 di2 xiong2] /teddy bear (loanword)/"]],["泰米尔纳德",["Tai4 mi3 er3 Na4 de2] /Tamil Nadu, southeast Indian state, capital Chennai 欽奈|钦奈[Qin1 nai4]/formerly Madras state 馬德拉斯邦|马德拉斯邦[Ma3 de2 la1 si1 bang1]/"]],["泰瑟",["Tai4 se4] /Taser (electroshock weapon)/"]],["泰晤士河",["Tai4 wu4 shi4 He2] /River Thames/"]],["泰山乡",["Tai4 shan1 xiang1] /Taishan township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["泯没",["min3 mo4] /to sink into oblivion/to be lost to memory/to vanish/"]],["泥金",["ni2 jin1] /to gild/gilt/"]],["泥水匠",["ni2 shui3 jiang4] /mason/"]],["泣谏",["qi4 jian4] /to counsel a superior in tears indicating absolute sincerity/"]],["波丽士",["bo1 li4 shi4] /police (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["波兰斯基",["Bo1 lan2 si1 ji1] /Polanski (name)/"]],["波茨坦公告",["Bo1 ci2 tan3 Gong1 gao4] /Potsdam Declaration/"]],["波束",["bo1 shu4] /beam/"]],["波斯普鲁斯",["Bo1 si1 pu3 lu3 si1] /Bosphorus/"]],["波拿巴",["Bo1 na2 ba1] /Bonaparte (name)/Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821), Emperor of France 1804-1815/"]],["波恩",["Bo1 en1] /Bonn, a small town on the Rhine, Cold War capital of West Germany 1949-1990/"]],["波塞冬",["Bo1 sai1 dong1] /Poseidon, God of the sea in Greek mythology/"]],["波光",["bo1 guang1] /gleaming reflection of waves in sunlight/"]],["泡桐",["pao1 tong2] /Paulownia (genus)/"]],["泛泛之交",["fan4 fan4 zhi1 jiao1] /nodding acquaintance/slight familiarity/"]],["法轮大法",["Fa3 lun2 Da4 fa3] /another name for 法輪功|法轮功[Fa3 lun2 Gong1]/"]],["法兰西斯·斐迪南",["Fa3 lan2 xi1 si1 · Fei3 di2 nan2] /Archduke Francis Ferdinand of Austria (1863-1914), heir to the Hapsburg throne, whose assassination in Sarajevo led to World War I/"]],["法兰绒",["fa3 lan2 rong2] /flannel (loanword)/Taiwan pr. [fa4 lan2 rong2]/"]],["法王",["Fa3 wang2] /Sakyamuni/"]],["法外",["fa3 wai4] /outside the law/beyond the law/extrajudicial/"]],["泑",["you3] /the vitreous glaze on china, porcelain etc/"]],["泉眼",["quan2 yan3] /mouth of a spring or fountain/"]],["泅渡",["qiu2 du4] /to swim across/"]],["治理",["zhi4 li3] /to govern/to administer/to manage/to control/governance/"]],["治标不治本",["zhi4 biao1 bu4 zhi4 ben3] /to treat the symptoms but not the root cause/"]],["油饼",["you2 bing3] /deep-fried doughcake/oilcake (animal fodder)/"]],["油炸鬼",["you2 zha2 gui3] /(coll.) youtiao (deep-fried breadstick)/"]],["油漆",["you2 qi1] /oil paints/lacquer/to paint/CL:層|层[ceng2]/"]],["油气",["you2 qi4] /oil and gas/"]],["油乎乎",["you2 hu1 hu1] /greasy/oily/"]],["河津市",["He2 jin1 shi4] /Hejin county level city in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["河洛人",["He2 luo4 ren2] /Hoklo people, southern Chinese people of Taiwan/"]],["河曲县",["He2 qu3 xian4] /Hequ county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["河套",["He2 tao4] /the Great Bend of the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia/","he2 tao4] /river bend/"]],["河",["he2] /river/CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]/"]],["沢",["ze2] /Japanese variant of 澤|泽/"]],["沙雅",["Sha1 ya3] /Shayar nahiyisi (Shaya county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["沙白喉林莺",["sha1 bai2 hou2 lin2 ying1] /(bird species of China) desert whitethroat (Sylvia minula)/"]],["沙湾县",["Sha1 wan1 xian4] /Shawan county or Saven nahisi in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["沙果",["sha1 guo3] /Chinese pearleaf crabapple (Malus asiatica)/"]],["沙朗",["sha1 lang3] /sirloin (loanword)/"]],["沙坡头区",["Sha1 po1 tou2 qu1] /Shapo district of Zhongwei city 中衛市|中卫市[Zhong1 wei4 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["沙井",["sha1 jing3] /manhole/"]],["冲冲",["chong1 chong1] /excitedly/"]],["沕",["wu4] /abstruse/profound/"]],["没溜儿",["mei2 liu4 r5] /(dialect) silly/"]],["没水平",["mei2 shui3 ping2] /disgraceful/poor quality/sub-standard/"]],["没有形状",["mei2 you3 xing2 zhuang4] /shapeless/"]],["没上没下",["mei2 shang4 mei2 xia4] /no respect for seniors/lacking in manners/"]],["沉鱼落雁",["chen2 yu2 luo4 yan4] /lit. fish sink, goose alights (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子); fig. female beauty captivating even the birds and beasts/"]],["沉迷",["chen2 mi2] /to be engrossed/to be absorbed with/to lose oneself in/to be addicted to/"]],["沉淀",["chen2 dian4] /to settle/to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution)/"]],["沉潜",["chen2 qian2] /to lurk under water/to immerse oneself in (study etc)/to lie low/to keep a low profile/quiet/reserved/self-possessed/"]],["沉湎",["chen2 mian3] /deeply immersed/fig. wallowing in/deeply engrossed in/"]],["沉浸",["chen2 jin4] /to soak/to permeate/to immerse/"]],["沈鱼落雁",["chen2 yu2 luo4 yan4] /variant of 沉魚落雁|沉鱼落雁[chen2 yu2 luo4 yan4]/"]],["沅江市",["Yuan2 jiang1 shi4] /Yuanjiang county level city in Yiyang 益陽|益阳[Yi4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["沄",["yun2] /rushing of a torrent/"]],["汽船",["qi4 chuan2] /steamboat/steamship/"]],["汽碾",["qi4 nian3] /steamroller/"]],["汷",["Zhong1] /name of an ancient river in Hubei/"]],["汶川地震",["Wen4 chuan1 Di4 zhen4] /Great Sichuan Earthquake (2008)/"]],["污染物",["wu1 ran3 wu4] /pollutant/"]],["江苏",["Jiang1 su1] /Jiangsu province (Kiangsu) in southeast China, abbr. 蘇|苏, capital Nanjing 南京/"]],["江源区",["Jiang1 yuan2 qu1] /Jiangyuan district in Baishan city 白山市, Jilin/"]],["江水",["jiang1 shui3] /river water/"]],["江州区",["Jiang1 zhou1 qu1] /Jiangzhou district of Chongzuo city 崇左市[Chong2 zuo3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["江川县",["Jiang1 chuan1 xian4] /Jiangchuan county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["江南四大才子",["Jiang1 nan2 si4 da4 cai2 zi3] /Four great southern talents of the Ming, namely: Tang Bohu 唐伯虎, Zhu Zhishan 祝枝山, Wen Zhengming 文徵明|文征明 and Xu Zhenqing 徐禎卿|徐祯卿/"]],["汙",["wu1] /variant of 污/dirty/filthy/foul/corrupt/to smear/to defile/dirt/filth/"]],["汗牛充栋",["han4 niu2 chong1 dong4] /lit. enough books to make a pack-ox sweat or to fill a house to the rafters (idiom); fig. many books/"]],["汗毛",["han4 mao2] /hair/soft hair/down/"]],["求职者",["qiu2 zhi2 zhe3] /job applicant/"]],["求同存异",["qiu2 tong2 cun2 yi4] /to seek common ground, putting differences aside (idiom)/"]],["求人不如求己",["qiu2 ren2 bu4 ru2 qiu2 ji3] /if you want sth done well, do it yourself (idiom)/"]],["永乐大典",["Yong3 le4 Da4 dian3] /the Yongle Great Encyclopedia (1408)/"]],["永昌县",["Yong3 chang1 xian4] /Yongchang county in Jinchang 金昌[Jin1 chang1], Gansu/"]],["永年",["Yong3 nian2] /Yongnian county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["永久居留权",["yong3 jiu3 ju1 liu2 quan2] /permanent residency/"]],["水障碍",["shui3 zhang4 ai4] /water hazard (golf)/"]],["水银",["shui3 yin2] /mercury/quicksilver/"]],["水里乡",["Shui3 li3 xiang1] /Shuili township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["水运",["shui3 yun4] /waterborne transport/"]],["水花",["shui3 hua1] /splash/algal bloom/chickenpox (dialect)/"]],["水产展",["shui3 chan3 zhan3] /seafood show (trade fair)/"]],["水溶性",["shui3 rong2 xing4] /soluble (in water)/solubility/"]],["水温",["shui3 wen1] /water temperature/"]],["水源",["shui3 yuan2] /water source/water supply/headwaters of a river/"]],["水深",["shui3 shen1] /depth (of waterway)/sounding/"]],["水横枝",["shui3 heng2 zhi1] /cape jasmine (Gardenia jasminoides), esp. grown as bonsai/"]],["水患",["shui3 huan4] /flooding/water disaster/"]],["水底",["shui3 di3] /underwater/"]],["水俣市",["Shui3 yu3 Shi4] /Minamata City in Kumamoto prefecture, Japan/"]],["氰酸盐",["qing2 suan1 yan2] /cyanate/"]],["氯化氰",["lu:4 hua4 qing2] /cyanogen chloride CNCl/"]],["氪",["ke4] /krypton (chemistry)/"]],["氨苄青霉素",["an1 bian4 qing1 mei2 su4] /ampicillin (medicine)/"]],["氨水",["an1 shui3] /ammonia solution/"]],["气韵",["qi4 yun4] /(of literature, art) distinct style/flavor/spirit/character/"]],["气塞",["qi4 sai1] /airlock/air block/fipple (in the mouthpiece of wind instrument)/"]],["气化",["qi4 hua4] /to vaporize/evaporation/carburetion/氣|气[qi4] transformation in TCM (i.e. transformation of yin yang vital breath)/unvoicing of voiced consonant/"]],["气动葫芦",["qi4 dong4 hu2 lu5] /pneumatic hoist pulley/"]],["氟化",["fu2 hua4] /fluoridation/fluorination/"]],["氟利昂",["fu2 li4 ang2] /freon (chemistry)/"]],["氝",["nei4] /neon Ne (chemistry) (now written 氖[nai3])/"]],["民选",["min2 xuan3] /democratically elected/"]],["民进党",["Min2 jin4 dang3] /DPP (Democratic Progressive Party, Taiwan)/abbr. for 民主進步黨|民主进步党/"]],["民粹主义",["min2 cui4 zhu3 yi4] /populism/"]],["民爆",["min2 bao4] /civil explosives/"]],["民法",["min2 fa3] /civil law/"]],["民以食为天",["min2 yi3 shi2 wei2 tian1] /Food is the God of the people. (idiom); People view food as the primary need./Food first, ethical niceties second/"]],["民主政治",["min2 zhu3 zheng4 zhi4] /democracy/democratic/"]],["毴",["bi1] /old variant of 屄[bi1]/"]],["毛遂",["Mao2 Sui4] /Mao Sui (third century BC), who proverbially offered his services to the King of Chu 楚, see 毛遂自薦|毛遂自荐[Mao2 Sui4 zi4 jian4]/"]],["毛象",["mao2 xiang4] /mammoth/"]],["毛玻璃",["mao2 bo1 li5] /frosted glass/"]],["毛毡",["mao2 zhan1] /felt/"]],["毛姆",["Mao2 mu3] /Maugham (family name)/W. Somerset Maugham (1874-1965), English writer/"]],["毛刷",["mao2 shua4] /brush/"]],["毛主义",["Mao2 zhu3 yi4] /Maoism/"]],["毖",["bi4] /careful/to prevent/"]],["比萨",["Bi3 sa4] /Pisa, town in Toscana, Italy/","bi3 sa4] /pizza (loanword)/"]],["比方",["bi3 fang5] /analogy/instance/for instance/"]],["比拼",["bi3 pin1] /to compete fiercely/contest/"]],["比基尼",["bi3 ji1 ni2] /bikini (loanword)/"]],["比上不足比下有余",["bi3 shang4 bu4 zu2 bi3 xia4 you3 yu2] /to fall short of the best but be better than the worst/can pass muster/"]],["毒蝇伞",["du2 ying2 san3] /fly Amanita or fly agaric (Amanita muscaria)/"]],["毒虫",["du2 chong2] /poisonous insect (or spider etc)/(slang) junkie/"]],["毒蕈",["du2 xun4] /poisonous mushroom/toadstool/"]],["每天",["mei3 tian1] /every day/everyday/"]],["母球",["mu3 qiu2] /cue ball (in billiards)/"]],["母犬",["mu3 quan3] /female dog/bitch/"]],["毅",["yi4] /firm and resolute/staunch/"]],["殿试",["dian4 shi4] /court examination, the top grade imperial exam/"]],["杀鸡吓猴",["sha1 ji1 xia4 hou2] /lit. killing the chicken to scare the monkey (idiom); to punish an individual as an example to others/pour encourager les autres/"]],["杀真菌剂",["sha1 zhen1 jun1 ji4] /fungicide/"]],["杀机",["sha1 ji1] /desire to commit murder/great danger/"]],["杀手锏",["sha1 shou3 jian3] /(fig.) trump card/"]],["杀婴",["sha1 ying1] /infanticide/"]],["杀",["sha1] /to kill/to murder/to attack/to weaken or reduce/to smart (dialect)/(used after a verb) extremely/"]],["殸",["qing4] /variant of 磬[qing4]/"]],["歼",["jian1] /to annihilate/abbr. for 殲擊機|歼击机, fighter plane/"]],["殚",["dan1] /entirely/to exhaust/"]],["残杀者",["can2 sha1 zhe3] /killer/butcher/slaughterer/"]],["残次品",["can2 ci4 pin3] /defective goods/"]],["残敌",["can2 di2] /defeated enemy/"]],["残局",["can2 ju2] /endgame (in chess)/desperate situation/aftermath (of a failure)/"]],["残品",["can2 pin3] /defective goods/"]],["残兵败将",["can2 bing1 bai4 jiang4] /ruined army, defeated general (idiom); scattered remnants/"]],["殖民者",["zhi2 min2 zhe3] /colonizer/colonist/settler/"]],["殉",["xun4] /to be buried with the dead/to die for a cause/"]],["死点",["si3 dian3] /blind spot/dead center/"]],["死缠烂打",["si3 chan2 lan4 da3] /(coll.) to pester/to harass/"]],["死硬",["si3 ying4] /stiff/rigid/obstinate/"]],["死皮赖脸",["si3 pi2 lai4 lian3] /brazen faced (idiom); shameless/"]],["死气沉沉",["si3 qi4 chen2 chen2] /dead atmosphere/lifeless/spiritless/"]],["死敌",["si3 di2] /mortal enemy/arch-enemy/"]],["死心",["si3 xin1] /to give up/to admit failure/to drop the matter/to reconcile oneself to loss/to have no more illusions about/"]],["死到临头",["si3 dao4 lin2 tou2] /Death is near at hand. (idiom)/"]],["归路",["gui1 lu4] /the way back/return route/"]],["归根到底",["gui1 gen1 dao4 di3] /after all/in the final analysis/ultimately/"]],["归因理论",["gui1 yin1 li3 lun4] /attribution theory (psychology)/"]],["归仁",["Gui1 ren2] /Kueijen township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["历练",["li4 lian4] /to learn through experience/experience/practiced/experienced/"]],["历史观点",["li4 shi3 guan1 dian3] /historical standpoint/"]],["历史学",["li4 shi3 xue2] /history/"]],["历史上",["li4 shi3 shang4] /historical/in history/"]],["历代志下",["Li4 dai4 zhi4 xia4] /Second book of Chronicles/"]],["岁月如梭",["sui4 yue4 ru2 suo1] /time flies (idiom)/"]],["歫",["ju4] /old variant of 距[ju4]/old variant of 拒[ju4]/"]],["歪点子",["wai1 dian3 zi5] /illegal device/devious/crooked/"]],["歪瓜劣枣",["wai1 gua1 lie4 zao3] /ugly/repulsive/also written 歪瓜裂棗|歪瓜裂枣[wai1 gua1 lie4 zao3]/"]],["歧路",["qi2 lu4] /to diverge from the main road, also figuratively/"]],["武陵源",["Wu3 ling2 yuan2] /Wulingyuan scenic area, in Zhangjiajie city 張家界市|张家界市[Zhang1 jia1 jie4 shi4], Hunan/"]],["武陵区",["Wu3 ling2 qu1] /Wuling district of Changde city 常德市[Chang2 de2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["武江区",["Wu3 jiang1 qu1] /Wujiang district of Shaoguan City 韶關市|韶关市, Guangdong/"]],["武平县",["Wu3 ping2 xian4] /Wuping county in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["武定",["Wu3 ding4] /Wuding reign name (543-550) during Eastern Wei of the Northern Dynasties 東魏|东魏[Dong1 Wei4]/Wuding county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["武安",["Wu3 an1] /Wu'an county level city in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["武器禁运",["wu3 qi4 jin4 yun4] /embargo on arms sale/"]],["步道",["bu4 dao4] /walking path/pathway/"]],["步行街",["bu4 xing2 jie1] /car-free zone/pedestrian street/"]],["此路不通",["ci3 lu4 bu4 tong1] /this road is blocked/fig. This method does not work./Doing this is no good./"]],["此致敬礼",["ci3 zhi4 jing4 li3] /respectfully yours (at the end of a letter)/"]],["此地",["ci3 di4] /here/this place/"]],["正体",["zheng4 ti3] /standard form (of a Chinese character)/plain font style (as opposed to bold or italic)/printed style (as opposed to cursive)/(Tw) traditional (i.e. unsimplified) characters/"]],["正确处理",["zheng4 que4 chu3 li3] /to handle correctly/"]],["正法",["zheng4 fa3] /to execute/the law/"]],["正极",["zheng4 ji2] /positive pole/"]],["正是",["zheng4 shi4] /(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as/"]],["正方向",["zheng4 fang1 xiang4] /orientation/"]],["正常工作",["zheng4 chang2 gong1 zuo4] /normal operation/proper functioning/"]],["正子",["zheng4 zi3] /positron/also called 正電子|正电子[zheng4 dian4 zi3]/"]],["止血贴",["zhi3 xue4 tie1] /Band-Aid/plaster/"]],["止血垫",["zhi3 xue4 dian4] /dressing/pad to stop bleeding/"]],["欢宴",["huan1 yan4] /feast/celebration/"]],["欢呼雀跃",["huan1 hu1 que4 yue4] /cheering excitedly (idiom)/jubilant/"]],["歙县",["She4 xian4] /She county in Huangshan 黃山|黄山[Huang2 shan1], Anhui/"]],["欧当归",["Ou1 dang1 gui1] /(botany) lovage/Levisticum officinale/"]],["欧洲杯",["Ou1 zhou1 bei1] /European Cup (e.g. soccer)/"]],["欧姆",["ou1 mu3] /ohm (loanword)/"]],["欧分",["ou1 fen1] /Eurocent/"]],["欧亚鵟",["Ou1 Ya4 kuang2] /(bird species of China) common buzzard (Buteo buteo)/"]],["歌谣",["ge1 yao2] /folksong/ballad/nursery rhyme/"]],["歉疚",["qian4 jiu4] /remorseful/guilt-ridden/"]],["钦敬",["qin1 jing4] /to admire and respect/"]],["钦差",["qin1 chai1] /imperial envoy/"]],["钦命",["qin1 ming4] /Imperial order or edict (old)/"]],["欺负",["qi1 fu5] /to bully/"]],["欺诈",["qi1 zha4] /to cheat/"]],["欺侮",["qi1 wu3] /to bully/"]],["欲速则不达",["yu4 su4 ze2 bu4 da2] /lit. to want sth in haste, but cannot get there (idiom, from Analects); more haste, less speed/don't try to run before you can walk/"]],["欲言又止",["yu4 yan2 you4 zhi3] /to want to say sth but then hesitate/"]],["次等",["ci4 deng3] /second class/second rate/"]],["次日",["ci4 ri4] /next day/the morrow/"]],["次于",["ci4 yu2] /second after/second only to/"]],["次序",["ci4 xu4] /sequence/order/"]],["欠扁",["qian4 bian3] /annoying/infuriating/deserving of a good spanking/"]],["栾城县",["Luan2 cheng2 xian4] /Luancheng county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["欑",["zan4] /gather/"]],["权变理论",["quan2 bian4 li3 lun4] /contingency theory (theory of leadership)/"]],["权衡利弊",["quan2 heng2 li4 bi4] /to weigh the pros and cons (idiom)/"]],["权衡",["quan2 heng2] /to consider/to weigh (a matter)/to balance (pros and cons)/"]],["权力纷争",["quan2 li4 fen1 zheng1] /power struggle/"]],["欀",["xiang1] /inner lining of wooden utensils/component beam used in building construction/species of oak tree with medicinal bark (old)/"]],["榇",["chen4] /Sterculia plantanifolia/coffin/"]],["栎树",["li4 shu4] /oak tree/"]],["櫆",["kui2] /see 櫆師|櫆师[kui2 shi1] Polaris, the north star/"]],["槟榔",["bing1 lang5] /betel palm (Areca catechu)/betel nut/"]],["台灯",["tai2 deng1] /desk lamp/table lamp/"]],["台安县",["Tai2 an1 xian4] /Tai'an county in Anshan 鞍山[An1 shan1], Liaoning/"]],["檨",["she1] /mango/"]],["检测器",["jian3 ce4 qi4] /detector/"]],["档案服务",["dang4 an4 fu2 wu4] /file service/"]],["檊",["gan4] /Chinese mulberry/sandalwood/"]],["横说竖说",["heng2 shuo1 shu4 shuo1] /to explain sth over and over again/to repeat/"]],["横步",["heng2 bu4] /sidestep (in dance)/step sideways/"]],["横杠",["heng2 gang4] /bar/horizontal bar/"]],["横楣",["heng2 mei2] /lintel/"]],["横截线",["heng2 jie2 xian4] /transversal line/"]],["椭圆",["tuo3 yuan2] /oval/ellipse/elliptic/"]],["椭",["tuo3] /ellipse/"]],["橡子面儿",["xiang4 zi5 mian4 r5] /erhua variant of 橡子麵|橡子面[xiang4 zi5 mian4]/"]],["机头",["ji1 tou2] /the front (nose) of a plane etc/"]],["机灵",["ji1 ling5] /clever/quick-witted/"]],["机械码",["ji1 xie4 ma3] /machine code/"]],["机建费",["ji1 jian4 fei4] /airport construction fee (abbr. for 機場建設費|机场建设费)/"]],["机子",["ji1 zi5] /machine/device/"]],["橎",["fan3] /a kind of tree/"]],["桥头",["Qiao2 tou2] /Qiaotou or Chiaotou township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/","qiao2 tou2] /either end of a bridge/a bridgehead/"]],["桥牌",["qiao2 pai2] /contract bridge (card game)/"]],["桥式整流器",["qiao2 shi4 zheng3 liu2 qi4] /bridge rectifier (electricity)/"]],["橄榄石",["gan3 lan3 shi2] /olivine (rock-forming mineral magnesium-iron silicate (Mg,Fe)2SiO4)/peridot/"]],["树阴",["shu4 yin1] /shade (of a tree)/"]],["树桩",["shu4 zhuang1] /tree stump/"]],["树大招风",["shu4 da4 zhao1 feng1] /lit. a tall tree attracts the wind (idiom)/fig. a famous or rich person attracts criticism/"]],["模拟",["mo2 ni3] /imitation/to simulate/to imitate/analog (device, as opposed to digital)/"]],["模具",["mu2 ju4] /mold/matrix/pattern or die/Taiwan pr. [mo2 ju4]/"]],["模仿",["mo2 fang3] /to imitate/to copy/to emulate/to mimic/model/"]],["枢纽",["shu1 niu3] /hub (e.g. of traffic network)/hinge/pivot/fulcrum/"]],["标示",["biao1 shi4] /to indicate/"]],["标格",["biao1 ge2] /style/character/"]],["标本虫",["biao1 ben3 chong2] /spider beetle/"]],["楼座",["lou2 zuo4] /gallery seat (in theater)/"]],["樊城区",["Fan2 cheng2 qu1] /Fangcheng district of Xiangfan city 襄樊市[Xiang1 fan2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["枞",["cong1] /fir tree/"]],["乐谱",["yue4 pu3] /a musical score/sheet music/"]],["乐观其成",["le4 guan1 qi2 cheng2] /to look favorably on sth/would be glad to see it happen/"]],["乐歪",["le4 wai1] /to be thrilled/(of sb's mouth) to form a grin/"]],["乐东县",["Le4 dong1 xian4] /Ledong Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["乐昌分镜",["le4 chang1 fen1 jing4] /happy wife-husband reunion/"]],["乐意",["le4 yi4] /to be willing to do sth/to be ready to do sth/to be happy to do sth/content/satisfied/"]],["乐善好施",["le4 shan4 hao4 shi1] /kind and charitable/"]],["乐不思蜀",["le4 bu4 si1 Shu3] /indulge in pleasure and forget home and duty (idiom)/"]],["槲",["hu2] /Mongolian oak (Quercus dentata)/see also 槲樹|槲树[hu2 shu4]/"]],["槔",["gao1] /water pulley/"]],["枪打出头鸟",["qiang1 da3 chu1 tou2 niao3] /the shot hits the bird that pokes its head out (idiom)/nonconformity gets punished/"]],["构架",["gou4 jia4] /structure/"]],["槃",["pan2] /variant of 盤|盘/wooden tray/"]],["榻榻米",["ta4 ta4 mi3] /tatami (loanword)/"]],["榨酒池",["zha4 jiu3 chi2] /winepress/"]],["榥",["huang3] /screen/"]],["概论",["gai4 lun4] /outline/introduction/survey/general discussion/"]],["概率论",["gai4 lu:4 lun4] /probability (math.)/"]],["极西",["Ji2 xi1] /\"the Far West\"/old term for Europe/"]],["极为庞大",["ji2 wei2 pang2 da4] /monumental/"]],["极右翼",["ji2 you4 yi4] /extreme right (politics)/"]],["业者",["ye4 zhe3] /dealer/trader/person engaged in some industry or trade/"]],["楩",["pian2] /(tree)/"]],["楠格哈尔省",["Nan2 ge2 ha1 er3 sheng3] /Nangarhar province of Afghanistan/"]],["楚州区",["Chu3 zhou1 qu1] /Chuzhou district of Huai'an city 淮安市[Huai2 an1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["枫",["feng1] /maple (genus Acer)/"]],["楋",["la4] /to plant trees (old)/"]],["杨虎城",["Yang2 Hu3 cheng2] /Yang Hucheng (1893-1949), Chinese warlord and Nationalist general/"]],["杨致远",["Yang2 Zhi4 yuan3] /Jerry Yang (1968-), Taiwan-US millionaire and creator of Yahoo/"]],["椰壳纤维",["ye1 ke2 xian1 wei2] /coconut fiber/coir/"]],["椰子猫",["ye1 zi5 mao1] /Asian palm civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus), also called toddy cat/"]],["植物人状态",["zhi2 wu4 ren2 zhuang4 tai4] /vegetative state (i.e. in a coma)/"]],["植树",["zhi2 shu4] /to plant trees/"]],["棳",["zhuo2] /small pillars that support the roof, those which rest on the main beam/"]],["栖霞市",["Xi1 xia2 shi4] /Xixia county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["栋梁",["dong4 liang2] /ridgepole/ridgepole and beams/person able to bear heavy responsibility/mainstay (of organization)/pillar (of state)/"]],["棘轮",["ji2 lun2] /ratchet/"]],["枣庄市",["Zao3 zhuang1 shi4] /Zaozhuang prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["棕枕山雀",["zong1 zhen3 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) rufous-naped tit (Periparus rufonuchalis)/"]],["棕",["zong1] /palm/palm fiber/coir (coconut fiber)/brown/","zong1] /variant of 棕[zong1]/"]],["梵蒂冈城",["Fan4 di4 gang1 cheng2] /Vatican City, capital of Holy See/"]],["梵汉对音",["fan4 han4 dui4 yin1] /Sanskrit-Chinese transliteration/"]],["梵教",["Fan4 jiao4] /Brahmanism/"]],["梵呗",["fan4 bai4] /chanting of prayers (Buddhism)/"]],["梯恩梯",["ti1 en1 ti1] /TNT (trinitrotoluene) (loanword)/"]],["条文",["tiao2 wen2] /clause/explanatory section in a document/"]],["条分缕析",["tiao2 fen1 lu:3 xi1] /to analyze thoroughly, point by point (idiom)/"]],["条例",["tiao2 li4] /regulations/rules/code of conduct/ordinances/statutes/"]],["梗死",["geng3 si3] /blockage/obstruction/infarction/"]],["栀子",["zhi1 zi5] /cape jasmine (Gardenia jasminoides)/"]],["梆子腔",["bang1 zi3 qiang1] /a general term for local operas in Shangxi, Henan, Hebei, Shandong etc/the music of such operas/"]],["梅花",["mei2 hua1] /plum blossom/clubs ♣ (a suit in card games)/wintersweet (dialect)/"]],["梅纳德",["Mei2 na4 de2] /Maynard (name)/"]],["梅氏",["Mei2 shi4] /Charles Messier (1730-1817), French astronomer who catalogued nebulas and galaxies/"]],["梅州市",["Mei2 zhou1 shi4] /Meizhou prefecture level city in Guangdong province/"]],["梅列区",["Mei2 lie4 qu1] /Meilie district of Sanming city 三明市[San1 ming2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["梁漱溟",["Liang2 Shu4 ming2] /Liang Shuming (1893-1988), modern philosopher and teacher in the neo-Confucian tradition/"]],["梁振英",["Liang2 Zhen4 ying1] /Leung Chun-ying (1954-), 3rd Chief Executive of Hong Kong/"]],["杆菌",["gan3 jun1] /bacillus (any rod-shaped bacteria)/"]],["桔梗",["jie2 geng3] /Chinese bellflower/"]],["桑耶",["Sang1 ye1] /Samye town and monastery in central Tibet/"]],["桑日",["Sang1 ri4] /Sangri county, Tibetan: Zangs ri rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["桌",["zhuo1] /table/desk/classifier for tables of guests at a banquet etc/","zhuo1] /old variant of 桌[zhuo1]/"]],["框架",["kuang4 jia4] /frame/framework/fig. pattern/outline/organizing plan/"]],["栽子",["zai1 zi5] /seedling/young plant/"]],["格尔夫波特",["Ge2 er3 fu1 Bo1 te4] /Gulf Port (Florida or Mississippi)/"]],["格林斯班",["Ge2 lin2 si1 ban1] /Alan Greenspan (1926-), US economist/"]],["格林威治",["Ge2 lin2 wei1 zhi4] /Greenwich/"]],["格式塔疗法",["Ge2 shi4 ta3 liao2 fa3] /Gestalt therapy/holistic therapy/"]],["根茎",["gen1 jing1] /stolon/runner/rhizome/rhizoma/"]],["根茬",["gen1 cha2] /stubble/"]],["根绝",["gen1 jue2] /to eradicate/"]],["根河",["Gen1 he2] /Genhe county level city, Mongolian Gegeen-gol xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["核销",["he2 xiao1] /to audit and write off/"]],["核酸",["he2 suan1] /nucleic acid/RNA or DNA/"]],["核苷",["he2 gan1] /nucleoside/"]],["核弹头",["he2 dan4 tou2] /nuclear reentry vehicle/nuclear warhead/"]],["核实",["he2 shi2] /to verify/to check/"]],["核均势",["he2 jun1 shi4] /nuclear parity/"]],["栩栩如生",["xu3 xu3 ru2 sheng1] /vivid and lifelike (idiom); true to life/realistic/"]],["校地",["xiao4 di4] /campus/"]],["栗额䴗鹛",["li4 e2 ju2 mei2] /(bird species of China) chestnut-fronted shrike-babbler (Pteruthius intermedius)/"]],["柸",["pei1] /to hate/bear grudge/"]],["柴达木",["Chai2 da2 mu4] /Tsaidam or Qaidam basin (Mongolian: salt marsh), depression northeast of the Plateau of Tibet, located between the Qilian Shan and the Kunlun Shan at the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau./"]],["柴田",["Chai2 tian2] /Shibata (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["柴火",["chai2 huo5] /firewood/"]],["柳城",["Liu3 cheng2] /Liucheng county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["柱子",["zhu4 zi5] /pillar/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["柯沙奇病毒",["ke1 sha1 qi2 bing4 du2] /Coxsackievirus/"]],["查德",["Cha2 de2] /Chad (Tw)/"]],["查帐",["cha2 zhang4] /to audit accounts/to inspect accounting books/"]],["柞水县",["Zha4 shui3 Xian4] /Zhashui County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["柚",["you4] /pomelo (Citrus maxima or C. grandis)/shaddock/oriental grapefruit/"]],["柘城县",["Zhe4 cheng2 xian4] /Zhecheng county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["柔道",["rou2 dao4] /judo/"]],["柔肠寸断",["rou2 chang2 cun4 duan4] /lit. to feel as if one's intestines have been cut short/broken-hearted (idiom)/"]],["染风习俗",["ran3 feng1 xi2 su2] /bad habits/to get into bad habits through long custom/"]],["染上",["ran3 shang4] /to catch (a disease)/to get (a bad habit)/"]],["柏油脚跟之州",["Bai3 you2 Jiao3 gen1 zhi1 zhou1] /Tar Heel state/"]],["柏林",["Bo2 lin2] /Berlin, capital of Germany/"]],["架构",["jia4 gou4] /to construct/to build/infrastructure/architecture/framework/"]],["枯水期",["ku1 shui3 qi1] /period of low water level (winter in north China)/"]],["枝枒",["zhi1 ya1] /variant of 枝椏|枝桠[zhi1 ya1]/"]],["果胶",["guo3 jiao1] /pectin/"]],["果焰糕点",["guo3 yan4 gao1 dian3] /fruit tart/"]],["果汁机",["guo3 zhi1 ji1] /blender (device)/juicer/"]],["果子",["guo3 zi5] /fruit/"]],["林边乡",["Lin2 bian1 xiang1] /Linpien township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["林芝县",["Lin2 zhi1 xian4] /Nyingchi county, Tibetan: Nying khri rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["林纾",["Lin2 Shu1] /Lin Shu (1852-1924), writer and influential translator and adaptor of vast swathes of Western literature into Classical Chinese/"]],["林甸县",["Lin2 dian4 xian4] /Lindian county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["林奈",["lin2 nai4] /Carl Linnaeus/Carl Linné/"]],["枕骨",["zhen3 gu3] /occipital bone (back of the skull)/"]],["枕头套",["zhen3 tou5 tao4] /pillow case/"]],["枕边故事",["zhen3 bian1 gu4 shi5] /bedtime story/"]],["枕石漱流",["zhen3 shi2 shu4 liu2] /to live a hermit's life (in seclusion)/a frugal life (idiom)/"]],["枕心",["zhen3 xin1] /bare pillow (i.e. the pillow without pillow-case)/"]],["板门店",["Ban3 men2 dian4] /Panmunjeom, the Joint Security Area in the Korean demilitarized zone/"]],["板条",["ban3 tiao2] /lath/"]],["板斧",["ban3 fu3] /broad axe/"]],["板块理论",["ban3 kuai4 li3 lun4] /plate tectonics/"]],["板块",["ban3 kuai4] /block/slab/tectonic plate/continental plate/"]],["松菌",["song1 jun4] /matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan/"]],["松花江",["Song1 hua1 jiang1] /Songhua River in Jilin province 吉林省 through Harbin 哈尔滨, a tributary of Heilongjiang 黑龍江|黑龙江/"]],["松桃苗族自治县",["Song1 tao2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Songtao Miao Autonomous County, Guizhou/"]],["松果腺",["song1 guo3 xian4] /pineal body/"]],["东乡族自治县",["Dong1 xiang1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Dongxiang autonomous county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["东西德",["Dong1 Xi1 De2] /East and West Germany/refers to the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) and the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany)/"]],["东西",["dong1 xi1] /east and west/","dong1 xi5] /thing/stuff/person/CL:個|个[ge4],件[jian4]/"]],["东港",["Dong1 gang3] /Tungkang town in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["东河乡",["Dong1 he2 xiang1] /Donghe or Tungho township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["东拉西扯",["dong1 la1 xi1 che3] /to talk about this and that (idiom); to ramble incoherently/"]],["东安",["Dong1 an1] /Dongan county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/Dong'an district of Mudanjiang city 牡丹江市, Heilongjiang/"]],["东南西北中",["dong1 nan2 xi1 bei3 zhong1] /the five directions 五方 east, south, west, north and middle/"]],["东亚石䳭",["Dong1 ya4 shi2 ji2] /(bird species of China) Stejneger's stonechat (Saxicola stejnegeri)/"]],["杯",["bei1] /cup/trophy cup/classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup/","bei1] /variant of 杯[bei1]/","bei1] /variant of 杯[bei1]/trophy cup/classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup/"]],["束腰",["shu4 yao1] /girdle/"]],["杜鹃花",["du4 juan1 hua1] /Indian Azalea (Rhododendron simsii Planch)/"]],["杜集",["Du4 ji2] /Duji district of Huaibei city 淮北市[Huai2 bei3 shi4], Anhui/"]],["杜蘅",["du4 heng2] /Asarum forbesii (wild ginger plant)/"]],["杓子",["shao2 zi5] /scoop/"]],["村民",["cun1 min2] /villager/"]],["村",["cun1] /village/","cun1] /variant of 村[cun1]/"]],["李云娜",["Li3 Yun2 na4] /Euna Lee (phonetic transcription), US woman journalist imprisoned as spy by North Korea in 2009/also written 李誠恩|李诚恩[Li3 Cheng2 en1]/"]],["李铁拐",["Li3 Tie3 guai3] /Iron-Crutch Li, one of the Eight Immortals 八仙[Ba1 xian1] in Chinese mythology, walking around with an iron crutch and carrying a gourd with special medicine/"]],["李诚恩",["Li3 Cheng2 en1] /Euna Li, US-Korean woman journalist imprisoned as spy by North Korea in 2009/"]],["李维史陀",["Li3 wei2 Shi3 tuo2] /Claude Lévi-Strauss (1908-2009), French social anthropologist/"]],["李绿园",["Li3 Lu:4 yuan2] /Li Lüyuan (1707-1790), Qing dynasty writer, author of novel Lamp in the Side Street 岐路燈|岐路灯[Qi2 lu4 Deng1]/"]],["杌陧",["wu4 nie4] /(literary) unsettled/unstable/uneasy/"]],["杉本",["Shan1 ben3] /Sugimoto (Japanese surname)/"]],["朴硝",["po4 xiao1] /(impure) mirabilite, Na2SO4x10H2O (used in TCM)/"]],["朳",["ba1] /tree/"]],["朱自清",["Zhu1 Zi4 qing1] /Zhu Ziqing (1898-1948), poet and essayist/"]],["朱红",["zhu1 hong2] /vermilion/"]],["朱祁钰",["Zhu1 Qi2 yu4] /Zhu Qiyu, personal name of seventh Ming emperor Jingtai 景泰[Jing3 tai4] (1428-1457), reigned 1449-1457/"]],["本色",["ben3 se4] /inherent qualities/natural qualities/distinctive character/true qualities/","ben3 shai3] /natural color/"]],["本省人",["ben3 sheng3 ren2] /people of this province/(in Taiwan) Han Chinese people other than those who moved to Taiwan from mainland China after 1945 and their descendants/"]],["本业",["ben3 ye4] /business in which a company has traditionally engaged (e.g. before diversifying)/original business/core business/(literary) agriculture/"]],["本意",["ben3 yi4] /original idea/real intention/etymon/"]],["本位主义",["ben3 wei4 zhu3 yi4] /selfish departmentalism/departmental selfishness/"]],["末路",["mo4 lu4] /end of the road/final road/fig. dead end/impasse/"]],["末期",["mo4 qi1] /end (of a period)/last part/final phase/"]],["末日",["Mo4 ri4] /Judgment Day (in Christian eschatology)/","mo4 ri4] /last day/end/final days/doomsday/"]],["未竟之志",["wei4 jing4 zhi1 zhi4] /unfulfilled ambition/"]],["未料",["wei4 liao4] /to not anticipate/to not expect/unanticipated/unexpected/"]],["未提及",["wei4 ti2 ji2] /not mentioned/"]],["未娶",["wei4 qu3] /a bachelor/an unmarried man/"]],["未来式",["wei4 lai2 shi4] /future tense/"]],["木卫二",["Mu4 wei4 Er4] /Europa (moon of Jupiter), aka Jupiter II/"]],["木兰",["Mu4 lan2] /Mulan county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/see 花木蘭|花木兰[Hua1 Mu4 lan2]/","mu4 lan2] /lily magnolia (Magnolia liliflora)/"]],["木耳",["mu4 er3] /edible tree fungus/CL:朵[duo3]/"]],["木管乐器",["mu4 guan3 yue4 qi4] /woodwind instrument/"]],["木杆",["mu4 gan1] /wooden pole/wood (golf club)/"]],["朝鲜中央新闻社",["Chao2 xian3 zhong1 yang1 xin1 wen2 she4] /Korean Central News Agency (KCNA, North Korea)/"]],["朝阳区",["Chao2 yang2 qu1] /Chaoyang inner district of Beijing/Chaoyang district, Changchun city, Jilin/"]],["朝阳",["Chao2 yang2] /Chaoyang district in east and northeast Beijing, a county level district of Beijing municipality/Chaoyang prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/Chaoyang district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/Chaoyang county in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/","chao2 yang2] /to be exposed to the sun/in a position facing the sun/","zhao1 yang2] /the morning sun/"]],["朝野",["chao2 ye3] /all levels of society/the imperial court and the ordinary people/"]],["望江县",["Wang4 jiang1 xian4] /Wangjiang county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["望日",["wang4 ri4] /the full moon/the fifteenth day of each lunar month/"]],["望城",["Wang4 cheng2] /Wangcheng county in Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1], Hunan/"]],["朕",["zhen4] /I/we (imperial use)/subtle/"]],["服输",["fu2 shu1] /to concede/to admit defeat/to admit sth is wrong after insisting it is right/"]],["服贸",["Fu2 Mao4] /Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement/abbr. for 兩岸服務貿易協議|两岸服务贸易协议[Liang3 an4 Fu2 wu4 Mao4 yi4 Xie2 yi4]/"]],["服药",["fu2 yao4] /to take medicine/"]],["服法",["fu2 fa3] /to submit to the law/to obey the law/"]],["服从",["fu2 cong2] /to obey (an order)/to comply/to defer/"]],["服侍",["fu2 shi5] /to attend to/to care for (patients etc)/to look after/to wait upon/to serve/also written 伏侍, see also 服事[fu2 shi4]/"]],["朋比为奸",["peng2 bi3 wei2 jian1] /to conspire/to gang up/"]],["有限元法",["you3 xian4 yuan2 fa3] /finite element method/"]],["有兴趣",["you3 xing4 qu4] /interested/interesting/"]],["有缘",["you3 yuan2] /related/brought together by fate/"]],["有礼貌",["you3 li3 mao4] /courteous/polite/"]],["有目共见",["you3 mu4 gong4 jian4] /anyone with eyes can see it (idiom); obvious to all/sth speaks for itself/is there for all to see/"]],["有没有",["you3 mei2 you3] /(before a noun) Do (you, they etc) have ...?/Is there a ...?/(before a verb) Did (you, they etc) (verb, infinitive)?/Have (you, they etc) (verb, past participle)?/"]],["有方",["you3 fang1] /to do things right/to use the correct method/"]],["有意栽花花不发，无心插柳柳成阴",["you3 yi4 zai1 hua1 hua1 bu4 fa1 , wu2 xin1 cha1 liu3 liu3 cheng2 yin1] /lit. you plant a garden and the flowers do not bloom, you poke a stick in the mud and it grows into a tree/fig. things do not always turn out as one would expect/well-laid plans may fail, and success may come where you least expect it/"]],["有意思",["you3 yi4 si5] /interesting/meaningful/enjoyable/fun/"]],["有夫之妇",["you3 fu1 zhi1 fu4] /married woman/"]],["有喜",["you3 xi3] /to be expecting/to be with child/"]],["有名无实",["you3 ming2 wu2 shi2] /lit. has a name but no reality (idiom); exists only in name/nominal/"]],["有助于",["you3 zhu4 yu2] /to contribute to/to promote/"]],["有则改之，无则加勉",["you3 ze2 gai3 zhi1 , wu2 ze2 jia1 mian3] /correct any mistakes you made, but maintain your good record if you did not make them (idiom)/"]],["有两下子",["you3 liang3 xia4 zi5] /to have real skill/to know one's stuff/"]],["会计师",["kuai4 ji4 shi1] /accountant/"]],["会奖旅游",["hui4 jiang3 lu:3 you2] /MICE tourism (acronym for \"meetings, incentives, conventions and exhibitions\"), aka \"meetings industry\" or \"events industry\"/"]],["会晤",["hui4 wu4] /to meet/meeting/conference/"]],["会商",["hui4 shang1] /to confer/to consult/to negotiate/to hold a conference/"]],["会员",["hui4 yuan2] /member/"]],["最终",["zui4 zhong1] /final/ultimate/"]],["最惠国待遇",["zui4 hui4 guo2 dai4 yu4] /most favored nation/"]],["最喜爱",["zui4 xi3 ai4] /favorite/"]],["最佳利益",["zui4 jia1 li4 yi4] /best interests/"]],["最低音",["zui4 di1 yin1] /lowest voice/lowest pitch/lowest note/"]],["替死鬼",["ti4 si3 gui3] /scapegoat/fall guy/"]],["曼荼罗",["man4 tu2 luo2] /mandala (loan, Buddhism)/"]],["曼珠沙华",["man4 zhu1 sha1 hua1] /red spider lily (Lycoris radiata)/Sanskrit mañjusaka/cluster amaryllis/"]],["曼哈坦",["Man4 ha1 tan3] /Manhattan island/Manhattan borough of New York City/also written 曼哈頓|曼哈顿/"]],["曹白鱼",["cao2 bai2 yu2] /Chinese herring (Ilisha elongata)/white herring/slender shad/"]],["曹",["Cao2] /surname Cao/Zhou Dynasty vassal state/","cao2] /class or grade/generation/plaintiff and defendant (old)/government department (old)/"]],["书档",["shu1 dang4] /bookend/"]],["书房",["shu1 fang2] /study (room)/studio/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["书写不能症",["shu1 xie3 bu4 neng2 zheng4] /agraphia/"]],["书中自有黄金屋，书中自有颜如玉",["shu1 zhong1 zi4 you3 huang2 jin1 wu1 , shu1 zhong1 zi4 you3 yan2 ru2 yu4] /lit. in books are sumptuous houses and graceful ladies (proverb)/fig. be diligent in your studies, success and glory will follow/"]],["更高性能",["geng1 gao1 xing4 neng2] /high performance/"]],["更博",["geng1 bo2] /(Internet slang) to update one's blog/"]],["曲调",["qu3 diao4] /tune/melody/"]],["曲突徙薪",["qu1 tu1 xi3 xin1] /lit. to bend the chimney and remove the firewood (to prevent fire) (idiom)/fig. to take preventive measures/"]],["曲意逢迎",["qu1 yi4 feng2 ying2] /to bow down to everything sb says or does/to act submissively in order to ingratiate oneself/"]],["曲周县",["Qu3 zhou1 xian4] /Quzhou county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["晒衣绳",["shai4 yi1 sheng2] /clothesline/"]],["晒斑",["shai4 ban1] /sunburn spots (on skin)/"]],["旷古",["kuang4 gu3] /since the dawn of time/from the year dot/"]],["旷世",["kuang4 shi4] /incomparable/none to compare with at that time/"]],["曛",["xun1] /twilight/sunset/"]],["暧昧关系",["ai4 mei4 guan1 xi4] /shady relationship/affair/adulterous relationship/"]],["晓以大义",["xiao3 yi3 da4 yi4] /to reason with sb/to lecture/"]],["暴龙科",["bao4 long2 ke1] /Tyrannosauridae, the dinosaur family containing Tyrannosaurus/"]],["暴食",["bao4 shi2] /to eat too much/to binge/"]],["暴风",["bao4 feng1] /storm wind/storm (force 11 wind)/"]],["暴烈",["bao4 lie4] /violent/fierce/"]],["暴卒",["bao4 zu2] /die of sudden illness/die suddenly/"]],["暮年",["mu4 nian2] /one's declining years/old age/"]],["畅货中心",["chang4 huo4 zhong1 xin1] /outlet store (Tw)/"]],["暗昧",["an4 mei4] /obscure/remaining unenlightened/"]],["暖调",["nuan3 diao4] /warm tone/warm color/"]],["暖融融",["nuan3 rong2 rong2] /comfortably warm/cosy/"]],["暖气片",["nuan3 qi4 pian4] /radiator (for heating)/"]],["暖化",["nuan3 hua4] /warming/"]],["晕血",["yun4 xue4] /to feel sick when seeing blood/"]],["晕倒",["yun1 dao3] /to faint/to swoon/to black out/to become unconscious/"]],["晶圆",["jing1 yuan2] /wafer (silicon medium for integrated circuit)/"]],["晰",["xi1] /clear/distinct/","xi1] /variant of 晰[xi1]/variant of 皙|晰[xi1]/","xi1] /white/variant of 晰[xi1]/"]],["普陀区",["Pu3 tuo2 qu1] /Putuo district, central Shanghai/Putuo district of Zhoushan city 舟山市[Zhou1 shan1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["普遍",["pu3 bian4] /universal/general/widespread/common/"]],["普罗迪",["Pu3 luo2 di2] /Prodi (surname)/"]],["普罗提诺",["Pu3 luo2 ti2 nuo4] /Plotinus (204-270), Neoplatonism philosopher/"]],["普济众生",["pu3 ji4 zhong4 sheng1] /universal mercy and succor (idiom); the Buddha's infinite power and mercy/"]],["普洱茶",["Pu3 er3 cha2] /Pu'er tea from the Pu'er region of Yunnan/"]],["普洱",["Pu3 er3] /Pu'er prefecture level city in Yunnan/county capital of Ning'er Hani and Yi autonomous county 寧洱哈尼族彞族自治縣|宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县/"]],["普世",["pu3 shi4] /ecumenical/universal/"]],["晨间",["chen2 jian1] /(of the) morning/"]],["晨歌",["chen2 ge1] /morning chorus (birdsong)/"]],["晨昏",["chen2 hun1] /morning and twilight/day and night/"]],["晚会",["wan3 hui4] /evening party/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["晚晌",["wan3 shang3] /evening/"]],["晚年",["wan3 nian2] /one's later years/"]],["晚上",["wan3 shang5] /evening/night/CL:個|个[ge4]/in the evening/"]],["晒",["shai4] /variant of 曬|晒[shai4]/","shai4] /(of the sun) to shine on/to bask in (the sunshine)/to dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sun/(fig.) to expose and share (one's experiences and thoughts) on the Web (loanword from \"share\")/(coll.) to give the cold shoulder to/"]],["晋江地区",["Jin4 jiang1 di4 qu1] /Jinjiang county (old term)/since 1983, Jinjiang county level city, Fujian/"]],["晋朝",["Jin4 chao2] /Jin Dynasty (265-420)/"]],["时显时隐",["shi2 xian3 shi2 yin3] /appearing and disappearing/intermittently visible/"]],["时空错置感",["shi2 kong1 cuo4 zhi4 gan3] /sense of being in another time and place/feeling that one has entered a time warp/"]],["时好时坏",["shi2 hao3 shi2 huai4] /sometimes good, sometimes bad/"]],["时任",["shi2 ren4] /then (as in \"the then chairman\")/"]],["时乖命蹇",["shi2 guai1 ming4 jian3] /bad times, adverse fate (idiom)/"]],["晁",["Chao2] /surname Chao/"]],["昵爱",["ni4 ai4] /to love dearly/intimacy/close love/"]],["昴",["mao3] /the Pleiades/"]],["昭觉县",["Zhao1 jue2 xian4] /Zhaojue county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["昧死",["mei4 si3] /to risk one's life/"]],["春贴",["chun1 tie1] /see 春聯|春联[chun1 lian2]/"]],["春联",["chun1 lian2] /Spring Festival couplet (the first line of which is pasted on the right side of a doorway at New Year, and the second on the left side)/"]],["春秋时代",["Chun1 qiu1 Shi2 dai4] /Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC)/"]],["春灌",["chun1 guan4] /spring irrigation/"]],["春情",["chun1 qing2] /amorous feelings/"]],["春梦",["chun1 meng4] /spring dream/short-lived illusion/erotic dream/"]],["春光乍泄",["chun1 guang1 zha4 xie4] /spring sunshine emerges to bring the world alive (idiom)/to give a glimpse of sth intimate (e.g. one's underwear)/"]],["星号",["xing1 hao4] /asterisk * (punct.)/"]],["星系",["xing1 xi4] /see 恆星系|恒星系[heng2 xing1 xi4]/"]],["星期六",["Xing1 qi1 liu4] /Saturday/"]],["星期二",["Xing1 qi1 er4] /Tuesday/"]],["星命家",["xing1 ming4 jia1] /astrologer (esp. Daoist)/"]],["昔阳县",["Xi1 yang2 xian4] /Xiyang county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["易司马仪",["Yi4 si1 ma3 yi2] /Ismail (name)/Shāh Ismāil I (1487-1524), founder of Persian Safavid dynasty, reigned 1501-1524/"]],["易卜拉辛",["Yi4 bu3 la1 xin1] /Ibrahim (name)/Arabic and Islamic version of Abraham 亞伯拉罕|亚伯拉罕/"]],["明体",["ming2 ti3] /Mincho/Song font/"]],["明邃",["ming2 sui4] /glistening and piercing/"]],["明达事理",["ming2 da2 shi4 li3] /reasonable/sensible/"]],["明珠",["ming2 zhu1] /pearl/jewel (of great value)/"]],["明火",["ming2 huo3] /flame/open fire/"]],["明水县",["Ming2 shui3 xian4] /Mingshui county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["明枪易躲，暗箭难防",["ming2 qiang1 yi4 duo3 , an4 jian4 nan2 fang2] /lit. easy to dodge the spear in the open, hard to avoid a stab in the dark (idiom); it is hard to guard against secret conspiracies/"]],["明月清风",["ming2 yue4 qing1 feng1] /see 清風明月|清风明月[qing1 feng1 ming2 yue4]/"]],["明察",["ming2 cha2] /to note clearly/to perceive/"]],["明子",["ming2 zi5] /see 松明[song1 ming2]/"]],["明亮",["ming2 liang4] /bright/shining/glittering/to become clear/"]],["昌黎",["Chang1 li2] /Changli county in Qinhuangdao 秦皇島|秦皇岛[Qin2 huang2 dao3], Hebei/"]],["昌盛",["chang1 sheng4] /prosperous/"]],["昆明市",["Kun1 ming2 shi4] /Kunming, prefecture-level city and capital of Yunnan province in southwest China/"]],["昂贵",["ang2 gui4] /expensive/costly/"]],["昂藏",["ang2 cang2] /tall and strongly built/stalwart/courageous/"]],["昂扬",["ang2 yang2] /elated/high-spirited/uplifting (music)/"]],["时",["shi2] /old variant of 時|时[shi2]/","Shi2] /surname Shi/","shi2] /o'clock/time/when/hour/season/period/"]],["旬时",["xun2 shi2] /ten days/"]],["早餐",["zao3 can1] /breakfast/CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4]/"]],["早知",["zao3 zhi1] /foresight/foreknowledge/if one had known earlier,.../"]],["早睡早起",["zao3 shui4 zao3 qi3] /early to bed, early to rise/to keep early hours/"]],["早夭",["zao3 yao1] /to die young/Taiwan pr. [zao3 yao3]/"]],["日电",["Ri4 dian4] /NEC (Nippon Electronic Company)/abbr. for 日電電子|日电电子/"]],["日益增加",["ri4 yi4 zeng1 jia1] /to increase daily/"]],["日本海",["Ri4 ben3 Hai3] /Sea of Japan/"]],["日本刀",["Ri4 ben3 dao1] /Japanese sword/katana/"]],["日月重光",["ri4 yue4 chong2 guang1] /the sun and moon shine once more/fig. things get back to normal after an upheaval/"]],["日暮",["ri4 mu4] /sunset/"]],["日戳",["ri4 chuo1] /date stamp/"]],["日圆",["Ri4 yuan2] /Japanese yen (unit of currency)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["日俄战争",["Ri4 E2 Zhan4 zheng1] /the war of 1904-1905 between Russia and Japan/"]],["日",["Ri4] /abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3], Japan/","ri4] /sun/day/date, day of the month/"]],["既然",["ji4 ran2] /since/as/this being the case/"]],["既是",["ji4 shi4] /is both ...(and...)/since/as/being the case that/"]],["旗开得胜",["qi2 kai1 de2 sheng4] /lit. to win a victory on raising the flag (idiom); fig. to start on sth and have immediate success/success in a single move/"]],["旌阳",["Jing1 yang2] /Jingyang district of Deyang city 德陽市|德阳市[De2 yang2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["旌德",["Jing1 de2] /Jingde county in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["旋臂",["xuan2 bi4] /spiral arm/"]],["旅馆",["lu:3 guan3] /hotel/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["旁若无人",["pang2 ruo4 wu2 ren2] /to act as though there were nobody else present/unselfconscious/fig. without regard for others/"]],["旁皇",["pang2 huang2] /variant of 彷徨[pang2 huang2]/"]],["旁敲侧击",["pang2 qiao1 ce4 ji1] /to make insinuations/to take an indirect approach (in making inquiries) (idiom)/"]],["施虐者",["shi1 nu:e4 zhe3] /abuser/(in sadomasochism) dominant partner/"]],["施罗德",["Shi1 luo2 de2] /Schröder (name)/Gerhard Schröder (1944-), German SPD politician, Chancellor 1998-2005/"]],["施秉",["Shi1 bing3] /Shibing county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["施瓦辛格",["Shi1 wa3 xin1 ge2] /Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), US actor and politician, governor of California 2003-2011/"]],["施惠",["shi1 hui4] /to give charity to sb/to oblige/"]],["施恩",["shi1 en1] /to confer a favor on sb/to confer a benefit/"]],["方能",["fang1 neng2] /can then (and only then)/"]],["方才",["fang1 cai2] /just now/then/"]],["方块",["fang1 kuai4] /cube/block/square/rectangle/diamond ♦ (in card games)/"]],["方城县",["Fang1 cheng2 xian4] /Fangcheng county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["方位角",["fang1 wei4 jiao3] /azimuth/"]],["断路器",["duan4 lu4 qi4] /circuit breaker/"]],["断案",["duan4 an4] /to judge a case/"]],["断弦",["duan4 xian2] /widowed/lit. broken string, cf 琴瑟[qin2 se4] qin and se, two instruments epitomizing marital harmony/"]],["新余市",["Xin1 yu2 shi4] /Xinyu prefecture level city in Jiangxi/"]],["新余",["Xin1 yu2] /Xinyu prefecture level city in Jiangxi/"]],["新霉素",["xin1 mei2 su4] /neomycin (antibiotic)/"]],["新都桥镇",["Xin1 du1 qiao2 zhen4] /Xinduqiao town in Dartsendo county 康定縣|康定县[Kang1 ding4 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["新都区",["Xin1 du1 qu1] /Xindu or Newtown district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["新造镇",["Xin1 zao4 zhen4] /Xinzao town, Guangdong/"]],["新贵",["xin1 gui4] /nouveau riche/upstart/new appointee/"]],["新华书店",["Xin1 hua2 Shu1 dian4] /Xinhua Bookstore, China's largest bookstore chain/"]],["新英格兰",["Xin1 Ying1 ge2 lan2] /New England/"]],["新芬党",["Xin1 fen1 dang3] /Sinn Fein, Irish political party/"]],["新约",["Xin1 yue1] /New Testament/"]],["新竹县",["Xin1 zhu2 Xian4] /Xinzhu or Hsinchu County in northwest Taiwan/"]],["新竹市",["Xin1 zhu2 shi4] /Hsinchu, city in north Taiwan noted for its high tech industries/"]],["新石器",["Xin1 shi2 qi4] /Neolithic/"]],["新生儿",["xin1 sheng1 er2] /newborn baby/neonate/"]],["新潟",["Xin1 xi4] /Niigata, a city and prefecture in Japan/"]],["新源",["Xin1 yuan2] /Xinyuan county or Künes nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["新建县",["Xin1 jian4 xian4] /Xinjian county in Nanchang 南昌, Jiangxi/"]],["新市区",["Xin1 shi4 qu1] /New city district/"]],["新墨西哥州",["Xin1 Mo4 xi1 ge1 zhou1] /New Mexico, US state/"]],["斯里巴加湾港",["Si1 li3 Ba1 jia1 wan1 gang3] /Bandar Seri Begawan, capital of Brunei/"]],["斯蒂文",["Si1 di4 wen2] /Steven (name)/Simon Stevin (1548-1620), Flemish engineer and mathematician, played a key role in introducing the decimal system to Europe/"]],["斯普林菲尔德",["Si1 pu3 lin2 fei1 er3 de2] /Springfield/"]],["斯摩棱斯克",["Si1 mo2 leng2 si1 ke4] /Smolensk (Russian city)/"]],["斯坦贝克",["Si1 tan3 bei4 ke4] /John Steinbeck (1902-1968), US novelist/"]],["斯克里亚宾",["Si1 ke4 li3 ya4 bin1] /Alexander Scriabin (1872-1915), Russian composer and pianist/"]],["斩草除根",["zhan3 cao3 chu2 gen1] /to cut weeds and eliminate the roots (idiom); to destroy root and branch/to eliminate completely/"]],["斩",["zhan3] /to behead (as form of capital punishment)/to chop/"]],["斥责",["chi4 ze2] /to lash out/to reprimand/"]],["斥候",["chi4 hou4] /to reconnoiter/to scout/scout/"]],["斟酌字句",["zhen1 zhuo2 zi4 ju4] /to measure one's words/"]],["斜肌",["xie2 ji1] /diagonal muscle/"]],["斜切锯",["xie2 qie1 ju4] /miter saw/"]],["斜",["xie2] /inclined/slanting/oblique/tilting/"]],["斑驳",["ban1 bo2] /mottled/motley/"]],["斑胁姬鹛",["ban1 xie2 ji1 mei2] /(bird species of China) Himalayan cutia (Cutia nipalensis)/"]],["斑尾榛鸡",["ban1 wei3 zhen1 ji1] /(bird species of China) Chinese grouse (Tetrastes sewerzowi)/"]],["文风",["wen2 feng1] /writing style/"]],["文采",["wen2 cai3] /literary talent/literary grace/rich and bright colors/"]],["文过饰非",["wen2 guo4 shi4 fei1] /to cover up one's faults (idiom)/to whitewash/"]],["文章",["wen2 zhang1] /article/essay/literary works/writings/hidden meaning/CL:篇[pian1],段[duan4],頁|页[ye4]/"]],["文种",["Wen2 Zhong3] /Wen Zhong (-467 BC), adviser to the state of Yue during Spring and Autumn period/"]],["文牍主义",["wen2 du2 zhu3 yi4] /red tape/"]],["文武百官",["wen2 wu3 bai3 guan1] /civil and military officials/"]],["文档对象模型",["Wen2 dang4 Dui4 xiang4 Mo2 xing2] /Document Object Model (DOM)/"]],["文康活动",["wen2 kang1 huo2 dong4] /cultural and recreational activities (Tw)/"]],["文康",["Wen2 Kang1] /Wen Kang (mid-19th century), Manchu-born novelist, author of The Gallant Maid 兒女英雄傳|儿女英雄传[Er2 nu:3 Ying1 xiong2 Zhuan4]/"]],["文山会海",["wen2 shan1 hui4 hai3] /a mountain of paperwork and a sea of meetings (idiom)/"]],["文宣",["wen2 xuan1] /promotional material/propaganda/"]],["文字学",["wen2 zi4 xue2] /philology/"]],["文字",["wen2 zi4] /character/script/writing/written language/writing style/phraseology/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["文化遗产",["wen2 hua4 yi2 chan3] /cultural heritage/"]],["文化史",["wen2 hua4 shi3] /cultural history/"]],["文件服务器",["wen2 jian4 fu2 wu4 qi4] /file server/"]],["文件夹",["wen2 jian4 jia1] /folder/file (paper)/"]],["数学家",["shu4 xue2 jia1] /mathematician/"]],["数字网",["shu4 zi4 wang3] /digital network/"]],["数字导览设施",["shu4 zi4 dao3 lan3 she4 shi1] /digital navigation equipment/"]],["数字化",["shu4 zi4 hua4] /to digitalize/digital/"]],["数列",["shu4 lie4] /sequence of numbers/numerical series/"]],["数值解",["shu4 zhi2 jie3] /numerical solution/"]],["数以百计",["shu4 yi3 bai3 ji4] /hundreds of/"]],["数不过来",["shu3 bu4 guo4 lai2] /can't manage to count/too many to count/"]],["数不尽",["shu3 bu5 jin4] /countless/"]],["敷料",["fu1 liao4] /medical dressing/"]],["敌敌畏",["di2 di2 wei4] /dichlorvos C4H7Cl2PO4, organic phosphate used as insecticide (loanword)/also called dimethyl dichloro-vinyl phosphate DDVP/"]],["敌基督",["Di2 ji1 du1] /Antichrist/"]],["整体服务数位网路",["zheng3 ti3 fu2 wu4 shu4 wei4 wang3 lu4] /Integrated Services Digital Network/ISDN/"]],["整备",["zheng3 bei4] /preparedness/to bring sth to a state of readiness/"]],["敲入",["qiao1 ru4] /to key in/to input/"]],["敬业乐群",["jing4 ye4 le4 qun2] /diligent and sociable (idiom); meticulous in work and dealing cheerfully with one's colleagues/"]],["敬奉",["jing4 feng4] /to worship piously/to present/to dedicate/"]],["散装",["san3 zhuang1] /loose goods/goods sold open/draft (of beer, as opposed to bottled)/"]],["散粉",["san3 fen3] /loose powder (makeup)/"]],["散热片",["san4 re4 pian4] /heat sink/"]],["散工",["san3 gong1] /day labor/piece-time work/","san4 gong1] /to release from work at the end of the day/"]],["敢达",["Gan3 da2] /Gundam, Japanese animation franchise/"]],["教育界",["jiao4 yu4 jie4] /academic world/academic circles/academia/"]],["教师",["jiao4 shi1] /teacher/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["教导",["jiao4 dao3] /to instruct/to teach/guidance/teaching/"]],["教务",["jiao4 wu4] /educational administration/"]],["败仗",["bai4 zhang4] /lost battle/defeat/"]],["敖汉",["Ao2 han4] /Aohan banner or Aokhan khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["救世军",["Jiu4 shi4 jun1] /Salvation Army (protestant philanthropic organization founded in London in 1865)/"]],["敏捷",["min3 jie2] /nimble/quick/shrewd/"]],["敏感",["min3 gan3] /sensitive/susceptible/"]],["敏",["min3] /quick/nimble/agile/clever/smart/"]],["效率",["xiao4 lu:4] /efficiency/"]],["效尤",["xiao4 you2] /to follow a bad example/"]],["故障",["gu4 zhang4] /malfunction/breakdown/defect/shortcoming/fault/failure/impediment/error/bug (in software)/"]],["故家子弟",["gu4 jia1 zi3 di4] /descended from an old family/"]],["故典",["gu4 dian3] /old classics/old customs/cause/"]],["政训处",["zheng4 xun4 chu4] /political training office (during Chinese revolution, since renamed political division 政治部)/"]],["政治关系",["zheng4 zhi4 guan1 xi4] /political relations/"]],["政治避难",["zheng4 zhi4 bi4 nan4] /political asylum/"]],["政审",["zheng4 shen3] /examine sb's political record/political investigation/"]],["放电",["fang4 dian4] /electrical discharge/(coll.) to lure/to entice/"]],["放开手脚",["fang4 kai1 shou3 jiao3] /to have free rein (idiom)/"]],["放声",["fang4 sheng1] /very loudly/at the top of one's voice/"]],["放置",["fang4 zhi4] /to put/"]],["放浪形骸",["fang4 lang4 xing2 hai2] /to abandon all restraint (idiom)/"]],["放弃",["fang4 qi4] /to renounce/to abandon/to give up/"]],["放射物",["fang4 she4 wu4] /radioactive material/"]],["放下包袱",["fang4 xia5 bao1 fu5] /to lay down a heavy burden/"]],["攻无不克，战无不胜",["gong1 wu2 bu4 ke4 , zhan4 wu2 bu4 sheng4] /to triumph in every battle and win every fight (idiom); all-conquering/ever victorious/nothing they can't do/"]],["攻取",["gong1 qu3] /to attack and seize/"]],["改革者",["gai3 ge2 zhe3] /reformer/"]],["改版",["gai3 ban3] /to revise the current edition/revised edition/"]],["改动",["gai3 dong4] /to alter/to modify/to revise/"]],["攸县",["You1 xian4] /You county in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan/"]],["收缩",["shou1 suo1] /to pull back/to shrink/to contract/(physiology) systole/"]],["收税",["shou1 shui4] /to collect tax/"]],["收手",["shou1 shou3] /to stop/to pull back/"]],["收容人",["shou1 rong2 ren2] /inmate/"]],["收存箱",["shou1 cun2 xiang1] /delivery box/drop box/"]],["收报人",["shou1 bao4 ren2] /recipient (of mail or a message)/"]],["收受",["shou1 shou4] /to receive/to accept/"]],["支解",["zhi1 jie3] /variant of 肢解[zhi1 jie3]/"]],["支持",["zhi1 chi2] /to be in favor of/to support/to back/support/backing/to stand by/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["支付不起",["zhi1 fu4 bu4 qi3] /to be unable to pay/unaffordable/"]],["摄氏",["She4 shi4] /Celsius/centigrade/"]],["携家带口",["xie2 jia1 dai4 kou3] /to take all one's family along (idiom); encumbered by a family/tied down by family obligations/"]],["拦网",["lan2 wang3] /to intercept at the net (volleyball, tennis etc)/to block/"]],["攓",["qian1] /variant of 搴[qian1], to seize/"]],["攂",["lei2] /old variant of 擂[lei2]/to beat/"]],["攀比",["pan1 bi3] /to make invidious comparisons/to compete with/to emulate/"]],["扩大",["kuo4 da4] /to expand/to enlarge/to broaden one's scope/"]],["扩充",["kuo4 chong1] /to expand/"]],["搁脚板",["ge1 jiao3 ban3] /footrest/"]],["拧开",["ning3 kai1] /to unscrew/to twist off (a lid)/to turn on (a faucet)/to switch on (by turning a knob)/to turn (a door handle)/to wrench apart/"]],["摈除",["bin4 chu2] /to discard/to get rid of/to dispense with/"]],["拟游隼",["ni3 you2 sun3] /(bird species of China) Barbary falcon (Falco pelegrinoides)/"]],["拟态",["ni3 tai4] /(biol.) mimicry/(protective) mimicry/camouflage/"]],["擦",["ca1] /to wipe/to erase/rubbing (brush stroke in painting)/to clean/to polish/"]],["擢第",["zhuo2 di4] /to pass the civil service examination (in imperial China)/"]],["挤牙膏",["ji3 ya2 gao1] /lit. to squeeze out toothpaste/fig. to extract a confession under pressure/"]],["挤压出",["ji3 ya1 chu1] /to extrude/"]],["挤占",["ji3 zhan4] /to seize/to push aside and occupy/"]],["据称",["ju4 cheng1] /it is said/allegedly/according to reports/or so they say/"]],["据估计",["ju4 gu1 ji4] /according to estimates/"]],["担懮",["dan1 you1] /worry/anxiety/"]],["操逼",["cao4 bi1] /variant of 肏屄[cao4 bi1]/"]],["挡雨",["dang3 yu3] /to protect from the rain/"]],["挡住",["dang3 zhu4] /to obstruct/"]],["擅闯",["shan4 chuang3] /to enter without permission/to trespass/"]],["擅权",["shan4 quan2] /to arrogate power/"]],["撼动",["han4 dong4] /to shake up/to deal a shock/(fig.) to stir (sb's heart)/"]],["扑克",["pu1 ke4] /poker (game) (loanword)/playing cards/"]],["撰录",["zhuan4 lu4] /to compile and record/"]],["播客",["bo1 ke4] /radio broadcast/podcast/Internet audio subscription service/"]],["撬棒",["qiao4 bang4] /crowbar/"]],["拨冗",["bo1 rong3] /to find time to do sth in the midst of pressing affairs/"]],["撞大运",["zhuang4 da4 yun4] /to have a lucky stroke/to try one's luck/"]],["㧑",["hui1] /to split/to direct/to brandish/humble/"]],["挠败",["nao2 bai4] /defeated/routed/crushed/"]],["撒马尔罕",["Sa3 ma3 er3 han3] /Samarkand, city in Uzbekistan/"]],["撒野",["sa1 ye3] /to display shockingly bad behavior/to behave atrociously/"]],["撒西米",["sa1 xi1 mi3] /sashimi (loanword)/"]],["撒旦",["Sa1 dan4] /Satan or Shaitan/"]],["撒拉铁",["Sa3 la1 tie3] /Shealtiel (son of Jeconiah)/"]],["撒克逊人",["Sa1 ke4 xun4 ren2] /Saxon (people)/"]],["撑持",["cheng1 chi2] /(fig.) to sustain/to shore up/"]],["挦",["xian2] /to pull out (esp. hair or feathers)/to pick/to pluck/fig. to extract (lines from a text)/"]],["摿",["yao2] /erroneous variant of 搖|摇[yao2]/"]],["折椅",["zhe2 yi3] /folding chair/"]],["摸石头过河",["mo1 shi2 tou5 guo4 he2] /lit. crossing the river by feeling for stones/improvise by trial-and-error/move cautiously/"]],["摸八圈",["mo1 ba1 quan1] /to play mahjong/"]],["摸不着",["mo1 bu5 zhao2] /can't touch/can't reach/(fig.) unable to get a grasp of/"]],["挚爱",["zhi4 ai4] /true love/"]],["挚友",["zhi4 you3] /intimate friend/close friend/"]],["摮",["ao2] /to rattle/to shake. to smite/"]],["摩的",["mo2 di1] /motorcycle taxi/abbr. for 摩托車的士|摩托车的士[mo2 tuo1 che1 di1 shi4]/"]],["摩斯密码",["Mo2 si1 mi4 ma3] /Morse code/"]],["摘借",["zhai1 jie4] /to borrow money/"]],["摘下",["zhai1 xia4] /to take off/to remove (one's hat, a door from its hinges etc)/to pick (a piece of fruit from a tree etc)/(sports) to pick off (a rebound etc)/"]],["摔打",["shuai1 da5] /to knock/to grasp sth in the hand and beat it/to toughen oneself up/"]],["抢镜头",["qiang3 jing4 tou2] /to scoop the best camera shots/to grab the limelight/"]],["搲",["wa1] /to clutch/to grab/to capture/","wa3] /to crawl/to climb/scoop up/","wa4] /to pull/to drag/"]],["搭铁",["da1 tie3] /abbr. for 搭鐵接線|搭铁接线/chassis grounding (i.e. using the chassis as ground, to serve as a return path for current in an electric circuit)/"]],["搭背",["da1 bei4] /harness pad (on draught animal)/"]],["搭档",["da1 dang4] /to cooperate/partner/"]],["搭接片",["da1 jie1 pian4] /buckle/connector/overlapping joint/"]],["搭嘴",["da1 zui3] /to answer/"]],["搬移",["ban1 yi2] /to move (house)/to relocate/removals/"]],["搬场",["ban1 chang3] /to move (house)/to relocate/removal/"]],["搬唆",["ban1 suo1] /to stir up trouble/"]],["搬口",["ban1 kou3] /to pass on stories (idiom); to sow dissension/to blab/to tell tales/"]],["搡",["sang3] /push back/push over/"]],["搞花样",["gao3 hua1 yang4] /to play tricks/to cheat/to deceive/"]],["搞定",["gao3 ding4] /to fix/to settle/to wangle/"]],["搜括",["sou1 kuo4] /see 搜刮[sou1 gua1]/"]],["摇身",["yao2 shen1] /lit. to shake one's body/refers to abrupt transformation/same as 搖身一變|摇身一变/"]],["摇晃",["yao2 huang4] /to rock/to shake/to sway/"]],["摇撼",["yao2 han4] /to shake/to rock/"]],["搔",["sao1] /to scratch/old variant of 騷|骚[sao1]/"]],["损失",["sun3 shi1] /loss/damage/CL:個|个[ge4]/to lose/to suffer damage/"]],["挥霍浪费",["hui1 huo4 lang4 fei4] /to spend extravagantly/to squander/"]],["挥洒",["hui1 sa3] /to sprinkle/to shed (tears, blood etc)/fig. free, unconstrained/to write in a free style/"]],["挥动",["hui1 dong4] /to wave sth/to brandish/"]],["揭西",["Jie1 xi1] /Jiexi county in Jieyang 揭陽|揭阳, Guangdong/"]],["揭穿",["jie1 chuan1] /to expose/to uncover/"]],["揫",["jiu1] /to gather/to collect/"]],["揠苗助长",["ya4 miao2 zhu4 zhang3] /see 拔苗助長|拔苗助长[ba2 miao2 zhu4 zhang3]/"]],["揞",["an3] /to apply (medicinal powder to a wound)/to cover up/to conceal/"]],["换气",["huan4 qi4] /to take a breath (in swimming)/to ventilate/"]],["换单",["huan4 dan1] /bill of exchange (international trade)/"]],["换",["huan4] /to exchange/to change (clothes etc)/to substitute/to switch/to convert (currency)/"]],["扬雄",["Yang2 Xiong2] /Yang Xiong (53 BC-18 AD), scholar, poet and lexicographer, author of the first Chinese dialect dictionary 方言[Fang1 yan2]/"]],["扬州",["Yang2 zhou1] /Yangzhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["插脚",["cha1 jiao3] /to shove in/to edge in/fig. to poke one's nose into people's business/prong/"]],["插入",["cha1 ru4] /to insert/to stick/to thrust/"]],["提领",["ti2 ling3] /to withdraw (cash from an ATM)/"]],["提货",["ti2 huo4] /to accept delivery of goods/to pick up goods/"]],["提现",["ti2 xian4] /to withdraw funds/"]],["提尔",["Ti2 er3] /Tyre (Lebanon)/"]],["提案人",["ti2 an4 ren2] /proposer/"]],["提案",["ti2 an4] /proposal/draft resolution/motion (to be debated)/to propose a bill/to make a proposal/"]],["提前投票",["ti2 qian2 tou2 piao4] /early vote/"]],["揍死",["zou4 si3] /to beat to death/"]],["揍",["zou4] /to beat up/to break to pieces/"]],["拣信室",["jian3 xin4 shi4] /mail sorting office/"]],["掯",["ken4] /to push down/to make things difficult/to take by force/"]],["措办",["cuo4 ban4] /to plan/to administer/"]],["措勤",["Cuo4 qin2] /Coqen county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Mtsho chen rdzong/"]],["推索",["tui1 suo3] /to inquire into/to ascertain/"]],["推断",["tui1 duan4] /to infer/to deduce/to predict/to extrapolate/"]],["推度",["tui1 du4] /to infer/to guess/"]],["推导",["tui1 dao3] /derivation/to deduce/"]],["控制杆",["kong4 zhi4 gan3] /control lever/joystick/"]],["接发",["jie1 fa4] /hair extensions/"]],["接缝",["jie1 feng4] /seam/join/juncture/"]],["接线员",["jie1 xian4 yuan2] /switchboard operator/"]],["接手",["jie1 shou3] /to take over (duties etc)/catcher (baseball etc)/"]],["接待室",["jie1 dai4 shi4] /reception room/"]],["接受者",["jie1 shou4 zhe3] /recipient/person receiving sth/"]],["接住",["jie1 zhu4] /to catch (sth thrown etc)/to receive (sth given)/to accept/"]],["接二连三",["jie1 er4 lian2 san1] /one after another (idiom)/in quick succession/"]],["探头",["tan4 tou2] /to extend one's head (out or into)/a probe/detector/search unit/"]],["探雷人员",["tan4 lei2 ren2 yuan2] /mine detector (employee)/"]],["探雷",["tan4 lei2] /to detect mines/mine detection/"]],["探视权",["tan4 shi4 quan2] /visitation rights (law)/"]],["探病",["tan4 bing4] /to visit a sick person or patient/"]],["探班",["tan4 ban1] /to check on sb at his workplace/to come to a movie set to visit one of the actors/"]],["探子",["tan4 zi5] /intelligence gatherer/spy/detective/scout/sound (medical instrument)/long and narrow probing and sampling utensil/"]],["探口风",["tan4 kou3 feng1] /to sound out opinions/to get sb's views by polite or indirect questioning/"]],["采食",["cai3 shi2] /to forage/to gather for eating/to pick and eat/"]],["采风",["cai3 feng1] /to collect local cultural material (recording folk songs, taking photos etc)/"]],["采矿业",["cai3 kuang4 ye4] /mining/"]],["采景",["cai3 jing3] /to choose a location/to frame a shot (for filming, photography etc)/"]],["挂彩",["gua4 cai3] /to decorate for festive occasions/to be wounded in action/"]],["排翅",["pai2 chi4] /whole-piece shark's fin/"]],["排泻物",["pai2 xie4 wu4] /excrement/"]],["排污",["pai2 wu1] /to drain sewage/"]],["排水渠",["pai2 shui3 qu2] /drainage/"]],["排气孔",["pai2 qi4 kong3] /an air vent/a ventilation shaft/"]],["排枪",["pai2 qiang1] /volley/salvo/"]],["掏空",["tao1 kong1] /to hollow out/to empty out/to use up/(finance) tunneling/"]],["掏心掏肺",["tao1 xin1 tao1 fei4] /to be totally devoted (to a person)/"]],["掌相",["zhang3 xiang4] /palmistry/features of a palm (in palmistry)/"]],["掌心",["zhang3 xin1] /hollow of the palm/"]],["掌勺",["zhang3 shao2] /to be in charge of the cooking/to be the chef/head cook/chef/"]],["掉以轻心",["diao4 yi3 qing1 xin1] /treat sth lightly/to lower one's guard/"]],["授与",["shou4 yu3] /variant of 授予[shou4 yu3]/"]],["掀",["xian1] /to lift (a lid)/to rock/to convulse/"]],["捷运",["jie2 yun4] /rapid transit/subway/"]],["卷风",["juan3 feng1] /see 龍捲風|龙卷风[long2 juan3 feng1]/"]],["卷边",["juan3 bian1] /to hem/hem/to curl (at the edge)/"]],["舍己为人",["she3 ji3 wei4 ren2] /to abandon self for others (idiom, from Analects); to sacrifice one's own interest for other people/altruism/"]],["捕鲸船",["bu3 jing1 chuan2] /whaler/whale catcher/"]],["捕",["bu3] /to catch/to seize/to capture/"]],["捎来",["shao1 lai2] /to bring sth to sb (news etc)/"]],["挟细拿粗",["xie2 xi4 na2 cu1] /to provoke/"]],["挟持",["xie2 chi2] /to seize/"]],["挽救儿童",["wan3 jiu4 er2 tong2] /to rescue a child/Save the Children, a British charity/"]],["挺立",["ting3 li4] /to stand erect/to stand upright/"]],["振奋",["zhen4 fen4] /to stir oneself up/to raise one's spirits/to inspire/"]],["挨克",["ai2 kei1] /to be rebuked/to suffer blows/"]],["挙",["ju3] /Japanese variant of 舉|举/"]],["挑头儿",["tiao3 tou2 r5] /erhua variant of 挑頭|挑头[tiao3 tou2]/"]],["挑衅",["tiao3 xin4] /to provoke/provocation/"]],["挑起",["tiao3 qi3] /to provoke/to stir up/to incite/"]],["挑花",["tiao3 hua1] /cross-stitch (embroidery)/"]],["挑战者",["tiao3 zhan4 zhe3] /challenger/"]],["挑三窝四",["tiao3 san1 wo1 si4] /to sow discord everywhere/"]],["挑三拣四",["tiao1 san1 jian3 si4] /to be picky/to be choosy/"]],["按捺不住",["an4 na4 bu5 zhu4] /to be unable to hold back/"]],["按压",["an4 ya1] /to press/to push (a button)/"]],["挈",["qie4] /to raise/to lift/to take along (e.g. one's family)/"]],["指头",["zhi3 tou5] /finger/toe/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["指教",["zhi3 jiao4] /to give advice or comments/"]],["指摘",["zhi3 zhai1] /to criticize/"]],["指挥有方，人人乐从",["zhi3 hui1 you3 fang1 , ren2 ren2 le4 cong2] /Command right and you will be obeyed cheerfully. (idiom)/"]],["持久性毒剂",["chi2 jiu3 xing4 du2 ji4] /persistent agent/"]],["拿捕",["na2 bu3] /to detain/to apprehend/to capture/"]],["拿大",["na2 da4] /to put on airs/self-important/high and mighty/"]],["拽",["ye4] /to drag/to haul/","zhuai1] /to throw/to fling/","zhuai3] /alternate writing of 跩[zhuai3]/","zhuai4] /to pull/to tug at (sth)/"]],["拼音文字",["pin1 yin1 wen2 zi4] /phonetic alphabet/alphabetic writing system/"]],["拼贴",["pin1 tie1] /pastiche/collage/"]],["拼火",["pin1 huo3] /to exchange fire/"]],["拳头产品",["quan2 tou5 chan3 pin3] /competitive product/superior goods/with real punch/"]],["拱手",["gong3 shou3] /to cup one's hands in obeisance or greeting/(fig.) submissive/"]],["拱形",["gong3 xing2] /arch/"]],["拱度",["gong3 du4] /arched/convex curve surface/camber (slightly arched road surface)/"]],["拭目倾耳",["shi4 mu4 qing1 er3] /to watch and listen attentively/"]],["括",["kuo4] /to enclose/to include/also pr. [gua1]/"]],["拜占庭",["Bai4 zhan4 ting2] /Byzantium/Byzantine or Eastern Roman empire (395-1453)/"]],["拜别",["bai4 bie2] /to take leave/"]],["招贴画",["zhao1 tie1 hua4] /picture poster (for advertising or propaganda)/"]],["招数",["zhao1 shu4] /move (in chess, on stage, in martial arts)/gambit/trick/scheme/movement/same as 著數|着数[zhao1 shu4]/"]],["招供",["zhao1 gong4] /to confess/"]],["招来",["zhao1 lai2] /to attract/to incur/"]],["拚命",["pan4 ming4] /see 拼命[pin1 ming4]/"]],["拙荆",["zhuo1 jing1] /my wife (humble)/"]],["拘押",["ju1 ya1] /to arrest/to take into custody/"]],["拘役",["ju1 yi4] /detention/"]],["拖车头",["tuo1 che1 tou2] /trailer truck/"]],["拖泥带水",["tuo1 ni2 dai4 shui3] /lit. wading in mud and water/a slovenly job/sloppy/"]],["拖挂",["tuo1 gua4] /to pull/to tow/"]],["拖带",["tuo1 dai4] /traction/towing/pulling/"]],["拓扑",["tuo4 pu1] /(loanword) topology (math.)/topology of a network (computing)/"]],["拓展",["tuo4 zhan3] /to expand/"]],["拐杖",["guai3 zhang4] /crutches/crutch/walking stick/"]],["拎包党",["lin1 bao1 dang3] /(coll.) purse snatcher/"]],["拎",["lin1] /to lift/to carry in one's hand/Taiwan pr. [ling1]/"]],["拍档",["pai1 dang4] /partner/"]],["拍手",["pai1 shou3] /to clap one's hands/"]],["拍戏",["pai1 xi4] /to shoot a movie/"]],["拍岸",["pai1 an4] /to beat against the shore (of waves)/"]],["拍子",["pai1 zi5] /beat (music)/paddle-shaped object (flyswatter etc)/racket (sports)/"]],["拌饭",["ban4 fan4] /bibimbap (Korean cuisine)/"]],["抛体",["pao1 ti3] /projectile/"]],["抛补套利",["pao1 bu3 tao4 li4] /covered arbitrage/"]],["抛下锚",["pao1 xia4 mao2] /to drop anchor/"]],["拉高",["la1 gao1] /to pull up/"]],["拉马特甘",["La1 ma3 te4 Gan1] /Ramat Gan, city in Israel, location of Bar-Ilan University/"]],["拉锁",["la1 suo3] /zipper/"]],["拉肚子",["la1 du4 zi5] /(coll.) to have diarrhea/"]],["拉丝模",["la1 si1 mo2] /die (i.e. tool for cutting wire to a given diameter)/"]],["拉尔维克",["La1 er3 wei2 ke4] /Larvik (city in Vestfold, Norway)/"]],["拉法兰",["La1 fa3 lan2] /Raffarin, prime minister of France under Jacques Chirac/"]],["拉斯维加斯",["La1 si1 Wei2 jia1 si1] /Las Vegas, Nevada/"]],["拉拉队",["la1 la1 dui4] /cheerleading squad/also written 啦啦隊|啦啦队/"]],["拉德",["la1 de2] /rad (unit of absorbed dose of ionizing radiation) (loanword)/"]],["拉帕斯",["La1 pa4 si1] /La Paz, administrative capital of Bolivia, usually written as 拉巴斯/"]],["拉客",["la1 ke4] /to solicit (guests, clients, passengers etc)/to importune/"]],["拉力赛",["la1 li4 sai4] /rally (car race) (loanword)/"]],["拉力器",["la1 li4 qi4] /chest expander (exercise equipment)/"]],["拂晓",["fu2 xiao3] /daybreak/approach of dawn/"]],["抽咽",["chou1 ye4] /to sob/"]],["押后",["ya1 hou4] /to adjourn/to defer/"]],["抹黑",["mo3 hei1] /to discredit/to defame/to smear sb's name/to bring shame upon (oneself or one's family etc)/to blacken (e.g. commando's face for camouflage)/to black out or obliterate (e.g. censored words)/"]],["抵挡",["di3 dang3] /to resist/to hold back/to stop/to ward off/to withstand/"]],["抱残守缺",["bao4 can2 shou3 que1] /to cherish the outmoded and preserve the outworn (idiom); conservative/stickler for tradition/"]],["披荆斩棘",["pi1 jing1 zhan3 ji2] /lit. to cut one's way through thistles and thorns (idiom)/fig. to overcome all obstacles on the way/to break through hardships/to blaze a new trail/"]],["折旧",["zhe2 jiu4] /depreciation/"]],["折子戏",["zhe2 zi5 xi4] /opera highlights performed as independent pieces/"]],["抗组胺药",["kang4 zu3 an4 yao4] /antihistamine/"]],["抗拒",["kang4 ju4] /to resist/to defy/to oppose/"]],["抖擞",["dou3 sou3] /to rouse/to invigorate/to enliven/to put sb into high spirits/con brio/"]],["投递员",["tou2 di4 yuan2] /courier/mailman/"]],["投资回报率",["tou2 zi1 hui2 bao4 lu:4] /return on investment (ROI)/"]],["投考",["tou2 kao3] /to sign up for an examination/to apply for admission (to a university etc)/to apply (for a position)/"]],["投票箱",["tou2 piao4 xiang1] /ballot box/"]],["投票匦",["tou2 piao4 gui3] /ballot box (Tw)/"]],["投放市场",["tou2 fang4 shi4 chang3] /to put sth on the market/"]],["投影几何",["tou2 ying3 ji3 he2] /projective geometry/same as 射影幾何|射影几何/"]],["投入",["tou2 ru4] /to throw into/to put into/to throw oneself into/to participate in/to invest in/absorbed/engrossed/"]],["抓嫖",["zhua1 piao2] /(of the police) to hunt prostitutes and their clients/"]],["抓奸",["zhua1 jian1] /to catch a couple in the act (adultery, illicit sexual relations)/"]],["抓力",["zhua1 li4] /grip/"]],["抒情诗",["shu1 qing2 shi1] /lyric poetry/"]],["抒",["shu1] /to express/to give expression to/variant of 紓|纾[shu1]/to relieve/"]],["把马子",["ba3 ma3 zi3] /to pick up a girl/to get a girl/"]],["抄近",["chao1 jin4] /to take a shortcut/"]],["技术员",["ji4 shu4 yuan2] /technician/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["技工学校",["ji4 gong1 xue2 xiao4] /vocational high school/abbr. to 技校[ji4 xiao4]/"]],["承办",["cheng2 ban4] /to undertake/to accept a contract/"]],["承德",["Cheng2 de2] /Chengde prefecture-level city in Hebei/also Chengde county/"]],["承先启后",["cheng2 xian1 qi3 hou4] /see 承前啟後|承前启后[cheng2 qian2 qi3 hou4]/"]],["找零",["zhao3 ling2] /to give change/change money/"]],["找遍",["zhao3 bian4] /to search everywhere/to search high and low/to comb/"]],["批点",["pi1 dian3] /to add critical marks or notes to a text/(fig.) to criticize/"]],["批斗大会",["pi1 dou4 da4 hui4] /struggle session/"]],["批评者",["pi1 ping2 zhe3] /critic/detractor/"]],["批注",["pi1 zhu4] /to annotate/to add marginal comments on/criticism/marginalia/"]],["批价",["pi1 jia4] /wholesale price/to settle an account/to pay a bill/"]],["扶桑",["Fu2 sang1] /Fusang, mythical island of ancient literature, often interpreted as Japan/"]],["扳道",["ban1 dao4] /railroad switch/"]],["扳手",["ban1 shou3] /spanner/wrench/lever (on a machine)/"]],["扳价",["ban1 jia4] /to raise price/"]],["扯远",["che3 yuan3] /to digress/to get sidetracked/to go off on a tangent/"]],["扣帽子",["kou4 mao4 zi5] /to tag sb with unfair label/power word/"]],["扣",["kou4] /to fasten/to button/button/buckle/knot/to arrest/to confiscate/to deduct (money)/discount/to knock/to smash, spike or dunk (a ball)/to cover (with a bowl etc)/fig. to tag a label on sb/","kou4] /button/"]],["托辞",["tuo1 ci2] /see 託詞|托词[tuo1 ci2]/"]],["托管",["tuo1 guan3] /trusteeship/to trust/"]],["托盘车",["tuo1 pan2 che1] /pallet jack/"]],["托盘",["tuo1 pan2] /tray/salver/pallet/"]],["托皮卡",["Tuo1 pi2 ka3] /Topeka, capital of Kansas/"]],["托业",["Tuo1 ye4] /TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication)/"]],["扔掉",["reng1 diao4] /to throw away/to throw out/"]],["打点",["da3 dian5] /to bribe/to get (luggage) ready/to put in order/to organize things/(baseball) RBI (run batted in)/"]],["打响鼻儿",["da3 xiang3 bi2 r5] /(of a horse etc) to snort/"]],["打冲锋",["da3 chong1 feng1] /to lead the charge/"]],["打虫",["da3 chong2] /to swat an insect/to get rid of intestinal parasite with drugs/"]],["打落水狗",["da3 luo4 shui3 gou3] /lit. to beat a drowning dog (idiom)/fig. to pulverize an (already defeated) enemy/to hit sb when he's down/"]],["打柴",["da3 chai2] /to chop firewood/to gather firewood/"]],["打折",["da3 zhe2] /to give a discount/"]],["打手枪",["da3 shou3 qiang1] /to masturbate/"]],["打哈哈儿",["da3 ha1 ha5 r5] /erhua variant of 打哈哈[da3 ha1 ha5]/"]],["打吊瓶",["da3 diao4 ping2] /to put sb on an intravenous drip/"]],["打动",["da3 dong4] /to move (to pity)/arousing (sympathy)/touching/"]],["扒钉",["ba1 ding1] /cramp/"]],["扒糕",["pa2 gao1] /buckwheat pudding (snack of buckwheat noodles with sauce)/"]],["扒屋牵牛",["ba1 wu1 qian1 niu2] /to sack the home and lead off the cattle (proverb)/to strip of everything/"]],["扎赉特",["Zha1 lai4 te4] /Jalaid or Zhalaid (name)/Jalaid banner, Mongolian Zhalaid khoshuu, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["扎猛子",["zha1 meng3 zi5] /to swim with head submerged/"]],["手足之情",["shou3 zu2 zhi1 qing2] /brotherly affection/"]],["手语",["shou3 yu3] /sign language/"]],["手术",["shou3 shu4] /(surgical) operation/surgery/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["手续费",["shou3 xu4 fei4] /service charge/processing fee/commission/"]],["手用",["shou3 yong4] /hand-used/hand (tool)/"]],["手法",["shou3 fa3] /technique/trick/skill/"]],["手掣",["shou3 che4] /handbrake/game controller (Cantonese)/"]],["手掌",["shou3 zhang3] /palm/"]],["手卷",["shou3 juan3] /hand scroll (horizontal format for Chinese landscape painting)/hand roll (Japanese: temaki, style of fish cuisine)/hand rolled cigarette/hand roll (many contexts)/roll up/"]],["手拉车",["shou3 la1 che1] /cart/"]],["扉画",["fei1 hua4] /frontpage picture/"]],["扁骨",["bian3 gu3] /flat bone/"]],["所愿",["suo3 yuan4] /wished-for/desired/"]],["所致",["suo3 zhi4] /to be caused by/"]],["所闻",["suo3 wen2] /heard/what one hears/"]],["所居",["suo3 ju1] /residence/dwelling/dwelling place/"]],["房舱",["fang2 cang1] /(ship's) cabin/"]],["房室",["fang2 shi4] /room/"]],["房子租",["fang2 zi5 zu1] /house rent/"]],["房卡",["fang2 ka3] /room card (in a hotel)/"]],["戸",["hu4] /variant of 戶|户[hu4]/"]],["户型",["hu4 xing2] /configuration of rooms in a residence (e.g. 3BR 2 Bath)/"]],["战祸",["zhan4 huo4] /disaster of war/"]],["战略伙伴",["zhan4 lu:e4 huo3 ban4] /strategic partner/"]],["战略",["zhan4 lu:e4] /strategy/"]],["战争",["zhan4 zheng1] /war/conflict/CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]/"]],["战法",["zhan4 fa3] /military strategy/"]],["战死沙场",["zhan4 si3 sha1 chang3] /to die in battle (idiom)/"]],["战国末年",["zhan4 guo2 mo4 nian2] /late Warring States period, c. 250-221 BC before the First Emperor's Qin Dynasty/"]],["截长补短",["jie2 chang2 bu3 duan3] /take from the long to supplement the short (idiom)/to offset each other's deficiencies/to complement each other/"]],["或然",["huo4 ran2] /probable/"]],["戒子",["jie4 zi5] /(finger) ring/"]],["戒命",["jie4 ming4] /prohibition/"]],["成体",["cheng2 ti3] /adult/fully formed/developed/"]],["成语",["cheng2 yu3] /Chinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation/idiom/proverb/saying/adage/CL:條|条[tiao2],本[ben3],句[ju4]/"]],["成华",["Cheng2 hua2] /Chenghua district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["成均馆",["Cheng2 jun1 guan3] /Koryo Seonggyungwan, university dating back to Korean Goryeo dynasty, in Gaesong, North Korea/Sungkyun kwan university, Seoul/"]],["成千成万",["cheng2 qian1 cheng2 wan4] /lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers/innumerable/thousands upon thousands/"]],["成丁",["cheng2 ding1] /(of a male) to come of age/an adult male/"]],["戊型肝炎",["wu4 xing2 gan1 yan2] /hepatitis E/"]],["戉",["yue4] /variant of 鉞|钺[yue4]/"]],["戆头戆脑",["gang4 tou2 gang4 nao3] /stupid (Wu dialect)/"]],["恋旧",["lian4 jiu4] /see 懷舊|怀旧[huai2 jiu4]/"]],["恋物狂",["lian4 wu4 kuang2] /(sexual) fetishism/"]],["怀柔区",["Huai2 rou2 qu1] /Huairou rural district of Beijing municipality, formerly Huairou county/"]],["懒鬼",["lan3 gui3] /lazybones/idle bum/"]],["懋",["mao4] /to be hardworking/luxuriant/splendid/"]],["应验",["ying4 yan4] /to come true/to come about as predicted/to be fulfilled/"]],["应诊",["ying4 zhen3] /to see patients (of doctor)/to hold a surgery/"]],["应计",["ying1 ji4] /accrual (accounting)/"]],["应声虫",["ying1 sheng1 chong2] /yes-man/opinionless person/"]],["应用软体",["ying4 yong4 ruan3 ti3] /application software/"]],["应机立断",["ying4 ji1 li4 duan4] /to act on an opportunity (idiom); to take prompt advantage of a situation/"]],["应有尽有",["ying1 you3 jin4 you3] /everything that should be here is here (idiom); all one can think of is on hand/to have all one needs/"]],["应战",["ying4 zhan4] /to take up a challenge/to face an attack and meet it/"]],["应报",["ying4 bao4] /see 報應|报应[bao4 ying4]/"]],["应城区",["Ying1 cheng2 qu1] /Yingcheng district of Xiaogan city 孝感市[Xiao4 gan3 shi4], Hubei/"]],["应分",["ying1 fen4] /should be divided/part of the job/one's duty under the circumstances/"]],["憾",["han4] /regret (sense of loss or dissatisfaction)/"]],["宪章",["xian4 zhang1] /charter/"]],["宪",["xian4] /statute/constitution/"]],["憭",["liao3] /clear/intelligible/severe/cold/"]],["憨厚",["han1 hou5] /simple and honest/straightforward/"]],["愤慨",["fen4 kai3] /to resent/resentment/"]],["愤",["fen4] /indignant/anger/resentment/"]],["凭证",["ping2 zheng4] /proof/certificate/receipt/voucher/"]],["凭依",["ping2 yi1] /to rely on/to base oneself on/"]],["怜悯",["lian2 min3] /to take pity on/pity/mercy/"]],["戚墅堰",["Qi1 shu4 yan4] /Qishu district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["戚",["qi1] /variant of 戚[qi1]/grief/sorrow/","qi1] /variant of 慼|戚[qi1]/","Qi1] /surname Qi/","qi1] /relative/parent/grief/sorrow/battle-axe/"]],["慷慨输将",["kang1 kai3 shu1 jiang1] /to donate generously (idiom)/"]],["庆阳地区",["Qing4 yang2 di4 qu1] /Qingyang prefecture in Gansu/"]],["庆城县",["Qing4 cheng2 xian4] /Qingcheng county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["庆城",["Qing4 cheng2] /Qingcheng county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["庆典",["qing4 dian3] /celebration/"]],["慱",["tuan2] /sad/"]],["虑病症",["lu:4 bing4 zheng4] /hypochondria/"]],["怄气",["ou4 qi4] /to sulk/to squabble/"]],["惯贼",["guan4 zei2] /habitual thief/"]],["慢速摄影",["man4 su4 she4 ying3] /slow shutter speed photography/"]],["慢说",["man4 shuo1] /not to mention ... (i.e. in addition to sth)/"]],["慢行",["man4 xing2] /to walk slowly/"]],["慢工出细货",["man4 gong1 chu1 xi4 huo4] /patient work makes a fine product/"]],["惨剧",["can3 ju4] /tragedy/calamity/atrocity/"]],["慕丝",["mu4 si1] /mousse (loanword)/"]],["慕斯",["mu4 si1] /mousse (loanword)/"]],["慎终追远",["shen4 zhong1 zhui1 yuan3] /to pay careful attention to one's parents' funerary rites/"]],["慌慌张张",["huang1 huang1 zhang1 zhang1] /helter-skelter/"]],["慈溪市",["Ci2 xi1 shi4] /Cixi county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["慈姑",["ci2 gu5] /arrowhead (Sagittaria subulata, a water plant)/"]],["恺弟",["kai3 ti4] /variant of 愷悌|恺悌[kai3 ti4]/"]],["感兴趣",["gan3 xing4 qu4] /to be interested/"]],["感激",["gan3 ji1] /to be grateful/to appreciate/thankful/"]],["感天动地",["gan3 tian1 dong4 di4] /deeply affecting (idiom)/"]],["爱达荷",["Ai4 da2 he2] /Idaho, US state/"]],["爱豆",["ai4 dou4] /(slang) idol (loanword)/"]],["爱护",["ai4 hu4] /to cherish/to treasure/to take care of/to love and protect/"]],["爱疯",["ai4 Feng1] /iPhone (slang)/"]],["爱琴",["Ai4 qin2] /Aegean (sea between Greece and Turkey)/"]],["爱抚",["ai4 fu3] /to caress/to fondle/to look after (tenderly)/affectionate care/"]],["爱慕虚荣",["ai4 mu4 xu1 rong2] /vain/"]],["爱德华兹",["Ai4 de2 hua2 zi1] /Edwards (name)/"]],["爱德华",["Ai4 de2 hua2] /Edward/Édouard (name)/"]],["爱德斯沃尔",["Ai4 de2 si1 wo4 er3] /Eidsvoll (city in Norway)/"]],["爱奴",["Ai4 nu2] /see 阿伊努[A1 yi1 nu3]/"]],["爱国卫生运动委员会",["Ai4 guo2 Wei4 sheng1 Yun4 dong4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Patriotic Health Committee/"]],["爱侣",["ai4 lu:3] /lovers/"]],["爱不释手",["ai4 bu4 shi4 shou3] /to love sth too much to part with it (idiom); to fondle admiringly/"]],["愚公移山",["yu2 gong1 yi2 shan1] /the old man moves mountains (idiom); fig. where there's a will, there's a way/"]],["愚不可及",["yu2 bu4 ke3 ji2] /impossibly stupid/"]],["意涵",["yi4 han2] /implication/connotation/"]],["意图",["yi4 tu2] /intent/intention/to intend/"]],["意味着",["yi4 wei4 zhe5] /to signify/to mean/to imply/"]],["意即",["yi4 ji2] /which means/(this) means (that)/"]],["愈合",["yu4 he2] /to heal/to fuse/"]],["愆",["qian1] /fault/transgression/","qian1] /old variant of 愆[qian1]/"]],["愁肠百结",["chou2 chang2 bai3 jie2] /hundred knots of worry in one's intestines (idiom); weighed down with anxiety/"]],["惹人注意",["re3 ren2 zhu4 yi4] /to attract attention/"]],["惹不起",["re3 bu5 qi3] /can't afford to offend/dare not provoke/difficult to deal with/insufferable/"]],["想起来",["xiang3 qi5 lai5] /to remember/to recall/"]],["想家",["xiang3 jia1] /homesick/"]],["想像",["xiang3 xiang4] /to imagine/to conceive of/to visualize/imagination/"]],["惦念",["dian4 nian4] /to constantly have (sb or sth) on one's mind/"]],["恶言",["e4 yan2] /evil tongue/malicious talk/"]],["恶创",["e4 chuang1] /malign sore (TCM)/"]],["惠城",["Hui4 cheng2] /Huicheng district of Huizhou city 惠州市[Hui4 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["惝",["chang3] /disappointed/listless/frightened/also pr. [tang3]/"]],["惕然",["ti4 ran2] /to be afraid, fearful of/"]],["惑星",["huo4 xing1] /planet/also written 行星[xing2 xing1]/"]],["惌",["yuan1] /to bear a grudge against/"]],["惆怅若失",["chou2 chang4 ruo4 shi1] /to feel despondent (idiom)/"]],["情定终身",["qing2 ding4 zhong1 shen1] /to pledge eternal love (idiom)/to exchange marriage vows/"]],["悼词",["dao4 ci2] /memorial speech/eulogy/"]],["悲声载道",["bei1 sheng1 zai4 dao4] /lamentations fill the roads (idiom); severe suffering all around/"]],["悲摧",["bei1 cui1] /grieved/miserable/"]],["悲悯",["bei1 min3] /to take pity on sb/compassionate/"]],["悲恻",["bei1 ce4] /grieved/sorrowful/"]],["悲喜交集",["bei1 xi3 jiao1 ji2] /mixed feelings of grief and joy/"]],["悮",["wu4] /to impede/to delay/variant of 誤|误[wu4]/"]],["悖逆",["bei4 ni4] /contrary/"]],["悖谬",["bei4 miu4] /absurd/irrational/"]],["悐",["ti4] /respect, regard/to stand in awe of, to be alarmed/"]],["悉达多",["Xi1 da2 duo1] /Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism/"]],["恰似",["qia4 si4] /just like/exactly like/"]],["恭贺佳节",["gong1 he4 jia1 jie2] /season's greetings (idiom)/"]],["恬波",["tian2 bo1] /calm waters/"]],["恬不知耻",["tian2 bu4 zhi1 chi3] /to have no sense of shame/"]],["恩断义绝",["en1 duan4 yi4 jue2] /to split up/to break all ties/"]],["恩宠",["en1 chong3] /special favor from a ruler/Emperor's generosity towards a favorite/"]],["恣意",["zi4 yi4] /without restraint/unbridled/reckless/"]],["恢复常态",["hui1 fu4 chang2 tai4] /to return to normal/"]],["恢复",["hui1 fu4] /to reinstate/to resume/to restore/to recover/to regain/to rehabilitate/"]],["恔",["xiao4] /cheerful/"]],["恐龙",["kong3 long2] /dinosaur/CL:頭|头[tou2]/(slang) ugly person/"]],["恐怖组织",["kong3 bu4 zu3 zhi1] /terrorist organization/"]],["恐怖主义",["kong3 bu4 zhu3 yi4] /terrorism/"]],["恍如",["huang3 ru2] /to be as if.../to be rather like.../"]],["恒春镇",["Heng2 chun1 zhen4] /Hengchun town in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["恒春半岛",["Heng2 chun1 Ban4 dao3] /Hengchun Peninsula in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], the southernmost point of Taiwan/"]],["恃",["shi4] /to rely on/mother (formal)/"]],["怵惕",["chu4 ti4] /to be alarmed/to be apprehensive/"]],["怯生生",["qie4 sheng1 sheng1] /shy/"]],["怪诞不经",["guai4 dan4 bu4 jing1] /uncanny/unbelievable/ridiculous/outrageous/"]],["怪诞",["guai4 dan4] /freak/weird/"]],["怪异",["guai4 yi4] /monstrous/strange/strange phenomenon/"]],["怪兽",["guai4 shou4] /rare animal/mythical animal/monster/"]],["怪物",["guai4 wu5] /monster/freak/eccentric person/"]],["怪人",["guai4 ren2] /strange person/eccentric/"]],["性行",["xing4 xing2] /sexual activity/"]],["性教育",["xing4 jiao4 yu4] /sex education/"]],["性器官",["xing4 qi4 guan1] /sexual organ/"]],["性传播",["xing4 chuan2 bo1] /sexually transmitted/"]],["急转弯",["ji2 zhuan3 wan1] /to make a sudden turn/"]],["急症",["ji2 zheng4] /acute disease/medical emergency/"]],["急匆匆",["ji2 cong1 cong1] /hurried/hasty/"]],["急",["ji2] /urgent/pressing/rapid/hurried/worried/to make (sb) anxious/"]],["怡保市",["Yi2 bao3 shi4] /Ipoh city in Malaysia, capital of Sultanate of Perak on Malayan peninsula/"]],["思茅市",["Si1 mao2 shi4] /Simao city in Yunnan, renamed Pu'er city 普洱市 in 2007/"]],["思恋",["si1 lian4] /to miss/to long for/"]],["思想体系",["si1 xiang3 ti3 xi4] /system of thought/ideology/"]],["怕痒",["pa4 yang3] /to be ticklish/"]],["怔怔",["zheng4 zheng4] /in a daze/"]],["怒视",["nu4 shi4] /to glower (at sb)/to cast an angry look/"]],["怒骂",["nu4 ma4] /to curse in rage/"]],["怒形于色",["nu4 xing2 yu2 se4] /to betray anger (idiom); fury written across one's face/"]],["怎么着",["zen3 me5 zhao1] /what?/how?/how about?/whatever/also pr. [zen3 me5 zhe5]/"]],["怎么搞的",["zen3 me5 gao3 de5] /How did it happen?/What's wrong?/What went wrong?/What's up?/"]],["怎么得了",["zen3 me5 de2 liao3] /how can this be?/what's to be done?/what an awful mess!/"]],["念学位",["nian4 xue2 wei4] /to study for a degree/to take a degree course/"]],["快闪记忆体",["kuai4 shan3 ji4 yi4 ti3] /flash memory/"]],["快照",["kuai4 zhao4] /snapshot/photo/"]],["快捷",["kuai4 jie2] /quick/fast/nimble/agile/(computer) shortcut/"]],["快感",["kuai4 gan3] /pleasure/thrill/delight/joy/pleasurable sensation/a high/"]],["忠清南道",["Zhong1 qing1 nan2 dao4] /South Chungcheong Province, South Korea, capital Daejeon 大田[Da4 tian2]/"]],["忠心耿耿",["zhong1 xin1 geng3 geng3] /loyal and devoted (idiom); faithful and true/"]],["忠南大学校",["Zhong1 nan2 Da4 xue2 xiao4] /Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea/"]],["忙乱",["mang2 luan4] /rushed and muddled/"]],["忘掉",["wang4 diao4] /to forget/"]],["忘我",["wang4 wo3] /selflessness/altruism/"]],["忘忧草",["wang4 you1 cao3] /daylily (Hemerocallis fulva)/"]],["忘八旦",["wang4 ba1 dan4] /turtle's egg (highly offensive when directed at sb)/"]],["忘八",["wang4 ba1] /see 王八[wang2 ba1]/"]],["忕",["shi4] /accustomed to/habit/","tai4] /extravagant/luxurious/"]],["忍者龟",["Ren3 zhe3 Gui1] /Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Tw)/see 忍者神龜|忍者神龟[Ren3 zhe3 Shen2 gui1]/"]],["忍得住",["ren3 de5 zhu4] /to refrain/to be able to endure it/"]],["忍受",["ren3 shou4] /to bear/to endure/"]],["忌口",["ji4 kou3] /abstain from certain food (as when ill)/avoid certain foods/be on a diet/"]],["必经",["bi4 jing1] /unavoidable/the only (road, entrance etc)/"]],["心静自然凉",["xin1 jing4 zi4 ran2 liang2] /a calm heart keeps you cool (idiom)/"]],["心灵手巧",["xin1 ling2 shou3 qiao3] /capable/clever/dexterous/"]],["心灵感应",["xin1 ling2 gan3 ying4] /telepathy/"]],["心轮",["xin1 lun2] /anāhata or anahata, the heart chakra 查克拉, residing in the chest/"]],["心肌梗塞",["xin1 ji1 geng3 se4] /myocardial infarction/heart attack/"]],["心田",["xin1 tian2] /heart (one's innermost being)/"]],["心甘情愿",["xin1 gan1 qing2 yuan4] /delighted to (do sth, idiom)/perfectly happy to do/most willing to do/"]],["心猿意马",["xin1 yuan2 yi4 ma3] /lit. heart like a frisky monkey, mind like a cantering horse (idiom); fig. capricious (derog.)/to have ants in one's pants/hyperactive/adventurous and uncontrollable/"]],["心有余，力不足",["xin1 you3 yu2 , li4 bu4 zu2] /The will is there, but not the strength (idiom, from Confucian Analects)./I really want to do it, but don't have the resources./The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak./"]],["心折",["xin1 zhe2] /convinced/to admire from the heart/enchanted/"]],["心律不齐",["xin1 lu:4 bu4 qi2] /arrhythmia/"]],["心律不整",["xin1 lu:4 bu4 zheng3] /arrhythmia/"]],["心塞",["xin1 sai1] /(coll.) to feel sick at heart/to feel stifled/to feel crushed/"]],["心仪",["xin1 yi2] /to admire/"]],["徽剧",["Hui1 ju4] /Anhui opera/"]],["彻",["che4] /thorough/penetrating/to pervade/to pass through/"]],["德治",["de2 zhi4] /rule by virtue/rule by setting virtuous example (Confucian ideal)/"]],["德庆县",["De2 qing4 xian4] /Deqing county in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["德",["De2] /Germany/German/abbr. for 德國|德国[De2 guo2]/","de2] /virtue/goodness/morality/ethics/kindness/favor/character/kind/","de2] /variant of 德[de2]/"]],["征询",["zheng1 xun2] /to consult/to query/to solicit opinion/"]],["征名责实",["zheng1 ming2 ze2 shi2] /to seek out the real nature based on the name (idiom); to judge sth at face value/"]],["微静脉",["wei1 jing4 mai4] /capillary vein/"]],["微细",["wei1 xi4] /microminiature (technology)/"]],["微晶",["wei1 jing1] /microcrystal/"]],["微型小说",["wei1 xing2 xiao3 shuo1] /flash fiction/"]],["微动脉",["wei1 dong4 mai4] /capillary artery/"]],["微不足道",["wei1 bu4 zu2 dao4] /negligible/insignificant/"]],["循环节",["xun2 huan2 jie2] /recurring section of a rational decimal/"]],["循环性",["xun2 huan2 xing4] /recurrent/"]],["复命",["fu4 ming4] /to report on completion of a mission/debriefing/"]],["复合",["fu4 he2] /(of people who were estranged) to be reconciled/(of a couple) to get back together/","fu4 he2] /complex/compound/composite/hybrid/"]],["复信",["fu4 xin4] /to reply to a letter/"]],["御医",["yu4 yi1] /imperial physician/"]],["御用",["yu4 yong4] /for use by the emperor/imperial/(derog.) in the pay of the ruler/"]],["从而",["cong2 er2] /thus/thereby/"]],["从母",["cong2 mu3] /maternal aunt/"]],["从宽",["cong2 kuan1] /lenient/leniently/"]],["从一而终",["cong2 yi1 er2 zhong1] /faithful unto death (i.e. Confucian ban on widow remarrying)/"]],["徙",["xi3] /(literary) to change one's residence/"]],["得奖",["de2 jiang3] /to win a prize/"]],["得救",["de2 jiu4] /to be saved/"]],["得天独厚",["de2 tian1 du2 hou4] /blessed by heaven (idiom)/enjoying exceptional advantages/favored by nature/"]],["得令",["de2 ling4] /to follow your orders/roger!/yessir!/"]],["径庭",["jing4 ting2] /completely different/"]],["徐星",["Xu2 Xing1] /Xu Xing (1969-), Chinese palaeontologist/Xu Xing (1956-), Chinese short story writer/"]],["徐家汇",["Xu2 jia1 hui4] /Xujiahui, an area in 徐匯區|徐汇区[Xu2 hui4 qu1], Xuhui district, central Shanghai/"]],["徐匡迪",["Xu2 Kuang1 di2] /Xu Kuangdi (1937-), PRC politician and former mayor of Shanghai/"]],["后诊",["hou4 zhen3] /postoperative examination/"]],["后置修饰语",["hou4 zhi4 xiu1 shi4 yu3] /postmodifier (grammar)/"]],["后父",["hou4 fu4] /stepfather/"]],["后段",["hou4 duan4] /final part/rear/back end/final segment/the following section/last paragraph/"]],["后半叶",["hou4 ban4 ye4] /latter half (of a decade, century etc)/"]],["后勤学",["hou4 qin2 xue2] /military logistics/"]],["后勤",["hou4 qin2] /logistics/"]],["很",["hen3] /(adverb of degree)/quite/very/awfully/"]],["往迹",["wang3 ji4] /past events/former times/"]],["往复",["wang3 fu4] /to go and come back/to make a return trip/backwards and forwards (e.g. of piston or pump action)/to reciprocate (of machine part)/"]],["彼得罗维奇",["Bi3 de2 luo2 wei2 qi2] /Petrovich (name)/"]],["影印",["ying3 yin4] /photographic reproduction/photocopying/photo-offset/"]],["彭阳县",["Peng2 yang2 xian4] /Pengyang county in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia/"]],["彪炳",["biao1 bing3] /shining/splendid/"]],["彪",["biao1] /tiger stripes/tiger cub/(old) classifier for troops/"]],["彩头",["cai3 tou2] /good omen/good luck (in business etc)/profits (gained in gambling, lottery etc)/"]],["彩车",["cai3 che1] /float (in a parade)/"]],["彝",["yi2] /ancient wine vessel/ancient sacrificial vessel/Yi ethnic group/normal nature of man/laws and rules/"]],["弯角",["wan1 jiao3] /corner/bend/curve/"]],["弹子",["dan4 zi5] /slingshot pellet/playing marbles/billiards/CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1]/","tan2 zi5] /towrope/"]],["弹冠相庆",["tan2 guan1 xiang1 qing4] /lit. to flick dust off sb's cap (idiom); to celebrate an official appointment/to congratulate and celebrate (promotion, graduation etc)/"]],["强迫性性行为",["qiang3 po4 xing4 xing4 xing2 wei2] /sexual obsession/"]],["强迫性",["qiang3 po4 xing4] /compulsive/obsessive/"]],["强硬立场",["qiang2 ying4 li4 chang3] /tough position/"]],["强硬态度",["qiang2 ying4 tai4 du4] /unyielding attitude/"]],["强生",["Qiang2 sheng1] /Johnson (surname)/Johnson & Johnson (company)/"]],["强健",["qiang2 jian4] /sturdy/"]],["张献忠",["Zhang1 Xian4 zhong1] /Zhang Xianzhong (1606-1647), leader of a late-Ming peasant revolt/"]],["张溥",["Zhang1 Pu3] /Zhang Pu (1602-1641), Ming dynasty scholar and prolific writer, proponent of 複社|复社[fu4 she4] cultural renewal movement, author of Five tombstone inscriptions 五人墓碑記|五人墓碑记[wu3 ren2 mu4 bei1 ji4]/"]],["张惶",["zhang1 huang2] /variant of 張皇|张皇[zhang1 huang2]/"]],["张心",["zhang1 xin1] /to be troubled/to be concerned/"]],["张德江",["Zhang1 De2 jiang1] /Zhang Dejiang (1946-), PRC politician/"]],["张店",["Zhang1 dian4] /Zhangdian district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["张家界市",["Zhang1 jia1 jie4 shi4] /Zhangjiajie prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["张家川回族自治县",["Zhang1 jia1 chuan1 hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Zhanjiachuan Huizu autonomous county in Gansu/"]],["张嘴",["zhang1 zui3] /to open one's mouth (to speak, esp. to make a request)/to gape/"]],["张北县",["Zhang1 bei3 xian4] /Zhangbei county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["张力",["zhang1 li4] /tension/"]],["弱音踏板",["ruo4 yin1 ta4 ban3] /soft pedal (on piano)/una corda pedal/"]],["弮",["juan4] /variant of 卷, curled up scroll/","quan1] /crossbow (arch.)/"]],["弩弓",["nu3 gong1] /crossbow/"]],["弦月",["xian2 yue4] /half-moon/the 7th and 8th and 22nd and 23rd of the lunar month/"]],["弘图",["hong2 tu2] /variant of 宏圖|宏图[hong2 tu2]/"]],["弗雷德里克",["Fu2 lei2 de2 li3 ke4] /Frederick (name)/"]],["弗兰西斯",["Fu2 lan2 xi1 si1] /Francis (name)/"]],["弗罗里达州",["Fu2 luo2 li3 da2 zhou1] /Florida, US state/"]],["引逗",["yin3 dou4] /to tantalize/to lead on/to tease/"]],["引起",["yin3 qi3] /to give rise to/to lead to/to cause/to arouse/"]],["引证",["yin3 zheng4] /to cite/to quote/to cite as evidence/"]],["引决",["yin3 jue2] /to commit suicide/"]],["引擎盖",["yin3 qing2 gai4] /(car) hood/bonnet/"]],["引得",["yin3 de2] /index (loanword)/"]],["吊文",["diao4 wen2] /paper prayers for the dead burnt at funerals/"]],["弐",["er4] /Japanese variant of 貳|贰[er4]/"]],["弋阳县",["Yi4 yang2 xian4] /Yiyang county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["建筑师",["jian4 zhu4 shi1] /architect/"]],["建安",["Jian4 an1] /reign name (196-219) at the end of the Han dynasty/"]],["建始",["Jian4 shi3] /Jianshi county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["建国",["jian4 guo2] /to found a country/nation-building/the foundation of PRC by Mao Zedong in 1949/"]],["延长线",["yan2 chang2 xian4] /extension cord/extended line/powerstrip/"]],["延会",["yan2 hui4] /to postpone a meeting/"]],["延平乡",["Yan2 ping2 xiang1] /Yanping township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["延伸",["yan2 shen1] /to extend/to spread/"]],["广东药学院",["Guang3 dong1 Yao4 Xue2 yuan4] /Guangdong Pharmaceutical University/"]],["广播网路",["guang3 bo1 wang3 lu4] /broadcast network/"]],["广播地址",["guang3 bo1 di4 zhi3] /broadcast address/"]],["广域网",["guang3 yu4 wang3] /wide area network/WAN/"]],["广告栏",["guang3 gao4 lan2] /advertising column (in a newspaper)/bulletin board/"]],["废旧",["fei4 jiu4] /worn out/old-fashioned and dilapidated/"]],["废墟",["fei4 xu1] /ruins/"]],["厂长",["chang3 zhang3] /factory director/"]],["廖",["Liao4] /surname Liao/"]],["厦门",["Xia4 men2] /Xiamen or Amoy, subprovincial city in Fujian, abbr. 廈|厦[Xia4]/"]],["庸",["yong1] /ordinary/to use/"]],["康县",["Kang1 xian4] /Kang county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["康涅狄格州",["Kang1 nie4 di2 ge2 zhou1] /Connecticut, US state/"]],["庶室",["shu4 shi4] /concubine/"]],["库珀带",["ku4 po4 dai4] /the Kuiper belt (in the outer reaches of the Solar system)/"]],["座标轴",["zuo4 biao1 zhou2] /coordinate axis/"]],["座",["zuo4] /seat/base/stand/CL:個|个[ge4]/classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects/"]],["度数",["du4 shu5] /number of degrees/reading (on a meter)/strength (alcohol, lenses etc)/"]],["府谷",["Fu3 gu3] /Fugu County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["府治",["fu3 zhi4] /seat of prefectural government (from Tang to Qing times)/"]],["庚辰",["geng1 chen2] /seventeenth year G5 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2000 or 2060/"]],["庚申",["geng1 shen1] /fifty-seventh year G9 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1980 or 2040/"]],["庚寅",["geng1 yin2] /twenty-seventh year G3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2010 or 2070/"]],["庚",["geng1] /age/seventh of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/seventh in order/letter \"G\" or Roman \"VII\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/ancient Chinese compass point: 255°/hepta/"]],["店堂",["dian4 tang2] /customer area of a store/showroom/dining area of a restaurant/"]],["庖牺氏",["Pao2 xi1 shi4] /another name for 伏羲[Fu2 Xi1], consort of 女媧|女娲[Nu:3 wa1]/"]],["底薪",["di3 xin1] /basic salary/base pay/salary floor/"]],["底止",["di3 zhi3] /(literary) end/limit/"]],["底下",["di3 xia5] /the location below sth/afterwards/"]],["序列号",["xu4 lie4 hao4] /serial number/product key (software)/"]],["床笫之事",["chuang2 zi3 zhi1 shi4] /bedroom matters/sexual intercourse/"]],["庉",["dun4] /a village/to dwell together/"]],["几米",["Ji1 mi3] /Jimmy Liao (1958-), pen name of 廖福彬[Liao4 Fu2 bin1], Taiwanese illustrator and picture book writer/"]],["几岁",["ji3 sui4] /how old are you? (familiar, or to a child)/"]],["几可乱真",["ji1 ke3 luan4 zhen1] /to seem almost genuine/easily mistaken for the real thing/"]],["几内亚湾",["Ji3 nei4 ya4 Wan1] /Gulf of Guinea/"]],["几何拓扑学",["ji3 he2 tuo4 pu1 xue2] /(math.) geometric topology/"]],["幽深",["you1 shen1] /serene and hidden in depth or distance/"]],["幽暗",["you1 an4] /gloom/"]],["幼",["you4] /young/"]],["幻灭",["huan4 mie4] /(of dreams, hopes etc) to vanish/to evaporate/(of a person) to become disillusioned/disillusionment/"]],["干事长",["gan4 shi5 zhang3] /secretary-general/"]],["幸福学",["xing4 fu2 xue2] /eudemonics/hedonomics/"]],["年迈",["nian2 mai4] /old/aged/"]],["年成",["nian2 cheng5] /the year's harvest/"]],["年友",["nian2 you3] /member of a group who have gone through some experience in the same year/"]],["年代学",["nian2 dai4 xue2] /chronology (the science of determining the dates of past events)/"]],["年久失修",["nian2 jiu3 shi1 xiu1] /worn down by years of non-repair/"]],["平鲁",["Ping2 lu3] /Pinglu district of Shuozhou city 朔州市[Shuo4 zhou1 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["平静",["ping2 jing4] /tranquil/undisturbed/serene/"]],["平起平坐",["ping2 qi3 ping2 zuo4] /to be on an equal footing/"]],["平声",["ping2 sheng1] /level or even tone/first and second tones in modern Mandarin/"]],["平纹",["ping2 wen2] /plain weave/"]],["平米",["ping2 mi3] /square meter/short for 平方米/"]],["平时不烧香，临时抱佛脚",["ping2 shi2 bu4 shao1 xiang1 , lin2 shi2 bao4 fo2 jiao3] /lit. to clasp the Buddha's feet when danger arises (idiom); fig. to profess devotion only when in trouble/doing things at the last minute/to make a hasty last-minute effort (often refers to cramming for exams)/"]],["平抑",["ping2 yi4] /to stabilize/to keep (prices, vermin etc) under control/"]],["平定县",["Ping2 ding4 xian4] /Pingding county in Yangquan 陽泉|阳泉[Yang2 quan2], Shanxi/"]],["平型关",["Ping2 xing2 guan1] /Pingxing pass on the Great Wall near Datong, famous for victory over the Japanese in Sep 1937/"]],["平坦",["ping2 tan3] /level/even/smooth/flat/"]],["平均收入",["ping2 jun1 shou1 ru4] /average income/"]],["平均值定理",["ping2 jun1 zhi2 ding4 li3] /the mean value theorem (in calculus)/"]],["平地起风波",["ping2 di4 qi3 feng1 bo1] /trouble appearing from nowhere/unforeseen situation/"]],["平地木",["ping2 di4 mu4] /(TCM) Japanese ardisia (Ardisia japonica)/"]],["平人",["ping2 ren2] /ordinary person/common people/"]],["干系",["gan1 xi4] /responsibility/"]],["幞",["fu2] /old form of turban/variant of 袱, cloth wrapper for bundles/"]],["幌子",["huang3 zi5] /shop sign/signboard/(fig.) pretense/"]],["幅度",["fu2 du4] /width/extent/range/scope/"]],["帽子",["mao4 zi5] /hat/cap/(fig.) label/bad name/CL:頂|顶[ding3]/"]],["常青",["chang2 qing1] /evergreen/"]],["常识",["chang2 shi2] /common sense/general knowledge/CL:門|门[men2]/"]],["常规",["chang2 gui1] /code of conduct/conventions/common practice/routine (medical procedure etc)/"]],["常人",["chang2 ren2] /ordinary person/"]],["带头",["dai4 tou2] /to take the lead/to be the first/to set an example/"]],["带红色",["dai4 hong2 se4] /reddish/"]],["带孝",["dai4 xiao4] /variant of 戴孝[dai4 xiao4]/"]],["带去",["dai4 qu5] /to take along with one/"]],["带上",["dai4 shang4] /to take along with one/"]],["帯",["dai4] /Japanese variant of 帶|带/"]],["师兄",["shi1 xiong1] /senior male fellow student or apprentice/son (older than oneself) of one's teacher/"]],["帛金",["bo2 jin1] /traditional money gift at a funeral/"]],["帖服",["tie1 fu2] /docile/obedient/"]],["帕台农神庙",["Pa4 tai2 nong2 Shen2 miao4] /Parthenon Temple on the Acropolis, Athens/"]],["帕内尔",["Pa4 nei4 er3] /Parnell (name)/Charles Stewart Parnell (1846-1891), Irish nationalist politician/"]],["帑",["tang3] /state treasury/public funds/"]],["希腊语",["Xi1 la4 yu3] /Greek language/"]],["希腊文",["Xi1 la4 wen2] /Greek literature/"]],["希特勒",["Xi1 te4 le4] /Adolf Hitler (1889-1945)/"]],["希伯来人",["Xi1 bo2 lai2 ren2] /Hebrew person/Israelite/Jew/"]],["布鲁姆斯伯里",["Bu4 lu3 mu3 si1 bo2 li3] /Bloomsbury, London district/"]],["布莱氏鹨",["Bu4 lai2 shi4 liu4] /(bird species of China) Blyth's pipit (Anthus godlewskii)/"]],["布满",["bu4 man3] /to be covered with/to be filled with/"]],["布朗族",["Bu4 lang3 zu2] /Blang people, one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by the PRC/"]],["布拉提斯拉瓦",["Bu4 la1 ti2 si1 la1 wa3] /Bratislava, capital of Slovakia (Tw)/"]],["布巾",["bu4 jin1] /a cloth/"]],["布宜诺斯艾利斯",["Bu4 yi2 nuo4 si1 Ai4 li4 si1] /Buenos Aires, capital of Argentina/"]],["布囊",["bu4 nang2] /cloth bag/"]],["布匿战争",["Bu4 ni4 Zhan4 zheng1] /the three Punic Wars (264-146 BC) between Rome and Carthage/"]],["市立",["shi4 li4] /municipal/city/city-run/"]],["市担",["shi4 dan4] /Chinese unit of weight equal to 100 jin (or 50 kg)/"]],["市场定位",["shi4 chang3 ding4 wei4] /positioning (marketing)/"]],["市北区",["Shi4 bei3 qu1] /Shibei district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["巽他群岛",["Xun4 ta1 Qun2 dao3] /Sunda Islands (Malay archipelago)/"]],["巴县",["Ba1 xian4] /Ba county in Chongqing 重慶市|重庆市, Sichuan/"]],["巴登·符腾堡州",["Ba1 deng1 · Fu2 teng2 bao3 zhou1] /Baden-Württemberg, southwest German state, capital Stuttgart 斯圖加特|斯图加特[Si1 tu2 jia1 te4]/"]],["巴特纳",["Ba1 te4 na4] /Batna, town in eastern Algeria/"]],["巴尔的摩",["Ba1 er3 di4 mo2] /Baltimore (place name, surname etc)/"]],["巴楚县",["Ba1 chu3 xian4] /Maralbeshi nahiyisi (Maralbexi county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["巴林右旗",["Ba1 lin2 you4 qi2] /Bairin Right banner or Baarin Baruun khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["巴斯克语",["Ba1 si1 ke4 yu3] /Basque (language)/"]],["巴拿马",["Ba1 na2 ma3] /Panama/"]],["巴彦浩特镇",["Ba1 yan4 Hao4 te4 Zhen4] /Bayan Hot, capital of Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["巴彦",["Ba1 yan4] /Bayan county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["巴巴多斯",["Ba1 ba1 duo1 si1] /Barbados/"]],["巴山夜雨",["Ba1 shan1 ye4 yu3] /rain on Mt Ba (idiom); lonely in a strange land/Evening Rain, 1980 movie about the Cultural Revolution/"]],["巴士底",["ba1 shi4 di3] /the Bastille (Paris)/"]],["巴塞罗那",["Ba1 sai4 luo2 na4] /Barcelona/"]],["巴前算后",["ba1 qian2 suan4 hou4] /thinking and pondering (idiom); to turn sth over in one's mind/to consider repeatedly/"]],["已灭",["yi3 mie4] /extinct/"]],["已作故人",["yi3 zuo4 gu4 ren2] /to have passed away/"]],["己",["ji3] /self/oneself/sixth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/sixth in order/letter \"F\" or Roman \"VI\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/hexa/"]],["巨额",["ju4 e2] /large sum (of money)/a huge amount/"]],["巨蛋",["ju4 dan4] /oval-shaped stadium/dome/arena/"]],["巨蛇尾",["ju4 she2 wei3] /serpens cauda/"]],["巨石阵",["ju4 shi2 zhen4] /giant stone arrangement/Stonehenge/"]],["巨款",["ju4 kuan3] /huge sum of money/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["巨峰",["Ju4 feng1] /Kyoho (grape type)/"]],["巧克力脆片",["qiao3 ke4 li4 cui4 pian4] /chocolate chip/"]],["巧克力",["qiao3 ke4 li4] /chocolate (loanword)/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["左氏春秋",["Zuo3 shi4 Chun1 qiu1] /Mr Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, attributed to famous blind historian Zuo Qiuming 左丘明[Zuo3 Qiu1 ming2]/usually called Zuo Zhuan 左傳|左传[Zuo3 Zhuan4]/"]],["左宗棠",["Zuo3 Zong1 tang2] /Zuo Zongtang (1812-1885), Chinese administrator and military leader/"]],["工科",["gong1 ke1] /engineering as an academic subject/"]],["工业现代化",["gong1 ye4 xian4 dai4 hua4] /modernization of industry, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations/"]],["工序",["gong1 xu4] /working procedure/process/"]],["工商",["gong1 shang1] /industry and commerce/"]],["工作面",["gong1 zuo4 mian4] /workface/a working surface/"]],["工作量",["gong1 zuo4 liang4] /workload/volume of work/"]],["工作时间",["gong1 zuo4 shi2 jian1] /working hours/"]],["巢湖市",["Chao2 hu2 shi4] /Chaohu prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["巡航导弹",["xun2 hang2 dao3 dan4] /cruise missile/"]],["巠",["jing1] /underground watercourse/archaic variant of 經|经[jing1]/"]],["州长",["zhou1 zhang3] /governor (of a province or colony)/US state governor/premier (Australian states)/"]],["巓",["dian1] /same as 巔|巅[dian1]/summit/mountain peak/mountain top/"]],["巂",["gui1] /cuckoo/revolution of a wheel/","xi1] /place name in Sichuan/"]],["峃",["xue2] /big rocky mountain/"]],["崭露头角",["zhan3 lu4 tou2 jiao3] /to reveal outstanding talent (idiom); to stand out as conspicuously brilliant/"]],["嵛",["yu2] /place name in Shandong/"]],["岚皋",["Lan2 gao1] /Langao County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["嵊泗列岛",["Sheng4 si4 Lie4 dao3] /Shengsi islands, making up Shengsi county in Zhoushan 舟山[Zhou1 shan1], Zhejiang/"]],["嵊",["Sheng4] /name of a district in Zhejiang/"]],["崽",["zai3] /child/young animal/"]],["崩裂",["beng1 lie4] /to rupture/to burst open/to break up/"]],["崩大碗",["beng1 da4 wan3] /gotu kola (Centella asiatica), herbaceous plant/"]],["崟",["yin2] /high/rugged mountains/steep/"]],["昆仑山",["Kun1 lun2 shan1] /Kunlun Mountain range/"]],["昆士兰",["Kun1 shi4 lan2] /Queensland, northeast Australian state/"]],["崎",["qi2] /mountainous/"]],["峡",["xia2] /gorge/"]],["峻厉",["jun4 li4] /pitiless/merciless/"]],["岘",["xian4] /abbr. for 峴首山|岘首山[Xian4 shou3 shan1]/Mt Xianshou in Hubei/steep hill/used in place names/"]],["峇峇娘惹",["Ba1 ba1 Niang2 re3] /Peranakan Chinese (Baba-Nyonya), an ethnic group of Chinese residing in the Malay peninsula (also known as Straits Chinese)/"]],["岷县",["Min2 xian4] /Min county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["岳麓山",["Yue4 lu4 Shan1] /Mt Yuelu in Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1], famous for scenery, temples and tombs/"]],["岩流圈",["yan2 liu2 quan1] /asthenosphere (geology)/"]],["冈田",["Gang1 tian2] /Okada (Japanese surname)/"]],["冈下肌",["gang1 xia4 ji1] /infraspinatus muscle/"]],["岐山县",["Qi2 shan1 Xian4] /Qishan County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["屺",["qi3] /mountain without vegetation/the residence of one's mother/see also 岵[hu4]/"]],["山高海深",["shan1 gao1 hai3 shen1] /high as the mountain and deep as the sea (idiom); fig. infinite bounty/"]],["山苏",["shan1 su1] /bird's nest fern (Asplenium nidus)/"]],["山芋",["shan1 yu4] /sweet potato/"]],["山皇鸠",["shan1 huang2 jiu1] /(bird species of China) mountain imperial pigeon (Ducula badia)/"]],["山瑞",["shan1 rui4] /wattle-necked soft-shelled turtle (Palea steindachneri)/"]],["山海关区",["Shan1 hai3 guan1 qu1] /Shanhaiguan district of Qinhuangdao city 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2 huang2 dao3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["山椒鱼",["shan1 jiao1 yu2] /Hynobius formosanus/Taiwan salamander/"]],["山崩",["shan1 beng1] /landslide/landslip/"]],["山寨货",["shan1 zhai4 huo4] /fake/imitation or counterfeit product/"]],["山地",["shan1 di4] /mountainous region/hilly area/hilly country/"]],["山包",["shan1 bao1] /(dialect) hill/"]],["属实",["shu3 shi2] /to turn out to be true/verified/true/"]],["属吏",["shu3 li4] /(old) subordinate/underling/"]],["屩",["jue1] /(old) hemp sandals/Taiwan pr. [jue2]/"]],["履舄交错",["lu:3 xi4 jiao1 cuo4] /lit. shoes and slippers muddled together (idiom); fig. many guests come and go/a lively party/"]],["履历表",["lu:3 li4 biao3] /curriculum vitae (CV)/resume/"]],["层叠",["ceng2 die2] /layer upon layer/tiered/"]],["层出不穷",["ceng2 chu1 bu4 qiong2] /more and more emerge/innumerable succession/breeding like flies (idiom)/"]],["屙尿",["e1 niao4] /to urinate/"]],["展销",["zhan3 xiao1] /to display and sell (e.g. at a fair)/sales exhibition/"]],["展平",["zhan3 ping2] /to flatten out (paper, film, metal plates etc)/"]],["屏风",["ping2 feng1] /screen/"]],["屏退",["bing3 tui4] /to send away/to dismiss (servants etc)/to retire from public life/"]],["屋",["wu1] /house/room/CL:間|间[jian1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["屈头蛋",["qu1 tou2 dan4] /see 鴨仔蛋|鸭仔蛋[ya1 zi3 dan4]/"]],["屈指可数",["qu1 zhi3 ke3 shu3] /can be counted on one's fingers (idiom)/very few/"]],["居高临下",["ju1 gao1 lin2 xia4] /to live high and look down (idiom)/to overlook/to tower above/to occupy the high ground/fig. arrogance based on one's social position/"]],["屁眼儿",["pi4 yan3 r5] /erhua variant of 屁眼[pi4 yan3]/"]],["局部",["ju2 bu4] /part/local/"]],["局子",["ju2 zi5] /police station/"]],["局外中立",["ju2 wai4 zhong1 li4] /neutralism/"]],["局外",["ju2 wai4] /outside (a group etc)/not connected (with an event etc)/external/"]],["局中人",["ju2 zhong1 ren2] /participant/protagonist/a player (in this affair)/"]],["尿泡",["sui1 pao5] /(dialect) bladder/to urinate/"]],["尿不湿",["niao4 bu4 shi1] /(coll.) disposable diaper/"]],["尾声",["wei3 sheng1] /coda/epilogue/end/"]],["尾羽",["wei3 yu3] /tail feathers/"]],["尾",["wei3] /tail/remainder/remnant/extremity/sixth of the 28 constellations/classifier for fish/","yi3] /horse's tail/pointed posterior section of a locust etc/"]],["尼雅",["Ni2 ya3] /Niya, ancient kingdom near Khotan in Xinjiang, 1st century BC-4th century AD/"]],["尼亚美",["Ni2 ya4 mei3] /Niamey, capital of Niger/"]],["尭",["yao2] /Japanese variant of 堯|尧[yao2]/"]],["尤溪县",["You2 xi1 xian4] /Youxi county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["尚武",["shang4 wu3] /to promote a martial spirit/to revere military skills/warlike/"]],["尚书郎",["shang4 shu1 lang2] /ancient official title/"]],["尚志",["Shang4 zhi4] /Shangzhi county level city in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["尖顶",["jian1 ding3] /pointed object/cusp/pinnacle/steeple/"]],["尖阁列岛",["Jian1 ge2 Lie4 dao3] /Senkaku Islands (Japanese name for Diaoyu Islands), also known as the Pinnacle Islands/"]],["尖锐湿疣",["jian1 rui4 shi1 you2] /genital wart/condyloma acuminatum/"]],["尖锐化",["jian1 rui4 hua4] /to intensify/to become acute/to come to a head/"]],["尖嘴鱼",["jian1 zui3 yu2] /Indo-Pacific wrasse (Gomphosus varius)/"]],["尖刀",["jian1 dao1] /dagger/"]],["少选",["shao3 xuan3] /(literary) a little while/"]],["少管闲事",["shao3 guan3 xian2 shi4] /Mind your own business!/Don't interfere!/"]],["少男少女",["shao4 nan2 shao4 nu:3] /boys and girls/teenagers/"]],["少之又少",["shao3 zhi1 you4 shao3] /very few/very little/"]],["小费",["xiao3 fei4] /tip/gratuity/"]],["小老婆",["xiao3 lao3 po2] /concubine/mistress/(dialect) woman/"]],["小米椒",["xiao3 mi3 jiao1] /same as 朝天椒[chao2 tian1 jiao1]/"]],["小确幸",["xiao3 que4 xing4] /sth small that one can find pleasure in (e.g. a cold beer after a hard day or a serendipitous find in a second-hand store)/"]],["小白脸",["xiao3 bai2 lian3] /attractive young man (usually derog.)/pretty boy/gigolo/"]],["小溪",["xiao3 xi1] /brook/streamlet/"]],["小混混",["xiao3 hun4 hun4] /hooligan/rogue/a good-for-nothing/"]],["小树",["xiao3 shu4] /shrub/small tree/sapling/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["小书签",["xiao3 shu1 qian1] /bookmarklet (computing)/"]],["小时",["xiao3 shi2] /hour/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["小星头啄木鸟",["xiao3 xing1 tou2 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) Japanese pygmy woodpecker (Dendrocopos kizuki)/"]],["小于",["xiao3 yu2] /less than, </"]],["小攻",["xiao3 gong1] /(slang) top (in a homosexual relationship)/"]],["小插曲",["xiao3 cha1 qu3] /episode/brief interlude/"]],["小技",["xiao3 ji4] /small skills/folk musical theater/"]],["小恭",["xiao3 gong1] /(literary) urine/"]],["小心翼翼",["xiao3 xin1 yi4 yi4] /cautious and solemn (idiom); very carefully/prudent/gently and cautiously/"]],["小弟弟",["xiao3 di4 di5] /little brother/little boy/(coll.) penis/"]],["小屁孩",["xiao3 pi4 hai2] /wimpy kid/brat/"]],["小娃",["xiao3 wa2] /child/"]],["小姨子",["xiao3 yi2 zi5] /see 小姨[xiao3 yi2]/"]],["小妹",["xiao3 mei4] /little sister/girl/(Tw) young female employee working in a low-level role dealing with the public (assistant, waitress, attendant etc)/"]],["小寿星",["xiao3 shou4 xing1] /child whose birthday is being celebrated/birthday boy/birthday girl/"]],["小三度",["xiao3 san1 du4] /minor third (musical interval)/"]],["小",["xiao3] /small/tiny/few/young/"]],["导体",["dao3 ti3] /conductor (of electricity or heat)/"]],["导致死亡",["dao3 zhi4 si3 wang2] /to lead to death/to result in death/"]],["导流板",["dao3 liu2 ban3] /spoiler (automotive)/"]],["对顶角",["dui4 ding3 jiao3] /angle to the vertical/angle (between two lines or two planes)/"]],["对话框",["dui4 hua4 kuang4] /dialog box (computing)/"]],["对衬",["dui4 chen4] /to serve as foil to one another/"]],["对流层",["dui4 liu2 ceng2] /troposphere/lower atmosphere/"]],["对杯",["dui4 bei1] /to raise glasses together/to toast one another/"]],["对敌者",["dui4 di2 zhe3] /rival/"]],["对局",["dui4 ju2] /opposing sides (in chess etc)/position (of opposing forces)/"]],["对嘴",["dui4 zui3] /to lip-sync/"]],["寻租",["xun2 zu1] /rent seeking (economics)/"]],["寻根溯源",["xun2 gen1 su4 yuan2] /see 追根溯源[zhui1 gen1 su4 yuan2]/"]],["尊号",["zun1 hao4] /honorific title/form of address reserved for a queen, ancestor, emperor etc/"]],["尊师",["zun1 shi1] /revered master/"]],["尊崇",["zun1 chong2] /to revere/to admire/to honor/to venerate/"]],["尊严",["zun1 yan2] /dignity/sanctity/honor/majesty/"]],["专题地图",["zhuan1 ti2 di4 tu2] /thematic map/"]],["专著",["zhuan1 zhu4] /monograph/specialized text/"]],["专权",["zhuan1 quan2] /autocracy/dictatorship/"]],["专名",["zhuan1 ming2] /proper noun/"]],["专利",["zhuan1 li4] /patent/sth uniquely enjoyed (or possessed etc) by a certain group of people/monopoly/"]],["将军肚",["jiang1 jun1 du4] /potbelly/"]],["将帅",["jiang4 shuai4] /commander-in-chief, the equivalent of king in Chinese chess/"]],["射程",["she4 cheng2] /range/reach/firing range/"]],["封开",["Feng1 kai1] /Fengkai county in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["封檐板",["feng1 yan2 ban3] /barge board/weather board/eaves board (construction)/"]],["封建主",["feng1 jian4 zhu3] /feudal ruler/"]],["封一",["feng1 yi1] /front cover/"]],["寸头",["cun4 tou2] /(male hair style) crew cut/butch cut/"]],["宝钢",["Bao3 gang1] /Baosteel, China's largest steel maker/"]],["宝塔",["bao3 ta3] /pagoda/"]],["宝",["bao3] /variant of 寶|宝[bao3]/","bao3] /jewel/gem/treasure/precious/"]],["宽松",["kuan1 song1] /to relax (policy)/relaxed/"]],["宽绰",["kuan1 chuo4] /spacious/generously proportioned/"]],["宽旷",["kuan1 kuang4] /vast/extensive/"]],["宽敞",["kuan1 chang5] /spacious/wide/"]],["宽广度",["kuan1 guang3 du4] /width/breadth/"]],["写照",["xie3 zhao4] /portrayal/"]],["审查",["shen3 cha2] /to examine/to investigate/to censor out/censorship/"]],["宁远县",["Ning2 yuan3 xian4] /Ningyuan county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["宁蒗县",["Ning2 lang4 xian4] /Ninglang Yizu autonomous county in Lijiang 麗江|丽江[Li4 jiang1], Yunnan/"]],["宁缺毋滥",["ning4 que1 wu2 lan4] /better to have nothing (than substandard choice) (idiom); would prefer to go without than accept shoddy option/"]],["宁海县",["Ning2 hai3 xian4] /Ninghai county in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县",["Ning2 er3 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County in Yunnan, capital Pu'er city 普洱市[Pu3 er3 shi4]/formerly Pu'er Hani and Yi autonomous county/"]],["宁洱",["Ning2 er3] /Ning'er County in Yunnan/abbr. for Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County 寧洱哈尼族彞族自治縣|宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县[Ning2 er3 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4]/"]],["宁波市",["Ning2 bo1 shi4] /Ningbo subprovincial city in Zhejiang/"]],["实体店",["shi2 ti3 dian4] /brick and mortar business/physical (rather than online) retail store/"]],["实肘",["shi2 zhou3] /full arm (method of painting)/"]],["实况主",["shi2 kuang4 zhu3] /live vlogger/live-streamer/"]],["实岁",["shi2 sui4] /method of calculating a person's age in years from birth/see also 虛歲|虚岁[xu1 sui4]/see also 足歲|足岁[zu2 sui4]/"]],["实业",["shi2 ye4] /industry/commercial enterprise/"]],["实地",["shi2 di4] /on-site/"]],["实不相瞒",["shi2 bu4 xiang1 man2] /truth to tell/to be quite honest.../"]],["察雅县",["Cha2 ya3 xian4] /Zhag'yab county, Tibetan: Brag g-yab rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["察哈尔",["Cha2 ha1 er3] /Chahar Province (former province in North China existing from 1912-1936)/"]],["寙",["yu3] /bad/useless/weak/"]],["寓管理于服务之中",["yu4 guan3 li3 Yu2 fu2 wu4 zhi1 zhong1] /integrated services management/"]],["寓意深远",["yu4 yi4 shen1 yuan3] /the implied message is deep (idiom); having deep implications/"]],["寓意",["yu4 yi4] /moral (of a story)/lesson to be learned/implication/message/import/metaphorical meaning/"]],["富平",["Fu4 ping2] /Fuping County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["富可敌国",["fu4 ke3 di2 guo2] /having wealth equivalent to that of an entire nation (idiom)/extremely wealthy/"]],["密林",["mi4 lin2] /jungle/"]],["寄顿",["ji4 dun4] /to place in safe keeping/to leave sth with sb/"]],["寄生物",["ji4 sheng1 wu4] /parasite/"]],["寄望",["ji4 wang4] /to place hopes on/"]],["寄宿学校",["ji4 su4 xue2 xiao4] /boarding school/"]],["寄人篱下",["ji4 ren2 li2 xia4] /to lodge under another person's roof (idiom); to live relying on sb else's charity/"]],["寄予厚望",["ji4 yu3 hou4 wang4] /to place high hopes/"]],["宿处",["su4 chu4] /lodging house/"]],["宿州",["Su4 zhou1] /Suzhou prefecture level city in Anhui/"]],["容量分析",["rong2 liang4 fen1 xi1] /quantitative analysis/volumetric analysis/"]],["家鸦",["jia1 ya1] /(bird species of China) house crow (Corvus splendens)/"]],["家赀万贯",["jia1 zi1 wan4 guan4] /immensely rich/"]],["家用电器",["jia1 yong4 dian4 qi4] /domestic electric appliance/"]],["家乐福",["Jia1 le4 fu2] /Carrefour, French supermarket chain/"]],["家业",["jia1 ye4] /family property/"]],["家庭地址",["jia1 ting2 di4 zhi3] /home address/"]],["家具",["jia1 ju4] /furniture/CL:件[jian4],套[tao4]/"]],["宫泽喜一",["Gong1 ze2 Xi3 yi1] /Kiichi Miyazawa (1919-2007), former Japanese prime minister/"]],["宣州区",["Xuan1 zhou1 qu1] /Xuanzhou district of Xuancheng city 宣城市[Xuan1 cheng2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["客蚤",["ke4 zao3] /flea (Xenopsylla spp.)/"]],["客气话",["ke4 qi5 hua4] /words of politeness/politesse/decorous talking/talk with propriety/"]],["客户机服务器环境",["ke4 hu4 ji1 fu2 wu4 qi4 huan2 jing4] /client-server environment/"]],["宜阳县",["Yi2 yang2 xian4] /Yiyang county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["宜阳",["Yi2 yang2] /Yiyang county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["宜丰县",["Yi2 feng1 xian4] /Yifeng county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["宜章",["Yi2 zhang1] /Yizhang county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["宜君",["Yi2 jun1] /Yijun County in Tongchuan 銅川|铜川[Tong2 chuan1], Shaanxi/"]],["定义",["ding4 yi4] /definition/to define/"]],["定海",["Ding4 hai3] /Dinghai district of Zhoushan city 舟山市[Zhou1 shan1 shi4], Zhejiang/Qing dynasty name of 舟山市/"]],["定于",["ding4 yu2] /set at/scheduled at/"]],["定户",["ding4 hu4] /variant of 訂戶|订户[ding4 hu4]/"]],["定安县",["Ding4 an1 xian4] /Ding'an county, Hainan/"]],["定场诗",["ding4 chang3 shi1] /first soliloquy text (introducing opera character)/"]],["宗筋",["zong1 jin1] /penis (Chinese medicine)/"]],["宗庙",["zong1 miao4] /temple/ancestral shrine/"]],["宗匠",["zong1 jiang4] /person with remarkable academic or artistic attainments/master craftsman/highly esteemed person/"]],["完结",["wan2 jie2] /to finish/to conclude/completed/"]],["完满",["wan2 man3] /successful/satisfactory/"]],["完整性",["wan2 zheng3 xing4] /integrity/completeness/"]],["完整",["wan2 zheng3] /complete/intact/"]],["完",["wan2] /to finish/to be over/whole/complete/entire/"]],["宋襄公",["Song4 Xiang1 gong1] /Duke Xiang of Song (reigned 650-637 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸/"]],["宋祁",["Song4 Qi2] /Song Qi (998-1061), Song dynasty poet and writer, coauthor of History of the Later Tang Dynasty 新唐書|新唐书/"]],["宋白",["Song4 bai2] /Song Bai (936-1012), Northern Song literary man/"]],["安非他明",["an1 fei1 ta1 ming2] /amphetamine (loanword)/"]],["安静",["an1 jing4] /quiet/peaceful/calm/"]],["安闲自得",["an1 xian2 zi4 de2] /feeling comfortably at ease (idiom)/"]],["安道尔城",["An1 dao4 er3 cheng2] /Andorra la Vella, capital of Andorra/"]],["安详",["an1 xiang2] /serene/"]],["安泽",["An1 ze2] /Anze county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["安歇",["an1 xie1] /to go to bed/to retire for the night/"]],["安东尼与克莉奥佩特拉",["An1 dong1 ni2 yu3 Ke4 li4 ao4 pei4 te4 la1] /Anthony and Cleopatra, 1606 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚/"]],["安于",["an1 yu2] /to feel contented with/"]],["安新",["An1 xin1] /Anxin county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["安息香属",["an1 xi1 xiang1 shu3] /Styrax (tree genus)/snowdrop/benzoin/"]],["安居乐业",["an1 ju1 le4 ye4] /to live in peace and work happily (idiom)/"]],["安宁片",["an1 ning2 pian4] /meprobamate/"]],["安大略湖",["An1 da4 lu:e4 Hu2] /Lake Ontario, one of the Great Lakes 五大湖[Wu3 da4 hu2]/"]],["守宫",["shou3 gong1] /gecko/house lizard/"]],["守候",["shou3 hou4] /to wait for/to expect/to keep watch/to watch over/to nurse/"]],["守一而终",["shou3 yi1 er2 zhong1] /to be faithful to one's mate all one's life/"]],["学霸",["xue2 ba4] /(slang) top student/bookworm/"]],["学者",["xue2 zhe3] /scholar/"]],["学海无涯",["xue2 hai3 wu2 ya2] /sea of learning, no horizon (idiom); no limits to what one still has to learn/ars longa, vita brevis/"]],["学会院士",["xue2 hui4 yuan4 shi4] /academician/fellow of academy/"]],["学人",["xue2 ren2] /scholar/learned person/"]],["孤拔",["Gu1 ba2] /Amédée Courbet (1826-1885), a French admiral who won a series of important land and naval victories during the Tonkin campaign and the Sino-French War/"]],["季雨林",["ji4 yu3 lin2] /monsoon forest/"]],["季候",["ji4 hou4] /season/"]],["孟德斯鸠",["Meng4 de2 si1 jiu1] /Charles Montesquieu (1689-1755), French political philosopher/"]],["孝圣宪",["Xiao4 sheng4 xian4] /Empress Xiaoshengxian (1693-1777), consort of Emperor Yongzheng 雍正[Yong1 zheng4] and mother of Emperor Qianlong 乾隆[Qian2 long2]/"]],["孝成王",["Xiao4 cheng2 Wang2] /King Xiaocheng of Zhao 趙國|赵国, reigned 266-245 BC/"]],["孝心",["xiao4 xin1] /filial piety (a Confucian obligation)/respect and obedience to one's parents/"]],["存款单",["cun2 kuan3 dan1] /certificate of deposit/"]],["存入",["cun2 ru4] /to deposit (e.g. in a bank account)/"]],["字样",["zi4 yang4] /model or template character/written slogan or phrase/mention (e.g. \"air mail\" 航空 on a letter, \"first draft\" 初稿 on a document etc)/"]],["字据",["zi4 ju4] /written pledge/contract/IOU/"]],["字帖",["zi4 tie4] /copybook (for calligraphy)/"]],["孕穗",["yun4 sui4] /the embryonic development of grain while still on the stem/"]],["孔穴",["kong3 xue2] /aperture/hole/cavity/"]],["孔东",["kong3 dong1] /condom (loanword)/see 安全套[an1 quan2 tao4]/"]],["孔教",["Kong3 jiao4] /Teaching of Confucius/Confucianism/"]],["孔德",["Kong3 de2] /Auguste Comte (1798-1857), French philosopher/"]],["孔径",["kong3 jing4] /diameter of hole/"]],["孑孑为义",["jie2 jie2 wei2 yi4] /petty favors/"]],["子长县",["Zi3 chang2 xian4] /Zichang county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["子路",["Zi3 Lu4] /Zi Lu (542-480 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as Ji Lu 季路[Ji4 Lu4]/"]],["子爵",["zi3 jue2] /viscount/"]],["子弹",["zi3 dan4] /bullet/CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1],發|发[fa1]/"]],["子弟",["zi3 di4] /child/the younger generation/"]],["子层",["zi3 ceng2] /sublayer/"]],["子宫内避孕器",["zi3 gong1 nei4 bi4 yun4 qi4] /intrauterine device (IUD)/"]],["子",["zi3] /son/child/seed/egg/small thing/1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.-1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the Rat/Viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]/ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north)/","zi5] /(noun suffix)/"]],["嬲",["niao3] /to tease/to disturb/"]],["婴儿猝死综合症",["ying1 er2 cu4 si3 zong1 he2 zheng4] /sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)/crib death/"]],["嬗变",["shan4 bian4] /transmutation/"]],["嬔",["fu4] /baby rabbit/"]],["娇媚",["jiao1 mei4] /flirtatious/coquettish/sweet and charming/beautiful young woman (old)/"]],["嬉戏",["xi1 xi4] /to frolic/fun/a romp/"]],["嫚",["Man4] /surname Man/","man4] /insult/"]],["嫉",["ji2] /jealousy/to be jealous of/"]],["嫁资",["jia4 zi1] /dowry/CL:份[fen4],筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["嫁祸",["jia4 huo4] /to impute/to shift the blame onto someone else/"]],["媾合",["gou4 he2] /to copulate/"]],["媞",["ti2] /used as phonetic/female name/"]],["媚俗",["mei4 su2] /to cater to the public's taste/kitsch/commercial/"]],["妇女主任",["fu4 nu:3 zhu3 ren4] /director of the local committee of the Women's Federation/"]],["妇人",["fu4 ren2] /married woman/"]],["婉约",["wan3 yue1] /graceful and subdued (style)/"]],["娄",["Lou2] /surname Lou/one of the 28 lunar mansions in Chinese astronomy/"]],["婀",["e1] /variant of 婀[e1]/","e1] /graceful/willowy/unstable/"]],["娜娜",["Na4 na4] /Nana (name)/Nana (1880 novel by Émile Zola)/Nana (Japanese manga series)/"]],["娱乐场所",["yu2 le4 chang3 suo3] /place of entertainment/"]],["娃儿",["wa2 er2] /children (colloquial)/"]],["威显",["wei1 xian3] /awe-inspiring/power/"]],["威奇托",["Wei1 qi2 tuo1] /Wichita (city in Kansas)/"]],["威基基",["Wei1 ji1 ji1] /Waikiki (Hawaii)/"]],["威吓",["wei1 he4] /to threaten/to intimidate/to cow/"]],["姵",["pei4] /(used in female names)/"]],["姨妈",["yi2 ma1] /(coll.) mother's sister/maternal aunt/"]],["姤",["gou4] /copulate/good/"]],["姚文元",["Yao2 Wen2 yuan2] /Yao Wenyuan (1931-2005), one of the Gang of Four/"]],["姘妇",["pin1 fu4] /mistress/concubine/kept woman/"]],["委靡不振",["wei3 mi3 bu4 zhen4] /variant of 萎靡不振[wei3 mi3 bu4 zhen4]/"]],["委实",["wei3 shi2] /indeed/really (very much so)/"]],["姒文命",["Si4 Wen2 ming4] /Si Wenming, personal name of Yu the Great 大禹[Da4 Yu3]/"]],["姑姑",["gu1 gu5] /paternal aunt/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["姑丈",["gu1 zhang4] /husband of paternal aunt/"]],["姗",["shan1] /to deprecate/lithe (of a woman's walk)/leisurely/slow/"]],["姆",["mu3] /woman who looks after small children/(old) female tutor/"]],["妹妹",["mei4 mei5] /younger sister/young woman/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["妹",["mei4] /younger sister/"]],["妮子",["ni1 zi5] /(coll.) lass/(dialect) little girl/"]],["妨",["fang2] /to hinder/(in the negative or interrogative) (no) harm/(what) harm/"]],["妙语横生",["miao4 yu3 heng2 sheng1] /to be full of wit and humor/"]],["妙手",["miao4 shou3] /miraculous hands of a healer/highly skilled person/brilliant move in chess or weiqi (go) 圍棋|围棋/"]],["妙不可言",["miao4 bu4 ke3 yan2] /too wonderful for words/"]],["妖言",["yao1 yan2] /heresy/"]],["妖术师",["yao1 shu4 shi1] /warlock/sorcerer/"]],["妖媚",["yao1 mei4] /seductive/"]],["妊",["ren4] /pregnant/pregnancy/","ren4] /variant of 妊[ren4]/"]],["妄言",["wang4 yan2] /lies/wild talk/to tell lies/to talk nonsense/fantasy (literature)/"]],["妄生穿凿",["wang4 sheng1 chuan1 zao2] /a forced analogy (idiom); to jump to an unwarranted conclusion/"]],["如鸟兽散",["ru2 niao3 shou4 san4] /to scatter like birds and beasts (idiom)/to flee in all directions/"]],["如画",["ru2 hua4] /picturesque/"]],["如履薄冰",["ru2 lu:3 bo2 bing1] /lit. as if walking on thin ice (idiom)/fig. to be extremely cautious/to be skating on thin ice/"]],["好险",["hao3 xian3] /to have a close call/to have a narrow escape/"]],["好酒沉瓮底",["hao3 jiu3 chen2 weng4 di3] /lit. the best wine is at the bottom of the jug (idiom)/fig. the best is saved for last/"]],["好笑",["hao3 xiao4] /laughable/funny/ridiculous/"]],["好整以暇",["hao4 zheng3 yi3 xia2] /to be calm and unruffled in the midst of chaos or at a busy time (idiom)/"]],["好心倒做了驴肝肺",["hao3 xin1 dao4 zuo4 le5 lu:2 gan1 fei1] /lit. to mistake good intentions for a donkey's liver and lungs (idiom)/fig. to mistake good intentions for ill intent/"]],["好几年",["hao3 ji3 nian2] /several years/"]],["好了伤疤忘了疼",["hao3 le5 shang1 ba1 wang4 le5 teng2] /to forget past pains once the wound has healed (idiom)/"]],["好",["hao3] /good/well/proper/good to/easy to/very/so/(suffix indicating completion or readiness)/(of two people) close/on intimate terms/(after a personal pronoun) hello/","hao4] /to be fond of/to have a tendency to/to be prone to/"]],["奶瓶",["nai3 ping2] /baby's feeding bottle/"]],["奶母",["nai3 mu3] /wet nurse/"]],["奶娘",["nai3 niang2] /(dialect) wet nurse/"]],["奴隶制度",["nu2 li4 zhi4 du4] /slavery/"]],["女贞",["nu:3 zhen1] /privet (genus Ligustrum)/"]],["女装裁缝师",["nu:3 zhuang1 cai2 feng5 shi1] /dressmaker/"]],["女装",["nu:3 zhuang1] /women's clothes/"]],["女色",["nu:3 se4] /female charms/femininity/"]],["女红",["nu:3 gong1] /the feminine arts (e.g. needlework)/"]],["女汉子",["nu:3 han4 zi5] /masculine woman/"]],["女方",["nu:3 fang1] /the bride's side (of a wedding)/of the bride's party/"]],["女功",["nu:3 gong1] /variant of 女紅|女红[nu:3 gong1]/"]],["女修道张",["nu:3 xiu1 dao4 zhang1] /abbess/"]],["奋进",["fen4 jin4] /to advance bravely/to endeavor/"]],["奬",["jiang3] /variant of 獎|奖[jiang3]/"]],["奥姆真理教",["Ao4 mu3 Zhen1 li3 jiao4] /Aum Shinrikyo (or Supreme Truth), the Japanese death cult responsible for the 1995 sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway/"]],["奥妙",["ao4 miao4] /marvelous/mysterious/profound/marvel/wonder/"]],["奢靡",["she1 mi2] /extravagant/"]],["奠基石",["dian4 ji1 shi2] /a foundation stone/a cornerstone/"]],["奠基人",["dian4 ji1 ren2] /founder/pioneer/"]],["奚落",["xi1 luo4] /to taunt/to ridicule/to jeer at/to treat coldly/to abandon/"]],["套鞋",["tao4 xie2] /overshoes/galoshes/"]],["套曲",["tao4 qu3] /divertimento (music)/"]],["奏帖",["zou4 tie3] /memorial to the emperor (folded in accordion form)/"]],["奎星",["Kui2 xing1] /Kuixing, the Great Bear, one of the 28 constellations/"]],["奎",["kui2] /crotch/15th of the 28th constellations of Chinese astronomy/"]],["奉行",["feng4 xing2] /to pursue (a course, a policy)/"]],["奉新",["Feng4 xin1] /Fengxin county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["奈良县",["Nai4 liang2 xian4] /Nara prefecture in central Japan/"]],["奈曼",["Nai4 man4] /Naiman banner or Naiman khoshuu in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["奇丑",["qi2 chou3] /grotesque/extremely ugly/hideous/"]],["奇观",["qi2 guan1] /spectacle/impressive sight/"]],["奇能",["qi2 neng2] /special ability/"]],["奇景",["qi2 jing3] /marvel/"]],["夹馅",["jia1 xian4] /stuffed (of food)/with filling/"]],["夹起尾巴",["jia1 qi3 wei3 ba5] /to tuck one's tail between one's legs/fig. to back down/in a humiliating situation/"]],["夹当儿",["jia1 dang1 r5] /erhua variant of 夾當|夹当[jia1 dang1]/"]],["夹生饭",["jia1 sheng1 fan4] /half-cooked rice/(fig.) half-finished job that is difficult to complete because it was not done properly in the first instance/Taiwan pr. [jia4 sheng5 fan4]/"]],["夹棍",["jia1 gun4] /leg vise (torture instrument)/"]],["夷门",["Yi2 men2] /the Yi gate of 大梁, capital of Wei 魏 during Warring states/"]],["失职",["shi1 zhi2] /to lose one's job/unemployment/not to fulfill one's obligations/to neglect one's job/dereliction of duty/"]],["失盗",["shi1 dao4] /to have sth stolen/to lose to theft/robbed/"]],["失独",["shi1 du2] /bereaved of one's only child/"]],["失业",["shi1 ye4] /unemployment/to lose one's job/"]],["失手",["shi1 shou3] /a slip/miscalculation/unwise move/accidentally/by mistake/to lose control/to be defeated/"]],["失忆症",["shi1 yi4 zheng4] /amnesia/"]],["失单",["shi1 dan1] /list of lost or stolen articles/"]],["夯土机",["hang1 tu3 ji1] /rammer/tamper/"]],["央财",["Yang1 Cai2] /Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing/abbr. for 中央財經大學|中央财经大学[Zhong1 yang1 Cai2 jing1 Da4 xue2]/"]],["央告",["yang1 gao5] /to implore/to plead/to ask earnestly/"]],["夫权",["fu1 quan2] /authority over the household/"]],["夫妻脸",["fu1 qi1 lian3] /see 夫妻相[fu1 qi1 xiang4]/"]],["太空船",["tai4 kong1 chuan2] /spaceship/"]],["太空步",["tai4 kong1 bu4] /moonwalk (dance)/"]],["太平公主",["Tai4 ping2 gong1 zhu3] /Princess Taiping (c. 665-713), Tang Dynasty princess, politically powerful and known for her beauty/"]],["太平",["Tai4 ping2] /place name/","tai4 ping2] /peace and security/"]],["太婆",["tai4 po2] /great-grandmother/"]],["太仆寺",["Tai4 pu2 si4] /Court of imperial stud, office originally charged with horse breeding/Taibus banner in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["天鹰座",["Tian1 ying1 zuo4] /Aquila (constellation)/"]],["天马",["tian1 ma3] /celestial horse (mythology)/fine horse/Ferghana horse/(western mythology) Pegasus/"]],["天线宝宝",["Tian1 xian4 Bao3 bao3] /Teletubbies/"]],["天籁",["tian1 lai4] /sounds of nature/"]],["天空",["tian1 kong1] /sky/"]],["天然橡胶",["tian1 ran2 xiang4 jiao1] /natural rubber/"]],["天渊之别",["tian1 yuan1 zhi1 bie2] /a complete contrast/totally different/"]],["天津市",["Tian1 jin1 shi4] /Tianjin, a municipality in northeast China, abbr. 津/"]],["天水市",["Tian1 shui3 shi4] /Tianshui prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["天次",["tian1 ci4] /number of days of sth taking place (e.g. days of heavy pollution)/days/occasions/"]],["天机",["tian1 ji1] /mystery known only to heaven (archaic)/inscrutable twist of fate/fig. top secret/"]],["天柱",["Tian1 zhu4] /Tianzhu county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/","tian1 zhu4] /pillars supporting heaven/"]],["天书",["tian1 shu1] /imperial edict/heavenly book (superstition)/obscure or illegible writing/double dutch/"]],["天年",["tian1 nian2] /natural life span/"]],["天地悬隔",["tian1 di4 xuan2 ge2] /lit. a gulf between heaven and earth/wide difference of opinion (idiom)/"]],["天后站",["Tian1 hou4 zhan4] /Tin Hau MTR station (Eastern District, Hong Kong Island)/"]],["天南地北",["tian1 nan2 di4 bei3] /distant places/all over the country/(to talk) about this and that/"]],["天仙",["tian1 xian1] /immortal (esp. female)/deity/fairy/Goddess/fig. beautiful woman/"]],["天井",["tian1 jing3] /courtyard/patio/veranda/atrium/acupuncture point TB10/"]],["天下无难事，只怕有心人",["tian1 xia4 wu2 nan2 shi4 , zhi3 pa4 you3 xin1 ren2] /lit. nothing is difficult on this earth, if your mind is set (idiom)/"]],["天上掉馅饼",["tian1 shang4 diao4 xian4 bing3] /a meat pie falls from the sky (idiom)/to have something fall into your lap/"]],["天上下刀子",["tian1 shang4 xia4 dao1 zi5] /lit. knives rain down from the sky (idiom)/fig. (even if) the sky crumbles/"]],["大麻里乡",["Da4 ma2 li3 xiang1] /Damali or Tamali township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/same as Taimali 太麻里[Tai4 ma2 li3]/"]],["大惊",["da4 jing1] /with great alarm/"]],["大韩帝国",["Da4 han2 Di4 guo2] /Korean Empire, from fall of Joseon dynasty in 1897 to annexation by Japan in 1910/"]],["大难不死，必有后福",["da4 nan4 bu4 si3 , bi4 you3 hou4 fu2] /one is bound for good fortune after surviving a great disaster (proverb)/"]],["大雄",["da4 xiong2] /great hero/main Buddhist image (in temple)/"]],["大开斋",["Da4 kai1 zhai1] /see 開齋節|开斋节[Kai1 zhai1 jie2]/"]],["大钱",["da4 qian2] /high denomination of banknotes or coins/lots of money/a big sum (e.g. a bribe)/"]],["大跌",["da4 die1] /large fall/"]],["大豆",["da4 dou4] /soybean/"]],["大计",["da4 ji4] /large scale program of lasting importance/project of paramount importance/to think big/annual national audit/"]],["大规模杀伤性武器",["da4 gui1 mo2 sha1 shang1 xing4 wu3 qi4] /weapons of mass destruction/"]],["大虎头蜂",["da4 hu3 tou2 feng1] /Asian giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia)/"]],["大草鹛",["da4 cao3 mei2] /(bird species of China) giant babax (Babax waddelli)/"]],["大兴",["Da4 xing1] /Daxing district of Beijing, formerly Daxing county/","da4 xing1] /to go in for something in a big way/to undertake on a large scale/"]],["大腹便便",["da4 fu4 pian2 pian2] /big-bellied (idiom)/paunchy/"]],["大声喊叫",["da4 sheng1 han3 jiao4] /to shout loudly/"]],["大红大绿",["da4 hong2 da4 lu:4] /bright-colored/garish/"]],["大祥区",["Da4 xiang2 qu1] /Daxiang district of Shaoyang city 邵陽市|邵阳市[Shao4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["大尽",["da4 jin4] /lunar month of 30 days/same as 大建[da4 jian4]/"]],["大略",["da4 lu:e4] /a broad outline/the general idea/roughly/"]],["大甲",["Da4 jia3] /Tachia town in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大为",["da4 wei2] /very/greatly/"]],["大洋龙",["da4 yang2 long2] /halisaurus/"]],["大波斯菊",["da4 bo1 si1 ju2] /cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus), flowering herbaceous plant/"]],["大杀风景",["da4 sha1 feng1 jing3] /to be a blot on the landscape/to dampen spirits/to spoil the fun/to be a wet blanket/"]],["大样",["da4 yang4] /arrogant/full-page proofs (of newspaper)/detailed drawing/"]],["大东",["Da4 dong1] /Dadong district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["大有人在",["da4 you3 ren2 zai4] /there are plenty of such people/"]],["大政方针",["da4 zheng4 fang1 zhen1] /major policy of the national government/"]],["大排长龙",["da4 pai2 chang2 long2] /to form a long queue (idiom)/(of cars) to be bumper to bumper/"]],["大括号",["da4 kuo4 hao4] /braces/curly brackets { } (math.)/"]],["大度包容",["da4 du4 bao1 rong2] /generous and forgiving/"]],["大帝",["da4 di4] /heavenly emperor/\"the Great\" (title)/"]],["大山",["Da4 shan1] /Dashan, stage name of Canadian Mark Henry Rowswell (1965-), actor and well-known TV personality in PRC/"]],["大屠杀",["da4 tu2 sha1] /massacre/Holocaust/"]],["大写",["da4 xie3] /capital letters/uppercase letters/block letters/banker's anti-fraud numerals/"]],["大客车",["da4 ke4 che1] /coach/"]],["大安区",["Da4 an1 qu1] /Da'an or Ta'an district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/Da'an district of Zigong city 自貢市|自贡市[Zi4 gong4 shi4], Sichuan/Ta'an township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大学城",["da4 xue2 cheng2] /university city/"]],["大多",["da4 duo1] /for the most part/many/most/the greater part/mostly/"]],["大坏蛋",["da4 huai4 dan4] /scoundrel/bastard/"]],["大城",["Da4 cheng2] /Dacheng county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/Tacheng township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大园",["Da4 yuan2] /Dayuan or Tayuan township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["大嘴鸟",["da4 zui3 niao3] /toucan/"]],["大呼拉尔",["Da4 hu1 la1 er3] /State Great Khural or Great State Assembly, Mongolian parliament/"]],["大卡",["da4 ka3] /kilocalorie/"]],["大动干戈",["da4 dong4 gan1 ge1] /to go to war (idiom)/to make a big fuss over sth/"]],["大加那利岛",["Da4 Jia1 na4 li4 Dao3] /Gran Canaria (in the Canary islands)/"]],["大分县",["Da4 fen1 xian4] /Ōita prefecture, Japan/"]],["大刀",["da4 dao1] /broadsword/large knife/machete/"]],["大伦敦地区",["da4 Lun2 dun1 di4 qu1] /Greater London/London region, England/"]],["大侠",["da4 xia2] /knight/swordsman/noble warrior/chivalrous hero/"]],["大佬",["da4 lao3] /big shot (leading some field or group)/godfather/"]],["大件",["da4 jian4] /large/bulky/big-ticket item/"]],["大三度",["da4 san1 du4] /major third (musical interval)/"]],["大丈夫",["da4 zhang4 fu5] /a manly man/a man of character/"]],["梦寐",["meng4 mei4] /to dream/to sleep/"]],["梦",["meng4] /dream/CL:場|场[chang2],個|个[ge4]/"]],["够戗",["gou4 qiang4] /variant of 夠嗆|够呛[gou4 qiang4]/"]],["夜鸟",["ye4 niao3] /nocturnal bird/"]],["夜袭",["ye4 xi2] /night attack/"]],["夜总会",["ye4 zong3 hui4] /nightclub/nightspot/"]],["夜深人静",["ye4 shen1 ren2 jing4] /in the dead of night (idiom)/"]],["多站",["duo1 zhan4] /multistation/"]],["多神教",["duo1 shen2 jiao4] /polytheistic religion/polytheism/"]],["多用",["duo1 yong4] /multipurpose/having several uses/"]],["多产",["duo1 chan3] /prolific/fertile/high yield/"]],["多模光纤",["duo1 mo2 guang1 xian1] /multimode fiber/"]],["多方位",["duo1 fang1 wei4] /many-sided/versatile/various aspects/all-round/multidirectional/"]],["多大点事",["duo1 da4 dian3 shi4] /trivial matter/Big deal!/"]],["多哈",["Duo1 ha1] /Doha, capital of Qatar/"]],["多半",["duo1 ban4] /most/mostly/most likely/"]],["多伦县",["Duo1 lun2 xian4] /Duolun county in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["多久",["duo1 jiu3] /how long?/"]],["夙日",["su4 ri4] /at ordinary times/"]],["外鹜",["wai4 wu4] /to get involved in things which are not one's business/"]],["外高加索",["Wai4 Gao1 jia1 suo3] /South Caucasus/"]],["外露",["wai4 lu4] /exposed/appearing on the outside/"]],["外电",["wai4 dian4] /reports from foreign news agencies/"]],["外乡",["wai4 xiang1] /another part of the country/some other place/"]],["外层",["wai4 ceng2] /outer layer/outer shell/"]],["外小腿",["wai4 xiao3 tui3] /shin/"]],["外国旅游者",["wai4 guo2 lu:3 you2 zhe3] /foreign traveler/"]],["外汇",["wai4 hui4] /foreign (currency) exchange/"]],["外典写作",["wai4 dian3 xie3 zuo4] /apocryphal writings/"]],["夔州",["Kui2 zhou1] /Kuizhou, ancient area of modern Fengjie County 奉節縣|奉节县[Feng4 jie2 Xian4], Chongqing/"]],["夏士莲",["Xia4 shi4 lian2] /Hazeline, Unilever range of skin care products/"]],["寿阳县",["Shou4 yang2 xian4] /Shouyang county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["壶铃",["hu2 ling2] /kettlebell, girya/"]],["壶",["hu2] /pot/classifier for bottled liquid/"]],["壮起胆子",["zhuang4 qi3 dan3 zi5] /to proceed with sth even though scared/to put on a brave face/"]],["坏了",["huai4 le5] /shoot!/gosh!/oh, no!/(suffix) to the utmost/"]],["压马路",["ya4 ma3 lu4] /variant of 軋馬路|轧马路[ya4 ma3 lu4]/"]],["压韵",["ya1 yun4] /variant of 押韻|押韵[ya1 yun4]/"]],["压舌板",["ya1 she2 ban3] /tongue depressor/spatula/"]],["压台戏",["ya1 tai2 xi4] /last item on a show/grand finale/"]],["压板",["ya4 ban3] /vise jaw/press board (machine)/see-saw/"]],["压力",["ya1 li4] /pressure/"]],["压克力",["ya1 ke4 li4] /acrylic (loanword)/see also 亞克力|亚克力[ya4 ke4 li4]/"]],["壁毯",["bi4 tan3] /tapestry (used as a wall hanging)/"]],["壁助",["bi4 zhu4] /help/assistant/"]],["墺",["ao4] /building-plot/"]],["坟穴",["fen2 xue2] /grave/"]],["墩",["dun1] /block/gate pillar/pier/classifier for clusters of plants/classifier for rounds in a card game: trick/","dun1] /old variant of 墩[dun1]/"]],["墨西哥辣椒",["Mo4 xi1 ge1 la4 jiao1] /jalapeño/"]],["墨竹工卡",["Mo4 zhu2 gong1 ka3] /Maizhokunggar county, Tibetan: Mal gro gung dkar rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["墨江哈尼族自治县",["Mo4 jiang1 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Mojiang Ha'ni Autonomous County in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["墨家",["Mo4 jia1] /Mohist School of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), founded by the philosopher 墨子[Mo4 zi3]/"]],["增量",["zeng1 liang4] /increment/"]],["增资",["zeng1 zi1] /capital increase/"]],["增援",["zeng1 yuan2] /to reinforce/"]],["增年",["zeng1 nian2] /to lengthen life/"]],["增幅",["zeng1 fu2] /growth rate/amplification/"]],["墓道",["mu4 dao4] /path leading to a grave/tomb passage/aisle leading to the coffin chamber of an ancient tomb/"]],["垫江县",["Dian4 jiang1 xian4] /Dianjiang county in Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["垫上",["dian4 shang4] /to pay for sb/"]],["境内",["jing4 nei4] /within the borders/internal (to a country, province, city etc)/domestic/"]],["塾",["shu2] /private school/"]],["尘云",["chen2 yun2] /dust cloud/"]],["塞瓦斯托波尔",["Sai1 wa3 si1 tuo1 bo1 er3] /Sevastopol/"]],["涂抹",["tu2 mo3] /to paint/to smear/to apply (makeup etc)/to doodle/to erase/to obliterate/"]],["涂写",["tu2 xie3] /to daub/to scribble (graffiti)/"]],["塔罗",["ta3 luo2] /tarot (loanword)/"]],["塔吉克斯坦",["Ta3 ji2 ke4 si1 tan3] /Tajikistan/"]],["塔台",["ta3 tai2] /control tower/"]],["塔公",["Ta3 gong1] /Lhagang grassland in Dartsendo county 康定縣|康定县[Kang1 ding4 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["塔什库尔干自治县",["Ta3 shi2 ku4 er3 gan1 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Taxkorgan Tajik autonomous county (Tashqurqan Tajik aptonom nahiyisi) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县",["Ta3 shi2 ku4 er3 gan1 Ta3 ji2 ke4 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Taxkorgan Tajik autonomous county (Tashqurqan Tajik aptonom nahiyisi) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["塑料袋",["su4 liao4 dai4] /plastic bag/"]],["塑料",["su4 liao4] /plastics/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["块体",["kuai4 ti3] /a block/body of person or animal as a block/"]],["块头",["kuai4 tou2] /size/body size/"]],["场次",["chang3 ci4] /the number of showings of a movie, play etc/screening/performance/"]],["报销",["bao4 xiao1] /to submit an expense account/to apply for reimbursement/to write off/to wipe out/"]],["报警器",["bao4 jing3 qi4] /alarm (e.g. burglar or fire alarm)/warning device/"]],["报谦",["bao4 qian1] /sorry/"]],["报收",["bao4 shou1] /(of a stock on the stock market) to close at (a certain price)/"]],["报应不爽",["bao4 ying4 bu4 shuang3] /appropriate retribution (idiom)/"]],["报废",["bao4 fei4] /to scrap/to be written off/"]],["报官",["bao4 guan1] /to report a case to the authorities (old)/"]],["报人",["bao4 ren2] /newsman/journalist (archaic)/"]],["报亭",["bao4 ting2] /kiosk/newsstand/"]],["堠",["hou4] /mounds for beacons/"]],["堆砌",["dui1 qi4] /lit. to pile up (bricks)/to pack/fig. to pad out (writing with fancy phrases)/ornate rhetoric/"]],["堂吉诃德",["Tang2 ji2 he1 de2] /Don Quixote/"]],["堂",["tang2] /(main) hall/large room for a specific purpose/CL:間|间[jian1]/relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family/of the same clan/classifier for classes, lectures etc/classifier for sets of furniture/"]],["基隆",["Ji1 long2] /Chilung or Keelung, city and major port in north Taiwan/"]],["基金",["ji1 jin1] /fund/"]],["基里巴斯共和国",["Ji1 li3 ba1 si1 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Kiribati/"]],["基诺族",["Ji1 nuo4 zu2] /Jinuo ethnic group/"]],["基础速率",["ji1 chu3 su4 lu:4] /basic rate (as in ISDN)/"]],["基石",["ji1 shi2] /cornerstone/"]],["基因治疗",["ji1 yin1 zhi4 liao2] /gene therapy/"]],["基因修改",["ji1 yin1 xiu1 gai3] /genetic modification/"]],["基加利",["Ji1 jia1 li4] /Kigali, capital of Rwanda/"]],["执意",["zhi2 yi4] /to be determined to/to insist on/"]],["域名抢注",["yu4 ming2 qiang3 zhu4] /cybersquatting/domain squatting/"]],["埔里镇",["Bu4 li3 Zhen4] /Puli, town in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["城步县",["Cheng2 bu4 xian4] /Chengbu Miao autonomous county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["埌",["lang4] /wasteland/wild/"]],["埋怨",["man2 yuan4] /to complain/to grumble (about)/to reproach/to blame/"]],["埋名",["mai2 ming2] /to conceal one's identity/to live incognito/"]],["埃隆·马斯克",["Ai1 long2 · Ma3 si1 ke4] /Elon Musk (1971-), founder and CEO of SpaceX, co-founder and CEO of Tesla Motors/"]],["埃特纳火山",["Ai1 te4 na4 huo3 shan1] /Mt Etna, volcano in Italy/"]],["埃森",["Ai1 sen1] /Essen, main city of the Ruhr 魯爾區|鲁尔区, Germany/"]],["埃德加·爱伦·坡",["Ai1 de2 jia1 · Ai4 lun2 · Po1] /Edgar Allen Poe (1809-1849), American poet and novelist/"]],["埃德",["Ai1 de2] /Ed (name - Eduard)/"]],["垿",["xu4] /earthern goblet stand also known as 反坫[fan3 dian4] (old)/old variant of 序/"]],["垮脸",["kua3 lian3] /(of the face) to harden/to sag/"]],["垮",["kua3] /to collapse/to break or wear down/to defeat/"]],["垃圾食品",["la1 ji1 shi2 pin3] /junk food/"]],["垂泣",["chui2 qi4] /to shed tears/"]],["坲",["fo2] /(of dust) to rise in the air/"]],["坦途",["tan3 tu2] /highway/level road/"]],["坡县",["Po1 xian4] /(slang) Singapore/"]],["坡",["po1] /slope/CL:個|个[ge4]/sloping/slanted/"]],["坑蒙",["keng1 meng1] /to swindle/"]],["坑害",["keng1 hai4] /to trap/to frame/"]],["坐厕垫",["zuo4 ce4 dian4] /toilet seat/"]],["坐垫",["zuo4 dian4] /cushion/(motorbike) seat/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["坐下",["zuo4 xia5] /to sit down/"]],["坎城",["Kan3 cheng2] /Cannes, France (Tw)/"]],["均等",["jun1 deng3] /equal/impartial/fair/"]],["均一",["jun1 yi1] /even/uniform/homogeneous/"]],["地面部队",["di4 mian4 bu4 dui4] /ground troops/"]],["地痞",["di4 pi3] /bully/local ruffian/"]],["地滑",["di4 hua2] /landslide/"]],["地方",["di4 fang1] /region/regional (away from the central administration)/local/","di4 fang5] /area/place/space/room/territory/CL:處|处[chu4],個|个[ge4],塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["地动山摇",["di4 dong4 shan1 yao2] /the earth quaked, the mountains shook (idiom); a tremendous battle/"]],["地主队",["di4 zhu3 dui4] /home team (sports)/"]],["地下",["di4 xia4] /underground/subterranean/covert/"]],["地三鲜",["di4 san1 xian1] /dish consisting of stir-fried potato, eggplant and green pepper/"]],["圪垯",["ge1 da5] /lump/pimple/mound/same as 疙瘩/"]],["在诉讼期间",["zai4 su4 song4 qi1 jian1] /pendente lite/during litigation/"]],["在理",["zai4 li3] /reasonable/sensible/"]],["在户外",["zai4 hu4 wai4] /outdoors/"]],["在座",["zai4 zuo4] /to be present/"]],["在来米",["zai4 lai2 mi3] /long-grained non-glutinous rice (Tw)/"]],["在位时代",["zai4 wei4 shi2 dai4] /reign (of a king, emperor etc)/"]],["土猪",["tu3 zhu1] /aardvark/"]],["土豆丝",["tu3 dou4 si1] /julienned potato/"]],["土著",["tu3 zhu4] /aboriginal/"]],["土耳其软糖",["Tu3 er3 qi2 ruan3 tang2] /Turkish delight/Lokum/"]],["土气",["tu3 qi4] /rustic/uncouth/unsophisticated/"]],["土星",["Tu3 xing1] /Saturn (planet)/"]],["土城市",["Tu3 cheng2 shi4] /Tucheng city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["土坎儿",["tu3 kan3 r5] /erhua variant of 土坎[tu3 kan3]/"]],["土地",["tu3 di4] /land/soil/territory/CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4]/","tu3 di5] /local god/genius loci/"]],["土司",["tu3 si1] /sliced bread (loanword from \"toast\")/government-appointed hereditary tribal headman in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties/"]],["土包子",["tu3 bao1 zi5] /country bumpkin/boor/unsophisticated country person (humble, applied to oneself)/burial mound/"]],["土到不行",["tu3 dao4 bu4 xing2] /old-fashioned/extremely kitsch/"]],["土丘",["tu3 qiu1] /mound/hillock/barrow/"]],["团体行",["tuan2 ti3 xing2] /group travel/"]],["图财害命",["tu2 cai2 hai4 ming4] /see 謀財害命|谋财害命[mou2 cai2 hai4 ming4]/"]],["图片",["tu2 pian4] /image/picture/photograph/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["图波列夫",["Tu2 bo1 lie4 fu1] /Tupolev, Russian plane maker/"]],["图形卡",["tu2 xing2 ka3] /graphics card/"]],["图像",["tu2 xiang4] /image/picture/graphic/"]],["圆锥形",["yuan2 zhui1 xing2] /conical/coniform/"]],["圆舞",["yuan2 wu3] /round dance/"]],["圆满",["yuan2 man3] /satisfactory/consummate/perfect/"]],["围堵",["wei2 du3] /to blockade/to surround/to hem in/"]],["国际电话",["guo2 ji4 dian4 hua4] /international call/"]],["国际清算银行",["Guo2 ji4 Qing1 suan4 Yin2 hang2] /Bank for International Settlements/"]],["国际法",["guo2 ji4 fa3] /international law/"]],["国际收支",["guo2 ji4 shou1 zhi1] /balance of payments/"]],["国际化",["guo2 ji4 hua4] /to internationalize/internationalization/"]],["国际劳动节",["Guo2 ji4 Lao2 dong4 Jie2] /May Day/International Labor Day (May 1)/"]],["国关",["Guo2 Guan1] /abbr. for 國際關係學院|国际关系学院[Guo2 ji4 Guan1 xi4 Xue2 yuan4], University of International Relations, Beijing/"]],["国宾",["guo2 bin1] /state visitor/visiting head of state/"]],["国术",["guo2 shu4] /martial arts/"]],["国民中学",["guo2 min2 zhong1 xue2] /junior high school (Taiwan)/abbr. to 國中|国中[guo2 zhong1]/"]],["国槐树",["guo2 huai2 shu4] /locust tree (Sophora japonica)/"]],["国书",["guo2 shu1] /credentials (of a diplomat)/documents exchanged between nations/national or dynastic history book/"]],["国富兵强",["guo2 fu4 bing1 qiang2] /prosperous country with military might/"]],["国家重点实验室",["Guo2 jia1 Zhong4 dian3 Shi2 yan4 shi4] /State Key Laboratories (university laboratories in PRC supported by the central government)/"]],["国家安全部",["Guo2 jia1 an1 quan2 bu4] /PRC Ministry of State Security/"]],["国土安全局",["Guo2 tu3 An1 quan2 ju2] /Department of Homeland Security (DHS)/"]],["国土",["guo2 tu3] /country's territory/national land/"]],["国名",["guo2 ming2] /name of country/"]],["国共内战",["Guo2 Gong4 Nei4 zhan4] /Chinese Civil War, also known as War of Liberation 解放戰爭|解放战争[Jie3 fang4 Zhan4 zheng1]/"]],["国事访问",["guo2 shi4 fang3 wen4] /state visit/"]],["国中之国",["guo2 zhong1 zhi1 guo2] /state within a state/"]],["圈圈",["quan1 quan5] /to draw a circle/cliques/circles/"]],["圈a",["quan1 a] /at symbol, @/"]],["固醇",["gu4 chun2] /sterol (chemistry)/"]],["固态硬盘",["gu4 tai4 ying4 pan2] /(computing) solid-state drive (SSD)/"]],["固原",["Gu4 yuan2] /Guyuan city and prefecture in Ningxia/"]],["固化",["gu4 hua4] /to solidify/solidification (chemistry)/"]],["囫",["hu2] /whole/in one lump/"]],["因时制宜",["yin1 shi2 zhi4 yi2] /(idiom) to use methods appropriate to the current situation/"]],["因地制宜",["yin1 di4 zhi4 yi2] /(idiom) to use methods in line with local circumstances/"]],["回顾展",["hui2 gu4 zhan3] /retrospective (exhibition)/"]],["回避",["hui2 bi4] /variant of 迴避|回避[hui2 bi4]/","hui2 bi4] /to shun/to avoid (sb)/to skirt/to evade (an issue)/to step back/to withdraw/to recuse (a judge etc)/"]],["回良玉",["Hui2 Liang2 yu4] /Hui Liangyu (1944-) PRC Hui national career politician from Guilin, background in economics, politburo member from 2002, deputy chair of State Council from 2003/"]],["回老家",["hui2 lao3 jia1] /to go back to one's roots/to return to one's native place/by ext. to join one's ancestors (i.e. to die)/"]],["回目",["hui2 mu4] /chapter title (in a novel)/"]],["回条",["hui2 tiao2] /receipt/note acknowledging receipt/"]],["回数",["hui2 shu4] /number of times (sth happens)/number of chapters in a classical novel/(math.) palindromic number/"]],["回想",["hui2 xiang3] /to recall/to recollect/to think back/"]],["回",["hui2] /to circle/to go back/to turn around/to answer/to return/to revolve/Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims)/time/classifier for acts of a play/section or chapter (of a classic book)/","hui2] /to curve/to return/to revolve/","hui2] /variant of 迴|回[hui2]/"]],["四边形",["si4 bian1 xing2] /quadrilateral/"]],["四角裤",["si4 jiao3 ku4] /boxer shorts/"]],["四环素",["si4 huan2 su4] /tetracycline/"]],["四清",["Si4 qing1] /the Four Cleanups Movement (1963-66)/abbr. for 四清運動|四清运动[Si4 qing1 Yun4 dong4]/"]],["四海飘零",["si4 hai3 piao1 ling2] /drifting aimlessly all over the place (idiom)/"]],["四平",["Si4 ping2] /Siping prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["四川外国语大学",["Si4 chuan1 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2] /Sichuan International Studies University (SISU)/"]],["四子王",["Si4 zi3 wang2] /Siziwang banner or Dörvön-xüüxed khoshuu in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["四大美女",["si4 da4 mei3 nu:3] /Four legendary beauties of ancient China, namely: Xishi 西施[Xi1 shi1], Wang Zhaojun 王昭君[Wang2 Zhao1 jun1], Diaochan 貂蟬|貂蝉[Diao1 Chan2] and Yang Yuhuan 楊玉環|杨玉环[Yang2 Yu4 huan2]/"]],["四境",["si4 jing4] /all the borders/"]],["四个现代化",["si4 ge5 xian4 dai4 hua4] /Deng Xiaoping's four modernizations practiced from the 1980s (possibly planned together with Zhou Enlai), namely: modernization of industry, agriculture, national defense and science and technology/abbr. to 四化/"]],["四下里",["si4 xia4 li5] /all around/"]],["四下",["si4 xia4] /everywhere/"]],["嘱咐",["zhu3 fu4] /to tell/to exhort/injunction/"]],["囍",["xi3] /double happiness (similar to 喜喜)/symbol of good luck, esp. marriage/"]],["囊袋",["nang2 dai4] /pouch/"]],["啰",["luo1] /see 囉嗦|啰嗦[luo1 suo5]/","luo5] /(final exclamatory particle)/"]],["呓",["yi4] /to talk in one's sleep/"]],["冁",["chan3] /smilingly/"]],["嚣张气焰",["xiao1 zhang1 qi4 yan4] /overweening attitude/threatening manner/"]],["嚼舌头",["jiao2 she2 tou2] /to gossip/to argue unnecessarily/"]],["严重性",["yan2 zhong4 xing4] /seriousness/"]],["严格",["yan2 ge2] /strict/stringent/tight/rigorous/"]],["严惩不贷",["yan2 cheng2 bu4 dai4] /to punish severely (idiom)/"]],["严加",["yan2 jia1] /sternly/strictly/harshly/stringently/rigorously/"]],["嚯",["huo4] /(onom.) expressing admiration or surprise/sound of a laugh/"]],["哜",["ji4] /sip/"]],["吓吓叫",["xia4 xia4 jiao4] /(Tw) impressive (from Taiwanese 削削叫, POJ pr. [siah-siah-kiò])/"]],["吓唬",["xia4 hu5] /to scare/to frighten/"]],["吓倒",["xia4 dao3] /to be frightened/"]],["噶尔县",["Ga2 er3 xian4] /Gar county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Sgar rdzong/"]],["噶布伦",["ga2 bu4 lun2] /Tibetan government official/"]],["噶伦",["ga2 lun2] /Tibetan government official/same as 噶布倫|噶布伦/"]],["喷气式飞机",["pen1 qi4 shi4 fei1 ji1] /jet aircraft/"]],["喷墨",["pen1 mo4] /ink jet/"]],["喷出",["pen1 chu1] /spout/spray/belch/to well up/to puff out/to spurt out/"]],["噳",["yu3] /herd/stag/buck/"]],["噤声令",["jin4 sheng1 ling4] /gag order/"]],["噢",["o1] /Oh!/"]],["咝咝声",["si1 si1 sheng1] /hissing sound (onom.)/"]],["噗浪",["Pu1 lang4] /Plurk (Taiwanese social networking and microblogging service)/"]],["噍类",["jiao4 lei4] /a living being (esp. human)/"]],["嘶叫",["si1 jiao4] /to whinny (of a horse)/to neigh/to shout/"]],["嘴牢",["zui3 lao2] /tight-lipped/"]],["唠嗑",["lao4 ke1] /(dialect) to chat/to gossip/"]],["嘦",["jiao4] /if only/so long as/(contraction of 只 and 要)/"]],["嘚瑟",["de4 se5] /variant of 得瑟[de4 se5]/"]],["喽",["lou2] /subordinates in gang of bandits/","lou5] /(final particle equivalent to 了[le5])/(particle calling attention to, or mildly warning of, a situation)/"]],["嘉尔曼",["Jia1 er3 man4] /Carmen (name)/"]],["嘉峪关",["Jia1 yu4 guan1] /Jiayuguan prefecture-level city in Gansu/"]],["嘉山",["Jia1 shan1] /Jiashan former county 1932-1992 in northeast Anhui, now part of Chuzhou prefecture 滁州[Chu2 zhou1]/provincial level scenic area in Hunan/"]],["嘈",["cao2] /bustling/tumultuous/noisy/"]],["嗹",["lian2] /chattering/"]],["嗨",["hai1] /oh alas/hey!/hi! (loanword)/a high (natural or drug-induced) (loanword)/"]],["嗜酒如命",["shi4 jiu3 ru2 ming4] /to love wine as one's life (idiom); fond of the bottle/"]],["嗛",["qian4] /pouch/hold/content/"]],["嗔怪",["chen1 guai4] /to blame/to rebuke/"]],["嗓门眼",["sang3 men2 yan3] /throat/"]],["吗",["ma3] /see 嗎啡|吗啡, morphine/","ma5] /(question particle for \"yes-no\" questions)/"]],["单亲",["dan1 qin1] /single parent/"]],["单瓣",["dan1 ban4] /single petal/single valve/"]],["单摆",["dan1 bai3] /simple pendulum (physics)/"]],["单反相机",["dan1 fan3 xiang4 ji1] /single-lens reflex camera (SLR)/"]],["乔答摩",["Qiao2 da1 mo2] /Gautama, surname of the Siddhartha, the historical Buddha/"]],["丧气话",["sang4 qi4 hua4] /demoralizing talk/"]],["丧服",["sang1 fu2] /mourning garment/"]],["喧腾",["xuan1 teng2] /to make a tumult/hubbub/uproar/"]],["喟",["kui4] /to sigh/"]],["喝挂",["he1 gua4] /(coll.) to get drunk/to get hammered/"]],["喜闻乐见",["xi3 wen2 le4 jian4] /to love to hear and see (idiom)/well received/to one's liking/"]],["喜歌剧院",["xi3 ge1 ju4 yuan4] /musical theater/Opéra Comique, Paris/"]],["喜恶",["xi3 e4] /likes and dislikes/"]],["喜来登",["Xi3 lai2 deng1] /Sheraton (hotel chain)/"]],["喊冤",["han3 yuan1] /to cry out a grievance/"]],["喉结",["hou2 jie2] /Adam's apple/laryngeal prominence/"]],["喇嘛庙",["la3 ma5 miao4] /lamasery/temple of Tibetan Buddhism/"]],["喇叭裤",["la3 ba5 ku4] /flared trousers/bell-bottomed pants/"]],["善后",["shan4 hou4] /to deal with the aftermath (arising from an accident)/funeral arrangements/reparations/"]],["喀什市",["Ka1 shi2 shi4] /Qeshqer Shehiri (Kashgar city) in the west of Xinjiang near Kyrgyzstan/"]],["启迪",["qi3 di2] /to edify/enlightenment/"]],["启程",["qi3 cheng2] /to set out on a journey/"]],["哑口",["ya3 kou3] /as if dumb/speechless/"]],["问鼎中原",["wen4 ding3 Zhong1 yuan2] /to plan to seize power of the whole country (idiom)/"]],["问题",["wen4 ti2] /question/problem/issue/topic/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["问讯",["wen4 xun4] /interrogation/greeting/"]],["问号",["wen4 hao4] /question mark (punct.)/unknown factor/unsolved problem/interrogation/"]],["啊呀",["a1 ya1] /interjection of surprise/Oh my!/"]],["商鞅变法",["Shang1 Yang1 bian4 fa3] /Shang Yang's political reform of Qin state 秦國|秦国 of 356 BC and 350 BC, that put it on the road to world domination/"]],["商业银行",["shang1 ye4 yin2 hang2] /commercial bank/"]],["商女",["shang1 nu:3] /female singer (archaic)/"]],["商南",["Shang1 nan2] /Shangnan County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["商务中心区",["shang1 wu4 zhong1 xin1 qu1] /central business district (e.g. CBD of Beijing)/"]],["啄花鸟",["zhuo2 hua1 niao3] /flowerpecker (any bird of the family Dicaeidae)/"]],["啁啾",["zhou1 jiu1] /(bird) twitter/chirp/"]],["啁",["zhou1] /twittering of birds/"]],["唿喇喇",["hu1 la4 la4] /roar of the wind/"]],["唾弃",["tuo4 qi4] /to spurn/to disdain/"]],["唱本",["chang4 ben3] /opera libretto/"]],["唯美",["wei2 mei3] /aesthetics/"]],["售货台",["shou4 huo4 tai2] /vendor's stall/"]],["唣",["zao4] /variant of 唣[zao4]/","zao4] /see 羅唣|罗唣, to create a disturbance/to make trouble/to harass/"]],["唐氏症",["Tang2 shi4 zheng4] /Down's syndrome/mongolism/"]],["唐楼",["tang2 lou2] /tenement building, typically of 2-4 stories, with a shop on the ground floor and upper floors used for residential purposes (esp. in southern China)/"]],["唐吉诃德",["Tang2 ji2 he1 de2] /Don Quixote/also written 堂吉訶德|堂吉诃德[Tang2 ji2 he1 de2]/"]],["唐人街",["Tang2 ren2 Jie1] /Chinatown/CL:條|条[tiao2],座[zuo4]/"]],["唇齿相依",["chun2 chi3 xiang1 yi1] /lit. as close as lips and teeth (idiom); closely related/interdependent/"]],["唅",["han1] /a sound/to put in the mouth/"]],["哺乳类",["bu3 ru3 lei4] /mammals/also written 哺乳動物|哺乳动物/"]],["哺",["bu3] /to feed/","bu1] /to eat/evening meal/","bu4] /see 餔子|哺子[bu4 zi5]/"]],["哭灵",["ku1 ling2] /to weep before a coffin or a memorial to the dead/"]],["哭脸",["ku1 lian3] /to weep/to snivel/"]],["哭声",["ku1 sheng1] /sound of weeping/"]],["哩哩罗罗",["li1 li1 luo1 luo1] /endless mumbling (onom.)/verbose and incomprehensible/talking endlessly/"]],["哩",["li3] /mile (unit of length equal to 1,609.344 m)/old form of modern 英里[Ying1 li3]/","li5] /(modal final particle similar to 呢[ne5] or 啦[la5])/"]],["哥大",["Ge1 Da4] /Columbia University (abbr.)/"]],["哥儿",["ge1 r5] /brothers/boys/"]],["哋",["di4] /(Cant.) plural for pronouns/"]],["哈苏",["Ha1 su1] /Hasselblad (camera manufacturer)/"]],["哈萨克斯坦",["Ha1 sa4 ke4 si1 tan3] /Kazakhstan/"]],["哈米吉多顿",["Ha1 mi3 ji2 duo1 dun4] /Armageddon (in Revelation 16:16)/"]],["哈拿",["Ha1 na2] /Hannah (biblical figure)/"]],["哈哈笑",["ha1 ha1 xiao4] /to laugh out loud/"]],["哄劝",["hong3 quan4] /to coax/"]],["品蓝",["pin3 lan2] /pinkish blue/"]],["品尝",["pin3 chang2] /to taste a small amount/to sample/"]],["品保",["pin3 bao3] /quality assurance (QA)/"]],["哀号",["ai1 hao2] /to cry piteously/anguished wailing/same as 哀嚎/"]],["咾",["lao3] /a noise/a sound/"]],["咸镜道",["Xian2 jing4 dao4] /Hamgyeongdo Province of Joseon Korea, now divided into North Hamgyeong Province 咸鏡北道|咸镜北道[Xian2 jing4 bei3 dao4] and South Hamgyeong Province 咸鏡南道|咸镜南道[Xian2 jing4 nan2 dao4] of North Korea/"]],["咸宁市",["Xian2 ning2 shi4] /Xianning prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["咭",["ji1] /variant of 嘰|叽[ji1]/"]],["咨询",["zi1 xun2] /to consult/to seek advice/consultation/(sales) inquiry (formal)/"]],["和风",["He2 feng1] /(Tw) Japanese-style (cooking etc)/","he2 feng1] /breeze/"]],["和谐性",["he2 xie2 xing4] /compatibility/mutual harmony/"]],["和林格尔",["He2 lin2 ge2 er3] /Horinger county in Hohhot 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["和平乡",["He2 ping2 xiang1] /Hoping township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["命理学",["ming4 li3 xue2] /divination/divinatory art/"]],["呼兰",["Hu1 lan2] /Hulan district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["呼机",["hu1 ji1] /pager/"]],["呼和浩特",["Hu1 he2 hao4 te4] /Hohhot prefecture-level city, capital of Inner Mongolia autonomous region 內蒙古自治區|内蒙古自治区[Nei4 meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]/"]],["呼吸",["hu1 xi1] /to breathe/"]],["呵叱",["he1 chi4] /variant of 呵斥[he1 chi4]/"]],["味美思酒",["wei4 mei3 si1 jiu3] /vermouth (loanword)/Italian spiced fortified wine/"]],["呱",["gu1] /crying sound of child/"]],["周村区",["Zhou1 cun1 qu1] /Zhoucun district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["周星驰",["Zhou1 Xing1 chi2] /Stephen Chow (1962-), Hong Kong actor, comedian, screenwriter and film director, known for his mo lei tau 無厘頭|无厘头[wu2 li2 tou2] movies/"]],["周易",["Zhou1 yi4] /another name for Book of Changes (I Ching) 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]/"]],["周围性眩晕",["zhou1 wei2 xing4 xuan4 yun4] /peripheral vertigo/"]],["呠",["pen1] /to spurt/to blow out/to puff out/to snort/"]],["吕布",["Lu:3 Bu4] /Lü Bu (-198), general and warlord/"]],["吹叶机",["chui1 ye4 ji1] /leaf blower (machine)/"]],["吹熄",["chui1 xi1] /to blow out (a flame)/"]],["吸血",["xi1 xie3] /to suck blood/"]],["吸烟",["xi1 yan1] /to smoke/"]],["吸口",["xi1 kou3] /sucker mouth/"]],["吸力",["xi1 li4] /attraction (in gravitation or electrostatics)/attractive force/"]],["吸入",["xi1 ru4] /to breathe in/to suck in/to inhale/"]],["吵闹",["chao3 nao4] /noisy/raucous/to shout and scream/"]],["吵吵嚷嚷",["chao3 chao3 rang3 rang3] /to make an (unnecessary) racket (idiom)/"]],["吵",["chao3] /to quarrel/to make a noise/noisy/to disturb by making a noise/"]],["吴江",["Wu2 jiang1] /Wujiang county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["吴桥县",["Wu2 qiao2 xian4] /Wuqiao county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["吴堡县",["Wu2 bu3 Xian4] /Wubu County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["吴侬软语",["Wu2 nong2 ruan3 yu3] /pleasant-sounding Wu dialect/"]],["含沙射影",["han2 sha1 she4 ying3] /to attack someone by innuendo (idiom)/to make oblique charges/to make insinuations/to insinuate/"]],["含水",["han2 shui3] /watery/"]],["含味隽永",["han2 wei4 juan4 yong3] /fine, lasting flavor (of literature)/"]],["吞吃",["tun1 chi1] /to devour/"]],["向量代数",["xiang4 liang4 dai4 shu4] /vector algebra/"]],["向心力",["xiang4 xin1 li4] /centripetal force/(fig.) cohering force/cohesion/team spirit/"]],["向北",["xiang4 bei3] /northward/facing north/"]],["向前翻腾",["xiang4 qian2 fan1 teng2] /forward somersault/"]],["向来",["xiang4 lai2] /always (previously)/"]],["吐诉",["tu3 su4] /to pour forth (one's opinions)/"]],["吐蕃",["Tu3 bo1] /Tubo or Tufan, old name for Tibet/the Tibetan Tubo dynasty 7th-11th century AD/also pr. [Tu3 fan1]/"]],["吐苦水",["tu3 ku3 shui3] /to have bitter digestive fluids rising to the mouth/fig. to complain bitterly/to pour out one's sufferings/"]],["吐绶鸡",["tu3 shou4 ji1] /turkey/"]],["吐火罗人",["Tu3 huo3 luo2 ren2] /Tokharian Indo-European people of central Asia/same as 月氏人/"]],["吐气",["tu3 qi4] /to exhale/to blow off steam/(phonetics) aspirated/"]],["名驰遐迩",["ming2 chi2 xia2 er3] /To have one's fame spread far and wide. (idiom)/"]],["名录",["ming2 lu4] /directory/"]],["名医",["ming2 yi1] /famous doctor/"]],["名誉扫地",["ming2 yu4 sao3 di4] /to be thoroughly discredited/to fall into disrepute/"]],["名角儿",["ming2 jue2 r5] /erhua variant of 名角[ming2 jue2]/"]],["名声",["ming2 sheng1] /reputation/"]],["名画家",["ming2 hua4 jia1] /famous painter/"]],["名次",["ming2 ci4] /position in a ranking of names/place/rank/"]],["名曲",["ming2 qu3] /famous song/well-known piece of music/"]],["名刺",["ming2 ci4] /visiting card/name card/"]],["同花大顺",["tong2 hua1 da4 shun4] /royal flush (poker)/"]],["同舟共济",["tong2 zhou1 gong4 ji4] /cross a river in the same boat (idiom); fig. having common interests/obliged to collaborate towards common goals/"]],["同翅目",["tong2 chi4 mu4] /Homoptera (insect suborder including cicadas, aphids, plant-hoppers, shield bugs etc)/"]],["同盟国",["tong2 meng2 guo2] /allied nation/ally/confederation/"]],["同犯",["tong2 fan4] /accomplice/"]],["同性相斥",["tong2 xing4 xiang1 chi4] /like polarities repel each other/(fig.) like repels like/"]],["同心协力",["tong2 xin1 xie2 li4] /to work with a common purpose (idiom); to make concerted efforts/to pull together/to work as one/"]],["同德县",["Tong2 de2 xian4] /Tongde county in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["同年",["tong2 nian2] /the same year/"]],["同学",["tong2 xue2] /to study at the same school/fellow student/classmate/CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["同伙",["tong2 huo3] /colleague/co-conspirator/accomplice/"]],["同一挂",["tong2 yi1 gua4] /(coll.) to have a lot in common (with sb)/to get along well with each other/"]],["吊颈",["diao4 jing3] /to hang oneself/"]],["吊起",["diao4 qi3] /to hoist/"]],["吊装",["diao4 zhuang1] /to construct by hoisting ready-built components into place/"]],["吊坠缚",["diao4 zhui4 fu4] /strappado bondage/"]],["吉百利",["Ji2 bai3 li4] /Cadbury (name)/Cadbury (brand)/"]],["吉之岛",["Ji2 zhi1 dao3] /JUSCO, Japanese chain of hypermarkets/"]],["合体字",["he2 ti3 zi4] /a Chinese character formed by combining existing elements - i.e. a combined ideogram 會意|会意 or radical plus phonetic 形聲|形声/"]],["合肥市",["He2 fei2 shi4] /Hefei, capital of Anhui Province 安徽省[An1 hui1 Sheng3] in south central China/"]],["合江",["He2 jiang1] /Hejiang county in Luzhou 瀘州|泸州[Lu2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["合拢",["he2 long3] /to fold/to close/"]],["合卺",["he2 jin3] /to share nuptial cup/(fig.) to get married/"]],["合唱团",["he2 chang4 tuan2] /chorus/choir/"]],["合乎",["he2 hu1] /to accord with/conforming to/"]],["吆",["yao1] /to shout/to bawl/to yell (to urge on an animal)/to hawk (one's wares)/"]],["各种",["ge4 zhong3] /every kind of/all kinds of/various kinds/"]],["各人",["ge4 ren2] /each one/everyone/"]],["各不相同",["ge4 bu4 xiang1 tong2] /to have nothing in common with each other (idiom)/"]],["吃闲饭",["chi1 xian2 fan4] /to live as a parasite/doing nothing to earn one's keep/"]],["吃醋",["chi1 cu4] /to feel jealous/"]],["吃不服",["chi1 bu5 fu2] /not be accustomed to eating sth/not be used to certain food/"]],["吃一堑，长一智",["chi1 yi1 qian4 , zhang3 yi1 zhi4] /Fall into the moat and you'll be wiser next time (idiom); One only learns from one's mistakes./"]],["司马迁",["Si1 ma3 Qian1] /Sima Qian (145-86 BC), Han Dynasty historian, author of Records of the Grand Historian 史記|史记[Shi3 ji4], known as the father of Chinese historiography/"]],["司铎",["si1 duo2] /priest/"]],["右玉县",["You4 yu4 xian4] /Youyu county in Shuozhou 朔州[Shuo4 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["史记",["Shi3 ji4] /Records of the Grand Historian, by 司馬遷|司马迁[Si1 ma3 Qian1], first of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3]/"]],["史籀篇",["Shi3 zhou4 pian1] /Shizhoupian, early school primer in great seal script 大篆[da4 zhuan4], attributed to King Xuan of Zhou 周宣王[Zhou1 Xuan1 wang2] but probably dating from c. 500 BC/"]],["史景迁",["Shi3 Jing3 qian1] /Jonathan D Spence (1936-), distinguished British US historian of China, author of The search for modern China 追尋現代中國|追寻现代中国/"]],["史实",["shi3 shi2] /historical fact/"]],["台东县",["Tai2 dong1 Xian4] /Taitung County in southeast Taiwan/"]],["台东市",["Tai2 dong1 shi4] /Taitung city in southeast Taiwan, capital of Taitung county/"]],["台儿庄区",["Tai2 er2 zhuang1 qu1] /Tai'erzhuang district of Zaozhuang city 棗莊市|枣庄市[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["可丽饼",["ke3 li4 bing3] /crêpe (loanword)/"]],["可通",["ke3 tong1] /passable/possible to reach/"]],["可转让证券",["ke3 zhuan3 rang4 zheng4 quan4] /negotiable securities/"]],["可身",["ke3 shen1] /to fit well (clothes)/"]],["可磁化体",["ke3 ci2 hua4 ti3] /magnetic medium/material capable of being magnetized/"]],["可决票",["ke3 jue2 piao4] /affirmative vote/"]],["可汗",["ke4 han2] /khan (loanword)/"]],["可乐定",["ke3 le4 ding4] /clonidine (drug) (loanword)/"]],["可持续",["ke3 chi2 xu4] /sustainable/"]],["可耻",["ke3 chi3] /shameful/disgraceful/ignominious/"]],["可恃",["ke3 shi4] /reliable/"]],["可好",["ke3 hao3] /good or not?/luckily/fortuitously/"]],["叮咚",["ding1 dong1] /(onom.) ding dong/jingling of bells/clanking sound/"]],["叮",["ding1] /to sting or bite (of mosquito, bee etc)/to say repeatedly/to urge insistently/to ask repeatedly/to stick to a point/(onom.) tinkling or jingling sound/"]],["叫鸡",["jiao4 ji1] /rooster/cock/(slang) (Cantonese) to visit a prostitute/"]],["叫板",["jiao4 ban3] /to signal the musicians (in Chinese opera, by prolonging a spoken word before attacking a song)/(coll.) to challenge/"]],["只好",["zhi3 hao3] /without any better option/to have to/to be forced to/"]],["叩首",["kou4 shou3] /to kowtow/also written 磕頭|磕头[ke1 tou2]/"]],["叨叨",["dao1 dao5] /to chatter/to hog the conversation/"]],["另类",["ling4 lei4] /offbeat/alternative/avant-garde/unconventional/weird/"]],["另谋高就",["ling4 mou2 gao1 jiu4] /to get a better job somewhere else (idiom)/to seek alternative employment/"]],["另存",["ling4 cun2] /to save (a file) after options (name, location, format etc) have been selected by the user/"]],["句号",["ju4 hao4] /full stop/period (punct.)/"]],["句法分析",["ju4 fa3 fen1 xi1] /syntactic analysis/"]],["句数",["ju4 shu4] /number of sentences/number of lines (in verse etc)/"]],["古罗马",["gu3 Luo2 ma3] /ancient Rome/"]],["古生代",["Gu3 sheng1 dai4] /Paleozoic, geological era 545-250m years ago, covering Cambrian 寒武紀|寒武纪, Ordovician 奧陶紀|奥陶纪, Silurian 志留紀|志留纪, Devonian 泥盆紀|泥盆纪, Carboniferous 石炭紀|石炭纪, Permian 二疊紀|二叠纪/"]],["古根罕",["Gu3 gen1 han3] /Guggenheim (name)/"]],["古柯",["gu3 ke1] /(botany) coca (source of cocaine)/"]],["古斯塔夫·施特雷泽曼",["Gu3 si1 ta3 fu1 · Shi1 te4 lei2 ze2 man4] /Gustav Stresemann (Chancellor and Foreign Minister during the Weimar Republic)/"]],["口粮",["kou3 liang2] /ration/"]],["口出狂言",["kou3 chu1 kuang2 yan2] /to speak conceited nonsense/to come out with arrogant claptrap/"]],["受电弓",["shou4 dian4 gong1] /pantograph (transportation)/"]],["受难",["shou4 nan4] /to suffer a calamity/to suffer (e.g. under torture)/distress/"]],["受托者",["shou4 tuo1 zhe3] /trustee/"]],["受气",["shou4 qi4] /to be mistreated/to be bullied/"]],["受享",["shou4 xiang3] /to enjoy/"]],["取悦",["qu3 yue4] /to try to please/"]],["取得",["qu3 de2] /to acquire/to get/to obtain/"]],["反电子",["fan3 dian4 zi3] /positron/also called 正電子|正电子[zheng4 dian4 zi3]/"]],["反间谍",["fan3 jian4 die2] /counterintelligence/protection against espionage/"]],["反过来说",["fan3 guo4 lai2 shuo1] /on the other hand/"]],["反证法",["fan3 zheng4 fa3] /reductio ad absurdum/"]],["反袁运动",["fan3 Yuan2 yun4 dong4] /opposing Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯 in War of national protection 護國爭|护国争 1915-1916/same as 反袁鬥爭|反袁斗争/"]],["反核",["fan3 he2] /anti-nuclear (e.g. protest)/"]],["反掌",["fan3 zhang3] /lit. to turn over one's palm/fig. everything is going very well./"]],["反帝",["fan3 di4] /anti-imperialist/anti-imperialists/"]],["友军",["you3 jun1] /friendly forces/allies/"]],["及时行乐",["ji2 shi2 xing2 le4] /to enjoy the present (idiom); to live happily with no thought for the future/make merry while you can/carpe diem/"]],["叉架",["cha1 jia4] /trestle/X-shaped frame/"]],["叉子",["cha1 zi5] /fork/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["叉圈",["cha1 quan1] /XO (\"extra old\"), grade of cognac quality/"]],["参鸡汤",["shen1 ji1 tang1] /samgyetang, popular Korean chicken soup with ginseng, spices etc/"]],["参院",["can1 yuan4] /abbr. for 參議院|参议院[can1 yi4 yuan4], senate/upper chamber (of legislative assembly)/"]],["参谒",["can1 ye4] /to visit/to pay one's respects to (a revered figure etc)/to pay homage (at a tomb etc)/"]],["参见",["can1 jian4] /to refer to/see also/compare (cf.)/to pay respect to/"]],["去芜存菁",["qu4 wu2 cun2 jing1] /lit. to get rid of the weeds and keep the flowers/to separate the wheat from the chaff (idiom)/"]],["去火",["qu4 huo3] /to reduce internal heat (TCM)/"]],["去氧核糖核酸",["qu4 yang3 he2 tang2 he2 suan1] /deoxyribonucleic acid/DNA/"]],["原鸽",["yuan2 ge1] /(bird species of China) rock dove (Columba livia)/"]],["原状",["yuan2 zhuang4] /previous condition/original state/"]],["原有",["yuan2 you3] /original/former/"]],["原子核",["yuan2 zi3 he2] /atomic nucleus/"]],["原动力",["yuan2 dong4 li4] /motive force/prime mover/first cause/agent/"]],["原人",["yuan2 ren2] /prehistoric man/primitive man/"]],["厚礼",["hou4 li3] /generous gifts/"]],["厚朴",["hou4 po4] /magnolia bark (bark of Magnolia officinalis)/"]],["厔",["zhi4] /river bent/"]],["厄瓜多尔",["E4 gua1 duo1 er3] /Ecuador/"]],["卸套",["xie4 tao4] /to loosen a yoke/to remove harness (from beast of burden)/"]],["卷起",["juan3 qi3] /variant of 捲起|卷起[juan3 qi3]/","juan3 qi3] /to roll up/to curl up/(of dust etc) to swirl up/"]],["卷烟",["juan3 yan1] /cigarette/cigar/"]],["卷心菜",["juan3 xin1 cai4] /cabbage/CL:棵[ke1]/","juan3 xin1 cai4] /variant of 卷心菜[juan3 xin1 cai4]/"]],["卵裂",["luan3 lie4] /cleavage of fertilized ovum into cells/"]],["卵母细胞",["luan3 mu3 xi4 bao1] /egg cell/"]],["即时制",["ji2 shi2 zhi4] /real-time (gaming)/"]],["即如",["ji2 ru2] /such as/"]],["危辞耸听",["wei1 ci2 song3 ting1] /to startle sb with scary tale/"]],["危惧",["wei1 ju4] /afraid/apprehensive/"]],["危地马拉人",["Wei1 di4 ma3 la1 ren2] /Guatemalan (person)/"]],["印象主义",["yin4 xiang4 zhu3 yi4] /impressionism/"]],["印制电路板",["yin4 zhi4 dian4 lu4 ban3] /printed circuit board/"]],["印纽",["yin4 niu3] /decorated knob protruding from seal, allowing it to be strung on a cord/"]],["印第安纳",["Yin4 di4 an1 na4] /Indiana, US state/"]],["印盒",["yin4 he2] /seal case/box for seal and ink pad/"]],["印泥",["yin4 ni2] /red ink paste used for seal/"]],["印欧语言",["Yin4 Ou1 yu3 yan2] /Indo-European (language)/"]],["印欧文",["Yin4 Ou1 wen2] /Indo-European (language)/"]],["印本",["yin4 ben3] /printed book/copy/"]],["印刷量",["yin4 shua1 liang4] /print run/"]],["印刷机",["yin4 shua1 ji1] /printing press/"]],["印刷厂",["yin4 shua1 chang3] /printing house/print shop/"]],["卡纳达语",["Ka3 na4 da2 yu3] /Kannada (language)/"]],["卡瓦格博峰",["Ka3 wa3 ge2 bo2 feng1] /Mt Kawakarpo (6740 m) in Yunnan, the highest peak of Meri snow mountains 梅里雪山[Mei2 li3 xue3 shan1]/"]],["卡特尔",["ka3 te4 er3] /cartel (loanword)/"]],["卡子",["qia3 zi5] /clip/hair fastener/checkpoint/"]],["卡奴",["ka3 nu2] /a slave to one's credit card/sb who is unable to repay their credit card borrowings/"]],["卡利科",["ka3 li4 ke1] /calico (woven cloth from Caldicot, Kerala, India)/"]],["卡介苗",["ka3 jie4 miao2] /BCG vaccine/bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine/"]],["占优",["zhan4 you1] /to dominate/dominant/"]],["博识多通",["bo2 shi2 duo1 tong1] /knowledgeable and perspicacious (idiom)/"]],["博识",["bo2 shi2] /knowledgeable/erudite/erudition/proficient/"]],["博览",["bo2 lan3] /to read extensively/"]],["博兴",["Bo2 xing1] /Boxing county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["博乐市",["Bo2 le4 shi4] /Börtala Shehiri of Bole City, county level city in Börtala Mongol autonomous prefecture 博爾塔拉蒙古自治州|博尔塔拉蒙古自治州, Xinjiang/"]],["博拉博拉岛",["Bo2 la1 Bo2 la1 Dao3] /Bora Bora, island of the Society Islands group in French Polynesia/"]],["博友",["bo2 you3] /lit. blog friend/"]],["単",["dan1] /Japanese variant of 單|单/"]],["南达科他州",["Nan2 Da2 ke1 ta1 zhou1] /South Dakota, US state/"]],["南美梨",["nan2 mei3 li2] /avocado (Persea americana)/"]],["南县",["Nan2 xian4] /southern county/Nan county in Yiyang 益陽|益阳[Yi4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["南票",["Nan2 piao4] /Nanpiao district of Huludao city 葫蘆島市|葫芦岛市, Liaoning/"]],["南海舰队",["Nan2 hai3 Jian4 dui4] /South Sea Fleet/"]],["南极界",["Nan2 ji2 jie4] /Antarctic realm/"]],["南朝齐",["Nan2 chao2 Qi2] /Qi of Southern dynasties (479-502)/"]],["南岸区",["Nan2 an4 qu1] /Nananqu district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["南坡",["nan2 po1] /south slope/"]],["南唐",["Nan2 Tang2] /Tang of the Five Southern Dynasties 937-975/"]],["南召",["Nan2 zhao4] /Nanzhao county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["南汇区",["Nan2 hui4 qu1] /Nanhui former district of Shanghai, now in Pudong New District 浦東新區|浦东新区[Pu3 dong1 xin1 qu1], Shanghai/"]],["南化",["Nan2 hua4] /Nanhua township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["南充地区",["Nan2 chong1 di4 qu1] /Nanchong prefecture in Sichuan/"]],["协调员",["xie2 tiao2 yuan2] /coordinator/"]],["卓越网",["Zhuo2 yue4 Wang3] /Joyo.com/"]],["卓兰",["Zhuo2 lan2] /Zhuolan or Cholan town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["卓尔不群",["zhuo2 er3 bu4 qun2] /standing above the common crowd (idiom); outstanding/excellent and unrivaled/"]],["卓然",["zhuo2 ran2] /outstanding/eminent/"]],["卑诗",["Bei1 Shi1] /British Columbia, province of Canada (loanword from \"BC\")/"]],["卑不足道",["bei1 bu4 zu2 dao4] /not worth mentioning/"]],["半音程",["ban4 yin1 cheng2] /semitone/"]],["半通不通",["ban4 tong1 bu4 tong1] /to not fully understand (idiom)/"]],["半蹲",["ban4 dun1] /half squat/"]],["半自动",["ban4 zi4 dong4] /semiautomatic/"]],["半瓶子醋",["ban4 ping2 zi5 cu4] /see 半瓶醋[ban4 ping2 cu4]/"]],["半旗",["ban4 qi2] /half-mast/half-staff/"]],["半导体超点阵",["ban4 dao3 ti3 chao1 dian3 zhen4] /semiconductor superlattice/"]],["半封建半殖民地",["ban4 feng1 jian4 ban4 zhi2 min2 di4] /semifeudal and semicolonial (the official Marxist description of China in the late Qing and under the Guomindang)/"]],["半坡村",["ban4 po1 cun1] /archaeological site near Xi'an/"]],["半人马",["ban4 ren2 ma3] /centaur (mythology)/"]],["半中腰",["ban4 zhong1 yao1] /middle/halfway/"]],["升斗",["sheng1 dou3] /liter and decaliter dry measure/(fig.) meager quantity of foodstuff/"]],["升市",["sheng1 shi4] /rising prices/bull market/"]],["升",["sheng1] /to ascend/to rise to the rank of/to promote/to hoist/liter/measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth dou 斗[dou3]/","sheng1] /variant of 升[sheng1]/to ascend/to rise in rank/","sheng1] /variant of 升[sheng1]/"]],["千岛湖",["Qian1 dao3 Hu2] /Qiandao Lake in Zhejiang, aka Xin'an River Reservoir, created as part of a large hydroelectric project in 1959/"]],["千山区",["Qian1 shan1 qu1] /Qianshan district of Anshan city 鞍山市[An1 shan1 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["千奇百怪",["qian1 qi2 bai3 guai4] /fantastic oddities of every description (idiom)/"]],["千亿",["qian1 yi4] /myriads/hundred billion/"]],["十月革命",["Shi2 yue4 Ge2 ming4] /October Revolution/"]],["十戒",["shi2 jie4] /the ten commandments (religion)/"]],["十字军",["shi2 zi4 jun1] /crusaders/army of crusaders/the Crusades/"]],["十字绣",["shi2 zi4 xiu4] /cross-stitch/"]],["十二月",["Shi2 er4 yue4] /December/twelfth month (of the lunar year)/"]],["十二时辰",["shi2 er4 shi2 chen5] /twelve divisions of the day of early Chinese and Babylonian timekeeping and astronomy/"]],["十二星座",["shi2 er4 xing1 zuo4] /the twelve constellations on the ecliptic plane/the signs of the zodiac/"]],["十之八九",["shi2 zhi1 ba1 jiu3] /most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority/"]],["区",["Ou1] /surname Ou/","qu1] /area/region/district/small/distinguish/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["匹耦",["pi3 ou3] /variant of 匹偶[pi3 ou3]/"]],["汇金",["hui4 jin1] /finance/"]],["汇流环",["hui4 liu2 huan2] /slip-ring/rotary electrical interface/collector ring/"]],["汇入",["hui4 ru4] /to flow into/to converge (of river)/(computing) to import (data)/"]],["匜",["yi2] /washbasin with a tubular handle/"]],["北鼻",["bei3 bi2] /baby (loanword)/"]],["北票市",["Bei3 piao4 shi4] /Beipiao county level city in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/"]],["北票",["Bei3 piao4] /Beipiao county level city in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/"]],["北汽",["Bei3 qi4] /Beijing Automobile Works (BAW)/abbr. for 北京汽車製造廠有限公司|北京汽车制造厂有限公司[Bei3 jing1 Qi4 che1 Zhi4 zao4 chang3 You3 xian4 Gong1 si1]/"]],["北斗卫星导航系统",["Bei3 Dou3 wei4 xing1 dao3 hang2 xi4 tong3] /Beidou navigation system/"]],["北斗",["Bei3 dou3] /Great Bear/Big Dipper/Peitou town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["北屯镇",["Bei3 tun2 zhen4] /Beitun city or town in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["北宋",["Bei3 Song4] /the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127)/"]],["北京工人体育场",["Bei3 jing1 Gong1 ren2 Ti3 yu4 chang3] /Workers Stadium/"]],["化学能",["hua4 xue2 neng2] /chemical energy/"]],["化妆品",["hua4 zhuang1 pin3] /cosmetic/makeup product/"]],["匋",["tao2] /pottery/"]],["匈奴",["Xiong1 nu2] /Xiongnu/Huns/general term for nomadic people/"]],["匆遽",["cong1 ju4] /hurried/impetuous/rash/"]],["包承组",["bao1 cheng2 zu3] /(responsible) crew/"]],["包心菜",["bao1 xin1 cai4] /cabbage/"]],["匀速",["yun2 su4] /uniform velocity/"]],["劝退",["quan4 tui4] /to try to persuade sb to give up (their job, plans etc)/"]],["劝谏",["quan4 jian4] /to admonish/"]],["劝诱",["quan4 you4] /to prevail upon/to coax/"]],["劢",["mai4] /put forth effort/"]],["勯",["dan1] /exhausted/"]],["勤勤恳恳",["qin2 qin2 ken3 ken3] /industrious and conscientious/assiduous/"]],["勤俭耐劳",["qin2 jian3 nai4 lao2] /diligent and able to endure hardship (idiom)/"]],["势族",["shi4 zu2] /influential family/powerful clan/"]],["势不两立",["shi4 bu4 liang3 li4] /the two cannot exist together (idiom); irreconcilable differences/incompatible standpoints/"]],["募缘",["mu4 yuan2] /(of a monk) to beg for food/"]],["劳动能力",["lao2 dong4 neng2 li4] /ability to work/"]],["劳",["lao2] /to toil/labor/laborer/to put sb to trouble (of doing sth)/meritorious deed/to console (Taiwan pr. [lao4] for this sense)/"]],["胜过",["sheng4 guo4] /to excel/to surpass/"]],["务农",["wu4 nong2] /farming/to work the land/"]],["务请",["wu4 qing3] /please (formal)/"]],["勘察",["kan1 cha2] /to reconnoiter/to explore/to survey/"]],["动词重叠",["dong4 ci2 chong2 die2] /verb reduplication/"]],["动工",["dong4 gong1] /to start (a building project)/"]],["勒庞",["Le4 Pang2] /Jean-Marie Le Pen (1928-), French Front National extreme right-wing politician/"]],["勒紧",["lei1 jin3] /to tighten/"]],["勐海县",["Meng3 hai3 xian4] /Menghai county in Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture 西雙版納傣族自治州|西双版纳傣族自治州[Xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4 Dai3 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["勇悍",["yong3 han4] /brave/"]],["勃海",["Bo2 hai3] /Han dynasty province around the Bohai sea/renamed 渤海 after the Han/"]],["劲拔",["jing4 ba2] /tall and straight/"]],["助动车",["zhu4 dong4 che1] /low-powered motorized scooter or bike/"]],["加餐",["jia1 can1] /to have an extra meal/snack/"]],["加重",["jia1 zhong4] /to make heavier/to emphasize/(of an illness etc) to become more serious/to aggravate (a bad situation)/to increase (a burden, punishment etc)/"]],["加农",["jia1 nong2] /cannon (loanword)/"]],["加深理解",["jia1 shen1 li3 jie3] /to get a better grasp of sth/"]],["加深印象",["jia1 shen1 yin4 xiang4] /to make a deeper impression on sb/"]],["加沙地带",["Jia1 sha1 di4 dai4] /Gaza strip/"]],["加大力度",["jia1 da4 li4 du4] /to try harder/to redouble one's efforts/"]],["加多宝",["Jia1 duo1 bao3] /JDB (Chinese beverage company)/"]],["加勒比国家联盟",["Jia1 le4 bi3 Guo2 jia1 Lian2 meng2] /Association of Caribbean States/"]],["功率恶化",["gong1 lu:4 e4 hua4] /power penalty/"]],["功烈",["gong1 lie4] /achievement/"]],["功成不居",["gong1 cheng2 bu4 ju1] /not to claim personal credit for achievement (idiom)/"]],["功底",["gong1 di3] /training in the basic skills/knowledge of the fundamentals/"]],["功到自然成",["gong1 dao4 zi4 ran2 cheng2] /effort will undoubtedly lead to success (idiom)/"]],["功利主义",["gong1 li4 zhu3 yi4] /utilitarianism/"]],["力所不及",["li4 suo3 bu4 ji2] /beyond one's power (to do sth)/"]],["力战",["li4 zhan4] /to fight with all one's might/"]],["力不从心",["li4 bu4 cong2 xin1] /less capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wish/the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak/"]],["刘宋",["Liu2 Song4] /Song of the Southern dynasties 南朝宋 (420-479), with capital at Nanjing/"]],["刘厚总",["Liu2 Hou4 zong3] /Liu Houzong (1904-1949), originally Hunan guerilla leader, rewarded by Chiang Kaishek for killing Xiang Ying 項英|项英 during the 1941 New Fourth Army incident 皖南事变/"]],["劈开",["pi1 kai1] /to cleave/to split open/to spread open (fingers, legs)/"]],["劈空扳害",["pi1 kong1 ban1 hai4] /damaged by groundless slander (idiom)/"]],["剧情",["ju4 qing2] /story line/plot/"]],["剧增",["ju4 zeng1] /dramatic increase/"]],["劄",["zha1] /to prick with a needle/"]],["划掉",["hua4 diao4] /to cross out/to cross off/"]],["划下",["hua4 xia4] /to underline/to mark/"]],["创记录",["chuang4 ji4 lu4] /to set a record/"]],["创立者",["chuang4 li4 zhe3] /founder/"]],["创收",["chuang4 shou1] /to generate revenue/extra income/"]],["创汇",["chuang4 hui4] /to earn foreign exchange/"]],["创刊号",["chuang4 kan1 hao4] /first issue/"]],["创优",["chuang4 you1] /to strive for excellence/"]],["创作",["chuang4 zuo4] /to create/to produce/to write/creative work/creation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["副国务卿",["fu4 guo2 wu4 qing1] /Under-Secretary of State/"]],["副主席",["fu4 zhu3 xi2] /vice-chairperson/"]],["剪刀差",["jian3 dao1 cha1] /prices scissor (caught between low income and high prices)/"]],["剪刀",["jian3 dao1] /scissors/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["剩余价值",["sheng4 yu2 jia4 zhi2] /surplus value/"]],["剥皮钳",["bao1 pi2 qian2] /wire stripper/"]],["剥削",["bo1 xue1] /to exploit/exploitation/"]],["剖腹产手术",["pou1 fu4 chan3 shou3 shu4] /Cesarean section operation/"]],["刹那",["cha4 na4] /an instant (Sanskrit: ksana)/split second/the twinkling of an eye/"]],["前门拒虎，后门进狼",["qian2 men2 ju4 hu3 , hou4 men2 jin4 lang2] /to beat a tiger from the front door, only to have a wolf come in at the back (idiom); fig. facing one problem after another/"]],["前部皮层下损伤",["qian2 bu4 pi2 ceng2 xia4 sun3 shang1] /anterior subcortical lesions/"]],["前生召唤",["qian2 sheng1 zhao4 huan4] /foreordination/"]],["前功尽弃",["qian2 gong1 jin4 qi4] /to waste all one's previous efforts (idiom)/all that has been achieved goes down the drain/"]],["前列腺炎",["qian2 lie4 xian4 yan2] /prostatitis/"]],["前人栽树，后人乘凉",["qian2 ren2 zai1 shu4 , hou4 ren2 cheng2 liang2] /to enjoy the benefits of the hard work of one's predecessors. (idiom)/"]],["削球",["xiao1 qiu2] /(sport) to chop/to cut/"]],["刻本",["ke4 ben3] /block printed edition/"]],["刻期",["ke4 qi1] /variant of 克期[ke4 qi1]/"]],["刻",["ke4] /quarter (hour)/moment/to carve/to engrave/to cut/oppressive/classifier for short time intervals/"]],["刺身",["ci4 shen1] /sashimi/"]],["刺穿",["ci4 chuan1] /to skewer/to impale/to pierce through/"]],["刺破",["ci4 po4] /to puncture/to pierce/"]],["刺痛",["ci4 tong4] /stab of pain/sting/fig. stimulus to action/a prick/"]],["制钱",["zhi4 qian2] /copper coin of the Ming and Qing Dynasties/"]],["到时",["dao4 shi2] /at that (future) time/"]],["删简压缩",["shan1 jian3 ya1 suo1] /to simplify and condense (a text)/abridged/"]],["利通区",["Li4 tong1 qu1] /Litong district of Wuzhong city 吳忠市|吴忠市[Wu2 zhong1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["利润率",["li4 run4 lu:4] /profit margin/"]],["利欲心",["li4 yu4 xin1] /cupidity/"]],["利得",["li4 de2] /profit/gain/"]],["利害关系",["li4 hai4 guan1 xi5] /stake/vital interest/concern/"]],["判然",["pan4 ran2] /markedly/clearly/"]],["判断",["pan4 duan4] /to judge/to determine/judgment/"]],["判官",["pan4 guan1] /magistrate (during Tang and Song dynasties)/mythological underworld judge/"]],["初学者",["chu1 xue2 zhe3] /beginning student/"]],["初",["chu1] /at first/(at the) beginning/first/junior/basic/"]],["列岛",["lie4 dao3] /archipelago/chain of islands/"]],["刑法",["xing2 fa3] /criminal law/"]],["刑场",["xing2 chang3] /execution ground/gallows/scaffold/"]],["刑人",["xing2 ren2] /criminal to be executed/to execute a criminal/"]],["刑事法院",["xing2 shi4 fa3 yuan4] /criminal court/judiciary court/"]],["刑事局",["Xing2 shi4 ju2] /Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB)/"]],["刌",["cun3] /(literary) to cut off/to sever/"]],["切要",["qie4 yao4] /essential/extremely important/"]],["切尔西",["Qie4 er3 xi1] /Chelsea/"]],["切勿",["qie4 wu4] /by no means/"]],["切中",["qie4 zhong4] /to hit the target (esp. in argument)/to strike home/"]],["分配律",["fen1 pei4 lu:4] /distributivity/"]],["分辩",["fen1 bian4] /to explain the facts/to defend against an accusation/"]],["分账",["fen1 zhang4] /to share profits (or debt)/"]],["分立",["fen1 li4] /to establish as separate entities/to divide (a company etc) into independent entities/discrete/separate/separation (of powers etc)/"]],["分泌物",["fen1 mi4 wu4] /secretion/"]],["分毫",["fen1 hao2] /fraction/slightest difference/hairsbreadth/"]],["分析化学",["fen1 xi1 hua4 xue2] /analytical chemistry/"]],["分时",["fen1 shi2] /time-sharing/"]],["分房",["fen1 fang2] /to sleep in separate rooms/distribution of social housing/"]],["分形几何",["fen1 xing2 ji3 he2] /fractal geometry/"]],["刁滑",["diao1 hua2] /artful/crafty/"]],["刀鞘",["dao1 qiao4] /scabbard/"]],["函大",["han2 da4] /abbr. for 函授大學|函授大学[han2 shou4 da4 xue2], open university/"]],["函",["han2] /envelope/case/letter/","han2] /variant of 函[han2]/"]],["出头鸟",["chu1 tou2 niao3] /to stand out (among a group)/distinguished/"]],["出镜",["chu1 jing4] /to appear on camera/to play a role in a film/"]],["出钱",["chu1 qian2] /to pay/"]],["出轨",["chu1 gui3] /derailment (railway accident)/to leave the rails/fig. to overstep bounds/fig. to have an extramarital affair/"]],["出路",["chu1 lu4] /a way out (lit. and fig.)/opportunity for advancement/a way forward/outlet (for one's products)/"]],["出资",["chu1 zi1] /to fund/to put money into sth/to invest/"]],["出号",["chu1 hao4] /large-sized (of clothes, shoes)/(old) to give an order/(old) to quit one's job in a store/"]],["出自",["chu1 zi4] /to come from/"]],["出产",["chu1 chan3] /to produce (by natural growth, or by manufacture, mining etc)/to yield/to turn out/produce/products/"]],["出满勤，干满点",["chu1 man3 qin2 , gan4 man3 dian3] /to be assiduous and work full hours/"]],["出操",["chu1 cao1] /to drill/to exercise/to go outdoors for physical exercise/"]],["出娄子",["chu1 lou2 zi5] /to run into difficulties/to cause trouble/"]],["出口气",["chu1 kou3 qi4] /to take one's revenge/to score off sb/"]],["出入境检验检疫局",["chu1 ru4 jing4 jian3 yan4 jian3 yi4 ju2] /entry-exit inspection and quarantine bureau/"]],["出了事",["chu1 le5 shi4] /sth bad happened/"]],["凹洞",["ao1 dong4] /cavity/pit/"]],["凹凸不平",["ao1 tu1 bu4 ping2] /uneven (surface)/bumpy (road)/"]],["凯蒂猫",["Kai3 di4 Mao1] /Hello Kitty/"]],["凯彻",["Kai3 che4] /variant of 愷撒|恺撒, Caesar (emperor)/"]],["凡赛斯",["Fan2 sai4 si1] /Taiwan equivalent of 范思哲[Fan4 si1 zhe2]/"]],["凡士林",["fan2 shi4 lin2] /vaseline (loanword)/"]],["凡事",["fan2 shi4] /everything/"]],["凟",["du2] /variant of 瀆|渎[du2]/"]],["凝缩",["ning2 suo1] /to condense/to concentrate/compression/concentration/"]],["冻肉",["dong4 rou4] /cold or frozen meat/"]],["凌晨",["ling2 chen2] /very early in the morning/in the wee hours/"]],["准许",["zhun3 xu3] /to allow/to grant/to permit/"]],["准生证",["zhun3 sheng1 zheng4] /birth permit/"]],["冼星海",["Xian3 Xing1 hai3] /Xian Xinghai (1905-1945), violinist and composer, known for patriotic wartime pieces, including Yellow River Oratorio 黃河大合唱|黄河大合唱/"]],["泯",["min3] /variant of 泯[min3]/","min3] /to vanish/to die out/to obliterate/"]],["冷盘",["leng3 pan2] /cold plate/cold meats/"]],["冶艳",["ye3 yan4] /bewitching/beautiful/"]],["冰糖葫芦",["bing1 tang2 hu2 lu5] /tanghulu/candied fruits on bamboo skewers dipped in sugar syrup, a common Chinese snack/"]],["冰糕",["bing1 gao1] /ice-cream/popsicle/ice-lolly/sorbet/"]],["冰河时代",["bing1 he2 shi2 dai4] /ice age/"]],["冰心",["Bing1 Xin1] /Bing Xin (1900-1999), female poet and children's writer/"]],["冰刀",["bing1 dao1] /ice skates/ice skate blades/"]],["冰",["bing1] /ice/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/to chill sth/(of an object or substance) to feel cold/(of a person) cold/unfriendly/(slang) methamphetamine/","bing1] /variant of 冰[bing1]/"]],["冬眠",["dong1 mian2] /hibernation/"]],["冬字头",["dong1 zi4 tou2] /name of \"walk slowly\" component in Chinese characters/see also 夂[zhi3]/"]],["冬天",["dong1 tian1] /winter/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["冠纹柳莺",["guan1 wen2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Claudia's leaf warbler (Phylloscopus claudiae)/"]],["冠状动脉旁通手术",["guan1 zhuang4 dong4 mai4 pang2 tong1 shou3 shu4] /coronary bypass operation/"]],["冗职",["rong3 zhi2] /redundant position/"]],["冗散",["rong3 san3] /idle/unemployed/"]],["冒犯者",["mao4 fan4 zhe3] /offender/"]],["冒牌货",["mao4 pai2 huo4] /fake goods/imitation/forgery/"]],["冒昧",["mao4 mei4] /bold/presumptuous/to take the liberty of/"]],["冒",["mao4] /old variant of 冒[mao4]/","Mao4] /surname Mao/","mao4] /to emit/to give off/to send out (or up, forth)/to brave/to face/reckless/to falsely adopt (sb's identity etc)/to feign/(literary) to cover/"]],["再活化假说",["zai4 huo2 hua4 jia3 shuo1] /reactivation hypothesis/"]],["其貌不扬",["qi2 mao4 bu4 yang2] /(idiom) nothing special to look at/unprepossessing/"]],["其自身",["qi2 zi4 shen1] /one's own (respective)/proprietary/"]],["兵贵神速",["bing1 gui4 shen2 su4] /lit. speed is a crucial asset in war (idiom)/fig. swift and resolute (in doing sth)/"]],["兵变",["bing1 bian4] /mutiny/(Tw) to be dumped by one's girlfriend while serving in the army/"]],["共党",["Gong4 dang3] /Communist Party/abbr. for 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3]/"]],["共通",["gong4 tong1] /in common/universal/"]],["共赢",["gong4 ying2] /mutually profitable/win-win/"]],["共焦",["gong4 jiao1] /confocal (math.)/"]],["共存性",["gong4 cun2 xing4] /compatibility/the possibility of mutual coexistence/"]],["共商",["gong4 shang1] /to jointly discuss/to discuss together (business)/"]],["共刺激",["gong4 ci4 ji1] /(immunology) costimulation/costimulatory/"]],["六脚",["Liu4 jiao3] /Liujiao or Liuchiao township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["六盘水市",["Liu4 pan2 shui3 shi4] /Liupanshui prefecture-level city in Guizhou 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]/"]],["六朝四大家",["Liu4 Chao2 Si4 Da4 jia1] /Four Great Painters of the Six dynasties, namely: Cao Buxing 曹不興|曹不兴[Cao2 Bu4 xing1], Gu Kaizhi 顧愷之|顾恺之[Gu4 Kai3 zhi1], Lu Tanwei 陸探微|陆探微[Lu4 Tan4 wei1] and Zhang Sengyou 張僧繇|张僧繇[Zhang1 Seng1 you2]/"]],["六方会谈",["liu4 fang1 hui4 tan2] /six-sided talks (on North Korea)/"]],["六合区",["Lu4 he2 qu1] /Luhe district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["六十四位元",["liu4 shi2 si4 wei4 yuan2] /64-bit (computing)/"]],["六分仪座",["Liu4 fen1 yi2 zuo4] /Sextans (constellation)/"]],["公开指责",["gong1 kai1 zhi3 ze2] /to denounce/"]],["公钱",["gong1 qian2] /decagram/"]],["公论",["gong1 lun4] /public opinion/"]],["公文包",["gong1 wen2 bao1] /briefcase/attaché case/"]],["公尺",["gong1 chi3] /meter (unit of length)/"]],["公寸",["gong1 cun4] /decimeter/"]],["公室",["gong1 shi4] /office (room)/ruling families during Spring and Autumn period/"]],["公园",["gong1 yuan2] /park (for public recreation)/CL:個|个[ge4],座[zuo4]/"]],["公判",["gong1 pan4] /public opinion/public announcement of verdict at a trial/"]],["公主岭市",["Gong1 zhu3 ling3 shi4] /Gongzhuling county level city in Siping 四平, Jilin/"]],["公主",["gong1 zhu3] /princess/"]],["八风穴",["ba1 feng1 xue2] /\"eight wind points\", name of a set of acupuncture points (EX-LE-10), four on each foot/"]],["八里乡",["Ba1 li3 xiang1] /Bali or Pali township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["八角茴香",["ba1 jiao3 hui2 xiang1] /Chinese anise/star anise/Fructus Anisi stellati/"]],["八角形",["ba1 jiao3 xing2] /octagon/"]],["八美",["Ba1 mei3] /Bamay in Dawu County 道孚縣|道孚县[Dao4 fu2 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["八卦",["ba1 gua4] /the eight divinatory trigrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]/gossip/gossipy/"]],["八仙",["Ba1 xian1] /the Eight Immortals (Daoist mythology)/"]],["八九不离十",["ba1 jiu3 bu4 li2 shi2] /pretty close/very near/about right/"]],["八一五",["ba1 yi1 wu3] /15th August/refers to Japanese surrender in WWII on 15th August 1945/"]],["两当县",["Liang3 dang1 xian4] /Liangdang county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["两河",["liang3 he2] /two rivers/Mesopotamia/"]],["两样",["liang3 yang4] /two kinds/difference/"]],["两星期",["liang3 xing1 qi1] /fortnight/"]],["两全",["liang3 quan2] /to satisfy both sides/to accommodate both (demands)/"]],["全麦",["quan2 mai4] /whole wheat/"]],["全端工程师",["quan2 duan1 gong1 cheng2 shi1] /full-stack developer (computing)/"]],["全球发展中心",["Quan2 qiu2 Fa1 zhan3 Zhong1 xin1] /Center for Global Development (an environmental think tank)/"]],["全球气候变暖",["quan2 qiu2 qi4 hou4 bian4 nuan3] /global warming/"]],["全无",["quan2 wu2] /none/completely without/"]],["全港",["Quan2 Gang3] /whole territory of Hong Kong/"]],["全桥",["quan2 qiao2] /H bridge (electronics)/"]],["全日制",["quan2 ri4 zhi4] /full-time (schooling, work etc)/"]],["全国人民代表大会常务委员会",["Quan2 guo2 Ren2 min2 Dai4 biao3 Da4 hui4 Chang2 wu4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Standing Committee of the National People's Congress/"]],["内需",["nei4 xu1] /domestic demand/"]],["内阁",["nei4 ge2] /(government) cabinet/"]],["内购",["nei4 gou4] /buying direct from your company at preferential prices/(gaming) in-app purchase/"]],["内讧",["nei4 hong4] /internal strife/"]],["内衣",["nei4 yi1] /undergarment/underwear/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["内燃机车",["nei4 ran2 ji1 che1] /automobile/"]],["内涝",["nei4 lao4] /waterlogged/"]],["内政",["nei4 zheng4] /internal affairs (of a country)/"]],["内八字脚",["nei4 ba1 zi4 jiao3] /intoeing/pigeon toes/knock-knees/"]],["入迷",["ru4 mi2] /to be fascinated/to be enchanted/"]],["入微",["ru4 wei1] /down to the smallest detail/thoroughgoing/fine and detailed/"]],["入场费",["ru4 chang3 fei4] /admission fee/"]],["入口网",["ru4 kou3 wang3] /Web portal/(enterprise) portal/"]],["入伙",["ru4 huo3] /to join a group/to become a member/"]],["入世",["ru4 shi4] /to join the WTO/to enter the world/secular/"]],["兣",["li2 ke4] /centigram (old)/single-character equivalent of 厘克[li2 ke4]/"]],["兜肚",["dou1 du5] /undergarment covering the chest and abdomen/"]],["兖",["Yan3] /see 兗州|兖州[Yan3 zhou1]/"]],["兔死狐悲",["tu4 si3 hu2 bei1] /lit. if the rabbit dies, the fox grieves (idiom); fig. to have sympathy with a like-minded person in distress/"]],["免赔",["mian3 pei2] /(insurance) excess/"]],["免费软件",["mian3 fei4 ruan3 jian4] /freeware/"]],["免受",["mian3 shou4] /to avoid suffering/to prevent (sth bad)/to protect against (damage)/immunity (from prosecution)/freedom (from pain, damage etc)/exempt from punishment/"]],["克里姆林宫",["Ke4 li3 mu3 lin2 Gong1] /the Kremlin/"]],["克林霉素",["ke4 lin2 mei2 su4] /clindamycin/"]],["克朗",["ke4 lang3] /krone (currency of Norway, Denmark, Iceland and Sweden) (loanword)/"]],["克拉科夫",["Ke4 la1 ke1 fu1] /Krakow/"]],["克孜勒苏",["Ke4 zi1 le4 su1] /Qizilsu or Kizilsu Kyrgyz autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["克劳德",["Ke4 lao2 de2] /Claude (name)/"]],["克勒",["Ke4 le4] /Keller or Köhler (name)/Horst Köhler (1943-), German economist and CDU politician, head of the IMF 2000-2004, president of Germany 2004-2010/"]],["光驱",["guang1 qu1] /CD or DVD Drive/abbr. for 光盤驅動器|光盘驱动器/"]],["光电效应",["guang1 dian4 xiao4 ying4] /photoelectric effect/"]],["光能合成",["guang1 neng2 he2 cheng2] /photosynthesis/"]],["光棍节",["Guang1 gun4 jie2] /Singles' Day (November 11), originally a day of activities for single people, but now also the world's biggest annual retail sales day/"]],["光束",["guang1 shu4] /light beam/"]],["光是",["guang1 shi4] /solely/just/"]],["光彩夺目",["guang1 cai3 duo2 mu4] /dazzling/brilliant/"]],["光射线",["guang1 she4 xian4] /light ray/"]],["光学仪器",["guang1 xue2 yi2 qi4] /optical instrument/"]],["光刻胶",["guang1 ke4 jiao1] /photoresist (laser etching used in microelectronics)/"]],["先驱",["xian1 qu1] /pioneer/"]],["先知先觉",["xian1 zhi1 xian1 jue2] /foresight/having foresight/person of foresight/"]],["先皇",["xian1 Huang2] /the late Emperor/"]],["先生",["Xian1 sheng5] /Mister (Mr.)/","xian1 sheng5] /teacher/husband/doctor (dialect)/CL:位[wei4]/"]],["先王",["xian1 wang2] /former kings/former emperors/in Confucian writing, refers esp. to the sage rulers Yao 堯|尧[Yao2], Shun 舜[Shun4], Yu 禹[Yu3], Tang 湯|汤[Tang1] and the kings of Zhou/"]],["先父",["xian1 fu4] /deceased father/my late father/"]],["先烈",["xian1 lie4] /martyr/"]],["先天性",["xian1 tian1 xing4] /congenital/intrinsic/innateness/"]],["凶顽",["xiong1 wan2] /fierce and uncontrollable/"]],["凶身",["xiong1 shen1] /demon/fiend/"]],["兆瓦",["zhao4 wa3] /megawatt/"]],["充畅",["chong1 chang4] /abundant and fluent/affluent and smooth/"]],["充",["chong1] /to fill/to satisfy/to fulfill/to act in place of/substitute/sufficient/full/"]],["元朝",["Yuan2 chao2] /Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368)/"]],["元旦",["Yuan2 dan4] /New Year's Day/"]],["允诺",["yun3 nuo4] /to promise/to consent (to do sth)/"]],["兀凳",["wu4 deng4] /Chinese-style low stool/"]],["优游自得",["you1 you2 zi4 de2] /free and at leisure (idiom); unfettered/"]],["优盘",["you1 pan2] /USB flash drive/see also 閃存盤|闪存盘[shan3 cun2 pan2]/"]],["优先",["you1 xian1] /to have priority/to take precedence/"]],["拟",["ni3] /doubtful/suspicious/variant of 擬|拟[ni3]/to emulate/to imitate/","ni3] /to plan to/to draft (a plan)/to imitate/to assess/to compare/pseudo-/"]],["儒学",["Ru2 xue2] /Confucianism/"]],["儒士",["Ru2 shi4] /a Confucian scholar/"]],["儋县",["Dan1 xian4] /Dan county, Hainan/"]],["俭学",["jian3 xue2] /to deny oneself comforts in order to save money for one's education/"]],["仪器",["yi2 qi4] /instrument/apparatus/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["僾",["ai4] /indistinct/hazy/misty/to seem/to appear/"]],["价值量",["jia4 zhi2 liang4] /magnitude of value/labor value (in economics, the labor inherent in a commodity)/"]],["僭",["jian4] /to usurp/"]],["僧多粥少",["seng1 duo1 zhou1 shao3] /lit. many monks and not much gruel (idiom)/fig. not enough to go around/demand exceeds supply/"]],["侥幸",["jiao3 xing4] /luckily/by a fluke/"]],["侥",["jiao3] /by mere luck/"]],["像章",["xiang4 zhang1] /badge/insignia/lapel badge (e.g. with miniature portrait of great national leader)/"]],["像",["xiang4] /to resemble/to be like/to look as if/such as/appearance/image/portrait/image under a mapping (math.)/"]],["倾诉",["qing1 su4] /to say everything (that is on one's mind)/"]],["倾羡",["qing1 xian4] /to admire/to adore/"]],["倾吐衷肠",["qing1 tu3 zhong1 chang2] /to pour out (emotions)/to pour one's heart out/to say everything that is on one's mind/"]],["傻蛋",["sha3 dan4] /stupid young fellow/idiot/"]],["傻B",["sha3 bi1] /variant of 傻屄[sha3 bi1]/"]],["伤者",["shang1 zhe3] /casualty/victim (of an accident)/wounded person/"]],["伤残人员",["shang1 can2 ren2 yuan2] /the injured/wounded personnel/"]],["伤感",["shang1 gan3] /sad/emotional/sentimental/pathos/"]],["伤寒症",["shang1 han2 zheng4] /typhoid/"]],["伤口",["shang1 kou3] /wound/cut/"]],["传阅",["chuan2 yue4] /to read and pass on/to pass on for perusal/"]],["传递",["chuan2 di4] /to transmit/to pass on to sb else/(math.) transitive/"]],["传输设备",["chuan2 shu1 she4 bei4] /transmission facility/transmission equipment/"]],["传输媒体",["chuan2 shu1 mei2 ti3] /transmission medium/"]],["传声器",["chuan2 sheng1 qi4] /microphone/"]],["传热",["chuan2 re4] /heat transfer/heat transmission/"]],["传法",["chuan2 fa3] /to pass on doctrines from master to disciple (Buddhism)/"]],["传染源",["chuan2 ran3 yuan2] /source of an infection/"]],["传本",["chuan2 ben3] /edition (of a book) currently in circulation/"]],["传宗接代",["chuan2 zong1 jie1 dai4] /to carry on one's ancestral line/"]],["傲立",["ao4 li4] /standing proud/"]],["佣人",["yong1 ren2] /servant/"]],["催促",["cui1 cu4] /to urge/"]],["备而不用",["bei4 er2 bu4 yong4] /have sth ready just in case/keep sth for possible future use/"]],["备细",["bei4 xi4] /details/particulars/"]],["备品",["bei4 pin3] /machine parts or tools kept in reserve/spare parts/"]],["傓",["shan1] /old variant of 煽[shan1]/"]],["杰克逊",["Jie2 ke4 xun4] /Jackson (name)/Jackson city, capital of Mississippi/"]],["杰克森",["Jie2 ke4 sen1] /Jackson (name)/"]],["杰克·伦敦",["Jie2 ke4 · Lun2 dun1] /Jack London (1876-1916), American writer/"]],["傍晚",["bang4 wan3] /in the evening/when night falls/towards evening/at night fall/at dusk/"]],["偷腥",["tou1 xing1] /to cheat on one's spouse/to have an affair/"]],["偷窃",["tou1 qie4] /to steal/to pilfer/"]],["偷汉",["tou1 han4] /(of a woman) to take a lover/"]],["偷工减料",["tou1 gong1 jian3 liao4] /to skimp on the job and stint on materials (idiom)/jerry-building/sloppy work/"]],["偷天换日",["tou1 tian1 huan4 ri4] /to engage in fraudulent activities (idiom)/skulduggery/to hoodwink people/to cheat sb audaciously/"]],["偶然性",["ou3 ran2 xing4] /chance/fortuity/serendipity/"]],["侧壁",["ce4 bi4] /side wall/"]],["健康",["jian4 kang1] /health/healthy/"]],["停车站",["ting2 che1 zhan4] /bus stop/"]],["停车库",["ting2 che1 ku4] /car park/"]],["停车",["ting2 che1] /to pull up (stop one's vehicle)/to park/(of a machine) to stop working/to stall/"]],["停战",["ting2 zhan4] /armistice/cease fire/"]],["做针线",["zuo4 zhen1 xian4] /to do needlework/"]],["做生意",["zuo4 sheng1 yi4] /to do business/"]],["做活儿",["zuo4 huo2 r5] /erhua variant of 做活[zuo4 huo2]/"]],["做官",["zuo4 guan1] /to take an official post/to become a government employee/"]],["做学问",["zuo4 xue2 wen4] /to study/to engage in scholarship/"]],["偕同",["xie2 tong2] /along with/accompanied by/together with/"]],["偏狭",["pian1 xia2] /prejudiced/narrow-minded/"]],["偏心眼",["pian1 xin1 yan3] /bias/partiality/to be partial/"]],["偏心率",["pian1 xin1 lu:4] /(math.) eccentricity/"]],["偏师",["pian1 shi1] /military auxiliaries (archaic)/"]],["偏执狂",["pian1 zhi2 kuang2] /paranoia/"]],["偏光",["pian1 guang1] /polarized light/"]],["假发",["jia3 fa4] /wig/"]],["假音",["jia3 yin1] /falsetto, same as 假聲|假声/"]],["假面具",["jia3 mian4 ju4] /mask/fig. false façade/deceptive front/"]],["假钞",["jia3 chao1] /counterfeit money/forged note/"]],["假腿",["jia3 tui3] /false leg/"]],["假肢",["jia3 zhi1] /artificial limb/prosthetic/"]],["假牙",["jia3 ya2] /false teeth/dentures/"]],["假掰",["gei1 bai1] /(Tw) affected/pretentious/to put on a display of histrionics/(loanword from Taiwanese, POJ pr. [ké-pai])/"]],["假托",["jia3 tuo1] /to pretend/to use a pretext/to make sth up/to pass oneself off as sb else/to make use of/","jia3 tuo1] /to make sth up/also written 假托[jia3 tuo1]/"]],["假作",["jia3 zuo4] /to feign/to pretend/"]],["倹",["jian3] /Japanese variant of 儉|俭[jian3]/"]],["倭军",["wo1 jun1] /Japanese army (derog.) (old)/"]],["倨",["ju4] /haughty/arrogant/"]],["倚靠",["yi3 kao4] /to lean on/to rest against/to rely on/support/backing/back of a chair/"]],["候选人",["hou4 xuan3 ren2] /candidate/CL:名[ming2]/"]],["候场",["hou4 chang3] /(of an actor, athlete etc) to prepare to make one's entrance/to wait in the wings/"]],["倘能如此",["tang3 neng2 ru2 ci3] /if it is possible (idiom)/"]],["倒开",["dao4 kai1] /to reverse a vehicle/to drive backwards/"]],["倒苦水",["dao4 ku3 shui3] /to pour out one's grievances/"]],["倒背手儿",["dao4 bei4 shou3 r5] /erhua variant of 倒背手[dao4 bei4 shou3]/"]],["倒睫",["dao4 jie2] /trichiasis (ingrown eyelashes)/"]],["倒楣",["dao3 mei2] /variant of 倒霉[dao3 mei2]/"]],["倒悬之危",["dao4 xuan2 zhi1 wei1] /lit. the crisis of being hanged upside down (idiom); fig. extremely critical situation/dire straits/"]],["个性化",["ge4 xing4 hua4] /to personalize/to customize/customization/"]],["个中",["ge4 zhong1] /therein/in this/"]],["仓颉",["Cang1 Jie2] /Cang Jie, legendary scribe of the Yellow Emperor and creator of Chinese writing/Cangjie input method (computing)/"]],["俾格米",["bi3 ge2 mi3] /Pygmy/"]],["俸钱",["feng4 qian2] /salary/"]],["俳佪",["pai2 huai2] /variant of 徘徊[pai2 huai2]/"]],["俱舍宗",["Ju4 she4 zong1] /Kusha-shū (Japanese Buddhism school)/"]],["俯首称臣",["fu3 shou3 cheng1 chen2] /to bow before (idiom)/to capitulate/"]],["俯伏",["fu3 fu2] /to lie prostrate/"]],["修齐",["xiu1 qi2] /to touch up/to make even/"]],["修音",["xiu1 yin1] /voicing (adjustment of timbre, loudness etc of organ or other musical instrument)/"]],["修订版",["xiu1 ding4 ban3] /revised edition/revised version/"]],["修补",["xiu1 bu3] /to mend/"]],["修禊",["xiu1 xi4] /to hold a semiannual ceremony of purification/"]],["修炼",["xiu1 lian4] /(of Taoists) to practice austerities/to practice asceticism/"]],["修水利",["xiu1 shui3 li4] /water conservancy/irrigation works/"]],["信鸽",["xin4 ge1] /homing pigeon/carrier pigeon/"]],["信丰县",["Xin4 feng1 xian4] /Xinfeng county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["信丰",["Xin4 feng1] /Xinfeng county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["信息论",["xin4 xi1 lun4] /information theory/"]],["信息技术",["xin4 xi1 ji4 shu4] /information technology/IT/"]],["信州区",["Xin4 zhou1 qu1] /Xinzhou district of Shangrao prefecture level city 上饒市|上饶市, Jiangxi/"]],["信宜市",["Xin4 yi2 shi4] /Xinyi county level city in Maoming 茂名, Guangdong/"]],["信噪比",["xin4 zao4 bi3] /signal-to-noise ratio/"]],["信",["xin4] /letter/mail/CL:封[feng1]/to trust/to believe/to profess faith in/truthful/confidence/trust/at will/at random/"]],["保重",["bao3 zhong4] /to take care of oneself/"]],["保温",["bao3 wen1] /to keep hot/heat preservation/Thermos (bottle)/"]],["保暖",["bao3 nuan3] /to stay warm/to protect against the cold/"]],["保密",["bao3 mi4] /to keep sth confidential/to maintain secrecy/"]],["保守派",["bao3 shou3 pai4] /conservative faction/"]],["保媒",["bao3 mei2] /to act as go-between (between prospective marriage partners etc)/"]],["保八",["bao3 ba1] /to maintain an 8% annual growth rate of the GDP (PRC policy)/"]],["保亭县",["Bao3 ting2 xian4] /Baoting Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["俑坑",["yong3 keng1] /pit with funerary figures/pit containing terracotta warriors/"]],["俄顷",["e2 qing3] /in a moment/presently/"]],["俄罗斯联邦",["E2 luo2 si1 Lian2 bang1] /Russian Federation, RSFSR/"]],["俄罗斯",["E2 luo2 si1] /Russia/"]],["俄期",["e2 qi1] /abbr. for 俄狄浦斯期[e2 di2 pu3 si1 qi1], oedipal phase/"]],["促退",["cu4 tui4] /to hinder/to prevent (forward progress)/"]],["促膝谈心",["cu4 xi1 tan2 xin1] /to sit side-by-side and have a heart-to-heart talk (idiom)/"]],["促",["cu4] /urgent/hurried/to urge/to promote/to urge haste/close/intimate/"]],["便当",["bian4 dang1] /convenient/handy/easy/bento (a meal in a partitioned box)/lunchbox/"]],["便嬛",["pian2 xuan1] /(old) graceful/"]],["便利贴",["bian4 li4 tie1] /sticky note/"]],["便便",["bian4 bian4] /to poo poo (kiddie or feminine term)/also pr. [bian3 bian3]/","pian2 pian2] /obese/bulging/"]],["侵截",["qin1 jie2] /to hack (computer)/"]],["侯赛因",["Hou2 sai4 yin1] /Husain or Hussein (name)/Hussein (c. 626-680), Muslim leader whose martyrdom is commemorated at Ashura/Saddam Hussein al Tikriti (1937-2006), dictator of Iraq 1979-2003/"]],["依然如故",["yi1 ran2 ru2 gu4] /back to where we were (idiom); absolutely no improvement/Things haven't changed at all./"]],["供过于求",["gong1 guo4 yu2 qiu2] /supply exceeds demand/"]],["供应者",["gong1 ying4 zhe3] /supplier/"]],["侘",["cha4] /boast/despondent/"]],["例行",["li4 xing2] /routine (task, procedure etc)/as usual/"]],["例子",["li4 zi5] /case/(for) instance/example/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["侈糜",["chi3 mi2] /variant of 侈靡[chi3 mi2]/"]],["侇",["yi2] /(old) class/category/corpse/"]],["来龙去脉",["lai2 long2 qu4 mai4] /the rise and fall of the terrain (idiom)/(fig.) the whole sequence of events/causes and effects/"]],["来讲",["lai2 jiang3] /as to/considering/for/"]],["来硬的",["lai2 ying4 de5] /to get tough/to use force/"]],["来复枪",["lai2 fu4 qiang1] /rifle (loanword)/also written 來福槍|来福枪/"]],["来年",["lai2 nian2] /next year/the coming year/"]],["来函",["lai2 han2] /incoming letter/letter from afar/same as 来信/"]],["来信",["lai2 xin4] /incoming letter/send a letter here/"]],["侃侃",["kan3 kan3] /to possess assurance and composure/"]],["使领官员",["shi3 ling3 guan1 yuan2] /ambassador and consul/diplomat/"]],["使用条款",["shi3 yong4 tiao2 kuan3] /terms of use/"]],["佺",["quan2] /immortal/"]],["佳偶",["jia1 ou3] /happily married couple/"]],["佩",["pei4] /to respect/to wear (belt etc)/","pei4] /girdle ornaments/"]],["佣金",["yong4 jin1] /commission/"]],["你走你的阳关道，我过我的独木桥",["ni3 zou3 ni3 de5 Yang2 guan1 Dao4 , wo3 guo4 wo3 de5 du2 mu4 qiao2] /lit. you hit the high road, I'll cross the log bridge (idiom)/fig. you go your way, I'll go mine/you do it your way, I'll do it mine/"]],["你我",["ni3 wo3] /you and I/everyone/all of us (in society)/we (people in general)/"]],["作证",["zuo4 zheng4] /to bear witness/to testify/"]],["作誓",["zuo4 shi4] /to pledge/"]],["作者不详",["zuo4 zhe3 bu4 xiang2] /anonymous author/"]],["作罢",["zuo4 ba4] /to drop (subject etc)/"]],["作祟",["zuo4 sui4] /haunted/to haunt/to cause mischief/"]],["作下",["zuo4 xia4] /to do/to make (usually bad connotation)/"]],["作",["zuo1] /worker/workshop/(slang) troublesome/high-maintenance (person)/","zuo4] /to do/to grow/to write or compose/to pretend/to regard as/to feel/writings or works/"]],["佛坪",["Fo2 ping2] /Foping County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["何许",["he2 xu3] /(literary) what place/what time/how/"]],["何如",["he2 ru2] /how about/what kind of/"]],["何去何从",["he2 qu4 he2 cong2] /what course to follow/what path to take/"]],["佐治亚州",["Zuo3 zhi4 ya4 zhou1] /Georgia, US state/"]],["住户",["zhu4 hu4] /household/inhabitant/householder/"]],["住家",["zhu4 jia1] /residence/household/to reside/"]],["住址",["zhu4 zhi3] /address/"]],["低体温症",["di1 ti3 wen1 zheng4] /hypothermia/"]],["低头认罪",["di1 tou2 ren4 zui4] /to bow one's head in acknowledgment of guilt/to admit one's guilt/"]],["低速层",["di1 su4 ceng2] /low velocity zone (seismology)/also called asthenosphere 軟流層|软流层[ruan3 liu2 ceng2]/"]],["低声",["di1 sheng1] /in a low voice/softly/"]],["低维",["di1 wei2] /low-dimensional (math.)/"]],["低洼",["di1 wa1] /low-lying/"]],["低气压",["di1 qi4 ya1] /low pressure/depression (meteorology)/"]],["伾",["pi1] /multitudinous/powerful/"]],["伯恩",["Bo2 en1] /Bern or Berne, capital of Switzerland (Tw)/"]],["伯利兹",["Bo2 li4 zi1] /Belize/"]],["伢崽",["ya2 zai3] /(dialect) child/"]],["休会",["xiu1 hui4] /to adjourn/"]],["伐木场",["fa2 mu4 chang3] /a logging area/"]],["伏",["Fu2] /surname Fu/","fu2] /to lean over/to fall (go down)/to hide (in ambush)/to conceal oneself/to lie low/hottest days of summer/to submit/to concede defeat/to overcome/to subdue/volt/"]],["伊面",["yi1 mian4] /yi mein (or yee mee or yee-fu noodles etc), a variety of Cantonese egg noodle/"]],["伊里奇",["Yi1 li3 qi2] /Ilyich or Illich (name)/"]],["伊通镇",["Yi1 tong1 zhen4] /Yitong township, capital of Yitong Manchurian autonomous county in Siping 四平, Jilin/"]],["伊通县",["Yi1 tong1 xian4] /Yitong Manchurian autonomous county in Siping 四平, Jilin/"]],["伊留申",["Yi1 liu2 shen1] /Ilyushin, Russian plane maker/"]],["伊尔库茨克",["Yi1 er3 ku4 ci2 ke4] /Irkutsk/"]],["伊斯法罕",["Yi1 si1 fa3 han3] /Isfahan or Eşfahān, province and city in central Iran/"]],["伊尼伊德",["Yi1 ni2 yi1 de2] /Aeneid/"]],["伊利诺州",["Yi1 li4 nuo4 zhou1] /Illinois, US state/"]],["伊利亚特",["Yi1 li4 ya4 te4] /Homer's Iliad/"]],["企鹅",["qi3 e2] /penguin/"]],["企业家",["qi3 ye4 jia1] /entrepreneur/"]],["仿射子空间",["fang3 she4 zi3 kong1 jian1] /affine subspace (math.)/"]],["仿冒品",["fang3 mao4 pin3] /counterfeit object/imitation/fake/pirated goods/"]],["份儿",["fen4 r5] /degree/extent/allotted share/"]],["任重道远",["ren4 zhong4 dao4 yuan3] /a heavy load and a long road/fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle (cf Confucian Analects, 8.7)/"]],["任贤使能",["ren4 xian2 shi3 neng2] /to appoint the virtuous and use the able (idiom); appointment on the basis of ability and integrity/"]],["任务",["ren4 wu5] /mission/assignment/task/duty/role/CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["任免",["ren4 mian3] /to appoint and dismiss/"]],["件数",["jian4 shu3] /item count (of a consignment etc)/"]],["仳",["pi3] /to part/"]],["仲夏夜之梦",["Zhong4 xia4 ye4 zhi1 meng4] /Midsummer night's dream, comedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚[Sha1 shi4 bi3 ya4]/"]],["仰韶文化",["Yang3 shao2 wen2 hua4] /Yangshao neolithic culture from the central Yellow river basin, with red and black pottery/"]],["仰望",["yang3 wang4] /to look up at/to look up to sb hopefully/"]],["以西",["yi3 xi1] /to the west of (suffix)/"]],["以汤沃沸",["yi3 tang1 wo4 fei4] /to manage a situation badly (idiom)/"]],["以撒",["Yi3 sa3] /Isaac (son of Abraham)/"]],["以律",["Yi3 lu:4] /Eluid (son of Achim)/"]],["以太网路",["Yi3 tai4 wang3 lu4] /Ethernet/"]],["以及",["yi3 ji2] /as well as/too/and/"]],["以北",["yi3 bei3] /to the north of (suffix)/"]],["以其人之道，还治其人之身",["yi3 qi2 ren2 zhi1 dao4 , huan2 zhi4 qi2 ren2 zhi1 shen1] /to use an opponent's own methods to obtain retribution (idiom, from Song dynasty neo-Confucianist Zhu Xi 朱熹); to get revenge by playing sb back at his own game/to give sb a taste of his own medicine/"]],["以债养债",["yi3 zhai4 yang3 zhai4] /debt nurtures more debt (idiom)/"]],["以偏概全",["yi3 pian1 gai4 quan2] /(lit.) to take a part for the whole/to generalize/"]],["令尊",["ling4 zun1] /Your esteemed father (honorific)/"]],["代表",["dai4 biao3] /representative/delegate/CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4],名[ming2]/to represent/to stand for/on behalf of/in the name of/"]],["代书",["dai4 shu1] /to write for sb else/a lawyer who writes legal documents for his clients/"]],["仙游县",["Xian1 you2 xian4] /Xianyou county in Putian 莆田[Pu2 tian2], Fujian/"]],["仙姿玉色",["xian1 zi1 yu4 se4] /heavenly beauty, jewel colors (idiom); unusually beautiful lady/"]],["仙女棒",["xian1 nu:3 bang4] /sparkler (hand-held firework)/"]],["仙女座大星云",["Xian1 nu:3 zuo4 da4 xing1 yun2] /great nebula in Andromeda or Andromeda galaxy M31/"]],["付讫",["fu4 qi4] /paid/"]],["付梓",["fu4 zi3] /to send (a manuscript) to the press/"]],["仕女",["shi4 nu:3] /court lady/palace maid/traditional painting of beautiful women/"]],["仕",["shi4] /to serve as an official/an official/the two chess pieces in Chinese chess guarding the \"general\" or \"king\" 將|将[jiang4]/"]],["仍然",["reng2 ran2] /still/yet/"]],["今文经",["jin1 wen2 jing1] /Former Han dynasty school of Confucian scholars/"]],["仄",["ze4] /to tilt/narrow/uneasy/oblique tones (in Chinese poetry)/"]],["仁和区",["Ren2 he2 qu1] /Renhe district of Panzhihua city 攀枝花市[Pan1 zhi1 hua1 shi4], south Sichuan/"]],["仁化",["Ren2 hua4] /see 仁化縣|仁化县[Ren2 hua4 Xian4]/"]],["什锦果盘",["shi2 jin3 guo3 pan2] /mixed fruit salad/"]],["什锦",["shi2 jin3] /(food) assorted/mixed/assortment/"]],["人龙",["ren2 long2] /a queue of people/a crocodile (of school children)/"]],["人类",["ren2 lei4] /humanity/human race/mankind/"]],["人际关系",["ren2 ji4 guan1 xi4] /interpersonal relationship/"]],["人间天堂",["ren2 jian1 tian1 tang2] /heaven on Earth/nickname for the city Suzhou/"]],["人选",["ren2 xuan3] /choice of person/candidate/"]],["人谁无过",["ren2 shei2 wu2 guo4] /Everyone makes mistakes (idiom)/"]],["人行区",["ren2 xing2 qu1] /pedestrian precinct/"]],["人种差别",["ren2 zhong3 cha1 bie2] /racial differences/racial discrimination/"]],["人潮",["ren2 chao2] /a tide of people/"]],["人满为患",["ren2 man3 wei2 huan4] /packed with people/overcrowded/overpopulation/"]],["人流手术",["ren2 liu2 shou3 shu4] /an abortion/abbr. of 人工流產手術|人工流产手术/"]],["人权",["ren2 quan2] /human rights/"]],["人往高处走，水往低处流",["ren2 wang3 gao1 chu4 zou3 , shui3 wang3 di1 chu4 liu2] /man seeks his way up just as water seeks its way down (idiom)/one should constantly strive to make progress/"]],["人工电子耳",["ren2 gong1 dian4 zi3 er3] /cochlear implant/"]],["人口稠密",["ren2 kou3 chou2 mi4] /populous/"]],["人传人",["ren2 chuan2 ren2] /transmitted person-to-person/"]],["人偶戏",["ren2 ou3 xi4] /puppet show/"]],["人人有责",["ren2 ren2 you3 ze2] /it is everyone's duty/"]],["人事不知",["ren2 shi4 bu4 zhi1] /to have lost consciousness/"]],["亮彩",["liang4 cai3] /a bright color/sparkle/shine/glitter/"]],["亮底牌",["liang4 di3 pai2] /to show one's hand/to lay one's cards on the table/"]],["亮堂",["liang4 tang2] /bright/clear/"]],["亭湖",["Ting2 hu2] /Tinghu district of Yancheng city 鹽城市|盐城市[Yan2 cheng2 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["亭亭玉立",["ting2 ting2 yu4 li4] /slender and elegant (of a woman)/"]],["京杭大运河",["Jing1 Hang2 Da4 Yun4 he2] /the Grand Canal, 1800 km from Beijing to Hangzhou, built starting from 486 BC/"]],["京广",["Jing1 Guang3] /Beijing and Guangdong/"]],["京哈",["Jing1 Ha1] /Beijing-Harbin/"]],["享乐主义",["xiang3 le4 zhu3 yi4] /hedonism/"]],["享乐",["xiang3 le4] /to enjoy life/pleasures of life/"]],["亨通",["heng1 tong1] /to go smoothly/prosperous/going well/"]],["亨利",["Heng1 li4] /Henry (name)/henry (unit of inductance)/"]],["亦",["yi4] /also/"]],["交通建设",["jiao1 tong1 jian4 she4] /transport infrastructure/"]],["交通卡",["jiao1 tong1 ka3] /public transportation card/prepaid transit card/subway pass/"]],["交迫",["jiao1 po4] /to be beleaguered/"]],["交谊舞",["jiao1 yi4 wu3] /social dance/ballroom dancing/"]],["交睫",["jiao1 jie2] /to close one's eyes (i.e. sleep)/"]],["交流",["jiao1 liu2] /to exchange/exchange/communication/interaction/to have social contact (with sb)/"]],["交易所",["jiao1 yi4 suo3] /exchange/stock exchange/"]],["交情匪浅",["jiao1 qing2 fei3 qian3] /to be very close/to understand each other/"]],["交出",["jiao1 chu1] /to hand over/"]],["亡国",["wang2 guo2] /(of a nation) to be destroyed/subjugation/vanquished nation/"]],["亚金",["Ya4 jin1] /Achim (son of Zadok in Matthew 1:14)/"]],["亚运会",["Ya4 yun4 hui4] /Asian Games/"]],["亚瑟王",["Ya4 se4 wang2] /King Arthur/"]],["亚洲足球联合会",["Ya4 zhou1 Zu2 qiu2 Lian2 he2 hui4] /Asian Football Confederation/"]],["亚洲绶带",["Ya4 zhou1 shou4 dai4] /(bird species of China) Asian paradise flycatcher (Terpsiphone paradisi)/also called 壽帶|寿带[shou4 dai4]/"]],["亚哈",["Ya4 ha1] /Ahab (9th c. BC), King of Israel, son of Omri and husband of Jezebel, prominent figure in 1 Kings 16-22/"]],["亚们",["Ya4 men5] /Amon (son of Manasseh)/"]],["亚丁",["Ya4 ding1] /Aden/"]],["斋",["zhai1] /old variant of 齋|斋[zhai1]/","zhai1] /to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc/vegetarian diet/study room/building/to give alms (to a monk)/"]],["井田",["jing3 tian2] /the well-field system of ancient China/"]],["井冈山",["Jing3 gang1 Shan1] /Jinggang Mountains, in the Jiangxi-Hunan border region/","Jing3 gang1 shan1] /Jinggangshan county level city in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["井字棋",["jing3 zi4 qi2] /tic-tac-toe/"]],["五香",["wu3 xiang1] /five spice seasoned/incorporating the five basic flavors of Chinese cooking (sweet, sour, bitter, savory, salty)/"]],["五院",["wu3 yuan4] /Five yuan or courts that formed the government of the Republic of China under Sun Yat-sen's constitution, namely: 行政院[xing2 zheng4 yuan4] Executive yuan, 立法院[li4 fa3 yuan4] Legislative yuan, 司法院[si1 fa3 yuan4] Judicial yuan, 考試院|考试院[kao3 shi4 yuan4] Examination yuan, 監察院|监察院[jian1 cha2 yuan4] Control yuan/"]],["五通桥区",["Wu3 tong1 qiao2 qu1] /Wutongqiao district of Leshan city 樂山市|乐山市[Le4 shan1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["五言绝句",["wu3 yan2 jue2 ju4] /poetic form consisting of four lines of five syllables, with rhymes on first, second and fourth line/"]],["五角形",["wu3 jiao3 xing2] /pentagon/"]],["五角",["wu3 jiao3] /pentagon/"]],["五股",["Wu3 gu3] /Wugu township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["五级士官",["wu3 ji2 shi4 guan1] /master sergeant/"]],["五笔字型",["wu3 bi3 zi4 xing2] /five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民 in 1983/"]],["五短身材",["wu3 duan3 shen1 cai2] /(of a person) short in stature/"]],["五营",["Wu3 ying2] /Wuying district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["五权宪法",["wu3 quan2 xian4 fa3] /Sun Yat-sen's Five-power constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan/The five courts or 院[yuan4] are 行政院[xing2 zheng4 yuan4] Executive yuan, 立法院[li4 fa3 yuan4] Legislative yuan, 司法院[si1 fa3 yuan4] Judicial yuan, 考試院|考试院[kao3 shi4 yuan4] Examination yuan, 監察院|监察院[jian1 cha2 yuan4] Control yuan/"]],["五指山市",["Wu3 zhi3 shan1 shi4] /Wuzhishan City, Hainan/"]],["五年计划",["wu3 nian2 ji4 hua4] /Five-Year Plan/"]],["五原县",["Wu3 yuan2 xian4] /Wuyuan county in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["五十铃",["Wu3 shi2 ling2] /Isuzu/"]],["互相推诿",["hu4 xiang1 tui1 wei3] /mutually shirking responsibilities (idiom); each blaming the other/passing the buck to and fro/each trying to unload responsibilities onto the other/"]],["互异",["hu4 yi4] /differing from one another/mutually different/"]],["互斥",["hu4 chi4] /mutually exclusive/"]],["云城",["Yun2 cheng2] /Yuncheng district of Yunfu city 雲浮市|云浮市[Yun2 fu2 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["于洪区",["Yu2 hong2 Qu1] /Yuhong District of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市[Shen3 yang2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["二项式",["er4 xiang4 shi4] /two items/binomial (math.)/"]],["二进",["er4 jin4] /binary (math)/"]],["二货",["er4 huo4] /(slang) fool/dunce/foolishly cute person/"]],["二者",["er4 zhe3] /both/both of them/neither/"]],["二节棍",["er4 jie2 gun4] /nunchaku (weapon with two rods joined by a short chain, used in martial arts)/"]],["二甲",["er4 jia3] /2nd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination (i.e. 4th place and up)/"]],["二流子",["er4 liu2 zi5] /loafer/idler/bum/"]],["二水乡",["Er4 shui3 xiang1] /Erhshui township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["二林镇",["Er4 lin2 zhen4] /Erhlin town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["二仑乡",["Er4 lun2 xiang1] /Erlun or Erhlun township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["二十",["er4 shi2] /twenty/20/"]],["二分裂",["er4 fen1 lie4] /binary division (in bacterial reproduction)/"]],["二元",["er4 yuan2] /duality/dual/bipolar/binary/"]],["事界",["shi4 jie4] /event horizon/"]],["事怕行家",["shi4 pa4 hang2 jia1] /an expert always produces the best work (idiom)/"]],["事后诸葛亮",["shi4 hou4 Zhu1 ge3 Liang4] /a genius in retrospect (idiom); hindsight is 20-20/"]],["事务繁忙",["shi4 wu4 fan2 mang2] /busy/bustling/"]],["事儿",["shi4 r5] /one's employment/business/matter that needs to be settled/(northern dialect) (of a person) demanding/trying/troublesome/erhua variant of 事[shi4]/CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1]/"]],["事不关己，高高挂起",["shi4 bu4 guan1 ji3 , gao1 gao1 gua4 qi3] /to feel unconcerned and let matters rest (idiom)/"]],["予以照顾",["yu3 yi3 zhao4 gu4] /to ask sb to carefully consider a request (idiom)/"]],["予",["yu2] /(archaic) I/me/","yu3] /to give/"]],["乱抓",["luan4 zhua1] /to claw wildly/to scratch frantically/to arrest people indiscriminately/"]],["乱写",["luan4 xie3] /to write without basis/"]],["乱世",["luan4 shi4] /the world in chaos/troubled times/(in Buddhism) the mortal world/"]],["乱七八糟",["luan4 qi1 ba1 zao1] /everything in disorder (idiom); in a hideous mess/at sixes and sevens/"]],["乾陵",["Qian2 ling2] /Qianling at Xianyang 咸陽市|咸阳市 in Shaanxi, burial site of third Tang emperor 高宗 and empress Wuzetian 武則天|武则天/"]],["干粮",["gan1 liang2] /rations (to take on expedition)/"]],["干眼症",["gan1 yan3 zheng4] /dry eye/xerophthalmia (drying of the tear glands, often due to lack of vitamin A)/"]],["干杯",["gan1 bei1] /to drink a toast/Cheers! (proposing a toast)/Here's to you!/Bottoms up!/lit. dry cup/"]],["乳胶",["ru3 jiao1] /latex/"]],["乳腺炎",["ru3 xian4 yan2] /mastitis/"]],["乳化",["ru3 hua4] /to emulsify/"]],["乪",["nang1] /a bend in a river (Cantonese)/"]],["乞食",["qi3 shi2] /to beg for food/"]],["乞休",["qi3 xiu1] /to request permission to resign from an official position (old)/"]],["九齿钉耙",["jiu3 chi3 ding1 pa2] /The Nine-Toothed Rake (weapon of Zhu Bajie 豬八戒|猪八戒[Zhu1 Ba1 jie4])/"]],["九鼎",["Jiu3 Ding3] /the Nine Tripod Cauldrons, symbol of state power, dating back to the Xia Dynasty/"]],["九里",["Jiu3 li3] /Liuli district of Xuzhou city 徐州市[Xu2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["九巴",["jiu3 ba1] /Kowloon Motor Bus Company KMB/"]],["九宫山镇",["Jiu3 gong1 shan1 zhen4] /Jiugongshan town in Tongshan county, Xianning prefecture 咸宁, Hubei/"]],["九二共识",["Jiu3 Er4 Gong4 shi2] /1992 Consensus, statement issued after 1992 talks between PRC and Taiwan representatives, asserting that there is only one China/"]],["九",["jiu3] /nine/9/"]],["乙醛",["yi3 quan2] /acetaldehyde H3CCHO/ethanal/"]],["乘隙",["cheng2 xi4] /to seize an opportunity/to exploit (a loophole)/"]],["乘便",["cheng2 bian4] /at your convenience/"]],["幺二",["yao1 er4] /one-two or ace-deuce (smallest throw at dice)/a prostitute/"]],["久违",["jiu3 wei2] /(haven't done sth) for a long time/a long time since we last met/"]],["久经考验",["jiu3 jing1 kao3 yan4] /well tested (idiom); seasoned/veteran/"]],["久病成良医",["jiu3 bing4 cheng2 liang2 yi1] /long illness makes the patient into a good doctor (idiom)/"]],["丿",["pie3] /radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 4)/see 撇[pie3]/"]],["主麻",["zhu3 ma2] /jummah or Friday, when Muslims gather to attend prayers (loanword from Arabic)/"]],["主办国",["zhu3 ban4 guo2] /host country/"]],["主谓宾",["zhu3 wei4 bin1] /subject-verb-object SVO or subject-predicate-object sentence pattern (e.g. in Chinese grammar)/"]],["主旨演讲",["zhu3 zhi3 yan3 jiang3] /keynote speech/"]],["主日学",["zhu3 ri4 xue2] /Sunday School/"]],["主序星",["zhu3 xu4 xing1] /star in the main sequence (astron.)/"]],["主妇",["zhu3 fu4] /housewife/woman of senior authority in a household/the lady of the house/hostess/"]],["丹棱县",["Dan1 leng2 Xian4] /Danleng County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["丮",["ji3] /to catch/"]],["中转柜台",["zhong1 zhuan3 gui4 tai2] /transfer desk/correspondence desk/"]],["中视",["Zhong1 shi4] /China TV (Taiwan), CTV/abbr. for 中國電視公司|中国电视公司/"]],["中西区",["Zhong1 Xi1 qu1] /Central and Western district of Hong Kong/"]],["中华攀雀",["Zhong1 hua2 pan1 que4] /(bird species of China) Chinese penduline tit (Remiz consobrinus)/"]],["中航技进出口有限责任公司",["Zhong1 hang2 ji4 Jin4 chu1 kou3 You3 xian4 Ze2 ren4 Gong1 si1] /China National Aero-Technology Import & Export Corporation (CATIC)/"]],["中脊",["zhong1 ji3] /mid-ocean ridge (geology)/"]],["中美洲",["Zhong1 Mei3 zhou1] /Central America/"]],["中美文化研究中心",["Zhong1 Mei3 Wen2 hua4 Yan2 jiu1 Zhong1 xin1] /Hopkins-Nanjing Center/"]],["中继资料",["zhong1 ji4 zi1 liao4] /metadata/"]],["中等技术学校",["zhong1 deng3 ji4 shu4 xue2 xiao4] /technical middle school/polytechnic/"]],["中的",["zhong4 di4] /to hit the target/to hit the nail on the head/"]],["中白鹭",["zhong1 bai2 lu4] /(bird species of China) intermediate egret (Egretta intermedia)/"]],["中牟县",["Zhong1 mou2 xian4] /Zhongmou county in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["中牟",["Zhong1 mu4] /Zhongmu county in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["中朝",["Zhong1 Chao2] /Sino-Korean/China and North Korea/"]],["中日韩统一表意文字",["Zhong1 Ri4 Han2 tong3 yi1 biao3 yi4 wen2 zi4] /China Japan Korea (CJK) unified ideographs/Unihan/"]],["中式英语",["Zhong1 shi4 Ying1 yu3] /Chinglish/"]],["中庭",["zhong1 ting2] /courtyard/"]],["中局",["zhong1 ju2] /middle game (in go or chess)/"]],["中宣部",["Zhong1 Xuan1 bu4] /Central Propaganda Section/abbr. for 中國共產黨中央委員會宣傳部|中国共产党中央委员会宣传部[Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3 Zhong1 yang1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4 Xuan1 chuan2 bu4]/Central Propaganda Department (of the Chinese communist party)/"]],["中央军委",["zhong1 yang1 jun1 wei3] /Central Military Committee (CMC)/"]],["中国银行业监督管理委员会",["Zhong1 guo2 Yin2 hang2 ye4 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC)/"]],["中国菜",["Zhong1 guo2 cai4] /Chinese cuisine/"]],["中国气象局",["Zhong1 guo2 Qi4 xiang4 ju2] /China Meteorological Administration (CMA)/"]],["中国民主同盟",["Zhong1 guo2 Min2 zhu3 Tong2 meng2] /China Democratic League/"]],["中国好声音",["Zhong1 guo2 Hao3 Sheng1 yin1] /The Voice of China, PRC reality talent show/"]],["中北部",["zhong1 bei3 bu4] /north central area/"]],["中俄",["Zhong1 E2] /China-Russia/"]],["并行",["bing4 xing2] /to proceed in parallel/side by side (of two processes, developments, thoughts etc)/"]],["丢面子",["diu1 mian4 zi5] /to lose face/"]],["丢失",["diu1 shi1] /to lose/lost/"]],["丢下",["diu1 xia4] /to abandon/"]],["丙型",["bing3 xing2] /type C/type III/gamma-/"]],["丘逢甲",["Qiu1 Feng2 jia3] /Qiu Fengjia or Ch'iu Feng-chia (1864-1912), Taiwanese Hakkanese poet/"]],["丘脑损伤",["qiu1 nao3 sun3 shang1] /thalamic lesions/"]],["世界语",["Shi4 jie4 yu3] /Esperanto/"]],["世界旅游组织",["Shi4 jie4 Lu:3 you2 Zu3 zhi1] /World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)/"]],["世宗",["Shi4 zong1] /Sejong the Great or Sejong Daewang (1397-1450), reigned 1418-1450 as fourth king of Joseon or Chosun dynasty, in whose reign the hangeul alphabet was invented/"]],["且听下回分解",["qie3 ting1 xia4 hui2 fen1 jie3] /to listen to the next chapter for an explanation/"]],["丐",["gai4] /to beg for alms/beggar/","gai4] /variant of 丐[gai4]/"]],["不显山不露水",["bu4 xian3 shan1 bu4 lu4 shui3] /lit. to not show the mountain and to not reveal the water (idiom); fig. to hide the key facts/"]],["不韪",["bu4 wei3] /fault/error/"]],["不雅观",["bu4 ya3 guan1] /offensive to the eye/unbecoming/unsightly/ungainly/"]],["不开窍",["bu4 kai1 qiao4] /unable to understand/can't get the point/"]],["不违农时",["bu4 wei2 nong2 shi2] /not miss the farming season/do farm work in the right season/"]],["不过",["bu4 guo4] /only/merely/no more than/but/however/anyway (to get back to a previous topic)/cannot be more (after adjectival)/"]],["不触目",["bu4 chu4 mu4] /unobtrusive/"]],["不见天日",["bu4 jian4 tian1 ri4] /all black, no daylight (idiom); a world without justice/"]],["不经一事，不长一智",["bu4 jing1 yi1 shi4 , bu4 zhang3 yi1 zhi4] /You can't gain knowledge without practical experience (idiom); wisdom only comes with experience/"]],["不等边三角形",["bu4 deng3 bian1 san1 jiao3 xing2] /scalene triangle/"]],["不知所以",["bu4 zhi1 suo3 yi3] /to not know the reason/to not know what to do/"]],["不知何故",["bu4 zhi1 he2 gu4] /somehow/"]],["不由自主",["bu4 you2 zi4 zhu3] /can't help; involuntarily (idiom)/"]],["不由",["bu4 you2] /can't help (doing sth)/"]],["不理不睬",["bu4 li3 bu4 cai3] /to completely ignore (idiom)/to pay no attention to/not to be in the least concerned about/"]],["不清楚",["bu4 qing1 chu5] /unclear/not understood/currently unknown/"]],["不正当竞争",["bu4 zheng4 dang4 jing4 zheng1] /unfair competition/illicit competition/"]],["不标准",["bu4 biao1 zhun3] /nonstandard/"]],["不是吗",["bu4 shi4 ma5] /isn't that so?/"]],["不提也罢",["bu4 ti2 ye3 ba4] /best not to mention it/drop it/never mind/let's not talk about it/"]],["不承认主义",["bu4 cheng2 ren4 zhu3 yi4] /policy of non-recognition/"]],["不才",["bu4 cai2] /untalented/I/me (humble)/"]],["不成话",["bu4 cheng2 hua4] /see 不像話|不像话[bu4 xiang4 hua4]/"]],["不成熟",["bu4 cheng2 shu2] /unripe/immature/"]],["不想",["bu4 xiang3] /unexpectedly/"]],["不情之请",["bu4 qing2 zhi1 qing3] /my presumptuous request (humble expr.); if I may be so bold to ask a favor/"]],["不急之务",["bu4 ji2 zhi1 wu4] /a matter of no great urgency/"]],["不得已",["bu4 de2 yi3] /to act against one's will/to have no alternative but to/to have to/to have no choice/must/"]],["不得",["bu4 de2] /must not/may not/not to be allowed/cannot/"]],["不平凡",["bu4 ping2 fan2] /marvelous/marvelously/"]],["不屑一顾",["bu4 xie4 yi1 gu4] /to disdain as beneath contempt (idiom)/"]],["不屑",["bu4 xie4] /to disdain to do sth/to think sth not worth doing/to feel it beneath one's dignity/"]],["不定式",["bu4 ding4 shi4] /infinitive (grammar)/"]],["不安分",["bu4 an1 fen5] /restless/unsettled/"]],["不安",["bu4 an1] /unpeaceful/unstable/uneasy/disturbed/restless/worried/"]],["不在状态",["bu4 zai4 zhuang4 tai4] /to be out of form/not to be oneself/"]],["不在意",["bu4 zai4 yi4] /to pay no attention to/not to mind/"]],["不咎既往",["bu4 jiu4 ji4 wang3] /not censure sb for his past misdeeds/overlook sb's past mistakes/let bygones be bygones/"]],["不含糊",["bu4 han2 hu5] /unambiguous/unequivocal/explicit/prudent/cautious/not negligent/unafraid/unhesitating/really good/extraordinary/"]],["不同凡响",["bu4 tong2 fan2 xiang3] /lit. not a common chord (idiom); outstanding/brilliant/out of the common run/"]],["不吉利",["bu4 ji2 li4] /ominous/"]],["不可避免",["bu4 ke3 bi4 mian3] /unavoidably/"]],["不可挽回",["bu4 ke3 wan3 hui2] /irreversible/"]],["不可抗力",["bu4 ke3 kang4 li4] /unpredictable eventuality/unpreventable/unavoidable/impossible to overcome/nothing can be done about it/act of God/force majeure/"]],["不可分割",["bu4 ke3 fen1 ge1] /inalienable/unalienable/inseparable/indivisible/"]],["不到黄河心不死",["bu4 dao4 Huang2 He2 xin1 bu4 si3] /lit. not to stop until one reaches the Yellow River (idiom)/fig. to persevere until one reaches one's goal/to keep going while some hope is left/"]],["不切实际",["bu4 qie4 shi2 ji4] /unrealistic/impractical/"]],["不分轩轾",["bu4 fen1 xuan1 zhi4] /well-matched/equally matched/"]],["不冻港",["bu4 dong4 gang3] /ice-free port/open port/"]],["不兼容性",["bu4 jian1 rong2 xing4] /incompatibility/"]],["不克",["bu4 ke4] /cannot/to not be able (to)/to be unable to/"]],["不作死就不会死",["bu4 zuo4 si3 jiu4 bu4 hui4 si3] /serves you right for doing sth so stupid (Internet slang)/"]],["不了",["bu4 liao3] /unable to/without end/"]],["不一样",["bu4 yi1 yang4] /different/distinctive/unlike/"]],["下马",["xia4 ma3] /to dismount from a horse/(fig.) to abandon (a project)/"]],["下边",["xia4 bian5] /under/the underside/below/"]],["下辈子",["xia4 bei4 zi5] /the next life/"]],["下身",["xia4 shen1] /lower part of the body/genitalia/trousers/"]],["下发",["xia4 fa1] /to issue (a memorandum etc) to lower levels/to distribute (e.g. disaster relief to victims)/"]],["下流",["xia4 liu2] /lower course of a river/low-class/mean and lowly/vulgar/obscene/"]],["下决心",["xia4 jue2 xin1] /to determine/to resolve/"]],["下水管",["xia4 shui3 guan3] /drainpipe/"]],["下槛",["xia4 kan3] /doorsill/"]],["下旋削球",["xia4 xuan2 xiao1 qiu2] /(golf, tennis) undercut/"]],["下意识",["xia4 yi4 shi2] /subconscious mind/"]],["下夸克",["xia4 kua1 ke4] /down quark (particle physics)/"]],["下垂",["xia4 chui2] /to droop/to sag/to hang down/sagging/drooping/prolapse (medicine)/"]],["下半",["xia4 ban4] /second half/"]],["上野",["Shang4 ye3] /Ueno, district in Taitō Ward, Tokyo/Ueno (Japanese surname)/"]],["上万",["shang4 wan4] /over ten thousand/fig. untold numbers/innumerable/thousands upon thousands/"]],["上菜",["shang4 cai4] /to serve, also to put on plate/"]],["上艾瑟尔",["Shang4 ai4 se4 er3] /Overijssel/"]],["上空",["shang4 kong1] /overhead/in the sky/"]],["上水",["Shang4 shui3] /Sheung Shui (area in Hong Kong)/","shang4 shui3] /upper reaches (of a river)/to go upstream/to add some water/to water (a crop etc)/"]],["上榜",["shang4 bang3] /to appear on the public roll of successful examinees (i.e. pass an exam)/to make the list/(of a song) to hit the charts/"]],["上校",["shang4 xiao4] /high ranking officer in Chinese army/colonel/"]],["上杭县",["Shang4 hang2 xian4] /Shanghang county in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["上升",["shang4 sheng1] /to rise/to go up/to ascend/"]],["上山",["shang4 shan1] /to go uphill/to spin cocoon (silkworms)/to pass away/"]],["上城区",["Shang4 cheng2 qu1] /Shangcheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["三顾茅庐",["san1 gu4 mao2 lu2] /lit. three humble visits to a thatched cottage/cf famous episode in the fictional Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义 in which Liu Bei 劉備|刘备 recruits Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮|诸葛亮 (the Hidden Dragon 臥龍|卧龙) to his cause by visiting him three times/"]],["三项全能",["san1 xiang4 quan2 neng2] /triathlon/"]],["三角关系",["san1 jiao3 guan1 xi4] /triangle relationship/a love triangle/"]],["三藩之乱",["san1 fan1 zhi1 luan4] /Three feudatories rebellion against Qing 1673-1681 during the reign of Kangxi/"]],["三茶六饭",["san1 cha2 liu4 fan4] /lit. to offer three kinds of tea and six different dishes/to be extremely considerate towards guests (idiom)/"]],["三芝乡",["San1 zhi1 xiang1] /Sanzhi or Sanchih township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["三脚架",["san1 jiao3 jia4] /tripod/derrick crane/"]],["三级跳远",["san1 ji2 tiao4 yuan3] /triple jump (athletics)/hop, skip and jump/"]],["三秒胶",["san1 miao3 jiao1] /superglue/"]],["三水区",["San1 shui3 qu1] /Sanshui district of Foshan city 佛山市[Fo2 shan1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["三氟化硼",["san1 fu2 hua4 peng2] /boron trifluoride/"]],["三极管",["san1 ji2 guan3] /triode (vacuum tube or transistor)/"]],["三月份",["san1 yue4 fen4] /March/"]],["三旬九食",["san1 xun2 jiu3 shi2] /lit. to have only nine meals in thirty days (idiom)/fig. (of a family) on the brink of starvation/in dire straits/"]],["三振出局",["san1 zhen4 chu1 ju2] /see 三振[san1 zhen4]/"]],["三振",["san1 zhen4] /to strike out/strikeout (baseball, softball)/(Tw) to ditch/to eliminate from consideration/"]],["三山区",["San1 shan1 qu1] /Sanshan district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[Wu2 hu2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["三宝",["san1 bao3] /the Three Precious Treasures of Buddhism, namely: the Buddha 佛, the Dharma 法 (his teaching), and the Sangha 僧 (his monastic order)/"]],["三地门乡",["San1 di4 men2 xiang1] /Santimen township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["三合一",["san1 he2 yi1] /three in one/triple/"]],["三十二位元",["san1 shi2 er4 wei4 yuan2] /32-bit (computing)/"]],["三个臭皮匠，合成一个诸葛亮",["san1 ge4 chou4 pi2 jiang5 , he2 cheng2 yi1 ge4 Zhu1 ge3 Liang4] /lit. three ignorant cobblers add up to a genius (idiom); fig. collective wisdom/"]],["三个女人一台戏",["san1 ge5 nu:3 ren2 yi1 tai2 xi4] /three women are enough for a drama (idiom)/"]],["丈人",["zhang4 ren2] /wife's father (father-in-law)/old man/"]],["七魄",["qi1 po4] /seven mortal forms in Daoism, representing carnal life and desires/contrasted with 三魂 three immortal souls/"]],["七窍生烟",["qi1 qiao4 sheng1 yan1] /lit. spouting smoke through the seven orifices (idiom)/fig. to seethe with anger/"]],["七带石斑鱼",["qi1 dai4 shi2 ban1 yu2] /Epinephelus septemfasciatus/"]],["七十年代",["qi1 shi2 nian2 dai4] /the seventies/the 1970s/"]],["丁宁",["ding1 ning2] /variant of 叮嚀|叮咛[ding1 ning2]/"]],["丁字镐",["ding1 zi4 gao3] /hammer pick/"]],["丁基",["Ding1 Ji1] /Ding Ji (1917-1944), real name Li Baicen 李百岑, journalist based in Yanan, martyr of the revolution/","ding1 ji1] /butyl group (chemistry)/"]],["丁克",["ding1 ke4] /Dual Income, No Kids (DINK) (loanword)/"]],["一鼓作气",["yi1 gu3 zuo4 qi4] /in a spurt of energy/"]],["一颗老鼠屎坏了一锅粥",["yi1 ke1 lao3 shu3 shi3 huai4 le5 yi1 guo1 zhou1] /see 一粒老鼠屎壞了一鍋粥|一粒老鼠屎坏了一锅粥[yi1 li4 lao3 shu3 shi3 huai4 le5 yi1 guo1 zhou1]/"]],["一颗老鼠屎坏了一锅汤",["yi1 ke1 lao3 shu3 shi3 huai4 le5 yi1 guo1 tang1] /lit. a piece of rat feces spoiled the whole pot of soup (idiom)/fig. one bad apple can spoil the whole bunch/"]],["一霎眼",["yi1 sha4 yan3] /suddenly/in an instant/"]],["一钱不值",["yi1 qian2 bu4 zhi2] /not worth a penny/utterly worthless/"]],["一转眼",["yi1 zhuan3 yan3] /in a wink/"]],["一身两役",["yi1 shen1 liang3 yi4] /one person taking on two tasks simultaneously/"]],["一身",["yi1 shen1] /whole body/from head to toe/single person/a suit of clothes/"]],["一路风尘",["yi1 lu4 feng1 chen2] /to live an exhausting journey/"]],["一路来",["yi1 lu4 lai2] /all the way/all along/since the start/"]],["一言为定",["yi1 yan2 wei2 ding4] /one word and it's settled (idiom); It's a deal!/That's settled then./"]],["一言既出，驷马难追",["yi1 yan2 ji4 chu1 , si4 ma3 nan2 zhui1] /lit. once said, a team of horses cannot unsay it (idiom); a promise must be kept/"]],["一触即发",["yi1 chu4 ji2 fa1] /could happen at any moment/on the verge/"]],["一视同仁",["yi1 shi4 tong2 ren2] /to treat everyone equally favorably (idiom); not to discriminate between people/"]],["一衣带水",["yi1 yi1 dai4 shui3] /(separated only by) a narrow strip of water/"]],["一系列",["yi1 xi4 lie4] /a series of/a string of/"]],["一粒老鼠屎坏了一锅粥",["yi1 li4 lao3 shu3 shi3 huai4 le5 yi1 guo1 zhou1] /lit. a piece of rat feces spoiled the whole pot of congee (idiom)/fig. one bad apple can spoil the whole bunch/"]],["一箭之仇",["yi1 jian4 zhi1 chou2] /a wrong suffered (idiom)/old grievance/previous defeat/"]],["一笔不苟",["yi1 bi3 bu4 gou3] /lit. not even one stroke is negligent (idiom)/fig. to write characters (calligraphy) in which every stroke is placed perfectly/"]],["一秘",["yi1 mi4] /first secretary/"]],["一神教",["yi1 shen2 jiao4] /monotheistic religion/monotheism/"]],["一瞬间",["yi1 shun4 jian1] /split second/"]],["一直以来",["yi1 zhi2 yi3 lai2] /in the past always/for a long time now/until now/"]],["一直",["yi1 zhi2] /straight (in a straight line)/continuously/always/from the beginning of ... up to .../all along/"]],["一无所闻",["yi1 wu2 suo3 wen2] /unheard of/"]],["一清二楚",["yi1 qing1 er4 chu3] /to be very clear about sth (idiom)/"]],["一派谎言",["yi1 pai4 huang3 yan2] /a pack of lies/"]],["一氧化氮",["yi1 yang3 hua4 dan4] /nitric oxide/"]],["一步一趋",["yi1 bu4 yi1 qu1] /see 亦步亦趨|亦步亦趋[yi4 bu4 yi4 qu1]/"]],["一次又一次",["yi1 ci4 you4 yi1 ci4] /repeatedly/over and over again/"]],["一根绳上的蚂蚱",["yi1 gen1 sheng2 shang4 de5 ma4 zha5] /see 一條繩上的螞蚱|一条绳上的蚂蚱[yi1 tiao2 sheng2 shang4 de5 ma4 zha5]/"]],["一东一西",["yi1 dong1 yi1 xi1] /far apart/"]],["一时半会",["yi1 shi2 ban4 hui4] /a short time/a little while/"]],["一日为师，终身为父",["yi1 ri4 wei2 shi1 , zhong1 shen1 wei2 fu4] /lit. teacher for one day, father for ever (idiom)/"]],["一掷千金",["yi1 zhi4 qian1 jin1] /lit. stake a thousand pieces of gold on one throw (idiom); to throw away money recklessly/extravagant/"]],["一手遮天",["yi1 shou3 zhe1 tian1] /lit. to hide the sky with one hand/to hide the truth from the masses/"]],["一小撮",["yi1 xiao3 cuo1] /handful (of)/"]],["一天到晚",["yi1 tian1 dao4 wan3] /all day long/the whole day/"]],["一大早儿",["yi1 da4 zao3 r5] /erhua variant of 一大早[yi1 da4 zao3]/"]],["一夜爆红",["yi1 ye4 bao4 hong2] /to become popular overnight/"]],["一场空",["yi1 chang2 kong1] /all one's hopes and efforts come to nothing/futile/"]],["一同",["yi1 tong2] /along/together/"]],["一则",["yi1 ze2] /on the one hand/"]],["一切向钱看",["yi1 qie4 xiang4 qian2 kan4] /to put money above everything else/"]],["一准",["yi1 zhun3] /certainly/also written 一準|一准[yi1 zhun3]/","yi1 zhun3] /certainly/"]],["一倡三叹",["yi1 chang4 san1 tan4] /(of literature, music) deeply moving (idiom)/"]],["一个劲儿",["yi1 ge4 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 一個勁|一个劲[yi1 ge4 jin4]/"]],["一二八事变",["Yi1 Er4 ba1 Shi4 bian4] /Shanghai Incident of 28th January 1932, Chinese uprising against Japanese quarters of Shanghai/"]],["龝",["qiu1] /old variant of 秋[qiu1]/"]],["龙凤胎",["long2 feng4 tai1] /twins of mixed sex/"]],["龙脉",["long2 mai4] /dragon's vein, terrain that looks like a dragon/"]],["龙的传人",["long2 de5 chuan2 ren2] /Descendants of the Dragon (i.e. Han Chinese)/"]],["龙巾",["long2 jin1] /imperial towel/"]],["龙崎乡",["Long2 qi2 xiang1] /Lungchi township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["龙山区",["Long2 shan1 qu1] /Longshan district of Liaoyuan city 遼源市|辽源市, Jilin/"]],["龙安区",["Long2 an1 qu1] /Longan district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[An1 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["龌",["wo4] /dirty/small-minded/"]],["龈颚音",["yin2 e4 yin1] /prepalatal sound (linguistics)/"]],["龈音",["yin2 yin1] /alveolar sound (linguistics)/"]],["齿",["chi3] /tooth/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["斋饭",["zhai1 fan4] /food given to Buddhist monks as alms/"]],["斋教",["Zhai1 jiao4] /Zhaijiao sect of Buddhism/"]],["齐头式",["qi2 tou2 shi4] /treating everyone the same, regardless of individual differences/one-size-fits-all approach/(typesetting) block paragraphs (no indenting, and blank space between each paragraph)/"]],["齐集",["qi2 ji2] /to gather/to assemble/"]],["齐家文化",["Qi2 jia1 wen2 hua4] /Qijia neolithic culture, centered around the Gansu Corridor 河西走廊[He2 xi1 Zou3 lang2] c. 2000 BC/"]],["齐天大圣",["Qi2 tian1 Da4 sheng4] /Great Sage the Equal of Heaven, self-proclaimed title of the Monkey King Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1] in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]/"]],["齐",["Qi2] /(name of states and dynasties at several different periods)/surname Qi/","qi2] /neat/even/level with/identical/simultaneous/all together/to even sth out/"]],["鼻骨",["bi2 gu3] /nasal bone/"]],["鼻饲",["bi2 si4] /nasal feeding/"]],["鼻烟盒",["bi2 yan1 he2] /snuffbox/"]],["鼻出血",["bi2 chu1 xue4] /nosebleed/"]],["鼬鼠",["you4 shu3] /weasel/"]],["鼡",["shu3] /variant of 鼠[shu3]/"]],["鼓眼睛",["gu3 yan3 jing1] /protruding eyes/"]],["鼓盆",["gu3 pen2] /lit. to drum on a bowl/refers to Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子 grieving for his lost wife/fig. grief for a lost wife/"]],["鼓手",["gu3 shou3] /drummer/"]],["鼓室",["gu3 shi4] /tympanic cavity (of the middle ear)/"]],["鼎助",["ding3 zhu4] /(honorific) your inestimable assistance/thanks to your help/"]],["黯然销魂",["an4 ran2 xiao1 hun2] /overwhelming sadness (idiom); sorrow at parting/"]],["黯然失色",["an4 ran2 shi1 se4] /to lose one's splendor/to lose luster/to be eclipsed/to be overshadowed/"]],["党纲",["dang3 gang1] /(political) party platform/party program/"]],["黧",["li2] /dark/sallow color/"]],["点铁成金",["dian3 tie3 cheng2 jin1] /to touch base matter and turn it to gold (idiom); fig. to turn crude writing into a literary gem/"]],["点触",["dian3 chu4] /to tap/to touch (a touchscreen)/"]],["点睛",["dian3 jing1] /to dot in the eyes/fig. to add finishing touch/abbr. for idiom 畫龍點睛|画龙点睛, to paint a dragon and dot in the eyes/the crucial point that brings the subject to life/"]],["点染",["dian3 ran3] /to touch up (a piece of writing)/to add details (to a painting)/"]],["点射",["dian3 she4] /to fire in bursts/shooting intermittently/"]],["点名",["dian3 ming2] /roll call/to mention sb by name/(to call or praise or criticize sb) by name/"]],["点兵",["dian3 bing1] /to muster troops/(fig.) to gather forces/"]],["默然",["mo4 ran2] /silent/speechless/"]],["黑黢黢",["hei1 qu1 qu1] /pitch-black/pitch-dark/"]],["黑体辐射",["hei1 ti3 fu2 she4] /black body radiation (in thermodynamics)/"]],["黑头角雉",["hei1 tou2 jiao3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) western tragopan (Tragopan melanocephalus)/"]],["黑颏穗鹛",["hei1 ke1 sui4 mei2] /(bird species of China) black-chinned babbler (Stachyridopsis pyrrhops)/"]],["黑腰滨鹬",["hei1 yao1 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) Baird's sandpiper (Calidris bairdii)/"]],["黑胸鸫",["hei1 xiong1 dong1] /(bird species of China) black-breasted thrush (Turdus dissimilis)/"]],["黑胸太阳鸟",["hei1 xiong1 tai4 yang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) black-throated sunbird (Aethopyga saturata)/"]],["黑粉",["hei1 fen3] /(slang) anti-fan/"]],["黑眉蝮蛇",["hei1 mei2 fu4 she2] /Snake island viper (Gloydius shedaoensis), feeding on migrating birds/"]],["黑眉苇莺",["hei1 mei2 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) black-browed reed warbler (Acrocephalus bistrigiceps)/"]],["黑海",["Hei1 Hai3] /Black Sea/"]],["黑枯茗",["hei1 ku1 ming2] /black cumin/Nigella sativa/"]],["黑枕王鹟",["hei1 zhen3 wang2 weng1] /(bird species of China) black-naped monarch (Hypothymis azurea)/"]],["黑木耳",["hei1 mu4 er3] /Auricularia auricula-judae, an edible fungus/"]],["黑心食品",["hei1 xin1 shi2 pin3] /contaminated food product unscrupulously marketed as wholesome/"]],["黑嘴鸥",["hei1 zui3 ou1] /(bird species of China) Saunders's gull (Chroicocephalus saundersi)/"]],["黑冠山雀",["hei1 guan1 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) rufous-vented tit (Periparus rubidiventris)/"]],["黏着语",["nian2 zhuo2 yu3] /agglutinative language (e.g. Turkish and Japanese)/"]],["黏胶",["nian2 jiao1] /viscose/"]],["黏滑",["nian2 hua2] /slimy (of rotten food)/viscous/stick-slip (in mechanics)/"]],["黏土动画",["nian2 tu3 dong4 hua4] /clay animation/Claymation/"]],["黎曼",["Li2 man4] /G.F.B. Riemann (1826-1866), German geometer/"]],["黉",["hong2] /school/"]],["黄鹏",["huang2 peng2] /oriole/black-naped oriole (Oriolus chinensis)/"]],["黄袍加身",["huang2 pao2 jia1 shen1] /lit. to take the yellow gown (idiom)/fig. to be made emperor/to take the crown/"]],["黄花鱼",["huang2 hua1 yu2] /yellow croaker (fish)/corvina/"]],["黄花幼女",["huang2 hua1 you4 nu:3] /maiden/virgin/"]],["黄胶",["huang2 jiao1] /yellow gum/xanthanate gum (polysaccharide food additive used as a thickener)/"]],["黄腿渔鸮",["huang2 tui3 yu2 xiao1] /(bird species of China) tawny fish owl (Ketupa flavipes)/"]],["黄腰柳莺",["huang2 yao1 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Pallas's leaf warbler (Phylloscopus proregulus)/"]],["黄绿鹎",["huang2 lu:4 bei1] /(bird species of China) flavescent bulbul (Pycnonotus flavescens)/"]],["黄热病",["huang2 re4 bing4] /yellow fever/"]],["黄海北道",["Huang2 Hai3 bei3 dao4] /North Hwanghae Province of west North Korea/"]],["黄毛丫头",["huang2 mao2 ya1 tou5] /silly little girl/"]],["黄檗",["huang2 bo4] /Amur cork tree (Phellodendron amurense)/cork-tree bark (Chinese medicine)/"]],["黄梨",["huang2 li2] /pineapple/pear/"]],["黄州",["Huang2 zhou1] /Huangzhou district of Huanggang city 黃岡市|黄冈市[Huang2 gang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["黄嘴白鹭",["huang2 zui3 bai2 lu4] /(bird species of China) Chinese egret (Egretta eulophotes)/"]],["黄原胶",["huang2 yuan2 jiao1] /xanthan/xanthanate gum (polysaccharide food additive used as a thickener)/"]],["麻醉学",["ma2 zui4 xue2] /anesthetics/"]],["面条",["mian4 tiao2] /noodles/"]],["面包房",["mian4 bao1 fang2] /bakery/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["麫",["mian4] /variant of 麵|面[mian4]/"]],["麦当劳叔叔",["Mai4 dang1 lao2 Shu1 shu5] /Ronald McDonald/"]],["麦尔维尔",["Mai4 er3 wei2 er3] /Melville (name)/Herman Melville (1819-1891), US novelist, author of Moby Dick 白鯨|白鲸[bai2 jing1]/"]],["麦德蒙",["Mai4 de2 meng2] /McDermott (name)/"]],["麟游",["Lin2 you2] /Linyou County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["麝香石竹",["she4 xiang1 shi2 zhu2] /grenadine/carnation/clove pink/Dianthus caryophyllus (botany)/"]],["丽水地区",["Li2 shui3 di4 qu1] /Lishui prefecture, Zhejiang/"]],["鹿港",["Lu4 gang3] /Lukang town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["鹿死谁手",["lu4 si3 shei2 shou3] /to whom the deer falls (idiom); the one to emerge victor (i.e. to seize the empire)/prize winner/champion/"]],["盐碱湿地",["yan2 jian3 shi1 di4] /a saltmarsh/"]],["盐都区",["Yan2 du1 qu1] /Yandu district of Yancheng city 鹽城市|盐城市[Yan2 cheng2 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["盐埕区",["Yan2 cheng2 qu1] /Yancheng district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["碱性金属",["jian3 xing4 jin1 shu3] /alkali metal/"]],["碱土",["jian3 tu3] /alkaline soil/"]],["咸菜",["xian2 cai4] /salted vegetables/pickles/"]],["鹦鹉",["ying1 wu3] /parrot/"]],["鹯",["zhan1] /sparrow hawk/swift/"]],["鹰架",["ying1 jia4] /scaffolding/"]],["鶗鴂",["ti2 jue2] /large hawk-cuckoo (Cuculus sparverioides)/"]],["鹑",["chun2] /quail/"]],["鹍鸡",["kun1 ji1] /large bird, possibly related to crane or swan (archaic)/mythical monstrous bird, cf Sinbad's roc/"]],["鹊鸭",["que4 ya1] /(bird species of China) common goldeneye (Bucephala clangula)/"]],["鹏程万里",["peng2 cheng2 wan4 li3] /the fabled roc flies ten thousand miles (idiom)/one's future prospects are brilliant/"]],["鹀",["wu2] /bunting (bird)/also pr. [wu1]/"]],["鸽子",["ge1 zi5] /pigeon/dove/various birds of the family Columbidae/"]],["鸿雁",["hong2 yan4] /(bird species of China) swan goose (Anser cygnoides)/"]],["鸭梨",["ya1 li2] /Chinese white pear (Pyrus × bretschneideri)/"]],["鸭掌",["ya1 zhang3] /duck feet (claws)/"]],["鸲蝗莺",["qu2 huang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) Savi's warbler (Locustella luscinioides)/"]],["鸳",["yuan1] /mandarin duck/"]],["鸢尾花",["yuan1 wei3 hua1] /iris (family Iridaceae)/"]],["鸢",["yuan1] /kite (small hawk)/"]],["鸣谢",["ming2 xie4] /to express gratitude (esp. in public)/vote of thanks/"]],["凤冈",["Feng4 gang1] /Fenggang county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["凫",["fu2] /mallard/Anas platyrhyncha/","fu2] /old variant of 鳧|凫[fu2]/"]],["鸟类学",["niao3 lei4 xue2] /ornithology/study of birds/"]],["鸟枪换炮",["niao3 qiang1 huan4 pao4] /bird shotgun replaced by cannon (idiom); equipment improved enormously/"]],["鸟叔",["Niao3 shu1] /nickname of Korean singer PSY/"]],["鳞甲",["lin2 jia3] /scale/plate of armor/"]],["鳞喉绿啄木鸟",["lin2 hou2 lu:4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) streak-throated woodpecker (Picus xanthopygaeus)/"]],["鳙鱼",["yong1 yu2] /bighead carp/Hypophthalmichthys nobilis/"]],["鳔胶",["biao4 jiao1] /isinglass/fish glue/"]],["鳇",["huang2] /sturgeon/"]],["鲻鱼",["zi1 yu2] /cod/"]],["鲤鱼",["li3 yu2] /carp/"]],["鲩",["huan4] /carp/"]],["鮿",["zhe2] /(fresh-water fish)/"]],["鲜明",["xian1 ming2] /bright/clear-cut/distinct/"]],["鲜亮",["xian1 liang5] /bright (color)/vivid/"]],["鲋",["fu4] /silver carp/"]],["鲍德里亚",["Bao4 de2 li3 ya4] /Jean Baudrillard (1929-2007), French cultural theorist and philosopher/"]],["鲅鱼圈",["Ba4 yu2 quan1] /Bayuquan District of Yingkou City 營口市|营口市[Ying2 kou3 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["鲁毕克方块",["Lu3 bi4 ke4 fang1 kuai4] /Rubik's cube/magic cube/"]],["鲁棒性",["lu3 bang4 xing4] /robustness/"]],["鱼贯",["yu2 guan4] /one after the other/in single file/"]],["鱼肚白",["yu2 du4 bai2] /white (paint from dried fish guts)/marble white color of the dawn sky/"]],["鱼米之乡",["yu2 mi3 zhi1 xiang1] /(lit.) land of fish and rice/(fig.) fertile region/land of milk and honey/"]],["鱼尾板",["yu2 wei3 ban3] /fishplate (in railway engineering)/"]],["魔爪",["mo2 zhao3] /evil clutches/claws/"]],["魔",["mo2] /devil/magic/"]],["魏源",["Wei4 Yuan2] /Wei Yuan (1794-1857), Qing dynasty thinker, historian and scholar/"]],["魅力四射",["mei4 li4 si4 she4] /glamorous/charming/seductive/"]],["魃",["ba2] /drought demon/"]],["魂牵梦萦",["hun2 qian1 meng4 ying2] /to miss/to yearn day and night/"]],["鬼计多端",["gui3 ji4 duo1 duan1] /full of devilish tricks and cunning stratagems (idiom)/sly/crafty/malicious/"]],["鬼叫",["gui3 jiao4] /(coll.) to holler/to squawk/"]],["闹笑话",["nao4 xiao4 hua4] /made to look a fool/a laughingstock/"]],["闹猛",["nao4 meng3] /(dialect) bustling/lively/"]],["闹洞房",["nao4 dong4 fang2] /disturbing the privacy of bridal room (Chinese custom where guests banter with and play pranks on the newlyweds)/"]],["斗地主",["Dou4 Di4 zhu3] /\"Fight the Landlord\" (card game)/"]],["鬣蜥",["lie4 xi1] /iguana/"]],["须毛",["xu1 mao2] /whiskers/mustache/"]],["鬘",["man2] /(of woman's hair) beautiful/flower garland worn as an ornament/"]],["胡渣",["hu2 zha1] /see 鬍碴|胡碴[hu2 cha1]/"]],["髯口",["ran2 kou5] /artificial beard worn by Chinese opera actors/"]],["发式",["fa4 shi4] /hairstyle/coiffure/hairdo/"]],["髫",["tiao2] /(literary) hair hanging down in front (children's hairstyle)/"]],["髞",["sao4] /high/imposing/eminent/"]],["高丽参",["Gao1 li2 shen1] /Koryo ginseng/"]],["高飞远走",["gao1 fei1 yuan3 zou3] /to fly high and run far (idiom); to leave in a hurry for a distance place/"]],["高质量",["gao1 zhi4 liang4] /high quality/"]],["高调",["gao1 diao4] /high-sounding speech/bombast/high-profile/"]],["高县",["Gao1 xian4] /Gao county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["高等教育",["gao1 deng3 jiao4 yu4] /higher education/"]],["高碑店",["Gao1 bei1 dian4] /Gaobeidian county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["高卢语",["Gao1 lu2 yu3] /Gaulish or Gallic (language)/"]],["高发",["gao1 fa1] /(of diseases, accidents) to occur with a high incidence/(old) to score highly in the imperial exams/"]],["高甲戏",["gao1 jia3 xi4] /Gaojia opera of Fujian and Taiwan/"]],["高尔基体",["Gao1 er3 ji1 ti3] /Golgi apparatus/"]],["高烧",["gao1 shao1] /fever/high temperature/"]],["高斯",["Gao1 si1] /Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777-1855), German mathematician/","gao1 si1] /gauss, unit of magnetic induction/"]],["高效",["gao1 xiao4] /efficient/highly effective/"]],["高抬",["gao1 tai2] /to speak highly of sb/"]],["高山兀鹫",["gao1 shan1 wu4 jiu4] /(bird species of China) Himalayan vulture (Gyps himalayensis)/"]],["高压手段",["gao1 ya1 shou3 duan4] /high-handed (measures)/with a heavy hand/"]],["高唱",["gao1 chang4] /to sing loudly/fig. to mouth slogans/"]],["高分子化学",["gao1 fen1 zi3 hua4 xue2] /polymer chemistry/"]],["高位",["gao1 wei4] /high position/eminent status/top job/raised position/upper (limbs)/a high (i.e. local maximum)/high point on scale, high grade, temperature, latitude etc/"]],["体育界",["ti3 yu4 jie4] /sports circles/the sporting world/"]],["体罚",["ti3 fa2] /corporal punishment/"]],["体温检测仪",["ti3 wen1 jian3 ce4 yi2] /infrared body thermometer/temperature gun/"]],["体恤入微",["ti3 xu4 ru4 wei1] /to emphasize down to last detail (idiom); to show every possible consideration/meticulous care/"]],["体大思精",["ti3 da4 si1 jing1] /extensive and penetrating (idiom); expansive and profound (of writing)/"]],["体例",["ti3 li4] /style (of literature)/form/"]],["髓鞘",["sui3 qiao4] /myelin sheath (membrane surrounding axon of nerve cell)/"]],["脏脏包",["zang1 zang1 bao1] /pastry bun filled with chocolate and covered with cocoa powder/"]],["脏字",["zang1 zi4] /obscenity/"]],["髍",["mo2] /paralysis of one side of the body/"]],["髂骨",["qia4 gu3] /ilium (the large flat bone of the pelvic girdle)/"]],["骶骨",["di3 gu3] /sacrum (anatomy)/bone forming the base of the spinal column/"]],["骨鲠",["gu3 geng3] /fish bone/bone stuck in the throat/sth one feels obliged to speak out about/candid speaker/"]],["骨骺",["gu3 hou2] /epiphysis (end of a long bone)/"]],["骨瓷",["gu3 ci2] /bone china (fine white porcelain made from a mixture of clay and bone ash)/"]],["骥骜",["ji4 ao4] /fine horse/thoroughbred/"]],["验明",["yan4 ming2] /to ascertain/to identify/to verify (sb's identity etc)/"]],["骁将",["xiao1 jiang4] /valiant general/"]],["骡子",["luo2 zi5] /mule/CL:匹[pi3],頭|头[tou2]/"]],["骚然",["sao1 ran2] /turbulent/"]],["腾腾",["teng2 teng2] /steaming/scathing/"]],["骑驴觅驴",["qi2 lu:2 mi4 lu:2] /see 騎驢找驢|骑驴找驴[qi2 lu:2 zhao3 lu:2]/"]],["骑马",["qi2 ma3] /to ride a horse/"]],["骑",["ji4] /(Taiwan) saddle horse/mounted soldier/","qi2] /to ride (an animal or bike)/to sit astride/classifier for saddle-horses/"]],["駹",["mang2] /black horse with a white face/"]],["骆马",["luo4 ma3] /llama/"]],["骀",["tai2] /tired/worn out horse/"]],["驻华盛顿",["zhu4 Hua2 sheng4 dun4] /stationed in Washington/"]],["驳",["bo2] /variegated/heterogeneous/to refute/to contradict/to ship by barge/a barge/a lighter (ship)/","bo2] /variant of 駁|驳[bo2]/"]],["驯马场",["xun4 ma3 chang3] /horse training ground/"]],["冯",["Feng2] /surname Feng/","ping2] /to gallop/to assist/to attack/to wade/great/old variant of 憑|凭[ping2]/"]],["马麻",["ma3 ma2] /mommy/"]],["马骝",["ma3 liu2] /monkey (dialect)/little monkey (affectionate term for children, subordinates)/"]],["马雅",["Ma3 ya3] /Maya (civilization of central America)/"]],["马蹄",["ma3 ti2] /horse's hoof/horseshoe/Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta)/"]],["马赫数",["Ma3 he4 shu4] /Mach number (fluid mechanics)/"]],["马脚",["ma3 jiao3] /sth one wishes to conceal/the cat (as in \"let the cat out of the bag\")/"]],["马糊",["ma3 hu5] /variant of 馬虎|马虎[ma3 hu5]/"]],["马尔卡河",["Ma3 er3 ka3 He2] /Malka River, Russia, a.k.a. Balyksu River/"]],["马荣",["Ma3 rong2] /Mayon (volcano in Philippines)/"]],["马服君",["Ma3 Fu2 jun1] /Ma Fujun, famous general of Zhao 趙國|赵国/"]],["马斯垂克",["Ma3 si1 chui2 ke4] /Maastricht (Netherlands)/"]],["马拉松",["ma3 la1 song1] /marathon (loanword)/"]],["马厩",["ma3 jiu4] /stable/"]],["马山县",["Ma3 shan1 xian4] /Mashan county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["马兜铃科",["ma3 dou1 ling2 ke1] /Aristolochiaceae (birthwort family of flowering plants, including ginger)/"]],["马克思",["Ma3 ke4 si1] /Marx (name)/"]],["香馥馥",["xiang1 fu4 fu4] /richly scented/strongly perfumed/"]],["香附",["xiang1 fu4] /red nut sedge (Cyperus rotundus)/"]],["香精",["xiang1 jing1] /seasoning/condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences/"]],["香气",["xiang1 qi4] /fragrance/aroma/incense/"]],["香格里拉",["Xiang1 ge2 li3 la1] /Shangri-La (mythical location)/Shangri-La town and county in Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Yunnan/formerly Gyeltang or Gyalthang, Chinese 中甸[Zhong1 dian4] in Tibetan province of Kham/"]],["首脑会议",["shou3 nao3 hui4 yi4] /leadership conference/summit meeting/"]],["首尔国立大学",["Shou3 er3 Guo2 li4 Da4 xue2] /Seoul National University (SNU or Seoul National), Korea/"]],["首次公开招股",["shou3 ci4 gong1 kai1 zhao1 gu3] /initial public offering (IPO)/"]],["首席大法官",["shou3 xi2 da4 fa3 guan1] /Chief Justice (of US Supreme Court)/"]],["首先",["shou3 xian1] /first (of all)/in the first place/"]],["饶富",["rao2 fu4] /to be rich in (some quality or other)/"]],["馎",["bo2] /rice cake/"]],["馆地",["guan3 di4] /school (old)/"]],["余悸",["yu2 ji4] /lingering fear/"]],["余地",["yu2 di4] /margin/leeway/"]],["余力",["yu2 li4] /energy left over (to do sth else)/"]],["餐点",["can1 dian3] /food/dish/meal/"]],["餐桌转盘",["can1 zhuo1 zhuan4 pan2] /revolving tray on a dining table/lazy Susan/"]],["餐末甜酒",["can1 mo4 tian2 jiu3] /dessert wine/"]],["餐厅",["can1 ting1] /dining hall/dining room/restaurant/CL:間|间[jian1],家[jia1]/"]],["养蜂业",["yang3 feng1 ye4] /beekeeping/apiculture/"]],["养神",["yang3 shen2] /to rest/to recuperate/to regain composure/"]],["养女",["yang3 nu:3] /adopted daughter/"]],["饰",["shi4] /decoration/ornament/to decorate/to adorn/to hide/to conceal (a fault)/excuse (to hide a fault)/to play a role (in opera)/to impersonate/"]],["饱眼福",["bao3 yan3 fu2] /to feast one's eyes on (idiom)/"]],["饲育",["si4 yu4] /to rear (an animal)/"]],["饴糖",["yi2 tang2] /malt sugar/maltose/"]],["饮茶",["yin3 cha2] /to have tea and refreshments/to have dimsum lunch (Cantonese)/"]],["饮用水",["yin3 yong4 shui3] /drinking water/potable water/"]],["饭盆",["fan4 pen2] /pet food bowl/dog bowl/"]],["饭后百步走，活到九十九",["fan4 hou4 bai3 bu4 zou3 , huo2 dao4 jiu3 shi2 jiu3] /walk a hundred steps after each meal and you will live a long life (proverb)/"]],["饭后一支烟，赛过活神仙",["fan4 hou4 yi1 zhi1 yan1 , sai4 guo4 huo2 shen2 xian1] /have a smoke after each meal and you will surpass the immortals (proverb)/"]],["饭厅",["fan4 ting1] /dining room/dining hall/mess hall/"]],["饥饿",["ji1 e4] /hunger/starvation/famine/"]],["食盐",["shi2 yan2] /edible salt/"]],["食疗",["shi2 liao2] /food therapy/treatment via food (TCM)/"]],["食物油",["shi2 wu4 you2] /cooking oil/food oil/"]],["食欲",["shi2 yu4] /appetite/"]],["食品药品监督管理局",["Shi2 pin3 Yao4 pin3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 ju2] /(China) Food and Drug Administration/"]],["食俸",["shi2 feng4] /salary of a public official/to be in government service/"]],["飞针走线",["fei1 zhen1 zou3 xian4] /flying needle and running seam (idiom); skillful needlework/"]],["飞轮海",["Fei1 lun2 hai3] /Fahrenheit, Taiwan pop group, from 2005/"]],["飞觥走斝",["fei1 gong1 zou3 jia3] /to drink one's fill (idiom)/"]],["飞行记录仪",["fei1 xing2 ji4 lu4 yi2] /flight recorder/black box/"]],["飞机票",["fei1 ji1 piao4] /air ticket/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["飘飘",["piao1 piao1] /to float about/to flutter (in the breeze)/(dialect) gay guy/(Tw) ghost/"]],["飘举",["piao1 ju3] /to dance/to float in the wind/"]],["飘动",["piao1 dong4] /to float/to drift/"]],["颾",["sao1] /blowing of the wind/"]],["风雨漂摇",["feng1 yu3 piao1 yao2] /tossed about by the wind and rain (idiom)/(of a situation) unstable/"]],["风雨如晦",["feng1 yu3 ru2 hui4] /lit. wind and rain darken the sky (idiom); fig. the situation looks grim/"]],["风起云涌",["feng1 qi3 yun2 yong3] /to surge like a gathering storm (idiom)/to grow by leaps and bounds/"]],["风声紧",["feng1 sheng1 jin3] /(fig.) the situation is tense/"]],["风档玻璃",["feng1 dang4 bo1 li5] /windscreen (car window)/"]],["风土人情",["feng1 tu3 ren2 qing2] /local conditions and customs (idiom)/"]],["风中之烛",["feng1 zhong1 zhi1 zhu2] /lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread/"]],["显著",["xian3 zhu4] /outstanding/notable/remarkable/statistically significant/"]],["显祖",["xian3 zu3] /ancestors (old)/"]],["显白",["xian3 bai5] /variant of 顯擺|显摆[xian3 bai5]/"]],["显焓",["xian3 han2] /sensible enthalpy (thermodynamics)/energy required to go from one state to another/"]],["显怀",["xian3 huai2] /to look pregnant/obviously pregnant/"]],["颤声",["chan4 sheng1] /trill (of voice)/see also 顫聲|颤声[zhan4 sheng1]/","zhan4 sheng1] /trembling voice/see also 顫聲|颤声[chan4 sheng1]/"]],["顾此失彼",["gu4 ci3 shi1 bi3] /lit. to attend to one thing and lose sight of another (idiom)/fig. to be unable to manage two or more things at once/cannot pay attention to one thing without neglecting the other/"]],["顾影自怜",["gu4 ying3 zi4 lian2] /lit. looking at one's shadow and feeling sorry for oneself (idiom)/fig. alone and dejected/"]],["类语辞典",["lei4 yu3 ci2 dian3] /thesaurus/"]],["类比",["lei4 bi3] /analogy/(Tw) (electronics) analog/"]],["类属词典",["lei4 shu3 ci2 dian3] /thesaurus/"]],["类器官",["lei4 qi4 guan1] /organoid (regenerative medicine)/"]],["类别",["lei4 bie2] /classification/category/"]],["类似点",["lei4 si4 dian3] /resemblance/"]],["颠覆分子",["dian1 fu4 fen4 zi3] /wrecker/saboteur/"]],["颠簸",["dian1 bo3] /to shake/to jolt/to bump/"]],["颜面扫地",["yan2 mian4 sao3 di4] /lit. for one's face to reach rock bottom/to be thoroughly discredited (idiom)/"]],["颜真卿",["Yan2 Zhen1 qing1] /Yan Zhenqing (709-785), a leading calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty/"]],["颜回",["Yan2 Hui2] /Yan Hui (521-481 BC), disciple of Confucius, also known as Yan Yuan 顏淵|颜渊[Yan2 Yuan1]/"]],["额度",["e2 du4] /quota/(credit) limit/"]],["频率合成",["pin2 lu:4 he2 cheng2] /frequency synthesis/"]],["频宽",["pin2 kuan1] /frequency range/bandwidth/"]],["颓唐",["tui2 tang2] /dispirited/depressed/"]],["颈链",["jing3 lian4] /necklace/"]],["颈背",["jing3 bei4] /nape/"]],["头香",["tou2 xiang1] /the first stick of incense placed in the censer (believed to bring good luck esp. during festivities)/(slang) (Tw) the first reply to a blog post etc/"]],["头饰",["tou2 shi4] /head ornament/"]],["头陀",["tou2 tuo2] /itinerant monk (loanword from Sanskrit)/"]],["头路",["tou2 lu4] /clue/thread (of a story)/mate/first class/"]],["颏",["ke1] /chin/","ke2] /(used in bird names) throat/"]],["领扣",["ling3 kou4] /collar button/"]],["领跑",["ling3 pao3] /to take the lead in a race/to set the pace/"]],["领导",["ling3 dao3] /lead/leading/to lead/leadership/leader/CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["颇具",["po1 ju4] /rather/quite/to have much/"]],["顽钝",["wan2 dun4] /blunt (instrument)/stupid/thick-headed/"]],["预防器",["yu4 fang2 qi4] /prophylactic equipment/condom/"]],["预配",["yu4 pei4] /pre-allocated/prewired/"]],["颂词",["song4 ci2] /commendation speech/eulogy/ode/"]],["须后",["xu1 hou4] /aftershave/"]],["顺眼",["shun4 yan3] /pleasing to the eye/nice to look at/"]],["项庄舞剑",["Xiang4 Zhuang1 wu3 jian4] /lit. Xiang Zhuang performs the sword dance, but his mind is set on Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] (idiom, refers to plot to kill Liu Bang during Feast at Hongmen 鴻門宴|鸿门宴[Hong2 men2 Yan4] in 206 BC)/fig. an elaborate deception hiding malicious intent/"]],["顷刻",["qing3 ke4] /instantly/in no time/"]],["顶棒",["ding3 bang4] /bucking bar (metal bar fixing the tail of a rivet as it is driven)/"]],["顶格",["ding3 ge2] /(typesetting) to not indent/to set the text flush with the left (or top) margin/"]],["顶替",["ding3 ti4] /to replace/"]],["韵语",["yun4 yu3] /rhymed language/"]],["韶关市",["Shao2 guan1 shi4] /Shaoguan prefecture level city in Guangdong province/"]],["韩升洙",["Han2 Sheng1 zhu1] /Han Seung Soo (1936-), South Korean diplomat and politician, prime minister from 2008/"]],["韩山师范学院",["Han2 shan1 Shi1 fan4 Xue2 yuan4] /Hanshan Normal University, Shantou, Guangdong/"]],["韩寒",["Han2 Han2] /Han Han (1982-), PRC blogger, singer and professional rally driver/"]],["韩元",["Han2 yuan2] /Won (Korean currency)/"]],["鞲",["gou1] /variant of 韝[gou1]/"]],["鞭节",["bian1 jie2] /flagellum/"]],["鞭毛纲",["bian1 mao2 gang1] /flagellate/"]],["鞭毛",["bian1 mao2] /flagellum/"]],["鞡",["la5] /leg warmer/"]],["鞋袜",["xie2 wa4] /shoes and socks/"]],["鞋拔子",["xie2 ba2 zi5] /shoehorn/"]],["鞋拔",["xie2 ba2] /shoe horn/"]],["鞅牛",["yang3 niu2] /cattle harnessed for plowing/"]],["鞃",["hong2] /a leaning board on carriage/"]],["靶船",["ba3 chuan2] /target ship/"]],["靶",["ba3] /target/mark/"]],["靴篱莺",["xue1 li2 ying1] /(bird species of China) booted warbler (Iduna caligata)/"]],["靥",["ye4] /dimple/"]],["面议",["mian4 yi4] /to bargain face-to-face/to negotiate directly/"]],["面瘫",["mian4 tan1] /facial nerve paralysis/"]],["靠窗座位",["kao4 chuang1 zuo4 wei4] /window seat/"]],["非线性光学",["fei1 xian4 xing4 guang1 xue2] /nonlinear optics (physics)/"]],["非营利",["fei1 ying2 li4] /non-profit/not for profit/"]],["非核",["fei1 he2] /non-nuclear/"]],["非政府组织",["fei1 zheng4 fu3 zu3 zhi1] /non-governmental organization (NGO)/"]],["非得",["fei1 dei3] /(followed by a verb phrase, then – optionally – 不可, or 不行 etc) must/"]],["非层岩",["fei1 ceng2 yan2] /unstratified rock/"]],["非对称",["fei1 dui4 chen4] /asymmetric/"]],["非宗教",["fei1 zong1 jiao4] /secular (society)/non-religious (party)/"]],["非婚生子女",["fei1 hun1 sheng1 zi3 nu:3] /an illegitimate child/"]],["非动物性",["fei1 dong4 wu4 xing4] /inanimacy/"]],["非典型肺炎",["fei1 dian3 xing2 fei4 yan2] /atypical pneumonia/Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome/SARS/"]],["静脉吸毒",["jing4 mai4 xi1 du2] /intravenous drug/IV drug/"]],["静海县",["Jing4 hai3 xian4] /Jinghai county in Tianjin 天津[Tian1 jin1]/"]],["静态",["jing4 tai4] /static/sedate/quiet/passive/(physics) static/steady-state/(electronics) quiescent/"]],["静安区",["Jing4 an1 qu1] /Jing'an district, central Shanghai/"]],["静力学",["jing4 li4 xue2] /statics/"]],["靖国神社",["Jing4 guo2 Shen2 she4] /Yasukuni Shrine, Shinto shrine in Tokyo to Japanese war dead, controversial as burial ground of several Class A war criminals/"]],["青藏线",["qing1 zang4 xian4] /the Qinghai-Tibet route/"]],["青藏公路",["qing1 zang4 gong1 lu4] /Qinghai-Tibet road (from 1984)/"]],["青蒿素",["qing1 hao1 su4] /Arteannuin (anti-malaria chemical)/Artemisinin/Qinghaosu/"]],["青花",["qing1 hua1] /blue and white (porcelain)/"]],["青海",["Qing1 hai3] /Qinghai province (Tsinghai) in west China, abbr. 青, capital Xining 西寧|西宁/"]],["青浦",["Qing1 pu3] /Qingpu suburban district of Shanghai/"]],["青旅",["qing1 lu:3] /youth hostel/abbr. for 青年旅舍[qing1 nian2 lu:3 she4]/"]],["青州市",["Qing1 zhou1 shi4] /Qingzhou county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["灵长",["ling2 chang2] /long life and prosperity/","ling2 zhang3] /primate (monkey, hominid etc)/"]],["灵武",["Ling2 wu3] /Lingwu county level city in Yinchuan 銀川|银川[Yin2 chuan1], Ningxia/"]],["灵快",["ling2 kuai4] /agile/quick/"]],["灵堂",["ling2 tang2] /mourning hall/funeral hall/"]],["霭滴",["ai3 di1] /mist droplet/"]],["霺",["wei1] /old variant of 溦[wei1]/"]],["露齿而笑",["lu4 chi3 er2 xiao4] /to grin/"]],["露水姻缘",["lu4 shui3 yin1 yuan2] /casual romance/short-lived relationship/"]],["霩",["kuo4] /variant of 廓, big/empty/open/"]],["雾化机",["wu4 hua4 ji1] /nebulizer/"]],["霞浦县",["Xia2 pu3 xian4] /Xiapu county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["霞径",["xia2 jing4] /a misty path/the path of the Daoist immortals/"]],["霜雪",["shuang1 xue3] /frost and snow/(fig.) snowy white (hair)/adversity/"]],["霜",["shuang1] /frost/white powder or cream spread over a surface/frosting/(skin) cream/"]],["霓虹",["ni2 hong2] /rainbow/neon (loanword)/"]],["霍尔姆斯",["Huo4 er3 mu3 si1] /Holmes (name)/"]],["霍氏鹰鹃",["Huo4 shi4 ying1 juan1] /(bird species of China) Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx nisicolor)/"]],["霍氏旋木雀",["Huo4 shi4 xuan2 mu4 que4] /(bird species of China) Hodgson's treecreeper (Certhia hodgsoni)/"]],["霍乱毒素",["huo4 luan4 du2 su4] /cholera toxin/"]],["震天价响",["zhen4 tian1 ga5 xiang3] /an earth-shaking noise (idiom)/"]],["电颤琴",["dian4 chan4 qin2] /vibraphone (music)/"]],["电量",["dian4 liang4] /quantity of electric charge or current/"]],["电邮",["dian4 you2] /email/abbr. for 電子郵件|电子邮件[dian4 zi3 you2 jian4]/"]],["电转盘",["dian4 zhuan4 pan2] /an electric turntable/"]],["电话线路",["dian4 hua4 xian4 lu4] /telephone line/"]],["电蚊拍",["dian4 wen2 pai1] /electric mosquito swatter/"]],["电荒",["dian4 huang1] /shortage of electricity/"]],["电磨",["dian4 mo4] /electric mill (for grinding wheat etc)/"]],["电影剧本",["dian4 ying3 ju4 ben3] /screenplay/"]],["电厂",["dian4 chang3] /electric power plant/"]],["电容器",["dian4 rong2 qi4] /capacitor/"]],["电子显微镜",["dian4 zi3 xian3 wei1 jing4] /electron microscope/"]],["电子稳定程序",["dian4 zi3 wen3 ding4 cheng2 xu4] /(automotive) electronic stability program (ESP)/"]],["电唁",["dian4 yan4] /a telegraph condolence/to send a message of condolence by telegram/"]],["电动葫芦",["dian4 dong4 hu2 lu5] /electric chain pulley block/"]],["电冰箱",["dian4 bing1 xiang1] /refrigerator/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["雹块",["bao2 kuai4] /hailstone/"]],["雷波县",["Lei2 bo1 xian4] /Leibo county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["雷日纳",["Lei2 ri4 na4] /Regina (name)/Regina, city in Brazil/"]],["雷恩",["Lei2 en1] /Rennes/"]],["雷州半岛",["Lei2 zhou1 Ban4 dao3] /Leizhou Peninsula/"]],["雷射",["lei2 she4] /laser (loanword used in Taiwan)/also written 鐳射|镭射/"]],["雷同",["lei2 tong2] /mirroring others/identical/"]],["零杂",["ling2 za2] /bit and pieces/small odds and ends/"]],["零碎",["ling2 sui4] /scattered and fragmentary/scraps/odds and ends/"]],["零备件",["ling2 bei4 jian4] /spare part/component/"]],["零件",["ling2 jian4] /part/component/"]],["云霭",["yun2 ai3] /floating clouds/"]],["云雾径迹",["yun2 wu4 jing4 ji4] /cloud track (trace of ionizing particle in cloud chamber)/"]],["云阳",["Yun2 yang2] /Yunyang county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["云贵高原",["Yun2 Gui4 gao1 yuan2] /Yunnan and Guizhou plateau in southwest China, covering east Yunnan, whole of Guizhou, west of Guangxi and southern margins of Sichuan, Hubei and Hunan/"]],["云端",["yun2 duan1] /fig. high in the clouds/(in the) cloud (computing)/"]],["云散风流",["yun2 san4 feng1 liu2] /lit. clouds scatter, wind flows (idiom); the crisis settles down/people disperse home/things return to normal/"]],["云冈石窟",["Yun2 gang1 Shi2 ku1] /Yungang Caves at Datong 大同, Shanxi 山西/"]],["云梦县",["Yun2 meng4 xian4] /Yunmeng county in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["雯",["wen2] /multicolored clouds/"]],["雪顿节",["Xue3 dun4 jie2] /Lhasa Shoton festival or yogurt banquet, from first of July of Tibetan calendar/"]],["雪雁",["xue3 yan4] /(bird species of China) snow goose (Anser caerulescens)/"]],["雪莲",["xue3 lian2] /snow lotus herb/Saussurea involucrata/"]],["雪花",["xue3 hua1] /snowflake/"]],["雪白",["xue3 bai2] /snow white/"]],["雨靴",["yu3 xue1] /rain boots/rubber boots/CL:雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["雨丝",["yu3 si1] /drizzle/fine rain/"]],["难怪",["nan2 guai4] /(it's) no wonder (that...)/(it's) not surprising (that)/"]],["离经叛道",["li2 jing1 pan4 dao4] /to rebel against orthodoxy/to depart from established practices/"]],["鸡肋",["ji1 lei4] /chicken ribs/sth of little value or interest/sth of dubious worth that one is reluctant to give up/to be physically weak/"]],["鸡犬升天",["ji1 quan3 sheng1 tian1] /lit. poultry and dogs rise to Heaven (idiom)/fig. to ride on sb else's success/Once one man gets a government position, all his cronies get in too/Once sb has cracked the problem, every Tom, Dick and Harry can do it/"]],["鸡枞",["ji1 zong1] /macrolepiota, mushroom native to Yunnan Province/"]],["鸡掰",["ji1 bai1] /(Taiwanese) cunt (Minnan: tsi-bai)/(slang, used as an intensifier) fucking/fucked up/to fuck around with/"]],["鸡排",["ji1 pai2] /chicken breast/chicken cutlet/"]],["鸡块",["ji1 kuai4] /chicken nugget/chicken piece/"]],["杂音",["za2 yin1] /noise/"]],["杂处",["za2 chu3] /(of disparate elements) to mix in with one another/(of diverse groups of people) to live in the same area/to coexist/"]],["杂糅",["za2 rou2] /a blend/a mix/"]],["杂活",["za2 huo2] /odd jobs/"]],["杂拌",["za2 ban4] /assortment of preserved fruits/(fig.) hodgepodge/"]],["杂交",["za2 jiao1] /to hybridize/to crossbreed/promiscuity/"]],["双体船",["shuang1 ti3 chuan2] /catamaran/"]],["双音节",["shuang1 yin1 jie2] /bisyllable/"]],["双面",["shuang1 mian4] /double-sided/two-faced/double-edged/reversible/"]],["双辽市",["Shuang1 liao2 shi4] /Shuangliao county level city in Siping 四平, Jilin/"]],["双台子",["Shuang1 tai2 zi5] /Shuangtai district of Panjin city 盤錦市|盘锦市, Liaoning/"]],["双肩包",["shuang1 jian1 bao1] /backpack/"]],["双盲",["shuang1 mang2] /double-blind (scientific experiment)/"]],["双湖",["Shuang1 hu2] /two lakes/Shuanghu special district, Tibetan: Mtsho gnyis don gcod khru'u, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["双极",["shuang1 ji2] /bipolar/"]],["双曲抛物面",["shuang1 qu1 pao1 wu4 mian4] /hyperbolic paraboloid (math.)/"]],["双击",["shuang1 ji1] /double-click/"]],["双抽",["shuang1 chou1] /black soy sauce/"]],["双截棍",["shuang1 jie2 gun4] /variant of 雙節棍|双节棍[shuang1 jie2 gun4]/"]],["双塔区",["Shuang1 ta3 qu1] /Shuangta district of Chaoyang city 朝陽市|朝阳市, Liaoning/"]],["双人包夹",["shuang1 ren2 bao1 jia1] /double team (sports)/"]],["雕镌",["diao1 juan1] /to engrave (wood or stone)/to carve/"]],["雕谢",["diao1 xie4] /variant of 凋謝|凋谢[diao1 xie4]/"]],["雕落",["diao1 luo4] /variant of 凋落[diao1 luo4]/"]],["雕梁画栋",["diao1 liang2 hua4 dong4] /richly ornamented (building)/"]],["雑",["za2] /Japanese variant of 雜|杂/"]],["隽妙",["juan4 miao4] /extremely elegant/"]],["集体安全条约组织",["Ji2 ti3 An1 quan2 Tiao2 yue1 Zu3 zhi1] /Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)/"]],["集散地",["ji2 san4 di4] /distribution center/"]],["集成电路",["ji2 cheng2 dian4 lu4] /integrated circuit/IC/"]],["集成",["ji2 cheng2] /integrated (as in integrated circuit)/"]],["集中的策略",["ji2 zhong1 de5 ce4 lu:e4] /focus strategy/"]],["雅丽",["ya3 li4] /elegant/refined beauty/"]],["雅相",["ya3 xiang4] /elegant appearance/dignity/"]],["雅温得",["Ya3 wen1 de2] /Yaoundé, capital city of Cameroon/"]],["雅爱",["ya3 ai4] /(hon.) your great kindness/"]],["雄赳赳",["xiong2 jiu1 jiu1] /valiantly/gallantly/"]],["雄猫",["Xiong2 mao1] /F-14 Tomcat/","xiong2 mao1] /male cat, usually 公貓|公猫[gong1 mao1]/"]],["雄激素",["xiong2 ji1 su4] /male hormone/testosterone/"]],["雄心",["xiong2 xin1] /great ambition/lofty aspiration/"]],["雄伟",["xiong2 wei3] /grand/imposing/magnificent/majestic/"]],["雀",["qiao1] /a freckle/lentigo/","que4] /small bird/sparrow/also pr. [qiao3]/"]],["隳",["hui1] /destroy/overthrow/"]],["隐迹",["yin3 ji4] /hidden tracks/"]],["隐瞒不报",["yin3 man2 bu4 bao4] /to cover up (a matter that should be reported to the authorities)/"]],["隐生宙",["yin3 sheng1 zhou4] /Cryptozoic/geological eon before the appearance of abundant fossils/hidden life, as opposed to Phanerozoic/"]],["隐潭",["yin3 tan2] /hidden pond or pool/"]],["隐性基因",["yin3 xing4 ji1 yin1] /recessive gene/"]],["隐密",["yin3 mi4] /secret/hidden/"]],["隐土",["yin3 tu3] /legendary land of hermits/secret land/the back of beyond/"]],["隐修院",["yin3 xiu1 yuan4] /monastery (Christian)/abbey/"]],["隐位",["yin3 wei4] /cryptic epitope (immunology, a protein component that becomes effective when activated by antigen)/"]],["随风",["sui2 feng1] /wind-borne/care-free/"]],["随身道具",["sui2 shen1 dao4 ju4] /(theater) personal prop (spectacles, fan etc)/"]],["随身碟",["sui2 shen1 die2] /USB flash drive (Tw)/see also 閃存盤|闪存盘[shan3 cun2 pan2]/"]],["随时随地",["sui2 shi2 sui2 di4] /anytime and anywhere/"]],["𬯎",["tui2] /variant of 頹|颓[tui2]/"]],["障碍跑",["zhang4 ai4 pao3] /steeplechase (athletics)/"]],["隔天",["ge2 tian1] /the next day/on alternate days/"]],["隋炀帝",["Sui2 Yang2 di4] /Emperor Yang of Sui (569-618), said to have murdered his father and brother to seize the throne, reigned 604-618/"]],["隋朝",["Sui2 chao2] /Sui dynasty (581-617)/"]],["队长",["dui4 zhang3] /captain/team leader/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["队部",["dui4 bu4] /office/headquarters/"]],["队尾",["dui4 wei3] /back of the line/last one in line/"]],["隆安县",["Long2 an1 xian4] /Long'an county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["阳关",["Yang2 guan1] /Yangguan or Southern Pass on the south Silk Road in Gansu, 70 km south of Dunhuang 敦煌/"]],["阳萎",["yang2 wei3] /impotence/also written 陽痿|阳痿[yang2 wei3]/"]],["阳泉市",["Yang2 quan2 shi4] /Yangquan prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["陷阱",["xian4 jing3] /pitfall/snare/trap/"]],["陷",["xian4] /pitfall/trap/to get stuck/to sink/to cave in/to frame (false charge)/to capture (a city in battle)/to fall (to the enemy)/defect/"]],["陶工",["tao2 gong1] /pottery/potter/"]],["陈木胜",["Chen2 Mu4 sheng4] /Benny Chan (Hong Kong film director)/"]],["陈",["Chen2] /surname Chen/vassal state during the Spring and Autumn Period 770-475 BC/Chen of the Southern dynasties (557-589)/","chen2] /to lay out/to exhibit/to display/to narrate/to state/to explain/to tell/old/stale/"]],["阴鸷",["yin1 zhi4] /malicious/treacherous/"]],["阴电",["yin1 dian4] /negative electric charge/"]],["阴部",["yin1 bu4] /genitalia/"]],["阴谋诡计",["yin1 mou2 gui3 ji4] /crafty plots and machinations (idiom)/"]],["阴天",["yin1 tian1] /cloudy day/overcast sky/"]],["阴司",["yin1 si1] /hell/nether world/"]],["除灵",["chu2 ling2] /to expel spirits/(old) to end the period of mourning/"]],["除草剂",["chu2 cao3 ji4] /weed killer/herbicide/"]],["除祟",["chu2 sui4] /to drive out devils and spirits exorcism/"]],["除法",["chu2 fa3] /division (math.)/"]],["除名",["chu2 ming2] /to strike off (the rolls)/to remove from a list/to expunge/to expel/"]],["院士",["yuan4 shi4] /scholar/academician/fellow (of an academy)/"]],["陕西师范大学",["Shan3 xi1 Shi1 fan4 Da4 xue2] /Shaanxi Normal University/"]],["限制酶",["xian4 zhi4 mei2] /restriction enzyme/"]],["降龙伏虎",["xiang2 long2 fu2 hu3] /to vanquish dragons and tigers (idiom)/"]],["降雨量",["jiang4 yu3 liang4] /precipitation/quantity of rainfall/"]],["降职",["jiang4 zhi2] /to demote (to a lower rank)/"]],["降祉",["jiang4 zhi3] /to send down blessings from heaven/"]],["陋规",["lou4 gui1] /objectionable practices/"]],["陋习",["lou4 xi2] /corrupt practice/bad habits/malpractice/"]],["附笔",["fu4 bi3] /postscript/"]],["附属品",["fu4 shu3 pin3] /accessory/affiliated material/adjunct/"]],["阿阇梨",["a1 she2 li2] /Buddhist teacher (Sanskrit transliteration)/also written 阿闍黎|阿阇黎[a1 she2 li2]/"]],["阿迪达斯",["A1 di2 da2 si1] /Adidas (sportswear company)/"]],["阿莲区",["A1 lian2 Qu1] /Alian District, a rural district in Kaohsiung, Taiwan/"]],["阿盖达",["A1 Gai4 da2] /al-Qaeda/"]],["阿莎力",["a1 sha1 li4] /(coll.) straightforward/unreserved/openhearted (Tw) (loanword from Japanese \"assari\")/"]],["阿芝特克语",["A1 zhi1 te4 ke4 yu3] /Aztec (language)/"]],["阿罗约",["A1 luo2 yue1] /surname Arroyo/"]],["阿盟",["A1 Meng2] /Alxa League, a prefecture-level subdivision of Inner Mongolia/abbr. for 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2]/"]],["阿瓦提县",["A1 wa3 ti2 xian4] /Avat nahiyisi (Awat county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["阿尔茨海默症",["A1 er3 ci2 hai3 mo4 zheng4] /Alzheimer's disease/senile dementia/"]],["阿尔瓦雷",["A1 er3 wa3 lei2] /Alvarez (name)/"]],["阿尔及利亚人",["A1 er3 ji2 li4 ya4 ren2] /Algerian/"]],["阿松森岛",["A1 song1 sen1 Dao3] /Ascension Island/"]],["阿曼",["A1 man4] /Oman/"]],["阿拉斯加州",["A1 la1 si1 jia1 zhou1] /Alaska, US state/"]],["阿布达比",["A1 bu4 Da2 bi3] /Abu Dhabi, capital of United Arab Emirates (Tw)/"]],["阿富汗语",["A1 fu4 han4 yu3] /Afghan (language)/Pashto language/"]],["阿史那骨咄禄",["A1 shi3 na4 Gu3 duo1 lu4] /Ashina Qutlugh, personal name of 頡跌利施可汗|颉跌利施可汗[Jie2 die1 li4 shi1 Ke4 han2]/"]],["阿卡贝拉",["a1 ka3 bei4 la1] /a cappella (loanword)/"]],["阻难",["zu3 nan4] /to thwart/to impede/"]],["阻止",["zu3 zhi3] /to prevent/to block/"]],["阻抑",["zu3 yi4] /to impede/to check/to inhibit/to neutralize/"]],["阻",["zu3] /to hinder/to block/to obstruct/"]],["防风",["fang2 feng1] /to protect from wind/fangfeng (Saposhnikovia divaricata), its root used in TCM/"]],["防波堤",["fang2 bo1 di1] /breakwater/seawall/fig. defensive buffer zone/"]],["防毒软件",["fang2 du2 ruan3 jian4] /anti-virus software/"]],["防不胜防",["fang2 bu4 sheng4 fang2] /you can't guard against it (idiom)/impossible to defend effectively/not much one can do about it/It can't be prevented./"]],["阪",["ban3] /slope/hillside/"]],["阜成门",["Fu4 cheng2 men2] /Fuchengmen neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["阜城县",["Fu4 cheng2 xian4] /Fucheng county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["闟",["xi1] /peacefully/quietly/"]],["关键",["guan1 jian4] /crucial point/crux/CL:個|个[ge4]/key/crucial/pivotal/"]],["关羽",["Guan1 Yu3] /Guan Yu (-219), general of Shu and blood-brother of Liu Bei in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, fearsome fighter famous for virtue and loyalty/posthumously worshipped and identified with the guardian Bodhisattva Sangharama/"]],["关东地震",["Guan1 dong1 di4 zhen4] /Kantō earthquake of 1923, magnitude 8.2, that killed 200,000 people in the Tokyo area/"]],["关店歇业",["guan1 dian4 xie1 ye4] /to close up shop and cease business temporarily/closed for business/"]],["关塔那摩",["Guan1 ta3 na4 mo2] /Guantanamo/"]],["关",["Guan1] /surname Guan/","guan1] /mountain pass/to close/to shut/to turn off/to concern/to involve/"]],["𬮱",["Yin1] /surname Yin/","yin1] /inner gates/"]],["阌",["wen2] /wen xiang, Henan province/"]],["阉割",["yan1 ge1] /to castrate/fig. to emasculate/"]],["阅读装置",["yue4 du2 zhuang1 zhi4] /electronic reader (e.g. for barcodes, RFID tags etc)/"]],["闽南",["Min3 nan2] /Minnan (southern Fujian)/"]],["闽",["Min3] /short name for Fujian province 福建[Fu2 jian4]/also pr. [Min2]/"]],["间谍软件",["jian4 die2 ruan3 jian4] /spyware/"]],["间或",["jian4 huo4] /occasionally/now and then/"]],["间奏",["jian1 zou4] /interlude (music)/"]],["閒",["jian1] /variant of 間|间[jian1]/","jian4] /variant of 間|间[jian4]/"]],["闲暇",["xian2 xia2] /leisure/free time/unoccupied/not in use/","xian2 xia2] /leisure/"]],["开头",["kai1 tou2] /beginning/to start/"]],["开辟者",["kai1 pi4 zhe3] /pioneer/groundbreaker/"]],["开门见山",["kai1 men2 jian4 shan1] /lit. to open the door and see the mountain; fig. to get right to the point (idiom)/"]],["开锣喝道",["kai1 luo2 he4 dao4] /to clear a street by banging gongs and shouting loudly (idiom)/"]],["开销",["kai1 xiao1] /to pay (expenses)/expenses/(old) to dismiss (an employee)/"]],["开远市",["Kai1 yuan3 shi4] /Kaiyuan county level city in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["开花儿",["kai1 hua1 r5] /erhua variant of 開花|开花[kai1 hua1]/"]],["开瓶器",["kai1 ping2 qi4] /bottle opener/"]],["开消",["kai1 xiao1] /variant of 開銷|开销[kai1 xiao1]/"]],["开败",["kai1 bai4] /to wither and fall/"]],["开拔",["kai1 ba2] /to set out (of troops)/departure/start date (of military expedition)/"]],["开房间",["kai1 fang2 jian1] /to take a hotel room/to rent a room/"]],["开心颜",["kai1 xin1 yan2] /to rejoice/smiling/"]],["开平区",["Kai1 ping2 qu1] /Kaiping district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["开展",["kai1 zhan3] /to launch/to develop/to unfold/(of an exhibition etc) to open/"]],["开场白",["kai1 chang3 bai2] /prologue of play/opening remarks/preamble (of speeches, articles etc)/"]],["开原县",["Kai1 yuan2 xian4] /Kaiyuan county in Tieling 鐵嶺|铁岭, Liaoning/"]],["开伯尔",["Kai1 bo2 er3] /Khyber province of Pakistan/Northwest Frontier province/"]],["开三次方",["kai1 san1 ci4 fang1] /cube root/to extract a cube root/"]],["闭图象定理",["bi4 tu2 xiang4 ding4 li3] /closed graph theorem (math)/"]],["闭包",["bi4 bao1] /closure (math)/"]],["闬",["han4] /gate of a village/"]],["门阀",["men2 fa2] /rich and powerful family/"]],["门房",["men2 fang2] /gatehouse/lodge/gatekeeper/porter/"]],["门将",["men2 jiang4] /official gatekeeper/goalkeeper (soccer, hockey etc)/"]],["门客",["men2 ke4] /hanger-on/visitor (in a nobleman's house)/"]],["门坎儿",["men2 kan3 r5] /erhua variant of 門坎|门坎[men2 kan3]/"]],["门吸",["men2 xi1] /doorstop/"]],["长队",["chang2 dui4] /line (i.e. of people waiting)/queue/"]],["长舌妇",["chang2 she2 fu4] /female gossip/busybody/"]],["长线",["chang2 xian4] /long term/"]],["长白朝鲜族自治县",["Chang2 bai2 Chao2 xian3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Changbai Korean autonomous county in Baishan 白山[Bai2 shan1], Jilin/"]],["长江后浪推前浪",["Chang2 Jiang1 hou4 lang4 tui1 qian2 lang4] /lit. the rear waves of the Yangtze River drive on those before (idiom)/fig. the new is constantly replacing the old/each new generation excels the previous/(of things) to be constantly evolving/"]],["长毛象",["chang2 mao2 xiang4] /woolly mammoth/"]],["长武",["Chang2 wu3] /Changwu County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["长棍",["chang2 gun4] /baguette/"]],["长尾鹦鹉",["chang2 wei3 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) long-tailed parakeet (Psittacula longicauda)/"]],["长安区",["Chang2 an1 Qu1] /Chang'an District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/Chang'an District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["长三",["chang2 san1] /(old) high-class prostitute/"]],["钻营",["zuan1 ying2] /toadying for personal gain/to curry favor/to study in great depth/"]],["钻孔",["zuan1 kong3] /to bore a hole/to drill/drilled hole/"]],["镴",["la4] /solder/tin/"]],["锧",["zhi4] /(executioner's) block/"]],["铁钩",["tie3 gou1] /iron hook/"]],["铁路",["tie3 lu4] /railroad/railway/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["铁观音",["Tie3 guan1 yin1] /Tieguanyin tea (a variety of oolong tea)/"]],["铁砧",["tie3 zhen1] /anvil/"]],["铁甲船",["tie3 jia3 chuan2] /armored ship/"]],["铁树开花",["tie3 shu4 kai1 hua1] /lit. the iron tree blooms (idiom)/a highly improbable or extremely rare occurrence/"]],["铁杆",["tie3 gan1] /iron (golf club)/","tie3 gan3] /iron rod/zealous/die-hard/"]],["铁木真",["Tie3 mu4 zhen1] /Temujin, birth name of Genghis Khan 成吉思汗[Cheng2 ji2 si1 han2]/"]],["铁峰",["Tie3 feng1] /Tiefeng district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["铁定",["tie3 ding4] /unalterable/certainly/definitely/"]],["铁哥们",["tie3 ge1 men5] /(coll.) very close male friends/"]],["镭射印表机",["lei2 she4 yin4 biao3 ji1] /laser printer/"]],["镯子",["zhuo2 zi5] /bracelet/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["镰刀斧头",["lian2 dao1 fu3 tou2] /the hammer and sickle (flag of USSR, symbolizing rural and proletarian labor)/"]],["钟点",["zhong1 dian3] /hour/specified time/"]],["钟摆",["zhong1 bai3] /pendulum/"]],["镣",["liao4] /fetters/leg-irons/shackles/"]],["錾",["zan4] /to engrave/"]],["镖",["biao1] /throwing weapon/dart/goods sent under the protection of an armed escort/"]],["镜湖区",["Jing4 hu2 qu1] /Jinghu district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[Wu2 hu2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["链子",["lian4 zi5] /chain/"]],["链",["lian4] /chain/cable (unit of length: 100 fathoms, about 185 m)/chain (unit of length: 66 feet, about 20 m)/to chain/to enchain/"]],["鎶",["ge1] /copernicium (chemistry)/"]],["镇雄",["Zhen4 xiong2] /Zhenxiong county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["镇日",["zhen4 ri4] /all day/"]],["镇得住",["zhen4 de5 zhu4] /to manage to suppress/to keep under control/"]],["镇原县",["Zhen4 yuan2 xian4] /Zhenyuan county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["铩羽而归",["sha1 yu3 er2 gui1] /to return in low spirits following a defeat or failure to achieve one's ambitions (idiom)/"]],["镅",["mei2] /americium (chemistry)/"]],["锸",["cha1] /spade/shovel/"]],["错车",["cuo4 che1] /to give right of way to another vehicle/"]],["错解",["cuo4 jie3] /misinterpretation/mistaken explanation/"]],["错落有致",["cuo4 luo4 you3 zhi4] /in picturesque disorder (idiom); irregular arrangement with charming effect/"]],["错落不齐",["cuo4 luo4 bu4 qi2] /disorderly and uneven (idiom); irregular and disorderly/"]],["错义突变",["cuo4 yi4 tu1 bian4] /missense mutation/"]],["锡嘴雀",["xi1 zui3 que4] /(bird species of China) hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes)/"]],["锡克教",["Xi1 ke4 jiao4] /Sikhism/"]],["锚",["mao2] /anchor/"]],["钱塘潮",["Qian2 tang2 chao2] /tidal bore of Qiantang river/"]],["钱串",["qian2 chuan4] /string of cash/"]],["钱",["Qian2] /surname Qian/","qian2] /coin/money/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/unit of weight, one tenth of a tael 兩|两[liang3]/"]],["锤骨",["chui2 gu3] /malleus or hammer bone of middle ear/"]],["录制",["lu4 zhi4] /to record (video or audio)/"]],["录供",["lu4 gong4] /to take down a confession/"]],["锯条",["ju4 tiao2] /a sawblade/"]],["鋳",["zhu4] /Japanese variant of 鑄|铸/"]],["铺面房",["pu4 mian4 fang2] /store/front room of house serving as shop/"]],["锄地",["chu2 di4] /to hoe/to weed the soil/"]],["鋕",["zhi4] /to engrave/to record/"]],["锋钢",["feng1 gang1] /high speed steel/"]],["锋芒",["feng1 mang2] /tip (of pencil, spear etc)/sharp point/cutting edge/spearhead/vanguard/"]],["销赃",["xiao1 zang1] /to dispose of stolen goods/"]],["铭心镂骨",["ming2 xin1 lou4 gu3] /engraved in one's heart and carved in one's bones (idiom); to remember a benefactor as long as one lives/undying gratitude/"]],["铭",["ming2] /to engrave/inscribed motto/"]],["铜梁县",["Tong2 liang2 xian4] /Tongliang suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["铜川",["Tong2 chuan1] /Tongchuan prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["银鸥",["yin2 ou1] /(bird species of China) European herring gull (Larus argentatus)/"]],["银苔",["yin2 tai2] /moss silver/silver in the form of fibers or branches/"]],["银监会",["Yin2 Jian1 hui4] /China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC), abbr. for 中國銀行業監督管理委員會|中国银行业监督管理委员会[Zhong1 guo2 Yin2 hang2 ye4 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]/"]],["银样镴枪头",["yin2 yang4 la4 qiang1 tou2] /silvery spear point actually made of pewter (idiom); fig. worthless despite an attractive exterior/"]],["银枞",["yin2 cong1] /silver fir (Abies alba)/"]],["银条",["yin2 tiao2] /silver bar/"]],["铏",["xing2] /soup cauldron/(arch.) sacrificial tripod with two handles and a lid/old variant of 硎[xing2]/"]],["钩编",["gou1 bian1] /to crochet/"]],["鉝",["li4] /a kind of eating utensil/(old) (Italian) lira (loanword)/livermorium (chemistry)/"]],["钳制",["qian2 zhi4] /to suppress/to muzzle/to gag/"]],["鉌",["he2] /small bell/"]],["钴𬭁",["gu3 mu3] /(literary) clothes iron/"]],["钮祜禄",["Niu3 hu4 lu4] /Niohuru (prominent Manchu clan)/"]],["钠",["na4] /sodium (chemistry)/"]],["扣眼",["kou4 yan3] /eyelet/buttonhole/"]],["钓",["diao4] /to fish with a hook and bait/"]],["针线活",["zhen1 xian4 huo2] /needlework/sewing/"]],["针刺",["zhen1 ci4] /to prick with a needle/to treat by acupuncture/"]],["金鱼佬",["jin1 yu2 lao3] /pedophile (slang, referring to the case of a Hong Kong child abductor)/"]],["金额丝雀",["jin1 e2 si1 que4] /(bird species of China) red-fronted serin (Serinus pusillus)/"]],["金银岛",["Jin1 yin2 Dao3] /Treasure Island by R.L. Stevenson 羅伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森|罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森[Luo2 bo2 te4 · Lu4 yi4 si1 · Si1 di4 wen2 sen1]/"]],["金华地区",["Jin1 hua2 di4 qu1] /Jinhua prefecture, Zhejiang/"]],["金茂大厦",["Jin1 mao4 Da4 sha4] /Jin Mao Tower, skyscraper in Shanghai/"]],["金台区",["Jin1 tai2 Qu1] /Jintai District of Baoji City 寶雞市|宝鸡市[Bao3 ji1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["金矿",["jin1 kuang4] /gold mine/gold ore/"]],["金眶鸻",["jin1 kuang4 heng2] /(bird species of China) little ringed plover (Charadrius dubius)/"]],["金瓜",["jin1 gua1] /pumpkin (Gymnopetalum chinense)/a mace with a brass head resembling a pumpkin/"]],["金平苗瑶傣族自治县",["Jin1 ping2 Miao2 Yao2 Dai3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /see 金平苗族瑤族傣族自治縣|金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县[Jin1 ping2 Miao2 zu2 Yao2 zu2 Dai3 zu2 zi4 zhi4 xian4]/"]],["金安",["Jin1 an1] /Jin'an district of Lu'an city 六安市[Lu4 an1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["金塔县",["Jin1 ta3 xian4] /Jinta county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["金匮石室",["jin1 gui4 shi2 shi4] /variant of 金櫃石室|金柜石室[jin1 gui4 shi2 shi4]/"]],["量身",["liang2 shen1] /to take sb's measurements/to measure sb up/"]],["野鸡",["ye3 ji1] /pheasant/unregistered and operating illegally (business)/(slang) prostitute/"]],["野豕",["ye3 shi3] /wild boar/"]],["野胡萝卜",["ye3 hu2 luo2 bo5] /carrot (Daucus carota)/"]],["野种",["ye3 zhong3] /(derog.) illegitimate child/bastard/"]],["野生生物基金会",["Ye3 sheng1 Sheng1 wu4 Ji1 jin1 hui4] /World Wildlife Fund (WWF)/"]],["野狗",["ye3 gou3] /wild dog/feral dog/stray dog/"]],["野火春风",["ye3 huo3 chun1 feng1] /abbr. for 野火燒不盡，春風吹又生|野火烧不尽，春风吹又生[ye3 huo3 shao1 bu4 jin4 , chun1 feng1 chui1 you4 sheng1]/"]],["野樱莓",["ye3 ying1 mei2] /chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa)/"]],["野外",["ye3 wai4] /countryside/areas outside the city/"]],["重霄",["chong2 xiao1] /ninth heaven/Highest Heaven/"]],["重金属",["zhong4 jin1 shu3] /heavy metal/"]],["重量",["zhong4 liang4] /weight/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["重述",["chong2 shu4] /to repeat/to restate/to recapitulate/"]],["重蹈",["chong2 dao3] /to repeat/to follow the same road as/"]],["重起炉灶",["chong2 qi3 lu2 zao4] /to start over from scratch (idiom)/"]],["重复启动效应",["chong2 fu4 qi3 dong4 xiao4 ying4] /repetition priming effect/"]],["重复使力伤害",["chong2 fu4 shi3 li4 shang1 hai4] /repetitive strain injury (RSI)/"]],["重病特护",["zhong4 bing4 te4 hu4] /intensive care/"]],["重温",["chong2 wen1] /to learn sth over again/to review/to brush up/to revive (memories, friendship etc)/"]],["重孙子",["chong2 sun1 zi5] /great-grandson/"]],["重器",["zhong4 qi4] /treasure/"]],["重剑",["zhong4 jian4] /épée (fencing)/"]],["里尔",["Li3 er3] /Lille (city in France)/"]],["释文",["shi4 wen2] /interpreting words/to explain the meaning of words in classic texts/to decipher an old script/"]],["醴",["li3] /sweet wine/"]],["酱紫",["jiang4 zi3] /dark reddish purple/Internet slang abbr. for 這樣子|这样子[zhe4 yang4 zi5]/"]],["酱瓜",["jiang4 gua1] /pickled cucumber/"]],["医卜",["yi1 bu3] /medicine and divination/"]],["医务人员",["yi1 wu4 ren2 yuan2] /medical personnel/"]],["醣",["tang2] /carbohydrate/old variant of 糖[tang2]/"]],["丑陋",["chou3 lou4] /ugly/"]],["丑态",["chou3 tai4] /shameful performance/disgraceful situation/"]],["丑妻近地家中宝",["chou3 qi1 jin4 di4 jia1 zhong1 bao3] /an ugly wife is a treasure at home (idiom)/"]],["丑事",["chou3 shi4] /scandal/"]],["醖",["yun4] /variant of 醞|酝[yun4]/"]],["醅",["pei1] /unstrained spirits/"]],["酸辣汤",["suan1 la4 tang1] /hot and sour soup/sour and spicy soup/"]],["酸辣土豆丝",["suan1 la4 tu3 dou4 si1] /hot and sour shredded potato/"]],["酸不溜丢",["suan1 bu5 liu1 diu1] /sour/acrid/(of a person) embittered/"]],["酸",["suan1] /sour/tart/sick at heart/grieved/sore/aching/pedantic/impractical/an acid/"]],["酯化",["zhi3 hua4] /esterification/"]],["酬载",["chou2 zai4] /payload/"]],["酚",["fen1] /phenol/"]],["酒言酒语",["jiu3 yan2 jiu3 yu3] /words spoken under the influence of alcohol (idiom)/"]],["酒肆",["jiu3 si4] /wine shop/liquor store/bottle shop/bar/pub/"]],["酒精饮料",["jiu3 jing1 yin3 liao4] /liquor/"]],["酒筹",["jiu3 chou2] /chip on which tallies are recording during a drinking game/"]],["酒泉",["Jiu3 quan2] /Jiuquan prefecture-level city in Gansu/"]],["酒意",["jiu3 yi4] /tipsy feeling/"]],["酒徒",["jiu3 tu2] /drunkard/"]],["酒保",["jiu3 bao3] /barman/bartender/"]],["配体",["pei4 ti3] /ligand/"]],["配电站",["pei4 dian4 zhan4] /power distribution substation/"]],["配种",["pei4 zhong3] /to breed/mating/"]],["配备",["pei4 bei4] /to allocate/to provide/to outfit with/"]],["酉",["you3] /10th earthly branch: 5-7 p.m., 8th solar month (8th September-7th October), year of the Rooster/ancient Chinese compass point: 270° (west)/"]],["酆都",["Feng1 du1] /old variant of 豐都|丰都[Feng1 du1]/Fengdu county Chongqing municipality/name of a famous necropolis/"]],["鄱阳",["Po2 yang2] /Poyang county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["邻接",["lin2 jie1] /adjacent/next to/"]],["邻右",["lin2 you4] /neighbor/"]],["鄫",["Zeng2] /surname Zeng/Zhou vassal state/"]],["鄢陵县",["Yan1 ling2 xian4] /Yanling county in Xuchang city 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["鄞县",["Yin2 xian4] /Yin county in Zhejiang/"]],["鄞",["yin2] /name of a district in Zhejiang/"]],["鄙视",["bi3 shi4] /to despise/to disdain/to look down upon/"]],["鄍",["ming2] /place name/"]],["郓城县",["Yun4 cheng2 xian4] /Yuncheng county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["郓",["yun4] /place name/"]],["鄂托克",["E4 tuo1 ke4] /Otog banner or Otgiin khoshuu in Ordos 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["都昌县",["Du1 chang1 xian4] /Duchang county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["都昌",["Du1 chang1] /Duchang county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["邮购",["you2 gou4] /mail order/to purchase by mail/"]],["邮编",["you2 bian1] /postal code/zip code/"]],["邮市",["you2 shi4] /philatelic market/"]],["郴州",["Chen1 zhou1] /a city in Hunan province/"]],["部落格",["bu4 luo4 ge2] /blog (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["部件",["bu4 jian4] /part/component/"]],["部下",["bu4 xia4] /troops under one's command/subordinate/"]],["郡守",["jun4 shou3] /senior provincial official in imperial China/"]],["郠",["Geng3] /(place name)/"]],["邵武",["Shao4 wu3] /Shaowu county level city in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["邵",["Shao4] /surname Shao/place name/"]],["邯山",["Han2 shan1] /Hanshan district of Handan city 邯鄲市|邯郸市[Han2 dan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["邪术",["xie2 shu4] /sorcery/"]],["邪僻",["xie2 pi4] /abnormal/improper/beyond the pale/"]],["那时候",["na4 shi2 hou5] /at that time/"]],["邗",["han2] /name of an ancient river/"]],["边境冲突",["bian1 jing4 chong1 tu1] /border clash/"]],["边儿",["bian1 r5] /side/edge/margin/border/boundary/proximity/thread (of ideas, plots etc)/see also 邊|边[bian1]/"]],["邈邈",["miao3 miao3] /far away/remote/"]],["邆",["teng2] /(used in place names)/"]],["还魂",["huan2 hun2] /to return from the grave/(old) to recycle (waste products)/"]],["还有",["hai2 you3] /furthermore/in addition/still/also/"]],["还",["Huan2] /surname Huan/","hai2] /still/still in progress/still more/yet/even more/in addition/fairly/passably (good)/as early as/even/also/else/","huan2] /to pay back/to return/"]],["邃密",["sui4 mi4] /deep/profound/abstruse and full (of thought)/"]],["避开",["bi4 kai1] /to avoid/to evade/to keep away from/"]],["避忌",["bi4 ji4] /to avoid as taboo/"]],["避坑落井",["bi4 keng1 luo4 jing3] /to dodge a pit only to fall into a well (idiom)/out of the frying pan into the fire/"]],["遗迹",["yi2 ji4] /trace/vestige/historical remains/remnant/"]],["遗漏",["yi2 lou4] /to overlook/to miss/to omit/"]],["遗孤",["yi2 gu1] /orphan/"]],["遗传性",["yi2 chuan2 xing4] /hereditary/inherited/genetic/"]],["遗作",["yi2 zuo4] /posthumous work/"]],["遹",["Yu4] /surname Yu/","yu4] /follow/in accordance with/"]],["选美比赛",["xuan3 mei3 bi3 sai4] /beauty contest/"]],["选票",["xuan3 piao4] /a vote/ballot/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["选修课",["xuan3 xiu1 ke4] /optional course (in school)/"]],["选修",["xuan3 xiu1] /optional course (in school)/to take an optional course/"]],["选中",["xuan3 zhong4] /to choose/to pick/to settle upon/to decide upon a candidate/to be selected for some role/"]],["迁居移民",["qian1 ju1 yi2 min2] /immigration/"]],["迁居",["qian1 ju1] /to move (from one residence to another)/"]],["遵医嘱",["zun1 yi1 zhu3] /to follow the doctor's advice/as instructed by the physician/"]],["遵义地区",["Zun1 yi4 di4 qu1] /Zun'yi prefecture in Guizhou/"]],["遵化县",["Zun1 hua4 Xian4] /Zunhua County in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei, with the Eastern Qing tombs/Zunhua county level city/"]],["遴选",["lin2 xuan3] /to pick/to choose/to select/"]],["迟迟",["chi2 chi2] /late (with a task etc)/slow/"]],["迟延",["chi2 yan2] /to delay/"]],["迟了",["chi2 le5] /late/"]],["遮盖",["zhe1 gai4] /to hide/to cover (one's tracks)/"]],["遭瘟",["zao1 wen1] /to suffer from a plague/to endure a misfortune/a plague on him!/"]],["遭受",["zao1 shou4] /to suffer/to sustain (loss, misfortune)/"]],["遨",["ao2] /to make excursion/to ramble/to travel/"]],["远东山雀",["Yuan3 dong1 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) Japanese tit (Parus minor)/"]],["远望",["yuan3 wang4] /to gaze afar/to look into the distance/"]],["远志",["yuan3 zhi4] /far-reaching ambition/lofty ideal/milkwort (Polygala myrtifolia), with roots used in Chinese medicine/"]],["远大",["yuan3 da4] /far-reaching/broad/ambitious/promising/"]],["遛",["liu4] /to stroll/to walk (an animal)/"]],["违心",["wei2 xin1] /false/untrue to one's convictions/against one's will/disloyal/"]],["违反宪法",["wei2 fan3 xian4 fa3] /to violate the constitution/"]],["达尔文港",["Da2 er3 wen2 gang3] /Darwin, capital of the Northern Territory, Australia/"]],["达标",["da2 biao1] /to reach a set standard/"]],["达官",["da2 guan1] /high-ranking official/"]],["达不到",["da2 bu4 dao4] /cannot achieve/cannot reach/"]],["道不同不相为谋",["dao4 bu4 tong2 bu4 xiang1 wei2 mou2] /lit. persons who walk different paths cannot make plans together/to go separate ways (idiom)/"]],["遐龄",["xia2 ling2] /advanced age/longevity/long life/"]],["遐弃",["xia2 qi4] /to cast away/to reject/to shun/to desert one's post/"]],["过程比终点更美",["guo4 cheng2 bi3 zhong1 dian3 geng4 mei3] /The process is more beautiful than the outcome./It is better to travel hopefully than to arrive./"]],["过瘾",["guo4 yin3] /to satisfy a craving/to get a kick out of sth/gratifying/immensely enjoyable/satisfying/fulfilling/"]],["过时",["guo4 shi2] /old-fashioned/out of date/to be later than the time stipulated or agreed upon/"]],["过",["Guo4] /surname Guo/","guo4] /to cross/to go over/to pass (time)/to celebrate (a holiday)/to live/to get along/excessively/too-/","guo5] /(experienced action marker)/"]],["运匠",["yun4 jiang4] /variant of 運將|运将[yun4 jiang4]/"]],["运交",["yun4 jiao1] /to consign/to send (goods to customers)/shipping/delivery/"]],["游荡",["you2 dang4] /to wander/to roam about/to loaf about/to be idle/"]],["游手好闲",["you2 shou3 hao4 xian2] /to idle about/"]],["遂昌",["Sui4 chang1] /Suichang county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["逾越节",["yu2 yue4 jie2] /Passover (Jewish holiday)/"]],["逸话",["yi4 hua4] /rumor/anecdote (not in the official record)/apocryphal story/"]],["进退",["jin4 tui4] /to advance or retreat/knowing when to come and when to leave/a sense of propriety/"]],["进料",["jin4 liao4] /to feed (a machine)/foreign goods (abbr. of 進口資料|进口资料)/"]],["进口",["jin4 kou3] /to import/imported/entrance/inlet (for the intake of air, water etc)/"]],["周四",["Zhou1 si4] /Thursday/"]],["连骨肉",["lian2 gu3 rou4] /chop/rib meat/"]],["连音",["lian2 yin1] /tuplet (music)/sandhi (phonetics)/"]],["连襟",["lian2 jin1] /husbands of sisters/brothers-in-law/extremely close (of a relationship)/"]],["连续介质力学",["lian2 xu4 jie4 zhi4 li4 xue2] /mechanics of a continuous medium/fluid mechanics/"]],["连珠",["lian2 zhu1] /joined as a string of pearls/in rapid succession/alignment/Renju, a Japanese game, also called Gomoku or five-in-a-row/"]],["连败",["lian2 bai4] /consecutive defeats/to lose several times in a row/"]],["连接",["lian2 jie1] /to link/to join/to attach/connection/a link (on web page)/"]],["连州",["Lian2 zhou1] /Lianzhou county level city in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["逢集",["feng2 ji2] /market day/"]],["造岩矿物",["zao4 yan2 kuang4 wu4] /rock-forming mineral/"]],["造型气球",["zao4 xing2 qi4 qiu2] /balloon modeling/balloon twisting/"]],["造势",["zao4 shi4] /to boost support or interest/to campaign/to promote/"]],["速写",["su4 xie3] /quick sketch/"]],["速冻",["su4 dong4] /to quick-freeze/"]],["速",["su4] /fast/rapid/quick/velocity/"]],["通风管",["tong1 feng1 guan3] /ventilation duct/"]],["通风孔",["tong1 feng1 kong3] /air vent/louvre/"]],["通风",["tong1 feng1] /airy/ventilation/to ventilate/to disclose information/"]],["通过事后",["tong1 guo4 shi4 hou4] /off-line/"]],["通识教育",["tong1 shi2 jiao4 yu4] /general education/"]],["通话",["tong1 hua4] /to hold a conversation/to talk over the telephone/phone call/"]],["通经",["tong1 jing1] /conversant with the Confucian classics/to stimulate menstrual flow (TCM)/"]],["通知",["tong1 zhi1] /to notify/to inform/notice/notification/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["通用串行总线",["tong1 yong4 chuan4 xing2 zong3 xian4] /Universal Serial Bus, USB (computer)/"]],["通婚",["tong1 hun1] /to intermarry/"]],["通信密度",["tong1 xin4 mi4 du4] /communications density/"]],["这么",["zhe4 me5] /so much/this much/how much?/this way/like this/"]],["这还了得",["zhe4 hai2 liao3 de2] /How dare you!/This is an outrage!/Absolutely disgraceful!/"]],["这一阵子",["zhe4 yi1 zhen4 zi5] /recently/currently/"]],["逗趣",["dou4 qu4] /to amuse/to make sb laugh/to tease/"]],["逗留",["dou4 liu2] /to stay at/to stop over/"]],["逗乐",["dou4 le4] /to amuse oneself/to clown around/to provoke laughter/"]],["逗情",["dou4 qing2] /to flirt/to titillate/to provoke/"]],["逐渐",["zhu2 jian4] /gradually/"]],["逐月",["zhu2 yue4] /month-by-month/monthly/on a monthly basis/"]],["逍遥自在",["xiao1 yao2 zi4 zai5] /free and at leisure (idiom); unfettered/outside the reach of the law (of criminal)/at large/"]],["逆反",["ni4 fan3] /rebellious behavior/opposite/ob-/"]],["逆来顺受",["ni4 lai2 shun4 shou4] /to resign oneself to adversity (idiom); to grin and bear it/to submit meekly to insults, maltreatment, humiliation etc/"]],["逃脱",["tao2 tuo1] /to run away/to escape/"]],["逃税天堂",["tao2 shui4 tian1 tang2] /tax haven/"]],["逃命",["tao2 ming4] /to escape/to flee/to run for one's life/"]],["送葬",["song4 zang4] /to participate in funeral procession/to attend a burial/"]],["送气",["song4 qi4] /aspiration (phonetics, explosion of breath on consonants distinguishing Chinese p, t from b, d)/"]],["送服",["song4 fu2] /to wash the medicine down/"]],["送信",["song4 xin4] /to send word/to deliver a letter/"]],["送上太空",["song4 shang4 tai4 kong1] /to launch into space/"]],["退热",["tui4 re4] /to reduce fever/"]],["退休金双轨制",["tui4 xiu1 jin1 shuang1 gui3 zhi4] /see 養老金雙軌制|养老金双轨制[yang3 lao3 jin1 shuang1 gui3 zhi4]/"]],["追逐",["zhui1 zhu2] /to chase/to pursue vigorously/"]],["追忆",["zhui1 yi4] /to recollect/to recall (past times)/to look back/"]],["追思会",["zhui1 si1 hui4] /memorial service/memorial meeting/"]],["追念",["zhui1 nian4] /to recollect/"]],["追上",["zhui1 shang4] /to overtake/"]],["迷晕",["mi2 yun1] /to knock sb out with a drug/to render sb unconscious/"]],["迶",["you4] /to walk/"]],["迥然",["jiong3 ran2] /vastly (different)/"]],["迥",["jiong3] /distant/","jiong3] /old variant of 迥[jiong3]/"]],["返航",["fan3 hang2] /to return to the point of departure/"]],["近郊区",["jin4 jiao1 qu1] /suburbs/city outskirts/"]],["近水楼台先得月",["jin4 shui3 lou2 tai2 xian1 de2 yue4] /the pavilion closest to the water enjoys moonlight first (idiom)/to benefit from intimacy with an influential person/"]],["近乎",["jin4 hu5] /close to/intimate/"]],["迎头痛击",["ying2 tou2 tong4 ji1] /to deliver a frontal assault/to meet head-on (idiom)/"]],["迎客松",["Ying2 ke4 Song1] /Greeting Pine, symbol of Mt Huang 黃山[Huang2 shan1]/"]],["迅速",["xun4 su4] /rapid/speedy/fast/"]],["辺",["bian1] /Japanese variant of 邊|边[bian1]/"]],["农谚",["nong2 yan4] /farmers' saying/"]],["农膜",["nong2 mo2] /agricultural plastic, used largely for creating greenhouses/"]],["农机",["nong2 ji1] /agricultural machinery/"]],["辰砂",["chen2 sha1] /cinnabar/"]],["辩词",["bian4 ci2] /an excuse/"]],["辩争",["bian4 zheng1] /to argue/to dispute/"]],["辩",["bian4] /to dispute/to debate/to argue/to discuss/"]],["辫子",["bian4 zi5] /plait/braid/pigtail/a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent/handle/CL:根[gen1],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["辞呈",["ci2 cheng2] /(written) resignation/"]],["辨别力",["bian4 bie2 li4] /discrimination/power of discrimination/"]],["办货",["ban4 huo4] /to purchase goods (for a company etc)/"]],["办公地址",["ban4 gong1 di4 zhi3] /business address/"]],["辣酱油",["la4 jiang4 you2] /Worcestershire sauce/"]],["辣椒",["la4 jiao1] /hot pepper/chili/"]],["辜",["Gu1] /surname Gu/","gu1] /crime/sin/"]],["辛辣",["xin1 la4] /spicy hot (taste)/fig. biting (criticism)/"]],["辛烷值",["xin1 wan2 zhi2] /octane rating/"]],["辔头",["pei4 tou2] /bridle/"]],["轰动",["hong1 dong4] /to cause a sensation/to create a stir in (a place)/commotion/controversy/"]],["轏",["zhan4] /chariot for sleeping and conveyance/"]],["转院",["zhuan3 yuan4] /to transfer (a patient) to a different hospital/to transfer to hospital (e.g. a prisoner)/"]],["转关系",["zhuan3 guan1 xi5] /to transfer (from one unit to another)/"]],["转门",["zhuan4 men2] /revolving door/turnstile/"]],["转达",["zhuan3 da2] /to pass on/to convey/to communicate/"]],["转运",["zhuan3 yun4] /to forward goods/to ship/to distribute/transshipment/a lucky break/change of fortune (for the better)/"]],["转调",["zhuan3 diao4] /(music) to change key/modulation/(of an employee) to be transferred to another post/"]],["转角",["zhuan3 jiao3] /bend in a street/corner/to turn a corner/"]],["转捩点",["zhuan3 lie4 dian3] /turning point/"]],["转手",["zhuan3 shou3] /to pass on/to resell/to change hands/"]],["转型",["zhuan3 xing2] /transformation/to transform/"]],["输血",["shu1 xue4] /to transfuse blood/to give aid and support/"]],["输给",["shu1 gei3] /to lose to (sb)/to be outdone by/"]],["输不起",["shu1 bu4 qi3] /to take defeat with bad grace/to be a sore loser/cannot afford to lose/"]],["轮毂罩",["lun2 gu3 zhao4] /hubcap/"]],["轮船",["lun2 chuan2] /steamship/steamer/ocean liner/ship/CL:艘[sou1]/"]],["轮唱",["lun2 chang4] /round (music)/canon/"]],["辈子",["bei4 zi5] /all one's life/lifetime/"]],["輠",["guo3] /grease-pot under a cart/"]],["辋",["wang3] /tire/wheel band/"]],["辉绿岩",["hui1 lu:4 yan2] /diabase (geology)/dolerite/"]],["轻举妄动",["qing1 ju3 wang4 dong4] /to act blindly without thinking (idiom)/"]],["轻染",["qing1 ran3] /tinge/"]],["轻描淡写",["qing1 miao2 dan4 xie3] /to sketch in light shades/to play down/to deemphasize (idiom)/"]],["辅导",["fu3 dao3] /to give guidance/to mentor/to counsel/to coach/to tutor/"]],["𪨶",["She1] /old variant of 畬|畲[She1]/"]],["轾",["zhi4] /back and lower of chariot/short/low/"]],["载明",["zai3 ming2] /to state explicitly in writing/to specify/to stipulate/"]],["较量",["jiao4 liang4] /to pit oneself against sb/to compete with sb/contest/battle/to haggle/to quibble/"]],["较大",["jiao4 da4] /comparatively large/"]],["较劲儿",["jiao4 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 較勁|较劲[jiao4 jin4]/"]],["輂",["ju2] /horse carriage (old)/"]],["軷",["ba2] /sacrifice/"]],["软卧",["ruan3 wo4] /soft sleeper (a type of sleeper train ticket class with a softer bunk)/"]],["软件开发人员",["ruan3 jian4 kai1 fa1 ren2 yuan2] /software developer/"]],["轭",["e4] /to restrain/to yoke/"]],["军号",["jun1 hao4] /bugle/"]],["军演",["jun1 yan3] /military exercises/"]],["军政府",["jun1 zheng4 fu3] /military government/"]],["军区",["jun1 qu1] /geographical area of command/(PLA) military district/"]],["军务",["jun1 wu4] /military affairs/"]],["军事科学",["jun1 shi4 ke1 xue2] /military science/"]],["轧钢",["zha2 gang1] /to roll steel (into sheets or bars)/"]],["车行道",["che1 xing2 dao4] /roadway/carriageway/"]],["车模",["che1 mo2] /car show girl/model who poses next to cars/"]],["车后箱",["che1 hou4 xiang1] /car boot, trunk/"]],["躯体",["qu1 ti3] /body/carcass/"]],["躲避球",["duo3 bi4 qiu2] /dodgeball/"]],["身体检查",["shen1 ti3 jian3 cha2] /see 體格檢查|体格检查[ti3 ge2 jian3 cha2]/"]],["身体力行",["shen1 ti3 li4 xing2] /to practice what one preaches (idiom)/"]],["身长",["shen1 chang2] /height (of person)/length of clothing from shoulders to bottom (tailor or dressmaker's measure)/"]],["身孕",["shen1 yun4] /pregnancy/pregnant/"]],["身子骨",["shen1 zi5 gu3] /posture/upright posture/"]],["蹿腾",["cuan1 teng2] /to jump about wildly (coll.)/"]],["蹿",["cuan1] /to leap up/(coll.) to gush out/to spurt out/"]],["躝",["lan2] /to pass/to step over/to creep/to twine round/"]],["趸",["dun3] /wholesale/"]],["蹮",["xian1] /old variant of 躚|跹[xian1]/"]],["蹐",["ji2] /walk with short steps/"]],["蹇修",["jian3 xiu1] /go-between/matchmaker/"]],["蹀儿鸭子",["die2 r5 ya1 zi5] /to run away/to escape/"]],["踺子",["jian4 zi3] /somersault (in gymnastics or dance)/head-over-heels/aerial flip/"]],["踮脚尖",["dian3 jiao3 jian1] /to stand on tiptoe/"]],["踡",["quan2] /to curl up/"]],["踔",["chuo1] /to get ahead/to stride/to excel/Taiwan pr. [zhuo2]/"]],["跳皮筋",["tiao4 pi2 jin1] /to play rubber band jump rope/"]],["路遥知马力，日久见人心",["lu4 yao2 zhi1 ma3 li4 , ri4 jiu3 jian4 ren2 xin1] /just as distance determines the stamina of a horse, so does time reveal a person's true heart (proverb)/"]],["路西弗",["Lu4 xi1 fu2] /Lucifer (Satan's name before his Fall in Jewish and Christian mythology)/"]],["路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦",["Lu4 yi4 si1 · Yi1 na4 xi1 ao4 · Lu2 la1 · Da2 xi2 er3 wa3] /Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, the thirty-fifth president of Brazil/Lula/"]],["跪毯",["gui4 tan3] /a prayer mat/a carpet for kneeling/"]],["跨越",["kua4 yue4] /to step across/step over/"]],["跨步",["kua4 bu4] /to take a (striding) step/"]],["跨地区",["kua4 di4 qu1] /interregional/spanning two or more PRC provinces/"]],["跣",["xian3] /barefooted/"]],["跟人",["gen1 ren2] /to marry (of woman)/"]],["跖",["zhi2] /variant of 蹠[zhi2]/"]],["跑江湖",["pao3 jiang1 hu2] /to make a living as a traveling performer etc/"]],["跑掉",["pao3 diao4] /to run away/to take to one's heels/"]],["跑堂",["pao3 tang2] /waiter (old)/"]],["跌市",["die1 shi4] /falling stock prices/bear market/"]],["跅",["tuo4] /careless/"]],["跂想",["qi3 xiang3] /to expect anxiously/"]],["足球场",["zu2 qiu2 chang3] /football field/soccer field/"]],["足本",["zu2 ben3] /unabridged/complete book/"]],["足利义稙",["Zu2 li4 Yi4 zhi2] /Ashikaga Yoshitane (1466-1523), Japanese Muromachi shogun 1490-93/"]],["趋势",["qu1 shi4] /trend/tendency/"]],["赵惠文王",["Zhao4 Hui4 wen2 Wang2] /King Huiwen of Zhao 趙國|赵国, reigned 298-266 BC during the Warring States Period/"]],["赵元任",["Zhao4 Yuan2 ren4] /Yuen Ren Chao (1892-1982), Chinese-American linguist/"]],["赶鸭子上架",["gan3 ya1 zi5 shang4 jia4] /lit. to drive a duck onto a perch (idiom)/fig. to push sb to do sth way beyond their ability/"]],["赶超",["gan3 chao1] /to overtake/"]],["赶时髦",["gan3 shi2 mao2] /to keep up with the latest fashion/"]],["越级",["yue4 ji2] /to skip a grade/to bypass ranks/to go over the head of one's boss/"]],["越秀区",["Yue4 xiu4 qu1] /Yuexiu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["越橘",["yue4 ju2] /cowberry/blue berry/"]],["越来越",["yue4 lai2 yue4] /more and more/"]],["超额配股权",["chao1 e2 pei4 gu3 quan2] /an oversubscribed share/"]],["超卖",["chao1 mai4] /to overbook (e.g. airline seats)/to oversell/"]],["超声扫描",["chao1 sheng1 sao3 miao2] /ultrasonic scan/"]],["超绝",["chao1 jue2] /surpassing/excelling/preeminent/unique/"]],["超泛神论",["chao1 fan4 shen2 lun4] /panentheism, theological theory of God as equal to the Universe while transcending it/"]],["超文本传输协定",["chao1 wen2 ben3 chuan2 shu1 xie2 ding4] /hypertext transfer protocol/HTTP/"]],["超文件",["chao1 wen2 jian4] /hypertext/"]],["超对称",["chao1 dui4 chen4] /supersymmetry/"]],["起航",["qi3 hang2] /(of a ship) to set sail/(of an aeroplane) to take off/also written 啟航|启航[qi3 hang2]/"]],["起稿",["qi3 gao3] /to make a draft/to draft (a document)/"]],["起搏器",["qi3 bo2 qi4] /artificial pacemaker/"]],["起始",["qi3 shi3] /to originate/"]],["起价",["qi3 jia4] /initial price (e.g. for the first kilometer)/prices starting from/"]],["赳赳",["jiu1 jiu1] /valiantly/gallantly/"]],["走马看花",["zou3 ma3 kan4 hua1] /lit. flower viewing from horseback (idiom); fig. superficial understanding from cursory observation/to make a quick judgment based on inadequate information/"]],["走过",["zou3 guo4] /to walk past/to pass by/"]],["走穴",["zou3 xue2] /(of itinerant entertainers) to tour, playing in many venues/"]],["走动",["zou3 dong4] /to walk around/to move about/to stretch one's legs/to go for a walk/to be mobile (e.g. after an illness)/to visit one another/to pay a visit (go to the toilet)/"]],["赫尔辛基",["He4 er3 xin1 ji1] /Helsinki (Swedish Helsingfors), capital of Finland/"]],["赫拉特省",["He4 la1 te4 sheng3] /Herat province of Afghanistan/"]],["赫",["He4] /surname He/","he4] /awe-inspiring/abbr. for 赫茲|赫兹[he4 zi1], hertz (Hz)/"]],["赤金",["chi4 jin1] /pure gold/"]],["赤眉",["Chi4 mei2] /Red Eyebrows, rebel group involved in the overthrow of the Xin dynasty 新朝[Xin1 chao2]/"]],["赤水市",["Chi4 shui3 shi4] /Chishui county level city in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["赤小豆",["chi4 xiao3 dou4] /see 紅豆|红豆[hong2 dou4]/"]],["赣州市",["Gan4 zhou1 shi4] /Ganzhou prefecture-level city in Jiangxi/"]],["赎罪日",["Shu2 zui4 ri4] /Yom Kippur or Day of Atonement (Jewish holiday)/"]],["赃物",["zang1 wu4] /booty/stolen property/"]],["赞助",["zan4 zhu4] /to support/to assist/to sponsor/"]],["赛氏篱莺",["Sai4 shi4 li2 ying1] /(bird species of China) Sykes's warbler (Iduna rama)/"]],["购物车",["gou4 wu4 che1] /shopping cart/"]],["赖声川",["Lai4 Sheng1 chuan1] /Lai Shengchuan (1954-), US-Taiwanese dramatist and director/"]],["赌钱",["du3 qian2] /to gamble/"]],["赌资",["du3 zi1] /money to gamble with/"]],["赌气",["du3 qi4] /to act in a fit of pique/to get in a huff/to be peeved/"]],["赌上一局",["du3 shang4 yi1 ju2] /to engage in a game of chance/to gamble/to make a bet/"]],["赍",["ji1] /to present (a gift)/to harbor (a feeling)/","ji1] /variant of 齎|赍[ji1]/","ji1] /send/to present in both hands/"]],["质直",["zhi4 zhi2] /upright/straightforward/"]],["质数",["zhi4 shu4] /prime number/"]],["质押",["zhi4 ya1] /to pawn/to pledge/"]],["质心",["zhi4 xin1] /center of gravity/barycenter/"]],["质子数",["zhi4 zi3 shu4] /proton number in nucleus/atomic number/"]],["赏罚",["shang3 fa2] /reward and punishment/"]],["宾川县",["Bin1 chuan1 xian4] /Binchuan county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["赈灾",["zhen4 zai1] /disaster relief/"]],["贼眉贼眼",["zei2 mei2 zei2 yan3] /see 賊眉鼠眼|贼眉鼠眼[zei2 mei2 shu3 yan3]/"]],["贾第虫病",["Jia3 di4 chong2 bing4] /Giardiasis, a form of gastro-enteritis caused by infection of gut by Giardia lamblia protozoan parasite/"]],["贾客",["gu3 ke4] /merchant (old)/"]],["资金",["zi1 jin1] /funds/funding/capital/"]],["资产",["zi1 chan3] /property/assets/"]],["资深",["zi1 shen1] /veteran (journalist etc)/senior/highly experienced/"]],["资格赛",["zi1 ge2 sai4] /qualifying round (in sports)/"]],["资本市场",["zi1 ben3 shi4 chang3] /capital market/"]],["贴画",["tie1 hua4] /pinup picture/poster/"]],["费马",["Fei4 ma3] /variant of 費瑪|费玛[Fei4 ma3]/"]],["买通",["mai3 tong1] /to bribe/"]],["买椟还珠",["mai3 du2 huan2 zhu1] /to buy a wooden box and return the pearls inside/to show poor judgment (idiom)/"]],["贬降",["bian3 jiang4] /to demote/"]],["贬谪",["bian3 zhe2] /to banish from the court/to relegate/"]],["贵港",["Gui4 gang3] /Guigang prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["贵格会",["Gui4 ge2 hui4] /Society of Friends/the Quakers/"]],["贵州省",["Gui4 zhou1 sheng3] /Guizhou province (Kweichow) in south central China, abbr. to 黔[Qian2] or 貴|贵[Gui4], capital Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2]/"]],["贵定县",["Gui4 ding4 xian4] /Guiding county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["贵妇",["gui4 fu4] /upper-class woman/lady (old)/"]],["责怪",["ze2 guai4] /to blame/to rebuke/"]],["责任人",["ze2 ren4 ren2] /responsible person/coordinator/"]],["贯",["guan4] /to pierce through/to pass through/to be stringed together/string of 1000 cash/"]],["贪贿无艺",["tan1 hui4 wu2 yi4] /greed for bribes knows no bounds (idiom); unbridled corruption/"]],["贪吃鬼",["tan1 chi1 gui3] /glutton/chowhound/"]],["贩子",["fan4 zi3] /child trafficking/","fan4 zi5] /trafficker/dealer/monger/peddler/"]],["货币贬值",["huo4 bi4 bian3 zhi2] /currency devaluation/to devaluate a currency/"]],["贫农",["pin2 nong2] /poor peasant/"]],["贫民窟",["pin2 min2 ku1] /slum housing/"]],["贫民",["pin2 min2] /poor people/"]],["贫弱",["pin2 ruo4] /poor and feeble/"]],["贡嘎",["Gong4 ga2] /Gonggar county, Tibetan: Gong dkar rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["贡井区",["Gong4 jing3 qu1] /Gongjing district of Zigong city 自貢市|自贡市[Zi4 gong4 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["财迷",["cai2 mi2] /money grubber/miser/"]],["财产公证",["cai2 chan3 gong1 zheng4] /property notarization/"]],["财产",["cai2 chan3] /property/assets/estate/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["负翁",["fu4 weng1] /debtor (jocular term, homonymous with 富翁[fu4 weng1])/"]],["负心",["fu4 xin1] /ungrateful/heartless/to fail to be loyal to one's love/"]],["负压",["fu4 ya1] /suction/negative pressure/"]],["贞丰县",["Zhen1 feng1 xian4] /Zhenfeng county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["贝齿",["bei4 chi3] /pearly white teeth/cowry/"]],["贝叶",["bei4 ye4] /pattra palm tree (Corypha umbraculifera), whose leaves were used as paper substitute for Buddhist sutras/"]],["贝果",["bei4 guo3] /bagel (loanword)/"]],["贝拉米",["Bei4 la1 mi3] /Bellamy/"]],["猫鼬",["mao1 you4] /see 狐獴[hu2 meng3]/"]],["猫腻",["mao1 ni4] /(coll.) something fishy/shenanigans/"]],["貊",["mo4] /name of a wild tribe/silent/"]],["猪狗不如",["zhu1 gou3 bu4 ru2] /worse than a dog or pig/lower than low/"]],["象牙塔",["xiang4 ya2 ta3] /ivory tower/"]],["象海豹",["xiang4 hai3 bao4] /elephant seal/"]],["丰衣足食",["feng1 yi1 zu2 shi2] /having ample food and clothing (idiom); well fed and clothed/"]],["豆类",["dou4 lei4] /bean/"]],["豆渣脑筋",["dou4 zha1 nao3 jin1] /idiot/porridge head/"]],["谶语",["chen4 yu3] /prophecy/prophetic remark/"]],["谰",["lan2] /to make a false charge/"]],["讏",["wei4] /variant of 讆[wei4]/"]],["变量",["bian4 liang4] /variable (math.)/"]],["变软",["bian4 ruan3] /to soften/"]],["变样儿",["bian4 yang4 r5] /erhua variant of 變樣|变样[bian4 yang4]/"]],["变星",["bian4 xing1] /variable star/"]],["变戏法",["bian4 xi4 fa3] /to perform conjuring tricks/to conjure/to juggle/"]],["赞",["zan4] /variant of 讚|赞[zan4]/","zan4] /variant of 贊|赞[zan4]/to praise/","zan4] /variant of 贊|赞[zan4]/","zan4] /to patronize/to support/to praise/(Internet slang) to like (an online post on Facebook etc)/"]],["读卖新闻",["Du2 mai4 Xin1 wen2] /Yomiuri Shimbun (Japanese newspaper)/"]],["读经",["du2 jing1] /to study the Confucian classics/to read scriptures or canonical texts/"]],["读物",["du2 wu4] /reading material/"]],["护国运动",["Hu4 guo2 Yun4 dong4] /Campaign to Defend the Republic (1915) or National Protection War, a rebellion against the installation of Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3] as emperor/"]],["护国战争",["Hu4 guo2 Zhan4 zheng1] /National Protection War or Campaign to Defend the Republic (1915), a rebellion against the installation of Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3] as emperor/"]],["譱",["shan4] /archaic variant of 善[shan4]/"]],["议案",["yi4 an4] /proposal/motion/"]],["谵妄",["zhan1 wang4] /delirium/"]],["警醒",["jing3 xing3] /to be alert/"]],["警示",["jing3 shi4] /to warn/to alert/warning/cautionary/"]],["警戒线",["jing3 jie4 xian4] /police cordon/alert level/"]],["警戒",["jing3 jie4] /to warn/to alert/to be on the alert/to stand guard/sentinel/"]],["警句",["jing3 ju4] /aphorism/"]],["警世通言",["Jing3 shi4 Tong1 yan2] /Stories to Caution the World, vernacular short stories by Feng Menglong 馮夢龍|冯梦龙[Feng2 Meng4 long2] published in 1624/"]],["识时通变",["shi2 shi2 tong1 bian4] /understanding and adaptable/"]],["识时务",["shi2 shi2 wu4] /to have a clear view of things/to adapt to circumstances/"]],["识文断字",["shi2 wen2 duan4 zi4] /literate/a cultured person/"]],["证据",["zheng4 ju4] /evidence/proof/testimony/"]],["谪居",["zhe2 ju1] /(of officials in imperial China) to live in banishment/"]],["谣言",["yao2 yan2] /rumor/"]],["谣传",["yao2 chuan2] /rumor/"]],["谢通门县",["Xie4 tong1 men2 xian4] /Xaitongmoin county, Tibetan: Bzhad mthong smon rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["谢绝参观",["xie4 jue2 can1 guan1] /closed to visitors/no admittance/"]],["谢意",["xie4 yi4] /gratitude/thanks/"]],["谢帖",["xie4 tie3] /letter of thanks/"]],["谢孝",["xie4 xiao4] /to visit friends to thank them after a funeral/"]],["谢却",["xie4 que4] /to decline/to refuse politely/"]],["谢仪",["xie4 yi2] /honorarium/gift as thanks/"]],["讲义气",["jiang3 yi4 qi4] /to be loyal (to one's friends)/to value loyalty/"]],["讲求",["jiang3 qiu2] /to stress/to emphasize/particular about sth/to strive for/"]],["谑称",["xue4 cheng1] /playful appellation/"]],["谜儿",["mei4 r5] /riddle/"]],["謆",["shan4] /to beguile/to cajole/"]],["誊录",["teng2 lu4] /to copy out/"]],["谒",["ye4] /to visit (a superior)/"]],["谋臣如雨",["mou2 chen2 ru2 yu3] /strategic experts as thick as rain (idiom); no shortage of advisers on strategy/"]],["谋事在人，成事在天",["mou2 shi4 zai4 ren2 , cheng2 shi4 zai4 tian1] /planning is with man, accomplishing with heaven (idiom); Man proposes but God disposes./"]],["诺夫哥罗德",["Nuo4 fu1 ge1 luo2 de2] /Novgorod, city in Russia/"]],["诺",["nuo4] /to consent/to promise/(literary) yes!/"]],["诸城市",["Zhu1 cheng2 shi4] /Zhucheng county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["諌",["jian4] /variant of 諫|谏[jian4]/"]],["请勿打扰",["qing3 wu4 da3 rao3] /please do not disturb/"]],["谈及",["tan2 ji2] /to talk about/to mention/"]],["谈判桌",["tan2 pan4 zhuo1] /conference table/"]],["谄媚",["chan3 mei4] /to flatter/"]],["调适",["tiao2 shi4] /to adapt (to an environment etc)/to make sth suitable/adaptation/adjustment/adaptive/"]],["调训",["tiao2 xun4] /to train/to care for and educate/"]],["调皮捣蛋",["tiao2 pi2 dao3 dan4] /naughty/mischievous/to act up/"]],["调弄",["tiao2 nong4] /to tease/to make fun of/to provoke/to stir up (trouble)/"]],["调味汁",["tiao2 wei4 zhi1] /dressing/sauce/"]],["调侃",["tiao2 kan3] /to ridicule/to tease/to mock/idle talk/chitchat/"]],["课程表",["ke4 cheng2 biao3] /class timetable/"]],["谁",["shei2] /who/also pr. [shui2]/"]],["说着玩儿",["shuo1 zhe5 wan2 r5] /erhua variant of 說著玩|说着玩[shuo1 zhe5 wan2]/"]],["说理",["shuo1 li3] /to reason/to argue logically/"]],["说法",["shuo1 fa3] /to expound Buddhist teachings/","shuo1 fa5] /way of speaking/wording/formulation/one's version (of events)/statement/theory/hypothesis/interpretation/"]],["说好",["shuo1 hao3] /to come to an agreement/to complete negotiations/"]],["误伤",["wu4 shang1] /to injure accidentally/accidental injury/"]],["诚意",["cheng2 yi4] /sincerity/good faith/"]],["诚心诚意",["cheng2 xin1 cheng2 yi4] /earnestly and sincerely (idiom); with all sincerity/"]],["诚如",["cheng2 ru2] /it is exactly as/"]],["诚信",["cheng2 xin4] /genuine/honest/in good faith/honesty/integrity/"]],["语感",["yu3 gan3] /a feel for language/instinctive understanding/"]],["认罪",["ren4 zui4] /to admit guilt/to plead guilty/"]],["认死理儿",["ren4 si3 li3 r5] /erhua variant of 認死理|认死理[ren4 si3 li3]/"]],["认死理",["ren4 si3 li3] /obstinate/opinionated/"]],["认定",["ren4 ding4] /to maintain (that sth is true)/to determine (a fact)/determination (of an amount)/of the firm opinion/to believe firmly/to set one's mind on/to identify with/"]],["夸称",["kua1 cheng1] /to praise/to acclaim/to commend/to compliment/"]],["夸多斗靡",["kua1 duo1 dou4 mi3] /to compete to produce extravagant literary works (idiom)/"]],["詹天佑",["Zhan1 Tian1 you4] /Zhan Tianyou (1861-1919), Chinese railroad engineer/"]],["诜",["shen1] /to inform/to inquire/"]],["话里套话",["hua4 li3 tao4 hua4] /to use seemingly innocent conversation topics as a pretext to glean information/to touch upon other matters not central to the topic being discussed/"]],["诠注",["quan2 zhu4] /notes and commentary/exegesis/"]],["诡辩术",["gui3 bian4 shu4] /specious arguments/sophistry/"]],["诡辩",["gui3 bian4] /specious arguments/sophistry/"]],["诗集",["shi1 ji2] /poetry anthology/"]],["诗篇",["shi1 pian1] /a poem/a composition in verse/fig. epic (compared with historical epic)/the biblical Book of Psalms/"]],["诗仙",["shi1 xian1] /\"immortal of poetry\", epithet of Li Bai 李白[Li3 Bai2]/"]],["试飞员",["shi4 fei1 yuan2] /test pilot/"]],["试听",["shi4 ting1] /audition/to give sb an audition/to check by listening/"]],["试场",["shi4 chang3] /exam room/"]],["询问台",["xun2 wen4 tai2] /information desk/"]],["诩",["xu3] /to brag/popular/lovely/"]],["词语汇",["ci2 yu3 hui4] /vocabulary/"]],["词讼",["ci2 song4] /lawsuit/legal case/"]],["词缀剥除",["ci2 zhui4 bo1 chu2] /affix stripping/to determine the root of a word by removing prefix and suffix/"]],["词根",["ci2 gen1] /radical of a compound word (in European language)/"]],["评选",["ping2 xuan3] /to select on the basis of a vote or consensus/"]],["诏旨",["zhao4 zhi3] /an Imperial edict/"]],["诋",["di3] /to defame/to slander/"]],["注音法",["zhu4 yin1 fa3] /phonetic transcription/system of representing spoken sounds/"]],["注脚",["zhu4 jiao3] /footnote/"]],["诉论",["su4 lun4] /lawsuit/legal action/accusation/"]],["许愿",["xu3 yuan4] /to make a wish/to make a vow/to promise a reward/"]],["许亲",["xu3 qin1] /to accept a marriage proposal/"]],["许仲琳",["Xu3 Zhong4 lin2] /Xu Zhonglin or Chen Zhonglin 陳仲琳|陈仲琳 (c. 1567-c. 1620), Ming novelist, to whom the fantasy novel Investure of the Gods 封神演義|封神演义 is attributed, together with Lu Xixing 陸西星|陆西星/"]],["设",["she4] /to set up/to arrange/to establish/to found/to display/"]],["访台",["fang3 Tai2] /to visit Taiwan/"]],["讷河",["Ne4 he2] /Nehe county level city in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["䜣",["xin1] /pleased/delighted/happy/variant of 欣/"]],["记账",["ji4 zhang4] /to keep accounts/bookkeeping/to charge to an account/"]],["记者站",["ji4 zhe3 zhan4] /correspondent post/correspondent station/"]],["记叙",["ji4 xu4] /to narrate/narrative/"]],["记传",["ji4 zhuan4] /history and biography/"]],["记不住",["ji4 bu5 zhu4] /can't remember/"]],["托洛茨基",["Tuo1 luo4 ci2 ji1] /Leon Davidovich Trotsky (1879-1940), early Bolshevik leader, exiled by Stalin in 1929 and murdered in 1940/"]],["训",["xun4] /to teach/to train/to admonish/instruction (from superiors)/teachings/rule/"]],["讨究",["tao3 jiu1] /to investigate/"]],["讨人嫌",["tao3 ren2 xian2] /unpleasant/disagreeable/"]],["讨乞",["tao3 qi3] /to go begging/to ask for alms/"]],["讯息",["xun4 xi1] /information/news/message/text message or SMS/"]],["计量棒",["ji4 liang4 bang4] /measuring rod/dipstick/"]],["计议",["ji4 yi4] /to deliberate/to talk over/to plan/"]],["计算器",["ji4 suan4 qi4] /calculator/calculating machine/"]],["计时测验",["ji4 shi2 ce4 yan4] /time trial/"]],["訇",["Hong1] /surname Hong/","hong1] /sound of a crash/"]],["订户",["ding4 hu4] /subscriber (to a newspaper or periodical)/"]],["订单",["ding4 dan1] /(purchase) order/"]],["言论自由",["yan2 lun4 zi4 you2] /freedom of speech/"]],["言语失常症",["yan2 yu3 shi1 chang2 zheng4] /speech defect/"]],["言行一致",["yan2 xing2 yi1 zhi4] /word and actions coincide (idiom); to live up to one's word/to match words with deeds/Practice what you preach./"]],["触摸屏幕",["chu4 mo1 ping2 mu4] /touchscreen/"]],["觧",["jie3] /variant of 解[jie3]/","jie4] /variant of 解[jie4]/","xie4] /variant of 解[xie4]/"]],["解体",["jie3 ti3] /to break up into components/to disintegrate/to collapse/to crumble/"]],["解馋",["jie3 chan2] /to eat to one's heart's content/"]],["解禁",["jie3 jin4] /to lift a prohibition/"]],["解理",["jie3 li3] /cleavage (splitting of minerals such as slate along planes)/"]],["解放战争",["Jie3 fang4 Zhan4 zheng1] /War of Liberation (1945-49), after which the Communists 共產黨武裝|共产党武装 under Mao Zedong 毛澤東|毛泽东 took over from the Nationalists 國民政府|国民政府 under Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石/"]],["解放后",["jie3 fang4 hou4] /after liberation (i.e. after the Communist's victory)/after the establishment of PRC in 1949/"]],["解包",["jie3 bao1] /to unpack (computing)/"]],["解元",["jie4 yuan2] /first-placed candidate in the provincial imperial examinations (old)/"]],["解像度",["jie3 xiang4 du4] /resolution (of images, monitors, scanners etc)/"]],["觚",["gu1] /goblet/rule/law/"]],["角楼",["jiao3 lou2] /corner (between walls)/"]],["角尺",["jiao3 chi3] /set square (tool to measure right angles)/"]],["观风",["guan1 feng1] /on lookout duty/to serve as lookout/"]],["观衅伺隙",["guan1 xin4 si4 xi4] /lit. to look for holes, and observe gaps (idiom)/fig. to search out one's opponent's weak points/to look for the Achilles' heel/"]],["观察哨",["guan1 cha2 shao4] /sentry post/"]],["觉",["jiao4] /a nap/a sleep/CL:場|场[chang2]/","jue2] /to feel/to find that/thinking/awake/aware/"]],["觐见",["jin4 jian4] /to have an audience (with the Emperor)/"]],["亲临",["qin1 lin2] /to go in person/"]],["亲笔",["qin1 bi3] /in one's own handwriting/"]],["亲民党",["Qin1 min2 dang3] /People First Party, Taiwan/"]],["亲情",["qin1 qing2] /affection/family love/love, esp. within a married couple or between parents and children/"]],["亲口",["qin1 kou3] /one's own mouth/fig. in one's own words/to say sth personally/"]],["视为",["shi4 wei2] /to view as/to see as/to consider to be/to deem/"]],["规避",["gui1 bi4] /to evade/to dodge/"]],["见鬼",["jian4 gui3] /curse it!/to hell with it!/"]],["见面",["jian4 mian4] /to meet/to see each other/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["见习生",["jian4 xi2 sheng1] /apprentice/probationer/cadet/"]],["见红",["jian4 hong2] /(coll.) to bleed (esp. vaginal bleeding)/to suffer a financial loss/"]],["见方",["jian4 fang1] /a (10 meter) square/a square of given side/"]],["见多识广",["jian4 duo1 shi2 guang3] /experienced and knowledgeable (idiom)/"]],["见到",["jian4 dao4] /to see/"]],["覆核",["fu4 he2] /to review/to reexamine/review/"]],["覆巢无完卵",["fu4 chao2 wu2 wan2 luan3] /lit. when the nest overturns no egg remains intact/no member escapes unscathed from a family disaster (idiom)/"]],["覃第",["tan2 di4] /extensive residence/your house/"]],["覃塘",["Tan2 tang2] /Tantang district of Guigang city 貴港市|贵港市[Gui4 gang3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["要害",["yao4 hai4] /vital part/(fig.) key point/crucial/"]],["要事",["yao4 shi4] /important matter/"]],["西青",["Xi1 qing1] /Xiqing suburban district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["西双版纳州",["Xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4 zhou1] /Xishuangbanna Dhai autonomous prefecture in south Yunnan 雲南|云南/"]],["西门子",["Xi1 men2 zi3] /Siemens (company name)/"]],["西部",["xi1 bu4] /western part/"]],["西游补",["Xi1 you2 bu3] /one of three Ming dynasty sequels to Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记/"]],["西格蒙德",["Xi1 ge2 meng1 de2] /Sigmund (name)/"]],["西林县",["Xi1 lin2 xian4] /Xilin county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["西峡",["Xi1 xia2] /Xixia county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["西安事变",["Xi1 an1 Shi4 bian4] /Xi'an Incident of 12th December 1936 (kidnap of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石[Jiang3 Jie4 shi2])/"]],["西域",["Xi1 yu4] /Western Regions (Han Dynasty term for regions beyond Yumen Pass 玉門關|玉门关[Yu4 men2 Guan1])/"]],["西北雨",["xi1 bei3 yu3] /thundershower (Tw)/"]],["西北",["Xi1 bei3] /Northwest China (Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang)/","xi1 bei3] /northwest/"]],["衬衫",["chen4 shan1] /shirt/blouse/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["䙓",["bai3] /hem at the bottom of garment/"]],["襟翼",["jin1 yi4] /(aircraft) wing flap/"]],["襁褓",["qiang3 bao3] /swaddling clothes/fig. early stage of development/infancy/"]],["褶皱",["zhe3 zhou4] /fold/crease/wrinkle/geological fold/"]],["褶子了",["zhe3 zi5 le5] /to make a mess of sth/to bungle/to mismanage/"]],["裤管",["ku4 guan3] /trouser leg/"]],["褪光",["tui4 guang1] /matte (of a color etc)/"]],["褢",["huai2] /to carry in the bosom or the sleeve/to wrap, to conceal/"]],["褕",["yu2] /loose garment/"]],["复音形",["fu4 yin1 xing2] /diphthong/liaison/"]],["复社",["Fu4 she4] /late Ming cultural renewal movement, led by Zhang Pu 張溥|张溥[Zhang1 Pu3] and others/"]],["复合材料",["fu4 he2 cai2 liao4] /composite material/"]],["制药企业",["zhi4 yao4 qi3 ye4] /pharmaceutical company/"]],["制版",["zhi4 ban3] /to make a plate (printing)/"]],["制模",["zhi4 mu2] /mold making/"]],["裹",["guo3] /to bind/to wrap/a bundle/a parcel/"]],["裸体主义者",["luo3 ti3 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /nudist/"]],["裸袒",["luo3 tan3] /naked/bare/"]],["裸子植物",["luo3 zi3 zhi2 wu4] /gymnosperm (plants with seed contained in a cone)/"]],["裸婚",["luo3 hun1] /lit. naked wedding/no-frills civil wedding ceremony lacking a material foundation: no car, house, reception, rings, or honeymoon/"]],["裨",["Pi2] /surname Pi/","bi4] /to benefit/to aid/advantageous/profitable/","pi2] /subordinate/secondary/small/"]],["里出外进",["li3 chu1 wai4 jin4] /uneven/in disorder/everything sticking out/"]],["装配工厂",["zhuang1 pei4 gong1 chang3] /assembly plant/"]],["装腔作势",["zhuang1 qiang1 zuo4 shi4] /posturing/pretentious/affected/"]],["装满",["zhuang1 man3] /to fill up/"]],["装屄",["zhuang1 bi1] /to act like a pretentious prick/"]],["装入",["zhuang1 ru4] /to load/"]],["补遗",["bu3 yi2] /addendum/"]],["补色",["bu3 se4] /complementary color/"]],["裛",["yi4] /to wrap and bind/damp/dripping/wet/a book bag/"]],["裔胄",["yi4 zhou4] /descendants/offspring/"]],["裁决",["cai2 jue2] /ruling/adjudication/"]],["裁定",["cai2 ding4] /ruling/"]],["袽",["ru2] /old rags/"]],["袼褙",["ge1 bei4] /rags used as shoes/"]],["袟",["Zhi4] /surname Zhi/","zhi4] /book cover/"]],["袖箍",["xiu4 gu1] /armband/"]],["袖标",["xiu4 biao1] /armband/sleeve badge/"]],["袒护",["tan3 hu4] /to shield (a miscreant) from punishment, criticism etc/to take sb's side/"]],["袋狼",["dai4 lang2] /thylacine (Thylacinus cynocephalus)/"]],["袋熊",["dai4 xiong2] /wombat (Australian marsupial)/"]],["袁咏仪",["Yuan2 Yong3 yi2] /Anita Yuen (1971-), Hong Kong actress/"]],["衰退期",["shuai1 tui4 qi1] /recession (in economics)/"]],["衰",["cui1] /mourning garments/","shuai1] /to decline/to wane/to become weak or feeble/"]],["表演",["biao3 yan3] /play/show/performance/exhibition/to perform/to act/to demonstrate/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["表妹",["biao3 mei4] /younger female cousin via female line/"]],["衣钵",["yi1 bo1] /the cassock and alms bowl of a Buddhist master passed on to the favorite disciple (Buddhism)/legacy/mantle/"]],["衣服缝边",["yi1 fu2 feng4 bian1] /hem/"]],["衣冠冢",["yi1 guan1 zhong3] /cenotaph/"]],["冲浪者",["chong1 lang4 zhe3] /surfer/"]],["冲垮",["chong1 kua3] /to burst/to break through/to topple/"]],["冲劲",["chong4 jin4] /dynamism/drive/"]],["卫星图",["wei4 xing1 tu2] /satellite photo/"]],["衙役",["ya2 yi4] /bailiff of feudal yamen/"]],["街灯",["jie1 deng1] /streetlight/"]],["街机",["jie1 ji1] /arcade game/"]],["衒",["xuan4] /variant of 炫[xuan4]/(literary) to boast/to show off/"]],["衍声复词",["yan3 sheng1 fu4 ci2] /compound word such as 玫瑰[mei2 gui1], 咖啡[ka1 fei1], whose meaning is unrelated to the component hanzi, which often cannot be used singly/"]],["衍生工具",["yan3 sheng1 gong1 ju4] /derivative (finance)/"]],["行销",["xing2 xiao1] /to sell/marketing/"]],["行军路线",["xing2 jun1 lu4 xian4] /army itinerary/route of march/"]],["行淫",["xing2 yin2] /to commit adultery/"]],["行波管",["xing2 bo1 guan3] /traveling wave tube (electronics)/"]],["行旅",["xing2 lu:3] /traveler/wanderer/vagabond/rolling stone/"]],["行政部门",["xing2 zheng4 bu4 men2] /administrative department/administration/executive (government branch)/"]],["行政法",["xing2 zheng4 fa3] /administrative law/"]],["行家",["hang2 jia1] /connoisseur/expert/veteran/"]],["行动艺术家",["xing2 dong4 yi4 shu4 jia1] /performance artist/"]],["衁",["huang1] /blood/"]],["血雀",["xue3 que4] /(bird species of China) scarlet finch (Carpodacus sipahi)/"]],["血账",["xue4 zhang4] /debt of blood (after killing sb)/"]],["血腥玛丽",["Xue4 xing1 Ma3 li4] /Bloody Mary/"]],["血流成河",["xue4 liu2 cheng2 he2] /rivers of blood (idiom)/bloodbath/"]],["血沉",["xue4 chen2] /erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)/"]],["血史",["xue4 shi3] /history written in blood/epic period of struggle and sacrifice/"]],["血口",["xue4 kou3] /bloody mouth (from devouring freshly killed prey)/"]],["蛮邸",["man2 di3] /foreign mission (in former times)/residence of barbarian emissary/"]],["蛮",["man2] /barbarian/bullying/very/quite/rough/reckless/"]],["蠹虫",["du4 chong2] /moth/harmful person/vermin/"]],["蠲洁",["juan1 jie2] /to cleanse/to clean/to purify/"]],["蛊惑人心",["gu3 huo4 ren2 xin1] /to stir up public sentiment by false statements (idiom)/to resort to demagogy/"]],["蟏",["xiao1] /long-legged spider/"]],["蠢笨",["chun3 ben4] /stupid/"]],["蜡虫",["la4 chong2] /Chinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)/"]],["蜡笔",["la4 bi3] /crayon/"]],["蠖",["huo4] /looper caterpillar/"]],["蟾",["chan2] /moon/(striped) toad/"]],["蟭蟟",["jiao1 liao2] /cicada (old)/"]],["蟭",["jiao1] /eggs of mantis/"]],["蝉联",["chan2 lian2] /to continue in a post/(to hold a post) several times in succession/(to win a title) in successive years/to stay at number one/to defend a championship/"]],["蟑螂",["zhang1 lang2] /cockroach/"]],["螯肢",["ao2 zhi1] /chelicera/"]],["䗖𬟽",["di4 dong1] /(old) rainbow/"]],["螓",["qin2] /small cicada with a square head/"]],["融通",["rong2 tong1] /to circulate/to flow (esp. capital)/to intermingle/to merge/to become assimilated/"]],["蝶山区",["Die2 shan1 qu1] /Dieshan district of Wuzhou city 梧州市[Wu2 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["蝤",["qiu2] /larva/grub/"]],["蝗",["huang2] /locust/"]],["蜜糖",["mi4 tang2] /honey/"]],["蜜柑",["mi4 gan1] /mandarin orange/tangerine/"]],["蜛",["ju1] /Hydrophilus cognatus/"]],["蜘蛛人",["Zhi1 zhu1 ren2] /Spider-Man, see 蜘蛛俠|蜘蛛侠/nickname of French skyscraper climber Alain Robert (1962-)/person who scales the outer walls of a building as a stunt or for building maintenance/"]],["螂",["lang2] /variant of 螂[lang2]/","lang2] /dragonfly/mantis/"]],["蜊",["li2] /clam/"]],["蜂螫",["feng1 zhe1] /bee sting/"]],["蜂胶",["feng1 jiao1] /propolis/"]],["蛐",["qu1] /cricket/"]],["蛋黄酱",["dan4 huang2 jiang4] /mayonnaise/"]],["蛋鸡",["dan4 ji1] /laying hen/"]],["蛋壳",["dan4 ke2] /eggshell/"]],["蛋塔",["dan4 ta3] /see 蛋撻|蛋挞[dan4 ta4]/"]],["蛇纹岩",["she2 wen2 yan2] /serpentine (geology)/"]],["蛇岛蝮",["She2 dao3 fu4] /Snake island viper (Gloydius shedaoensis), feeding on migrating birds/"]],["蛀蚀",["zhu4 shi2] /to corrupt/to erode/"]],["蚡",["fen2] /(mole)/"]],["蚔",["qi2] /green-frog/"]],["虱目鱼",["shi1 mu4 yu2] /milkfish (Chanos chanos)/"]],["亏空",["kui1 kong1] /in debt/in the red/in deficit/"]],["亏本",["kui1 ben3] /to make a loss/"]],["亏折",["kui1 zhe2] /to make a capital loss/"]],["虥",["zhan4] /striped wild cat/"]],["虚言",["xu1 yan2] /empty words/false words/"]],["虚无主义",["xu1 wu2 zhu3 yi4] /nihilism/"]],["虚拟网络",["xu1 ni3 wang3 luo4] /virtual network/"]],["虚幻",["xu1 huan4] /imaginary/illusory/"]],["处处",["chu4 chu4] /everywhere/in all respects/"]],["处置",["chu3 zhi4] /to handle/to take care of/to punish/"]],["处刑",["chu3 xing2] /to sentence/to condemn/"]],["处事原则",["chu3 shi4 yuan2 ze2] /a maxim/one's principles/"]],["虔信派",["qian2 xin4 pai4] /pious sect/fundamentalist faction/"]],["虎林",["Hu3 lin2] /Hulin county level city in Jixi 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["虎将",["hu3 jiang4] /valiant general/"]],["萝莉控",["luo2 li4 kong4] /lolicon or rorikon (Japanese loanword)/manga or anime genre depicting young girls in an erotic manner/"]],["兰开夏郡",["Lan2 kai1 xia4 jun4] /Lancashire (English county)/"]],["兰西县",["Lan2 xi1 xian4] /Langxi county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["兰考县",["Lan2 kao3 xian4] /Lankao county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan/"]],["蘩",["fan2] /Artemisia stellariana/"]],["苹果",["ping2 guo3] /apple/CL:個|个[ge4],顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["苏门达腊",["Su1 men2 da2 la4] /variant of 蘇門答臘|苏门答腊[Su1 men2 da2 la4]/"]],["苏辙",["Su1 Zhe2] /Su Zhe (1039-1112), northern Song writer and calligrapher/one of 三苏 and one of 唐宋八大家/"]],["苏轼",["Su1 Shi4] /Su Shi (1037-1101), also known as Su Dongpo 蘇東坡|苏东坡[Su1 Dong1 po1] northern Song Dynasty writer and calligrapher/one of the Three Su father and sons 三蘇|三苏[San1 Su1] and one of the Eight Giants of Tang and Song Prose 唐宋八大家[Tang2 Song4 Ba1 Da4 jia1]/"]],["苏联",["Su1 lian2] /Soviet Union, 1922-1991/abbr. for Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) 蘇維埃社會主義共和國聯盟|苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟[Su1 wei2 ai1 She4 hui4 zhu3 yi4 Gong4 he2 guo2 Lian2 meng2]/"]],["苏维埃",["Su1 wei2 ai1] /Soviet (council)/"]],["苏州市",["Su1 zhou1 shi4] /Suzhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["苏伊士河",["Su1 yi1 shi4 he2] /the Suez canal/"]],["萚",["tuo4] /fallen leaves and bark/"]],["药检",["yao4 jian3] /drugs test (e.g. on athletes)/"]],["药方",["yao4 fang1] /prescription/"]],["藤本植物",["teng2 ben3 zhi2 wu4] /vine plant/"]],["艺术学院",["yi4 shu4 xue2 yuan4] /art institute/art and drama college/"]],["艺不压身",["yi4 bu4 ya1 shen1] /see 藝多不壓身|艺多不压身[yi4 duo1 bu4 ya1 shen1]/"]],["艺",["yi4] /skill/art/"]],["藏身",["cang2 shen1] /to hide/to go into hiding/to take refuge/"]],["藏红花",["zang4 hong2 hua1] /saffron (Crocus sativus)/"]],["藏书票",["cang2 shu1 piao4] /bookplate/"]],["藏垢纳污",["cang2 gou4 na4 wu1] /to hide dirt, to conceal corruption (idiom); to shelter evil people and accept wrongdoing/aiding and abetting wicked deeds/"]],["蓝色妖姬",["lan2 se4 yao1 ji1] /blue rose/"]],["蓝短翅鸫",["lan2 duan3 chi4 dong1] /(bird species of China) white-browed shortwing (Brachypteryx montana)/"]],["蓝图",["lan2 tu2] /blueprint/"]],["蓝喉仙鹟",["lan2 hou2 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) blue-throated flycatcher (Cyornis rubeculoides)/"]],["蓝光",["Lan2 guang1] /Blu-ray (disc format)/"]],["薯饼",["shu3 bing3] /hash browns/croquette/"]],["薯",["shu3] /potato/yam/","shu3] /variant of 薯[shu3]/"]],["萨蒂",["Sa4 di4] /Sati (Hindu goddess)/","sa4 di4] /sati (illegal Hindu practice)/"]],["萨拉热窝",["Sa4 la1 re4 wo1] /Sarajevo, capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina/"]],["萨拉戈萨",["Sa4 la1 ge1 sa4] /Zaragoza, Spain/"]],["萨德",["Sa4 de2] /THAAD (Terminal High Altitude Area Defense), US Army anti-ballistic missile system/"]],["薛仁贵",["Xue1 Ren2 gui4] /Xue Rengui (614-683) great Tang dynasty general/"]],["蔷",["qiang2] /wild rose/"]],["姜黄色",["jiang1 huang2 se4] /ginger (color)/"]],["芗剧",["Xiang1 ju4] /variety of opera popular in southern Fujian and Taiwan/"]],["蓟",["Ji4] /surname Ji/ancient Chinese city state near modern day Beijing/","ji4] /cirsium/thistle/"]],["薄荷",["bo4 he5] /field mint/peppermint/"]],["薄礼",["bo2 li3] /my meager gift (humble)/"]],["薄弱",["bo2 ruo4] /weak/frail/"]],["薄厚",["bo2 hou4] /meanness and generosity/intimacy and alienation/"]],["蕳",["jian1] /orchid (same as 蘭草|兰草)/Eupatorium (same as 蕑)/"]],["萧邦",["Xiao1 bang1] /Frédéric Chopin (Composer)/"]],["萧乾",["Xiao1 Qian2] /Xiao Qian (1910-1999), Mongolian-born, Cambridge-educated journalist active during Second World War in Europe, subsequently famous author and translator/"]],["萧",["Xiao1] /surname Xiao/","xiao1] /miserable/desolate/dreary/Chinese mugwort/"]],["芜驳",["wu2 bo2] /disorderly/mixed-up/confused/"]],["芜湖",["Wu2 hu2] /Wuhu prefecture level city in Anhui/"]],["荛",["rao2] /fuel/grass/"]],["荨",["xun2] /nettle/"]],["蔽芾",["bi4 fei4] /luxuriant/lush/young (plants)/"]],["荫蔽",["yin4 bi4] /to be shaded or concealed by foliage/to conceal/hidden/covert/shade (of a tree)/"]],["蒋雯丽",["Jiang3 Wen2 li4] /Jiang Wenli (1969-), award-winning PRC film actress/"]],["蒋经国",["Jiang3 Jing1 guo2] /Chiang Ching-kuo (1910-1988), son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石, Guomindang politician, president of ROC 1978-1988/"]],["蔙",["xuan4] /(herb)/"]],["蓬溪",["Peng2 xi1] /Pengxi county in Suining 遂寧|遂宁[Sui4 ning2], Sichuan/"]],["蓬散",["peng2 san3] /loose/ruffled/disheveled/"]],["蓬",["Peng2] /surname Peng/","peng2] /fleabane (family Asteraceae)/disheveled/classifier for luxuriant plants, smoke, ashes, campfires: clump, puff/"]],["蒸馏水",["zheng1 liu2 shui3] /distilled water/"]],["蒸粗麦粉",["zheng1 cu1 mai4 fen3] /couscous/"]],["蒸笼",["zheng1 long2] /steamer basket (e.g. for dimsum)/"]],["蒸汽压路机",["zheng1 qi4 ya1 lu4 ji1] /steamroller/"]],["蒴果",["shuo4 guo3] /seed pod (botany)/"]],["蒲县",["Pu2 xian4] /Pu county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["蒲福风级",["Pu2 fu2 feng1 ji2] /Beaufort scale for wind speed/"]],["蒲式耳",["pu2 shi4 er3] /bushel (eight gallons)/"]],["莅会",["li4 hui4] /to be present at a meeting/"]],["蒙哄",["meng2 hong3] /to deceive/to cheat/"]],["蒙古语",["Meng3 gu3 yu3] /Mongolian language/"]],["蒙古包",["meng3 gu3 bao1] /yurt/"]],["蒙古人民共和国",["Meng3 gu3 Ren2 min2 Gong4 he2 guo2] /People's Republic of Mongolia (from 1924)/"]],["荤素",["hun1 su4] /meat and vegetable/"]],["葴",["zhen1] /Physalis alkekengi/"]],["董仲舒",["Dong3 Zhong4 shu1] /Dong Zhongshu (179-104 BC), philosopher influential in establishing Confucianism as the established system of values of former Han dynasty/"]],["董",["Dong3] /surname Dong/","dong3] /to supervise/to direct/director/"]],["葡萄糖",["pu2 tao5 tang2] /glucose C6H12O6/"]],["葡萄",["pu2 tao5] /grape/"]],["葛法翁",["Ge3 fa3 weng1] /Capernaum (biblical town on the Sea of Galilee)/"]],["着陆点",["zhuo2 lu4 dian3] /landing site/"]],["著名",["zhu4 ming2] /famous/noted/well-known/celebrated/"]],["著作",["zhu4 zuo4] /to write/literary work/book/article/writings/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["着",["zhao1] /(chess) move/trick/all right!/(dialect) to add/","zhao2] /to touch/to come in contact with/to feel/to be affected by/to catch fire/to burn/(coll.) to fall asleep/(after a verb) hitting the mark/succeeding in/","zhe5] /aspect particle indicating action in progress/","zhuo2] /to wear (clothes)/to contact/to use/to apply/"]],["葖",["tu2] /follicle/"]],["叶绿体",["ye4 lu:4 ti3] /chloroplast/"]],["叶子列",["ye4 zi5 lie4] /leaf arrangement/phyllotaxy (botany)/"]],["葅",["zu1] /variant of 菹[zu1]/"]],["落落难合",["luo4 luo4 nan2 he2] /a loner/someone who does not easily get along with others/"]],["落落寡交",["luo4 luo4 gua3 jiao1] /aloof and as a result friendless (idiom)/"]],["落日",["luo4 ri4] /setting sun/"]],["落拓",["luo4 tuo4] /down and out/in dire straits/unrestrained/unconventional/"]],["萸",["yu2] /cornelian cherry/"]],["万华区",["Wan4 hua2 qu1] /Wanhua district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["万华",["Wan4 hua2] /Wanhua district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["万能梗",["wan4 neng2 geng3] /Airedale terrier/"]],["万无一失",["wan4 wu2 yi1 shi1] /surefire; absolutely safe (idiom)/"]],["万源市",["Wan4 yuan2 shi4] /Wanyuan county level city in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["万荣",["Wan4 rong2] /Wanrong County in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/Wanrong or Wanjung township in Hualian County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], East Taiwan/"]],["万户",["Wan4 Hu4] /ducal title meaning lord of 10,000 households/also translated as Marquis/","wan4 hu4] /ten thousand houses or households/"]],["万宝路",["Wan4 bao3 lu4] /Marlboro (cigarette)/"]],["万家灯火",["wan4 jia1 deng1 huo3] /(of a city etc) ablaze with lights/"]],["万寿菊",["wan4 shou4 ju2] /Aztec or African marigold (Tagetes erecta)/"]],["萍水相逢",["ping2 shui3 xiang1 feng2] /strangers coming together by chance (idiom)/"]],["萌芽",["meng2 ya2] /to sprout (lit. or fig.)/to bud/to germinate/germ/seed/bud/"]],["莱里达",["Lai2 li3 da2] /Lérida or Lleida, Spain/"]],["莱菔子",["lai2 fu2 zi3] /radish seed (used in TCM to treat indigestion)/"]],["莱温斯基",["Lai2 wen1 si1 ji1] /Monica Lewinsky (1973-), former White House intern/"]],["莱斯特郡",["Lai2 si1 te4 jun4] /Leicestershire, English county/"]],["莱切",["Lai2 qie4] /Lecce (city in Italy)/"]],["菱",["ling2] /Trapa natans/water caltrop/","ling2] /variant of 菱[ling2]/"]],["华兴会",["Hua2 xing1 hui4] /anti-Qing revolutionary party set up in Changsha by 黃興|黄兴[Huang2 Xing1] in 1904, a precursor of Sun Yat-sen's Alliance for Democracy 同盟會|同盟会[Tong2 meng2 hui4] and of the Guomindang/"]],["华特",["Hua2 te4] /Walt (name)/"]],["华氏度",["Hua2 shi4 du4] /degrees Fahrenheit/"]],["华府",["Hua2 fu3] /Washington, D.C./the US federal government/"]],["华宁",["Hua2 ning2] /Huaning county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["华容区",["Hua2 rong2 qu1] /Huarong district of Ezhou city 鄂州市[E4 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["华夏",["Hua2 xia4] /old name for China/Cathay/"]],["菠",["bo1] /spinach/"]],["菜鸟",["cai4 niao3] /(coll.) sb new to a particular subject/rookie/beginner/newbie/"]],["菜头",["cai4 tou2] /(Tw) turnip/radish/"]],["菜圃",["cai4 pu3] /vegetable field/vegetable bed/"]],["菊花茶",["ju2 hua1 cha2] /chrysanthemum tea/"]],["菅直人",["Jian1 Zhi2 ren2] /KAN Naoto (1946-), Japanese Democratic Party politician, prime minister from 2010/"]],["莫过于",["mo4 guo4 yu2] /nothing can surpass/"]],["莫泊桑",["Mo4 bo2 sang1] /Guy de Maupassant (1850-1893), French novelist and short story writer/"]],["莫扎里拉",["mo4 za1 li3 la1] /mozzarella (loanword)/"]],["莘庄镇",["Xin1 zhuang1 Zhen4] /Xinzhuang, town in Minhang District 閔行區|闵行区[Min3 hang2 Qu1], Shanghai/"]],["茎",["jing1] /stalk/stem/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["莒国",["Ju3 guo2] /the state of Ju, ancient Dongyi state/"]],["莒南",["Ju3 nan2] /Ju'nan county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["莎车县",["Sha1 che1 xian4] /Yeken nahiyisi (Yarkand county or Shache) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["莎莎舞",["sha1 sha1 wu3] /salsa (dance)/"]],["庄周梦蝶",["zhuang1 zhou1 meng4 die2] /Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子 dreams of a butterfly (or is it the butterfly dreaming of Zhuangzi?)/"]],["莆",["pu2] /place name/"]],["荷泽寺",["He2 ze2 si4] /Heze temple in Fuzhou, Fujian/"]],["荷包蛋",["he2 bao1 dan4] /poached egg/egg fried on both sides/"]],["荒凉",["huang1 liang2] /desolate/"]],["荒旱",["huang1 han4] /drought and famine/"]],["荒山野岭",["huang1 shan1 ye3 ling3] /wild, mountainous country/"]],["草满囹圄",["cao3 man3 ling2 yu3] /lit. jails overgrown with grass (idiom); fig. peaceful society/"]],["草书",["cao3 shu1] /grass script/cursive script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["草屋",["cao3 wu1] /thatched hut/"]],["草垫",["cao3 dian4] /straw mattress/"]],["草地",["cao3 di4] /lawn/meadow/sod/turf/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["草原灰伯劳",["cao3 yuan2 hui1 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) steppe grey shrike (Lanius pallidirostris)/"]],["草原巨蜥",["cao3 yuan2 ju4 xi1] /Savannah monitor (Varanus exanthematicus)/"]],["草包",["cao3 bao1] /idiot/straw bag/"]],["茶叶末儿",["cha2 ye4 mo4 r5] /tea leaves powder/"]],["茴香",["hui2 xiang1] /fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)/"]],["茬子",["cha2 zi5] /stubble/"]],["茬口",["cha2 kou3] /harvested land left for rotation/an opportunity/"]],["茬",["cha2] /stubble land after crop has been taken/a second crop obtained by rotation of land/an opportunity/"]],["茫崖行政委员会",["Mang2 ya2 xing2 zheng4 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Mang'ai county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州, Qinghai/"]],["茜紫",["qian4 zi3] /sage (herb)/"]],["茌平",["Chi2 ping2] /Chiping county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["茄萣",["Qie2 ding4] /Qieding or Chiating township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["茄子河区",["Qie2 zi5 he2 qu1] /Qiezihe district of Qitaihe city 七台河[Qi1 tai2 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["茂林乡",["Mao4 lin2 xiang1] /Maolin township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["茂名",["Mao4 ming2] /Maoming prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["苲",["zha3] /see 苲草[zha3 cao3]/"]],["英雄无用武之地",["ying1 xiong2 wu2 yong4 wu3 zhi1 di4] /a hero with no chance of using his might/to have no opportunity to display one's talents/"]],["苯环利定",["ben3 huan2 li4 ding4] /phencyclidine (PCP)/"]],["苯丙酮尿症",["ben3 bing3 tong2 niao4 zheng4] /phenylketonuria (medicine)/"]],["苦难",["ku3 nan4] /suffering/"]],["苦蘵",["ku3 zhi2] /cutleaf ground-cherry/Physalis angulata/"]],["苦况",["ku3 kuang4] /wretched state/miserable plight/"]],["苦命",["ku3 ming4] /hard lot/bitter fate/unfortunate/"]],["苦中作乐",["ku3 zhong1 zuo4 le4] /to find joy in sorrows (idiom); to enjoy sth in spite of one's suffering/"]],["若翰",["Ruo4 han4] /John (less common form of 若望[Ruo4 wang4] or 約翰|约翰[Yue1 han4])/"]],["苡",["yi3] /common plantain (Plantago major)/"]],["苜蓿",["mu4 xu5] /lucerne/alfalfa/"]],["苛责",["ke1 ze2] /to criticize harshly/to excoriate/"]],["苔",["tai1] /coating (of tongue)/","tai2] /moss/"]],["苄胺",["bian4 an4] /benzylamine C7H9N/"]],["芸苔属",["yun2 tai2 shu3] /genus Brassica (cabbage, rape etc)/"]],["芸芸",["yun2 yun2] /numerous/diverse and varied/"]],["芳烃",["fang1 ting1] /aromatic hydrocarbon/"]],["花边人物",["hua1 bian1 ren2 wu4] /smooth talker/fast talker/slick and sociable person/person in the news/"]],["花农",["hua1 nong2] /flower grower/"]],["花絮",["hua1 xu4] /bits of news/interesting sidelights/"]],["花粉症",["hua1 fen3 zheng4] /hay fever/seasonal allergic rhinitis/"]],["花粉",["hua1 fen3] /pollen/"]],["花池子",["hua1 chi2 zi5] /flower bed/"]],["花样游泳",["hua1 yang4 you2 yong3] /synchronized swimming/"]],["花椒",["hua1 jiao1] /Sichuan pepper/Chinese prickly ash/"]],["花垣",["Hua1 yuan2] /Huayuan county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["花圈",["hua1 quan1] /wreath/garland/"]],["花前月下",["hua1 qian2 yue4 xia4] /see 月下花前[yue4 xia4 hua1 qian2]/"]],["芭蕉扇",["ba1 jiao1 shan4] /palm-leaf fan/"]],["芥",["gai4] /see 芥藍|芥蓝[gai4 lan2]/","jie4] /mustard/"]],["芡粉",["qian4 fen3] /cornstarch/powder made from Gorgon fruit/"]],["芘",["pi2] /Malva sylvestris/"]],["芒硝",["mang2 xiao1] /mirabilite (Na2SO4x10H2O)/Glauber's salt/"]],["芒果",["mang2 guo3] /mango/"]],["芋头色",["yu4 tou5 se4] /lilac (color)/"]],["艾青",["Ai4 Qing1] /Ai Qing (1910-1996), Chinese poet/"]],["艾玛纽埃尔",["Ai4 ma3 niu3 ai1 er3] /Emmanuel or Emmanuelle (name)/"]],["艳红色",["yan4 hong2 se4] /crimson/"]],["色彩缤纷",["se4 cai3 bin1 fen1] /see 五彩繽紛|五彩缤纷[wu3 cai3 bin1 fen1]/"]],["良医",["liang2 yi1] /good doctor/skilled doctor/"]],["良渚文化",["Liang2 zhu3 wen2 hua4] /Liangzhu (c. 3400-2250 BC), neolithic culture of Changjiang delta/"]],["艩",["qi2] /tholepin/"]],["舰长",["jian4 zhang3] /commander/captain (of a warship)/"]],["艜",["dai4] /a long narrow vessel with two masts/"]],["艋",["meng3] /small boat/"]],["艅艎",["yu2 huang2] /large warship/"]],["船运业",["chuan2 yun4 ye4] /shipping/"]],["船夫",["chuan2 fu1] /boatman/"]],["舭",["bi3] /bilge/"]],["般雀比拉多",["Ban1 que4 Bi3 la1 duo1] /Pontius Pilate (in the Biblical passion story)/"]],["般若波罗密",["bo1 re3 bo1 luo2 mi4] /prajña paramita (Sanskrit: supreme wisdom - beginning of the Heart Sutra)/"]],["航空邮简",["hang2 kong1 you2 jian3] /aerogram/"]],["航空运单",["hang2 kong1 yun4 dan1] /Air Waybill (AWB)/"]],["航空港",["hang2 kong1 gang3] /airfield/aerodrome/"]],["航空",["hang2 kong1] /aviation/"]],["航班",["hang2 ban1] /scheduled flight/flight number/plane/scheduled sailing/sailing number/passenger ship/"]],["航天中心",["hang2 tian1 zhong1 xin1] /space center/"]],["舞弊",["wu3 bi4] /to engage in fraud/"]],["舞厅",["wu3 ting1] /dance hall/ballroom/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["舞剧",["wu3 ju4] /dance drama/ballet/"]],["舔屁股",["tian3 pi4 gu5] /to kiss sb's ass/to brown-nose/"]],["舒梦兰",["Shu1 Meng4 lan2] /Shu Menglan (1759-1835), Qin dynasty writer, poet and editor of Anthology of ci poems tunes 白香詞譜|白香词谱/"]],["舍利子塔",["she4 li4 zi5 ta3] /stupa with Buddhist relics/pagoda/"]],["舌头",["she2 tou5] /tongue/CL:個|个[ge4]/enemy soldier captured for the purpose of extracting information/"]],["舌吻",["she2 wen3] /to French kiss/French kiss/"]],["旧体",["jiu4 ti3] /old form of writing/piece in the old style/"]],["旧货",["jiu4 huo4] /second-hand goods/used items for sale/"]],["旧皇历",["jiu4 huang2 li5] /old calendar/out-of-date customs/"]],["旧愁新恨",["jiu4 chou2 xin1 hen4] /old worries with new hatred added (idiom); afflicted by problems old and new/"]],["举证",["ju3 zheng4] /to offer evidence/"]],["举步",["ju3 bu4] /(literary) to move forward/"]],["兴办",["xing1 ban4] /to begin/to set in motion/"]],["兴宾区",["Xing1 bin1 qu1] /Xingbin district of Laibin city 來賓市|来宾市[Lai2 bin1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["兴替",["xing1 ti4] /rise and fall/"]],["兴庆区",["Xing1 qing4 qu1] /Xingqing district of Yinchuan city 銀川市|银川市[Yin2 chuan1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["兴平市",["Xing1 ping2 Shi4] /Xingping county level city in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["兴奋高潮",["xing1 fen4 gao1 chao2] /peak of excitement/orgasm/"]],["兴城",["Xing1 cheng2] /Xincheng county level city in Huludao 葫蘆島|葫芦岛[Hu2 lu2 dao3], Liaoning/"]],["兴中会",["Xing1 zhong1 hui4] /Revive China Society, founded by Dr Sun Yat-sen 孫中山|孙中山 in 1894 in Honolulu/"]],["与众不同",["yu3 zhong4 bu4 tong2] /to stand out from the masses (idiom)/"]],["与人为善",["yu3 ren2 wei2 shan4] /to be of service to others/to help others/benevolent/"]],["舅妈",["jiu4 ma1] /(coll.) aunt/maternal uncle's wife/"]],["台盆",["tai2 pen2] /washbasin/"]],["台湾棕噪鹛",["Tai2 wan1 zong1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rusty laughingthrush (Garrulax poecilorhynchus)/"]],["台中市",["Tai2 zhong1 shi4] /Taichung city in central Taiwan/"]],["致仕",["zhi4 shi4] /to retire from a government post (old)/"]],["至亲",["zhi4 qin1] /next of kin/closely related/"]],["臭臭锅",["chou4 chou4 guo1] /hot pot containing stinky tofu and other ingredients (Taiwanese dish)/"]],["臭脸",["chou4 lian3] /sour face/scowling face/CL:張|张[zhang1],副[fu4]/"]],["臭熏熏",["chou4 xun1 xun1] /stinking/"]],["臭烘烘",["chou4 hong1 hong1] /stinking/"]],["臭架子",["chou4 jia4 zi5] /stinking pretension/to give oneself airs and offend others/hateful arrogance/"]],["自高自大",["zi4 gao1 zi4 da4] /to think of oneself as terrific (idiom); arrogant/"]],["自身利益",["zi4 shen1 li4 yi4] /one's own interests/"]],["自装",["zi4 zhuang1] /self-loading (weapon, tape deck etc)/self-charging/"]],["自经",["zi4 jing1] /(literary) to hang oneself/"]],["自称",["zi4 cheng1] /to call oneself/to claim to be/to profess/to claim a title/"]],["自知之明",["zi4 zhi1 zhi1 ming2] /knowing oneself (idiom)/self-knowledge/"]],["自相",["zi4 xiang1] /mutual/each other/one another/self-/"]],["自发电位",["zi4 fa1 dian4 wei4] /electroencephalogram (EEG)/"]],["自由党",["zi4 you2 dang3] /Liberal Party/"]],["自由素食主义",["zi4 you2 su4 shi2 zhu3 yi4] /Freeganism/"]],["自由意志",["zi4 you2 yi4 zhi4] /free will/"]],["自由城",["Zi4 you2 cheng2] /Freetown, capital of Sierra Leone (Tw)/"]],["自由",["zi4 you2] /freedom/free/liberty/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["自然资源",["zi4 ran2 zi1 yuan2] /natural resource/"]],["自然经济",["zi4 ran2 jing1 ji4] /natural economy (exchange of goods by bartering not involving money)/"]],["自然科学",["zi4 ran2 ke1 xue2] /natural sciences/"]],["自治县",["zi4 zhi4 xian4] /autonomous county/"]],["自民党",["Zi4 min2 dang3] /Liberal Democratic Party (Japanese political party)/"]],["自暴自弃",["zi4 bao4 zi4 qi4] /to abandon oneself to despair/to give up and stop bothering/"]],["自戕",["zi4 qiang1] /commit suicide/"]],["自慰",["zi4 wei4] /to console oneself/to masturbate/onanism/masturbation/"]],["自强自立",["zi4 qiang2 zi4 li4] /to strive for self-improvement/"]],["自娱",["zi4 yu2] /to amuse oneself/"]],["自喻",["zi4 yu4] /to refer to oneself as/"]],["自动挡",["zi4 dong4 dang3] /automatic transmission/auto gear shift/"]],["自动扶梯",["zi4 dong4 fu2 ti1] /escalator/"]],["自动射线摄影",["zi4 dong4 she4 xian4 she4 ying3] /autoradiography/"]],["自动取款机",["zi4 dong4 qu3 kuan3 ji1] /automated teller machine (ATM)/"]],["自不量力",["zi4 bu4 liang4 li4] /to overestimate one's capabilities (idiom)/"]],["自上而下",["zi4 shang4 er2 xia4] /top-down/"]],["临近",["lin2 jin4] /close to/approaching/"]],["临界点",["lin2 jie4 dian3] /critical point/boundary point/"]],["临猗县",["Lin2 yi1 xian4] /Linyi county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["临澧",["Lin2 li3] /Linli county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["临泽",["Lin2 ze2] /Linze county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhang1 ye4], Gansu/"]],["临颍县",["Lin2 ying3 xian4] /Lingying county in Luohe 漯河[Luo4 he2], Henan/"]],["临清市",["Lin2 qing1 shi4] /Linqing county level city in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["临泉县",["Lin2 quan2 xian4] /Linquan County in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/"]],["临沭县",["Lin2 shu4 xian4] /Linshu county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["卧病",["wo4 bing4] /ill in bed/bed-ridden/"]],["卧榻",["wo4 ta4] /a couch/a narrow bed/"]],["臑",["nao4] /biceps (in Chinese medicine)/(arch.) forelimbs of livestock animal/"]],["脸膛",["lian3 tang2] /facial contour/facial shape/"]],["臆想症",["yi4 xiang3 zheng4] /mythomania/"]],["臀",["tun2] /butt/buttocks/","tun2] /old variant of 臀[tun2]/"]],["胆识",["dan3 shi2] /courage and insight/"]],["胆石绞痛",["dan3 shi2 jiao3 tong4] /gallstone colic/"]],["胆略",["dan3 lu:e4] /courage and resource/"]],["胆战",["dan3 zhan4] /to tremble with fear/"]],["胆大包天",["dan3 da4 bao1 tian1] /reckless/extremely daring/"]],["膺选",["ying1 xuan3] /to be elected/"]],["膳",["shan4] /meals/","shan4] /variant of 膳[shan4]/"]],["胶片佩章",["jiao1 pian4 pei4 zhang1] /film badge/"]],["胶木",["jiao1 mu4] /bakelite/"]],["胶州湾",["Jiao1 zhou1 Wan1] /Gulf of Jiaozhou (Shandong province)/"]],["胶原",["jiao1 yuan2] /collagen (protein)/"]],["膏药旗",["gao1 yao5 qi2] /Japanese flag (derog.)/"]],["腺体",["xian4 ti3] /gland/"]],["腺垂体",["xian4 chui2 ti3] /pituitary gland/"]],["腹黑",["fu4 hei1] /(slang) outwardly kind but inwardly evil/two-faced/"]],["肠套叠",["chang2 tao4 die2] /intussusception (medicine)/"]],["肠壁",["chang2 bi4] /wall of intestine/lining of gut/"]],["脚踩两只船",["jiao3 cai3 liang3 zhi1 chuan2] /see 腳踏兩隻船|脚踏两只船[jiao3 ta4 liang3 zhi1 chuan2]/"]],["脚腕子",["jiao3 wan4 zi5] /see 腳腕|脚腕[jiao3 wan4]/"]],["脚爪",["jiao3 zhua3] /claw/"]],["脚本",["jiao3 ben3] /script/"]],["腰部",["yao1 bu4] /waist/small of the back/"]],["腰封",["yao1 feng1] /wide belt/sash/(packaging) paper sash around a book or other product/"]],["腰包",["yao1 bao1] /waist purse (old)/(fig.) purse/pocket/waist pack/fanny pack/bum bag/"]],["肿胀",["zhong3 zhang4] /swelling/oedema/internal bruising/"]],["脑瘤",["nao3 liu2] /brain tumor/"]],["脑瓜",["nao3 gua1] /skull/brain/head/mind/mentality/ideas/"]],["腙",["zong1] /hydrazone (chemistry)/"]],["腔棘鱼",["qiang1 ji2 yu2] /coelacanth/"]],["腓尼基",["Fei2 ni2 ji1] /Phoenicia, ancient civilization along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea/"]],["腓力",["Fei2 li4] /Philip/"]],["腐殖酸",["fu3 zhi2 suan1] /humic acid/"]],["腐败",["fu3 bai4] /corruption/to corrupt/to rot/rotten/"]],["肾炎",["shen4 yan2] /kidney inflammation/nephritis/"]],["腋生",["ye4 sheng1] /axillary (botany)/budding in the angle between branch and stem/"]],["腈",["jing1] /acrylic/"]],["脾胃",["pi2 wei4] /spleen and stomach (digestive organs in TCM)/preferences/one's taste (e.g. in literature)/"]],["脱贫致富",["tuo1 pin2 zhi4 fu4] /to rise from poverty and become prosperous (idiom)/poverty alleviation/"]],["脱色剂",["tuo1 se4 ji4] /bleaching agent/decolorant/"]],["脱空",["tuo1 kong1] /to fail/to come to nothing/to fall through (of plans, hopes)/to lie/"]],["脱颖而出",["tuo1 ying3 er2 chu1] /to reveal one's talent (idiom)/to rise above others/to distinguish oneself/"]],["脱秀",["tuo1 xiu4] /strip show/"]],["脱机",["tuo1 ji1] /offline/"]],["脱换",["tuo1 huan4] /to molt/"]],["脱去",["tuo1 qu4] /to throw off/"]],["脝",["heng1] /fat/bloated/"]],["脖子",["bo2 zi5] /neck/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["脉络",["mai4 luo4] /arteries and veins/network of blood vessels/vascular system (of a plant or animal)/(fig.) fabric (i.e. underlying structure, as in \"social fabric\")/overall context/"]],["胁",["xie2] /flank (the side of one's torso)/to coerce/to threaten/","xie2] /variant of 脅|胁[xie2]/"]],["脂麻",["zhi1 ma5] /variant of 芝麻[zhi1 ma5]/"]],["能言善辩",["neng2 yan2 shan4 bian4] /glib of tongue (idiom)/eloquent/"]],["胸透",["xiong1 tou4] /chest fluoroscopy/"]],["胸花",["xiong1 hua1] /corsage/boutonnière/"]],["胸章",["xiong1 zhang1] /lapel badge/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["胸怀坦荡",["xiong1 huai2 tan3 dang4] /open and candid (idiom); not hiding anything/ingenuous/openhearted/unselfish/magnanimous/broad-minded/"]],["胰脏炎",["yi2 zang4 yan2] /pancreatitis/"]],["胰岛",["yi2 dao3] /see 郎格罕氏島|郎格罕氏岛[Lang2 ge2 han3 shi4 dao3]/"]],["胰",["yi2] /soap/pancreas/"]],["胡麻籽",["hu2 ma2 zi3] /sesame seed/"]],["胡诌乱傍",["hu2 zhou1 luan4 bang4] /to talk random nonsense (idiom); to say whatever comes into one's head/"]],["胡志强",["Hu2 Zhi4 qiang2] /Jason Hu (1948-), former Taiwan foreign minister/"]],["胡天",["Hu2 tian1] /Zoroastrianism/"]],["胞衣",["bao1 yi1] /afterbirth/"]],["胞嘧啶",["bao1 mi4 ding4] /cytosine nucleotide (C, pairs with guanine G 鳥嘌呤|鸟嘌呤 in DNA and RNA)/"]],["胚胎学",["pei1 tai1 xue2] /embryology/"]],["胖嘟嘟",["pang4 du1 du1] /plump/pudgy/chubby/"]],["胎生",["tai1 sheng1] /viviparity/zoogony/"]],["胄裔繁衍",["zhou4 yi4 fan2 yan3] /Descendants are great in numbers. (idiom)/"]],["肽聚糖",["tai4 ju4 tang2] /peptidoglycan (PG) or murein (polymer of sugars and amino acids forming cell wall)/"]],["肺结核",["fei4 jie2 he2] /tuberculosis/TB/"]],["育儿",["yu4 er2] /to raise a child/"]],["肯塔基州",["Ken3 ta3 ji1 zhou1] /Kentucky, US state/"]],["肯塔基",["Ken3 ta3 ji1] /Kentucky, US state/"]],["肥西",["Fei2 xi1] /Feixi county in Hefei 合肥[He2 fei2], Anhui/"]],["肥东县",["Fei2 dong1 xian4] /Feidong county in Hefei 合肥[He2 fei2], Anhui/"]],["肥墩墩",["fei2 dun1 dun1] /exceedingly obese/"]],["肢解",["zhi1 jie3] /to dismember/(fig.) to break into parts/"]],["肝肠寸断",["gan1 chang2 cun4 duan4] /lit. liver and guts cut to pieces (idiom)/fig. grief-stricken/"]],["肚子痛",["du4 zi5 tong4] /stomachache/bellyache/"]],["肚子",["du4 zi5] /belly/abdomen/stomach/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["肖",["Xiao1] /surname Xiao/Taiwan pr. [Xiao4]/","xiao4] /similar/resembling/to resemble/to be like/"]],["肌肉松弛剂",["ji1 rou4 song1 chi2 ji4] /muscle relaxant (medicine)/"]],["肌动蛋白",["ji1 dong4 dan4 bai2] /actin/"]],["肉羹",["rou4 geng1] /stew/bouillon/"]],["肉糜",["rou4 mi2] /minced meat/"]],["肇祸",["zhao4 huo4] /to cause an accident/"]],["肇庆",["Zhao4 qing4] /Zhaoqing prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] in south China/"]],["肇始",["zhao4 shi3] /to initiate/to start/the start/"]],["肆无忌惮",["si4 wu2 ji4 dan4] /absolutely unrestrained/unbridled/without the slightest scruple/"]],["聋胞",["long2 bao1] /hearing impaired person (Tw)/"]],["听错",["ting1 cuo4] /to mishear/"]],["听墙根儿",["ting1 qiang2 gen1 r5] /erhua variant of 聽牆根|听墙根[ting1 qiang2 gen1]/"]],["听清",["ting1 qing1] /to hear clearly/"]],["听懂",["ting1 dong3] /to understand (on hearing)/to catch (what is spoken)/"]],["听写",["ting1 xie3] /(of a pupil) to write down (in a dictation exercise)/dictation/(music) to transcribe by ear/"]],["听审会",["ting1 shen3 hui4] /hearing (law)/"]],["听取",["ting1 qu3] /to hear (news)/to listen to/"]],["听其自然",["ting1 qi2 zi4 ran2] /to let things take their course/to take things as they come/"]],["职级",["zhi2 ji2] /(job) position/level/grade/rank/"]],["职称",["zhi2 cheng1] /one's professional position/title/job title/"]],["聂耳",["Nie4 Er3] /Nie Er (1912-1935), musician and composer of the PRC national anthem March of the Volunteer Army 義勇軍進行曲|义勇军进行曲/"]],["聂姆曹娃",["Nie4 mu3 cao2 wa2] /Božena Němcová (1820-1862), Czech writer/"]],["耸立",["song3 li4] /to stand tall/to tower aloft/"]],["声门",["sheng1 men2] /glottis/"]],["声东击西",["sheng1 dong1 ji1 xi1] /to threaten the east and strike to the west (idiom)/to create a diversion/"]],["声势",["sheng1 shi4] /fame and power/prestige/influence/impetus/momentum/"]],["聪慧",["cong1 hui4] /bright/witty/intelligent/"]],["联运票",["lian2 yun4 piao4] /transfer ticket/"]],["联盟",["lian2 meng2] /alliance/union/coalition/"]],["联合自强",["lian2 he2 zi4 qiang2] /to combine together for self-improvement/joint movement for self-strengthening/"]],["闻一多",["Wen2 Yi1 duo1] /Wen Yiduo (1899-1946), poet and patriotic fighter, executed by Guomindang in Kunming/"]],["聚谈",["ju4 tan2] /to have a discussion in a group/to have a chat with sb/"]],["聚精会神",["ju4 jing1 hui4 shen2] /to concentrate one's attention (idiom)/"]],["聚散",["ju4 san4] /coming together and separating/aggregation and dissipation/"]],["聚居地",["ju4 ju1 di4] /inhabited land/habitat/"]],["聚",["ju4] /to congregate/to assemble/to mass/to gather together/to amass/to polymerize/"]],["聘金",["pin4 jin1] /betrothal money (given to the bride's family)/"]],["圣贤书",["sheng4 xian2 shu1] /holy book/"]],["耿饼",["geng3 bing3] /dried persimmon (from Geng village, Heze 荷澤|荷泽, Shandong)/"]],["耿介",["geng3 jie4] /upright and outstanding/"]],["耽误",["dan1 wu5] /to delay/to hold up/to waste time/to interfere with/"]],["耼",["dan1] /variant of 聃[dan1]/"]],["耶律大石",["Ye1 lu:4 Da4 shi2] /Yollig Taxin or Yelü Dashi (1087-1143), Chinese-educated Khitan leader, founder of Western Liao 西遼|西辽 in Central Asia/"]],["耳挖",["er3 wa1] /earpick/curette/"]],["耦合",["ou3 he2] /coupling (physics)/copula (statistics)/to be coupled (with sth)/"]],["耞",["jia1] /flail (for threshing grain)/old variant of 枷[jia1]/"]],["耙地",["ba4 di4] /to harrow/to break the ground with a hoe/"]],["耗散",["hao4 san4] /to dissipate/to squander/"]],["耕犁",["geng1 li2] /plow/"]],["耐性",["nai4 xing4] /patience/endurance/"]],["耍",["Shua3] /surname Shua/","shua3] /to play with/to wield/to act (cool etc)/to display (a skill, one's temper etc)/"]],["考题",["kao3 ti2] /exam question/"]],["老鼠洞",["lao3 shu3 dong4] /mouse hole/"]],["老虎伍兹",["Lao3 hu3 Wu3 zi1] /Eldrick \"Tiger\" Woods (1975-), American golfer/"]],["老虎",["lao3 hu3] /tiger/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["老老",["lao3 lao5] /maternal grandmother/same as 姥姥/"]],["老歌",["lao3 ge1] /oldie (song)/"]],["老成",["lao3 cheng2] /mature/experienced/sophisticated/"]],["老年痴呆",["lao3 nian2 chi1 dai1] /senile dementia/Alzheimer's disease/"]],["老大娘",["lao3 da4 niang2] /old lady/Madam (polite address)/CL:位[wei4]/"]],["老人家",["lao3 ren2 jia1] /polite term for old woman or man/"]],["翼手龙",["yi4 shou3 long2] /pterodactyl/"]],["翻身",["fan1 shen1] /to turn over (when lying)/(fig.) to free oneself/to emancipate oneself/to bring about a change of one's fortunes/"]],["翻脸不认人",["fan1 lian3 bu4 ren4 ren2] /to fall out with sb and become hostile/"]],["翻白眼",["fan1 bai2 yan3] /to roll one's eyes/"]],["翻版",["fan1 ban3] /to reprint/reproduction/pirate copy/(fig.) imitation/carbon copy/clone/"]],["翻作",["fan1 zuo4] /to compose/to write words to a tune/"]],["翘首",["qiao2 shou3] /to raise one's head and look around (esp. at the state of the nation)/"]],["翘足而待",["qiao2 zu2 er2 dai4] /to expect in a short time (idiom)/also pr. [qiao4 zu2 er2 dai4]/"]],["翰",["Han4] /surname Han/","han4] /writing brush/writing/pen/"]],["翩然而至",["pian1 ran2 er2 zhi4] /come trippingly/"]],["翠金鹃",["cui4 jin1 juan1] /(bird species of China) Asian emerald cuckoo (Chrysococcyx maculatus)/"]],["翁源县",["Weng1 yuan2 Xian4] /Wengyuan County in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["翁",["Weng1] /surname Weng/","weng1] /elderly man/father/father-in-law/neck feathers of a bird (old)/"]],["羽茎",["yu3 jing1] /quill/"]],["羽流",["yu3 liu2] /plume/"]],["羽毛缎",["yu3 mao2 duan4] /camlet (silk fabric)/"]],["羽毛球场",["yu3 mao2 qiu2 chang3] /badminton court/"]],["羽林",["yu3 lin2] /armed escort/"]],["义县龙",["Yi4 xian4 long2] /Yixianosaurus, genus of theropod dinosaur from Yi county 義縣|义县, Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, west Liaoning/"]],["义竹",["Yi4 zhu2] /Yizhu or Ichu township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["义愤填膺",["yi4 fen4 tian2 ying1] /righteous indignation fills one's breast (idiom); to feel indignant at injustice/"]],["义勇",["yi4 yong3] /courageous/righteous and courageous/"]],["羟自由基",["qiang3 zi4 you2 ji1] /hydroxyl radical/"]],["群马县",["Qun2 ma3 xian4] /Gumma prefecture in northern Japan/"]],["群发",["qun2 fa1] /to send to multiple recipients/mass mailout/to occur in a clustered fashion/"]],["群猴猴族",["Qun2 hou2 hou2 zu2] /Qauqaut, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["羞脸",["xiu1 lian3] /to blush with shame/"]],["羖",["gu3] /black ewe/"]],["羔羊",["gao1 yang2] /sheep/lamb/"]],["美禄",["mei3 lu4] /Nestlé Milo milk drink (popular in Hong Kong)/"]],["美神",["Mei3 shen2] /Goddess of beauty/"]],["美瞳",["mei3 tong2] /cosmetic contact lens/big eye contact lens/circle contact lens/"]],["美洲小鸵",["Mei3 zhou1 xiao3 tuo2] /Lesser Rhea/Darwin's Rhea/Rhea pennata/"]],["美东时间",["Mei3 dong1 shi2 jian1] /USA Eastern Standard Time/"]],["美容师",["mei3 rong2 shi1] /hairdresser/beautician (male)/"]],["美妙",["mei3 miao4] /beautiful/wonderful/splendid/"]],["美女",["mei3 nu:3] /beautiful woman/"]],["美国存托凭证",["Mei3 guo2 Cun2 tuo1 Ping2 zheng4] /American depository receipt (ADR)/"]],["美国参议院",["Mei3 guo2 Can1 yi4 yuan4] /United States Senate/"]],["羊肠小道",["yang2 chang2 xiao3 dao4] /road as twisty as sheep's intestine (idiom); narrow and winding road/fig. complicated and tricky job/"]],["羊瘙痒病",["yang2 sao4 yang3 bing4] /scrapie (prion disease of sheep)/"]],["羁旅",["ji1 lu:3] /to live abroad/to be traveling/traveler/"]],["罗马书",["Luo2 ma3 shu1] /Epistle of St Paul to the Romans/"]],["罗马教廷",["Luo2 ma3 jiao4 ting2] /the Church (as Royal Court)/the Holy See/the Vatican/"]],["罗马字",["luo2 ma3 zi4] /the Latin alphabet/"]],["罗素",["Luo2 su4] /Russell (name)/Bertrand Arthur William, 3rd Earl Russell (1872-1970), British logician, rationalist philosopher and pacifist/"]],["罗曼司",["luo2 man4 si1] /romance (loanword)/"]],["罗塞塔石碑",["Luo2 sai1 ta3 Shi2 bei1] /Rosetta Stone/"]],["罗城仫佬族自治县",["Luo2 cheng2 Mu4 lao3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Luocheng Mulao autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["罹祸",["li2 huo4] /to suffer a disaster/to fall victim to misfortune/"]],["罚跪",["fa2 gui4] /to punish by protracted kneeling/"]],["罚单",["fa2 dan1] /violation ticket/infringement notice/"]],["罚",["fa2] /to punish/to penalize/","fa2] /variant of 罰|罚[fa2]/"]],["置诸高阁",["zhi4 zhu1 gao1 ge2] /lit. place on a high shelf/to pay no attention to (idiom)/"]],["置信区间",["zhi4 xin4 qu1 jian1] /confidence interval (math.)/"]],["置之脑后",["zhi4 zhi1 nao3 hou4] /to banish from one's thoughts/to ignore/to take no notice/"]],["罪状",["zui4 zhuang4] /charges or facts about a crime/the nature of the offense/"]],["罪有应得",["zui4 you3 ying1 de2] /guilty and deserves to be punished (idiom); entirely appropriate chastisement/the punishment fits the crime/"]],["罉",["cheng1] /(dialect) cooking pot/variant of 鐺|铛[cheng1]/"]],["罅隙",["xia4 xi4] /gap/crack/rift/"]],["罄竹难书",["qing4 zhu2 nan2 shu1] /so many that the bamboo slats have been exhausted/innumerable crimes (idiom)/see also 罄筆難書|罄笔难书[qing4 bi3 nan2 shu1]/"]],["缺点",["que1 dian3] /weak point/fault/shortcoming/disadvantage/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["缺角",["que1 jiao3] /(of a square shape, such as a house plan) to have a corner missing/(fig.) to lack something/missing piece/"]],["缺损",["que1 sun3] /defective/defect/"]],["缺乏症",["que1 fa2 zheng4] /clinical deficiency/"]],["纤芯",["xian1 xin1] /core (of a fiber)/"]],["纤悉",["xian1 xi1] /detailed/fine and meticulous/"]],["缠夹不清",["chan2 jia1 bu4 qing1] /to muddle things together (idiom)/to bother sb with annoying muddle-headed talk/"]],["续集",["xu4 ji2] /sequel/next episode (of TV series etc)/"]],["续签",["xu4 qian1] /to renew a contract/contract extension/"]],["续假",["xu4 jia4] /extended leave/prolonged absence/"]],["继电器",["ji4 dian4 qi4] /relay (electronics)/"]],["缴纳",["jiao3 na4] /to pay (taxes etc)/"]],["缴枪不杀",["jiao3 qiang1 bu4 sha1] /“surrender and your life will be spared”/"]],["绳结",["sheng2 jie2] /knot/"]],["繨",["da2] /a knot (of a rope)/"]],["绕口令",["rao4 kou3 ling4] /tongue-twister/"]],["织金锦",["zhi1 jin1 jin3] /gilt brocade/"]],["织物",["zhi1 wu4] /cloth/woven material/textiles/"]],["织机",["zhi1 ji1] /loom/"]],["繊",["xian1] /Japanese variant of 纖|纤/"]],["缫",["sao1] /to reel silk from cocoons/"]],["绷紧",["beng1 jin3] /to stretch taut/"]],["绷扒吊拷",["beng4 ba1 diao4 kao3] /to strip, tie up, hang and beat sb, an ancient torture technique/"]],["繁杂",["fan2 za2] /many/diverse/"]],["繁盛",["fan2 sheng4] /prosperous/thriving/(of vegetation) luxuriant/"]],["繁荣",["fan2 rong2] /prosperous/booming (economy)/"]],["总谱",["zong3 pu3] /musical score/"]],["总平面图",["zong3 ping2 mian4 tu2] /general layout/site plan/"]],["总台",["zong3 tai2] /front desk/reception desk/"]],["总参谋部",["Zong3 can1 mou2 bu4] /(military) General Staff Headquarters/"]],["纤道",["qian4 dao4] /towpath (along a canal)/"]],["纤",["qian4] /boatman's tow-rope/","xian1] /fine/delicate/minute/"]],["䌸",["zhuan4] /to tie up/"]],["纵览",["zong4 lan3] /panoramic view/wide survey/"]],["纵线",["zong4 xian4] /vertical line/vertical coordinate line/"]],["纵断面",["zong4 duan4 mian4] /vertical section/longitudinal section/"]],["纵放",["zong4 fang4] /undisciplined/untrammeled/to indulge/"]],["纵",["zong4] /warp (the vertical threads in weaving)/vertical/longitudinal/north-south (lines of longitude)/lengthwise/to release/to indulge/even if/"]],["缩成一团",["suo1 cheng2 yi1 tuan2] /to huddle together/to curl up/"]],["缩写",["suo1 xie3] /abbreviation/to abridge/"]],["缝衣针",["feng2 yi1 zhen1] /sewing needle/"]],["缝衣工人",["feng2 yi1 gong1 ren2] /needleworker/"]],["缝缝连连",["feng2 feng2 lian2 lian2] /needlework/sewing and mending/"]],["缝纫机",["feng2 ren4 ji1] /sewing machine/CL:架[jia4]/"]],["缞",["cui1] /mourning garments of coarse hemp/"]],["绉褶",["zhou4 zhe3] /variant of 皺褶|皱褶[zhou4 zhe3]/"]],["缢颈",["yi4 jing3] /to hang oneself/"]],["练习册",["lian4 xi2 ce4] /exercise booklet/"]],["缓征",["huan3 zheng1] /to suspend taxes momentarily/to postpone military draft/"]],["编辑器",["bian1 ji2 qi4] /editor (software)/"]],["编组",["bian1 zu3] /to organize into groups/marshalling/"]],["编导",["bian1 dao3] /to write and direct (a play, film etc)/playwright-director/choreographer-director/scenarist-director/"]],["缎纹织",["duan4 wen2 zhi1] /satin weave/"]],["缎带",["duan4 dai4] /ribbon/"]],["缎子",["duan4 zi5] /satin/"]],["缉私",["ji1 si1] /to suppress smugglers/to search for smuggled goods/"]],["线轴",["xian4 zhou2] /thread spool/"]],["线缆",["xian4 lan3] /cable/wire/cord (computer)/"]],["绱",["shang4] /to sole a shoe/"]],["绲边",["gun3 bian1] /(of a dress etc) border, edging/"]],["绵阳地区",["Mian2 yang2 di4 qu1] /Mianyang prefecture in north Sichuan around Mianyang, Sichuan's second city/"]],["绵力",["mian2 li4] /one's limited power (humble expr.)/"]],["绰约",["chuo4 yue1] /graceful/charming/"]],["绮云",["qi3 yun2] /beautiful clouds/"]],["绮灿",["qi3 can4] /enchanting/gorgeous/"]],["绮岁",["qi3 sui4] /youthful age/"]],["网际协定",["wang3 ji4 xie2 ding4] /Internet protocol/IP/"]],["网路服务",["wang3 lu4 fu2 wu4] /network service/"]],["网赚",["wang3 zhuan4] /to make money online/"]],["网络打印机",["wang3 luo4 da3 yin4 ji1] /network printer/"]],["网段",["wang3 duan4] /network segment/"]],["网易",["Wang3 yi4] /NetEase/"]],["维权人士",["wei2 quan2 ren2 shi4] /civil rights activist/"]],["维权",["wei2 quan2] /to defend (legal) rights/"]],["维扬区",["Wei2 yang2 qu1] /Weiyang district of Yangzhou city 揚州市|扬州市[Yang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["维多利亚湖",["Wei2 duo1 li4 ya4 Hu2] /Lake Victoria or Victoria Nyanza, Kenya, on the White Nile/"]],["维和",["wei2 he2] /peacekeeping/"]],["维吉尼亚",["Wei2 ji2 ni2 ya4] /Virginia, US state (Tw)/"]],["维修",["wei2 xiu1] /maintenance (of equipment)/to protect and maintain/"]],["𬘬",["qian4] /dark red color (of silk product)/"]],["绿党",["lu:4 dang3] /worldwide green parties/"]],["绿草如茵",["lu:4 cao3 ru2 yin1] /green grass like cushion (idiom); green meadow so inviting to sleep on/"]],["绿背山雀",["lu:4 bei4 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) green-backed tit (Parus monticolus)/"]],["综艺",["zong1 yi4] /wide range of performing arts/"]],["经销",["jing1 xiao1] /to sell/to sell on commission/to distribute/"]],["经纬线",["jing1 wei3 xian4] /lines of latitude and longitude/warp and woof/"]],["经营费用",["jing1 ying2 fei4 yong4] /business cost/business expense/"]],["经济活动",["jing1 ji4 huo2 dong4] /economic activity/"]],["经济情况",["jing1 ji4 qing2 kuang4] /economic situation/one's socio-economic status/"]],["经济座",["jing1 ji4 zuo4] /economy seat/"]],["经济安全",["jing1 ji4 an1 quan2] /economic security/"]],["经书",["jing1 shu1] /classic books in Confucianism/scriptures/sutras/"]],["经堂",["jing1 tang2] /scripture hall (Buddhism)/"]],["经不住",["jing1 bu5 zhu4] /to be unable to bear/"]],["绥宁",["Sui2 ning2] /Suining county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["绠",["geng3] /rope/well-rope/"]],["绑票",["bang3 piao4] /to kidnap (for ransom)/"]],["丝缕",["si1 lu:3] /silk thread/"]],["丝网",["si1 wang3] /silk screen/screen (printing)/"]],["丝绸",["si1 chou2] /silk cloth/silk/"]],["丝瓜",["si1 gua1] /luffa (loofah)/"]],["统通",["tong3 tong1] /everything/"]],["统货",["tong3 huo4] /unified goods/goods in the command economy that are not graded by quality and uniformly priced/"]],["统计学",["tong3 ji4 xue2] /statistics/"]],["絮语",["xu4 yu3] /to chatter incessantly/"]],["绒毛",["rong2 mao2] /fur/down (soft fur)/villi capillary (in the small intestine)/"]],["给你点颜色看看",["gei3 ni3 dian3 yan2 se4 kan4 kan5] /(I'll) teach you a lesson/put you in your place/"]],["络腮胡子",["luo4 sai1 hu2 zi5] /full beard/"]],["绦纶",["di2 lun2] /variant of 滌綸|涤纶[di2 lun2]/"]],["絘",["ci4] /ancient tax in the form of bales of cloth/"]],["绝对大多数",["jue2 dui4 da4 duo1 shu4] /an absolute majority/an overwhelming majority/"]],["绝世",["jue2 shi4] /unique/exceptional/"]],["结连",["jie2 lian2] /linked in a chain/"]],["结欢",["jie2 huan1] /on friendly terms/"]],["结局",["jie2 ju2] /conclusion/ending/"]],["结伴而行",["jie2 ban4 er2 xing2] /to stay together (of a group)/to keep together/"]],["结",["jie1] /(of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds)/Taiwan pr. [jie2]/","jie2] /knot/sturdy/bond/to tie/to bind/to check out (of a hotel)/"]],["绊脚",["ban4 jiao3] /to stumble over sth/"]],["组曲",["zu3 qu3] /suite (music)/"]],["终点",["zhong1 dian3] /the end/end point/finishing line (in a race)/destination/terminus/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["终身监禁",["zhong1 shen1 jian1 jin4] /life sentence/"]],["终傅",["zhong1 Fu4] /last rites (Christian ceremony)/"]],["绂",["fu2] /ribbon for a seal/sash/"]],["细河",["Xi4 he2] /Xihe river in Fuxin/Xihe district of Fuxin city 阜新市, Liaoning/"]],["细数",["xi4 shu3] /countdown/breakdown/to list/to enumerate/to run through/"]],["累计",["lei3 ji4] /to accumulate/cumulative/"]],["紫云",["Zi3 yun2] /Ziyun Hmong and Buyei autonomous county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["紫芝眉宇",["zi3 zhi1 mei2 yu3] /your appearance (honorific)/"]],["紫胀",["zi3 zhang4] /to get red and swollen/"]],["紫背椋鸟",["zi3 bei4 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) chestnut-cheeked starling (Agropsar philippensis)/"]],["紫外",["zi3 wai4] /ultraviolet (ray)/"]],["紩",["zhi4] /to stitch/to mend/"]],["纺织工业",["fang3 zhi1 gong1 ye4] /textile industry/"]],["素质",["su4 zhi4] /inner quality/basic essence/"]],["素来",["su4 lai2] /consistently/always (in the past and now)/"]],["纭纭",["yun2 yun2] /variant of 芸芸[yun2 yun2]/"]],["纷披",["fen1 pi1] /scattered/mixed and disorganized/"]],["纸钞",["zhi3 chao1] /banknote/"]],["纯色岩燕",["chun2 se4 yan2 yan4] /(bird species of China) dusky crag martin (Ptyonoprogne concolor)/"]],["纯棉",["chun2 mian2] /pure cotton/100% cotton/"]],["纽卡斯尔",["Niu3 ka3 si1 er3] /Newcastle (place name)/"]],["纳粹分子",["Na4 cui4 fen4 zi3] /Nazi/"]],["纳米",["na4 mi3] /nanometer/"]],["红额金翅雀",["hong2 e2 jin1 chi4 que4] /(bird species of China) European goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)/"]],["红霉素",["hong2 mei2 su4] /erythromycin/"]],["红通通",["hong2 tong1 tong1] /variant of 紅彤彤|红彤彤[hong2 tong1 tong1]/"]],["红超巨星",["hong2 chao1 ju4 xing1] /red supergiant (star)/"]],["红衣主教",["hong2 yi1 zhu3 jiao4] /Catholic Cardinal/"]],["红苕",["hong2 shao2] /(dialect) sweet potato or yam/"]],["红色高棉",["Hong2 se4 Gao1 mian2] /Khmer Rouge, Cambodian political party/"]],["红细胞",["hong2 xi4 bao1] /erythrocyte/red blood cell/"]],["红河州",["Hong2 he2 zhou1] /Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture in Yunnan 雲南|云南/"]],["红巾军",["hong2 jin1 jun1] /the Red Turbans, peasant rebellion at the end of the Yuan dynasty/"]],["红外",["hong2 wai4] /infrared (ray)/"]],["红尘",["hong2 chen2] /the world of mortals (Buddhism)/human society/worldly affairs/"]],["红原县",["Hong2 yuan2 xian4] /Hongyuan county (Tibetan: rka khog rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["红利股票",["hong2 li4 gu3 piao4] /scrip shares (issued as dividend payment)/"]],["约见",["yue1 jian4] /to arrange an interview/an appointment (with the foreign ambassador)/"]],["约翰贰书",["Yue1 han4 er4 shu1] /Second epistle of St John/also written 約翰二書|约翰二书/"]],["约翰保罗",["Yue1 han4 Bao3 luo2] /John Paul (name)/Pope John Paul II, Karol Józef Wojtyła (1920-2005), Pope 1978-2005/"]],["约翰一书",["Yue1 han4 yi1 shu1] /First epistle of St John/"]],["约同",["yue1 tong2] /to promise to accompany/an appointment (to go together with sb)/"]],["约伯记",["Yue1 bo2 ji4] /Book of Job (in the Old Testament)/"]],["𬘓",["xun2] /bind/silkcords/"]],["纠纷",["jiu1 fen1] /dispute/"]],["粪肥",["fen4 fei2] /manure/dung/"]],["糊糊涂涂",["hu2 hu5 tu2 tu5] /confused/muddled/stupid/dumb/"]],["精卫",["Jing1 wei4] /mythological bird, reincarnation of drowned daughter Nüwa 女娃[Nu:3 wa2] of Fiery Emperor 炎帝[Yan2 di4]/"]],["精细",["jing1 xi4] /fine/meticulous/careful/"]],["精神领袖",["jing1 shen2 ling3 xiu4] /spiritual leader (of a nation or church)/religious leader/"]],["精神衰弱",["jing1 shen2 shuai1 ruo4] /psychasthenia/obsessive-compulsive disorder/"]],["精神病学",["jing1 shen2 bing4 xue2] /psychiatry/"]],["精神性",["jing1 shen2 xing4] /spirituality/mental/nervous/psychogenic/"]],["精确度",["jing1 que4 du4] /accuracy/precision/"]],["精干高效",["jing1 gan4 gao1 xiao4] /top-notch efficiency/"]],["精工",["Jing1 gong1] /Seiko, Japanese watch and electronics company/","jing1 gong1] /refined/delicate/exquisite (craftsmanship)/"]],["粥样硬化",["zhou1 yang4 ying4 hua4] /atherosclerosis/hardening of the arteries/"]],["粥厂",["zhou1 chang3] /food relief center/soup kitchen/"]],["粢",["zi1] /common millet/"]],["粘缠",["nian2 chan2] /to stick closely to/cloying/"]],["粘接",["zhan1 jie1] /to bond/to splice/"]],["粗陋",["cu1 lou4] /crude/coarse/unsophisticated/shallow/"]],["粗话",["cu1 hua4] /vulgar language (esp. scatological insults)/uncultured speech/"]],["粗粝",["cu1 li4] /coarse rice/coarse (of food)/"]],["粕",["po4] /grains in distilled liquor/"]],["粒径",["li4 jing4] /grain size/"]],["粉饼",["fen3 bing3] /compact (cosmetics)/"]],["粄",["ban3] /(Hakka cuisine) snacks made from glutinous rice flour (rice cakes, noodles etc)/"]],["籼稻",["xian1 dao4] /long-grained rice (Indian rice, as opposed to round-grained rice)/"]],["米虫",["mi3 chong2] /rice weevil/(fig.) sponger/parasite/"]],["米易",["Mi3 yi4] /Miyi county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["米制",["mi3 zhi4] /metric system/"]],["䉤",["sou3] /basket for draining rice/"]],["篮板球",["lan2 ban3 qiu2] /rebound (basketball)/"]],["签定",["qian1 ding4] /to sign (a contract, treaty etc)/"]],["签字",["qian1 zi4] /to sign (one's name)/signature/"]],["簻",["ke1] /big/hunger/"]],["簪",["zan1] /hairpin/","zan1] /old variant of 簪[zan1]/"]],["简陋",["jian3 lou4] /simple and crude/"]],["简单明了",["jian3 dan1 ming2 liao3] /clear and simple/in simple terms/"]],["簌",["su4] /dense vegetation/sieve/"]],["篴",["di2] /flute/"]],["筛检",["shai1 jian3] /screening (medicine)/"]],["筛查",["shai1 cha2] /screening (medicine)/"]],["笃爱",["du3 ai4] /to love deeply/devoted to sb/"]],["笃学",["du3 xue2] /studious/diligent in study/"]],["篝火狐鸣",["gou1 huo3 hu2 ming2] /to tell fox ghost stories around a bonfire and incite rebellion/an uprising is afoot (idiom)/"]],["篝火",["gou1 huo3] /bonfire/"]],["篖",["tang2] /see 筕篖[hang2 tang2]/"]],["筼",["yun2] /see 篔簹|筼筜[yun2 dang1]/"]],["箧",["qie4] /chest/box/trunk/suitcase/portfolio/"]],["篇目",["pian1 mu4] /table of contents/"]],["范数",["fan4 shu4] /norm (math.)/"]],["节能",["jie2 neng2] /to save energy/energy-saving/"]],["节节",["jie2 jie2] /step by step/little by little/"]],["节子",["jie1 zi5] /gnarl/knot/"]],["节奏",["jie2 zou4] /rhythm/tempo/musical pulse/cadence/beat/"]],["节候",["jie2 hou4] /season/time of year/"]],["箱子",["xiang1 zi5] /suitcase/chest/box/case/trunk/CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["管见所及",["guan3 jian4 suo3 ji2] /in my humble opinion (idiom)/"]],["管理站",["guan3 li3 zhan4] /management station/"]],["管理功能",["guan3 li3 gong1 neng2] /management function/"]],["管理人",["guan3 li3 ren2] /supervisor/manager/administrator/"]],["管乐器",["guan3 yue4 qi4] /wind instrument/woodwind/"]],["箜篌",["kong1 hou2] /konghou (Chinese harp)/"]],["箍节儿",["gu1 jie5 r5] /short length/small section or portion/"]],["箸",["zhu4] /variant of 箸[zhu4]/","zhu4] /(literary) chopsticks/"]],["答辨",["da2 bian4] /to plead (in law court)/to reply to a charge/"]],["答卷",["da2 juan4] /completed examination paper/answer sheet/CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["筋疲力尽",["jin1 pi2 li4 jin4] /body weary, strength exhausted (idiom); extremely tired/spent/"]],["筋斗",["jin1 dou3] /tumble/somersault/"]],["等熵线",["deng3 shang1 xian4] /isentropic curve (physics})/"]],["等待",["deng3 dai4] /to wait/to wait for/"]],["等压线",["deng3 ya1 xian4] /isobar (line of equal pressure)/"]],["等价关系",["deng3 jia4 guan1 xi4] /equivalence relation (math.)/"]],["笔调",["bi3 diao4] /(of writing) tone/style/"]],["笔记本计算机",["bi3 ji4 ben3 ji4 suan4 ji1] /laptop/notebook (computer)/"]],["笔记",["bi3 ji4] /to take down (in writing)/notes/a type of literature consisting mainly of short sketches/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["笔架",["bi3 jia4] /pen rack/pen-holder/"]],["笔划",["bi3 hua4] /variant of 筆畫|笔画[bi3 hua4]/"]],["第四季",["di4 si4 ji4] /fourth quarter/"]],["第一轮",["di4 yi1 lun2] /first round (of match, or election)/"]],["第一夫人",["di4 yi1 fu1 ren2] /First Lady (wife of US president)/"]],["笨蛋",["ben4 dan4] /fool/idiot/"]],["笨人",["ben4 ren2] /fool/stupid person/"]],["符拉迪沃斯托克",["Fu2 la1 di2 wo4 si1 tuo1 ke4] /Vladivostok (Russian port city)/Chinese name 海參崴|海参崴/"]],["笛卡儿坐标制",["Di2 ka3 er2 zuo4 biao1 zhi4] /Cartesian coordinate system/"]],["笛卡儿",["Di2 ka3 er2] /René Descartes (1596-1650), French philosopher and author of Discours de la méthode 方法論|方法论/"]],["笑里藏刀",["xiao4 li3 cang2 dao1] /lit. a dagger hidden in smiles (idiom); friendly manners belying hypocritical intentions/when the fox preaches, look to the geese/"]],["笑破肚皮",["xiao4 po4 du4 pi2] /to split one's sides laughing/"]],["笀",["mang2] /old variant of 芒[mang2]/arista (of grain)/"]],["竹制",["zhu2 zhi4] /made of bamboo/"]],["竹筒",["zhu2 tong3] /bamboo tube/bamboo pipe/"]],["竹山县",["Zhu2 shan1 xian4] /Zhushan county in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/"]],["竞争力",["jing4 zheng1 li4] /competitive strength/competitiveness/"]],["端面",["duan1 mian4] /end face/end surface of a cylindrical object/"]],["端赖",["duan1 lai4] /to depend ultimately on (Tw)/absolutely reliant on/"]],["章节",["zhang1 jie2] /chapter/section/"]],["章炳麟",["Zhang1 Bing3 lin2] /Zhang Taiyan 章太炎 (1869-1936), scholar, journalist, revolutionary and leading intellectual around the time of the Xinhai revolution/"]],["站前区",["Zhan4 qian2 qu1] /Zhanqian district of Yingkou City 營口市|营口市, Liaoning/"]],["立体照片",["li4 ti3 zhao4 pian4] /three-dimensional photo/"]],["立陶宛",["Li4 tao2 wan3] /Lithuania/the Lithuanian republic, former Baltic Soviet republic/"]],["立山区",["Li4 shan1 qu1] /Lishan district of Anshan city 鞍山市[An1 shan1 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["立可白",["li4 ke3 bai2] /correction fluid (loanword from \"Liquid Paper\") (Tw)/"]],["立即",["li4 ji2] /immediately/"]],["窃蠹甲",["qie4 du4 jia3] /drugstore beetle/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["窦娥冤",["Dou4 E2 yuan1] /The Injustice to Dou E (popular drama by 關漢卿|关汉卿[Guan1 Han4 qing1])/"]],["穷尽",["qiong2 jin4] /to use up/to exhaust/to probe to the bottom/limit/end/"]],["穷当益坚",["qiong2 dang1 yi4 jian1] /poor but ambitious (idiom); hard-pressed but determined/the worse one's position, the harder one must fight back/"]],["穷困",["qiong2 kun4] /destitute/wretched poverty/"]],["窨",["xun1] /to scent tea with flowers/variant of 熏[xun1]/","yin4] /cellar/"]],["窟窿眼",["ku1 long5 yan3] /small hole/"]],["窘况",["jiong3 kuang4] /predicament/"]],["窗子",["chuang1 zi5] /window/"]],["窗口",["chuang1 kou3] /window/opening providing restricted access (e.g. customer service window)/computer operating system window/fig. medium/intermediary/showpiece/testing ground/"]],["窊",["wa1] /lowland swamp/"]],["突变",["tu1 bian4] /sudden change/mutation/"]],["突发事件",["tu1 fa1 shi4 jian4] /emergency/sudden occurrence/"]],["穿凿",["chuan1 zao2] /to bore a hole/to give a forced interpretation/"]],["穿山甲",["chuan1 shan1 jia3] /pangolin (Manis pentadactylata)/scaly ant-eater/"]],["空降兵",["kong1 jiang4 bing1] /paratroopers/"]],["空军基地",["kong1 jun1 ji1 di4] /air base/"]],["空谈",["kong1 tan2] /prattle/idle chit-chat/"]],["空话连篇",["kong1 hua4 lian2 pian1] /long-winded empty talk/"]],["空空",["kong1 kong1] /empty/vacuous/nothing/vacant/in vain/all for nothing/air-to-air (missile)/"]],["空无所有",["kong1 wu2 suo3 you3] /having nothing (idiom); utterly destitute/without two sticks to rub together/"]],["空气净化器",["kong1 qi4 jing4 hua4 qi4] /air purifier/"]],["空投",["kong1 tou2] /air drop/to drop supplies by air/"]],["空房间",["kong1 fang2 jian1] /vacant room/"]],["空想社会主义",["kong1 xiang3 she4 hui4 zhu3 yi4] /utopian socialism/"]],["空心",["kong1 xin1] /hollow/empty headed/mindless/","kong4 xin1] /on an empty stomach/"]],["空喊",["kong1 han3] /idle clamor/to prattle/"]],["空位",["kong1 wei4] /empty place/room (for sb)/"]],["究办",["jiu1 ban4] /to investigate and deal with/"]],["稳恒态",["wen3 heng2 tai4] /steady state/stable and permanent attitude/"]],["穟",["sui4] /ear of grain/"]],["积食",["ji1 shi2] /(of food) to retain in stomach due to indigestion (TCM)/"]],["积雨云",["ji1 yu3 yun2] /cumulonimbus (cloud)/"]],["积薪厝火",["ji1 xin1 cuo4 huo3] /to add fuel to the flames/"]],["积物",["ji1 wu4] /sediment/deposit/"]],["积于忽微",["ji1 yu2 hu1 wei1] /to accumulate tiny quantities (idiom)/"]],["积弊",["ji1 bi4] /age-old (malpractice)/long established (corrupt practices)/deeply rooted (superstition)/"]],["穆罕默德·欧玛",["Mu4 han3 mo4 de2 · Ou1 ma3] /Mullah Mohammad Omar (1959-), Taliban leader, Afghan head of state 1996-2001/"]],["穆尔西",["Mu4 er3 xi1] /Morsi, Mursi or Morsy (name)/Mohamed Morsi (1951-), Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood politician, president of Egypt 2012-2013/"]],["谷草",["gu3 cao3] /straw/"]],["谷粒",["gu3 li4] /grain (of cereal)/"]],["稿酬",["gao3 chou2] /fee paid to an author for a piece of writing/"]],["稽查员",["ji1 cha2 yuan2] /inspector/ticket inspector/"]],["稻田",["dao4 tian2] /paddy field/rice paddy/"]],["称道",["cheng1 dao4] /to commend/to praise/"]],["种子植物",["zhong3 zi5 zhi2 wu4] /seed plant/"]],["种子",["zhong3 zi5] /seed/CL:顆|颗[ke1],粒[li4]/"]],["种块",["zhong3 kuai4] /seed tuber/"]],["糯",["nuo4] /variant of 糯[nuo4]/","nuo4] /glutinous rice/sticky rice/"]],["程海湖",["Cheng2 hai3 Hu2] /Chenghai Lake in Lijiang 麗江市|丽江市, Hunan/"]],["程序设计",["cheng2 xu4 she4 ji4] /computer programming/"]],["税收",["shui4 shou1] /taxation/"]],["税务局",["Shui4 wu4 ju2] /Tax Bureau/Inland Revenue Department (Hong Kong)/"]],["稀饭",["xi1 fan4] /porridge/gruel/"]],["稀奇",["xi1 qi2] /rare/strange/"]],["移动电话",["yi2 dong4 dian4 hua4] /mobile telephone/"]],["秧歌剧",["yang1 ge5 ju4] /Yangge opera, a rural form of theater/"]],["秦朝",["Qin2 chao2] /Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC)/"]],["租地",["zu1 di4] /to rent land/to lease farmland/"]],["秘籍",["mi4 ji2] /rare book/cheat code (video games)/"]],["粳",["jing1] /variant of 粳[jing1]/","jing1] /round-grained nonglutinous rice (Japonica rice)/Taiwan pr. [geng1]/"]],["秒表",["miao3 biao3] /stopwatch/"]],["科长",["ke1 zhang3] /section chief/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["科迪勒拉山系",["Ke1 di2 le4 la1 shan1 xi4] /Cordillera, series of mountain ranges stretching from Patagonia in South America through to Alaska and Aleutian islands/"]],["科特迪瓦",["Ke1 te4 di2 wa3] /Côte d'Ivoire or Ivory Coast in West Africa/"]],["科泽科德",["Ke1 ze2 ke1 de2] /old Chinese name for Calicut, town on Arabian sea in Kerala, India/now called 卡利卡特/"]],["科普特语",["Ke1 pu3 te4 yu3] /Coptic, Afro-Asiatic language of the Copts 科普特人[Ke1 pu3 te4 ren2], spoken in Egypt until late 17th century/"]],["科教兴国",["ke1 jiao4 xing1 guo2] /to invigorate the country through science and education/"]],["科摩罗",["Ke1 mo2 luo2] /Union of Comoros/"]],["科技大学",["ke1 ji4 da4 xue2] /university of science and technology/"]],["科室",["ke1 shi4] /department/administrative division/unit (e.g. intensive care unit)/"]],["科学院",["ke1 xue2 yuan4] /academy of sciences/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["科学种田",["ke1 xue2 zhong4 tian2] /scientific crop planting/scientific farming/"]],["科学技术",["ke1 xue2 ji4 shu4] /science and technology/"]],["科奈",["Ke1 nai4] /Kenai (Peninsula, Lake, Mountains), Alaska/"]],["科右前旗",["Ke1 you4 qian2 qi2] /Horqin right front banner, Mongolian Khorchin Baruun Garyn Ömnöd khoshuu, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["秋叶原",["Qiu1 ye4 yuan2] /Akihabara, region of downtown Tokyo famous for electronics stores/"]],["秋老虎",["qiu1 lao3 hu3] /hot spell during autumn/Indian summer/"]],["秋瑾",["qiu1 jin3] /Qiu Jin (1875-1907), famous female martyr of the anti-Qing revolution, the subject of several books and films/"]],["秋毫",["qiu1 hao2] /new down (fine feather)/fig. the small thing/"]],["秋后算账",["qiu1 hou4 suan4 zhang4] /lit. to settle accounts after autumn/settle scores at an opportune moment (idiom)/"]],["秉烛",["bing3 zhu2] /variant of 炳燭|炳烛[bing3 zhu2]/"]],["私募",["si1 mu4] /private placement (investing)/"]],["秀雅",["xiu4 ya3] /exquisite/in good taste/"]],["秀峰",["Xiu4 feng1] /Xiufeng district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["秃",["tu1] /bald/blunt/"]],["礼拜",["li3 bai4] /week/religious service/worship/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["礼多人不怪",["li3 duo1 ren2 bu4 guai4] /nobody will find fault with extra courtesy (idiom)/courtesy costs nothing/"]],["礼制",["li3 zhi4] /etiquette/system of rites/"]],["御敌",["yu4 di2] /armed enemy of the nation/enemy of the Emperor/fig. championship challenger/contender opposing champion in sporting contest/"]],["禥",["qi2] /old variant of 祺[qi2]/"]],["禘",["di4] /imperial ancestral sacrifice/"]],["福贡",["Fu2 gong4] /Fugong county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["福山",["Fu2 shan1] /Fushan district of Yantai city 煙台市|烟台市, Shandong/"]],["福利品",["fu2 li4 pin3] /reconditioned or showroom item/"]],["福克兰群岛",["Fu2 ke4 lan2 Qun2 dao3] /Falkland Islands/"]],["祸不旋踵",["huo4 bu4 xuan2 zhong3] /trouble is never far away (idiom)/"]],["禇",["chu3] /erroneous form of 褚/"]],["禁语",["jin4 yu3] /taboo (word)/unmentionable word/"]],["禁见",["jin4 jian4] /to deny a detainee visitation privileges/"]],["禁绝",["jin4 jue2] /to totally prohibit/to put an end to/"]],["禁用",["jin4 yong4] /to prohibit the use of sth/prohibition on use/"]],["禁止",["jin4 zhi3] /to prohibit/to forbid/to ban/"]],["禁制令",["jin4 zhi4 ling4] /prohibition/ban/law forbidding sth/"]],["祺",["qi2] /auspicious/propitious/good luck/felicity/euphoria/used for 旗, e.g. in 旗袍, long Chinese dress/"]],["祭物",["ji4 wu4] /sacrifices/"]],["祭司权术",["ji4 si1 quan2 shu4] /priestcraft/"]],["神风特攻队",["shen2 feng1 te4 gong1 dui4] /kamikaze unit (Japanese corps of suicide pilots in World War II)/"]],["神话",["shen2 hua4] /legend/fairy tale/myth/mythology/"]],["神舟号飞船",["Shen2 zhou1 hao4 fei1 chuan2] /Shenzhou (spacecraft)/"]],["神经胶质细胞",["shen2 jing1 jiao1 zhi4 xi4 bao1] /glial cell (provide support to neuron)/neuroglia/"]],["神笔",["shen2 bi3] /lit. divine pen/fig. outstanding writing/"]],["神权统治",["shen2 quan2 tong3 zhi4] /theocracy/"]],["神庙",["shen2 miao4] /temple (nonspecific)/"]],["神乎其技",["shen2 hu1 qi2 ji4] /(idiom) brilliant/extremely skillful/virtuosic/"]],["祜",["hu4] /celestial blessing/"]],["祖鸟",["zu3 niao3] /dinosaur ancestor of birds/"]],["祖鲁",["Zu3 lu3] /Zulu/"]],["祖坟",["zu3 fen2] /ancestral tomb/"]],["祈使句",["qi2 shi3 ju4] /imperative sentence/"]],["祁连山脉",["Qi2 lian2 Shan1 mai4] /Qilian Mountains (formerly Richthofen Range), dividing Qinghai and Gansu provinces/"]],["社会总需求",["she4 hui4 zong3 xu1 qiu2] /aggregate social demand/total requirement of society/"]],["社会民主",["she4 hui4 min2 zhu3] /social democracy/"]],["社会化",["she4 hui4 hua4] /socialization/to socialize/to fit into society/to train sb for society/"]],["社交舞",["she4 jiao1 wu3] /social dancing/"]],["社",["she4] /society/group/club/agency/(old) god of the land/"]],["矿难",["kuang4 nan4] /mining disaster/"]],["矿石",["kuang4 shi2] /ore/"]],["硚口区",["Qiao2 kou3 qu1] /Qiaokou district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["磷酸盐岩",["lin2 suan1 yan2 yan2] /phosphorite/phosphate rock/"]],["矶鹬",["ji1 yu4] /(bird species of China) common sandpiper (Actitis hypoleucos)/"]],["磨烦",["mo4 fan5] /to pester/to bother sb incessantly/to delay/to prevaricate/"]],["磨损",["mo2 sun3] /wear and tear/abrasion/"]],["磕",["ke1] /to tap/to knock (against sth hard)/to knock (mud from boots, ashes from a pipe etc)/","ke4] /variant of 嗑[ke4]/"]],["磁感应",["ci2 gan3 ying4] /magnetic induction/"]],["磁力锁",["ci2 li4 suo3] /magnetic lock/"]],["碾场",["nian3 chang2] /to thresh or husk grain on a threshing ground (dialect)/"]],["码表",["ma3 biao3] /dial or meter for displaying speed, time, or other measurements/cyclocomputer/code table (computing)/"]],["码子",["ma3 zi5] /number (e.g. page or house number)/numeral (e.g. Arabic or Chinese numeral)/code sign/plus or minus sound/counter/chip (e.g. in gambling games)/price tag/ready cash at one's disposal (old)/"]],["确立",["que4 li4] /to establish/to institute/"]],["硕果",["shuo4 guo3] /major achievement/great work/triumphant success/"]],["碎屑沉积物",["sui4 xie4 chen2 ji1 wu4] /clastic sediment/"]],["碎屑岩",["sui4 xie4 yan2] /clastic rock (geology)/"]],["碎屑",["sui4 xie4] /fragments/particles/"]],["碈",["min2] /old variant of 珉[min2]/"]],["硻",["keng1] /obstinate/"]],["砚弟",["yan4 di4] /younger fellow student/"]],["砚山",["Yan4 shan1] /Yanshan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["硬要",["ying4 yao4] /firmly set on doing sth/to insist on doing/determined in one's course of action/"]],["硬推",["ying4 tui1] /to shove/"]],["硫酸钡",["liu2 suan1 bei4] /barium sulfate/"]],["硫酸",["liu2 suan1] /sulfuric acid H2SO4/sulfate/"]],["硫磺",["liu2 huang2] /sulfur/"]],["硫化氢",["liu2 hua4 qing1] /hydrogen sulfide H2S/sulfureted hydrogen/"]],["硪",["wo4] /see 石硪[shi2 wo4]/"]],["硝化甘油",["xiao1 hua4 gan1 you2] /nitroglycerine/"]],["硝",["xiao1] /saltpeter/to tan (leather)/"]],["硌",["ge4] /to press painfully (of sth hard or bulging)/"]],["砷凡纳明",["shen1 fan2 na4 ming2] /arsphenamine/"]],["破门",["po4 men2] /to burst or force open a door/to excommunicate sb (from the Roman Catholic Church)/to score a goal (in football, hockey etc)/"]],["破片",["po4 pian4] /fragment/shard/"]],["破败",["po4 bai4] /to defeat/to crush (in battle)/beaten/ruined/destroyed/in decline/"]],["破坏活动",["po4 huai4 huo2 dong4] /sabotage/subversive activities/"]],["破冰舰",["po4 bing1 jian4] /ice breaker/"]],["炮艇",["pao4 ting3] /gunboat/"]],["砮",["nu3] /flint/"]],["研究者",["yan2 jiu1 zhe3] /investigator/researcher/"]],["研究所",["yan2 jiu1 suo3] /research institute/graduate studies/graduate school/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["研究报告",["yan2 jiu1 bao4 gao4] /research report/"]],["矸石",["gan1 shi2] /waste rock (mining)/gangue (worthless minerals mixed in with coal or ore)/"]],["矸",["gan1] /a rock or cliff/"]],["石鼓",["Dan4 gu3] /Dangu district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["石门县",["Shi2 men2 xian4] /Shimen county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["石蕊试纸",["shi2 rui3 shi4 zhi3] /litmus paper (chemistry)/"]],["石膏墙板",["shi2 gao1 qiang2 ban3] /drywall/gypsum wallboard/plasterboard/"]],["石脑油",["shi2 nao3 you2] /naphtha/"]],["石绵",["shi2 mian2] /asbestos/"]],["石粉",["shi2 fen3] /talcum powder/"]],["石竹科",["shi2 zhu2 ke1] /Caryophyllaceae family (carnations and pinks)/"]],["石硪",["shi2 wo4] /flat stone with ropes attached, used to ram the ground/"]],["石砌",["shi2 qi4] /stone steps/"]],["石玉昆",["Shi2 Yu4 kun1] /Shi Yukun (probably c. 1810-c. 1871), Qing pinghua 評話|评话 master storyteller/"]],["石景山区",["Shi2 jing3 shan1 qu1] /Shijingshan inner district of west Beijing/"]],["石工",["shi2 gong1] /stonemasonry/stonemason/"]],["石南属",["shi2 nan2 shu3] /heather/"]],["石刻",["shi2 ke4] /stone inscription/carved stone/"]],["矫矫",["jiao3 jiao3] /gallant/brave/preeminent/"]],["矫健",["jiao3 jian4] /strong and healthy/vigorous/"]],["矮杨梅",["ai3 yang2 mei2] /dwarf bayberry (Myrica nana)/"]],["矮子",["ai3 zi5] /short person/dwarf/"]],["矮人",["ai3 ren2] /dwarf/"]],["短见",["duan3 jian4] /short-sighted/suicide/"]],["短衣帮",["duan3 yi1 bang1] /lit. short jacket party/working people/the toiling masses/blue collar workers/"]],["短尾矮袋鼠",["duan3 wei3 ai3 dai4 shu3] /quokka/"]],["短多",["duan3 duo1] /good prospects in the short term (finance)/"]],["矧",["shen3] /(interrog.)/"]],["知觉",["zhi1 jue2] /perception/consciousness/"]],["知更鸟",["zhi1 geng1 niao3] /redbreast/robin/"]],["矢口否认",["shi3 kou3 fou3 ren4] /to deny flatly/"]],["矉",["pin2] /to glare angrily/to open the eyes with anger/variant of 顰|颦, to scowl/to knit the brows/"]],["睑腺炎",["jian3 xian4 yan2] /sty (eyelid swelling)/"]],["睑",["jian3] /eyelid/"]],["瞳孔",["tong2 kong3] /pupil (of eye)/"]],["瞫",["Shen3] /surname Shen/"]],["瞪羚",["deng4 ling2] /gazelle/"]],["瞪眼",["deng4 yan3] /to open one's eyes wide/to stare/to glare (at sb)/to scowl/"]],["瞒骗",["man2 pian4] /to deceive/to conceal/"]],["瞍",["sou3] /blind/"]],["睯",["hun1] /to be agonized/worried/"]],["督建",["du1 jian4] /to supervise and construct/constructed under the supervision of/"]],["督工",["du1 gong1] /workplace overseer/foreman/"]],["众星攒月",["zhong4 xing1 cuan2 yue4] /see 眾星捧月|众星捧月[zhong4 xing1 peng3 yue4]/"]],["众志成城",["zhong4 zhi4 cheng2 cheng2] /unity of will is an impregnable stronghold (idiom)/"]],["眼点",["yan3 dian3] /eyespot (in lower creatures)/"]],["眼馋",["yan3 chan2] /to covet/to envy/"]],["眼袋",["yan3 dai4] /puffiness under the eyes/bags under the eyes/"]],["眼眵",["yan3 chi1] /mucus in the eyes/"]],["眼目",["yan3 mu4] /eyes/"]],["眼珠子",["yan3 zhu1 zi5] /eyeball/fig. the apple of one's eye (i.e. favorite person)/"]],["眼毒",["yan3 du2] /venomous glance/hostile gaze/sharp-eyed/"]],["眼梢",["yan3 shao1] /corner of eye near temple/"]],["眷区",["juan4 qu1] /married quarters/residential quarters for men with families/"]],["眳",["ming2] /space between the eyebrows and the eyelashes/"]],["眢",["yuan1] /inflamed eyelids/parched/"]],["真诚",["zhen1 cheng2] /true/sincere/genuine/"]],["真神",["zhen1 shen2] /the True God/"]],["真番郡",["Zhen1 pan1 jun4] /Zhenpan commandery (108 BC-c. 300 AD), one of four Han dynasty commanderies in north Korea/"]],["真理",["zhen1 li3] /truth/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["真珠",["zhen1 zhu1] /pearl/usually written 珍珠[zhen1 zhu1]/"]],["真版",["zhen1 ban3] /real version (as opposed to pirated)/genuine version/"]],["真情实意",["zhen1 qing2 shi2 yi4] /out of genuine friendship (idiom)/sincere feelings/"]],["真值表",["zhen1 zhi2 biao3] /truth table/"]],["眕",["zhen3] /to restrain anger/"]],["看板",["kan4 ban3] /billboard/"]],["看似",["kan4 si4] /to look as if/to seem/"]],["看不顺眼",["kan4 bu4 shun4 yan3] /unpleasant to the eye/objectionable/"]],["看不出",["kan4 bu5 chu1] /can't see/can't make out/unable to tell/"]],["眉梢",["mei2 shao1] /tip of brow/"]],["眉心轮",["mei2 xin1 lun2] /ājñā or ajna, the brow or third eye chakra 查克拉, residing in the forehead/also written 眉間輪|眉间轮[mei2 jian1 lun2]/"]],["眇眇",["miao3 miao3] /sublime/solitary/distant or remote/to gaze off into the distance/"]],["眄",["mian3] /to ogle at/to squint at/","mian4] /to look askance at/"]],["省省吧",["sheng3 sheng5 ba5] /(coll.) Don't waste your breath./Save it!/"]],["省略符号",["sheng3 lu:e4 fu2 hao4] /apostrophe/"]],["省略",["sheng3 lu:e4] /to leave out/an omission/"]],["省城",["sheng3 cheng2] /provincial capital/"]],["省劲儿",["sheng3 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 省勁|省劲[sheng3 jin4]/"]],["省份",["sheng3 fen4] /province/"]],["盹",["dun3] /doze/nap/"]],["相面",["xiang4 mian4] /fortune telling based on the subject's face/"]],["相连",["xiang1 lian2] /to link/to join/link/connection/"]],["相较",["xiang1 jiao4] /to compare/"]],["相貌",["xiang4 mao4] /appearance/"]],["相见恨晚",["xiang1 jian4 hen4 wan3] /to regret not having met earlier (idiom); It is nice to meet you finally./It feels like we have known each other all along./"]],["相劝",["xiang1 quan4] /to persuade/to exhort/to advise/"]],["相信",["xiang1 xin4] /to be convinced (that sth is true)/to believe/to accept sth as true/"]],["相似",["xiang1 si4] /to resemble/similar/like/resemblance/similarity/"]],["相交",["xiang1 jiao1] /to cross over (e.g. traffic)/to intersect/to make friends/"]],["相互保证毁灭",["Xiang1 hu4 Bao3 zheng4 Hui3 mie4] /Mutual Assured Destruction/"]],["相互作用",["xiang1 hu4 zuo4 yong4] /to interact/interaction/interplay/"]],["直道而行",["zhi2 dao4 er2 xing2] /lit. to go straight (idiom, from Analects); to act with integrity/"]],["直系祖先",["zhi2 xi4 zu3 xian1] /direct ancestor/"]],["直排",["zhi2 pai2] /vertical setting (printing)/"]],["直截",["zhi2 jie2] /straightforward/"]],["直来直去",["zhi2 lai2 zhi2 qu4] /going directly (without detour)/(fig.) direct/straightforward (in one's manner or speech)/"]],["盲肠炎",["mang2 chang2 yan2] /appendicitis/"]],["盲肠",["mang2 chang2] /appendix (anatomy)/cecum/"]],["盲区",["mang2 qu1] /blind spot/"]],["目珠",["mu4 zhu1] /eyeball/"]],["目击",["mu4 ji1] /to see with one's own eyes/to witness/"]],["目光所及",["mu4 guang1 suo3 ji2] /as far as the eye can see/"]],["目不窥园",["mu4 bu4 kui1 yuan2] /lit. not even peek at the garden/fig. to be absorbed in one's studies (idiom)/"]],["目不暇接",["mu4 bu4 xia2 jie1] /lit. too much for the eye to take in (idiom); a feast for the eyes/"]],["卢瑟",["lu2 se4] /loser (loanword)/"]],["盥洗盆",["guan4 xi3 pen2] /washbowl/"]],["盘龙",["Pan2 long2] /Panlong district of Kunming city 昆明市[Kun1 ming2 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["盘货",["pan2 huo4] /to take stock/to make an inventory/"]],["盘根问底",["pan2 gen1 wen4 di3] /lit. to examine roots and inquire at the base (idiom); to get to the bottom of sth/"]],["盘底",["pan2 di3] /to interrogate and get to the bottom of sth/"]],["盘审",["pan2 shen3] /to interrogate/"]],["监查员",["jian1 cha2 yuan2] /supervisor/monitor/"]],["尽义务",["jin4 yi4 wu4] /to fulfill one's duty/to work without asking for reward/"]],["盟军",["meng2 jun1] /allied forces/"]],["盛气",["sheng4 qi4] /grand and heroic/exuberant character/"]],["盛名",["sheng4 ming2] /famous reputation/"]],["盛",["Sheng4] /surname Sheng/","cheng2] /to hold/to contain/to ladle/to pick up with a utensil/","sheng4] /flourishing/vigorous/magnificent/extensively/"]],["盒子",["he2 zi5] /box/case/"]],["益母",["yi4 mu3] /motherwort (Leonurus heterophyllus)/"]],["益",["Yi4] /surname Yi/","yi4] /benefit/profit/advantage/beneficial/to increase/to add/all the more/"]],["盆友",["pen2 you3] /(Internet slang) friend (pun on 朋友[peng2 you3])/"]],["盂兰盆会",["Yu2 lan2 pen2 hui4] /Feast of All Souls (fifteenth day of seventh lunar month) (Buddhism)/"]],["皽",["zhan3] /scab/"]],["皴裂",["cun1 lie4] /chap (lips, skin etc)/"]],["皮货",["pi2 huo4] /furs/"]],["皮箱",["pi2 xiang1] /leather suitcase/"]],["皮痒",["pi2 yang3] /(coll.) to need a spanking/"]],["皮尺",["pi2 chi3] /tape measure/"]],["皮卡",["pi2 ka3] /pickup (truck) (loanword)/"]],["皎白",["jiao3 bai2] /bright white/"]],["皎",["jiao3] /bright/white/"]],["皈依",["gui1 yi1] /to convert to (a religion)/"]],["皇军",["huang2 jun1] /imperial army (esp. Japanese)/"]],["皇族内阁",["Huang2 zu2 nei4 ge2] /Qing emergency cabinet set up in May 1911 to confront the Xinhai rebels/"]],["皇冠上的明珠",["huang2 guan1 shang4 de5 ming2 zhu1] /the brightest jewel in the crown/"]],["百万吨",["bai3 wan4 dun1] /megaton/million tons/"]],["百米赛跑",["bai3 mi3 sai4 pao3] /100-meter dash/"]],["百科词典",["bai3 ke1 ci2 dian3] /encyclopedic dictionary/"]],["百慕大三角",["Bai3 mu4 da4 san1 jiao3] /Bermuda Triangle/"]],["百家姓",["Bai3 jia1 xing4] /The Book of Family Names, anonymous Song dynasty reading primer listing 438 surnames/"]],["百孔千疮",["bai3 kong3 qian1 chuang1] /heavily damaged/(fig.) full of holes/riddled with problems/"]],["百事通",["bai3 shi4 tong1] /knowledgeable person/know all/"]],["白颈鹳",["bai2 jing3 guan4] /(bird species of China) woolly-necked stork (Ciconia episcopus)/"]],["白颈鸦",["bai2 jing3 ya1] /(bird species of China) collared crow (Corvus torquatus)/"]],["白颊噪鹛",["bai2 jia2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-browed laughingthrush (Garrulax sannio)/"]],["白头",["bai2 tou2] /hoary head/old age/"]],["白露",["Bai2 lu4] /Bailu or White Dew, 15th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 8th-22nd September/"]],["白云矿区",["Bai2 yun2 kuang4 qu1] /Baiyukuang district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市[Bao1 tou2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["白银书",["bai2 yin2 shu1] /valuable book decorated with silver, gold and jewels etc, commonly regarded as a disguised form of bribe/"]],["白蜡虫",["bai2 la4 chong2] /Chinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)/"]],["白蚁",["bai2 yi3] /termite/white ant/"]],["白菜价",["bai2 cai4 jia4] /lit. cabbage price/low price/"]],["白芍",["bai2 shao2] /root of herbaceous peony (Paeonia lactiflora), used in TCM/"]],["白胸鸦雀",["bai2 xiong1 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) white-breasted parrotbill (Psittiparus ruficeps)/"]],["白胸翡翠",["bai2 xiong1 fei3 cui4] /(bird species of China) white-throated kingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis)/"]],["白翅啄木鸟",["bai2 chi4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) white-winged woodpecker (Dendrocopos leucopterus)/"]],["白线",["bai2 xian4] /white line (road markings)/"]],["白砂糖",["bai2 sha1 tang2] /white granulated sugar/"]],["白眼河燕",["bai2 yan3 he2 yan4] /(bird species of China) white-eyed river martin (Pseudochelidon sirintarae)/"]],["白术",["bai2 zhu2] /the rhizome of large-headed atractylodes (Atractylodes macrocephaia)/"]],["白族",["Bai2 zu2] /Bai (ethnic group)/"]],["白旄黄钺",["bai2 mao2 huang2 yue4] /white banner and yellow battle-ax (idiom); refers to military expedition/"]],["白手起家",["bai2 shou3 qi3 jia1] /to build up from nothing/to start from scratch/"]],["白屈菜",["bai2 qu1 cai4] /greater celandine/"]],["白匪",["bai2 fei3] /white bandit (i.e. Nationalist soldier)/"]],["白住",["bai2 zhu4] /to live (somewhere) for free/"]],["发难",["fa1 nan4] /to rise in revolt/to raise difficult questions/"]],["发送器",["fa1 song4 qi4] /transmitter/"]],["发起",["fa1 qi3] /to originate/to initiate/to launch (an attack, an initiative etc)/to start/to propose sth (for the first time)/"]],["发行人",["fa1 xing2 ren2] /publisher/issuer/"]],["发泡",["fa1 pao4] /fizzy/sparkling (drink)/"]],["发家",["fa1 jia1] /to lay down a family fortune/to get rich/to become prosperous/"]],["登门",["deng1 men2] /to visit sb at home/"]],["登记名",["deng1 ji4 ming2] /to register one's name/account name (on a computer)/"]],["登庸人才",["deng1 yong1 ren2 cai2] /to employ talent (idiom)/"]],["登山家",["deng1 shan1 jia1] /mountaineer/"]],["登出",["deng1 chu1] /to log out (computer)/to publish/to be published/to appear (in a newspaper etc)/"]],["登仙",["deng1 xian1] /to become immortal/big promotion/die/"]],["瘫子",["tan1 zi5] /paralyzed person/"]],["愈复",["yu4 fu4] /recovery (after illness)/"]],["瘅",["dan1] /(disease)/","dan4] /to hate/"]],["瘴",["zhang4] /malaria/miasma/"]],["疟子",["yao4 zi5] /(coll.) malaria/"]],["疮疡",["chuang1 yang2] /sore/skin ulcer/"]],["瘖",["yin1] /mute/"]],["痼癖",["gu4 pi3] /addiction/"]],["痛砭时弊",["tong4 bian1 shi2 bi4] /to strongly criticize the evils of the day/"]],["痛改前非",["tong4 gai3 qian2 fei1] /completely correcting one's former misdeeds (idiom); to repent past mistakes and turn over a new leaf/a reformed character/"]],["痛不欲生",["tong4 bu4 yu4 sheng1] /to be so in pain as to not want to live/to be so grieved as to wish one were dead/"]],["痉挛",["jing4 luan2] /to jerk/to contort/spasm/convulsion/"]],["痘",["dou4] /pimple/pustule/"]],["症",["zheng4] /disease/illness/","zheng1] /abdominal tumor/bowel obstruction/(fig.) sticking point/"]],["病愈",["bing4 yu4] /to recover (from an illness)/"]],["病毒",["bing4 du2] /virus/"]],["病急乱投医",["bing4 ji2 luan4 tou2 yi1] /lit. to turn to any doctor one can find when critically ill (idiom); fig. to try anyone or anything in a crisis/"]],["病因学",["bing4 yin1 xue2] /pathological science (TCM)/"]],["疥疮",["jie4 chuang1] /scabies/welts/"]],["疣赘",["you2 zhui4] /wart/superfluous/useless/"]],["疙瘩",["ge1 da5] /swelling or lump on skin/pimple/knot/preoccupation/problem/"]],["疑义",["yi2 yi4] /a doubtful point/"]],["疑念",["yi2 nian4] /doubt/"]],["疏远",["shu1 yuan3] /to drift apart/to become estranged/to alienate/estrangement/"]],["疏通",["shu1 tong1] /to unblock/to dredge/to clear the way/to get things flowing/to facilitate/to mediate/to lobby/to explicate (a text)/"]],["疏于防范",["shu1 yu2 fang2 fan4] /to neglect to take precautions/relaxed vigilance/"]],["疏于",["shu1 yu2] /to fail to pay sufficient attention to/to be negligent in regard to/to be lacking in/"]],["疏忽",["shu1 hu5] /to neglect/to overlook/negligence/carelessness/"]],["疏不见亲",["shu1 bu4 jian4 qin1] /lit. casual aquaintances should not come between relatives/blood is thicker than water (idiom)/"]],["疋",["ya3] /variant of 雅[ya3]/"]],["畾",["lei2] /fields divided by dikes/"]],["畹町",["Wan3 ding1] /Wanding town Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州, Yunnan, on border with Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["畸形",["ji1 xing2] /deformity/abnormality/"]],["当众",["dang1 zhong4] /in public/in front of everybody/"]],["当归",["dang1 gui1] /Angelica sinensis/"]],["当枪使",["dang1 qiang1 shi3] /to use (sb) as a tool/"]],["当回事",["dang4 hui2 shi4] /to take seriously (often with negative expression: \"don't take it too seriously\")/to treat conscientiously/"]],["当前",["dang1 qian2] /current/today's/modern/present/to be facing (us)/"]],["当今",["dang1 jin1] /current/present/now/nowadays/"]],["当世之冠",["dang1 shi4 zhi1 guan4] /the foremost person of his age/unequalled/a leading light/"]],["当世",["dang1 shi4] /the present age/in office/the current office holder/"]],["当且仅当",["dang1 qie3 jin3 dang1] /if and only if/"]],["异龙",["yi4 long2] /allosaurus/also written 異特龍|异特龙/"]],["异色树莺",["yi4 se4 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) aberrant bush warbler (Horornis flavolivaceus)/"]],["异端",["yi4 duan1] /heresy/"]],["异才",["yi4 cai2] /extraordinary talent/"]],["异戊二烯",["yi4 wu4 er4 xi1] /isoprene/"]],["畲乡",["yu2 xiang1] /fields and villages/"]],["画外音",["hua4 wai4 yin1] /voice-over/background narration/"]],["画卷",["hua4 juan3] /picture scroll/"]],["番邦",["fan1 bang1] /(old) foreign land/alien nation/"]],["略知皮毛",["lu:e4 zhi1 pi2 mao2] /slight knowledge of sth/superficial acquaintance with a subject/a smattering/"]],["略知一二",["lu:e4 zhi1 yi1 er4] /slight knowledge of sth/to know very little about a subject/a smattering/"]],["毕生",["bi4 sheng1] /all one's life/lifetime/"]],["毕婚",["bi4 hun1] /to get married right after graduation/"]],["毕",["Bi4] /surname Bi/","bi4] /the whole of/to finish/to complete/complete/full/finished/"]],["畜牧",["xu4 mu4] /to raise animals/"]],["留海",["liu2 hai3] /see 劉海|刘海[liu2 hai3]/"]],["留得青山在，不怕没柴烧",["liu2 de5 qing1 shan1 zai4 , bu4 pa4 mei2 chai2 shao1] /While the green hills last, there'll be wood to burn (idiom). Where there's life there's hope./"]],["留守儿童",["liu2 shou3 er2 tong2] /\"left-behind children\", rural children whose parents have to make a living as migrant workers in distant urban areas, but cannot afford to keep the family with them/"]],["留存收益",["liu2 cun2 shou1 yi4] /retained earnings/"]],["留下",["liu2 xia4] /to leave behind/to stay behind/to remain/to keep/not to let (sb) go/"]],["畏",["wei4] /to fear/"]],["界定",["jie4 ding4] /definition/to delimit/"]],["男性亲属",["nan2 xing4 qin1 shu3] /kinsman/"]],["男孩儿",["nan2 hai2 r5] /erhua variant of 男孩[nan2 hai2]/"]],["男女合校",["nan2 nu:3 he2 xiao4] /see 男女同校[nan2 nu:3 tong2 xiao4]/"]],["男低音",["nan2 di1 yin1] /bass (music)/lower register male voice/"]],["申请表",["shen1 qing3 biao3] /application form/"]],["申请",["shen1 qing3] /to apply for sth/application (form etc)/CL:份[fen4]/"]],["申申",["shen1 shen1] /cosy and comfortable/to repeat endlessly/"]],["甲磺磷定",["jia3 huang2 lin2 ding4] /pralidoxime mesylate/"]],["甲状",["jia3 zhuang4] /thyroid (gland)/"]],["甲壳动物",["jia3 qiao4 dong4 wu4] /crustacean/"]],["甲型肝炎",["jia3 xing2 gan1 yan2] /hepatitis A/"]],["由",["you2] /to follow/from/it is for...to/reason/cause/because of/due to/to/to leave it (to sb)/by (introduces passive verb)/"]],["田鼠",["tian2 shu3] /vole/"]],["田鸡",["tian2 ji1] /frog/the Chinese edible frog (Hoplobatrachus rugulosus)/"]],["田陌",["tian2 mo4] /path between fields/fields/"]],["甩手顿脚",["shuai3 shou3 dun4 jiao3] /to fling one's arms and stamp one's feet (in anger or despair)/"]],["甩包袱",["shuai3 bao1 fu5] /lit. to fling off a bundle/fig. to abandon one's responsibility for sth/to wash one's hands of the matter/"]],["甩上",["shuai3 shang4] /to throw off/to fling sth up (in anger)/refers to dramatic sale prices/"]],["用间",["yong4 jian4] /using spies/"]],["用户定义",["yong4 hu4 ding4 yi4] /user-defined/"]],["用以",["yong4 yi3] /in order to/so as to/"]],["用于",["yong4 yu2] /use in/use on/use for/"]],["产钳",["chan3 qian2] /obstetric forceps/"]],["产科",["chan3 ke1] /maternity department/maternity ward/obstetrics/"]],["产检",["chan3 jian3] /abbr. for 產前檢查|产前检查[chan3 qian2 jian3 cha2]/"]],["产业化",["chan3 ye4 hua4] /to industrialize/industrialization/"]],["产前检查",["chan3 qian2 jian3 cha2] /prenatal examination/antenatal examination/"]],["生长激素",["sheng1 zhang3 ji1 su4] /growth hormone/"]],["生词",["sheng1 ci2] /new word (in textbook)/word that is unfamiliar or not yet studied/CL:組|组[zu3],個|个[ge4]/"]],["生粉",["sheng1 fen3] /cornflour/starch powder (cooking)/"]],["生米熟饭",["sheng1 mi3 shu2 fan4] /abbr. for 生米煮成熟飯|生米煮成熟饭, lit. the raw rice is now cooked (idiom); fig. it is done and can't be changed/It's too late to change anything now./"]],["生产总值",["sheng1 chan3 zong3 zhi2] /gross domestic production (GDP)/total output value/"]],["生理学家",["sheng1 li3 xue2 jia1] /physiologist/"]],["生理学",["sheng1 li3 xue2] /physiology/"]],["生态足迹",["sheng1 tai4 zu2 ji4] /ecological footprint/"]],["生态环境游",["sheng1 tai4 huan2 jing4 you2] /ecotourism/"]],["甜甜圈",["tian2 tian2 quan1] /doughnut/"]],["甘谷",["Gan1 gu3] /Gangu county in Tianshui 天水[Tian1 shui3], Gansu/"]],["甘肃省",["Gan1 su4 Sheng3] /Gansu Province, abbr. 甘[Gan1], short name 隴|陇[Long3], capital Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1]/"]],["瓮棺",["weng4 guan1] /funerary urn/"]],["甓",["pi4] /glazed tile/"]],["瓷",["ci2] /chinaware/porcelain/china/"]],["瓦尔达克",["Wa3 er3 da2 ke4] /Wardak (Afghan province)/"]],["瓦尔特",["Wa3 er3 te4] /Walter/"]],["瓦尔德",["Wa3 er3 de2] /Vardø (city in Finnmark, Norway)/"]],["瓦房店市",["Wa3 fang2 dian4 shi4] /Wangfangdian county level city in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning/"]],["瓦哈比教派",["wa3 ha1 bi3 jiao4 pai4] /Wahhabism (a conservative sect of Islam)/"]],["瓦",["wa3] /roof tile/abbr. for 瓦特[wa3 te4]/"]],["瓜脐",["gua1 qi2] /the umbilicus of a melon/"]],["环卫工人",["huan2 wei4 gong1 ren2] /sanitation worker/"]],["环县",["Huan2 xian4] /Huan county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["环状列石",["huan2 zhuang4 lie4 shi2] /circular standing stones/"]],["环氧乙烷",["huan2 yang3 yi3 wan2] /ethylene oxide/"]],["环保部",["Huan2 bao3 bu4] /Ministry of Environmental Protection/"]],["环保",["huan2 bao3] /environmental protection/environmentally friendly/abbr. for 環境保護|环境保护[huan2 jing4 bao3 hu4]/"]],["环",["Huan2] /surname Huan/","huan2] /ring/hoop/loop/(chain) link/classifier for scores in archery etc/to surround/to encircle/to hem in/"]],["璪",["zao3] /pendant of pearls on coronet/"]],["璧山",["Bi4 shan1] /Bishan suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["玑",["ji1] /irregular pearl/"]],["璝",["gui1] /variant of 瑰[gui1]/"]],["瑿",["yi1] /a black stone like jade/jet/"]],["玛莎拉蒂",["Ma3 sha1 la1 di4] /Maserati/"]],["瑞雪",["rui4 xue3] /timely snow/"]],["瑞芳",["Rui4 fang1] /Ruifang or Juifang town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["瑞典",["Rui4 dian3] /Sweden/"]],["琳·戴维斯",["Lin2 · Dai4 wei2 si1] /Lynn E. Davis, US academic and arms control expert, Under-secretary at US State Department 1993-1997/"]],["琲",["bei4] /necklace/"]],["琉璃庙",["Liu2 li2 miao4] /Liulimiao town in Beijing municipality/"]],["琉球群岛",["Liu2 qiu2 Qun2 dao3] /Ryukyu islands/Okinawa 沖繩|冲绳[Chong1 sheng2] and other islands of modern Japan/"]],["理雅各",["Li3 Ya3 ge4] /James Legge (1815-1897), Scottish Protestant missionary in Qing China and translator of the Chinese classics into English/"]],["理路",["li3 lu4] /logical thinking/"]],["理解",["li3 jie3] /to comprehend/to understand/comprehension/understanding/"]],["理亏",["li3 kui1] /in the wrong/"]],["理直气壮",["li3 zhi2 qi4 zhuang4] /in the right and self-confident (idiom); bold and confident with justice on one's side/to have the courage of one's convictions/just and forceful/"]],["理所当然",["li3 suo3 dang1 ran2] /as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of course/inevitable and right/"]],["理想国",["Li3 xiang3 guo2] /Plato's \"The Republic\" (c. 380 BC)/","li3 xiang3 guo2] /ideal state/utopia/"]],["理学",["Li3 xue2] /School of Principle/Neo-Confucian Rationalistic School (from Song to mid-Qing times, c. 1000-1750, typified by the teachings of Cheng Hao 程顥|程颢[Cheng2 Hao4], Cheng Yi 程頤|程颐[Cheng2 Yi2] and Zhu Xi 朱熹[Zhu1 xi1])/","li3 xue2] /science/"]],["理事长",["li3 shi4 zhang3] /director general/"]],["球状",["qiu2 zhuang4] /sphere/"]],["球",["qiu2] /ball/sphere/globe/CL:個|个[ge4]/ball game/match/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["现金周转",["xian4 jin1 zhou1 zhuan3] /cash flow/"]],["现场会",["xian4 chang3 hui4] /on-the-spot meeting/"]],["现场投注",["xian4 chang3 tou2 zhu4] /live betting/"]],["现做",["xian4 zuo4] /to make (food) on the spot/freshly-made/"]],["现下",["xian4 xia4] /now/at this moment/"]],["班台",["ban1 tai2] /office desk/"]],["珠算",["zhu1 suan4] /calculation using abacus/"]],["珠海市",["Zhu1 hai3 shi4] /Zhuhai prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] in south China/"]],["珞巴族",["Luo4 ba1 zu2] /Lhoba ethnic group of southeast Tibet/"]],["珞",["luo4] /neck-ornament/"]],["珍珠小番茄",["zhen1 zhu1 xiao3 fan1 qie2] /see 聖女果|圣女果[sheng4 nu:3 guo3]/"]],["珍",["zhen1] /precious thing/treasure/culinary delicacy/rare/valuable/to value highly/","zhen1] /variant of 珍[zhen1]/"]],["珉玉杂淆",["min2 yu4 za2 xiao2] /scholars of various talents (idiom)/"]],["玻璃罩",["bo1 li5 zhao4] /glass cover/bell glass/"]],["玻尔兹曼",["Bo1 er3 zi1 man4] /Ludwig Boltzmann (1844-1906), Austrian physicist and philosopher/"]],["玩意儿",["wan2 yi4 r5] /erhua variant of 玩意[wan2 yi4]/"]],["玩弄",["wan2 nong4] /to play with/to toy with/to dally with/to engage in/to resort to/"]],["王顾左右而言他",["wang2 gu4 zuo3 you4 er2 yan2 ta1] /the king looked left and right and then talked of other things/to digress from the topic of discussion (idiom)/"]],["王猛",["Wang2 Meng3] /Wang Meng (325-375), prime minister to Fu Jian 苻堅|苻坚[Fu2 Jian1] of Former Qin 前秦[Qian2 Qin2]/"]],["王导",["Wang2 Dao3] /Wang Dao (276-339), powerful official of Jin dynasty and brother of general Wang Dun 王敦, regent of Jin from 325/"]],["玉门市",["Yu4 men2 shi4] /Yumen county level city in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["玉米饼",["yu4 mi3 bing3] /corn cake/Mexican tortilla/"]],["玉石俱焚",["yu4 shi2 ju4 fen2] /to burn both jade and common stone/to destroy indiscriminately (idiom)/"]],["玉洁冰清",["yu4 jie2 bing1 qing1] /clear as ice and clean as jade (idiom); spotless/irreproachable/incorruptible/"]],["玉带海雕",["yu4 dai4 hai3 diao1] /(bird species of China) Pallas's fish eagle (Haliaeetus leucoryphus)/"]],["兽术",["shou4 shu4] /animal training/skill with animals/shoushu - \"Animal skill\" or \"Beast-fist\" - Martial Art (esp. fictional)/"]],["獳",["nou4] /angry dog/"]],["获鹿",["Huo4 lu4] /Huolu town, in Luquan 鹿泉市[Lu4 quan2], Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄, Hebei/"]],["获得",["huo4 de2] /to obtain/to receive/to get/"]],["独霸一方",["du2 ba4 yi1 fang1] /to exercise sole hegemony (idiom); to dominate a whole area (market, resources etc)/to hold as one's personal fiefdom/"]],["独行侠",["du2 xing2 xia2] /loner/single person/bachelor/"]],["独脚跳",["du2 jiao3 tiao4] /to jump on one foot/to hop/"]],["独步",["du2 bu4] /lit. walking alone/prominent/unrivalled/outstanding/"]],["独出一时",["du2 chu1 yi1 shi2] /incomparable/head and shoulders above the competition/"]],["独",["du2] /alone/independent/single/sole/only/"]],["獢",["xiao1] /dog/"]],["獕",["cui1] /see 猥獕, despicable/"]],["狮子林园",["Shi1 zi5 Lin2 Yuan2] /Lion Grove Garden in Suzhou, Jiangsu/"]],["狮子山",["Shi1 zi5 shan1] /Sierra Leone (Tw)/Shizishan or Lion Mountain/Shizishan district of Tongling city 銅陵市|铜陵市[Tong2 ling2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["狮城",["Shi1 cheng2] /Lion city, nickname for Singapore 新加坡[Xin1 jia1 po1]/"]],["猿玃",["yuan2 jue2] /legendary ape of Sichuan and Yunnan, with a penchant for carrying off girls/"]],["猷",["you2] /to plan/to scheme/"]],["犹子",["you2 zi3] /(old) brother's son or daughter/nephew/"]],["猴面包",["hou2 mian4 bao1] /see 猴麵包樹|猴面包树[hou2 mian4 bao1 shu4]/"]],["猴急",["hou2 ji2] /impatient/to be in a rush (to do sth)/anxious/fretful/agitated/"]],["猜拳",["cai1 quan2] /a finger-guessing game/Morra/rock-paper-scissors game/"]],["猛不防",["meng3 bu4 fang2] /suddenly/unexpectedly/taken by surprise/at unawares/"]],["猈",["ba4] /dog with short shinbone/"]],["狼心狗肺",["lang2 xin1 gou3 fei4] /lit. heart of wolf and lungs of dog (idiom)/cruel and unscrupulous/"]],["狼奔豕突",["lang2 ben1 shi3 tu1] /the wolf runs and the wild boar rushes (idiom); crowds of evil-doers mill around like wild beasts/"]],["狭窄",["xia2 zhai3] /narrow/"]],["狠狠",["hen3 hen3] /resolutely/firmly/ferociously/ruthlessly/"]],["狗逮老鼠",["gou3 dai3 lao3 shu3] /lit. a dog who catches mice (idiom)/fig. to be meddlesome/"]],["狗贼",["gou3 zei2] /(insult) brigand/swindler/"]],["狗粮",["gou3 liang2] /dog food/(Internet slang) public display of affection (term used by singles 單身狗|单身狗[dan1 shen1 gou3] forced to \"eat\" it)/"]],["狗崽子",["gou3 zai3 zi5] /(coll.) puppy/(derog.) son of a bitch/"]],["狎",["xia2] /be intimate with/"]],["狄奥多",["Di2 ao4 duo1] /Theodor (name)/"]],["狄俄倪索斯",["Di2 e2 ni2 suo3 si1] /Dionysus, the god of wine in Greek mythology/"]],["狂饮暴食",["kuang2 yin3 bao4 shi2] /drunken gluttony (idiom); eating and drinking to excess/"]],["狂暴者",["kuang2 bao4 zhe3] /berserker (fantasy role-playing)/"]],["狂乱",["kuang2 luan4] /hysterical/"]],["犰",["qiu2] /armadillo/"]],["犯罪现场",["fan4 zui4 xian4 chang3] /scene of the crime/"]],["犯愁",["fan4 chou2] /to worry/to be anxious/"]],["犟劲",["jiang4 jin4] /obstinacy/tenacity/"]],["犒",["kao4] /to reward or comfort with presents of food, drink etc/"]],["犁",["li2] /plow/"]],["特需",["te4 xu1] /special need/particular requirement/"]],["特护",["te4 hu4] /special nursing/intensive care/abbr. of 特殊護理|特殊护理/"]],["特艺彩色",["Te4 yi4 cai3 se4] /Technicolor/"]],["特罗多斯",["Te4 luo2 duo1 si1] /Troodos, Cyprus/"]],["特派员",["te4 pai4 yuan2] /special correspondent/sb dispatched on a mission/special commissioner/"]],["特洛伊木马",["Te4 luo4 yi1 Mu4 ma3] /Trojan horse/"]],["特斯拉",["Te4 si1 la1] /Tesla (unit)/Nikola Tesla (1856-1943), Serbian inventor and engineer/"]],["特务",["te4 wu5] /special assignment (military)/special agent/operative/spy/"]],["特利",["Te4 li4] /(name) Terry/"]],["牴",["di3] /to butt/resist/"]],["物质文明和精神文明",["wu4 zhi4 wen2 ming2 he2 jing1 shen2 wen2 ming2] /material and spiritual culture/matter and mind/material progress, ideology and culture (philosophic slogan, adopted into Deng Xiaoping theory from 1978)/"]],["物质",["wu4 zhi4] /matter/substance/material/materialistic/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["物主代词",["wu4 zhu3 dai4 ci2] /possessive pronoun/"]],["物主",["wu4 zhu3] /owner/"]],["牧群",["mu4 qun2] /herd of sheep/"]],["牧区",["mu4 qu1] /grazing land/pasture/"]],["牣",["ren4] /fill up/to stuff/"]],["牢骚",["lao2 sao1] /discontent/complaint/to complain/"]],["牡蛎",["mu3 li4] /oyster/"]],["牟平区",["Mu4 ping2 qu1] /Muping district of Yantai city 煙台市|烟台市, Shandong/"]],["牝鸡牡鸣",["pin4 ji1 mu3 ming2] /female chicken crows at daybreak (idiom); a woman usurps authority/women meddle in politics/The female wears the trousers./"]],["牛头",["Niu2 Tou2] /Ox-Head, one of the two guardians of the underworld in Chinese mythology/","niu2 tou2] /ox head/ox-head shaped wine vessel/"]],["牛角面包",["niu2 jiao3 mian4 bao1] /croissant/"]],["牛痘",["niu2 dou4] /cowpox/"]],["牛栏",["niu2 lan2] /cattle pen/"]],["牛桥",["niu2 qiao2] /Oxbridge/Cambridge and Oxford/"]],["牙本质",["ya2 ben3 zhi4] /dentin/dentine/"]],["牖",["you3] /to enlighten/lattice window/"]],["版本",["ban3 ben3] /version/edition/release/"]],["版图",["ban3 tu2] /domain/territory/"]],["版主",["ban3 zhu3] /forum moderator/webmaster/"]],["墙角",["qiang2 jiao3] /corner (junction of two walls)/"]],["爸",["ba4] /father/dad/pa/papa/"]],["父权制",["fu4 quan2 zhi4] /patriarchy/"]],["爵士音乐",["jue2 shi4 yin1 yue4] /jazz (loanword)/"]],["争吵",["zheng1 chao3] /to quarrel/dispute/"]],["爬虾",["pa2 xia1] /mantis shrimp/"]],["爬格子",["pa2 ge2 zi5] /(oral) to write (esp. for a living)/to spell out laboriously on squared paper/"]],["爚",["yue4] /bright/fiery/"]],["爆炸力",["bao4 zha4 li4] /explosive force/strength of an explosion/"]],["烛架",["zhu2 jia4] /candlestick holder/candlestand/candelabra/"]],["灿若繁星",["can4 ruo4 fan2 xing1] /bright as a multitude of stars (idiom); extremely able talent/"]],["营私舞弊",["ying2 si1 wu3 bi4] /see 徇私舞弊[xun4 si1 wu3 bi4]/"]],["烧香",["shao1 xiang1] /to burn incense/"]],["烧饼",["shao1 bing5] /baked sesame seed-coated cake/"]],["烧录",["shao1 lu4] /to burn (a CD or DVD)/"]],["烧瓶",["shao1 ping2] /laboratory flask/"]],["烧毛",["shao1 mao2] /to singe (textiles)/"]],["烧利市",["shao1 li4 shi4] /(old) to burn paper money as an offering/"]],["燋",["jiao1] /to cauterize/to scorch/"]],["燃香",["ran2 xiang1] /to burn incense/"]],["热解",["re4 jie3] /thermal cleavage (i.e. sth splits when heated)/"]],["热能",["re4 neng2] /heat energy/"]],["热机",["re4 ji1] /heat engine/"]],["热敏",["re4 min3] /heat-sensitive/thermal (printing)/"]],["热心肠",["re4 xin1 chang2] /warmhearted/willing to help others/"]],["热导",["re4 dao3] /thermal conduction/"]],["热剌剌",["re4 la4 la4] /smartingly painful/"]],["热值",["re4 zhi2] /calorific value/"]],["熙攘",["xi1 rang3] /restless/"]],["熔岩穹丘",["rong2 yan2 qiong2 qiu1] /magma dome/"]],["熔化",["rong2 hua4] /to melt (of ice, metals etc)/"]],["荧光棒",["ying2 guang1 bang4] /glow stick/light stick/"]],["熏",["xun1] /to smoke/to fumigate/to assail the nostrils/to perfume/","xun1] /variant of 熏[xun1]/","xun1] /fragrance/warm/to educate/variant of 熏[xun1]/to smoke/to fumigate/"]],["烦腻",["fan2 ni4] /fed up/"]],["烦闷",["fan2 men4] /moody/gloomy/"]],["照看",["zhao4 kan4] /to look after/to attend to/to have in care/"]],["照相馆",["zhao4 xiang4 guan3] /photo studio/"]],["照作不误",["zhao4 zuo4 bu4 wu4] /to do something, never mind the circumstances/"]],["煤球",["mei2 qiu2] /charcoal briquette/"]],["煤灰",["mei2 hui1] /soot/"]],["煠",["ye4] /to fry in fat or oil/to scald/"]],["煞白",["sha4 bai2] /deathly white/"]],["烟头儿",["yan1 tou2 r5] /erhua variant of 煙頭|烟头[yan1 tou2]/"]],["烟霭",["yan1 ai3] /mist and clouds/"]],["烟霾",["yan1 mai2] /smoke/pollution/"]],["烟酸",["yan1 suan1] /niacin (vitamin B3)/3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6H5NO2/nicotinic acid/"]],["烟蒂",["yan1 di4] /cigarette butt/"]],["烟花厂",["yan1 hua1 chang3] /firework factory/"]],["烟熏火燎",["yan1 xun1 huo3 liao3] /smoke and baking fire (idiom); surrounded by flames and smoke/"]],["烟熏",["yan1 xun1] /smoke/to fumigate/"]],["烟灰缸",["yan1 hui1 gang1] /ashtray/"]],["炼钢厂",["lian4 gang1 chang3] /steel mill/"]],["炼乳",["lian4 ru3] /to condense milk (by evaporation)/condensed milk/"]],["然后",["ran2 hou4] /after/then (afterwards)/after that/afterwards/"]],["焰火",["yan4 huo3] /fireworks/"]],["无限小数",["wu2 xian4 xiao3 shu4] /infinitesimal/infinite decimal expansion/"]],["无农药",["wu2 nong2 yao4] /without agricultural fertilizer (i.e. organic farming)/"]],["无言可对",["wu2 yan2 ke3 dui4] /unable to reply (idiom); left speechless/at a loss for words/"]],["无色",["wu2 se4] /colorless/"]],["无端端",["wu2 duan1 duan1] /for no reason/"]],["无穷小",["wu2 qiong2 xiao3] /infinitesimal (in calculus)/infinitely small/"]],["无病自灸",["wu2 bing4 zi4 jiu3] /lit. to prescribe moxibustion for oneself when not ill; to cause oneself trouble with superfluous action/"]],["无理取闹",["wu2 li3 qu3 nao4] /to make trouble without reason (idiom); to be deliberately provocative/"]],["无烟",["wu2 yan1] /nonsmoking (e.g. environment)/"]],["无棣县",["Wu2 di4 xian4] /Wudi county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["无核",["wu2 he2] /nonnuclear/seedless (botany)/"]],["无期别",["wu2 qi1 bie2] /to part for an unspecified period/to take leave from indefinitely/"]],["无故",["wu2 gu4] /without cause or reason/"]],["无所适从",["wu2 suo3 shi4 cong2] /not knowing which course to follow (idiom); at a loss what to do/"]],["无所不为",["wu2 suo3 bu4 wei2] /not stopping at anything/all manner of evil/"]],["无性繁殖",["wu2 xing4 fan2 zhi2] /asexual reproduction/"]],["无师自通",["wu2 shi1 zi4 tong1] /self-taught/to learn without a teacher (idiom)/"]],["无力",["wu2 li4] /powerless/lacking strength/"]],["无人不晓",["wu2 ren2 bu4 xiao3] /known to everyone/"]],["无事生非",["wu2 shi4 sheng1 fei1] /to make trouble out of nothing/"]],["焚膏继晷",["fen2 gao1 ji4 gui3] /to burn the midnight oil (idiom); to work continuously night and day/"]],["焙煎",["bei4 jian1] /to dry and roast over a low fire (tea, chestnuts, seaweed etc)/to torrefy/"]],["焗",["ju2] /(dialect) to cook in salt or sand, inside a sealed pot/to steam/to bake/"]],["焉耆",["Yan1 qi2] /Yanqi county in Xinjiang/"]],["焉知",["yan1 zhi1] /(literary) how is one to know?/"]],["烹饪法",["peng1 ren4 fa3] /cuisine/culinary art/cookery/recipe/"]],["烹饪",["peng1 ren4] /cooking/culinary arts/"]],["烹调术",["peng1 tiao2 shu4] /cookery/"]],["烤鸭",["kao3 ya1] /roast duck/"]],["烤电",["kao3 dian4] /diathermia (medical treatment involving local heating of body tissues with electric current)/"]],["烝民",["zheng1 min2] /people/the masses/"]],["烝",["zheng1] /multitudinous/the masses/to present (to sb)/to rise/to advance/to progress/archaic variant of 蒸[zheng1]/"]],["乌鹟",["wu1 weng1] /(bird species of China) dark-sided flycatcher (Muscicapa sibirica)/"]],["乌达区",["Wu1 da2 Qu1] /Ud raion or Wuda District of Wuhait City 烏海市|乌海市[Wu1 hai3 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌蓝",["wu1 lan2] /dark blue/"]],["乌当区",["Wu1 dang1 qu1] /Wudang district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["乌桓",["Wu1 huan2] /Wuhuan (nomadic tribe)/"]],["乌恰县",["Wu1 qia4 xian4] /Wuqia county in Xinjiang/"]],["乌伦古湖",["Wu1 lun2 gu3 Hu2] /Ulungur Lake in Xinjiang/"]],["乌什塔拉",["Wu1 shen2 ta3 la1] /Wushentala Hui village in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["为此",["wei4 ci3] /for this reason/with regards to this/in this respect/in order to do this/to this end/"]],["为何",["wei4 he2] /why/"]],["为人民服务",["wei4 ren2 min2 fu2 wu4] /Serve the People!, CCP political slogan/"]],["炸掉",["zha4 diao4] /to bomb/"]],["炸弹之母",["zha4 dan4 zhi1 mu3] /Massive Ordinance Air Blast (MOAB), or Mother of All Bombs, a powerful American bomb/"]],["炸垮",["zha4 kua3] /to blow up (demolish with an explosion)/"]],["炮",["bao1] /to sauté/to fry/to dry by heating/","pao2] /to prepare herbal medicine by roasting or parching (in a pan)/","pao4] /cannon/CL:座[zuo4]/firecracker/","pao4] /variant of 炮[pao4]/"]],["炒热",["chao3 re4] /hot (i.e. selling well)/to raise prices by speculation/to hype/"]],["炒汇",["chao3 hui4] /to speculate in foreign currency/"]],["炎陵",["Yan2 ling2] /Yanling county in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan/"]],["灾星",["zai1 xing1] /comet or supernova viewed as evil portent/"]],["灼痛",["zhuo2 tong4] /burn (i.e. wound)/burning pain/"]],["灶王",["Zao4 wang2] /Zaoshen, the god of the kitchen/also written 灶神/"]],["灶具",["zao4 ju4] /stove/cooker/(dialect) cooking utensils/"]],["灰燕䴗",["hui1 yan4 ju2] /(bird species of China) ashy woodswallow (Artamus fuscus)/"]],["灰暗",["hui1 an4] /dull gray/drab/murky/"]],["灰喉柳莺",["hui1 hou2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) ashy-throated warbler (Phylloscopus maculipennis)/"]],["灰喉山椒鸟",["hui1 hou2 shan1 jiao1 niao3] /(bird species of China) grey-chinned minivet (Pericrocotus solaris)/"]],["灰不溜丢",["hui1 bu5 liu1 diu1] /gloomy and dull (idiom)/boring and gray/unpleasantly murky/"]],["火电",["huo3 dian4] /thermal power/"]],["火花",["huo3 hua1] /spark/sparkle/"]],["火热",["huo3 re4] /fiery/burning/fervent/ardent/passionate/"]],["火机",["huo3 ji1] /see 打火機|打火机[da3 huo3 ji1]/"]],["火星快车",["Huo3 xing1 kuai4 che1] /Mars express, EU spacecraft/"]],["火星",["Huo3 xing1] /Mars (planet)/","huo3 xing1] /spark/"]],["火地群岛",["Huo3 di4 Qun2 dao3] /Tierra del Fuego, Patagonia/"]],["火力",["huo3 li4] /fire/firepower/"]],["火冒三丈",["huo3 mao4 san1 zhang4] /to get really angry/"]],["火儿",["huo3 r5] /fire/fury/angry/"]],["洒脱",["sa3 tuo1] /free and at ease/natural/unconstrained/"]],["濑",["lai4] /name of a river/rushing of water/"]],["潇洒",["xiao1 sa3] /confident and at ease/free and easy/"]],["沥陈鄙见",["li4 chen2 bi3 jian4] /to state one's humble opinion (idiom)/"]],["濒灭",["bin1 mie4] /on the brink of extinction/"]],["泻盐",["xie4 yan2] /epsom salts/"]],["泻湖",["xie4 hu2] /lagoon/"]],["滤饼",["lu:4 bing3] /filtrate/solid residue produced by a filter/mud from filtering can sugar/"]],["滤纸",["lu:4 zhi3] /filter paper/"]],["溅",["jian4] /to splash/"]],["滨城区",["Bin1 cheng2 qu1] /Bincheng district of Binzhou city 濱州市|滨州市[Bin1 zhou1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["潍坊",["Wei2 fang1] /Weifang prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["濯身",["zhuo2 shen1] /to keep oneself clean (figurative)/"]],["濯",["zhao4] /variant of 櫂|棹[zhao4]/","zhuo2] /to wash/to cleanse of evil/"]],["滥觞",["lan4 shang1] /lit. floating wine goblets on a stream/the origin (of some phenomenon)/"]],["濡忍",["ru2 ren3] /compliant/submissive/"]],["济急",["ji4 ji2] /to give relief (material)/"]],["济州特别自治道",["Ji4 zhou1 te4 bie2 zi4 zhi4 dao4] /Jeju island special autonomous province, South Korea, a World Heritage site/"]],["济州",["Ji4 zhou1] /Jeju Island special autonomous province (Cheju Island), South Korea, a World Heritage site/"]],["济宁地区",["Ji3 ning2 di4 qu1] /Jining prefecture in Shandong/"]],["济事",["ji4 shi4] /(usually used in the negative) to be of help or use/"]],["湿润",["shi1 run4] /moist/"]],["湿巾",["shi1 jin1] /wet wipe/towelette/"]],["湿吻",["shi1 wen3] /French kiss/"]],["浓汤",["nong2 tang1] /thick soup/puree/"]],["浓厚",["nong2 hou4] /dense/thick (fog, clouds etc)/to have a strong interest in/deep/fully saturated (color)/"]],["浊臭熏天",["zhuo2 chou4 xun1 tian1] /stinks to high heaven/"]],["激怒",["ji1 nu4] /to infuriate/to enrage/to exasperate/"]],["激",["ji1] /to arouse/to incite/to excite/to stimulate/sharp/fierce/violent/"]],["澳洲广播电台",["Ao4 zhou1 Guang3 bo1 Dian4 tai2] /Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC), Australian state-run broadcaster/"]],["澳大利亚国立大学",["Ao4 da4 li4 ya4 Guo2 li4 Da4 xue2] /Australian National University (ANU), Canberra/"]],["澳",["Ao4] /abbr. for Macao 澳門|澳门/abbr. for Australia 澳大利亞|澳大利亚/","ao4] /deep bay/cove/harbor/"]],["淀积物",["dian4 ji1 wu4] /deposit/alluvium (shallow water sediment)/"]],["泽塔",["ze2 ta3] /zeta (Greek letter Ζζ)/"]],["澡身浴德",["zao3 shen1 yu4 de2] /to bathe the body and cleanse virtue (idiom); to improve oneself by meditation/cleanliness is next to godliness/"]],["涧西区",["Jian4 xi1 qu1] /Jianxi district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市 in Henan province 河南/"]],["涧溪",["jian4 xi1] /mountain stream/stream in a valley/"]],["涧峡",["jian4 xia2] /a gorge/"]],["澎湖列岛",["Peng2 hu2 Lie4 dao3] /Pescadores Islands, Taiwan/"]],["澎湃",["peng2 pai4] /to surge/"]],["澄清",["cheng2 qing1] /clear (of liquid)/limpid/to clarify/to make sth clear/to be clear (about the facts)/","deng4 qing1] /to settle (of liquid)/to become clear (by precipitation of impurities)/precipitate (chemistry)/to put in order/to quell disturbances/"]],["澄",["cheng2] /variant of 澄[cheng2]/","Cheng2] /surname Cheng/","cheng2] /clear/limpid/to clarify/to purify/","deng4] /(of liquid) to settle/to become clear/"]],["涠",["wei2] /still water/"]],["潮虫",["chao2 chong2] /woodlouse (suborder Oniscidea within the order Isopoda)/a.k.a. roly-poly, pill bug, sow bug etc/"]],["潮州市",["Chao2 zhou1 shi4] /Chaozhou prefecture-level city in Guangdong 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3]/"]],["潭腿",["tan2 tui3] /Tantui, a northern school of martial arts boxing/"]],["潭水",["tan2 shui3] /deep water/"]],["潭子",["Tan2 zi3] /Tantzu township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/","tan2 zi5] /deep natural pond/"]],["潦",["lao3] /flooded/heavy rain/"]],["润色",["run4 se4] /to polish (a piece of writing)/to add a few finishing touches to (a piece of writing, painting etc)/"]],["润肤霜",["run4 fu1 shuang1] /moisturizer/"]],["润滑油",["run4 hua2 you2] /lubricating oil/"]],["潜山县",["Qian2 shan1 xian4] /Qianshan county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["潘集",["Pan1 ji2] /Panji district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["洁面露",["jie2 mian4 lu4] /cleansing lotion/"]],["洁西卡·艾芭",["Jie2 xi1 ka3 · Ai4 ba1] /Jessica Alba, American actress/"]],["浆",["jiang1] /broth/serum/to starch/","jiang4] /starch paste/"]],["渐新世",["Jian4 xin1 shi4] /Oligocene (geological epoch from 34m-24m years ago)/"]],["溆浦县",["Xu4 pu3 xian4] /Xupu county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["涨势",["zhang3 shi4] /rising trend/upward momentum (e.g. in prices)/"]],["漱口",["shu4 kou3] /to rinse one's mouth/to gargle/"]],["漯河市",["Luo4 he2 shi4] /Luohe prefecture-level city in Henan/"]],["渍",["zi4] /to soak/to be stained/stain/floodwater/"]],["漫无目的",["man4 wu2 mu4 di4] /aimless/at random/"]],["漪",["yi1] /ripple/"]],["漠河",["Mo4 he2] /Mohe county in Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["演绎",["yan3 yi4] /(of a story etc) to unfold/to play out/to develop (a technique etc)/to enact/(logic) to deduce/to infer/"]],["演活",["yan3 huo2] /(of an actor) to bring (one's character) to life/to act brilliantly/"]],["演戏",["yan3 xi4] /to put on a play/to perform/fig. to pretend/to feign/"]],["演唱会",["yan3 chang4 hui4] /vocal recital or concert/"]],["演唱",["yan3 chang4] /sung performance/to sing for an audience/"]],["漏掉",["lou4 diao4] /to miss/to leave out/to omit/to be omitted/to be missing/to slip through/to leak out/to seep away/"]],["漂白剂",["piao3 bai2 ji4] /bleach/"]],["满脸风尘",["man3 lian3 feng1 chen2] /lit. with a face full of dust/showing the hardships of travel (idiom)/"]],["满腹",["man3 fu4] /filled with/preoccupied with/"]],["满眼",["man3 yan3] /filling the eyes/to get an eyeful/"]],["满清",["Man3 Qing1] /Manchurian Qing (refers to the Qing dynasty, esp. at its decline, or as an anti-Qing slogan)/"]],["满期",["man3 qi1] /to fall due/to come to the end of a term/to expire/"]],["满帆",["man3 fan1] /under full sail/going as fast as possible/"]],["满射",["man3 she4] /surjective map (math.)/"]],["满堂彩",["man3 tang2 cai3] /everyone present applauds/universal acclaim/a standing ovation/to bring the house down/"]],["满口胡柴",["man3 kou3 hu2 chai2] /to spout nonsense/to bullshit endlessly/"]],["卤汁",["lu3 zhi1] /gravy/marinade/"]],["卤",["lu3] /to stew in soy sauce and spices/","lu3] /alkaline soil/salt/brine/halogen (chemistry)/crass/stupid/"]],["渗漏",["shen4 lou4] /seepage/leakage/"]],["滔滔不绝",["tao1 tao1 bu4 jue2] /unceasing torrent (idiom)/talking non-stop/gabbling forty to the dozen/"]],["滑行",["hua2 xing2] /to slide/to coast/to glide/(of an aircraft) to taxi/"]],["滑沙",["hua2 sha1] /sandboarding/"]],["滑水",["hua2 shui3] /water skiing/to water-ski/"]],["滑冰",["hua2 bing1] /to skate/skating/"]],["涤净",["di2 jing4] /to cleanse/to purge/"]],["滋润",["zi1 run4] /moist/humid/to moisten/to provide moisture/comfortably off/"]],["灭种罪",["mie4 zhong3 zui4] /genocide/"]],["滁",["Chu2] /name of a river in Anhui/"]],["溺水",["ni4 shui3] /to drown/"]],["溶体",["rong2 ti3] /solution/"]],["溴化氰",["xiu4 hua4 qing2] /cyanogen bromide/"]],["溴",["xiu4] /bromine (chemistry)/"]],["温体肉",["wen1 ti3 rou4] /meat that is not refrigerated after the animal is slaughtered/"]],["温驯",["wen1 xun4] /docile/meek/harmless/moderate and obedient/tame/"]],["温温",["wen1 wen1] /mild/"]],["温情",["wen1 qing2] /tenderness/warmth/warmhearted/softhearted/"]],["温州市",["Wen1 zhou1 shi4] /Wenzhou prefecture level city in Zhejiang/"]],["温室废气储存",["wen1 shi4 fei4 qi4 chu3 cun2] /greenhouse gas sequestration/"]],["溧阳",["Li4 yang2] /Liyang county level city in Changzhou 常州[Chang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["溢满",["yi4 man3] /overflowing/"]],["汤类",["tang1 lei4] /soup dishes (on menu)/"]],["汤旺河",["Tang1 wang4 he2] /Tangwanghe district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["汤加",["Tang1 jia1] /Tonga, south pacific archipelago kingdom/"]],["涌溢",["yong3 yi4] /to well up/to spill out (of water from a spring)/"]],["湘桥",["Xiang1 qiao2] /Xiangqiao district of Chaozhou city 潮州市[Chao2 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["湘桂运河",["Xiang1 Gui4 Yun4 he2] /Hunan-Guanxi canal, another name for Lingqu 靈渠|灵渠[Ling2 qu2] canal in Xing'an county 興安|兴安[Xing1 an1], Guanxi/"]],["湖口乡",["Hu2 kou3 xiang1] /Hukou township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["湍急",["tuan1 ji2] /rapid (flow of water)/"]],["湉",["tian2] /(literary) smoothly flowing, placid (water)/"]],["浑身",["hun2 shen1] /all over/from head to foot/"]],["浑圆",["hun2 yuan2] /perfectly round/(fig.) accommodating/considerate/smooth (way of doing things)/"]],["渼",["mei3] /ripple pattern/"]],["游蛇",["you2 she2] /water snake/colubrid/racer/"]],["游泳镜",["you2 yong3 jing4] /swimming goggles/"]],["游水",["you2 shui3] /to swim/"]],["游动",["you2 dong4] /to move about/to go from place to place/roving/mobile/"]],["港元",["Gang3 yuan2] /Hong Kong dollar/"]],["渭源",["Wei4 yuan2] /Weiyuan county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["测量",["ce4 liang2] /survey/to measure/to gauge/to determine/"]],["测控",["ce4 kong4] /measurement and control/"]],["渫",["Xie4] /surname Xie/","xie4] /to get rid of/to discharge/to dredge/"]],["涡轮",["wo1 lun2] /turbine/"]],["渤海湾",["Bo2 hai3 wan1] /Bohai Bay/"]],["减毒活疫苗",["jian3 du2 huo2 yi4 miao2] /attenuated live vaccine/"]],["清静",["qing1 jing4] /quiet/peaceful and quiet/"]],["清远市",["Qing1 yuan3 shi4] /Qingyuan prefecture level city in Guangdong province/"]],["清苑县",["Qing1 yuan4 xian4] /Qingyuan county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["清理队伍",["qing1 li3 dui4 wu3] /to purge the ranks/"]],["清玩",["qing1 wan2] /a refined and elegant object for enjoyment/curio/"]],["清汤寡水",["qing1 tang1 gua3 shui3] /meager fare/(fig.) insipid/colorless/"]],["清洗",["qing1 xi3] /to wash/to clean/to purge/"]],["清水墙",["qing1 shui3 qiang2] /unplastered masonry wall/"]],["清正廉明",["qing1 zheng4 lian2 ming2] /upright and honest/"]],["清徐县",["Qing1 xu2 xian4] /Qingxu county in Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2], Shanxi/"]],["清仓",["qing1 cang1] /to take an inventory of stock/to clear out one's stock/"]],["添油加醋",["tian1 you2 jia1 cu4] /lit. to add oil and vinegar/fig. adding details while telling a story (to make it more interesting)/"]],["浅尝辄止",["qian3 chang2 zhe2 zhi3] /to dabble and stop (idiom); to dip into/to attempt half-heartedly/content with a smattering of knowledge/","qian3 chang2 zhe2 zhi3] /to dabble and stop (idiom); to dip into/to attempt half-heartedly/content with a smattering of knowledge/also written 淺嘗輒止|浅尝辄止/"]],["混血儿",["hun4 xue4 er2] /person of mixed blood/half-breed/mulatto/"]],["混号",["hun4 hao4] /nickname/"]],["混淆",["hun4 xiao2] /to obscure/to confuse/to mix up/to blur/to mislead/"]],["混合肥料",["hun4 he2 fei2 liao4] /compost/"]],["渊源",["yuan1 yuan2] /origin/source/relationship/"]],["渊冲",["yuan1 chong1] /erudite but open-minded/"]],["淳于",["Chun2 yu2] /two-character surname Chunyu/"]],["深远",["shen1 yuan3] /far-reaching/profound and long-lasting/"]],["深水埗",["Shen1 shui3 bu4] /Sham Shui Po district of Kowloon, Hong Kong/"]],["深挖",["shen1 wa1] /to dredge/"]],["深层次",["shen1 ceng2 ci4] /deep level/deep-seated/in-depth/"]],["淮安市",["Huai2 an1 shi4] /Huai'an prefecture-level city in Jiangsu/"]],["淬火",["cui4 huo3] /to quench/to temper/to harden by quenching/"]],["淫逸",["yin2 yi4] /to indulge in/dissipation/debauchery/"]],["淫行",["yin2 xing2] /wanton or lascivious behavior/adulterous behavior/"]],["淫水",["yin2 shui3] /sexual secretions/"]],["沦肌浃髓",["lun2 ji1 jia1 sui3] /lit. penetrate to the marrow (idiom); deeply affected/moved to the core/"]],["净土",["Jing4 tu3] /(Buddhism) Pure Land, usually refers to Amitabha Buddha's Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss (Sukhavati in Sanskrit)/"]],["淤伤",["yu1 shang1] /bruising/"]],["泪液",["lei4 ye4] /tears/teardrops/"]],["淘箩",["tao2 luo2] /basket (for washing rice)/"]],["淅川",["Xi1 chuan1] /Xichuan county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["凉鞋",["liang2 xie2] /sandal/"]],["凉水",["liang2 shui3] /cool water/unboiled water/"]],["凉拌",["liang2 ban4] /salad with dressing/cold vegetables dressed with sauce (e.g. coleslaw)/"]],["涓",["Juan1] /surname Juan/","juan1] /brook/to select/"]],["涉渡",["she4 du4] /to ford (a stream)/to wade across/"]],["涉嫌",["she4 xian2] /to be a suspect (in a crime)/to be suspected of/"]],["涉外",["she4 wai4] /concerning foreigners or foreign affairs/"]],["消防署",["xiao1 fang2 shu3] /fire station/"]],["消费群",["xiao1 fei4 qun2] /consumer group/"]],["消灾避邪",["xiao1 zai1 bi4 xie2] /to avoid calamities and evil spirits/"]],["消化管",["xiao1 hua4 guan3] /digestive tube/gut/"]],["消亡",["xiao1 wang2] /to die out/to wither away/"]],["泾川",["Jing1 chuan1] /Jingchuan county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["涅槃",["nie4 pan2] /nirvana (Buddhism)/"]],["浸透",["jin4 tou4] /to soak/to saturate/to drench/to permeate/"]],["海鸬鹚",["hai3 lu2 ci2] /(bird species of China) pelagic cormorant (Phalacrocorax pelagicus)/"]],["海鲤",["hai3 li3] /sea bream/"]],["海关部门",["hai3 guan1 bu4 men2] /customs section/"]],["海贼",["hai3 zei2] /pirate/"]],["海蚀",["hai3 shi2] /coastal erosion/marine abrasion/"]],["海胆",["hai3 dan3] /sea urchin/"]],["海珠",["Hai3 zhu1] /Haizhu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["海待",["hai3 dai4] /student who has returned from overseas but is yet to find a job (pun on 海帶|海带[hai3 dai4])/cf. 海歸|海归[hai3 gui1]/"]],["海岸线",["hai3 an4 xian4] /coastline/seaboard/shoreline/"]],["海涂",["hai3 tu2] /tidal marsh/shoal/shallows/"]],["海域",["hai3 yu4] /sea area/territorial waters/maritime space/"]],["海原",["Hai3 yuan2] /Haiyuan county in Zhongwei 中衛|中卫[Zhong1 wei4], Ningxia/"]],["海南藏族自治州",["Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan Mtsho-lho Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul), Qinghai/"]],["海北",["Hai3 bei3] /Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Qinghai/"]],["浴柜",["yu4 gui4] /bathroom cabinet/"]],["浮屠",["fu2 tu2] /Buddha/Buddhist stupa (transliteration of Pali thupo)/"]],["浮出",["fu2 chu1] /to emerge/"]],["浮世绘",["fu2 shi4 hui4] /ukiyo-e/"]],["浪花",["lang4 hua1] /spray/ocean spray/spindrift/fig. happenings from one's life/CL:朵[duo3]/"]],["浪船",["lang4 chuan2] /swingboat/"]],["浦东机场",["Pu3 dong1 Ji1 chang3] /Pudong Airport (Shanghai)/"]],["浤",["hong2] /sound of water surging/"]],["浣女",["huan4 nu:3] /washerwoman/"]],["浙江",["Zhe4 jiang1] /Zhejiang province (Chekiang) in east China, abbr. 浙, capital Hangzhou 杭州/"]],["流荡",["liu2 dang4] /to float/to tramp/to rove/"]],["流落",["liu2 luo4] /to wander about destitute/to be stranded/"]],["流线",["liu2 xian4] /streamline (physics)/"]],["流氓无产者",["liu2 mang2 wu2 chan3 zhe3] /lumpenproletariat (in Marxist theory)/"]],["流星",["liu2 xing1] /meteor/shooting star/"]],["派给工作",["pai4 gei3 gong1 zuo4] /to task/"]],["活路",["huo2 lu4] /through road/way out/way to survive/means of subsistence/","huo2 lu5] /labor/physical work/"]],["活菩萨",["huo2 pu2 sa4] /a living Buddha/fig. compassionate person/saint/"]],["活组织检查",["huo2 zu3 zhi1 jian3 cha2] /biopsy/"]],["活性剂",["huo2 xing4 ji4] /reagent (chemistry)/"]],["活得不耐烦",["huo2 de5 bu4 nai4 fan2] /to be tired of living/(coll.) to be asking for trouble/"]],["活力四射",["huo2 li4 si4 she4] /dynamic/enthusiastic/energetic/"]],["洹",["huan2] /name of a river/"]],["汹涌",["xiong1 yong3] /to surge up violently (of ocean, river, lake etc)/turbulent/"]],["洲际导弹",["zhou1 ji4 dao3 dan4] /intercontinental ballistic missile ICBM/"]],["洱源",["Er3 yuan2] /Eryuan county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["洪雅县",["Hong2 ya3 Xian4] /Hongya County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["洪泽",["Hong2 ze2] /Hongze county in Huai'an 淮安[Huai2 an1], Jiangsu/"]],["洪洞",["Hong2 tong2] /Hongtong county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["洪水猛兽",["hong2 shui3 meng3 shou4] /lit. severe floods and fierce beasts (idiom)/fig. great scourges/extremely dangerous or threatening things/"]],["洪山",["Hong2 shan1] /Hongshan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["洨",["Xiao2] /Xiao River in Hebei province/"]],["津液",["jin1 ye4] /bodily fluids (general term in Chinese medicine)/"]],["洞泄",["dong4 xie4] /lienteric diarrhea (TCM)/"]],["洞口",["Dong4 kou3] /Dongkou county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/","dong4 kou3] /cave mouth/tunnel entrance/"]],["洛皮塔",["Luo4 pi2 ta3] /Lawpita Falls on the Balu Chaung river, location of Myanmar's biggest hydroelectric plant/"]],["洛浦县",["Luo4 pu3 xian4] /Lop Nahiyisi/Lop county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["洛江",["Luo4 jiang1] /Luojiang district of Quanzhou city 泉州市[Quan2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["洛基山",["Luo4 ji1 Shan1] /Rocky Mountains/also written 洛磯山|洛矶山/"]],["洛南县",["Luo4 nan2 Xian4] /Luonan County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["洛",["Luo4] /surname Luo/old name of several rivers (in Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Anhui)/"]],["洗碗精",["xi3 wan3 jing1] /dishwashing liquid/"]],["洗冤",["xi3 yuan1] /lit. to wash out a grievance/fig. to right a wrong/to redress an injustice/"]],["洋浦",["Yang2 pu3] /see 洋浦經濟開發區|洋浦经济开发区[Yang2 pu3 jing1 ji4 kai1 fa1 qu1]/"]],["洋壳",["yang2 qiao4] /oceanic crust (geology)/"]],["洊",["jian4] /flowing water/successive/"]],["泰达",["Tai4 da2] /TEDA (Tianjin Economic Development Area)/"]],["泰文",["Tai4 wen2] /Thai (language)/"]],["泰山鸿毛",["Tai4 shan1 hong2 mao2] /as weighty as Mt Tai, as light as a feather (refers to death)/"]],["泰安",["Tai4 an1] /Tai'an city prefecture level city in Shandong/Tai'an township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["泰勒",["Tai4 le4] /Taylor (name)/"]],["泮",["pan4] /(literary) to melt/to dissolve/"]],["注册表",["zhu4 ce4 biao3] /Windows registry/"]],["泥鳅",["ni2 qiu5] /loach/mud fish/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["泥牛入海",["ni2 niu2 ru4 hai3] /lit. a clay ox enters the sea (idiom); fig. to disappear with no hope of returning/"]],["泥沼",["ni2 zhao3] /swamp/"]],["泥水",["ni2 shui3] /muddy water/mud/masonry (craft)/"]],["泥古",["ni4 gu3] /stick-in-the-mud/to stick to old ways/stubbornly conservative/"]],["波罗",["Bo1 luo2] /Polo (car made by Volkswagen)/surname Polo/"]],["波段",["bo1 duan4] /wave band/"]],["波森莓",["bo1 sen1 mei2] /boysenberry (hybrid of raspberry and blackberry)/"]],["波普艺术",["bo1 pu3 yi4 shu4] /pop art (loanword)/"]],["泡面",["pao4 mian4] /instant noodles/"]],["泡芙人",["pao4 fu2 ren2] /(coll.) skinny fat person (person who is MONW: metabolically obese normal weight)/"]],["泡温泉",["pao4 wen1 quan2] /to soak in a spa or hot spring/"]],["泡泡纱",["pao4 pao4 sha1] /seersucker (cotton cloth with pattern of dimples)/"]],["泡影",["pao4 ying3] /lit. froth and shadows/fig. illusion/mirage/"]],["法兰西斯·培根",["Fa3 lan2 xi1 si1 · Pei2 gen1] /Francis Bacon (1561-1626), English Renaissance philosopher and early scientist/"]],["法式色拉酱",["Fa3 shi4 se4 la1 jiang4] /French dressing/vinaigrette/"]],["法库",["Fa3 ku4] /Faku county in Shenyang 沈陽|沈阳, Liaoning/"]],["泐",["le4] /to write/"]],["泌阳县",["Bi4 yang2 xian4] /Biyang county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["沿路",["yan2 lu4] /along the way/the duration of a journey/"]],["沾沾自喜",["zhan1 zhan1 zi4 xi3] /immeasurably self-satisfied/"]],["沾染程度检查仪",["zhan1 ran3 cheng2 du4 jian3 cha2 yi2] /contamination meter/"]],["河西",["He2 xi1] /land west of the Yellow river/Shaanxi, Qinghai and Gansu provinces/"]],["河沟",["he2 gou1] /brook/ditch/"]],["河村",["He2 cun1] /Kawamura (name)/"]],["河川",["he2 chuan1] /rivers/"]],["河外星云",["he2 wai4 xing1 yun2] /extragalactic nebula/"]],["河北工业大学",["He2 bei3 Gong1 ye4 Da4 xue2] /Hebei University of Technology/"]],["沱茶",["tuo2 cha2] /a cake of tea, commonly Pu'er tea 普洱茶[Pu3 er3 cha2], compacted into a bowl or nest shape/dome shaped tea-brick/caked tea/"]],["沭阳",["Shu4 yang2] /Shuyang County in Suqian 宿遷|宿迁[Su4 qian1], Jiangsu/"]],["沛县",["Pei4 xian4] /Pei county in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["沙特鲁",["Sha1 te4 lu3] /Châteauroux/Chateauroux (French town)/"]],["沙特",["Sha1 te4] /Saudi/abbr. for Saudi Arabia/"]],["沙洋县",["Sha1 yang2 xian4] /Shayang county in Jingmen 荊門|荆门[Jing1 men2], Hubei/"]],["沙棘属",["sha1 ji2 shu3] /genus Hippophae/sea-buckthorns/"]],["沙律",["sha1 lu:4] /salad (loanword)/"]],["沙尘暴",["sha1 chen2 bao4] /sand and dust storm/"]],["沙坑",["sha1 keng1] /sandbox/jumping pit (athletics)/sand trap, bunker (golf)/"]],["沙俄",["Sha1 E2] /Tsarist Russia/abbr. for 沙皇俄國|沙皇俄国[Sha1 huang2 E2 guo2]/"]],["冲绳岛",["Chong1 sheng2 Dao3] /Okinawa Island/"]],["沔",["mian3] /inundation/name of a river/"]],["没脸没皮",["mei2 lian3 mei2 pi2] /shameless/brazen/"]],["没想到",["mei2 xiang3 dao4] /didn't expect/"]],["没",["mei2] /(negative prefix for verbs)/have not/not/","mo4] /drowned/to end/to die/to inundate/"]],["沐川",["Mu4 chuan1] /Muchuan county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["沉甸甸",["chen2 dian4 dian4] /heavy/"]],["沉寂",["chen2 ji4] /silence/stillness/"]],["沈葆祯",["Shen3 Bao3 zhen1] /Shen Baozhen (1820-1879), Qing Minister of the Navy, founded Fuzhou Naval College 船政學堂|船政学堂[Chuan2 zheng4 Xue2 tang2] in 1866/"]],["沅江九肋",["Yuan2 jiang1 jiu3 lei4] /rare talent/lit. legendary nine-ribbed turtle of Yuan river/"]],["沃",["wo4] /fertile/rich/to irrigate/to wash (of river)/"]],["汽配",["qi4 pei4] /auto parts/"]],["汽车站",["qi4 che1 zhan4] /bus stop/bus station/"]],["汶",["Wen4] /Wen River in northwest Sichuan (same as 汶川)/classical name of river in Shandong, used to refer to Qi 齊國|齐国/"]],["汴梁",["Bian4 liang2] /old name of Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1]/"]],["汪清",["Wang1 qing1] /Wangqing county in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["污迹",["wu1 ji4] /blotch/stain/"]],["污糟",["wu1 zao1] /filthy/unhygienic/squalid/gross/"]],["污痕",["wu1 hen2] /blot/"]],["池子",["chi2 zi5] /pond/bathhouse pool/dance floor of a ballroom/(old) stalls (front rows in a theater)/"]],["江华瑶族自治县",["Jiang1 hua2 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Jianghua Yaozu autonomous county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["江湖医生",["Jiang1 hu2 yi1 sheng1] /quack/charlatan/itinerant doctor and swindler/"]],["江津",["Jiang1 jin1] /Jiangjin suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["江安",["Jiang1 an1] /Jiang'an county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["江夏",["Jiang1 xia4] /Jiangxia district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["江口县",["Jiang1 kou3 xian4] /Jiangkou county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["江干",["Jiang1 gan1] /Jianggan district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["求职信",["qiu2 zhi2 xin4] /cover letter/job application/"]],["求同",["qiu2 tong2] /to seek consensus/to seek conformity/"]],["求之不得",["qiu2 zhi1 bu4 de2] /lit. seek but fail to get (idiom); fig. exactly what one’s been looking for/"]],["氺",["shui3] /archaic variant of 水[shui3]/"]],["永丰",["Yong3 feng1] /Yongfeng county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["永久性",["yong3 jiu3 xing4] /permanent/"]],["水饺儿",["shui3 jiao3 r5] /erhua variant of 水餃|水饺[shui3 jiao3]/"]],["水落石出",["shui3 luo4 shi2 chu1] /as the water recedes, the rocks appear (idiom)/the truth comes to light/"]],["水耕法",["shui3 geng1 fa3] /hydroponics/"]],["水翼船",["shui3 yi4 chuan2] /hydrofoil/"]],["水丝",["shui3 si1] /(silver) of low purity/low grade/"]],["水瓶座",["Shui3 ping2 zuo4] /Aquarius (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["水烟袋",["shui3 yan1 dai4] /water bong/water pipe/hookah/"]],["水灾",["shui3 zai1] /flood/flood damage/"]],["水潭",["shui3 tan2] /puddle/pool/"]],["水波",["shui3 bo1] /wave/(water) ripple/"]],["水城县",["Shui3 cheng2 xian4] /Shuicheng county in Liupanshui 六盤水|六盘水[Liu4 pan2 shui3], Guizhou/"]],["水印",["shui3 yin4] /watermark/"]],["水刑",["shui3 xing2] /water-boarding (torture)/"]],["水仙",["shui3 xian1] /narcissus/daffodil/legendary aquatic immortal/refers to those buried at sea/person who wanders abroad and does not return/"]],["水井",["shui3 jing3] /(water) well/"]],["水下核试验",["shui3 xia4 he2 shi4 yan4] /underwater nuclear test/"]],["氯霉素",["lu:4 mei2 su4] /chloramphenicol/chloromycetin/"]],["氯纶",["lu:4 lun2] /polyvinyl chloride fiber/PRC brand name for PVC fiber/"]],["氯洁霉素",["lu:4 jie2 mei2 su4] /clindamycin/"]],["氩",["ya4] /argon (chemistry)/"]],["氢卤酸",["qing1 lu3 suan1] /hydrohalic acid (e.g. hydrofluoric acid HF 氫氟酸|氢氟酸[qing1 fu2 suan1], hydrochloric acid HCl 盐酸 etc)/"]],["氢氧根",["qing1 yang3 gen1] /hydroxide radical (-OH)/"]],["氢氧化镁",["qing1 yang3 hua4 mei3] /magnesium hydroxide Mg(OH)2/"]],["氢原子核",["qing1 yuan2 zi3 he2] /hydrogen nucleus/"]],["氧化铀",["yang3 hua4 you2] /uranium oxide/"]],["氧化剂",["yang3 hua4 ji4] /oxidant/oxidizing agent/"]],["氧割",["yang3 ge1] /to cut using oxyacetylene torch/"]],["氤氲",["yin1 yun1] /dense (of smoke, mist)/"]],["气鸣乐器",["qi4 ming2 yue4 qi4] /aerophone (music)/"]],["气隙",["qi4 xi4] /air vent/air gap/"]],["气宇轩昂",["qi4 yu3 xuan1 ang2] /to have an imposing or impressive appearance/impressive appearance/straight and impressive looking/"]],["气压计",["qi4 ya1 ji4] /barometer/"]],["气团",["qi4 tuan2] /air mass/"]],["氜",["ri4] /old name for 氦[hai4], helium/","yang2] /old variant of 陽|阳[yang2]/"]],["民间故事",["min2 jian1 gu4 shi5] /folk story/folktale/"]],["民资",["min2 zi1] /private capital/"]],["民调",["min2 diao4] /opinion poll/"]],["民盟",["Min2 Meng2] /China Democratic League (political party)/abbr. for 中國民主同盟|中国民主同盟/"]],["民族杂居地区",["min2 zu2 za2 ju1 di4 qu1] /mixed ethnic area/"]],["民族工业",["min2 zu2 gong1 ye4] /national industry/industry run by Chinese nationals or ethnic Chinese/"]],["民怨沸腾",["min2 yuan4 fei4 teng2] /seething discontent (idiom); popular grievances boil over/"]],["民宅",["min2 zhai2] /house/people's homes/"]],["民团",["min2 tuan2] /civil corps/militia/"]],["民主革命",["min2 zhu3 ge2 ming4] /democratic revolution/bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution)/"]],["毳",["cui4] /crisp/brittle/fine animal hair/"]],["毫米波",["hao2 mi3 bo1] /millimeter wave (radio signal)/"]],["毛虫",["mao2 chong2] /caterpillar/"]],["毛线针",["mao2 xian4 zhen1] /knitting needle/"]],["毛绒玩具",["mao2 rong2 wan2 ju4] /plush toy/cuddly toy/"]],["毛片",["mao2 pian4] /pornographic film/unedited film (old)/fur color/"]],["毛毛雨",["mao2 mao5 yu3] /drizzle/light rain/(fig.) mere trifle/"]],["毛小囊",["mao2 xiao3 nang2] /follicle/"]],["毛出在羊身上",["mao2 chu1 zai4 yang2 shen1 shang4] /lit. wool comes from the sheep's back (idiom); One gets the benefit, but the price has been paid./Nothing comes for free./"]],["毛主席语录",["Mao2 Zhu3 xi2 Yu3 lu4] /Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-Tung, published from 1964 to about 1976/"]],["毗湿奴",["pi2 shi1 nu2] /Vishnu (Hindu deity)/"]],["比较文学",["bi3 jiao4 wen2 xue2] /comparative literature/"]],["比起",["bi3 qi3] /compared with/"]],["比萨饼",["bi3 sa4 bing3] /pizza (loanword)/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["比尔",["Bi3 er3] /Bill (name)/"]],["比捕",["bi3 bu3] /(old) to set a time limit for the arrest of a criminal/Taiwan pr. [bi4 bu3]/"]],["比如",["bi3 ru2] /for example/for instance/such as/"]],["比亚",["Bi3 ya4] /Bia, daughter of Pallas and Styx in Greek mythology, personification of violence/"]],["毒药",["du2 yao4] /poison/"]],["毒莠定",["du2 you3 ding4] /picloram/"]],["毒爪",["du2 zhua3] /the sting (of scorpion etc)/"]],["每端口价格",["mei3 duan1 kou3 jia4 ge2] /price per port/"]],["每每",["mei3 mei3] /often/"]],["每分每秒",["mei3 fen1 mei3 miao3] /all the time/"]],["母鸡",["mu3 ji1] /hen/"]],["母亲节",["Mu3 qin1 jie2] /Mother's Day/"]],["肴",["yao2] /variant of 肴[yao2]/","yao2] /meat dishes/mixed viands/"]],["杀鸡儆猴",["sha1 ji1 jing3 hou2] /lit. killing the chicken to warn the monkey (idiom); to punish an individual as an example to others/pour encourager les autres/"]],["杀人放火",["sha1 ren2 fang4 huo3] /to kill and burn (idiom); murder and arson/"]],["殷",["Yin1] /surname Yin/dynasty name at the end the Shang dynasty, after their move to Yinxu 殷墟 in modern Henan province/","yan1] /dark red/","yin1] /flourishing/abundant/earnest/hospitable/","yin3] /roll of thunder/"]],["殚精极虑",["dan1 jing1 ji2 lu:4] /to exhaust one's thoughts and ingenuity (idiom); to think sth through thoroughly/to rack one's brains/to leave no stone unturned/"]],["殒落",["yun3 luo4] /see 隕落|陨落[yun3 luo4]/"]],["殙",["hun1] /to die by taking poison/"]],["残花败柳",["can2 hua1 bai4 liu3] /broken flower, withered willow (idiom); fig. fallen woman/"]],["残羹",["can2 geng1] /leftovers from a meal/"]],["残败",["can2 bai4] /dilapidated/in ruins/"]],["殊深轸念",["shu1 shen1 zhen3 nian4] /extreme solicitude (idiom); expressing the deepest condolences/to feel deeply concerned/"]],["殈",["xu4] /damage egg so it does not hatch/"]],["死马当活马医",["si3 ma3 dang4 huo2 ma3 yi1] /lit. to give medicine to a dead horse (idiom)/fig. to keep trying everything in a desperate situation/"]],["死讯",["si3 xun4] /news of sb's death/"]],["死缓",["si3 huan3] /deferred death sentence/commuted death sentence with forced labor and judicial review after two years (PRC) (legal)/"]],["死绝",["si3 jue2] /to die out/to be exterminated/to become extinct/"]],["死机",["si3 ji1] /to crash (of a computer)/"]],["死心踏地",["si3 xin1 ta4 di4] /see 死心塌地[si3 xin1 ta1 di4]/"]],["死去",["si3 qu4] /to die/"]],["死乞白赖",["si3 qi5 bai2 lai4] /to pester someone again and again/"]],["死",["si3] /to die/impassable/uncrossable/inflexible/rigid/extremely/damned/"]],["归类",["gui1 lei4] /to classify/to categorize/"]],["归经",["gui1 jing1] /channel tropism (TCM)/"]],["归真返璞",["gui1 zhen1 fan3 pu2] /see 返璞歸真|返璞归真[fan3 pu2 gui1 zhen1]/"]],["归省",["gui1 xing3] /to go home for a visit/to return to one's parents' home to pay respects/"]],["归咎",["gui1 jiu4] /to put the blame on/to accuse/"]],["历次",["li4 ci4] /each (item in sequence)/successive/"]],["历史背景",["li4 shi3 bei4 jing3] /historical background/"]],["历史成本",["li4 shi3 cheng2 ben3] /historic cost (accounting)/"]],["历代志上",["Li4 dai4 zhi4 shang4] /First book of Chronicles/"]],["岁月流逝",["sui4 yue4 liu2 shi4] /as time goes by (idiom)/"]],["岁暮",["sui4 mu4] /end of the year/"]],["歪斜",["wai1 xie2] /crooked/askew/oblique/slanting/out of plumb/"]],["歪",["wai1] /askew/at a crooked angle/devious/noxious/(coll.) to lie on one's side/","wai3] /to sprain (one's ankle) (Tw)/"]],["武进区",["Wu3 jin4 qu1] /Wujin district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["武装",["wu3 zhuang1] /arms/equipment/to arm/military/armed (forces)/"]],["武举",["wu3 ju3] /successful military candidate in the imperial provincial examination/"]],["武经总要",["Wu3 Jing1 Zong3 Yao4] /\"Collection of the Most Important Military Techniques\", book published in 1044 during the Northern Song Dynasty/"]],["武略",["wu3 lu:e4] /military strategy/"]],["武山县",["Wu3 shan1 xian4] /Wushan county in Tianshui 天水[Tian1 shui3], Gansu/"]],["武宣县",["Wu3 xuan1 xian4] /Wuxuan county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["武士",["wu3 shi4] /warrior/samurai/"]],["武则天",["Wu3 Ze2 tian1] /Wu Zetian (624-705), Tang empress, reigned 690-705/"]],["步调",["bu4 diao4] /gait/marching order/step/pace/"]],["步测",["bu4 ce4] /pacing/"]],["步枪",["bu4 qiang1] /rifle/CL:把[ba3],枝[zhi1]/"]],["步哨",["bu4 shao4] /sentry/sentinel/"]],["正镶白旗",["Zheng4 xiang1 bai2 qi2] /Plain and Bordered White banner or Shuluun Hövööt Chagaan khoshuu in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["正当中",["zheng4 dang1 zhong1] /right in the midpoint/a bull's eye/to hit the nail on the head/"]],["正态分布",["zheng4 tai4 fen1 bu4] /(math.) normal distribution/Gaussian distribution/"]],["正式投票",["zheng4 shi4 tou2 piao4] /formal vote/"]],["正宫娘娘",["zheng4 gong1 niang2 niang2] /empress/"]],["正安县",["Zheng4 an1 Xian4] /Zheng'an county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["正在",["zheng4 zai4] /just at (that time)/right in (that place)/right in the middle of (doing sth)/"]],["正值",["zheng4 zhi2] /just at the time of/honest/upright/(math.) positive value/"]],["止痛",["zhi3 tong4] /to relieve pain/to stop pain/analgesic/"]],["欢声",["huan1 sheng1] /cheers/cries of joy or approval/"]],["欧阳修",["Ou1 yang2 Xiu1] /Ouyang Xiu (1007-1072), Northern Song dynasty prose writer and historian/"]],["欧芹",["ou1 qin2] /parsley (Petroselinum sativum)/"]],["欧洲安全和合作组织",["Ou1 zhou1 An1 quan2 he2 He2 zuo4 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE)/"]],["欧洲原子能联营",["ou1 zhou1 yuan2 zi3 neng2 lian2 ying2] /Euratom/"]],["欧共体",["Ou1 gong4 ti3] /abbr. for 歐洲共同體|欧洲共同体, European Community (old term for the EU, European Union)/"]],["歌罗西书",["Ge1 luo2 xi1 shu1] /Epistle of St Paul to the Colossians/"]],["歌曲",["ge1 qu3] /song/"]],["歌德",["Ge1 de2] /Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832), German poet and dramatist/"]],["歌坛",["ge1 tan2] /singing stage/music business (esp. pop music)/"]],["歌",["ge1] /song/CL:支[zhi1],首[shou3]/to sing/","ge1] /variant of 歌[ge1]/"]],["歇脚",["xie1 jiao3] /to stop on the way for a rest/"]],["歇气",["xie1 qi4] /to have a break/to rest/"]],["歇后语",["xie1 hou4 yu3] /saying in which the second part, uttered after a pause or totally left out, is the intended meaning of the allegory presented in the first part/"]],["欿",["kan3] /discontented with oneself/"]],["款款",["kuan3 kuan3] /leisurely/sincerely/"]],["钦定",["qin1 ding4] /compiled and published by Imperial command (old)/"]],["欲求",["yu4 qiu2] /to desire/wants/appetites/"]],["欲善其事，必先利其器",["yu4 shan4 qi2 shi4 , bi4 xian1 li4 qi2 qi4] /To do a good job, an artisan needs the best tools (idiom). Good tools are prerequisite to the successful execution of a job/"]],["次韵",["ci4 yun4] /reply to a poem in the same rhyme/"]],["欠项",["qian4 xiang4] /liabilities/debt/"]],["欠费",["qian4 fei4] /to be in arrears/to be out of credit/amount owing/"]],["栾川",["Luan2 chuan1] /Luanchuan county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["栾",["Luan2] /surname Luan/","luan2] /Koelreuteria paniculata/"]],["欐",["li4] /beam/"]],["权舆",["quan2 yu2] /to sprout/(fig). to begin/beginning/"]],["权宜之策",["quan2 yi2 zhi1 ce4] /stratagem of convenience (idiom); stop-gap measure/makeshift plan/interim step/"]],["权且",["quan2 qie3] /temporarily/for the time being/"]],["栏",["lan2] /fence/railing/hurdle/column or box (of text or other data)/"]],["樱岛",["Ying1 Dao3] /Sakurajima island, an active volcano in Kagoshima prefecture 鹿兒島縣|鹿儿岛县[Lu4 er2 dao3 xian4], Japan/"]],["榉木",["ju3 mu4] /beech/"]],["槠",["zhu1] /Quercus glanca/"]],["橼",["yuan2] /Citrus medica/"]],["椟",["du2] /cabinet/case/casket/"]],["槛车",["jian4 che1] /cart with cage, used to escort prisoner/"]],["檵木",["ji4 mu4] /fringe flower (Loropetalum chinense), evergreen shrub/"]],["梼杌",["tao2 wu4] /legendary beast/"]],["樯",["qiang2] /boom/mast/","qiang2] /variant of 檣|樯[qiang2]/"]],["横纹肌",["heng2 wen2 ji1] /striated muscle/"]],["横神经",["heng2 shen2 jing1] /transverse commissure/"]],["横眉",["heng2 mei2] /to concentrate one's eyebrows/to frown/to scowl/"]],["横滨市",["Heng2 bin1 shi4] /Yokohama, major port city in Kanagawa prefecture 神奈川縣|神奈川县[Shen2 nai4 chuan1 xian4], Japan/"]],["横段山脉",["Heng2 duan4 shan1 mai4] /Hengduan mountains dividing Sichuan from Tibet/"]],["横扫",["heng2 sao3] /to sweep away/to sweep across/"]],["横幅标语",["heng2 fu2 biao1 yu3] /slogan banner/"]],["横山",["Heng2 shan1] /Hengshan County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/Hengshan township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/Yokoyama (Japanese surname)/"]],["橡胶树",["xiang4 jiao1 shu4] /rubber tree/"]],["橡胶",["xiang4 jiao1] /rubber/caoutchouc/"]],["橡皮",["xiang4 pi2] /rubber/an eraser/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["机翼",["ji1 yi4] /wing (of an aircraft)/"]],["机械师",["ji1 xie4 shi1] /mechanic/engineer/machinist/machine operator/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["机杼",["ji1 zhu4] /a loom/"]],["机宜",["ji1 yi2] /guidelines/what to do (under given circumstances)/"]],["橙色战剂",["cheng2 se4 zhan4 ji4] /Agent Orange/"]],["橙汁",["cheng2 zhi1] /orange juice/CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1],罐[guan4],盒[he2]/"]],["橙斑翅柳莺",["cheng2 ban1 chi4 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) buff-barred warbler (Phylloscopus pulcher)/"]],["橘黄色",["ju2 huang2 se4] /tangerine yellow/saffron (color)/"]],["橘红",["ju2 hong2] /orange (color)/orange peel (used in TCM)/"]],["桥西",["Qiao2 xi1] /Qiaoxi District (various)/Qiaoxi District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["桦木科",["hua4 mu4 ke1] /Betulaceae (broadleaf tree family including birch and alder)/"]],["树梢",["shu4 shao1] /the tip of a tree/treetop/"]],["朴实",["pu3 shi2] /plain/simple/guileless/down-to-earth/sincere and honest/"]],["样机",["yang4 ji1] /prototype/"]],["模糊",["mo2 hu5] /vague/indistinct/fuzzy/"]],["模仿品",["mo2 fang3 pin3] /imitation product/counterfeit/fake/"]],["枢垣",["shu1 yuan2] /censorate/"]],["标竿",["biao1 gan1] /benchmark/pole serving as mark or symbol/pole with a trophy hung on it/"]],["标称",["biao1 cheng1] /nominal (e.g. nominal value in specification)/"]],["标灯",["biao1 deng1] /beacon light/beacon/"]],["标会",["biao1 hui4] /private loan association where money is allocated through bidding/meeting of such an association/to win the bidding at such a meeting/"]],["标新取异",["biao1 xin1 qu3 yi4] /to start on sth new and different (idiom); to display originality/"]],["乐羊羊",["le4 yang2 yang2] /Happy sheep (group of five cartoon sheep), mascot of 2010 Guangzhou Asian games 廣州亞運會|广州亚运会/"]],["乐极生悲",["le4 ji2 sheng1 bei1] /extreme joy turns to sorrow (idiom); Don't celebrate too soon, things could still go wrong!/"]],["乐捐",["le4 juan1] /to donate/"]],["乐安",["Le4 an1] /Le'an county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["乐器",["yue4 qi4] /musical instrument/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["乐亭县",["Lao4 ting2 xian4] /Laoting county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["乐事",["Le4 shi4] /Lay's (brand)/","le4 shi4] /pleasure/"]],["桩脚",["zhuang1 jiao3] /pier foundation (architecture)/(Tw) politically influential figure enlisted to support one side in an election/"]],["桩",["zhuang1] /stump/stake/pile/classifier for items/"]],["槽坊",["cao2 fang5] /brewery/papermaking craft shop (in former times)/"]],["槲鸫",["hu2 dong1] /(bird species of China) mistle thrush (Turdus viscivorus)/"]],["槲树",["hu2 shu4] /Mongolian oak (Quercus dentata)/Daimyo oak/"]],["槱",["you3] /ritual bonfire/"]],["槭树",["qi4 shu4] /maple/"]],["枪杆儿",["qiang1 gan3 r5] /gun barrel/"]],["枪枝",["qiang1 zhi1] /a gun/guns in general/same as 槍支|枪支/"]],["枪",["Qiang1] /surname Qiang/","qiang1] /gun/firearm/rifle/spear/thing with shape or function similar to a gun/CL:支[zhi1],把[ba3],桿|杆[gan3],條|条[tiao2],枝[zhi1]/to substitute for another person in a test/to knock/classifier for rifle shots/","qiang1] /variant of 槍|枪[qiang1]/rifle/spear/"]],["荣军",["rong2 jun1] /abbr. for 榮譽軍人|荣誉军人[rong2 yu4 jun1 ren2]/"]],["荣华",["rong2 hua2] /glory and splendor/"]],["荣县",["Rong2 xian4] /Rong county in Zigong 自貢|自贡[Zi4 gong4], Sichuan/"]],["荣禄大夫",["rong2 lu4 da4 fu1] /a rank in government service/"]],["荣昌",["Rong2 chang1] /Rongchang suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["榤",["jie2] /a stump on which chickens roost/"]],["榛实",["zhen1 shi2] /hazelnut/"]],["榛仁儿",["zhen1 ren2 r5] /erhua variant of 榛仁[zhen1 ren2]/"]],["榔头",["lang2 tou5] /hammer/large hammer/sledgehammer/"]],["榆",["yu2] /elm/"]],["概念地图",["gai4 nian4 di4 tu2] /mind map/"]],["楹",["ying2] /pillar/"]],["极盛时期",["ji2 sheng4 shi2 qi1] /most flourishing period/Golden Age/"]],["极深研几",["ji2 shen1 yan2 ji3] /deep and detailed investigation (idiom)/"]],["极少数",["ji2 shao3 shu4] /extremely few/a small minority/"]],["极右分子",["ji2 you4 fen4 zi3] /an extreme right-winger/"]],["业界标准",["ye4 jie4 biao1 zhun3] /industry standard/"]],["业界",["ye4 jie4] /industry/"]],["业根",["ye4 gen1] /the root cause (of evil)/bane (Buddhism)/"]],["楞子眼",["leng2 zi5 yan3] /vacant look of a drunk or imbecile/"]],["楛",["hu4] /(tree)/","ku3] /broken utensil/"]],["楚雄州",["Chu3 xiong2 zhou1] /abbr. for 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["楔尾伯劳",["xie1 wei3 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) Chinese grey shrike (Lanius sphenocercus)/"]],["杨陵区",["Yang2 ling2 Qu1] /Yangling District in Xianyang City 咸陽市|咸阳市[Xian2 yang2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["杨斌",["Yang2 Bin1] /Yang Bin (1963-), Chinese-Dutch businessman/"]],["椽",["chuan2] /beam/rafter/classifier for rooms/"]],["椎",["chui2] /a hammer/","zhui1] /spine/"]],["棺材",["guan1 cai5] /coffin/CL:具[ju4],口[kou3]/"]],["栖息地",["qi1 xi1 di4] /habitat/"]],["枣阳",["Zao3 yang2] /Zaoyang county level city in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["棕黑",["zong1 hei1] /dark brown/"]],["棕臀噪鹛",["zong1 tun2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-vented laughingthrush (Garrulax gularis)/"]],["棕腹䴗鹛",["zong1 fu4 ju2 mei2] /(bird species of China) black-headed shrike-babbler (Pteruthius rufiventer)/"]],["棕腹仙鹟",["zong1 fu4 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) rufous-bellied niltava (Niltava sundara)/"]],["棕毯",["zong1 tan3] /coir mat/palm fiber matting/"]],["棕喉雀鹛",["zong1 hou2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-throated fulvetta (Alcippe rufogularis)/"]],["棒棒腿",["bang4 bang4 tui3] /chicken drumstick (Tw)/"]],["棋谱",["qi2 pu3] /kifu (record of a game of go or shogi)/"]],["弃守",["qi4 shou3] /to give up defending/to yield/to surrender/"]],["棃",["li2] /variant of 梨[li2], pear/"]],["梵哑铃",["fan4 ya3 ling2] /violin (loanword)/"]],["梨树",["Li2 shu4] /Lishu county in Siping 四平, Jilin/Lishu district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/","li2 shu4] /pear tree/"]],["梨属",["li2 shu3] /Pyrus, tree genus containing pears/"]],["梧栖",["Wu2 qi1] /Wuqi or Wuci town in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["梥",["song1] /old variant of 松[song1]/"]],["条陈",["tiao2 chen2] /to lay out (an argument) item by item/memorandum to a superior/"]],["条码",["tiao2 ma3] /barcode/"]],["条形燃料",["tiao2 xing2 ran2 liao4] /fuel rods/"]],["条形",["tiao2 xing2] /a bar/a strip/"]],["梅里斯",["Mei2 li3 si1] /Meilisi Daur district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["梅里亚姆·韦伯斯特",["Mei2 li3 ya4 mu3 · Wei2 bo2 si1 te4] /Merriam-Webster (dictionary)/"]],["梅西叶",["Mei2 xi1 ye4] /Charles Messier (1730-1817), French astronomer who catalogued nebulas and galaxies/"]],["梁平县",["Liang2 ping2 xian4] /Liangping county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["桜",["ying1] /Japanese variant of 櫻|樱[ying1]/"]],["桓仁满族自治县",["Huan2 ren2 Man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Huanren Manchu autonomous county in Benxi 本溪, Liaoning/"]],["桑科",["Sang1 ke1] /Moraceae (type of flowering plant)/"]],["桐梓县",["Tong2 zi3 xian4] /Taongzi county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["桋",["yi2] /(tree)/"]],["案验",["an4 yan4] /investigate the evidence of a case/"]],["桂林",["Gui4 lin2] /Guilin prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["桂木属",["Gui4 mu4 shu3] /genus Artocarpus/"]],["桀骜不逊",["jie2 ao4 bu4 xun4] /arrogant and obstinate (idiom); unyielding/"]],["格里高利",["Ge2 li3 gao1 li4] /Gregory or Grigory (name)/"]],["格里姆斯塔",["Ge2 li3 mu3 si1 ta3] /Grimstad (city in Agder, Norway)/"]],["格林威治村",["Ge2 lin2 wei1 zhi4 cun1] /Greenwich/"]],["根源",["gen1 yuan2] /origin/root (cause)/"]],["根式",["gen1 shi4] /surd (math.)/algebraic expression involving a square root or other irrationality/"]],["核电荷数",["he2 dian4 he4 shu4] /electric charge on nucleus/atomic number/"]],["核电厂",["he2 dian4 chang3] /nuclear power plant/"]],["核转变",["he2 zhuan3 bian4] /nuclear transformation/nuclear transmutation/"]],["核结构",["he2 jie2 gou4] /nuclear structure/"]],["核素",["he2 su4] /nuclide/"]],["核战斗部",["he2 zhan4 dou4 bu4] /nuclear warhead/"]],["核威",["he2 wei1] /nuclear strength/nuclear might/"]],["核反应",["he2 fan3 ying4] /nuclear reaction/"]],["栭",["er2] /tree mushroom/"]],["校准",["jiao4 zhun3] /to calibrate/"]],["校样",["jiao4 yang4] /proofs (printing)/"]],["校庆",["xiao4 qing4] /anniversary of the founding of a school/"]],["校对",["jiao4 dui4] /proofreader/to proofread/to calibrate/"]],["栗苇鳽",["li4 wei3 yan2] /(bird species of China) cinnamon bittern (Ixobrychus cinnamomeus)/"]],["栓皮",["shuan1 pi2] /cork/"]],["柿子椒",["shi4 zi5 jiao1] /pimento pepper (Capsicum spp.)/bell pepper/"]],["柷",["zhu4] /percussion instrument, a tapering wooden box struck on the inside with a wooden stick/"]],["柳陌花衢",["liu3 mo4 hua1 qu2] /brothel/"]],["柳永",["Liu3 Yong3] /Liu Yong (987-1053), Song poet/"]],["柳毅传",["Liu3 Yi4 zhuan4] /story of Liu Yi, Tang fantasy fiction by Li Chaowei 李朝威, popular with dramatist of subsequent dynasties/"]],["柳条沟事件",["Liu3 tiao2 Gou1 Shi4 jian4] /see 柳條湖事件|柳条湖事件[Liu3 tiao2 Hu2 Shi4 jian4]/"]],["柳条",["liu3 tiao2] /willow/willow branches/wicker (material for basketwork)/"]],["柳南区",["Liu3 nan2 qu1] /Liunan district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liu3 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["柳北",["Liu3 bei3] /Liubei district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liu3 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["柳丁",["liu3 ding1] /orange (fruit) (Tw)/"]],["柯城区",["Ke1 cheng2 qu1] /Kecheng district of Quzhou city 衢州市[Qu2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["柦",["dan4] /a kind of wooden desk without legs/"]],["查考",["cha2 kao3] /to examine/to investigate/to try to determine/"]],["查尔斯顿",["Cha2 er3 si1 dun4] /Charleston/"]],["柙",["xia2] /cage/pen/scabbard/"]],["柘城",["Zhe4 cheng2] /Zhecheng county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["染色质",["ran3 se4 zhi4] /chromosome/genetic material of chromosome/"]],["柏青哥",["bo2 qing1 ge1] /pachinko (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["柏乡",["Bai3 xiang1] /Baixiang county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["柏林墙",["Bo2 lin2 Qiang2] /Berlin Wall/"]],["柈",["pan2] /plate/"]],["枻",["yi4] /oar/stand for correcting a bow/"]],["架势",["jia4 shi5] /attitude/position (on an issue etc)/"]],["枯叶剂",["ku1 ye4 ji4] /Agent Orange/"]],["枝",["zhi1] /branch/classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc/"]],["果仁",["guo3 ren2] /fruit kernel/"]],["林黛玉",["Lin2 Dai4 yu4] /Lin Daiyu, female character in The Dream of Red Mansions, cousin and thwarted lover of Jia Baoyu 賈寶玉|贾宝玉/"]],["林雕鸮",["lin2 diao1 xiao1] /(bird species of China) spot-bellied eagle-owl (Bubo nipalensis)/"]],["林州市",["Lin2 zhou1 shi4] /Linzhou county level city in Anyang 安陽|安阳[An1 yang2], Henan/"]],["林壑",["lin2 he4] /woods and ravines/tranquillity of trees and valleys/"]],["林地",["lin2 di4] /woodland/"]],["林园",["Lin2 yuan2] /Linyuan township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["林卡",["lin2 ka3] /transliteration of Tibetan lingka: garden/"]],["林内",["Lin2 nei4] /Linnei township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["枕头",["zhen3 tou5] /pillow/"]],["枕状玄武岩",["zhen3 zhuang4 xuan2 wu3 yan2] /pillow lava (geology)/pillow basalt/"]],["枓栱",["dou3 gong3] /variant of 斗拱[dou3 gong3]/"]],["枌",["fen2] /(tree)/"]],["板栗",["ban3 li4] /Chinese chestnut/"]],["板",["ban3] /board/plank/plate/shutter/table tennis bat/clappers (music)/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/accented beat in Chinese music/hard/stiff/to stop smiling or look serious/","ban3] /see 老闆|老板, boss/","pan4] /to catch sight of in a doorway (old)/"]],["松节油",["song1 jie2 you2] /turpentine/"]],["松溪",["Song1 xi1] /Songxi county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["松子",["song1 zi3] /pine nut/"]],["松原市",["Song1 yuan2 shi4] /Songyuan prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["东胡",["Dong1 hu2] /Eastern barbarian/ancient ethnic group of northeast frontier of China/"]],["东经",["dong1 jing1] /longitude east/"]],["东直门",["Dong1 zhi2 men2] /Dongzhimen neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["东乌珠穆沁旗",["Dong1 wu1 zhu1 mu4 qin4 qi2] /East Ujimqin banner or Züün Üzemchin khoshuu in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["东源县",["Dong1 yuan2 xian4] /Dongyuan county in Heyuan 河源[He2 yuan2], Guangdong/"]],["东港市",["Dong1 gang3 shi4] /Donggang county level city in Dandong 丹東|丹东[Dan1 dong1], Liaoning/"]],["东海舰队",["Dong1 hai3 Jian4 dui4] /East Sea Fleet/"]],["东洋鬼",["Dong1 yang2 gui3] /foreign devil/wartime term of abuse for Japanese/"]],["东方日报",["Dong1 fang1 Ri4 bao4] /Oriental Daily News/"]],["东引",["Dong1 yin3] /Tungyin Island, one of the Matsu Islands/Tungyin township in Lienchiang county 連江縣|连江县[Lian2 jiang1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["东宁县",["Dong1 ning2 xian4] /Dongning county in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["东家",["dong1 jia1] /master (i.e. employer)/landlord/boss/"]],["东坡肉",["Dong1 po1 rou4] /stir-fried pork, favorite of Northern Song writer Su Shi 蘇軾|苏轼, a.k.a. Su Dongpo 蘇東坡|苏东坡/"]],["东吴大学",["Dong1 wu2 Da4 xue2] /Soochow University (Suzhou, PRC from 1900-1952)/Soochow University (Taipei, Taiwan since 1954)/"]],["东势",["Dong1 shi4] /Dongshi or Tungshih township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["杭锦",["Hang2 jin3] /Hanggin banner, Mongolian Xanggin khoshuu, in Ordos prefecture 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["束线带",["shu4 xian4 dai4] /cable tie/"]],["束手",["shu4 shou3] /to have one's hands tied/helpless/unable to do anything about it/"]],["束带",["shu4 dai4] /band/belt/loincloth/cummerbund/"]],["杜甫",["Du4 Fu3] /Du Fu (712-770), great Tang dynasty poet/"]],["杜撰",["du4 zhuan4] /to fabricate/to make sth up/invented/"]],["杜拜",["Du4 bai4] /Dubai (Tw)/"]],["村里",["cun1 li3] /village/hamlet/"]],["材",["cai2] /material/timber/ability/aptitude/a capable individual/coffin (old)/"]],["杏仁体",["xing4 ren2 ti3] /amygdala/"]],["李舜臣",["Li3 Shun4 chen2] /Yi Sunshin (1545-1598), Korean admiral and folk hero, famous for sea victories over the Japanese invaders/"]],["李维斯",["Li3 wei2 si1] /Levi's (brand)/"]],["李成江",["Li3 Cheng2 jiang1] /Li Chengjiang (1979-), Chinese figure skater/"]],["李安",["Li3 An1] /Ang Li (1954-), Taiwanese-American film director (films include Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon 臥虎藏龍|卧虎藏龙 and Brokeback Mountain 斷背山|断背山)/"]],["李先念",["Li3 Xian1 nian4] /Li Xiannian (1909-1992), PRC general and politician/"]],["朱高炽",["Zhu1 Gao1 chi4] /Zhu Gaochi, personal name of fourth Ming emperor Hongxi 洪熙[Hong2 Xi1]/"]],["朱子",["Zhu1 zi5] /Master Zhu, another name for Zhu Xi 朱熹/"]],["本钱",["ben3 qian2] /capital/(fig.) asset/advantage/the means (to do sth)/"]],["本息",["ben3 xi1] /principal and interest (on a loan)/"]],["本因坊",["Ben3 yin1 fang1] /Honinbo, major school of Go in Japan (1612-1940)/title held by the winner of the Honinbo Go tournament (1941-)/"]],["本位号",["ben3 wei4 hao4] /(music notation) natural sign, ♮/"]],["末班车",["mo4 ban1 che1] /last bus or train/last chance/"]],["未艾",["wei4 ai4] /(literary) not having come to its term/"]],["未结束",["wei4 jie2 shu4] /unfinished/unresolved/"]],["未知数儿",["wei4 zhi1 shu4 r5] /erhua variant of 未知數|未知数[wei4 zhi1 shu4]/"]],["未决",["wei4 jue2] /as yet undecided/unsolved/still outstanding/"]],["未成年者",["wei4 cheng2 nian2 zhe3] /minor (not an adult)/"]],["未来学",["wei4 lai2 xue2] /future studies/"]],["木兰纲",["mu4 lan2 gang1] /Magnoliopsidae or Dicotyledoneae (class of plants distinguished by two embryonic leaves)/"]],["木菠萝",["mu4 bo1 luo2] /jackfruit/breadfruit/Artocarpus heterophyllus/"]],["木聚糖",["mu4 ju4 tang2] /xylan/"]],["木筏",["mu4 fa2] /wooden raft/log raft/"]],["木片",["mu4 pian4] /flat piece of wood/wood chip/CL:塊|块[kuai4],片[pian4]/"]],["期盼",["qi1 pan4] /hope and expectation/to anticipate/to look forward to/to await expectantly/"]],["期满",["qi1 man3] /to expire/to run out/to come to an end/"]],["朝鲜筝",["Chao2 xian3 zheng1] /gayageum/Korean 12-stringed zither/"]],["朝鲜半岛",["Chao2 xian3 Ban4 dao3] /Korean Peninsula/"]],["朝鲜",["Chao2 xian3] /North Korea/Korea as geographic term/Taiwan pr. [Chao2 xian1]/"]],["朝劳动党",["Chao2 Lao2 dong4 dang3] /Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), the ruling party of North Korea/"]],["望奎县",["Wang4 kui2 xian4] /Wangkui county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["望奎",["Wang4 kui2] /Wangkui county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["朔城区",["Shuo4 cheng2 qu1] /Shuocheng district of Shuozhou city 朔州市[Shuo4 zhou1 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["朔",["shuo4] /beginning/first day of lunar month/north/"]],["服服",["fu2 fu5] /clothes (baby talk)/"]],["服事",["fu2 shi5] /variant of 服侍[fu2 shi5]/"]],["有轨",["you3 gui3] /tracked (tramcar)/"]],["有蹄动物",["you3 ti2 dong4 wu4] /ungulates (animals with hooves)/"]],["有色金属",["you3 se4 jin1 shu3] /non-ferrous metals (all metals excluding iron, chromium, manganese and their alloys)/"]],["有色人种",["you3 se4 ren2 zhong3] /colored races/"]],["有系统",["you3 xi4 tong3] /systematic/"]],["有福同享，有难同当",["you3 fu2 tong2 xiang3 , you3 nan4 tong2 dang1] /To enjoy blessings and endure misfortune together (idiom); for better or for worse/"]],["有理",["you3 li3] /reasonable/justified/right/(math.) rational/"]],["有求必应",["you3 qiu2 bi4 ying4] /to grant whatever is asked for/to accede to every plea/"]],["有气音",["you3 qi4 yin1] /aspirated consonant (in phonetics)/"]],["有木有",["you3 mu4 you3] /(slang) come on, you can't deny it!/don't you think so?!/(melodramatic form of 有沒有|有没有)/"]],["有效性",["you3 xiao4 xing4] /validity/"]],["有征无战",["you3 zheng1 wu2 zhan4] /to win without a fight (idiom)/"]],["有局",["you3 ju2] /vulnerable (in bridge)/"]],["有始无终",["you3 shi3 wu2 zhong1] /to start but not finish (idiom); to fail to carry things through/lack of sticking power/short attention span/"]],["有增无减",["you3 zeng1 wu2 jian3] /to increase without letup/to get worse and worse (idiom)/"]],["有同情心",["you3 tong2 qing2 xin1] /sympathetic/"]],["有可能",["you3 ke3 neng2] /possible/probable/possibly/probably/may/might/"]],["有偿",["you3 chang2] /paying/paid (not free)/"]],["有价值",["you3 jia4 zhi2] /valuable/"]],["月杪",["yue4 miao3] /last few days of the month/"]],["月月",["yue4 yue4] /every month/"]],["月晕",["yue4 yun4] /ring around the moon/lunar halo/"]],["月供",["yue4 gong1] /monthly loan repayment/mortgage payment/"]],["月令",["yue4 ling4] /typical weather in a given season/"]],["月亮女神号",["Yue4 liang5 Nu:3 shen2 hao4] /SELENE, Japanese lunar orbiter spacecraft, launched in 2007/"]],["会党",["hui4 dang3] /anti-Qing secret societies/"]],["会计准则理事会",["kuai4 ji4 zhun3 ze2 li3 shi4 hui4] /accounting standards council/"]],["会籍",["hui4 ji2] /membership (of a club etc)/"]],["会盟",["hui4 meng2] /meetings conducted by rulers in feudal China for the purpose of formalizing alliances, finalizing treaties/"]],["会泽县",["Hui4 ze2 xian4] /Huize county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["最为",["zui4 wei2] /the most/"]],["最年长",["zui4 nian2 zhang3] /eldest/"]],["最佳化",["zui4 jia1 hua4] /optimization (math.)/"]],["最低限度",["zui4 di1 xian4 du4] /minimum/"]],["替身",["ti4 shen1] /stand-in/substitute/body double/stuntman/scapegoat/fall guy/to stand in for sb else/"]],["替古人耽忧",["ti4 gu3 ren2 dan1 you1] /to fret over the worries of long-departed people (idiom); to worry unnecessarily/crying over spilt milk/often used with negatives, e.g. no need to worry about past issues/"]],["替代",["ti4 dai4] /to substitute for/to replace/to supersede/"]],["曾荫权",["Zeng1 Yin4 quan2] /Sir Donald Tsang or Tsang Yam-Kuen (1944-)/"]],["曾孝谷",["Zeng1 Xiao4 gu3] /Zeng Xiaogu (1873-1937), actor and pioneer of Chinese drama in New Culture style/"]],["曼彻斯特编码",["Man4 che4 si1 te4 bian1 ma3] /Manchester encoding/"]],["书角",["shu1 jiao3] /corner of a page/"]],["书蠹",["shu1 du4] /bookworm (literal and figurative)/book louse/pedant/"]],["书橱",["shu1 chu2] /bookcase/"]],["书报",["shu1 bao4] /papers and books/"]],["更名",["geng1 ming2] /to change name/"]],["曳光弹",["ye4 guang1 dan4] /tracer ammunition/tracer/"]],["曲松",["Qu3 song1] /Qusum county, Tibetan: Chu gsum rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["晒图",["shai4 tu2] /blueprint/to make a blueprint/"]],["曝光表",["bao4 guang1 biao3] /light meter/exposure meter/"]],["曚",["meng2] /twilight before dawn/"]],["晓喻",["xiao3 yu4] /to inform/to convince/"]],["暹罗",["Xian1 luo2] /Siam (old word for Thailand)/Siamese/"]],["暴食症",["bao4 shi2 zheng4] /bulimia/"]],["暴躁",["bao4 zao4] /irascible/irritable/violent/"]],["暴殄天物",["bao4 tian3 tian1 wu4] /to waste natural resources recklessly/not to know how to use things sparingly/"]],["暴政",["bao4 zheng4] /tyranny/despotic rule/"]],["暴打",["bao4 da3] /to beat viciously/"]],["暴徒",["bao4 tu2] /bandit/thug/ruffian/"]],["暂定",["zan4 ding4] /temporary arrangement/provisional/tentative/"]],["暂且",["zan4 qie3] /for now/for the time being/temporarily/"]],["畅达",["chang4 da2] /free-flowing/smooth/"]],["暗黑破坏神",["An4 hei1 Po4 huai4 Shen2] /Diablo (video game series)/"]],["暗渡陈仓",["an4 du4 Chen2 cang1] /lit. secretly crossing the Wei River 渭河[Wei4 He2] at Chencang (idiom, refers to a stratagem used by Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] in 206 BC against Xiang Yu 項羽|项羽[Xiang4 Yu3] of Chu)/fig. to feign one thing while doing another/to cheat under cover of a diversion/"]],["暗流",["an4 liu2] /undercurrent/"]],["暗娼",["an4 chang1] /unlicensed (unregistered) prostitute/"]],["暗喜",["an4 xi3] /hidden smile/smirk/to rejoice covertly/secret satisfaction concerning one's evil plans/"]],["暖暖区",["Nuan3 nuan3 qu1] /Nuannuan district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["暑促",["shu3 cu4] /summer promotion (sale)/"]],["暍",["he4] /hot/"]],["智能",["zhi4 neng2] /intelligent/able/smart (phone, system, bomb etc)/"]],["晶体结构",["jing1 ti3 jie2 gou4] /crystal structure/"]],["景县",["Jing3 xian4] /Jing county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["景泰蓝",["jing3 tai4 lan2] /cloisonne/cloisonné/"]],["景德镇市",["Jing3 de2 zhen4 shi4] /Jingdezhen prefecture-level city in Jiangxi province 江西, famous for porcelain/"]],["景",["Jing3] /surname Jing/","jing3] /bright/circumstance/scenery/"]],["普通角闪石",["pu3 tong1 jiao3 shan3 shi2] /hornblende (rock-forming mineral, type of amphibole)/"]],["普通秧鸡",["pu3 tong1 yang1 ji1] /(bird species of China) brown-cheeked rail (Rallus indicus)/"]],["普罗夫迪夫",["Pu3 luo2 fu1 di2 fu1] /Plovdiv/"]],["普拉提",["Pu3 la1 ti2] /Pilates (physical fitness system)/"]],["普定县",["Pu3 ding4 xian4] /Puding county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["普安县",["Pu3 an1 xian4] /Puan county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["普吉",["Pu3 ji2] /Phuket (city in Thailand)/"]],["普利策奖",["Pu3 li4 ce4 jiang3] /Pulitzer Prize/"]],["晨星",["chen2 xing1] /morning stars/"]],["晨报",["chen2 bao4] /morning newspaper/(in a newspaper's name) Morning Post/"]],["晚间",["wan3 jian1] /evening/night/"]],["晚近",["wan3 jin4] /most recent in the past/recent/late/recently/"]],["晚期",["wan3 qi1] /later period/end stage/terminal/"]],["晑",["xiang3] /bright/clear/"]],["时隔",["shi2 ge2] /separated in time (usu. followed by a quantity of time)/"]],["时辰未到",["shi2 chen5 wei4 dao4] /the time has not yet come/"]],["时讯",["shi2 xun4] /news/current events/"]],["时装",["shi2 zhuang1] /fashion/fashionable clothes/"]],["时菜",["shi2 cai4] /seasonal vegetable/"]],["时空胶囊",["shi2 kong1 jiao1 nang2] /time capsule (Tw)/"]],["时分",["shi2 fen1] /time/period during the day/one of the 12 two-hour periods enumerated by the earthly branches 地支/"]],["时代华纳",["Shi2 dai4 Hua2 na4] /Time Warner Inc., US media company/"]],["时不再来",["shi2 bu4 zai4 lai2] /Time that has passed will never come back. (idiom)/"]],["昳",["die2] /the declining sun in the west/"]],["是药三分毒",["shi4 yao4 san1 fen1 du2] /every medicine has its side effect/"]],["昭通地区",["Zhao1 tong1 di4 qu1] /Zhaotong prefecture in Yunnan/"]],["昭披耶帕康",["Zhao1 pi1 ye1 pa4 kang1] /Chao Phya Phra Klang, 18th century Thai politician and writer/"]],["春饼",["chun1 bing3] /spring pancake/"]],["春秋繁露",["Chun1 qiu1 Fan2 lu4] /Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals, ideological tract by Han dynasty political philosopher Dong Zhongshu 董仲舒[Dong3 Zhong4 shu1]/"]],["春秋战国",["Chun1 qiu1 Zhan4 guo2] /the Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC) and Warring States (475-221 BC) periods/"]],["星际",["xing1 ji4] /interstellar/interplanetary/"]],["星象图",["xing1 xiang4 tu2] /star chart/also written 星相圖|星相图/"]],["星系盘",["xing1 xi4 pan2] /galactic disc/"]],["星星之火",["xing1 xing5 zhi1 huo3] /a single spark (idiom); an insignificant cause can have a massive effect/"]],["星座",["xing1 zuo4] /constellation/astrological sign/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["星团",["xing1 tuan2] /star cluster/"]],["昕",["xin1] /dawn/"]],["易于",["yi4 yu2] /very likely/prone to/"]],["明显",["ming2 xian3] /clear/distinct/obvious/"]],["明辨",["ming2 bian4] /to discern/to distinguish clearly/"]],["明言",["ming2 yan2] /to say clearly/to argue clearly/to pronounce/pronounced/"]],["明细",["ming2 xi4] /clear and detailed/definite/details (are as follows:)/"]],["明码",["ming2 ma3] /non-secret code (such as Morse code, Chinese telegraph code, ASCII etc)/plaintext (cryptography)/(of prices) clearly marked/"]],["明澈",["ming2 che4] /clear/limpid/"]],["明武宗",["Ming2 Wu3 zong1] /Ming Wuzong, temple name of eleventh Ming emperor Zhengde 正德[Zheng4 de2]/"]],["明月",["ming2 yue4] /bright moon/refers to 夜明珠, a legendary pearl that can glow in the dark/CL:輪|轮[lun2]/"]],["明智",["ming2 zhi4] /sensible/wise/judicious/sagacious/"]],["明光",["Ming2 guang1] /Mingguang county level city in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["昌黎县",["Chang1 li2 xian4] /Changli county in Qinhuangdao 秦皇島|秦皇岛[Qin2 huang2 dao3], Hebei/"]],["昌邑市",["Chang1 yi4 shi4] /Changyi county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["昌江黎族自治县",["Chang1 jiang1 Li2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Changjiang Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["昌吉市",["Chang1 ji2 shi4] /Changji county level city in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["昆士兰州",["Kun1 shi4 lan2 zhou1] /Queensland (Australia)/"]],["昄",["ban3] /great/expansive/"]],["早熟",["zao3 shu2] /precocious/early-maturing/"]],["早已",["zao3 yi3] /long ago/for a long time/"]],["早亡",["zao3 wang2] /premature death/"]],["旦角",["dan4 jue2] /dan, female roles in Chinese opera (traditionally played by specialized male actors)/"]],["日头",["ri4 tou2] /sun (dialect)/daytime/date/"]],["日英联军",["Ri4 Ying1 lian2 jun1] /Anglo-Japanese allied army (intervention during Russian revolution and civil war 1917-1922)/"]],["日本歌鸲",["Ri4 ben3 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) Japanese robin (Larvivora akahige)/"]],["日本柳莺",["Ri4 ben3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Japanese leaf warbler (Phylloscopus xanthodryas)/"]],["日本国志",["Ri4 ben3 guo2 zhi4] /A record of Japan by Huan Zunxian 黃遵憲|黄遵宪, an extended analysis of Meiji Japan/"]],["日本叉尾海燕",["Ri4 ben3 cha1 wei3 hai3 yan4] /(bird species of China) Matsudaira's storm petrel (Oceanodroma matsudairae)/"]],["日本原子能研究所",["Ri4 ben3 Yuan2 zi3 Neng2 Yan2 jiu1 suo3] /Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute/"]],["日月蹉跎",["ri4 yue4 cuo1 tuo2] /the years have slipped by/"]],["日式",["Ri4 shi4] /Japanese style/"]],["日中",["Ri4 Zhong1] /Japan-China/","ri4 zhong1] /noon/midday/zenith/"]],["既往",["ji4 wang3] /past/bygone/the past/"]],["旗籍",["qi2 ji2] /Manchu household register (during the Qing Dynasty)/"]],["旋踵",["xuan2 zhong3] /to turn on one's heel/in the twinkle of an eye/instantly/"]],["旋绕",["xuan2 rao4] /to curl up/to wind around/"]],["旋筒",["xuan2 tong3] /rotor/turbine/"]],["旋梯",["xuan2 ti1] /spiral stairs/winding stairs (gymnastic equipment)/"]],["旋回",["xuan2 hui2] /to cycle/"]],["旆",["pei4] /pennant/streamer/"]],["旅游城市",["lu:3 you2 cheng2 shi4] /tourist city/"]],["旅途",["lu:3 tu2] /journey/trip/"]],["旅程",["lu:3 cheng2] /journey/trip/"]],["旗",["qi2] /flag/variant of 旗[qi2]/","qi2] /banner/flag/(in Qing times) Manchu (cf. 八旗[Ba1 qi2])/administrative subdivision in inner Mongolia equivalent to 縣|县[xian4] county/CL:面[mian4]/"]],["旁遮普省",["Pang2 zhe1 pu3 sheng3] /Punjab province of Pakistan/"]],["旁遮普",["Pang2 zhe1 pu3] /Punjab state of India/Punjab province of Pakistan/"]],["旁路",["pang2 lu4] /to bypass/"]],["旁系",["pang2 xi4] /collateral relative (descended from a common ancestor but through different lines)/"]],["旁人",["pang2 ren2] /other people/bystanders/onlookers/outsiders/"]],["施虐癖",["shi1 nu:e4 pi3] /sadism (fetish)/"]],["施明德",["Shi1 Ming2 de2] /Shih Ming-te (1941-), Taiwanese politician, imprisoned 1962-1977 and 1980-1990 under the Guomindang, subsequently a leader of DPP 民進黨|民进党, since 2006 leader of protests against Chen Shui-Bian 陳水扁|陈水扁[Chen2 Shui3 bian3]/"]],["施政报告",["shi1 zheng4 bao4 gao4] /administrative report/"]],["施主",["shi1 zhu3] /benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson)/donor (semiconductor)/"]],["于是乎",["yu2 shi4 hu1] /therefore/"]],["方头巾",["fang1 tou2 jin1] /headscarf/"]],["方釳",["fang1 xi4] /(arch.) metal horn attached as shield to horse or to the axle of a chariot/"]],["方腊",["Fang1 La4] /Fang La/"]],["方糖",["fang1 tang2] /sugar cube/"]],["方法论",["fang1 fa3 lun4] /methodology/Discours de la méthode by René Descartes 笛卡兒|笛卡儿[Di2 ka3 er2], 1637/"]],["方格",["fang1 ge2] /checked pattern/square box character (in Chinese text) indicating illegible character/"]],["方志",["fang1 zhi4] /local chronicles/district records/"]],["方形",["fang1 xing2] /square/square-shaped/"]],["方位词",["fang1 wei4 ci2] /noun of locality (linguistics)/"]],["方",["Fang1] /surname Fang/","fang1] /square/power or involution (mathematics)/upright/honest/fair and square/direction/side/party (to a contract, dispute etc)/place/method/prescription (medicine)/just when/only or just/classifier for square things/abbr. for square or cubic meter/"]],["断语",["duan4 yu3] /conclusion/judgment/verdict/"]],["断线风筝",["duan4 xian4 feng1 zheng1] /a kite with cut string (idiom); fig. gone beyond recall/"]],["新雅",["xin1 ya3] /fresh/new and elegant/"]],["新乡地区",["Xin1 xiang1 di4 qu1] /Xinxiang prefecture in Henan/"]],["新华社",["Xin1 hua2 she4] /Xinhua News Agency/"]],["新兴县",["Xin1 xing1 xian4] /Xinxing county in Yunfu 雲浮|云浮[Yun2 fu2], Guangdong/"]],["新闻学",["xin1 wen2 xue2] /journalism/"]],["新闻媒体",["xin1 wen2 mei2 ti3] /news media/"]],["新派",["xin1 pai4] /new faction/"]],["新村",["xin1 cun1] /new housing development/"]],["新会县",["Xin1 hui4 xian4] /Xinhui county in Guangdong/"]],["新意",["xin1 yi4] /new idea/"]],["新思想",["xin1 si1 xiang3] /new ideas/"]],["新巴尔虎左旗",["Xin1 ba1 er3 hu3 zuo3 qi2] /New Barag left banner in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["新安",["Xin1 an1] /Xin'an county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["新婚",["xin1 hun1] /newly wed/"]],["新塘",["Xin1 tang2] /Xintang, common town or village name/Xintang village in Guangdong province/"]],["斯考特",["Si1 kao3 te4] /Scott (name)/"]],["斯维尔德洛夫",["Si1 wei2 er3 de2 luo4 fu1] /Yakov Mikhailovich Sverdlov (1885-1919), Bolshevik organizer, ordered the murder of the Tsar's family in 1918, died of Spanish influenza/"]],["斯皮尔伯格",["Si1 pi2 er3 bo2 ge2] /Steven Spielberg (1946-), US film director/"]],["斯泰恩谢尔",["Si1 tai4 en1 xie4 er3] /Steinkjær (city in Trøndelag, Norway)/"]],["斯普利特",["Si1 pu3 li4 te4] /Split (city in Croatia)/"]],["斯帕斯基",["Si1 pa4 si1 ji1] /Spassky (name)/"]],["斯巴达",["Si1 ba1 da2] /Sparta/"]],["斯威士兰",["Si1 wei1 shi4 lan2] /Swaziland/"]],["斯坦福·莱佛士",["Si1 tan3 fu2 · Lai2 fo2 shi4] /Stamford Raffles (1781-1826), British statesman and founder of the city of Singapore/"]],["斨",["qiang1] /axe/"]],["斜边",["xie2 bian1] /sloping side/hypotenuse (of a right-angled triangle)/"]],["斜轴",["xie2 zhou2] /oblique axes (math.)/"]],["斜塔",["xie2 ta3] /leaning tower/"]],["斜坡",["xie2 po1] /slope/incline/"]],["斛",["hu2] /ancient measuring vessel/fifty liters/dry measure for grain equal to five dou 五斗 (before Tang, ten pecks)/"]],["料事如神",["liao4 shi4 ru2 shen2] /to prophesy with supernatural accuracy (idiom)/to have an incredible foresight/"]],["斑颈穗鹛",["ban1 jing3 sui4 mei2] /(bird species of China) spot-necked babbler (Stachyris strialata)/"]],["斑翅鹩鹛",["ban1 chi4 liao2 mei2] /(bird species of China) bar-winged wren-babbler (Spelaeornis troglodytoides)/"]],["斑文鸟",["ban1 wen2 niao3] /(bird species of China) scaly-breasted munia (Lonchura punctulata)/"]],["斑尾林鸽",["ban1 wei3 lin2 ge1] /(bird species of China) common wood pigeon (Columba palumbus)/"]],["文部",["Wen2 bu4] /Wenbu or Ombu village in Nyima county 尼瑪縣|尼玛县[Ni2 ma3 xian4], Nagchu prefecture, central Tibet/Tang dynasty equivalent of 吏部, personnel office/"]],["文身",["wen2 shen1] /to tattoo/"]],["文莱",["Wen2 lai2] /Brunei Darussalam, independent sultanate in northwest Borneo/"]],["文科学士",["wen2 ke1 xue2 shi4] /Bachelor of Arts B.A./"]],["文武双全",["wen2 wu3 shuang1 quan2] /well versed in letters and military technology (idiom); fine scholar and soldier/master of pen and sword/"]],["文汇报",["Wen2 hui4 Bao4] /Wen Wei Po (Hong Kong newspaper)/Wenhui News (Shanghai newspaper)/"]],["文字改革",["wen2 zi4 gai3 ge2] /reform of the writing system/"]],["文件格式",["wen2 jian4 ge2 shi4] /file format/"]],["敽",["jiao3] /old variant of 敿[jiao3]/"]],["数理分析",["shu4 li3 fen1 xi1] /mathematical analysis/calculus/"]],["数据处理",["shu4 ju4 chu3 li3] /data processing/"]],["数据组",["shu4 ju4 zu3] /dataset/"]],["数据接口",["shu4 ju4 jie1 kou3] /data interface/"]],["数年",["shu4 nian2] /several years/many years/"]],["敌探",["di2 tan4] /enemy spy/"]],["整顿",["zheng3 dun4] /to tidy up/to reorganize/to consolidate/to rectify/"]],["整流器",["zheng3 liu2 qi4] /rectifier (transforming alternating electric current to direct current)/"]],["整个地球",["zheng3 ge4 di4 qiu2] /the whole world/"]],["敲打",["qiao1 da3] /to beat sb/to beat (a drum)/"]],["敬词",["jing4 ci2] /term of esteem/honorific (in Chinese grammar)/polite form of pronoun (in European grammar)/"]],["敬祝",["jing4 zhu4] /to offer humbly (written at the end of letter from sb of lower status to higher status)/your humble servant/"]],["敬爱",["jing4 ai4] /respect and love/"]],["敬备",["jing4 bei4] /(humble expr.) prepare to offer humble hospitality/please accept my inadequate (food or drink)/"]],["敬",["jing4] /to respect/to venerate/to salute/to offer/"]],["敦豪快递公司",["Dun1 hao2 kuai4 di4 gong1 si1] /DHL/"]],["敦睦",["dun1 mu4] /to promote friendly relations/"]],["敦煌市",["Dun1 huang2 shi4] /Dunhuang county level city in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["散落",["san4 luo4] /to disperse/to fall scattered/to sprinkle/"]],["散出",["san4 chu1] /to spill out/"]],["敢为人先",["gan3 wei2 ren2 xian1] /to dare to be first/to pioneer (idiom)/"]],["教龄",["jiao4 ling2] /years of teaching experience/teaching experience/"]],["教育部长",["jiao4 yu4 bu4 zhang3] /Minister of Education/Director of Education Department/"]],["教练机",["jiao4 lian4 ji1] /trainer (aircraft)/"]],["教程",["jiao4 cheng2] /course of study/teaching module at university/tutorial/"]],["教研室",["jiao4 yan2 shi4] /teaching and research section/"]],["教徒",["jiao4 tu2] /disciple/follower of a religion/"]],["教师节",["Jiao4 shi1 jie2] /Teachers' Day (September 10th in PRC and Confucius's birthday, September 28th in Taiwan)/"]],["教友",["jiao4 you3] /church member/"]],["教主",["jiao4 zhu3] /founder or leader of a religion or sect/(fig.) revered figure/"]],["败类",["bai4 lei4] /scum of a community/degenerate/"]],["败亡",["bai4 wang2] /to be defeated and dispersed/"]],["救护车",["jiu4 hu4 che1] /ambulance/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["救护",["jiu4 hu4] /to rescue/to administer first aid/"]],["救治",["jiu4 zhi4] /to provide critical care (to a patient or a diseased plant)/"]],["敎",["jiao4] /variant of 教[jiao4]/"]],["效价能",["xiao4 jia4 neng2] /potency/titer (measure of effective concentration in virology or chemical pathology, defined in terms of potency after dilution by titration)/"]],["故都",["gu4 du1] /former capital/ancient capital/"]],["故道",["gu4 dao4] /old road/old way/old course (of a river)/"]],["政纲",["zheng4 gang1] /political program/platform/"]],["政治局面",["zheng4 zhi4 ju2 mian4] /political climate/"]],["政教合一",["zheng4 jiao4 he2 yi1] /union of religious and political rule/theocracy/Caesaropapism/"]],["政客",["zheng4 ke4] /politician/"]],["放鞭炮",["fang4 bian1 pao4] /to set off firecrackers/"]],["放诞不羁",["fang4 dan4 bu4 ji1] /wanton and unrestrained (idiom); dissolute/"]],["放焰口",["fang4 yan4 kou3] /to feed the starving ghosts (i.e. offer sacrifice to protect the departed spirit)/"]],["放手一搏",["fang4 shou3 yi1 bo2] /to put one's all into the fight/"]],["放射性计时",["fang4 she4 xing4 ji4 shi2] /radiometric dating/"]],["放射学",["fang4 she4 xue2] /radiology/"]],["放克",["fang4 ke4] /(music) funk (loanword)/"]],["放之四海而皆准",["fang4 zhi1 si4 hai3 er2 jie1 zhun3] /appropriate to any place and any time (idiom); universally applicable/a panacea/","fang4 zhi1 si4 hai3 er2 jie1 zhun3] /applicable anywhere (idiom)/"]],["放下屠刀，立地成佛",["fang4 xia4 tu2 dao1 , li4 di4 cheng2 fo2] /lay down butcher's knife, become a Buddha on the spot (idiom); instant rehabilitation/to repent and be absolved of one's crimes/"]],["放一马",["fang4 yi1 ma3] /to let (sb) off/to let (sb) get away with sth/"]],["改革派",["gai3 ge2 pai4] /the reformist party/"]],["改过",["gai3 guo4] /to correct/to fix/"]],["改行",["gai3 hang2] /to change profession/"]],["改样",["gai3 yang4] /to change completely/"]],["改换门庭",["gai3 huan4 men2 ting2] /to improve one's family's social status by moving up in the world/to switch one's allegiance to a new patron/"]],["收费",["shou1 fei4] /to charge a fee/"]],["收藏",["shou1 cang2] /to hoard/to collect/collection/to bookmark (Internet)/"]],["收容",["shou1 rong2] /to provide a place to stay/to house/to accommodate/(of an institution etc) to take in/to accept/"]],["收取",["shou1 qu3] /to receive/to collect/"]],["收之桑榆",["shou1 zhi1 sang1 yu2] /see 失之東隅，收之桑榆|失之东隅，收之桑榆[shi1 zhi1 dong1 yu2 , shou1 zhi1 sang1 yu2]/"]],["攰",["gui4] /totally exhausted (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 累[lei4]/"]],["支线",["zhi1 xian4] /branch line/side road/spur/fig. secondary plot (in a story)/"]],["支根",["zhi1 gen1] /branching root/rootlet/"]],["支持者",["zhi1 chi2 zhe3] /supporter/"]],["支持度",["zhi1 chi2 du4] /degree of support/percentage of vote/"]],["支吾",["zhi1 wu2] /to resist/to deal with/","zhi1 wu5] /to respond evasively or vaguely/to elude/to stall/"]],["搅基",["jiao3 ji1] /see 搞基[gao3 ji1]/"]],["摊头",["tan1 tou2] /a vendor's stall/"]],["攒",["cuan2] /to bring together/","zan3] /to collect/to hoard/to accumulate/to save/"]],["摄影棚",["she4 ying3 peng2] /film studio/television studio/"]],["摄影家",["she4 ying3 jia1] /photographer/"]],["摄像机",["she4 xiang4 ji1] /video camera/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["摄像",["she4 xiang4] /to videotape/"]],["携眷",["xie2 juan4] /accompanied by one's dependents/encumbered by wife and children/"]],["撺",["cuan1] /rush/stir up/throw/fling/hurry/rage/"]],["攘羊",["rang3 yang2] /to take home sb else's stray sheep/"]],["摆门面",["bai3 men2 mian4] /to keep up appearances/to put up a front/"]],["摆脱危机",["bai3 tuo1 wei1 ji1] /to break out of a crisis/"]],["摆线",["bai3 xian4] /cycloid/"]],["摈弃",["bin4 qi4] /to abandon/to discard/to cast away/"]],["拟古之作",["ni3 gu3 zhi1 zuo4] /a work in a classic style/a pastiche/"]],["举",["ju3] /variant of 舉|举[ju3]/","ju3] /to lift/to hold up/to cite/to enumerate/to act/to raise/to choose/to elect/act/move/deed/"]],["擦黑儿",["ca1 hei1 r5] /(dialect) dusk/"]],["擦腚纸",["ca1 ding4 zhi3] /toilet paper/"]],["擦擦笔",["ca1 ca1 bi3] /erasable pen/"]],["擦子",["ca1 zi5] /eraser/(kitchen) grater/shredder/"]],["擥",["lan3] /variant of 攬|揽[lan3]/"]],["挤过",["ji3 guo4] /to squeeze through/to force one's way through/"]],["挤咕",["ji3 gu1] /to wink at/"]],["据险",["ju4 xian3] /to rely on natural barriers (for one's defense)/"]],["据理力争",["ju4 li3 li4 zheng1] /to contend on strong grounds/to argue strongly for what is right/"]],["据守天险",["ju4 shou3 tian1 xian3] /to guard a natural stronghold/"]],["擘",["bo4] /thumb/to break/to tear/to pierce/to split/"]],["担心",["dan1 xin1] /anxious/worried/uneasy/to worry/to be anxious/"]],["击缶",["ji2 fou3] /to beat time with a percussion instrument made of pottery/"]],["击坠",["ji1 zhui4] /to shoot down/"]],["拥护",["yong1 hu4] /to endorse/to support/"]],["捡",["jian3] /to pick up/to collect/to gather/"]],["播种",["bo1 zhong3] /to sow seeds/sowing/seed/"]],["撩开",["liao1 kai5] /to push aside (clothing, curtain etc) to reveal something/to toss aside/"]],["撩",["liao1] /to lift up (sth hanging down)/to raise (hem of skirt)/to pull up (sleeve)/to sprinkle (water with cupped hands)/","liao2] /to tease/to provoke/to stir up (emotions)/"]],["撞机",["zhuang4 ji1] /plane crash/"]],["撞倒",["zhuang4 dao3] /to knock down/to knock over/to run over (sb)/"]],["挠头",["nao2 tou2] /tricky/problematic/difficult/to scratch one's head (in puzzlement)/"]],["撒网捕风",["sa1 wang3 bu3 feng1] /lit. the wind cannot be caught in a net/to waste one's effort (idiom)/"]],["撒丁岛",["Sa1 ding1 Dao3] /Sardinia/"]],["撑杆",["cheng1 gan1] /a pole/a prop/"]],["撋",["ruan2] /to rub between the hands/"]],["撇大条",["pie3 da4 tiao2] /(slang) to take a dump/"]],["折尺",["zhe2 chi3] /folding ruler/"]],["摹写",["mo2 xie3] /to trace over/to copy (a calligraphy model)/facsimile/(fig.) to depict/to portray/"]],["抠门儿",["kou1 men2 r5] /(dialect) stingy/"]],["摭",["zhi2] /pick up/to select/"]],["摩萨德",["Mo2 sa4 de2] /Mossad/"]],["摩尔门经",["Mo2 er3 men2 Jing1] /Book of Mormon/"]],["摩拳擦掌",["mo2 quan2 ca1 zhang3] /fig. to rub one's fists and wipe one's palms (idiom)/to roll up one's sleeves for battle/eager to get into action or start on a task/"]],["摩尼",["Mo2 ni2] /Manes (3rd century AD), Persian prophet and founder of Manichaeism/"]],["搂钱",["lou1 qian2] /(coll.) to grab money/to rake in money/"]],["搂",["lou1] /to draw towards oneself/to gather/to gather up (one's gown, sleeves etc)/to grab (money)/to extort/","lou3] /to hug/to embrace/to hold in one's arms/"]],["摘抄",["zhai1 chao1] /to extract/to excerpt/"]],["抢风头",["qiang3 feng1 tou2] /to steal the show/to grab the limelight/"]],["抢亲",["qiang3 qin1] /marriage by capture/bride kidnapping/"]],["搭讪",["da1 shan4] /to hit on someone/to strike up a conversation/to start talking to end an awkward silence or embarrassing situation/"]],["搭腔",["da1 qiang1] /to answer/to respond/to converse/"]],["搬走",["ban1 zou3] /to carry/"]],["搪瓷",["tang2 ci2] /enamel/"]],["搠",["shuo4] /daub/thrust/"]],["搞混",["gao3 hun4] /to confuse/to muddle/to mix up/"]],["搞活",["gao3 huo2] /to enliven/to invigorate/to revitalize/"]],["搜狐网",["Sou1 hu2 Wang3] /Sohu, Chinese web portal and online media company/"]],["摇摆",["yao2 bai3] /to sway/to wobble/to waver/"]],["搔痒",["sao1 yang3] /to scratch (an itch)/to tickle/"]],["搓麻将",["cuo1 ma2 jiang4] /to play mahjong/"]],["搓衣板",["cuo1 yi1 ban3] /washboard/"]],["搓",["cuo1] /to rub or roll between the hands or fingers/to twist/"]],["损耗",["sun3 hao4] /wear and tear/"]],["揻",["wei1] /(dialect) to bend (a long and thin object)/"]],["援救",["yuan2 jiu4] /to come to the aid of/to save/to rescue from danger/to relieve/"]],["援助之手",["yuan2 zhu4 zhi1 shou3] /a helping hand/"]],["挥发性存储器",["hui1 fa1 xing4 cun2 chu3 qi4] /volatile memory/"]],["挥",["hui1] /to wave/to brandish/to command/to conduct/to scatter/to disperse/"]],["揪",["jiu1] /to seize/to clutch/to grab firmly and pull/"]],["揣摩",["chuai3 mo2] /to analyze/to try to figure out/to try to fathom/"]],["握住",["wo4 zhu4] /to grip/to hold/"]],["揝",["zuan4] /to hold in the hand, to grasp/to wring/"]],["扬起",["yang2 qi3] /to raise one's head/to perk up/"]],["扬抑格",["yang2 yi4 ge2] /trochaic/"]],["扬帆",["yang2 fan1] /to set sail/"]],["扬名",["yang2 ming2] /to become famous/to become notorious/"]],["插上",["cha1 shang5] /to plug into/to insert/to stick in/"]],["提葫芦",["ti2 hu2 lu2] /pelican/same as 鵜鶘|鹈鹕/"]],["提线木偶",["ti2 xian4 mu4 ou3] /marionette/"]],["提携",["ti2 xie2] /to lead by the hand/to guide/to support/"]],["提挈",["ti2 qie4] /to hold by the hand/fig. to nurture/to foster/to bring up/to support/"]],["提多",["Ti2 duo1] /Titus (1st century AD), Christian missionary, disciple of St. Paul/"]],["提及",["ti2 ji2] /to mention/to raise (a subject)/to bring to sb's attention/"]],["提供",["ti2 gong1] /to offer/to supply/to provide/to furnish/"]],["揌",["sai1] /to shake/"]],["揉磨",["rou2 mo5] /to torment/to torture/"]],["掮",["qian2] /to carry on the shoulder/"]],["措手",["cuo4 shou3] /to deal with/to manage/to proceed/"]],["掩护",["yan3 hu4] /to screen/to shield/to cover/protection/cover/CL:面[mian4]/"]],["掩盖",["yan3 gai4] /to conceal/to hide behind/to cover up/"]],["推销",["tui1 xiao1] /to market/to sell/"]],["推迟",["tui1 chi2] /to postpone/to put off/to defer/"]],["推算",["tui1 suan4] /to calculate/to reckon/to extrapolate (in calculation)/"]],["推心置腹",["tui1 xin1 zhi4 fu4] /to give one's bare heart into sb else's keeping (idiom); sb has one's absolute confidence/to trust completely/to confide in sb with entire sincerity/"]],["推力",["tui1 li4] /driving force/impetus/thrust (of a boat or aeroplane engine)/repelling force/"]],["控罪",["kong4 zui4] /criminal charge/accusation/"]],["控件",["kong4 jian4] /a control (e.g. button, text box etc) (computing)/"]],["接连",["jie1 lian2] /on end/in a row/in succession/"]],["接碴",["jie1 cha2] /to pursue a conversation/to respond/"]],["接活",["jie1 huo2] /to take on a piece of work/to pick up some freelance work/(of a taxi driver) to pick up a fare/"]],["接客",["jie1 ke4] /to receive guests/to receive patrons (of prostitutes)/"]],["接到",["jie1 dao4] /to receive (letter etc)/"]],["探风",["tan4 feng1] /to make inquiries about sb or sth/to fish for information/"]],["探险家",["tan4 xian3 jia1] /explorer/"]],["探长",["tan4 zhang3] /(police) detective/"]],["探矿",["tan4 kuang4] /to prospect/to dig for coal or minerals/"]],["采访记者",["cai3 fang3 ji4 zhe3] /investigative reporter/"]],["采煤",["cai3 mei2] /coal mining/coal extraction/coal cutting/"]],["掠过",["lu:e4 guo4] /to flit across/to sweep past/to glance (strike at an angle)/"]],["掠卖",["lu:e4 mai4] /to press-gang sb and sell into slavery/"]],["挂科",["gua4 ke1] /to fail (a course)/"]],["挂旗",["gua4 qi2] /vertical banner (for display at exhibitions, advertising hung from poles in the street etc)/"]],["挂断",["gua4 duan4] /to hang up (a phone)/"]],["挂好",["gua4 hao3] /to hang up properly (telephone, picture, clothes etc)/"]],["挂失",["gua4 shi1] /to report the loss of something/"]],["挂單",["gua4 dan1] /see 掛褡|挂褡[gua4 da1]/"]],["掖垣",["ye4 yuan2] /sidewalls of a palace/"]],["排骨精",["pai2 gu3 jing1] /(jocularly) anorexic girl/a bag of bones/"]],["排水孔",["pai2 shui3 kong3] /plughole/drainage hole/"]],["排序",["pai2 xu4] /to sort/to arrange in order/"]],["排山倒海",["pai2 shan1 dao3 hai3] /lit. to topple the mountains and overturn the seas (idiom); earth-shattering/fig. gigantic/of spectacular significance/"]],["掐",["qia1] /to pick (flowers)/to pinch/to nip/to pinch off/to clutch/(slang) to fight/"]],["掌嘴",["zhang3 zui3] /to slap/"]],["掉落",["diao4 luo4] /to fall down/"]],["掉色",["diao4 se4] /to lose color/to fade/also pr. [diao4 shai3]/"]],["授计",["shou4 ji4] /to confide a plan to sb/"]],["掇刀区",["Duo1 dao1 qu1] /Duodao district of Jingmen city 荊門市|荆门市[Jing1 men2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["扫把",["sao4 ba3] /broom/"]],["扫墓",["sao3 mu4] /to sweep the tombs (of one's ancestors)/the Qingming festival/"]],["掀天揭地",["xian1 tian1 jie1 di4] /earth-shattering/"]],["捷克共和国",["Jie2 ke4 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Czech Republic/"]],["捷克",["Jie2 ke4] /Czech/Czech Republic (from 1993)/Czechia/"]],["卷发",["juan3 fa4] /to curl hair/"]],["卷扬机",["juan3 yang2 ji1] /a capstan/"]],["捧花",["peng3 hua1] /(wedding) bouquet/"]],["捉捕器",["zhuo1 bu3 qi4] /trap (for animals etc)/"]],["捉拿归案",["zhuo1 na2 gui1 an4] /to bring to justice/"]],["捃",["jun4] /gather/to sort/"]],["挟带",["xie2 dai4] /to carry along/to carry on one's person/to carry secretly/"]],["挺腰",["ting3 yao1] /to straighten one's back/to arch one's back/"]],["挺杆",["ting3 gan3] /tappet (machine part)/"]],["挶",["ju2] /structure for carrying dirt/"]],["振兴",["Zhen4 xing1] /Zhengxing district of Dandong city 丹東市|丹东市[Dan1 dong1 shi4], Liaoning/","zhen4 xing1] /to revive/to revitalize/to invigorate/to re-energize/"]],["振作",["zhen4 zuo4] /to bestir oneself/to pull oneself together/to cheer up/to uplift/to stimulate/"]],["挪借",["nuo2 jie4] /to borrow money for a short time/"]],["挨骂",["ai2 ma4] /to receive a scolding/"]],["挖墙脚",["wa1 qiang2 jiao3] /to undermine/to let someone down/to seduce someone away from something/"]],["挖浚",["wa1 jun4] /to dredge/"]],["挑毛剔刺",["tiao1 mao2 ti1 ci4] /to find fault/to carp/nitpicking/"]],["挑拨离间",["tiao3 bo1 li2 jian4] /to sow dissension (idiom); to drive a wedge between/"]],["挎兜",["kua4 dou1] /satchel/backpack/"]],["按劳分配",["an4 lao2 fen1 pei4] /distribution according to work/"]],["指关节",["zhi3 guan1 jie2] /knuckle/"]],["指认",["zhi3 ren4] /to identify/"]],["指明",["zhi3 ming2] /to show clearly/to designate/to indicate/"]],["指尖",["zhi3 jian1] /fingertips/"]],["指名",["zhi3 ming2] /to mention by name/to designate/designated/"]],["指",["zhi3] /finger/to point at or to/to indicate or refer to/to depend on/to count on/(of hair) to stand on end/"]],["持平之论",["chi2 ping2 zhi1 lun4] /fair argument/unbiased view/"]],["持守",["chi2 shou3] /to maintain/to adhere to/to observe (an injunction etc)/"]],["拿着鸡毛当令箭",["na2 zhe5 ji1 mao2 dang4 ling4 jian4] /to wave a chicken feather as a token of authority (idiom); to assume unwarranted authority on the basis of some pretext/"]],["拾金不昧",["shi2 jin1 bu4 mei4] /to pick up money and not hide it (idiom); to return property to its owner/"]],["拾荒",["shi2 huang1] /to glean/to collect scraps/to eke out a meager living/"]],["拾取",["shi2 qu3] /to pick up/to collect/"]],["拾人涕唾",["shi2 ren2 ti4 tuo4] /to plagiarize (idiom)/"]],["拽步",["zhuai4 bu4] /to take long strides/to hurry (while walking)/"]],["拼音",["pin1 yin1] /phonetic writing/pinyin (Chinese romanization)/"]],["拼",["pin1] /to piece together/to join together/to stake all/adventurous/at the risk of one's life/to spell/"]],["拳术",["quan2 shu4] /Chinese boxing/fisticuffs/"]],["拳法",["quan2 fa3] /boxing/fighting technique/"]],["拱道",["gong3 dao4] /archway/"]],["拯救大兵瑞恩",["Zheng3 jiu4 Da4 bing1 Rui4 en1] /Saving Private Ryan (1998 movie)/"]],["拫",["hen2] /to pull/to drag/to stop/"]],["拜把子",["bai4 ba3 zi5] /become sworn brothers/"]],["拜堂",["bai4 tang2] /ritual kneeling to heaven and earth by bride and groom in a old-fashioned wedding ceremony/same as 拜天地/"]],["招财",["zhao1 cai2] /lit. inviting wealth/We wish you success and riches (cf idiom 招財進寶|招财进宝[zhao1 cai2 jin4 bao3])/"]],["招诱",["zhao1 you4] /to invite/to recruit/to attract/to entice/"]],["招认",["zhao1 ren4] /to confess/"]],["招徕",["zhao1 lai2] /to canvass (for customers)/to solicit/to recruit/"]],["拘礼",["ju1 li3] /to stand on ceremony/punctilious/"]],["拖轮",["tuo1 lun2] /tugboat/"]],["拖曳",["tuo1 ye4] /to pull/to drag/to haul/"]],["拖动力",["tuo1 dong4 li4] /motive force/traction/"]],["拔罐法",["ba2 guan4 fa3] /fire cupping (acupressure technique of Chinese medicine, with fired vacuum cup applied to the skin)/ventouse (vacuum method used in obstetrics)/"]],["拔火罐儿",["ba2 huo3 guan4 r5] /erhua variant of 拔火罐[ba2 huo3 guan4]/"]],["拐棍",["guai3 gun4] /cane/walking stick/"]],["拍发",["pai1 fa1] /to send/to cable (a telegram)/"]],["拍",["pai1] /to pat/to clap/to slap/to swat/to take (a photo)/to shoot (a film)/racket (sports)/beat (music)/"]],["拉鲁",["La1 lu3] /Lhalu, Tibetan name and place name/Lhalu Tsewang Dorje (1915-), Tibetan pro-Chinese politician/Lhalu suburb of Lhasa/"]],["拉风",["la1 feng1] /trendy/eye-catching/flashy/"]],["拉沙病毒",["la1 sha1 bing4 du2] /Lassa virus/"]],["拉拉扯扯",["la1 la1 che3 che3] /to tug at/to pull at sb aggressively/to take sb's hand or arm in a too familiar way/(derog.) to hobnob/to consort/"]],["拉巴斯",["La1 ba1 si1] /La Paz, administrative capital of Bolivia/"]],["拉屎",["la1 shi3] /to defecate/to shit/to crap/"]],["拉孜县",["La1 zi1 xian4] /Lhazê county, Tibetan: Lha rtse rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["拉夫堡大学",["La1 fu1 bao3 Da4 xue2] /Loughborough University/"]],["拉呱",["la1 gua5] /(dialect) to chat/to gossip/"]],["拉匝禄",["La1 za1 lu4] /Lazarus (Catholic transliteration)/"]],["拉勾儿",["la1 gou4 r5] /to cross little fingers (between children) as a promise/"]],["拉丁化",["La1 ding1 hua4] /romanization/"]],["拈花惹草",["nian1 hua1 re3 cao3] /lit. to pick the flowers and trample the grass (idiom)/fig. to womanize/to frequent brothels/to sow one's wild oats/"]],["拇外翻",["mu3 wai4 fan1] /bunion/hallux valgus/"]],["抽离",["chou1 li2] /to remove/to step back from involvement/to disengage/"]],["抽水马桶",["chou1 shui3 ma3 tong3] /flush toilet/"]],["抽插",["chou1 cha1] /to slide in and out/thrusting/"]],["押送",["ya1 song4] /to send under escort/to transport a detainee/"]],["押租",["ya1 zu1] /rent deposit/"]],["抹灰",["mo3 hui1] /to plaster/to render (a wall)/(fig.) to bring shame on/also pr. [mo4 hui1]/"]],["抵达",["di3 da2] /to arrive/to reach (a destination)/"]],["抬轿子",["tai2 jiao4 zi5] /to carry sb in a sedan chair/flatter/sing praises/"]],["抬起",["tai2 qi3] /to lift up/"]],["披麻带孝",["pi1 ma2 dai4 xiao4] /to wear mourning clothes/to be in mourning/also written 披麻戴孝/"]],["披览",["pi1 lan3] /to pore over a book/to look and admire/"]],["披甲",["pi1 jia3] /to don armor/"]],["披挂",["pi1 gua4] /to put on a suit of armor/to put on dress/to wear/"]],["折笔",["zhe2 bi3] /against the bristles (brush movement in painting)/"]],["折刀",["zhe2 dao1] /clasp knife/folding knife/"]],["折光",["zhe2 guang1] /refraction/"]],["抗震救灾指挥部",["kang4 zhen4 jiu4 zai1 zhi3 hui1 bu4] /earthquake relief headquarter/"]],["抗辩",["kang4 bian4] /to counter accusations/to protest/to remonstrate/to retort/to plead/to demur/a plea (of not guilty)/a defense (against an allegation)/to enter a plea to a charge (in a law court)/"]],["抗组织胺",["kang4 zu3 zhi1 an4] /antihistamine/"]],["抗氧化剂",["kang4 yang3 hua4 ji4] /antioxidant/"]],["抗母",["kang4 mu3] /(loanword) com (as in \"dot-com\")/"]],["抗原",["kang4 yuan2] /antigen/"]],["抖擞精神",["dou3 sou3 jing1 shen2] /to gather one's spirits/to pull oneself together/"]],["抖搂",["dou3 lou5] /to shake out/to bring to light/to squander/"]],["投票",["tou2 piao4] /to vote/vote/"]],["投机买卖",["tou2 ji1 mai3 mai4] /buying and selling on speculation/"]],["投敌",["tou2 di2] /to go over to the enemy/to defect/"]],["投影中心",["tou2 ying3 zhong1 xin1] /center of projection/"]],["抓去",["zhua1 qu4] /to arrest and take away/"]],["抑",["yi4] /to restrain/to restrict/to keep down/or/"]],["把酒",["ba3 jiu3] /to raise one's wine cup/"]],["把守",["ba3 shou3] /to guard/"]],["抄近路",["chao1 jin4 lu4] /to take a shortcut/"]],["抄查",["chao1 cha2] /to search and confiscate/"]],["抄写",["chao1 xie3] /to copy/to transcribe/"]],["技",["ji4] /skill/"]],["承望",["cheng2 wang4] /to expect (often in negative combination, I never expected...)/to look forward to/"]],["承包",["cheng2 bao1] /to contract/to undertake (a job)/"]],["找死",["zhao3 si3] /to court death/taking risks/"]],["找机会",["zhao3 ji1 hui4] /to look for an opportunity/"]],["找出",["zhao3 chu1] /to find/to search out/"]],["批哩啪啦",["pi1 li5 pa1 la1] /variant of 噼裡啪啦|噼里啪啦[pi1 li5 pa1 la1]/"]],["扶养",["fu2 yang3] /to foster/to bring up/to raise/"]],["扳不倒儿",["ban1 bu4 dao3 r5] /tumbler/roly-poly/"]],["扳",["ban1] /to pull/to turn (sth) around/to turn around (a situation)/to recoup/","pan1] /variant of 攀[pan1]/"]],["扯犊子",["che3 du2 zi5] /(dialect) to talk nonsense/to chat idly/"]],["扭结",["niu3 jie2] /to tangle up/to twist together/to wind/"]],["扣缴",["kou4 jiao3] /to withhold/to garnish (wages etc)/"]],["扢",["gu3] /clean/to rub/","xi4] /sprightful/"]],["托里县",["Tuo1 li3 xian4] /Toli county in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["托架",["tuo1 jia4] /bracket/"]],["托勒密王",["Tuo1 le4 mi4 Wang2] /Ptolemy, kings of Egypt after the partition of Alexander the Great's Empire in 305 BC/"]],["払",["fan3] /to take/to fetch/","fu2] /Japanese variant of 拂[fu2]/"]],["打鼓",["da3 gu3] /to beat a drum/to play a drum/(fig.) to feel nervous/"]],["打鸡血",["da3 ji1 xue4] /lit. to inject chicken blood/(coll.) extremely excited or energetic (often used mockingly)/"]],["打通",["da3 tong1] /to open access/to establish contact/to remove a block/to put through (a phone connection)/"]],["打赏",["da3 shang3] /to reward/to tip/to give a gratuity/"]],["打诨",["da3 hun4] /to intersperse comic remarks (in a performance)/(fig.) to quip/to banter/"]],["打草惊蛇",["da3 cao3 jing1 she2] /lit. beat the grass to scare the snake/to inadvertently alert an enemy/to punish sb as a warning to others (idiom)/"]],["打草",["da3 cao3] /to mow grass/haymaking/to write a rough draft (of an essay etc)/"]],["打的",["da3 di1] /(coll.) to take a taxi/to go by taxi/"]],["打牌",["da3 pai2] /to play mahjong or cards/"]],["打游击",["da3 you2 ji1] /to fight as a guerilla/(fig.) to live or eat at no fixed place/"]],["打水",["da3 shui3] /to draw water/to splash water/"]],["打击社会财富",["da3 ji1 she4 hui4 cai2 fu4] /countervalue/"]],["打挺儿",["da3 ting3 r5] /to arch one's body and fling one's head back/"]],["打折扣",["da3 zhe2 kou4] /to give a discount/to be of less value than anticipated/"]],["打闷雷",["da3 men4 lei2] /(coll.) to wonder secretly/to make wild conjectures/"]],["打工妹",["da3 gong1 mei4] /young female worker/"]],["打家劫舍",["da3 jia1 jie2 she4] /to break into a house for robbery (idiom)/"]],["打孔器",["da3 kong3 qi4] /hole puncher/"]],["打奶",["da3 nai3] /lit. to beat milk/to churn (to make butter)/milk foamer (for cappuccino)/"]],["打问",["da3 wen4] /to inquire about/to give sb the third degree/"]],["扒车",["ba1 che1] /to pull oneself up onto a moving vehicle/"]],["扒犁",["pa2 li2] /sledge/also written 爬犁/"]],["扎针",["zha1 zhen1] /to give or have an acupuncture treatment/"]],["扎兰屯市",["Zha1 lan2 tun2 shi4] /Zhalantun county level city, Mongolian Zalan-ail xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["扎带",["za1 dai4] /cable tie/"]],["手电筒",["shou3 dian4 tong3] /flashlight/electric hand torch/"]],["手臂",["shou3 bi4] /arm/helper/"]],["手摇",["shou3 yao2] /hand-cranked/"]],["手提电脑",["shou3 ti2 dian4 nao3] /portable computer/"]],["手巧",["shou3 qiao3] /to be skillful with one's hands/to be manually adroit/"]],["手工台",["shou3 gong1 tai2] /workbench/"]],["手下留情",["shou3 xia4 liu2 qing2] /lit. start off leniently (idiom); please do not be too strict with me/Do not judge me too harshly./Look favorably on my humble efforts./"]],["扁桃腺炎",["bian3 tao2 xian4 yan2] /tonsillitis/"]],["所剩无几",["suo3 sheng4 wu2 ji3] /there is not much left/"]],["房县",["Fang2 xian4] /Fang county in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/"]],["房地产",["fang2 di4 chan3] /real estate/"]],["房事",["fang2 shi4] /sexual intercourse/to make love/"]],["户限为穿",["hu4 xian4 wei4 chuan1] /an endless stream of visitors (idiom)/"]],["户",["hu4] /a household/door/family/"]],["戴有色眼镜",["dai4 you3 se4 yan3 jing4] /to wear colored glasses/to have a prejudiced viewpoint/"]],["戴克里先",["Dai4 ke4 li3 xian1] /Diocletian (c. 245-311), Roman emperor/"]],["战争罪",["zhan4 zheng1 zui4] /war crime/"]],["战场",["zhan4 chang3] /battlefield/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["战利品",["zhan4 li4 pin3] /spoils of war/"]],["战兢",["zhan4 jing1] /to tremble/to be on guard/"]],["截止",["jie2 zhi3] /to close/to stop/to put a stop to sth/cut-off point/stopping point/deadline/"]],["戦",["zhan4] /Japanese variant of 戰|战/"]],["戛戛独造",["jia2 jia2 du2 zao4] /creative/original/"]],["戚谊",["qi1 yi4] /relation/close friendship/"]],["戒毒所",["jie4 du2 suo3] /drug rehabilitation center/"]],["戒坛",["jie4 tan2] /ordination platform in a Buddhist temple/"]],["戒备森严",["jie4 bei4 sen1 yan2] /heavily-guarded/"]],["我行我素",["wo3 xing2 wo3 su4] /to continue in one's own way (idiom)/"]],["成群",["cheng2 qun2] /in groups/large numbers of/grouping/"]],["成田机场",["Cheng2 tian2 Ji1 chang3] /Narita Airport (Tokyo)/"]],["成汉",["Cheng2 Han4] /Cheng Han of the Sixteen Kingdoms (304-347)/"]],["成武县",["Cheng2 wu3 xian4] /Chengwu county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["成名作",["cheng2 ming2 zuo4] /work that makes one's name/"]],["戌时",["xu1 shi2] /7-9 pm/"]],["戈培尔",["Ge1 pei2 er3] /Joseph Goebbels (1897-1945), German Nazi leader and politician/"]],["戈",["Ge1] /surname Ge/","ge1] /dagger-axe/abbr. for 戈瑞[ge1 rui4]/(Tw) abbr. for 戈雷[ge1 lei2]/"]],["恋恋不舍",["lian4 lian4 bu4 she3] /reluctant to part/"]],["恋慕",["lian4 mu4] /to be enamored of/to have tender feelings for/to be sentimentally attached to (a person or place)/"]],["惧高症",["ju4 gao1 zheng4] /acrophobia/"]],["怀化市",["Huai2 hua4 shi4] /Huaihua prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["懒散",["lan3 san3] /inactive/careless/lazy/indolent/negligent/"]],["惩戒",["cheng2 jie4] /to discipline/reprimand/"]],["惩",["cheng2] /to punish/to reprimand/to warn/"]],["懊丧",["ao4 sang4] /dejected/despondent/depressed/"]],["懊",["ao4] /to regret/"]],["应运而生",["ying4 yun4 er2 sheng1] /to emerge to meet a historic destiny (idiom)/to arise at an opportune time/able to take advantage of an opportunity/to rise to the occasion/"]],["应举",["ying4 ju3] /to sit for imperial examinations/"]],["应激源",["ying4 ji1 yuan2] /stressor/"]],["应有",["ying1 you3] /proper/"]],["应收",["ying1 shou1] /(of a sum of money etc) receivable/"]],["恳切",["ken3 qie4] /earnest/sincere/"]],["懂事",["dong3 shi4] /sensible/thoughtful/intelligent/"]],["憬",["jing3] /awaken/"]],["凭祥",["Ping2 xiang2] /Pingxiang county level city in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["凭栏",["ping2 lan2] /to lean on a parapet/"]],["凭据",["ping2 ju4] /evidence/"]],["凭信",["ping2 xin4] /to trust/"]],["憎恶",["zeng1 e4] /to hate evil/see also 憎惡|憎恶[zeng1 wu4]/","zeng1 wu4] /to loathe/to hate/to abhor/see also 憎惡|憎恶[zeng1 e4]/"]],["憎",["zeng1] /to detest/"]],["忧闷",["you1 men4] /depressed/full of worries/feeling down/"]],["忧悒",["you1 yi4] /anxious/distressed/burdened with care/"]],["悭",["qian1] /stingy/"]],["慰劳",["wei4 lao2] /to show appreciation (by kind words, small gifts etc)/to comfort/"]],["慰",["wei4] /to comfort/to console/to reassure/"]],["惯犯",["guan4 fan4] /recidivist/habitual criminal/"]],["惯性",["guan4 xing4] /inertia/"]],["惯常",["guan4 chang2] /usual/customary/"]],["慢用",["man4 yong4] /same as 慢慢吃[man4 man4 chi1]/"]],["慢化剂",["man4 hua4 ji4] /moderator/"]],["惭愧",["can2 kui4] /ashamed/"]],["惨无人道",["can3 wu2 ren2 dao4] /inhuman (idiom)/brutal and unfeeling/"]],["慈眉善目",["ci2 mei2 shan4 mu4] /kind brows, pleasant eyes (idiom); amiable looking/benign-faced/"]],["慈爱",["ci2 ai4] /love/devotion (to children)/affection, esp. towards children/"]],["慁",["hun4] /confused/dishonor/"]],["怆",["chuang4] /mournful/sad/grieved/sorry/"]],["愧悔无地",["kui4 hui3 wu2 di4] /ashamed and unable to show one's face (idiom)/"]],["愣神儿",["leng4 shen2 r5] /to stare blankly/to be in a daze/"]],["愣",["leng4] /to look distracted/to stare blankly/distracted/blank/(coll.) unexpectedly/rash/rashly/"]],["感染人数",["gan3 ran3 ren2 shu4] /number of infected persons/"]],["感应器",["gan3 ying4 qi4] /inductor (elec.)/"]],["感念",["gan3 nian4] /to recall fondly/to remember with emotion/"]],["感叹",["gan3 tan4] /to sigh (with feeling)/to lament/"]],["感受",["gan3 shou4] /to sense/perception/to feel (through the senses)/to experience/a feeling/an impression/an experience/"]],["爱莉丝",["Ai4 li4 si1] /Iris (name)/"]],["爱荷华",["Ai4 he2 hua2] /Iowa, US state (Tw)/"]],["爱民区",["Ai4 min2 qu1] /Aimin district of Mudanjiang city 牡丹江市, Heilongjiang/"]],["爱憎分明",["ai4 zeng1 fen1 ming2] /to make a clear difference between what one likes and what one hates/to have well-defined likes and dislikes/"]],["爱情",["ai4 qing2] /romance/love (romantic)/CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4]/"]],["爱心",["ai4 xin1] /compassion/kindness/care for others/love/CL:片[pian4]/charity (bazaar, golf day etc)/heart (the symbol ♥)/"]],["爱奥华",["Ai4 ao4 hua2] /Iowa, US state/"]],["爱因斯坦",["Ai4 yin1 si1 tan3] /Albert Einstein (1879-1955), German-born theoretical physicist/"]],["愚陋",["yu2 lou4] /ignorant and backward/"]],["意淫",["yi4 yin2] /to fantasize/sexual fantasy/"]],["意境",["yi4 jing4] /artistic mood or conception/creative concept/"]],["愉悦",["yu2 yue4] /joyful/cheerful/delighted/joy/delight/"]],["愈加",["yu4 jia1] /all the more/even more/further/"]],["愁绪",["chou2 xu4] /melancholy/"]],["愁闷",["chou2 men4] /depressed/gloomy/"]],["恻隐之心",["ce4 yin3 zhi1 xin1] /compassion/"]],["惺",["xing1] /tranquil/understand/"]],["想开",["xiang3 kai1] /to get over (a shock, bereavement etc)/to avoid dwelling on unpleasant things/to accept the situation and move on/"]],["想象",["xiang3 xiang4] /to imagine/to fancy/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["想当然",["xiang3 dang1 ran2] /to take sth for granted/"]],["想到",["xiang3 dao4] /to think of/to call to mind/to anticipate/"]],["想出",["xiang3 chu1] /to figure out/to work out (a solution etc)/to think up/to come up with (an idea etc)/"]],["想来",["xiang3 lai2] /it may be assumed that/"]],["想不到",["xiang3 bu5 dao4] /unexpected/hard to imagine/it had not occurred to me/who could have thought that/"]],["恶辣",["e4 la4] /ruthless/"]],["恶毒",["e4 du2] /malicious/"]],["恶性疟原虫",["e4 xing4 nu:e4 yuan2 chong2] /plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite)/"]],["恶名",["e4 ming2] /bad name/evil reputation/"]],["惜",["xi1] /to cherish/to begrudge/to pity/Taiwan pr. [xi2]/"]],["惋",["wan3] /to sigh in regret or pity/Taiwan pr. [wan4]/"]],["情调",["qing2 diao4] /sentiment/tone and mood/taste/"]],["情蒐",["qing2 sou1] /intelligence gathering/"]],["情义",["qing2 yi4] /affection/comradeship/"]],["情绪化",["qing2 xu4 hua4] /emotional/sentimental/"]],["情况",["qing2 kuang4] /circumstances/state of affairs/situation/CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]/"]],["情愫",["qing2 su4] /sentiment/feeling/"]],["情侣鹦鹉",["qing2 lu:3 ying1 wu3] /lovebirds/"]],["悾",["kong1] /simple-minded/sincere/"]],["凄苦",["qi1 ku3] /bleak/miserable/"]],["悲酸",["bei1 suan1] /bitter and sad/"]],["悟净",["Wu4 jing4] /Sha Wujing, character from the Journey to the West/"]],["悉尼",["Xi1 ni2] /Sydney, capital of New South Wales, Australia/"]],["悦纳",["yue4 na4] /to find acceptable/"]],["悄声",["qiao3 sheng1] /quietly/in a low voice/"]],["恭维",["gong1 wei5] /to praise/to speak highly of/compliment/praise/"]],["恬退",["tian2 tui4] /contented/uninterested in wealth and glory/"]],["恨意",["hen4 yi4] /rancor/hatred/bitterness/resentfulness/"]],["恤衫",["xu4 shan1] /shirt (loanword)/"]],["恓",["xi1] /troubled/vexed/"]],["恐慌发作",["kong3 huang1 fa1 zuo4] /panic attack/"]],["恐怖主义者",["kong3 bu4 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /terrorist/"]],["恐吓",["kong3 he4] /to threaten/to menace/"]],["恐同症",["kong3 tong2 zheng4] /homophobia/"]],["恒等式",["heng2 deng3 shi4] /identity (math.)/"]],["恒星际",["heng2 xing1 ji4] /interstellar/between the fixed stars/"]],["恒星系",["heng2 xing1 xi4] /stellar system/galaxy/"]],["恂",["xun2] /sincere/"]],["怵",["chu4] /fearful/timid/to fear/"]],["怯声怯气",["qie4 sheng1 qie4 qi4] /to speak in a frightened voice that lacks courage (idiom)/"]],["怪话",["guai4 hua4] /ridiculous talk/preposterous remark/"]],["怪声怪气",["guai4 sheng1 guai4 qi4] /strange voice/affected manner of speaking/"]],["性行为",["xing4 xing2 wei2] /sexual behavior/"]],["性欲",["xing4 yu4] /sexual desire/lust/"]],["性取向",["xing4 qu3 xiang4] /sexual orientation (e.g. gay)/"]],["性伴",["xing4 ban4] /sexual partner/"]],["性事",["xing4 shi4] /sex/"]],["急难",["ji2 nan4] /misfortune/crisis/grave danger/critical situation/disaster/emergency/to be zealous in helping others out of a predicament/"]],["急诊",["ji2 zhen3] /emergency call/emergency (medical) treatment/"]],["急派",["ji2 pai4] /to rush/"]],["急忙",["ji2 mang2] /hastily/"]],["思亲",["si1 qin1] /to remember one's parents/to feel homesick for one's relatives/"]],["思维导图",["si1 wei2 dao3 tu2] /mind map/"]],["思明",["Si1 ming2] /Siming district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["怙恃",["hu4 shi4] /to rely on/father and mother (classical)/"]],["怗",["tie1] /peaceful/quiet/"]],["怔忪",["zheng1 zhong1] /frightened/scared/terrified/"]],["怒目而视",["nu4 mu4 er2 shi4] /to glare at/"]],["怒目相向",["nu4 mu4 xiang1 xiang4] /to glower at each other (idiom)/"]],["怒江州",["Nu4 jiang1 zhou1] /abbr. for 怒江傈僳族自治州, Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture in northwest Yunnan, capital Liuku or Lutku 六庫鎮|六库镇[Liu4 ku4 zhen4]/"]],["怒恨",["nu4 hen4] /extreme hatred/animosity/spite/"]],["怒吼",["nu4 hou3] /to bellow/to rave/to snarl/"]],["怎么说呢",["zen3 me5 shuo1 ne5] /Why is that?/How come?/"]],["怎生",["zen3 sheng1] /how/why/"]],["忽视",["hu1 shi4] /to neglect/to ignore/"]],["忻城",["Xin1 cheng2] /Xincheng county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["忸忸怩怩",["niu3 niu3 ni2 ni2] /timid/bashful/"]],["忲",["tai4] /variant of 忕[tai4]/"]],["快乐幸福",["kuai4 le4 xing4 fu2] /cheerful/happy/"]],["快板儿",["kuai4 ban3 r5] /clapper talk/patter song (in opera) with clapperboard accompaniment/"]],["快捷键",["kuai4 jie2 jian4] /(computer) shortcut key/hotkey/"]],["忡",["chong1] /grieved/distressed/sad/uneasy/"]],["忠诚",["zhong1 cheng2] /devoted/loyal/fidelity/loyalty/"]],["忙于",["mang2 yu2] /busy with/"]],["忘却",["wang4 que4] /to forget/"]],["志留系",["Zhi4 liu2 xi4] /Silurian system (geology)/see 志留紀|志留纪/"]],["志在四方",["zhi4 zai4 si4 fang1] /to aspire to travel far and make one's mark (idiom)/"]],["志同道合",["zhi4 tong2 dao4 he2] /like-minded (idiom)/fellow enthusiast/kindred spirit/"]],["忍不住",["ren3 bu5 zhu4] /cannot help/unable to bear/"]],["忌辰",["ji4 chen2] /anniversary of a death/"]],["忌恨",["ji4 hen4] /hate (due to envy etc)/"]],["必须",["bi4 xu1] /to have to/must/compulsory/necessarily/"]],["必需",["bi4 xu1] /to need/to require/essential/indispensable/"]],["必要性",["bi4 yao4 xing4] /necessity/"]],["必由之路",["bi4 you2 zhi1 lu4] /the road one must follow or take/the only way/"]],["心醉神迷",["xin1 zui4 shen2 mi2] /ecstatic/enraptured/"]],["心软",["xin1 ruan3] /to be softhearted/to be tenderhearted/to be kindhearted/"]],["心里话",["xin1 li5 hua4] /(to express one's) true feelings/what is on one's mind/secret mind/"]],["心肠",["xin1 chang2] /heart/intention/one's inclination/state of mind/to have the heart for sth/mood/"]],["心声",["xin1 sheng1] /thoughts/feelings/aspirations/heartfelt wishes/inner voice/"]],["心秀",["xin1 xiu4] /not manifesting one's inner quality/"]],["心理学",["xin1 li3 xue2] /psychology/"]],["心毒手辣",["xin1 du2 shou3 la4] /vicious and ruthless/"]],["心慌意乱",["xin1 huang1 yi4 luan4] /confused/rattled/flustered/"]],["心得安",["xin1 de2 an1] /propranolol (beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure)/"]],["心境",["xin1 jing4] /mood/mental state/frame of mind/"]],["心",["xin1] /heart/mind/intention/center/core/CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["徽帜",["hui1 zhi4] /banner/"]],["徽州",["Hui1 zhou1] /Huizhou district of Huangshan city 黃山市|黄山市[Huang2 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["彻西",["Che4 xi1] /Chelsea, suburb of London/Chelsea football club/"]],["德雷尔",["De2 lei2 er3] /Dreyer (name)/June Teufel Dreyer, China expert at Univ. of Miami and Foreign Policy Research Institute/"]],["德乌帕",["De2 wu1 pa4] /Sher Bahadur Deuba (1946-), former prime minister of Nepal/"]],["德沃夏克",["De2 wo4 xia4 ke4] /Antonin Dvořák (1841-1904), Bohemian composer, author of nine symphonies including the New World symphony/"]],["德昂",["De2 ang2] /De'ang (ethnic group)/"]],["德文",["De2 wen2] /German (language)/"]],["德宏傣族景颇族自治州",["De2 hong2 Dai3 zu2 Jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture in west Yunnan, surrounded on three sides by Myanmar (Burma), capital Luxi 潞西市/"]],["德宏",["De2 hong2] /Dehong prefecture in Yunnan (Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture)/"]],["德先生",["De2 xian1 sheng5] /\"Mr Democracy\", phrase used during the May 4th Movement 五四運動|五四运动[Wu3 si4 Yun4 dong4]/abbr. for 德謨克拉西|德谟克拉西[de2 mo2 ke4 la1 xi1]/see also 賽先生|赛先生[Sai4 xian1 sheng5]/"]],["德保",["De2 bao3] /Debao county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["征信社",["zheng1 xin4 she4] /(Taiwan) private investigator/credit bureau/"]],["微驼",["wei1 tuo2] /stooping/hunched/"]],["微臣",["wei1 chen2] /this small official/humble servant/"]],["微丝",["wei1 si1] /microfilament/"]],["微整",["wei1 zheng3] /abbr. for 微整形[wei1 zheng3 xing2]/"]],["微山县",["Wei1 shan1 Xian4] /Weishan County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["微小病毒科",["wei1 xiao3 bing4 du2 ke1] /Picornaviridae (virus family including many human pathogens)/small RNA virus/"]],["微博客",["wei1 bo2 ke4] /microblogging/microblog/"]],["循规蹈矩",["xun2 gui1 dao3 ju3] /to follow the compass and go with the set square (idiom); to follow the rules inflexibly/to act according to convention/"]],["循环",["xun2 huan2] /to cycle/to circulate/circle/loop/"]],["循化",["Xun2 hua4] /Xunhua Salazu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["循分",["xun2 fen4] /to abide by one's duties/"]],["复读生",["fu4 du2 sheng1] /student who repeats (a course, grade etc) at school/"]],["复现",["fu4 xian4] /to reappear/to persist (in memory)/"]],["复旦",["Fu4 dan4] /Fudan University, Shanghai, abbr. for 復旦大學|复旦大学[Fu4 dan4 Da4 xue2]/"]],["复修",["fu4 xiu1] /to restore (an ancient temple)/"]],["御弟",["yu4 di4] /emperor's young brother/"]],["从未",["cong2 wei4] /never/"]],["从善如登，从恶如崩",["cong2 shan4 ru2 deng1 , cong2 e4 ru2 beng1] /doing good is like a hard climb, doing evil is like an easy fall (idiom)/"]],["从命",["cong2 ming4] /to obey an order/to comply/to do sb's bidding/to do as requested/"]],["从何",["cong2 he2] /whence?/where from?/"]],["徘",["pai2] /irresolute/"]],["得亏",["dei3 kui1] /luckily/fortunately/"]],["得着",["de2 zhao2] /to obtain/"]],["得票率",["de2 piao4 lu:4] /percentage of votes obtained/"]],["得尔塔",["dei3 er3 ta3] /delta (Greek letter Δδ)/"]],["得文",["De2 wen2] /Devon (county of southwest England)/"]],["得意洋洋",["de2 yi4 yang2 yang2] /joyfully satisfied/to be immensely proud of oneself/proudly/an air of complacency/"]],["得便",["de2 bian4] /at one's convenience/when one has time/"]],["得以",["de2 yi3] /able to/so that sb can/enabling/in order to/finally in a position to/with sth in view/"]],["徒有其名",["tu2 you3 qi2 ming2] /with an undeserved reputation (idiom); unwarranted fame/nowhere near as good as he's made out to be/"]],["径赛",["jing4 sai4] /track events (athletics competition)/"]],["徐缓",["xu2 huan3] /slow/sluggish/lazily/to slow down/"]],["徐俊",["Xu2 Jun4] /Xu Jun (1962-), Chinese Chinese chess grandmaster/"]],["后视镜",["hou4 shi4 jing4] /rearview mirror/"]],["后秦",["Hou4 Qin2] /Later Qin of the Sixteen Kingdoms (384-417)/"]],["后摇",["hou4 yao2] /post-rock (music genre)/"]],["后娘",["hou4 niang2] /stepmother (coll.)/"]],["后坐力",["hou4 zuo4 li4] /recoil (of a gun)/backlash/reactive force/"]],["后坐",["hou4 zuo4] /recoil (of a gun)/backlash/"]],["徇",["xun4] /to give in to/to be swayed by (personal considerations etc)/Taiwan pr. [xun2]/to follow/to expose publicly/variant of 侚[xun4]/variant of 殉[xun4]/","xun4] /variant of 徇[xun4]/"]],["往日",["wang3 ri4] /former days/the past/"]],["彼拉提斯",["Bi3 la1 ti2 si1] /Pilates (physical fitness system) (Tw)/"]],["影片",["ying3 pian4] /film/movie/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["影展",["ying3 zhan3] /film festival/photography exhibition/"]],["影儿",["ying3 r5] /shadow/"]],["彰明较著",["zhang1 ming2 jiao4 zhu4] /obvious/clear for all to see/"]],["彭麻麻",["Peng2 ma2 ma2] /Mommy Peng, nickname for Peng Liyuan 彭麗媛|彭丽媛[Peng2 Li4 yuan2]/"]],["彭湖",["Peng2 hu2] /Penghu island county of Taiwan, off the coast of Kaohsiung/"]],["彭州",["Peng2 zhou1] /Pengzhou county level city in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["彭博通讯社",["Peng2 bo2 Tong1 xun4 she4] /Bloomberg L.P., financial software services, news and data company/"]],["彪形大汉",["biao1 xing2 da4 han4] /burly chap/husky fellow/"]],["彩云",["cai3 yun2] /rosy clouds/CL:朵[duo3]/"]],["彩",["cai3] /(bright) color/variety/applause/applaud/lottery prize/"]],["形译",["xing2 yi4] /derivation of a Chinese loanword from Japanese by using the same characters (or variants) but applying Chinese pronunciation (e.g. 場合|场合[chang3 he2], derived from Japanese 場合, pronounced \"ba'ai\")/"]],["形态学",["xing2 tai4 xue2] /morphology (in biology or linguistics)/"]],["形形色色",["xing2 xing2 se4 se4] /all kinds of/all sorts of/every (different) kind of/"]],["形同虚设",["xing2 tong2 xu1 she4] /to exist in name only/empty shell/useless (idiom)/"]],["形制",["xing2 zhi4] /form/shape/structure/design/"]],["汇映",["hui4 ying4] /joint screening/consecutive screening of collection of movies/"]],["弯管面",["wan1 guan3 mian4] /elbow pasta/"]],["弥蒙",["mi2 meng2] /impenetrable thick fog or smoke/"]],["弥漫",["mi2 man4] /to pervade/to fill the air/diffuse/everywhere present/about to inundate (water)/permeated by (smoke)/filled with (dust)/to saturate (the air with fog, smoke etc)/","mi2 man4] /variant of 彌漫|弥漫[mi2 man4]/"]],["弥勒佛",["Mi2 le4 fo2] /Maitreya/the Bodhisattva that will be the next to come after Shakyamuni Buddha/"]],["弹簧",["tan2 huang2] /spring/"]],["弹夹",["dan4 jia1] /ammunition clip/cartridge clip/magazine (for ammunition)/"]],["弹涂鱼",["tan2 tu2 yu2] /mudskipper (amphibious fish)/"]],["弹匣",["dan4 xia2] /magazine (for ammunition)/"]],["弾",["dan4] /Japanese variant of 彈|弹/"]],["强流",["qiang2 liu2] /high current (e.g. electric)/"]],["强干",["qiang2 gan4] /competent/capable/"]],["张骞",["Zhang1 Qian1] /Zhang Qian (-114 BC), Han dynasty explorer of 2nd century BC/"]],["张华",["Zhang1 Hua4] /Zhang Hua (232-300), Western Jin writer, poet and politician/Zhang Hua (1958-1982), student held up as a martyr after he died saving an old peasant from a septic tank/other Zhang Hua's too numerous to mention/"]],["张罗",["zhang1 luo5] /to take care of/to raise money/to attend to (guests, customers etc)/"]],["张秋",["Zhang1 Qiu1] /Cho Chang (Harry Potter)/"]],["张敞",["Zhang1 Chang2] /Zhang Chang, official and scholar of the Western Han dynasty/"]],["张扬",["Zhang1 Yang2] /Zhang Yang (1967-), PRC film director and screenwriter/","zhang1 yang2] /to display ostentatiously/to bring out into the open/to make public/to spread around/flamboyant/brash/"]],["张成泽",["Zhang1 Cheng2 ze2] /Jang Seong-taek or Chang Sŏngt'aek (1946-2013), brother-in-law of Kim Jong-il 金正日[Jin1 Zheng4 ri4], uncle and regent of Kim Jong-un 金正恩[Jin1 Zheng4 en1]/"]],["张家口地区",["Zhang1 jia1 kou3 di4 qu1] /Zhangjiakou prefecture in Hebei/"]],["张家口",["Zhang1 jia1 kou3] /Zhangjiakou prefecture level city in Hebei/"]],["张学良",["Zhang1 Xue2 liang2] /Zhang Xueliang (1901-2001) son of Fengtian clique warlord, then senior general for the Nationalists and subsequently for the People's Liberation Army/"]],["张僧繇",["Zhang1 Seng1 you2] /Zhang Sengyou (active c. 490-540), one of the Four Great Painters of the Six dynasties 六朝四大家/"]],["张之洞",["Zhang1 Zhi1 dong4] /Zhang Zhidong (1837-1909), prominent politician in late Qing/"]],["弱相互作用",["ruo4 xiang1 hu4 zuo4 yong4] /weak interaction (in particle physics)/weak force/"]],["弭",["mi3] /to stop/repress/"]],["弦外之音",["xian2 wai4 zhi1 yin1] /overtone (music)/(fig.) connotation/implied meaning/"]],["弘旨",["hong2 zhi3] /variant of 宏旨[hong2 zhi3]/"]],["弗迪南",["Fu2 di2 nan2] /Ferdinand (name)/"]],["弗洛伦蒂诺·佩雷斯",["Fu2 luo4 lun2 di4 nuo4 · Pei4 lei2 si1] /Florentino Pérez (1947-), Spanish businessman and president of Real Madrid football club/"]],["引荐",["yin3 jian4] /to recommend sb/to give a referral/"]],["引产",["yin3 chan3] /to induce labor (childbirth)/"]],["引渡",["yin3 du4] /to extradite/"]],["吊丧",["diao4 sang1] /condolences/a condolence visit/"]],["弓腰",["gong1 yao1] /to bow/to bend at the waist/"]],["式",["shi4] /type/form/pattern/style/"]],["建水县",["Jian4 shui3 xian4] /Jianshui county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["廷布",["Ting2 bu4] /Thimphu, capital of Bhutan/"]],["廷巴克图",["Ting2 ba1 ke4 tu2] /Timbuktoo (town and historical cultural center in Mali, a World Heritage site)/"]],["延聘",["yan2 pin4] /to hire/to employ/to engage/"]],["延续",["yan2 xu4] /to continue/to go on/to last/"]],["延接",["yan2 jie1] /to receive sb/"]],["延川",["Yan2 chuan1] /Yanchuan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["厅长",["ting1 zhang3] /head of provincial PRC government department/"]],["广阳区",["Guang3 yang2 qu1] /Guangyang district of Langfang city 廊坊市[Lang2 fang2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["广东人",["Guang3 dong1 ren2] /Cantonese (people)/"]],["广安",["Guang3 an1] /Guang'an prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["广场恐惧",["guang3 chang3 kong3 ju4] /agoraphobia/"]],["广域市",["guang3 yu4 shi4] /metropolitan city, South Korean analog of PRC municipality 直轄市|直辖市[zhi2 xia2 shi4]/"]],["废气",["fei4 qi4] /exhaust gas/industrial waste gas/steam/"]],["废弃",["fei4 qi4] /to discard/to abandon (old ways)/to invalidate/"]],["庙",["miao4] /temple/ancestral shrine/CL:座[zuo4]/temple fair/great imperial hall/imperial/"]],["厮守",["si1 shou3] /to stay together/to rely on one another/"]],["厨余",["chu2 yu2] /kitchen waste/food waste (recycling)/"]],["厨艺",["chu2 yi4] /cooking skills/culinary talent/"]],["廊庙",["lang2 miao4] /imperial court/"]],["厕纸",["ce4 zhi3] /toilet paper/"]],["康拜因",["kang1 bai4 yin1] /combine (loanword)/harvester/"]],["康定",["Kang1 ding4] /Dartsendo, Dardo or Kangding county (Tibetan: dar mdo rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["康奈尔",["Kang1 nai4 er3] /Cornell (US University)/"]],["康乾盛世",["kang1 qian2 sheng4 shi4] /booming and golden age of Qing dynasty (from Kang Xi to Qian Long emperors)/"]],["康",["Kang1] /surname Kang/","kang1] /healthy/peaceful/abundant/"]],["庶子",["shu4 zi3] /bastard/commoner son of royalty/"]],["库车县",["Ku4 che1 xian4] /Kuchar Nahiyisi or Kuche county in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区, Xinjiang/"]],["库藏",["ku4 cang2] /to store/to have sth in storage/"]],["库肯霍夫公园",["Ku4 ken3 huo4 fu1 Gong1 yuan2] /Keukenhof, flower garden in Netherlands/"]],["库德斯坦",["Ku4 de2 si1 tan3] /Kurdistan/"]],["座无虚席",["zuo4 wu2 xu1 xi2] /lit. a banquet with no empty seats/full house/capacity crowd/standing room only/"]],["度",["du4] /to pass/to spend (time)/measure/limit/extent/degree of intensity/degree (angles, temperature etc)/kilowatt-hour/classifier for events and occurrences/","duo2] /to estimate/Taiwan pr. [duo4]/"]],["府谷县",["Fu3 gu3 Xian4] /Fugu County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["底特律",["Di3 te4 lu:4] /Detroit, Michigan/"]],["底版",["di3 ban3] /photographic plate/"]],["底数",["di3 shu4] /radix/base (math.)/"]],["序曲",["xu4 qu3] /overture/"]],["床罩",["chuang2 zhao4] /bedspread/"]],["床垫",["chuang2 dian4] /mattress/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["庈",["qin2] /(person)/"]],["庇西特拉图",["Bi4 xi1 te4 la1 tu2] /Pisistratus (-528 BC), tyrant (ruler) of Athens at different times between 561 BC and 528 BC/"]],["几欲",["ji1 yu4] /almost/nearly going to/"]],["幽怨",["you1 yuan4] /hidden bitterness, secret grudge/"]],["幽冥",["you1 ming2] /dark/hell/netherworld/hades/"]],["幼苗",["you4 miao2] /young sprout/bud/sapling/seedling/"]],["幼教",["you4 jiao4] /preschool education/abbr. for 幼兒教育|幼儿教育[you4 er2 jiao4 yu4]/"]],["幼妹",["you4 mei4] /younger sister/"]],["幻",["huan4] /fantasy/"]],["干部",["gan4 bu4] /cadre/official/officer/manager/"]],["干将",["gan4 jiang4] /capable person/"]],["年头儿",["nian2 tou2 r5] /erhua variant of 年頭|年头[nian2 tou2]/"]],["年关",["nian2 guan1] /end of the year/"]],["年轻化",["nian2 qing1 hua4] /to make more youthful/to promote younger staff/"]],["年货",["nian2 huo4] /merchandise sold for Chinese New Year/"]],["年已蹉跎",["nian2 yi3 cuo1 tuo2] /the years have already gone by/to be too old/"]],["年兄",["nian2 xiong1] /lit. older brother/fig. fellow students who are successful in the imperial examinations/"]],["年代初",["nian2 dai4 chu1] /beginning of an age/beginning of a decade/"]],["年下",["nian2 xia4] /lunar new year/"]],["平遥县",["Ping2 yao2 xian4] /Pingyao county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["平谷县",["Ping2 gu3 xian4] /former Pinggu county, now Pinggu rural district in Beijing,/"]],["平素",["ping2 su4] /usually/habitually/ordinarily/normally/"]],["平等互利",["ping2 deng3 hu4 li4] /mutual benefit/to share profits equitably/"]],["平空",["ping2 kong1] /variant of 憑空|凭空[ping2 kong1]/"]],["平畴",["ping2 chou2] /level farmland/well-cultivated land/"]],["平生",["ping2 sheng1] /all one's life/"]],["平潭",["Ping2 tan2] /Pingtan county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["平减",["ping2 jian3] /to deflate/to decrease (number, esp. price)/"]],["平方米",["ping2 fang1 mi3] /square meter/"]],["平度市",["Ping2 du4 Shi4] /Pingdu county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛[Qing1 dao3], Shandong/"]],["平山区",["Ping2 shan1 qu1] /Pingshan district of Benxi city 本溪市, Liaoning/"]],["平塘",["Ping2 tang2] /Pingtang county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["平均指数",["ping2 jun1 zhi3 shu4] /average index (e.g. Dow Jones or Nikkei index)/"]],["平均寿命",["ping2 jun1 shou4 ming4] /life expectancy/"]],["干涉仪",["gan1 she4 yi2] /interferometer (physics)/"]],["帮浦",["bang1 pu3] /pump (loanword)/"]],["幪",["meng2] /cover/"]],["幡然改图",["fan1 ran2 gai3 tu2] /to change one's plan all of a sudden (idiom)/"]],["幌",["huang3] /shop sign/(literary) window curtain/"]],["帮",["bang1] /old variant of 幫|帮[bang1]/","bang1] /to help/to assist/to support/for sb (i.e. as a help)/hired (as worker)/side (of pail, boat etc)/outer layer/upper (of a shoe)/group/gang/clique/party/secret society/"]],["帧频",["zhen1 pin2] /frame rate/frame frequency/"]],["常用品",["chang2 yong4 pin3] /everyday implement/object of everyday use/"]],["带露",["dai4 lu4] /dewy/"]],["带路人",["dai4 lu4 ren2] /a guide/fig. instructor/"]],["带薪",["dai4 xin1] /to receive one's regular salary (while on vacation, study leave etc)/paid (leave)/on full pay/"]],["带岭",["Dai4 ling3] /Dailing district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["带动",["dai4 dong4] /to spur/to provide impetus/to drive/"]],["帐",["zhang4] /covering veil/canopy/screen/tent/variant of 賬|账[zhang4]/"]],["席卷",["xi2 juan3] /to engulf/to sweep/to carry away everything/"]],["帝辛",["Di4 Xin1] /Emperor Xin, last ruler of Shang (11th Century BC), famous as a tyrant/"]],["帝力",["Di4 li4] /Dili, capital of East Timor/"]],["帛琉",["Bo2 liu2] /Palau/"]],["帕皮提",["Pa4 pi2 ti2] /Papeete, capital of French Polynesia/"]],["帕特里夏",["Pa4 te4 li3 xia4] /Patricia/"]],["帕特里克",["Pa4 te4 li3 ke4] /Patrick (name)/"]],["帕拉马里博",["Pa4 la1 ma3 li3 bo2] /Paramaribo, capital of Suriname/"]],["帕子",["pa4 zi5] /kerchief/handkerchief/headscarf/"]],["希尔顿",["Xi1 er3 dun4] /Hilton (hotel chain)/"]],["希格斯粒子",["Xi1 ge2 si1 li4 zi3] /Higgs particle (particle physics)/"]],["希格斯玻色子",["Xi1 ge2 si1 bo1 se4 zi3] /Higgs boson (particle physics)/"]],["希伯莱大学",["Xi1 bo2 lai2 Da4 xue2] /the Hebrew University, Jerusalem/"]],["布鲁特斯",["Bu4 lu3 te4 si1] /Brutus (name)/Marcus Junius Brutus (85-42 BC), late Roman Republic politician who conspired against Julius Caesar/Lucius Junius Brutus (6th c. BC), founder of the Roman Republic/"]],["布里奇顿",["Bu4 li3 qi2 dun4] /Bridgetown, capital of Barbados/"]],["布达拉宫",["Bu4 da2 la1 gong1] /Potala, winter palace of Dalai Lamas in Lhasa, Tibet/"]],["布达佩斯",["Bu4 da2 pei4 si1] /Budapest, capital of Hungary/"]],["布兰妮·斯皮尔斯",["Bu4 lan2 ni1 · Si1 pi2 er3 si1] /Britney Spears (1981-), US pop singer/"]],["布尔津",["Bu4 er3 jin1] /Burqin county or Burchin nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["布洛陀",["Bu4 luo4 tuo2] /creator god of the Zhuang minority 壯族|壮族[Zhuang4 zu2]/"]],["布拉格",["Bu4 la1 ge2] /Prague, capital of Czech Republic/"]],["布拉戈维申斯克",["Bu4 la1 ge1 wei2 shen1 si1 ke4] /Blagoveshchensk, Russian city on the border with China, administrative center of Amur Oblast 阿穆爾州|阿穆尔州[A1 mu4 er3 Zhou1]/"]],["布娃娃",["bu4 wa2 wa5] /rag doll/"]],["市两",["shi4 liang3] /Chinese unit of weight equivalent to 50 grams/"]],["市价",["shi4 jia4] /market value/"]],["巴高望上",["ba1 gao1 wang4 shang4] /to wish for higher status (idiom); to curry favor in the hope of promotion/"]],["巴音布克草原",["Ba1 yin1 bu4 ke4 cao3 yuan2] /Bayanbulak grasslands in Uldus basin of Tianshan mountains/"]],["巴豆",["ba1 dou4] /croton (Croton tiglium), evergreen bush of Euphorbiaceae family 大戟科[da4 ji3 ke1]/croton seed, a strong purgative/"]],["巴解",["Ba1 jie3] /Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)/abbr. for 巴勒斯坦解放組織|巴勒斯坦解放组织[Ba1 le4 si1 tan3 Jie3 fang4 Zu3 zhi1]/"]],["巴蜀",["Ba1 shu3] /Sichuan/originally two provinces of Qin and Han/"]],["巴尔多禄茂",["Ba1 er3 duo1 lu4 mao4] /Bartholomew/"]],["巴氏",["Ba1 shi4] /Pasteur/"]],["巴东",["Ba1 dong1] /Badong county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["巴哈马",["Ba1 ha1 ma3] /the Bahamas/"]],["巴厘岛",["Ba1 li2 Dao3] /Bali (island in Indonesia)/"]],["巴勒斯坦",["Ba1 le4 si1 tan3] /Palestine/"]],["巴克科斯",["Ba1 ke4 ke1 si1] /Bacchus, Greek god of wine/"]],["巴中",["Ba1 zhong1] /Bazhong prefecture-level city in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["差额",["cha1 e2] /balance (financial)/discrepancy (in a sum or quota)/difference/"]],["差异性",["cha1 yi4 xing4] /difference/"]],["差不离",["cha4 bu4 li2] /not much different/similar/ordinary/nearly/"]],["差不多的",["cha4 bu5 duo1 de5] /the great majority/"]],["巫婆",["wu1 po2] /witch/sorceress/female shaman/"]],["巨细胞病毒",["ju4 xi4 bao1 bing4 du2] /cytomegalovirus (CMV)/"]],["巨爵座",["Ju4 jue2 zuo4] /Crater (constellation)/"]],["巨擘",["ju4 bo4] /thumb/authority (knowledgeable person)/"]],["巨型",["ju4 xing2] /giant/enormous/"]],["巨嘴沙雀",["ju4 zui3 sha1 que4] /(bird species of China) desert finch (Rhodospiza obsoleta)/"]],["巧辩",["qiao3 bian4] /to argue skillfully or plausibly/rhetoric/"]],["巧妇难为无米之炊",["qiao3 fu4 nan2 wei2 wu2 mi3 zhi1 chui1] /The cleverest housewife cannot cook without rice (idiom); You won't get anywhere without equipment./"]],["左道惑众",["zuo3 dao4 huo4 zhong4] /to delude the masses with heretical doctrines (idiom)/"]],["左至右",["zuo3 zhi4 you4] /left-to-right/"]],["左手",["zuo3 shou3] /left hand/left-hand side/"]],["左岸",["Zuo3 an4] /Left Bank (in Paris)/"]],["左宗棠鸡",["Zuo3 Zong1 tang2 ji1] /General Tso's chicken, a deep-fried chicken dish/"]],["工农",["Gong1 nong2] /Gongnong district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/","gong1 nong2] /workers and peasants/"]],["工业学校",["gong1 ye4 xue2 xiao4] /technical or industrial school/CL:個|个[ge4],所[suo3]/"]],["工业化",["gong1 ye4 hua4] /to industrialize/industrialization/"]],["工具箱",["gong1 ju4 xiang1] /toolbox/"]],["工具条",["gong1 ju4 tiao2] /toolbar (in computer software)/"]],["工件",["gong1 jian4] /workpiece/"]],["工人日报",["Gong1 ren2 Ri4 bao4] /Workers' Daily, www.grrb.com.cn/"]],["工人",["gong1 ren2] /worker/CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2]/"]],["巡逻船",["xun2 luo2 chuan2] /patrol vessel/cutter/"]],["巡游",["xun2 you2] /to cruise/to patrol/"]],["巡弋",["xun2 yi4] /cruise/patrol by a ship/"]],["川资",["chuan1 zi1] /travel expenses/"]],["川褐头山雀",["Chuan1 he4 tou2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) Sichuan tit (Poecile weigoldicus)/"]],["岭东",["Ling3 dong1] /Lingdong district of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["嶖",["yan1] /old variant of 崦[yan1]/"]],["嵚",["qin1] /loftiness (of mountain)/"]],["岚皋县",["Lan2 gao1 Xian4] /Langao County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["崩陷",["beng1 xian4] /to fall in/to cave in/"]],["崩塌",["beng1 ta1] /talus slide/to crumble (of scree slope)/to collapse/landslide/"]],["崞",["guo1] /name of a mountain/"]],["崛立",["jue2 li4] /to tower over/rising (to a dominant position)/"]],["岗",["gang3] /mound/policeman's beat/"]],["峡江",["Xia2 jiang1] /Xiajiang county in Ji'an 吉安[Ji2 an1], Jiangxi/"]],["峱",["nao2] /name of a mountain/"]],["峰会",["feng1 hui4] /summit meeting/"]],["峠",["xx5] /(Japanese kokuji) mountain pass/(fig.) crisis point/pr. tōge/"]],["峓",["yi2] /place name/"]],["峂",["tong2] /(used in place names)/"]],["岵",["hu4] /mountain covered with vegetation/the residence of one's father/see also 屺[qi3]/"]],["岳阳市",["Yue4 yang2 shi4] /Yueyang prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["冈山区",["Gang1 shan1 Qu1] /Gangshan District in Kaohsiung, Taiwan/"]],["岔开",["cha4 kai1] /to diverge/to branch off the road/to change (the subject)/"]],["岐阜县",["Qi2 fu4 xian4] /Gifu prefecture, Japan/"]],["岌嶪",["ji2 ye4] /high and steep/towering/perilous/"]],["屹",["yi4] /high and steep/"]],["山麓",["shan1 lu4] /foothills/"]],["山鹨",["shan1 liu4] /(bird species of China) upland pipit (Anthus sylvanus)/"]],["山雉",["shan1 zhi4] /pheasant/"]],["山门",["shan1 men2] /monastery main gate (Buddhism)/monastery/"]],["山西兽",["Shan1 xi1 shou4] /Shansitherium fuguensis (early giraffe)/"]],["山墙",["shan1 qiang2] /gable/"]],["山涧",["shan1 jian4] /mountain stream/"]],["山口洋",["Shan1 kou3 yang2] /Singkawang city (Kalimantan, Indonesia)/"]],["山口",["Shan1 kou3] /Yamaguchi (Japanese surname and place name)/Yamaguchi prefecture in southwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/","shan1 kou3] /mountain pass/"]],["山丹",["Shan1 dan1] /Shandan county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhang1 ye4], Gansu/","shan1 dan1] /coral lily (Lilium pumilum)/"]],["屯昌县",["Tun2 chang1 xian4] /Tunchang County, Hainan/"]],["属文",["zhu3 wen2] /to write prose/"]],["屠格涅夫",["Tu2 ge2 nie4 fu1] /Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev (1818-1883), Russian novelist/"]],["屛",["ping2] /variant of 屏[ping2]/"]],["展转",["zhan3 zhuan3] /variant of 輾轉|辗转[zhan3 zhuan3]/"]],["展览",["zhan3 lan3] /to put on display/to exhibit/exhibition/show/CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]/"]],["展翅",["zhan3 chi4] /to spread wings/"]],["屏气",["bing3 qi4] /to hold one's breath/"]],["屏南县",["Ping2 nan2 xian4] /Pingnan county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["尸体剖检",["shi1 ti3 pou1 jian3] /autopsy/"]],["屋檐",["wu1 yan2] /eaves/roof (i.e. home)/"]],["屋宇",["wu1 yu3] /(literary) house/building/"]],["屈指",["qu1 zhi3] /to count on one's fingers/"]],["屈原纪念馆",["Qu1 Yuan2 Ji4 nian4 guan3] /Qu Yuan Memorial Hall in Zigui county 秭歸縣|秭归县[Zi3 gui1 Xian4], Hubei, built in 1982 and a major tourist attraction since then/"]],["届",["jie4] /to arrive at (place or time)/period/to become due/classifier for events, meetings, elections, sporting fixtures, years (of graduation)/"]],["居处",["ju1 chu4] /dwelling place/home/"]],["居民点儿",["ju1 min2 dian3 r5] /variant of 居民點|居民点[ju1 min2 dian3]/"]],["居心不良",["ju1 xin1 bu4 liang2] /to harbor evil intentions (idiom)/"]],["居巢区",["Ju1 chao2 qu1] /Juchao district of Chaohu city 巢湖市[Chao2 hu2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["居中对齐",["ju1 zhong1 dui4 qi2] /centered alignment (typography)/"]],["屁滚尿流",["pi4 gun3 niao4 liu2] /to piss in one's pants in terror (idiom); scared witless/"]],["尿素",["niao4 su4] /carbamide/urea (NH2)2CO/"]],["尿尿",["niao4 niao4] /to pee/"]],["尾流",["wei3 liu2] /wake (trailing behind a ship, airplane etc)/slipstream/"]],["尾巴",["wei3 ba5] /tail/colloquial pr. [yi3 ba5]/"]],["尼赫鲁",["Ni2 he4 lu3] /Jawaharlal Nehru (1889-1964), Indian politician, first prime minister 1947-1964/"]],["尼玛县",["Ni2 ma3 xian4] /Nyima county, Tibetan: Nyi ma rdzong in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["尼尔森",["Ni2 er3 sen1] /Nielsen or Nelson (name)/"]],["尼泊尔王国",["Ni2 bo2 er3 Wang2 guo2] /Kingdom of Nepal/"]],["尼采",["Ni2 cai3] /Friedrich Nietzsche (1846-1900), German philosopher/"]],["尼姑",["ni2 gu1] /Buddhist nun/"]],["尺码",["chi3 ma3] /size/fitting (of apparel)/"]],["尸禄",["shi1 lu4] /to hold a sinecure/"]],["就医",["jiu4 yi1] /to receive medical treatment/"]],["就道",["jiu4 dao4] /to set off/to take to the road/"]],["尬",["ga4] /embarrassing/awkwardly/"]],["尤溪",["You2 xi1] /Youxi county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["鲜",["xian3] /variant of 鮮|鲜[xian3]/","xian3] /variant of 尟|鲜[xian3]/","xian1] /fresh/bright (in color)/delicious/tasty/delicacy/aquatic foods/","xian3] /few/rare/","xian1] /fish/old variant of 鮮|鲜[xian1]/","xian3] /old variant of 鮮|鲜[xian3]/"]],["尖尾滨鹬",["jian1 wei3 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) sharp-tailed sandpiper (Calidris acuminata)/"]],["少尉",["shao4 wei4] /second lieutenant (army rank)/"]],["小鹀",["xiao3 wu2] /(bird species of China) little bunting (Emberiza pusilla)/"]],["小鲜肉",["xiao3 xian1 rou4] /(coll.) teen idol (male)/"]],["小除夕",["xiao3 chu2 xi1] /the day before New Year's Eve/"]],["小野",["Xiao3 ye3] /Ono (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["小谎",["xiao3 huang3] /fib/"]],["小苇鳽",["xiao3 wei3 jian1] /(bird species of China) little bittern (Ixobrychus minutus)/"]],["小白腰雨燕",["xiao3 bai2 yao1 yu3 yan4] /(bird species of China) house swift (Apus nipalensis)/"]],["小灰山椒鸟",["xiao3 hui1 shan1 jiao1 niao3] /(bird species of China) Swinhoe's minivet (Pericrocotus cantonensis)/"]],["小港区",["Xiao3 gang3 qu1] /Xiaogang or Hsiaokang district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["小气候",["xiao3 qi4 hou4] /microclimate/fig. local situation/"]],["小桥",["Xiao3 Qiao2] /Xiao Qiao, one of the Two Qiaos, according to Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4], the two great beauties of ancient China/"]],["小朋友",["xiao3 peng2 you3] /child/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["小日本儿",["xiao3 Ri4 ben3 r5] /erhua variant of 小日本[xiao3 Ri4 ben3]/"]],["小年人",["xiao3 nian2 ren2] /younger old person/young retiree/"]],["小娃娃",["xiao3 wa2 wa5] /baby/"]],["小嘴乌鸦",["xiao3 zui3 wu1 ya1] /(bird species of China) carrion crow (Corvus corone)/"]],["小公主",["xiao3 gong1 zhu3] /lit. little princess/fig. spoiled girl/female version of 小皇帝[xiao3 huang2 di4]/"]],["小企业",["xiao3 qi3 ye4] /small enterprise/"]],["导游",["dao3 you2] /tour guide/guidebook/to conduct a tour/"]],["对酒当歌",["dui4 jiu3 dang1 ge1] /lit. sing to accompany wine (idiom); fig. life is short, make merry while you can/"]],["对过",["dui4 guo4] /across/opposite/the other side/"]],["对称轴",["dui4 chen4 zhou2] /axis of symmetry/central axis (in Chinese architecture)/"]],["对氨基苯丙酮",["dui4 an1 ji1 ben3 bing3 tong2] /p-aminopropiophenone/"]],["对比联想",["dui4 bi3 lian2 xiang3] /word association/association of ideas/"]],["对比",["dui4 bi3] /to contrast/contrast/ratio/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["对日",["dui4 Ri4] /(policy etc) towards Japan/"]],["对敌",["dui4 di2] /to confront/to face the enemy/"]],["对手",["dui4 shou3] /opponent/rival/competitor/(well-matched) adversary/match/"]],["对得起",["dui4 de5 qi3] /not to let sb down/to treat sb fairly/be worthy of/"]],["对外关系",["dui4 wai4 guan1 xi4] /foreign relations/"]],["对外经济贸易大学",["Dui4 wai4 Jing1 ji4 Mao4 yi4 Da4 xue2] /University of International Business and Economics/"]],["对口型",["dui4 kou3 xing2] /lip synching/"]],["对不住",["dui4 bu5 zhu4] /to let sb down/to be unfair/I'm sorry/pardon me (formal)/"]],["对不上",["dui4 bu4 shang4] /to disagree/I can't agree with that./"]],["寻乌县",["Xun2 wu1 xian4] /Xunwu county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["寻找",["xun2 zhao3] /to seek/to look for/"]],["寻址",["xun2 zhi3] /to address/to search for address/to input data into memory/"]],["寻呼机",["xun2 hu1 ji1] /pager/beeper/"]],["专项",["zhuan1 xiang4] /special/dedicated/"]],["专用网路",["zhuan1 yong4 wang3 lu4] /dedicated network/"]],["专案经理",["zhuan1 an4 jing1 li3] /project manager/"]],["专有名词",["zhuan1 you3 ming2 ci2] /proper noun/"]],["专利权",["zhuan1 li4 quan2] /patent right/"]],["专一",["zhuan1 yi1] /single-minded/concentrated/"]],["将领",["jiang4 ling3] /high-ranking military officer/"]],["将乐",["Jiang1 le4] /Jiangle county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["将才",["jiang4 cai2] /talented field commander (military)/"]],["射影几何学",["she4 ying3 ji3 he2 xue2] /projective geometry/"]],["封妻荫子",["feng1 qi1 yin4 zi3] /(of a deserving official) to grant his wife a title and make his son heir to his titles/"]],["寸晷",["cun4 gui3] /see 寸陰|寸阴[cun4 yin1]/"]],["宝石",["bao3 shi2] /precious stone/gem/CL:枚[mei2],顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["宝玉",["bao3 yu4] /precious jade/treasures/"]],["宝清",["Bao3 qing1] /Baoqing county in Shuangyashan 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["宝嘉康蒂",["Bao3 jia1 kang1 di4] /Pocahontas (c. 1595-1617), native American noted for her association with the colony of Jamestown, Virginia/"]],["寮屋",["liao2 wu1] /squatter shacks/"]],["宽银幕电影",["kuan1 yin2 mu4 dian4 ying3] /wide-screen movie/"]],["宽待",["kuan1 dai4] /to treat leniently/liberal treatment/"]],["宽城县",["Kuan1 cheng2 xian4] /Kuancheng Manchu autonomous county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["宽以待人",["kuan1 yi3 dai4 ren2] /to be lenient with others (idiom)/"]],["写意",["xie3 yi4] /to suggest (rather than depict in detail)/freehand style of Chinese painting, characterized by bold strokes rather than accurate details/","xie4 yi4] /comfortable/enjoyable/relaxed/"]],["审酌",["shen3 zhuo2] /examination/to check and review/"]],["审慎",["shen3 shen4] /prudent/cautious/"]],["审判权",["shen3 pan4 quan2] /jurisdiction/judicial authority/"]],["宁边",["Ning2 bian1] /Yongbyon (Ryeongbyeon), site of North Korean nuclear reactor/"]],["宁蒗",["Ning2 lang4] /abbr. for 寧蒗彞族自治縣|宁蒗彝族自治县, Ninglang Yizu autonomous county in Yunnan/"]],["宁县",["Ning2 xian4] /Ning county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["宁为鸡头，不为凤尾",["ning4 wei2 ji1 tou2 , bu4 wei2 feng4 wei3] /see 寧做雞頭，不做鳳尾|宁做鸡头，不做凤尾[ning4 zuo4 ji1 tou2 , bu4 zuo4 feng4 wei3]/"]],["宁死不屈",["ning4 si3 bu4 qu1] /rather die than submit (idiom)/"]],["宁强县",["Ning2 qiang2 Xian4] /Ningqiang County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["宁强",["Ning2 qiang2] /Ningqiang County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["宁夏省",["Ning2 xia4 Sheng3] /former Ningxia province, now Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 寧夏回族自治區|宁夏回族自治区[Ning2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]/"]],["宁夏",["Ning2 xia4] /Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, abbr. 寧|宁[Ning2], capital Yinchuan 銀川|银川[Yin2 chuan1]/"]],["实变函数",["shi2 bian4 han2 shu4] /function of a real variable (math.)/"]],["实数值",["shi2 shu4 zhi2] /real-valued (math.)/taking real numbers as values (of a function)/"]],["实收",["shi2 shou1] /net receipts/real income/"]],["寥",["liao2] /empty/lonesome/very few/"]],["寝苫枕块",["qin3 shan1 zhen3 kuai4] /bed of straw and pillow of clay (idiom)/the correct etiquette for a filial son during the mourning period/"]],["寘",["zhi4] /to put aside/to put down/to discard/"]],["寒露",["Han2 lu4] /Hanlu or Cold Dew, 17th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 8th-22nd October/"]],["寒战",["han2 zhan4] /shiver/"]],["寒亭区",["Han2 ting2 qu1] /Hanting district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[Wei2 fang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["富庶",["fu4 shu4] /populous and affluent/"]],["富士山",["Fu4 shi4 Shan1] /Mt. Fuji, Japan/"]],["密送",["mi4 song4] /Bcc (for email)/Blind carbon copy (for email)/"]],["密歇根",["Mi4 xie1 gen1] /Michigan, US state/"]],["密文",["mi4 wen2] /coded text/cypher/"]],["密排",["mi4 pai2] /leading (between lines of type)/"]],["密帐",["mi4 zhang4] /secret account (e.g. bank account)/"]],["密封",["mi4 feng1] /to seal up/"]],["寄养",["ji4 yang3] /to place in the care of sb (a child, pet etc)/to foster/to board out/"]],["寄生虫",["ji4 sheng1 chong2] /parasite (biology)/(fig.) freeloader/"]],["寄子",["ji4 zi3] /foster son/"]],["寄予",["ji4 yu3] /to place (hope, importance etc) on/to express/to show/to give/"]],["寂寥",["ji4 liao2] /lonely/still/desolate/(classical)/"]],["宿雾",["Su4 wu4] /Cebu, a province (and a city) in the Philippines (Tw)/"]],["宿县地区",["Su4 xian4 di4 qu1] /Suxian county, Anhui/"]],["宿怨",["su4 yuan4] /an old grudge/old scores to settle/"]],["宿务",["Su4 wu4] /Cebu (province in the Philippines)/"]],["宿世",["su4 shi4] /previous life/"]],["寇",["kou4] /old variant of 寇[kou4]/","kou4] /to invade/to plunder/bandit/foe/enemy/"]],["容颜",["rong2 yan2] /mien/complexion/"]],["家贫如洗",["jia1 pin2 ru2 xi3] /extreme poverty (idiom); destitute/penniless/poor as church mice/"]],["家蚕",["jia1 can2] /the common silkworm (Bombyx mori)/"]],["家给人足",["jia1 ji3 ren2 zu2] /lit. each household provided for, enough for the individual (idiom); comfortably off/"]],["家禽",["jia1 qin2] /poultry/domestic fowl/"]],["家破人亡",["jia1 po4 ren2 wang2] /family bankrupt and the people dead (idiom); ruined and orphaned/destitute and homeless/"]],["家的",["jia1 de5] /(old) wife/"]],["家母",["jia1 mu3] /(polite) my mother/"]],["家族树",["jia1 zu2 shu4] /a family tree/"]],["家族",["jia1 zu2] /family/clan/"]],["家政员",["jia1 zheng4 yuan2] /housekeeping staff/"]],["家庭教师",["jia1 ting2 jiao4 shi1] /tutor/"]],["家常",["jia1 chang2] /the daily life of a family/"]],["家姑",["jia1 gu1] /(polite) father's sisters/"]],["家园",["jia1 yuan2] /home/homeland/"]],["害人不浅",["hai4 ren2 bu4 qian3] /to cause a lot of trouble/to inflict much suffering/"]],["宰牲节",["Zai3 sheng1 jie2] /see 古爾邦節|古尔邦节[Gu3 er3 bang1 jie2]/"]],["宰人",["zai3 ren2] /to overcharge/to rip sb off/"]],["宫爆鸡丁",["gong1 bao4 ji1 ding1] /gong bao chicken/spicy diced chicken/"]],["宫本",["Gong1 ben3] /Miyamoto (Japanese surname)/"]],["宩",["shi3] /old variant of 屎[shi3]/"]],["宦海",["huan4 hai3] /officialdom/bureaucracy/"]],["室友",["shi4 you3] /roommate/"]],["宣誓就职",["xuan1 shi4 jiu4 zhi2] /to swear the oath of office/"]],["宣恩",["Xuan1 en1] /Xuanen county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["宣威",["Xuan1 wei1] /Xuanwei county level city in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["宜兴市",["Yi2 xing1 shi4] /Yixing county level city in Wuxi 無錫|无锡[Wu2 xi1], Jiangsu/"]],["宜山县",["Yi2 shan1 xian4] /former Yishan county, now called Yizhou 宜州[Yi2 zhou1] in Hechi 河池[He2 chi2], Guangxi/"]],["宜",["Yi2] /surname Yi/","yi2] /proper/should/suitable/appropriate/"]],["定然",["ding4 ran2] /certainly/of course/"]],["定海区",["Ding4 hai3 qu1] /Dinghai district of Zhoushan city 舟山市[Zhou1 shan1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["定标器",["ding4 biao1 qi4] /scaler/"]],["定情",["ding4 qing2] /to exchange love tokens or vows/to pledge one's love/to get engaged/"]],["定性",["ding4 xing4] /to determine the nature (usually of error or crime)/to determine chemical composition/qualitative/fixed/"]],["定律",["ding4 lu:4] /scientific law/"]],["定州市",["Ding4 zhou1 shi4] /Dingzhou county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["定南县",["Ding4 nan2 xian4] /Dingnan county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["官费",["guan1 fei4] /government funded/paid by state stipend/"]],["官渡区",["Guan1 du4 qu1] /Guandu district of Kunming city 昆明市[Kun1 ming2 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["官渡",["Guan1 du4] /Guandu district of Kunming city 昆明市[Kun1 ming2 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["官客",["guan1 ke4] /male guest at party/"]],["官僚习气",["guan1 liao2 xi2 qi4] /(derog.) bureaucracy/red tape/"]],["官僚主义",["guan1 liao2 zhu3 yi4] /bureaucracy/"]],["宗圣侯",["Zong1 sheng4 hou2] /hereditary title bestowed on Confucius' descendants/"]],["宕机",["dang4 ji1] /to crash (of a computer)/Taiwanese term for 當機|当机[dang4 ji1]/"]],["宏观经济",["hong2 guan1 jing1 ji4] /macroeconomic/"]],["宏碁",["Hong2 qi2] /Acer, Taiwanese PC company/"]],["完形测验",["wan2 xing2 ce4 yan4] /Gestalt test/"]],["宋祖英",["Song4 Zu3 ying1] /Song Zuying (1966-), Chinese folk music singer/"]],["宋书",["Song4 shu1] /History of Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋[Nan2 chao2 Song4] or Liu Song 劉宋|刘宋[Liu2 Song4], sixth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Shen Yue 沈約|沈约[Shen2 Yue4] in 488 during Liang of the Southern Dynasties 南朝梁[Nan2 chao2 Liang2], 100 scrolls/(not to be confused with 宋史[Song4 shi3])/"]],["宋徽宗",["Song4 Hui1 zong1] /Emperor Huizong (Song Dynasty)/"]],["宋",["Song4] /surname Song/the Song dynasty (960-1279)/also Song of the Southern dynasties 南朝宋 (420-479)/"]],["安养",["an1 yang3] /to foster/to provide care (esp. for the elderly)/"]],["安顿",["an1 dun4] /to find a place for/to help settle down/to arrange for/undisturbed/peaceful/"]],["安闲舒适",["an1 xian2 shu1 shi4] /leisurely and free (idiom); carefree and at ease/"]],["安西",["An1 xi1] /Anxi county, former name of Guazhou county 瓜州縣|瓜州县[Gua1 zhou1 xian4] in Jiuquan 酒泉[Jiu3 quan2], Gansu/"]],["安华",["an1 hua2] /Anwar/"]],["安稳",["an1 wen3] /smooth and steady/"]],["安生",["an1 sheng1] /peaceful/restful/quiet/still/"]],["安枕",["an1 zhen3] /to sleep soundly/(fig.) to rest easy/to be free of worries/"]],["安放",["an1 fang4] /to lay/to place/to put in a certain place/"]],["安息香脂",["an1 xi1 xiang1 zhi1] /benzoinum/benzoin resin (used in TCM)/"]],["安徽中医学院",["An1 hui1 Zhong1 yi1 Xue2 yuan4] /Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine/"]],["安得拉邦",["An1 de2 la1 bang1] /Andhra Pradesh or Andhra State in southeast India/"]],["安徒生",["An1 tu2 sheng1] /Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875)/"]],["安康地区",["An1 kang1 di4 qu1] /Ankang prefecture, Shaanxi/"]],["安家立业",["an1 jia1 li4 ye4] /stable household, established profession (idiom); settled and comfortably off/"]],["安定",["An1 ding4] /Anting township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/","an1 ding4] /stable/quiet/settled/stabilize/maintain/stabilized/calm and orderly/"]],["安娜·卡列尼娜",["An1 na4 · Ka3 lie4 ni2 na4] /Anna Karenina, novel by Leo Tolstoy 列夫·托爾斯泰|列夫·托尔斯泰[Lie4 fu1 · Tuo1 er3 si1 tai4]/"]],["安如泰山",["an1 ru2 Tai4 Shan1] /as secure as Mount Taishan/as solid as a rock/"]],["安培表",["an1 pei2 biao3] /ammeter/"]],["安吉",["An1 ji2] /Anji county in Huzhou 湖州[Hu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["安全壳",["an1 quan2 ke2] /containment vessel/"]],["安全措施",["an1 quan2 cuo4 shi1] /safety feature/security measure/"]],["安全帽",["an1 quan2 mao4] /safety helmet/CL:隻|只[zhi1],頂|顶[ding3]/"]],["守斋",["shou3 zhai1] /to fast/"]],["守灵",["shou3 ling2] /to keep watch beside a coffin/"]],["守身",["shou3 shen1] /to keep oneself pure/to preserve one's integrity/to remain chaste/"]],["守约",["shou3 yue1] /to keep an appointment/to keep one's word/"]],["守敌",["shou3 di2] /enemy defense/enemy garrison/"]],["学子",["xue2 zi3] /(literary) student/scholar/"]],["学园",["xue2 yuan2] /academy/campus/"]],["学名",["xue2 ming2] /scientific name/Latin name (of plant or animal)/(according to an old system of nomenclature) on entering school life, a formal personal name given to new students/"]],["孭",["mie1] /to carry on the back or shoulders (Cantonese)/"]],["孙坚",["Sun1 Jian1] /Sun Jian (155-191), famous general at end of Han dynasty, forerunner of the southern kingdom of Wu of the Three Kingdoms/"]],["孙中山",["Sun1 Zhong1 shan1] /Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨|国民党/same as 孫逸仙|孙逸仙/"]],["孤零零",["gu1 ling2 ling2] /lone/isolated and without help/all alone/solitary/"]],["孤雌生殖",["gu1 ci2 sheng1 zhi2] /parthenogenesis (biol. a female reproducing without fertilization)/"]],["孤身",["gu1 shen1] /alone/lonely/"]],["孤男寡女",["gu1 nan2 gua3 nu:3] /a single man and a single woman/bachelors/a man and a woman together (typically in a secluded setting)/"]],["孤注一掷",["gu1 zhu4 yi1 zhi4] /to stake all on one throw/"]],["季节性",["ji4 jie2 xing4] /seasonal/"]],["季报",["ji4 bao4] /quarterly report/"]],["孝义市",["Xiao4 yi4 shi4] /Xiaoyi county level city in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["孝悌",["xiao4 ti4] /filial piety and fraternal duty/"]],["孜孜以求",["zi1 zi1 yi3 qiu2] /diligent and tireless (idiom)/"]],["存档",["cun2 dang4] /to file/to save a file (computer)/saved data (for a video game etc)/"]],["存储",["cun2 chu3] /to store up/to stockpile/(computer) to save/to store/memory/storage/"]],["字体",["zi4 ti3] /calligraphic style/typeface/font/"]],["字节数",["zi4 jie2 shu4] /byte count/"]],["字母",["zi4 mu3] /letter (of the alphabet)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["字正腔圆",["zi4 zheng4 qiang1 yuan2] /(of singing or speaking) very articulate pronunciation and vocalizing/"]],["孕产",["yun4 chan3] /pregnancy and childbirth/obstetrics and gynecology/"]],["子音",["zi3 yin1] /consonant/"]],["孏",["lan3] /old variant of 懶|懒[lan3]/"]],["婶婶",["shen3 shen5] /wife of father's younger brother/aunt/"]],["嫪毐",["Lao4 Ai3] /Lao Ai (-238 BC), man of Qin famous for his giant penis/in fiction, bogus eunuch and the consort of king Ying Zheng's mother lady Zhao/"]],["嫩苗",["nen4 miao2] /seedling/soft shoots/sprout/"]],["嫦",["chang2] /a legendary beauty who flew to the moon/the lady in the moon/"]],["嫙",["xuan2] /beautiful/fine/"]],["嫖宿",["piao2 su4] /to spend the night at a brothel/"]],["嫖妓",["piao2 ji4] /to visit a prostitute/"]],["嫉恨",["ji2 hen4] /to hate out of jealousy/to resent/"]],["嫈",["ying1] /attentively/carefully/"]],["嫁娶",["jia4 qu3] /marriage/"]],["妈妈",["ma1 ma5] /mama/mommy/mother/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["妈咪",["ma1 mi5] /mommy (loanword)/"]],["媪",["ao3] /old woman/"]],["媻",["pan2] /to move/"]],["媳妇熬成婆",["xi2 fu4 ao2 cheng2 po2] /lit. even a submissive daughter-in-law will one day become a domineering mother-in-law (idiom)/fig. the oppressed will become the oppressor/what goes around comes around/"]],["娲",["Wa1] /surname Wa/sister of legendary emperor Fu Xi 伏羲/"]],["媚词",["mei4 ci2] /flattery/"]],["媚惑",["mei4 huo4] /to charm/to bewitch/"]],["婺女",["wu4 nu:3] /(name of a constellation)/"]],["婮",["ju1] /(used in female names)/"]],["妇女节",["Fu4 nu:3 jie2] /International Women's Day (March 8)/"]],["婚期",["hun1 qi1] /wedding day/"]],["婚前财产公证",["hun1 qian2 cai2 chan3 gong1 zheng4] /prenuptial agreement/dowry contract/"]],["婐",["wo3] /maid/"]],["娶妻",["qu3 qi1] /to take a wife/to get married (man)/"]],["娘胎",["niang2 tai1] /womb/"]],["娘惹",["Niang2 re3] /Nyonya/see 峇峇娘惹[Ba1 ba1 Niang2 re3]/"]],["娘子",["niang2 zi3] /(dialect) form of address for one's wife/polite form of address for a woman/"]],["娘娘腔",["niang2 niang5 qiang1] /sissy/effeminate/"]],["娃子",["wa2 zi5] /baby/small child/(arch.) slave among ethnic minorities/"]],["娃",["wa2] /baby/doll/"]],["威猛",["wei1 meng3] /bold and powerful/"]],["威廉·福克纳",["Wei1 lian2 · Fu2 ke4 na4] /William Faulkner (1897-1962), American novelist and poet/"]],["威利",["Wei1 li4] /Wylie (name)/Turrell Wylie, originator of the Wylie transcription of Tibetan script/"]],["威信扫地",["wei1 xin4 sao3 di4] /to lose every scrap of reputation/"]],["威信",["Wei1 xin4] /Weixin county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/","wei1 xin4] /prestige/reputation/trust/credit with the people/"]],["姣",["Jiao1] /surname Jiao/","jiao1] /cunning/pretty/"]],["姚安县",["Yao2 An1 xian4] /Yao'an county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["姘夫",["pin1 fu1] /lover (of a woman)/illicit partner/paramour/"]],["始新纪",["shi3 xin1 ji4] /Eocene (geological epoch from 55m-34m years ago)/"]],["姅",["ban4] /menstruation/"]],["妸",["e1] /(used in female given names)/variant of 婀[e1]/"]],["妚",["pei1] /variant of 胚[pei1]/embryo/"]],["妉",["dan1] /old variant of 媅[dan1]/"]],["妄动",["wang4 dong4] /to rush indiscriminately into action/"]],["如泣如诉",["ru2 qi4 ru2 su4] /lit. as if weeping and complaining (idiom)/fig. mournful (music or singing)/"]],["如法炮制",["ru2 fa3 pao2 zhi4] /lit. to follow the recipe (idiom)/fig. to follow a set pattern/"]],["如同",["ru2 tong2] /like/as/"]],["好玩儿",["hao3 wan2 r5] /interesting/delightful/amusing/"]],["好好先生",["hao3 hao3 xian1 sheng5] /Mr Goody-goody/yes-man (sb who agrees with anything)/"]],["好大喜功",["hao4 da4 xi3 gong1] /to rejoice in grandiose deeds/to strive to achieve extraordinary things/"]],["好喝",["hao3 he1] /tasty (drinks)/"]],["好不好",["hao3 bu5 hao3] /(coll.) all right?/OK?/"]],["奸宄",["jian1 gui3] /evildoer/malefactor/"]],["奶汤",["nai3 tang1] /white broth, or milky broth: an unctuous, milky white pork broth of Chinese cuisine/"]],["女舍监",["nu:3 she4 jian1] /matron/"]],["女皇大学",["Nu:3 huang2 Da4 xue2] /Queen's University (Belfast)/"]],["女犯",["nu:3 fan4] /female offender in imperial China (old)/"]],["女朋友",["nu:3 peng2 you5] /girlfriend/"]],["奫",["yun1] /deep and broad (expanse of water)/abyss/"]],["夺冠",["duo2 guan4] /to seize the crown/fig. to win a championship/to win gold medal/"]],["奥马尔",["Ao4 ma3 er3] /Omar (Arabic name)/"]],["奥马哈",["Ao4 ma3 ha1] /Omaha/"]],["奥运会",["Ao4 yun4 hui4] /abbr. for 奧林匹克運動會|奥林匹克运动会/Olympic Games/the Olympics/"]],["奥兰多",["Ao4 lan2 duo1] /Orlando/"]],["奥卢",["Ao4 lu2] /Oulu (city in Finland)/"]],["奥尔良",["Ao4 er3 liang2] /Orléans/"]],["奠都",["dian4 du1] /to determine the position of the capital/to found a capital/"]],["套马杆",["tao4 ma3 gan3] /lasso on long wooden pole/"]],["套娃",["tao4 wa2] /matryoshka (Russian nested doll)/"]],["套儿",["tao4 r5] /(coll.) loop of rope/noose/scheme/ploy/condom/"]],["契诃夫",["Qi4 he1 fu1] /Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (1860-1904), Russian writer famous for his short stories and plays/"]],["契机",["qi4 ji1] /opportunity/turning point/juncture/"]],["奉养",["feng4 yang3] /to look after (elderly parents)/to serve/to support/"]],["奉承",["feng4 cheng5] /to fawn on/to flatter/to ingratiate oneself/flattery/"]],["奈曼旗",["Nai4 man4 qi2] /Naiman banner or Naiman khoshuu in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["奇谈怪论",["qi2 tan2 guai4 lun4] /strange tales and absurd arguments (idiom)/unreasonable remarks/"]],["奇花异草",["qi2 hua1 yi4 cao3] /very rarely seen, unusual (idiom)/"]],["奇瓦瓦",["Qi2 wa3 wa3] /Chihuahua, Mexico/"]],["奇函数",["ji1 han2 shu4] /odd function (math.)/"]],["夹道",["jia1 dao4] /a narrow street (lined with walls)/to line the street/"]],["夹袄",["jia2 ao3] /lined jacket/double layered jacket/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["失物招领",["shi1 wu4 zhao1 ling3] /lost-and-found/"]],["失火",["shi1 huo3] /to catch fire/on fire/fire (alarm)/"]],["失败是成功之母",["shi1 bai4 shi4 cheng2 gong1 zhi1 mu3] /Failure is the mother of success./"]],["失之毫厘，差以千里",["shi1 zhi1 hao2 li2 , cha4 yi3 qian1 li3] /a tiny lapse can lead to a huge mistake (idiom); a minor discrepancy leading to enormous losses/"]],["夯",["ben4] /variant of 笨[ben4]/","hang1] /to tamp/(slang) popular/hot/"]],["夫役",["fu1 yi4] /corvee/laborer/"]],["夫子自道",["Fu1 zi3 zi4 dao4] /appearing to be praising others while actually praising yourself/one's criticism of others exposes one's own faults/"]],["夫妻店",["fu1 qi1 dian4] /family-run shop/"]],["太阳黑子周",["tai4 yang2 hei1 zi3 zhou1] /sunspot cycle/"]],["太阳报",["Tai4 yang2 Bao4] /The Sun (the name of various newspapers, notably in the UK and in Hong Kong)/"]],["太石村",["tai4 shi2 cun1] /Taishi village (in Guangdong province)/"]],["太康",["Tai4 kang1] /Taikang county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["太平洋周边",["Tai4 ping2 Yang2 Zhou1 bian1] /variant of 太平洋週邊|太平洋周边[Tai4 ping2 Yang2 Zhou1 bian1], Pacific Rim/","Tai4 ping2 Yang2 Zhou1 bian1] /Pacific Rim/"]],["太学",["Tai4 xue2] /Imperial College of Supreme Learning, established in 124 BC, and the highest educational institute in ancient China until the Sui Dynasty/"]],["太和区",["Tai4 he2 qu1] /Taihe district of Jinzhou city 錦州市|锦州市, Liaoning/"]],["太史令",["tai4 shi3 ling4] /grand scribe (official position in many Chinese states up to the Han)/"]],["太公钓鱼，愿者上钩",["tai4 gong1 diao4 yu2 , yuan4 zhe3 shang4 gou1] /Jiang Ziya is fishing, if you want take the hook (idiom, refers to early sage 薑子牙|姜子牙 fishing with no bait and the hook above the water); to put one's head in the noose/"]],["天雨路滑",["tian1 yu4 lu4 hua2] /roads are slippery due to rain (idiom)/"]],["天真烂漫",["tian1 zhen1 lan4 man4] /innocent and unaffected/"]],["天玑",["tian1 ji1] /gamma Ursae Majoris in the Big Dipper/"]],["天理教",["Tian1 li3 jiao4] /Tenrikyo (Japanese religion)/"]],["天桥区",["Tian1 qiao2 qu1] /Tianqiao district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["天梯",["tian1 ti1] /stairway to heaven/high mountain road/tall ladder on a building or other large structure/space elevator/"]],["天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福",["tian1 you3 bu4 ce4 feng1 yun2 , ren2 you3 dan4 xi1 huo4 fu2] /fortune as unpredictable as the weather, every day may bring fortune or calamity (idiom); sth unexpected may happen at any moment/"]],["天佑吾人基业",["tian1 you4 wu2 ren2 ji1 ye4] /annuit coeptis/"]],["天低吴楚，眼空无物",["tian1 di1 Wu2 Chu3 , yan3 kong1 wu2 wu4] /the sky hangs low over the Yangtze, empty as far as the eye can see (idiom); nothing to see to the broad horizon/"]],["天主教",["Tian1 zhu3 jiao4] /Catholicism/"]],["天下没有不散的筵席",["tian1 xia4 mei2 you3 bu4 san4 de5 yan2 xi2] /all good things must come to an end (idiom)/"]],["大斋节",["da4 zhai1 jie2] /great fast/Christian lent/"]],["大惊小怪",["da4 jing1 xiao3 guai4] /to make a fuss about nothing (idiom)/"]],["大餐",["da4 can1] /great meal/banquet/"]],["大雅",["Da4 ya3] /Taya township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/","da4 ya3] /one of the three main divisions of the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经/"]],["大长今",["Da4 chang2 jin1] /Dae Chang Kum, a Korean Drama (GM)/"]],["大都市",["da4 du1 shi4] /metropolis/large city/megacity/"]],["大逆不道",["da4 ni4 bu4 dao4] /disgraceful (of behavior that is unfilial, rebellious or otherwise in grave breach of the norms of society)/"]],["大调",["da4 diao4] /major key (in music)/"]],["大角星",["Da4 jiao3 xing1] /Arcturus (brightest star in the constellation Boötes 牧夫座[Mu4 fu1 zuo4])/"]],["大西庇阿",["Da4 xi1 bi4 a1] /Scipio Africanus (235-183 BC), Roman general and statesman/"]],["大藏经",["da4 zang4 jing1] /Tripitaka Koreana, Buddhist scriptures carved on 81,340 wooden tablets and housed in Haeinsa 海印寺[Hai3 yin4 si4] in South Gyeongsang province of South Korea/"]],["大茴香子",["da4 hui2 xiang1 zi5] /aniseed/"]],["大般涅盘经",["da4 ban1 Nie4 pan2 jing1] /Nirvana sutra/"]],["大老粗",["da4 lao3 cu1] /uncooth fellow/rustic/"]],["大纲",["da4 gang1] /synopsis/outline/program/leading principles/"]],["大石桥市",["Da4 shi2 qiao2 shi4] /Great stone bridge or Dashiqiao county level city in Yingkou 營口|营口, Liaoning/"]],["大石桥",["Da4 shi2 qiao2] /Great stone bridge or Dashiqiao county level city in Yingkou 營口|营口, Liaoning/"]],["大白鹭",["da4 bai2 lu4] /(bird species of China) great egret (Ardea alba)/"]],["大理岩",["da4 li3 yan2] /marble/"]],["大乌鸦",["da4 wu1 ya1] /a raven/"]],["大润发",["Da4 run4 fa1] /RT Mart (supermarket chain)/"]],["大渡河",["Da4 du4 He2] /Dadu River in Sichuan/"]],["大清帝国",["Da4 Qing1 Di4 guo2] /the (great) Ch'ing or Qing dynasty (1644-1911)/Qing Empire/"]],["大洋",["da4 yang2] /oceans/silver yuan/"]],["大河",["da4 he2] /large river (esp the Yellow River)/"]],["大江健三郎",["Da4 jiang1 Jian4 san1 lang2] /Oe Kenzaburo (1935-) Japanese novelist and 1994 Nobel laureate/"]],["大柴旦镇",["Da4 chai2 dan4 zhen4] /Da Qaidam town in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["大方广佛华严经",["da4 fang1 guang3 Fo2 hua2 yan2 jing1] /Avatamsaka sutra of the Huayan school/also called Buddhavatamsaka-mahavaipulya Sutra, the Flower adornment sutra or the Garland sutra/"]],["大方",["da4 fang1] /expert/scholar/mother earth/a type of green tea/","da4 fang5] /generous/magnanimous/stylish/in good taste/easy-mannered/natural and relaxed/"]],["大文蛤",["da4 wen2 ge2] /giant clam/geoduck (Panopea abrupta)/elephant trunk clam/same as 象拔蚌[xiang4 ba2 bang4]/"]],["大捕头",["da4 bu3 tou2] /head constable/"]],["大括弧",["da4 kuo4 hu2] /square brackets/"]],["大抵",["da4 di3] /generally speaking/by and large/for the most part/"]],["大意",["da4 yi4] /general idea/main idea/","da4 yi5] /careless/"]],["大惑不解",["da4 huo4 bu4 jie3] /to be at a loss (idiom)/"]],["大厦",["da4 sha4] /(used in the names of grand buildings such as 百老匯大廈|百老汇大厦 Broadway Mansions (in Shanghai) or 帝國大廈|帝国大厦 Empire State Building etc)/"]],["大山雀",["da4 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) great tit (Parus major)/"]],["大屠杀事件",["da4 tu2 sha1 shi4 jian4] /massacre/Holocaust/"]],["大小便",["da4 xiao3 bian4] /using the toilet/urination and defecation/"]],["大小",["da4 xiao3] /dimension/magnitude/size/measurement/large and small/at any rate/adults and children/consideration of seniority/"]],["大富翁",["Da4 fu4 weng1] /Monopoly (game)/known as 地產大亨|地产大亨[Di4 chan3 Da4 heng1] in Taiwan/"]],["大安市",["Da4 an1 shi4] /Da'an county level city in Baicheng 白城, Jilin/"]],["大媒",["da4 mei2] /matchmaker/"]],["大型",["da4 xing2] /large/large-scale/"]],["大圆圈",["da4 yuan2 quan1] /great circle (in spherical geometry)/"]],["大同县",["Da4 tong2 xian4] /Datong county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["大剌剌",["da4 la4 la4] /pompous/with a swagger/casual/"]],["大使馆",["da4 shi3 guan3] /embassy/CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["大伙儿",["da4 huo3 r5] /erhua variant of 大伙[da4 huo3]/"]],["大亚湾",["Da4 ya4 wan1] /Daya Bay/"]],["大久保利通",["Da4 jiu3 bao3 Li4 tong1] /Oukubo Toshimichi (1830-1878), Japanese politician/"]],["夥颐",["huo3 yi2] /(literary) very many/wow! (an exclamation of surprise and admiration)/"]],["梦境",["meng4 jing4] /dreamland/"]],["够本",["gou4 ben3] /to break even/to get one's money's worth/"]],["夜鹰",["ye4 ying1] /nightjar (nocturnal bird in the family Caprimulgidae)/"]],["夜色苍茫",["ye4 se4 cang1 mang2] /gathering dusk/"]],["夜空",["ye4 kong1] /night sky/"]],["夜不成眠",["ye4 bu4 cheng2 mian2] /to be unable to sleep at night/"]],["多采",["duo1 cai3] /variant of 多彩[duo1 cai3]/"]],["多舛",["duo1 chuan3] /full of trouble and misfortune (usu. referring to sb's life)/"]],["多育",["duo1 yu4] /prolific/bearing many offspring/"]],["多肉植物",["duo1 rou4 zhi2 wu4] /succulent (plant)/"]],["多义性",["duo1 yi4 xing4] /equivocality/"]],["多累",["duo1 lei4] /I have troubled you/"]],["多端中继器",["duo1 duan1 zhong1 ji4 qi4] /multiport repeater/"]],["多礼",["duo1 li3] /too polite/overcourteous/"]],["多疑",["duo1 yi2] /mistrustful/suspicious/paranoid/"]],["多用途",["duo1 yong4 tu2] /multi-purpose/"]],["多尔",["Duo1 er3] /Dole (name)/Bob Dole (1923-), US Republican politician, Kansas senator 1969-1996/"]],["多普勒效应",["Duo1 pu3 le4 xiao4 ying4] /the Doppler effect/"]],["多工化",["duo1 gong1 hua4] /to multiplex/"]],["多媒体",["duo1 mei2 ti3] /multimedia/"]],["多哥",["Duo1 ge1] /Togo/"]],["多力多滋",["Duo1 li4 duo1 zi1] /Doritos (brand of tortilla chips)/"]],["外部连接",["wai4 bu4 lian2 jie1] /external link/"]],["外衣",["wai4 yi1] /outer clothing/semblance/appearance/"]],["外积",["wai4 ji1] /exterior product/the cross product of two vectors/"]],["外甥女",["wai4 sheng5 nu:3] /sister's daughter/wife's sibling's daughter/"]],["外甥",["wai4 sheng1] /sister's son/wife's sibling's son/"]],["外墙",["wai4 qiang2] /facade/external wall/"]],["外星",["wai4 xing1] /alien/extraterrestrial/"]],["外快",["wai4 kuai4] /extra income/"]],["外径",["wai4 jing4] /external diameter (including thickness of the wall)/"]],["外形",["wai4 xing2] /figure/shape/external form/contour/"]],["外国资本",["wai4 guo2 zi1 ben3] /foreign capital/"]],["外务",["wai4 wu4] /foreign affairs/"]],["外债",["wai4 zhai4] /foreign debt/"]],["外交政策",["wai4 jiao1 zheng4 ce4] /foreign policy/"]],["外交",["wai4 jiao1] /diplomacy/diplomatic/foreign affairs/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["外事",["wai4 shi4] /foreign affairs/"]],["夏黄公",["Xia4 Huang2 gong1] /Xia Huanggong also known as Huang Shigong 黃石公|黄石公[Huang2 Shi2 gong1] (dates of birth and death uncertain), Daoist hermit of the Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] and purported author of ”Three Strategies of Huang Shigong” 黃石公三略|黄石公三略[Huang2 Shi2 gong1 San1 lu:e4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/"]],["夏河",["Xia4 he2] /Xiahe county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu, formerly Amdo province of Tibet/"]],["夀",["shou4] /old variant of 壽|寿[shou4]/"]],["寿衣",["shou4 yi1] /burial clothes/"]],["寿材",["shou4 cai2] /coffin/"]],["寿司",["shou4 si1] /sushi/"]],["婿",["xu4] /variant of 婿[xu4]/","xu4] /son-in-law/husband/"]],["壮族",["Zhuang4 zu2] /Zhuang ethnic group of Guangxi, the PRC's second most numerous ethnic group/"]],["壬辰",["ren2 chen2] /twenty-ninth year I5 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2012 or 2072/"]],["壤土",["rang3 tu3] /loam/"]],["壤",["rang3] /soil/earth/"]],["坏死",["huai4 si3] /necrosis/"]],["坏东西",["huai4 dong1 xi5] /bastard/scoundrel/rogue/"]],["坏分子",["huai4 fen4 zi3] /bad element/bad egg/"]],["压垮",["ya1 kua3] /to cause sth to collapse under the weight/(fig.) to overwhelm/"]],["压力锅",["ya1 li4 guo1] /pressure cooker/"]],["压倒",["ya1 dao3] /to overwhelm/to overpower/overwhelming/"]],["壆",["bo2] /mounded row of soil (in which crops are planted)/"]],["壁垒一新",["bi4 lei3 yi1 xin1] /to have one's defenses in good order (idiom)/"]],["壁垒",["bi4 lei3] /rampart/barrier/"]],["垦丁",["Ken3 ding1] /Kenting Town, at tourist resort in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], south Taiwan/"]],["坟山",["fen2 shan1] /hill cemetery/graveyard/grave/grave mound/low wall at the back of a traditional tomb/"]],["墨西哥湾",["Mo4 xi1 ge1 Wan1] /Gulf of Mexico/"]],["墨索里尼",["Mo4 suo3 li3 ni2] /Benito Mussolini (1883-1945), Italian fascist dictator, \"Il Duce\", president 1922-1943/"]],["墨竹工卡县",["Mo4 zhu2 gong1 ka3 xian4] /Maizhokunggar county, Tibetan: Mal gro gung dkar rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["墨匣",["mo4 xia2] /ink cartridge/"]],["墨",["Mo4] /surname Mo/abbr. for 墨西哥[Mo4 xi1 ge1], Mexico/","mo4] /ink stick/China ink/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/corporal punishment consisting of tattooing characters on the victim's forehead/"]],["增防",["zeng1 fang2] /to reinforce defenses/"]],["增值",["zeng1 zhi2] /to appreciate (financially)/to increase in value/value-added (accountancy)/"]],["坠",["zhui4] /to fall/to drop/to weigh down/"]],["墓地",["mu4 di4] /cemetery/graveyard/"]],["垫底儿",["dian4 di3 r5] /foundation layer/underlay/fig. to lay foundations/to snack/"]],["塽",["shuang3] /elevated prominent ground/"]],["尘肺",["chen2 fei4] /pneumoconiosis/"]],["尘暴",["chen2 bao4] /dust devil/"]],["塬",["yuan2] /plateau, esp. Loess Plateau of northwest China 黃土高原|黄土高原[Huang2 tu3 Gao1 yuan2]/"]],["塞舌尔",["Sai4 she2 er3] /the Seychelles/"]],["塞耳",["sai1 er3] /earplug/earwax/"]],["塞哥维亚",["Se4 ge1 wei2 ya4] /Segovia, Spain/"]],["涂层",["tu2 ceng2] /protective layer/coating/"]],["涂",["tu2] /to apply (paint etc)/to smear/to daub/to blot out/to scribble/to scrawl/(literary) mud/street/","Tu2] /surname Tu/","tu2] /variant of 途[tu2]/"]],["塔州",["Ta3 Zhou1] /Tasmania (abbr. for 塔斯曼尼亞州|塔斯曼尼亚州)/"]],["塔吊",["ta3 diao4] /tower crane/"]],["塔公寺",["Ta3 gong1 si4] /Lhagang temple in Dartsendo county 康定縣|康定县[Kang1 ding4 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["塌台",["ta1 tai2] /to collapse/"]],["塌架",["ta1 jia4] /to collapse/to come to grief/"]],["塌方",["ta1 fang1] /to cave in/to collapse/landslide/"]],["场记板",["chang3 ji4 ban3] /clapper board/"]],["报录人",["bao4 lu4 ren2] /bearer of good news (esp. announcing success in imperial examinations)/"]],["报警",["bao4 jing3] /to sound an alarm/to report sth to the police/"]],["报纸",["bao4 zhi3] /newspaper/newsprint/CL:份[fen4],期[qi1],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["报税表",["bao4 shui4 biao3] /a tax return/a tax declaration form/"]],["报税单",["bao4 shui4 dan1] /to declare to customs or to the taxman/"]],["报恩",["bao4 en1] /to pay a debt of gratitude/to repay a kindness/"]],["报刊",["bao4 kan1] /newspapers and periodicals/the press/"]],["堰",["yan4] /weir/"]],["堤防",["di1 fang2] /dike/embankment/levee/"]],["堆垒",["dui1 lei3] /to pile up/accumulative/"]],["坚持下去",["jian1 chi2 xia4 qu4] /to press on/"]],["坚信礼",["jian1 xin4 li3] /confirmation (Christian ceremony)/"]],["基甸",["Ji1 dian4] /Gideon (name, from Judges 6:11-ffoll.)/also written 吉迪恩/"]],["基业",["ji1 ye4] /foundation/base/family estate/"]],["基本定理",["ji1 ben3 ding4 li3] /fundamental theorem/"]],["基改",["ji1 gai3] /genetic modification (GM)/abbr. for 基因改造[ji1 yin1 gai3 zao4]/"]],["基拉韦厄",["Ji1 la1 wei2 e4] /Kilauea, Hawaii, the world's most active volcano/"]],["基情",["ji1 qing2] /(slang) bromance/gay love/"]],["基希讷乌",["Ji1 xi1 ne4 wu1] /Chişinău or Chisinau, capital of Moldova/"]],["基尼系数",["Ji1 ni2 xi4 shu4] /Gini coefficient (a measure of statistical dispersion)/"]],["基因染色体异常",["ji1 yin1 ran3 se4 ti3 yi4 chang2] /genetic chromosome abnormality/"]],["基因库",["ji1 yin1 ku4] /gene bank/"]],["基",["ji1] /base/foundation/basic/radical (chemistry)/(slang) gay/"]],["培果",["bei4 guo3] /variant of 貝果|贝果[bei4 guo3]/"]],["培亚",["Pei2 ya4] /Praia, capital of Cape Verde (Tw)/"]],["执教",["zhi2 jiao4] /to teach/to be a teacher/to train/to coach/"]],["执政党",["zhi2 zheng4 dang3] /ruling party/the party in power/"]],["执导",["zhi2 dao3] /to direct (a film, play etc)/"]],["执事",["zhi2 shi4] /to perform one's job/attendant/job/duties/(respectful appellation for the addressee) you/your Excellency/(Church) deacon/","zhi2 shi5] /paraphernalia of a guard of honor/"]],["垭",["ya1] /(dialect) strip of land between hills/used in place names/also pr. [ya4]/"]],["埠头",["bu4 tou2] /wharf/pier/"]],["域多利皇后",["Yu4 duo1 li4 huang2 hou4] /Queen Victoria (1819-1901), reigned 1837-1901/"]],["城阳区",["Cheng2 yang2 qu1] /Chengyang district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["城镇化水平",["cheng2 zhen4 hua4 shui3 ping2] /urbanization level (of a city or town)/"]],["埋首",["mai2 shou3] /to immerse oneself in (one's work, studies etc)/"]],["埋线",["mai2 xian4] /sunken cord (used in bookbinding)/"]],["埋汰",["mai2 tai5] /(dialect) dirty/to mock sb/"]],["埋",["mai2] /to bury/","man2] /to blame/"]],["埃森纳赫",["Ai1 sen1 na4 he4] /Eisenach (German city)/"]],["埃奥罗斯",["Ai1 ao4 luo2 si1] /Aeolus, Greek God of winds/"]],["埃博拉病毒",["Ai1 bo2 la1 bing4 du2] /Ebola virus/"]],["埃克托",["Ai1 ke4 tuo1] /Hector (name)/"]],["垾",["han4] /small dike/"]],["垛口",["duo3 kou3] /crenel/"]],["垃圾",["la1 ji1] /trash/refuse/garbage/(coll.) of poor quality/Taiwan pr. [le4 se4]/"]],["垂头丧气",["chui2 tou2 sang4 qi4] /hanging one's head dispiritedly (idiom); dejected/crestfallen/"]],["垂老",["chui2 lao3] /approaching old age/"]],["垂直线",["chui2 zhi2 xian4] /vertical line/"]],["垂直尾翼",["chui2 zhi2 wei3 yi4] /(aviation) tailfin/vertical stabilizer/"]],["垂下",["chui2 xia4] /to hang down/"]],["坱",["yang3] /fine dust/plentiful/vast/"]],["坨儿",["tuo2 r5] /classifier for lumps of soft things (colloquial)/"]],["坦克",["tan3 ke4] /tank (military vehicle) (loanword)/"]],["坡路",["po1 lu4] /sloping road/hill road/"]],["坡垒",["po1 lei3] /Hainan hopea (Hopea hainanensis) (botany)/"]],["坡国",["Po1 guo2] /(coll.) Singapore/"]],["坓",["jing3] /variant of 阱[jing3]/"]],["坑骗",["keng1 pian4] /to cheat/to swindle/"]],["坐牢",["zuo4 lao2] /to be imprisoned/"]],["坐厕",["zuo4 ce4] /seating toilet/"]],["坎特伯雷",["Kan3 te4 bo2 lei2] /Canterbury/"]],["坊间传言",["fang1 jian1 chuan2 yan2] /rumors/the word on the street/"]],["均线",["jun1 xian4] /graph of average values/"]],["坂",["ban3] /variant of 阪[ban3]/"]],["地面",["di4 mian4] /floor/ground/surface/"]],["地震学家",["di4 zhen4 xue2 jia1] /seismologist/earthquake scientist/"]],["地质年代表",["di4 zhi4 nian2 dai4 biao3] /geological time scale/"]],["地貌",["di4 mao4] /relief/landform (geology)/"]],["地窨子",["di4 yin4 zi5] /cellar/"]],["地盘",["di4 pan2] /domain/territory under one's control/foundation of a building/base of operations/crust of earth/"]],["地球化学",["di4 qiu2 hua4 xue2] /geochemistry/"]],["地炉",["di4 lu2] /fire pit/"]],["地心",["di4 xin1] /the earth's core/geocentric/"]],["地垄",["di4 long3] /lines on ridges on ploughed field/"]],["地址",["di4 zhi3] /address/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["地史",["di4 shi3] /earth history/geological history/"]],["地上",["di4 shang5] /on the ground/on the floor/"]],["在途",["zai4 tu2] /in transit (of passengers, goods etc)/"]],["土鳖",["tu3 bie1] /ground beetle/(coll.) professional or entrepreneur who, unlike a 海歸|海归[hai3 gui1], has never studied overseas/(dialect) country bumpkin/"]],["土魠鱼",["tu3 tuo1 yu2] /see 馬鮫魚|马鲛鱼[ma3 jiao1 yu2]/"]],["土洋结合",["tu3 yang2 jie2 he2] /combining native and foreign methods (idiom); sophisticated and many-sided/"]],["土曜日",["Tu3 yao4 ri4] /Saturday (used in ancient Chinese astronomy)/"]],["土政策",["tu3 zheng4 ce4] /local policy/regional regulations/"]],["团年",["tuan2 nian2] /(of a family) to come together at lunar New Year's Eve/family reunion at New Year's/"]],["图灵奖",["Tu2 ling2 jiang3] /Turing Award/"]],["图钉",["tu2 ding1] /thumbtack/"]],["图纸",["tu2 zhi3] /blueprint/drawing/design plans/graph paper/"]],["图章",["tu2 zhang1] /stamp/seal/CL:方[fang1]/"]],["图瓦",["Tu2 wa3] /Tuva, a republic in south-central Siberia, Russia/"]],["图书馆",["tu2 shu1 guan3] /library/CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["圆环",["yuan2 huan2] /rotary/traffic circle/ring/"]],["圆寂",["yuan2 ji4] /death/to pass away (of Buddhist monks, nuns etc)/"]],["圆梦",["yuan2 meng4] /to interpret a dream/to realize one's dream/"]],["圆场",["yuan2 chang3] /to mediate/to broker a compromise/"]],["圆",["yuan2] /circle/round/circular/spherical/(of the moon) full/unit of Chinese currency (Yuan)/tactful/to justify/"]],["园丁",["yuan2 ding1] /gardener/"]],["围魏救赵",["wei2 Wei4 jiu4 Zhao4] /lit. to besiege 魏[Wei4] and rescue 趙|赵[Zhao4] (idiom)/fig. to relieve a besieged ally by attacking the home base of the besiegers/"]],["围场满族蒙古族自治县",["Wei2 chang3 Man3 zu2 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Weichang Manchu and Mongol autonomous county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["国音",["guo2 yin1] /official state pronunciation/"]],["国际社会",["guo2 ji4 she4 hui4] /the international community/"]],["国际外交",["guo2 ji4 wai4 jiao1] /foreign policy/"]],["国际人权标准",["guo2 ji4 ren2 quan2 biao1 zhun3] /international human rights norms/"]],["国花",["guo2 hua1] /national flower (emblem, e.g. peony 牡丹[mu3 dan1] in China)/"]],["国美",["Guo2 mei3] /Guo mei or Gome electronics chain/"]],["国立台北科技大学",["Guo2 li4 Tai2 bei3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /National Taipei University of Technology/"]],["国营",["guo2 ying2] /state-run (company etc)/nationalized/"]],["国民党",["Guo2 min2 dang3] /Guomindang or Kuomintang (KMT)/Nationalist Party/"]],["国民警卫队",["Guo2 min2 Jing3 wei4 dui4] /National Guard (United States)/"]],["国民生产总值",["guo2 min2 sheng1 chan3 zong3 zhi2] /gross national product (GNP)/"]],["国庆节",["Guo2 qing4 jie2] /PRC National Day (October 1st)/"]],["国家开发银行",["Guo2 jia1 Kai1 fa1 Yin2 hang2] /China Development Bank/"]],["国家航空公司",["guo2 jia1 hang2 kong1 gong1 si1] /flag carrier/"]],["国家监察委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Jian1 cha2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /National Supervision Commission of the PRC, anti-corruption agency established in 2018/"]],["国家文物局",["Guo2 jia1 Wen2 wu4 ju2] /PRC State Administration of Cultural Heritage (SACH)/"]],["国家政策",["guo2 jia1 zheng4 ce4] /state policy/"]],["国家元首",["guo2 jia1 yuan2 shou3] /head of state/"]],["国姓",["Guo2 xing4] /Guoxing or Kuohsing township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["国大",["Guo2 Da4] /abbr. for 國民大會|国民大会, National Assembly of the Republic of China (extant during various periods between 1913 and 2005)/abbr. for 新加坡國立大學|新加坡国立大学, National University of Singapore (NUS)/abbr. for 印度國民大會黨|印度国民大会党, Indian National Congress (INC)/abbr. for 馬來西亞印度國民大會黨|马来西亚印度国民大会党, Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC)/"]],["国外市场",["guo2 wai4 shi4 chang3] /foreign market/"]],["国外",["guo2 wai4] /abroad/external (affairs)/overseas/foreign/"]],["国君",["guo2 jun1] /monarch/"]],["国务长官",["guo2 wu4 zhang3 guan1] /secretary of state (esp. historical, or Japanese or Korean usage)/"]],["国内外",["guo2 nei4 wai4] /domestic and international/at home and abroad/"]],["圈地运动",["Quan1 di4 Yun4 dong4] /Enclosure Movement/"]],["囻",["guo2] /old variant of 國|国[guo2]/"]],["固有词",["gu4 you3 ci2] /native words (i.e. not derived from Chinese, in Korean and Japanese etc)/"]],["固有",["gu4 you3] /intrinsic to sth/inherent/native/"]],["因而",["yin1 er2] /therefore/as a result/thus/and as a result, .../"]],["因特网联通",["yin1 te4 wang3 lian2 tong1] /Internet connection/"]],["因子",["yin1 zi3] /factor/(genetic) trait/(math.) factor/divisor/"]],["回转",["hui2 zhuan3] /to rotate/to turn round/slalom/","hui2 zhuan3] /to revolve/to rotate/rotation/"]],["回声定位",["hui2 sheng1 ding4 wei4] /echolocation/"]],["回族",["Hui2 zu2] /Hui Islamic ethnic group living across China/"]],["回升",["hui2 sheng1] /to rise again after a fall/to pick up/rally (stock market etc)/"]],["回充",["hui2 chong1] /to recharge/"]],["回信",["hui2 xin4] /to reply/to write back/letter written in reply/CL:封[feng1]/"]],["回交",["hui2 jiao1] /backcrossing (i.e. hybridization with parent)/"]],["囝",["jian3] /child/","nan1] /variant of 囡[nan1]/"]],["四顾",["si4 gu4] /to look around/"]],["四面八方",["si4 mian4 ba1 fang1] /in all directions/all around/far and near/"]],["四轮定位",["si4 lun2 ding4 wei4] /wheel alignment (automobile maintenance)/"]],["四诊",["si4 zhen3] /(TCM) the four methods of diagnosis, namely 望診|望诊[wang4 zhen3] (observation), 聞診|闻诊[wen2 zhen3] (auscultation and olfaction), 問診|问诊[wen4 zhen3] (interrogation), 切診|切诊[qie4 zhen3] (pulse feeling and palpation)/"]],["四处",["si4 chu4] /all over the place/everywhere and all directions/"]],["四脚朝天",["si4 jiao3 chao2 tian1] /four legs facing the sky (idiom); flat on one's back/"]],["四碳糖",["si4 tan4 tang2] /tetrose (CH2O)4, monosaccharide with four carbon atoms/"]],["四海升平",["si4 hai3 sheng1 ping2] /lit. all four oceans are peaceful/worldwide peace (idiom)/"]],["四民",["si4 min2] /\"the four classes\" of ancient China, i.e. scholars, farmers, artisans, and merchants/"]],["四月份",["si4 yue4 fen4] /April/"]],["啰苏",["luo1 su1] /see 囉嗦|啰嗦[luo1 suo5]/"]],["严整",["yan2 zheng3] /(of troops) in neat formation/(fig.) orderly/"]],["嚎哭",["hao2 ku1] /to bawl/to cry/to wail/to howl/also written 號哭|号哭[hao2 ku1]/"]],["噶当派",["Ga2 dang1 pai4] /Bkar-dgam-pa sect of Tibetan Buddhism/"]],["噶拉",["ga2 la1] /(onom.)/same as 噶喇[ga2 la3]/"]],["喷砂",["pen1 sha1] /sandblasting/abrasive blasting/"]],["器具",["qi4 ju4] /implement/ware/"]],["器件",["qi4 jian4] /device/component/"]],["噔",["deng1] /(onom.) thud/thump/"]],["嘘",["xu1] /to exhale slowly/to hiss/hush!/"]],["啴缓",["chan3 huan3] /relaxed/unhurried/"]],["呒",["fu3] /perplexed/astonished/","m2] /dialectal equivalent of 沒有|没有[mei2 you3]/"]],["嘶",["si1] /hiss/neigh/Ss! (sound of air sucked between the teeth, indicating hesitation or thinking over)/"]],["嘴琴",["zui3 qin2] /Jew's harp/"]],["嘴快心直",["zui3 kuai4 xin1 zhi2] /outspoken and frank (idiom)/"]],["嘲讽",["chao2 feng3] /to sneer at/to ridicule/to taunt/"]],["叽叽嘎嘎",["ji1 ji1 ga2 ga2] /(onom.) giggling noise/"]],["嘥",["sai1] /to waste (Cantonese)/"]],["啯",["guo1] /sound of swallowing/croak/"]],["嘎嘎小姐",["Ga1 ga1 Xiao3 jie5] /Lady Gaga (1986-), US pop singer/"]],["啀",["ai2] /to growl (of dog)/to bare fangs/"]],["嘉黎县",["Jia1 li2 xian4] /Lhari county, Tibetan: Lha ri rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["嘉兴市",["Jia1 xing1 shi4] /Jiaxing prefecture-level city in Zhejiang/"]],["嘉禾",["Jia1 he2] /Jiahe county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["嘉应大学",["Jia1 ying1 Da4 xue2] /Jiaying University (Guangdong)/"]],["嘁嘁喳喳",["qi1 qi5 cha1 cha1] /chattering/"]],["嘀咕",["di2 gu5] /to mutter/to feel apprehensive/"]],["哔叽",["bi4 ji1] /serge (loanword)/"]],["唢呐",["suo3 na4] /suona, Chinese shawm (oboe), used in festivals and processions or for military purposes/also written 鎖吶|锁呐/also called 喇叭[la3 ba5]/"]],["唢",["suo3] /see 嗩吶|唢呐[suo3 na4]/"]],["嗣子",["si4 zi3] /heir/adopted son/"]],["嗡嗡祖拉",["weng1 weng1 zu3 la1] /vuvuzela (horn blown by sports fans)/"]],["嗜碱性粒细胞",["shi4 jian3 xing4 li4 xi4 bao1] /basophil granulocytes (rarest type of white blood cell)/"]],["呜呼哀哉",["wu1 hu1 ai1 zai1] /alas/all is lost/"]],["嗉",["su4] /crop (of bird)/"]],["喼",["jie2] /box (dialect)/used to transliterate words with sounds kip-, cap- etc/"]],["单边",["dan1 bian1] /unilateral/"]],["单细胞生物",["dan1 xi4 bao1 sheng1 wu4] /single-celled organism/"]],["单晶",["dan1 jing1] /monocrystalline/"]],["单恋",["dan1 lian4] /unrequited love/one-sided love/"]],["单宁酸",["dan1 ning2 suan1] /tannic acid (loanword)/"]],["单子",["dan1 zi3] /the only son of a family/(functional programming or philosophy) monad/","dan1 zi5] /list of items/bill/form/bedsheet/"]],["单味药",["dan1 wei4 yao4] /medicine made from a single herb/drug made from a single substance/"]],["单价",["dan1 jia4] /unit price/"]],["单位",["dan1 wei4] /unit (of measure)/unit (group of people as a whole)/work unit (place of employment, esp. in the PRC prior to economic reform)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["乔治敦",["Qiao2 zhi4 dun1] /Georgetown/"]],["乔治一世",["Qiao2 zhi4 Yi1 shi4] /George I of Great Brittain/"]],["乔丹",["Qiao2 dan1] /Jordan (name)/"]],["丧礼",["sang1 li3] /funeral/"]],["丧事",["sang1 shi4] /funeral arrangements/"]],["喧宾夺主",["xuan1 bin1 duo2 zhu3] /lit. the voice of the guest overwhelms that of the host (idiom)/fig. a minor player upstages the main attraction/minor details obscure the main point/the sauce is better than the fish/"]],["喝采",["he4 cai3] /acclaim/cheer/"]],["喜饼",["xi3 bing3] /double happiness cakes, pastries offered by a man to his fiancée's family at the time of their engagement/"]],["喜笑",["xi3 xiao4] /to laugh/laughter/"]],["喜幛",["xi3 zhang4] /celebratory hanging scroll/"]],["喜帖",["xi3 tie3] /wedding invitation/"]],["喘嘘嘘",["chuan3 xu1 xu1] /variant of 喘吁吁[chuan3 xu1 xu1]/"]],["喑哑",["yin1 ya3] /hoarse/raspy/"]],["喊道",["han3 dao4] /to yell/"]],["善策",["shan4 ce4] /wise policy/best policy/"]],["善有善报，恶有恶报，若然不报时晨未到",["shan4 you3 shan4 bao4 , e4 you3 e4 bao4 , ruo4 ran2 bu4 bao4 shi2 chen2 wei4 dao4] /Good has its reward and evil has its recompense. The payback is just a matter of time/"]],["喀秋莎",["Ka1 qiu1 sha1] /Katyusha (name)/name of a Russian wartime song/nickname of a rocket launcher used by the Red Army in WWII/"]],["喀什地区",["Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1] /Qeshqer wilayiti, Kashgar or Kāshí prefecture in west Xinjiang near Kyrgyzstan/"]],["啤酒厂",["pi2 jiu3 chang3] /brewery/"]],["启示",["qi3 shi4] /to reveal/to enlighten/enlightenment/revelation/illumination/moral (of a story etc)/lesson/"]],["启明星",["qi3 ming2 xing1] /(astronomy) Venus/"]],["启奏",["qi3 zou4] /to submit a report to the king/to talk to the king/"]],["启事",["qi3 shi4] /announcement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website)/to post information/a notice/"]],["哑然失笑",["ya3 ran2 shi1 xiao4] /to laugh involuntarily/Taiwan pr. [e4 ran2 shi1 xiao4]/"]],["问津",["wen4 jin1] /to make inquiries/to show interest/"]],["商科院校",["shang1 ke1 yuan4 xiao4] /Business school/"]],["商洽",["shang1 qia4] /to parley/to negotiate/to discuss/"]],["商埠",["shang1 bu4] /commercial port/trading port/treaty port (old)/"]],["商品粮",["shang1 pin3 liang2] /commodity grain (grain produced as a commodity rather than for self-sufficiency)/"]],["唿喇",["hu1 la3] /whoosh/"]],["唳",["li4] /cry of a crane or wild goose/"]],["唱双簧",["chang4 shuang1 huang2] /lit. to sing a duet/fig. to collaborate with sb/also used satirically: to play second fiddle to/"]],["唱针",["chang4 zhen1] /stylus (gramophone needle)/"]],["唱票",["chang4 piao4] /to read ballot slips out loud/"]],["唱白脸",["chang4 bai2 lian3] /to play the role of the villain (idiom)/"]],["唱对台戏",["chang4 dui4 tai2 xi4] /to put on a rival show (idiom); to set oneself up against sb/to get into confrontation/"]],["唱喏",["chang4 nuo4] /to answer respectfully \"yes\"/","chang4 re3] /(old) to bow and utter polite phrases/to open the way (for a dignitary etc)/"]],["唱和",["chang4 he4] /antiphon (i.e. solo voice answered by chorus)/sung reply (in agreement with first voice)/to reply with a poem in the same rhythm/"]],["唱K",["chang4 K] /(slang) to sing karaoke/"]],["唯恐",["wei2 kong3] /for fear that/lest/also written 惟恐/"]],["吣",["qin4] /to vomit (of dogs and cats)/to rail against/to talk nonsense/"]],["唐老鸭",["Tang2 Lao3 ya1] /Donald Duck/"]],["唐绍仪",["Tang2 Shao4 yi2] /Tang Shaoyi (1862-1939), politician and diplomat/"]],["唐璜",["tang2 huang2] /a dandy/a fop/Don Juan/a ladies man/"]],["唐玄宗",["Tang2 Xuan2 zong1] /Tang Emperor Xuanzong (685-762), also known as Emperor Ming of Tang 唐明皇[Tang2 Ming2 huang2], reign name of seventh Tang emperor 李隆基[Li3 Long1 ji1], reigned 712-756/"]],["唐氏儿",["tang2 shi4 er2] /Down's syndrome child/"]],["唐殇帝",["Tang2 Shang1 di4] /Emperor Shang of Tang, reign name of fifth Tang emperor Li Chongmao 李重茂[Li3 Chong2 mao4] (c. 695-715), reigned 710/"]],["唐文宗",["Tang2 Wen2 zong1] /Emperor Wenzong of Tang (809-840), reign name of fifteenth Tang emperor 李昂[Li3 Ang2], reigned 827-840/"]],["唐古拉峰",["Tang2 gu3 la1 feng1] /Dangla or Tanggula mountain on the Qinhai-Tibet plateau/"]],["唐僖宗",["Tang2 Xi1 zong1] /Emperor Xizong of Tang, reign name of nineteenth Tang Emperor Li Xuan 李儇[Li3 Xuan1] (862-888), reigned 873-888/"]],["唇枪舌战",["chun2 qiang1 she2 zhan4] /war of words/"]],["哺育",["bu3 yu4] /to feed/to nurture/to foster/"]],["哺乳类动物",["bu3 ru3 lei4 dong4 wu4] /mammals/"]],["哲学史",["zhe2 xue2 shi3] /history of philosophy/"]],["哭得死去活来",["ku1 de5 si3 qu4 huo2 lai2] /to cry one's heart out/"]],["哪知",["na3 zhi1] /who would have imagined?/unexpectedly/"]],["哨子声",["shao4 zi5 sheng1] /whistling sound/"]],["哨",["shao4] /a whistle/sentry/"]],["哥特人",["Ge1 te4 ren2] /Goth (e.g. Ostrogoth or Visigoth)/"]],["哥林多前书",["Ge1 lin2 duo1 qian2 shu1] /First epistle of St Paul to the Corinthians/"]],["哥吉拉",["Ge1 ji2 la1] /Godzilla (Japanese ゴジラ Gojira)/see also 哥斯拉[Ge1 si1 la1]/"]],["哈马尔",["Ha1 ma3 er3] /Hamar (town in Norway)/"]],["哈西纳",["Ha1 xi1 na4] /Ms Sheikh Hasina (1947-), Bangladesh politician, prime minister 1996-2001 and from 2009/"]],["哈德逊河",["Ha1 de2 xun4 He2] /Hudson River, New York State, USA/"]],["哈啾",["ha1 jiu1] /achoo (phonetic particle for sneeze)/"]],["哈伯玛斯",["Ha1 bo2 ma3 si1] /Jürgen Habermas (1929-), German social philosopher/"]],["哆嗦",["duo1 suo5] /to tremble/to shiver/uncontrolled shaking of the body/"]],["哄然",["hong1 ran2] /boisterous/uproarious/"]],["品相",["pin3 xiang4] /condition/physical appearance (of a museum piece, item of food produced by a chef, postage stamp etc)/"]],["品族",["pin3 zu2] /strain (of a species)/"]],["哀泣",["ai1 qi4] /to wail/"]],["哀愁",["ai1 chou2] /sorrow/sadness/distressed/sorrowful/"]],["哀哭切齿",["ai1 ku1 qie4 chi3] /weeping and gnashing one's teeth (idiom)/"]],["咽",["yan1] /narrow pass/throat/pharynx/","yan4] /variant of 嚥|咽[yan4]/","ye4] /to choke (in crying)/","yan4] /to swallow/"]],["咸镜南道",["Xian2 jing4 nan2 dao4] /South Hamgyeong Province of east North Korea/"]],["咳痰",["ke2 tan2] /to cough up phlegm/to expectorate/"]],["笑",["xiao4] /old variant of 笑[xiao4]/","xiao4] /laugh/smile/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["咬着耳朵",["yao3 zhe5 er3 duo5] /whispering in sb's ear/"]],["咬舌自尽",["yao3 she2 zi4 jin4] /to commit suicide by biting off one's tongue/"]],["咬紧牙关",["yao3 jin3 ya2 guan1] /lit. to bite the teeth tightly (idiom); fig. to grit one's teeth and bear the pain/to bite the bullet/"]],["咬甲癖",["yao3 jia3 pi3] /onychophagia (nail biting)/"]],["咬定牙关",["yao3 ding4 ya2 guan1] /see 咬緊牙關|咬紧牙关[yao3 jin3 ya2 guan1]/"]],["咬字",["yao3 zi4] /to pronounce (clearly or otherwise)/to enunciate/"]],["咬",["yao3] /to bite/to nip/","yao3] /variant of 咬[yao3]/"]],["咫尺天涯",["zhi3 chi3 tian1 ya2] /so close, yet worlds apart (idiom)/"]],["咪唑",["mi1 zuo4] /imidazole (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["咣当",["guang1 dang1] /crash/bang/"]],["咎",["jiu4] /fault/to blame/to punish/calamity/misfortune/"]],["和谈",["he2 tan2] /peace talks/"]],["和蔼可亲",["he2 ai3 ke3 qin1] /affable/genial/"]],["和美",["He2 mei3] /Homei town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/","he2 mei3] /harmonious/in perfect harmony/"]],["和田河",["He2 tian2 He2] /Hotan River in Xinjiang/"]],["和歌山",["He2 ge1 shan1] /Wakayama prefecture in central Japan/"]],["和散那",["he2 san3 na4] /Hosanna (in Christian praise)/"]],["和平县",["He2 ping2 xian4] /Heping county in Heyuan 河源[He2 yuan2], Guangdong/"]],["和平",["He2 ping2] /Heping district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/Hoping township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/","he2 ping2] /peace/peaceful/"]],["和局",["he2 ju2] /draw/tied game/"]],["命名",["ming4 ming2] /to give a name to/to dub/to christen/to designate/named after/naming/"]],["呼召",["hu1 zhao4] /to call (to do something)/"]],["呼伦贝尔盟",["Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3 meng2] /Hulunbeir league (equivalent to prefecture), Inner Mongolia/"]],["呵禁",["he1 jin4] /to berate/to shout loudly/"]],["呰",["zi3] /to slander/to blame/to revile/"]],["呫哔",["tie4 bi4] /to read aloud/"]],["周武王",["Zhou1 Wu3 wang2] /King Wu of Zhou (-1043), personal name Ji Fa 姬發|姬发, reigned 1046-1043 BC as first king of Western Zhou dynasty 1046-1043 BC/"]],["告别",["gao4 bie2] /to leave/to bid farewell to/to say good-bye to/"]],["告之",["gao4 zhi1] /to tell sb/to inform/"]],["呈阳性",["cheng2 yang2 xing4] /to test positive/"]],["吕梁市",["Lu:3 liang2 shi4] /Lüliang prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["吹袭",["chui1 xi2] /storm struck/to attack (of wind)/"]],["吹管",["chui1 guan3] /blowpipe/"]],["吹孔",["chui1 kong3] /(of a musical instrument) blow hole/"]],["吸血者",["xi1 xue4 zhe3] /blood sucker/a leech/leecher/"]],["吸热",["xi1 re4] /heat absorption/"]],["吸湿性",["xi1 shi1 xing4] /absorbent/"]],["吵闹声",["chao3 nao4 sheng1] /noise/"]],["吴牛见月",["Wu2 niu2 jian4 yue4] /cow from Wu is terrified by the moon, mistaking it for the sun/"]],["吴市吹箫",["Wu2 shi4 chui1 xiao1] /to beg while playing the xiao 箫 (mouth organ)/cf Wu Zixu 伍子胥, destitute refugee from Chu 楚, busked in Wu town c. 520 BC, then became a powerful politician/"]],["吴",["Wu2] /surname Wu/area comprising southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang and Shanghai/name of states in Southern China at different historical periods/"]],["吭气",["keng1 qi4] /to utter a sound/"]],["吭吭",["keng1 keng1] /(onom.) coughing, grunting etc/"]],["否极泰来",["pi3 ji2 tai4 lai2] /extreme sorrow turns to joy (idiom)/"]],["君主政治",["jun1 zhu3 zheng4 zhi4] /monarchy/"]],["吖丁啶",["a1 ding1 ding4] /azetidine (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["吖",["a1] /phonetic a, similar to 呵/-azine, see 吖嗪[a1 qin2]/"]],["向量",["xiang4 liang4] /vector/"]],["向西南",["xiang4 xi1 nan2] /southwestward/"]],["向左拐",["xiang4 zuo3 guai3] /to turn left/"]],["向壁虚构",["xiang4 bi4 xu1 gou4] /facing a wall, an imaginary construction (idiom); baseless fabrication/"]],["吐露",["tu3 lu4] /to tell/to disclose/to reveal/"]],["后羿",["Hou4 Yi4] /Houyi, mythological Chinese archer whose wife was Chang'e/"]],["名号",["ming2 hao4] /name/good reputation/title/"]],["名菜",["ming2 cai4] /famous dishes/specialty dishes/"]],["名牌",["ming2 pai2] /famous brand/"]],["名模",["ming2 mo2] /top model/"]],["名古屋",["Ming2 gu3 wu1] /Nagoya, city in Japan/"]],["同配生殖",["tong2 pei4 sheng1 zhi2] /isogamy/"]],["同理",["Tong2 li3] /Tongli, a city in Jiangsu Province, China/","tong2 li3] /for the same reason/"]],["同济大学",["Tong2 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Tongji University/"]],["同桌",["tong2 zhuo1] /desk-mate/seat-mate/"]],["同性恋者",["tong2 xing4 lian4 zhe3] /homosexual/gay person/"]],["同工同酬",["tong2 gong1 tong2 chou2] /equal pay for equal work/"]],["同喜",["tong2 xi3] /Thank you for your congratulations!/The same to you! (returning a compliment)/"]],["同化",["tong2 hua4] /assimilation (cultural, digestive, phonemic etc)/"]],["同侪检视",["tong2 chai2 jian3 shi4] /peer review/"]],["吊钟花",["diao4 zhong1 hua1] /Chinese New Year flower (Enkianthus quinqueflorus)/"]],["吊钩",["diao4 gou1] /suspended hook/hanging hook/hanger/"]],["吊篮",["diao4 lan2] /hanging basket (for flowers)/gondola (of cable car)/"]],["吊带",["diao4 dai4] /suspenders/garters/shoulder strap/brace/sling/"]],["吉里巴斯",["Ji2 li3 ba1 si1] /Kiribati (formerly the Gilbert Islands) (Tw)/"]],["吉拉德",["Ji2 la1 de2] /Gillard (name)/"]],["吉州区",["Ji2 zhou1 qu1] /Jizhou district of Ji'an city 吉安市, Jiangxi/"]],["吉尼系数",["Ji2 ni2 xi4 shu4] /see 基尼係數|基尼系数[Ji1 ni2 xi4 shu4]/"]],["吉勒",["Ji2 le4] /Gilles (name)/"]],["合龙",["he2 long2] /closure (civil engineering)/join of segments to complete a project (dam, bridge, dike etc)/"]],["合音",["he2 yin1] /backup vocal (music)/(phonetic) contraction/"]],["合适",["he2 shi4] /suitable/fitting/appropriate/"]],["合群",["he2 qun2] /to fit in/to get on well with others/sociable/to form a mutually supportive group/"]],["合扇",["he2 shan4] /(dialect) hinge/"]],["合式",["he2 shi4] /conforming to a pattern/variant of 合適|合适[he2 shi4]/"]],["合四乙尺工",["he2 si4 yi3 chi3 gong1] /names of the five notes of the Chinese pentatonic scale, corresponding roughly to do, re, mi, sol, la/"]],["吅",["song4] /variant of 訟|讼[song4]/","xuan1] /variant of 喧[xuan1]/"]],["各类",["ge4 lei4] /all categories/"]],["各方",["ge4 fang1] /all parties (in a dispute etc)/all sides/all directions/"]],["吃饱",["chi1 bao3] /to eat one's fill/"]],["吃牢饭",["chi1 lao2 fan4] /to do prison time (Tw)/"]],["吃喝拉撒睡",["chi1 he1 la1 sa1 shui4] /to eat, drink, shit, piss, and sleep/(fig.) the ordinary daily routine/"]],["司法独立",["si1 fa3 du2 li4] /judicial independence/"]],["司售人员",["si1 shou4 ren2 yuan2] /bus crew/driver and conductor/"]],["右面",["you4 mian4] /right side/"]],["右前卫",["you4 qian2 wei4] /right forward (soccer position)/"]],["史特劳斯",["Shi3 te4 lao2 si1] /Strauss (name) (Tw)/Johann Strauss (1825-1899), Austrian composer/Richard Strauss (1864-1949), German composer/"]],["史泰博",["Shi3 tai4 bo2] /Staples Inc., US office supply store/"]],["史氏蝗莺",["Shi3 shi4 huang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) Styan's grasshopper warbler (Locustella pleskei)/"]],["史前古器物",["shi3 qian2 gu3 qi4 wu4] /prehistoric artifacts/ancient artifacts/"]],["叱咄",["chi4 duo1] /to reprimand/to berate/"]],["台球",["tai2 qiu2] /billiards/"]],["台客",["Tai2 ke4] /stereotypical Taiwanese person (often derogatory)/"]],["台北县",["Tai2 bei3 xian4] /Taibei or Taipei county in north Taiwan/","Tai2 bei3 xian4] /Taipei county in north Taiwan (now renamed 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4])/"]],["可行性",["ke3 xing2 xing4] /feasibility/"]],["可想像",["ke3 xiang3 xiang4] /conceivable/"]],["可惜",["ke3 xi1] /it is a pity/what a pity/unfortunately/"]],["可怪",["ke3 guai4] /strange/curious/surprising/"]],["可心",["ke3 xin1] /satisfying/to one's liking/to suit sb/"]],["可喜",["ke3 xi3] /making one happy/gratifying/heartening/"]],["可吃",["ke3 chi1] /edible/"]],["可劲",["ke3 jin4] /vigorously/to the utmost/to the best of one's ability/"]],["可共患难",["ke3 gong4 huan4 nan4] /to go through thick and thin together (idiom)/"]],["可不",["ke3 bu5] /see 可不是[ke3 bu5 shi4]/"]],["叭",["ba1] /denote a sound or sharp noise (gunfire etc)/"]],["只怕",["zhi3 pa4] /I'm afraid that.../perhaps/maybe/very likely/"]],["只得",["zhi3 de2] /to have no alternative but to/to be obliged to/"]],["另当别论",["ling4 dang1 bie2 lun4] /to treat differently/another cup of tea/"]],["古龙",["Gu3 Long2] /Gu Long (1938-1985), Taiwanese wuxia novelist and screenwriter/"]],["古腾堡计划",["Gu3 teng2 bao3 Ji4 hua4] /Project Gutenberg/"]],["古蔺县",["Gu3 lin4 xian4] /Gulin county in Luzhou 瀘州|泸州[Lu2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["古砚",["gu3 yan4] /antique ink slab/CL:台[tai2]/"]],["古生物学家",["gu3 sheng1 wu4 xue2 jia1] /palaeontologist/paleobiologist/"]],["古柯碱",["gu3 ke1 jian3] /cocaine (loanword)/also written 可卡因[ke3 ka3 yin1]/"]],["古昔",["gu3 xi1] /(literary) ancient times/in olden days/"]],["古国",["gu3 guo2] /ancient country/"]],["古冶",["Gu3 ye3] /Guye district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["古典语言",["gu3 dian3 yu3 yan2] /classical language/"]],["口齿清楚",["kou3 chi3 qing1 chu5] /clear diction/clear articulation/"]],["口腹之欲",["kou3 fu4 zhi1 yu4] /desire for good food/"]],["口淫",["kou3 yin2] /oral sex/fellatio/"]],["叛逃",["pan4 tao2] /to defect/to desert/to betray and flee/"]],["受贿",["shou4 hui4] /to accept a bribe/bribery/"]],["受词",["shou4 ci2] /object (linguistics)/"]],["受虐",["shou4 nu:e4] /to suffer sexual abuse/masochism/"]],["受窘",["shou4 jiong3] /embarrassed/bothered/in an awkward position/"]],["受看",["shou4 kan4] /good-looking/"]],["受惠",["shou4 hui4] /to benefit/favored/"]],["受宠若惊",["shou4 chong3 ruo4 jing1] /overwhelmed by favor from superior (humble expr.)/"]],["受寒",["shou4 han2] /affected by cold/to catch cold/"]],["受够",["shou4 gou4] /to have had enough of/to be fed up with/to have had one's fill of/"]],["受困",["shou4 kun4] /trapped/stranded/"]],["叔祖母",["shu1 zu3 mu3] /wife of paternal grandfather's younger brother/"]],["叔岳",["shu1 yue4] /wife's uncle/"]],["反高潮",["fan3 gao1 chao2] /anticlimax/"]],["反馈",["fan3 kui4] /to send back information/feedback/"]],["反面",["fan3 mian4] /reverse side/backside/the other side (of a problem etc)/negative/bad/"]],["反转录病毒",["fan3 zhuan3 lu4 bing4 du2] /retrovirus/"]],["反走私",["fan3 zou3 si1] /to oppose smuggling/anti-contraband (measures, policy etc)/"]],["反贪",["fan3 tan1] /anti-corruption (policy)/"]],["反空降",["fan3 kong1 jiang4] /anti-aircraft defense/"]],["反白",["fan3 bai2] /reverse type (white on black)/reversed-out (graphics)/highlighting (of selected text on a computer screen)/"]],["反污",["fan3 wu1] /to accuse the victim (while being the guilty party)/"]],["反水",["fan3 shui3] /turncoat/traitor/"]],["反败为胜",["fan3 bai4 wei2 sheng4] /to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide/"]],["反常",["fan3 chang2] /unusual/abnormal/"]],["反垄断法",["fan3 long3 duan4 fa3] /anti-trust law/legislation again monopolies/"]],["反坦克",["fan3 tan3 ke4] /anti-tank/"]],["反坐",["fan3 zuo4] /to sentence the accuser (and free the falsely accused defendant)/"]],["反人类",["fan3 ren2 lei4] /inhuman/"]],["友谊商店",["You3 yi4 Shang1 dian4] /Friendship Store, PRC state-run store originally intended for foreigners, diplomats etc, specializing in selling imported Western goods and quality Chinese crafts/"]],["及锋而试",["ji2 feng1 er2 shi4] /lit. to reach the tip and try (idiom); to have a go when at one's peak/"]],["及格",["ji2 ge2] /to pass an exam or a test/to meet a minimum standard/"]],["又要马儿好，又要马儿不吃草",["you4 yao4 ma3 r5 hao3 , you4 yao4 ma3 r5 bu4 chi1 cao3] /see 又要馬兒跑，又要馬兒不吃草|又要马儿跑，又要马儿不吃草[you4 yao4 ma3 r5 pao3 , you4 yao4 ma3 r5 bu4 chi1 cao3]/"]],["又名",["you4 ming2] /also known as/alternative name/to also be called/"]],["去台",["qu4 Tai2] /to go to Taiwan/refers to those who left China for Taiwan before the founding of PRC in 1949/"]],["厌酷球孢子菌",["yan4 ku4 qiu2 bao1 zi3 jun1] /Coccidioides immitis/"]],["厌气",["yan4 qi4] /fed up with/loathsome/"]],["厌恨",["yan4 hen4] /to hate/to detest/"]],["原理",["yuan2 li3] /principle/theory/"]],["原爆点",["yuan2 bao4 dian3] /ground zero/"]],["原核细胞型微生物",["yuan2 he2 xi4 bao1 xing2 wei1 sheng1 wu4] /prokaryotic cell type microorganism/"]],["原本",["yuan2 ben3] /originally/original/"]],["原创性",["yuan2 chuang4 xing4] /originality/"]],["原创",["yuan2 chuang4] /originality/creativity/innovation/"]],["厚颜",["hou4 yan2] /shameless/"]],["厚薄",["hou4 bao2] /thickness/also pr. [hou4 bo2]/","hou4 bo2] /to favor one and discriminate against the other (abbr. for 厚此薄彼[hou4 ci3 bo2 bi3])/"]],["厓",["ya2] /old form of 崖 (cliff) and 涯 (bank)/"]],["厂",["han3] /\"cliff\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 27), occurring in 原, 历, 压 etc/","chang3] /factory/yard/depot/workhouse/works/(industrial) plant/"]],["却步",["que4 bu4] /to step back/"]],["卷子",["juan3 zi5] /steamed roll/spring roll/","juan4 zi5] /test paper/examination paper/"]],["卵",["luan3] /egg/ovum/spawn/(coll.) testicles/(old) penis/(expletive) fucking/"]],["即墨市",["Ji2 mo4 Shi4] /Jimo county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛[Qing1 dao3], Shandong/"]],["即令",["ji2 ling4] /even if/even though/"]],["危房",["wei1 fang2] /decrepit house/"]],["印钮",["yin4 niu3] /decorated knob protruding from seal, allowing it to be strung on a cord/"]],["印欧语",["Yin4 Ou1 yu3] /Indo-European (language)/"]],["印度袄",["Yin4 du4 ao3] /Parsee or Parsi, member of the Zoroastrian sect (religion)/"]],["印度洋",["Yin4 du4 yang2] /Indian Ocean/"]],["印刷版",["yin4 shua1 ban3] /printing plate/printed version (of a digital publication)/printing (as in \"1st printing\" etc)/"]],["卡萨布兰卡",["Ka3 sa4 bu4 lan2 ka3] /Casablanca (Morocco's economic capital)/"]],["卡秋莎",["Ka3 qiu1 sha1] /Katyusha (name)/name of a Russian wartime song/nickname of a rocket launcher used by the Red Army in WWII/also written 喀秋莎/"]],["卡牌",["ka3 pai2] /playing card/"]],["卡尔",["Ka3 er3] /Karl (name)/"]],["卡拉什尼科夫",["Ka3 la1 shi2 ni2 ke1 fu1] /Kalashnikov (the AK-47 assault rifle)/"]],["卡扎菲",["Ka3 zha1 fei1] /(Colonel Muammar) Gaddafi (1942-2011), de facto leader of Libya from 1969-2011/"]],["卡内基梅隆大学",["Ka3 nei4 ji1 Mei2 long2 Da4 xue2] /Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh/"]],["卡侬",["ka3 nong2] /XLR connector/"]],["占着茅坑不拉屎",["zhan4 zhe5 mao2 keng1 bu4 la1 shi3] /lit. to occupy a latrine but not shit (proverb)/fig. to be a dog in the manger/"]],["卜居",["bu3 ju1] /to choose a home/"]],["博尔塔拉蒙古自治州",["Bo2 er3 ta3 la1 Meng3 gu3 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Börtala Mongol autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["博帕尔",["Bo2 pa4 er3] /Bhopal, capital of central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh 中央邦[Zhong1 yang1 bang1]/"]],["博士后",["bo2 shi4 hou4] /postdoc/a postdoctoral position/"]],["南关",["Nan2 guan1] /Nanguan district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/"]],["南赡部洲",["Nan2 shan4 bu4 zhou1] /Jambudvipa/"]],["南诏",["Nan2 zhao4] /Nanzhao kingdom 738-937 in southwest China and southeast Asia/"]],["南芬",["Nan2 fen1] /Nanfen district of Benxi city 本溪市, Liaoning/"]],["南澳乡",["Nan2 ao4 xiang1] /Nan'ao township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["南澳",["Nan2 ao4] /Nan'ao County in Shantou 汕頭|汕头[Shan4 tou2], Guangdong/Nan'ao township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/abbr. for 南澳大利亞州|南澳大利亚州[Nan2 ao4 da4 li4 ya4 zhou1], South Australia/"]],["南浔",["Nan2 xun2] /Nanxun district of Huzhou city 湖州市[Hu2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["南凉",["Nan2 Liang2] /Southern Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms (397-414)/"]],["南泥湾",["Nan2 ni2 wan1] /Nanniwan/"]],["南朝宋",["Nan2 chao2 Song4] /Song of the Southern dynasties (420-479), with capital at Nanjing/also known as Liu Song 劉宋|刘宋/"]],["南方",["nan2 fang1] /south/the southern part of the country/the South/"]],["南北",["nan2 bei3] /north and south/north to south/"]],["南下",["nan2 xia4] /to go down south/"]],["南",["Nan2] /surname Nan/","nan2] /south/"]],["协会",["xie2 hui4] /an association/a society/CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]/"]],["卒业",["zu2 ye4] /to complete a course of study (old)/to graduate/"]],["卑陋",["bei1 lou4] /humble/petty/crude/"]],["卑鄙",["bei1 bi3] /base/mean/contemptible/despicable/"]],["卑躬屈膝",["bei1 gong1 qu1 xi1] /to bow and bend the knee (idiom); fawning/bending and scraping to curry favor/"]],["半规则",["ban4 gui1 ze2] /quasi-regular/"]],["半裸体",["ban4 luo3 ti3] /half-naked/"]],["半决赛",["ban4 jue2 sai4] /semifinals/"]],["半明不灭",["ban4 ming2 bu4 mie4] /dull (lamplight)/"]],["半日工作",["ban4 ri4 gong1 zuo4] /part-time work in which one works each day for a half-day, typically a morning or an afternoon/"]],["半文盲",["ban4 wen2 mang2] /semiliterate/"]],["半数以上",["ban4 shu4 yi3 shang4] /more than half/"]],["半工半读",["ban4 gong1 ban4 du2] /part work, part study/work-study program/"]],["午餐",["wu3 can1] /lunch/luncheon/CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4]/"]],["午觉",["wu3 jiao4] /siesta/afternoon nap/"]],["午安",["wu3 an1] /Good afternoon!/Hello (daytime greeting)/"]],["午前",["wu3 qian2] /morning/a.m./"]],["卆",["zu2] /variant of 卒[zu2], soldier/to die/"]],["千里寄鹅毛",["qian1 li3 ji4 e2 mao2] /goose feather sent from afar (idiom); a trifling present with a weighty thought behind it/also written 千里送鵝毛|千里送鹅毛/"]],["千里之行，始于足下",["qian1 li3 zhi1 xing2 , shi3 yu2 zu2 xia4] /lit. a thousand mile journey begins with the first step/fig. big accomplishments come from an accumulation of little achievements made one by one/"]],["千军易得，一将难求",["qian1 jun1 yi4 de2 , yi1 jiang4 nan2 qiu2] /Easy to raise an army of one thousand, but hard to find a good general. (idiom)/"]],["千叶",["Qian1 ye4] /Chiba (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["千层面",["qian1 ceng2 mian4] /lasagna/"]],["十数",["shi2 shu4] /more than ten/a dozen or more/"]],["十六国",["Shi2 liu4 guo2] /Sixteen Kingdoms of Five non-Han people (ruling most of China 304-439)/also written 五胡十六國|五胡十六国/"]],["十全十美",["shi2 quan2 shi2 mei3] /complete and beautiful/to be perfect (idiom)/"]],["十二边形",["shi2 er4 bian1 xing2] /dodecagon/"]],["十二角形",["shi2 er4 jiao3 xing2] /dodecagon/"]],["十三",["shi2 san1] /thirteen/13/"]],["区长",["qu1 zhang3] /district chief/"]],["匹",["pi1] /mate/one of a pair/","pi3] /classifier for horses, mules etc/Taiwan pr. [pi1]/ordinary person/classifier for cloth: bolt/horsepower/","pi3] /variant of 匹[pi3]/classifier for cloth: bolt/"]],["汇报",["hui4 bao4] /to report/to give an account of/to collect information and report back/","hui4 bao4] /to report/to give an account of/report/"]],["汇回",["hui4 hui2] /to remit home/"]],["汇价",["hui4 jia4] /exchange rate/"]],["汇",["hui4] /to remit/to converge (of rivers)/to exchange/","hui4] /class/collection/","hui4] /variant of 匯|汇[hui4]/"]],["北角",["Bei3 Jiao3] /North Point district of Hong Kong/"]],["北港镇",["Bei3 gang3 zhen4] /Beigang or Peikang town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["北洋陆军",["Bei3 yang2 lu4 jun1] /north China army (esp. during the warlords period)/"]],["北洋系",["Bei3 yang2 xi4] /Beiyang faction of Northern Warlords/"]],["北方",["bei3 fang1] /north/the northern part a country/China north of the Yellow River/"]],["北国",["bei3 guo2] /the northern part of the country/the North/"]],["北回归线",["Bei3 hui2 gui1 xian4] /Tropic of Cancer/"]],["北噪鸦",["bei3 zao4 ya1] /(bird species of China) Siberian jay (Perisoreus infaustus)/"]],["北京航空学院",["Bei3 jing1 Hang2 kong1 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing Aeronautical and Astronautical Institute (abbr. to 北航院)/"]],["北京工业大学",["Bei3 jing1 Gong1 ye4 Da4 xue2] /Beijing University of Technology/"]],["化蛹",["hua4 yong3] /to pupate/to turn into a chrysalis/"]],["化学武器",["hua4 xue2 wu3 qi4] /chemical weapon/"]],["匊",["ju1] /variant of 掬[ju1]/"]],["包头地区",["Bao1 tou2 di4 qu1] /Baotou prefecture in Inner Mongolia/"]],["包藏",["bao1 cang2] /to contain/to harbor/to conceal/"]],["包罗万象",["bao1 luo2 wan4 xiang4] /all-embracing/all-inclusive/"]],["包二奶",["bao1 er4 nai3] /to cohabit with and financially support a mistress/"]],["包乘组",["bao1 cheng2 zu3] /chartering charge/"]],["勿忘我",["wu4 wang4 wo3] /forget-me-not, genus Myosotis (botany)/"]],["勿",["wu4] /do not/"]],["勾搭",["gou1 da5] /to gang up/to fool around with/to make up to/"]],["劝课",["quan4 ke4] /to encourage and supervise (esp. state officials promoting agriculture)/"]],["劝告",["quan4 gao4] /to advise/to urge/to exhort/exhortation/advice/CL:席[xi2]/"]],["勤俭起家",["qin2 jian3 qi3 jia1] /to rise up by thrift and hard work (idiom)/"]],["勤俭为服务之本",["qin2 jian3 wei2 fu2 wu4 zhi1 ben3] /hardwork and thriftiness are the foundations of service (idiom)/"]],["勤俭朴实",["qin2 jian3 pu3 shi2] /hardworking, thrifty, plain, and honest (idiom)/"]],["势要",["shi4 yao4] /influential figure/powerful person/"]],["势利",["shi4 li4] /snobbish/"]],["募款",["mu4 kuan3] /to raise money/"]],["募捐",["mu4 juan1] /to solicit contributions/to collect donations/"]],["劳顿",["lao2 dun4] /fatigued/wearied (literary)/"]],["劳改",["lao2 gai3] /abbr. for 勞動改造|劳动改造[lao2 dong4 gai3 zao4]/reform through labor/laogai (prison camp)/"]],["劳动改造",["lao2 dong4 gai3 zao4] /reeducation through labor/laogai (prison camp)/"]],["劳动",["lao2 dong4] /work/toil/physical labor/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["务",["wu4] /affair/business/matter/to be engaged in/to attend to/by all means/"]],["勘定",["kan1 ding4] /to demarcate/to survey and determine/"]],["动量词",["dong4 liang4 ci2] /verbal classifier (in Chinese grammar)/measure word applying mainly to verbs/"]],["动脑筋",["dong4 nao3 jin1] /to use one's brains/to think/"]],["动用",["dong4 yong4] /to utilize/to put sth to use/"]],["动物淀粉",["dong4 wu4 dian4 fen3] /glycogen/"]],["动气",["dong4 qi4] /to get angry/"]],["动武",["dong4 wu3] /to use force/to come to blows/"]],["动土",["dong4 tu3] /to break ground (prior to building sth)/to start building/"]],["动力反应堆",["dong4 li4 fan3 ying4 dui1] /power reactor/"]],["动人心魄",["dong4 ren2 xin1 po4] /(idiom) breathtaking/deeply affecting/"]],["动L",["dong4 L] /flowing/flexible/lively (Internet slang)/"]],["勒紧裤带",["lei1 jin3 ku4 dai4] /to tighten one's belt/to live more frugally/"]],["勒毙",["lei1 bi4] /to strangle or throttle to death/"]],["勐",["meng3] /meng (old administrative division in Dai areas of Yunnan)/variant of 猛[meng3]/"]],["勇决",["yong3 jue2] /decisive/brave/"]],["勇气可嘉",["yong3 qi4 ke3 jia1] /to deserve praise for one's courage (idiom)/"]],["劲儿",["jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 勁|劲[jin4]/"]],["劲",["jin4] /strength/energy/enthusiasm/spirit/mood/expression/interest/CL:把[ba3]/","jing4] /stalwart/sturdy/strong/powerful/"]],["努库阿洛法",["Nu3 ku4 a1 luo4 fa3] /Nuku'alofa, capital of Tonga/"]],["助阵",["zhu4 zhen4] /to cheer/to root for/"]],["加里宁格勒州",["Jia1 li3 ning2 ge2 le4 zhou1] /Kaliningrad Oblast/"]],["加里",["Jia1 li3] /Gary (name)/","jia1 li3] /potassium (loanword)/"]],["加足马力",["jia1 zu2 ma3 li4] /to go at full throttle/(fig.) to go all out/to kick into high gear/"]],["加薪",["jia1 xin1] /to raise salary/"]],["加索尔",["Jia1 suo3 er3] /Gasol (name)/Pau Gasol (1980-), Spanish professional basketball player (NBA)/Marc Gasol (1985-), Spanish professional basketball player (NBA)/"]],["加油",["jia1 you2] /to add oil/to top up with gas/to refuel/to accelerate/to step on the gas/(fig.) to make an extra effort/to cheer sb on/"]],["加氢油",["jia1 qing1 you2] /hydrogenated oil/"]],["加工效率",["jia1 gong1 xiao4 lu:4] /processing efficiency/"]],["加封",["jia1 feng1] /to seal up (a door with a paper seal, or a document)/to confer an additional title on a nobleman/"]],["加密",["jia1 mi4] /to encrypt/encryption/to protect with a password/"]],["加俸",["jia1 feng4] /to raise one's pay/"]],["功绩",["gong1 ji4] /feat/contribution/merits and achievements/"]],["功德",["gong1 de2] /achievements and virtue/"]],["力求",["li4 qiu2] /to make every effort to/striving to do one's best/"]],["力挽狂澜",["li4 wan3 kuang2 lan2] /to pull strongly against a crazy tide (idiom); fig. to try hard to save a desperate crisis/"]],["力挺",["li4 ting3] /to support/to back/"]],["力士",["li4 shi4] /strong man/sumo wrestler/"]],["力图",["li4 tu2] /to try hard to/to strive to/"]],["剑阁",["Jian4 ge2] /Jiange county in Guangyuan 廣元|广元[Guang3 yuan2], Sichuan/"]],["劈啪",["pi1 pa1] /(onom.) for crack, slap, clap, clatter etc/"]],["划时代",["hua4 shi2 dai4] /epoch-marking/"]],["划位",["hua4 wei4] /to assign sb to a seat/to be allocated a place/"]],["创立人",["chuang4 li4 ren2] /founder/"]],["副总统",["fu4 zong3 tong3] /vice-president/"]],["副经理",["fu4 jing1 li3] /deputy director/assistant manager/"]],["副省级",["fu4 sheng3 ji2] /sub-provincial (not provincial status, but independent)/"]],["副热带",["fu4 re4 dai4] /subtropical (zone or climate)/"]],["副业",["fu4 ye4] /sideline/side occupation/"]],["副书记",["fu4 shu1 ji5] /deputy secretary/"]],["副教授",["fu4 jiao4 shou4] /associate professor (university post)/"]],["副市长",["fu4 shi4 zhang3] /deputy mayor/"]],["剩钱",["sheng4 qian2] /to have money left/remaining money/"]],["剥皮",["bao1 pi2] /to skin/to flay/to excoriate/to peel/to bark at sb/to physically punish sb/","bo1 pi2] /same as 剝皮|剥皮[bao1 pi2]/"]],["剥采比",["bo1 cai3 bi3] /stripping-to-ore ratio/stripping ratio/"]],["剥",["bao1] /to peel/to skin/to shell/to shuck/","bo1] /to peel/to skin/to flay/to shuck/"]],["刚烈",["gang1 lie4] /resolute and upright in character/unyielding/staunch/"]],["刚度",["gang1 du4] /stiffness/"]],["剔除",["ti1 chu2] /to reject/to discard/to get rid of/"]],["前部",["qian2 bu4] /front part/front section/"]],["前途无量",["qian2 tu2 wu2 liang4] /to have boundless prospects/"]],["前胸",["qian2 xiong1] /human chest/breast/"]],["前汉",["Qian2 Han4] /Former Han dynasty (206 BC-8 AD), also called 西漢|西汉[Xi1 Han4], Western Han dynasty/"]],["前哨",["qian2 shao4] /outpost/(fig.) front line/"]],["锉",["cuo4] /to file/","cuo4] /file (tool used for smoothing)/rasp/to file/"]],["剃须膏",["ti4 xu1 gao1] /shaving cream/"]],["刻薄",["ke4 bo2] /unkind/harsh/cutting/mean/acrimony/to embezzle by making illegal deductions/"]],["刻奇",["ke4 qi2] /kitsch (loanword)/"]],["刺儿头",["ci4 r5 tou2] /an awkward person/a difficult person to deal with/"]],["刺儿话",["ci4 r5 hua4] /biting words/stinging words/"]],["刺",["ci1] /(onom.) whoosh/","ci4] /thorn/sting/thrust/to prick/to pierce/to stab/to assassinate/to murder/"]],["制衡",["zhi4 heng2] /to check and balance (power)/checks and balances/"]],["制冷",["zhi4 leng3] /refrigeration/"]],["到那个时候",["dao4 na4 ge4 shi2 hou4] /until this moment/"]],["到处可见",["dao4 chu4 ke3 jian4] /ubiquitous/commonplace/found everywhere/"]],["刮目相看",["gua1 mu4 xiang1 kan4] /to have a whole new level of respect for sb or sth/to sit up and take notice (of sb's improved performance etc)/"]],["刮刮卡",["gua1 gua1 ka3] /lottery scratchcard/"]],["利雅得",["Li4 ya3 de2] /Riyadh, capital of Saudi Arabia/"]],["利益输送",["li4 yi4 shu1 song4] /to make use of one's position to gain profit for oneself or one's associates/"]],["利润",["li4 run4] /profits/"]],["利息",["li4 xi1] /interest (on a loan)/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["利他主义",["li4 ta1 zhu3 yi4] /altruism/"]],["利",["Li4] /surname Li/","li4] /sharp/favorable/advantage/benefit/profit/interest/to do good to/to benefit/"]],["别针",["bie2 zhen1] /pin/safety pin/clip/brooch/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["别管",["bie2 guan3] /no matter (who, what etc)/"]],["别的",["bie2 de5] /else/other/"]],["别出心裁",["bie2 chu1 xin1 cai2] /to hit on sth new (idiom); to display originality/to adopt an original approach/"]],["别克",["Bie2 ke4] /Buick/"]],["判决",["pan4 jue2] /judgment (by a court of law)/to pass judgment on/to sentence/"]],["初赛",["chu1 sai4] /preliminary contest/initial heats of a competition/"]],["初更",["chu1 geng1] /first of the five night watch periods 19:00-21:00 (old)/"]],["初升",["chu1 sheng1] /rising (sun, moon etc)/"]],["初二",["chu1 er4] /2nd year in junior middle school/2nd day of a lunar month/2nd day of lunar New Year/"]],["刜",["fu2] /to chop/strike/"]],["列队",["lie4 dui4] /in formation (military)/"]],["列车员",["lie4 che1 yuan2] /train attendant/"]],["刑堂",["xing2 tang2] /torture chamber/"]],["切片",["qie1 pian4] /to slice/slice/thin section of a specimen (for microscopic examination)/"]],["切断",["qie1 duan4] /to cut off/to sever/"]],["切向速度",["qie1 xiang4 su4 du4] /tangential velocity/"]],["分类学",["fen1 lei4 xue2] /taxonomy/taxology/systematics/"]],["分类",["fen1 lei4] /classification/"]],["分离主义",["fen1 li2 zhu3 yi4] /separatism/"]],["分量",["fen1 liang4] /(vector) component/","fen4 liang5] /quantity/weight/measure/"]],["分配器",["fen1 pei4 qi4] /dispenser (for consumables such as liquid soap)/splitter (for cable TV signal etc)/"]],["分辨",["fen1 bian4] /to distinguish/to differentiate/to resolve/"]],["分赃",["fen1 zang1] /to share the booty/to divide ill-gotten gains/"]],["分歧点",["fen1 qi2 dian3] /branch point/division point/"]],["分手",["fen1 shou3] /to part company/to split up/to break up/"]],["分居",["fen1 ju1] /to separate (married couple)/to live apart (of husband and wife, family members)/"]],["分子量",["fen1 zi3 liang4] /molecular mass/"]],["分子料理",["fen1 zi3 liao4 li3] /molecular gastronomy/"]],["分克",["fen1 ke4] /decigram/"]],["分布式环境",["fen1 bu4 shi4 huan2 jing4] /distributed environment (computing)/"]],["刀马旦",["dao1 ma3 dan4] /female warrior role in Chinese opera/"]],["刀片",["dao1 pian4] /blade/razor blade/tool bit/"]],["凼",["dang4] /pool/pit/ditch/cesspit/"]],["出钟",["chu1 zhong1] /(of a prostitute) to do an outcall/to accompany a customer to their place/"]],["出迎",["chu1 ying2] /to greet/to go out to meet/"]],["出身",["chu1 shen1] /to be born of/to come from/family background/class origin/"]],["出血性",["chu1 xue4 xing4] /hemorrhagic/"]],["出色",["chu1 se4] /remarkable/outstanding/"]],["出继",["chu1 ji4] /to become adopted as heir/"]],["出现",["chu1 xian4] /to appear/to arise/to emerge/to show up/"]],["出版",["chu1 ban3] /to publish/"]],["出没无常",["chu1 mo4 wu2 chang2] /to appear and disappear unpredictably/"]],["出席",["chu1 xi2] /to attend/to participate/present/"]],["出口额",["chu1 kou3 e2] /export amount/"]],["出勤",["chu1 qin2] /to go to work/to be present (at work, school etc)/to be away on business/"]],["出列",["chu1 lie4] /to step out of the ranks/Soldier X, step forward!/"]],["出入门",["chu1 ru4 men2] /entrance and exit door/"]],["出任",["chu1 ren4] /to take up a post/to start in a new job/"]],["凹版",["ao1 ban3] /intaglio printing plate (or a print made with it)/"]],["凹板",["ao1 ban3] /variant of 凹版[ao1 ban3]/"]],["凹入",["ao1 ru4] /cavity/convex opening/"]],["凸起",["tu1 qi3] /convex/protruding/to protrude/to bulge/to buckle upwards/"]],["凸现",["tu1 xian4] /to come to prominence/to appear clearly/to stick out/"]],["凶巴巴",["xiong1 ba1 ba1] /harsh/savage/fierce/"]],["凯达格兰",["Kai3 da2 ge2 lan2] /Ketagalan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, esp. northeast corner/"]],["凯法劳尼亚",["Kai3 fa3 lao2 ni2 ya4] /Kefalonia, Greek Island in the Ionian sea/"]],["凯撒",["Kai3 sa1] /Caesar or Kaiser (name)/"]],["凡尔赛",["Fan2 er3 sai4] /Versailles (near Paris)/"]],["凡庸",["fan2 yong1] /ordinary/mediocre/"]],["凞",["xi1] /bright/splendid/glorious/"]],["凝胶体",["ning2 jiao1 ti3] /gel/"]],["凝肩",["ning2 jian1] /frozen shoulder (medicine)/"]],["凝结",["ning2 jie2] /to condense/to solidify/to coagulate/clot (of blood)/"]],["凝固汽油弹",["ning2 gu4 qi4 you2 dan4] /napalm/"]],["凌蒙初",["Ling2 Meng2 chu1] /Ling Mengchu (1580-1644), Ming dynasty novelist and dramatist/also written 凌蒙初/","Ling2 Meng2 chu1] /Ling Mengchu (1580-1644), Ming dynasty novelist and dramatist/also written 凌濛初/"]],["凌夷",["ling2 yi2] /to deteriorate/to decline/to slump/also written 陵夷/"]],["冷枪",["leng3 qiang1] /sniper's shot/"]],["冷房",["leng3 fang2] /cooling/air conditioning/"]],["冷字",["leng3 zi4] /obscure word/unfamiliar character/"]],["冷不防",["leng3 bu5 fang2] /unexpectedly/suddenly/at unawares/off guard/against expectations/"]],["冶铸",["ye3 zhu4] /to smelt and cast/"]],["冰鞋",["bing1 xie2] /skating boots/skates/"]],["冰隙",["bing1 xi4] /crevasse/"]],["冰窖",["bing1 jiao4] /icehouse/"]],["冰球",["bing1 qiu2] /ice hockey/puck/"]],["冰晶石",["bing1 jing1 shi2] /cryolite/"]],["冬运会",["dong1 yun4 hui4] /winter games/"]],["冬衣",["dong1 yi1] /winter clothes/"]],["冬节",["Dong1 jie2] /see 冬至[Dong1 zhi4]/"]],["冥顽不灵",["ming2 wan2 bu4 ling2] /stupid/stubborn/pigheaded/"]],["冠冕",["guan1 mian3] /royal crown/official hat/official/leader/chief/elegant and stately/"]],["冗词",["rong3 ci2] /tautology/superfluous words/"]],["冗位",["rong3 wei4] /redundant position/"]],["冕柳莺",["mian3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) eastern crowned warbler (Phylloscopus coronatus)/"]],["冒失鬼",["mao4 shi5 gui3] /reckless person/hothead/"]],["冑",["zhou4] /variant of 胄[zhou4]/"]],["冏彻",["jiong3 che4] /bright and easily understood/clear/transparent/"]],["冏卿",["jiong3 qing1] /Minister of imperial stud, originally charged with horse breeding/same as 太僕寺卿|太仆寺卿[Tai4 pu2 si4 qing1]/"]],["再使用",["zai4 shi3 yong4] /to reuse/"]],["再不",["zai4 bu4] /if not, then/otherwise/"]],["冀",["Ji4] /short name for Hebei 河北 province/surname Ji/","ji4] /(literary) to hope for/"]],["兼营",["jian1 ying2] /a second job/supplementary way of making a living/"]],["具体说明",["ju4 ti3 shuo1 ming2] /explicit explanation/to specify/"]],["具备",["ju4 bei4] /to possess/to have/equipped with/able to fulfill (conditions or requirements)/"]],["兵马俑",["bing1 ma3 yong3] /figurines of warriors and horses buried with the dead/Terracotta Army (historic site)/"]],["兵法",["bing1 fa3] /art of war/military strategy and tactics/"]],["兵权",["bing1 quan2] /military leadership/military power/"]],["兵败如山倒",["bing1 bai4 ru2 shan1 dao3] /troops in defeat like a landslide (idiom); a beaten army in total collapse/"]],["兵不血刃",["bing1 bu4 xue4 ren4] /lit. no blood on the men's swords (idiom); fig. an effortless victory/"]],["共轭作用",["gong4 e4 zuo4 yong4] /conjugation/"]],["共轭",["gong4 e4] /conjugate (math.)/conjugation/"]],["共管",["gong4 guan3] /to administer jointly/"]],["共业",["gong4 ye4] /collective karma (Buddhism)/consequences that all must suffer/"]],["共性",["gong4 xing4] /overall character/"]],["六陈",["liu4 chen2] /food grains (rice, wheat, barley, beans, soybeans, sesame)/"]],["六枝特区",["Lu4 zhi1 te4 qu1] /Luzhi special economic area in Liupanshui 六盤水|六盘水, west Guizhou/"]],["六书",["liu4 shu1] /Six Methods of forming Chinese characters, according to Han dictionary Shuowen 說文|说文 - namely, two primary methods: 象形 (pictogram), 指事 (ideogram), two compound methods: 會意|会意 (combined ideogram), 形聲|形声 (ideogram plus phonetic), and two transfer methods: 假借 (loan), 轉注|转注 (transfer)/"]],["公听会",["gong1 ting1 hui4] /public hearing/"]],["公约数",["gong1 yue1 shu4] /common factor/common divisor/"]],["公益活动",["gong1 yi4 huo2 dong4] /charity event/public service activities/"]],["公牛",["gong1 niu2] /bull/"]],["公爹",["gong1 die1] /husband's father/"]],["公平合理",["gong1 ping2 he2 li3] /fair/equitable/"]],["公家",["gong1 jia1] /the public/the state/society/the public purse/"]],["公子",["gong1 zi3] /son of an official/son of nobility/your son (honorific)/"]],["公制",["gong1 zhi4] /metric system/"]],["公克",["gong1 ke4] /gram/"]],["公仔",["gong1 zai3] /doll/cuddly toy/"]],["公交站",["gong1 jiao1 zhan4] /public transport station/"]],["八重奏",["ba1 chong2 zou4] /octet (musical ensemble)/"]],["八苦",["ba1 ku3] /the eight distresses - birth, age, sickness, death, parting with what we love, meeting with what we hate, unattained aims, and all the ills of the five skandhas (Buddhism)/"]],["八正道",["ba1 zheng4 dao5] /the Eight-fold Noble Way (Buddhism)/"]],["八月",["Ba1 yue4] /August/eighth month (of the lunar year)/"]],["八会穴",["ba1 hui4 xue2] /the eight influential points (acupuncture)/"]],["八抬大轿",["ba1 tai2 da4 jiao4] /palanquin with eight carriers (idiom); fig. to treat guests with honor/"]],["八德市",["Ba1 de2 shi4] /Bade or Pate city in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["两面三刀",["liang3 mian4 san1 dao1] /two-faced, three knives (idiom); double-cross/double dealing and back stabbing/"]],["两汉",["liang3 Han4] /Han dynasty (206 BC-220 AD)/refers to the Western Han and Eastern Han/"]],["两湖",["Liang3 Hu2] /Hubei 湖北 and Hunan 湖南 provinces/"]],["两广总督",["liang3 guang3 zong3 du1] /Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi/"]],["两小无猜",["liang3 xiao3 wu2 cai1] /innocent playmates/"]],["两口子",["liang3 kou3 zi5] /husband and wife/"]],["两仪",["liang3 yi2] /heaven and earth/yin and yang/"]],["全面禁止核试验条约",["Quan2 mian4 Jin4 zhi3 He2 shi4 yan4 Tiao2 yue1] /Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty/"]],["全运会",["Quan2 yun4 hui4] /abbr. for 全國運動會|全国运动会[Quan2 guo2 Yun4 dong4 hui4]/"]],["全美广播公司",["Quan2 Mei3 guang3 bo1 gong1 si1] /National Broadcasting Company (NBC)/"]],["全等图形",["quan2 deng3 tu2 xing2] /congruent figure (geometry)/"]],["全球定位系统",["quan2 qiu2 ding4 wei4 xi4 tong3] /global positioning system (GPS)/"]],["全民投票",["quan2 min2 tou2 piao4] /referendum/plebiscite/"]],["全新统",["quan2 xin1 tong3] /holocene system (geological strata laid down during the last 12000 years)/"]],["全愈",["quan2 yu4] /variant of 痊癒|痊愈[quan2 yu4]/"]],["全影",["quan2 ying3] /total shadow/umbra/"]],["全度音",["quan2 du4 yin1] /whole tone (musical interval)/"]],["内鬼",["nei4 gui3] /mole/spy/rat/traitor/"]],["内贾德",["Nei4 jia3 de2] /Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (1956-), Iranian fundamentalist politician, president of Iran 2005-2013/abbr. for 艾哈邁迪內賈德|艾哈迈迪内贾德/"]],["内蒙",["Nei4 meng3] /Inner Mongolia or Inner Mongolia autonomous region 內蒙古自治區|内蒙古自治区[Nei4 meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]/"]],["内膜",["nei4 mo2] /inner membrane/"]],["内经",["Nei4 jing1] /abbr. for 黃帝內經|黄帝内经[Huang2 di4 Nei4 jing1], Yellow Emperor's Internal Canon, medical text c. 300 BC/"]],["内在几何",["nei4 zai4 ji3 he2] /intrinsic geometry/"]],["内伤",["nei4 shang1] /internal injury/disorder of internal organs (due to improper nutrition, overexertion etc)/"]],["入息",["ru4 xi1] /income (Hong Kong)/"]],["兢",["jing1] /to be fearful/apprehensive/"]],["兜揽",["dou1 lan3] /to canvas (for customers)/to solicit/to advertise/to drum up/sales pitch/to take on (a task)/"]],["兖州市",["Yan3 zhou1 Shi4] /Yanzhou county level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["兕",["si4] /(meaning uncertain); rhinoceros (possibly female) or bull/"]],["免开尊口",["mian3 kai1 zun1 kou3] /keep your thoughts to yourself/"]],["免去职务",["mian3 qu4 zhi2 wu4] /to relieve from office/to sack/"]],["免不了",["mian3 bu4 liao3] /unavoidable/can't be avoided/"]],["兑现",["dui4 xian4] /(of a check etc) to cash/to honor a commitment/"]],["克里特岛",["Ke4 li3 te4 Dao3] /Crete/"]],["克里特",["Ke4 li3 te4] /Crete/"]],["克里斯托弗",["Ke4 li3 si1 tuo1 fu2] /(Warren) Christopher/"]],["克孜尔尕哈",["Ke4 zi1 er3 ga3 ha1] /Kizilgaha (Uighur: red-mouthed crow or border sentry), site of famous fire beacon tower and cliff caves in Kuchar county 庫車|库车, Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区, Xinjiang/"]],["克娄巴特拉",["Ke4 lou2 ba1 te4 la1] /Cleopatra (name)/Cleopatra VII Thea Philopator (69-30 BC), the last Egyptian pharaoh/"]],["克劳福德",["Ke4 lao2 fu2 de2] /Crawford (town in Texas)/"]],["光卤石",["guang1 lu3 shi2] /carnallite (hydrated potassium magnesium chloride mineral)/"]],["光谱分析",["guang1 pu3 fen1 xi1] /spectral analysis/"]],["光绪帝",["Guang1 xu4 di4] /Guangxu Emperor/"]],["光磁碟",["guang1 ci2 die2] /magneto-optical disk/floptical disk/"]],["光爆",["guang1 bao4] /explosion of light/"]],["光气",["guang1 qi4] /phosgene COCl2, a poisonous gas/carbonyl chloride/"]],["光检测器",["guang1 jian3 ce4 qi4] /optical detector/"]],["光柱",["guang1 zhu4] /light beam/light pillar (atmospheric optics)/"]],["光山",["Guang1 shan1] /Guangshan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["光动嘴",["guang1 dong4 zui3] /empty talk/mere rhetoric/palaver/"]],["光二极管",["guang1 er4 ji2 guan3] /photodiode/light-emitting diode (LED)/"]],["先进水平",["xian1 jin4 shui3 ping2] /advanced level/"]],["先进武器",["xian1 jin4 wu3 qi4] /advanced weapon/"]],["先行",["xian1 xing2] /to precede others/in advance/"]],["先天愚型",["xian1 tian1 yu2 xing2] /Down syndrome/trisomy 21/"]],["先君",["xian1 jun1] /my late father/my ancestors/the late emperor/"]],["先兵后礼",["xian1 bing1 hou4 li3] /opposite of 先禮後兵|先礼后兵[xian1 li3 hou4 bing1]/"]],["凶讯",["xiong1 xun4] /evil tidings/bad news/"]],["凶相毕露",["xiong1 xiang4 bi4 lu4] /show one's ferocious appearance (idiom); the atrocious features revealed/with fangs bared/"]],["兆头",["zhao4 tou5] /omen/portent/sign/"]],["兄妹",["xiong1 mei4] /brother(s) and sister(s)/"]],["兄",["xiong1] /elder brother/"]],["元素周期表",["yuan2 su4 zhou1 qi1 biao3] /periodic table of the elements (chemistry)/"]],["元末明初",["Yuan2 mo4 Ming2 chu1] /late Yuan and early Ming/mid 14th century/"]],["储物柜",["chu3 wu4 gui4] /locker/cabinet/"]],["储存",["chu3 cun2] /stockpile/to store/to stockpile/storage/"]],["优生学",["you1 sheng1 xue2] /eugenics/"]],["儦",["biao1] /walking to and fro/"]],["尽",["jin3] /to the greatest extent/(when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme/to be within the limits of/to give priority to/","jin4] /to use up/to exhaust/to end/to finish/to the utmost/exhausted/finished/to the limit (of sth)/all/entirely/"]],["儒艮",["ru2 gen4] /dugong/"]],["仪节",["yi2 jie2] /etiquette/ceremonial protocol/"]],["价电子",["jia4 dian4 zi3] /valency electron/outer shell of electrons/"]],["价码",["jia4 ma3] /price tag/"]],["价值标准",["jia4 zhi2 biao1 zhun3] /values/standards/"]],["僵直",["jiang1 zhi2] /stiff/rigid/inflexible/"]],["僵尸车",["jiang1 shi1 che1] /(coll.) abandoned car/"]],["僬",["Jiao1] /see 僬僥|僬侥[Jiao1 Yao2]/","jiao1] /see 僬僬[jiao1 jiao1]/"]],["僧俗",["seng1 su2] /laymen/laity/"]],["像元",["xiang4 yuan2] /pixel (remote sensing imagery)/"]],["僎",["zhuan4] /collect/"]],["仅次于",["jin3 ci4 yu2] /second only to.../(in second place) preceded only by.../"]],["倾听者",["qing1 ting1 zhe3] /listener/"]],["倾盆大雨",["qing1 pen2 da4 yu3] /a downpour/rain bucketing down/fig. to be overwhelmed (with work or things to study)/"]],["倾侧",["qing1 ce4] /to lean to one side/slanting/"]],["傻逼",["sha3 bi1] /variant of 傻屄[sha3 bi1]/"]],["伤耗",["shang1 hao4] /damage (e.g. to goods in transit)/"]],["伤弓之鸟",["shang1 gong1 zhi1 niao3] /see 驚弓之鳥|惊弓之鸟[jing1 gong1 zhi1 niao3]/"]],["伤员",["shang1 yuan2] /wounded person/"]],["传开",["chuan2 kai1] /(of news) to spread/to get around/"]],["传述",["chuan2 shu4] /to relay/to retell/"]],["传输率",["chuan2 shu1 lu:4] /transmission rate/"]],["传输协定",["chuan2 shu1 xie2 ding4] /transfer protocol/transportation protocol/"]],["传记",["zhuan4 ji4] /biography/CL:篇[pian1],部[bu4]/"]],["传闻",["chuan2 wen2] /rumor/"]],["传感器",["chuan2 gan3 qi4] /sensor/transducer/"]],["傲慢与偏见",["Ao4 man4 yu3 pian1 jian4] /Pride and prejudice, novel by Jane Austen 珍·奧斯汀|珍·奥斯汀/"]],["催膘",["cui1 biao1] /to feed livestock with highly nutritional food in order to fatten them up in a short time/"]],["备妥",["bei4 tuo3] /to get sth ready/"]],["备尝辛苦",["bei4 chang2 xin1 ku3] /to have suffered all kinds of hardships (idiom)/"]],["备取",["bei4 qu3] /to be on the waiting list (for admission to a school)/"]],["傒",["xi1] /(old) native of Jiangxi 江西[Jiang1 xi1]/to wait/servant/path/"]],["杰米",["Jie2 mi3] /Jamie/Jim/"]],["杰克",["Jie2 ke4] /Jack (name)/"]],["傍大款",["bang4 da4 kuan3] /to live off a rich man/"]],["傍人篱壁",["bang4 ren2 li2 bi4] /to depend on others/"]],["伪钞",["wei3 chao1] /counterfeit currency/"]],["伪劣",["wei3 lie4] /inferior/false/"]],["偷眼",["tou1 yan3] /to take a furtive look at/"]],["偷梁换柱",["tou1 liang2 huan4 zhu4] /lit. to steal a rafter and replace it with a column/to replace the original with a fake/to perpetrate a fraud (idiom)/"]],["偷偷摸摸",["tou1 tou1 mo1 mo1] /surreptitious/sneaky/"]],["偶极",["ou3 ji2] /dipole (e.g. magnetic dipole)/"]],["侦讯",["zhen1 xun4] /to interrogate during investigation/"]],["侦破",["zhen1 po4] /to investigate (as detective)/to solve (crime)/to uncover (a plot)/to sniff out/to break in and analyze/detective work/to scout/"]],["健行",["jian4 xing2] /to hike/"]],["健慰器",["jian4 wei4 qi4] /sex toy/"]],["健怡可乐",["Jian4 yi2 Ke3 le4] /Diet Coke/Coca-Cola Light/"]],["停顿",["ting2 dun4] /to halt/to break off/pause (in speech)/"]],["停战日",["Ting2 zhan4 ri4] /Armistice Day/"]],["做眼",["zuo4 yan3] /to work as spy/to act as a guide/"]],["做市商",["zuo4 shi4 shang1] /market maker/"]],["偏振光",["pian1 zhen4 guang1] /polarization of light/polarized light/"]],["偏向",["pian1 xiang4] /partial towards sth/to prefer/to incline/erroneous tendencies (Leftist or Revisionist deviation)/"]],["偎傍",["wei1 bang4] /to snuggle up to/"]],["伟",["wei3] /big/large/great/"]],["假话",["jia3 hua4] /a lie/untrue statement/misstatement/"]],["假若",["jia3 ruo4] /if/supposing/in case/"]],["假山",["jia3 shan1] /rock garden/rockery/"]],["假嗓子",["jia3 sang3 zi5] /falsetto (in opera)/"]],["假使",["jia3 shi3] /if/in case/suppose/given .../"]],["值钱",["zhi2 qian2] /valuable/costly/expensive/"]],["值得注意",["zhi2 de5 zhu4 yi4] /notable/noteworthy/merit attention/"]],["值得一提",["zhi2 de5 yi1 ti2] /to be worth mentioning/"]],["值域",["zhi2 yu4] /image (or range) of a function (math.)/"]],["倡议书",["chang4 yi4 shu1] /written proposal/document outlining an initiative/"]],["倡导者",["chang4 dao3 zhe3] /proponent/advocate/pioneer/"]],["倡导",["chang4 dao3] /to advocate/to initiate/to propose/to be a proponent of (an idea or school of thought)/"]],["借鉴",["jie4 jian4] /to draw on (others' experience)/to learn from (how others do things)/lesson to be learned (by observing others)/"]],["借过",["jie4 guo4] /excuse me (i.e. let me through, please)/"]],["借给",["jie4 gei3] /to lend to sb/"]],["借款",["jie4 kuan3] /to lend money/to borrow money/loan/"]],["借字儿",["jie4 zi4 r5] /IOU/receipt for a loan/"]],["借问",["jie4 wen4] /(honorific) May I ask?/"]],["倚",["yi3] /to lean on/to rely upon/"]],["候风地动仪",["hou4 feng1 di4 dong4 yi2] /the world's first seismograph invented by Zhang Heng 张衡 in 132/"]],["倒过儿",["dao4 guo4 r5] /the wrong way round (back to front, inside out etc)/"]],["倒粪",["dao4 fen4] /to turn over manure/fig. to offend others by endlessly repeating unpleasant remarks/"]],["倒挂",["dao4 gua4] /lit. to hang upside down/fig. topsy-turvy and inequitable, e.g. manufacturing and trading costs exceed the sale price (of some goods)/to borrow more than one can ever repay/"]],["倒座儿",["dao4 zuo4 r5] /the north-facing room opposite the master's in a siheyuan 四合院[si4 he2 yuan4]/"]],["倒休",["dao3 xiu1] /to shift holidays, taking a weekday off/"]],["倍足纲",["bei4 zu2 gang1] /Diplopoda (zoology)/"]],["个性",["ge4 xing4] /individuality/personality/"]],["仓惶",["cang1 huang2] /variant of 倉皇|仓皇[cang1 huang2]/"]],["俱",["ju4] /entirely/without exception/(literary) to be together/to be alike/"]],["修长",["xiu1 chang2] /slender/lanky/tall and thin/"]],["修道",["xiu1 dao4] /to practice Daoism/"]],["修路",["xiu1 lu4] /to repair a road/"]],["修订",["xiu1 ding4] /to revise/"]],["修理",["xiu1 li3] /to repair/to fix/to prune/to trim/(coll.) to sort sb out/to fix sb/"]],["修炼成仙",["xiu1 lian4 cheng2 xian1] /lit. to practice austerities to become a Daoist immortal/practice makes perfect/"]],["修改稿",["xiu1 gai3 gao3] /revised draft/new version (of a document)/"]],["信号灯",["xin4 hao4 deng1] /signal light/car indicator/"]],["信纸",["xin4 zhi3] /letter paper/writing paper/"]],["信差",["xin4 chai1] /messenger/"]],["信孚中外",["xin4 fu2 zhong1 wai4] /to be trusted both at home and abroad (idiom)/"]],["信函",["xin4 han2] /letter/piece of correspondence (incl. email)/"]],["俟机",["si4 ji1] /variant of 伺機|伺机[si4 ji1]/"]],["保释",["bao3 shi4] /to release on bail/to bail/"]],["保送",["bao3 song4] /to recommend (for admission to school)/"]],["保护模式",["bao3 hu4 mo2 shi4] /protected mode/"]],["保角",["bao3 jiao3] /(math.) angle-preserving/conformal/"]],["保监会",["Bao3 Jian1 hui4] /China Insurance Regulatory Commission (CIRC), abbr. for 中國保險監督管理委員會|中国保险监督管理委员会[Zhong1 guo2 Bao3 xian3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]/"]],["保甲制度",["bao3 jia3 zhi4 du4] /the Bao-Jia system (an administrative system organized on basis of households)/"]],["保环主义",["bao3 huan2 zhu3 yi4] /environmentalism/"]],["保定地区",["Bao3 ding4 di4 qu1] /Baoding county (old name)/"]],["保加利亚",["Bao3 jia1 li4 ya4] /Bulgaria/"]],["保全",["bao3 quan2] /to save from damage/to preserve/to maintain/to keep in good repair/(Tw) security guard/"]],["保亭黎族苗族自治县",["Bao3 ting2 Li2 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Baoting Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["俘虏",["fu2 lu3] /captive/"]],["俗辣",["su2 la4] /(slang) (Tw) coward/paper tiger/a nobody (from Taiwanese 卒仔, POJ pr. [chut-á])/"]],["俗谚口碑",["su2 yan4 kou3 bei1] /common sayings (idiom); widely circulated proverbs/"]],["俗谚",["su2 yan4] /common saying/proverb/"]],["俗称",["su2 cheng1] /commonly referred to as/common term/"]],["俗名",["su2 ming2] /vernacular name/lay name (of a priest)/"]],["俓",["jing4] /straight/pass/"]],["俊俏",["jun4 qiao4] /attractive and intelligent/charming/elegant/"]],["俄底浦斯",["E2 di3 pu3 si1] /Oedipus, legendary king of Thebes who killed his father and married his mother/"]],["俄国人",["E2 guo2 ren2] /Russian (person)/"]],["俄备得",["E2 bei4 de2] /Obed (son of Boaz and Ruth)/"]],["便酌",["bian4 zhuo2] /informal dinner/"]],["便是",["bian4 shi4] /(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as/"]],["便所",["bian4 suo3] /(dialect) toilet/privy/"]],["便器",["bian4 qi4] /toilet/urinal/"]],["侵略军",["qin1 lu:e4 jun1] /invading army/"]],["侵权行为",["qin1 quan2 xing2 wei2] /tort/infringement (of sb's rights)/"]],["侵",["qin1] /to invade/to encroach/to infringe/to approach/"]],["侯马",["Hou2 ma3] /Houma county level city in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["侮辱",["wu3 ru3] /to insult/to humiliate/dishonor/"]],["侮骂",["wu3 ma4] /to scold/abuse/"]],["侗",["Dong4] /Dong (ethnic group)/","dong4] /(ethnic group)/","tong2] /ignorant/"]],["侍卫",["shi4 wei4] /Imperial bodyguard/"]],["侍弄",["shi4 nong4] /to look after/to tend (one's crops, garden, livestock, pets etc)/to repair/"]],["侈靡",["chi3 mi2] /wasteful/extravagant/"]],["来路",["lai2 lu4] /incoming road/origin/past history/"]],["来苏糖",["lai2 su1 tang2] /lyxose (type of sugar)/"]],["来者不善，善者不来",["lai2 zhe3 bu4 shan4 , shan4 zhe3 bu4 lai2] /He who comes is surely ill-intentioned, no-one well-meaning will come (idiom)./Be careful not to trust foreigners./Beware of Greeks bearing gifts!/"]],["来义",["Lai2 yi4] /Laiyi township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["来由",["lai2 you2] /reason/cause/"]],["来源",["lai2 yuan2] /source (of information etc)/origin/"]],["来安",["Lai2 an1] /Lai'an county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["使醉",["shi3 zui4] /to intoxicate/"]],["使耳聋",["shi3 er3 long2] /to deafen/"]],["使硬化",["shi3 ying4 hua4] /harden/"]],["使成",["shi3 cheng2] /to cause/to render/"]],["使怒",["shi3 nu4] /to exasperate/"]],["使得",["shi3 de5] /usable/workable/feasible/doable/to make/to cause/"]],["佹",["gui3] /almost succeed/crafty/suddenly/"]],["并集",["bing4 ji2] /union (symbol ∪) (set theory)/"]],["佳评如潮",["jia1 ping2 ru2 chao2] /a hit/tremendous popularity/"]],["佳妙",["jia1 miao4] /wonderful/beautiful (calligraphy)/"]],["佳世客",["Jia1 shi4 ke4] /JUSCO, Japanese chain of hypermarkets/"]],["佩戴",["pei4 dai4] /to wear (as accessories)/"]],["你个头",["ni3 ge5 tou2] /(coll.) (suffix) my ass!/yeah, right!/"]],["作证能力",["zuo4 zheng4 neng2 li4] /competence/"]],["作曲",["zuo4 qu3] /to compose (music)/"]],["作手",["zuo4 shou3] /writer/expert/"]],["作弊",["zuo4 bi4] /to practice fraud/to cheat/to engage in corrupt practices/"]],["作对",["zuo4 dui4] /to set oneself against/to oppose/to make a pair/"]],["佛兰德",["Fo2 lan2 de2] /of or relating to Flemish people, language or culture/"]],["佛蒙特州",["Fo2 meng2 te4 zhou1] /Vermont, US state/"]],["佛朗机铳",["Fo2 lang3 ji1 chong4] /Western (and so styled) cannon of the Ming era/"]],["佛",["Fo2] /Buddha/Buddhism/","fu2] /seemingly/","fu2] /(female) head ornament/variant of 彿|佛[fu2]/"]],["何谓",["he2 wei4] /(literary) what is?/what is the meaning of?/"]],["何乐而不为",["he2 le4 er2 bu4 wei2] /What can you have against it? (idiom)/We should do this./Go for it!/"]],["何所",["he2 suo3] /where/what place/"]],["何不",["he2 bu4] /why not?/why not do (sth)?/"]],["占领者",["zhan4 ling3 zhe3] /occupant/"]],["占下风",["zhan4 xia4 feng1] /to be at a disadvantage/"]],["佐科威",["Zuo3 ke1 wei1] /Joko Widodo (1961-), Indonesian politician, president of Indonesia (2014-)/"]],["住建部",["Zhu4 Jian4 bu4] /Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC (MOHURD)/abbr. for 住房和城鄉建設部|住房和城乡建设部[Zhu4 fang2 he2 Cheng2 xiang1 Jian4 she4 bu4]/"]],["低迷",["di1 mi2] /blurred (landscape etc)/low (spirits)/in a slump (economy)/"]],["低等",["di1 deng3] /inferior/"]],["低昂",["di1 ang2] /ups and down/rise and fall/"]],["低地绣眼鸟",["di1 di4 xiu4 yan3 niao3] /(bird species of China) lowland white-eye (Zosterops meyeni)/"]],["低剂量照射",["di1 ji4 liang4 zhao4 she4] /low dose irradiation/"]],["低低切切",["di1 di1 qie4 qie4] /in a low voice/whispered/"]],["低下",["di1 xia4] /low status/lowly/to lower (one's head)/"]],["位居",["wei4 ju1] /to be located at/"]],["布尔乔亚",["bu4 er3 qiao2 ya4] /bourgeois (loanword)/also written 布爾喬亞|布尔乔亚/","bu4 er3 qiao2 ya4] /bourgeois (loanword)/"]],["但尼生",["Dan4 ni2 sheng1] /Tennyson (name)/Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson (1809-1892), English poet/"]],["但丁",["Dan4 ding1] /Dante Alighieri (1265-1321), Italian poet, author of the Divine Comedy 神曲/"]],["伽师",["Jia1 shi1] /Peyzivat nahiyisi (Peyziwat county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["伽",["jia1] /traditionally used as phonetic for ga/also pr. [ga1]/also pr. [qie2]/"]],["似是而非",["si4 shi4 er2 fei1] /apparently right but actually wrong; specious (idiom)/"]],["伯颜",["Ba4 yan2] /Bayan (name)/Bayan of the Baarin (1236-1295), Mongol Yuan general under Khubilai Khan, victorious over the Southern Song 1235-1239/Bayan of the Merkid (-1340), Yuan dynasty general and politician/"]],["伯纳斯·李",["Bo2 na4 si1 · Li3] /Sir Tim Berners-Lee (1955-), British computer scientist and co-creator of the World Wide Web/"]],["伯恩斯",["Bo2 en1 si1] /Burns (name)/Nicholas Burns (1956-), US diplomat, Under-secretary at US State Department from 2005/"]],["休眠",["xiu1 mian2] /to be dormant (biology)/inactive (volcano)/to hibernate (computing)/"]],["休氏白喉林莺",["Xiu1 shi4 bai2 hou2 lin2 ying1] /(bird species of China) Hume's whitethroat (Sylvia althaea)/"]],["休旅车",["xiu1 lu:3 che1] /sport utility vehicle (SUV)/"]],["休兵",["xiu1 bing1] /to cease fire/armistice/rested troops/"]],["休假",["xiu1 jia4] /to take a vacation/to go on holiday/"]],["伏特加",["fu2 te4 jia1] /vodka (loanword)/"]],["伏明霞",["Fu2 Ming2 xia2] /Fu Mingxia (1978-), Chinese diving champion/"]],["伏惟",["fu2 wei2] /to lie prostrate/to prostrate oneself (in veneration)/"]],["伏安",["fu2 an1] /volt-ampere (measure of apparent power in alternating current circuits)/"]],["伎",["ji4] /artistry/talent/skill/(in ancient times) female entertainer/"]],["伊萨卡",["Yi1 sa4 ka3] /Ithaca, Island state of Greece, the home of Odysseus 奧迪修斯|奥迪修斯/Ithaca NY, location of Cornell University 康奈爾|康奈尔/"]],["伊犁",["Yi1 li2] /the Ili river basin around Turpan in Xinjiang/abbr. for 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture/"]],["伊洛瓦底江",["Yi1 luo4 wa3 di3 Jiang1] /Irrawaddy or Ayeyarwaddy River, the main river of Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["伊媚儿",["yi1 mei4 r5] /variant of 伊妹兒|伊妹儿[yi1 mei4 r5]/"]],["伊势丹",["Yi1 shi4 dan1] /Isetan, Japanese department store/"]],["企业内网路",["qi3 ye4 nei4 wang3 lu4] /intranet/company-internal network/"]],["仿皮",["fang3 pi2] /imitation leather/"]],["仿古",["fang3 gu3] /pseudo-classical/modeled on antique/in the old style/"]],["仿似",["fang3 si4] /as if/to seem/"]],["任人唯贤",["ren4 ren2 wei2 xian2] /to appoint people according to their merits (idiom); appointment on the basis of ability and integrity/"]],["仲",["Zhong4] /surname Zhong/","zhong4] /second month of a season/middle/intermediate/second amongst brothers/"]],["仰光",["Yang3 guang1] /Yangon (Rangoon), main city of south Myanmar (Burma), the national capital until November 2005, when the capital moved to Naypyidaw 内比都 or Pyinmana 彬馬那 彬马那/"]],["以示警戒",["yi3 shi4 jing3 jie4] /to serve as a warning (idiom)/"]],["以弱胜强",["yi3 ruo4 sheng4 qiang2] /using the weak to defeat the strong (idiom); to win from a position of weakness/"]],["以免借口",["yi3 mian3 jie4 kou3] /to remove sth that could be used as a pretext (idiom)/"]],["令人发指",["ling4 ren2 fa4 zhi3] /to make one's hair stand up in anger (idiom); to raise people's hackles/"]],["代顿",["Dai4 dun4] /Dayton (city in Ohio)/"]],["代县",["Dai4 xian4] /Dai county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["代数群",["dai4 shu4 qun2] /algebraic group (math.)/"]],["代数方程",["dai4 shu4 fang1 cheng2] /algebraic equation/polynomial equation/"]],["代数函数",["dai4 shu4 han2 shu4] /(math.) algebraic function/"]],["仡",["Ge1] /see 仡佬族[Ge1 lao3 zu2], Gelao or Klau ethnic group of Guizhou/Taiwan pr. [Qi4]/","yi4] /strong/brave/"]],["仙居县",["Xian1 ju1 xian4] /Xianju county in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["仙八色鸫",["xian1 ba1 se4 dong1] /(bird species of China) fairy pitta (Pitta nympha)/"]],["付方",["fu4 fang1] /credit side (of a balance sheet), as opposed to 收方[shou1 fang1]/"]],["付出",["fu4 chu1] /to pay/to invest (energy or time in a friendship etc)/"]],["仗义",["zhang4 yi4] /to uphold justice/to be loyal (to one's friends)/to stick by/"]],["他乡",["ta1 xiang1] /foreign land/away from one's native place/"]],["他喵的",["ta1 miao1 de5] /drat/frick/(euphemistic variant of 他媽的|他妈的[ta1 ma1 de5])/"]],["仔",["zai3] /variant of 崽[zai3]/","zi1] /see 仔肩[zi1 jian1]/","zi3] /meticulous/(of domestic animals or fowls) young/"]],["介电常数",["jie4 dian4 chang2 shu4] /dielectric constant/"]],["介系词",["jie4 xi4 ci2] /preposition/"]],["今后",["jin1 hou4] /hereafter/henceforth/in the future/from now on/"]],["今世",["jin1 shi4] /this life/this age/"]],["仄径",["ze4 jing4] /narrow path/"]],["仃",["ding1] /alone/"]],["仁至义尽",["ren2 zhi4 yi4 jin4] /extreme benevolence, utmost duty (idiom); meticulous virtue and attention to duty/"]],["仁德乡",["Ren2 de2 xiang1] /Jente township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["什么好说",["shen2 me5 hao3 shuo1] /sth pertinent to say/"]],["人鱼",["ren2 yu2] /mermaid/dugong/sea cow/manatee/giant salamander/"]],["人间喜剧",["Ren2 jian1 Xi3 ju4] /La comédie humaine, series of novels by 19th century French novelist Honoré de Balzac 巴爾扎克|巴尔扎克[Ba1 er3 zha1 ke4]/"]],["人造黄油",["ren2 zao4 huang2 you2] /margarine/"]],["人身攻击",["ren2 shen1 gong1 ji1] /personal attack/"]],["人蛇集团",["ren2 she2 ji2 tuan2] /human smuggling syndicate/snakehead gang/"]],["人穷志短",["ren2 qiong2 zhi4 duan3] /poor and with low expectations/poverty stunts ambition/"]],["人社部",["Ren2 she4 bu4] /Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (PRC)/abbr. for 人力資源和社會保障部|人力资源和社会保障部/"]],["人尽皆知",["ren2 jin4 jie1 zhi1] /see 盡人皆知|尽人皆知[jin4 ren2 jie1 zhi1]/"]],["人民警察",["ren2 min2 jing3 cha2] /civil police/PRC police/"]],["人文社科",["ren2 wen2 she4 ke1] /(abbr.) humanities and social sciences/"]],["人文社会学科",["ren2 wen2 she4 hui4 xue2 ke1] /humanities and social sciences/"]],["人文地理学",["ren2 wen2 di4 li3 xue2] /human geography/"]],["人情债",["ren2 qing2 zhai4] /debt of gratitude/"]],["人心难测",["ren2 xin1 nan2 ce4] /hard to fathom a person's mind (idiom)/"]],["人居",["ren2 ju1] /human habitat/"]],["人妖",["ren2 yao1] /transvestite/transsexual/ladyboy/"]],["人在江湖，身不由己",["ren2 zai4 jiang1 hu2 , shen1 bu4 you2 ji3] /you can't always do as you like/one has to compromise in this world (idiom)/"]],["人口统计学",["ren2 kou3 tong3 ji4 xue2] /population studies/population statistics/"]],["人力资源",["ren2 li4 zi1 yuan2] /human resources/"]],["人仰马翻",["ren2 yang3 ma3 fan1] /to suffer a crushing defeat (idiom)/in a pitiful state/in a complete mess/to roll (with laughter)/"]],["人不为己，天诛地灭",["ren2 bu4 wei4 ji3 , tian1 zhu1 di4 mie4] /Look out for yourself, or heaven and earth will combine to destroy you./Every man for himself, and the Devil take the hindmost./"]],["人不可貌相",["ren2 bu4 ke3 mao4 xiang4] /you can't judge a person by appearance (idiom)/you can't judge a book by its cover/often in combination 人不可貌相，海水不可斗量[ren2 bu4 ke3 mao4 xiang4 , hai3 shui3 bu4 ke3 dou3 liang2]/"]],["亶",["Dan3] /surname Dan/","dan3] /sincere/"]],["亮星云",["liang4 xing1 yun2] /emission nebula/"]],["亭午",["ting2 wu3] /(literary) noon/"]],["京沪高铁",["Jing1 Hu4 gao1 tie3] /Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway, completed in 2010/abbr. for 京滬高速鐵路|京沪高速铁路/"]],["亨丁顿舞蹈症",["Heng1 ding1 dun4 wu3 dao4 zheng4] /Huntington's disease/"]],["亦称",["yi4 cheng1] /also known as/alternative name/to also be called/"]],["亦即",["yi4 ji2] /namely/that is/"]],["亥",["hai4] /12th earthly branch: 9-11 p.m., 10th solar month (7th November-6th December), year of the Boar/ancient Chinese compass point: 330°/"]],["交通管理局",["jiao1 tong1 guan3 li3 ju2] /department of transport/"]],["交通意外",["jiao1 tong1 yi4 wai4] /traffic accident/car crash/"]],["交换网路",["jiao1 huan4 wang3 lu4] /switched network/"]],["交叉点",["jiao1 cha1 dian3] /junction/crossroads/intersection point/"]],["交叉运球",["jiao1 cha1 yun4 qiu2] /crossover dribble (basketball)/"]],["交卷",["jiao1 juan4] /to hand in one's examination script/"]],["交兵",["jiao1 bing1] /in a state of war/"]],["交付",["jiao1 fu4] /to hand over/to deliver/"]],["亡者",["wang2 zhe3] /the deceased/"]],["亟待",["ji2 dai4] /see 急待[ji2 dai4]/"]],["亚罗士打",["Ya4 luo2 shi4 da3] /Alor Star city, capital of Kedah state in northwest Malaysia/"]],["亚当斯",["Ya4 dang1 si1] /Adams/"]],["亚父",["ya4 fu4] /(term of respect) second only to father/like a father (to me)/"]],["亘",["gen4] /extending all the way across/running all the way through/"]],["五莲",["Wu3 lian2] /Wulian county in Rizhao 日照[Ri4 zhao4], Shandong/"]],["五笔输入法",["wu3 bi3 shu1 ru4 fa3] /five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民 in 1983/"]],["五洲",["wu3 zhou1] /five continents/the world/"]],["五打一",["wu3 da3 yi1] /to masturbate (slang)/"]],["五一",["wu3 yi1] /5-1 (May 1st)/"]],["互换",["hu4 huan4] /to exchange/"]],["二连巨盗龙",["er4 lian2 ju4 dao4 long2] /Gigantoraptor erlianensis (a giant bird-like dinosaur found in Erlian in Inner Mongolia)/"]],["二甘醇",["er4 gan1 chun2] /diethylene glycol/glycerin (used in antifreeze)/"]],["二斑百灵",["er4 ban1 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) bimaculated lark (Melanocorypha bimaculata)/"]],["二手车",["er4 shou3 che1] /second-hand car/"]],["二战",["Er4 zhan4] /World War II/"]],["二恶英",["er4 e4 ying1] /dioxin/"]],["二年生",["er4 nian2 sheng1] /biennial (botany)/"]],["二仑",["Er4 lun2] /Erlun or Erhlun township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["二婚",["er4 hun1] /to marry for the second time/second marriage/second spouse/"]],["二十六岁",["er4 shi2 liu4 sui4] /26 years old/"]],["二十五史",["er4 shi2 wu3 shi3] /twenty four dynastic histories (or 25 or 26 in modern editions)/"]],["事后聪明",["shi4 hou4 cong1 ming5] /wise after the event (idiom); with hindsight, one should have predicted it/"]],["事后",["shi4 hou4] /after the event/in hindsight/in retrospect/"]],["事主",["shi4 zhu3] /victim (of a criminal)/party involved (in a dispute etc)/main instigator/"]],["亇",["ge4] /variant of 個|个[ge4]/"]],["了不起",["liao3 bu5 qi3] /amazing/terrific/extraordinary/"]],["乱党",["luan4 dang3] /the rebel party/"]],["乱花钱",["luan4 hua1 qian2] /to spend money recklessly/to squander/"]],["乱花",["luan4 hua1] /to spend recklessly/to waste money/"]],["乱搞",["luan4 gao3] /to make a mess/to mess with/to be wild/to sleep around/to jump into bed/"]],["干贝",["gan1 bei4] /conpoy/dried scallop/"]],["乾县",["Qian2 Xian4] /Qian County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["干果",["gan1 guo3] /dried fruit/dry fruits (nuts etc)/"]],["干打垒",["gan1 da3 lei3] /rammed earth/adobe house/"]],["干女儿",["gan1 nu:3 er2] /adopted daughter (traditional adoption, i.e. without legal ramifications)/"]],["乾嘉三大家",["Qian2 Jia1 san1 da4 jia1] /Three great poets of the Qianlong and Jiaqing era (1735-1820), namely: Yuan Mei 袁枚, Jiang Shiquan 蔣士銓|蒋士铨 and Zhao Yi 趙翼|赵翼/"]],["乺",["xx5] /phonetic \"sol\" used in place names (Korean gugja)/"]],["乳酸",["ru3 suan1] /lactic acid/"]],["乳脂",["ru3 zhi1] /cream/milk fat/"]],["乳糖",["ru3 tang2] /lactose/"]],["乳母",["ru3 mu3] /wet nurse/"]],["乳交",["ru3 jiao1] /mammary intercourse/"]],["乩",["ji1] /to divine/"]],["也好不到哪里去",["ye3 hao3 bu4 dao4 na3 li3 qu4] /just as bad/not much better/"]],["九江县",["Jiu3 jiang1 xian4] /Jiujiang county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["九孔螺",["jiu3 kong3 luo2] /see 九孔[jiu3 kong3]/"]],["乜",["mie1] /to squint/what? (Cantonese)/see also 乜嘢[mie1 ye3]/"]],["乙酰胆碱",["yi3 xian1 dan3 jian3] /acetylcholine ACh (amine related to vitamin B complex)/"]],["乙酰胺吡咯烷酮",["yi3 xian1 an4 bi3 luo4 wan2 tong2] /piracetam (C6H10N2O2)/"]],["乙脑",["yi3 nao3] /meningitis B/epidemic encephalitis B/Japanese encephalitis/abbr. for 乙型脑炎/"]],["乘除",["cheng2 chu2] /to multiply and divide/"]],["乘号",["cheng2 hao4] /multiplication sign (math.)/"]],["乘坚策肥",["cheng2 jian1 ce4 fei2] /to live in luxury/lit. to ride a solid carriage pulled by fat horses/"]],["之所以",["zhi1 suo3 yi3] /the reason why/"]],["之",["zhi1] /(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5])/him/her/it/"]],["久病",["jiu3 bing4] /my old illness/chronic condition/"]],["久假不归",["jiu3 jia3 bu4 gui1] /to fail to return a borrowed item/"]],["主食",["zhu3 shi2] /main food/staple (rice and noodles)/"]],["主页",["zhu3 ye4] /home page/"]],["主观主义",["zhu3 guan1 zhu3 yi4] /subjectivism/"]],["主次",["zhu3 ci4] /the important and the less important/primary and secondary/"]],["主抓",["zhu3 zhua1] /to be in charge of/to concentrate on/"]],["主承销商",["zhu3 cheng2 xiao1 shang1] /lead underwriter/"]],["主张",["zhu3 zhang1] /to advocate/to stand for/view/position/stand/proposition/viewpoint/assertion/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["主任",["zhu3 ren4] /director/head/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["丹凤眼",["dan1 feng4 yan3] /red phoenix eyes (eyes whose outer corners incline upwards)/"]],["丹霞",["Dan1 xia2] /Mt Danxia in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/Danxia landform (red conglomerate and sandstone)/"]],["丹棱",["Dan1 leng2] /Danleng County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["丹徒区",["Dan1 tu2 qu1] /Dantu district of Zhenjiang city 鎮江市|镇江市[Zhen4 jiang1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["丹尼斯",["Dan1 ni2 si1] /Dennis (name)/"]],["丹寨县",["Dan1 zhai4 xian4] /Danzhai county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["丸子",["wan2 zi5] /pills/balls/meatballs/"]],["串门儿",["chuan4 men2 r5] /erhua variant of 串門|串门[chuan4 men2]/"]],["串换",["chuan4 huan4] /to exchange/to change/to swap/"]],["串供",["chuan4 gong4] /to collude to fabricate a story/"]],["丰采",["feng1 cai3] /variant of 風采|风采[feng1 cai3]/"]],["中体西用",["Zhong1 ti3 Xi1 yong4] /adopting Western knowledge for its practical uses while keeping Chinese values as the core/"]],["中非共和国",["Zhong1 Fei1 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Central African Republic/"]],["中青",["Zhong1 Qing1] /China Youth (official newspaper)/abbr. for 中国青年报/"]],["中野",["Zhong1 ye3] /Nakano (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["中华台北",["Zhong1 hua2 Tai2 bei3] /Chinese Taipei, name for Taiwan to which the PRC and Taiwan agreed for the purpose of participation in international events/"]],["中华民国",["Zhong1 hua2 Min2 guo2] /Republic of China/"]],["中英",["Zhong1 Ying1] /Sino-British/Chinese-English/"]],["中线",["zhong1 xian4] /half-way line/median line/"]],["中组部",["Zhong1 zu3 bu4] /Organization Department/abbr. for 中共中央組織部|中共中央组织部[Zhong1 Gong4 Zhong1 yang1 Zu3 zhi1 bu4]/"]],["中石化",["Zhong1 shi2 hua4] /China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec/abbr. for 中國石油化工股份有限公司|中国石油化工股份有限公司/"]],["中流",["zhong1 liu2] /midstream/"]],["中正区",["Zhong1 zheng4 Qu1] /Zhongzheng District of Taipei 台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4] or Keelung 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4]/"]],["中文标准交换码",["Zhong1 wen2 biao1 zhun3 jiao1 huan4 ma3] /CSIC, Chinese standard interchange code used from 1992/"]],["中情局",["Zhong1 qing2 ju2] /US Central Intelligence Agency, CIA/abbr. for 中央情報局|中央情报局[Zhong1 yang1 Qing2 bao4 ju2]/"]],["中心矩",["zhong1 xin1 ju3] /(statistics) central moment/"]],["中专",["zhong1 zhuan1] /vocational secondary school/technical secondary school/trade school/abbr. for 中等專科學校|中等专科学校/"]],["中天",["zhong1 tian1] /culmination (astronomy)/"]],["中国银行",["Zhong1 guo2 Yin2 hang2] /Bank of China (BoC)/"]],["中国银联",["Zhong1 guo2 Yin2 lian2] /China UnionPay (CUP), China's only domestic bank card organization/"]],["中国致公党",["Zhong1 guo2 Zhi4 gong1 dang3] /China Party for Public Interest/"]],["中国大蝾螈",["Zhong1 guo2 da4 rong2 yuan2] /Chinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus davidianus)/"]],["中国人民对外友好协会",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Dui4 wai4 You3 hao3 Xie2 hui4] /Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries (CPAFFC)/"]],["中国人",["Zhong1 guo2 ren2] /Chinese person/"]],["中国中央电视台",["Zhong1 guo2 Zhong1 yang1 Dian4 shi4 tai2] /China Central Television (CCTV), PRC state TV network/"]],["中午",["zhong1 wu3] /noon/midday/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["中人",["zhong1 ren2] /go-between/mediator/intermediary/"]],["中",["Zhong1] /China/Chinese/surname Zhong/","zhong1] /within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/(dialect) OK/all right/","zhong4] /to hit (the mark)/to be hit by/to suffer/to win (a prize, a lottery)/"]],["丫髻",["ya1 ji4] /bun (of hair)/topknot/"]],["并非",["bing4 fei1] /really isn't/"]],["并重",["bing4 zhong4] /to lay equal stress on/to pay equal attention to/"]],["并处",["bing4 chu3] /to impose an additional penalty/"]],["并激",["bing4 ji1] /parallel excitation/shunt excitation/shunt-wound (e.g. electric generator)/"]],["并不",["bing4 bu4] /not at all/emphatically not/"]],["丙酸氟替卡松",["bing3 suan1 fu2 ti4 ka3 song1] /fluticasone propionate/"]],["丘陵",["qiu1 ling2] /hills/"]],["丘比特",["Qiu1 bi3 te4] /Cupid, son of Venus and Mars, Roman god of love and beauty/"]],["世界纪录",["shi4 jie4 ji4 lu4] /world record/"]],["世界海关组织",["Shi4 jie4 Hai3 guan1 Zu3 zhi1] /World Customs Organization/"]],["世世代代",["shi4 shi4 dai4 dai4] /for many generations/"]],["且慢",["qie3 man4] /to wait a moment/do not go too soon/"]],["丑鸭",["chou3 ya1] /(bird species of China) harlequin duck (Histrionicus histrionicus)/"]],["丏",["mian3] /hidden from view/barrier to ward off arrows/"]],["不随意",["bu4 sui2 yi4] /unconscious/involuntary/"]],["不长眼睛",["bu4 zhang3 yan3 jing5] /see 沒長眼睛|没长眼睛[mei2 zhang3 yan3 jing5]/"]],["不适",["bu4 shi4] /unwell/indisposed/out of sorts/"]],["不足为训",["bu4 zu2 wei2 xun4] /not to be taken as an example/not an example to be followed/not to be taken as authoritative/"]],["不赞成",["bu4 zan4 cheng2] /disapproval/to disapprove/"]],["不识大体",["bu4 shi2 da4 ti3] /to fail to see the larger issue (idiom)/to fail to grasp the big picture/"]],["不请自来",["bu4 qing3 zi4 lai2] /to turn up without being invited/unsolicited/"]],["不详",["bu4 xiang2] /not in detail/not quite clear/"]],["不记名投票",["bu4 ji4 ming2 tou2 piao4] /secret ballot/"]],["不见兔子不撒鹰",["bu4 jian4 tu4 zi5 bu4 sa1 ying1] /you don't release the hawk until you've seen the hare (idiom)/one doesn't act without some incentive/"]],["不知凡几",["bu4 zhi1 fan2 ji3] /one can't tell how many/numerous similar cases/"]],["不畏强暴",["bu4 wei4 qiang2 bao4] /not to submit to force (idiom); to defy threats and violence/"]],["不争气",["bu4 zheng1 qi4] /to be disappointing/to fail to live up to expectations/"]],["不渝",["bu4 yu2] /constant/unchanging/abiding/faithful/"]],["不曾",["bu4 ceng2] /hasn't yet/hasn't ever/"]],["不打紧",["bu4 da3 jin3] /unimportant/not serious/it doesn't matter/never mind/"]],["不应期",["bu4 ying4 qi1] /refractory period (physiology)/"]],["不慌不忙",["bu4 huang1 bu4 mang2] /calm and unhurried (idiom); composed/to take matters calmly/"]],["不愧不怍",["bu4 kui4 bu4 zuo4] /no shame, no subterfuge (idiom); just and honorable/upright and above board/"]],["不怕神一样的对手，就怕猪一样的队友",["bu4 pa4 shen2 yi1 yang4 de5 dui4 shou3 , jiu4 pa4 zhu1 yi1 yang4 de5 dui4 you3] /a boneheaded teammate can do you more harm than the most formidable opponent (idiom)/"]],["不忙",["bu4 mang2] /there's no hurry/take one's time/"]],["不得要领",["bu4 de2 yao4 ling3] /to fail to grasp the main points/"]],["不得已而为之",["bu4 de2 yi3 er2 wei2 zhi1] /to have no other choice/to be the last resort/"]],["不平常",["bu4 ping2 chang2] /remarkable/remarkably/unusual/"]],["不屈不挠",["bu4 qu1 bu4 nao2] /unyielding/indomitable/"]],["不对称",["bu4 dui4 chen4] /unsymmetrical/asymmetric/"]],["不宣而战",["bu4 xuan1 er2 zhan4] /open hostilities without declaring war/start an undeclared war/"]],["不孕",["bu4 yun4] /infertility/"]],["不妥",["bu4 tuo3] /not proper/inappropriate/"]],["不如人意",["bu4 ru2 ren2 yi4] /leaving much to be desired/unsatisfactory/undesirable/"]],["不大离",["bu4 da4 li2] /pretty close/just about right/not bad/same as 差不多/"]],["不够",["bu4 gou4] /not enough/insufficient/inadequate/"]],["不咋的",["bu4 za3 de5] /(dialect) not that great/not up to much/nothing special/"]],["不咋地",["bu4 za3 de5] /(dialect) not that great/not up to much/nothing special/"]],["不可逾越",["bu4 ke3 yu2 yue4] /impassable/insurmountable/insuperable/"]],["不可数集",["bu4 ke3 shuo4 ji2] /uncountable set (math.)/"]],["不可胜数",["bu4 ke3 sheng4 shu3] /countless/innumerable/"]],["不可侵犯权",["bu4 ke3 qin1 fan4 quan2] /inviolability/"]],["不可一世",["bu4 ke3 yi1 shi4] /to consider oneself unexcelled in the world/to be insufferably arrogant/"]],["不动点",["bu4 dong4 dian3] /fixed point (of a map) (math.)/"]],["不刊之论",["bu4 kan1 zhi1 lun4] /indisputable statement/unalterable truth/"]],["不分胜负",["bu4 fen1 sheng4 fu4] /unable to determine victory or defeat (idiom); evenly matched/to come out even/to tie/to draw/"]],["不凡",["bu4 fan2] /out of the ordinary/out of the common run/"]],["不偏不倚",["bu4 pian1 bu4 yi3] /even-handed/impartial/unbiased/exact/just/"]],["不主故常",["bu4 zhu3 gu4 chang2] /not to stick to the old conventions/"]],["下马威",["xia4 ma3 wei1] /display of severity immediately on taking office/(fig.) initial show of strength/"]],["下颌",["xia4 he2] /lower jaw/mandible/"]],["下周",["xia4 zhou1] /next week/"]],["下台",["xia4 tai2] /to go off the stage/to fall from position of prestige/to step down (from office etc)/to disentangle oneself/to get off the hook/"]],["下海",["xia4 hai3] /to go out to sea/to enter the sea (to swim etc)/(fig.) to take the plunge (e.g. leave a secure job, or enter prostitution etc)/"]],["下注",["xia4 zhu4] /to pour/to pour down (of rain)/to lay a bet/"]],["下层",["xia4 ceng2] /underlayer/lower class/lower strata/substrate/"]],["下士",["xia4 shi4] /lowest-ranked noncommissioned officer (e.g. corporal in the army or petty officer, third class in the navy)/"]],["下坡路",["xia4 po1 lu4] /downhill road/(fig.) downhill path/"]],["下半身",["xia4 ban4 shen1] /lower half of one's body/Lower Body (Chinese poetry movement of the early 21st century)/"]],["下列",["xia4 lie4] /following/"]],["下不了台",["xia4 bu5 liao3 tai2] /to be unable to extricate oneself gracefully/to be put on the spot/to be embarrassed/"]],["上边",["shang4 bian5] /the top/above/overhead/upwards/the top margin/above-mentioned/those higher up/"]],["上载",["shang4 zai4] /to upload/"]],["上议院",["Shang4 yi4 yuan4] /Upper Chamber/Upper House/Senate/"]],["上装",["shang4 zhuang1] /upper garment/"]],["上衫",["shang4 shan1] /blouse/"]],["上环",["shang4 huan2] /(coll.) to wear an intrauterine device (IUD)/"]],["上演",["shang4 yan3] /to screen (a movie)/to stage (a play)/a screening/a staging/"]],["上海体育场",["Shang4 hai3 Ti3 yu4 chang3] /Shanghai Stadium/"]],["上海证券交易所",["Shang4 hai3 Zheng4 quan4 Jiao1 yi4 suo3] /Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE)/"]],["上新世",["Shang4 xin1 shi4] /Pliocene (geological epoch from 5m-2m years ago)/"]],["上文",["shang4 wen2] /preceding part of the text/"]],["上山下乡",["shang4 shan1 xia4 xiang1] /to work in the fields (esp. young school-leavers)/forced agricultural experience for city intellectuals/"]],["上一个",["shang4 yi1 ge5] /previous one/"]],["三门县",["San1 men2 xian4] /Sanmen county in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["三里河",["San1 li3 he2] /Sanlihe (Beijing street name)/"]],["三足金乌",["san1 zu2 jin1 wu1] /three-legged Golden Crow that lives in the sun (in northeast Asian and Chinese mythology)/Korean: samjog'o/"]],["三足乌",["san1 zu2 wu1] /three-legged Golden Crow that lives in the sun (in northeast Asian and Chinese mythology)/Korean: samjog'o/"]],["三苏",["San1 Su1] /the Three Su father and sons/refers to northern Song literati Su Xun 蘇洵|苏洵, Su Shi 蘇軾|苏轼 and Su Zhe 蘇轍|苏辙/"]],["三色紫罗兰",["san1 se4 zi3 luo2 lan2] /pansy/"]],["三自爱国教会",["San1 zi4 Ai4 guo2 Jiao4 hui4] /Three-Self Patriotic Movement, PRC government-sanctioned Protestant church from 1949/"]],["三联书店",["San1 lian2 Shu1 dian4] /Joint Publishing, bookstore chain and publisher, founded in Hong Kong in 1948/"]],["三级跳",["san1 ji2 tiao4] /triple jump (athletics)/hop, skip and jump/"]],["三更",["san1 geng1] /third of the five night watch periods 23:00-01:00 (old)/midnight/also pr. [san1 jin1]/"]],["三教九流",["san1 jiao4 jiu3 liu2] /the Three Religions (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism) and Nine Schools (Confucians, Daoists, Yin-Yang, Legalists, Logicians, Mohists, Political Strategists, Eclectics, Agriculturists)/fig. people from all trades (often derog.)/"]],["三叉戟",["san1 cha1 ji3] /trident/"]],["三千大千世界",["san1 qian1 da4 qian1 shi4 jie4] /cosmos (Buddhism)/"]],["三十八度线",["san1 shi2 ba1 du4 xian4] /38th parallel/dividing line agreed at Yalta between US and Soviet zones of influence in Korea, now the DMZ between North and South Korea/"]],["三公经费",["san1 gong1 jing1 fei4] /\"three public expenditures\" of the PRC government, i.e. air travel, food and entertainment, and public vehicles/"]],["三令五申",["san1 ling4 wu3 shen1] /to order again and again (idiom)/"]],["三人行，必有我师",["san1 ren2 xing2 , bi4 you3 wo3 shi1] /lit. if three walk together, one can be my teacher (idiom, from the Analects of Confucius)/you have sth to learn from everyone/"]],["七角形",["qi1 jiao3 xing2] /heptagon/"]],["七美乡",["Qi1 mei3 xiang1] /Qimei or Chimei township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["七十",["qi1 shi2] /seventy/70/"]],["丁韪良",["Ding1 Wei3 liang2] /William A.P. Martin (1827-1916), American missionary who lived 62 years in China between 1850 and 1916, and helped found many Chinese colleges, first president of Peking University/"]],["一类保护动物",["yi1 lei4 bao3 hu4 dong4 wu4] /class A protected animal/"]],["一遍又一遍",["yi1 bian4 you4 yi1 bian4] /over and over/"]],["一连",["yi1 lian2] /in a row/in succession/running/"]],["一蹴可几",["yi1 cu4 ke3 ji3] /to succeed at the first try (idiom)/easy as pie/one can do it at once/"]],["一路顺风",["yi1 lu4 shun4 feng1] /to have a pleasant journey (idiom)/"]],["一说",["yi1 shuo1] /an expression of opinion/according to some/"]],["一见高低",["yi1 jian4 gao1 di1] /lit. to fight it out with sb to see who is best (idiom)/fig. to cross swords with/to lock horns/"]],["一见倾心",["yi1 jian4 qing1 xin1] /love at first sight/"]],["一举两得",["yi1 ju3 liang3 de2] /one move, two gains (idiom); two birds with one stone/"]],["一腔",["yi1 qiang1] /full of (zeal, anger etc)/"]],["一神论",["yi1 shen2 lun4] /monotheism/unitarianism (denying the Trinity)/"]],["一眼看穿",["yi1 yan3 kan4 chuan1] /to see through something at first glance (idiom)/"]],["一发不可收拾",["yi1 fa1 bu4 ke3 shou1 shi5] /things that have happened can hardly be controlled/to get out of hand/"]],["一生一世",["yi1 sheng1 yi1 shi4] /a whole lifetime (idiom); all my life/"]],["一氧化二氮",["yi1 yang3 hua4 er4 dan4] /nitrous oxide N2O/laughing gas/"]],["一暴十寒",["yi1 pu4 shi2 han2] /one day's sun, ten days' frost (idiom, from Mencius); fig. to work for a bit then skimp/sporadic effort/short attention span/"]],["一时瑜亮",["yi1 shi2 Yu2 Liang4] /two remarkable persons living at the same period (as 周瑜[Zhou1 Yu2] and 諸葛亮|诸葛亮[Zhu1 ge3 Liang4])/"]],["一抿子",["yi1 min3 zi5] /a little bit/"]],["一技之长",["yi1 ji4 zhi1 chang2] /proficiency in a particular field (idiom)/skill in a specialized area (idiom)/"]],["一心",["yi1 xin1] /wholeheartedly/heart and soul/"]],["一往直前",["yi1 wang3 zhi2 qian2] /see 一往無前|一往无前[yi1 wang3 wu2 qian2]/"]],["一席之地",["yi1 xi2 zhi1 di4] /(acknowledged) place/a role to play/niche/"]],["一对一斗牛",["yi1 dui4 yi1 dou4 niu2] /one-on-one basketball game/"]],["一对",["yi1 dui4] /couple/pair/"]],["一字",["yi1 zi4] /in a row/in a line/"]],["一团和气",["yi1 tuan2 he2 qi4] /to keep on the right side of everyone (idiom)/warm and affable/"]],["一哄而起",["yi1 hong1 er2 qi3] /(of a group of people) to rush into action/"]],["一品红",["yi1 pin3 hong2] /poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima)/"]],["一吐为快",["yi1 tu3 wei2 kuai4] /to get sth off one's chest/"]],["一个人",["yi1 ge4 ren2] /by oneself (without assistance)/alone (without company)/"]],["一二",["yi1 er4] /one or two/a few/"]],["一之谓甚",["yi1 zhi1 wei4 shen4] /see 一之為甚|一之为甚[yi1 zhi1 wei2 shen4]/"]],["龟兹",["Qiu1 ci2] /ancient Central Asian city state, flourished in first millennium AD, in modern Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区, Xinjiang/"]],["龟船",["gui1 chuan2] /\"turtle ship\", armored warship used by Koreans in fighting the Japanese during the Imjin war of 1592-1598 壬辰倭亂|壬辰倭乱[ren2 chen2 wo1 luan4]/"]],["庞克",["pang2 ke4] /(music) punk (loanword)/"]],["龙驹",["long2 ju1] /fine horse/brilliant young man/"]],["龙陵县",["Long2 ling2 xian4] /Longling county in Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1], Yunnan/"]],["龙门",["Long2 men2] /Longmen county in Huizhou 惠州[Hui4 zhou1], Guangdong/mythical Dragon gate where a carp can transform into a dragon/"]],["龙胆紫",["long2 dan3 zi3] /gentian violet C25H30ClN3/crystal violet/"]],["龙肝凤胆",["long2 gan1 feng4 dan3] /rare food/ambrosia (delicacy)/"]],["龙湖",["Long2 hu2] /Longhu district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["龙川",["Long2 chuan1] /Longchuan county in Heyuan 河源[He2 yuan2], Guangdong/Ryongchon, town in North Korea/"]],["龙嵩叶",["long2 song1 ye4] /tarragon/"]],["齾",["ya4] /dented/chipped/gap-toothed/toothless/"]],["龌浊",["wo4 zhuo2] /filthy/nasty/sordid/impure (motives)/"]],["龋",["qu3] /decayed teeth/dental caries/"]],["𬺈",["Yi3] /surname Yi/","yi3] /to bite/"]],["齿及",["chi3 ji2] /to mention/referring to/"]],["齿冷",["chi3 leng3] /to sneer/"]],["斋果",["zhai1 guo3] /(religious) offerings/"]],["齐头并进",["qi2 tou2 bing4 jin4] /to go forward together (idiom); to undertake simultaneous tasks/going hand in hand/"]],["齐根",["qi2 gen1] /at the base/at the root/(of a leg) just below the crutch/"]],["齐柏林飞艇",["Qi2 bo2 lin2 fei1 ting3] /Zeppelin dirigible airship/"]],["齐柏林",["Qi2 bo2 lin2] /Zeppelin (name)/Graf Ferdinand von Zeppelin (1838-1917), inventor of the Zeppelin dirigible airship/"]],["齐家治国",["qi2 jia1 zhi4 guo2] /to regulate the family and rule the state (idiom)/"]],["齐国",["Qi2 guo2] /Qi state of Western Zhou and the Warring states (1122-265 BC), centered in Shandong/"]],["齐B短裙",["qi2 B duan3 qun2] /(slang) micro-miniskirt/"]],["鼻青脸肿",["bi2 qing1 lian3 zhong3] /a bloody nose and a swollen face/badly battered/"]],["鼱",["jing1] /see 鼩鼱[qu2 jing1]/"]],["鼠窜",["shu3 cuan4] /to scamper off/to scurry off like a frightened rat/"]],["鼠疫",["shu3 yi4] /plague/"]],["鼠标器",["shu3 biao1 qi4] /mouse (computer)/"]],["鼠标",["shu3 biao1] /mouse (computing)/"]],["鼠型斑疹伤寒",["shu3 xing2 ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2] /murine typhus/"]],["鼠",["shu3] /rat/mouse/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["鼓鼓囊囊",["gu3 gu5 nang1 nang1] /full and bulging (of a pocket, pouch etc)/"]],["鼓山",["Gu3 shan1] /Gushan or Kushan district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["鼎盛期",["ding3 sheng4 qi1] /flourishing age (of the ceremonial tripod)/golden age/"]],["鼂",["Chao2] /surname Chao/","chao2] /sea turtle/"]],["鼋鱼",["yuan2 yu2] /soft-shelled turtle/also termed 鱉|鳖[bie1]/"]],["黦",["yu4] /yellowish black/"]],["点货",["dian3 huo4] /to do an inventory count/"]],["点见",["dian3 jian4] /to check an amount/"]],["点翅朱雀",["dian3 chi4 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) Sharpe's rosefinch (Carpodacus verreauxii)/"]],["点破",["dian3 po4] /to lay bare in a few words/to expose with a word/to point out bluntly/"]],["点球",["dian3 qiu2] /penalty kick/"]],["点断式",["dian3 duan4 shi4] /designed to be torn off along a line of perforations/"]],["黙",["mo4] /Japanese variant of 默/"]],["默许",["mo4 xu3] /to accept tacitly/acquiescence/"]],["默罕默德",["Mo4 han3 mo4 de2] /Mohammed (c. 570-632), central figure of Islam and prophet of God/also written 穆罕默德/"]],["默念",["mo4 nian4] /to read silently/to mouth (the words of a prayer etc)/to say to oneself/to contemplate inwardly/"]],["默写",["mo4 xie3] /to write from memory/"]],["默叹",["mo4 tan4] /to admire inwardly/"]],["黑鹇",["hei1 xian2] /(bird species of China) kalij pheasant (Lophura leucomelanos)/"]],["黑颈长尾雉",["hei1 jing3 chang2 wei3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Mrs. Hume's pheasant (Syrmaticus humiae)/"]],["黑头噪鸦",["hei1 tou2 zao4 ya1] /(bird species of China) Sichuan jay (Perisoreus internigrans)/"]],["黑顶麻雀",["hei1 ding3 ma2 que4] /(bird species of China) saxaul sparrow (Passer ammodendri)/"]],["黑色金属",["hei1 se4 jin1 shu3] /ferrous metals (i.e. iron, chromium, manganese and alloys containing them)/"]],["黑肺病",["hei1 fei4 bing4] /pneumoconiosis (occupational disease of coal miners)/silicosis/also written 矽肺病/"]],["黑线鳕",["hei1 xian4 xue3] /haddock/"]],["黑素瘤",["hei1 su4 liu2] /melanoma (type of skin cancer)/"]],["黑眼珠",["hei1 yan3 zhu1] /pupil of the eye/"]],["黑眉雀鹛",["hei1 mei2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Huet's fulvetta (Alcippe hueti)/"]],["黑盒",["hei1 he2] /black box/fig. system whose internal structure is unknown/"]],["黑白无常",["Hei1 Bai2 Wu2 chang2] /Two deities, one short, one tall, chained together at the ankle, responsible for rewarding the good and punishing the bad/"]],["黑海番鸭",["hei1 hai3 fan1 ya1] /(bird species of China) black scoter (Melanitta nigra)/"]],["黑洞洞",["hei1 dong4 dong4] /pitch-dark/"]],["黑河市",["Hei1 he2 shi4] /Heihe prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["黑水鸡",["hei1 shui3 ji1] /(bird species of China) common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus)/"]],["黑森森",["hei1 sen1 sen1] /dark and forbidding/"]],["黑暗",["hei1 an4] /dark/darkly/darkness/"]],["黑手党",["hei1 shou3 dang3] /mafia/"]],["黑冠黄鹎",["hei1 guan1 huang2 bei1] /(bird species of China) black-crested bulbul (Pycnonotus flaviventris)/"]],["黑不溜秋",["hei1 bu4 liu1 qiu1] /dark and swarthy/"]],["黏膜",["nian2 mo2] /mucous membrane/"]],["黏结",["nian2 jie2] /to cohere/to bind/"]],["黏合",["nian2 he2] /to glue together/"]],["黈",["tou3] /a yellow color/"]],["黄莺",["huang2 ying1] /black-naped oriole (Oriolus chinensis)/"]],["黄鱼车",["huang2 yu2 che1] /lit. croaker car/flatbed tricycle/delivery tricycle/"]],["黄酮",["huang2 tong2] /flavone/"]],["黄腹柳莺",["huang2 fu4 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Tickell's leaf warbler (Phylloscopus affinis)/"]],["黄腰响蜜䴕",["huang2 yao1 xiang3 mi4 lie4] /(bird species of China) yellow-rumped honeyguide (Indicator xanthonotus)/"]],["黄粱美梦",["huang2 liang2 mei3 meng4] /dream of golden millet/fig. illusions of wealth and power/pipe dream/"]],["黄石公三略",["Huang2 Shi2 gong1 San1 lu:e4] /“Three Strategies of Huang Shigong”, also known as Taigong Bingfa 太公兵法[Tai4 gong1 Bing1 fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], variously attributed to Jiang Ziya 薑子牙|姜子牙[Jiang1 Zi3 ya2], Huang Shigong 黃石公|黄石公[Huang2 Shi2 gong1] or an anonymous author/"]],["黄眉鹀",["huang2 mei2 wu2] /(bird species of China) yellow-browed bunting (Emberiza chrysophrys)/"]],["黄父鬼",["Huang2 fu4 gui3] /Huang Fugui, ghost of legends who provided Liu Juanzi with his magical recipes 劉涓子鬼遺方|刘涓子鬼遗方/"]],["黄热病毒",["huang2 re4 bing4 du2] /yellow fever virus/"]],["黄水晶",["huang2 shui3 jing1] /citrine (orange or yellow quartz SiO2 as a semiprecious stone)/"]],["黄巾军",["Huang2 jin1 jun1] /the army of Yellow Turbans, a peasant uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)/"]],["黄埔",["Huang2 pu3] /Huangpu District, Guangzhou/Whampoa (old transliteration)/Guangdong Harbor/"]],["黄嘴河燕鸥",["huang2 zui3 he2 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) river tern (Sterna aurantia)/"]],["黄嘴栗啄木鸟",["huang2 zui3 li4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) bay woodpecker (Blythipicus pyrrhotis)/"]],["麻黄碱",["ma2 huang2 jian3] /ephedrine/"]],["麻痹",["ma2 bi4] /paralysis/palsy/numbness/to benumb/(fig.) to lull/negligent/apathetic/"]],["麻嗖嗖",["ma2 sou1 sou1] /to feel cold and numb/"]],["面的",["mian4 di1] /abbr. of 麵包車的士|面包车的士[mian4 bao1 che1 di1 shi4]/minivan taxi/"]],["面包渣",["mian4 bao1 zha1] /breadcrumbs/"]],["面包屑",["mian4 bao1 xie4] /breadcrumbs/"]],["麦门冬",["mai4 men2 dong1] /dwarf lilyturf (Ophiopogon japonicus), its tuber used in TCM/"]],["麦德林",["Mai4 de2 lin2] /Medellín, city in Columbia/"]],["麝",["she4] /musk deer (Moschus moschiferus)/also called 香獐子/"]],["丽",["Li2] /Korea/","li4] /beautiful/"]],["麌",["wu2] /stag/herd/"]],["鹿苑寺",["Lu4 yuan4 si4] /Rokuonji in northwest Kyōto 京都, Japan/the formal name of Kinkakuji or Golden pavilion 金閣寺|金阁寺[Jin1 ge2 si4] as Buddhist temple/"]],["鹿肉",["lu4 rou4] /venison/"]],["鹿",["lu4] /deer/"]],["盐肤木",["yan2 fu1 mu4] /Chinese sumac (Rhus chinensis)/"]],["盐水镇",["Yan2 shui3 zhen4] /Yanshui town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["盐亭",["Yan2 ting2] /Yanting county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["碱性",["jian3 xing4] /alkaline/"]],["咸猪手",["xian2 zhu1 shou3] /pervert (esp. one who gropes women in public)/"]],["咸涩",["xian2 se4] /salty and bitter/acerbic/"]],["鹰鸮",["ying1 xiao1] /(bird species of China) brown hawk-owl (Ninox scutulata)/"]],["鹰雕",["ying1 diao1] /variant of 鷹鵰|鹰雕[ying1 diao1]/","ying1 diao1] /(bird species of China) mountain hawk-eagle (Nisaetus nipalensis)/aka Hodgson's hawk-eagle/"]],["鹰潭",["Ying1 tan2] /Yingtan prefecture level city in Jiangxi/"]],["鹰手营子矿区",["Ying1 shou3 ying2 zi5 kuang4 qu1] /Yingshouyingzikuang district of Chengde city 承德市[Cheng2 de2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["鹔鹴",["su4 shuang1] /green, long-necked mythical bird/"]],["鶸",["ruo4] /siskin/"]],["鹤庆县",["He4 qing4 xian4] /Heqing county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["鹤峰",["He4 feng1] /Hefeng county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["鹜舲",["wu4 ling2] /small boat/"]],["鶗鴃",["ti2 jue2] /large hawk-cuckoo (Cuculus sparverioides)/"]],["鹍鸡曲",["kun1 ji1 qu3] /long poem by 韓信|韩信[Han2 Xin4] (-196 BC)/"]],["鵫",["zhao4] /pheasant/"]],["鹅銮鼻",["E2 luan2 bi2] /Cape Eluanpi or Eluanbi, southernmost point of Taiwan Island/"]],["鸿图",["hong2 tu2] /variant of 宏圖|宏图[hong2 tu2]/"]],["鸭霸",["ya1 ba4] /(Tw) unreasonable/overbearing/with no regard for others/"]],["鸭舌帽",["ya1 she2 mao4] /peaked cap/"]],["鸭嘴兽",["ya1 zui3 shou4] /platypus/"]],["鸲",["qu2] /(bound form, used in the names of birds of various biological families)/"]],["鸦雀无声",["ya1 que4 wu2 sheng1] /lit. crow and peacock make no sound/absolute silence (idiom); not a single voice can be heard/absolute silence/"]],["鸦片战争",["Ya1 pian4 Zhan4 zheng1] /the Opium Wars of 1840-1842 and 1860-1861/"]],["鸨母",["bao3 mu3] /female brothel keeper/a bawd/"]],["凤尾鱼",["feng4 wei3 yu2] /anchovy/"]],["鸟眼纹",["niao3 yan3 wen2] /bird's eye (common company name)/"]],["鳄龙",["e4 long2] /Champsosaurus/"]],["鳞片",["lin2 pian4] /scale/fish scales/"]],["鱎",["jiao3] /(fish)/"]],["鳗",["man2] /eel/Anguilla lostoniensis/"]],["鲹",["shen1] /carangid (zoology)/"]],["鲥鱼",["shi2 yu2] /Reeves shad (Tenualosa reevesii)/"]],["鳆",["fu4] /Haliotis gigantea/sea ear/"]],["鲮鲤",["ling2 li3] /pangolin (Manis pentadactylata)/scaly ant-eater/"]],["鲯鳅",["qi2 qiu1] /mahi-mahi (Coryphaena hippurus)/dorado/"]],["鲨",["sha1] /shark/"]],["鲜为人知",["xian3 wei2 ren2 zhi1] /rarely known to anyone (idiom); almost unknown/secret to all but a few/"]],["鲛",["jiao1] /see 鮫魚|鲛鱼[jiao1 yu2]/"]],["鲊",["zha3] /salted fish/dish made with ground vegetables, flour and other condiments/"]],["鲍鱼",["bao4 yu2] /abalone/"]],["鲁国",["Lu3 guo2] /old name for Shandong (often in connection with Confucius)/"]],["鲁凯族",["Lu3 kai3 zu2] /Rukai, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["魣鱼",["yu2 yu2] /perch/"]],["魠",["tuo1] /see 土魠魚|土魠鱼[tu3 tuo1 yu2]/"]],["鱽",["dao1] /Coilia ectenes/"]],["鱼雷艇",["yu2 lei2 ting3] /torpedo boat/"]],["鱼水情",["yu2 shui3 qing2] /close relationship as between fish and water/"]],["鱼刺",["yu2 ci4] /fishbone/"]],["魔头",["mo2 tou2] /monster/devil/"]],["魔杖",["mo2 zhang4] /magic wand/"]],["魏书",["Wei4 shu1] /History of Wei of the Northern Dynasties, tenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Wei Shou 魏收[Wei4 Shou1] in 554 during Northern Qi Dynasty 北齊|北齐[Bei3 Qi2], 114 scrolls/"]],["魂",["hun2] /soul/spirit/immortal soul, i.e. that can be detached from the body/"]],["鬼鸮",["gui3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) boreal owl (Aegolius funereus)/"]],["鬼魔",["gui3 mo2] /Devil (in Jewish and Christian mythology)/"]],["鬼鬼祟祟",["gui3 gui3 sui4 sui4] /sneaky/secretive/furtive/"]],["鬼头鬼脑",["gui3 tou2 gui3 nao3] /sneaky/furtive/"]],["鬼门关",["gui3 men2 guan1] /the gates of hell/"]],["鬼扯腿",["gui3 che3 tui3] /unable to restrain oneself/pulling and tugging at each other/"]],["鬵",["qian2] /big iron pot/cauldron/variant of 甑[zeng4], rice pot/"]],["郁金香",["yu4 jin1 xiang1] /tulip/"]],["阋",["xi4] /to argue/to quarrel/"]],["闹鬼",["nao4 gui3] /haunted/"]],["闹糊糊",["nao4 hu2 hu5] /to cause trouble/"]],["斗牛㹴",["dou4 niu2 geng3] /variant of 鬥牛梗|斗牛梗[dou4 niu2 geng3]/"]],["鬗",["man4] /head ornaments/pretty hair/"]],["鬒发",["zhen3 fa4] /luxuriant black hair/"]],["胡髭",["hu2 zi1] /beard and mustache/"]],["松糕鞋",["song1 gao1 xie2] /platform shoes/"]],["松散物料",["song1 san5 wu4 liao4] /diffuse medium (liquid or gas)/"]],["松土",["song1 tu3] /to plow (loosen the soil)/"]],["髻",["ji4] /hair rolled up in a bun, topknot/"]],["发蜡",["fa4 la4] /pomade/"]],["发丝",["fa4 si1] /hair (on the head)/"]],["发旋",["fa4 xuan2] /hair whorl/"]],["发指眦裂",["fa4 zhi3 zi4 lie4] /hair standing up and eyes wide in anger (idiom); enraged/in a towering rage/"]],["发屋",["fa4 wu1] /barber's shop/"]],["发小",["fa4 xiao3] /(dialect) close childhood friend whom one grew up with/a couple who grew up as childhood friends/"]],["发夹",["fa4 jia1] /hair clip/"]],["髪",["fa4] /Japanese variant of 髮|发/"]],["髝髞",["lao2 sao4] /crude and irascible (temperament)/tall appearance/"]],["髝",["lao2] /see 髝髞[lao2 sao4]/"]],["高音喇叭",["gao1 yin1 la3 ba5] /tweeter/"]],["高音",["gao1 yin1] /high pitch/soprano/treble/"]],["高难",["gao1 nan2] /extremely difficult/hard and dangerous/challenging/"]],["高阶",["gao1 jie1] /high level/"]],["高论",["gao1 lun4] /enlightening remarks (honorific)/brilliant views/"]],["高行健",["Gao1 Xing2 jian4] /Gao Xingjian (1940-), Chinese novelist and Nobel laureate, author of Soul Mountain 靈山|灵山/"]],["高耸入云",["gao1 song3 ru4 yun2] /tall and erect, reaching through the clouds (idiom); used to describe tall mountain or skyscraper/"]],["高维",["gao1 wei2] /(math.) higher dimensional/"]],["高尔基复合体",["Gao1 er3 ji1 fu4 he2 ti3] /Golgi complex (in cell biology)/"]],["高尔基",["Gao1 er3 ji1] /Gorkii (name)/Maxim Gorkii (1868-1936), Russian proletarian writer and propagandist/"]],["高效率",["gao1 xiao4 lu:4] /high efficiency/"]],["高强",["gao1 qiang2] /excellent/outstanding/"]],["高山旋木雀",["gao1 shan1 xuan2 mu4 que4] /(bird species of China) bar-tailed treecreeper (Certhia himalayana)/"]],["高山岭雀",["gao1 shan1 ling3 que4] /(bird species of China) Brandt's mountain finch (Leucosticte brandti)/"]],["高层执行员",["gao1 ceng2 zhi2 xing2 yuan2] /senior executive/"]],["高层",["gao1 ceng2] /high level/high class/"]],["高堂",["gao1 tang2] /main hall/honorific for one's parents (old)/"]],["高分辨率",["gao1 fen1 bian4 lu:4] /high resolution/"]],["高分子",["gao1 fen1 zi3] /macromolecule/polymer/"]],["高亢",["gao1 kang4] /resounding (sound)/reverberating/"]],["高下",["gao1 xia4] /relative superiority (better or worse, stronger or weaker, above or below etc)/"]],["髋骨",["kuan1 gu3] /hip bone/"]],["髋关节",["kuan1 guan1 jie2] /pelvis/hip joint/"]],["髌",["bin4] /kneecapping/to cut or smash the kneecaps as corporal punishment/"]],["体验",["ti3 yan4] /to experience for oneself/"]],["体恤",["ti3 xu4] /to empathize with/to show solicitude for/T-shirt (loanword)/"]],["体己",["ti1 ji5] /intimate/private saving of family members/"]],["髓结",["sui3 jie2] /pith knot (in timber)/"]],["脏水",["zang1 shui3] /dirty water/sewage/"]],["骰子",["tou2 zi5] /dice/"]],["骨灰龛",["gu3 hui1 kan1] /columbarium/"]],["骨器",["gu3 qi4] /bone tool (archaeology)/"]],["骨化",["gu3 hua4] /to ossify/ossification/"]],["骊姬之乱",["Li2 Ji1 zhi1 Luan4] /Li Ji Rebellion in 657-651 BC, where concubine Li Ji tried to throne her son but was eventually defeated by Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公|晋文公[Jin4 Wen2 gong1]/"]],["惊鸿",["jing1 hong2] /graceful (esp. of female posture)/lithe/"]],["惊群动众",["jing1 qun2 dong4 zhong4] /to alarm everyone/to scandalize the public/"]],["惊弓之鸟",["jing1 gong1 zhi1 niao3] /lit. a bird startled by the mere twang of a bow (idiom)/fig. sb who frightens easily, due to past experiences/"]],["惊奇",["jing1 qi2] /to be amazed/to be surprised/to wonder/"]],["惊梦",["jing1 meng4] /to awaken from a dream/"]],["惊人之举",["jing1 ren2 zhi1 ju3] /to astonish people (with a miraculous feat)/"]],["惊",["jing1] /to startle/to be frightened/to be scared/alarm/"]],["验明正身",["yan4 ming2 zheng4 shen1] /to identify/to verify sb's identity/identification/"]],["骄人",["jiao1 ren2] /worthy of pride/impressive/enviable/to show contempt for others/"]],["驔",["tan2] /black horse/"]],["驱离",["qu1 li2] /to drive away/to dispel/"]],["𫘨",["ti2] /spirited horse/"]],["骗徒",["pian4 tu2] /cheat/swindler/"]],["騘",["cong1] /old variant of 驄|骢[cong1]/"]],["骐",["qi2] /piebald horse/used for 麒[qi2], mythical unicorn/"]],["騇",["she4] /mare/female horse/"]],["骆驼",["luo4 tuo5] /camel/(coll.) blockhead/ninny/CL:峰[feng1]/"]],["驼背鲸",["tuo2 bei4 jing1] /humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae)/"]],["驽马恋栈",["nu2 ma3 lian4 zhan4] /an incompetent man clings to a good position (idiom)/"]],["驻守",["zhu4 shou3] /(man a post and) defend/"]],["驳正",["bo2 zheng4] /to refute and correct/"]],["驲",["ri4] /horse for relaying dispatches/"]],["驯马人",["xun4 ma3 ren2] /horse trainer/"]],["驰龙科",["chi2 long2 ke1] /Dromaeosauridae (dinosaur family including velociraptor)/"]],["驰鹜",["chi2 wu4] /to move swiftly/to speed/to run after (empty fame, power, money etc)/"]],["冯玉祥",["Feng2 Yu4 xiang2] /Feng Yuxiang (1882-1948), warlord during Republic of China, strongly critical of Chiang Kai-shek/"]],["驭气",["yu4 qi4] /to fly magically through the air/"]],["马龙",["Ma3 long2] /Malong county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["马达加斯加岛",["Ma3 da2 jia1 si1 jia1 Dao3] /Madagascar/"]],["马车",["ma3 che1] /cart/chariot/carriage/buggy/"]],["马赛族",["Ma3 sai4 zu2] /Basay, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/Maasai people of Kenya/"]],["马托格罗索",["Ma3 tuo1 ge2 Luo2 suo3] /Mato Grosso, western province of Brazil/"]],["马褂",["ma3 gua4] /buttoned mandarin jacket of the Qing dynasty 清代[Qing1 dai4] (1644-1911)/"]],["马表",["ma3 biao3] /stopwatch/"]],["马缨花",["ma3 ying1 hua1] /Persian silk tree (Albizia julibrissin)/tree rhododendron (Rhododendron delavayi)/"]],["马缨丹",["ma3 ying1 dan1] /lantana (botany)/"]],["马经",["ma3 jing1] /form (horse racing)/"]],["马科",["ma3 ke1] /Equidae/horse family/"]],["马尔斯",["Ma3 er3 si1] /Mars (Roman God of War)/"]],["马尔堡病毒",["ma3 er3 bao3 bing4 du2] /Marburg virus/"]],["马杀鸡",["ma3 sha1 ji1] /massage (loanword)/"]],["马村",["Ma3 cun1] /Macun district of Jiaozuo city 焦作市[Jiao1 zuo4 shi4], Henan/"]],["马拿瓜",["Ma3 na2 gua1] /Managua, capital of Nicaragua (Tw)/"]],["马拉博",["Ma3 la1 bo2] /Malabo, capital of Equatorial Guinea/"]],["马德拉群岛",["Ma3 de2 la1 Qun2 dao3] /Madeira/the Madeira islands/"]],["马库色",["Ma3 ku4 se4] /Marcuse (philosopher)/"]],["马太沟",["Ma3 tai4 gou1] /Mataigou town in Pingluo county 平羅縣|平罗县[Ping2 luo2 xian4], Shizuishan 石嘴山[Shi2 zui3 shan1], Ningxia/"]],["马刀",["ma3 dao1] /saber/cavalry sword/"]],["马克沁",["Ma3 ke4 qin4] /Sir Hiram Maxim (1840-1916), American British inventor of the Maxim machine gun/"]],["马俊仁",["Ma3 Jun4 ren2] /Ma Junren (1944-), Chinese track coach/"]],["马来西亚语",["Ma3 lai2 xi1 ya4 yu3] /Malaysian (language)/"]],["香草精",["xiang1 cao3 jing1] /vanilla/vanilla extract/methyl vanillin C8H8O3/"]],["香茅",["xiang1 mao2] /lemon grass (Cymbopogon flexuosus)/"]],["香艳",["xiang1 yan4] /alluring/erotic/romantic/"]],["香甜",["xiang1 tian2] /fragrant and sweet/sound (sleep)/"]],["香桂",["xiang1 gui4] /see 桂皮[gui4 pi2], Chinese cinnamon/"]],["香格里拉县",["Xiang1 ge2 li3 la1 xian4] /Shangri-La county in Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Yunnan/formerly Gyeltang or Gyalthang, Chinese 中甸[Zhong1 dian4] in Tibetan province of Kham/"]],["香干",["xiang1 gan1] /smoked bean curd/"]],["首都",["shou3 du1] /capital (city)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["首日封",["shou3 ri4 feng1] /first day cover (philately)/"]],["首度",["shou3 du4] /first time/"]],["首席营销官",["shou3 xi2 ying2 xiao1 guan1] /chief marketing officer (CMO)/"]],["首席代表",["shou3 xi2 dai4 biao3] /chief representative/"]],["首富",["shou3 fu4] /richest individual/top millionaire/"]],["首任",["shou3 ren4] /first person to be appointed to a post/"]],["馋涎欲垂",["chan2 xian2 yu4 chui2] /see 饞涎欲滴|馋涎欲滴[chan2 xian2 yu4 di1]/"]],["飨",["xiang3] /(literary) to offer food and drinks/to entertain/"]],["饶河县",["Rao2 he2 xian4] /Raohe county in Shuangyashan 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["饶沃",["rao2 wo4] /fertile/rich/plentiful/"]],["饥馑荐臻",["ji1 jin3 jian4 zhen1] /famine repeats unceasingly (idiom, from Book of Songs)/"]],["馍",["mo2] /small loaf of steamed bread/","mo2] /variant of 饃|馍[mo2]/"]],["饯",["jian4] /farewell dinner/preserves/"]],["余项",["yu2 xiang4] /remainder term (math)/remainder/residue/"]],["余响绕梁",["yu2 xiang3 rao4 liang2] /reverberates around the rafters (idiom); fig. sonorous and resounding (esp. of singing voice)/"]],["余干",["Yu2 gan1] /Yugan county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["餐牌",["can1 pai2] /menu/"]],["饵线",["er3 xian4] /tippet (in fly-fishing)/"]],["养颜",["yang3 yan2] /to nourish one's skin/to maintain a youthful appearance/"]],["养痈贻患",["yang3 yong1 yi2 huan4] /lit. to foster an ulcer and bequeath a calamity (idiom); tolerating budding evil can only lead to disaster/to cherish a viper in one's bosom/"]],["养父",["yang3 fu4] /foster father/adoptive father/"]],["饰边",["shi4 bian1] /ornamental border/"]],["饱经风霜",["bao3 jing1 feng1 shuang1] /weather-beaten/having experienced the hard ship of life/"]],["饮食疗养",["yin3 shi2 liao2 yang3] /diet/"]],["饭类",["fan4 lei4] /rice dishes (on menu)/"]],["食谱",["shi2 pu3] /cookbook/recipe/diet/CL:份[fen4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["食不知味",["shi2 bu4 zhi1 wei4] /lit. to eat without tasting the food/worried or downhearted (idiom)/"]],["飞行记录器",["fei1 xing2 ji4 lu4 qi4] /flight recorder/black box/"]],["飞盘",["fei1 pan2] /frisbee/"]],["飞溅",["fei1 jian4] /to splash/to spatter/"]],["飞沫传染",["fei1 mo4 chuan2 ran3] /droplet infection (disease transmission from sneezing, coughing etc)/"]],["飞机失事",["fei1 ji1 shi1 shi4] /plane crash/"]],["飘忽不定",["piao1 hu1 bu4 ding4] /to drift without a resting place (idiom)/roving/errant/vagrant/erratic/"]],["飘卷",["piao1 juan3] /to flutter/"]],["颽",["kai3] /balmy/genial as wind/"]],["飒爽",["sa4 shuang3] /heroic/valiant/"]],["风华",["feng1 hua2] /magnificent/"]],["风洞",["feng1 dong4] /wind tunnel/"]],["风波不断",["feng1 bo1 bu4 duan4] /constantly in turmoil/crisis after crisis/"]],["风水轮流",["feng1 shui3 lun2 liu2] /see 風水輪流轉|风水轮流转[feng1 shui3 lun2 liu2 zhuan4]/"]],["风尘仆仆",["feng1 chen2 pu2 pu2] /lit. covered in dust (idiom)/fig. travel-worn/"]],["显见",["xian3 jian4] /obvious/clearly visible/"]],["颟",["man1] /dawdling/"]],["类书",["lei4 shu1] /reference book consisting of material quoted from many sources, arranged by category (about 600 of which were compiled between the 3rd and 18th centuries in China)/"]],["颠沛流离",["dian1 pei4 liu2 li2] /homeless and miserable (idiom); to wander about in a desperate plight/to drift/"]],["愿景",["yuan4 jing3] /vision (of the future)/"]],["颜值高",["yan2 zhi2 gao1] /good-looking/"]],["额尔古纳右旗",["E2 er3 gu3 na4 you4 qi2] /former Ergun Right banner, now in Ergun county level city, Mongolian Ergüne xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["频度",["pin2 du4] /frequency/"]],["颈动脉",["jing3 dong4 mai4] /carotid artery (medicine)/"]],["头骨",["tou2 gu3] /skull/"]],["头颈",["tou2 jing3] /(dialect) neck/"]],["头盖骨",["tou2 gai4 gu3] /skull/cranium/"]],["头盖",["tou2 gai4] /skull/cranium/"]],["头破血流",["tou2 po4 xue4 liu2] /lit. head broken and blood flowing/fig. badly bruised/"]],["头痛欲裂",["tou2 tong4 yu4 lie4] /to have a splitting headache (idiom)/"]],["头昏目眩",["tou2 hun1 mu4 xuan4] /(idiom) dazed/dizzy/"]],["头子",["tou2 zi5] /boss/gang leader/"]],["头向前",["tou2 xiang4 qian2] /headlong/"]],["头功",["tou2 gong1] /first class merit/"]],["头信息",["tou2 xin4 xi1] /header (computing)/"]],["头份镇",["Tou2 fen4 zhen4] /Toufen town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["头一回",["tou2 yi1 hui2] /the first time/for the first time/"]],["颐指气使",["yi2 zhi3 qi4 shi3] /lit. to order people by pointing the chin (idiom); to signal orders by facial gesture/arrogant and bossy/"]],["𬱟",["wei3] /easeful carriage of one's head/"]],["领馆",["ling3 guan3] /consulate/consular official/"]],["领衔主演",["ling3 xian2 zhu3 yan3] /leading actors (in a show)/starring/"]],["领军",["ling3 jun1] /to lead troups/(fig.) to lead/leading/"]],["领情",["ling3 qing2] /to feel grateful to sb/to appreciate the kindness/"]],["领到",["ling3 dao4] /to receive/"]],["頖",["pan4] /disperse/"]],["颁给",["ban1 gei3] /to award/to confer on (sb)/"]],["颁示",["ban1 shi4] /to make public/to display/"]],["顽症",["wan2 zheng4] /stubborn illness/disease that is difficult to treat/"]],["顽疾",["wan2 ji2] /ineradicable disease/fig. deep-seated problem/perennial problem/"]],["顽梗",["wan2 geng3] /obstinate/persistent/"]],["预防法",["yu4 fang2 fa3] /prophylaxis/medical prevention/"]],["预防性",["yu4 fang2 xing4] /prophylactic/preventative/protective/"]],["预选",["yu4 xuan3] /preselection/short-listing/primary election/"]],["预设",["yu4 she4] /to presuppose/to predispose/to preset/presupposition/predisposition/default (value etc)/"]],["预习",["yu4 xi2] /to prepare a lesson/"]],["预留",["yu4 liu2] /to set aside/to reserve/"]],["预先",["yu4 xian1] /beforehand/in advance/"]],["须根",["xu1 gen1] /fibrous roots/"]],["顺当",["shun4 dang5] /smoothly/"]],["顺时针",["shun4 shi2 zhen1] /clockwise/"]],["顺式",["shun4 shi4] /cis- (isomer) (chemistry)/see also 反式[fan3 shi4]/"]],["顷刻间",["qing3 ke4 jian1] /in an instant/"]],["顶针",["ding3 zhen1] /thimble/"]],["顶补",["ding3 bu3] /to fill a vacancy/to substitute for/"]],["顶目",["ding3 mu4] /item/event/project/"]],["页框",["ye4 kuang4] /frame (computing)/"]],["响遍",["xiang3 bian4] /to resound (all over the place)/"]],["韵脚",["yun4 jiao3] /rhyming word ending a line of verse/rhyme/"]],["韵致",["yun4 zhi4] /grace/natural charm/"]],["韵味",["yun4 wei4] /implicit charm in rhyme or sound/hinted appeal/interest/"]],["音频",["yin1 pin2] /audio/sound/audio frequency/sound frequency/"]],["音响组合",["yin1 xiang3 zu3 he2] /stereo system/"]],["音质",["yin1 zhi4] /tone/sound quality/timbre/"]],["音级",["yin1 ji2] /a note on a musical scale/"]],["韭",["jiu3] /leek/","jiu3] /variant of 韭[jiu3]/"]],["韬光养晦",["tao1 guang1 yang3 hui4] /to conceal one's strengths and bide one's time (idiom)/to hide one's light under a bushel/"]],["韩联社",["Han2 lian2 she4] /Yonhap (South Korean news agency)/"]],["韩素音",["Han2 Su4 yin1] /Han Suyin (1917-2012), Eurasian physician and author/"]],["韩国银行",["Han2 guo2 Yin2 hang2] /Bank of Korea/"]],["鞠",["Ju1] /surname Ju/","ju1] /to bring up/to rear/Taiwan pr. [ju2]/"]],["鞘翅",["qiao4 chi4] /elytrum (hardened forewing of Coleoptera beetle, encasing the flight wing)/"]],["巩留",["Gong3 liu2] /Gongliu county or Toqquztara nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["鞋油",["xie2 you2] /shoe polish/"]],["鞋帮",["xie2 bang1] /uppers of a shoe/"]],["面临",["mian4 lin2] /to face sth/to be confronted with/"]],["面板",["mian4 ban3] /panel/faceplate/","mian4 ban3] /kneading board/breadboard/"]],["面世",["mian4 shi4] /to be published (of art, literary works etc)/to come out/to take shape/to see the light of day/"]],["靠窗",["kao4 chuang1] /by the window (referring to seats on a plane etc)/"]],["非党人士",["fei1 dang3 ren2 shi4] /non-party member/"]],["非金属",["fei1 jin1 shu3] /nonmetal (chemistry)/"]],["非遗传多型性",["fei1 yi2 chuan2 duo1 xing2 xing4] /polyphenism/"]],["非洲界",["Fei1 zhou1 jie4] /Afrotropical realm/"]],["非洲大裂谷",["Fei1 zhou1 da4 lie4 gu3] /Great East African rift valley/"]],["非杠杆化",["fei1 gang4 gan3 hua4] /deleveraging (i.e. paying off part of a leverage loan)/"]],["非核地带",["fei1 he2 di4 dai4] /nuclear-free zone/"]],["非数字",["fei1 shu4 zi4] /non-numeric/"]],["非政府",["fei1 zheng4 fu3] /non-governmental/"]],["非常多",["fei1 chang2 duo1] /much/very many/"]],["非国大",["Fei1 guo2 da4] /African National Congress, ANC/abbr. for 非洲人國民大會|非洲人国民大会[Fei1 zhou1 ren2 guo2 min2 da4 hui4]/"]],["非吸烟",["fei1 xi1 yan1] /nonsmoking/"]],["静乐",["Jing4 le4] /Jingle county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["静山",["Jing4 Shan1] /Cheng San (precinct in Ang Mo Kio, Singapore)/Cheng Shan GRC, formerly (until the 1997 elections) a group representation constituency (electoral division) in Singapore/"]],["静宁",["Jing4 ning2] /Jingning county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["青铜器时代",["Qing1 tong2 qi4 Shi2 dai4] /the Bronze Age/also written 青銅時代|青铜时代[Qing1 tong2 Shi2 dai4]/"]],["青蒜",["qing1 suan4] /garlic shoots and leaves/"]],["青脚滨鹬",["qing1 jiao3 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) Temminck's stint (Calidris temminckii)/"]],["青秀",["Qing1 xiu4] /Qingxiu District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["青河",["Qing1 he2] /Qinggil county or Chinggil nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["青年",["qing1 nian2] /youth/youthful years/young person/the young/"]],["青山州",["qing1 shan1 zhou1] /Vermont (green mountain state)/"]],["灵感触发图",["ling2 gan3 chu4 fa1 tu2] /mind map/"]],["灵宝",["Ling2 bao3] /Lingbao county level city in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan/"]],["灵寿",["Ling2 shou4] /Lingshou county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["霹",["pi1] /clap of thunder/"]],["露丑",["lou4 chou3] /to make a fool of oneself/"]],["霨",["wei4] /rising of clouds/"]],["雾台乡",["Wu4 tai2 xiang1] /Wutai township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["霜淇淋",["shuang1 qi2 lin2] /soft ice-cream/"]],["霜条",["shuang1 tiao2] /popsicle/"]],["霛",["ling2] /old variant of 靈|灵[ling2]/"]],["霍然而愈",["huo4 ran2 er2 yu4] /to recover speedily (idiom); to get better quickly/"]],["霊",["ling2] /Japanese variant of 靈|灵/"]],["霉菌毒素",["mei2 jun1 du2 su4] /mycotoxin/"]],["电风扇",["dian4 feng1 shan4] /electric fan/CL:架[jia4],臺|台[tai2]/"]],["电话铃声",["dian4 hua4 ling2 sheng1] /(telephone) ring/ringing/"]],["电话网路",["dian4 hua4 wang3 lu4] /telephone network/"]],["电解",["dian4 jie3] /electrolysis/"]],["电表",["dian4 biao3] /power meter/ammeter/amperemeter/wattmeter/kilowatt-hour meter/"]],["电磁感应",["dian4 ci2 gan3 ying4] /electromagnetic induction/"]],["电白县",["Dian4 bai2 xian4] /Dianbai county in Maoming 茂名, Guangdong/"]],["电瓶车",["dian4 ping2 che1] /battery-powered vehicle/"]],["电源线",["dian4 yuan2 xian4] /power cable (of an appliance etc)/"]],["电流表",["dian4 liu2 biao3] /ammeter/"]],["电抗器",["dian4 kang4 qi4] /inductor/reactor (in an electrical circuit)/"]],["电扇",["dian4 shan4] /electric fan/"]],["电感",["dian4 gan3] /inductance/"]],["电子邮件",["dian4 zi3 you2 jian4] /email/CL:封[feng1],份[fen4]/"]],["电子层",["dian4 zi3 ceng2] /electron shell (in the atom)/"]],["电子化营业",["dian4 zi3 hua4 ying2 ye4] /e-commerce (computing)/"]],["电压表",["dian4 ya1 biao3] /voltmeter/"]],["电光",["dian4 guang1] /electric light/lightning/electro-optical/"]],["雷声大，雨点小",["lei2 sheng1 da4 , yu3 dian3 xiao3] /loud thunder, but only tiny drops of rain (idiom); a lot of talk, but no action/action speaks louder than words/his bite is worse than his bark/"]],["雷州",["Lei2 zhou1] /Leizhou county level city in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["零点定理",["ling2 dian3 ding4 li3] /Hilbert's zeros theorem (math.)/Nullstellensatz/"]],["零等待状态",["ling2 deng3 dai4 zhuang4 tai4] /zero wait state (computing)/"]],["零数",["ling2 shu4] /the part of a number which is discarded when rounding down/"]],["零担",["ling2 dan1] /less-than-truck-load freight (LTL) (transportation)/"]],["云溪区",["Yun2 xi1 qu1] /Yunxi district of Yueyang city 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["云层",["yun2 ceng2] /the clouds/cloud layer/cloud bank/"]],["雪鹀",["xue3 wu2] /(bird species of China) snow bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis)/"]],["雪酪",["xue3 lao4] /sherbet/sorbet/"]],["雪莱",["Xue3 lai2] /Shelley/abbr. for 珀西·比希·雪萊|珀西·比希·雪莱[Po4 xi1 · Bi3 xi1 · Xue3 lai2]/"]],["雪菜",["xue3 cai4] /see 雪裡蕻|雪里蕻[xue3 li3 hong2]/"]],["雪线",["xue3 xian4] /snow line/"]],["雪片",["xue3 pian4] /snowflake/"]],["雪耻",["xue3 chi3] /to take revenge for a past insult/to expunge a disgrace or humiliation/"]],["雨滴",["yu3 di1] /raindrop/"]],["难民营",["nan4 min2 ying2] /refugee camp/"]],["难易",["nan2 yi4] /difficulty/degree of difficulty or ease/"]],["离散",["li2 san4] /(of family members) separated from one another/scattered about/dispersed/(math.) discrete/"]],["离世",["li2 shi4] /to pass away/death/"]],["鸡西",["Ji1 xi1] /Jixi prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["鸡米花",["ji1 mi3 hua1] /chicken nuggets/popcorn chicken/"]],["鸡巴",["ji1 ba5] /dick/penis (vulgar)/"]],["鸡",["ji1] /fowl/chicken/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/(slang) prostitute/"]],["杂谷脑镇",["Za2 gu3 nao3 zhen4] /Zagunao town in Li county 理縣|理县, Sichuan/"]],["杂拌儿",["za2 ban4 r5] /erhua variant of 雜拌|杂拌[za2 ban4]/"]],["杂戏",["za2 xi4] /acrobatics/entertainment at folk festival/"]],["杂工",["za2 gong1] /unskilled worker/"]],["杂件",["za2 jian4] /miscellaneous goods/"]],["双鱼座",["Shuang1 yu2 zuo4] /Pisces (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["双阳",["Shuang1 yang2] /Shuangyang district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/"]],["双清区",["Shuang1 qing1 qu1] /Shuangqing district of Shaoyang city 邵陽市|邵阳市[Shao4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["双曲几何",["shuang1 qu1 ji3 he2] /hyperbolic geometry/"]],["双手",["shuang1 shou3] /both hands/"]],["双学位",["shuang1 xue2 wei4] /dual degree (academic)/"]],["双城记",["Shuang1 cheng2 Ji4] /A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens 查爾斯·狄更斯|查尔斯·狄更斯[Cha2 er3 si1 · Di2 geng1 si1]/"]],["双城子",["Shuang1 cheng2 zi5] /Shuangchengzi, former name of Ussuriisk city in Russian Pacific Primorsky region/"]],["双喜",["shuang1 xi3] /double happiness/the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage/"]],["双唇音",["shuang1 chun2 yin1] /bilabial consonant (b, p, or m)/"]],["双侧",["shuang1 ce4] /two-sided/bilateral/"]],["雕琢",["diao1 zhuo2] /to sculpt/to carve (jade)/ornate artwork/overly elaborate prose/"]],["雕弊",["diao1 bi4] /variant of 凋敝[diao1 bi4]/"]],["雌雄同体性",["ci2 xiong2 tong2 ti3 xing4] /hermaphroditism/"]],["雌雄",["ci2 xiong2] /male and female/"]],["隽品",["juan4 pin3] /outstanding work/"]],["雇主",["gu4 zhu3] /employer/"]],["集居",["ji2 ju1] /community/living together/"]],["雅江县",["Ya3 jiang1 xian4] /Yajiang county (Tibetan: nyag chu rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["雅士",["ya3 shi4] /elegant scholar/"]],["雅各宾派",["Ya3 ge4 bin1 pai4] /Jacobin club, French revolutionary party that played a leading role in the reign of terror 1791-1794/"]],["雅各书",["Ya3 ge4 shu1] /Epistle of St James (in New Testament)/"]],["雅典",["Ya3 dian3] /Athens, capital of Greece/"]],["雅人深致",["ya3 ren2 shen1 zhi4] /refined pleasure of poetic minds/"]],["雄兽",["xiong2 shou4] /male animal/"]],["雄狮",["xiong2 shi1] /male lion/"]],["雁过拔毛",["yan4 guo4 ba2 mao2] /lit. to grab feathers from a flying goose/fig. to seize any opportunity/pragmatic/"]],["陇",["Long3] /short name for Gansu province 甘肅省|甘肃省[Gan1 su4 Sheng3]/"]],["隐藏处",["yin3 cang2 chu4] /shelter/hiding place/"]],["隐忧",["yin3 you1] /secret concern/private worry/"]],["隐事",["yin3 shi4] /a secret/"]],["随身听",["sui2 shen1 ting1] /Walkman (trademark)/portable stereo/"]],["随机",["sui2 ji1] /according to the situation/pragmatic/random/"]],["随意",["sui2 yi4] /as one wishes/according to one's wishes/at will/voluntary/conscious/"]],["随信",["sui2 xin4] /attached with the letter/"]],["随伴",["sui2 ban4] /to accompany/"]],["障蔽",["zhang4 bi4] /to obstruct/"]],["陨命",["yun3 ming4] /variant of 殞命|殒命[yun3 ming4]/to die/to perish/"]],["隔靴搔痒",["ge2 xue1 sao1 yang3] /lit. to scratch the outside of the boot (idiom)/fig. beside the point/ineffectual/"]],["隔行",["ge2 hang2] /to interlace/to interleave (computing)/"]],["隔",["ge2] /to separate/to partition/to stand or lie between/at a distance from/after or at an interval of/"]],["隋唐演义",["Sui2 Tang2 Yan3 yi4] /Dramatized History of Sui and Tang, novel by Qing dynasty author Chu Renhuo 褚人獲|褚人获[Chu3 Ren2 huo4]/"]],["隋代",["Sui2 dai4] /Sui dynasty (581-617)/"]],["队员",["dui4 yuan2] /team member/"]],["隆隆声",["long2 long2 sheng1] /rumble (sound of thunder or gunfire)/"]],["隆格尔",["Long2 ge2 er3] /former Lunggar county 1983-1999 occupying parts of Zhongba county 仲巴縣|仲巴县[Zhong4 ba1 xian4], Ngari prefecture, Tibet/"]],["隆尧县",["Long2 yao2 xian4] /Longyao county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["隃",["yu2] /exceed/jump over/"]],["阳电",["yang2 dian4] /positive electric charge/"]],["阳泉",["Yang2 quan2] /Yangquan prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["阳历",["yang2 li4] /solar calendar/Western (Gregorian) calendar/"]],["阳平",["yang2 ping2] /evenly rising tone, the second tone of putonghua/"]],["阳山",["Yang2 shan1] /Yangshan county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["陆运",["lu4 yun4] /land transport/"]],["陆羽",["Lu4 Yu3] /Lu Yu (733-804), Chinese writer from Tang dynasty, known for his obsession with tea/"]],["陆河",["Lu4 he2] /Luhe county in Shanwei 汕尾, Guangdong/"]],["陆坡",["lu4 po1] /continental slope (boundary of continental shelf)/"]],["陆劳",["Lu4 lao2] /laborer from Mainland China (Tw)/"]],["陶甄",["tao2 zhen1] /to mold and educate people/"]],["陶潜",["Tao2 Qian2] /Tao Qian or Tao Yuanming 陶渊明|陶淵明 (c. 365-427), Jin dynasty writer and poet/"]],["陶",["Tao2] /surname Tao/","tao2] /pottery/pleased/"]],["陵寝",["ling2 qin3] /tomb (of king or emperor)/"]],["陈陈相因",["chen2 chen2 xiang1 yin1] /to follow a set routine/"]],["陈说",["chen2 shuo1] /to state/to assert/"]],["陈腐",["chen2 fu3] /trite/clichéd/empty and trite/banality/platitude/"]],["陈水扁",["Chen2 Shui3 bian3] /Chen Shui-Bian (1950-), Taiwanese DPP 民進黨|民进党 politician, president of the Republic of China 2000-2008/"]],["陈子昂",["Chen2 Zi3 ang2] /Chen Zi'ang (c. 661-702), Tang dynasty poet/"]],["阴险毒辣",["yin1 xian3 du2 la4] /treacherous and murderous/"]],["阴阳怪气",["yin1 yang2 guai4 qi4] /eccentric/peculiar/mystifying/"]],["阴道",["yin1 dao4] /vagina/"]],["阴径",["yin1 jing4] /penis/variant of 陰莖|阴茎/"]],["阴山",["Yin1 shan1] /Yin mountains in Inner Mongolia/"]],["阴唇",["yin1 chun2] /labia/"]],["陪读",["pei2 du2] /to accompany one's child or spouse who is studying overseas/to help a child with their study, reading or practicing together/"]],["陪侍",["pei2 shi4] /to wait upon (older people)/to accompany/attendant/"]],["陥",["xian4] /Japanese variant of 陷[xian4]/"]],["除数",["chu2 shu4] /divisor (math.)/"]],["阵痛",["zhen4 tong4] /labor pains/"]],["陡度",["dou3 du4] /gradient/"]],["陕县",["Shan3 xian4] /Shan county in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan/"]],["限速",["xian4 su4] /speed limit/"]],["限期",["xian4 qi1] /to set a time limit/time limit/deadline/"]],["降旨",["jiang4 zhi3] /to issue an imperial edict/"]],["降妖",["xiang2 yao1] /to subdue monsters/"]],["降伏",["xiang2 fu2] /to subdue/to vanquish/to tame/"]],["陌路人",["mo4 lu4 ren2] /stranger/"]],["附注",["fu4 zhu4] /note/annotation/"]],["陀思妥也夫斯基",["Tuo2 si1 tuo3 ye3 fu1 si1 ji1] /Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (1821-1881), great Russian novelist, author of Crime and Punishment 罪與罰|罪与罚[Zui4 yu3 Fa2]/also written 陀思妥耶夫斯基[Tuo2 si1 tuo3 ye1 fu1 si1 ji1]/"]],["阿黑门尼德王朝",["A1 hei1 men2 ni2 de2 Wang2 chao2] /Achaemenid Empire of Persian (559-330 BC)/"]],["阿魏",["a1 wei4] /Ferula resin (used in TCM)/Resina Ferulae/"]],["阿里",["A1 li3] /Ali (proper name)/Imam Ali ibn Abu Talib (c. 600-661), cousin, aid and son-in-law of the Prophet Mohammed 穆罕默德, the fourth Caliph 哈里發|哈里发 of Islam, reigned 656-661, and the first Imam 伊瑪目|伊玛目 of Shia Islam/Ngari prefecture in Tibet, Tibetan: Mnga' ris/"]],["阿诺德·施瓦辛格",["A1 nuo4 de2 · Shi1 wa3 xin1 ge2] /Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), US actor and politician, governor of California 2003-2011/"]],["阿耳茨海默氏病",["A1 er3 ci2 hai3 mo4 shi4 bing4] /Alzheimer's disease/"]],["阿卢巴",["A1 lu2 ba1] /Aruba, variant of 阿魯巴|阿鲁巴[A1 lu3 ba1]/"]],["阿甘正传",["A1 gan1 Zheng4 zhuan4] /Forrest Gump/"]],["阿瑟县",["A1 se4 xian4] /Arthur County, Nebraska/"]],["阿旺曲沛",["A1 wang4 qu3 pei4] /Ngawang Choepel (Tibetan, Fulbright scholar)/"]],["阿斯伯格",["A1 si1 bo2 ge2] /see 阿斯佩爾格爾|阿斯佩尔格尔[A1 si1 pei4 er3 ge2 er3]/"]],["阿拉米语",["A1 la1 mi3 yu3] /Aramaic (language)/"]],["阿城区",["A1 cheng2 qu1] /Acheng district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["阿城",["A1 cheng2] /Acheng district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["阿加迪尔",["A1 jia1 di2 er3] /Agadir, city in southwest Morocco/"]],["阿来",["A1 lai2] /Alai (1959-), ethnic Tibetan Chinese writer, awarded Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2000 for his novel 塵埃落定|尘埃落定[Chen2 ai1 luo4 ding4] \"Red Poppies\"/"]],["阿不来提·阿不都热西提",["A1 bu4 lai2 ti2 · A1 bu4 du1 re4 xi1 ti2] /Abdulahat Abdurixit (1942-), PRC engineer and politician, chairman of Xinjiang autonomous region 1994-2003, in 2003 vice-chair of 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference/"]],["防火梯",["fang2 huo3 ti1] /fire escape/"]],["防油溅网",["fang2 you2 jian4 wang3] /splatter screen/"]],["防暴盾",["fang2 bao4 dun4] /riot shield/"]],["防控",["fang2 kong4] /to prevent and control (e.g. the spread of a communicable disease)/"]],["防弹衣",["fang2 dan4 yi1] /bulletproof vest/"]],["阜",["fu4] /abundant/mound/"]],["闼",["ta4] /door of an inner room/"]],["关饷",["guan1 xiang3] /to receive one's salary/to pay sb's wages/"]],["关联公司",["guan1 lian2 gong1 si1] /related company/affiliate/"]],["关征",["guan1 zheng1] /customs levy/customs post charging import duties/"]],["关切",["guan1 qie4] /to be deeply concerned/to be troubled (by)/"]],["关上",["guan1 shang4] /to close (a door)/to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)/"]],["闯关者",["chuang3 guan1 zhe3] /person who crashes through a barrier/gate-crasher/"]],["闯空门",["chuang3 kong1 men2] /to break into a house when nobody is home/"]],["闯王陵",["Chuang3 Wang2 ling2] /mausoleum to late Ming peasant rebel leader Li Zicheng 李自成 (who styled himself Chuang Wang): one in Jiugongshan 九宫山 nature reserve, Tongshan county, Xianning prefecture, Hubei, and another in Shimen 石门, Changde 常德, Hunan, built starting in 1980/"]],["阑入",["lan2 ru4] /to trespass/to mix/to mingle/"]],["阎罗王",["Yan2 luo2 Wang2] /Yama, King of Hell/translation of Sanskrit: Yama Raja/"]],["阅微草堂笔记",["Yue4 wei1 Cao3 tang2 Bi3 ji4] /Notes on a Minutely Observed Thatched Hut by Ji Yun 紀昀|纪昀[Ji4 Yun2], novel of the supernatural/The Thatched Study of Close Scrutiny/"]],["闾尾",["lu:2 wei3] /coccyx/"]],["闺蜜",["gui1 mi4] /(a woman's) best friend/bosom friend/confidante/"]],["阁楼",["ge2 lou2] /garret/loft/attic/"]],["间苗",["jian4 miao2] /thinning out seedlings/"]],["闲置",["xian2 zhi4] /to leave sth unused/to lie idle/"]],["闲混",["xian2 hun4] /to loiter/"]],["开斋节",["Kai1 zhai1 jie2] /Eid al-Fitr or Feast of Breaking the Fast, celebrated on the last day of Ramadan/"]],["开饭",["kai1 fan4] /to serve a meal/"]],["开辟",["kai1 pi4] /to open up/to set up/to establish/"]],["开关",["kai1 guan1] /power switch/gas valve/to open the city (or frontier) gate/to open and close/to switch on and off/"]],["开镰",["kai1 lian2] /to start the harvest/"]],["开苞",["kai1 bao1] /to deflower/"]],["开膛手杰克",["Kai1 tang2 shou3 Jie2 ke4] /Jack the Ripper/"]],["开端",["kai1 duan1] /start/beginning/"]],["开犁",["kai1 li2] /to start plowing/to plow the first furrow/"]],["开尔文",["Kai1 er3 wen2] /Lord Kelvin 1824-1907, British physicist (William Thomson)/Kelvin (temperature scale)/"]],["开战",["kai1 zhan4] /to start a war/to make war/to battle against/"]],["开封",["Kai1 feng1] /Kaifeng prefecture-level city in Henan, old capital of Northern Song, former provincial capital of Henan/old name Bianliang 汴梁/"]],["开场",["kai1 chang3] /to begin/to open/to start/beginning of an event/"]],["开例",["kai1 li4] /to create a precedent/"]],["开交",["kai1 jiao1] /(used with negative) to conclude/(impossible) to end/(can't) finish/"]],["闭着",["bi4 zhe5] /closed/"]],["闭元音",["bi4 yuan2 yin1] /close vowel/"]],["闫",["Yan2] /variant of 閻|阎[Yan2]/surname Yan/"]],["闪击战",["shan3 ji1 zhan4] /lightning war/Blitzkrieg/"]],["闪婚",["shan3 hun1] /lightning wedding/to get married on the spur of the moment/"]],["闪人",["shan3 ren2] /(coll.) to beat it/to take French leave/"]],["门齿",["men2 chi3] /incisor/"]],["门诊",["men2 zhen3] /outpatient service/"]],["长途电话",["chang2 tu2 dian4 hua4] /long-distance call/"]],["长距离",["chang2 ju4 li2] /long distance/"]],["长至",["chang2 zhi4] /the summer solstice/"]],["长篇小说",["chang2 pian1 xiao3 shuo1] /novel/"]],["长眠",["chang2 mian2] /eternal rest (i.e. death)/"]],["长满",["zhang3 man3] /to grow all over/"]],["长泰",["Chang2 tai4] /Changtai county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["长沙县",["Chang2 sha1 xian4] /Changsha county in Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1], Hunan/"]],["长乐市",["Chang2 le4 shi4] /Changle county level city in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["长期共存",["chang2 qi1 gong4 cun2] /long-term coexistence/"]],["长期以来",["chang2 qi1 yi3 lai2] /ever since a long time ago/"]],["长岛县",["Chang2 dao3 xian4] /Changdao county in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["长寿区",["Chang2 shou4 qu1] /Changshou suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["鑴",["xi4] /to engrave or carve, as a block for printing/"]],["镳",["biao1] /horsebit/variant of 鏢|镖[biao1]/"]],["鉴赏",["jian4 shang3] /to appreciate/"]],["鑅",["heng2] /(onom.) for sound of bell (arch.)/"]],["铎",["Duo2] /surname Duo/","duo2] /large ancient bell/"]],["铁板茄子",["tie3 ban3 qie2 zi5] /iron pan eggplant (typical Northern-Chinese dish)/"]],["铁东区",["Tie3 dong1 qu1] /Tiedong district of Siping city 四平市, Jilin/Tiedong district of Anshan city 鞍山市[An1 shan1 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["铁东",["Tie3 dong1] /Tiedong district of Siping city 四平市, Jilin/"]],["铁杖",["tie3 zhang4] /steel staff/stell stick/"]],["镭射",["lei2 she4] /laser (loanword)/Taiwanese term for 激光[ji1 guang1]/"]],["镄",["fei4] /fermium (chemistry)/"]],["镢",["jue2] /variant of 钁|䦆[jue2]/"]],["镫骨",["deng4 gu3] /stapes or stirrup bone of middle ear, passing sound vibration to the inner ear/"]],["钟祥市",["Zhong1 xiang2 shi4] /Zhongxiang county level city in Jingmen 荊門|荆门[Jing1 men2], Hubei/"]],["钟乐",["zhong1 yue4] /bells/"]],["镜框",["jing4 kuang4] /picture frame/spectacle frame/"]],["鏠",["feng1] /old variant of 鋒|锋[feng1]/"]],["铲蹚",["chan3 tang1] /to hoe/to weed/to scarify/"]],["铿然",["keng1 ran2] /clanging/resounding/"]],["链路",["lian4 lu4] /link/"]],["链结",["lian4 jie2] /link/"]],["链球",["lian4 qiu2] /(athletics) hammer/hammer throw/"]],["链式反应",["lian4 shi4 fan3 ying4] /chain reaction/"]],["镇远",["Zhen4 yuan3] /Zhenyuan county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["镇海",["Zhen4 hai3] /Zhenhai district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["鎤",["huang3] /sound of a bell/small bell/"]],["镕",["rong2] /to smelt/to fuse/variant of 熔[rong2]/"]],["镁棒",["mei3 bang4] /ferrocerium rod/fire steel/"]],["鍹",["xuan1] /spade/hoe/"]],["𬭤",["hou2] /metal arrowhead/"]],["锷",["e4] /blade edge/sharp/"]],["锅灶",["guo1 zao4] /stove/cooking burner/"]],["锅子",["guo1 zi5] /see 鍋|锅[guo1]/see 涮鍋子|涮锅子[shuan4 guo1 zi5]/bowl (of a smoking pipe etc)/"]],["错杂",["cuo4 za2] /mixed/jumbled/"]],["错觉结合",["cuo4 jue2 jie2 he2] /illusory conjunction/"]],["错视",["cuo4 shi4] /optical illusion/trick of the eye/parablepsia/"]],["错综",["cuo4 zong1] /intricate/complicated/tangled/involved/to synthesize/"]],["错漏",["cuo4 lou4] /error and negligence/"]],["错",["Cuo4] /surname Cuo/","cuo4] /mistake/wrong/bad/interlocking/complex/to grind/to polish/to alternate/to stagger/to miss/to let slip/to evade/to inlay with gold or silver/"]],["錬",["lian4] /Japanese variant of 煉|炼[lian4]/"]],["锡霍特·阿林",["Xi1 huo4 te4 · A1 lin2] /Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russian far east opposite Sakhalin Island/"]],["锡山区",["Xi1 shan1 qu1] /Xishan district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["锡克",["Xi1 ke4] /Sikh/"]],["锦囊妙计",["jin3 nang2 miao4 ji4] /brocade sack of miracle plans (idiom); bag of tricks/fiendishly cunning masterplan (written out by strategic genius of fiction, and given to the local commander in a brocade bag)/"]],["锦",["jin3] /brocade/embroidered work/bright/"]],["𫓹",["ji1] /hoe/"]],["钱可通神",["qian2 ke3 tong1 shen2] /with money, you can do anything (idiom)/money talks/"]],["锥齿轮",["zhui1 chi3 lun2] /pinion gear/"]],["锥形瓶",["zhui1 xing2 ping2] /Erlenmeyer flask/"]],["录音",["lu4 yin1] /to record (sound)/sound recording/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["录像机",["lu4 xiang4 ji1] /video recorder/VCR/"]],["钢条",["gang1 tiao2] /steel bar/"]],["锯架",["ju4 jia4] /a sawframe/"]],["铽",["te4] /terbium (chemistry)/"]],["铺衬",["pu1 chen5] /patch of cloth/"]],["鋡",["han2] /to hold/to contain/"]],["铝箔纸",["lu:3 bo2 zhi3] /aluminum foil/"]],["锈",["xiu4] /to corrode/to rust/"]],["销货帐",["xiao1 huo4 zhang4] /sales ledger (accountancy)/"]],["销售点",["xiao1 shou4 dian3] /point of sale (POS)/checkout/retail outlet/"]],["銶",["qiu2] /single-headed pick/stone chisel/"]],["锐化",["rui4 hua4] /to sharpen/"]],["铟",["yin1] /indium (chemistry)/"]],["铭刻",["ming2 ke4] /a carved inscription/"]],["铜锤",["tong2 chui2] /mace (weapon)/see 銅錘花臉|铜锤花脸[tong2 chui2 hua1 lian3]/"]],["铜梁",["Tong2 liang2] /Tongliang suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["铜器",["tong2 qi4] /copper ware/bronze ware/"]],["银色",["yin2 se4] /silver (color)/"]],["银丝族",["yin2 si1 zu2] /the older generation (respectful term)/old folk/silver-haired generation/"]],["银本位制",["yin2 ben3 wei4 zhi4] /Silver Standard (monetary standard)/"]],["银幕",["yin2 mu4] /movie screen/"]],["银婚",["yin2 hun1] /silver wedding (25th wedding anniversary)/"]],["铬",["ge4] /chromium (chemistry)/"]],["𬬸",["shu4] /acmite/"]],["钩端螺旋体病",["gou1 duan1 luo2 xuan2 ti3 bing4] /leptospirosis/"]],["钩嘴林䴗",["gou1 zui3 lin2 ju2] /(bird species of China) large woodshrike (Tephrodornis virgatus)/"]],["铅酸蓄电池",["qian1 suan1 xu4 dian4 chi2] /lead-acid accumulator/battery (e.g. in car)/"]],["铅字",["qian1 zi4] /type/movable letters (printing)/"]],["铆劲儿",["mao3 jin4 r5] /to apply all one's strength in a burst of effort/"]],["钜款",["ju4 kuan3] /variant of 巨款[ju4 kuan3]/"]],["钰",["yu4] /treasure/hard metal/"]],["钒",["fan2] /vanadium (chemistry)/"]],["钓竿",["diao4 gan1] /fishing rod/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["针鼻",["zhen1 bi2] /the eye of a needle/"]],["针锋相对",["zhen1 feng1 xiang1 dui4] /to oppose each other with equal harshness (idiom); tit for tat/measure for measure/"]],["针对性",["zhen1 dui4 xing4] /focus/direction/purpose/relevance/"]],["钉头",["ding1 tou2] /head of nail/"]],["钉耙",["ding1 pa2] /rake/"]],["金龟车",["Jin1 gui1 che1] /Volkswagen Beetle (Tw)/"]],["金鱼",["jin1 yu2] /goldfish/"]],["金雀花",["jin1 que4 hua1] /broom/furze (family Fabaceae)/"]],["金钱不能买来幸福",["jin1 qian2 bu4 neng2 mai3 lai2 xing4 fu2] /money can't buy happiness/"]],["金蝉脱壳",["jin1 chan2 tuo1 qiao4] /lit. the cicada sheds its carapace (idiom); fig. to vanish leaving an empty shell/a crafty escape plan/"]],["金融时报",["Jin1 rong2 Shi2 bao4] /Financial Times/"]],["金色鸦雀",["jin1 se4 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) golden parrotbill (Suthora verreauxi)/"]],["金色林鸲",["jin1 se4 lin2 qu2] /(bird species of China) golden bush robin (Tarsiger chrysaeus)/"]],["金童玉女",["jin1 tong2 yu4 nu:3] /lit. golden boys and jade maidens (idiom)/attendants of the Daoist immortals/fig. lovely young children/a golden couple/(of a couple who are in the public eye) a lovely young couple/"]],["金奖",["jin1 jiang3] /gold medal/first prize/"]],["金牛",["Jin1 niu2] /Taurus (star sign)/Jinniu district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["金溪",["Jin1 xi1] /Jinxi county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["金毛犬",["jin1 mao2 quan3] /golden retriever (dog breed)/"]],["金正云",["Jin1 Zheng4 yun2] /erroneous form of Kim Jong-un 金正恩[Jin1 Zheng4 en1]/"]],["金正男",["Jin1 Zheng4 nan2] /Kim Jong-nam (1971-2017), the eldest son of Kim Jong-il 金正日[Jin1 Zheng4 ri4]/"]],["金正恩",["Jin1 Zheng4 en1] /Kim Jong-un (c. 1983-), third son of Kim Jong-il 金正日[Jin1 Zheng4 ri4], supreme leader of North Korea from 2011/"]],["金平",["Jin1 ping2] /Jinping district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["金山",["Jin1 shan1] /Jinshan suburban district of Shanghai/Jinshan or Chinshan township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["金寨",["Jin1 zhai4] /Jinzhai county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/"]],["金子",["Jin1 zi3] /Kaneko (Japanese surname)/","jin1 zi5] /gold/"]],["金天翮",["Jin1 Tian1 he2] /Jin Tianhe (1874-1947), late Qing poet and novelist, author of Flower in the sea of evil 孽海花/"]],["金城镇",["Jin1 cheng2 zhen4] /Jincheng (common place name)/Chincheng town in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["金圆券",["jin1 yuan2 quan4] /currency issued by Nationalist Government in 1948/"]],["金刚座",["jin1 gang1 zuo4] /Bodhimanda (place of enlightenment associated with a Bodhisattva)/"]],["金",["Jin1] /surname Jin/surname Kim (Korean)/Jurchen Jin dynasty (1115-1234)/","jin1] /gold/chemical element Au/generic term for lustrous and ductile metals/money/golden/highly respected/one of the eight ancient musical instruments 八音[ba1 yin1]/"]],["野鼬瓣花",["ye3 you4 ban4 hua1] /wild hemp/"]],["野餐垫",["ye3 can1 dian4] /picnic blanket/"]],["野颠茄",["ye3 dian1 qie2] /deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna)/"]],["野草",["ye3 cao3] /weeds/mistress or prostitute (old)/"]],["野禽",["ye3 qin2] /fowl/"]],["野狐禅",["ye3 hu2 chan2] /heresy/"]],["野格力娇酒",["Ye3 ge2 li4 jiao1 jiu3] /Jägermeister (alcoholic drink)/"]],["重阳",["Chong2 yang2] /Double Ninth or Yang Festival/9th day of 9th lunar month/"]],["重农",["zhong4 nong2] /to stress the importance of agriculture (in ancient philosophy)/"]],["重评",["chong2 ping2] /to reevaluate/to reassess/"]],["重视",["zhong4 shi4] /to attach importance to sth/to value/"]],["重算",["chong2 suan4] /to recalculate/to reckon again/"]],["重申",["chong2 shen1] /to reaffirm/to reiterate/"]],["重活儿",["zhong4 huo2 r5] /erhua variant of 重活[zhong4 huo2]/"]],["重油蛋糕",["zhong4 you2 dan4 gao1] /pound cake/"]],["重查",["chong2 cha2] /to investigate again/to reopen a case/"]],["重新审视",["chong2 xin1 shen3 shi4] /a re-examination/to have another look at sth/"]],["重惩",["zhong4 cheng2] /to punish severely/"]],["重孙",["chong2 sun1] /great-grandson/"]],["重压",["zhong4 ya1] /high pressure/bearing a heavy weight/"]],["重启",["chong2 qi3] /to reopen/to restart/"]],["重力",["zhong4 li4] /gravity/"]],["重任",["zhong4 ren4] /heavy responsibility/"]],["里贾纳",["Li3 jia3 na4] /Regina city, capital of Saskatchewan province, Canada/"]],["里约",["Li3 yue1] /Rio/abbr. for 里約熱內盧|里约热内卢[Li3 yue1 re4 nei4 lu2]/","li3 yue1] /agreement between the residents of a 里[li3], an administrative district under a city or town (Taiwan)/"]],["里朗威",["Li3 lang3 wei1] /Lilongwe, capital of Malawi (Tw)/"]],["里拉",["li3 la1] /lira (former Italian etc currency) (loanword)/"]],["里奇蒙",["Li3 qi2 meng2] /Richmond (place name or surname)/"]],["释嫌",["shi4 xian2] /to forget bad feelings/to mend a relationship/"]],["衅隙",["xin4 xi4] /enmity/"]],["衅端",["xin4 duan1] /pretext for a dispute/"]],["酿母菌",["niang4 mu3 jun1] /yeast/"]],["醳",["yi4] /fine wine/to award with (food and drink)/"]],["酦酵",["fa1 jiao4] /variant of 發酵|发酵[fa1 jiao4]/"]],["酦",["fa1] /see 醱酵|酦酵[fa1 jiao4]/","po1] /to ferment alcohol/Taiwan pr. [po4]/"]],["医疗保险",["yi1 liao2 bao3 xian3] /medical insurance/"]],["医理",["yi1 li3] /medical knowledge/principles of medical science/"]],["醢",["hai3] /minced meat/pickled meat/"]],["醛糖",["quan2 tang2] /aldose, monosaccharide containing aldehyde group -COH/"]],["醍醐",["ti2 hu2] /refined cream cheese/fig. crème de la crème/nirvana/Buddha nature/Buddhist truth/broth/flawless personal character/"]],["醉翁之意不在酒",["zui4 weng1 zhi1 yi4 bu4 zai4 jiu3] /wine-lover's heart is not in the cup (idiom); a drinker not really interested in alcohol/having an ulterior motive/to have other things in mind/with an ax to grind/accomplishing something besides what one set out to do/"]],["醄",["tao2] /very drunk/blotto/happy appearance/happy looks/"]],["酸软",["suan1 ruan3] /limp and painful/"]],["酸梅",["suan1 mei2] /pickled plum/Japanese umeboshi/"]],["酷",["ku4] /ruthless/strong (e.g. of wine)/(loanword) cool/hip/"]],["酶原",["mei2 yuan2] /zymogen/fermentogen/"]],["酮糖",["tong2 tang2] /ketose, monosaccharide containing ketone group/"]],["酬金",["chou2 jin1] /monetary reward/remuneration/"]],["酪氨酸",["lao4 an1 suan1] /tyrosine (Tyr), an amino acid/"]],["酣战",["han1 zhan4] /to fight lustily/"]],["酒香不怕巷子深",["jiu3 xiang1 bu4 pa4 xiang4 zi5 shen1] /fragrant wine fears no dark alley (idiom)/quality goods need no advertising/"]],["酒酸不售",["jiu3 suan1 bu4 shou4] /\"The wine´s gone bad and it cannot be sold\"/"]],["酒缸",["jiu3 gang1] /wine jar/(dialect) drinking house/"]],["酒石酸",["jiu3 shi2 suan1] /tartaric acid/"]],["酒后",["jiu3 hou4] /after drinking/under the influence of alcohol/"]],["酒囊饭袋",["jiu3 nang2 fan4 dai4] /wine sack, food bag (idiom); useless person, only fit for guzzling and boozing/"]],["配餐",["pei4 can1] /catering/"]],["配置",["pei4 zhi4] /to deploy/to allocate/configuration/allocation/"]],["配用",["pei4 yong4] /to provide/installed/"]],["配方法",["pei4 fang1 fa3] /completing the square (method of solving quadratic equation, math)/"]],["配接卡",["pei4 jie1 ka3] /adapter (device)/"]],["配属",["pei4 shu3] /troops attached to a unit/"]],["酌裁",["zhuo2 cai2] /to consider and decide/"]],["酌收",["zhuo2 shou1] /to charge different prices according to the situation/to collect (items) as appropriate/"]],["鄻",["lian3] /place name/"]],["鄱阳湖",["Po2 yang2 Hu2] /Poyang Lake in Shangrao 上饒|上饶[Shang4 rao2], Jiangxi/"]],["邻水",["Lin2 shui3] /Linshui county in Guang'an 廣安|广安[Guang3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["郑重其事",["zheng4 zhong4 qi2 shi4] /serious about the matter/"]],["郑州",["Zheng4 zhou1] /Zhengzhou prefecture level city and capital of Henan Province in central China/"]],["鄞州区",["Yin2 zhou1 qu1] /Yinzhou district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["鄞州",["Yin2 zhou1] /Yinzhou district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["郧西",["Yun2 xi1] /Yunxi county in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/"]],["邹韬奋",["Zou1 Tao1 fen4] /Zou Taofen (1895-1944), journalist, political theorist and publisher/"]],["乡村",["xiang1 cun1] /rustic/village/countryside/"]],["乡人",["xiang1 ren2] /villager/fellow villager/"]],["鄄城",["Juan4 cheng2] /Juancheng county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["鄂州市",["E4 zhou1 shi4] /Ezhou prefecture-level city in Hubei/"]],["都铎王朝",["Du1 duo2 Wang2 chao2] /Tudor Dynasty, ruled England 1485-1603/"]],["都市病",["du1 shi4 bing4] /lifestyle diseases/"]],["都卜勒",["Dou1 bu3 le4] /variant of 多普勒[Duo1 pu3 le4]/"]],["郰",["zou1] /birthplace of Confucius in Shandong/"]],["郭泉",["Guo1 Quan2] /Guo Quan, formerly Professor of Nanjing Normal University, sacked after founding New People's Party of China 中國新民黨|中国新民党/"]],["郡治安官",["jun4 zhi4 an1 guan1] /sheriff/"]],["郏县",["Jia2 xian4] /Jia county in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["郎朗",["Lang2 Lang3] /Lang Lang (1982-), Chinese concert pianist/"]],["邵族",["Shao4 zu2] /Thao, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["邴",["Bing3] /surname Bing/","bing3] /ancient city name/happy/"]],["邳州",["Pi1 zhou1] /Pizhou city in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["那么",["na4 me5] /like that/in that way/or so/so/so very much/about/in that case/"]],["那昝",["na4 zan5] /see 那咱[na4 zan5]/"]],["那个",["na4 ge5] /that one/that thing/that (as opposed to this)/(used before a verb or adjective for emphasis)/(used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one can't think of the right word)/(used in speech as a filler, similar to \"umm\", \"you know\" etc)/(euph.) menstruation/sex/also pr. [nei4 ge5]/"]],["那不勒斯",["Na4 bu4 le4 si1] /Napoli, capital of Campania region of Italy/Naples/"]],["那",["Na1] /surname Na/","Nuo2] /surname Nuo/","na3] /variant of 哪[na3]/","na4] /that/those/then (in that case)/commonly pr. [nei4] before a classifier, esp. in Beijing/","nuo2] /(archaic) many/beautiful/how/old variant of 挪[nuo2]/"]],["邗江区",["Han2 jiang1 qu1] /Hanjiang district of Yangzhou city 揚州市|扬州市[Yang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["邕宁区",["Yong1 ning2 Qu1] /Yongnning District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["边",["bian1] /side/edge/margin/border/boundary/CL:個|个[ge4]/simultaneously/","bian5] /suffix of a noun of locality/"]],["邈远",["miao3 yuan3] /see 渺遠|渺远[miao3 yuan3]/"]],["邅",["zhan1] /not making progress/"]],["还愿",["huan2 yuan4] /to redeem a vow (to a deity)/to fulfill a promise/votive/"]],["邀买人心",["yao1 mai3 ren2 xin1] /to buy popular support/to court favor/"]],["避雷针",["bi4 lei2 zhen1] /lightning rod/"]],["避重就轻",["bi4 zhong4 jiu4 qing1] /to avoid the important and dwell on the trivial/to keep silent about major charges while admitting minor ones/"]],["辽源",["Liao2 yuan2] /Liaoyuan prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["遗愿",["yi2 yuan4] /final wishes of the departed/"]],["遗弃",["yi2 qi4] /to leave/to abandon/"]],["遗传物质",["yi2 chuan2 wu4 zhi4] /genetic material/"]],["遗传信息",["yi2 chuan2 xin4 xi1] /genetic information/"]],["选购",["xuan3 gou4] /to select and purchase/to buy/"]],["选美",["xuan3 mei3] /beauty contest/"]],["选编",["xuan3 bian1] /selected works (poems, documents etc)/anthology/"]],["遭罪",["zao1 zui4] /to endure/to suffer hardships/hard time/nuisance/"]],["适用",["shi4 yong4] /to be applicable/"]],["适应",["shi4 ying4] /to adapt/to fit/to suit/"]],["远识",["yuan3 shi2] /foresight/"]],["远见卓识",["yuan3 jian4 zhuo2 shi2] /visionary and sagacious (idiom)/"]],["远房",["yuan3 fang2] /distantly related/a distant relative/"]],["递降",["di4 jiang4] /to go down by degrees/progressively decreasing/"]],["递眼色",["di4 yan3 se4] /to give sb a meaningful look/"]],["递减",["di4 jian3] /progressively decreasing/gradually falling/in descending order/"]],["递归",["di4 gui1] /recursion/recursive (calculation)/recurrence/"]],["遛狗",["liu4 gou3] /to walk a dog/"]],["违禁药品",["wei2 jin4 yao4 pin3] /illegal medicines/"]],["违令",["wei2 ling4] /to disobey/to go against orders/"]],["达尔文学说",["Da2 er3 wen2 xue2 shuo1] /Darwinism/"]],["达官贵人",["da2 guan1 gui4 ren2] /high official and noble persons (idiom); the great and the good/"]],["道指",["Dao4 zhi3] /Dow Jones Industrial Average (abbr. for 道瓊斯指數|道琼斯指数[Dao4 Qiong2 si1 Zhi3 shu4])/"]],["道不拾遗",["dao4 bu4 shi2 yi2] /lit. no one picks up lost articles in the street (idiom)/fig. honesty prevails throughout society/"]],["遐迩一体",["xia2 er3 yi1 ti3] /both near and distant treated alike (idiom)/"]],["遐布",["xia2 bu4] /to spread far and wide/"]],["过而能改，善莫大焉",["guo4 er2 neng2 gai3 , shan4 mo4 da4 yan1] /If one can change after making a mistake, there is nothing better (idiom)/"]],["过招",["guo4 zhao1] /to fight/to exchange blows/"]],["过家家",["guo4 jia1 jia1] /to play house/"]],["过客",["guo4 ke4] /passing traveler/transient guest/sojourner/"]],["过去",["guo4 qu4] /(in the) past/former/previous/to go over/to pass by/","guo4 qu5] /(verb suffix)/"]],["过世",["guo4 shi4] /to die/to pass away/"]],["遍历",["bian4 li4] /to traverse/to travel throughout/(math.) ergodic/"]],["遍地",["bian4 di4] /everywhere/all over/"]],["运输量",["yun4 shu1 liang4] /volume of freight/"]],["运货马车",["yun4 huo4 ma3 che1] /cargo wagon/"]],["运动",["yun4 dong4] /to move/to exercise/sports/exercise/motion/movement/campaign/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["游民",["you2 min2] /vagrant/vagabond/"]],["游标卡尺",["you2 biao1 ka3 chi3] /dial calipers/"]],["游伴",["you2 ban4] /playmate/travel companion/"]],["遂溪县",["Sui4 xi1 xian4] /Suixi county in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["遂川",["Sui4 chuan1] /Suichuan county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["逼良为娼",["bi1 liang2 wei2 chang1] /to force an honest girl into prostitution (idiom)/to debauch/"]],["逼死",["bi1 si3] /to hound sb to death/"]],["进补",["jin4 bu3] /to take a tonic (for one's health)/"]],["进球",["jin4 qiu2] /to score a goal/goal (sport)/"]],["进水",["jin4 shui3] /to have water get in (one's ear, shoes etc)/to get flooded/inflow of water/"]],["进展",["jin4 zhan3] /to make headway/to make progress/"]],["进修",["jin4 xiu1] /to undertake advanced studies/to take a refresher course/"]],["周年",["zhou1 nian2] /anniversary/annual/"]],["连手",["lian2 shou3] /concerted action/to collude (in dishonesty)/"]],["连战",["Lian2 Zhan4] /Lien Chan (1936-), Taiwanese politician, former vice-president and chairman of Guomintang/"]],["连卺",["lian2 jin3] /to share nuptial cup/(fig.) to get married/"]],["连坐制",["lian2 zuo4 zhi4] /guilt by association/"]],["连动债",["lian2 dong4 zhai4] /structured note (finance)/"]],["连三并四",["lian2 san1 bing4 si4] /one after the other/in succession (idiom)/"]],["速效",["su4 xiao4] /quick results/fast-acting/"]],["速成班",["su4 cheng2 ban1] /intensive course/crash course/"]],["逞强",["cheng3 qiang2] /to show off/to try to be brave/"]],["逞",["cheng3] /to show off/to flaunt/to carry out or succeed in a scheme/to indulge/to give free rein to/"]],["逝者",["shi4 zhe3] /the dead or departed/"]],["通霄",["Tong1 xiao1] /Tongxiao or Tunghsiao town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["通关节",["tong1 guan1 jie2] /to facilitate by means of bribery/"]],["通过",["tong1 guo4] /by means of/through/via/to pass through/to get through/to adopt/to pass (a bill or inspection etc)/to switch over/"]],["通通",["tong1 tong1] /all/entire/complete/"]],["通牒",["tong1 die2] /diplomatic note/"]],["通海",["Tong1 hai3] /Tonghai county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["通气",["tong1 qi4] /ventilation/aeration/to keep each other informed/to release information/"]],["通心面",["tong1 xin1 mian4] /macaroni/"]],["通心菜",["tong1 xin1 cai4] /see 蕹菜[weng4 cai4]/"]],["通假字",["tong1 jia3 zi4] /phonetic loan character/using one character interchangeably for phonetically related characters/"]],["通信负载",["tong1 xin4 fu4 zai4] /communications load/"]],["通信卫星",["tong1 xin4 wei4 xing1] /communications satellite/"]],["这阵子",["zhe4 zhen4 zi5] /now/at present/at this juncture/"]],["这几天",["zhe4 ji3 tian1] /the past few days/"]],["这儿",["zhe4 r5] /here/"]],["逐退",["zhu2 tui4] /repulse/"]],["逐渐增加",["zhu2 jian4 zeng1 jia1] /to increase gradually/to build up/"]],["逐次",["zhu2 ci4] /gradually/one after another/little by little/"]],["逐一",["zhu2 yi1] /one by one/"]],["透视学",["tou4 shi4 xue2] /perspective (in drawing)/"]],["透视",["tou4 shi4] /to see through/perspective/to examine by fluoroscopy (i.e. X-ray)/"]],["透光",["tou4 guang1] /transparent/translucent/"]],["逍",["xiao1] /leisurely/easy-going/"]],["逆定理",["ni4 ding4 li3] /converse theorem (math.)/"]],["逆回音",["ni4 hui2 yin1] /inverted turn (ornament in music)/"]],["逃窜",["tao2 cuan4] /to run away/to flee in disarray/"]],["逃狱",["tao2 yu4] /to escape (from prison)/to jump bail/"]],["退水",["tui4 shui3] /to divert water/to drain/"]],["退保",["tui4 bao3] /to lapse (or terminate) an insurance/"]],["退休金",["tui4 xiu1 jin1] /retirement pay/pension/"]],["退休",["tui4 xiu1] /to retire/retirement (from work)/"]],["追随",["zhui1 sui2] /to follow/to accompany/"]],["追询",["zhui1 xun2] /to interrogate/to question closely/"]],["追本溯源",["zhui1 ben3 su4 yuan2] /to trace sth back to its origin/"]],["追叙",["zhui1 xu4] /to recount what happened prior to events already known/"]],["追悼文",["zhui1 dao4 wen2] /eulogy/"]],["追悔",["zhui1 hui3] /to repent/remorse/"]],["迷雾",["mi2 wu4] /dense fog/fig. completely misleading/"]],["迷瞪",["mi2 deng4] /puzzled/bewildered/infatuated/"]],["迷蒙",["mi2 meng2] /misty/"]],["迷幻",["mi2 huan4] /psychedelic/hallucinatory/"]],["迪拜",["Di2 bai4] /Dubai/"]],["迤",["yi2] /winding/","yi3] /extending to/"]],["返港",["fan3 Gang3] /to return to Hong Kong/"]],["近水楼台",["jin4 shui3 lou2 tai2] /lit. a pavilion near the water (idiom); fig. using one's proximity to the powerful to obtain favor/"]],["近朱近墨",["jin4 zhu1 jin4 mo4] /one is judged by the company one keeps (idiom)/"]],["近乎同步",["jin4 hu1 tong2 bu4] /plesiochronous/"]],["迎头赶上",["ying2 tou2 gan3 shang4] /to try hard to catch up/"]],["迎接",["ying2 jie1] /to meet/to welcome/to greet/"]],["迎合",["ying2 he2] /to cater to/to pander to/"]],["迆",["yi2] /variant of 迤[yi2]/","yi3] /variant of 迤[yi3]/"]],["迂曲",["yu1 qu1] /circuitous/tortuous/roundabout/"]],["农艺",["nong2 yi4] /agriculture/"]],["农林",["nong2 lin2] /agriculture and forestry/"]],["辩白",["bian4 bai2] /to offer an explanation/to plead innocence/to try to defend oneself/"]],["辨",["bian4] /to distinguish/to recognize/"]],["办妥",["ban4 tuo3] /to arrange/to settle/to complete/to carry through/"]],["办公自动化",["ban4 gong1 zi4 dong4 hua4] /office automation/"]],["辛",["Xin1] /surname Xin/","xin1] /(of taste) hot or pungent/hard/laborious/suffering/eighth in order/eighth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/letter \"H\" or Roman \"VIII\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/ancient Chinese compass point: 285°/octa/"]],["轿夫",["jiao4 fu1] /a porter for a palanquin/a carman/"]],["转送",["zhuan3 song4] /to pass (sth) on (to sb else)/to transfer sb (to another hospital etc)/"]],["转载",["zhuan3 zai3] /to forward (a shipment)/to reprint sth published elsewhere/Taiwan pr. [zhuan3 zai4]/"]],["转车台",["zhuan4 che1 tai2] /a turntable/"]],["转给",["zhuan3 gei3] /to pass on to/"]],["转会",["zhuan3 hui4] /to transfer to another club (professional sports)/"]],["转导",["zhuan3 dao3] /transduction/"]],["转回",["zhuan3 hui2] /to turn back/to put back/reversal/melodic inversion (in music)/"]],["转化糖",["zhuan3 hua4 tang2] /inverted sugar/"]],["转",["zhuai3] /see 轉文|转文[zhuai3 wen2]/","zhuan3] /to turn/to change direction/to transfer/to forward (mail)/","zhuan4] /to revolve/to turn/to circle about/to walk about/classifier for revolutions (per minute etc): revs, rpm/classifier for repeated actions/"]],["舆论",["yu2 lun4] /public opinion/"]],["辐射强度",["fu2 she4 qiang2 du4] /radiation intensity/"]],["输送带",["shu1 song4 dai4] /conveyor belt/"]],["输精管",["shu1 jing1 guan3] /vas deferens/"]],["输入系统",["shu1 ru4 xi4 tong3] /input system/data entry system/"]],["轮机手",["lun2 ji1 shou3] /helmsman/"]],["轮廓线",["lun2 kuo4 xian4] /an outline/silhouette/"]],["轮值",["lun2 zhi2] /to take turns on duty/"]],["辊",["gun3] /to revolve/stone roller/"]],["辍止",["chuo4 zhi3] /to stop/to leave off/"]],["轻而易举",["qing1 er2 yi4 ju3] /easy/with no difficulty/"]],["轻抚",["qing1 fu3] /to stroke lightly/to caress/"]],["辅音",["fu3 yin1] /consonant/"]],["挽近",["wan3 jin4] /old variant of 晚近[wan3 jin4]/"]],["载重量",["zai4 zhong4 liang4] /dead weight/weight capacity of a vehicle/"]],["载歌载舞",["zai4 ge1 zai4 wu3] /singing and dancing (idiom); festive celebrations/"]],["载伯德",["Zai3 bo2 de2] /Zebedee (name)/"]],["载",["zai3] /to record in writing/to carry (i.e. publish in a newspaper etc)/Taiwan pr. [zai4]/year/","zai4] /to carry/to convey/to load/to hold/to fill up/and/also/as well as/simultaneously/"]],["较比",["jiao4 bi3] /comparatively (colloquial)/fairly/quite/rather/relatively/"]],["轶尘",["yi4 chen2] /variant of 逸塵|逸尘[yi4 chen2]/"]],["轴索",["zhou2 suo3] /axon (long thin axis of nerve cell)/"]],["軶",["e4] /old variant of 軛|轭[e4]/"]],["軥",["qu2] /ends of yoke/"]],["软体配送者",["ruan3 ti3 pei4 song4 zhe3] /software distributor/"]],["软骨鱼",["ruan3 gu3 yu2] /cartilaginous fish (such as sharks)/"]],["软骨",["ruan3 gu3] /cartilage/"]],["软肋",["ruan3 lei4] /rib cartilage/(fig.) weak spot/soft underbelly/"]],["软焊",["ruan3 han4] /to solder/"]],["軘",["tun2] /war chariot/"]],["军阀混战",["jun1 fa2 hun4 zhan4] /incessant fighting between warlords/"]],["军医",["jun1 yi1] /military doctor/"]],["军舰",["jun1 jian4] /warship/military naval vessel/CL:艘[sou1]/"]],["军情五处",["Jun1 qing2 Wu3 chu4] /MI5 (British military counterintelligence office)/"]],["军团菌病",["jun1 tuan2 jun1 bing4] /legionnaires' disease/"]],["军备",["jun1 bei4] /(military) arms/armaments/"]],["军事设施",["jun1 shi4 she4 shi1] /military installations/"]],["轧钢条",["zha2 gang1 tiao2] /steel rails/"]],["轧制",["zha2 zhi4] /rolling steel/"]],["车门",["che1 men2] /car door/door of bus, railway carriage etc/"]],["车次",["che1 ci4] /train or coach service (\"service\" as in \"they run 12 services per day between the two cities\")/"]],["躺",["tang3] /to recline/to lie down/"]],["躲穷",["duo3 qiong2] /to take refuge with a rich relative/"]],["身边",["shen1 bian1] /at one's side/on hand/"]],["身法",["shen1 fa3] /pose or motion of one's body in martial arts/"]],["身故",["shen1 gu4] /to die/"]],["身先士卒",["shen1 xian1 shi4 zu2] /to fight at the head of one's troops/(fig.) to take the lead/"]],["身份卡",["shen1 fen4 ka3] /identity card/ID card/"]],["躩",["jue2] /bend/leap/"]],["躜",["zuan1] /to jump/"]],["蹑脚根",["nie4 jiao3 gen1] /variant of 躡腳跟|蹑脚跟[nie4 jiao3 gen1]/"]],["蹑悄悄",["nie4 qiao1 qiao1] /softly/quietly/"]],["躁郁症",["zao4 yu4 zheng4] /bipolar disorder/manic depression/"]],["躁狂抑郁症",["zao4 kuang2 yi4 yu4 zheng4] /manic depression/"]],["蹾",["dun1] /(coll.) to put sth down heavily/to plonk/"]],["蹴踘",["cu4 ju1] /variant of 蹴鞠[cu4 ju1]/"]],["蹲便器",["dun1 bian4 qi4] /squat toilet/"]],["蹭蹬",["ceng4 deng4] /to have bad luck/dammit!/"]],["蹭",["ceng4] /to rub against/to walk slowly/to freeload (colloquial)/"]],["蹦高",["beng4 gao1] /to jump/"]],["蹦蹦儿车",["beng4 beng4 r5 che1] /motor tricycle (onom. bang-bang car)/"]],["跄",["qiang1] /walk rapidly/","qiang4] /stagger/sway from side to side/"]],["蹄印",["ti2 yin4] /hoofprint/"]],["踽踽独行",["ju3 ju3 du2 xing2] /to walk alone (idiom)/"]],["踱",["duo2] /to stroll/to pace/Taiwan pr. [duo4]/"]],["踩踏",["cai3 ta4] /to trample on/"]],["踠",["wan3] /ankle/fetlock/bent/crooked/"]],["踏车",["ta4 che1] /treadwheel/treadmill/"]],["踏袭",["ta4 xi2] /to follow blindly/"]],["踏板摩托车",["ta4 ban3 mo2 tuo1 che1] /scooter/"]],["踏上",["ta4 shang4] /to set foot on/to step on or into/"]],["跳",["tiao4] /to jump/to hop/to skip over/to bounce/to palpitate/"]],["路边",["lu4 bian1] /curb/roadside/wayside/"]],["路德宗",["Lu4 de2 zong1] /Lutheran church/"]],["跪下",["gui4 xia5] /to kneel down/"]],["跨栏比赛",["kua4 lan2 bi3 sai4] /hurdling/hurdles race (athletics event)/"]],["跨度",["kua4 du4] /span/horizontal distance between vertical supports/"]],["跕",["die2] /shuffle/"]],["跑马山",["Pao3 ma3 Shan1] /Paoma Mountain in Kangding 康定[Kang1 ding4], Sichuan/"]],["跑腿子",["pao3 tui3 zi5] /(dialect) to live as a bachelor/bachelor/"]],["跑堂儿的",["pao3 tang2 r5 de5] /waiter/"]],["跑味儿",["pao3 wei4 r5] /to lose flavor/"]],["跂跂",["qi2 qi2] /crawling or creeping (of insects)/"]],["趾高气扬",["zhi3 gao1 qi4 yang2] /high and mighty (idiom); arrogant/"]],["趾尖",["zhi3 jian1] /tiptoe/"]],["趷",["ke1] /to jolt/"]],["足轮",["zu2 lun2] /foot chakra/"]],["足球赛",["zu2 qiu2 sai4] /soccer match/soccer competition/"]],["足球协会",["zu2 qiu2 xie2 hui4] /soccer league/"]],["足够",["zu2 gou4] /enough/sufficient/"]],["趦",["zi1] /variant of 趑, to falter/unable to move/"]],["趣剧",["qu4 ju4] /farce/"]],["趣事",["qu4 shi4] /entertaining anecdote/interesting story or incident/"]],["赵州桥",["Zhao4 zhou1 Qiao2] /Zhaozhou Bridge over Xiao River 洨河[Xiao2 He2] in Zhao county 趙縣|赵县[Zhao4 Xian4], Shijiazhuang, Hebei, dating back to the Sui dynasty 隋代[Sui2 dai4] (581-617) and the world's oldest extant stone arch bridge/"]],["赶浪头",["gan3 lang4 tou5] /to follow the trend/"]],["赶早",["gan3 zao3] /as soon as possible/at the first opportunity/the sooner the better/before it's too late/"]],["越陷越深",["yue4 xian4 yue4 shen1] /to fall deeper and deeper (in debt, in love etc)/"]],["越西",["Yue4 xi1] /Yuexi county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["越侨",["Yue4 qiao2] /Vietnamese resident in other countries (including in China)/"]],["超重氢",["chao1 zhong4 qing1] /tritium/3H/radioactive isotope of hydrogen having 2 neutrons in its nucleus, so atomic weight 3/"]],["超迁",["chao1 qian1] /(literary) to be promoted more than one grade or rank at a time/to be promoted ahead of time/"]],["超级碗",["Chao1 ji2 Wan3] /Super Bowl (American football championship game)/"]],["超然世事",["chao1 ran2 shi4 shi4] /to consider oneself above worldly matters (idiom)/"]],["超新星剩余",["chao1 xin1 xing1 sheng4 yu2] /supernova residue (a type of nebula)/"]],["超支",["chao1 zhi1] /to overspend/"]],["趁乱逃脱",["chen4 luan4 tao2 tuo1] /to run away in the confusion/to take advantage of the confusion to escape/"]],["起飞",["qi3 fei1] /(of an aircraft) to take off/"]],["起电机",["qi3 dian4 ji1] /electric generator/dynamo/"]],["起云剂",["qi3 yun2 ji4] /clouding agent/emulsifier/"]],["起见",["qi3 jian4] /motive/purpose/(sth) being the motive or purpose/"]],["起码",["qi3 ma3] /at the minimum/at the very least/"]],["起皱纹",["qi3 zhou4 wen2] /to shrivel/"]],["起早贪黑",["qi3 zao3 tan1 hei1] /to be industrious, rising early and going to bed late/"]],["起伏",["qi3 fu2] /to move up and down/to undulate/ups and downs/"]],["赴台",["fu4 Tai2] /to visit Taiwan/"]],["走马章台",["zou3 ma3 zhang1 tai2] /to go to the brothel on horseback (idiom); to visit prostitutes/"]],["走马上任",["zou3 ma3 shang4 ren4] /to ride to take up an official appointment (idiom); to take on a job with alacrity/to undertake a task/"]],["走避",["zou3 bi4] /to run away/to escape/to avoid/"]],["走调",["zou3 diao4] /out of tune/off-key/"]],["走眼",["zou3 yan3] /a mistake/an oversight/an error of judgment/"]],["走水",["zou3 shui3] /to leak/to flow/to catch on fire/"]],["走样儿",["zou3 yang4 r5] /to lose shape/to deform/"]],["走廊",["zou3 lang2] /corridor/aisle/hallway/passageway/veranda/"]],["走地盘",["zou3 di4 pan2] /live betting/in-play wagering/"]],["走向断层",["zou3 xiang4 duan4 ceng2] /strike fault (geology)/"]],["赪",["cheng1] /deep red/"]],["赫兹",["He4 zi1] /Hertz (name)/Heinrich Hertz (1857-1894), German physicist and meteorologist, pioneer of electromagnetic radiation/","he4 zi1] /hertz (Hz), unit of frequency/"]],["赫伯特",["He4 bo2 te4] /Herbert (name)/"]],["赤翅沙雀",["chi4 chi4 sha1 que4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian crimson-winged finch (Rhodopechys sanguineus)/"]],["赤坎",["Chi4 kan3] /Chikan district of Zhanjiang city 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["赣州地区",["Gan4 zhou1 di4 qu1] /Ganzhou prefecture in Jiangxi/"]],["赑屃",["Bi4 xi4] /Bixi, one of the nine sons of a dragon with the form of a tortoise, also known as 龜趺|龟趺[gui1 fu1]/"]],["赝",["yan4] /variant of 贗|赝[yan4]/","yan4] /false/"]],["赞成",["zan4 cheng2] /to approve/to endorse/(literary) to assist/"]],["赠款",["zeng4 kuan3] /grant/"]],["赘瘤",["zhui4 liu2] /useless/superfluous/"]],["赛车场",["sai4 che1 chang3] /motor racetrack/cycle racetrack/"]],["赛船",["sai4 chuan2] /boat race/racing ship or boat/"]],["购物大厦",["gou4 wu4 da4 sha4] /shopping mall/"]],["赖特",["Lai4 te4] /Wright (name)/"]],["赖比瑞亚",["Lai4 bi3 rui4 ya4] /Liberia (Tw)/"]],["赌",["du3] /to bet/to gamble/"]],["账房先生",["zhang4 fang2 xian1 sheng5] /bookkeeper (old)/"]],["质量数",["zhi4 liang4 shu4] /atomic weight of an element/atomic mass/"]],["质问",["zhi4 wen4] /to question/to ask questions/to inquire/to bring to account/to interrogate/"]],["贱货",["jian4 huo4] /bitch/slut/"]],["卖风流",["mai4 feng1 liu2] /to exert flirtatious allure/to entice coquettishly/"]],["卖身",["mai4 shen1] /to prostitute oneself/to sell oneself into slavery/"]],["卖肉者",["mai4 rou4 zhe3] /butcher/"]],["卖破绽",["mai4 po4 zhan4] /to feign an opening in order to hoodwink the opponent (in a fight, combat etc)/"]],["卖炭翁",["Mai4 Tan4 Weng1] /The Old Charcoal Seller, poem by Tang poet Bai Juyi 白居易[Bai2 Ju1 yi4]/"]],["卖淫",["mai4 yin2] /prostitution/to prostitute oneself/"]],["卖光了",["mai4 guang1 le5] /to be sold out/to be out of stock/"]],["卖",["mai4] /to sell/to betray/to spare no effort/to show off or flaunt/"]],["宾县",["Bin1 xian4] /Bin county in Heilongjiang/"]],["宾果",["bin1 guo3] /bingo (loanword)/"]],["宾朋",["bin1 peng2] /guests/invited friends/"]],["赊购",["she1 gou4] /to buy on credit/to delay payment/"]],["赊欠",["she1 qian4] /to offer credit/credit transaction/to buy or sell on account/"]],["贾谊",["Jia3 Yi4] /Jia Yi (200-168 BC), Chinese poet and statesman of the Western Han Dynasty/"]],["资产阶级右派",["zi1 chan3 jie1 ji2 you4 pai4] /bourgeois rightist faction (esp. during anti-rightist movement of 1957-58)/"]],["资生堂",["Zi1 sheng1 tang2] /Shiseidō (Japanese cosmetics company)/"]],["资源县",["Zi1 yuan2 xian4] /Ziyuan county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["资本主义",["zi1 ben3 zhu3 yi4] /capitalism/"]],["贿",["hui4] /bribe/bribery/"]],["贺词",["he4 ci2] /message of congratulation/"]],["贺县",["He4 xian4] /He county in Guangxi/"]],["贺卡",["he4 ka3] /greeting card/congratulation card/"]],["贺函",["he4 han2] /letter of congratulations/greeting card (e.g. for New Year)/"]],["贴心贴肺",["tie1 xin1 tie1 fei4] /considerate and caring/very close/intimate/"]],["费米",["Fei4 mi3] /Fermi (name)/Enrico Fermi (1901-1954), Italian born US nuclear physicist/"]],["费尔马",["Fei4 er3 ma3] /Pierre de Fermat (1601-1665), French mathematician/"]],["费奥多尔",["Fei4 ao4 duo1 er3] /Theodor of Fyodor (name)/"]],["贷款率",["dai4 kuan3 lu:4] /interest rate/loan rate/"]],["贬义",["bian3 yi4] /derogatory sense/negative connotation/"]],["贬值",["bian3 zhi2] /to become devaluated/to devaluate/to depreciate/"]],["贵德",["Gui4 de2] /Guide county in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["贵姓",["gui4 xing4] /what is your surname?/(May I ask) your surname?/"]],["贵古贱今",["gui4 gu3 jian4 jin1] /to revere the past and despise the present (idiom)/"]],["赀郎",["zi1 lang2] /sb who purchases a public post/"]],["贮",["zhu4] /to store/to save/stockpile/Taiwan pr. [zhu3]/"]],["贪赃枉法",["tan1 zang1 wang3 fa3] /corruption and abuse of the law (idiom); to take bribes and bend the law/"]],["贪婪无厌",["tan1 lan2 wu2 yan4] /avaricious and insatiable (idiom); greedy and never satisfied/"]],["贪吃",["tan1 chi1] /gluttonous/voracious/"]],["贫不足耻",["pin2 bu4 zu2 chi3] /it is no disgrace to be poor (idiom)/"]],["贡赋",["gong4 fu4] /tribute/"]],["贡士",["gong4 shi4] /(old) candidate who has successfully passed the first grades of the examination system, but not yet the court examination (殿試|殿试[dian4 shi4])/"]],["财迷心窍",["cai2 mi2 xin1 qiao4] /mad about money (idiom)/"]],["财相",["cai2 xiang4] /minister of finance/"]],["财权",["cai2 quan2] /property ownership or right/financial power/financial control/"]],["负荷",["fu4 he4] /load/burden/charge/"]],["负片",["fu4 pian4] /negative (in photography)/"]],["负担不起",["fu4 dan1 bu5 qi3] /cannot afford/cannot bear the burden/"]],["负债",["fu4 zhai4] /to be in debt/to incur debts/liability (finance)/"]],["贞洁",["zhen1 jie2] /chastity/"]],["贝宁",["Bei4 ning2] /Benin/"]],["贝努力",["Bei4 nu3 li4] /Bernoulli (Swiss mathematical family, including Johann (1667-1748) and Daniel (1700-1782))/"]],["贝克勒尔",["bei4 ke4 le4 er3] /becquerel (unit of radioactivity, symbol Bq)/abbr. to 貝克|贝克[bei4 ke4]/"]],["猫儿山",["Mao1 er2 shan1] /Kitten Mountain, Guangxi/"]],["貉",["he2] /raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides)/raccoon of North China, Korea and Japan (Japanese: tanuki)/also pr. [hao2]/","mo4] /old term for northern peoples/silent/"]],["豺狼当道",["chai2 lang2 dang1 dao4] /ravenous wolves hold the road (idiom); wicked people in power/a vicious tyranny rules the land/"]],["豺狼当路",["chai2 lang2 dang1 lu4] /ravenous wolves hold the road (idiom); wicked people in power/a vicious tyranny rules the land/"]],["豫",["Yu4] /abbr. for Henan province 河南 in central China/","yu4] /happy/carefree/at one's ease/variant of 預|预[yu4]/old variant of 與|与[yu4]/"]],["豪雨",["hao2 yu3] /violent rain (e.g. due to monsoon or typhoon)/cloudburst/"]],["豪华",["hao2 hua2] /luxurious/"]],["豪绅",["hao2 shen1] /local despot/"]],["豢养",["huan4 yang3] /to keep (an animal)/to look after the needs of (a person or an animal)/(fig.) to keep (a spy, lackey etc) in one's pay/"]],["象话",["xiang4 hua4] /proper/also written 像話|像话/"]],["象征主义",["xiang4 zheng1 zhu3 yi4] /symbolism/"]],["象山区",["Xiang4 shan1 qu1] /Xiangshan district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["豞",["hou4] /grunting of pigs/"]],["丰满",["Feng1 man3] /Fengman district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province/","feng1 man3] /ample/well developed/fully rounded/"]],["丰收",["feng1 shou1] /bumper harvest/"]],["丰富",["feng1 fu4] /to enrich/rich/plentiful/abundant/"]],["丰俭由人",["feng1 jian3 you2 ren2] /fancy or simple according to sb's budget (idiom)/"]],["竖琴",["shu4 qin2] /harp/"]],["豍",["bi1] /pea (Pisum sativum)/"]],["豌豆尖",["wan1 dou4 jian1] /pea shoots/"]],["豆豉",["dou4 chi3] /black bean/black bean sauce/"]],["豆蓉",["dou4 rong2] /sweetened bean paste/"]],["豆腐脑",["dou4 fu5 nao3] /jellied tofu/soft bean curd/"]],["豆沙",["dou4 sha1] /sweetened bean paste/"]],["豆奶",["dou4 nai3] /soy milk/"]],["讟",["du2] /to murmur/to slander/"]],["让贤与能",["rang4 xian2 yu3 neng2] /to step aside and give a more worthy person a chance (idiom)/"]],["变质",["bian4 zhi4] /to degenerate/to go bad/to deteriorate/metamorphosis/"]],["变暗",["bian4 an4] /to darken/"]],["变心",["bian4 xin1] /to cease to be faithful/"]],["护航",["hu4 hang2] /a naval escort/to convoy/"]],["护法战争",["hu4 fa3 zhan4 zheng1] /National protection war or Campaign to defend the republic (1915), a rebellion against the installation of Yuan Shikai as emperor/"]],["议长",["yi4 zhang3] /chairman (of a legislative assembly)/speaker/"]],["警服",["jing3 fu2] /police uniform/"]],["警徽",["jing3 hui1] /police badge/"]],["警察厅",["Jing3 cha2 ting1] /National Police Agency (Japan)/"]],["谭鑫培",["Tan2 Xin1 pei2] /Tan Xinpei (1847-1917), noted opera actor/"]],["谭嗣同",["Tan2 Si4 tong2] /Tan Sitong (1865-1898), Qing writer and politician, one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子 of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898/"]],["谯",["Qiao2] /surname Qiao/","qiao2] /drum tower/","qiao4] /ridicule/to blame/"]],["识破",["shi2 po4] /to penetrate/to see through/"]],["识力",["shi2 li4] /discernment/the ability to judge well/"]],["譒",["bo4] /to promulgate/to spread/"]],["证物",["zheng4 wu4] /exhibit (law)/"]],["证人席",["zheng4 ren2 xi2] /witness stand or box/"]],["谨防",["jin3 fang2] /to guard against/to beware of/"]],["讴吟",["ou1 yin2] /song/chant/rhythmic declamation/"]],["谬种",["miu4 zhong3] /error/fallacy/misconception/scoundrel/You swine!/"]],["谢通门",["Xie4 tong1 men2] /Xaitongmoin county, Tibetan: Bzhad mthong smon rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["谢恩",["xie4 en1] /to thank sb for favor (esp. emperor or superior official)/"]],["谢世",["xie4 shi4] /to die/to pass away/"]],["谑",["xue4] /joy/to joke/to banter/to tease/to mock/Taiwan pr. [nu:e4]/"]],["谋士",["mou2 shi4] /skilled manipulator/tactician/strategist/advisor/counsellor/"]],["谋反",["mou2 fan3] /to plot a rebellion/to conspire against the state/"]],["谋划",["mou2 hua4] /to scheme/to plot/conspiracy/"]],["讽",["feng3] /to satirize/to mock/to recite/Taiwan pr. [feng4]/"]],["诨",["hun4] /jest/nickname/"]],["谀",["yu2] /to flatter/"]],["诹",["zou1] /to choose/to consult/"]],["诤谏",["zheng4 jian4] /to criticize frankly/to admonish/"]],["请辞",["qing3 ci2] /to ask sb to resign from a post/"]],["谈判",["tan2 pan4] /to negotiate/negotiation/talks/conference/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["谈不拢",["tan2 bu4 long3] /can't come to an agreement/"]],["谆谆告诫",["zhun1 zhun1 gao4 jie4] /to repeatedly advise sb earnestly (idiom)/to admonish/"]],["调频",["tiao2 pin2] /frequency modulation/FM/"]],["调挡",["tiao2 dang3] /gear shift/"]],["课文启动",["ke4 wen2 qi3 dong4] /text priming/"]],["読",["du2] /Japanese variant of 讀|读/"]],["说服力",["shuo1 fu2 li4] /persuasiveness/"]],["说服",["shuo1 fu2] /to persuade/to convince/to talk sb over/Taiwan pr. [shui4 fu2]/"]],["说嘴",["shuo1 zui3] /to boast/"]],["诲淫诲盗",["hui4 yin2 hui4 dao4] /to promote sex and violence/to stir up lust and covetousness/"]],["误打误撞",["wu4 da3 wu4 zhuang4] /accidentally/to act before thinking/"]],["误导",["wu4 dao3] /to mislead/to misguide/misleading/"]],["误事",["wu4 shi4] /to hold things up/to make a botch of things/"]],["诬陷",["wu1 xian4] /to entrap/to frame/to plant false evidence against sb/"]],["诬蔑",["wu1 mie4] /variant of 誣衊|诬蔑[wu1 mie4]/","wu1 mie4] /to slander/to smear/to vilify/"]],["诚聘",["cheng2 pin4] /to seek to recruit/to invite job applications from/"]],["诚心",["cheng2 xin1] /sincerity/"]],["语义空间",["yu3 yi4 kong1 jian1] /semantic space/"]],["诱动",["you4 dong4] /to tempt/to seduce/"]],["认缴资本",["ren4 jiao3 zi1 ben3] /subscribed capital (finance)/"]],["认可",["ren4 ke3] /to approve/approval/acknowledgment/OK/"]],["夸下海口",["kua1 xia5 hai3 kou3] /see 誇海口|夸海口[kua1 hai3 kou3]/"]],["诛除",["zhu1 chu2] /to wipe out/to exterminate/"]],["诛",["zhu1] /to put (a criminal) to death/to punish/"]],["詹江布尔",["Zhan1 jiang1 bu4 er3] /Janjanbureh river and city in Gambia/"]],["詹森",["Zhan1 sen1] /Johnson/"]],["话锋",["hua4 feng1] /topic under discussion/thread of discussion/"]],["诡诈",["gui3 zha4] /sly/treacherous/"]],["试用",["shi4 yong4] /to try something out/on probation/"]],["试样",["shi4 yang4] /style/type/model/"]],["词通达模型",["ci2 tong1 da2 mo2 xing2] /word access model/"]],["词藻",["ci2 zao3] /rhetoric/flowery language/"]],["词素结构",["ci2 su4 jie2 gou4] /morphological structure/"]],["词眼",["ci2 yan3] /key word/"]],["词目",["ci2 mu4] /dictionary headword/lexical item/term/"]],["词典",["ci2 dian3] /dictionary (of Chinese compound words)/also written 辭典|辞典[ci2 dian3]/CL:部[bu4],本[ben3]/"]],["词人",["ci2 ren2] /writer of 詞|词[ci2] (a kind of Classical Chinese poem)/person of literary talent/"]],["评头品足",["ping2 tou2 pin3 zu2] /to make idle remarks about a woman's appearance (idiom)/"]],["评论家",["ping2 lun4 jia1] /critic/reviewer/"]],["评分",["ping2 fen1] /to grade/to mark (student's work)/grade/score (of student's work)/"]],["诏安县",["Zhao4 an1 xian4] /Zhao'an county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["注销",["zhu4 xiao1] /to cancel/to write off/"]],["注定",["zhu4 ding4] /to foreordain/to be bound to/to be destined to/to be doomed to/inevitably/"]],["诊",["zhen3] /to examine or treat medically/"]],["许地山",["Xu3 Di4 shan1] /Xu Dishan (1893-1941), journalist, publisher and novelist/"]],["设计规范",["she4 ji4 gui1 fan4] /design norm/planning regulations/"]],["设计",["she4 ji4] /plan/design/to design/to plan/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["设若",["she4 ruo4] /if/"]],["设法",["she4 fa3] /to try/to make an attempt/to think of a way (to accomplish sth)/"]],["讷讷",["ne4 ne4] /(of speech) indistinct/mumbling/hesitating/"]],["记述",["ji4 shu4] /to write an account (of events)/"]],["记事",["ji4 shi4] /to keep a record of events/record/to start to form memories (after one's infancy)/"]],["讬",["tuo1] /variant of 託|托[tuo1]/"]],["讪脸",["shan4 lian3] /impudent/"]],["讨饶",["tao3 rao2] /to beg for mercy/to ask for forgiveness/"]],["讨底",["tao3 di3] /to enquire/to demand details/"]],["讨嫌",["tao3 xian2] /disagreeable/hateful/a pain in the neck/"]],["讨厌鬼",["tao3 yan4 gui3] /disgusting person/slob/"]],["讨便宜",["tao3 pian2 yi5] /to look for a bargain/to seek advantage/to try to gain at expense of others/"]],["计算复杂性",["ji4 suan4 fu4 za2 xing4] /computational complexity (math.)/"]],["计算机动画",["ji4 suan4 ji1 dong4 hua4] /computer animation/"]],["计票",["ji4 piao4] /count of votes/"]],["计时赛",["ji4 shi2 sai4] /time trial (e.g. in cycle race)/timed race/competition against the clock/"]],["计数法",["ji4 shu4 fa3] /calculation/reckoning/"]],["计价器",["ji4 jia4 qi4] /fare meter/taximeter/"]],["讣告",["fu4 gao4] /obituary/"]],["言论机关",["yan2 lun4 ji1 guan1] /the press/the media/"]],["触毛",["chu4 mao2] /whiskers/"]],["触摸板",["chu4 mo1 ban3] /touchpad/trackpad/"]],["触",["chu4] /to touch/to make contact with sth/to stir up sb's emotions/"]],["觷",["xue2] /to polish horn/"]],["解铃还需系铃人",["jie3 ling2 hai2 xu1 xi4 ling2 ren2] /variant of 解鈴還須繫鈴人|解铃还须系铃人[jie3 ling2 hai2 xu1 xi4 ling2 ren2]/"]],["解理面",["jie3 li3 mian4] /cleavage plane (e.g. of slate)/"]],["解决争端",["jie3 jue2 zheng1 duan1] /to settle a dispute/"]],["解毒药",["jie3 du2 yao4] /an antidote/"]],["解毒",["jie3 du2] /to detoxify/to relieve fever (in Chinese medicine)/"]],["解愁",["jie3 chou2] /to relieve melancholy/"]],["解压缩",["jie3 ya1 suo1] /to decompress/decompression (esp. computer)/"]],["角门",["jiao3 men2] /corner gate/"]],["角锥",["jiao3 zhui1] /pyramid/"]],["角钉",["jiao3 ding1] /corner bracket (for securing the corner of a picture frame etc)/brad/"]],["角色",["jue2 se4] /role/character in a novel/persona/also pr. [jiao3 se4]/"]],["角嘴海雀",["jiao3 zui3 hai3 que4] /(bird species of China) rhinoceros auklet (Cerorhinca monocerata)/"]],["观澜湖",["Guan1 lan2 Hu2] /Mission Hills Group (Chinese hospitality, sports and leisure company)/"]],["观塘",["Guan4 tang2] /Kwun Tong district of Kowloon, Hong Kong/"]],["览",["lan3] /to look at/to view/to read/"]],["亲美",["qin1 Mei3] /pro-U.S./"]],["亲眼",["qin1 yan3] /with one's own eyes/personally/"]],["亲戚",["qin1 qi5] /a relative (i.e. family relation)/CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["视讯",["shi4 xun4] /video (Tw)/"]],["视图",["shi4 tu2] /view/"]],["视乎",["shi4 hu1] /to be determined by/to depend on/"]],["规正",["gui1 zheng4] /to admonish/"]],["规定",["gui1 ding4] /provision/to fix/to set/to formulate/to stipulate/to provide/regulation/rule/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["覌",["guan1] /variant of 觀|观[guan1]/"]],["见钱眼开",["jian4 qian2 yan3 kai1] /to open one's eyes wide at the sight of profit (idiom); thinking of nothing but personal gain/money-grubbing/"]],["见血封喉树",["jian4 xue4 feng1 hou2 shu4] /Antiaris toxicaria (botany)/"]],["见闻有限",["jian4 wen2 you3 xian4] /to possess limited experience and knowledge (idiom)/"]],["见闻",["jian4 wen2] /what one has seen and heard/knowledge/one's experience/"]],["见机行事",["jian4 ji1 xing2 shi4] /see the opportunity and act (idiom); to act according to circumstances/to play it by ear/to use one's discretion/"]],["见怪",["jian4 guai4] /to mind/to take offense/"]],["覆辙",["fu4 zhe2] /disastrous policy/"]],["覆盖率",["fu4 gai4 lu:4] /coverage/"]],["要好",["yao4 hao3] /to be on good terms/to be close friends/striving for self-improvement/"]],["西魏",["Xi1 Wei4] /Western Wei of the Northern dynasties (535-557), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏/"]],["西乡县",["Xi1 xiang1 Xian4] /Xixiang County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["西游记",["Xi1 you2 Ji4] /Journey to the West, Ming dynasty novel by Wu Cheng'en 吳承恩|吴承恩, one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature/also called Pilgrimage to the West or Monkey/"]],["西芹",["xi1 qin2] /celery/parsley/"]],["西甲",["Xi1 Jia3] /La Liga, the top division of the Spanish football league system/"]],["西格玛",["Xi1 ge2 ma3] /sigma (Greek letter Σσ)/(symbol for standard deviation in statistics)/"]],["西岗区",["Xi1 gang3 qu1] /Xigang district of Dalian 大連市|大连市[Da4 lian2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["西南中沙群岛",["Xi1 nan2 zhong1 sha1 Qun2 dao3] /Xinanzhongsha islands, Hainan/"]],["西",["Xi1] /the West/abbr. for Spain 西班牙[Xi1 ban1 ya2]/Spanish/","xi1] /west/"]],["襮",["bo2] /embroidered collar/expose/"]],["襟怀夷旷",["jin1 huai2 yi2 kuang4] /broad-minded/"]],["襄阳地区",["Xiang1 yang2 di4 qu1] /old term for Xiangyang district of Xiangfan city 襄樊市[Xiang1 fan2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["襄汾县",["Xiang1 fen2 xian4] /Xiangfen county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["亵",["xie4] /obscene/disrespectful/"]],["褶皱山脉",["zhe3 zhou4 shan1 mai4] /fold mountain range (geology)/"]],["裤衩",["ku4 cha3] /underpants/"]],["褡",["da1] /pouch/sleeveless jacket/"]],["褔",["fu4] /full up/classifier for items of clothing (old)/"]],["褐翅雪雀",["he4 chi4 xue3 que4] /(bird species of China) Tibetan snowfinch (Montifringilla adamsi)/"]],["复叠",["fu4 die2] /reduplication of words or syllables (as a stylistic device in Chinese)/"]],["制造业者",["zhi4 zao4 ye4 zhe3] /manufacturer/"]],["制造厂",["zhi4 zao4 chang3] /manufacturing plant/factory/"]],["裸露狂",["luo3 lu4 kuang2] /exhibitionism/"]],["裸裎",["luo3 cheng2] /to become naked/to undress/to expose (one's body)/"]],["裸替",["luo3 ti4] /body double (in nude scenes)/"]],["裸岩",["luo3 yan2] /bare rock/"]],["里脊",["li3 ji5] /(tender)loin (of pork, beef etc)/"]],["里海",["Li3 Hai3] /Caspian Sea/"]],["装萌",["zhuang1 meng2] /(slang) to act cute/"]],["装甲车",["zhuang1 jia3 che1] /armored car/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["装束",["zhuang1 shu4] /attire/clothing/"]],["装弹",["zhuang1 dan4] /to charge (ammunition into gun)/to load/"]],["装出",["zhuang1 chu1] /to assume (an air of)/"]],["装修",["zhuang1 xiu1] /to decorate/interior decoration/to fit up/to renovate/"]],["补电",["bu3 dian4] /to charge (a battery)/"]],["补缺拾遗",["bu3 que1 shi2 yi2] /see 拾遺補缺|拾遗补缺[shi2 yi2 bu3 que1]/"]],["补缺",["bu3 que1] /to fill a vacancy/to make up for a shortage/to supply a deficiency/"]],["补益",["bu3 yi4] /benefit/help/"]],["补数",["bu3 shu4] /complementary number/"]],["裒敛无厌",["pou2 lian3 wu2 yan4] /to accumulate wealth without satisfaction/to continually plunder (idiom)/"]],["裉",["ken4] /side seam in an upper garment/"]],["裂变同位素",["lie4 bian4 tong2 wei4 su4] /fissile isotope/"]],["裂化",["lie4 hua4] /to crack (fractionally distill oil)/"]],["裁兵",["cai2 bing1] /to reduce troop numbers/disarmament/"]],["袼",["ge1] /gusset/cloth fitting sleeve under armpit/"]],["袷袄",["jia2 ao3] /variant of 夾襖|夹袄[jia2 ao3]/"]],["被除数",["bei4 chu2 shu4] /dividend/"]],["被迫",["bei4 po4] /to be compelled/to be forced/"]],["被访者",["bei4 fang3 zhe3] /respondent (in a survey, questionnaire, study etc)/"]],["被和谐",["bei4 he2 xie2] /to be \"harmonized\" i.e. censored/"]],["被动吸烟",["bei4 dong4 xi1 yan1] /second-hand smoking/passive smoking/"]],["被保人",["bei4 bao3 ren2] /insured person/insurance policyholder/"]],["被",["bei4] /quilt/by/(indicates passive-voice clauses)/(literary) to cover/to meet with/"]],["袖扣",["xiu4 kou4] /cuff link/"]],["袒膊",["tan3 bo2] /to strip to the waist/to be bare to the waist/"]],["袍",["pao2] /gown (lined)/"]],["表里不一",["biao3 li3 bu4 yi1] /outside appearance and inner reality differ (idiom); not what it seems/saying one thing but meaning sth different/"]],["表姐夫",["biao3 jie3 fu5] /husband of older female cousin via female line/"]],["表土",["biao3 tu3] /surface soil/topsoil/"]],["表叔",["biao3 shu1] /son of grandfather's sister/son of grandmother's brother or sister/father's younger male cousin/(Hong Kong slang) mainlander/"]],["衣锦荣归",["yi1 jin3 rong2 gui1] /to come back to one's hometown in silken robes (idiom); to return in glory/"]],["衣柜",["yi1 gui4] /wardrobe/armoire/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["衣架",["yi1 jia4] /clothes hanger/clothes rack/"]],["衣带",["yi1 dai4] /belt/sash/attire (clothes and belt)/"]],["衣原菌",["yi1 yuan2 jun1] /Chlamydia/"]],["衡阳市",["Heng2 yang2 shi4] /Hengyang prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["冲锋枪",["chong1 feng1 qiang1] /submachine gun/"]],["冲撞",["chong1 zhuang4] /to collide/jerking motion/to impinge/to offend/to provoke/"]],["卫生防疫",["wei4 sheng1 fang2 yi4] /epidemic-prevention/"]],["卫生局",["wei4 sheng1 ju2] /health office/bureau of hygiene/"]],["卫生丸",["wei4 sheng1 wan2] /mothball/(jocular term) bullet/"]],["卫星",["wei4 xing1] /satellite/moon/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["术语",["shu4 yu3] /term/terminology/"]],["衍圣公",["Yan3 sheng4 gong1] /hereditary title bestowed on Confucius' descendants/"]],["衍伸",["yan3 shen1] /to give rise (to)/to spawn/to spread (to)/"]],["行体",["xing2 ti3] /see 行書|行书[xing2 shu1]/"]],["行云流水",["xing2 yun2 liu2 shui3] /lit. moving clouds and flowing water (idiom)/fig. very natural and flowing style of calligraphy, writing, etc/natural and unforced/"]],["行草",["xing2 cao3] /semicursive script/"]],["行为",["xing2 wei2] /action/conduct/behavior/activity/"]],["行李票",["xing2 li5 piao4] /baggage tag/"]],["行李员",["xing2 li5 yuan2] /porter/bellboy/"]],["行政机关",["xing2 zheng4 ji1 guan1] /administrative authority/branch of government/"]],["行径",["xing2 jing4] /path/conduct/behavior/"]],["行动纲领",["xing2 dong4 gang1 ling3] /action plan/program of action/"]],["行不从径",["xing2 bu4 cong2 jing4] /lit. not following the straight path (idiom); fig. looking for a shortcut to get ahead in work or study/"]],["血郁",["xue4 yu4] /stagnant blood (TCM)/"]],["血肉横飞",["xue4 rou4 heng2 fei1] /flesh and blood flying (idiom); carnage/people blown to pieces/"]],["血糖",["xue4 tang2] /blood sugar/"]],["血液透析机",["xue4 ye4 tou4 xi5 ji1] /hemodialysis machine/"]],["血液循环",["xue4 ye4 xun2 huan2] /blood circulation/"]],["血氧量",["xue4 yang3 liang4] /blood oxygen level/"]],["血尿",["xue4 niao4] /hematuria/"]],["血",["xue4] /blood/colloquial pr. [xie3]/CL:滴[di1],片[pian4]/"]],["蛮子",["man2 zi5] /barbarian/slave servant/(old) contemptuous term for people from southern China (used by northern Chinese people)/"]],["蛮力",["man2 li4] /brute force/"]],["蚕豆症",["can2 dou4 zheng4] /G6PD deficiency/"]],["蜡扦",["la4 qian1] /candlestick with a spike, onto which candles are impaled/"]],["蠛蠓",["mie4 meng3] /midge/"]],["蠕虫",["ru2 chong2] /worm/"]],["蟹獴",["xie4 meng3] /crab-eating mongoose/"]],["蟹爪兰",["xie4 zhua3 lan2] /holiday cactus/"]],["蛏",["cheng1] /mussel/razor clam/Solecurtus constricta/"]],["蝉鸣",["chan2 ming2] /song of cicadas/chirping of insects/"]],["蟠桃",["pan2 tao2] /flat peach (aka Saturn peach or donut peach)/the peaches of immortality kept by Xi Wangmu 西王母/"]],["蟟",["liao2] /see 蟭蟟[jiao1 liao2]/"]],["螺线",["luo2 xian4] /spiral/"]],["萤火",["ying2 huo3] /light of firefly/fairy light/"]],["蚂",["ma1] /dragonfly/","ma3] /ant/","ma4] /grasshopper/"]],["螒",["han4] /Aulacophora femoralis/"]],["蝴",["hu2] /butterfly/"]],["蝣",["you2] /Ephemera strigata/"]],["蠕",["ru2] /variant of 蠕[ru2]/","ru2] /to squirm/to wiggle/to wriggle/Taiwan pr. [ruan3]/"]],["蝠鲼",["fu2 fen4] /manta ray/devil ray/"]],["蜷卧",["quan2 wo4] /to curl up/to lie curled up/"]],["蜥蜴",["xi1 yi4] /lizard/"]],["蜚",["fei3] /gad-fly/"]],["蜉",["fu2] /(dragon fly)/(large ant)/(wasp)/"]],["蜃景",["shen4 jing3] /mirage/"]],["蜂窝煤",["feng1 wo1 mei2] /hexagonal household coal briquet/"]],["蜂涌",["feng1 yong3] /to swarm/to flock/"]],["蜂毒",["feng1 du2] /wasp poison/"]],["蜂乳",["feng1 ru3] /royal jelly/"]],["蛾",["e2] /moth/"]],["蛭",["zhi4] /fluke/leech/hirudinea/"]],["蛤蜊",["ge2 li2] /clam/"]],["蛟河市",["Jiao1 he2 shi4] /Jiaohe county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/"]],["蛟河",["Jiao1 he2] /Jiaohe county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/"]],["蛙突",["wa1 tu1] /batrachotoxin (BTX), poison from frogs/"]],["蛋白质",["dan4 bai2 zhi4] /protein/"]],["蛋卷儿",["dan4 juan3 r5] /erhua variant of 蛋卷[dan4 juan3]/"]],["蚱",["zha4] /grasshopper/"]],["蚓",["yin3] /earthworm/"]],["号称",["hao4 cheng1] /to be known as/to be nicknamed/to be purportedly/to claim (often exaggeratedly or falsely)/"]],["号哭",["hao2 ku1] /to bawl/to wail/to cry/"]],["号召",["hao4 zhao4] /to call/to appeal/"]],["虗",["xu1] /old variant of 虛|虚[xu1]/"]],["处女座",["Chu3 nu:3 zuo4] /Virgo (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/popular variant of 室女座[Shi4 nu:3 zuo4]/"]],["处堂燕雀",["chu4 tang2 yan4 que4] /lit. a caged bird in a pavilion (idiom); fig. to lose vigilance by comfortable living/unaware of the disasters ahead/a fool's paradise/"]],["虔信者",["qian2 xin4 zhe3] /pious believer/devotee/fundamentalist/"]],["虎头海雕",["hu3 tou2 hai3 diao1] /(bird species of China) Steller's sea eagle (Haliaeetus pelagicus)/"]],["虆",["lei2] /creeper/bramble/dirt-basket/"]],["兰辛",["Lan2 xin1] /Lansing, capital of Michigan/"]],["兰艾同焚",["lan2 ai4 tong2 fen2] /lit. to burn both fragrant orchids and stinking weeds (idiom); fig. to destroy indiscriminately the noble and common/the rain falls on the just and unjust alike/"]],["兰克",["Lan2 ke4] /Rank (name)/Leopold von Ranke (1795-1886), important German historian/"]],["蕴藏",["yun4 cang2] /to hold in store/to contain (untapped reserves etc)/"]],["蕴和",["yun4 he2] /to contain (e.g. poem contains feelings)/contained in/"]],["苏贞昌",["Su1 Zhen1 chang1] /Su Tseng-chang (1947-), Taiwanese DPP politician/"]],["苏氨酸",["su1 an1 suan1] /threonine (Thr), an essential amino acid/"]],["苏格兰帽",["su1 ge2 lan2 mao4] /bonnet/"]],["苏枋木",["su1 fang1 mu4] /sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan), used in Chinese medicine/"]],["苏曼殊",["Su1 Man4 shu1] /Su Manshu (1884-1918), Chinese writer, journalist, Buddhist monk, participant in the revolutionary movement/"]],["苏州地区",["Su1 zhou1 di4 qu1] /Suzhou region in Jiangsu/"]],["苏尼特左旗",["Su1 ni2 te4 zuo3 qi2] /Sonid Left banner in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["芦沟桥",["Lu2 gou1 Qiao2] /Lugou Bridge or Marco Polo Bridge in southwest of Beijing, the scene of a conflict that marked the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War 抗日戰爭|抗日战争[Kang4 Ri4 Zhan4 zheng1]/"]],["芦洲",["Lu2 zhou1] /Luzhou or Luchou city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["蕲",["qi2] /(herb)/implore/pray/place name/"]],["藻",["zao3] /aquatic grasses/elegant/"]],["薮",["sou3] /marsh/gathering place/"]],["藩镇",["fan1 zhen4] /lit. fence town/buffer region (between enemies)/Tang dynasty system of provincial administration under a provincial governor 節度使|节度使[jie2 du4 shi3]/"]],["药草",["yao4 cao3] /medicinal herb/"]],["药膳",["yao4 shan4] /medicinal cuisine/"]],["药理学",["yao4 li3 xue2] /pharmacology/"]],["藠头",["jiao4 tou5] /Chinese onion (Allium chinense)/"]],["艺术片",["yi4 shu4 pian4] /art film/art house film/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["藐小",["miao3 xiao3] /variant of 渺小[miao3 xiao3]/"]],["藏镜人",["cang2 jing4 ren2] /man behind the mirror/puppet master/string puller/"]],["藏经洞",["zang4 jing1 dong4] /cave holding scripture depository, part of Mogao cave complex 莫高窟, Dunhuang 敦煌/"]],["藏匿",["cang2 ni4] /to cover up/to conceal/to go into hiding/"]],["蓝鹀",["lan2 wu2] /(bird species of China) slaty bunting (Emberiza siemsseni)/"]],["蓝藻门",["lan2 zao3 men2] /Cyanobacteria (phylum of blue-green algae)/"]],["蓝菌门",["lan2 jun1 men2] /Cyanobacteria (phylum of blue-green algae)/"]],["蓝莓",["lan2 mei2] /blueberry/"]],["蓝翅叶鹎",["lan2 chi4 ye4 bei1] /(bird species of China) blue-winged leafbird (Chloropsis cochinchinensis)/"]],["薿",["ni3] /luxuriant (of plants)/"]],["熏陶",["xun1 tao2] /to seep in/to influence/to nurture/influence/training/"]],["萨非王朝",["Sa4 fei1 Wang2 chao2] /Persian Safavid Dynasty 1501-1722/"]],["萨瓦河",["Sa4 wa3 He2] /Sava River, flowing through Southeast Europe/"]],["萨尔普斯堡",["Sa4 er3 pu3 si1 bao3] /Sarpsborg (city in Østfold, Norway)/"]],["萨拉曼卡",["Sa4 la1 man4 ka3] /Salamanca, Spain/"]],["萨噶达娃节",["Sa4 ga2 da2 wa2 jie2] /Tibetan festival on 15th April marking Sakyamuni's birthday/"]],["萨哈罗夫奖",["Sa4 ha3 luo2 fu1 jiang3] /Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought (awarded by EU since 1988)/"]],["薐",["leng2] /old name for spinach/"]],["芗",["xiang1] /aromatic herb used for seasoning/variant of 香[xiang1]/"]],["薄瑞光",["Bo2 Rui4 guang1] /Raymond Burghard (1945-), US diplomat and ambassador to Vietnam 2001-2004, chairman of American Institute in Taiwan from 2006/"]],["薄片",["bao2 pian4] /thin slice/thin section/flake/Taiwan pr. [bo2 pian4]/"]],["薄海",["bo2 hai3] /vast area/all the way to the sea/"]],["蕾丝花边",["lei3 si1 hua1 bian1] /lace border (loanword)/"]],["芜鄙",["wu2 bi3] /muddled and limited (of writing)/"]],["荡涤",["dang4 di2] /to clean up/"]],["蕡",["fen2] /hemp seeds/luxurious/abundant/"]],["蕔",["bao1] /a kind of grass (old)/"]],["蕃",["bo1] /see 吐蕃[Tu3 bo1]/","fan1] /variant of 番[fan1]/foreign (non-Chinese)/","fan2] /luxuriant/flourishing/to reproduce/to proliferate/"]],["蔽身处",["bi4 shen1 chu4] /shelter/"]],["蔻蔻",["kou4 kou4] /cocoa/"]],["麻",["ma2] /variant of 麻[ma2]/hemp/","Ma2] /surname Ma/","ma2] /generic name for hemp, flax etc/hemp or flax fiber for textile materials/sesame/CL:縷|缕[lu:3]/(of materials) rough or coarse/pocked/pitted/to have pins and needles or tingling/to feel numb/"]],["葱花",["cong1 hua1] /chopped onion/"]],["葱属",["cong1 shu3] /genus Allium/"]],["蒋介石",["Jiang3 Jie4 shi2] /Chiang Kai-shek (1887-1975), military leader, head of the Nationalist government in China 1928-1949 and the government in exile on Taiwan 1950-1975/"]],["蔡东藩",["Cai4 Dong1 fan1] /Cai Dongfan (1877-1945), historian, author of popular general history texts up until his own time/"]],["蔘",["shen1] /ginseng/"]],["蔑称",["mie4 cheng1] /contemptuous term/"]],["蔇",["ji4] /luxuriant growth/extreme/reach/"]],["蓼",["liao3] /polygonum/smartweed/","lu4] /luxuriant growth/"]],["莲蓬",["lian2 peng2] /lotus seed head/"]],["蓬头垢面",["peng2 tou2 gou4 mian4] /messy hair and dirty face/bad appearance/"]],["蓫",["zhu2] /(weed)/Phytolacca acinosa/"]],["蓍",["shi1] /yarrow (Achillea millefolium)/"]],["盖门",["gai4 men2] /closing cover/door (e.g. of photocopier)/"]],["盖帽儿",["gai4 mao4 r5] /to block a shot (basketball)/(dialect) excellent/fantastic/"]],["盖印",["gai4 yin4] /to affix a seal/to stamp (a document)/"]],["蓄电池",["xu4 dian4 chi2] /accumulator/battery/"]],["蓄水池",["xu4 shui3 chi2] /water reservoir/"]],["苍蝇",["cang1 ying5] /housefly/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["苍老",["cang1 lao3] /old/aged/(of calligraphy or painting) vigorous/forceful/"]],["苍梧县",["Cang1 wu2 xian4] /Cangwu county in Wuzhou 梧州[Wu2 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["蒸饺",["zheng1 jiao3] /steamed dumpling/"]],["蒲草箱",["pu2 cao3 xiang1] /rush basket/"]],["蒲瓜",["pu2 gua1] /white flowered gourd or calabash (family Crescentia)/"]],["蒲棒",["pu2 bang4] /spike or male flower of cattail (Typha orientalis)/"]],["蒲圻市",["Pu2 qi2 shi4] /Puqi, old name for Chibi county level city 赤壁市[Chi4 bi4 shi4], Xianning 咸宁市, Hubei/"]],["蒯",["kuai3] /a rush/scirpus cyperinus/"]],["莅临指导",["li4 lin2 zhi3 dao3] /(of a notable person etc) to honor with one's presence and offer guidance (idiom)/"]],["蒜苔",["suan4 tai2] /see 蒜薹[suan4 tai2]/"]],["蒙自县",["Meng2 zi4 xian4] /Mengzi county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["蒙特卡洛",["Meng2 te4 Ka3 luo4] /Monte-Carlo (Monaco)/"]],["蒙山",["Meng2 shan1] /Mengshan county in Wuzhou 梧州[Wu2 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["蒙冤",["meng2 yuan1] /to be wronged/to be subjected to an injustice/"]],["葳",["wei1] /luxuriant/"]],["董事",["dong3 shi4] /board member/"]],["葛优",["Ge3 You1] /Ge You (1957-), Chinese actor/"]],["着魔",["zhao2 mo2] /obsessed/bewitched/enchanted/as if possessed/"]],["着陆",["zhuo2 lu4] /landing/touchdown/to land/to touch down/"]],["着紧",["zhao2 jin3] /urgent/in a great hurry/in intimate relationship with sb/"]],["叶苔",["ye4 tai2] /liverwort (Jungermannia lanceolata)/"]],["叶卡捷琳娜",["Ye4 ka3 jie2 lin2 na4] /Yekaterina or Ekaterina (name)/Catherine the Great or Catherine the Second (1684-1727), Empress of Russia/"]],["葄",["zuo4] /straw cushion/pillow/"]],["落莫",["luo4 mo4] /variant of 落寞[luo4 mo4]/"]],["落炕",["lao4 kang4] /to be laid up in bed with illness/"]],["落泊",["luo4 bo2] /down and out/in dire straits/unrestrained/unconventional/"]],["落水",["luo4 shui3] /to fall into water/to sink/overboard/fig. to degenerate/to sink (into depravity)/to go to the dogs/"]],["落托",["luo4 tuo1] /down and out/in dire straits/unrestrained/unconventional/"]],["落尘",["luo4 chen2] /dust fall/fallout (volcanic, nuclear etc)/particulate matter/"]],["落坐",["luo4 zuo4] /to sit down/"]],["落伍",["luo4 wu3] /to fall behind the ranks/to be outdated/"]],["莴",["wo1] /lettuce, see 萵苣|莴苣/"]],["万里长江",["Wan4 li3 Chang2 jiang1] /Changjiang River/Yangtze River/"]],["万泉河",["Wan4 quan2 He2] /Wanquan River, Hainan/"]],["万安县",["Wan4 an1 xian4] /Wan'an county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["万人之敌",["wan4 ren2 zhi1 di2] /a match for ten thousand enemies/"]],["万事通",["wan4 shi4 tong1] /jack-of-all-trades/know-it-all/"]],["万事皆备，只欠东风",["wan4 shi4 jie1 bei4 , zhi3 qian4 dong1 feng1] /everything is ready, all we need is an east wind (idiom)/lacking only one tiny crucial item/also written 萬事俱備，只欠東風|万事俱备，只欠东风/"]],["萎靡",["wei3 mi3] /dispirited/depressed/"]],["萌萌哒",["meng2 meng2 da1] /(Internet slang) adorable/cute/"]],["莱山",["Lai2 shan1] /Laishan district of Yantai city 煙台市|烟台市, Shandong/"]],["莱姆病",["lai2 mu3 bing4] /Lyme disease/"]],["菸碱",["yan1 jian3] /nicotine/"]],["菲尔兹",["Fei1 er3 zi1] /Fields (name)/"]],["菰",["gu1] /Zizania latifolia/mushroom/"]],["华灯",["hua2 deng1] /light/decorated lantern/"]],["华容道",["Hua2 rong2 Dao4] /Huarong Road (traditional puzzle involving sliding wooden blocks, loosely based on an episode in Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4])/"]],["华威大学",["Hua2 wei1 Da4 xue2] /University of Warwick, Coventry, UK/"]],["华夏银行",["Hua2 xia4 Yin2 hang2] /Huaxia Bank/"]],["华北事变",["Hua2 bei3 Shi4 bian4] /North China Incident of October-December 1935, a Japanese attempt to set up a puppet government in north China/"]],["华北",["Hua2 bei3] /North China/"]],["菊池",["Ju2 chi2] /Kikuchi (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["菁",["jing1] /leek flower/lush/luxuriant/"]],["莫霍面",["Mo4 huo4 mian4] /Moho (Mohorovichich discontinuity, the lower boundary of the earth's lithosphere)/"]],["苋菜",["xian4 cai4] /amaranth greens (genus Amaranthus)/Chinese spinach (Amaranth mangostanus)/"]],["荚",["jia2] /pod (botany)/"]],["莎车",["Sha1 che1] /Yeken nahiyisi (Yarkand county or Shache) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["莆田市",["Pu2 tian2 shi4] /Putian prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["荼毒生灵",["tu2 du2 sheng1 ling2] /to torment the people (idiom)/"]],["荸",["bi2] /see 荸薺|荸荠[bi2 qi2]/"]],["荷兰石竹",["He2 lan2 shi2 zhu2] /grenadine/carnation/clove pink/Dianthus caryophyllus (botany)/"]],["荷荷巴",["he2 he2 ba1] /jojoba/"]],["荷花",["he2 hua1] /lotus/"]],["荷塘区",["He2 tang2 qu1] /Hetang district of Zhuzhou city 株洲市, Hunan/"]],["荔城区",["Li4 cheng2 qu1] /Licheng district of Putian city 莆田市[Pu2 tian2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["荒漠",["huang1 mo4] /barren/"]],["草菅人命",["cao3 jian1 ren2 ming4] /human life as grass (idiom); to kill people like scything grass/a politician acting with total disregard for the life of his countrymen/"]],["草草收兵",["cao3 cao3 shou1 bing1] /to work vaguely then retreat (idiom); sloppy and half-hearted/half-baked/"]],["草码",["cao3 ma3] /the ten numerals 〡,〢,〣,〤,〥,〦,〧,〨,〩,十 nowadays mainly used in traditional trades such as Chinese medicine/"]],["草果",["cao3 guo3] /black cardamom/(dialect) strawberry/"]],["草拟",["cao3 ni3] /first draft/to draw up (a first version)/"]],["茼",["tong2] /Chrysanthemum coronarium/"]],["茹志鹃",["Ru2 Zhi4 juan1] /Ru Zhijuan (1925-1998), female novelist and politician/"]],["茹痛",["ru2 tong4] /to endure (suffering or sorrow)/"]],["茶余酒后",["cha2 yu2 jiu3 hou4] /see 茶餘飯後|茶余饭后[cha2 yu2 fan4 hou4]/"]],["茶壶",["cha2 hu2] /teapot/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["茶具",["cha2 ju4] /tea set/tea service/"]],["兹沃勒",["Zi1 wo4 le4] /Zwolle (Netherlands)/"]],["茭白",["jiao1 bai2] /water bamboo/wild rice shoots/"]],["茫",["mang2] /vast, with no clear boundary/fig. hazy/indistinct/unclear/confused/"]],["茨菰",["ci2 gu5] /arrowhead (Sagittaria subulata, a water plant)/"]],["茞",["chen2] /fragrant plant/angelica/"]],["茍",["ji2] /urgent/"]],["茉莉花茶",["mo4 li5 hua1 cha2] /jasmine tea/"]],["范仲淹",["Fan4 Zhong4 yan1] /Fan Zhongyan (989-1052), minister of Northern Song, led failed reform of 1043/also writer and author of On Yueyang Tower 岳陽樓記|岳阳楼记/"]],["茂才",["mao4 cai2] /see 秀才[xiu4 cai5]/"]],["英山县",["Ying1 shan1 xian4] /Yingshan county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["英吉利",["Ying1 ji2 li4] /England (historical loan, from English)/"]],["英",["Ying1] /United Kingdom/British/England/English/abbr. for 英國|英国[Ying1 guo2]/","ying1] /hero/outstanding/excellent/(literary) flower/blossom/"]],["苯基",["ben3 ji1] /phenyl group/"]],["苎麻",["zhu4 ma2] /rush (tall grass)/bulrush/Boehmeria/ramie/"]],["苦头",["ku3 tou5] /sufferings/"]],["苦菊",["ku3 ju2] /endive/"]],["苦窑",["ku3 yao2] /(slang) prison/"]],["苦根",["ku3 gen1] /underlying cause of poverty/"]],["苦心",["ku3 xin1] /painstaking effort/to take a lot of trouble/laborious at pains/"]],["苠",["min2] /multitude/skin of bamboo/"]],["苗家",["Miao2 jia1] /see 苗族[Miao2 zu2]/"]],["苓",["ling2] /fungus/tuber/"]],["刍豢",["chu2 huan4] /livestock/farm animals/"]],["刍荛",["chu2 rao2] /to mow grass and cut firewood/grass mower/woodman/"]],["刍粮",["chu2 liang2] /army provisions/"]],["花被",["hua1 bei4] /perianth (common term for calyx and corolla)/border and protecting envelope of a flower/"]],["花萼",["hua1 e4] /sepal/"]],["花花绿绿",["hua1 hua1 lu:4 lu:4] /brightly colored/gaudy/"]],["花石",["hua1 shi2] /marble/"]],["花生浆",["hua1 sheng1 jiang4] /peanut butter/also written 花生醬|花生酱/"]],["花溪区",["Hua1 xi1 qu1] /Huaxi district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["花时间",["hua1 shi2 jian1] /to take up time/to spend time/"]],["花旗参",["hua1 qi2 shen1] /American ginseng/"]],["花岗岩",["hua1 gang1 yan2] /granite/"]],["花园",["hua1 yuan2] /garden/CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["芤",["kou1] /hollow/scallion stalk/"]],["芒刺在背",["mang2 ci4 zai4 bei4] /feeling brambles and thorns in one's back (idiom)/uneasy and nervous/to be on pins and needles/"]],["芋圆",["yu4 yuan2] /taro ball (Taiwanese dessert)/"]],["艾滋病病毒",["ai4 zi1 bing4 bing4 du2] /HIV/see also 愛滋病毒|爱滋病毒[ai4 zi1 bing4 du2]/"]],["艹",["cao3] /grass radical 草字頭兒|草字头儿[cao3 zi4 tou2 r5]/"]],["草",["cao3] /variant of 草[cao3]/","cao3] /grass/straw/manuscript/draft (of a document)/careless/rough/CL:棵[ke1],撮[zuo3],株[zhu1],根[gen1]/","cao4] /variant of 肏[cao4]/"]],["色魔",["se4 mo2] /sex fiend/molester/sex attacker/sex demon (a spirit that enters people's souls and makes them desire sex)/"]],["色键",["se4 jian4] /chroma key/bluescreen/greenscreen (video editing)/"]],["色眯眯",["se4 mi1 mi1] /lustful/lecherous/"]],["色情",["se4 qing2] /erotic/pornographic/"]],["色彩",["se4 cai3] /tint/coloring/coloration/(fig.) flavor/character/"]],["色厉词严",["se4 li4 ci2 yan2] /severe in both looks and speech (idiom)/"]],["色厉内荏",["se4 li4 nei4 ren3] /lit. show strength while weak inside (idiom); appearing fierce while cowardly at heart/a sheep in wolf's clothing/"]],["良药",["liang2 yao4] /good medicine/panacea/fig. a good solution/a good remedy (e.g. to a social problem)/"]],["艨艟",["meng2 chong1] /ancient leatherclad warship/"]],["艨",["meng2] /ancient warship/see 艨艟, ancient leatherclad warship/"]],["舱房",["cang1 fang2] /cabin (of an airplane or ship)/"]],["船艄",["chuan2 shao1] /stern of boat/"]],["船缆",["chuan2 lan3] /ship's hawser/rigging/"]],["船政大臣",["Chuan2 zheng4 Da4 chen2] /Minister of Navy during Qing times/"]],["船帆座",["Chuan2 fan1 zuo4] /Vela (constellation)/"]],["船到桥头自然直",["chuan2 dao4 qiao2 tou2 zi4 ran2 zhi2] /lit. when the boat gets to the pier-head, it will go straight with the current (proverb)/fig. everything will be all right/cf 車到山前必有路，船到橋頭自然直|车到山前必有路，船到桥头自然直/"]],["般",["ban1] /sort/kind/class/way/manner/","pan2] /see 般樂|般乐[pan2 le4]/"]],["航海者",["hang2 hai3 zhe3] /navigator/"]],["航厦",["hang2 sha4] /air terminal/"]],["舟",["zhou1] /boat/"]],["舞曲",["wu3 qu3] /dance music/"]],["舞剑",["wu3 jian4] /to perform a sword-dance/"]],["舒舒服服",["shu1 shu5 fu5 fu5] /comfortable/with ease/"]],["舎",["she4] /Japanese variant of 舍/"]],["舌钉",["she2 ding1] /tongue ring/tongue piercing/"]],["旧年",["jiu4 nian2] /last year/the Chinese New Year (i.e. the new year in the old calendar)/"]],["旧好",["jiu4 hao3] /old friendship/"]],["旧梦",["jiu4 meng4] /old dreams/"]],["兴高彩烈",["xing4 gao1 cai3 lie4] /variant of 興高采烈|兴高采烈[xing4 gao1 cai3 lie4]/"]],["兴文",["Xing1 wen2] /Xingwen county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["兴奋剂",["xing1 fen4 ji4] /stimulant/doping (in athletics)/"]],["兴化",["Xing1 hua4] /Xinghua county level city in Taizhou 泰州[Tai4 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["与生俱来",["yu3 sheng1 ju4 lai2] /inherent/innate/"]],["与此同时",["yu3 ci3 tong2 shi2] /at the same time/meanwhile/"]],["与日俱增",["yu3 ri4 ju4 zeng1] /to increase steadily/to grow with each passing day/"]],["与",["yu2] /variant of 歟|欤[yu2]/","yu3] /and/to give/together with/","yu4] /to take part in/"]],["臿",["cha1] /to separate the grain from the husk/"]],["臾须",["yu2 xu1] /short period of time/a moment/"]],["臻于郅治",["zhen1 yu2 zhi4 zhi4] /to attain a state of perfect governance (idiom)/"]],["臻化境",["zhen1 hua4 jing4] /to reach the pinnacle (of artistic skill)/"]],["台湾黄山雀",["Tai2 wan1 huang2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) yellow tit (Machlolophus holsti)/"]],["台湾棕颈钩嘴鹛",["Tai2 wan1 zong1 jing3 gou1 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) Taiwan scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus musicus)/"]],["台湾斑胸钩嘴鹛",["Tai2 wan1 ban1 xiong1 gou1 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) black-necklaced scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus erythrocnemis)/"]],["致死",["zhi4 si3] /deadly/"]],["致以",["zhi4 yi3] /to express/to present/to extend/to tender (greetings, thanks etc)/"]],["至此",["zhi4 ci3] /up until now/so far/"]],["至爱",["zhi4 ai4] /most beloved/"]],["自鸣得意",["zi4 ming2 de2 yi4] /to think highly of oneself/"]],["自重",["zi4 zhong4] /to conduct oneself with dignity/to be dignified/deadweight/"]],["自转",["zi4 zhuan4] /rotation/"]],["自身难保",["zi4 shen1 nan2 bao3] /powerless to defend oneself (idiom); helpless/"]],["自立自强",["zi4 li4 zi4 qiang2] /to strive for self-improvement/"]],["自省",["zi4 xing3] /to examine oneself/to reflect on one's shortcomings/introspection/self-awareness/self-criticism/"]],["自相鱼肉",["zi4 xiang1 yu2 rou4] /butchering one another as fish and flesh (idiom); killing one another/internecine strife/"]],["自相惊扰",["zi4 xiang1 jing1 rao3] /to frighten one another/"]],["自由落体",["zi4 you2 luo4 ti3] /free-fall/"]],["自由古巴",["Zi4 you2 Gu3 ba1] /Cuba Libre/"]],["自由化",["zi4 you2 hua4] /liberalization/freeing (from sth)/"]],["自爆",["zi4 bao4] /to explode/spontaneous detonation/self-detonation/suicide bombing/to disclose private matters about oneself/"]],["自然数",["zi4 ran2 shu4] /natural number/"]],["自找麻烦",["zi4 zhao3 ma2 fan5] /to ask for trouble/to invite difficulties/"]],["自我的人",["zi4 wo3 de5 ren2] /(my, your) own person/(to assert) one's own personality/"]],["自成一家",["zi4 cheng2 yi1 jia1] /to have a style of one's own/"]],["自怨自艾",["zi4 yuan4 zi4 yi4] /to be full of remorse/to repent and redress one's errors/"]],["自己人",["zi4 ji3 ren2] /those on our side/ourselves/one's own people/one of us/"]],["自尊",["zi4 zun1] /self-respect/self-esteem/ego/pride/"]],["自吹自擂",["zi4 chui1 zi4 lei2] /to blow one's own trumpet (idiom)/"]],["自动点唱机",["zi4 dong4 dian3 chang4 ji1] /jukebox/nickelodeon/"]],["自保",["zi4 bao3] /to defend oneself/self-defense/self-preservation/"]],["自不必说",["zi4 bu4 bi4 shuo1] /to not need dwell on (idiom)/"]],["临县",["Lin2 xian4] /Lin county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["临盆",["lin2 pen2] /at childbirth/in labor/"]],["临泽县",["Lin2 ze2 xian4] /Linze county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhang1 ye4], Gansu/"]],["临渴穿井",["lin2 ke3 chuan1 jing3] /lit. face thirst and dig a well (idiom); fig. not to make adequate provision/to act when it is too late/"]],["临桂",["Lin2 gui4] /Lingui county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["临朐县",["Lin2 qu2 Xian4] /Linqu County in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["临安",["Lin2 an1] /Lin'an county level city in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["卧具",["wo4 ju4] /bedding/"]],["臣一主二",["chen2 yi1 zhu3 er4] /One has the right to choose the ruler one serves. (ancient proverb)/"]],["裸",["luo3] /variant of 裸[luo3]/","luo3] /naked/"]],["臐",["xun1] /lamb soup/"]],["膑刑",["bin4 xing2] /removal of the kneecaps (punishment)/"]],["脸庞",["lian3 pang2] /face/"]],["臀鳍",["tun2 qi2] /anal fin/"]],["胆破",["dan3 po4] /to be frightened to death/"]],["膲",["jiao1] /see 三膲[san1 jiao1]/"]],["腻友",["ni4 you3] /intimate friend/"]],["胶版印刷",["jiao1 ban3 yin4 shua1] /offset printing/"]],["胶水",["jiao1 shui3] /glue/"]],["胶州市",["Jiao1 zhou1 shi4] /Jiaozhou county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛, Shandong/"]],["胶印",["jiao1 yin4] /offset printing/"]],["腘窝",["guo2 wo1] /popliteal (anatomy)/hollow at the back of the knee/"]],["腘",["guo2] /knee pit/popliteal fossa (medicine)/"]],["膔",["biao1] /variant of 膘[biao1]/","lu4] /sound of belly rumbling/borborygmus/"]],["膏立",["gao4 li4] /to annoint/"]],["腺癌",["xian4 ai2] /Adenocarcinoma/"]],["腺嘌呤",["xian4 piao4 ling4] /adenine nucleotide (A, pairs with thymine T 胸腺嘧啶 in DNA and with uracil U 尿嘧啶 in RNA)/"]],["腹哀",["fu4 ai1] /Abdominal Lament/acupuncture point SP 16/"]],["肠胃道",["chang2 wei4 dao4] /digestive tract/"]],["肠管",["chang2 guan3] /intestine/gut/"]],["腶",["duan4] /dried meat/"]],["脚踏两只船",["jiao3 ta4 liang3 zhi1 chuan2] /to have a foot in both camps/to have a bet each way/to be having an affair/"]],["脚丫子",["jiao3 ya1 zi5] /(coll.) foot/"]],["肿大",["zhong3 da4] /swelling/enlargement/hypertrophy/"]],["脑残粉",["nao3 can2 fen3] /(slang) fanboy/fangirl/"]],["脑性麻痹",["nao3 xing4 ma2 bi4] /cerebral palsy/spasticity/"]],["脑勺",["nao3 shao2] /back of the head/"]],["腥",["xing1] /fishy (smell)/"]],["腔壁",["qiang1 bi4] /cavity wall/"]],["腐旧",["fu3 jiu4] /outmoded/decadent/decaying/"]],["胀",["zhang4] /dropsical/swollen/to swell/to be bloated/"]],["脱货",["tuo1 huo4] /out of stock/sold out/"]],["脱裤子放屁",["tuo1 ku4 zi5 fang4 pi4] /lit. to take off trousers to fart/fig. to do something absolutely unnecessary/fig. to make things too complicated/"]],["脱落",["tuo1 luo4] /to drop off/to come off/to lose (hair etc)/to omit (a character when writing)/"]],["脱臼",["tuo1 jiu4] /dislocation (of a joint)/"]],["脱肠",["tuo1 chang2] /(rectal) hernia/"]],["脱稿",["tuo1 gao3] /to complete a draft/to put out a manuscript/"]],["脱皮掉肉",["tuo1 pi2 diao4 rou4] /lit. to shed skin, drop flesh/to work as hard as possible/to work one's butt off/"]],["脱泥",["tuo1 ni2] /to remove mud/desliming (in coal production)/"]],["脱氧麻黄碱",["tuo1 yang3 ma2 huang2 jian3] /methamphetamine/"]],["脱壳",["tuo1 ke2] /to break out of an eggshell/to molt/to remove the husk/to shell/"]],["脱出",["tuo1 chu1] /to break away/to extricate/to escape/to leave the confines of/"]],["脱俗",["tuo1 su2] /free from vulgarity/refined/outstanding/"]],["脱亚入欧",["tuo1 Ya4 ru4 Ou1] /to abandon the old (Asian) ways and learn from Europe/refers to the ideas that led to the Meiji Restoration and Japan's subsequent colonization projects in Asia/"]],["脊髓",["ji3 sui3] /spinal cord/medulla spinalis/"]],["脊线",["ji3 xian4] /ridge line/"]],["脊索动物门",["ji3 suo3 dong4 wu4 men2] /Chordata, phylum containing vertebrates/"]],["脊柱裂",["ji3 zhu4 lie4] /spina bifida/"]],["脊椎侧弯",["ji3 zhu4 ce4 wan1] /scoliosis/","ji3 zhui1 ce4 wan1] /scoliosis/"]],["脊柱",["ji3 zhu4] /spinal column/columna vertebralis/"]],["脉管",["mai4 guan3] /vascular (made up of vessels)/"]],["能级",["neng2 ji2] /energy level/"]],["能源短缺",["neng2 yuan2 duan3 que1] /energy shortage/"]],["能干",["neng2 gan4] /capable/competent/"]],["能事",["neng2 shi4] /particular abilities/one's forte/"]],["胰脏",["yi2 zang4] /pancreas/"]],["胯",["kua4] /crotch/groin/hip/"]],["胭脂鱼",["yan1 zhi1 yu2] /mullet/"]],["胡琴",["hu2 qin5] /huqin/family of Chinese two-stringed fiddles, with snakeskin covered wooden soundbox and bamboo bow with horsehair bowstring/"]],["胡温新政",["Hu2 Wen1 Xin1 zheng4] /Hu-Wen New Administration (formed in 2003), ostensibly reform-oriented leadership of Hu Jintao 胡錦濤|胡锦涛[Hu2 Jin3 tao1] and Wen Jiabao 溫家寶|温家宝[Wen1 Jia1 bao3]/"]],["胠箧",["qu1 qie4] /to steal/to pilfer/"]],["胚珠",["pei1 zhu1] /ovule/"]],["胑",["zhi1] /wings of birds/legs of animals/"]],["背包袱",["bei1 bao1 fu2] /to have a weight on one's mind/to take on a mental burden/"]],["背侧",["bei4 ce4] /back/back side/"]],["胃绕道",["wei4 rao4 dao4] /gastric bypass/"]],["胃液",["wei4 ye4] /gastric fluid/"]],["肺炎克雷伯氏菌",["fei4 yan2 Ke4 lei2 bo2 shi4 jun1] /Klebsiella pnenmoniae/"]],["肺泡",["fei4 pao4] /pulmonary alveolus/"]],["育空",["Yu4 kong1] /Yukon (Canadian territory adjacent to Alaska)/"]],["育水",["Yu4 shui3] /name of river/old name of Baihe 白河 in Henan/"]],["育儿袋",["yu4 er2 dai4] /marsupial pouch/"]],["肯尼迪航天中心",["Ken3 ni2 di2 Hang2 tian1 Zhong1 xin1] /Kennedy space center, Cape Canaveral 卡納維拉爾角|卡纳维拉尔角[Ka3 na4 wei2 la1 er3 jiao3], Florida/"]],["肥西县",["Fei2 xi1 xian4] /Feixi county in Hefei 合肥[He2 fei2], Anhui/"]],["肥厚",["fei2 hou4] /plump/fleshy/fertile/"]],["肢",["zhi1] /limb/"]],["股长",["gu3 zhang3] /person in charge of a 股[gu3] (section or department)/head/chief/director/(in a class in a school) student responsible for a specific duty, e.g. 風紀股長|风纪股长[feng1 ji4 gu3 zhang3] discipline monitor/"]],["股市",["gu3 shi4] /stock market/"]],["肝脑涂地",["gan1 nao3 tu2 di4] /to offer one's life in sacrifice/"]],["肝病",["gan1 bing4] /liver disease/"]],["肚皮",["du4 pi2] /belly/"]],["肖似",["xiao4 si4] /to resemble/to look like/"]],["肕",["ren4] /old variant of 韌|韧[ren4]/"]],["肌理",["ji1 li3] /texture (of skin, surface etc)/"]],["肉食",["rou4 shi2] /carnivorous/"]],["肉足鹱",["rou4 zu2 hu4] /(bird species of China) flesh-footed shearwater (Puffinus carneipes)/"]],["肉质根",["rou4 zhi4 gen1] /succulent root (botany)/"]],["肉蒲团",["Rou4 Pu2 tuan2] /The Carnal Prayer Mat, Chinese erotic novel from 17th century, usually attributed to Li Yu 李漁|李渔[Li3 Yu3]/"]],["肉眼观察",["rou4 yan3 guan1 cha2] /observation by naked eye/"]],["肉沫",["rou4 mo4] /minced pork/"]],["肉毒梭状芽孢杆菌",["rou4 du2 suo1 zhuang4 ya2 bao1 gan3 jun1] /Clostridium difficile (bacterium causing gut infection)/"]],["肉冠",["rou4 guan1] /comb (fleshy crest on a bird's head)/"]],["肉丁",["rou4 ding1] /diced meat/"]],["肃慎",["Su4 shen4] /ancient ethnic group of northeast frontier of China/"]],["肃州",["Su4 zhou1] /Suzhou district of Jiuquan City 酒泉市, Gansu/"]],["肄",["yi4] /to learn/to practice or study (old)/"]],["聋子",["long2 zi5] /deaf person/"]],["听阈",["ting1 yu4] /audibility threshold/"]],["听觉",["ting1 jue2] /sense of hearing/"]],["听墙根",["ting1 qiang2 gen1] /to eavesdrop/to listen in secret to sb's conversations/"]],["听力",["ting1 li4] /hearing/listening ability/"]],["听之任之",["ting1 zhi1 ren4 zhi1] /to take a laissez-faire attitude/"]],["职业中学",["zhi2 ye4 zhong1 xue2] /vocational high school/"]],["声波定位",["sheng1 bo1 ding4 wei4] /sonic location system (esp. underwater sonar)/acoustic positioning/"]],["声名狼藉",["sheng1 ming2 lang2 ji2] /to have a bad reputation/"]],["声名",["sheng1 ming2] /reputation/declaration/"]],["联邦德国",["Lian2 bang1 De2 guo2] /German Federation/Bundesrepublik Deutschland/Germany/"]],["联运",["lian2 yun4] /through transport/through traffic jointly organized by different enterprises/"]],["联通",["Lian2 tong1] /China United Telecommunications Corporation/aka China Unicom or Unicom/abbr. for 中國聯通|中国联通/","lian2 tong1] /connection/link/to link together/"]],["联系人",["lian2 xi4 ren2] /contact (person)/"]],["联合发表",["lian2 he2 fa1 biao3] /joint statement/joint announcement/"]],["联合国环境规划署",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Huan2 jing4 Gui1 hua4 shu3] /United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)/"]],["联合国气候变化框架公约",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Qi4 hou4 Bian4 hua4 Kuang4 jia4 Gong1 yue1] /United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change/"]],["联合国儿童基金会",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Er2 tong2 Ji1 jin1 hui4] /United Nations Children's Fund/UNICEF/"]],["联系",["lian2 xi4] /variant of 聯繫|联系[lian2 xi4]/","lian2 xi4] /connection/contact/relation/to get in touch with/to integrate/to link/to touch/"]],["聦",["cong1] /variant of 聰|聪[cong1]/"]],["闻讯",["wen2 xun4] /to receive news (of)/"]],["聚饮",["ju4 yin3] /to meet for social drinking/"]],["聚积",["ju4 ji1] /to accumulate/to collect/to build up/"]],["聘请",["pin4 qing3] /to engage/to hire (a lawyer etc)/"]],["圣胎",["sheng4 tai1] /immortal body (of born again Daoist)/"]],["圣索非亚",["Sheng4 Suo3 fei1 ya4] /Hagia Sophia (Greek: Holy wisdom)/"]],["圣约",["sheng4 yue1] /covenant/"]],["圣灰节",["sheng4 hui1 jie2] /Ash Wednesday (first day of Lent)/"]],["圣手",["sheng4 shou3] /divine physician/sage doctor/highly skilled practitioner/"]],["圣彼得",["Sheng4 Bi3 de2] /Saint Peter/"]],["圣婴",["Sheng4 Ying1] /El Niño (meteorology)/Holy Infant (cf biblical nativity story)/"]],["圣哲",["sheng4 zhe2] /sage/"]],["圣僧",["sheng4 seng1] /senior monk/"]],["圣",["sheng4] /holy/sacred/saint/sage/"]],["聊天室",["liao2 tian1 shi4] /chat room/"]],["耿直",["geng3 zhi2] /honest/frank/candid/"]],["耶酥",["Ye1 su1] /Jesus (耶稣 is more usual)/"]],["耶弗他",["Ye1 fu2 ta1] /Jephthah (Hebrew: Yiftach) son of Gilead, Judges 11-foll./"]],["耳鸣",["er3 ming2] /tinnitus/"]],["耳罩",["er3 zhao4] /earmuffs/"]],["耳根子软",["er3 gen1 zi5 ruan3] /credulous/"]],["耳坠子",["er3 zhui4 zi5] /eardrops (pendant jewelry)/earrings/CL:對|对[dui4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["耳力",["er3 li4] /hearing ability/"]],["耳下腺",["er3 xia4 xian4] /subauricular gland/parotid gland (salivary gland in the cheek)/"]],["耪",["pang3] /to weed/"]],["耝",["qu4] /to plow/(ancient place name)/"]],["耗子",["hao4 zi5] /(dialect) mouse/rat/"]],["耗力",["hao4 li4] /to require much effort/"]],["耕当问奴，织当访婢",["geng1 dang1 wen4 nu2 , zhi1 dang1 fang3 bi4] /if it's plowing ask the laborer, if it's weaving ask the maid (idiom); when managing a matter, consult the appropriate specialist/"]],["耒阳",["Lei3 yang2] /Leiyang county level city in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["耐火土",["nai4 huo3 tu3] /fireproof stone/flame-resistant material/"]],["耍私情",["shua3 si1 qing2] /the play of passions/carried away by passion (e.g. to commit a crime)/"]],["而立之年",["er2 li4 zhi1 nian2] /aged thirty (see 三十而立)/"]],["而",["er2] /and/as well as/and so/but (not)/yet (not)/(indicates causal relation)/(indicates change of state)/(indicates contrast)/"]],["考证",["kao3 zheng4] /to do textual research/to make textual criticism/"]],["考期",["kao3 qi1] /the exam period/the exam date/"]],["考察船",["kao3 cha2 chuan2] /survey ship/"]],["考察团",["kao3 cha2 tuan2] /inspection team/"]],["考官",["kao3 guan1] /an examiner/an official conducting an exam/"]],["考区",["kao3 qu1] /the exam area/the district where an exam takes place/"]],["老鹰",["lao3 ying1] /(coll.) eagle/hawk/any similar bird of prey/"]],["老神在在",["lao3 shen2 zai4 zai4] /calm/unperturbed/(Taiwanese, POJ pr. [lāu-sîn-tsāi-tsāi])/"]],["老牛破车",["lao3 niu2 po4 che1] /lit. old ox pulling a shabby cart (idiom)/fig. slow and inefficient/"]],["老烟鬼",["lao3 yan1 gui3] /heavy smoker/chain smoker/"]],["老乌恰",["Lao3 wu1 qia4] /same as 烏魯克恰提|乌鲁克恰提 in Xinjiang/"]],["老成持重",["lao3 cheng2 chi2 zhong4] /old and wise/experienced and knowledgeable/"]],["老态龙钟",["lao3 tai4 long2 zhong1] /doddering/senile/"]],["老少皆宜",["lao3 shao4 jie1 yi2] /suitable for both the young and the old/"]],["老妈子",["lao3 ma1 zi5] /older female servant/amah/"]],["老太太",["lao3 tai4 tai5] /elderly lady (respectful)/esteemed mother/CL:位[wei4]/"]],["老大",["lao3 da4] /old age/very/eldest child in a family/leader of a group/boss/captain of a boat/leader of a criminal gang/"]],["老一辈",["lao3 yi1 bei4] /previous generation/older generation/"]],["翻腾",["fan1 teng2] /to turn over/to surge/to churn/to rummage/raging (torrent)/"]],["翻译者",["fan1 yi4 zhe3] /translator/interpreter/"]],["翻船",["fan1 chuan2] /to capsize/(fig.) to suffer a setback or defeat/"]],["翻耕",["fan1 geng1] /to plow/to turn the soil/"]],["翻倒",["fan1 dao3] /to overturn/to overthrow/to capsize/to collapse/"]],["翘盼",["qiao2 pan4] /to long for/eager for/"]],["翘居群首",["qiao2 ju1 qun2 shou3] /head and shoulders above the crowd (idiom); preeminent/outstanding/"]],["翯",["he4] /glistening plumage of birds/"]],["翠青蛇",["cui4 qing1 she2] /Entechinus major (kind of snake)/"]],["翠屏区",["Cui4 ping2 qu1] /Cuiping district of Yibin city 宜賓市|宜宾市[Yi2 bin1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["习惯成自然",["xi2 guan4 cheng2 zi4 ran2] /habit becomes nature (idiom); get used to something and it seems inevitable/second nature/"]],["习惯",["xi2 guan4] /habit/custom/usual practice/to be used to/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["翀",["chong1] /soar/"]],["羽状复叶",["yu3 zhuang4 fu4 ye4] /bipinnate leaf (in phyllotaxy)/"]],["羯族",["Jie2 zu2] /Jie people, originally a branch of the Tokhara 月支[Yue4 zhi1]/"]],["义齿",["yi4 chi3] /artificial tooth/"]],["义竹乡",["Yi4 zhu2 xiang1] /Yizhu or Ichu township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["义演",["yi4 yan3] /benefit performance/charity show/"]],["义学",["yi4 xue2] /free school (old)/"]],["羧甲司坦",["suo1 jia3 si1 tan3] /carbocysteine/"]],["羢",["rong2] /wool of sheep/"]],["羞惭",["xiu1 can2] /a disgrace/ashamed/"]],["羞愧难当",["xiu1 kui4 nan2 dang1] /to feel ashamed (idiom)/"]],["美苏",["Mei3 Su1] /American-Soviet (tension, rapprochement etc)/"]],["美联社",["Mei3 Lian2 she4] /Associated Press (AP)/abbr. for 美國聯合通訊社|美国聯合通訊社[Mei3 guo2 Lian2 he2 Tong1 xun4 she4]/"]],["美眄",["mei3 mian3] /captivating glance/"]],["美泉宫",["Mei3 quan2 Gong1] /Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna/"]],["美式橄榄球",["Mei3 shi4 gan3 lan3 qiu2] /American football/"]],["美工刀",["mei3 gong1 dao1] /utility knife/box cutter/"]],["美国在线",["Mei3 guo2 Zai4 xian4] /America Online (AOL)/"]],["美国人",["Mei3 guo2 ren2] /American/American person/American people/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["美事",["mei3 shi4] /a fine thing/a wonderful thing/"]],["美中不足",["mei3 zhong1 bu4 zu2] /everything is fine except for one small defect (idiom); the fly in the ointment/"]],["羊水",["yang2 shui3] /amniotic fluid/"]],["羊拐",["yang2 guai3] /children's game, similar to knucklebones/"]],["羊怪",["yang2 guai4] /faun, half-goat half-human creature of Greek mythology/"]],["罗霄山",["Luo2 xiao1 Shan1] /Luoxiao Mountains, mountain range straddling the border between Jiangxi and Hunan/"]],["罗锅",["luo2 guo1] /humpbacked (e.g. a bridge)/in the form of an arch/a hunchback/"]],["罗氏",["Luo2 shi4] /Roche/F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd/"]],["罗格",["Luo2 ge2] /Logue or Rogge (name)/Jacques Rogge, president of International Olympic Committee (IOC)/"]],["罗托鲁瓦",["Luo2 tuo1 lu3 wa3] /Rotorua, city in New Zealand/"]],["罗志祥",["Luo2 Zhi4 xiang2] /Luo Zhixiang or Show Luo or Alan Luo (1979-), Taiwanese pop star/"]],["罗得斯岛",["Luo2 de2 si1 Dao3] /Rhodes, Mediterranean island/"]],["罗式几何",["Luo2 shi4 ji3 he2] /hyperbolic geometry/Lobachevskian geometry/"]],["罗城",["luo2 cheng2] /a second wall built around a city wall/"]],["罗圈腿",["luo2 quan1 tui3] /bow-legged/bandy-legged/"]],["罗圈儿揖",["luo2 quan1 r5 yi1] /to bow around with hands joined (to people on all sides)/"]],["罗伯特·伯恩斯",["Luo2 bo2 te4 · Bo2 en1 si1] /Robert Burns (1759-1796), Scottish poet/"]],["罗伯斯庇尔",["Luo2 bo2 si1 bi4 er3] /Robespierre (name)/Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre (1758-1794), French revolutionary leader, enthusiastic advocate of reign of terror 1791-1794/"]],["罢黜",["ba4 chu4] /to dismiss from office/to ban/to reject/"]],["罢教",["ba4 jiao4] /teacher's strike/"]],["罢了",["ba4 le5] /a modal particle indicating (that's all, only, nothing much)/","ba4 liao3] /a modal particle indicating (don't mind it, ok)/"]],["署名",["shu3 ming2] /to sign (a signature)/"]],["罚金",["fa2 jin1] /fine/to forfeit/"]],["置买",["zhi4 mai3] /to purchase/to buy (usu. real estate)/"]],["置业",["zhi4 ye4] /to buy real estate/"]],["置信水平",["zhi4 xin4 shui3 ping2] /confidence level (math.)/"]],["罪行",["zui4 xing2] /crime/offense/"]],["罩门",["zhao4 men2] /Achilles' heel/chink in the armor/"]],["罩子",["zhao4 zi5] /cover/casing/"]],["罦",["fu2] /net for catching birds/"]],["罐车",["guan4 che1] /tanker truck/tanker wagon/"]],["罂粟种子",["ying1 su4 zhong3 zi5] /poppy seed/"]],["罄笔难书",["qing4 bi3 nan2 shu1] /too numerous to be cited (of atrocities or misdeeds) (idiom)/see also 罄竹難書|罄竹难书[qing4 zhu2 nan2 shu1]/"]],["缺陷",["que1 xian4] /defect/flaw/physical defect/"]],["缺钱",["que1 qian2] /shortage of money/"]],["缺氧症",["que1 yang3 zheng4] /anoxia/"]],["纤维丛",["xian1 wei2 cong2] /fiber bundle (math.)/"]],["纤小",["xian1 xiao3] /fine/delicate/"]],["缠绕茎",["chan2 rao4 jing1] /vine/twining stem/"]],["继而",["ji4 er2] /then/afterwards/"]],["系囚",["ji4 qiu2] /to be imprisoned/","xi4 qiu2] /prisoner/"]],["绳之以法",["sheng2 zhi1 yi3 fa3] /to punish according to the law/to bring to justice/"]],["绣帷",["xiu4 wei2] /tapestry/"]],["缭边儿",["liao2 bian1 r5] /to stitch a hem/"]],["缮写",["shan4 xie3] /to copy/to transcribe/"]],["织金",["Zhi1 jin1] /Zhijin county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["缪斯",["Miu4 si1] /Muse (Greek mythology)/"]],["缪",["Miao4] /surname Miao/","liao3] /old variant of 繚|缭[liao3]/","miao4] /mu (Greek letter Μμ)/","miu4] /variant of 謬|谬[miu4]/error/erroneous/","mou2] /to wind round/","mu4] /old variant of 穆[mu4]/"]],["繁重",["fan2 zhong4] /heavy/burdensome/heavy-duty/arduous/onerous/"]],["繁育",["fan2 yu4] /to breed/"]],["繁简",["fan2 jian3] /complicated and simple/traditional and simplified form of Chinese characters/"]],["繁峙县",["Fan2 shi4 xian4] /Fanshi county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["总谐波失真",["zong3 xie2 bo1 shi1 zhen1] /(acoustics) total harmonic distortion (THD)/"]],["总署",["zong3 shu3] /general office/"]],["总统府",["zong3 tong3 fu3] /presidential palace/"]],["总收益",["zong3 shou1 yi4] /total profit/aggregate return/"]],["总人口",["zong3 ren2 kou3] /total population/"]],["纵横交错",["zong4 heng2 jiao1 cuo4] /criss-crossed (idiom)/"]],["纵梁",["zong4 liang2] /longitudinal beam/"]],["缩头乌龟",["suo1 tou2 wu1 gui1] /person who refuses to face reality or confront a problem/ostrich/"]],["缩略",["suo1 lu:e4] /to contract/to abbreviate/abbreviation/"]],["缩排",["suo1 pai2] /(typesetting) to indent/"]],["缝子",["feng4 zi5] /crack/chink/narrow slit/crevice/"]],["缝",["feng2] /to sew/to stitch/","feng4] /seam/crack/narrow slit/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["县长",["xian4 zhang3] /county's head commissioner/"]],["萦",["ying2] /wind around/"]],["编造",["bian1 zao4] /to compile/to draw up/to fabricate/to invent/to concoct/to make up/to cook up/"]],["编者",["bian1 zhe3] /editor/compiler/"]],["编程",["bian1 cheng2] /(computing) to program/programming/"]],["编目",["bian1 mu4] /to make a catalogue/catalogue/list/"]],["缌",["si1] /fine linen/"]],["线路",["xian4 lu4] /line/circuit/wire/road/railway track/bus route/"]],["线上查询",["xian4 shang4 cha2 xun2] /online search/"]],["総",["zong3] /Japanese variant of 總|总/"]],["紧凑型车",["jin3 cou4 xing2 che1] /compact car model/"]],["紧凑",["jin3 cou4] /compact/terse/tight (schedule)/"]],["紧密",["jin3 mi4] /inseparably close/"]],["绵薄",["mian2 bo2] /my humble effort/my meager contribution (humble)/"]],["绵延",["mian2 yan2] /continuous (esp. of mountain ranges)/to stretch long and unbroken/a continuous link/sostenuto (sustained, in music)/"]],["绰",["chao1] /to grab/to snatch up/variant of 焯[chao1]/","chuo4] /generous/ample/wide/spacious/well-off/to grip/"]],["网际色情",["wang3 ji4 se4 qing2] /cyberporn/"]],["网路特务",["wang3 lu4 te4 wu5] /anonymous state-sponsored Internet commentator/"]],["网袋",["wang3 dai4] /string bag/mesh bag/net bag/"]],["网络水军",["Wang3 luo4 shui3 jun1] /\"Internet Navy\"/paid Internet posters/astroturfers/"]],["维港",["Wei2 Gang3] /Victoria Harbor, Hong Kong/abbr. for 維多利亞港|维多利亚港[Wei2 duo1 li4 ya4 Gang3]/"]],["维氏",["Wei2 shi4] /Victorinox (knife manufacturer)/"]],["绿头鸭",["lu:4 tou2 ya1] /(bird species of China) mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)/"]],["绿色",["lu:4 se4] /green/"]],["绿背林鹟",["lu:4 bei4 lin2 weng1] /(bird species of China) fulvous-chested jungle flycatcher (Rhinomyias olivacea)/"]],["𬘭",["chen1] /(literary) to stop/kindhearted/"]],["综合布线",["zong1 he2 bu4 xian4] /integrated wiring/"]],["经由",["jing1 you2] /via/"]],["经济学",["jing1 ji4 xue2] /economics (as a field of study)/"]],["经合组织",["Jing1 He2 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, OECD/abbr. for 經濟合作與發展組織|经济合作与发展组织/"]],["綂",["tong3] /old variant of 統|统[tong3]/"]],["绑桩",["bang3 zhuang1] /(Tw) to buy off influential people (in an election, a call for tenders etc)/"]],["絵",["hui4] /Japanese variant of 繪|绘/"]],["绛县",["Jiang4 xian4] /Jiang county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["丝绸之路",["Si1 chou2 zhi1 Lu4] /the Silk Road/"]],["丝氨酸",["si1 an1 suan1] /serine (Ser), an amino acid/"]],["统读",["tong3 du2] /standard (unified) pronunciation of a character with multiple readings, as stipulated by the PRC Ministry of Education in 1985/"]],["统筹兼顾",["tong3 chou2 jian1 gu4] /an overall plan taking into account all factors/"]],["统称",["tong3 cheng1] /to be collectively called/collective term/general designation/"]],["统汉字",["tong3 Han4 zi4] /Unihan/China Japan Korea (CJK) unified ideographs/abbr. for 中日韓統一表意文字|中日韩统一表意文字[Zhong1 Ri4 Han2 tong3 yi1 biao3 yi4 wen2 zi4]/"]],["统一规划",["tong3 yi1 gui1 hua4] /integrated program/"]],["统一发票",["tong3 yi1 fa1 piao4] /invoice/"]],["絮聒",["xu4 guo1] /noisy prattle/to chatter loudly/"]],["绒额䴓",["rong2 e2 shi1] /(bird species of China) velvet-fronted nuthatch (Sitta frontalis)/"]],["绒",["rong2] /velvet/woolen/"]],["绚丽多彩",["xuan4 li4 duo1 cai3] /bright and colorful/gorgeous/"]],["绚烂",["xuan4 lan4] /splendid/gorgeous/dazzling/"]],["绞死",["jiao3 si3] /to hang (i.e. execute by hanging)/to strangle/"]],["绞刑",["jiao3 xing2] /to execute by hanging/"]],["绞刀",["jiao3 dao1] /reamer/"]],["绝食抗议",["jue2 shi2 kang4 yi4] /hunger strike/"]],["绝顶聪明",["jue2 ding3 cong1 ming5] /extremely bright (idiom)/"]],["绝无仅有",["jue2 wu2 jin3 you3] /one and only (idiom); rarely seen/unique of its kind/"]],["绝杀",["jue2 sha1] /to deal the fatal blow (sports, chess etc)/to score the winning point/"]],["绝望的境地",["jue2 wang4 de5 jing4 di4] /desperate straits/impossible situation/"]],["绝技",["jue2 ji4] /consummate skill/supreme feat/tour-de-force/stunt/"]],["绝密文件",["jue2 mi4 wen2 jian4] /top secret document/classified papers/"]],["绝壁",["jue2 bi4] /precipice/"]],["结石",["jie2 shi2] /calculus/stone/"]],["结痂",["jie2 jia1] /scab/to form a scab/"]],["结疤",["jie2 ba1] /to form a scar/to form a scab/"]],["结案",["jie2 an4] /to conclude a case/to wind up/"]],["结帐",["jie2 zhang4] /to pay the bill/to settle accounts/also written 結賬|结账/"]],["绊倒",["ban4 dao3] /to trip/to stumble/"]],["组词",["zu3 ci2] /to combine words/word formation/"]],["组成",["zu3 cheng2] /to form/to make up/to constitute/"]],["终老",["zhong1 lao3] /to spend one's last years/"]],["终年积雪",["zhong1 nian2 ji1 xue3] /permanent snow cover/"]],["绁",["xie4] /to tie/to bind/to hold on a leash/rope/cord/","xie4] /variant of 紲|绁[xie4]/"]],["细菌战",["xi4 jun1 zhan4] /biological warfare/germ warfare/"]],["细菌性痢疾",["xi4 jun1 xing4 li4 ji2] /bacillary dysentery/"]],["细胞生物学",["xi4 bao1 sheng1 wu4 xue2] /cell biology/"]],["细细品味",["xi4 xi4 pin3 wei4] /to savor/to relish/"]],["细碎",["xi4 sui4] /fragments/bits and pieces/"]],["累累",["lei2 lei2] /(literary) (of fruit, achievements etc) clusters of/piles of/heaps of/gaunt/haggard/wretched/Taiwan pr. [lei3 lei3]/","lei3 lei3] /again and again/innumerable/repeated/riddled with/accumulated/","lei2 lei2] /variant of 累累[lei2 lei2]/"]],["累积",["lei3 ji1] /to accumulate/"]],["䌷",["chou2] /silk/"]],["紫罗兰色",["zi3 luo2 lan2 se4] /violet (color)/"]],["紫外光",["zi3 wai4 guang1] /ultraviolet light/"]],["索契",["Suo3 qi4] /Sochi (city on the Black Sea in Russia)/"]],["纺织者",["fang3 zhi1 zhe3] /weaver/"]],["纺纱",["fang3 sha1] /to spin (cotton, wool etc)/spinning/"]],["素食者",["su4 shi2 zhe3] /vegetarian/"]],["素菜",["su4 cai4] /vegetable dish/"]],["素不相能",["su4 bu4 xiang1 neng2] /unable to get along (idiom)/"]],["纴",["ren4] /to weave/to lay warp for weaving/silk thread for weaving/variant of 紉|纫, to sew/to stitch/thread/"]],["纷扰",["fen1 rao3] /turmoil/unrest/disturbance/"]],["纸黄金",["zhi3 huang2 jin1] /gold contract/special drawing right (SDR)/paper gold (finance)/"]],["纸巾",["zhi3 jin1] /paper towel/napkin/facial tissue/CL:張|张[zhang1],包[bao1]/"]],["纱窗",["sha1 chuang1] /screen window/"]],["纰缪",["pi1 miu4] /error/mistake/"]],["纯真无垢",["chun2 zhen1 wu2 gou4] /pure of heart/"]],["纯洁",["chun2 jie2] /pure/clean and honest/to purify/"]],["纾解",["shu1 jie3] /to relieve/to ease (pressure)/to alleviate/to remove/to get rid of/"]],["纾缓",["shu1 huan3] /to relax/relaxed/"]],["纽约邮报",["Niu3 yue1 You2 bao4] /New York Post (newspaper)/"]],["纽约市",["Niu3 yue1 Shi4] /New York City/"]],["纳尼亚",["Na4 ni2 ya4] /Narnia, children's fantasy world in stories by C.S. Lewis/"]],["纳宠",["na4 chong3] /to take a concubine/"]],["纹风不动",["wen2 feng1 bu4 dong4] /absolutely still/fig. not the slightest change/also written 文風不動|文风不动/"]],["紊",["wen3] /involved/tangled/disorderly/confused/chaotic/Taiwan pr. [wen4]/"]],["红鲣",["hong2 jian1] /red mullet/"]],["红魔鬼",["Hong2 Mo2 gui3] /Red Devils, nickname of Manchester United Football Club/"]],["红马甲",["hong2 ma3 jia3] /red waistcoat/floor trader in stock market/stockbroker/"]],["红颈苇鹀",["hong2 jing3 wei3 wu2] /(bird species of China) Japanese reed bunting (Emberiza yessoensis)/"]],["红运",["hong2 yun4] /good luck/"]],["红豆沙",["hong2 dou4 sha1] /red bean paste/"]],["红豆杉醇",["hong2 dou4 shan1 chun2] /Taxol (a.k.a. Paclitaxel), mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy/"]],["红茶菌",["hong2 cha2 jun1] /kombucha (fermented tea)/"]],["红腿小隼",["hong2 tui3 xiao3 sun3] /(bird species of China) collared falconet (Microhierax caerulescens)/"]],["红灯区",["hong2 deng1 qu1] /red-light district/"]],["红殷殷",["hong2 yan1 yan1] /dark red/crimson/also pr. [hong2 yin1 yin1]/"]],["红新月",["Hong2 xin1 yue4] /Red Crescent/"]],["红土",["hong2 tu3] /red soil/laterite/"]],["红嘴鹲",["hong2 zui3 meng2] /(bird species of China) red-billed tropicbird (Phaethon aethereus)/"]],["红利",["hong2 li4] /bonus/dividend/"]],["约翰壹书",["Yue1 han4 yi1 shu1] /First epistle of St John/also written 約翰一書|约翰一书/"]],["约瑟夫·斯大林",["Yue1 se4 fu1 · Si1 da4 lin2] /Joseph Stalin (1879-1953), Soviet dictator/"]],["约塔",["yao1 ta3] /iota (Greek letter Ιι)/"]],["纣",["zhou4] /saddle crupper (harness strap on horse's back)/"]],["纪念品",["ji4 nian4 pin3] /souvenir/"]],["系出名门",["xi4 chu1 ming2 men2] /to come from a distinguished family/"]],["糟了",["zao1 le5] /gosh!/oh no!/darn!/"]],["糗粮",["qiu3 liang2] /dry rations/"]],["糗事",["qiu3 shi4] /awkward incident/"]],["糖醋里脊",["tang2 cu4 li3 ji3] /sweet and sour pork/"]],["糖寮",["tang2 liao2] /sugar mill/"]],["糖原",["tang2 yuan2] /glycogen/"]],["糕饼",["gao1 bing3] /cakes/pastries/"]],["糊涂账",["hu2 tu5 zhang4] /muddled accounts/a mess of bookkeeping/"]],["精神疗法",["jing1 shen2 liao2 fa3] /psychotherapy/mental health treatment/"]],["精神病患",["jing1 shen2 bing4 huan4] /mental illness/"]],["精研",["jing1 yan2] /to research carefully/to study intensively/"]],["精油",["jing1 you2] /essential oil/"]],["精于",["jing1 yu2] /skillful in/proficient in/adept at/"]],["粽子",["zong4 zi5] /glutinous rice and choice of filling wrapped in leaves and boiled/"]],["粤拼",["Yue4 pin1] /Jyutping, one of the many Cantonese romanization systems/abbr. of 粵語拼音|粤语拼音[Yue4 yu3 Pin1 yin1]/"]],["粲",["can4] /beautiful/bright/splendid/smilingly/"]],["粘连",["nian2 lian2] /to adhere/to stick together/","zhan1 lian2] /adhesion/to adhere/to cohere/to stick/"]],["粗茶淡饭",["cu1 cha2 dan4 fan4] /plain tea and simple food/(fig.) bread and water/"]],["粔",["ju4] /cakes made from rice flour twisted into rings/"]],["粒子流",["li4 zi3 liu2] /stream of particles/particle flow/"]],["粒子加速器",["li4 zi3 jia1 su4 qi4] /particle accelerator/"]],["粉车",["fen3 che1] /(Mary Kay Cosmetics) pink car/"]],["粉红燕鸥",["fen3 hong2 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) roseate tern (Sterna dougallii)/"]],["粉刺",["fen3 ci4] /pimple/comedo/blackhead/acne/"]],["米高扬",["Mi3 gao1 yang2] /Mikoyan (name)/Anastas Ivanonovich Mikoyan (1895-1978), Soviet politician, politburo member in the 1950s and 1960s/Artem Ivanovich Mikoyan (1905-1970), brother of the politician and one designer of MiG military aircraft/"]],["米罗",["Mi3 luo2] /Joan Miró (1893-1983), Spanish surrealist painter/"]],["米精",["mi3 jing1] /rice cereal for infants (Tw)/"]],["米凯拉",["Mi3 kai3 la1] /Michaela (name)/"]],["籥",["yue4] /flute/key/"]],["笼鸟槛猿",["long2 niao3 jian4 yuan2] /bird in a basket, monkey in a cage (idiom); prisoner/"]],["篮圈",["lan2 quan1] /ring/hoop/"]],["签发日期",["qian1 fa1 ri4 qi1] /date of issue (of document)/"]],["简阳",["Jian3 yang2] /Jianyang county level city in Ziyang 資陽|资阳[Zi1 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["简繁转换",["jian3 fan2 zhuan3 huan4] /conversion from simple to traditional Chinese characters/"]],["简括",["jian3 kuo4] /brief but comprehensive/compendious/"]],["简写",["jian3 xie3] /to write characters in simplified form/the simplified form of a character/to abbreviate (a word or expression)/to write in simple language/"]],["简化",["jian3 hua4] /to simplify/"]],["簜",["dang4] /(bamboo)/"]],["簋",["gui3] /ancient bronze food vessel with a round mouth and two or four handles/round basket of bamboo/"]],["箦",["ze2] /reed mat/"]],["笃病",["du3 bing4] /seriously ill/critical/"]],["筑室道谋",["zhu4 shi4 dao4 mou2] /lit. ask passers-by how to build one's house (idiom); fig. to have no idea what to do/without a clue/"]],["篇韵",["pian1 yun4] /abbr. for Yupian 玉篇[Yu4 pian1] and Guangyun 廣韻|广韵[Guang3 yun4]/"]],["节能灯",["jie2 neng2 deng1] /compact fluorescent lamp (CFL)/"]],["箭镞",["jian4 zu2] /arrowhead/"]],["管胞",["guan3 bao1] /tracheid (botany)/"]],["管教无方",["guan3 jiao4 wu2 fang1] /unable to discipline a child/incapable of dealing with (unruly child)/"]],["管教",["guan3 jiao4] /to discipline/to teach/to guarantee/"]],["管待",["guan3 dai4] /to wait on/to attend/to serve/"]],["管家婆",["guan3 jia1 po2] /housewife (jocularly)/female housekeeper of a higher rank (old)/busybody/"]],["管家",["guan3 jia1] /housekeeper/butler/manage one's household/"]],["管子钳",["guan3 zi5 qian2] /pipe wrench/monkey wrench/"]],["管制",["guan3 zhi4] /control/supervision/"]],["箙",["fu2] /quiver/"]],["算术平均数",["suan4 shu4 ping2 jun1 shu4] /arithmetic mean/"]],["筝",["zheng1] /guzheng or long zither/long zither with 13 to 16 strings, developed from guqin 古琴 during Tang and Song times/Japanese koto/"]],["答复",["da2 fu4] /variant of 答覆|答复[da2 fu4]/","da2 fu4] /to answer/to reply/Reply to: (in email header)/"]],["筌",["quan2] /bamboo fish trap/"]],["筋斗云",["jin1 dou3 yun2] /Sun Wukong's magical cloud/"]],["等效百万吨当量",["deng3 xiao4 bai3 wan4 dun1 dang1 liang4] /equivalent megatonnage (EMT)/"]],["等一等",["deng3 yi1 deng3] /wait a moment/"]],["笔记本",["bi3 ji4 ben3] /notebook (stationery)/CL:本[ben3]/notebook (computing)/"]],["笔尖",["bi3 jian1] /nib/pen point/the tip of a writing brush or pencil/"]],["笔友",["bi3 you3] /pen pal/"]],["笮",["ze2] /board under tiles on roof/narrow/"]],["第三十",["di4 san1 shi2] /thirtieth/"]],["笨拙",["ben4 zhuo1] /clumsy/awkward/stupid/"]],["笐",["gang1] /bamboos placed across wooden frames on which grain may be stored in damp climates/"]],["笄蛭",["ji1 zhi4] /a kind of earthworm/"]],["竺法",["Zhu2 fa3] /Dharma (the teachings of the Buddha, archaic)/Buddhist doctrine/"]],["竹马",["zhu2 ma3] /bamboo stick used as a toy horse/"]],["竹篮",["zhu2 lan2] /wicker basket/"]],["竹东",["Zhu2 dong1] /Zhudong or Chutung town in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["端绪",["duan1 xu4] /start and development/thread (of a story)/general outline/clue/"]],["端的",["duan1 di4] /really/after all/details/particulars/"]],["端然",["duan1 ran2] /upright/finally/unexpectedly/"]],["端木赐",["Duan1 mu4 Ci4] /Duanmu Ci (520 BC-446 BC), disciple of Confucius, also known as Zi Gong 子貢|子贡[Zi3 Gong4]/"]],["竖",["shu4] /variant of 豎|竖[shu4]/","shu4] /to erect/vertical/vertical stroke (in Chinese characters)/"]],["童叟无欺",["tong2 sou3 wu2 qi1] /cheating neither old nor young (idiom); treating youngsters and old folk equally scrupulously/Our house offers sincere treatment to all and fair trade to old and young alike./"]],["竣",["jun4] /complete/finish/"]],["章台",["zhang1 tai2] /street name in ancient Chang'an synonymous with brothel area/red-light district/"]],["站管理",["zhan4 guan3 li3] /station management/"]],["站住",["zhan4 zhu4] /to stand/"]],["立体图",["li4 ti3 tu2] /three-dimensional figure/hologram/stereogram/"]],["立绒",["li4 rong2] /velvet/"]],["立春",["Li4 chun1] /Lichun or Beginning of Spring, 1st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气[er4 shi2 si4 jie2 qi5] 4th-18th February/"]],["窃蛋龙",["qie4 dan4 long2] /oviraptorosaurus (egg-stealing dinosaur)/"]],["窃笑",["qie4 xiao4] /to snigger/to titter/"]],["窥伺",["kui1 si4] /to spy upon/to lie in wait for (an opportunity)/"]],["窸窣",["xi1 su4] /a rustling noise/"]],["窸",["xi1] /disturbing noises/"]],["穷竭法",["qiong2 jie2 fa3] /Archimedes' method of exhaustion (an early form of integral calculus)/"]],["穷思苦想",["qiong2 si1 ku3 xiang3] /to think hard (idiom)/to give sth much thought/"]],["穷家薄业",["qiong2 jia1 bo2 ye4] /poor and with few means of subsistance (idiom)/destitute/"]],["窝窝头",["wo1 wo5 tou2] /a kind of a bread/"]],["窝工",["wo1 gong1] /(of workers) to have no work to do/to be underutilized (due to lack of supplies, poor organization by management etc)/"]],["窠臼",["ke1 jiu4] /stereotypical pattern/rut/"]],["窗帘",["chuang1 lian2] /window curtains/"]],["窗棂子",["chuang1 ling2 zi5] /window lattice/window frame/"]],["突厥",["Tu1 jue2] /Turkic ethnic group/"]],["穿过",["chuan1 guo4] /to pass through/"]],["穿帮",["chuan1 bang1] /(TV or movie) blooper/continuity error/(theater) to flub one's lines/unintended exposure of a body part/to be exposed (of a scheme or trick)/to reveal sth one intended to conceal through a slip of the tongue/to blow one's cover/"]],["空运",["kong1 yun4] /air transport/"]],["空跑一趟",["kong1 pao3 yi1 tang4] /to make a journey for nothing/"]],["空话",["kong1 hua4] /empty talk/bunk/malicious gossip/"]],["空袭",["kong1 xi2] /air raid/attack from the air/"]],["空空洞洞",["kong1 kong1 dong4 dong4] /empty/hollow/lacking in substance/"]],["空服员",["kong1 fu2 yuan2] /flight attendant/cabin crew/"]],["空暇",["kong4 xia2] /idle/free time/leisure/"]],["空匮",["kong4 kui4] /scarce/poor/"]],["空中花园",["kong1 zhong1 hua1 yuan2] /hanging gardens (Babylon etc)/rooftop garden/"]],["穞",["lu:3] /wild grain/"]],["稳练",["wen3 lian4] /steady and proficient/skilled and reliable/"]],["稳胜",["wen3 sheng4] /to beat comfortably/to win easily/abbr. for 穩操勝券|稳操胜券, to have victory within one's grasp/"]],["积分学",["ji1 fen1 xue2] /integral calculus/"]],["穆通",["Mu4 tong1] /Mouton (name)/Gabriel Mouton (1618-1694), French clergyman and scientist, pioneer of the metric system/"]],["穆罕默德",["Mu4 han3 mo4 de2] /Mohammed (c. 570-632), central figure of Islam and prophet of God/"]],["穆棱",["Mu4 ling2] /Muling county level city in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["称说",["cheng1 shuo1] /to declare/to state/to call/to name/"]],["称许",["cheng1 xu3] /to praise/to commend/"]],["种脐",["zhong3 qi2] /hilum/omphalodium (botany)/"]],["种族清洗",["zhong3 zu2 qing1 xi3] /\"ethnic cleansing\"/genocide/"]],["种族主义者",["zhong3 zu2 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /racist (person)/"]],["种族",["zhong3 zu2] /race/ethnicity/"]],["种子岛",["Zhong3 zi5 dao3] /Tanegashima, Japanese Island off Kyushu, the Japanese space launch site/"]],["禀赋",["bing3 fu4] /natural endowment/gift/"]],["禀性",["bing3 xing4] /natural disposition/"]],["稚子",["zhi4 zi3] /young child/"]],["稑",["lu4] /late-planted early-ripening grain/"]],["稍安勿躁",["shao1 an1 wu4 zao4] /variant of 少安毋躁[shao3 an1 wu2 zao4]/"]],["稍嫌",["shao1 xian2] /more than one would wish/somewhat/a bit too (old, contrived, distracting etc)/"]],["程昱",["Cheng2 Yu4] /Cheng Yu (141-220), advisor to General Cao Cao 曹操 during the Three Kingdoms era/"]],["税前",["shui4 qian2] /pretax/before taxes/"]],["稀",["xi1] /rare/uncommon/watery/sparse/"]],["移除",["yi2 chu2] /to remove/"]],["移转",["yi2 zhuan3] /to shift/to transfer/"]],["移民工",["yi2 min2 gong1] /migrant worker/"]],["移植性",["yi2 zhi2 xing4] /portability/"]],["移山倒海",["yi2 shan1 dao3 hai3] /lit. to move mountains and drain seas/to transform nature/"]],["移动式电话",["yi2 dong4 shi4 dian4 hua4] /mobile telephone/"]],["移动",["yi2 dong4] /to move/movement/migration/mobile/portable/"]],["秩禄",["zhi4 lu4] /official salaries/"]],["秩序",["zhi4 xu4] /order (orderly)/order (sequence)/social order/the state (of society)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["秧苗",["yang1 miao2] /seedling/"]],["秦都区",["Qin2 du1 Qu1] /Qindu District in Xianyang City 咸陽市|咸阳市[Xian2 yang2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["秦穆公",["Qin2 Mu4 gong1] /Duke Mu of Qin, the first substantial king of Qin (ruled 659-621 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸/"]],["秦桧",["Qin2 Hui4] /Qin Hui (1090-1155 AD), Song Dynasty official said to have betrayed General Yue Fei 岳飛|岳飞[Yue4 Fei1]/"]],["秦岭山脉",["Qin2 ling3 shan1 mai4] /Qinling mountain range in Shaanxi forming natural barrier between Guanzhong plain 關中平原|关中平原 and Han River 汉水 valley/"]],["秠",["pi1] /(millet)/"]],["租金",["zu1 jin1] /rent/"]],["租佃",["zu1 dian4] /to rent out one's land (to tenant farmers)/"]],["秘制",["mi4 zhi4] /to prepare (food etc) using a secret recipe/"]],["秘技",["mi4 ji4] /cheat code/"]],["科罗娜",["Ke1 luo2 na4] /Corona (beer)/"]],["科特布斯",["Ke1 te4 bu4 si1] /Cottbus (city in Germany)/"]],["科尔沁右翼前旗",["Ke1 er3 qin4 you4 yi4 qian2 qi2] /Horqin right front banner, Mongolian Khorchin Baruun Garyn Ömnöd khoshuu, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["科幻",["ke1 huan4] /science fiction/abbr. for 科學幻想|科学幻想[ke1 xue2 huan4 xiang3]/"]],["科布多",["Ke1 bu4 duo1] /Qobto or Kobdo, khanate of outer Mongolia/"]],["科学编辑",["ke1 xue2 bian1 ji2] /science editor (of a publication)/"]],["秋衣",["qiu1 yi1] /long underwear/"]],["秋田县",["Qiu1 tian2 xian4] /Akita prefecture, northeast Japan/"]],["秋凉",["qiu1 liang2] /the cool of autumn/"]],["秋海棠",["qiu1 hai3 tang2] /begonia/"]],["秋水",["qiu1 shui3] /limpid autumn waters (trad. description of girl's beautiful eyes)/"]],["秋景",["qiu1 jing3] /autumn scenery/harvest season/"]],["私处",["si1 chu4] /private parts/genitalia/"]],["私秘",["si1 mi4] /see 私密[si1 mi4]/"]],["私营企业",["si1 ying2 qi3 ye4] /private business/opposite: state-owned enterprise 國有企業|国有企业[guo2 you3 qi3 ye4]/"]],["私底下",["si1 di3 xia5] /privately/secretly/confidentially/"]],["秀英区",["Xiu4 ying1 qu1] /Xiuying district of Haikou city 海口市[Hai3 kou3 shi4], Hainan/"]],["秀林乡",["Xiu4 lin2 xiang1] /Xiulin or Hsiulin township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["秃鹳",["tu1 guan4] /(bird species of China) lesser adjutant (Leptoptilos javanicus)/"]],["秃头",["tu1 tou2] /baldness/"]],["禽蛋",["qin2 dan4] /bird eggs/"]],["礼轻人意重，千里送鹅毛",["li3 qing1 ren2 yi4 zhong4 , qian1 li3 song4 e2 mao2] /goose feather sent from afar, a slight present but weighty meaning (idiom); It's not the present the counts, it's the thought behind it./"]],["礼贤下士",["li3 xian2 xia4 shi4] /respect for the wise/"]],["礼帽",["li3 mao4] /Western-style man's hat/"]],["礼俗",["li3 su2] /etiquette/custom/"]],["禅院",["chan2 yuan4] /Buddhist hall/"]],["禧玛诺",["Xi3 ma3 nuo4] /Shimano (brand)/"]],["禤",["Xuan1] /surname Xuan/"]],["福岛县",["Fu2 dao3 xian4] /Fukushima prefecture in north Japan/"]],["祸首",["huo4 shou3] /chief offender/main culprit/"]],["祸不单行",["huo4 bu4 dan1 xing2] /misfortune does not come singly (idiom)/it never rains but it pours/"]],["禁足",["jin4 zu2] /to forbid sb to go out/to confine to one location (e.g. student, soldier, prisoner, monk etc)/to ground (as disciplinary measure)/to gate/to curfew/restriction on movement/ban on visiting a place/out of bounds/off limits/caveat/"]],["禁受",["jin1 shou4] /to stand/to endure/"]],["票根",["piao4 gen1] /ticket stub/"]],["票",["piao4] /ticket/ballot/banknote/CL:張|张[zhang1]/person held for ransom/amateur performance of Chinese opera/classifier for groups, batches, business transactions/"]],["神采",["shen2 cai3] /expression/spirit/vigor/"]],["神谕",["shen2 yu4] /oracle/"]],["神色",["shen2 se4] /expression/look/"]],["神舟电脑",["shen2 zhou1 dian4 nao3] /Hasee (computer manufacturer)/"]],["神职人员",["shen2 zhi2 ren2 yuan2] /clergy/cleric/"]],["神职",["shen2 zhi2] /clergy/clerical/"]],["神经过敏",["shen2 jing1 guo4 min3] /jumpy/nervous/oversensitive/"]],["神池",["Shen2 chi2] /Shenchi county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["神爱世人",["shen2 ai4 shi4 ren2] /the gods love the common people (idiom)/"]],["神学",["shen2 xue2] /theological/theology/"]],["神奇宝贝",["Shen2 qi2 Bao3 bei4] /Pokémon or Pocket Monsters, popular Japanese video game, anime and manga/"]],["祛痰药",["qu1 tan2 yao4] /medicine to dispel phlegm (TCM)/"]],["祛",["qu1] /sacrifice to drive away calamity/to dispel/to drive away/to remove/"]],["祊",["beng1] /side altar inside ancestral temple/"]],["祈福禳灾",["qi2 fu2 rang2 zai1] /to pray for luck and sacrifice to avoid disasters (i.e. traditional superstitions)/"]],["祁连山",["Qi2 lian2 shan1] /Mt Qilian in Qinhai/"]],["社群媒体",["she4 qun2 mei2 ti3] /social media (Tw)/"]],["社会科学",["she4 hui4 ke1 xue2] /social sciences/"]],["礽",["reng2] /blessings/"]],["示指",["shi4 zhi3] /index finger/"]],["示好",["shi4 hao3] /to express goodwill/to be friendly/"]],["砾",["li4] /gravel/small stone/"]],["矿场",["kuang4 chang3] /a mine/pit/"]],["礜石",["yu4 shi2] /arsenic ore/arsenopiryte FeAsS/"]],["碍难从命",["ai4 nan2 cong2 ming4] /difficult to obey orders (idiom); much to my embarrassment, I am unable to comply/"]],["𬒈",["hu2] /(arch.) precious stone/","que4] /(arch.) large stone/boulder/hard/"]],["磷化钙",["lin2 hua4 gai4] /calcium phosphate (chemistry)/"]],["磲",["qu2] /Tridacna gigas/"]],["磨制石器",["mo2 zhi4 shi2 qi4] /a polished stone (neolithic) implement/"]],["磡",["kan4] /dangerous sea-cliff/"]],["磔",["zhe2] /tearing off limbs as punishment/"]],["磁碟机",["ci2 die2 ji1] /disk drive (computing)/drive (computing)/"]],["碾子山区",["Nian3 zi5 shan1 qu1] /Nianzishan district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["碾坊",["nian3 fang2] /grain mill/"]],["碳酸盐",["tan4 suan1 yan2] /carbonate salt (chemistry)/"]],["碳酸",["tan4 suan1] /carbonic acid/carbonate/"]],["硕丽",["shuo4 li4] /large and beautiful/"]],["碧血",["bi4 xue4] /blood shed in a just cause/"]],["碧蓝",["bi4 lan2] /dark blue/"]],["碘",["dian3] /iodine (chemistry)/"]],["硬陆",["ying4 lu4] /to have a hard landing (economy)/"]],["硬碰硬",["ying4 peng4 ying4] /to meet force with force/painstaking/"]],["硬朗",["ying4 lang3] /robust/healthy/"]],["硬撑",["ying4 cheng1] /to make oneself do sth in spite of adversity, pain etc/"]],["硬性",["ying4 xing4] /rigid/inflexible/hard (drug)/"]],["硫氰酸",["liu2 qing2 suan1] /thiocyanic acid/"]],["硅片",["gui1 pian4] /silicon chip/"]],["破鞋",["po4 xie2] /broken shoes/worn-out footwear/loose woman/slut/"]],["破旧",["po4 jiu4] /shabby/"]],["破竹之势",["po4 zhu2 zhi1 shi4] /lit. a force to smash bamboo (idiom); fig. irresistible force/"]],["破相",["po4 xiang4] /(of facial features) to be marred by a scar etc/to disfigure/to make a fool of oneself/"]],["破败不堪",["po4 bai4 bu4 kan1] /crushed/utterly defeated/"]],["砭",["bian1] /ancient stone acupuncture needle/to criticize/to pierce/"]],["砌体",["qi4 ti3] /brickwork/"]],["砌层",["qi4 ceng2] /course (i.e. building layer)/"]],["矽肺",["xi1 fei4] /silicosis (occupational disease of miners)/grinder's disease/"]],["矷",["zi3] /(a kind of stone)/"]],["石门乡",["Shi2 men2 xiang1] /Shimen or Shihmen township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["石质",["shi2 zhi4] /stony/"]],["石渠县",["Shi2 qu2 xian4] /Sêrxü county (Tibetan: ser shul rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["石油醚",["shi2 you2 mi2] /petroleum ether/"]],["石板路",["shi2 ban3 lu4] /road or pavement laid with flagstones/"]],["石投大海",["shi2 tou2 da4 hai3] /to disappear like a stone dropped into the sea/to vanish forever without trace/"]],["石子儿",["shi2 zi3 r5] /cobble/"]],["石印",["shi2 yin4] /lithography/lithographic printing/"]],["石像",["shi2 xiang4] /stone statue/"]],["石作",["shi2 zuo4] /masonry workshop/"]],["矮脚罗伞",["ai3 jiao3 luo2 san3] /Ardisia villosa/"]],["矮个儿",["ai3 ge4 r5] /a person of short stature/a short person/"]],["短靴",["duan3 xue1] /ankle boots/"]],["短空",["duan3 kong1] /poor prospects in the short term (finance)/"]],["短尾鹱",["duan3 wei3 hu4] /(bird species of China) short-tailed shearwater (Puffinus tenuirostris)/"]],["矦",["hou2] /old variant of 侯[hou2]/"]],["知觉解体",["zhi1 jue2 jie3 ti3] /perceptual separability/"]],["知无不言，言无不尽",["zhi1 wu2 bu4 yan2 , yan2 wu2 bu4 jin4] /not hiding anything he knows, not stopping before he has said it through (idiom)/frank/outspoken/"]],["知母",["zhi1 mu3] /Anemarrhena asphodeloides/rhyzome of Anemarrhena (used in TCM)/"]],["知耻",["zhi1 chi3] /to have a sense of shame/"]],["矢志",["shi3 zhi4] /to take an oath to do sth/to pledge/to vow/"]],["矛纹草鹛",["mao2 wen2 cao3 mei2] /(bird species of China) Chinese babax (Babax lanceolatus)/"]],["蒙眬",["meng2 long2] /(of vision) fuzzy/"]],["瞻拜",["zhan1 bai4] /to worship/to gaze with reverence/"]],["瞻",["zhan1] /to gaze/to view/"]],["瞬霎",["shun4 sha4] /in a blink/in a twinkling/"]],["瞬间",["shun4 jian1] /in an instant/in a flash/"]],["瞪",["deng4] /to open (one's eyes) wide/to stare at/to glare at/"]],["瞑想",["ming2 xiang3] /to muse/to think deeply/contemplation/meditation/"]],["瞎混",["xia1 hun4] /to muddle along/to live aimlessly/"]],["瞎扯蛋",["xia1 che3 dan4] /to talk irresponsibly/to talk nonsense/"]],["瞌",["ke1] /to doze off/sleepy/"]],["睢宁县",["Sui1 ning2 xian4] /Suining county in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["睐",["lai4] /to glance/to look askance at/"]],["众人敬仰",["zhong4 ren2 jing4 yang3] /universally admired/highly esteemed by everyone/"]],["眼见",["yan3 jian4] /to see with one's own eyes/very soon/"]],["眼泪",["yan3 lei4] /tears/crying/CL:滴[di1]/"]],["眼屎",["yan3 shi3] /gum in the eyes/"]],["眼中",["yan3 zhong1] /in one's eyes/"]],["眼下",["yan3 xia4] /now/at present/subocular (medicine)/"]],["眩惑",["xuan4 huo4] /confusion/unable to escape from infatuation or addiction/"]],["真空管",["zhen1 kong1 guan3] /vacuum tube/"]],["真知",["zhen1 zhi1] /real knowledge/"]],["真实感",["zhen1 shi2 gan3] /the feeling that sth is genuine/sense of reality/in the flesh/"]],["真传",["zhen1 chuan2] /authentic tradition/handed-down teachings or techniques/"]],["真人",["zhen1 ren2] /a real person/Daoist spiritual master/"]],["看重",["kan4 zhong4] /to regard as important/to care about/"]],["看破红尘",["kan1 po4 hong2 chen2] /to see through the world of mortals (idiom, of Buddhist monk)/disillusioned with human society/to reject the world for a monastic life/"]],["看中",["kan4 zhong4] /to have a preference for/to fancy/to choose after consideration/to settle on/"]],["看一看",["kan4 yi1 kan4] /to have a look/"]],["省钱",["sheng3 qian2] /to save money/"]],["省称",["sheng3 cheng1] /abbreviation/"]],["省油的灯",["sheng3 you2 de5 deng1] /sb who is easy to deal with/"]],["省便",["sheng3 bian4] /convenient/"]],["相配",["xiang1 pei4] /to match/well-suited/"]],["相认",["xiang1 ren4] /to know each other/to recognize/to identify/to acknowledge (an old relationship)/"]],["相约",["xiang1 yue1] /to agree (on a meeting place, date etc)/to reach agreement/to make an appointment/"]],["相等",["xiang1 deng3] /equal/equally/equivalent/"]],["相空间",["xiang4 kong1 jian1] /phase space (math., ordinary differential equations)/"]],["相称",["xiang1 chen4] /to match/to suit/mutually compatible/"]],["相持不下",["xiang1 chi2 bu4 xia4] /at a stalemate/deadlocked/in unrelenting mutual opposition/"]],["相态",["xiang4 tai4] /phase (state of matter)/"]],["相容条件",["xiang1 rong2 tiao2 jian4] /conditions for consistency/"]],["相册",["xiang4 ce4] /photo album/"]],["相保",["xiang1 bao3] /to guard each other/"]],["相",["Xiang1] /surname Xiang/","xiang1] /each other/one another/mutually/fret on the neck of a pipa 琵琶[pi2 pa5] (a fret on the soundboard is called a 品[pin3])/","xiang4] /appearance/portrait/picture/government minister/(physics) phase/(literary) to appraise (esp. by scrutinizing physical features)/to read sb's fortune (by physiognomy, palmistry etc)/"]],["直飞",["zhi2 fei1] /to fly directly/direct flight/"]],["直至",["zhi2 zhi4] /lasting until/up till (the present)/"]],["直笔",["zhi2 bi3] /a straightforward honest account/"]],["直率",["zhi2 shuai4] /candid/frank/"]],["直爽",["zhi2 shuang3] /straightforward/outspoken/"]],["直捷",["zhi2 jie2] /straightforward/"]],["直属",["zhi2 shu3] /directly subordinate/"]],["盲胞",["mang2 bao1] /visually impaired person (Tw)/"]],["盲囊",["mang2 nang2] /cecum (anatomy)/appendix/"]],["目成",["mu4 cheng2] /to make eyes/to exchange flirting glances with sb/"]],["目不识丁",["mu4 bu4 shi2 ding1] /lit. the eye cannot recognize the letter T (idiom); totally illiterate/"]],["目不交睫",["mu4 bu4 jiao1 jie2] /lit. the eyelashes do not come together (idiom)/fig. to not sleep a wink/"]],["卢泰愚",["Lu2 Tai4 yu2] /Roh Tae-woo (1932-), South Korean politician, president 1988-1993/"]],["盘点",["pan2 dian3] /to make an inventory/to take stock/"]],["盘错",["pan2 cuo4] /intertwined (of tree roots or branches)/fig. an intricate matter/"]],["盘算",["pan2 suan4] /to plot/to scheme/to calculate/"]],["盘根究底",["pan2 gen1 jiu1 di3] /lit. to examine roots and inquire at the base (idiom); to get to the bottom of sth/"]],["监听",["jian1 ting1] /to monitor/to listen in/to eavesdrop/"]],["监看",["jian1 kan4] /to monitor/to keep an eye on/"]],["尽收眼底",["jin4 shou1 yan3 di3] /to take in the whole scene at once/to have a panoramic view/"]],["尽孝",["jin4 xiao4] /to do one's filial duty/"]],["盛景",["sheng4 jing3] /grand view/magnificent landscape/"]],["盚",["Qiu2] /surname Qiu/"]],["盔头",["kui1 tou5] /decorated hat or helmet in Chinese opera to characterize role/"]],["盎然",["ang4 ran2] /abundant/full/overflowing/exuberant/"]],["益鸟",["yi4 niao3] /beneficial bird (esp. one that preys on insect pests or mice)/"]],["益虫",["yi4 chong2] /beneficial insect/"]],["益州",["Yi4 zhou1] /name of old state in modern Sichuan/"]],["皱褶",["zhou4 zhe3] /creased/wrinkled/fold/crease/"]],["鼓",["gu3] /old variant of 鼓[gu3]/","gu3] /drum/CL:通[tong4],面[mian4]/to drum/to strike/to rouse/to bulge/to swell/"]],["皮质醇",["pi2 zhi4 chun2] /cortisol/"]],["皮毛",["pi2 mao2] /fur/fur clothing/skin and hair/superficial/superficial knowledge/"]],["皮带运输机",["pi2 dai4 yun4 shu1 ji1] /belt conveyor/"]],["皮划艇",["pi2 hua2 ting3] /canoe/kayak/"]],["皫",["piao3] /white/"]],["皞",["hao4] /bright/brilliant/"]],["皓齿明眸",["hao4 chi3 ming2 mou2] /white teeth and bright eyes (idiom); lovely young woman/"]],["皇帝的新衣",["Huang2 di4 de5 xin1 yi1] /the Emperor's new clothes (i.e. naked)/"]],["皇室",["huang2 shi4] /royal family/imperial household/member of the royal family/"]],["皇姑",["Huang2 gu1] /Huanggu district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["皇太子",["huang2 tai4 zi3] /crown prince/"]],["皇冠假日酒店",["Huang2 guan1 Jia4 ri4 Jiu3 dian4] /Crowne Plaza (hotel chain)/"]],["的黎波里",["Di4 li2 bo1 li3] /Tripoli, capital of Libya/Tripoli, city in north Lebanon/"]],["皂角",["zao4 jiao3] /Chinese honey locust (Gleditsia sinensis)/"]],["百页窗",["bai3 ye4 chuang1] /variant of 百葉窗|百叶窗[bai3 ye4 chuang1]/"]],["百越",["Bai3 Yue4] /Baiyue, generic term for southern ethnic groups/"]],["百读不厌",["bai3 du2 bu4 yan4] /to be worth reading a hundred times (idiom)/"]],["百发百中",["bai3 fa1 bai3 zhong4] /lit. one hundred shots, one hundred hits/to carry out a task with great precision/to shoot with unfailing accuracy/be a crack shot (idiom)/"]],["百炼钢",["bai3 lian4 gang1] /high-grade well-tempered steel/"]],["百川归海",["bai3 chuan1 gui1 hai3] /all things tend in one direction (idiom)/"]],["百家争鸣",["bai3 jia1 zheng1 ming2] /a hundred schools of thought contend (idiom); refers to the classical philosophic schools of the Warring States period 475-221 BC/"]],["百分之一百",["bai3 fen1 zhi1 yi1 bai3] /one hundred percent/totally (effective)/"]],["白鼻心",["bai2 bi2 xin1] /palm civet (Paguma larvata)/"]],["白碱滩",["Bai2 jian3 tan1] /Baijiantan district (Uighur: Jerenbulaq Rayoni) of Qaramay City 克拉瑪依市|克拉玛依市[Ke4 la1 ma3 yi1 shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["白头鹤",["bai2 tou2 he4] /(bird species of China) hooded crane (Grus monacha)/"]],["白顶鹀",["bai2 ding3 wu2] /(bird species of China) white-capped bunting (Emberiza stewarti)/"]],["白陶",["bai2 tao2] /white pottery (of Shang Dynastry 16-11th century BC)/"]],["白银市",["Bai2 yin2 shi4] /Baiyin prefecture-level city in Gansu/"]],["白衣苍狗",["bai2 yi1 cang1 gou3] /lit. (cloud shapes) changing from a white shirt to a gray dog (idiom)/fig. the impermanence of all things/"]],["白薯",["bai2 shu3] /sweet potato/"]],["白菜",["bai2 cai4] /Chinese cabbage/pak choi/CL:棵[ke1], 個|个[ge4]/"]],["白花蛇",["bai2 hua1 she2] /long-nosed pit viper (agkistrodon acutus)/"]],["白色体",["bai2 se4 ti3] /leucoplast/"]],["白羊朝",["Bai2 yang2 chao2] /Ak Koyunlu or Aq Qoyunlu Turkoman confederation of eastern Iran (c. 1378-c. 1500)/"]],["白眉鹀",["bai2 mei2 wu2] /(bird species of China) Tristram's bunting (Emberiza tristrami)/"]],["白眉蓝姬鹟",["bai2 mei2 lan2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) ultramarine flycatcher (Ficedula superciliaris)/"]],["白眉棕啄木鸟",["bai2 mei2 zong1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) white-browed piculet (Sasia ochracea)/"]],["白昼",["bai2 zhou4] /daytime/"]],["白斑黑石鵖",["bai2 ban1 hei1 shi2 bi1] /(bird species of China) pied bush chat (Saxicola caprata)/"]],["白宫群英",["Bai2 gong1 Qun2 ying1] /The West Wing (US TV series)/"]],["白先勇",["Bai2 Xian1 yong3] /Bai Xianyong (1937-), Chinese-Taiwanese-US novelist of Hui descent/"]],["白兀鹫",["bai2 wu4 jiu4] /(bird species of China) Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus)/"]],["白下",["Bai2 xia4] /Baixia district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["发面",["fa1 mian4] /to leaven dough/to make bread/"]],["发薪",["fa1 xin1] /to pay wages or salary/"]],["发烫",["fa1 tang4] /burning hot/"]],["发慌",["fa1 huang1] /to become agitated/to feel nervous/"]],["发情",["fa1 qing2] /oestrus (sexual receptivity in female mammals)/"]],["发回",["fa1 hui2] /to send back/to return/"]],["发信",["fa1 xin4] /to post a letter/"]],["发布会",["fa1 bu4 hui4] /news conference/briefing/"]],["发件人",["fa1 jian4 ren2] /sender (of mail)/From: (email header)/"]],["登峰造极",["deng1 feng1 zao4 ji2] /to reach great heights (in technical skills or scholastic achievements)/"]],["登山扣",["deng1 shan1 kou4] /carabiner/"]],["癫狂",["dian1 kuang2] /deranged/mad/cracked/zany/"]],["癯",["qu2] /thin/emaciated/worn/tired/"]],["瘾头儿",["yin3 tou2 r5] /erhua variant of 癮頭|瘾头[yin3 tou2]/"]],["癞皮病",["lai4 pi2 bing4] /pellagra/scabies/"]],["癀",["huang2] /see 癀病[huang2 bing4]/"]],["瘳",["chou1] /to convalesce/to recover/to heal/"]],["瘢",["ban1] /mark/scar on the skin/"]],["瘟疫",["wen1 yi4] /epidemic/plague/pestilence/diseased/"]],["瘕",["jia3] /obstruction in the intestine/"]],["疯癫",["feng1 dian1] /insane/crazy/"]],["痼习",["gu4 xi2] /inveterate habit/"]],["痵",["ji4] /nervous start in sleep/"]],["痱子",["fei4 zi5] /miliaria (type of skin disease)/prickly heat/sweat rash/"]],["痦子",["wu4 zi5] /nevus/mole/birthmark/"]],["痤",["cuo2] /acne/"]],["痢疾",["li4 ji5] /dysentery/"]],["痘苗",["dou4 miao2] /vaccine/"]],["痗",["mei4] /disease caused by anxiety/"]],["病毒性营销",["bing4 du2 xing4 ying2 xiao1] /viral marketing/see also 病毒營銷|病毒营销[bing4 du2 ying2 xiao1]/"]],["病榻",["bing4 ta4] /sickbed/"]],["病假",["bing4 jia4] /sick leave/"]],["疾控中心",["ji2 kong4 zhong1 xin1] /Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)/abbr. for 疾病預防控製中心|疾病预防控制中心[ji2 bing4 yu4 fang2 kong4 zhi4 zhong1 xin1]/"]],["疹",["zhen3] /measles/rash/"]],["畽",["tuan3] /place trodden by animals/"]],["畸态",["ji1 tai4] /deformity/birth defect/abnormality/"]],["当量剂量",["dang1 liang4 ji4 liang4] /equivalent dose/"]],["当选",["dang1 xuan3] /to be elected/"]],["当作",["dang4 zuo4] /to treat as/to regard as/"]],["异体字",["yi4 ti3 zi4] /variant Chinese character/"]],["异食癖",["yi4 shi2 pi3] /pica (medicine)/"]],["异能",["yi4 neng2] /different function/"]],["异义",["yi4 yi4] /differing opinion/"]],["异种",["yi4 zhong3] /hetero-/variety/"]],["异步",["yi4 bu4] /asynchronous/"]],["异株荨麻",["yi4 zhu1 qian2 ma2] /common nettle (Urtica dioica)/"]],["异国情调",["yi4 guo2 qing2 diao4] /exoticism/local color/exotic/"]],["画等号",["hua4 deng3 hao4] /to equate/to consider (two things) to be equivalent/"]],["画押",["hua4 ya1] /to sign/to make one's mark/"]],["画布",["hua4 bu4] /canvas (artist's painting surface)/"]],["画室",["hua4 shi4] /artist's studio/atelier/"]],["画地为牢",["hua4 di4 wei2 lao2] /lit. to be confined within a circle drawn on the ground (idiom)/fig. to confine oneself to a restricted range of activities/"]],["番茄酱",["fan1 qie2 jiang4] /ketchup/tomato sauce/"]],["番红花",["fan1 hong2 hua1] /saffron (Crocus sativus)/"]],["略识之无",["lu:e4 shi2 zhi1 wu2] /semiliterate/only knows words of one syllable/lit. to know only 之[zhi1] and 無|无[wu2]/"]],["毕尔巴鄂",["Bi4 er3 ba1 e4] /Bilbao (city in Spain)/"]],["畟",["ce4] /sharp/"]],["留连论诗",["liu2 lian2 lun4 shi1] /to continue to discuss a poem over a long period/"]],["留言簿",["liu2 yan2 bu4] /visitor's book/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["留住",["liu2 zhu4] /to ask sb to stay/to keep sb for the night/to await (classical)/"]],["畎",["quan3] /field drains/"]],["界别",["jie4 bie2] /kingdom (taxonomy)/"]],["男管家",["nan2 guan3 jia1] /butler/majordomo/housekeeper/"]],["男生",["nan2 sheng1] /schoolboy/male student/boy/guy (young adult male)/"]],["男才女貌",["nan2 cai2 nu:3 mao4] /talented man and beautiful woman/ideal couple/"]],["男婚女嫁",["nan2 hun1 nu:3 jia4] /to celebrate a wedding/"]],["男女老幼",["nan2 nu:3 lao3 you4] /men, women, young and old/everybody/"]],["申雪",["shen1 xue3] /to right a wrong/to redress an injustice/"]],["申不害",["Shen1 Bu4 hai4] /Shen Buhai (385-337 BC), legalist political thinker/"]],["甲铠",["jia3 kai3] /armor/"]],["甲级战犯",["jia3 ji2 zhan4 fan4] /a grade A war criminal/"]],["由来",["you2 lai2] /origin/"]],["田间管理",["tian2 jian1 guan3 li3] /land management/"]],["田营市",["Tian2 ying2 shi4] /Tianying city in Anhui, having lead processing plants that produce substantial pollution/"]],["田格本",["tian2 ge2 ben3] /exercise book for practicing Chinese character handwriting (each page being a grid of blank cells divided into quadrants, like the character 田)/"]],["田东",["Tian2 dong1] /Tiandong county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["田中",["Tian2 zhong1] /Tienchung town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/Tanaka (Japanese surname)/"]],["田",["Tian2] /surname Tian/","tian2] /field/farm/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["甩卖",["shuai3 mai4] /to mark down (the price of goods)/to sell off cheap/"]],["用途",["yong4 tu2] /use/application/"]],["用语",["yong4 yu3] /choice of words/wording/phraseology/term/"]],["用计",["yong4 ji4] /to employ a stratagem/"]],["用得上",["yong4 de5 shang4] /needed/to come in useful/"]],["用字",["yong4 zi4] /to use letters/to use words/diction/"]],["产褥期",["chan3 ru4 qi1] /postnatal period/puerperium (period of six weeks after childbirth)/"]],["生灵",["sheng1 ling2] /(literary) the people/living thing/creature/"]],["生长素",["sheng1 zhang3 su4] /auxin (plant growth hormone)/"]],["生长",["sheng1 zhang3] /to grow/"]],["生锈",["sheng1 xiu4] /to rust/to grow rusty/to corrode/oxidization/"]],["生财",["sheng1 cai2] /to make money/"]],["生肖",["sheng1 xiao4] /one of the twelve animals symbolic of the earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1]/animal from the Chinese zodiac/"]],["生硬",["sheng1 ying4] /stiff/harsh/"]],["生病",["sheng1 bing4] /to fall ill/"]],["生物医学工程",["sheng1 wu4 yi1 xue2 gong1 cheng2] /biomedical engineering/"]],["生物制剂",["sheng1 wu4 zhi4 ji4] /biological product/"]],["生物活化性",["sheng1 wu4 huo2 hua4 xing4] /bioactivity/"]],["生物晶片",["sheng1 wu4 jing1 pian4] /biochip/"]],["生物弹药",["sheng1 wu4 dan4 yao4] /biological ammunition/"]],["生物媒介",["sheng1 wu4 mei2 jie4] /biological vector/"]],["生物化学家",["sheng1 wu4 hua4 xue2 jia1] /biochemist/"]],["生父母",["sheng1 fu4 mu3] /biological parents/natural parents/"]],["生气勃勃",["sheng1 qi4 bo2 bo2] /full of vitality/"]],["生气",["sheng1 qi4] /to get angry/to take offense/angry/vitality/liveliness/"]],["生死",["sheng1 si3] /life or death/"]],["生荣死哀",["sheng1 rong2 si3 ai1] /to be respected in life and lamented in death (idiom)/"]],["生日卡",["sheng1 ri4 ka3] /birthday card/"]],["生意",["sheng1 yi4] /life force/vitality/","sheng1 yi5] /business/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["生动",["sheng1 dong4] /vivid/lively/"]],["生不逢时",["sheng1 bu4 feng2 shi2] /born at the wrong time (idiom); unlucky (esp. to complain about one's fate)/born under an unlucky star/ahead of his time/"]],["甜酸肉",["tian2 suan1 rou4] /sweet and sour pork/"]],["甚嚣尘上",["shen4 xiao1 chen2 shang4] /clamor raises the dust (idiom); a tremendous clamor/to raise a tremendous stink/"]],["甘言蜜语",["gan1 yan2 mi4 yu3] /sweet speech and honeyed words/hypocritical flattery (idiom)/see also 甜言蜜語|甜言蜜语[tian2 yan2 mi4 yu3]/"]],["甘甜",["gan1 tian2] /sweet/"]],["甘州",["Gan1 zhou1] /Ganzhou district of Zhangye city 張掖市|张掖市[Zhang1 ye4 shi4], Gansu/"]],["甘孜",["Gan1 zi1] /Garze or Kandze, capital of Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], formerly in Kham province of Tibet, present Sichuan/"]],["甒",["wu3] /vase/jar/"]],["甁",["ping2] /variant of 瓶[ping2]/"]],["瓶",["ping2] /bottle/vase/pitcher/CL:個|个[ge4]/classifier for wine and liquids/","ping2] /variant of 瓶[ping2]/"]],["瓦西里耶维奇",["Wa3 xi1 li3 ye1 wei2 qi2] /Vasilievich (name)/"]],["瓦尔纳",["Wa3 er3 na4] /Varna (city in Bulgaria)/"]],["瓦德瑟",["Wa3 de2 se4] /Vadsø (city in Finnmark, Norway)/"]],["瓤儿",["rang2 r5] /erhua variant of 瓤[rang2]/"]],["瓣胃",["ban4 wei4] /omasum (third compartment of a ruminant's stomach)/"]],["瓘",["guan4] /jade used for making goblets/"]],["琼海",["Qiong2 hai3] /Qionghai City, Hainan/"]],["璺",["wen4] /a crack, as in porcelain/"]],["环形路",["huan2 xing2 lu4] /circular road/circuit/"]],["环境影响评估",["huan2 jing4 ying3 xiang3 ping2 gu1] /environmental impact assessment EIA/abbr. to 環評|环评/"]],["环境",["huan2 jing4] /environment/circumstances/surroundings/CL:個|个[ge4]/ambient/"]],["环化",["huan2 hua4] /to cyclize/cyclization (chemistry)/"]],["环保厅",["huan2 bao3 ting1] /(provincial) department of environmental protection/"]],["环保主义者",["huan2 bao3 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /environmentalist/"]],["璩",["Qu2] /surname Qu/","qu2] /(jade ring)/"]],["璜",["huang2] /semicircular jade ornament/"]],["璋",["zhang1] /ancient stone ornament/"]],["瑾",["jin3] /brilliancy (of gems)/"]],["瑰异",["gui1 yi4] /marvelous/magnificent/"]],["瑭",["tang2] /(jade)/"]],["玛窦福音",["Ma3 dou4 Fu2 yin1] /Gospel according to St Matthew/"]],["玛沁县",["Ma3 qin4 xian4] /Maqên or Maqin county (Tibetan: rma chen rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["玛沁",["Ma3 qin4] /Maqên or Maqin county (Tibetan: rma chen rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["玛拿西",["Ma3 na2 xi1] /Manasseh (son of Hezekiah)/"]],["琐碎",["suo3 sui4] /trifling/trivial/tedious/inconsequential/"]],["琐屑",["suo3 xie4] /trivial matters/petty things/"]],["瑞香",["rui4 xiang1] /winter daphne/"]],["瑞典人",["rui4 dian3 ren2] /Swede/"]],["瑏",["chuan1] /(jade)/"]],["玮",["wei3] /(reddish jade)/precious/rare/"]],["琱",["diao1] /to engrave gems/"]],["琠",["dian3] /gem used as ear plug/jade earrings/"]],["理发师",["li3 fa4 shi1] /barber/"]],["理发",["li3 fa4] /a barber/hairdressing/"]],["理头",["li3 tou2] /to have a haircut/to cut sb's hair/"]],["理财学",["li3 cai2 xue2] /financial management science/"]],["理性认识",["li3 xing4 ren4 shi5] /cognition/rational knowledge/"]],["琅威理",["Lang2 Wei1 li3] /Captain William M Lang (1843-), British adviser to the Qing north China navy 北洋水師|北洋水师 during the 1880s/"]],["现金",["xian4 jin1] /cash/"]],["现量相违",["xian4 liang4 xiang1 wei2] /to not fit one's perception of sth (idiom)/"]],["珻",["mei2] /old variant of 玫[mei2]/"]],["班超",["Ban1 Chao1] /Ban Chao (33-102), noted Han diplomat and military man/"]],["班花",["ban1 hua1] /the prettiest girl in the class/"]],["班竹",["Ban1 zhu2] /Banjul, capital of Gambia (Tw)/"]],["班导师",["ban1 dao3 shi1] /(Tw) teacher in charge of a class/homeroom teacher/"]],["班固",["Ban1 Gu4] /Ban Gu (32-92), Eastern Han dynasty historian, wrote the Dynastic History of Western Han 漢書|汉书/"]],["班卓琴",["ban1 zhuo2 qin2] /banjo (loanword)/"]],["班什",["Ban1 shi2] /Binche (Belgian city)/"]],["珪",["gui1] /variant of 圭[gui1]/"]],["珠颈斑鸠",["zhu1 jing3 ban1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) spotted dove (Spilopelia chinensis)/"]],["珍馐美味",["zhen1 xiu1 mei3 wei4] /delicacy and fine taste (idiom); a wonderful treat/"]],["珍贵",["zhen1 gui4] /precious/"]],["珍稀",["zhen1 xi1] /rare/precious and uncommon/"]],["珍珠岩",["zhen1 zhu1 yan2] /perlite/"]],["珌",["bi4] /gem on scabbard/"]],["玫红眉朱雀",["mei2 hong2 mei2 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) pink-browed rosefinch (Carpodacus rodochroa)/"]],["玩遍",["wan2 bian4] /to visit (a large number of places)/to tour around (the whole country, the whole city etc)/"]],["玩儿不转",["wan2 r5 bu4 zhuan4] /can't handle it/can't find any way (of doing sth)/not up to the task/"]],["玎玲",["ding1 ling2] /(onom.) ding-a-ling/clink of jewels/"]],["王羲之",["Wang2 Xi1 zhi1] /Wang Xizhi (303-361), famous calligrapher of Eastern Jin, known as the sage of calligraphy 書聖|书圣/"]],["王钦若",["Wang2 Qin1 ruo4] /Wang Qinruo (962-1025), Northern Song dynasty official/"]],["王昭君",["Wang2 Zhao1 jun1] /Wang Zhaojun (52-19 BC), famous beauty at the court of Han emperor Yuan 漢元帝|汉元帝[Han4 Yuan2 di4], one of the Four legendary beauties 四大美女[si4 da4 mei3 nu:3]/"]],["王岐山",["Wang2 Qi2 shan1] /Wang Qishan (1948-), PRC politician/"]],["王君如",["Wang2 Jun1 ru2] /Cyndi Wang (1982-), Taiwanese singer and actress/"]],["王后",["wang2 hou4] /queen/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["王冠",["wang2 guan1] /crown/"]],["王侯",["wang2 hou2] /aristocracy/"]],["玉米糕",["yu4 mi3 gao1] /corn cake/polenta (corn mush)/"]],["玉竹",["yu4 zhu2] /angular Solomon's seal/Polygonatum odoratum/"]],["玉环",["Yu4 huan2] /Yuhuan county in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["玉州",["Yu4 zhou1] /Yuzhou district of Yulin city 玉林市[Yu4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["玉山",["Yu4 Shan1] /Mount Yu, the highest mountain in Taiwan (3952 m)/","Yu4 shan1] /Yushan county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["玉屏侗族自治县",["Yu4 ping2 Dong4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Yuping Dong Autonomous County in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["玄武",["Xuan2 wu3] /Black Tortoise (the seven mansions of the north sky)/(in Daoism) God of the north sky/"]],["猕猴",["mi2 hou2] /macaque/"]],["献金",["xian4 jin1] /to donate money/(monetary) contribution/"]],["兽类",["shou4 lei4] /animals/"]],["获嘉",["Huo4 jia1] /Huojia county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["狞",["ning2] /fierce-looking/"]],["独体",["du2 ti3] /autonomous body/independent system/"]],["独行",["du2 xing2] /solitary/"]],["独木桥",["du2 mu4 qiao2] /single-log bridge/(fig.) difficult path/"]],["独断",["du2 duan4] /to decide alone without consultation/arbitrary/dictatorial/"]],["独山子区",["Du2 shan1 zi3 qu1] /Dushanzi district (Uighur: Maytagh Rayoni) of Qaramay City 克拉瑪依市|克拉玛依市[Ke4 la1 ma3 yi1 shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["独山",["Du2 shan1] /Dushan county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["独尊儒术",["du2 zun1 ru2 shu4] /dismiss the hundred schools, revere only the Confucians (slogan of the Former Han dynasty)/"]],["独创性",["du2 chuang4 xing4] /innovative/ingenious/originality/ingenuity/"]],["奖励旅行",["jiang3 li4 lu:3 xing2] /incentive travel/"]],["獃",["dai1] /variant of 呆[dai1]/foolish/also pr. [ai2]/"]],["犹太复国主义者",["You2 tai4 fu4 guo2 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /a Zionist/"]],["犹太",["You2 tai4] /Jew/Jewish/Judea (in Biblical Palestine)/"]],["猥亵性暴露",["wei3 xie4 xing4 bao4 lu4] /indecent exposure/flashing/"]],["猥亵",["wei3 xie4] /obscene/indecent/to molest/"]],["猥琐",["wei3 suo3] /wretched (esp. appearance)/vulgar/"]],["猥",["wei3] /humble/rustic/plentiful/"]],["猝发",["cu4 fa1] /abrupt/suddenly/"]],["猜着",["cai1 zhao2] /to guess correctly/"]],["猘",["zhi4] /mad dog/"]],["猖猖狂狂",["chang1 chang1 kuang2 kuang2] /wild/hurried and confused/hell-for-leather/"]],["猇",["xiao1] /the scream or roar of a tiger/to intimidate/to scare/"]],["狼号鬼哭",["lang2 hao2 gui3 ku1] /lit. wolves howling, devils groaning (idiom); pathetic screams/"]],["狼",["lang2] /wolf/CL:匹[pi3],隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["狭长",["xia2 chang2] /long and narrow/"]],["狭径",["xia2 jing4] /narrow lane/"]],["狫",["lao3] /name of a tribe/"]],["狗血淋头",["gou3 xue4 lin2 tou2] /lit. to pour dog's blood on (idiom)/fig. torrent of abuse/"]],["狗日",["gou3 ri4] /lit. fucked or spawned by a dog/contemptible/lousy, fucking/"]],["狗吠",["gou3 fei4] /bark/CL:聲|声[sheng1]/to bark/"]],["狐狸",["hu2 li5] /fox/fig. sly and treacherous person/"]],["狍",["pao2] /Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus)/"]],["狂犬病",["kuang2 quan3 bing4] /rabies/"]],["状况",["zhuang4 kuang4] /condition/state/situation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["犯贫",["fan4 pin2] /(dialect) to talk nonsense/garrulous/"]],["犯罪者",["fan4 zui4 zhe3] /criminal/perpetrator/"]],["犯得上",["fan4 de5 shang4] /worthwhile (often in rhetorical questions, implying not worthwhile)/"]],["犯嘀咕",["fan4 di2 gu5] /to hesitate/to have second thoughts/to be concerned/to brood (over sth)/to complain/"]],["犯",["fan4] /to violate/to offend/to assault/criminal/crime/to make a mistake/recurrence (of mistake or sth bad)/"]],["犬夜叉",["Quan3 ye4 cha4] /Inuyasha, fictional character/"]],["犒赏",["kao4 shang3] /reward/to reward/"]],["犀",["xi1] /rhinoceros/sharp/"]],["牵牛花",["qian1 niu2 hua1] /white-edged morning glory/"]],["牵牛属",["qian1 niu2 shu3] /Pharbitis, genus of herbaceous plants including Morning glory 牽牛|牵牛 (Pharbitis nil)/"]],["牵心挂肠",["qian1 xin1 gua4 chang2] /to worry deeply about sth/extremely concerned/"]],["特么",["te4 me5] /euphemistic equivalent of 他媽的|他妈的[ta1 ma1 de5]/"]],["特鲁埃尔",["Te4 lu3 ai1 er3] /Tergüel or Teruel, Spain/"]],["特辑",["te4 ji2] /special collection/special issue/album/"]],["特许权",["te4 xu3 quan2] /patent/franchise/concession/"]],["特种部队",["te4 zhong3 bu4 dui4] /(military) special forces/"]],["特异选择",["te4 yi4 xuan3 ze2] /special choice/special reserve/"]],["特异性",["te4 yi4 xing4] /specific/specificity/idiosyncrasy/"]],["特瓦族",["Te4 wa3 zu2] /Twa or Batwa, an ethnic group in Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo/"]],["特派",["te4 pai4] /special appointment/special correspondent/task force/sb dispatched on a mission/"]],["特来",["te4 lai2] /to come with a specific purpose in mind/"]],["牳",["mu3] /(bovine)/"]],["物质文明",["wu4 zhi4 wen2 ming2] /material culture/"]],["物业",["wu4 ye4] /property/real estate/abbr. for 物業管理|物业管理[wu4 ye4 guan3 li3], property management/"]],["牧民",["mu4 min2] /herdsman/"]],["牢靠",["lao2 kao4] /firm and solid/robust/reliable/"]],["牢",["lao2] /firm/sturdy/fold (for animals)/sacrifice/prison/"]],["牡丹虽好，全仗绿叶扶持",["mu3 dan5 sui1 hao3 , quan2 zhang4 lu:4 ye4 fu2 chi2] /Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves (idiom). However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others./"]],["牡丹江市",["Mu3 dan5 jiang1 shi4] /Mudanjiang prefecture level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["牛黄",["niu2 huang2] /bezoar/"]],["牛魔王",["Niu2 mo2 wang2] /Gyuumao/"]],["牛膝",["niu2 xi1] /Achyranthes bidentata (root used in Chinese medicine)/"]],["牛脷酥",["niu2 li4 su1] /ox tongue pastry, oval Guangdong pastry made of fried dough, resembling an ox tongue/"]],["牛羊",["niu2 yang2] /cattle and sheep/livestock/"]],["牛樟",["niu2 zhang1] /Cinnamomum kanehirae/small-leaf camphor/stout camphor (indigenous to Taiwan)/"]],["牛年",["niu2 nian2] /Year of the Ox or Bull (e.g. 2009)/"]],["牙帐",["ya2 zhang4] /tent of the commanding officer/tent capital of a nomadic people/"]],["牌型",["pai2 xing2] /hand (in mahjong or card games)/"]],["片刻",["pian4 ke4] /short period of time/a moment/"]],["牄",["qiang1] /to walk rapidly/"]],["丬",["qiang2] /\"piece of wood\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 90), mirror image of 片[pian4]/"]],["爽肤水",["shuang3 fu1 shui3] /toner (cosmetics)/"]],["爽然若失",["shuang3 ran2 ruo4 shi1] /at a loss/confused/not know what to do next/"]],["爷",["ye2] /grandpa/old gentleman/"]],["爵士舞",["jue2 shi4 wu3] /jazz (loanword)/"]],["争斗",["zheng1 dou4] /struggle/war/"]],["争宠",["zheng1 chong3] /to strive for favor/"]],["争先",["zheng1 xian1] /to compete to be first/to contest first place/"]],["爪哇",["Zhao3 wa1] /Java (island of Indonesia)/Java (programming language)/"]],["烂崽",["lan4 zai3] /rogue/rowdy/unreliable chap/"]],["烂好人",["lan4 hao3 ren2] /sb who tries to be on good terms with everyone/"]],["炉边",["lu2 bian1] /fireside/"]],["爆炸性",["bao4 zha4 xing4] /explosive/fig. shocking/"]],["爆炒",["bao4 chao3] /to stir-fry rapidly using a high flame/to conduct a media blitz/to manipulate a stock market through large-scale buying and selling/"]],["爆冷",["bao4 leng3] /an upset (esp. in sports)/unexpected turn of events/to pull off a coup/a breakthrough/"]],["熏蒸",["xun1 zheng1] /to fumigate/"]],["燹",["xian3] /conflagration/"]],["烩",["hui4] /to braise/to cook in soy and vinegar/braised/cooked in soy and vinegar/"]],["烛火",["zhu2 huo3] /candle flame/"]],["燨",["xi1] /fire/"]],["营养素",["ying2 yang3 su4] /nutrient/"]],["营盘镇",["Ying2 pan2 zhen4] /Yingpan township, place name/Yingpan in Shangluo prefecture, Shaanxi/Yingpan township in Yunnan/(many others)/"]],["焖",["men4] /to cook in a covered vessel/to casserole/to stew/"]],["燕雀安知鸿鹄之志",["yan4 que4 an1 zhi1 hong2 hu2 zhi1 zhi4] /lit. can the sparrow and swallow know the will of the great swan? (idiom)/fig. how can we small fry predict the ambitions of the great?/"]],["燕窝",["yan4 wo1] /swallow's nest/"]],["燕巢",["Yan4 chao2] /Yanchao township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["烧胎",["shao1 tai1] /burnout/peel out/"]],["燊",["shen1] /brisk/vigorous (of fire)/"]],["灯草绒",["deng1 cao3 rong2] /see 燈芯絨|灯芯绒[deng1 xin1 rong2]/"]],["燃烧",["ran2 shao1] /to ignite/to combust/to burn/combustion/flaming/"]],["燃料组合",["ran2 liao4 zu3 he2] /fuel fabrication/"]],["炽热火山云",["chi4 re4 huo3 shan1 yun2] /nuée ardente/hot cloud of volcanic ash/"]],["炽烈",["chi4 lie4] /burning fiercely/flaming/blazing/"]],["颎",["jiong3] /blaze/bright/"]],["热销",["re4 xiao1] /to sell well/hot-selling/"]],["热络",["re4 luo4] /intimate/friendly/warm/active/lively (interaction, participation etc)/"]],["热水瓶",["re4 shui3 ping2] /thermos bottle/vacuum bottle/hot water dispenser (appliance)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["热水",["re4 shui3] /hot water/"]],["热气腾腾",["re4 qi4 teng2 teng2] /piping hot/"]],["热恋",["re4 lian4] /to fall head over heels in love/to be passionately in love/"]],["热忱",["re4 chen2] /zeal/enthusiasm/ardor/enthusiastic/warmhearted/"]],["热容",["re4 rong2] /thermal capacity/"]],["熬",["ao1] /to boil/to simmer/","ao2] /to cook on a slow fire/to extract by heating/to decoct/to endure/"]],["熨斗",["yun4 dou3] /clothes iron/"]],["熠煜",["yi4 yu4] /to shine/to glitter/"]],["熟悉",["shu2 xi1] /to be familiar with/to know well/"]],["熟",["shu2] /cooked (of food)/ripe (of fruit)/mature (of seeds)/familiar/skilled/done/also pr. [shou2]/"]],["熙来攘往",["xi1 lai2 rang3 wang3] /a place buzzing with activity (idiom)/"]],["荧惑星",["Ying2 huo4 xing1] /Mars in traditional Chinese astronomy/"]],["荧",["ying2] /a glimmer/glimmering/twinkling/fluorescence/phosphorescence/perplexed/dazzled and confused/planet Mars (arch.)/"]],["熏烤",["xun1 kao3] /to smoke/to cure over a wood fire/"]],["熊皮帽",["xiong2 pi2 mao4] /bearskin hat/"]],["熊掌",["xiong2 zhang3] /bear paw (as food)/"]],["熊孩子",["xiong2 hai2 zi5] /(dialect) little devil/brat/"]],["煰",["zao4] /old variant of 燥[zao4]/dry/"]],["烦扰",["fan2 rao3] /to bother/to disturb/to vex/"]],["烦忧",["fan2 you1] /to worry/to fret/"]],["照猫画虎",["zhao4 mao1 hua4 hu3] /lit. drawing a tiger using a cat as a model (idiom); fig. to follow a model and get things more or less right but without capturing the spirit of the subject/uninspired imitation/"]],["照相机",["zhao4 xiang4 ji1] /camera/CL:個|个[ge4],架[jia4],部[bu4],台[tai2],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["照搬",["zhao4 ban1] /to copy/to imitate/"]],["焕然一新",["huan4 ran2 yi1 xin1] /to look completely new (idiom); brand new/changed beyond recognition/"]],["煤矿",["mei2 kuang4] /coal mine/coal seam/"]],["煞费苦心",["sha4 fei4 ku3 xin1] /to take a lot of trouble (idiom); painstaking/at the cost of a lot of effort/"]],["烟花巷",["yan1 hua1 xiang4] /red-light district/"]],["烟花女",["yan1 hua1 nu:3] /prostitute (esp. in Yuan theater)/"]],["烟腹毛脚燕",["yan1 fu4 mao2 jiao3 yan4] /(bird species of China) Asian house martin (Delichon dasypus)/"]],["烟卷儿",["yan1 juan3 r5] /cigarette/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["烟圈",["yan1 quan1] /smoke ring/"]],["炼狱",["lian4 yu4] /purgatory/"]],["煁",["chen2] /brazier/"]],["焴",["yu4] /old variant of 煜[yu4]/"]],["焦急",["jiao1 ji2] /anxiety/anxious/"]],["无题",["wu2 ti2] /untitled/"]],["无限",["wu2 xian4] /unlimited/unbounded/"]],["无钩绦虫",["wu2 gou1 tao1 chong2] /beef tapeworm/"]],["无辜",["wu2 gu1] /innocent/innocence/not guilty (law)/"]],["无话可说",["wu2 hua4 ke3 shuo1] /to have nothing to say (idiom)/"]],["无补",["wu2 bu3] /of no avail/not helping in the least/"]],["无虞匮乏",["wu2 yu2 kui4 fa2] /no fear of deficiency/sufficient/abundant/"]],["无处",["wu2 chu4] /nowhere/"]],["无线电波",["wu2 xian4 dian4 bo1] /radio waves/wireless electric wave/"]],["无线电广播",["wu2 xian4 dian4 guang3 bo1] /radio broadcast/"]],["无符号",["wu2 fu2 hao4] /unsigned (i.e. the absolute value, regardless of plus or minus sign)/"]],["无秩序",["wu2 zhi4 xu4] /disorder/"]],["无产阶级",["wu2 chan3 jie1 ji2] /proletariat/"]],["无瑕",["wu2 xia2] /faultless/perfect/"]],["无理",["wu2 li3] /irrational/unreasonable/"]],["无照经营",["wu2 zhao4 jing1 ying2] /unlicensed business activity/"]],["无法",["wu2 fa3] /unable/incapable/"]],["无害",["wu2 hai4] /harmless/"]],["无奈",["wu2 nai4] /helpless/without choice/for lack of better option/grudgingly/willy-nilly/nolens volens/abbr. for 無可奈何|无可奈何[wu2 ke3 nai4 he2]/"]],["无可奈何",["wu2 ke3 nai4 he2] /have no way out/have no alternative/abbr. to 無奈|无奈[wu2 nai4]/"]],["无助",["wu2 zhu4] /helpless/helplessness/feeling useless/no help/"]],["无休无止",["wu2 xiu1 wu2 zhi3] /ceaseless; endless (idiom)/"]],["无任",["wu2 ren4] /extremely (pleased, grateful etc)/"]],["无人驾驶",["wu2 ren2 jia4 shi3] /unmanned/unpiloted/"]],["焙干",["bei4 gan1] /to dry over a fire/to roast/"]],["焉耆回族自治县",["Yan1 qi2 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Yanqi Hui Autonomous County in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["烺",["lang3] /blaze/light/"]],["烜",["xuan3] /brilliant/"]],["烘制",["hong1 zhi4] /to bake/"]],["烘箱",["hong1 xiang1] /oven/"]],["烘炉",["hong1 lu2] /oven/"]],["乌龟壳",["wu1 gui1 ke2] /tortoise shell/"]],["乌鳢",["wu1 li3] /Channa argus/snakehead fish/"]],["乌兰县",["Wu1 lan2 xian4] /Wulan county in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["乌节路",["wu1 jie2 lu4] /Orchard Road, Singapore (shopping and tourist area)/"]],["乌孜别克族",["Wu1 zi1 bie2 ke4 zu2] /Uzbek ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["烋",["xiao1] /to boil or fumigate/"]],["炾",["huang3] /bright and spacious/"]],["为善最乐",["wei2 shan4 zui4 le4] /doing good deeds brings the greatest joy (idiom)/"]],["为主",["wei2 zhu3] /to rely mainly on/to attach most importance to/"]],["炸弹",["zha4 dan4] /bomb/CL:枚[mei2],顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["炮制",["pao2 zhi4] /to concoct/to invent/to fabricate/to produce/to process/processing and curing (Chinese medicine)/"]],["炮火",["pao4 huo3] /artillery barrage/gunfire/"]],["炭",["tan4] /wood charcoal/coal/"]],["炒股",["chao3 gu3] /(coll.) to speculate in stocks/"]],["炏",["yan2] /old variant of 炎[yan2]/"]],["炎症",["yan2 zheng4] /inflammation/"]],["炊事",["chui1 shi4] /cooking/"]],["灾民",["zai1 min2] /victim (of a disaster)/"]],["灸法",["jiu3 fa3] /moxibustion (TCM)/"]],["灰头绿鸠",["hui1 tou2 lu:4 jiu1] /(bird species of China) ashy-headed green pigeon (Treron phayrei)/"]],["灰腹绣眼鸟",["hui1 fu4 xiu4 yan3 niao3] /(bird species of China) oriental white-eye (Zosterops palpebrosus)/"]],["灰泥",["hui1 ni2] /plaster/mortar/"]],["灰林鸽",["hui1 lin2 ge1] /(bird species of China) ashy wood pigeon (Columba pulchricollis)/"]],["灰土",["Hui1 tu3] /Spodosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/","hui1 tu3] /dust/"]],["火卫",["huo3 wei4] /moon of Mars/"]],["火炬手",["huo3 ju4 shou3] /torchbearer/athlete carrying Olympic flame/"]],["火星哥",["Huo3 xing1 Ge1] /nickname of American singer Bruno Mars/"]],["火山口",["huo3 shan1 kou3] /volcanic crater/"]],["火奴鲁鲁",["Huo3 nu2 lu3 lu3] /Honolulu, capital of Hawaii/also called 檀香山/"]],["火场",["huo3 chang3] /the scene of a fire/"]],["火堆",["huo3 dui1] /bonfire/to open fire/"]],["湾里区",["Wan1 li3 qu1] /Wanli district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi/"]],["灠",["lan3] /variant of 漤[lan3]/","lan4] /variant of 濫|滥[lan4]/"]],["灌酒",["guan4 jiu3] /to force sb to drink alcohol/"]],["灌南",["Guan4 nan2] /Guannan county in Lianyungang 連雲港|连云港[Lian2 yun2 gang3], Jiangsu/"]],["瀵",["fen4] /name of a river/valley vapor/"]],["潇",["xiao1] /(of water) deep and clear/(of wind and rain) howling and pounding/(of light rain) pattering/"]],["浏览量",["liu2 lan3 liang4] /(website) traffic/page views/volume of website traffic/"]],["瀍河回族区",["Chan2 he2 Hui2 zu2 qu1] /Chanhe Hui autonomous district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市 in Henan province 河南/"]],["泻肚子",["xie4 du4 zi5] /see 瀉肚|泻肚[xie4 du4]/"]],["滤清",["lu:4 qing1] /to filter and purify/"]],["滤压壶",["lu:4 ya1 hu2] /French press/press pot/"]],["滨田",["Bin1 tian2] /Hamada (name)/"]],["滨湖",["Bin1 hu2] /Binhu district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["濮",["Pu2] /name of a river/surname Pu/"]],["滥套子",["lan4 tao4 zi5] /platitude/pointless talk/"]],["济阳",["Ji4 yang2] /Jiyang county in Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2], Shandong/"]],["浊世",["zhuo2 shi4] /the world in chaos/troubled times/the mortal world (Buddhism)/"]],["激进主义",["ji1 jin4 zhu3 yi4] /radicalism/"]],["激素",["ji1 su4] /hormone/"]],["激光唱片",["ji1 guang1 chang4 pian4] /compact disk/CD/CL:片[pian4],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["澳洲坚果",["Ao4 zhou1 jian1 guo3] /macadamia nut/"]],["澧县",["Li3 xian4] /Li county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["泽库",["Ze2 ku4] /Zeku county in Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 黃南藏族自治州|黄南藏族自治州[Huang2 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["澡塘",["zao3 tang2] /communal bath/common pool in bath house/"]],["澡",["zao3] /bath/"]],["澔",["hao4] /grand/vast (of water)/"]],["浇铸",["jiao1 zhu4] /to cast (molten metal)/to mold/"]],["澃",["jiong3] /clear/"]],["溃烂",["kui4 lan4] /to fester/to ulcerate/"]],["潮红",["chao2 hong2] /flush/"]],["潮汐能",["chao2 xi1 neng2] /tidal power/tidal energy/"]],["潮水",["chao2 shui3] /tide/"]],["潜行",["qian2 xing2] /to slink/to move stealthily/to advance through the water/"]],["潜江",["Qian2 jiang1] /Qianjiang sub-prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["潜水刀",["qian2 shui3 dao1] /dive knife/"]],["潜在",["qian2 zai4] /hidden/potential/latent/"]],["潘通",["Pan1 tong1] /Pantone color system/"]],["潘",["Pan1] /surname Pan/Pan, faun in Greek mythology, son of Hermes/"]],["洁操",["jie2 cao1] /unimpeachable conduct/noble behavior/spotless personal integrity/"]],["泼水难收",["po1 shui3 nan2 shou1] /water once spilt cannot be retrieved (idiom); irreversible change/"]],["颍州",["Ying3 zhou1] /Yingzhou district of Fuyang city 阜陽市|阜阳市[Fu4 yang2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["浆硬",["jiang1 ying4] /to starch/to stiffen cloth with starch/"]],["涨跌",["zhang3 die1] /rise or fall in price/"]],["涨潮",["zhang3 chao2] /high tide/rising tide/"]],["漩",["xuan2] /whirlpool/eddy/also pr. [xuan4]/"]],["汉高祖",["Han4 Gao1 zu3] /posthumous name of the first Han emperor Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦 (256 or 247-195 BC), reigned 202-195 BC/"]],["汉英",["Han4 Ying1] /Chinese-English/"]],["汉堡包",["han4 bao3 bao1] /hamburger (loanword)/"]],["汉城",["Han4 cheng2] /Hanseong, former name of Seoul (capital of South Korea), replaced in 2005 with 首爾|首尔[Shou3 er3]/"]],["汉代",["Han4 dai4] /the Han dynasty (206 BC-220 AD)/"]],["汉他病毒",["han4 ta1 bing4 du2] /Hantavirus (a family deadly rodent-borne viruses) responsible for hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome or cardiopulmonary syndrome/"]],["漜",["ye3] /mud/"]],["演艺界",["yan3 yi4 jie4] /performing arts circles/show business/"]],["演绎法",["yan3 yi4 fa3] /(Logic) deduction/"]],["漏网游鱼",["lou4 wang3 you2 yu2] /see 漏網之魚|漏网之鱼[lou4 wang3 zhi1 yu2]/"]],["漏泄天机",["lou4 xie4 tian1 ji1] /to divulge the will of heaven (idiom); to leak a secret/to let the cat out of the bag/"]],["漂鹬",["piao1 yu4] /(bird species of China) wandering tattler (Tringa incana)/"]],["漂荡",["piao1 dang4] /variant of 飄盪|飘荡[piao1 dang4]/"]],["漂流瓶",["piao1 liu2 ping2] /message in a bottle/"]],["渔网",["yu2 wang3] /fishing net/fishnet/"]],["满目琳琅",["man3 mu4 lin2 lang2] /lit. to fill one's eyes with glittering jewels/a literary masterpiece or sb of extraordinary talent (idiom)/"]],["满服",["man3 fu2] /at the end of the mourning period/to fulfill one's filial duties of mourning/"]],["满天",["man3 tian1] /whole sky/"]],["满员",["man3 yuan2] /full complement/at full strength/no vacancies/"]],["滚烫",["gun3 tang4] /boiling/scalding/"]],["滴道",["Di1 dao4] /Didao district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["滴灌",["di1 guan4] /drip irrigation/to irrigate by drip feed/"]],["滴流",["di1 liu2] /trickle/"]],["沪宁",["Hu4 Ning2] /Shanghai and Nanjing/"]],["滑鼠手",["hua2 shu3 shou3] /carpal tunnel syndrome (Tw)/"]],["滑车",["hua2 che1] /pulley block/"]],["滑板车",["hua2 ban3 che1] /kick scooter/push scooter/"]],["滑",["Hua2] /surname Hua/","hua2] /to slip/to slide/smooth/slippery/cunning/"]],["涤荡",["di2 dang4] /to wash off/"]],["滋扰",["zi1 rao3] /to cause trouble/to provoke a dispute/"]],["滇藏",["Dian1 Zang4] /Yunnan and Tibet/"]],["灭音器",["mie4 yin1 qi4] /muffler (of an internal combustion engine)/"]],["灭除",["mie4 chu2] /to eliminate/to kill off/"]],["灭虫宁",["mie4 chong2 ning4] /bephenium, anti-parasitic worm medicine/"]],["灭掉",["mie4 diao4] /to eliminate/"]],["灭度",["mie4 du4] /to extinguish worries and the sea of grief/nirvana (Buddhism)/"]],["滂沱",["pang1 tuo2] /pouring/flooding/"]],["溶洞",["rong2 dong4] /karst cave/"]],["溶栓",["rong2 shuan1] /thrombolysis (med.)/"]],["温良忍让",["wen1 liang2 ren3 rang4] /submissive/accommodating/"]],["温江",["Wen1 jiang1] /Wenjiang district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["温情脉脉",["wen1 qing2 mo4 mo4] /full of tender feelings (idiom); tender-hearted/"]],["温得和克",["Wen1 de2 he2 ke4] /Windhoek, capital of Namibia/"]],["温岭",["Wen1 ling3] /Wenling county level city in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["温宿",["Wen1 su4] /Onsu nahiyisi (Wensu county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["温室效应",["wen1 shi4 xiao4 ying4] /greenhouse effect/"]],["温乎",["wen1 hu5] /warm/lukewarm/"]],["溪湖区",["Xi1 hu2 qu1] /Xihu district of Benxi city 本溪市, Liaoning/"]],["溪州",["Xi1 zhou1] /Hsichou township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["溢",["yi4] /to overflow/(literary) excessive/old variant of 鎰|镒[yi4]/"]],["溟蒙",["ming2 meng2] /drizzling/gloomy/dim/obscure/"]],["溜号",["liu1 hao4] /(coll.) to slink off/"]],["溘然",["ke4 ran2] /suddenly/"]],["准谱儿",["zhun3 pu3 r5] /definite idea/certainty/clear plan/definite guidelines/"]],["源汇",["Yuan2 hui4] /Yuanhui district of Luohe city 漯河市[Luo4 he2 shi4], Henan/"]],["汤",["Tang1] /surname Tang/","shang1] /rushing current/","tang1] /soup/hot or boiling water/decoction of medicinal herbs/water in which sth has been boiled/"]],["涌起",["yong3 qi3] /to well up/to boil out/to bubble forth/to spurt/"]],["湖里区",["Hu2 li3 qu1] /Huli district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["湖泊",["hu2 po1] /lake/"]],["凑齐",["cou4 qi2] /to collect all the bits to make a whole/"]],["凑份子",["cou4 fen4 zi5] /to pool resources (for a gift, project etc)/"]],["浑身上下",["hun2 shen1 shang4 xia4] /all over/from head to toe/"]],["浑然一体",["hun2 ran2 yi1 ti3] /to blend into one another/to blend together well/"]],["浑仪注",["hun2 yi2 zhu4] /book by Han dynasty astronomer Zhang Heng/"]],["游资",["you2 zi1] /floating capital/idle fund/hot money/"]],["游泳",["you2 yong3] /swimming/to swim/"]],["渴慕",["ke3 mu4] /to thirst for/"]],["港英政府",["Gang3 Ying1 zheng4 fu3] /British colonial administration of Hong Kong 1837-1941 and 1945-1997/"]],["港股",["Gang3 gu3] /Hong Kong shares/"]],["港埠",["gang3 bu4] /port/wharf/sea terminal/"]],["港务局",["gang3 wu4 ju2] /port authority/"]],["测深",["ce4 shen1] /to sound (sea depth)/"]],["渣打银行",["Zha1 da3 Yin2 hang2] /Standard Chartered Bank/"]],["渡边",["Du4 bian1] /Watanabe (Japanese surname)/"]],["渝北",["Yu2 bei3] /Yubei district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["渝",["Yu2] /short name for Chongqing 重慶|重庆[Chong2 qing4]/old name of Jialing river 嘉陵江[Jia1 ling2 jiang1] in Sichuan/"]],["减震鞋",["jian3 zhen4 xie2] /cushioning shoe/"]],["减税",["jian3 shui4] /tax cut/"]],["减灾",["jian3 zai1] /measures to reduce disasters/"]],["减核",["jian3 he2] /nuclear weapons reduction (abbr. of 裁减核武器)/disarmament/"]],["减妆",["jian3 zhuang1] /makeup box (old)/"]],["减压症",["jian3 ya1 zheng4] /decompression sickness/the bends/also 減壓病|减压病[jian3 ya1 bing4]/"]],["减压时间表",["jian3 ya1 shi2 jian1 biao3] /decompression schedule (diving)/also called 減壓程序|减压程序[jian3 ya1 cheng2 xu4]/"]],["涣然",["huan4 ran2] /as if melting/"]],["清镇",["Qing1 zhen4] /Qingzhen county level city in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2], Guizhou/"]],["清道",["qing1 dao4] /to clean the street/to clear the road (i.e. get rid of people for passage of royalty or VIP)/"]],["清空",["qing1 kong1] /to clear/to empty/"]],["清莹",["qing1 ying2] /limpid/glistening/"]],["清炒",["qing1 chao3] /to stir-fry/to saute/"]],["清教徒",["qing1 jiao4 tu2] /Puritan/"]],["清宛县",["Qing1 wan3 xian4] /Qingwan county in Baoding prefecture, Hebei/"]],["清婉",["qing1 wan3] /clear and soft (voice)/"]],["清史稿",["Qing1 shi3 gao3] /Draft History of the Qing Dynasty, sometimes listed as number 25 or 26 of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Zhao Erxun 趙爾巽|赵尔巽[Zhao4 Er3 xun4] in 1927 during the Northern Warlords period, 536 scrolls/"]],["清代通史",["Qing1 dai4 tong1 shi3] /General history of the Qing dynasty, compiled under Xiao Yishan 蕭一山/"]],["添置",["tian1 zhi4] /to buy/to acquire/to add to one's possessions/"]],["添加物",["tian1 jia1 wu4] /additive/"]],["浅析",["qian3 xi1] /primary, elementary or coarse analysis/"]],["浅",["jian1] /sound of moving water/","qian3] /shallow/light (color)/"]],["淹灭",["yan1 mie4] /to submerge/to flood/to bury/"]],["混充",["hun4 chong1] /to pass oneself off as sb/to palm sth off as/"]],["涞水",["Lai2 shui3] /Laishui county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["渊玄",["yuan1 xuan2] /profundity/depth/"]],["渊广",["yuan1 guang3] /broad and extensive (of knowledge etc)/"]],["深绿",["shen1 lu:4] /dark green/"]],["深明大义",["shen1 ming2 da4 yi4] /to have a high notion of one's duty/to be highly principled/"]],["深化",["shen1 hua4] /to deepen/to intensify/"]],["淬",["cui4] /dip into water/to temper/"]],["淫书",["yin2 shu1] /obscene book/pornography/"]],["沦丧",["lun2 sang4] /to be lost/to be ruined/to perish/to wither away/"]],["渌",["lu4] /clear (water)/strain liquids/"]],["淡水镇",["Dan4 shui3 zhen4] /Danshui or Tanshui town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["淟",["tian3] /turbid/muddy/"]],["淋巴管",["lin2 ba1 guan3] /lymphatic channel/"]],["淄蠹",["zi1 du4] /to be worn out/"]],["凉快",["liang2 kuai5] /nice and cold/pleasantly cool/"]],["凉城县",["Liang2 cheng2 xian4] /Liangcheng county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["凉亭",["liang2 ting2] /pavilion/"]],["涵蓄",["han2 xu4] /variant of 含蓄[han2 xu4]/"]],["液胞",["ye4 bao1] /vacuole/"]],["液晶显示",["ye4 jing1 xian3 shi4] /LCD/liquid crystal display/"]],["液压传动",["ye4 ya1 chuan2 dong4] /hydraulic drive/hydraulic transmission/"]],["涪陵",["Fu2 ling2] /Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["莅",["Li4] /river in Hebei/","li4] /variant of 蒞|莅[li4], to attend/","li4] /to attend (an official function)/to be present/to administer/to approach (esp. as administrator)/"]],["涒",["tun1] /planet Jupiter/vomit/"]],["涉嫌人",["she4 xian2 ren2] /(criminal) suspect/"]],["消除锯齿",["xiao1 chu2 ju4 chi3] /anti-alias (computer graphics)/"]],["消防员",["xiao1 fang2 yuan2] /firefighter/fireman/"]],["消声",["xiao1 sheng1] /sound dissipation/noise reduction/"]],["消炎",["xiao1 yan2] /to reduce fever/antipyretic/to decrease inflammation/"]],["消基会",["Xiao1 ji1 hui4] /Consumers' Foundation, Chinese Taipei (CFCT), abbr. for 中華民國消費者文教基金會|中华民国消费者文教基金会/"]],["泾",["Jing1] /Jing River/"]],["浸种",["jin4 zhong3] /to soak seeds (to make them germinate)/"]],["浸泡",["jin4 pao4] /to steep/to soak/to immerse/"]],["海鸟",["hai3 niao3] /seabird/"]],["海风",["hai3 feng1] /sea breeze/sea wind (i.e. from the sea)/"]],["海选",["hai3 xuan3] /direct, winner-takes-all system of election in use for village committees/preselection for a competition/"]],["海象",["hai3 xiang4] /walrus/"]],["海角天涯",["hai3 jiao3 tian1 ya2] /see 天涯海角[tian1 ya2 hai3 jiao3]/"]],["海虹",["hai3 hong2] /mussel/"]],["海船",["hai3 chuan2] /seagoing ship/"]],["海航",["Hai3 hang2] /Hainan Airlines/"]],["海珠区",["Hai3 zhu1 qu1] /Haizhu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["海潮",["hai3 chao2] /tide/"]],["海洋性",["hai3 yang2 xing4] /maritime/"]],["海法",["Hai3 fa3] /Haifa (city in Israel)/"]],["海榴",["hai3 liu2] /pomegranate/"]],["海东",["Hai3 dong1] /Haidong prefecture, Qinghai/"]],["海明威",["Hai3 ming2 wei1] /Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961), American novelist and journalist/"]],["海德公园",["Hai3 de2 Gong1 yuan2] /Hyde Park/"]],["海底扩张说",["hai3 di3 kuo4 zhang1 shuo1] /theory of seafloor spreading (geology)/"]],["海州区",["Hai3 zhou1 qu1] /Haizhou district of Lianyungang city 連雲港市|连云港市[Lian2 yun2 gang3 shi4], Jiangsu/Haizhou district of Fuxin city 阜新市[Fu4 xin1 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["海安",["Hai3 an1] /Hai'an county in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["海口",["Hai3 kou3] /Haikou prefecture-level city and capital of Hainan Province 海南省[Hai3 nan2 Sheng3]/","hai3 kou3] /estuary/coastal inlet/river mouth/seaport/see also 誇海口|夸海口[kua1 hai3 kou3]/"]],["浴",["yu4] /bath/to bathe/"]],["浮潜器具",["fu2 qian2 qi4 ju4] /diving equipment/"]],["浩浩",["hao4 hao4] /vast/expansive (universe)/torrential (floods)/"]],["浣",["huan4] /to wash/to rinse/any of three 10-day division of the month (during Tang dynasty)/Taiwan pr. [huan3]/also pr. [wan3]/","huan4] /variant of 浣[huan4]/"]],["流量",["liu2 liang4] /flow rate/rate/throughput/site traffic (Internet)/"]],["流变",["liu2 bian4] /to flow and change/development and change (of society)/"]],["流行病",["liu2 xing2 bing4] /epidemic disease/"]],["流苏",["liu2 su1] /tassels/"]],["流球群岛",["Liu2 qiu2 Qun2 dao3] /the Ryukyu or Luchu islands (incl. Okinawa)/"]],["流泪",["liu2 lei4] /to shed tears/"]],["流毒",["liu2 du2] /to spread poison/pernicious influence/"]],["派驻",["pai4 zhu4] /to dispatch (sb) in an official capacity/to be posted (as an ambassador, foreign correspondent etc)/"]],["派别",["pai4 bie2] /denomination/group/school/faction/school of thought/"]],["活期存款",["huo2 qi1 cun2 kuan3] /demand deposit/"]],["活性",["huo2 xing4] /(chemistry) activity/active/activated/"]],["活化",["huo2 hua4] /activation/"]],["活分",["huo2 fen1] /nimble/"]],["活便",["huo2 bian4] /nimble/agile/convenient/"]],["洸",["guang1] /sparkling water/"]],["洪秀全",["Hong2 Xiu4 quan2] /Hong Xiuquan or Hung Hsiu-ch'üan (1814-1864), leader of the Taiping rebellion or Taiping Heavenly Kingdom/"]],["洪熙",["Hong2 Xi1] /Hongxi Emperor, reign name of fourth Ming emperor Zhu Gaochi 朱高熾|朱高炽[Zhu1 Gao1 chi4] (1378-1425), reigned (1424-1425), Temple name 明仁宗[Ming2 Ren2 zong1]/"]],["洪流",["hong2 liu2] /a powerful current/a flood (often fig., e.g. a flood of ideas)/"]],["洪水期",["hong2 shui3 qi1] /flood season/"]],["泄洪",["xie4 hong2] /to release flood water/flood discharge/"]],["泄底",["xie4 di3] /to divulge the inside story/"]],["洧",["wei3] /name of a river/"]],["洞头县",["Dong4 tou2 xian4] /Dontou county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["洞房花烛夜",["dong4 fang2 hua1 zhu2 ye4] /wedding night/"]],["洞府",["dong4 fu3] /cave dwelling/legendary abode of immortals/"]],["洛隆",["Luo4 long2] /Lhorong county, Tibetan: Lho rong rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["洛佩斯",["Luo4 pei4 si1] /Lopez (name)/"]],["洚",["jiang4] /flood/"]],["洗发水",["xi3 fa4 shui3] /shampoo (liquid)/"]],["洗衣店",["xi3 yi1 dian4] /laundry (commercial establishment)/"]],["洗脱",["xi3 tuo1] /to cleanse/to purge/to wash away/"]],["洗练",["xi3 lian4] /agile/nimble/deft/"]],["洗澡",["xi3 zao3] /to bathe/to take a shower/"]],["洗涤剂",["xi3 di2 ji4] /cleaning agent/detergent/"]],["洗手池",["xi3 shou3 chi2] /bathroom sink/wash basin/"]],["洗手台",["xi3 shou3 tai2] /vanity unit/"]],["洋镐",["yang2 gao3] /pickaxe/"]],["洋菜",["yang2 cai4] /agar/"]],["洋燕",["yang2 yan4] /(bird species of China) Pacific swallow (Hirundo tahitica)/"]],["洋流",["yang2 liu2] /ocean current/"]],["洋洋得意",["yang2 yang2 de2 yi4] /immensely pleased with oneself (idiom)/proud/complacent/"]],["泵灯",["beng4 deng1] /lamp/turn signal/"]],["泵浦",["beng4 pu3] /pump (loanword)/"]],["泳池",["yong3 chi2] /swimming pond/"]],["泰西",["Tai4 xi1] /\"the Far West\"/old term for Europe and America/"]],["泰斗",["tai4 dou3] /leading scholar of his time/magnate/"]],["泭",["fu1] /a raft/"]],["注音一式",["zhu4 yin1 yi1 shi4] /Mandarin Phonetic Symbols 1/Bopomofo/abbr. for 國語注音符號第一式|国语注音符号第一式[Guo2 yu3 zhu4 yin1 fu2 hao4 di4 yi1 shi4]/"]],["注意力缺陷过动症",["zhu4 yi4 li4 que1 xian4 guo4 dong4 zheng4] /attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)/"]],["注意",["zhu4 yi4] /to take note of/to pay attention to/"]],["注念",["zhu4 nian4] /(literary) to ponder/"]],["泥土",["ni2 tu3] /earth/soil/mud/clay/"]],["泥刀",["ni2 dao1] /trowel/"]],["波阳",["Bo1 yang2] /Boyang county, former name of Poyang county 鄱陽縣|鄱阳县[Po2 yang2 xian4] in Shangrao 上饒|上饶[Shang4 rao2], Jiangxi/"]],["波速",["bo1 su4] /wave velocity/"]],["波纹",["bo1 wen2] /ripple/corrugation/"]],["波粒二象性",["bo1 li4 er4 xiang4 xing4] /wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics/"]],["波特",["Bo1 te4] /Potter or Porter (surname)/","bo1 te4] /baud/"]],["波澜起伏",["bo1 lan2 qi3 fu2] /one climax follows another (of thrilling story)/"]],["波澜壮阔",["bo1 lan2 zhuang4 kuo4] /surging forward with great momentum/unfolding on a magnificent scale/"]],["波江座",["Bo1 jiang1 zuo4] /Eridanus (constellation)/"]],["波斯",["Bo1 si1] /Persia/"]],["波德",["Bo1 de2] /Johann Elert Bode (1747-1826), German astronomer/"]],["波弗特海",["Bo1 fu2 te4 Hai3] /Beaufort Sea (off Alaska and British Columbia)/"]],["泡水",["pao4 shui3] /to infuse/to soak in water/"]],["泡制",["pao4 zhi4] /to brew/to infuse/to pickle/"]],["泛珠三角",["fan4 zhu1 san1 jiao3] /Pan-Pearl River delta/The nine provinces of Southern China around Guangzhou and the Pearl River delta/South China/"]],["法院裁决",["fa3 yuan4 cai2 jue2] /court ruling/"]],["法医学",["fa3 yi1 xue2] /forensics/"]],["法规",["fa3 gui1] /legislation/statute/"]],["法西斯",["fa3 xi1 si1] /fascist (loanword)/"]],["法兰西",["Fa3 lan2 xi1] /France/"]],["法兰克福证券交易所",["Fa3 lan2 ke4 fu2 Zheng4 quan4 jiao1 yi4 suo3] /Frankfurt Stock Exchange (FSE)/"]],["法罗群岛",["Fa3 luo2 Qun2 dao3] /Faroe Islands/"]],["法网",["fa3 wang3] /the net of justice/rigorous process of the law/the long arm of the law/"]],["法拍",["fa3 pai1] /judicial auction/to sell by judicial auction/"]],["法师",["fa3 shi1] /one who has mastered the sutras (Buddhism)/"]],["法定货币",["fa3 ding4 huo4 bi4] /fiat currency/"]],["法学家",["fa3 xue2 jia1] /jurist/member of the pre-Han legalist school/"]],["法利赛人",["Fa3 li4 sai4 ren2] /Pharisee/"]],["泉源",["quan2 yuan2] /springhead/fountainhead/(fig.) source/"]],["泉水",["quan2 shui3] /spring water/CL:股[gu3]/"]],["泉山",["Quan2 shan1] /Quanshan district of Xuzhou city 徐州市[Xu2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["沿着",["yan2 zhe5] /to go along/to follow/"]],["沾酱",["zhan1 jiang4] /dip (cookery)/"]],["沾染世俗",["zhan1 ran3 shi4 su2] /to be corrupted by the ways of the world (idiom)/"]],["沾化县",["Zhan1 hua4 xian4] /Zhanhu county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["治疗炎症",["zhi4 liao2 yan2 zheng4] /anti-inflammatory (medicine)/"]],["油页岩",["you2 ye4 yan2] /oil shale/"]],["油锅",["you2 guo1] /a deep fryer/"]],["油荤",["you2 hun1] /meat foods/"]],["油箱",["you2 xiang1] /oil tank/"]],["油症",["you2 zheng4] /Yusho disease or Yu-cheng disease, mass poisoning caused by rice bran oil in northern Kyushu, Japan (1968), and in Taiwan (1979)/"]],["油田",["you2 tian2] /oil field/"]],["油松",["you2 song1] /Chinese red pine/"]],["油印",["you2 yin4] /to mimeograph/"]],["油光漆",["you2 guang1 qi1] /varnish/"]],["油光可鉴",["you2 guang1 ke3 jian4] /lit. oily and shiny to the point of reflecting (idiom)/lustrous/"]],["沸沸扬扬",["fei4 fei4 yang2 yang2] /bubbling and gurgling/hubbubing/abuzz/"]],["河漫滩",["he2 man4 tan1] /floodplain/"]],["沱",["tuo2] /tearful/to branch (of river)/"]],["沙丽",["sha1 li4] /sari (loanword)/"]],["沙头角",["Sha1 Tou2 Jiao3] /Sha Tau Kok (town in Hong Kong)/"]],["沙门",["sha1 men2] /monk (Sanskrit: Sramana, originally refers to north India)/Buddhist monk/"]],["沙锅",["sha1 guo1] /variant of 砂鍋|砂锅[sha1 guo1]/"]],["沙盘推演",["sha1 pan2 tui1 yan3] /to plan a military mission on a sand table (idiom)/to rehearse a planned action or activity/to conduct a dry run/"]],["沙盘",["sha1 pan2] /sand table (military)/3D terrain (or site) model (for real estate marketing, geography class etc)/sand tray (on which to write characters)/"]],["沙漠化",["sha1 mo4 hua4] /desertification/"]],["沙文主义",["sha1 wen2 zhu3 yi4] /chauvinism/"]],["沙市",["Sha1 shi4] /Shashi district of Jingzhou city 荊州市|荆州市[Jing1 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["沙丁鱼",["sha1 ding1 yu2] /sardine (loanword)/"]],["沓",["Ta4] /surname Ta/","da2] /classifier for sheets of papers etc: pile, pad/Taiwan pr. [ta4]/","ta4] /again and again/many/"]],["没戏",["mei2 xi4] /(coll.) not a chance/no way/hopeless/"]],["没六儿",["mei2 liu4 r5] /variant of 沒溜兒|没溜儿[mei2 liu4 r5]/"]],["沉静",["chen2 jing4] /peaceful/quiet/calm/gentle/"]],["沉重打击",["chen2 zhong4 da3 ji1] /to hit hard/"]],["沉没成本",["chen2 mo4 cheng2 ben3] /sunk cost (economics)/"]],["沈复",["Shen3 Fu4] /Shen Fu (1763-c. 1810), Qing dynasty writer, author of Six records of a floating life 浮生六記|浮生六记[fu2 sheng1 liu4 ji4]/"]],["沈丘县",["Shen3 qiu1 xian4] /Shenqiu county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["沃灌",["wo4 guan4] /to irrigate/to wash with water/"]],["沃土",["wo4 tu3] /fertile land/"]],["沂",["Yi2] /Yi River, Shandong/"]],["沁阳市",["Qin4 yang2 shi4] /Qinyang county level city in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/"]],["汽锅",["qi4 guo1] /steamer (for cooking)/"]],["汽轮机",["qi4 lun2 ji1] /steam turbine/"]],["汽油",["qi4 you2] /gasoline/"]],["决议案",["jue2 yi4 an4] /resolution (of a meeting)/"]],["决议",["jue2 yi4] /resolution/decision (of a congress)/"]],["决策树",["jue2 ce4 shu4] /decision tree/"]],["决一雌雄",["jue2 yi1 ci2 xiong2] /see 一決雌雄|一决雌雄[yi1 jue2 ci2 xiong2]/"]],["汪精卫",["Wang1 Jing1 wei4] /Wang Ching-wei (1883-1944), left wing Guomingdang politician, subsequently Japanese collaborator/"]],["江华县",["Jiang1 hua2 xian4] /Jianghua Yaozu autonomous county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["江米",["jiang1 mi3] /polished glutinous rice/"]],["江海区",["Jiang1 hai3 qu1] /Jianghai district of Jiangmen city 江門市|江门市, Guangdong/"]],["江东区",["Jiang1 dong1 qu1] /Jiangdong district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["江平",["Jiang1 Ping2] /Jiang Ping (1920-), academic lawyer, writer on ethnicity and legal systems/"]],["江山",["Jiang1 shan1] /Jiangshan county level city in Quzhou 衢州[Qu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/","jiang1 shan1] /rivers and mountains/landscape/country/"]],["汝阳",["Ru3 yang2] /Ruyang county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["汝南",["Ru3 nan2] /Ru'nan county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["汗",["han2] /see 可汗[ke4 han2], 汗國|汗国[han2 guo2]/","han4] /perspiration/sweat/CL:滴[di1],頭|头[tou2],身[shen1]/to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection)/"]],["汕尾",["Shan4 wei3] /Shanwei prefecture level city in Guangdong/"]],["汆",["cuan1] /quick-boil/to boil for a short time/"]],["求饶",["qiu2 rao2] /to beg forgiveness/"]],["汀渚",["ting1 zhu3] /shoal/islet in a stream/"]],["氹",["dang4] /variant of 凼[dang4]/"]],["永续",["yong3 xu4] /sustainable/perpetual/"]],["永和",["Yong3 he2] /Yonghe or Yungho city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["永冻土",["yong3 dong4 tu3] /permafrost/"]],["永久居民",["yong3 jiu3 ju1 min2] /permanent resident/person with the right to live in a country or territory/"]],["水道口",["shui3 dao4 kou3] /mouth of sewer/"]],["水蜜桃",["shui3 mi4 tao2] /honey peach/juicy peach/"]],["水老鸦",["shui3 lao3 ya1] /common name for cormorant/"]],["水缸",["shui3 gang1] /water jar/"]],["水禽",["shui3 qin2] /waterfowl/"]],["水磨沟",["Shui3 mo4 gou1] /Shuimogou district (Uighur: Shuymogu Rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["水产业",["shui3 chan3 ye4] /aquaculture/"]],["水球",["shui3 qiu2] /water polo/"]],["水玉",["shui3 yu4] /crystal/old word for 水晶/"]],["水渍",["shui3 zi4] /water spot/water stain/wet spot/damp patch/water damage/"]],["水滴",["shui3 di1] /drop/"]],["水泥",["shui3 ni2] /cement/CL:袋[dai4]/"]],["水桶",["shui3 tong3] /bucket/"]],["水果酒",["shui3 guo3 jiu3] /fruit wine (Tw)/"]],["水族箱",["shui3 zu2 xiang1] /aquarium/fish tank/"]],["水压",["shui3 ya1] /water pressure/"]],["水土保持",["shui3 tu3 bao3 chi2] /soil conservation/"]],["水力",["shui3 li4] /hydraulic power/"]],["水上电单车",["shui3 shang4 dian4 dan1 che1] /see 水上摩托車|水上摩托车[shui3 shang4 mo2 tuo1 che1]/"]],["氯化物",["lu:4 hua4 wu4] /chloride/"]],["氮氧化物",["dan4 yang3 hua4 wu4] /nitrogen oxide/"]],["氨气",["an1 qi4] /ammonia (gas)/"]],["氨",["an1] /ammonia/"]],["气体",["qi4 ti3] /gas (i.e. gaseous substance)/"]],["气门",["qi4 men2] /valve (esp. tire valve)/accelerator (obsolete term for 油門|油门)/stigma (zool.)/spiracle/"]],["气锤",["qi4 chui2] /pneumatic drill/"]],["气贯长虹",["qi4 guan4 chang2 hong2] /spirit reaches to the rainbow/full of noble aspiration and daring/"]],["气象局",["qi4 xiang4 ju2] /weather bureau/meteorological office/"]],["气温",["qi4 wen1] /air temperature/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["气泡膜",["qi4 pao4 mo2] /bubble wrap/"]],["氛",["fen1] /miasma/vapor/"]],["民怨",["min2 yuan4] /popular grievance/complaints of the people/"]],["民事诉讼",["min2 shi4 su4 song4] /common plea/civil appeal (as opposed to criminal case)/"]],["民主墙",["min2 zhu3 qiang2] /Democracy Wall (1978-1989), esp. during the Beijing Spring democracy movement/"]],["毡靴",["zhan1 xue1] /felt boots/valenki (traditional Russian footwear)/"]],["毡",["zhan1] /felt (fabric)/","zhan1] /variant of 氈|毡[zhan1]/"]],["毯子",["tan3 zi5] /blanket/CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1],床[chuang2],面[mian4]/"]],["毫发不爽",["hao2 fa4 bu4 shuang3] /not to deviate one hair's breadth (idiom)/to be extremely accurate/"]],["毫瓦",["hao2 wa3] /milliwatt/"]],["毫无疑问",["hao2 wu2 yi2 wen4] /certainty/without a doubt/"]],["毫不介意",["hao2 bu5 jie4 yi4] /to not mind (at all, a bit)/to not care in the slightest/"]],["毛边",["mao2 bian1] /raw edge (textiles, papermaking etc)/rough edge/"]],["毛肚",["mao2 du3] /tripe (gastronomy)/"]],["毛拉",["mao2 la1] /Mullah (religious leader in Islam)/"]],["毛巾",["mao2 jin1] /towel/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["比较分析",["bi3 jiao4 fen1 xi1] /comparative analysis/"]],["比心",["bi3 xin1] /(Internet slang) to form a hand heart using one's thumb and forefinger (or by using both hands)/"]],["比坚尼",["bi3 jian1 ni2] /see 比基尼[bi3 ji1 ni2]/"]],["比来",["bi3 lai2] /lately/recently/"]],["比",["Bi3] /Belgium/Belgian/abbr. for 比利時|比利时[Bi3 li4 shi2]/","bi1] /euphemistic variant of 屄[bi1]/","bi3] /(particle used for comparison and \"-er than\")/to compare/to contrast/to gesture (with hands)/ratio/","bi4] /to associate with/to be near/"]],["毒瓦斯",["du2 wa3 si1] /poisonous gas/stinking fart/"]],["每夜",["mei3 ye4] /nightly/"]],["每人",["mei3 ren2] /each person/everybody/per person/"]],["毁灭性",["hui3 mie4 xing4] /destructive/devastating/"]],["毁伤",["hui3 shang1] /to injure/to damage/"]],["壳儿",["ke2 r5] /shell/crust/"]],["杀风景",["sha1 feng1 jing3] /variant of 煞風景|煞风景[sha1 feng1 jing3]/"]],["杀鸡焉用牛刀",["sha1 ji1 yan1 yong4 niu2 dao1] /don't use a sledgehammer on a nut/aquila non capit muscam/"]],["杀鸡宰鹅",["sha1 ji1 zai3 e2] /kill the chickens and butcher the geese (idiom)/"]],["杀软",["sha1 ruan3] /antivirus software/abbr. for 殺毒軟件|杀毒软件[sha1 du2 ruan3 jian4]/"]],["杀熟",["sha1 shu2] /to swindle associates, friends or relatives/"]],["杀毒软件",["sha1 du2 ruan3 jian4] /antivirus software/"]],["殷红",["yan1 hong2] /dark red/"]],["殷切",["yin1 qie4] /ardent/eager/earnest/"]],["殥",["yin2] /remote/outlying/"]],["殇",["shang1] /to die in childhood/war dead/"]],["殒命",["yun3 ming4] /to die/to perish/"]],["残疾人",["can2 ji2 ren2] /disabled person/"]],["残渣",["can2 zha1] /remainder/filtered out residue/sediment/waste product/debris/detritus/rubbish/"]],["殊异",["shu1 yi4] /entirely different/quite separate/"]],["殉节",["xun4 jie2] /to sacrifice one's life by loyalty (to one's prince, one's husband etc)/"]],["死路一条",["si3 lu4 yi1 tiao2] /(idiom) dead end/road to ruin/"]],["死节",["si3 jie2] /to die or be martyred for a noble cause/to be faithful unto death/"]],["死死",["si3 si3] /rigid/unwavering/unbendable/firm (hold on sth)/tenacious/"]],["死板",["si3 ban3] /rigid/inflexible/"]],["死战",["si3 zhan4] /fight to the death/desperate struggle/"]],["死后",["si3 hou4] /after death/posthumous/"]],["歺",["can1] /second-round simplified character for 餐[can1]/","dai3] /old variant of 歹[dai3]/"]],["歹毒",["dai3 du2] /vicious/ruthless/malevolent/"]],["归队",["gui1 dui4] /to return to one's unit/to go back to one's station in life/"]],["归纳推理",["gui1 na4 tui1 li3] /inference by induction (method of deduction in logic)/"]],["归根结底",["gui1 gen1 jie2 di3] /in the final analysis/ultimately/"]],["历尽",["li4 jin4] /to have experienced a lot of/to have been through/"]],["历届",["li4 jie4] /all previous (meetings, sessions etc)/"]],["历史意义",["li4 shi3 yi4 yi4] /historic significance/"]],["歪瓜裂枣",["wai1 gua1 lie4 zao3] /ugly/repulsive/"]],["歩",["bu4] /old variant of 步[bu4]/"]],["歧途",["qi2 tu2] /fork in a road/wrong road/"]],["武邑",["Wu3 yi4] /Wuyi county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["武冈市",["Wu3 gang1 shi4] /Wugang county level city in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["武官",["wu3 guan1] /military official/military attaché/"]],["武器系统",["wu3 qi4 xi4 tong3] /weapon system/"]],["步步高升",["bu4 bu4 gao1 sheng1] /to climb step by step/to rise steadily/on the up and up/"]],["步态",["bu4 tai4] /gait/tread/"]],["此时此刻",["ci3 shi2 ci3 ke4] /at this very moment/"]],["正阳",["Zheng4 yang2] /Zhangyang county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["正邪",["zheng4 xie2] /opposition between vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4] and pathogeny 邪氣|邪气[xie2 qi4] (TCM)/"]],["正象",["zheng4 xiang4] /to be just like/"]],["正号",["zheng4 hao4] /positive value sign + (math.)/plus sign/"]],["正着",["zheng4 zhao2] /head-on/red-handed/"]],["正色",["zheng4 se4] /stern/grim/resolute/firm/unflinching/fundamental colors/"]],["正当理由",["zheng4 dang4 li3 you2] /proper reason/reasonable grounds/"]],["正弦波",["zheng4 xian2 bo1] /sine wave/simple harmonic vibration/"]],["正传",["zheng4 zhuan4] /main subject of long novel/true biography/"]],["止汗剂",["zhi3 han4 ji4] /anti-perspirant/"]],["止咳糖浆",["zhi3 ke2 tang2 jiang1] /cough suppressant syrup/cough mixture/"]],["欢愉",["huan1 yu2] /happy/joyous/delighted/"]],["欢度",["huan1 du4] /to merrily spend (an occasion)/to celebrate/"]],["欢喜冤家",["huan1 xi3 yuan1 jia5] /quarrelsome but loving couple/"]],["歜",["chu4] /(person)/angry/"]],["欧洲安全与合作组织",["Ou1 zhou1 An1 quan2 yu3 He2 zuo4 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE)/"]],["欧歌鸫",["Ou1 ge1 dong1] /(bird species of China) song thrush (Turdus philomelos)/"]],["欧巴桑",["ou1 ba5 sang1] /older female/woman of mature years (Japanese loanword)/"]],["欧亚鸲",["Ou1 Ya4 qu2] /(bird species of China) European robin (Erithacus rubecula)/"]],["歌剧",["ge1 ju4] /Western opera/CL:場|场[chang3],出[chu1]/"]],["歇洛克·福尔摩斯",["Xie1 luo4 ke4 · Fu2 er3 mo2 si1] /Sherlock Holmes/"]],["款段",["kuan3 duan4] /(literary) pony/(of a horse) walking leisurely/"]],["款新",["kuan3 xin1] /new (model)/recently developed (product)/"]],["款",["kuan3] /section/paragraph/funds/CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4]/classifier for versions or models (of a product)/"]],["钦挹",["qin1 yi4] /to admire and respect/to look up to/"]],["欲取姑予",["yu4 qu3 gu1 yu3] /variant of 欲取姑與|欲取姑与[yu4 qu3 gu1 yu3]/to make concessions for the sake of future gains (idiom)/"]],["次长",["ci4 zhang3] /deputy chief/"]],["次后",["ci4 hou4] /afterwards/then/"]],["次之",["ci4 zhi1] /second (in a competition)/occupying second place/"]],["欠缺",["qian4 que1] /to be deficient in/lapse/deficiency/"]],["郁",["yu4] /variant of 鬱|郁[yu4]/","Yu4] /surname Yu/","yu4] /elegant/","yu4] /old variant of 鬱|郁[yu4]/","yu4] /dense (growth)/melancholy/"]],["榄角",["lan3 jiao3] /black olive (Canarium tramdenum)/"]],["权柄",["quan2 bing3] /authority/"]],["棂",["ling2] /latticework on a window/","ling2] /variant of 櫺|棂[ling2]/"]],["栎",["li4] /oak/Quercus serrata/"]],["槟州",["Bing1 zhou1] /Penang Pulau (Island), Malaysia/also written 檳榔嶼|槟榔屿/"]],["台子",["tai2 zi5] /desk/(pool etc) table/","tai2 zi5] /platform/stand/"]],["检验",["jian3 yan4] /to inspect/to examine/to test/"]],["检举",["jian3 ju3] /to report (an offense to the authorities)/to inform against sb/"]],["检毒箱",["jian3 du2 xiang1] /detection kit/"]],["档口",["dang4 kou3] /stall/booth/"]],["檀君王",["Tan2 jun1 wang2] /Tangun, legendary founder of Korea in 2333 BC/"]],["横骨",["heng2 gu3] /pubic bone/"]],["横越",["heng2 yue4] /to cross/to pass over/to traverse/trans-/"]],["横纹",["heng2 wen2] /horizontal stripe/striation/"]],["横直",["heng2 zhi2] /(colloquial) whatever/come what may/"]],["横批",["heng2 pi1] /horizontal scroll (for inscription)/"]],["横截面",["heng2 jie2 mian4] /cross-section/"]],["横征暴敛",["heng2 zheng1 bao4 lian3] /to tax by force and extort levies (idiom); to screw taxes out of the people by force/"]],["橡皮膏",["xiang4 pi2 gao1] /sticking plaster/adhesive bandage/"]],["机体",["ji1 ti3] /organism (biology)/airframe (aeronautics)/"]],["机身",["ji1 shen1] /body of a vehicle or machine/fuselage of a plane/"]],["机翻",["ji1 fan1] /machine translation (abbr. for 機器翻譯|机器翻译[ji1 qi4 fan1 yi4])/"]],["机构",["ji1 gou4] /mechanism/structure/organization/agency/institution/CL:所[suo3]/"]],["机会成本",["ji1 hui4 cheng2 ben3] /opportunity cost/"]],["机智",["ji1 zhi4] /quick-witted/resourceful/"]],["机密",["ji1 mi4] /secret/classified (information)/"]],["橙色",["cheng2 se4] /orange (color)/"]],["橙腹叶鹎",["cheng2 fu4 ye4 bei1] /(bird species of China) orange-bellied leafbird (Chloropsis hardwickii)/"]],["橙剂",["cheng2 ji4] /Agent Orange/"]],["橄榄",["gan3 lan3] /Chinese olive/olive/"]],["樿",["zhan3] /(wood)/"]],["样本",["yang4 ben3] /sample/specimen/"]],["样子",["yang4 zi5] /appearance/manner/pattern/model/"]],["模范",["mo2 fan4] /model/fine example/"]],["模块化理论",["mo2 kuai4 hua4 li3 lun4] /modularity theory/"]],["枢机",["shu1 ji1] /cardinal (Catholicism)/"]],["标点符号",["biao1 dian3 fu2 hao4] /punctuation/a punctuation mark/"]],["标牌",["biao1 pai2] /label/tag/sign/(brass etc) inscribed plate/"]],["标桩",["biao1 zhuang1] /(marking) stake/"]],["楼阁",["lou2 ge2] /building/pavilion/"]],["乐队",["yue4 dui4] /band/pop group/CL:支[zhi1]/"]],["乐经",["Yue4 jing1] /Book of Music, said to be one of the Six Classics lost after Qin's burning of the books in 212 BC, but may simply refer to Book of Songs 詩經|诗经/"]],["乐平",["Le4 ping2] /Leping county level city in Jingdezhen 景德鎮|景德镇, Jiangxi/"]],["桨",["jiang3] /oar/paddle/"]],["杠子",["gang4 zi5] /thick bar/solid carrying pole/"]],["枪衣",["qiang1 yi1] /gun cover/"]],["构筑",["gou4 zhu4] /to build/to construct/"]],["槁",["gao3] /variant of 槁[gao3]/dried up/","gao3] /dried up (wood)/dead tree/"]],["榴",["liu2] /pomegranate/"]],["榅",["wen1] /see 榲桲|榅桲[wen1 po5]/"]],["荣誉军人",["rong2 yu4 jun1 ren2] /disabled soldier/serviceman wounded in action/"]],["荣景",["rong2 jing3] /period of prosperity/"]],["荣昌县",["Rong2 chang1 xian4] /Rongchang suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["荣成",["Rong2 cheng2] /Rongcheng county level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["荣光",["rong2 guang1] /glory/"]],["榫销",["sun3 xiao1] /dowel/carpenter's pin/"]],["榫眼",["sun3 yan3] /mortise (slot cut into wood to receive a tenon)/"]],["搒",["bang4] /to row/oar/Taiwan pr. [beng4]/","peng4] /to whip/Taiwan pr. [beng4]/"]],["榛莽",["zhen1 mang3] /luxurious vegetation/"]],["榖",["gu3] /paper mulberry tree/"]],["榆社县",["Yu2 she4 xian4] /Yushe county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["概念依存模型",["gai4 nian4 yi1 cun2 mo2 xing2] /conceptual dependency model/"]],["楸",["qiu1] /Catalpa/Mallotus japonicus/"]],["楷体",["kai3 ti3] /regular script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["业绩",["ye4 ji4] /achievement/accomplishment/(in more recent usage) performance (of a business, employee etc)/results/"]],["业态",["ye4 tai4] /(retail industry) format/"]],["业大",["ye4 da4] /part-time college (abbr. for 業余大學|业余大学)/"]],["楚汉相争",["Chu3 Han4 Xiang1 zheng1] /see 楚漢戰爭|楚汉战争[Chu3 Han4 Zhan4 zheng1]/"]],["楚怀王",["Chu3 Huai2 wang2] /King Huai of Chu (reigned 328-299 BC)/later King Huai of Chu (reigned 208-205 BC)/"]],["楚",["Chu3] /surname Chu/abbr. for Hubei 湖北省[Hu2 bei3 Sheng3] and Hunan 湖南省[Hu2 nan2 Sheng3] provinces together/Chinese kingdom during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods (722-221 BC)/","chu3] /distinct/clear/orderly/pain/suffering/deciduous bush used in Chinese medicine (genus Vitex)/punishment cane (old)/"]],["楔子",["xie1 zi5] /wedge/peg/stopper/prologue (in some modern novels)/prologue or interlude in Yuan dynasty drama/"]],["枫香树",["feng1 xiang1 shu4] /Chinese sweetgum (Liquidambar formosana)/"]],["枫树",["feng1 shu4] /maple/"]],["杨采妮",["Yang2 Cai3 ni1] /Charlie Young (1974-), Hong Kong actress and singer/"]],["杨尚昆",["Yang2 Shang4 kun1] /Yang Shangkun (1907-1998), former president of PRC and military leader/"]],["杨守仁",["Yang2 Shou3 ren2] /Yang Shouren (1912-2005), PRC agricultural scientist/Yang Shouren (16th century), Ming dynasty scholar/"]],["杨凝式",["Yang2 Ning2 shi4] /Yang Ningshi (873-954) calligrapher of 5 dynasties period between Tang and Song/"]],["碇",["ding4] /variant of 碇[ding4]/","ding4] /anchor/"]],["植苗",["zhi2 miao2] /tree planting/"]],["植物油",["zhi2 wu4 you2] /vegetable oil/"]],["植株",["zhi2 zhu1] /plant (horticulture)/"]],["植",["zhi2] /to plant/"]],["棱",["leng2] /square beam/variant of 稜|棱[leng2]/","leng2] /corner/edge/arris (sharp ridge formed by two surfaces meeting at an edge)/protrusion/"]],["栈阁",["zhan4 ge2] /plank road built along the side of a cliff/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["棠",["tang2] /cherry-apple/"]],["棚户",["peng2 hu4] /shacks/shack-dwellers/slum-dwellers/"]],["棘皮动物",["ji2 pi2 dong4 wu4] /echinoderm, the phylum containing sea urchins, sea cucumbers etc/"]],["枣庄",["Zao3 zhuang1] /Zaozhuang prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["棕头幽鹛",["zong1 tou2 you1 mei2] /(bird species of China) puff-throated babbler (Pellorneum ruficeps)/"]],["棕褐短翅莺",["zong1 he4 duan3 chi4 ying1] /(bird species of China) brown bush warbler (Locustella luteoventris)/"]],["棕腹柳莺",["zong1 fu4 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) buff-throated warbler (Phylloscopus subaffinis)/"]],["棕红",["zong1 hong2] /reddish brown/"]],["棕尾虹雉",["zong1 wei3 hong2 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Himalayan monal (Lophophorus impejanus)/"]],["棕夜鹭",["zong1 ye4 lu4] /(bird species of China) rufous night heron (Nycticorax caledonicus)/"]],["棕垫",["zong1 dian4] /palm fiber mat/"]],["棒冰",["bang4 bing1] /popsicle/"]],["棍棒",["gun4 bang4] /club/staff/stick/"]],["棉花拳击",["mian2 hua1 quan2 ji1] /Mianhua Quanji - \"Cotton Boxing\" (Chinese Martial Art)/"]],["弃农经商",["qi4 nong2 jing1 shang1] /to abandon farming and become a businessman (idiom)/"]],["弃世",["qi4 shi4] /to leave this world/to die/"]],["梵书",["Fan4 shu1] /Brahmana, ancient Hindu texts/"]],["梵婀玲",["fan4 e1 ling2] /violin (loanword)/"]],["梵",["Fan4] /abbr. for 梵教[Fan4 jiao4] Brahmanism/abbr. for Sanskrit 梵語|梵语[Fan4 yu3] or 梵文[Fan4 wen2]/abbr. for 梵蒂岡|梵蒂冈[Fan4 di4 gang1], the Vatican/"]],["械斗",["xie4 dou4] /armed confrontation/bust-up between gangs/"]],["梯式配股",["ti1 shi4 pei4 gu3] /laddering (of stock sales)/"]],["梨涡",["li2 wo1] /dimples (of a woman)/"]],["梧桐科",["wu2 tong2 ke1] /Sterculiaceae, family of Malvale trees incl. Cacao, Cola and Firmiana/"]],["条件概率",["tiao2 jian4 gai4 lu:4] /conditional probability/"]],["梗概",["geng3 gai4] /synopsis/outline (of story)/"]],["梗",["geng3] /branch/stem/stalk/CL:根[gen1]/to block/to hinder/(Tw) interesting, fresh, or amusing subject matter or scenario/"]],["梆",["bang1] /watchman's rattle/"]],["梅洛",["Mei2 luo4] /Melo (city in Uruguay)/Merlot (grape type)/"]],["梅斯",["Mei2 si1] /Metz (city in France)/"]],["梅山乡",["Mei2 shan1 xiang1] /Meishan township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["梁祝",["Liang2 Zhu4] /The Butterfly Lovers, Chinese folktale/abbr. for 梁山伯與祝英台|梁山伯与祝英台[Liang2 Shan1 bo2 yu3 Zhu4 Ying1 tai2]/"]],["梁书",["Liang2 shu1] /History of Liang of the Southern Dynasties, eighth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Yao Silian 姚思廉[Yao2 Si1 lian2] in 636 during Tang dynasty, 56 scrolls/"]],["梁启超",["Liang2 Qi3 chao1] /Liang Qichao (1873-1929), influential journalist and a leader of the failed reform movement of 1898/"]],["桹",["lang2] /(palm)/"]],["桶孔",["tong3 kong3] /bunghole/"]],["桓台县",["Huan2 tai2 xian4] /Huantai county in Zibo 淄博[Zi1 bo2], Shandong/"]],["桑蚕",["sang1 can2] /silkworm/"]],["桑植县",["Sang1 zhi2 xian4] /Shangzhi county in Zhangjiajie 張家界|张家界[Zhang1 jia1 jie4], Hunan/"]],["桌球",["zhuo1 qiu2] /table tennis/table tennis ball (Tw)/billiards/pool/snooker (HK, Singapore, Malaysia)/"]],["案头",["an4 tou2] /on one's desk/"]],["案板",["an4 ban3] /kneading or chopping board/"]],["案底",["an4 di3] /criminal record/"]],["桃金娘",["tao2 jin1 niang2] /rose myrtle (Myrtus communis)/"]],["桃花",["tao2 hua1] /peach blossom/(fig.) love affair/"]],["桃山",["Tao2 shan1] /peach mountain/Taoshan district of Qitaihe city 七台河[Qi1 tai2 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["桃园县",["Tao2 yuan2 xian4] /Taoyuan county in Taiwan/"]],["桃园",["Tao2 yuan2] /Taoyuan city and county in Taiwan/"]],["栽",["zai1] /to grow/to plant/to insert/to force on sb/to fall head first/"]],["格格不入",["ge2 ge2 bu4 ru4] /(idiom) inharmonious/incompatible/"]],["格林奈尔大学",["Ge2 lin2 nai4 er3 Da4 xue2] /Grinnell College (private liberal arts college in Grinnell, Iowa, USA)/"]],["格位",["ge2 wei4] /case (linguistics)/"]],["根由",["gen1 you2] /the whys and the wherefores/the detailed story/root cause/"]],["核电站",["he2 dian4 zhan4] /nuclear power plant/"]],["核裂变",["he2 lie4 bian4] /atomic fission/nuclear fission/fission/"]],["核大国",["he2 da4 guo2] /a nuclear power (country)/"]],["核合成",["he2 he2 cheng2] /nucleosynthesis/"]],["核冬天",["he2 dong1 tian1] /nuclear winter/"]],["栲胶",["kao3 jiao1] /tannin/"]],["株洲市",["Zhu1 zhou1 shi4] /Zhuzhou prefecture level city, on the Xiangjiang river in Hunan/"]],["株守",["zhu1 shou3] /to stick to sth stubbornly/never let go/"]],["栟",["bing1] /Trachycarpus excelsa/"]],["栗鹀",["li4 wu2] /(bird species of China) chestnut bunting (Emberiza rutila)/"]],["栗鸮",["li4 xiao1] /(bird species of China) oriental bay owl (Phodilus badius)/"]],["栗颊噪鹛",["li4 jia2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-cheeked laughingthrush (Garrulax castanotis)/"]],["栗喉䴗鹛",["li4 hou2 ju2 mei2] /(bird species of China) black-eared shrike-babbler (Pteruthius melanotis)/"]],["柶",["si4] /spoon/ladle/"]],["栅子",["zha4 zi5] /bamboo fence/"]],["柴草",["chai2 cao3] /firewood/"]],["柴油机",["chai2 you2 ji1] /diesel engine/"]],["柳绿花红",["liu3 lu:4 hua1 hong2] /green willow and red flowers/all the colors of spring/"]],["柳橙汁",["liu3 cheng2 zhi1] /orange juice/CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1],罐[guan4],盒[he2]/see also 橙汁[cheng2 zhi1]/"]],["柳暗花明",["liu3 an4 hua1 ming2] /lit. the willow trees make the shade, the flowers give the light (idiom); at one's darkest hour, a glimmer of hope/light at the end of the tunnel/"]],["柯文哲",["Ke1 Wen2 zhe2] /Ko Wen-je (1959-), Taiwanese independent politician, Mayor of Taipei City from 2014/"]],["查处",["cha2 chu3] /to investigate and handle (a criminal case)/"]],["查",["Zha1] /surname Zha/","cha2] /to research/to check/to investigate/to examine/to refer to/to look up (e.g. a word in a dictionary)/","zha1] /see 山查[shan1 zha1]/"]],["柚木",["you4 mu4] /pomelo tree (Citrus maxima or C. grandis)/shaddock/oriental grapefruit/"]],["柘荣县",["Zhe4 rong2 xian4] /Zherong county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["柘荣",["Zhe4 rong2] /Zherong county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["柘",["zhe4] /a thorny tree/sugarcane/Cudrania triloba/three-bristle cudrania (Cudrania tricuspidata)/Chinese mulberry (Cudrania)/"]],["柔能克刚",["rou2 neng2 ke4 gang1] /lit. the soft can subdue the hard/"]],["柔曼",["rou2 man4] /soft/gentle/"]],["柔情脉脉",["rou2 qing2 mo4 mo4] /full of tender feelings (idiom); tender-hearted/"]],["柔情侠骨",["rou2 qing2 xia2 gu3] /gentle feelings and chivalrous disposition (idiom)/"]],["某时",["mou3 shi2] /sometime/"]],["柏油马路",["bai3 you2 ma3 lu4] /tarred road/asphalt road/"]],["柏柏尔",["Bo4 bo4 er3] /Berber people of North Africa/"]],["柄臣",["bing3 chen2] /powerful official/big shot/"]],["枷板",["jia1 ban3] /cangue/fig. difficult situation/"]],["架空索道",["jia4 kong1 suo3 dao4] /aerial ropeway/cable car/"]],["枯萎病",["ku1 wei3 bing4] /blight/"]],["枝晶",["zhi1 jing1] /abbr. of 樹枝狀晶|树枝状晶[shu4 zhi1 zhuang4 jing1]/"]],["果馅饼",["guo3 xian4 bing3] /tart/"]],["果穗",["guo3 sui4] /ear (of corn or sorghum etc)/bunch (of grapes)/infructescence/"]],["果期",["guo3 qi1] /the fruiting season/"]],["果敢",["guo3 gan3] /courageous/resolute and daring/"]],["果岭",["guo3 ling3] /green (golf) (loanword)/"]],["果",["guo3] /fruit/result/resolute/indeed/if really/","guo3] /variant of 果[guo3]/fruit/"]],["林西县",["Lin2 xi1 xian4] /Lingxi county of Chifeng 赤峰, Inner Mongolia/"]],["林薮",["lin2 sou3] /woods and marshes/"]],["林荫道",["lin2 yin4 dao4] /boulevard/avenue/mall/"]],["林荫路",["lin2 yin4 lu4] /see 林蔭道|林荫道[lin2 yin4 dao4]/"]],["林岭雀",["lin2 ling3 que4] /(bird species of China) plain mountain finch (Leucosticte nemoricola)/"]],["林周",["Lin2 zhou1] /Lhünzhub county, Tibetan: Lhun grub rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["林克平大学",["Lin2 ke4 ping2 Da4 xue2] /Linköping University, Sweden/"]],["枕藉",["zhen3 jie4] /to lie in total disorder/lying fallen over one another/"]],["枕木",["zhen3 mu4] /railroad tie/sleeper/"]],["枋寮",["Fang1 liao2] /Fangliao township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["枋",["fang1] /Santalum album/square wooden pillar/"]],["枉费",["wang3 fei4] /to waste (one's breath, one's energy etc)/to try in vain/"]],["板面",["ban3 mian4] /pan mee, aka banmian, a Hakka noodle soup dish, popular in Malaysia/"]],["板球",["ban3 qiu2] /cricket (ball game)/"]],["板桩",["ban3 zhuang1] /sheet pile/"]],["松鹤遐龄",["song1 he4 xia2 ling2] /longevity/"]],["松坡湖",["Song1 po1 Hu2] /see 草海[Cao3 hai3]/"]],["松化石",["song1 hua4 shi2] /turquoise (gemstone)/also written 松石/"]],["松",["Song1] /surname Song/","song1] /pine/CL:棵[ke1]/","song1] /loose/to loosen/to relax/"]],["东阳市",["Dong1 yang2 shi4] /Dongyang county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["东边儿",["dong1 bian1 r5] /erhua variant of 東邊|东边[dong1 bian5]/"]],["东丰",["Dong1 feng1] /Dongfeng county in Liaoyuan 遼源|辽源, Jilin/"]],["东芝",["Dong1 zhi1] /Toshiba, Japanese electronics company/"]],["东疆",["Dong1 Jiang1] /East of Xinjiang/"]],["东海岸",["Dong1 hai3 an4] /East Coast/"]],["东海",["Dong1 Hai3] /East China Sea/East Sea (Chinese mythology and ancient geography)/"]],["东明县",["Dong1 ming2 xian4] /Dongming county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["东方航空",["Dong1 fang1 Hang2 kong1] /China Eastern Airlines/"]],["东方红",["Dong1 fang1 Hong2] /The East is Red, north Shaanxi folk song/"]],["东征西讨",["dong1 zheng1 xi1 tao3] /war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters/"]],["东川区",["Dong1 chuan1 qu1] /Dongchuan district of Kunming city 昆明市[Kun1 ming2 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["东坡",["Dong1 po1] /Dongpo District of Meishan City 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["东协",["Dong1 Xie2] /abbr. for 東南亞國協|东南亚国协[Dong1 nan2 ya4 Guo2 Xie2]/"]],["东亚",["Dong1 ya4] /East Asia/"]],["杯托",["bei1 tuo1] /a saucer/"]],["杭",["Hang2] /surname Hang/Hangzhou/"]],["杞人忧天",["Qi3 ren2 you1 tian1] /man of Qǐ fears the sky falling (idiom); groundless fears/"]],["村寨",["cun1 zhai4] /(stockaded) village/"]],["杏",["xing4] /apricot/almond/"]],["李豫",["Li3 Yu4] /Li Yu, personal name of ninth Tang emperor Taizong 代宗[Tai4 zong1] (727-779), reigned 762-779/"]],["李瀍",["Li3 Chan2] /Li Chan, personal name of sixteenth Tang Emperor Wuzong 武宗[Wu3 zong1] (814-846), reigned 840-846/"]],["李渔",["Li3 Yu2] /Li Yu (1611-c. 1680), late Ming and early Qing writer and dramatist/"]],["李斯",["Li3 Si1] /Li Si (c. 280-208 BC), Legalist philosopher, calligrapher and Prime minister of Qin kingdom and Qin dynasty from 246 to 208 BC/"]],["李恒",["Li3 Heng2] /Li Heng, personal name of thirteenth Tang emperor Muzong 穆宗[Mu4 Zong1] (795-824), reigned 821-825/"]],["李广",["Li3 Guang3] /Li Guang (-119 BC), Han dynasty general, nicknamed Flying General 飛將軍|飞将军 and much feared by the Xiongnu 匈奴/"]],["李嘉欣",["Li3 Jia1 xin1] /Michele Monique Reis (1970-) actress, model and former Miss Hong Kong & Miss Chinese International/"]],["李伯元",["Li3 Bo2 yuan2] /Li Boyuan or Li Baojia 李寶嘉|李宝嘉 (1867-1906), late Qing journalist, novelist and social observer, author of Observations on the current state of officialdom 官場現形記|官场现形记/"]],["杉山彬",["Shan1 Shan1 bin1] /Tsugiyama Akira, secretary at the Japanese legation killed during the Boxer uprising/"]],["杉山",["Shan1 shan1] /Sugiyama (Japanese surname)/"]],["杆子",["gan1 zi5] /pole/","gan3 zi5] /pole/stick/club/gang of bandits/"]],["朱镕基",["Zhu1 Rong2 ji1] /Zhu Rongji (1928-), PRC politician, premier 1998-2003/"]],["朱温",["Zhu1 Wen1] /Zhu Wen (852-912), military governor 節度使|节度使[jie2 du4 shi3] at the end of Tang, founder of Later Liang of the Five Dynasties (907-923)/also called 后梁太祖|後梁太祖[Hou4 Liang2 tai4 zu3]/"]],["朱元璋",["Zhu1 Yuan2 zhang1] /Zhu Yuanzhang, personal name of first Ming dynasty emperor Hongwu 洪武[Hong2 wu3]/"]],["朱",["Zhu1] /surname Zhu/","zhu1] /vermilion/","zhu1] /cinnabar/see 硃砂|朱砂[zhu1 sha1]/"]],["本身",["ben3 shen1] /itself/in itself/per se/"]],["本处",["ben3 chu4] /here/this place/"]],["本着",["ben3 zhe5] /based on.../in conformance with../taking as one's main principle/"]],["本义",["ben3 yi4] /original meaning/literal sense/"]],["本族语",["ben3 zu2 yu3] /native language/mother tongue/"]],["本底辐射",["ben3 di3 fu2 she4] /background radiation/"]],["本底",["ben3 di3] /background/"]],["本尼迪",["Ben3 ni2 di2] /Benedictus/"]],["本土化",["ben3 tu3 hua4] /to localize/localization/"]],["本来",["ben3 lai2] /original/originally/at first/it goes without saying/of course/"]],["末药",["mo4 yao4] /myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)/also written 沒藥|没药/"]],["末位淘汰",["mo4 wei4 tao2 tai4] /sacking the worst-performing employee/elimination of the worst-performing contestant/"]],["末世",["mo4 shi4] /last phase (of an age)/"]],["未定",["wei4 ding4] /undecided/indeterminate/still in doubt/"]],["未免",["wei4 mian3] /unavoidably/can't help/really/rather/"]],["木鱼",["mu4 yu2] /mokugyo/wooden fish (percussion instrument)/"]],["木兰县",["Mu4 lan2 xian4] /Mulan county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["木芙蓉",["mu4 fu2 rong2] /cotton rose hibiscus (Hibiscus mutabilis)/"]],["木瓦",["mu4 wa3] /shingle/"]],["木村",["Mu4 cun1] /Kimura (Japanese surname)/"]],["木剑",["mu4 jian4] /wooden sword/"]],["朠",["ying1] /color of the moon/"]],["期期艾艾",["qi1 qi1 ai4 ai4] /stammering (idiom)/"]],["朝花夕拾",["Zhao1 hua1 xi1 shi1] /\"Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk\", a collection of autobiographical essays by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[Lu3 Xun4]/"]],["朝思暮想",["zhao1 si1 mu4 xiang3] /to yearn for sth day and night (idiom)/"]],["朝庭",["chao2 ting2] /variant of 朝廷[chao2 ting2]/"]],["望都",["Wang4 du1] /Wangdu county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["望远镜",["wang4 yuan3 jing4] /binoculars/telescope/CL:付[fu4],副[fu4],部[bu4]/"]],["望而生畏",["wang4 er2 sheng1 wei4] /intimidate at the first glance (idiom); awe-inspiring/terrifying/overwhelming/"]],["望而却步",["wang4 er2 que4 bu4] /to shrink back/to flinch/"]],["朗诵",["lang3 song4] /to read aloud with expression/to recite/to declaim/"]],["朗姆",["lang3 mu3] /rum (beverage) (loanword)/"]],["朔月",["shuo4 yue4] /new moon/first day of the lunar month/"]],["朔州",["Shuo4 zhou1] /Shuozhou prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["朓",["tiao4] /scorch/western moon before sunrise/"]],["服务业",["fu2 wu4 ye4] /service industry/"]],["服仪",["fu2 yi2] /attire and grooming/"]],["有关各方",["you3 guan1 ge4 fang1] /all parties involved/"]],["有趣",["you3 qu4] /interesting/fascinating/amusing/"]],["有色无胆",["you3 se4 wu2 dan3] /to be perverse and suggestive towards the opposite sex, but shrinking back when provoked to act on it/to have perverted thoughts but no guts to actually do it/to be all talk and no action/"]],["有肩膀",["you3 jian1 bang3] /responsible/reliable/"]],["有眉目",["you3 mei2 mu4] /to begin to take shape/to be about to materialize/"]],["有产者",["you3 chan3 zhe3] /property owner/the wealthy/"]],["有氧运动",["you3 yang3 yun4 dong4] /aerobics/"]],["有机磷酸酯类",["you3 ji1 lin2 suan1 zhi3 lei4] /organophosphate/"]],["有机磷毒剂",["you3 ji1 lin2 du2 ji4] /organophosphorus agent/"]],["有机磷",["you3 ji1 lin2] /organic phosphate/"]],["有条有理地",["you3 tiao2 you3 li3 de5] /methodically/systematically/"]],["有朝一日",["you3 zhao1 yi1 ri4] /one day/sometime in the future/"]],["有意义",["you3 yi4 yi4] /to make sense/to have meaning/to have significance/meaningful/significant/worthwhile/important/interesting/"]],["有心眼",["you3 xin1 yan3] /clever/sharp/"]],["有帮助",["you3 bang1 zhu4] /helpful/"]],["有害无益",["you3 hai4 wu2 yi4] /harmful and without benefit (idiom); more harm than good/"]],["有好奇心",["you3 hao4 qi2 xin1] /curious/"]],["有失厚道",["you3 shi1 hou4 dao5] /to be ungenerous/"]],["有口无心",["you3 kou3 wu2 xin1] /to speak harshly but without any bad intent (idiom)/"]],["有勇无谋",["you3 yong3 wu2 mou2] /bold but not very astute (idiom)/"]],["有利可图",["you3 li4 ke3 tu2] /profitable/"]],["有一搭无一搭",["you3 yi1 da1 wu2 yi1 da1] /see 有一搭沒一搭|有一搭没一搭[you3 yi1 da1 mei2 yi1 da1]/"]],["月薪",["yue4 xin1] /monthly income (in kind)/"]],["月支",["Yue4 zhi1] /Tokhara/Tokharians (historic people of central Asia)/"]],["月岩",["yue4 yan2] /moon rock/"]],["月孛",["yue4 bei4] /lunar apogee (point in the moon's orbit furthest from earth)/imaginary heavenly body occupying the second focus of the moon's elliptic orbit/dark moon/Lilith/"]],["月嫂",["yue4 sao3] /woman hired to take care of a newborn child and its mother in the month after childbirth/"]],["月婆子",["yue4 po2 zi5] /woman in late pregnancy (colloquial)/"]],["月分",["yue4 fen4] /month/also written 月份[yue4 fen4]/"]],["月光族",["yue4 guang1 zu2] /lit. moonlight group/fig. those who spend their monthly income even before they earn their next salary (slang)/"]],["会东县",["Hui4 dong1 xian4] /Huidong county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["会东",["Hui4 dong1] /Huidong county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["最高音",["zui4 gao1 yin1] /highest voice/highest pitch/highest note/"]],["最高人民检察院",["Zui4 gao1 Ren2 min2 Jian3 cha2 yuan4] /PRC Supreme People's Procuratorate (prosecutor's office)/"]],["最后的晚餐",["Zui4 hou4 de5 Wan3 can1] /the Last Supper (in the Christian Passion story)/"]],["最优",["zui4 you1] /optimal/optimum/"]],["书简",["shu1 jian3] /(literary) letter/"]],["书牍",["shu1 du2] /letter/wooden writing strips (arch.)/general term for letters and documents/"]],["书法家",["shu1 fa3 jia1] /calligrapher/"]],["书信",["shu1 xin4] /letter/epistle/"]],["曷",["he2] /why/how/when/what/where/"]],["更动",["geng1 dong4] /to change/to replace/to alter/"]],["曲沃",["Qu3 wo4] /Quwo county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["曲水县",["Qu3 shui3 xian4] /Qüxü county, Tibetan: Chu shur rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["曦",["xi1] /light of day/"]],["旷野",["kuang4 ye3] /wilderness/"]],["旷古未闻",["kuang4 gu3 wei4 wen2] /never before in the whole of history (idiom)/unprecedented/also written 曠古未有|旷古未有/"]],["曙",["shu3] /daybreak/dawn/the dawn of a new epoch (metaphor)/Taiwan pr. [shu4]/"]],["曈",["tong2] /sun about to rise/"]],["暻",["jing3] /bright/"]],["暴露癖",["bao4 lu4 pi3] /exhibitionism/"]],["暴扣",["bao4 kou4] /slam dunk (basketball)/"]],["暴恐",["bao4 kong3] /(attributive) terrorist/"]],["暴动",["bao4 dong4] /insurrection/rebellion/"]],["暴力",["bao4 li4] /violence/force/violent/"]],["暂缓",["zan4 huan3] /to postpone/"]],["暪",["men4] /dark/"]],["暝",["ming2] /dark/"]],["暗转",["an4 zhuan3] /blackout/"]],["暗绿柳莺",["an4 lu:4 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) greenish warbler (Phylloscopus trochiloides)/"]],["暗示",["an4 shi4] /to hint/to suggest/suggestion/hint/"]],["暗疮",["an4 chuang1] /acne/"]],["暗煅",["an4 duan4] /sealed pot calcination (TCM)/"]],["暗伤",["an4 shang1] /internal (invisible) injury (damage)/"]],["暖锋",["nuan3 feng1] /warm front (meteorology)/"]],["暌",["kui2] /in opposition to/separated from/"]],["晿",["cheng1] /(used in names)/"]],["晴雨",["qing2 yu3] /all weather/rain or shine/barometer/"]],["景仰",["jing3 yang3] /to admire/to revere/to look up to/"]],["普降",["pu3 jiang4] /precipitation over a large area/widespread rain/"]],["普通名词",["pu3 tong1 ming2 ci2] /common noun (grammar)/"]],["普罗扎克",["Pu3 luo2 zha1 ke4] /Prozac (also marketed as Fluoxetine)/"]],["普密蓬·阿杜德",["Pu3 mi4 peng2 · A1 du4 de2] /Bhumibol Adulyadej (1927-2016), king of Thailand 1946-2016/"]],["普",["pu3] /general/popular/everywhere/universal/"]],["晨练",["chen2 lian4] /morning exercise/"]],["晚车",["wan3 che1] /night train/"]],["晚婚晚育",["wan3 hun1 wan3 yu4] /to marry and give birth late/"]],["晋城",["Jin4 cheng2] /Jincheng prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["时间表",["shi2 jian1 biao3] /schedule/timetable/"]],["时空错置",["shi2 kong1 cuo4 zhi4] /having elements from another time or place/"]],["时空穿梭",["shi2 kong1 chuan1 suo1] /time travel/"]],["时期",["shi2 qi1] /period/phase/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["时政",["shi2 zheng4] /current politics/political situation of the time/"]],["时刻",["shi2 ke4] /time/juncture/moment/period of time/CL:個|个[ge4],段[duan4]/constantly/always/"]],["是非不分",["shi4 fei1 bu4 fen1] /unable to distinguish right and wrong (idiom)/"]],["昭然若揭",["zhao1 ran2 ruo4 jie1] /abundantly clear/"]],["昧心",["mei4 xin1] /against one's conscience/"]],["春色",["chun1 se4] /colors of spring/spring scenery/"]],["春晖",["chun1 hui1] /lit. spring sunshine/fig. parental (often maternal) love/"]],["春季",["chun1 ji4] /springtime/"]],["春化",["chun1 hua4] /(agriculture) vernalization/"]],["春分",["Chun1 fen1] /Chunfen or Spring Equinox, 4th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 21st March-4th April/"]],["春令",["chun1 ling4] /spring/springtime/spring weather/"]],["昡",["xuan4] /long day/extended/relaxed/"]],["星体",["xing1 ti3] /celestial body (planet, satellite etc)/"]],["星象",["xing1 xiang4] /aspect of the celestial bodies (used for navigation and astrology)/"]],["星座运势",["xing1 zuo4 yun4 shi4] /(Western-style) horoscope/"]],["昔日",["xi1 ri4] /formerly/in olden days/"]],["昔",["Xi1] /surname Xi/","xi1] /former times/the past/Taiwan pr. [xi2]/"]],["易碎",["yi4 sui4] /brittle/fragile/"]],["易损性",["yi4 sun3 xing4] /vulnerability/"]],["易如翻掌",["yi4 ru2 fan1 zhang3] /see 易如反掌[yi4 ru2 fan3 zhang3]/"]],["明达",["ming2 da2] /reasonable/of good judgment/"]],["明净",["ming2 jing4] /bright and clean/luminous/"]],["明朝体",["Ming2 chao2 ti3] /Mincho font/"]],["明星",["ming2 xing1] /star/celebrity/"]],["明天见",["ming2 tian1 jian4] /see you tomorrow/"]],["昌江区",["Chang1 jiang1 qu1] /Changjiang district of Jingdezhen city 景德鎮市|景德镇市, Jiangxi/"]],["昌披",["chang1 pi1] /variant of 猖披[chang1 pi1]/"]],["昌吉州",["Chang1 ji2 zhou1] /Sanji or Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["昌原市",["Chang1 yuan2 shi4] /Changwon City, capital of South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["升值",["sheng1 zhi2] /to rise in value/to appreciate/"]],["昆明湖",["Kun1 ming2 Hu2] /Kunming Lake/"]],["昃",["ze4] /afternoon/decline/"]],["昂山",["Ang2 Shan1] /Aung San (1915-1947), Burmese general and politician, hero of Myanmar independence movement and father of Aung San Su Kyi 昂山素季[Ang2 Shan1 Su4 Ji4]/"]],["旺波日山",["Wang4 bo1 ri4 shan1] /Mt Wangbur, Dagzê county 達孜縣|达孜县[Da2 zi1 xian4], Lhasa, Tibet/"]],["旴",["xu1] /dawn/"]],["旬阳县",["Xun2 yang2 Xian4] /Xunyang County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["早知道",["zao3 zhi1 dao5] /If I had known earlier.../"]],["早场",["zao3 chang3] /morning show (at theater)/matinee/"]],["早动手，早收获",["zao3 dong4 shou3 , zao3 shou1 huo4] /The sooner you set to work, the sooner you'll reap the rewards. (idiom)/"]],["日规",["ri4 gui1] /sundial/"]],["日裔",["Ri4 yi4] /of Japanese descent/"]],["日落",["ri4 luo4] /sundown/sunset/"]],["日航",["Ri4 Hang2] /Japan Airlines (JAL)/abbr. for 日本航空[Ri4 ben3 Hang2 kong1]/"]],["日本电报电话公司",["Ri4 ben3 Dian4 bao4 Dian4 hua4 Gong1 si1] /Nippon Telegraph and Telephone/NTT/"]],["日本书纪",["Ri4 ben3 shu1 ji4] /Nihonshoki or Chronicles of Japan (c. 720) book of mythology and history/"]],["日本共同社",["Ri4 ben3 Gong4 tong2 she4] /Kyōdō, Japanese news agency/"]],["日据时代",["Ri4 ju4 shi2 dai4] /the era of Japanese occupation/"]],["日增",["ri4 zeng1] /increasing by the day/"]],["日土县",["Ri4 tu3 xian4] /Rutog county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Ru thog rdzong/"]],["日光节约时",["ri4 guang1 jie2 yue1 shi2] /daylight saving time/"]],["日久岁深",["ri4 jiu3 sui4 shen1] /to last for an eternity (idiom)/"]],["旣",["ji4] /variant of 既[ji4]/"]],["旗杆",["qi2 gan1] /flagpole/"]],["旗山",["Qi2 shan1] /Chishan town in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["旖",["yi3] /fluttering of flag/"]],["旌旗",["jing1 qi2] /gonfanon/banner/"]],["旌德县",["Jing1 de2 xian4] /Jingde county in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["旋转球",["xuan2 zhuan3 qiu2] /spin ball/"]],["旅顺",["Lu:3 shun4] /Lüshun/Lüshunkou district of Dalian city 大連市|大连市, Liaoning/called Port Arthur during Russian occupation and Russian-Japanese war of 1905/"]],["旅",["lu:3] /trip/travel/to travel/brigade (army)/"]],["旁边儿",["pang2 bian1 r5] /erhua variant of 旁邊|旁边[pang2 bian1]/"]],["施法",["shi1 fa3] /to implement the law/to perform sorcery/"]],["于田县",["Yu2 tian2 xian4] /Kériye Nahiyisi/Yutian county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["方案",["fang1 an4] /plan/program (for action etc)/proposal/proposed bill/CL:個|个[ge4],套[tao4]/"]],["方框图",["fang1 kuang4 tu2] /flowchart/block diagram/"]],["方枘圆凿",["fang1 rui4 yuan2 zao2] /to put a square peg in a round hole/incompatible (idiom)/"]],["方位",["fang1 wei4] /direction/points of the compass/bearing/position/azimuth/"]],["斸",["zhu3] /cut/"]],["断然",["duan4 ran2] /resolute/definitive/categorically/absolutely/"]],["断港绝潢",["duan4 gang3 jue2 huang2] /to be unable to continue/to come to a dead end (idiom)/"]],["断乎",["duan4 hu1] /certainly/"]],["新龙",["Xin1 long2] /Xinlong county (Tibetan: nyag rong rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["新鲜",["xin1 xian1] /fresh (experience, food etc)/freshness/novel/uncommon/"]],["新郑市",["Xin1 zheng4 shi4] /Xinzheng county level city in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["新邱",["Xin1 qiu1] /Xinqiu district of Fuxin city 阜新市, Liaoning/"]],["新宾满族自治县",["Xin1 bin1 man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Xinbin Manchu autonomous county in Fushun 撫順|抚顺, Liaoning/"]],["新艺综合体",["Xin1 yi4 zong1 he2 ti3] /CinemaScope/"]],["新潮",["xin1 chao2] /modern/fashionable/"]],["新沂市",["Xin1 yi2 shi4] /Xin'yi city in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["新民主主义论",["Xin1 Min2 zhu3 zhu3 yi4 Lun4] /On New Democracy (1940), by Mao Zedong/"]],["新朝",["Xin1 chao2] /the Xin dynasty (8-23 AD) of Wang Mang 王莽, forming the interregnum between the former and later Han/"]],["新晃侗族自治县",["Xin1 huang3 Dong4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Xinhuang Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["新干县",["Xin1 gan1 xian4] /Xingan county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["新宿",["Xin1 su4] /Shinjuku, Tokyo/"]],["新墨西哥",["Xin1 Mo4 xi1 ge1] /New Mexico, US state/"]],["新城乡",["Xin1 cheng2 xiang1] /Xincheng or Hsincheng township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["新台币",["Xin1 tai2 bi4] /New Taiwan dollar (NTD)/"]],["新化市",["Xin1 hua4 shi4] /Xinhua city in Hunan/"]],["斯福尔瓦尔",["Si1 fu2 er3 wa3 er3] /Svolvær (city in Nordland, Norway)/"]],["斯瓦希里语",["Si1 wa3 xi1 li3 yu3] /Swahili (language)/Kiswahili/"]],["斯托肯立石圈",["Si1 tuo1 ken3 li4 shi2 quan1] /Stonehenge stone circle/"]],["斯佩罗",["Si1 pei4 luo2] /Spero (surname)/"]],["斧",["fu3] /hatchet/"]],["斜纹软呢",["xie2 wen2 ruan3 ni2] /tweed/"]],["斚",["jia3] /variant of 斝[jia3]/"]],["料仓",["liao4 cang1] /granary/storehouse/"]],["斗门",["Dou3 men2] /Doumen district of Zhuhai city 珠海市[Zhu1 hai3 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["斗酒只鸡",["dou3 jiu3 zhi1 ji1] /lit. a chicken and a bottle of wine (idiom); fig. ready to make an offering to the deceased, or to entertain guests/"]],["斑点",["ban1 dian3] /spot/stain/speckle/"]],["斑鸠",["ban1 jiu1] /turtledove/"]],["斑背燕尾",["ban1 bei4 yan4 wei3] /(bird species of China) spotted forktail (Enicurus maculatus)/"]],["斑翅拟蜡嘴雀",["ban1 chi4 ni3 la4 zui3 que4] /(bird species of China) spot-winged grosbeak (Mycerobas melanozanthos)/"]],["斑羚",["ban1 ling2] /Nemorhaedus goral, a species of antelope found in Xinjiang/"]],["斑海豹",["ban1 hai3 bao4] /spotted seal (Phoca largha)/"]],["斑姬啄木鸟",["ban1 ji1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) speckled piculet (Picumnus innominatus)/"]],["斉",["qi2] /old variant of 齊|齐[qi2]/"]],["文艺兵",["wen2 yi4 bing1] /PLA military personnel who specialize in literary or artistic pursuits/"]],["文莱达鲁萨兰国",["Wen2 lai2 Da2 lu3 sa4 lan2 guo2] /Brunei Darussalam/"]],["文稿",["wen2 gao3] /manuscript/article (in newspaper)/draft/"]],["文理",["wen2 li3] /arts and sciences/"]],["文殊师利菩萨",["Wen2 shu1 shi1 li4 Pu2 sa4] /Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness/"]],["文昌鱼",["wen2 chang1 yu2] /lancelet (Branchiostoma lanceolatum), a primitive fish/"]],["文学家",["wen2 xue2 jia1] /writer/man of letters/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["文学博士",["wen2 xue2 bo2 shi4] /Doctor of Letters/"]],["文化传统",["wen2 hua4 chuan2 tong3] /cultural tradition/"]],["文件",["wen2 jian4] /document/file/CL:份[fen4]/"]],["数黑论黄",["shu3 hei1 lun4 huang2] /to enumerate what is black and yellow (idiom); to criticize sb behind his back to incite quarrels/"]],["数量",["shu4 liang4] /amount/quantity/CL:個|个[ge4]/quantitative/"]],["数论",["shu4 lun4] /number theory (math.)/"]],["数万",["shu4 wan4] /several tens of thousands/many thousand/"]],["数种",["shu4 zhong3] /numerous types/many kinds/"]],["数百",["shu4 bai3] /several hundred/"]],["数据压缩",["shu4 ju4 ya1 suo1] /data compression/"]],["数学物理",["shu4 xue2 wu4 li3] /mathematical physics/"]],["数字电路",["shu4 zi4 dian4 lu4] /digital circuit/"]],["数字命理学",["shu4 zi4 ming4 li3 xue2] /numerology/"]],["数不多",["shu4 bu4 duo1] /a small number/one of a very few/"]],["敌人",["di2 ren2] /enemy/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["敲敲打打",["qiao1 qiao1 da3 da3] /to make a continual banging sound/(fig.) to provoke with words/"]],["敲击",["qiao1 ji1] /to pound/to rap/"]],["敲大背",["qiao1 da4 bei4] /to have sex with a prostitute/"]],["敬悉",["jing4 xi1] /(honorific) revered news/the most valuable information (in your recent letter, book etc)/Thank you for your letter./"]],["散焦",["san4 jiao1] /to defocus/bokeh/"]],["散沙",["san3 sha1] /scattered sand/fig. lacking in cohesion or organization/"]],["散打",["san4 da3] /mixed martial arts/"]],["散心",["san4 xin1] /to drive away cares/to relieve boredom/"]],["散席",["san4 xi2] /end of a banquet/"]],["散件",["san3 jian4] /spare parts/odds and ends/"]],["敞",["chang3] /open to the view of all/spacious/to open wide/to disclose/"]],["教规",["jiao4 gui1] /canon/religious rules/"]],["教育部",["Jiao4 yu4 bu4] /Ministry of Education/"]],["教法",["jiao4 fa3] /teaching method/teachings/doctrine/"]],["教堂墓地",["jiao4 tang2 mu4 di4] /churchyard/"]],["教友派",["Jiao4 you3 pai4] /the Society of Friends/the Quakers/"]],["败退",["bai4 tui4] /to retreat in defeat/"]],["救生衣",["jiu4 sheng1 yi1] /life jacket/life vest/"]],["救生船",["jiu4 sheng1 chuan2] /lifeboat/"]],["救火",["jiu4 huo3] /to put out a fire/firefighting/"]],["救世",["jiu4 shi4] /salvation/"]],["效能",["xiao4 neng2] /efficacy/effectiveness/"]],["效忠",["xiao4 zhong1] /to vow loyalty and devotion to/"]],["故伎",["gu4 ji4] /usual trick/old tactics/"]],["政治犯",["zheng4 zhi4 fan4] /political prisoner/"]],["政治思想",["zheng4 zhi4 si1 xiang3] /political thought/ideology/"]],["放鸟",["fang4 niao3] /to stand someone up/"]],["放热反应",["fang4 re4 fan3 ying4] /exothermic reaction/"]],["放火",["fang4 huo3] /to set on fire/to commit arson/to create a disturbance/"]],["放得下",["fang4 de5 xia4] /to be able to accomodate/to have room for/to be able to put (sth) down/"]],["放射性落下灰",["fang4 she4 xing4 luo4 xia4 hui1] /radioactive fallout/"]],["放射性",["fang4 she4 xing4] /radioactive/"]],["放射作战",["fang4 she4 zuo4 zhan4] /radiological operations/"]],["放哨",["fang4 shao4] /to keep watch/to do sentry duty/to be on patrol/"]],["放债",["fang4 zhai4] /to lend money (for interest)/to give credit/"]],["攻灭",["gong1 mie4] /to conquer/to defeat (militarily)/"]],["改选",["gai3 xuan3] /reelection/to reelect/"]],["改装",["gai3 zhuang1] /to change one's costume/to repackage/to remodel/to refit/to modify/to convert/"]],["改编",["gai3 bian1] /to adapt/to rearrange/to revise/"]],["改天",["gai3 tian1] /another day/some other time/to find another day (for appointment etc)/to take a rain check/"]],["收买",["shou1 mai3] /to purchase/to bribe/"]],["收货人",["shou1 huo4 ren2] /consignee/"]],["收敛",["shou1 lian3] /to dwindle/to vanish/to make vanish/to exercise restraint/to curb (one's mirth, arrogance etc)/to astringe/(math.) to converge/"]],["收报室",["shou1 bao4 shi4] /mail room/radio reception room/"]],["支点",["zhi1 dian3] /fulcrum (for a lever)/"]],["支努干",["Zhi1 nu3 gan1] /Chinook (helicopter)/"]],["支使",["zhi1 shi3] /to order (sb) around/to send on an errand/to order away/"]],["支",["Zhi1] /surname Zhi/","zhi1] /to support/to sustain/to erect/to raise/branch/division/to draw money/classifier for rods such as pens and guns, for army divisions and for songs or compositions/"]],["搅混",["jiao3 hun5] /to mix/to blend/"]],["摊薄后每股盈利",["tan1 bo2 hou4 mei3 gu3 ying2 li4] /diluted earnings per share/"]],["摊商",["tan1 shang1] /stall-keeper/street peddler/"]],["攘袂",["rang3 mei4] /to rise to action with a determined shake of the arms/"]],["攘夺",["rang3 duo2] /to seize/"]],["拢攥",["long3 zuan4] /to grasp/to clutch/"]],["攀枝花地区",["Pan1 zhi1 hua1 di4 qu1] /Panzhihua prefecture in south Sichuan, bordering Yunnan/"]],["攀害",["pan1 hai4] /damaged by slander/"]],["攀",["pan1] /to climb (by pulling oneself up)/to implicate/to claim connections of higher status/"]],["摆龙门阵",["bai3 long2 men2 zhen4] /chat/gossip/spin a yarn/"]],["摆子",["bai3 zi3] /malaria/"]],["扩版",["kuo4 ban3] /to increase the format of a publication/"]],["扩展",["kuo4 zhan3] /to extend/to expand/extension/expansion/"]],["搁",["ge1] /to place/to put aside/to shelve/","ge2] /to bear/to stand/to endure/"]],["拟稿",["ni3 gao3] /to draft (a statement)/"]],["擦油",["ca1 you2] /to oil/to anoint/"]],["擤",["xing3] /to blow one's nose/"]],["挤出",["ji3 chu1] /to squeeze out/to extrude/to drain/to find the time/to burst out/"]],["挤",["ji3] /to crowd in/to cram in/to force others aside/to press/to squeeze/to find (time in one's busy schedule)/"]],["据理",["ju4 li3] /according to reason/in principle/"]],["擗",["pi3] /to beat the breast/"]],["担纲",["dan1 gang1] /to play the leading role/"]],["操演",["cao1 yan3] /drill/exercise/demonstration/to demonstrate/"]],["操控",["cao1 kong4] /to control/to manipulate/"]],["操持",["cao1 chi5] /to manage/to handle/"]],["操你妈",["cao4 ni3 ma1] /see 肏你媽|肏你妈[cao4 ni3 ma1]/"]],["挡郎",["dang3 lang2] /(slang) to ask for money/to lend money/"]],["挡位",["dang3 wei4] /(in a manual car) gear (i.e. reverse, neutral, 1st, 2nd etc)/(automatic car) transmission mode (P, R, N, D etc)/(electric fan etc) speed setting/"]],["击弦类",["ji1 xian2 lei4] /hammered string type (of musical instrument)/"]],["击刺",["ji1 ci4] /to stab/to hack/"]],["击",["ji1] /to hit/to strike/to break/Taiwan pr. [ji2]/"]],["择日子",["zhai2 ri4 zi5] /to pick an auspicious day/"]],["择偶",["ze2 ou3] /to choose a spouse/"]],["捡到篮里就是菜",["jian3 dao4 lan2 li3 jiu4 shi4 cai4] /all is grist that comes to the mill (idiom)/"]],["撮合",["cuo1 he5] /to play matchmaker/to act as a middleman/"]],["撬门",["qiao4 men2] /to break in/to force a door/"]],["抚松",["Fu3 song1] /Fusong county in Baishan 白山, Jilin/"]],["拨弦乐器",["bo1 xian2 yue4 qi4] /plucked string or stringed instrument/plucked instrument/"]],["撤除",["che4 chu2] /to remove/to dismantle/"]],["撤掉",["che4 diao4] /to cut/to throw out/to depose (from office)/to tear off/"]],["㧑挹",["hui1 yi4] /to be extremely modest and polite/"]],["撒科打诨",["sa1 ke1 da3 hun4] /to intersperse comic dialogue (as they do in operas)/"]],["撒泼",["sa1 po1] /to make an unreasonable scene/"]],["撒哈拉",["Sa1 ha1 la1] /Sahara/"]],["撊",["xian4] /valiant/wrathful/"]],["捞钱",["lao1 qian2] /lit. to dredge for money/to make money by reprehensible means/to fish for a quick buck/"]],["捞油水",["lao1 you2 shui3] /(coll.) to gain profit (usu. by underhand means)/"]],["撇下",["pie1 xia5] /to cast away/"]],["摽",["biao1] /(literary) to wave away/to discard/","biao4] /to bind tightly/to link (arms)/to hang around with/to stick close to (sb)/to compete/(literary) to beat/"]],["摸着石头过河",["mo1 zhe5 shi2 tou5 guo4 he2] /to wade the river by groping for stones (idiom)/to advance step by step/to feel one's way around/"]],["挚友良朋",["zhi4 you3 liang2 peng2] /intimate friend and companion (idiom)/"]],["摩托",["mo2 tuo1] /motor (loanword)/motorbike/"]],["摘引",["zhai1 yin3] /quote/"]],["摔倒",["shuai1 dao3] /to fall down/to slip and fall/to throw sb to the ground/"]],["摎",["liao2] /to strangle/to inquire into/"]],["抢白",["qiang3 bai2] /to rebuke/to reprimand/"]],["抢救",["qiang3 jiu4] /to rescue/"]],["抢先",["qiang3 xian1] /to rush (to do sth urgent)/to try to be the first/to forestall/"]],["搰",["hu2] /to dig/to mix/"]],["搭接",["da1 jie1] /to join/to connect up/"]],["搭把手",["da1 ba3 shou3] /to help out/"]],["搜证",["sou1 zheng4] /search warrant/to look for evidence/"]],["搜查令",["sou1 cha2 ling4] /search warrant/"]],["搜查",["sou1 cha2] /to search/"]],["摇船",["yao2 chuan2] /to scull/to row a boat/"]],["摇杆",["yao2 gan3] /joystick/"]],["损公肥私",["sun3 gong1 fei2 si1] /to damage the public interest for personal profit (idiom); personal profit at public expense/venal and selfish behavior/"]],["搋子",["chuai1 zi5] /plunger (for clearing drains)/"]],["揺",["yao2] /Japanese variant of 搖|摇[yao2]/"]],["挥汗",["hui1 han4] /to sweat profusely/"]],["揭示",["jie1 shi4] /to show/to make known/"]],["揭东县",["Jie1 dong1 xian4] /Jiedong county in Jieyang 揭陽|揭阳, Guangdong/"]],["揪心",["jiu1 xin1] /lit. grips the heart/worried/anxious/"]],["揪出",["jiu1 chu1] /to uncover/to ferret out (the culprit)/"]],["揩",["kai1] /to wipe/"]],["握拳",["wo4 quan2] /to make a fist/"]],["揜",["yan3] /cover up/to surprise/"]],["换新",["huan4 xin1] /to replace with sth new/to upgrade/"]],["扬长避短",["yang2 chang2 bi4 duan3] /to foster strengths and avoid weaknesses (idiom)/to play to one's strengths/"]],["扬长而去",["yang2 chang2 er2 qu4] /to swagger off/to walk off (or drive off etc) without a second thought for those left behind/"]],["扬名四海",["yang2 ming2 si4 hai3] /known throughout the country (idiom); world-famous/"]],["插入语",["cha1 ru4 yu3] /interjection/"]],["提头儿",["ti2 tou2 r5] /to give a lead/"]],["提讯",["ti2 xun4] /to bring sb to trial/"]],["提亲事",["ti2 qin1 shi4] /to propose marriage/"]],["提级",["ti2 ji2] /a step up/to rise to the next level/"]],["提篮",["ti2 lan2] /a basket/"]],["提拔",["ti2 ba2] /to promote to a higher job/to select for promotion/"]],["提出抗辩",["ti2 chu1 kang4 bian4] /to plead (not guilty)/to enter a plea/"]],["提出",["ti2 chu1] /to raise (an issue)/to propose/to put forward/to suggest/to post (on a website)/to withdraw (cash)/"]],["提交",["ti2 jiao1] /to submit (a report etc)/to refer (a problem) to sb/"]],["掾",["yuan4] /official/"]],["掰手腕",["bai1 shou3 wan4] /arm wrestling/"]],["掬饮",["ju1 yin3] /to drink water by scooping it up with both hands/"]],["掩藏",["yan3 cang2] /hidden/covered/concealed/"]],["推销员",["tui1 xiao1 yuan2] /sales representative/salesperson/"]],["推进机",["tui1 jin4 ji1] /see 推進器|推进器[tui1 jin4 qi4]/"]],["推许",["tui1 xu3] /to esteem/to commend/"]],["推心",["tui1 xin1] /to treat sincerely/to confide in/"]],["控股",["kong4 gu3] /to own a controlling number of shares in a company/"]],["控制",["kong4 zhi4] /control/to exercise control over/to contain/"]],["接送",["jie1 song4] /picking up and dropping off/greeting and sending off/shuttle (transport service)/"]],["接线盒",["jie1 xian4 he2] /junction box (elec.)/"]],["接种",["jie1 zhong4] /to vaccinate/to inoculate/"]],["接泊车",["jie1 bo2 che1] /shuttle bus/"]],["接掌",["jie1 zhang3] /to take over/to take control/"]],["接合菌纲",["jie1 he2 jun1 gang1] /Zygomycetes/"]],["接力",["jie1 li4] /relay/"]],["探头探脑儿",["tan4 tou2 tan4 nao3 r5] /erhua variant of 探頭探腦|探头探脑[tan4 tou2 tan4 nao3]/"]],["探路者",["Tan4 lu4 zhe3] /Pathfinder, NASA spacecraft sent to Mars in 1977/"]],["探路",["tan4 lu4] /to find a path/"]],["探究式",["tan4 jiu1 shi4] /exploratory/"]],["探监",["tan4 jian1] /to visit a prisoner (usu. a relative or friend)/"]],["探照灯",["tan4 zhao4 deng1] /searchlight/"]],["掠卖华工",["lu:e4 mai4 hua2 gong1] /Chinese people press-ganged and sold into slavery during Western colonialism/"]],["挂钟",["gua4 zhong1] /wall clock/"]],["掘墓工人",["jue2 mu4 gong1 ren2] /grave digger/"]],["排骨",["pai2 gu3] /pork chop/pork cutlet/spare ribs/"]],["排萧",["pai2 xiao1] /panpipe/"]],["排球",["pai2 qiu2] /volleyball/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["排版",["pai2 ban3] /typesetting/"]],["排洪",["pai2 hong2] /to drain flood-water/"]],["排档",["pai2 dang4] /stall (of market etc)/"]],["排便",["pai2 bian4] /to defecate/"]],["掏",["tao1] /to fish out (from pocket)/to scoop/","tao1] /variant of 掏[tao1]/"]],["掌柜",["zhang3 gui4] /shopkeeper/"]],["掉过",["diao4 guo4] /to swap places/"]],["授勋",["shou4 xun1] /to award an honor/"]],["扫雪车",["sao3 xue3 che1] /snowplow/"]],["掀开",["xian1 kai1] /to lift open/to tear open/"]],["捷语",["Jie2 yu3] /Czech language/"]],["捷尔任斯克",["Jie2 er3 ren4 si1 ke4] /Dzerzhinsk, Russian city/"]],["卷发器",["juan3 fa4 qi4] /hair curler/"]],["卷线器",["juan3 xian4 qi4] /fishing reel/"]],["捱",["ai2] /variant of 挨[ai2]/"]],["舍生忘死",["she3 sheng1 wang4 si3] /bravery with no thought of personal safety (idiom); risking life and limb/undaunted by perils/"]],["舍正从邪",["she3 zheng4 cong2 xie2] /to be corrupted by evil influences (idiom)/"]],["舍得一身剐，敢把皇帝拉下马",["she3 de5 yi1 shen1 gua3 , gan3 ba3 huang2 di4 la1 xia4 ma3] /one who does not fear the death of thousand cuts will dare to unhorse the emperor (proverb)/to a fearless person, no fence is high enough/"]],["舍命",["she3 ming4] /to risk one's life/"]],["捧杀",["peng3 sha1] /to praise sb in a way that puts them at a disadvantage/"]],["捕头",["bu3 tou2] /constable/"]],["捕虏岩",["bu3 lu3 yan2] /xenolith (geology)/"]],["捕手",["bu3 shou3] /catcher/"]],["捓",["ye2] /old variant of 揶[ye2]/"]],["捐躯",["juan1 qu1] /to sacrifice one's life/"]],["捐款",["juan1 kuan3] /to donate money/to contribute funds/donation/contribution (of money)/"]],["捂",["wu3] /to enclose/to cover with the hand (one's eyes, nose or ears)/to cover up (an affair)/contrary/to contradict/"]],["挺住",["ting3 zhu4] /to stand firm/to stand one's ground (in the face of adversity or pain)/"]],["振臂一呼",["zhen4 bi4 yi1 hu1] /to issue a call for action/to raise one's hand and issue a rousing call (idiom)/"]],["振动",["zhen4 dong4] /to vibrate/to shake/vibration/"]],["挨肩儿",["ai1 jian1 r5] /in rapid succession (of children, close in age)/shoulder-to-shoulder/"]],["挖空心思",["wa1 kong1 xin1 si5] /to dig for thoughts (idiom); to search everything for an answer/to rack one's brains/"]],["挑选",["tiao1 xuan3] /to choose/to select/"]],["挑灯夜战",["tiao3 deng1 ye4 zhan4] /to raise a lantern and fight at night (idiom); fig. to work into the night/to burn the midnight oil/"]],["挑拣",["tiao1 jian3] /to pick and choose/to select/"]],["挑大梁",["tiao3 da4 liang2] /to play a leading role/to bear a heavy responsibility/"]],["指甲刀",["zhi3 jia5 dao1] /nail clipper/"]],["指板",["zhi3 ban3] /fingerboard (of a guitar or violin etc)/"]],["指挥官",["zhi3 hui1 guan1] /commander/"]],["指控",["zhi3 kong4] /accusation/a (criminal) charge/to accuse/"]],["指指点点",["zhi3 zhi3 dian3 dian3] /to gesticulate/to point out/to point the finger of blame/"]],["指战员",["zhi3 zhan4 yuan2] /PLA commanders and fighters/"]],["指征",["zhi3 zheng1] /(medicine) indicator/indication/"]],["指导",["zhi3 dao3] /to guide/to give directions/to direct/to coach/guidance/tuition/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["持用",["chi2 yong4] /to have in one's possession and use when required/"]],["拿摩温",["na2 mo2 wen1] /see 那摩溫|那摩温[na4 mo2 wen1]/"]],["拿你没办法",["na2 ni3 mei2 ban4 fa3] /don't know what to do with you/can't really say no to you/"]],["拿下",["na2 xia4] /to arrest/to capture/to seize/to win (a set, a game etc)/"]],["拾获",["shi2 huo4] /to find/to pick up/to obtain/"]],["拾掇",["shi2 duo5] /to clear up/to tidy up/to pick up/to repair/"]],["拼死拼活",["pin1 si3 pin1 huo2] /one's utmost/(to fight or work) desperately hard/to put up a life or death struggle/at all costs/"]],["拼板游戏",["pin1 ban3 you2 xi4] /jigsaw puzzle/wood block puzzle/"]],["拼图",["pin1 tu2] /jigsaw puzzle/"]],["拼命三郎",["pin1 ming4 san1 lang2] /brave man, willing to risk his life/"]],["拳棒",["quan2 bang4] /martial arts/lit. fist and staff/"]],["拱手相让",["gong1 shou3 xiang1 rang4] /to bow and give way (idiom)/to surrender sth readily/"]],["拪",["qian1] /old variant of 遷|迁[qian1]/"]],["拝",["bai4] /Japanese variant of 拜[bai4]/"]],["拜谒",["bai4 ye4] /to pay a formal visit/to call to pay respects/to pay homage (at a monument, mausoleum etc)/"]],["拜节",["bai4 jie2] /to pay respects during a festival/"]],["拜物教",["bai4 wu4 jiao4] /fetishism/"]],["拜火教",["Bai4 huo3 jiao4] /sun worship/Zoroastrianism/see also 祆教[Xian1 jiao4]/"]],["拜师",["bai4 shi1] /to formally become an apprentice to a master/"]],["招股说明书",["zhao1 gu3 shuo1 ming2 shu1] /prospectus/"]],["招收",["zhao1 shou1] /to hire/to recruit/"]],["招待",["zhao1 dai4] /to receive (guests)/to entertain/reception/"]],["招人喜欢",["zhao1 ren2 xi3 huan5] /charming/attractive/delightful/"]],["拙稿",["zhuo1 gao3] /my unworthy manuscript (humble expr.)/my humble writing/"]],["拙朴",["zhuo1 pu3] /austere/humble/"]],["拘牵",["ju1 qian1] /restrained/confined/"]],["拘泥",["ju1 ni4] /to be a stickler for formalities/to rigidly adhere to/to cling to/constrained/ill at ease/"]],["拖进",["tuo1 jin4] /to drag in/"]],["拖沓",["tuo1 ta4] /dilatory/sluggish/muddled/roundabout/"]],["拖把",["tuo1 ba3] /mop/"]],["拖宕",["tuo1 dang4] /to delay/to postpone/"]],["拔高",["ba2 gao1] /to raise (one's voice)/to overrate/to build up/to stand out/outstanding/"]],["拔毛",["ba2 mao2] /to pull out hair/to pluck/epilation/"]],["拔尖",["ba2 jian1] /top-notch (colloquial)/to push oneself to the front/"]],["拒斥",["ju4 chi4] /to reject/"]],["拒不接受",["ju4 bu4 jie1 shou4] /refusing to accept/"]],["拌",["ban4] /to mix/to mix in/to toss (a salad)/"]],["抛光",["pao1 guang1] /to polish/to burnish/"]],["拉钩",["la1 gou1] /pinky swear/"]],["拉那烈",["La1 na4 lie4] /Prince Norodom Ranariddh (1944-), Cambodian politician and son of former King Sihanouk of Cambodia/"]],["拉纳卡",["La1 na4 ka3] /Larnaca (city in Cyprus)/Larnaka/"]],["拉皮",["la1 pi2] /to have a facelift/facelift/"]],["拉瓦尔",["La1 wa3 er3] /Laval (name)/"]],["拉狄克",["La1 di2 ke4] /Karl Berngardovich Radek (1885-1939), Bolshevik and Comintern leader, first president of Moscow Sun Yat-sen University, died in prison during Stalin's purges/"]],["拉格比",["La1 ge2 bi3] /Rugby (game)/Rugby school in England/"]],["拉格朗日",["La1 ge2 lang3 ri4] /Lagrange (name)/Joseph-Louis Lagrange (1735-1813), French mathematician and physicist/"]],["拉普兰",["La1 pu3 lan2] /Lapland (northern Europe)/"]],["拉扯",["la1 che5] /to drag/to pull/to raise a child (through difficulties)/to help/to support/to drag in/to chat/"]],["拆线",["chai1 xian4] /to remove stitches (from a wound)/"]],["拆机",["chai1 ji1] /to dismantle a machine/to terminate a telephone service/"]],["抿",["min3] /purse up (lips)/to smooth/"]],["抽签",["chou1 qian1] /to perform divination with sticks/to draw lots/a ballot (in share dealing)/"]],["抽烟",["chou1 yan1] /to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)/"]],["抽抽噎噎",["chou1 chou5 ye1 ye1] /to sob and sniffle/"]],["抽出",["chou1 chu1] /to take out/to extract/"]],["抹香鲸",["mo3 xiang1 jing1] /sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)/cachalot/"]],["抱摔",["bao4 shuai1] /body slam (wrestling move)/"]],["披肝沥胆",["pi1 gan1 li4 dan3] /lit. to open one's liver and drip gall (idiom); wholehearted loyalty/"]],["披红",["pi1 hong2] /to drape sb in red silk as a sign of honor/"]],["折箩",["zhe1 luo2] /mixed dish of the food left over from a banquet/"]],["折秤",["she2 cheng4] /discrepancy in weight/"]],["折叠",["zhe2 die2] /to fold/collapsible/folding (bicycle, antenna, bed etc)/"]],["抗锯齿",["kang4 ju4 chi3] /anti-aliasing/"]],["抗议",["kang4 yi4] /to protest/protest/"]],["抗血清",["kang4 xue4 qing1] /antiserum/"]],["抗炎性",["kang4 yan2 xing4] /anti-inflammatory (medicine)/"]],["抗旱",["kang4 han4] /drought-resistant/to weather a drought/"]],["抗战",["kang4 zhan4] /war of resistance, especially the war against Japan (1937-1945)/"]],["抗原决定簇",["kang4 yuan2 jue2 ding4 cu4] /antigen determinant (causing immunological response)/epitope/"]],["投篮",["tou2 lan2] /to shoot for the basket (basketball)/"]],["投票者",["tou2 piao4 zhe3] /voter/"]],["投怀送抱",["tou2 huai2 song4 bao4] /to throw oneself in sb's arms/to throw oneself at sb/"]],["投保人",["tou2 bao3 ren2] /policy holder/insured person/"]],["抓举",["zhua1 ju3] /snatch (weightlifting technique)/"]],["抓地力",["zhua1 di4 li4] /traction/"]],["抓地",["zhua1 di4] /grip on the road/roadholding/"]],["抑制酶",["yi4 zhi4 mei2] /inhibiting enzyme/"]],["把关",["ba3 guan1] /to guard a pass/to check on sth/"]],["把兄弟",["ba3 xiong1 di4] /sworn brothers/"]],["抉搞",["jue2 gao3] /to choose/to expose and censure/"]],["技法",["ji4 fa3] /technique/method/"]],["承销店",["cheng2 xiao1 dian4] /dealership/"]],["承销利差",["cheng2 xiao1 li4 cha1] /underwriting spread/"]],["承认控罪",["cheng2 ren4 kong4 zui4] /guilty plea (law)/"]],["承租",["cheng2 zu1] /to rent/to lease/"]],["找回",["zhao3 hui2] /to retrieve/"]],["找台阶儿",["zhao3 tai2 jie1 r5] /to find an excuse/to look for a pretext/"]],["批量生产",["pi1 liang4 sheng1 chan3] /to mass produce/"]],["批卷",["pi1 juan4] /to correct student papers/to grade exam papers/"]],["批准文号",["pi1 zhun3 wen2 hao4] /(drug etc) approval number/"]],["批八字",["pi1 ba1 zi4] /to have one's fortune read/system of fortune telling based on a person's date and time of birth, according to 干支 (sexagenary cycle)/"]],["批假",["pi1 jia4] /to approve vacation/"]],["扳道员",["ban1 dao4 yuan2] /pointsman/switchman/"]],["扳回",["ban1 hui2] /to pull back/to regain (one's dignity etc)/to recover from (an adverse situation)/to turn the tables/"]],["扭转",["niu3 zhuan3] /to reverse/to turn around (an undesirable situation)/"]],["扭腰",["niu3 yao1] /to sway one's hips/to twist one's waist/"]],["扭捏",["niu3 nie5] /affecting shyness or embarrassment/coy/mincing (walk, manner of speech)/mannered/"]],["扣分",["kou4 fen1] /to deduct marks (when grading school work)/to have marks deducted/penalty points/to lose points for a penalty or error/"]],["扣住",["kou4 zhu4] /to detain/to hold back by force/to buckle/to hook/"]],["扡",["chi3] /drag along/"]],["托克托",["Tuo1 ke4 tuo1] /Togtoh county, Mongolian Togtox khoshuu, in Hohhot 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/alternative spelling of 脫脫|脱脱[Tuo1 tuo1], Yuan dynasty politician Toktoghan (1314-1355)/"]],["扔",["reng1] /to throw/to throw away/"]],["打黑",["da3 hei1] /to crack down on illegal activities/to fight organized crime/"]],["打响",["da3 xiang3] /to start shooting or firing/to win an initial success/to succeed (of a plan)/"]],["打转",["da3 zhuan4] /to spin/to rotate/to revolve/"]],["打跑",["da3 pao3] /to run off rebuffed/to fend off/(to fight off and make sb) run off/"]],["打蛋器",["da3 dan4 qi4] /egg beater/"]],["打网",["da3 wang3] /to net sth/to catch sth with a net/"]],["打瓜",["da3 gua1] /a smaller variety of watermelon, with big, edible seeds/"]],["打滚",["da3 gun3] /to roll about/"]],["打水漂",["da3 shui3 piao1] /to skip stones (on water)/(coll.) to squander one's money on a bad investment/"]],["打死",["da3 si3] /to kill/to beat to death/"]],["打枪",["da3 qiang1] /to fire a gun/to substitute for sb in sitting an examination/"]],["打击乐器",["da3 ji1 yue4 qi4] /percussion instrument/"]],["打扑克",["da3 pu1 ke4] /to play cards/to play poker/"]],["打招呼",["da3 zhao1 hu5] /to greet sb by word or action/to give prior notice/"]],["打小报告",["da3 xiao3 bao4 gao4] /tattletale/to rat on sb/"]],["打字",["da3 zi4] /to type/"]],["打压",["da3 ya1] /to suppress/to beat down/"]],["打喷嚏",["da3 pen1 ti4] /to sneeze/"]],["打嗝",["da3 ge2] /to hiccup/to belch/to burp/"]],["打包票",["da3 bao1 piao4] /to vouch for/to guarantee/"]],["打勾勾",["da3 gou1 gou1] /see 拉鉤|拉钩[la1 gou1]/"]],["打光棍",["da3 guang1 gun4] /to live as bachelor/"]],["扒皮",["ba1 pi2] /to flay/to skin/(fig.) to exploit/to take advantage of/"]],["扎尔达里",["Za1 er3 da2 li3] /Asif Ali Zardari (1956-), Pakistani People's Party politician, widower of murdered Benazir Bhutto, president of Pakistan from 2008-2013/"]],["扎囊",["Za1 nang2] /Zhanang county, Tibetan: Gra nang rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["才艺",["cai2 yi4] /talent/"]],["手足无措",["shou3 zu2 wu2 cuo4] /at a loss to know what to do (idiom); bewildered/"]],["手板葫芦",["shou3 ban3 hu2 lu5] /lever pulley block/"]],["手杖",["shou3 zhang4] /cane/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["手指",["shou3 zhi3] /finger/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["手工业",["shou3 gong1 ye4] /handicraft/"]],["手倒立",["shou3 dao4 li4] /handstand/"]],["扇面琴",["shan1 mian4 qin2] /same as yangqin 揚琴|扬琴, dulcimer/"]],["扇子",["shan4 zi5] /fan/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["扃",["jiong1] /(literary) to shut or bolt a door/door/"]],["扁额",["bian3 e2] /variant of 匾額|匾额[bian3 e2]/"]],["扁担",["bian3 dan5] /carrying pole/shoulder pole/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["所见即所得",["suo3 jian4 ji2 suo3 de2] /What you see is what you get (WYSIWYG)/"]],["所得税",["suo3 de2 shui4] /income tax/"]],["所周知",["suo3 zhou1 zhi1] /as is well known/as everyone knows/"]],["房门",["fang2 men2] /door of a room/"]],["房产中介",["fang2 chan3 zhong1 jie4] /real estate agent/"]],["房价",["fang2 jia4] /house price/cost of housing/"]],["户口本",["hu4 kou3 ben3] /household register/household registration booklet/residence certificate/"]],["戴绿帽子",["dai4 lu:4 mao4 zi5] /a cuckold/to be cuckolded by one's wife/"]],["戴安娜",["Dai4 an1 na4] /Diana (name)/"]],["戳祸",["chuo1 huo4] /to stir up trouble/"]],["戳破",["chuo1 po4] /puncture/to expose/"]],["戳刺感",["chuo1 ci4 gan3] /pins and needles (in muscle)/paresthesia/"]],["戏谑",["xi4 xue4] /to banter/to crack jokes/to ridicule/"]],["戏言",["xi4 yan2] /joking matter/to go back on one's words/"]],["戏侮",["xi4 wu3] /to insult/"]],["战斗营",["zhan4 dou4 ying2] /boot camp/"]],["战略轰炸机",["zhan4 lu:e4 hong1 zha4 ji1] /strategic bomber/"]],["战机",["zhan4 ji1] /opportunity in a battle/fighter aircraft/war secret/"]],["战功",["zhan4 gong1] /outstanding military service/"]],["战事",["zhan4 shi4] /war/hostilities/fighting/"]],["战",["zhan4] /to fight/fight/war/battle/"]],["戥",["deng3] /small steelyard for weighing money/"]],["戒断",["jie4 duan4] /withdrawal (from drugs)/"]],["成虫",["cheng2 chong2] /imago (adult, sexually mature insect, the final stage of its development)/"]],["成样子",["cheng2 yang4 zi5] /seemly/presentable/"]],["成败得失",["cheng2 bai4 de2 shi1] /lit. success and failure, the gains and losses (idiom)/fig. to weigh up various factors/"]],["成圈",["cheng2 quan1] /wreathe/"]],["成品油",["cheng2 pin3 you2] /refined oil/"]],["成人",["cheng2 ren2] /adult/"]],["成串",["cheng2 chuan4] /cluster/bunch/"]],["戎事",["rong2 shi4] /military affairs/"]],["戍边",["shu4 bian1] /to garrison the border/to guard the frontier/exile to a border garrison post/"]],["戈氏金丝燕",["Ge1 shi4 jin1 si1 yan4] /(bird species of China) German's swiftlet (Aerodramus germani)/"]],["惧怕",["ju4 pa4] /to be afraid/"]],["悬浮",["xuan2 fu2] /to float (in the air etc)/suspension/"]],["悬殊",["xuan2 shu1] /widely different/large disparity/"]],["悬壶济世",["xuan2 hu2 ji4 shi4] /practice medicine or pharmacy to help the people or public/"]],["悬停",["xuan2 ting2] /to hover (helicopter, computer mouse etc)/"]],["悬",["xuan2] /to hang or suspend/to worry/public announcement/unresolved/baseless/without foundation/"]],["怀集",["Huai2 ji2] /Huaiji county in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["懒腰",["lan3 yao1] /a stretch (of one's body)/"]],["懒人沙发",["lan3 ren2 sha1 fa1] /beanbag/"]],["懊悔",["ao4 hui3] /to feel remorse/to repent/to regret/"]],["应计基础",["ying1 ji4 ji1 chu3] /accruals basis (accounting)/"]],["应得",["ying1 de2] /to deserve/"]],["应对如流",["ying4 dui4 ru2 liu2] /to respond fluently/to answer smartly/"]],["应对",["ying4 dui4] /response/to answer/to reply/"]],["宪法监护委员会",["Xian4 fa3 Jian1 hu4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Guardian Council, body of 12 appointed clerics which governs Iran/"]],["憩室炎",["qi4 shi4 yan2] /diverticulitis/"]],["憨子",["han1 zi5] /(dialect) simpleton/idiot/fool/"]],["凭陵",["ping2 ling2] /to ride roughshod over/to encroach/"]],["凭藉",["ping2 jie4] /to rely on/to depend on/by means of/thanks to/sth that one relies on/also written 憑借|凭借[ping2 jie4]/"]],["凭祥市",["Ping2 xiang2 shi4] /Pingxiang county level city in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["凭什么",["ping2 shen2 me5] /(spoken) why?/for which reason?/"]],["憍",["jiao1] /arrogant/"]],["戚墅堰区",["Qi1 shu4 yan4 qu1] /Qishu district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["慷慨捐生",["kang1 kai3 juan1 sheng1] /sacrificing one's life generously (idiom); to sacrifice oneself fervently to the cause/"]],["庆大霉素",["qing4 da4 mei2 su4] /gentamycin (antibiotic)/"]],["慑",["she4] /terrified/","she4] /afraid/be feared/to fear/to frighten/to intimidate/"]],["慰安妇",["wei4 an1 fu4] /comfort woman/"]],["惨遭不幸",["can3 zao1 bu4 xing4] /to meet with disaster/to die tragically/"]],["惨叫",["can3 jiao4] /to scream/blood-curdling screech/miserable shriek/"]],["惨",["can3] /miserable/wretched/cruel/inhuman/disastrous/tragic/dim/gloomy/"]],["慕道友",["mu4 dao4 you3] /religious investigator/"]],["慈善机构",["ci2 shan4 ji1 gou4] /charity/"]],["愣劲儿",["leng4 jin4 r5] /dash/pep/vigor/"]],["感质",["gan3 zhi4] /qualia (philosophy)/"]],["感恩戴德",["gan3 en1 dai4 de2] /deeply grateful/"]],["爱马仕",["Ai4 ma3 shi4] /Hermès (brand)/"]],["爱迪生",["Ai4 di2 sheng1] /Edison (name)/Thomas Alva Edison (1847-1931), American inventor and businessman/"]],["爱卫会",["Ai4 Wei4 Hui4] /Patriotic Health Committee, abbr. of 愛國衛生運動委員會|爱国卫生运动委员会[Ai4 guo2 Wei4 sheng1 Yun4 dong4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]/"]],["爱玉",["ai4 yu4] /see 愛玉子|爱玉子[ai4 yu4 zi3]/"]],["爱滋病",["ai4 zi1 bing4] /variant of 艾滋病[ai4 zi1 bing4]/"]],["爱民如子",["ai4 min2 ru2 zi3] /to love the common people as one's own children (praise for a virtuous ruler)/"]],["爱憎",["ai4 zeng1] /love and hate/"]],["爱情片",["ai4 qing2 pian4] /romance film/"]],["爱德",["Ai4 de2] /Aide (brand)/"]],["爱屋及鸟",["ai4 wu1 ji2 niao3] /see 愛屋及烏|爱屋及乌[ai4 wu1 ji2 wu1]/"]],["爱国者",["Ai4 guo2 zhe3] /MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missile/","ai4 guo2 zhe3] /patriot/"]],["愚昧无知",["yu2 mei4 wu2 zhi1] /stupid and ignorant (idiom)/"]],["愕",["e4] /startled/"]],["意谓",["yi4 wei4] /to mean/meaning/"]],["意乐",["yi4 le4] /joy/happiness/"]],["意料之外",["yi4 liao4 zhi1 wai4] /contrary to expectation/unexpected/"]],["意向书",["yi4 xiang4 shu1] /letter of intent (LOI) (commerce)/"]],["惹毛",["re3 mao2] /(coll.) to irritate/to annoy/to piss sb off/"]],["惹",["re3] /to provoke/to irritate/to vex/to stir up/to anger/to attract (troubles)/to cause (problems)/"]],["蠢",["chun3] /variant of 蠢[chun3]/stupid/","chun3] /stupid/sluggish/clumsy/to wiggle (of worms)/to move in a disorderly fashion/"]],["惶恐不安",["huang2 kong3 bu4 an1] /anxious/panicky/"]],["想象力",["xiang3 xiang4 li4] /imagination/"]],["想必",["xiang3 bi4] /presumably/probably/in all likelihood/surely/"]],["恶斗",["e4 dou4] /hard fighting/fierce battle/"]],["恶神",["e4 shen2] /malignant deity/fiend/"]],["恶狠狠",["e4 hen3 hen3] /very fierce/"]],["恶水",["e4 shui3] /dirty water/water that is unfit to drink/slops/"]],["恶搞",["e4 gao3] /spoof (web-based genre in PRC, acquiring cult status from 2005, involving humorous, satirical or fantastical videos, photo collections, texts, poems etc)/"]],["恶名昭彰",["e4 ming2 zhao1 zhang1] /infamous/notorious/"]],["恶势力",["e4 shi4 li4] /evil forces/criminal elements/"]],["惠能",["Hui4 neng2] /variant of 慧能[Hui4 neng2]/"]],["惠更斯",["Hui4 geng1 si1] /Huygens (name)/Christiaan Huygens (1629-1695), Dutch mathematician and astronomer/"]],["惠安",["Hui4 an1] /Hui'an county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["惛",["hun1] /confused/forgetful/silly/"]],["惓惓",["quan2 quan2] /variant of 拳拳[quan2 quan2]/"]],["情节",["qing2 jie2] /plot/circumstances/"]],["情窦初开",["qing2 dou4 chu1 kai1] /first awakening of love (usually of a girl) (idiom)/"]],["情境模型",["qing2 jing4 mo2 xing2] /situational model/"]],["情味",["qing2 wei4] /feeling/flavor/sense/"]],["情同手足",["qing2 tong2 shou3 zu2] /as close as one's hands and feet (idiom); loving one another as brothers/deep friendship/closely attached to one another/"]],["情分",["qing2 fen4] /mutual affection/friendship/"]],["闷声闷气",["men1 sheng1 men1 qi4] /muffled/"]],["怅",["chang4] /regretful/upset/despair/depressed/"]],["悲愤",["bei1 fen4] /grief and indignation/"]],["悠悠",["you1 you1] /lasting for ages/long drawn out/remote in time or space/unhurried/a great number (of events)/preposterous/pensive/"]],["悠哉悠哉",["you1 zai1 you1 zai1] /free and unconstrained (idiom)/leisurely and carefree/"]],["悟",["wu4] /to comprehend/to apprehend/to become aware/"]],["悚然",["song3 ran2] /frightened/terrified/"]],["悖晦",["bei4 hui4] /(coll.) muddleheaded/"]],["悔过自新",["hui3 guo4 zi4 xin1] /to repent and start afresh (idiom); to turn over a new leaf/"]],["悔过",["hui3 guo4] /to regret/to repent/"]],["悍然不顾",["han4 ran2 bu4 gu4] /outrageous and unconventional (idiom); flying in the face of (authority, convention, public opinion etc)/"]],["悄无声息",["qiao3 wu2 sheng1 xi1] /quietly/noiselessly/"]],["恰帕斯州",["Qia4 pa4 si1 zhou1] /Chiapas, state in Mexico/"]],["恰",["qia4] /exactly/just/"]],["恬愉之安",["tian2 yu2 zhi1 an1] /comfortably at peace (idiom)/"]],["恫吓",["dong4 he4] /to intimidate/to threaten/"]],["恪遵",["ke4 zun1] /to scrupulously observe (rules, traditions etc)/"]],["恩比天大",["en1 bi3 tian1 da4] /to be as kind and benevolent as heaven (idiom)/"]],["恩斯赫德",["En1 si1 he4 de2] /Enschede, city in the Netherlands/"]],["恨之入骨",["hen4 zhi1 ru4 gu3] /to hate sb to the bone (idiom)/"]],["耻笑",["chi3 xiao4] /to sneer at sb/to ridicule/"]],["耻",["chi3] /shame/disgrace/"]],["恐龙妹",["kong3 long2 mei4] /ugly girl (slang)/"]],["恐法症",["kong3 Fa3 zheng4] /Francophobia/"]],["恐惧",["kong3 ju4] /to be frightened/fear/dread/"]],["恐慌",["kong3 huang1] /panic/panicky/panic-stricken/"]],["恍若隔世",["huang3 ruo4 ge2 shi4] /see 恍如隔世[huang3 ru2 ge2 shi4]/"]],["恒山区",["Heng2 shan1 Qu1] /Hengshan District of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["恒",["Heng2] /surname Heng/","heng2] /permanent/constant/fixed/usual/ordinary/rule (old)/one of the 64 trigrams of the Book of Changes/","heng2] /variant of 恆|恒[heng2]/"]],["恁",["nen4] /to think/this/which?/how? (literary)/Taiwan pr. [ren4]/","nin2] /old variant of 您[nin2]/"]],["怪蜀黍",["guai4 shu3 shu3] /see 怪叔叔[guai4 shu1 shu5]/"]],["怪秘",["guai4 mi4] /strange/mystic/"]],["怪圈",["guai4 quan1] /vicious circle/(abnormal) phenomenon/"]],["怪不得",["guai4 bu5 de5] /no wonder!/so that's why!/"]],["性能",["xing4 neng2] /function/performance/"]],["性短讯",["xing4 duan3 xun4] /sexting/sexually explicit text message/"]],["性欲高潮",["xing4 yu4 gao1 chao2] /orgasm/"]],["性情",["xing4 qing2] /nature/temperament/"]],["性工作",["xing4 gong1 zuo4] /employment as sex worker/prostitution/"]],["性器期",["xing4 qi4 qi1] /phallic stage (psychology)/"]],["性命",["xing4 ming4] /life/"]],["急拍拍",["ji2 pai1 pai1] /hurried/impatient/rushed/"]],["急待",["ji2 dai4] /to need urgently/to need doing without delay/"]],["急功近利",["ji2 gong1 jin4 li4] /seeking instant benefit (idiom); shortsighted vision, looking only for fast return/"]],["思路",["si1 lu4] /train of thought/thinking/reason/reasoning/"]],["思潮起伏",["si1 chao2 qi3 fu2] /thoughts surging in one's mind (idiom)/different thoughts coming to mind/"]],["思春期",["si1 chun1 qi1] /age when girls start to develop feelings for the opposite sex/puberty/"]],["思想交流",["si1 xiang3 jiao1 liu2] /exchange of ideas/"]],["思想",["si1 xiang3] /thought/thinking/idea/ideology/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["思嘉丽",["Si1 jia1 li4] /Scarlett (name)/also written 斯嘉麗|斯嘉丽[Si1 jia1 li4]/"]],["怖",["bu4] /terror/terrified/afraid/frightened/"]],["怕生",["pa4 sheng1] /fear of strangers/to be afraid of strangers (of small children)/"]],["怕事",["pa4 shi4] /timid/to be afraid of getting involved/to be afraid of getting into trouble/"]],["怒江大峡谷",["Nu4 jiang1 Da4 xia2 gu3] /the Grand Canyon of the Nujiang river in Tibet and Yunnan/"]],["忽忽",["hu1 hu1] /fleeting (of quick passage time)/in a flash/distracted manner/vacantly/frustratedly/"]],["忻府",["Xin1 fu3] /Xinfu district of Xinzhou city 忻州市[Xin1 zhou1 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["忻州市",["Xin1 zhou1 shi4] /Xinzhou prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["忱",["chen2] /sincerity/honesty/"]],["快递",["kuai4 di4] /express delivery/"]],["快转",["kuai4 zhuan3] /fast-forward/"]],["快要",["kuai4 yao4] /almost/nearly/almost all/"]],["忠",["zhong1] /loyal/devoted/honest/"]],["忙音",["mang2 yin1] /busy signal (telephony)/"]],["忙着",["mang2 zhe5] /to be occupied with (doing sth)/"]],["忘餐",["wang4 can1] /to forget one's meals/"]],["忘恩负义",["wang4 en1 fu4 yi4] /to forget favors and violate justice (idiom); ingratitude to a friend/to kick a benefactor in the teeth/"]],["忘其所以",["wang4 qi2 suo3 yi3] /see 忘乎所以[wang4 hu1 suo3 yi3]/"]],["忍耐",["ren3 nai4] /to endure/to bear with/to exercise patience/to restrain oneself/patience/endurance/"]],["必然结果",["bi4 ran2 jie2 guo3] /inevitable outcome/inescapable consequence/"]],["必备",["bi4 bei4] /essential/"]],["心头",["xin1 tou2] /heart/thoughts/mind/"]],["心花怒放",["xin1 hua1 nu4 fang4] /to burst with joy (idiom)/to be over the moon/to be elated/"]],["心脏",["xin1 zang4] /heart/CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["心胸狭隘",["xin1 xiong1 xia2 ai4] /narrow/petty-minded/"]],["心羡",["xin1 xian4] /to admire/"]],["心碎",["xin1 sui4] /heartbroken/extreme depth of sorrow/"]],["心目",["xin1 mu4] /mind/view/"]],["心底",["xin1 di3] /bottom of one's heart/"]],["心安神闲",["xin1 an1 shen2 xian2] /with one's heart at ease and one's spirit at rest (idiom)/"]],["忂",["qu2] /old variant of 躣[qu2]/"]],["徽县",["Hui1 xian4] /Hui county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["德雷福斯",["De2 lei2 fu2 si1] /Dreyfus (name)/Alfred Dreyfus (1859-1935), French artillery officer of Alsatian and Jewish background, infamously imprisoned 1894 in miscarriage of justice/"]],["德语",["De2 yu3] /German (language)/"]],["德薄能鲜",["de2 bo2 neng2 xian3] /little virtue and meager abilities (idiom); I'm a humble person and not much use at anything (Song writer Ouyang Xiu 欧阳修)/"]],["德意志学术交流中心",["De2 yi4 zhi4 Xue2 shu4 Jiao1 liu2 Zhong1 xin1] /German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD)/"]],["德律风",["de2 lu:4 feng1] /telephone (loanword)/"]],["德川",["De2 chuan1] /Tokugawa, the ruling clan of Japan from 1550-1850/"]],["德安县",["De2 an1 xian4] /De'an county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["德国学术交流总署",["De2 guo2 Xue2 shu4 Jiao1 liu2 Zong3 shu3] /German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) (Tw)/"]],["德勒兹",["De2 le4 zi1] /Gilles Deleuze (1925-1995), French philosopher/"]],["征状",["zheng1 zhuang4] /symptom/"]],["徵",["zhi3] /4th note in pentatonic scale 五音[wu3 yin1], roughly sol/see also 徵|征[zheng1]/"]],["微雕",["wei1 diao1] /a miniature (carving)/"]],["微软公司",["Wei1 ruan3 Gong1 si1] /Microsoft Corporation/"]],["微服私访",["wei1 fu2 si1 fang3] /to mingle with the people incognito/"]],["微扰",["wei1 rao3] /infinitesimal disturbance/perturbation (physics)/"]],["微升",["wei1 sheng1] /microliter/"]],["循化撒拉族自治县",["Xun2 hua4 Sa3 la1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Xunhua Salazu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["复萌",["fu4 meng2] /to germinate again/"]],["复旧",["fu4 jiu4] /to restore old way/to return to the past/"]],["复职",["fu4 zhi2] /to resume a post/"]],["复活节岛",["Fu4 huo2 jie2 dao3] /Easter Island/"]],["御戎",["yu4 rong2] /(military) chariot driver (old)/"]],["从缓",["cong2 huan3] /not to hurry/to procrastinate/to postpone/"]],["从戎",["cong2 rong2] /to enlist/to be in the army/"]],["得罪",["de2 zui4] /to commit an offense/to violate the law/excuse me! (formal)/see also 得罪[de2 zui5]/","de2 zui5] /to offend sb/to make a faux pas/a faux pas/see also 得罪[de2 zui4]/"]],["得票",["de2 piao4] /vote-getting/"]],["得",["de2] /to obtain/to get/to gain/to catch (a disease)/proper/suitable/proud/contented/to allow/to permit/ready/finished/","de5] /structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc/","dei3] /to have to/must/ought to/to need to/"]],["徒然",["tu2 ran2] /in vain/"]],["徒弟",["tu2 di4] /apprentice/disciple/"]],["徐世昌",["Xu2 Shi4 chang1] /Xu Shichang (1855-1939), politician associated with the Northern Warlords, president of China in 1921/"]],["后顾之忧",["hou4 gu4 zhi1 you1] /fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of action)/worries about the future consequences/often in negative expressions, meaning \"no worries about anything\"/"]],["后院起火",["hou4 yuan4 qi3 huo3] /a fire in one's backyard/conflict close to home/"]],["后门",["hou4 men2] /the back door/fig. under the counter (indirect way for influence or pressure)/anus/"]],["后制",["hou4 zhi4] /postproduction/"]],["后翅",["hou4 chi4] /back wing (of insect)/"]],["后置词",["hou4 zhi4 ci2] /postposition/suffix/word placed after/"]],["后生",["hou4 sheng1] /young generation/youth/young man/"]],["后凉",["Hou4 Liang2] /Later Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms (386-403)/"]],["后患无穷",["hou4 huan4 wu2 qiong2] /it will cause no end of trouble (idiom)/"]],["后怕",["hou4 pa4] /lingering fear/fear after the event/post-traumatic stress/"]],["后来",["hou4 lai2] /afterwards/later/"]],["后人",["hou4 ren2] /later generation/"]],["待会儿",["dai1 hui4 r5] /in a moment/later/Taiwan pr. [dai1 hui3 r5]/"]],["待定",["dai4 ding4] /to await a decision/to be pending/"]],["征戍",["zheng1 shu4] /garrison/"]],["征剿",["zheng1 jiao3] /to mount a punitive expedition against bandits/"]],["往心里去",["wang3 xin1 li5 qu4] /to take sth to heart/to take sth seriously/"]],["往事已矣",["wang3 shi4 yi3 yi3] /the past is dead (idiom)/"]],["彼得格勒",["Bi3 de2 ge2 le4] /Petrograd, variant spelling of 彼得堡[Bi3 de2 bao3], Saint Petersburg/"]],["彼得后书",["Bi3 de2 Hou4 shu1] /Second Epistle of Peter (in New Testament)/"]],["役",["yi4] /forced labor/corvée/obligatory task/military service/to use as servant/to enserf/servant (old)/war/campaign/battle/"]],["影响面",["ying3 xiang3 mian4] /reach of influence/affected area/"]],["影集",["ying3 ji2] /photo album/CL:本[ben3]/(TV) series/"]],["影本",["ying3 ben3] /copy (of a document)/book with model calligraphy for copying/"]],["彰化县",["Zhang1 hua4 xian4] /Zhanghua or Changhua county in west Taiwan/"]],["彭阳",["Peng2 yang2] /Pengyang county in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia/"]],["彭州市",["Peng2 zhou1 shi4] /Pengzhou county level city in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["彭博",["Peng2 bo2] /Bloomberg (name)/Michael Bloomberg (1942-), US billionaire businessman, politician and philanthropist/"]],["彬蔚",["bin1 wei4] /erudite and refined/"]],["彩铃",["cai3 ling2] /caller ring-back tone (CRBT)/ring-back tone (RBT)/"]],["形骸",["xing2 hai2] /the human body/skeleton/"]],["形成层",["xing2 cheng2 ceng2] /vascular cambium (layer of tissue responsible for growth inside wood)/"]],["形影相吊",["xing2 ying3 xiang1 diao4] /with only body and shadow to comfort each other (idiom)/extremely sad and lonely/"]],["彛",["yi2] /variant of 彞|彝[yi2]/"]],["弯曲空间",["wan1 qu1 kong1 jian1] /curved space/"]],["弯折",["wan1 zhe2] /to bend/"]],["弹花",["tan2 hua1] /to soften cotton fiber by fluffing/"]],["弹尽粮绝",["dan4 jin4 liang2 jue2] /out of ammunition and no food left (idiom); in desperate straits/"]],["弹射座椅",["tan2 she4 zuo4 yi3] /ejection seat/"]],["弹射出",["tan2 she4 chu1] /to catapult/to shoot/"]],["弹射",["tan2 she4] /to catapult/to launch/to eject (from a plane)/to shoot/"]],["弹压",["tan2 ya1] /to suppress/to quell (a disturbance)/repression/"]],["弹出",["tan2 chu1] /to eject/to exit from/to pop up/"]],["彀中",["gou4 zhong1] /within the range of a bow and arrow/(fig.) under sb's control/"]],["强韧",["qiang2 ren4] /resilient/tough and strong/"]],["强生公司",["Qiang2 sheng1 Gong1 si1] /Johnson & Johnson/"]],["强劲",["qiang2 jing4] /strong/powerful/robust/"]],["强兵",["qiang2 bing1] /strong soldiers/make the military powerful (political slogan)/"]],["张静初",["Zhang1 Jing4 chu1] /Zhang Jingchu (1980-), PRC actress/"]],["张量",["zhang1 liang4] /tensor (math.)/"]],["张贴",["zhang1 tie1] /to post (a notice)/to advertise/"]],["张岱",["Zhang1 Dai4] /Zhang Dai (1597-c. 1684), late Ming scholar/"]],["张居正",["Zhang1 Ju1 zheng4] /Zhang Juzheng (1525-1582), Grand Secretary during the Ming dynasty, credited with bringing the dynasty to its apogee/"]],["张宝",["Zhang1 Bao3] /Zhang Bao (-184), leader of the Yellow Turban rebels during the late Han 漢朝|汉朝[Han4 chao2]/"]],["张家港市",["Zhang1 jia1 gang3 shi4] /Zhangjiagang county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["张家港",["Zhang1 jia1 gang3] /Zhangjiagang county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["张国荣",["Zhang1 Guo2 rong2] /Leslie Cheung (1956-2003), Hong Kong singer and actor/"]],["张三李四",["Zhang1 san1 Li3 si4] /Zhang the Third and Li the Fourth (idiom)/Tom, Dick and Harry/"]],["弱电统一",["ruo4 dian4 tong3 yi1] /electro-weak interaction in fermion particle physics/"]],["弱视",["ruo4 shi4] /amblyopia/"]],["弱受",["ruo4 shou4] /submissive/yielding/weak/opposite: 強攻|强攻, dominant/"]],["弱作用力",["ruo4 zuo4 yong4 li4] /the weak force (in particle physics)/"]],["弦月窗",["xian2 yue4 chuang1] /a narrow slit window/a lunette/"]],["弟妹",["di4 mei4] /younger sibling/younger brother's wife/"]],["弟",["di4] /younger brother/junior male/I (modest word in letter)/","ti4] /variant of 悌[ti4]/"]],["弗里敦",["Fu2 li3 dun1] /Freetown, capital of Sierra Leone/"]],["弗洛里斯岛",["Fu2 luo4 li3 si1 dao3] /Flores, Indonesia/also written 弗洛勒斯島|弗洛勒斯岛[Fu2 luo4 lei1 si1 dao3]/"]],["引爆点",["yin3 bao4 dian3] /tipping point/"]],["引入",["yin3 ru4] /to draw into/to pull into/to introduce/"]],["引信系统",["yin3 xin4 xi4 tong3] /fuzing system/"]],["引信",["yin3 xin4] /a detonator/"]],["吊客",["diao4 ke4] /a visitor offering condolences/"]],["弓箭手",["gong1 jian4 shou3] /archer/"]],["弎",["san1] /archaic variant of 參|叁, banker's anti-fraud numeral three/"]],["弄懂",["nong4 dong3] /to make sense of/to grasp the meaning of/to figure out/"]],["弄到手",["nong4 dao4 shou3] /to get in hand/to get (one's) hands on/to get hold of (in the sense of to acquire)/"]],["弄僵",["nong4 jiang1] /to bring to deadlock/to result in a stalemate/"]],["建党",["jian4 dang3] /party-founding/"]],["建树",["jian4 shu4] /to make a contribution/to establish/to found/contribution/"]],["建文帝",["Jian4 wen2 di4] /reign name of second Ming emperor, reigned 1398-1402, deposed in 1402 (mysterious disappearance is ongoing conspiracy theory)/"]],["建政",["jian4 zheng4] /to establish a government/esp. refers to communist takeover of 1949/"]],["建始县",["Jian4 shi3 xian4] /Jianshi county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["建基",["jian4 ji1] /to lay foundations/"]],["延髓",["yan2 sui3] /medulla oblongata (the lower half of the brainstem)/"]],["延边大学",["Yan2 bian1 Da4 xue2] /Yanbian University (Jilin province)/"]],["延展",["yan2 zhan3] /to extend/to stretch out/ductable/to scale/scalable/"]],["庐山区",["Lu2 shan1 qu1] /Lushan district of Jiujiang city 九江市, Jiangxi/"]],["广陵",["Guang3 ling2] /Guangling district of Yangzhou city 揚州市|扬州市[Yang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["广开言路",["guang3 kai1 yan2 lu4] /to encourage the free airing of views (idiom)/"]],["广角镜头",["guang3 jiao3 jing4 tou2] /wide angle camera shot/"]],["广角镜",["guang3 jiao3 jing4] /wide-angle lens/"]],["广泛性焦虑症",["guang3 fan4 xing4 jiao1 lu:4 zheng4] /generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)/"]],["广播节目",["guang3 bo1 jie2 mu4] /radio program/broadcast schedule/"]],["广告宣传画",["guang3 gao4 xuan1 chuan2 hua4] /placard/poster/"]],["废掉",["fei4 diao4] /to depose (a king)/"]],["废寝忘食",["fei4 qin3 wang4 shi2] /to neglect sleep and forget about food (idiom)/to skip one's sleep and meals/to be completely wrapped up in one's work/"]],["庙主",["miao4 zhu3] /head priest of a temple/"]],["廊酒",["Lang2 jiu3] /Benedictine (liquor)/"]],["廉俸",["lian2 feng4] /extra allowances paid to government officials in the Qing dynasty/"]],["廃",["fei4] /Japanese variant of 廢|废[fei4]/"]],["厕身",["ce4 shen1] /to participate (in sth)/to play a humble role in/"]],["庸人庸福",["yong1 ren2 yong1 fu2] /fools have good fortune (idiom)/"]],["康庄大道",["kang1 zhuang1 da4 dao4] /broad and open road (idiom); fig. brilliant future prospects/"]],["康熙字典",["Kang1 xi1 Zi4 dian3] /the Kangxi Dictionary, named after the Kangxi Emperor, who in 1710 ordered its compilation, containing 47,035 single-character entries/"]],["康巴",["Kang1 ba1] /Khampa, subdivision of Tibetan ethnic group/former Tibetan province of Kham, now split between Tibet and Sichuan/"]],["庶",["shu4] /numerous/common people (or populace)/born of a concubine/","shu4] /old variant of 庶[shu4]/"]],["庭园",["ting2 yuan2] /flower garden/"]],["库布里克",["Ku4 bu4 li3 ke4] /Kubrick/"]],["库伦旗",["Ku4 lun2 qi2] /Hure banner or Xüree khoshuu in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["座谈",["zuo4 tan2] /to have an informal discussion/CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["庥",["xiu1] /protection/shade/"]],["府试",["fu3 shi4] /prefectural exam, the 2nd of the three entry-level exams in the imperial examination system of Ming and Qing dynasties/"]],["底肥",["di3 fei2] /base fertilizer/"]],["底漆",["di3 qi1] /primer/"]],["底格里斯",["Di3 ge2 li3 si1] /Tigris River, Iraq/"]],["庇",["bi4] /to protect/cover/shelter/hide or harbor/"]],["几谏",["ji1 jian4] /to admonish tactfully/"]],["几何拓扑",["ji3 he2 tuo4 pu1] /(math.) geometric topology/"]],["幽绿",["you1 lu:4] /moss green/dark sea green/"]],["幽囹",["you1 ling2] /to keep in confinement/to confine/"]],["幻灯",["huan4 deng1] /lantern slides/"]],["干道",["gan4 dao4] /arterial road/main road/main watercourse/"]],["干线",["gan4 xian4] /main line/trunk line/"]],["干材",["gan4 cai2] /ability/capable/"]],["幸亏",["xing4 kui1] /fortunately/luckily/"]],["年轻气盛",["nian2 qing1 qi4 sheng4] /full of youthful vigor (idiom)/in the prime of youth/"]],["年资",["nian2 zi1] /age and experience/seniority/"]],["年老体弱",["nian2 lao3 ti3 ruo4] /old and weak (idiom)/"]],["年会",["nian2 hui4] /annual meeting/"]],["年年",["nian2 nian2] /year after year/yearly/every year/annually/"]],["年份",["nian2 fen5] /particular year/certain year/given year/"]],["平顺县",["Ping2 shun4 xian4] /Pingshun county, Shanxi/"]],["平面图",["ping2 mian4 tu2] /a plan/a planar graph/a plane figure/"]],["平衡态",["ping2 heng2 tai4] /balance/(state of) equilibrium/"]],["平行四边形",["ping2 xing2 si4 bian1 xing2] /parallelogram/"]],["平等",["ping2 deng3] /equal/equality/"]],["平泉",["Ping2 quan2] /Pingquan county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["平桥区",["Ping2 qiao2 Qu1] /Pingqiao District of Xinyang city 信陽市|信阳市[Xin4 yang2 Shi4], Henan/"]],["平板支撑",["ping2 ban3 zhi1 cheng1] /plank (exercise)/"]],["平月",["ping2 yue4] /February of a common year/"]],["平整",["ping2 zheng3] /smooth/level/to level off/to flatten (remove bumps)/"]],["平复",["ping2 fu4] /to pacify/to calm down/to be cured/to be healed/"]],["平底锅",["ping2 di3 guo1] /frying pan/"]],["平常日",["ping2 chang2 ri4] /weekday/"]],["平安里",["Ping2 an1 li3] /Ping'an Li (street name in Beijing)/"]],["平安无事",["ping2 an1 wu2 shi4] /safe and sound (idiom)/"]],["平安南道",["Ping2 an1 nan2 dao4] /South P'yong'an Province in west of North Korea/"]],["平城",["Ping2 cheng2] /Pyongsong (city in North Korea)/"]],["平均剂量",["ping2 jun1 ji4 liang4] /average dose/"]],["平地起家",["ping2 di4 qi3 jia1] /to start from scratch (idiom)/"]],["平叛",["ping2 pan4] /to put down a revolt/to pacify a rebellion/"]],["平原",["ping2 yuan2] /field/plain/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["平利县",["Ping2 li4 Xian4] /Pingli County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["平价",["ping2 jia4] /reasonably priced/inexpensive/to keep prices down/(currency exchange) parity/"]],["平仄",["ping2 ze4] /level and oblique tones (technical term for Classical Chinese rhythmic poetry)/"]],["干支",["gan1 zhi1] /the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1] and twelve earthly branches 十二枝/sexagenary cycle/"]],["幩",["fen2] /ornamental tassel on bridle/"]],["幕间",["mu4 jian1] /interval (between acts in theater)/"]],["幋",["pan2] /large scarf/"]],["帏",["wei2] /curtain/women's apartment/tent/"]],["帽天山",["Mao4 tian1 shan1] /Mt Maotian in Chengjiang county 澄江縣|澄江县[Cheng2 jiang1 xian4], Yuxi, east Yunnan/"]],["常量",["chang2 liang4] /a constant (physics, math.)/"]],["常绿",["chang2 lu:4] /evergreen/"]],["常态分班",["chang2 tai4 fen1 ban1] /(Tw) grouping of students into classes of mixed ability/"]],["常州",["Chang2 zhou1] /Changzhou prefecture-level city in Jiangsu/"]],["常来常往",["chang2 lai2 chang2 wang3] /to visit frequently/to have frequent dealings (with)/to see each other often/"]],["常住论",["chang2 zhu4 lun4] /eternalism (permanence of soul, Sanskrit śāśvata-vāda)/"]],["带回",["dai4 hui2] /to bring back/"]],["带来",["dai4 lai2] /to bring/to bring about/to produce/"]],["帐户",["zhang4 hu4] /(bank, computer etc) account/"]],["帐单",["zhang4 dan1] /bill/check/"]],["席",["Xi2] /surname Xi/","xi2] /woven mat/seat/banquet/place in a democratic assembly/classifier for banquets, conversations etc/","xi2] /variant of 席[xi2]/woven mat/"]],["师范学院",["shi1 fan4 xue2 yuan4] /teacher's college/normal school/"]],["师妹",["shi1 mei4] /junior female student or apprentice/daughter (younger than oneself) of one's teacher/"]],["帝汶海",["Di4 wen4 Hai3] /Timor Sea/"]],["帝国理工学院",["Di4 guo2 Li3 gong1 Xue2 yuan4] /Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London/"]],["帝俊",["Di4 jun4] /Dijun, Shang dynasty protector God/possibly same as legendary Emperor 帝嚳|帝喾/"]],["帕马森",["Pa4 ma3 sen1] /Parmesan/"]],["帕金森病",["Pa4 jin1 sen1 bing4] /Parkinson's disease/"]],["帕萨特",["Pa4 sa4 te4] /Passat (automobile)/"]],["帕果帕果",["Pa4 guo3 Pa4 guo3] /Pago Pago, capital of American Samoa/"]],["帕台农",["Pa4 tai2 nong2] /Parthenon (Temple on the Acropolis, Athens)/"]],["希耳伯特",["Xi1 er3 bo2 te4] /David Hilbert (1862-1943), German mathematician/"]],["希波克拉底",["Xi1 bo1 ke4 la1 di3] /Hippocrates (c. 460 BC - c. 370 BC), Greek physician, father of Western medicine/"]],["布鲁氏菌病",["Bu4 lu3 shi4 jun1 bing4] /Brucella (infectious disease)/"]],["布鲁克林大桥",["Bu4 lu3 ke4 lin2 Da4 qiao2] /Brooklyn Bridge/"]],["布隆迪",["Bu4 long2 di2] /Burundi/"]],["布农族",["Bu4 nong2 zu2] /Bunun, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["市顷",["shi4 qing3] /unit of area equal to 100 畝|亩[mu3] or 6.67 hectares/"]],["市政",["shi4 zheng4] /municipal administration/"]],["市场",["shi4 chang3] /marketplace/market (also in abstract)/"]],["巴阿",["Ba1 A1] /Pakistan-Afghan/"]],["巴里坤哈萨克自治县",["Ba1 li3 kun1 Ha1 sa4 ke4 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Barkol Kazakh autonomous county or Barköl Qazaq aptonom nahiyisi in Kumul prefecture 哈密地區|哈密地区[Ha1 mi4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["巴尔舍夫斯基",["Ba1 er3 she3 fu1 si1 ji1] /(Charlene) Barshefsky, US trade negotiator/"]],["巴松",["ba1 song1] /bassoon (loanword)/"]],["巴旦木",["ba1 dan4 mu4] /almond (loanword)/"]],["巴斯德",["Ba1 si1 de2] /Louis Pasteur (1822-1895), French chemist and microbiologist/"]],["巴斯",["Ba1 si1] /Bath city in southwest England/"]],["巴拉迪",["Ba1 la1 di2] /Mohamed ElBaradei (1942-), Director of International Atomic Energy Agency 1997-2009 and Nobel Peace Prize laureate/"]],["巴布延群岛",["Ba1 bu4 yan2 Qun2 dao3] /Babuyan Archipelago in Luzon Strait north of the Philippines/"]],["巴山蜀水",["Ba1 shan1 Shu3 shui3] /mountains and rivers of Sichuan (idiom)/"]],["巴唧",["ba1 ji5] /variant of 吧唧[ba1 ji5]/"]],["巴别塔",["Ba1 bie2 ta3] /Tower of Babel, in Genesis 11:5-foll./"]],["巴中市",["Ba1 zhong1 shi4] /Bazhong prefecture-level city in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["巴中地区",["Ba1 zhong1 di4 qu1] /Bazhong prefecture in Panzhihua 攀枝花, south Sichuan/"]],["已见分晓",["yi3 jian4 fen1 xiao3] /the result becomes apparent/(after) the dust has settled/"]],["己未",["ji3 wei4] /fifty-sixth year F8 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1979 or 2039/"]],["巯",["qiu2] /hydrosulfuryl/"]],["差误",["cha1 wu4] /mistake/"]],["差得多",["cha4 de2 duo1] /fall short by a large amount/"]],["差分",["cha1 fen1] /(math.) increment/difference/(engineering) differential/"]],["巫觋",["wu1 xi2] /shaman/wizard/witch/"]],["巨石柱群",["ju4 shi2 zhu4 qun2] /Stonehenge/"]],["巨嘴鸟",["ju4 zui3 niao3] /toucan/"]],["巨嘴短翅莺",["ju4 zui3 duan3 chi4 ying1] /(bird species of China) long-billed bush warbler (Locustella major)/"]],["左顾右盼",["zuo3 gu4 you4 pan4] /glancing to left and right (idiom); to look all around/"]],["工频",["gong1 pin2] /utility frequency/power frequency/mains frequency/"]],["工农区",["Gong1 nong2 qu1] /Gongnong district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["工字梁",["gong1 zi4 liang2] /I-beam/"]],["工作表",["gong1 zuo4 biao3] /worksheet/"]],["工作日",["gong1 zuo4 ri4] /workday/working day/weekday/"]],["工作室",["gong1 zuo4 shi4] /studio/workshop/"]],["川党参",["Chuan1 dang3 shen1] /Sichuan codonopsis (Codonopsis pilosula, root used in TCM)/"]],["巅峰",["dian1 feng1] /summit/apex/pinnacle (of one's career etc)/peak (of a civilization etc)/"]],["嶙峋",["lin2 xun2] /bony (of people)/craggy/rugged (of terrain)/upright (of people)/"]],["岖",["qu1] /rugged/"]],["嵙",["ke1] /place name/"]],["岗仁波齐",["Gang3 ren2 bo1 qi2] /Mt Gang Rinpoche in Tibet/also written 岡仁波齊|冈仁波齐/"]],["崔鸿",["Cui1 Hong2] /Cui Hong, historian at the end of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏/"]],["崔健",["Cui1 Jian4] /Cui Jian (1961-), father of Chinese rock music/"]],["崌",["ju1] /mountain name/"]],["崇高",["chong2 gao1] /majestic/sublime/"]],["崇拜者",["chong2 bai4 zhe3] /worshipper/"]],["崇仁县",["Chong2 ren2 xian4] /Chongren county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["岘港",["Xian4 gang3] /Da Nang or Danang, Vietnam/"]],["峰",["feng1] /old variant of 峰[feng1]/","feng1] /(of a mountain) high and tapered peak or summit/mountain-like in appearance/highest level/classifier for camels/"]],["峨边县",["E2 bian1 xian4] /Ebian Yizu autonomous county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["峒",["dong4] /cave/cavern/","tong2] /name of a mountain/","tong2] /variant of 峒[tong2]/"]],["峁",["mao3] /round yellow dirt mount (in the Northwest of China)/"]],["岳西",["Yue4 xi1] /Yuexi county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["岩浆流",["yan2 jiang1 liu2] /lava flow/"]],["岩仓",["Yan2 cang1] /Iwakura, Japanese name and place-name/"]],["岣",["gou3] /name of a hill in Hunan/"]],["岢岚县",["Ke3 lan2 xian4] /Kelan county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["冈底斯山脉",["Gang1 di3 si1 shan1 mai4] /Gangdisê mountain range in southwest Tibet/"]],["冈仁波齐",["Gang1 ren2 bo1 qi2] /Mt Gang Rinpoche in Tibet/also called Mount Kailash/"]],["山麻雀",["shan1 ma2 que4] /(bird species of China) russet sparrow (Passer rutilans)/"]],["山体",["shan1 ti3] /form of a mountain/"]],["山庄",["shan1 zhuang1] /manor house/villa/(used in hotel names)/"]],["山梨",["shan1 li2] /rowan or mountain-ash (genus Sorbus)/"]],["山东",["Shan1 dong1] /Shandong province (Shantung) in northeast China, abbr. 魯|鲁, capital 濟南|济南/"]],["山寨",["shan1 zhai4] /fortified hill village/mountain stronghold (esp. of bandits)/(fig.) knockoff (goods)/counterfeit/imitation/"]],["屧",["xie4] /wooden shoes/"]],["履历片",["lu:3 li4 pian4] /curriculum vitae (CV)/"]],["层积云",["ceng2 ji1 yun2] /stratocumulus cloud/"]],["层层加码",["ceng2 ceng2 jia1 ma3] /to increase bit by bit/repeated increments/"]],["屡遭",["lu:3 zao1] /to suffer repeatedly/"]],["屠妖节",["Tu2 yao1 jie2] /Deepavali (Hindu festival)/"]],["屉",["ti4] /drawer/tier/tray/"]],["展开图",["zhan3 kai1 tu2] /expansion plan/development graph/"]],["展品",["zhan3 pin3] /exhibit/displayed item/"]],["屏南",["Ping2 nan2] /Pingnan county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["居首",["ju1 shou3] /leading/in first place/top of the list/"]],["居里",["ju1 li3] /curie (Ci) (loanword)/"]],["居无定所",["ju1 wu2 ding4 suo3] /to be without a fixed residence (idiom)/"]],["居民点",["ju1 min2 dian3] /residential area/"]],["居民区",["ju1 min2 qu1] /living area/ghetto/"]],["居心险恶",["ju1 xin1 xian3 e4] /to have sinister motives/"]],["居中",["ju1 zhong1] /positioned between (two parties)/to mediate between/"]],["局域网",["ju2 yu4 wang3] /local area network (LAN)/"]],["局促一隅",["ju2 cu4 yi1 yu2] /to be cramped in a corner (idiom)/"]],["尿盆儿",["niao4 pen2 r5] /erhua variant of 尿盆[niao4 pen2]/"]],["尾注",["wei3 zhu4] /endnote/"]],["尾牙",["wei3 ya2] /a year-end dinner for employees/"]],["尾气",["wei3 qi4] /exhaust (i.e. waste gas from engine)/emissions/"]],["尾欠",["wei3 qian4] /balance due/small balance still to pay/final remaining debt/"]],["尼德兰",["Ni2 de2 lan2] /the Netherlands/"]],["尼",["ni2] /Buddhist nun/(often used in phonetic spellings)/"]],["尺子",["chi3 zi5] /rule/ruler (measuring instrument)/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["尸罗",["shi1 luo2] /sila (Buddhism)/"]],["就职典礼",["jiu4 zhi2 dian3 li3] /inauguration/"]],["就义",["jiu4 yi4] /to be killed for a righteous cause/to die a martyr/"]],["就业率",["jiu4 ye4 lu:4] /employment rate/"]],["就地取材",["jiu4 di4 qu3 cai2] /to draw on local resources/using materials at hand/"]],["尤其",["you2 qi2] /especially/particularly/"]],["尚方剑",["shang4 fang1 jian4] /imperial sword (giving bearer arbitrary powers)/in fiction, Chinese version of 007's license to kill/"]],["尚志市",["Shang4 zhi4 shi4] /Shangzhi county level city in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["尖管面",["jian1 guan3 mian4] /penne pasta/"]],["尖子",["jian1 zi5] /best of its kind/cream of the crop/"]],["少突胶质",["shao3 tu1 jiao1 zhi4] /oligodendrocytes (Greek: cells with few branches), a type of cell in central nervous system/oligodendroglia/"]],["少根筋",["shao3 gen1 jin1] /(coll.) dim-witted/foolish/absent-minded/"]],["少刻",["shao3 ke4] /a short while/soon/"]],["少来",["shao3 lai2] /refrain (from doing sth)/(coll.) Come on!/Give me a break!/Save it!/"]],["小鹰号",["Xiao3 ying1 Hao4] /Kitty Hawk (US aircraft carrier)/"]],["小鸟依人",["xiao3 niao3 yi1 ren2] /lit. like a little bird relying on people (idiom)/fig. cute and helpless-looking/"]],["小马",["xiao3 ma3] /colt/pony/"]],["小灵通",["Xiao3 Ling2 tong1] /Personal Handy-phone System (PHS), mobile network system operating in China 1998-2013, branded \"Little Smart\"/"]],["小云雀",["xiao3 yun2 que4] /(bird species of China) oriental skylark (Alauda gulgula)/"]],["小铲子",["xiao3 chan3 zi5] /trowel/"]],["小量",["xiao3 liang4] /a small quantity/"]],["小过",["xiao3 guo4] /little mistake/minor offense/slightly too much/"]],["小贝",["Xiao3 bei4] /\"Becks\", nickname of British footballer David Beckham (see 貝克漢姆|贝克汉姆[Bei4 ke4 han4 mu3])/"]],["小解",["xiao3 jie3] /to urinate/to empty one's bladder/"]],["小苏打",["xiao3 su1 da2] /baking soda/sodium bicarbonate/"]],["小腿肚",["xiao3 tui3 du4] /calf (of the leg)/"]],["小脑",["xiao3 nao3] /cerebellum (part of the brain)/"]],["小考",["xiao3 kao3] /quiz/"]],["小老鼠",["xiao3 lao3 shu3] /@/at symbol/"]],["小盘尾",["xiao3 pan2 wei3] /(bird species of China) lesser racket-tailed drongo (Dicrurus remifer)/"]],["小燕尾",["xiao3 yan4 wei3] /(bird species of China) little forktail (Enicurus scouleri)/"]],["小泡",["xiao3 pao4] /vesicles/"]],["小毛头",["xiao3 mao2 tou5] /(coll.) new-born baby/young boy/"]],["小本",["xiao3 ben3] /small capital/on a shoestring/"]],["小数",["xiao3 shu4] /small figure/small amount/the part of a number to the right of the decimal point (or radix point)/fractional part of a number/number between 0 and 1/decimal fraction/"]],["小心",["xiao3 xin1] /to be careful/to take care/"]],["小山包包",["xiao3 shan1 bao1 bao5] /a landscape dotted with low hills and hillocks (idiom)/"]],["小学",["xiao3 xue2] /elementary school/primary school/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["小孩子",["xiao3 hai2 zi5] /child/"]],["小姐",["xiao3 jie5] /young lady/miss/(slang) prostitute/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["小妹妹",["xiao3 mei4 mei5] /little sister/little girl/(coll.) vulva/"]],["小型企业",["xiao3 xing2 qi3 ye4] /small business/"]],["小嘴鸻",["xiao3 zui3 heng2] /(bird species of China) Eurasian dotterel (Charadrius morinellus)/"]],["小吃",["xiao3 chi1] /snack/refreshments/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["小受",["xiao3 shou4] /(slang) bottom (in a homosexual relationship)/"]],["小区",["xiao3 qu1] /neighborhood/district/"]],["小人精",["xiao3 ren2 jing1] /exceptionally bright kid/child prodigy/"]],["小九九",["xiao3 jiu3 jiu3] /multiplication tables/(fig.) plan/scheme/"]],["导弹",["dao3 dan4] /guided missile/cruise missile/missile/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["对象",["dui4 xiang4] /target/object/partner/boyfriend/girlfriend/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["对视",["dui4 shi4] /to look face to face/"]],["对着和尚骂贼秃",["dui4 zhe5 he2 shang5 ma4 zei2 tu1] /lit. to curse a baldhead to a monk's face (idiom)/fig. to scold sb indirectly/to criticize obliquely/"]],["对茬儿",["dui4 cha2 r5] /to agree with/of the same opinion/to coincide/"]],["对称美",["dui4 chen4 mei3] /symmetry (as an aesthetic quality)/"]],["对症",["dui4 zheng4] /correct diagnosis/to prescribe the right cure for an illness/to suit the medicine to the illness/"]],["对消",["dui4 xiao1] /in equilibrium/to cancel out (of opposite forces) (physics)/"]],["对映异构体",["dui4 ying4 yi4 gou4 ti3] /enantiomeric isomer (chemistry)/"]],["对峙",["dui4 zhi4] /to stand opposite/to confront/confrontation/"]],["对付",["dui4 fu5] /to handle/to deal with/to cope/to get by with/"]],["寻味",["xun2 wei4] /to think sth over/"]],["尊公",["zun1 gong1] /(honorific) your father/"]],["专题",["zhuan1 ti2] /specific topic (addressed by a book, lecture, TV program etc)/article, report or program etc on a specific topic/"]],["专卖店",["zhuan1 mai4 dian4] /specialty store/"]],["专职",["zhuan1 zhi2] /special duty/assigned full time to a task/"]],["专业人士",["zhuan1 ye4 ren2 shi4] /a professional/"]],["专有",["zhuan1 you3] /exclusive/proprietary/"]],["射雕英雄传",["She4 Diao1 Ying1 xiong2 Zhuan4] /Legend of the Condor Heroes, wuxia (武侠, martial arts chivalry) novel by Jin Yong 金庸 and its screen adaptations/"]],["射频识别",["she4 pin2 shi2 bie2] /radio-frequency identification (RFID)/"]],["封顶仪式",["feng1 ding3 yi2 shi4] /ceremony of capping the roof (to mark the completion of a building project)/"]],["封顶",["feng1 ding3] /to put a roof (on a building)/to cap the roof (finishing a building project)/fig. to put a ceiling (on spending, prize, ambition etc)/to top off/fig. to reach the highest point (of growth, profit, interest rates)/to stop growing (of plant bud or branch)/"]],["封闭",["feng1 bi4] /to seal/to close/to confine/to seal off/to close down/sealed/confined/closed/unreceptive/"]],["封官许愿",["feng1 guan1 xu3 yuan4] /to offer official positions and material benefits in order to buy people's allegiance/"]],["封存",["feng1 cun2] /to sequester/to seal up (for safe keeping)/to freeze (an account)/to mothball/"]],["宝鸡",["Bao3 ji1] /Baoji prefecture-level city in Shaanxi/called Chencang 陳倉|陈仓[Chen2 cang1] in ancient times/"]],["宝钢集团",["Bao3 gang1 Ji2 tuan2] /Baosteel, China's largest steel maker/"]],["宝志",["Bao3 zhi4] /Baozhi, or Pao-chih, Chinese monk (418–514), also known as 保誌|保志 or 誌公|志公/"]],["宝岛",["Bao3 dao3] /Formosa/"]],["宝可梦",["Bao3 ke3 meng4] /Pokémon/"]],["宠儿",["chong3 er2] /pet/favorite/darling/"]],["宠信",["chong3 xin4] /to dote on and trust/"]],["寰螽",["huan2 zhong1] /eastern shield-backed katydid (genus Atlanticus)/"]],["寮房",["liao2 fang2] /hut/simple dwelling/monk's hut/"]],["宽赦",["kuan1 she4] /to forgive/"]],["宽舒",["kuan1 shu1] /happy/carefree/"]],["宽弘",["kuan1 hong2] /magnanimous/generous/broad-minded/wide/resonant (voice)/"]],["宽吻海豚",["kuan1 wen3 hai3 tun2] /bottle-nosed dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)/"]],["宽口",["kuan1 kou3] /wide mouth/"]],["审级制度",["shen3 ji2 zhi4 du4] /system of appeals (to higher court)/"]],["审稿人",["shen3 gao3 ren2] /reviewer (of a paper)/"]],["审批",["shen3 pi1] /to examine and approve/to endorse/"]],["审问",["shen3 wen4] /to interrogate/to examine/to question/"]],["审判",["shen3 pan4] /a trial/to try sb/"]],["宁洱县",["Ning2 er3 Xian4] /Ning'er County in Yunnan/abbr. for Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County 寧洱哈尼族彞族自治縣|宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县[Ning2 er3 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4]/"]],["宁城县",["Ning2 cheng2 xian4] /Ningcheng county of Chifeng 赤峰, Inner Mongolia/"]],["宁国",["Ning2 guo2] /Ningguo county level city in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["实验室",["shi2 yan4 shi4] /laboratory/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["实变",["shi2 bian4] /(math.) real variable/"]],["实物教学",["shi2 wu4 jiao4 xue2] /object lesson/"]],["实施",["shi2 shi1] /to implement/to carry out/"]],["寤",["wu4] /to awake from sleep/"]],["寝食难安",["qin3 shi2 nan2 an1] /lit. cannot rest or eat in peace (idiom)/fig. extremely worried and troubled/"]],["寡言",["gua3 yan2] /taciturn/reticent/"]],["寗",["ning2] /old variant of 甯|宁[ning2]/"]],["寒蝉",["han2 chan2] /cicada in winter/fig. mournful sound/"]],["富锦市",["Fu4 jin3 shi4] /Fujin county level city in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["富川瑶族自治县",["Fu4 chuan1 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Fuchuan Yao autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["密集",["mi4 ji2] /concentrated/crowded together/intensive/compressed/"]],["密闭门",["mi4 bi4 men2] /airtight door/"]],["密西西比河",["Mi4 xi1 xi1 bi3 He2] /Mississippi River/"]],["密山市",["Mi4 shan1 shi4] /Mishan county level city in Jixi 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["密密实实",["mi4 mi5 shi2 shi5] /thick/concentrated/"]],["密",["Mi4] /surname Mi/name of an ancient state/","mi4] /secret/confidential/close/thick/dense/"]],["寄女",["ji4 nu:3] /foster daughter/"]],["寂寂",["ji4 ji4] /quiet/"]],["宿舍楼",["su4 she4 lou2] /dormitory building/CL:幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4]/"]],["宿敌",["su4 di2] /old enemy/"]],["宿命",["su4 ming4] /predestination/karma/"]],["宿务语",["Su4 wu4 yu3] /Cebuano (aka Bisaya), language spoken in parts of the Philippines/"]],["容或",["rong2 huo4] /perhaps/maybe/probably/"]],["容光焕发",["rong2 guang1 huan4 fa1] /face glowing (idiom); looking radiant/all smiles/"]],["容",["Rong2] /surname Rong/","rong2] /to hold/to contain/to allow/to tolerate/appearance/look/countenance/"]],["家鸭绿头鸭",["jia1 ya1 lu:4 tou2 ya1] /mallard/duck (Anas platyrhyncha)/"]],["家门",["jia1 men2] /house door/family clan/"]],["家道",["jia1 dao4] /family financial circumstances/"]],["家语",["Jia1 yu3] /The School Sayings of Confucius (abbr. for 孔子家語|孔子家语[Kong3 zi3 Jia1 yu3])/"]],["家产",["jia1 chan3] /family property/"]],["家灶",["jia1 zao4] /hearth/"]],["家嫂",["jia1 sao3] /(polite) my sister-in-law/"]],["家姐",["jia1 jie3] /(polite) my older sister/"]],["家僮",["jia1 tong2] /servant/"]],["宴会厅",["yan4 hui4 ting1] /ballroom/banqueting hall/"]],["害臊",["hai4 sao4] /to be bashful/to feel ashamed/"]],["宰予昼寝",["Zai3 Yu3 zhou4 qin3] /Zai Yu sleeps by day (idiom); refers to story in Analects of Confucius remonstrating bitterly with his student for sleeping during lectures/"]],["宫城",["Gong1 cheng2] /Miyagi prefecture in north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["宫位",["gong1 wei4] /house (astrology)/"]],["宨",["tiao3] /variant of 窕[tiao3]/"]],["宣读",["xuan1 du2] /to read out loud to an audience/a prepared speech (e.g. to a party conference)/"]],["宣化县",["Xuan1 hua4 xian4] /Xuanhua county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["客饭",["ke4 fan4] /cafeteria meal specially prepared for a group of visitors/set meal/"]],["客轮",["ke4 lun2] /passenger ship/"]],["客观世界",["ke4 guan1 shi4 jie4] /the objective world (as opposed to empirical observation)/"]],["客厅",["ke4 ting1] /drawing room (room for arriving guests)/living room/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["宜宾市",["Yi2 bin1 shi4] /Yibin prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["宜兰",["Yi2 lan2] /Yilan city and county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], northeast Taiwan/"]],["宜州",["Yi2 zhou1] /Yizhou county level city in Hechi 河池[He2 chi2], Guangxi/"]],["宛",["Wan3] /surname Wan/","wan3] /winding/as if/"]],["定货",["ding4 huo4] /variant of 訂貨|订货[ding4 huo4]/"]],["定见",["ding4 jian4] /firm view/definite opinion/"]],["定西市",["Ding4 xi1 shi4] /Dingxi prefecture-level city in Gansu/"]],["定制",["ding4 zhi4] /custom-made/made-to-order/to have something custom made/"]],["定时",["ding4 shi2] /to fix a time/fixed time/timed (of explosive etc)/"]],["定日县",["Ding4 ri4 xian4] /Tingri county, Tibetan: Ding ri rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["定日",["Ding4 ri4] /Tingri town and county, Tibetan: Ding ri rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, central Tibet/"]],["定场白",["ding4 chang3 bai2] /first soliloquy (introducing opera character)/"]],["定名",["ding4 ming2] /to name (sth)/"]],["定势",["ding4 shi4] /attitude/mindset/prejudice/"]],["定例",["ding4 li4] /usual practice/routine/"]],["宙斯盾战斗系统",["Zhou4 si1 dun4 Zhan4 dou4 Xi4 tong3] /Aegis Combat System (weapons system developed for the US Navy)/"]],["官渡之战",["Guan1 du4 zhi1 zhan4] /battle of Guandu of 199 that established Cao Cao's 曹操 domination over north China, at Guandu (near modern 許昌|许昌[Xu3 chang1] in north Henan)/"]],["官方语言",["guan1 fang1 yu3 yan2] /official language/"]],["官学",["guan1 xue2] /school or academic institution (old)/"]],["官员",["guan1 yuan2] /official (in an organization or government)/administrator/"]],["官名",["guan1 ming2] /name of job in Imperial bureaucracy/official position/"]],["宗教仪式",["zong1 jiao4 yi2 shi4] /religious ceremony/"]],["宗主权",["zong1 zhu3 quan2] /suzerainty/"]],["宗主国",["zong1 zhu3 guo2] /suzerain state/mother country (of a colony)/"]],["宏愿",["hong2 yuan4] /great aspiration/great ambition/"]],["完形心理学",["wan2 xing2 xin1 li3 xue2] /Gestalt psychology (concerned with treating a subject as a coherent whole)/"]],["宊",["jia1] /old variant of 家[jia1]/","tu2] /variant of 突/"]],["安顺市",["An1 shun4 shi4] /Anshun prefecture-level city in Guizhou 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]/"]],["安陆市",["An1 lu4 shi4] /Anlu county level city in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["安闲",["an1 xian2] /at one's ease/carefree/","an1 xian2] /peaceful and carefree/leisurely/"]],["安邦定国",["an1 bang1 ding4 guo2] /to bring peace and stability to the country/"]],["安装",["an1 zhuang1] /to install/to erect/to fix/to mount/installation/"]],["安琪儿",["an1 qi2 er2] /angel (loanword)/"]],["安泽县",["An1 ze2 xian4] /Anze county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["安溪县",["An1 xi1 xian4] /Anxi county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["安源区",["An1 yuan2 qu1] /Anyuan district of Pingxiang city 萍鄉市|萍乡市, Jiangxi/"]],["安打",["an1 da3] /base hit (baseball)/"]],["安慰剂",["an1 wei4 ji4] /placebo/"]],["安息",["an1 xi1] /to rest/to go to sleep/to rest in peace/(history) Parthia/"]],["安德海",["An1 De2 hai3] /An Dehai (-1869), the Qing equivalent of Rasputin, all-powerful court eunuch with the dowager empress Cixi 慈禧太后[Ci2 xi3 tai4 hou4], executed in 1869 by her rival Empress Mother Empress Dowager Ci'an 慈安皇太后/"]],["安山岩",["an1 shan1 yan2] /andesite (geology)/"]],["安居",["An1 ju1] /Anju district of Suining city 遂寧市|遂宁市[Sui4 ning2 shi4], Sichuan/","an1 ju1] /to settle down/to live peacefully/"]],["安定化",["an1 ding4 hua4] /stabilization/"]],["安好心",["an1 hao3 xin1] /to have good intentions/"]],["安南子",["an1 nan2 zi3] /see 胖大海[pang4 da4 hai3]/"]],["安全期",["an1 quan2 qi1] /safe period/safe days of a woman's menstrual cycle (low risk of conception)/"]],["安全套",["an1 quan2 tao4] /condom/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["守服",["shou3 fu2] /to observe mourning for one's parents/"]],["守兵",["shou3 bing1] /guard/garrison soldier/"]],["宅院",["zhai2 yuan4] /house/house with a courtyard/"]],["孽",["nie4] /variant of 孽[nie4]/","nie4] /son born of a concubine/disaster/sin/evil/"]],["学而不厌，诲人不倦",["xue2 er2 bu4 yan4 , hui4 ren2 bu4 juan4] /study tirelessly, teach with endless enthusiasm (idiom, from Analects)/"]],["学报",["xue2 bao4] /a scholarly journal/Journal, Bulletin etc/"]],["孬",["nao1] /(dialect) no good/(contraction of 不 and 好)/see 孬種|孬种[nao1 zhong3]/"]],["孙子定理",["Sun1 zi5 ding4 li3] /the Chinese remainder theorem/"]],["孙吴",["Sun1 wu2] /Sunwu county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["孩童",["hai2 tong2] /child/"]],["孩儿",["hai2 er2] /child/"]],["孤山",["Gu1 Shan1] /Solitary Hill, located in West Lake, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province/","gu1 shan1] /isolated peak/"]],["孤儿院",["gu1 er2 yuan4] /orphanage/child asylum/"]],["季路",["Ji4 Lu4] /Ji Lu (542-480 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as 子路[Zi3 Lu4]/"]],["季后赛",["ji4 hou4 sai4] /a playoff/"]],["季刊",["ji4 kan1] /quarterly publication/"]],["孟买",["Meng4 mai3] /Mumbai (formerly Bombay)/"]],["孟县",["Meng4 xian4] /Meng former county, now Mengzhou city 孟州市[Meng4 zhou1 shi4] in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/"]],["孟加拉湾",["Meng4 jia1 la1 wan1] /Bay of Bengal/"]],["孟",["Meng4] /surname Meng/","meng4] /first month of a season/eldest amongst brothers/"]],["孝肃",["Xiao4 su4] /Xiaosu, posthumous name of Bao Zheng 包拯[Bao1 Zheng3] (999-1062), Northern Song official renowned for his honesty/"]],["孝义",["Xiao4 yi4] /Xiaoyi county level city in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["孝敬",["xiao4 jing4] /to show filial respect/to give presents (to one's elders or superiors)/to support one's aged parents/"]],["孝南区",["Xiao4 nan2 qu1] /Xiaonan district of Xiaogan city 孝感市[Xiao4 gan3 shi4], Hubei/"]],["孜孜矻矻",["zi1 zi1 ku1 ku1] /diligently/"]],["存留",["cun2 liu2] /remaining/extant/"]],["存款",["cun2 kuan3] /to deposit money (in a bank etc)/bank savings/bank deposit/"]],["存根",["cun2 gen1] /stub/"]],["存有",["cun2 you3] /to hold in storage/to retain/to harbor (feelings)/to entertain (sentiments)/(of abstract things) to exist/there is/"]],["字迹",["zi4 ji4] /handwriting/"]],["字书",["zi4 shu1] /character book (i.e. school primer)/"]],["孔斯贝格",["Kong3 si1 bei4 ge2] /Kongsberg (city in Norway)/"]],["孑身",["jie2 shen1] /all by oneself/all alone/"]],["孑影孤单",["jie2 ying3 gu1 dan1] /to be all alone by oneself/"]],["子空间",["zi3 kong1 jian1] /subspace (math.)/"]],["子母弹",["zi3 mu3 dan4] /(military) cluster bomb/shrapnel/"]],["子午线",["zi3 wu3 xian4] /meridian/"]],["婶子",["shen3 zi5] /(coll.) father's younger brother's wife/aunt/"]],["娇弱",["jiao1 ruo4] /delicate/"]],["娇嫩",["jiao1 nen5] /tender and lovely/fragile/delicate/"]],["嬉游",["xi1 you2] /to amuse oneself/to have fun/"]],["嫡亲",["di2 qin1] /closely related by blood/"]],["嫘",["Lei2] /surname Lei/"]],["嫏嬛",["Lang2 huan2] /mythical place where the Celestial Emperor stores his books/(fig.) library/"]],["嫌恶",["xian2 wu4] /to loathe/to abhor/hatred/revulsion/"]],["嫉妒",["ji2 du4] /to be jealous/to envy/to hate/"]],["妈",["ma1] /ma/mom/mother/"]],["媺",["mei3] /beautiful/"]],["媩",["hu2] /(used in female names) (old)/"]],["媒体访问控制",["mei2 ti3 fang3 wen4 kong4 zhi4] /Media Access Control/MAC/"]],["媒质",["mei2 zhi4] /medium/"]],["媒材",["mei2 cai2] /medium (art) (Tw)/"]],["媒介",["mei2 jie4] /intermediary/vehicle/vector/medium/media/"]],["媒人",["mei2 ren5] /go-between/matchmaker/"]],["妇女",["fu4 nu:3] /woman/"]],["妇人之仁",["fu4 ren2 zhi1 ren2] /excessive tendency to clemency (idiom)/soft-hearted (pejorative)/"]],["婚事",["hun1 shi4] /wedding/marriage/CL:門|门[men2],樁|桩[zhuang1]/"]],["娥眉",["e2 mei2] /variant of 蛾眉[e2 mei2]/"]],["娠",["shen1] /pregnant/"]],["娱乐场",["yu2 le4 chang3] /place of entertainment/casino/resort/"]],["娱",["yu2] /to amuse/"]],["娓",["wei3] /active/comply with/"]],["娃娃兵",["wa2 wa5 bing1] /child soldier/"]],["娂",["hong2] /(used in female names)/"]],["威玛共和国",["Wei1 ma3 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Weimar Republic (German Reich, 1919-1933)/"]],["姿容",["zi1 rong2] /looks/appearance/"]],["姬妾",["ji1 qie4] /concubine/"]],["侄子",["zhi2 zi5] /brother's son/nephew/"]],["姨甥男女",["yi2 sheng5 nan2 nu:3] /wife's sister's children/"]],["奸尸",["jian1 shi1] /necrophilia/"]],["姚安",["Yao2 an1] /Yao'an county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["委托人",["wei3 tuo1 ren2] /(law) client/trustor/"]],["姓名",["xing4 ming2] /name and surname/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["姑爹",["gu1 die1] /husband of father's sister/uncle/"]],["姑姥姥",["gu1 lao3 lao5] /mother's father's sister (coll.)/great aunt/"]],["姄",["min2] /(used in female given names) (old)/"]],["妻子",["qi1 zi3] /wife and children/","qi1 zi5] /wife/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["妥实",["tuo3 shi2] /proper/appropriate/"]],["妆扮",["zhuang1 ban4] /variant of 裝扮|装扮[zhuang1 ban4]/"]],["妙法莲华经",["Miao4 fa3 Lian2 hua2 Jing1] /The Lotus Sutra/"]],["妙",["miao4] /clever/wonderful/","miao4] /variant of 妙[miao4]/"]],["妄言妄听",["wang4 yan2 wang4 ting1] /unwarranted talk the listener can take or leave (idiom); sth not to be taken too seriously/"]],["如夫人",["ru2 fu1 ren5] /(old) concubine/"]],["好饭不怕晚",["hao3 fan4 bu4 pa4 wan3] /the meal is remembered long after the wait is forgotten/the good things in life are worth waiting for/"]],["好走",["hao3 zou3] /bon voyage/Godspeed/"]],["好言",["hao3 yan2] /kind words/"]],["好物",["hao3 wu4] /fine goods/"]],["好意思",["hao3 yi4 si5] /to have the nerve/what a cheek!/to feel no shame/to overcome the shame/(is it) proper? (rhetorical question)/"]],["好家伙",["hao3 jia1 huo5] /my God!/oh boy!/man!/"]],["奸臣",["jian1 chen2] /a treacherous court official/a minister who conspires against the state/"]],["奸徒",["jian1 tu2] /a crafty villain/"]],["奶农",["nai3 nong2] /dairy farming/"]],["奶茶",["nai3 cha2] /milk tea/"]],["女郎",["nu:3 lang2] /young woman/maiden/girl/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["女性",["nu:3 xing4] /woman/the female sex/"]],["女友",["nu:3 you3] /girlfriend/"]],["奋起湖",["Fen4 qi3 hu2] /Fenchihu, town in Chiayi County, Taiwan/"]],["奥组委",["Ao4 zu3 wei3] /Olympic organizing committee/abbr. for 奧林匹克運動會組織委員會|奥林匹克运动会组织委员会/"]],["奥康纳",["Ao4 kang1 na4] /O'Connor (name)/Thomas Power O'Connor (1848-1929), Irish journalist and nationalist political leader/"]],["奥密克戎",["ao4 mi4 ke4 rong2] /omicron (Greek letter)/"]],["奥地利",["Ao4 di4 li4] /Austria/"]],["奥什",["Ao4 shi2] /Osh (city in Kyrgyzstan)/"]],["套话",["tao4 hua4] /polite phrase/conventional greetings/cliché/to try to worm facts out of sb/"]],["套筒扳手",["tao4 tong3 ban1 shou3] /socket spanner/"]],["套子",["tao4 zi5] /sheath/case/cover/conventional method/cliché/trick/(coll.) condom/"]],["套中人",["tao4 zhong1 ren2] /a conservative/"]],["奎文",["Kui2 wen2] /Kuiwen district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[Wei2 fang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["奌",["dian3] /variant of 點|点[dian3]/"]],["奈良",["Nai4 liang2] /Nara, an old capital of Japan/"]],["奇蹄目",["ji1 ti2 mu4] /Perissodactyla/order of odd-toed ungulate (including horse, tapir, rhinoceros)/"]],["奇葩",["qi2 pa1] /exotic flower/(fig.) marvel/prodigy/(slang) weirdo/outlandish/"]],["奇技",["qi2 ji4] /brilliant skill/uncanny feat/"]],["夹攻",["jia1 gong1] /attack from two sides/pincer movement/converging attack/attack on a flank/fork in chess, with one piece making two attacks/"]],["夹击",["jia1 ji1] /pincer attack/attack from two or more sides/converging attack/attack on a flank/fork in chess, with one piece making two attacks/"]],["夷然",["yi2 ran2] /calm/"]],["失身分",["shi1 shen1 fen4] /demeaning/"]],["失而复得",["shi1 er2 fu4 de2] /to lose sth and then regain it (idiom)/"]],["失实",["shi1 shi2] /to give a false picture of the situation/"]],["央",["yang1] /center/end/to beg/to plead/"]],["夭折",["yao1 zhe2] /to die young or prematurely/to come to a premature end/to be aborted prematurely/"]],["夫余",["Fu1 yu2] /Pu'yo, Korean Buyeo (c. 200 BC-494 AD), ancient kingdom in northeast frontier region of China/"]],["太阳系",["tai4 yang2 xi4] /solar system/"]],["太空梭",["tai4 kong1 suo1] /space shuttle/"]],["太爷",["tai4 ye2] /(respectful for) one's grandfather/sb's father/older people/the head of the house (used by servants)/a district magistrate/"]],["太宗",["Tai4 zong1] /posthumous name given to second emperor of a dynasty/King Taejong of Joseon Korea (1367-1422), reigned 1400-1418/"]],["太守",["tai4 shou3] /governor of a province/"]],["太子太保",["tai4 zi3 tai4 bao3] /tutor to the crown prince (in imperial China)/"]],["太原",["Tai4 yuan2] /Taiyuan prefecture level city and capital of Shanxi province 山西省 in central north China/"]],["太公兵法",["Tai4 gong1 Bing1 fa3] /alternative name for ”Three Strategies of Huang Shigong” 黃石公三略|黄石公三略[Huang2 Shi2 gong1 San1 lu:e4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/"]],["天门市",["Tian1 men2 shi4] /Tianmen sub-prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["天趣",["tian1 qu4] /natural charm (of writings, works of art etc)/"]],["天竺葵",["tian1 zhu2 kui2] /geranium (Pelargonium hortorum)/"]],["天界",["tian1 jie4] /heaven/"]],["天琴星座",["Tian1 qin2 xing1 zuo4] /Lyra, constellation containing Vega 織女星|织女星[Zhi1 nu:3 xing1]/"]],["天然照亮",["tian1 ran2 zhao4 liang4] /natural lighting/"]],["天枢",["Tian1 shu1] /alpha Ursae Majoris/"]],["天时地利人和",["tian1 shi2 di4 li4 ren2 he2] /the time is right, geographical and social conditions are favorable (idiom); a good time to go to war/"]],["天文台",["tian1 wen2 tai2] /observatory/"]],["天意",["tian1 yi4] /providence/the Will of Heaven/"]],["天府之国",["Tian1 fu3 zhi1 guo2] /land of plenty/Heavenly province (epithet of Sichuan, esp. area around Chengdu)/"]],["天安门开了",["Tian1 an1 men2 kai1 le5] /pants fly is down/the barn door is open/"]],["天哪",["tian1 na5] /Good gracious!/For goodness sake!/"]],["天份",["tian1 fen4] /variant of 天分[tian1 fen4]/"]],["天人感应",["tian1 ren2 gan3 ying4] /interactions between heaven and mankind (Han Dynasty doctrine)/"]],["天下没有不散的宴席",["tian1 xia4 mei2 you3 bu4 san4 de5 yan4 xi2] /see 天下沒有不散的筵席|天下没有不散的筵席[tian1 xia4 mei2 you3 bu4 san4 de5 yan2 xi2]/"]],["天下大乱",["tian1 xia4 da4 luan4] /the whole country in rebellion/"]],["大斋",["da4 zhai1] /to fast/to abstain from food/"]],["大鼠",["da4 shu3] /rat/"]],["大鼓",["da4 gu3] /bass drum/"]],["大麦地",["Da4 mai4 di4] /place name in Ningxia with rock carving conjectured to be a stage in the development of Chinese characters/"]],["大鸣大放",["da4 ming2 da4 fang4] /free airing of views (PRC)/"]],["大鳞大马哈鱼",["da4 lin2 da2 ma3 ha3 yu2] /see 大鱗大麻哈魚|大鳞大麻哈鱼[da4 lin2 da2 ma2 ha3 yu2]/"]],["大体上",["da4 ti3 shang4] /overall/in general terms/"]],["大题小作",["da4 ti2 xiao3 zuo4] /to cut a long story short/a brief treatment of a complicated subject/fig. to treat an important question as a minor matter/"]],["大头钉",["da4 tou2 ding1] /tack/thumbtack/push pin/"]],["大头贴",["da4 tou2 tie1] /photo sticker booth/"]],["大杂院",["da4 za2 yuan4] /compound with many families living together/"]],["大只",["da4 zhi1] /big/"]],["大限到来",["da4 xian4 dao4 lai2] /to die/one's allocated lifespan is accomplished/"]],["大错特错",["da4 cuo4 te4 cuo4] /to be gravely mistaken (idiom)/"]],["大钢琴",["da4 gang1 qin2] /grand piano/"]],["大邑",["Da4 yi4] /Dayi county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["大运河",["Da4 Yun4 he2] /the Grand Canal, 1800 km from Beijing to Hangzhou, built starting from 486 BC/"]],["大军",["da4 jun1] /army/main forces/"]],["大跃进",["Da4 yue4 jin4] /Great Leap Forward (1958-1960), Mao's attempt to modernize China's economy, which resulted in economic devastation, and millions of deaths from famine caused by misguided policies/"]],["大费周章",["da4 fei4 zhou1 zhang1] /to take great pains/to go to a lot of trouble/"]],["大补帖",["da4 bu3 tie3] /tonic/healthy concoction/(fig.) just what the doctor ordered/(Tw) pirated software/"]],["大卫·艾登堡",["Da4 wei4 · Ai4 deng1 bao3] /David Attenborough (1926-), British naturalist and broadcaster, author of Life on Earth 地球上的生物[di4 qiu2 shang4 de5 sheng1 wu4]/"]],["大街小巷",["da4 jie1 xiao3 xiang4] /great streets and small alleys (idiom); everywhere in the city/"]],["大行其道",["da4 xing2 qi2 dao4] /rampant/very popular/"]],["大虫",["da4 chong2] /tiger/"]],["大蛇丸",["Da4 she2 wan2] /Orochimaru, Japanese folktale hero/Orochimaru, character in the Naruto manga series/"]],["大英博物馆",["Da4 Ying1 bo2 wu4 guan3] /British museum/"]],["大兴安岭",["Da4 xing1 an1 ling3] /Daxing'anling mountain range in northwest Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/Daxing'anling prefecture/"]],["大肆攻击",["da4 si4 gong1 ji1] /to vilify sb wantonly/unrestrained attack (on sb)/"]],["大圣",["da4 sheng4] /great sage/mahatma/king/emperor/outstanding personage/Buddha/"]],["大红鹳",["da4 hong2 guan4] /(bird species of China) greater flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus)/"]],["大红",["da4 hong2] /crimson/"]],["大神",["da4 shen2] /deity/(Internet slang) guru/expert/whiz/"]],["大众汽车",["Da4 zhong4 qi4 che1] /Volkswagen/"]],["大白熊犬",["da4 bai2 xiong2 quan3] /Great Pyrenees (dog breed)/"]],["大白天",["da4 bai2 tian1] /broad daylight/"]],["大理",["Da4 li3] /Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州 in Yunnan/","da4 li3] /judicial officer/justice of the peace (old)/"]],["大牢",["da4 lao2] /prison/"]],["大乌苏里岛",["Da4 Wu1 su1 li3 Dao3] /Bolshoi Ussuriisk Island in the Heilongjiang or Amur river, at mouth of the Ussuri River opposite Khabarovsk/same as Heixiazi Island 黑瞎子島|黑瞎子岛[Hei1 xia1 zi5 Dao3]/"]],["大洋中脊",["da4 yang2 zhong1 ji3] /mid-ocean ridge (geology)/"]],["大汶口文化",["Da4 wen4 kou3 wen2 hua4] /Dawenkou culture (c. 4100-2600 BC), Neolithic culture based in today's Shandong area 山東|山东[Shan1 dong1]/"]],["大梁",["Da4 liang2] /capital of Wei 魏 during Warring states/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["大杜鹃",["da4 du4 juan1] /(bird species of China) common cuckoo (Cuculus canorus)/"]],["大族",["da4 zu2] /large and influential family/clan/"]],["大新县",["Da4 xin1 xian4] /Daxin county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["大庆",["Da4 qing4] /Daqing prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["大怒",["da4 nu4] /angry/indignant/"]],["大张旗鼓",["da4 zhang1 qi2 gu3] /with great fanfare/"]],["大宁",["Da4 ning2] /Daning county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["大安的列斯群岛",["Da4 An1 di4 lie4 si1 Qun2 dao3] /Greater Antilles, Caribbean archipelago/"]],["大奸似忠",["da4 jian1 si4 zhong1] /the most treacherous person appears the most guileless (idiom)/"]],["大地之歌",["Da4 di4 zhi1 ge1] /Song of the Earth/Das Lied von der Erde/"]],["大噪鹛",["da4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) giant laughingthrush (Garrulax maximus)/"]],["大嗓",["da4 sang3] /loud voice/"]],["大先知书",["Da4 xian1 zhi1 shu1] /the biblical books of the prophets/"]],["大使",["da4 shi3] /ambassador/envoy/CL:名[ming2],位[wei4]/"]],["大仙",["da4 xian1] /great immortal/"]],["大主教",["da4 zhu3 jiao4] /archbishop/primate (of a church)/metropolitan/"]],["夥伴",["huo3 ban4] /variant of 伙伴[huo3 ban4]/"]],["梦幻",["meng4 huan4] /dream/illusion/reverie/"]],["梦呓",["meng4 yi4] /talking in one's sleep/delirious ravings/nonsense/sheer fantasy/"]],["够朋友",["gou4 peng2 you5] /(coll.) to be a true friend/"]],["够味",["gou4 wei4] /lit. just the right flavor/just right/just the thing/excellent/"]],["夜猫子",["ye4 mao1 zi5] /owl/(fig.) night owl/"]],["夜行昼伏",["ye4 xing2 zhou4 fu2] /to travel at night and lie low by day (idiom)/"]],["夜班",["ye4 ban1] /night shift/"]],["多头市场",["duo1 tou2 shi4 chang2] /bull market/"]],["多选题",["duo1 xuan3 ti2] /multiple-choice question/"]],["多言",["duo1 yan2] /wordy/talkative/"]],["多米尼克",["Duo1 mi3 ni2 ke4] /Dominica/"]],["多种语言",["duo1 zhong3 yu3 yan2] /multilingual/"]],["多神论",["duo1 shen2 lun4] /polytheism/"]],["多年生",["duo1 nian2 sheng1] /perennial (of plants)/"]],["多孔动物门",["duo1 kong3 dong4 wu4 men2] /(zoology) phylum Porifera (sponges)/"]],["多咱",["duo1 zan5] /(dialect) when?/what time?/whenever/"]],["多动症",["duo1 dong4 zheng4] /attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)/"]],["多元性",["duo1 yuan2 xing4] /diversity/"]],["夙愿得偿",["su4 yuan4 de2 chang2] /to have a long-cherished wish realized/"]],["外踝",["wai4 huai2] /lateral malleolus/"]],["外科手术",["wai4 ke1 shou3 shu4] /surgery/"]],["外甥女婿",["wai4 sheng5 nu:3 xu5] /sister's daughter's husband/"]],["外照射",["wai4 zhao4 she4] /external irradiation/"]],["外海",["wai4 hai3] /offshore/open sea/"]],["外斜肌",["wai4 xie2 ji1] /external oblique muscle (sides of the chest)/"]],["外国话",["wai4 guo2 hua4] /foreign languages/"]],["外勤",["wai4 qin2] /field work/field personnel/any occupation that involves a great deal of field work/"]],["外务部",["Wai4 wu4 bu4] /Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Qing Dynasty/"]],["外加",["wai4 jia1] /in addition/extra/"]],["外交家",["wai4 jiao1 jia1] /diplomat/"]],["夏衍",["Xia4 Yan3] /Xia Yan (1900-1995), Chinese writer, playwright, socialist critic and movie pioneer/"]],["夏河县",["Xia4 he2 xian4] /Xiahe county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu, formerly Amdo province of Tibet/"]],["夏时制",["xia4 shi2 zhi4] /daylight saving time/"]],["夏州",["Xia4 zhou1] /old place name (up to Tang), in Hengshan county 橫山縣|横山县, Yulin, Shaanxi/"]],["寿险",["shou4 xian3] /life insurance/abbr. for 人壽保險|人寿保险/"]],["寿星",["shou4 xing1] /god of longevity/elderly person whose birthday is being celebrated/"]],["壴",["Zhu4] /surname Zhu/","zhu4] /(archaic) drum/"]],["壮观",["zhuang4 guan1] /spectacular/magnificent sight/"]],["壮志",["zhuang4 zhi4] /great goal/magnificent aspiration/"]],["士学位",["shi4 xue2 wei4] /bachelor's degree/"]],["士子",["shi4 zi3] /official/scholar (old)/"]],["士多",["shi4 duo1] /(dialect) store (loanword)/"]],["壖",["ruan2] /land on water edge or under wall/"]],["压根儿",["ya4 gen1 r5] /erhua variant of 壓根|压根[ya4 gen1]/"]],["压扁",["ya1 bian3] /to squash/to crush flat/"]],["压压脚儿",["ya1 ya5 jiao3 r5] /erhua variant of 壓壓腳|压压脚[ya1 ya5 jiao3]/"]],["压力计",["ya1 li4 ji4] /pressure gauge/manometer/piezometer/"]],["压低",["ya1 di1] /to lower (one's voice)/"]],["壅",["yong1] /to obstruct/to stop up/to heap soil around the roots of a plant/"]],["壁虎",["bi4 hu3] /gecko/house lizard/"]],["壁网球",["bi4 wang3 qiu2] /jai alai (sports)/"]],["壁塞",["bi4 sai1] /wall plug/screw anchor/"]],["墨绿",["mo4 lu:4] /dark green/forest green/"]],["墨水儿",["mo4 shui3 r5] /erhua variant of 墨水[mo4 shui3]/"]],["坠子",["zhui4 zi5] /weight/pendant/same as 墜胡|坠胡[zhui4 hu2]/ballad singing accompanied by a 墜胡|坠胡[zhui4 hu2]/"]],["墓葬群",["mu4 zang4 qun2] /burial complex (archaeology)/"]],["墓碑",["mu4 bei1] /gravestone/tombstone/"]],["墓石",["mu4 shi2] /tombstone/gravestone/"]],["墉",["yong1] /fortified wall/city wall/"]],["境外",["jing4 wai4] /outside (a country's) borders/"]],["堑",["qian4] /moat around a city/"]],["填充",["tian2 chong1] /pad/padding/"]],["填",["tian2] /to fill or stuff/(of a form etc) to fill in/"]],["塞语",["Sai4 yu3] /Serb language/"]],["塞缪尔·约翰逊",["Sai1 miu4 er3 · Yue1 han4 xun4] /Samuel Johnson (1709-1784) or Dr Johnson, English writer and lexicographer/"]],["塞尔维亚语",["Sai1 er3 wei2 ya4 yu3] /Serbian (language)/"]],["塞",["Sai1] /Serbia/Serbian/abbr. for 塞爾維亞|塞尔维亚[Sai1 er3 wei2 ya4]/","sai1] /to stop up/to squeeze in/to stuff/cork/stopper/","sai4] /strategic pass/tactical border position/","se4] /to stop up/to stuff/to cope with/"]],["涂饰",["tu2 shi4] /to apply paint, veneer etc/to plaster over/decorative coating/finish/veneer/"]],["堵床上",["du3 chuang2 shang4] /(coll.) to catch an adulterous couple in the act/"]],["场所",["chang3 suo3] /location/place/"]],["场地自行车",["chang3 di4 zi4 xing2 che1] /track cycling/"]],["报系",["bao4 xi4] /newspaper chain/syndicate/"]],["报界",["bao4 jie4] /the press/journalistic circles/the journalists/"]],["报批",["bao4 pi1] /to report for criticism/to submit for approval to higher authority/"]],["报名",["bao4 ming2] /to sign up/to enter one's name/to apply/to register/to enroll/to enlist/"]],["尧都区",["Yao2 du1 qu1] /Yaodu district of Linfen city 臨汾市|临汾市[Lin2 fen2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["堡礁",["bao3 jiao1] /barrier reef/"]],["塍",["cheng2] /variant of 塍[cheng2]/","cheng2] /raised path between fields/"]],["坚振礼",["jian1 zhen4 li3] /confirmation (Christian ceremony)/"]],["坚持",["jian1 chi2] /to persevere with/to persist in/to insist on/"]],["坚强",["jian1 qiang2] /staunch/strong/"]],["堂房",["tang2 fang2] /remote relatives (with the same family name)/"]],["堀",["ku1] /cave/hole/"]],["基面",["ji1 mian4] /ground plane (in perspective drawing)/"]],["基础结构",["ji1 chu3 jie2 gou4] /infrastructure/"]],["基本粒子",["ji1 ben3 li4 zi3] /elementary particle (particle physics)/"]],["基本概念",["ji1 ben3 gai4 nian4] /basic concept/"]],["基本功",["ji1 ben3 gong1] /basic skills/fundamentals/"]],["基本利率",["ji1 ben3 li4 lu:4] /base rate (e.g. interest rate set by central bank)/"]],["培勒兹",["Pei2 le4 zi1] /Perez (name)/"]],["培",["pei2] /to bank up with earth/to cultivate (lit. or fig.)/to train (people)/"]],["执法如山",["zhi2 fa3 ru2 shan1] /to maintain the law as firm as a mountain (idiom); to enforce the law strictly/"]],["执勤",["zhi2 qin2] /to be on duty (of a security guard etc)/"]],["域名",["yu4 ming2] /domain name (computing)/"]],["埛",["jiong1] /old variant of 坰[jiong1]/"]],["埔心乡",["Bu4 xin1 xiang1] /Puhsin township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["城门失火，殃及池鱼",["cheng2 men2 shi1 huo3 , yang1 ji2 chi2 yu2] /a fire in the city gates is also a calamity for the fish in the moat (idiom); the bystander will also suffer/fig. you can't escape responsibility for your actions/ask not for whom the bell tolls - it tolls for thee/"]],["城市规划",["cheng2 shi4 gui1 hua4] /town planning/"]],["城市区域",["cheng2 shi4 qu1 yu4] /urban area/city district/"]],["城市",["cheng2 shi4] /city/town/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["城区",["cheng2 qu1] /city district/urban area/"]],["埋藏",["mai2 cang2] /to bury/to hide by burying/hidden/"]],["埃文茅斯",["Ai1 wen2 mao2 si1] /Avonmouth in southwest England/same as the Bristol channel 布里斯托爾海峽|布里斯托尔海峡[Bu4 li3 si1 tuo1 er3 hai3 xia2]/"]],["埃及夜鹰",["Ai1 ji2 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Egyptian nightjar (Caprimulgus aegyptius)/"]],["垟",["yang2] /clay sheep buried with the dead/"]],["型式",["xing2 shi4] /type/pattern/version/style/"]],["垂直轴",["chui2 zhi2 zhou2] /vertical shaft/(math.) vertical axis/"]],["垂悬分词",["chui2 xuan2 fen1 ci2] /hanging participle (error of grammar in English)/"]],["坰",["jiong1] /environs/wilderness/"]],["坦荡",["tan3 dang4] /magnanimous/broad and level/"]],["坒",["bi4] /to compare/to match/to equal/"]],["坐关",["zuo4 guan1] /(Buddhism) to sit in contemplation/"]],["坐班房",["zuo4 ban1 fang2] /to be in prison/"]],["坐月子",["zuo4 yue4 zi5] /to convalesce for a month following childbirth, following a special diet, and observing various taboos to protect the body from exposure to the \"wind\"/"]],["坐享其成",["zuo4 xiang3 qi2 cheng2] /to reap where one has not sown (idiom)/"]],["坐不垂堂",["zuo4 bu4 chui2 tang2] /lit. don't sit under the eaves (where tiles may fall from the roof) (idiom); fig. keep out of danger/"]],["均等化",["jun1 deng3 hua4] /to equalize/leveling/making uniform/"]],["圴",["zhuo2] /footprint/"]],["地质学",["di4 zhi4 xue2] /geology/"]],["地表水",["di4 biao3 shui3] /surface water/"]],["地势",["di4 shi4] /terrain/topography relief/"]],["地下水",["di4 xia4 shui3] /groundwater/"]],["在这之前",["zai4 zhe4 zhi1 qian2] /before then/up until that point/"]],["在职训练",["zai4 zhi2 xun4 lian4] /on-the-job training/"]],["在所难免",["zai4 suo3 nan2 mian3] /to be unavoidable (idiom)/"]],["在地下",["zai4 di4 xia4] /underground/"]],["土鲮鱼",["tu3 ling2 yu2] /see 鯪|鲮[ling2]/"]],["土卫六",["Tu3 wei4 Liu4] /Titan (moon of Saturn), aka Saturn VI/"]],["土狗",["tu3 gou3] /native dog/mole cricket (colloquial word for agricultural pest Gryllotalpa 螻蛄|蝼蛄[lou2 gu1])/"]],["土温",["tu3 wen1] /temperature of the soil/"]],["土洋并举",["tu3 yang2 bing4 ju3] /combining native and foreign methods/"]],["团体",["tuan2 ti3] /group/organization/team/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["团长",["tuan2 zhang3] /regimental command/head of a delegation/"]],["团丁",["tuan2 ding1] /(old) member of local militia/"]],["图签",["tu2 qian1] /(computer) icon/"]],["圆凿方枘",["yuan2 zao2 fang1 rui4] /see 方枘圓鑿|方枘圆凿[fang1 rui4 yuan2 zao2]/"]],["圆轨道",["yuan2 gui3 dao4] /circular orbit (in astronomy and in astronautics)/"]],["圆规座",["Yuan2 gui1 zuo4] /Circinus (constellation)/"]],["圆舞曲",["yuan2 wu3 qu3] /waltz/"]],["圆滚滚",["yuan2 gun3 gun3] /plump/"]],["圆弧",["yuan2 hu2] /arc of a circle/circular arc/"]],["园区",["yuan2 qu1] /site developed for a group of related enterprises/(industrial or technology) park/"]],["围裙",["wei2 qun2] /apron/"]],["围攻",["wei2 gong1] /to besiege/to beleaguer/to attack from all sides/to jointly speak or write against sb/"]],["围场",["Wei2 chang3] /Weichang Manchu and Mongol autonomous county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/","wei2 chang3] /enclosure/pig pen/hunting ground exclusively kept for emperor or nobility (in former times)/"]],["国际特赦组织",["Guo2 ji4 Te4 she4 Zu3 zhi1] /Amnesty International/"]],["国际文传通讯社",["Guo2 ji4 wen2 chuan2 tong1 xun4 she4] /Interfax News Agency/"]],["国足",["guo2 zu2] /national soccer team/"]],["国语",["Guo2 yu3] /Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature/Chinese as a primary or secondary school subject/Chinese in the context of the Nationalist Government/Guoyu, book of historical narrative c. 10th-5th century BC/"]],["国粹",["guo2 cui4] /national essence/quintessence of national culture/"]],["国画",["guo2 hua4] /national painting/Chinese art/"]],["国王",["guo2 wang2] /king/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["国歌",["guo2 ge1] /national anthem/"]],["国家电力监管委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Dian4 li4 Jian1 guan3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /State Electricity Regulatory Commission (PRC)/"]],["国家军品贸易管理委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Jun1 pin3 Mao4 yi4 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /State Administration Committee on Military Products Trade (SACMPT)/"]],["国家互联网信息办公室",["Guo2 jia1 Hu4 lian2 wang3 Xin4 xi1 Ban4 gong1 shi4] /Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC)/"]],["国土安全",["guo2 tu3 an1 quan2] /homeland security/"]],["国势日衰",["guo2 shi4 ri4 shuai1] /national decline/"]],["国务院台湾事务办公室",["Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Tai2 wan1 Shi4 wu4 Ban4 gong1 shi4] /Taiwan Affairs Office/"]],["国共",["Guo2 Gong4] /Chinese Nationalist Party 國民黨|国民党[Guo2 min2 dang3] and Chinese Communist Party 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3]/"]],["国债",["guo2 zhai4] /national debt/government debt/"]],["国事",["guo2 shi4] /affairs of the nation/politics/"]],["固体",["gu4 ti3] /solid/"]],["固然",["gu4 ran2] /admittedly (it's true that...)/"]],["固始县",["Gu4 shi3 xian4] /Gushi county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["固",["gu4] /hard/strong/solid/sure/assuredly/undoubtedly/of course/indeed/admittedly/"]],["因袭",["yin1 xi2] /to follow old patterns/to imitate existing models/to continue along the same lines/"]],["因特网提供商",["yin1 te4 wang3 ti2 gong1 shang1] /Internet service provider (ISP)/"]],["因噎废食",["yin1 ye1 fei4 shi2] /lit. not eating for fear of choking (idiom); fig. to cut off one's nose to spite one's face/to avoid sth essential because of a slight risk/"]],["回铃音",["hui2 ling2 yin1] /ringback tone/"]],["回潮",["hui2 chao2] /to become moist again/to revive (usually of sth bad)/resurgence/"]],["回采",["hui2 cai3] /stoping (excavating ore using stepped terraces)/to extract ore/extraction/to pull back/"]],["回拜",["hui2 bai4] /to pay a return visit/"]],["回心转意",["hui2 xin1 zhuan3 yi4] /to change one's mind (idiom)/"]],["回形针",["hui2 xing2 zhen1] /paper clip/"]],["回天无力",["hui2 tian1 wu2 li4] /unable to turn around a hopeless situation (idiom)/to fail to save the situation/"]],["回味无穷",["hui2 wei4 wu2 qiong2] /leaving a rich aftertaste/(fig.) memorable/lingering in memory/"]],["四体",["si4 ti3] /one's four limbs/two arms and two legs/"]],["四号电池",["si4 hao4 dian4 chi2] /AAA battery (Tw)/PRC equivalent: 七號電池|七号电池[qi1 hao4 dian4 chi2]/"]],["四肢",["si4 zhi1] /the four limbs of the body/"]],["四平市",["Si4 ping2 shi4] /Siping prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["四川省",["Si4 chuan1 Sheng3] /Sichuan province (Szechuan) in southwest China, abbr. 川[Chuan1] or 蜀[Shu3], capital Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1]/"]],["四大",["si4 da4] /the four elements: earth, water, fire, and wind (Buddhism)/the four freedoms: speaking out freely, airing views fully, holding great debates, and writing big-character posters, 大鳴大放|大鸣大放[da4 ming2 da4 fang4], 大辯論|大辩论[da4 bian4 lun4], 大字報|大字报[da4 zi4 bao4] (PRC)/"]],["四乙基铅中毒",["si4 yi3 ji1 qian1 zhong1 du2] /tetraethyl lead poisoning/"]],["囊肿",["nang2 zhong3] /cyst (med.)/"]],["囊括",["nang2 kuo4] /to include/to embrace/to bring together/"]],["囊中取物",["nang2 zhong1 qu3 wu4] /as easy as reaching for it from a bag (idiom)/in the bag/(as good as) in one's possession/"]],["嘤",["ying1] /calling of birds/"]],["严苛",["yan2 ke1] /severe/harsh/"]],["严正",["yan2 zheng4] /sternly/solemn/"]],["向往",["xiang4 wang3] /to yearn for/to look forward to/"]],["嚭",["pi3] /great/great fortune/"]],["咽气",["yan4 qi4] /to die/to breathe one's last/"]],["啮",["nie4] /to gnaw/to erode/","nie4] /variant of 嚙|啮[nie4]/to gnaw/"]],["嚏",["ti4] /sneeze/"]],["吓得发抖",["xia4 de2 fa1 dou3] /tremble with fear/"]],["吓傻",["xia4 sha3] /to terrify/to scare sb/"]],["吓一跳",["xia4 yi1 tiao4] /startled/to frighten/scared out of one's skin/"]],["当当",["dang1 dang1] /(onom.) ding dong/","Dang1 dang1] /Dangdang (online retailer)/","dang4 dang4] /to pawn/"]],["噶玛兰",["Ga2 ma3 lan2] /Kavalan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/old name of Yilan 宜蘭|宜兰 county, Taiwan/Kavalan, a brand of single malt whisky from Taiwan/"]],["喷壶",["pen1 hu2] /spray bottle/"]],["喷喷香",["pen1 pen1 xiang1] /see 香噴噴|香喷喷[xiang1 pen1 pen1]/"]],["喷嘴",["pen1 zui3] /nozzle/extrusion nozzle/"]],["噱",["jue2] /loud laughter/"]],["嗳酸",["ai4 suan1] /sour belching (medical term)/"]],["噬菌体",["shi4 jun1 ti3] /bacteriophage/phage/virus that infects bacteria/"]],["噂",["zun3] /talk together/"]],["啴啴",["chan3 chan3] /relaxed and leisurely/","tan1 tan1] /(of an animal) to pant/grand/majestic/"]],["嘴巴子",["zui3 ba5 zi5] /slap/"]],["嘴唇",["zui3 chun2] /lip/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["叽",["ji1] /grumble/"]],["嘟嘟车",["du1 du1 che1] /tuk tuk (three wheeler taxi) (loanword)/"]],["呕吐",["ou3 tu4] /to vomit/"]],["嘉黎",["Jia1 li2] /Lhari county, Tibetan: Lha ri rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["嘉祥县",["Jia1 xiang2 Xian4] /Jiaxiang County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["嘉祥",["Jia1 xiang2] /Jiaxiang County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["嗷",["ao2] /loud clamor/the sound of wailing/"]],["嗯哼",["en5 heng1] /uh-huh/"]],["嗦",["suo1] /suck/"]],["嗤笑",["chi1 xiao4] /to sneer at/"]],["嗣位",["si4 wei4] /to succeed to a title/to inherit/"]],["呜咽",["wu1 ye4] /to sob/to whimper/"]],["嗙",["pang3] /(onom.) bang!/"]],["嗈",["yong1] /to choke/"]],["喻",["Yu4] /surname Yu/","yu4] /to describe sth as/an analogy/a simile/a metaphor/an allegory/"]],["单项",["dan1 xiang4] /single-item/"]],["单韵母",["dan1 yun4 mu3] /simple finals/"]],["单词",["dan1 ci2] /word/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["单元格",["dan1 yuan2 ge2] /(spreadsheet) cell/"]],["单位犯罪",["dan1 wei4 fan4 zui4] /crime committed by an organization/"]],["单于",["chan2 yu2] /chanyu (Han Dynasty name for chiefs of Xiongnu Huns 匈奴[Xiong1 nu2])/"]],["乔纳森",["Qiao2 na4 sen1] /Jonathan (name)/"]],["丧偶",["sang4 ou3] /bereaved of one's spouse (literary)/"]],["丧假",["sang1 jia4] /funeral leave/"]],["喝醉",["he1 zui4] /to get drunk/"]],["喝掉",["he1 diao4] /to drink up/to finish (a drink)/"]],["喝光",["he1 guang1] /to drink up/to finish (a drink)/"]],["喝",["he1] /to drink/My goodness!/","he4] /to shout loudly/"]],["喜马拉雅山脉",["Xi3 ma3 la1 ya3 shan1 mai4] /Himalayas/"]],["喜群游",["xi3 qun2 you2] /gregarious (ichthyology)/"]],["喜忧参半",["xi3 you1 can1 ban4] /to have mixed feelings (about sth)/"]],["喜怒无常",["xi3 nu4 wu2 chang2] /temperamental/moody/"]],["喜山红眉朱雀",["xi3 shan1 hong2 mei2 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) Himalayan beautiful rosefinch (Carpodacus pulcherrimus)/"]],["喘振",["chuan3 zhen4] /surge (of a compressor)/"]],["喌",["zhou1] /syllable/"]],["善言辞",["shan4 yan2 ci2] /articulate/eloquent/"]],["善解人意",["shan4 jie3 ren2 yi4] /to be good at understanding others (idiom)/"]],["善有善报，恶有恶报",["shan4 you3 shan4 bao4 , e4 you3 e4 bao4] /virtue has its reward, evil its retribution/"]],["善有善报",["shan4 you3 shan4 bao4] /virtue has its rewards (idiom); one good turn deserves another/"]],["善感",["shan4 gan3] /sensitive/emotional/"]],["喀斯特",["ka1 si1 te4] /karst (loanword)/weathered limestone often forming caves/"]],["喀拉汗王朝",["Ka1 la1 han2 Wang2 chao2] /Karakhan dynasty of central Asia, 8th-10th century/"]],["喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县",["Ka1 la3 qin4 Zuo3 yi4 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Harqin Left Mongol autonomous county in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/"]],["啼笑皆非",["ti2 xiao4 jie1 fei1] /lit. not to know whether to laugh or cry (idiom)/between laughter and tears/"]],["啷当",["lang1 dang1] /more or less/or so (of approx age or number)/and so on/"]],["啦呱",["la1 gua5] /variant of 拉呱[la1 gua5]/"]],["唡",["liang3] /ounce (British imperial system) (old)/"]],["哑子",["ya3 zi5] /mute person/dumb person/(more commonly called 啞巴|哑巴[ya3 ba5])/"]],["啐",["cui4] /to spit/(onom.) pshaw!/(old) to sip/"]],["问鼎轻重",["wen4 ding3 qing1 zhong4] /lit. to inquire whether the tripods are light or heavy (idiom); a laughable attempt to seize power/"]],["问责",["wen4 ze2] /to hold accountable/to blame/to censure/to apportion blame/"]],["问倒",["wen4 dao3] /to stump/to baffle/"]],["商铺",["shang1 pu4] /shop/store/"]],["商业模式",["shang1 ye4 mo2 shi4] /business model/"]],["商栈",["shang1 zhan4] /inn/caravansary/"]],["啃老",["ken3 lao3] /(coll.) to live with and depend on one's parents even upon reaching adulthood/"]],["念念有词",["nian4 nian4 you3 ci2] /variant of 念念有詞|念念有词[nian4 nian4 you3 ci2]/","nian4 nian4 you3 ci2] /to mumble/to mutter to oneself/"]],["唲",["er2] /forced laughter/"]],["唯恐天下不乱",["wei2 kong3 tian1 xia4 bu4 luan4] /to wish for the whole world to be in chaos (idiom)/"]],["唧唧",["ji1 ji1] /(onom.) chirping of insects, sighing noise etc/"]],["唔",["wu2] /oh (expression of agreement or surprise)/(Cantonese) not/"]],["唐纳",["Tang2 na4] /Tanner or Donald (name)/"]],["唐海县",["Tang2 hai3 xian4] /Tanghai county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["唐书",["Tang2 shu1] /same as 舊唐書|旧唐书[Jiu4 Tang2 shu1], History of the Early Tang Dynasty, sixteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Liu Xu 劉昫|刘昫[Liu2 Xu4] in 945 during Later Jin 後晉|后晋[Hou4 Jin4] of the Five Dynasties, 200 scrolls/"]],["唐昭宗",["Tang2 Zhao1 zong1] /Emperor Zhaozong of Tang, reign name of twentieth Tang emperor 李曄|李晔[Li1 Ye4] (867-904), reigned 888-904/"]],["唐山市",["Tang2 shan1 shi4] /Tangshan prefecture level city in Hebei/"]],["唐古拉山脉",["Tang2 gu3 la1 shan1 mai4] /Dangla or Tanggula mountain range on the Qinhai-Tibet plateau/"]],["唏嘘",["xi1 xu1] /(onom.) to sigh/to sob/"]],["唏哩哗啦",["xi1 li1 hua1 la1] /(onom.) clatter (of mahjong tiles etc)/"]],["唃",["gu1] /old variant of 唂[gu1]/"]],["哲学博士学位",["zhe2 xue2 bo2 shi4 xue2 wei4] /PhD degree (Doctor of Philosophy)/also abbr. to 博士學位|博士学位/"]],["哨子",["shao4 zi5] /whistle/"]],["哧",["chi1] /(onom.) giggling/breathing/tearing of paper, ripping of fabric etc/"]],["员警",["yuan2 jing3] /police officer/policeman/"]],["员工",["yuan2 gong1] /staff/personnel/employee/"]],["哚",["duo3] /see 吲哚, indole C8H7N/"]],["哉",["zai1] /(exclamatory or interrogative particle)/"]],["哈尔滨工业大学",["Ha1 er3 bin1 Gong1 ye4 Da4 xue2] /Harbin Institute of Technology/"]],["哈棒",["ha1 bang4] /(slang) (Tw) to give a blowjob/"]],["哈利法克斯",["Ha1 li4 fa3 ke4 si1] /Halifax (name)/Halifax city, capital of Nova Scotia, Canada/Halifax, town in West Yorkshire, England/"]],["哈伯太空望远镜",["Ha1 bo2 Tai4 kong1 Wang4 yuan3 jing4] /Hubble Space Telescope/"]],["哆啦A梦",["Duo1 la1 A meng4] /Doraemon, Japanese manga and anime series character/"]],["哄笑",["hong1 xiao4] /to roar with laughter/hoots of laughter/guffaw/"]],["品议",["pin3 yi4] /to judge/"]],["品目",["pin3 mu4] /item/"]],["哀痛",["ai1 tong4] /to grieve/to mourn/deep sorrow/grief/"]],["哀伤地",["ai1 shang1 de5] /pathetically/"]],["咱家",["za2 jia1] /I/me/my/(often used in early vernacular literature)/","zan2 jia1] /I/me/we/my home/our house/"]],["咭咭呱呱",["ji1 ji1 gua1 gua1] /(onom.) giggling noise/"]],["咫",["zhi3] /8 in. length unit of Zhou dynasty/"]],["咖喱",["ga1 li2] /curry (loanword)/"]],["咕噜",["gu1 lu5] /(onom.) to rumble (of a stomach)/to coo (of a dove)/rumbling/noisy drinking sound/"]],["咍",["hai1] /(interj.)/happy/sound of laughter/"]],["和田县",["He2 tian2 xian4] /Hoten Nahiyisi/Khotan county in Xinjiang/"]],["和歌山县",["He2 ge1 shan1 xian4] /Wakayama prefecture in central Japan/"]],["和政",["He2 zheng4] /Hezheng county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["命案",["ming4 an4] /homicide case/murder case/"]],["命令句",["ming4 ling4 ju4] /imperative sentence/"]],["呼牛作马",["hu1 niu2 zuo4 ma3] /to call sth a cow or a horse (idiom); it doesn't matter what you call it/Insult me if you want, I don't care what you call me./"]],["呼啸而过",["hu1 xiao4 er2 guo4] /to whistle past/to hurtle past/to zip by/"]],["呼出",["hu1 chu1] /to exhale/to breathe out/"]],["呼伦贝尔市",["Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3 shi4] /Hulunbuir prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["味之素",["Wei4 zhi1 su4] /Ajinomoto, Japanese food and chemical corporation/"]],["呯",["ping2] /(onom.) bang! (gong, gun firing etc)/"]],["呫吨酮",["zhan1 dun1 tong2] /xanthone (chemistry)/"]],["周济",["Zhou1 Ji4] /Zhou Ji (1781-1839), Qing writer and poet/","zhou1 ji4] /help to the needy/emergency relief/charity/to give to poorer relative/(also 賙濟|赒济)/"]],["周渝民",["Zhou1 Yu2 min2] /Zhou Yumin or Vic Zhou (1981-), Taiwan singer and actor, member of pop group F4/"]],["周密",["zhou1 mi4] /careful/thorough/meticulous/dense/impenetrable/"]],["周口地区",["Zhou1 kou3 di4 qu1] /Zhoukou prefecture in Henan/"]],["告密者",["gao4 mi4 zhe3] /tell-tale/informer (esp. to police)/whistleblower/grass/"]],["呈递",["cheng2 di4] /to present/to submit/"]],["呈给",["cheng2 gei3] /to give/to hand/"]],["呆住",["dai1 zhu4] /to be dumbfounded/to be astonished/"]],["吕",["Lu:3] /surname Lü/","lu:3] /pitchpipe, pitch standard, one of the twelve semitones in the traditional tone system/"]],["呀",["ya5] /(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)/"]],["吻技",["wen3 ji4] /kissing technique/"]],["吹枕边风",["chui1 zhen3 bian1 feng1] /to sway (sb) through pillow talk/"]],["吸睛",["xi1 jing1] /eye-catching/"]],["吴楚",["Wu2 Chu3] /southern states of Wu and Chu/the middle and lower Yangtze valley/"]],["吴旗县",["Wu2 qi2 xian4] /Wuqi county, Shaanxi/old spelling of 吳起縣|吴起县[Wu2 qi3 xian4]/"]],["吴仪",["Wu2 Yi2] /Wu Yi (1938-), one of four vice-premiers of the PRC State Council/"]],["吱嘎",["zhi1 ga1] /(onom.) creak/crunch/"]],["含钙",["han2 gai4] /containing calcium/"]],["含金",["han2 jin1] /metal bearing (ore)/gold bearing/"]],["含义",["han2 yi4] /meaning (implicit in a phrase)/implied meaning/hidden meaning/hint/connotation/"]],["含税",["han2 shui4] /tax inclusive/"]],["含气",["han2 qi4] /containing air/"]],["含冤",["han2 yuan1] /wronged/to suffer false accusations/"]],["吧唧",["ba1 ji1] /(onom.) squishing sound/","ba1 ji5] /to smack one's lips/"]],["否决权",["fou3 jue2 quan2] /veto power/"]],["吡拉西坦",["bi3 la1 xi1 tan3] /piracetam (loanword)/see 乙酰胺吡咯烷酮[yi3 xian1 an4 bi3 luo4 wan2 tong2]/"]],["吞声",["tun1 sheng1] /to swallow one's cries/"]],["吝啬",["lin4 se4] /stingy/mean/miserly/"]],["君子一言，驷马难追",["jun1 zi3 yi1 yan2 , si4 ma3 nan2 zhui1] /a nobleman's word is his bond (proverb)/"]],["君位",["jun1 wei4] /royal title/"]],["君主",["jun1 zhu3] /monarch/sovereign/"]],["向上",["xiang4 shang4] /upward/up/to advance/to try to improve oneself/to make progress/"]],["吐丝自缚",["tu3 si1 zi4 fu4] /to spin a cocoon around oneself (idiom); enmeshed in a trap of one's own devising/hoist with his own petard/"]],["吐沫",["tu4 mo5] /saliva/spittle/"]],["名门望族",["ming2 men2 wang4 zu2] /offspring a famous family (idiom); good breeding/blue blood/"]],["名录服务",["ming2 lu4 fu2 wu4] /name service/"]],["名贵",["ming2 gui4] /famous and valuable/rare/precious/"]],["名目",["ming2 mu4] /name/designation/item/rubric/(formal usage) fame/"]],["名产",["ming2 chan3] /staple/name-brand product/"]],["名满天下",["ming2 man3 tian1 xia4] /world famous/"]],["名源动词",["ming2 yuan2 dong4 ci2] /denominal verb/"]],["名山县",["Ming2 shan1 xian4] /Mingshan county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["名字",["ming2 zi5] /name (of a person or thing)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["名句",["ming2 ju4] /famous saying/celebrated phrase/"]],["名利",["ming2 li4] /fame and profit/"]],["同余式",["tong2 yu2 shi4] /congruence (math.)/equation for residue modulo some number/"]],["同类",["tong2 lei4] /similar/same type/alike/"]],["同音",["tong2 yin1] /unison/homophone/"]],["同道中人",["tong2 dao4 zhong1 ren2] /kindred spirit/"]],["同道",["tong2 dao4] /same principle/"]],["同轴圆弧",["tong2 zhou2 yuan2 hu2] /coaxial circular arc/concentric arc (in spherical geometry)/"]],["同声一哭",["tong2 sheng1 yi1 ku1] /to share one's feeling of grief with others (idiom)/"]],["同义字",["tong2 yi4 zi4] /synonym/"]],["同级评审",["tong2 ji2 ping2 shen3] /peer review/"]],["同甘共苦",["tong2 gan1 gong4 ku3] /shared delights and common hardships (idiom); to share life's joys and sorrows/for better or for worse/"]],["同源词",["tong2 yuan2 ci2] /cognate/words having a common origin/"]],["同比",["tong2 bi3] /over the same period/year-on-year/"]],["同业",["tong2 ye4] /same trade or business/person in the same trade or business/"]],["同床异梦",["tong2 chuang2 yi4 meng4] /lit. to share the same bed with different dreams (idiom); ostensible partners with different agendas/strange bedfellows/marital dissension/"]],["同化作用",["tong2 hua4 zuo4 yong4] /assimilation/anabolism (biology)/constructive metabolism (using energy to make proteins etc)/"]],["同侪团体",["tong2 chai2 tuan2 ti3] /peer group/"]],["吊索",["diao4 suo3] /rope tackle hanging from a mast/crow foot (system of ropes through tackle to hold up an awning)/"]],["吊梯",["diao4 ti1] /a rope ladder/"]],["吊挂",["diao4 gua4] /to suspend/to hang/"]],["吊塔",["diao4 ta3] /a tower crane/"]],["吊儿郎当",["diao4 r5 lang2 dang1] /sloppy/"]],["吉县",["Ji2 xian4] /Ji county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["吉安县",["Ji2 an1 xian4] /Ji'an county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["吉安市",["Ji2 an1 shi4] /Ji'an prefecture-level city in Jiangxi/"]],["吉卜赛人",["Ji2 bu3 sai4 ren2] /Gypsy/"]],["吉列",["Ji2 lie4] /Gillette (brand)/"]],["吉亚卡摩",["Ji2 ya4 ka3 mo2] /Giacomo (name)/"]],["合页",["he2 ye4] /hinge/"]],["合辙",["he2 zhe2] /on the same track/in agreement/rhyming/"]],["合议庭",["he2 yi4 ting2] /(law) collegiate bench/panel of judges/"]],["合纵",["He2 Zong4] /Vertical Alliance, clique of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (425-221 BC)/"]],["合格证",["he2 ge2 zheng4] /certificate of conformity/"]],["合抱",["he2 bao4] /to wrap one's arm around (used to describe the girth of a tree trunk)/"]],["合成法",["he2 cheng2 fa3] /(chemical) synthesis/"]],["合心",["he2 xin1] /acting together/to one's liking/"]],["合夥人",["he2 huo3 ren2] /variant of 合伙人[he2 huo3 ren2]/"]],["各行各业",["ge4 hang2 ge4 ye4] /every trade/all professions/all walks of life/"]],["各",["ge4] /each/every/"]],["吃鸭蛋",["chi1 ya1 dan4] /(fig.) to score 0 (on a test, in competition etc)/"]],["吃馆子",["chi1 guan3 zi5] /to eat out/to eat at a restaurant/"]],["吃食",["chi1 shi2] /to eat (of bird or animal)/to feed/","chi1 shi5] /food/edibles/"]],["吃人家的嘴软，拿人家的手短",["chi1 ren2 jia1 de5 zui3 ruan3 , na2 ren2 jia1 de5 shou3 duan3] /lit. the mouth that has been fed by others is soft, the hand that has received doesn't reach (idiom)/fig. one is partial to those from whom presents have been accepted/"]],["吃不准",["chi1 bu4 zhun3] /to be unsure about a matter/to be uncertain/to be unable to make sense of sth/"]],["司马穰苴",["Si1 ma3 Rang2 ju1] /Sima Rangju (c. 800 BC, dates of birth and death unknown), military strategist of the Qi State 齊國|齐国[Qi2 guo2] and author of “Methods of Sima” 司馬法|司马法[Si1 ma3 Fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/"]],["右江区",["You4 jiang1 qu1] /Youjiang district of Baise city 百色市[Bai3 se4 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["右上",["you4 shang4] /upper right/"]],["史臣",["shi3 chen2] /official in charge of public records/"]],["叱问",["chi4 wen4] /to call sb to account/to question angrily/"]],["台下",["tai2 xia4] /off the stage/in the audience/"]],["可通约",["ke3 tong1 yue1] /commensurable/having a common measure/"]],["可变渗透性模型",["ke3 bian4 shen4 tou4 xing4 mo2 xing2] /Varying Permeability Model (VPM), (used to calculate decompression schedules in diving)/"]],["可恶",["ke3 wu4] /repulsive/vile/hateful/abominable/"]],["可悲",["ke3 bei1] /lamentable/"]],["可念",["ke3 nian4] /pitiable/likable/memorable/"]],["可展曲面",["ke3 zhan3 qu1 mian4] /(math.) a developable surface/"]],["可否",["ke3 fou3] /is it possible or not?/"]],["召",["Shao4] /surname Shao/name of an ancient state that existed in what is now Shaanxi Province/","zhao4] /to call together/to summon/to convene/temple or monastery (used in place names in Inner Mongolia)/"]],["只言片语",["zhi3 yan2 pian4 yu3] /just a word or two (idiom); a few isolated phrases/"]],["只要",["zhi3 yao4] /if only/so long as/"]],["只消",["zhi3 xiao1] /to only need/it only takes/"]],["只欠东风",["zhi3 qian4 dong1 feng1] /all we need is an east wind (idiom); lacking only one tiny crucial item/"]],["叩谒",["kou4 ye4] /to visit (esp. one's superiors)/"]],["另有企图",["ling4 you3 qi3 tu2] /to have an axe to grind (idiom)/"]],["另寄",["ling4 ji4] /to mail separately/"]],["古音",["gu3 yin1] /ancient (esp. pre-Qin) pronunciation of a Chinese character/classical speech sounds/"]],["古灵精怪",["gu3 ling2 jing1 guai4] /weird/bizarre/"]],["古兰经",["Gu3 lan2 jing1] /Koran (Islamic scripture)/Quran/"]],["古琴",["gu3 qin2] /guqin or qin, a long zither with seven strings, plucked with the fingers/"]],["古朴",["gu3 pu3] /simple and unadorned (of art, architecture etc)/"]],["古拉格",["gu3 la1 ge2] /gulag/"]],["古城",["gu3 cheng2] /ancient city/"]],["古杰拉尔",["Gu3 jie2 la1 er3] /Gujral (name)/Inder Kumar Gujral (1919-), Indian Janata politician, prime minister 1997-1998/"]],["口锋",["kou3 feng1] /manner of speech/tone of voice/"]],["口蹄疫",["kou3 ti2 yi4] /foot-and-mouth disease (FMD)/aphthous fever/"]],["口试",["kou3 shi4] /oral examination/oral test/"]],["口若悬河",["kou3 ruo4 xuan2 he2] /mouth like a torrent (idiom)/eloquent/glib/voluble/have the gift of the gab/"]],["口腹",["kou3 fu4] /(fig.) food/"]],["口簧琴",["kou3 huang2 qin2] /Jew's harp/"]],["口簧",["kou3 huang2] /Jew's harp/"]],["口碑流传",["kou3 bei1 liu2 chuan2] /widely praised (idiom); with an extensive public reputation/"]],["口欲期",["kou3 yu4 qi1] /oral stage (psychology)/"]],["口技",["kou3 ji4] /beat boxing/vocal mimicry/ventriloquism/"]],["口弦",["kou3 xian2] /Jew's harp/"]],["口令",["kou3 ling4] /oral command/a word of command (used in drilling troops or gymnasts)/password (used by sentry)/"]],["睿",["rui4] /variant of 睿[rui4]/","rui4] /astute/perspicacious/farsighted/"]],["叟",["sou3] /old gentleman/old man/"]],["受领",["shou4 ling3] /to receive/"]],["受害人",["shou4 hai4 ren2] /victim/"]],["受伤",["shou4 shang1] /to sustain injuries/wounded (in an accident etc)/harmed/"]],["受保人",["shou4 bao3 ren2] /the insured person/the person covered by an insurance policy/"]],["受事",["shou4 shi4] /object (of a transitive verb)/to receive a task/"]],["取材",["qu3 cai2] /to collect material/"]],["取胜",["qu3 sheng4] /to score a victory/to prevail over one's opponents/"]],["取保候审",["qu3 bao3 hou4 shen3] /release from custody, subject to provision of a surety, pending investigation (PRC)/"]],["叔父",["shu1 fu4] /father's younger brother/uncle/"]],["叔公",["shu1 gong1] /great uncle/grandfather's younger brother/husband's father's younger brother/"]],["収",["shou1] /variant of 收[shou1]/"]],["反超",["fan3 chao1] /to reverse (the score)/to pull off a comeback/to take the lead/"]],["反诘问",["fan3 jie2 wen4] /to cross-examine/"]],["反圣婴",["Fan3 sheng4 ying1] /La Niña (counterpart of El Niño in meteorology)/"]],["反扑",["fan3 pu1] /to counterattack/to come back after a defeat/to retrieve lost ground/"]],["反复",["fan3 fu4] /variant of 反覆|反复[fan3 fu4]/","fan3 fu4] /repeatedly/over and over/to upend/unstable/to come and go/(of an illness) to return/"]],["反式脂肪酸",["fan3 shi4 zhi1 fang2 suan1] /see 反式脂肪[fan3 shi4 zhi1 fang2]/"]],["反导导弹",["fan3 dao3 dao3 dan4] /anti-missile missile (such as the Patriot Missile)/"]],["反对票",["fan3 dui4 piao4] /a vote against/a veto/"]],["反垄断",["fan3 long3 duan4] /anti-trust legislation/anti-monopoly/"]],["反唇相讥",["fan3 chun2 xiang1 ji1] /to answer back sarcastically (idiom)/to retort/"]],["反切",["fan3 qie4] /traditional system expressing the phonetic value of a Chinese character using two other characters, the first for the initial consonant, the second for the rhyme and tone/"]],["反共",["fan3 gong4] /anti-communist/"]],["反光镜",["fan3 guang1 jing4] /reflector/reflecting mirror/"]],["反传算法",["fan3 chuan2 suan4 fa3] /back propagation algorithm/"]],["叉烧包",["cha1 shao1 bao1] /roast pork bun/cha siu baau/"]],["叉尾鸥",["cha1 wei3 ou1] /(bird species of China) Sabine's gull (Xema sabini)/"]],["又一次",["you4 yi1 ci4] /yet again/once again/once more/"]],["参谋总长",["can1 mou2 zong3 zhang3] /army Chief of Staff/"]],["参与",["can1 yu4] /to participate (in sth)/"]],["去皮重",["qu4 pi2 zhong4] /to tare/"]],["去国",["qu4 guo2] /to leave one's country/"]],["厰",["chang3] /variant of 廠|厂[chang3]/"]],["厌腻",["yan4 ni4] /to detest/to abhor/"]],["原著",["yuan2 zhu4] /original work (not translation or abridged)/"]],["原声",["yuan2 sheng1] /acoustic (musical instrument)/"]],["原发性进行性失语",["yuan2 fa1 xing4 jin4 xing2 xing4 shi1 yu3] /primary progressive aphasia (PPA), speech disorder (sometimes related to dementia)/"]],["原样",["yuan2 yang4] /original shape/the same as before/"]],["原子科学家",["yuan2 zi3 ke1 xue2 jia1] /atomic scientist/nuclear scientist/"]],["厚死薄生",["hou4 si3 bo2 sheng1] /lit. to praise the dead and revile the living/fig. to live in the past (idiom)/"]],["厚度",["hou4 du4] /thickness/"]],["厂字旁",["chang3 zi4 pang2] /name of \"cliff\" 厂 radical in simplified Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 27)/"]],["却是",["que4 shi4] /nevertheless/actually/the fact is .../"]],["却",["que4] /but/yet/however/while/to go back/to decline/to retreat/nevertheless/even though/"]],["卸载",["xie4 zai4] /to disembark/to off-load cargo/to uninstall (software)/"]],["卸扣",["xie4 kou4] /shackle (U-shaped link)/"]],["危重",["wei1 zhong4] /critically ill/"]],["危亡",["wei1 wang2] /at stake/in peril/"]],["印记",["yin4 ji4] /imprint/trace/"]],["印制电路",["yin4 zhi4 dian4 lu4] /printed circuit/"]],["印江",["Yin4 jiang1] /Yinjiang Tujia and Hmong autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["印度教",["Yin4 du4 jiao4] /Hinduism/Indian religion/"]],["印巴",["Yin4 Ba1] /India and Pakistan/"]],["印古什",["Yin4 gu3 shi2] /Ingushetia region of Russia North of the Caucasus/"]],["卣",["you3] /wine container/"]],["卡尔斯鲁厄",["Ka3 er3 si1 lu3 e4] /Karlsruhe (city in Germany)/"]],["卡昂",["Ka3 ang2] /Caen (French town)/"]],["卡斯特罗",["Ka3 si1 te4 luo2] /Castro (name)/Fidel Castro or Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (1926-), Cuban revolutionary leader, prime minister 1959-1976, president 1976-2008/"]],["卡拉布里亚",["Ka3 la1 bu4 li3 ya4] /Calabria, southernmost Italian province/"]],["卡尺",["ka3 chi3] /calipers/"]],["卡哇依",["ka3 wa1 yi1] /variant of 卡哇伊[ka3 wa1 yi1]/"]],["卟啉",["bu3 lin2] /porphyrin (organic chemical essential to hemoglobin and chlorophyll) (loanword)/"]],["卜占",["bu3 zhan1] /to divine/to prophecy/to foretell the future/"]],["博美犬",["Bo2 mei3 quan3] /Pomeranian (dog breed)/"]],["博湖",["Bo2 hu2] /Bohu county, Baghrash nahiyisi or Bohu county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["博客",["bo2 ke4] /blog (loanword)/weblog/blogger/"]],["南飞过冬",["nan2 fei1 guo4 dong1] /(of birds) to migrate south for the winter/"]],["南门二",["Nan2 men2 er4] /Alpha Centauri or Rigel Kentaurus/"]],["南湖",["Nan2 hu2] /Nanhu district of Jiaxing city 嘉興市|嘉兴市[Jia1 xing1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["南海",["Nan2 Hai3] /South China Sea/"]],["南市区",["Nan2 shi4 qu1] /South city district/"]],["南川",["Nan2 chuan1] /Nanchuan district of Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["南岔区",["Nan2 cha4 qu1] /Nancha district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["南屯区",["Nan2 tun2 Qu1] /Nantun District of Taichung, Taiwan/"]],["南宁地区",["Nan2 ning2 di4 qu1] /Nanning prefecture in Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region in south China 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区/"]],["南侧",["nan2 ce4] /south side/south face/"]],["南亚区域合作联盟",["Nan2 Ya4 Qu1 yu4 He2 zuo4 Lian2 meng2] /South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)/"]],["协管",["xie2 guan3] /to assist in managing (e.g. traffic police or crowd control)/to steward/"]],["协商会议",["xie2 shang1 hui4 yi4] /consultative conference (political venue during early communist rule)/consultative meeting/deliberative assembly/"]],["协和飞机",["Xie2 he2 Fei1 ji1] /Concorde, supersonic passenger airliner/"]],["卓异",["zhuo2 yi4] /(of talent) outstanding/exceptional/"]],["卑鄙龌龊",["bei1 bi3 wo4 chuo4] /sordid and contemptible (idiom); vile and repulsive (esp. character or action)/"]],["卑污",["bei1 wu1] /despicable and filthy/foul/"]],["半票",["ban4 piao4] /half-price ticket/half fare/"]],["半流体",["ban4 liu2 ti3] /semifluid/"]],["半桶水",["ban4 tong3 shui3] /(coll.) (of one's skills, knowledge etc) limited/superficial/half-baked/sb with a smattering of knowledge (of sth)/dabbler/"]],["半拉",["ban4 la3] /half/"]],["半年",["ban4 nian2] /half a year/"]],["半失业",["ban4 shi1 ye4] /semi-employed/partly employed/underemployed/"]],["半乳糖",["ban4 ru3 tang2] /galactose (CH2O)6/brain sugar/"]],["午睡",["wu3 shui4] /to take a nap/siesta/"]],["升斗小民",["sheng1 dou3 xiao3 min2] /poor people (idiom)/those who live from hand to mouth/"]],["升官发财",["sheng1 guan1 fa1 cai2] /to be promoted and gain wealth (idiom)/"]],["升官",["sheng1 guan1] /to get promoted/"]],["升压剂",["sheng1 ya1 ji4] /vasopressor agent/antihypotensive agent (medicine)/"]],["卅",["sa4] /thirty/"]],["千金要方",["Qian1 jin1 Yao4 fang1] /Prescriptions Worth a Thousand in Gold, early Tang compendium of herbal medicine by Sun Simiao 孫思邈|孙思邈[Sun1 Si1 miao3]/"]],["千辛万苦",["qian1 xin1 wan4 ku3] /to suffer untold hardships (idiom); trials and tribulations/with difficulty/after some effort/"]],["千足虫",["qian1 zu2 chong2] /millipede/"]],["千万",["qian1 wan4] /ten million/countless/many/one must by all means/"]],["千篇一律",["qian1 pian1 yi1 lu:4] /thousand articles, same rule (idiom); stereotyped and repetitive/once you've seen one, you've seen them all/"]],["千帕",["qian1 pa4] /kilopascal (kPa, unit of pressure)/"]],["千叮万嘱",["qian1 ding1 wan4 zhu3] /repeatedly urging/imploring over and over again/"]],["十成",["shi2 cheng2] /completely/"]],["十常侍",["shi2 chang2 shi4] /Ten Permanent Functionaries at the end of Han, a byword for corruption/"]],["十六烷值",["shi2 liu4 wan2 zhi2] /cetane number (quality of light diesel fuel, measured by its ignition delay)/"]],["十·一",["shi2 · yi1] /first of October/PRC National Day/same as 國慶|国庆[Guo2 qing4]/"]],["区号",["qu1 hao4] /area code/"]],["区画",["qu1 hua4] /subdivision (e.g. of provinces into counties)/"]],["匹夫匹妇",["pi3 fu1 pi3 fu4] /ordinary people/commoners/"]],["匸",["xi4] /\"cover\" or \"conceal\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 23)/see also 匚[fang1]/"]],["汇点",["hui4 dian3] /confluence/a meeting point/"]],["匪首",["fei3 shou3] /bandit/"]],["匧",["qie4] /old variant of 篋|箧[qie4]/"]],["匡正",["kuang1 zheng4] /to correct/to amend/to redress (evils)/"]],["匝道",["za1 dao4] /freeway ramp/"]],["匚",["fang1] /\"right open box\" radical (Kangxi radical 22), occurring in 区, 医, 匹 etc/"]],["北约",["Bei3 yue1] /NATO/abbr. for 北大西洋公約組織|北大西洋公约组织[Bei3 Da4 xi1 Yang2 Gong1 yue1 Zu3 zhi1], North Atlantic Treaty Organization/"]],["北海道",["Bei3 hai3 dao4] /Hokkaidō, Japan/"]],["北流市",["Bei3 liu2 shi4] /Beiliu county level city in Yulin 玉林[Yu4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["北洋军",["Bei3 yang2 jun1] /north China army, a modernizing Western-style army set up during late Qing, and a breeding ground for the Northern Warlords after the Qinghai revolution/"]],["北斗镇",["Bei3 dou3 zhen4] /Peitou town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["北征",["bei3 zheng1] /punitive expedition to the north/"]],["北山羊",["bei3 shan1 yang2] /ibex/"]],["北京瘫",["Bei3 jing1 tan1] /\"Beijing slouch\", sitting posture said to be adopted esp. by Beijingers, popularized by 葛優|葛优[Ge3 You1]/"]],["北京咳",["Bei3 jing1 ke2] /\"Beijing cough\", respiratory problems caused by dry and polluted Beijing air, typically experienced by non-acclimated foreigners who would otherwise have no such problems/"]],["北上",["bei3 shang4] /to go up north/"]],["化险为夷",["hua4 xian3 wei2 yi2] /to turn peril into safety (idiom); to avert disaster/"]],["化开",["hua4 kai1] /to spread out after being diluted or melted/to dissolve into a liquid/"]],["化州市",["Hua4 zhou1 shi4] /Huazhou county level city in Maoming 茂名, Guangdong/"]],["化学治疗",["hua4 xue2 zhi4 liao2] /chemotherapy/"]],["化学剂量计",["hua4 xue2 ji4 liang4 ji4] /chemical dosimeter/"]],["化妆舞会",["hua4 zhuang1 wu3 hui4] /masquerade/"]],["化名",["hua4 ming2] /to use an alias/assumed name/pseudonym/"]],["匉",["peng1] /noise of waters/"]],["包饭",["bao1 fan4] /to get or supply meals for a monthly rate/to board/to cater/"]],["包办代替",["bao1 ban4 dai4 ti4] /to do everything oneself (idiom); not to allow others in on the act/"]],["包皮",["bao1 pi2] /wrapping/wrapper/foreskin/"]],["包产到户制",["bao1 chan3 dao4 hu4 zhi4] /system of quotas for farm output per household/"]],["包拯",["Bao1 Zheng3] /Bao Zheng (999-1062), Northern Song official renowned for his honesty/modern day metaphor for an honest politician/"]],["包打天下",["bao1 da3 tian1 xia4] /to run everything (idiom); to monopolize the whole business/not allow anyone else to have a look in/"]],["包待制",["Bao1 Dai4 zhi4] /Bao Daizhi, \"Edict Attendant Bao\", fictional name used for Bao Zheng 包拯[Bao1 Zheng3] (999-1062), Northern Song official renowned for his honesty/"]],["包价",["bao1 jia4] /package/all-inclusive deal/"]],["勾芡",["gou1 qian4] /to thicken with cornstarch/"]],["勾",["Gou1] /surname Gou/","gou1] /to attract/to arouse/to tick/to strike out/to delineate/to collude/variant of 鉤|钩[gou1], hook/","gou4] /see 勾當|勾当[gou4 dang4]/"]],["匀整",["yun2 zheng3] /neat and well-spaced/"]],["勺鸡",["shao2 ji1] /(bird species of China) koklass pheasant (Pucrasia macrolopha)/"]],["励",["Li4] /surname Li/","li4] /to encourage/to urge/"]],["勋绩",["xun1 ji4] /exploit/"]],["勤王",["qin2 wang2] /to serve the king diligently/to save the country in times of danger/to send troops to rescue the king/"]],["勤工俭学",["qin2 gong1 jian3 xue2] /to work part time while studying/work-study program/"]],["勤密",["qin2 mi4] /often/frequently/"]],["劳劳碌碌",["lao2 lao2 lu4 lu4] /tiring/difficult to get by/painful/"]],["劳务合同",["lao2 wu4 he2 tong5] /service contract/"]],["劳倦",["lao2 juan4] /exhausted/worn out/"]],["胜之不武",["sheng4 zhi1 bu4 wu3] /(fig.) to fight a one-sided battle/to have an unfair advantage in a contest/"]],["务必",["wu4 bi4] /must/to need to/to be sure to/"]],["勘误",["kan1 wu4] /to correct printing errors/"]],["勘察加半岛",["Kan1 cha2 jia1 Ban4 dao3] /Kamchatka Peninsula, far-eastern Russia/"]],["动量",["dong4 liang4] /momentum/"]],["动辄得咎",["dong4 zhe2 de2 jiu4] /faulted at every turn (idiom); can't get anything right/"]],["动物农场",["Dong4 wu4 Nong2 chang3] /Animal Farm (1945), novel and famous satire on communist revolution by George Orwell 喬治·奧威爾|乔治·奥威尔[Qiao2 zhi4 · Ao4 wei1 er3]/"]],["动物庄园",["Dong4 wu4 Zhuang1 yuan2] /Animal Farm (1945), novel and famous satire on communist revolution by George Orwell 喬治·奧威爾|乔治·奥威尔[Qiao2 zhi4 · Ao4 wei1 er3]/also translated 動物農場|动物农场[Dong4 wu4 Nong2 chang3]/"]],["动手脚",["dong4 shou3 jiao3] /(coll.) to tamper with/to mess around with/"]],["动怒",["dong4 nu4] /to get angry/"]],["动力",["dong4 li4] /motive power/force/(fig.) motivation/impetus/"]],["勃起",["bo2 qi3] /erection/to have an erection/"]],["劲力",["jin4 li4] /force/strength/"]],["劫数",["jie2 shu4] /predestined fate (Buddhism)/"]],["努嘴儿",["nu3 zui3 r5] /erhua variant of 努嘴[nu3 zui3]/"]],["助词",["zhu4 ci2] /particle (grammatical)/"]],["助熔剂",["zhu4 rong2 ji4] /flux/"]],["助焊剂",["zhu4 han4 ji4] /flux (metallurgy)/"]],["加里曼丹岛",["Jia1 li3 man4 dan1 Dao3] /Kalimantan island (Indonesian name for Borneo island)/"]],["加试",["jia1 shi4] /to add material to an exam/supplementary exam/"]],["加盟",["jia1 meng2] /to become a member of an alliance or union/to align/to join/participate/"]],["加尔文",["Jia1 er3 wen2] /Calvin (1509-1564), French protestant reformer/"]],["加拿大",["Jia1 na2 da4] /Canada/Canadian/"]],["加拉巴哥斯",["Jia1 la1 ba1 ge1 si1] /Galapagos/"]],["加急",["jia1 ji2] /to become more urgent/more rapid/urgent/to handle a matter urgently/"]],["加快",["jia1 kuai4] /to accelerate/to speed up/"]],["加工",["jia1 gong1] /to process/processing/working (of machinery)/"]],["加劲",["jia1 jin4] /to increase efforts/to make extra efforts/"]],["加来海峡",["Jia1 lai2 Hai3 xia2] /Strait of Calais in the English channel/Strait of Dover/Pas-de-Calais, département of France/"]],["加",["Jia1] /abbr. for Canada 加拿大[Jia1 na2 da4]/surname Jia/","jia1] /to add/plus/(used after an adverb such as 不, 大, 稍 etc, and before a disyllabic verb, to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned)/to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb)/to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)/"]],["功率",["gong1 lu:4] /rate of work/power (output)/"]],["功力",["gong1 li4] /merit/efficacy/competence/skill/power/"]],["力大无穷",["li4 da4 wu2 qiong2] /extraordinary strength/super strong/strong as an ox/"]],["劓",["yi4] /cut off the nose/"]],["剂量当量",["ji4 liang4 dang1 liang4] /dose equivalent/"]],["剑阁县",["Jian4 ge2 xian4] /Jiange county in Guangyuan 廣元|广元[Guang3 yuan2], Sichuan/"]],["剑客",["jian4 ke4] /fencer (i.e. sportsman involved in fencing)/"]],["刘毅",["Liu2 Yi4] /Liu Yi (-285), famous incorruptible official of Western Jin dynasty the Western Jin dynasty 西晉|西晋[Xi1 Jin4] (265-316)/Liu Yi (-412), general of Eastern Jin dynasty 東晉|东晋[Dong1 Jin4] (317-420)/"]],["刘师培",["Liu2 Shi1 pei2] /Liu Shipei (1884-1919), Chinese anarchist and revolutionary activist/"]],["刘姥姥进大观园",["Liu2 lao3 lao5 jin4 Da4 guan1 yuan2] /Granny Liu visits the Grand View gardens/(of a simple person) to be overwhelmed by new experiences and luxurious surroundings/"]],["劈挂拳",["pi1 gua4 quan2] /Piguaquan \"Chop-Hanging Fist\" (Chinese Martial Art)/"]],["剧目",["ju4 mu4] /repertoire/list of plays or operas/"]],["剧作家",["ju4 zuo4 jia1] /playwright/"]],["劂",["jue2] /chisel/engrave/"]],["剿灭",["jiao3 mie4] /to eliminate (by armed force)/"]],["创造性",["chuang4 zao4 xing4] /creativeness/creativity/"]],["创世记",["Chuang4 shi4 ji4] /Book of Genesis/First Book of Moses/"]],["割草机",["ge1 cao3 ji1] /lawn mower (machine)/"]],["副法向量",["fu4 fa3 xiang4 liang4] /binormal vector (to a space curve)/"]],["剪接",["jian3 jie1] /film-editing/montage/to cut or edit film/"]],["剪子",["jian3 zi5] /clippers/scissors/shears/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["剪切形变",["jian3 qie1 xing2 bian4] /shearing/shear deformation/"]],["剩下",["sheng4 xia4] /to remain/left over/"]],["剤",["ji4] /Japanese variant of 劑|剂/"]],["刚直",["gang1 zhi2] /upright and outspoken/"]],["刚柔并济",["gang1 rou2 bing4 ji4] /to couple strength and gentleness (idiom)/"]],["刚愎",["gang1 bi4] /headstrong/perverse/"]],["刚劲",["gang1 jing4] /bold/vigorous/"]],["刚一",["gang1 yi1] /to be just about to/to have just started to/"]],["剖解图",["pou1 jie3 tu2] /cutaway diagram/"]],["创",["chuang4] /variant of 創|创[chuang4]/","chuang1] /a wound/cut/injury/trauma/","chuang4] /to begin/to initiate/to inaugurate/to start/to create/"]],["刹",["cha4] /Buddhist monastery, temple or shrine (abbr. for 剎多羅, Sanskrit ksetra)/","sha1] /to brake/"]],["前茅",["qian2 mao2] /forward patrol (military) (old)/(fig.) the top ranks/"]],["前瞻",["qian2 zhan1] /forward-looking/prescient/foresight/forethought/outlook/"]],["前晌",["qian2 shang3] /(dialect) morning/forenoon/"]],["前妻",["qian2 qi1] /ex-wife/late wife/"]],["前夕",["qian2 xi1] /eve/the day before/"]],["前冠",["qian2 guan1] /heading/prefix/"]],["前兆",["qian2 zhao4] /omen/prior indication/first sign/"]],["前信号灯",["qian2 xin4 hao4 deng1] /car front indicator/"]],["前仰后合",["qian2 yang3 hou4 he2] /to sway to and fro/to rock back and forth/"]],["前三甲",["qian2 san1 jia3] /top three/"]],["削籍",["xue1 ji2] /(of an official) dismissal from office (old)/"]],["削尖",["xiao1 jian1] /to sharpen/"]],["则个",["ze2 ge4] /(old sentence-final expression used for emphasis)/"]],["刻意为之",["ke4 yi4 wei2 zhi1] /to make a conscious effort/to do something deliberately/"]],["刺钢丝",["ci4 gang1 si1] /barbed wire/"]],["刺丝胞动物",["ci4 si1 bao1 dong4 wu4] /Cnidaria (animal phylum including jellyfish and sessile polyps)/"]],["刺死",["ci4 si3] /to stab to death/"]],["刺中",["ci4 zhong4] /to hit with a piercing blow/"]],["刷爆",["shua1 bao4] /to max out (a credit card)/"]],["制服",["zhi4 fu2] /to subdue/to check/to bring under control/(in former times) what one is allowed to wear depending on social status/uniform (army, party, school etc)/livery (for company employees)/CL:套[tao4]/"]],["制动器",["zhi4 dong4 qi4] /brake/"]],["到手",["dao4 shou3] /to take possession of/to get hold of/"]],["删掉",["shan1 diao4] /to delete/"]],["利禄",["li4 lu4] /wealth and official post/"]],["利息率",["li4 xi5 lu:4] /interest rate/"]],["利他能",["Li4 ta1 neng2] /Ritalin (brand name)/methylphenidate (stimulant drug used to treat ADHD)/also written 利他林[Li4 ta1 lin2]/"]],["利什曼病",["li4 shi2 man4 bing4] /leishmaniasis (medicine)/"]],["刨床",["bao4 chuang2] /planer/planing machine/"]],["刨",["bao4] /carpenter's plane/to plane (woodwork)/to shave off/to peel (with a potato peeler etc)/","pao2] /to dig/to excavate/(coll.) to exclude/not to count/to deduct/to subtract/","bao4] /variant of 刨[bao4]/"]],["判定",["pan4 ding4] /to judge/to decide/judgment/determination/"]],["初试身手",["chu1 shi4 shen1 shou3] /to have a try/to try one's hand/initial foray/"]],["初等代数",["chu1 deng3 dai4 shu4] /elementary algebra/"]],["初期",["chu1 qi1] /initial stage/beginning period/"]],["初文",["chu1 wen2] /archaic (and simpler) form of a Chinese character/"]],["初夜",["chu1 ye4] /early evening/wedding night/(fig.) first sexual encounter/"]],["初夏",["chu1 xia4] /early summer/"]],["列宁",["Lie4 ning2] /Vladimir Ilyich Lenin (1870-1924), Russian revolutionary leader/"]],["划得来",["hua2 de5 lai2] /worth it/it pays to/"]],["刑部",["Xing2 bu4] /Ministry of Justice (in imperial China)/"]],["刑舂",["xing2 chong1] /to be forced to grind grain as a punishment (old)/"]],["刑网",["xing2 wang3] /legal net/the long arm of the law/"]],["刑求",["xing2 qiu2] /to extort confession by torture/"]],["刊物",["kan1 wu4] /publication/"]],["刊",["kan1] /to print/to publish/publication/periodical/to peel with a knife/to carve/to amend/","kan1] /old variant of 刊[kan1]/to peel with a knife/to carve/to amend/"]],["切片检查",["qie1 pian4 jian3 cha2] /slide examination/microscopic examination of thin section of specimen as part of biopsy/"]],["切入",["qie1 ru4] /to cut into/to incise/to penetrate deeply into (a topic, area etc)/cut (offensive moves in basketball)/"]],["分类理论",["fen1 lei4 li3 lun4] /classification theory/"]],["分头",["fen1 tou2] /separately/severally/parted hair/"]],["分野",["fen1 ye3] /dividing line between distinct realms/boundary/field-allocation (in Chinese astrology, the association between celestial regions and corresponding terrestrial realms)/"]],["分辨率",["fen1 bian4 lu:4] /resolution (of images, monitors, scanners etc)/"]],["分角器",["fen1 jiao3 qi4] /a protractor (device to divide angles)/"]],["分装",["fen1 zhuang1] /to divide into portions/to package in smaller quantities/to separate into loads/"]],["分而治之",["fen1 er2 zhi4 zhi1] /divide and rule (strategy)/divide and conquer/"]],["分级",["fen1 ji2] /to rank/to grade/to classify/rank/grade/classification/"]],["分泌",["fen1 mi4] /to secrete/secretion/"]],["分析师",["fen1 xi1 shi1] /analyst/commentator/"]],["分时多工",["fen1 shi2 duo1 gong1] /time division multiplexing/TDM/"]],["分散",["fen1 san4] /to scatter/to disperse/to distribute/"]],["分批",["fen1 pi1] /to do sth in batches or groups/"]],["分子遗传学",["fen1 zi3 yi2 chuan2 xue2] /molecular genetics/"]],["分外",["fen4 wai4] /exceptionally/not one's responsibility or job/"]],["刀刺性痛",["dao1 ci4 xing4 tong4] /lancing pain/"]],["出车",["chu1 che1] /to drive (people or goods to a destination)/"]],["出血性登革热",["chu1 xue4 xing4 deng1 ge2 re4] /dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF)/"]],["出臭子儿",["chu1 chou4 zi3 r5] /to make a bad move (in a game of chess)/"]],["出纳",["chu1 na4] /cashier/to receive and hand over payment/to lend and borrow books/"]],["出活",["chu1 huo2] /to finish a job on time/to produce the goods/"]],["出洋相",["chu1 yang2 xiang4] /to make a fool of oneself/"]],["出没",["chu1 mo4] /to come and go/to roam about (mostly unseen)/(of a ghost) to haunt (a place)/(of a criminal) to stalk (the streets)/(of the sun) to rise and set/"]],["出官",["chu1 guan1] /to leave the capital for an official post/"]],["出品人",["chu1 pin3 ren2] /producer (film)/"]],["出口成章",["chu1 kou3 cheng2 zhang1] /to speak like a printed book/quick and clever talking/the gift of the gab/"]],["凹纹",["ao1 wen2] /die (printing, metalwork etc)/"]],["凹凸性",["ao1 tu1 xing4] /concavity (math.)/"]],["凸面镜",["tu1 mian4 jing4] /convex mirror/"]],["凶党",["xiong1 dang3] /band of accomplice/"]],["凡近",["fan2 jin4] /with little learning/"]],["凝花菜",["ning2 hua1 cai4] /gelidiella, tropical and sub-tropical red algae/"]],["凝练",["ning2 lian4] /concise/compact/condensed/"]],["凝",["ning2] /to congeal/to concentrate attention/to stare/"]],["冻胶",["dong4 jiao1] /gel/"]],["凌源市",["Ling2 yuan2 shi4] /Lingyuan county level city in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/"]],["凌海",["Ling2 hai3] /Linghai county level city in Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, Liaoning/"]],["凌",["Ling2] /surname Ling/","ling2] /to approach/to rise high/thick ice/to insult or maltreat/"]],["冷门",["leng3 men2] /a neglected branch (of arts, science, sports etc)/fig. a complete unknown who wins a competition/"]],["冷丝丝",["leng3 si1 si1] /a bit chilly/"]],["冷淡",["leng3 dan4] /cold/indifferent/"]],["冷却水",["leng3 que4 shui3] /cooling water (in a reactor)/"]],["冷冻",["leng3 dong4] /to freeze/to deep-freeze/"]],["冶游",["ye3 you2] /to go courting/to visit a brothel (old)/related to 野遊|野游[ye3 you2]/"]],["冰镇",["bing1 zhen4] /iced/"]],["冰轮",["bing1 lun2] /the moon/"]],["冰积物",["bing1 ji1 wu4] /glacial sediment/"]],["冰消瓦解",["bing1 xiao1 wa3 jie3] /to melt like ice and break like tiles/to disintegrate/to dissolve/"]],["冰晶",["bing1 jing1] /ice crystals/"]],["冰凌",["bing1 ling2] /icicle/"]],["冬奥会",["dong1 ao4 hui4] /winter Olympics/"]],["冥福",["ming2 fu2] /afterlife happiness/"]],["冤家",["yuan1 jia5] /enemy/foe/(in opera) sweetheart or destined love/"]],["冤孽",["yuan1 nie4] /sin (in Buddhism)/enmity leading to sin/"]],["冠脉",["guan1 mai4] /coronary/coronary artery/"]],["冒进",["mao4 jin4] /to advance prematurely/"]],["再说",["zai4 shuo1] /to say again/to put off a discussion until later/moreover/what's more/besides/"]],["再制盐",["zai4 zhi4 yan2] /refined salt/"]],["再处理",["zai4 chu3 li3] /reprocessing/"]],["再生不良性贫血",["zai4 sheng1 bu4 liang2 xing4 pin2 xue4] /aplastic anemia/"]],["再生",["zai4 sheng1] /to be reborn/to regenerate/to be a second so-and-so (famous dead person)/recycling/regeneration/"]],["再会",["zai4 hui4] /to meet again/until we meet again/goodbye/"]],["再婚",["zai4 hun1] /to remarry/"]],["册子",["ce4 zi5] /a book/a volume/"]],["冉冉",["ran3 ran3] /gradually/slowly/softly drooping (branches, hair)/"]],["冀州市",["Ji4 zhou1 shi4] /Jishou county level city in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["兼课",["jian1 ke4] /to teach classes in addition to other duties/to hold several teaching jobs/"]],["兼程",["jian1 cheng2] /to travel at double speed/to make all haste/"]],["兼有",["jian1 you3] /to combine/to have both/"]],["典质",["dian3 zhi4] /to mortgage/to pawn/"]],["典章",["dian3 zhang1] /institution/institutional/"]],["典押",["dian3 ya1] /see 典當|典当[dian3 dang4]/"]],["典型登革热",["dian3 xing2 deng1 ge2 re4] /dengue fever/"]],["典型用途",["dian3 xing2 yong4 tu2] /typical use/typical application/"]],["其乐无穷",["qi2 le4 wu2 qiong2] /boundless joy/"]],["兵精粮足",["bing1 jing1 liang2 zu2] /elite soldiers, ample provisions (idiom); well-prepared forces/preparations for war are in an advanced state/"]],["兵戈",["bing1 ge1] /weapons/arms/fighting/war/"]],["兲",["tian1] /variant of 天[tian1]/"]],["共轭根式",["gong4 e4 gen1 shi4] /conjugate surd (math.)/"]],["共襄盛举",["gong4 xiang1 sheng4 ju3] /to cooperate on a great undertaking or joint project/"]],["共和党人",["gong4 he2 dang3 ren2] /a Republican party member/"]],["共同利益",["gong4 tong2 li4 yi4] /common interest/mutual benefit/"]],["共享带宽",["gong4 xiang3 dai4 kuan1] /shared bandwidth/"]],["兮兮",["xi1 xi1] /(particle used to exaggerate certain adjectives, in particular 神經兮兮|神经兮兮, 髒兮兮|脏兮兮, 可憐兮兮|可怜兮兮, and 慘兮兮|惨兮兮)/"]],["六亲不认",["liu4 qin1 bu4 ren4] /not recognizing one's family (idiom); self-centered and not making any allowances for the needs of one's relatives/"]],["六畜",["liu4 chu4] /six domestic animals, namely: pig, cow, sheep, horse, chicken and dog/"]],["六十",["liu4 shi2] /sixty/60/"]],["六一儿童节",["Liu4 Yi1 Er2 tong2 jie2] /Children's Day (June 1st), PRC national holiday for children under 14/"]],["公路",["gong1 lu4] /highway/road/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["公设比",["gong1 she4 bi3] /(Tw) shared-facilities ratio (expressed as a percentage of the total floor space of a building)/"]],["公网",["gong1 wang3] /open net/public website (as opposed to intranet)/"]],["公筷",["gong1 kuai4] /serving chopsticks/"]],["公石",["gong1 dan4] /hectoliter/quintal/"]],["公决",["gong1 jue2] /public decision (by ballot)/majority decision/a joint decision/referendum/"]],["公会",["gong1 hui4] /guild/"]],["公撮",["gong1 cuo1] /milliliter/"]],["公安县",["Gong1 an1 xian4] /Gong'an county in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["公地悲剧",["gong1 di4 bei1 ju4] /tragedy of the commons (economics)/"]],["公共零点",["gong1 gong4 ling2 dian3] /common zeros (of system of equations)/"]],["公共秩序",["gong1 gong4 zhi4 xu4] /public order/"]],["公共假期",["gong1 gong4 jia4 qi1] /public holiday/"]],["公公",["gong1 gong5] /husband's father/grandpa/eunuch/"]],["公倍式",["gong1 bei4 shi4] /common multiple expression/"]],["公事公办",["gong1 shi4 gong1 ban4] /to do things in a strictly businesslike manner (idiom)/"]],["公主车",["gong1 zhu3 che1] /ladies bicycle/"]],["公丈",["gong1 zhang4] /decameter/"]],["八边形",["ba1 bian1 xing2] /octagon/"]],["八达岭",["Ba1 da2 ling3] /Badaling, a particular section of the Great Wall that is a favorite tourist destination/"]],["八相成道",["ba1 xiang4 cheng2 dao4] /the eight stages of the Buddha's life (Buddhism)/"]],["八冲",["ba1 chong1] /eight surges (a group of eight acupoints in Chinese acupuncture, namely PC-9, TB-1, HT-9 and LV-3, bilaterally)/"]],["八月份",["ba1 yue4 fen4] /August/"]],["八仙桌",["ba1 xian1 zhuo1] /old-fashioned square table to seat eight people/"]],["两党制",["liang3 dang3 zhi4] /two-party system/"]],["两面派",["liang3 mian4 pai4] /two-faced person/double-dealing/"]],["两虎相斗，必有一伤",["liang3 hu3 xiang1 dou4 , bi4 you3 yi1 shang1] /when two tigers fight, one will get injured (idiom)/if it comes to a fight, someone will get hurt./"]],["两会",["Liang3 hui4] /National People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference/"]],["两性平等",["liang3 xing4 ping2 deng3] /equality between the sexes/"]],["两性动物",["liang3 xing4 dong4 wu4] /hermaphrodite creature/"]],["全须全尾儿",["quan2 xu1 quan2 yi3 r5] /(Beijing dialect) intact/in one piece/"]],["全节流",["quan2 jie2 liu2] /full throttle/top speed/"]],["全球卫星导航系统",["quan2 qiu2 wei4 xing1 dao3 hang2 xi4 tong3] /Globalnaya Navigatsionaya Satelinaya Sistema or Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS), the Russian equivalent of GPS/abbr. to 格洛納斯|格洛纳斯/"]],["全市",["quan2 shi4] /whole city/"]],["全家福",["quan2 jia1 fu2] /photograph of the entire family/hodgepodge (cookery)/"]],["全国大会党",["Quan2 guo2 Da4 hui4 dang3] /National Congress Party (Sudan)/"]],["全勤",["quan2 qin2] /full-time attendance at work/"]],["全副",["quan2 fu4] /completely/"]],["内饰",["nei4 shi4] /interior decor/"]],["内销",["nei4 xiao1] /to sell in the domestic market/domestic market/"]],["内质网",["nei4 zhi4 wang3] /endoplasmic reticulum (ER)/"]],["内贸",["nei4 mao4] /domestic trade/"]],["内蒙古自治区",["Nei4 meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] /Inner Mongolia autonomous region, abbr. 內蒙古|内蒙古[Nei4 meng3 gu3], capital Hohhot 呼和浩特市[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4 Shi4]/"]],["内臣",["nei4 chen2] /chamberlain/"]],["内联网",["nei4 lian2 wang3] /intranet/"]],["内科学",["nei4 ke1 xue2] /internal medicine/"]],["内眼角",["nei4 yan3 jiao3] /inner corner of the eye/"]],["内燃机",["nei4 ran2 ji1] /internal combustion engine/"]],["内兄",["nei4 xiong1] /wife's older brother/"]],["内人",["nei4 ren2] /my wife (humble)/"]],["入院",["ru4 yuan4] /to enter hospital/to be hospitalized/"]],["入乡随俗",["ru4 xiang1 sui2 su2] /When you enter a village, follow the local customs (idiom); do as the natives do/When in Rome, do as the Romans do/"]],["入土",["ru4 tu3] /to bury/buried/interred/"]],["入伍生",["ru4 wu3 sheng1] /newly enlisted officer student/cadet/"]],["兡",["bai3 ke4] /hectogram (old)/single-character equivalent of 百克[bai3 ke4]/"]],["兜卖",["dou1 mai4] /to peddle/to hawk (pirate goods)/"]],["兜售",["dou1 shou4] /to hawk/to peddle/"]],["兔径",["tu4 jing4] /narrow winding path/"]],["儿时",["er2 shi2] /childhood/"]],["兔",["tu4] /variant of 兔[tu4]/","tu4] /rabbit/"]],["免黜",["mian3 chu4] /to dismiss/to fire/to degrade/"]],["免遭",["mian3 zao1] /to avoid suffering/to avoid meeting (a fatal accident)/spared/"]],["免疫反应",["mian3 yi4 fan3 ying4] /immune response/"]],["克里普斯",["Ke4 li3 pu3 si1] /Cripps (name)/Sir Stafford Cripps (1889-1952), UK socialist politician/"]],["克日",["ke4 ri4] /to set a date/to set a time frame/within a certain time limit/"]],["克利斯朵夫",["Ke4 li4 si1 duo3 fu1] /Christopher (name)/"]],["光年",["guang1 nian2] /light-year/"]],["光导纤维",["guang1 dao3 xian1 wei2] /optical fiber/"]],["先见者",["xian1 jian4 zhe3] /seer/"]],["先声",["xian1 sheng1] /herald/precursor/harbinger/"]],["先秦",["xian1 Qin2] /pre-Qin, Chinese history up to the foundation of the Qin imperial dynasty in 221 BC/"]],["凶死",["xiong1 si3] /to die in violence/"]],["充填物",["chong1 tian2 wu4] /filling material/stuffing/lining/filling/"]],["充填因数",["chong1 tian2 yin1 shu4] /complementary factor/"]],["兄弟",["xiong1 di4] /brothers/younger brother/CL:個|个[ge4]/I, me (humble term used by men in public speech)/brotherly/fraternal/"]],["兄嫂",["xiong1 sao3] /elder brother and his wife/"]],["元月",["Yuan2 yue4] /first month (of either lunar or Western calendars)/"]],["元恶大憝",["yuan2 e4 da4 dui4] /arch-criminal and archenemy (idiom)/"]],["元山",["Yuan2 shan1] /Wonsan city in Kangweon province 江原道 of North Korea/"]],["元宝",["Yuan2 bao3] /Yuanbao district of Dandong city 丹東市|丹东市[Dan1 dong1 shi4], Liaoning/","yuan2 bao3] /a silver or gold ingot/mock ingot (burnt as offering in worship)/a name for ancient currency/a rare genius/"]],["元勋",["yuan2 xun1] /leading light/founding father/principal proponent/also written 元勳|元勋/","yuan2 xun1] /leading light/founding father/principal proponent/"]],["元",["Yuan2] /surname Yuan/the Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368)/","yuan2] /currency unit (esp. Chinese yuan)/first/original/primary/fundamental/constituent/part/era (of a reign)/meta- (prefix)/(math.) argument/variable/(Tw) (geology) eon/"]],["㑩",["luo2] /smart/clever/"]],["优游",["you1 you2] /carefree/leisurely/"]],["优先认股权",["you1 xian1 ren4 gu3 quan2] /preemptive right (in share issue)/"]],["尽量",["jin3 liang4] /as much as possible/to the greatest extent/","jin4 liang4] /as much as possible/to the greatest extent/"]],["俭以防匮",["jian3 yi3 fang2 kui4] /frugality in order to prevent destitution (idiom)/"]],["儇",["xuan1] /ingenious/frivolous/"]],["价原",["Jia4 yuan2] /Kagen or the Origin of Value by MIURA Baien 三浦梅園|三浦梅园[San1 pu3 Mei2 yuan2], pioneering study of economics comparable to Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations 國富論|国富论[Guo2 fu4 lun4]/"]],["价值观",["jia4 zhi2 guan1] /system of values/"]],["仆役",["pu2 yi4] /servant/"]],["侨乡",["qiao2 xiang1] /home town of overseas Chinese/"]],["像模像样",["xiang4 mo2 xiang4 yang4] /solemn/presentable/decent/"]],["働",["xx5] /(Japanese kokuji) labor/work/"]],["倾心吐胆",["qing1 xin1 tu3 dan3] /to pour out one's heart (idiom)/"]],["倾城",["qing1 cheng2] /coming from everywhere/from all over the place/gorgeous (of woman)/to ruin and overturn the state/"]],["傻笑",["sha3 xiao4] /to giggle/to laugh foolishly/to smirk/to simper/"]],["傻乎乎",["sha3 hu1 hu1] /feeble-minded/dim-witted/"]],["伤天害理",["shang1 tian1 hai4 li3] /to offend Heaven and reason (idiom); bloody atrocities that cry to heaven/outrageous acts/"]],["债主",["zhai4 zhu3] /creditor/"]],["传颂",["chuan2 song4] /to eulogize/to pass on praise/"]],["传销",["chuan2 xiao1] /multi-level marketing/"]],["传道部",["chuan2 dao4 bu4] /mission/"]],["传输层",["chuan2 shu1 ceng2] /transport layer/"]],["传语",["chuan2 yu3] /to pass on (information)/"]],["传声",["chuan2 sheng1] /microphone/to use a microphone/"]],["传闻证据",["chuan2 wen2 zheng4 ju4] /hearsay (law)/"]],["传粉",["chuan2 fen3] /pollination/to pollinate/"]],["传略",["zhuan4 lu:e4] /biographical sketch/"]],["传教士",["chuan2 jiao4 shi4] /missionary/"]],["传教团",["chuan2 jiao4 tuan2] /a mission (group of missionaries)/"]],["传写",["chuan2 xie3] /to copy/to pass on a copy/"]],["傲然",["ao4 ran2] /loftily/proudly/unyieldingly/"]],["催泪弹",["cui1 lei4 dan4] /tear bomb/tear-gas grenade/"]],["催情",["cui1 qing2] /to promote estrus/to bring an animal to heat by artificial means/"]],["家伙",["jia1 huo5] /variant of 家伙[jia1 huo5]/","jia1 huo5] /household dish, implement or furniture/domestic animal/(coll.) guy/chap/weapon/"]],["备悉",["bei4 xi1] /to know all about/to be informed of all the details/"]],["备受",["bei4 shou4] /to fully experience (good or bad)/"]],["备份",["bei4 fen4] /backup/"]],["伞",["san3] /umbrella/parasol/CL:把[ba3]/","san3] /damask silk/variant of 傘|伞[san3]/"]],["傀儡戏",["kui3 lei3 xi4] /puppet show/"]],["傀",["gui1] /grand/strange/exotic/","kui3] /puppet/"]],["伪朝",["wei3 chao2] /bogus dynasty/pretender/"]],["偶蹄目",["ou3 ti2 mu4] /Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates, such as pigs, cows, giraffes etc)/"]],["偶合",["ou3 he2] /coincidence/"]],["侦听",["zhen1 ting1] /to eavesdrop/to tap (telephone conversations)/to intercept and investigate/"]],["侦毒器",["zhen1 du2 qi4] /detection unit/"]],["侧面",["ce4 mian4] /lateral side/side/aspect/profile/"]],["侧门",["ce4 men2] /side door/"]],["侧空翻",["ce4 kong1 fan1] /aerial cartwheel/side somersault/"]],["逼",["bi1] /variant of 逼[bi1]/to compel/to pressure/","bi1] /to force (sb to do sth)/to compel/to press for/to extort/to press on towards/to press up to/to close in on/euphemistic variant of 屄[bi1]/"]],["健身房",["jian4 shen1 fang2] /gym/gymnasium/"]],["健美操",["jian4 mei3 cao1] /aerobics/aerobic dance (school P.E. activity)/"]],["健步如飞",["jian4 bu4 ru2 fei1] /running as fast as flying/"]],["健旺",["jian4 wang4] /robust/healthy/vigorous/energetic/"]],["健忘症",["jian4 wang4 zheng4] /amnesia/"]],["偢",["chou3] /to stare at/"]],["停靠",["ting2 kao4] /to call at/to stop at/berth/"]],["停车位置",["ting2 che1 wei4 zhi5] /parking location/parking bay/"]],["停站",["ting2 zhan4] /bus stop/"]],["停摆",["ting2 bai3] /(of a pendulum) to stop swinging/(of work, production, activities etc) to come to a halt/to be suspended/to be canceled/shutdown/(sports) lockout/"]],["停住",["ting2 zhu4] /to stop/to halt/to cease/"]],["做祷告",["zuo4 dao3 gao4] /to pray/"]],["做张做智",["zuo4 zhang1 zuo4 zhi4] /to put on an act (idiom); to pose/to show theatrical affectation/to indulge in histrionics/"]],["做工",["zuo4 gong1] /to work with one's hands/manual work/workmanship/"]],["做人",["zuo4 ren2] /to conduct oneself/to behave with integrity/"]],["做事",["zuo4 shi4] /to work/to handle matters/to have a job/"]],["偕",["xie2] /in company with/"]],["偏离",["pian1 li2] /to deviate/to diverge/to wander/"]],["偏邪不正",["pian1 xie2 bu4 zheng4] /biased/prejudiced (idiom)/"]],["偏辞",["pian1 ci2] /one-sided words/prejudice/flattery/"]],["偏听偏信",["pian1 ting1 pian1 xin4] /selective listening/to hear what one wants to hear/"]],["偏振波",["pian1 zhen4 bo1] /polarized wave/"]],["偏差",["pian1 cha1] /bias/deviation/"]],["偏执",["pian1 zhi2] /prejudice/bigotry/"]],["偏劳",["pian1 lao2] /undue trouble/Thank you for having gone out of your way to help me./"]],["假词叠词",["jia3 ci2 die2 ci2] /pseudo-affixation/"]],["假分数",["jia3 fen1 shu4] /improper fraction (with numerator ≥ denominator, e.g. seven fifths)/see also: proper fraction 真分數|真分数[zhen1 fen1 shu4] and mixed number 帶分數|带分数[dai4 fen1 shu4]/"]],["假公济私",["jia3 gong1 ji4 si1] /official authority used for private interests (idiom); to attain private ends by abusing public position/"]],["值班",["zhi2 ban1] /to work a shift/on duty/"]],["值日生",["zhi2 ri4 sheng1] /student on duty/prefect/"]],["倷",["nai3] /you (dialect)/"]],["倦",["juan4] /tired/","juan4] /old variant of 倦[juan4]/"]],["倥侗",["kong1 tong2] /ignorant/unenlightened/"]],["借机",["jie4 ji1] /to seize the opportunity/"]],["倜傥",["ti4 tang3] /elegant/casual/free and easy/"]],["候",["hou4] /to wait/to inquire after/to watch/season/climate/(old) period of five days/"]],["幸存者",["xing4 cun2 zhe3] /survivor/"]],["倒退",["dao4 tui4] /to fall back/to go in reverse/"]],["倒把",["dao3 ba3] /to play the market/to speculate (on financial markets)/to profiteer/"]],["倒打一耙",["dao4 da3 yi1 pa2] /lit. to strike with a muckrake (idiom), cf Pigsy 豬八戒|猪八戒 in Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记; fig. to counterattack/to make bogus accusations (against one's victim)/"]],["倒帐",["dao3 zhang4] /dead loan/bad debts/to refuse to pay loan/"]],["倒伏",["dao3 fu2] /(of cereal crops) to collapse and lie flat/"]],["倍频器",["bei4 pin2 qi4] /frequency multiplier/"]],["仓黄",["cang1 huang2] /variant of 倉皇|仓皇[cang1 huang2]/"]],["仓",["cang1] /barn/granary/storehouse/cabin/hold (in ship)/"]],["俾昼作夜",["bi3 zhou4 zuo4 ye4] /to make day as night (idiom, from Book of Songs); fig. to prolong one's pleasure regardless of the hour/"]],["俱乐部",["ju4 le4 bu4] /club (the organisation or its premises) (loanword)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["修练",["xiu1 lian4] /to practice (an activity)/to perform/"]],["修正案",["xiu1 zheng4 an4] /amendment/revised draft/"]],["信道",["xin4 dao4] /signal path/"]],["信用评级",["xin4 yong4 ping2 ji2] /credit rating/"]],["信用观察",["xin4 yong4 guan1 cha2] /credit watch/"]],["信使核糖核酸",["xin4 shi3 he2 tang2 he2 suan1] /messenger RNA, mRNA/"]],["信仰者",["xin4 yang3 zhe3] /believer/"]],["侠客",["xia2 ke4] /chivalrous person/knight-errant/"]],["俞文豹",["Yu2 Wen2 bao4] /Yu Wenbao (lived around 1240), prolific Song dynasty poet/"]],["保险套",["bao3 xian3 tao4] /condom/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["保护剂",["bao3 hu4 ji4] /protective agent/"]],["保护主义",["bao3 hu4 zhu3 yi4] /protectionism/"]],["保罗",["Bao3 luo2] /Paul/"]],["保特瓶",["bao3 te4 ping2] /variant of 寶特瓶|宝特瓶[bao3 te4 ping2]/"]],["保持",["bao3 chi2] /to keep/to maintain/to hold/to preserve/"]],["保安自动化",["bao3 an1 zi4 dong4 hua4] /security automation/"]],["保姆",["bao3 mu3] /nanny/housekeeper/"]],["保墒",["bao3 shang1] /preservation of soil moisture/"]],["保固",["bao3 gu4] /to undertake to rectify any deficiencies in the quality of a building, product or service/warranty/guarantee/"]],["保单",["bao3 dan1] /guarantee slip/"]],["保不定",["bao3 bu4 ding4] /more likely than not/quite possible/on the cards/"]],["保不住",["bao3 bu5 zhu4] /cannot maintain (sth)/unable to keep/more likely than not/may well/"]],["俚谚",["li3 yan4] /common saying/folk proverb/"]],["俗随时变",["su2 sui2 shi2 bian4] /customs change with time (idiom); other times, other manners/O Tempora, O Mores!/"]],["俊秀",["jun4 xiu4] /well-favored/elegant/pretty/"]],["俄狄浦斯",["E2 di2 pu3 si1] /Oedipus, hero of tragedy by Athenian dramatist Sophocles/"]],["俄勒冈",["E2 le4 gang1] /Oregon/"]],["便衣",["bian4 yi1] /civilian clothes/plain clothes/plainclothesman/"]],["便急",["bian4 ji2] /to need the toilet/urinary or defecatory urgency/"]],["侣",["lu:3] /companion/"]],["侵略者",["qin1 lu:e4 zhe3] /aggressors/invaders/"]],["侵晨",["qin1 chen2] /towards dawn/"]],["侵占",["qin1 zhan4] /to invade and occupy (territory)/"]],["侯门",["hou2 men2] /noble house/"]],["依照",["yi1 zhao4] /according to/in light of/"]],["依次",["yi1 ci4] /in order/in succession/"]],["依样画葫芦",["yi1 yang4 hua4 hu2 lu5] /lit. to draw a gourd from the model (idiom)/fig. to copy sth mechanically without attempt at originality/"]],["依傍",["yi1 bang4] /to rely on/to depend on/to imitate (a model)/to base a work (on some model)/"]],["供奉",["gong4 feng4] /to consecrate/to enshrine and worship/an offering (to one's ancestors)/a sacrifice (to a God)/"]],["侗剧",["Dong4 ju4] /Dong opera/"]],["侏罗纪",["Zhu1 luo2 ji4] /Jurassic (geological period 205-140m years ago)/"]],["侍从",["shi4 cong2] /to serve (an important personage)/attendant/retainer/"]],["例会",["li4 hui4] /regular meeting/"]],["来福枪",["lai2 fu2 qiang1] /rifle (loanword)/also written 來復槍|来复枪/"]],["来回来去",["lai2 hui2 lai2 qu4] /repeatedly/back and forth again and again/"]],["来不及",["lai2 bu5 ji2] /there's not enough time (to do sth)/it's too late (to do sth)/"]],["侅",["gai1] /to give/prepared for included in/embraced in/"]],["侃侃而谈",["kan3 kan3 er2 tan2] /to speak frankly with assurance/"]],["使习惯",["shi3 xi2 guan4] /to accustom/"]],["使生气",["shi3 sheng1 qi4] /to displease/"]],["使容易",["shi3 rong2 yi4] /to facilitate/"]],["佸",["huo2] /meet/"]],["佳节",["jia1 jie2] /festive day/holiday/"]],["佧",["ka3] /ancient name for an ethnic group in China/"]],["作贼",["zuo4 zei2] /to be a thief/"]],["作者",["zuo4 zhe3] /author/writer/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["作物",["zuo4 wu4] /crop/"]],["作业系统",["zuo4 ye4 xi4 tong3] /operating system/"]],["作业",["zuo4 ye4] /school assignment/homework/work/task/operation/CL:個|个[ge4]/to operate/"]],["作料",["zuo2 liao5] /condiments/seasoning/"]],["作恶",["zuo4 e4] /to do evil/"]],["作怪",["zuo4 guai4] /(of a ghost) to make strange things happen/to act up/to act behind the scenes/to make mischief/odd/to misbehave (euphemism for having sex)/"]],["佛兰芒语",["Fo2 lan2 mang2 yu3] /Flemish (language)/"]],["佛法",["fo2 fa3] /Dharma (the teachings of the Buddha)/Buddhist doctrine/"]],["佚",["Yi4] /surname Yi/","die2] /old variant of 迭[die2]/","yi4] /lost/missing/forsaken/dissolute/(of a woman) beautiful/fault/offense/hermit/variant of 逸[yi4]/"]],["佐料",["zuo3 liao4] /condiments/seasoning/"]],["低级",["di1 ji2] /low level/rudimentary/vulgar/low/inferior/"]],["低筋面粉",["di1 jin1 mian4 fen3] /low gluten flour/cake flour/pastry flour/soft flour/"]],["低热",["di1 re4] /a low fever (up to 38°C)/"]],["低地轨道",["di1 di4 gui3 dao4] /see 近地軌道|近地轨道[jin4 di4 gui3 dao4]/"]],["低地",["di1 di4] /lowland/"]],["位形空间",["wei4 xing2 kong1 jian1] /configuration space (math.)/"]],["佉",["Qu1] /surname Qu/"]],["伫",["zhu4] /to stand for a long time/to wait/to look forward to/to accumulate/","zhu4] /variant of 佇|伫[zhu4]/to stand for a long time/"]],["似雪",["si4 xue3] /snowy/"]],["似",["shi4] /see 似的[shi4 de5]/","si4] /to seem/to appear/to resemble/similar/-like/pseudo-/(more) than/","si4] /old variant of 似[si4]/"]],["伴娘",["ban4 niang2] /bridesmaid/maid of honor/matron of honor/"]],["伯罗奔尼撒",["Bo2 luo2 ben1 ni2 sa1] /Peloponnese (peninsula in southern Greece)/"]],["伯爵",["bo2 jue2] /earl/count/earldom or countship (old)/"]],["伏特",["fu2 te4] /volt (loanword)/"]],["伏侍",["fu2 shi5] /variant of 服侍[fu2 shi5]/"]],["伍",["Wu3] /surname Wu/","wu3] /squad of five soldiers/to associate with/five (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/"]],["伊洛瓦底三角洲",["Yi1 luo4 wa3 di3 san1 jiao3 zhou1] /Irrawaddy delta in south Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["伊宁市",["Yi1 ning2 shi4] /Gulja or Yining city in Xinjiang, capital of Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture/"]],["伊娃·门德斯",["Yi1 wa2 · Men2 de2 si1] /Eva Mendes, American actress/"]],["伊伦",["Yi1 lun2] /Irun (city in Basque region of Spain)/"]],["企业主",["qi3 ye4 zhu3] /owner of enterprise/"]],["仿宋",["fang3 Song4] /imitation Song dynasty typeface/Fangsong font/"]],["份儿饭",["fen4 r5 fan4] /set meal/"]],["任咎",["ren4 jiu4] /to take the blame/"]],["任务栏",["ren4 wu5 lan2] /taskbar (computing)/"]],["仲夏",["zhong4 xia4] /midsummer/second month of summer/"]],["以资证明",["yi3 zi1 zheng4 ming2] /in support or witness hereof (idiom)/"]],["以西结书",["Yi3 xi1 jie2 shu1] /Book of Ezekiel/"]],["以眼还眼",["yi3 yan3 huan2 yan3] /an eye for an eye (idiom); fig. to use the enemy's methods against him/to give sb a taste of his own medicine/"]],["以眦睚杀人",["yi3 zi4 ya2 sha1 ren2] /to kill sb for a trifle/"]],["以叙",["Yi3 Xu4] /Israel-Syria/"]],["以子之矛，攻子之盾",["yi3 zi3 zhi1 mao2 , gong1 zi3 zhi1 dun4] /lit. use sb's spear to attack his shield (idiom, derived from Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子); turning a weapon against its owner/fig. to attack an opponent using his own devices/hoist with his own petard/"]],["以失败而告终",["yi3 shi1 bai4 er2 gao4 zhong1] /to succeed through failure/to achieve one's final aim despite apparent setback/"]],["以太网络",["Yi3 tai4 wang3 luo4] /Ethernet/"]],["以来",["yi3 lai2] /since (a previous event)/"]],["代表队",["dai4 biao3 dui4] /delegation/"]],["代尔夫特",["Dai4 er3 fu1 te4] /Delft, Zuid-Holland, the Netherlands/"]],["代孕",["dai4 yun4] /surrogate pregnancy/"]],["代之以",["dai4 zhi1 yi3] /(has been) replaced with/(its) place has been taken by/"]],["仟悔",["qian1 hui3] /repentance (in Christianity)/"]],["仙王座",["Xian1 wang2 zuo4] /Cepheus (constellation)/"]],["付钱",["fu4 qian2] /to pay money/"]],["付诸",["fu4 zhu1] /to apply to/to put into (practice etc)/to put to (a test, a vote etc)/"]],["付之东流",["fu4 zhi1 dong1 liu2] /to commit to the waters (idiom); to lose sth irrevocably/"]],["他娘的",["ta1 niang2 de5] /same as 他媽的|他妈的[ta1 ma1 de5]/"]],["介子",["jie4 zi3] /meson/mesotron (physics)/"]],["介休",["Jie4 xiu1] /Jiexiu county level city in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["介乎",["jie4 hu1] /to lie between/"]],["今生",["jin1 sheng1] /this life/"]],["仂语",["le4 yu3] /phrase (linguistics)/"]],["仂",["le4] /surplus/tithe/"]],["仁怀市",["Ren2 huai2 shi4] /Renhuai county level city in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["仁布县",["Ren2 bu4 xian4] /Rinbung county, Tibetan: Rin spungs rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["仁人君子",["ren2 ren2 jun1 zi3] /people of good will (idiom); charitable person/"]],["什叶派",["Shi2 ye4 pai4] /Shia sect (of Islam)/"]],["人高马大",["ren2 gao1 ma3 da4] /tall and strong/"]],["人造语言",["ren2 zao4 yu3 yan2] /artificial language/constructed language/"]],["人造奶油",["ren2 zao4 nai3 you2] /margarine/"]],["人身权",["ren2 shen1 quan2] /one's personal rights/"]],["人脉",["ren2 mai4] /contacts/connections/network/"]],["人尽其才",["ren2 jin4 qi2 cai2] /employ one's talent to the fullest/everyone gives of their best/"]],["人生如梦",["ren2 sheng1 ru2 meng4] /life is but a dream (idiom)/"]],["人生一世，草木一春",["ren2 sheng1 yi1 shi4 , cao3 mu4 yi1 chun1] /Man has but one life, grass but one spring (idiom). fig. the brevity of human existence/"]],["人为土",["Ren2 wei2 tu3] /Anthrosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["人民网",["Ren2 min2 wang3] /online version of the People's Daily, 人民日報|人民日报[Ren2 min2 Ri4 bao4]/"]],["人民币",["ren2 min2 bi4] /Renminbi (RMB)/Chinese Yuan (CNY)/"]],["人才济济",["ren2 cai2 ji3 ji3] /a galaxy of talent (idiom)/a great number of competent people/"]],["人情味",["ren2 qing2 wei4] /human warmth/friendliness/human touch/"]],["人工智慧",["ren2 gong1 zhi4 hui4] /artificial intelligence/"]],["人山人海",["ren2 shan1 ren2 hai3] /multitude/vast crowd/"]],["人之常情",["ren2 zhi1 chang2 qing2] /human nature (idiom)/a behavior that is only natural/"]],["人中",["ren2 zhong1] /philtrum/infranasal depression/the \"human center\" acupuncture point/"]],["人不知鬼不觉",["ren2 bu4 zhi1 gui3 bu4 jue2] /in absolute secrecy/"]],["亮饰",["liang4 shi4] /diamanté/"]],["亮相",["liang4 xiang4] /to strike a pose (Chinese opera)/(fig.) to make a public appearance/to come out in public (revealing one's true personality, opinions etc)/(of a product) to appear on the market or at a trade show etc/"]],["亭台楼榭",["ting2 tai2 lou2 xie4] /see 亭臺樓閣|亭台楼阁[ting2 tai2 lou2 ge2]/"]],["亭子",["ting2 zi5] /pavilion/"]],["京口",["Jing1 kou3] /Jingkou district of Zhenjiang city 鎮江市|镇江市[Zhen4 jiang1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["亥猪",["hai4 zhu1] /Year 12, year of the Boar (e.g. 2007)/"]],["交驰",["jiao1 chi2] /continuously circling one another/to buzz around/"]],["交通堵塞",["jiao1 tong1 du3 se4] /road congestion/traffic jam/"]],["交趾",["Jiao1 zhi3] /former southernmost province of the Chinese Empire, now northern Vietnam/"]],["交货",["jiao1 huo4] /to deliver goods/"]],["交浅言深",["jiao1 qian3 yan2 shen1] /to talk intimately while being comparative strangers (idiom)/"]],["交朋友",["jiao1 peng2 you5] /to make friends/(dialect) to start an affair with sb/"]],["交换虚电路",["jiao1 huan4 xu1 dian4 lu4] /Switched Virtual Circuit/SVC/"]],["交托",["jiao1 tuo1] /to entrust/"]],["交困",["jiao1 kun4] /beset with difficulties/"]],["交叉阴影线",["jiao1 cha1 yin1 ying3 xian4] /hatched lines/cross-hatched graphic pattern/"]],["交叉口",["jiao1 cha1 kou3] /(road) intersection/"]],["交",["jiao1] /to hand over/to deliver/to pay (money)/to turn over/to make friends/to intersect (lines)/variant of 跤[jiao1]/"]],["亢进",["kang4 jin4] /hyperfunction (medical)/"]],["亢直",["kang4 zhi2] /upright and unyielding (literary)/"]],["亡魂",["wang2 hun2] /soul of the deceased/departed spirit/"]],["亚马孙",["Ya4 ma3 sun1] /Amazon/"]],["亚铁",["ya4 tie3] /ferrous/"]],["亚尔发和奥米加",["ya4 er3 fa1 he2 ao4 mi3 jia1] /Alpha and Omega/"]],["亚洲与太平洋地区",["Ya4 zhou1 yu3 Tai4 ping2 yang2 di4 qu1] /Asia-Pacific region/"]],["亚洲周刊",["Ya4 zhou1 Zhou1 kan1] /Asiaweek (current affairs magazine)/"]],["亚欧大陆桥",["ya4 ou1 da4 lu4 qiao2] /New Asia-Europe Land Bridge/rail line from China through Central Asia to Europe/"]],["亚哈斯",["Ya4 ha1 si1] /Ahaz (son of Jotham)/"]],["亚伯",["Ya4 bo2] /Abe (short form for Abraham)/Abel, a figure of Jewish, Christian and Muslim mythologies/"]],["井底之蛙",["jing3 di3 zhi1 wa1] /the frog at the bottom of the well (idiom)/fig. a person of limited outlook and experience/"]],["五霸",["Wu3 ba4] /the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period 春秋[Chun1 qiu1]/"]],["五行",["wu3 xing2] /five phases of Chinese philosophy: wood 木, fire 火, earth 土, metal 金, water 水/"]],["五彩宾纷",["wu3 cai3 bin1 fen1] /colorful/"]],["五彩缤纷",["wu3 cai3 bin1 fen1] /all the colors in profusion (idiom); a garish display/"]],["五常市",["Wu3 chang2 shi4] /Wuchang county level city in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨, Heilongjiang/"]],["五岭",["wu3 ling3] /the five ranges separating Hunan and Jiangxi from south China, esp. Guangdong and Guangxi, namely: Dayu 大庾嶺|大庾岭[Da4 yu3 ling3], Dupang 都龐嶺|都庞岭[Du1 pang2 ling3], Qitian 騎田嶺|骑田岭[Qi2 tian2 ling3], Mengzhu 萌渚嶺|萌渚岭[Meng2 zhu3 ling3] and Yuecheng 越城嶺|越城岭[Yue4 cheng2 ling3]/"]],["五七一代",["wu3 qi1 yi1 dai4] /generation of 1957/refers to Mao's anti-rightist purge of 1957/"]],["五七",["wu3 qi1] /memorial activity 35 days after a person's death/"]],["云云",["yun2 yun2] /and so on/so and so/many and confused/"]],["二头肌",["er4 tou2 ji1] /biceps muscle/"]],["二道",["Er4 dao4] /Erdao district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/"]],["二号人物",["er4 hao4 ren2 wu4] /second best person/second-rate person/"]],["二次革命",["er4 ci4 ge2 ming4] /second revolution/campaign from 1913 of the provisional revolutionary government (under Sun Yat-sen and the Guomindang) against Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯 and the Northern Warlords/"]],["二次曲面",["er4 ci4 qu1 mian4] /quadric surface (geometry)/"]],["二次曲",["er4 ci4 qu1] /quadratic curve/conic section (geometry)/"]],["二叉树",["er4 cha1 shu4] /binary tree/"]],["二分之一",["er4 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one half/"]],["二分",["er4 fen1] /second part/the equinox/"]],["二元论",["er4 yuan2 lun4] /dualism, belief that the universe is made of two different substance (e.g. mind and matter or good and evil)/"]],["二一添作五",["er4 yi1 tian1 zuo4 wu3] /lit. one half equals zero point five (division rule in abacus reckoning)/to share fairly between two parties/to go fifty-fifty/"]],["事项",["shi4 xiang4] /matter/item/"]],["事与愿违",["shi4 yu3 yuan4 wei2] /things turn out contrary to the way one wishes (idiom)/"]],["事必躬亲",["shi4 bi4 gong1 qin1] /to attend to everything personally/"]],["事前",["shi4 qian2] /in advance/before the event/"]],["事先",["shi4 xian1] /in advance/before the event/beforehand/prior/"]],["了然",["liao3 ran2] /to understand clearly/evident/"]],["了",["le5] /(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker)/","liao3] /to finish/to achieve/variant of 瞭|了[liao3]/to understand clearly/","liao3] /(of eyes) bright/clear-sighted/to understand clearly/","liao4] /unofficial variant of 瞭[liao4]/"]],["乱跳",["luan4 tiao4] /to jump about/(of the heart) to beat wildly/"]],["乱跑",["luan4 pao3] /to run around all over the place/"]],["乱真",["luan4 zhen1] /to pass off as genuine/spurious/"]],["乱画",["luan4 hua4] /to doodle/graffito/doodle/"]],["乱作决定",["luan4 zuo4 jue2 ding4] /to make arbitrary decisions/"]],["乱世佳人",["Luan4 shi4 Jia1 ren2] /Gone with the Wind (film)/"]],["干裂",["gan1 lie4] /(of dry soil, skin etc) to crack/to chap/"]],["干号",["gan1 hao2] /to cry out loud without tears/"]],["干等",["gan1 deng3] /to wait in vain/to sit around waiting/"]],["干物女",["gan1 wu4 nu:3] /single girl who is not interested in relationships, living a lackadaisical life (loanword from Japanese \"himono onna\")/"]],["乳草",["ru3 cao3] /milkweeds (genus Asclepias)/"]],["乳腺",["ru3 xian4] /mammary gland/"]],["乳糜泻",["ru3 mi2 xie4] /celiac disease/"]],["乳剂",["ru3 ji4] /emulsion/"]],["乨",["shi3] /archaic variant of 始[shi3]/"]],["也门",["Ye3 men2] /Yemen/"]],["乞丐",["qi3 gai4] /beggar/"]],["九台市",["Jiu3 tai2 shi4] /Jiutai county level city in Changchun 長春|长春, Jilin/"]],["乛",["zhe2] /variant of 乙[zhe2]/"]],["乙种",["yi3 zhong3] /beta- or type 2/"]],["乙卯",["yi3 mao3] /fifty-second year B4 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1975 or 2035/"]],["乘船",["cheng2 chuan2] /to embark/to travel by ship/to ferry/"]],["乘火打劫",["cheng2 huo3 da3 jie2] /to take advantage of sb's misfortune/to loot/"]],["乘坐",["cheng2 zuo4] /to ride (in a vehicle)/"]],["乘务员",["cheng2 wu4 yuan2] /attendant on an airplane, train, boat etc/"]],["乍浦",["Zha4 pu3] /Zhapu town and port on north of Hangzhou Bay 杭州灣|杭州湾 in Zhejiang/"]],["之际",["zhi1 ji4] /during/at the time of/"]],["乊",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"ho\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["幺",["Yao1] /surname Yao/","yao1] /youngest/most junior/tiny/one (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers, esp. on telephone or in military)/one or ace on dice or dominoes/variant of 吆[yao1], to shout/"]],["久负盛名",["jiu3 fu4 sheng4 ming2] /seasoned/honed to perfection over centuries/special reserve/"]],["乃堆拉山口",["Nai3 dui1 la1 shan1 kou3] /Nathu La (Himalayan pass on Silk Road between Tibet and Indian Sikkim)/"]],["主销",["zhu3 xiao1] /kingpin (vehicle part)/to focus one's marketing efforts on (a region, product etc)/"]],["主办",["zhu3 ban4] /to organize/to host (a conference or sports event)/"]],["主宾谓",["zhu3 bin1 wei4] /subject-object-verb SOV or subject-object-predicate sentence pattern (e.g. in Japanese or Korean grammar)/"]],["主词",["zhu3 ci2] /subject/"]],["主航道",["zhu3 hang2 dao4] /main channel/"]],["主线",["zhu3 xian4] /main line (of communication)/main thread (of a plotline or concept)/central theme/"]],["主战派",["zhu3 zhan4 pai4] /the pro-war faction/hawks/"]],["串号",["chuan4 hao4] /identification number/IMEI/"]],["中青年",["zhong1 qing1 nian2] /middle-aged/"]],["中间派",["zhong1 jian1 pai4] /moderate faction/party of compromise/middle ground/"]],["中间商",["zhong1 jian1 shang1] /middleman/broker/"]],["中试",["zhong1 shi4] /pilot-scale/"]],["中西合璧",["Zhong1 Xi1 he2 bi4] /harmonious combination of Chinese and Western elements (idiom)/"]],["中卫",["Zhong1 wei4] /Zhongwei prefecture level city in Ningxia/"]],["中华全国体育总会",["Zhong1 hua2 Quan2 guo2 Ti3 yu4 Zong3 hui4] /All-China Sports Federation/"]],["中华仙鹟",["Zhong1 hua2 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) Chinese blue flycatcher (Cyornis glaucicomans)/"]],["中听",["zhong1 ting1] /pleasant to hear (i.e. agreeable news)/to one's liking/music to one's ears/Taiwan pr. [zhong4 ting1]/"]],["中等专业学校",["zhong1 deng3 zhuan1 ye4 xue2 xiao4] /specialized middle school/"]],["中立",["zhong1 li4] /neutral/"]],["中研院",["Zhong1 yan2 yuan4] /Academia Sinica/abbr. for 中央研究院[Zhong1 yang1 Yan2 jiu1 yuan4]/"]],["中看",["zhong1 kan4] /pleasant to the eye/Taiwan pr. [zhong4 kan4]/"]],["中气层",["zhong1 qi4 ceng2] /mesosphere/upper atmosphere/"]],["中止",["zhong1 zhi3] /to cease/to suspend/to break off/to stop/to discontinue/"]],["中枢",["zhong1 shu1] /center/backbone/hub (e.g. of transport network)/the central administration/"]],["中新世",["Zhong1 xin1 shi4] /Miocene (geological epoch from 24m-5m years ago)/"]],["中厅",["zhong1 ting1] /lobby/foyer/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["中子",["zhong1 zi3] /neutron/"]],["中外",["zhong1 wai4] /Sino-foreign/Chinese-foreign/home and abroad/"]],["中场",["zhong1 chang3] /middle period of a tripartite provincial exam (in former times)/midfield/mid-court (in sports)/half-time/intermission half-way through a performance/"]],["中国电视公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Dian4 shi4 Gong1 si1] /China TV (CTV), Taiwan/"]],["中国航海日",["Zhong1 guo2 Hang2 hai3 ri4] /Maritime Day (July 11th) commemorating the first voyage of Zheng He 鄭和|郑和[Zheng4 He2] in 1405 AD/"]],["中国特色社会主义",["Zhong1 guo2 te4 se4 she4 hui4 zhu3 yi4] /\"socialism with Chinese characteristics\"/"]],["中国小说史略",["Zhong1 guo2 Xiao3 shuo1 Shi3 lu:e4] /Concise History of the Chinese Novel by Lu Xun 鲁迅/"]],["中国地质大学",["Zhong1 guo2 Di4 zhi4 Da4 xue2] /China University of Geosciences/"]],["中国国际贸易促进委员会",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 ji4 Mao4 yi4 Cu4 jin4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)/"]],["中国国际广播电台",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 ji4 Guang3 bo1 Dian4 tai2] /China Radio International/CRI/"]],["中国国防科技信息中心",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 fang2 Ke1 ji4 Xin4 xi1 Zhong1 xin1] /China Defense Science and Technology Information Center (CDSTIC)/"]],["中国人民解放军空军",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Jie3 fang4 jun1 Kong1 jun1] /People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF)/"]],["中国人民武装警察部队",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Wu3 zhuang1 Jing3 cha2 Bu4 dui4] /Chinese People's Armed Police Force (CAPF)/"]],["中值定理",["zhong1 zhi2 ding4 li3] /mean value theorem (in calculus)/"]],["中俄尼布楚条约",["Zhong1 E2 Ni2 bu4 chu3 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Nerchinsk (1698) between Qing China and Russia/"]],["丫挺",["ya1 ting3] /(Beijing dialect) bastard/damned/"]],["并行程序",["bing4 xing2 cheng2 xu4] /parallel program/"]],["并蒂莲",["bing4 di4 lian2] /lit. twin lotus flowers on one stalk/fig. a devoted married couple/"]],["并系群",["bing4 xi4 qun2] /paraphyletic group/","bing4 xi4 qun2] /paraphyletic group/also written 並系群|并系群[bing4 xi4 qun2]/"]],["并坐",["bing4 zuo4] /to sit together/"]],["并列",["bing4 lie4] /to stand side by side/to be juxtaposed/"]],["丢轮扯炮",["diu1 lun2 che3 pao4] /lose a wheel, tear at the gun (idiom); flustered and confused in a panic/"]],["丢三落四",["diu1 san1 la4 si4] /forgetful/empty-headed/"]],["丙醚",["bing3 mi2] /n-propyl ether/"]],["丙酮",["bing3 tong2] /acetone CH3COCH/"]],["丙烷",["bing3 wan2] /propane/"]],["丘鹬",["qiu1 yu4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian woodcock (Scolopax rusticola)/"]],["世贸",["Shi4 mao4] /World Trade Organization (WTO)/abbr. for 世界貿易組織|世界贸易组织/"]],["世博",["Shi4 bo2] /abbr. for 世界博覽會|世界博览会[Shi4 jie4 Bo2 lan3 hui4], World Expo/"]],["世交",["shi4 jiao1] /(long time) friend of the family/"]],["世事",["shi4 shi4] /affairs of life/things of the world/"]],["丑牛",["chou3 niu2] /Year 2, year of the Bull or Ox (e.g. 2009)/"]],["不饱和",["bu4 bao3 he2] /unsaturated/"]],["不顾一切",["bu4 gu4 yi1 qie4] /reckless/regardless of everything/"]],["不轨",["bu4 gui3] /errant/"]],["不起眼",["bu4 qi3 yan3] /unremarkable/nothing out of the ordinary/"]],["不识泰山",["bu4 shi2 Tai4 Shan1] /can't recognize Mt Taishan (idiom); fig. not to recognize a famous person/"]],["不识抬举",["bu4 shi2 tai2 ju3] /fail to appreciate sb's kindness/not know how to appreciate favors/"]],["不规则三角形",["bu4 gui1 ze2 san1 jiao3 xing2] /scalene triangle (math.)/"]],["不着边际",["bu4 zhuo2 bian1 ji4] /not to the point/wide of the mark/neither here nor there/irrelevant/"]],["不自量力",["bu4 zi4 liang4 li4] /to overestimate one's capabilities/"]],["不能自已",["bu4 neng2 zi4 yi3] /unable to control oneself/to be beside oneself/"]],["不翼而飞",["bu4 yi4 er2 fei1] /to disappear without trace/to vanish all of a sudden/to spread fast/to spread like wildfire/"]],["不结盟运动",["Bu4 Jie2 meng2 Yun4 dong4] /Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)/"]],["不稳性",["bu4 wen3 xing4] /instability/"]],["不知痛痒",["bu4 zhi1 tong4 yang3] /numb/unfeeling/indifferent/inconsequential/"]],["不知去向",["bu4 zhi1 qu4 xiang4] /whereabouts unknown/gone missing/"]],["不甘心",["bu4 gan1 xin1] /not reconciled to/not resigned to/"]],["不特",["bu4 te4] /not only/"]],["不求收获",["bu4 qiu2 shou1 huo4] /not expecting any reward/not asking for favors/"]],["不毛",["bu4 mao2] /barren/"]],["不期然而然",["bu4 qi1 ran2 er2 ran2] /happen unexpectedly/turn out contrary to one's expectations/"]],["不明事理",["bu4 ming2 shi4 li3] /not understanding things (idiom); devoid of sense/"]],["不方便",["bu4 fang1 bian4] /inconvenience/inconvenient/"]],["不支",["bu4 zhi1] /to be unable to endure/"]],["不揣冒昧",["bu4 chuai3 mao4 mei4] /to venture to/to presume to/to take the liberty of/"]],["不打自招",["bu4 da3 zi4 zhao1] /to confess without being pressed/to make a confession without duress/"]],["不惜血本",["bu4 xi1 xue4 ben3] /to spare no effort/to devote all one's energies/"]],["不怕官，只怕管",["bu4 pa4 guan1 , zhi3 pa4 guan3] /lit. it is not an official to be feared, but a person in direct control over sb (proverb)/fig. to be obliged to comply with people in authority/"]],["不复",["bu4 fu4] /no longer/no more/"]],["不幸之幸",["bu4 xing4 zhi1 xing4] /a fortune in misfortune/a positive in the negative/"]],["不太好",["bu4 tai4 hao3] /not so good/not too well/"]],["不堪",["bu4 kan1] /cannot bear/cannot stand/utterly/extremely/"]],["不圆通",["bu4 yuan2 tong1] /inflexible/unaccommodating/"]],["不可靠",["bu4 ke3 kao4] /unreliable/"]],["不可通约",["bu4 ke3 tong1 yue1] /having no common measure/incommensurable/incommensurate/"]],["不可解",["bu4 ke3 jie3] /insoluble (i.e. impossible to solve)/"]],["不动产",["bu4 dong4 chan3] /real estate/immovable property/immovables/"]],["不列颠战役",["Bu4 lie4 dian1 Zhan4 yi4] /Battle of Britain (Jul-Oct 1940)/"]],["不列颠哥伦比亚省",["Bu4 lie4 dian1 Ge1 lun2 bi3 ya4 sheng3] /British Columbia, Pacific province of Canada/"]],["不分彼此",["bu4 fen1 bi3 ci3] /to make no distinction between what's one's own and what's another's (idiom)/to share everything/to be on very intimate terms/"]],["不分伯仲",["bu4 fen1 bo2 zhong4] /lit. unable to distinguish eldest brother from second brother (idiom); they are all equally excellent/nothing to choose between them/"]],["不光彩",["bu4 guang1 cai3] /disgraceful/dishonorable/"]],["不光",["bu4 guang1] /not the only one/not only/"]],["不俭则匮",["bu4 jian3 ze2 kui4] /wastage makes one destitute (idiom)/"]],["不便险",["bu4 bian4 xian3] /travel insurance covering flight delay, baggage loss etc/abbr. for 旅遊不便險|旅遊不便险/"]],["不事生产",["bu4 shi4 sheng1 chan3] /not to do anything productive/to idle away one's time/"]],["不予评论",["bu4 yu3 ping2 lun4] /No comment!/"]],["下陆区",["Xia4 lu4 qu1] /Xialu district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["下酒菜",["xia4 jiu3 cai4] /a dish that goes well with alcoholic drinks/"]],["下逐客令",["xia4 zhu2 ke4 ling4] /to ask sb to leave/to show sb the door/to give a tenant notice to leave/"]],["下跪",["xia4 gui4] /to kneel/to go down on one's knees/"]],["下落不明",["xia4 luo4 bu4 ming2] /unaccounted/unknown whereabouts/"]],["下网",["xia4 wang3] /to cast a fishing net/(computing) to go offline/"]],["下片",["xia4 pian4] /to stop screening a movie/to end the run of a movie/"]],["下水礼",["xia4 shui3 li3] /launching ceremony/"]],["下死劲",["xia4 si3 jin4] /to do one's utmost/"]],["下拜",["xia4 bai4] /to bow down low/to make obeisance/to kneel and bow/"]],["下三滥",["xia4 san1 lan4] /riffraff/scum/lowlife/despicable/inferior/"]],["下一页",["xia4 yi1 ye4] /next page/"]],["上龙",["shang4 long2] /pliosaurus/"]],["上颚正门齿",["shang4 e4 zheng4 men2 chi3] /maxillary central incisor/"]],["上颌骨",["shang4 he2 gu3] /maxilla (upper jaw)/"]],["上阵杀敌",["shang4 zhen4 sha1 di2] /to go into battle/to strike at the enemy/"]],["上阵",["shang4 zhen4] /to go into battle/"]],["上调",["shang4 tiao2] /to raise (prices)/to adjust upwards/"]],["上诉法院",["shang4 su4 fa3 yuan4] /appeals court/"]],["上行",["shang4 xing2] /(of trains) up (i.e. towards the capital)/(of river boats) to go against the current/to submit (a document) to higher authorities/"]],["上虞市",["Shang4 yu2 shi4] /Shangyu county level city in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["上海环球金融中心",["Shang4 hai3 Huan2 qiu2 Jin1 rong2 Zhong1 xin1] /Shanghai World Financial Center (SWFC), skyscraper/"]],["上海文广新闻传媒集团",["Shang4 hai3 Wen2 guang3 Xin1 wen2 Chuan2 mei2 Ji2 tuan2] /Shanghai Media Group/"]],["上款",["shang4 kuan3] /addressee/name of recipient on painting or scroll/"]],["上楼",["shang4 lou2] /to go upstairs/"]],["上有天堂，下有苏杭",["shang4 you3 tian1 tang2 , xia4 you3 Su1 Hang2] /lit. there is heaven above, and there is 蘇杭|苏杭[Su1 Hang2] below (idiom)/fig. the beauty and affluence of Suzhou and Hangzhou is comparable with heaven/"]],["上层",["shang4 ceng2] /upper layer/"]],["上将",["shang4 jiang4] /general/admiral/air chief marshal/"]],["上好",["shang4 hao3] /first-rate/top-notch/"]],["上场",["shang4 chang3] /on stage/to go on stage/to take the field/"]],["上周",["shang4 zhou1] /last week/"]],["三鲜",["san1 xian1] /three fresh ingredients (in cooking)/"]],["三魂七魄",["san1 hun2 qi1 po4] /three immortal souls and seven mortal forms in Daoism, contrasting the spiritual and carnal side of man/"]],["三项",["san1 xiang4] /three items/three events/three terms/tri-/trinomial, ternary (math.)/triathlon (abbr. for 三項全能|三项全能)/"]],["三长两短",["san1 chang2 liang3 duan3] /unexpected misfortune/unexpected accident/sudden death/"]],["三键",["san1 jian4] /triple bond (chemistry)/triple link/"]],["三轮车",["san1 lun2 che1] /pedicab/tricycle/"]],["三论宗",["San1 lun4 zong1] /Three Treatise School (Buddhism)/"]],["三皇",["san1 huang2] /Three Sovereigns, between Gods and Emperors in third millennium BC/usually listed as Suiren 燧人[Sui4 ren2], Fuxi 伏羲[Fu2 Xi1], trapping and writing, Shennong or Farmer God 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2]/"]],["三湾乡",["San1 wan1 xiang1] /Sanwan township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["三浦",["San1 pu3] /Miura (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["三江生态旅游区",["San1 jiang1 sheng1 tai4 lu:3 you2 qu1] /Sanjiang ecological tourist area in Wenchuan county 汶川县, northwest Sichuan/"]],["三民区",["San1 min2 qu1] /Sanmin district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["三权鼎立",["san1 quan2 ding3 li4] /separation of powers/"]],["三权分立",["san1 quan2 fen1 li4] /separation of powers/"]],["三月街",["San1 yue4 Jie1] /Third Month Fair, traditional festival of the Bai Nationality 白族[Bai2 zu2]/"]],["三星",["San1 xing1] /Sanxing or Sanhsing township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/Samsung (South Korean electronics company)/","san1 xing1] /three major stars of the Three Stars 參宿|参宿[Shen1 xiu4] Chinese constellation/the belt of Orion/three spirits 福[fu2], 祿|禄[lu4], and 壽|寿[shou4] associated with the Three Stars 參宿|参宿[Shen1 xiu4] Chinese constellation/"]],["三明",["San1 ming2] /Sanming prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["三峡水库",["San1 xia2 Shui3 ku4] /Three Gorges Reservoir on the Changjiang or Yangtze/"]],["三山",["San1 shan1] /Sanshan district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[Wu2 hu2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["三围",["san1 wei2] /BWH, abbr. for a woman's three measurements, namely: bust 胸圍|胸围[xiong1 wei2], waist 腰圍|腰围[yao1 wei2] and hip 臀圍|臀围[tun2 wei2]/"]],["三十六计",["san1 shi2 liu4 ji4] /The Thirty-Six Stratagems, a Chinese essay used to illustrate a series of stratagems used in politics, war, and in civil interaction/all the possible schemes and stratagems/"]],["三十",["san1 shi2] /thirty/30/"]],["三分熟",["san1 fen1 shu2] /medium rare (of steak)/"]],["三元醇",["san1 yuan2 chun2] /propyl alcohol C3H7OH/"]],["三七二十一",["san1 qi1 er4 shi2 yi1] /three sevens are twenty-one (idiom)/the facts of the matter/the actual situation/"]],["三七",["san1 qi1] /pseudoginseng (Panax pseudoginseng), hemostatic herb/"]],["七里河区",["Qi1 li3 he2 Qu1] /Qilihe District of Lanzhou City 蘭州市|兰州市[Lan2 zhou1 Shi4], Gansu/"]],["七号电池",["qi1 hao4 dian4 chi2] /AAA battery (PRC)/Taiwan equivalent: 四號電池|四号电池/"]],["七星瓢虫",["qi1 xing1 piao2 chong2] /seven-spotted ladybug (Coccinella septempunctata)/"]],["七情",["qi1 qing2] /seven emotional states/seven affects of traditional Chinese medical theory and therapy, namely: joy 喜[xi3], anger 怒[nu4], anxiety 憂|忧[you1], thought 思[si1], grief 悲[bei1], fear 恐[kong3], fright 驚|惊[jing1]/seven relations/"]],["丁鲷",["ding1 diao1] /tench/"]],["丁宠家庭",["ding1 chong3 jia1 ting2] /double income family who have pets rather than children (see also 丁克[ding1 ke4])/"]],["丁字尺",["ding1 zi4 chi3] /T-square/set square (carpenter's tool)/"]],["丁加奴",["Ding1 jia1 nu2] /Terengganu, northeast state of mainland Malaysia/"]],["一点",["yi1 dian3] /a bit/a little/one dot/one point/"]],["一鸣惊人",["yi1 ming2 jing1 ren2] /to amaze the world with a single brilliant feat (idiom); an overnight celebrity/"]],["一马平川",["yi1 ma3 ping2 chuan1] /flat land one could gallop straight across (idiom); wide expanse of flat country/"]],["一头栽进",["yi1 tou2 zai1 jin4] /to plunge into/to run headlong into/"]],["一霎时",["yi1 sha4 shi2] /in an instant/"]],["一阵",["yi1 zhen4] /a burst/a fit/a peal/a spell (period of time)/"]],["一递一个",["yi1 di4 yi1 ge4] /one after another/"]],["一过性",["yi1 guo4 xing4] /transient/"]],["一通百通",["yi1 tong1 bai3 tong1] /grasp this fundamental point and all the rest will follow (idiom)/"]],["一贯",["yi1 guan4] /consistent/constant/from start to finish/all along/persistent/"]],["一言千金",["yi1 yan2 qian1 jin1] /one word worth a thousand in gold (idiom); valuable advice/words of enormous weight/"]],["一见钟情",["yi1 jian4 zhong1 qing2] /love at first sight (idiom)/"]],["一肚子",["yi1 du4 zi5] /bellyful (of sth)/full of (sth)/"]],["一笑置之",["yi1 xiao4 zhi4 zhi1] /to dismiss with a laugh/to make light of/"]],["一穷二白",["yi1 qiong2 er4 bai2] /impoverished/backward both economically and culturally/"]],["一石二鸟",["yi1 shi2 er4 niao3] /to kill two birds with one stone (idiom)/"]],["一清二白",["yi1 qing1 er4 bai2] /perfectly clean/blameless/unimpeachable (idiom)/"]],["一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳",["yi1 zhao1 bei4 she2 yao3 , shi2 nian2 pa4 jing3 sheng2] /once bitten by a snake, ten years in fear of a well rope/once bitten, twice shy (idiom)/"]],["一月",["Yi1 yue4] /January/first month (of the lunar year)/"]],["一时半会儿",["yi1 shi2 ban4 hui4 r5] /a short time/a little while/"]],["一旁",["yi1 pang2] /aside/to the side of/"]],["一文不名",["yi1 wen2 bu4 ming2] /to be penniless/"]],["一抓一大把",["yi1 zhua1 yi1 da4 ba3] /a dime a dozen/a great deal of/"]],["一把好手",["yi1 ba3 hao3 shou3] /expert/dab hand/"]],["一带",["yi1 dai4] /region/district/"]],["一寸光阴一寸金",["yi1 cun4 guang1 yin1 yi1 cun4 jin1] /lit. An interval of time is worth an ounce of gold. (idiom)/fig. free time is to be treasured/"]],["一定",["yi1 ding4] /surely/certainly/necessarily/fixed/a certain (extent etc)/given/particular/must/"]],["一回事",["yi1 hui2 shi4] /one thing/the same as/"]],["一哭二闹三上吊",["yi1 ku1 er4 nao4 san1 shang4 diao4] /to make a terrible scene (idiom)/to throw a tantrum/"]],["一去无影踪",["yi1 qu4 wu2 ying3 zong1] /gone without a trace/"]],["一刻千金",["yi1 ke4 qian1 jin1] /time is gold/every minute counts/"]],["一切如旧",["yi1 qie4 ru2 jiu4] /everything as before/"]],["一再",["yi1 zai4] /repeatedly/"]],["一个中国政策",["yi1 ge4 Zhong1 guo2 zheng4 ce4] /one China policy/"]],["一世",["yi1 shi4] /generation/period of 30 years/one's whole lifetime/lifelong/age/era/times/the whole world/the First (of numbered European kings)/"]],["龟笑鳖无尾",["gui1 xiao4 bie1 wu2 wei3] /lit. a tortoise laughing at a soft-shelled turtle for having no tail (idiom)/fig. the pot calling the kettle black/"]],["龛",["kan1] /niche/shrine/"]],["庞兹",["Pang2 zi1] /Ponzi (name)/"]],["龙眼",["long2 yan3] /longan fruit/dragon eye fruit/Dimocarpus longan (botany)/CL:粒[li4]/"]],["龙潭乡",["Long2 tan2 xiang1] /Longtan or Lungtan township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["龙潭沟",["Long2 tan2 gou1] /Longtan Ravine, scenic area in Xixia county 西峽縣|西峡县[Xi1 xia2 xian4], Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["龙潭区",["Long2 tan2 qu1] /Longtan district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province/"]],["龙江县",["Long2 jiang1 xian4] /Longjiang county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["龙崎",["Long2 qi2] /Lungchi township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["龙宫贝",["long2 gong1 bei4] /Rumphius's slit shell (Entemnotrochus rumphii), found in Japan and Taiwan/"]],["龙井乡",["Long2 jing3 xiang1] /Lungching township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["龊",["chuo4] /dirty/filthy/base/mean/narrow-minded/petty/"]],["齿条千斤顶",["chi3 tiao2 qian1 jin1 ding3] /rack and pinion jack/"]],["齿列矫正",["chi3 lie4 jiao3 zheng4] /orthodontic treatment/orthodontics/"]],["齑粉",["ji1 fen3] /fine powder/broken pieces/"]],["斋祭",["zhai1 ji4] /to offer sacrifices (to gods or ancestors) whilst abstaining from meat, wine etc/"]],["斋戒",["zhai1 jie4] /to fast/"]],["齐聚一堂",["qi2 ju4 yi1 tang2] /to get together all at once/"]],["齐桓公",["Qi2 Huan2 gong1] /Duke Huan of Qi (reigned 685-643 BC), one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸/"]],["鼻烟壶",["bi2 yan1 hu2] /snuff bottle/"]],["鼻旁窦",["bi2 pang2 dou4] /paranasal sinus/"]],["鼬鲨",["you4 sha1] /tiger shark/"]],["鼠疫杆菌",["shu3 yi4 gan3 jun1] /Yersinia pestis/the bubonic plage bacillus/"]],["鼓点",["gu3 dian3] /drum beat/rhythm/"]],["鼓楼",["gu3 lou2] /a drum tower/Drum Tower, historic attraction in Xian, Beijing etc/"]],["鼓板",["gu3 ban3] /clapper-board/"]],["鼓动",["gu3 dong4] /to agitate/to arouse/to instigate/to encite/"]],["鼒",["zi1] /tripod with a small opening on top/"]],["鼎足之势",["ding3 zu2 zhi1 shi4] /competition between three rivals/tripartite confrontation/"]],["党校",["dang3 xiao4] /(political) party school/"]],["黥",["Qing2] /surname Qing/","qing2] /to tattoo criminals on the face or forehead/"]],["点阅率",["dian3 yue4 lu:4] /click-through rate (for websites or online advertisements)/"]],["点视",["dian3 shi4] /to check (items)/to count and verify/"]],["点背",["dian3 bei4] /(dialect) to be out of luck/"]],["点燃",["dian3 ran2] /to ignite/to set on fire/aflame/"]],["点大",["dian3 da4] /(of a child etc) small as a mite/minuscule/"]],["点儿",["dian3 r5] /erhua variant of 點|点[dian3]/"]],["默哀",["mo4 ai1] /to observe a moment of silence in tribute/"]],["默",["mo4] /silent/to write from memory/"]],["黑飞",["hei1 fei1] /to fly illegally (of planes, drones etc)/"]],["黑颈䴙䴘",["hei1 jing3 pi4 ti1] /(bird species of China) black-necked grebe (Podiceps nigricollis)/"]],["黑头穗鹛",["hei1 tou2 sui4 mei2] /(bird species of China) grey-throated babbler (Stachyris nigriceps)/"]],["黑胸山鹪莺",["hei1 xiong1 shan1 jiao1 ying1] /(bird species of China) black-throated prinia (Prinia atrogularis)/"]],["黑背燕尾",["hei1 bei4 yan4 wei3] /(bird species of China) black-backed forktail (Enicurus immaculatus)/"]],["黑砖窑",["hei1 zhuan1 yao2] /lit. black brick kiln/factories that acquired notoriety in 2007 for slave labor/"]],["黑河",["Hei1 he2] /Heihe prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["黑格尔",["Hei1 ge2 er3] /Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770-1831), German philosopher/"]],["黑枕黄鹂",["hei1 zhen3 huang2 li2] /(bird species of China) black-naped oriole (Oriolus chinensis)/"]],["黑板",["hei1 ban3] /blackboard/CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["黑曜石",["hei1 yao4 shi2] /obsidian (mining)/"]],["黑忽忽",["hei1 hu1 hu1] /variant of 黑糊糊[hei1 hu1 hu1]/"]],["黑喉山鹪莺",["hei1 hou2 shan1 jiao1 ying1] /(bird species of China) hill prinia (Prinia superciliaris)/"]],["黑喉山雀",["hei1 hou2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) black-bibbed tit (Poecile hypermelaenus)/"]],["黑乎乎",["hei1 hu1 hu1] /variant of 黑糊糊[hei1 hu1 hu1]/"]],["黎平",["Li2 ping2] /Liping county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["黇",["tian1] /see 黇鹿[tian1 lu4]/"]],["黄鹡鸰",["huang2 ji2 ling2] /(bird species of China) eastern yellow wagtail (Motacilla tschutschensis)/"]],["黄金分割",["huang2 jin1 fen1 ge1] /golden ratio/golden section/"]],["黄酱",["huang2 jiang4] /yellow soybean paste (fermented and salted)/"]],["黄兴",["Huang2 Xing1] /Huang Xing (1874-1916), revolutionary politician, close collaborator of Sun Yat-sen, prominent in the 1911 Xinhai Revolution 辛亥革命[Xin1 hai4 Ge2 ming4], murdered in Shanghai in 1916/"]],["黄胸鹀",["huang2 xiong1 wu2] /(bird species of China) yellow-breasted bunting (Emberiza aureola)/"]],["黄胸织雀",["huang2 xiong1 zhi1 que4] /(bird species of China) baya weaver (Ploceus philippinus)/"]],["黄纹拟啄木鸟",["huang2 wen2 ni3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) green-eared barbet (Megalaima faiostricta)/"]],["黄眉柳莺",["huang2 mei2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) yellow-browed warbler (Phylloscopus inornatus)/"]],["黄浦区",["Huang2 pu3 qu1] /Huangpu district, central Shanghai/"]],["黄油",["huang2 you2] /butter/CL:盒[he2]/"]],["黄书",["huang2 shu1] /pornographic book/"]],["黄帝内经",["Huang2 di4 Nei4 jing1] /Yellow Emperor's Internal Canon, medical text c. 300 BC/"]],["黄冠啄木鸟",["huang2 guan1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) lesser yellownape (Picus chlorolophus)/"]],["黄信",["Huang2 Xin4] /Huang Xin, character in The Water Margin/"]],["麻麻亮",["ma1 ma5 liang4] /(dialect) to begin to dawn/to be just getting light/"]],["麻阳县",["Ma2 yang2 xian4] /Mayang Miao autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["麻醉",["ma2 zui4] /anesthesia/(fig.) to poison (sb's mind)/"]],["麺",["mian4] /old variant of 麵|面[mian4]/"]],["面包树",["mian4 bao1 shu4] /breadfruit tree/Artocarpus altilis/"]],["麸质",["fu1 zhi4] /gluten/"]],["麦芽糖",["mai4 ya2 tang2] /maltose (sweet syrup)/"]],["麦芽糊精",["mai4 ya2 hu2 jing1] /maltodextrin/"]],["麟角凤觜",["lin2 jiao3 feng4 zui3] /lit. qilin's horn, phoenix's mouth (idiom)/fig. rara avis/rarity/"]],["丽江地区",["Li4 jiang1 di4 qu1] /Lijiang prefecture in northwest Yunnan/"]],["麋",["Mi2] /surname Mi/","mi2] /moose/river bank/"]],["盐源",["Yan2 yuan2] /Yanyuan county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["盐巴",["yan2 ba1] /table salt/"]],["碱基配对",["jian3 ji1 pei4 dui4] /base pairing (e.g. adenine A 腺嘌呤 pairs with thymine T 胸腺嘧啶 in DNA)/base pair/"]],["鹾",["cuo2] /brine/salt/"]],["鸾翔凤集",["luan2 xiang2 feng4 ji2] /lit. firebird and phoenix come together (idiom)/fig. a gathering of eminent people/"]],["鸓",["lei3] /flying squirrel/"]],["㶉鶒",["xi1 chi4] /a kind of water bird resembling a mandarin duck/"]],["鹭",["lu4] /heron/"]],["鷕",["yao3] /cry of hen pheasant/"]],["鷄",["ji1] /variant of 雞|鸡[ji1]/"]],["鹡鸰",["ji2 ling2] /wagtail/"]],["鹤山区",["He4 shan1 qu1] /Heshan district of Hebi city 鶴壁市|鹤壁市[He4 bi4 shi4], Henan/"]],["𬸣",["xuan1] /soar/"]],["鶦",["hu2] /pelican/"]],["鵻",["zhui1] /snipe/turtle-dove/"]],["鹊巢鸠占",["que4 chao2 jiu1 zhan4] /the magpie made a nest, the turtledove dwells in it (idiom)/to reap where one has not sown/"]],["雕鸮",["diao1 xiao1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian eagle-owl (Bubo bubo)/"]],["鹏",["Peng2] /Peng, large fabulous bird/roc/"]],["鹅膏蕈",["e2 gao1 xun4] /Amanita (genus of deadly mushrooms)/"]],["鸱",["chi1] /scops owl/"]],["鸣冤叫屈",["ming2 yuan1 jiao4 qu1] /to complain bitterly/"]],["鸣不平",["ming2 bu4 ping2] /to cry out against injustice/to protest unfairness/"]],["凤头麦鸡",["feng4 tou2 mai4 ji1] /(bird species of China) northern lapwing (Vanellus vanellus)/"]],["凤头雀莺",["feng4 tou2 que4 ying1] /(bird species of China) crested tit-warbler (Leptopoecile elegans)/"]],["凤阳",["Feng4 yang2] /Fengyang county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["凤庆",["Feng4 qing4] /Fengqing county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["凤山",["Feng4 shan1] /Fengshan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/Fengshan city in Taiwan/"]],["凤凰县",["Feng4 huang2 xian4] /Fenghuang county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["鳯凰",["feng4 huang2] /phoenix/firebird/"]],["鸠摩罗什",["Jiu1 mo2 luo2 shi2] /Kumarajiva c. 334-413, Buddhist monk and translator of Zen texts/"]],["鸠",["jiu1] /turtledove/(literary) to gather/"]],["鸟苷酸二钠",["niao3 gan1 suan1 er4 na4] /disodium guanylate (E627)/"]],["鸟松乡",["Niao3 song1 xiang1] /Niaosong or Niaosung township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["鸟儿",["niao3 r5] /bird/"]],["鲚",["ji4] /Coilia nasus/"]],["鳣",["shan4] /see 鱔|鳝[shan4]/","zhan1] /sturgeon (old)/Acipenser micadoi/"]],["鲎鱼",["hou4 yu2] /horseshoe crab (Tachypleus tridentatus)/"]],["鳖",["bie1] /freshwater soft-shelled turtle/","bie1] /variant of 鱉|鳖[bie1]/"]],["鱆鱼",["zhang1 yu2] /variant of 章魚|章鱼[zhang1 yu2]/"]],["鳅",["qiu1] /loach/"]],["鲽片",["die2 pian4] /filleted plaice/"]],["鲶鱼",["nian2 yu2] /catfish/"]],["鲸目",["jing1 mu4] /Cetacea (whale family)/"]],["鲸",["jing1] /whale/"]],["鲜花",["xian1 hua1] /flower/fresh flowers/CL:朵[duo3]/"]],["鲛鱼",["jiao1 yu2] /shark/"]],["鲧",["Gun3] /variant of 鯀|鲧[Gun3]/","Gun3] /Gun, mythical father of Yu the Great 大禹[Da4 Yu3]/"]],["鲁迅",["Lu3 Xun4] /Lu Xun (1881-1936), one of the earliest and best-known modern Chinese writers/"]],["鲁米诺",["lu3 mi3 nuo4] /luminol (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["鲁特琴",["lu3 te4 qin2] /lute (loanword)/"]],["鲁子敬",["Lu3 Zi3 jing4] /Lu Zijing or Lu Su 魯肅|鲁肃 (172-217), statesman, diplomat and strategist of Eastern Wu 東吳|东吴/"]],["鱼龙",["yu2 long2] /ichthyosaur/"]],["鱼肚",["yu2 du3] /fish maw/a food dish made from the swim bladder of fish/"]],["鱼片",["yu2 pian4] /fish fillet/slice of fish meat/"]],["鱼漂",["yu2 piao1] /fishing float/"]],["鱼沉雁杳",["yu2 chen2 yan4 yao3] /lit. the fish sinks, the goose vanishes into the distance (idiom); a letter does not arrive/lost in transmission/"]],["鱼台县",["Yu2 tai2 Xian4] /Yutai County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["鱼具",["yu2 ju4] /variant of 漁具|渔具[yu2 ju4]/"]],["鱼",["Yu2] /surname Yu/","yu2] /fish/CL:條|条[tiao2],尾[wei3]/"]],["魔法师",["mo2 fa3 shi1] /magician/wizard/sorcerer/"]],["魍魉",["wang3 liang3] /sprites and goblins/monsters and demons/"]],["魄力",["po4 li4] /courage/daring/boldness/resolution/drive/"]],["魂不守舍",["hun2 bu4 shou3 she4] /to be preoccupied (idiom)/to be inattentive/to be frightened out of one's mind/"]],["魁",["kui2] /chief/head/outstanding/exceptional/stalwart/"]],["鬼话",["gui3 hua4] /lie/false words/nonsense/CL:篇[pian1]/"]],["鬼斧神工",["gui3 fu3 shen2 gong1] /supernaturally fine craft (idiom); the work of the Gods/uncanny workmanship/superlative craftsmanship/"]],["鬴",["fu3] /variant of 釜[fu3]/"]],["郁郁寡欢",["yu4 yu4 gua3 huan1] /depressed/cheerless/"]],["郁卒",["yu4 zu2] /depressed and frustrated (Taiwanese)/"]],["闹矛盾",["nao4 mao2 dun4] /to be at loggerheads/to have a falling out/"]],["闹房",["nao4 fang2] /see 鬧洞房|闹洞房[nao4 dong4 fang2]/"]],["斗鸡眼",["dou4 ji1 yan3] /cross-eye/"]],["斗私批修",["dou4 si1 pi1 xiu1] /fight self-interest and repudiate revisionism (Cultural Revolution slogan)/"]],["斗嘴",["dou4 zui3] /to quarrel/to bicker/glib repartee/"]],["鬣",["lie4] /bristles/mane/"]],["鬖",["san1] /wild hair/"]],["鬅",["peng2] /disheveled/"]],["髺",["kuo4] /hair rolled up in a bun/"]],["发胶",["fa4 jiao1] /hair gel/"]],["发绺",["fa4 liu3] /tresses/dreadlocks/"]],["髩",["bin4] /old variant of 鬢|鬓[bin4]/"]],["高雄县",["Gao1 xiong2 xian4] /Kaohsiung or Gaoxiong county in southwest Taiwan/"]],["高陵",["Gao1 ling2] /Gaoling county in Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["高邑",["Gao1 yi4] /Gaoyi county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["高迈",["gao1 mai4] /exuberant/outstanding/in advanced years/"]],["高跟鞋",["gao1 gen1 xie2] /high-heeled shoes/"]],["高要市",["Gao1 yao4 shi4] /Gaoyao county level city in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["高脂血症",["gao1 zhi1 xue4 zheng4] /high blood fat disease/hyperlipidemia/hypertriglyceridemia/"]],["高职",["gao1 zhi2] /professional/advanced/senior/"]],["高级专员",["gao1 ji2 zhuan1 yuan2] /high commissioner/"]],["高粱",["gao1 liang2] /sorghum/common sorghum (Sorghum vulgare)/"]],["高畑勋",["Gao1 tian2 Xun1] /Isao Takahata (1935-2018), co-founder of Studio Ghibli/"]],["高球杯",["gao1 qiu2 bei1] /highball/"]],["高尔机体",["Gao1 er3 ji1 ti3] /Golgi apparatus/also written 高爾基體|高尔基体[Gao1 er3 ji1 ti3]/"]],["高港区",["Gao1 gang3 qu1] /Gaogang district of Taizhou city 泰州市[Tai4 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["高梁市",["Gao1 liang2 shi4] /Takahashi city in Okayama prefecture 岡山縣|冈山县[Gang1 shan1 xian4], Japan/"]],["高架桥",["gao1 jia4 qiao2] /high trestle bridge/viaduct/flyover/"]],["高手",["gao1 shou3] /expert/past master/dab hand/"]],["高弓足",["gao1 gong1 zu2] /high-arched feet/"]],["高平市",["Gao1 ping2 shi4] /Gaoping county level city in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["高压氧治疗",["gao1 ya1 yang3 zhi4 liao2] /hyperbaric medicine/hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT)/also 高壓氧療法|高压氧疗法[gao1 ya1 yang3 liao2 fa3]/"]],["高台县",["Gao1 tai2 xian4] /Gaotai county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhang1 ye4], Gansu/"]],["高原",["gao1 yuan2] /plateau/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["高低杠",["gao1 di1 gang4] /uneven bars (gymnastics)/"]],["高不凑低不就",["gao1 bu4 cou4 di1 bu4 jiu4] /can't reach the high or accept the low (idiom); not good enough for a high post, but too proud to take a low one/"]],["髋",["kuan1] /pelvis/pelvic/"]],["体肤",["ti3 fu1] /skin/flesh/body/"]],["体育锻炼",["ti3 yu4 duan4 lian4] /physical exercise/"]],["体育活动",["ti3 yu4 huo2 dong4] /sports/sporting activity/"]],["体育比赛",["ti3 yu4 bi3 sai4] /sporting competition/"]],["体积百分比",["ti3 ji1 bai3 fen1 bi3] /percentage by volume/"]],["体校",["ti3 xiao4] /sports college/school of physical training/"]],["体操运动员",["ti3 cao1 yun4 dong4 yuan2] /gymnast/"]],["骾",["geng3] /blunt/fish bones/unyielding/"]],["骭",["gan4] /shinbone/"]],["骨鲠之臣",["gu3 geng3 zhi1 chen2] /lit. fish bone of a minister (idiom); fig. person one can rely on for candid criticism/"]],["骨针",["gu3 zhen1] /spicule (in biology)/bone needle (in archaeology)/"]],["骨瘦如豺",["gu3 shou4 ru2 chai2] /variant of 骨瘦如柴[gu3 shou4 ru2 chai2]/"]],["骨瘦如柴",["gu3 shou4 ru2 chai2] /as thin as a match/emaciated (idiom)/"]],["骤变",["zhou4 bian4] /abrupt change/sudden discontinuity/"]],["驿马",["yi4 ma3] /post horse/"]],["惊羡",["jing1 xian4] /to marvel at/"]],["惊爆",["jing1 bao4] /unexpected/staggering (news) etc)/"]],["惊慌",["jing1 huang1] /to panic/to be alarmed/"]],["惊悟",["jing1 wu4] /to come to oneself with a start/to realize at a jolt/"]],["惊急",["jing1 ji2] /stunned and anxious/"]],["惊怖",["jing1 bu4] /to surprise/"]],["验方",["yan4 fang1] /a tried and tested medical prescription/"]],["验光法",["yan4 guang1 fa3] /optometry/eyesight testing/"]],["骄奢淫逸",["jiao1 she1 yin2 yi4] /extravagant and dissipated/decadent/"]],["驱走",["qu1 zou3] /to drive away/"]],["蓦地",["mo4 de5] /suddenly/unexpectedly/"]],["骚包",["sao1 bao1] /(slang) alluring/showy/flashy and enticing person/painted Jezebel/"]],["䯄",["gua1] /piebald horse/"]],["騗",["pian4] /old variant of 騙|骗[pian4]/to get on a horse by swinging one leg over/"]],["骑枪",["qi2 qiang1] /carbine/lance/"]],["骑师",["qi2 shi1] /jockey/horse rider/horseman/equestrian/"]],["騆",["zhou1] /divine horse/"]],["骏",["jun4] /spirited horse/"]],["骇浪",["hai4 lang4] /swelling or stormy seas/"]],["骈胁",["pian2 xie2] /fused ribs (physical deformity)/"]],["驳议",["bo2 yi4] /to correct (in writing) sb's errors or misconceptions/"]],["驯养繁殖场",["xun4 yang3 fan2 zhi2 chang3] /captive breeding facility/breeding farm/"]],["马龙县",["Ma3 long2 xian4] /Malong county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["马铃薯",["ma3 ling2 shu3] /potato/"]],["马术",["ma3 shu4] /equestrianism/horsemanship/"]],["马虎",["ma3 hu5] /careless/sloppy/negligent/skimpy/"]],["马粪纸",["ma3 fen4 zhi3] /strawboard/"]],["马斯克",["Ma3 si1 ke4] /Elon Musk (1971-), business magnate and co-founder of Tesla Motors/"]],["马拉地语",["Ma3 la1 di4 yu3] /Marathi language of west India/"]],["马恩岛",["Ma3 en1 Dao3] /Isle of Man, British Isles/Isle of Mann/"]],["马尼拉大学",["Ma3 ni2 la1 Da4 xue2] /University of Manila/"]],["马国",["Ma3 guo2] /Malaysia/"]],["马力",["ma3 li4] /horsepower/"]],["马具",["ma3 ju4] /harness/"]],["马六甲海峡",["Ma3 liu4 jia3 Hai3 xia2] /the Strait of Malacca or Melaka/"]],["马公市",["Ma3 gong1 shi4] /Makung city in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["马来文",["Ma3 lai2 wen2] /Malaysian language/"]],["马来半岛",["Ma3 lai2 Ban4 dao3] /Malay Peninsula (possibly including Indonesia until 1945)/"]],["马中锡",["Ma3 Zhong1 xi1] /Ma Zhongxi, Ming writer (1446-1512), author of the fable 中山狼传 of Mr Dongguo and the ungrateful Wolf/"]],["馝",["bi4] /fragrance/"]],["香蒲",["xiang1 pu2] /Typha orientalis/broadleaf cumbungi/bulrush/cattail/"]],["香蒜酱",["xiang1 suan4 jiang4] /garlic sauce/pesto/"]],["香港众志",["Xiang1 gang3 Zhong4 zhi4] /Demosistō, a pro-democracy political party in Hong Kong, established in 2016/"]],["香洲区",["Xiang1 zhou1 qu1] /Xiangzhou district of Zhuhai city 珠海市[Zhu1 hai3 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["香泡树",["xiang1 pao1 shu4] /citron (Citrus medica)/grapefruit/"]],["香水",["xiang1 shui3] /perfume/cologne/"]],["香榭丽舍大街",["Xiang1 xie4 li4 she4 Da4 jie1] /Avenue des Champs-Élysées/"]],["香子兰",["xiang1 zi3 lan2] /vanilla/Vanilla planifolia/"]],["香口胶",["xiang1 kou3 jiao1] /chewing gum/"]],["首领",["shou3 ling3] /head/boss/chief/"]],["首脑会谈",["shou3 nao3 hui4 tan2] /summit talks/discussion between heads of state/"]],["首级",["shou3 ji2] /severed head/"]],["首层",["shou3 ceng2] /first floor/ground floor/"]],["首尾音",["shou3 wei3 yin1] /onset and rime/"]],["首付",["shou3 fu4] /down payment/"]],["馋言",["chan2 yan2] /slander/"]],["馋嘴",["chan2 zui3] /gluttonous/glutton/"]],["饐",["yi4] /rancid/"]],["馌",["ye4] /to carry food to laborers in the field/"]],["餲",["he2] /spoiled/sour/moldy/"]],["馆子",["guan3 zi5] /restaurant/theater (old)/"]],["余党",["yu2 dang3] /remnants (of a defeated clique)/rump/"]],["余量",["yu2 liang4] /remnant/leftover/tolerance (i.e. allowed error)/"]],["余杭区",["Yu2 hang2 qu1] /Yuhang district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["余姚",["Yu2 yao2] /Yuyao county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["饿莩遍野",["e4 piao3 bian4 ye3] /starving people everywhere (idiom); a state of famine/"]],["饿",["e4] /to be hungry/hungry/to starve (sb)/"]],["饽饽",["bo1 bo5] /pastry/steamed bun/cake/"]],["餐饮店",["can1 yin3 dian4] /dining room/restaurant/"]],["养虎遗患",["yang3 hu3 yi2 huan4] /Rear a tiger and court disaster. (idiom); fig. if you're too lenient with sb, he will damage you later/to cherish a snake in one's bosom/"]],["养成",["yang3 cheng2] /to cultivate/to raise/to form (a habit)/to acquire/"]],["养性",["yang3 xing4] /mental or spiritual cultivation/"]],["养家",["yang3 jia1] /to support a family/to raise a family/"]],["养分",["yang3 fen4] /nutrient/"]],["饼铛",["bing3 cheng1] /baking pan/"]],["饼型图",["bing3 xing2 tu2] /pie chart/pie diagram/"]],["饰演",["shi4 yan3] /to act/to play a part/"]],["饱食终日，无所用心",["bao3 shi2 zhong1 ri4 , wu2 suo3 yong4 xin1] /to eat three square meals a day and do no work (idiom)/to be sated with food and remain idle/"]],["饱以老拳",["bao3 yi3 lao3 quan2] /to thump repeatedly with one's fist/"]],["饮",["yin3] /to drink/","yin4] /to give (animals) water to drink/"]],["饭馆儿",["fan4 guan3 r5] /erhua variant of 飯館|饭馆[fan4 guan3]/"]],["饭食",["fan4 shi2] /food/"]],["飧",["sun1] /(literary) supper/","sun1] /variant of 飧[sun1]/"]],["食品",["shi2 pin3] /foodstuff/food/provisions/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["食古不化",["shi2 gu3 bu4 hua4] /to swallow ancient learning without digesting it (idiom)/to be pedantic without having a mastery of one's subject/"]],["食人鲨",["shi2 ren2 sha1] /man-eating shark/same as 大白鯊|大白鲨[da4 bai2 sha1], great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)/"]],["食人鱼",["shi2 ren2 yu2] /piranha/"]],["食之无味，弃之可惜",["shi2 zhi1 wu2 wei4 , qi4 zhi1 ke3 xi1] /lit. to be hardly worth eating, but it would still be a pity to discard it (idiom)/fig. some things have little to no value, yet one is still reluctant to part with them/"]],["飞行",["fei1 xing2] /(of planes etc) to fly/flying/flight/aviation/"]],["飞蚊症",["fei1 wen2 zheng4] /eye floaters (moving spots in the eye's vitreous humor)/"]],["飞舟",["fei1 zhou1] /fast boat/"]],["飚",["biao1] /variant of 飆|飙[biao1]/"]],["飙升",["biao1 sheng1] /to rise rapidly/to soar/"]],["飘零",["piao1 ling2] /to fall and wither (like autumn leaves)/(fig.) drifting and homeless/"]],["飘渺",["piao1 miao3] /faintly discernable/as in a mist/"]],["飘浮",["piao1 fu2] /to float/to hover/also written 漂浮/"]],["飘摇",["piao1 yao2] /floating in the wind/swaying/tottering/unstable/"]],["飓风",["ju4 feng1] /hurricane/"]],["风穴",["feng1 xue2] /wind cave/"]],["颞",["nie4] /bones of the temple (on the human head)/see 顳顬|颞颥, temple/"]],["显示板",["xian3 shi4 ban3] /information screen/"]],["显示",["xian3 shi4] /to show/to illustrate/to display/to demonstrate/"]],["显摆",["xian3 bai5] /(coll.) to show off/"]],["顾盼自雄",["gu4 pan4 zi4 xiong2] /to strut about feeling complacent (idiom)/"]],["顾名思义",["gu4 ming2 si1 yi4] /as the name implies/"]],["顾不上",["gu4 bu5 shang4] /cannot attend to or manage/"]],["类鼻疽",["lei4 bi2 ju1] /melioidosis/"]],["颠覆罪",["dian1 fu4 zui4] /crime of incitement to overthrow the state/abbr. for 煽動顛覆國家政權|煽动颠覆国家政权[shan1 dong4 dian1 fu4 guo2 jia1 zheng4 quan2]/"]],["颠扑不破",["dian1 pu1 bu4 po4] /solid/irrefutable/incontrovertible/indisputable/unbreakable/"]],["颠倒过来",["dian1 dao3 guo4 lai2] /to invert/"]],["愿意",["yuan4 yi4] /to wish/to want/ready/willing (to do sth)/"]],["愿心",["yuan4 xin1] /a wish/a request (to a deity)/"]],["顑",["kan3] /yellow/"]],["颜渊",["Yan2 Yuan1] /Yan Yuan (521-481 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as 顏回|颜回[Yan2 Hui2]/"]],["额尔金",["E2 er3 jin1] /James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1811-1863), British High Commissioner to China who ordered the looting and destruction of the Old Winter Palace Yuanmingyuan 圓明園|圆明园 in 1860/Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin (1766-1841), who stole the Parthenon Marbles in 1801-1810/"]],["颗粒物",["ke1 li4 wu4] /particulate matter (PM)/"]],["频率",["pin2 lu:4] /frequency/"]],["颓老",["tui2 lao3] /old and decrepit/senile/"]],["颈圈",["jing3 quan1] /collar (animal)/"]],["頳",["cheng1] /old variant of 赬|赪[cheng1]/"]],["头痛医头",["tou2 tong4 yi1 tou2] /to treat the symptoms/reactive (rather than proactive)/"]],["头牌",["tou2 pai2] /tablet announcing the name of leading actor in a theatrical production/by extension, the lead role/"]],["头寸",["tou2 cun4] /money market/"]],["头一",["tou2 yi1] /the first/"]],["领衔",["ling3 xian2] /leading (role)/heading list of signatories/leading actors (in a show)/starring/"]],["领章",["ling3 zhang1] /collar insignia/"]],["领空",["ling3 kong1] /territorial air space/"]],["领略",["ling3 lu:e4] /to have a taste of/to realize/to appreciate/"]],["领奖",["ling3 jiang3] /to accept a prize/a prize-winner/"]],["顽民",["wan2 min2] /unruly people/rebellious subjects/disloyal citizens/"]],["预约",["yu4 yue1] /booking/reservation/to book/to make an appointment/"]],["预卜",["yu4 bu3] /to foretell/to predict/"]],["预付",["yu4 fu4] /to pay in advance/prepaid/"]],["顺产",["shun4 chan3] /to give birth without complications/easy childbirth/safe delivery/natural birth (without surgical operation)/"]],["顺庆",["Shun4 qing4] /Shunqing district of Nanchong city 南充市[Nan2 chong1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["顺德区",["Shun4 de2 qu1] /Shunde district of Foshan city 佛山市[Fo2 shan1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["顺序数",["shun4 xu4 shu4] /ordinal number/"]],["顺和",["shun4 he2] /gentle/affable/"]],["项英",["Xiang4 Ying1] /Xiang Ying (1898-1941), communist general involved in forming the New Fourth Army 新四軍, killed in 1941 during the New Fourth Army incident 皖南事变/"]],["頄",["qiu2] /cheekbone/"]],["顶风",["ding3 feng1] /to face into the wind/against the wind/fig. against the law/"]],["顶阀",["ding3 fa2] /top valve/head valve/"]],["顶用",["ding3 yong4] /to be of use/"]],["顶戴",["ding3 dai4] /cap badge (official sign of rank in Qing dynasty)/"]],["响彻",["xiang3 che4] /to resound/to resonate/"]],["响尾蛇",["xiang3 wei3 she2] /rattlesnake/"]],["音韵学",["yin1 yun4 xue2] /Chinese phonetics (concerned also with rhyme in poetry)/"]],["韬",["tao1] /bow case or scabbard/to hide/military strategy/"]],["韩国人",["Han2 guo2 ren2] /Korean (person)/"]],["韩亚航空",["Han2 ya4 Hang2 kong1] /Asiana Airlines, South Korean airline/"]],["韎",["mei4] /a grass that gives red dye/"]],["韦氏鹟莺",["Wei2 shi4 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) Whistler's warbler (Seicercus whistleri)/"]],["鞣酸",["rou2 suan1] /tannin/"]],["鞣质",["rou2 zhi4] /tannin/"]],["鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已",["ju1 gong1 jin4 cui4 , si3 er2 hou4 yi3] /to bend to a task and spare no effort unto one's dying day (idiom); striving to the utmost one's whole life/with every breath in one's body, unto one's dying day/"]],["巩县",["Gong3 xian4] /Gong county in Henan/"]],["鞋子",["xie2 zi5] /shoe/"]],["鞁",["bei4] /horse tack (articles of harness such as saddle and bridle)/variant of 鞴[bei4]/"]],["靴掖子",["xue1 ye1 zi5] /double layer of padding in a boot/"]],["靴",["xue1] /boots/","xue1] /variant of 靴[xue1]/"]],["靣",["mian4] /variant of 面[mian4]/"]],["面额",["mian4 e2] /denomination (of currency or bond)/"]],["面部",["mian4 bu4] /face (body part)/"]],["面斥",["mian4 chi4] /to reproach sb to his face/"]],["面对面",["mian4 dui4 mian4] /face to face/"]],["面前",["mian4 qian2] /in front of/facing/(in the) presence (of)/"]],["靡烂",["mi2 lan4] /rotting/decaying/"]],["靠夭",["kao4 yao1] /variant of 靠腰[kao4 yao1]/"]],["非高峰",["fei1 gao1 feng1] /off-peak/"]],["非都会郡",["fei1 du1 hui4 jun4] /non-metropolitan county (England)/"]],["非词重复测验",["fei1 ci2 chong2 fu4 ce4 yan4] /nonword repetition test/"]],["非处方药",["fei1 chu3 fang1 yao4] /over-the-counter drug/"]],["非致命",["fei1 zhi4 ming4] /not fatal/not life-threatening (medical condition)/"]],["非自然",["fei1 zi4 ran2] /unnatural/occult/"]],["非洲人国民大会",["Fei1 zhou1 ren2 guo2 min2 da4 hui4] /African National Congress, ANC/"]],["非正式",["fei1 zheng4 shi4] /unofficial/informal/"]],["非婚生",["fei1 hun1 sheng1] /born out of wedlock/illegitimate/"]],["非均质",["fei1 jun1 zhi4] /inhomogeneous/"]],["非同步",["fei1 tong2 bu4] /asynchronous/"]],["非同小可",["fei1 tong2 xiao3 ke3] /extremely important/no small matter/"]],["静点",["jing4 dian3] /a hospital drip/"]],["静脉注射",["jing4 mai4 zhu4 she4] /intravenous injection/"]],["静脉注入",["jing4 mai4 zhu4 ru4] /intravenous (medicine)/"]],["静坐抗议示威",["jing4 zuo4 kang4 yi4 shi4 wei1] /sit-in protest demonstration/"]],["靛花",["dian4 hua1] /indigo/"]],["靛油",["dian4 you2] /aniline oil/"]],["靓丽",["jing4 li4] /beautiful/pretty/"]],["靖江市",["Jing4 jiang1 shi4] /Jingjiang county level city in Taizhou 泰州[Tai4 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["靖",["Jing4] /surname Jing/","jing4] /quiet/peaceful/to make tranquil/to pacify/"]],["青豆",["qing1 dou4] /green soybean/green peas/"]],["青葱",["qing1 cong1] /scallion/green onion/verdant/lush green/"]],["青秀区",["Qing1 xiu4 Qu1] /Qingxiu District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["青白",["Qing1 bai2] /Qingbaijiang district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/","qing1 bai2] /pale/pallor/"]],["青春痘",["qing1 chun1 dou4] /acne/"]],["青川县",["Qing1 chuan1 xian4] /Qingchuan county in Guangyuan 廣元|广元[Guang3 yuan2], Sichuan/"]],["青壮年",["qing1 zhuang4 nian2] /the prime of one's life/"]],["青出于蓝而胜于蓝",["qing1 chu1 yu2 lan2 er2 sheng4 yu2 lan2] /lit. the color blue is made out of indigo but is more vivid than indigo (idiom)/fig. the student surpasses the master/"]],["灵体",["ling2 ti3] /soul/"]],["灵猫",["ling2 mao1] /a civet (arboreal cat)/viverrid (mammal group including mongoose and civet)/"]],["灵石",["Ling2 shi2] /Lingshi county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["灵璧县",["Ling2 bi4 xian4] /Lingbi county in Suzhou 宿州[Su4 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["灵巧",["ling2 qiao3] /deft/nimble/ingenious/"]],["灵山",["Ling2 shan1] /Lingshan county in Qinzhou 欽州|钦州[Qin1 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["霭霭",["ai3 ai3] /luxuriant (growth)/numerous/cloudy/misty/snowing heavily/"]],["霸权",["ba4 quan2] /hegemony/supremacy/"]],["露水夫妻",["lu4 shui3 fu1 qi1] /a couple in a short-lived, improper relationship/"]],["露天大戏院",["lu4 tian1 da4 xi4 yuan4] /open-air amphitheater/"]],["雾",["wu4] /fog/mist/CL:場|场[chang2],陣|阵[zhen4]/"]],["霞山",["Xia2 shan1] /Xiashan district of Zhanjiang city 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["霍山县",["Huo4 shan1 xian4] /Huoshan county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/"]],["霉",["mei2] /bacteria/fungi/moldy/","mei2] /variant of 霉[mei2]/"]],["震骇",["zhen4 hai4] /to astonish/to horrify/"]],["震颤麻痹",["zhen4 chan4 ma2 bi4] /palsy/trembling paralysis/used for Parkinson's disease 帕金森病[Pa4 jin1 sen1 bing4]/"]],["震栗",["zhen4 li4] /trembling/to shiver with fear/"]],["震感",["zhen4 gan3] /tremors (from an earthquake)/"]],["电缆",["dian4 lan3] /(electric) cable/"]],["电线",["dian4 xian4] /wire/power cord/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["电站",["dian4 zhan4] /a power station/an electricity generating plant/"]],["电磁干扰",["dian4 ci2 gan1 rao3] /electromagnetic interference/"]],["电磁学",["dian4 ci2 xue2] /electromagnetism/"]],["电池",["dian4 chi2] /battery/CL:節|节[jie2],組|组[zu3]/"]],["电影",["dian4 ying3] /movie/film/CL:部[bu4],片[pian4],幕[mu4],場|场[chang3]/"]],["电导体",["dian4 dao3 ti3] /conductor of electricity/"]],["电子货币",["dian4 zi3 huo4 bi4] /electronic money/"]],["电子数据交换",["dian4 zi3 shu4 ju4 jiao1 huan4] /electronic exchange of data/"]],["电子商务",["dian4 zi3 shang1 wu4] /e-commerce/"]],["电报机",["dian4 bao4 ji1] /telegraph/"]],["电报局",["dian4 bao4 ju2] /telegraph office/"]],["雹子",["bao2 zi5] /hail/hailstone/"]],["雷龙",["lei2 long2] /apatosaurus/former name: brontosaurus/"]],["雷鬼",["lei2 gui3] /reggae/"]],["雷暴",["lei2 bao4] /thunderstorm/"]],["雷峰塔",["Lei2 feng1 Ta3] /Leifeng Pagoda, by West Lake until it was destroyed (also from Madam White Snake)/"]],["雷克雅未克",["Lei2 ke4 ya3 wei4 ke4] /Reykjavik, capital of Iceland/"]],["零点能",["ling2 dian3 neng2] /zero-point energy (quantum mechanical vacuum effect)/"]],["零点",["ling2 dian3] /midnight/to order à la carte/(math.) zero of a function/"]],["云朵",["yun2 duo3] /a cloud/"]],["云和",["Yun2 he2] /Yunhe county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["雪顿",["Xue3 dun4] /Lhasa Shoton festival or yogurt banquet, from first of July of Tibetan calendar/"]],["雪岳山",["Xue3 yue4 Shan1] /Seoraksan, mountain near Sokcho, South Korea/"]],["雪克",["xue3 ke4] /(milk)shake (loanword)/"]],["雨露",["yu3 lu4] /rain and dew/(fig.) favor/grace/"]],["雨层云",["yu3 ceng2 yun2] /nimbostratus/stratus rain cloud/"]],["雨伞",["yu3 san3] /umbrella/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["难逃法网",["nan2 tao2 fa3 wang3] /It is hard to escape the dragnet of the law/the long arm of the law/"]],["难走",["nan2 zou3] /hard to get to/difficult to travel (i.e. the road is bad)/"]],["难能可贵",["nan2 neng2 ke3 gui4] /rare and precious/valuable/remarkable/"]],["难忘",["nan2 wang4] /unforgettable/"]],["难以理解",["nan2 yi3 li3 jie3] /hard to understand/incomprehensible/"]],["难以撼动",["nan2 yi3 han4 dong4] /unsusceptible to change/deeply entrenched/"]],["难以启齿",["nan2 yi3 qi3 chi3] /to be too embarrassed to mention sth (idiom)/to find it hard to speak about sth/"]],["离家别井",["li2 jia1 bie2 jing3] /to leave home/to abandon one's family/"]],["离子交换",["li2 zi3 jiao1 huan4] /ion exchange/"]],["鸡肉",["ji1 rou4] /chicken meat/"]],["鸡毛蒜皮",["ji1 mao2 suan4 pi2] /chicken feather, garlic skin (idiom); trivial matter/kitchen trash/"]],["鸡子儿",["ji1 zi3 r5] /(coll.) hen's egg/"]],["鸡婆",["ji1 po2] /(dialect) hen/prostitute/(Tw) interfering/nosy/busybody (from Taiwanese 家婆, POJ pr. [ke-pô])/"]],["杂项",["za2 xiang4] /miscellaneous/"]],["杂货摊",["za2 huo4 tan1] /stall selling various goods/"]],["杂烩",["za2 hui4] /a stew/fig. a disparate collection/"]],["杂念",["za2 nian4] /distracting thoughts/"]],["杂件儿",["za2 jian4 r5] /miscellaneous goods/"]],["杂交植物",["za2 jiao1 zhi2 wu4] /hybrid plant/"]],["雏",["chu2] /chick/young bird/"]],["双鱼",["Shuang1 yu2] /Pisces (star sign)/"]],["双键",["shuang1 jian4] /double bond (chemistry)/"]],["双边贸易",["shuang1 bian1 mao4 yi4] /bilateral trade/"]],["双翅目",["shuang1 chi4 mu4] /Diptera (insect order including flies)/"]],["双溪乡",["Shuang1 xi1 xiang1] /Shuangxi or Shuanghsi township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["双清",["Shuang1 qing1] /Shuangqing district of Shaoyang city 邵陽市|邵阳市[Shao4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["双氯灭痛",["shuang1 lu:4 mie4 tong4] /diclofenac painkiller/also called 扶他林/"]],["双壳类",["shuang1 ke2 lei4] /bivalve/Lamellibranchia/"]],["双层",["shuang1 ceng2] /double tier/double decker/"]],["双子",["Shuang1 zi3] /Gemini (star sign)/"]],["雇员",["gu4 yuan2] /employee/"]],["集体强奸",["ji2 ti3 qiang2 jian1] /gang rape/"]],["集电杆",["ji2 dian4 gan3] /electric trolley pole/"]],["集电弓",["ji2 dian4 gong1] /pantograph (transportation)/"]],["集集",["Ji2 ji2] /Jiji or Chichi town in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["集邮",["ji2 you2] /stamp collecting/philately/"]],["集子",["ji2 zi5] /anthology/selected writing/"]],["雅致",["ya3 zhi4] /elegant/refined/in good taste/"]],["雅淡",["ya3 dan4] /simple and elegant/"]],["雅意",["ya3 yi4] /your kind offer/your valued advice/delicate interest and charm/"]],["雅思",["Ya3 si1] /IELTS (International English Language Testing System)/"]],["雄马",["xiong2 ma3] /male horse/stallion/"]],["雄蜂",["xiong2 feng1] /drone (bee)/"]],["雄图",["xiong2 tu2] /grandiose plan/great ambition/"]],["雁山区",["Yan4 shan1 qu1] /Yanshan district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["陇南地区",["Long3 nan2 di4 qu1] /Longnan prefecture in south Gansu (bordering Shaanxi and Sichuan)/"]],["隐蔽",["yin3 bi4] /to conceal/to hide/covert/under cover/"]],["隐秘难言",["yin3 mi4 nan2 yan2] /too embarrassing to mention/"]],["隐晦",["yin3 hui4] /vague/ambiguous/veiled/obscure/"]],["隐含",["yin3 han2] /to contain in a concealed form/to keep covered up/implicit/"]],["险种",["xian3 zhong3] /insurance type/"]],["险情",["xian3 qing2] /peril/dangerous circumstance/"]],["险境",["xian3 jing4] /critical circumstances/risky conditions/danger zone/"]],["随着",["sui2 zhe5] /along with/in the wake of/following/"]],["随机数",["sui2 ji1 shu4] /random number/"]],["随感",["sui2 gan3] /random thoughts/impressions/"]],["随心",["sui2 xin1] /to fulfill one's desire/to find sth satisfactory/"]],["随州市",["Sui2 zhou1 shi4] /Suizhou prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["随同",["sui2 tong2] /accompanying/"]],["随叫随到",["sui2 jiao4 sui2 dao4] /to be available at any time/to be on call/"]],["随即",["sui2 ji2] /immediately/presently/following which/"]],["随之",["sui2 zhi1] /thereupon/subsequently/accordingly/"]],["隠",["yin3] /Japanese variant of 隱|隐[yin3]/"]],["隘路",["ai4 lu4] /defile/narrow passage/"]],["陨星",["yun3 xing1] /meteorite/falling star/"]],["陨坑",["yun3 keng1] /meteorite crater/"]],["隔山",["ge2 shan1] /half-sibling relationship/brothers with different mother/step-/"]],["隔三差五",["ge2 san1 cha4 wu3] /every few days (idiom)/"]],["队列",["dui4 lie4] /formation (of troops)/alignment/(computing) queue/cohort (in a study)/"]],["队伍",["dui4 wu3] /ranks/troops/queue/line/procession/CL:個|个[ge4],支[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["隆隆",["long2 long2] /rumble/"]],["隆起",["long2 qi3] /to swell/to bulge/"]],["隆德县",["Long2 de2 xian4] /Longde county in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia/"]],["隆尧",["Long2 yao2] /Longyao county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["阳间",["yang2 jian1] /the world of the living/"]],["阳物",["yang2 wu4] /penis/"]],["阳寿",["yang2 shou4] /predestined lifespan/"]],["阳刚",["yang2 gang1] /manly/masculine/"]],["阳伞",["yang2 san3] /parasol/"]],["陆丰市",["Lu4 feng1 shi4] /Lufeng county level city in Shanwei 汕尾, Guangdong/"]],["陆基",["lu4 ji1] /land-based/"]],["陆",["Lu4] /surname Lu/","liu4] /six (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/","lu4] /shore/land/continent/"]],["陶乐",["Tao2 le4] /former Taole county, now in Pingluo county 平羅縣|平罗县[Ping2 luo2 xian4], Shizuishan 石嘴山[Shi2 zui3 shan1], Ningxia/"]],["陶土",["tao2 tu3] /potter's clay/kaolin/"]],["陶哲轩",["Tao2 Zhe2 xuan1] /Terence Tao, Chinese-Australian mathematician, Fields medalist in 2006/"]],["陵县",["Ling2 xian4] /Ling county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["陵水县",["Ling2 shui3 xian4] /Lingshui Lizu Autonomous County, Hainan/abbr. for 陵水黎族自治縣|陵水黎族自治县[Ling2 shui3 Li2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4]/"]],["陵川县",["Ling2 chuan1 xian4] /Lingcuan county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["陵",["ling2] /mound/tomb/hill/mountain/"]],["陈奏",["chen2 zou4] /to present a memorial (to the Emperor)/"]],["陈化",["chen2 hua4] /to age/to mature (wine, timber etc)/"]],["陈列",["chen2 lie4] /to display/to exhibit/"]],["阴面",["yin1 mian4] /shady side/dark side/"]],["阴霾",["yin1 mai2] /haze/"]],["阴茎套",["yin1 jing1 tao4] /condom/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["阴茎",["yin1 jing1] /penis/"]],["阴极",["yin1 ji2] /cathode/negative electrode (i.e. emitting electrons)/"]],["陪审团",["pei2 shen3 tuan2] /jury/"]],["陪伴",["pei2 ban4] /to accompany/"]],["除非",["chu2 fei1] /only if (..., or otherwise, ...)/only when/only in the case that/unless/"]],["除旧布新",["chu2 jiu4 bu4 xin1] /to get rid of the old to bring in the new (idiom); to innovate/"]],["除罪",["chu2 zui4] /to pardon/"]],["除去",["chu2 qu4] /to eliminate/to remove/except for/apart from/"]],["除",["chu2] /to get rid of/to remove/to exclude/to eliminate/to wipe out/to divide/except/not including/"]],["陡峭",["dou3 qiao4] /precipitous/"]],["陕飞集团",["Shan3 Fei1 Ji2 tuan2] /Shaanxi Aircraft Corporation (state owned enterprise)/"]],["陕西大地震",["Shan3 xi1 da4 di4 zhen4] /the great Shaanxi earthquake of 2nd February 1556 that killed 830,000 people/"]],["陕南",["Shan3 nan2] /Shannan, southern Shaanxi province/"]],["陛下",["bi4 xia4] /Your Majesty/His or Her Majesty/"]],["降温",["jiang4 wen1] /to become cooler/to lower the temperature/cooling/(of interest, activity etc) to decline/"]],["附庸风雅",["fu4 yong1 feng1 ya3] /(of an uneducated person) to mingle with the cognoscenti/to pose as a culture lover/to be a culture snob/having pretensions to culture/"]],["附带",["fu4 dai4] /supplementary/incidentally/in parentheses/by chance/in passing/additionally/secondary/subsidiary/to attach/"]],["附加赛",["fu4 jia1 sai4] /additional competition/play-off/decider/"]],["阿阇黎",["a1 she2 li2] /Buddhist teacher (Sanskrit transliteration)/also written 阿闍梨|阿阇梨[a1 she2 li2]/"]],["阿谀奉承",["e1 yu2 feng4 cheng2] /flattering and fawning (idiom)/sweet-talking/"]],["阿莱曼",["A1 lai2 man4] /El Alamein, town in Egypt/"]],["阿莫西林",["a1 mo4 xi1 lin2] /amoxicillin (loanword)/"]],["阿茨海默症",["A1 ci2 hai3 mo4 zheng4] /Alzheimer's disease/"]],["阿罗汉",["a1 luo2 han4] /arhat (Sanskrit)/a holy man who has left behind all earthly desires and concerns and attained nirvana (Buddhism)/"]],["阿瓦里德",["A1 wa3 li3 de2] /Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal al-Saud of Saudi Arabia/"]],["阿瑟镇",["A1 se4 zhen4] /Arthur's Town, Cat Island/"]],["阿瑞斯",["A1 rui4 si1] /Ares, Greek god of war/Mars/"]],["阿尔茨海默病",["A1 er3 ci2 hai3 mo4 bing4] /Alzheimer's disease/senile dementia/"]],["阿尔茨海默",["A1 er3 ci2 hai3 mo4] /Alois Alzheimer (1864-1915), German psychiatrist and neuropathologist/"]],["阿尔瓦塞特",["A1 er3 wa3 se4 te4] /Albacete, Spain/"]],["阿尔卡特",["A1 er3 ka3 te4] /Alcatel, old company name/"]],["阿提拉",["A1 ti2 la1] /Attila (406-453), Hun emperor, known as the scourge of God/"]],["阿拉斯加",["A1 la1 si1 jia1] /Alaska, US state/"]],["阿拉伯电信联盟",["A1 la1 bo2 Dian4 xin4 Lian2 meng2] /Arab Telecommunication Union/"]],["阿拉干山脉",["A1 la1 gan1 shan1 mai4] /Arakan Yoma, mountain range in western Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["阿弥陀如来",["E1 mi2 tuo2 ru2 lai2] /Amitabha, Buddha of infinite light/"]],["阿巴",["A1 ba1] /Aba, southeast Nigerian city/Aba, the Lisu 傈僳 word for grandfather/"]],["阿姆哈拉",["A1 mu3 ha1 la1] /Amhara (province, language and ethnic group of Ethiopia)/Amharic/Ethiopian/"]],["阿勒泰",["A1 le4 tai4] /Altay prefecture-level city in Xinjiang/"]],["阿利坎特",["A1 li4 kan3 te4] /Alicante/"]],["阿克伦河",["A1 ke4 lun2 He2] /Acheron River in Epirus, northwest Greece/"]],["阻塞",["zu3 se4] /to block/to clog/"]],["阹",["qu1] /a pen/to surround/"]],["防骇",["fang2 hai4] /anti-hacker/"]],["防卫过当",["fang2 wei4 guo4 dang4] /excessive self-defense (self-defense with excessive force)/"]],["防滑",["fang2 hua2] /antiskid/slip resistant/"]],["防汛",["fang2 xun4] /flood control/anti-flood (precautions)/"]],["防毒围裙",["fang2 du2 wei2 qun2] /protective apron/"]],["防晒",["fang2 shai4] /sunburn protection/"]],["防暴",["fang2 bao4] /to suppress a riot/riot control/"]],["防冻",["fang2 dong4] /antifreeze/"]],["阨",["e4] /defile/pass/in distress/"]],["阜新",["Fu4 xin1] /Fuxin prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["阜南",["Fu4 nan2] /Fu'nan county in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/"]],["阛",["huan2] /wall around a market place/"]],["关税同盟",["guan1 shui4 tong2 meng2] /customs union/"]],["关注",["guan1 zhu4] /to pay attention to/to follow sth closely/to follow (on social media)/concern/interest/attention/"]],["阔气",["kuo4 qi5] /lavish/generous/bounteous/prodigal/"]],["阊",["chang1] /gate of heaven/gate of palace/"]],["阅读器",["yue4 du2 qi4] /reader (software)/"]],["阆中",["Lang2 zhong1] /Lanzhong county level city in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["闺秀",["gui1 xiu4] /well-bred young lady/"]],["阁议",["ge2 yi4] /cabinet meeting/"]],["闵行区",["Min3 hang2 Qu1] /Minhang District of Shanghai/"]],["间隙",["jian4 xi4] /interval/gap/clearance/"]],["间接税",["jian1 jie1 shui4] /indirect tax/"]],["闲口",["xian2 kou3] /idle talk/"]],["开门",["kai1 men2] /to open a door (lit. and fig.)/to open for business/"]],["开腔",["kai1 qiang1] /to speak out/to start speaking/"]],["开罚单",["kai1 fa2 dan1] /to issue an infringement notice/"]],["开红盘",["kai1 hong2 pan2] /(of a store) to open for business for the first time in the New Year/(of a business) to be profitable/(of a stock market) to rise/(sport) to win one's first match of a competition/"]],["开福",["Kai1 fu2] /Kaifu district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["开发周期",["kai1 fa1 zhou1 qi1] /development cycle/development period/also written 開發週期|开发周期/","kai1 fa1 zhou1 qi1] /development cycle/development period/"]],["开敞",["kai1 chang3] /wide open/"]],["开快车",["kai1 kuai4 che1] /an express train sets off/fig. to work in haste/to rush/"]],["开平",["Kai1 ping2] /Kaiping county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong/Kaiping district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["开市",["kai1 shi4] /to open a store for business/to make the first transaction of the day/"]],["开山",["kai1 shan1] /to cut into a mountain (to open a mine)/to open a monastery/"]],["开导",["kai1 dao3] /to talk sb round/to straighten sth out/to enlighten/"]],["开士米",["kai1 shi4 mi3] /cashmere (loanword)/"]],["开国元勋",["kai1 guo2 yuan2 xun1] /variant of 開國元勳|开国元勋, founding figure (of country or dynasty)/founding father/fig. also used of company, school etc/","kai1 guo2 yuan2 xun1] /founding figure (of a country or dynasty)/founding father/fig. also used of company or school etc/"]],["开创性",["kai1 chuang4 xing4] /innovative/"]],["闭门塞窦",["bi4 men2 se4 dou4] /to close doors and block openings (idiom); mounting a strict defense/"]],["闭锁期",["bi4 suo3 qi1] /lock-up period (on stock options)/"]],["闭经",["bi4 jing1] /amenorrhoea/"]],["闭月羞花",["bi4 yue4 xiu1 hua1] /lit. hiding the moon, shaming the flowers (idiom)/fig. female beauty exceeding even that of the natural world/"]],["闭会祈祷",["bi4 hui4 qi2 dao3] /benediction/"]],["闪电式结婚",["shan3 dian4 shi4 jie2 hun1] /lightning wedding/to get married on the spur of the moment/abbr. to 閃婚|闪婚/"]],["闪电",["shan3 dian4] /lightning/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["闪开",["shan3 kai1] /to get out of the way/"]],["闪念",["shan3 nian4] /sudden idea/flash of thought/"]],["闪存",["shan3 cun2] /(electronic) flash memory/"]],["闪",["Shan3] /surname Shan/","shan3] /to dodge/to duck out of the way/to beat it/shaken (by a fall)/to sprain/to pull a muscle/lightning/spark/a flash/to flash (across one's mind)/to leave behind/(Internet slang) (of a display of affection) \"dazzlingly\" saccharine/"]],["门首",["men2 shou3] /doorway/gate/entrance/"]],["门联",["men2 lian2] /couplet (hung on each side of the door frame)/"]],["门罗主义",["Men2 luo2 Zhu3 yi4] /Monroe Doctrine/"]],["门墩",["men2 dun1] /wooden or stone block supporting the axle of a door/"]],["长达",["chang2 da2] /to extend as long as/to lengthen out to/"]],["长辔远驭",["chang2 pei4 yuan3 yu4] /to control from a distance (idiom)/"]],["长跑",["chang2 pao3] /long-distance running/"]],["长脚秧鸡",["chang2 jiao3 yang1 ji1] /(bird species of China) corn crake (Crex crex)/"]],["长短",["chang2 duan3] /length/duration/accident/right and wrong/good and bad/long and short/"]],["长生不老",["chang2 sheng1 bu4 lao3] /immortality/"]],["长治乡",["Chang2 zhi4 xiang1] /Changzhi township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["长江后浪催前浪",["Chang2 Jiang1 hou4 lang4 cui1 qian2 lang4] /see 長江後浪推前浪|长江后浪推前浪[Chang2 Jiang1 hou4 lang4 tui1 qian2 lang4]/"]],["长柄大镰刀",["chang2 bing3 da4 lian2 dao1] /scythe/"]],["长尾鸭",["chang2 wei3 ya1] /(bird species of China) long-tailed duck (Clangula hyemalis)/"]],["长宁县",["Chang2 ning2 xian4] /Changning county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["长嘴鹬",["chang2 zui3 yu4] /(bird species of China) long-billed dowitcher (Limnodromus scolopaceus)/"]],["长嘴剑鸻",["chang2 zui3 jian4 heng2] /(bird species of China) long-billed plover (Charadrius placidus)/"]],["长出",["zhang3 chu1] /to sprout (leaves, buds, a beard etc)/"]],["䦆",["jue2] /mattock/hoe/"]],["鑳",["jian4] /old variant of 鍵|键[jian4]/"]],["镶金",["xiang1 jin1] /gilded/inlaid with gold/"]],["镶牙",["xiang1 ya2] /to have a false tooth set in/denture/"]],["鑢",["Lu:4] /surname Lü/","lu:4] /polishing tool/"]],["镲",["cha3] /small cymbals/"]],["镔",["bin1] /fine steel/"]],["铁青",["tie3 qing1] /ashen/"]],["铁锅",["tie3 guo1] /iron cooking pot/"]],["铁证",["tie3 zheng4] /ironclad evidence/conclusive proof/"]],["铁丝",["tie3 si1] /iron wire/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["铁石心肠",["tie3 shi2 xin1 chang2] /to have a heart of stone/hard-hearted/unfeeling/"]],["铁法市",["Tie3 fa3 shi4] /Tiefa city, now Tieling county level city 鐵嶺市|铁岭市[Tie3 ling3 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["铁法",["Tie3 fa3] /Tiefa city and former county, now Tieling county level city 鐵嶺市|铁岭市[Tie3 ling3 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["铁力市",["Tie3 li4 shi4] /Tieli city in Yichun 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["镰刀",["lian2 dao1] /sickle/curved blade to cut grain/"]],["钟楼怪人",["Zhong1 lou2 guai4 ren2] /The Hunchback of Notre-Dame by Victor Hugo 維克多·雨果|维克多·雨果[Wei2 ke4 duo1 · Yu3 guo3]/"]],["镡",["Tan2] /surname Tan/","xin2] /guard (on a sword handle)/pommel (on a sword handle)/dagger/Taiwan pr. [tan2]/"]],["镂空",["lou4 kong1] /openwork/fretwork/"]],["铲平",["chan3 ping2] /to flatten/to level/to raze to the ground/"]],["鏁",["suo3] /old variant of 鎖|锁[suo3]/"]],["鎴",["xi2] /strontium (obsolete, now 鍶|锶[si1])/"]],["镇痛剂",["zhen4 tong4 ji4] /painkiller/analgesic/anodyne/"]],["镇定剂",["zhen4 ding4 ji4] /tranquilizer/depressant/sedative/"]],["镇台",["zhen4 tai2] /garrison commander (old)/"]],["镃",["zi1] /hoe/mattock/"]],["锶",["si1] /strontium (chemistry)/"]],["键词",["jian4 ci2] /keyword/"]],["锘",["nuo4] /nobelium (chemistry)/"]],["鍉",["di1] /spoon/key/"]],["錼",["nai4] /neptunium (chemistry) (Tw)/"]],["铼",["lai2] /rhenium (chemistry)/"]],["表蒙子",["biao3 meng2 zi5] /watch glass/crystal/"]],["锰结核",["meng3 jie2 he2] /manganese nodule/"]],["错处",["cuo4 chu5] /fault/"]],["错怪",["cuo4 guai4] /to blame sb wrongly/"]],["错峰",["cuo4 feng1] /to stagger usage to ameliorate peak load/"]],["错失",["cuo4 shi1] /fault/mistake/to miss (a chance)/"]],["锦葵",["jin3 kui2] /common mallow (Malva sinesis), used in TCM/"]],["锦屏",["Jin3 ping2] /Jinping county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["锱铢必较",["zi1 zhu1 bi4 jiao4] /to haggle over every cent (idiom)/"]],["锥尖",["zhui1 jian1] /point of an awl/sharp point/"]],["锥套",["zhui1 tao4] /taper bushing/"]],["锥",["zhui1] /cone/awl/to bore/"]],["錍",["pi1] /flat arrow-head/plow blade/also pr. [pi2]/"]],["录象",["lu4 xiang4] /variant of 錄像|录像[lu4 xiang4]/"]],["录用",["lu4 yong4] /to hire (an employee)/"]],["录取通知书",["lu4 qu3 tong1 zhi1 shu1] /admission notice (delivered by a university)/"]],["录取线",["lu4 qu3 xian4] /minimum passing score for admission/"]],["钢丝",["gang1 si1] /steel wire/tightrope/"]],["钢板",["gang1 ban3] /steel plate/"]],["钢圈",["gang1 quan1] /wheel rim/"]],["锯工",["ju4 gong1] /a sawyer/"]],["铺设",["pu1 she4] /to lay (railroad tracks, carpet, pipeline)/to install (wiring, cable)/to construct (road, concrete slab)/"]],["铺放",["pu1 fang4] /to display/"]],["锇",["e2] /osmium (chemistry)/"]],["锃光",["zeng4 guang1] /shiny/"]],["鋂",["mei2] /americium (chemistry) (Tw)/(archaic) metal chain/"]],["锈蚀",["xiu4 shi2] /corrosion/rust/"]],["销假",["xiao1 jia4] /to report back after a period of absence/"]],["銵",["keng1] /old variant of 鏗|铿[keng1]/"]],["铞",["diao4] /see 釕銱兒|钌铞儿[liao4 diao4 r5]/"]],["銤",["mi3] /formerly used for the chemical elements americium 鎇|镅[mei2] and osmium 鋨|锇[e2]/"]],["铫",["Yao2] /surname Yao/","diao4] /pan with a long handle/","yao2] /weeding tool/"]],["铭谢",["ming2 xie4] /to express gratitude (esp. in public)/vote of thanks/also written 鳴謝|鸣谢/"]],["银汉",["Yin2 han4] /Milky Way/also called 銀河|银河[Yin2 he2]/"]],["银座",["Yin2 zuo4] /Ginza (district in Tokyo)/"]],["鉨",["ni3] /nihonium (chemistry)/","xi3] /variant of 璽|玺 ruler's seal/"]],["钩针",["gou1 zhen1] /crochet hook/crochet needle/"]],["铆接",["mao3 jie1] /riveted joint/"]],["铍",["pi2] /beryllium (chemistry)/"]],["鈬",["Duo2] /surname Duo/","duo2] /Japanese variant of 鐸|铎, large ancient bell/"]],["钛铁矿",["tai4 tie3 kuang4] /ilmenite FeTiO3/titanium ore/"]],["钑",["ji2] /germanium (old)/"]],["钯",["ba3] /palladium (chemistry)/Taiwan pr. [ba1]/","pa2] /archaic variant of 耙[pa2]/"]],["针尾鸭",["zhen1 wei3 ya1] /(bird species of China) northern pintail (Anas acuta)/"]],["针剂",["zhen1 ji4] /fluid loaded into a syringe for a hypodermic injection/"]],["釜底游鱼",["fu3 di3 you2 yu2] /a fish at the bottom of the pot (idiom)/in a desperate situation/"]],["钉螺",["ding1 luo2] /Oncomelania/"]],["钉书针",["ding4 shu1 zhen1] /staple/also written 訂書針|订书针[ding4 shu1 zhen1]/"]],["金发",["jin1 fa4] /blond/blonde/fair-haired/"]],["金饰",["jin1 shi4] /gold ornaments/"]],["金钱",["jin1 qian2] /money/currency/"]],["金乡县",["Jin1 xiang1 Xian4] /Jinxiang County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["金秋",["jin1 qiu1] /fall/autumn/"]],["金碧辉煌",["jin1 bi4 hui1 huang2] /gold and jade in glorious splendor (idiom)/fig. a dazzling sight (e.g. royal palace)/"]],["金乌",["jin1 wu1] /Golden Crow/the sun/the three-legged golden crow that lives in the sun/"]],["金币",["jin1 bi4] /gold coin/"]],["金山屯区",["Jin1 shan1 zhun1 qu1] /Jinshanzhun district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["金塔",["Jin1 ta3] /Jinta county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["金国汗",["Jin1 guo2 han2] /the Later Jin dynasty (from 1616-)/the Manchu khanate or kingdom that took over as the Qing dynasty in 1644/"]],["金汇兑本位制",["jin1 hui4 dui4 ben3 wei4 zhi4] /gold exchange standard (economics)/"]],["金刚鹦鹉",["jin1 gang1 ying1 wu3] /macaw/"]],["金刚杵",["jin1 gang1 chu3] /vajra scepter (ritual object of Buddhism)/"]],["金元券",["jin1 yuan2 quan4] /currency issued by Nationalist Government in 1948/"]],["金三角",["Jin1 san1 jiao3] /Golden Triangle (Southeast Asia)/"]],["量计",["liang2 ji4] /gauge/"]],["量子化",["liang4 zi3 hua4] /quantization (physics)/"]],["野甘蓝",["ye3 gan1 lan2] /European wild cabbage (Brassica oleracea)/"]],["野村",["Ye3 cun1] /Nomura (Japanese surname)/"]],["野地",["ye3 di4] /wilderness/"]],["野叟曝言",["Ye3 sou3 Pu4 yan2] /Yesou Puyan or Humble Words of a Rustic Elder, monumental Qing novel by Xia Jingqu 夏敬渠[Xia4 Jing4 qu2]/"]],["重重",["chong2 chong2] /layer upon layer/one after another/","zhong4 zhong4] /heavily/severely/"]],["重辣",["zhong4 la4] /very spicy/"]],["重复",["chong2 fu4] /to repeat/to duplicate/CL:個|个[ge4]/","chong2 fu4] /variant of 重複|重复[chong2 fu4]/"]],["重听",["zhong4 ting1] /hard of hearing/"]],["重症",["zhong4 zheng4] /acute (of medical condition)/grave/"]],["重活",["zhong4 huo2] /heavy job/"]],["重水反应堆",["zhong4 shui3 fan3 ying4 dui1] /heavy water reactor (HWR)/"]],["重新启动",["chong2 xin1 qi3 dong4] /to reboot/to restart/"]],["重审",["chong2 shen3] /to re-investigate/to investigate and reconsider a judgment/"]],["重定向",["chong2 ding4 xiang4] /to redirect/"]],["里维埃拉",["li3 wei2 ai1 la1] /riviera (loanword)/"]],["里人",["li3 ren2] /person from the same village, town or province/peasant (derog.)/(of a school of thought etc) follower/"]],["释读",["shi4 du2] /to read and interpret ancient texts/to decipher/"]],["释放出狱",["shi4 fang4 chu1 yu4] /to release from jail/"]],["释名",["Shi4 ming2] /\"Shiming\", late Han dictionary, containing 1502 entries, using puns on the pronunciation of headwords to explain their meaning/"]],["释卷",["shi4 juan4] /to stop reading/"]],["医药商店",["yi1 yao4 shang1 dian4] /chemist/druggist/pharmacy/"]],["医托",["yi1 tuo1] /hospital scalper/sb who for a profit entices others to obtain medical care/"]],["医学系",["yi1 xue2 xi4] /medical school/"]],["医学家",["yi1 xue2 jia1] /medical scientist/"]],["医学中心",["yi1 xue2 zhong1 xin1] /medical center/"]],["醣类",["tang2 lei4] /carbohydrate/"]],["醡",["zha4] /press for extracting wine/"]],["丑行",["chou3 xing2] /scandal/"]],["醋酸",["cu4 suan1] /acetic acid (CH3COOH)/acetate/"]],["醋坛子",["cu4 tan2 zi5] /vinegar jar/(fig.) person of a jealous nature/"]],["醉翁",["zui4 weng1] /wine-lover/drinker/toper/drunkard/"]],["醉熏熏",["zui4 xun1 xun1] /variant of 醉醺醺[zui4 xun1 xun1]/"]],["醉心",["zui4 xin1] /enthralled/fascinated/"]],["腌黄瓜",["yan1 huang2 gua1] /pickle/"]],["酸菜",["suan1 cai4] /pickled vegetables, especially Chinese cabbage/"]],["酸不溜秋",["suan1 bu5 liu1 qiu1] /see 酸不溜丟|酸不溜丢[suan1 bu5 liu1 diu1]/"]],["酶",["mei2] /enzyme/ferment/"]],["酮基",["tong2 ji1] /ketone group/"]],["酬答",["chou2 da2] /to thank with a gift/"]],["酬偿",["chou2 chang2] /reward/"]],["酥",["su1] /flaky pastry/crunchy/limp/soft/silky/"]],["酣睡",["han1 shui4] /to sleep soundly/to fall into a deep sleep/"]],["酚醛胶",["fen1 quan2 jiao1] /phenolic resin (used to manufacture bakelite)/"]],["酒后驾驶",["jiu3 hou4 jia4 shi3] /driving under the influence of alcohol (DUI)/"]],["酒帘",["jiu3 lian2] /wine shop sign/"]],["酒家",["jiu3 jia1] /restaurant/bartender/(old) wineshop/tavern/"]],["配重",["pei4 zhong4] /bobweight/(diving) weight/"]],["配合",["pei4 he2] /matching/fitting in with/compatible with/to correspond/to fit/to conform to/rapport/to coordinate with/to act in concert with/to cooperate/to become man and wife/to combine parts of machine/"]],["酌定",["zhuo2 ding4] /to decide after intense deliberation/"]],["酌加",["zhuo2 jia1] /to make considered additions/"]],["郑幸娟",["Zheng4 Xing4 juan1] /Zheng Xingjuan (1989-), Chinese athlete, lady high jumper/"]],["郑",["Zheng4] /Zheng state during the Warring States period/surname Zheng/abbr. for 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1]/"]],["邓颖超",["Deng4 Ying3 chao1] /Deng Yingchao (1904-1992), Chinese communist leader, wife of Zhou Enlai 周恩來|周恩来/"]],["邓小平理论",["Deng4 Xiao3 ping2 Li3 lun4] /Deng Xiaoping Theory/Dengism/the foundation of PRC economic development after the Cultural Revolution, building the capitalist economy within Chinese Communist Party control/"]],["鄜",["fu1] /name of a district in Shaanxi/"]],["鄙陋",["bi3 lou4] /superficial/shallow/"]],["鄙贱",["bi3 jian4] /lowly/despicable/to despise/"]],["鄙薄",["bi3 bo2] /to despise/to scorn/"]],["鄙弃",["bi3 qi4] /to disdain/to loathe/"]],["邹衍",["Zou1 Yan3] /Zou Yan (305-240 BC), founder of the School of Yin-Yang of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)/"]],["鄋",["Sou1] /see 鄋瞞|鄋瞒[Sou1 man2]/"]],["乡里",["xiang1 li3] /one's home town or village/"]],["乡愁",["xiang1 chou2] /homesickness/nostalgia/"]],["乡僻",["xiang1 pi4] /far from town/out-of-the-way place/"]],["都尉",["du1 wei4] /military rank/"]],["都伯林",["Du1 bo2 lin2] /Dublin, capital of Ireland/also written 都柏林/"]],["邮政局",["you2 zheng4 ju2] /post office/"]],["郯",["Tan2] /surname Tan/name of an ancient city/"]],["部队",["bu4 dui4] /army/armed forces/troops/force/unit/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["部族",["bu4 zu2] /tribe/tribal/"]],["郝海东",["Hao3 Hai3 dong1] /Hao Haidong (1970-), former Chinese soccer player/"]],["郎中",["lang2 zhong1] /doctor (Chinese medicine)/ancient official title/companions (respectful)/"]],["郇山隐修会",["Xun2 shan1 yin3 xiu1 hui4] /Priory of Zion (fictional masonic order)/"]],["邵逸夫",["Shao4 Yi4 fu1] /Run Run Shaw (1907-2014), Hong Kong movie and television tycoon/"]],["邳",["Pi1] /surname Pi/Han dynasty county in modern Jiangsu/also pr. [Pei2]/","pi1] /variant of 丕[pi1]/"]],["邯山区",["Han2 shan1 qu1] /Hanshan district of Handan city 邯鄲市|邯郸市[Han2 dan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["邪道",["xie2 dao4] /depraved life/evil ways/fornication/"]],["邪气",["xie2 qi4] /evil influence/unhealthy trend/pathogeny (cause of disease) in TCM/as opposed to vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4]/"]],["那阵",["na4 zhen4] /at that time/then/"]],["那摩温",["na4 mo2 wen1] /foreman (pidgin derived from \"number one\", rendered in hanzi) (old)/"]],["邢台地区",["Xing2 tai2 di4 qu1] /Xingtai county (old name)/"]],["邢台",["Xing2 tai2] /Xingtai prefecture level city in Hebei/also Xingtai county/"]],["邢",["Xing2] /surname Xing/place name/"]],["邕",["Yong1] /Yong river (Guangxi)/Nanning (Guangxi)/","yong1] /city surrounded by a moat/old variant of 雍[yong1]/old variant of 壅[yong1]/"]],["逻",["luo2] /patrol/"]],["邋里邋遢",["la1 li5 la1 ta5] /messy/slovenly/unkempt/"]],["边头",["bian1 tou2] /the end/border/just before the end/"]],["边防",["bian1 fang2] /frontier defense/"]],["边线",["bian1 xian4] /sideline/foul line/"]],["还击",["huan2 ji1] /to hit back/to return fire/"]],["邀请赛",["yao1 qing3 sai4] /invitation tournament (e.g. between schools or firms)/"]],["避难",["bi4 nan4] /refuge/to take refuge/to seek asylum (political etc)/"]],["避险",["bi4 xian3] /to flee from danger/to avoid danger/to minimize risk/(finance) hedge/"]],["避弹坑",["bi4 dan4 keng1] /foxhole/"]],["辽阳市",["Liao2 yang2 shi4] /Liaoyang prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["辽宁大学",["Liao2 ning2 Da4 xue2] /Liaoning University/"]],["遗族",["yi2 zu2] /the bereaved/family of the deceased/"]],["遗志",["yi2 zhi4] /the mission in life of a deceased person, left to others to carry on/"]],["选录",["xuan3 lu4] /an excerpt/a digest/"]],["选举权",["xuan3 ju3 quan2] /suffrage/"]],["选择",["xuan3 ze2] /to select/to pick/choice/option/alternative/"]],["遵时养晦",["zun1 shi2 yang3 hui4] /to bide one's time, waiting for an opportunity to stage a comeback in public life (idiom)/"]],["遵守",["zun1 shou3] /to comply with/to abide by/to respect (an agreement)/"]],["迟缓",["chi2 huan3] /slow/sluggish/"]],["遮蔽",["zhe1 bi4] /to cover/to hide from view/to obstruct or block/defilade (military)/"]],["遮掩",["zhe1 yan3] /to cover/to mask/to cover up or conceal (the truth etc)/"]],["适量",["shi4 liang4] /appropriate amount/"]],["适度",["shi4 du4] /moderately/appropriate/"]],["远程",["yuan3 cheng2] /remote/long distance/long range/"]],["远祖",["yuan3 zu3] /a remote ancestor/"]],["远眺",["yuan3 tiao4] /to gaze into the distance/"]],["远大理想",["yuan3 da4 li3 xiang3] /lofty ideal/"]],["违逆",["wei2 ni4] /to disobey/to defy an edict/to violate/to go against/to run counter to/"]],["违禁",["wei2 jin4] /to violate a prohibition or ban/prohibited/illicit/"]],["违反",["wei2 fan3] /to violate (a law)/"]],["达特茅斯学院",["Da2 te4 mao2 si1 Xue2 yuan4] /Dartmouth College/"]],["达日县",["Da2 ri4 xian4] /Darlag or Dari county (Tibetan: dar lag rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["达拉斯",["Da2 la1 si1] /Dallas/"]],["达喀尔",["Da2 ka1 er3] /Dakar, capital of Senegal/"]],["达味",["Da2 wei4] /David (name)/"]],["道袍",["dao4 pao2] /Taoist robe/traditional men's gown/"]],["过错",["guo4 cuo4] /mistake/fault/responsibility (for a fault)/"]],["过硬",["guo4 ying4] /to have perfect mastery of sth/to be up to the mark/"]],["过眼云烟",["guo4 yan3 yun2 yan1] /ephemeral (idiom)/"]],["过氧化氢酶",["guo4 yang3 hua4 qing1 mei2] /catalase (enzyme)/hydrogen peroxidase/"]],["过得去",["guo4 de2 qu4] /lit. can pass through (an opening)/fig. can get by (in life)/tolerably well/not too bad/How are you getting by?/How's life?/"]],["过去分词",["guo4 qu5 fen1 ci2] /past participle (in European grammar)/"]],["遍身",["bian4 shen1] /over the whole body/"]],["运脚",["yun4 jiao3] /freight charge/"]],["运筹帷幄之中，决胜千里之外",["yun4 chou2 wei2 wo4 zhi1 zhong1 , jue2 sheng4 qian1 li3 zhi1 wai4] /a general planning in the seclusion of his tent is able to determine the outcome of the distant battle (idiom)/"]],["运用自如",["yun4 yong4 zi4 ru2] /to have a fluent command of (idiom)/"]],["运城市",["Yun4 cheng2 shi4] /Yuncheng prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["运单",["yun4 dan1] /way bill/transport charge/"]],["游戏机",["you2 xi4 ji1] /video game/game machine/"]],["游戏",["you2 xi4] /game/CL:場|场[chang3]/to play/"]],["逸致",["yi4 zhi4] /carefree/in the mood for enjoyment/"]],["逸宕",["yi4 dang4] /dissolute/"]],["进逼",["jin4 bi1] /to advance on sth/to press closely (on some goal)/"]],["进士",["jin4 shi4] /successful candidate in the highest imperial civil service examination/palace graduate/"]],["进京",["jin4 Jing1] /to enter the capital/to go to Beijing/"]],["周薪",["zhou1 xin1] /weekly salary/"]],["连音符",["lian2 yin1 fu2] /tuplet (music)/"]],["连长",["lian2 zhang3] /company commander/"]],["连通",["lian2 tong1] /to connect/to communicate/to relate/(math.) connected/"]],["连续变调",["lian2 xu4 bian4 diao4] /tone sandhi/"]],["连续监视",["lian2 xu4 jian1 shi4] /continuous monitoring/"]],["连续性",["lian2 xu4 xing4] /continuity/"]],["连结主义",["lian2 jie2 zhu3 yi4] /connectionism/"]],["连根拔",["lian2 gen1 ba2] /to pull up by the roots/to uproot/"]],["连枷胸",["lian2 jia1 xiong1] /flail chest (medicine)/"]],["连书",["lian2 shu1] /to write without lifting one's pen from the paper/(in the Romanization of Chinese) to write two or more syllables together as a single word (not separated by spaces)/"]],["连接号",["lian2 jie1 hao4] /hyphen/"]],["连战连胜",["lian2 zhan4 lian2 sheng4] /fighting and winning a series of battles (idiom); ever victorious/"]],["连平县",["Lian2 ping2 xian4] /Lianping county in Heyuan 河源[He2 yuan2], Guangdong/"]],["连山县",["Lian2 shan1 xian4] /Lianshan Zhuang and Yao autonomous county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["造桥",["Zao4 qiao2] /Zaoqiao or Tsaochiao township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["造成问题",["zao4 cheng2 wen4 ti2] /to create an issue/to cause a problem/"]],["造型师",["zao4 xing2 shi1] /stylist (fashion)/cartoon character designer/"]],["速调管",["su4 tiao2 guan3] /klystron (electronic tube used to produce high frequency radio waves)/"]],["逝",["shi4] /(of time) to pass/to die/"]],["通灵板",["tong1 ling2 ban3] /Ouija board/"]],["通邮",["tong1 you2] /to have postal communications/"]],["通行证",["tong1 xing2 zheng4] /a pass (authority to enter)/a laissez-passer or safe conduct/"]],["通用码",["tong1 yong4 ma3] /common coding/same as 通用漢字標準交換碼|通用汉字标准交换码[tong1 yong4 Han4 zi4 biao1 zhun3 jiao1 huan4 ma3]/"]],["通学",["tong1 xue2] /to attend school as a day student/"]],["通化县",["Tong1 hua4 xian4] /Tonghua county in Tonghua 通化, Jilin/"]],["通勤",["tong1 qin2] /commuting/"]],["通信服务",["tong1 xin4 fu2 wu4] /communication service/"]],["这边",["zhe4 bian1] /this side/here/"]],["这样",["zhe4 yang4] /this kind of/so/this way/like this/such/"]],["这早晚儿",["zhe4 zao3 wan3 r5] /now/at this time/this late/"]],["逗人发笑",["dou4 ren2 fa1 xiao4] /to make people laugh/"]],["逗人喜爱",["dou4 ren2 xi3 ai4] /cute/"]],["迳迹",["jing4 ji4] /track/"]],["迳向",["jing4 xiang4] /radial/"]],["途经",["tu2 jing1] /to pass through/via/by way of/"]],["透通性",["tou4 tong1 xing4] /transparency (networking)/"]],["逌",["you2] /distant/joyous/satisfied/"]],["逆水行舟",["ni4 shui3 xing2 zhou1] /lit. a boat going against the current (idiom); fig. you must work harder/"]],["逃避",["tao2 bi4] /to escape/to evade/to avoid/to shirk/"]],["逃跑",["tao2 pao3] /to flee from sth/to run away/to escape/"]],["送餐",["song4 can1] /home delivery of meal/"]],["送达",["song4 da2] /to deliver/to serve notice (law)/"]],["退关",["tui4 guan1] /shut-out, container or consigment not carried on the intended vessel or aircraft/"]],["退订",["tui4 ding4] /to cancel (a booking)/to unsubscribe (from a newsletter etc)/"]],["退耕还林",["tui4 geng1 huan2 lin2] /restoring agricultural land to forest/"]],["退片",["tui4 pian4] /to eject (media player)/"]],["退居二线",["tui4 ju1 er4 xian4] /to withdraw to the second line of duty/to resign from a leading post (and assume an advisory post)/"]],["退场",["tui4 chang3] /to leave a place where some event is taking place/(of an actor) to exit/(sports) to leave the field/(of an audience) to leave/"]],["追逼",["zhui1 bi1] /to pursue closely/to press/to demand (payment)/to extort (a concession)/"]],["追蹑",["zhui1 nie4] /to follow the trail of/to track/to trace/"]],["追踪",["zhui1 zong1] /to follow a trail/to trace/to pursue/"]],["追诉时效",["zhui1 su4 shi2 xiao4] /period during which one can prosecute or sue sb/within the statute of limitation/"]],["追打",["zhui1 da3] /to chase and beat/"]],["追思",["zhui1 si1] /memorial/recollection (of the deceased)/"]],["迷漫",["mi2 man4] /vast haze/lost in boundless mists/"]],["迷住",["mi2 zhu5] /to fascinate/to strongly attract/to obsess/to infatuate/to captivate/to enchant/"]],["迷上",["mi2 shang4] /to become excited with/to be enchanted by/"]],["述语",["shu4 yu3] /predicate/"]],["迫于",["po4 yu2] /constrained/restricted/forced to/under pressure to do sth/"]],["迫击炮",["pai3 ji1 pao4] /mortar (weapon)/"]],["迫令",["po4 ling4] /to order/to force/"]],["迣",["zhi4] /to leap over/"]],["返乡",["fan3 xiang1] /to return to one's home town/"]],["近似等级",["jin4 si4 deng3 ji2] /order of approximation/"]],["迎宾",["ying2 bin1] /to welcome a guest/to entertain a customer (of prostitute)/"]],["迎刃而解",["ying2 ren4 er2 jie3] /lit. (bamboo) splits when it meets the knife's edge (idiom)/fig. easily solved/"]],["迅",["xun4] /rapid/fast/"]],["迂回",["yu1 hui2] /roundabout route/circuitous/tortuous/to outflank/indirect/roundabout/"]],["迂执",["yu1 zhi2] /pedantic and stubborn/"]],["农业部",["Nong2 ye4 bu4] /Ministry of Agriculture/Department of Agriculture/"]],["农村家庭联产承包责任制",["nong2 cun1 jia1 ting2 lian2 chan3 cheng2 bao1 ze2 ren4 zhi4] /rural household contract responsibility system, PRC government policy linking rural income to productivity/"]],["农历新年",["nong2 li4 xin1 nian2] /Chinese New Year/Lunar New Year/"]],["农安县",["Nong2 an1 xian4] /Nong'an county in Changchun 長春|长春, Jilin/"]],["辩别",["bian4 bie2] /to differentiate/to distinguish/to discriminate/also written 辨別|辨别/"]],["辞海",["Ci2 hai3] /Cihai, an encyclopedic dictionary first published in 1915, and frequently revised/"]],["辞官",["ci2 guan1] /to resign a government post/"]],["辟邪",["bi4 xie2] /to ward off evil spirits/mythical lion-like animal that wards off evil (also called 貔貅[pi2 xiu1])/"]],["轞",["xian4] /vehicle for transporting prisoners/"]],["辚",["lin2] /rumbling of wheels/"]],["轿子",["jiao4 zi5] /a sedan chair/a palanquin/a litter/"]],["转账",["zhuan3 zhang4] /to transfer (money to a bank account)/"]],["转业",["zhuan3 ye4] /to change one's profession/to transfer to civilian work/"]],["转校",["zhuan3 xiao4] /to transfer (school)/"]],["转播",["zhuan3 bo1] /relay/broadcast (on radio or TV)/"]],["转战",["zhuan3 zhan4] /to fight in one place after another/"]],["转弯",["zhuan3 wan1] /to turn/to go around a corner/"]],["毂",["gu1] /wheel/","gu3] /hub of wheel/"]],["辗转",["zhan3 zhuan3] /to toss about in bed/from person to person/indirectly/to wander/"]],["辐射剂量率",["fu2 she4 ji4 liang4 lu:4] /radiation dose rate/"]],["输掉",["shu1 diao4] /to lose/"]],["辑集",["ji2 ji2] /to anthologize/"]],["轮毂",["lun2 gu3] /wheel hub/"]],["轮辐",["lun2 fu2] /wheel spoke/"]],["轮距",["lun2 ju4] /tread (on tire)/gauge/"]],["轮指",["lun2 zhi3] /circular finger movement (in playing plucked instrument)/strumming/"]],["辍演",["chuo4 yan3] /to stop performing a play/to interrupt a stage run/"]],["辍朝",["chuo4 chao2] /to suspend business at the imperial court on account of a misfortune/"]],["辉格党",["Hui1 ge2 dang3] /Whig Party/"]],["辉",["hui1] /splendor/to shine upon/"]],["轻轨",["qing1 gui3] /light rail/transit system (underground, at street level or elevated)/streetcar/metro/abbr. for 輕型軌道交通|轻型轨道交通[qing1 xing2 gui3 dao4 jiao1 tong1]/"]],["轻质石油产品",["qing1 zhi4 shi2 you2 chan3 pin3] /light petroleum product (i.e. gasoline and diesel oil)/"]],["轻武器",["qing1 wu3 qi4] /light weapon/"]],["轻捷",["qing1 jie2] /light on one's feet/nimble/agile/"]],["轻快",["qing1 kuai4] /light and quick/brisk/spry/lively/effortless/relaxed/agile/blithe/"]],["轻度",["qing1 du4] /mild (symptoms etc)/"]],["辅币",["fu3 bi4] /fractional currency/"]],["载荷",["zai4 he4] /load/lading (weight)/"]],["载湉",["Zai3 tian2] /birth name of Qing emperor Guangxu 光緒|光绪[Guang1 xu4]/"]],["较短絜长",["jiao4 duan3 xie2 chang2] /to compare long and short/to compare the pros and cons/"]],["较真",["jiao4 zhen1] /serious/in earnest/"]],["较劲",["jiao4 jin4] /to match one's strength with/to compete/more competitive/to set oneself against sb/disobliging/to make a special effort/"]],["輀",["er2] /hearse/"]],["轼",["shi4] /crossbar in carriage front/"]],["轴线",["zhou2 xian4] /central axis (line)/"]],["轴承销",["zhou2 cheng2 xiao1] /pin bearing/"]],["轴向",["zhou2 xiang4] /axis/axial/"]],["软体业",["ruan3 ti3 ye4] /the software industry/"]],["软绵绵",["ruan3 mian2 mian2] /soft/velvety/flabby/weak/schmaltzy/"]],["软磨硬泡",["ruan3 mo2 ying4 pao4] /to coax and pester (idiom)/to wheedle/to cajole/"]],["轫",["ren4] /brake/"]],["军功章",["jun1 gong1 zhang1] /military medal/"]],["军事学",["jun1 shi4 xue2] /military science/"]],["军事力量",["jun1 shi4 li4 liang5] /military strength/military force(s)/"]],["轨迹",["gui3 ji4] /locus/orbit/trajectory/track/"]],["轧钢厂",["zha2 gang1 chang3] /a steel rolling mill/"]],["轧染机",["ya4 ran3 ji1] /pressure roller used in dyeing trough/"]],["车身",["che1 shen1] /body of automobile/"]],["车行通道",["che1 xing2 tong1 dao4] /traffic passage/"]],["车架",["che1 jia4] /cart/barrow/frame/chassis/"]],["车厂",["che1 chang3] /(bus, train etc) depot/car factory or repair shop/"]],["车带",["che1 dai4] /(vehicle) tire/"]],["軆",["ti3] /old variant of 體|体[ti3]/"]],["躺下",["tang3 xia4] /to lie down/"]],["躹",["ju1] /variant of 鞠[ju1]/"]],["身段",["shen1 duan4] /a woman's physique/figure/posture on stage/"]],["身心科",["shen1 xin1 ke1] /psychiatry/"]],["身心俱疲",["shen1 xin1 ju4 pi2] /physically and emotionally exhausted/"]],["身先朝露",["shen1 xian1 zhao1 lu4] /body will go with the morning dew (idiom); fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence/"]],["身亡",["shen1 wang2] /to die/"]],["蹑脚跟",["nie4 jiao3 gen1] /to walk cautiously in order not to make noise/"]],["躛",["wei4] /variant of 躗[wei4]/"]],["跃",["yue4] /to jump/to leap/"]],["蹽",["liao1] /to run/to slip away/to stride/"]],["跷课",["qiao1 ke4] /to skip class/"]],["蹬",["deng1] /to step on/to tread on/to wear (shoes)/(slang) to dump (sb)/Taiwan pr. [deng4]/"]],["蹎",["dian1] /to fall forward/etymological variant of 顛|颠[dian1]/"]],["踶跂",["di4 zhi1] /overconfident and conceited mannerisms/"]],["踱步",["duo2 bu4] /to pace/to stroll/"]],["踢脚线",["ti1 jiao3 xian4] /skirting board/"]],["踟蹰不前",["chi2 chu2 bu5 qian2] /hesitant to take action/"]],["踒",["wo1] /to slip and sprain a limb/"]],["跳频",["tiao4 pin2] /frequency-hopping spread spectrum/"]],["跳出火坑",["tiao4 chu1 huo3 keng1] /lit. to jump out of a fire pit (idiom); to escape from a living hell/to free oneself from a life of torture/"]],["跲",["jia2] /to stumble/"]],["路透社",["Lu4 tou4 she4] /Reuters News Agency/"]],["路透",["Lu4 tou4] /Reuters (news agency)/"]],["路灯",["lu4 deng1] /street lamp/street light/"]],["路桥",["Lu4 qiao2] /Luqiao district of Taizhou city 台州市[Tai1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/","lu4 qiao2] /road bridge/"]],["路标",["lu4 biao1] /a roadsign/"]],["路易斯安那州",["Lu4 yi4 si1 an1 na4 zhou1] /Louisiana, US state/"]],["路旁",["lu4 pang2] /roadside/"]],["路德会",["Lu4 de2 hui4] /Lutheran church/"]],["跨语言",["kua4 yu3 yan2] /cross-language/polyglot/"]],["迹证",["ji4 zheng4] /(Tw) traces/material evidence (archaeology, criminal investigation etc)/"]],["迹线",["ji4 xian4] /trajectory/"]],["距角",["ju4 jiao3] /elongation (astronomy)/"]],["跑腿",["pao3 tui3] /to run errands/"]],["跌跤",["die1 jiao1] /to fall down/to take a fall/"]],["跌足",["die1 zu2] /to stamp one's foot (in anger)/"]],["跌荡",["die1 dang4] /variant of 跌宕[die1 dang4]/"]],["跌水",["die1 shui3] /drop of height in waterway/staircase of waterfalls/"]],["趿拉",["ta1 la5] /to wear (one's shoes) like babouche slippers/(onom.) shuffling sound/"]],["足球队",["zu2 qiu2 dui4] /soccer team/"]],["足印",["zu2 yin4] /footprint/"]],["趋向",["qu1 xiang4] /direction/trend/to incline/"]],["趋力",["qu1 li4] /driving force/"]],["赶上",["gan3 shang4] /to keep up with/to catch up with/to overtake/to chance upon/in time for/"]],["越礼",["yue4 li3] /to overstep etiquette/not to observe priorities/"]],["越瓜",["yue4 gua1] /snake melon/"]],["越权",["yue4 quan2] /to go beyond one's authority/arrogation/"]],["越城",["Yue4 cheng2] /Yuecheng district of Shaoxing city 紹興市|绍兴市[Shao4 xing1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["越出界线",["yue4 chu1 jie4 xian4] /to exceed/to overstep the limit/"]],["越共",["Yue4 gong4] /Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV)/the Vietcong/"]],["超连结",["chao1 lian2 jie2] /hyperlink/"]],["超跑",["chao1 pao3] /supercar/abbr. for 超級跑車|超级跑车[chao1 ji2 pao3 che1]/"]],["超度",["chao1 du4] /to surpass/to transcend/to perform religious ceremonies to help the soul find peace/"]],["超升",["chao1 sheng1] /exaltation/"]],["起降",["qi3 jiang4] /(of aircraft) to take off and land/"]],["起造员",["qi3 zao4 yuan2] /draftsman/draughtsman/"]],["起诉书",["qi3 su4 shu1] /indictment (law)/statement of charges (law)/"]],["起皮",["qi3 pi2] /(of skin) to peel/"]],["起火",["qi3 huo3] /to catch fire/to cook/to get angry/"]],["起士蛋糕",["qi3 shi4 dan4 gao1] /cheesecake/"]],["起因",["qi3 yin1] /cause/a factor (leading to an effect)/"]],["走门子",["zou3 men2 zi5] /see 走門路|走门路[zou3 men2 lu4]/"]],["走错",["zou3 cuo4] /to go the wrong way/to take the wrong (road, exit etc)/"]],["走着瞧",["zou3 zhe5 qiao2] /wait and see (who is right)/"]],["走出",["zou3 chu1] /to leave (a room etc)/to go out through (a door etc)/"]],["赫福特郡",["He4 fu2 te4 jun4] /Hertfordshire (English county)/"]],["赩",["xi4] /red/scarlet/"]],["赤麻鸭",["chi4 ma2 ya1] /(bird species of China) ruddy shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea)/"]],["赤颈鹤",["chi4 jing3 he4] /(bird species of China) sarus crane (Grus antigone)/"]],["赤足",["chi4 zu2] /barefoot/barefooted/"]],["赤诚相见",["chi4 cheng2 xiang4 jian4] /candidly sharing confidences/"]],["赤裸",["chi4 luo3] /naked/bare/"]],["赤胸啄木鸟",["chi4 xiong1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) crimson-breasted woodpecker (Dendrocopos cathpharius)/"]],["赤翡翠",["chi4 fei3 cui4] /(bird species of China) ruddy kingfisher (Halcyon coromanda)/"]],["赢得",["ying2 de2] /to win/to gain/"]],["赢利",["ying2 li4] /gain/profit/to make a profit/"]],["赞飨",["zan4 xiang3] /message dedicated to a deity/"]],["赞皇县",["Zan4 huang2 xian4] /Zanhuang county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["赜",["ze2] /mysterious/"]],["赛车场赛",["sai4 che1 chang3 sai4] /stadium cycle race/"]],["赛场",["sai4 chang3] /racetrack/field (for athletics competition)/"]],["购",["gou4] /to buy/to purchase/"]],["赚哄",["zhuan4 hong3] /to cheat/to hoodwink/to defraud/"]],["赌斗",["du3 dou4] /to fight/"]],["账单",["zhang4 dan1] /bill/"]],["赋",["fu4] /poetic essay/taxation/to bestow on/to endow with/"]],["贱民",["jian4 min2] /social stratum below the level of ordinary people/untouchable/dalit (India caste)/"]],["贱人",["jian4 ren2] /slut/cheap person/"]],["卖面子",["mai4 mian4 zi5] /to obsequiously bequeath favors on behalf of another/to give face to sb by doing favors on their behalf/to curry favor for a third party/to intercede on another's behalf/"]],["卖苦力",["mai4 ku3 li4] /to make a hard living as unskilled laborer/"]],["贤良",["xian2 liang2] /(of a man) able and virtuous/"]],["赔礼",["pei2 li3] /to offer an apology/to make amends/"]],["赏月",["shang3 yue4] /to admire the full moon/"]],["赒济",["zhou1 ji4] /variant of 周濟|周济[zhou1 ji4]/"]],["宾词",["bin1 ci2] /predicate/"]],["贾伯斯",["Jia3 bo2 si1] /Jobs (name)/see also 史提夫·賈伯斯|史提夫·贾伯斯[Shi3 ti2 fu1 · Jia3 bo2 si1], Steve Jobs/"]],["贾",["Jia3] /surname Jia/","gu3] /merchant/to buy/"]],["资产剥离",["zi1 chan3 bo1 li2] /asset stripping/"]],["资料夹",["zi1 liao4 jia1] /(file) folder/"]],["贲门",["ben1 men2] /cardia (anatomy)/"]],["贴花",["tie1 hua1] /appliqué/decalcomania/"]],["贴生",["tie1 sheng1] /male supporting actor in a Chinese opera/"]],["费卢杰",["Fei4 lu2 jie2] /Fallujah, Iraqi city on Euphrates/"]],["费尔干纳盆地",["Fei4 er3 gan4 na4 Pen2 di4] /the Ferghana Valley in modern Uzbekistan/"]],["买卖",["mai3 mai4] /buying and selling/business/business transactions/CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],次[ci4]/"]],["买东西",["mai3 dong1 xi5] /to do one's shopping/"]],["买入",["mai3 ru4] /to buy (finance)/"]],["贬官",["bian3 guan1] /to demote an official/a demoted official/"]],["贵宾犬",["gui4 bin1 quan3] /poodle/"]],["贵族",["gui4 zu2] /lord/nobility/nobleman/noblewoman/aristocrat/aristocracy/"]],["贮物",["zhu4 wu4] /storage/"]],["贮备",["zhu4 bei4] /to store/"]],["责任心",["ze2 ren4 xin1] /sense of responsibility/"]],["贪心",["tan1 xin1] /greedy/"]],["贪婪",["tan1 lan2] /avaricious/greedy/rapacious/insatiable/avid/"]],["贪图",["tan1 tu2] /to covet/to seek (riches, fame)/"]],["货问三家不吃亏",["huo4 wen4 san1 jia1 bu4 chi1 kui1] /see 貨比三家不吃虧|货比三家不吃亏[huo4 bi3 san1 jia1 bu4 chi1 kui1]/"]],["货值",["huo4 zhi2] /value (of goods)/"]],["贫苦",["pin2 ku3] /poverty-stricken/poor/"]],["贫穷潦倒",["pin2 qiong2 liao2 dao3] /poverty stricken/"]],["贫无立锥之地",["pin2 wu2 li4 zhui1 zhi1 di4] /not even enough land to stand an awl (idiom); absolutely destitute/"]],["财力",["cai2 li4] /financial resources/financial ability/"]],["财主",["cai2 zhu3] /rich man/moneybags/"]],["负面",["fu4 mian4] /negative/the negative side/"]],["负载",["fu4 zai4] /load/"]],["负疚",["fu4 jiu4] /(literary) to feel apologetic/to feel guilty/"]],["负分",["fu4 fen1] /negative score/minus (in grades, such as A-)/"]],["贞丰",["Zhen1 feng1] /Zhenfeng county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["贞节",["zhen1 jie2] /chastity/virginity (of women)/moral integrity (of men)/loyalty/constancy/"]],["贝母",["bei4 mu3] /the bulb of the fritillary (Fritillaria thunbergii)/"]],["贝娅特丽克丝",["Bei4 ya4 te4 li4 ke4 si1] /Beatrix (name)/"]],["贝塔",["bei4 ta3] /beta (Greek letter Ββ)/"]],["贝丘",["bei4 qiu1] /shell mound/"]],["豻",["an4] /jail/","han4] /(canine)/"]],["猪笼草",["zhu1 long2 cao3] /tropical pitcher plant (i.e. genus Nepenthes)/"]],["猪仔包",["zhu1 zai3 bao1] /a French-style bread, similar to a small baguette, commonly seen in Hong Kong and Macao/"]],["豪门",["hao2 men2] /rich and powerful (families)/aristocratic/big shots/"]],["豪",["hao2] /grand/heroic/"]],["象样",["xiang4 yang4] /variant of 像樣|像样[xiang4 yang4]/"]],["豝",["ba1] /corned beef/female pig/sow/"]],["丰盈",["feng1 ying2] /well-rounded/plump/"]],["豌",["wan1] /peas/"]],["岂止",["qi3 zhi3] /not only/far from/more than/"]],["豆蓉包",["dou4 rong2 bao1] /bean paste bun/"]],["豆科植物",["dou4 ke1 zhi2 wu4] /legume/leguminous plant/"]],["豁出去",["huo1 chu5 qu5] /to throw caution to the wind/to press one's luck/to go for broke/"]],["谶纬",["chen4 wei3] /divination combined with mystical Confucian philosopy, prevalent during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220)/"]],["谰言",["lan2 yan2] /slander/calumny/to accuse unjustly/"]],["让烟",["rang4 yan1] /to offer a cigarette/"]],["谗言",["chan2 yan2] /slander/slanderous report/calumny/false charge/"]],["变质作用",["bian4 zhi4 zuo4 yong4] /metamorphism (geology)/"]],["变色",["bian4 se4] /to change color/to discolor/to change countenance/to become angry/"]],["变更",["bian4 geng1] /to change/to alter/to modify/"]],["变暖",["bian4 nuan3] /warming/changing to become warmer/"]],["读写",["du2 xie3] /reading and writing/"]],["护卫舰",["hu4 wei4 jian4] /corvette/"]],["护士",["hu4 shi5] /nurse/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["谴诃",["qian3 he1] /to reprimand/"]],["议政",["yi4 zheng4] /to discuss politics/"]],["警械",["jing3 xie4] /police gear/"]],["警悟",["jing3 wu4] /on the alert/keenly aware/"]],["谱表",["pu3 biao3] /musical stave/"]],["谱曲",["pu3 qu3] /to compose a piece of music/"]],["谱分析",["pu3 fen1 xi1] /spectral analysis (physics)/"]],["谭咏麟",["Tan2 Yong3 lin2] /Alan Tam (1950-), Hong Kong Canto-pop singer and actor/"]],["识货",["shi2 huo4] /to know what's what/"]],["谮",["zen4] /to slander/"]],["谢病",["xie4 bing4] /to excuse oneself because of illness/"]],["讲闲话",["jiang3 xian2 hua4] /to gossip/to make unfavorable comments/"]],["讲理",["jiang3 li3] /to argue/to reason with sb/to talk sense/to be reasonable/"]],["讲桌",["jiang3 zhuo1] /lectern/podium/"]],["讲授",["jiang3 shou4] /to lecture/to teach (a college course)/"]],["讲和",["jiang3 he2] /to make peace/to reconcile/"]],["诺矩罗",["Nuo4 ju3 luo2] /Nuojuluo, monk at start of Tang dynasty, possibly originally immigrant, lived in Qingshen county 青神[Qing1 shen2], Sichuan/"]],["诸",["Zhu1] /surname Zhu/","zhu1] /all/various/"]],["谘询员",["zi1 xun2 yuan2] /advisor/consultant/"]],["谏诤",["jian4 zheng4] /see 諍諫|诤谏[zheng4 jian4]/"]],["谏征",["jian4 zheng1] /to send or go on a punitive expedition/"]],["谐波",["xie2 bo1] /harmonic (wave with frequency an integer multiple of the fundamental)/"]],["谐",["xie2] /harmonious/"]],["𬤊",["shi4] /to examine/to judge/"]],["论点",["lun4 dian3] /argument/line of reasoning/thesis/point (of discussion)/"]],["请愿",["qing3 yuan4] /petition (for action to be taken)/"]],["谈情说爱",["tan2 qing2 shuo1 ai4] /to murmur endearments (idiom)/to get into a romantic relationship/"]],["谈吐",["tan2 tu3] /style of conversation/"]],["调号",["diao4 hao4] /tone mark on a Chinese syllable (i.e. accents on ā á ǎ à)/(music) key signature/"]],["调料",["tiao2 liao4] /condiment/seasoning/flavoring/"]],["调干生",["diao4 gan4 sheng1] /worker chosen to become a cadre and sent to complete his schooling/"]],["调干",["diao4 gan4] /to reassign a cadre/to choose a worker to be promoted to cadre/"]],["调味品",["tiao2 wei4 pin3] /seasoning/flavoring/"]],["调协",["tiao2 xie2] /to harmonize/to match/"]],["课时",["ke4 shi2] /class/period/"]],["课文",["ke4 wen2] /text/CL:篇[pian1]/"]],["课堂",["ke4 tang2] /classroom/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["説",["shuo1] /Japanese variant of 說|说/to speak/to say/"]],["说起",["shuo1 qi3] /to mention/to bring up (a subject)/with regard to/as for/"]],["说得上",["shuo1 de5 shang4] /can be counted or regarded as/to be able to tell or answer/to deserve mention/"]],["说不出话来",["shuo1 bu4 chu1 hua4 lai2] /speechless/"]],["说不出",["shuo1 bu5 chu1] /unable to say/"]],["误人子弟",["wu4 ren2 zi3 di4] /(of a lazy or incompetent teacher) to hamper students' progress/(of media) to propagate errors/to lead people astray/"]],["诚",["cheng2] /sincere/authentic/really/truly/"]],["语音识别",["yu3 yin1 shi2 bie2] /speech recognition/"]],["语音意识",["yu3 yin1 yi4 shi2] /phonetic awareness/"]],["语病",["yu3 bing4] /faulty wording/mispronunciation due to a speech defect/"]],["语焉不详",["yu3 yan1 bu4 xiang2] /to mention sth without elaborating (idiom); not giving details/"]],["认养",["ren4 yang3] /to sponsor/to adopt (pledge to give sb or sth one's special attention or support)/to adopt (choose to raise a child or animal as one's own)/"]],["认头",["ren4 tou2] /to accept defeat/to recognize losing/"]],["认生",["ren4 sheng1] /shy with strangers/"]],["认作",["ren4 zuo4] /to regard as/to view/to consider sth as/to treat as/"]],["诛灭",["zhu1 mie4] /to wipe out/to exterminate/"]],["詹姆斯·高斯林",["Zhan1 mu3 si1 · Gao1 si1 lin2] /James Gosling (1955-), Canadian computer scientist, co-inventor of the Java programming language/"]],["该当",["gai1 dang1] /should/to deserve/"]],["话痨",["hua4 lao2] /chatterer/"]],["话柄",["hua4 bing3] /a pretext for gossip/a matter for derision/"]],["话别",["hua4 bie2] /to say good-bye/to bid sb farewell/"]],["诧",["cha4] /to be surprised/to be astonished/"]],["诗书",["Shi1 Shu1] /the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1] and the Book of History 書經|书经[Shu1 jing1]/"]],["诗意",["shi1 yi4] /poetry/poetic quality or flavor/"]],["试镜头",["shi4 jing4 tou2] /screen test/"]],["询查",["xun2 cha2] /to make inquiries/"]],["词频效应",["ci2 pin2 xiao4 ying4] /word frequency effect (psych.)/"]],["词头",["ci2 tou2] /prefix/"]],["词讼费",["ci2 song4 fei4] /legal fees/costs (of a lawsuit)/"]],["𬣞",["zhu3] /wisdom/"]],["评审团",["ping2 shen3 tuan2] /jury/panel of judges/"]],["诊断",["zhen3 duan4] /diagnosis/to diagnose/"]],["诉述",["su4 shu4] /to narrate/to tell of/"]],["诉说",["su4 shuo1] /to recount/to tell of/to relate/(fig.) (of a thing) to stand as testament to (some past history)/"]],["诉讼中",["su4 song4 zhong1] /pendente lite/during litigation/"]],["许配",["xu3 pei4] /to betroth a girl (in arranged marriages)/"]],["许字",["xu3 zi4] /betrothed/"]],["设摊",["she4 tan1] /to set up a vendor's stand/"]],["设在",["she4 zai4] /located at/set up in a particular location/"]],["访谈",["fang3 tan2] /to visit and discuss/to interview/"]],["讼",["song4] /litigation/"]],["记者无国界",["ji4 zhe3 wu2 guo2 jie4] /Reporters Without Borders (pressure group)/"]],["记念品",["ji4 nian4 pin3] /souvenir/memorabilia/"]],["记帐员",["ji4 zhang4 yuan2] /bookkeeper/"]],["记在心里",["ji4 zai4 xin1 li5] /to keep in mind/to store in one's heart/to remember perfectly/"]],["讫",["qi4] /finished/"]],["训练营",["xun4 lian4 ying2] /training camp/"]],["训条",["xun4 tiao2] /instruction/order/maxim/"]],["计量制",["ji4 liang4 zhi4] /system of weights and measures/"]],["计谋",["ji4 mou2] /stratagem/scheme/"]],["计时法",["ji4 shi2 fa3] /time reckoning/"]],["计数管",["ji4 shu4 guan3] /counter/"]],["订制",["ding4 zhi4] /custom-made/made-to-order/to have something custom made/also written 定製|定制/"]],["订出",["ding4 chu1] /to lay down (a rule, a plan of action)/to draw up/booked out (i.e. already fully booked)/"]],["言而无信",["yan2 er2 wu2 xin4] /to go back on one's word/to break one's promise/to be unfaithful/to be untrustworthy/"]],["言而有信",["yan2 er2 you3 xin4] /to speak and keep one's promise (idiom); as good as one's word/"]],["言明",["yan2 ming2] /to state clearly/"]],["言教不如身教",["yan2 jiao4 bu4 ru2 shen1 jiao4] /Explaining in words is not as good as teaching by example (idiom). Action speaks louder than words./"]],["言官",["yan2 guan1] /imperial censor/"]],["言不可传",["yan2 bu4 ke3 chuan2] /impossible to put into words/inexpressible/"]],["触类旁通",["chu4 lei4 pang2 tong1] /to comprehend (new things) by analogy/"]],["触电",["chu4 dian4] /to get an electric shock/to be electrocuted/electric shock/"]],["触角",["chu4 jiao3] /antenna/feeler/"]],["触手",["chu4 shou3] /tentacle/"]],["觱篥",["bi4 li4] /ancient bamboo reed instrument/Chinese shawm (probably related to central Asian zurna)/"]],["觥",["gong1] /big/cup made of horn/horn wine container/"]],["解扣",["jie3 kou4] /lit. to unbutton/fig. to solve a dispute/"]],["解读",["jie3 du2] /to decipher/to decode/to interpret/"]],["解绑",["jie3 bang3] /to unbind (e.g. a phone number from an account)/"]],["解痛",["jie3 tong4] /to relieve pain/analgesic/"]],["解深密经",["Jie3 shen1 mi4 jing1] /Sandhinir mokcana vyuha sutra, a yogic text on awareness and meditation, translated as the Wisdom of Buddha/"]],["解救",["jie3 jiu4] /to rescue/to help out of difficulties/to save the situation/"]],["解小手",["jie3 xiao3 shou3] /(coll.) to urinate/"]],["解寒",["jie3 han2] /to relieve cold/"]],["解免",["jie3 mian3] /to avoid (difficulties)/to open up a siege/"]],["解乏",["jie3 fa2] /to relieve tiredness/to freshen up/"]],["角妓",["jiao3 ji4] /high-class prostitute/courtesan/"]],["观赏",["guan1 shang3] /to look at sth with pleasure/to watch (sth marvelous)/ornamental/"]],["观察人士",["guan1 cha2 ren2 shi4] /observer/"]],["览胜",["lan3 sheng4] /to visit scenic spots/"]],["觑糊",["qu4 hu5] /to squint/"]],["觑合",["qu4 he2] /to squint/"]],["亲爸",["qin1 ba4] /one's own father/biological father/"]],["亲朋",["qin1 peng2] /relatives and friends/"]],["亲人",["qin1 ren2] /one's close relatives/"]],["亲事",["qin1 shi4] /marriage/CL:門|门[men2]/"]],["覜",["tiao4] /have an audience/"]],["觇",["chan1] /to observe/to spy on/Taiwan pr. [zhan1]/"]],["视听材料",["shi4 ting1 cai2 liao4] /evidence of material seen and heard/oral testimony/"]],["视神经盘",["shi4 shen2 jing1 pan2] /optic disk (terminal of the optic nerve on the retina)/"]],["视如寇仇",["shi4 ru2 kou4 chou2] /to regard as an enemy/"]],["视同儿戏",["shi4 tong2 er2 xi4] /to regard sth as a plaything (idiom); to consider unimportant/to view as trifling/"]],["规谏",["gui1 jian4] /to remonstrate/to warn earnestly (esp. classical written Chinese)/to exhort/"]],["见风使帆",["jian4 feng1 shi3 fan1] /lit. see the wind and set your sails (idiom); fig. to act pragmatically/to be flexible and take advantage of the situation/"]],["见习医师",["jian4 xi2 yi1 shi1] /medical intern/"]],["见缝插针",["jian4 feng4 cha1 zhen1] /lit. to see a gap and stick in a needle (idiom); fig. to make use of every second and every inch/"]],["霸",["ba4] /variant of 霸[ba4]/","ba4] /hegemon/tyrant/lord/feudal chief/to rule by force/to usurp/(in modern advertising) master/"]],["要点",["yao4 dian3] /main point/essential/"]],["要角",["yao4 jiao3] /significant role/major figure/"]],["要功",["yao1 gong1] /variant of 邀功[yao1 gong1]/"]],["要人",["yao4 ren2] /important person/"]],["西装",["xi1 zhuang1] /suit/Western-style clothes/CL:套[tao4]/"]],["西藏自治区",["Xi1 zang4 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] /Tibetan autonomous region, Tibetan: Bod rang skyong ljongs, abbr. 藏[Zang4], capital Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4]/"]],["西万尼",["Xi1 wan4 ni2] /Silvaner (grape type)/"]],["西米露",["xi1 mi3 lu4] /tapioca pudding/sago pudding/"]],["西夏",["Xi1 Xia4] /Western Xia dynasty 1038-1227 of Tangut people 黨項|党项 occupying modern Ningxia and parts of Gansu and Shaanxi, overthrown by Mongols/"]],["西北大学",["Xi1 bei3 Da4 xue2] /Northwest University/"]],["襾",["ya4] /cover/radical no 146/"]],["襭",["xie2] /carry with the front of a robe/"]],["襄城区",["Xiang1 cheng2 qu1] /Xiangcheng district of Xiangfan city 襄樊市[Xiang1 fan2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["褱",["huai2] /to carry in the bosom or the sleeve/to wrap, to conceal/"]],["褪去",["tui4 qu4] /to take off (one's clothes)/(fig.) to shed (one's former image etc)/(of a fad or the after-effects of a disaster etc) to subside/also pr. [tun4 qu4]/"]],["褟绦子",["ta1 tao1 zi5] /lace hemming/"]],["褚人获",["Chu3 Ren2 huo4] /Chu Renhuo (17th century), author of historical novel Dramatized History of Sui and Tang 隋唐演義|隋唐演义/"]],["褒忠",["Bao1 zhong1] /Baozhong or Paochung township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["褐顶雀鹛",["he4 ding3 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) dusky fulvetta (Alcippe brunnea)/"]],["褐煤",["he4 mei2] /lignite/brown coal/"]],["褐喉旋木雀",["he4 hou2 xuan2 mu4 que4] /(bird species of China) Sikkim treecreeper (Certhia discolor)/"]],["裈",["kun1] /pants (old)/"]],["复选框",["fu4 xuan3 kuang4] /check box/"]],["复赛",["fu4 sai4] /(sports) semifinal or quarterfinal/to compete in a semifinal (or a quarterfinal)/"]],["复变函数论",["fu4 bian4 han2 shu4 lun4] /(math.) theory of functions of a complex variable/"]],["褂",["gua4] /Chinese-style unlined garment/gown/"]],["裸麦",["luo3 mai4] /rye (Secale cereale)/"]],["裸鲤",["luo3 li3] /naked carp/Gymnocypris przewalskii/"]],["装配",["zhuang1 pei4] /to assemble/to fit together/"]],["装货",["zhuang1 huo4] /to load sth onto a ship etc/"]],["装疯卖傻",["zhuang1 feng1 mai4 sha3] /to play the fool (idiom)/to feign madness/"]],["装甲",["zhuang1 jia3] /vehicle armor/"]],["补胎",["bu3 tai1] /to repair a tire/"]],["补法",["bu3 fa3] /treatment involving the use of tonics to restore the patient's health/reinforcing method (in acupuncture)/"]],["补助组织",["bu3 zhu4 zu3 zhi1] /auxiliary organizations/"]],["补丁",["bu3 ding5] /patch (for mending clothes, tires etc)/(software) patch/"]],["裂变炸弹",["lie4 bian4 zha4 dan4] /fission bomb/"]],["裂口",["lie4 kou3] /breach/split/rift/vent (volcanic crater)/"]],["裁处",["cai2 chu3] /to handle/"]],["裁撤",["cai2 che4] /to dissolve an organisation/"]],["被自杀",["bei4 zi4 sha1] /a death claimed to be a suicide by the authorities/"]],["被窝",["bei4 wo1] /quilt wrapped around the body as a tube (traditional bedding)/(contemporary) bedding/quilt/blankets/cover/bed/"]],["被控",["bei4 kong4] /the accused (in a trial)/"]],["被害人",["bei4 hai4 ren2] /victim/"]],["袪",["qu1] /sleeve opening/"]],["衮",["gun3] /imperial robe/"]],["袖箭",["xiu4 jian4] /spring-loaded arrow concealed in one's sleeve/"]],["袖章",["xiu4 zhang1] /armband (e.g. as part of uniform or to show status)/"]],["袒露",["tan3 lu4] /to expose/to bare/"]],["袁静",["Yuan2 Jing4] /Yuan Jing (1911-), writer, dramatist and film critic/"]],["衿",["jin1] /collar/belt/variant of 襟[jin1]/"]],["衰老",["shuai1 lao3] /to age/to deteriorate with age/old and weak/"]],["表达式",["biao3 da2 shi4] /expression (math.)/"]],["表现力",["biao3 xian4 li4] /expressive power/"]],["表决",["biao3 jue2] /to decide by vote/to vote/"]],["表弟妹",["biao3 di4 mei4] /wife of younger male cousin via female line/younger cousins via female line/"]],["表字",["biao3 zi4] /literary name (an alternative name of a person stressing a moral principle)/courtesy name/"]],["表哥",["biao3 ge1] /older male cousin via female line/"]],["衣鱼",["yi1 yu2] /silverfish (Lepisma saccharina)/"]],["衣领",["yi1 ling3] /collar/neck/"]],["衣袖",["yi1 xiu4] /the sleeve of a garment/"]],["衡东",["Heng2 dong1] /Hengdong county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["冲口而出",["chong1 kou3 er2 chu1] /to blurt out without thinking (idiom)/"]],["卫生间",["wei4 sheng1 jian1] /bathroom/toilet/WC/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["卫国",["Wei4 guo2] /state of Wei (c. 1040-209 BC), vassal of Zhou/","wei4 guo2] /to defend one's country/"]],["街旁",["Jie1 pang2] /Jiepang (Chinese location-based networking service for cell phone)/"]],["行骗",["xing2 pian4] /to cheat/to deceive/"]],["行当",["hang2 dang5] /profession/role (acting)/"]],["行政区画",["xing2 zheng4 qu1 hua4] /administrative subdivision (e.g. of provinces into counties)/"]],["行凶者",["xing2 xiong1 zhe3] /perpetrator/"]],["行使职权",["xing2 shi3 zhi2 quan2] /to exercise power/"]],["行不顾言",["xing2 bu4 gu4 yan2] /to say one thing and do another (idiom)/"]],["行不由径",["xing2 bu4 you2 jing4] /lit. never taking a short-cut (idiom); fig. upright and honest/"]],["众寡",["zhong4 gua3] /the many or the few/"]],["血迹斑斑",["xue4 ji4 ban1 ban1] /bloodstained/"]],["血衣",["xue4 yi1] /bloody garment/"]],["血脂",["xue4 zhi1] /blood lipid/"]],["血红素",["xue4 hong2 su4] /hemoglobin/"]],["血晕",["xie3 yun4] /bruise/pale red/","xue4 yun4] /coma caused by loss of blood/fainting at the sight of blood/Taiwan pr. [xie3 yun1]/"]],["血块",["xue4 kuai4] /blood clot/"]],["血凝",["xue4 ning2] /to coagulate/"]],["血债",["xue4 zhai4] /debt of blood (after killing sb)/"]],["蛮荒",["man2 huang1] /savage/wild/uncivilized territory/"]],["蠹鱼子",["du4 yu2 zi5] /silverfish/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["蚕箔",["can2 bo2] /tray of straw for raising silkworms/fig. sericulture/"]],["蠲",["juan1] /to deduct/to show/bright and clean/glow-worm/galleyworm/millipede/"]],["蛎",["li4] /oyster/"]],["蠢人",["chun3 ren2] /fool/imbecile/"]],["蠡",["li2] /calabash/","li3] /wood-boring insect/"]],["蜡烛",["la4 zhu2] /candle/CL:根[gen1],支[zhi1]/"]],["蝇虎",["ying2 hu3] /jumping spider/"]],["蠃",["luo3] /solitary wasp/"]],["蚁丘",["yi3 qiu1] /anthill/"]],["蚁",["yi3] /ant/"]],["虫子牙",["chong2 zi5 ya2] /see 蟲牙|虫牙[chong2 ya2]/"]],["虫媒病毒",["chong2 mei2 bing4 du2] /arbovirus/"]],["蟊贼",["mao2 zei2] /insect that damages cereal crop seedlings/(lit. and fig.) vermin/a person harmful to the country and the people/"]],["螀",["jiang1] /cicada (Cosmopsaltria opalifera)/"]],["螺杆",["luo2 gan3] /screw/"]],["螺旋藻",["luo2 xuan2 zao3] /spiral algae/spirulina (dietary supplement)/"]],["螳臂当车",["tang2 bi4 dang1 che1] /a mantis trying to stop a chariot (idiom)/to overrate oneself and attempt sth impossible/also written 螳臂擋車|螳臂挡车[tang2 bi4 dang3 che1]/"]],["螯虾",["ao2 xia1] /crayfish/"]],["螯",["ao2] /nippers/claw (of crab)/chela/pincers/Astacus fluviatilis/"]],["蚂蟥",["ma3 huang2] /leech/"]],["融安",["Rong2 an1] /Rong'an county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["蜗行",["wo1 xing2] /snail's pace/"]],["蝴蝶",["hu2 die2] /butterfly/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["蝳",["dai4] /see 蝳蝐[dai4 mao4]/"]],["虱多不痒",["shi1 duo1 bu4 yang3] /many fleas, but unconcerned (idiom); no point in worrying about one debt when one has so many others/Troubles never come singly./It never rains but it pours./"]],["蝙蝠侠",["Bian1 fu2 xia2] /Batman, comic book superhero/"]],["蝄",["wang3] /see 蝄蜽[wang3 liang3]/"]],["蜻蜓目",["qing1 ting2 mu4] /Odonata, order consisting of about 6,000 species of dragonflies and damselflies/"]],["蜻蜓撼石柱",["qing1 ting2 han4 shi2 zhu4] /lit. the dragon-fly shakes the stone tower (idiom); fig. to overestimate one's capabilities/"]],["蜷",["quan2] /to curl up (like a scroll)/to huddle/Melania libertina/wriggle (as a worm)/"]],["蜜罐",["mi4 guan4] /honey pot/fig. comfortable living conditions/privileged environment/"]],["蜜月假期",["mi4 yue4 jia4 qi1] /honeymoon/"]],["蜚语",["fei1 yu3] /groundless rumor/unfounded gossip/"]],["蜘蛛网",["zhi1 zhu1 wang3] /cobweb/spider web/"]],["蜈",["wu2] /centipede/"]],["蜂聚",["feng1 ju4] /to swarm/to congregate in masses/"]],["蜀葵",["shu3 kui2] /hollyhock/"]],["蛱蝶",["jia2 die2] /nymphalid/butterfly/"]],["蛤蟆",["ha2 ma5] /frog/toad/"]],["蛟",["jiao1] /a legendary dragon with the ability to control rain and floods/see also 蛟龍|蛟龙[jiao1 long2]/"]],["蛛丝马迹",["zhu1 si1 ma3 ji4] /lit. spider's thread and horse track/tiny hints (of a secret)/traces/clue/"]],["蛐蛐儿",["qu1 qu5 r5] /(dialect) cricket (insect)/"]],["蛋逼",["dan4 bi1] /(dialect) to talk nonsense/to chat idly/"]],["蛇皮果",["she2 pi2 guo3] /salak (Salacca zalacca) (fruit)/"]],["蛇皮",["she2 pi2] /snake skin/"]],["蛇形",["she2 xing2] /S-shaped/serpentine/coiled like a snake/"]],["蚰",["you2] /see 蚰蜒[you2 yan5]/"]],["亏负",["kui1 fu4] /deficient/to let sb down/to cause sb suffering/"]],["虣",["bao4] /cruel/violent/"]],["号码牌",["hao4 ma3 pai2] /number plate/car license plate/CL:條|条[tiao2],塊|块[kuai4],片[pian4]/"]],["虚有其表",["xu1 you3 qi2 biao3] /looks impressive but is worthless (idiom)/not as good as it looks/a reputation with no substance/"]],["虚数",["xu1 shu4] /imaginary number/"]],["虚应故事",["xu1 ying4 gu4 shi4] /to go through the motions/"]],["虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后",["xu1 xin1 shi3 ren2 jin4 bu4 , jiao1 ao4 shi3 ren2 luo4 hou4] /Modesty leads to progress, arrogance makes you drop behind (favorite slogan of Mao Zedong)/"]],["虖",["hu1] /to exhale/to call/scream of tiger/"]],["处级",["chu4 ji2] /(administrative) department-level/"]],["虎魄",["hu3 po4] /variant of 琥珀[hu3 po4]/"]],["虎视眈眈",["hu3 shi4 dan1 dan1] /to glare like a tiger watching his prey (idiom)/to eye covetously/"]],["虎纹伯劳",["hu3 wen2 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) tiger shrike (Lanius tigrinus)/"]],["萝卜糕",["luo2 bo5 gao1] /fried radish cake (a type of dim sum, commonly called \"turnip cake\")/"]],["蘸",["zhan4] /to dip in (ink, sauce etc)/"]],["兰谱",["lan2 pu3] /lit. directory of orchids/fig. genealogical record (esp. exchanged between sworn brothers)/"]],["兰西",["Lan2 xi1] /Langxi county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["兰州",["Lan2 zhou1] /Lanzhou prefecture-level city and capital of Gansu province 甘肅|甘肃[Gan1 su4]/"]],["兰屿乡",["Lan2 yu3 xiang1] /Lanyu or Orchid Island township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["蘧",["Qu2] /surname Qu/","qu2] /Dianthus superbus/"]],["蕴聚",["yun4 ju4] /to contain/to accumulate/to hold concealed/"]],["苏铁",["su1 tie3] /sago palm (Cycas revoluta)/"]],["苏瓦",["Su1 wa3] /Suva, capital of Fiji/"]],["苏杭",["Su1 Hang2] /Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1] and Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1]/"]],["苏打饼干",["su1 da2 bing3 gan1] /soda biscuit/cracker/"]],["苏打粉",["su1 da2 fen3] /baking soda/"]],["苏富比",["Su1 fu4 bi3] /Sotheby's auction house/"]],["苏台德地区",["Su1 tai2 de2 Di4 qu1] /Sudetenland/"]],["芦花黄雀",["lu2 hua1 huang2 que4] /oriental greenfinch (Carduelis sinica)/"]],["芦溪",["Lu2 xi1] /Luxi county in Pingxiang 萍鄉|萍乡, Jiangxi/"]],["藩",["fan1] /fence/hedge/screen/barrier/vassal state/Taiwan pr. [fan2]/"]],["药签",["yao4 qian1] /medical swab/"]],["藤菜",["teng2 cai4] /see 蕹菜[weng4 cai4]/"]],["藤椅",["teng2 yi3] /rattan chair/"]],["藜",["li2] /name of weed plant (fat hen, goosefoot, pigweed etc)/Chenopodium album/"]],["藐法",["miao3 fa3] /to disregard the law/"]],["藏身之处",["cang2 shen1 zhi1 chu4] /hiding place/hideout/"]],["藏茴香果",["zang4 hui2 xiang1 guo3] /caraway/"]],["藏书",["cang2 shu1] /to collect books/library collection/"]],["蓝领",["lan2 ling3] /blue collar/common laborer/"]],["蓝眉林鸲",["lan2 mei2 lin2 qu2] /(bird species of China) Himalayan bluetail (Tarsiger rufilatus)/"]],["蓝枕八色鸫",["lan2 zhen3 ba1 se4 dong1] /(bird species of China) blue-naped pitta (Hydrornis nipalensis)/"]],["蓝",["Lan2] /surname Lan/","lan2] /blue/indigo plant/"]],["藋",["diao4] /Sambucu javinica/"]],["藉资挹注",["jie4 zi1 yi4 zhu4] /variant of 借資挹注|借资挹注[jie4 zi1 yi4 zhu4]/"]],["借词推搪",["jie4 ci2 tui1 tang2] /to make a lot of excuses/"]],["藁草",["gao3 cao3] /hay/dried grass/"]],["藁城",["Gao3 cheng2] /Gaocheng county level city in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["薾",["er3] /luxuriant growth of flower/"]],["萨达姆·侯赛因",["Sa4 da2 mu3 · Hou2 sai4 yin1] /Saddam Hussein/"]],["萨莉",["Sa4 li4] /Sally (name)/"]],["萨尔茨堡",["Sa4 er3 ci2 bao3] /Salzburg/"]],["萨尔州",["Sa4 er3 zhou1] /Saarland, state of Germany, capital Saarbrücken 薩爾布呂肯|萨尔布吕肯[Sa4 er3 bu4 lu:3 ken3]/"]],["萨满教",["Sa4 man3 jiao4] /Shamanism/"]],["荐头",["jian4 tou5] /employment agent (arch.)/job broker/"]],["荙",["da2] /plantago major/"]],["姜黄",["jiang1 huang2] /turmeric/"]],["薏",["yi4] /see 薏苡[yi4 yi3]/"]],["薄纸",["bao2 zhi3] /tissue/kleenex/"]],["薄板",["bao2 ban3] /thin plate/sheet/lamina/Taiwan pr. [bo2 ban3]/"]],["薄一波",["Bo2 Yi1 bo1] /Bo Yibo (1908-2007), ranking PRC politician, served on State Council from 1950s to 1980s as colleague of Deng Xiaoping/"]],["萧县",["Xiao1 xian4] /Xiao county in Suzhou 宿州[Su4 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["芜杂",["wu2 za2] /miscellaneous/mixed and disorderly (of writing)/disordered and confusing/mixed-up and illogical/"]],["芜湖县",["Wu2 hu2 xian4] /Wuhu county in Wuhu 蕪湖|芜湖[Wu2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["蕠",["ru2] /variant of 茹[ru2]/see 蕠藘[ru2 lu:2]/"]],["蕉岭",["Jiao1 ling3] /Jiaoling county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["荨麻",["qian2 ma2] /nettle/also pr. [xun2 ma2]/"]],["蔵",["cang2] /Japanese variant of 藏/"]],["蔬菜",["shu1 cai4] /vegetables/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["蔫土匪",["nian1 tu3 fei3] /scoundrel with an honest demeanor/see also 蔫兒壞|蔫儿坏[nian1 r5 huai4]/"]],["蒋纬国",["Jiang3 Wei3 guo2] /Chiang Wei-kuo (1916-1997), adopted son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石/"]],["蒋公",["Jiang3 gong1] /honorific title for Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石[Jiang3 Jie4 shi2]/"]],["蔡锷",["Cai4 E4] /Cai E (1882-1916), originator of the National protection army of 1915/"]],["蔚蓝",["wei4 lan2] /azure/sky blue/"]],["蔚为",["wei4 wei2] /see 蔚成[wei4 cheng2]/"]],["蔗",["zhe4] /sugar cane/"]],["苁",["cong1] /Boschniakia glabra/"]],["蓬蓬",["peng2 peng2] /luxuriant/abundant/(onom.) booming sound of wind/","peng2 peng5] /overgrown/unkempt (of hair)/"]],["蓬莱仙境",["peng2 lai2 xian1 jing4] /Penglai, island of immortals/fairyland/"]],["蓬筚",["peng2 bi4] /poor person's house/humble home/"]],["蓪",["tong1] /Aralia papyrifera/"]],["蓓蕾",["bei4 lei3] /flower bud/young flower still tightly rolled up/"]],["蓌",["cuo4] /to squat (in salutation)/"]],["盖浇饭",["gai4 jiao1 fan4] /rice with meat and vegetables/"]],["盖层",["gai4 ceng2] /cap rock/"]],["蒿",["hao1] /celery wormwood (Artemisia carvifolia)/to give off/to weed/"]],["苍鹭",["cang1 lu4] /(bird species of China) grey heron (Ardea cinerea)/"]],["苍茫",["cang1 mang2] /boundless/vast/hazy (distant horizon)/"]],["苍梧",["Cang1 wu2] /Cangwu county in Wuzhou 梧州[Wu2 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["苍南",["Cang1 nan2] /Cangnan county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["蒜茸",["suan4 rong2] /crushed garlic/also written 蒜蓉/"]],["蒜苗",["suan4 miao2] /garlic shoot/garlic sprouts/"]],["蒙昧无知",["meng2 mei4 wu2 zhi1] /benighted (idiom)/ignorant/"]],["蒙托罗拉",["meng2 tuo1 luo2 la1] /Motorola/"]],["蒙大拿",["Meng2 da4 na2] /Montana, US state/"]],["蒙古百灵",["Meng2 gu3 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) Mongolian lark (Melanocorypha mongolica)/"]],["蒙古沙雀",["Meng2 gu3 sha1 que4] /(bird species of China) Mongolian finch (Bucanetes mongolicus)/"]],["莳",["shi2] /see 蒔蘿|莳萝[shi2 luo2]/","shi4] /to grow/to transplant/"]],["蒐",["sou1] /madder (Rubia cordifolia)/to hunt for/to gather/to collect/"]],["葬送",["zang4 song4] /to hold a funeral procession and burial/to give sb a final send-off/(fig.) to ruin (one's future prospects etc)/"]],["苇鹀",["wei3 wu2] /(bird species of China) Pallas's reed bunting (Emberiza pallasi)/"]],["葡挞",["Pu2 ta4] /custard tart/"]],["葡",["Pu2] /Portugal/Portuguese/abbr. for 葡萄牙[Pu2 tao2 ya2]/","pu2] /see 葡萄[pu2 tao5]/"]],["葛洪",["Ge3 Hong2] /Ge Hong (283-363), Jin dynasty Daoist and alchemist, author of 抱樸子|抱朴子[Bao4 pu3 zi3]/"]],["着边儿",["zhao2 bian1 r5] /erhua variant of 著邊|着边[zhao2 bian1]/"]],["着道儿",["zhao2 dao4 r5] /to be fooled/to be taken in (by a ruse)/"]],["叶里温",["Ye4 li3 wen1] /Yerevan, capital of Armenia (Tw)/"]],["叶选平",["Ye4 Xuan3 ping2] /Ye Xuanping (1924-), former Governor of Guangdong 廣東|广东[Guang3 dong1]/"]],["叶口蝠科",["ye4 kou3 fu2 ke1] /Phyllostomatidae (zoology)/"]],["落跑",["luo4 pao3] /to run away/to escape/"]],["落实",["luo4 shi2] /practical/workable/to implement/to carry out/to decide/"]],["落基山",["Luo4 ji1 Shan1] /Rocky Mountains in West US and Canada/"]],["落下",["luo4 xia4] /to fall/to drop/to land (of projectile)/"]],["万齐融",["Wan4 Qi2 rong2] /Wan Qirong (active c. 711), Tang dynasty poet/"]],["万马齐喑",["wan4 ma3 qi2 yin1] /thousands of horses, all mute (idiom); no-one dares to speak out/an atmosphere of political oppression/"]],["万载县",["Wan4 zai4 xian4] /Wanzai county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["万能",["wan4 neng2] /omnipotent/all-purpose/universal/"]],["万县",["Wan4 xian4] /Wanxian port city on the Changjiang or Yangtze river in Sichuan, renamed Wanzhou district in Chongqing municipality in 1990/"]],["万科",["Wan4 ke1] /Vanke, large Chinese real estate company, founded in 1984/"]],["万众一心",["wan4 zhong4 yi1 xin1] /millions of people all of one mind (idiom); the people united/"]],["万水千山",["wan4 shui3 qian1 shan1] /ten thousand crags and torrents (idiom); the trials and tribulations of a long journey/a long and difficult road/"]],["万荣县",["Wan4 rong2 xian4] /Wanrong county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["万柏林",["Wan4 bo2 lin2] /Wanbolin district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["万恶滔天",["wan4 e4 tao1 tian1] /so much evil that it reaches all the way to heaven (idiom)/"]],["万国邮政联盟",["Wan4 guo2 You2 zheng4 Lian2 meng2] /Universal Postal Union/"]],["万人",["wan4 ren2] /ten thousand people/all the people/everyman/"]],["萘",["nai4] /naphthalene C10H8/"]],["莱西市",["Lai2 xi1 shi4] /Laixi county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛, Shandong/"]],["莱索托",["Lai2 suo3 tuo1] /Lesotho/"]],["莱特币",["Lai2 te4 bi4] /Litecoin (cryptocurrency)/"]],["菸斗",["yan1 dou3] /variant of 煙斗|烟斗[yan1 dou3]/"]],["菲尔特",["Fei1 er3 te4] /Fürth (city in Germany)/"]],["菲德尔",["Fei1 de2 er3] /Fidel (name)/"]],["菱形",["ling2 xing2] /rhombus/"]],["华阴",["Hua2 yin1] /Huayin county level city in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["华语",["Hua2 yu3] /Chinese language/"]],["华诞",["hua2 dan4] /your birthday (honorific)/"]],["华航",["Hua2 hang2] /China Airlines (Taiwan)/abbr. for 中華航空公司|中华航空公司[Zhong1 hua2 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1]/"]],["华为",["Hua2 wei2] /Huawei (brand)/"]],["华润",["Hua2 run4] /China Resources (company name)/"]],["菠萝",["bo1 luo2] /pineapple/"]],["菜馆",["cai4 guan3] /(dialect) restaurant/"]],["菜牛",["cai4 niu2] /beef cattle (grown for meat)/"]],["菜地",["cai4 di4] /vegetable field/"]],["菜刀",["cai4 dao1] /vegetable knife/kitchen knife/cleaver/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["菑",["Zi1] /field recently opened for cultivation/surname Zi/"]],["菏泽市",["He2 ze2 Shi4] /Heze prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["菌种",["jun1 zhong3] /(microorganism) species/strain/(fungus and mushroom) spore/spawn/"]],["菊苣",["ju2 ju4] /chicory/"]],["菀",["wan3] /luxuriance of growth/"]],["莰酮",["kan3 tong2] /camphor C10H16O/also called 樟腦|樟脑/"]],["莫斯特",["Mo4 si1 te4] /Mousterian (a Palaeolithic culture)/"]],["莫吉托",["Mo4 ji2 tuo1] /Mojito/"]],["莫力达瓦达斡尔族自治旗",["Mo4 li4 Da2 wa3 Da2 wo4 er3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qi2] /Morin Dawa Daur Autonomous Banner in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["苋科",["xian4 ke1] /Amaranthaceae, family of herbaceous plants containing Chinese spinach (Amaranthus inamoenus) 莧菜/"]],["荚膜组织胞浆菌",["jia2 mo2 zu3 zhi1 bao1 jiang1 jun1] /Histoplasma capsulatum/"]],["莘县",["Shen1 xian4] /Shen county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["莕",["xing4] /Nymphoides peltatum/"]],["庄稼汉",["zhuang1 jia5 han4] /peasant/farmer/"]],["庄稼",["zhuang1 jia5] /farm crop/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["庄家",["zhuang1 jia1] /farmhouse/banker (gambling)/"]],["庄子",["Zhuang1 zi3] /Zhuangzi (369-286 BC), Daoist author/"]],["荷枪实弹",["he4 qiang1 shi2 dan4] /(idiom) armed/carrying a loaded firearm/"]],["荷",["He2] /Holland/the Netherlands/abbr. for 荷蘭|荷兰[He2 lan2]/","he2] /lotus/","he4] /to carry on one's shoulder or back/burden/responsibility/"]],["荔枝核",["li4 zhi1 he2] /seeds of litchi or lychee (in TCM)/"]],["荒僻",["huang1 pi4] /desolate/deserted/out-of-the-way/"]],["荆门市",["Jing1 men2 shi4] /Jingmen prefecture-level city in Hubei/"]],["草鱼",["cao3 yu2] /grass carp/"]],["草酸",["cao3 suan1] /oxalic acid C2H2O4/"]],["草皮",["cao3 pi2] /turf/sward/sod/"]],["草木皆兵",["cao3 mu4 jie1 bing1] /lit. every tree or bush an enemy soldier (idiom); fig. to panic and treat everyone as an enemy/to feel beleaguered/"]],["草寇",["cao3 kou4] /bandits/"]],["草垫子",["cao3 dian4 zi5] /straw mattress/palliasse/"]],["荈",["chuan3] /Thea sinensis/"]],["荇菜",["xing4 cai4] /yellow floating heart (Nymphoides peltatum)/"]],["荀彧",["Xun2 Yu4] /Xun Yu (163-212), brilliant strategist, advisor of Cao Cao in Three Kingdoms/"]],["茻",["mang3] /rank grass/overgrown weeds/"]],["茹荤",["ru2 hun1] /to eat meat/"]],["茶点时间",["cha2 dian3 shi2 jian1] /tea break/tea and dimsun 點心|点心, traditional Hong Kong lunch/"]],["茶话会",["cha2 hua4 hui4] /tea party/"]],["茶花",["cha2 hua1] /camellia/"]],["茳芏",["jiang1 du4] /Cyperus malaccensis/"]],["兹事体大",["zi1 shi4 ti3 da4] /this is no small thing (idiom)/to have a serious matter at hand/"]],["茱莉雅·吉拉德",["Zhu1 li4 ya3 · Ji2 la1 de2] /Julia Gillard (1961-), Australian politician, prime minister from 2010/"]],["茱莉娅",["Zhu1 li4 ya4] /Julia (name)/"]],["茝",["chai3] /aromatic plant, possibly Dahurian angelica 白芷[bai2 zhi3] (archaic)/"]],["茌",["Chi2] /name of a district in Shandong/"]],["茅房",["mao2 fang2] /toilet (rural euphemism)/thatched hut or house/"]],["英联合王国",["Ying1 lian2 he2 wang2 guo2] /United Kingdom/"]],["英代尔",["ying1 dai4 er3] /Intel/"]],["苯胺",["ben3 an4] /aniline C6H5NH2/aminobenzene/"]],["苯甲酸钠",["ben3 jia3 suan1 na4] /sodium benzoate, E211 (a food preservative)/"]],["苦恼",["ku3 nao3] /vexed/distressed/"]],["苦味",["ku3 wei4] /bitter taste/bitterness/"]],["苦力",["ku3 li4] /bitter work/hard toil/(loanword) coolie, unskilled Chinese laborer in colonial times/"]],["若无其事",["ruo4 wu2 qi2 shi4] /as if nothing had happened (idiom); calmly/nonchalantly/"]],["若望福音",["Ruo4 wang4 Fu2 yin1] /Gospel according to St John/"]],["若有若无",["ruo4 you3 ruo4 wu2] /indistinct/faintly discernable/"]],["若有所亡",["ruo4 you3 suo3 wang2] /see 若有所失[ruo4 you3 suo3 shi1]/"]],["苓雅",["Ling2 ya3] /Lingya district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["苒",["ran3] /luxuriant growth/passing (of time)/"]],["苄星青霉素",["bian4 xing1 qing1 mei2 su4] /benzathine benzylpenicillin (aka benzathine penicillin G)/"]],["芷江县",["Zhi3 jiang1 xian4] /Zhijiang Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["芴",["hu1] /(old) vaguely/suddenly/","wu4] /fluorene C13H10/(old) name of an edible wild plant/"]],["芳香环",["fang1 xiang1 huan2] /benzene ring (chemistry)/aromatic ring/"]],["花骨朵",["hua1 gu3 duo5] /(coll.) flower bud/"]],["花香",["hua1 xiang1] /fragrance of flowers/"]],["花雕",["hua1 diao1] /Shaoxing yellow wine/"]],["花都",["Hua1 du1] /Huadu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["花色素",["hua1 se4 su4] /anthocyanidin (biochemistry)/"]],["花红柳绿",["hua1 hong2 liu3 lu:4] /red flowers and green willow/all the colors of spring/"]],["花粉热",["hua1 fen3 re4] /hay fever/"]],["花簇",["hua1 cu4] /bunch of flowers/bouquet/"]],["花盆",["hua1 pen2] /flower pot/"]],["花用",["hua1 yong4] /to spend (money)/"]],["花生",["hua1 sheng1] /peanut/groundnut/CL:粒[li4]/"]],["花柱",["hua1 zhu4] /style (female organ of flower)/"]],["花把势",["hua1 ba3 shi4] /expert flower grower/"]],["花式游泳",["hua1 shi4 you2 yong3] /synchronized swimming/"]],["花序",["hua1 xu4] /inflorescence/flower cluster/"]],["花巧",["hua1 qiao3] /fancy/"]],["花尾榛鸡",["hua1 wei3 zhen1 ji1] /(bird species of China) hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia)/"]],["花坛",["Hua1 tan2] /Huatan township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/","hua1 tan2] /decorative mass planting of flowers and shrubs, often bounded by a low masonry border, and often part of a streetscape/"]],["芣",["fu2] /plantain herb (Plantago)/Taiwan pr. [fou2]/"]],["艾炭",["ai4 tan4] /carbonized mugwort leaf (TCM)/Folium Artemisiae argyi carbonisatum/"]],["艾弥尔",["Ai4 mi2 er3] /Emile (name)/"]],["艳舞",["yan4 wu3] /erotic dance/"]],["色迷迷",["se4 mi2 mi2] /see 色眯眯[se4 mi1 mi1]/"]],["艰苦朴素",["jian1 ku3 pu3 su4] /leading a plain, hardworking life (idiom)/"]],["良禽择木",["liang2 qin2 ze2 mu4] /a fine bird chooses a tree to nest in (proverb)/fig. a talented person chooses a patron of integrity/"]],["良田",["liang2 tian2] /good agricultural land/fertile land/"]],["良方",["liang2 fang1] /good medicine/effective prescription/fig. good plan/effective strategy/"]],["艚",["cao2] /seagoing junk/"]],["舱外活动",["cang1 wai4 huo2 dong4] /extravehicular activity (outside space vehicle)/EVA/"]],["艉",["wei3] /aft/"]],["船身",["chuan2 shen1] /hull/body of a ship/"]],["船帆",["chuan2 fan1] /sail/"]],["船山",["Chuan2 shan1] /Chuanshan district of Suining city 遂寧市|遂宁市[Sui4 ning2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["船埠",["chuan2 bu4] /wharf/quay/"]],["船员",["chuan2 yuan2] /sailor/crew member/"]],["船位",["chuan2 wei4] /ship's position/"]],["般若波罗密多心经",["bo1 re3 bo1 luo2 mi4 duo1 xin1 jing1] /the Heart Sutra/"]],["舫",["fang3] /2 boats lashed together/large boat/"]],["航迹",["hang2 ji4] /wake (of ship)/flight path/"]],["航舰",["hang2 jian4] /aircraft carrier/abbr. for 航空母艦|航空母舰[hang2 kong1 mu3 jian4]/"]],["航海年表",["hang2 hai3 nian2 biao3] /nautical ephemeris/"]],["舞会",["wu3 hui4] /dance/ball/party/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["舞动",["wu3 dong4] /to move as in a dance/to wave (some implement)/to flourish/(of eyes, hands etc) to dance/to flutter/"]],["舞",["wu3] /to dance/to wield/to brandish/"]],["舜帝陵",["Shun4 di4 ling2] /several tombs of legendary Emperor Shun, one in Ningyuan county 寧遠縣|宁远县 in southwest Hunan, another Yuncheng prefecture 運城|运城 Shanxi/"]],["舒庆春",["Shu1 Qing4 chun1] /Shu Qingchun (1899-1966), the real name of author Lao She 老舍[Lao3 She3]/"]],["舍人",["she4 ren2] /ancient office title/rich and important person/"]],["舌尖后音",["she2 jian1 hou4 yin1] /retroflex sound (e.g. in Mandarin zh, ch, sh, r)/"]],["舌下腺",["she2 xia4 xian4] /sublingual gland/saliva gland under tongue/"]],["旧雨",["jiu4 yu3] /old friends/"]],["旧调重弹",["jiu4 diao4 chong2 tan2] /replaying the same old tunes (idiom); conservative, unoriginal and discredited/to keep harping on about the same old stuff/"]],["旧版",["jiu4 ban3] /old version/"]],["旧教",["jiu4 jiao4] /old teachings/wisdom from the past/old church/the Catholic church 天主教 as opposed to Protestantism 新教/"]],["旧地",["jiu4 di4] /once familiar places/former haunts/"]],["举重",["ju3 zhong4] /to lift weights/weight-lifting (sports)/"]],["举行",["ju3 xing2] /to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)/"]],["举荐",["ju3 jian4] /to recommend/"]],["举目无亲",["ju3 mu4 wu2 qin1] /to look up and see no-one familiar (idiom); not having anyone to rely on/without a friend in the world/"]],["举目",["ju3 mu4] /to look/to raise one's eyes/"]],["举动",["ju3 dong4] /act/action/activity/move/movement/"]],["举例",["ju3 li4] /to give an example/"]],["兴许",["xing4 xu3] /perhaps/"]],["兴县",["Xing1 xian4] /Xing county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["兴山",["Xing1 shan1] /Xingshan district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/Xingshan county in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["兴安",["Xing1 an1] /Xing'an county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/Hinggan league, a prefecture level subdivision of Inner Mongolia/Xing'an district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["兴兵",["xing1 bing1] /to send troops/"]],["与全世界为敌",["yu3 quan2 shi4 jie4 wei2 di2] /to fight the whole world (idiom)/"]],["与世俯仰",["yu3 shi4 fu3 yang3] /to swim with the tide (idiom)/"]],["臾",["Yu2] /surname Yu/","yu2] /a moment/little while/"]],["台面呢",["tai2 mian4 ni2] /baize/felt (esp. billiards table cover)/"]],["台湾紫啸鸫",["Tai2 wan1 zi3 xiao4 dong1] /(bird species of China) Taiwan whistling thrush (Myophonus insularis)/"]],["台基",["tai2 ji1] /stylobate (architecture)/"]],["台上",["tai2 shang4] /on stage/"]],["致病菌",["zhi4 bing4 jun1] /pathogenic bacteria/"]],["致病",["zhi4 bing4] /pathogenic/to cause disease/"]],["致残",["zhi4 can2] /to be crippled (in an accident etc)/"]],["致死性毒剂",["zhi4 si3 xing4 du2 ji4] /lethal agent/"]],["致哀",["zhi4 ai1] /to express grief/to mourn/"]],["致函",["zhi4 han2] /to send a letter/"]],["至理名言",["zhi4 li3 ming2 yan2] /wise saying/words of wisdom/"]],["臭氧层",["chou4 yang3 ceng2] /ozone layer/"]],["臭气冲天",["chou4 qi4 chong1 tian1] /to stink to high heaven (idiom)/"]],["臭屁虫",["chou4 pi4 chong2] /stink bug/"]],["臭屁",["chou4 pi4] /(coll.) self-important/puffed up/"]],["臭",["chou4] /stench/smelly/to smell (bad)/repulsive/loathsome/terrible/bad/severely/ruthlessly/dud (ammunition)/","xiu4] /sense of smell/smell bad/"]],["自黑",["zi4 hei1] /(Internet slang) to make fun of oneself/"]],["自首",["zi4 shou3] /to give oneself up/to surrender (to the authorities)/"]],["自选",["zi4 xuan3] /to choose by oneself/free to choose/optional/self-service/"]],["自足",["zi4 zu2] /self-sufficient/satisfied with oneself/"]],["自豪",["zi4 hao2] /proud (of one's achievements etc)/"]],["自行",["zi4 xing2] /voluntary/autonomous/by oneself/self-/"]],["自画像",["zi4 hua4 xiang4] /self-portrait/"]],["自由民主党",["Zi4 you2 Min2 zhu3 dang3] /Liberal Democratic Party/"]],["自由女神像",["Zi4 you2 Nu:3 shen2 xiang4] /Statue of Liberty/"]],["自然选择",["zi4 ran2 xuan3 ze2] /natural selection/"]],["自然条件",["zi4 ran2 tiao2 jian4] /natural conditions/"]],["自然主义",["zi4 ran2 zhu3 yi4] /naturalism (philosophy)/"]],["自淫",["zi4 yin2] /masturbation/"]],["自拍模式",["zi4 pai1 mo2 shi4] /camera self-timer mode (for delayed shutter release)/"]],["自从",["zi4 cong2] /since (a time)/ever since/"]],["自居",["zi4 ju1] /to consider oneself as/to believe oneself to be/"]],["自家",["zi4 jia1] /oneself/one's own family/"]],["自卑心理",["zi4 bei1 xin1 li3] /sense of inferiority/inferiority complex/"]],["自卑",["zi4 bei1] /feeling inferior/self-abased/"]],["自主系统",["zi4 zhu3 xi4 tong3] /autonomous system/"]],["自主",["zi4 zhu3] /independent/to act for oneself/autonomous/"]],["自不待言",["zi4 bu4 dai4 yan2] /needless to say/it goes without saying/"]],["临阵脱逃",["lin2 zhen4 tuo1 tao2] /see 臨陣退縮|临阵退缩[lin2 zhen4 tui4 suo1]/"]],["临猗",["Lin2 yi1] /Linyi county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["临澧县",["Lin2 li3 xian4] /Linli county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["临沂市",["Lin2 yi2 shi4] /Linyi prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["临江市",["Lin2 jiang1 shi4] /Linjiang county level city in Baishan 白山, Jilin/"]],["临时演员",["lin2 shi2 yan3 yuan2] /an extra (in a movie)/"]],["临夏州",["Lin2 xia4 zhou1] /Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture/abbr. for 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州/"]],["临危授命",["lin2 wei1 shou4 ming4] /to sacrifice one's life in a crisis/"]],["卧龙大熊猫保护区",["wo4 long2 da4 xiong2 mao1 bao3 hu4 qu1] /Wolong giant panda nature reserve in Wenchuan county, northwest Sichuan/"]],["卧果儿",["wo4 guo3 r5] /a poached egg/"]],["卧房",["wo4 fang2] /bedroom/a sleeping compartment (on a train)/"]],["卧底",["wo4 di3] /to hide (as an undercover agent)/an insider (in a gang of thieves)/a mole/"]],["卧内",["wo4 nei4] /bedroom/"]],["臣子",["chen2 zi3] /official in feudal court/subject/"]],["脸红筋暴",["lian3 hong2 jin1 bao4] /red and tense with anger (idiom)/"]],["脸巴子",["lian3 ba1 zi5] /cheek/"]],["脸基尼",["lian3 ji1 ni2] /facekini/"]],["臀围",["tun2 wei2] /hip measurement/"]],["胆惊心颤",["dan3 jing1 xin1 chan4] /see 心驚膽戰|心惊胆战[xin1 jing1 dan3 zhan4]/"]],["胆小",["dan3 xiao3] /cowardice/timid/"]],["胆寒",["dan3 han2] /to fear/to be terrified/"]],["胆固醇",["dan3 gu4 chun2] /cholesterol/"]],["腻歪",["ni4 wai5] /(of a couple) to be sweet to each other/lovey-dovey/variant of 膩味|腻味[ni4 wei5]/"]],["胶氨芹",["jiao1 an1 qin2] /ammoniacum or gum ammoniac (Dorema ammoniacum), resin has medical uses/"]],["胶布",["jiao1 bu4] /adhesive plaster/band-aid/rubber tape/rubberized fabric/"]],["胶卷",["jiao1 juan3] /film/roll of film/also written 膠捲|胶卷/","jiao1 juan3] /film/roll of film/"]],["胶乳",["jiao1 ru3] /latex/"]],["膜孔",["mo2 kong3] /hole in the body of a musical instrument, covered with a membrane which produces a buzzing tone/"]],["膏药",["gao1 yao5] /herbal plaster applied to a wound/"]],["膂",["lu:3] /backbone/strength/"]],["腿脚",["tui3 jiao3] /legs and feet/ability to walk/strides/"]],["腺病",["xian4 bing4] /adenosis (glandular disease)/"]],["腹股沟",["fu4 gu3 gou1] /groin (anatomy)/"]],["肠炎",["chang2 yan2] /enteritis/"]],["脚踝",["jiao3 huai2] /ankle/"]],["脚腕",["jiao3 wan4] /ankle/"]],["脚板",["jiao3 ban3] /the sole of the foot/"]],["腰肉",["yao1 rou4] /loin/"]],["脑电图版",["nao3 dian4 tu2 ban3] /electroencephalogram (EEG)/"]],["脑际",["nao3 ji4] /mind/memory/"]],["脑梗死",["nao3 geng3 si3] /cerebral infarction/"]],["脑子进水",["nao3 zi5 jin4 shui3] /to have lost one's mind/crazy/soft in the head/"]],["脑子有泡",["nao3 zi5 you3 pao4] /soft in the head/brainless/dumb/"]],["脑卒中",["nao3 cu4 zhong4] /stroke/cerebral hemorrhage/"]],["脑力激荡",["nao3 li4 ji1 dang4] /to brainstorm/"]],["腐竹",["fu3 zhu2] /roll of dried tofu strips/"]],["腆",["tian3] /make strong (as liquors)/virtuous/"]],["脱粟",["tuo1 su4] /grain kernel (after threshing and winnowing)/"]],["脱略",["tuo1 lu:e4] /unrestrained/throwing off strictures/unrespectful/indulgence/"]],["脱垂",["tuo1 chui2] /prolapse/"]],["脱咖啡因",["tuo1 ka1 fei1 yin1] /decaffeinated/decaf/see also 無咖啡因|无咖啡因[wu2 ka1 fei1 yin1]/"]],["脱口而出",["tuo1 kou3 er2 chu1] /to blurt out/to let slip (an indiscreet remark)/"]],["脨",["ji2] /old variant of 瘠[ji2]/"]],["脊髓炎",["ji3 sui3 yan2] /myelitis/inflammation of spinal cord/"]],["脊椎动物门",["ji3 zhui1 dong4 wu4 men2] /Vertebrata, the phylum of vertebrates/"]],["脊梁",["ji3 liang5] /backbone/spine/"]],["脊",["ji3] /spine/back/ridge/Taiwan pr. [ji2] or [ji3]/"]],["脉诊",["mai4 zhen3] /(TCM) diagnosis based on the patient's pulse/to make such a diagnosis/"]],["脉络膜",["mai4 luo4 mo2] /choroid (vascular layer of the eyeball between the retina and the sclera)/"]],["脉口",["mai4 kou3] /location on wrist over the radial artery where pulse is taken in TCM/"]],["脆谷乐",["Cui4 gu3 le4] /Cheerios (breakfast cereal)/"]],["脂粉",["zhi1 fen3] /cosmetics/"]],["能量守恒",["neng2 liang4 shou3 heng2] /conservation of energy (physics)/"]],["能动性",["neng2 dong4 xing4] /initiative/active role/"]],["胼胝体",["pian2 zhi1 ti3] /corpus callosum/"]],["胼胝",["pian2 zhi1] /callus/"]],["胺基酸",["an4 ji1 suan1] /amino acid/also written 氨基酸/"]],["胸骨",["xiong1 gu3] /sternum/breastbone/"]],["胸腺",["xiong1 xian4] /thymus/"]],["胸脯",["xiong1 pu2] /chest/"]],["胸椎",["xiong1 zhui1] /thoracic vertebra/the twelve thoracic vertebras behind the ribcage of humans and most mammals/"]],["胸有成竹",["xiong1 you3 cheng2 zhu2] /to plan in advance (idiom)/a card up one's sleeve/forewarned is forearmed/"]],["胸闷",["xiong1 men1] /chest pain/chest distress/"]],["胡诌",["hu2 zhou1] /to invent crazy nonsense/to cook up (excuses)/to talk at random/wild babble/"]],["胡搅",["hu2 jiao3] /to disturb/to pester/"]],["胚芽鞘",["pei1 ya2 qiao4] /coleoptile, protective sheath covering an emerging shoot (botany)/"]],["胚胎",["pei1 tai1] /embryo/"]],["胚囊泡",["pei1 nang2 pao4] /(biology) blastodermic vesicle/"]],["胎压",["tai1 ya1] /tire pressure/"]],["胎动",["tai1 dong4] /fetal movement/"]],["背鳍",["bei4 qi2] /dorsal fin/"]],["背运",["bei4 yun4] /bad luck/unlucky/"]],["背着手",["bei4 zhe5 shou3] /with one's hands clasped behind one's back/"]],["背斜",["bei4 xie2] /anticline (geology)/"]],["背山",["bei4 shan1] /with back to the mountain (favored location)/"]],["肺癌",["fei4 ai2] /lung cancer/"]],["肺痨",["fei4 lao2] /tuberculosis/"]],["育",["yu4] /to have children/to raise or bring up/to educate/"]],["肩起",["jian1 qi3] /to bear/to shoulder (responsibilities etc)/"]],["肩射导弹",["jian1 she4 dao3 dan4] /shoulder-fired missile/"]],["肥缺",["fei2 que1] /lucrative post/"]],["股栗",["gu3 li4] /to shake like an aspen/to shiver with fear (idiom)/"]],["股",["gu3] /thigh/part of a whole/portion of a sum/(stock) share/strand of a thread/low-level administrative unit, translated as \"section\" or \"department\" etc, ranked below 科[ke1]/classifier for long winding things like ropes, rivers etc/classifier for smoke, smells etc: thread, puff, whiff/classifier for bands of people, gangs etc/classifier for sudden forceful actions/"]],["肝火",["gan1 huo3] /irascibility/irritability/(TCM) inflammation of the liver/"]],["肛欲期",["gang1 yu4 qi1] /anal stage (psychology)/"]],["肚脐眼",["du4 qi2 yan3] /navel/belly button/"]],["肚儿",["du3 r5] /erhua variant of 肚[du3]/"]],["肌肉注射",["ji1 rou4 zhu4 she4] /intramuscular injection/"]],["肉豆蔻料",["rou4 dou4 kou4 liao4] /Myristicaceae (family of plants producing aromatic or hallucinogenic oils, including nutmeg)/"]],["肉票",["rou4 piao4] /hostage/"]],["肉汤",["rou4 tang1] /meat soup/broth/"]],["肉嘟嘟",["rou4 du1 du1] /chubby/"]],["肇源县",["Zhao4 yuan2 xian4] /Zhaoyuan county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["肇庆地区",["Zhao4 qing4 di4 qu1] /Zhaoqing prefecture in Guangdong/"]],["肆意",["si4 yi4] /wantonly/recklessly/willfully/"]],["肃清",["su4 qing1] /to purge/"]],["肃",["Su4] /surname Su/","su4] /respectful/solemn/to eliminate/to clean up/"]],["肄业证书",["yi4 ye4 zheng4 shu1] /certificate of partial completion/certificate of attendance (for a student who did not graduate)/"]],["听风就是雨",["ting1 feng1 jiu4 shi4 yu3] /lit. to believe in the rain on hearing the wind (idiom)/to believe rumors/to be credulous/"]],["听话",["ting1 hua4] /to do what one is told/obedient/"]],["听得懂",["ting1 de5 dong3] /to understand (by hearing)/to catch (what sb says)/"]],["听命",["ting1 ming4] /to obey an order/to take orders/to accept a state of affairs/"]],["职场",["zhi2 chang3] /workplace/workforce (of a nation or industry etc)/job market/"]],["聂卫平",["Nie4 Wei4 ping2] /Nie Weiping (1952-), professional Go player/"]],["声调轮廓",["sheng1 diao4 lun2 kuo4] /tone contour/"]],["声线",["sheng1 xian4] /tone of voice/timbre/"]],["声望",["sheng1 wang4] /popularity/prestige/"]],["声息",["sheng1 xi1] /sound (often with negative, not a sound)/whisper/"]],["声学",["sheng1 xue2] /acoustics/"]],["聪颖",["cong1 ying3] /smart/intelligent/"]],["聪明一世，糊涂一时",["cong1 ming5 yi1 shi4 , hu2 tu5 yi1 shi2] /even the wisest can have a momentary lapse in judgment (idiom)/every man has a fool in his sleeve/"]],["聪明一世，懵懂一时",["cong1 ming5 yi1 shi4 , meng3 dong3 yi1 shi2] /see 聰明一世，糊塗一時|聪明一世，糊涂一时[cong1 ming5 yi1 shi4 , hu2 tu5 yi1 shi2]/"]],["联队",["lian2 dui4] /wing (of an air force)/sports team representing a combination of entities (e.g. United Korea)/"]],["联邦调查局",["Lian2 bang1 Diao4 cha2 ju2] /Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)/"]],["联邦政府",["lian2 bang1 zheng4 fu3] /federal government/"]],["联绵词",["lian2 mian2 ci2] /two-syllable word featuring alliteration or rhyme, such as 玲瓏|玲珑[ling2 long2]/"]],["联网",["lian2 wang3] /network/cyber-/"]],["联盟号",["Lian2 meng2 Hao4] /Soyuz (union), Russian spacecraft series/"]],["联想集团",["Lian2 xiang3 Ji2 tuan2] /Lenovo Group (PRC computer firm)/"]],["联想起",["lian2 xiang3 qi3] /to associate/to think of/"]],["联席董事",["lian2 xi2 dong3 shi4] /associate director/"]],["联席会议",["lian2 xi2 hui4 yi4] /joint conference/"]],["闻人",["wen2 ren2] /famous person/"]],["闻一知十",["wen2 yi1 zhi1 shi2] /lit. to hear one and know ten (idiom); fig. explain one thing and (he) understands everything/a word to the wise/"]],["闻",["Wen2] /surname Wen/","wen2] /to hear/news/well-known/famous/reputation/fame/to smell/to sniff at/"]],["聘用",["pin4 yong4] /to employ/to hire/"]],["聘书",["pin4 shu1] /letter of appointment/contract/"]],["聘问",["pin4 wen4] /international exchange of visits/to visit as envoy/to visit as family representative for purpose of marriage arrangement (traditional culture)/"]],["聘",["pin4] /to engage (a teacher etc)/to hire/to betroth/betrothal gift/to get married (of woman)/"]],["圣体节",["Sheng4 ti3 jie2] /Corpus Christi (Catholic festival on second Thursday after Whit Sunday)/"]],["圣体",["sheng4 ti3] /the Emperor's body/Jesus' body/communion wafer (in Christian mass)/"]],["圣马洛",["Sheng4 Ma3 luo4] /St Malo, town in Normandy/"]],["圣谕",["sheng4 yu4] /imperial edict/see also 上諭|上谕[shang4 yu4]/"]],["圣诞岛",["Sheng4 dan4 Dao3] /Christmas Island, Australia/"]],["圣纳帕",["Sheng4 na4 pa4] /Agia Napa, Cyprus/Ayia Napa, Cyprus/"]],["圣礼",["sheng4 li3] /Holy sacrament/Christian rite (esp. Protestant)/also called 聖事|圣事 by Catholics/"]],["圣火",["sheng4 huo3] /sacred fire/Olympic flame/"]],["圣涡",["sheng4 wo1] /dimples of Venus/back dimples/"]],["圣母教堂",["sheng4 mu3 jiao4 tang2] /Church of Our Lady/Frauenkirche/"]],["圣文森特和格林纳丁斯",["Sheng4 wen2 sen1 te4 he2 Ge2 lin2 na4 ding1 si1] /Saint Vincent and the Grenadines/"]],["圣心节",["sheng4 xin1 jie2] /Feast of the Sacred Heart/"]],["聒噪",["guo1 zao4] /a clamor/noisy/"]],["耶路撒冷",["Ye1 lu4 sa1 leng3] /Jerusalem/"]],["耶稣基督后期圣徒教会",["Ye1 su1 Ji1 du1 Hou4 qi1 Sheng4 tu2 Jiao4 hui4] /The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints/"]],["耳痛",["er3 tong4] /earache/"]],["耳濡目染",["er3 ru2 mu4 ran3] /to be influenced/"]],["耩",["jiang3] /to plow/to sow/"]],["耜",["si4] /plow/plowshare/"]],["耗能",["hao4 neng2] /to consume energy/energy consumption/"]],["耐火砖",["nai4 huo3 zhuan1] /refractory brick/firebrick/"]],["耐洗涤性",["nai4 xi3 di2 xing4] /washing or color fastness/launderability/"]],["耐寒",["nai4 han2] /coldproof/resistant to cold/"]],["耍宝",["shua3 bao3] /to show off/to put on a show to amuse others/"]],["而言",["er2 yan2] /with regard to (preceding phrase)/"]],["耋",["die2] /aged/in one's eighties/"]],["考量",["kao3 liang2] /to consider/to give serious consideration to sth/consideration/"]],["考入",["kao3 ru4] /to pass entrance exam/to enter college after a competitive exam/"]],["老着脸",["lao3 zhe5 lian3] /shamelessly/"]],["老庄",["Lao3 Zhuang1] /Laozi and Zhuangzi (or Lao-tze and Chuang-tze), the founders of Daoism/"]],["老粗",["lao3 cu1] /uneducated person/yokel/boor/roughneck/"]],["老江湖",["lao3 jiang1 hu2] /a much-travelled person, well acquainted with the ways of the world/"]],["老残游记",["Lao3 Can2 You2 ji4] /The Travels of Lao Tsan, novel by late Qing novelist Liu E 劉鶚|刘鹗[Liu2 E4]/"]],["老框框",["lao3 kuang4 kuang4] /rigid conventions/reactionary framework/"]],["老态",["lao3 tai4] /elderly, as in movement or bearing/"]],["老式",["lao3 shi4] /old-fashioned/old type/outdated/"]],["老字号",["lao3 zi4 hao4] /shop, firm, or brand of merchandise with a long-established reputation/"]],["老好人",["lao3 hao3 ren2] /one who tries never to offend anybody/"]],["翿",["dao4] /feather banner or fan/"]],["翼龙",["Yi4 long2] /Dodge Nitro (abbr. for 道奇翼龍|道奇翼龙)/","yi4 long2] /pterosaur/"]],["翻领",["fan1 ling3] /turndown collar/lapel/"]],["翻译家",["fan1 yi4 jia1] /translator (of writings)/"]],["翻筋斗",["fan1 jin1 dou3] /to tumble/to turn a somersault/"]],["翻然",["fan1 ran2] /suddenly and completely (realize, change one's strategy etc)/also written 幡然[fan1 ran2]/"]],["翘舌音",["qiao4 she2 yin1] /retroflex sound (e.g. in Mandarin zh, ch, sh, r)/"]],["翮",["he2] /quill/"]],["翕动",["xi1 dong4] /to open and close (the mouth etc)/"]],["习俗",["xi2 su2] /custom/tradition/local tradition/convention/"]],["翅膀",["chi4 bang3] /wing/CL:個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4]/"]],["羲",["Xi1] /same as Fuxi 伏羲[Fu2 Xi1], a mythical emperor/surname Xi/"]],["义乌市",["Yi4 wu1 shi4] /Yiwu county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["义和乱",["yi4 he2 luan4] /the Boxer uprising/"]],["义",["Yi4] /surname Yi/(Tw) abbr. for 義大利|义大利[Yi4 da4 li4], Italy/","yi4] /justice/righteousness/meaning/foster (father etc)/adopted/artificial (tooth, limb etc)/relationship/friendship/"]],["羡",["xian4] /to envy/"]],["群震",["qun2 zhen4] /earthquake swarm/"]],["群众路线",["qun2 zhong4 lu4 xian4] /the mass line, CPC term for Party policy aimed at broadening and cultivating contacts with the masses/"]],["群发性地震",["qun2 fa1 xing4 di4 zhen4] /earthquake swarm/"]],["羞愧",["xiu1 kui4] /ashamed/"]],["羔",["gao1] /lamb/"]],["美发",["mei3 fa4] /hairdressing/beautiful hair/"]],["美馔",["mei3 zhuan4] /delicacy/"]],["美钞",["Mei3 chao1] /US dollar bill/greenback/"]],["美谈",["mei3 tan2] /anecdote passed on with approbation/"]],["美观",["mei3 guan1] /pleasing to the eye/beautiful/artistic/"]],["美溪",["Mei3 xi1] /Meixi district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["美欧",["Mei3 Ou1] /US and EU/America-Europe/"]],["美尼尔氏综合症",["Mei3 ni2 er3 shi4 zong1 he2 zheng4] /Meniere's disease (loss of balance after stroke)/"]],["美国航空",["Mei3 guo2 Hang2 kong1] /American Airlines/"]],["美人尖",["mei3 ren2 jian1] /widow's peak (in China, regarded as attractive in women)/"]],["羌活",["qiang1 huo2] /Notopterygium root (root of Notopterygium incisum)/"]],["羊瘙痒症",["yang2 sao4 yang3 zheng4] /scrapie (prion disease of sheep)/"]],["罗索",["Luo2 suo3] /Roseau, capital of Dominica/"]],["罗纹",["luo2 wen2] /rib (in fabric)/ribbed pattern/"]],["罗甸",["Luo2 dian4] /Luodian county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["罗拉",["luo2 la1] /roller (loanword)/"]],["罗布麻",["luo2 bu4 ma2] /dogbane (Apocynum venetum), leaves used in TCM/"]],["罗布",["luo2 bu4] /to display/to spread out/to distribute/old spelling of 盧布|卢布[lu2 bu4], ruble/"]],["罗杰斯",["Luo2 jie2 si1] /Rogers/"]],["罗伯逊",["Luo1 bo2 xun4] /Robertson (name)/"]],["罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森",["Luo2 bo2 te4 · Lu4 yi4 si1 · Si1 di4 wen2 sen1] /Robert Louis Stevenson (novelist), author of Treasure Island 金銀島|金银岛[Jin1 yin2 Dao3]/"]],["羃",["mi4] /cover of cloth for food/veil/"]],["罶",["liu3] /creel/fish basket/"]],["骂人",["ma4 ren2] /to swear or curse (at people)/to scold or yell at someone/"]],["罚款",["fa2 kuan3] /to fine/penalty/fine (monetary)/"]],["置放",["zhi4 fang4] /to put/to place/"]],["置信系数",["zhi4 xin4 xi4 shu4] /confidence coefficient (math.)/"]],["置之不理",["zhi4 zhi1 bu4 li3] /to pay no heed to (idiom)/to ignore/to brush aside/"]],["罪行累累",["zui4 xing2 lei3 lei3] /having an extensive criminal record/"]],["罥",["juan4] /bird catching net/to bind/to hang/"]],["罘",["fu2] /place name/"]],["罐笼",["guan4 long2] /elevator cage (in mine)/"]],["缺心眼儿",["que1 xin1 yan3 r5] /erhua variant of 缺心眼[que1 xin1 yan3]/"]],["缺德",["que1 de2] /to be lacking in moral sense/to lack common basic respect for others/lacking in virtue/mischievous/wicked/cruel/mean/"]],["缺席",["que1 xi2] /absence/absent/"]],["缺",["que1] /deficiency/lack/scarce/vacant post/to run short of/"]],["纤维囊泡症",["xian1 wei2 nang2 pao4 zheng4] /cystic fibrosis/"]],["纤弱",["xian1 ruo4] /fragile/delicate/"]],["才然",["cai2 ran2] /just recently/just a moment ago/just now/"]],["缠头",["chan2 tou2] /embroidered headband used as decoration by actors or in Hui ethnic group/to reward an actor with brocade headband/"]],["缠结",["chan2 jie2] /to coil around/knot/to entangle/"]],["续发感染",["xu4 fa1 gan3 ran3] /secondary infection/"]],["续弦",["xu4 xian2] /to remarry (of a widow)/second wife/qin and se 琴瑟[qin2 se4], two string instruments as a symbol of marital harmony/"]],["继承衣钵",["ji4 cheng2 yi1 bo1] /to take up sb's mantle/to follow in sb's steps/"]],["继子女",["ji4 zi3 nu:3] /stepchildren/adopted children/"]],["缴费",["jiao3 fei4] /to pay a fee/"]],["绳索套",["sheng2 suo3 tao4] /a noose/"]],["缋",["hui4] /multi-color/to draw/"]],["绕膝",["rao4 xi1] /(children) run around parent's knees/fig. to stay to look after one's elderly parents/"]],["繙",["fan1] /to translate/"]],["织金县",["Zhi1 jin1 xian4] /Zhijin county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["织布",["zhi1 bu4] /woven cloth/to weave cloth/"]],["繈",["qiang3] /cloth for carrying baby on back/"]],["绷巴吊拷",["beng4 ba1 diao4 kao3] /variant of 繃扒吊拷|绷扒吊拷[beng4 ba1 diao4 kao3]/"]],["繁衍",["fan2 yan3] /to multiply/to reproduce/to increase gradually in number or quantity/"]],["绩溪",["Ji4 xi1] /Jixi county in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["总风险",["zong3 feng1 xian3] /aggregate risk/"]],["总论",["zong3 lun4] /(often used in book or chapter titles) general introduction/overview/"]],["总有",["zong3 you3] /inevitably there will be/"]],["总会会长",["zong3 hui4 hui4 zhang3] /president of the association/"]],["总政治部",["Zong3 zheng4 zhi4 bu4] /(military) General Political Department/"]],["縻",["mi2] /to tie up/"]],["纤夫",["qian4 fu1] /burlak (barge hauler)/"]],["纵贯",["zong4 guan4] /lit. warp string in weaving/fig. vertical or north-south lines/to pass through/to cross lengthwise/to pierce (esp. north-south or top-to-bottom)/"]],["纵纹角鸮",["zong4 wen2 jiao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) pallid scops owl (Otus brucei)/"]],["纵火",["zong4 huo3] /to set on fire/to commit arson/"]],["纵横家",["Zong4 heng2 jia1] /School of Diplomacy of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) whose leading advocates were Su Qin 蘇秦|苏秦[Su1 Qin2] and Zhang Yi 張儀|张仪[Zhang4 Yi2]/"]],["纵情",["zong4 qing2] /to your heart's content/"]],["纵享",["zong4 xiang3] /to enjoy/to indulge in/"]],["缩约",["suo1 yue1] /contraction (in grammar)/abbreviation/"]],["缩",["suo1] /to withdraw/to pull back/to contract/to shrink/to reduce/abbreviation/also pr. [su4]/"]],["缜",["zhen3] /fine and dense/"]],["致畸",["zhi4 ji1] /producing abnormality/leading to genetic malformation/teratogenic/"]],["缓降",["huan3 jiang4] /to decrease gradually/to descend gradually/"]],["缓期",["huan3 qi1] /to defer/to put off (until later)/to postpone/"]],["编辑室",["bian1 ji2 shi4] /editorial office/"]],["编篡",["bian1 cuan4] /to fabricate (sth)/"]],["编班考试",["bian1 ban1 kao3 shi4] /placement test/"]],["编成",["bian1 cheng2] /to organize/to put together/to edit/"]],["褓",["bao3] /variant of 褓[bao3]/","bao3] /cloth for carrying baby on back/"]],["线性系统",["xian4 xing4 xi4 tong3] /linear system/"]],["线性算子",["xian4 xing4 suan4 zi5] /linear operator (math.)/"]],["缂丝",["ke4 si1] /kesi or k’o-ssu, Chinese silk tapestry woven in a pictorial design/"]],["缄默",["jian1 mo4] /to keep silent/"]],["緎",["yu4] /seam/"]],["绯",["fei1] /dark red/purple silk/"]],["紧巴",["jin3 ba1] /tight (i.e. lacking money)/hard up/same as 緊巴巴|紧巴巴/"]],["紧",["jin3] /tight/strict/close at hand/near/urgent/tense/hard up/short of money/to tighten/"]],["绵长",["mian2 chang2] /long and continuous (coastline, sound etc)/extensive/prolonged/"]],["绵绵",["mian2 mian2] /continuous/uninterrupted/"]],["绰号",["chuo4 hao4] /nickname/"]],["绽放",["zhan4 fang4] /to blossom/"]],["绮语",["qi3 yu3] /flowery writing/writing concerning love and sex/"]],["网开三面",["wang3 kai1 san1 mian4] /to leave the net open on three sides (idiom); let the caged bird fly/to give one's opponent a way out/lenient treatment/"]],["网购",["wang3 gou4] /Internet shopping/to purchase online/"]],["网络科技",["wang3 luo4 ke1 ji4] /network technology/"]],["网络用语",["wang3 luo4 yong4 yu3] /see 網絡語言|网络语言[wang3 luo4 yu3 yan2]/"]],["网管系统",["wang3 guan3 xi4 tong3] /network management/"]],["网吧",["wang3 ba1] /Internet café/"]],["网上",["wang3 shang4] /online/"]],["维纶",["wei2 lun2] /vinylon, synthetic fiber made from polyvinyl alcohol (loanword)/"]],["维稳",["wei2 wen3] /to maintain social stability/"]],["维新变法",["Wei2 xin1 Bian4 fa3] /Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty/"]],["维持生活",["wei2 chi2 sheng1 huo2] /to subsist/to eke out a living/to keep body and soul together/"]],["维密",["Wei2 Mi4] /Victoria's Secret/"]],["维多利亚港",["Wei2 duo1 li4 ya4 Gang3] /Victoria Harbor, Hong Kong/"]],["维吾尔语",["Wei2 wu2 er3 yu3] /Uighur language/"]],["维吉尔",["Wei2 ji2 er3] /Virgil or Vergilius (70-19 BC), Roman poet and author of the Aeneid 埃涅阿斯紀|埃涅阿斯纪[Ai1 nie4 a1 si1 Ji4]/"]],["绿宝石",["lu:4 bao3 shi2] /beryl/"]],["绿地",["lu:4 di4] /green area (e.g. urban park or garden)/"]],["绿化",["lu:4 hua4] /to make green with plants/to reforest/(Internet slang) Islamization/"]],["综计",["zong1 ji4] /grand total/to add everything together/"]],["𫄧",["yan2] /cap tassels/"]],["经验丰富",["jing1 yan4 feng1 fu4] /experienced/with ample experience/"]],["经陆路",["jing1 lu4 lu4] /overland/"]],["经纱",["jing1 sha1] /warp (vertical thread in weaving)/"]],["经纪人",["jing1 ji4 ren2] /broker/middleman/agent/manager/"]],["经理",["jing1 li3] /manager/director/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["经济学家",["jing1 ji4 xue2 jia1] /economist/"]],["经济增长率",["jing1 ji4 zeng1 zhang3 lu:4] /economic growth rate/"]],["经合",["Jing1 He2] /Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)/abbr. for 經濟合作與發展組織|经济合作与发展组织/"]],["经典动力系统",["jing1 dian3 dong4 li4 xi4 tong3] /classical dynamical system (physics)/"]],["经不起推究",["jing1 bu4 qi3 tui1 jiu1] /does not bear examination/"]],["绑架",["bang3 jia4] /to kidnap/to abduct/to hijack/a kidnapping/abduction/staking/"]],["绑",["bang3] /to tie/bind or fasten together/to kidnap/"]],["丝丝小雨",["si1 si1 xiao3 yu3] /fine drizzle/"]],["丝盘虫",["si1 pan2 chong2] /Trichoplax adhaerens (biology)/"]],["丝状",["si1 zhuang4] /thread-like/"]],["统计数据",["tong3 ji4 shu4 ju4] /statistical data/"]],["统一性",["tong3 yi1 xing4] /unity/"]],["絮烦",["xu4 fan2] /boring prattle/"]],["絣",["bing3] /Ikat, a type of woven silk/Kasuri/"]],["绞肉机",["jiao3 rou4 ji1] /meat grinder/"]],["绦虫",["tao1 chong2] /tapeworm/"]],["絖",["kuang4] /fine floss-silk or cotton/"]],["绝迹",["jue2 ji4] /to be eradicated/to vanish/extinct/to break off relations/"]],["绝色",["jue2 se4] /(of a woman) remarkably beautiful/stunning/"]],["绝缘体",["jue2 yuan2 ti3] /electrical insulation/heat insulation/"]],["绝粮",["jue2 liang2] /provisions are exhausted/out of food/"]],["绝气",["jue2 qi4] /to expire/"]],["绝唱",["jue2 chang4] /most perfect song/"]],["结队成群",["jie2 dui4 cheng2 qun2] /to form a large group (idiom)/"]],["结训",["jie2 xun4] /to complete the training course (Tw)/"]],["结社自由",["jie2 she4 zi4 you2] /(constitutional) freedom of association/"]],["结盟",["jie2 meng2] /to form an alliance/to ally oneself with/allied with/aligned/to bond with/"]],["结球甘蓝",["jie2 qiu2 gan1 lan2] /cabbage/"]],["结晶",["jie2 jing1] /to crystallize/crystallization/crystal/crystalline/(fig.) the fruit (of labor etc)/"]],["结成",["jie2 cheng2] /to form/to forge (alliances etc)/"]],["结存",["jie2 cun2] /balance/cash in hand/"]],["结冰",["jie2 bing1] /to freeze/"]],["组距",["zu3 ju4] /class interval (statistics)/"]],["组合音响",["zu3 he2 yin1 xiang3] /hi-fi system/stereo sound system/abbr. to 音響|音响[yin1 xiang3]/"]],["组合论",["zu3 he2 lun4] /combinatorics/"]],["绀",["gan4] /violet or purple/"]],["细软",["xi4 ruan3] /fine and soft/valuables/"]],["细胞骨架",["xi4 bao1 gu3 jia4] /cytoskeleton (of a cell)/"]],["细胞培养",["xi4 bao1 pei2 yang3] /cell culture/"]],["细致",["xi4 zhi4] /delicate/fine/careful/meticulous/painstaking/"]],["细粒",["xi4 li4] /fine grain/fine-grained/"]],["细密",["xi4 mi4] /fine (texture)/meticulous/close (analysis)/detailed/"]],["累及",["lei3 ji2] /to involve/to affect/"]],["紫金",["Zi3 jin1] /Zijin county in Heyuan 河源[He2 yuan2], Guangdong/"]],["紫晶",["zi3 jing1] /amethyst (purple crystalline silicon dioxide)/"]],["紫寿带",["zi3 shou4 dai4] /(bird species of China) Japanese paradise flycatcher (Terpsiphone atrocaudata)/"]],["索然寡味",["suo3 ran2 gua3 wei4] /dull and insipid/"]],["素质差",["su4 zhi4 cha4] /so uneducated!/so ignorant!/"]],["素筵",["su4 yan2] /vegetarian feast/food offerings to Buddha/"]],["素材",["su4 cai2] /source material (in literature and art)/"]],["级强",["ji2 qiang2] /named grade or higher/at least stated magnitude (of earthquake)/"]],["纸箔",["zhi3 bo2] /joss paper/"]],["纸火锅",["zhi3 huo3 guo1] /paper hot pot (hot pot using a single-use pot made of Japanese washi paper with a special coating to prevent burning and leaking, used for cooking at the dining table)/"]],["纸堆",["zhi3 dui1] /papers/stack of paper/"]],["纸品",["zhi3 pin3] /paper products/stationery/"]],["纸人纸马",["zhi3 ren2 zhi3 ma3] /paper dolls for ritual use in the shape of people or animals/"]],["纯色噪鹛",["chun2 se4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) scaly laughingthrush (Trochalopteron subunicolor)/"]],["纯熟",["chun2 shu2] /skillful/proficient/"]],["纽芬兰",["Niu3 fen1 lan2] /Newfoundland Island, Canada/"]],["纽约人",["Niu3 yue1 ren2] /New Yorker/"]],["纳西",["Na4 xi1] /Nakhi (ethnic group)/"]],["纳兰性德",["Na4 lan2 Xing4 de2] /Nalan Xingde (1655-1685), Manchu ethnic Qing dynasty poet/"]],["纳米比亚",["Na4 mi3 bi3 ya4] /Namibia/"]],["纳皮尔",["Na4 pi2 er3] /Napier (name)/John Napier (1550-1617), Scottish mathematician, inventor of logarithms/Napier, city in New Zealand/"]],["纳什维尔",["Na4 shi2 wei2 er3] /Nashville, capital of Tennessee/"]],["纳",["Na4] /surname Na/","na4] /to receive/to accept/to enjoy/to bring into/to pay (tax etc)/nano- (one billionth)/to reinforce sole of shoes or stockings by close sewing/"]],["纹刺",["wen2 ci4] /to tattoo/"]],["紊流",["wen3 liu2] /turbulent flow/"]],["红角鸮",["hong2 jiao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) oriental scops owl (Otus sunia)/"]],["红色娘子军",["hong2 se4 niang2 zi5 jun1] /Red Detachment of Women/"]],["红环",["Hong2 huan2] /Rotring (company)/"]],["红山",["Hong2 shan1] /Hongshan district of Chifeng city 赤峰市, Inner Mongolia/"]],["红尾鸫",["hong2 wei3 dong1] /(bird species of China) Naumann's thrush (Turdus naumanni)/"]],["红尾歌鸲",["hong2 wei3 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) rufous-tailed robin (Larvivora sibilans)/"]],["红",["Hong2] /surname Hong/","hong2] /red/popular/revolutionary/bonus/"]],["约会对象",["yue1 hui4 dui4 xiang4] /partner for dating/a date (boyfriend or girlfriend)/"]],["糭",["zong4] /old variant of 粽[zong4]/"]],["粮道",["liang2 dao4] /route for providing foodstuff/"]],["糟糕",["zao1 gao1] /too bad/how terrible/what bad luck/terrible/bad/"]],["粪金龟子",["fen4 jin1 gui1 zi3] /dung beetle/"]],["粪耙",["fen4 pa2] /manure rake/"]],["糖尿病",["tang2 niao4 bing4] /diabetes/diabetes mellitus/"]],["糖友",["tang2 you3] /diabetes sufferer/"]],["精灵宝钻",["jing1 ling2 bao3 zuan4] /treasure of spirits/Silmarillion or Quenta Silmarillion by J.R.R. Tolkien 托爾金|托尔金/"]],["精粹",["jing1 cui4] /succinct/pure and concise/"]],["精神生活",["jing1 shen2 sheng1 huo2] /spiritual or moral life/"]],["精神状态",["jing1 shen2 zhuang4 tai4] /mental state/psychological condition/"]],["精疲力竭",["jing1 pi2 li4 jie2] /spirit weary, strength exhausted (idiom); spent/drained/washed out/"]],["精准",["jing1 zhun3] /accurate/exact/precise/precision/"]],["精挑细选",["jing1 tiao1 xi4 xuan3] /to select very carefully/"]],["精打光",["jing1 da3 guang1] /with absolutely nothing/completely broke/"]],["精密陶瓷",["jing1 mi4 tao2 ci2] /fine ceramics (used for dental implants, synthetic bones, electronics, knife blades etc)/advanced ceramics/engineered ceramics/"]],["精子",["jing1 zi3] /sperm/spermatozoon/"]],["精品",["jing1 pin3] /quality goods/premium product/fine work (of art)/"]],["粱",["liang2] /sorghum/"]],["粟裕",["Su4 Yu4] /Su Yu (1907-1984), PLA commander/"]],["粗鲁不文",["cu1 lu3 bu4 wen2] /crude and ill-educated (idiom)/"]],["粗饭",["cu1 fan4] /an unappealing and unsatisfying meal/"]],["粗厉",["cu1 li4] /abrasive/husky (voice)/"]],["粉条",["fen3 tiao2] /vermicelli made from mung bean starch etc/"]],["籵",["fan2] /dm/"]],["米该亚",["Mi3 gai1 ya4] /Micah/"]],["米脂县",["Mi3 zhi1 Xian4] /Mizhi County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["米泉",["Mi3 quan2] /Miquan county level city in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["笾",["bian1] /basket for fruits/"]],["笼槛",["long2 jian4] /cage (for animals)/"]],["簿册",["bu4 ce4] /a register/land register/account book/ledger/"]],["签约奖金",["qian1 yue1 jiang3 jin1] /signing bonus/sign-on bonus/"]],["签约",["qian1 yue1] /to sign a contract or agreement/"]],["签派室",["qian1 pai4 shi4] /dispatch office/"]],["签呈",["qian1 cheng2] /petition (submitted to a superior)/"]],["筜",["dang1] /see 篔簹|筼筜[yun2 dang1]/"]],["簨",["sun3] /cross-beam for hanging bells/"]],["简谐运动",["jian3 xie2 yun4 dong4] /simple harmonic motion (in mechanics)/motion of a simple pendulum/"]],["简称",["jian3 cheng1] /to be abbreviated to/abbreviation/short form/"]],["简本",["jian3 ben3] /concise edition/abridged edition/"]],["简易爆炸装置",["jian3 yi4 zha4 dan4 zhuang1 zhi4] /improvised explosive device (IED)/"]],["简单",["jian3 dan1] /simple/not complicated/"]],["篓子",["lou3 zi5] /basket/"]],["篷顶",["peng2 ding3] /canopy/roof/ceiling/"]],["篲",["hui4] /variant of 彗[hui4]/"]],["笃厚",["du3 hou4] /honest and generous/magnanimous/"]],["篡逆",["cuan4 ni4] /to rebel/to revolt/"]],["篡",["cuan4] /to seize/to usurp/","cuan4] /old variant of 篡[cuan4]/"]],["箧笥",["qie4 si4] /bamboo box for holding books, clothes etc/"]],["篆刻",["zhuan4 ke4] /carving a seal/"]],["范县",["Fan4 xian4] /Fan county in Puyang 濮陽|濮阳[Pu2 yang2], Henan/"]],["范德瓦耳斯",["Fan4 de2 Wa3 er3 si1] /van der Waals/Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1837-1923), Dutch physicist/"]],["篃",["mei4] /a kind of bamboo/"]],["节骨眼",["jie1 gu5 yan3] /(dialect) critical juncture/crucial moment/Taiwan pr. [jie2 gu5 yan3]/"]],["节电",["jie2 dian4] /to save electricity/power saving/"]],["节足动物",["jie2 zu2 dong4 wu4] /arthropod, segmented animals with jointed limbs/same as 節肢動物|节肢动物[jie2 zhi1 dong4 wu4]/"]],["节肢介体病毒",["jie2 zhi1 jie4 ti3 bing4 du2] /arbovirus/"]],["节略本",["jie2 lu:e4 ben3] /abridged version/"]],["箭头",["jian4 tou2] /arrowhead/arrow symbol/"]],["箭竹",["jian4 zhu2] /bamboo (genus Fargesia)/"]],["管辖",["guan3 xia2] /to administer/to have jurisdiction (over)/"]],["管窥所及",["guan3 kui1 suo3 ji2] /in my humble opinion/"]],["管用",["guan3 yong4] /efficacious/useful/"]],["管城回族区",["Guan3 cheng2 Hui2 zu2 Qu1] /Guangcheng Hui District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan/"]],["管井",["guan3 jing3] /tube well/"]],["箘",["jun4] /bamboo shoots/"]],["算老几",["suan4 lao3 ji3] /(coll.) (I, you etc) have what status/who am I (you etc)/"]],["箍桶",["gu1 tong3] /hooped barrel/to handmake a wooden barrel/"]],["箍嘴",["gu1 zui3] /to muzzle/"]],["策试",["ce4 shi4] /imperial exam involving writing essay on policy 策論|策论[ce4 lun4]/"]],["答访",["da2 fang3] /to return a visit/"]],["筋",["jin1] /muscle/tendon/"]],["等比数列",["deng3 bi3 shu4 lie4] /geometric progression/"]],["等周不等式",["deng3 zhou1 bu4 deng3 shi4] /the isoperimetric inequality/"]],["等值",["deng3 zhi2] /of equal value/"]],["等位",["deng3 wei4] /(physics) equipotential/"]],["笔直",["bi3 zhi2] /perfectly straight/straight as a ramrod/bolt upright/"]],["笔帽",["bi3 mao4] /the cap of a pen, pencil, or writing brush/"]],["笔下",["bi3 xia4] /the wording and purport of what one writes/"]],["筀竹",["gui4 zhu2] /bamboo (archaic)/"]],["笭",["ling2] /bamboo screen/"]],["第四台",["di4 si4 tai2] /fourth channel/(in Taiwan) cable TV, FTV/"]],["第二轮",["di4 er4 lun2] /second round (of match, or election)/"]],["第一流",["di4 yi1 liu2] /first-class/"]],["第一次",["di4 yi1 ci4] /the first time/first/number one/"]],["第一手",["di4 yi1 shou3] /first-hand/"]],["笨口拙舌",["ben4 kou3 zhuo1 she2] /awkward in speech/"]],["符腾堡",["Fu2 teng2 bao3] /Württemberg, region of southwest Germany, former state around Stuttgart 斯圖加特|斯图加特[Si1 tu2 jia1 te4]/"]],["符类福音",["fu2 lei4 fu2 yin1] /synoptic gospels (i.e. Matthew, Mark and Luke, with similar accounts and chronology)/"]],["符号学",["fu2 hao4 xue2] /semiotics/semiology/"]],["符牌",["fu2 pai2] /a talisman or lucky charm/"]],["笛沙格",["Di2 sha1 ge2] /Girard Desargues (1591-1661), French geometer/"]],["笛卡尔",["Di2 ka3 er3] /René Descartes (1596-1650) French philosopher/"]],["笑点低",["xiao4 dian3 di1] /amused by even the weakest joke/ready to laugh at the smallest thing/"]],["笑纹",["xiao4 wen2] /laugh lines (on the face)/"]],["笑意",["xiao4 yi4] /smiling expression/"]],["笑不可抑",["xiao4 bu4 ke3 yi4] /to laugh irrepressibly/"]],["笏",["hu4] /(old) ceremonial tablet (held by officials at an audience)/"]],["笊篱",["zhao4 li5] /strainer (made of bamboo, wicker, or wire)/"]],["竹篾",["zhu2 mie4] /thin bamboo strips used for basket weaving/"]],["竹山",["Zhu2 shan1] /Zhushan county in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/Zhushan or Chushan town in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["竹北",["Zhu2 bei3] /Zhubei or Chupei city in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["竞租",["jing4 zu1] /rent-seeking (economics)/"]],["竞争产品",["jing4 zheng1 chan3 pin3] /competitive product/competitor's product/"]],["竞争性",["jing4 zheng1 xing4] /competitive/"]],["童贞",["tong2 zhen1] /virginity/chastity/"]],["章孝严",["zhang1 xiao4 yan2] /John Chang (Taiwan Foreign Minister)/"]],["章士钊",["Zhang1 Shi4 zhao1] /Zhang Shizhao (1881-1973), revolutionary journalist in Shanghai, then established writer/"]],["立体角",["li4 ti3 jiao3] /solid angle/"]],["立体异构体",["li4 ti3 yi4 gou4 ti3] /stereoisomer (chemistry)/"]],["立体几何",["li4 ti3 ji3 he2] /solid geometry/"]],["立约",["li4 yue1] /to make a contract/"]],["立氏立克次体",["li4 shi4 li4 ke4 ci4 ti3] /Rickettsia rickettsii/"]],["窦",["Dou4] /surname Dou/","dou4] /hole/aperture/(anatomy) cavity/sinus/"]],["窥豹",["kui1 bao4] /lit. to see one spot on a leopard/fig. a restricted view/"]],["窑子",["yao2 zi5] /(old) low-grade brothel/"]],["窝巢",["wo1 chao2] /nest/"]],["窘境",["jiong3 jing4] /awkward situation/predicament/"]],["窗户",["chuang1 hu5] /window/CL:個|个[ge4],扇[shan4]/"]],["窈冥",["yao3 ming2] /variant of 杳冥[yao3 ming2]/"]],["窈",["yao3] /deep/quiet and elegant/variant of 杳[yao3]/"]],["窄缝",["zhai3 feng4] /narrow gap/slit/"]],["突击步枪",["tu1 ji1 bu4 qiang1] /assault rifle/"]],["穿金戴银",["chuan1 jin1 dai4 yin2] /richly bedecked/dripping with gold and silver (idiom)/"]],["空间站",["kong1 jian1 zhan4] /space station/"]],["空军司令",["kong1 jun1 si1 ling4] /air commodore/top commander of air force/"]],["空荡荡",["kong1 dang4 dang4] /absolutely empty (space)/complete vacuum/"]],["空气动力学",["kong1 qi4 dong4 li4 xue2] /aerodynamics/"]],["空姐",["kong1 jie3] /abbr. for 空中小姐/stewardess/air hostess/female flight attendant/"]],["稳步不前",["wen3 bu4 bu4 qian2] /to mark time and make no advances (idiom)/"]],["积云",["ji1 yun2] /cumulus/heap cloud/"]],["积金累玉",["ji1 jin1 lei3 yu4] /to accumulate gold and jewels (idiom); prosperous/"]],["积分方程",["ji1 fen1 fang1 cheng2] /integral equation (math.)/"]],["积不相能",["ji1 bu4 xiang1 neng2] /always at loggerheads (idiom); never able to agree with sb/unable to get on with sb/"]],["穆斯林",["Mu4 si1 lin2] /Muslim/"]],["稿",["gao3] /variant of 稿[gao3]/","gao3] /manuscript/draft/stalk of grain/"]],["称心",["chen4 xin1] /satisfactory/agreeable/"]],["称",["chen4] /to fit/balanced/suitable/","cheng1] /to weigh/to state/to name/name/appellation/to praise/","cheng4] /variant of 秤[cheng4]/steelyard/"]],["种禽",["zhong3 qin2] /cock/male breeding poultry/"]],["种植体",["zhong4 zhi2 ti3] /implant (dentistry)/"]],["种姓制度",["zhong3 xing4 zhi4 du4] /caste system/"]],["种仁",["zhong3 ren2] /seed kernel/"]],["稚气未脱",["zhi4 qi4 wei4 tuo1] /still possessing the innocence of childhood (idiom)/"]],["稍异",["shao1 yi4] /differing slightly/"]],["程砚秋",["Cheng2 Yan4 qiu1] /Cheng Yanqiu (1904-1958), famous Beijing opera star, second only to 梅蘭芳|梅兰芳[Mei2 Lan2 fang1]/"]],["程控电话",["cheng2 kong4 dian4 hua4] /automatic telephone exchange/"]],["程序法",["cheng2 xu4 fa3] /procedural law/"]],["程咬金",["Cheng2 Yao3 jin1] /Cheng Yaojin (589-665), aka 程知節|程知节[Cheng2 Zhi1 jie2], Chinese general of the Tang dynasty/"]],["税关",["shui4 guan1] /customs house (in ancient times)/"]],["税款",["shui4 kuan3] /tax payments/"]],["税制",["shui4 zhi4] /tax system/"]],["稀薄",["xi1 bo2] /thin/rarefied/"]],["移植手术",["yi2 zhi2 shou3 shu4] /(organ) transplant operation/"]],["移动平均线",["yi2 dong4 ping2 jun1 xian4] /moving average (in financial analysis)/"]],["秦镜高悬",["Qin2 jing4 gao1 xuan2] /see 明鏡高懸|明镜高悬[ming2 jing4 gao1 xuan2]/"]],["秦州区",["Qin2 zhou1 qu1] /Qinzhou district of Tianshui city 天水市[Tian1 shui3 shi4], Gansu/"]],["秦岭",["Qin2 ling3] /Qinling mountain range in Shaanxi forming natural barrier between Guanzhong plain 關中平原|关中平原[Guan1 zhong1 ping2 yuan2] and Han River 漢水|汉水[Han4 shui3] valley/"]],["秤盘",["cheng4 pan2] /the tray or pan of a steelyard/"]],["租税",["zu1 shui4] /taxation/in former times, esp. land tax/"]],["租界",["zu1 jie4] /settlement/international settlement in many Chinese cities established under unequal treaties from 1860/"]],["租地人投标票权",["zu1 di4 ren2 tou2 biao1 piao4 quan2] /occupation franchise/"]],["秒",["miao3] /second (unit of time)/arc second (angular measurement unit)/(coll.) instantly/"]],["科举考试",["ke1 ju3 kao3 shi4] /imperial examinations (in former times)/"]],["科考队",["ke1 kao3 dui4] /scientific exploration team/expedition/"]],["科研样机",["ke1 yan2 yang4 ji1] /research prototype/"]],["科学执政",["ke1 xue2 zhi2 zheng4] /rule of science/"]],["科学主义",["ke1 xue2 zhu3 yi4] /scientism/"]],["科利奥兰纳斯",["Ke1 li4 ao4 lan2 na4 si1] /Coriolanus, 1607 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚/"]],["秋裤",["qiu1 ku4] /long underwear pants/"]],["秋菜",["qiu1 cai4] /autumn vegetables/"]],["秉持",["bing3 chi2] /to uphold/to hold fast to/"]],["秉公办理",["bing3 gong1 ban4 li3] /conducting business impartially (idiom); to act justly/"]],["私立",["si1 li4] /private (company, school etc)/"]],["私定终身",["si1 ding4 zhong1 sheng1] /to make a pledge to be married, without parents' approval/"]],["私募基金",["si1 mu4 ji1 jin1] /private equity fund/fund offered to private placement (e.g. hedge fund)/"]],["私",["si1] /personal/private/selfish/"]],["秀发",["xiu4 fa4] /beautiful hair/"]],["秃顶",["tu1 ding3] /bald head/"]],["禴",["yue4] /spring imperial ancestral sacrifice/"]],["祷文",["dao3 wen2] /litany (text of a prayer)/"]],["礼遇",["li3 yu4] /courtesy/deferential treatment/polite reception/"]],["礼貌",["li3 mao4] /courtesy/manners/"]],["礼炮号",["Li3 pao4 Hao4] /Salyut (salute), Russian spacecraft series/"]],["礼尚往来",["li3 shang4 wang3 lai2] /lit. proper behavior is based on reciprocity (idiom)/fig. to return politeness for politeness/"]],["礼器",["li3 qi4] /ritual object/sacrificial vessel/"]],["礼",["Li3] /surname Li/abbr. for 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4], Classic of Rites/","li3] /gift/rite/ceremony/CL:份[fen4]/propriety/etiquette/courtesy/"]],["禅宗",["Chan2 zong1] /Zen Buddhism/"]],["禅城",["Chan2 cheng2] /see 禪城區|禅城区[Chan2 cheng2 qu1]/"]],["禅",["chan2] /dhyana (Sanskrit)/Zen/meditation (Buddhism)/","shan4] /to abdicate/"]],["禖",["mei2] /heir-requesting sacrifice/"]],["福袋",["fu2 dai4] /fukubukuro or \"lucky bag\", Japanese New Year custom where merchants offer grab bags containing random products at a steep discount/"]],["福相",["fu2 xiang4] /facial expression of good fortune/joyous and contented look/"]],["福特汽车",["Fu2 te4 Qi4 che1] /Ford Motor Company/"]],["福泽",["fu2 ze2] /good fortune/"]],["福清",["Fu2 qing1] /Fuqing county level city in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["福泉市",["Fu2 quan2 shi4] /Fuquan county level city in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["福冈县",["Fu2 gang1 xian4] /Fukuoka prefecture/"]],["福利事业",["fu2 li4 shi4 ye4] /welfare services/"]],["祸首罪魁",["huo4 shou3 zui4 kui2] /main offender, criminal ringleader (idiom); main culprit/fig. main cause of a disaster/"]],["祸福",["huo4 fu2] /disaster and happiness/"]],["祸事",["huo4 shi4] /disaster/doom/"]],["禄饵",["lu4 er3] /official pay as bait (for talent)/"]],["祭礼",["ji4 li3] /sacrificial offerings/worship/religious rite/"]],["祭拜",["ji4 bai4] /to offer sacrifice (to one's ancestors)/"]],["票数",["piao4 shu4] /number of votes/poll count/"]],["祧",["tiao1] /ancestral hall/"]],["祥瑞",["xiang2 rui4] /auspicious sign/"]],["神体",["shen2 ti3] /Godhead/"]],["神农架",["Shen2 nong2 jia4] /Shennongjialin, directly administered forestry reserve in east Hubei/"]],["神舆",["shen2 yu2] /mikoshi (Japanese portable Shinto shrine)/"]],["神秘",["shen2 mi4] /mysterious/mystery/"]],["神祇",["shen2 qi2] /god/deity/"]],["神治国",["shen2 zhi4 guo2] /theocracy/also written 神權統治|神权统治[shen2 quan2 tong3 zhi4] or 神權政治|神权政治[shen2 quan2 zheng4 zhi4]/"]],["神木县",["Shen2 mu4 Xian4] /Shenmu County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["神户",["Shen2 hu4] /Kōbe, major Japanese port near Ōsaka/"]],["神器",["shen2 qi4] /magical object/object symbolic of imperial power/fine weapon/"]],["神伤",["shen2 shang1] /depressed/dispirited/dejected/"]],["祝福",["zhu4 fu2] /blessings/to wish sb well/"]],["祚",["zuo4] /blessing/the throne/"]],["祉",["zhi3] /felicity/"]],["祈祷",["qi2 dao3] /to pray/to say one's prayers/prayer/"]],["祁阳",["Qi2 yang2] /Qinyang county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["祀神",["si4 shen2] /to offer sacrifices to the gods/"]],["社科院",["She4 ke1 yuan4] /(Chinese) Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)/"]],["社会环境",["she4 hui4 huan2 jing4] /milieu/social environment/"]],["社会工作",["she4 hui4 gong1 zuo4] /social work/"]],["社会团体",["she4 hui4 tuan2 ti3] /social group/community organization/"]],["社会保障",["she4 hui4 bao3 zhang4] /social security/"]],["示复",["shi4 fu4] /please answer (epistolary style)/"]],["示现",["shi4 xian4] /(of a deity) to take a material shape/to appear/"]],["砾石",["li4 shi2] /gravel/pebbles/"]],["矿脂",["kuang4 zhi1] /vaseline/same as 凡士林/"]],["矿物",["kuang4 wu4] /mineral/"]],["矿机",["kuang4 ji1] /(cryptocurrency) mining machine/"]],["礞",["meng2] /(mineral)/"]],["碍难",["ai4 nan2] /inconvenient/difficult for some reason/to find sth embarrassing/"]],["磷光",["lin2 guang1] /phosphorescence/"]],["矶",["ji1] /breakwater/jetty/"]],["磨砂",["mo2 sha1] /to scrub with an abrasive/to sand/frosted (e.g. glass)/"]],["磨石粗砂岩",["mo2 shi2 cu1 sha1 yan2] /millstone grit/"]],["磨牙",["mo2 ya2] /to grind one's teeth (during sleep)/pointless arguing/(coll.) molar/"]],["磠",["lu3] /ammonium/"]],["磐石",["Pan2 shi2] /Panshi county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/","pan2 shi2] /boulder/"]],["碾米机",["nian3 mi3 ji1] /rice milling machine/"]],["碾砣",["nian3 tuo2] /roller/"]],["码农",["ma3 nong2] /menial programmer (computing)/"]],["碳链纤维",["tan4 lian4 xian1 wei2] /carbon chain fiber/"]],["碳化硅",["tan4 hua4 gui1] /silicon carbide/carborundum/"]],["碳化氢",["tan4 hua4 qing1] /hydrocarbon/same as 烴|烃[ting1]/"]],["碰损",["peng4 sun3] /bruising (damage to soft fruit etc)/"]],["硕士生",["shuo4 shi4 sheng1] /Master's degree student/"]],["碧螺春",["bi4 luo2 chun1] /biluochun or pi lo chun, a type of green tea grown in the Dongting Mountain region near Lake Tai 太湖[Tai4 Hu2], Jiangsu/"]],["碧海青天",["bi4 hai3 qing1 tian1] /green sea, blue sky (idiom); sea and sky merge in one shade/loneliness of faithful widow/"]],["碑林",["Bei1 lin2] /Forest of Steles (museum in Xi'an)/Beilin District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["碎裂",["sui4 lie4] /to disintegrate/to shatter into small pieces/"]],["碎掉",["sui4 diao4] /to drop and smash/broken/"]],["硼砂",["peng2 sha1] /borax/"]],["砚滴",["yan4 di1] /small cup for adding water to an ink stone/"]],["硬脂酸钙",["ying4 zhi1 suan1 gai4] /calcium stearate/"]],["硬皮",["ying4 pi2] /crust (of a solidified liquid etc)/"]],["硬玉",["ying4 yu4] /jadeite/"]],["硬币",["ying4 bi4] /coin/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["硬件平台",["ying4 jian4 ping2 tai2] /hardware platform/"]],["硫酸铁",["liu2 suan1 tie3] /ferrous sulfate/"]],["硝酸钾",["xiao1 suan1 jia3] /potassium nitrate/"]],["硅质岩",["gui1 zhi4 yan2] /siliceous rock (mostly composed of silica)/"]],["硅棒",["gui1 bang4] /silicon rod/"]],["破除",["po4 chu2] /to eliminate/to do away with/to get rid of/"]],["破旧立新",["po4 jiu4 li4 xin1] /to get rid of the old to bring in the new (idiom); to innovate/"]],["破晓",["po4 xiao3] /daybreak/dawn/"]],["炮台",["pao4 tai2] /fort/battery/"]],["炮手",["pao4 shou3] /gunner/artillery crew/"]],["砬",["la2] /a huge boulder/a towering rock/"]],["砟",["zha3] /fragments/"]],["研讨",["yan2 tao3] /discussion/"]],["研究中心",["yan2 jiu1 zhong1 xin1] /research center/"]],["研磨材料",["yan2 mo2 cai2 liao4] /abrasive/grinding material/"]],["砍树",["kan3 shu4] /to chop wood/to chop down trees/"]],["砌砖",["qi4 zhuan1] /to lay bricks/bricklaying/"]],["砂石",["sha1 shi2] /sandstone/sand and stone/aggregate/"]],["矽肺病",["xi1 fei4 bing4] /silicosis (occupational disease of miners)/grinder's disease/"]],["矽晶片",["xi1 jing1 pian4] /silicon chip/also written 硅晶片[gui1 jing1 pian4]/"]],["石首市",["Shi2 shou3 shi4] /Shishou county level city in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["石钟乳",["shi2 zhong1 ru3] /stalactite/"]],["石台县",["Shi2 tai2 xian4] /Shitai county in Chizhou 池州[Chi2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["石片",["shi2 pian4] /slab/"]],["石渣",["shi2 zha1] /gravel/"]],["石器时代",["Shi2 qi4 Shi2 dai4] /Stone Age/"]],["石南树",["shi2 nan2 shu4] /heath/"]],["石刁柏",["shi2 diao1 bai3] /asparagus/"]],["矫枉过直",["jiao3 wang3 guo4 zhi2] /see 矯枉過正|矫枉过正[jiao3 wang3 guo4 zheng4]/"]],["矮茎朱砂根",["ai3 jing1 zhu1 sha1 gen1] /short-stem Ardisia (Ardisia brevicaulis)/"]],["短缺",["duan3 que1] /shortage/"]],["矩阵",["ju3 zhen4] /array/matrix (math.)/"]],["知难而退",["zhi1 nan2 er2 tui4] /to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back out of an awkward situation/to get out on finding out what it's really like/"]],["知名",["zhi1 ming2] /well-known/famous/"]],["知人者智，自知者明",["zhi1 ren2 zhe3 zhi4 , zi4 zhi1 zhe3 ming2] /those who understand others are clever, but those who know themselves are truly wise (idiom, from Laozi's 道德經|道德经[Dao4 de2 jing1]/"]],["知人知面不知心",["zhi1 ren2 zhi1 mian4 bu4 zhi1 xin1] /one may know a person for a long time without understanding his true nature (idiom)/"]],["知乎",["Zhi1 hu1] /Zhihu, Chinese Q&A website modeled on Quora, at zhihu.com, launched in Jan 2011/"]],["知",["zhi1] /to know/to be aware/"]],["瞩",["zhu3] /to gaze at/to stare at/"]],["瞭望哨",["liao4 wang4 shao4] /lookout post/"]],["瞧见",["qiao2 jian4] /to see/"]],["瞠目",["cheng1 mu4] /to stare/"]],["瞎子摸象",["xia1 zi5 mo1 xiang4] /blind people touch an elephant (idiom, from Nirvana sutra 大般涅槃經|大般涅盘经[da4 ban1 Nie4 pan2 jing1]); fig. unable to see the big picture/to mistake the part for the whole/unable to see the wood for the trees/"]],["瞋",["chen1] /to stare at angrily/variant of 嗔[chen1]/"]],["睾",["gao1] /marsh/testicle/"]],["督龟",["du1 gui1] /to doze off (Taiwanese)/"]],["睡懒觉",["shui4 lan3 jiao4] /to sleep in/"]],["睡回笼觉",["shui4 hui2 long2 jiao4] /to go back to sleep (instead of rising up in the morning)/to sleep in/"]],["睁一眼闭一眼",["zheng1 yi1 yan3 bi4 yi1 yan3] /to turn a blind eye/"]],["众口一词",["zhong4 kou3 yi1 ci2] /all of one voice/unanimous/"]],["众创空间",["zhong4 chuang4 kong1 jian1] /hackerspace/"]],["眼高手低",["yan3 gao1 shou3 di1] /to have high standards but little ability/to be fastidious but incompetent (idiom)/"]],["眼风",["yan3 feng1] /eye signal/meaningful glance/"]],["眼霜",["yan3 shuang1] /eye cream/"]],["眼镜蛇",["yan3 jing4 she2] /cobra/"]],["眼距宽",["yan3 ju4 kuan1] /orbital hypertelorism (medicine)/"]],["眼帘",["yan3 lian2] /eyes (in literature)/eyesight/"]],["眼影",["yan3 ying3] /eye shadow (cosmetics)/"]],["眷顾",["juan4 gu4] /to care for/to show concern for/to think longingly (of one's country)/"]],["眷村",["juan4 cun1] /military dependents' village (community established in Taiwan for Nationalist soldiers and their dependents after the KMT retreated from the mainland in 1949)/"]],["眠",["mian2] /to sleep/to hibernate/"]],["真言",["zhen1 yan2] /true statement/incantation (translates Sanskrit: dharani 陀羅尼|陀罗尼)/"]],["真腊",["Zhen1 la4] /Khmer kingdom of Kampuchea or Cambodia/Chinese term for Cambodia from 7th to 15th century/"]],["真相",["zhen1 xiang4] /the truth about sth/the actual facts/"]],["真牛",["zhen1 niu2] /(slang) really cool, awesome/"]],["真正",["zhen1 zheng4] /genuine/real/true/genuinely/"]],["真书",["zhen1 shu1] /regular script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["真性",["zhen1 xing4] /real/the nature of sth/"]],["真善美",["zhen1 shan4 mei3] /truth, goodness and beauty/"]],["真命",["zhen1 ming4] /to receive heaven's command (of Daoist immortals etc)/ordained by heaven/"]],["看懂",["kan4 dong3] /to understand what one is reading or watching/"]],["看呆",["kan4 dai1] /to gape at/to stare blankly/to stare in rapture/to stare in awe/"]],["看作",["kan4 zuo4] /to look upon as/to regard as/"]],["眉来眼去",["mei2 lai2 yan3 qu4] /lit. eyes and eyebrows come and go (idiom); to make eyes/to exchange flirting glances with sb/"]],["眂",["shi4] /old variant of 視|视[shi4]/"]],["省港澳",["sheng3 Gang3 Ao4] /abbr. for the economic region of Guangdong Province (or Guangzhou), Hong Kong and Macao/"]],["省会",["sheng3 hui4] /provincial capital/"]],["盼睐",["pan4 lai4] /your favors/your consideration/"]],["相隔",["xiang1 ge2] /separated by (distance or time etc)/"]],["相邻",["xiang1 lin2] /neighbor/adjacent/"]],["相亲相爱",["xiang1 qin1 xiang1 ai4] /to be kind and love one another (idiom); bound by deep emotions/"]],["相声",["xiang4 sheng5] /comic dialogue/sketch/crosstalk/"]],["相当于",["xiang1 dang1 yu2] /equivalent to/"]],["相得益彰",["xiang1 de2 yi4 zhang1] /to bring out the best in each other (idiom)/to complement one another well/"]],["相似性",["xiang1 si4 xing4] /resemblance/similarity/"]],["直隶",["Zhi2 li4] /Ming and Qing dynasty province directly administered by Beijing, including Beijing, Tianjin, most of Hebei and Henan and part of Shandong/"]],["直觉性",["zhi2 jue2 xing4] /intuitiveness/"]],["直翅目",["zhi2 chi4 mu4] /Orthoptera (insect order including grasshoppers, crickets and locusts)/"]],["直皖战争",["Zhi2 Wan3 zhan4 zheng1] /war of 1920 between Northern Warlords, in which the Zhili faction beat the Anhui faction and took over the Beijing government/"]],["直男",["zhi2 nan2] /straight guy/"]],["直接",["zhi2 jie1] /direct/opposite: indirect 間接|间接/immediate/directly/straightforward/"]],["直掇",["zhi2 duo1] /a kind of a robe/"]],["直抒胸臆",["zhi2 shu1 xiong1 yi4] /to speak one's mind/"]],["直升飞机",["zhi2 sheng1 fei1 ji1] /see 直升機|直升机[zhi2 sheng1 ji1]/"]],["盲杖",["mang2 zhang4] /white cane (used by the blind)/"]],["目录学",["mu4 lu4 xue2] /bibliography/"]],["目视",["mu4 shi4] /visual/"]],["目空四海",["mu4 kong1 si4 hai3] /the eye can see nothing worthwhile all around (idiom); arrogant/condescending/supercilious/"]],["目眦",["mu4 zi4] /eye socket/"]],["目不忍视",["mu4 bu4 ren3 shi4] /lit. the eye cannot bear to see it (idiom); a scene too pitiful to behold/"]],["荡漾",["dang4 yang4] /to ripple/to undulate/also written 蕩漾|荡漾/","dang4 yang4] /to ripple/to undulate/"]],["卢梭",["Lu2 suo1] /Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778), Enlightenment philosopher/"]],["卢布",["lu2 bu4] /ruble (Russian currency) (loanword)/"]],["卢卡",["Lu2 ka3] /Lucca (city in Tuscany)/"]],["卢",["Lu2] /surname Lu/abbr. for Luxembourg 盧森堡|卢森堡[Lu2 sen1 bao3]/","lu2] /(old) rice vessel/black/old variant of 廬|庐[lu2]/(slang) (Tw) troublesome/fussy/"]],["盦",["an1] /container/"]],["盘诘",["pan2 jie2] /to cross-examine (law)/"]],["盘羊",["pan2 yang2] /argali (Ovis ammon)/"]],["盘管",["pan2 guan3] /coil in still (used for distilling)/"]],["盘碗",["pan2 wan3] /dishes/crockery/plates and cups/"]],["盘石",["pan2 shi2] /variant of 磐石[pan2 shi2]/"]],["盘桓",["pan2 huan2] /to pace/to linger/to stay over/to spiral/to hover/"]],["盘旋曲折",["pan2 xuan2 qu1 zhe2] /lit. windy and circuitous/difficult (idiom)/"]],["盘店",["pan2 dian4] /to transfer a shop and all its contents to new owner/"]],["监护权",["jian1 hu4 quan2] /custody (of a child)/"]],["监视",["jian1 shi4] /to monitor/to keep a close watch over/surveillance/"]],["监督人",["jian1 du1 ren2] /superintendent/"]],["盗录",["dao4 lu4] /to pirate (an audio recording, movie etc)/to bootleg/"]],["盗窃",["dao4 qie4] /to steal/"]],["盗版者",["dao4 ban3 zhe3] /software pirate/"]],["盛情",["sheng4 qing2] /great kindness/magnificent hospitality/"]],["盛怒",["sheng4 nu4] /rage/a raging temper/"]],["盛大",["sheng4 da4] /grand/majestic/magnificent/Shanda Entertainment (PRC computer game company)/"]],["盛传",["sheng4 chuan2] /widely spread/widely rumored/stories abound/(sb's exploits are) widely circulated/"]],["盛世",["sheng4 shi4] /a flourishing period/period of prosperity/a golden age/"]],["盈箱累箧",["ying2 xiang1 lei3 qie4] /to fill boxes and baskets to the brim (with treasures)/"]],["盈",["ying2] /full/filled/surplus/"]],["盆地",["pen2 di4] /(geography) basin/depression/"]],["皻",["cu3] /chapped skin/","zha1] /old variant of 齇[zha1]/rosacea/"]],["皮脸",["pi2 lian3] /naughty/cheeky/impudent/shameless/"]],["皮肤病",["pi2 fu1 bing4] /dermatosis/"]],["皮层性",["pi2 ceng2 xing4] /cortical/"]],["皮包骨头",["pi2 bao1 gu3 tou2] /to be all skin and bones (idiom)/also written 皮包骨[pi2 bao1 gu3]/"]],["皮下的",["pi2 xia4 de5] /subcutaneous/"]],["皪",["li4] /luster (of pearls)/"]],["皝",["huang3] /luminous/bright hoary, white/"]],["皓首",["hao4 shou3] /white head of hair/fig. old person/"]],["皌",["mo4] /see 開皌|开皌[kai1 mo4]/"]],["皈依者",["gui1 yi1 zhe3] /a convert/"]],["皇朝",["huang2 chao2] /the imperial court/the government in imperial times/"]],["皇家学会",["Huang2 jia1 Xue2 hui4] /the Royal Society (UK scientific academy)/"]],["皇家",["huang2 jia1] /royal/imperial household/"]],["的确",["di2 que4] /really/indeed/"]],["百足虫",["bai3 zu2 chong2] /centipede/"]],["百听不厌",["bai3 ting1 bu4 yan4] /worth hearing a hundred times/"]],["百事轻怡",["Bai3 shi4 qing1 yi2] /Diet Pepsi/Pepsi Light/"]],["白点噪鹛",["bai2 dian3 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-speckled laughingthrush (Garrulax bieti)/"]],["白鬼笔",["bai2 gui3 bi3] /(botany) common stinkhorn (Phallus impudicus)/"]],["白马鸡",["bai2 ma3 ji1] /(bird species of China) white eared pheasant (Crossoptilon crossoptilon)/"]],["白饭",["bai2 fan4] /plain cooked rice/rice with nothing to go with it/"]],["白颈噪鹛",["bai2 jing3 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-necked laughingthrush (Garrulax strepitans)/"]],["白醋",["bai2 cu4] /white vinegar/plain vinegar/"]],["白衣战士",["bai2 yi1 zhan4 shi4] /warrior in white/medical worker/"]],["白苏",["bai2 su1] /common perilla/"]],["白花花",["bai2 hua1 hua1] /shining white/"]],["白色",["bai2 se4] /white/fig. reactionary/anti-communist/"]],["白腹锦鸡",["bai2 fu4 jin3 ji1] /(bird species of China) Lady Amherst's pheasant (Chrysolophus amherstiae)/"]],["白腹短翅鸲",["bai2 fu4 duan3 chi4 qu2] /(bird species of China) white-bellied redstart (Luscinia phoenicuroides)/"]],["白腰叉尾海燕",["bai2 yao1 cha1 wei3 hai3 yan4] /(bird species of China) Leach's storm petrel (Oceanodroma leucorhoa)/"]],["白脱",["bai2 tuo1] /butter (loanword)/"]],["白眶雀鹛",["bai2 kuang4 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Nepal fulvetta (Alcippe nipalensis)/"]],["白河镇",["Bai2 he2 zhen4] /Paiho town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["白杨树",["bai2 yang2 shu4] /white poplar (Populus bonatii)/"]],["白条",["bai2 tiao2] /IOU/informal document acknowledging a debt/"]],["白厅",["Bai2 ting1] /Whitehall/"]],["白带鱼",["bai2 dai4 yu2] /largehead hairtail/beltfish/Trichiurus lepturus/"]],["白带",["bai2 dai4] /leukorrhea/"]],["白尾鹞",["bai2 wei3 yao4] /(bird species of China) hen harrier (Circus cyaneus)/"]],["白尾蓝地鸲",["bai2 wei3 lan2 di4 qu2] /(bird species of China) white-tailed robin (Myiomela leucura)/"]],["白宫",["Bai2 gong1] /White House/"]],["白吃",["bai2 chi1] /to eat without paying/to eat for free/"]],["白切鸡",["bai2 qie1 ji1] /Cantonese poached chicken, known as \"white cut chicken\"/"]],["白冠燕尾",["bai2 guan1 yan4 wei3] /(bird species of China) white-crowned forktail (Enicurus leschenaulti)/"]],["白俄",["Bai2 e2] /Belarus/abbr. for 白俄羅斯|白俄罗斯[Bai2 e2 luo2 si1]/"]],["白下区",["Bai2 xia4 qu1] /Baixia district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["发飘",["fa1 piao1] /to feel light, as if floating/to feel unstable/"]],["发祥地",["fa1 xiang2 di4] /the birthplace (of sth good)/the cradle (e.g. of art)/"]],["发生率",["fa1 sheng1 lu:4] /rate of occurrence/"]],["发现号",["Fa1 xian4 Hao4] /Space Shuttle Discovery/"]],["发炎",["fa1 yan2] /to become inflamed/inflammation/"]],["发晕",["fa1 yun1] /to feel dizzy/"]],["发明家",["fa1 ming2 jia1] /inventor/"]],["发挥",["fa1 hui1] /to display/to exhibit/to bring out implicit or innate qualities/to express (a thought or moral)/to develop (an idea)/to elaborate (on a theme)/"]],["发愁",["fa1 chou2] /to worry/to fret/to be anxious/to become sad/"]],["发怵",["fa1 chu4] /to feel terrified/to grow apprehensive/"]],["发出",["fa1 chu1] /to issue (an order, decree etc)/to send out/to dispatch/to produce (a sound)/to let out (a laugh)/"]],["登高望远",["deng1 gao1 wang4 yuan3] /to stand tall and see far (idiom); taking the long and broad view/acute foresight/"]],["登革病毒",["deng1 ge2 bing4 du2] /dengue virus/"]],["登徒子",["Deng1 tu2 Zi3] /Dengtu Zi, famous lecherous character/lecher/skirt-chaser/"]],["登山",["deng1 shan1] /to climb a mountain/climbing/mountaineering/"]],["癞蛤蟆想吃天鹅肉",["lai4 ha2 ma5 xiang3 chi1 tian1 e2 rou4] /lit. the toad wants to eat swan meat (idiom)/fig. to try to punch above one's weight/"]],["癐",["gui4] /variant of 攰[gui4]/"]],["疗养所",["liao2 yang3 suo3] /sanitorium/convalescent hospital/"]],["疯犬",["feng1 quan3] /mad dog/rabid dog/"]],["瘃",["zhu2] /chilblain/"]],["痖",["ya3] /mute, incapable of speech/same as 啞|哑[ya3]/"]],["痴",["chi1] /imbecile/sentimental/stupid/foolish/silly/","chi1] /variant of 痴[chi1]/"]],["痰盂式",["tan2 yu2 shi4] /spittoon-shaped/"]],["痣",["zhi4] /birthmark/mole/"]],["痛击",["tong4 ji1] /to deliver a punishing attack/to deal a heavy blow/"]],["痛性痉挛",["tong4 xing4 jing4 luan2] /(muscle) cramp/"]],["病患",["bing4 huan4] /illness/disease/patient/sufferer/"]],["病耻感",["bing4 chi3 gan3] /stigma attached to a disease/"]],["病容",["bing4 rong2] /sickly look/"]],["病原",["bing4 yuan2] /cause of disease/pathogen/"]],["病",["bing4] /illness/CL:場|场[chang2]/disease/to fall ill/defect/"]],["疸",["da5] /see 疙疸[ge1 da5]/","dan3] /jaundice/"]],["疲劳",["pi2 lao2] /fatigue/wearily/weariness/weary/"]],["疧",["zhi1] /sick/"]],["疤痕",["ba1 hen2] /scar/"]],["疚",["jiu4] /chronic disease/guilt/remorse/"]],["疑云",["yi2 yun2] /a haze of doubts and suspicions/"]],["疑难杂症",["yi2 nan2 za2 zheng4] /dubious or hard-to-treat cases (medicine)/hard cases/"]],["疏勒国",["Shu1 le4 guo2] /Shule, oasis state in central Asia (near modern Kashgar) at different historical periods/"]],["当头",["dang1 tou2] /coming right into one's face/imminent/to put first/","dang4 tou5] /(coll.) pledge/surety/"]],["当量",["dang1 liang4] /equivalent/yield/"]],["当机",["dang4 ji1] /to crash (of a computer)/to stop working/(loanword from English \"down\")/"]],["当断则断",["dang1 duan4 ze2 duan4] /to make a decision when it's time to decide/"]],["当做",["dang4 zuo4] /to treat as/to regard as/to look upon as/"]],["当值",["dang1 zhi2] /to be on duty/"]],["当仁不让",["dang1 ren2 bu4 rang4] /to be unwilling to pass on one's responsibilities to others/"]],["当之无愧",["dang1 zhi1 wu2 kui4] /fully deserving, without any reservations (idiom); entirely worthy (of a title, honor etc)/"]],["当世冠",["dang1 shi4 guan4] /the foremost person of his age/unequalled/a leading light/"]],["当一天和尚撞一天钟",["dang1 yi1 tian1 he2 shang5 zhuang4 yi1 tian1 zhong1] /see 做一天和尚撞一天鐘|做一天和尚撞一天钟[zuo4 yi1 tian1 he2 shang5 zhuang4 yi1 tian1 zhong1]/"]],["异议人士",["yi4 yi4 ren2 shi4] /dissident/"]],["异戊橡胶",["yi4 wu4 xiang4 jiao1] /isoprene rubber/"]],["异形词",["yi4 xing2 ci2] /variant spelling of the same Chinese word, e.g. 筆劃|笔划[bi3 hua4] and 筆畫|笔画[bi3 hua4]/exact synonym and homonym written with different characters/"]],["画荻教子",["hua4 di2 jiao4 zi3] /to write on the sand with reeds while teaching one's son (idiom)/mother's admirable dedication to her children's education/"]],["画家",["hua4 jia1] /painter/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["画图",["hua4 tu2] /to draw designs, maps etc/picture (e.g. of life in the city)/"]],["番号",["fan1 hao4] /number of military unit/"]],["番刀",["fan1 dao1] /type of machete used by Taiwan aborigines, worn at the waist in an open-sided scabbard/"]],["略迹原情",["lu:e4 ji4 yuan2 qing2] /to overlook past faults (idiom); to forgive and forget/"]],["毕宿五",["bi4 xiu4 wu3] /Aldebaran or Alpha Tauri/"]],["留连果",["liu2 lian2 guo3] /variant of 榴槤果|榴梿果, durian fruit/"]],["留言",["liu2 yan2] /to leave a message/to leave one's comments/message/"]],["留种",["liu2 zhong3] /to keep a seed stock/seed held back for planting/"]],["留存",["liu2 cun2] /to keep/to preserve/extant/to remain (from the past)/"]],["界首",["Jie4 shou3] /Jieshou county level city in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/"]],["男卫",["nan2 wei4] /men's bathroom (abbr. for 男衛生間|男卫生间)/"]],["男朋友",["nan2 peng2 you5] /boyfriend/"]],["男婴",["nan2 ying1] /male baby/"]],["男士",["nan2 shi4] /man/gentleman/"]],["申办",["shen1 ban4] /to apply for/to bid for/"]],["申根",["Shen1 gen1] /Schengen/"]],["申报单",["shen1 bao4 dan1] /declaration form/"]],["申城",["Shen1 cheng2] /alternative name for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3]/alternative name for Xinyang City, Henan 信陽市|信阳市[Xin4 yang2 Shi4]/"]],["甲虫车",["Jia3 chong2 che1] /Volkswagen Beetle/"]],["甲胄",["jia3 zhou4] /armor/"]],["甲状腺素",["jia3 zhuang4 xian4 su4] /thyroid hormone/thyroxine (used to treat underactive thyroid)/"]],["甲戌",["jia3 xu1] /eleventh year A11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1994 or 2054/"]],["由于",["you2 yu2] /due to/as a result of/thanks to/owing to/since/because/"]],["田阳县",["Tian2 yang2 xian4] /Tianyang county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["田产",["tian2 chan3] /estate/lands/"]],["田尾",["Tian2 wei3] /Tienwei township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["用武之地",["yong4 wu3 zhi1 di4] /ample scope for abilities/favorable position for the use of one's skills (idiom)/"]],["用户到网络接口",["yong4 hu4 dao4 wang3 luo4 jie1 kou3] /user-network interface/UNI/"]],["用完",["yong4 wan2] /used up/finished/"]],["用不着",["yong4 bu5 zhao2] /not need/have no use for/"]],["产量多",["chan3 liang4 duo1] /fruitful/"]],["产油国",["chan3 you2 guo2] /oil-producing countries/"]],["产房",["chan3 fang2] /delivery room (in hospital)/labor ward/"]],["产品经理",["chan3 pin3 jing1 li3] /product manager/"]],["产值",["chan3 zhi2] /value of output/output value/"]],["生龙活虎",["sheng1 long2 huo2 hu3] /lit. lively dragon and animated tiger (idiom)/fig. vigorous and lively/"]],["生面团",["sheng1 mian4 tuan2] /dough/"]],["生路",["sheng1 lu4] /a way to make a living/a way to survive/a way out of a predicament/"]],["生花妙笔",["sheng1 hua1 miao4 bi3] /beautiful or talented writing/"]],["生米做成熟饭",["sheng1 mi3 zuo4 cheng2 shu2 fan4] /lit. the raw rice is now cooked (idiom); fig. it is done and can't be changed/It's too late to change anything now./also written 生米煮成熟飯|生米煮成熟饭/"]],["生畏",["sheng1 wei4] /to feel intimidated/"]],["生物碱",["sheng1 wu4 jian3] /alkaloid/"]],["生物气体",["sheng1 wu4 qi4 ti3] /bio-gas/"]],["生热",["sheng1 re4] /to generate heat/"]],["生活必需品",["sheng1 huo2 bi4 xu1 pin3] /life's necessities/"]],["生活垃圾",["sheng1 huo2 la1 ji1] /domestic garbage/"]],["生气盎然",["sheng1 qi4 ang4 ran2] /see 生機盎然|生机盎然[sheng1 yi4 ang4 ran2]/"]],["生殖轮",["sheng1 zhi2 lun2] /svādhisthāna or svadhisthana, the navel or libido chakra 查克拉, residing in the genitals/"]],["生殖力",["sheng1 zhi2 li4] /fertility/"]],["生于忧患，死于安乐",["sheng1 yu2 you1 huan4 , si3 yu2 an1 le4] /to thrive in calamity and perish in soft living (idiom)/life springs from sorrow and calamity, death comes from ease and pleasure/"]],["生命征象",["sheng1 ming4 zheng1 xiang4] /see 生命體徵|生命体征[sheng1 ming4 ti3 zheng1]/"]],["生儿育女",["sheng1 er2 yu4 nu:3] /to bear and raise children/"]],["甜酸",["tian2 suan1] /sweet and sour/"]],["甜言美语",["tian2 yan2 mei3 yu3] /sweet words, beautiful phrases (idiom); hypocritical flattery/"]],["甜腻",["tian2 ni4] /sweet and unctuous/(fig.) overly sentimental/"]],["甜筒",["tian2 tong3] /ice-cream cone/"]],["甜心",["tian2 xin1] /delighted to oblige/sweetheart/"]],["甜味",["tian2 wei4] /sweetness/"]],["甚感诧异",["shen4 gan3 cha4 yi4] /amazed/astonished/deeply troubled/"]],["甘油醛",["gan1 you2 quan2] /glyceraldehyde (CH2O)3/"]],["甑",["zeng4] /cauldron/rice pot/"]],["甀",["zhui4] /vase with a small mouth/"]],["瓶胚",["ping2 pei1] /preform/"]],["瓵",["yi2] /earthen jar/"]],["瓦隆",["Wa3 long1] /Walloon, inhabitant of Southern French-speaking area of Belgium/"]],["瓦利",["Wa3 li4] /Váli (son of Odin)/"]],["瓤",["rang2] /pulp (of fruit)/sth inside a covering/bad/weak/"]],["瓢泼",["piao2 po1] /(of rain) pouring/"]],["瓜娃子",["gua1 wa2 zi5] /(dialect) fool/a silly/"]],["琼结县",["Qiong2 jie2 xian4] /Qonggyai county, Tibetan: 'Phyongs rgyas rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["琼海市",["Qiong2 hai3 Shi4] /Qionghai City, Hainan/"]],["琼山市",["Qiong2 shan1 shi4] /Qiongshan city, Hainan/"]],["环球音乐集团",["Huan2 qiu2 Yin1 yue4 Ji2 tuan2] /Universal Music Group/"]],["环烷烃",["huan2 wan2 ting1] /cycloalkane/"]],["环渤海湾地区",["Huan2 Bo2 hai3 Wan1 Di4 qu1] /Bohai Economic Rim (economic region including Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Liaoning and Shandong)/"]],["环氧树脂",["huan2 yang3 shu4 zhi1] /epoxy resin (chemistry)/"]],["环幕",["huan2 mu4] /360° cinema screen/"]],["璨",["can4] /gem/luster of gem/"]],["璧谢",["bi4 xie4] /decline (a gift) with thanks/"]],["瑽",["cong1] /tinkling of jade pendants/"]],["玛拉基书",["Ma3 la1 ji1 shu1] /Book of Malachi/"]],["玛家乡",["Ma3 jia1 xiang1] /Machia township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["玛多县",["Ma3 duo1 xian4] /Madoi or Maduo county (Tibetan: rma stod rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["瑟",["se4] /a type of standing harp, smaller than konghou 箜篌, with 5-25 strings/"]],["瑞亚",["Rui4 ya4] /Rhea (Titaness of Greek mythology)/"]],["瑙蒙短尾鹛",["Nao3 meng2 duan3 wei3 mei2] /(bird species of China) Naung Mung scimitar babbler (Jabouilleia naungmungensis)/"]],["琴师",["qin2 shi1] /player of a stringed instrument/"]],["琰",["yan3] /gem/glitter of gems/"]],["理顺",["li3 shun4] /to straighten out/to sort out/to organize/"]],["理论基础",["li3 lun4 ji1 chu3] /theoretical foundation/"]],["理解力",["li3 jie3 li4] /ability to grasp ideas/understanding/"]],["理当",["li3 dang1] /should/ought/"]],["理智",["li3 zhi4] /reason/intellect/rationality/rational/"]],["理据",["li3 ju4] /grounds/justification/logical basis/(linguistic) motivation/"]],["理光",["Li3 guang1] /Ricoh, Japanese imaging and electronics company/"]],["球鞋",["qiu2 xie2] /athletic shoes/"]],["球童",["qiu2 tong2] /ball boy (tennis)/caddie (golf)/"]],["球磨机",["qiu2 mo2 ji1] /ball mill/"]],["球感",["qiu2 gan3] /ball sense/feel for the ball/"]],["球座",["qiu2 zuo4] /tee (golf)/"]],["琁",["xuan2] /beautiful jade/star/"]],["现磨",["xian4 mo2] /freshly ground/"]],["现场采访",["xian4 chang3 cai3 fang3] /on-the-spot interview/"]],["珺",["jun4] /beautiful jade/"]],["班驳",["ban1 bo2] /variant of 斑駁|斑驳[ban1 bo2]/"]],["班轮",["ban1 lun2] /regular passenger or cargo ship/regular steamship service/"]],["班禅",["Ban1 chan2] /Panchen (Lama)/abbr. for 班禪額爾德尼|班禅额尔德尼[Ban1 chan2 E2 er3 de2 ni2]/"]],["班戈县",["Ban1 ge1 xian4] /Baingoin county, Tibetan: Dpal mgon rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["班基",["Ban1 ji1] /Bangui, capital of Central African Republic (Tw)/"]],["班代",["ban1 dai4] /(Tw) class representative/class president/"]],["珩",["heng2] /top gem of pendant from girdle/"]],["珠联璧合",["zhu1 lian2 bi4 he2] /string of pearl and jade (idiom); ideal combination/perfect pair/"]],["珠海",["Zhu1 hai3] /Zhuhai prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] in south China/"]],["珍馐",["zhen1 xiu1] /delicacy/dainties/rare foodstuff/"]],["玻璃心",["bo1 li5 xin1] /(slang) overly sensitive/butthurt/"]],["玻璃",["bo1 li5] /glass/CL:張|张[zhang1],塊|块[kuai4]/(slang) male homosexual/"]],["玻意耳",["Bo1 yi4 er3] /Robert Boyle (1627-1691), English chemist/"]],["玭",["pin2] /pearl/"]],["玫瑰战争",["Mei2 gui1 Zhan4 zheng1] /The Wars of the Roses (1455-1485)/"]],["玫瑰",["mei2 gui1] /rugosa rose (shrub) (Rosa rugosa)/rose flower/CL:朵[duo3],棵[ke1]/"]],["玩儿票",["wan2 r5 piao4] /amateur dramatics/"]],["玩儿命",["wan2 r5 ming4] /to gamble with life/to take reckless risks/"]],["王著",["Wang2 Zhu4] /Wang Zhu (-c. 990), Song calligrapher and writer/"]],["王楠",["Wang2 Nan2] /Wang Nan (1978-), female PRC table tennis player, Olympic medalist/"]],["王宫",["wang2 gong1] /imperial palace/"]],["王子",["wang2 zi3] /prince/son of a king/"]],["王夫之",["Wang2 Fu1 zhi1] /Wang Fuzhi (1619-1692), wide-ranging scholar of the Ming-Qing transition/"]],["王公",["wang2 gong1] /princes and dukes/aristocrat/"]],["玉米赤霉烯酮",["yu4 mi3 chi4 mei2 xi1 tong2] /zearalenone/"]],["玉田县",["Yu4 tian2 xian4] /Yutian county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["玉泉区",["Yu4 quan2 Qu1] /Yuquan District of Hohhot City 呼和浩特市[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["玉林",["Yu4 lin2] /Yulin prefecture level city in Guangxi/"]],["玄参",["xuan2 shen1] /Ningpo figwort (Scrophularia ningpoensis)/root of Ningpo figwort (used in TCM)/"]],["献词",["xian4 ci2] /congratulatory message/"]],["献血",["xian4 xue4] /to donate blood/"]],["猎豹",["lie4 bao4] /cheetah/"]],["猎捕",["lie4 bu3] /to hunt/hunting/"]],["猎户座大星云",["Lie4 hu4 zuo4 da4 xing1 yun2] /the Great Nebula in Orion M42/"]],["获报",["huo4 bao4] /to receive a report/to receive intelligence, information etc/"]],["狝",["xian3] /to hunt in autumn (archaic)/"]],["独立",["du2 li4] /independent/independence/to stand alone/"]],["独属",["du2 shu3] /belonging exclusively to/exclusively for/reserved to/special/"]],["独居石",["du2 ju1 shi2] /monazite/"]],["独在异乡为异客",["du2 zai4 yi4 xiang1 wei2 yi4 ke4] /a stranger in a strange land (from a poem by Wang Wei 王維|王维[Wang2 Wei2])/"]],["獠",["liao2] /fierce/hunt/name of a tribe/"]],["狮子",["Shi1 zi3] /Leo (star sign)/Shihtzu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/","shi1 zi5] /lion/CL:隻|只[zhi1],頭|头[tou2]/"]],["犹疑",["you2 yi2] /to hesitate/"]],["犹太教",["You2 tai4 jiao4] /Judaism/"]],["犹太人",["You2 tai4 ren2] /Jew/"]],["猵",["bian1] /a kind of otter/","pian4] /see 猵狙[pian4 ju1]/"]],["猴年",["hou2 nian2] /Year of the Monkey (e.g. 2004)/"]],["猜想",["cai1 xiang3] /to guess/to conjecture/to suppose/to suspect/"]],["猛涨",["meng3 zhang3] /(of water) to soar/(of prices) to skyrocket/"]],["猗",["yi1] /(interj.)/"]],["狼头",["lang2 tou5] /variant of 榔頭|榔头[lang2 tou5]/"]],["狼多肉少",["lang2 duo1 rou4 shao3] /many wolves and not enough meat/not enough to go around/"]],["狻",["suan1] /(mythical animal)/"]],["狩猎",["shou4 lie4] /to hunt/hunting/"]],["狡赖",["jiao3 lai4] /to deny (through sophism)/"]],["狙击手",["ju1 ji1 shou3] /sniper/marksman/"]],["狗鹫",["gou3 jiu4] /royal eagle/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["狗食袋",["gou3 shi2 dai4] /doggy bag/take-out container/"]],["狗咬吕洞宾，不识好人心",["gou3 yao3 Lu:3 Dong4 bin1 , bu4 shi2 hao3 ren2 xin1] /a dog biting Lü Dongbin (idiom)/to ill reward a person's kindness/"]],["狗吃屎",["gou3 chi1 shi3] /to fall flat on one's face (vulgar)/"]],["狂野",["kuang2 ye3] /coarse and wild/"]],["状元",["zhuang4 yuan2] /top scorer in the palace examination (highest rank of the Imperial examination system)/see 榜眼[bang3 yan3] and 探花[tan4 hua1]/top scorer in college entrance examination 高考[gao1 kao3]/(fig.) the most brilliantly talented person in the field/leading light/"]],["犯怵",["fan4 chu4] /to be afraid/to feel nervous/"]],["犮",["ba2] /old variant of 拔[ba2]/","quan3] /old variant of 犬[quan3]/"]],["荦",["luo4] /brindled ox/clear/eminent/"]],["犒劳",["kao4 lao2] /to reward with food and drink/to feast (sb)/presents of food etc made to troops/Taiwan pr. [kao4 lao4]/"]],["牵涉到",["qian1 she4 dao4] /to involve/to drag in/"]],["牵就",["qian1 jiu4] /to concede/to give up/"]],["特赦",["te4 she4] /amnesty/"]],["特为",["te4 wei4] /for a specific purpose/specially/"]],["特殊关系",["te4 shu1 guan1 xi4] /special relation/"]],["特殊教育",["te4 shu1 jiao4 yu4] /special education/"]],["特工",["te4 gong1] /secret service/special service/secret service agent/special agent/"]],["特别客串",["te4 bie2 ke4 chuan4] /special guest performer (in a show)/special guest appearance (in film credits)/"]],["特使",["te4 shi3] /special envoy/special ambassador/"]],["牲",["sheng1] /domestic animal/sacrificial animal/"]],["物镜",["wu4 jing4] /objective (optics)/"]],["物资",["wu4 zi1] /goods/supplies/"]],["物语",["wu4 yu3] /monogatari/epic narrative (Japanese literary form)/"]],["物种起源",["Wu4 zhong3 Qi3 yuan2] /Charles Darwin's \"Origin of Species\"/"]],["物理疗法",["wu4 li3 liao2 fa3] /physiotherapy/physical therapy/"]],["物流管理",["wu4 liu2 guan3 li3] /logistics/"]],["物候学",["wu4 hou4 xue2] /the study of seasonal phenomena (flouring, migration etc)/"]],["物以稀为贵",["wu4 yi3 xi1 wei2 gui4] /the rarer sth is, the greater its value (idiom)/"]],["牧马人",["mu4 ma3 ren2] /herdsman (of horses)/wrangler/"]],["牧童",["mu4 tong2] /shepherd boy/"]],["牧圉",["mu4 yu3] /horse breeder/pasture for cattle and horses/"]],["牢子",["lao2 zi3] /jailer (old)/"]],["牡",["mu3] /(of a bird, animal or plant) male/key/hills/"]],["牛轭",["niu2 e4] /yoke/"]],["牛角",["niu2 jiao3] /cow horn/"]],["牛脊肉",["niu2 ji3 rou4] /sirloin (beef joint)/"]],["牛肉丸",["niu2 rou4 wan2] /beef meatballs/"]],["牛皮",["niu2 pi2] /cowhide/leather/fig. flexible and tough/boasting/big talk/"]],["牛屄",["niu2 bi1] /awesome/capable (vulgar)/arrogant/cocky/bastard (vulgar)/"]],["牙音",["ya2 yin1] /velar consonants of Middle Chinese/"]],["牙菌斑",["ya2 jun1 ban1] /dental bacterial plaque/"]],["牙箍",["ya2 gu1] /orthodontic braces/"]],["牙人",["ya2 ren2] /(old) middleman/broker/"]],["牌价",["pai2 jia4] /list price/"]],["版面费",["ban3 mian4 fei4] /publishing fee/page charge/"]],["片头",["pian4 tou2] /opening titles (of movie)/leader (blank film at the beginning and end of a reel)/"]],["片假名",["pian4 jia3 ming2] /katakana (Japanese script)/"]],["墙垣",["qiang2 yuan2] /wall/fence/"]],["爽爽快快",["shuang3 shuang3 kuai4 kuai4] /in short order/straightforward/"]],["爽然",["shuang3 ran2] /open and happy/carefree/at a loss/confused/"]],["爽心悦目",["shuang3 xin1 yue4 mu4] /beautiful and heartwarming/"]],["爷们儿",["ye2 men5 r5] /erhua variant of 爺們|爷们[ye2 men5]/"]],["父子",["fu4 zi3] /father and son/"]],["父丧",["fu4 sang1] /the death of one's father/"]],["父",["fu4] /father/"]],["争风吃醋",["zheng1 feng1 chi1 cu4] /to rival sb for the affection of a man or woman/to be jealous of a rival in a love affair/"]],["争面子",["zheng1 mian4 zi5] /to do (sb) proud/to be a credit to (one's school etc)/to make oneself look good/to build up one's image/"]],["争购",["zheng1 gou4] /to compete/to fight for/to rush to purchase/"]],["争气",["zheng1 qi4] /to work hard for sth/to resolve on improvement/determined not to fall short/"]],["争权夺利",["zheng1 quan2 duo2 li4] /scramble for power and profit (idiom); power struggle/"]],["争光",["zheng1 guang1] /to win an honor/to strive to win a prize/"]],["爬山",["pa2 shan1] /to climb a mountain/to mountaineer/hiking/mountaineering/"]],["爪蟾",["zhua3 chan2] /Xenopus (type of frog)/"]],["爪牙",["zhao3 ya2] /pawn/lackey/accomplice (in crime)/collaborator/henchman/claws and teeth/"]],["爥",["zhu2] /old variant of 燭|烛[zhu2]/"]],["烂桃花",["lan4 tao2 hua1] /unhappy love affair/"]],["炉子",["lu2 zi5] /stove/oven/furnace/"]],["爇",["re4] /heat/to burn/","ruo4] /burn/heat/"]],["烩面",["hui4 mian4] /braised noodles/stewed noodles/"]],["烛光",["zhu2 guang1] /candle light/candle-lit (vigil etc)/candela, unit of luminous intensity (cd)/"]],["烛",["zhu2] /candle/(literary) to illuminate/"]],["燧",["sui4] /fire/speculum/to obtain fire by drilling wood, striking flint, sun's rays etc/"]],["营巢",["ying2 chao2] /to nest/"]],["营",["ying2] /camp/barracks/battalion/to build/to operate/to manage/to strive for/"]],["燚",["yi4] /to blaze/(used in given names)/"]],["烫平",["tang4 ping2] /to press (clothes)/to iron out (wrinkles)/"]],["燕麦粥",["yan4 mai4 zhou1] /oatmeal/porridge/"]],["烧烤酱",["shao1 kao3 jiang4] /barbecue sauce/"]],["烧灼",["shao1 zhuo2] /to burn/to scorch/to cauterize/"]],["烧火",["shao1 huo3] /to light a fire for cooking/"]],["烧杯",["shao1 bei1] /beaker (glassware)/"]],["燎原",["liao2 yuan2] /to start a prairie fire/"]],["灯台",["deng1 tai2] /lampstand/"]],["燃气电厂",["ran2 qi4 dian4 chang3] /gas fired power station/"]],["烨",["ye4] /blaze of fire/glorious/","ye4] /variant of 燁|烨[ye4]/"]],["炽",["chi4] /to burn/to blaze/splendid/illustrious/"]],["热比娅",["Re4 bi3 ya4] /Rabiye or Rebiya (name)/Rebiya Kadeer or Rabiye Qadir (1947-), Uighur businesswoman and activist, imprisoned 1999-2005, then president of the World Uighur Congress/"]],["热情洋溢",["re4 qing2 yang2 yi4] /brimming with enthusiasm (idiom); full of warmth/"]],["𬉼",["ou1] /severe drought/exceptionally hot weather/","ou3] /copious smoke produced by smoldering firewood/half alight/to use the smoke of burning wormwood etc to repel insects/"]],["熨法",["yun4 fa3] /to apply a hot compress (Chinese medicine)/"]],["熠耀",["yi4 yao4] /to shine/to glitter/"]],["熟识",["shu2 shi5] /to be well acquainted with/to know well/"]],["荧光屏",["ying2 guang1 ping2] /fluorescent screen/TV screen/"]],["烦人",["fan2 ren2] /to annoy/annoying/irritating/troublesome/"]],["照葫芦画瓢",["zhao4 hu2 lu5 hua4 piao2] /lit. to draw a dipper with a gourd as a model (idiom)/fig. to copy slavishly/"]],["照眼",["zhao4 yan3] /glare/dazzling/"]],["照烧",["zhao4 shao1] /teriyaki (Japanese cooking technique)/"]],["照准",["zhao4 zhun3] /request granted (formal usage in old document)/to aim (gun)/"]],["照例",["zhao4 li4] /as a rule/as usual/usually/"]],["焕",["huan4] /brilliant/lustrous/"]],["煞有其事",["sha4 you3 qi2 shi4] /see 煞有介事[sha4 you3 jie4 shi4]/"]],["烟霞",["yan1 xia2] /haze/"]],["烟花市",["yan1 hua1 shi4] /(old) red-light district/brothel/"]],["烟花",["yan1 hua1] /fireworks/prostitute (esp. in Yuan theater)/"]],["烟熏眼",["yan1 xun1 yan3] /smoky eyes look (cosmetics)/"]],["烟气",["yan1 qi4] /smoke/"]],["煎牛扒",["jian1 niu2 ba1] /beef steak/"]],["炼油",["lian4 you2] /oil refinery/"]],["然而",["ran2 er2] /however/yet/but/"]],["然则",["ran2 ze2] /that being the case/then/in that case/"]],["焦头烂额",["jiao1 tou2 lan4 e2] /lit. badly burned about the head (from trying to put out a fire) (idiom)/fig. hard-pressed/under pressure (from a heavy workload, creditors etc)/"]],["焦炭",["jiao1 tan4] /coke (processed coal used in blast furnace)/"]],["焦噪",["jiao1 zao4] /variant of 焦躁[jiao1 zao4]/"]],["焢",["hong1] /angry appearance (archaic)/","kong4] /see 焢肉[kong4 rou4]/"]],["无关",["wu2 guan1] /unrelated/having nothing to do (with sth else)/"]],["无醇啤酒",["wu2 chun2 pi2 jiu3] /low-alcohol beer/non-alcoholic beer (typically, 0.5% ABV or less)/"]],["无货",["wu2 huo4] /out of stock/product unavailable/"]],["无言",["wu2 yan2] /to remain silent/to have nothing to say/"]],["无菌性",["wu2 jun1 xing4] /aseptic/"]],["无脊椎",["wu2 ji3 zhui1] /invertebrate/"]],["无缝连接",["wu2 feng4 lian2 jie1] /seamless connection/"]],["无纸化办公",["wu2 zhi3 hua4 ban4 gong1] /paperless office/"]],["无私",["wu2 si1] /selfless/unselfish/disinterested/altruistic/"]],["无福消受",["wu2 fu2 xiao1 shou4] /unfortunately cannot enjoy (idiom)/"]],["无知觉",["wu2 zhi1 jue2] /senseless/"]],["无由",["wu2 you2] /to be unable (to do sth)/no reason to .../without rhyme or reason/"]],["无牵无挂",["wu2 qian1 wu2 gua4] /to have no cares/to be carefree/"]],["无毒不丈夫",["wu2 du2 bu4 zhang4 fu5] /no poison, no great man (idiom); A great man has to be ruthless./"]],["无条件投降",["wu2 tiao2 jian4 tou2 xiang2] /unconditional surrender/"]],["无悔",["wu2 hui3] /to have no regrets/"]],["无耻",["wu2 chi3] /without any sense of shame/unembarrassed/shameless/"]],["无往不利",["wu2 wang3 bu4 li4] /to be successful in every endeavor/"]],["无形",["wu2 xing2] /incorporeal/virtual/formless/invisible (assets)/intangible/"]],["无干",["wu2 gan1] /to have nothing to do with/"]],["无可救药",["wu2 ke3 jiu4 yao4] /lit. no antidote is possible (idiom); incurable/incorrigible/beyond redemption/"]],["无可匹敌",["wu2 ke3 pi3 di2] /unsurpassed/unparalleled/"]],["无可",["wu2 ke3] /can't/"]],["无冬无夏",["wu2 dong1 wu2 xia4] /regardless of the season/all the year round/"]],["无人售票",["wu2 ren2 shou4 piao4] /self-service ticketing/automated ticketing/"]],["焚化",["fen2 hua4] /to cremate/"]],["焌油",["qu1 you2] /to pour heated oil and seasonings over food (e.g. a cooked fish)/"]],["焊接",["han4 jie1] /to weld/welding/"]],["焄",["xun1] /fumes from sacrifice/"]],["烽烟遍地",["feng1 yan1 bian4 di4] /fire beacons on all sides (idiom); enveloped in the flames of war/"]],["烹",["peng1] /cooking method/to boil sb alive (capital punishment in imperial China)/"]],["乌鲁汝",["Wu1 lu3 ru3] /Uluru, iconic large rock formation in central Australia, sacred to Aboriginals, a World Heritage Site/also known as Ayers Rock/"]],["乌鲁克恰提",["Wu1 lu3 ke4 qia4 ti2] /Wuqia county in Xinjiang/name of county in Xinjiang from early 20th century now called Wuqia 烏恰縣|乌恰县/"]],["乌马河",["Wu1 ma3 he2] /Wumahe district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["乌饭果",["wu1 fan4 guo3] /blueberry/"]],["乌特列支",["Wu1 te4 lie4 zhi1] /Utrecht, city in Netherlands/"]],["乌燕鸥",["wu1 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) sooty tern (Onychoprion fuscatus)/"]],["乌桕",["wu1 jiu4] /Tallow tree/Sapium sebiferum/"]],["乌孜别克语",["Wu1 zi1 bie2 ke4 yu3] /Uzbek language/"]],["乌孜别克",["Wu1 zi1 bie2 ke4] /Uzbek ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["烊",["yang2] /molten/smelt/"]],["为非作歹",["wei2 fei1 zuo4 dai3] /to break the law and commit crimes (idiom); malefactor/evildoer/to perpetrate outrages/"]],["为重",["wei2 zhong4] /to attach most importance to/"]],["为止",["wei2 zhi3] /until/(used in combination with words like 到[dao4] or 至[zhi4] in constructs of the form 到...為止|到...为止)/"]],["炸药",["zha4 yao4] /explosive (material)/"]],["炳著",["bing3 zhu4] /eminent/renowned/"]],["炮炼",["pao2 lian4] /to parch and refine medicinal herbs/"]],["炭疽病",["tan4 ju1 bing4] /anthrax/"]],["炭疽杆菌",["tan4 ju1 gan3 jun1] /anthrax bacterium/Bacillus anthracis/"]],["炬",["ju4] /torch/"]],["炒锅",["chao3 guo1] /wok/frying pan/"]],["炎",["yan2] /flame/inflammation/-itis/"]],["灰头鸦雀",["hui1 tou2 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) grey-headed parrotbill (Psittiparus gularis)/"]],["灰背椋鸟",["hui1 bei4 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) white-shouldered starling (Sturnia sinensis)/"]],["灰皮诺",["Hui1 pi2 nuo4] /Pinot gris (grape type)/Pinot grigio/"]],["灰瓣蹼鹬",["hui1 ban4 pu3 yu4] /(bird species of China) red phalarope (Phalaropus fulicarius)/"]],["灰燕鸻",["hui1 yan4 heng2] /(bird species of China) small pratincole (Glareola lactea)/"]],["灰椋鸟",["hui1 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) white-cheeked starling (Spodiopsar cineraceus)/"]],["灰岩",["hui1 yan2] /limestone/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["灰",["hui1] /ash/dust/lime/gray/discouraged/dejected/"]],["火葬",["huo3 zang4] /to cremate/"]],["火箭推进榴弹",["huo3 jian4 tui1 jin4 liu2 dan4] /rocket-propelled grenade (RPG)/"]],["湾环",["wan1 huan2] /twisting river/"]],["灒",["zan4] /to spatter, to splash, to scatter/"]],["洒狗血",["sa3 gou3 xie3] /to overreact/melodramatic/"]],["弥漫星云",["mi2 man4 xing1 yun2] /diffuse nebula/"]],["泷泽",["Long2 ze2] /Takizawa or Takesawa (Japanese name)/"]],["瀣",["xie4] /mist/vapor/"]],["潆",["ying2] /eddy/small river/"]],["濒河",["bin1 he2] /bordering a river/riparian/"]],["濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约",["Bin1 wei1 Ye3 sheng1 Dong4 Zhi2 wu4 zhong3 Guo2 ji4 Mao4 yi4 Gong1 yue1] /Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora/CITES/"]],["滤泡",["lu:4 pao4] /follicle/"]],["滥竽充数",["lan4 yu2 chong1 shu4] /lit. to play the yu 竽 mouth organ to make up numbers (idiom); fig. to make up the numbers with inferior products/to masquerade as having an ability/token member of a group/"]],["济州岛",["Ji4 zhou1 Dao3] /Jeju Island special autonomous province, South Korea, a World Heritage site/"]],["浕",["Jin4] /river in Hubei province/"]],["湿气",["shi1 qi4] /moisture/humidity/athlete's foot/tinea/eczema/"]],["濉溪",["Sui1 xi1] /Suixi county in Huaibei 淮北[Huai2 bei3], Anhui/"]],["浊音",["zhuo2 yin1] /voiced consonant (English z or v, as opposed to unvoiced s or f)/"]],["激进分子",["ji1 jin4 fen4 zi3] /radicals/extremists/"]],["激赞",["ji1 zan4] /extreme praise/"]],["激赏",["ji1 shang3] /to be full of admiration/"]],["澧水",["Li3 shui3] /Lishui river in north Hunan, flowing into Lake Dongting 洞庭湖/"]],["泽西岛",["Ze2 xi1 Dao3] /Jersey (Channel Islands)/"]],["泽西",["Ze2 xi1] /Jersey (Channel Islands)/"]],["泽",["ze2] /pool/pond/(of metals etc) luster/favor or beneficence/damp/moist/"]],["澡盆",["zao3 pen2] /bath tub/"]],["浇水",["jiao1 shui3] /to water (plants etc)/"]],["潵",["Sa3] /name of a river in Hebei Province/","sa3] /old variant of 撒[sa3]/","san4] /to disperse water/"]],["溃",["kui4] /to be dispersed/to break down/to fester/to ulcerate/"]],["潮汕",["Chao2 shan4] /Chaoshan, conurbation in the east of Guangdong 廣東|广东[Guang3 dong1]/"]],["润格",["run4 ge2] /scale of fee payment for a painter, calligrapher or writer/"]],["润州区",["Run4 zhou1 qu1] /Runzhou district of Zhenjiang city 鎮江市|镇江市[Zhen4 jiang1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["潜江市",["Qian2 jiang1 shi4] /Qianjiang sub-prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["潜水装备拖轮箱",["qian2 shui3 zhuang1 bei4 tuo1 lun2 xiang1] /diving bag/diving suitcase/"]],["潜水衣",["qian2 shui3 yi1] /diving suit/"]],["潜在媒介",["qian2 zai4 mei2 jie4] /potential vector/"]],["潗",["ji2] /friendly/harmonious/"]],["颍",["Ying3] /river in Henan and Anhui/","ying3] /grain husk/tip of sth short and slender/"]],["浆糊",["jiang4 hu5] /paste/Taiwan pr. [jiang4 hu2]/"]],["渐变",["jian4 bian4] /gradual change/"]],["渐慢",["jian4 man4] /to slow down gradually/slower and slower/(music) decelerando/ritardando/"]],["漳浦县",["Zhang1 pu3 xian4] /Zhangpu county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["涨落",["zhang3 luo4] /(of water, prices etc) to rise and fall/"]],["涨满",["zhang4 man3] /swell/"]],["涨停板",["zhang3 ting2 ban3] /daily upper limit on the price of a stock/"]],["漫天",["man4 tian1] /lit. to fill the whole sky/everywhere/as far as the eye can see/"]],["汉语水平考试",["Han4 yu3 Shui3 ping2 Kao3 shi4] /HSK (Chinese Proficiency Test)/"]],["汉拿山",["Han4 na2 Shan1] /Hallasan Mountain or Mount Halla, highest mountain in South Korea/"]],["汉字字体",["han4 zi4 zi4 ti3] /calligraphic style of Chinese characters/typeface/font/"]],["汉坦病毒",["han4 tan3 bing4 du2] /Hantavirus (a family deadly rodent-borne viruses) responsible for hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome or cardiopulmonary syndrome/"]],["汉中",["Han4 zhong1] /Hanzhong prefecture-level city in Shaanxi/"]],["漠视",["mo4 shi4] /to ignore/to neglect/to treat with contempt/"]],["演进",["yan3 jin4] /evolution/gradual forward progress/"]],["演武",["yan3 wu3] /arms drill/to practice martial arts/"]],["漏脯充饥",["lou4 fu3 chong1 ji1] /to bury one's head in the sand (idiom)/"]],["渔轮",["yu2 lun2] /fishing vessel/"]],["渔捞",["yu2 lao1] /fishing (as a commercial activity)/"]],["满额",["man3 e2] /the full amount/to fulfill the quota/"]],["满载",["man3 zai4] /full to capacity/fully loaded/"]],["满腹牢骚",["man3 fu4 lao2 sao1] /lit. belly full of complaints (idiom)/discontent/always moaning and complaining/"]],["满腔热忱",["man3 qiang1 re4 chen2] /full of enthusiasm/"]],["满登登",["man3 deng1 deng1] /brim full/filled to overflowing/"]],["满洲里市",["Man3 zhou1 li3 shi4] /Manzhouli county level city, Mongolian Manzhuur xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["满洲国",["Man3 zhou1 guo2] /Manchukuo/"]],["满天星",["man3 tian1 xing1] /Baby's Breath/Gypsophila paniculata/"]],["满堂红",["man3 tang2 hong2] /success across the board/victory in everything one touches/"]],["滚球",["gun3 qiu2] /lawn bowls/bocce/pétanque/bowling ball/"]],["滚犊子",["gun3 du2 zi5] /(dialect) Beat it!/Scram!/Fuck off!/"]],["滚子轴承",["gun3 zi5 zhou2 cheng2] /roller bearing/"]],["滴管",["di1 guan3] /eyedropper/pipette/burette/"]],["滴答",["di1 da1] /(onom.) pattering sound/drip drip (of water)/tick tock (of clock)/also pr. [di1 da5]/"]],["滴溜溜",["di1 liu1 liu1] /whirling/spinning around and around/round and plump (e.g. of fruit)/"]],["滴注",["di1 zhu4] /to drip into/to transfuse/to percolate/to drip feed/fig. to instill/"]],["滴下",["di1 xia4] /drip/"]],["渗色",["shen4 se4] /bleeding/"]],["渗析",["shen4 xi1] /dialysis/"]],["滮",["biao1] /flowing of water/"]],["沪剧",["Hu4 ju4] /Shanghai opera/"]],["滕王阁",["Teng2 wang2 Ge2] /Tengwang Tower in Nanchang, Jiangxi/one of three famous pagodas in China along with Yueyang Tower 岳陽樓|岳阳楼[Yue4 yang2 Lou2] in Yueyang, north Hunan, and Yellow Crane Tower 黃鶴樓|黄鹤楼[Huang2 he4 Lou2] in Wuhan, Hubei/"]],["滑铁卢",["Hua2 tie3 lu2] /Waterloo (Belgium)/Battle of Waterloo (1815)/fig. a defeat/failure/"]],["滑移",["hua2 yi2] /to slip/to drift/"]],["涤除",["di2 chu2] /to wash away/to eliminate/to do away with/"]],["滋养",["zi1 yang3] /to nourish/"]],["滋蔓",["zi1 man4] /to grow and spread/"]],["沧桑",["cang1 sang1] /great changes/abbr. of 滄海桑田|沧海桑田[cang1 hai3 sang1 tian2]/"]],["溶解度",["rong2 jie3 du4] /solubility/"]],["溲",["sou1] /to urinate/"]],["温标",["wen1 biao1] /temperature scale/"]],["温故知新",["wen1 gu4 zhi1 xin1] /to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects)/to recall the past to understand the future/"]],["温家宝",["Wen1 Jia1 bao3] /Wen Jiabao (1942-), Premier of PRC from 2003-2013/"]],["温",["Wen1] /surname Wen/","wen1] /warm/lukewarm/temperature/to warm up/mild/soft/tender/to review (a lesson etc)/fever (TCM)/old variant of 瘟[wen1]/"]],["溪壑",["xi1 he4] /valley/mountain gorge/"]],["溜舐",["liu1 shi4] /to flatter obsequiously/toady/"]],["溜冰",["liu1 bing1] /ice skating/(slang) to do meth/"]],["溘先朝露",["ke4 xian1 zhao1 lu4] /the morning dew will swiftly dissipate (idiom); fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence/"]],["源码",["yuan2 ma3] /source code (computing)/"]],["溉涤",["gai4 di2] /to wash/"]],["汤显祖",["Tang1 Xian3 zu3] /Tang Xianzu (1550-1616), Ming poet and dramatist, author of The Peony Pavilion 牡丹亭[Mu3 dan5 Ting2]/"]],["汤玉麟",["Tang1 Yu4 lin2] /Tang Yulin (1871-1937), minor warlord in northeast China, sometime governor of Chengde 承德, mostly poor in battle but very successful at accumulating personal wealth/"]],["汤料",["tang1 liao4] /raw materials for making soup/packaged soup mix/"]],["湟源",["Huang2 yuan2] /Huangyuan county in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1 ning2], Qinghai/"]],["湛河",["Zhan4 he2] /Zhanhe district of Pingdingshan city 平頂山市|平顶山市[Ping2 ding3 shan1 shi4], Henan/"]],["湛江师范学院",["Zhan4 jiang1 Shi1 fan4 Xue2 yuan4] /Zhanjiang Normal University/"]],["湘",["Xiang1] /abbr. for Hunan 湖南 province in south central China/abbr. for Xiangjiang river in Hunan province/"]],["湖西",["Hu2 xi1] /Huhsi township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["湖州市",["Hu2 zhou1 shi4] /Huzhou prefecture-level city in Zhejiang/"]],["湖州",["Hu2 zhou1] /Huzhou prefecture-level city in Zhejiang/"]],["凑足",["cou4 zu2] /to scrape together enough (people, money etc)/"]],["浑浊",["hun2 zhuo2] /muddy/turbid/"]],["渺运",["miao3 yun4] /faraway/distant/remote/"]],["渺",["miao3] /(of an expanse of water) vast/distant and indistinct/tiny or insignificant/"]],["测谎器",["ce4 huang3 qi4] /lie detector/polygraph/"]],["渝中",["Yu2 zhong1] /Yuzhong (or central Chongqing) district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["减息",["jian3 xi1] /to lower the interest rate/"]],["渋",["se4] /Japanese variant of 澀|涩[se4]/"]],["清贫",["qing1 pin2] /poor but upright/destitute/"]],["清谈",["qing1 tan2] /light intellectual conversation/"]],["清华",["Qing1 hua2] /abbr. for 清華大學|清华大学[Qing1 hua2 Da4 xue2]/"]],["清河县",["Qing1 he2 xian4] /Qinghe county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["清幽",["qing1 you1] /(of a location) quiet and secluded/beautiful and secluded/"]],["清州",["Qing1 zhou1] /Cheongju, capital of North Chungcheong Province, South Korea 忠清北道[Zhong1 qing1 bei3 dao4]/"]],["清官",["qing1 guan1] /honest and upright official (traditional)/"]],["清太祖",["Qing1 Tai4 zu3] /posthumous title of Nurhaci 努爾哈赤|努尔哈赤 (1559-1626), founder and first Khan of the Manchu Later Jin dynasty 後金|后金 (from 1616)/"]],["清原县",["Qing1 yuan2 xian4] /Qingyuan county in Fushun 撫順|抚顺, Liaoning/"]],["清仓大甩卖",["qing1 cang1 da4 shuai3 mai4] /clearance sale/fire sale/"]],["淼",["miao3] /a flood/infinity/"]],["添丁",["tian1 ding1] /to add a son to the family/"]],["浅草",["Qian3 cao3] /Asakusa, district of Tokyo with an atmosphere of old Japan, famous for the 7th century Buddhist temple, Sensō-ji/"]],["浅学",["qian3 xue2] /shallow study/superficial/scant knowledge/"]],["淹灌",["yan1 guan4] /basin irrigation (e.g. paddy fields)/"]],["混蛋",["hun2 dan4] /scoundrel/bastard/hoodlum/wretch/"]],["混茫",["hun4 mang2] /dim/obscure/"]],["混球",["hun2 qiu2] /bastard/wretch/scoundrel/"]],["混汞",["hun4 gong3] /mercury amalgam/"]],["混水摸鱼",["hun2 shui3 mo1 yu2] /to fish in troubled water (idiom); to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain/also written 渾水摸魚|浑水摸鱼/"]],["混吣",["hun4 qin4] /vulgar/foul-mouthed/"]],["混和",["hun4 huo4] /mixture/amalgam/"]],["涞水县",["Lai2 shui3 xian4] /Laishui county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["淳朴",["chun2 pu3] /simple and honest/unsophisticated/guileless/"]],["深耕",["shen1 geng1] /deep plowing/thorough penetration/thorough development (of a market segment etc)/"]],["深情厚意",["shen1 qing2 hou4 yi4] /profound love, generous friendship (idiom)/"]],["深切",["shen1 qie4] /deeply felt/heartfelt/sincere/honest/"]],["淮阳",["Huai2 yang2] /Huaiyang county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["淫",["yin2] /excess/excessive/wanton/lewd/lascivious/obscene/depraved/","yin2] /erroneous variant of 淫[yin2]/"]],["淤血斑",["yu1 xue4 ban1] /bruise/patch of bruising/"]],["淤血",["yu1 xue4] /variant of 瘀血[yu1 xue4]/"]],["淡脚树莺",["dan4 jiao3 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) pale-footed bush warbler (Urosphena pallidipes)/"]],["淡灰眉岩鹀",["dan4 hui1 mei2 yan2 wu2] /(bird species of China) rock bunting (Emberiza cia)/"]],["淡淡",["dan4 dan4] /faint/dim/dull/insipid/unenthusiastic/indifferent/"]],["淞",["Song1] /name of a river in Jiangsu Province/","song1] /variant of 凇[song1]/"]],["泪奔",["lei4 ben1] /(slang) to get emotional/"]],["淘洗",["tao2 xi3] /to wash/"]],["淘汰赛",["tao2 tai4 sai4] /a knockout competition/"]],["淘气",["tao2 qi4] /naughty/mischievous/"]],["凄美",["qi1 mei3] /poignant/sad and beautiful/"]],["淑静",["shu1 jing4] /gentle/tender/"]],["淑女车",["shu1 nu:3 che1] /ladies bicycle/"]],["淆杂",["xiao2 za2] /to mix up/to muddle/"]],["淅沥",["xi1 li4] /(onom.) patter of rain/"]],["淄川",["Zi1 chuan1] /Zichuan district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["涵盖",["han2 gai4] /to cover/to comprise/to include/"]],["涵义",["han2 yi4] /content/meaning/connotation/implication/"]],["涯",["ya2] /border/horizon/shore/"]],["涑",["su4] /name of a river/"]],["涉水鸟",["she4 shui3 niao3] /a wading bird/"]],["消防局",["xiao1 fang2 ju2] /fire department/"]],["消费税",["xiao1 fei4 shui4] /consumption tax/sales tax/"]],["消瘦",["xiao1 shou4] /to waste away/to become thin/"]],["消泯",["xiao1 min3] /to eliminate/to obliterate/"]],["消化",["xiao1 hua4] /to digest/digestion/digestive/"]],["泾县",["Jing1 xian4] /Jing county in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["涂山",["Tu2 shan1] /Mt Tu in Zhejiang/"]],["海难",["hai3 nan4] /perils of the sea/"]],["海誓山盟",["hai3 shi4 shan1 meng2] /to pledge undying love (idiom); oath of eternal love/to swear by all the Gods/"]],["海绵",["hai3 mian2] /sponge (zoology)/sponge (piece of absorbent material, either natural or made from plastic etc)/foam rubber/"]],["海牙",["Hai3 ya2] /The Hague (city in the Netherlands)/Den Haag/"]],["海沧区",["Hai3 cang1 qu1] /Haicang district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["海洋",["hai3 yang2] /ocean/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["海底捞针",["hai3 di3 lao1 zhen1] /see 大海撈針|大海捞针[da4 hai3 lao1 zhen1]/"]],["海底",["hai3 di3] /seabed/seafloor/bottom of the ocean/"]],["海岱",["Hai3 dai4] /Haidai, historical region extending from the Bohai Sea to Mt Tai in Shandong/"]],["海基会",["Hai3 ji1 hui4] /abbr. for SEF, Taiwanese Strait Exchange Foundation/"]],["浮点型",["fu2 dian3 xing2] /(computing)floating-point/float/real/"]],["浮肿病",["fu2 zhong3 bing4] /edema (accumulation of interstitial fluids in internal organs)/dropsy/"]],["浮山县",["Fu2 shan1 xian4] /Fushan county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["浮家泛宅",["fu2 jia1 fan4 zhai2] /lit. to live on a boat/to drift from place to place (idiom)/"]],["浮动",["fu2 dong4] /to float and drift/unstable/"]],["浮出水面",["fu2 chu1 shui3 mian4] /to float up (idiom); to become evident/to surface/to appear/"]],["浪迹",["lang4 ji4] /to roam about/to wander without a home/"]],["浦东",["Pu3 dong1] /Pudong, subprovincial district of Shanghai/"]],["浦北",["Pu3 bei3] /Pubei county in Qinzhou 欽州|钦州[Qin1 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["浚县",["Xun4 Xian4] /Xun County in Hebi 鶴壁|鹤壁[He4 bi4], Henan/"]],["浚渫",["jun4 xie4] /to dredge/"]],["浙江天台县",["Zhe4 jiang1 Tian1 tai2 xian4] /Tiantai County in Zhejiang/"]],["浄",["jing4] /Japanese variant of 淨|净/"]],["流变能力",["liu2 bian4 neng2 li4] /rheology/"]],["流言",["liu2 yan2] /rumor/gossip/to spread rumors/"]],["流芳百世",["liu2 fang1 bai3 shi4] /(of one's name, reputation etc) to be immortalized (idiom)/to leave a mark for generations to come/"]],["流理台",["liu2 li3 tai2] /kitchen counter (generally including sink, food preparation area and gas range) (Tw)/"]],["流放",["liu2 fang4] /banishment/exile/"]],["流寇",["liu2 kou4] /roving bandit/rebel band/"]],["派拉蒙影业",["Pai4 la1 meng2 Ying3 ye4] /Paramount Pictures (US movie company)/"]],["派克大衣",["pai4 ke4 da4 yi1] /parka jacket (loanword)/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["活着",["huo2 zhe5] /alive/"]],["活性氧类",["huo2 xing4 yang3 lei4] /activated oxygen species (AOS)/"]],["活动房屋",["huo2 dong4 fang2 wu1] /prefabricated building/prefab/mobile home/caravan/trailer/"]],["洪都拉斯",["Hong2 du1 la1 si1] /Honduras/"]],["泄劲",["xie4 jin4] /to lose heart/to feel discouraged/"]],["洛阳地区",["Luo4 yang2 di4 qu1] /Luoyang prefecture in Henan/"]],["洛佩兹",["Luo4 pei4 zi1] /Lopez (name)/"]],["洙",["Zhu1] /surname Zhu/","zhu1] /name of a river/"]],["洗马",["xian3 ma3] /(official title) herald to the crown prince (in imperial China)/"]],["洗头",["xi3 tou2] /to wash one's hair/to have a shampoo/"]],["洗涤",["xi3 di2] /to rinse/to wash/washing/"]],["洗消剂",["xi3 xiao1 ji4] /decontaminant/decontaminating agent/"]],["洋面",["yang2 mian4] /ocean surface/"]],["洋芫荽",["yang2 yan2 sui5] /parsley/"]],["洋腔洋调",["yang2 qiang1 yang2 diao4] /to speak with a foreign accent or using words from a foreign language (usually derogatory) (idiom)/"]],["洋紫荆",["yang2 zi3 jing1] /Hong Kong orchid (Bauhinia blakeana)/"]],["洋油",["yang2 you2] /imported oil/kerosene/"]],["洋教",["yang2 jiao4] /foreign religion (esp. Western Christianity in Qing China)/"]],["洋化",["yang2 hua4] /to Westernize/"]],["洋务学堂",["yang2 wu4 xue2 tang2] /college of Western learning in late Qing/"]],["泰顺县",["Tai4 shun4 xian4] /Taishun county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["泰铢",["Tai4 zhu1] /Thai baht/"]],["泰晤士报",["Tai4 wu4 shi4 Bao4] /Times (newspaper)/"]],["泰州",["Tai4 zhou1] /Taizhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["泰山北斗",["Tai4 shan1 Bei3 dou3] /as weighty as Mt Tai, as brilliant as the Big Dipper (idiom); a giant among men/"]],["泰坦尼克号",["Tai4 tan3 ni2 ke4 Hao4] /RMS Titanic, British passenger liner that sank in 1912/"]],["泰来",["Tai4 lai2] /Tailai county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["注册人",["zhu4 ce4 ren2] /registrant/"]],["泥胎",["ni2 tai1] /clay idol/"]],["泥石流",["ni2 shi2 liu2] /landslide/torrent of mud and stones/mudslide/"]],["泥炭藓",["ni2 tan4 xian3] /matted sphagnum moss (Sphagnum palustre)/"]],["泥巴",["ni2 ba1] /mud/"]],["泥垢",["ni2 gou4] /dirt/grime/"]],["波谷",["bo1 gu3] /trough/"]],["波荡",["bo1 dang4] /heave/surge/"]],["波兹坦",["Bo1 zi1 tan3] /Potsdam, Germany/"]],["波兹南",["Bo1 zi1 nan2] /Poznan (city in Poland)/"]],["波斯尼亚",["Bo1 si1 ni2 ya4] /Bosnia/"]],["波形",["bo1 xing2] /wave form/"]],["波幅",["bo1 fu2] /amplitude/"]],["波希米亚",["Bo1 xi1 mi3 ya4] /Bohemia, historical country of central Europe/"]],["波函数",["bo1 han2 shu4] /wave function (in quantum mechanics)/"]],["泛滥",["fan4 lan4] /to be in flood/to overflow (the banks)/to inundate/to spread unchecked/"]],["泛代数",["fan4 dai4 shu4] /universal algebra/"]],["法隆寺",["Fa3 long1 si4] /Hōryūji, complex of Buddhist temples near Nara 奈良, Japan, dating back to the Asuka period 飛鳥時代|飞鸟时代 (c. 600)/"]],["法赫德",["Fa3 he4 de2] /King Fahd of Saudi Arabia/"]],["法兹鲁拉",["Fa3 zi1 lu3 la1] /Maulana Fazlullah, Pakistan Taleban leader/"]],["法老",["fa3 lao3] /pharaoh (loanword)/"]],["法尔卡什",["Fa3 er3 ka3 shi2] /Farkas (Hungarian name)/"]],["法案",["fa3 an4] /bill/proposed law/"]],["法会",["fa3 hui4] /(Buddhist) religious assembly/"]],["法拉盛",["Fa3 la1 sheng4] /Flushing Chinatown, a predominantly Chinese and Korean neighborhood of Queens, New York City/"]],["法国革命",["Fa3 guo2 Ge2 ming4] /French Revolution (1789)/"]],["法国长棍",["Fa3 guo2 chang2 gun4] /baguette/"]],["法国人",["Fa3 guo2 ren2] /Frenchman/French person/"]],["泄露",["xie4 lu4] /to leak (information)/to divulge/also pr. [xie4 lou4]/"]],["沿海",["yan2 hai3] /coastal/"]],["沾染",["zhan1 ran3] /to pollute (often fig.)/to be infected by/to gain a small advantage/"]],["沼狸",["zhao3 li2] /meerkat/see 狐獴[hu2 meng3]/","zhao3 li5] /see 狐獴[hu2 meng3]/"]],["治罪",["zhi4 zui4] /to punish sb (for a crime)/"]],["治病",["zhi4 bing4] /to treat an illness/"]],["治保",["zhi4 bao3] /law enforcement and protection of the public (as provided in the PRC by local security committees 治保會|治保会)/"]],["油船",["you2 chuan2] /(oil) tanker/tank ship/"]],["油库",["you2 ku4] /fuel depot/fuel farm/"]],["油墨",["you2 mo4] /printing ink/"]],["河马",["he2 ma3] /hippopotamus/"]],["河间市",["He2 jian1 shi4] /Hejian county level city in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["河豚毒素",["he2 tun2 du2 su4] /tetrodotoxin/tetrodox (TTX)/tetrodonic acid C11H17N3O8/"]],["河清海晏",["he2 qing1 hai3 yan4] /the Yellow River is clear and the sea is calm/the world is at peace (idiom)/"]],["河东狮吼",["He2 dong1 shi1 hou3] /lit. the lioness from Hedong roars (idiom)/fig. refers to a shrewish wife or a henpecked husband/"]],["河姆渡遗址",["He2 mu3 du4 yi2 zhi3] /Hemudu neolithic archaeological site near Ningbo 長江|长江 in Zhejiang, going back to c. 5000 BC/"]],["河北区",["He2 bei3 qu1] /Hebei district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["沰",["tuo1] /to let drop/"]],["沙西米",["sha1 xi1 mi3] /sashimi (loanword)/"]],["沙洲",["sha1 zhou1] /sandbank/sandbar/"]],["沙巴",["Sha1 ba1] /Sabah, state of Malaysia in north Borneo 婆羅洲|婆罗洲/"]],["冲蚀",["chong1 shi2] /to erode/erosion/"]],["冲积平原",["chong1 ji1 ping2 yuan2] /alluvial plain/"]],["冲昏头脑",["chong1 hun1 tou2 nao3] /lit. to be muddled in the brain (idiom); fig. excited and unable to act rationally/to go to one's head/"]],["冲挹",["chong1 yi4] /to defer to/to be submissive/"]],["没种",["mei2 zhong3] /not to have the guts (to do sth)/cowardly/"]],["没有法",["mei2 you3 fa3] /at a loss/unable to do anything about it/to have no choice/"]],["没天理",["mei2 tian1 li3] /(old) unprincipled/incorrect/(modern) unnatural/against reason/incredible/"]],["沉默是金",["chen2 mo4 shi4 jin1] /Silence is golden. (idiom)/"]],["沉默寡言",["chen2 mo4 gua3 yan2] /habitually silent (idiom)/reticent/uncommunicative/"]],["沉默",["chen2 mo4] /taciturn/uncommunicative/silent/"]],["沉痼",["chen2 gu4] /chronic illness/fig. deeply entrenched problem/"]],["沉浮",["chen2 fu2] /lit. sinking and floating/to bob up and down on water/ebb and flow/fig. rise and fall/ups and downs of fortune/vicissitudes/"]],["沉思",["chen2 si1] /to contemplate/to ponder/contemplation/meditation/"]],["沉住气",["chen2 zhu4 qi4] /to keep cool/to stay calm/"]],["沅江",["Yuan2 jiang1] /river in Hunan, flowing into Lake Dongting 洞庭湖/Yuanjiang county level city in Yiyang 益陽|益阳[Yi4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["沃饶",["wo4 rao2] /see 饒沃|饶沃[rao2 wo4]/"]],["沂南县",["Yi2 nan2 xian4] /Yi'nan county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["沁水县",["Qin4 shui3 xian4] /Qinshui county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["沁",["qin4] /to seep/to percolate/"]],["汽轮发电机",["qi4 lun2 fa1 dian4 ji1] /steam turbine electric generator/"]],["决策者",["jue2 ce4 zhe3] /policymaker/"]],["决明子",["jue2 ming2 zi3] /(botany) cassia seed/"]],["决战",["jue2 zhan4] /decisive battle/"]],["汶川大地震",["Wen4 chuan1 Da4 di4 zhen4] /Great Sichuan Earthquake (2008)/"]],["汶上县",["Wen4 shang4 Xian4] /Wenshang County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["汴京",["Bian4 jing1] /Bianjing, Northern Song capital, now called Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan/"]],["汴",["Bian4] /name of a river in Henan/Henan/"]],["污浊",["wu1 zhuo2] /dirty/muddy/foul (sewer)/"]],["池沼",["chi2 zhao3] /pool/pond/"]],["池中物",["chi2 zhong1 wu4] /person of no particular talent/"]],["江阴",["Jiang1 yin1] /Jiangyin county level city in Wuxi 無錫|无锡[Wu2 xi1], Jiangsu/"]],["江都市",["Jiang1 du1 shi4] /Jiangdu county level city in Yangzhou 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["江流",["jiang1 liu2] /river/river flow/current/"]],["江山易改禀性难移",["jiang1 shan1 yi4 gai3 bing3 xing4 nan2 yi2] /rivers and mountains are easy to change, man's character much harder/"]],["江孜镇",["Jiang1 zi1 zhen4] /Gyangzê town, Tibetan: Rgyal rtse, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["江城哈尼族彝族自治县",["Jiang1 cheng2 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Jiangcheng Hani and Yi autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["江南",["Jiang1 nan2] /south of Changjiang or Yangtze river/south of the lower reaches of Changjiang/often refers to south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces/a province during Qing times/in literature, refers to the sunny south/Gangnam (district in Seoul, South Korea)/"]],["汗马",["han4 ma3] /lit. to exert one's horse/fig. war exploits/warhorse/"]],["汗臭",["han4 chou4] /body odor/"]],["汗珠子",["han4 zhu1 zi5] /beads of sweat/"]],["汗津津",["han4 jin1 jin1] /sweaty/"]],["汗孔",["han4 kong3] /sweat pore/"]],["汅",["mian3] /old variant of 沔[mian3]/"]],["求职",["qiu2 zhi2] /to seek employment/"]],["求是",["qiu2 shi4] /to seek the truth/"]],["求婚",["qiu2 hun1] /to propose marriage/"]],["汀曲",["ting1 qu1] /a bend in a stream/"]],["永福县",["Yong3 fu2 xian4] /Yongfu county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["永登县",["Yong3 deng1 xian4] /Yongdeng county in Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["永乐",["Yong3 le4] /Yongle Emperor, reign name of third Ming emperor Zhu Di 朱棣[Zhu1 Di4] (1360-1424), reigned 1403-1424, Temple name 明成祖[Ming2 Cheng2 zu3]/"]],["永新",["Yong3 xin1] /Yongxin county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["永州市",["Yong3 zhou1 shi4] /Yongzhou prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["永吉地区",["Yong3 ji2 di4 qu1] /former Yongji prefecture, Jilin/"]],["永仁县",["Yong3 ren2 xian4] /Yongren county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["永不",["yong3 bu4] /never/will never/"]],["永",["yong3] /forever/always/perpetual/"]],["水面",["shui3 mian4] /water surface/"]],["水闸",["shui3 zha2] /sluice/water gate/waterlocks/floodgate/lock/dam/"]],["水银灯",["shui3 yin2 deng1] /mercury-vapor lamp/"]],["水乡",["shui3 xiang1] /patchwork of waterways, esp. in Jiangsu/same as 江南水鄉|江南水乡[Jiang1 nan2 shui3 xiang1]/"]],["水蛭",["shui3 zhi4] /leech/"]],["水处理",["shui3 chu3 li3] /water treatment/"]],["水蒲苇莺",["shui3 pu2 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) sedge warbler (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus)/"]],["水牢",["shui3 lao2] /prison cell containing water, in which prisoners are forced to be partly immersed/"]],["水泵",["shui3 beng4] /water pump/"]],["水汽",["shui3 qi4] /water vapor/steam/moisture/"]],["水栗",["shui3 li4] /see 荸薺|荸荠[bi2 qi2]/"]],["水族",["Shui3 zu2] /Shui ethnic group of Guangxi/","shui3 zu2] /collective term for aquatic animals/"]],["水利工程",["shui3 li4 gong1 cheng2] /hydraulic engineering/"]],["水仙花",["shui3 xian1 hua1] /daffodil/narcissus/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["氯酸钾",["lu:4 suan1 jia3] /potassium chlorate/"]],["氢氯酸",["qing1 lu:4 suan1] /hydrochloric acid HCl/also written 鹽酸|盐酸/"]],["氢氧化钠",["qing1 yang3 hua4 na4] /caustic soda/sodium hydroxide NaOH/"]],["氢氧化物",["qing1 yang3 hua4 wu4] /hydroxide/"]],["氨基酸",["an1 ji1 suan1] /amino acid/"]],["氨哮素",["an1 xiao4 su4] /clenbuterol/"]],["氧",["yang3] /oxygen (chemistry)/"]],["气馁",["qi4 nei3] /to be discouraged/"]],["气雾剂",["qi4 wu4 ji4] /aerosol/"]],["气闸",["qi4 zha2] /pneumatic brake/airlock/"]],["气胶",["qi4 jiao1] /aerosol/"]],["气焊",["qi4 han4] /gas welding/"]],["气密",["qi4 mi4] /airtight/"]],["氚",["chuan1] /tritium 3H/radioactive isotope of hydrogen having 2 neutrons in its nucleus, so atomic weight 3/"]],["民穷财尽",["min2 qiong2 cai2 jin4] /the people are impoverished, their means exhausted (idiom); to drive the nation to bankruptcy/"]],["民乐",["Min2 yue4] /Minyue county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhang1 ye4], Gansu/","min2 yue4] /folk music, esp. for traditional instruments/"]],["民族舞蹈",["min2 zu2 wu3 dao3] /folk dance/"]],["民和",["Min2 he2] /Minhe Hui and Tu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["民勤",["Min2 qin2] /Minqin county in Wuwei 武威[Wu3 wei1], Gansu/"]],["民主主义者",["min2 zhu3 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /democrats/"]],["氉",["sao4] /restless, melancholy/"]],["毫厘不爽",["hao2 li2 bu4 shuang3] /not to deviate an iota (idiom)/to be extremely accurate/"]],["毫无效果",["hao2 wu2 xiao4 guo3] /to no avail/achieving nothing/totally ineffective/to have no effect/to fall flat (esp. of joke or speech that is completely ignored)/"]],["毛酸浆",["mao2 suan1 jiang1] /husk ground-cherry/Physalis pubescens/"]],["毛坯",["mao2 pi1] /semifinished products/"]],["比重",["bi3 zhong4] /proportion/specific gravity/"]],["比肩",["bi3 jian1] /to be shoulder to shoulder/to be on an equal level with/Taiwan pr. [bi4 jian1]/"]],["比特纳",["Bi3 te4 na4] /(surname) Bittner or Büttner/"]],["比特",["bi3 te4] /bit (binary digit) (loanword)/"]],["比尔博",["Bi3 er3 bo2] /Bilbo Baggins, hero of Tolkien's The Hobbit 霍比特人/"]],["比拟",["bi3 ni3] /to compare/to draw a parallel/to match/analogy/metaphor/comparison/"]],["比对",["bi3 dui4] /comparison/to verify by comparing/"]],["比喻",["bi3 yu4] /to compare/to liken to/metaphor/analogy/figure of speech/figuratively/"]],["比勒费尔德",["Bi3 le4 fei4 er3 de2] /Bielefeld (city in Germany)/"]],["比利牛斯",["Bi3 li4 niu2 si1] /Pyrenees mountains/"]],["比佛利山",["Bi3 fo2 li4 Shan1] /Beverly Hills/"]],["毓",["yu4] /(archaic) to give birth to a child/to rear/"]],["每当",["mei3 dang1] /whenever/every time/on every/"]],["每日",["mei3 ri4] /daily/(soup etc) of the day/"]],["母亲",["mu3 qin1] /mother/also pr. [mu3 qin5]/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["母系",["mu3 xi4] /maternal/matriarchal/"]],["母板",["mu3 ban3] /motherboard/"]],["毅然",["yi4 ran2] /firmly/resolutely/without hesitation/"]],["壳质",["qiao4 zhi4] /chitin/"]],["壳",["qiao4] /shell/carapace/crust (earth's crust etc)/also pr. [ke2]/"]],["杀虫药",["sha1 chong2 yao4] /insecticide/"]],["殷弘绪",["Yin1 Hong2 xu4] /François Xavier d'Entrecolles (1664-1741), French Jesuit missionary to Kangxi court/"]],["段",["Duan4] /surname Duan/","duan4] /paragraph/section/segment/stage (of a process)/classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc/"]],["殡仪馆",["bin4 yi2 guan3] /the undertaker's/funeral parlor/"]],["残障",["can2 zhang4] /handicapped/"]],["残膜",["can2 mo2] /leftover agricultural plastic (as waste or rubbish that needs to be disposed of or recycled)/"]],["殗",["ye4] /sickness/repeated/"]],["殖民",["zhi2 min2] /colony/colonial/"]],["殉葬",["xun4 zang4] /to bury sth along with the dead/sacrificial grave goods/"]],["殆",["dai4] /dangerous/perilous/to endanger/almost/probably/only/"]],["死路",["si3 lu4] /dead end/(fig.) the road to disaster/"]],["死猪不怕开水烫",["si3 zhu1 bu4 pa4 kai1 shui3 tang4] /lit. a dead pig doesn't fear scalding water (idiom)/fig. to be unaffected (by sth)/undaunted/"]],["死于安乐",["si3 yu2 an1 le4] /see 生於憂患，死於安樂|生于忧患，死于安乐[sheng1 yu2 you1 huan4 , si3 yu2 an1 le4]/"]],["死心眼儿",["si3 xin1 yan3 r5] /stubborn/obstinate/having a one-track mind/"]],["死寂",["si3 ji4] /deathly stillness/"]],["死去活来",["si3 qu4 huo2 lai2] /to hover between life and death (idiom)/to suffer terribly/within an inch of one's life/"]],["死劲儿",["si3 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 死勁|死劲[si3 jin4]/"]],["歹",["dai3] /bad/wicked/evil/"]],["归顺",["gui1 shun4] /to surrender and pay allegiance to/"]],["归途",["gui1 tu2] /the way back/one's journey home/"]],["归根结柢",["gui1 gen1 jie2 di3] /variant of 歸根結底|归根结底[gui1 gen1 jie2 di3]/"]],["归心似箭",["gui1 xin1 si4 jian4] /with one's heart set on speeding home (idiom)/"]],["归属感",["gui1 shu3 gan3] /sense of belonging/"]],["归化",["Gui1 hua4] /old name for district of Hohhot city 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/","gui1 hua4] /naturalization/"]],["归功",["gui1 gong1] /to give credit/to give sb his due/attribution/"]],["归入",["gui1 ru4] /to assign (to a class)/to classify as/to include/"]],["历史遗迹",["li4 shi3 yi2 ji4] /historical remains/historic monuments/"]],["历史",["li4 shi3] /history/CL:門|门[men2],段[duan4]/"]],["歪风邪气",["wai1 feng1 xie2 qi4] /noxious winds, evil influences (idiom); malignant social trends/"]],["歨",["bu4] /old variant of 步[bu4]/"]],["歧义",["qi2 yi4] /ambiguity/several possible meanings/"]],["武装冲突",["wu3 zhuang1 chong1 tu1] /armed conflict/"]],["武生",["wu3 sheng1] /male military role in a Chinese opera/"]],["武溪",["Wu3 xi1] /Wu river in Hunan and Guangdong/formerly Shuang river 瀧水|泷水/"]],["武将",["wu3 jiang4] /general/military leader/fierce man/"]],["武城",["Wu3 cheng2] /Wucheng county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["武丁",["Wu3 Ding1] /Wu Ding (c. 14th century BC), legendary founder and wise ruler of Shang dynasty/"]],["此际",["ci3 ji4] /then/as a result/"]],["此次",["ci3 ci4] /this time/"]],["此前",["ci3 qian2] /before this/before then/previously/"]],["正颜厉色",["zheng4 yan2 li4 se4] /solemn in countenance (idiom); strict and unsmiling/"]],["正规教育",["zheng4 gui1 jiao4 yu4] /regular education/"]],["正襟危坐",["zheng4 jin1 wei1 zuo4] /to sit upright and still (idiom)/"]],["正正",["zheng4 zheng4] /neat/orderly/just in time/"]],["正巧",["zheng4 qiao3] /just by chance/to happen to (just at the right time)/opportune/"]],["正对",["zheng4 dui4] /directly facing/"]],["正则参数",["zheng4 ze2 can1 shu4] /regular parametrization/"]],["正交群",["zheng4 jiao1 qun2] /orthogonal group (math.)/"]],["止境",["zhi3 jing4] /limit/boundary/end/"]],["欢欢喜喜",["huan1 huan1 xi3 xi3] /happily/"]],["歛",["han1] /to desire/to give/","lian3] /variant of 斂|敛[lian3]/"]],["欧阳予倩",["Ou1 yang2 Yu2 qian4] /Ouyang Yuqian (1889-1962), Chinese actor/"]],["欧石鸻",["Ou1 shi2 heng2] /(bird species of China) Eurasian stone-curlew (Burhinus oedicnemus)/"]],["欧巴",["ou1 ba1] /(female usage) older brother (loanword from Korean \"oppa\")/male friend/"]],["欧夜鹰",["Ou1 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) European nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus)/"]],["叹号",["tan4 hao4] /exclamation mark (punct.)/"]],["歌词",["ge1 ci2] /song lyric/lyrics/"]],["歌子",["ge1 zi5] /song/"]],["歊",["xiao1] /vapor/steam/"]],["歇艎",["xie1 huang2] /large warship/"]],["歇手",["xie1 shou3] /to rest/to take a break/"]],["歇息",["xie1 xi5] /to have a rest/to stay for the night/to go to bed/to sleep/"]],["歃血",["sha4 xue4] /to smear one's lips with the blood of a sacrifice as a means of pledging allegiance (old)/"]],["欬",["kai4] /to cough/"]],["欠款",["qian4 kuan3] /to owe a debt/balance due/debts/"]],["榄",["lan3] /olive/"]],["欎",["yu4] /old variant of 鬱|郁[yu4]/"]],["权力",["quan2 li4] /power/authority/"]],["权利要求",["quan2 li4 yao1 qiu2] /claim to rights (copyright, patent etc)/"]],["櫡",["zhu4] /variant of 箸[zhu4]/"]],["柠檬片",["ning2 meng2 pian4] /slice of lemon/"]],["檥",["yi3] /variant of 艤|舣[yi3]/"]],["检漏",["jian3 lou4] /to fix a leak (in a roof, pipe etc)/to check for leaks/"]],["检波",["jian3 bo1] /to detect (e.g. radio waves)/"]],["检查",["jian3 cha2] /inspection/to examine/to inspect/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["检字表",["jian3 zi4 biao3] /word index (of a dictionary)/"]],["桧",["gui4] /Chinese Juniper (Juniperus chinensis)/coffin lid decoration (old)/"]],["档案传输协定",["dang4 an4 chuan2 shu1 xie2 ding4] /File Transfer Protocol (FTP)/"]],["檇",["zui4] /wooden pestle or rammer/"]],["檃栝",["yin3 kuo4] /straightening machine/also pr. [yin3 gua1]/"]],["横路",["heng2 lu4] /side street/crossroad/"]],["横财",["heng4 cai2] /easy money/windfall/ill-gotten gains/undeserved fortune/illegal profit/"]],["横竖",["heng2 shu5] /anyway/"]],["横卧",["heng2 wo4] /to recline/"]],["横渡",["heng2 du4] /to cross (a body of water)/"]],["横断步道",["heng2 duan4 bu4 dao4] /pedestrian crossing/"]],["横摺",["heng2 zhe2] /horizontal fold or tuck/"]],["横向",["heng2 xiang4] /horizontal/orthogonal/perpendicular/lateral/crosswise/"]],["机顶盒",["ji1 ding3 he2] /set-top box/decoder for digital or satellite TV signal etc/"]],["机械语言",["ji1 xie4 yu3 yan2] /machine language/"]],["机不离手",["ji1 bu4 li2 shou3] /to be unable to do without one's cell phone/"]],["橘子",["ju2 zi5] /tangerine/CL:個|个[ge4],瓣[ban4]/"]],["桥接",["qiao2 jie1] /bridging (in computer networks)/"]],["橄榄岩",["gan3 lan3 yan2] /peridotite (geology)/"]],["樾",["yue4] /shade of trees/"]],["樽罍",["zun1 lei2] /earthen liquor jar/"]],["桦南县",["Hua4 nan2 xian4] /Hua'nan county in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["树皮",["shu4 pi2] /tree bark/"]],["树欲静而风不止",["shu4 yu4 jing4 er2 feng1 bu4 zhi3] /lit. the trees long for peace but the wind will never cease (idiom)/fig. the world changes, whether you want it or not/"]],["树根",["shu4 gen1] /tree roots/"]],["树干",["shu4 gan4] /tree trunk/"]],["树丛",["shu4 cong2] /thicket/undergrowth/"]],["树上开花",["shu4 shang4 kai1 hua1] /to deck the tree with false blossoms/to make something of no value appear valuable (idiom)/"]],["模拟信号",["mo2 ni3 xin4 hao4] /analog signal/"]],["模态",["mo2 tai4] /modal (computing, linguistics)/"]],["标准音",["biao1 zhun3 yin1] /standard pronunciation/standard tone (e.g. A = 440 Hz)/"]],["标度",["biao1 du4] /scale/"]],["标底",["biao1 di3] /base number (of a tender)/starting price (for auction)/"]],["标帜",["biao1 zhi4] /banner/standard/variant of 標誌|标志[biao1 zhi4]/"]],["樏",["lei3] /mountain-climbing shoes/"]],["乐道",["le4 dao4] /to take delight in talking about sth/to find pleasure in following one's convictions/"]],["乐透",["le4 tou4] /lottery/lotto (loanword)/"]],["乐购",["Le4 gou4] /Tesco, UK-based supermarket chain/"]],["乐观",["le4 guan1] /optimistic/hopeful/"]],["乐施会",["Le4 shi1 hui4] /Oxfam (Oxford Committee for Famine Relief)/"]],["乐团",["yue4 tuan2] /band/orchestra/"]],["槽孔",["cao2 kong3] /slot/groove/slotted hole/"]],["槲栎",["hu2 li4] /oriental white oak (Quercus aliena)/"]],["杠杆",["gang4 gan3] /lever/pry bar/crowbar/financial leverage/"]],["枪管",["qiang1 guan3] /gun barrel/"]],["枪乌贼",["qiang1 wu1 zei2] /squid/"]],["枪林箭雨",["qiang1 lin2 jian4 yu3] /forest of spear, rain of arrows/"]],["荣华富贵",["rong2 hua2 fu4 gui4] /glory, splendor, wealth and rank (idiom); high position and great wealth/"]],["荣归",["rong2 gui1] /to return home with honor/"]],["榛鸡",["zhen1 ji1] /hazel grouse/"]],["榕",["rong2] /banyan tree/Ficus wightiana/"]],["榔槺",["lang2 kang1] /cumbersome/awkward and clumsy/"]],["概念",["gai4 nian4] /concept/idea/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["楷",["jie1] /Chinese pistachio tree (Pistacia chinensis)/","kai3] /model/pattern/regular script (calligraphic style)/"]],["极轴",["ji2 zhou2] /polar axis (x-axis in polar coordinates)/"]],["极细小",["ji2 xi4 xiao3] /extremely small/infinitesimal/"]],["极地狐",["ji2 di4 hu2] /arctic fox/"]],["业余大学",["ye4 yu2 da4 xue2] /college for people who attend after work (lit.: spare-time college)/"]],["业主",["ye4 zhu3] /owner/proprietor/"]],["楦",["xuan4] /(wooden) shoe last/variant of 楦[xuan4]/","xuan4] /to block (a hat)/to stretch (a shoe)/"]],["楠梓",["Nan2 zi3] /Nanzi or Nantzu district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["楚辞",["Chu3 ci2] /Chu Ci, the Songs of Chu (ancient book of poems, collected during Han but esp. from country of Chu c. 500 BC)/"]],["楙",["mao4] /Cydonia japonica/"]],["枫木",["feng1 mu4] /maple/"]],["杨陵",["Yang2 ling2] /Yangling District in Xianyang City 咸陽市|咸阳市[Xian2 yang2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["杨锐",["Yang2 Rui4] /Yang Rui (1855-1898), one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子 of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898/Yang Rui (1963-), host of \"Dialogue\" on CCTV News/"]],["杨百翰大学",["Yang2 bai3 han4 Da4 xue2] /Brigham Young University/"]],["杨玉环",["Yang2 Yu4 huan2] /Yang Yuhuan or Yang Guifei 楊貴妃|杨贵妃[Yang2 Gui4 fei1] (719-756), famous Tang beauty, consort of Emperor Xuanzhong 唐玄宗[Tang2 Xuan2 zong1], blamed for extravagance and killed as a scapegoat during the An-Shi Rebellion 安史之亂|安史之乱[An1 Shi3 zhi1 Luan4]/"]],["杨柳",["yang2 liu3] /willow tree/poplar and willow/name of traditional tune/"]],["杨建利",["Yang2 Jian4 li4] /Yang JianLi, PRC human rights activist/"]],["椪",["peng4] /see 椪柑[peng4 gan1]/"]],["植物园",["zhi2 wu4 yuan2] /botanical garden/arboretum/"]],["植物",["zhi2 wu4] /plant/vegetation/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["椌",["qiang1] /(wooden mus. instr.)/"]],["碗",["wan3] /variant of 碗[wan3]/","wan3] /bowl/cup/CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["棺材瓤子",["guan1 cai5 rang2 zi5] /geezer with one foot in the grave (used jokingly or as an imprecation)/"]],["棰",["chui2] /to flog/whip/","chui2] /variant of 棰[chui2]/"]],["森海塞尔",["Sen1 hai3 se4 er3] /Sennheiser (brand)/"]],["森林脑炎",["sen1 lin2 nao3 yan2] /forest encephalitis/"]],["森巴舞",["sen1 ba1 wu3] /samba (Tw) (loanword)/"]],["栈径",["zhan4 jing4] /a plank road (built on trestles across the face of a cliff)/"]],["棚户区",["peng2 hu4 qu1] /shantytown/"]],["棘鼻青岛龙",["ji2 bi2 Qing1 dao3 long2] /Tsintaosaurus spinorhinus, a 10 meter long hadrosaur with a single horn on its duck-billed snout/"]],["枣树",["zao3 shu4] /jujube tree/date tree/Zizyphus vulgaris/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["枣强县",["Zao3 qiang2 xian4] /Zaoqiang county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["枨",["cheng2] /door post/"]],["棕颈钩嘴鹛",["zong1 jing3 gou1 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) streak-breasted scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus ruficollis)/"]],["棕褐色",["zong1 he4 se4] /tan/sepia/"]],["棕腹大仙鹟",["zong1 fu4 da4 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) Fujian niltava (Niltava davidi)/"]],["棕缚",["zong1 fu4] /palm fiber/rope of palm fiber/coir (coconut fiber)/"]],["棕熊",["zong1 xiong2] /brown bear/"]],["棕斑鸠",["zong1 ban1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) laughing dove (Spilopelia senegalensis)/"]],["棕噪鹛",["zong1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) buffy laughingthrush (Garrulax berthemyi)/"]],["棒棒糖",["bang4 bang4 tang2] /lollipop/sucker/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["棒子面",["bang4 zi5 mian4] /maize cornflour/corn mush/polenta/"]],["棒",["bang4] /stick/club/cudgel/smart/capable/strong/wonderful/classifier for legs of a relay race/"]],["棍杖",["gun4 zhang4] /staff/rod/"]],["棋高一着",["qi2 gao1 yi1 zhao1] /to be a step ahead of the opponent (idiom)/to outsmart one's opponent/"]],["棉花棒",["mian2 hua1 bang4] /cotton swab/cotton bud/"]],["弃置",["qi4 zhi4] /to throw away/to discard/"]],["弃用",["qi4 yong4] /to stop using/to abandon/abandoned/deprecated/"]],["棁",["zhuo1] /(wooden) stick/roof beam/"]],["梵帝冈",["Fan4 di4 gang1] /the Vatican/variant of 梵蒂岡|梵蒂冈[Fan4 di4 gang1]/"]],["梵册贝叶",["fan4 ce4 bei4 ye4] /Sanskrit on Talipot palm leaves (idiom); Buddhist scripture/"]],["梴",["chan1] /length (of a tree or beam)/long/"]],["梯氏鸫",["Ti1 shi4 dong1] /(bird species of China) Tickell's thrush (Turdus unicolor)/"]],["梣",["chen2] /Chinese ash (Fraxinus chinensis)/"]],["梗咽",["geng3 ye4] /variant of 哽咽[geng3 ye4]/"]],["梓童",["zi3 tong2] /appellation of the empress by the emperor/"]],["梓潼县",["Zi3 tong2 xian4] /Zitong county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["梅西",["Mei2 xi1] /Lionel Messi (1987-), Argentine footballer/"]],["梅江",["Mei2 jiang1] /Meijiang district of Meizhou city 梅州市, Guangdong/"]],["梅毒",["mei2 du2] /syphilis/"]],["梅斯梅尔",["Mei2 si1 mei2 er3] /Mesmer (name)/Franz Anton Mesmer (1734-1815), Austrian doctor who introduced hypnosis/"]],["梅",["Mei2] /surname Mei/","mei2] /plum/plum flower/Japanese apricot (Prunus mume)/","mei2] /variant of 梅[mei2]/","mei2] /old variant of 梅[mei2]/"]],["梁辰鱼",["Liang2 Chen2 yu2] /Liang Chenyu (1521-1594), Ming dramatist of the Kunshan opera school/"]],["梁山",["Liang2 shan1] /Liangshan city and County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["梁上君子",["liang2 shang4 jun1 zi3] /lit. the gentleman on the roof beam/fig. a thief/"]],["杆弟",["gan1 di4] /caddie (golf)/"]],["桚",["zan3] /old variant of 拶[zan3]/"]],["桓仁县",["Huan2 ren2 xian4] /Huanren Manchu autonomous county in Benxi 本溪, Liaoning/"]],["桌游",["zhuo1 you2] /board game/"]],["桌上型",["zhuo1 shang4 xing2] /desktop/"]],["桉",["an1] /Eucalyptus globulus/Taiwan pr. [an4]/"]],["案称",["an4 cheng4] /counter scale/"]],["案甲休兵",["an4 jia3 xiu1 bing1] /to put down weapon and let soldiers rest (idiom); to relax from fighting/"]],["案兵束甲",["an4 bing1 shu4 jia3] /to rest weapons and loosen armor (idiom); to relax from fighting/"]],["桄榔",["guang1 lang2] /arenga or sugar palm (Arenga pinnata)/"]],["桃园结义",["tao2 yuan2 jie2 yi4] /to make a pact of brotherhood (from “Romance of the Three Kingdoms” 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4]) (idiom)/"]],["栽筋斗",["zai1 jin1 dou3] /to tumble/to fall head over heels/(fig.) to take a tumble/"]],["栽培",["zai1 pei2] /to grow/to cultivate/to train/to educate/to patronize/"]],["格兰特",["Ge2 lan2 te4] /Grant (name)/"]],["格涅沙",["ge2 nie4 sha1] /Ganesha (the elephant-headed God in Hinduism, son of Shiva and Parvati)/"]],["格林",["Ge2 lin2] /Green or Greene (name)/"]],["格",["ge2] /square/frame/rule/(legal) case/style/character/standard/pattern/(grammar) case/(classical) to obstruct/to hinder/(classical) to arrive/to come/(classical) to investigate/to study exhaustively/"]],["根音",["gen1 yin1] /root of chord/"]],["根河市",["Gen1 he2 shi4] /Genhe county level city, Mongolian Gegeen-gol xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["根底",["gen1 di3] /foundation/grounding/background/what lies at the bottom of sth/root/cause/"]],["核驳",["he2 bo2] /to reject (a patent application etc)/"]],["核电",["he2 dian4] /nuclear power/"]],["核变形",["he2 bian4 xing2] /nuclear deformation/"]],["核糖核酸",["he2 tang2 he2 suan1] /ribonucleic acid (RNA)/"]],["核爆炸",["he2 bao4 zha4] /nuclear explosion/"]],["核查",["he2 cha2] /to examine/to inspect/"]],["核战",["he2 zhan4] /nuclear warfare/"]],["核威慑力量",["he2 wei1 she4 li4 liang5] /nuclear deterrent/"]],["核反应堆",["he2 fan3 ying4 dui1] /nuclear reactor/"]],["核动力航空母舰",["he2 dong4 li4 hang2 kong1 mu3 jian4] /nuclear-powered aircraft carrier/"]],["核出口控制",["he2 chu1 kou3 kong4 zhi4] /nuclear export control/"]],["核准",["he2 zhun3] /to authorize/to investigate then ratify/"]],["栫",["jian4] /fence/palisade/"]],["校区",["xiao4 qu1] /campus/"]],["校刊",["xiao4 kan1] /school magazine/"]],["栗鼠",["li4 shu3] /chinchilla/chipmunk/"]],["栅栏",["zha4 lan2] /fence/"]],["柴禾妞",["chai2 he2 niu1] /skinny and unsophisticated girl/"]],["柯萨奇病毒",["Ke1 sa4 qi2 bing4 du2] /Coxsachie A intestinal virus/"]],["查戈斯群岛",["Cha2 ge1 si1 Qun2 dao3] /Chagos Archipelago, coral archipelago in tropical Indian Ocean, with Diego Garcia 迪戈·加西亞島|迪戈·加西亚岛[Di2 ge1 · Jia1 xi1 ya4 Dao3] as largest island/"]],["查问",["cha2 wen4] /to inquire about/"]],["查克瑞",["cha2 ke4 rui4] /chakra/also written 查克拉[cha2 ke4 la1]/"]],["柤",["zha1] /(hawthorn)/Chaenomeles japonica/"]],["柘榴石",["zhe4 liu2 shi2] /garnet/"]],["柔情似水",["rou2 qing2 si4 shui3] /tender and soft as water/deeply attached to sb/"]],["柔媚",["rou2 mei4] /gentle and lovely/charming/"]],["柔佛",["Rou2 fo2] /Johor (state of Malaysia at south of Malayan peninsula)/"]],["某人",["mou3 ren2] /someone/a certain person/some people/I (self-address after one's surname)/"]],["某事",["mou3 shi4] /something/a certain matter/"]],["柏节松操",["bai3 jie2 song1 cao1] /chaste widowhood/"]],["柏悦",["Bo2 yue4] /Park Hyatt (hotel brand)/"]],["枹",["fu1] /Quercus glandulifera/"]],["架桥",["jia4 qiao2] /to bridge/to put up a bridge/"]],["架拐",["jia4 guai3] /to use a crutch/"]],["枯槁",["ku1 gao3] /withered/haggard/languid/without energy/"]],["枯朽",["ku1 xiu3] /withered and rotten/"]],["枝江",["Zhi1 jiang1] /Zhijiang county level city in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["枝城镇",["Zhi1 cheng2 zhen4] /Zicheng town in Yidu county 宜都[Yi2 du1], Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["果酱",["guo3 jiang4] /jam/"]],["果蝇",["guo3 ying2] /fruit fly/"]],["果脯",["guo3 fu3] /candied fruit/"]],["果肉",["guo3 rou4] /pulp/"]],["果真",["guo3 zhen1] /really/as expected/sure enough/if indeed.../if it's really.../"]],["果倍爽",["Guo3 bei4 shuang3] /Capri-Sun, juice drink brand/"]],["林西",["Lin2 xi1] /Lingxi county of Chifeng 赤峰, Inner Mongolia/"]],["林沙锥",["lin2 sha1 zhui1] /(bird species of China) wood snipe (Gallinago nemoricola)/"]],["林村",["Lin2 Cun1] /Lam Tsuen (an area in Hong Kong)/"]],["林旭",["Lin2 Xu4] /Lin Xu (1875-1898), one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子[Wu4 xu1 Liu4 jun1 zi5] of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898/"]],["林夜鹰",["lin2 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) savanna nightjar (Caprimulgus affinis)/"]],["枓拱",["dou3 gong3] /variant of 斗拱[dou3 gong3]/"]],["枋山",["Fang1 shan1] /Fangshan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["板楼",["ban3 lou2] /slab type building/"]],["板主",["ban3 zhu3] /variant of 版主[ban3 zhu3]/"]],["松潘县",["Song1 pan1 xian4] /Songpan county (Tibetan: zung chu rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["松溪县",["Song1 xi1 xian4] /Songxi county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["松巴哇岛",["Song1 ba1 wa1 Dao3] /Sumbawa, Indonesian island east of Java/"]],["松仁",["song1 ren2] /pine nuts/"]],["松下电气工业",["song1 xia4 dian4 qi4 gong1 ye4] /Matsushita Electronics Industry/"]],["杽",["chou3] /a kind of wooden handcuffs/"]],["杳霭",["yao3 ai3] /far and deep/"]],["杳无音信",["yao3 wu2 yin1 xin4] /to have no news whatever/"]],["东风区",["Dong1 feng1 qu1] /Dongfeng district of Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["东西湖区",["Dong1 xi1 hu2 qu1] /Dongxihu district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["东西方",["dong1 xi1 fang1] /east and west/east to west/"]],["东至",["Dong1 zhi4] /Dongzhi county in Chizhou 池州[Chi2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["东汉",["Dong1 han4] /Eastern or later Han dynasty, 25-220/"]],["东洲",["Dong1 zhou1] /Dongzhou district of Fushun city 撫順市|抚顺市, Liaoning/"]],["东昌府区",["Dong1 chang1 fu3 qu1] /Dongchangfu district of Liaocheng city 聊城市[Liao2 cheng2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["东昌区",["Dong1 chang1 qu1] /Dongchang district of Tonghua city 通化市, Jilin/"]],["东施效颦",["Dong1 Shi1 xiao4 pin2] /lit. Dong Shi imitates Xi Shi's frown (idiom)/fig. to mimick sb's idiosyncrasies but make a fool of oneself/"]],["东方马脑炎病毒",["dong1 fang1 ma3 nao3 yan2 bing4 du2] /eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) virus/"]],["东方青龙",["Dong1 fang1 Qing1 long2] /see 青龍|青龙[Qing1 long2]/"]],["东方斑鵖",["dong1 fang1 ban1 bi1] /(bird species of China) variable wheatear (Oenanthe picata)/"]],["东奔西走",["dong1 ben1 xi1 zou3] /to run this way and that (idiom); to rush about busily/to bustle about/to hopscotch/also 東跑西顛|东跑西颠[dong1 pao3 xi1 dian1]/"]],["东土",["Dong1 tu3] /the East/China/"]],["东势镇",["Dong1 shi4 zhen4] /Tungshih town in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["东加",["Dong1 jia1] /Tonga, south Pacific archipelago kingdom (Tw)/"]],["东三省",["Dong1 san1 Sheng3] /the three provinces of Northeast China, namely: Liaoning Province 遼寧省|辽宁省[Liao2 ning2 Sheng3], Jilin Province 吉林省[Ji2 lin2 Sheng3] and Heilongjiang Province 黑龍江省|黑龙江省[Hei1 long2 jiang1 Sheng3]/"]],["杯酒释兵权",["bei1 jiu3 shi4 bing1 quan2] /to dismiss military hierarchy using wine cups/cf Song founding Emperor Song Taizu 宋太祖 holds a banquet in 961 and persuades his senior army commanders to go home to their provinces/"]],["杯水车薪",["bei1 shui3 che1 xin1] /lit. a cup of water on a burning cart of firewood (idiom); fig. an utterly inadequate measure/"]],["杯子",["bei1 zi5] /cup/glass/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["杯垫",["bei1 dian4] /(beverage) coaster/"]],["杯中物",["bei1 zhong1 wu4] /the contents of the cup/(fig.) liquor/wine/"]],["束",["Shu4] /surname Shu/","shu4] /to bind/bunch/bundle/classifier for bunches, bundles, beams of light etc/to control/"]],["杞县",["Qi3 xian4] /Qi county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan/"]],["杜牧",["Du4 Mu4] /Du Mu (803-852) Tang dynasty poet/"]],["杜本内",["Du4 ben3 nei4] /Dubonnet (name)/Dubonnet (red vermouth aperitif wine)/"]],["杜塞",["du4 se4] /to stop/to block/"]],["杖头木偶",["zhang4 tou2 mu4 ou3] /zhangtou wooden rod puppetry/"]],["村子",["cun1 zi5] /village/"]],["李肇星",["Li3 Zhao4 xing1] /Li Zhaoxing (1940-), former PRC foreign minister/"]],["李缨",["Li3 Ying1] /Li Ying (1963-), Japanese-educated Chinese documentary film director/"]],["李维",["Li3 wei2] /Titus Livius or Livy (59 BC-17 AD), Roman historian/"]],["李承晚",["Li3 Cheng2 wan3] /Syngman Rhee (1875-1965), US trained Korean politician and dictator, president of Republic of Korea 1948-1960/"]],["李嘉诚",["Li3 Jia1 cheng2] /Sir Li Ka-shing (1928-), Hong Kong businessman/"]],["李",["Li3] /surname Li/","li3] /plum/"]],["朽烂",["xiu3 lan4] /rotten/"]],["朽坏",["xiu3 huai4] /rotten/"]],["朵颐",["duo3 yi2] /to move the jaw/to munch/to masticate/"]],["朴智星",["Piao2 Zhi4 xing1] /Park Ji-sung (1981-), South Korean former footballer, played for Manchester United (2005-2012)/"]],["朱熔基",["Zhu1 Rong2 ji1] /common erroneous form of 朱鎔基|朱镕基, Zhu Rongji (1928-), PRC politician, premier 1998-2003/"]],["朰",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"teul\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["本部",["ben3 bu4] /headquarters/head office/"]],["本罪",["ben3 zui4] /actual sin (Christian notion, as opposed to original sin 原罪)/"]],["本溪满族自治县",["Ben3 xi1 Man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Benxi Manchu autonomous county in Benxi 本溪, Liaoning/"]],["本应",["ben3 ying1] /should have/ought to have/"]],["本内特",["Ben3 nei4 te4] /Bennett (surname)/"]],["本杰明",["Ben3 jie2 ming2] /Benjamin (person name)/"]],["末节",["mo4 jie2] /inessentials/minor detail/"]],["末底改",["Mo4 di3 gai3] /Mordechai (name)/"]],["末年",["mo4 nian2] /the final years (of a regime)/"]],["末代皇帝",["mo4 dai4 huang2 di4] /the Last Emperor, biopic of Pu Yi 溥儀|溥仪 by Bernardo Bertolucci/"]],["未名",["wei4 ming2] /unnamed/unidentified/"]],["未来业绩",["wei4 lai2 ye4 ji4] /future yield (of investment)/"]],["木质部",["mu4 zhi4 bu4] /xylem/"]],["木质素",["mu4 zhi4 su4] /lignin/"]],["木制",["mu4 zhi4] /wooden/"]],["木兰属",["mu4 lan2 shu3] /Magnolia, genus of trees and shrubs/"]],["木球",["mu4 qiu2] /cricket (ball game)/also called 板球[ban3 qiu2]/"]],["木材",["mu4 cai2] /wood/"]],["木料",["mu4 liao4] /lumber/timber/"]],["木垒县",["Mu4 lei3 xian4] /Mori Kazakh autonomous county or Mori Qazaq aptonom nahiyisi in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["木吒",["Mu4 zha5] /Muzha, a figure in Chinese mythology/"]],["木偶秀",["mu4 ou3 xiu4] /puppet show/"]],["木下",["Mu4 xia4] /Kinoshita (Japanese surname)/"]],["期间",["qi1 jian1] /period of time/time/time period/period/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["期刊",["qi1 kan1] /periodical/"]],["朝不虑夕",["zhao1 bu4 lu:4 xi1] /at dawn, not sure of lasting to evening (idiom); precarious state/imminent crisis/living from hand to mouth/"]],["望远镜座",["Wang4 yuan3 jing4 zuo4] /Telescopium (constellation)/"]],["望诊",["wang4 zhen3] /(TCM) observation, one of the four methods of diagnosis 四診|四诊[si4 zhen3]/"]],["望月",["wang4 yue4] /full moon/"]],["朗吟",["lang3 yin2] /to recite in a loud, clear voice/"]],["服用",["fu2 yong4] /to take (medicine)/"]],["服气",["fu2 qi4] /to be convinced/to accept/"]],["服务提供者",["fu2 wu4 ti2 gong1 zhe3] /service provider/"]],["服务提供商",["fu2 wu4 ti2 gong1 shang1] /(Internet) service provider/"]],["有风",["you3 feng1] /windy/"]],["有限集",["you3 xian4 ji2] /finite set/"]],["有道是",["you3 dao4 shi4] /as they say, .../as the saying goes, .../"]],["有说有笑",["you3 shuo1 you3 xiao4] /talking and laughing/to jest/cheerful and lively/"]],["有缘无分",["you3 yuan2 wu2 fen4] /destined to meet but not fated to be together (idiom)/"]],["有权势者",["you3 quan2 shi4 zhe3] /person in power/the one with authority/the guy in charge/"]],["有染",["you3 ran3] /to have an affair with sb/"]],["有效",["you3 xiao4] /effective/in effect/valid/"]],["有损",["you3 sun3] /to be harmful (to)/"]],["有情",["you3 qing2] /to be in love/sentient beings (Buddhism)/"]],["有息",["you3 xi1] /interest-bearing (bank account)/"]],["有年头",["you3 nian2 tou5] /for donkey's years/for ages/"]],["有害无利",["you3 hai4 wu2 li4] /harmful and without benefit (idiom); more harm than good/"]],["有劳得奖",["you3 lao2 de2 jiang3] /a good dog deserves a bone (idiom)/"]],["有劳",["you3 lao2] /(polite) thank you for your trouble (used when asking a favor or after having received one)/"]],["有些",["you3 xie1] /some/somewhat/"]],["有一腿",["you3 yi1 tui3] /(coll.) to have an affair/"]],["有一次",["you3 yi1 ci4] /once/once upon a time/"]],["月夜",["yue4 ye4] /moonlit night/"]],["月城",["yue4 cheng2] /semicircular defensive enclosure around city gates/crescent-shaped barbican/"]],["月中",["yue4 zhong1] /middle of month/"]],["会不会",["hui4 bu4 hui4] /(posing a question: whether sb, something) can or cannot?/is able to or not/"]],["朁",["can3] /if, supposing, nevertheless/"]],["最优化",["zui4 you1 hua4] /optimization (math.)/"]],["替代燃料",["ti4 dai4 ran2 liao4] /alternative fuel/"]],["曾经沧海",["ceng2 jing1 cang1 hai3] /lit. having crossed the vast ocean (idiom)/fig. widely experienced in the vicissitudes of life/"]],["曾祖父母",["ceng2 zu3 fu4 mu3] /great-grandparents/"]],["曾祖母",["zeng1 zu3 mu3] /father's father's mother/paternal great-grandmother/"]],["曹靖华",["Cao2 Jing4 hua2] /Cao Jinghua (1897-1987), translator from Russian, professor of Peking University and essayist/"]],["曹县",["Cao2 xian4] /Cao county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["书面语",["shu1 mian4 yu3] /written language/"]],["书约",["shu1 yue1] /book contract/"]],["书写",["shu1 xie3] /to write/"]],["书包",["shu1 bao1] /schoolbag/satchel/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["更生",["geng1 sheng1] /resurrection/rebirth/reinvigorated/rejuvenated/a new lease of life/"]],["更深人静",["geng1 shen1 ren2 jing4] /deep at night and all is quiet (idiom)/"]],["更年期",["geng1 nian2 qi1] /menopause/andropause/"]],["曲靖",["Qu3 jing4] /Qujing prefecture level city in Yunnan/"]],["曲终奏雅",["qu3 zhong1 zou4 ya3] /perfect finish (idiom)/"]],["晒黑网",["shai4 hei1 wang3] /consumer protection website www.shaihei.com/"]],["旷阔",["kuang4 kuo4] /vast/"]],["旷废",["kuang4 fei4] /to neglect (work)/to waste (one's talents)/"]],["旷工",["kuang4 gong1] /to skip work/absence without leave/"]],["旷代",["kuang4 dai4] /unrivalled/without peer in this generation/"]],["曝光",["bao4 guang1] /to expose (photography)/(fig.) to expose (a scandal)/(advertising) exposure/Taiwan pr. [pu4 guang1]/"]],["曘",["ru2] /color of the sun/dark/"]],["暧昧",["ai4 mei4] /vague/ambiguous/equivocal/dubious/"]],["暴漫",["bao4 man4] /rage comic/"]],["暴戾",["bao4 li4] /ruthless/"]],["畅销书",["chang4 xiao1 shu1] /best-seller/best-selling book/blockbuster/"]],["暜",["pu3] /old variant of 普[pu3]/"]],["暗绿背鸬鹚",["an4 lu:4 bei4 lu2 ci2] /(bird species of China) Japanese cormorant (Phalacrocorax capillatus)/"]],["暗绿绣眼鸟",["an4 lu:4 xiu4 yan3 niao3] /(bird species of China) Japanese white-eye (Zosterops japonicus)/"]],["暗疾",["an4 ji2] /unmentionable disease/a disease one is ashamed of/"]],["暑温",["shu3 wen1] /summer-warm disease (TCM)/"]],["暋",["min2] /unhappy/worried/depressed/","min3] /strong/vigorous/"]],["晕针",["yun4 zhen1] /to faint during acupuncture or injection/"]],["晕船",["yun4 chuan2] /to become seasick/"]],["晾",["liang4] /to dry in the air/(fig.) to cold-shoulder/"]],["智能卡",["zhi4 neng2 ka3] /smart card/"]],["智神星",["Zhi4 shen2 xing1] /Pallas, an asteroid, discovered in 1802 by H.W. Olbers/"]],["智慧产权",["zhi4 hui4 chan3 quan2] /intellectual property/"]],["智利",["Zhi4 li4] /Chile/"]],["晶格",["jing1 ge2] /crystal lattice (the regular 3-dimensional pattern formed by atoms in a crystal)/"]],["景象",["jing3 xiang4] /scene/sight (to behold)/"]],["景谷傣族彝族自治县",["Jing3 gu3 Dai3 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Jinggu Dai and Yi autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["景致",["jing3 zhi4] /view/scenery/scene/"]],["景东",["Jing3 dong1] /Jingdong Yizu autonomous county in Yunnan/"]],["普陀山",["Pu3 tuo2 shan1] /Mt Potala at Zhoushan 舟山市 in Zhejiang, one of the Four Sacred Mountains and Bodhimanda of Guanyin 觀音|观音 (Avalokiteśvara)/"]],["普通鸬鹚",["pu3 tong1 lu2 ci2] /(bird species of China) great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo)/"]],["普通老百姓",["pu3 tong1 lao3 bai3 xing4] /common people/average people/hoi polloi/"]],["普通朱雀",["pu3 tong1 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) common rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus)/"]],["普贤",["Pu3 xian2] /Samantabhadra, the Buddhist Lord of Truth/"]],["普罗",["pu3 luo2] /proletariat (loanword)/abbr. for 普羅列塔利亞|普罗列塔利亚[pu3 luo2 lie4 ta3 li4 ya4]/"]],["普朗克",["Pu3 lang3 ke4] /Max Planck (1858-1947), German physicist/"]],["普希金",["Pu3 xi1 jin1] /Alexandr Sergeevich Pushkin (1799-1837), great Russian romantic poet/"]],["普天下",["pu3 tian1 xia4] /throughout the world/"]],["普世教会",["pu3 shi4 jiao4 hui4] /ecumenical/"]],["普世基督教",["pu3 shi4 Ji1 du1 jiao4] /ecumenical/"]],["昼夜",["zhou4 ye4] /day and night/period of 24 hours/continuously, without stop/"]],["晚清",["wan3 Qing1] /the late Qing/late 19th and early 20th century China/"]],["晏",["Yan4] /surname Yan/","yan4] /late/quiet/"]],["晋安区",["Jin4 an1 qu1] /Jin'an district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["时辰",["shi2 chen5] /time/one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day/"]],["时蔬",["shi2 shu1] /seasonal vegetables/"]],["时炸弹",["shi2 zha4 dan4] /time bomb/"]],["时日无多",["shi2 ri4 wu2 duo1] /time is limited (idiom)/"]],["时断时续",["shi2 duan4 shi2 xu4] /stopping and starting/intermittent/sporadic/on and off/"]],["时写时辍",["shi2 xie3 shi2 chuo4] /to write for a bit then give up/to write in fits and starts/"]],["昱",["yu4] /bright light/"]],["是啥说啥",["shi4 sha2 shuo1 sha2] /call a spade a spade (idiom)/"]],["昭觉",["Zhao1 jue2] /Zhaojue county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["昭平",["Zhao1 ping2] /Zhaoping county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["昨晚",["zuo2 wan3] /yesterday evening/last night/"]],["春雨",["chun1 yu3] /spring rain/gift from above/"]],["春游",["chun1 you2] /spring outing/spring excursion/"]],["春江花月夜",["Chun1 jiang1 hua1 yue4 ye4] /River on a spring night, long yuefu poem by 張若虛|张若虚[Zhang1 Ruo4 xu1]/"]],["春岑",["Chun1 cen2] /Hill of Spring (derivation of Tel Aviv 特拉維夫|特拉维夫 from the book of Ezekiel 以西結書|以西结书)/"]],["春妇",["chun1 fu4] /prostitute/"]],["春光明媚",["chun1 guang1 ming2 mei4] /lovely spring sunshine/"]],["映照",["ying4 zhao4] /to shine upon/to reflect/"]],["映像",["ying4 xiang4] /reflection/image (in a mirror)/"]],["映",["ying4] /to reflect (light)/to shine/to project (an image onto a screen etc)/","ying4] /old variant of 映[ying4]/"]],["星罗棋布",["xing1 luo2 qi2 bu4] /scattered about like stars in the sky or chess pieces on a board (idiom); spread all over the place/"]],["星级",["xing1 ji2] /star rating/top-class/highly rated/"]],["星宿",["xing1 xiu4] /constellation (arch., now 星座)/one of the 28 constellations of traditional Chinese astronomy and astrology/motion of stars since one's birth (predetermining one's fate in astrology)/"]],["易逝",["yi4 shi4] /passing/transient/fugitive/"]],["易守难攻",["yi4 shou3 nan2 gong1] /easily guarded, hard to attack/"]],["易",["Yi4] /surname Yi/abbr. for 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1], the Book of Changes/","yi4] /easy/amiable/to change/to exchange/"]],["明处",["ming2 chu4] /clear place/out in the open/"]],["明知故问",["ming2 zhi1 gu4 wen4] /to ask a question, already knowing the answer/"]],["明知山有虎，偏向虎山行",["ming2 zhi1 shan1 you3 hu3 , pian1 xiang4 hu3 shan1 xing2] /lit. to willfully go towards the mountain although knowing that it has tigers (idiom)/fig. to take a risk despite knowing the dangers/"]],["明珠暗投",["ming2 zhu1 an4 tou2] /to cast pearls before swine (idiom)/not to get proper recognition for one's talents/"]],["明朝",["Ming2 chao2] /Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)/","ming2 zhao1] /tomorrow morning/the following morning/"]],["明察秋毫",["ming2 cha2 qiu1 hao2] /lit. seeing clearly the downy feather of autumn (idiom, from Mencius); fig. sensitive to the finest detail/to distinguish right and wrong with acuity/omniscient/"]],["明仁宗",["Ming2 Ren2 zong1] /Ming Renzong, Temple name of fourth Ming emperor Zhu Gaochi 朱高熾|朱高炽[Zhu1 Gao1 chi4]/"]],["昌原",["Chang1 yuan2] /Changwon City, capital of South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["昂昂溪",["Ang2 ang2 xi1] /Ang'angxi district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["昂",["ang2] /to lift/to raise/to raise one's head/high/high spirits/soaring/expensive/"]],["旱金莲",["han4 jin1 lian2] /garden nasturtium/Tropaeolum majus/"]],["早课",["zao3 ke4] /matins/morning service (in Catholic church)/morning chorus (of birds)/"]],["早产",["zao3 chan3] /premature birth/premature labor/"]],["早生贵子",["zao3 sheng1 gui4 zi3] /give birth to a son soon (propitiatory compliment to the newly-weds)/"]],["早日",["zao3 ri4] /soon/shortly/on a day quite soon/promptly/"]],["旨趣",["zhi3 qu4] /purport/intent/"]],["旨意",["zhi3 yi4] /decree/order/"]],["日臻",["ri4 zhen1] /to reach day after day for/"]],["日耳曼",["Ri4 er3 man4] /Germanic/"]],["日盛",["ri4 sheng4] /more flourishing by the day/"]],["日益",["ri4 yi4] /day by day/more and more/increasingly/more and more with each passing day/"]],["日本航空",["Ri4 ben3 Hang2 kong1] /Japan Airlines (JAL)/"]],["日本脑炎",["Ri4 ben3 nao3 yan2] /Japanese encephalitis/"]],["日方",["Ri4 fang1] /the Japanese side or party (in negotiations etc)/"]],["日惹特区",["Ri4 ye3 Te4 qu1] /Special Region of Yogyakarta, region of Java, Indonesia/"]],["日式烧肉",["Ri4 shi4 shao1 rou4] /yakiniku (Japanese-style grilled meat)/"]],["祸",["huo4] /old variant of 禍|祸[huo4]/","huo4] /disaster/misfortune/calamity/"]],["既",["ji4] /already/since/both... (and...)/"]],["旗号",["qi2 hao4] /military banner/flag signal/(fig.) banner (i.e. false pretenses)/"]],["旗牌",["qi2 pai2] /flag or banner/"]],["旗手",["qi2 shou3] /a flag carrier (army)/ensign/"]],["旗山镇",["Qi2 shan1 zhen4] /Chishan town in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["族谱",["zu2 pu3] /genealogical record/family history/lineage/"]],["旋转",["xuan2 zhuan3] /to rotate/to revolve/to spin/to whirl/"]],["旅游客",["lu:3 you2 ke4] /a tourist/"]],["旅费",["lu:3 fei4] /travel expenses/"]],["旅行社",["lu:3 xing2 she4] /travel agency/"]],["旅行支票",["lu:3 xing2 zhi1 piao4] /traveler's check/"]],["旄",["mao2] /banner decorated with animal's tail/","mao4] /variant of 耄[mao4]/"]],["旁听",["pang2 ting1] /to visit (a meeting, class, trial etc)/"]],["施虐狂",["shi1 nu:e4 kuang2] /sadism (psychiatry)/"]],["施耐庵",["Shi1 Nai4 an1] /Shi Nai'an (1296-1371), author of Water Margin or Outlaws of the Marsh 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4]/"]],["方言",["Fang1 yan2] /the first Chinese dialect dictionary, edited by Yang Xiong 揚雄|扬雄[Yang2 Xiong2] in 1st century, containing over 9000 characters/","fang1 yan2] /topolect/dialect/"]],["方差",["fang1 cha1] /variance (statistics)/"]],["方妮",["Fang1 ni1] /Fanny (name)/"]],["断行",["duan4 hang2] /line break (computing)/","duan4 xing2] /to carry out resolutely/"]],["断断续续",["duan4 duan4 xu4 xu4] /intermittent/off and on/discontinuous/stop-go/stammering/disjointed/inarticulate/"]],["新风",["xin1 feng1] /new trend/new custom/"]],["新都桥",["Xin1 du1 qiao2] /Xinduqiao town in Dartsendo county 康定縣|康定县[Kang1 ding4 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["新华",["Xin1 hua2] /Xinhua (the official Chinese news agency)/"]],["新庄市",["Xin1 zhuang1 shi4] /Xinzhuang or Hsinchuang city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["新闻",["xin1 wen2] /news/CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]/"]],["新田",["Xin1 tian2] /Xintian county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["新沂",["Xin1 yi2] /Xin'yi city in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["新晃",["Xin1 huang3] /Xinhuang Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["新昌",["Xin1 chang1] /Xinchang county in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["新技术",["xin1 ji4 shu4] /new technology/"]],["新房",["xin1 fang2] /brand new house/bridal chamber/"]],["新德里",["Xin1 De2 li3] /New Delhi, capital of India/"]],["新几内亚",["Xin1 ji3 nei4 ya4] /New Guinea/"]],["新干线",["Xin1 gan4 xian4] /Shinkansen (Japanese high-speed train)/"]],["新宁县",["Xin1 ning2 xian4] /Xinning county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["新城病",["Xin1 cheng2 bing4] /Newcastle disease/"]],["新土",["xin1 tu3] /freshly dug up earth/"]],["新一代",["xin1 yi1 dai4] /new generation/"]],["斯普特尼克",["Si1 pu3 te4 ni2 ke4] /Sputnik, Soviet artificial Earth satellite/"]],["斯文·海定",["Si1 wen2 · Hai3 ding4] /Sven Hedin (1865-1952), famous Swedish adventurer and archaeologist, whose 1894-1900 Central Asian expeditions uncovered Kroraina or Loulan 樓蘭|楼兰[Lou2 lan2]/also written 斯文·赫定/"]],["斯文",["si1 wen2] /refined/educate/cultured/intellectual/polite/gentle/"]],["斯坦顿",["Si1 tan3 dun4] /Stanton (name)/"]],["斯佩耳特小麦",["si1 pei4 er3 te4 xiao3 mai4] /spelt (Triticum spelta) (loanword)/"]],["斫营",["zhuo2 ying2] /to attack a camp/"]],["斥资",["chi4 zi1] /to spend/to allocate funds/"]],["斜躺",["xie2 tang3] /to recline/"]],["斜管面",["xie2 guan3 mian4] /penne pasta/"]],["斜杠",["xie2 gang4] /oblique bar/slash (computing)/"]],["料度",["liao4 du4] /to reckon/to imagine/"]],["料峭",["liao4 qiao4] /spring chill in the air/cold/"]],["料定",["liao4 ding4] /certain/to know for sure/"]],["料",["liao4] /material/stuff/grain/feed/to expect/to anticipate/to guess/"]],["斗胆",["dou3 dan3] /(courteous) to be so bold as to/"]],["斑剥",["ban1 bo1] /mottled and peeling off in places/"]],["斐波那契",["Fei3 bo1 na4 qi4] /Leonardo Fibonacci (c. 1170-1250), Italian mathematician/"]],["斈",["xue2] /variant of 學|学[xue2]/"]],["文革",["Wen2 ge2] /Cultural Revolution (1966-76)/abbr. for 文化大革命[Wen2 hua4 Da4 ge2 ming4]/"]],["文言",["wen2 yan2] /Classical Chinese/"]],["文科",["wen2 ke1] /liberal arts/humanities/"]],["文牒",["wen2 die2] /official document/"]],["文法",["wen2 fa3] /grammar/"]],["文武合一",["wen2 wu3 he2 yi1] /civilians and the military (working) hand in hand (idiom)/"]],["文案",["wen2 an4] /(newspapers etc) copy/copywriter/(office etc) paperwork/(old) secretary/clerk/"]],["文本框",["wen2 ben3 kuang4] /text box (computing)/"]],["文本",["wen2 ben3] /version/text/"]],["文山州",["Wen2 shan1 zhou1] /abbr. for 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture in Yunnan 雲南|云南/"]],["文化障碍",["wen2 hua4 zhang4 ai4] /cultural barrier/"]],["文人",["wen2 ren2] /scholar/literati/"]],["敛财",["lian3 cai2] /to accumulate wealth/to rake in money/"]],["敻",["Xiong4] /surname Xiong/"]],["驱",["qu1] /variant of 驅|驱[qu1]/","qu1] /old variant of 驅|驱[qu1]/","qu1] /to expel/to urge on/to drive/to run quickly/"]],["数量积",["shu4 liang4 ji1] /scalar product (of vectors)/"]],["数码照相机",["shu4 ma3 zhao4 xiang4 ji1] /digital camera/"]],["数字版权管理",["Shu4 zi4 Ban3 quan2 Guan3 li3] /Digital Rights Management (DRM)/"]],["敷贴",["fu1 tie1] /to smear/to apply glue or ointment to a surface/"]],["敷衍",["fu1 yan3] /to elaborate (on a theme)/to expound (the classics)/perfunctory/to skimp/to botch/to do sth half-heartedly or just for show/barely enough to get by/"]],["敌视",["di2 shi4] /hostile/malevolence/antagonism/to view as enemy/to stand against/"]],["敌众我寡",["di2 zhong4 wo3 gua3] /multitude of enemies, few friends (idiom from Mencius)/heavily outnumbered/beaten by the weight of numbers/"]],["敌我",["di2 wo3] /the enemy and us/"]],["敌",["di2] /enemy/to be a match for/to rival/to resist/to withstand/"]],["整点",["zheng3 dian3] /time of day exactly on the hour (i.e. 12:00, 1:00 etc)/to make an inventory/(math.) point that has integer coordinates/"]],["敲竹杠",["qiao1 zhu2 gang4] /extortion by taking advantage of sb's weakness/"]],["敲中背",["qiao1 zhong1 bei4] /to receive oral sex from a prostitute/"]],["敬辞",["jing4 ci2] /term of respect/honorific title/honorific (in grammar)/"]],["敬贺",["jing4 he4] /to offer one's congratulations (formal)/"]],["敪",["duo2] /to weigh/to cut/to come without being invited/"]],["散见",["san3 jian4] /seen periodically/"]],["散座儿",["san3 zuo4 r5] /erhua variant of 散座[san3 zuo4]/single seat (in theater)/irregular passenger (in rickshaw)/"]],["散客",["san3 ke4] /FIT (free independent traveler)/individual traveler (as opposed to traveling with a group)/"]],["散学",["san4 xue2] /end of school/"]],["敞开儿",["chang3 kai1 r5] /unrestrictedly/"]],["敝",["bi4] /my (polite)/poor/ruined/shabby/worn out/defeated/"]],["教育电视",["Jiao4 yu4 Dian4 shi4] /Educational Television (Hong Kong)/"]],["教义和圣约",["Jiao4 yi4 he2 Sheng4 yue1] /Doctrine and Covenants/"]],["教理",["jiao4 li3] /doctrine (religion)/"]],["教授",["jiao4 shou4] /professor/to instruct/to lecture on/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["教廷",["Jiao4 ting2] /the Papacy/the Vatican/the Church government/Holy See/"]],["败战",["bai4 zhan4] /to lose a war/fig. the loser (in a competition or election)/"]],["救难",["jiu4 nan2] /to rescue/rescue (operation, workers)/"]],["效益",["xiao4 yi4] /benefit/effectiveness/efficiency/"]],["故态复萌",["gu4 tai4 fu4 meng2] /to revert to old ways/"]],["政治学",["zheng4 zhi4 xue2] /politics/political science/"]],["政治委员",["zheng4 zhi4 wei3 yuan2] /political commissar (during Russian and Chinese communist revolutions)/"]],["政府首脑",["zheng4 fu3 shou3 nao3] /head of state/government leader/"]],["政府新闻处",["zheng4 fu3 xin1 wen2 chu4] /information services department/"]],["政",["zheng4] /political/politics/government/"]],["放鸽子",["fang4 ge1 zi5] /to stand someone up/"]],["放开",["fang4 kai1] /to let go/to release/"]],["放过",["fang4 guo4] /to let off/to let slip by/to let sb get away with sth/"]],["放空挡",["fang4 kong1 dang3] /to coast along in neutral gear (in a car)/(coll.) to go commando/"]],["放晴",["fang4 qing2] /(of weather) to clear up/"]],["放射防护",["fang4 she4 fang2 hu4] /radiological defense/"]],["放射性同位素",["fang4 she4 xing4 tong2 wei4 su4] /radioactive isotope/radioisotope/"]],["攻陷",["gong1 xian4] /to overcome/to take (a fortress)/to fall (to an attack)/to surrender/"]],["攻破",["gong1 po4] /to make a breakthrough/to break through/to breach (military)/"]],["改订",["gai3 ding4] /to revise (text, plan etc)/"]],["改弦易辙",["gai3 xian2 yi4 zhe2] /change of string, move out of rut (idiom); dramatic change of direction/to dance to a different tune/"]],["改善",["gai3 shan4] /to make better/to improve/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["改则县",["Gai3 ze2 xian4] /Gerze county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Sger rtse rdzong/"]],["收音",["shou1 yin1] /to receive a radio signal/to make an audio recording/(of an auditorium etc) to have good acoustics/(vocal training, linguistics) ending (of a word or syllable)/"]],["收声",["shou1 sheng1] /(Cantonese) to stop talking/to shut up/"]],["收监",["shou1 jian1] /to imprison/to take into custody/"]],["收留所",["shou1 liu2 suo3] /shelter/refuge/"]],["收留",["shou1 liu2] /to offer shelter/to have sb in one's care/"]],["收废站",["shou1 fei4 zhan4] /garbage collection point/trash dump/"]],["收割",["shou1 ge1] /to harvest/to reap/to gather in crops/"]],["收伏",["shou1 fu2] /variant of 收服[shou1 fu2]/"]],["支票簿",["zhi1 piao4 bu4] /checkbook (banking)/"]],["攮",["nang3] /to fend off/to stab/"]],["攫夺",["jue2 duo2] /to seize/to pillage/to plunder/"]],["搅扰",["jiao3 rao3] /to disturb/to annoy/"]],["搅拌机",["jiao3 ban4 ji1] /blender/food mixer/"]],["携手并肩",["xie2 shou3 bing4 jian1] /hand in hand and shoulder to shoulder/"]],["搀",["chan1] /to take by the arm and assist/to mix/to blend/to dilute/to adulterate/"]],["拦河坝",["lan2 he2 ba4] /a dam across a river/"]],["攐",["qian1] /variant of 褰, to hold up the hem of clothes/to lift up the skirts/"]],["扰动",["rao3 dong4] /to disturb/to stir up/disturbance/agitation/turmoil/"]],["撸",["lu1] /(dialect) to rub one's hand along/to fire (an employee)/to reprimand/"]],["摆脱",["bai3 tuo1] /to break away from/to cast off (old ideas etc)/to get rid of/to break away (from)/to break out (of)/to free oneself from/to extricate oneself/"]],["摆满",["bai3 man3] /to spread over an area/"]],["摆晃",["bai3 huang4] /to swing/to sway/"]],["掷骰子",["zhi4 tou2 zi5] /to throw the dice/"]],["拟制",["ni3 zhi4] /to copy (a model)/"]],["擦边球",["ca1 bian1 qiu2] /lit. to hit a ball or shuttlecock on the sideline/fig. to skirt the line legally or morally/"]],["擦洗",["ca1 xi3] /to clean (with water or alcohol)/to wipe and wash/to swab/to scrub/"]],["擦掉",["ca1 diao4] /to wipe/"]],["擣",["dao3] /stir/to pound/"]],["据统计",["ju4 tong3 ji4] /according to statistics/"]],["据我所知",["ju4 wo3 suo3 zhi1] /as far as I know/to the best of my knowledge/"]],["据守",["ju4 shou3] /to guard/to hold a fortified position/entrenched/"]],["擖",["ge3] /scrape/"]],["担搁",["dan1 ge5] /variant of 耽擱|耽搁[dan1 ge5]/"]],["担待",["dan1 dai4] /to pardon/please excuse (me)/to take responsibility/"]],["担仔面",["dan1 zai3 mian4] /ta-a noodles or danzai noodles, popular snack originating from Tainan/"]],["擒人节",["Qin2 ren2 jie2] /(jocularly) Valentine's Day, referring to the rising number of extramarrital affairs being discovered on that day/"]],["操场",["cao1 chang3] /playground/sports field/drill ground/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["操典",["cao1 dian3] /drill book/"]],["操作规程",["cao1 zuo4 gui1 cheng2] /operating rules/work regulations/"]],["击毙",["ji1 bi4] /to kill/to shoot dead/"]],["击掌",["ji1 zhang3] /to clap one's hands/to clap each other's hands/high five/"]],["择菜",["zhai2 cai4] /to pick the edible part of vegetables/"]],["择",["ze2] /to select/to choose/to pick over/to pick out/to differentiate/to eliminate/also pr. [zhai2]/"]],["擅",["shan4] /without authority/to usurp/to arrogate to oneself/to monopolize/expert in/to be good at/"]],["擂台赛",["lei4 tai2 sai4] /single-elimination open tournament (the winner stays on until he is himself defeated)/"]],["扑倒",["pu1 dao3] /to fall down/"]],["抚松县",["Fu3 song1 xian4] /Fusong county in Baishan 白山, Jilin/"]],["抚平",["fu3 ping2] /to flatten/to smooth down/to unwrinkle/(fig.) to soothe (emotional wounds)/to heal (scars)/"]],["抚州市",["Fu3 zhou1 shi4] /Fuzhou prefecture-level city in Jiangxi/"]],["撩动",["liao2 dong4] /to stir up/to provoke/"]],["撧",["jue1] /to break off/to snap/"]],["拨空",["bo1 kong4] /to make time/"]],["撤退",["che4 tui4] /to retreat/"]],["撤走",["che4 zou3] /to retire/to remove/to withdraw/to evacuate/"]],["撤职",["che4 zhi2] /to eliminate/to sack/to remove from office/"]],["撞烂",["zhuang4 lan4] /to destroy by smashing/smashed up/"]],["撚",["nian3] /to play tricks on or toy with/delicate/exquisite (Cantonese)/"]],["撕碎",["si1 sui4] /to tear to shreds/"]],["撕破脸",["si1 po4 lian3] /to have an acrimonious falling-out/to shed all pretense of cordiality/to tear into each other/"]],["撕烂",["si1 lan4] /to tear up/to tear to pieces/"]],["撕扯",["si1 che3] /to tear apart/"]],["挠曲",["nao2 qu1] /to bend/flexing/deflection/"]],["撒然",["sa1 ran2] /sudden/"]],["撒呓挣",["sa1 yi4 zheng1] /somniloquy/to talk or act in one's sleep/sleep-walking/"]],["撒但",["Sa1 dan4] /variant of 撒旦[Sa1 dan4], Satan or Shaitan/"]],["捞稻草",["lao1 dao4 cao3] /to fish for a straw/futile attempt to gain profit/"]],["撂地摊",["liao4 di4 tan1] /see 撂地[liao4 di4]/"]],["折子",["zhe2 zi5] /folding notebook/accounts book/"]],["摸象",["mo1 xiang4] /to touch an elephant (of proverbial blind people)/"]],["摸索",["mo1 suo5] /to feel about/to grope about/to fumble/to do things slowly/"]],["抠字眼儿",["kou1 zi4 yan3 r5] /erhua variant of 摳字眼|抠字眼[kou1 zi4 yan3]/"]],["摩西律法",["Mo2 xi1 lu:4 fa3] /law of Moses/"]],["摩登原始人",["Mo2 deng1 Yuan2 shi3 ren2] /The Flintstones (TV Series)/"]],["摩梭族",["Mo2 suo1 zu2] /Mosuo ethnic group of Yunnan and Sichuan/"]],["摩根",["Mo2 gen1] /Morgan (name)/"]],["摩揭陀",["Mo2 jie1 tuo2] /Magadha, ancient India kingdom reported to be the birthplace of Buddhism/"]],["摩尼教",["Mo2 ni2 jiao4] /Manicheanism/"]],["摞管",["luo4 guan3] /to masturbate/"]],["摞",["luo4] /to pile up/to stack/a pile/a stack/"]],["抢修",["qiang3 xiu1] /to repair in a rush/rush repairs/"]],["搭街坊",["da1 jie1 fang5] /to become neighbors/"]],["搭茬儿",["da1 cha2 r5] /erhua variant of 搭茬[da1 cha2]/"]],["搭白",["da1 bai2] /to answer/"]],["搭桌",["da1 zhuo1] /charity performance (theater in former times)/"]],["搭伙",["da1 huo3] /to join up with sb/to become partner/to take meals regularly in cafeteria/"]],["搬起石头砸自己的脚",["ban1 qi3 shi2 tou5 za2 zi4 ji3 de5 jiao3] /to crush one's own foot while trying to maneuver a rock (to a cliff edge, to drop on one's enemy) (idiom)/hoisted by one's own petard/"]],["搬砖",["ban1 zhuan1] /to do hard physical labor (as a job)/(fig.) to play mahjong/"]],["搞花样儿",["gao3 hua1 yang4 r5] /erhua variant of 搞花樣|搞花样[gao3 hua1 yang4]/"]],["搜求",["sou1 qiu2] /to seek/to look for/"]],["捣卖",["dao3 mai4] /to resell at a profit/"]],["捣毁",["dao3 hui3] /to destroy/to smash/sabotage/"]],["损赠",["sun3 zeng4] /to donate/donation/"]],["援藏",["yuan2 Zang4] /pro-Tibet/to support Tibet/to support Tibetan independence/"]],["挥毫洒墨",["hui1 hao2 sa3 mo4] /to wield a writing brush (idiom)/"]],["挥斥方遒",["hui1 chi4 fang1 qiu2] /full of vim/"]],["揪送",["jiu1 song4] /to seize and send (to court, to face punishment)/"]],["揪心扒肝",["jiu1 xin1 ba1 gan1] /(idiom) extremely anxious/anguished/"]],["插嘴",["cha1 zui3] /to interrupt (sb talking)/to butt in/to cut into a conversation/"]],["提议",["ti2 yi4] /proposal/suggestion/to propose/to suggest/"]],["提喻法",["ti2 yu4 fa3] /synecdoche/"]],["提克里特",["Ti2 ke4 li3 te4] /Tikrit/"]],["揍扁",["zou4 bian3] /to beat (sb) up/to hit/"]],["揉制",["rou2 zhi4] /to knead (leather)/"]],["掰开",["bai1 kai1] /to pull apart/to pry open with the hands/"]],["掰腕子",["bai1 wan4 zi5] /arm wrestling/"]],["掬",["ju1] /to hold in one's hands/classifier for a double handful/Taiwan pr. [ju2]/"]],["措施",["cuo4 shi1] /measure/step/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["掩饰",["yan3 shi4] /to cover up/to conceal/to mask/to gloss over/"]],["推选",["tui1 xuan3] /to elect/to choose/to nominate/"]],["推进舱",["tui1 jin4 cang1] /propulsion module/service module (astronautics)/"]],["推说",["tui1 shuo1] /to plead/to claim as an excuse/"]],["推衍",["tui1 yan3] /to deduce/to infer/an implication/same as 推演/"]],["推究",["tui1 jiu1] /to study/to examine/to probe/to study the underlying principles/"]],["推特",["Tui1 te4] /Twitter (microblogging service)/"]],["推搡",["tui1 sang3] /to shove/to jostle/"]],["推挽",["tui1 wan3] /to push and pull/to move sth forward by shoving and pulling/"]],["推恩",["tui1 en1] /to extend kindness/"]],["推土机",["tui1 tu3 ji1] /bulldozer/"]],["推卸",["tui1 xie4] /to avoid (esp. responsibility)/to shift (the blame)/to pass the buck/"]],["接线",["jie1 xian4] /wiring/to connect a wire/"]],["接球",["jie1 qiu2] /to receive a served ball (volleyball, tennis etc)/to catch a ball thrown by sb/"]],["接济",["jie1 ji4] /to give material assistance to/"]],["接口模块",["jie1 kou3 mo2 kuai4] /interface module/"]],["接力棒",["jie1 li4 bang4] /relay baton/(fig.) responsibilities (passed over to one's successor)/"]],["接人",["jie1 ren2] /to meet a person/"]],["探明",["tan4 ming2] /to ascertain/to verify/"]],["采棉机",["cai3 mian2 ji1] /cotton picker/"]],["挂坠盒",["gua4 zhui4 he2] /locket/"]],["挣",["zheng1] /see 掙扎|挣扎[zheng1 zha2]/","zheng4] /to struggle to get free/to strive to acquire/to make (money)/"]],["掖咕",["ye1 gu5] /to toss aside/to misplace/"]],["排练",["pai2 lian4] /to rehearse/rehearsal/"]],["排泄",["pai2 xie4] /to drain (factory waste etc)/to excrete (urine, sweat etc)/"]],["排水管",["pai2 shui3 guan3] /drainpipe/waste pipe/"]],["排查故障",["pai2 cha2 gu4 zhang4] /to troubleshoot/to check components individually for problems/troubleshooting/"]],["排挤",["pai2 ji3] /to crowd out/to push aside/to supplant/"]],["排屋",["pai2 wu1] /terraced house/"]],["排客",["pai2 ke4] /paid queuer/person paid to stand in line for another/"]],["掏腰包",["tao1 yao1 bao1] /to dip into one's pocket/to pay out of pocket/to foot the bill/"]],["掏包",["tao1 bao1] /to pick pockets/"]],["掎",["ji3] /drag/"]],["掌子面",["zhang3 zi5 mian4] /face (mining)/"]],["扫帚",["sao4 zhou5] /broom/"]],["掂量",["dian1 liang5] /to weigh in the hand/to consider/to ponder/"]],["掀翻",["xian1 fan1] /to turn sth over/to overturn/"]],["捷豹",["Jie2 bao4] /Jaguar (car brand)/"]],["舍弃",["she3 qi4] /to give up/to abandon/to abort/"]],["舍",["she3] /to give up/to abandon/to give alms/","She4] /surname She/","she3] /old variant of 捨|舍[she3]/","she4] /residence/"]],["捧杯",["peng3 bei1] /to win a championship/to come out top/to take the cup/"]],["捕风捉影",["bu3 feng1 zhuo1 ying3] /lit. chasing the wind and clutching at shadows (idiom); fig. groundless accusations/to act on hearsay evidence/"]],["捕快",["bu3 kuai4] /bailiff responsible for catching criminals (in Imperial China)/"]],["捐血者",["juan1 xue4 zhe3] /blood donor/also called 供血者/"]],["捐税",["juan1 shui4] /taxes and levies/"]],["捏造",["nie1 zao4] /to make up/to fabricate/"]],["挽力",["wan3 li4] /pulling power (of draught animals)/"]],["挺进",["ting3 jin4] /progress/to advance/"]],["挨次",["ai1 ci4] /in sequence/in the proper order/one by one/in turn/"]],["挨打受骂",["ai2 da3 shou4 ma4] /to suffer beatings and receive abuse (idiom)/"]],["挖",["wa1] /to dig/to excavate/to scoop out/"]],["挑刺",["tiao1 ci4] /to carp/nitpicking/petty criticism/"]],["挎兜儿",["kua4 dou1 r5] /erhua variant of 挎兜[kua4 dou1]/"]],["按键",["an4 jian4] /button or key (on a device)/keystroke/CL:個|个[ge4]/to press a button/"]],["按脉",["an4 mai4] /to feel (take) the pulse/"]],["按照",["an4 zhao4] /according to/in accordance with/in the light of/on the basis of/"]],["按摩",["an4 mo2] /massage/to massage/"]],["按天",["an4 tian1] /daily (law)/per diem/"]],["挈挈",["qie4 qie4] /alone/solitary/"]],["指甲剪",["zhi3 jia5 jian3] /nail clipper/"]],["指正",["zhi3 zheng4] /to point out mistakes or weak points for correction/to comment/criticism/"]],["指桑骂槐",["zhi3 sang1 ma4 huai2] /lit. to point at the mulberry tree and curse the locust tree/fig. to scold sb indirectly/to make oblique accusations (idiom)/"]],["指挥棒",["zhi3 hui1 bang4] /baton/"]],["指挥家",["zhi3 hui1 jia1] /conductor (music)/"]],["指导教授",["zhi3 dao3 jiao4 shou4] /adviser/advising professor/"]],["指到",["zhi3 dao4] /to point at/to indicate/"]],["指交",["zhi3 jiao1] /fingering (sexual act)/"]],["持平",["chi2 ping2] /to stay level (of exchange rate, market share etc)/fair/unbiased/"]],["拾级而上",["she4 ji2 er2 shang4] /to walk slowly up a flight of steps (idiom)/"]],["拼车",["pin1 che1] /to carpool/"]],["拼成",["pin1 cheng2] /to put sth together from component parts/"]],["拼合",["pin1 he2] /to fit together/to put together/"]],["拭目",["shi4 mu4] /to wipe one's eyes/fig. to remain vigilant/"]],["拜会",["bai4 hui4] /pay an official call/call on/visit in an official capacity/"]],["拜",["bai4] /to pay respect/worship/visit/salute/"]],["招风耳",["zhao1 feng1 er3] /jug ears/jug-eared/"]],["招领",["zhao1 ling3] /to advertise for the owner of lost property/"]],["招致",["zhao1 zhi4] /to recruit (followers)/to scout for (talent etc)/to incur/to lead to/"]],["招摇",["zhao1 yao2] /to act ostentatiously/to brag/to show off/"]],["招待会",["zhao1 dai4 hui4] /reception/CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]/"]],["招呼",["zhao1 hu5] /to call out to/to greet/to say hello to/to inform/to take care of/to take care that one does not/"]],["招兵买马",["zhao1 bing1 mai3 ma3] /to recruit soldiers and buy horses (idiom); to raise a large army/fig. to expand business/to recruit new staff/"]],["拚弃",["pan4 qi4] /to abandon/to discard/to throw away/"]],["拙涩",["zhuo1 se4] /clumsy and incomprehensible/botched writing/"]],["拘束衣",["ju1 shu4 yi1] /straightjacket/"]],["拗断",["ao4 duan4] /to break by twisting/"]],["拗不过",["niu4 bu5 guo4] /can't persuade/unable to make (sb) change their mind/unable to resist (sb)/"]],["拖动",["tuo1 dong4] /to drag/to tow/(computing) to drag (mouse operation)/"]],["拔锚",["ba2 mao2] /to weigh anchor/"]],["拔示巴",["Ba2 shi4 ba1] /Bathsheba, wife of Uriah the Hittite and later of David (according to the Hebrew Bible)/"]],["拔尖儿",["ba2 jian1 r5] /erhua variant of 拔尖[ba2 jian1]/"]],["拍卖",["pai1 mai4] /to auction/auction sale/to sell at a reduced price/"]],["拍砖",["pai1 zhuan1] /(slang) to throw brickbats/to criticize harshly/"]],["拌嘴斗舌",["ban4 zui3 dou4 she2] /to quarrel/"]],["拌和",["ban4 huo4] /to mix and stir/to blend/"]],["抛费",["pao1 fei4] /to waste/to squander/"]],["拉鲁湿地国家自然保护区",["La1 lu3 shi1 di4 guo2 jia1 zi4 ran2 bao3 hu4 qu1] /Lhalu Wetland National Nature Reserve in Lhasa/"]],["拉话",["la1 hua4] /(dialect) to chat/"]],["拉杆",["la1 gan1] /tension bar/"]],["拉扯大",["la1 che5 da4] /(coll.) to bring up/to rear/to raise/"]],["拉尼娜",["La1 Ni2 na4] /La Niña, equatorial climatic variation over the Eastern Pacific, as opposed to El Niño 厄爾尼諾|厄尔尼诺/"]],["拉合尔",["La1 he2 er3] /Lahore (city in Pakistan)/"]],["拆账",["chai1 zhang4] /to work in an enterprise for a share of the profits/"]],["拆穿",["chai1 chuan1] /to expose/to unmask/to see through (a lie etc)/"]],["拆毁",["chai1 hui3] /to dismantle/to demolish/"]],["拆东墙补西墙",["chai1 dong1 qiang2 bu3 xi1 qiang2] /lit. pull down the east wall to repair the west wall (idiom); fig. temporary expedient/Rob Peter to pay Paul/"]],["抽菸",["chou1 yan1] /variant of 抽煙|抽烟[chou1 yan1]/to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)/"]],["抽丝剥茧",["chou1 si1 bao1 jian3] /lit. to spin silk from cocoons/fig. to make a painstaking investigation (idiom)/"]],["抽痛",["chou1 tong4] /to throb with pain/throbbing pain/twang/pang/CL:陣|阵[zhen4]/"]],["抽泣",["chou1 qi4] /to sob spasmodically/"]],["抽水泵",["chou1 shui3 beng4] /water pump/"]],["抽屉",["chou1 ti5] /drawer/"]],["押沙龙",["Ya1 sha1 long2] /Absalom, third son of David, king of Israel (Old Testament)/"]],["押宝",["ya1 bao3] /to play yabao (a gambling game)/(fig.) to gamble on/to take one's chance/to try one's luck/"]],["抹片",["mo3 pian4] /smear (used for medical test) (Tw)/"]],["抵御",["di3 yu4] /to resist/to withstand/"]],["抵拒",["di3 ju4] /to resist/to stand up to/"]],["抵债",["di3 zhai4] /to repay a debt in kind or by labor/"]],["抱头鼠蹿",["bao4 tou2 shu3 cuan1] /to cover one's head and sneak away like a rat (idiom); to flee ignominiously/also written 抱頭鼠竄|抱头鼠窜/"]],["抱定",["bao4 ding4] /to hold on firmly/to cling (to a belief)/stubbornly/"]],["披肩",["pi1 jian1] /cape/shawl/(of long hair) to trail over one's shoulders/"]],["折钱",["she2 qian2] /a loss/to lose money/"]],["折过儿",["zhe1 guo4 r5] /to turn over/"]],["折跟头",["zhe1 gen1 tou5] /to do a somersault/to turn head over heels/"]],["折现",["zhe2 xian4] /to discount/"]],["抗精神病",["kang4 jing1 shen2 bing4] /antipsychotic (drug)/"]],["抗直",["kang4 zhi2] /unyielding/"]],["抗灾",["kang4 zai1] /defense against natural disasters/"]],["抗毒素",["kang4 du2 su4] /antitoxins/"]],["投石问路",["tou2 shi2 wen4 lu4] /lit. to toss a stone to find out what's ahead (idiom)/fig. to test the waters/"]],["投桃报李",["tou2 tao2 bao4 li3] /toss a peach, get back a plum (idiom); to return a favor/to exchange gifts/Scratch my back, and I'll scratch yours./"]],["投影几何学",["tou2 ying3 ji3 he2 xue2] /projective geometry/same as 射影幾何學|射影几何学/"]],["投弹",["tou2 dan4] /to throw an explosive charge/to bomb/"]],["投保",["tou2 bao3] /to take out insurance/to insure/"]],["抓获",["zhua1 huo4] /to arrest/"]],["抒发",["shu1 fa1] /to express (an emotion)/to give vent/"]],["抑扬顿挫",["yi4 yang2 dun4 cuo4] /see 頓挫抑揚|顿挫抑扬[dun4 cuo4 yi4 yang2]/"]],["抑塞",["yi4 se4] /to repress/gloomy/"]],["抏",["wan2] /to consume/to exhaust/to play/"]],["把柄",["ba3 bing3] /handle/(fig.) information that can be used against sb/"]],["承销商",["cheng2 xiao1 shang1] /underwriting company/dealership/sales agency/"]],["承销价差",["cheng2 xiao1 jia4 cha1] /underwriting spread/"]],["找头",["zhao3 tou5] /change (from money paid)/"]],["找赎",["zhao3 shu2] /(dialect) to give change/"]],["找补",["zhao3 bu5] /to compensate/to make up/to complement/to add/"]],["扼要",["e4 yao4] /to the point/concise/"]],["批转",["pi1 zhuan3] /to approve and forward/to endorse/stamp \"approved for distribution\"/"]],["扶沟",["Fu2 gou1] /Fugou county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["扶危济困",["fu2 wei1 ji4 kun4] /to help those in distress (idiom)/"]],["扶余县",["Fu2 yu2 xian4] /Fuyu county in Songyuan 松原, Jilin/"]],["扳道岔",["ban1 dao4 cha4] /railroad switch/"]],["扱",["xi1] /to collect/to receive/"]],["扭伤",["niu3 shang1] /a sprain/a crick/to sprain/"]],["扠",["cha1] /to fork/"]],["托运行李",["tuo1 yun4 xing2 li5] /luggage that has been checked in (on flight)/"]],["打斗",["da3 dou4] /to fight/"]],["打靶",["da3 ba3] /target shooting/"]],["打门",["da3 men2] /to knock on the door/to take a shot on goal (sports)/"]],["打边鼓",["da3 bian1 gu3] /to echo what sb said/to back sb up from the sidelines (in an argument)/"]],["打跟头",["da3 gen1 tou5] /to turn a somersault/to turn head over heels/"]],["打胎",["da3 tai1] /to have an abortion/"]],["打谷机",["da3 gu3 ji1] /threshing machine/"]],["打眼",["da3 yan3] /to drill or bore a hole/to attract attention/conspicuous/"]],["打狗",["Da3 gou3] /Takow, Takao or Takau, old name for Kaohsiung 高雄[Gao1 xiong2] in the southwest of Taiwan/"]],["打档车",["da3 dang3 che1] /(Tw) manual transmission motorcycle (usually denotes a traditional-style motorcycle, as opposed to a scooter)/"]],["打杈",["da3 cha4] /pruning (branches)/"]],["打擂台",["da3 lei4 tai2] /(old) to fight on the leitai/(fig.) to enter a contest/"]],["打掉",["da3 diao4] /to tear down/to destroy/to dismantle (a gang)/to abort (a fetus)/"]],["打成一片",["da3 cheng2 yi1 pian4] /to merge/to integrate/to become as one/to unify together/"]],["打对台",["da3 dui4 tai2] /to compete/to rival/"]],["打地铺",["da3 di4 pu4] /to make one's bed on the floor/"]],["打嗝儿",["da3 ge2 r5] /erhua variant of 打嗝[da3 ge2]/"]],["打劫",["da3 jie2] /to loot/to rob/to plunder/to ransack/"]],["打伤",["da3 shang1] /to injure/to wound/to damage/"]],["打",["da2] /dozen (loanword)/","da3] /to beat/to strike/to hit/to break/to type/to mix up/to build/to fight/to fetch/to make/to tie up/to issue/to shoot/to calculate/to play (a game)/since/from/"]],["才貌双全",["cai2 mao4 shuang1 quan2] /talented and good-looking (idiom)/"]],["才干",["cai2 gan4] /ability/competence/"]],["才学",["cai2 xue2] /talent and learning/scholarship/"]],["手办",["shou3 ban4] /garage kit/action figure/model figure/"]],["手段",["shou3 duan4] /method/means (of doing sth)/strategy/trick/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["手拉手",["shou3 la1 shou3] /to join hands/hand in hand/"]],["手扳葫芦",["shou3 ban1 hu2 lu5] /lever hoist pulley/"]],["手性",["shou3 xing4] /chiral/chirality (chemistry)/"]],["手写",["shou3 xie3] /to write by hand/"]],["手套箱",["shou3 tao4 xiang1] /glove compartment (of a car)/glovebox (sealed compartment with attached gloves for handling hazardous materials etc)/"]],["手刀",["shou3 dao1] /hand formed into a flat shape, as for a karate chop/"]],["扂",["dian4] /door latch/"]],["扁虱",["bian3 shi1] /tick (zoology)/"]],["扁穴",["bian3 xue2] /tonsil/now written 扁桃體|扁桃体[bian3 tao2 ti3]/"]],["扁桃体",["bian3 tao2 ti3] /tonsil/"]],["所罗门",["Suo3 luo2 men2] /Solomon (name)/"]],["所以然",["suo3 yi3 ran2] /the reason why/"]],["房产证",["fang2 chan3 zheng4] /title deeds/certificate of property ownership/"]],["户县",["Hu4 xian4] /Hu county in Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["户枢不蠹",["hu4 shu1 bu4 du4] /lit. a door hinge never becomes worm-eaten/constant activity prevents decay (idiom)/"]],["戴维斯",["Dai4 wei2 si1] /Davis or Davies (name)/"]],["戴尔",["Dai4 er3] /Dell/"]],["戴帽子",["dai4 mao4 zi5] /to wear a hat/(fig.) to stigmatize/to be branded as/"]],["戏票",["xi4 piao4] /(theater etc) ticket/"]],["战略家",["zhan4 lu:e4 jia1] /a strategist/"]],["战犯",["zhan4 fan4] /war criminal/"]],["战火纷飞",["zhan4 huo3 fen1 fei1] /fire of war everywhere (idiom); enveloped in the flames of war/"]],["战战兢兢",["zhan4 zhan4 jing1 jing1] /trembling with fear/with fear and trepidation/"]],["战役",["zhan4 yi4] /military campaign/"]],["战国策",["Zhan4 guo2 ce4] /\"Strategies of the Warring States\", chronicle of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), possibly written by Su Qin 蘇秦|苏秦[Su1 Qin2]/"]],["战国末",["zhan4 guo2 mo4] /late Warring States period, c. 250-221 BC before the First Emperor's Qin Dynasty/"]],["截尾",["jie2 wei3] /to dock/to trim (esp. the tail of an animal)/"]],["戗",["qiang1] /contrary/pushing against/bump/knock/used as equivalent for 搶|抢[qiang1]/"]],["戤",["gai4] /infringe upon a trade mark/"]],["戛纳",["Jia2 na4] /Cannes (France)/"]],["或然率",["huo4 ran2 lu:4] /probability (math.)/"]],["戒备",["jie4 bei4] /to take precautions/to guard against (emergency)/"]],["成骨不全症",["cheng2 gu3 bu4 quan2 zheng4] /osteogenesis imperfecta (OI)/brittle bone disease/"]],["成语接龙",["cheng2 yu3 jie1 long2] /game where the last word of one idiom 成語|成语[cheng2 yu3] is the first of the next/"]],["成话",["cheng2 hua4] /to make sense/"]],["成衣",["cheng2 yi1] /ready-made clothes/"]],["成药",["cheng2 yao4] /patent medicine/medicine already made up/"]],["成活率",["cheng2 huo2 lu:4] /survival rate/rate of success/"]],["成何体统",["cheng2 he2 ti3 tong3] /What a scandal!/Whatever next?/"]],["成交",["cheng2 jiao1] /to complete a contract/to reach a deal/"]],["成不了气候",["cheng2 bu5 liao3 qi4 hou4] /won't get far/unlikely to be successful/"]],["戍卒",["shu4 zu2] /garrison soldier/"]],["戊辰",["wu4 chen2] /fifth year E5 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1988 or 2048/"]],["戈瑞",["ge1 rui4] /gray (unit of absorbed dose of ionizing radiation) (loanword)/"]],["戆督",["gang4 du1] /stupid, ignorant (Wu dialect)/"]],["戆",["gang4] /stupid (Wu dialect)/","zhuang4] /simple/honest/"]],["恋童癖",["lian4 tong2 pi3] /pedophilia/pedophile/"]],["惧",["ju4] /to fear/"]],["忏悔",["chan4 hui3] /to confess/to repent/remorse/repentance/penitent/confession (Buddhism)/"]],["悬雍垂",["xuan2 yong1 chui2] /uvula (biology)/"]],["悬赏令",["xuan2 shang3 ling4] /an order to post a reward (for the capture of a criminal)/"]],["悬垂",["xuan2 chui2] /overhang/"]],["怀氏虎鸫",["Huai2 shi4 hu3 dong1] /(bird species of China) White's thrush (Zoothera aurea)/"]],["怀柔",["Huai2 rou2] /Huairou rural district of Beijing, formerly Huairou county/","huai2 rou2] /to conciliate/to appease/"]],["懒得搭理",["lan3 de5 da1 li3] /not wishing to acknowledge sb/unwilling to respond/"]],["懦",["nuo4] /imbecile/timid/"]],["应诏",["ying4 zhao4] /to respond to an imperial decree/"]],["应聘",["ying4 pin4] /to accept a job offer/to apply for an advertised position/"]],["应县木塔",["ying4 xian4 mu4 ta3] /the Yingxian wooden pagoda or Sakyamuni Pagoda near Datong in Shanxi province/"]],["应用数学",["ying4 yong4 shu4 xue2] /applied mathematics/"]],["应用",["ying4 yong4] /to use/to apply/application/applicable/"]],["应届毕业生",["ying1 jie4 bi4 ye4 sheng1] /student graduating in the current year/recent graduate/"]],["应和",["ying4 he4] /to echo one another/to respond (in agreement)/"]],["应仁之乱",["Ying1 ren2 zhi1 luan4] /Ōnin war 1467-1477 between factions of Ashikaga shogunate/"]],["懈",["xie4] /lax/negligent/"]],["懂得",["dong3 de5] /to understand/to know/to comprehend/"]],["憾恨",["han4 hen4] /resentful/hateful/"]],["忆述",["yi4 shu4] /to talk (or write) about one's recollections of past events/"]],["憪",["xian2] /composed, contented/"]],["愤怒",["fen4 nu4] /angry/indignant/wrath/ire/"]],["愤世嫉俗",["fen4 shi4 ji2 su2] /to be cynical/to be embittered/"]],["憝",["dui4] /dislike/hate/"]],["凭票入场",["ping2 piao4 ru4 chang3] /admission by ticket only/"]],["忧虑",["you1 lu:4] /to worry/anxiety (about)/"]],["忧伤",["you1 shang1] /distressed/laden with grief/"]],["慿",["ping2] /old variant of 憑|凭[ping2]/"]],["欲仙欲死",["yu4 xian1 yu4 si3] /to wish one were dead (idiom)/(fig.) to be in seventh heaven/"]],["慷慨激昂",["kang1 kai3 ji1 ang2] /impassioned/vehement/"]],["庆阳",["Qing4 yang2] /Qingyang prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["庆贺",["qing4 he4] /to congratulate/to celebrate/"]],["庆尚道",["Qing4 shang4 dao4] /Gyeongsang Province of Joseon Korea, now divided into North Gyeongsang Province 慶尚北道|庆尚北道[Qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4] and South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4]/"]],["庆尚北道",["Qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4] /North Gyeongsang Province, in east South Korea, capital Daegu 大邱[Da4 qiu1]/"]],["庆",["qing4] /to celebrate/"]],["怄",["ou4] /to annoy/to irritate/to be annoyed/to sulk/"]],["惯量",["guan4 liang4] /inertia (mechanics)/"]],["慢性疲勞症候群",["man4 xing4 pi2 lao2 zheng4 hou4 qun2] /chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)/"]],["惨遭",["can3 zao1] /to suffer (defeat, death etc)/"]],["惨红",["can3 hong2] /dark red/"]],["惨祸",["can3 huo4] /terrible tragedy/grave mishap/"]],["惨死",["can3 si3] /to die tragically/to meet with a violent death/"]],["慎重",["shen4 zhong4] /cautious/careful/prudent/"]],["慈霭",["ci2 ai3] /kindly and amiable/"]],["慈禧太后",["Ci2 xi3 tai4 hou4] /Empress Dowager Cixi or Ts'u Hsi (1835-1908), regent 1861-1908/"]],["慈和",["ci2 he2] /kindly/amiable/"]],["诉",["su4] /variant of 訴|诉[su4]/","su4] /to complain/to sue/to tell/"]],["悫",["que4] /honest/"]],["愣干",["leng4 gan4] /to do things recklessly/to persist in doing sth in one's own way/"]],["感奋",["gan3 fen4] /moved and inspired/fired with enthusiasm/"]],["感叹号",["gan3 tan4 hao4] /exclamation mark ! (punct.)/"]],["感受器",["gan3 shou4 qi4] /sensory receptor/"]],["感化院",["gan3 hua4 yuan4] /reformatory/reform school/"]],["感到",["gan3 dao4] /to feel/to sense/to have the feeling that/to think that/to move/to affect/"]],["爱丽丝漫游奇境记",["Ai4 li4 si1 Man4 you2 Qi2 jing4 Ji4] /Alice in Wonderland/"]],["爱维养",["Ai4 wei2 yang3] /Evian, mineral water company (Tw)/"]],["爱称",["ai4 cheng1] /term of endearment/pet name/diminutive/"]],["爱神",["ai4 shen2] /god of love/"]],["爱知县",["Ai4 zhi1 xian4] /Aichi prefecture, central Japan/"]],["爱爱",["ai4 ai5] /(coll.) to make love/"]],["爱哭鬼",["ai4 ku1 gui3] /crybaby/"]],["爱别离苦",["ai4 bie2 li2 ku3] /(Buddhism) the pain of parting with what (or whom) one loves, one of the eight distresses 八苦[ba1 ku3]/"]],["愚意",["yu2 yi4] /my humble opinion/"]],["愔",["yin1] /peaceful/solemn/"]],["意中",["yi4 zhong1] /according with one's wish or expectation/"]],["愈描愈黑",["yu4 miao2 yu4 hei1] /see 越描越黑[yue4 miao2 yue4 hei1]/"]],["愈来愈",["yu4 lai2 yu4] /more and more/"]],["愃",["xuan1] /well-being/"]],["惸",["qiong2] /variant of 煢|茕[qiong2]/alone/desolate/"]],["想通",["xiang3 tong1] /to figure out/to realize/to become convinced/to come round (to an idea)/to get over it/"]],["想法",["xiang3 fa3] /way of thinking/opinion/notion/to think of a way (to do sth)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["想不通",["xiang3 bu5 tong1] /unable to understand/unable to get over/"]],["恶补",["e4 bu3] /to overdose on supplementary medicine/to cram too hard/"]],["恶习",["e4 xi2] /bad habit/vice/"]],["恶意软件",["e4 yi4 ruan3 jian4] /malware (computing)/"]],["恶意中伤",["e4 yi4 zhong1 shang1] /malicious libel/slander/"]],["惠农区",["Hui4 nong2 qu1] /Huinong district of Shizuishan city 石嘴山市[Shi2 zui3 shan1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["惠城区",["Hui4 cheng2 qu1] /Huicheng district of Huizhou city 惠州市[Hui4 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["惚",["hu1] /indistinct/"]],["情缘",["qing2 yuan2] /predestined love/love affinity/"]],["情窦",["qing2 dou4] /(lit.) love aperture/(fig.) interest in love matters/"]],["情景",["qing2 jing3] /scene/spectacle/circumstances/situation/"]],["悼",["dao4] /to mourn/to lament/"]],["悸动",["ji4 dong4] /to pound/to throb/"]],["闷葫芦",["men4 hu2 lu5] /lit. closed gourd/fig. enigma/complete mystery/taciturn person/"]],["闷声不响",["men1 sheng1 bu4 xiang3] /to keep silent/"]],["悲恸",["bei1 tong4] /mournful/"]],["悲怆",["bei1 chuang4] /sorrow/tragic/"]],["悲凄",["bei1 qi1] /pitiable/sorrowful/"]],["悲切",["bei1 qie4] /mournful/"]],["悠远",["you1 yuan3] /long time ago/distant/far away/"]],["悍然",["han4 ran2] /outrageous/brazen/flagrant/"]],["悍妇",["han4 fu4] /violent woman/shrew/"]],["悍",["han4] /heroic/intrepid/valiant/dauntless/fierce/ferocious/violent/","han4] /variant of 悍[han4]/"]],["息票",["xi1 piao4] /interest coupon/dividend coupon/"]],["息争",["xi1 zheng1] /to settle a dispute/"]],["息",["xi1] /breath/news/interest (on an investment or loan)/to cease/to stop/to rest/Taiwan pr. [xi2]/"]],["恭城瑶族自治县",["Gong1 cheng2 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Gongcheng Yao autonomous county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["恭候",["gong1 hou4] /to look forward to sth/to wait respectfully/"]],["恬静",["tian2 jing4] /still/peaceful/quiet/"]],["恬适",["tian2 shi4] /quiet and comfortable/"]],["恩施土家族苗族自治州",["En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture in Hubei/"]],["恩威兼施",["en1 wei1 jian1 shi1] /to employ both kindness and severity (idiom)/"]],["耻骨",["chi3 gu3] /pubis/pubic bone/"]],["恣意妄为",["zi4 yi4 wang4 wei2] /to behave unscrupulously/"]],["恒生指数",["Heng2 Sheng1 zhi3 shu4] /Hang Seng index (of Hong Kong stock market)/"]],["恐高症",["kong3 gao1 zheng4] /acrophobia/fear of heights/"]],["恍然大悟",["huang3 ran2 da4 wu4] /to suddenly realize/to suddenly see the light/"]],["恒心",["heng2 xin1] /perseverance/"]],["恒力",["heng2 li4] /constant force/"]],["怪物似",["guai4 wu4 si4] /monstrous/"]],["怨女",["yuan4 nu:3] /senior palace maiden/unmarried woman/"]],["怨天载道",["yuan4 tian1 zai4 dao4] /lit. cries of complaint fill the roads (idiom); complaints rise all around/discontent is openly voiced/"]],["性瘾",["xing4 yin3] /sexual addiction/"]],["性满足",["xing4 man3 zu2] /sexual gratification/"]],["性服务产业",["xing4 fu2 wu4 chan3 ye4] /sex service industry/"]],["性成熟",["xing4 cheng2 shu2] /sexual maturity/"]],["性善",["xing4 shan4] /the theory of Mencius that people are by nature good/"]],["性命攸关",["xing4 ming4 you1 guan1] /vitally important/a matter of life and death/"]],["性冷感",["xing4 leng3 gan3] /frigidity (lack of libido)/"]],["性交高潮",["xing4 jiao1 gao1 chao2] /orgasm/"]],["性交易",["xing4 jiao1 yi4] /prostitution/commercial sex/the sex trade/"]],["怠慢",["dai4 man4] /to slight/to neglect/"]],["思量",["si1 liang5] /to reckon/to consider/to turn over in one's mind/"]],["思绪",["si1 xu4] /train of thought/emotional state/mood/feeling/"]],["怕",["Pa4] /surname Pa/","pa4] /to be afraid/to fear/to dread/to be unable to endure/perhaps/"]],["怒气攻心",["nu4 qi4 gong1 xin1] /(TCM) sudden strong emotions attacking the heart, leading to faints etc/(fig.) to fly into a fit of anger/"]],["怎么了",["zen3 me5 le5] /What's up?/What's going on?/What happened?/","zen3 me5 le5] /variant of 怎麼了|怎么了[zen3 me5 le5]/"]],["忿懑",["fen4 men4] /indignant/furious/"]],["念珠",["nian4 zhu1] /prayer beads/rosary/rosary beads/CL:串[chuan4]/"]],["快餐店",["kuai4 can1 dian4] /fast food shop/"]],["快慰",["kuai4 wei4] /to feel pleased/"]],["快快乐乐",["kuai4 kuai4 le4 le4] /happy/"]],["快可立",["Kuai4 ke3 li4] /Quickly, tapioca milk tea franchise/"]],["忠烈",["zhong1 lie4] /sacrifice oneself for one's country/martyr/"]],["忠清道",["Zhong1 qing1 dao4] /Chungcheong Province of Joseon Korea, now divided into North Chungcheong province 忠清北道[Zhong1 qing1 bei3 dao4] and South Chungcheong province 忠清南道[Zhong1 qing1 nan2 dao4] of South Korea/"]],["志愿",["zhi4 yuan4] /aspiration/ambition/to volunteer/"]],["志留纪",["Zhi4 liu2 ji4] /Silurian (geological period 440-417m years ago)/"]],["忖度",["cun3 duo2] /to speculate/to surmise/to wonder whether/to guess/"]],["忒",["te4] /to err/to change/","tei1] /(dialect) too/very/also pr. [tui1]/"]],["心惊",["xin1 jing1] /fearful/apprehensive/"]],["心脏移殖",["xin1 zang4 yi2 zhi2] /heart transplant/"]],["心脏收缩压",["xin1 zang4 shou1 suo1 ya1] /systolic blood pressure/"]],["心腹之患",["xin1 fu4 zhi1 huan4] /lit. calamity within one's bosom (idiom); major trouble hidden within/"]],["心肌炎",["xin1 ji1 yan2] /myocarditis/"]],["心肌梗死",["xin1 ji1 geng3 si3] /myocardial infarction/heart attack/"]],["心绞痛",["xin1 jiao3 tong4] /angina/"]],["心窍",["xin1 qiao4] /the mind/capacity for clear thinking/"]],["心神不属",["xin1 shen2 bu4 zhu3] /see 心不在焉[xin1 bu4 zai4 yan1]/"]],["心直嘴快",["xin1 zhi2 zui3 kuai4] /frank and outspoken/straight speaking/to say what one thinks/"]],["心理作用",["xin1 li3 zuo4 yong4] /psychological effect/subjective experience affected more by one's expectations than by objective reality/figment of the imagination/"]],["心拙口夯",["xin1 zhuo1 kou3 ben4] /variant of 心拙口笨[xin1 zhuo1 kou3 ben4]/"]],["心思",["xin1 si5] /mind/thoughts/inclination/mood/"]],["心宽体胖",["xin1 kuan1 ti3 pan2] /big-hearted and serene (idiom); contented and easy-going/"]],["心宿二",["Xin1 xiu4 er4] /Antares, the brightest star in Scorpio 天蠍座|天蝎座[Tian1 xie1 zuo4]/"]],["心存不满",["xin1 cun2 bu4 man3] /to be discontented/to be dissatisfied/"]],["心如刀绞",["xin1 ru2 dao1 jiao3] /to feel a pain like a knife being twisted in one's heart (idiom)/"]],["心如刀割",["xin1 ru2 dao1 ge1] /to feel as if having one's heart cut out (idiom)/to be torn with grief/"]],["徽州区",["Hui1 zhou1 qu1] /Huizhou district of Huangshan city 黃山市|黄山市[Huang2 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["德拉门",["De2 la1 men2] /Drammen (city in Buskerud, Norway)/"]],["德庆",["De2 qing4] /Deqing county in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["德惠",["De2 hui4] /Dehui county level city in Changchun 長春|长春, Jilin/"]],["德州",["De2 zhou1] /Dezhou prefecture-level city in Shandong/abbr. for 德克薩斯州|德克萨斯州, Texas/"]],["德城区",["De2 cheng2 qu1] /Decheng district of Dezhou city 德州市[De2 zhou1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["德国酸菜",["De2 guo2 suan1 cai4] /sauerkraut/"]],["德国汉莎航空公司",["De2 guo2 Han4 sha1 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1] /Deutsche Lufthansa AG/"]],["德古西加巴",["De2 gu3 xi1 jia1 ba1] /Tegucigalpa, capital of Honduras (Tw)/"]],["德仁",["De2 ren2] /Naruhito (1960-), crown prince of Japan/"]],["征信",["zheng1 xin4] /to examine the reliability/reliable/credit reporting/"]],["徴",["zheng1] /Japanese variant of 徵|征/"]],["微贱",["wei1 jian4] /humble/lowly/"]],["微米",["wei1 mi3] /micron (one thousandth of a millimeter or 10^-6 meter)/"]],["微山",["Wei1 shan1] /Weishan County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["复返",["fu4 fan3] /to come back/to return/"]],["复课",["fu4 ke4] /to resume classes/"]],["复古会",["fu4 gu3 hui4] /anti-Qing revolutionary party set up in 1904 under Cai Yuanpei 蔡元培/same as 光復會|光复会/"]],["御便当",["yu4 bian4 dang1] /(Tw) bento/lunch box/"]],["从头到尾",["cong2 tou2 dao4 wei3] /from start to finish/from head to tail/the whole (thing)/"]],["从头",["cong2 tou2] /anew/from the start/"]],["从众",["cong2 zhong4] /to follow the crowd/to conform/"]],["从严",["cong2 yan2] /strict/rigorous/severely/"]],["从井救人",["cong2 jing3 jiu4 ren2] /to jump into a well to rescue sb else (idiom); fig. to help others at the risk to oneself/"]],["得益",["de2 yi4] /to derive benefit/"]],["得出",["de2 chu1] /to obtain (results)/to arrive at (a conclusion)/"]],["徒自惊扰",["tu2 zi4 jing1 rao3] /to alarm oneself unnecessarily (idiom)/"]],["徒步区",["tu2 bu4 qu1] /(Tw) car-free zone/pedestrian zone/"]],["徒劳无益",["tu2 lao2 wu2 yi4] /futile endeavor (idiom)/"]],["徐福",["Xu2 Fu2] /Xu Fu (3rd century BC), Qin dynasty court necromancer/"]],["徐渭",["Xu2 Wei4] /Xu Wei, Chinese painter/"]],["后面",["hou4 mian4] /rear/back/behind/later/afterwards/also pr. [hou4 mian5]/"]],["后起之秀",["hou4 qi3 zhi1 xiu4] /an up-and-coming youngster/new talent/a brilliant younger generation/"]],["后见之明",["hou4 jian4 zhi1 ming2] /hindsight/"]],["后西游记",["Hou4 Xi1 you2 Ji4] /one of three Ming dynasty sequels to Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记/"]],["后现代主义",["hou4 xian4 dai4 zhu3 yi4] /postmodernism/"]],["后摇滚",["hou4 yao2 gun3] /post-rock (music genre)/"]],["后壁",["Hou4 bi4] /Houpi township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["后嗣",["hou4 si4] /heir/descendant/posterity/"]],["待考",["dai4 kao3] /under investigation/currently unknown/"]],["待人接物",["dai4 ren2 jie1 wu4] /the way one treats people/"]],["待乙妥",["dai4 yi3 tuo3] /DEET (insect repellent) (loanword)/"]],["待",["dai1] /to stay/","dai4] /to wait/to treat/to deal with/to need/going to (do sth)/about to/intending to/"]],["征衫",["zheng1 shan1] /traveler's clothing/by extension, traveler/"]],["往还",["wang3 huan2] /contacts/dealings/"]],["往时",["wang3 shi2] /past events/former times/"]],["彼得里皿",["Bi3 de2 li3 min3] /Petri dish/"]],["彸",["zhong1] /restless, agitated/"]],["影象",["ying3 xiang4] /variant of 影像[ying3 xiang4]/"]],["影壁",["ying3 bi4] /spirit wall (screen wall used to shield an entrance in traditional Chinese architecture)/"]],["彭泽县",["Peng2 ze2 xian4] /Pengze county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["彭佳屿",["Peng2 jia1 yu3] /Pengjia Island, administered as part of Chilung or Keelung 基隆[Ji1 long2], Taiwan/"]],["彬县",["Bin1 Xian4] /Bin County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["彬彬",["bin1 bin1] /refined, gentle, and elegant/"]],["彪炳千古",["biao1 bing3 qian1 gu3] /to shine through the ages (idiom)/"]],["彩电",["cai3 dian4] /color TV/"]],["彩信",["cai3 xin4] /multi-media messaging service (MMS) (telecommunications)/"]],["彧",["yu4] /accomplished/elegant/"]],["形质",["xing2 zhi4] /form/structure/design/"]],["形同",["xing2 tong2] /tantamount to/to be like/"]],["彝良县",["Yi2 liang2 xian4] /Yiliang county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["弯弯曲曲",["wan1 wan1 qu1 qu1] /curved/meandering/zigzagging/"]],["弥补",["mi2 bu3] /to complement/to make up for a deficiency/"]],["弥散",["mi2 san4] /to dissipate everywhere (of light, sound, gas etc)/"]],["弥勒县",["Mi2 le4 xian4] /Mile county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["弹斥",["tan2 chi4] /accuse and criticize/"]],["弹指之间",["tan2 zhi3 zhi1 jian1] /a snap of the fingers (idiom); in an instant/in a short moment/in a flash/in the twinkling of an eye/"]],["弼",["bi4] /to assist/"]],["强逼",["qiang3 bi1] /to compel/to force/"]],["强硬",["qiang2 ying4] /tough/unyielding/hard-line/"]],["强忍悲痛",["qiang2 ren3 bei1 tong4] /to try hard to suppress one's grief (idiom)/"]],["强加",["qiang2 jia1] /to impose/to force upon/"]],["张荫桓",["Zhang1 Yin4 huan2] /Zhang Yinhuan (1837-1900), late Qing politician and senior Chinese diplomat/"]],["张闻天",["Zhang1 Wen2 tian1] /Zhang Wentian (1900-1976), CCP party leader and theorist/"]],["张湾区",["Zhang1 wan1 qu1] /Zhangwan district of Shiyan city 十堰市[Shi2 yan4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["张择端",["Zhang1 Ze2 duan1] /Zhang Zeduan (1085-1145), Song dynasty painter/"]],["张掖",["Zhang1 ye4] /Zhangye prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["张弛",["zhang1 chi2] /tension and relaxation/"]],["张口结舌",["zhang1 kou3 jie2 she2] /agape and tongue-tied (idiom); at a loss for words/gaping and speechless/"]],["张作霖",["Zhang1 Zuo4 lin2] /Zhang Zuolin (c. 1873-1928), warlord of Manchuria 1916-1928/"]],["弫",["zhen3] /(of a bow) impactful/powerful/"]],["弦切角",["xian2 qie1 jiao3] /chord angle (i.e. angle a chord of a curve makes to the tangent)/"]],["弟妇",["di4 fu4] /younger brother's wife/sister-in-law/"]],["弗里得里希",["Fu2 li3 de2 li3 xi1] /Friedrich (name)/"]],["弗洛勒斯岛",["Fu2 luo4 lei1 si1 dao3] /Flores, Indonesia/also written 弗洛里斯島|弗洛里斯岛[Fu2 luo4 li3 si1 dao3]/"]],["引诱",["yin3 you4] /to coerce (sb into doing sth bad)/to lure (into a trap)/to seduce/"]],["引着",["yin3 zhao2] /to ignite/to kindle/"]],["引火烧身",["yin3 huo3 shao1 shen1] /to invite trouble/"]],["引别",["yin3 bie2] /to leave/to say goodbye/"]],["吊民伐罪",["diao4 min2 fa2 zui4] /to console the people and punish the tyrant/"]],["式样",["shi4 yang4] /style/"]],["式子",["shi4 zi5] /formula/mathematical expression/"]],["弍",["er4] /archaic variant of 貳|贰, banker's anti-fraud numeral two/"]],["弄明白",["nong4 ming2 bai5] /to figure out how to do something/"]],["弄巧成拙",["nong4 qiao3 cheng2 zhuo1] /to overreach oneself/to try to be clever and end up with egg on one's face/"]],["弄乱",["nong4 luan4] /to mess up/to put into disorder/to meddle with/to confuse/"]],["弄不清",["nong4 bu5 qing1] /unable to figure out/"]],["弄不懂",["nong4 bu5 dong3] /unable to make sense of (sth)/"]],["延颈企踵",["yan2 jing3 qi3 zhong3] /to stand on tiptoe and crane one's neck (idiom); fig. to yearn for sth/"]],["延边",["Yan2 bian1] /Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州 in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China, capital Yanji city 延吉市/"]],["延聘招揽",["yan2 pin4 zhao1 lan3] /to enlist the services of sb/"]],["延安市",["Yan2 an1 shi4] /Yán'ān prefecture level city in Shaanxi 陝西|陕西, communist headquarters during the war/"]],["廱",["yong1] /harmonious/"]],["广饶县",["Guang3 rao2 xian4] /Guanrao county in Dongying 東營|东营[Dong1 ying2], Shandong/"]],["广阔",["guang3 kuo4] /wide/vast/"]],["广丰县",["Guang3 feng1 xian4] /Guangfeng county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["广丰",["Guang3 feng1] /Guangfeng county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["广西省",["Guang3 xi1 Sheng3] /Guangxi province in south China/since 1959, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区[Guang3 xi1 Zhuang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1], location of the Zhuang ethnic group, abbr. 桂[Gui4], capital Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2]/"]],["广汉",["Guang3 han4] /Guanghan county level city in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["广漠",["guang3 mo4] /vast and empty/"]],["广水",["Guang3 shui3] /Guangshui county level city in Suizhou 隨州|随州[Sui2 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["广度",["guang3 du4] /breadth/"]],["广平",["Guang3 ping2] /Guangping county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["广州美术学院",["Guang3 zhou1 Mei3 shu4 Xue2 yuan4] /Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts/"]],["广州市",["Guang3 zhou1 shi4] /Guangzhou subprovincial city and capital of Guangdong/Canton/"]],["广州",["Guang3 zhou1] /Guangzhou subprovincial city and capital of Guangdong/Canton/"]],["广岛",["Guang3 dao3] /Hiroshima, Japan/"]],["广外",["Guang3 Wai4] /abbr. for 廣東外語外貿大學|广东外语外贸大学[Guang3 dong1 Wai4 yu3 Wai4 mao4 Da4 xue2]/"]],["广告片",["guang3 gao4 pian4] /advertising film/TV commercial/"]],["废物",["fei4 wu4] /rubbish/waste material/useless person/"]],["厂丝",["chang3 si1] /filature silk/"]],["厂牌",["chang3 pai2] /brand (of a product)/"]],["厨卫",["chu2 wei4] /kitchens and bathrooms/"]],["厨师",["chu2 shi1] /cook/chef/"]],["廓",["kuo4] /big/empty/open/"]],["康涅狄格",["Kang1 nie4 di2 ge2] /Connecticut, US state/"]],["康德",["Kang1 de2] /Immanuel Kant (1724-1804), German philosopher/"]],["康广仁",["Kang1 Guang3 ren2] /Kang Guangren (1867-1898), younger brother of Kang Youwei 康有為|康有为[Kang1 You3 wei2] and one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子 of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898/"]],["康区",["Kang1 qu1] /former Tibetan province of Kham, now split between Tibet and Sichuan/"]],["康保县",["Kang1 bao3 xian4] /Kangbao county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["庶几",["shu4 ji1] /similar/almost/if only/maybe/"]],["庶吉士",["shu4 ji2 shi4] /title of the temporary position in the Hanlin Academy, conferred to meritorious candidates until the next examination/"]],["庵堂",["an1 tang2] /Buddhist nunnery/"]],["庵",["an1] /hut/small temple/nunnery/","an1] /variant of 庵[an1]/"]],["庭外",["ting2 wai4] /out-of-court (settlement)/"]],["库尔德人",["Ku4 er3 de2 ren2] /Kurdish person or people/"]],["座谈会",["zuo4 tan2 hui4] /conference/symposium/rap session/"]],["座生水母",["zuo4 sheng1 shui3 mu3] /sessile medusa/sea anemone/"]],["度量衡",["du4 liang4 heng2] /measurement/"]],["度外",["du4 wai4] /outside the sphere of one's consideration/"]],["庤",["zhi4] /to prepare/"]],["庚糖",["geng1 tang2] /heptose (CH2O)7, monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms/"]],["庚戌",["geng1 xu1] /forty-seventh year G11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1970 or 2030/"]],["店伙",["dian4 huo3] /shop assistant/shop clerk/"]],["店",["dian4] /inn/shop/store/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["床上戏",["chuang2 shang4 xi4] /sex scene (in a movie etc)/"]],["几许",["ji3 xu3] /(literary) how many/quite a few/"]],["几天来",["ji3 tian1 lai2] /for the past few days/"]],["幻化",["huan4 hua4] /to be transformed/to metamorphose/transformation/metamorphosis/"]],["幸而",["xing4 er2] /by good fortune/luckily/"]],["幸好",["xing4 hao3] /fortunately/"]],["年轻人",["nian2 qing1 ren2] /young people/youngster/"]],["年均日照",["nian2 jun1 ri4 zhao4] /average annual sunshine/"]],["年均增长率",["nian2 jun1 zeng1 zhang3 lu:4] /annual rate of growth/"]],["年假",["nian2 jia4] /annual leave/New Year holidays/"]],["年事已高",["nian2 shi4 yi3 gao1] /old in years/"]],["平遥",["Ping2 yao2] /Pingyao county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["平缓",["ping2 huan3] /level/almost flat/not strongly sloping/fig. moderate/mild-mannered/gentle/"]],["平溪",["Ping2 xi1] /Pingxi or Pinghsi township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["平凉",["Ping2 liang2] /Pingliang prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["平摊",["ping2 tan1] /to spread out/(fig.) to share equally/"]],["平安时代",["Ping2 an1 shi2 dai4] /Heian period (794-1185), period of Japanese history/"]],["平安夜",["Ping2 an1 Ye4] /Silent Night (Christmas carol)/Christmas Eve/"]],["平天下",["ping2 tian1 xia4] /to pacify the country/"]],["平均",["ping2 jun1] /average/on average/evenly/in equal proportions/"]],["平地机",["ping2 di4 ji1] /land grader/road grader/"]],["平分",["ping2 fen1] /to divide evenly/to bisect (geometry)/deuce (tennis)/tied score/"]],["干预",["gan1 yu4] /to meddle/to intervene/intervention/"]],["干扰",["gan1 rao3] /to disturb/to interfere/perturbation/interference (physics)/"]],["干扁豆角",["gan1 bian3 dou4 jiao3] /green beans in sauce, popular Beijing dish/"]],["幨",["chan1] /curtain in carriage/screen/"]],["币制",["bi4 zhi4] /currency system/"]],["幛",["zhang4] /hanging scroll/"]],["幕僚",["mu4 liao2] /aids and advisors of top officials/"]],["帧率",["zhen1 lu:4] /frame rate/"]],["帧检验序列",["zhen1 jian3 yan4 xu4 lie4] /frame check sequence (FCS)/"]],["帽",["mao4] /hat/cap/"]],["常驻",["chang2 zhu4] /resident/permanent (representative)/"]],["常项",["chang2 xiang4] /constant term (in a math expression)/"]],["常见",["chang2 jian4] /commonly seen/common/to see sth frequently/"]],["常春藤",["chang2 chun1 teng2] /ivy/"]],["常宁市",["Chang2 ning2 shi4] /Changning county level city in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["常务理事",["chang2 wu4 li3 shi4] /permanent member of council/"]],["常俸",["chang2 feng4] /fixed salary of an official/"]],["常任理事国",["chang2 ren4 li3 shi4 guo2] /permanent member state (of UN Security Council)/"]],["常任",["chang2 ren4] /permanent/"]],["帷幔",["wei2 man4] /drapery/curtain/"]],["帐目",["zhang4 mu4] /account/"]],["裙",["qun2] /old variant of 裙[qun2]/","qun2] /skirt/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["帟",["yi4] /canopy/"]],["帕斯卡",["Pa4 si1 ka3] /Pascal (name)/Blaise Pascal (1623-1662), French mathematician/"]],["帕德嫩神庙",["Pa4 de2 nen4 Shen2 miao4] /Parthenon Temple on the Acropolis, Athens (Tw)/"]],["希格斯",["Xi1 ge2 si1] /Higgs (name)/Peter Higgs (1929-), British theoretical physicist, one proposer of the Higgs mechanism or Higgs boson to explain the mass of elementary particles/"]],["希斯·莱杰",["Xi1 si1 · Lai2 jie2] /Heath Ledger, Australian actor (1979-2008)/"]],["希思罗",["Xi1 si1 luo1] /Heathrow (a London airport)/"]],["希伯来语",["Xi1 bo2 lai2 yu3] /Hebrew language/"]],["希仁",["Xi1 ren2] /Xiren, courtesy title of Bao Zheng 包拯[Bao1 Zheng3] (999-1062), Northern Song official renowned for his honesty/"]],["布里斯托",["Bu4 li3 si1 tuo1] /Bristol/"]],["布袋",["Bu4 dai4] /pouch/sack/bag/Budai (the Laughing Buddha)/Budai or Putai town in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["布洒器",["bu4 sa3 qi4] /disperser/"]],["布法罗",["Bu4 fa3 luo2] /Buffalo, New York state/"]],["布朗尼",["bu4 lang3 ni2] /brownie (pastry) (loanword)/"]],["布加迪",["Bu4 jia1 di2] /Bugatti (name)/Bugatti Automobiles S.A.S. (French car company)/"]],["布列斯特",["Bu4 lie4 si1 te4] /Brest, town in Belarus/"]],["市寸",["shi4 cun4] /cun (Chinese unit of length equal to ⅓ decimeter)/"]],["市场调查",["shi4 chang3 diao4 cha2] /market research/"]],["巿",["fu2] /see 韍[fu2]/"]],["卺饮",["jin3 yin3] /to share nuptial cup/fig. to get married/"]],["巴黎",["Ba1 li2] /Paris, capital of France/"]],["巴里坤草原",["Ba1 li3 kun1 cao3 yuan2] /Barkol grasslands near Hami in Xinjiang/"]],["巴里",["Ba1 li3] /Bari (Puglia, Italy)/"]],["巴林左",["Ba1 lin2 zuo3] /Bairin Left banner of Baarin Züün khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["巴拿芬",["ba1 na2 fen1] /paraffin/variant of 石蠟|石蜡[shi2 la4]/"]],["巴拉基列夫",["Ba1 la1 ji1 lie4 fu1] /M.A. Balakirev, Russian composer/"]],["巴拉圭",["Ba1 la1 gui1] /Paraguay/"]],["巴士海峡",["Ba1 shi4 Hai3 xia2] /Bashi Channel between south Taiwan and Luzon Island, north the Philippines/"]],["巴塞尔",["Ba1 sai1 er3] /Basel, Switzerland/"]],["巴坦群岛",["Ba1 tan3 Qun2 dao3] /Batan Islands in Bashi Channel between Taiwan and the Philippines/"]],["巴南",["Ba1 nan2] /Banan district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["巴利",["Ba1 li4] /Pali, language of Theravad Pali canon/Barry (name)/Gareth Barry (1981-), English footballer/"]],["巴先",["ba1 xian1] /percent (loanword)/"]],["已成形",["yi3 cheng2 xing2] /preformed/"]],["己型肝炎",["ji3 xing2 gan1 yan2] /hepatitis F/"]],["差迟",["cha1 chi2] /variant of 差池[cha1 chi2]/"]],["差不离儿",["cha4 bu4 li2 r5] /erhua variant of 差不離|差不离[cha4 bu4 li2]/"]],["差",["cha1] /difference/discrepancy/to differ/error/to err/to make a mistake/","cha4] /to differ from/to fall short of/lacking/wrong/inferior/Taiwan pr. [cha1]/","chai1] /to send/to commission/messenger/mission/"]],["巫师",["wu1 shi1] /wizard/magician/"]],["巨鹿县",["Ju4 lu4 xian4] /Julu county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["巨资",["ju4 zi1] /huge investment/vast sum/"]],["巨匠",["ju4 jiang4] /great master (of literature, music etc)/"]],["巧诈不如拙诚",["qiao3 zha4 bu4 ru2 zhuo1 cheng2] /the unvarnished truth is better than a cunning ruse (idiom)/honesty is the best policy/"]],["巧合",["qiao3 he2] /coincidence/coincidental/to coincide/"]],["左面",["zuo3 mian4] /left side/"]],["左近",["zuo3 jin4] /near by/"]],["左字头",["zuo3 zi4 tou2] /\"top of 左 character\" component in Chinese characters/"]],["左嗓子",["zuo3 sang3 zi5] /off-key singing voice/sb who sings off-key/"]],["左右两难",["zuo3 you4 liang3 nan2] /dilemma/quandary/Scylla and Charybdis/between the devil and the deep blue sea (idiom)/"]],["左右",["zuo3 you4] /left and right/nearby/approximately/attendant/to control/to influence/"]],["左下",["zuo3 xia4] /lower left/"]],["工龄",["gong1 ling2] /length of service/seniority/"]],["工业园区",["gong1 ye4 yuan2 qu1] /industrial park/"]],["工业国",["gong1 ye4 guo2] /industrialized countries/"]],["工于心计",["gong1 yu2 xin1 ji4] /scheming/calculating/"]],["工商银行",["Gong1 Shang1 Yin2 hang2] /Industrial and Commercial Bank of China/"]],["工友",["gong1 you3] /workmate/"]],["工分",["gong1 fen1] /work point (measure of work completed in a rural commune in the PRC during the planned economy era)/"]],["工作列",["gong1 zuo4 lie4] /taskbar (computing) (Tw)/"]],["工人阶级",["gong1 ren2 jie1 ji2] /working class/"]],["州立大学",["Zhou1 li4 Da4 xue2] /State University (US)/"]],["川党",["Chuan1 dang3] /Sichuan codonopsis (Codonopsis pilosula, root used in TCM)/"]],["川芎",["chuan1 xiong1] /chuanxiong rhizome/"]],["川流不息",["chuan1 liu2 bu4 xi1] /the stream flows without stopping (idiom); unending flow/"]],["嵘",["rong2] /lofty/"]],["嶲",["xi1] /old variant of 巂[xi1]/"]],["嶡",["gui4] /precipitous/mountainous/","jue2] /sacrificial vessel/"]],["嵇",["Ji1] /surname Ji/name of a mountain/"]],["崩症",["beng1 zheng4] /metrorrhagia (vaginal bleeding outside the expected menstrual period)/"]],["崩",["beng1] /to collapse/to fall into ruins/death of king or emperor/demise/"]],["崔琦",["Cui1 Qi2] /Daniel C. Tsui (1939-), Chinese-born American physicist, winner of 1998 Nobel Prize in Physics/"]],["崋",["hua2] /flowery/illustrious/Chinese/"]],["崇祯",["Chong2 zhen1] /Chongzhen, reign name of last Ming emperor (1628-1644)/"]],["崇州市",["Chong2 zhou1 shi4] /Chongzhou county level city in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["崇川区",["Chong2 chuan1 qu1] /Chongchuan district of Nantong city 南通市[Nan2 tong1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["崇安",["Chong2 an1] /Chong'an (common place name)/Chong'an district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["峰值",["feng1 zhi2] /peak value/"]],["峒室",["dong4 shi4] /underground mine storage room/mine passage/"]],["峀",["xiu4] /old variant of 岫[xiu4]/"]],["岸边",["an4 bian1] /shore/"]],["岸上",["an4 shang4] /ashore/on the riverbank/"]],["岳母",["yue4 mu3] /wife's mother, mother-in-law/"]],["岳家",["yue4 jia1] /wife's parents' home/"]],["岳",["Yue4] /surname Yue/","yue4] /wife's parents and paternal uncles/","yue4] /high mountain/highest peak of a mountain ridge/"]],["岩鹭",["yan2 lu4] /(bird species of China) Pacific reef heron (Egretta sacra)/"]],["岢",["ke3] /see 岢嵐|岢岚[Ke3 lan2]/"]],["冈仁波齐峰",["Gang1 ren2 bo1 qi2 feng1] /Mt Gang Rinpoche in Tibet/also called Mount Kailash/"]],["屹立",["yi4 li4] /to tower/to stand straight (of person's bearing)/"]],["山阳",["Shan1 yang2] /Shanyang District of Jiaozuo City 焦作市[Jiao1 zuo4 Shi4], Henan/Shanyang County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["山猫",["shan1 mao1] /lynx/bobcat/leopard cat/"]],["山西省",["Shan1 xi1 sheng3] /Shanxi province (Shansi) in north China between Hebei and Shaanxi, abbr. 晋 capital Taiyuan 太原/"]],["山西大学",["Shan1 xi1 Da4 xue2] /Shanxi University/"]],["山清水秀",["shan1 qing1 shui3 xiu4] /lit. verdant hills and limpid water (idiom)/fig. enchanting scenery/"]],["山东半岛",["Shan1 dong1 Ban4 dao3] /Shandong Peninsula/"]],["山形",["Shan1 xing2] /Yamagata prefecture in north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["山埃",["shan1 ai1] /cyanide (loanword)/same as 氰化/"]],["山嘴",["shan1 zui3] /mountain spur/"]],["山区",["shan1 qu1] /mountain area/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["属于",["shu3 yu2] /to be classified as/to belong to/to be part of/"]],["屦",["ju4] /sandals/"]],["层楼",["ceng2 lou2] /multistoried building/tower/pagoda/"]],["屙",["e1] /to defecate/"]],["展评",["zhan3 ping2] /to display for evaluation/to exhibit and compare/"]],["展列",["zhan3 lie4] /to lay out one's products/to display/"]],["屏蔽",["ping2 bi4] /to screen/to block (sth or sb)/to shield/(protective) shield/"]],["屏幕保护程序",["ping2 mu4 bao3 hu4 cheng2 xu4] /screensaver/"]],["屈",["Qu1] /surname Qu/","qu1] /bent/to feel wronged/"]],["居经",["ju1 jing1] /menstruation/regular periods/"]],["居心何在",["ju1 xin1 he2 zai4] /What's (he) up to?/What's the motive behind all this?/"]],["居庸关",["Ju1 yong1 guan1] /Juyongguan, frontier fortress on Great Wall north of Beijing, in Changping district 昌平區|昌平区[Chang1 ping2 qu1]/"]],["居孀",["ju1 shuang1] /to remain widowed (formal)/"]],["局部语境",["ju2 bu4 yu3 jing4] /local context/"]],["局促不安",["ju2 cu4 bu4 an1] /ill at ease/uncomfortable/"]],["尿生殖管道",["niao4 sheng1 zhi2 guan3 dao4] /urinogenital tract/"]],["尿毒",["niao4 du2] /uremia (medicine)/"]],["尾部",["wei3 bu4] /back part/rear or tail section/"]],["尾大不掉",["wei3 da4 bu4 diao4] /large tail obstructs action (idiom); bottom heavy/fig. rendered ineffective by subordinates/"]],["尼龙",["ni2 long2] /nylon (loanword)/"]],["尼玛",["Ni2 ma3] /Nyima county, Tibetan: Nyi ma rdzong in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["尼日利亚",["Ni2 ri4 li4 ya4] /Nigeria/"]],["尼加拉瓜",["Ni2 jia1 la1 gua1] /Nicaragua/"]],["尻",["kao1] /coccyx/tailbone at end of spine/rear joint of meat animal/"]],["尺短寸长",["chi3 duan3 cun4 chang2] /abbr. for 尺有所短，寸有所長|尺有所短，寸有所长[chi3 you3 suo3 duan3 , cun4 you3 suo3 chang2]/"]],["尺寸过大",["chi3 cun5 guo4 da4] /oversize (baggage, cargo etc)/"]],["就事论事",["jiu4 shi4 lun4 shi4] /to discuss sth on its own merits/to judge the matter as it stands/"]],["尪",["wang1] /feeble/lame/"]],["尤坎",["You2 kan3] /Rjukan (city in Norway)/"]],["尖声啼哭",["jian1 sheng1 ti2 ku1] /squeal/"]],["尖沙咀",["Jian1 sha1 zui3] /Tsim Sha Tsui, urbanized area in Hong Kong/"]],["尖扎县",["Jian1 zha1 xian4] /Jianzha county in Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 黃南藏族自治州|黄南藏族自治州[Huang2 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["少儿",["shao4 er2] /child/"]],["小青脚鹬",["xiao3 qing1 jiao3 yu4] /(bird species of China) Nordmann's greenshank (Tringa guttifer)/"]],["小轮车",["xiao3 lun2 che1] /cycling BMX/"]],["小资产阶级",["xiao3 zi1 chan3 jie1 ji2] /petty bourgeois/"]],["小说家",["Xiao3 shuo1 jia1] /School of Minor-talks, one of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhu1 zi3 bai3 jia1] during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)/","xiao3 shuo1 jia1] /novelist/"]],["小视",["xiao3 shi4] /to belittle/to look down upon/to despise/"]],["小里小气",["xiao3 li5 xiao3 qi4] /stingy/petty/"]],["小蠹",["xiao3 du4] /bark beetle (zoology)/"]],["小菜",["xiao3 cai4] /appetizer/small side dish/easy job/piece of cake/see also 小菜一碟[xiao3 cai4 yi1 die2]/"]],["小声",["xiao3 sheng1] /in a low voice/(speak) in whispers/"]],["小编",["xiao3 bian1] /editor/"]],["小笼汤包",["xiao3 long2 tang1 bao1] /steamed soup dumpling/"]],["小睡",["xiao3 shui4] /to nap/to doze/"]],["小众",["xiao3 zhong4] /minority of the population/non-mainstream (activity, pursuit etc)/niche (market etc)/"]],["小白兔",["xiao3 bai2 tu4] /bunny rabbit/"]],["小狗",["xiao3 gou3] /pup/puppy/"]],["小牛肉",["xiao3 niu2 rou4] /veal/"]],["小熊猫",["xiao3 xiong2 mao1] /lesser panda/red panda/firefox/"]],["小洞不堵，大洞受苦",["xiao3 dong4 bu4 du3 , da4 dong4 shou4 ku3] /A small hole not plugged will make you suffer a big hole (idiom); A stitch in time saves nine./"]],["小波",["xiao3 bo1] /wavelet (math.)/"]],["小池百合子",["Xiao3 chi2 Bai3 he2 zi5] /KOIKE Yuriko (1952-), Japanese LDP politician, minister of defense during 2008/"]],["小日本",["xiao3 Ri4 ben3] /(derog.) Japanese person/Jap/"]],["小巧玲珑",["xiao3 qiao3 ling2 long2] /dainty and delicate/exquisite/"]],["小岩洞",["xiao3 yan2 dong4] /grotto/"]],["小家碧玉",["xiao3 jia1 bi4 yu4] /pretty daughter in a humble family/"]],["小媳妇",["xiao3 xi2 fu5] /young married woman/mistress/(fig.) punching bag/(old) child bride/"]],["小姑",["xiao3 gu1] /husband's younger sister/sister-in-law/"]],["小型巴士",["xiao3 xing2 ba1 shi4] /minibus/microbus/"]],["小儿经",["Xiao3 er2 jing1] /Xiao'erjing, refers to the use of the Arabic alphabet to write Chinese/"]],["小丘",["xiao3 qiu1] /hill/knoll/"]],["小三",["xiao3 san1] /mistress/the other woman (coll.)/grade 3 in elementary school/"]],["导言",["dao3 yan2] /introduction/preamble/"]],["导管",["dao3 guan3] /duct/conduit/vessel/catheter/"]],["导出值",["dao3 chu1 zhi2] /value deduced by calculation/derived value/"]],["对马",["Dui4 ma3] /Tsushima Island, between Japan and South Korea/"]],["对证",["dui4 zheng4] /confrontation/"]],["对襟",["dui4 jin1] /buttoned Chinese jacket/"]],["对着干",["dui4 zhe5 gan4] /to adopt confrontational posture/to meet head-on/to compete/"]],["对联",["dui4 lian2] /rhyming couplet/pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway/CL:副[fu4],幅[fu2]/"]],["对立",["dui4 li4] /to oppose/to set sth against/to be antagonistic to/antithetical/relative opposite/opposing/diametrical/"]],["对白",["dui4 bai2] /dialogue (in a movie or a play)/"]],["对症发药",["dui4 zheng4 fa1 yao4] /lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a problem to find the right way to solve it/to take appropriate steps/"]],["对望",["dui4 wang4] /to look at each other/"]],["对应",["dui4 ying4] /to correspond/a correspondence/corresponding/homologous/matching with sth/counterpart/"]],["对心儿",["dui4 xin1 r5] /erhua variant of 對心|对心[dui4 xin1]/"]],["对岸",["dui4 an4] /opposite bank (of a body of water)/"]],["尌",["shu4] /standing up/to stand (something) up/"]],["寻衅滋事罪",["xun2 xin4 zi1 shi4 zui4] /disorderly behavior (PRC law)/"]],["寻衅",["xun2 xin4] /to pick a quarrel/to start a fight/"]],["寻短见",["xun2 duan3 jian4] /to commit suicide/"]],["寻欢",["xun2 huan1] /to seek pleasure (esp. sexual)/"]],["寻回犬",["xun2 hui2 quan3] /retriever/"]],["寻问",["xun2 wen4] /to inquire/"]],["尊驾",["zun1 jia4] /lit. your honored carriage/your highness/honored Sir (also sarcastic)/you/"]],["尊君",["zun1 jun1] /(honorific) your father/"]],["尉缭",["Wei4 Liao2] /Wei Lao (c. 450 BC, dates of birth and death unknown), advisor to the first Qin emperor Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2], possible author of the Wei Liaozi 尉繚子|尉缭子[Wei4 Liao2 zi5] text on military strategy/"]],["专门化",["zhuan1 men2 hua4] /to specialize/"]],["专门",["zhuan1 men2] /specialist/specialized/customized/"]],["专线",["zhuan1 xian4] /special-purpose phone line or communications link/hotline/special rail line (e.g. between airport and city)/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["专业教育",["zhuan1 ye4 jiao4 yu4] /specialized education/technical school/"]],["专业人才",["zhuan1 ye4 ren2 cai2] /expert (in a field)/"]],["专政",["zhuan1 zheng4] /dictatorship/"]],["专场",["zhuan1 chang3] /special performance/"]],["专人",["zhuan1 ren2] /specialist/person appointed for specific task/"]],["专事",["zhuan1 shi4] /specialized/"]],["将军",["Jiang1 jun1] /Chiangchun township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/","jiang1 jun1] /general/high-ranking military officer/to check or checkmate/fig. to embarrass/to challenge/to put sb on the spot/"]],["将牌",["jiang4 pai2] /trump (suit of cards)/"]],["将功折罪",["jiang1 gong1 zhe2 zui4] /see 將功贖罪|将功赎罪[jiang1 gong1 shu2 zui4]/"]],["射频干扰",["she4 pin2 gan1 rao3] /radio interference/RF interference/"]],["射阳",["She4 yang2] /Sheyang county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["射手",["she4 shou3] /archer/shooter/marksman/(football etc) striker/"]],["封开县",["Feng1 kai1 xian4] /Fengkai county in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["封裹",["feng1 guo3] /to wrap up/to pack up/"]],["封疆",["feng1 jiang1] /border region/regional general acting as governor (in Ming and Qing times)/"]],["封王",["feng1 wang2] /to win the championship/(of an emperor) to bestow the title of king on a subject/"]],["封建主义",["feng1 jian4 zhu3 yi4] /feudalism/"]],["寸口",["cun4 kou3] /location on wrist over the radial artery where pulse is taken in TCM/"]],["宝丰",["Bao3 feng1] /Baofeng county in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["宝生佛",["Bao3 sheng1 fo2] /Ratnasambhava Buddha/"]],["宝山",["Bao3 shan1] /Baoshang District of Shanghai/Baoshan District of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/Baoshan or Paoshan township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["宝宝",["bao3 bao3] /darling/baby/"]],["宠妾",["chong3 qie4] /favored concubine/"]],["宽甸县",["Kuan1 dian4 xian4] /Kuandian Manchu autonomous county in Liaoning/abbr. for 寬甸滿族自治縣|宽甸满族自治县/"]],["宽展",["kuan1 zhan3] /happy/"]],["宽宏",["kuan1 hong2] /magnanimous/"]],["写字楼",["xie3 zi4 lou2] /office building/"]],["写字",["xie3 zi4] /to write characters/"]],["审议",["shen3 yi4] /deliberation/pondering/due consideration/"]],["审计署",["shen3 ji4 shu3] /audit office/public accounts committee/"]],["审校",["shen3 jiao4] /to proof-read/to review (a text)/"]],["审度时势",["shen3 duo2 shi2 shi4] /to examine and judge the situation/"]],["宁陕县",["Ning2 shan3 Xian4] /Ningshan County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["宁津",["Ning2 jin1] /Ningjin county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["宁德市",["Ning2 de2 shi4] /Ningde prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["宁国市",["Ning2 guo2 shi4] /Ningguo county level city in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["实体",["shi2 ti3] /entity/substance/thing that has a material existence (as opposed to a conceptual, virtual or online existence)/the real thing (as opposed to an image or model of it)/"]],["实根",["shi2 gen1] /real root (of a polynomial)/"]],["寡头政治",["gua3 tou2 zheng4 zhi4] /oligarchy/"]],["寡糖",["gua3 tang2] /oligosaccharide/"]],["察隅",["Cha2 yu2] /Zayü county, Tibetan: Rdza yul rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["察哈尔右翼后旗",["Cha2 ha1 er3 you4 yi4 hou4 qi2] /Chahar Right Rear banner or Caxar Baruun Garyn Xoit khoshuu in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["寖",["jin4] /old variant of 浸[jin4]/"]],["寒鸦",["han2 ya1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian jackdaw (Coloeus monedula)/"]],["寒衣",["han2 yi1] /winter clothing/"]],["寒窗",["han2 chuang1] /a life of strenuous studies (idiom)/"]],["富贵",["fu4 gui4] /riches and honor/"]],["富民",["Fu4 min2] /Fumin county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/","fu4 min2] /to enrich the people/"]],["富有",["fu4 you3] /rich/full of/"]],["富于想像",["fu4 yu2 xiang3 xiang4] /imaginative/"]],["富布赖特",["fu4 bu4 lai4 te4] /Fulbright (scholarship)/"]],["富富有余",["fu4 fu4 you3 yu2] /richly provided for/having enough and to spare/"]],["富孀",["fu4 shuang1] /rich widow/"]],["密闭舱",["mi4 bi4 cang1] /sealed cabin/"]],["密西根",["Mi4 xi1 gen1] /Michigan, US state (Tw)/"]],["密苏里州",["Mi4 su1 li3 zhou1] /Missouri/"]],["密织",["mi4 zhi1] /closely woven/"]],["密码",["mi4 ma3] /secret code/ciphertext/password/PIN/"]],["密接",["mi4 jie1] /closely connected/inseparably related/"]],["密度波",["mi4 du4 bo1] /density wave/"]],["密合",["mi4 he2] /close-fitting/tightly sealed/"]],["寅",["yin2] /3rd earthly branch: 3-5 a.m., 1st solar month (4th February-5th March), year of the Tiger/ancient Chinese compass point: 60°/"]],["寄母",["ji4 mu3] /foster mother/"]],["宿缘",["su4 yuan2] /(Buddhism) predestined relationship/"]],["宿州市",["Su4 zhou1 shi4] /Suzhou prefecture level city in Anhui/"]],["容身",["rong2 shen1] /to find a place where one can fit in/to make one's home/to seek shelter/"]],["宸",["chen2] /imperial apartments/"]],["家长制",["jia1 zhang3 zhi4] /patriarchal system/"]],["家轿",["jia1 jiao4] /privately-owned car/"]],["家政学",["jia1 zheng4 xue2] /family and consumer science/"]],["家境",["jia1 jing4] /family financial situation/family circumstances/"]],["家八哥",["jia1 ba1 ge1] /(bird species of China) common myna (Acridotheres tristis)/"]],["家佣",["jia1 yong1] /domestic helper/"]],["宵禁",["xiao1 jin4] /night curfew/"]],["宴请",["yan4 qing3] /to entertain (for dinner)/to invite to dinner/"]],["害人之心不可有，防人之心不可无",["hai4 ren2 zhi1 xin1 bu4 ke3 you3 , fang2 ren2 zhi1 xin1 bu4 ke3 wu2] /refrain from hurting others, yet guard against those trying to hurt you (proverb)/"]],["宫廷",["gong1 ting2] /court (of king or emperor)/"]],["宫崎吾朗",["Gong1 qi2 Wu2 lang3] /Miyazaki Gorō (1967-), Japanese film director/"]],["宫保鸡丁",["gong1 bao3 ji1 ding1] /Kung Pao Chicken/spicy diced chicken/"]],["宧",["yi2] /northeastern corner of a room/"]],["宣教",["xuan1 jiao4] /to preach a religion/"]],["宣州",["Xuan1 zhou1] /Xuanzhou district of Xuancheng city 宣城市[Xuan1 cheng2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["客体",["ke4 ti3] /object (philosophy)/"]],["客蚤属",["ke4 zao3 shu3] /Xenopsylla (the flea genus)/"]],["客死",["ke4 si3] /to die in a foreign land/to die abroad/"]],["客机",["ke4 ji1] /passenger plane/"]],["客服",["ke4 fu2] /customer service/"]],["宜丰",["Yi2 feng1] /Yifeng county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["宜昌",["Yi2 chang1] /Yichang prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["定点厂",["ding4 dian3 chang3] /factory designated by the state to make a particular product/"]],["定量分析",["ding4 liang4 fen1 xi1] /quantitative analysis/"]],["定论",["ding4 lun4] /final conclusion/accepted argument/"]],["定语",["ding4 yu3] /attributive (modifier)/"]],["定兴县",["Ding4 xing1 xian4] /Dingxing county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["定约",["ding4 yue1] /to conclude a treaty/to make an agreement/contract (at bridge)/"]],["定礼",["ding4 li3] /betrothal gift/bride-price/"]],["定时信管",["ding4 shi2 xin4 guan3] /timed detonator/"]],["定座率",["ding4 zuo4 lu:4] /occupancy (i.e. proportion of seats occupied)/"]],["定分",["ding4 fen4] /predestination/one's lot (of good and bad fortune)/"]],["定",["ding4] /to set/to fix/to determine/to decide/to order/"]],["官逼民反",["guan1 bi1 min2 fan3] /a government official drives the people to revolt (idiom); a minister provokes a rebellion by exploiting the people/"]],["官军",["guan1 jun1] /official army government army/"]],["官舱",["guan1 cang1] /second class cabin (on ship)/"]],["官房长官",["guan1 fang2 zhang3 guan1] /chief cabinet secretary (Japan)/"]],["官二代",["guan1 er4 dai4] /children of officials/word created by analogy with 富二代[fu4 er4 dai4]/"]],["宏病毒",["hong2 bing4 du2] /macro virus (computing)/"]],["完美无缺",["wan2 mei3 wu2 que1] /perfect and without blemish/flawless/to leave nothing to be desired/"]],["完备性",["wan2 bei4 xing4] /completeness/"]],["完了",["wan2 le5] /to be finished/to be done for/ruined/gone to the dogs/oh no/"]],["宋史",["Song4 shi3] /History of the Song Dynasty, twentieth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[Tuo1 tuo1] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[Yuan2], 496 scrolls/(not to be confused with 宋書|宋书[Song4 shu1])/"]],["安远",["An1 yuan3] /Anyuan county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["安义",["An1 yi4] /Anyi county in Nanchang 南昌, Jiangxi/"]],["安营",["an1 ying2] /to pitch camp/to camp/"]],["安家落户",["an1 jia1 luo4 hu4] /to make one's home in a place/to settle/"]],["安全灯",["an1 quan2 deng1] /safety lamp/safelight/"]],["安全掣",["an1 quan2 che4] /emergency stop/"]],["安全",["an1 quan2] /safe/secure/safety/security/"]],["安",["An1] /surname An/","an1] /content/calm/still/quiet/safe/secure/in good health/to find a place for/to install/to fix/to fit/to bring (a charge against sb)/to pacify/to harbor (good intentions)/security/safety/peace/ampere/"]],["守御",["shou3 yu4] /to defend/"]],["守更",["shou3 geng1] /to keep watch during the night/"]],["守寡",["shou3 gua3] /to live as widow/to observe widowhood/"]],["宇航",["yu3 hang2] /space flight/"]],["宅经",["Zhai2 jing1] /The Yellow Emperor's Classic on the Feng Shui of Dwellings/"]],["孽缘",["nie4 yuan2] /ill-fated relationship/"]],["学长",["xue2 zhang3] /senior or older male schoolmate/"]],["学而优则仕",["xue2 er2 you1 ze2 shi4] /one who is successful in one's studies, can become an official (idiom)/"]],["学生证",["xue2 sheng5 zheng4] /student identity card/"]],["学生",["xue2 sheng5] /student/schoolchild/"]],["学无止境",["xue2 wu2 zhi3 jing4] /no end to learning (idiom); There's always something new to study./You live and learn./"]],["学富五车",["xue2 fu4 wu3 che1] /of great erudition and scholarship (idiom)/"]],["学员",["xue2 yuan2] /student/member of an institution of learning/officer cadet/"]],["学力",["xue2 li4] /scholastic attainments/"]],["孙诛",["Sun1 Zhu1] /Sun Zhu (1711-1778), poet and compiler of Three Hundred Tang Poems 唐詩三百首|唐诗三百首[Tang2 shi1 San1 bai3 Shou3]/also known by assumed name 蘅塘退士[Heng2 tang2 Tui4 shi4]/"]],["孙策",["Sun1 Ce4] /Sun Ce (175-200), general and major warlord of the Later Han Dynasty/"]],["孙山",["Sun1 Shan1] /Sun Shan, Song Dynasty joker and talented scholar/"]],["孙吴县",["Sun1 wu2 xian4] /Sunwu county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["孤绝",["gu1 jue2] /isolated/solitary/"]],["孤儿药",["gu1 er2 yao4] /orphan drug/"]],["孟村回族自治县",["Meng4 cun1 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Mengcun Hui Autonomous County in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["孟姜女",["Meng4 jiang1 nu:3] /heroine of Qin dynasty 秦朝 folk tale, who searched for her husband, and whose tears broke down a stretch of the Great Wall to reveal his body/"]],["孝经",["Xiao4 jing1] /Xiaojing (Classic of Filial Piety)/"]],["孛星",["bei4 xing1] /comet (arch.)/"]],["存簿",["cun2 bu4] /savings book/bank account passbook/"]],["存款证",["cun2 kuan3 zheng4] /certificate of deposit/"]],["存户",["cun2 hu4] /depositor (in bank or shares)/"]],["字音",["zi4 yin1] /phonetic value of a character/"]],["字调",["zi4 diao4] /tone of a character/"]],["字词",["zi4 ci2] /letters or words/words or phrase/"]],["字根",["zi4 gen1] /character root/word root/etymon/"]],["字幕",["zi4 mu4] /caption/subtitle/"]],["孔雀",["kong3 que4] /peacock/"]],["孔融",["Kong3 Rong2] /Kong Rong (153-208), poet of the Three Kingdoms period/"]],["孔武有力",["kong3 wu3 you3 li4] /courageous and strong (idiom)/Herculean (physique etc)/"]],["孔武",["kong3 wu3] /(literary) valorous/"]],["孔庙",["Kong3 miao4] /Confucian temple/"]],["孑遗",["jie2 yi2] /survivors/remnants/relict (species etc)/"]],["子细胞",["zi3 xi4 bao1] /daughter cell/"]],["子程序",["zi3 cheng2 xu4] /subroutine/"]],["子目",["zi3 mu4] /subheading/specific item/"]],["子女",["zi3 nu:3] /children/sons and daughters/"]],["子不嫌母丑，狗不嫌家贫",["zi3 bu4 xian2 mu3 chou3 , gou3 bu4 xian2 jia1 pin2] /see 兒不嫌母醜，狗不嫌家貧|儿不嫌母丑，狗不嫌家贫[er2 bu4 xian2 mu3 chou3 , gou3 bu4 xian2 jia1 pin2]/"]],["嬴政",["Ying2 Zheng4] /Ying Zheng (260-210 BC), personal name of the first emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]/"]],["嫩叶",["nen4 ye4] /newly-grown leaves/tender leaves/"]],["嫩江地区",["Nen4 jiang1 di4 qu1] /Nenjiang county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["嫠妇",["li2 fu4] /widow (formal)/"]],["嫁鸡随鸡，嫁狗随狗",["jia4 ji1 sui2 ji1 , jia4 gou3 sui2 gou3] /if you marry a chicken follow the chicken, if you marry a dog follow the dog (idiom)/"]],["嫁人",["jia4 ren2] /to get married (of woman)/"]],["媛",["yuan2] /beautiful (woman)/","yuan4] /a beauty/"]],["媒合",["mei2 he2] /to match up (employers and jobseekers, men and women seeking a partner, blind people and guide dogs etc)/"]],["媊",["qian2] /planet Venus in the morning/"]],["婽",["jia3] /good/"]],["婺源县",["Wu4 yuan2 xian4] /Wuyuan county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["婬",["yin2] /obscene, licentious, lewd/"]],["妇",["fu4] /woman/","fu4] /old variant of 婦|妇[fu4]/"]],["婚友",["hun1 you3] /singles seeking marriage partners/in-laws and friends/"]],["娄底地区",["Lou2 di3 di4 qu1] /Loudi prefecture in Hunan/"]],["娱乐界",["yu2 le4 jie4] /entertainment world/show business/"]],["威震天下",["wei1 zhen4 tian1 xia4] /to inspire awe throughout the empire (idiom)/"]],["威重",["wei1 zhong4] /august/majestic/"]],["威尔特郡",["Wei1 er3 te4 jun4] /Wiltshire (English county)/"]],["威烈",["wei1 lie4] /fierce/formidable/"]],["威州镇",["Wei1 zhou1 zhen4] /Weizhou town, seat of Wenchuan county 汶川县 in northwest Sichuan/"]],["威容",["wei1 rong2] /grave and dignified/"]],["威妥玛",["Wei1 Tuo3 ma3] /Sir Thomas Francis Wade (1818-1895), British diplomat and sinologist, originator of the Wade-Giles Chinese romanization system/"]],["威",["wei1] /power/might/prestige/"]],["姿色",["zi1 se4] /good looks (of a woman)/"]],["姬路市",["Ji1 lu4 shi4] /Himeji city in Hyōgo prefecture 兵庫縣|兵库县, Japan/"]],["姫路市",["Ji1 lu4 shi4] /Himeji city in Hyōgo prefecture 兵庫縣|兵库县, Japan/"]],["侄女",["zhi2 nu:3] /niece/brother's daughter/"]],["姥鲨",["lao3 sha1] /basking shark (Cetorhinus maximus)/"]],["姥姥",["lao3 lao5] /(coll.) mother's mother/maternal grandmother/"]],["委过",["wei3 guo4] /variant of 諉過|诿过[wei3 guo4]/"]],["委外",["wei3 wai4] /to outsource/"]],["委",["Wei3] /surname Wei/","wei1] /same as 逶 in 逶迤 winding, curved/","wei3] /to entrust/to cast aside/to shift (blame etc)/to accumulate/roundabout/winding/dejected/listless/committee member/council/end/actually/certainly/"]],["姑妄言之",["gu1 wang4 yan2 zhi1] /to just talk for the sake of talking/"]],["姊丈",["zi3 zhang4] /older sister's husband/"]],["妥",["tuo3] /suitable/adequate/ready/settled/"]],["妆点",["zhuang1 dian3] /to decorate/"]],["妙在不言中",["miao4 zai4 bu4 yan2 zhong1] /the charm lies in what is left unsaid (idiom)/"]],["妙品",["miao4 pin3] /a fine work of art/"]],["妖艳",["yao1 yan4] /pretty and flirtatious/"]],["妖物",["yao1 wu4] /monster/"]],["妓寨",["ji4 zhai4] /brothel/"]],["妓女",["ji4 nu:3] /prostitute/hooker/"]],["妄自菲薄",["wang4 zi4 fei3 bo2] /to be unduly humble (idiom)/to undervalue oneself/"]],["妄想狂",["wang4 xiang3 kuang2] /paranoia/megalomaniac/"]],["妄想",["wang4 xiang3] /to attempt vainly/a vain attempt/delusion/"]],["妃子",["fei1 zi5] /imperial concubine/"]],["如花似玉",["ru2 hua1 si4 yu4] /delicate as a flower, refined as a precious jade (idiom)/(of a woman) exquisite/"]],["如簧之舌",["ru2 huang2 zhi1 she2] /lit. a tongue like a reed (idiom)/fig. a glib tongue/"]],["如故",["ru2 gu4] /as before/as usual/(to be) like old friends/"]],["如假包换",["ru2 jia3 bao1 huan4] /replacement guaranteed if not genuine/fig. authentic/"]],["如来",["ru2 lai2] /tathagata (Buddha's name for himself, having many layers of meaning - Sanskrit: thus gone, having been Brahman, gone to the absolute etc)/"]],["好象",["hao3 xiang4] /to seem/to be like/"]],["好话",["hao3 hua4] /friendly advice/words spoken on sb's behalf/a good word/kind words/words that sound fine but are not followed up with actions/"]],["好手",["hao3 shou3] /expert/professional/"]],["好几",["hao3 ji3] /several/quite a few/"]],["好客",["hao4 ke4] /hospitality/to treat guests well/to enjoy having guests/hospitable/friendly/"]],["好吃",["hao3 chi1] /tasty/delicious/","hao4 chi1] /to be fond of eating/to be gluttonous/"]],["好去",["hao3 qu4] /bon voyage/Godspeed/"]],["她经济",["ta1 jing1 ji4] /\"she-economy\" reflecting women's economic contribution/euphemism for prostitution-based economy/"]],["奸恶",["jian1 e4] /crafty and evil/"]],["奴家",["nu2 jia1] /(old) your servant (humble self-reference by young female)/"]],["奴儿干都司",["Nu2 er2 gan1 du1 si1] /the Ming dynasty provincial headquarters in the Heilongjiang and Vladivostok area/"]],["女衬衫",["nu:3 chen4 shan1] /blouse/"]],["女佣",["nu:3 yong1] /(female) maid/"]],["奋袂",["fen4 mei4] /to roll up one's sleeves for action/"]],["奋不顾身",["fen4 bu4 gu4 shen1] /to dash on bravely with no thought of personal safety (idiom); undaunted by dangers/regardless of perils/"]],["奋",["fen4] /to exert oneself (bound form)/"]],["夺魁",["duo2 kui2] /to seize/to win/"]],["奥运赛",["Ao4 yun4 sai4] /Olympic Games/"]],["奥维耶多",["Ao4 wei2 ye1 duo1] /Oviedo (Asturian: Uviéu), capital of Asturias in northwest Spain/"]],["奥林匹克",["Ao4 lin2 pi3 ke4] /Olympic/"]],["奥林匹亚",["Ao4 lin2 pi3 ya4] /Olympia (Greece)/"]],["奥斯卡金像奖",["Ao4 si1 ka3 jin1 xiang4 jiang3] /Academy Awards/Oscars/CL:屆|届[jie4]/"]],["奥克苏斯河",["Ao4 ke4 su1 si1 He2] /Oxus River/alternative name for Amu Darya 阿姆河[A1 mu3 He2]/"]],["奠祭",["dian4 ji4] /pouring of wine on ground for sacrifice/"]],["奜",["fei3] /big/"]],["套数",["tao4 shu4] /song cycle in Chinese opera/(fig.) a series of tricks/polite remarks/number of (things that are counted in 套[tao4], like houses)/"]],["套问",["tao4 wen4] /to sound sb out/to find out by tactful indirect questioning/"]],["套口供",["tao4 kou3 gong4] /to trap a suspect into a confession/"]],["奔驰",["Ben1 chi2] /Benz (name)/Mercedes-Benz, German car maker/","ben1 chi2] /to run quickly/to speed/to gallop/"]],["奔逃",["ben1 tao2] /to flee/to run away/"]],["奎宁水",["kui2 ning2 shui3] /tonic water/quinine water/"]],["奇异笔",["qi2 yi4 bi3] /marker (writing instrument)/"]],["奇瑞",["Qi2 rui4] /Chery (car manufacturer)/"]],["奇数",["ji1 shu4] /odd number/"]],["奇事",["qi2 shi4] /marvel/"]],["奄奄一息",["yan3 yan3 yi1 xi1] /dying/at one's last gasp/"]],["夹尾巴",["jia1 wei3 ba5] /to have one's tail between one's legs/"]],["夷陵",["Yi2 ling2] /Yiling (barbarian mound), historical place name in Yichang county 宜昌縣|宜昌县 Hubei, first mentioned in history (after its destruction by Qin) as burial place of the former Chu kings/Yiling district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["夷旷",["yi2 kuang4] /expansive/level and broad/broad-minded/"]],["失道",["shi1 dao4] /to lose the way/unjust/moral failing/"]],["失调",["shi1 diao4] /out of tune (music)/","shi1 tiao2] /imbalance/to become dysfunctional/to lack proper care (after an illness etc)/"]],["失策",["shi1 ce4] /to blunder/to miscalculate/miscalculation/unwise (move)/"]],["失物认领",["shi1 wu4 ren4 ling3] /lost and found/"]],["失智症",["shi1 zhi4 zheng4] /dementia/"]],["失控",["shi1 kong4] /to go out of control/"]],["失利",["shi1 li4] /to lose/to suffer defeat/"]],["失主",["shi1 zhu3] /owner of lost property/"]],["央视",["Yang1 shi4] /China Central Television (CCTV), abbr. for 中國中央電視台|中国中央电视台[Zhong1 guo2 Zhong1 yang1 Dian4 shi4 tai2]/"]],["夭",["yao1] /tender/gentle/to die prematurely/","yao1] /variant of 夭[yao1]/to die young/to die prematurely/Taiwan pr. [yao3]/"]],["夫妻相",["fu1 qi1 xiang4] /similarity in features of an old couple/common facial traits that show predestination to be married together/"]],["太麻里乡",["Tai4 ma2 li3 xiang1] /Taimali township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["太麻里",["Tai4 ma2 li3] /Taimali township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["太阳神",["tai4 yang2 shen2] /Sun God/Apollo/"]],["太空游",["tai4 kong1 you2] /space tourism/"]],["太古",["tai4 gu3] /immemorial/"]],["太半",["tai4 ban4] /more than half/a majority/most/mostly/"]],["太仓市",["Tai4 cang1 shi4] /Taicang county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["天龙人",["Tian1 long2 ren2] /(slang) (Tw) person from Taipei 臺北|台北[Tai2 bei3]/"]],["天黑",["tian1 hei1] /to get dark/dusk/"]],["天鹅座",["Tian1 e2 zuo4] /Cygnus (constellation)/"]],["天体物理",["tian1 ti3 wu4 li3] /astrophysics/"]],["天香国色",["tian1 xiang1 guo2 se4] /divine fragrance, national grace (idiom); an outstanding beauty/"]],["天镇",["Tian1 zhen4] /Tianzhen county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["天道酬勤",["tian1 dao4 chou2 qin2] /Heaven rewards the diligent. (idiom)/"]],["天衣无缝",["tian1 yi1 wu2 feng4] /lit. seamless heavenly clothes (idiom)/fig. flawless/"]],["天箭座",["Tian1 jian4 zuo4] /Sagitta (constellation)/"]],["天神",["tian1 shen2] /god/deity/"]],["天狼星",["Tian1 lang2 xing1] /Sirius, a double star in constellation Canis Major 大犬座/"]],["天炉座",["Tian1 lu2 zuo4] /Fornax (constellation)/"]],["天敌",["tian1 di2] /predator/natural enemy/"]],["天才",["tian1 cai2] /talent/gift/genius/talented/gifted/"]],["天平动",["tian1 ping2 dong4] /(astronomy) libration/"]],["天天",["tian1 tian1] /every day/"]],["天后",["Tian1 hou4] /Tin Hau, Empress of Heaven, another name for the goddess Matsu 媽祖|妈祖[Ma1 zu3]/Tin Hau (Hong Kong area around the MTR station with same name)/"]],["天兵",["tian1 bing1] /celestial soldier/(old) imperial troops/(Tw, jocular) clumsy army recruit/(more generally) bungler/screw-up/"]],["天元区",["Tian1 yuan2 qu1] /Tianyuan district of Zhuzhou city 株洲市, Hunan/"]],["天伦",["tian1 lun2] /family bonds/ethical family relations/"]],["天下太平",["tian1 xia4 tai4 ping2] /the whole world at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity/"]],["大斋期",["da4 zhai1 qi1] /Lent (Christian period of forty days before Easter)/"]],["大丽花",["da4 li4 hua1] /dahlia (loanword)/"]],["大鳞大麻哈鱼",["da4 lin2 da2 ma2 ha3 yu2] /king salmon/Chinook salmon/"]],["大头照",["da4 tou2 zhao4] /head-and-shoulders photo (esp. a formal one used in a passport, ID card etc)/"]],["大限",["da4 xian4] /the limit/maximum/one's allocated lifespan/"]],["大量杀伤武器",["da4 liang4 sha1 shang1 wu3 qi4] /weapons of mass destruction/"]],["大选",["da4 xuan3] /general election/"]],["大连理工大学",["Da4 lian2 Li3 gong1 Da4 xue2] /Dalian University of Technology/"]],["大连",["Da4 lian2] /Dalian subprovincial city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["大通",["Da4 tong1] /Datong district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/Datong Hui and Tu autonomous county in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1 ning2], Qinghai/"]],["大赦",["da4 she4] /amnesty/general pardon/"]],["大卖场",["da4 mai4 chang3] /hypermarket/large warehouse-like self-service retail store/"]],["大丰市",["Da4 feng1 shi4] /Dafeng county level city in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["大谣",["da4 yao2] /high-profile rumormonger (esp. on a microblog)/"]],["大衣",["da4 yi1] /overcoat/topcoat/cloak/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["大英",["Da4 ying1] /Daying county in Suining 遂寧|遂宁[Sui4 ning2], Sichuan/Great British/"]],["大兴安岭山脉",["Da4 xing1 an1 ling3 shan1 mai4] /Daxing'anling mountain range in northwest Heilongjiang province/"]],["大兴安岭地区",["Da4 xing1 an1 ling3 di4 qu1] /Daxing'anling prefecture in northwest Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["大声疾呼",["da4 sheng1 ji2 hu1] /to call loudly (idiom); to get people's attention/to make one's views known/"]],["大洼",["Da4 wa1] /Dawa county in Panjin 盤錦|盘锦, Liaoning/"]],["大众传播",["da4 zhong4 chuan2 bo1] /mass communication/"]],["大犬座",["Da4 quan3 zuo4] /Canis Major (constellation)/"]],["大牌档",["da4 pai2 dang4] /food stall/open-air restaurant (originally Hong Kong usage, now usually written as 大排檔|大排档[da4 pai2 dang4]/"]],["大烟",["da4 yan1] /opium/"]],["大灶",["da4 zao4] /large kitchen stove made from bricks or earth/(PRC) ordinary mess hall (lowest dining standard, ranked below 中灶[zhong1 zao4] for mid-level cadres and 小灶[xiao3 zao4] for the most privileged)/"]],["大湄公河次区域合作",["Da4 Mei2 gong1 he2 ci4 qu1 yu4 he2 zuo4] /Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS), economic cooperation program between China and Vietnam/"]],["大清早",["da4 qing1 zao3] /early in the morning/"]],["大气环流",["da4 qi4 huan2 liu2] /atmospheric circulation/"]],["大楼",["da4 lou2] /building (a relatively large, multi-storey one)/CL:幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4]/"]],["大根兰",["da4 gen1 lan2] /Cymbidium macrorrhizum Lindl./"]],["大本钟",["Da4 ben3 Zhong1] /Big Ben/"]],["大有裨益",["da4 you3 bi4 yi4] /bringing great benefits (idiom); very useful/of great service/to help greatly/to serve one well/"]],["大政翼赞会",["Da4 zheng4 Yi4 zan4 hui4] /Taisei Yokusankai, Japanese fascist organization created in 1940/"]],["大批特批",["da4 pi1 te4 pi1] /to criticize severly/to censure/"]],["大我",["da4 wo3] /the collective/the whole/(Buddhism) the greater self/"]],["大悟县",["Da4 wu4 xian4] /Dawu county in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["大干",["da4 gan4] /to go all out/to work energetically/"]],["大屿山",["Da4 yu3 shan1] /Lantau Island/"]],["大山猫",["da4 shan1 mao1] /Lynx rufus/"]],["大学学科能力测验",["Da4 xue2 Xue2 ke1 Neng2 li4 Ce4 yan4] /General Scholastic Ability Test (college entrance exam in Taiwan)/"]],["大城乡",["Da4 cheng2 xiang1] /Tacheng township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大地测量学",["da4 di4 ce4 liang2 xue2] /geodesy/"]],["大地洞",["da4 di4 dong4] /cavern/"]],["大圆",["da4 yuan2] /great circle (in spherical geometry)/"]],["大器",["da4 qi4] /very capable person/precious object/"]],["大吃二喝",["da4 chi1 er4 he1] /to eat and drink extravagantly/to binge/"]],["大匠",["da4 jiang4] /master craftsman/Han dynasty official title/"]],["大势至菩萨",["Da4 shi4 zhi4 Pu2 sa4] /Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva, the Great Strength Bodhisattva/"]],["大力",["da4 li4] /energetically/vigorously/"]],["大剪刀",["da4 jian3 dao1] /shears/large scissors/secateurs/"]],["大分界岭",["Da4 fen1 jie4 ling3] /Great Dividing Range, mountain range along the east coast of Australia/"]],["大伯子",["da4 bai3 zi5] /(coll.) husband's elder brother/"]],["梦魇",["meng4 yan3] /nightmare/"]],["梦露",["Meng4 lu4] /Marilyn Monroe (1926-1962), American actress/"]],["夜香木",["ye4 xiang1 mu4] /Cestrum nocturnum/"]],["夜幕降临",["ye4 mu4 jiang4 lin2] /nightfall/"]],["多党",["duo1 dang3] /multiparty/"]],["多钱善贾",["duo1 qian2 shan4 gu3] /much capital, good business (idiom); fig. good trading conditions/"]],["多边",["duo1 bian1] /multilateral/"]],["多细胞生物",["duo1 xi4 bao1 sheng1 wu4] /multicellular life form/"]],["多米尼加联邦",["Duo1 mi3 ni2 jia1 Lian2 bang1] /the Commonwealth of Dominica/"]],["多发性骨髓瘤",["duo1 fa1 xing4 gu3 sui3 liu2] /multiple myeloma (medicine)/"]],["多水分",["duo1 shui3 fen4] /juicy/"]],["多晶片模组",["duo1 jing1 pian4 mo2 zu3] /multi-chip module (MCM)/"]],["多方面",["duo1 fang1 mian4] /many-sided/in many aspects/"]],["多如牛毛",["duo1 ru2 niu2 mao2] /as many as the hair of the ox (idiom)/great amount of/countless/"]],["多功能表",["duo1 gong1 neng2 biao3] /multifunction meter (e.g. for gas and electricity supply)/"]],["多伊尔",["Duo1 yi1 er3] /Doyle (name)/"]],["外销",["wai4 xiao1] /to export/to sell abroad/"]],["外蒙古",["Wai4 Meng3 gu3] /Outer Mongolia/"]],["外胚层",["wai4 pei1 ceng2] /ectoderm (cell lineage in embryology)/"]],["外籍华人",["wai4 ji2 Hua2 ren2] /overseas Chinese/persons of Chinese origin having foreign citizenship/"]],["外眼角",["wai4 yan3 jiao3] /outer corner of the eye/"]],["外星人",["wai4 xing1 ren2] /space alien/extraterrestrial/"]],["外币",["wai4 bi4] /foreign currency/"]],["外孙子",["wai4 sun1 zi5] /(coll.) daughter's son/grandson/"]],["外国媒体",["wai4 guo2 mei2 ti3] /foreign news media/"]],["外国公司",["wai4 guo2 gong1 si1] /foreign company/"]],["外商独资企业",["wai4 shang1 du2 zi1 qi3 ye4] /wholly foreign-owned enterprise (WFOE) (form of legal entity in China)/abbr. to 外資企業|外资企业[wai4 zi1 qi3 ye4]/"]],["外侧裂",["wai4 ce4 lie4] /lateral sulcus or Sylvian fissure (neuroanatomy)/"]],["外企",["wai4 qi3] /foreign enterprise/company established in mainland China with direct investment from foreign entities or from investors in Taiwan, Macao or Hong Kong/abbr. for 外資企業|外资企业/"]],["外人",["wai4 ren2] /outsider/foreigner/stranger/"]],["外交关系",["wai4 jiao1 guan1 xi4] /foreign relations/diplomatic relations/"]],["外交部",["Wai4 jiao1 bu4] /Ministry of Foreign Affairs/foreign office/Dept. of State/"]],["夏",["Xia4] /the Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC/Xia of the Sixteen Kingdoms (407-432)/surname Xia/","xia4] /summer/"]],["寿命",["shou4 ming4] /life span/life expectancy/lifetime (of a machine)/"]],["壮实",["zhuang4 shi5] /robust/sturdy/"]],["壮丁",["zhuang4 ding1] /able-bodied man (capable of fighting in a war)/"]],["壬寅",["ren2 yin2] /thirty-ninth year I3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1962 or 2022/"]],["士人",["shi4 ren2] /scholar/"]],["坏话",["huai4 hua4] /unpleasant talk/malicious words/"]],["垒球",["lei3 qiu2] /softball/"]],["壕",["hao2] /moat/(military) trench/"]],["压根",["ya4 gen1] /from the start/absolutely/entirely/simply/"]],["压宝",["ya1 bao3] /variant of 押寶|押宝[ya1 bao3]/"]],["压力容器",["ya1 li4 rong2 qi4] /pressure vessel/autoclave/"]],["压住",["ya1 zhu4] /to press down/to crush down/to restrain (anger)/to keep down (voice)/"]],["垦丁国家公园",["Ken3 ding1 Guo2 jia1 Gong1 yuan2] /Kenting National Park on the Hengchun Peninsula 恆春半島|恒春半岛[Heng2 chun1 Ban4 dao3], Pingtung county, south Taiwan/"]],["墙",["qiang2] /variant of 牆|墙[qiang2], wall/","qiang2] /wall/CL:面[mian4],堵[du3]/"]],["坟茔",["fen2 ying2] /grave/tomb/graveyard/cemetery/fig. one's native place (where one's ancestors are buried)/"]],["墨西哥人",["Mo4 xi1 ge1 ren2] /Mexican/"]],["墨者",["Mo4 zhe3] /Mohist/follower of Mohist school/"]],["墨翟",["Mo4 Di2] /original name of Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3]/"]],["墨玉",["Mo4 yu4] /Qaraqash Nahiyisi/Karakash county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["墨江县",["Mo4 jiang1 xian4] /Mojiang Ha'ni autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["墨客",["mo4 ke4] /literary person/"]],["墨守成规",["mo4 shou3 cheng2 gui1] /hidebound by convention (idiom)/"]],["墨刑",["mo4 xing2] /corporal punishment consisting of carving and inking characters on the victim's forehead/"]],["墦",["fan2] /a grave/"]],["增重粉",["zeng1 zhong4 fen3] /gainer (supplement)/"]],["增殖反应堆",["zeng1 zhi2 fan3 ying4 dui1] /breeder reactor/"]],["增压",["zeng1 ya1] /to pressurize/to boost/to supercharge/"]],["增城市",["Zeng1 cheng2 shi4] /Zengcheng county level city in Guangzhou 廣州|广州[Guang3 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["增删",["zeng1 shan1] /add and delete/"]],["墓志",["mu4 zhi4] /inscribed stone tablet placed in the tomb/memorial inscription on such a tablet/"]],["墒情",["shang1 qing2] /the state of moisture in the soil (and whether it can support a crop)/"]],["垫补",["dian4 bu5] /to appropriate funds intended for another purpose/to borrow/to snack/"]],["垫档",["dian4 dang4] /to fill a blank space/to fill a slot (in a newspaper column, a TV program etc)/"]],["垫",["dian4] /pad/cushion/mat/to pad out/to fill a gap/to pay for sb/to advance (money)/"]],["墈",["kan4] /cliff/"]],["𪣻",["lou3] /small mound/"]],["填补",["tian2 bu3] /to fill a gap/to fill in a blank (on a form)/to overcome a deficiency/"]],["塞责",["se4 ze2] /to carry out one's duties perfunctorily/to fulfill one's responsibility/"]],["塞尔维亚和黑山",["Sai1 er3 wei2 ya4 he2 Hei1 shan1] /Serbia and Montenegro (after break-up of Yugoslavia in 1992)/"]],["塞拉利昂",["Sai4 la1 li4 ang2] /Sierra Leone/"]],["塝",["bang4] /the edge/border of a field/"]],["涂污",["tu2 wu1] /smudge/stain/to smear (dirt, paint)/to deface/"]],["涂改液",["tu2 gai3 ye4] /correction fluid/"]],["塔里木",["Ta3 li3 mu4] /the Tarim Basin in southern Xinjiang/"]],["塔瓦斯科",["Ta3 wa3 si1 ke1] /Tabasco (south Mexican state)/"]],["塔斯曼尼亚",["Ta3 si1 man4 ni2 ya4] /Tasmania/"]],["塔崩",["ta3 beng1] /tabun (loanword)/"]],["塔塔粉",["ta3 ta3 fen3] /cream of tartar/potassium bitartrate/"]],["塔塔尔族",["Ta3 ta3 er3 zu2] /Tatar ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["塔刹",["ta3 cha4] /Buddhist ornamentation decorating the upper story of a pagoda/"]],["塑造",["su4 zao4] /to model/to mold/(fig.) to create (a character, a market, an image etc)/(literature) to portray (in words)/"]],["塌下",["ta1 xia4] /to collapse/"]],["塌",["ta1] /to collapse/to droop/to settle down/"]],["块状",["kuai4 zhuang4] /lump/"]],["堿",["jian3] /variant of 鹼|碱[jian3]/base/soda/"]],["场馆",["chang3 guan3] /sporting venue/arena/"]],["场论",["chang3 lun4] /field theory (physics)/"]],["场区应急",["chang3 qu1 ying4 ji2] /site area emergency (nuclear facility emergency classification)/"]],["报酬",["bao4 chou5] /reward/remuneration/"]],["报道摄影师",["bao4 dao4 she4 ying3 shi1] /photojournalist/"]],["报税",["bao4 shui4] /to declare dutiable goods (at customs)/to make a tax declaration/"]],["报捷",["bao4 jie2] /report a success/announce a victory/"]],["堮",["e4] /a boundary/a border/"]],["堤拉米苏",["di1 la1 mi3 su1] /tiramisu (loanword)/"]],["埚",["guo1] /crucible/"]],["坚韧不拔",["jian1 ren4 bu4 ba2] /firm and indomitable (idiom); tenacious and unyielding/"]],["坚贞不屈",["jian1 zhen1 bu4 qu1] /faithful and unchanging (idiom); steadfast/"]],["坚振",["jian1 zhen4] /confirmation (Christian ceremony)/"]],["坚如磐石",["jian1 ru2 pan2 shi2] /solid as a boulder (idiom); absolutely secure/rock-firm and unyielding/"]],["堂姊妹",["tang2 zi3 mei4] /father's brother's daughters/paternal female cousin/"]],["堂倌",["tang2 guan1] /(old) waiter/attendant/"]],["基频",["ji1 pin2] /fundamental frequency/"]],["基质",["ji1 zhi4] /base solvent (of chemical compound)/stroma (framing biological tissue)/"]],["基站",["ji1 zhan4] /base station/"]],["基督新教",["Ji1 du1 xin1 jiao4] /Protestant church/"]],["基牙",["ji1 ya2] /abutment tooth (dentistry)/"]],["基本法",["ji1 ben3 fa3] /basic law (constitutional document)/"]],["基孔肯雅热",["ji1 kong3 ken3 ya3 re4] /chikungunya (virus)/"]],["基地组织",["Ji1 di4 Zu3 zhi1] /Al-Qaeda/"]],["基因型",["ji1 yin1 xing2] /genotype/"]],["埸",["yi4] /border/"]],["执政方式",["zhi2 zheng4 fang1 shi4] /governing method/"]],["埧",["ju4] /diked pond/"]],["城阳",["Cheng2 yang2] /Chengyang district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["城步",["Cheng2 bu4] /Chengbu Miao autonomous county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["城东区",["Cheng2 dong1 qu1] /east city district/Chengdong district of Xining city 西寧市|西宁市[Xi1 ning2 shi4], Qinghai/"]],["城市依赖症",["cheng2 shi4 yi1 lai4 zheng4] /\"urban dependence disease\" (sufferers are unwilling to give up city comforts and return to the countryside)/"]],["城子河",["Cheng2 zi5 he2] /Chengzihe district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["埃蕾",["ai1 lei3] /centaury herb with flowers (TCM)/Herba Centaurii altaici cum flore/"]],["埃米尔",["Ai1 mi3 er3] /Emir (Muslim ruler)/Amir/"]],["埃叙",["Ai1 Xu4] /Egypt-Syria/"]],["埃德蒙·伯克",["Ai1 de2 meng2 · Bo2 ke4] /Edmund Burke (1729-1797), Irish philosopher and political scientist, member of British Parliament/"]],["埃弗顿",["Ai1 fu2 dun4] /Everton (town in northwest England)/Everton soccer team/"]],["埃及",["Ai1 ji2] /Egypt/"]],["埂子",["geng3 zi5] /strip of high ground/low earth dyke separating fields/"]],["垮塌",["kua3 ta1] /to collapse (of building, dam or bridge)/"]],["垞",["cha2] /mound/small hill/(used in place names)/"]],["垍",["ji4] /hard earth/"]],["垂死",["chui2 si3] /dying/"]],["坯子",["pi1 zi5] /base/semifinished product/(fig.) the makings of (a talented actor etc)/"]],["坯",["pi1] /blank (e.g. for a coin)/unburnt earthenware/semifinished product/Taiwan pr. [pei1]/"]],["坪林",["Ping2 lin2] /Pinglin township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["坑",["keng1] /hole/pit/tunnel/to defraud/","keng1] /variant of 坑[keng1]/pit/hole/"]],["坐降落伞",["zuo4 jiang4 luo4 san3] /to do a parachute jump/"]],["坐椅",["zuo4 yi3] /seat/chair/"]],["坐山观虎斗",["zuo4 shan1 guan1 hu3 dou4] /sit on the mountain and watch the tigers fight/watch in safety whilst others fight then reap the rewards when both sides are exhausted (idiom)/"]],["坎培拉",["Kan3 pei2 la1] /Canberra, capital of Australia (Tw)/"]],["坊子区",["Fang1 zi3 qu1] /Fangzi district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[Wei2 fang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["均方",["jun1 fang1] /mean square/"]],["址",["zhi3] /location/site/"]],["圳",["zhen4] /(dialect) drainage ditch between fields (Taiwan pr. [zun4])/used in place names, notably 深圳[Shen1 zhen4]/"]],["地铁站",["di4 tie3 zhan4] /subway station/"]],["地理纬度",["di4 li3 wei3 du4] /geographic latitude (i.e. angle between the equatorial plane and the normal to the reference ellipsoid)/"]],["地热资源",["di4 re4 zi1 yuan2] /geothermal resources/"]],["地热",["di4 re4] /geothermal/"]],["地府",["di4 fu3] /hell/the nether world/Hades/"]],["地委",["di4 wei3] /prefectural Party committee/"]],["地图册",["di4 tu2 ce4] /atlas/"]],["地图",["di4 tu2] /map/CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]/"]],["地主阶级",["di4 zhu3 jie1 ji2] /land-owning classes/"]],["地主家庭",["di4 zhu3 jia1 ting2] /land-owning household/"]],["地主",["di4 zhu3] /landlord/landowner/host/"]],["在野党",["zai4 ye3 dang3] /opposition party/"]],["在职",["zai4 zhi2] /to be employed/to be in post/on-the-job/"]],["土豆网",["Tu3 dou4 Wang3] /Tudou, a Chinese video-sharing website/"]],["土壤学",["tu3 rang3 xue2] /pedology (soil study)/"]],["土地改革",["tu3 di4 gai3 ge2] /land reform/"]],["土共",["Tu3 gong4] /(coll.) commie (derog., used by the KMT)/CCP, the party of the people (used by CCP supporters)/pro-Beijing camp (HK)/(abbr.) Communist Party of Turkey/Communist Party of Turkmenistan/"]],["图论",["tu2 lun2] /graph theory (math.)/"]],["图卢兹",["Tu2 lu2 zi1] /Toulouse (city in France)/"]],["图尔",["Tu2 er3] /Tours (city in France)/"]],["圕",["tuan1] /contraction of the three characters of 圖書館|图书馆[tu2 shu1 guan3]/library/"]],["圆锥体",["yuan2 zhui1 ti3] /cone/"]],["圆锥状",["yuan2 zhui1 zhuang4] /conical/"]],["圆滑",["yuan2 hua2] /smooth and evasive/slick and sly/"]],["圆形",["yuan2 xing2] /round/circular/"]],["围场县",["Wei2 chang3 xian4] /Weichang Manchu and Mongol autonomous county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["围困",["wei2 kun4] /to besiege/"]],["国际体操联合会",["Guo2 ji4 Ti3 cao1 Lian2 he2 hui4] /Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique/"]],["国际货币基金",["Guo2 ji4 Huo4 bi4 Ji1 jin1] /International Monetary Fund (IMF)/"]],["国际肿瘤研究机构",["Guo2 ji4 Zhong1 liu2 Yan2 jiu1 Ji1 gou4] /International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)/"]],["国际米兰足球俱乐部",["Guo2 ji4 Mi3 lan2 Zu2 qiu2 Ju4 le4 bu4] /FC Internazionale Milano (football club)/"]],["国际田联",["Guo2 ji4 Tian2 Lian2] /International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF)/abbr. for 國際田徑聯合會|国际田径联合会[Guo2 ji4 Tian2 jing4 Lian2 he2 hui4]/"]],["国际民间组织",["guo2 ji4 min2 jian1 zu3 zhi1] /international humanitarian organization/"]],["国际标准化组织",["Guo2 ji4 Biao1 zhun3 hua4 Zu3 zhi1] /International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/"]],["国际奥林匹克委员会",["Guo2 ji4 Ao4 lin2 pi3 ke4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /International Olympic Committee/"]],["国际和平基金会",["guo2 ji4 he2 ping2 ji1 jin1 hui4] /international peace foundation/"]],["国贸",["guo2 mao4] /abbr. for 國際貿易|国际贸易[guo2 ji4 mao4 yi4]/"]],["国立首尔大学",["Guo2 li4 Shou3 er3 Da4 xue2] /Seoul National University SNU/"]],["国营企业",["guo2 ying2 qi3 ye4] /nationalized industry/"]],["国标",["guo2 biao1] /Guo Biao or GB, the standard PRC encoding, abbr. for 國家標準碼|国家标准码/"]],["国槐",["guo2 huai2] /locust tree (Sophora japonica)/"]],["国朝",["guo2 chao2] /the current dynasty/"]],["国旗",["guo2 qi2] /flag (of a country)/CL:面[mian4]/"]],["国家电网公司",["Guo2 jia1 Dian4 wang3 Gong1 si1] /State Grid Corporation of China/"]],["国家汉办",["Guo2 jia1 Han4 ban4] /Office of Chinese Language Council International (known colloquially as \"Hanban\"), an organ of the PRC government which develops Chinese language and culture teaching resources worldwide, and has established Confucius Institutes 孔子學院|孔子学院[Kong3 zi3 Xue2 yuan4] internationally/abbr. to 漢辦|汉办[Han4 ban4]/"]],["国家公园",["guo2 jia1 gong1 yuan2] /national park/"]],["国务卿",["guo2 wu4 qing1] /Secretary of State/"]],["圄",["yu3] /prison/to imprison/"]],["固若金汤",["gu4 ruo4 jin1 tang1] /secure as a city protected by a wall of metal and a moat of boiling water (idiom)/well fortified/invulnerable to attack/"]],["固网电信",["gu4 wang3 dian4 xin4] /landline (fixed-line) telecommunications/"]],["囹",["ling2] /see 囹圄[ling2 yu3]/"]],["困难在于",["kun4 nan2 zai4 yu2] /the problem is.../"]],["囫囵吞下",["hu2 lun2 tun1 xia4] /to swallow whole/(fig.) to swallow (lies etc)/"]],["囨",["pian1] /expression of contempt equivalent to 呸[pei1]/"]],["囤积",["tun2 ji1] /to stock up/to lay in supplies/to hoard (for speculation)/to corner the market in sth/"]],["因此",["yin1 ci3] /thus/consequently/as a result/"]],["因循守旧",["yin1 xun2 shou3 jiu4] /(idiom) to continue in the same old rut/diehard conservative attitudes/"]],["因利乘便",["yin1 li4 cheng2 bian4] /(idiom) to rely on the most favorable method/"]],["因公",["yin1 gong1] /in the course of doing one's work/on business/"]],["回马枪",["hui2 ma3 qiang1] /sudden thrust (that catches the opponent off guard)/"]],["回页首",["hui2 ye4 shou3] /hyperlink to top of webpage/"]],["回响",["hui2 xiang3] /variant of 迴響|回响[hui2 xiang3]/","hui2 xiang3] /to echo/to reverberate/to respond/echo/response/reaction/"]],["回音",["hui2 yin1] /echo/reply/turn (ornament in music)/"]],["回落",["hui2 luo4] /to fall back/to return to low level after a rise (in water level, price etc)/"]],["回旋曲",["hui2 xuan2 qu3] /rondo/"]],["回怼",["hui2 dui3] /to retaliate verbally/to hit back (at critics)/"]],["回应",["hui2 ying4] /to respond/response/"]],["回报",["hui2 bao4] /(in) return/reciprocation/payback/retaliation/to report back/to reciprocate/"]],["回回青",["hui2 hui2 qing1] /cobalt blue/Mohammedan blue/"]],["回单儿",["hui2 dan1 r5] /erhua variant of 回單|回单[hui2 dan1]/"]],["回口",["hui2 kou3] /to answer back/"]],["四面",["si4 mian4] /all sides/"]],["四灵",["si4 ling2] /four divinities/four divine emperors/four mythical creatures symbolic of propsperity and longevity, namely phoenix 鳳|凤[feng4], turtle 龜|龟[gui1], dragon 龍|龙[long2], Chinese unicorn 麒麟[qi2 lin2]/also 四象[si4 xiang4], the four division of the sky/"]],["四通八达",["si4 tong1 ba1 da2] /roads open in all directions (idiom); accessible from all sides/"]],["四近",["si4 jin4] /nearby/"]],["四湖乡",["Si4 hu2 xiang1] /Si or Ssuhu township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["四氯乙烯",["si4 lu:4 yi3 xi1] /tetrachloroethylene/"]],["四月",["Si4 yue4] /April/fourth month (of the lunar year)/"]],["四旬节",["si4 xun2 jie2] /First Sunday of Lent/"]],["四方台",["Si4 fang1 tai2] /Sifangtai district of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["四川大地震",["Si4 chuan1 Da4 di4 zhen4] /Great Sichuan Earthquake (2008)/"]],["四季豆腐",["si4 ji4 dou4 fu5] /four seasons beancurd/"]],["四国",["Si4 guo2] /Shikoku (one of the four main islands of Japan)/"]],["四",["si4] /four/4/"]],["囚锢锋",["qiu2 gu4 feng1] /occluded front (meteorology)/"]],["囚徒",["qiu2 tu2] /prisoner/"]],["囊",["nang2] /sack/purse/pocket (for money)/"]],["嗫呫",["nie4 tie4] /to whisper/"]],["啭",["zhuan4] /to sing (of birds or insects)/to warble/to chirp/to twitter/"]],["严重问题",["yan2 zhong4 wen4 ti2] /serious problem/"]],["严格隔离",["yan2 ge2 ge2 li2] /rigorous isolation/"]],["严岛神社",["Yan2 dao3 shen2 she4] /Itsukujima shrine in Hiroshima prefecture, Japan/"]],["严守",["yan2 shou3] /to strictly maintain/"]],["嚬",["pin2] /variant of 顰|颦[pin2]/"]],["咽住",["yan4 zhu4] /to suppress (a sob, harsh words etc)/"]],["咽下困难",["yan4 xia4 kun4 nan2] /dysphagia (medicine)/"]],["嚟",["li4] /used in transliteration/"]],["嚎",["hao2] /howl/bawl/"]],["喷薄",["pen1 bo2] /to gush/to squirt/to surge/to well out/to overflow/"]],["喷嚏",["pen1 ti4] /sneeze/"]],["哙",["Kuai4] /surname Kuai/","kuai4] /throat/to swallow/"]],["嗳气腐臭",["ai4 qi4 fu3 chou4] /putrid belching (medical term)/"]],["噩耗",["e4 hao4] /news of sb's death/grievous news/"]],["噩梦",["e4 meng4] /nightmare/"]],["器材",["qi4 cai2] /equipment/material/"]],["咝",["si1] /(onom.) to hiss/to whistle/to whiz/to fizz/"]],["嘘寒问暖",["xu1 han2 wen4 nuan3] /to enquire solicitously about sb's well-being (idiom)/to pamper/"]],["嘴皮子",["zui3 pi2 zi5] /lit. lips/fig. glib talk/"]],["嘴",["zui3] /mouth/beak/nozzle/spout (of teapot etc)/CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["唠",["lao2] /to chatter/","lao4] /to gossip/to chat (dialect)/"]],["哗啦",["hua1 la1] /(onom.) sound of a crash/with a crash/","hua2 la5] /to collapse/"]],["嘧啶",["mi4 ding4] /pyrimidine C4H4N2/"]],["嘣",["beng1] /sound of an explosion/sound of sth throbbing or bursting/"]],["尝尽心酸",["chang2 jin4 xin1 suan1] /to experience one's full share of sorrows (idiom)/"]],["尝",["chang2] /to taste/to try/to experience/already/ever/once/","chang2] /variant of 嘗|尝[chang2]/to taste/to experience/","chang2] /old variant of 嘗|尝[chang2]/"]],["嘎嘎",["ga1 ga1] /(onom.) quack/honk/(northern dialect) very/also pr. [ga1 ga5], [ga2 ga5] etc/"]],["喽啰",["lou2 luo5] /bandit/"]],["嘉义市",["Jia1 yi4 shi4] /Chiayi city in central Taiwan/"]],["嘉会",["jia1 hui4] /auspicious occasion/grand feast/"]],["嘉峪关城",["Jia1 yu4 guan1 cheng2] /Jiayuguan fort in the Gansu corridor/Ming dynasty military fort, the western end of the Great Wall/"]],["叹气",["tan4 qi4] /to sigh/to heave a sigh/"]],["嘅",["ge3] /possessive particle (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 的[de5]/"]],["嗨药",["hai1 yao4] /(slang) to take drugs/recreational drug/"]],["嗥",["hao2] /to howl (like a wolf)/","hao2] /variant of 嗥[hao2]/","hao2] /old variant of 嗥[hao2]/"]],["嗣国",["si4 guo2] /to accede to a throne/"]],["嗜欲",["shi4 yu4] /lust/"]],["嗜好",["shi4 hao4] /hobby/indulgence/habit/addiction/"]],["嗔目",["chen1 mu4] /glare/angry look/to open one's eyes wide/to stare angrily/to glare/to glower/"]],["嗑药",["ke4 yao4] /to take (illegal) drugs/"]],["喺",["xi3] /to be at, in or on (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 在[zai4]/"]],["单轮车",["dan1 lun2 che1] /unicycle/"]],["单县",["Shan4 xian4] /Shan county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["单纯疱疹",["dan1 chun2 pao4 zhen3] /herpes simplex (med.)/"]],["单糖",["dan1 tang2] /monosaccharide/"]],["单端孢霉烯类毒素",["dan1 duan1 bao1 mei2 xi1 lei4 du2 su4] /trichothecenes (TS, T-2)/"]],["单放机",["dan1 fang4 ji1] /tape player/video player/(media) player/play-only device/"]],["单层塔",["dan1 ceng2 ta3] /single-storied pagoda/"]],["单向",["dan1 xiang4] /unidirectional/"]],["单刀直入",["dan1 dao1 zhi2 ru4] /to get straight to the point (idiom)/"]],["单位向量",["dan1 wei4 xiang4 liang4] /unit vector (math.)/"]],["单",["Shan4] /surname Shan/","dan1] /bill/list/form/single/only/sole/odd number/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["乔迁",["qiao2 qian1] /to move (to a superior place)/promotion/"]],["乔红",["Qiao2 Hong2] /Qiao Hong (1968-), former PRC female table tennis player/"]],["丧葬",["sang1 zang4] /funeral/burial/"]],["丧荒",["sang1 huang1] /mourning ceremonial/"]],["喩",["yu4] /Japanese variant of 喻/"]],["喝断片",["he1 duan4 pian4] /to get blackout drunk (slang)/"]],["喝斥",["he1 chi4] /to berate/to excoriate/to chide/also written 呵斥[he1 chi4]/"]],["喜筵",["xi3 yan2] /wedding banquet/congratulatory feast/"]],["喜山鵟",["Xi3 Shan1 kuang2] /(bird species of China) Himalayan buzzard (Buteo burmanicus)/"]],["喜",["xi3] /to be fond of/to like/to enjoy/to be happy/to feel pleased/happiness/delight/glad/"]],["喉部",["hou2 bu4] /neck/throat/"]],["喉舌",["hou2 she2] /mouthpiece/spokesperson/"]],["善行",["shan4 xing2] /good actions/"]],["善缘",["shan4 yuan2] /good karma/"]],["善意",["shan4 yi4] /goodwill/benevolence/kindness/"]],["喀喇沁",["Ka1 la3 qin4] /Harqin (Mongol: guard)/Harqin banner or Kharchin khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/also Harqin Left Mongol autonomous county in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/"]],["喀什噶尔",["Ka1 shi2 ga2 er3] /Kashgar or Qeshqer (Chinese Kashi) in the west of Xinjiang near Kyrgyzstan/"]],["啾",["jiu1] /(onom.) wailing of child/chirp/kiss (Tw)/"]],["啼饥号寒",["ti2 ji1 hao2 han2] /hunger cries and cold roars (idiom); wretched poverty/"]],["啥子",["sha2 zi5] /(dialect) what/"]],["启发",["qi3 fa1] /to enlighten/to explain (a text etc)/to stimulate (a mental attitude)/enlightenment/revelation/motivation/"]],["启用",["qi3 yong4] /to start using/(computing) to enable (a feature)/"]],["启海话",["Qi3 hai3 hua4] /Qihai dialect, a Wu dialect spoken in Tongzhou, Haimen, and Qidong districts in southern Jiangsu province, and on Chongming Island in Shanghai/"]],["喋",["die2] /old variant of 喋[die2]/","die2] /flowing flood/to chatter/"]],["问话",["wen4 hua4] /questioning (a suspect)/interrogation/"]],["问名",["wen4 ming2] /to enquire, according to custom, after the name and horoscope of intended bride/one of a set of six traditional marriage protocols (六禮|六礼), in which name as well as date and time of birth (for horoscope) are formally requested of the prospective bride's family/"]],["商科集团",["Shang1 ke1 Ji2 tuan2] /Shangke Corporation, PRC IT company (since 1994)/"]],["商榷",["shang1 que4] /to discuss/to bring up various ideas for discussion/"]],["商展",["shang1 zhan3] /trade show/exhibition of goods/"]],["商家",["shang1 jia1] /merchant/business/enterprise/"]],["商人银行",["shang1 ren2 yin2 hang2] /merchant banking/"]],["啄食",["zhuo2 shi2] /(of a bird) to peck at food/"]],["啃书",["ken3 shu1] /lit. to gnaw a book/to study/to cram/"]],["唾沫",["tuo4 mo5] /spittle/saliva/"]],["唱片",["chang4 pian4] /gramophone record/LP/music CD/musical album/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["唱商",["chang4 shang1] /one's ability to give a convincing performance of a song/"]],["唱",["chang4] /to sing/to call loudly/to chant/"]],["售票处",["shou4 piao4 chu4] /ticket office/"]],["唐氏综合症",["Tang2 shi4 zong1 he2 zheng4] /Down syndrome/"]],["唐山地区",["Tang2 shan1 di4 qu1] /Tangshan county (old name)/"]],["唐家璇",["Tang2 Jia1 xuan2] /Tang Jiaxuan (1938-), politician and diplomat/"]],["唐哀帝",["Tang2 Ai1 di4] /Emperor Aidi of Tang, reign name of twenty-first and last Tang emperor Li Zhu 李祝[Li3 Zhu4] (892-908), reigned 904-907/"]],["唐代宗",["Tang2 Dai4 zong1] /Emperor Taizong of Tang (727-779), reign name of ninth Tang emperor Li Yu 李豫[Li3 Yu4], reigned 762-779/"]],["唐三藏",["Tang2 san1 zang4] /Tripitaka (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645/same as 玄奘/"]],["唇齿音",["chun2 chi3 yin1] /labiodental (e.g. the consonant f in standard Chinese)/"]],["唂",["gu1] /(onom.) bird call/"]],["哭墙",["Ku1 qiang2] /Wailing Wall, or Western Wall (Jerusalem)/"]],["哭丧棒",["ku1 sang1 bang4] /mourning staff draped in white, held at a funeral to show filial piety/"]],["哭喊",["ku1 han3] /to wail/"]],["哪里哪里",["na3 li3 na3 li3] /you're too kind/you flatter me/"]],["哪儿跟哪儿",["na3 r5 gen1 na3 r5] /what's that have to do with it?/what's the connection?/"]],["哪儿",["na3 r5] /where?/wherever/anywhere/"]],["哪些",["na3 xie1] /which ones?/who?/what?/"]],["哦",["e2] /to chant/","o2] /oh (interjection indicating doubt or surprise)/","o4] /oh (interjection indicating that one has just learned sth)/","o5] /sentence-final particle that conveys informality, warmth, friendliness or intimacy/may also indicate that one is stating a fact that the other person is not aware of/"]],["哥尼斯堡",["Ge1 ni2 si1 bao3] /(until WWII) Königsberg, capital of East Prussia on the Baltic/(since WWII) Kaliningrad, Russian Republic/"]],["哥伦比亚特区",["Ge1 lun2 bi3 ya4 te4 qu1] /District of Columbia, USA/"]],["哈萨克",["Ha1 sa4 ke4] /Kazakhstan/Kazakh ethnic group in PRC/"]],["哈腰",["ha1 yao1] /to bend/"]],["哈罗",["ha1 luo2] /hello (loanword)/"]],["哈瓦那",["Ha1 wa3 na4] /Havana, capital of Cuba/"]],["哈扣",["ha1 kou4] /hardcore (loanword)/"]],["哈姆雷特",["Ha1 mu3 lei2 te4] /Hamlet (name)/the Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark c. 1601 by William Shakespeare 莎士比亚|莎士比亞/"]],["哈喽",["ha1 lou2] /hello (loanword)/"]],["哈",["Ha1] /abbr. for 哈薩克斯坦|哈萨克斯坦[Ha1 sa4 ke4 si1 tan3], Kazakhstan/abbr. for 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Harbin/","ha1] /(interj.) ha!/(onom. for laughter)/(slang) to be infatuated with/to adore/abbr. for 哈士奇[ha1 shi4 qi2], husky (dog)/","ha3] /a Pekinese/a pug/(dialect) to scold/"]],["品貌",["pin3 mao4] /behavior and appearance/"]],["品德",["pin3 de2] /moral character/"]],["品学兼优",["pin3 xue2 jian1 you1] /excelling both in morals and studies (idiom); top marks for studies and for behavior (at school)/a paragon of virtue and learning/"]],["哀恸",["ai1 tong4] /to be deeply grieved/"]],["哀嚎",["ai1 hao2] /to howl in grief/anguished wailing/same as 哀号/"]],["咽鼓管",["yan1 gu3 guan3] /Eustachian tube (linking pharynx 咽 to tympanic cavity 鼓室 of middle ear)/auditory tube/"]],["咽峡炎",["yan1 xia2 yan2] /angina/sore throat/"]],["咻",["xiu1] /call out/jeer/"]],["咸阳桥",["Xian2 yang2 Qiao2] /Xianyang Bridge/"]],["咯咯",["ge1 ge1] /(onom.) gurgle/"]],["咪",["mi1] /sound for calling a cat/"]],["咖啡厅",["ka1 fei1 ting1] /coffee shop/"]],["咖啡伴侣",["Ka1 fei1 Ban4 lu:3] /Coffee-mate (non-dairy creamer manufactured by Nestlé)/"]],["咒骂",["zhou4 ma4] /to damn/to curse/to revile/"]],["和记黄埔",["He2 ji4 huang2 pu3] /Hutchison Whampoa/"]],["和田玉",["He2 tian2 yu4] /nephrite/Hetian jade/"]],["和乐蟹",["he2 le4 xie4] /Hele crab/"]],["和得来",["he2 de5 lai2] /to get along well/compatible/also written 合得來|合得来[he2 de5 lai2]/"]],["和平鸽",["he2 ping2 ge1] /dove of peace/"]],["和平共处五项原则",["he2 ping2 gong4 chu3 wu3 xiang4 yuan2 ze2] /Zhou Enlai's Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence/1954 Panchsheel series of agreements between PRC and India/"]],["和尚打伞，无法无天",["he2 shang5 da3 san3 , wu2 fa3 wu2 tian1] /lit. like a monk holding an umbrella — no hair, no sky (idiom) (punning on 髮|发[fa4] vs 法[fa3])/fig. defying the law and the principles of heaven/lawless/"]],["和善",["he2 shan4] /good-natured/"]],["和",["he2] /old variant of 和[he2]/","He2] /surname He/Japanese (food, clothes etc)/","he2] /and/together with/with/sum/union/peace/harmony/Taiwan pr. [han4] when it means \"and\" or \"with\"/","he4] /to compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence/to join in the singing/to chime in with others/","hu2] /to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards/","huo2] /to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water/Taiwan pr. [huo4]/","huo4] /to mix (ingredients) together/to blend/classifier for rinses of clothes/classifier for boilings of medicinal herbs/","he2] /old variant of 和[he2]/harmonious/"]],["咆哮",["pao2 xiao4] /to roar/to thunder/to snarl/to bluster (of wind, waves etc)/crashing waves (onom.)/to rage (of a person)/"]],["呿",["qu1] /to yawn/"]],["命危",["ming4 wei1] /(medicine) in a critical condition/"]],["呼弄",["hu1 nong4] /to fool/to deceive/"]],["呼图壁",["Hu1 tu2 bi4] /Hutubi county in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["呼哧呼哧",["hu1 chi5 hu1 chi5] /(onom.) rapid breathing/"]],["呼吸系统",["hu1 xi1 xi4 tong3] /respiratory system/"]],["呻吟",["shen1 yin2] /to moan/to groan/"]],["味觉",["wei4 jue2] /sense of taste/gustation/"]],["周至",["Zhou1 zhi4] /Zhouzhi county in Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1], Shaanxi/","zhou1 zhi4] /see 周到[zhou1 dao4]/"]],["周章",["zhou1 zhang1] /effort/trouble/pains (to get sth done)/flustered/frightened/"]],["周村",["Zhou1 cun1] /Zhoucun district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["周朝",["Zhou1 chao2] /Zhou Dynasty/Western Zhou 西周 (1046-771 BC) and Eastern Zhou 東周|东周 (770-221 BC)/"]],["周折",["zhou1 zhe2] /twists and turns/vicissitude/complication/difficulty/effort/CL:番[fan1]/"]],["周小川",["Zhou1 Xiao3 chuan1] /Zhou Xiaochuan (1948-), PRC banker and politician, governor of People's Bank of China 中國人民銀行|中国人民银行[Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Yin2 hang2] from 2002/"]],["周围",["zhou1 wei2] /surroundings/environment/to encompass/"]],["周口店",["Zhou1 kou3 dian4] /Zhoukoudian in Fanshan district 房山區|房山区[Fang2 shan1 qu1], Beijing/"]],["呢子",["ni2 zi5] /woolen cloth/"]],["告诉",["gao4 su4] /to press charges/to file a complaint/","gao4 su5] /to tell/to inform/to let know/"]],["告别式",["gao4 bie2 shi4] /parting ceremony/funeral/"]],["吕望",["Lu:3 Wang4] /see Jiang Ziya 薑子牙|姜子牙[Jiang1 Zi3 ya2]/"]],["吹胀",["chui1 zhang4] /to blow up/to inflate/"]],["吹散",["chui1 san4] /to disperse/"]],["吸碳",["xi1 tan4] /to absorb carbon/"]],["吸引子网络",["xi1 yin3 zi3 wang3 luo4] /attractor network/"]],["呐",["na4] /battle cry/","na5] /sentence-final particle (abbr. for 呢啊[ne5 a5] or variant of 哪[na5])/"]],["吴兴",["Wu2 xing1] /Wuxing district of Huzhou city 湖州市[Hu2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["吴建豪",["Wu2 Jian4 hao2] /Wu Jianhao or Vanness Wu (1978-), Taiwan pop star and actor, F4 band member/"]],["吴三桂",["Wu2 San1 gui4] /Wu Sangui (1612-1678), Chinese general who let the Manchus into China and helped them establish the Qing Dynasty, later leading a revolt against Qing in an effort to start his own dynasty/"]],["吲",["yin3] /see 吲哚, indole C8H7N/"]],["吱吱嘎嘎",["zi1 zi1 ga1 ga1] /(onom.) creaking and grating/"]],["含磷",["han2 lin2] /containing phosphate/"]],["含碳",["han2 tan4] /carbonic/"]],["吡",["bi3] /used as phonetic bi- or pi-/"]],["吞声忍气",["tun1 sheng1 ren3 qi4] /see 忍氣吞聲|忍气吞声[ren3 qi4 tun1 sheng1]/"]],["吞没",["tun1 mo4] /to embezzle/to swallow up/to engulf/"]],["吞服",["tun1 fu2] /to swallow/to take (medicine)/"]],["君悦",["Jun1 yue4] /Grand Hyatt (hotel brand)/"]],["君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚",["jun1 zi5 tan3 dang4 dang4 , xiao3 ren2 chang2 qi1 qi1] /good people are at peace with themselves, (but) there is no rest for the wicked/"]],["吔",["ye1] /onomat. for surprise, amazement and sigh/"]],["向阳区",["Xiang4 yang2 qu1] /Xiangyang district of Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["向暮",["xiang4 mu4] /towards evening/"]],["向斜",["xiang4 xie2] /syncline (geology)/"]],["向下",["xiang4 xia4] /down/downward/"]],["吐嘈",["tu4 cao2] /variant of 吐槽[tu4 cao2]/"]],["吐司",["tu3 si1] /sliced bread (loanword from \"toast\")/"]],["名誉博士",["ming2 yu4 bo2 shi4] /honorary doctorate/Doctor Honoris Causae/"]],["名义账户",["ming2 yi4 zhang4 hu4] /nominal bank account/"]],["名义上",["ming2 yi4 shang4] /nominally/"]],["名校",["ming2 xiao4] /famous school/"]],["名从主人",["ming2 cong2 zhu3 ren2] /named after (the original owner)/"]],["名师出高徒",["ming2 shi1 chu1 gao1 tu2] /A famous teacher trains a fine student (idiom). A cultured man will have a deep influence on his successors./"]],["名山大川",["Ming2 shan1 da4 chuan1] /famous mountains and great rivers/"]],["名存实亡",["ming2 cun2 shi2 wang2] /the name remains, but the reality is gone (idiom)/"]],["名媛",["ming2 yuan2] /young lady of note/debutante/"]],["名堂",["ming2 tang5] /item (in a program of entertainments)/trick (act of mischief)/worthwhile result/accomplishment/sth significant but not immediately apparent/sth more than meets the eye/"]],["名嘴",["ming2 zui3] /popular TV or radio host/"]],["名不副实",["ming2 bu4 fu4 shi2] /the name does not reflect the reality (idiom); more in name than in fact/Reality does not live up to the name./Excellent theory, but the practice does not bear it out./"]],["同班",["tong2 ban1] /to be in the same class/to be in the same squad/classmate/"]],["同济医科大学",["Tong2 ji4 Yi1 ke1 Da4 xue2] /Tongji Medical College/"]],["同步数位阶层",["tong2 bu4 shu4 wei4 jie1 ceng2] /synchronous digital hierarchy/SDH/"]],["同款",["tong2 kuan3] /similar (model)/merchandise similar to that used by a celebrity etc/"]],["同心同德",["tong2 xin1 tong2 de2] /of one mind (idiom)/"]],["同屋",["tong2 wu1] /roommate/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["同好",["tong2 hao4] /fellow enthusiasts/"]],["同卵双胞胎",["tong2 luan3 shuang1 bao1 tai1] /identical twins/"]],["同侪扶持",["tong2 chai2 fu2 chi2] /peer support/"]],["同传耳麦",["tong2 chuan2 er3 mai4] /simultaneous interpretation headset/"]],["同仁",["Tong2 ren2] /Tongren county in Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 黃南藏族自治州|黄南藏族自治州[Huang2 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/","tong2 ren2] /variant of 同人[tong2 ren2]/"]],["同上",["tong2 shang4] /as above/ditto/idem/"]],["吊运",["diao4 yun4] /to transport by crane/to convey/"]],["吊牌",["diao4 pai2] /tag/"]],["吊审",["diao4 shen3] /to bring to trial/to bring to court/"]],["吉首",["Ji2 shou3] /Jishou county level city and capital of Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["吉贝",["ji2 bei4] /kapok (Ceiba pentandra)/"]],["吉普",["Ji2 pu3] /Jeep (car brand)/"]],["吉日",["ji2 ri4] /propitious day/lucky day/"]],["吉州郡",["Ji2 zhou1 jun4] /Kilju county in North Hamgyeong province, North Korea/"]],["吉尼斯",["Ji2 ni2 si1] /Guinness (name)/"]],["合金",["he2 jin1] /alloy/"]],["合辙儿",["he2 zhe2 r5] /erhua variant of 合轍|合辙[he2 zhe2]/"]],["合理",["he2 li3] /rational/reasonable/fair/"]],["合照",["he2 zhao4] /to pose for a photo/"]],["合气道",["he2 qi4 dao4] /aikido (Japanese martial art)/hapkido (Korean martial art)/"]],["合掌",["he2 zhang3] /to clasp hands/to put one's palms together (in prayer)/"]],["合奏",["he2 zou4] /to perform music (as an ensemble)/"]],["合十",["he2 shi2] /to put one's palms together (in prayer or greeting)/"]],["合作伙伴",["he2 zuo4 huo3 ban4] /cooperative partner/"]],["合于时宜",["he2 yu2 shi2 yi2] /timely/at the right moment/appropriate to the occasion/opportune/to fit current fashion/"]],["各有千秋",["ge4 you3 qian1 qiu1] /each has its own merits (idiom)/"]],["吃香喝辣",["chi1 xiang1 he1 la4] /lit. to eat delicious food and drink hard liquor (idiom)/fig. to live well/"]],["吃水不忘掘井人",["chi1 shui3 bu4 wang4 jue2 jing3 ren2] /Drinking the water of a well, one should never forget who dug it. (idiom)/"]],["吃喝",["chi1 he1] /to eat and drink/food and drink/"]],["吃不下",["chi1 bu5 xia4] /not feel like eating/be unable to eat any more/"]],["吃",["chi1] /to eat/to consume/to eat at (a cafeteria etc)/to eradicate/to destroy/to absorb/to suffer/to stammer (Taiwan pr. for this sense is [ji2])/","chi1] /variant of 吃[chi1]/"]],["叼",["diao1] /to hold with one's mouth (as a smoker with a cigarette or a dog with a bone)/"]],["司徒",["Si1 tu2] /minister of education (history)/two-character surname Situ/"]],["右舵",["you4 duo4] /right rudder/"]],["右下",["you4 xia4] /lower right/"]],["叱咤",["chi4 zha4] /to rebuke angrily/"]],["叱吒",["chi4 zha4] /variant of 叱咤[chi4 zha4]/"]],["台前县",["Tai2 qian2 xian4] /Taiqian county in Puyang 濮陽|濮阳[Pu2 yang2], Henan/"]],["台伯河",["Tai2 bo2 He2] /Tiber (river in Italy, the main watercourse of Rome)/"]],["台中县",["Tai2 zhong1 xian4] /Taichung or Taizhong county in central Taiwan/"]],["可见光",["ke3 jian4 guang1] /visible light/light in optical spectrum/"]],["可裂变",["ke3 lie4 bian4] /fissile/"]],["可结合性",["ke3 jie2 he2 xing4] /associativity (xy)z = x(yz) (math.)/"]],["可决",["ke3 jue2] /to adopt/to pass/to vote approval (of a law etc)/"]],["可数集",["ke3 shu3 ji2] /countable set (math.)/denumerable set/"]],["可恨",["ke3 hen4] /hateful/"]],["可回收",["ke3 hui2 shou1] /recyclable/"]],["可口可乐",["Ke3 kou3 ke3 le4] /Coca-Cola/"]],["可以",["ke3 yi3] /can/may/possible/able to/not bad/pretty good/"]],["叫醒",["jiao4 xing3] /to awaken/to wake sb up/to rouse/"]],["叫花子",["jiao4 hua1 zi5] /beggar/"]],["叫喊",["jiao4 han3] /exclamation/outcry/shout/yell/"]],["叫做",["jiao4 zuo4] /to be called/to be known as/"]],["叫",["jiao4] /to shout/to call/to order/to ask/to be called/by (indicates agent in the passive mood)/","jiao4] /variant of 叫[jiao4]/"]],["只限于",["zhi3 xian4 yu2] /to be limited to/"]],["叩关",["kou4 guan1] /to knock at the gate (old)/to make an approach/to invade/to attack the goal (sports)/"]],["句点",["ju4 dian3] /period (punctuation)/(fig.) endpoint/finish/"]],["句式",["ju4 shi4] /sentence pattern/sentence structure/syntax/"]],["古蔺",["Gu3 lin4] /Gulin county in Luzhou 瀘州|泸州[Lu2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["古董滩",["Gu3 dong3 tan1] /Gudong desert or Antiques desert at Han dynasty Yangguan pass 陽關|阳关[Yang2 guan1], named after many Han dynasty archaeological discoveries/"]],["古玩",["gu3 wan2] /antique/curio/"]],["古根海姆",["Gu3 gen1 hai3 mu3] /Guggenheim (name)/"]],["古晋",["Gu3 jin4] /Kuching (city in Malaysia)/"]],["古文运动",["gu3 wen2 yun4 dong4] /cultural movement aspiring to study and emulate classic works, at different periods of history, esp. Tang and Song/"]],["古文字学",["gu3 wen2 zi4 xue2] /paleography/"]],["古巴比伦",["gu3 Ba1 bi3 lun2] /ancient Babylon/"]],["古墓",["gu3 mu4] /old tomb (archaeology)/"]],["口齿生香",["kou3 chi3 sheng1 xiang1] /eloquence that generates perfume (idiom); profound and significant text/"]],["口齿",["kou3 chi3] /mouth and teeth/enunciation/to articulate/diction/age (of cattle, horses etc)/"]],["口头语",["kou3 tou2 yu3] /pet phrase/regularly used expression/manner of speaking/"]],["口述",["kou3 shu4] /to dictate/to recount orally/"]],["口袋",["kou3 dai4] /pocket/bag/sack/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["口水战",["kou3 shui3 zhan4] /war of words/"]],["口是心非",["kou3 shi4 xin1 fei1] /duplicity/hypocrisy (idiom)/"]],["口子",["kou3 zi5] /hole/opening/cut/gap/gash/my husband or wife/classifier for people (used for indicating the number of people in a family etc)/precedent/"]],["口传",["kou3 chuan2] /orally transmitted/"]],["口干舌燥",["kou3 gan1 she2 zao4] /lit. dry mouth and tongue (idiom); to talk too much/"]],["叛国",["pan4 guo2] /treason/"]],["受精囊",["shou4 jing1 nang2] /seminal receptacle/"]],["受教",["shou4 jiao4] /to receive instruction/to benefit from advice/"]],["受刑人",["shou4 xing2 ren2] /person being executed/victim of corporal punishment/person serving a sentence/"]],["受俸",["shou4 feng4] /to receive an official's salary/"]],["取而代之",["qu3 er2 dai4 zhi1] /to substitute for sb/to remove and replace/"]],["取代",["qu3 dai4] /to replace/to supersede/to supplant/(chemistry) substitution/"]],["反面人物",["fan3 mian4 ren2 wu4] /negative character/bad guy (in a story)/"]],["反诗",["fan3 shi1] /verse criticizing officials/satirical verse/"]],["反观",["fan3 guan1] /by contrast/but as for this.../viewed from another angle/subjectively/introspection/"]],["反舰导弹",["fan3 jian4 dao3 dan4] /anti-ship missile/"]],["反义词",["fan3 yi4 ci2] /antonym/"]],["反美",["fan3 Mei3] /anti-American/"]],["反省",["fan3 xing3] /to reflect upon oneself/to examine one's conscience/to question oneself/to search one's soul/"]],["反弹",["fan3 tan2] /to bounce/to bounce back/to boomerang/to ricochet/rebound (of stock market etc)/bounce/backlash/negative repercussions/"]],["反射弧",["fan3 she4 hu2] /reflex arc/"]],["反向",["fan3 xiang4] /opposite direction/reverse/"]],["反叛",["fan3 pan4] /to rebel/to revolt/"]],["反动分子",["fan3 dong4 fen4 zi3] /reactionaries/reactionary elements/"]],["反",["fan3] /contrary/in reverse/inside out or upside down/to reverse/to return/to oppose/opposite/against/anti-/to rebel/to use analogy/instead/abbr. for 反切[fan3 qie4] phonetic system/"]],["友谊万岁",["You3 yi4 wan4 sui4] /see 友誼地久天長|友谊地久天长[You3 yi4 di4 jiu3 tian1 chang2]/"]],["友人",["you3 ren2] /friend/"]],["及至",["ji2 zhi4] /by the time that/"]],["及物",["ji2 wu4] /transitive (grammar)/"]],["及时性",["ji2 shi2 xing4] /timeliness/promptness/"]],["参议",["can1 yi4] /consultant/adviser/"]],["去氧麻黄碱",["qu4 yang3 ma2 huang2 jian3] /methamphetamine/"]],["去取之间",["qu4 qu3 zhi1 jian1] /undecided between taking and leaving/"]],["去光水",["qu4 guang1 shui3] /nail polish remover/"]],["厌世",["yan4 shi4] /world-weary/pessimistic/"]],["原肾管",["yuan2 shen4 guan3] /protonephridium (invertebrate anatomy)/"]],["原纤维",["yuan2 xian1 wei2] /fibril/protofilament/"]],["原水",["yuan2 shui3] /raw water/unpurified water/"]],["原核",["yuan2 he2] /prokaryotic (cell)/"]],["原始林",["yuan2 shi3 lin2] /old growth forest/primary forest/original forest cover/"]],["原告",["yuan2 gao4] /complainant/plaintiff/"]],["卸装",["xie4 zhuang1] /(of an actor) to remove makeup and costume/(computing) to uninstall/to unmount/"]],["卷宗",["juan4 zong1] /file/folder/dossier/"]],["卵形",["luan3 xing2] /oval/egg-shaped (leaves in botany)/"]],["即兴发挥",["ji2 xing4 fa1 hui1] /improvisation/"]],["即溶咖啡",["ji2 rong2 ka1 fei1] /instant coffee/"]],["即墨",["Ji2 mo4] /Jimo county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛, Shandong/"]],["即使",["ji2 shi3] /even if/even though/"]],["即",["ji2] /namely/that is/i.e./prompt/at once/at present/even if/prompted (by the occasion)/to approach/to come into contact/to assume (office)/to draw near/"]],["危险",["wei1 xian3] /danger/dangerous/"]],["危言耸听",["wei1 yan2 song3 ting1] /frightening words to scare people (idiom); alarmist talk/reds under the beds/"]],["危径",["wei1 jing4] /steep and perilous path/"]],["危害",["wei1 hai4] /to jeopardize/to harm/to endanger/harmful effect/damage/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["危如朝露",["wei1 ru2 zhao1 lu4] /precarious as the morning dew (idiom); fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence/"]],["印钞票",["yin4 chao1 piao4] /printing money/"]],["印支期",["Yin4 Zhi1 qi1] /Indo-Chinese epoch (geology)/Indosinian orogeny/"]],["印刷电路板",["yin4 shua1 dian4 lu4 ban3] /printed circuit board/"]],["卡洛娜",["ka3 luo4 na4] /calzone (Italian pocket), folded pizza/"]],["卡波西氏肉瘤",["Ka3 bo1 xi1 shi4 rou4 liu2] /Kaposi's sarcoma/"]],["卡死",["ka3 si3] /jammed/stuck/frozen (computer)/"]],["卡斯翠",["Ka3 si1 cui4] /Castries, capital of Saint Lucia (Tw)/"]],["卡布奇诺",["ka3 bu4 qi2 nuo4] /cappuccino (loanword)/"]],["卡塔赫纳",["Ka3 ta3 he4 na4] /Cartagena/"]],["卡塔尼亚",["Ka3 ta3 ni2 ya4] /Catania, Sicily/"]],["卡地亚",["Ka3 di4 ya4] /Cartier (brand)/"]],["占地",["zhan4 di4] /to take up space/to occupy (space)/"]],["卜辞",["bu3 ci2] /oracle inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty (16th-11th century BC) on tortoiseshells or animal bones/"]],["卜昼卜夜",["bu3 zhou4 bu3 ye4] /day and night (to toil, to abandon oneself to pleasure etc)/"]],["卜问",["bu3 wen4] /to predict by divining/to look into the future/"]],["博蒙特",["Bo2 meng2 te4] /Beaumont/"]],["博闻强记",["bo2 wen2 qiang2 ji4] /have wide learning and a retentive memory/have encyclopedic knowledge/"]],["博闻多识",["bo2 wen2 duo1 shi2] /learned and erudite/knowledgeable and experienced/"]],["博罗",["Bo2 luo2] /Boluo county in Huizhou 惠州[Hui4 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["博白",["Bo2 bai2] /Bobai county in Yulin 玉林[Yu4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["博物洽闻",["bo2 wu4 qia4 wen2] /to have a wide knowledge of many subjects (idiom)/"]],["博湖县",["Bo2 hu2 xian4] /Bohu county, Baghrash nahiyisi or Bohu county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["博格达山脉",["Bo2 ge2 da2 shan1 mai4] /Bogda Mountain range in Tianshan mountains/"]],["博文约礼",["bo2 wen2 yue1 li3] /vigorously pursuing knowledge, while scrupulously abiding by the rules of decorum (idiom)/"]],["博弈",["bo2 yi4] /games (such as chess, dice etc)/gambling/contest/"]],["博学",["bo2 xue2] /learned/erudite/"]],["南鱼座",["Nan2 yu2 zuo4] /Piscis Austrinus (constellation)/"]],["南雄市",["Nan2 xiong2 Shi4] /Nanxiong county level city in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["南雄",["Nan2 xiong2] /Nanxiong county level city in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["南庄",["Nan2 zhuang1] /township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["南箕北斗",["nan2 ji1 bei3 dou3] /the Winnowing Basket in the southern sky, and the Big Dipper in the north (idiom); sth which, despite its name, is of no practical use/"]],["南希",["Nan2 xi1] /Nancy/"]],["南州乡",["Nan2 zhou1 xiang1] /Nanchou township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["南州",["Nan2 zhou1] /Nanchou township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["南岳",["Nan2 yue4] /Nanyue district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/Mt Heng 衡山 in Hunan, one of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/"]],["南安市",["Nan2 an1 shi4] /Nan'an county level city in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["协调人",["xie2 tiao2 ren2] /coordinator/"]],["协约国",["xie2 yue1 guo2] /Allies/entente (i.e. Western powers allied to China in WW1)/"]],["卓资",["Zhuo2 zi1] /Zhuozi county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["卓溪",["Zhuo2 xi1] /Zhuoxi or Chohsi township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["卑微",["bei1 wei1] /petty and low/"]],["卑劣",["bei1 lie4] /base/mean/despicable/"]],["卑之，毋甚高论",["bei1 zhi1 , wu2 shen4 gao1 lun4] /my opinion, nothing very involved (idiom, humble expression); my humble point is a familiar opinion/what I say is really nothing out of the ordinary/"]],["半路杀出个程咬金",["ban4 lu4 sha1 chu1 ge4 Cheng2 Yao3 jin1] /lit. Cheng Yaojin ambushes the enemy (saying)/fig. sb shows up unexpectedly and disrupts the plan/sb whose presence is regarded as irksome/"]],["半胱氨酸",["ban4 guang1 an1 suan1] /cysteine (Cys), an amino acid/mercaptoethyl amine/"]],["半真半假",["ban4 zhen1 ban4 jia3] /(idiom) half true and half false/"]],["半月",["ban4 yue4] /half-moon/fortnight/"]],["半斤八两",["ban4 jin1 ba1 liang3] /not much to choose between the two/tweedledum and tweedledee/"]],["半岛",["ban4 dao3] /peninsula/"]],["半个人",["ban4 ge5 ren2] /(not) a single person/(no) one/"]],["升号",["sheng1 hao4] /(music) sharp (♯)/"]],["升温",["sheng1 wen1] /to become hot/temperature rise/(fig.) to intensify/to hot up/to escalate/to get a boost/"]],["升汞",["sheng1 gong3] /mercuric chloride (HgCl)/"]],["升学",["sheng1 xue2] /to enter the next grade school/"]],["卄",["nian4] /twenty, twentieth/"]],["千金",["qian1 jin1] /thousand jin 斤 (pounds) of gold/money and riches/(honorific) invaluable (support)/(honorific) daughter/"]],["千经万卷",["qian1 jing1 wan4 juan3] /lit. a thousand sutras, ten thousand scrolls; fig. the vast Buddhist canon/"]],["千瓦",["qian1 wa3] /kilowatt (unit of electric power)/"]],["千年",["qian1 nian2] /millennium/"]],["千家万户",["qian1 jia1 wan4 hu4] /every family (idiom)/"]],["千吨",["qian1 dun1] /kiloton/"]],["千儿八百",["qian1 r5 ba1 bai3] /(coll.) one thousand or almost one thousand/"]],["十边形",["shi2 bian1 xing2] /decagon/"]],["十字",["shi2 zi4] /cross road/cross-shaped/crucifix/the character ten/"]],["十六位元",["shi2 liu4 wei4 yuan2] /16-bit (computing)/"]],["十二支",["shi2 er4 zhi1] /the 12 earthly branches 子, 丑, 寅, 卯, 辰, 巳, 午, 未, 申, 酉, 戌, 亥 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number)/"]],["十二分",["shi2 er4 fen1] /exceedingly/hundred percent/everything and more/"]],["十三点",["shi2 san1 dian3] /half-witted/nitwit/"]],["区议会",["qu1 yi4 hui4] /district council/"]],["区处",["qu1 chu3] /to handle/to treat/"]],["区码",["qu1 ma3] /area code/telephone dialing code/"]],["区域码",["qu1 yu4 ma3] /region code (DVD)/"]],["区域性",["qu1 yu4 xing4] /regional/"]],["匹马力",["pi3 ma3 li4] /horsepower/"]],["汇率",["hui4 lu:4] /exchange rate/"]],["汇寄",["hui4 ji4] /remit/"]],["匦",["gui3] /small box/"]],["匡扶社稷",["kuang1 fu2 she4 ji4] /(of states within the nation) to support the ruler in governing the country/"]],["匙",["chi2] /spoon/"]],["北齐",["Bei3 Qi2] /Qi of the Northern Dynasties (550-557)/"]],["北鹰鹃",["bei3 ying1 juan1] /(bird species of China) rufous hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx hyperythrus)/"]],["北镇",["Bei3 zhen4] /Beizhen county level city in Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, Liaoning/"]],["北港",["Bei3 gang3] /Beigang or Peikang town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["北洋水师",["Bei3 yang2 shui3 shi1] /north China navy (esp. the ill-fated Chinese navy in the 1895 war with Japan)/"]],["北极鸥",["Bei3 ji2 ou1] /(bird species of China) glaucous gull (Larus hyperboreus)/"]],["北柴胡",["bei3 chai2 hu2] /honewort/Cryptotaenia japonica/"]],["北林区",["Bei3 lin2 Qu1] /Beilin District of Suihua City 綏化市|绥化市[Sui2 hua4 Shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["北朝鲜",["Bei3 Chao2 xian3] /North Korea/"]],["北方中杜鹃",["bei3 fang1 zhong1 du4 juan1] /(bird species of China) oriental cuckoo (Cuculus optatus)/"]],["北爱",["Bei3 Ai4] /abbr. for 北愛爾蘭|北爱尔兰[Bei3 Ai4 er3 lan2], Northern Ireland/"]],["北寒带",["bei3 han2 dai4] /the north frigid zone/"]],["北宋四大部书",["Bei3 Song4 si4 da4 bu4 shu1] /Four great compilations of Northern Song dynasty, namely: Extensive records of the Taiping era (978) 太平廣記|太平广记, Imperial readings of the Taiping era 太平御覽|太平御览, Prime tortoise of the record bureau 冊府元龜|册府元龟, Finest blossoms in the garden of literature 文苑英華|文苑英华/"]],["北京话",["Bei3 jing1 hua4] /Beijing dialect/"]],["北京理工大学",["Bei3 jing1 Li3 gong1 Da4 xue2] /Beijing Institute of Technology/"]],["北京人",["Bei3 jing1 ren2] /Beijing resident/Peking ape-man, Homo erectus pekinensis (c. 600,000 BC), discovered in 1921 at Zhoukoudian 周口店[Zhou1 kou3 dian4], Beijing/"]],["化斋",["hua4 zhai1] /to beg for food (of monks)/"]],["化学性质",["hua4 xue2 xing4 zhi4] /chemical property/"]],["化学分析",["hua4 xue2 fen1 xi1] /chemical analysis/"]],["化冻",["hua4 dong4] /to defrost/"]],["匈牙利语",["Xiong1 ya2 li4 yu3] /Hungarian language/"]],["匈",["Xiong1] /Hungary/Hungarian/abbr. for 匈牙利[Xiong1 ya2 li4]/","xiong1] /old variant of 胸[xiong1]/"]],["包销",["bao1 xiao1] /to have exclusive selling rights/to be the sole agent for a production unit or firm/"]],["包米",["bao1 mi3] /(dialect) corn/maize/also written 苞米[bao1 mi3]/"]],["包括",["bao1 kuo4] /to comprise/to include/to involve/to incorporate/to consist of/"]],["包圆儿",["bao1 yuan2 r5] /to buy the whole lot/to take everything remaining/"]],["包住",["bao1 zhu4] /to envelop/to wrap/to enclose/"]],["勾兑",["gou1 dui4] /to blend various types of wine (or spirits, or fruit juices etc)/"]],["匀称",["yun2 chen4] /well proportioned/well shaped/"]],["勤劳致富",["qin2 lao2 zhi4 fu4] /to become rich by one's own efforts/self-made/"]],["势头",["shi4 tou2] /power/momentum/tendency/impetus/situation/the look of things/"]],["势态",["shi4 tai4] /situation/state/"]],["势子",["shi4 zi5] /gesture/posture/"]],["势均力敌",["shi4 jun1 li4 di2] /evenly matched (idiom)/"]],["募",["mu4] /canvass for contributions/to recruit/to collect/to raise/"]],["劳动模范",["lao2 dong4 mo2 fan4] /model worker/"]],["劳动教养",["lao2 dong4 jiao4 yang3] /reeducation through labor/"]],["劳动合同",["lao2 dong4 he2 tong5] /labor contract/contract between employer and employees governing wages and conditions/"]],["劳伦斯",["Lao2 lun2 si1] /Lawrence (person name)/"]],["胜败",["sheng4 bai4] /victory or defeat/result/"]],["胜利",["sheng4 li4] /victory/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["胜似",["sheng4 si4] /to surpass/better than/superior to/"]],["动辄",["dong4 zhe2] /easily/readily/frequently/at every turn/at the slightest pretext/"]],["动脉粥样硬化",["dong4 mai4 zhou1 yang4 ying4 hua4] /atherosclerosis/"]],["动荡",["dong4 dang4] /variant of 動蕩|动荡[dong4 dang4]/","dong4 dang4] /unrest (social or political)/turmoil/upheaval/commotion/"]],["动画",["dong4 hua4] /animation/cartoon/"]],["动物",["dong4 wu4] /animal/CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2],個|个[ge4]/"]],["动手动脚",["dong4 shou3 dong4 jiao3] /to come to blows/to paw/to grope/to get fresh/"]],["动态图形",["dong4 tai4 tu2 xing2] /animated graphics/animation/"]],["动情素",["dong4 qing2 su4] /estrogen/"]],["动弹不得",["dong4 tan5 bu5 de2] /to be unable to move a single step/"]],["动口",["dong4 kou3] /to use one's mouth (to say sth)/"]],["动作片",["dong4 zuo4 pian4] /action movie/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["动不动",["dong4 bu5 dong4] /apt to happen (usually of sth undesirable)/frequently/happening easily (e.g. accident or illness)/"]],["勒斯波斯岛",["Le4 si1 bo1 si1 Dao3] /Lesbos (Greek island in Aegean)/"]],["勉县",["Mian3 Xian4] /Mian County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["勇武",["yong3 wu3] /brave/"]],["劲射",["jing4 she4] /power shot (e.g. in soccer)/"]],["劫车",["jie2 che1] /to carjack/carjacking/"]],["劫营",["jie2 ying2] /to seize a camp/to surprise the enemy in bed/"]],["劫波",["jie2 bo1] /kalpa (loanword) (Hinduism)/"]],["努力以赴",["nu3 li4 yi3 fu4] /to use one's best efforts to do sth (idiom)/"]],["劣迹",["lie4 ji4] /bad record (esp. of a public official)/unsavory track record/"]],["加泰罗尼亚",["Jia1 tai4 luo2 ni2 ya4] /Catalonia/"]],["加查县",["Jia1 cha2 xian4] /Gyaca county, Tibetan: Rgya tsha rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["加拉罕",["Jia1 la1 han3] /Leo Karakhan (1889-1937), Soviet ambassador to China 1921-26, executed in Stalin's 1937 purge/"]],["加德西",["jia1 de2 xi1] /Gardasil (HPV vaccine)/"]],["加工厂",["jia1 gong1 chang3] /processing plant/"]],["加剧",["jia1 ju4] /to intensify/to sharpen/to accelerate/to aggravate/to exacerbate/to embitter/"]],["力足以做",["li4 zu2 yi3 zuo4] /afford/able to/"]],["力挫",["li4 cuo4] /to win as a result of tenacious effort/to fight off tough competition/"]],["力传递",["li4 chuan2 di4] /mechanical transmission/"]],["力偶",["li4 ou3] /moment of forces (mechanics)/"]],["剑河县",["Jian4 he2 xian4] /Jianhe county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["剑桥大学",["Jian4 qiao2 Da4 xue2] /University of Cambridge/"]],["刘禅",["Liu2 Chan2] /Liu Chan 劉禪|刘禅 (207-271), son of Liu Bei, reigned as Shu Han emperor 233-263/"]],["刘昫",["Liu2 Xu4] /Liu Xu (887-946), politician in Later Jin of the Five Dynasties 後晉|后晋, compiled History of Early Tang Dynasty 舊唐書|旧唐书/"]],["刘少奇",["Liu2 Shao4 qi2] /Liu Shaoqi (1898-1969), Chinese communist leader, a martyr of the Cultural Revolution/"]],["劈面",["pi1 mian4] /right in the face/"]],["剧终",["ju4 zhong1] /The End (appearing at the end of a movie etc)/"]],["剧本",["ju4 ben3] /script for play, opera, movie etc/screenplay/scenario/"]],["剧场",["ju4 chang3] /theater/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["劁",["qiao1] /to neuter livestock/"]],["创业者",["chuang4 ye4 zhe3] /entrepreneur/"]],["创业",["chuang4 ye4] /to begin an undertaking/to start a major task/to initiate/to venture/venture/entrepreneurship/"]],["创伤后压力紊乱",["chuang1 shang1 hou4 ya1 li4 wen3 luan4] /post-traumatic stress disorder PTSD/"]],["创伤",["chuang1 shang1] /wound/injury/trauma/"]],["副室",["fu4 shi4] /concubine (old)/"]],["剪草除根",["jian3 cao3 chu2 gen1] /lit. cut grass and pull out roots (idiom); fig. to destroy root and branch/to eradicate/"]],["剪䌽",["jian3 cai3] /to cut the ribbon (at an opening)/"]],["剪报",["jian3 bao4] /newspaper cutting/clippings/"]],["剪嘴鸥",["jian3 zui3 ou1] /(bird species of China) Indian skimmer (Rynchops albicollis)/"]],["剪切力",["jian3 qie1 li4] /shear/shearing force/"]],["剩菜",["sheng4 cai4] /leftovers (food)/"]],["剩女",["sheng4 nu:3] /\"leftover woman\" (successful career woman who has remained single)/"]],["剣",["jian4] /Japanese variant of 劍|剑/"]],["刚巧",["gang1 qiao3] /by chance/by coincidence/by good luck/"]],["刚",["gang1] /hard/firm/strong/just/barely/exactly/"]],["剖腹",["pou1 fu4] /to cut open the abdomen/to disembowel/to speak from the heart/"]],["剖白",["pou1 bai2] /to explain oneself/"]],["剖",["pou1] /to cut open/to analyze/Taiwan pr. [pou3]/"]],["前车之鉴",["qian2 che1 zhi1 jian4] /to learn a lesson from the mistakes of one's predecessor (idiom)/"]],["前者",["qian2 zhe3] /the former/"]],["前程远大",["qian2 cheng2 yuan3 da4] /to have a future full of promise/"]],["前磨齿",["qian2 mo2 chi3] /premolar tooth/"]],["前奏",["qian2 zou4] /prelude/presage/"]],["前咽",["qian2 yan1] /prepharynx (biology)/"]],["前仆后继",["qian2 pu1 hou4 ji4] /one falls, the next follows (idiom); stepping into the breach to replace fallen comrades/advancing wave upon wave/"]],["前一天",["qian2 yi1 tian1] /the day before (an event)/"]],["削职",["xue1 zhi2] /demotion/to have one's job cut/"]],["削波",["xue1 bo1] /clipping (signal processing)/"]],["剃须刀",["ti4 xu1 dao1] /shaver/razor/"]],["刻意求工",["ke4 yi4 qiu2 gong1] /assiduous and painstaking/"]],["刻意",["ke4 yi4] /meticulous/painstaking/deliberate/"]],["刺激素",["ci4 ji1 su4] /growth hormone/"]],["刺刺不休",["ci4 ci4 bu4 xiu1] /to talk incessantly/to chatter on and on/"]],["券",["quan4] /bond (esp. document split in two, with each party holding one half)/contract/deed (i.e. title deeds)/ticket/voucher/certificate/","quan4] /variant of 券[quan4]/"]],["制导",["zhi4 dao3] /to control (the course of sth)/to guide (a missile)/"]],["制定",["zhi4 ding4] /to draw up/to formulate/"]],["到目前",["dao4 mu4 qian2] /up until now/to date/"]],["到期日",["dao4 qi1 ri4] /closing date (of contract)/maturity (of an investment bond)/"]],["到家",["dao4 jia1] /perfect/excellent/brought to the utmost degree/"]],["到来",["dao4 lai2] /to arrive/arrival/advent/"]],["利马窦",["Li4 Ma3 dou4] /Matteo Ricci (1552-1610), Jesuit missionary and translator in Ming China/erroneous spelling of 利瑪竇|利玛窦/"]],["利市",["li4 shi4] /business profit/auspicious/lucky/small sum of money offered on festive days/"]],["利尿剂",["li4 niao4 ji4] /diuretic/"]],["利事",["li4 shi4] /(Cantonese) same as 紅包|红包[hong2 bao1]/"]],["别开生面",["bie2 kai1 sheng1 mian4] /to start sth new or original (idiom); to break a new path/to break fresh ground/"]],["别有用心",["bie2 you3 yong4 xin1] /to have an ulterior motive (idiom); a hidden agenda/"]],["别名",["bie2 ming2] /alias/alternative name/"]],["初衷",["chu1 zhong1] /original intention or aspiration/"]],["初级小学",["chu1 ji2 xiao3 xue2] /lower elementary school/abbr. to 初小/"]],["初生之犊不怕虎",["chu1 sheng1 zhi1 du2 bu4 pa4 hu3] /see 初生之犢不畏虎|初生之犊不畏虎[chu1 sheng1 zhi1 du2 bu4 wei4 hu3]/"]],["列侯",["lie4 hou2] /duke (old)/nobleman/gentry/"]],["刑房",["xing2 fang2] /office of punishment/torture chamber (esp. unofficial)/"]],["刑戮",["xing2 lu4] /executed/to suffer corporal punishment or execution/"]],["刊头",["kan1 tou2] /newspaper or magazine masthead/"]],["切糕",["qie1 gao1] /traditional Xinjiang sweet walnut cake/"]],["切痛",["qie1 tong4] /sharp pain/"]],["切牙",["qie1 ya2] /incisor tooth/"]],["分队",["fen1 dui4] /military platoon or squad/"]],["分销网络",["fen1 xiao1 wang3 luo4] /distribution network/"]],["分销店",["fen1 xiao1 dian4] /retail store/"]],["分解代谢",["fen1 jie3 dai4 xie4] /catabolism (biology)/metabolic breaking down and waste disposal/dissimilation/"]],["分行",["fen1 hang2] /branch of bank or store/subsidiary bank/"]],["分站",["fen1 zhan4] /substation/"]],["分灶吃饭",["fen1 zao4 chi1 fan4] /\"meals prepared at separate stoves\", slogan of the program of fiscal decentralization that began in the 1980s in the PRC/"]],["分为",["fen1 wei2] /to divide sth into (parts)/to subdivide/"]],["分流电路",["fen1 liu2 dian4 lu4] /shunt circuit/current divider (electronics)/"]],["分波多工",["fen1 bo1 duo1 gong1] /wavelength division multiplexing/WDM/"]],["分歧",["fen1 qi2] /divergent/difference (of opinion, position)/disagreement/bifurcation (math.)/"]],["分析人士",["fen1 xi1 ren2 shi4] /analyst/expert/"]],["分散的策略",["fen1 san4 de5 ce4 lu:e4] /diffused strategy/"]],["分形几何学",["fen1 xing2 ji3 he2 xue2] /fractal geometry/"]],["分子生物学",["fen1 zi3 sheng1 wu4 xue2] /molecular biology/"]],["分子式",["fen1 zi3 shi4] /molecular formula/"]],["分内",["fen4 nei4] /one's job or duty/within one's remit/"]],["分光",["fen1 guang1] /diffraction (of light)/"]],["分付",["fen1 fu4] /variant of 吩咐[fen1 fu4]/"]],["分久必合，合久必分",["fen1 jiu3 bi4 he2 , he2 jiu3 bi4 fen1] /lit. that which is long divided must unify, and that which is long unified must divide (idiom, from 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4])/fig. things are constantly changing/"]],["刀笔",["dao1 bi3] /writing up of official or judicial documents/pettifoggery/"]],["刀刃",["dao1 ren4] /knife blade/crucial point/"]],["刀不磨要生锈，人不学要落后",["dao1 bu4 mo2 yao4 sheng1 xiu4 , ren2 bu4 xue2 yao4 luo4 hou4] /a blade will get rusty if it is not sharpened; a man will fall behind if he doesn't study (idiom)/"]],["出访",["chu1 fang3] /to go and visit in an official capacity or for investigation/"]],["出苗",["chu1 miao2] /to sprout/to come out (of seedling)/to bud/"]],["出生证明书",["chu1 sheng1 zheng4 ming2 shu1] /birth certificate/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["出生证",["chu1 sheng1 zheng4] /birth certificate/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["出生",["chu1 sheng1] /to be born/"]],["出狱",["chu1 yu4] /to be released from prison/"]],["出尔反尔",["chu1 er3 fan3 er3] /old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to go back on one's word/to blow hot and cold/to contradict oneself/inconsistent/"]],["出炉",["chu1 lu2] /to take out of the furnace/fresh out of the oven/fig. newly announced/recently made available/"]],["出家人",["chu1 jia1 ren2] /monk/nun (Buddhist or Daoist)/"]],["出境",["chu1 jing4] /to leave a country or region/emigration/outbound (tourism)/"]],["出口",["chu1 kou3] /an exit/CL:個|个[ge4]/to speak/to export/(of a ship) to leave port/"]],["出包",["chu1 bao1] /to contract out/to run into problems/"]],["出乎",["chu1 hu1] /due to/to stem from/to go beyond (also fig. beyond reason, expectations etc)/to go against (expectations)/"]],["出",["chu1] /to go out/to come out/to occur/to produce/to go beyond/to rise/to put forth/to happen/(used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result)/classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc/","chu1] /variant of 出[chu1] (classifier for plays or chapters of classical novels)/"]],["凶服",["xiong1 fu2] /mourning clothes (old)/"]],["凯歌",["kai3 ge1] /triumphal hymn/victory song/paean/"]],["凝滞",["ning2 zhi4] /to stagnate/to congeal/(fig.) to stop still/to freeze/"]],["凝望",["ning2 wang4] /to gaze at/to stare fixedly at/"]],["冻容",["dong4 rong2] /\"youth freezing\", Chinese girls beginning anti-ageing treatments as young as two years old in the hope they will never look old/"]],["凋",["diao1] /withered/"]],["冷轧",["leng3 zha2] /(metallurgy) cold-rolled/cold-rolling/"]],["冷藏箱",["leng3 cang2 xiang1] /cooler/ice chest/reefer container/"]],["冷热度数",["leng3 re4 du4 shu4] /temperature (esp. of medical patient)/"]],["冷清清",["leng3 qing1 qing1] /deserted/desolate/unfrequented/cold and cheerless/lonely/in quiet isolation/"]],["冷却剂",["leng3 que4 ji4] /coolant/"]],["冰雪聪明",["bing1 xue3 cong1 ming5] /exceptionally intelligent (idiom)/"]],["冰糖",["bing1 tang2] /crystal sugar/rock candy/"]],["冰箱",["bing1 xiang1] /icebox/freezer cabinet/refrigerator/CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]/"]],["冰碴",["bing1 cha2] /ice shards/"]],["冰片",["bing1 pian4] /borneol/"]],["冰炭不相容",["bing1 tan4 bu4 xiang1 rong2] /as incompatible or irreconcilable as ice and hot coals/"]],["冰火",["bing1 huo3] /fire and ice/combination of sharply contrasting or incompatible elements/"]],["冰溜",["bing1 liu1] /icicle/"]],["冰河",["bing1 he2] /glacier/"]],["冰期",["bing1 qi1] /glacial epoch/ice age/"]],["冰冻三尺，非一日之寒",["bing1 dong4 san1 chi3 , fei1 yi1 ri4 zhi1 han2] /three feet of ice does not form in a single day (idiom); Rome wasn't built in a day/"]],["冥王星",["Ming2 wang2 xing1] /Pluto (dwarf planet)/"]],["冥婚",["ming2 hun1] /posthumous or ghost marriage (in which at least one of the bride and groom is dead)/"]],["冤屈",["yuan1 qu1] /to receive unjust treatment/injustice/"]],["冤冤相报何时了",["yuan1 yuan1 xiang1 bao4 he2 shi2 liao3] /if revenge breeds revenge, will there ever be an end to it? (Buddhist saying)/"]],["冗务",["rong3 wu4] /miscellaneous affairs/"]],["冒死",["mao4 si3] /to brave death/"]],["冒大不韪",["mao4 da4 bu4 wei3] /to face opprobrium (idiom)/"]],["冏",["jiong3] /velvetleaf (Abutilon avicennae), plant of the jute family/bright/"]],["再生能源",["zai4 sheng1 neng2 yuan2] /renewable energy source/"]],["再现",["zai4 xian4] /to recreate/to reconstruct (a historical relic)/"]],["再保证",["zai4 bao3 zheng4] /to reassure/"]],["典礼",["dian3 li3] /celebration/ceremony/"]],["具体到",["ju4 ti3 dao4] /to embody into/to apply to/to take the shape of/specific to/"]],["具象",["ju4 xiang4] /tangible image/concrete/representational (art)/"]],["兵蚁",["bing1 yi3] /soldier ant/dinergate/"]],["兵戈扰攘",["bing1 ge1 rao3 rang3] /arms and confusion (idiom); turmoil of war/"]],["兵来将敌，水来土堰",["bing1 lai2 jiang4 di2 , shui3 lai2 tu3 yan4] /counter soldiers with arms, water with an earth weir (idiom); different situations call for different action/to adopt measures appropriate to the actual situation/"]],["共话",["gong4 hua4] /to discuss together/"]],["共享库",["gong4 xiang3 ku4] /shared library (computing)/"]],["共",["gong4] /common/general/to share/together/total/altogether/abbr. for 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3], Communist party/"]],["六氟化铀",["liu4 fu2 hua4 you2] /uranium hexafluoride (UF6)/"]],["六月份",["liu4 yue4 fen4] /June/"]],["公鸡",["gong1 ji1] /cock/rooster/"]],["公猫",["gong1 mao1] /male cat/tomcat/"]],["公说公有理，婆说婆有理",["gong1 shuo1 gong1 you3 li3 , po2 shuo1 po2 you3 li3] /both sides claim they're right (idiom)/"]],["公诉人",["gong1 su4 ren2] /district attorney/public prosecutor/procurator/"]],["公署",["gong1 shu3] /government office/"]],["公立",["gong1 li4] /public (e.g. school, hospital)/"]],["公海",["gong1 hai3] /high sea/international waters/"]],["公担",["gong1 dan4] /quintal (100 kg)/"]],["公安局",["gong1 an1 ju2] /public security bureau (government office similar in function to a police station)/"]],["公园小径效应",["gong1 yuan2 xiao3 jing4 xiao4 ying4] /garden path effect/"]],["公司治理",["gong1 si1 zhi4 li3] /corporate governance/"]],["公司债",["gong1 si1 zhai4] /corporate bonds (finance)/"]],["公务舱",["gong1 wu4 cang1] /business class (airplane travel)/"]],["公共团体",["gong1 gong4 tuan2 ti3] /public organization/"]],["公倍数",["gong1 bei4 shu4] /common multiple/"]],["公交车",["gong1 jiao1 che1] /public transport vehicle/town bus/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["八角",["ba1 jiao3] /anise/star anise/aniseed/octagonal/Fructus Anisi stellati/"]],["八纲辨证",["ba1 gang1 bian4 zheng4] /pattern-syndrome identification based on the eight principles (TCM)/"]],["八廓街",["Ba1 kuo4 Jie1] /Barkhor street, central business area and pilgrim circuit around Jokhang temple in Lhasa, Tibet/"]],["八岐大蛇",["Ba1 qi2 Da4 she2] /Yamata no Orochi, serpent with eight heads and eight tails from mythological section of Nihon Shoki (Chronicles of Japan)/"]],["八宝粥",["ba1 bao3 zhou1] /rice congee made with red beans, lotus seeds, longan, red dates, nuts etc/"]],["八宝丹",["ba1 bao3 dan1] /eight-jewel elixir (TCM)/"]],["八宿县",["Ba1 su4 xian4] /Baxoi county, Tibetan: Dpa' shod rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["八块腹肌",["ba1 kuai4 fu4 ji1] /six pack (abdominal muscles)/"]],["八仙过海，各显神通",["Ba1 xian1 guo4 hai3 , ge4 xian3 shen2 tong1] /lit. the Eight Immortals cross the sea, each showing his own special talent (idiom)/fig. (of each individual in a group) to give full play to one's unique capabilities/"]],["两伊战争",["Liang3 Yi1 Zhan4 zheng1] /Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988)/"]],["两下",["liang3 xia4] /twice/for a little while/"]],["全食",["quan2 shi2] /total eclipse/"]],["全神贯注",["quan2 shen2 guan4 zhu4] /to concentrate one's attention completely (idiom)/with rapt attention/"]],["全神灌注",["quan2 shen2 guan4 zhu4] /variant of 全神貫注|全神贯注[quan2 shen2 guan4 zhu4]/"]],["全球资讯网",["quan2 qiu2 zi1 xun4 wang3] /world wide web/WWW/"]],["全民健康保险",["Quan2 min2 Jian4 kang1 Bao3 xian3] /National Health Insurance (Tw)/"]],["全新纪",["quan2 xin1 ji4] /holocene/period since the last ice age/"]],["内阁总理大臣",["Nei4 ge2 Zong3 li3 Da4 chen2] /formal title of the Japanese prime minister/"]],["内乡县",["Nei4 xiang1 xian4] /Neixiang county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["内部事务",["nei4 bu4 shi4 wu4] /internal affairs/"]],["内详",["nei4 xiang2] /name and address of the sender enclosed/details inside/"]],["内胎",["nei4 tai1] /inner tube (of a tire)/"]],["内线交易",["nei4 xian4 jiao1 yi4] /insider trading (illegal share-dealing)/"]],["内斜视",["nei4 xie2 shi4] /(medicine) esotropia/cross-eye/"]],["内幕交易",["nei4 mu4 jiao1 yi4] /insider trading/insider dealing/"]],["内幕",["nei4 mu4] /inside story/non-public information/behind the scenes/internal/"]],["内容管理系统",["nei4 rong2 guan3 li3 xi4 tong3] /content management system (CMS) (Internet)/"]],["内存",["nei4 cun2] /internal storage/computer memory/random access memory (RAM)/"]],["内外",["nei4 wai4] /inside and outside/domestic and foreign/approximately/about/"]],["内在坐标",["nei4 zai4 zuo4 biao1] /intrinsic coordinates (geometry)/"]],["内六角扳手",["nei4 liu4 jiao3 ban1 shou3] /Allen key/hex key/"]],["入党",["ru4 dang3] /to join a political party (esp. the Communist Party)/"]],["入禀",["ru4 bing3] /to file (law)/"]],["入眼",["ru4 yan3] /pleasing to the eye/nice to look at/"]],["入学率",["ru4 xue2 lu:4] /percentage of children who enter school/"]],["入场",["ru4 chang3] /to enter the venue for a meeting/to enter into an examination/to enter a stadium, arena etc/"]],["入口就化",["ru4 kou3 jiu4 hua4] /to melt in one's mouth/"]],["兜翻",["dou1 fan1] /to expose/to turn over/"]],["兔斯基",["Tu4 si1 ji1] /Tuzki, a popular Chinese illustrated rabbit character/"]],["免掉",["mian3 diao4] /to eliminate/to scrap/"]],["克赖斯特彻奇",["Ke4 lai4 si1 te4 che4 qi2] /Christchurch (New Zealand city)/"]],["克朗代克",["Ke4 lang3 dai4 ke4] /Klondike in northwest Canada/"]],["克拉斯诺亚尔斯克",["Ke4 la1 si1 nuo4 ya4 er3 si1 ke4] /Krasnoyarsk/"]],["克山",["Ke4 shan1] /Keshan county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["克利夫兰",["Ke4 li4 fu1 lan2] /Cleveland/"]],["克俭",["ke4 jian3] /thrift/economy/"]],["克什克腾",["Ke4 shi2 ke4 teng2] /Hexigten banner or Kesigüten khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["光鲜",["guang1 xian1] /bright and neat/"]],["光头党",["guang1 tou2 dang3] /skinheads/"]],["光阴似箭",["guang1 yin1 si4 jian4] /time flies like an arrow (idiom); How time flies!/"]],["光遗传学",["guang1 yi2 chuan2 xue2] /optogenetics/"]],["光谱",["guang1 pu3] /spectrum/"]],["光环",["guang1 huan2] /halo/ring of light/"]],["光泽县",["Guang1 ze2 xian4] /Guangze county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["光棍",["guang1 gun4] /gangster/hoodlum/a single person/bachelor/"]],["光明星",["guang1 ming2 xing1] /bright star/name of North Korean space satellite/"]],["光明日报",["Guang1 ming2 Ri4 bao4] /Guangming Daily, a Beijing newspaper/"]],["光敏",["guang1 min3] /photosensitive/"]],["光复",["Guang1 fu4] /Guangfu or Kuangfu township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/","guang1 fu4] /to recover (territory or power)/the liberation of Taiwan from Japanese rule in 1945/"]],["先民",["xian1 min2] /forebears/"]],["先期",["xian1 qi1] /in advance/beforehand/premature/front-end/"]],["先后顺序",["xian1 hou4 shun4 xu4] /order of priority/sequential order/"]],["凶犯",["xiong1 fan4] /murderer/"]],["充数",["chong1 shu4] /to make up the number (i.e. to fill places up to a given number)/to serve as stopgap/"]],["兄长",["xiong1 zhang3] /elder brother/term of respect for a man of about the same age/"]],["元老院",["yuan2 lao3 yuan4] /upper house/senate/senior statesmen's assembly/"]],["元末",["Yuan2 mo4] /final years of Yuan dynasty (1279-1368)/mid 14th century/"]],["元宝山",["Yuan2 bao3 shan1] /Yuanbaoshan district, Chifeng city, Inner Mongolia/"]],["元坝",["Yuan2 ba4] /Yuanba district of Guangyuan city 廣元市|广元市[Guang3 yuan2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["元器件",["yuan2 qi4 jian4] /component/"]],["俨然",["yan3 ran2] /just like/solemn/dignified/neatly laid out/"]],["储精囊",["chu3 jing1 nang2] /seminal vesicle/"]],["优质",["you1 zhi4] /excellent quality/"]],["优惠贷款",["you1 hui4 dai4 kuan3] /loan on favorable terms/concessionary loan/soft loan/"]],["优惠",["you1 hui4] /preferential/favorable/deal/offer/discount/"]],["优待票",["you1 dai4 piao4] /reduced-price ticket (e.g. for students)/"]],["儤",["bao4] /on night duty/"]],["偿命",["chang2 ming4] /to pay with one's life/"]],["儒者",["Ru2 zhe3] /Confucian/"]],["儒林外史",["Ru2 lin2 Wai4 shi3] /The Scholars, Qing dynasty novel by Wu Jingzi 吳敬梓|吴敬梓[Wu2 Jing4 zi3], an extended satire on the Imperial Examination system/"]],["儆",["jing3] /to warn/to admonish/"]],["僻静",["pi4 jing4] /lonely/secluded/"]],["僻",["pi4] /biased/low/rustic/secluded/"]],["僭主",["jian4 zhu3] /tyrant/usurper/"]],["僝",["chan2] /to revile/to abuse/"]],["仆欧",["pu2 ou1] /(old) waiter (loanword from \"boy\")/attendant/"]],["侨居",["qiao2 ju1] /to live far away from one's native place/to reside in a foreign country/"]],["像素",["xiang4 su4] /pixel/"]],["傿",["Yan1] /name of an immortal/ancient place name/surname Yan/","yan4] /fraudulent price/"]],["倾巢而出",["qing1 chao2 er2 chu1] /the whole nest came out (idiom); to turn out in full strength/"]],["倾巢",["qing1 chao2] /lit. the whole nest came out (to fight us)/a turnout in full force (of a gang of villains)/"]],["倾佩",["qing1 pei4] /to admire greatly/"]],["傻眼",["sha3 yan3] /stunned/struck dumb/flabbergasted/"]],["傻帽儿",["sha3 mao4 r5] /erhua variant of 傻帽[sha3 mao4]/"]],["傻大个儿",["sha3 da4 ge4 r5] /stupid great hulk of a man/"]],["傻不愣登",["sha3 bu4 leng4 deng1] /stupid/dazed/"]],["伤号",["shang1 hao4] /casualties/wounded soldiers/"]],["伤害",["shang1 hai4] /to injure/to harm/"]],["伤不起",["shang1 bu4 qi3] /(slang) it's just the pits!/so unfair!/unbearable/"]],["传道者",["chuan2 dao4 zhe3] /missionary/preacher/"]],["传输模式",["chuan2 shu1 mo2 shi4] /transfer mode/transmission method/"]],["传输媒界",["chuan2 shu1 mei2 jie4] /transport method/"]],["传讲",["chuan2 jiang3] /to preach/"]],["传布",["chuan2 bu4] /to spread/to hand down/to disseminate/"]],["传出",["chuan2 chu1] /to transmit outwards/to disseminate/efferent (nerve)/"]],["传来",["chuan2 lai2] /(of a sound) to come through/to be heard/(of news) to arrive/"]],["傮",["zao1] /finish, to go around/"]],["催芽",["cui1 ya2] /to promote germination/"]],["催肥剂",["cui1 fei2 ji4] /(animal) fattening preparation/"]],["催泪",["cui1 lei4] /to move to tears (of a story)/tear-provoking (gas)/lacrimogen/"]],["傢具",["jia1 ju4] /variant of 家具[jia1 ju4]/"]],["备课",["bei4 ke4] /(of a teacher) to prepare lessons/"]],["备用环",["bei4 yong4 huan2] /backup ring/"]],["伞兵",["san3 bing1] /paratrooper/"]],["杰利蝾螈",["jie2 li4 rong2 yuan2] /gerrymander (loanword)/"]],["杰作",["jie2 zuo4] /masterpiece/"]],["杰佛兹",["Jie2 fo2 zi1] /(James) Jeffords (1934-), former US Senator from Vermont/"]],["傍黑",["bang4 hei1] /dusk/"]],["傍近",["bang4 jin4] /to be close to/"]],["傍家儿",["bang4 jia1 r5] /lover/partner/"]],["傅说",["Fu4 Shuo1] /Fu Shuo (c. 14th century BC), legendary sage and principal minister of Shang ruler Wu Ding/"]],["伪善者",["wei3 shan4 zhe3] /hypocrite/"]],["伪代码",["wei3 dai4 ma3] /pseudocode/"]],["伪",["wei3] /false/fake/forged/bogus/Taiwan pr. [wei4]/","wei3] /variant of 偽|伪[wei3]/"]],["偷听",["tou1 ting1] /to eavesdrop/to monitor (secretly)/"]],["偶像",["ou3 xiang4] /idol/"]],["偶一",["ou3 yi1] /accidentally/once in a while/very occasionally/"]],["侧影",["ce4 ying3] /profile/silhouette/"]],["侧写",["ce4 xie3] /to profile/profile/(offender) profiling/"]],["侧刀旁",["ce4 dao1 pang2] /name of \"knife\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 18), occurring in 到, 利, 别 etc/see also 刂[dao1]/"]],["偲",["si1] /talented/urgent/"]],["停用",["ting2 yong4] /to stop using/to suspend/to discontinue/to disable/"]],["停火",["ting2 huo3] /to cease fire/ceasefire/"]],["做饭",["zuo4 fan4] /to prepare a meal/to cook/"]],["做满月",["zuo4 man3 yue4] /to celebrate a child reaching the age of one month/"]],["做客",["zuo4 ke4] /to be a guest or visitor/"]],["做功",["zuo4 gong1] /to act (in opera)/stage business/"]],["做出",["zuo4 chu1] /to put out/to issue/"]],["做人情",["zuo4 ren2 qing2] /to do a favor to sb/"]],["偏护",["pian1 hu4] /to protect a croney/to give unprincipled support/"]],["偏西",["pian1 xi1] /inclining to the west (e.g. of the sun after noon, indicating lateness of the day)/"]],["偏航",["pian1 hang2] /to diverge (from bearing, flight path etc)/off course/to yaw/"]],["伟业",["wei3 ye4] /exploit/great undertaking/"]],["假象牙",["jia3 xiang4 ya2] /celluloid/"]],["假证件",["jia3 zheng4 jian4] /false documents/"]],["假药",["jia3 yao4] /fake drugs/"]],["假招子",["jia3 zhao1 zi5] /to put on airs/to adopt a false attitude/"]],["假冒",["jia3 mao4] /to impersonate/to pose as (someone else)/to counterfeit/to palm off (a fake as a genuine)/"]],["假假若是",["jia3 jia4 ruo4 shi4] /if/supposing that.../"]],["偃",["Yan3] /surname Yan/","yan3] /to lie supine/to stop/to fall down/"]],["值得信赖",["zhi2 de5 xin4 lai4] /trustworthy/"]],["倶",["ju4] /variant of 俱[ju4]/variant of 具[ju4]/"]],["倭马亚王朝",["Wo1 ma3 ya4 Wang2 chao2] /Umayyad Empire (661-750, in Iberia -1031), successor of the Rashidun caliphate/"]],["倪桂珍",["Ni2 Gui4 zhen1] /Ni Guizhen or Ni Kwei-Tseng (1869 - 1931), mother of Song Ailing 宋藹齡|宋蔼龄[Song4 Ai3 ling2], Song Qingling 宋慶齡|宋庆龄[Song4 Qing4 ling2] and Song Meiling 宋美齡|宋美龄[Song4 Mei3 ling2]/"]],["倩碧",["Qian4 bi4] /Clinique (brand)/"]],["倥",["kong1] /ignorant/blank-minded/","kong3] /urgent/pressed/"]],["借酒浇愁",["jie4 jiu3 jiao1 chou2] /to drown one's sorrows (in alcohol)/"]],["借记卡",["jie4 ji4 ka3] /debit card/"]],["借书证",["jie4 shu1 zheng4] /library card/"]],["借命",["jie4 ming4] /to live out a pointless existence/"]],["借势",["jie4 shi4] /to borrow sb's authority/to seize an opportunity/"]],["倚重",["yi3 zhong4] /to rely heavily upon/"]],["候机厅",["hou4 ji1 ting1] /airport lounge/"]],["倘",["chang2] /see 倘佯[chang2 yang2]/","tang3] /if/supposing/in case/"]],["倒卖",["dao3 mai4] /to resell at a profit/to speculate/"]],["倒装",["dao4 zhuang1] /inversion (rhetoric device of inverting the word order for heightened effect)/anastrophe/"]],["倒台",["dao3 tai2] /to overthrow/downfall/to fall from power/to go bankrupt/"]],["倒卧",["dao3 wo4] /to lie down/to drop dead/"]],["倒背如流",["dao4 bei4 ru2 liu2] /to know by heart (so well that you can recite it backwards)/"]],["倒班",["dao3 ban1] /to change shifts/to work in turns/"]],["倒烟",["dao4 yan1] /to have smoke billowing from a fireplace or stove (due to a blockage in the chimney)/"]],["倒悬之苦",["dao4 xuan2 zhi1 ku3] /lit. the pain of being hanged upside down (idiom); fig. extremely critical situation/dire straits/"]],["倒反",["dao4 fan3] /instead/on the contrary/contrary (to expectations)/"]],["个子",["ge4 zi5] /height/stature/build/size/"]],["个个",["ge4 ge4] /each one individually/each and every/"]],["个位",["ge4 wei4] /the units place (or column) in the decimal system/"]],["个人崇拜",["ge4 ren2 chong2 bai4] /personality cult/"]],["仓山区",["Cang1 shan1 qu1] /Cangshan district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["俯仰无愧",["fu3 yang3 wu2 kui4] /to have a clear conscience/"]],["修道会",["xiu1 dao4 hui4] /order (of monks)/"]],["修造",["xiu1 zao4] /to build/to repair/"]],["修缮",["xiu1 shan4] /to renovate/to repair (a building)/"]],["修正液",["xiu1 zheng4 ye4] /correction fluid/"]],["修好",["xiu1 hao3] /to repair (sth broken)/to restore (sth damaged)/to establish friendly relations with/(literary) to do meritorious deeds/"]],["信德省",["Xin4 de2 sheng3] /Sindh province of Pakistan/"]],["信守",["xin4 shou3] /to abide by/to keep (promises etc)/"]],["信任",["xin4 ren4] /to trust/to have confidence in/"]],["保长",["bao3 chang2] /(math.) distance-preserving/isometric/","bao3 zhang3] /head of a bao in the Bao-Jia system 保甲制度[bao3 jia3 zhi4 du4]/"]],["保证",["bao3 zheng4] /guarantee/to guarantee/to ensure/to safeguard/to pledge/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["保管",["bao3 guan3] /to hold in safekeeping/to have in one's care/to guarantee/certainly/surely/custodian/curator/"]],["保税区",["bao3 shui4 qu1] /duty-free district/tariff-free zone/bonded area/"]],["保留区",["bao3 liu2 qu1] /reservation (for an ethnic minority)/"]],["保本",["bao3 ben3] /to break even/"]],["保时捷",["Bao3 shi2 jie2] /Porsche (car company)/"]],["保定市",["Bao3 ding4 shi4] /Baoding prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["俯",["fu3] /variant of 俯[fu3]/","fu3] /to look down/to stoop/"]],["俗世",["su2 shi4] /the vulgar world (Buddhist concept)/secular world/"]],["俑",["yong3] /wooden figures buried with the dead/"]],["俄文",["E2 wen2] /Russian language/"]],["俄中",["E2 Zhong1] /Russia-China/"]],["便车旅行者",["bian4 che1 lu:3 xing2 zhe3] /hitch-hiker/"]],["便盆",["bian4 pen2] /bed pan/"]],["便宴",["bian4 yan4] /informal dinner/"]],["侵略",["qin1 lu:e4] /invasion/encroachment/"]],["侵夜",["qin1 ye4] /(literary) nightfall/night/"]],["侢",["dai4] /old variant of 戴[dai4]/"]],["依靠",["yi1 kao4] /to rely on sth (for support etc)/to depend on/"]],["依兰县",["Yi1 lan2 xian4] /Yilan county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["依我看",["yi1 wo3 kan4] /in my opinion/"]],["依地酸二钴",["yi1 di4 suan1 er4 gu3] /kelocyanor/"]],["供花",["gong4 hua1] /flower offering/"]],["供应商",["gong1 ying4 shang1] /supplier/"]],["侍卫官",["shi4 wei4 guan1] /guard/"]],["例证",["li4 zheng4] /example/case in point/"]],["来示",["lai2 shi4] /(polite) your letter/"]],["来到",["lai2 dao4] /to come/to arrive/"]],["侄",["zhi2] /variant of 姪|侄[zhi2]/","zhi2] /nephew by the male line/"]],["使命",["shi3 ming4] /mission (diplomatic or other)/set task/"]],["佷",["hen3] /to act contrary to/"]],["佳美",["jia1 mei3] /beautiful/"]],["佳木斯市",["Jia1 mu4 si1 shi4] /Kiamusze or Jiamusi prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["佳木斯",["Jia1 mu4 si1] /Kiamusze or Jiamusi prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["佩兰",["pei4 lan2] /orchid/fragrant thoroughwort/(botany) Eupatorium fortunei/Herba Eupatorii (used in Chinese medicine)/"]],["你好",["ni3 hao3] /hello/hi/"]],["作风",["zuo4 feng1] /style/style of work/way/"]],["作者未详",["zuo4 zhe3 wei4 xiang2] /anonymous author/"]],["作茧",["zuo4 jian3] /to make a cocoon/"]],["作用力",["zuo4 yong4 li4] /effort/active force/applied force/"]],["作主",["zuo4 zhu3] /to decide/to make decisions/to take responsibility (for deciding)/to be in charge/to give sb justice/"]],["佛爷",["Fo2 ye5] /Buddha (term of respect for Sakyamuni 釋迦牟尼|释迦牟尼[Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2])/His Holiness (refers to a Buddhist grandee)/Buddha/God/emperor/in late Qing court, refers exclusively to Empress Dowager Cixi 慈禧太后[Ci2 xi3 tai4 hou4]/"]],["佛手瓜",["fo2 shou3 gua1] /chayote or alligator pear (Sechium edule)/"]],["佛性",["Fo2 xing4] /Buddha nature/"]],["佛家",["Fo2 jia1] /Buddhism/Buddhist/"]],["佛坪县",["Fo2 ping2 Xian4] /Foping County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["佛像",["fo2 xiang4] /Buddhist image/statue of Buddha or Bodhisattva/CL:尊[zun1], 張|张[zhang1]/"]],["余",["Yu2] /surname Yu/","yu2] /(archaic) I/me/variant of 餘|余[yu2], surplus/","yu2] /extra/surplus/remaining/remainder after division/(following numerical value) or more/in excess of (some number)/residue (math.)/after/I/me/"]],["何首乌",["he2 shou3 wu1] /Chinese knotweed (Polygonum multiflorum)/fleeceflower root/"]],["何等",["he2 deng3] /what kind?/how, what/somewhat/"]],["何曾",["he2 ceng2] /did I ever ...? (or \"did he ever ...?\" etc)/"]],["何尝",["he2 chang2] /(rhetorical question) when?/how?/it's not that.../"]],["何啻",["he2 chi4] /(literary) far more than/not limited to/"]],["佐佐木",["Zuo3 zuo3 mu4] /Sasaki (Japanese surname)/"]],["住院治疗",["zhu4 yuan4 zhi4 liao2] /to receive hospital treatment/to be hospitalized/"]],["住校",["zhu4 xiao4] /to board at school/"]],["低胸",["di1 xiong1] /low-cut (dress)/plunging (neckline)/"]],["低等动物",["di1 deng3 dong4 wu4] /lower animal/primitive life-form/"]],["低产",["di1 chan3] /low yield/"]],["低丘",["di1 qiu1] /hilly (geography)/"]],["位移",["wei4 yi2] /displacement (vector)/"]],["伽倻",["Jia1 ye1] /Kaya/a country or province to the South of Silla 新羅|新罗 in south Korea around 500 AD/"]],["伻",["beng1] /to cause/"]],["伺机",["si4 ji1] /to wait for an opportunity/to watch for one's chance/"]],["伸雪",["shen1 xue3] /variant of 申雪[shen1 xue3]/"]],["伸延",["shen1 yan2] /see 延伸[yan2 shen1]/"]],["伶人",["ling2 ren2] /actor/actress/"]],["伴君如伴虎",["ban4 jun1 ru2 ban4 hu3] /accompanying one's sovereign can be like accompanying a tiger (idiom)/"]],["伯父",["bo2 fu4] /father's elder brother/term of respect for older man/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["伯多禄",["Bo2 duo1 lu4] /Peter (Catholic transliteration)/"]],["伝",["chuan2] /Japanese variant of 傳|传/","yun2] /to summon/to propagate/to transmit/"]],["伙夫",["huo3 fu1] /mess cook (old)/"]],["休氏旋木雀",["Xiu1 shi4 xuan2 mu4 que4] /(bird species of China) Hume's treecreeper (Certhia manipurensis)/"]],["休息室",["xiu1 xi1 shi4] /lobby/lounge/"]],["伏牺",["Fu2 Xi1] /variant of 伏羲[Fu2 Xi1]/"]],["伏特计",["fu2 te4 ji4] /voltmeter/"]],["伊隆·马斯克",["Yi1 long2 · Ma3 si1 ke4] /Elon Musk (1971-), founder and CEO of SpaceX, co-founder and CEO of Tesla Motors/"]],["伊比利亚半岛",["Yi1 bi3 li4 ya4 Ban4 dao3] /Iberian Peninsula/"]],["伊斯坦堡",["Yi1 si1 tan3 bao3] /Istanbul (Tw)/"]],["伊州",["Yi1 zhou1] /Tang dynasty province in modern Xinjiang, around Kumul 哈密[Ha1 mi4]/Illinois (US state)/"]],["伊妹儿",["yi1 mei4 r5] /email (loanword)/see 電子郵件|电子邮件[dian4 zi3 you2 jian4]/"]],["伊利诺伊",["Yi1 li4 nuo4 yi1] /Illinois, US state/"]],["伊利格瑞",["Yi1 li4 ge2 rui4] /Luce Irigaray (1930-), French psychoanalyst and feminist/"]],["企望",["qi3 wang4] /hope/to hope/to look forward to/"]],["仿纸",["fang3 zhi3] /copying paper (with printed model characters and blank squares for writing practice)/"]],["份量",["fen4 liang5] /see 分量[fen4 liang5]/"]],["任由",["ren4 you2] /to let (sb do sth)/to allow/regardless of/"]],["任城",["Ren4 cheng2] /Rencheng district of Jining city 濟寧市|济宁市, Shandong/"]],["任命状",["ren4 ming4 zhuang4] /certificate of appointment (to government office)/"]],["任丘市",["Ren2 qiu1 Shi4] /Renqiu county level city in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["仲介",["zhong4 jie4] /middleman/agent/broker/"]],["仰",["Yang3] /surname Yang/","yang3] /to face upward/to look up/to admire/to rely on/"]],["以身许国",["yi3 shen1 xu3 guo2] /to dedicate oneself to the cause of one's country (idiom)/"]],["以至于",["yi3 zhi4 yu2] /down to/up to/to the extent that.../"]],["以为",["yi3 wei2] /to think (i.e. to take it to be true that ...) (Usually there is an implication that the notion is mistaken – except when expressing one's own current opinion.)/"]],["以东",["yi3 dong1] /to the east of (suffix)/"]],["以弗所书",["Yi3 fu2 suo3 shu1] /Epistle of St Paul to the Ephesians/"]],["以和为贵",["yi3 he2 wei2 gui4] /harmony is to be prized/"]],["令亲",["ling4 qin1] /Your esteemed parent (honorific)/"]],["令节",["ling4 jie2] /festive season/happy time/noble principle/"]],["令人满意",["ling4 ren2 man3 yi4] /satisfying/satisfactory/"]],["代理商",["dai4 li3 shang1] /agent/"]],["代沟",["dai4 gou1] /generation gap/"]],["代扣",["dai4 kou4] /to withhold tax (from employee's salary)/"]],["代代相传",["dai4 dai4 xiang1 chuan2] /passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down/"]],["付账",["fu4 zhang4] /to settle an account/"]],["付诸东流",["fu4 zhu1 dong1 liu2] /wasted effort/"]],["付之一笑",["fu4 zhi1 yi1 xiao4] /to dismiss sth with a laugh (idiom)/to laugh it off/"]],["仗恃",["zhang4 shi4] /to rely on/to depend on/"]],["他迁",["ta1 qian1] /to relocate/to move elsewhere/"]],["仒",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"eo\" or \"sya\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["仇恨罪",["chou2 hen4 zui4] /hate crime/"]],["仇恨",["chou2 hen4] /to hate/hatred/enmity/hostility/"]],["仇人相见，分外眼红",["chou2 ren2 xiang1 jian4 , fen4 wai4 yan3 hong2] /when the enemies come face to face, their eyes blaze with hatred (idiom)/"]],["仁怀县",["Ren2 huai2 xian4] /Renhuai county in Zun'yi prefecture 遵義|遵义, Guizhou/"]],["仁爱乡",["Ren2 ai4 xiang1] /Renai or Jenai township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["仁",["ren2] /humane/kernel/"]],["什器",["shi2 qi4] /various kinds of everyday utensils/"]],["人道",["ren2 dao4] /human sympathy/humanitarianism/humane/the \"human way\", one of the stages in the cycle of reincarnation (Buddhism)/sexual intercourse/"]],["人造纤维",["ren2 zao4 xian1 wei2] /synthetic fiber/"]],["人造天体",["ren2 zao4 tian1 ti3] /artificial satellite/"]],["人穷志不穷",["ren2 qiong2 zhi4 bu4 qiong2] /poor but with great ambitions (idiom)/poor but principled/"]],["人民英雄纪念碑",["Ren2 min2 Ying1 xiong2 Ji4 nian4 bei1] /Monument to the People's Heroes, at Tiananmen Square/"]],["人民法院",["ren2 min2 fa3 yuan4] /people's court (of law)/people's tribunal/"]],["人民大会堂",["Ren2 min2 Da4 hui4 tang2] /the Great Hall of the People in Beijing/"]],["人性",["ren2 xing4] /human nature/humanity/human/the totality of human attributes/"]],["人从",["ren2 cong2] /retinue/hangers-on/"]],["人工岛",["ren2 gong1 dao3] /artificial island/"]],["人字拖鞋",["ren2 zi4 tuo1 xie2] /flip-flops/flip-flop sandals/thongs/see also 人字拖[ren2 zi4 tuo1]/"]],["人口密度",["ren2 kou3 mi4 du4] /population density/"]],["人丛",["ren2 cong2] /crowd of people/"]],["人势",["ren2 shi4] /(human) penis (TCM)/"]],["人事部门",["ren2 shi4 bu4 men2] /personnel office/"]],["亮闪闪",["liang4 shan3 shan3] /bright/"]],["亮出",["liang4 chu1] /to suddenly reveal/to flash (one's ID, a banknote etc)/"]],["京沪",["Jing1 Hu4] /Beijing and Shanghai/"]],["京杭运河",["Jing1 Hang2 Yun4 he2] /the Grand Canal, 1800 km from Beijing to Hangzhou, built starting from 486 BC/"]],["京戏",["Jing1 xi4] /Beijing opera/CL:出[chu1]/"]],["京广铁路",["Jing1 Guang3 Tie3 lu4] /Jing-Guang (Beijing-Guangzhou) Railway/"]],["京兆",["jing1 zhao4] /capital of a country/"]],["交集",["jiao1 ji2] /intersection (symbol ∩) (set theory)/"]],["交界",["jiao1 jie4] /common boundary/common border/"]],["交欢",["jiao1 huan1] /to have cordial relations with each other/to have sexual intercourse/"]],["交换端",["jiao1 huan4 duan1] /switched port/"]],["交口县",["Jiao1 kou3 xian4] /Jiaokou county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["交加",["jiao1 jia1] /to occur at the same time (of two things)/to be mingled/to accompany each other/"]],["交保",["jiao1 bao3] /to post bail/bail/"]],["亚齐",["Ya4 qi2] /Aceh province of Indonesia in northwest Sumatra/Aceh sultanate 16th-19th century/"]],["亚麻籽",["ya4 ma2 zi3] /linseed/"]],["亚马逊",["Ya4 ma3 xun4] /Amazon/"]],["亚达薛西",["Ya4 da2 xue1 xi1] /Artaxerxes/"]],["亚种",["ya4 zhong3] /subspecies (taxonomy)/"]],["亚洲",["Ya4 zhou1] /Asia/abbr. for 亞細亞洲|亚细亚洲[Ya4 xi4 ya4 Zhou1]/"]],["亚历山大鹦鹉",["Ya4 li4 shan1 da4 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) Alexandrine parakeet (Psittacula eupatria)/"]],["亚东县",["Ya4 dong1 xian4] /Yadong county, Tibetan: Gro mo rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["亚利桑那",["Ya4 li4 sang1 na4] /Arizona/"]],["亚利桑纳州",["Ya4 li4 sang1 na4 zhou1] /state of Arizona/"]],["亚利安娜",["Ya4 li4 an1 na4] /Ariane (French space rocket)/"]],["亘古未有",["gen4 gu3 wei4 you3] /unprecedented/never seen since ancient times/"]],["亖",["si4] /old variant of 四[si4]/"]],["井井有条",["jing3 jing3 you3 tiao2] /everything clear and orderly (idiom); neat and tidy/"]],["五号",["wu3 hao4] /the fifth/fifth day of a month/"]],["五台县",["Wu3 tai2 xian4] /Wutai county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["五形",["wu3 xing2] /Wuxing - \"Five Animals\" - Martial Art/"]],["五峰土家族自治县",["Wu3 feng1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County in Hubei/"]],["五口通商",["wu3 kou3 tong1 shang1] /the five treaty ports forced on Qing China by the 1842 treaty of Nanjing 南京條約|南京条约 that concluded the First Opium War, namely: Guangzhou 廣州|广州, Fuzhou 福州, Ningbo 寧波|宁波, Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门 and Shanghai 上海/"]],["二重奏",["er4 chong2 zou4] /duet (in music)/"]],["二氧化碳隔离",["er4 yang3 hua4 tan4 ge2 li2] /carbon sequestration/carbon dioxide sequestration/"]],["二氧化氮",["er4 yang3 hua4 dan4] /nitrogen dioxide/"]],["二次世界大战",["Er4 ci4 Shi4 jie4 Da4 zhan4] /World War Two/"]],["二次",["er4 ci4] /second (i.e. number two)/second time/twice/(math.) quadratic (of degree two)/"]],["二杆子",["er4 gan1 zi5] /hot-tempered/rash/hot-tempered person/"]],["二哈",["er4 ha1] /(coll.) silly but cute husky (dog)/"]],["二十面体",["er4 shi2 mian4 ti3] /icosahedron/"]],["二人转",["er4 ren2 zhuan4] /genre of song-and-dance duet popular in northeast China/"]],["事过境迁",["shi4 guo4 jing4 qian1] /The issue is in the past, and the situation has changed (idiom)./It is water under the bridge./"]],["事端",["shi4 duan1] /disturbance/incident/"]],["事业有成",["shi4 ye4 you3 cheng2] /to be successful in business/professional success/"]],["事态发展",["shi4 tai4 fa1 zhan3] /course of events/"]],["事实胜于雄辩",["shi4 shi2 sheng4 yu2 xiong2 bian4] /Facts speak louder than words. (idiom)/"]],["事危累卵",["shi4 wei1 lei3 luan3] /lit. the matter has become a pile of eggs (idiom); fig. at a critical juncture/"]],["事务律师",["shi4 wu4 lu:4 shi1] /solicitor (law)/"]],["事务",["shi4 wu4] /(political, economic etc) affairs/work/transaction (as in a computer database)/"]],["了当",["liao3 dang4] /frank/outspoken/ready/settled/in order/(old) to deal with/to handle/"]],["了无新意",["liao3 wu2 xin1 yi4] /unoriginal/stereotyped/"]],["亅",["jue2] /\"vertical stroke with hook\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 6)/see also 豎鉤|竖钩[shu4 gou1]/"]],["乱搞男女关系",["luan4 gao3 nan2 nu:3 guan1 xi4] /to be promiscuous/to sleep around/"]],["干叶",["gan1 ye4] /dried leaf/"]],["干燥",["gan1 zao4] /to dry (of weather, paint, cement etc)/desiccation/dull/uninteresting/arid/"]],["干煸四季豆",["gan1 bian1 si4 ji4 dou4] /fried beans, Sichuan style/"]],["乸",["na3] /feminine suffix (Cantonese)/postfix indicating feminine/"]],["乳臭未干",["ru3 xiu4 wei4 gan1] /smell of mother's milk not yet dried (idiom); immature and inexperienced/still wet behind the ears/"]],["乳突",["ru3 tu1] /mastoid process/"]],["乳白色",["ru3 bai2 se4] /milky white/"]],["乳白天空",["ru3 bai2 tian1 kong1] /whiteout/"]],["乧",["xx5] /archaic Korean hanja pronounced dul, phonetic 斗 du plus 乙 ul/"]],["也好不了多少",["ye3 hao3 bu5 liao3 duo1 shao3] /hardly any better/just as bad/"]],["乞求",["qi3 qiu2] /to beg/"]],["九天揽月",["jiu3 tian1 lan3 yue4] /to reach for the stars (idiom)/"]],["九十",["jiu3 shi2] /ninety/"]],["乚",["ya4] /component in Chinese characters/archaic variant of 毫[hao2]/archaic variant of 乙[yi3]/"]],["乙基",["yi3 ji1] /ethyl group (chemistry)/"]],["乙型肝炎",["yi3 xing2 gan1 yan2] /hepatitis B/"]],["乘机",["cheng2 ji1] /to take the opportunity/to take a plane/"]],["乖僻",["guai1 pi4] /peculiar/eccentric/"]],["之字形",["zhi1 zi4 xing2] /Z-shaped/zigzag/"]],["幺点",["yao1 dian3] /ace/"]],["久慕盛名",["jiu3 mu4 sheng4 ming2] /I've admired your reputation for a long time (idiom); I've been looking forward to meeting you./It's an honor to meet you at last./"]],["乃尔",["nai3 er3] /thus/like this/"]],["丼",["dong4] /(Tw) bowl of boiled rice with other food on top (loanword from Japanese \"donburi\")/","jing3] /old variant of 井[jing3]/"]],["主轴承",["zhu3 zhou2 cheng2] /main bearing/"]],["主讲",["zhu3 jiang3] /to give a lecture/to lecture on/"]],["主计",["zhu3 ji4] /chief accounting officer/controller/comptroller/(Han Dynasty) treasurer/"]],["主格",["zhu3 ge2] /nominative case (grammar)/"]],["主掌",["zhu3 zhang3] /in charge (of a position etc)/the person in charge/responsible/"]],["主峰",["zhu3 feng1] /main peak (of a mountain range)/"]],["主场",["zhu3 chang3] /home ground (sports)/home field/main venue/main stadium/"]],["主仆",["zhu3 pu2] /master and servant/"]],["丹砂",["dan1 sha1] /cinnabar/mercuric sulfide HgS/"]],["丹沙",["dan1 sha1] /cinnabar (used in TCM)/"]],["丹毒",["dan1 du2] /erysipelas (medicine)/"]],["中饱私囊",["zhong1 bao3 si1 nang2] /to stuff one's pockets/to take bribes/"]],["中饱",["zhong1 bao3] /to embezzle/to misappropriate/to line one's pockets with public funds/"]],["中行",["Zhong1 hang2] /abbr. for 中國銀行|中国银行[Zhong1 guo2 Yin2 hang2]/"]],["中华鹧鸪",["Zhong1 hua2 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) Chinese francolin (Francolinus pintadeanus)/"]],["中华秋沙鸭",["Zhong1 hua2 qiu1 sha1 ya1] /(bird species of China) scaly-sided merganser (Mergus squamatus)/"]],["中缀",["zhong1 zhui4] /infix (grammar), particle attached within a word or expression/"]],["中等教育",["zhong1 deng3 jiao4 yu4] /secondary education/middle school education/"]],["中秋",["Zhong1 qiu1] /the Mid-autumn festival, the traditional moon-viewing festival on the 15th of the 8th lunar month/"]],["中正",["Zhong1 zheng4] /adopted name of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石[Jiang3 Jie4 shi2]/","zhong1 zheng4] /fair and honest/"]],["中欧",["Zhong1 Ou1] /China-Europe (e.g. trading relations)/Central Europe/"]],["中杓鹬",["zhong1 shao2 yu4] /(bird species of China) whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus)/"]],["中日关系",["Zhong1 Ri4 guan1 xi4] /Sino-Japanese relations/"]],["中新网",["Zhong1 xin1 wang3] /ChinaNews (China News Service)/"]],["中意",["Zhong1 Yi4] /Sino-Italian/","zhong4 yi4] /to take one's fancy/to be to one's liking/"]],["中心语",["zhong1 xin1 yu3] /qualified word/"]],["中岛",["Zhong1 dao3] /Nakajima or Nakashima (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["中小型企业",["zhong1 xiao3 xing2 qi3 ye4] /small or medium size enterprise (SME)/"]],["中央直辖市",["zhong1 yang1 zhi2 xia2 shi4] /municipality, namely: Beijing 北京, Tianjin 天津, Shanghai 上海 and Chongqing 重慶|重庆, the first level administrative subdivision/province level city/also called directly governed city/"]],["中国邮政",["Zhong1 guo2 You2 zheng4] /China Post (Chinese postal service)/"]],["中国联通",["Zhong1 guo2 Lian2 tong1] /China Unicom/"]],["中国石化",["Zhong1 guo2 Shi2 hua4] /China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec/"]],["中国历史博物馆",["Zhong1 guo2 Li4 shi3 Bo2 wu4 guan3] /Museum of Chinese History/"]],["中国东方航空",["Zhong1 guo2 Dong1 fang1 Hang2 kong1] /China Eastern Airlines/"]],["中国时报",["Zhong1 guo2 Shi2 bao4] /China Times (newspaper)/"]],["中国同盟会",["Zhong1 guo2 Tong2 meng2 hui4] /Tongmenghui, Sun Yat-sen's alliance for democracy, founded 1905, became the Guomindang 國民黨|国民党 in 1912/"]],["中国共产党中央委员会",["Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3 Zhong1 yang1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, abbr. to 中共中央[Zhong1 Gong4 Zhong1 yang1]/"]],["中国交通运输协会",["Zhong1 guo2 Jiao1 tong1 Yun4 shu1 Xie2 hui4] /China Communications and Transportation Association (CCTA)/"]],["中国中心主义",["Zhong1 guo2 zhong1 xin1 zhu3 yi4] /Sinocentrism/"]],["中圈套",["zhong4 quan1 tao4] /to fall in a trap/"]],["中伏",["zhong1 fu2] /last ten days of July and first ten days of August, the second of 三伏 sān fú, three hottest periods of the year/"]],["丫",["ya1] /fork/branch/bifurcation/girl/"]],["并驾齐驱",["bing4 jia4 qi2 qu1] /to run neck and neck/to keep pace with/to keep abreast of/on a par with one another/"]],["丢眉弄色",["diu1 mei2 nong4 se4] /to wink at sb/"]],["丞",["cheng2] /deputy/"]],["丙醛",["bing3 quan2] /propionaldehyde/propanal CH3CH2CHO/"]],["丙等",["bing3 deng3] /third rank/third category/third grade/grade C/"]],["丘尔金",["Qiu1 er3 jin1] /Churkin (name)/Vitaly I. Churkin (1952-), Russian diplomat, Ambassador to UN from 2006/"]],["世贸中心大楼",["Shi4 mao4 Zhong1 xin1 Da4 lou2] /World Trade Center (the twin towers destroyed by the 9-11 terrorists)/"]],["世袭",["shi4 xi2] /succession/inheritance/hereditary/"]],["世界运动会",["Shi4 jie4 Yun4 dong4 hui4] /World Games/"]],["世界文化遗产地",["shi4 jie4 wen2 hua4 yi2 chan3 di4] /World Heritage site/"]],["世界强国",["shi4 jie4 qiang2 guo2] /world power/"]],["世态",["shi4 tai4] /the ways of the world/social behavior/"]],["世局",["shi4 ju2] /the situation (e.g. political)/the state of the world/"]],["世家",["shi4 jia1] /family influential for generations/aristocratic family/"]],["世子",["shi4 zi3] /crown prince/heir of a noble house/"]],["不体面",["bu4 ti3 mian4] /to not appear to be decent or respectful/shameful/"]],["不顺",["bu4 shun4] /unfavorable/adverse/"]],["不过尔尔",["bu4 guo4 er3 er3] /not more than so-so (idiom); mediocre/nothing out of the ordinary/"]],["不起眼儿",["bu4 qi3 yan3 r5] /erhua variant of 不起眼[bu4 qi3 yan3]/"]],["不费事",["bu4 fei4 shi4] /not troublesome/"]],["不象话",["bu4 xiang4 hua4] /unreasonable/shocking/outrageous/also written 不像話|不像话/"]],["不识时务",["bu4 shi2 shi2 wu4] /to show no understanding of the times (idiom); cannot adapt to current circumstances/not amenable to reason/"]],["不讳",["bu4 hui4] /without concealing anything/to pass away/to die/"]],["不见棺材不落泪",["bu4 jian4 guan1 cai5 bu4 luo4 lei4] /lit. not to shed a tear until one sees the coffin (idiom)/fig. refuse to be convinced until one is faced with grim reality/"]],["不行",["bu4 xing2] /won't do/be out of the question/be no good/not work/not be capable/"]],["不自然",["bu4 zi4 ran2] /unnatural/artificial/"]],["不羁",["bu4 ji1] /unruly/uninhibited/"]],["不稳平衡",["bu4 wen3 ping2 heng2] /unstable equilibrium/"]],["不稳定气流",["bu4 wen3 ding4 qi4 liu2] /turbulent/"]],["不当事",["bu4 dang1 shi4] /useless/regard as useless/"]],["不无小补",["bu4 wu2 xiao3 bu3] /not be without some advantage/be of some help/"]],["不满意",["bu4 man3 yi4] /dissatisfied/"]],["不测",["bu4 ce4] /unexpected/measureless/unexpected circumstance/contingency/mishap/"]],["不服水土",["bu4 fu2 shui3 tu3] /(of a stranger) not accustomed to the climate of a new place/not acclimatized/"]],["不会",["bu4 hui4] /improbable/unlikely/will not (act, happen etc)/not able/not having learned to do sth/(coll.) (Tw) don't mention it/not at all/"]],["不料",["bu4 liao4] /unexpectedly/to one's surprise/"]],["不扩散核武器条约",["Bu4 Kuo4 san4 He2 wu3 qi4 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons/"]],["不择手段",["bu4 ze2 shou3 duan4] /by fair means or foul/by hook or by crook/unscrupulously/"]],["不拘一格",["bu4 ju1 yi1 ge2] /not stick to one pattern/"]],["不抵抗主义",["bu4 di3 kang4 zhu3 yi4] /policy of nonresistance/"]],["不必要",["bu4 bi4 yao4] /needless/unnecessary/"]],["不得了",["bu4 de2 liao3] /desperately serious/disastrous/extremely/exceedingly/"]],["不幸言中",["bu4 xing4 yan2 zhong4] /to turn out just as one predicted or feared/"]],["不已",["bu4 yi3] /endlessly/incessantly/"]],["不对头",["bu4 dui4 tou2] /fishy/not right/amiss/"]],["不对",["bu4 dui4] /incorrect/wrong/amiss/abnormal/queer/"]],["不定方程",["bu4 ding4 fang1 cheng2] /(math.) indeterminate equation/"]],["不学无术",["bu4 xue2 wu2 shu4] /without learning or skills (idiom); ignorant and incompetent/"]],["不好说",["bu4 hao3 shuo1] /hard to say/unpleasant to say/can't be sure/"]],["不好惹",["bu4 hao3 re3] /not to be trifled with/not to be pushed around/stand no nonsense/"]],["不均",["bu4 jun1] /uneven/distributed unevenly/"]],["不可知论",["bu4 ke3 zhi1 lun4] /agnosticism, the philosophical doctrine that some questions about the universe are in principle unanswerable/"]],["不可撤销信用证",["bu4 ke3 che4 xiao1 xin4 yong4 zheng4] /irrevocable letter of credit/"]],["不可侵犯",["bu4 ke3 qin1 fan4] /inviolable/inviolability/"]],["不胜其烦",["bu4 sheng4 qi2 fan2] /to be pestered beyond endurance/"]],["不分青红皂白",["bu4 fen1 qing1 hong2 zao4 bai2] /not distinguishing red-green or black-white (idiom)/not to distinguish between right and wrong/"]],["不分",["bu4 fen1] /not divided/irrespective/not distinguishing between/"]],["不再",["bu4 zai4] /no more/no longer/"]],["不像话",["bu4 xiang4 hua4] /unreasonable/shocking/outrageous/"]],["不修边幅",["bu4 xiu1 bian1 fu2] /not care about one's appearance (idiom)/slovenly in dress and manner/"]],["不佞",["bu4 ning4] /without eloquence/untalented/I, me (humble)/"]],["不住",["bu4 zhu4] /repeatedly/continuously/constantly/unable to (resist, conceal etc)/"]],["不了了之",["bu4 liao3 liao3 zhi1] /to settle a matter by leaving it unsettled/to end up with nothing definite/"]],["不",["bu4] /(negative prefix)/not/no/"]],["下馆子",["xia4 guan3 zi5] /to eat out/to eat at a restaurant/"]],["下颌骨",["xia4 he2 gu3] /lower jaw/mandible/"]],["下陆",["Xia4 lu4] /Xialu district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["下酒",["xia4 jiu3] /to be appropriate to have with alcohol/to down one's drink/"]],["下辖",["xia4 xia2] /administered by/under the rule of/"]],["下议院议员",["xia4 yi4 yuan4 yi4 yuan2] /Member of Parliament (MP) (UK Politics)/"]],["下议院",["xia4 yi4 yuan4] /lower chamber (of legislative body)/lower house/the House of Commons/"]],["下脚料",["xia4 jiao3 liao4] /remnants of material from an industrial process/offcut/scraps/"]],["下款",["xia4 kuan3] /signature on letter/name of donor/"]],["下山",["xia4 shan1] /(of the sun) to set/"]],["下定义",["xia4 ding4 yi4] /to define/"]],["下场",["xia4 chang3] /to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)/to take part in some activity/to take an examination (in the imperial examination system)/","xia4 chang5] /the end/to conclude/"]],["下唇",["xia4 chun2] /lower lip/"]],["上首",["shang4 shou3] /seat of honor/first place/"]],["上面",["shang4 mian4] /on top of/above-mentioned/also pr. [shang4 mian5]/"]],["上部",["shang4 bu4] /upper section/"]],["上犹县",["Shang4 you2 xian4] /Shangyou county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["上流",["shang4 liu2] /upper class/"]],["上思县",["Shang4 si1 xian4] /Shangxi county in Fangchenggang 防城港[Fang2 cheng2 gang3], Guangxi/"]],["上家",["shang4 jia1] /preceding player (in a game)/"]],["上官",["Shang4 guan1] /two-character surname Shangguan/","shang4 guan1] /high-ranking official/superior/"]],["上品",["shang4 pin3] /top-quality/"]],["上同调",["shang4 tong2 diao4] /cohomology (invariant of a topological space in math.)/"]],["上来",["shang4 lai2] /to come up/to approach/(verb complement indicating success)/"]],["上下文",["shang4 xia4 wen2] /(textual) context/"]],["三重",["San1 chong2] /Sanchong or Sanch'ung city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/Mie Prefecture in central Japan/","san1 chong2] /treble/"]],["三角裤衩",["san1 jiao3 ku4 cha3] /briefs/panties/"]],["三角测量法",["san1 jiao3 ce4 liang2 fa3] /triangulation (surveying)/"]],["三角洲",["san1 jiao3 zhou1] /delta (geography)/"]],["三角法",["san1 jiao3 fa3] /trigonometry (math.)/"]],["三色猫",["san1 se4 mao1] /calico cat/"]],["三用表",["san1 yong4 biao3] /instrument console (diving)/"]],["三浦梅园",["San1 pu3 Mei2 yuan2] /MIURA Baien (1723-1789), Japanese neo-Confucian philosopher and pioneer economist, author of The Origin of value 價原|价原[Jia4 yuan2]/"]],["三江并流",["San1 jiang1 bing4 liu2] /Three Parallel Rivers National Park, in mountainous northwest Yunnan World Heritage protected area: the three rivers are Nujian 怒江 or Salween, Jinsha 金沙江 or upper reaches of Changjiang and Lancang 澜沧江 or Mekong/"]],["三氯已烷",["san1 lu:4 yi3 wan2] /trichloroethane/"]],["三民主义",["San1 min2 zhu3 yi4] /Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People (late 1890s)/"]],["三民",["San1 min2] /Sanmin district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["三毛猫",["san1 mao2 mao1] /tortoiseshell cat/calico cat/"]],["三段论",["san1 duan4 lun4] /syllogism (deduction in logic)/"]],["三柱门",["san1 zhu4 men2] /(sports) (cricket) wicket (set of stumps and bails)/"]],["三废",["san1 fei4] /three types of waste product, namely: waste water 廢水|废水[fei4 shui3], exhaust gas 廢氣|废气[fei4 qi4], industrial slag 廢渣|废渣[fei4 zha1]/"]],["三屉桌",["san1 ti2 zhuo1] /three-drawer desk (traditional Chinese piece of furniture)/"]],["三十六计，走为上计",["san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ji4] /see 三十六計，走為上策|三十六计，走为上策[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ce4]/"]],["三十六计，走为上策",["san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ce4] /Of the Thirty-Six Stratagems, fleeing is best./see also 三十六計|三十六计[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4]/"]],["三分钟热度",["san1 fen1 zhong1 re4 du4] /brief period of enthusiasm/flash in the pan/"]],["三分之一",["san1 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one third/"]],["三个代表",["San1 ge4 Dai4 biao3] /the Three Represents enunciated by Jiang Zemin 江澤民|江泽民 as the duty of the Chinese Communist party in 2001, namely: to represent productivity of an advanced society, forward progress of advanced culture and the fundamental interests of the people/"]],["三个世界",["San1 ge5 Shi4 jie4] /the Three Worlds (as proposed by Mao Zedong), i.e. the superpowers (USA and USSR), other wealthy countries (UK, France, Japan etc), and the developing countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America/"]],["三人行，则必有我师",["san1 ren2 xing2 , ze2 bi4 you3 wo3 shi1] /If three walk together, one of them can teach me sth (Confucius)/"]],["三中全会",["San1 Zhong1 Quan2 hui4] /third plenum of a national congress of the Chinese Communist Party/"]],["七碳糖",["qi1 tan4 tang2] /heptose (CH2O)7, monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms/"]],["七拼八凑",["qi1 pin1 ba1 cou4] /assembled at random/a motley collection/"]],["七和弦",["qi1 he2 xian2] /seventh (musical cord)/"]],["丁肇中",["Ding1 Zhao4 zhong1] /Samuel C. C. Ting (1936-), American physicist, 1976 Nobel Prize laureate in physics/"]],["丁型肝炎",["ding1 xing2 gan1 yan2] /hepatitis D/"]],["丁冬",["ding1 dong1] /(onom.) ding dong/jingling of bells/clanking sound/"]],["一点一滴",["yi1 dian3 yi1 di1] /bit by bit/every little bit/"]],["一闪而过",["yi1 shan3 er2 guo4] /to flash past/to flit by/"]],["一递一声",["yi1 di4 yi1 sheng1] /(of singers etc) one answering the other/"]],["一退六二五",["yi1 tui4 liu4 er4 wu3] /lit. 1 divided by 16 is 0.0625 (abacus rule)/fig. to deny responsibility/to pass the buck/also written 一推六二五[yi1 tui4 liu4 er4 wu3]/"]],["一跃而起",["yi1 yue4 er2 qi3] /to jump up suddenly/to bound up/to rise up in one bound/"]],["一般人",["yi1 ban1 ren2] /average person/"]],["一脉相承",["yi1 mai4 xiang1 cheng2] /traceable to the same stock (idiom); of a common origin (of trends, ideas etc)/"]],["一睹",["yi1 du3] /to look/to have a glimpse at/to observe (sth's splendor)/"]],["一目了然",["yi1 mu4 liao3 ran2] /obvious at a glance (idiom)/"]],["一炮打响",["yi1 pao4 da3 xiang3] /to win instant success (idiom)/to start off successfully/"]],["一流",["yi1 liu2] /top quality/front ranking/"]],["一波三折",["yi1 bo1 san1 zhe2] /calligraphic flourish with many twists/fig. many twists and turns/"]],["一氧化碳",["yi1 yang3 hua4 tan4] /carbon monoxide CO/"]],["一本正经",["yi1 ben3 zheng4 jing1] /in deadly earnest/deadpan/"]],["一时半晌",["yi1 shi2 ban4 shang3] /a short time/a little while/"]],["一败涂地",["yi1 bai4 tu2 di4] /failed and wiped over the floor (idiom); to fail utterly/a crushing defeat/beaten and in a hopeless position/"]],["一把抓",["yi1 ba3 zhua1] /to attempt all tasks at once/to manage every detail regardless of its importance/"]],["一手交钱，一手交货",["yi1 shou3 jiao1 qian2 , yi1 shou3 jiao1 huo4] /lit. one hand exchanges the cash, the other the goods (idiom)/fig. to pay for what you want in cash/simple and direct transaction/"]],["一心一意",["yi1 xin1 yi1 yi4] /concentrating one's thoughts and efforts/single-minded/bent on/intently/"]],["一心一德",["yi1 xin1 yi1 de2] /of one heart and one mind (idiom)/"]],["一家子",["yi1 jia1 zi5] /the whole family/"]],["一字不差",["yi1 zi4 bu4 cha1] /word for word/verbatim/"]],["一多对应",["yi1 duo1 dui4 ying4] /one-to-many correspondence/"]],["一夕数惊",["yi1 xi1 shu4 jing1] /one scare after another (idiom)/in a constant state of tension/"]],["一团漆黑",["yi1 tuan2 qi1 hei1] /pitch-black/(fig.) to be completely in the dark/"]],["一口吃个胖子",["yi1 kou3 chi1 ge5 pang4 zi5] /lit. to want to get fat with only one mouthful (proverb)/fig. to try to achieve one's goal in the shortest time possible/to be impatient for success/"]],["一口吃不成胖子",["yi1 kou3 chi1 bu4 cheng2 pang4 zi5] /lit. you cannot get fat with only one mouthful (proverb)/fig. learn to walk before you run/"]],["一口",["yi1 kou3] /readily/flatly (deny, admit and so on)/a mouthful/a bite/"]],["一侧化",["yi1 ce4 hua4] /lateralization/"]],["一了百了",["yi1 liao3 bai3 liao3] /once the main problem is solved, all troubles are solved/death ends all one's troubles/"]],["一丘之貉",["yi1 qiu1 zhi1 he2] /jackals of the same tribe (idiom); fig. They are all just as bad as each other./"]],["龚",["Gong1] /surname Gong/"]],["厐",["pang2] /variant of 龐|庞[pang2], huge/enormous/"]],["龙骨",["long2 gu3] /keel/dragon bones (ancient bones used in TCM)/"]],["龙马精神",["long2 ma3 jing1 shen2] /old but still full of vitality (idiom)/"]],["龙袍",["long2 pao2] /dragon robe/emperor's court dress/"]],["龙海",["Long2 hai3] /Longhai county level city in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["龙岗",["Long2 gang3] /Longgang district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/"]],["龋齿",["qu3 chi3] /tooth decay/dental caries/cavity/"]],["龉",["yu3] /irregular teeth/"]],["龈病",["yin2 bing4] /gingival disease/"]],["齞",["nian4] /to display the teeth/"]],["龇牙咧嘴",["zi1 ya2 lie3 zui3] /to grimace (in pain)/to show one's teeth/to bare one's fangs/"]],["齿轮箱",["chi3 lun2 xiang1] /gearbox/"]],["齿轮传动",["chi3 lun2 chuan2 dong4] /gear drive/"]],["齐膝",["qi2 xi1] /level with one's knees/knee-length (skirt etc)/knee-deep (mud etc)/"]],["齐肩",["qi2 jian1] /level with one's shoulders/(of two people) both the same height/"]],["齐声",["qi2 sheng1] /all speaking together/in chorus/"]],["鼻头",["bi2 tou5] /(dialect) nose/"]],["鼻涕",["bi2 ti4] /nasal mucus/snivel/"]],["鼻垢",["bi2 gou4] /dried nasal mucus/booger/"]],["鼻唇沟",["bi2 chun2 gou1] /nasolabial fold/smile lines/laugh lines/"]],["鼯",["wu2] /Petaurista leucogenys/"]],["鼎湖",["Ding3 hu2] /Dinghu district of Zhaoqing city 肇慶市|肇庆市[Zhao4 qing4 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["党政",["dang3 zheng4] /Party and government administration/"]],["点查",["dian3 cha2] /to inspect/"]],["点收",["dian3 shou1] /to check sth and accept it/"]],["默示",["mo4 shi4] /to hint/to imply/implied/tacit/"]],["默片",["mo4 pian4] /silent movie/"]],["默克尔",["Mo4 ke4 er3] /Angela Merkel (1954-), German CDU politician, chancellor from 2005/"]],["黗",["tun1] /yellowish-black/"]],["黔南布依族苗族自治州",["Qian2 nan2 Bu4 yi1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture in Guizhou, capital Duyun city 都勻市/"]],["黑麦",["hei1 mai4] /rye (Secale cereale)/"]],["黑额山噪鹛",["hei1 e2 shan1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) snowy-cheeked laughingthrush (Garrulax sukatschewi)/"]],["黑顶奇鹛",["hei1 ding3 qi2 mei2] /(bird species of China) black-headed sibia (Heterophasia desgodinsi)/"]],["黑醋栗",["hei1 cu4 li4] /blackcurrant/"]],["黑贝",["hei1 bei4] /see 黑背[hei1 bei4]/"]],["黑茶",["hei1 cha2] /dark tea, a variety of fermented tea (e.g. Pu'er tea 普洱茶[Pu3 er3 cha2])/"]],["黑翅燕鸻",["hei1 chi4 yan4 heng2] /(bird species of China) black-winged pratincole (Glareola nordmanni)/"]],["黑白电视",["hei1 bai2 dian4 shi4] /black and white TV/"]],["黑白林鵖",["hei1 bai2 lin2 bi1] /(bird species of China) Jerdon's bush chat (Saxicola jerdoni)/"]],["黑水县",["Hei1 shui3 xian4] /Heishui county (Tibetan: khro chu rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["黑嘴松鸡",["hei1 zui3 song1 ji1] /(bird species of China) black-billed capercaillie (Tetrao urogalloides)/"]],["黑喉雪雀",["hei1 hou2 xue3 que4] /(bird species of China) Pere David's snowfinch (Pyrgilauda davidiana)/"]],["黏度",["nian2 du4] /viscosity (physics)/"]],["黎黑",["li2 hei1] /variant of 黧黑[li2 hei1]/"]],["黎族",["Li2 zu2] /Li ethnic group/"]],["黎庶",["li2 shu4] /populace/masses/the people/"]],["黎平县",["Li2 ping2 xian4] /Liping county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["黎城",["Li2 cheng2] /Licheng county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["黄鳝",["huang2 shan4] /Asian swamp eel (Monopterus albus)/CL:個|个[ge4],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["黄飞鸿",["Huang2 Fei1 hong2] /Wong Fei Hung (1847-1924), famous martial artist and revolutionary/"]],["黄头鹡鸰",["huang2 tou2 ji2 ling2] /(bird species of China) citrine wagtail (Motacilla citreola)/"]],["黄褐斑",["huang2 he4 ban1] /chloasma/melasma/"]],["黄花姑娘",["huang2 hua1 gu1 niang5] /maiden/virgin girl/"]],["黄芪",["huang2 qi2] /huangqi/milk vetch root (used in TCM)/Astragalus membranaceus or Astragalus mongholicus/"]],["黄腹树莺",["huang2 fu4 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) yellow-bellied bush warbler (Horornis acanthizoides)/"]],["黄腹啄花鸟",["huang2 fu4 zhuo2 hua1 niao3] /(bird species of China) yellow-bellied flowerpecker (Dicaeum melanoxanthum)/"]],["黄种人",["huang2 zhong3 ren2] /yellow man/Mongoloid (old term)/"]],["黄秋葵",["huang2 qiu1 kui2] /okra (Hibiscus esculentus)/lady's fingers/"]],["黄石公",["Huang2 Shi2 gong1] /Huang Shigong, also known as Xia Huanggong 夏黃公|夏黄公[Xia4 Huang2 gong1] (dates of birth and death uncertain), Daoist hermit of the Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] and purported author/"]],["黄果树大瀑布",["Huang2 guo3 shu4 Da4 Pu4 bu4] /Huangguoshu falls, Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["黄巾之乱",["Huang2 jin1 zhi1 Luan4] /the Yellow Turbans Peasant Uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)/"]],["黄山市",["Huang2 shan1 shi4] /Huangshan prefecture-level city centered around Huangshan Mountains in south Anhui/"]],["么么",["me5 me5] /kissing sound (slang onom.)/"]],["么",["ma2] /exclamatory final particle/","ma5] /interrogative final particle/","me5] /suffix, used to form interrogative 什麼|什么[shen2 me5], what?, indefinite 這麼|这么[zhe4 me5] thus, etc/","me5] /variant of 麼|么[me5]/"]],["麻辣烫",["ma2 la4 tang4] /hot spicy soup (often sold in street stalls)/"]],["麻药",["ma2 yao4] /anesthetic/"]],["麻木不仁",["ma2 mu4 bu4 ren2] /numbed/insensitive/apathetic/thick-skinned/"]],["麻州",["Ma2 zhou1] /abbr. for Massachusetts/"]],["面档",["mian4 dang4] /noodle stall or counter/"]],["麦寮",["Mai4 liao2] /Mailiao township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["麦加",["Mai4 jia1] /Mecca, Saudi Arabia/"]],["麝猫",["she4 mao1] /civet (zoology)/"]],["麛",["mi2] /fawn/young of animals/"]],["丽辞",["li4 ci2] /beautiful wordage/also written 麗詞|丽词[li4 ci2]/"]],["麒麟",["qi2 lin2] /qilin (mythical Chinese animal)/kylin/Chinese unicorn/commonly mistranslated as giraffe/"]],["鹿谷",["Lu4 gu3] /Lugu or Luku township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["鹿港镇",["Lu4 gang3 zhen4] /Lukang town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["盐田区",["Yan2 tian2 qu1] /Yantian district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/"]],["碱性土",["jian3 xing4 tu3] /alkaline soil/"]],["碱化",["jian3 hua4] /to make basic or alkaline/alkalization (chemistry)/"]],["咸海",["Xian2 Hai3] /Aral Sea/"]],["咸水妹",["xian2 shui3 mei4] /(dialect) prostitute from Guangdong (esp. one in Shanghai before the Revolution) (loanword from \"handsome maid\")/"]],["卤质",["lu3 zhi4] /alkalinity/"]],["鸾凤",["luan2 feng4] /luan and phoenix/husband and wife/virtuous person/sovereign/belle/"]],["鸒",["yu2] /the eastern jackdaw/"]],["鸁",["luo2] /grebe/wren/"]],["鹰击长空",["ying1 ji1 chang2 kong1] /the eagle soars in the sky (citation from Mao Zedong)/"]],["鹰手营子矿",["Ying1 shou3 ying2 zi5 kuang4] /Yingshouyingzikuang district of Chengde city 承德市[Cheng2 de2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["鹬",["yu4] /common snipe/sandpiper/"]],["鷃",["yan4] /quail-like bird/"]],["鹟",["weng1] /flycatcher (bird)/"]],["鸧鹒",["cang1 geng1] /variant of 倉庚|仓庚[cang1 geng1]/"]],["鵺",["ye4] /a kind of bird similar to pheasant/"]],["鹎",["bei1] /the Pycnonotidae or bulbul family of birds/"]],["鵩",["fu2] /owl/"]],["鹅肝",["e2 gan1] /foie gras/"]],["鹅卵石",["e2 luan3 shi2] /pebble/cobblestone/"]],["鸿鹄",["hong2 hu2] /swan/person with noble aspirations/"]],["鸱枭",["chi1 xiao1] /variant of 鴟鴞|鸱鸮[chi1 xiao1]/"]],["鸲鹆",["qu2 yu4] /see 八哥[ba1 ge1]/"]],["鸰",["ling2] /wagtail/lark/"]],["鸣鸟",["ming2 niao3] /songbird/"]],["鸣笛",["ming2 di2] /to hoot/to whistle/"]],["凤蝶",["feng4 die2] /swallowtail butterfly/"]],["凤毛麟角",["feng4 mao2 lin2 jiao3] /lit. as rare as phoenix feathers and unicorn horns (idiom)/fig. few and far between/"]],["鸟禽",["niao3 qin2] /bird/"]],["鸟击",["niao3 ji1] /bird strike (aviation)/"]],["鲈",["lu2] /common perch/bass/"]],["鳄鱼",["e4 yu2] /alligator/crocodile/"]],["鳢",["li3] /snakefish/snakehead mullet/"]],["鲙",["kuai4] /see 鱠魚|鲙鱼[kuai4 yu2]/variant of 膾|脍[kuai4]/"]],["鳕鱼",["xue3 yu2] /cod/"]],["鳕",["xue3] /codfish/Gadus macrocephalus/"]],["鲦",["tiao2] /Korean sharpbelly (fish, Hemiculter leucisculus)/chub/"]],["鳌抃",["ao2 bian4] /to clap and dance with joy/"]],["鳄",["e4] /variant of 鱷|鳄[e4]/","e4] /crocodile/alligator/"]],["䲠",["chun1] /see 鰆魚|䲠鱼[chun1 yu2]/"]],["鲗鱼涌",["Zei2 yu2 chong1] /Quarry Bay (area in Hong Kong)/"]],["鯸",["hou2] /blowfish/"]],["鲷",["diao1] /porgy/pagrus major/"]],["鲭鱼",["qing1 yu2] /mackerel/"]],["鲜活",["xian1 huo2] /vivid/lively/(of food ingredients) live or fresh/"]],["鮨科",["qi2 ke1] /the grouper family/Serranidae (fish family including Epinephelinae or grouper 石斑魚|石斑鱼)/"]],["鱼鳔",["yu2 biao4] /swim bladder/"]],["鱼骨",["yu2 gu3] /fish bone/"]],["鱼花",["yu2 hua1] /fry/newly hatched fish/"]],["鱼网",["yu2 wang3] /variant of 漁網|渔网[yu2 wang3]/"]],["鱼津",["yu2 jin1] /bubbles (literary)/"]],["鱼池",["Yu2 chi2] /Yuchi or Yuchih township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/","yu2 chi2] /fishpond/"]],["鱼台",["Yu2 tai2] /Yutai County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["魔术方块",["mo2 shu4 fang1 kuai4] /Rubik's cube/magic cube/"]],["魑",["chi1] /mountain demon/"]],["魏伯阳",["Wei4 Bo2 yang2] /Wei Boyang (c. 100-170), Chinese author and alchemist/"]],["魅惑",["mei4 huo4] /to entice/to charm/"]],["魀",["ga4] /old variant of 尬[ga4]/"]],["鬼由心生",["gui3 you2 xin1 sheng1] /devils are born in the heart (idiom)/fears originate in the mind/"]],["鬼怕恶人",["gui3 pa4 e4 ren2] /lit. ghosts are afraid of evil too/an evil person fears someone even more evil (idiom)/"]],["鬼哭狼嚎",["gui3 ku1 lang2 hao2] /to wail like ghosts and howl like wolves (idiom)/"]],["郁郁不乐",["yu4 yu4 bu4 le4] /discontented (idiom)/"]],["郁塞",["yu4 se4] /constricted (feeling)/oppressed/"]],["闹市",["nao4 shi4] /downtown area/city center/"]],["闹场",["nao4 chang3] /gongs and drums overture to a Chinese opera/to create a disturbance/"]],["须生",["xu1 sheng1] /see 老生[lao3 sheng1]/"]],["松饼",["song1 bing3] /muffin/pancake/"]],["鬄",["di2] /wig/Taiwan pr. [ti4]/","ti4] /old variant of 剃[ti4]/"]],["髹",["xiu1] /red lacquer/to lacquer/"]],["髨",["kun1] /old variant of 髡[kun1]/"]],["高丽棒子",["Gao1 li2 bang4 zi5] /Korean (derog.)/"]],["高铁",["gao1 tie3] /high speed rail/"]],["高跷鹬",["gao1 qiao4 yu4] /(bird species of China) stilt sandpiper (Calidris himantopus)/"]],["高罗佩",["Gao1 Luo2 pei4] /Gao Luopei or R.H. van Gulik (1910-1967), Dutch sinologist, diplomat and writer/"]],["高纬度",["gao1 wei3 du4] /high latitude (i.e. near the poles)/"]],["高精度",["gao1 jing1 du4] /high precision/"]],["高田",["Gao1 tian2] /Takada (Japanese surname)/"]],["高尔察克",["Gao1 er3 cha2 ke4] /Aleksandr Kolchak (1874-1920), Russian naval commander, head of anti-Bolshevik White forces/"]],["高潮",["gao1 chao2] /high tide/high water/upsurge/climax/orgasm/chorus (part of a song)/"]],["高档服装",["gao1 dang4 fu2 zhuang1] /haute couture/high fashion clothing/"]],["高档",["gao1 dang4] /superior quality/high grade/top grade/"]],["高棉",["Gao1 mian2] /Cambodia/Kampuchea/Khmer/"]],["高材生",["gao1 cai2 sheng1] /student of great ability/"]],["高本汉",["Gao1 Ben3 han4] /Bernhard Karlgren (1889-1978), distinguished Swedish linguist and sinologist/"]],["高抬贵手",["gao1 tai2 gui4 shou3] /to be generous (idiom)/to be magnanimous/Give me a break!/"]],["高才生",["gao1 cai2 sheng1] /student of great ability/talented student/"]],["高射炮",["gao1 she4 pao4] /anti-aircraft gun/"]],["高富帅",["gao1 fu4 shuai4] /\"Mr Perfect\" (i.e. tall, rich and handsome) (Internet slang)/"]],["高官厚禄",["gao1 guan1 hou4 lu4] /high post and generous salary (idiom); promotion to a high official position/"]],["高宗",["Gao1 zong1] /Gaozong Emperor, Temple name of the tenth Song Emperor Zhao Gou 趙構|赵构[Zhao4 Gou4] (1107-1187 AD), reigned (1127-1162 AD)/"]],["高学历",["gao1 xue2 li4] /higher education record/record including Master's or Doctoral degree/"]],["高唐",["Gao1 tang2] /Gaotang county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["高分",["gao1 fen1] /high marks/high score/"]],["高低",["gao1 di1] /height/altitude (aviation)/pitch (music)/ups and downs (success or failure)/whether sth is right or wrong/comparative strength, weight, depth, stature/(spoken interjection) anyway, whatever/eventually, in the end/"]],["体重",["ti3 zhong4] /body weight/"]],["体贴入微",["ti3 tie1 ru4 wei1] /to show every possible consideration (idiom); meticulous care/"]],["体腔",["ti3 qiang1] /body cavity/coelom (biology)/"]],["体育达标测验",["ti3 yu4 da2 biao1 ce4 yan4] /physical fitness test (for school students etc)/"]],["体育场",["ti3 yu4 chang3] /stadium/CL:個|个[ge4],座[zuo4]/"]],["体检",["ti3 jian3] /abbr. for 體格檢查|体格检查[ti3 ge2 jian3 cha2]/"]],["体外受精",["ti3 wai4 shou4 jing1] /in vitro fertilization/"]],["骨头",["gu3 tou5] /bone/CL:根[gen1],塊|块[kuai4]/moral character/bitterness/"]],["骨膜",["gu3 mo2] /periosteum (membrane covering bone)/"]],["骨节",["gu3 jie2] /joint (of the skeleton)/"]],["驿传",["yi4 chuan2] /relay post-horse mail service (in former times)/"]],["惊鸟",["jing1 niao3] /to scare a bird into flight/"]],["惊蛰",["Jing1 zhe2] /Jingzhe or Insects Wake, 3rd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 6th-20th March/"]],["惊恐翼龙",["Jing1 kong3 yi4 long2] /Phobetor (genus of pterodactyloid pterosaur)/"]],["惊怕",["jing1 pa4] /alarmed/frightened/"]],["验钞器",["yan4 chao1 qi4] /money counter and counterfeit detection machine/"]],["驒",["tuo2] /(horse)/"]],["驱动轮",["qu1 dong4 lun2] /drive wheel/"]],["驱动器",["qu1 dong4 qi4] /drive/"]],["驱力",["qu1 li4] /(psychological) driving force/drive/"]],["骟",["shan4] /to geld/"]],["骚扰客蚤",["sao1 rao3 ke4 zao3] /Xenopsylla vexabilis/"]],["骚客",["sao1 ke4] /(literary) poet/literati/"]],["腾空",["teng2 kong1] /to soar/to rise high into the air/"]],["骗色",["pian4 se4] /to trick sb into having sex/"]],["骑兵",["qi2 bing1] /cavalry/"]],["骒马",["ke4 ma3] /mare/"]],["骎",["qin1] /fleet horse/"]],["骇客",["hai4 ke4] /hacker (computing) (loanword)/"]],["驾驶执照",["jia4 shi3 zhi2 zhao4] /driver's license/"]],["驾临",["jia4 lin2] /to grace sb with one's presence/your arrival (honorific)/your esteemed presence/"]],["驾照",["jia4 zhao4] /driver's license/"]],["驾崩",["jia4 beng1] /death of king or emperor/demise/"]],["驻华",["zhu4 hua2] /stationed in China/located in China/"]],["驻京",["zhu4 Jing1] /(abbr.) stationed in Beijing/"]],["驯良",["xun4 liang2] /docile/tame/"]],["驰援",["chi2 yuan2] /to rush to the rescue/"]],["驰",["chi2] /to run fast/to speed/to gallop/to disseminate/to spread/"]],["冯骥才",["Feng2 Ji4 cai2] /Feng Jicai (1942-), novelist from Tianjin, author of Extraordinary people in our ordinary world 俗世奇人/"]],["冯德英",["Feng2 De2 ying1] /Feng Deying (1935-), socialist realist novelist, author of Bitter cauliflower 苦菜花[ku3 cai4 hua1] (1954)/"]],["马齿苋",["ma3 chi3 xian4] /Portulaca oleracea (common purslane)/"]],["马鹿易形",["ma3 lu4 yi4 xing2] /to distinguish horse and deer easily/to know right from wrong/"]],["马骡",["ma3 luo2] /mule/"]],["马连良",["Ma3 Lian2 liang2] /Ma Lianliang (1901-1966), Beijing opera star, one of the Four great beards 四大鬚生|四大须生/"]],["马路",["ma3 lu4] /street/road/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["马赛克",["ma3 sai4 ke4] /mosaic (loanword)/pixelation/"]],["马兰花",["ma3 lan2 hua1] /iris/Iris tectorum/"]],["马绍尔群岛",["Ma3 shao4 er3 Qun2 dao3] /Marshall Islands/"]],["马略卡",["Ma3 lu:e4 ka3] /Majorca (island of Spain)/"]],["马瑙斯",["Ma3 nao3 si1] /Manaus (city in Brazil)/"]],["马尔可夫过程",["Ma3 er3 ke3 fu1 guo4 cheng2] /Markov process (mathematics)/"]],["马提尼克",["Ma3 ti2 ni2 ke4] /Martinique (French Caribbean island)/"]],["马布多",["Ma3 bu4 duo1] /Maputo, capital of Mozambique (Tw)/"]],["马尾港",["Ma3 wei3 gang3] /Mawei harbor, the harbor of Fuzhou city/"]],["马六甲",["Ma3 liu4 jia3] /Malacca or Melaka (town and state in Malaysia), also strait between Malaysia and Sumatra/"]],["马克斯威尔",["Ma3 ke4 si1 wei1 er3] /James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)/"]],["马来鸻",["Ma3 lai2 heng2] /(bird species of China) Malaysian plover (Charadrius peronii)/"]],["香港红十字会",["Xiang1 gang3 Hong2 Shi2 zi4 hui4] /Hong Kong Red Cross/"]],["香会",["xiang1 hui4] /a company of pilgrims/"]],["首轮",["shou3 lun2] /first round (of a competition etc)/"]],["首映",["shou3 ying4] /premiere (of a play or film)/opening night/first-run/to premiere (a film)/"]],["首席",["shou3 xi2] /chief (representative, correspondent etc)/"]],["首尾",["shou3 wei3] /head and tail/"]],["首例",["shou3 li4] /first case/first instance/"]],["馋",["chan2] /gluttonous/greedy/to have a craving/"]],["餠",["bing3] /variant of 餅|饼[bing3]/"]],["余数定理",["yu2 shu4 ding4 li3] /the Remainder Theorem/"]],["余切",["yu2 qie1] /cotangent (of angle), written cot θ or ctg θ/"]],["饾",["dou4] /to set out food/"]],["餐饮",["can1 yin3] /food and beverage/catering/repast/"]],["养老院",["yang3 lao3 yuan4] /nursing home/"]],["养兵",["yang3 bing1] /to train troops/"]],["餂",["tian3] /to obtain by deception/"]],["饰词",["shi4 ci2] /excuse/pretext/"]],["饰带",["shi4 dai4] /sash/streamer/"]],["饰巾",["shi4 jin1] /kerchief as head ornament/"]],["饱餐一顿",["bao3 can1 yi1 dun4] /to eat one's fill/to be full/"]],["饱经沧桑",["bao3 jing1 cang1 sang1] /having lived through many changes/"]],["饱满",["bao3 man3] /full/plump/"]],["饱嗝儿",["bao3 ge2 r5] /to belch (on a full stomach)/"]],["饮水机",["yin3 shui3 ji1] /water dispenser/water cooler/drinking fountain/"]],["饭",["fan4] /food/cuisine/cooked rice/meal/CL:碗[wan3],頓|顿[dun4]/"]],["食道",["shi2 dao4] /esophagus/the proper way to eat/food transportation route/"]],["食虫目",["Shi2 chong2 mu4] /Insectivora/"]],["食虫植物",["shi2 chong2 zhi2 wu4] /insectivorous plant/"]],["食色",["shi2 se4] /food and sex/appetite and lust/"]],["食肉寝皮",["shi2 rou4 qin3 pi2] /to eat sb's flesh and sleep on their hide (idiom); to swear revenge on sb/implacable hatred/to have sb's guts for garters/"]],["食物",["shi2 wu4] /food/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["食料",["shi2 liao4] /foodstuff/"]],["食堂",["shi2 tang2] /dining hall/CL:個|个[ge4],間|间[jian1]/"]],["食不厌精，脍不厌细",["shi2 bu4 yan4 jing1 , kuai4 bu4 yan4 xi4] /lit. to eat but finely ground grain and finely chopped meat (idiom, from Analects)/fig. to be fastidious about one's food/"]],["飞黄腾达",["Fei1 huang2 teng2 da2] /lit. the divine steed Feihuang gallops (idiom)/fig. to achieve meteoric success in one's career/"]],["飞驰",["fei1 chi2] /to speed/to rush/"]],["飞雪",["Fei1 xue3] /Flying Snow, a character in \"Hero\"/"]],["飞速",["fei1 su4] /flying speed/rapid (growth)/"]],["飞舞",["fei1 wu3] /to flutter/to dance in the breeze/"]],["飞沫四溅",["fei1 mo4 si4 jian4] /to spray in all directions/"]],["飞沫",["fei1 mo4] /aerosol/spray/mist/splattered drops/spray from sneeze or saliva/"]],["飞机师",["fei1 ji1 shi1] /pilot/aviator/"]],["飞天",["fei1 tian1] /flying Apsara (Buddhist art)/"]],["飞刀",["fei1 dao1] /a throwing knife/fly cutter (machine tool)/"]],["飙",["biao1] /whirlwind/violent wind/"]],["飘洋",["piao1 yang2] /see 漂洋[piao1 yang2]/"]],["飘尘",["piao1 chen2] /floating dust/atmospheric particles/"]],["风头",["feng1 tou2] /wind direction/the way the wind blows/fig. trend/direction of events/how things develop (esp. how they affect oneself)/public opinion (concerning one's actions)/publicity (usually derog.)/limelight/"]],["风雨凄凄",["feng1 yu3 qi1 qi1] /wretched wind and rain/"]],["风声",["feng1 sheng1] /sound of the wind/rumor/talk/news/reputation/"]],["风瘫",["feng1 tan1] /paralysis/see also 癱瘓|瘫痪[tan1 huan4]/"]],["风烛残年",["feng1 zhu2 can2 nian2] /one's late days/to have one foot in the grave/"]],["风凉话",["feng1 liang2 hua4] /sneering/sarcasm/cynical remarks/"]],["风水轮流转",["feng1 shui3 lun2 liu2 zhuan4] /fortunes rise and fall/times change/"]],["风水先生",["feng1 shui3 xian1 sheng5] /feng shui master/geomancer/stock figure in folk tales, as a wise adviser or a charlatan/"]],["风情",["feng1 qing2] /mien/bearing/grace/amorous feelings/flirtatious expressions/local conditions and customs/wind force, direction etc/"]],["风味",["feng1 wei4] /distinctive flavor/distinctive style/"]],["风向标",["feng1 xiang4 biao1] /vane/propellor blade/weather vane/windsock/"]],["风力水车",["feng1 li4 shui3 che1] /wind-powered waterwheel/"]],["显扬",["xian3 yang2] /to praise/to commend/to hallow/"]],["显性基因",["xian3 xing4 ji1 yin1] /dominant gene/"]],["显性",["xian3 xing4] /visible/conspicuous/phanero-/dominant (gene)/"]],["显得",["xian3 de5] /to seem/to look/to appear/"]],["显山露水",["xian3 shan1 lu4 shui3] /to reveal one's talent (idiom)/"]],["顾念",["gu4 nian4] /to care for/to worry about/"]],["顾客至上",["gu4 ke4 zhi4 shang4] /the customer reigns supreme (idiom)/"]],["类球面",["lei4 qiu2 mian4] /prolate spheroid (math.)/"]],["颠颠",["dian1 dian1] /glad and diligent/"]],["颜体",["yan2 ti3] /Yan Style (in Chinese calligraphy)/"]],["颜厚",["yan2 hou4] /brazen/"]],["额菲尔士峰",["E2 fei1 er3 shi4 Feng1] /Mt Everest (transliteration), Mt Chomolungma or Qomolangma (Tibetan), Chinese 珠穆朗瑪峰|珠穆朗玛峰[Zhu1 mu4 lang3 ma3 Feng1]/Nepalese: Sagarmatha/"]],["额菲尔士",["E2 fei1 er3 shi4] /Everest (name)/Colonel Sir George Everest (1790-1866), British Surveyor-General of India 1830-1843/transliteration refers to Mt Everest 珠穆朗瑪峰|珠穆朗玛峰, Mt Chomolungma or Qomolangma (Tibetan)/Nepalese: Sagarmatha/"]],["额外",["e2 wai4] /extra/added/additional/"]],["频率调制",["pin2 lu:4 tiao2 zhi4] /frequency modulation/"]],["头风",["tou2 feng1] /headache (Chinese medicine)/"]],["头面",["tou2 mian4] /head ornament (in former times)/"]],["头虱",["tou2 shi1] /head lice/"]],["头罩",["tou2 zhao4] /hairnet/hood/cowl/"]],["头款",["tou2 kuan3] /down payment/"]],["头昏眼晕",["tou2 hun1 yan3 yun1] /head spinning and blurred vision/giddy/in a faint/"]],["头儿脑儿",["tou2 r5 nao3 r5] /leading figure/bigwig/lion/nabob/pooh-bah/"]],["头份",["Tou2 fen4] /Toufen town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["头七",["tou2 qi1] /the 7th day after a person's death/the first 7-day period after a person's death/"]],["颐养天年",["yi2 yang3 tian1 nian2] /lit. to nurture one's years (idiom)/fig. to enjoy one's later years/"]],["额",["e2] /variant of 額|额[e2]/","e2] /forehead/horizontal tablet or inscribed board/specified number or amount/"]],["颌",["he2] /maxilla and mandible/"]],["领域",["ling3 yu4] /domain/sphere/field/territory/area/"]],["颇为",["po1 wei2] /rather/quite/"]],["顿悟",["dun4 wu4] /a flash of realization/the truth in a flash/a moment of enlightenment (usually Buddhist)/"]],["顿",["dun4] /to stop/to pause/to arrange/to lay out/to kowtow/to stamp (one's foot)/at once/classifier for meals, beatings, scoldings etc: time, bout, spell, meal/"]],["预防接种",["yu4 fang2 jie1 zhong4] /prophylactic inoculation/"]],["预防免疫",["yu4 fang2 mian3 yi4] /prophylactic inoculation/"]],["预知",["yu4 zhi1] /to anticipate/to foresee/"]],["预收费",["yu4 shou1 fei4] /prepayment/"]],["预报",["yu4 bao4] /forecast/"]],["预估",["yu4 gu1] /to estimate/to forecast/prediction/projection/"]],["顺适",["shun4 shi4] /agreeable/to conform/"]],["顺河回族区",["Shun4 he2 Hui2 zu2 qu1] /Shunhe Hui district of Kaifeng city 開封市|开封市[Kai1 feng1 shi4], Henan/"]],["顺德",["Shun4 de2] /Shunde district of Foshan city 佛山市[Fo2 shan1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["项城市",["Xiang4 cheng2 shi4] /Xiangcheng county level city in Zhoukou 周口, Henan/"]],["顶面",["ding3 mian4] /top/top side/top surface/"]],["顶尖级",["ding3 jian1 ji2] /first class/top/world best/"]],["顶夸克",["ding3 kua1 ke4] /top quark (particle physics)/"]],["页码",["ye4 ma3] /page number/"]],["韵书",["yun4 shu1] /rhyming dictionary/traditional Chinese phonetic dictionary with words ordered first by four tones 四聲|四声 then rhyme 韻|韵 (i.e. medial consonant and final)/"]],["音阶",["yin1 jie1] /musical scale/"]],["音节体",["yin1 jie2 ti3] /syllabic script/"]],["音程",["yin1 cheng2] /interval (music)/"]],["音乐学院",["yin1 yue4 xue2 yuan4] /music academy/conservatory/"]],["音容",["yin1 rong2] /voice and features/(sb's) appearance/"]],["韭菜花",["jiu3 cai4 hua1] /chives (Allium tuberosum)/"]],["韫",["yun4] /contain/"]],["韦编三绝",["wei2 bian1 san1 jue2] /lit. the leather binding (of the bamboo scroll) has broken three times/fig. to study diligently/"]],["韦科",["Wei2 ke1] /Waco/"]],["韦德",["Wei2 de2] /Wade (name)/Sir Thomas Francis Wade (1818-1895), sinologist 威妥瑪|威妥玛[Wei1 Tuo3 ma3]/"]],["鞯",["jian1] /saddle blanket/"]],["鞑",["Da2] /Tartar/a tribe in China/"]],["鞠躬尽力",["ju1 gong1 jin4 li4] /to bend to a task and spare no effort (idiom); striving to the utmost/same as 鞠躬盡瘁|鞠躬尽瘁[ju1 gong1 jin4 cui4]/"]],["鞠躬",["ju1 gong1] /to bow/(literary) to bend down/"]],["巩膜",["gong3 mo2] /sclera (white of the eye)/"]],["鞋套",["xie2 tao4] /overshoe/shoe cover/"]],["鞅掌",["yang1 zhang3] /busy/bustling/"]],["鞀",["tao2] /hand drum used by peddlers/"]],["靶心",["ba3 xin1] /center of target/bull's eye/"]],["靳",["Jin4] /surname Jin/","jin4] /martingale/stingy/"]],["革新",["ge2 xin1] /to innovate/innovation/"]],["革命性",["ge2 ming4 xing4] /revolutionary/"]],["面黄肌瘦",["mian4 huang2 ji1 shou4] /yellow face, emaciated body (idiom); malnourished and sickly in appearance/"]],["面颜",["mian4 yan2] /face/"]],["面肥",["mian4 fei2] /topdressing (agriculture)/","mian4 fei2] /leaven/sourdough/"]],["面心立方最密堆积",["mian4 xin1 li4 fang1 zui4 mi4 dui1 ji1] /face-centered cubic (FCC) (math)/"]],["面对",["mian4 dui4] /to confront/to face/"]],["面孔",["mian4 kong3] /face/"]],["面",["mian4] /face/side/surface/aspect/top/classifier for flat surfaces such as drums, mirrors, flags etc/","mian4] /variant of 麵|面[mian4]/","mian4] /flour/noodles/(of food) soft (not crunchy)/(slang) (of a person) ineffectual/spineless/"]],["靠北",["kao4 bei3] /(lit.) to cry over one's dad's death (from Taiwanese 哭爸, POJ pr. [khàu-pē])/(slang) (Tw) to rattle on/to carp/stop whining!/shut the hell up!/fuck!/damn!/"]],["非难",["fei1 nan4] /reproof/blame/"]],["非羁押性",["fei1 ji1 ya1 xing4] /noncustodial (sentence)/"]],["非空",["fei1 kong1] /nonempty (set)/"]],["非洲人",["Fei1 zhou1 ren2] /African (person)/"]],["非微扰",["fei1 wei1 rao3] /non-perturbative (physics)/"]],["非常手段",["fei1 chang2 shou3 duan4] /an emergency measure/"]],["非分",["fei1 fen4] /improper/presumptuous/assuming/overstepping one's bounds/also written 非份[fei1 fen4]/"]],["非人",["fei1 ren2] /not the right person (literary)/inhuman/"]],["静养",["jing4 yang3] /to convalesce/to recuperate/to fully relax/"]],["静电",["jing4 dian4] /static electricity/"]],["静力平衡",["jing4 li4 ping2 heng2] /static equilibrium/"]],["靖乱",["jing4 luan4] /to put down a rebellion/"]],["青头鹦鹉",["qing1 tou2 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) slaty-headed parakeet (Psittacula himalayana)/"]],["青阳",["Qing1 yang2] /Qingyang county in Chizhou 池州[Chi2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["青铜峡市",["Qing1 tong2 xia2 shi4] /Qingtong county level city in Wuzhong 吳忠|吴忠[Wu2 zhong1], Ningxia/"]],["青釉",["qing1 you4] /celadon, classic Chinese style of ceramic glaze/"]],["青色",["qing1 se4] /cyan/blue-green/"]],["青瓷",["qing1 ci2] /celadon (pottery)/"]],["青檀树",["qing1 tan2 shu4] /blue sandalwood (Pteroceltis tatarinowii Maxim), the bark of which is used to manufacture 宣紙|宣纸/"]],["青檀",["qing1 tan2] /blue sandalwood (Pteroceltis tatarinowii Maxim), the bark of which is used to manufacture 宣紙|宣纸/"]],["青岛市",["Qing1 dao3 shi4] /Qingdao, subprovincial city in Shandong/"]],["青冈县",["Qing1 gang1 xian4] /Qinggang county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["青冈",["Qing1 gang1] /Qinggang county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["青天",["qing1 tian1] /clear sky/blue sky/upright and honorable (official)/"]],["青囊经",["Qing1 nang2 Jing1] /Qingnang Jing, a book on medical practice written by 華佗|华佗[Hua4 Tuo2]/"]],["青光眼",["qing1 guang1 yan3] /glaucoma/"]],["灵魂人物",["ling2 hun2 ren2 wu4] /key figure/the linchpin of sth/"]],["灵泛",["ling2 fan4] /nimble/agile/"]],["灵敏度",["ling2 min3 du4] /(level of) sensitivity/"]],["灵妙",["ling2 miao4] /wonderful/ingenious/"]],["灵塔",["ling2 ta3] /memorial pagoda/"]],["灵利",["ling2 li4] /clever/bright/quick-witted/"]],["霸王鞭",["ba4 wang2 bian1] /a rattle stick used in folk dancing/rattle stick dance/"]],["雾霭",["wu4 ai3] /mist/"]],["雾霾",["wu4 mai2] /haze/smog/"]],["雾气",["wu4 qi4] /fog/mist/vapor/"]],["霙",["ying1] /sleet/snowflakes/"]],["霍尔木兹",["Huo4 er3 mu4 zi1] /Hormuz, Iran, at the mouth of the Persian Gulf/"]],["霍然",["huo4 ran2] /suddenly/quickly/"]],["霍林郭勒市",["Huo4 lin2 guo1 le4 shi4] /Huolin Gol county level city in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["霈",["pei4] /torrent of rain/"]],["震灾",["zhen4 zai1] /earthquake damage/"]],["震源机制",["zhen4 yuan2 ji1 zhi4] /focal mechanism of earthquake/"]],["震惶",["zhen4 huang2] /to terrify/"]],["震动力",["zhen4 dong4 li4] /force of seismic wave/"]],["需要是发明之母",["xu1 yao4 shi4 fa1 ming2 zhi1 mu3] /Necessity is the mother of invention (European proverb)./"]],["电脑软件",["dian4 nao3 ruan3 jian4] /computer software/"]],["电脑病毒",["dian4 nao3 bing4 du2] /computer virus/"]],["电磁噪声",["dian4 ci2 zao4 sheng1] /electromagnetic noise/"]],["电眼",["dian4 yan3] /beautiful, expressive eyes/"]],["电烙铁",["dian4 lao4 tie5] /electric iron/electric soldering iron/"]],["电源插座",["dian4 yuan2 cha1 zuo4] /electric socket/power point/"]],["电影节",["dian4 ying3 jie2] /film festival/CL:屆|届[jie4]/"]],["电容",["dian4 rong2] /capacitance/"]],["电子眼",["dian4 zi3 yan3] /electronic eye/"]],["电子信箱",["dian4 zi3 xin4 xiang1] /electronic mailbox/e-mail address/"]],["电场",["dian4 chang3] /electric field/"]],["电价",["dian4 jia4] /price of electricity/"]],["电传",["dian4 chuan2] /to send information using electronic means (such as fax, telegram, telex etc)/a message transmitted using electronic means/telex/teleprinter/"]],["雷鸣",["lei2 ming2] /thunder rolls/"]],["雷公",["Lei2 gong1] /Lei Gong or Duke of Thunder, the God of Thunder in Chinese mythology/"]],["零敲碎打",["ling2 qiao1 sui4 da3] /to do things in bits and pieces (idiom); piecemeal work/"]],["零八宪章",["Ling2 ba1 Xian4 zhang1] /Charter 08, PRC pro-democracy petition of December 2008/"]],["云英",["yun2 ying1] /muscovite, mica (used in TCM)/Muscovitum/"]],["云梯",["yun2 ti1] /escalade/"]],["雪暴",["xue3 bao4] /blizzard/snowstorm/"]],["雪佛龙",["Xue3 fo2 long2] /Chevron (oil company)/"]],["雨点",["yu3 dian3] /raindrop/"]],["雨量",["yu3 liang4] /rainfall/"]],["雨季",["yu3 ji4] /rainy season/"]],["雨天",["yu3 tian1] /rainy day/rainy weather/"]],["难听",["nan2 ting1] /unpleasant to hear/coarse/vulgar/offensive/shameful/"]],["难得一见",["nan2 de2 yi1 jian4] /rarely seen/"]],["难吃",["nan2 chi1] /unpalatable/"]],["难兄难弟",["nan2 xiong1 nan2 di4] /lit. hard to differentiate between elder and younger brother (idiom)/fig. one is just as bad as the other/","nan4 xiong1 nan4 di4] /brothers in hardship (idiom)/fellow sufferers/in the same boat/"]],["难以抹去",["nan2 yi3 mo3 qu4] /hard to erase/ineradicable/"]],["离离光光",["li2 li2 guang1 guang1] /lackluster (look)/"]],["离贰",["li2 er4] /to defect/to be disloyal/"]],["离谱",["li2 pu3] /excessive/beyond reasonable limits/irregular/"]],["离子",["li2 zi3] /ion/"]],["雟",["sui2] /sparrow/revolve/place name/"]],["鸡鸣狗盗",["ji1 ming2 gou3 dao4] /crowing like a cock and stealing like a dog (idiom)/bag of tricks/useful talents/"]],["鸡皮疙瘩",["ji1 pi2 ge1 da5] /goose pimples/goose bumps/"]],["杂食",["za2 shi2] /omnivorous (zoolog.)/snacks/a varied diet/"]],["杂谈",["za2 tan2] /discussion of various topics/"]],["杂耍",["za2 shua3] /a sideshow/vaudeville/"]],["雏鸽",["chu2 ge1] /squab/nestling pigeon/"]],["雏燕",["chu2 yan4] /swallow chick/"]],["双鸭山",["Shuang1 ya1 shan1] /Shuangyashan prefecture level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["双开",["shuang1 kai1] /to strip sb of their Party membership and government job (開除黨籍，開除公職|开除党籍，开除公职)/"]],["双重国籍",["shuang1 chong2 guo2 ji2] /dual citizenship/"]],["双足",["shuang1 zu2] /both feet/two-legged/"]],["双眸",["shuang1 mou2] /one's pair of eyes/"]],["双城市",["Shuang1 cheng2 shi4] /Suangcheng county level city in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["双11",["Shuang1 Shi2 yi1] /see 光棍節|光棍节[Guang1 gun4 jie2]/"]],["双",["Shuang1] /surname Shuang/","shuang1] /two/double/pair/both/even (number)/"]],["虽死犹生",["sui1 si3 you2 sheng1] /lit. although dead, as if still alive (idiom); still with us in spirit/"]],["虽死犹荣",["sui1 si3 you2 rong2] /lit. although dead, also honored; died a glorious death/"]],["雎",["ju1] /osprey/fish hawk/"]],["雍阏",["yong1 e4] /to block/to stop up/to obstruct/"]],["隽茂",["juan4 mao4] /outstanding talent/"]],["集韵",["Ji2 yun4] /Jiyun, Chinese rime dictionary with 53,525 single-character entries, published in 11th century/"]],["集集镇",["Ji2 ji2 zhen4] /Jiji or Chichi town in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["集资额",["ji2 zi1 e2] /sum of money raised (in a share subscription)/"]],["集束",["ji2 shu4] /to cluster/"]],["集合",["ji2 he2] /to gather/to assemble/set (mathematics)/"]],["集刊",["ji2 kan1] /collection of papers (published as one volume)/"]],["雅集",["ya3 ji2] /distinguished assembly (of scholars)/"]],["雅郑",["ya3 zheng4] /ceremonial court music/"]],["雅诺什",["Ya3 nuo4 shi2] /János (Hungarian name)/"]],["雅礼协会",["Ya3 li3 Xie2 hui4] /Yale-China Association, independent organization founded in 1901/"]],["雅玩",["ya3 wan2] /elegant pastime/refined plaything/"]],["雁江",["Yan4 jiang1] /Yanjiang district of Ziyang city 資陽市|资阳市[Zi1 yang2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["隶书",["li4 shu1] /clerical script/official script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["陇西县",["Long3 xi1 xian4] /Longxi county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["隐逸",["yin3 yi4] /to live in seclusion/reclusive/hermit/recluse/"]],["隐性",["yin3 xing4] /hidden/crypto-/recessive (gene)/"]],["隰",["Xi2] /surname Xi/","xi2] /low/marshy land/"]],["险诈",["xian3 zha4] /sinister and deceitful/"]],["随机时间",["sui2 ji1 shi2 jian1] /random period of time/random interval/"]],["随时",["sui2 shi2] /at any time/at all times/at the right time/"]],["随插即用",["sui2 cha1 ji2 yong4] /plug and play (computing)/"]],["随便",["sui2 bian4] /as one wishes/as one pleases/at random/negligent/casual/wanton/"]],["际",["ji4] /border/edge/boundary/interval/between/inter-/to meet/time/occasion/to meet with (circumstances)/"]],["陨落",["yun3 luo4] /to fall down/to decay/to fall from the sky/to die/"]],["陨石坑",["yun3 shi2 keng1] /meteorite impact crater/"]],["隒",["yan3] /the appearance of a mountain, as if two pots were standing one upon the other/the steep bank of a stream a rough mountain path/"]],["阶梯计价",["jie1 ti1 ji4 jia4] /volumetric pricing/tiered pricing/differential pricing/"]],["阶梯教室",["jie1 ti1 jiao4 shi4] /lecture theater/"]],["隋文帝",["Sui2 Wen2 di4] /first Sui emperor (541-604) Yang Jian (541-604), reigned 581-604/"]],["队形",["dui4 xing2] /formation/"]],["阳朔县",["Yang2 shuo4 xian4] /Yangshuo county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["阳山县",["Yang2 shan1 xian4] /Yangshan county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["阳奉阴违",["yang2 feng4 yin1 wei2] /outward devotion but inner opposition (idiom); to pay lip service/to agree overtly, but oppose in secret/"]],["陆栖",["lu4 qi1] /terrestrial/living on land/"]],["陶渊明",["Tao2 Yuan1 ming2] /Tao Yuanming (c. 365-427), Jin dynasty writer and poet/"]],["陶器",["tao2 qi4] /pottery/"]],["陴",["pi2] /parapet/"]],["陈省身",["Chen2 Xing3 shen1] /Shiing-Shen Chern (1911-2004), Chinese-American mathematician/"]],["陈书",["Chen2 shu1] /History of Chen of the Southern Dynasties, ninth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Yao Silian 姚思廉[Yao2 Si1 lian2] in 636 during Tang dynasty, 36 scrolls/"]],["陈年",["chen2 nian2] /old/stored for many years/"]],["陈兵",["chen2 bing1] /to deploy troops/to mass troops/"]],["陈伯达",["Chen2 Bo2 da2] /Chen Boda (1904-1989), communist party theorist, interpreter of Maoism/"]],["陈仁锡",["Chen2 Ren2 xi1] /Chen Renxi (1581-1636), late Ming scholar and prolific author/"]],["阴性",["yin1 xing4] /negative/feminine/"]],["陪葬",["pei2 zang4] /to be buried with or next to dead person (of deceased's partner, or of funerary objects)/"]],["除以",["chu2 yi3] /(math.) divided by/"]],["阵地",["zhen4 di4] /position/front/"]],["阵亡",["zhen4 wang2] /to die in battle/"]],["陡坡",["dou3 po1] /steep incline/water chute/sluice/"]],["陖",["jun4] /old variant of 峻[jun4]/"]],["降号",["jiang4 hao4] /(music) flat (♭)/"]],["降压",["jiang4 ya1] /to reduce the pressure (of a fluid)/to lower one's blood pressure/to lower (or step down) the voltage/"]],["陀螺仪",["tuo2 luo2 yi4] /gyroscope/"]],["阿灵顿国家公墓",["A1 ling2 dun4 Guo2 jia1 Gong1 mu4] /Arlington National Cemetery in Washington DC, USA/"]],["阿难",["E1 nan2] /Prince Ananda, cousin of the Buddha and his closest disciple/"]],["阿门",["a1 men2] /amen (loanword)/"]],["阿森松岛",["A1 sen1 song1 Dao3] /Ascension Island/"]],["阿昌",["A1 chang1] /Achang also called Ngac'ang or Maingtha (ethnic group)/"]],["阿拉伯国家联盟",["A1 la1 bo2 Guo2 jia1 Lian2 meng2] /Arab League, regional organization of Arab states in Southwest Asia, and North and Northeast Africa, officially called the League of Arab States/"]],["阿布叔醇",["a1 bu4 shu1 chun2] /albuterol, chemical used in treating asthma/"]],["阿嬷",["a1 ma1] /grandma (Tw)/"]],["阿姨",["a1 yi2] /maternal aunt/step-mother/childcare worker/nursemaid/woman of similar age to one's parents (term of address used by child)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["阿图什县",["A1 tu2 shi2 xian4] /Atush or Artux county in Qizilsu Kyrgyz autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州/"]],["阿修罗",["A1 xiu1 luo2] /Asura, malevolent spirits in Indian mythology/"]],["阿伏伽德罗",["A1 fu2 jia1 de2 luo2] /Amedeo Avogadro (1776-1856), Italian scientist/"]],["阿亨",["A1 heng1] /Aachen, city in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany/Aix-la-Chapelle/also written 亞琛|亚琛[Ya4 chen1]/"]],["防护眼镜",["fang2 hu4 yan3 jing4] /safety goggles/"]],["防火墙",["fang2 huo3 qiang2] /firewall/CL:堵[du3]/"]],["防核",["fang2 he2] /nuclear defense/anti-nuclear (installation)/"]],["防喷罩",["fang2 pen1 zhao4] /pop filter (audio engineering)/"]],["阮元",["Ruan3 Yuan2] /scholar-official in the Qing dynasty (1764-1849)/"]],["阜新市",["Fu4 xin1 shi4] /Fuxin prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["阐扬",["chan3 yang2] /to expound/to propagate/"]],["阚",["Kan4] /surname Kan/","kan4] /to glance/to peep/"]],["关键绩效指标",["guan1 jian4 ji4 xiao4 zhi3 biao1] /key performance indicator (KPI)/"]],["关贸总协定",["Guan1 Mao4 Zong3 xie2 ding4] /GATT, the 1995 General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade/"]],["关节炎",["guan1 jie2 yan2] /arthritis/"]],["关栈",["guan1 zhan4] /bonded warehouse/"]],["关掉",["guan1 diao4] /to switch off/to shut off/"]],["关怀",["guan1 huai2] /care/solicitude/to show care for/concerned about/attentive to/"]],["关山",["Guan1 shan1] /Guanshan or Kuanshan town in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/","guan1 shan1] /fortresses and mountains (along the Great Wall)/one's home town/"]],["关公",["Guan1 gong1] /Lord Guan (i.e. 關羽|关羽[Guan1 Yu3])/"]],["关停",["guan1 ting2] /(of a power plant, refinery etc) to shut down/"]],["关系式",["guan1 xi4 shi4] /equation expressing a relation/"]],["关系",["guan1 xi5] /relation/relationship/to concern/to affect/to have to do with/guanxi/CL:個|个[ge4]/","guan1 xi5] /variant of 關係|关系[guan1 xi5]/"]],["关云长",["Guan1 Yun2 chang2] /courtesy name of 關羽|关羽[Guan1 Yu3]/"]],["关中平原",["Guan1 zhong1 ping2 yuan2] /Guanzhong plain in Shaanxi, valley of the Wei River 渭河/"]],["阖庐",["He2 Lu2] /King Helu of Wu (-496 BC, reigned 514-496 BC)/also called 闔閭|阖闾/"]],["阎老",["Yan2 lao3] /Yama/"]],["阎王",["Yan2 wang2] /same as 閻羅王|阎罗王/Yama, King of Hell/translation of Sanskrit: Yama Raja/"]],["阉竖",["yan1 shu4] /eunuch (contemptuous appellation)/"]],["阉",["yan1] /to castrate/a castrate/neuter/"]],["阅读障碍",["yue4 du2 zhang4 ai4] /dyslexia/"]],["闺",["gui1] /small arched door/boudoir/lady's chamber/by ext. women/"]],["阀门",["fa2 men2] /valve (mechanical)/"]],["闵凶",["min3 xiong1] /suffering/affliction/"]],["间质",["jian1 zhi4] /mesenchyme (physiology)/"]],["闲谈",["xian2 tan2] /variant of 閒談|闲谈[xian2 tan2]/","xian2 tan2] /to chat/"]],["闲散",["xian2 san3] /idle/unused/at leisure/"]],["闲冗",["xian2 rong3] /officials with light duties/supernumeraries/"]],["开足马力",["kai1 zu2 ma3 li4] /to accelerate at full power (idiom); at full speed/fig. to work as hard as possible/"]],["开赛",["kai1 sai4] /to start a match/the kick-off/"]],["开账",["kai1 zhang4] /to make out a bill/"]],["开诚相见",["kai1 cheng2 xiang1 jian4] /candid and open (idiom)/"]],["开襟",["kai1 jin1] /buttoned Chinese tunic/unbuttoned (to cool down)/"]],["开衩",["kai1 cha4] /slit (in clothing)/"]],["开胃菜",["kai1 wei4 cai4] /starter/appetizer/"]],["开福区",["Kai1 fu2 qu1] /Kaifu district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["开皌",["kai1 mo4] /to receive condolences/"]],["开朗",["kai1 lang3] /spacious and well-lit/open and clear/(of character) optimistic/cheerful/carefree/"]],["开晴",["kai1 qing2] /to brighten up/"]],["开普敦",["Kai1 pu3 dun1] /Cape Town (city in South Africa)/"]],["开山鼻祖",["kai1 shan1 bi2 zu3] /founder/"]],["开封地区",["Kai1 feng1 di4 qu1] /Kaifeng prefecture in Henan/"]],["开埠",["kai1 bu4] /to open up a port for trade/to open treaty ports/"]],["开区间",["kai1 qu1 jian1] /open interval (in calculus)/"]],["闭锁",["bi4 suo3] /to lock/"]],["闪点",["shan3 dian3] /flash point (chemistry)/"]],["闪过",["shan3 guo4] /to flash through (one's mind)/to dodge (away from pursuers)/"]],["闪让",["shan3 rang4] /to jump out of the way/"]],["闪卡",["shan3 ka3] /flashcard/"]],["闪光胶",["shan3 guang1 jiao1] /glitter glue/"]],["闪光灯",["shan3 guang1 deng1] /flash bulb (photography)/"]],["闪亮儿",["shan3 liang4 r5] /erhua variant of 閃亮|闪亮[shan3 liang4]/"]],["闩",["shuan1] /bolt/latch/to bolt/to latch/"]],["门萨",["Men2 sa4] /Mensa (loanword)/"]],["门兴格拉德巴赫",["Men2 xing1 ge2 la1 de2 ba1 he4] /Mönchengladbach (city in Germany)/"]],["门源回族自治县",["Men2 yuan2 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Menyuan Hui autonomous county in Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["门柱",["men2 zhu4] /doorpost/"]],["门望",["men2 wang4] /family prestige/"]],["门厅",["men2 ting1] /entrance hall/vestibule/"]],["门巴族",["Men2 ba1 zu2] /Menba ethnic group/"]],["长靴",["chang2 xue1] /boot/"]],["长途车",["chang2 tu2 che1] /long-distance bus/coach/"]],["长蛇座",["Chang2 she2 zuo4] /Hydra (constellation)/"]],["长葛市",["Chang2 ge3 shi4] /Changge county level city in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["长舌",["chang2 she2] /loquacious/to have a loose tongue/"]],["长臂猿",["chang2 bi4 yuan2] /gibbon/Hylobatidae (gibbon and lesser ape family)/"]],["长籼",["chang2 xian1] /long-grained rice (Indian rice, as opposed to round-grained rice)/"]],["长篇累牍",["chang2 pian1 lei3 du2] /(of a text) very lengthy (idiom)/"]],["长空",["chang2 kong1] /(literary) the vast sky/(finance) eventual downturn/poor prospects in the long term/"]],["长知识",["zhang3 zhi1 shi5] /to acquire knowledge/"]],["长相思",["Chang2 xiang1 si1] /Sauvignon blanc (grape type)/"]],["长白山",["Chang2 bai2 shan1] /Changbai or Baekdu mountains 白頭山|白头山, volcanic mountain range between Jilin province and North Korea, prominent in Manchu and Korean mythology/"]],["长滨乡",["Chang2 bin1 xiang1] /Changbin or Changpin township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["长江三角洲",["Chang2 Jiang1 San1 jiao3 zhou1] /Yangtze River Delta/"]],["长汀县",["Chang2 ting1 xian4] /Changting county in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["长武县",["Chang2 wu3 Xian4] /Changwu County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["长乐公主",["Chang2 le4 Gong1 zhu3] /Princess Changle of Western Wei of the Northern dynasties 西魏[Xi1 Wei4], given in marriage c. 545 to Bumin Khan 土門|土门[Tu3 men2]/"]],["长乐",["Chang2 le4] /Changle county level city in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/Princess Changle of Western Wei of the Northern dynasties 西魏[Xi1 Wei4], given in marriage c. 545 to Bumin Khan 土門|土门[Tu3 men2]/"]],["长荣航空",["Chang2 rong2 Hang2 kong1] /EVA Air, Taiwanese international airline/"]],["长椅",["chang2 yi3] /bench/"]],["长宁",["Chang2 ning2] /Changning County in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/Changning District in Shanghai/"]],["长孙无忌",["Zhang3 sun1 Wu2 ji4] /Zhangsun Wuji (c. 594-659), politician and historian of early Tang/"]],["长垣县",["Chang2 yuan2 xian4] /Changyuan county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["长兄",["zhang3 xiong1] /eldest brother/"]],["凿枘",["zao2 rui4] /to fit like mortise and tenon/"]],["凿壁偷光",["zao2 bi4 tou1 guang1] /lit. to pierce the wall to steal a light (idiom)/fig. to study diligently in the face of hardship/"]],["钻探机",["zuan1 tan4 ji1] /drilling machine/"]],["镶黄旗",["Xiang1 huang2 qi2] /Bordered Yellow banner or Hövööt Shar khoshuu in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["镱",["yi4] /ytterbium (chemistry)/"]],["铁面",["tie3 mian4] /iron mask (as defensive armor)/fig. upright and selfless person/"]],["铁托",["Tie3 tuo1] /Marshal Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), Yugoslav military and communist political leader, president of Yugoslavia 1945-1980/"]],["钟山县",["Zhong1 shan1 xian4] /Zhongshan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["镂刻",["lou4 ke4] /to carve/to engrave/"]],["镂",["lou4] /to engrave/to carve/hard steel/"]],["镜花",["jing4 hua1] /decorative mirror/"]],["锵",["qiang1] /tinkling of small bells/"]],["镠",["liu2] /fine gold/"]],["链锯",["lian4 ju4] /chain saw/"]],["链条",["lian4 tiao2] /chain/CL:根[gen1],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["镓",["jia1] /gallium (chemistry)/"]],["镇远县",["Zhen4 yuan3 xian4] /Zhenyuan county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["镇沅县",["Zhen4 yuan2 xian4] /Zhenyuan Yi, Hani and Lahu autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["镇巴",["Zhen4 ba1] /Zhenba County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["镏金",["liu2 jin1] /gold-plating/gilded/gold-plated/"]],["锁掉",["suo3 diao4] /lock up/lock out/to lock/"]],["钟馗",["Zhong1 Kui2] /Zhong Kui (mythological figure, supposed to drive away evil spirits)/(fig.) a person with the courage to fight against evil/"]],["钟爱",["zhong1 ai4] /to treasure/to be very fond of/"]],["锗",["zhe3] /germanium (chemistry)/"]],["锅炉",["guo1 lu2] /boiler/"]],["锅台",["guo1 tai2] /top of a kitchen range/"]],["错那县",["Cuo4 na4 xian4] /Cona county, Tibetan: Mtsho sna rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["错综复杂",["cuo4 zong1 fu4 za2] /tangled and complicated (idiom)/"]],["锡矿",["xi1 kuang4] /tin ore/"]],["锡杖",["xi1 zhang4] /monk's staff (Buddhism)/"]],["锦绣",["jin3 xiu4] /beautiful/"]],["锦心绣口",["jin3 xin1 xiu4 kou3] /(of writing) elegant and ornate/"]],["钱是万恶之源",["qian2 shi4 wan4 e4 zhi1 yuan2] /Money is the root of all evil./"]],["钱币",["qian2 bi4] /money/"]],["钱包",["qian2 bao1] /purse/wallet/"]],["锤",["chui2] /hammer/to hammer into shape/weight (e.g. of a steelyard or balance)/","chui2] /variant of 錘|锤[chui2]/"]],["钢骨水泥",["gang1 gu3 shui3 ni2] /reinforced concrete/"]],["钢锯",["gang1 ju4] /hacksaw/"]],["钢窗",["gang1 chuang1] /metal window/"]],["钢枪",["gang1 qiang1] /rifle/"]],["钢材",["gang1 cai2] /steel (as raw material)/steel sheets, bars, tubes, ingots, wire etc/"]],["锯子",["ju4 zi5] /a saw/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["锆",["gao4] /zirconium (chemistry)/"]],["铺板",["pu4 ban3] /bedboard/"]],["锔子",["ju1 zi5] /clamp for mending pottery/"]],["锄犁",["chu2 li2] /plow/"]],["铻",["wu2] /hoe/"]],["铝合金",["lu:3 he2 jin1] /aluminum alloy/"]],["铝",["lu:3] /aluminum (chemistry)/"]],["锐步",["Rui4 bu4] /Reebok (sportswear manufacturer)/"]],["铜板",["tong2 ban3] /copper coin/copper plate (e.g. for printing)/"]],["银耳噪鹛",["yin2 er3 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) silver-eared laughingthrush (Trochalopteron melanostigma)/"]],["铪",["ha1] /hafnium (chemistry)/"]],["铰刀",["jiao3 dao1] /reamer/scissors/"]],["钩环",["gou4 huan2] /shackle (U-shaped link)/"]],["钿",["dian4] /to inlay with gold, silver etc/ancient inlaid ornament shaped as a flower/","tian2] /(dialect) money/coin/"]],["铌",["ni2] /niobium (chemistry)/"]],["钙质",["gai4 zhi4] /calcium/calcium material (such as bone)/"]],["钮扣",["niu3 kou4] /variant of 紐扣|纽扣[niu3 kou4]/"]],["钮",["Niu3] /surname Niu/","niu3] /button/"]],["𫓧",["fu1] /axe/flerovium (chemistry)/"]],["釭",["gang1] /hanging bowl for lamp or fish/"]],["钐",["shan1] /samarium (chemistry)/"]],["钓钩儿",["diao4 gou1 r5] /erhua variant of 釣鉤|钓钩[diao4 gou1]/"]],["针织品",["zhen1 zhi1 pin3] /knitwear/"]],["针线箔篱",["zhen1 xian4 bo2 li2] /wicker sewing basket (dialect)/"]],["针扎",["zhen1 zha1] /pincushion/"]],["釜底抽薪",["fu3 di3 chou1 xin1] /to take drastic measures to deal with a situation/to pull the carpet from under sb/"]],["钉梢",["ding1 shao1] /to follow sb/to tail/to shadow/also written 盯梢[ding1 shao1]/"]],["金发碧眼",["jin1 fa4 bi4 yan3] /fair-haired and blue-eyed/blonde/of Western appearance/"]],["金陵",["Jin1 ling2] /pre-Han name for Nanjing/common place name/"]],["金钱万能",["jin1 qian2 wan4 neng2] /money is omnipotent (idiom)/with money, you can do anything/money talks/"]],["金融风暴",["jin1 rong2 feng1 bao4] /banking crisis/storm in financial circles/"]],["金丝燕",["jin1 si1 yan4] /giant swiftlet (collocalia gigas)/"]],["金科玉律",["jin1 ke1 yu4 lu:4] /golden rule/key principle/"]],["金眼鹛雀",["jin1 yan3 mei2 que4] /(bird species of China) yellow-eyed babbler (Chrysomma sinense)/"]],["金沙镇",["Jin1 sha1 zhen4] /Chinsha town in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["金沙",["Jin1 sha1] /Jinsha county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/Chinsha town in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["金水",["Jin1 shui3] /Jinshui District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan/"]],["金榜",["jin1 bang3] /lit. tablet with inscription in gold/pass list for the top imperial examinations/roll of honor/"]],["金平县",["Jin1 ping2 xian4] /Jinping Miao, Yao and Dai autonomous county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture 紅河哈尼族彞族自治州|红河哈尼族彝族自治州[Hong2 he2 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["金属疲劳",["jin1 shu3 pi2 lao2] /metal fatigue/"]],["金宝",["Jin1 bao3] /Campbell (name)/Kampar, town in the state of Perak, Malaysia/"]],["金安区",["Jin1 an1 qu1] /Jin'an district of Lu'an city 六安市[Lu4 an1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["量杯",["liang2 bei1] /measuring cup/graduated measuring cylinder/"]],["量力而为",["liang4 li4 er2 wei2] /to weigh one's abilities and act accordingly/to act according to one's means/to cut one's coat according to one's cloth/"]],["量",["liang2] /to measure/","liang4] /capacity/quantity/amount/to estimate/abbr. for 量詞|量词[liang4 ci2], classifier (in Chinese grammar)/measure word/"]],["野餐",["ye3 can1] /picnic/to have a picnic/"]],["野战",["ye3 zhan4] /battlefield operation/paintball/"]],["野小茴",["ye3 xiao3 hui2] /dill seed/"]],["野天鹅",["Ye3 Tian1 e2] /Wild Swans, family autobiography by British-Chinese writer Jung Chang 張戎|张戎[Zhang1 Rong2]/alternative title 鴻|鸿, after the author's original name 張二鴻|张二鸿[Zhang1 Er4 hong2]/"]],["重离子",["zhong4 li2 zi3] /heavy ion (physics)/"]],["重负",["zhong4 fu4] /heavy load/heavy burden (also fig. of tax)/"]],["重见天日",["chong2 jian4 tian1 ri4] /to see the light again (idiom); delivered from oppression/"]],["重复节",["chong2 fu4 jie2] /repeated segment (networking)/"]],["重男轻女",["zhong4 nan2 qing1 nu:3] /lit. to value males and belittle females (idiom)/"]],["重瓣",["chong2 ban4] /double petal/double valve/"]],["重灾",["zhong4 zai1] /severe disaster/"]],["重温旧业",["chong2 wen1 jiu4 ye4] /to resume one's old trade (idiom)/"]],["重洋",["chong2 yang2] /seas and oceans/"]],["重沓",["chong2 ta4] /redundant/to pile up/"]],["重案",["zhong4 an4] /major case/serious crime/"]],["重伤",["zhong4 shang1] /seriously hurt/serious injury/"]],["里肌肉",["li3 ji1 rou4] /loin (of pork)/"]],["里根",["Li3 gen1] /Reagan (name)/Ronald Reagan (1911-2004), US president (1981-1989)/"]],["里希特霍芬",["Li3 xi1 te4 huo4 fen1] /Ferdinand von Richthofen (1833-1905), German geologist and explorer who published a major foundational study of the geology of China in 1887 and first introduced the term Silk Road 絲綢之路|丝绸之路/"]],["里奥斯",["Li3 ao4 si1] /Ríos (name)/"]],["释然",["shi4 ran2] /relieved/at ease/feel relieved/"]],["释手",["shi4 shou3] /to let go/to loosen one's grip/to put sth down/"]],["释典",["shi4 dian3] /Buddhist doctrine/sutras/"]],["酿酒",["niang4 jiu3] /to brew wine/"]],["医德",["yi1 de2] /medical ethics/"]],["医师",["yi1 shi1] /doctor/"]],["丑诋",["chou3 di3] /to slander/"]],["醓",["tan3] /brine of pickled meat/"]],["醒目",["xing3 mu4] /eye-grabbing (headline)/striking (illustration)/"]],["醉鬼",["zui4 gui3] /drunkard/"]],["腌渍",["yan1 zi4] /to pickle/cured/salted/"]],["酸盐",["suan1 yan2] /sulfonate/"]],["酸雨",["suan1 yu3] /acid rain/"]],["酸辣酱",["suan1 la4 jiang4] /hot and sour sauce/chutney/"]],["酸莓",["suan1 mei2] /cranberry/"]],["酸楚",["suan1 chu3] /disconsolate/forlorn/grievance/"]],["酸乳酪",["suan1 ru3 lao4] /yogurt/"]],["酷爱",["ku4 ai4] /to be keen on/to have a passion for/"]],["酷刑",["ku4 xing2] /cruelty/torture/"]],["酵母",["jiao4 mu3] /leaven/yeast/"]],["酵",["jiao4] /yeast/leavening/fermentation/Taiwan pr. [xiao4]/"]],["酬赏",["chou2 shang3] /reward/"]],["酪饼",["lao4 bing3] /cheesecake/"]],["酤",["gu1] /to deal in liquors/"]],["酚甲烷",["fen1 jia3 wan2] /(Tw) bisphenol A (BPA)/"]],["酗",["xu4] /drunk/"]],["酒量",["jiu3 liang4] /capacity for liquor/how much one can drink/"]],["酒精",["jiu3 jing1] /alcohol/ethanol CH3CH2OH/ethyl alcohol/also written 乙醇/grain alcohol/"]],["酒池肉林",["jiu3 chi2 rou4 lin2] /lakes of wine and forests of meat (idiom); debauchery/sumptuous entertainment/"]],["酒力",["jiu3 li4] /capacity for alcohol/ability to hold drink/"]],["配对",["pei4 dui4] /to pair up/to match up/to form a pair (e.g. to marry)/to mate/matched pair/"]],["配件",["pei4 jian4] /component/part/fitting/accessory/replacement part/"]],["酋长国",["qiu2 zhang3 guo2] /Emirate/Sheikdom/used as translation for country under a chief/"]],["酆",["Feng1] /Zhou Dynasty capital/surname Feng/"]],["鄹",["Zou1] /name of a state/surname Zou/"]],["郐",["Kuai4] /surname Kuai/name of a feudal state/"]],["邻近",["lin2 jin4] /neighboring/adjacent/near/vicinity/"]],["邻区",["lin2 qu1] /neighborhood/vicinity/"]],["鄯善县",["Shan4 shan4 xian4] /Piqan county or Pichan nahiyisi in Turpan prefecture 吐魯番地區|吐鲁番地区[Tu3 lu3 fan1 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["乡医",["xiang1 yi1] /abbr. of 鄉村醫生|乡村医生[xiang1 cun1 yi1 sheng1]/"]],["乡试",["xiang1 shi4] /the triennial provincial imperial exam during the Ming and Qing/"]],["乡情",["xiang1 qing2] /homesickness/"]],["鄂托克前旗",["E4 tuo1 ke4 qian2 qi2] /Otog Front banner or Otgiin Ömnöd khoshuu in Ordos 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["郿",["mei2] /ancient place name/"]],["都市美型男",["du1 shi4 mei3 xing2 nan2] /metrosexual/"]],["邮区",["you2 qu1] /postal district/"]],["郴州市",["Chen1 zhou1 shi4] /Chenzhou prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["郎溪县",["Lang2 xi1 xian4] /Langxi county in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["郎君",["lang2 jun1] /my husband and master (archaic)/playboy of rich family/pimp/"]],["郊游",["jiao1 you2] /to go for an outing/to go on an excursion/"]],["郅隆",["zhi4 long2] /prosperous/"]],["邸报",["di3 bao4] /imperial bulletin, palace report dating back to Han dynasty/"]],["邵阳县",["Shao4 yang2 xian4] /Shaoyang county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["邳州市",["Pi1 zhou1 shi4] /Pizhou city in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["邲",["Bi4] /surname Bi/ancient place name/"]],["邪门歪道",["xie2 men2 wai1 dao4] /lit. devil's gate, crooked path (idiom); corrupt practices/crooked methods/dishonesty/"]],["邪荡",["xie2 dang4] /obscene/"]],["邪典电影",["xie2 dian3 dian4 ying3] /cult film/"]],["邦联",["bang1 lian2] /confederation/"]],["那空沙旺",["Na4 kong1 sha1 wang4] /Paknampho city, Thailand/"]],["那不勒斯王国",["Na4 bu4 le4 si1 wang2 guo2] /Kingdom of Naples (1282-1860)/"]],["邡",["Fang1] /name of a district in Sichuan/"]],["边长",["bian1 chang2] /length (of a side, geom.)/"]],["边衅",["bian1 xin4] /clash on the frontier/border conflict/"]],["边疆",["bian1 jiang1] /border area/borderland/frontier/frontier region/"]],["边沿",["bian1 yan2] /edge/fringe/"]],["边民",["bian1 min2] /people living on the frontiers/inhabitants of a border area/"]],["边框",["bian1 kuang4] /frame/rim/"]],["边币",["bian1 bi4] /Border Region currency, issued by the Communist Border Region governments during the War against Japan and the War of Liberation/"]],["迩来",["er3 lai2] /recently/until now/up to the present/lately/also written 爾來|尔来/"]],["还不如",["hai2 bu4 ru2] /to be better off .../might as well .../"]],["邃",["sui4] /deep/distant/mysterious/"]],["迈克尔·杰克逊",["Mai4 ke4 er3 · Jie2 ke4 xun4] /Michael Jackson (1958-2009), American musician and entertainer/"]],["邀请",["yao1 qing3] /to invite/invitation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["避难所",["bi4 nan4 suo3] /refuge/asylum/"]],["避嫌",["bi4 xian2] /to avoid arousing suspicion/"]],["遗诏",["yi2 zhao4] /posthumous edict (of former emperor)/"]],["遗精",["yi2 jing1] /nocturnal emission/wet dream/"]],["遗产税",["yi2 chan3 shui4] /inheritance tax/estate tax/"]],["遗传性疾病",["yi2 chuan2 xing4 ji2 bing4] /genetic disorder/"]],["选举团",["Xuan3 ju3 tuan2] /Electoral College (of the United States)/"]],["迁安市",["Qian1 an1 shi4] /Qian'an county level city in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["迁安",["Qian1 an1] /Qian'an county level city in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["遵照",["zun1 zhao4] /in accordance with/to follow (the rules)/"]],["遵旨",["zun1 zhi3] /to obey the Emperor's decree/at your Imperial majesty's command/"]],["迟误",["chi2 wu4] /to delay/to procrastinate/"]],["遮挡",["zhe1 dang3] /to shelter/to shelter from/"]],["适配器",["shi4 pei4 qi4] /adapter (device)/"]],["适婚",["shi4 hun1] /of marriageable age/nubile/"]],["远航",["yuan3 hang2] /to travel a great distance by sea or air/voyage/long-haul flight/"]],["远端",["yuan3 duan1] /far end/remote end/remote/distant/"]],["远扬",["yuan3 yang2] /(fame) spreads far and wide/"]],["远天",["yuan3 tian1] /heaven/the distant sky/"]],["远因",["yuan3 yin1] /indirect cause/remote cause/"]],["递补",["di4 bu3] /to substitute/to complement in the proper order/to fill vacancies progressively/"]],["递推",["di4 tui1] /recursion/recursive (calculation)/recurrence/"]],["遥控器",["yao2 kong4 qi4] /remote control/"]],["遥",["yao2] /distant/remote/far/far away/"]],["遘",["gou4] /meet unexpectedly/"]],["达累斯萨拉姆",["Da2 lei4 si1 Sa4 la1 mu3] /Dar es Salaam (former capital of Tanzania)/"]],["达尔文",["Da2 er3 wen2] /Charles Darwin (1809-1882), British biologist and author of \"On the Origin of Species\" 物種起源|物种起源[Wu3 zhong3 Qi3 yuan2]/Darwin, capital of the Northern Territory (Australia) 北領地|北领地[Bei3 Ling3 di4]/"]],["达坂城",["Da2 ban3 cheng2] /Dabancheng district of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["道琼",["Dao4 Qiong2] /Dow Jones (stock market index)/"]],["遐眺",["xia2 tiao4] /to stretch one's sight as far as possible/"]],["过马路",["guo4 ma3 lu4] /to cross the street/"]],["过道",["guo4 dao4] /passageway/corridor/aisle/"]],["过热",["guo4 re4] /to overheat (e.g. an economy)/"]],["过气",["guo4 qi4] /past one's prime/has-been/"]],["过于",["guo4 yu2] /too much/excessively/"]],["过敏性反应",["guo4 min3 xing4 fan3 ying4] /allergic reaction/hypersensitive reaction/anaphylaxis/"]],["过敏性",["guo4 min3 xing4] /hypersensitive/allergic reaction/anaphylaxis/"]],["过后",["guo4 hou4] /after the event/"]],["过剩",["guo4 sheng4] /surplus/excess/"]],["运载火箭",["yun4 zai4 huo3 jian4] /carrier rocket/"]],["运行时错误",["yun4 xing2 shi2 cuo4 wu4] /run-time error (in computing)/"]],["运行方式",["yun4 xing2 fang1 shi4] /operating method/running mode/"]],["运筹",["yun4 chou2] /to plan/operations/logistics/"]],["运程",["yun4 cheng2] /one's fortune (in astrology)/"]],["游逛",["you2 guang4] /to go sightseeing/to spend one's leisure time wandering around/"]],["游猎",["you2 lie4] /to go on a hunting expedition/"]],["游客",["you2 ke4] /traveler/tourist/(online gaming) guest player/"]],["遇",["Yu4] /surname Yu/","yu4] /to meet/to encounter/to treat/to receive/opportunity/chance/"]],["遁形",["dun4 xing2] /to vanish/to hide/to cover one's traces/"]],["逾垣",["yu2 yuan2] /to run away/to escape/"]],["逼和",["bi1 he2] /to force a draw (in chess, competition etc)/"]],["逺",["yuan3] /old variant of 遠|远[yuan3]/"]],["进食",["jin4 shi2] /to take a meal/to eat/"]],["进退自如",["jin4 tui4 zi4 ru2] /free to come and go (idiom)/to have room to maneuver/"]],["进退失据",["jin4 tui4 shi1 ju4] /no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); at a loss/in a hopeless situation/"]],["进身之阶",["jin4 shen1 zhi1 jie1] /stepping-stone to greater power or higher rank/"]],["进度表",["jin4 du4 biao3] /timeline/work schedule/"]],["进化论",["jin4 hua4 lun4] /Darwin's theory of evolution/"]],["周一",["Zhou1 yi1] /Monday/"]],["连云港",["Lian2 yun2 gang3] /Lianyungang prefecture-level city in Jiangsu/"]],["连队",["lian2 dui4] /company (of troops)/"]],["连络",["lian2 luo4] /variant of 聯絡|联络[lian2 luo4]/"]],["连笔",["lian2 bi3] /to write without lifting one's pen from the paper/"]],["连字号",["lian2 zi4 hao4] /hyphen (punct.)/"]],["连天",["lian2 tian1] /reaching the sky/for days on end/incessantly/"]],["造血",["zao4 xue4] /to make blood (function of bone marrow)/"]],["造船所",["zao4 chuan2 suo3] /shipyard/"]],["造桥乡",["Zao4 qiao2 xiang1] /Zaoqiao or Tsaochiao township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["造字",["zao4 zi4] /to create Chinese characters/cf Six Methods of forming Chinese characters 六書|六书[liu4 shu1]/"]],["速克达",["su4 ke4 da2] /scooter (loanword)/"]],["通体",["tong1 ti3] /(of sb or sth) whole or entire body/"]],["通识课程",["tong1 shi2 ke4 cheng2] /general course/general education course/core course/general curriculum/general education curriculum/core curriculum/"]],["通讯系统",["tong1 xun4 xi4 tong3] /communication system/"]],["通行税",["tong1 xing2 shui4] /toll/"]],["通草",["tong1 cao3] /rice-paper plant (Tetrapanax papyriferus)/"]],["通约",["tong1 yue1] /common measure/"]],["通气孔",["tong1 qi4 kong3] /an airvent/a louvre/airflow orifice/"]],["通州",["Tong1 zhou1] /Tongzhou district east of Beijing, formerly Tong county/Tongzhou county level city in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["通奸",["tong1 jian1] /adultery/to commit adultery/"]],["通问",["tong1 wen4] /to mutually send greetings/to communicate/to exchange news/"]],["通古斯",["Tong1 gu3 si1] /Tungus/"]],["通化地区",["Tong1 hua4 di4 qu1] /former Tonghua prefecture, Jilin/"]],["通信协定",["tong1 xin4 xie2 ding4] /communications protocol/"]],["这么着",["zhe4 me5 zhe5] /thus/in this way/like this/"]],["这下",["zhe4 xia4] /this time/"]],["迳",["jing4] /way/path/direct/diameter/"]],["逐走",["zhu2 zou3] /to turn away/to drive away/"]],["透视图",["tou4 shi4 tu2] /perspective drawing/"]],["透红",["tou4 hong2] /rosy/"]],["透彻",["tou4 che4] /penetrating/thorough/incisive/"]],["逋",["bu1] /to flee/to abscond/to owe/"]],["逆运算",["ni4 yun4 suan4] /inverse operation/inverse calculation/"]],["逆产",["ni4 chan3] /traitor's property/breech delivery/"]],["逆旅",["ni4 lu:3] /guest-house/inn/"]],["逆夷",["ni4 yi2] /invaders (insulting term)/foreign aggressors/"]],["逃避责任",["tao2 bi4 ze2 ren4] /to evade responsibility/to shirk/"]],["逃窜无踪",["tao2 cuan4 wu2 zong1] /to disperse and flee, leaving no trace/"]],["送货",["song4 huo4] /to deliver goods/"]],["退院",["tui4 yuan4] /to leave the hospital/(old) (of a monk) to leave the monastery/"]],["退落",["tui4 luo4] /to subside/"]],["退出",["tui4 chu1] /to withdraw/to abort/to quit/to log out (computing)/"]],["追肥",["zhui1 fei2] /top soil dressing/additional fertilizer/"]],["追根求源",["zhui1 gen1 qiu2 yuan2] /to track sth to its roots/"]],["追剿",["zhui1 jiao3] /to pursue and eliminate/to suppress/"]],["迸发出",["beng4 fa1 chu1] /to burst forth/to burst out/"]],["迷鸟",["mi2 niao3] /vagrant bird (a migrating bird which has lost its way)/a vagrant/"]],["迷魂阵",["mi2 hun2 zhen4] /stratagem to trap sb/to bewitch and trap/"]],["迷阵",["mi2 zhen4] /maze/"]],["迷走神经",["mi2 zou3 shen2 jing1] /vagus nerve/"]],["迷惑",["mi2 huo5] /to puzzle/to confuse/to baffle/"]],["迭起",["die2 qi3] /continuously arising/to arise repeatedly/"]],["迫胁",["po4 xie2] /to coerce/fig. narrow/"]],["迫害",["po4 hai4] /to persecute/persecution/"]],["迫切性",["po4 qie4 xing4] /urgency/"]],["迢",["tiao2] /remote/"]],["迕",["wu3] /obstinate, perverse/"]],["近视",["jin4 shi4] /shortsighted/nearsighted/myopia/"]],["近期",["jin4 qi1] /near in time/in the near future/very soon/recent/"]],["近打河",["Jin4 da3 He2] /Kinta River in Perak, Malaysia/"]],["近地点",["jin4 di4 dian3] /apsis/perigee/"]],["迎面",["ying2 mian4] /directly/head-on (collision)/in one's face (of wind)/"]],["迎亲",["ying2 qin1] /to escort the bride/the groom's family sends a marriage sedan 花轎|花轿 to escort the bride/"]],["迎江",["Ying2 jiang1] /Yingjiang district of Anqing city 安慶市|安庆市[An1 qing4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["迎击",["ying2 ji1] /to face an attack/to repulse the enemy/"]],["迎娶",["ying2 qu3] /(of a groom) to escort the bride to the wedding ceremony/fig. to take as one's wife/to marry/"]],["迅疾",["xun4 ji2] /rapid/swift/"]],["迅猛",["xun4 meng3] /quick and violent/"]],["迄今为止",["qi4 jin1 wei2 zhi3] /so far/up to now/still (not)/"]],["迄",["qi4] /as yet/until/"]],["农贸市场",["nong2 mao4 shi4 chang3] /farmer's market/"]],["农舍",["nong2 she4] /farmhouse/"]],["农民阶级",["nong2 min2 jie1 ji2] /peasant class (esp. in Marxist theory)/peasantry/"]],["农业",["nong2 ye4] /agriculture/farming/"]],["农家乐",["nong2 jia1 le4] /rural tourism/agritourism/"]],["农夫",["nong2 fu1] /peasant/farmer/"]],["农园",["nong2 yuan2] /plantation/"]],["辰星",["Chen2 xing1] /Mercury in traditional Chinese astronomy/see also 水星[shui3 xing1]/"]],["辩难",["bian4 nan4] /to debate/to retort/to refute/"]],["辞书",["ci2 shu1] /dictionary/encyclopedia/"]],["辣子",["la4 zi5] /cayenne pepper/chili/"]],["轝",["yu2] /variant of 輿|舆[yu2]/"]],["辙",["che4] /to remove/to withdraw/","zhe2] /rut/track/rhyme/(dialect) way/method/"]],["转面无情",["zhuan3 mian4 wu2 qing2] /to turn one's face against sb and show no mercy (idiom); to turn against a friend/"]],["转铃儿",["zhuan4 ling2 r5] /erhua variant of 轉鈴|转铃[zhuan4 ling2]/"]],["转递",["zhuan3 di4] /to pass on/to relay/"]],["转转",["zhuan4 zhuan5] /to stroll/"]],["转轮手枪",["zhuan4 lun2 shou3 qiang1] /revolver (handgun)/"]],["转码",["zhuan3 ma3] /(computing) transcoding/to convert (from one encoding to another)/"]],["转矩臂",["zhuan4 ju3 bi4] /torque arm/"]],["转接",["zhuan3 jie1] /switch/connection/to put through (to telephone extension)/"]],["转抵",["zhuan3 di3] /to convert/to exchange/"]],["转悠",["zhuan4 you5] /to roll/to wander around/to appear repeatedly/"]],["转干",["zhuan3 gan4] /to become a cadre (e.g. a promotion from shopfloor)/"]],["转学",["zhuan3 xue2] /to change schools/to transfer to another college/"]],["转危为安",["zhuan3 wei1 wei2 an1] /to turn peril into safety (idiom); to avert a danger (esp. political or medical)/"]],["转侧",["zhuan3 ce4] /to change one's viewpoint/to turn from side to side (in bed)/"]],["转交",["zhuan3 jiao1] /to pass on to sb/to carry and give to sb else/"]],["辖区",["xia2 qu1] /administrative region/"]],["舆论界",["yu2 lun4 jie4] /media/commentators/"]],["辐射能",["fu2 she4 neng2] /radiation energy (e.g. solar)/"]],["输移",["shu1 yi2] /(sediment) transport/"]],["输注",["shu1 zhu4] /to inject/infusion/"]],["辑穆",["ji2 mu4] /variant of 輯睦|辑睦[ji2 mu4]/"]],["轮训",["lun2 xun4] /training in rotation/"]],["轮替",["lun2 ti4] /to take turns/to work by roster/"]],["轮回",["lun2 hui2] /variant of 輪迴|轮回[lun2 hui2]/","lun2 hui2] /to reincarnate/reincarnation (Buddhism)/(of the seasons etc) to follow each other cyclically/cycle/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["辈",["bei4] /lifetime/generation/group of people/class/classifier for generations/(literary) classifier for people/"]],["轻飘飘",["qing1 piao1 piao1] /light as a feather/"]],["轻薄",["qing1 bo2] /light (weight)/frivolous/a philanderer/to scorn/disrespectful/"]],["轻咬",["qing1 yao3] /to nibble/"]],["轻",["qing1] /light/easy/gentle/soft/reckless/unimportant/frivolous/small in number/unstressed/neutral/to disparage/"]],["挽联",["wan3 lian2] /elegiac couplet/"]],["载酒问字",["zai4 jiu3 wen4 zi4] /a scholarly and inquisitive individual (idiom)/"]],["较好",["jiao4 hao3] /better/"]],["轶群",["yi4 qun2] /variant of 逸群[yi4 qun2]/"]],["轴丝",["zhou2 si1] /axoneme (long thread of nerve cell)/"]],["软脚蟹",["ruan3 jiao3 xie4] /same as 軟腳蝦|软脚虾[ruan3 jiao3 xia1]/"]],["软木塞",["ruan3 mu4 sai1] /cork/"]],["軖",["kuang2] /spinning wheel/wheelbarrow/"]],["军龄",["jun1 ling2] /length of military service/"]],["军阵",["jun1 zhen4] /battle formation/"]],["军校",["jun1 xiao4] /military school/military academy/"]],["军售",["jun1 shou4] /arms sales/"]],["军人",["jun1 ren2] /serviceman/soldier/military personnel/"]],["军事法庭",["jun1 shi4 fa3 ting2] /court-martial/military tribunal/"]],["军事援助",["jun1 shi4 yuan2 zhu4] /military aid/"]],["车铃",["che1 ling2] /bicycle bell/"]],["车轮",["che1 lun2] /wheel/"]],["车胎",["che1 tai1] /tire/"]],["身体",["shen1 ti3] /the body/one's health/CL:具[ju4],個|个[ge4]/in person/"]],["身陷囹圄",["shen1 xian4 ling2 yu3] /thrown into prison/behind bars/"]],["身败名裂",["shen1 bai4 ming2 lie4] /to lose one's standing/to have one's reputation swept away/a complete defeat and fall from grace/"]],["身心障碍",["shen1 xin1 zhang4 ai4] /disability/"]],["身子",["shen1 zi5] /body/pregnancy/health/"]],["身在曹营心在汉",["shen1 zai4 Cao2 ying2 xin1 zai4 Han4] /live in Cao camp but have the heart in Han camp (idiom.)/to be somewhere while longing to be somewhere else/"]],["躧",["xi3] /shoe/to step/"]],["蹑迹",["nie4 ji4] /to follow sb's tracks/to tail/"]],["踯",["zhi2] /hesitating/to stop/"]],["跃进",["yue4 jin4] /to leap forward/to make rapid progress/a leap forward/"]],["跃然纸上",["yue4 ran2 zhi3 shang4] /to appear vividly on paper (idiom); to show forth vividly (in writing, painting etc)/to stand out markedly/"]],["踌躇不决",["chou2 chu2 bu4 jue2] /to hesitate/indecisive/"]],["躁动",["zao4 dong4] /to stir restlessly/to be agitated/commotion/agitation/"]],["蹼",["pu3] /web (of feet of ducks, frogs etc)/"]],["跷班",["qiao1 ban1] /see 翹班|翘班[qiao4 ban1]/"]],["蹦蹦跳跳",["beng4 beng4 tiao4 tiao4] /bouncing and vivacious/"]],["蹦床",["beng4 chuang2] /trampoline/"]],["蹇涩",["jian3 se4] /awkward/lame/difficulty (esp. in moving)/not smooth/"]],["踩刹车",["cai3 sha1 che1] /to step on the brake/to brake (when driving)/"]],["踢马刺",["ti1 ma3 ci4] /horse spur/"]],["踏访",["ta4 fang3] /to interview people on the spot/to go around and make inquiries/"]],["踏破铁鞋",["ta4 po4 tie3 xie2] /lit. to wear out one's iron shoes (idiom)/fig. to search high and low/"]],["跳高",["tiao4 gao1] /high jump (athletics)/"]],["跳远",["tiao4 yuan3] /long jump (athletics)/"]],["跳板",["tiao4 ban3] /springboard/jumping-off point/gangplank/"]],["跱",["zhi4] /to squat/to stop/"]],["路痴",["lu4 chi1] /person with a poor sense of direction/"]],["路南彝族自治县",["Lu4 nan2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Lu'nan Yizu Autonomous County in Yunnan/"]],["路人皆知",["lu4 ren2 jie1 zhi1] /understood by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name/"]],["跨国",["kua4 guo2] /transnational/multinational/"]],["跟进",["gen1 jin4] /to follow/to follow up/"]],["跟脚",["gen1 jiao3] /to feet the feet perfectly/to follow closely/hard on sb's heels/"]],["跟班",["gen1 ban1] /attendant/footman (servant)/"]],["跟注",["gen1 zhu4] /to match a bet/to call (poker)/"]],["跟拍",["gen1 pai1] /to document on film the course of events/to follow sb with a camera/"]],["跟包",["gen1 bao1] /to work as footman/to do odd jobs/to understudy (an opera actor)/"]],["跑肚",["pao3 du4] /(coll.) to have diarrhea/"]],["跌跌撞撞",["die1 die5 zhuang4 zhuang4] /to stagger along/"]],["跋语",["ba2 yu3] /short comment or critical appraisal added at the end of a text, on a painting etc/"]],["跂",["ji1] /foot/","qi2] /sixth (extra) toe/to crawl/","qi3] /to climb/to hope/","qi4] /to sit with feet hanging/","zhi1] /see 踶跂[di4 zhi1]/"]],["趵",["bao4] /jump/leap/"]],["足金",["zu2 jin1] /pure gold/solid gold/"]],["足足",["zu2 zu2] /fully/no less than/as much as/extremely/"]],["足癣",["zu2 xuan3] /athlete's foot/"]],["足球",["zu2 qiu2] /soccer ball/a football/CL:個|个[ge4]/soccer/football/"]],["趋奉",["qu1 feng4] /to fawn on/to kiss up to/"]],["赵翼",["Zhao4 Yi4] /Zhao Yi (1727-1814), Qing dynasty poet and historian, one of Three great poets of the Qianlong era 乾嘉三大家/"]],["越野车",["yue4 ye3 che1] /off-road vehicle/"]],["越位",["yue4 wei4] /offside (sports)/"]],["超链接",["chao1 lian4 jie1] /hyperlink, link/"]],["超界",["chao1 jie4] /superkingdom (taxonomy)/"]],["超物理",["chao1 wu4 li3] /surpassing the physical world/metaphysical/"]],["超渡",["chao1 du4] /variant of 超度[chao1 du4]/"]],["超时",["chao1 shi2] /to exceed the time limit/(to work) overtime/(computing) timeout/"]],["超导电体",["chao1 dao3 dian4 ti3] /superconductor/"]],["趁火打劫",["chen4 huo3 da3 jie2] /to loot a burning house/to profit from sb's misfortune (idiom)/"]],["起飞弹射",["qi3 fei1 tan2 she4] /takeoff catapult (on aircraft carrier)/"]],["起开",["qi3 kai5] /(dialect) to step aside/Get out of the way!/"]],["起运",["qi3 yun4] /variant of 啟運|启运[qi3 yun4]/"]],["起诉者",["qi3 su4 zhe3] /plaintiff/"]],["起士",["qi3 shi4] /cheese (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["赴华",["fu4 Hua2] /to visit China/"]],["走马观花",["zou3 ma3 guan1 hua1] /lit. flower viewing from horseback (idiom); a fleeting glance in passing/fig. superficial understanding from cursory observation/to make a quick judgment based on inadequate information/"]],["走近",["zou3 jin4] /to approach/to draw near to/"]],["走资派",["zou3 zi1 pai4] /capitalist roader (person in power taking the capitalist road, a political label often pinned on cadres by the Red Guards during the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["走读",["zou3 du2] /to attend school as a day student/"]],["走访",["zou3 fang3] /to visit/to travel to/"]],["走江湖",["zou3 jiang1 hu2] /to travel around the country (as itinerant peddler or entertainer)/"]],["走山",["zou3 shan1] /landslide/avalanche/to take a walk in the mountains/"]],["走去",["zou3 qu4] /to walk over (to)/"]],["赫赫",["he4 he4] /brilliant/impressive/outstanding/"]],["赫兹龙",["He4 zi1 long2] /Hezron (name)/"]],["赫尔穆特·科尔",["He4 er3 mu4 te4 · Ke1 er3] /Helmut Kohl (1930-), German CDU politician, Chancellor 1982-1998/"]],["赫尔墨斯",["He4 er3 mo4 si1] /Hermes (Greek god)/"]],["赫斯提亚",["He4 si1 ti2 ya4] /Hestia (goddess of Greek mythology)/"]],["赫拉克利特",["He4 la1 ke4 li4 te4] /Heraclitus (535-475 BC), pre-Socratic philosopher/"]],["赤道几内亚",["Chi4 dao4 Ji1 nei4 ya4] /Equatorial Guinea/"]],["赤贫",["chi4 pin2] /poverty-stricken/"]],["赤诚",["chi4 cheng2] /utterly sincere/wholly devoted/"]],["赤睛鱼",["chi4 jing1 yu2] /rudd/"]],["赤条条",["chi4 tiao2 tiao2] /stark naked/"]],["赤峰市",["Chi4 feng1 shi4] /Chifeng prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["赤峰",["Chi4 feng1] /Chifeng prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["赤嘴潜鸭",["chi4 zui3 qian2 ya1] /(bird species of China) red-crested pochard (Netta rufina)/"]],["赡养费",["shan4 yang3 fei4] /alimony/child support/maintenance allowance/"]],["赡养",["shan4 yang3] /to support/to provide support for/to maintain/"]],["赘语",["zhui4 yu3] /superfluous words/pleonasm/"]],["赘物",["zhui4 wu4] /sth that is superfluous/"]],["贽",["zhi4] /gifts to superiors/"]],["赛马",["sai4 ma3] /horse race/horse racing/"]],["赛车女郎",["sai4 che1 nu:3 lang2] /pit babe/paddock girl/grid girl/"]],["赛罕区",["Sai4 han3 Qu1] /Saihan District of Hohhot City 呼和浩特市[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["赛",["sai4] /to compete/competition/match/to surpass/better than/superior to/to excel/"]],["购货",["gou4 huo4] /purchase of goods/"]],["购物广场",["gou4 wu4 guang3 chang3] /shopping mall/"]],["赌客",["du3 ke4] /gambler/"]],["账本",["zhang4 ben3] /account book/"]],["质难",["zhi4 nan4] /to blame/"]],["质检",["zhi4 jian3] /quarantine/quality inspection/"]],["质地",["zhi4 di4] /texture/background (texture)/grain/quality/character/disposition/"]],["赋予",["fu4 yu3] /to assign/to entrust (a task)/to give/to bestow/"]],["贱内",["jian4 nei4] /my wife (humble)/"]],["卖笑",["mai4 xiao4] /to work as a good-time girl/to prostitute oneself/"]],["卖弄",["mai4 nong5] /to show off/to make a display of/"]],["贤人",["xian2 ren2] /great person of the past/venerable forebear/the great and the good/"]],["赔款",["pei2 kuan3] /reparations/to pay reparations/"]],["赏析",["shang3 xi1] /understanding and enjoying (a work of art)/"]],["赒恤",["zhou1 xu4] /to give to the needy/"]],["宾夕法尼亚大学",["Bin1 xi1 fa3 ni2 ya4 Da4 xue2] /University of Pennsylvania/"]],["赊",["she1] /to buy or sell on credit/distant/long (time)/to forgive/"]],["贼眼",["zei2 yan3] /shifty gaze/furtive glance/"]],["贼心",["zei2 xin1] /evil intentions/"]],["资阳区",["Zi1 yang2 qu1] /Ziyang district of Yiyang city 益陽市|益阳市[Yi4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["资讯工程",["zi1 xun4 gong1 cheng2] /information engineering (Tw)/"]],["资产组合",["zi1 chan3 zu3 he2] /asset portfolio/"]],["资本外逃",["zi1 ben3 wai4 tao2] /outflow of capital/"]],["资优班",["zi1 you1 ban1] /class composed of gifted students (Tw)/"]],["贸易顺差",["mao4 yi4 shun4 cha1] /trade surplus/"]],["贸易战",["mao4 yi4 zhan4] /trade war/"]],["贸易壁垒",["mao4 yi4 bi4 lei3] /trade barrier/"]],["贸易公司",["mao4 yi4 gong1 si1] /trading company/"]],["贴题",["tie1 ti2] /relevant/pertinent/"]],["贴水",["tie1 shui3] /agio (charge for changing currency)/premium/"]],["贴切",["tie1 qie4] /close-fitting/closest (translation)/"]],["费时",["fei4 shi2] /to take time/time-consuming/"]],["费工夫",["fei4 gong1 fu5] /to spend a great deal of time and effort/(of a task) demanding/exacting/"]],["费利克斯",["Fei4 li4 ke4 si1] /Felix/"]],["买进",["mai3 jin4] /to purchase/to buy in (goods)/"]],["买好",["mai3 hao3] /to ingratiate oneself/"]],["贬",["bian3] /to diminish/to demote/to reduce or devaluate/to disparage/to censure/to depreciate/"]],["贵族社会",["gui4 zu2 she4 hui4] /aristocracy/"]],["贵州日报",["Gui4 zhou1 Ri4 bao4] /Guizhou Daily, www.gog.com.cn/"]],["贵人多忘",["gui4 ren2 duo1 wang4] /an eminent person has short memory (idiom)/"]],["责任",["ze2 ren4] /responsibility/blame/duty/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["贯连",["guan4 lian2] /to link up/to join together/to connect/"]],["贯通",["guan4 tong1] /to link up/to thread together/"]],["贪污腐败",["tan1 wu1 fu3 bai4] /corruption/"]],["贪欲",["tan1 yu4] /greed/avarice/rapacious/avid/"]],["贪占",["tan1 zhan4] /to misappropriate/"]],["贩婴",["fan4 ying1] /child trafficking/"]],["货载",["huo4 zai4] /cargo/"]],["货币供应量",["huo4 bi4 gong1 ying4 liang4] /money supply/"]],["货币主义",["huo4 bi4 zhu3 yi4] /monetarism/"]],["贫雇农",["pin2 gu4 nong2] /poor peasants (in Marxism)/"]],["贫贱",["pin2 jian4] /poor and lowly/"]],["贫下中农",["pin2 xia4 zhong1 nong2] /(category defined by the Communist Party) poor and lower-middle peasants: farmers who, before land reform, possessed little or no land (poor peasants) and those who were barely able to support themselves with their own land (lower-middle peasants)/"]],["贡都拉",["gong4 dou1 la1] /see 貢多拉|贡多拉[gong4 duo1 la1]/"]],["贡嘎县",["Gong4 ga2 xian4] /Gonggar county, Tibetan: Gong dkar rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["财东",["cai2 dong1] /shop owner/moneybags/"]],["负电",["fu4 dian4] /negative electric charge/"]],["负值",["fu4 zhi2] /negative value (math.)/"]],["负",["fu4] /to bear/to carry (on one's back)/to turn one's back on/to be defeated/negative (math. etc)/"]],["贞操带",["zhen1 cao1 dai4] /chastity belt/"]],["贝尔湖",["Bei4 er3 Hu2] /Buir Lake of Inner Mongolia/"]],["贝克汉姆",["Bei4 ke4 han4 mu3] /Beckenham or Beckham (name)/David Beckham (1975-), British midfield footballer/"]],["貘",["mo4] /tapir/"]],["貌相",["mao4 xiang4] /appearance (esp. superficial)/looks/to judge a person by appearances/"]],["貌似",["mao4 si4] /to appear to be/to seem as if/"]],["豺狼塞路",["chai2 lang2 sai1 lu4] /ravenous wolves block the road (idiom); wicked people in power/a vicious tyranny rules the land/"]],["豺",["chai2] /dog-like animal/ravenous beast/dhole (Cuon Alpinus)/jackal/"]],["猪流感病毒",["zhu1 liu2 gan3 bing4 du2] /swine influenza virus (SIV)/"]],["猪八戒",["Zhu1 Ba1 jie4] /Zhu Bajie, character in Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记, with pig-like characteristics and armed with a muckrake/Pigsy in Arthur Waley's translation/"]],["猪仔馆",["zhu1 zai3 guan3] /pigsty/"]],["豫告",["yu4 gao4] /variant of 預告|预告[yu4 gao4]/to forecast/to predict/advance notice/"]],["豪油",["hao2 you2] /oyster sauce/correct spelling 蠔油|蚝油/"]],["象州县",["Xiang4 zhou1 xian4] /Xiangzhou county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["豜",["jian1] /fully grown pig/3-year old pig/"]],["丰镇市",["Feng1 zhen4 shi4] /Fengzhen city in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["丰南区",["Feng1 nan2 qu1] /Fengnan district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["竖起",["shu4 qi3] /to erect (a tent etc)/to prick up (one's ears)/to raise (one's eyebrows)/to stick up (one's thumb)/to turn up (one's collar)/(of a bird) to puff up (one's feathers)/"]],["竖弯钩",["shu4 wan1 gou1] /乚 stroke in Chinese characters/"]],["豋",["deng1] /ceremonial vessel/"]],["豇豆",["jiang1 dou4] /cowpea/black-eyed bean/"]],["豆佉",["dou4 qia1] /dukkha (Sanskrit)/suffering (Buddhism)/"]],["变色易容",["bian4 se4 yi4 rong2] /to change color and alter one's expression (idiom); to go white with fear/out of one's wits/"]],["变格",["bian4 ge2] /case change (in grammar)/"]],["变文",["bian4 wen2] /a popular form of narrative literature flourishing in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) with alternate prose and rhymed parts for recitation and singing (often on Buddhist themes)/"]],["变态反应",["bian4 tai4 fan3 ying4] /allergic response/allergy/"]],["变化多端",["bian4 hua4 duo1 duan1] /changeable/changing/varied/full of changes/"]],["变分原理",["bian4 fen1 yuan2 li3] /variational principle (physics)/"]],["读研",["du2 yan2] /to attend graduate school/"]],["读写能力",["du2 xie3 neng2 li4] /literacy/"]],["护发素",["hu4 fa4 su4] /hair conditioner/"]],["护目镜",["hu4 mu4 jing4] /goggles/protective glasses/"]],["护国军",["Hu4 guo2 jun1] /National Protection Army of 1915 (in rebellion against Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3])/"]],["谱线",["pu3 xian4] /spectral line/"]],["谱牒",["pu3 die2] /genealogical record/record of ancestors/family tree/"]],["谱学",["pu3 xue2] /spectroscopy/"]],["谭",["Tan2] /surname Tan/","tan2] /variant of 談|谈[tan2]/"]],["识微见几",["shi2 wei1 jian4 ji3] /lit. see a tiny bit and understand everything (idiom)/"]],["证实礼",["zheng4 shi2 li3] /confirmation/"]],["证券委员会",["zheng4 quan4 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /securities commission (of the State Council)/"]],["证交所",["zheng4 jiao1 suo3] /stock exchange/"]],["謡",["yao2] /Japanese variant of 謠|谣/"]],["谢长廷",["Xie4 Chang2 ting2] /Frank Chang-ting Hsieh (1946-), Taiwanese DPP politician, mayor of Kaohsiung 1998-2005/"]],["谢候",["xie4 hou4] /to thank sb for favor or hospitality/"]],["讲师",["jiang3 shi1] /instructor/lecturer/"]],["谑戏",["xue4 xi4] /fun and mockery/"]],["谜团",["mi2 tuan2] /riddle/enigma/unpredictable situation/elusive matters/"]],["谎言",["huang3 yan2] /lie/"]],["谋杀案",["mou2 sha1 an4] /murder case/"]],["谋得",["mou2 de2] /to get/to obtain/"]],["诸般",["zhu1 ban1] /various/many different kinds of/"]],["诸生",["zhu1 sheng1] /Imperial scholar from the Ming Dynasty onwards/"]],["诸子百家",["zhu1 zi3 bai3 jia1] /the Hundred Schools of Thought, the various schools of thought and their exponents during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods (770-220 BC)/"]],["谏",["Jian4] /surname Jian/","jian4] /to remonstrate/to admonish/"]],["论据",["lun4 ju4] /grounds (for an argument)/contention/thesis/"]],["请教",["qing3 jiao4] /to ask for guidance/to consult/"]],["请",["qing3] /to ask/to invite/please (do sth)/to treat (to a meal etc)/to request/"]],["调药刀",["tiao2 yao4 dao1] /spatula/"]],["调研人员",["tiao2 yan2 ren2 yuan2] /research workers/survey and research workers/"]],["调查团",["diao4 cha2 tuan2] /investigating team/"]],["调查员",["diao4 cha2 yuan2] /investigator/"]],["调和平均数",["tiao2 he2 ping2 jun1 shu4] /harmonic mean/"]],["调取",["diao4 qu3] /to obtain (information from an archive etc)/"]],["调停",["tiao2 ting2] /to reconcile/to mediate/to bring warring parties to agreement/to arbitrate/"]],["谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好",["shei2 xiao4 zai4 zui4 hou4 , shei2 xiao4 de2 zui4 hao3] /He laughs best who laughs last./"]],["说道",["shuo1 dao4] /to state/to say (the quoted words)/","shuo1 dao5] /to discuss/reason (behind sth)/"]],["说说",["shuo1 shuo5] /to say sth/"]],["说话要算数",["shuo1 hua4 yao4 suan4 shu4] /promises must be kept/"]],["说话不当话",["shuo1 hua4 bu4 dang4 hua4] /to fail to keep to one's word/to break a promise/"]],["说白了",["shuo1 bai2 le5] /to speak frankly/"]],["说岳全传",["Shuo1 Yue4 Quan2 zhuan4] /\"The Story of Yue Fei\", biography of Song dynasty patriot and general Yue Fei 岳飛|岳飞[Yue4 Fei1]/"]],["说实话",["shuo1 shi2 hua4] /to speak the truth/truth to tell/frankly/"]],["误点",["wu4 dian3] /not on time/late (public transport, airlines)/overdue/behind schedule/delayed/"]],["误入歧途",["wu4 ru4 qi2 tu2] /to take a wrong step in life (idiom)/to go astray/"]],["诬告",["wu1 gao4] /to frame sb/to accuse falsely/"]],["语画",["yu3 hua4] /picture in words/"]],["语助词",["yu3 zhu4 ci2] /auxiliary word/"]],["认同",["ren4 tong2] /to approve of/to endorse/to acknowledge/to recognize/to identify oneself with/"]],["诛流",["zhu1 liu2] /to kill and banish/"]],["诛求无已",["zhu1 qiu2 wu2 yi3] /to make endless exorbitant demands/"]],["诛求",["zhu1 qiu2] /exorbitant demands/demanding with menaces/extortion/"]],["诙",["hui1] /whimsical/humorous/"]],["详述",["xiang2 shu4] /to recount/"]],["详情",["xiang2 qing2] /details/particulars/"]],["详",["xiang2] /detailed/comprehensive/"]],["话务员",["hua4 wu4 yuan2] /phone operator/"]],["话亭",["hua4 ting2] /telephone booth/"]],["诟骂",["gou4 ma4] /to revile/to abuse verbally/"]],["诗体",["shi1 ti3] /poetic form or genre/"]],["试题",["shi4 ti2] /exam question/test topic/"]],["词素",["ci2 su4] /morpheme/"]],["词尾",["ci2 wei3] /suffix/"]],["词令",["ci2 ling4] /variant of 辭令|辞令[ci2 ling4]/"]],["评议",["ping2 yi4] /to appraise through discussion/"]],["评断",["ping2 duan4] /to judge/"]],["詑",["tuo2] /cheat/"]],["诈语",["zha4 yu3] /falsehood/lies/fabrication/"]],["诈病",["zha4 bing4] /to feign illness/to malinger/"]],["诈",["zha4] /to cheat/to swindle/to pretend/to feign/to draw sb out/to try to extract information by deceit or bluff/"]],["诋毁",["di3 hui3] /to vilify/to slander/vilification/"]],["詀",["zhan1] /garrulous/to whisper/to joke/"]],["訳",["yi4] /Japanese variant of 譯|译[yi4]/"]],["许昌",["Xu3 chang1] /Xuchang prefecture level city in north Henan, on the Beijing-Guangzhou railway line/"]],["设计程序",["she4 ji4 cheng2 xu4] /design process/"]],["设厂",["she4 chang3] /to establish a factory/"]],["访寻",["fang3 xun2] /to enquire/to search/"]],["访问方式",["fang3 wen4 fang1 shi4] /access method/"]],["记录员",["ji4 lu4 yuan2] /recorder/"]],["记谱",["ji4 pu3] /to notate music/to write a score/"]],["讪",["shan4] /to mock/to ridicule/to slander/"]],["训词",["xun4 ci2] /instruction/admonition/"]],["训示",["xun4 shi4] /to admonish/instructions/orders/"]],["训民正音",["Xun4 min2 Zheng4 yin1] /Korean text HunMin JongUm promulgated by Sejong Daewang in 1418 to introduce hangeul/"]],["讨小",["tao3 xiao3] /(coll.) to take a concubine/"]],["计较",["ji4 jiao4] /to bother about/to haggle/to bicker/to argue/plan/stratagem/"]],["訄",["qiu2] /(literary) to coerce sb/to compel sb/"]],["订书机",["ding4 shu1 ji1] /stapler/stapling machine/bookbinding machine/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["言谈林薮",["yan2 tan2 lin2 sou3] /articulate in speech (idiom)/eloquent/"]],["言谈",["yan2 tan2] /discourse/words/utterance/what one says/manner of speech/"]],["言教",["yan2 jiao4] /to give verbal instruction/"]],["言中",["yan2 zhong4] /to have one's words prove to be prophetic/"]],["触目",["chu4 mu4] /eye-catching/conspicuous/obtrusive/striking/sticking out/"]],["触技曲",["chu4 ji4 qu3] /toccata/"]],["觵",["gong1] /old variant of 觥[gong1]/"]],["解释器",["jie3 shi4 qi4] /interpreter (computing)/"]],["解释",["jie3 shi4] /explanation/to explain/to interpret/to resolve/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["解答",["jie3 da2] /answer/explanation/solution (to a math equation)/"]],["解决办法",["jie3 jue2 ban4 fa3] /solution/method to settle an issue/"]],["解数",["xie4 shu4] /talent/ability/capability/martial arts technique/Taiwan pr. [jie3 shu4]/"]],["解放日",["Jie3 fang4 ri4] /Liberation Day/cf Japan's surrender on 15th August 1945, celebrated as Liberation Day in Korea/"]],["解囊",["jie3 nang2] /lit. to loosen one's purse/fig. to give generously to help others/"]],["角斗",["jue2 dou4] /to wrestle/"]],["角膜",["jiao3 mo2] /cornea/"]],["角分符号",["jiao3 fen1 fu2 hao4] /prime symbol (′) (math., linguistics etc)/"]],["亲手",["qin1 shou3] /personally/with one's own hands/"]],["亲爱精诚",["qin1 ai4 jing1 cheng2] /camaraderie/"]],["亲家",["qing4 jia5] /parents of one's daughter-in-law or son-in-law/relatives by marriage/"]],["亲善大使",["qin1 shan4 da4 shi3] /goodwill ambassador/"]],["亲切",["qin1 qie4] /amiable/cordial/close and dear/familiar/"]],["亲们",["qin1 men5] /darlings/fans/followers/short form of 親愛的們|亲爱的们/"]],["视角",["shi4 jiao3] /viewpoint/angle on sth/perspective/"]],["视盲",["shi4 mang2] /blindness/"]],["视作",["shi4 zuo4] /to regard as/to treat as/"]],["见驾",["jian4 jia4] /to have an audience (with the emperor)/"]],["见财起意",["jian4 cai2 qi3 yi4] /seeing riches provokes evil designs/"]],["见说",["jian4 shuo1] /to hear what was said/"]],["见地",["jian4 di4] /opinion/view/insight/"]],["见利忘义",["jian4 li4 wang4 yi4] /to see profit and forget morality (idiom); to act from mercenary considerations/to sell one's soul for gain/"]],["见光死",["jian4 guang1 si3] /(lit.) to wither in the light of day/(fig.) the bubble bursts as the reality becomes apparent (esp. of a much-anticipated first meeting with sb)/(of stocks) just as the favorable news is officially published, the stock price falls/"]],["见仁见智",["jian4 ren2 jian4 zhi4] /opinions differ (idiom)/"]],["见之实施",["jian4 zhi1 shi2 shi1] /to put into effect (idiom)/"]],["要脸",["yao4 lian3] /to save sb's face/"]],["要闻",["yao4 wen2] /important news story/headline/"]],["要嘛",["yao4 ma5] /either .../or .../"]],["西面",["xi1 mian4] /west side/west/"]],["西门",["Xi1 men2] /surname Ximen/"]],["西部片",["Xi1 bu4 pian4] /Western (film)/"]],["西边儿",["xi1 bian1 r5] /erhua variant of 西邊|西边[xi1 bian1]/"]],["西西里岛",["Xi1 xi1 li3 Dao3] /Sicily/"]],["西西",["xi1 xi1] /cubic centimeter (cc) (loanword)/"]],["西藏人",["Xi1 zang4 ren2] /Tibetan (person)/"]],["西蒙·舒斯特",["Xi1 meng3 · Shu1 si1 te4] /Simon and Schuster, US publisher/"]],["西红角鸮",["xi1 hong2 jiao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian scops owl (Otus scops)/"]],["西班牙文",["Xi1 ban1 ya2 wen2] /Spanish (language)/"]],["西港乡",["Xi1 gang3 xiang1] /Hsikang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["西洋棋",["xi1 yang2 qi2] /chess/"]],["西沙群岛",["Xi1 sha1 Qun2 dao3] /Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea/"]],["西格马",["xi1 ge2 ma3] /sigma (Greek letter Σσ)/"]],["西晋",["Xi1 Jin4] /Western Jin dynasty (265-316)/"]],["西施",["Xi1 shi1] /Xishi (c. 450 BC), famous Chinese beauty, foremost of the Four legendary beauties 四大美女[si4 da4 mei3 nu:3], given by King Gou Jian 勾踐|勾践[Gou1 Jian4] of Yue as concubine to King of Wu as part of a successful plan to destroy Wu/"]],["西方松鸡",["xi1 fang1 song1 ji1] /(bird species of China) western capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus)/"]],["西斯塔尼",["Xi1 si1 ta3 ni2] /Sistani (name of a prominent Iraqi Ayatollah)/"]],["西撒哈拉",["Xi1 Sa1 ha1 la1] /Western Sahara/"]],["西安市",["Xi1 an1 Shi4] /Xi’an, sub-provincial city and capital of Shaanxi 陝西省|陕西省[Shan3 xi1 Sheng3] in northwest China/"]],["西安",["Xi1 an1] /Xi'an, sub-provincial city and capital of Shaanxi 陝西省|陕西省[Shan3 xi1 Sheng3] in northwest China/see 西安區|西安区[Xi1 an1 qu1]/"]],["西子捧心",["Xi1 zi3 peng3 xin1] /lit. Xishi clasps at her heart (idiom)/fig. a woman's lovely looks, despite the pangs of illness/"]],["襽",["lan2] /old variant of 襴|襕[lan2]/brocade/"]],["衬裤",["chen4 ku4] /underpants/"]],["袜",["wa4] /socks/stockings/","wa4] /variant of 韤|袜[wa4]/","wa4] /variant of 襪|袜[wa4]/"]],["襟",["jin1] /lapel/overlap of Chinese gown/fig. bosom (the seat of emotions)/to cherish (ambition, desires, honorable intentions etc) in one's bosom/"]],["裥",["jian3] /folds/"]],["襄阳",["Xiang1 yang2] /Xiangyang district of Xiangfan city 襄樊市[Xiang1 fan2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["褶子",["zhe3 zi5] /pleat/fold/crease/wrinkle/"]],["裤带",["ku4 dai4] /belt (in trousers)/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["褰",["qian1] /to lift (clothes, sheets)/lower garments/"]],["褪套儿",["tun4 tao4 r5] /(coll.) to break loose/to shake off responsibility/"]],["褒忠乡",["Bao1 zhong1 xiang1] /Baozhong or Paochung township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["褒",["bao1] /to praise/to commend/to honor/(of clothes) large or loose/","bao1] /variant of 褒[bao1]/"]],["褐马鸡",["he4 ma3 ji1] /(bird species of China) brown eared pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum)/"]],["褐头岭雀",["he4 tou2 ling3 que4] /(bird species of China) Sillem's mountain finch (Leucosticte sillemi)/"]],["复杂系统",["fu4 za2 xi4 tong3] /complex system/"]],["制造商",["zhi4 zao4 shang1] /manufacturing company/"]],["裸照",["luo3 zhao4] /nude photograph/"]],["裸机",["luo3 ji1] /hardware-only device/computer without operating system or other software installed/mobile phone or pager without network subscription/"]],["裸子植物门",["luo3 zi3 zhi2 wu4 men2] /gymnosperm (plants with seed contained in a cone)/"]],["装点门面",["zhuang1 dian3 men2 mian4] /lit. to decorate the front of one's store (idiom)/fig. to embellish (one's CV, etc)/to keep up appearances/to put up a front/"]],["装设",["zhuang1 she4] /to install/to fit (e.g. a light bulb)/"]],["装聋作哑",["zhuang1 long2 zuo4 ya3] /to play deaf-mute/"]],["装帧",["zhuang1 zhen1] /binding and layout (of a book etc)/"]],["装B",["zhuang1 bi1] /variant of 裝屄|装屄[zhuang1 bi1]/"]],["补集",["bu3 ji2] /complement of a set/"]],["补选",["bu3 xuan3] /by-election/"]],["补足",["bu3 zu2] /to bring up to full strength/to make up a deficiency/to fill (a vacancy, gap etc)/"]],["补眠",["bu3 mian2] /to catch up on sleep/"]],["补满",["bu3 man3] /to make up for what is lacking/to fill (a vacancy)/to replenish/"]],["裙子",["qun2 zi5] /skirt/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["裘",["Qiu2] /surname Qiu/","qiu2] /fur/fur coat/"]],["裕固",["Yu4 gu4] /Yugur ethnic group of Gansu/"]],["裇",["xu1] /see T裇[T xu1]/"]],["裂隙",["lie4 xi4] /gap/slit/crack/crevice/fracture/"]],["裂殖菌纲",["lie4 zhi2 jun1 gang1] /Schizomycetes (taxonomic class of fungi)/"]],["裁汰",["cai2 tai4] /to cut back/"]],["裁剪",["cai2 jian3] /to cut out/"]],["袺",["jie2] /lift up a dress/"]],["被爆者",["bei4 bao4 zhe3] /survivor of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki/"]],["被剥削者",["bei4 bo1 xue1 zhe3] /person suffering exploitation/the workers in Marxist theory/"]],["袋",["dai4] /pouch/bag/sack/pocket/"]],["袁世凯",["Yuan2 Shi4 kai3] /Yuan Shikai (1859-1916), senior general of late Qing, subsequently warlord and self-proclaimed emperor of China/"]],["衾",["qin1] /coverlet/quilt/"]],["衭",["fu1] /the lapel of a garment/"]],["表象",["biao3 xiang4] /idea/"]],["表格",["biao3 ge2] /form/table/CL:張|张[zhang1],份[fen4]/"]],["衣角",["yi1 jiao3] /corner of the lower hem of a jacket etc/"]],["衣衫",["yi1 shan1] /clothing/unlined garment/"]],["衣索比亚",["Yi1 suo3 bi3 ya4] /Ethiopia (Tw)/"]],["衣冠",["yi1 guan1] /hat and clothes/attire/"]],["衡量",["heng2 liang2] /to weigh/to examine/to consider/"]],["衡水地区",["Heng2 shui3 di4 qu1] /Hengshui county (old name)/"]],["衡南县",["Heng2 nan2 xian4] /Hengnan county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["卫视",["wei4 shi4] /satellite TV/abbr. of 衛星電視|卫星电视/"]],["卫理公会",["Wei4 li3 Gong1 hui4] /Methodists/"]],["术赤",["Shu4 chi4] /Jochi (name)/"]],["术",["shu4] /method/technique/","zhu2] /various genera of flowers of Asteracea family (daisies and chrysanthemums), including Atractylis lancea/"]],["衍生物",["yan3 sheng1 wu4] /a derivative (complex product derived from simpler source material)/"]],["衍射格子",["yan3 she4 ge2 zi5] /diffraction grating (physics)/"]],["行销诉求",["xing2 xiao1 su4 qiu2] /marketing message/"]],["行话",["hang2 hua4] /jargon/language of the trade/"]],["行署",["xing2 shu3] /administrative office/"]],["行政院",["Xing2 zheng4 yuan4] /Executive Yuan, the executive branch of government under the constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan/"]],["行政员",["xing2 zheng4 yuan2] /administrator/"]],["行动自由",["xing2 dong4 zi4 you2] /freedom of action/"]],["行凶",["xing2 xiong1] /violent crime/to commit a violent act (assault or murder)/"]],["血管粥样硬化",["xue4 guan3 zhou1 yang4 ying4 hua4] /atherosclerosis/hardening of the arteries/"]],["血祭",["xue4 ji4] /blood sacrifice/animal sacrifice (to a God or ancestral spirit)/"]],["血牛",["xue4 niu2] /sb who sells one's blood for a living/"]],["蠹蛀",["du4 zhu4] /to be moth-eaten/to be worm-eaten/"]],["蚕纸",["can2 zhi3] /paper on which silkworm lays its eggs/"]],["蚕沙",["can2 sha1] /silkworm guano (excrement)/"]],["蚕山",["can2 shan1] /silkworm nest (bundle of straw etc provided for silkworm to spin their cocoons)/"]],["蠲租",["juan1 zu1] /to remit rentals or taxes/"]],["蠲涤",["juan1 di2] /to wash/to cleanse/"]],["蠢蛋",["chun3 dan4] /fool/dolt/"]],["蠢才",["chun3 cai2] /variant of 蠢材[chun3 cai2]/"]],["蠕滑",["ru2 hua2] /creep (friction mechanics)/"]],["蠓",["meng3] /grasshopper/midge/sandfly/"]],["蠂",["she4] /Podisma mikado/"]],["蟹黄",["xie4 huang2] /the ovaries, roe and digestive tract of the crab/soft interior of crab as a food delicacy/crab meat/"]],["虫蛀",["chong2 zhu4] /damaged by moths or worms/"]],["虫子",["chong2 zi5] /insect/bug/worm/CL:條|条[tiao2],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["蟪",["hui4] /(cicada)/Platypleura kaempferi/"]],["蝈蝈儿",["guo1 guo5 r5] /erhua variant of 蟈蟈|蝈蝈[guo1 guo5]/"]],["蛰虫",["zhe2 chong2] /dormant insect/"]],["蛰藏",["zhe2 cang2] /to hibernate/to hide away/"]],["蛰眠",["zhe2 mian2] /to hibernate/"]],["螺旋形",["luo2 xuan2 xing2] /spiral/"]],["螺旋",["luo2 xuan2] /spiral/helix/screw/"]],["䗖",["di4] /rainbow/"]],["萤焰",["ying2 yan4] /light of firefly/firefly/"]],["萤",["ying2] /firefly/glow-worm/"]],["融资",["rong2 zi1] /financing/"]],["融安县",["Rong2 an1 xian4] /Rong'an county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["融冰",["rong2 bing1] /ice melting/"]],["蜗居",["wo1 ju1] /snail's home/fig. humble abode/"]],["蝲",["la4] /see 蝲蛄, fresh-water crayfish (Procambarus clarkii)/"]],["虾油",["xia1 you2] /prawn sauce/"]],["虾兵蟹将",["xia1 bing1 xie4 jiang4] /shrimp soldiers and crab generals (in mythology or popular fiction, the army of the Dragon King of the Eastern Sea)/useless troops (idiom)/"]],["蝙蝠",["bian1 fu2] /bat/"]],["蚀",["shi2] /to nibble away at sth/to eat into/to erode/"]],["蝃",["di4] /rainbow/","zhuo1] /see 蝃蝥[zhuo1 mao2]/"]],["蜷曲",["quan2 qu1] /twisted/coiled/curled/"]],["蜥",["xi1] /see 蜥蜴[xi1 yi4]/"]],["蜚声世界",["fei1 sheng1 shi4 jie4] /famous throughout the world/"]],["蜚声",["fei1 sheng1] /to make a name/to become famous/"]],["蜘蛛痣",["zhi1 zhu1 zhi4] /arterial spider/"]],["蜘",["zhi1] /see 蜘蛛[zhi1 zhu1]/"]],["蜇",["zhe1] /to sting/","zhe2] /jellyfish/"]],["蜂起",["feng1 qi3] /to swarm/to rise in masses/"]],["蜂蜡",["feng1 la4] /beeswax/"]],["蜂后",["feng1 hou4] /queen bee/"]],["蜀汉",["Shu3 Han4] /Shu Han (c. 200-263), Liu Bei's kingdom in Sichuan during the Three Kingdoms, claiming legitimacy as successor of Han/"]],["蛞",["kuo4] /snail/slug/mole cricket/"]],["蛛蛛",["zhu1 zhu5] /(coll.) spider/"]],["蛍",["ying2] /Japanese variant of 螢|萤/"]],["蛋糕",["dan4 gao1] /cake/CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["蛆虫",["qu1 chong2] /maggot/"]],["蚯",["qiu1] /earthworm/"]],["蚌山",["Beng4 shan1] /Bengshan district of Bengbu city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["虹鳟",["hong2 zun1] /rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)/"]],["虹彩",["hong2 cai3] /iridescence/iris (of the eye)/"]],["亏心事",["kui1 xin1 shi4] /shameful deed/"]],["亏心",["kui1 xin1] /a guilty conscience/"]],["虢",["Guo2] /Guo, a kinship group whose members held dukedoms within the Zhou Dynasty realm, including Western Guo 西虢國|西虢国 and Eastern Guo 東虢國|东虢国/surname Guo/"]],["号角",["hao4 jiao3] /bugle horn/"]],["号子",["hao4 zi5] /work chant/prison cell/type/sort/mark/sign/signal/(Tw) brokerage firm/"]],["虚脱",["xu1 tuo1] /to collapse (from dehydration or loss of blood)/heat exhaustion/"]],["虚无假设",["xu1 wu2 jia3 she4] /null hypothesis (statistics)/"]],["虚拟实境",["xu1 ni3 shi2 jing4] /virtual reality (Tw)/"]],["虚己以听",["xu1 ji3 yi3 ting1] /to listen to the ideas of others with an open mind (idiom)/"]],["处心积虑",["chu3 xin1 ji1 lu:4] /to plot actively (idiom)/scheming/calculating/"]],["处女作",["chu3 nu:3 zuo4] /first publication/maiden work/"]],["虔诚",["qian2 cheng2] /pious/devout/sincere/"]],["虐恋",["nu:e4 lian4] /sadomasochism/"]],["虎踞龙蟠",["hu3 ju4 long2 pan2] /lit. where tigers crouch and dragons coil (idiom); fig. forbidding terrain/"]],["虎跳峡",["Hu3 tiao4 Xia2] /Tiger Leaping Gorge on the Jinsha River 金沙江[Jin1 sha1 jiang1] in Lijiang Naxi autonomous county 麗江納西族自治縣|丽江纳西族自治县[Li4 jiang1 Na4 xi1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4], Yunnan/"]],["虎烈拉",["hu3 lie4 la1] /cholera (loanword)/"]],["蘸火",["zhan4 huo3] /to quench (metal)/"]],["兰州市",["Lan2 zhou1 Shi4] /Lanzhou prefecture-level city and capital of Gansu province 甘肅|甘肃[Gan1 su4]/"]],["兰姆打",["lan2 mu3 da3] /lambda (Greek letter Λλ)/"]],["兰",["Lan2] /surname Lan/abbr. for Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1], Gansu/","lan2] /orchid (蘭花|兰花 Cymbidium goeringii)/fragrant thoroughwort (蘭草|兰草 Eupatorium fortunei)/lily magnolia (木蘭|木兰)/"]],["苹果电脑",["Ping2 guo3 dian4 nao3] /Apple computer/Mac/Macintosh/"]],["苹果手机",["Ping2 guo3 shou3 ji1] /Apple phone/iPhone/"]],["苏黎世",["Su1 li2 shi4] /Zurich, Switzerland/"]],["苏菜",["Su1 cai4] /Jiangsu cuisine/"]],["苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟",["Su1 wei2 ai1 She4 hui4 zhu3 yi4 Gong4 he2 guo2 Lian2 meng2] /Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), 1922-1991/abbr. to 蘇聯|苏联[Su1 lian2] Soviet Union/"]],["苏枋",["su1 fang1] /sappanwood (Caesalpinia sappan)/"]],["苏州",["Su1 zhou1] /Suzhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["苏宁电器",["Su1 ning2 dian4 qi4] /Suning Appliance (PRC electrical retailer)/"]],["苏伊士",["Su1 yi1 shi4] /Suez (canal)/"]],["薮泽",["sou3 ze2] /lakes and ponds/"]],["藨",["biao1] /kind of raspberry/"]],["药物",["yao4 wu4] /medicaments/pharmaceuticals/medication/medicine/drug/"]],["药片",["yao4 pian4] /a (medicine) pill or tablet/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["药材",["yao4 cai2] /medicinal ingredient/"]],["药店",["yao4 dian4] /pharmacy/"]],["蓝饰带花",["lan2 shi4 dai4 hua1] /blue lace flower (Trachymene caerulea)/"]],["蓝胸鹑",["lan2 xiong1 chun2] /(bird species of China) blue-breasted quail (Coturnix chinensis)/"]],["蓝胸秧鸡",["lan2 xiong1 yang1 ji1] /(bird species of China) slaty-breasted rail (Gallirallus striatus)/"]],["蓝皮书",["lan2 pi2 shu1] /an official report (e.g. governmental)/"]],["蓝丁胶",["Lan2 ding1 jiao1] /Blu-tack (brand)/"]],["藊",["bian3] /see 藊豆[bian3 dou4]/"]],["藉由",["jie4 you2] /by means of/through/by/"]],["薽",["zhen1] /(grass)/(orchid)/"]],["薯蓣",["shu3 yu4] /Chinese yam (Dioscorea opposita)/"]],["薬",["yao4] /Japanese variant of 藥|药/"]],["薪资",["xin1 zi1] /salary/"]],["萨赫蛋糕",["Sa4 he4 dan4 gao1] /Sachertorte, Viennese chocolate cake/"]],["萨米人",["Sa4 mi3 ren2] /the Sami people, indigenous people in northern Scandinavia/"]],["薛稷",["Xue1 Ji4] /Xue Ji (649-713), one of Four Great Calligraphers of early Tang 唐初四大家[Tang2 chu1 Si4 Da4 jia1]/"]],["薄膜",["bo2 mo2] /membrane/film/CL:層|层[ceng2]/"]],["薄烤饼",["bo2 kao3 bing3] /pancake/"]],["薄利",["bo2 li4] /small profits/"]],["薄伽丘",["Bo2 jia1 qiu1] /Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375), Italian writer, poet, and humanist, author of Decameron 十日談|十日谈[Shi2 ri4 Tan2]/"]],["蕰",["yun4] /hippuris or mare's tail/"]],["蕾丝边",["lei3 si1 bian1] /lesbian (slang) (loanword)/"]],["蔻丹",["kou4 dan1] /nail polish (loanword, from \"Cutex\")/"]],["葱茏",["cong1 long2] /verdant and lush/"]],["葱翠",["cong1 cui4] /fresh green/"]],["葱油饼",["cong1 you2 bing3] /scallion pancake/"]],["葱岭",["Cong1 ling3] /old name for the Pamir high plateau 帕米爾高原|帕米尔高原[Pa4 mi3 er3 Gao1 yuan2] on the border between Xinjiang and Tajikistan/"]],["葱",["cong1] /scallion/green onion/"]],["蔚然成风",["wei4 ran2 cheng2 feng1] /to have become common practice (idiom)/to become a general trend/"]],["蔗渣",["zhe4 zha1] /bagasse (sugar cane waste)/"]],["蔑视",["mie4 shi4] /to loathe/to despise/contempt/"]],["蓺",["yi4] /skill/art/"]],["莲",["lian2] /lotus/"]],["盖尔",["Gai4 er3] /Gaelic/Geier or Gayer (name)/"]],["盖火锅",["gai4 huo3 guo1] /to block a shot (basketball)/"]],["盖台广告",["gai4 tai2 guang3 gao4] /(Tw) slot advertisement/interstitial ad/splash ad/"]],["蓄意",["xu4 yi4] /deliberate/premeditated/malice/"]],["苍龙",["Cang1 long2] /Blue Dragon, other name of the Azure Dragon 青龍|青龙 (the seven mansions of the east sky)/"]],["苍黄",["cang1 huang2] /greenish yellow/sallow (pale or yellow complexion)/variant of 倉皇|仓皇[cang1 huang2]/"]],["苍南县",["Cang1 nan2 xian4] /Cangnan county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["蒭",["chu2] /old variant of 芻|刍[chu2]/"]],["蒙师",["meng2 shi1] /primary school teacher/"]],["蒙大拿州",["Meng2 da4 na2 zhou1] /Montana, US state/"]],["葬埋",["zang4 mai2] /to bury/"]],["葡萄牙",["Pu2 tao2 ya2] /Portugal/"]],["葛根",["ge2 gen1] /tuber of the kudzu vine (Pueraria lobata), used in Chinese medicine/"]],["葛巾",["ge2 jin1] /hemp headcloth/"]],["叶轮机械",["ye4 lun2 ji1 xie4] /turbomachine/"]],["叶圣陶",["Ye4 Sheng4 tao2] /Ye Shengtao (1894-1988), writer and editor, known esp. for children's books/"]],["叶城县",["Ye4 cheng2 xian4] /Qaghiliq nahiyisi (Kargilik county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["落藉",["luo4 jie4] /to stay/to reside (old)/"]],["落花流水",["luo4 hua1 liu2 shui3] /to be in a sorry state/to be utterly defeated/"]],["落笔",["luo4 bi3] /to put pen to paper/pen mark/"]],["落汤鸡",["luo4 tang1 ji1] /a person who looks drenched and bedraggled/like a drowned rat/deep distress/"]],["落埋怨",["lao4 man2 yuan4] /to get blamed/"]],["落地",["luo4 di4] /to fall to the ground/to be set on the ground/to reach to the ground/to be born/(of a plane) to land/"]],["落井下石",["luo4 jing3 xia4 shi2] /to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down/"]],["万隆",["Wan4 long2] /Bandung (city in Indonesia)/"]],["万里江山",["wan4 li3 jiang1 shan1] /lit. ten thousand miles of rivers and mountains/a vast territory (idiom)/"]],["万圣节",["Wan4 sheng4 jie2] /All Saints (Christian festival)/"]],["万紫千红",["wan4 zi3 qian1 hong2] /thousands of purples and reds (idiom); a blaze of color/fig. a profusion of flourishing trades/"]],["万目睽睽",["wan4 mu4 kui2 kui2] /thousands of staring eyes (idiom)/"]],["万民",["wan4 min2] /all the people/"]],["万有",["wan4 you3] /universal/"]],["万应灵丹",["wan4 ying4 ling2 dan1] /panacea/"]],["万峦",["Wan4 luan2] /Wanluan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/","wan4 luan2] /hundreds and thousands of mountains/"]],["万宁市",["Wan4 ning2 shi4] /Wanning City, Hainan/"]],["万寿山",["Wan4 shou4 shan1] /Longevity hill in Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing/"]],["万分",["wan4 fen1] /very much/extremely/one ten thousandth part/"]],["万全县",["Wan4 quan2 xian4] /Wanquan county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["万代兰",["Wan4 dai4 lan2] /Vanda genus of orchids/"]],["万一",["wan4 yi1] /just in case/if by any chance/contingency/"]],["萎蕤",["wei3 rui2] /angular Solomon's seal (Polygonatum odoratum)/"]],["萎叶",["wei3 ye4] /betel/"]],["萎缩",["wei3 suo1] /to wither/to dry up (of a plant)/to atrophy (of muscle, social custom etc)/"]],["萌生",["meng2 sheng1] /to burgeon/to produce/to conceive/to be in the initial stage/"]],["莱齐耶三世",["Lai2 qi2 ye1 San1 shi4] /Letsie III of Lesotho/"]],["莱顿",["Lai2 dun4] /Leiden (the Netherlands)/"]],["莱西",["Lai2 xi1] /Laixi county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛, Shandong/"]],["莱布尼茨",["Lai2 bu4 ni2 ci2] /Leibniz (name)/Gottfriend Wilhelm von Leibniz (1646-1716), German mathematician and philosopher, co-inventor of the calculus/"]],["莱山区",["Lai2 shan1 qu1] /Laishan district of Yantai city 煙台市|烟台市, Shandong/"]],["莱卡",["Lai2 ka3] /Leica camera/Lycra (fiber or fabric)/"]],["苌楚",["chang2 chu3] /plant mentioned in Book of Songs, uncertainly identified as carambola or star fruit (Averrhoa carambola)/kiwi fruit/"]],["萆",["bi4] /castor seed/"]],["华发",["hua2 fa4] /(literary) gray hair/"]],["华纳兄弟",["Hua4 na4 xiong1 di4] /Warner Brothers/"]],["菜谱",["cai4 pu3] /menu (in restaurant)/recipe/cookbook/"]],["菐",["pu2] /thicket/tedious/"]],["莫须有",["mo4 xu1 you3] /groundless/baseless/"]],["莫尔斯",["Mo4 er3 si1] /Morse (name)/"]],["莜麦菜",["you2 mai4 cai4] /variant of 油麥菜|油麦菜[you2 mai4 cai4]/"]],["莔",["meng2] /Fritillaria verticillata/"]],["莎草",["suo1 cao3] /coco-grass or nut sedge (Cyperus rotundus)/"]],["莎翁",["Sha1 weng1] /Shakespeare/slang or popular culture abbr. of 莎士比亞|莎士比亚[Sha1 shi4 bi3 ya4]/"]],["莎士比亚",["Sha1 shi4 bi3 ya4] /Shakespeare (name)/William Shakespeare (1564-1616), poet and playwright/"]],["荷莉·贝瑞",["He2 li4 · Bei4 rui4] /Halle Berry (1966-), US actress/"]],["荘",["zhuang1] /Japanese variant of 莊|庄/"]],["荒唐无稽",["huang1 tang2 wu2 ji1] /preposterous/"]],["荒井",["Huang1 jing3] /Arai (Japanese surname)/"]],["草草了事",["cao3 cao3 liao3 shi4] /to rush through the work/to get through a thing carelessly/"]],["草绿篱莺",["cao3 lu:4 li2 ying1] /(bird species of China) eastern olivaceous warbler (Iduna pallida)/"]],["荇",["xing4] /yellow floating heart (Nymphoides peltatum)/"]],["茹苦含辛",["ru2 ku3 han2 xin1] /bitter hardship/to bear one's cross/"]],["茶叶蛋",["cha2 ye4 dan4] /tea egg (egg boiled with flavorings which may include black tea)/"]],["茶胸斑啄木鸟",["cha2 xiong1 ban1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) fulvous-breasted woodpecker (Dendrocopos macei)/"]],["茫崖行政区",["Mang2 ya2 xing2 zheng4 qu1] /Mang'ai county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["茨欣瓦利",["Ci2 xin1 wa3 li4] /Tskhinvali, capital of South Osetia/"]],["茜",["qian4] /Rubia cordifolia/Indian madder/munjeet/","xi1] /used in the transliteration of people's names/"]],["茅台酒",["mao2 tai2 jiu3] /maotai (a Chinese liquor)/CL:杯[bei1],瓶[ping2]/"]],["茅屋",["mao2 wu1] /thatched cottage/"]],["茅坑",["mao2 keng1] /latrine pit/latrine/"]],["茂名市",["Mao4 ming2 shi4] /Maoming prefecture-level city in Guangdong province/"]],["茂南",["Mao4 nan2] /Maonan district of Maoming city 茂名市, Guangdong/"]],["茀星",["fu2 xing1] /comet (arch.)/"]],["英语教学",["Ying1 yu3 jiao1 xue2] /English Language Teaching (ELT)/studying and teaching English/"]],["英联邦",["Ying1 Lian2 bang1] /British Commonwealth of Nations/"]],["英汉对译",["Ying1 Han4 dui4 yi4] /English-Chinese parallel text/"]],["英山",["Ying1 shan1] /Yingshan county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["英国文化协会",["Ying1 guo2 Wen2 hua4 Xie2 hui4] /British Council/"]],["苯环",["ben3 huan2] /benzene ring (chemistry)/"]],["苯",["ben3] /benzene/benzol (chemistry)/"]],["苦楚",["ku3 chu3] /suffering/misery/pain (esp. psychological)/"]],["苦果",["ku3 guo3] /lit. bitter fruit/fig. painful consequence/"]],["苦心经营",["ku3 xin1 jing1 ying2] /to build up an enterprise through painstaking efforts/"]],["苦待",["ku3 dai4] /treat harshly/"]],["若非",["ruo4 fei1] /were it not for/if not for/"]],["若开山脉",["Ruo4 kai1 shan1 mai4] /Arakan Yoma, mountain range in western Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["若羌县",["Ruo4 qiang1 xian4] /Chaqiliq nahiyisi or Ruoqiang county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["苑",["Yuan4] /surname Yuan/","yuan4] /park/"]],["芳",["fang1] /fragrant/"]],["花头鹦鹉",["hua1 tou2 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) blossom-headed parakeet (Psittacula roseata)/"]],["花车",["hua1 che1] /car festooned for celebration/"]],["花蛤",["hua1 ge2] /clam/bivalve mollusk, many spp./"]],["花童",["hua1 tong2] /page boy/flower girl (at a wedding)/"]],["花石峡镇",["Hua1 shi2 xia2 zhen4] /Huashixia town in Madoi county 瑪多縣|玛多县[Ma3 duo1 xian4] in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Qinghai/"]],["花瓣",["hua1 ban4] /petal/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["花无百日红",["hua1 wu2 bai3 ri4 hong2] /No flower can bloom for a hundred days./Good times do not last long. (idiom)/"]],["花样年华",["hua1 yang4 nian2 hua2] /the prime of life/"]],["花束",["hua1 shu4] /bouquet/"]],["花拳",["hua1 quan2] /showy boxing of no practical use/see 花拳繡腿|花拳绣腿/"]],["花托",["hua1 tuo1] /receptacle (base of flower)/"]],["花心思",["hua1 xin1 si1] /to think through/to invest effort in thinking about/to consider thoroughly/"]],["花岗石",["hua1 gang1 shi2] /granite/"]],["花卷",["hua1 juan3] /Chinese steamed twisted bread roll/"]],["芮城县",["Rui4 cheng2 xian4] /Ruicheng county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["芭达雅",["Ba1 da2 ya3] /variant of 帕塔亞|帕塔亚[Pa4 ta3 ya4]/Pattaya or Phatthaya city in Chon Buri province of east Thailand/"]],["芝兰之室",["zhi1 lan2 zhi1 shi4] /lit. a room with irises and orchids (idiom); fig. in wealthy and pleasant company/"]],["芝加哥大学",["Zhi1 jia1 ge1 Da4 xue2] /University of Chicago/"]],["芕",["sui1] /a kind of medicinal herb/"]],["芒果汁",["mang2 guo3 zhi1] /mango juice/"]],["芄",["wan2] /Metaplexis stauntoni/"]],["艾纳香",["ai4 na4 xiang1] /sambong (Blumea balsamifera)/"]],["艾登堡",["Ai4 deng1 bao3] /Attenborough (name)/David Attenborough (1926-), British naturalist and broadcaster, author of Life on Earth 地球上的生物[di4 qiu2 shang4 de5 sheng1 wu4]/"]],["艾滋病患者",["ai4 zi1 bing4 huan4 zhe3] /AIDS patient/"]],["色达",["Se4 da2] /Sêrtar county (Tibetan: gser thar rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["色相",["se4 xiang4] /coloration/hue/sex/sex appeal/"]],["色情狂",["se4 qing2 kuang2] /mad about sex/nymphomania/"]],["色情作品",["se4 qing2 zuo4 pin3] /porn/book about sex/"]],["色夷",["se4 yi2] /smiling genially/to beam/"]],["艰巨",["jian1 ju4] /arduous/terrible (task)/very difficult/formidable/"]],["良性循环",["liang2 xing4 xun2 huan2] /virtuous cycle (i.e. positive feedback loop)/"]],["良心喂狗",["liang2 xin1 wei4 gou3] /to have fed one's conscience to the dogs (idiom)/devoid of conscience/"]],["舻",["lu2] /bow of ship/"]],["舰载",["jian4 zai4] /ship-based/"]],["艄公",["shao1 gong1] /helmsman/boatman/"]],["船运",["chuan2 yun4] /sea freight/shipping/"]],["船票",["chuan2 piao4] /ship ticket/"]],["船底座",["Chuan2 di3 zuo4] /Carina (constellation)/"]],["船上交货",["chuan2 shang4 jiao1 huo4] /Free On Board (FOB) (transportation)/"]],["舵旁",["duo4 pang2] /helm (of a ship)/"]],["航空自卫队",["hang2 kong1 zi4 wei4 dui4] /air self-defense force/"]],["航空母舰",["hang2 kong1 mu3 jian4] /aircraft carrier/CL:艘[sou1]/(coll.) (fig.) sth huge/(like) a whale/"]],["航空信",["hang2 kong1 xin4] /airmail letter/"]],["航",["hang2] /boat/ship/craft/to navigate/to sail/to fly/"]],["舟车劳顿",["zhou1 che1 lao2 dun4] /travel-worn/"]],["舞钢",["Wu3 gang1] /Wugang county level city in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["舝",["xia2] /variant of 轄|辖[xia2]/"]],["舒适",["shu1 shi4] /cozy/snug/"]],["舒服",["shu1 fu5] /comfortable/feeling well/"]],["舒喘灵",["shu1 chuan3 ling2] /albuterol, kind of chemical used in treating asthma/"]],["舌尖",["she2 jian1] /tip of tongue/apical/"]],["舌下片",["she2 xia4 pian4] /sublingual tablet (medicine)/"]],["舌",["she2] /tongue/"]],["旧业",["jiu4 ye4] /one's old profession/trade of one's forebears/"]],["旧历",["jiu4 li4] /old calendar/the Chinese lunar calendar/same as 農曆|农历[nong2 li4]/"]],["旧景重现",["jiu4 jing3 chong2 xian4] /evocation of the past/"]],["旧恶",["jiu4 e4] /old wrong/past grievance/wickedness of former times/"]],["旧怨",["jiu4 yuan4] /old grievance/former complaint/"]],["旧居",["jiu4 ju1] /old residence/former home/"]],["举隅法",["ju3 yu4 fa3] /synecdoche/"]],["举办",["ju3 ban4] /to conduct/to hold/"]],["举步维艰",["ju3 bu4 wei2 jian1] /to make progress only with great difficulty (idiom)/"]],["举例来说",["ju3 li4 lai2 shuo1] /for example/"]],["兴衰",["xing1 shuai1] /prosperity and decline (of a kingdom)/rise and fall/"]],["兴山县",["Xing1 shan1 xian4] /Xingshan county in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["兴安盟",["Xing1 an1 meng2] /Hinggan league, a prefecture level subdivision of Inner Mongolia/"]],["兴利除弊",["xing1 li4 chu2 bi4] /to promote what is useful and get rid of what is harmful (idiom)/"]],["与时间赛跑",["yu3 shi2 jian1 sai4 pao3] /to race against time/"]],["与世长辞",["yu3 shi4 chang2 ci2] /to die/to depart from the world forever/"]],["舀子",["yao3 zi5] /ladle/scoop/"]],["臽",["xian4] /pitfall/trap (archaic)/"]],["台湾鹎",["Tai2 wan1 bei1] /(bird species of China) Taiwan bulbul (Pycnonotus taivanus)/"]],["台湾画眉",["Tai2 wan1 hua4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Taiwan hwamei (Garrulax taewanus)/"]],["台湾山鹧鸪",["Tai2 wan1 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) Taiwan partridge (Arborophila crudigularis)/"]],["台地",["tai2 di4] /tableland/mesa/"]],["台倭",["Tai2 wo1] /(derogatory for Taiwanese) Jap lover/"]],["致使",["zhi4 shi3] /to cause/to result in/"]],["至高统治权",["zhi4 gao1 tong3 zhi4 quan2] /supreme power/sovereignty/"]],["至高无上",["zhi4 gao1 wu2 shang4] /supreme/paramount/unsurpassed/"]],["至上",["zhi4 shang4] /supreme/paramount/above all else/"]],["臬",["nie4] /guidepost/rule/standard/limit/target (old)/"]],["自驾汽车出租",["zi4 jia4 qi4 che1 chu1 zu1] /self-drive car rental/"]],["自游",["zi4 you2] /to travel alone (i.e. not with a tourist group)/"]],["自述",["zi4 shu4] /to recount in one's own words/autobiography/written self-introduction/"]],["自由派",["zi4 you2 pai4] /liberal/"]],["自营",["zi4 ying2] /self-operated/to operate one's own business/"]],["自然语言",["zi4 ran2 yu3 yan2] /natural language/"]],["自然科学基金会",["zi4 ran2 ke1 xue2 ji1 jin1 hui4] /natural science fund/"]],["自然灾害",["zi4 ran2 zai1 hai4] /natural disaster/"]],["自流井",["Zi4 liu2 jing3] /Ziliujing district of Zigong city 自貢市|自贡市[Zi4 gong4 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["自拍杆",["zi4 pai1 gan3] /selfie stick/also written 自拍杆[zi4 pai1 gan1]/"]],["自强",["zi4 qiang2] /to strive for self-improvement/"]],["自如",["zi4 ru2] /unobstructed/unconstrained/smoothly/with ease/freely/"]],["自各儿",["zi4 ge3 r5] /variant of 自個兒|自个儿[zi4 ge3 r5]/"]],["自取其咎",["zi4 qu3 qi2 jiu4] /see 咎由自取[jiu4 you2 zi4 qu3]/"]],["自动挂挡",["zi4 dong4 gua4 dang3] /automatic gear change/"]],["自动售货机",["zi4 dong4 shou4 huo4 ji1] /vending machine/"]],["自动化",["zi4 dong4 hua4] /automation/"]],["自个儿",["zi4 ge3 r5] /(dialect) oneself/by oneself/"]],["自修",["zi4 xiu1] /to study on one's own/self-study/"]],["临界质量",["lin2 jie4 zhi4 liang4] /critical mass/"]],["临沭",["Lin2 shu4] /Linshu county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["临月儿",["lin2 yue4 r5] /the month childbirth is due/"]],["临场",["lin2 chang3] /to be at the scene (sitting for an exam, performing, competing, giving directions etc)/firsthand (experience)/impromptu (remarks etc)/"]],["卧不安",["wo4 bu4 an1] /restless insomnia/"]],["臣妾",["chen2 qie4] /(literary) I, your servant (self-appellation of a lower-rank female)/(archaic) male and female slaves/subjects (of a ruler)/"]],["臣下",["chen2 xia4] /official in feudal court/subject/"]],["腊八粥",["la4 ba1 zhou1] /Laba congee, ceremonial rice porridge dish eaten on the 8th day of the 12th month in the Chinese calendar/"]],["脸皮嫩",["lian3 pi2 nen4] /bashful/shy/"]],["脸",["lian3] /face/CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["脓痂疹",["nong2 jia1 zhen3] /impetigo (medicine)/"]],["胆战心惊",["dan3 zhan4 xin1 jing1] /to tremble with fear (idiom)/scared witless/"]],["膰",["fan2] /cooked meat used in sacrifice/"]],["膨润土",["peng2 run4 tu3] /bentonite (mineralogy)/"]],["胶黏剂",["jiao1 nian2 ji4] /glue/adhesive/"]],["胶体",["jiao1 ti3] /colloid/"]],["膝盖",["xi1 gai4] /knee/"]],["膝下",["xi1 xia4] /at the knee (in reference to children)/(salutation used in letters to parents or grandparents)/"]],["膜炎",["mo2 yan2] /inflammation of membrane/membranitis/"]],["膛径",["tang2 jing4] /bore (i.e. diameter of a gun barrel)/"]],["膀子",["bang3 zi5] /upper arm/arm/wing/"]],["膀大腰圆",["bang3 da4 yao1 yuan2] /tall and strong/burly/beefy/"]],["腹背相亲",["fu4 bei4 xiang1 qin1] /to be on intimate terms with sb (idiom)/"]],["肠",["chang2] /intestines/","chang2] /old variant of 腸|肠[chang2]/"]],["腴",["yu2] /fat on belly/fertile/rich/"]],["脚脖子",["jiao3 bo2 zi5] /(coll.) ankle/"]],["脚指",["jiao3 zhi3] /variant of 腳趾|脚趾[jiao3 zhi3]/"]],["脚户",["jiao3 hu4] /porter/donkey driver/"]],["脚",["jiao3] /foot/leg (of an animal or an object)/base (of an object)/CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]/classifier for kicks/","jue2] /variant of 角[jue2]/role/"]],["肿瘤病医生",["zhong3 liu2 bing4 yi1 sheng1] /oncologist (medicine)/"]],["脑膜炎",["nao3 mo2 yan2] /meningitis/"]],["腕足动物",["wan4 zu2 dong4 wu4] /brachiopod/"]],["腐生兰",["fu3 sheng1 lan2] /Cymbidium macrorrhizum Lindl./"]],["脾气",["pi2 qi5] /character/temperament/disposition/bad temper/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["脯氨酸",["pu2 an1 suan1] /proline (Pro), an amino acid/"]],["脱缰",["tuo1 jiang1] /to throw off the reins/runaway (horse)/fig. out of control/"]],["脱涩",["tuo1 se4] /to remove astringent taste/"]],["脱水",["tuo1 shui3] /to dry out/to extract water/dehydration/dehydrated/desiccation/"]],["脱氧",["tuo1 yang3] /deoxidation/"]],["脱期",["tuo1 qi1] /to fail to come out on time/to miss a deadline/"]],["脧",["juan1] /fleece/extort/reduce/"]],["脊索",["ji3 suo3] /notochord (anatomy)/"]],["脊椎骨",["ji3 zhui1 gu3] /vertebra/"]],["脊椎指压治疗师",["ji3 zhui1 zhi3 ya1 zhi4 liao2 shi1] /chiropractor/"]],["脉",["mai4] /arteries and veins/vein (on a leaf, insect wing etc)/","mo4] /see 脈脈|脉脉[mo4 mo4]/","mai4] /variant of 脈|脉[mai4]/"]],["胾",["zi4] /cut meat into pieces/diced meat/"]],["能源危机",["neng2 yuan2 wei1 ji1] /energy crisis/"]],["能够",["neng2 gou4] /to be capable of/to be able to/can/"]],["能力",["neng2 li4] /capability/ability/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["胸襟",["xiong1 jin1] /lapel of jacket/heart/aspiration/vision/"]],["胸腔",["xiong1 qiang1] /thoracic cavity/"]],["胭",["yan1] /rouge/","yan1] /variant of 胭[yan1]/"]],["胡铨",["Hu2 Quan2] /Hu Quan (1102-1180), Song Dynasty official and poet/"]],["胡适",["Hu2 Shi4] /Hu Shi (1891-1962), original proponent of writing in colloquial Chinese 白話文|白话文[bai2 hua4 wen2]/"]],["胡言乱语",["hu2 yan2 luan4 yu3] /babbling nonsense (idiom); crazy and unfounded ravings/double Dutch/"]],["胡荽",["hu2 sui1] /coriander/"]],["胡缠",["hu2 chan2] /to pester/to involve sb unreasonably/"]],["胡笙",["hu2 sheng1] /pipe wind instrument introduced from the non-Han peoples in the North and West/"]],["胡来",["hu2 lai2] /to act arbitrarily regardless of the rules/to mess with sth/to make a hash of things/to cause trouble/"]],["胚泡",["pei1 pao4] /(biology) blastocyst/"]],["胖墩墩",["pang4 dun1 dun1] /short and stout/heavy-set/"]],["胏",["zi3] /dried meat with bone/"]],["背诵",["bei4 song4] /to recite/to repeat from memory/"]],["背景音乐",["bei4 jing3 yin1 yue4] /background music (BGM)/soundtrack/musical setting/"]],["背井离乡",["bei4 jing3 li2 xiang1] /to leave one's native place, esp. against one's will (idiom)/"]],["肽单位",["tai4 dan1 wei4] /peptide unit (on protein chain)/"]],["肺病",["fei4 bing4] /lung disease/"]],["育儿嫂",["yu4 er2 sao3] /nanny (for infants and toddlers)/"]],["肱",["gong1] /upper arm/arm/"]],["肩胛骨",["jian1 jia3 gu3] /scapula/shoulder blade/"]],["肥田粉",["fei2 tian2 fen3] /ammonium sulfate fertilizer/"]],["肥力",["fei2 li4] /fertility (of soil)/"]],["肢体",["zhi1 ti3] /limb/limbs and trunk/body/"]],["股票指数",["gu3 piao4 zhi3 shu4] /stock market index/share price index/"]],["股票",["gu3 piao4] /share certificate/stock (finance)/"]],["股癣",["gu3 xuan3] /tinea cruris, fungal skin infection of the groin/dermatomycosis, esp. sexually transmitted/jock itch/"]],["股东特别大会",["gu3 dong1 te4 bie2 da4 hui4] /special shareholders' meeting/"]],["股份",["gu3 fen4] /a share (in a company)/stock/"]],["肖伯纳",["Xiao1 Bo2 na4] /Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), Irish-born British playwright/"]],["肓",["huang1] /region between heart and diaphragm/"]],["肌胃",["ji1 wei4] /gizzard/"]],["肌纤维",["ji1 xian1 wei2] /muscle fiber/"]],["肉眼",["rou4 yan3] /naked eye/layman's eyes/"]],["肉片",["rou4 pian4] /meat slice/"]],["肉中毒",["rou4 zhong1 du2] /botulism/"]],["肃然起敬",["su4 ran2 qi3 jing4] /to feel deep veneration for sb (idiom)/"]],["听讲",["ting1 jiang3] /to attend a lecture/to listen to a talk/"]],["听课",["ting1 ke4] /to attend a class/to go to a lecture/"]],["听书",["ting1 shu1] /to listen to stories/to listen to performance of 說書|说书 storytelling/"]],["听不到",["ting1 bu5 dao4] /can't hear/"]],["听上去",["ting1 shang4 qu5] /to sound (difficult, worthwhile etc)/to seem/"]],["声情并茂",["sheng1 qing2 bing4 mao4] /(of a singer etc) excellent in voice and expression (idiom)/"]],["声带",["sheng1 dai4] /vocal cords/vocal folds/(motion picture) soundtrack/"]],["声名大噪",["sheng1 ming2 da4 zao4] /to rise to fame/"]],["聪明才智",["cong1 ming5 cai2 zhi4] /intelligence and wisdom/"]],["聪敏",["cong1 min3] /quick/bright/intelligent/clever/brilliant/"]],["联邦",["lian2 bang1] /federal/federation/commonwealth/federal union/federal state/union/"]],["联军",["lian2 jun1] /allied armies/"]],["联署",["lian2 shu3] /joint signatures (on a letter or declaration)/"]],["联产",["lian2 chan3] /co-production/cooperative production/"]],["联营",["lian2 ying2] /joint venture/under joint management/"]],["联合报",["Lian2 he2 Bao4] /United Daily News, Taiwan newspaper/"]],["联合公报",["lian2 he2 gong1 bao4] /joint announcement/"]],["聚齐",["ju4 qi2] /to meet together/to assemble (of a group of people)/"]],["聚变",["ju4 bian4] /fusion (physics)/"]],["聚落",["ju4 luo4] /settlement/dwelling place/town/village/"]],["聚氨酯",["ju4 an1 zhi3] /polyurethane/"]],["聘任",["pin4 ren4] /to appoint (to a position)/appointed/"]],["圣贤",["sheng4 xian2] /a sage/wise and holy man/virtuous ruler/Buddhist lama/wine/"]],["圣诞节",["Sheng4 dan4 jie2] /Christmas time/Christmas season/Christmas/"]],["圣萨尔瓦多",["Sheng4 Sa4 er3 wa3 duo1] /San Salvador, capital of El Salvador/"]],["圣菲",["Sheng4 Fei1] /Santa Fe/"]],["圣约翰",["Sheng4 Yue1 han4] /Saint John/"]],["圣安地列斯断层",["Sheng4 an1 de5 lie4 si1 Duan4 ceng2] /San Andreas Fault, California/also written 聖安德列斯斷層|圣安德列斯断层/"]],["圣女贞德",["Sheng4 nu:3 Zhen1 de2] /Joan of Arc (1412-1431), French heroine and liberator, executed as a witch by the Burgundians and English/"]],["圣奥古斯丁",["Sheng4 Ao4 gu3 si1 ding1] /St Augustine/Aurelius Augustinus (354-430), theologian and Christian philosopher/Sankt Augustin, suburb of Beuel, Bonn, Germany/"]],["圣乔治",["sheng4 Qiao2 zhi4] /St George/"]],["圣典",["sheng4 dian3] /sacred writing/canon/"]],["圣上",["sheng4 shang4] /courtier's or minister's form of address for the current Emperor/"]],["聊赖",["liao2 lai4] /to suffer tedium/"]],["聆",["ling2] /to hear/to listen/to understand clearly/"]],["耽溺",["dan1 ni4] /to indulge in/to wallow in/"]],["耶稣会士",["Ye1 su1 hui4 shi4] /a Jesuit/member of Society of Jesus/"]],["耶利米书",["Ye1 li4 mi3 shu1] /Book of Jeremiah/"]],["耶利哥",["Ye1 li4 ge1] /Jericho (Biblical city)/"]],["耳鼓",["er3 gu3] /eardrum/tympanum (of the middle ear)/tympanic membrane/"]],["耳听为虚，眼见为实",["er3 ting1 wei2 xu1 , yan3 jian4 wei2 shi2] /Take what you hear to be false, only believe it when you see it (idiom). Don't believe what people tell you until you see if for yourself./It ain't necessarily so./"]],["耳挖子",["er3 wa1 zi5] /earpick/curette/"]],["耨",["nou4] /hoe/to hoe/to weed/"]],["耒耜",["lei3 si4] /plow/"]],["耐水性",["nai4 shui3 xing4] /waterproof/"]],["耊",["die2] /old variant of 耋[die2]/"]],["耄龄",["mao4 ling2] /old age/eighties, nineties, or greater (of age)/"]],["耄耋",["mao4 die2] /extremely aged/gray and venerable/"]],["考古家",["kao3 gu3 jia1] /archaeologist/"]],["考卷",["kao3 juan4] /exam paper/"]],["老头",["lao3 tou2] /old fellow/old man/father/husband/"]],["老辈",["lao3 bei4] /the older generation/ancestors/"]],["老耄",["lao3 mao4] /dim sight of the aged/doddering/senile/"]],["老茧",["lao3 jian3] /callus (patch or hardened skin)/corns (on feet)/also 老趼/"]],["老皇历",["lao3 huang2 li4] /(lit.) past years' almanac/(fig.) ancient history/obsolete practice/old-fashioned principle/"]],["老烟枪",["lao3 yan1 qiang1] /heavy smoker/chain smoker/life-long smoker/"]],["老手",["lao3 shou3] /experienced person/an old hand at sth/"]],["老弟",["lao3 di4] /(affectionate form of address for a male who is not very much younger than oneself) my boy/old pal/"]],["老小老小",["lao3 xiao3 lao3 xiao3] /(coll.) as one ages, one becomes more and more like a child/"]],["老小",["lao3 xiao3] /the old and the young/the youngest member of the family/"]],["老客",["lao3 ke4] /peddler/old or regular customer/"]],["老娘",["lao3 niang2] /my old mother/I, this old woman/my old lady (colloquial)/maternal grandmother/midwife/"]],["老境",["lao3 jing4] /advanced years/old age/"]],["老儿",["lao3 er2] /father/husband/old man/"]],["老伯",["lao3 bo2] /uncle (polite form of address for older male)/"]],["耀德",["yao4 de2] /to hold up as a virtuous example/"]],["翾",["xuan1] /flirtatious/short flight/"]],["翻跟头",["fan1 gen1 tou5] /to turn a somersault/"]],["翻空出奇",["fan1 kong1 chu1 qi2] /to overturn empty convention, and display originality (idiom); new and different ideas/"]],["翻盘",["fan1 pan2] /to make a comeback/(of a doctor's assessment of the gender of a fetus) to turn out to be wrong/"]],["翻山越岭",["fan1 shan1 yue4 ling3] /to pass over mountains ridges (idiom); fig. hardships of the journey/"]],["翩翩",["pian1 pian1] /elegant/graceful/smart/to dance lightly/"]],["翔凤",["Xiang2 feng4] /Comac ARJ21, Chinese-built twin-engine regional jet/"]],["习语",["xi2 yu3] /common saying/idiom/"]],["习惯法",["xi2 guan4 fa3] /customary law/common law/"]],["习得性无助感",["xi2 de2 xing4 wu2 zhu4 gan3] /(psychology) learned helplessness/"]],["翏",["liu4] /the sound of the wind/to soar/"]],["翁牛特旗",["Weng1 niu2 te4 qi2] /Ongniud banner or Ongnuud khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["羽鳃鲐",["yu3 sai1 tai2] /Indian mackerel/"]],["羽毛球",["yu3 mao2 qiu2] /shuttlecock/badminton/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["羽毛",["yu3 mao2] /feather/plumage/plume/"]],["羽族",["yu3 zu2] /birds/"]],["羼水",["chan4 shui3] /to mix with water (wine)/to adulterate/"]],["羹汤",["geng1 tang1] /soup/"]],["羱羊",["yuan2 yang2] /ibex/"]],["羱",["yuan2] /large-horned wild goat/"]],["羯鼓催花",["jie2 gu3 cui1 hua1] /drumming to make apricots flower, cf joke by Tang Emperor Xuanzhong 唐玄宗, playing the drum in apricot blossom/"]],["义父母",["yi4 fu4 mu3] /adoptive parents/"]],["义母",["yi4 mu3] /adoptive mother/"]],["义正辞严",["yi4 zheng4 ci2 yan2] /to speak forcibly out of a sense of righteousness (idiom)/"]],["义勇军",["yi4 yong3 jun1] /volunteer army/"]],["群雄逐鹿",["qun2 xiong2 zhu2 lu4] /great heroes pursue deer in the central plains (idiom); fig. many vie for supremacy/"]],["羞于启齿",["xiu1 yu2 qi3 chi3] /to be too shy to speak one's mind (idiom)/"]],["羝羊触藩",["di1 yang2 chu4 fan1] /lit. billy goat's horns caught in the fence (idiom from Book of Changes 易經|易经); impossible to advance or to retreat/without any way out of a dilemma/trapped/in an impossible situation/"]],["美洲国家组织",["Mei3 zhou1 Guo2 jia1 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization of American States/"]],["美洛昔康",["mei3 luo4 xi1 kang1] /meloxicam (anti-inflammatory drug)/"]],["美式足球",["Mei3 shi4 zu2 qiu2] /American football/"]],["美工",["mei3 gong1] /art design/art designer/"]],["美尼尔病",["Mei3 ni2 er3 bing4] /Meniere's disease (loss of balance after stroke)/"]],["美容院",["mei3 rong2 yuan4] /beauty salon/lady's hair parlor/"]],["美容女",["mei3 rong2 nu:3] /hairdresser (female)/beautician/"]],["美国众议院",["Mei3 guo2 Zhong4 yi4 yuan4] /United States House of Representatives/"]],["美国独立战争",["Mei3 guo2 Du2 li4 Zhan4 zheng1] /American War of Independence (1775-1783)/"]],["美国交会",["Mei3 guo2 Jiao1 hui4] /abbr. for 美國證券交易委員會|美国证券交易委员会, US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)/"]],["羊癫疯",["yang2 dian1 feng1] /epilepsy/"]],["羊水穿刺",["yang2 shui3 chuan1 ci4] /amniocentesis (used in Taiwan)/"]],["罗马化",["luo2 ma3 hua4] /romanization/"]],["罗纳尔多",["Luo2 na4 er3 duo1] /Ronaldo (name)/Cristiano Ronaldo (1985-), Portuguese soccer player/"]],["罗纳河",["Luo2 na4 He2] /Rhone, river of Switzerland and France/"]],["罗格斯大学",["Luo2 ge2 si1 Da4 xue2] /Rutgers University (New Jersey)/"]],["罗密欧与朱丽叶",["Luo2 mi4 ou1 yu3 Zhu1 li4 ye4] /Romeo and Juliet, 1594 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚/"]],["罗安达",["Luo2 an1 da2] /Luanda, capital of Angola/"]],["罗利",["Luo2 li4] /Raleigh, capital of North Carolina/"]],["罗列",["luo2 lie4] /to spread out/"]],["罗",["Luo2] /surname Luo/","luo2] /gauze/to collect/to gather/to catch/to sift/"]],["羂",["juan4] /variant of 罥[juan4]/"]],["罚锾",["fa2 huan2] /a fine/"]],["置入",["zhi4 ru4] /to insert/to implant/to embed/to introduce (a new element) into/"]],["置之不问",["zhi4 zhi1 bu4 wen4] /to pass by without showing interest (idiom)/"]],["罕有",["han3 you3] /to rarely have/rare/"]],["罆",["guan4] /variant of 罐[guan4]/"]],["缺省",["que1 sheng3] /default (setting)/"]],["纤纤",["xian1 xian1] /slim/slender/"]],["纤度",["xian1 du4] /size/"]],["缨",["ying1] /tassel/sth shaped like a tassel (e.g. a leaf etc)/ribbon/"]],["续增",["xu4 zeng1] /addition/appendix/addendum/"]],["缱绻",["qian3 quan3] /in love and inseparable/"]],["继子",["ji4 zi3] /stepson/"]],["绘画",["hui4 hua4] /drawing/painting/"]],["绣花",["xiu4 hua1] /to embroider/to do embroidery/"]],["绣墩",["xiu4 dun1] /see 坐墩[zuo4 dun1]/"]],["绕行",["rao4 xing2] /detour/long way around/"]],["绕圈子",["rao4 quan1 zi5] /to go around in circles/to make a detour/(fig.) to beat about the bush/"]],["繘",["yu4] /a well-rope/"]],["繇",["yao2] /folk-song/forced labor/","you2] /cause/means/","zhou4] /interpretations of the trigrams/"]],["繁复",["fan2 fu4] /complicated/"]],["总体规划",["zong3 ti3 gui1 hua4] /overall plan/master plan/"]],["总重",["zong3 zhong4] /gross weight/total weight/"]],["总角之交",["zong3 jiao3 zhi1 jiao1] /childhood friend (idiom)/"]],["总编辑",["zong3 bian1 ji2] /chief editor (of newspaper)/"]],["总线",["zong3 xian4] /computer bus/"]],["总站",["zong3 zhan4] /terminus/"]],["总是",["zong3 shi4] /always/"]],["总合",["zong3 he2] /to collect together/to add up/altogether/"]],["总卵黄管",["zong3 luan3 huang2 guan3] /common vitelline duct/"]],["总供给",["zong3 gong1 ji3] /aggregate supply/"]],["纵论",["zong4 lun4] /to talk freely/"]],["纵目",["zong4 mu4] /as far as the eye can see/"]],["纵步",["zong4 bu4] /to stride/to bound/"]],["纵令",["zong4 ling4] /to indulge/to give free rein/even if/"]],["缩氨酸",["suo1 an1 suan1] /peptide (two or more amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH)/same as 肽[tai4]/"]],["缩小模型",["suo1 xiao3 mo2 xing2] /miniature/"]],["縩",["cai4] /see 綷縩[cui4 cai4]/"]],["县",["xian4] /county/"]],["缛",["ru4] /adorned/beautiful/"]],["缊",["yun1] /generative force/orange color/","yun4] /hemp/vague/mysterious/"]],["练习场",["lian4 xi2 chang3] /driving range (golf)/practice court/practice ground/"]],["纬锦",["wei3 jin3] /woof brocade/woven fabric with many-colored woof/"]],["纬度",["wei3 du4] /latitude/"]],["緫",["zong3] /variant of 總|总[zong3]/"]],["编译家",["bian1 yi4 jia1] /translator and editor/"]],["编者案",["bian1 zhe3 an4] /variant of 編者按|编者按[bian1 zhe3 an4]/"]],["编码系统",["bian1 ma3 xi4 tong3] /coding system/"]],["编曲",["bian1 qu3] /to compose (music)/arrangement/"]],["缘木求鱼",["yuan2 mu4 qiu2 yu2] /lit. climb a tree to catch a fish (idiom); fig. to attempt the impossible/"]],["缘故",["yuan2 gu4] /reason/cause/"]],["线形图",["xian4 xing2 tu2] /line chart/"]],["线报",["xian4 bao4] /tip-off/"]],["线团",["xian4 tuan2] /ball of string/"]],["线圈般",["xian4 quan1 ban1] /solenoid (electrical engineering)/coil/"]],["緍",["min2] /old variant of 緡|缗[min2]/"]],["紧紧",["jin3 jin3] /closely/tightly/"]],["紧急",["jin3 ji2] /urgent/emergency/"]],["绵竹县",["Mian2 zhu2 xian4] /Mianzhu county in Deying 德阳 prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["绵白糖",["mian2 bai2 tang2] /sugar powder/"]],["绵惙",["mian2 chuo4] /critically ill/"]],["绮年",["qi3 nian2] /young/youthful/"]],["绮",["qi3] /beautiful/open-work silk/"]],["缀文",["zhui4 wen2] /to compose an essay/"]],["网络迁移",["wang3 luo4 qian1 yi2] /network migration/"]],["网络设备",["wang3 luo4 she4 bei4] /network equipment/"]],["网络成瘾",["wang3 luo4 cheng2 yin3] /Internet addiction/net addiction/web addiction/"]],["网络层协议",["wang3 luo4 ceng2 xie2 yi4] /network layer protocol/"]],["网络协议",["wang3 luo4 xie2 yi4] /network protocol/"]],["网友",["wang3 you3] /online friend/Internet user/"]],["网卡",["wang3 ka3] /network adapter card (computing)/"]],["纲",["gang1] /head rope of a fishing net/guiding principle/key link/class (taxonomy)/outline/program/"]],["维萨",["Wei2 sa4] /Visa (credit card)/"]],["维特",["Wei2 te4] /Werther, opera by Jules Massenet/Werther, German masculine given name/"]],["维度",["wei2 du4] /dimension (math.)/dimensionality/"]],["维吾尔",["Wei2 wu2 er3] /Uighur ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["绶带",["shou4 dai4] /ribbon (as a decoration)/cordon (diagonal belt worn as a sign of office or honor)/"]],["绸缎",["chou2 duan4] /satin/silk fabric/"]],["绿菜花",["lu:4 cai4 hua1] /broccoli/"]],["绿背姬鹟",["lu:4 bei4 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) green-backed flycatcher (Ficedula elisae)/"]],["绿尾虹雉",["lu:4 wei3 hong2 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Chinese monal (Lophophorus lhuysii)/"]],["绿",["lu:4] /green/"]],["经贸",["jing1 mao4] /trade/"]],["经济有效",["jing1 ji4 you3 xiao4] /cost-effective/"]],["经济学者",["jing1 ji4 xue2 zhe3] /economist/"]],["经查",["jing1 cha2] /upon investigation/"]],["绥芬河",["Sui2 fen1 he2] /Suifenhe River/Suifenhe county level city in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["绥江县",["Sui2 jiang1 xian4] /Suijiang county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["綀",["shu1] /a kind of sackcloth/"]],["丝袜",["si1 wa4] /stockings/pantyhose/"]],["丝状物",["si1 zhuang4 wu4] /filament/"]],["丝",["si1] /silk/thread/trace/(cuisine) shreds or julienne strips/CL:條|条[tiao2]/classifier: a thread (of cloud, smoke etc), a bit, an iota, a hint (of sth) etc/"]],["统销",["tong3 xiao1] /state marketing monopoly/"]],["统计表",["tong3 ji4 biao3] /statistical table/chart/"]],["统一招生",["tong3 yi1 zhao1 sheng1] /national unified entrance exam/"]],["统一思想",["tong3 yi1 si1 xiang3] /with the same idea in mind/with a common purpose/"]],["绒球",["rong2 qiu2] /pompon/"]],["绞肉",["jiao3 rou4] /minced meat/"]],["绞痛",["jiao3 tong4] /sharp pain/cramp/griping pain/colic/angina, cf 心絞痛|心绞痛/"]],["绝赞",["jue2 zan4] /amazing/awesome/ultimate/"]],["绝经",["jue2 jing1] /menopause/"]],["绝版",["jue2 ban3] /out of print/"]],["绝望",["jue2 wang4] /to despair/to give up all hope/desperate/desperation/"]],["绝对观念",["jue2 dui4 guan1 nian4] /absolute idea (in Hegel's philosophy)/"]],["结褵",["jie2 li2] /to marry/to tie the bridal veil/"]],["结膜炎",["jie2 mo2 yan2] /conjunctivitis/"]],["结构助词",["jie2 gou4 zhu4 ci2] /structural particle, such as 的[de5], 地[de5], 得[de5] and 所[suo3]/"]],["结果",["jie1 guo3] /to bear fruit/CL:個|个[ge4]/","jie2 guo3] /outcome/result/conclusion/in the end/as a result/to kill/to dispatch/"]],["结婚",["jie2 hun1] /to marry/to get married/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["结合",["jie2 he2] /to combine/to link/to integrate/binding/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["绊脚石",["ban4 jiao3 shi2] /stumbling block/obstacle/someone who gets in your way/"]],["组氨酸",["zu3 an1 suan1] /histidine (His), an essential amino acid/"]],["终点站",["zhong1 dian3 zhan4] /terminus/final stop on rail or bus line/"]],["绐",["dai4] /to cheat/to pretend/to deceive/"]],["细菌群",["xi4 jun1 qun2] /bacterial community (e.g. in the gut)/"]],["细胞质",["xi4 bao1 zhi4] /cytoplasm/"]],["细胞毒",["xi4 bao1 du2] /cytotoxin/"]],["细胞周期",["xi4 bao1 zhou1 qi1] /cell cycle/"]],["细纹噪鹛",["xi4 wen2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) streaked laughingthrush (Trochalopteron lineatum)/"]],["细皮嫩肉",["xi4 pi2 nen4 rou4] /soft skin and tender flesh (idiom)/smooth-skinned/"]],["细水长流",["xi4 shui3 chang2 liu2] /lit. thin streams flow forever/fig. economy will get you a long way/to work steadily at something little by little/"]],["细小",["xi4 xiao3] /tiny/fine/minute/"]],["细作",["xi4 zuo4] /police spy/secret agent/"]],["累觉不爱",["lei4 jue2 bu4 ai4] /(lit.) so exhausted (by difficulties in a relationship) that one feels one could never fall in love again (Internet slang)/disenchanted with sth/"]],["累坏",["lei4 huai4] /to become exhausted/"]],["累坠",["lei2 zhui4] /variant of 累贅|累赘[lei2 zhui4]/"]],["扎营",["zha1 ying2] /to camp/to pitch camp/stationed/quartered/Taiwan pr. [zha2 ying2]/"]],["紫金山",["Zi3 jin1 Shan1] /Purple Mountain in suburbs of Nanjing, with Ming tombs and Sun Yat-sen's mausoleum/"]],["紫质症",["zi3 zhi4 zheng4] /porphyria (medicine)/"]],["紫草",["zi3 cao3] /red root gromwell (Lithospermum erythrorhizon)/flowering plant whose roots provide purple dye/arnebia (plant genus in family Boraginaceae)/"]],["紫石英号",["Zi3 shi2 ying1 Hao4] /HMS Amethyst, Royal Navy corvette involved in a 1949 gunfight with the PLA on the Changjiang/"]],["索要",["suo3 yao4] /to ask for/to request/to demand/"]],["索求",["suo3 qiu2] /to seek/to demand/"]],["纷杂",["fen1 za2] /numerous and confused/in a mess/"]],["纷纷扬扬",["fen1 fen1 yang2 yang2] /fluttering about (of leaves etc)/"]],["纸鹞",["zhi3 yao4] /kite/"]],["纯牛奶",["chun2 niu2 nai3] /pure milk/"]],["纽襻",["niu3 pan4] /button loop/"]],["纳撒尼尔·霍桑",["Na4 sa1 ni2 er3 · Huo4 sang1] /Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864) American novelist and short story writer/"]],["纳吉布",["Na4 ji2 bu4] /Muhammad Naguib (1901-1984), first president of the Republic of Egypt/"]],["纡",["Yu1] /surname Yu/","yu1] /winding/twisting/"]],["红辣椒",["hong2 la4 jiao1] /hot red pepper/chili/"]],["红血球生成素",["hong2 xue4 qiu2 sheng1 cheng2 su4] /erythropoietin (EPO)/"]],["红腹红尾鸲",["hong2 fu4 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) white-winged redstart (Phoenicurus erythrogastrus)/"]],["红脚鹬",["hong2 jiao3 yu4] /(bird species of China) common redshank (Tringa totanus)/"]],["红翅凤头鹃",["hong2 chi4 feng4 tou2 juan1] /(bird species of China) chestnut-winged cuckoo (Clamator coromandus)/"]],["红珊瑚",["hong2 shan1 hu2] /red coral/precious coral (Corallium rubrum and several related species of marine coral)/"]],["红火蚁",["hong2 huo3 yi3] /fire ant (Solenopsis invicta), an introduced species in China/"]],["红毛丹",["hong2 mao2 dan1] /rambutan or rumbutan (tropical fruit) (Nephelium lappaceum)/"]],["红机",["hong2 ji1] /red phone, a telephone in the secure internal phone system used by the CCP elite/"]],["红树",["hong2 shu4] /red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle)/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["红枣",["hong2 zao3] /jujube/red date/"]],["红安",["Hong2 an1] /Hong'an county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["红塔区",["Hong2 ta3 qu1] /Hongta district of Yuxi city 玉溪市[Yu4 xi1 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["红堡",["hong2 bao3] /Red Fort (historic building in Delhi, India)/"]],["红嘴钩嘴鹛",["hong2 zui3 gou1 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) coral-billed scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus ferruginosus)/"]],["红嘴椋鸟",["hong2 zui3 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) vinous-breasted starling (Acridotheres burmannicus)/"]],["红十字",["Hong2 shi2 zi4] /Red Cross/"]],["约翰逊",["Yue1 han4 xun4] /Johnson or Johnston (name)/"]],["约翰二书",["Yue1 han4 er4 shu1] /Second epistle of St John/"]],["约翰·本仁",["Yue1 han4 · Ben3 ren2] /John Bunyan (1628-1688), English puritan writer, author of Pilgrim's Progress 天路歷程|天路历程/"]],["约定",["yue1 ding4] /to agree on sth (after discussion)/to conclude a bargain/to arrange/to promise/to stipulate/to make an appointment/stipulated (time, amount, quality etc)/an arrangement/a deal/appointment/undertaking/commitment/understanding/engagement/stipulation/"]],["纪念",["ji4 nian4] /to commemorate/to remember/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["纠缠不清",["jiu1 chan2 bu4 qing1] /hopelessly muddled/impossible to unravel/"]],["籴",["di2] /buy up (grain)/"]],["糬",["shu3] /see 麻糬[ma2 shu3]/"]],["粮店",["liang2 dian4] /grain store/"]],["糟",["zao1] /dregs/draff/pickled in wine/rotten/messy/ruined/"]],["糖醋肉",["tang2 cu4 rou4] /sweet and sour pork/"]],["糖蛋白",["tang2 dan4 bai2] /glycoprotein/"]],["糖果",["tang2 guo3] /candy/CL:粒[li4]/"]],["糍粑",["ci2 ba1] /sticky rice cake/"]],["精魂",["jing1 hun2] /spirit/soul/"]],["精诚",["jing1 cheng2] /sincerity/absolute good faith/"]],["精华",["jing1 hua2] /best feature/most important part of an object/quintessence/essence/soul/"]],["精神财富",["jing1 shen2 cai2 fu4] /spiritual wealth/"]],["精神病",["jing1 shen2 bing4] /mental disorder/psychosis/"]],["精神抖擞",["jing1 shen2 dou3 sou3] /spirit trembling with excitement (idiom); in high spirits/lively and full of enthusiasm/full of energy/con brio/"]],["精神崩溃",["jing1 shen2 beng1 kui4] /nervous breakdown/"]],["精神分裂症",["jing1 shen2 fen1 lie4 zheng4] /schizophrenia/"]],["精矿",["jing1 kuang4] /refined ore/concentrate/"]],["精益求精",["jing1 yi4 qiu2 jing1] /to perfect sth that is already outstanding (idiom); constantly improving/"]],["精疲力尽",["jing1 pi2 li4 jin4] /spirit weary, strength exhausted (idiom); spent/drained/washed out/"]],["精当",["jing1 dang4] /precise and appropriate/"]],["精明能干",["jing1 ming2 neng2 gan4] /able and efficient/"]],["精明",["jing1 ming2] /astute/shrewd/"]],["精力充沛",["jing1 li4 chong1 pei4] /vigorous/energetic/"]],["精力",["jing1 li4] /energy/"]],["粲然",["can4 ran2] /clear and bright/with a big smile/"]],["粰",["fu1] /variant of 稃[fu1]/"]],["粥棚",["zhou1 peng2] /food relief center/soup kitchen/"]],["粘皮带骨",["nian2 pi2 dai4 gu3] /(old) (idiom) muddled/indecisive/plodding/"]],["粗榧",["cu1 fei3] /Chinese plum-yew/Cephalotaxus sinensis (botany)/"]],["粒",["li4] /grain/granule/classifier for small round things (peas, bullets, peanuts, pills, grains etc)/"]],["粉领",["fen3 ling3] /pink collar/woman working in the service industry/"]],["粉红色",["fen3 hong2 se4] /pink/"]],["粉笔",["fen3 bi3] /chalk/CL:支[zhi1],段[duan4]/"]],["粁",["qian1] /kilometer/"]],["米歇尔",["Mi3 xie1 er3] /Michel or Mitchell (name)/George Mitchell (1933-), US Democratic party politician and diplomat, influential in brokering Northern Ireland peace deal in 1990s, US Middle East special envoy from 2009/"]],["米格尔·德·塞万提斯·萨维德拉",["Mi3 ge2 er3 · de2 · Sai1 wan4 ti2 si1 · Sa4 wei2 de2 la1] /Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (1547-1616), Spanish novelist, poet and playwright, author of Don Quixote 堂吉訶德|堂吉诃德[Tang2 ji2 he1 de2]/"]],["米林县",["Mi3 lin2 xian4] /Mainling county, Tibetan: Sman gling rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["米夫",["Mi3 fu1] /Pavel Aleksandrovich Mif (1901-1938), Ukrainian Soviet expert on Chinese affairs, secretly executed in Stalin's purges/"]],["篱笆",["li2 ba5] /fence (esp. of bamboo or wood railings)/"]],["篱",["li2] /a fence/"]],["籣",["lan2] /bow case/quiver/"]],["笼子",["long2 zi5] /cage/basket/container/"]],["籍籍",["ji2 ji2] /noisy/of high reputation/intricate/"]],["筹议",["chou2 yi4] /to discuss (a plan)/"]],["筹出",["chou2 chu1] /to plan out/to prepare/"]],["筹",["chou2] /chip (in gambling)/token (for counting)/ticket/to prepare/to plan/to raise (funds)/resource/means/"]],["籅",["yu2] /round basket used for feeding the cattle/"]],["签字费",["qian1 zi4 fei4] /signing bonus/sign-on bonus/"]],["簸扬",["bo3 yang2] /winnow/"]],["簸",["bo3] /to winnow/to toss/","bo4] /see 簸箕[bo4 ji1]/"]],["簧",["huang2] /metallic reed/spring of lock/"]],["简练",["jian3 lian4] /terse/succinct/"]],["简直",["jian3 zhi2] /simply/at all/practically/"]],["篓",["lou3] /basket/"]],["簉",["zao4] /deputy/subordinate/concubine/"]],["筛除",["shai1 chu2] /to screen or filter out/to winnow (agriculture)/"]],["筛",["shai1] /to filter/to sift/to sieve/"]],["篠",["xiao3] /dwarf bamboo/"]],["节食",["jie2 shi2] /to save food/to go on a diet/"]],["节肢动物",["jie2 zhi1 dong4 wu4] /arthropod/"]],["节约",["jie2 yue1] /to economize/to conserve (resources)/economy/frugal/"]],["节拍",["jie2 pai1] /beat (music)/meter/"]],["节庆",["jie2 qing4] /festival/"]],["节奏口技",["jie2 zou4 kou3 ji4] /beatboxing/"]],["箱鼓",["xiang1 gu3] /cajón (musical instrument)/"]],["管路",["guan3 lu4] /piping (for water, oil, etc)/conduit/"]],["管治",["guan3 zhi4] /governance/to govern/"]],["管委会",["guan3 wei3 hui4] /administrative committee/management committee/abbr. for 管理委員會|管理委员会[guan3 li3 wei3 yuan2 hui4]/"]],["算术式",["suan4 shu4 shi4] /formula in mathematics/arithmetic formula/"]],["算数",["suan4 shu4] /to count numbers/to keep to one's word/to hold (i.e. to remain valid)/to count (i.e. to be important)/"]],["算卦",["suan4 gua4] /fortune telling/"]],["算不得",["suan4 bu4 de2] /not count as/"]],["算",["suan4] /to regard as/to figure/to calculate/to compute/"]],["策勒县",["Ce4 le4 xian4] /Chira Nahiyisi/Chira county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["答对",["da2 dui4] /(usually used in the negative) to answer or reply to sb's question/"]],["筒灯",["tong3 deng1] /fluorescent tube or light/"]],["筊",["jiao3] /bamboo rope/","jiao4] /variant of 珓[jiao4]/"]],["等而下之",["deng3 er2 xia4 zhi1] /going from there to lower grades (idiom)/"]],["等价",["deng3 jia4] /equal/equal in value/equivalent/"]],["笔砚",["bi3 yan4] /writing brush and ink stone/"]],["笔会",["Bi3 hui4] /PEN (association of writers)/"]],["第比利斯",["Di4 bi4 li4 si1] /T'bilisi, capital of Georgia or Gruzia 格魯吉亞|格鲁吉亚[Ge2 lu3 ji2 ya4]/"]],["第五个现代化",["di4 wu3 ge4 xian4 dai4 hua4] /fifth modernization, i.e. democracy, cf Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations 鄧小平|邓小平, 四個現代化|四个现代化/"]],["第一次世界大战",["Di4 yi1 ci4 Shi4 jie4 Da4 zhan4] /World War One/"]],["第",["di4] /(prefix indicating ordinal number, e.g. first, number two etc)/order/(old) rank in the imperial examinations/mansion/(literary) but/just/"]],["笙簧",["sheng1 huang2] /reeds of a panpipe/"]],["笙管",["sheng1 guan3] /pipes of a panpipe/"]],["笑语",["xiao4 yu3] /talking and laughing/cheerful talk/"]],["笎",["yuan2] /bamboo with black patches/"]],["竿头",["gan1 tou2] /bamboo pole's uppermost tip/(fig.) acme/"]],["竹芋",["zhu2 yu4] /Indian arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea)/"]],["竹布",["zhu2 bu4] /light cotton fabric/"]],["竞逐",["jing4 zhu2] /competition/to compete/to pursue/"]],["竞赛者",["jing4 sai4 zhe3] /player/"]],["竞艳",["jing4 yan4] /vying to be the most glamorous/each more gorgeous than the other/beauty contest/"]],["端阳节",["Duan1 yang2 jie2] /see 端午節|端午节[Duan1 wu3 jie2]/"]],["端线",["duan1 xian4] /end line/baseline (sports)/"]],["端屎",["duan1 shi3] /to support a child (or invalid etc) while he or she defecates/"]],["竭诚",["jie2 cheng2] /wholeheartedly/"]],["童便",["tong2 bian4] /urine of boys under 12, used as medicine (TCM)/"]],["竡",["bai3] /hectoliter (old)/"]],["站军姿",["zhan4 jun1 zi1] /to stand at attention (military)/"]],["站稳脚步",["zhan4 wen3 jiao3 bu4] /to gain a firm foothold/(fig.) to get oneself established/"]],["立马",["li4 ma3] /at once/immediately/promptly/swiftly/"]],["立足",["li4 zu2] /to stand/to have a footing/to be established/to base oneself on/"]],["立百病毒",["Li4 bai3 bing4 du2] /Nipah virus/"]],["立定跳远",["li4 ding4 tiao4 yuan3] /standing long jump/"]],["立地成佛",["li4 di4 cheng2 fo2] /to become a Buddha on the spot (idiom); instant rehabilitation/to repent and be absolved of one's crimes/"]],["立下",["li4 xia4] /to set up/to establish/"]],["竃",["zao4] /old variant of 灶[zao4]/"]],["窥探",["kui1 tan4] /to pry into or spy on/to snoop/to peep/to poke one's nose into/to peer/to get a glimpse of/"]],["窥",["kui1] /to peep/to pry into/","kui1] /variant of 窺|窥[kui1]/"]],["穷乡僻壤",["qiong2 xiang1 pi4 rang3] /a remote and desolate place/"]],["穷抖",["qiong2 dou3] /to shake uncontrollably/to jiggle (one's leg etc)/"]],["窝阔台汗",["Wo1 kuo4 tai2 han2] /Ögedei Khan (1186-1242), a son of Genghis Khan/"]],["窝心",["wo1 xin1] /aggrieved/dejected/(Tw, southern China) to be moved by a kind gesture etc/to feel gratified/to feel warm inside/"]],["窝夫",["wo1 fu1] /waffle (loanword)/"]],["窝囊",["wo1 nang5] /to feel vexed/annoyed/good-for-nothing/stupid and cowardly/"]],["窘",["jiong3] /distressed/embarrassed/"]],["窗玻璃",["chuang1 bo1 li2] /window pane/"]],["窗户棂",["chuang1 hu4 ling2] /window frame/"]],["突起部",["tu1 qi3 bu4] /bit sticking out/projection/"]],["突突",["tu1 tu1] /(onom.) beating of the heart/pitapat/pulsation of a machine/"]],["突破瓶颈",["tu1 po4 ping2 jing3] /to make a breakthrough/"]],["突击队员",["tu1 ji1 dui4 yuan2] /commando/"]],["穿凿附会",["chuan1 zao2 fu4 hui4] /to make far-fetched claims (idiom)/to offer outlandish explanations/"]],["穿戴",["chuan1 dai4] /to dress/clothing/"]],["空集",["kong1 ji2] /empty set (set theory)/"]],["空军一号",["Kong1 jun1 Yi1 hao4] /Air Force One, US presidential jet/"]],["空气阻力",["kong1 qi4 zu3 li4] /atmospheric drag/"]],["空气缓冲间",["kong1 qi4 huan3 chong1 jian1] /air lock/"]],["空地",["kong1 di4] /air-to-surface (missile)/","kong4 di4] /vacant land/open space/"]],["空儿",["kong4 r5] /spare time/free time/"]],["空",["kong1] /empty/air/sky/in vain/","kong4] /to empty/vacant/unoccupied/space/leisure/free time/"]],["获奖者",["huo4 jiang3 zhe3] /prize-winner/laureate/"]],["稳重",["wen3 zhong4] /steady/earnest/staid/"]],["稳操胜券",["wen3 cao1 sheng4 quan4] /grasp it and victory is assured/to have success within one's grasp (idiom)/"]],["稳妥",["wen3 tuo3] /dependable/"]],["穜",["tong2] /early-planted late-ripening grain/"]],["积累",["ji1 lei3] /to accumulate/accumulation/cumulative/cumulatively/"]],["积淀",["ji1 dian4] /deposits accumulated over long periods/fig. valuable experience, accumulated wisdom/"]],["积攒",["ji1 zan3] /to save bit by bit/to accumulate/"]],["积年累月",["ji1 nian2 lei3 yue4] /year in, year out (idiom)/(over) many years/"]],["积",["ji1] /to amass/to accumulate/to store/measured quantity (such as area of volume)/product (the result of multiplication)/to integrate (math.)/to solve (or integrate) an ordinary differential equation (math.)/old/long-standing/"]],["穋",["lu4] /late-planted early-ripening grain/"]],["穆索尔斯基",["Mu4 suo3 er3 si1 ji1] /Modest Mussorgsky (1839-1881), Russian composer, composer of Pictures at an Exhibition/"]],["谷糠",["gu3 kang1] /grain chaff/"]],["谷神星",["Gu3 shen2 xing1] /Ceres, dwarf planet in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, discovered in 1801 by G. Piazzi/"]],["谷氨酸钠",["gu3 an1 suan1 na4] /monosodium glutamate (MSG) (E621)/"]],["种群",["zhong3 qun2] /population (of a species)/community (of animals or plants)/"]],["种族中心主义",["zhong3 zu2 zhong1 xin1 zhu3 yi4] /ethnocentrism/"]],["程序库",["cheng2 xu4 ku4] /program library (computing)/"]],["稀松骨质",["xi1 song1 gu3 zhi4] /cancellous bone/trabecular bone/spongy bone/"]],["稀缺",["xi1 que1] /scarce/scarcity/"]],["移师",["yi2 shi1] /to move troops to/(fig.) to move to/to shift to/"]],["秦惠文王",["Qin2 Hui4 wen2 Wang2] /King Huiwen of Qin 秦國|秦国, ruled 338-211 BC during the Warring States Period/"]],["秦州",["Qin2 zhou1] /Qinzhou district of Tianshui city 天水市[Tian1 shui3 shi4], Gansu/"]],["秦孝公",["Qin2 Xiao4 gong1] /Duke Xiao of Qin, 秦國|秦国[Qin2 guo2], ruled 361-338 BC during the Warring States Period/"]],["秦始皇帝陵",["Qin2 Shi3 Huang2 di4 ling2] /the mausoleum of the First Emperor near Xi'an/"]],["秘鲁",["Bi4 lu3] /Peru/"]],["秒懂",["miao3 dong3] /to understand instantly/"]],["科学研究",["ke1 xue2 yan2 jiu1] /scientific research/"]],["科学知识",["ke1 xue2 zhi1 shi5] /scientific knowledge/"]],["科伦坡",["Ke1 lun2 po1] /Colombo, capital of Sri Lanka/"]],["科",["ke1] /branch of study/administrative section/division/field/branch/stage directions/family (taxonomy)/rules/laws/to mete out (punishment)/to levy (taxes etc)/to fine sb/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["秋霜",["qiu1 shuang1] /autumn frost/fig. white hair as sign of old age/"]],["秋闱",["qiu1 wei2] /autumn exam (triennial provincial exam during Ming and Qing)/"]],["秋试",["qiu1 shi4] /autumn exam (triennial provincial exam during Ming and Qing)/"]],["秋粮",["qiu1 liang2] /autumn grain crops/"]],["秋狝",["qiu1 xian3] /(history) a hunting party/"]],["秉性",["bing3 xing4] /innate character/natural disposition/attitude/"]],["私酿",["si1 niang4] /to brew alcoholic drinks illegally/"]],["私法",["si1 fa3] /private law/"]],["私有",["si1 you3] /private/privately-owned/"]],["私利",["si1 li4] /personal gain/(one's own) selfish interest/"]],["私信",["si1 xin4] /private correspondence/personal letter/(computing) personal message (PM)/to message sb/"]],["私交",["si1 jiao1] /personal friendship/"]],["秀",["xiu4] /handsome/refined/elegant/graceful/superior/show (loanword)/CL:場|场[chang2]/(literary) to grow/to bloom/(of crops) to produce ears/"]],["禾草",["he2 cao3] /grass/"]],["禾秆",["he2 gan3] /straw/"]],["禹王台区",["Yu3 wang2 tai2 qu1] /Yuwangtai district of Kaifeng city 開封市|开封市[Kai1 feng1 shi4], Henan/"]],["禹城市",["Yu3 cheng2 shi4] /Yucheng county level city in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["禳",["rang2] /sacrifice for avoiding calamity/"]],["祷",["dao3] /prayer/pray/supplication/"]],["礼轻人意重",["li3 qing1 ren2 yi4 zhong4] /slight present but weighty meaning (idiom); It's not the present the counts, it's the thought behind it./"]],["礼拜二",["Li3 bai4 er4] /Tuesday/"]],["礼券",["li3 quan4] /gift voucher/gift coupon/"]],["禅林",["chan2 lin2] /a Buddhist temple/"]],["禅师",["chan2 shi1] /honorific title for a Buddhist monk/"]],["禢",["Ta4] /surname Ta/see also 褟[ta1]/"]],["祦",["wu2] /happy/used in historical names/"]],["福兴乡",["Fu2 xing1 xiang1] /Fuhsing township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["福州",["Fu2 zhou1] /Fuzhou prefecture-level city and capital of Fujian province in east China/formerly known as Foochow or Fuchow/"]],["福岛",["Fu2 dao3] /Fukushima (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["福安",["Fu2 an1] /Fu'an county level city in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["福克",["Fu2 ke4] /Fock or Foch (name)/"]],["祸福吉凶",["huo4 fu2 ji2 xiong1] /fate/portent/luck or disasters as foretold in the stars (astrology)/"]],["禁止驶入",["jin4 zhi3 shi3 ru4] /Do not enter! (road sign)/"]],["禁止核武器试验条约",["jin4 zhi3 he2 wu3 qi4 shi4 yan4 tiao2 yue1] /nuclear test ban treaty/"]],["禁区",["jin4 qu1] /restricted area/forbidden region/"]],["禄",["lu4] /good fortune/official salary/"]],["祭奠",["ji4 dian4] /to offer sacrifices (to one's ancestors)/to hold or attend a memorial service/"]],["祭典",["ji4 dian3] /sacrificial ceremony/religious festival/"]],["票面值",["piao4 mian4 zhi2] /par value/face value (of a bond)/"]],["票友",["piao4 you3] /an amateur actor (e.g. in Chinese opera)/"]],["神髓",["shen2 sui3] /lit. spirit and marrow/the essential character/"]],["神经胶质",["shen2 jing1 jiao1 zhi4] /glial cell/neuroglia/"]],["神经纤维",["shen2 jing1 xian1 wei2] /neurofibril/"]],["神经系统",["shen2 jing1 xi4 tong3] /nervous system/"]],["神经",["shen2 jing1] /nerve/mental state/(coll.) unhinged/nutjob/"]],["神态",["shen2 tai4] /appearance/manner/bearing/deportment/look/expression/mien/"]],["神情",["shen2 qing2] /look/expression/"]],["神性",["shen2 xing4] /divinity/"]],["神力",["shen2 li4] /occult force/the power of a God or spirit/"]],["神仙",["shen2 xian1] /Daoist immortal/supernatural entity/(in modern fiction) fairy, elf, leprechaun etc/fig. lighthearted person/"]],["祝愿",["zhu4 yuan4] /to wish/"]],["祝好",["zhu4 hao3] /wish you all the best! (when signing off on a correspondence)/"]],["祝允明",["Zhu4 Yun3 ming2] /Zhu Yunming (1460-1526), Ming dynasty calligrapher/"]],["祖鸟类",["zu3 niao3 lei4] /dinosaur ancestors of birds/"]],["祖祖辈辈",["zu3 zu3 bei4 bei4] /for generations/from generation to generation/"]],["祖父母",["zu3 fu4 mu3] /paternal grandparents/"]],["祓濯",["fu2 zhuo2] /to cleanse/to purify/"]],["祈",["qi2] /to implore/to pray/to request/"]],["祆道",["Xian1 dao4] /Zoroastrianism/see also 祆教[Xian1 jiao4]/"]],["社会阶层",["she4 hui4 jie1 ceng2] /social hierarchy/stratum in society/social status/"]],["社会名流",["she4 hui4 ming2 liu2] /celebrity/public figure/"]],["示波器",["shi4 bo1 qi4] /oscillograph/oscilloscope/"]],["矿产资源",["kuang4 chan3 zi1 yuan2] /mineral resources/"]],["矿坑",["kuang4 keng1] /mine/mine shaft/"]],["礝",["ruan3] /old variant of 碝[ruan3]/"]],["碍眼",["ai4 yan3] /to be an irksome presence (i.e. sth or sb one wishes were not there)/"]],["礌",["lei4] /see 礌石[lei4 shi2]/"]],["硚",["qiao2] /used in place names/see 礄頭|硚头[Qiao2 tou2]/"]],["磷酸钙",["lin2 suan1 gai4] /calcium phosphate (chemistry)/"]],["磷矿",["lin2 kuang4] /phosphate ore/"]],["磴口",["Deng4 kou3] /Dengkou county in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["磨脚石",["mo2 jiao3 shi2] /pumice stone/"]],["磨炼",["mo2 lian4] /see 磨練|磨练[mo2 lian4]/"]],["磨机",["mo2 ji1] /milling machine/"]],["磨得开",["mo2 de5 kai1] /unembarrassed/without fear of impairing personal relation/"]],["磨刀霍霍",["mo2 dao1 huo4 huo4] /lit. to sharpen one's sword (idiom)/fig. to prepare to attack/to be getting ready for battle/"]],["磨不开",["mo4 bu4 kai1] /to feel embarrassed/"]],["磕头如捣蒜",["ke4 tou2 ru2 dao3 suan4] /lit. to kowtow like grinding garlic (idiom)/fig. to pound the ground with one's head/"]],["磐安",["Pan2 an1] /Pan'an county in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["磁头",["ci2 tou2] /magnetic head (of a tape recorder etc)/"]],["磁",["ci2] /magnetic/magnetism/porcelain/"]],["码字",["ma3 zi4] /numeral/digit/counter/"]],["确诊",["que4 zhen3] /to make a definite diagnosis/"]],["碴",["cha2] /fault/glass fragment/quarrel/"]],["碳酸钠",["tan4 suan1 na4] /soda/sodium carbonate (chemistry)/"]],["碳化",["tan4 hua4] /to carbonize/dry distillation/carbonization/"]],["碰头",["peng4 tou2] /to meet/to hold a meeting/"]],["碰见",["peng4 jian4] /to run into/to meet (unexpectedly)/to bump into/"]],["碰撞造山",["peng4 zhuang4 zao4 shan1] /collisional orogeny/mountain building as a result of continents colliding/"]],["碰巧",["peng4 qiao3] /by chance/by coincidence/to happen to/"]],["硕士学位",["shuo4 shi4 xue2 wei4] /master's degree/"]],["碣",["jie2] /stone tablet/"]],["碗柜",["wan3 gui4] /cupboard/"]],["碑刻",["bei1 ke4] /inscription on stone tablet/"]],["碎尸",["sui4 shi1] /dismembered body/"]],["碌曲县",["Lu4 qu3 xian4] /Luqu county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["砚室",["yan4 shi4] /case for an ink slab/"]],["硬纸",["ying4 zhi3] /cardboard/stiff paper/"]],["硬生生",["ying4 sheng1 sheng1] /stiff/rigid/inflexible/forcibly/"]],["硬水",["ying4 shui3] /hard water/"]],["硬实力",["ying4 shi2 li4] /hard power (i.e. military and economic power)/"]],["硫黄",["liu2 huang2] /sulfur/"]],["硫醇",["liu2 chun2] /thiol (chemistry)/"]],["硫氰酸盐",["liu2 qing2 suan1 yan2] /thiocyanate/"]],["硅橡胶",["gui1 xiang4 jiao1] /silicone rubber/"]],["砼",["tong2] /concrete (混凝土)/"]],["砸锅卖铁",["za2 guo1 mai4 tie3] /to be willing to sacrifice everything one has (idiom)/"]],["砸破",["za2 po4] /to break/to shatter/"]],["砸毁",["za2 hui3] /to destroy/to smash/"]],["砷制剂",["shen1 zhi4 ji4] /arsphenamine/"]],["破戒",["po4 jie4] /to violate a religious precept/to smoke or drink after giving up/"]],["破土",["po4 tu3] /to break ground/to start digging/to plough/to break through the ground (of seedling)/fig. the start of a building project/"]],["砫",["zhu3] /ancestral tablet/"]],["砣子",["tuo2 zi5] /emery wheel/"]],["砢碜",["ke1 chen5] /ugly/unsightly/shabby/to humiliate/to ridicule/"]],["研析",["yan2 xi1] /to analyze/research/"]],["研定",["yan2 ding4] /to consider and decide/to decide after investigating/"]],["砍大山",["kan3 da4 shan1] /to chat (1980s Beijing slang)/to chew the fat/"]],["砍",["kan3] /to chop/to cut down/to throw sth at sb/"]],["砌砖工",["qi4 zhuan1 gong1] /bricklaying/"]],["砂糖",["sha1 tang2] /granulated sugar/"]],["矽橡胶",["xi1 xiang4 jiao1] /(Tw) silicone rubber/"]],["石阶",["shi2 jie1] /stone step/"]],["石碇",["Shi2 ding4] /Shiding or Shihting township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["石渠阁",["Shi2 qu2 ge2] /cabinet meeting in 51 BC that established the five classics of Confucianism 五經|五经[Wu3 jing1] as state canon/"]],["石洞",["shi2 dong4] /cave/cavern/"]],["石泉县",["Shi2 quan2 Xian4] /Shiquan County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["石沉大海",["shi2 chen2 da4 hai3] /lit. to throw a stone and see it sink without trace in the sea (idiom)/fig. to elicit no response/"]],["石墨烯",["shi2 mo4 xi1] /graphene/"]],["矮丑穷",["ai3 chou3 qiong2] /(Internet slang) (of a man) unmarriageable (lit. short, ugly and poor)/opposite: 高富帥|高富帅[gao1 fu4 shuai4]/"]],["短腿猎犬",["duan3 tui3 lie4 quan3] /dachshund/basset hound/"]],["短耳鸮",["duan3 er3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) short-eared owl (Asio flammeus)/"]],["短吻鳄",["duan3 wen3 e4] /alligator/"]],["知错能改",["zhi1 cuo4 neng2 gai3] /to recognize one's mistakes and be able to reform oneself (idiom)/"]],["知道了",["zhi1 dao4 le5] /OK!/Got it!/"]],["知遇之恩",["zhi1 yu4 zhi1 en1] /lit. the kindness of recognizing sb's worth and employing him (idiom)/patronage/protection/"]],["知足",["zhi1 zu2] /content with one's situation/to know contentment (hence happiness)/"]],["知识分子",["zhi1 shi5 fen4 zi3] /intellectual/intelligentsia/learned person/"]],["知名人士",["zhi1 ming2 ren2 shi4] /public figure/celebrity/"]],["矗",["chu4] /lofty/upright/"]],["蒙松雨",["meng1 song1 yu3] /drizzle/fine rain/"]],["瞽阇",["gu3 she2] /blind monk/refers to famous blind historian 左丘明[Zuo3 Qiu1 ming2]/"]],["瞹",["ai4] /variant of 曖|暧[ai4]/"]],["瞥见",["pie1 jian4] /to glimpse/"]],["瞎猜",["xia1 cai1] /to make a wild guess/blind guess/"]],["瞎扯",["xia1 che3] /to talk irresponsibly/to talk nonsense/"]],["瞎吹",["xia1 chui1] /to boast/to shoot one's mouth off/"]],["瞄准具",["miao2 zhun3 ju4] /sighting device/sight (for a firearm etc)/"]],["瞄准",["miao2 zhun3] /to take aim at/to target/"]],["睾甾酮",["gao1 zai1 tong2] /testosterone/nandrolone/"]],["睽隔",["kui2 ge2] /to be separated/to be parted (literary)/"]],["睽",["kui2] /separated/stare/"]],["督办",["du1 ban4] /to oversee/to supervise/superintendent/"]],["睢县",["Sui1 xian4] /Sui county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["睡鼠",["shui4 shu3] /dormouse/"]],["睟",["sui4] /bright eye/clear/"]],["睁眼",["zheng1 yan3] /to open one's eyes/"]],["睚眦",["ya2 zi4] /see 眥睚|眦睚[zi4 ya2]/"]],["睎",["xi1] /to long for/to gaze at/"]],["𪾢",["xian4] /goggle-eyed/"]],["睃巡",["suo1 xun2] /(eyes) to scan/to glance left and right/to scrutinize/also written 巡睃[xun2 suo1]/"]],["众香子",["zhong4 xiang1 zi5] /all-spice (Pimenta dioica)/Jamaican pepper/"]],["众议员",["zhong4 yi4 yuan2] /member of the US House of Representatives/"]],["众星拱月",["zhong4 xing1 gong3 yue4] /see 眾星捧月|众星捧月[zhong4 xing1 peng3 yue4]/"]],["众口同声",["zhong4 kou3 tong2 sheng1] /(of people) to be of one voice (idiom)/unanimous/"]],["眼证",["yan3 zheng4] /eyewitness/"]],["眼神",["yan3 shen2] /expression or emotion showing in one's eyes/meaningful glance/wink/eyesight (dialect)/"]],["眼眶",["yan3 kuang4] /eye socket/rim of the eye/"]],["眼格",["yan3 ge2] /field of vision/"]],["眰",["die2] /old variant of 眣[die2]/"]],["真声最高音",["zhen1 sheng1 zui4 gao1 yin1] /highest true (non-falsetto) voice/"]],["真空泵",["zhen1 kong1 beng4] /vacuum pump/"]],["真刀真枪",["zhen1 dao1 zhen1 qiang1] /real swords, real spears (idiom)/real weapons/very much for real/every bit real/the genuine article/"]],["真伪莫辨",["zhen1 wei3 mo4 bian4] /can't judge true or false (idiom); unable to distinguish the genuine from the fake/not to know whether to believe (what one reads in the news)/"]],["真假",["zhen1 jia3] /genuine or fake/true or false/"]],["视",["shi4] /variant of 視|视[shi4]/variant of 示[shi4]/","shi4] /old variant of 視|视[shi4]/","shi4] /to look at/to regard/to inspect/"]],["看走眼",["kan4 zou3 yan3] /to make an error of judgment/to be taken in/"]],["看情况",["kan4 qing2 kuang4] /depending on the situation/"]],["看做",["kan4 zuo4] /to regard as/to look upon as/"]],["看不习惯",["kan4 bu4 xi2 guan4] /unfamiliar/"]],["看不中",["kan4 bu5 zhong1] /not impressed by/"]],["眉眼传情",["mei2 yan3 chuan2 qing2] /to give the eye to/to make eyes at/"]],["眉眼",["mei2 yan3] /brows and eyes/appearance/looks/countenance/"]],["眉心",["mei2 xin1] /(the space) between the eyebrows/"]],["省",["sheng3] /to save/to economize/to do without/to omit/to leave out/province/CL:個|个[ge4]/","xing3] /to inspect/to examine/to be aware/to pay a visit (to one's parents or elders)/"]],["相体裁衣",["xiang4 ti3 cai2 yi1] /lit. tailor the clothes to fit the body (idiom); fig. act according to real circumstances/"]],["相若",["xiang1 ruo4] /on a par with/comparable to/"]],["相帮",["xiang1 bang1] /to help one another/to aid/"]],["相夫教子",["xiang4 fu1 jiao4 zi3] /to assist one's husband and educate the children (idiom)/the traditional roles of a good wife/"]],["相互",["xiang1 hu4] /each other/mutual/"]],["直发器",["zhi2 fa4 qi4] /hair straightener/"]],["直达",["zhi2 da2] /to go nonstop to/through (as in \"through train\")/nonstop/"]],["直译",["zhi2 yi4] /literal translation/"]],["直线性加速器",["zhi2 xian4 xing4 jia1 su4 qi4] /linear accelerator/"]],["直接了当",["zhi2 jie1 liao3 dang4] /see 直截了當|直截了当[zhi2 jie2 liao3 dang4]/"]],["直愣愣",["zhi2 leng4 leng4] /staring blankly/"]],["目空一切",["mu4 kong1 yi1 qie4] /the eye can see nothing worthwhile all around (idiom); arrogant/condescending/supercilious/"]],["目不忍见",["mu4 bu4 ren3 jian4] /lit. the eye cannot bear to see it (idiom); a scene too pitiful to behold/"]],["卢瑟福",["Lu2 se4 fu2] /Rutherford (name)/Ernest Rutherford (1871-1937), early nuclear physicist from New Zealand/"]],["盥",["guan4] /to wash (especially hands)/"]],["盘膝",["pan2 xi1] /cross-legged/"]],["盘曲",["pan2 qu1] /coiled/entwined/tortuous/"]],["盘",["pan2] /plate/dish/tray/board/hard drive (computing)/to build/to coil/to check/to examine/to transfer (property)/to make over/classifier for food: dish, helping/to coil/classifier for coils of wire/classifier for games of chess/"]],["监牧",["jian1 mu4] /shepherd/Tang dynasty official with responsibility for animal husbandry/pastor (cleric in charge of a Christian parish)/"]],["尽数",["jin4 shu4] /everything/"]],["尽人皆知",["jin4 ren2 jie1 zhi1] /known by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name/"]],["盟誓",["meng2 shi4] /oath of alliance/"]],["盟友",["meng2 you3] /ally/"]],["盗墓",["dao4 mu4] /to rob a tomb/"]],["盛开",["sheng4 kai1] /blooming/in full flower/"]],["益阳",["Yi4 yang2] /Yiyang prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["益觉困难",["yi4 jue2 kun4 nan5] /to find sth increasingly difficult/"]],["益智",["yi4 zhi4] /to grow the intellect/Alpinia oxyphylla, a type of ginger (Chinese medicine)/"]],["盈江",["Ying2 jiang1] /Yingjiang county in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州[De2 hong2 Dai3 zu2 Jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["皮黄",["pi2 huang2] /Beijing opera (or styles of song in)/abbr. for 西皮二黃|西皮二黄/"]],["皮诺切特",["Pi2 nuo4 qie1 te4] /General Augusto Pinochet (1915-2006), Chilean dictator/"]],["皮肤癌",["pi2 fu1 ai2] /skin cancer/"]],["皮具",["pi2 ju4] /leather products/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["皋兰",["Gao1 lan2] /Gaolan county in Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["皋",["gao1] /bank/marsh/","gao1] /high riverbank/variant of 皋[gao1]/","gao1] /variant of 皋[gao1]/"]],["皇皇",["huang2 huang2] /magnificent/variant of 惶惶[huang2 huang2]/variant of 遑遑[huang2 huang2]/"]],["皇家香港警察",["Huang2 jia1 Xiang1 gang3 Jing3 cha2] /Royal Hong Kong Police Force (1969-1997)/"]],["皇堡",["Huang2 bao3] /Burger King Whopper/"]],["的的喀喀湖",["Di4 di4 ka1 ka1 Hu2] /Lake Titicaca/"]],["的哥",["di1 ge1] /male taxi driver/cabbie (slang)/"]],["百灵",["bai3 ling2] /lark/Eremophila alpestris/"]],["百叶箱",["bai3 ye4 xiang1] /Stevenson screen (white box with ventilated sides, housing meteorological instruments)/thermometer screen/instrument shelter/"]],["百万",["bai3 wan4] /million/millions/"]],["百济",["Bai3 ji4] /Paekche or Baekje (18 BC-660 AD), one of the Korean Three Kingdoms/"]],["百感交集",["bai3 gan3 jiao1 ji2] /all sorts of feelings well up in one's heart/"]],["百思莫解",["bai3 si1 mo4 jie3] /see 百思不解[bai3 si1 bu4 jie3]/"]],["百善孝为先",["bai3 shan4 xiao4 wei2 xian1] /of all virtues filial piety is most important (idiom)/"]],["百分比",["bai3 fen1 bi3] /percentage/"]],["百分数",["bai3 fen1 shu4] /percentage/"]],["百分制",["bai3 fen1 zhi4] /hundred mark system/"]],["百",["Bai3] /surname Bai/","bai3] /hundred/numerous/all kinds of/"]],["白碱滩区",["Bai2 jian3 tan1 qu1] /Baijiantan district (Uighur: Jerenbulaq Rayoni) of Qaramay City 克拉瑪依市|克拉玛依市[Ke4 la1 ma3 yi1 shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["白头䴗鹛",["bai2 tou2 ju2 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-hooded babbler (Gampsorhynchus rufulus)/"]],["白头鹀",["bai2 tou2 wu2] /(bird species of China) pine bunting (Emberiza leucocephalos)/"]],["白头偕老",["bai2 tou2 xie2 lao3] /(to live together until the) white hairs of old age (idiom); to live to a ripe old age in conjugal bliss/until death do us part/"]],["白顶溪鸲",["bai2 ding3 xi1 qu2] /(bird species of China) white-capped redstart (Chaimarrornis leucocephalus)/"]],["白云岩",["bai2 yun2 yan2] /dolomite (geology)/"]],["白云",["Bai2 yun2] /Baiyun district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/Baiyun district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/","bai2 yun2] /white cloud/"]],["白雪皑皑",["bai2 xue3 ai2 ai2] /brilliant white snow cover (esp. of distant peaks)/"]],["白脸䴓",["bai2 lian3 shi1] /(bird species of China) Przevalski's nuthatch (Sitta przewalskii)/"]],["白肩黑鹮",["bai2 jian1 hei1 huan2] /(bird species of China) white-shouldered ibis (Pseudibis davisoni)/"]],["白翎岛",["Bai2 ling2 Dao3] /Baengnyeong Island of South Korea, near the Northern Limit Line/"]],["白羊座",["Bai2 yang2 zuo4] /Aries (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["白砒",["bai2 pi1] /white arsenic/arsenic trioxide/"]],["白眼珠儿",["bai2 yan3 zhu1 r5] /erhua variant of 白眼珠[bai2 yan3 zhu1]/"]],["白眉山雀",["bai2 mei2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) white-browed tit (Poecile superciliosus)/"]],["白炽灯",["bai2 chi4 deng1] /incandescent light/"]],["白浊",["bai2 zhuo2] /gonorrhea (TCM term)/more commonly known as 淋病[lin4 bing4]/"]],["白板",["bai2 ban3] /whiteboard/tabula rasa/blank slate/"]],["白扯蛋",["bai2 che3 dan4] /variant of 白扯淡[bai2 che3 dan4]/"]],["白字",["bai2 zi4] /wrongly written or mispronounced character/"]],["白塔寺",["Bai2 ta3 si4] /Baita temple in Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1]/"]],["白喉犀鸟",["bai2 hou2 xi1 niao3] /(bird species of China) white-throated brown hornbill (Anorrhinus austeni)/"]],["白喉",["bai2 hou2] /diphtheria/"]],["白佛",["bai2 fo2] /to ask Buddha/"]],["发飙",["fa1 biao1] /to flip out/to act out violently/"]],["发达地区",["fa1 da2 di4 qu1] /developed area/"]],["发脾气",["fa1 pi2 qi4] /to get angry/"]],["发胀",["fa1 zhang4] /to swell up/swelling/"]],["发聋振聩",["fa1 long2 zhen4 kui4] /lit. so loud that even the deaf can hear (idiom); rousing even the apathetic/"]],["发声",["fa1 sheng1] /vocal/sound/sound production/to utter/to give voice/"]],["发票",["fa1 piao4] /invoice/receipt or bill for purchase/"]],["发牢骚",["fa1 lao2 sao1] /to whine/to be grouchy/"]],["发愤忘食",["fa1 fen4 wang4 shi2] /so dedicated as to forget one's meals (idiom)/"]],["发愤",["fa1 fen4] /to make a determined effort/"]],["发急",["fa1 ji2] /to fret/to get impatient/to become anxious/"]],["发怔",["fa1 zheng1] /baffled/nonplussed/"]],["发呆",["fa1 dai1] /to stare blankly/to be stunned/to be lost in thought/"]],["发卡",["fa1 ka3] /to issue a card/(slang) to reject a guy or a girl/to chuck/","fa4 qia3] /hair grip/hair clip/"]],["发布",["fa1 bu4] /to release/to issue/to announce/to distribute/also written 發布|发布[fa1 bu4]/","fa1 bu4] /to release/to issue/to announce/to distribute/"]],["发令枪",["fa1 ling4 qiang1] /starting pistol/"]],["发令",["fa1 ling4] /to issue an order/"]],["发人深省",["fa1 ren2 shen1 xing3] /to provide food for thought (idiom)/thought-provoking/"]],["登机牌",["deng1 ji1 pai2] /boarding pass/"]],["登堂入室",["deng1 tang2 ru4 shi4] /from the main room, enter the inner chamber (idiom)/to go to the next level/to attain a higher level/"]],["瘾头",["yin3 tou2] /craving/addiction/"]],["癔病",["yi4 bing4] /hysteria/"]],["瘦骨嶙峋",["shou4 gu3 lin2 xun2] /skinny; emaciated (idiom)/"]],["瘦削",["shou4 xue1] /slim/"]],["瘠",["ji2] /barren/lean/"]],["瘀伤",["yu1 shang1] /to become bruised/bruising/bruise/"]],["痴心",["chi1 xin1] /infatuation/"]],["痳",["lin2] /hernia/urinary hesitancy/erroneous variant of 痲[ma2]/"]],["痢",["li4] /dysentery/"]],["痛砭",["tong4 bian1] /to strongly criticize/"]],["痛心",["tong4 xin1] /grieved/pained/"]],["痛哭流涕",["tong4 ku1 liu2 ti4] /weeping bitter tears/"]],["痘瘢",["dou4 ban1] /pock mark/"]],["痕",["hen2] /scar/traces/"]],["痊愈",["quan2 yu4] /to recover completely (from illness or injury)/"]],["病逝",["bing4 shi4] /to die of illness/"]],["病象",["bing4 xiang4] /symptom (of a disease)/"]],["病变",["bing4 bian4] /pathological changes/lesion/diseased (kidney, cornea etc)/"]],["病症",["bing4 zheng4] /disease/illness/"]],["病源",["bing4 yuan2] /cause of disease/"]],["病死",["bing4 si3] /to fall ill and die/to die of illness/"]],["病家",["bing4 jia1] /a patient and his family/"]],["病友",["bing4 you3] /a friend made in hospital or people who become friends in hospital/wardmate/"]],["痄",["zha4] /mumps/"]],["疾风知劲草",["ji2 feng1 zhi1 jing4 cao3] /the storm put strong grass to the test (idiom); fig. troubled times test a faithful minister/to show one's true colors after a stern test/also written 疾風勁草|疾风劲草/"]],["疾风",["ji2 feng1] /storm/gale/strong wind/flurry/blast/"]],["疝气",["shan4 qi4] /hernia/"]],["疙",["ge1] /pimple/wart/"]],["疑案",["yi2 an4] /a doubtful case/a controversy/"]],["疑虑",["yi2 lu:4] /hesitation/misgivings/doubt/"]],["疑似",["yi2 si4] /to be suspected to be/deceptive/plausible but fallacious/"]],["疏淡",["shu1 dan4] /sparse/thin/distant/"]],["疏浚",["shu1 jun4] /to dredge/"]],["当铺",["dang4 pu4] /pawn shop/CL:家[jia1],間|间[jian1]/"]],["当地居民",["dang1 di4 ju1 min2] /a local person/the local population/"]],["当初",["dang1 chu1] /at that time/originally/"]],["异见者",["yi4 jian4 zhe3] /dissident/"]],["异见",["yi4 jian4] /dissident/dissenting/dissent/"]],["异装癖",["yi4 zhuang1 pi3] /transvestism/"]],["异特龙",["yi4 te4 long2] /allosaurus/"]],["异源多倍体",["yi4 yuan2 duo1 bei4 ti3] /allopolyploid (polyploid with chromosomes of different species)/"]],["异构体",["yi4 gou4 ti3] /isomer (chemistry)/"]],["异彩",["yi4 cai3] /extraordinary splendor/"]],["画眉",["hua4 mei2] /to apply makeup to the eyebrows/(bird species of China) Chinese hwamei (Garrulax canorus)/"]],["画毡",["hua4 zhan1] /felt desk pad for calligraphy/"]],["番木鳖碱",["fan1 mu4 bie1 jian3] /strychnine (C21H22N2O2)/"]],["番客",["fan1 ke4] /(old) foreigner/alien/(dialect) overseas Chinese/"]],["番",["Pan1] /surname Pan/","fan1] /foreign (non-Chinese)/barbarian/classifier for occurrences (of an event, action or speech utterance)/classifier for iterations: times, -fold (as in twofold etc)/classifier for situations: kind, sort/"]],["留置",["liu2 zhi4] /to leave in place/to set aside (for further use)/to retain/to detain/(medicine) indwelling/"]],["留空",["liu2 kong4] /to leave blank space in a document/to leave some time free/"]],["留步",["liu2 bu4] /(said by departing guest) no need to see me out/"]],["留情",["liu2 qing2] /to relent (to spare sb's feelings)/to show mercy or forgiveness/to forbear/lenient/"]],["留宿",["liu2 su4] /to put up a guest/to stay overnight/"]],["留作",["liu2 zuo4] /to set aside for/to keep as/"]],["界",["jie4] /boundary/scope/extent/circles/group/kingdom (taxonomy)/"]],["甿",["meng2] /variant of 氓[meng2]/"]],["男高音部",["nan2 gao1 yin1 bu4] /tenor part/"]],["男旦",["nan2 dan4] /male actor playing the female role (Chinese opera)/"]],["男修道院长",["nan2 xiu1 dao4 yuan4 zhang3] /abbot/"]],["申辩",["shen1 bian4] /to defend oneself/to rebut a charge/"]],["申谢",["shen1 xie4] /to express gratitude/to thank/"]],["申斥",["shen1 chi4] /to rebuke/to blame/to denounce/"]],["甲苯",["jia3 ben3] /toluene C6H5CH3/methylbenzene/"]],["甲胺磷",["jia3 an4 lin2] /methamidophos (chemistry)/"]],["甲级",["jia3 ji2] /first rate/top class/excellent/"]],["甲等",["jia3 deng3] /grade A/first-class/"]],["甲壳素",["jia3 qiao4 su4] /chitin/"]],["田鹀",["tian2 wu2] /(bird species of China) rustic bunting (Emberiza rustica)/"]],["田野",["tian2 ye3] /field/open land/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["田猎",["tian2 lie4] /to hunt/"]],["田汉",["Tian2 Han4] /Tian Han (1898-1968), author of the words of the PRC national anthem March of the Volunteer Army 義勇軍進行曲|义勇军进行曲/"]],["甮",["beng2] /old variant of 甭[beng2]/need not/"]],["甩动",["shuai3 dong4] /to shake/to fling one's arm/to lash/to swing/"]],["用词",["yong4 ci2] /usage (of a term)/wording/phrasing/"]],["用法",["yong4 fa3] /usage/"]],["用场",["yong4 chang3] /use/application/Taiwan pr. [yong4 chang2]/"]],["用光",["yong4 guang1] /out of (supply)/spent/exhausted (used up)/depleted/"]],["用人",["yong4 ren2] /servant/to employ sb for a job/to manage people/to be in need of staff/"]],["产院",["chan3 yuan4] /maternity hospital/"]],["生鱼片",["sheng1 yu2 pian4] /sashimi/"]],["生造",["sheng1 zao4] /to coin (words or expressions)/"]],["生姜丝",["sheng1 jiang1 si1] /shredded ginger/"]],["生育率",["sheng1 yu4 lu:4] /birth rate/"]],["生粉水",["sheng1 fen3 shui3] /starch solution (cooking)/"]],["生物材料",["sheng1 wu4 cai2 liao4] /bio-materials/"]],["生物大灭绝",["sheng1 wu4 da4 mie4 jue2] /great extinction of species/"]],["生物化学站剂",["sheng1 wu4 hua4 xue2 zhan4 ji4] /biological-chemical warfare agent/"]],["生成",["sheng1 cheng2] /to generate/to produce/generated/produced/"]],["生态",["sheng1 tai4] /ecology/"]],["生命周期",["sheng1 ming4 zhou1 qi1] /life cycle/"]],["生命线",["sheng1 ming4 xian4] /lifeline/"]],["甜言",["tian2 yan2] /sweet words/fine talk/"]],["甜得发腻",["tian2 de5 fa1 ni4] /lovey-dovey/cloying/sugary/"]],["甘泉",["Gan1 quan2] /Ganquan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["甘油三酯",["gan1 you2 san1 zhi3] /triglyceride/"]],["甘氨酸",["gan1 an1 suan1] /glycine (Gly), an amino acid/"]],["甘南",["Gan1 nan2] /Gannan county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["瓯海区",["Ou1 hai3 qu1] /Ouhai district of Wenzhou city 溫州市|温州市[Wen1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["甄别考试",["zhen1 bie2 kao3 shi4] /to screen/to grade by examination/screening/placement test/"]],["瓷砖",["ci2 zhuan1] /ceramic tile/"]],["瓴",["ling2] /concave channels of tiling/"]],["瓦莱塔",["Wa3 lai2 ta3] /Valletta, capital of Malta/"]],["瓦城",["Wa3 cheng2] /another name for Mandalay 曼德勒, Myanmar's second city/"]],["瓣",["ban4] /petal/segment/clove (of garlic)/piece/section/fragment/valve/lamella/classifier for pieces, segments etc/"]],["瓢虫",["piao2 chong2] /ladybug/ladybird/"]],["瓖",["xiang1] /ornaments/"]],["璸",["bin1] /(pearl)/"]],["环顾",["huan2 gu4] /to look around/to survey/"]],["环球时报",["Huan2 qiu2 Shi2 bao4] /Global Times (weekly digest of international news from People's Daily 人民日報|人民日报[Ren2 min2 Ri4 bao4])/"]],["环境卫生",["huan2 jing4 wei4 sheng1] /environmental sanitation/abbr. to 環衛|环卫[huan2 wei4]/"]],["璧玉",["bi4 yu4] /jade disk with a hole in the center/"]],["璧",["bi4] /jade annulus/"]],["璚",["jue2] /half-circle jade ring/","qiong2] /(red stone)/"]],["瑰奇",["gui1 qi2] /magnificent/precious/"]],["玛芬",["ma3 fen1] /muffin (loanword)/"]],["琐记",["suo3 ji4] /fragmentary recollections/miscellaneous notes/"]],["瑟缩",["se4 suo1] /to curl up shivering (from cold)/timid and trembling (in fear)/to shrink/to cower/"]],["瑞萨",["Rui4 sa4] /Renesas Electronics (Japanese microchip company)/"]],["瑞兽",["rui4 shou4] /auspicious animal (such as the dragon)/"]],["瑞",["rui4] /lucky/auspicious/propitious/rayl (acoustical unit)/"]],["瑜伽宗",["Yu2 jia1 zong1] /see 唯識宗|唯识宗[Wei2 shi2 zong1]/"]],["瑜伽",["yu2 jia1] /yoga (loanword)/"]],["琴棋书画",["qin2 qi2 shu1 hua4] /the four arts (zither, Go, calligraphy, painting)/the accomplishments of a well-educated person/"]],["琴弦",["qin2 xian2] /string (of a stringed instrument)/"]],["琯",["guan3] /mus. instr./to polish jade or gold/"]],["理货员",["li3 huo4 yuan2] /shop assistant/warehouse assistant/"]],["理论贡献",["li3 lun4 gong4 xian4] /theoretical contribution/"]],["理塘县",["Li3 tang2 xian4] /Litang county (Tibetan: li thang rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["球馆",["qiu2 guan3] /(sports) arena/"]],["球拍",["qiu2 pai1] /racket/"]],["球弹",["qiu2 dan4] /ball (in sport, incl. billiards)/"]],["琀",["han2] /gems or pearls formerly put into the mouth of a corpse/"]],["现在是过去钥匙",["xian4 zai4 shi4 guo4 qu5 yao4 shi5] /Today is the key to the past./"]],["班草",["ban1 cao3] /the most handsome boy in the class/"]],["班玛",["Ban1 ma3] /Baima or Banma county (Tibetan: pad ma rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["珠茶",["zhu1 cha2] /gunpowder tea, Chinese green tea whose leaves are each formed into a small pellet/"]],["珠穆朗玛峰",["Zhu1 mu4 lang3 ma3 Feng1] /Mt Chomolungma or Qomolangma (Tibetan)/Mt Everest/Nepalese: Sagarmatha/"]],["珠玉",["zhu1 yu4] /pearls and jades/jewels/clever remark/beautiful writing/gems of wisdom/genius/outstanding person/"]],["珠流",["zhu1 liu2] /fluent with words/words flowing like pearl beads/"]],["珠江三角洲",["Zhu1 jiang1 san1 jiao3 zhou1] /Pearl River Delta (PRD)/"]],["珛",["xiu4] /quickly-deteriorating jade/"]],["珍·奥斯汀",["Zhen1 · Ao4 si1 ting1] /Jane Austen (1775-1817), English novelist/also written 簡·奧斯汀|简·奥斯汀[Jian3 · Ao4 si1 ting1]/"]],["珊",["shan1] /coral/"]],["玟",["min2] /jade-like stone/","wen2] /veins in jade/"]],["玎",["ding1] /jingling/tinkling/"]],["王道",["wang2 dao4] /the Way of the King/statecraft/benevolent rule/virtuous as opposed to the Way of Hegemon 霸道/"]],["王心凌",["Wang2 Xin1 ling2] /stage name of Cyndi Wang/see 王君如[Wang2 Jun1 ru2]/"]],["王小波",["Wang2 Xiao3 bo1] /Wang Xiaobo (1952-1997), scholar and novelist/"]],["王室",["wang2 shi4] /royal family/royal household/"]],["王勃",["Wang2 Bo2] /Wang Bo (650-676), one of the Four Great Poets of the Early Tang 初唐四傑|初唐四杰[Chu1 Tang2 Si4 jie2]/"]],["王仙芝",["Wang2 Xian1 zhi1] /Wang Xianzhi, peasant leader during Huang Chao peasant uprising 黃巢起義|黄巢起义 875-884 in late Tang/"]],["玉龙县",["Yu4 long2 xian4] /Yulong Naxi autonomous county in Lijiang 麗江|丽江[Li4 jiang1], Yunnan/"]],["玉里镇",["Yu4 li3 zhen4] /Yuli town in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["玉皇",["Yu4 huang2] /Jade Emperor (in Taoism)/"]],["玉树县",["Yu4 shu4 xian4] /Yushu county (Tibetan: yus hru'u rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["率领",["shuai4 ling3] /to lead/to command/to head/"]],["率先",["shuai4 xian1] /to take the lead/to show initiative/"]],["玄远",["xuan2 yuan3] /profound/abstruse mystery/"]],["玄武门之变",["Xuan2 wu3 men2 zhi1 bian4] /Xuanwu gate coup of June 626 in early Tang, in which Li Shimin 李世民 killed his brothers, seized the throne from his father as Emperor Taizong 唐太宗/"]],["玄奥",["xuan2 ao4] /abstruse/profound mystery/the mysteries of the universe/"]],["献县",["Xian4 xian4] /Xian county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["猎物",["lie4 wu4] /prey/"]],["独语",["du2 yu3] /solo part (in opera)/soliloquy/"]],["独立选民",["du2 li4 xuan3 min2] /independent voter/"]],["独立战争",["du2 li4 zhan4 zheng1] /war of independence/"]],["独尊",["du2 zun1] /to revere as sole orthodoxy/to hold supremacy (of a religion, ideology, cultural norm, social group etc)/to be dominant/"]],["独创",["du2 chuang4] /to come up with (an innovation)/innovation/"]],["独出心裁",["du2 chu1 xin1 cai2] /to display originality (idiom); to do things differently/"]],["独人秀",["du2 ren2 xiu4] /one-man show/"]],["獙獙",["bi4 bi4] /mythological beast resembling a fox with wings/"]],["獒",["ao2] /mastiff/"]],["狮身人面像",["shi1 shen1 ren2 mian4 xiang4] /sphinx/"]],["狮虎兽",["shi1 hu3 shou4] /liger, hybrid cross between a male lion and a tigress/"]],["狮心王理查",["Shi1 xin1 wang2 Li3 cha2] /Richard the Lionheart (1157-1199), King Richard I of England 1189-1199/"]],["犹自",["you2 zi4] /(literary) still/yet/"]],["犹太教堂",["You2 tai4 jiao4 tang2] /synagogue/"]],["猴",["hou2] /monkey/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["猣",["zong1] /dog giving birth to three puppies/"]],["猜得透",["cai1 de5 tou4] /to have sufficient insight to perceive/to suspect that .../"]],["猛丁",["meng3 ding1] /suddenly/"]],["猖",["chang1] /ferocious/"]],["狼籍",["lang2 ji2] /variant of 狼藉[lang2 ji2]/"]],["狼烟",["lang2 yan1] /smoke signal indicating the presence of hostile forces/"]],["狼仆",["lang2 pu2] /(old) henchman/"]],["狼人",["lang2 ren2] /werewolf/"]],["狺",["yin2] /snarling of dogs/"]],["狩",["shou4] /to hunt/to go hunting (as winter sport in former times)/hunting dog/imperial tour/"]],["狗腿",["gou3 tui3] /lackey/henchman/to kiss up to/"]],["狗肉",["gou3 rou4] /dog meat/"]],["狗拳",["gou3 quan2] /Gou Quan - \"Dog Fist\" - Martial Art/"]],["狗屁不通",["gou3 pi4 bu4 tong1] /incoherent (writing or speech)/nonsensical/a load of crap/"]],["狗尾续貂",["gou3 wei3 xu4 diao1] /lit. to use a dog's tail as a substitute for sable fur (idiom)/fig. a worthless sequel to a masterpiece/"]],["狄奥多·阿多诺",["Di2 ao4 duo1 · A1 duo1 nuo4] /Theodor Ludwig Wiesengrund Adorno (1903-1969), German sociologist, philosopher, musicologist, and composer/"]],["狂潮",["kuang2 chao2] /surging tide/(fig.) tide/craze/rage/spree/"]],["犯傻",["fan4 sha3] /to be foolish/to play dumb/to gaze absentmindedly/"]],["犯上",["fan4 shang4] /to offend one's superiors/"]],["犬齿",["quan3 chi3] /canine tooth/"]],["犬种",["quan3 zhong3] /dog breed/"]],["牺牲打",["xi1 sheng1 da3] /sacrifice hit (in sport, e.g. baseball)/"]],["犏",["pian1] /see 犏牛[pian1 niu2]/"]],["犍牛",["jian1 niu2] /bullock/"]],["犀鸟",["xi1 niao3] /hornbill/"]],["牵牛",["Qian1 niu2] /Altair (star)/Cowherd of the folk tale Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女/","qian1 niu2] /morning glory (Pharbitis nil)/"]],["牵手",["qian1 shou3] /to hold hands/"]],["牵引力",["qian1 yin3 li4] /motive force/traction/"]],["牵动",["qian1 dong4] /to affect/to produce a change in sth/"]],["特立尼达和多巴哥",["Te4 li4 ni2 da2 he2 Duo1 ba1 ge1] /Trinidad and Tobago/"]],["特种警察",["te4 zhong3 jing3 cha2] /SWAT (Special Weapons And Tactics)/riot police/"]],["特拉法尔加广场",["Te4 la1 fa3 er3 jia1 guang3 chang3] /Trafalgar Square (London)/"]],["特别行政区",["te4 bie2 xing2 zheng4 qu1] /special administrative region (SAR), of which there are two in the PRC: Hong Kong 香港 and Macau 澳門|澳门/refers to many different areas during late Qing, foreign occupation, warlord period and Nationalist government/refers to special zones in North Korea and Indonesia/"]],["特价",["te4 jia4] /special price/"]],["牲畜",["sheng1 chu4] /domesticated animals/livestock/"]],["物色",["wu4 se4] /to look for/to seek/to choose/color of object/color of fleece (of domestic animal)/to see/to notice/all kinds of things/odds and ends/"]],["物美价廉",["wu4 mei3 jia4 lian2] /good quality and cheap/a bargain/"]],["物极必反",["wu4 ji2 bi4 fan3] /when things reach an extreme, they can only move in the opposite direction (idiom)/"]],["物候",["wu4 hou4] /natural phenomena of a seasonal nature/"]],["牧养",["mu4 yang3] /to raise (animals)/"]],["牡丹虽好，全凭绿叶扶持",["mu3 dan5 sui1 hao3 , quan2 ping2 lu:4 ye4 fu2 chi2] /Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves (idiom). However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others./"]],["牡丹卡",["mu3 dan5 ka3] /Peony Card (credit card issued by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China)/"]],["牠",["ta1] /it (used for animals)/"]],["牛头不对马嘴",["niu2 tou2 bu4 dui4 ma3 zui3] /see 驢唇不對馬嘴|驴唇不对马嘴[lu:2 chun2 bu4 dui4 ma3 zui3]/"]],["牛角椒",["niu2 jiao3 jiao1] /Cayenne pepper/red pepper/chili/"]],["牙关",["ya2 guan1] /jaw/mandibular joint/"]],["牙侩",["ya2 kuai4] /broker/"]],["牌戏",["pai2 xi4] /a card game/"]],["牌匾",["pai2 bian3] /board (attached to a wall)/"]],["版画",["ban3 hua4] /picture printed from a woodblock, stone, copper plate etc/print/"]],["版权所有",["ban3 quan2 suo3 you3] /all rights reserved (copyright statement)/"]],["牂",["zang1] /female sheep/place name/"]],["爽约",["shuang3 yue1] /to miss an appointment/"]],["爵士乐",["jue2 shi4 yue4] /jazz (loanword)/"]],["爵",["jue2] /ancient bronze wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle/nobility/"]],["争夺战",["zheng1 duo2 zhan4] /struggle/"]],["爪机",["zhua3 ji1] /(Internet slang) mobile phone/"]],["爤",["lan4] /old variant of 爛|烂[lan4]/"]],["烂漫",["lan4 man4] /brightly colored/unaffected (i.e. behaving naturally)/"]],["炉霍",["Lu2 huo4] /Luhuo county (Tibetan: brag 'go rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["爆裂物",["bao4 lie4 wu4] /explosives/"]],["爆肚儿",["bao4 du3 r5] /erhua variant of 爆肚[bao4 du3]/"]],["爆吧",["bao4 ba1] /spam flooding/"]],["爆",["bao4] /to explode or burst/to quick fry or quick boil/"]],["熏肉",["xun1 rou4] /bacon/"]],["营谋",["ying2 mou2] /to do business/to manage/to strive for/to use every possible means (toward a goal)/"]],["烫斗",["tang4 dou3] /clothes iron/"]],["燕太子丹",["Yan1 Tai4 zi3 Dan1] /Prince Dan of Yan (-226 BC), commissioned the attempted assassination of King Ying Zheng of Qin 秦嬴政 (later the First Emperor 秦始皇) by Jing Ke 荆轲 in 227 BC/"]],["燕京啤酒",["Yan1 jing1 pi2 jiu3] /Yangjing beer (Beijing beer)/"]],["烧烤",["shao1 kao3] /barbecue/to roast/"]],["烧夷弹",["shao1 yi2 dan4] /fire bomb/incendiary device/"]],["烧",["shao1] /to burn/to cook/to stew/to bake/to roast/to heat/to boil (tea, water etc)/fever/to run a temperature/(coll.) to let things go to one's head/"]],["灯头",["deng1 tou2] /electric light socket/burner (component of a kerosene lamp)/light (as a countable item, e.g. number of lights fitted in a house)/"]],["灯罩",["deng1 zhao4] /cover of lamp/lampshade/glass cover of oil lamp/"]],["灯红酒绿",["deng1 hong2 jiu3 lu:4] /lanterns red, wine green (idiom); feasting and pleasure-seeking/debauched and corrupt environment/"]],["灯",["deng1] /lamp/light/lantern/CL:盞|盏[zhan3]/"]],["燃烧匙",["ran2 shao1 chi2] /deflagrating spoon/combustion spoon/"]],["燃烧剂",["ran2 shao1 ji4] /incendiary agent/"]],["燃料循环",["ran2 liao4 xun2 huan2] /fuel cycle/"]],["燃放鞭炮",["ran2 fang4 bian1 pao4] /to set off fire crackers/"]],["热量单位",["re4 liang4 dan1 wei4] /thermal unit/unit of heat/"]],["热病",["re4 bing4] /fever/pyrexia/"]],["热岛效应",["re4 dao3 xiao4 ying4] /urban heat island effect/"]],["热切",["re4 qie4] /fervent/"]],["熬膏",["ao2 gao1] /to simmer to a paste/"]],["熠烁",["yi4 shuo4] /to twinkle/to glimmer/to glisten/"]],["熟路",["shu2 lu4] /familiar road/beaten track/"]],["熟石灰",["shu2 shi2 hui1] /slaked lime/hydrated lime/"]],["熟客",["shu2 ke4] /frequent visitor/"]],["熔融岩浆",["rong2 rong2 yan2 jiang1] /magma/molten lava/"]],["熔融",["rong2 rong2] /to melt/to fuse/"]],["荧荧",["ying2 ying2] /a glimmer/twinkling (of stars, phosphorescence, candlelight)/flickering light/"]],["荧屏",["ying2 ping2] /fluorescent screen/TV screen/"]],["熏衣草",["xun1 yi1 cao3] /lavender/"]],["熄火",["xi1 huo3] /(of fire, lamp etc) to go out/to put out (fire)/(fig.) to die down/(of a vehicle) to stall/"]],["煽情",["shan1 qing2] /to stir up emotion/to arouse sympathy/moving/"]],["煸炒",["bian1 chao3] /to stir-fry in a small quantity of oil/"]],["照骗",["zhao4 pian4] /(Internet slang) flattering photo (pun on 照片[zhao4 pian4])/photoshopped picture/"]],["照管",["zhao4 guan3] /to look after/to provide for/"]],["照明",["zhao4 ming2] /lighting/illumination/"]],["煦煦",["xu4 xu4] /kind/gracious/benevolent/warm and fine/balmy/"]],["煤制气",["mei2 zhi4 qi4] /coal gasification/"]],["煤箱",["mei2 xiang1] /coal box/"]],["煤屑",["mei2 xie4] /coal dust/coal slack/"]],["茕茕孑立",["qiong2 qiong2 jie2 li4] /to stand all alone/"]],["煞风景",["sha1 feng1 jing3] /to be an eyesore/(fig.) to spoil the fun/to be a wet blanket/"]],["煞气",["sha1 qi4] /to vent one's anger on (an innocent party)/to take it out on (sb)/","sha4 qi4] /baleful look/inauspicious influence/(of a tire, balloon etc) to leak air/"]],["煜熠",["yu4 yi4] /bright/"]],["烟雾症",["yan1 wu4 zheng4] /moyamoya disease (rare brain disease first diagnosed in Japan)/"]],["烟瘾",["yan1 yin3] /the urge to smoke/tobacco addiction/"]],["煮",["zhu3] /variant of 煮[zhu3]/","zhu3] /to cook/to boil/"]],["煐",["ying1] /(used in names)/British thermal unit (BTU)/"]],["煎炸食品",["jian1 zha2 shi2 pin3] /fried food/"]],["煊赫",["xuan1 he4] /see 烜赫[xuan3 he4]/"]],["炼",["lian4] /to refine/to smelt/","lian4] /variant of 鏈|链[lian4], chain/variant of 煉|炼[lian4]/"]],["焦油",["jiao1 you2] /tar/"]],["焦化",["jiao1 hua4] /to distill/"]],["无轨",["wu2 gui3] /trackless/"]],["无语",["wu2 yu3] /to remain silent/to have nothing to say/(coll.) speechless/dumbfounded/"]],["无脊椎动物",["wu2 ji3 zhui1 dong4 wu4] /invertebrate/"]],["无声无息",["wu2 sheng1 wu2 xi1] /wordless and uncommunicative (idiom); without speaking/taciturn/not providing any news/"]],["无声",["wu2 sheng1] /noiseless/noiselessly/silent/"]],["无线电管理委员会",["wu2 xian4 dian4 guan3 li3 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Wireless transmission regulatory commission/"]],["无网格法",["wu2 wang3 ge2 fa3] /meshless method (numerical simulation)/meshfree method/"]],["无穷远点",["wu2 qiong2 yuan3 dian3] /point at infinity (math.)/infinitely distant point/"]],["无所畏忌",["wu2 suo3 wei4 ji4] /without any fear of consequences/totally devoid of scruples/"]],["无所属",["wu2 suo3 shu3] /unaffiliated/non-party/"]],["无所不卖",["wu2 suo3 bu4 mai4] /to sell anything/to sell everything/"]],["无所不知",["wu2 suo3 bu4 zhi1] /omniscient/"]],["无意",["wu2 yi4] /inadvertent/accidental/to have no intention of (doing sth)/"]],["无情无义",["wu2 qing2 wu2 yi4] /completely lacking any feeling or sense of justice (idiom); cold and ruthless/"]],["无恒",["wu2 heng2] /to lack patience/"]],["无怨无悔",["wu2 yuan4 wu2 hui3] /no complaints/to have no regrets/"]],["无地自容",["wu2 di4 zi4 rong2] /ashamed and unable to show one's face/"]],["无名英雄",["wu2 ming2 ying1 xiong2] /unnamed hero/"]],["无信义",["wu2 xin4 yi4] /in bad faith/false/perfidious/"]],["无以为报",["wu2 yi3 wei2 bao4] /unable to return the favor/"]],["焔",["yan4] /old variant of 焰[yan4]/"]],["焃",["he4] /fiery/bright/"]],["烷烃",["wan2 ting1] /alkane/"]],["烜赫一时",["xuan3 he4 yi1 shi2] /to enjoy a short-lived fame or position of power/"]],["烙铁",["lao4 tie5] /flatiron/iron/branding iron/soldering iron/"]],["乌黑色",["wu1 hei1 se4] /black/crow-black/"]],["乌鸫",["wu1 dong1] /(bird species of China) common blackbird (Turdus merula)/"]],["乌鲳",["wu1 chang1] /black pomfret/"]],["乌鱼",["wu1 yu2] /gray mullet (Mugil cephalus)/snakehead fish (family Channidae)/"]],["乌兹别克人",["Wu1 zi1 bie2 ke4 ren2] /Uzbek (person)/"]],["乌良哈",["Wu1 liang2 ha3] /Mongol surname/"]],["乌普萨拉",["Wu1 pu3 sa4 la1] /Uppsala, Swedish university city just north of Stockholm/"]],["乌干达",["Wu1 gan1 da2] /Uganda/"]],["乌来乡",["Wu1 lai2 xiang1] /Wulai township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["烉",["huan4] /old variant of 煥|焕[huan4]/"]],["炭疽菌苗",["tan4 ju1 jun1 miao2] /anthrax vaccine/"]],["炭疽热",["tan4 ju1 re4] /anthrax/"]],["炭焙",["tan4 bei4] /charcoal-roasted/"]],["炫",["xuan4] /to dazzle/to boast/to show off/(slang) cool/awesome/"]],["炒股票",["chao3 gu3 piao4] /to speculate in stocks/"]],["炒地皮",["chao3 di4 pi2] /to speculate in building land/"]],["炎炎",["yan2 yan2] /scorching/"]],["炎帝",["Yan2 di4] /Flame Emperors (c. 2000 BC), legendary dynasty descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God/"]],["灾变",["zai1 bian4] /catastrophe/cataclysmic change/"]],["灾情",["zai1 qing2] /disastrous situation/calamity/"]],["灾害链",["zai1 hai4 lian4] /series of calamities/disaster following on disaster/"]],["灰鹡鸰",["hui1 ji2 ling2] /(bird species of China) grey wagtail (Motacilla cinerea)/"]],["灰颈鹀",["hui1 jing3 wu2] /(bird species of China) grey-necked bunting (Emberiza buchanani)/"]],["灰头薮鹛",["hui1 tou2 sou3 mei2] /(bird species of China) red-faced liocichla (Liocichla phoenicea)/"]],["灰胸薮鹛",["hui1 xiong1 sou3 mei2] /(bird species of China) Emei Shan liocichla (Liocichla omeiensis)/"]],["灰胸竹鸡",["hui1 xiong1 zhu2 ji1] /(bird species of China) Chinese bamboo partridge (Bambusicola thoracicus)/"]],["灰白喉林莺",["hui1 bai2 hou2 lin2 ying1] /(bird species of China) common whitethroat (Sylvia communis)/"]],["灰林鵖",["hui1 lin2 bi1] /(bird species of China) grey bush chat (Saxicola ferreus)/"]],["灰斑鸠",["hui1 ban1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian collared dove (Streptopelia decaocto)/"]],["灰冠鸦雀",["hui1 guan1 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) Przevalski's parrotbill (Sinosuthora przewalskii)/"]],["火龙果",["huo3 long2 guo3] /red pitaya/dragon fruit/dragon pearl fruit (genus Hylocereus)/"]],["火鹤",["huo3 he4] /flamingo lily (Anthurium andraeanum)/"]],["火车头",["huo3 che1 tou2] /train engine/locomotive/"]],["火绒草",["huo3 rong2 cao3] /edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum)/"]],["火犁",["huo3 li2] /mechanical plow/"]],["火烧火燎",["huo3 shao1 huo3 liao2] /restless with anxiety/unbearably hot and anxious/"]],["火炬",["huo3 ju4] /a torch/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["火星人",["Huo3 xing1 ren2] /Martian/"]],["火把节",["huo3 ba3 jie2] /Torch Festival/"]],["滦河",["Luan2 He2] /Luan River/"]],["滦南县",["Luan2 nan2 xian4] /Luannan county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["洒水机",["sa3 shui3 ji1] /sprinkler/"]],["灌云",["Guan4 yun2] /Guanyun county in Lianyungang 連雲港|连云港[Lian2 yun2 gang3], Jiangsu/"]],["灌醉",["guan4 zui4] /to fuddle/to befuddle/to inebriate/to get someone drunk/"]],["灌站",["guan4 zhan4] /pumping station in irrigation system/"]],["瀳",["jian4] /to arrive (of water)/"]],["潴",["zhu1] /pool/pond/"]],["沥水架",["li4 shui3 jia4] /dish rack/"]],["泸县",["Lu2 xian4] /Lu county in Luzhou 瀘州|泸州[Lu2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["濒近",["bin1 jin4] /on the brink/"]],["滤砂",["lu:4 sha1] /filter sand/"]],["济源市",["Ji4 yuan2 shi4] /Jiyuan directly administered city in Henan/"]],["泞",["ning4] /muddy/"]],["湿透",["shi1 tou4] /drenched/wet through/"]],["湿漉漉",["shi1 lu4 lu4] /damp/clammy/dripping wet/"]],["湿哒哒",["shi1 da1 da1] /variant of 濕答答|湿答答[shi1 da1 da1]/"]],["浓集铀",["nong2 ji2 you2] /enriched uranium/"]],["激越",["ji1 yue4] /intense/loud/"]],["激动",["ji1 dong4] /to move emotionally/to stir up (emotions)/to excite/"]],["淀积",["dian4 ji1] /deposit/alluvium (shallow water sediment)/"]],["澰",["lian4] /full of water/trough/"]],["澒",["hong4] /vast/infinite/"]],["溃兵",["kui4 bing1] /defeated troops/routed army/scattered soldiers/"]],["浔",["xun2] /name of a river/steep bank/"]],["潮阳",["Chao2 yang2] /Chaoyang district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["潭第",["tan2 di4] /variant of 覃第[tan2 di4]/"]],["润肤乳",["run4 fu1 ru3] /body lotion/body shampoo/"]],["润肠通便",["run4 chang2 tong1 bian4] /to cure constipation with laxatives/"]],["潜能",["qian2 neng2] /potential/hidden capability/"]],["潜水艇",["qian2 shui3 ting3] /submarine/"]],["潜望镜",["qian2 wang4 jing4] /periscope/"]],["潘安",["Pan1 An1] /see 潘岳[Pan1 Yue4]/"]],["潘塔纳尔",["Pan1 ta3 na4 er3] /Pantanal (wetland area in Brazil)/"]],["潘基文",["Pan1 Ji1 wen2] /Ban Ki Moon (1944-), Korean diplomat, UN secretary-general from 2006/"]],["洁具",["jie2 ju4] /bathroom fittings (washbasin, bathtub, toilet etc)/"]],["泼",["po1] /to splash/to spill/rough and coarse/brutish/"]],["漾濞彝族自治县",["Yang4 bi4 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Yangbi Yizu Autonomous County in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["渐渐",["jian4 jian4] /gradually/"]],["渐新统",["jian4 xin1 tong3] /Oligocene system (geology)/"]],["涨到",["zhang3 dao4] /to go up/to rise/"]],["漫漫长夜",["man4 man4 chang2 ye4] /endless night (idiom); fig. long suffering/"]],["涟水",["Lian2 shui3] /Lianshui county in Huai'an 淮安[Huai2 an1], Jiangsu/"]],["汉阴县",["Han4 yin1 Xian4] /Hanyin County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["汉子",["han4 zi5] /man/fellow/(dialect) husband/"]],["汉人",["Han4 ren2] /Han Chinese person or people/"]],["汉中地区",["Han4 zhong1 di4 qu1] /Hanzhong prefecture, Shaanxi/"]],["演播",["yan3 bo1] /broadcast performance/televised or podcast lecture/"]],["漏洞百出",["lou4 dong4 bai3 chu1] /lit. one hundred loopholes (idiom); full of mistakes (of speech or article)/"]],["漉",["lu4] /strain liquids/"]],["渔钩儿",["yu2 gou1 r5] /variant of 魚鉤兒|鱼钩儿[yu2 gou1 r5]/"]],["满脸生花",["man3 lian3 sheng1 hua1] /all smiles/beaming from ear to ear/"]],["满满登登",["man3 man3 deng1 deng1] /ample/extremely abundant/"]],["满坐寂然",["man3 zuo4 ji4 ran2] /the whole audience silent with expectation/"]],["满园春色",["man3 yuan2 chun1 se4] /everything in the garden is lovely/"]],["满嘴跑火车",["man3 zui3 pao3 huo3 che1] /(idiom) to have a glib tongue/to talk big/"]],["滚瓜溜圆",["gun3 gua1 liu1 yuan2] /(of animals) round and fat/"]],["滴点",["di1 dian3] /melting point (of lubricating oil)/"]],["渗透",["shen4 tou4] /to permeate/to infiltrate/to pervade/osmosis/"]],["渗水",["shen4 shui3] /water seepage/"]],["滞留锋",["zhi4 liu2 feng1] /stationary front (meteorology)/"]],["滞后",["zhi4 hou4] /to lag behind/"]],["滏",["fu3] /name of a river in Hebei/"]],["荥",["xing2] /place name/"]],["滋贺",["Zi1 he4] /Shiga prefecture in central Japan/"]],["灭茬",["mie4 cha2] /to clear stubble from fields (agriculture)/"]],["灭绝人性",["mie4 jue2 ren2 xing4] /to be devoid of all humanity/inhuman/bestial/"]],["沧源佤族自治县",["Cang1 yuan2 Wa3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Cangyuan Va Autonomous County in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["沧浪区",["Cang1 lang4 qu1] /Canglang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["溺婴",["ni4 ying1] /to drown a newborn baby (as method of infanticide)/"]],["溴单质",["xiu4 dan1 zhi4] /molecular bromine/"]],["溱",["zhen1] /name of a river/"]],["温特图尔",["Wen1 te4 tu2 er3] /Winterthur, Switzerland/"]],["温和派",["wen1 he2 pai4] /moderate faction/"]],["温切斯特",["Wen1 qie1 si1 te4] /Winchester (town in south England, capital of former kingdom of Wessex)/"]],["溪州乡",["Xi1 zhou1 xiang1] /Hsichou township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["溠",["zha4] /name of a river/"]],["源于",["yuan2 yu2] /has its origins in/"]],["汤力水",["tang1 li4 shui3] /tonic water/"]],["湛江市",["Zhan4 jiang1 shi4] /Zhanjiang prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] in south China/"]],["湘西",["Xiang1 xi1] /Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/western Hunan/"]],["湘东区",["Xiang1 dong1 qu1] /Xiangdong district of Pingxiang city 萍鄉市|萍乡市, Jiangxi/"]],["湖滨",["Hu2 bin1] /Lakeside district/Hubin district of Sanmenxia city 三門峽市|三门峡市[San1 men2 xia2 shi4], Henan/","hu2 bin1] /lake front/"]],["湖南省",["Hu2 nan2 Sheng3] /Hunan Province in south central China, abbr. 湘[Xiang1], capital Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1]/"]],["湖南",["Hu2 nan2] /Hunan province in south central China, abbr. 湘, capital Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1]/"]],["凑趣",["cou4 qu4] /to comply in order to please others/to accommodate sb else's taste/to make fun of/"]],["凑手",["cou4 shou3] /at hand/within easy reach/convenient/handy/"]],["浑浑噩噩",["hun2 hun2 e4 e4] /muddleheaded/"]],["浑天说",["hun2 tian1 shuo1] /geocentric theory in ancient Chinese astronomy/"]],["游隼",["you2 sun3] /(bird species of China) peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus)/","you2 sun3] /peregrine falcon/"]],["渴求",["ke3 qiu2] /to long for/to crave for/to greatly desire/"]],["港闸",["Gang3 zha2] /Gangzha district of Nantong city 南通市[Nan2 tong1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["港澳台",["Gang3 Ao4 Tai2] /Hong Kong 香港, Macao 澳門|澳门 and Taiwan 臺灣|台湾[Tai2 wan1]/"]],["港弯",["gang3 wan1] /harbor/"]],["渭河",["Wei4 He2] /Wei River in Shaanxi through the Guanzhong 關中|关中[Guan1 zhong1] plain/"]],["渭城区",["Wei4 cheng2 Qu1] /Weicheng District in Xianyang City 咸陽市|咸阳市[Xian2 yang2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["测心术",["ce4 xin1 shu4] /mind reading/"]],["渨",["wei1] /cove/bay/a bend or nook in the hills/the curve of a bow/"]],["涡阳",["Guo1 yang2] /Guoyang county in Bozhou 亳州[Bo2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["渤澥桑田",["bo2 xie4 sang1 tian2] /lit. blue seas where once was mulberry fields (idiom, from 史記|史记[Shi3 ji4], Record of the Grand Historian); time brings great changes/life's vicissitudes/"]],["减除",["jian3 chu2] /to reduce/to lessen (pain etc)/to deduct (from taxes)/"]],["减轻",["jian3 qing1] /to lighten/to ease/to alleviate/"]],["减负",["jian3 fu4] /to alleviate a burden on sb/"]],["清党",["qing1 dang3] /purge of the party/"]],["清风明月",["qing1 feng1 ming2 yue4] /lit. cool breeze and bright moon (idiom)/fig. peaceful and clear night/(allusively) living a solitary and quiet life/"]],["清醒",["qing1 xing3] /clear-headed/sober/awake/"]],["清议",["qing1 yi4] /fair criticism/just comment/"]],["清蒸",["qing1 zheng1] /steamed in broth/"]],["清洁剂",["qing1 jie2 ji4] /detergent/cleaning solution/"]],["清流县",["Qing1 liu2 xian4] /Qingliu county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["清水县",["Qing1 shui3 xian4] /Qingshui county in Tianshui 天水[Tian1 shui3], Gansu/"]],["清拆",["qing1 chai1] /demolition (of buildings for new project)/"]],["清彻",["qing1 che4] /variant of 清澈[qing1 che4]/"]],["清偿",["qing1 chang2] /to repay a debt in full/to redeem/to clear/"]],["清代",["Qing1 dai4] /the Ch'ing or Qing dynasty (1644-1911)/"]],["添",["tian1] /to add/to increase/to replenish/"]],["浅滩",["qian3 tan1] /shallows/shoal/sandbar/"]],["淹死",["yan1 si3] /to drown/"]],["混蒙",["hun4 meng1] /to deceive/to mislead/"]],["混合模型",["hun4 he2 mo2 xing2] /hybrid model/"]],["混入",["hun4 ru4] /to sneak into/"]],["混交林",["hun4 jiao1 lin2] /mixed forest/"]],["渊谋",["yuan1 mou2] /profound or erudite plans/"]],["渊",["yuan1] /deep pool/deep/profound/"]],["淳化",["Chun2 hua4] /Chunhua County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["深长",["shen1 chang2] /profound (meaning, implications etc)/"]],["深红色",["shen1 hong2 se4] /deep red/crimson/scarlet/"]],["深秋",["shen1 qiu1] /late autumn/"]],["深成岩",["shen1 cheng2 yan2] /plutonic rock/abyssal rock/"]],["深度学习",["shen1 du4 xue2 xi2] /deep learning (artificial intelligence)/"]],["深州",["Shen1 zhou1] /Shenzhou Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["深山",["shen1 shan1] /deep in the mountains/"]],["深圳证券交易所",["Shen1 zhen4 Zheng4 quan4 Jiao1 yi4 suo3] /Shenzhen Stock Exchange, abbr. to 深交所[Shen1 Jiao1 suo3]/"]],["淮阳县",["Huai2 yang2 xian4] /Huaiyang county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["淮北",["Huai2 bei3] /Huaibei prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["淫虫",["yin2 chong2] /sex maniac/"]],["沦灭",["lun2 mie4] /to perish/extinction/"]],["净土宗",["Jing4 tu3 zong1] /Pure Land Buddhism/"]],["淤塞",["yu1 se4] /choked with silt/silted up/"]],["淡水湖",["dan4 shui3 hu2] /freshwater lake/"]],["淡妆浓抹",["dan4 zhuang1 nong2 mo3] /in light or heavy makeup (idiom)/"]],["淡光",["dan4 guang1] /shimmer/"]],["淝",["fei2] /name of a river/"]],["泪腺",["lei4 xian4] /Lacrimal gland/"]],["泪眼婆娑",["lei4 yan3 po2 suo1] /tearful (idiom)/"]],["泪如雨下",["lei4 ru2 yu3 xia4] /tears falling like rain (idiom)/"]],["凄惶",["qi1 huang2] /distressed and terrified/distraught (literary)/"]],["淌泪",["tang3 lei4] /to shed a tear/"]],["淌",["tang3] /to drip/to trickle/to shed (tears)/"]],["淋漓",["lin2 li2] /dripping wet/pouring/saturated/fig. uninhibited/fluid/emotionally unrestrained/extreme/"]],["淋巴",["lin2 ba1] /lymph (loanword)/lymphatic/"]],["淇县",["Qi2 xian4] /Qi county in Hebi 鶴壁|鹤壁[He4 bi4], Henan/"]],["淇淋",["qi2 lin2] /cream (loanword)/"]],["涿",["zhuo1] /place name/"]],["凉意",["liang2 yi4] /a slight chill/"]],["涸泽而渔",["he2 ze2 er2 yu2] /see 竭澤而漁|竭泽而渔[jie2 ze2 er2 yu2]/"]],["涵意",["han2 yi4] /content/meaning/connotation/implication/same as 涵義|涵义/"]],["涮",["shuan4] /to rinse/to trick/to fool sb/to cook by dipping finely sliced ingredients briefly in boiling water or soup (generally done at the dining table)/"]],["涐",["E2] /old name for the Dadu River 大渡河[Da4 du4 He2] in Sichuan/"]],["涉水靴",["she4 shui3 xue1] /wading boots/high-topped waterproof boots/"]],["涉历",["she4 li4] /to experience/"]],["涉案",["she4 an4] /(of a perpetrator, victim, weapon, sum of money etc) to be involved in the case/"]],["涉及",["she4 ji2] /to involve/to touch upon (a topic)/"]],["消释",["xiao1 shi4] /to dispel (doubts)/to clear up (misunderstanding)/"]],["消费",["xiao1 fei4] /to consume/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["消石灰",["xiao1 shi2 hui1] /calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2/slaked lime/"]],["消毒",["xiao1 du2] /to disinfect/to sterilize/"]],["消停",["xiao1 ting2] /to calm down/to stop/to pause/calmly/peaceful/restful/"]],["浃",["jia1] /soaked/to wet/to drench/Taiwan pr. [jia2]/"]],["海鲈",["hai3 lu2] /sea bass/"]],["海边",["hai3 bian1] /coast/seaside/seashore/beach/"]],["海端乡",["Hai3 duan1 xiang1] /Haiduan or Haituan township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["海湾",["Hai3 wan1] /(Persian) Gulf/","hai3 wan1] /bay/gulf (body of water)/"]],["海涅",["Hai3 nie4] /Heinrich Heine (1797-1856), German lyric poet/"]],["海归",["hai3 gui1] /sb who has come back to China after gaining overseas experience (a pun on 海龜|海龟[hai3 gui1])/to return to China after a period of study or work overseas/"]],["海东青",["hai3 dong1 qing1] /(bird species of China) gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus)/"]],["海拔",["hai3 ba2] /height above sea level/elevation/"]],["海平面",["hai3 ping2 mian4] /sea level/"]],["海岸护卫队",["hai3 an4 hu4 wei4 dui4] /coast guard/"]],["海南孔雀雉",["Hai3 nan2 kong3 que4 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Hainan peacock-pheasant (Polyplectron katsumatae)/"]],["海勃湾区",["Hai3 bo2 wan1 Qu1] /Haibowan District of Wuhait City 烏海市|乌海市[Wu1 hai3 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["海内存知己，天涯若比邻",["hai3 nei4 cun2 zhi1 ji3 , tian1 ya2 ruo4 bi3 lin2] /close friend in a distant land, far-flung realms as next door/close in spirit although far away/"]],["海伦·凯勒",["Hai3 lun2 · Kai3 le1] /Helen Keller (1880-1968), famous American deaf-blind author and activist (whose story is told in biopic The Miracle Worker)/"]],["海于格松",["Hai3 yu2 ge2 song1] /Haugesund (city in Rogaland, Norway)/"]],["浴池",["yu4 chi2] /public bath/"]],["浴场",["yu4 chang3] /bathing spot/"]],["浮云",["fu2 yun2] /floating clouds/fleeting/transient/"]],["浮词",["fu2 ci2] /florid but insubstantial remarks/misleading way of saying sth/"]],["浮薄",["fu2 bo2] /frivolous/philandering/"]],["浮萍",["fu2 ping2] /duckweed/"]],["浮游生物",["fu2 you2 sheng1 wu4] /plankton/"]],["浮力调整背心",["fu2 li4 tiao2 zheng3 bei4 xin1] /BCD/Buoyancy Compensation Device (diving)/"]],["浮上",["fu2 shang4] /to float up/to rise to the surface/fig. to rise in the world/"]],["浦江",["Pu3 jiang1] /Pujiang county in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["浦东新区",["Pu3 dong1 xin1 qu1] /Pudong New District, subprovincial district of Shanghai/"]],["浦城",["Pu3 cheng2] /Pucheng county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2], Fujian/"]],["浡",["bo2] /full/gushing (of fountain)/"]],["流离遇合",["liu2 li2 yu4 he2] /to reunite after being homeless refugees/"]],["流通",["liu2 tong1] /to circulate/to distribute/circulation/distribution/"]],["流言蜚语",["liu2 yan2 fei1 yu3] /rumors and slanders (idiom); gossip/lies and slanders/"]],["流泻",["liu2 xie4] /to flow/to flood/"]],["流星雨",["liu2 xing1 yu3] /meteor shower/"]],["流年",["liu2 nian2] /fleeting time/horoscope for the year/"]],["流居",["liu2 ju1] /to live in exile/"]],["流出",["liu2 chu1] /to flow out/to disgorge/to effuse/"]],["派遣",["pai4 qian3] /to send (on a mission)/to dispatch/"]],["派生词",["pai4 sheng1 ci2] /derivative word/"]],["活鱼",["huo2 yu2] /fresh fish/living fish/"]],["活跃分子",["huo2 yue4 fen4 zi3] /activist/"]],["活结",["huo2 jie2] /a slip-knot/a noose/"]],["活期帐户",["huo2 qi1 zhang4 hu4] /current account (in bank)/"]],["活字印刷",["huo2 zi4 yin4 shua1] /printing with movable type/"]],["活化分析",["huo2 hua4 fen1 xi1] /activation analysis/"]],["活动挂图",["huo2 dong4 gua4 tu2] /flipchart/"]],["活动房",["huo2 dong4 fang2] /prefabricated building/prefab/"]],["活人",["huo2 ren2] /living person/"]],["洮北",["Tao2 bei3] /Taobei district of Baicheng city 白城市, Jilin/"]],["洪炉",["hong2 lu2] /great furnace (metaphor for a place where character is forged)/"]],["洪湖市",["Hong2 hu2 shi4] /Honghu county level city in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["洪佛",["Hong2 Fo2] /Hung Fut style kung fu/"]],["泄欲工具",["xie4 yu4 gong1 ju4] /sexual object/"]],["泄欲",["xie4 yu4] /to sate one's lust/"]],["津津有味",["jin1 jin1 you3 wei4] /with keen interest pleasure (idiom); with gusto/to relish/eagerly/with great interest/"]],["津梁",["jin1 liang2] /lit. ferry bridge/fig. interim measure over some difficulty/a guide/"]],["津",["jin1] /saliva/sweat/a ferry crossing/a ford (river crossing)/abbr. for Tianjin 天津/"]],["洛隆县",["Luo4 long2 xian4] /Lhorong county, Tibetan: Lho rong rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["洛扎县",["Luo4 zha1 xian4] /Lhozhag county, Tibetan: Lho brag rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["洗脑",["xi3 nao3] /to brainwash/"]],["洗碗机",["xi3 wan3 ji1] /dishwasher/"]],["洗涤槽",["xi3 di2 cao2] /washing tank/sink/"]],["洗手盆",["xi3 shou3 pen2] /bathroom sink/wash basin/"]],["洗心革面",["xi3 xin1 ge2 mian4] /lit. to wash one's heart and renew one's face (idiom); to repent sincerely and mend one's mistaken ways/to turn over a new leaf/"]],["洋铁箔",["yang2 tie3 bo2] /tinfoil/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["洋行",["yang2 hang2] /foreign firm (old)/"]],["洋蓟",["yang2 ji4] /artichoke/"]],["洋琴",["yang2 qin2] /variant of 揚琴|扬琴[yang2 qin2]/"]],["洋场恶少",["yang2 chang3 e4 shao4] /city infested with foreign adventurers (esp. of Shanghai in pre-Liberation China) (idiom)/"]],["洋务派",["yang2 wu4 pai4] /the foreign learning or Westernizing faction in the late Qing/"]],["洇",["yan1] /variant of 湮[yan1]/","yin1] /to soak/to blotch/to splotch/"]],["泰格·伍兹",["Tai4 ge2 · Wu3 zi1] /Eldrick \"Tiger\" Woods (1975-), American golfer/"]],["泰晤士",["Tai4 wu4 shi4] /the Times (newspaper)/River Thames, through London/"]],["泰姬玛哈陵",["Tai4 ji1 Ma3 ha1 Ling2] /Taj Mahal/abbr. to 泰姬陵[Tai4 ji1 ling2]/"]],["泯灭",["min3 mie4] /to obliterate/to die out/to disappear/"]],["泫",["xuan4] /weep/"]],["注重",["zhu4 zhong4] /to pay attention to/to emphasize/"]],["泥质岩",["ni2 zhi4 yan2] /mudstone (geology)/"]],["泥岩",["ni2 yan2] /mudstone/shale/"]],["波兰语",["Bo1 lan2 yu3] /Polish (language)/"]],["波斯语",["Bo1 si1 yu3] /Persian (language)/Farsi/"]],["波利尼西亚",["Bo1 li4 ni2 xi1 ya4] /Polynesia/"]],["泡罩塔",["pao4 zhao4 ta3] /distillation tower/bubble tower/plate column/"]],["泡泡浴",["pao4 pao4 yu4] /bubble bath/"]],["泡沫经济",["pao4 mo4 jing1 ji4] /bubble economy/"]],["泛起",["fan4 qi3] /to appear/to emerge/to surface/"]],["法制晚报",["Fa3 zhi4 wan3 bao4] /Lawcourt evening news, offshoot of 北京年青报 specialising in legal news, www.fawan.com/"]],["法兰克福汇报",["Fa3 lan2 ke4 fu2 Hui4 bao4] /Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung/"]],["法兰",["fa3 lan2] /flange (loanword)/"]],["法蒂玛",["Fa3 di4 ma3] /Fatimah (name)/"]],["法压壶",["Fa3 ya1 hu2] /French press/press pot/"]],["法儿",["fa3 r5] /way/method/means/Taiwan pr. [fa1 r5]/"]],["法令",["fa3 ling4] /decree/ordinance/"]],["况且",["kuang4 qie3] /moreover/besides/in addition/furthermore/"]],["沿途",["yan2 tu2] /along the sides of the road/by the wayside/"]],["沾花惹草",["zhan1 hua1 re3 cao3] /to fondle the flowers and trample the grass (idiom)/to womanize/to frequent brothels/to sow one's wild oats/"]],["沼泽",["zhao3 ze2] /marsh/swamp/wetlands/glade/"]],["治多",["Zhi4 duo1] /Zhidoi county (Tibetan: 'bri stod rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["油轮",["you2 lun2] /tanker (ship)/CL:艘[sou1]/"]],["油花",["you2 hua1] /grease or fat blobs at the surface of a liquid/tricky and dissolute/"]],["油腻",["you2 ni4] /grease/greasy food/oily/rich (of food)/fatty/greasy and dirty/a slippery character/"]],["河蚌",["he2 bang4] /mussels/bivalves grown in rivers and lakes/"]],["河源市",["He2 yuan2 shi4] /Heyuan prefecture-level city in Guangdong 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3]/"]],["河渠",["he2 qu2] /rivers and canals/waterway/"]],["河东狮",["He2 dong1 shi1] /shrew/see also 河東獅吼|河东狮吼[He2 dong1 shi1 hou3]/"]],["河口瑶族自治县",["He2 kou3 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Hekou Yaozu autonomous county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture 紅河哈尼族彞族自治州|红河哈尼族彝族自治州[Hong2 he2 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["沙色朱雀",["sha1 se4 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) pale rosefinch (Carpodacus synoicus)/"]],["沙县",["Sha1 xian4] /Sha county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["沙祖康",["Sha1 Zu3 kang1] /Sha Zukang (1947-), Chinese diplomat/"]],["沙砾",["sha1 li4] /grains of sand/"]],["沙沙",["sha1 sha1] /rustle/"]],["沙岩",["sha1 yan2] /sandstone/"]],["沙场",["sha1 chang3] /sandpit/battleground/battlefield/"]],["沙和尚",["Sha1 he2 shang5] /Sha Wujing/"]],["冲走",["chong1 zou3] /to flush away/"]],["冲刷",["chong1 shua1] /to cleanse/to scrub/to scour/to wash down/to erode/to wash away/"]],["没谱",["mei2 pu3] /to be clueless/to have no plan/"]],["没药",["mo4 yao4] /myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)/"]],["没有关系",["mei2 you3 guan1 xi5] /see 沒關係|没关系[mei2 guan1 xi5]/"]],["没救",["mei2 jiu4] /hopeless/incurable/"]],["没人味儿",["mei2 ren2 wei4 r5] /erhua variant of 沒人味|没人味[mei2 ren2 wei4]/"]],["沐恩",["mu4 en1] /to receive favor/"]],["沉淀物",["chen2 dian4 wu4] /precipitate/solid sediment/"]],["沉潭",["chen2 tan2] /to sink sb to the bottom of a pond (a kind of private punishment, especially for unfaithful wives)/"]],["沃尔沃",["Wo4 er3 wo4] /Volvo (Swedish car company)/"]],["沂南",["Yi2 nan2] /Yi'nan county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["决选名单",["jue2 xuan3 ming2 dan1] /short list/"]],["决定",["jue2 ding4] /to decide (to do something)/to resolve/decision/CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]/certainly/"]],["汳",["Bian4] /name of an ancient river in Henan/"]],["汪清县",["Wang1 qing1 xian4] /Wangqing county in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["汨水",["Mi4 shui3] /name of a river, the southern tributary of Miluo river 汨羅江|汨罗江[Mi4 luo2 jiang1]/"]],["污蔑",["wu1 mie4] /variant of 污衊|污蔑[wu1 mie4]/","wu1 mie4] /to slander/to smear/to tarnish/"]],["污垢",["wu1 gou4] /filth/"]],["江门",["Jiang1 men2] /Jiangmen prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["江酌之喜",["jiang1 zhuo2 zhi1 xi3] /feast at the birth of a child/"]],["江米酒",["jiang1 mi3 jiu3] /glutinous rice wine/fermented glutinous rice/"]],["江源",["Jiang1 yuan2] /Jiangyuan district in Baishan city 白山市, Jilin/","jiang1 yuan2] /river source/"]],["江湖艺人",["jiang1 hu2 yi4 ren2] /itinerant entertainer/"]],["江津区",["Jiang1 jin1 qu1] /Jiangjin suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["江永",["Jiang1 yong3] /Jiangyong county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["汗水",["han4 shui3] /sweat/perspiration/"]],["汕头市",["Shan4 tou2 Shi4] /Shantou prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["汕",["shan4] /bamboo fish trap/used in names of places connected with Shantou 汕頭|汕头[Shan4 tou2]/"]],["求存",["qiu2 cun2] /survival/the struggle to eke out a living/to seek for continued existence/"]],["求好心切",["qiu2 hao3 xin1 qie4] /to demand the highest standards of sb (or oneself) (idiom)/to strive to achieve the best possible results/to be a perfectionist/"]],["求助",["qiu2 zhu4] /to request help/to appeal (for help)/"]],["汀线",["ting1 xian4] /lines formed by waves on a beach/"]],["永靖县",["Yong3 jing4 xian4] /Yongjing county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["永兴县",["Yong3 xing1 xian4] /Yongxing county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["永兴",["Yong3 xing1] /Yongxing county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["永川区",["Yong3 chuan1 qu1] /Yongchuan suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["永宁",["Yong3 ning2] /Yongning county in Yinchuan 銀川|银川[Yin2 chuan1], Ningxia/"]],["永定河",["Yong3 ding4 He2] /Yongding River to the West of Beijing/"]],["永寿县",["Yong3 shou4 Xian4] /Yongshou County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["永嘉郡",["Yong3 jia1 jun4] /Yongjia prefecture in Zhejiang/"]],["永嘉县",["Yong3 jia1 xian4] /Yongjia county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["永动机",["yong3 dong4 ji1] /a perpetual motion machine/"]],["水陆",["shui3 lu4] /water and land/by water and land (transport)/amphibian/delicacies from land and sea/"]],["水质污染",["shui3 zhi4 wu1 ran3] /water pollution/"]],["水货",["shui3 huo4] /smuggled goods/unauthorized goods/"]],["水蛇腰",["shui3 she2 yao1] /slender and supple waist/lithe body/feminine pose/"]],["水菖蒲",["shui3 chang1 pu2] /Acorus calamus/sweet sedge or sweet flag/"]],["水能载舟，亦能覆舟",["shui3 neng2 zai4 zhou1 , yi4 neng2 fu4 zhou1] /lit. water may keep the boat afloat but may also sink it (proverb)/fig. the people can support a regime or overturn it/if sth is used properly, one can benefit from it, otherwise it can do harm/things can be double-edged/"]],["水管",["shui3 guan3] /water pipe/"]],["水碾",["shui3 nian3] /water mill/"]],["水产",["shui3 chan3] /aquatic/produced in sea, rivers or lakes/"]],["水枪",["shui3 qiang1] /water pistol (toy)/water gun/sprinkler/water cannon/"]],["水栖",["shui3 qi1] /aquatic/living in water/"]],["水杉",["shui3 shan1] /metasequoia/"]],["氯酸钠",["lu:4 suan1 na4] /sodium chlorate NaClO3/"]],["氯苯",["lu:4 ben3] /chlorobenzene C6H5Cl/"]],["氯化铝",["lu:4 hua4 lu:3] /aluminum chloride/"]],["氢氧化铝",["qing1 yang3 hua4 lu:3] /aluminum hydroxide/"]],["氢弹",["qing1 dan4] /H-bomb/hydrogen bomb/"]],["氧气",["yang3 qi4] /oxygen/"]],["氦",["hai4] /helium (chemistry)/"]],["气象厅",["qi4 xiang4 ting1] /meteorological office/"]],["气象学者",["qi4 xiang4 xue2 zhe3] /a meteorologist/"]],["气话",["qi4 hua4] /angry words/sth said in the moment of anger/"]],["气昂昂",["qi4 ang2 ang2] /full of vigor/spirited/valiant/"]],["气度恢宏",["qi4 du4 hui1 hong2] /broad-minded/magnanimous/"]],["气凝胶",["qi4 ning2 jiao1] /aerogel/"]],["氙",["xian1] /xenon (chemistry)/"]],["氘核",["dao1 he2] /deuteron/"]],["民权县",["Min2 quan2 xian4] /Minquan county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["民族英雄",["min2 zu2 ying1 xiong2] /national hero/"]],["民族主义",["min2 zu2 zhu3 yi4] /nationalism/national self-determination/principle of nationalism, the first of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning parity between China and the great powers)/racism/"]],["民怨鼎沸",["min2 yuan4 ding3 fei4] /seething discontent (idiom); popular grievances boil over/"]],["民俗学",["min2 su2 xue2] /folklore/"]],["氏族",["shi4 zu2] /clan/"]],["毛遂自荐",["Mao2 Sui4 zi4 jian4] /Mao Sui recommends himself (idiom); to offer one's services (in the style of Mao Sui offering his services to king of Chu 楚 of the Warring states)/"]],["毛腿鵟",["mao2 tui3 kuang2] /(bird species of China) rough-legged buzzard (Buteo lagopus)/"]],["毛洋槐",["mao2 yang2 huai2] /rose acacia (Robinia hispida, a false acacia)/"]],["毛料",["mao2 liao4] /rough lumber/woollen cloth/"]],["毛孔",["mao2 kong3] /pore/"]],["毗连",["pi2 lian2] /to adjoin/"]],["毗耶娑",["Pi2 ye1 suo1] /Vyasa, Indian sage and scribe, supposed author of epic 摩訶婆羅多|摩诃婆罗多[Mo2 he1 po2 luo2 duo1] and a major figure in it/"]],["比目鱼",["bi3 mu4 yu2] /flatfish/flounder/"]],["比特币",["bi3 te4 bi4] /bitcoin (virtual currency)/"]],["比比皆是",["bi3 bi3 jie1 shi4] /can be found everywhere/"]],["比威力",["bi3 wei1 li4] /yield-to-weight ratio (of a nuclear weapon)/"]],["比埃兹巴伯",["Bi3 ai1 zi1 ba1 bo2] /Beelzebub/"]],["毒颚",["du2 e4] /the sting (of scorpion etc)/"]],["毒瘤",["du2 liu2] /malignant tumor/"]],["毒杀",["du2 sha1] /to kill by poisoning/"]],["毒枭",["du2 xiao1] /drug pusher/"]],["毒性",["du2 xing4] /toxicity/"]],["毒刺",["du2 ci4] /venomous sting/"]],["毒",["du2] /poison/to poison/poisonous/malicious/cruel/fierce/narcotics/"]],["每年一度",["mei3 nian2 yi1 du4] /once a year (every year)/"]],["母题",["mu3 ti2] /motif (loanword)/main idea/theme/"]],["殴",["Ou1] /surname Ou/","ou1] /to beat up/to hit sb/"]],["毁除",["hui3 chu2] /to destroy/"]],["毁坏",["hui3 huai4] /to damage/to devastate/to vandalize/damage/destruction/"]],["毁",["hui3] /to destroy/to damage/to ruin/to defame/to slander/","hui3] /variant of 毀|毁[hui3]/to destroy by fire/a blaze/","hui3] /variant of 毀|毁[hui3]/to defame/to slander/"]],["杀马特",["sha1 ma3 te4] /Chinese subculture of young urban migrants, usually of low education, with exaggerated hairstyles, heavy make-up, flamboyant costumes, piercings etc (loanword from \"smart\")/"]],["杀虫剂",["sha1 chong2 ji4] /insecticide/pesticide/"]],["杀虎斩蛟",["sha1 hu3 zhan3 jiao1] /lit. to kill the tiger and behead the scaly dragon/"]],["杀掉",["sha1 diao4] /to kill/"]],["段落",["duan4 luo4] /phase/time interval/paragraph/(written) passage/"]],["段祺瑞",["Duan4 Qi2 rui4] /Duan Qirui (1864-1936), commander of Beiyang Army under Yuan Shikai, then politician and powerful warlord/"]],["殣",["jin4] /die of hunger/"]],["残疾儿",["can2 ji2 er2] /a child with a birth defect/a deformed child/"]],["残渣余孽",["can2 zha1 yu2 nie4] /evil elements who have escaped eradication/"]],["殖",["zhi2] /to grow/to reproduce/"]],["殊途同归",["shu1 tu2 tong2 gui1] /different routes to the same destination (idiom); fig. different means of achieve the same end/"]],["死难者",["si3 nan4 zhe3] /victim of an accident/casualty/martyr for one's country/"]],["死症",["si3 zheng4] /incurable disease/terminal illness/"]],["死无葬身之地",["si3 wu2 zang4 shen1 zhi1 di4] /to die without a burial site/to die a pauper/a tragic end/"]],["死海",["Si3 Hai3] /the Dead Sea/"]],["死中求生",["si3 zhong1 qiu2 sheng1] /to seek life in death (idiom); to fight for one's life/"]],["歹意",["dai3 yi4] /evil intent/malice/"]],["归还",["gui1 huan2] /to return sth/to revert/"]],["归纳",["gui1 na4] /to sum up/to summarize/to conclude from facts/induction (method of deduction in logic)/"]],["归程",["gui1 cheng2] /return trip/homeward journey/"]],["归真",["gui1 zhen1] /to die (Buddhism)/"]],["归案",["gui1 an4] /to bring to justice/to file away (a document)/"]],["历历可数",["li4 li4 ke3 shu3] /each one distinguishable/"]],["历数",["li4 shu3] /to enumerate/to count (one by one)/"]],["历城",["Li4 cheng2] /Licheng district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["历来",["li4 lai2] /always/throughout (a period of time)/(of) all-time/"]],["歧见",["qi2 jian4] /disagreement/differing interpretations/"]],["歧",["qi2] /divergent/side road/"]],["武都",["Wu3 du1] /Wudu district of Longnan city 隴南市|陇南市[Long3 nan2 shi4], Gansu/"]],["武装力量",["wu3 zhuang1 li4 liang4] /armed force/"]],["武夷山市",["Wu3 yi2 shan1 shi4] /Wuyishan county level city in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["武胜",["Wu3 sheng4] /Wusheng county in Guang'an 廣安|广安[Guang3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["武功县",["Wu3 gong1 Xian4] /Wugong County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["步罡踏斗",["bu4 gang1 ta4 dou3] /to worship the astral deities (idiom, refers to Daoist astrology)/"]],["步子",["bu4 zi5] /step/pace/"]],["正体字",["zheng4 ti3 zi4] /standard form of a Chinese character/(Tw) traditional (i.e. unsimplified) characters/"]],["正电",["zheng4 dian4] /positive charge (electricity)/"]],["正锋",["zheng4 feng1] /frontal attack (brush movement in painting)/"]],["正确",["zheng4 que4] /correct/proper/"]],["正当防卫",["zheng4 dang4 fang2 wei4] /reasonable self-defense/legitimate defense/"]],["正比",["zheng4 bi3] /direct ratio/directly proportional/"]],["正殿",["zheng4 dian4] /main hall of a Buddhist temple/"]],["正朔",["zheng1 shuo4] /first day of the first lunar month/(old) calendar promulgated by the first emperor of a dynasty/"]],["正数",["zheng4 shu4] /positive number/"]],["正念",["zheng4 nian4] /correct mindfulness (Buddhism)/"]],["正安",["Zheng4 an1] /Zheng'an county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["正字通",["Zheng4 zi4 tong1] /Zhengzitong, Chinese character dictionary with 33,549 entries, edited by Ming scholar Zhang Zilie 張自烈|张自烈[Zhang1 Zi4 lie4] in 17th century/"]],["正字法",["zheng4 zi4 fa3] /orthography/"]],["正事",["zheng4 shi4] /one's proper business/"]],["止疼片",["zhi3 teng2 pian1] /painkiller/analgesic/"]],["欢送会",["huan1 song4 hui4] /farewell party/"]],["欢乐时光",["huan1 le4 shi2 guang1] /happy time/happy hour (in bars etc)/"]],["欢庆",["huan1 qing4] /to celebrate/"]],["欢心",["huan1 xin1] /favor/liking/love/jubilation/joy/"]],["欧米茄表公司",["Ou1 mi3 jia1 Biao3 Gong1 si1] /Omega SA, Swiss luxury watchmaker/"]],["欧盟委员会",["Ou1 meng2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Commission of European Union/"]],["欧洲防风",["Ou1 zhou1 fang2 feng1] /parsnip (Pastinaca sativa)/"]],["欧式几何",["Ou1 shi4 ji3 he2] /Euclidean geometry/"]],["歌手",["ge1 shou3] /singer/"]],["歌女",["ge1 nu:3] /female singer (archaic)/"]],["歌剧院",["ge1 ju4 yuan4] /opera house/"]],["歉",["qian4] /to apologize/to regret/deficient/"]],["款服",["kuan3 fu2] /to obey/faithfully following instructions/to admit guilt/"]],["款到发货",["kuan3 dao4 fa1 huo4] /dispatch upon receipt of payment/"]],["钦佩",["qin1 pei4] /to admire/to look up to/to respect sb greatly/"]],["欼",["chi3] /drink/"]],["欺男霸女",["qi1 nan2 ba4 nu:3] /to oppress the people/to act tyrannically/"]],["欲擒故纵",["yu4 qin2 gu4 zong4] /In order to capture, one must let loose./to loosen the reins only to grasp them better/"]],["欲振乏力",["yu4 zhen4 fa2 li4] /to try to rouse oneself but lack the strength (idiom)/"]],["欣逢",["xin1 feng2] /on the happy occasion of/"]],["欠佳",["qian4 jia1] /suboptimal/subpar/not good enough/"]],["权谋",["quan2 mou2] /trickery/tactics/"]],["权能",["quan2 neng2] /power/"]],["权利声明",["quan2 li4 sheng1 ming2] /copyright statement/"]],["权充",["quan2 chong1] /to act temporarily as/"]],["樱花草",["ying1 hua1 cao3] /primrose/"]],["栌",["lu2] /capital (of column)/smoke tree/"]],["櫠",["fei4] /a variety of pomelo (old)/"]],["栉水母",["jie2 shui3 mu3] /comb jellies (Ctenophora)/"]],["柜子",["gui4 zi5] /cupboard/cabinet/"]],["柠檬酸循环",["ning2 meng2 suan1 xun2 huan2] /citric acid cycle/Krebs cycle/tricarboxylic acid cycle/"]],["檵",["ji4] /fringe flower (Loropetalum chinense), evergreen shrub/","qi3] /variant of 杞[qi3], wolfberry shrub (Lycium chinense)/"]],["检阅",["jian3 yue4] /to inspect/to review (troops etc)/military review/"]],["检查员",["jian3 cha2 yuan2] /inspector/"]],["检方",["jian3 fang1] /the prosecution/prosecutors/"]],["检定",["jian3 ding4] /a test/determination/to check up on/to examine/to assay/"]],["检",["jian3] /to check/to examine/to inspect/to exercise restraint/"]],["檗",["bo4] /Phellodendron amurense/"]],["档次",["dang4 ci4] /grade/class/quality/level/"]],["横躺",["heng2 tang3] /to lie flat/"]],["横穿",["heng2 chuan1] /to cross/to traverse/"]],["横流",["heng2 liu2] /to overflow/transverse flow/to flow over/cross flow/"]],["横梁",["heng2 liang2] /beam/"]],["横山乡",["Heng2 shan1 xiang1] /Hengshan township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["横三竖四",["heng2 san1 shu4 si4] /in disorder/in a tremendous mess/"]],["横七竖八",["heng2 qi1 shu4 ba1] /in disorder/at sixes and sevens (idiom)/"]],["机理",["ji1 li3] /mechanism/"]],["机械工",["ji1 xie4 gong1] /a mechanic/"]],["机会带来成功",["ji1 hui4 dai4 lai2 cheng2 gong1] /Opportunity brings success. (idiom)/"]],["机器",["ji1 qi4] /machine/CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["橛",["jue2] /a peg/low post/","jue2] /old variant of 橛[jue2]/"]],["桥梁",["qiao2 liang2] /bridge (lit. and fig.)/"]],["橊",["liu2] /old variant of 榴[liu2]/"]],["樽",["zun1] /goblet/bottle/wine-jar/","zun1] /variant of 樽[zun1]/"]],["桦",["hua4] /birch tree/Betula japonica/"]],["树枝状晶",["shu4 zhi1 zhuang4 jing1] /dendrite (crystallography)/"]],["树挂",["shu4 gua4] /ice (rime) formed on a tree/"]],["模板",["mu2 ban3] /template/(architecture) formwork/"]],["模写",["mo2 xie3] /variant of 摹寫|摹写[mo2 xie3]/"]],["樟木",["Zhang1 mu4] /Dram (Chinese Zhangmu), town at Tibet-Nepal border/"]],["樟",["zhang1] /camphor/Cinnamonum camphara/"]],["标题语",["biao1 ti2 yu3] /title word/entry (in dictionary)/"]],["标题",["biao1 ti2] /title/heading/headline/caption/subject/"]],["标号",["biao1 hao4] /grade/"]],["标准状况",["biao1 zhun3 zhuang4 kuang4] /standard conditions for temperature and pressure/"]],["标准",["biao1 zhun3] /(an official) standard/norm/criterion/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["橹",["lu3] /old variant of 櫓|橹[lu3]/","lu3] /scull (single oar worked from side to side over the stern of a boat) (free word)/","lu3] /variant of 櫓|橹[lu3]/"]],["樎",["su4] /manger/"]],["乐此不疲",["le4 ci3 bu4 pi2] /to enjoy sth and never tire of it (idiom)/"]],["乐安县",["Le4 an1 xian4] /Le'an county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["乐坛",["yue4 tan2] /music circles/music world/"]],["槿",["jin3] /Hibiscus syriacus/transient/"]],["杠龟",["gang4 gui1] /to lose one's shirt (gambling)/to meet with failure/(Taiwanese, POJ pr. [kòng-ku])/"]],["槐",["huai2] /Chinese scholar tree (Sophora japonica)/Japanese pagoda tree/"]],["枪膛",["qiang1 tang2] /barrel of a gun/"]],["枪替",["qiang1 ti4] /to substitute for sb in sitting an examination/"]],["枪击",["qiang1 ji1] /to shoot with a gun/shooting incident/"]],["构图",["gou4 tu2] /(art) composition/"]],["桤树",["qi1 shu4] /long peduncled alder (Alnus cremastogyne)/Alnus trebeculata/"]],["榴莲族",["liu2 lian2 zu2] /worker who is capable but unpleasant to deal with/"]],["荣美",["rong2 mei3] /glorious/"]],["榡",["su4] /Quercus dentata/"]],["榛芜",["zhen1 wu2] /wilderness/bushy and weedy/humble/inferior/"]],["榛狉未改",["zhen1 pi1 wei4 gai3] /primitive state/"]],["榕树",["rong2 shu4] /banyan/"]],["榔",["lang2] /tall tree (archaic)/"]],["榃",["tan2] /raised path between fields/"]],["极限",["ji2 xian4] /limit/extreme boundary/"]],["极为",["ji2 wei2] /extremely/exceedingly/"]],["极坐标系",["ji2 zuo4 biao1 xi4] /system of polar coordinates/"]],["极北朱顶雀",["ji2 bei3 zhu1 ding3 que4] /(bird species of China) Arctic redpoll (Acanthis hornemanni)/"]],["极了",["ji2 le5] /extremely/exceedingly/"]],["业龙",["ye4 long2] /evil dragon/"]],["楠西乡",["Nan2 xi1 xiang1] /Nanhsi township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["楞迦岛",["Leng2 jia1 Dao3] /Lanka (old term for Sri Lanka, Ceylon)/"]],["楚庄王",["Chu3 Zhuang1 wang2] /King Zhuang of Chu (reigned 613-591 BC), one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸/"]],["楘",["mu4] /ornaments on chariot-shaft/"]],["杨开慧",["Yang2 Kai1 hui4] /Yang Kaihui (1901-1930), Mao Zedong's second wife/"]],["杨妃",["Yang2 Fei1] /see 楊貴妃|杨贵妃[Yang2 Gui4 fei1]/"]],["杨利伟",["Yang2 Li4 wei3] /Yang Liwei (1965-), astronaut, first Chinese citizen in space/"]],["杨丞琳",["Yang2 Cheng2 lin2] /Rainie Yang (1984-), Taiwanese entertainer/"]],["椰林",["ye1 lin2] /coconut grove/"]],["検",["jian3] /Japanese variant of 檢|检/"]],["植民",["zhi2 min2] /variant of 殖民/colony/"]],["椋鸟",["liang2 niao3] /starling/gray starling (Sturnus cineraceus)/"]],["椋",["liang2] /see 椋鳥|椋鸟[liang2 niao3]/"]],["棯",["ren3] /jujube tree/"]],["栈桥",["zhan4 qiao2] /a pier/a landing-stage/a loading trestle for goods or passengers/a platform/"]],["棠梨",["tang2 li2] /birch-leaved pear (Pyrus betulaefolia)/"]],["棕草鹛",["zong1 cao3 mei2] /(bird species of China) Tibetan babax (Babax koslowi)/"]],["棕绷",["zong1 beng1] /rectangular frame with a palm fiber mat woven across it (placed on a bed frame as the sleeping surface)/"]],["棕毛",["zong1 mao2] /palm fiber/coir/"]],["棕枝全日",["zong1 zhi1 quan2 ri4] /Palm Sunday (Christian Festival one week before Easter)/"]],["棕朱雀",["zong1 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) dark-rumped rosefinch (Carpodacus edwardsii)/"]],["棕尾伯劳",["zong1 wei3 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) red-tailed shrike (Lanius phoenicuroides)/"]],["棒球迷",["bang4 qiu2 mi2] /baseball fan/"]],["棑",["pai2] /raft/shield/stern of junk/"]],["棋艺",["qi2 yi4] /chess skill/"]],["棉球",["mian2 qiu2] /cotton ball/swab/tampon/"]],["弃船",["qi4 chuan2] /to abandon ship/"]],["弃暗投明",["qi4 an4 tou2 ming2] /to renounce the dark and seek the light/to give up one's wrong way of life and turn to a better one/"]],["弃保潜逃",["qi4 bao3 qian2 tao2] /to jump bail/"]],["梳",["shu1] /a comb/to comb/"]],["梯度回波",["ti1 du4 hui2 bo1] /gradient echo/"]],["梨园子弟",["li2 yuan2 zi3 di4] /Chinese opera performers/"]],["梢公",["shao1 gong1] /variant of 艄公[shao1 gong1]/"]],["梢",["shao1] /tip of branch/"]],["条贯",["tiao2 guan4] /system/sequence/order/procedures/"]],["枧",["jian3] /bamboo conduit/wooden peg/spout/same as 筧|笕/"]],["梓潼",["Zi3 tong2] /Zitong county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["梅兰芳",["Mei2 Lan2 fang1] /Mei Lanfang (1894-1961), famous master of Beijing opera, specialist in female roles/"]],["梅核气",["mei2 he2 qi4] /(TCM) plum-pit qi, a feeling of a lump in the throat (globus pharyngis) or of stagnant phlegm/"]],["梁园区",["Liang2 yuan2 qu1] /Liangyuan district of Shangqiu city 商丘市[Shang1 qiu1 shi4], Henan/"]],["桷",["jue2] /rafter/malus toringo/"]],["桑给巴尔",["Sang1 ji3 ba1 er3] /Zanzibar/"]],["桑植",["Sang1 zhi2] /Shangzhi county in Zhangjiajie 張家界|张家界[Zhang1 jia1 jie4], Hunan/"]],["桑德拉",["Sang1 de2 la1] /Sandra (name)/"]],["桑巴",["sang1 ba1] /samba (dance) (loanword)/"]],["桐木偶",["tong2 mu4 ou3] /puppet burial object/wooden effigy buried to put a curse on sb/"]],["桌面",["zhuo1 mian4] /desktop/tabletop/"]],["案语",["an4 yu3] /variant of 按語|按语[an4 yu3]/"]],["案情",["an4 qing2] /details of a case/case/"]],["案",["an4] /(legal) case/incident/record/file/table/"]],["桃色案件",["tao2 se4 an4 jian4] /case involving sex scandal (law)/"]],["桃子",["tao2 zi5] /peach/"]],["桃城",["Tao2 cheng2] /Taocheng district of Hengshui city 衡水市[Heng2 shui3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["桂花",["gui4 hua1] /osmanthus flowers/Osmanthus fragrans/"]],["格雷氏解剖学",["Ge2 lei2 Shi4 Jie3 pou1 xue2] /Gray's Anatomy (medical reference book)/"]],["格林尼治标准时间",["Ge2 lin2 ni2 zhi4 Biao1 zhun3 shi2 jian1] /Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)/"]],["格林多",["Ge2 lin2 duo1] /Corinthians/"]],["格拉",["Ge2 la1] /Gera (city in Germany)/"]],["格式化",["ge2 shi4 hua4] /to format/"]],["栻",["shi4] /(tree)/"]],["根管治疗",["gen1 guan3 zhi4 liao2] /root canal therapy (dentistry)/"]],["根据规定",["gen1 ju4 gui1 ding4] /according to provisions/as stipulated in the rules/"]],["核黄素",["he2 huang2 su4] /riboflavin (vitamin B2)/"]],["核能",["he2 neng2] /nuclear energy/"]],["核燃料后处理",["he2 ran2 liao4 hou4 chu3 li3] /nuclear fuel reprocessing/"]],["核扩散",["he2 kuo4 san4] /nuclear proliferation/"]],["核推进",["he2 tui1 jin4] /nuclear propulsion/"]],["核工程",["he2 gong1 cheng2] /nuclear engineering/"]],["核工业部",["He2 gong1 ye4 bu4] /Ministry of Nuclear Industry/"]],["核小体",["he2 xiao3 ti3] /nucleosome/"]],["核定",["he2 ding4] /to audit and determine/to check and ratify/to appraise and decide/determination/on a deemed basis (taxation)/to deem/"]],["核事件",["he2 shi4 jian4] /nuclear incident/"]],["株治",["zhu1 zhi4] /to involve others (in a law case)/"]],["株",["zhu1] /tree trunk/stump (tree root)/a plant/classifier for trees or plants/strain (biology)/to involve others (in shady business)/"]],["栩栩",["xu3 xu3] /vivid/"]],["校风",["xiao4 feng1] /the tone of a school/campus atmosphere/"]],["校监",["xiao4 jian4] /supervisor (of school)/principal/"]],["栝",["gua1] /Juniperus chinensis/measuring-frame/"]],["栗腹矶鸫",["li4 fu4 ji1 dong1] /(bird species of China) chestnut-bellied rock thrush (Monticola rufiventris)/"]],["栗耳凤鹛",["li4 er3 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Indochinese yuhina (Yuhina torqueola)/"]],["柴",["Chai2] /surname Chai/","chai2] /firewood/lean (of meat)/thin (of a person)/"]],["柳烟花雾",["liu3 yan1 hua1 wu4] /lit. willow scent and mist of blossom (idiom); scene full of the delights of spring/"]],["柳河",["Liu3 he2] /Liuhe county in Tonghua 通化, Jilin/"]],["柳啼花怨",["liu3 ti2 hua1 yuan4] /desolate/"]],["查扣",["cha2 kou4] /to seize/to confiscate/"]],["查封",["cha2 feng1] /to sequester/to seize (assets)/to seal up/to close down/"]],["柣",["zhi2] /threshold/"]],["柘砚",["zhe4 yan4] /ink slabs from a place in Shandong/"]],["柔身术",["rou2 shen1 shu4] /contortion (performance art)/"]],["柔佛海峡",["Rou2 fo2 Hai3 xia2] /Straits of Johor (between Malaysia and Singapore)/"]],["染色体",["ran3 se4 ti3] /chromosome/"]],["某某",["mou3 mou3] /so-and-so/such-and-such/"]],["某些",["mou3 xie1] /some/certain (things)/"]],["柏拉图哲学",["Bo2 la1 tu2 zhe2 xue2] /Platonism/"]],["柏克里克千佛洞",["Bo2 ke4 li3 ke4 qian1 fo2 dong4] /Paziklike thousand-Buddha grotto in the Turpan basin, Xinjiang/"]],["柅",["ni3] /(tree)/to stop/"]],["柄政",["bing3 zheng4] /to rule/to be in power/"]],["枸",["gou1] /bent/crooked/","gou3] /Chinese wolfberry (Lycium chinense)/","ju3] /Citrus medica/"]],["枝城",["Zhi1 cheng2] /Zicheng town in Yidu county 宜都[Yi2 du1], Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["果酒",["guo3 jiu3] /fruit wine/"]],["果蔬酸酸乳",["guo3 shu1 suan1 suan1 ru3] /fruit sour milk/"]],["果如所料",["guo3 ru2 suo3 liao4] /just as expected/"]],["果报",["guo3 bao4] /karma/preordained fate (Buddhism)/"]],["果味胶糖",["guo3 wei4 jiao1 tang2] /jujube/"]],["枚举",["mei2 ju3] /to enumerate/"]],["枚",["Mei2] /surname Mei/","mei2] /classifier for coins, rings, badges, pearls, sporting medals, rockets, satellites etc/tree trunk/whip/wooden peg, used as a gag for marching soldiers (old)/"]],["林阴道",["lin2 yin1 dao4] /see 林蔭道|林荫道[lin2 yin4 dao4]/"]],["林肯郡",["Lin2 ken3 jun4] /Lincolnshire (English county)/"]],["枉",["wang3] /to twist/crooked/unjust/in vain/"]],["板状",["ban3 zhuang4] /board-shaped/"]],["板擦儿",["ban3 ca1 r5] /blackboard eraser/"]],["松鸡",["song1 ji1] /grouse/"]],["松明",["song1 ming2] /pine torch/"]],["杼",["zhu4] /shuttle of a loom/"]],["杳茫",["yao3 mang2] /distant and out of sight/"]],["杳然",["yao3 ran2] /quiet, silent, and lonely/far and indistinct/gone without a trace/"]],["东头村",["Dong1 tou2 cun1] /Tung Tau Tseun village, Hong Kong Island/"]],["东非",["Dong1 fei1] /East Africa/"]],["东边",["dong1 bian5] /east/east side/eastern part/to the east of/"]],["东西周",["Dong1 Xi1 Zhou1] /Eastern Zhou (1046-771 BC) and Western Zhou (770-221 BC)/"]],["东莞",["Dong1 guan3] /Dongguan prefecture-level city in Guangdong 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3]/"]],["东兴市",["Dong1 xing1 shi4] /Dongxing county level city in Fangchenggang 防城港[Fang2 cheng2 gang3], Guangxi/"]],["东至县",["Dong1 zhi4 xian4] /Dongzhi county in Chizhou 池州[Chi2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["东营区",["Dong1 ying2 qu1] /Dongying district of Dongying city 東營市|东营市[Dong1 ying2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["东瀛",["Dong1 ying2] /East China Sea/Japan/"]],["东湖",["Dong1 hu2] /Donghu district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi/"]],["东港镇",["Dong1 gang3 zhen4] /Tungkang town in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["东海县",["Dong1 hai3 xian4] /Donghai county in Lianyungang 連雲港|连云港[Lian2 yun2 gang3], Jiangsu/"]],["东洋话",["Dong1 yang2 hua4] /Japanese (language) (old)/"]],["东欧平原",["Dong1 Ou1 Ping2 yuan2] /East European Plain/"]],["东方文明",["Dong1 fang1 wen2 ming2] /Eastern civilization/"]],["东征西怨",["dong1 zheng1 xi1 yuan4] /war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters/"]],["东征",["dong1 zheng1] /punitive expedition to the east/"]],["东张西望",["dong1 zhang1 xi1 wang4] /to look in all directions (idiom)/to glance around/"]],["束修",["shu4 xiu1] /see 束脩[shu4 xiu1]/"]],["杞国",["Qi3 guo2] /the State of Qǐ in modern Qǐ county 杞縣|杞县, Henan (c. 1500-445 BC), a small vassal state of Shang and Western Zhou for most of its existence/"]],["杞",["Qi3] /surname Qi/Zhou Dynasty vassal state/","qi3] /Chinese wolfberry shrub (Lycium chinense)/willow/"]],["杜邦",["Du4 bang1] /DuPont (company)/"]],["杜梨",["du4 li2] /birchleaved pear (Pyrus betulaefolia)/"]],["杜冷丁",["du4 leng3 ding1] /(medicine) dolantin (loanword)/pethidine/"]],["杜伊斯堡",["Du4 yi1 si1 bao3] /Duisburg city in the Ruhr 魯爾區|鲁尔区, Germany/"]],["村镇",["cun1 zhen4] /hamlet (place)/"]],["村学",["cun1 xue2] /see 村塾[cun1 shu2]/"]],["材料科学",["cai2 liao4 ke1 xue2] /materials science/"]],["杏花岭",["Xing4 hua1 ling3] /Xinghualing district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["杏仁核",["xing4 ren2 he2] /amygdala/"]],["李泽楷",["Li3 Ze2 kai3] /Richard Li (1966-), Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist/"]],["李沧",["Li3 cang1] /Licang district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["李时珍",["Li3 Shi2 zhen1] /Li Shizhen (1518-1593), Ming botanist and pharmacologist, author of Compendium of Medical Herbs 本草綱目|本草纲目[Ben3 cao3 Gang1 mu4]/"]],["李岚清",["Li3 Lan2 qing1] /Li Lanqing (1932-), PRC politician/"]],["李天禄",["Li3 Tian1 lu4] /Li Tianlu (1910-1998), Taiwanese master puppeteer/"]],["李四光",["Li3 Si4 guang1] /Li Siguang (1889-1971), Mongol-born, Japanese trained geologist, prominent in early PRC oil exploration/"]],["李叔同",["Li3 Shu1 tong2] /Liu Shutong (1880-1942), painter, Buddhist monk and distinguished figure in New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4] after the Xinhai Revolution 辛亥革命[Xin1 hai4 Ge2 ming4] of 1911/"]],["李冰冰",["Li3 Bing1 bing1] /Li Bingbing (1973-), PRC film actress and pop star/"]],["朱红灯",["Zhu1 Hong2 deng1] /Zhu Hongdeng, one of the leaders of the Boxer Rebellion/"]],["本能",["ben3 neng2] /instinct/"]],["本生灯",["Ben3 sheng1 deng1] /Bunsen burner/"]],["本本主义",["ben3 ben3 zhu3 yi4] /book worship/bookishness/"]],["本州",["Ben3 zhou1] /Honshū, the main island of Japan/"]],["本字",["ben3 zi4] /original form of a Chinese character/"]],["本国",["ben3 guo2] /one's own country/"]],["本位货币",["ben3 wei4 huo4 bi4] /local currency/our own currency/abbr. to 本幣|本币/"]],["末愿",["mo4 yuan4] /final vows (in a religious order or congregation of the Catholic Church)/"]],["末后",["mo4 hou4] /finally/"]],["未竟",["wei4 jing4] /unfinished/incomplete/"]],["未曾",["wei4 ceng2] /hasn't (or haven't)/hasn't ever/"]],["未孵",["wei4 fu1] /unhatched/"]],["未始",["wei4 shi3] /not necessarily/may not turn out to be/maybe not/"]],["未受精",["wei4 shou4 jing1] /unfertilized (of ova, not soil)/"]],["未卜",["wei4 bu3] /not foreseen/unpredictable/not on the cards/"]],["未便",["wei4 bian4] /not in a position to/"]],["未来",["wei4 lai2] /future/tomorrow/CL:個|个[ge4]/approaching/coming/pending/"]],["木犀肉",["mu4 xi5 rou4] /pork and scrambled eggs/"]],["木然",["mu4 ran2] /stupefied/"]],["木棉科",["mu4 mian2 ke1] /Bombacaceae (botany)/"]],["木本植物",["mu4 ben3 zhi2 wu4] /woody plant/"]],["木屑",["mu4 xie4] /wood shavings/sawdust/"]],["木器",["mu4 qi4] /wooden articles/"]],["期考",["qi1 kao3] /end of term examination/"]],["期末考",["qi1 mo4 kao3] /final exam/"]],["期房",["qi1 fang2] /forward delivery apartment/unfinished housing to be paid for in advance by the buyer and then completed within certain time frame/"]],["朝鲜族",["Chao2 xian3 zu2] /Korean ethnic group in China (mainly in northeast China)/the Koreans (major ethnic group on the Korean Peninsula)/"]],["朝鲜战争",["Chao2 xian3 Zhan4 zheng1] /Korean War (1950-1953)/"]],["朝阳县",["Chao2 yang2 xian4] /Chaoyang county in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/"]],["朝觐",["chao2 jin4] /to give audience (of emperor)/retainers' duty to pay respect to sovereign/hajj (Islam)/"]],["朝秦暮楚",["zhao1 Qin2 mu4 Chu3] /serve Qin in the morning Chu in the evening (idiom); quick to switch sides/"]],["朝廷",["chao2 ting2] /court/imperial household/dynasty/"]],["朝令夕改",["zhao1 ling4 xi1 gai3] /to make frequent or unpredictable changes in policy (idiom)/"]],["朝不保夕",["zhao1 bu4 bao3 xi1] /at dawn, not sure of lasting to evening (idiom); precarious state/imminent crisis/living from hand to mouth/"]],["朗县",["Lang3 xian4] /Nang county, Tibetan: Snang rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["朔望",["shuo4 wang4] /the new moon/the first day of the lunar month/"]],["服食",["fu2 shi2] /to take (medication, vitamins etc)/"]],["服务质量",["fu2 wu4 zhi4 liang4] /Quality of Service/QOS/"]],["有魅力",["you3 mei4 li4] /attractive/charming/"]],["有鉴于此",["you3 jian4 yu2 ci3] /in view of this/to this end/"]],["有话快说",["you3 hua4 kuai4 shuo1] /spit it out!/"]],["有罪不罚",["you3 zui4 bu4 fa2] /impunity/"]],["有约在先",["you3 yue1 zai4 xian1] /to have a prior engagement/"]],["有精神病",["you3 jing1 shen2 bing4] /insane/"]],["有种",["you3 zhong3] /to have guts/to have courage/to be brave/"]],["有码",["you3 ma3] /pixelated or censored (of video)/"]],["有眼力见儿",["you3 yan3 li4 jian4 r5] /(dialect) alert/attentive/observant/"]],["有的没的",["you3 de5 mei2 de5] /trivial (matters)/triviality/nonsense/rubbish/"]],["有为有守",["you3 wei2 you3 shou3] /able to act while maintaining one's integrity (idiom)/also written 有守有為|有守有为[you3 shou3 you3 wei2]/"]],["有决心",["you3 jue2 xin1] /determined/"]],["有机可乘",["you3 ji1 ke3 cheng2] /to have an opportunity that one can exploit (idiom)/"]],["有机化学",["you3 ji1 hua4 xue2] /organic chemistry/"]],["有条纹",["you3 tiao2 wen2] /striped/"]],["有枝有叶",["you3 zhi1 you3 ye4] /to become bogged down in the details (idiom)/"]],["有才干",["you3 cai2 gan4] /capable/"]],["有手有脚",["you3 shou3 you3 jiao3] /lit. have hands have feet/to be able bodied (idiom)/to have the ability to work/"]],["有待",["you3 dai4] /not yet (done)/pending/"]],["有形",["you3 xing2] /material/tangible/visible/shapely/"]],["有学问",["you3 xue2 wen4] /erudite/learned/informed/scholarly/"]],["有失",["you3 shi1] /to fail or lose (used in fixed expressions)/"]],["有别",["you3 bie2] /different/distinct/unequal/variable/"]],["有价证券",["you3 jia4 zheng4 quan4] /securities/collateral (for loan)/"]],["有作用",["you3 zuo4 yong4] /effective/to have impact/"]],["有人",["you3 ren2] /someone/people/anyone/there is someone there/occupied (as in restroom)/"]],["有事",["you3 shi4] /to be occupied with sth/to have sth on one's mind/there is something the matter/"]],["月蚀",["yue4 shi2] /variant of 月食[yue4 shi2]/"]],["月末",["yue4 mo4] /end of month/late in the month/"]],["月底",["yue4 di3] /end of the month/"]],["月工",["yue4 gong1] /worker employed by the month/"]],["月光石",["yue4 guang1 shi2] /moonstone/"]],["会议厅",["hui4 yi4 ting1] /conference hall/"]],["会话",["hui4 hua4] /conversation/CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]/"]],["会期",["hui4 qi1] /the duration of a conference/the period over which a conference (or expo etc) is held/session/the date of a meeting/"]],["会攻",["hui4 gong1] /to attack jointly/"]],["会客",["hui4 ke4] /to receive a visitor/"]],["会员国",["hui4 yuan2 guo2] /member nation/"]],["会厌",["hui4 yan4] /epiglottis/"]],["最大公因子",["zui4 da4 gong1 yin1 zi3] /highest common factor HCF/greatest common divisor GCD/"]],["最低点",["zui4 di1 dian3] /lowest point/minimum (point)/"]],["曾国藩",["Zeng1 Guo2 fan1] /Zeng Guofan (1811-1872), Qing dynasty politician and military man/"]],["曼妥思",["Man4 tuo3 si1] /Mentos, a brand of candy produced by European company Perfetti Van Melle/"]],["曹参",["Cao2 Can1] /Cao Can (-190 BC), second chancellor of Han Dynasty, contributed to its founding by fighting on Liu Bang's 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] side during the Chu-Han Contention 楚漢戰爭|楚汉战争[Chu3 Han4 Zhan4 zheng1]/also pr. [Cao2 Shen1]/"]],["书评",["shu1 ping2] /book review/book notice/"]],["书皮",["shu1 pi2] /book cover/book jacket/"]],["书写符号",["shu1 xie3 fu2 hao4] /writing symbol/"]],["书",["Shu1] /abbr. for 書經|书经[Shu1 jing1]/","shu1] /book/letter/document/CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4]/to write/"]],["更鼓",["geng1 gu3] /drum marking night watches/night watchman's clapper/"]],["曲麻莱县",["Qu3 ma2 lai2 xian4] /Qumarleb county (Tibetan: chu dmar leb rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["曲面",["qu1 mian4] /curved surface/surface/"]],["曲线",["qu1 xian4] /curve/curved line/indirect/in a roundabout way/"]],["曲直",["qu1 zhi2] /lit. crooked and straight/fig. right and wrong, good and evil/"]],["曲尺",["qu1 chi3] /set square (tool to measure right angles)/"]],["曝露",["pu4 lu4] /to expose (to the air, light etc)/to leave uncovered/exposure/"]],["暾欲谷",["Tun1 yu4 gu3] /Tonyukuk (died c. 724 AD)/"]],["暹",["xian1] /sunrise/"]],["暴乱",["bao4 luan4] /riot/rebellion/revolt/"]],["暂行",["zan4 xing2] /provisional/"]],["暂住证",["zan4 zhu4 zheng4] /temporary residence permit/"]],["暨",["ji4] /and/to reach to/the limits/"]],["暗盒",["an4 he2] /magazine/cassette/"]],["暗灰鹃䴗",["an4 hui1 juan1 ju2] /(bird species of China) black-winged cuckooshrike (Coracina melaschistos)/"]],["暗察明访",["an4 cha2 ming2 fang3] /open enquiries and secret search (idiom); to investigate openly and in secret/taking information from all sides/"]],["暖色",["nuan3 se4] /warm color (arch.)/esp. yellow, orange or red/"]],["暖巢管家",["nuan3 chao2 guan3 jia1] /housekeeper who looks after old people with no children or whose children do not live with them/"]],["暖和",["nuan3 huo5] /warm/nice and warm/"]],["智库",["zhi4 ku4] /think tank/group of talented people/"]],["智力测验",["zhi4 li4 ce4 yan4] /intelligence trial/IQ test/"]],["晶系",["jing1 xi4] /crystal system/"]],["晶片",["jing1 pian4] /chip/wafer/"]],["晴好",["qing2 hao3] /bright and sunny weather/"]],["景东彝族自治县",["Jing3 dong1 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Jingdong Yi autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["景宁县",["Jing3 ning2 xian4] /Jingning Shezu autonomous county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["景区",["jing3 qu1] /scenic area/"]],["普遍性",["pu3 bian4 xing4] /ubiquity/universality/"]],["普通䴓",["pu3 tong1 shi1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian nuthatch (Sitta europaea)/"]],["普莱费尔",["Pu3 lai2 fei4 er3] /Playfair (surname)/"]],["普罗旺斯语",["Pu3 luo2 wang4 si1 yu3] /Provençal (language)/"]],["普法战争",["Pu3 Fa3 Zhan4 zheng1] /Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871)/"]],["普拉",["Pu3 la1] /Pula (city in Croatia)/"]],["普宁",["Pu3 ning2] /Puning county level city in Jieyang 揭陽|揭阳, Guangdong/"]],["普利托里亚",["Pu3 li4 tuo1 li3 ya4] /Pretoria, capital of South Africa (Tw)/"]],["普京",["Pu3 jing1] /Vladimir Putin (1952-), president of Russia/"]],["晬",["zui4] /1st birthday of a child/"]],["晨曦",["chen2 xi1] /first rays of morning sun/first glimmer of dawn/"]],["晟",["Cheng2] /surname Cheng/","sheng4] /brightness of sun/splendor/also pr. [cheng2]/"]],["昼夜平分点",["zhou4 ye4 ping2 fen1 dian3] /the equinox/"]],["晚报",["wan3 bao4] /evening newspaper/(in a newspaper's name) Evening News/"]],["晋安",["Jin4 an1] /Jin'an district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["晃悠",["huang4 you5] /to swing/to sway/to wobble/to hang around/to hover around/"]],["时间轴",["shi2 jian1 zhou2] /time axis/timeline/"]],["时长",["shi2 chang2] /duration/"]],["时装鞋",["shi2 zhuang1 xie2] /dress shoes/"]],["时序",["shi2 xu4] /timing (of a signal or sequence)/time course/"]],["时区",["shi2 qu1] /time zone/"]],["是拉差",["shi4 la1 cha1] /sriracha (loanword)/"]],["昭雪",["zhao1 xue3] /to exonerate/to clear (from an accusation)/to rehabilitate/"]],["昭苏",["Zhao1 su1] /Zhaosu county or Mongghulküre nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["昭示",["zhao1 shi4] /to declare publicly/to make clear/"]],["昨儿",["zuo2 r5] /(coll.) yesterday/"]],["春运",["chun1 yun4] /(increased) passenger transportation around Chinese New Year/"]],["春蚕",["Chun1 can2] /Silkworms in Spring (1933), Chinese silent movie in socialist realist style, based on novel by Mao Dun 茅盾[Mao2 Dun4]/"]],["春兴",["chun1 xing4] /carnal desire/"]],["春秋鼎盛",["chun1 qiu1 ding3 sheng4] /the prime of one's life/"]],["春灯谜",["Chun1 deng1 mi2] /Spring lantern riddles (guessing game at Lantern Festival 元宵節|元宵节, at the end of Spring festival 春節|春节)/"]],["春光",["chun1 guang1] /scenes of springtime/the radiance of spring/(fig.) a sight of sth sexy or erotic/an indication of a love affair/"]],["星移斗转",["xing1 yi2 Dou3 zhuan3] /lit. the Big Dipper 北斗星[Bei3 dou3 xing1] has turned and the stars have moved/time flies/also written 斗轉星移|斗转星移[Dou3 zhuan3 xing1 yi2]/"]],["星期几",["xing1 qi1 ji3] /which day of the week/"]],["星期一",["Xing1 qi1 yi1] /Monday/"]],["星岛",["Xing1 dao3] /Sing Tao, Hong Kong media group and publisher of Sing Tao Daily 星島日報|星岛日报/"]],["星型网",["Xing1 xing2 wang3] /Star network/"]],["易学",["yi4 xue2] /easy to learn/"]],["易卜生",["Yi4 bu3 sheng1] /Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906), Norwegian dramatist, author of Doll's House 玩偶之家/"]],["昒",["hu1] /daybreak/dawn/dusky/dim/"]],["明订",["ming2 ding4] /to stipulate/to state expressly/to explicitly provide for/"]],["明示",["ming2 shi4] /to state explicitly/to clearly indicate/"]],["明明",["ming2 ming2] /obviously/plainly/undoubtedly/definitely/"]],["明文",["ming2 wen2] /to state in writing (laws, rules etc)/"]],["明山",["Ming2 shan1] /Mingshan district of Benxi city 本溪市, Liaoning/"]],["明天",["ming2 tian1] /tomorrow/"]],["明喻",["ming2 yu4] /simile/"]],["明光度",["ming2 guang1 du4] /luminosity/"]],["昌吉",["Chang1 ji2] /Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["升空",["sheng1 kong1] /to rise to the sky/to lift off/to levitate/liftoff/"]],["昆汀·塔伦蒂诺",["Kun1 ting1 · Ta3 lun2 di4 nuo4] /Quentin Tarantino (1963-), American film director/"]],["昆汀·塔伦提诺",["Kun1 ting1 · Ta3 lun2 ti2 nuo4] /Quentin Tarantino (1963-), American film director/"]],["昆卡",["Kun1 ka3] /Cuenca (place name and surname)/"]],["昂船洲",["Ang2 chuan2 zhou1] /Stonecutters Island/"]],["昂山素姬",["Ang2 Shan1 Su4 Ji1] /see 昂山素季[Ang2 Shan1 Su4 Ji4]/"]],["旱灾",["han4 zai1] /drought/"]],["旱涝保收",["han4 lao4 bao3 shou1] /to provide a stable crop, regardless of drought or flood/to bring a stable income/"]],["旱情",["han4 qing2] /drought conditions/"]],["旬岁",["xun2 sui4] /full year/first birthday/"]],["旬期",["xun2 qi1] /ten days/"]],["早衰",["zao3 shuai1] /to age prematurely/premature senescence/"]],["早班",["zao3 ban1] /early shift/morning work shift/"]],["早岁",["zao3 sui4] /early years/adolescence/"]],["日记本",["ri4 ji4 ben3] /diary (book)/"]],["日里",["ri4 li3] /daytime/during the day/"]],["日耳曼语",["Ri4 er3 man4 yu3] /Germanic language/"]],["日程",["ri4 cheng2] /schedule/itinerary/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["日照市",["Ri4 zhao4 shi4] /Rizhao prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["日没",["ri4 mo4] /sunset/sundown/"]],["日本米酒",["Ri4 ben3 mi3 jiu3] /Japanese rice wine/sake/"]],["日历",["ri4 li4] /calendar/CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]/"]],["日日",["ri4 ri4] /every day/"]],["日常",["ri4 chang2] /daily/everyday/"]],["日冕",["ri4 mian3] /corona/"]],["既而",["ji4 er2] /soon after/later/then/"]],["既成事实",["ji4 cheng2 shi4 shi2] /fait accompli/"]],["旡",["ji4] /choke on something eaten/"]],["旗标",["qi2 biao1] /flag/"]],["族裔",["zu2 yi4] /ethnic group/"]],["旋里",["xuan2 li3] /to return home/"]],["旋转指标",["xuan2 zhuan3 zhi3 biao1] /winding number/"]],["旋涡星云",["xuan2 wo1 xing1 yun2] /spiral nebula/"]],["旃",["zhan1] /felt/silken banner/"]],["施礼",["shi1 li3] /to salute/to greet/"]],["于焉",["yu2 yan1] /(classical) see 於是|于是[yu2 shi4]/"]],["于是",["yu2 shi4] /thereupon/as a result/consequently/thus/hence/"]],["方头螺帽",["fang1 tou2 luo2 mao4] /square headed nut/"]],["方铅矿",["fang1 qian1 kuang4] /galena/"]],["方针",["fang1 zhen1] /policy/guidelines/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["方术",["fang1 shu4] /arts of healing, divination, horoscope etc/supernatural arts (old)/"]],["方兴未已",["fang1 xing1 wei4 yi3] /flourishing and still in the ascendant (idiom); rapidly expanding/still growing strong/on the up/"]],["方滋未艾",["fang1 zi1 wei4 ai4] /flourishing and still in the ascendant (idiom); rapidly expanding/still growing strong/on the up/"]],["方山",["Fang1 shan1] /Fangshan county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["方向感",["fang1 xiang4 gan3] /sense of direction/"]],["方便",["fang1 bian4] /convenient/suitable/to facilitate/to make things easy/having money to spare/(euphemism) to relieve oneself/"]],["断开",["duan4 kai1] /to break/to sever/to turn off (electric switch)/"]],["断背",["duan4 bei4] /homosexual (a reference to Brokeback Mountain 斷背山|断背山[Duan4 bei4 Shan1], a 2005 movie about a same-sex relationship)/"]],["新陈代谢",["xin1 chen2 dai4 xie4] /metabolism (biology)/the new replaces the old (idiom)/"]],["新郑",["Xin1 zheng4] /Xinzheng county level city in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["新芽",["xin1 ya2] /sprout/bud/"]],["新瓶装旧酒",["xin1 ping2 zhuang1 jiu4 jiu3] /old wine in a new bottle (idiom)/"]],["新港乡",["Xin1 gang3 xiang1] /Xingang or Hsinkang township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["新浪微博",["Xin1 lang4 Wei1 bo2] /Sina Weibo, Chinese microblogging website/"]],["新林",["Xin1 lin2] /Xinlin district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["新斯科舍",["Xin1 si1 ke1 she4] /Nova Scotia province, Canada/"]],["新店市",["Xin1 dian4 shi4] /Xindian or Hsintien city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["新巴尔虎右旗",["Xin1 ba1 er3 hu3 you4 qi2] /New Barag right banner in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["新嫁娘",["xin1 jia4 niang2] /bride/"]],["新婚宴尔",["xin1 hun1 yan4 er3] /newlyweds/love birds/"]],["新婚夫妇",["xin1 hun1 fu1 fu4] /newly married couple/newlyweds/"]],["新奇",["xin1 qi2] /novelty/new and odd/"]],["新增",["xin1 zeng1] /newly added/additional/to add (to what already exists)/"]],["新城区",["Xin1 cheng2 Qu1] /Xincheng District of Xi'an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/Xincheng District of Hohhot City 呼和浩特市[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["新修本草",["Xin1 xiu1 ben3 cao3] /Tang dynasty compendium of herbal medicine/"]],["新京报",["xin1 Jing1 bao4] /Beijing news (newspaper)/"]],["新丁",["xin1 ding1] /new addition to a family (i.e. a birth)/a boy who has just come of age/(in a job etc) newcomer/novice/"]],["斯宾诺莎",["Si1 bin1 nuo4 sha1] /Baruch or Benedict Spinoza (1632-1677), rationalist philosopher/"]],["斯科费尔峰",["Si1 ke1 fei4 er3 Feng1] /Scafell Pike, the highest mountain in England (978 m)/"]],["斯洛文尼亚语",["Si1 luo4 wen2 ni2 ya4 yu3] /Slovenian (language)/"]],["斯普拉特利群岛",["Si1 pu3 la1 te4 li4 Qun2 dao3] /Spratly islands, disputed between China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam/same as 南沙群島|南沙群岛[Nan1 sha1 Qun2 dao3]/"]],["斯台普斯",["Si1 tai2 pu3 si1] /Staples (Center), sports arena in Los Angeles/"]],["斫畲",["zhuo2 yu2] /to clear land for agricultural use/"]],["斧子",["fu3 zi5] /axe/hatchet/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["斥",["chi4] /to blame/to reprove/to reprimand/to expel/to oust/to reconnoiter/(of territory) to expand/saline marsh/"]],["斟酒",["zhen1 jiu3] /to pour wine or liquor/"]],["斜眼看",["xie2 yan3 kan4] /from the side of the eye/askance/"]],["斜倚",["xie2 yi3] /to recline/"]],["斗筲之材",["dou3 shao1 zhi1 cai2] /person of limited capacity/"]],["斗大",["dou3 da4] /huge/"]],["斗六市",["Dou3 liu4 shi4] /Douliu or Touliu city in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["斑驳陆离",["ban1 bo2 lu4 li2] /variegated/"]],["斑头绿拟啄木鸟",["ban1 tou2 lu:4 ni3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) lineated barbet (Megalaima lineata)/"]],["斑谰",["ban1 lan2] /brightly colored/gorgeous/multi-colored/"]],["斑背大尾莺",["ban1 bei4 da4 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) marsh grassbird (Locustella pryeri)/"]],["斑纹",["ban1 wen2] /stripe/streak/"]],["斑竹",["ban1 zhu2] /mottled bamboo/"]],["文静",["wen2 jing4] /(of a person's manner or character) gentle and quiet/"]],["文辞",["wen2 ci2] /language/words/"]],["文联",["Wen2 lian2] /abbr. for 中國文學藝術界聯合會|中国文学艺术界联合会, China Federation of Literary and Art Circles (CFLAC)/"]],["文县",["Wen2 xian4] /Wen county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["文水",["Wen2 shui3] /Wenshui county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["文化",["wen2 hua4] /culture/civilization/cultural/CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]/"]],["文不对题",["wen2 bu4 dui4 ti2] /irrelevant/beside the point/"]],["文",["Wen2] /surname Wen/","wen2] /language/culture/writing/formal/literary/gentle/(old) classifier for coins/Kangxi radical 67/"]],["敛钱",["lian3 qian2] /to collect money/to raise funds (for charity)/"]],["数点",["shu3 dian3] /to count/to itemize/"]],["数组",["shu4 zu3] /(computing) array/"]],["数码化",["shu4 ma3 hua4] /to digitalize (e.g. data)/digitalization/"]],["数据链路",["shu4 ju4 lian4 lu4] /data link/"]],["数据流",["shu4 ju4 liu2] /data stream/data flow/"]],["敌占区",["di2 zhan4 qu1] /enemy occupied territory/"]],["整天",["zheng3 tian1] /all day long/whole day/"]],["敲开",["qiao1 kai1] /to get sth open by tapping or striking it/(figuratively, when followed by sth like ∼的大門|∼的大门) to open the door to ~/to gain access to ~/"]],["敬酒不吃吃罚酒",["jing4 jiu3 bu4 chi1 chi1 fa2 jiu3] /to refuse a toast only to be forced to drink a forfeit/fig. to hesitate to do sth until forced to do even more/"]],["敬礼",["jing4 li3] /to salute/salute/"]],["敬神",["jing4 shen2] /to respect a deity/to pray to a God/"]],["敬烟",["jing4 yan1] /to offer a cigarette (to a guest)/"]],["敬业",["jing4 ye4] /to be dedicated to one's work/to respect one's work/"]],["敬拜",["jing4 bai4] /to worship/"]],["散热器",["san4 re4 qi4] /radiator (for heating a room)/radiator (for cooling an engine)/"]],["散户",["san3 hu4] /individual (shareholder)/the small investor/"]],["敢死队",["gan3 si3 dui4] /suicide squad/kamikaze unit/"]],["敝帚千金",["bi4 zhou3 qian1 jin1] /lit. my worn-out broom, a thousand in gold (idiom); fig. sentimental value/I wouldn't be parted with it for anything./"]],["敜",["nie4] /to fill up or cover up a hole/"]],["教鞭",["jiao4 bian1] /teacher's pointer/"]],["教育背景",["jiao4 yu4 bei4 jing3] /educational background/"]],["教育相谈",["jiao4 yu4 xiang1 tan2] /education counselor/"]],["教育家",["jiao4 yu4 jia1] /educationalist/"]],["教育委员会",["jiao4 yu4 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /school board/"]],["教学楼",["jiao4 xue2 lou2] /teaching block/school building/"]],["教仪",["jiao4 yi2] /ordinance/"]],["敖贝得",["Ao2 bei4 de2] /Obed (name)/"]],["敖广",["Ao2 Guang3] /Ao Guang/"]],["救焚益薪",["jiu4 fen2 yi4 xin1] /add firewood to put out the flames (idiom); fig. ill-advised action that only makes the problem worse/to add fuel to the fire/"]],["救灾款",["jiu4 zai1 kuan3] /disaster relief funds/"]],["救灾",["jiu4 zai1] /to relieve disaster/to help disaster victims/"]],["救济",["jiu4 ji4] /emergency relief/to help the needy with cash or goods/"]],["救急不救穷",["jiu4 ji2 bu4 jiu4 qiong2] /help the starving but not the poor (idiom)/"]],["救助",["jiu4 zhu4] /to help sb in trouble/aid/assistance/"]],["效忠誓词",["xiao4 zhong1 shi4 ci2] /pledge of allegiance/"]],["效劳",["xiao4 lao2] /to serve (in some capacity)/to work for/"]],["故国",["gu4 guo2] /country with an ancient history/"]],["故伎重演",["gu4 ji4 chong2 yan3] /to repeat an old stratagem/up to one's old tricks/"]],["政要",["zheng4 yao4] /important political leader/government dignitary/"]],["政治性",["zheng4 zhi4 xing4] /political/"]],["政治庇护",["zheng4 zhi4 bi4 hu4] /political asylum/"]],["政治局",["zheng4 zhi4 ju2] /politburo/"]],["政权",["zheng4 quan2] /regime/political power/"]],["放马后炮",["fang4 ma3 hou4 pao4] /to fire after the horse has bolted (idiom); to act too late to be effective/"]],["放养",["fang4 yang3] /to breed (livestock, fish, crops etc)/to grow/to raise/"]],["放爆竹",["fang4 bao4 zhu2] /to set off firecrackers/"]],["放射虫",["fang4 she4 chong2] /radiolarian (single-celled animal)/"]],["放射生成物",["fang4 she4 sheng1 cheng2 wu4] /radiogenic material/"]],["放射性沾染物",["fang4 she4 xing4 zhan1 ran3 wu4] /radioactive contaminant/"]],["放宽",["fang4 kuan1] /to relax restrictions/"]],["放大",["fang4 da4] /to enlarge/to magnify/"]],["放在心上",["fang4 zai4 xin1 shang4] /to care about/to take seriously/to take to heart/"]],["放任政策",["fang4 ren4 zheng4 ce4] /laissez-faire policy/non-interference/"]],["放",["fang4] /to put/to place/to release/to free/to let go/to let out/to set off (fireworks)/"]],["攻讦",["gong1 jie2] /to attack sb by exposing faults/to denounce/"]],["改为",["gai3 wei2] /to change into/"]],["改期",["gai3 qi1] /to reschedule/to rearrange (e.g. a meeting)/to postpone/"]],["改悔",["gai3 hui3] /to mend one's ways/"]],["收购要约",["shou1 gou4 yao1 yue1] /takeover bid/"]],["收票员",["shou1 piao4 yuan2] /ticket collector/"]],["收敛级数",["shou1 lian3 ji2 shu4] /convergent series (math.)/"]],["收据",["shou1 ju4] /receipt/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["收官",["shou1 guan1] /final part of a go game (see 官子[guan1 zi3])/endgame/"]],["收场",["shou1 chang3] /the end/an ending/to wind down/to conclude/"]],["支配力",["zhi1 pei4 li4] /power or force to dominate/"]],["支行",["zhi1 hang2] /sub-branch of a bank/"]],["摊黄菜",["tan1 huang2 cai4] /(dialect) scrambled eggs/"]],["攒聚",["cuan2 ju4] /to gather/to assemble/"]],["摄影",["she4 ying3] /to take a photograph/photography/to shoot (a movie)/"]],["搀杂",["chan1 za2] /to mix/to blend/to dilute/"]],["撵走",["nian3 zou3] /to drive out/to oust/"]],["攀越",["pan1 yue4] /to climb over/to get over (difficulties)/to scale/to surmount/"]],["攀爬",["pan1 pa2] /to climb/"]],["扰",["rao3] /to disturb/"]],["摆阔",["bai3 kuo4] /to parade one's wealth/to be ostentatious and extravagant/"]],["摆钟",["bai3 zhong1] /pendulum clock/"]],["摆造型",["bai3 zao4 xing2] /to pose (for a picture)/"]],["摆明",["bai3 ming2] /to show clearly/"]],["摆放",["bai3 fang4] /to set up/to arrange/to lay out/"]],["摆了一道",["bai3 le5 yi1 dao4] /to play tricks on/to make a fool of/"]],["撷",["xie2] /to collect/Taiwan pr. [jie2]/"]],["扩孔",["kuo4 kong3] /to widen a tube/to ream (i.e. widen a hole)/"]],["扩增实境",["kuo4 zeng1 shi2 jing4] /augmented reality (computing)/"]],["掷还",["zhi4 huan2] /please return (an item sent in the mail)/"]],["搁置",["ge1 zhi4] /to shelve/to set aside/"]],["拟卤素",["ni3 lu3 su4] /pseudohalogen, e.g. cyanogen (CN)2/"]],["拟音",["ni3 yin1] /to make a sound effect/sound effect/"]],["拟订",["ni3 ding4] /to draw up (a plan)/"]],["拟声",["ni3 sheng1] /onomatopoeia/"]],["擦亮",["ca1 liang4] /to polish/"]],["擦干",["ca1 gan1] /to wipe dry/"]],["擢发难数",["zhuo2 fa4 nan2 shu3] /lit. as difficult to count as hair pulled from sb's head (idiom)/fig. innumerable (crimes)/"]],["擢",["zhuo2] /to pull out/to select/to promote/"]],["挤进",["ji3 jin4] /to break into/to force one's way into/to barge into/"]],["挤花",["ji3 hua1] /(cookery) to decorate using a piping bag/to extrude something though a piping bag/piping/"]],["据实",["ju4 shi2] /according to the facts/"]],["操航",["cao1 hang2] /to take the helm/to steer (a ship)/"]],["操舟",["cao1 zhou1] /to steer a boat/"]],["操斧伐柯",["cao1 fu3 fa2 ke1] /(cf Book of Songs) How to fashion an ax handle? You need an ax/fig. to follow a principle/fig. to act as matchmaker/"]],["操作速率",["cao1 zuo4 su4 lu:4] /operating speed/"]],["操作员",["cao1 zuo4 yuan2] /operator/"]],["挡风玻璃",["dang3 feng1 bo1 li5] /windshield/wind screen/"]],["挡风墙",["dang3 feng1 qiang2] /lit. windbreak/fig. protector/"]],["击剑者",["ji1 jian4 zhe3] /fencer (i.e. sportsman involved in fencing)/"]],["择日",["ze2 ri4] /to fix a date (for an event)/to select an auspicious date/"]],["择刺",["zhai2 ci4] /to pick out the bones in a fish/"]],["掳掠",["lu3 lu:e4] /to loot/to pillage/to sack/"]],["撰述",["zhuan4 shu4] /to compose (a piece of writing)/to write/(written) work/writer/"]],["播讲",["bo1 jiang3] /to broadcast a lecture, a book reading etc/"]],["播映",["bo1 ying4] /to broadcast a film/to televise/"]],["抚养成人",["fu3 yang3 cheng2 ren2] /to bring up (a child)/"]],["拨号",["bo1 hao4] /to dial a telephone number/"]],["拨火棍",["bo1 huo3 gun4] /poker/"]],["拨打",["bo1 da3] /to call/to dial/"]],["拨弄",["bo1 nong4] /to move to and fro (with hand, foot, stick etc)/to fiddle with/to stir up/"]],["拨",["bo1] /to push aside with the hand, foot, a stick etc/to dial/to allocate/to set aside (money)/to poke (the fire)/to pluck (a string instrument)/to turn round/classifier: group, batch/"]],["挢",["jiao3] /to raise/to lift/to pretend/counterfeit/unyielding/variant of 矯|矫[jiao3]/to correct/"]],["撙",["zun3] /to reduce or cut down on/to rein in/to restrain/"]],["撕掉",["si1 diao4] /to tear out (and throw away)/to rip away/"]],["撒马尔干",["Sa3 ma3 er3 gan4] /Samarkand, city in Uzbekistan/also written 撒馬爾罕|撒马尔罕/"]],["撒播",["sa3 bo1] /to sow (seeds by scattering)/scatter sowing/"]],["撑死胆大的，饿死胆小的",["cheng1 si3 dan3 da4 de5 , e4 si3 dan3 xiao3 de5] /fullness for the bold, famine for the timid (idiom)/"]],["撇条",["pie3 tiao2] /(slang) to go to the toilet/"]],["摸爬滚打",["mo1 pa2 gun3 da3] /to go through challenging experiences/to become seasoned (in one's profession etc)/"]],["抟",["tuan2] /to roll up into a ball with one's hands/spiral/circle/variant of 團|团[tuan2]/"]],["摩鹿加群岛",["Mo2 lu4 jia1 Qun2 dao3] /Maluku Islands, Indonesia/"]],["摩睺罗伽",["mo2 hou2 luo2 jia1] /Mahoraga, snake's headed Indian deity/a protector deity of Buddhist law/"]],["摩挲",["ma1 sa5] /(coll.) to remove (crinkles, dirt) with the palm of the hand/","mo2 suo1] /to stroke/to caress/"]],["摩托罗垃",["Mo2 tuo1 luo2 la1] /Motorola (company)/"]],["摩天",["mo2 tian1] /skyscraping/towering into the sky/"]],["掼",["guan4] /to fling/to fall/to wear/"]],["摘牌",["zhai1 pai2] /to delist (a traded security)/(sports) to accept a transfer-listed player from another club/"]],["摘取",["zhai1 qu3] /to pluck/to take/"]],["摔断",["shuai1 duan4] /to fall and break/to break (bones) by falling/"]],["搿",["ge2] /to hug/"]],["抢险救灾",["qiang3 xian3 jiu4 zai1] /to provide relief during times of emergency and disaster (idiom)/"]],["抢婚",["qiang3 hun1] /marriage by capture/bride kidnapping/"]],["搭调",["da1 diao4] /to match/in tune/reasonable/"]],["搞钱",["gao3 qian2] /to get money/to accumulate money/"]],["搞笑片",["gao3 xiao4 pian4] /comedy film/comedy/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["搞笑",["gao3 xiao4] /funny/hilarious/"]],["搞乌龙",["gao3 wu1 long2] /to mess something up/see also 烏龍球|乌龙球[wu1 long2 qiu2]/"]],["搞不懂",["gao3 bu5 dong3] /unable to make sense of (sth)/"]],["搞不好",["gao3 bu5 hao3] /(coll.) maybe/perhaps/"]],["搜索引擎",["sou1 suo3 yin3 qing2] /Internet search engine/"]],["搜狐",["Sou1 hu2] /Sohu, Chinese web portal and online media company/"]],["捣衣",["dao3 yi1] /to launder clothes by pounding/"]],["摇动",["yao2 dong4] /to shake/to sway/"]],["搓洗",["cuo1 xi3] /to rub clean (garments)/to scrub/"]],["搐",["chu4] /lead/pull/"]],["搋面",["chuai1 mian4] /to knead dough/"]],["揸",["zha1] /to stretch fingers out/"]],["揶揄",["ye2 yu2] /to mock/to ridicule/"]],["援兵",["yuan2 bing1] /reinforcement/"]],["援交",["yuan2 jiao1] /abbr. for 援助交際|援助交际[yuan2 zhu4 jiao1 ji4]/"]],["挥霍无度",["hui1 huo4 wu2 du4] /extravagance/extravagant/"]],["挥发性",["hui1 fa1 xing4] /volatility/"]],["揩油",["kai1 you2] /to take advantage of sb/to freeload/"]],["揦子",["la2 zi5] /(dialect) glass bottle/"]],["揣在怀里",["chuai1 zai4 huai2 li3] /to tuck into one's bosom/also written 搋在懷裡|搋在怀里/"]],["握手",["wo4 shou3] /to shake hands/"]],["换房旅游",["huan4 fang2 lu:3 you2] /house-swap vacation/"]],["扬谷",["yang2 gu3] /to winnow/"]],["插花",["cha1 hua1] /flower arranging/ikebana/"]],["插入因子",["cha1 ru4 yin1 zi3] /insertion element/"]],["提示音",["ti2 shi4 yin1] /beep/"]],["提留",["ti2 liu2] /to withdraw (money) and retain it/"]],["提琴",["ti2 qin2] /instrument of the violin family (violin, viola, cello or double bass)/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["提灯",["ti2 deng1] /a portable lamp/"]],["提婚",["ti2 hun1] /to propose marriage/"]],["提前",["ti2 qian2] /to shift to an earlier date/to do sth ahead of time/in advance/"]],["提任",["ti2 ren4] /to promote and appoint/"]],["描红",["miao2 hong2] /to trace over red characters (as a method of learning to write)/"]],["揉",["rou2] /to knead/to massage/to rub/"]],["掰开揉碎",["bai1 kai1 rou2 sui4] /lit. to pull apart and knead to a pulp/fig. to analyze minutely from every angle/to chew sth over/"]],["掬诚",["ju1 cheng2] /wholeheartedly/sincerely/"]],["掫",["zou1] /beat the night watches/grasp/"]],["推贤让能",["tui1 xian2 rang4 neng2] /to cede to the virtuous and yield to the talented (idiom)/"]],["推论",["tui1 lun4] /to infer/inference/corollary/reasoned conclusion/"]],["推详",["tui1 xiang2] /to study in detail/"]],["推行",["tui1 xing2] /to put into effect/to carry out/"]],["推荐书",["tui1 jian4 shu1] /recommendation letter/"]],["推知",["tui1 zhi1] /to infer/"]],["推甄",["tui1 zhen1] /to recommend a student for admission to a higher-level school/to put a student on the recommendation track (one of several ways of gaining admission to a higher-level school in Taiwan)/abbr. for 推薦甄選|推荐甄选/"]],["推测",["tui1 ce4] /speculation/to conjecture/to surmise/to speculate/"]],["推敲",["tui1 qiao1] /to think over/"]],["推倒",["tui1 dao3] /to push over/to overthrow/"]],["控辩",["kong4 bian4] /the prosecution and the defense (law)/"]],["控股公司",["kong4 gu3 gong1 si1] /holding company/"]],["控制室",["kong4 zhi4 shi4] /control room/"]],["接尾词",["jie1 wei3 ci2] /suffix (in Japanese and Korean grammar)/"]],["接壤",["jie1 rang3] /to border on/"]],["接力赛",["jie1 li4 sai4] /relay race/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["探看",["tan4 kan4] /to visit/to go to see what's going on/"]],["探测字",["tan4 ce4 zi4] /probe (character)/"]],["探望",["tan4 wang4] /to visit/to call on sb/to look around/"]],["探摸",["tan4 mo1] /to feel for sth/to grope/"]],["探家",["tan4 jia1] /to make a trip home/"]],["探伤",["tan4 shang1] /to inspect metal for flaws (using X-ray or ultrasound etc)/"]],["采访",["cai3 fang3] /to interview/to gather news/to hunt for and collect/to cover/"]],["采兰赠芍",["cai3 lan2 zeng4 shao2] /lit. pick orchids and present peonies (idiom); fig. presents between lovers/"]],["采暖",["cai3 nuan3] /heating/"]],["采掘",["cai3 jue2] /to excavate/to extract (ore)/"]],["掞",["shan4] /easy/quiet/"]],["挂面",["gua4 mian4] /pasta/noodles/"]],["挂线",["gua4 xian4] /to hang up the phone/"]],["挂虑",["gua4 lu:4] /to worry about/"]],["挣扎",["zheng1 zha2] /to struggle/"]],["排走",["pai2 zou3] /to drain away/to vent out/"]],["排华法案",["pai2 Hua2 fa3 an4] /Chinese Exclusion Act, a US law restricting Chinese immigration from 1882-1943/"]],["排炮",["pai2 pao4] /to fire a salvo/broadside/cannonade/"]],["排泄系统",["pai2 xie4 xi4 tong3] /drainage system/excretory system/"]],["排泄物",["pai2 xie4 wu4] /excrement/waste/"]],["排律",["pai2 lu:4] /long poem in lüshi form 律詩|律诗/"]],["排名表",["pai2 ming2 biao3] /league table/roll of honor/"]],["排名榜",["pai2 ming2 bang3] /ranking/ordered list/top 20/roll of honor/to come nth out of 100/"]],["掍",["hun4] /edging (of a dress etc)/old variant of 混[hun4]/"]],["掌玺大臣",["zhang3 xi3 da4 chen2] /chancellor (rank in various European states)/grand chancellor/"]],["掌掴",["zhang3 guai1] /to slap/"]],["掌握",["zhang3 wo4] /to grasp (often fig.)/to control/to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny)/to master/to know well/to understand sth well and know how to use it/fluency/"]],["掉转",["diao4 zhuan3] /to turn around/"]],["掉书袋",["diao4 shu1 dai4] /lit. to drop a bag of books (idiom); fig. to drop quotations to appear learned/to quote classical texts as a parade of erudition/"]],["授人以柄",["shou4 ren2 yi3 bing3] /to hand someone the swordhilt (idiom)/to give someone a hold on oneself/"]],["捷达",["Jie2 da2] /Jetta (car produced by Volkswagen)/"]],["捷克斯洛伐克",["Jie2 ke4 Si1 luo4 fa2 ke4] /Republic of Czechoslovakia (1918-1992)/"]],["捶胸",["chui2 xiong1] /to beat one's chest/"]],["卷积云",["juan3 ji1 yun2] /cirrocumulus (cloud)/"]],["卷曲",["juan3 qu1] /to curl (hair)/to crimp/to roll up/curly/"]],["舍己为公",["she3 ji3 wei4 gong1] /to give up one's private interests for the public good (idiom); to behave altruistically/selfless and public spirited/"]],["捕鼠器",["bu3 shu3 qi4] /mousetrap/"]],["捕俘",["bu3 fu2] /to capture enemy personnel (for intelligence purposes)/"]],["捐班",["juan1 ban1] /to contribute/"]],["捅破",["tong3 po4] /to pierce/to prod through/"]],["挟制",["xie2 zhi4] /forced submission/to exploit advantage to force sb to do one's bidding/"]],["振荡器",["zhen4 dang4 qi4] /oscillator/"]],["振荡",["zhen4 dang4] /vibration/oscillation/"]],["挨边儿",["ai1 bian1 r5] /erhua variant of 挨邊|挨边[ai1 bian1]/"]],["挑山工",["tiao1 shan1 gong1] /laborers who carry cargo up and down the mountains on shoulder poles/"]],["挑嘴",["tiao3 zui3] /to sow discord/picky about food/"]],["挑唆",["tiao3 suo1] /to incite/to stir up/to instigate/"]],["按赞",["an4 zan4] /to give sb a thumbs-up (on social media)/"]],["按理说",["an4 li3 shuo1] /it is reasonable to say that.../"]],["按时",["an4 shi2] /on time/before deadline/on schedule/"]],["指证",["zhi3 zheng4] /to testify/to give evidence/"]],["指甲",["zhi3 jia5] /fingernail/"]],["指向",["zhi3 xiang4] /to point towards/aimed at/facing/the direction indicated/"]],["持续时间",["chi2 xu4 shi2 jian1] /duration/"]],["持有",["chi2 you3] /to hold (passport, views etc)/"]],["拿起",["na2 qi3] /to pick up/"]],["拿破仑·波拿巴",["Na2 po4 lun2 · Bo1 na2 ba1] /Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821), Emperor of France 1804-1815/"]],["拿不动",["na2 bu5 dong4] /to be unable to carry/lift (sth heavy)/"]],["拾芥",["shi2 jie4] /to pick up cress/fig. sth easy to do/a piece of cake/"]],["拼凑",["pin1 cou4] /to assemble/to put together/"]],["拼写错误",["pin1 xie3 cuo4 wu4] /spelling mistake/written error/"]],["拱墅区",["Gong3 shu4 qu1] /Gongshu district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["拭抹",["shi4 mo3] /to swab/to wipe up with a mop/"]],["拜金主义",["bai4 jin1 zhu3 yi4] /money worship/"]],["拜年",["bai4 nian2] /to pay a New Year call/to wish sb a Happy New Year/"]],["拜你所赐",["bai4 ni3 suo3 ci4] /(derog.) this is all thanks to you!/well, thanks a lot!/"]],["招租",["zhao1 zu1] /(of a house or room) to be for rent/"]],["招商引资",["zhao1 shang1 yin3 zi1] /investment promotion/"]],["招",["zhao1] /to recruit/to provoke/to beckon/to incur/to infect/contagious/a move (chess)/a maneuver/device/trick/to confess/"]],["拙直",["zhuo1 zhi2] /simple and frank/"]],["拙劣",["zhuo1 lie4] /clumsy/botched/"]],["拖长",["tuo1 chang2] /to lengthen/to drag out/"]],["拖走",["tuo1 zou3] /to drag away/"]],["拖慢",["tuo1 man4] /to retard/to slow sth down/"]],["拖地",["tuo1 di4] /to mop the floor/(of a gown etc) to trail on the ground/full-length/"]],["拔取",["ba2 qu3] /to pick out/to select and recruit/to pluck/to pull/"]],["拓扑结构",["tuo4 pu1 jie2 gou4] /topological structure/"]],["拓拔",["Tuo4 ba2] /branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people, founders of Wei 北魏 of the Northern Dynasties (386-534)/also written 拓跋/"]],["拒接",["ju4 jie1] /to reject/to refuse to take a call/"]],["拐角",["guai3 jiao3] /to turn a corner/corner/"]],["拎包",["lin1 bao1] /handbag or shopping bag (dialect)/"]],["拍摄",["pai1 she4] /to film/to shoot (a picture)/"]],["拌面",["ban4 mian4] /noodles served with soy sauce/sesame butter etc/"]],["拌种",["ban4 zhong3] /seed dressing/"]],["抛却",["pao1 que4] /to discard/"]],["拊掌",["fu3 zhang3] /to clap hands/"]],["拊",["fu3] /pat/"]],["拉制",["la1 zhi4] /drawing (manufacturing process in which hot metal or glass is stretched)/"]],["拉萨市",["La1 sa4 Shi4] /Lhasa, Tibetan: Lha sa grong khyer, capital of Tibet autonomous region 西藏自治區|西藏自治区[Xi1 zang4 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]/"]],["拉盖尔",["La1 gai4 er3] /Laguerre (name)/Edmond Laguerre (1834-1886), French mathematician/"]],["拉布拉多",["La1 bu4 la1 duo1] /Labrador, Canada/Labrador (a breed of dog)/"]],["拆迁",["chai1 qian1] /to demolish a building and relocate the inhabitants/"]],["拆用",["chai1 yong4] /to tear down and reuse/to cannibalize/"]],["抽中",["chou1 zhong4] /to win (a prize in a lottery)/"]],["抽",["chou1] /to draw out/to pull out from in between/to remove part of the whole/(of certain plants) to sprout or bud/to whip or thrash/"]],["抹杀",["mo3 sha1] /to erase/to cover traces/to obliterate evidence/to expunge/to blot out/to suppress/"]],["抹不下脸",["mo3 bu4 xia4 lian3] /to be unable to keep a straight face (idiom)/"]],["抵抗",["di3 kang4] /to resist/resistance/"]],["抱臂",["bao4 bi4] /to cross one's arms/"]],["抱歉",["bao4 qian4] /to be sorry/to feel apologetic/sorry!/"]],["抱有",["bao4 you3] /have/possess/"]],["抬",["tai2] /to lift/to raise/(of two or more persons) to carry/"]],["折线",["zhe2 xian4] /broken line (continuous figure made up of straight line segments)/polygonal line/dog leg/"]],["折叠椅",["zhe2 die2 yi3] /folding chair/deck chair/"]],["折现率",["zhe2 xian4 lu:4] /discount rate/"]],["折桂",["zhe2 gui4] /to win the laurels/to pass an imperial examination/to win a championship/"]],["抗组胺剂",["kang4 zu3 an4 ji4] /antihistamine (medicine)/"]],["抗癌",["kang4 ai2] /anti-cancer/"]],["抗凝血剂",["kang4 ning2 xue4 ji4] /anticoagulant/"]],["投资移民",["tou2 zi1 yi2 min2] /investment immigration/immigrant investor/"]],["投资报酬率",["tou2 zi1 bao4 chou2 lu:4] /return on investment/rate of return/"]],["投诚",["tou2 cheng2] /to defect/to surrender/to capitulate/"]],["投篮机",["tou2 lan2 ji1] /arcade basketball machine/miniature hoops/"]],["投票地点",["tou2 piao4 di4 dian3] /voting place/"]],["投生",["tou2 sheng1] /reborn (of departed spirit)/to be reincarnated/to leave home for a new life/"]],["投机倒把",["tou2 ji1 dao3 ba3] /speculation and profiteering (idiom); buying and selling on speculation/"]],["投射",["tou2 she4] /to throw (a projectile)/to cast (light)/"]],["抑郁症",["yi4 yu4 zheng4] /clinical depression/"]],["技术所限",["ji4 shu4 suo3 xian4] /technical limitations/"]],["承运人",["cheng2 yun4 ren2] /carrier (of goods etc)/"]],["承籍",["cheng2 ji2] /to inherit a rank (from a predecessor)/"]],["承担",["cheng2 dan1] /to undertake/to assume (responsibility etc)/"]],["找门路",["zhao3 men2 lu4] /to seek help from social connections/"]],["找见",["zhao3 jian4] /to find (sth one has been looking for)/"]],["批量",["pi1 liang4] /batch/lot/"]],["批荡",["pi1 dang4] /cement-sand wall plaster/"]],["扶沟县",["Fu2 gou1 xian4] /Fugou county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["扳回一城",["ban1 hui2 yi1 cheng2] /to recover some lost ground (in a competition)/"]],["扯谎",["che3 huang3] /to tell a lie/"]],["扣押",["kou4 ya1] /to detain/to hold in custody/to distrain/to seize property/"]],["托足无门",["tuo1 zu2 wu2 men2] /to be unable to find a place to stay (idiom)/"]],["托木尔峰",["Tuo1 mu4 er3 feng1] /Mt Tomur (Russian: Pik Pobeda), the highest peak of Tianshan mountains on the border between Xinjiang and Kyrgyzstan/"]],["托克托县",["Tuo1 ke4 tuo1 xian4] /Togtoh county, Mongolian Togtox khoshuu, in Hohhot 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["扔下",["reng1 xia4] /to throw down/to drop (bomb)/"]],["打点滴",["da3 dian3 di1] /to put sb on an intravenous drip/"]],["打鸟",["da3 niao3] /to shoot a bird (with a gun, slingshot etc)/to photograph birds/"]],["打高尔夫",["da3 gao1 er3 fu1] /to play golf/"]],["打饭",["da3 fan4] /to get food at a canteen/"]],["打顿",["da3 dun4] /to pause/"]],["打开",["da3 kai1] /to open/to show (a ticket)/to turn on/to switch on/"]],["打针",["da3 zhen1] /to give or have an injection/"]],["打量",["da3 liang5] /to size sb up/to look sb up and down/to take the measure of/to suppose/to reckon/"]],["打趔趄",["da3 lie4 qie5] /to trip/to miss a step/to slip/"]],["打磨",["da3 mo2] /polish/grind/"]],["打碎",["da3 sui4] /to shatter/to smash/to break into pieces/"]],["打破",["da3 po4] /to break/to smash/"]],["打发",["da3 fa5] /to dispatch sb to do sth/to make sb leave/to pass (the time)/(old) to make arrangements/(old) to bestow (alms etc)/"]],["打狗欺主",["da3 gou3 qi1 zhu3] /to beat a dog and bully its owner/fig. to humiliate sb indirectly by bullying a subordinate/"]],["打消",["da3 xiao1] /to dispel (doubts, misgivings etc)/to give up on/"]],["打法",["da3 fa3] /to play (a card)/to make a move in a game/"]],["打棚",["da3 peng2] /(dialect) to joke/"]],["打击率",["da3 ji1 lu:4] /batting average (baseball etc)/"]],["打捞",["da3 lao1] /to salvage/to dredge/to fish out (person or object from the sea)/"]],["打岔",["da3 cha4] /interruption/to interrupt (esp. talk)/to change the subject/"]],["打哆嗦",["da3 duo1 suo5] /to tremble/to shiver (of cold)/to shudder/"]],["打吊针",["da3 diao4 zhen1] /to put sb on an intravenous drip/"]],["扒",["ba1] /to peel/to skin/to tear/to pull down/to cling to (sth on which one is climbing)/to dig/","pa2] /to rake up/to steal/to braise/to crawl/"]],["扎眼",["zha1 yan3] /garish/dazzling/offensively conspicuous/"]],["才华盖世",["cai2 hua2 gai4 shi4] /peerless talent (idiom); incomparable artistic merit/"]],["才华",["cai2 hua2] /talent/CL:份[fen4]/"]],["手足",["shou3 zu2] /hands and feet/(fig.) brothers/retinue, henchmen, accomplices/"]],["手纸",["shou3 zhi3] /toilet paper/"]],["手眼协调",["shou3 yan3 xie2 tiao2] /hand-eye coordination/"]],["手机",["shou3 ji1] /cell phone/mobile phone/CL:部[bu4],支[zhi1]/"]],["手提箱",["shou3 ti2 xiang1] /suitcase/"]],["手工艺",["shou3 gong1 yi4] /handicraft/arts and crafts/"]],["手写体",["shou3 xie3 ti3] /handwritten form/cursive/"]],["手套",["shou3 tao4] /glove/mitten/CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["手交",["shou3 jiao1] /handjob/manual stimulation/"]],["扁食",["bian3 shi2] /dumplings/"]],["扁锹形虫",["bian3 qiao1 xing2 chong2] /giant stag beetle (Dorcus titanus)/"]],["扁舟",["pian1 zhou1] /small boat/skiff/"]],["扁平",["bian3 ping2] /flat/planar/"]],["扁",["Pian1] /surname Pian/","bian3] /flat/(coll.) to beat (sb) up/old variant of 匾[bian3]/","pian1] /small boat/"]],["所需",["suo3 xu1] /necessary (for)/required/"]],["所向无敌",["suo3 xiang4 wu2 di2] /to be invincible/unrivalled/"]],["房顶",["fang2 ding3] /housetop/roof/"]],["房牙",["fang2 ya2] /real estate agent (old)/"]],["房屋中介",["fang2 wu1 zhong1 jie4] /housing agent/real estate agent/"]],["房地美",["Fang2 di4 mei3] /Freddie Mac, US mortgage company/formerly Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp./"]],["房中房",["fang2 zhong1 fang2] /room constructed within an existing room/self-contained living area within a house or apartment/"]],["戴表",["dai4 biao3] /to wear a watch/a homophone for 代表 used to avoid Internet censorship in the PRC/"]],["戴",["Dai4] /surname Dai/","dai4] /to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc)/to respect/to bear/to support/"]],["戳脊梁骨",["chuo1 ji3 liang5 gu3] /to criticize behind sb's back/back-biting/"]],["戳儿",["chuo1 r5] /stamp/seal/"]],["戏词",["xi4 ci2] /actor's lines (in theater)/"]],["戏法",["xi4 fa3] /magic trick/"]],["战略核武器",["zhan4 lu:e4 he2 wu3 qi4] /strategic nuclear weapon/"]],["战略性",["zhan4 lu:e4 xing4] /strategic/"]],["战友",["zhan4 you3] /comrade-in-arms/battle companion/"]],["截夺",["jie2 duo2] /intercept/"]],["戣",["kui2] /a lance/"]],["或",["huo4] /maybe/perhaps/might/possibly/or/"]],["戋戋",["jian1 jian1] /small/tiny/"]],["戒奢崇俭",["jie4 she1 chong2 jian3] /to refrain from high standard of living (idiom)/"]],["成章",["cheng2 zhang1] /to form a coherent composition/"]],["成渝",["Cheng2 Yu2] /Chengdu 成都 and Chongqing 重慶|重庆/"]],["成日",["cheng2 ri4] /all day long/the whole day/the whole time/"]],["成安",["Cheng2 an1] /Chang'an county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["成像",["cheng2 xiang4] /to form an image/imaging/"]],["成仁",["cheng2 ren2] /to die for a good cause/"]],["戊巴比妥钠",["wu4 ba1 bi3 tuo3 na4] /pentasorbital sodium (a sedative)/"]],["恋脚癖",["lian4 jiao3 pi3] /foot fetish/"]],["悬荡",["xuan2 dang4] /to hang/suspended/"]],["悬带",["xuan2 dai4] /sling (for immobilizing an injured limb etc)/"]],["悬崖",["xuan2 ya2] /precipice/overhanging cliff/"]],["怀乡",["huai2 xiang1] /homesick/"]],["怀远县",["Huai2 yuan3 xian4] /Huaiyuan county in Bengbu 蚌埠[Beng4 bu4], Anhui/"]],["怀有",["huai2 you3] /to have in one's person (feelings, talent etc)/"]],["懒办法",["lan3 ban4 fa3] /to loaf about/lazy/to hang around (and cause trouble to everyone)/"]],["惩处",["cheng2 chu3] /to punish/to administer justice/"]],["懥",["zhi4] /enraged/"]],["懊恼",["ao4 nao3] /annoyed/vexed/upset/"]],["应酬",["ying4 chou5] /social niceties/social interaction/a dinner party/"]],["应聘者",["ying4 pin4 zhe3] /person taking a job/job applicant/CL:位[wei4]/"]],["应用软件",["ying4 yong4 ruan3 jian4] /application software/"]],["应手",["ying4 shou3] /to handle/convenient/"]],["应急待命",["ying4 ji2 dai4 ming4] /emergency standby/to be on standby/"]],["应名儿",["ying1 ming2 r5] /erhua variant of 應名|应名[ying1 ming2]/"]],["懈弛",["xie4 chi2] /slack (discipline)/"]],["恳辞",["ken3 ci2] /to decline with sincere thanks/"]],["恳请",["ken3 qing3] /to request earnestly/"]],["憺",["dan4] /peace/"]],["忆苦饭",["yi4 ku3 fan4] /unsavory meal taken in remembrance of past hardships/fig. poor-tasting meal/"]],["宪兵队",["Xian4 bing1 dui4] /the Kempeitai or Japanese Military Police 1881-1945 (Japanese counterpart of the Gestapo during WWII)/"]],["怃",["wu3] /disappointed/startled/"]],["憨实",["han1 shi2] /simple and honest/"]],["愤青",["fen4 qing1] /angry youth/positive term used to describe young Chinese with extreme nationalistic tendencies/see also 糞青|粪青[fen4 qing1]/"]],["慭",["yin4] /injured/moreover/preferably/"]],["凭轼结辙",["ping2 shi4 jie2 zhe2] /to drive non-stop as fast as one can (idiom)/"]],["凭条",["ping2 tiao2] /paper docket confirming a transaction/"]],["憋",["bie1] /to choke/to stifle/to restrain/to hold back/to hold in (urine)/to hold (one's breath)/"]],["惫懒",["bei4 lan3] /naughty/mischievous person/"]],["憩",["qi4] /variant of 憩[qi4]/","qi4] /to rest/"]],["忧思",["you1 si1] /to be anxious and worried/agitated/pensive/"]],["惯家",["guan4 jia5] /(usually derog.) an old hand at sth/"]],["惨变",["can3 bian4] /disastrous turn/tragic event/"]],["惨状",["can3 zhuang4] /devastation/miserable condition/"]],["惨烈",["can3 lie4] /bitter/desperate/"]],["惨况",["can3 kuang4] /tragic situation/dreadful state/"]],["惨败",["can3 bai4] /to suffer a crushing defeat/"]],["惨境",["can3 jing4] /wretched situation/"]],["惨不忍睹",["can3 bu4 ren3 du3] /spectacle too horrible to endure (idiom); tragic sight/appalling scenes of devastation/"]],["慕田峪",["Mu4 tian2 yu4] /Mutianyu, well-preserved section of the Great Wall 70km from Beijing/"]],["慕名",["mu4 ming2] /to admire sb's reputation/to seek out famous person or location/"]],["慎重其事",["shen4 zhong4 qi2 shi4] /to treat a matter with due consideration (idiom)/"]],["愠怒",["yun4 nu4] /inwardly angry/indignant/sulking/sullen/"]],["愠",["yun4] /indignant/feel hurt/"]],["态样",["tai4 yang4] /form/pattern/"]],["态度",["tai4 du5] /manner/bearing/attitude/approach/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["慈颜",["ci2 yan2] /one's mother's loving face/"]],["慈善家",["ci2 shan4 jia1] /philanthropist/humanitarian/charity donor/"]],["愧色",["kui4 se4] /ashamed look/"]],["愧汗",["kui4 han4] /sweating from shame/extremely ashamed/"]],["愧恨",["kui4 hen4] /ashamed and sorry/suffering shame and remorse/"]],["感叹句",["gan3 tan4 ju4] /exclamation/exclamatory phrase/"]],["感动",["gan3 dong4] /to move (sb)/to touch (sb emotionally)/moving/"]],["爱美之心，人皆有之",["ai4 mei3 zhi1 xin1 , ren2 jie1 you3 zhi1] /everyone loves beauty (idiom)/"]],["爱留根纳",["Ai4 liu2 gen1 na4] /Eriugena, John Scottus (c. 810-880) Irish poet, theologian, and philosopher of Neoplatonism/"]],["爱民",["Ai4 min2] /Aimin district of Mudanjiang city 牡丹江市, Heilongjiang/"]],["爱晚亭",["Ai4 wan3 Ting2] /Aiwan Pavilion, on Mt Yuelu 岳麓山 in Hubei, famous beauty spot/"]],["爱昵",["ai4 ni4] /intimate/loving/"]],["爱不忍释",["ai4 bu4 ren3 shi4] /to love sth too much to part with it (idiom)/"]],["愚拙",["yu2 zhuo1] /clumsy and stupid/"]],["愓",["dang4] /profligate/"]],["意指",["yi4 zhi3] /to mean/to imply/"]],["惺松",["xing1 song1] /variant of 惺忪[xing1 song1]/"]],["惹是非",["re3 shi4 fei1] /to stir up trouble/"]],["惹恼",["re3 nao3] /to offend/"]],["惹人厌",["re3 ren2 yan4] /annoying/disgusting/"]],["惦",["dian4] /to think of/to remember/to miss/"]],["恶舌",["e4 she2] /vicious talk/malicious tongue/"]],["恶气",["e4 qi4] /evil smell/resentment/unpleasant manner/"]],["恶搞文化",["e4 gao3 wen2 hua4] /spoofing culture (Web-based genre in PRC acquiring cult status from 2005, involving humorous, satirical or fantastical videos, photo collections, texts, poems etc)/"]],["恶唑啉酮",["e4 zuo4 lin2 tong2] /oxacillin/"]],["恶口",["e4 kou3] /bad language/foul mouth/"]],["惠远寺",["Hui4 yuan3 si4] /Huiyuan Monastery in Dawu County 道孚縣|道孚县[Dao4 fu2 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["惠农",["Hui4 nong2] /Huinong district of Shizuishan city 石嘴山市[Shi2 zui3 shan1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["惠州市",["Hui4 zhou1 shi4] /Huizhou prefecture-level city in Guangdong province/"]],["惙",["chuo4] /mournful/uncertain/"]],["惈",["guo3] /courageous/resolute and daring/"]],["情趣用品",["qing2 qu4 yong4 pin3] /adult product/sex toy/"]],["情诗",["qing2 shi1] /love poem/"]],["情书",["qing2 shu1] /love letter/"]],["悼辞",["dao4 ci2] /variant of 悼詞|悼词[dao4 ci2]/"]],["悻",["xing4] /angry/"]],["悸栗",["ji4 li4] /to tremble with fear/"]],["悲泣",["bei1 qi4] /to weep with grief/"]],["悲惨世界",["Bei1 can3 Shi4 jie4] /Les Misérables (1862) by Victor Hugo 維克多·雨果|维克多·雨果[Wei2 ke4 duo1 · Yu3 guo3]/"]],["悲悼",["bei1 dao4] /mourn/grieve over sb's death/"]],["悲哀",["bei1 ai1] /grieved/sorrowful/"]],["悪",["e4] /Japanese variant of 惡|恶[e4]/"]],["患难见真情",["huan4 nan4 jian4 zhen1 qing2] /a friend in need is a friend indeed (idiom)/"]],["悝",["kui1] /to laugh at/","li3] /worried/afflicted/"]],["悖论",["bei4 lun4] /paradox (logic)/"]],["悌",["ti4] /to do one's duty as a younger brother/"]],["悄悄",["qiao1 qiao1] /quietly/secretly/stealthily/quiet/worried/Taiwan pr. [qiao3 qiao3]/"]],["恿",["yong3] /to urge/to incite/","yong3] /old variant of 恿[yong3]/"]],["息县",["Xi1 xian4] /Xi county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["恭贺新禧",["gong1 he4 xin1 xi3] /Happy New Year/"]],["恬畅",["tian2 chang4] /comfortable and happy/"]],["恩里科·费米",["En1 li3 ke1 · Fei4 mi3] /Enrico Fermi (1901-1954), Italian born US nuclear physicist/"]],["恩赐",["en1 ci4] /favor/to give charity to sb out of pity/"]],["恢宏",["hui1 hong2] /to develop/vast/broad/generous/"]],["恓惶",["xi1 huang2] /busy and restless/unhappy/"]],["恐水症",["kong3 shui3 zheng4] /rabies/hydrophobia/"]],["恐同",["kong3 tong2] /see 恐同症[kong3 tong2 zheng4]/"]],["恐",["kong3] /afraid/frightened/to fear/"]],["怲",["bing3] /sad/mournful/"]],["怯弱",["qie4 ruo4] /timid/weak/"]],["怪癖",["guai4 pi3] /eccentricity/peculiarity/strange hobby/"]],["怨声载道",["yuan4 sheng1 zai4 dao4] /lit. cries of complaint fill the roads (idiom); complaints rise all around/discontent is openly voiced/"]],["性服务",["xing4 fu2 wu4] /sexual service/prostitution/"]],["急迫",["ji2 po4] /urgent/pressing/imperative/"]],["急吼吼",["ji2 hou3 hou3] /impatient/"]],["怡",["yi2] /harmony/pleased/"]],["怠忽",["dai4 hu1] /to neglect/"]],["思惟",["si1 wei2] /variant of 思維|思维[si1 wei2]/"]],["思南",["Si1 nan2] /Sinan county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["怔",["zheng1] /to stare blankly/startled/","zheng4] /stumped for words/to stare blankly/"]],["怒族",["Nu4 zu2] /Nu ethnic group/"]],["忿恨",["fen4 hen4] /variant of 憤恨|愤恨[fen4 hen4]/"]],["快进",["kuai4 jin4] /fast-forward (media player)/"]],["快乐",["kuai4 le4] /happy/merry/"]],["快慢",["kuai4 man4] /speed/"]],["忠勇",["zhong1 yong3] /loyal and brave/"]],["忙碌",["mang2 lu4] /busy/bustling/"]],["忙中有失",["mang2 zhong1 you3 shi1] /rushed work leads to errors (idiom)/"]],["忘机",["wang4 ji1] /free of worldly concerns/above the fray/at peace with the world/"]],["忘怀",["wang4 huai2] /to forget/"]],["志气",["zhi4 qi4] /ambition/resolve/backbone/drive/spirit/"]],["志士仁人",["zhi4 shi4 ren2 ren2] /gentleman aspiring to benevolence (idiom); people with lofty ideals/"]],["志丹县",["Zhi4 dan1 xian4] /Zhidan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["忑",["te4] /nervous/"]],["忍俊",["ren3 jun4] /smiling/"]],["必要",["bi4 yao4] /necessary/essential/indispensable/required/"]],["必经之路",["bi4 jing1 zhi1 lu4] /the road one must follow or take/the only way/same as 必由之路[bi4 you2 zhi1 lu4]/"]],["必不可少",["bi4 bu4 ke3 shao3] /absolutely necessary/indispensable/essential/"]],["心愿",["xin1 yuan4] /cherished desire/dream/craving/wish/aspiration/"]],["心许",["xin1 xu3] /to consent tacitly/unspoken approval/"]],["心细",["xin1 xi4] /careful/scrupulous/"]],["心潮澎湃",["xin1 chao2 peng2 pai4] /to be overwhelmed by emotions/"]],["心拙口笨",["xin1 zhuo1 kou3 ben4] /dull-witted and tongue-tied/"]],["心律失常",["xin1 lu:4 shi1 chang2] /arrhythmia/"]],["心地",["xin1 di4] /character/"]],["心力",["xin1 li4] /mental and physical efforts/"]],["忀",["xiang1] /to stroll/to ramble/"]],["徽记",["hui1 ji4] /crest/insignia/"]],["彻夜",["che4 ye4] /the whole night/"]],["德贵丽类",["De2 gui4 li4 lei4] /daiquirí/"]],["德政",["de2 zheng4] /benevolent government/"]],["德才",["de2 cai2] /ethics and ability/virtuous and talented/"]],["德惠地区",["De2 hui4 di4 qu1] /Dehui county in Changchun 長春|长春, Jilin/"]],["德国马克",["De2 guo2 ma3 ke4] /German mark/"]],["德克萨斯",["De2 ke4 sa4 si1] /Texas/"]],["征实",["zheng1 shi2] /levies in kind/grain tax/"]],["征婚",["zheng1 hun1] /to look for a partner/"]],["征友",["zheng1 you3] /to seek new friends through personal ads, dating apps etc/"]],["征候",["zheng1 hou4] /sign/indication/symptom/"]],["徳",["de2] /Japanese variant of 德/"]],["微风",["wei1 feng1] /breeze/light wind/"]],["微缩",["wei1 suo1] /compact/micro-/miniature/to miniaturize/"]],["微溶",["wei1 rong2] /slightly soluble/"]],["微整形",["wei1 zheng3 xing2] /non-surgical cosmetic procedure (injection of Botox, hyaluronic acid etc)/"]],["微克",["wei1 ke4] /microgram (μg)/"]],["循化县",["Xun2 hua4 xian4] /Xunhua Salazu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["复活赛",["fu4 huo2 sai4] /repechage (supplementary qualifying round in sports)/"]],["复活的军团",["Fu4 huo2 de5 jun1 tuan2] /the Resurrected Army (CCTV documentary series about the Terracotta army)/"]],["复原",["fu4 yuan2] /to restore (sth) to (its) former condition/to recover from illness/recovery/"]],["复健",["fu4 jian4] /rehabilitation/recuperate/"]],["御赐",["yu4 ci4] /to be bestowed, conferred, or granted by the emperor/"]],["徕",["lai2] /see 招徠|招徕[zhao1 lai2]/"]],["徘徊",["pai2 huai2] /to dither/to hesitate/to pace back and forth/by ext. to hover around/to linger/"]],["得法",["de2 fa3] /(doing sth) in the right way/suitable/properly/"]],["得标",["de2 biao1] /to win a bid/to win a trophy in a contest/(jokingly) to get an STD/"]],["得主",["de2 zhu3] /recipient (of an award)/winner (in a competition)/"]],["径迹",["jing4 ji4] /track/trajectory/path/way/means/diameter/directly/"]],["径",["jing4] /footpath/track/diameter/straight/directly/"]],["徐汇区",["Xu2 hui4 qu1] /Xuhui district, central Shanghai/"]],["后验概率",["hou4 yan4 gai4 lu:4] /posterior probability (statistics)/"]],["后院",["hou4 yuan4] /rear court/back garden/backyard (also fig.)/"]],["后话",["hou4 hua4] /something to be taken up later in speech or writing/"]],["后词汇加工",["hou4 ci2 hui4 jia1 gong1] /post-lexical access/"]],["后记",["hou4 ji4] /epilogue/afterword/"]],["后脑",["hou4 nao3] /hindbrain/back of the head/"]],["后缀",["hou4 zhui4] /suffix (linguistics)/"]],["后宫",["hou4 gong1] /harem/chambers of imperial concubines/"]],["后事",["hou4 shi4] /future events/and what happened next... (in fiction)/funeral arrangements/"]],["待遇",["dai4 yu4] /treatment/pay/salary/status/rank/"]],["待机",["dai4 ji1] /to wait for an opportunity/to seize a chance/pragmatic/"]],["往事",["wang3 shi4] /past events/former happenings/"]],["役龄",["yi4 ling2] /enlistment age/"]],["彷",["pang2] /irresolute/"]],["影业",["ying3 ye4] /film industry/"]],["影剧院",["ying3 ju4 yuan4] /cinema/movie theater/"]],["影像会议",["ying3 xiang4 hui4 yi4] /video conference/"]],["彰明",["zhang1 ming2] /to show clearly/to make public/obvious/"]],["彰化",["Zhang1 hua4] /Zhanghua or Changhua city and county in west Taiwan/"]],["彭泽",["Peng2 ze2] /Pengze county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["彭斯",["Peng2 si1] /Mike Pence (1959-), US Republican politician, US vice president from 2017/"]],["彭勃",["Peng2 Bo2] /Peng Bo/"]],["彩衣",["cai3 yi1] /colored clothes/motley attire/"]],["彩塑",["cai3 su4] /painted clay figure/"]],["彦",["yan4] /accomplished/elegant/"]],["形声字",["xing2 sheng1 zi4] /radical plus phonetic (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/also known as phonogram, phonetic compound or picto-phonetic character/"]],["形单影只",["xing2 dan1 ying3 zhi1] /lonely soul/solitary/"]],["彖辞",["tuan4 ci2] /to interpret the divinatory trigrams/"]],["弯道",["wan1 dao4] /winding road/road curve/"]],["弥留之际",["mi2 liu2 zhi1 ji4] /on one's deathbed/at the point of death/"]],["弹药补给站",["dan4 yao4 bu3 ji3 zhan4] /ammunition depot/"]],["弹牙",["tan2 ya2] /al dente/"]],["弹壳",["dan4 ke2] /ammunition case/"]],["弹孔",["dan4 kong3] /bullet hole/"]],["弹力",["tan2 li4] /elasticity/elastic force/spring/rebound/bounce/"]],["强音踏板",["qiang2 yin1 ta4 ban3] /loud pedal (on piano)/sustaining pedal/"]],["强队",["qiang2 dui4] /a powerful team (sports)/"]],["强迫观念",["qiang3 po4 guan1 nian4] /compelling notion/obsession/"]],["强奸罪",["qiang2 jian1 zui4] /rape/"]],["张皇失措",["zhang1 huang2 shi1 cuo4] /panic-stricken (idiom)/to be in a flustered state/also written 張惶失措|张惶失措[zhang1 huang2 shi1 cuo4]/"]],["张狂",["zhang1 kuang2] /brash/insolent/frantic/"]],["张廷玉",["Zhang1 Ting2 yu4] /Zhang Tingyu (1672-1755), Qing politician, senior minister to three successive emperors, oversaw compilation of History of the Ming Dynasty 明史[Ming2 shi3] and the Kangxi Dictionary 康熙字典[Kang1 xi1 Zi4 dian3]/"]],["张家口市",["Zhang1 jia1 kou3 shi4] /Zhangjiakou prefecture level city in Hebei/"]],["张太雷",["Zhang1 Tai4 lei2] /Zhang Tailei (1898-1927), founding member of Chinese communist party/"]],["张三",["Zhang1 San1] /John Doe/Zhang San, name for an unspecified person, first of a series of three: 張三|张三, 李四[Li3 Si4], 王五[Wang2 Wu3] Tom, Dick and Harry/"]],["弪",["jing4] /radian (math.)/now written 弧度/"]],["弧度",["hu2 du4] /radian/arc/curve/curvature/"]],["弦乐队",["xian2 yue4 dui4] /string orchestra/"]],["弝",["ba4] /the part of a bow grasped when shooting/"]],["弘扬",["hong2 yang2] /to enhance/to promote/to enrich/"]],["引进",["yin3 jin4] /to recommend/to introduce (from outside)/"]],["引退",["yin3 tui4] /to retire from office/to resign/"]],["引狗入寨",["yin3 gou3 ru4 zhai4] /to lead the dog into the village (idiom)/to introduce a potential source of trouble/"]],["引吭高歌",["yin3 hang2 gao1 ge1] /to sing at the top of one's voice (idiom)/"]],["引出",["yin3 chu1] /to extract/to draw out/"]],["引以为荣",["yin3 yi3 wei2 rong2] /to regard it as an honor (idiom)/"]],["引人注目",["yin3 ren2 zhu4 mu4] /to attract attention/eye-catching/conspicuous/"]],["吊古",["diao4 gu3] /to revisit the past/to commemorate/"]],["弓足",["gong1 zu2] /bound feet/"]],["弌",["yi1] /archaic variant of 壹 banker's anti-fraud numeral one/"]],["建筑学",["jian4 zhu4 xue2] /architectural/architecture/"]],["建瓯市",["Jian4 ou1 shi4] /Jian'ou county level city in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["建湖县",["Jian4 hu2 xian4] /Jianhu county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["建构",["jian4 gou4] /to construct (often sth abstract, such as good relations)/to set up/to develop/construction (abstract)/architecture/"]],["建材",["jian4 cai2] /building materials/"]],["建平县",["Jian4 ping2 xian4] /Jianping county in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/"]],["延请",["yan2 qing3] /to employ/to send for sb promising employment/"]],["延误费",["yan2 wu5 fei4] /demurrage (shipping)/"]],["延庆",["Yan2 qing4] /Yanqing county in Beijing/"]],["庐山",["Lu2 shan1] /Lushan district of Jiujiang city 九江市, Jiangxi/Mt Lushan in Jiujiang, famous as summer holiday spot/"]],["广阳",["Guang3 yang2] /Guangyang district of Langfang city 廊坊市[Lang2 fang2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["广砚",["Guang3 Yan4] /Guangnan and Yanshan (in Yunnan)/"]],["广目天",["Guang3 mu4 tian1] /Virupaksa (on of the Four Heavenly Kings)/"]],["广水市",["Guang3 shui3 shi4] /Guangshui county level city in Suizhou 隨州|随州[Sui2 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["广昌",["Guang3 chang1] /Guangchang county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["广德",["Guang3 de2] /Guangde county in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["废置",["fei4 zhi4] /to discard/to shelve as useless/"]],["厂址",["chang3 zhi3] /factory site/location/"]],["庙祝",["miao4 zhu4] /acolyte in charge of incense in a temple/"]],["庙堂",["miao4 tang2] /imperial ancestral temple/imperial court/temple/"]],["廒",["ao2] /granary/"]],["廉直",["lian2 zhi2] /upright and honest/incorruptible/squeaky clean/"]],["厢式车",["xiang1 shi4 che1] /van/"]],["庸人自扰",["yong1 ren2 zi4 rao3] /lit. silly people get their panties in a bunch (idiom)/fig. to get upset over nothing/to make problems for oneself/"]],["康马",["Kang1 ma3] /Kangmar county, Tibetan: Khang dmar rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["康科德",["Kang1 ke1 de2] /Concord (place name)/Concord, capital of US state New Hampshire/"]],["康巴地区",["Kang1 ba1 di4 qu1] /former Tibetan province of Kham, now split between Tibet and Sichuan/"]],["庵摩落迦果",["an1 mo2 luo4 jia1 guo3] /see 餘甘子|余甘子[yu2 gan1 zi3]/"]],["庴",["ji2] /place name/"]],["库页岛柳莺",["Ku4 ye4 Dao3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Sakhalin leaf warbler (Phylloscopus borealoides)/"]],["库里提巴",["Ku4 li3 ti2 ba1] /Curitiba (city in Brazil)/"]],["库尔勒",["Ku4 er3 le4] /Korla Shehiri, Korla or Ku'erle City, capital of Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["库克山",["Ku4 ke4 shan1] /Mt Cook on New Zealand South Island, national park and highest peak/"]],["座席",["zuo4 xi2] /seat (at banquet)/by ext. guest of honor/"]],["度假",["du4 jia4] /to go on holidays/to spend one's vacation/"]],["店主",["dian4 zhu3] /shop owner/"]],["庖",["pao2] /kitchen/"]],["底界",["di3 jie4] /lower boundary/"]],["底片",["di3 pian4] /negative/photographic plate/"]],["底子",["di3 zi5] /base/foundation/bottom/"]],["底夸克",["di3 kua1 ke4] /bottom quark (particle physics)/"]],["序号",["xu4 hao4] /ordinal number/serial number/sequence number/"]],["床头柜",["chuang2 tou2 gui4] /bedside cabinet/"]],["几内亚比绍",["Ji1 nei4 ya4 Bi3 shao4] /Guinea-Bissau/"]],["几乎",["ji1 hu1] /almost/nearly/practically/"]],["幽闭恐惧",["you1 bi4 kong3 ju4] /claustrophobia/"]],["幼发拉底河",["You4 fa1 la1 di3 He2] /Euphrates River/"]],["幻想",["huan4 xiang3] /delusion/fantasy/"]],["幻梦",["huan4 meng4] /fantasy/illusion/dream/"]],["年龄组",["nian2 ling2 zu3] /age group/"]],["年度股东大会",["nian2 du4 gu3 dong1 da4 hui4] /annual shareholders' meeting/"]],["年底",["nian2 di3] /the end of the year/year-end/"]],["平鲁区",["Ping2 lu3 qu1] /Pinglu district of Shuozhou city 朔州市[Shuo4 zhou1 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["平顶山市",["Ping2 ding3 shan1 shi4] /Pingdingshan prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["平邑",["Ping2 yi4] /Pingyi county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["平谷",["Ping2 gu3] /Pinggu rural district of Beijing, formerly Pinggu county/"]],["平行",["ping2 xing2] /parallel/of equal rank/simultaneous/"]],["平流层",["ping2 liu2 ceng2] /stratosphere/"]],["平毁",["ping2 hui3] /to level/to raise to the ground/to destroy/"]],["平快车",["ping2 kuai4 che1] /local express/"]],["平安县",["Ping2 an1 xian4] /Ping'an county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["平信",["ping2 xin4] /ordinary mail (as opposed to air mail etc)/"]],["帼",["guo2] /cap worn by women/feminine/"]],["幕府",["mu4 fu3] /(orig.) tents forming the offices of a commanding officer/administration of a military government/(medieval Japan) \"bakufu\", administration of the shogun/"]],["帧格式",["zhen1 ge2 shi4] /frame format/"]],["常道",["chang2 dao4] /normal and proper practice/conventional practice/common occurrence/"]],["常见问题",["chang2 jian4 wen4 ti2] /common problems/FAQ/"]],["常模",["chang2 mo2] /norm (typically observed pattern)/"]],["常态化",["chang2 tai4 hua4] /normalized (statistics)/to normalize (relations etc)/to become the norm/"]],["常山",["Chang2 shan1] /Changshan county in Quzhou 衢州[Qu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["常胜军",["chang2 sheng4 jun1] /Ever Victorious Army (1860-1864), Qing dynasty army equipped and trained jointly with Europeans and used esp. against the Taiping rebels/"]],["常务",["chang2 wu4] /routine/everyday business/daily operation (of a company)/"]],["帷幕",["wei2 mu4] /heavy curtain/"]],["带鱼",["dai4 yu2] /ribbonfish/hairtail/beltfish/cutlassfish (family Trichiuridae)/"]],["带兵",["dai4 bing1] /to lead troops/"]],["师弟",["shi1 di4] /young disciple (of the same master)/younger or junior male schoolmate/"]],["帖撒罗尼迦前书",["Tie3 sa1 luo2 ni2 jia1 qian2 shu1] /First epistle of St Paul to the Thessalonians/"]],["帕金森症",["Pa4 jin1 sen1 zheng4] /Parkinson's disease/"]],["帕劳",["Pa4 lao2] /Republic of Palau or Belau (Pacific island nation)/"]],["帕利基尔",["Pa4 li4 ji1 er3] /Palikir, capital of the Federated States of Micronesia/"]],["希斯罗机场",["Xi1 si1 luo2 Ji1 chang3] /Heathrow Airport/"]],["布鲁克",["Bu4 lu3 ke4] /Brook (name)/Peter Brook (1925), British theater director/"]],["布洛芬",["bu4 luo4 fen1] /Ibuprofen or Nurofen/also called 異丁苯丙酸|异丁苯丙酸/"]],["布朗",["Bu4 lang3] /Brown (name)/Gordon Brown (1951-), UK politician, prime minister 2007-2010/"]],["布料",["bu4 liao4] /cloth/material/"]],["布幕",["bu4 mu4] /screen (movie theater etc)/"]],["布尼亚病毒",["Bu4 ni2 ya4 bing4 du2] /Bunyavirus/virus of the family Bunyaviridae/","bu4 ni2 ya4 bing4 du2] /the bunyaviridae family of viruses/"]],["市盈率",["shi4 ying2 lu:4] /PE ratio/"]],["市场准入",["shi4 chang3 zhun3 ru4] /access to markets/"]],["市内",["shi4 nei4] /inside the city/"]],["市侩",["shi4 kuai4] /unscrupulous businessperson/profiteer/philistine/"]],["巾帼",["jin1 guo2] /woman/woman's headdress (ancient)/"]],["巾",["jin1] /towel/general purpose cloth/women's headcovering (old)/Kangxi radical 50/"]],["巴头探脑",["ba1 tou2 tan4 nao3] /to poke one's head in and pry (idiom); to spy/nosy/"]],["巴甫洛夫",["Ba1 fu3 Luo4 fu1] /Pavlov (name)/Ivan Petrovich Pavlov (1849-1936), Russian experimental psychologist/"]],["巴尔扎克",["Ba1 er3 zha1 ke4] /Honoré de Balzac (1799-1850), French novelist, author of series La comédie humaine/"]],["巴林右",["Ba1 lin2 you4] /Bairin Right banner or Baarin Baruun khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["巴斯蒂亚",["Ba1 si1 di4 ya4] /Bastia (French town on Corsica island)/"]],["巴吞鲁日",["Ba1 tun1 Lu3 ri4] /Baton Rouge, capital of Louisiana/"]],["巴南区",["Ba1 nan2 qu1] /Banan district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["巴刹",["ba1 sha1] /bazaar (loanword)/Taiwan pr. [ba1 cha4]/"]],["差点",["cha4 dian3] /almost/nearly/"]],["差额选举",["cha1 e2 xuan3 ju3] /competitive election (i.e. with more candidates than seats)/"]],["巫山县",["Wu1 shan1 xian4] /Wushan county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["巧家",["Qiao3 jia1] /Qiaojia county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["左翼",["zuo3 yi4] /left-wing (political)/"]],["左权",["Zuo3 quan2] /Zuoquan county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["左右勾拳",["zuo3 you4 gou1 quan2] /left hook and right hook (boxing)/the old one-two/"]],["左券",["zuo3 quan4] /a sure thing/a certainty/copy of a contract held by a creditor/"]],["左上",["zuo3 shang4] /upper left/"]],["工装裤",["gong1 zhuang1 ku4] /overalls (clothing)/coveralls/"]],["工藤",["Gong1 teng2] /Kudō (Japanese surname)/"]],["工程图",["gong1 cheng2 tu2] /engineering graphics/technical drawing/"]],["工矿用地",["gong1 kuang4 yong4 di4] /industrial and mining area/"]],["工业大学",["gong1 ye4 da4 xue2] /technical university/engineering college/"]],["工业化国家",["gong1 ye4 hua4 guo2 jia1] /industrialized country/"]],["工时",["gong1 shi2] /man-hour/"]],["工夫",["gong1 fu1] /(old) laborer/","gong1 fu5] /period of time (may be months, or mere seconds)/spare time/skill/labor/effort/"]],["巡抚",["xun2 fu3] /inspector-general of province in Ming and Qing times/"]],["巍然屹立",["wei1 ran2 yi4 li4] /to stand tall and rock-solid (idiom)/towering majestically/(of a person) to stand up against sb/"]],["岳麓区",["Yue4 lu4 qu1] /Yuelu district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["嶓",["bo1] /name of a mountain/"]],["崭晴",["zhan3 qing2] /clear weather/"]],["嶂",["zhang4] /cliff/range of peaks/"]],["嵌套",["qian4 tao4] /nested/nesting/"]],["嵊州",["Sheng4 zhou1] /Shengzhou county level city in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["崛",["jue2] /towering as a peak/"]],["崔永元",["Cui1 Yong3 yuan2] /Cui Yongyuan (1963-), TV presenter/"]],["崇阳",["Chong2 yang2] /Chongyang county in Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[Xian2 ning2], Hubei/"]],["崇川",["Chong2 chuan1] /Chongchuan district of Nantong city 南通市[Nan2 tong1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["崇信县",["Chong2 xin4 xian4] /Chongxin county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["峿",["wu2] /name of a mountain/"]],["岛民",["dao3 min2] /islander/"]],["岱宗",["Dai4 zong1] /another name for Mt Tai 泰山 in Shandong as principal or ancestor of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/Mt Tai as resting place for departed souls/"]],["岩浆岩",["yan2 jiang1 yan2] /igneous rock/"]],["岩沙海葵毒素",["yan2 sha1 hai3 kui2 du2 su4] /palytoxin/"]],["岩土体",["yan2 tu3 ti3] /gneiss/"]],["岩仓使节团",["Yan2 cang1 shi3 jie2 tuan2] /the Iwakura mission (Japanese diplomatic and exploratory mission to US and Europe of 1871)/"]],["冈本",["Gang1 ben3] /Okamoto (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["冈底斯山",["Gang1 di3 si1 shan1] /Mt Gangdisê (6656m) in southwest Tibet, revered by Tibetans as the center of the universe/"]],["冈上肌",["gang1 shang4 ji1] /supraspinatus muscle/"]],["岔",["cha4] /fork in road/bifurcation/branch in road, river, mountain range etc/to branch off/to turn off/to diverge/to stray (from the path)/to change the subject/to interrupt/to stagger (times)/"]],["岑彭",["Cen2 Peng2] /Cen Peng (died 35 AD), Chinese general/"]],["山顶",["shan1 ding3] /hilltop/"]],["山葵",["shan1 kui2] /wasabi/"]],["山茶",["shan1 cha2] /camellia/"]],["山羊",["shan1 yang2] /goat/(gymnastics) small-sized vaulting horse/"]],["山梨县",["Shan1 li2 xian4] /Yamanashi prefecture, Japan/"]],["山案座",["Shan1 an4 zuo4] /Mensa (constellation)/"]],["屯溪区",["Tun2 xi1 qu1] /Tunxi district of Huangshan city 黃山市|黄山市[Huang2 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["属象",["shu3 xiang4] /variant of 屬相|属相[shu3 xiang4]/"]],["属性",["shu3 xing4] /attribute/property/"]],["属世",["shu3 shi4] /of this world/"]],["履",["lu:3] /shoe/to tread on/"]],["屡禁不绝",["lu:3 jin4 bu4 jue2] /to continue despite repeated prohibition (idiom)/"]],["屡次",["lu:3 ci4] /repeatedly/time and again/"]],["屠毒笔墨",["tu2 du2 bi3 mo4] /poisonous writing/disparaging writing/calumny/"]],["屠户",["tu2 hu4] /butcher/"]],["屘",["man3] /the youngest/"]],["展播",["zhan3 bo1] /to exhibit as broadcast/to show (on TV)/"]],["展室",["zhan3 shi4] /exhibition room/"]],["展位",["zhan3 wei4] /relative position of exhibition booth/allocated floor space for display stall/allotted exhibit area/"]],["尸骸",["shi1 hai2] /corpse/skeleton/"]],["尸布",["shi1 bu4] /pall (casket covering)/"]],["屈从",["qu1 cong2] /to capitulate/"]],["屈原",["Qu1 Yuan2] /Qu Yuan (340-278 BC), famous Warring States statesman and poet, author of Sorrow at Parting 離騷|离骚 Lisao in Songs of Chu 楚辭|楚辞/"]],["屇",["tian2] /cave/hole/"]],["居住地",["ju1 zhu4 di4] /current address/place of residence/"]],["尿急",["niao4 ji2] /urinary urgency/"]],["尾水",["wei3 shui3] /tailwater/outflow (from mill or power plant)/"]],["尻门子",["kao1 men2 zi5] /anus (rural coll.)/"]],["尺蠖",["chi3 huo4] /looper caterpillar, larva of moth in family Geometridae/inch worm/"]],["尺",["che3] /one of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺譜|工尺谱[gong1 che3 pu3]/","chi3] /a Chinese foot/one-third of a meter/a ruler/a tape-measure/one of the three acupoints for measuring pulse in Chinese medicine/CL:支[zhi1],把[ba3]/"]],["就近",["jiu4 jin4] /nearby/in a close neighborhood/"]],["就业机会",["jiu4 ye4 ji1 hui4] /employment opportunity/job opening/"]],["就木",["jiu4 mu4] /to be placed in a coffin/to die/"]],["尩",["wang1] /variant of 尪[wang1]/"]],["尥蹶子",["liao4 jue3 zi5] /(of mules, horses etc) to kick backward/to kick with the hind legs/fig. to flare up in anger/to display defiance/"]],["尜",["ga2] /toy formed of a spindle with two sharp ends/"]],["尚义",["Shang4 yi4] /Shangyi county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["尚未",["shang4 wei4] /not yet/still not/"]],["尖酸刻薄",["jian1 suan1 ke4 bo2] /sharp and unkind (words)/"]],["尖细",["jian1 xi4] /taper/"]],["尖山区",["Jian1 shan1 qu1] /Jianshan district of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["尖吻鲈",["jian1 wen3 lu2] /barramundi or Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer)/"]],["少奶奶",["shao4 nai3 nai5] /young lady of the house/wife of the young master/"]],["少儿不宜",["shao4 er2 bu4 yi2] /not suitable for children/"]],["小黄脚鹬",["xiao3 huang2 jiao3 yu4] /(bird species of China) lesser yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes)/"]],["小鸟",["xiao3 niao3] /penis (kiddie term)/"]],["小卖部",["xiao3 mai4 bu4] /kiosk/snack counter/retail department or section inside a larger business/"]],["小猫",["xiao3 mao1] /kitten/"]],["小号",["xiao3 hao4] /trumpet/small size (clothes etc)/(coll.) number one/to urinate/(humble) our store/"]],["小葵花凤头鹦鹉",["xiao3 kui2 hua1 feng4 tou2 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) yellow-crested cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea)/"]],["小结",["xiao3 jie2] /summary/short/brief/wrap-up/"]],["小组",["xiao3 zu3] /group/"]],["小红萝卜",["xiao3 hong2 luo2 bo5] /summer radish (the small red kind)/"]],["小红帽",["Xiao3 hong2 mao4] /Little Red Riding Hood/"]],["小范围",["xiao3 fan4 wei2] /small-scale/local/to a limited extent/"]],["小票",["xiao3 piao4] /receipt/banknote of small denomination/"]],["小球",["xiao3 qiu2] /sports such as ping-pong and badminton that use small balls/see also 大球[da4 qiu2]/"]],["小满",["Xiao3 man3] /Xiaoman or Lesser Full Grain, 8th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 21st May-5th June/"]],["小洞不堵，大洞难补",["xiao3 dong4 bu4 du3 , da4 dong4 nan2 bu3] /If you don't plug the small hole, the big hole will be hard to repair (idiom); A stitch in time saves nine./"]],["小泉纯一郎",["Xiao3 quan2 Chun2 yi1 lang2] /KOIZUMI Jun'ichirō (1942-), Japanese LDP politician, prime minister 2001-2006/"]],["小杜鹃",["xiao3 du4 juan1] /(bird species of China) lesser cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus)/"]],["小提琴手",["xiao3 ti2 qin2 shou3] /violinist/fiddler/"]],["小抄",["xiao3 chao1] /cheat sheet/crib sheet/"]],["小巴",["xiao3 ba1] /minibus/"]],["小家子气",["xiao3 jia1 zi5 qi4] /petty/small-minded/"]],["小孩儿",["xiao3 hai2 r5] /erhua variant of 小孩[xiao3 hai2]/"]],["小太太",["xiao3 tai4 tai5] /concubine/mistress/"]],["小城",["xiao3 cheng2] /small town/"]],["小儿科",["xiao3 er2 ke1] /pediatrics/pediatric (department)/sth of little importance/trifle/a child's play/(slang) childish/petty/stingy/"]],["小作怡情，大作伤身",["xiao3 zuo4 yi2 qing2 , da4 zuo4 shang1 shen1] /a little bit of it does one good, but carried to excess it's harmful (idiom)/"]],["导论",["dao3 lun4] /introduction/"]],["导航",["dao3 hang2] /navigation/"]],["对冲基金",["dui4 chong1 ji1 jin1] /hedge fund/"]],["对骂",["dui4 ma4] /to hurl abuse/to trade insults/slanging match/"]],["对映异构",["dui4 ying4 yi4 gou4] /enantiomeric isomerism (chemistry)/"]],["对待",["dui4 dai4] /to treat/treatment/"]],["对家",["dui4 jia1] /partner (in four person game)/family of proposed marriage partner/"]],["对口",["dui4 kou3] /(of two performers) to speak or sing alternately/to be fit for the purposes of a job or task/(of food) to suit sb's taste/"]],["对半",["dui4 ban4] /half-and-half/50-50/to double/"]],["对不起",["dui4 bu5 qi3] /unworthy/to let down/I'm sorry/excuse me/pardon me/if you please/sorry? (please repeat)/"]],["寻获",["xun2 huo4] /to find/to track down/to recover (sth lost)/"]],["尊老爱幼",["zun1 lao3 ai4 you4] /respect the old and cherish the young/"]],["专家",["zhuan1 jia1] /expert/specialist/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["专列",["zhuan1 lie4] /special train/abbr. for 專門列車|专门列车[zhuan1 men2 lie4 che1]/"]],["将死",["jiang1 si3] /to checkmate (in chess)/to be about to die/"]],["射频调谐器",["she4 pin2 tiao2 xie2 qi4] /RF tuner/"]],["射频噪声",["she4 pin2 zao4 sheng1] /radio frequency noise/"]],["射钉枪",["she4 ding1 qiang1] /nail gun/stud gun/"]],["射精",["she4 jing1] /ejaculation/to ejaculate/"]],["射灯",["she4 deng1] /spotlight/"]],["射击",["she4 ji1] /to shoot/to fire (a gun)/"]],["射影变换",["she4 ying3 bian4 huan4] /a projective transformation/"]],["封邑",["feng1 yi4] /grant of territory by an emperor or monarch (old)/"]],["封装块",["feng1 zhuang1 kuai4] /capsule/encapsulated unit (e.g. circuit board)/"]],["封杀",["feng1 sha1] /to shut out/to block/to smother/"]],["封印",["feng1 yin4] /seal (on envelopes)/"]],["封刀",["feng1 dao1] /to hang up the sword/"]],["寸脉",["cun4 mai4] /pulse taken at the wrist (TCM)/"]],["寸步不离",["cun4 bu4 bu4 li2] /to follow sb closely (idiom)/to keep close to/"]],["寸口脉",["cun4 kou3 mai4] /pulse taken at the wrist (TCM)/"]],["宝兴鹛雀",["Bao3 xing4 mei2 que4] /(bird species of China) rufous-tailed babbler (Moupinia poecilotis)/"]],["宝清县",["Bao3 qing1 xian4] /Baoqing county in Shuangyashan 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["宝殿",["bao3 dian4] /king's palace/throne hall/"]],["宝刀未老",["bao3 dao1 wei4 lao3] /treasure knife does not age (idiom); old but still vigorous/"]],["宽频",["kuan1 pin2] /broadband/"]],["宽衣",["kuan1 yi1] /please take off your coat (honorific)/loose-fitting garment/"]],["宽心丸",["kuan1 xin1 wan2] /reassuring explanation/consolatory words/"]],["宽大为怀",["kuan1 da4 wei2 huai2] /magnanimous (idiom)/generous/"]],["宽亮",["kuan1 liang4] /wide and bright/without worries/deep and sonorous (voice)/"]],["审讯",["shen3 xun4] /inquest/trial/interrogation/to try/to interrogate/"]],["宁江",["Ning2 jiang1] /Ningjiang district of Songyuan city 松原市, Jilin/"]],["宁安市",["Ning2 an1 shi4] /Ning'an county level city in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["实诚",["shi2 cheng2] /sincere/honest/"]],["实习",["shi2 xi2] /to practice/field work/to intern/internship/"]],["实穿",["shi2 chuan1] /(of an item of clothing) practical/"]],["实效",["shi2 xiao4] /actual effect/practical result/efficacy/"]],["实干",["shi2 gan4] /to work industriously/to get things done/"]],["实女",["shi2 nu:3] /female suffering absence or atresia of vagina (as birth defect)/"]],["实地访视",["shi2 di4 fang3 shi4] /onsite visit/"]],["实力",["shi2 li4] /strength/"]],["察合台",["Cha2 ge3 tai2] /Chagatai (died 1241), a son of Genghis Khan/"]],["寒冬",["han2 dong1] /wintry/"]],["富顺县",["Fu4 shun4 xian4] /Fushun county in Zigong 自貢|自贡[Zi4 gong4], Sichuan/"]],["富农",["fu4 nong2] /rich peasant/social class of people farming their own land, intermediate between land-owner class 地主[di4 zhu3] and poor peasant 貧農|贫农[pin2 nong2]/"]],["富户",["fu4 hu4] /rich family/large landlord/"]],["富川县",["Fu4 chuan1 xian4] /Fuchuan Yao autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["富国强兵",["fu4 guo2 qiang2 bing1] /lit. rich country, strong army (idiom); slogan of legalist philosophers in pre-Han times/Make the country wealthy and the military powerful, slogan of modernizers in Qing China and Meiji Japan (Japanese pronunciation: Fukoku kyōhei)/"]],["密麻麻",["mi4 ma2 ma2] /see 密密麻麻|密密麻麻[mi4 mi5 ma2 ma2]/"]],["密报",["mi4 bao4] /secret report/"]],["密切注视",["mi4 qie4 zhu4 shi4] /to watch closely/"]],["寅虎",["yin2 hu3] /Year 3, year of the Tiger (e.g. 2010)/"]],["寄物柜",["ji4 wu4 gui4] /baggage locker/coin locker/"]],["寄宿生",["ji4 su4 sheng1] /boarder/"]],["寄",["ji4] /to send/to mail/to entrust/to depend on/to attach oneself to/to live (in a house)/to lodge/foster (son etc)/"]],["宿豫区",["Su4 yu4 qu1] /Suyu district of Suqian city 宿遷市|宿迁市[Su4 qian1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["宿弊",["su4 bi4] /long-standing abuse/continuing fraud/"]],["宿城区",["Su4 cheng2 qu1] /Sucheng district of Suqian city 宿遷市|宿迁市[Su4 qian1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["容器",["rong2 qi4] /receptacle/vessel/(computing) container/"]],["家电",["jia1 dian4] /household electric appliance/abbr. for 家用電器|家用电器/"]],["家雀儿",["jia1 qiao3 r5] /(coll.) sparrow/"]],["家乡",["jia1 xiang1] /hometown/native place/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["家私",["jia1 si1] /family property/family wealth/"]],["家眷",["jia1 juan4] /one's wife and children/"]],["家常菜",["jia1 chang2 cai4] /home cooking/"]],["害得",["hai4 de5] /to cause or lead to sth bad/"]],["宫观",["gong1 guan4] /Taoist temple/"]],["宫商角徵羽",["gong1 shang1 jue2 zhi3 yu3] /pre-Tang names of the five notes of the pentatonic scale, corresponding roughly to do, re, mi, sol, la/"]],["宫主",["gong1 zhu3] /imperial empress/milady/"]],["宦",["Huan4] /surname Huan/","huan4] /imperial official/court eunuch/"]],["宣誓证言",["xuan1 shi4 zheng4 yan2] /sworn testimony/"]],["宣纸",["xuan1 zhi3] /fine writing paper, originally from Jing county 涇縣|泾县, Xuancheng 宣城, Anhui/"]],["宣武门",["Xuan1 wu3 men2] /Xuanwumen, Beijing/"]],["宣传",["xuan1 chuan2] /to disseminate/to give publicity to/propaganda/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["客户",["ke4 hu4] /client/customer/"]],["客套话",["ke4 tao4 hua4] /conventional greeting/polite formula/"]],["宜良县",["Yi2 liang2 xian4] /Yiliang county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["定额",["ding4 e2] /fixed amount/quota/"]],["定远县",["Ding4 yuan3 xian4] /Dingyuan county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["定义域",["ding4 yi4 yu4] /domain (math.)/"]],["定睛",["ding4 jing1] /to stare at/"]],["定界",["ding4 jie4] /demarcation/boundary/delimited/bound (math.)/"]],["定子",["ding4 zi3] /stator (electricity)/"]],["宙",["zhou4] /eternity/(geology) eon/"]],["官非",["guan1 fei1] /lawsuit (from Cantonese)/"]],["官邸",["guan1 di3] /official residence/"]],["官样",["guan1 yang4] /official manner/"]],["官吏",["guan1 li4] /bureaucrat/official/"]],["官价",["guan1 jia4] /official price/"]],["官倒",["guan1 dao3] /speculation by officials/profiteering by government employees/bureaucratic turpitude/"]],["宗教徒",["zong1 jiao4 tu2] /adherent of religion/disciple/"]],["宗教学",["zong1 jiao4 xue2] /religious studies/"]],["宏大",["hong2 da4] /great/grand/"]],["完形心理治疗",["wan2 xing2 xin1 li3 zhi4 liao2] /Gestalt psychotherapy/"]],["完工",["wan2 gong1] /to finish work/to complete a project/"]],["完全懂得",["wan2 quan2 dong3 de5] /to understand completely/"]],["完备",["wan2 bei4] /faultless/complete/perfect/to leave nothing to be desired/"]],["宋美龄",["Song4 Mei3 ling2] /Soong Mei-ling (1898-2003), Chiang Kai-shek's second wife/"]],["宋楚瑜",["Song4 Chu3 yu2] /James Soong (1942-), Taiwanese politician expelled from Guomindang in 2000 when he founded People First Party 親民黨|亲民党/"]],["安身",["an1 shen1] /to make one's home/to take shelter/"]],["安源",["An1 yuan2] /Anyuan district of Pingxiang city 萍鄉市|萍乡市, Jiangxi/"]],["安泰",["an1 tai4] /at peace/healthy and secure/"]],["安民告示",["an1 min2 gao4 shi4] /a notice to reassure the public/advance notice (of an agenda)/"]],["安次",["An1 ci4] /Anci district of Langfang city 廊坊市[Lang2 fang2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["安庆地区",["An1 qing4 di4 qu1] /Anqing prefecture, Anhui/"]],["安息茴香",["an1 xi1 hui2 xiang1] /see 孜然[zi1 ran2], cumin/"]],["安心",["an1 xin1] /at ease/to feel relieved/to set one's mind at rest/to keep one's mind on sth/"]],["安如磐石",["an1 ru2 pan2 shi2] /as solid as rock (idiom); as sure as houses/"]],["安地斯",["An1 di4 si1] /the Andes mountains/"]],["安圭拉",["An1 gui1 la1] /Anguilla/"]],["安史之乱",["An1 Shi3 zhi1 Luan4] /An-Shi Rebellion (755-763) of 安祿山|安禄山[An1 Lu4 shan1] and 史思明[Shi3 Si1 ming2], a catastrophic setback for Tang dynasty/"]],["安仁",["An1 ren2] /Anren county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["守旧",["shou3 jiu4] /conservative/reactionary/"]],["守节",["shou3 jie2] /faithful (to the memory of betrothed)/constant (of widow who remains unmarried)/"]],["守岁",["shou3 sui4] /to see in the New Year/"]],["守",["shou3] /to guard/to defend/to keep watch/to abide by the law/to observe (rules or ritual)/nearby/adjoining/"]],["宇宙生成论",["yu3 zhou4 sheng1 cheng2 lun4] /cosmology/"]],["孪",["luan2] /twins/"]],["孻",["lai2] /last/"]],["学费",["xue2 fei4] /tuition fee/tuition/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["学术界",["xue2 shu4 jie4] /academic circles/academia/"]],["学习",["xue2 xi2] /to learn/to study/"]],["学生运动",["xue2 sheng5 yun4 dong4] /student movement/"]],["学期",["xue2 qi1] /term/semester/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["孳生",["zi1 sheng1] /to multiply/to breed/"]],["孙女婿",["sun1 nu:3 xu5] /son's daughter's husband/granddaughter's husband/"]],["孙传芳",["Sun1 Chuan2 fang1] /Sun Chuanfang (1885-1935) one of the northern warlord, murdered in Tianjin in 1935/"]],["孩子",["hai2 zi5] /child/"]],["孤芳自赏",["gu1 fang1 zi4 shang3] /lone flower admiring itself (idiom); narcissism/self-love/"]],["孤寡",["gu1 gua3] /orphans and widows/to be lonely/loneliness/"]],["孤寒",["gu1 han2] /alone and poor/humble/(Cantonese) miserly/"]],["季夏",["ji4 xia4] /final month of summer (i.e. sixth month of lunar calendar)/"]],["季冬",["ji4 dong1] /final month of winter (i.e. twelfth month of lunar calendar)/"]],["孟加拉国",["Meng4 jia1 la1 guo2] /Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan)/"]],["孝",["xiao4] /filial piety or obedience/mourning apparel/"]],["存钱罐",["cun2 qian2 guan4] /piggy bank/coin bank/money box/"]],["字段",["zi4 duan4] /(numeric, data) field/"]],["字根合体字",["zi4 gen1 he2 ti3 zi4] /stem compound/"]],["字林",["Zi4 lin2] /Zilin, Chinese character dictionary with 12,824 entries from ca. 400 AD/"]],["孔雀王朝",["Kong3 que4 Wang2 chao2] /Maurya Dynasty of India (322-185 BC)/"]],["孔融让梨",["Kong3 Rong2 rang4 li2] /Kong Rong giving up pears, classic moral story about Kong Rong 孔融[Kong3 Rong2] picking up smaller pears while leaving the bigger ones to his older brothers, still used nowadays to educate the young on courtesy and modesty/"]],["孔子家语",["Kong3 zi3 Jia1 yu3] /The School Sayings of Confucius, a supplement to the Analects/abbr. to 家語|家语[Jia1 yu3]/"]],["孔夫子",["Kong3 fu1 zi3] /Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔子[Kong3 zi3]/"]],["子集合",["zi3 ji2 he2] /subset (math.)/"]],["子孙娘娘",["zi3 sun1 niang2 niang5] /goddess of fertility/"]],["子域",["zi3 yu4] /subfield (math.)/"]],["嬿",["yan4] /lovely/"]],["娇惯",["jiao1 guan4] /to pamper/to coddle/to spoil/"]],["娇惰",["jiao1 duo4] /pampered and lazy/indolent/without energy/"]],["娇小",["jiao1 xiao3] /petite/delicate/dainty/"]],["嫣",["yan1] /lovely/sweet/"]],["嫖",["piao2] /to visit a prostitute/"]],["媸",["chi1] /ugly woman/"]],["媳妇儿",["xi2 fu5 r5] /wife/young married woman/"]],["媚态",["mei4 tai4] /seductive appearance/fawning manner/"]],["媚",["mei4] /flatter/charm/"]],["婼",["chuo4] /recalcitrant/"]],["妇孺皆知",["fu4 ru2 jie1 zhi1] /understood by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name/"]],["妇女运动",["fu4 nu:3 yun4 dong4] /women's movement/feminism/"]],["婞",["xing4] /upright/"]],["婚宴",["hun1 yan4] /wedding reception/"]],["婚外情",["hun1 wai4 qing2] /extramarital affair/"]],["婉辞",["wan3 ci2] /tactful expression/to politely decline/"]],["婉转",["wan3 zhuan3] /(voice, music) suave/mellow/(speech) indirect/tactful/"]],["婉称",["wan3 cheng1] /euphemism (tactful expression for sth unpleasant such as death)/"]],["婆媳",["po2 xi2] /mother-in-law and daughter-in-law/"]],["娄烦县",["Lou2 fan2 xian4] /Loufan county in Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2], Shanxi/"]],["娄宿",["Lou2 xiu4] /Bond (Chinese constellation)/"]],["娯",["yu2] /Japanese variant of 娛|娱[yu2]/"]],["娜塔莉",["Na4 ta3 li4] /Natalie (name)/"]],["娘的",["niang2 de5] /same as 媽的|妈的[ma1 de5]/"]],["娘妈",["niang2 ma1] /(coll.) woman/"]],["娑",["suo1] /(phonetic)/see 婆娑[po2 suo1]/"]],["娃娃车",["wa2 wa5 che1] /baby transport/stroller/baby carriage/"]],["威迫",["wei1 po4] /coercion/to intimidate/"]],["威而钢",["Wei1 er2 gang1] /Viagra (male impotence drug)/"]],["威尔士语",["Wei1 er3 shi4 yu3] /Welsh (language)/"]],["威慑",["wei1 she4] /to cower by military force/deterrence/"]],["娀",["song1] /name of an ancient state/"]],["姱",["kua1] /fascinating/pretty/"]],["奸雄",["jian1 xiong2] /person who seeks advancement by any means/career climber/unscrupulous careerist/"]],["姘头",["pin1 tou5] /lover/mistress/"]],["委内瑞拉马脑炎病毒",["Wei3 nei4 rui4 la1 ma3 nao3 yan2 bing4 du2] /Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEE) virus/"]],["委任统治",["wei3 ren4 tong3 zhi4] /mandate (territory administration)/"]],["姓",["xing4] /family name/surname/CL:個|个[ge4]/to be surnamed/"]],["始终如一",["shi3 zhong1 ru2 yi1] /unswerving from start to finish (idiom)/"]],["始末",["shi3 mo4] /whole story/the ins and outs/"]],["始建",["shi3 jian4] /to start building/first built/"]],["姊归县",["Zi3 Gui1 xian4] /Zigui county in Hubei province/"]],["姆佬族",["Mu3 lao3 zu2] /Mulao ethnic group of Guangxi/"]],["姆佬",["Mu3 lao3] /Mulao ethnic group of Guangxi/"]],["妹纸",["mei4 zhi3] /(Internet slang) (pun on 妹子[mei4 zi5])/"]],["妵",["tou3] /(feminine name)/beautiful/fair/"]],["妤",["yu2] /handsome/fair/"]],["妆",["zhuang1] /(of a woman) to adorn oneself/makeup/adornment/trousseau/stage makeup and costume/","zhuang1] /variant of 妝|妆[zhuang1]/"]],["妙趣",["miao4 qu4] /witty/clever/amusing/"]],["妙探寻凶",["Miao4 tan4 xun2 xiong1] /Cluedo (board game)/"]],["妗",["jin4] /wife of mother's brother/"]],["妄念",["wang4 nian4] /wild fantasy/unwarranted thought/"]],["如鲠在喉",["ru2 geng3 zai4 hou2] /lit. as if having a fish bone stuck in one's throat (idiom)/fig. very upset and needing to express one's displeasure/"]],["如金似玉",["ru2 jin1 si4 yu4] /like gold or jade (idiom)/gorgeous/lovely/splendorous/"]],["如蚁附膻",["ru2 yi3 fu4 shan1] /like ants pursuing a stink (idiom); the mob chases the rich and powerful/the crowd runs after trash/"]],["如此这般",["ru2 ci3 zhe4 ban1] /thus and so/such and such/"]],["好酒贪杯",["hao3 jiu3 tan1 bei1] /good wine taken in excess (idiom); fond of the bottle/"]],["好端端",["hao3 duan1 duan1] /perfectly all right/without rhyme or reason/"]],["好睇",["hao3 di4] /good-looking (Cantonese)/"]],["好为人师",["hao4 wei2 ren2 shi1] /to like to lecture others (idiom)/"]],["好汉做事好汉当",["hao3 han4 zuo4 shi4 hao3 han4 dang1] /daring to act and courageous enough to take responsibility for it (idiom)/a true man has the courage to accept the consequences of his actions/the buck stops here/"]],["好动",["hao4 dong4] /active/restless/energetic/"]],["姹女",["cha4 nu:3] /beautiful girl/mercury/"]],["她",["ta1] /she/"]],["奸贼",["jian1 zei2] /a traitor/a treacherous bandit/"]],["奶牛场",["nai3 niu2 chang3] /dairy farm/"]],["女性厌恶",["nu:3 xing4 yan4 wu4] /misogyny/"]],["女大十八变",["nu:3 da4 shi2 ba1 bian4] /lit. a girl changes eighteen times between childhood and womanhood (idiom)/fig. a young woman is very different from the little girl she once was/"]],["女大不中留",["nu:3 da4 bu4 zhong1 liu2] /when a girl is of age, she must be married off (idiom)/"]],["女同",["nu:3 tong2] /a lesbian (coll.)/"]],["女人",["nu:3 ren2] /woman/","nu:3 ren5] /wife/"]],["奋勇",["fen4 yong3] /dauntless/to summon up courage and determination/using extreme force of will/"]],["奨",["jiang3] /Japanese variant of 獎|奖[jiang3]/"]],["奥迪修斯",["Ao4 di2 xiu1 si1] /Odysseus, hero of Homer's Odyssey/"]],["奥迪",["Ao4 di2] /Audi/"]],["奥米伽",["ao4 mi3 ga1] /omega (Greek letter Ωω)/"]],["奥特莱斯",["ao4 te4 lai2 si1] /outlets (loanword)/retail outlet (e.g. specializing in seconds of famous brands)/factory outlet retail store/"]],["奥林匹克运动会组织委员会",["Ao4 lin2 pi3 ke4 Yun4 dong4 hui4 Zu3 zhi1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Olympic Organizing Committee/abbr. to 奧組委|奥组委/"]],["奢糜",["she1 mi2] /variant of 奢靡[she1 mi2]/"]],["奢望",["she1 wang4] /an extravagant hope/to have excessive expectations/"]],["套钟",["tao4 zhong1] /chime/"]],["套衫",["tao4 shan1] /a pullover/"]],["套期保值",["tao4 qi1 bao3 zhi2] /to hedge (one's bets)/to defend against risk/"]],["套汇",["tao4 hui4] /illegal currency exchange/arbitrage/"]],["奔跑",["ben1 pao3] /to run/"]],["契约桥牌",["qi4 yue1 qiao2 pai2] /contract bridge (card game)/"]],["奎宁",["kui2 ning2] /quinine (loanword)/"]],["奉系",["Feng4 xi4] /Fengtian clique (of northern warlords)/"]],["奉告",["feng4 gao4] /(honorific) to inform/"]],["奇蹄类",["ji1 ti2 lei4] /Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates, such as horses, zebras etc)/"]],["奇花异卉",["qi2 hua1 yi4 hui4] /exotic flowers and rare herbs (idiom)/"]],["奇异",["qi2 yi4] /fantastic/bizarre/odd/exotic/astonished/"]],["奇才",["qi2 cai2] /genius/"]],["奇士",["qi2 shi4] /odd person/an eccentric/"]],["夹脚拖鞋",["jia2 jiao3 tuo1 xie2] /flip-flops/"]],["夹紧",["jia1 jin3] /to clamp/to grip/"]],["夹江",["Jia1 jiang1] /Jiajiang county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["夹带",["jia1 dai4] /to carry within it/to be mixed in/to slip sth in/to intersperse/(hydrology etc) to entrain/to smuggle/notes smuggled into an exam/"]],["夹山国家森林公园",["Jia1 shan1 Guo2 jia1 Sen1 lin2 Gong1 yuan2] /Jiashan National Forest Park in Shimen 石門|石门[Shi2 men2], Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["夹娃娃",["jia1 wa2 wa5] /(coll.) to induce an abortion (Tw)/"]],["夹塞儿",["jia1 sai1 r5] /to cut into a line/queue-jumping/"]],["失误",["shi1 wu4] /lapse/mistake/to make a mistake/fault/service fault (in volleyball, tennis etc)/"]],["失瞻",["shi1 zhan1] /to fail to greet in timely manner/"]],["失态",["shi1 tai4] /to forget one's manners/to forget oneself/to lose self-control (in a situation)/"]],["失宜",["shi1 yi2] /inappropriate/improper/"]],["失修",["shi1 xiu1] /disrepair/"]],["夯汉",["hang1 han4] /carrier who carries heavy loads on his shoulder (dialect)/"]],["央中",["yang1 zhong1] /to ask for mediation/to request sb to act as a go-between/"]],["夬",["guai4] /decisive/"]],["夫婿",["fu1 xu4] /(literary) husband/"]],["太阳风",["tai4 yang2 feng1] /solar wind/"]],["太阳活动",["tai4 yang2 huo2 dong4] /sunspot activity/solar variation/"]],["太阳微系统公司",["Tai4 yang2 Wei1 xi4 tong3 gong1 si1] /Sun Microsystems/"]],["太空站",["tai4 kong1 zhan4] /space station/"]],["太空漫步",["tai4 kong1 man4 bu4] /space walk/"]],["太白粉",["tai4 bai2 fen3] /cornstarch/potato starch/"]],["太平鸟",["tai4 ping2 niao3] /(bird species of China) Bohemian waxwing (Bombycilla garrulus)/"]],["太子",["tai4 zi3] /crown prince/"]],["太妹",["tai4 mei4] /girl delinquent/tomboy/schoolgirl tough/"]],["太原市",["Tai4 yuan2 shi4] /Taiyuan prefecture level city and capital of Shanxi province 山西省 in central north China/"]],["太仆",["tai4 pu2] /Grand Servant in Imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]/"]],["太上",["tai4 shang4] /title of respect for taoists/"]],["天顶",["tian1 ding3] /zenith/"]],["天生",["tian1 sheng1] /nature/disposition/innate/natural/"]],["天然气",["tian1 ran2 qi4] /natural gas/"]],["天涯",["tian1 ya2] /the other end of the world/a faraway place/"]],["天津条约",["Tian1 jin1 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Tianjin of 1858, a sequence of unequal treaties 不平等條約|不平等条约 between Russia, USA, England, France and Qing China/"]],["天悬地隔",["tian1 xuan2 di4 ge2] /see 天差地遠|天差地远[tian1 cha1 di4 yuan3]/"]],["天幸",["tian1 xing4] /providential good luck/a narrow escape/"]],["天公地道",["tian1 gong1 di4 dao4] /absolutely fair and reasonable (idiom); equitable/"]],["天亮",["tian1 liang4] /dawn/daybreak/"]],["大麻哈鱼",["da4 ma2 ha3 yu2] /see 大馬哈魚|大马哈鱼[da4 ma3 ha3 yu2]/"]],["大麻",["da4 ma2] /hemp (Cannabis sativa)/cannabis/marijuana/"]],["大闹天宫",["Da4 nao4 Tian1 gong1] /Monkey Wreaks Havoc in Heaven, story about the Monkey King Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1] from the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记/"]],["大体",["da4 ti3] /in general/more or less/in rough terms/basically/on the whole/overall situation/the big picture/(Tw) remains (of a dead person)/"]],["大余县",["Da4 yu2 xian4] /Dayu county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["大风",["da4 feng1] /gale/CL:場|场[chang2]/"]],["大难不死",["da4 nan4 bu4 si3] /to just escape from calamity/"]],["大阪",["Da4 ban3] /Ōsaka, a city and prefecture in Japan/"]],["大邱",["Da4 qiu1] /Daegu Metropolitan City, capital of North Gyeongsang Province 慶尚北道|庆尚北道[Qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4] in east South Korea/"]],["大踏步",["da4 ta4 bu4] /in big strides/(fig.) in giant steps/"]],["大赦国际",["Da4 she4 Guo2 ji4] /Amnesty International/"]],["大言",["da4 yan2] /to exaggerate/to boast/"]],["大街",["da4 jie1] /street/main street/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["大虾",["da4 xia1] /prawn/(Internet slang) expert/whiz/"]],["大茴香",["da4 hui2 xiang1] /Chinese anise/star anise/"]],["大举",["da4 ju3] /(do sth) on a large scale/"]],["大米",["da4 mi3] /(husked) rice/"]],["大箐山",["da4 qing4 shan1] /mountain in Heilongjiang province/"]],["大笨象",["da4 ben4 xiang4] /(slang) elephant/"]],["大洼县",["Da4 wa1 xian4] /Dawa county in Panjin 盤錦|盘锦, Liaoning/"]],["大石鸻",["da4 shi2 heng2] /(bird species of China) great stone-curlew (Esacus recurvirostris)/"]],["大相径庭",["da4 xiang1 jing4 ting2] /as different as can be (idiom)/poles apart/"]],["大白话",["da4 bai2 hua4] /colloquial speech/"]],["大甲镇",["Da4 jia3 zhen4] /Tachia town in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大田县",["Da4 tian2 xian4] /Datian county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["大理州",["Da4 li3 zhou1] /abbr. for 大理白族自治州, Dali Bai autonomous prefecture in Yunnan/"]],["大热",["da4 re4] /great heat/very popular/"]],["大潮",["da4 chao2] /spring tide/(fig.) momentous social change/"]],["大江南北",["Da4 jiang1 nan2 bei3] /north and south sides of the Yangtze River (idiom)/(fig.) all over China/"]],["大气压",["da4 qi4 ya1] /atmospheric pressure/"]],["大殿",["da4 dian4] /main hall of a Buddhist temple/"]],["大概",["da4 gai4] /roughly/probably/rough/approximate/about/general idea/"]],["大有作为",["da4 you3 zuo4 wei2] /to accomplish much/to have good prospects/to have a promising future/"]],["大会报告起草人",["da4 hui4 bao4 gao4 qi3 cao3 ren2] /rapporteur/"]],["大拟啄木鸟",["da4 ni3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) great barbet (Megalaima virens)/"]],["大建",["da4 jian4] /lunar month of 30 days/same as 大盡|大尽[da4 jin4]/"]],["大度",["da4 du4] /magnanimous/generous (in spirit)/"]],["大写字母",["da4 xie3 zi4 mu3] /capital letters/uppercase letters/"]],["大富大贵",["da4 fu4 da4 gui4] /very rich/millionaire/"]],["大夼",["Da4 kuang3] /Dakuang township in Laiyang 萊陽|莱阳, Yantai, Shandong/"]],["大夫",["da4 fu1] /senior official (in imperial China)/","dai4 fu5] /doctor/physician/"]],["大吉",["da4 ji2] /very auspicious/extremely lucky/"]],["大合唱",["da4 he2 chang4] /cantata/chorus/"]],["大吃一惊",["da4 chi1 yi1 jing1] /to have a surprise (idiom); shocked or startled/gobsmacked/"]],["大出其汗",["da4 chu1 qi2 han4] /to sweat buckets (idiom)/"]],["大伟",["Da4 wei3] /David (name)/"]],["大五趾跳鼠",["da4 wu3 zhi3 tiao4 shu3] /great jerboa (Allactaga major)/"]],["大V",["da4 V] /influential microblogger with a verified account (hence the \"V\")/"]],["够",["gou4] /enough (sufficient)/enough (too much)/(coll.) (before adj.) really/(coll.) to reach by stretching out/"]],["夜阑珊",["ye4 lan2 shan1] /late at night/"]],["夜间",["ye4 jian1] /nighttime/evening or night (e.g. classes)/"]],["夜视镜",["ye4 shi4 jing4] /night vision device/"]],["夜行",["ye4 xing2] /night walk/night departure/nocturnal/"]],["夜神仙",["ye4 shen2 xian1] /night owl/late sleeper/"]],["夜壶",["ye4 hu2] /chamber pot/"]],["夜场",["ye4 chang3] /evening show (at theater etc)/"]],["夜不归宿",["ye4 bu4 gui1 su4] /to stay out all night (idiom)/"]],["多谢",["duo1 xie4] /many thanks/thanks a lot/"]],["多胎妊娠",["duo1 tai1 ren4 shen1] /multiple pregnancy/"]],["多特蒙德",["Duo1 te4 meng2 de2] /Dortmund city in the Ruhr 魯爾區|鲁尔区, Germany/"]],["多尔衮",["Duo1 er3 gun3] /Dorgon (1612-1651), fourteenth son of Nurhaci 努爾哈赤|努尔哈赤, successful general, instrumental in Manchu conquest of China, ruled China as regent 1644-1650 for his nephew Emperor Shunzhi 順治帝/"]],["多汁",["duo1 zhi1] /succulent/juicy/"]],["多树木",["duo1 shu4 mu4] /wooded/"]],["多模块",["duo1 mo2 kuai4] /many modules/multiblock/"]],["多早晚",["duo1 zao3 wan3] /when?/"]],["多才多艺",["duo1 cai2 duo1 yi4] /multi-talented/"]],["多少",["duo1 shao3] /number/amount/somewhat/","duo1 shao5] /how much/how many/which (number)/as much as/"]],["多哈回合",["Duo1 ha1 Hui2 he2] /Doha Round (world trade talks that began in Doha, Qatar in 2001)/"]],["多吃多占",["duo1 chi1 duo1 zhan4] /taking or eating more than one's due (idiom); greedy and selfish/"]],["多助",["duo1 zhu4] /receiving much help (from outside)/well supported/"]],["多元酯",["duo1 yuan2 zhi3] /polyester/"]],["多元化",["duo1 yuan2 hua4] /diversification/pluralism/to diversify/"]],["多佛尔",["Duo1 fo2 er3] /Dover/"]],["外质膜",["wai4 zhi4 mo2] /external plasma membrane/"]],["外贸",["wai4 mao4] /foreign trade/"]],["外科",["wai4 ke1] /surgery (branch of medicine)/"]],["外挂",["wai4 gua4] /attached externally (e.g. fuel tank)/plug-in/add-on/special software used to cheat in an online game/"]],["外孙",["wai4 sun1] /daughter's son/grandson/descendant via the female line/"]],["外嫁",["wai4 jia4] /(of a woman) to marry a non-local or foreigner/"]],["外场",["wai4 chang2] /outside world/society/","wai4 chang3] /outer area (of a place that has an inner area)/dining area of a restaurant (as opposed to the kitchen)/outfield (baseball etc)/area outside a venue (e.g. exterior of a stadium)/field (maintenance, testing etc)/(Chinese opera) the area in front of the table on the stage/"]],["外埔",["Wai4 bu4] /Waipu township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["外商直接投资",["wai4 shang1 zhi2 jie1 tou2 zi1] /overseas foreign direct investment (OFDI)/"]],["外分泌腺",["wai4 fen1 mi4 xian4] /exocrine gland/gland producing external secretion (e.g. saliva)/"]],["外交部长",["wai4 jiao1 bu4 zhang3] /minister of foreign affairs/"]],["外交特权",["wai4 jiao1 te4 quan2] /diplomatic immunity/"]],["夏威夷果",["Xia4 wei1 yi2 guo3] /macadamia nut/"]],["寿比南山",["shou4 bi3 Nan2 Shan1] /Live as long as the Zhongnan Mountains! (idiom)/Long may you live!/"]],["壶关",["Hu2 guan1] /Huguan county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["売",["mai4] /Japanese variant of 賣|卖[mai4]/"]],["壮阔",["zhuang4 kuo4] /grand/majestic/vast/"]],["士农工商",["shi4 nong2 gong1 shang1] /\"the four classes\" of ancient China, i.e. scholars, farmers, artisans, and merchants/"]],["士族",["shi4 zu2] /land-owning class, esp. during Wei, Jin and North-South dynasties 魏晉南北朝|魏晋南北朝/"]],["士师记",["Shi4 shi1 ji4] /Book of Judges/"]],["壡",["rui4] /variant of 睿[rui4]/"]],["坏透",["huai4 tou4] /completely bad/"]],["坏肠子",["huai4 chang2 zi5] /evil person/"]],["壕沟",["hao2 gou1] /trench/moat/"]],["壔",["dao3] /column/cylinder/"]],["压阵",["ya1 zhen4] /to bring up the rear/to provide support/to hold the lines/"]],["压迫",["ya1 po4] /to oppress/to repress/to constrict/oppression/stress (physics)/"]],["压价",["ya1 jia4] /to depress prices/"]],["壁画",["bi4 hua4] /mural (painting)/fresco/"]],["坟地",["fen2 di4] /graveyard/cemetery/"]],["墨迹",["mo4 ji4] /ink marks/original calligraphy or painting of famous person/"]],["墨西拿",["Mo4 xi1 na2] /Messina, Sicilian city/"]],["墨西哥城",["Mo4 xi1 ge1 cheng2] /Mexico City, capital of Mexico/"]],["增塑剂",["zeng1 su4 ji4] /plasticizer/"]],["坠落",["zhui4 luo4] /to fall/to drop/"]],["坠入情网",["zhui4 ru4 qing2 wang3] /to fall in love/"]],["墓葬区",["mu4 zang4 qu1] /burial area/"]],["墓坑",["mu4 keng1] /tomb pit/"]],["墓园",["mu4 yuan2] /cemetery/graveyard/"]],["墓主",["mu4 zhu3] /occupant of tomb/person buried/"]],["填海",["tian2 hai3] /land reclamation/"]],["填料",["tian2 liao4] /packing material/"]],["填密",["tian2 mi4] /packing/packaging/"]],["塩",["yan2] /Japanese variant of 鹽|盐/"]],["埙",["xun1] /ocarina/wind instrument consisting of an egg-shaped chamber with holes/"]],["塞尔南",["Sai4 er3 nan2] /Eugene Cernan (1934-), US astronaut in Apollo 10 and Apollo 17 missions, \"last man on the moon\"/"]],["塞内加尔",["Sai4 nei4 jia1 er3] /Senegal/"]],["塘沽",["Tang2 gu1] /Tanggu former district of Tianjin, now part of Binhai subprovincial district 濱海新區|滨海新区[Bin1 hai3 xin1 qu1]/"]],["涂潭",["tu2 tan2] /muddy water in a pool or pond/"]],["涂敷",["tu2 fu1] /to smear/to daub/to plaster/to apply (ointment)/"]],["塔林",["Ta3 lin2] /Tallinn, capital of Estonia/"]],["塔扎",["Ta3 za1] /Taza (a city in northern Morocco)/"]],["塔吉克",["Ta3 ji2 ke4] /Tajik ethnic group/Tajikistan, former Soviet republic adjoining Xinjiang and Afghanistan/"]],["塑胶炸药",["su4 jiao1 zha4 yao4] /plastic explosive/"]],["塌棵菜",["ta1 ke1 cai4] /Brassica narinosa (broadbeaked mustard)/Chinese flat cabbage/"]],["报摊",["bao4 tan1] /newsstand/"]],["报子",["bao4 zi5] /bearer of good news (esp. announcing success in imperial examinations)/"]],["堭",["huang2] /a dry moat outside a city wall/a dry ditch/"]],["堪察加",["Kan1 cha2 jia1] /Kamchatka (peninsula of Russian Pacific)/"]],["堇色",["jin3 se4] /violet (color)/"]],["堆放",["dui1 fang4] /to pile up/to stack/"]],["坚果",["jian1 guo3] /nut/"]],["坚忍",["jian1 ren3] /persevering/"]],["坚实",["jian1 shi2] /firm and substantial/solid/"]],["堂而皇之",["tang2 er2 huang2 zhi1] /overt/to make no secret (of one's presence)/grandiose/with great scope/"]],["堂弟妹",["tang2 di4 mei4] /wife of younger male cousin via male line/younger cousins via male line/"]],["基础",["ji1 chu3] /base/foundation/basis/underlying/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["基督教派",["Ji1 du1 jiao4 pai4] /Christian denomination/"]],["基督教民主联盟",["Ji1 du1 jiao4 Min2 zhu3 Lian2 meng2] /Christian Democratic Union (German political party)/"]],["基督教徒",["Ji1 du1 jiao4 tu2] /a Christian/"]],["基督徒",["Ji1 du1 tu2] /Christian/"]],["基民党",["ji1 min2 dang3] /Christian democratic party/"]],["基因码",["ji1 yin1 ma3] /genetic code/"]],["执迷",["zhi2 mi2] /to be obsessive/to persist obstinately/"]],["埦",["wan3] /variant of 碗[wan3]/"]],["埔盐乡",["Bu4 yan2 xiang1] /Puyan township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["埔里",["Bu4 li3] /Puli, town in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["城防",["cheng2 fang2] /city defense/"]],["城门",["cheng2 men2] /city gate/"]],["城厢",["Cheng2 xiang1] /Chengxiang district of Putian city 莆田市[Pu2 tian2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["城市运动会",["Cheng2 shi4 Yun4 dong4 hui4] /National Intercity Games, Chinese athletics competition, organized every four years since 1988/"]],["城固",["Cheng2 gu4] /Chenggu County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["埈",["jun4] /variant of 峻[jun4]/"]],["埃斯特朗",["Ai1 si1 te4 lang3] /Anders Jonas Angstrom or Ångström (1814-1874), Swedish physicist/"]],["埃斯特哈齐",["Ai1 si1 te4 ha1 qi2] /Esterhazy (name)/"]],["埃文",["Ai1 wen2] /Evan/Avon/Ivan/"]],["埃德加",["Ai1 de2 jia1] /Edgar (name)/"]],["埃夫伯里",["Ai1 fu1 bo2 li3] /Avebury (stone circle near Stonehenge)/"]],["埃塔",["Ai1 ta3] /ETA (Euskadi Ta Askatasuna or Basque homeland and freedom), Basque armed separatist group/"]],["垝",["gui3] /to destroy/to damage/dilapidated/collapsed/"]],["垌",["dong4] /field/farm/used in place names/"]],["型号",["xing2 hao4] /model number/"]],["型板",["xing2 ban3] /template/"]],["垂体",["chui2 ti3] /pituitary gland/"]],["垂钓",["chui2 diao4] /angling/"]],["垂涎欲滴",["chui2 xian2 yu4 di1] /to drool with desire (idiom); to envy/to hunger for/"]],["垂幕",["chui2 mu4] /canopy/"]],["坷垃",["ke1 la1] /(dialect) clod (of earth)/"]],["坦桑尼亚",["Tan3 sang1 ni2 ya4] /Tanzania/"]],["坦噶尼喀湖",["Tan3 ga2 ni2 ka1 Hu2] /Lake Tanganyika in East Africa/"]],["坐车",["zuo4 che1] /to take the car, bus, train etc/"]],["坐标",["zuo4 biao1] /coordinate (geometry)/"]],["坐墩",["zuo4 dun1] /Chinese drum-shaped stool/"]],["坐商",["zuo4 shang1] /tradesman/shopkeeper/"]],["坐",["Zuo4] /surname Zuo/","zuo4] /to sit/to take a seat/to take (a bus, airplane etc)/to bear fruit/variant of 座[zuo4]/"]],["坎塔布连海",["Kan3 ta3 bu4 lian2 hai3] /Bay of Biscay (Spanish: Mare Cantabrico)/"]],["坊子",["Fang1 zi3] /Fangzi district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[Wei2 fang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["均腐土",["Jun1 fu3 tu3] /Isohumosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["均匀",["jun1 yun2] /even/well-distributed/homogeneous/well-proportioned (figure, body etc)/"]],["地点",["di4 dian3] /place/site/location/venue/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["地面水",["di4 mian4 shui3] /surface water/"]],["地震波",["di4 zhen4 bo1] /seismic wave/"]],["地邻",["di4 lin2] /neighbor on farmland/"]],["地角天涯",["di4 jiao3 tian1 ya2] /The ends of the earth/"]],["地西泮",["di4 xi1 pan4] /diazepam (loanword)/Valium/"]],["地线",["di4 xian4] /earth (wire)/ground/"]],["地热电站",["di4 re4 dian4 zhan4] /geothermal electric power station/"]],["地方自治",["di4 fang1 zi4 zhi4] /local autonomy/home rule/"]],["地排车",["di4 pai3 che1] /handcart/"]],["地平线",["di4 ping2 xian4] /horizon/"]],["地址解析协议",["di4 zhi3 jie3 xi1 xie2 yi4] /address resolution protocol/ARP/"]],["地名",["di4 ming2] /place name/toponym/"]],["地区冲突",["di4 qu1 chong1 tu1] /local or regional confrontation/"]],["地区法院",["di4 qu1 fa3 yuan4] /regional court/"]],["地动",["di4 dong4] /earthquake (old term)/"]],["地力",["di4 li4] /soil fertility/land capability/"]],["地中海贫血",["Di4 zhong1 Hai3 pin2 xue4] /thalassemia (medicine)/"]],["在所不计",["zai4 suo3 bu4 ji4] /irrespective of/to have no concerns whatsoever about/"]],["土里土气",["tu3 li3 tu3 qi4] /unsophisticated/rustic/uncouth/"]],["土葬",["tu3 zang4] /burial (in earth)/"]],["土耳其旋转烤肉",["Tu3 er3 qi2 xuan2 zhuan3 kao3 rou4] /Turkish döner kebab/"]],["土木形骸",["tu3 mu4 xing2 hai2] /earth and wood framework (idiom); plain and undecorated body/"]],["土拨鼠",["tu3 bo1 shu3] /groundhog/"]],["土崩瓦解",["tu3 beng1 wa3 jie3] /to collapse/to fall apart/"]],["图门江",["Tu2 men2 jiang1] /variant of 圖們江|图们江[Tu2 men2 jiang1]/"]],["图示",["tu2 shi4] /icon (computing)/"]],["图片报",["Tu2 pian4 Bao4] /Bild-Zeitung/"]],["圆面饼",["yuan2 mian4 bing3] /round flat bread/pita bread/"]],["圆领",["yuan2 ling3] /crew neck/round neck (of pull-over garment, e.g. T-shirt)/"]],["圆融",["yuan2 rong2] /accommodating/(Buddhism) completely integrated/"]],["圆盘",["yuan2 pan2] /disk/"]],["圆圈",["yuan2 quan1] /circle/"]],["围剿",["wei2 jiao3] /to encircle and annihilate/refers to repeated campaigns of the Guomindang against the communists from 1930 onwards/"]],["围兜",["wei2 dou1] /bib/"]],["国际金融公司",["Guo2 ji4 Jin1 rong2 Gong1 si1] /International Finance Corporation/"]],["国际货运代理",["guo2 ji4 huo4 yun4 dai4 li3] /international transport agency/"]],["国际数学联盟",["Guo2 ji4 Shu4 xue2 Lian2 meng2] /International Mathematical Union/"]],["国际战争罪法庭",["guo2 ji4 zhan4 zheng1 zui4 fa3 ting2] /International war crimes tribunal/"]],["国际奥委会",["Guo2 ji4 Ao4 wei3 hui4] /International Olympic Committee/"]],["国际儿童节",["Guo2 ji4 Er2 tong2 jie2] /International Children's Day (June 1)/"]],["国防",["guo2 fang2] /national defense/"]],["国宾馆",["guo2 bin1 guan3] /state guesthouse/"]],["国民",["guo2 min2] /nationals/citizens/people of a nation/"]],["国有化",["guo2 you3 hua4] /nationalization/"]],["国土资源部",["Guo2 tu3 Zi1 yuan2 bu4] /Ministry of Land and Resources (MLR), formed in 1998/"]],["国务院新闻办公室",["Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Xin1 wen2 Ban4 gong1 shi4] /State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China/"]],["国保",["Guo2 bao3] /abbr. for 國內安全保衛局|国内安全保卫局[Guo2 nei4 An1 quan2 Bao3 wei4 ju2]/abbr. for 國民年金保險|国民年金保险[Guo2 min2 Nian2 jin1 Bao3 xian3]/abbr. for 全國重點文物保護單位|全国重点文物保护单位[Quan2 guo2 Zhong4 dian3 Wen2 wu4 Bao3 hu4 Dan1 wei4]/"]],["圃",["pu3] /garden/orchard/"]],["固镇县",["Gu4 zhen4 xian4] /Guzhen county in Bengbu 蚌埠[Beng4 bu4], Anhui/"]],["固态",["gu4 tai4] /solid state (physics)/"]],["囸",["ri4] /old variant of 日[ri4]/"]],["困扰",["kun4 rao3] /to perplex/to disturb/to cause complications/"]],["困倦",["kun4 juan4] /tired/weary/"]],["囧",["jiong3] /variant of 冏[jiong3]/used as emoticon (\"smiley\") meaning embarrassed, sad :-(, depressed or frustrated/"]],["因特网",["Yin1 te4 wang3] /Internet/"]],["因数",["yin1 shu4] /factor (of an integer)/divisor/"]],["回返",["hui2 fan3] /to return/to go back/to come back/"]],["回路",["hui2 lu4] /to return/circuit (e.g. electric)/loop/"]],["回绕",["hui2 rao4] /winding/"]],["回溯",["hui2 su4] /to recall/to look back upon/"]],["回民",["Hui2 min2] /Hui ethnic group (Chinese muslims)/"]],["回国",["hui2 guo2] /to return to one's home country/"]],["回单",["hui2 dan1] /receipt/"]],["回来",["hui2 lai5] /to return/to come back/"]],["回事",["hui2 shi4] /(old) to report to one's master/"]],["四方脸",["si4 fang1 lian3] /square-jawed face/"]],["四舍五入",["si4 she3 wu3 ru4] /to round up to the nearest integer/to discard four, but treat five as whole (of decimal points)/"]],["四平八稳",["si4 ping2 ba1 wen3] /everything steady and stable (idiom); overcautious and unimaginary/"]],["四季",["si4 ji4] /four seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬/"]],["四大石窟",["si4 da4 shi2 ku1] /the four great caves, namely: Longmen Grottoes 龍門石窟|龙门石窟[Long2 men2 Shi2 ku1] at Luoyang, Henan, Yungang Caves 雲岡石窟|云冈石窟[Yun2 gang1 Shi2 ku1] at Datong, Shanxi, Mogao Caves 莫高窟[Mo4 gao1 ku1] at Dunhuang, Gansu, and Mt Maiji Caves 麥積山石窟|麦积山石窟[Mai4 ji1 Shan1 Shi2 ku1] at Tianshui, Gansu/"]],["四一二反革命政变",["si4 yi1 er4 fan3 ge2 ming4 zheng4 bian4] /counterrevolutionary coup of 12th April 1927, Chiang Kai-shek's coup against the communists in Shanghai/"]],["囚",["qiu2] /prisoner/"]],["囔囔",["nang1 nang5] /to murmur/to speak in a low voice/"]],["嚼",["jiao2] /to chew/also pr. [jue2]/"]],["嚷劈",["rang3 pi1] /shout oneself hoarse/"]],["严紧",["yan2 jin3] /strict/tight/"]],["严格来说",["yan2 ge2 lai2 shuo1] /strictly speaking/"]],["严慈",["yan2 ci2] /strict and compassionate/strict as a father and tender as a mother/"]],["严冬",["yan2 dong1] /severe winter/"]],["严以律己",["yan3 yi3 lu:4 ji3] /to be strict with oneself (idiom)/to demand a lot of oneself/"]],["向导",["xiang4 dao3] /guide/"]],["嚞",["zhe2] /old variant of 哲[zhe2]/"]],["啮齿类",["nie4 chi3 lei4] /rodents (rat, rabbit etc)/"]],["吓破胆",["xia4 po4 dan3] /to be scared out of one's wits/to scare stiff/"]],["吓",["he4] /to scare/to intimidate/to threaten/(interjection showing disapproval) tut-tut/(interjection showing astonishment)/","xia4] /to frighten/to scare/"]],["噶嘣",["ga2 beng1] /(onom.) kaboom/"]],["喷雾",["pen1 wu4] /mist spray/atomizing/"]],["哒嗪",["da1 qin2] /pyrazine C4H4N2/diazine/"]],["噀",["xun4] /spurt out of the mouth/"]],["嘶哑声",["si1 ya3 sheng1] /hoarse/"]],["嘴馋",["zui3 chan2] /gluttonous/ravenous/"]],["嘢",["ye3] /thing/matter (Cantonese)/see also 乜嘢[mie1 ye3]/"]],["呕气",["ou4 qi4] /variant of 慪氣|怄气[ou4 qi4]/"]],["喽罗",["lou2 luo5] /variant of 嘍囉|喽啰[lou2 luo5]/"]],["嘉兴地区",["Jia1 xing1 di4 qu1] /Jiaxing prefecture, Zhejiang/"]],["嘉义",["Jia1 yi4] /Jiayi or Chiayi city and county in west Taiwan/"]],["嘉仁",["Jia1 ren2] /Yoshihito, personal name of Japanese emperor Taishō emperor (1879-1926), reigned 1912-1926/"]],["哔哔啪啪",["bi4 bi4 pa1 pa1] /(onom.) flopping sound/"]],["嗵",["tong1] /(onom.)thump/thud/"]],["嗤",["chi1] /laugh at/jeer/scoff at/sneer at/"]],["嗔诟",["chen1 gou4] /to berate/to curse in rage/"]],["嗓子眼儿",["sang3 zi5 yan3 r5] /erhua variant of 嗓子眼[sang3 zi5 yan3]/"]],["啬",["se4] /stingy/"]],["喹",["kui2] /see 喹啉[kui2 lin2]/"]],["单过",["dan1 guo4] /to live independently/to live on one's own/"]],["单语",["dan1 yu3] /monolingual/"]],["单色画",["dan1 se4 hua4] /monochrome picture/black and white picture/"]],["单翼飞机",["dan1 yi4 fei1 ji1] /monoplane/"]],["单端孢霉烯类毒素中毒症",["dan1 duan1 bao1 mei2 xi1 lei4 du2 su4 zhong1 du2 zheng4] /trichothecenes toxicosis/"]],["单源多倍体",["dan1 yuan2 duo1 bei4 ti3] /autopolyploid (polyploid with chromosomes of single species)/"]],["单核细胞",["dan1 he2 xi4 bao1] /monocyte/mononuclear cell/"]],["单方过失碰撞",["dan1 fang1 guo4 shi1 peng4 zhuang4] /collision in which only one party is at fault/"]],["单方恐吓",["dan1 fang1 kong3 he4] /unilateral threat/"]],["单口相声",["dan1 kou3 xiang4 sheng1] /comic monologue/one-person comic sketch/"]],["单个儿",["dan1 ge4 r5] /erhua variant of 單個|单个[dan1 ge5]/"]],["单位切向量",["dan1 wei4 qie1 xiang4 liang4] /unit tangent vector (math.)/"]],["单一货币",["dan1 yi1 huo4 bi4] /single currency/"]],["乔治·布尔",["Qiao2 zhi4 · Bu4 er3] /George Boole (1815-1864), English mathematician, philosopher and logician, author of The Laws of Thought and the inventor of Boolean logic/"]],["丧梆",["sang4 bang1] /cold and offensive (talk or manner)/"]],["丧尸",["sang1 shi1] /zombie/"]],["喨",["liang4] /clear/resounding/"]],["喜钱",["xi3 qian5] /tip given on a happy occasion (traditional)/"]],["喜气",["xi3 qi4] /hilarity/cheerful atmosphere/"]],["喜形于色",["xi3 xing2 yu2 se4] /face light up with delight (idiom); to beam with joy/"]],["喜寿",["xi3 shou4] /77th birthday (honorific, archaic or Japanese term)/"]],["喜不自胜",["xi3 bu4 zi4 sheng4] /unable to contain one's joy (idiom)/"]],["喘吁吁",["chuan3 xu1 xu1] /to puff and blow/"]],["喊叫",["han3 jiao4] /to cry out/to shout/"]],["喊",["han3] /to yell/to shout/to call out for (a person)/"]],["喉轮",["hou2 lun2] /viśuddha or visuddha, the throat chakra 查克拉, residing in the neck/"]],["善于",["shan4 yu2] /to be good at/to be adept at/"]],["善心",["shan4 xin1] /kindness/benevolence/philanthropy/virtuous intentions/"]],["喀拉喀托火山",["Ka1 la1 ka1 tuo1 huo3 shan1] /Krakatoa (volcanic island in Indonesia)/"]],["喀嚓",["ka1 cha1] /(onom.) breaking or snapping/"]],["啽",["an2] /to speak (Cantonese)/"]],["啼哭",["ti2 ku1] /to cry/to wail/"]],["啤酒节",["pi2 jiu3 jie2] /Beer Festival/"]],["哑口无言",["ya3 kou3 wu2 yan2] /dumbstruck and unable to reply (idiom); left speechless/at a loss for words/"]],["啎",["wu3] /obstinate, disobedient, intractable/"]],["商队",["shang1 dui4] /caravan/"]],["商汤",["Shang1 Tang1] /Shang Tang (1646-? BC), legendary founder of the Shang Dynasty/"]],["商业行为",["shang1 ye4 xing2 wei2] /business activity/commercial activity/"]],["商业机构",["shang1 ye4 ji1 gou4] /commercial organization/"]],["商户",["shang1 hu4] /merchant/trader/businessman/firm/"]],["商州",["Shang1 zhou1] /Shangzhou District of Shangluo City 商洛市[Shang1 luo4 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["商场",["shang1 chang3] /shopping mall/shopping center/department store/emporium/CL:家[jia1]/the business world/"]],["商人",["shang1 ren2] /merchant/businessman/"]],["唱盘",["chang4 pan2] /turntable/gramophone record/"]],["唱段",["chang4 duan4] /aria (in opera)/"]],["唱反调",["chang4 fan3 diao4] /to express a different view/to take a different position/"]],["唰",["shua1] /(onom.) swishing/rustling/"]],["唯物",["wei2 wu4] /materialistic/"]],["唯一性",["wei2 yi1 xing4] /uniqueness/"]],["售罄",["shou4 qing4] /to be completely sold out/to sell out/"]],["唧唧喳喳",["ji1 ji1 zha1 zha1] /(onom.) chattering or giggling/"]],["唐睿宗",["Tang2 Rui4 zong1] /Emperor Ruizong of Tang, reign name of sixth Tang emperor Li Dan 李旦[Li3 Dan4] (662-716), reigned 684-690 and 710-712/"]],["唐棣",["tang2 di4] /shadbush or shadberry (genus Amelanchier)/painter and poet of the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368)/"]],["唐招提寺",["Tang2 zhao1 ti2 si4] /Toushoudaiji, the temple in Nara, Japan founded by Tang dynastic Buddhist monk Jianzhen or Ganjin 鑒真和尚|鉴真和尚 and his last resting place/"]],["唐手道",["Tang2 shou3 dao4] /Tang soo do (Korean martial art)/"]],["唐古拉",["Tang2 gu3 la1] /Dangla or Tanggula mountain range on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau 青藏高原[Qing1 Zang4 gao1 yuan2]/"]],["唐初四大家",["Tang2 chu1 Si4 Da4 jia1] /Four Great Calligraphers of early Tang/refers to Yu Shi'nan 虞世南[Yu2 Shi4 nan2], Ouyang Xun 陽歐詢|欧阳询[Ou1 yang2 Xun2], Chu Suiliang 褚遂良[Chu3 Sui4 liang2] and Xue Ji 薛稷[Xue1 Ji4]/"]],["唐伯虎",["Tang2 Bo2 hu3] /Tang Bohu or Tang Yin 唐寅 (1470-1523), Ming painter and poet, one of Four great southern talents of the Ming 江南四大才子/"]],["唇角",["chun2 jiao3] /corner of the mouth/labial angle/"]],["唁",["yan4] /to extend condolences/"]],["哲蚌寺",["Zhe2 bang4 si4] /Drepung monastery, Lhasa, Tibet/"]],["哭穷",["ku1 qiong2] /to bewail one's poverty/to complain about being hard up/to pretend to be poor/"]],["哪里",["na3 li3] /where?/somewhere/anywhere/wherever/nowhere (negative answer to question)/humble expression denying compliment/also written 哪裡|哪里/","na3 li3] /where?/somewhere/anywhere/wherever/nowhere (negative answer to question)/humble expression denying compliment/"]],["哪壶不开提哪壶",["na3 hu2 bu4 kai1 ti2 na3 hu2] /lit. mention the pot that doesn't boil (idiom); to touch a sore spot/to talk about sb's weak point/"]],["哥斯拉",["Ge1 si1 la1] /Godzilla (Japanese ゴジラ Gojira)/"]],["哥利亚",["Ge1 li4 ya4] /Goliath/"]],["哥伦布纪",["ge1 lun2 bu4 ji4] /Columbus/"]],["哥",["ge1] /elder brother/"]],["员林",["Yuan2 lin2] /Yuanlin town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["哈马斯",["Ha1 ma3 si1] /Hamas (radical Palestinian group)/"]],["哈达",["ha3 da2] /khata (Tibetan or Mongolian ceremonial scarf)/"]],["哈该书",["Ha1 gai1 shu1] /Book of Haggai/"]],["哈萨克文",["Ha1 sa4 ke4 wen2] /Kazakh written language/"]],["哈希",["ha1 xi1] /hash (computing)/see also 散列[san3 lie4]/"]],["哈士奇",["ha1 shi4 qi2] /husky (sled dog)/"]],["哈利",["Ha1 li4] /Harry/"]],["哇沙米",["wa1 sha1 mi3] /wasabi (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["哇",["wa1] /Wow!/sound of child's crying/sound of vomiting/","wa5] /replaces 啊[a5] when following the vowel \"u\" or \"ao\"/"]],["哆啰美远族",["Duo1 luo1 mei3 yuan3 zu2] /Torobiawan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["品月",["pin3 yue4] /light blue/"]],["哀鸿遍野",["ai1 hong2 bian4 ye3] /lit. plaintive whine of geese (idiom); fig. land swarming with disaster victims/starving people fill the land/"]],["哀莫大于心死",["ai1 mo4 da4 yu2 xin1 si3] /nothing sadder than a withered heart (idiom attributed to Confucius by Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3])/no greater sorrow than a heart that never rejoices/the worst sorrow is not as bad as an uncaring heart/nothing is more wretched than apathy/"]],["哀思",["ai1 si1] /grief-stricken thoughts/mourning/"]],["咽炎",["yan1 yan2] /pharyngitis/"]],["咺",["xuan3] /glorious/sob/weep/"]],["咸阳市",["Xian2 yang2 Shi4] /Xianyang prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["咸丰",["Xian2 feng1] /reign name of Qing emperor (1850-1861)/Xianfeng county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["咸兴市",["Xian2 xing1 Shi4] /Hamhung, North Korea/"]],["咳嗽",["ke2 sou5] /to cough/CL:陣|阵[zhen4]/"]],["咬合",["yao3 he2] /(of uneven surfaces) to fit together/(of gear wheels) to mesh/(dentistry) occlusion/bite/"]],["咪咪",["mi1 mi1] /oboe-like musical instrument used in folk music of Gansu, Qinghai etc/(onom.) meow/kitty kitty!/Mimi (Western name)/tits (i.e. slang for breasts)/"]],["咩",["mie1] /the bleating of sheep/final particle which transforms statements into questions that indicate doubt or surprise (Cantonese)/","mie1] /old variant of 咩[mie1]/"]],["咖啡豆",["ka1 fei1 dou4] /coffee beans/"]],["咕噜肉",["gu1 lu1 rou4] /sweet and sour meat (pork)/"]],["咔叽",["ka3 ji1] /khaki (loanword)/"]],["和硕县",["He2 shuo4 xian4] /Hoxud or Heshuo county or Xoshut nahiyisi in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["和林格尔县",["He2 lin2 ge2 er3 xian4] /Horinger county in Hohhot 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["和弦",["he2 xian2] /chord (music)/"]],["和平共处",["he2 ping2 gong4 chu3] /peaceful coexistence of nations, societies etc/"]],["咋",["za3] /dialectal equivalent of 怎麼|怎么[zen3 me5]/","ze2] /gnaw/","zha4] /loud noise/shout/suddenly/"]],["呼气",["hu1 qi4] /to breathe out/"]],["呼噜噜",["hu1 lu1 lu1] /(onom.) to snore/wheezing/"]],["呼啦圈",["hu1 la1 quan1] /hula hoop (loanword)/"]],["呼吸调节器",["hu1 xi1 tiao2 jie2 qi4] /regulator (diving)/"]],["呼叫器",["hu1 jiao4 qi4] /pager/beeper/"]],["周穆王",["Zhou1 Mu4 wang2] /King Mu, fifth king of Zhou, said to have lived to 105 and reigned 976-922 BC or 1001-947 BC, rich in associated mythology/"]],["周知",["zhou1 zhi1] /well known/"]],["周瑜打黄盖",["Zhou1 Yu2 da3 Huang2 Gai4] /fig. with the connivance of both sides/fig. by mutual consent/cf Wu patriot Huang Gai submits to mock beating at the hands of General Zhou Yu to deceive Cao Cao 曹操 before the 208 battle of Redcliff 赤壁之戰|赤壁之战[Chi4 bi4 zhi1 zhan4]/"]],["周波",["zhou1 bo1] /cycle (physics)/"]],["周杰伦",["Zhou1 Jie2 lun2] /Jay Chou (1979-), Taiwanese pop star/"]],["周书",["Zhou1 shu1] /History of Zhou of the Northern Dynasties, twelfth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Linghu Defen 令狐德棻[Ling2 hu2 De2 fen1] in 636 during Tang Dynasty, 50 scrolls/"]],["周晬",["zhou1 zui4] /one full year (e.g. on child's first birthday)/same as 週歲|周岁[zhou1 sui4]/"]],["周报",["zhou1 bao4] /weekly paper/magazine/"]],["周三径一",["zhou1 san1 jing4 yi1] /circumference of a circle is proverbially three times its radius/"]],["呏",["sheng1] /gallon/quart/"]],["呋喃",["fu1 nan2] /furan (furfuran, used in making nylon) (loanword)/"]],["告诵",["gao4 song4] /to tell/to inform/"]],["告吹",["gao4 chui1] /to fizzle out/to come to nothing/"]],["吹牛皮",["chui1 niu2 pi2] /to boast/to talk big/"]],["吹口哨",["chui1 kou3 shao4] /to whistle/"]],["吸声",["xi1 sheng1] /sound absorption/"]],["吸烟区",["xi1 yan1 qu1] /smoking area/"]],["吸尘机",["xi1 chen2 ji1] /vacuum cleaner/"]],["吸取教训",["xi1 qu3 jiao4 xun5] /to draw a lesson (from a setback)/"]],["吵嚷",["chao3 rang3] /to make a racket/clamour/uproar/"]],["吴镇宇",["Wu2 Zhen4 yu3] /Francis Ng Chun-Yu (1961-), Hong Kong actor/"]],["吴川",["Wu2 chuan1] /Wuchuan county level city in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["吴子",["Wu2 zi3] /Wuzi, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], written by Wu Qi 吳起|吴起[Wu2 Qi3]/"]],["吴嘉经",["Wu2 Jia1 jing1] /Wu Jiajing (1618-1684), early Qing dynasty poet/"]],["吱吱声",["zi1 zi1 sheng1] /squeak/"]],["吱",["zhi1] /(onom.) creaking or groaning/","zi1] /(onom.) to squeak (of mice)/to chirp or peep (of small birds)/"]],["含糊不清",["han2 hu2 bu4 qing1] /unclear/indistinct/ambiguous/"]],["吡喃",["bi3 nan2] /pyran (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["吠",["fei4] /to bark/"]],["吟诵",["yin2 song4] /to read aloud/to recite rhythmically/to chant/to intone (esp. poems in rhythm)/"]],["吞云吐雾",["tun1 yun2 tu3 wu4] /to swallow clouds and blow out fog (idiom)/to blow cigarette or opium smoke/"]],["吞咽",["tun1 yan4] /to swallow/to gulp/"]],["吞吐",["tun1 tu3] /to take in and send out (in large quantities)/"]],["君王",["jun1 wang2] /sovereign king/"]],["君子之交淡如水",["jun1 zi3 zhi1 jiao1 dan4 ru2 shui3] /a gentleman's friendship, insipid as water (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3])/"]],["向阳",["Xiang4 yang2] /Xiangyang district of Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/Xiangyang district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/","xiang4 yang2] /facing the sun/exposed to the sun/"]],["向量积",["xiang4 liang4 ji1] /vector product (of vectors)/"]],["向背",["xiang4 bei4] /to support or oppose/"]],["向日葵",["xiang4 ri4 kui2] /sunflower (Helianthus annuus)/"]],["向右拐",["xiang4 you4 guai3] /to turn right/"]],["吐絮",["tu3 xu4] /cotton boll splits open and reveals its white interior/"]],["吐弃",["tu3 qi4] /to spurn/to reject/"]],["名表",["ming2 biao3] /famous watch (i.e. expensive brand of wristwatch)/"]],["名重识暗",["ming2 zhong4 shi2 an4] /of great reputation but shallow in knowledge (idiom)/"]],["名酒",["ming2 jiu3] /a famous wine/"]],["名称标签",["ming2 cheng1 biao1 qian1] /name tag/"]],["名流",["ming2 liu2] /gentry/celebrities/"]],["名正言顺",["ming2 zheng4 yan2 shun4] /in a way that justifies the use of the term/genuine/proper/in a way that conforms to logic/justifiable/appropriate/perfectly legitimate/"]],["名家",["Ming2 jia1] /School of Logicians of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), also called the School of Names/","ming2 jia1] /renowned expert/master (of an art or craft)/"]],["名垂青史",["ming2 chui2 qing1 shi3] /lit. reputation will go down in history (idiom); fig. achievements will earn eternal glory/"]],["名胜",["ming2 sheng4] /a place famous for its scenery or historical relics/scenic spot/CL:處|处[chu4]/"]],["名利场",["Ming2 li4 chang3] /Vanity Fair (novel and magazine title)/"]],["名不见经传",["ming2 bu4 jian4 jing1 zhuan4] /(lit.) name not encountered in the classics/unknown (person)/nobody/"]],["同余",["tong2 yu2] /congruent (math.)/having same residue modulo some number/"]],["同道者",["tong2 dao4 zhe3] /fellow-traveler/like-minded person/"]],["同花顺",["tong2 hua1 shun4] /straight flush (poker)/"]],["同声翻译",["tong2 sheng1 fan1 yi4] /simultaneous translation/"]],["同义",["tong2 yi4] /synonymous/"]],["同级",["tong2 ji2] /on the same level/ranking equally/"]],["同时期",["tong2 shi2 qi1] /at the same time/contemporary/"]],["同时代",["tong2 shi2 dai4] /contemporary/"]],["同安",["Tong2 an1] /Tong'an district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["同堂",["tong2 tang2] /to live under the same roof (of different generations)/"]],["同卵",["tong2 luan3] /(of twins) identical/monozygotic/"]],["吊销",["diao4 xiao1] /to suspend (an agreement)/to revoke/"]],["吊车",["diao4 che1] /hoist/crane/elevator/"]],["吊胃口",["diao4 wei4 kou3] /(coll.) to keep sb in suspense/to tantalize/to keep on tenterhooks/"]],["吊瓶族",["diao4 ping2 zu2] /\"infusion clan\", patients who prefer medication by drip rather than orally or by injection etc/"]],["吉兰丹",["Ji2 lan2 dan1] /Kelantan (state of Malaysia)/"]],["吉祥物",["ji2 xiang2 wu4] /mascot/"]],["吉尔吉斯坦",["Ji2 er3 ji2 si1 tan3] /Kyrgyzstan/"]],["吉林市",["Ji2 lin2 shi4] /Jilin prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["吉林",["Ji2 lin2] /Jilin province (Kirin) in northeast China, abbr. 吉, capital 長春|长春/also Jilin prefecture-level city, Jilin province/"]],["吉木乃",["Ji2 mu4 nai3] /Jeminay county or Jéminey nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["吉普车",["ji2 pu3 che1] /jeep (military vehicle) (loanword)/"]],["吉普斯夸",["Ji2 pu3 si1 kua1] /Gipuzkoa or Guipúzcoa, one of the seven Basque provinces in north Spain/"]],["吉恩",["Ji2 en1] /Gene (name)/"]],["吉利区",["Ji2 li4 qu1] /Jili district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市 in Henan province 河南/"]],["吉凶",["ji2 xiong1] /good and bad luck (in astrology)/"]],["吉伯特氏症候群",["Ji2 bo2 te4 shi4 zheng4 hou4 qun2] /Gilbert's syndrome/"]],["吉事",["ji2 shi4] /auspicious event/"]],["合约",["he2 yue1] /treaty/contract/"]],["合数",["he2 shu4] /composite number (i.e. not prime, has a factorization)/"]],["合成类固醇",["he2 cheng2 lei4 gu4 chun2] /anabolic steroids/"]],["各异",["ge4 yi4] /all different/each unto his own/"]],["各界人士",["ge4 jie4 ren2 shi4] /all walks of life/"]],["各样",["ge4 yang4] /many different types/"]],["各取所需",["ge4 qu3 suo3 xu1] /each takes what he needs (idiom)/"]],["吃饭",["chi1 fan4] /to have a meal/to eat/to make a living/"]],["吃白饭",["chi1 bai2 fan4] /to eat plain rice/(fig.) to eat and not pay for it/to sponge off others/to freeload/"]],["吃得消",["chi1 de5 xiao1] /to be able to endure (exertion, fatigue etc)/to be able to afford/"]],["吃味",["chi1 wei4] /to be jealous/to envy/"]],["吃不上",["chi1 bu5 shang4] /unable to get anything to eat/to miss a meal/"]],["叻",["le4] /(used in place names)/"]],["司法人员",["si1 fa3 ren2 yuan2] /judicial officer/"]],["叵测",["po3 ce4] /unfathomable/unpredictable/treacherous/"]],["右首",["you4 shou3] /right-hand side/"]],["史蒂文",["Shi3 di4 wen2] /Steven, Stephen (name)/"]],["台菜",["Tai2 cai4] /Taiwanese food/"]],["台股",["Tai2 gu3] /Taipei Stock Exchange, abbr. for 臺北股市|台北股市[Tai2 bei3 Gu3 shi4]/"]],["台磅",["tai2 bang4] /platform balance/"]],["台湾关系法",["Tai2 wan1 Guan1 xi4 fa3] /Taiwan Relations Act (of US Congress, 1979)/"]],["台湾民主自治同盟",["Tai2 wan1 Min2 zhu3 Zi4 zhi4 Tong2 meng2] /Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League/"]],["台州地区",["Tai1 zhou1 di4 qu1] /Taizhou prefecture, Zhejiang/"]],["可读音性",["ke3 du2 yin1 xing4] /pronounceability/"]],["可视电话",["ke3 shi4 dian4 hua4] /videophone/"]],["可移植性",["ke3 yi2 zhi2 xing4] /portability (programming language)/"]],["可看",["ke3 kan4] /worth seeing/"]],["可懂度",["ke3 dong3 du4] /intelligibility/"]],["可怜巴巴",["ke3 lian2 ba1 ba1] /pathetic/pitiful/"]],["可塞",["ke3 sai4] /xi or ksi (Greek letter Ξξ)/"]],["可口可乐公司",["Ke3 kou3 Ke3 le4 Gong1 si1] /The Coca-Cola Company/"]],["可口",["ke3 kou3] /tasty/to taste good/"]],["可作",["ke3 zuo4] /can be used for/"]],["叫嚷",["jiao4 rang3] /to shout/to bellow one's grievances/"]],["只读",["zhi3 du2] /read-only (computing)/"]],["只说不做",["zhi3 shuo1 bu4 zuo4] /to be all talk and no action/"]],["只管",["zhi3 guan3] /solely engrossed in one thing/just (one thing, no need to worry about the rest)/simply/by all means/please feel free/do not hesitate (to ask for sth)/"]],["只",["zhi3] /only/merely/just/but/","zhi3] /variant of 只[zhi3]/","zhi3] /grain that has begun to ripen/variant of 衹|只[zhi3]/","zhi1] /classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc/"]],["另有",["ling4 you3] /to have some other (reason etc)/"]],["另外",["ling4 wai4] /additional/in addition/besides/separate/other/moreover/furthermore/"]],["古玩店",["gu3 wan2 dian4] /antique store/"]],["古墓丽影",["Gu3 mu4 Li4 ying3] /Tomb Raider (computer game)/"]],["古今韵会举要",["Gu3 jin1 Yun4 hui4 Ju3 yao4] /\"Summary of the Collection of Rhymes Old and New\", supplemented and annotated Yuan dynasty version of the no-longer-extant late Song or early Yuan \"Collection of Rhymes Old and New\" 古今韻會|古今韵会/"]],["古人类",["gu3 ren2 lei4] /ancient hominid species such as Homo erectus, Neanderthal man etc/"]],["口诀",["kou3 jue2] /mnemonic chant/rhyme for remembering (arithmetic tables, character stroke order etc)/"]],["口号",["kou3 hao4] /slogan/catchphrase/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["口腔",["kou3 qiang1] /oral cavity/"]],["口福",["kou3 fu2] /happy knack for chancing upon fine food/"]],["口眼歪斜",["kou3 yan3 wai1 xie2] /facial nerve paralysis/"]],["口沫",["kou3 mo4] /spittle/saliva/"]],["口快心直",["kou3 kuai4 xin1 zhi2] /see 心直口快[xin1 zhi2 kou3 kuai4]/"]],["口实",["kou3 shi2] /food/salary (old)/a pretext/a cause for gossip/"]],["口供",["kou3 gong4] /oral confession (as opposed to 筆供|笔供[bi3 gong4])/statement/deposition/"]],["受知",["shou4 zhi1] /recognized (for one's talents)/"]],["受病",["shou4 bing4] /to fall ill/"]],["受洗",["shou4 xi3] /to receive baptism/baptized/"]],["受挫",["shou4 cuo4] /thwarted/obstructed/setback/"]],["取走",["qu3 zou3] /to remove/to take away/"]],["取款机",["qu3 kuan3 ji1] /ATM/"]],["取舍",["qu3 she3] /to choose/to accept or reject/"]],["叔母",["shu1 mu3] /aunt/wife of father's younger brother/"]],["叔子",["shu1 zi5] /brother-in-law/husband's younger brother/"]],["反角",["fan3 jiao3] /reflex angle/","fan3 jue2] /bad guy (in a story)/villain/"]],["反复无常",["fan3 fu4 wu2 chang2] /unstable/erratic/changeable/fickle/"]],["反反复复",["fan3 fan3 fu4 fu4] /repeatedly/time and time again/"]],["反动势力",["fan3 dong4 shi4 li5] /reactionary forces (esp. in Marxist rhetoric)/"]],["反动",["fan3 dong4] /reaction/reactionary/"]],["反倒",["fan3 dao4] /but on the contrary/but expectedly/"]],["反人道罪行",["fan3 ren2 dao4 zui4 xing2] /crime against humanity/"]],["及第",["ji2 di4] /to pass an imperial examination/"]],["及时处理",["ji2 shi2 chu3 li3] /timely handling/a stitch in time/"]],["及其",["ji2 qi2] /and/as well as/"]],["叉头",["cha1 tou2] /prong of a fork/"]],["叉烧",["cha1 shao1] /char siu/barbecued pork/"]],["又双叒叕",["you4 shuang1 ruo4 zhuo2] /(Internet slang) time after time/again and again and again/"]],["参军",["can1 jun1] /to join the army/"]],["参考书",["can1 kao3 shu1] /reference book/"]],["参悟",["can1 wu4] /to comprehend (the nature of things etc)/to achieve enlightenment/"]],["参半",["can1 ban4] /half/half and half/both ... and .../just as much ... as .../equally/"]],["去回票",["qu4 hui2 piao4] /round-trip ticket (Tw)/"]],["去其糟粕",["qu4 qi2 zao1 po4] /to remove the dross/to discard the dregs/"]],["厉声",["li4 sheng1] /stern voice/"]],["厮",["si1] /variant of 廝|厮[si1]/","si1] /mutually/with one another/manservant/boy servant/guy (derog.)/"]],["厌薄",["yan4 bo2] /to despise/to look down upon sth/"]],["原处",["yuan2 chu4] /original spot/previous place/where it was before/"]],["原罪",["yuan2 zui4] /original sin/"]],["原核生物",["yuan2 he2 sheng1 wu4] /prokaryote/"]],["原意",["yuan2 yi4] /original meaning/original intention/"]],["原州",["Yuan2 zhou1] /Yuanzhou district of Guyuan city 固原市[Gu4 yuan2 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["原子反应堆",["yuan2 zi3 fan3 ying4 dui1] /atomic reactor/"]],["厚生相",["hou4 sheng1 xiang4] /minister of health (of Japan, UK etc)/"]],["厚此薄彼",["hou4 ci3 bo2 bi3] /to favour one and discriminate against the other/"]],["厚待",["hou4 dai4] /generous treatment/"]],["厚报",["hou4 bao4] /generous reward/"]],["厚嘴苇莺",["hou4 zui3 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) thick-billed warbler (Phragamaticola aedon)/"]],["厄瓜多",["E4 gua1 duo1] /Ecuador (Tw)/"]],["却倒",["que4 dao4] /but on the contrary/but unexpectedly/"]],["卸任",["xie4 ren4] /to leave office/"]],["卵磷脂",["luan3 lin2 zhi1] /lecithin (phospholipid found in egg yolk)/"]],["卵巢窝",["luan3 chao2 wo1] /ovary/"]],["卵子",["luan3 zi3] /ovum/","luan3 zi5] /testicles/penis/"]],["即兴",["ji2 xing4] /improvisation (in the arts)/impromptu/extemporaneous/"]],["即位",["ji2 wei4] /to succeed to the throne/accession/"]],["卲",["Shao4] /surname Shao/"]],["危重病人",["wei1 zhong4 bing4 ren2] /critically ill patient/"]],["危途",["wei1 tu2] /dangerous road/"]],["危害评价",["wei1 hai4 ping2 jia4] /hazard assessment/"]],["危地马拉",["Wei1 di4 ma3 la1] /Guatemala/see also 瓜地馬拉|瓜地马拉[Gua1 di4 ma3 la1]/"]],["印章",["yin4 zhang1] /seal/signet/chop/stamp/CL:方[fang1]/"]],["印度鬼椒",["Yin4 du4 gui3 jiao1] /see 斷魂椒|断魂椒[duan4 hun2 jiao1]/"]],["印度尼西亚语",["Yin4 du4 ni2 xi1 ya4 yu3] /Indonesian language/"]],["印尼盾",["Yin4 ni2 dun4] /Indonesian rupiah/"]],["印刷",["yin4 shua1] /to print/printing/"]],["卡骆驰",["Ka3 luo4 chi2] /Crocs, Inc./"]],["卡达",["Ka3 da2] /Qatar/"]],["卡脖子",["qia3 bo2 zi5] /to squeeze the throat/(fig.) to have in a stranglehold/critical/"]],["卡罗利纳",["Ka3 luo2 li4 na4] /Carolina (Puerto Rico)/"]],["卡尔扎伊",["Ka3 er3 za1 yi1] /Hamid Karzai (1957-), Afghan politician, president 2004-2014/"]],["卡尔德龙",["Ka3 er3 de2 long2] /Calderon (Hispanic name)/"]],["卡桑德拉",["Ka3 sang1 de2 la1] /Cassandra (name)/Cassandra, daughter of king Priam in Greek mythology/prophet of doom/"]],["卡方",["ka3 fang1] /chi-square (math.)/"]],["卡斯特里",["Ka3 si1 te4 li3] /Castries, capital of Saint Lucia/"]],["卡拉胶",["ka3 la1 jiao1] /carageenan (chemistry)/"]],["卡拉比拉",["Ka3 la1 bi3 la1] /Karabilah (Iraqi city)/"]],["卡帕",["ka3 pa4] /kappa (Greek letter Κκ)/"]],["卡巴斯基",["Ka3 ba1 si1 ji1] /Kaspersky (computer security product brand)/"]],["卡内基",["Ka3 nei4 ji1] /Carnegie (name)/Andrew Carnegie (1835-1919), Scots American steel millionaire and philanthropist/"]],["卡",["ka3] /to stop/to block/(computing) (coll.) slow/(loanword) card/CL:張|张[zhang1],片[pian4]/truck (from \"car\")/calorie (abbr. for 卡路里[ka3 lu4 li3])/cassette/","qia3] /to block/to be stuck/to be wedged/customs station/a clip/a fastener/a checkpost/Taiwan pr. [ka3]/"]],["占满",["zhan4 man3] /to fill/to occupy completely/"]],["博野县",["Bo2 ye3 xian4] /Boye county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["博野",["Bo2 ye3] /Boye county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["博览会",["bo2 lan3 hui4] /exposition/international fair/"]],["博格",["Bo2 ge2] /Borg (name)/Bjorn Borg (1956-), Swedish tennis star/"]],["博斯沃思",["Bo2 si1 wo4 si1] /Bosworth (name)/Stephen Bosworth (1939-), US academic and diplomat, special representative for policy on North Korea from 2009/"]],["博士茶",["bo2 shi4 cha2] /rooibos tea/"]],["博动",["bo2 dong4] /pulsation/to throb/"]],["博伊西",["Bo2 yi1 xi1] /Boise, Idaho/"]],["南非语",["Nan2 fei1 yu3] /Afrikaans (language)/"]],["南阳地区",["Nan2 yang2 di4 qu1] /Nanyang prefecture in Henan/"]],["南部",["nan2 bu4] /southern part/"]],["南谯区",["Nan2 qiao2 qu1] /Nanqiao district of Chuzhou city 滁州市[Chu2 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["南洋",["Nan2 yang2] /Southeast Asia/South seas/"]],["南康市",["Nan2 kang1 shi4] /Nankang county level city in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["南平地区",["Nan2 ping2 di4 qu1] /Nanping district (old term)/since 1983, Nanping county level city, Fujian/"]],["南山区",["Nan2 shan1 qu1] /Nanshan district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/Nanshan district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["南宫",["Nan2 gong1] /Nangong county level city in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["南安",["Nan2 an1] /Nan'an county level city in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["南奥塞梯",["Nan2 Ao4 sai1 ti1] /South Ossetia, autonomous region of Georgia in the Caucasus mountains/"]],["南汇",["Nan2 hui4] /Nanhui former district of Shanghai, now in Pudong New District 浦東新區|浦东新区[Pu3 dong1 xin1 qu1], Shanghai/"]],["南化乡",["Nan2 hua4 xiang1] /Nanhua township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["南充",["Nan2 chong1] /Nanchong prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["南三角座",["Nan2 san1 jiao3 zuo4] /Triangulum Australe (constellation)/"]],["协约",["xie2 yue1] /entente/pact/agreement/negotiated settlement/"]],["协和",["xie2 he2] /to harmonize/harmony/cooperation/(music) consonant/"]],["卓尼",["Zhuo2 ni2] /Jonê or Zhuoni county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["卑陋龌龊",["bei1 lou4 wo4 chuo4] /sordid and contemptible (idiom); vile and repulsive (esp. character or action)/"]],["半开化",["ban4 kai1 hua4] /semicivilized/"]],["半长轴",["ban4 chang2 zhou2] /semiaxis/radius/"]],["半边天",["ban4 bian1 tian1] /half the sky/women of the new society/womenfolk/"]],["半规管",["ban4 gui1 guan3] /semicircular canal/"]],["半表半里",["ban4 biao3 ban4 li3] /half outside, half inside/half interior, half exterior/"]],["半月板",["ban4 yue4 ban3] /meniscus (anatomy)/"]],["半月刊",["ban4 yue4 kan1] /fortnightly/twice a month/"]],["半晌",["ban4 shang3] /half of the day/a long time/quite a while/"]],["半截",["ban4 jie2] /half (of sth)/halfway through/"]],["半导瓷",["ban4 dao3 ci2] /semiconducting ceramic (electronics)/"]],["半壁河山",["ban4 bi4 he2 shan1] /see 半壁江山[ban4 bi4 jiang1 shan1]/"]],["半保留复制",["ban4 bao3 liu2 fu4 zhi4] /semiconservative replication/"]],["半以上",["ban4 yi3 shang4] /more than half/"]],["千变万轸",["qian1 bian4 wan4 zhen3] /constantly changing, ever-varying (idiom)/"]],["千挑万选",["qian1 tiao1 wan4 xuan3] /to select very carefully/"]],["千字节",["qian1 zi4 jie2] /kilobyte/"]],["千依百顺",["qian1 yi1 bai3 shun4] /totally submissive (idiom)/"]],["千",["qian1] /thousand/","qian1] /see 鞦韆|秋千[qiu1 qian1]/"]],["十进位",["shi2 jin4 wei4] /decimal system/"]],["十年树木，百年树人",["shi2 nian2 shu4 mu4 , bai3 nian2 shu4 ren2] /It takes ten years to nurture a tree, but a hundred years to train a man (idiom). A good education program takes a long time to develop./"]],["十四",["shi2 si4] /fourteen/14/"]],["十六",["shi2 liu4] /sixteen/16/"]],["十五",["shi2 wu3] /fifteen/15/"]],["十二经",["shi2 er4 jing1] /twelve channels of TCM/"]],["十三张",["shi2 san1 zhang1] /Chinese poker/"]],["区间",["qu1 jian1] /interval (math.)/"]],["区字框",["qu1 zi4 kuang4] /radical 匚[fang1] (Kangxi radical 22)/"]],["区块",["qu1 kuai4] /block/segment/section/sector/area/"]],["匿迹",["ni4 ji4] /to go into hiding/"]],["匿影藏形",["ni4 ying3 cang2 xing2] /to hide from public view/to conceal one's identity/to lay low/"]],["匿名",["ni4 ming2] /anonymous/"]],["匹敌",["pi3 di2] /to be equal to/to be well-matched/rival/"]],["匶",["jiu4] /old variant of 柩[jiu4]/"]],["汇聚",["hui4 ju4] /convergence/to come together/"]],["汇注",["hui4 zhu4] /to flow into/to converge/","hui4 zhu4] /annotated collection/"]],["匪巢",["fei3 chao2] /bandit stronghold/"]],["匘",["nao3] /old variant of 腦|脑[nao3]/"]],["北海舰队",["Bei3 hai3 Jian4 dui4] /North Sea Fleet/"]],["北洋",["Bei3 yang2] /the Qing Dynasty name for the coastal provinces of Liaoning, Hebei, and Shandong/"]],["北江",["Bei3 jiang1] /Beijiang River/"]],["北斗七星",["bei3 dou3 qi1 xing1] /Ursa Major/Great Bear/Big Dipper/"]],["北戴河区",["Bei3 dai4 he2 qu1] /Beidaihe district of Qinhuangdao city 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2 huang2 dao3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["北市区",["Bei3 shi4 qu1] /North city district/"]],["北岳",["Bei3 yue4] /Mt Heng 恆山|恒山[Heng2 Shan1] in Shanxi, one of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/"]],["北屯",["Bei3 tun2] /Beitun city or town in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["北威州",["Bei3 wei1 zhou1] /North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany/"]],["北大荒",["bei3 da4 huang1] /the Great Northern Wilderness (in Northern China)/"]],["北大",["Bei3 Da4] /Peking University (abbr. for 北京大學|北京大学)/"]],["北塘",["Bei3 tang2] /Beitang district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["北京舞蹈学院",["Bei3 jing1 Wu3 dao3 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing Dance Academy/"]],["北京核武器研究所",["Bei3 jing1 he2 wu3 qi4 yan2 jiu1 suo3] /Nuclear Weapon Institute in Beijing/"]],["化学方程式",["hua4 xue2 fang1 cheng2 shi4] /chemical equation/"]],["化学成分",["hua4 xue2 cheng2 fen4] /chemical composition/"]],["化学师",["hua4 xue2 shi1] /chemist/apothecary/"]],["化学信息素",["hua4 xue2 xin4 xi1 su4] /semiochemical/"]],["包龙图",["Bao1 Long2 tu2] /Bao Longtu, ”Bao of the Dragon Image”, fictional name used for Bao Zheng 包拯[Bao1 Zheng3] (999-1062), Northern Song official renowned for his honesty/"]],["包袋",["bao1 dai4] /bag/"]],["包揽",["bao1 lan3] /to monopolize/to take on responsibility over everything/to undertake the whole task/"]],["包伙",["bao1 huo3] /see 包飯|包饭[bao1 fan4]/"]],["包干儿",["bao1 gan1 r5] /erhua variant of 包乾|包干[bao1 gan1]/"]],["勾当",["gou4 dang4] /shady business/"]],["勾出",["gou1 chu1] /to delineate/to articulate/to evoke/to draw out/to tick off/"]],["匀实",["yun2 shi5] /even/uniform/"]],["勤杂",["qin2 za2] /odd jobs/servant or army orderly doing odd jobs/"]],["势必",["shi4 bi4] /to be bound to/undoubtedly will/"]],["募化",["mu4 hua4] /to collect alms (Buddhism)/"]],["劳逸结合",["lao2 yi4 jie2 he2] /to strike a balance between work and rest (idiom)/"]],["劳改营",["lao2 gai3 ying2] /correctional labor camp/"]],["劳动号",["Lao2 dong4 hao4] /Nodong, series of North Korean medium range missiles/"]],["劳什子",["lao2 shi2 zi5] /(dialect) nuisance/pain/"]],["动物分类",["dong4 wu4 fen1 lei4] /taxonomy/classification of animals/"]],["动态助词",["dong4 tai4 zhu4 ci2] /aspect particle, such as 著|着[zhe5], 了[le5], 過|过[guo4]/"]],["动感",["dong4 gan3] /innervation/dynamism/"]],["动作",["dong4 zuo4] /movement/motion/action/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["勍",["qing2] /violent/strong/"]],["劲风",["jing4 feng1] /strong wind/gale/"]],["劲峭",["jing4 qiao4] /strong (wind)/cutting (cold wind)/"]],["劲吹",["jing4 chui1] /(the wind) blows violently/"]],["劫掠",["jie2 lu:e4] /to loot/to plunder/"]],["劫富济贫",["jie2 fu4 ji4 pin2] /to rob the rich to help the poor/"]],["努力",["nu3 li4] /great effort/to strive/to try hard/"]],["助长",["zhu4 zhang3] /to encourage/to foster/to foment/"]],["助产",["zhu4 chan3] /to help a mother give birth/"]],["助手",["zhu4 shou3] /assistant/helper/"]],["助一臂之力",["zhu4 yi1 bi4 zhi1 li4] /to lend a helping hand (idiom)/"]],["劣质",["lie4 zhi4] /shoddy/of poor quality/"]],["劣势",["lie4 shi4] /inferior/disadvantaged/"]],["加点",["jia1 dian3] /to work extra hours/to do overtime/"]],["加里宁格勒",["Jia1 li3 ning2 ge2 le4] /Kaliningrad, town on Baltic now in Russian republic/formerly Königsberg, capital of East Prussia/"]],["加进",["jia1 jin4] /to add/to mix in/to incorporate/"]],["加车",["jia1 che1] /extra bus or train/"]],["加粗",["jia1 cu1] /to make text bold/"]],["加深",["jia1 shen1] /to deepen/"]],["加拉太书",["Jia1 la1 tai4 shu1] /Epistle of St Paul to the Galatians/"]],["加国",["Jia1 guo2] /Canada/"]],["加值型网路",["jia1 zhi2 xing2 wang3 lu4] /value added network/VAN/"]],["功夫",["gong1 fu5] /skill/art/kung fu/labor/effort/"]],["功不可没",["gong1 bu4 ke3 mo4] /one's contributions cannot go unnoticed (idiom)/"]],["力征",["li4 zheng1] /by force/to conquer by force of arms/power/"]],["力娇酒",["li4 jiao1 jiu3] /liquor (loanword)/"]],["力克",["li4 ke4] /to prevail with difficulty/"]],["力作",["li4 zuo4] /to put effort into (work, farming, writing etc)/a masterpiece/"]],["力主",["li4 zhu3] /advocate strongly/"]],["剑麻",["jian4 ma2] /sisal hemp/"]],["剑身",["jian4 shen1] /sword blade/"]],["剑川",["Jian4 chuan1] /Jianchuan county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["刘云山",["Liu2 Yun2 shan1] /Liu Yunshan (1947-), PRC career politician, background in journalism in Inner Mongolia, from 2002 head of party Central Propaganda Section 中央宣传部/"]],["刘邦",["Liu2 Bang1] /Liu Bang (256 or 247-195 BC), bandit leader who became first Han emperor Han Gaozu 漢高祖|汉高祖 (reigned 202-195 BC)/"]],["刘贵今",["Liu2 Gui4 jin1] /Liu Guijin (1945-), PRC diplomat, special representative to Africa from 2007, Chinese specialist on Sudan and the Darfur issue/"]],["刘恒",["Liu2 Heng2] /Liu Heng, personal name of Han emperor Han Wendi 漢文帝|汉文帝/Liu Heng (1954-), Chinese writer/"]],["刘光第",["Liu2 Guang1 di4] /Liu Guangdi (1859-1898), one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子[Wu4 xu1 Liu4 jun1 zi5] of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898/"]],["划线板",["hua4 xian4 ban3] /ruler (used for drawing lines)/"]],["划圆防守",["hua4 yuan2 fang2 shou3] /to counter (a stroke in fencing)/"]],["划价",["hua4 jia4] /to price (medical prescription)/"]],["剿匪",["jiao3 fei3] /to send armed forces to suppress/"]],["创造者",["chuang4 zao4 zhe3] /creator/"]],["创造力",["chuang4 zao4 li4] /ingenuity/creativity/"]],["创造主",["Chuang4 zao4 zhu3] /Creator (Christianity)/"]],["创巨痛深",["chuang1 ju4 tong4 shen1] /untold pain and suffering (idiom); deeply scarred for life/"]],["剳",["da2] /hook/sickle/"]],["副省级城市",["fu4 sheng3 ji2 cheng2 shi4] /subprovincial city (having independent economic status within a province)/"]],["剪头发",["jian3 tou2 fa5] /(to get a) haircut/"]],["剪纸",["jian3 zhi3] /papercutting (Chinese folk art)/to make paper cutouts/"]],["剪枝",["jian3 zhi1] /to prune (branches etc)/"]],["刚察",["Gang1 cha2] /Gangcha county (Tibetan: rkang tsha rdzong) in Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["剖面",["pou1 mian4] /profile/section/"]],["剕",["fei4] /amputation of limbs as corporal punishment/variant of 腓, calf/"]],["刹把",["sha1 ba3] /brake lever/crank handle for stopping or turning off machinery/"]],["刹住",["sha1 zhu4] /to stop/to come to a halt/"]],["刹不住",["sha1 bu5 zhu4] /unable to brake (stop)/"]],["前郭县",["Qian2 guo1 xian4] /Qian Gorlos Mongol autonomous county in Songyuan 松原, Jilin/"]],["前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县",["Qian2 guo1 er3 Luo2 si1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Qian Gorlos Mongol autonomous county in Songyuan 松原, Jilin/"]],["前途",["qian2 tu2] /prospects/future outlook/journey/"]],["前赵",["Qian2 Zhao4] /Former Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms (304-329)/"]],["前舱",["qian2 cang1] /fore hold (on ship)/bow cabin/"]],["前缘未了",["qian2 yuan2 wei4 liao3] /one's predestined fate is yet to be fulfilled (idiom)/"]],["前移式叉车",["qian2 yi2 shi4 cha1 che1] /reach truck/"]],["前段",["qian2 duan4] /first part/front end/forepart/front segment/the preceding section/"]],["前不巴村，后不巴店",["qian2 bu4 ba1 cun1 , hou4 bu4 ba1 dian4] /see 前不著村，後不著店|前不着村，后不着店[qian2 bu4 zhao2 cun1 , hou4 bu4 zhao2 dian4]/"]],["前一向",["qian2 yi1 xiang4] /lately/in the recent past/"]],["削弱",["xue1 ruo4] /to weaken/to impair/to cripple/"]],["则",["ze2] /(conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but/then/standard/norm/principle/to imitate/to follow/classifier for written items/"]],["剃发令",["ti4 fa4 ling4] /the Qing order to all men to shave their heads but keep a queue, first ordered in 1646/"]],["刻版",["ke4 ban3] /engraved blocks (for printing)/"]],["刻度盘",["ke4 du4 pan2] /dial (e.g. of a radio etc)/"]],["刺青",["ci4 qing1] /tattoo/"]],["刺激性",["ci4 ji1 xing4] /thrilling/exciting/stimulating/irritating/provocative/pungent/spicy/"]],["刷卡",["shua1 ka3] /to use a credit card (or swipe card, smart card etc)/"]],["刷",["shua1] /to brush/to paint/to daub/to paste up/to skip class (of students)/to fire from a job/","shua4] /to select/"]],["制药",["zhi4 yao4] /to manufacture medicine/"]],["到目前为止",["dao4 mu4 qian2 wei2 zhi3] /until now/so far/"]],["刮蹭",["gua1 ceng4] /to scrape one's car against sth/to sideswipe/"]],["刨齿",["bao4 chi3] /gear-shaping/"]],["别动队",["bie2 dong4 dui4] /special detachment/commando/an armed secret agent squad/"]],["别具",["bie2 ju4] /see 獨具|独具[du2 ju4]/"]],["别传",["bie2 zhuan4] /supplementary biography/"]],["判处",["pan4 chu3] /to sentence/to condemn/"]],["初声",["chu1 sheng1] /initial (i.e. initial consonant of a syllable in Asian phonetics)/"]],["初始化",["chu1 shi3 hua4] /(computing) to initialize/initialization/"]],["列夫·托尔斯泰",["Lie4 fu1 · Tuo1 er3 si1 tai4] /Tolstoy (name)/Count Lev Nikolayevich Tostoy (1828-1910), great Russian novelist, author of War and Peace 戰爭與和平|战争与和平/"]],["刑律",["xing2 lu:4] /criminal law/"]],["刑事犯",["xing2 shi4 fan4] /a criminal/"]],["刑事",["xing2 shi4] /criminal/penal/"]],["刊行",["kan1 xing2] /to print and circulate/"]],["刈",["yi4] /mow/"]],["切肉刀",["qie1 rou4 dao1] /meat cleaver/"]],["分点",["fen1 dian3] /point of division/"]],["分餐",["fen1 can1] /separate meals/to eat individual meals (rather than taking one's food from plates served to everyone at the table)/"]],["分音符",["fen1 yin1 fu2] /dieresis/umlaut/diacritical mark separating two adjacent syllables/"]],["分节",["fen1 jie2] /segmented/"]],["分派",["fen1 pai4] /to assign (a task to different people)/to allocate/"]],["分泌颗粒",["fen1 mi4 ke1 li4] /secretory granule/"]],["分析家",["fen1 xi1 jia1] /(political) analyst/"]],["分析器",["fen1 xi1 qi4] /analyzer/"]],["分数线",["fen1 shu4 xian4] /horizontal line (in a fraction)/minimum passing score/"]],["分布控制",["fen1 bu4 kong4 zhi4] /distributed control/"]],["分布式网络",["fen1 bu4 shi4 wang3 luo4] /distributed network/"]],["分布式结构",["fen1 bu4 shi4 jie2 gou4] /distributed architecture/"]],["刀叉",["dao1 cha1] /knife and fork/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["刀剑",["dao1 jian4] /sword/"]],["出题",["chu1 ti2] /to draw up the theme (for discussion)/"]],["出超",["chu1 chao1] /trade surplus/favorable balance of trade/"]],["出缺",["chu1 que1] /to fall vacant/a job opening at a high level/"]],["出神",["chu1 shen2] /spellbound/entranced/lost in thought/"]],["出发",["chu1 fa1] /to set off/to start (on a journey)/"]],["出版者",["chu1 ban3 zhe3] /publisher/"]],["出毛病",["chu1 mao2 bing4] /a problem appears/to break down/"]],["出格",["chu1 ge2] /to overstep the bounds of what is proper/to take sth too far/(of a measuring device) to go off the scale/"]],["出征",["chu1 zheng1] /to go into battle/to campaign (military)/"]],["出师",["chu1 shi1] /to finish apprenticeship/to graduate/to send out troops (under a commander)/"]],["出境检查",["chu1 jing4 jian3 cha2] /emigration control/"]],["出其不意，攻其不备",["chu1 qi2 bu4 yi4 , gong1 qi2 bu4 bei4] /to catch an enemy off guard with a surprise attack (idiom, from Sunzi's \"The Art of War\" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3])/"]],["出来",["chu1 lai2] /to come out/to appear/to arise/","chu5 lai5] /(after a verb, indicates coming out, completion of an action, or ability to discern or detect)/"]],["出人命",["chu1 ren2 ming4] /fatal/resulting in sb's death/"]],["凹造型",["ao1 zao4 xing2] /(coll.) to strike a pose/"]],["凹线",["ao1 xian4] /groove/"]],["凹",["ao1] /depressed/sunken/indented/concave/female (connector etc)/","wa1] /variant of 窪|洼[wa1]/(used in names)/"]],["凸边",["tu1 bian1] /rim/protruding edge/"]],["凸缘",["tu1 yuan2] /flange/"]],["凶焰",["xiong1 yan4] /ferocity/aggressive arrogance/"]],["凶光",["xiong1 guang1] /ominous glint/"]],["凯文",["Kai3 wen2] /Kevin (person name)/"]],["凝集",["ning2 ji2] /to concentrate/to gather/(biology) to agglutinate/"]],["凝聚态",["ning2 ju4 tai4] /condensed matter (physics)/"]],["凝固",["ning2 gu4] /to freeze/to solidify/to congeal/fig. with rapt attention/"]],["凛",["lin3] /cold/to shiver with cold/to tremble with fear/afraid/apprehensive/strict/stern/severe/austere/awe-inspiring/imposing/majestic/"]],["冻结",["dong4 jie2] /to freeze (water etc)/(fig.) to freeze (assets, prices etc)/"]],["冻涨",["dong4 zhang3] /to freeze (prices, fees etc) (Tw)/"]],["凌驾",["ling2 jia4] /to be above/to place above/"]],["凌霄花",["ling2 xiao1 hua1] /Chinese trumpet vine (Campsis grandiflora)/"]],["凌汛",["ling2 xun4] /ice-jam flood (arising when river downstream freezes more than upstream)/"]],["凌兢",["ling2 jing1] /(literary) icy cold/to shiver/"]],["凊",["jing4] /cool/fresh/to cool/"]],["冽",["lie4] /cold and raw/"]],["冷暖房",["leng3 nuan3 fang2] /cooling and heating/air conditioning and central heating/"]],["冷寂",["leng3 ji4] /cold and desolate/lonely/"]],["冷冽",["leng3 lie4] /chilly/"]],["冶荡",["ye3 dang4] /lewd/lascivious/"]],["冰清玉洁",["bing1 qing1 yu4 jie2] /clear as ice and clean as jade (idiom); spotless/irreproachable/incorruptible/"]],["冰棍儿",["bing1 gun4 r5] /ice lolly/popsicle/"]],["冰坝",["bing1 ba4] /freezing blockage/dam of ice on river/"]],["冰上运动",["bing1 shang4 yun4 dong4] /ice-sports/"]],["冬山乡",["Dong1 shan1 xiang1] /Tungshan or Dongshan township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["冬",["dong1] /winter/","Dong1] /surname Dong/","dong1] /(onom.) beating a drum/rat-a-tat/"]],["冤钱",["yuan1 qian2] /pointless expense/not worth the money spent/"]],["冤狱",["yuan1 yu4] /unjust charge or verdict/miscarriage of justice/frame-up/"]],["冤大头",["yuan1 da4 tou2] /spendthrift and foolish/sb with more money than sense/"]],["最",["zui4] /old variant of 最[zui4]/","zui4] /most/the most/-est (superlative suffix)/"]],["冠心病",["guan1 xin1 bing4] /coronary heart disease/"]],["冠子",["guan1 zi5] /crest/crown/"]],["冕雀",["mian3 que4] /(bird species of China) sultan tit (Melanochlora sultanea)/"]],["再见全垒打",["zai4 jian4 quan2 lei3 da3] /walk-off home run/"]],["再嫁",["zai4 jia4] /to remarry (of woman)/"]],["再也",["zai4 ye3] /(not) any more/"]],["册立",["ce4 li4] /to confer a title on (an empress or a prince)/"]],["册亨县",["Ce4 heng1 xian4] /Ceheng county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["兼职",["jian1 zhi2] /to hold concurrent posts/concurrent job/moonlighting/"]],["兼容性",["jian1 rong2 xing4] /compatibility/"]],["兼容",["jian1 rong2] /compatible/"]],["典范",["dian3 fan4] /model/example/paragon/"]],["典型",["dian3 xing2] /model/typical case/archetype/typical/representative/"]],["具体计划",["ju4 ti3 ji4 hua4] /a concrete plan/a definite plan/"]],["其二",["qi2 er4] /secondly/the other (usu. of two)/the second/"]],["兵书",["bing1 shu1] /a book on the art of war/"]],["兵役",["bing1 yi4] /military service/"]],["兵库县",["Bing1 ku4 xian4] /Hyōgo prefecture in the midwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["兵制",["bing1 zhi4] /military system/"]],["共和派",["gong4 he2 pai4] /Republican faction/"]],["共同闸道介面",["gong4 tong2 zha2 dao4 jie4 mian4] /Common Gateway Interface/CGI/"]],["六安市",["Lu4 an1 shi4] /Lu'an prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["六块腹肌",["liu4 kuai4 fu4 ji1] /six-pack (abs)/"]],["六合",["Lu4 he2] /Luhe district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/","liu4 he2] /the six directions (north, south, east, west, up, down)/the whole country/the universe/everything under the sun/"]],["六二五事变",["liu4 er4 wu3 shi4 bian4] /Korean war (dating from North Korean invasion on 25th Jun 1950)/"]],["公道",["gong1 dao4] /justice/fairness/public highway/","gong1 dao5] /fair/equitable/"]],["公办",["gong1 ban4] /state-run/"]],["公车",["gong1 che1] /bus/abbr. for 公共汽車|公共汽车[gong1 gong4 qi4 che1]/car belonging to an organization and used by its members (government car, police car, company car etc)/abbr. for 公務用車|公务用车[gong1 wu4 yong4 che1]/"]],["公猪",["gong1 zhu1] /boar/"]],["公证",["gong1 zheng4] /notarization/notarized/acknowledgement/"]],["公设",["gong1 she4] /postulate (math.)/public facilities (abbr. for 公共設施|公共设施[gong1 gong4 she4 shi1])/"]],["公称",["gong1 cheng1] /nominal/"]],["公用",["gong1 yong4] /public/for public use/"]],["公理",["gong1 li3] /axiom (in logic)/axiomatic/"]],["公营经济",["gong1 ying2 jing1 ji4] /public sector of economy/state run enterprises/"]],["公民社会",["gong1 min2 she4 hui4] /civil society/"]],["公民",["gong1 min2] /citizen/"]],["公检法",["gong1 jian3 fa3] /public security authorities, acronym from 公安局[gong1 an1 ju2], 檢察院|检察院[jian3 cha2 yuan4] and 法院[fa3 yuan4]/"]],["公德",["gong1 de2] /public ethics/social morality/"]],["公平贸易",["gong1 ping2 mao4 yi4] /fair trade/"]],["公安机关",["gong1 an1 ji1 guan1] /public security bureau/"]],["公安官员",["gong1 an1 guan1 yuan2] /public safety officials/"]],["公因式",["gong1 yin1 shi4] /common factor/common divisor (of a math. expression)/"]],["公卿",["gong1 qing1] /high-ranking officials in the court of a Chinese emperor/"]],["公务员",["gong1 wu4 yuan2] /functionary/office-bearer/"]],["公务",["gong1 wu4] /official business/"]],["公分",["gong1 fen1] /centimeter/gram/"]],["公共开支",["gong1 gong4 kai1 zhi1] /public expenditure/"]],["公共设施",["gong1 gong4 she4 shi1] /public facilities/infrastructure/"]],["公共交通",["gong1 gong4 jiao1 tong1] /public transport/mass transit/"]],["公共交换电话网路",["gong1 gong4 jiao1 huan4 dian4 hua4 wang3 lu4] /public switched telephone network/PSTN/"]],["公共",["gong1 gong4] /public/common/communal/"]],["公元前",["gong1 yuan2 qian2] /BCE (before the Common Era)/BC (before Christ)/"]],["公仆",["gong1 pu2] /public servant/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["公债",["gong1 zhai4] /government bond/"]],["公休日",["gong1 xiu1 ri4] /public holiday/"]],["公交",["gong1 jiao1] /public transportation/mass transit/abbr. for 公共交通[gong1 gong4 jiao1 tong1]/"]],["公事房",["gong1 shi4 fang2] /office (room or building)/"]],["八开",["ba1 kai1] /octavo/"]],["八进制",["ba1 jin4 zhi4] /octal/"]],["八老",["Ba1 lao3] /\"the Eight Great Eminent Officials\" of the CPC, abbr. for 八大元老[Ba1 Da4 Yuan2 lao3]/"]],["八美乡",["Ba1 mei3 xiang1] /Bamei or Bamay township in Dawu County 道孚縣|道孚县[Dao4 fu2 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["八爪鱼",["ba1 zhua3 yu2] /octopus/"]],["八法",["ba1 fa3] /eight methods of treatment (TCM)/"]],["八拜之交",["ba1 bai4 zhi1 jiao1] /sworn brotherhood/intimate friendship/"]],["八宝眼药",["ba1 bao3 yan3 yao4] /eight-jewel eye ointment (TCM)/"]],["八字胡",["ba1 zi4 hu2] /mustache shaped like character 八/"]],["八大元老",["Ba1 Da4 Yuan2 lao3] /\"the Eight Great Eminent Officials\" of the CPC, namely 鄧小平|邓小平[Deng4 Xiao3 ping2], 陳雲|陈云[Chen2 Yun2], 李先念[Li3 Xian1 nian4], 彭真[Peng2 Zhen1], 楊尚昆|杨尚昆[Yang2 Shang4 kun1], 薄一波[Bo2 Yi1 bo1], 王震[Wang2 Zhen4], and 宋任窮|宋任穷[Song4 Ren4 qiong2]/abbr. to 八老[Ba1 lao3]/"]],["八十天环游地球",["Ba1 shi2 Tian1 Huan2 you2 Di4 qiu2] /Around the World in Eighty Days by Jules Verne 儒勒·凡爾納|儒勒·凡尔纳[Ru2 le4 · Fan2 er3 na4]/"]],["八一建军节",["Ba1 yi1 Jian4 jun1 jie2] /see 建軍節|建军节[Jian4 jun1 jie2]/"]],["两颊生津",["liang3 jia2 sheng1 jin1] /mouth-watering/to whet one's appetite/"]],["两讫",["liang3 qi4] /received and paid for (business term)/the goods delivered and the bill settled/"]],["两相情愿",["liang3 xiang1 qing2 yuan4] /both sides are willing/by mutual consent/"]],["两相",["liang3 xiang1] /both sides/","liang3 xiang4] /two-phase (physics)/"]],["两手空空",["liang3 shou3 kong1 kong1] /empty-handed (idiom); fig. not receiving anything/"]],["两情两愿",["liang3 qing2 liang3 yuan4] /by mutual consent (north China dialect)/"]],["全体",["quan2 ti3] /all/entire/"]],["全身麻醉",["quan2 shen1 ma2 zui4] /general anesthetic/"]],["全聚德",["Quan2 ju4 de2] /Quanjude (famous Chinese restaurant)/"]],["全省",["quan2 sheng3] /the whole province/"]],["全球化",["quan2 qiu2 hua4] /globalization/"]],["全无准备",["quan2 wu2 zhun3 bei4] /completely unprepared/"]],["全州",["Quan2 zhou1] /Quanzhou county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["内宾",["nei4 bin1] /guest from the same country/internal or domestic visitor (as opposed to international guest 外賓|外宾)/"]],["内行",["nei4 hang2] /expert/adept/experienced/an expert/a professional/"]],["内耳",["nei4 er3] /inner ear/"]],["内稃",["nei4 fu1] /inner husk/"]],["内科",["nei4 ke1] /internal medicine/general medicine/"]],["内战",["nei4 zhan4] /civil war/"]],["内场",["nei4 chang3] /inner area (of a place that has an outer area)/the kitchen of a restaurant (as opposed to the dining area)/infield (baseball etc)/(Chinese opera) the area behind the table on the stage/"]],["内埔",["Nei4 bu4] /Neipu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["入门",["ru4 men2] /entrance door/to enter a door/introduction (to a subject)/"]],["入股",["ru4 gu3] /to invest/"]],["入联",["ru4 lian2] /to join an alliance/admission to the United Nations/"]],["入殓",["ru4 lian4] /to put dead body in coffin/"]],["入情入理",["ru4 qing2 ru4 li3] /sensible and reasonable (idiom)/"]],["兜抄",["dou1 chao1] /to surround and attack/to corner/to envelop/"]],["兔年",["tu4 nian2] /Year of the Rabbit (e.g. 2011)/"]],["兔唇",["tu4 chun2] /hare lip (birth defect)/"]],["免职",["mian3 zhi2] /to relieve sb of his post/to sack/to demote/dismissal/sacking/"]],["兑付",["dui4 fu4] /to cash (a check)/"]],["克雷伯氏菌属",["Ke4 lei2 bo2 shi4 jun1 shu3] /Klebsiella/"]],["克隆人",["ke4 long2 ren2] /clone human/"]],["克里斯蒂安松",["Ke4 li3 si1 di4 an1 song1] /Kristiansund (city in Norway)/"]],["克绍箕裘",["ke4 shao4 ji1 qiu2] /to follow in one's father's footsteps/"]],["克东县",["Ke4 dong1 xian4] /Kedong county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["克孜尔尕哈烽火台",["Ke4 zi1 er3 ga3 ha1 feng1 huo3 tai2] /Kizilgaha fire beacon tower in Kuchar county 庫車|库车, Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区, Xinjiang/"]],["克劳斯",["Ke4 lao2 si1] /Claus or Klaus (name)/"]],["克他命",["ke4 ta1 ming4] /ketamine (loanword)/"]],["光谱仪",["guang1 pu3 yi2] /spectrometer/spectrograph/"]],["光源",["guang1 yuan2] /light source/"]],["光景",["guang1 jing3] /circumstances/scene/about/probably/"]],["光学字符识别",["guang1 xue2 zi4 fu2 shi2 bie2] /optical character recognition, OCR/"]],["光伏",["guang1 fu2] /photovoltaic (e.g. cell)/"]],["先头",["xian1 tou2] /in advance/ahead/before/previously/"]],["先王之政",["xian1 wang2 zhi1 zheng4] /the rule of former kings/"]],["先有",["xian1 you3] /prior/preexisting/"]],["先斩后奏",["xian1 zhan3 hou4 zou4] /first decapitate then present your trophy (idiom); act first, report later/"]],["先天不足",["xian1 tian1 bu4 zu2] /congenital deficiency/inherent weakness/"]],["先前",["xian1 qian2] /before/previously/"]],["先入为主",["xian1 ru4 wei2 zhu3] /lit. first impression is strongest/"]],["先例",["xian1 li4] /antecedent/precedent/"]],["凶煞",["xiong1 sha4] /demon/fiend/"]],["凶器",["xiong1 qi4] /lethal weapon/murder weapon/"]],["充饥止渴",["chong1 ji1 zhi3 ke3] /to allay one's hunger and slake one's thirst (idiom)/"]],["充电器",["chong1 dian4 qi4] /battery charger/"]],["充实",["chong1 shi2] /rich/full/substantial/to enrich/to augment/to substantiate (an argument)/"]],["充公",["chong1 gong1] /to confiscate/"]],["元资料",["yuan2 zi1 liao4] /metadata/"]],["元凶",["yuan2 xiong1] /chief offender/main culprit/"]],["允",["yun3] /just/fair/to permit/to allow/"]],["储水",["chu3 shui3] /to store water/"]],["优良",["you1 liang2] /fine/good/first-rate/"]],["偿清",["chang2 qing1] /to repay/to pay off a debt/"]],["尽自",["jin3 zi5] /always/always regardless (of anything)/"]],["儅",["dang1] /stop/"]],["仪陇",["Yi2 long3] /Yilong county in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["仪征市",["Yi2 zheng1 shi4] /Yizheng county level city in Yangzhou 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["僻地",["pi4 di4] /the sticks/the boondocks/"]],["价格表",["jia4 ge2 biao3] /price list/"]],["僩",["xian4] /courageous/valiant/"]],["僧院",["seng1 yuan4] /abbey/Buddhist monastery/vihara/"]],["僧人",["seng1 ren2] /monk/"]],["僜",["Deng4] /Deng ethnic minority of Tibet/"]],["像片",["xiang4 pian4] /photo/"]],["佥",["qian1] /all/"]],["倾颓",["qing1 tui2] /to collapse/to topple/to capsize/"]],["倾尽",["qing1 jin4] /to do all one can/to give all one has/"]],["伤怀",["shang1 huai2] /grieved/full of sorrow/"]],["伤亡",["shang1 wang2] /casualties/injuries and deaths/"]],["传达室",["chuan2 da2 shi4] /reception office/janitor's office/"]],["传输控制协定",["chuan2 shu1 kong4 zhi4 xie2 ding4] /transmission control protocol/TCP/"]],["传输技术",["chuan2 shu1 ji4 shu4] /transmission technology/"]],["传输",["chuan2 shu1] /to transmit/transmission/"]],["传质",["chuan2 zhi4] /(chemistry) mass transfer (as observed in processes like evaporation, distillation and membrane filtration)/"]],["传统中国医药",["chuan2 tong3 zhong1 guo2 yi1 yao4] /Chinese traditional medicine/"]],["传票",["chuan2 piao4] /summons/subpoena/voucher/"]],["传檄",["chuan2 xi2] /to circulate (a protest or call to arms)/to promulgate/"]],["传播四方",["chuan2 bo1 si4 fang1] /to disseminate in every direction (idiom)/"]],["传心术",["chuan2 xin1 shu4] /telepathy/"]],["传回",["chuan2 hui2] /to send back/"]],["传令",["chuan2 ling4] /to transmit an order/"]],["催化作用",["cui1 hua4 zuo4 yong4] /catalysis/"]],["备查",["bei4 cha2] /for future reference/"]],["备料",["bei4 liao4] /to get the materials ready/to prepare feed (for livestock)/"]],["杰里米",["Jie2 li3 mi3] /Jeremy (name)/"]],["杰西·欧文斯",["Jie2 xi1 · Ou1 wen2 si1] /Jesse Owens (1913-1980), American athlete/"]],["伪军",["wei3 jun1] /puppet army/"]],["伪装",["wei3 zhuang1] /to pretend to be (asleep etc)/to disguise oneself as/pretense/disguise/(military) to camouflage/camouflage/"]],["偷窥",["tou1 kui1] /to peep/to peek/to act as voyeur/"]],["偷税",["tou1 shui4] /tax evasion/"]],["偷生",["tou1 sheng1] /to live without purpose/"]],["偶语弃市",["ou3 yu3 qi4 shi4] /chance remarks can lead to public execution (idiom)/"]],["侦察兵",["zhen1 cha2 bing1] /a scout/spy/"]],["侧目",["ce4 mu4] /to raise eyebrows/to cast sidelong glances (expressing fear or indignation)/shocked/surprised/"]],["偱",["xun2] /to tell/"]],["健美运动",["jian4 mei3 yun4 dong4] /body-building/"]],["停靠港",["ting2 kao4 gang3] /port of call/"]],["做小抄",["zuo4 xiao3 chao1] /to prepare a crib sheet/to crib/to cheat by copying/"]],["做寿",["zuo4 shou4] /to celebrate a birthday (of an elderly person)/"]],["做人家",["zuo4 ren2 jia1] /thrifty/economical/"]],["偓",["wo4] /constrained/"]],["偏高",["pian1 gao1] /to be on the high side/to be unusually high/"]],["偏远",["pian1 yuan3] /remote/far from civilization/"]],["偏正式合成词",["pian1 zheng4 shi4 he2 cheng2 ci2] /modified compound word/"]],["偏方",["pian1 fang1] /folk remedy/home remedy/"]],["偏微分方程",["pian1 wei1 fen1 fang1 cheng2] /partial differential equation (PDE)/"]],["伟丽",["wei3 li4] /magnificent/imposing and beautiful/"]],["伟士牌",["Wei3 shi4 pai2] /Vespa (scooter)/"]],["假设",["jia3 she4] /to suppose/to presume/to assume/supposing that .../if/hypothesis/conjecture/"]],["假芫茜",["jia3 yuan2 qian4] /Eryngium foetidum/"]],["假声",["jia3 sheng1] /falsetto/opposite: natural or true voice 真聲|真声[zhen1 sheng1]/"]],["假日",["jia4 ri4] /holiday/non-working day/"]],["假手",["jia3 shou3] /to use sb for one's own ends/"]],["假小子",["jia3 xiao3 zi5] /tomboy/"]],["假嗓",["jia3 sang3] /falsetto (in opera)/"]],["假动作",["jia3 dong4 zuo4] /fake move or pass (sports)/feint/"]],["睬",["cai3] /variant of 睬[cai3]/","cai3] /to pay attention/to take notice of/to care for/"]],["倵",["wu3] /(used in given names)/"]],["値",["zhi2] /variant of 值[zhi2]/"]],["倡言",["chang4 yan2] /to propose/to put forward (an idea)/to initiate/"]],["借用",["jie4 yong4] /to borrow sth for another use/to borrow an idea for one's own use/"]],["借书单",["jie4 shu1 dan1] /book slip/"]],["借方差额",["jie4 fang1 cha1 e2] /debit balance (accountancy)/"]],["借契",["jie4 qi4] /contract for a loan/"]],["借口",["jie4 kou3] /to use as an excuse/on the pretext/excuse/pretext/"]],["倚讬",["yi3 tuo1] /variant of 倚托[yi3 tuo1]/"]],["幸存",["xing4 cun2] /to survive (a disaster)/"]],["幸",["xing4] /trusted/intimate/(of the emperor) to visit/variant of 幸[xing4]/","Xing4] /surname Xing/","xing4] /fortunate/lucky/"]],["倒阳",["dao3 yang2] /(med.) to be impotent/"]],["倒锁",["dao4 suo3] /locked in (with the door locked from the outside)/"]],["倒流",["dao4 liu2] /to flow backwards/reverse flow/"]],["倒果为因",["dao4 guo3 wei2 yin1] /to reverse cause and effect/to put the horse before the cart/"]],["倒悬",["dao4 xuan2] /lit. to hang upside down/fig. in dire straits/"]],["倒嗓",["dao3 sang3] /(of a singer) to lose one's voice/(male opera singer's) voice change (at puberty)/"]],["倒像",["dao4 xiang4] /inverted image/reversed image (e.g. upside down)/"]],["倏然",["shu1 ran2] /(literary) suddenly/"]],["个",["ge4] /individual/this/that/size/classifier for people or objects in general/","ge4] /variant of 個|个[ge4]/"]],["仓鼠",["cang1 shu3] /hamster/"]],["俯瞰图",["fu3 kan4 tu2] /bird's-eye view/see also 鳥瞰圖|鸟瞰图[niao3 kan4 tu2]/"]],["俯就",["fu3 jiu4] /to deign/to condescend/to yield to (entreaties)/to submit to (sb)/(polite) to deign to accept (a post)/"]],["修车",["xiu1 che1] /to repair a bike (car etc)/"]],["修脚",["xiu1 jiao3] /pedicure/"]],["修法",["xiu1 fa3] /to amend a law/"]],["修",["Xiu1] /surname Xiu/","xiu1] /to decorate/to embellish/to repair/to build/to write/to cultivate/to study/to take (a class)/","xiu1] /dried meat/private teacher's remuneration/withered/variant of 修[xiu1]/"]],["信贷",["xin4 dai4] /credit/borrowed money/"]],["信众",["xin4 zhong4] /believers/worshippers/"]],["信用证券",["xin4 yong4 zheng4 quan4] /instrument of credit/letter of credit/see also 信用證|信用证[xin4 yong4 zheng4]/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["信州",["Xin4 zhou1] /Xinzhou district of Shangrao prefecture level city 上饒市|上饶市, Jiangxi/"]],["信口",["xin4 kou3] /to blurt sth out/to open one's mouth without thinking/"]],["俟候",["si4 hou4] /to wait (literary)/"]],["保证人",["bao3 zheng4 ren2] /guarantor/bailor/"]],["保卫祖国",["bao3 wei4 zu3 guo2] /to defend one's country/"]],["保尔",["Bao3 er3] /Paul (name)/"]],["保存",["bao3 cun2] /to conserve/to preserve/to keep/to save (a file etc) (computing)/"]],["保不齐",["bao3 bu5 qi2] /more likely than not/quite possible/on the cards/"]],["俗套",["su2 tao4] /conventional patterns/cliché/"]],["俐",["li4] /clever/"]],["俄狄浦斯期",["e2 di2 pu3 si1 qi1] /oedipal phase (psychology)/"]],["俄国",["E2 guo2] /Russia/"]],["俄克拉何马州",["E2 ke4 la1 he2 ma3 zhou1] /Oklahoma, US state/"]],["俄亥俄州",["E2 hai4 e2 zhou1] /Ohio/"]],["促请",["cu4 qing3] /to urge/"]],["便利店",["bian4 li4 dian4] /convenience store/"]],["侵略战争",["qin1 lu:e4 zhan4 zheng1] /war of aggression/"]],["侵犯",["qin1 fan4] /to infringe on/to encroach on/to violate/to assault/"]],["侵入性",["qin1 ru4 xing4] /invasive (e.g. disease or procedure)/"]],["侯爵",["hou2 jue2] /marquis/"]],["価",["jia4] /Japanese variant of 價|价/"]],["依兰",["Yi1 lan2] /Yilan county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["依然",["yi1 ran2] /still/as before/"]],["依法",["yi1 fa3] /legal (proceedings)/according to law/"]],["依偎",["yi1 wei1] /to nestle against/to snuggle up to/"]],["供职",["gong4 zhi2] /to hold an office or post/"]],["仑",["lun2] /to arrange/","lun2] /variant of 崙|仑[lun2]/","lun2] /Kunlun (Karakorum) mountain range in Xinjiang/"]],["侔",["mou2] /similar/comparable/equal/"]],["侍者",["shi4 zhe3] /attendant/waiter/"]],["侉子",["kua3 zi5] /person speaking with a foreign accent/"]],["来火儿",["lai2 huo3 r5] /to get angry/"]],["来日",["lai2 ri4] /future days/(literary) the next day/(old) past days/"]],["来往",["lai2 wang3] /to come and go/to have dealings with/to be in relation with/"]],["来客",["lai2 ke4] /guest/"]],["侃星",["kan3 xing1] /chatterbox/boaster/"]],["侃",["kan3] /upright and honest/cheerful/to chat idly/to boast/to talk smoothly/","kan3] /old variant of 侃[kan3]/"]],["使用",["shi3 yong4] /to use/to employ/to apply/to make use of/"]],["使团",["shi3 tuan2] /diplomatic mission/"]],["佶",["ji2] /difficult to pronounce/"]],["佳期",["jia1 qi1] /wedding day/day of tryst/"]],["佳冬",["Jia1 dong1] /Chiatung township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["佯狂",["yang2 kuang2] /to feign madness/"]],["佝偻",["gou1 lou2] /stooped/crooked/"]],["作用理论",["zuo4 yong4 li3 lun4] /interactive theory/"]],["作为",["zuo4 wei2] /one's conduct/deed/activity/accomplishment/achievement/to act as/as (in the capacity of)/qua/to view as/to look upon (sth as)/to take sth to be/"]],["作东",["zuo4 dong1] /to host (a dinner)/to treat/to pick up the check/"]],["作威作福",["zuo4 wei1 zuo4 fu2] /tyrannical abuse (idiom); riding roughshod over people/"]],["作古",["zuo4 gu3] /to die/to pass away/"]],["佛山市",["Fo2 shan1 shi4] /Foshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3]/"]],["佛口蛇心",["fo2 kou3 she2 xin1] /words of a Buddha, heart of a snake (idiom); two-faced/malicious and duplicitous/"]],["佘",["She2] /surname She/"]],["何鲁晓夫",["He2 lu3 xiao3 fu1] /Nikita Khrushchev (1894-1971), secretary-general of Soviet communist party 1953-1964/also written 赫魯曉夫|赫鲁晓夫/"]],["占城",["Zhan4 cheng2] /Champa (Sanskrit: Campapura or Campanagara), ancient kingdom in the South of Vietnam c. 200-1693/"]],["佐证",["zuo3 zheng4] /evidence/proof/to confirm/corroboration/"]],["住嘴",["zhu4 zui3] /to hold one's tongue/Shut up!/"]],["低陷",["di1 xian4] /to sink/to settle/"]],["低档",["di1 dang4] /low-grade/of low worth or rank/poor quality/inferior/"]],["低效",["di1 xiao4] /inefficient/ineffective/"]],["低俗化",["di1 su2 hua4] /vulgarization/"]],["低俗之风",["di1 su2 zhi1 feng1] /vulgar style (used of items to be censored)/"]],["位图",["wei4 tu2] /raster graphics/"]],["布局",["bu4 ju2] /arrangement/composition/layout/opening (chess jargon)/"]],["但愿",["dan4 yuan4] /if only (sth were possible)/I wish (that)/"]],["但是",["dan4 shi4] /but/however/"]],["似的",["shi4 de5] /seems as if/rather like/Taiwan pr. [si4 de5]/"]],["伺",["ci4] /to wait on/","si4] /to watch/to wait/to examine/to spy/"]],["伸手不见五指",["shen1 shou3 bu4 jian4 wu3 zhi3] /pitch-dark (idiom)/"]],["伸展台",["shen1 zhan3 tai2] /runway (for a fashion show etc)/catwalk/"]],["伸出",["shen1 chu1] /to extend/"]],["伸冤",["shen1 yuan1] /to right wrongs/to redress an injustice/"]],["伴随",["ban4 sui2] /to accompany/to follow/to occur together with/concomitant/"]],["伴唱",["ban4 chang4] /vocal accompaniment/to accompany a singer/to support of sb/to echo sb/to chime in with sb/"]],["伯叔",["bo2 shu1] /father's brother (uncle)/husband's brother (brother-in-law)/"]],["伯南克",["Bo2 nan2 ke4] /Bernanke (name)/Ben Shalom Bernanke (1953-), US economist, Chairman of Fed from 2006/"]],["伯伯",["bo2 bo5] /father's elder brother/uncle/"]],["伩",["xin4] /variant of 信[xin4] (originally meant as part of the second round of simplified Chinese characters)/"]],["伜",["cui4] /variant of 倅[cui4]/"]],["休养",["xiu1 yang3] /to recuperate/to recover/to convalesce/"]],["休闲",["xiu1 xian2] /leisure/relaxation/not working/idle/to enjoy leisure/to lie fallow/"]],["休戚相关",["xiu1 qi1 xiang1 guan1] /to share the same interests (idiom)/to be closely related/to be in the same boat/"]],["伏虎",["fu2 hu3] /to subdue a tiger/fig. to prevail over sinister forces/"]],["伋",["ji2] /unreal/"]],["伊通",["Yi1 tong1] /Yitong Manchurian autonomous county in Siping 四平, Jilin/"]],["伊甸园",["Yi1 dian4 Yuan2] /Garden of Eden/"]],["伊斯兰国",["Yi1 si1 lan2 guo2] /Muslim countries/caliphate/Islamic State group (aka IS or ISIL or ISIS)/"]],["伊川",["Yi1 chuan1] /Yichuan county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["伊利诺伊州",["Yi1 li4 nuo4 yi1 zhou1] /Illinois, US state/"]],["仿羊皮纸",["fang3 yang2 pi2 zhi3] /imitation parchment/"]],["任诞",["ren4 dan4] /dissipated/unruly/"]],["任天堂",["Ren4 tian1 tang2] /Nintendo/"]],["任劳任怨",["ren4 lao2 ren4 yuan4] /to work hard without complaint (idiom)/"]],["任侠",["ren4 xia2] /chivalrous/helping the weak for the sake of justice/"]],["仰头",["yang3 tou2] /to raise one's head/"]],["仫佬族",["Mu4 lao3 zu2] /Mulao ethnic group of Guangxi/"]],["以马内利",["yi3 ma3 nei4 li4] /Emanuel/"]],["以防万一",["yi3 fang2 wan4 yi1] /to guard against the unexpected (idiom); just in case/prepared for any eventualities/"]],["以赛亚书",["Yi3 sai4 ya4 shu1] /Book of Isaiah/"]],["以言代法，以权压法",["yi3 yan2 dai4 fa3 , yi3 quan2 ya1 fa3] /to substitute one's words for the law and abuse power to crush it (idiom); completely lawless behavior/Might makes right./"]],["以言代法",["yi3 yan2 dai4 fa3] /to substitute one's words for the law (idiom); high-handedly putting one's orders above the law/"]],["以小人之心，度君子之腹",["yi3 xiao3 ren2 zhi1 xin1 , duo2 jun1 zi3 zhi1 fu4] /to gauge the heart of a gentleman with one's own mean measure (idiom)/"]],["以太",["yi3 tai4] /Ether-/"]],["令药",["ling4 yao4] /seasonal medication/"]],["令箭",["ling4 jian4] /arrow banner of command (archaic used as symbol of military authority)/fig. instructions from one's superiors/"]],["令牌环",["ling4 pai2 huan2] /token ring/"]],["令兄",["ling4 xiong1] /Your esteemed older brother (honorific)/"]],["代词",["dai4 ci2] /pronoun/"]],["代管",["dai4 guan3] /to administer/to manage/to hold in trust or escrow/"]],["代步",["dai4 bu4] /to get around using a conveyance (car, bicycle, sedan chair etc)/to ride (or drive)/means of transportation/"]],["代替父母",["dai4 ti4 fu4 mu3] /in place of sb's parents/in loco parentis (law)/"]],["代数基本定理",["dai4 shu4 ji1 ben3 ding4 li3] /fundamental theorem of algebra/"]],["仡佬族",["Ge1 lao3 zu2] /Gelao or Klau ethnic group of Guizhou/"]],["仙气",["xian1 qi4] /magic breath/"]],["仙女星座",["Xian1 nu:3 xing1 zuo4] /Andromeda constellation (galaxy) M31/"]],["仙人掌果",["xian1 ren2 zhang3 guo3] /prickly pear/"]],["付现",["fu4 xian4] /to pay in cash/"]],["介质访问控制层",["jie4 zhi4 fang3 wen4 kong4 zhi4 ceng2] /MAC layer/"]],["今音",["jin1 yin1] /modern (i.e. not ancient) pronunciation of a Chinese character/"]],["今非昔比",["jin1 fei1 xi1 bi3] /things are very different now (idiom)/times have changed/"]],["今次",["jin1 ci4] /this/the present (meeting etc)/this time/this once/"]],["今村",["Jin1 cun1] /Imamura (Japanese name)/"]],["今朝有酒今朝醉",["jin1 zhao1 you3 jiu3 jin1 zhao1 zui4] /to live in the moment (idiom)/to live every day as if it were one's last/to enjoy while one can/"]],["今人",["jin1 ren2] /modern people/"]],["仇敌",["chou2 di2] /enemy/"]],["什么风把你吹来的",["shen2 me5 feng1 ba3 ni3 chui1 lai2 de5] /What brings you here? (idiom)/"]],["什",["shen2] /what/","shi2] /ten (used in fractions, writing checks etc)/assorted/miscellaneous/"]],["人头狮身",["ren2 tou2 shi1 shen1] /sphinx/"]],["人造卫星",["ren2 zao4 wei4 xing1] /artificial satellite/"]],["人造丝",["ren2 zao4 si1] /rayon/"]],["人行地下通道",["ren2 xing2 di4 xia4 tong1 dao4] /pedestrian underpass/"]],["人群",["ren2 qun2] /crowd/"]],["人给家足",["ren2 ji3 jia1 zu2] /lit. each household provided for, enough for the individual (idiom); comfortably off/"]],["人相",["ren2 xiang4] /physiognomy/"]],["人尽其材",["ren2 jin4 qi2 cai2] /employ one's talent to the fullest/everyone gives of their best/also written 人盡其才|人尽其才/"]],["人生盛衰",["ren2 sheng1 sheng4 shuai1] /life has its ups and downs (idiom)/"]],["人犯",["ren2 fan4] /criminal/culprit/suspect (old)/"]],["人为财死，鸟为食亡",["ren2 wei4 cai2 si3 , niao3 wei4 shi2 wang2] /lit. human beings will die for riches, just as birds will for food (idiom)/fig. man will do anything in his means to become rich/"]],["人民币元",["ren2 min2 bi4 yuan2] /Renminbi Yuan (RMB), PRC currency unit/"]],["人次",["ren2 ci4] /person-times/visits/classifier for number of people participating/"]],["人机界面",["ren2 ji1 jie4 mian4] /user interface/"]],["人材",["ren2 cai2] /variant of 人才[ren2 cai2]/"]],["人数",["ren2 shu4] /number of people/"]],["人品",["ren2 pin3] /moral standing/moral quality/character/personality/appearance/looks (colloquial)/bearing/"]],["人命",["ren2 ming4] /human life/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["人之初，性本善",["ren2 zhi1 chu1 , xing4 ben3 shan4] /man at birth is fundamentally good in nature/the first two lines of Three Character Classic 三字經|三字经[San1 zi4 Jing1]/"]],["亳",["Bo2] /name of district in Anhui/capital of Yin/"]],["京都念慈菴",["Jing1 du1 Nian4 ci2 an1] /King-to Nin Jiom, or just Nin Jiom, manufacturer of 枇杷膏[pi2 pa2 gao1] cough medicine/"]],["京巴狗",["Jing1 ba1 gou3] /Pekingese (dog breed)/"]],["京山",["Jing1 shan1] /Jingshan county in Jingmen 荊門|荆门[Jing1 men2], Hubei/"]],["京哈铁路",["Jing1 Ha1 tie3 lu4] /Beijing-Harbin railway/"]],["京口区",["Jing1 kou3 qu1] /Jingkou district of Zhenjiang city 鎮江市|镇江市[Zhen4 jiang1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["享国",["xiang3 guo2] /to reign/"]],["享受",["xiang3 shou4] /to enjoy/to live it up/pleasure/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["亦作",["yi4 zuo4] /also written as/"]],["交配",["jiao1 pei4] /mating/copulation (esp. of animals)/"]],["交谈",["jiao1 tan2] /to discuss/to converse/chat/discussion/"]],["交融",["jiao1 rong2] /to blend/to mix/"]],["交臂失之",["jiao1 bi4 shi1 zhi1] /to miss sb by a narrow chance/to miss an opportunity/"]],["交易",["jiao1 yi4] /(business) transaction/business deal/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["交换器",["jiao1 huan4 qi4] /(telecom or network) switch/"]],["交换以太网络",["jiao1 huan4 yi3 tai4 wang3 luo4] /switched Ethernet/"]],["交接",["jiao1 jie1] /(of two things) to come into contact/to meet/to hand over to/to take over from/to associate with/to have friendly relations with/to have sexual intercourse/"]],["交手",["jiao1 shou3] /to fight hand to hand/"]],["交恶",["jiao1 e4] /to become enemies/to become hostile towards/"]],["交契",["jiao1 qi4] /friendship/"]],["交口称誉",["jiao1 kou3 cheng1 yu4] /voices unanimous in praise (idiom); with an extensive public reputation/"]],["交卸",["jiao1 xie4] /to hand over to a successor/to relinquish one's office/"]],["交保释放",["jiao1 bao3 shi4 fang4] /to release sb on bail/"]],["亢",["Kang4] /surname Kang/Kang, one of the 28 constellations/","kang4] /high/overbearing/excessive/"]],["亡国虏",["wang2 guo2 lu3] /subjugated people/refugee from a destroyed country/"]],["亡兵纪念日",["Wang2 bing1 Ji4 nian4 ri4] /Memorial Day (American holiday)/"]],["亡八",["wang2 ba1] /variant of 王八[wang2 ba1]/"]],["亚裔",["Ya4 yi4] /of Asian descent/"]],["亚瑟",["Ya4 se4] /Arthur (name)/"]],["亚琛",["Ya4 chen1] /Aachen, city in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany/Aix-la-Chapelle/"]],["亚洲太平洋地区",["Ya4 zhou1 Tai4 ping2 yang2 di4 qu1] /Asia-Pacific region/"]],["亚松森",["Ya4 song1 sen1] /Asunción, capital of Paraguay/"]],["亚撒",["Ya4 sa1] /Asa (?-870 BC), third king of Judah and fifth king of the House of David (Judaism)/"]],["亚庇",["Ya4 bi4] /Kota Kinabalu (capital of Sabah state, Malaysia)/"]],["井水不犯河水",["jing3 shui3 bu4 fan4 he2 shui3] /everyone minds their own business/"]],["井",["Jing3] /Jing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy/surname Jing/","jing3] /a well/CL:口[kou3]/neat/orderly/"]],["五项全能",["wu3 xiang4 quan2 neng2] /pentathlon/"]],["五金店铺",["wu3 jin1 dian4 pu4] /hardware store/"]],["五行八作",["wu3 hang2 ba1 zuo1] /all the trades/people of all trades and professions/"]],["五台山",["Wu3 tai2 Shan1] /Mt Wutai in Shanxi 山西[Shan1 xi1], one of the Four Sacred Mountains and home of the Bodhimanda of Manjushri 文殊[Wen2 shu1]/"]],["五胡",["Wu3 hu2] /Five non-Han people, namely: Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴[Xiong1 nu2], Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑[Xian1 bei1], Jie 羯[Jie2], Di 氐[Di1], Qiang 羌[Qiang1], esp. in connection with the Sixteen Kingdoms 304-439 五胡十六國|五胡十六国[Wu3 hu2 Shi2 liu4 guo2]/"]],["五声音阶",["wu3 sheng1 yin1 jie1] /pentatonic scale/"]],["五瘟",["wu3 wen1] /five chief demons of folklore personifying pestilence/"]],["五环",["wu3 huan2] /five rings/pentacyclic (chemistry)/"]],["五灯会元",["Wu3 deng1 Hui4 yuan2] /Song Dynasty History of Zen Buddhism in China (1252), 20 scrolls/"]],["五毛党",["wu3 mao2 dang3] /fifty cents party (person supposed to relay government propaganda on Internet sites)/"]],["五月份",["wu3 yue4 fen4] /May/"]],["五星红旗",["wu3 xing1 hong2 qi2] /five-starred red flag (PRC national flag)/"]],["五家渠",["Wu3 jia1 qu2] /Wujyachü shehiri (Wujiaqu city) or Wǔjiāqú subprefecture level city in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture in north Xinjiang/"]],["五味俱全",["wu3 wei4 ju4 quan2] /a complete gamut of all five flavors (idiom); every flavor under the sun/"]],["五伦",["wu3 lun2] /the five Confucian relationships (ruler-subject, father-son, brother-brother, husband-wife, friend-friend)/"]],["互素",["hu4 su4] /(math.) coprime/relatively prime (having no common factor)/"]],["互不相欠",["hu4 bu4 xiang1 qian4] /see 兩不相欠|两不相欠[liang3 bu4 xiang1 qian4]/"]],["二项式系数",["er4 xiang4 shi4 xi4 shu4] /a binomial coefficient (math.)/the number of combinations/"]],["二连浩特",["Er4 lian2 hao4 te4] /Erlianhaote city in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["二氧杂芑",["er4 yang3 za2 qi3] /dioxin/"]],["二氧芑",["er4 yang3 qi3] /dioxin/"]],["二极管",["er4 ji2 guan3] /diode/vacuum tube/"]],["二房东",["er4 fang2 dong1] /sublandlord/tenant who sublets/"]],["二尖瓣狭窄",["er4 jian1 ban4 xia2 zhai3] /mitral stenosis (physiology)/"]],["二奶专家",["er4 nai3 zhuan1 jia1] /\"mercenary expert\", a person who is supposedly an independent expert, but receives payment for making comments favorable to a particular entity/"]],["二地主",["er4 di4 zhu3] /sublandlord/tenant who sublets/"]],["二十一世纪",["er4 shi2 yi1 shi4 ji4] /21st century/"]],["事发时",["shi4 fa1 shi2] /the time of the incident/"]],["事发地点",["shi4 fa1 di4 dian3] /the scene of the incident/"]],["事实求是",["shi4 shi2 qiu2 shi4] /to seek the truth from facts/"]],["事在人为",["shi4 zai4 ren2 wei2] /the matter depends on the individual (idiom); it is a matter for your own effort/With effort, one can achieve anything./"]],["了局",["liao3 ju2] /end/conclusion/solution/"]],["亄",["yi4] /covetous/greedy/stingy/"]],["乱道",["luan4 dao4] /see 亂說|乱说[luan4 shuo1]/"]],["乱伦",["luan4 lun2] /incest/immorality/depravity/fornication/"]],["干姜",["gan1 jiang1] /dried ginger/"]],["干菜",["gan1 cai4] /dried vegetable/"]],["干脆",["gan1 cui4] /straightforward/clear-cut/blunt (e.g. statement)/you might as well/simply/"]],["干燥剂",["gan1 zao4 ji4] /desiccant/"]],["干净俐落",["gan1 jing4 li4 luo4] /clean and efficient/neat and tidy/"]],["乾安",["Qian2 an1] /Qian'an county in Songyuan 松原, Jilin/"]],["乾坤",["qian2 kun1] /yin and yang/heaven and earth/the universe/"]],["干儿",["gan1 er2] /adopted son (traditional adoption, i.e. without legal ramifications)/","gan1 r5] /dried food/"]],["乷",["xx5] /phonetic \"sal\" (Korean gugja)/"]],["乳酪",["ru3 lao4] /cheese/"]],["乳白",["ru3 bai2] /milky white/cream color/"]],["乩童",["ji1 tong2] /spirit medium/"]],["乞恕",["qi3 shu4] /to beg forgiveness/"]],["乞儿",["qi3 er2] /beggar/"]],["九面体",["jiu3 mian4 ti3] /enneahedron (solid figure having nine plane faces)/"]],["九华山",["Jiu3 hua2 shan1] /Mt Jiuhua in Anhui, one of the Four Sacred Mountains and Bodhimanda of Kṣitigarbha 地藏/"]],["九牛二虎之力",["jiu3 niu2 er4 hu3 zhi1 li4] /tremendous strength (idiom)/"]],["九州",["Jiu3 zhou1] /division of China during earliest dynasties/fig. ancient China/Kyūshū, southernmost of Japan's four major islands/"]],["九尾狐",["jiu3 wei3 hu2] /nine-tailed fox (mythological creature)/"]],["九九归一",["jiu3 jiu3 gui1 yi1] /nine divide by nine is one (abacus rule)/when all is said and done/"]],["乙醇酸",["yi3 chun2 suan1] /glycolic acid C2H4O3/"]],["乙酸根",["yi3 suan1 gen1] /acetyl radical CH3COO-/"]],["乙",["yi3] /second of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/second in order/letter \"B\" or Roman \"II\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/second party (in legal contract, usually 乙方[yi3 fang1], as opposed to 甲方[jia3 fang1])/ethyl/bent/winding/radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 5)/ancient Chinese compass point: 105°/","zhe2] /turning stroke (in Chinese characters)/see also 折[zhe2]/"]],["乘法逆",["cheng2 fa3 ni4] /multiplicative inverse (math.)/"]],["乘势",["cheng2 shi4] /to seize the opportunity/to strike while the iron is hot/"]],["之字路",["zhi1 zi4 lu4] /zigzag road/switchback/"]],["幺并矢",["yao1 bing4 shi3] /idemfactor (expressing a vector as sum of its three orthogonal projections)/"]],["久长",["jiu3 chang2] /a long time/"]],["久闻大名",["jiu3 wen2 da4 ming2] /your name has been known to me for a long time (polite)/"]],["久攻不下",["jiu3 gong1 bu4 xia4] /to attack for a long time without success/"]],["主语",["zhu3 yu3] /subject (in grammar)/"]],["主族",["zhu3 zu2] /main group/"]],["主席国",["zhu3 xi2 guo2] /chair country/country holding revolving presidency/"]],["主宰",["zhu3 zai3] /to dominate/to rule/to dictate/master/"]],["主动脉",["zhu3 dong4 mai4] /aorta/principal artery/"]],["主人",["zhu3 ren2] /master/host/owner/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["主",["zhu3] /owner/master/host/individual or party concerned/God/Lord/main/to indicate or signify/trump card (in card games)/"]],["丹阳",["Dan1 yang2] /Danyang county level city in Zhenjiang 鎮江|镇江[Zhen4 jiang1], Jiangsu/"]],["串通一气",["chuan4 tong1 yi1 qi4] /to act in collusion (idiom)/"]],["串通",["chuan4 tong1] /to collude/to collaborate/to gang up/"]],["串亲访友",["chuan4 qin1 fang3 you3] /to call on friends and relations (idiom)/"]],["中餐",["Zhong1 can1] /Chinese meal/Chinese food/CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4]/"]],["中韩",["Zhong1 Han2] /China-South Korea/"]],["中西",["Zhong1 Xi1] /China and the West/Chinese-Western/"]],["中装",["zhong1 zhuang1] /Chinese dress/"]],["中卫市",["Zhong1 wei4 shi4] /Zhongwei prefecture level city in Ningxia/"]],["中英文对照",["Zhong1 Ying1 wen2 dui4 zhao4] /Chinese-English parallel texts/"]],["中台",["Zhong1 Tai2] /China and Taiwan/"]],["中胚层",["zhong1 pei1 ceng2] /mesoderm (cell lineage in embryology)/"]],["中老年",["zhong1 lao3 nian2] /middle and old age/"]],["中继站",["zhong1 ji4 zhan4] /relay station/"]],["中箭落马",["zhong4 jian4 luo4 ma3] /lit. to be struck by an arrow and fall from one's horse/to suffer a serious setback (idiom)/"]],["中立性",["zhong1 li4 xing4] /impartiality/neutrality/"]],["中爪哇",["Zhong1 Zhao3 wa1] /Central Java, province of Indonesia/"]],["中水",["zhong1 shui3] /reclaimed water/recycled water/"]],["中标",["zhong4 biao1] /to win a tender/successful bidder/"]],["中心",["zhong1 xin1] /center/heart/core/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["中式",["Zhong1 shi4] /Chinese style/","zhong4 shi4] /to pass an exam (or the imperial exam)/to qualify/"]],["中庸",["Zhong1 yong1] /the Doctrine of the Mean, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Si4 shu1]/","zhong1 yong1] /golden mean (Confucianism)/(literary) (of person) mediocre/ordinary/"]],["中山区",["Zhong1 shan1 qu1] /Zhongshan or Chungshan district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/Zhongshan district of Dalian 大連市|大连市[Da4 lian2 shi4], Liaoning/Chungshan district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["中山",["Zhong1 shan1] /refers to Dr Sun Yat-sen/Zhongshan, prefecture-level city in Guangdong, close to Sun Yat-sen's birthplace/Nakayama (Japanese surname)/"]],["中央财经大学",["Zhong1 yang1 Cai2 jing1 Da4 xue2] /Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing/"]],["中央社",["Zhong1 yang1 she4] /Central News Agency (Taiwan)/"]],["中国电信",["Zhong1 guo2 Dian4 xin4] /China Telecom (Chinese company providing mobile phone service)/"]],["中国林蛙",["Zhong1 guo2 lin2 wa1] /Chinese brown frog (Rana chensinensis)/"]],["中国政法大学",["Zhong1 guo2 Zheng4 fa3 Da4 xue2] /China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing, with undergraduate campus at Changping 昌平[Chang1 ping2], and graduate campus in Haidian district 海澱區|海淀区[Hai3 dian4 qu1]/"]],["中国地震局",["Zhong1 guo2 di4 zhen4 ju2] /China earthquake administration (CEA)/State seismological bureau/"]],["中国国际信托投资公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 ji4 Xin4 tuo1 Tou2 zi1 gong1 si1] /CITIC/Chinese International Trust and Investment Company/"]],["中国北方工业公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Bei3 fang1 Gong1 ye4 Gong1 si1] /China North Industries Corporation (Norinco)/"]],["中国共产主义青年团",["Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 zhu3 yi4 Qing1 nian2 tuan2] /Communist Youth League of China/China Youth League/"]],["中国伊斯兰教协会",["Zhong1 guo2 Yi1 si1 lan2 jiao4 Xie2 hui4] /Chinese Patriotic Islamic Association/"]],["中国人民解放军海军",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Jie3 fang4 jun1 Hai3 jun1] /Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN)/"]],["中国人民解放军",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Jie3 fang4 jun1] /Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)/"]],["中国人权民运信息中心",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 quan2 Min2 yun4 Xin4 xi1 Zhong1 xin1] /Information Center for Human Rights and Democracy, Hong Kong/"]],["中国交通建设",["Zhong1 guo2 Jiao1 tong1 Jian4 she4] /China Communications Construction Company/"]],["丢乌纱帽",["diu1 wu1 sha1 mao4] /lit. to lose one's black hat/to be sacked from an official post/"]],["丢到家",["diu1 dao4 jia1] /to lose (face) utterly/"]],["丙烯腈",["bing3 xi1 jing1] /acrylo-nitrile/"]],["丘吉尔",["Qiu1 ji2 er3] /variant of 邱吉爾|邱吉尔[Qiu1 ji2 er3]/"]],["世卫",["Shi4 wei4] /World Health Organization (WHO)/abbr. for 世界衛生組織|世界卫生组织[Shi4 jie4 Wei4 sheng1 Zu3 zhi1]/"]],["世纪末",["shi4 ji4 mo4] /end of the century/"]],["世系",["shi4 xi4] /lineage/genealogy/family tree/"]],["世界金融中心",["Shi4 jie4 Jin1 rong2 Zhong1 xin1] /World Financial Center (New York City)/"]],["世界气象组织",["Shi4 jie4 Qi4 xiang4 Zu3 zhi1] /World Meteorological Organization (WMO)/"]],["世界小姐选美",["Shi4 jie4 Xiao3 jie5 Xuan3 mei3] /Miss World Beauty Pageant/"]],["世人",["shi4 ren2] /people (in general)/people around the world/everyone/"]],["且末遗址",["Qie3 mo4 yi2 zhi3] /ruins of Cherchen, Qarqan or Chiemo, archaeological site in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州, Xinjiang/"]],["丐帮",["gai4 bang1] /beggars' union/a group of beggars/"]],["不离儿",["bu4 li2 r5] /not bad/pretty good/pretty close/"]],["不送",["bu4 song4] /don't bother to see me out/"]],["不变资本",["bu4 bian4 zi1 ben3] /constant capital/"]],["不识时变",["bu4 shi2 shi2 bian4] /to show no understanding of the times (idiom); cannot adapt to current circumstances/not amenable to reason/"]],["不谢",["bu4 xie4] /don't mention it/not at all/"]],["不该",["bu4 gai1] /should not/to owe nothing/"]],["不计其数",["bu4 ji4 qi2 shu4] /lit. their number cannot be counted (idiom); fig. countless/innumerable/"]],["不计",["bu4 ji4] /to disregard/to take no account of/"]],["不解",["bu4 jie3] /to not understand/to be puzzled by/indissoluble/"]],["不规则",["bu4 gui1 ze2] /irregular/"]],["不见经传",["bu4 jian4 jing1 zhuan4] /not found in the classics (idiom); unknown/unfounded/not authoritative/"]],["不要脸",["bu4 yao4 lian3] /to have no sense of shame/shameless/"]],["不要紧",["bu4 yao4 jin3] /unimportant/not serious/it doesn't matter/never mind/it looks all right, but/"]],["不要",["bu4 yao4] /don't!/must not/"]],["不良倾向",["bu4 liang2 qing1 xiang4] /harmful trend/"]],["不能",["bu4 neng2] /cannot/must not/should not/"]],["不育性",["bu4 yu4 xing4] /sterility/"]],["不知羞耻",["bu4 zhi1 xiu1 chi3] /to have no sense of shame/brazen/"]],["不知疲倦",["bu4 zhi1 pi2 juan4] /untiring/not recognizing tiredness/"]],["不准确",["bu4 zhun3 que4] /imprecise/"]],["不法",["bu4 fa3] /lawless/illegal/unlawful/"]],["不求有功，但求无过",["bu4 qiu2 you3 gong1 , dan4 qiu2 wu2 guo4] /lit. not aiming to achieve the best possible result, but rather trying to avoid making mistakes (idiom)/fig. to take a risk-averse approach/"]],["不枉",["bu4 wang3] /not in vain/"]],["不景气",["bu4 jing3 qi4] /slack/in a slump/"]],["不易",["bu4 yi4] /not easy to do sth/difficult/unchanging/"]],["不拘小节",["bu4 ju1 xiao3 jie2] /to not bother about trifles (idiom)/"]],["不打不成相识",["bu4 da3 bu4 cheng2 xiang1 shi2] /don't fight, won't make friends (idiom); an exchange of blows may lead to friendship/"]],["不成样子",["bu4 cheng2 yang4 zi5] /shapeless/deformed/ruined/beyond recognition/(of a person) reduced to a shadow/"]],["不惑",["bu4 huo4] /without doubt/with full self-confidence/forty years of age/"]],["不恤",["bu4 xu4] /not to worry/not to show concern/"]],["不怠",["bu4 dai4] /untiring/indefatigable/"]],["不怕",["bu4 pa4] /fearless/not worried (by setbacks or difficulties)/even if/even though/"]],["不得不",["bu4 de2 bu4] /have no choice or option but to/cannot but/have to/can't help it/can't avoid/"]],["不待说",["bu4 dai4 shuo1] /needless to say/it goes without saying/"]],["不平则鸣",["bu4 ping2 ze2 ming2] /where there is injustice, there will be an outcry/man will cry out against injustice/"]],["不如",["bu4 ru2] /not equal to/not as good as/inferior to/it would be better to/"]],["不啻天渊",["bu4 chi4 tian1 yuan1] /no less than from heaven to the abyss (idiom); differing widely/worlds apart/the gap couldn't be bigger/"]],["不合体统",["bu4 he2 ti3 tong3] /not according with decorum/scandalous/bad form/unacceptable behavior/"]],["不厌",["bu4 yan4] /not to tire of/not to object to/"]],["不卑不亢",["bu4 bei1 bu4 kang4] /neither servile nor overbearing (idiom)/neither obsequious nor supercilious/"]],["不分情由",["bu4 fen1 qing2 you2] /indiscriminate/"]],["不免一死",["bu4 mian3 yi1 si3] /cannot avoid being killed/cannot escape death/to be mortal/"]],["不乏",["bu4 fa2] /there is no lack of/"]],["不下",["bu4 xia4] /to be not less than (a certain quantity, amount etc)/"]],["丌",["Ji1] /surname Ji/","ji1] /\"pedestal\" component in Chinese characters/","qi2] /archaic variant of 其[qi2]/"]],["下飞机",["xia4 fei1 ji1] /to get off a plane/to deplane/"]],["下颏",["xia4 ke1] /chin/Taiwan pr. [xia4 hai2]/"]],["下腰",["xia4 yao1] /(gymnastics) to do a bridge/to do a crab/"]],["下班",["xia4 ban1] /to finish work/to get off work/"]],["下浣",["xia4 huan4] /last ten days of the lunar month/"]],["下摆",["xia4 bai3] /hem of a skirt/shirt tail/"]],["下岗",["xia4 gang3] /to come off sentry duty/to lay off (a worker)/laid-off/"]],["下家",["xia4 jia1] /player whose turn comes next (in a game)/next one/my humble home/"]],["下单",["xia4 dan1] /to place an order/to order/an order (of goods)/"]],["下修",["xia4 xiu1] /to revise downward/"]],["下一站",["xia4 yi1 zhan4] /the next stop (of a bus etc)/"]],["上齿龈",["shang4 chi3 yin2] /upper alveolar ridge/"]],["上颔",["shang4 han4] /mandible/"]],["上证",["Shang4 Zheng4] /Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE), abbr. for 上海證券交易所|上海证券交易所[Shang4 hai3 Zheng4 quan4 Jiao1 yi4 suo3]/"]],["上街区",["Shang4 jie1 Qu1] /Shangjie District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan/"]],["上级",["shang4 ji2] /higher authorities/superiors/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["上箭头键",["shang4 jian4 tou2 jian4] /up arrow key (on keyboard)/"]],["上第",["shang4 di4] /top notch/highest quality/"]],["上确界",["shang4 que4 jie4] /supremum (math.)/least upper bound/"]],["上海振华港口机械",["Shang4 hai3 Zhen4 hua2 Gang3 kou3 Ji1 xie4] /Shanghai Zhenhua Port Machinery Company/"]],["上汽",["Shang4 Qi4] /abbr. for 上海汽車工業集團|上海汽车工业集团, Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp. (SAIC)/"]],["上杆",["shang4 gan1] /backswing (golf)/"]],["上市",["shang4 shi4] /to hit the market (of a new product)/to float (a company on the stock market)/"]],["上域",["shang4 yu4] /codomain of a function (math.)/"]],["上回",["shang4 hui2] /last time/the previous time/"]],["上下其手",["shang4 xia4 qi2 shou3] /to raise and lower one's hand (idiom); to signal as conspiratorial hint/fig. conspiring to defraud/"]],["三魂",["san1 hun2] /three immortal souls in Daoism, representing spirit and intellect/"]],["三驾马车",["san1 jia4 ma3 che1] /troika/"]],["三项式",["san1 xiang4 shi4] /trinomial (math.)/"]],["三门峡市",["San1 men2 xia2 shi4] /Sanmenxia prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["三门",["San1 men2] /Sanmen county in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["三重市",["San1 chong2 shi4] /Sanchong or Sanch'ung city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["三退",["san1 tui4] /withdrawal from the Communist Party, the Communist Youth League, and the Young Pioneers of China/"]],["三军",["san1 jun1] /(in former times) upper, middle and lower army/army of right, center and left/(in modern times) the three armed services: Army, Navy and Air Force/"]],["三亲六故",["san1 qin1 liu4 gu4] /old friends and relatives/"]],["三色堇",["san1 se4 jin3] /pansy/"]],["三脚猫",["san1 jiao3 mao1] /jack of all trades/"]],["三维空间",["san1 wei2 kong1 jian1] /three-dimensional space/3D/"]],["三磷酸腺苷",["san1 lin2 suan1 xian4 gan1] /adenosine triphosphate (ATP)/"]],["三瓦两舍",["san1 wa3 liang3 she4] /places of pleasure (like brothels, tea houses etc)/"]],["三温暖",["san1 wen1 nuan3] /sauna (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["三氯氧磷",["san1 lu:4 yang3 lin2] /phosphorous oxychloride/"]],["三文鱼",["san1 wen2 yu2] /salmon (loanword)/"]],["三夷教",["san1 yi2 jiao4] /the three foreign religions (Nestorianism, Manicheanism and Zoroastrianism)/"]],["三催四请",["san1 cui1 si4 qing3] /to coax and plead/"]],["三倍",["san1 bei4] /triple/"]],["三五成群",["san1 wu3 cheng2 qun2] /in groups of three or four (idiom)/"]],["三世",["san1 shi4] /the Third (of numbered kings)/"]],["三三两两",["san1 san1 liang3 liang3] /in twos and threes/"]],["丈母",["zhang4 mu3] /wife's mother/mother-in-law/"]],["七声音阶",["qi1 sheng1 yin1 jie1] /heptatonic scale/"]],["七美",["Qi1 mei3] /Qimei or Chimei township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["七弦琴",["qi1 xian2 qin2] /guqin or seven-stringed zither/"]],["七堵区",["Qi1 du3 qu1] /Chitu district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["七嘴八张",["qi1 zui3 ba1 zhang1] /see 七嘴八舌[qi1 zui3 ba1 she2]/"]],["七十七国集团",["Qi1 shi2 qi1 Guo2 Ji2 tuan2] /Group of 77, loose alliance of developing countries, founded in 1964/"]],["丁香",["ding1 xiang1] /lilac (Syringia vulgaris)/clove (Eugenia aromatica)/"]],["丁零当啷",["ding1 ling5 dang1 lang1] /ding-a-ling/(onom.) for sound of bell/"]],["丁醇",["ding1 chun2] /butanol/butyl alcohol C4H9OH/"]],["丁烷",["ding1 wan2] /butane/"]],["丁忧",["ding1 you1] /(literary) to be in mourning after the death of a parent/"]],["丁二醇",["ding1 er4 chun2] /butyl glycol/"]],["一齐",["yi1 qi2] /at the same time/simultaneously/"]],["一党专制",["yi1 dang3 zhuan1 zhi4] /one party dictatorship/"]],["一党",["yi1 dang3] /one-party (state)/"]],["一点点",["yi1 dian3 dian3] /a little bit/"]],["一鳞半爪",["yi1 lin2 ban4 zhua3] /lit. one scale and half a claw (idiom); only odd bits and pieces/"]],["一颦一笑",["yi1 pin2 yi1 xiao4] /every frown and every smile/"]],["一锅粥",["yi1 guo1 zhou1] /(lit.) a pot of porridge/(fig.) a complete mess/"]],["一锅端",["yi1 guo1 duan1] /see 連鍋端|连锅端 [lian2 guo1 duan1]/"]],["一错再错",["yi1 cuo4 zai4 cuo4] /to repeat errors/to continue blundering/to make continuous mistakes/"]],["一锤定音",["yi1 chui2 ding4 yin1] /lit. to fix the tone with a single hammer blow/fig. to make the final decision/"]],["一语双关",["yi1 yu3 shuang1 guan1] /to make a pun/to have a double meaning/double entendre/"]],["一言抄百总",["yi1 yan2 chao1 bai3 zong3] /to cut a long story short/"]],["一言一行",["yi1 yan2 yi1 xing2] /every word and action (idiom)/"]],["一览无遗",["yi1 lan3 wu2 yi2] /be plainly visible/"]],["一行",["yi1 xing2] /party/delegation/"]],["一统",["yi1 tong3] /to unify/unified/"]],["一箩筐",["yi1 luo2 kuang1] /bucketloads of/in large quantities/extremely/"]],["一等奖",["yi1 deng3 jiang3] /first prize/"]],["一窝蜂",["yi1 wo1 feng1] /like a swarm of bees/everyone swarms around pushing and shouting/a hornet's nest/"]],["一目十行",["yi1 mu4 shi2 hang2] /ten lines at a glance (idiom)/to read very rapidly/"]],["一步登天",["yi1 bu4 deng1 tian1] /reaching heaven in a single bound (idiom); (esp. with negative: don't expect) instant success/"]],["一条绳上的蚂蚱",["yi1 tiao2 sheng2 shang4 de5 ma4 zha5] /lit. like locusts tied to one rope (idiom)/fig. in the same boat/in it together for better or worse/to sink or swim together/"]],["一根筋",["yi1 gen1 jin1] /stubborn/inflexible/one-track minded/"]],["一日不见，如隔三秋",["yi1 ri4 bu4 jian4 , ru2 ge2 san1 qiu1] /one day apart seems like three years (idiom)/"]],["一方",["yi1 fang1] /a party (in a contract or legal case)/one side/area/region/"]],["一文不值",["yi1 wen2 bu4 zhi2] /worthless (idiom)/no use whatsoever/"]],["一手",["yi1 shou3] /a skill/mastery of a trade/by oneself/without outside help/"]],["一成不变",["yi1 cheng2 bu4 bian4] /nothing much changes (idiom); always the same/stuck in a rut/"]],["一往无前",["yi1 wang3 wu2 qian2] /to advance courageously (idiom)/to press forward/"]],["一往情深",["yi1 wang3 qing2 shen1] /deeply attached/devoted/"]],["一年半载",["yi1 nian2 ban4 zai3] /about a year/"]],["一席话",["yi1 xi2 hua4] /the content of a conversation/words/remarks/"]],["一展身手",["yi1 zhan3 shen1 shou3] /to showcase one's (unique) talents/to display one's (individual) prowess/"]],["一家之主",["yi1 jia1 zhi1 zhu3] /master of the house/family head/"]],["一家",["yi1 jia1] /the whole family/the same family/the family ... (when preceded by a family name)/group/"]],["一字褒贬",["yi1 zi4 bao1 bian3] /dispensing praise or blame with a single word (idiom)/concise and powerful style/"]],["一天一个样",["yi1 tian1 yi1 ge5 yang4] /to change from day to day/"]],["一回生两回熟",["yi1 hui2 sheng1 liang3 hui2 shu2] /see 一回生二回熟[yi1 hui2 sheng1 er4 hui2 shu2]/"]],["一分为二",["yi1 fen1 wei2 er4] /one divides into two/to be two-sided/there are two sides to everything/to see both sb's good points and shortcomings (idiom)/"]],["一中原则",["yi1 zhong1 yuan2 ze2] /One-China principle, the official doctrine that Taiwan is a province of China/"]],["一下儿",["yi1 xia4 r5] /erhua variant of 一下[yi1 xia4]/"]],["龟板",["gui1 ban3] /tortoise plastron/turtle shell/"]],["庞家堡区",["Pang2 jia1 bao3 qu1] /Pangjiabao district of Zhangjiakou city, Hebei/"]],["龙驹凤雏",["long2 ju1 feng4 chu2] /brilliant young man/talented young scholar/"]],["龙船",["long2 chuan2] /dragon boat (used at 端午[Duan1 wu3], the Dragon Boat Festival)/"]],["龙舟",["long2 zhou1] /dragon boat/imperial boat/"]],["龙舌兰酒",["long2 she2 lan2 jiu3] /tequila/"]],["龙胆",["long2 dan3] /rough gentian/Japanese gentian (Gentiana scabra)/"]],["龙生龙，凤生凤",["long2 sheng1 long2 , feng4 sheng1 feng4] /lit. dragon births dragon, phoenix births phoenix (idiom)/fig. the apple doesn't fall far from the tree/"]],["龙洞",["long2 dong4] /cave/natural cavern (in limestone)/"]],["龙年",["long2 nian2] /Year of the Dragon (e.g. 2000, 2012, etc)/"]],["龙亭区",["Long2 ting2 qu1] /Longting district of Kaifeng city 開封市|开封市[Kai1 feng1 shi4], Henan/"]],["龙",["Long2] /surname Long/","long2] /dragon/CL:條|条[tiao2]/imperial/"]],["龈",["ken3] /variant of 啃[ken3]/","yin2] /gums (of the teeth)/"]],["龅牙",["bao1 ya2] /buck tooth/projecting tooth/"]],["齌",["ji4] /see 齌怒[ji4 nu4]/"]],["齐头",["qi2 tou2] /at the same time/simultaneously/(when stating a quantity that is a round number) exactly/"]],["齐眉穗儿",["qi2 mei2 sui4 r5] /bangs (hair)/"]],["齐打夯儿地",["qi2 da3 hang1 r5 de5] /in unison and with one voice (dialect)/"]],["齐B小短裙",["qi2 B xiao3 duan3 qun2] /(slang) micro-miniskirt/"]],["鼻针疗法",["bi2 zhen1 liao2 fa3] /nose-acupuncture therapy/"]],["鼻屎",["bi2 shi3] /snot/nasal mucus/"]],["鼬獾",["you4 huan1] /ferret badger/"]],["鼠胆",["shu3 dan3] /cowardly/"]],["鼠肚鸡肠",["shu3 du4 ji1 chang2] /small-minded/"]],["鼠年",["shu3 nian2] /Year of the Rat (e.g. 2008)/"]],["鼓起",["gu3 qi3] /to summon one's (courage, faith etc)/to puff up (one's cheeks etc)/to bulge/to swell out/"]],["鼓声",["gu3 sheng1] /sound of a drum/drumbeat/"]],["鼓噪",["gu3 zao4] /din/"]],["鼐",["nai4] /incense tripod/"]],["鼎泰丰",["Ding3 tai4 feng1] /Din Tai Fung, restaurant specializing in dumplings, with stores in many countries/"]],["鼎城区",["Ding3 cheng2 qu1] /Dingcheng district of Changde city 常德市[Chang2 de2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["党派集会",["dang3 pai4 ji2 hui4] /party meeting/"]],["党史",["dang3 shi3] /history of the Party/"]],["党内",["dang3 nei4] /within the party (esp. Chinese communist party)/"]],["点头",["dian3 tou2] /to nod/"]],["点选",["dian3 xuan3] /to select/(computing) to click on (one of several options)/to navigate to (a webpage)/"]],["点脉",["dian3 mai4] /to hit a pressure point (martial arts)/dim mak/see also 點穴|点穴[dian3 xue2]/"]],["点积",["dian3 ji1] /dot product (mathematics)/"]],["点播",["dian3 bo1] /webcast/to request item for broadcast on radio program/dibble seeding/spot seeding/"]],["默默无闻",["mo4 mo4 wu2 wen2] /obscure and unknown (idiom); an outsider without any reputation/a nobody/an unknown quantity/"]],["默多克",["Mo4 duo1 ke4] /Murdoch (name)/Rupert Murdoch (1931-), media magnate/"]],["黔东南州",["Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1] /Qiandongnan, abbr. for Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南苗族侗族自治州|黔东南苗族侗族自治州, Guizhou, capital Kaili city 凱里市|凯里市/"]],["黑龙江河",["Hei1 long2 jiang1 He2] /Heilongjiang River/Amur River (the border between northeast China and Russia)/"]],["黑颈鸬鹚",["hei1 jing3 lu2 ci2] /(bird species of China) little cormorant (Phalacrocorax niger)/"]],["黑头鹎",["hei1 tou2 bei1] /(bird species of China) black-headed bulbul (Pycnonotus atriceps)/"]],["黑色",["hei1 se4] /black/"]],["黑脸琵鹭",["hei1 lian3 pi2 lu4] /(bird species of China) black-faced spoonbill (Platalea minor)/"]],["黑籍冤魂",["Hei1 Ji2 Yuan1 hun2] /Black Register of Lost Souls, long novel by Peng Yangou 彭養鷗|彭养鸥 about the destructive influence of opium, published in 1897 and 1909/"]],["黑百灵",["hei1 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) black lark (Melanocorypha yeltoniensis)/"]],["黑桃",["hei1 tao2] /spade ♠ (in card games)/"]],["黑塞哥维那",["Hei1 sai4 ge1 wei2 na4] /Herzegovina/"]],["黑喉红臀鹎",["hei1 hou2 hong2 tun2 bei1] /(bird species of China) red-vented bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer)/"]],["黏附力",["nian2 fu4 li4] /adhesive force/adherence/coherence/"]],["黎曼罗赫定理",["Li2 man4 Luo2 he4 ding4 li3] /(math.) Riemann-Roch theorem/"]],["黄鹀",["huang2 wu2] /(bird species of China) yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella)/"]],["黄额鸦雀",["huang2 e2 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) fulvous parrotbill (Suthora fulvifrons)/"]],["黄颔蛇",["huang2 han4 she2] /adder (zoology)/"]],["黄雀",["huang2 que4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian siskin (Spinus spinus)/"]],["黄金宝",["Huang2 Jin1 bao3] /Wong Kam-po (1973-), Hong Kong champion cyclist/"]],["黄蜡",["huang2 la4] /beeswax/"]],["黄花岗七十二烈士",["Huang2 hua1 gang1 qi1 shi2 er4 lie4 shi4] /the seventy two martyrs of the Huanghuagang uprising of 23rd April 1911/"]],["黄腹角雉",["huang2 fu4 jiao3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Cabot's tragopan (Tragopan caboti)/"]],["黄肛啄花鸟",["huang2 gang1 zhuo2 hua1 niao3] /(bird species of China) yellow-vented flowerpecker (Dicaeum chrysorrheum)/"]],["黄斑",["huang2 ban1] /macula lutea (anatomy, central area of retina)/yellow spot/"]],["黄忠",["Huang2 Zhong1] /Huang Zhong (-220), general of Shu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, portrayed as an old fighter/"]],["黄帝族",["Huang2 di4 zu2] /tribes under the Yellow Emperor/"]],["黄巾民变",["Huang2 jin1 Min2 bian4] /the Yellow Turbans Peasant Uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)/"]],["黄巢",["Huang2 Chao2] /Huang Chao (-884), leader of peasant uprising 875-884 in late Tang/"]],["黄嘴潜鸟",["huang2 zui3 qian2 niao3] /(bird species of China) yellow-billed loon (Gavia adamsii)/"]],["黄喉雀鹛",["huang2 hou2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) yellow-throated fulvetta (Alcippe cinerea)/"]],["黄包车",["huang2 bao1 che1] /rickshaw/"]],["黄以静",["Huang2 Yi3 jing4] /Wong Yee Ching or Flossie Wong-Staal (1947-) Hong Kong American virologist, joint discoverer of the HIV AIDS virus/"]],["麻黄素",["ma2 huang2 su4] /ephedrine/"]],["麻类",["ma2 lei4] /bast fiber/"]],["麻茎",["ma2 jing1] /hemp straw/"]],["麻纱",["ma2 sha1] /linen or cotton fabric/"]],["麻疯",["ma2 feng1] /leprosy/also written 麻風|麻风/"]],["麻烦",["ma2 fan5] /inconvenient/troublesome/annoying/to trouble or bother sb/to put sb to trouble/"]],["面食",["mian4 shi2] /food made from wheat flour, such as noodles, dumplings, buns etc/"]],["面包车",["mian4 bao1 che1] /van for carrying people/taxi minibus/"]],["麸",["fu1] /bran/"]],["麦迪逊花园广场",["Mai4 di2 xun4 hua1 yuan2 guang3 chang3] /Madison Square Garden/"]],["麦肯锡",["Mai4 ken3 xi1] /MacKenzie/McKinsey/"]],["麦片",["mai4 pian4] /oatmeal/rolled oats/"]],["麦克笔",["mai4 ke4 bi3] /marker pen (loanword)/"]],["麦克白",["Mai4 ke4 bai2] /Macbeth (name)/Macbeth, 1606 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚/"]],["麦克德莫特",["Mai4 ke4 de2 mo4 te4] /McDermott (name)/"]],["麚",["jia1] /buck/stag/"]],["丽池卡登",["Li4 chi2 Ka3 deng1] /Ritz-Carlton (hotel chain)/"]],["麇集",["qun2 ji2] /to flock/to swarm/to congregate en masse/to cluster together/"]],["鹿野",["Lu4 ye3] /Luye or Luyeh township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["鹿邑县",["Lu4 yi4 xian4] /Luxi county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["盐卤",["yan2 lu3] /brine/"]],["盐城",["Yan2 cheng2] /Yancheng prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["卤化物",["lu3 hua4 wu4] /halide (i.e. fluoride, chloride, bromide etc)/"]],["䴙",["pi4] /see 鷿鷈|䴙䴘[pi4 ti1]/","pi4] /variant of 鷿|䴙[pi4]/"]],["鹫",["jiu4] /vulture/"]],["鹞",["yao4] /sparrow hawk/Accipiter nisus/"]],["鶵",["chu2] /chick/young bird/"]],["鹤城",["He4 cheng2] /Hecheng district of Huaihua city 懷化市|怀化市[Huai2 hua4 shi4], Hunan/"]],["鹤嘴锄",["he4 zui3 chu2] /pickax/"]],["鶤",["kun1] /variant of 鵾|鹍, large bird, possibly related to crane or swan (archaic)/mythical monstrous bird, cf Sinbad's roc/"]],["鶗",["ti2] /a kind of hawk/"]],["鹍",["kun1] /large bird, possibly related to crane or swan (archaic)/mythical monstrous bird, cf Sinbad's roc/"]],["鹊鹞",["que4 yao4] /(bird species of China) pied harrier (Circus melanoleucos)/"]],["鴽",["ru2] /quail-like bird/"]],["鸿毛泰岱",["hong2 mao2 tai4 dai4] /light as a goose feather, heavy as Mt Tai (idiom); of no consequence to one person, a matter of life or death to another/"]],["鸻科",["heng2 ke1] /Charadriidae (plover family)/"]],["鸯",["yang1] /mandarin duck/"]],["鸳鸯蝴蝶派",["yuan1 yang5 hu2 die2 pai4] /Mandarin ducks and butterfly (i.e. love birds) literary school around 1900, criticized as populist and romantic by socialist realists/"]],["鸳鸯蝴蝶",["yuan1 yang5 hu2 die2] /Mandarin ducks and butterfly (i.e. love birds)/derogatory reference to populist and romantic writing around 1900/"]],["鴎",["ou1] /Japanese variant of 鷗|鸥/"]],["凤蝶科",["feng4 die2 ke1] /family Papilionidae (taxonomy)/"]],["凤县",["Feng4 Xian4] /Feng County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["凤泉",["Feng4 quan2] /Fangquan district of Xinxiang city 新鄉市|新乡市[Xin1 xiang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["凤山市",["Feng4 shan1 shi4] /Fengshan city in Taiwan/"]],["凤台",["Feng4 tai2] /Fengtai county in Huainan 淮南[Huai2 nan2], Anhui/"]],["鸟铳",["niao3 chong4] /bird gun/"]],["鸟瞰",["niao3 kan4] /to get a bird's-eye view/bird's-eye view/broad overview/"]],["鸟机",["niao3 ji1] /fowling piece (archaic gun)/"]],["鸟松",["Niao3 song1] /Niaosong or Niaosung township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["鸟人",["diao3 ren2] /(vulgar) damned wretch/fucker/also pr. [niao3 ren2]/"]],["鳔",["biao4] /swim bladder/air bladder of fish/"]],["鲥",["shi2] /shad/Ilisha elongata/"]],["鳃弓",["sai1 gong1] /visceral arch (gill-bearing arch or its vestigial crease on sides of neck of vertebrates)/"]],["鳃",["sai1] /gills of fish/"]],["鲶",["nian2] /sheatfish (Parasilurus asotus)/oriental catfish/see also 鮎|鲇[nian2]/"]],["鲸鱼",["jing1 yu2] /whale/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["鲸波",["jing1 bo1] /huge wave or breaker/"]],["鯙",["chun2] /Scomberomorus sinensis/"]],["鯈",["chou2] /Leuciscus macropus/"]],["𩽾",["an1] /see 鮟鱇|𩽾𩾌[an1 kang1]/"]],["鲘",["hou4] /see 鱯|鳠[hu4]/"]],["鲍罗丁",["Bao4 luo2 ding1] /Borodin (name)/Alexander Borodin (1833-1887), Russian chemist and composer/"]],["鲇",["nian2] /sheatfish (Parasilurus asotus)/oriental catfish/see also 鯰|鲶[nian2]/"]],["鱼鼓",["yu2 gu3] /percussion instrument in the form of a bamboo fish (traditionally used by Daoist priests)/"]],["鱼鹰",["yu2 ying1] /name used for many fishing birds/cormorant/osprey/"]],["鱼贯而入",["yu2 guan4 er2 ru4] /to walk in in a line/"]],["鱼船",["yu2 chuan2] /fishing boat/same as 漁船|渔船/"]],["鱼汛期",["yu2 xun4 qi1] /variant of 漁汛期|渔汛期[yu2 xun4 qi1]/"]],["鱼水",["yu2 shui3] /fish and water (metaphor for an intimate relationship or inseparability)/"]],["鱼子酱",["yu2 zi3 jiang4] /caviar/"]],["魇寐",["yan3 mei4] /to have a nightmare/"]],["魔咒",["mo2 zhou4] /(magical) spell/curse/"]],["魏玛",["Wei4 ma3] /Weimar/"]],["魆魆",["xu4 xu4] /quietly/secretly/"]],["鬼摸脑壳",["gui3 mo1 nao3 ke2] /muddled/momentarily confused/"]],["鬼压身",["gui3 ya1 shen1] /see 鬼壓床|鬼压床[gui3 ya1 chuang2]/"]],["鬼使神差",["gui3 shi3 shen2 chai1] /demons and gods at work (idiom); unexplained event crying out for a supernatural explanation/curious coincidence/"]],["鬲",["Ge2] /surname Ge/","ge2] /earthen pot/iron cauldron/","li4] /ancient ceramic three-legged vessel used for cooking with cord markings on the outside and hollow legs/"]],["闹忙",["nao4 mang2] /(dialect) bustling/lively/"]],["闹哄哄",["nao4 hong1 hong1] /clamorous/noisy/sensational/very exciting/"]],["鬓角",["bin4 jiao3] /sideburns/temples/hair on the temples/"]],["须浮鸥",["xu1 fu2 ou1] /(bird species of China) whiskered tern (Chlidonias hybrida)/"]],["胡碴",["hu2 cha1] /beard stubble/Taiwan pr. [hu2 cha2]/"]],["胡匪",["hu2 fei3] /bandit (old)/"]],["松脱",["song1 tuo1] /loose/flaking/"]],["松绑",["song1 bang3] /to untie/(fig.) to ease restrictions/"]],["松狮犬",["song1 shi1 quan3] /Chow Chow (dog breed)/"]],["鬃毛",["zong1 mao2] /mane/"]],["发卷",["fa4 juan3] /hair roller/curl (of hair)/"]],["发带",["fa4 dai4] /headband/"]],["发型师",["fa4 xing2 shi1] /hair stylist/"]],["髧",["dan4] /long hair/"]],["高龄",["gao1 ling2] /elderly/"]],["高高手儿",["gao1 gao1 shou3 r5] /Please do not be too severe on me!/"]],["高高低低",["gao1 gao1 di1 di1] /high and low/uneven (in height)/uneven (of ground)/"]],["高青县",["Gao1 qing1 xian4] /Gaoqing county in Zibo 淄博[Zi1 bo2], Shandong/"]],["高阳",["Gao1 Yang2] /common name, e.g. Gao Yang (1926-1992), Taiwanese historical novelist/","Gao1 yang2] /Gaoyang county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["高超",["gao1 chao1] /excellent/superlative/"]],["高赀",["gao1 zi1] /high cost/"]],["高致病性",["gao1 zhi4 bing4 xing4] /highly pathenogenic/"]],["高聚物",["gao1 ju4 wu4] /polymer/"]],["高翔",["Gao1 Xiang2] /Gao Xiang (1688-1753), Qing dynasty painter/"]],["高科技",["gao1 ke1 ji4] /high tech/high technology/"]],["高矮",["gao1 ai3] /height (i.e. whether short or tall)/"]],["高淳县",["Gao1 chun2 xian4] /Gaochun county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu/"]],["高朋满座",["gao1 peng2 man3 zuo4] /surrounded by distinguished friends (idiom); in company/"]],["高昂",["gao1 ang2] /to hold (one's head) high/expensive/high (spirits etc)/"]],["高徒",["gao1 tu2] /brilliant student/"]],["高帽子",["gao1 mao4 zi5] /tall conical paper hat worn as a public humiliation/dunce cap/"]],["高尚",["gao1 shang4] /noble/lofty/refined/exquisite/"]],["高参",["gao1 can1] /senior staff officer/staff officer of great talent/"]],["高原反应",["gao1 yuan2 fan3 ying4] /altitude sickness/acute mountain sickness/abbr. to 高反[gao1 fan3]/"]],["高不成低不就",["gao1 bu4 cheng2 di1 bu4 jiu4] /can't reach the high or accept the low (idiom); not good enough for a high post, but too proud to take a low one/"]],["体育场馆",["ti3 yu4 chang3 guan3] /gymnasium/"]],["体无完肤",["ti3 wu2 wan2 fu1] /lit. cuts and bruises all over (idiom); fig. totally refuted/"]],["体模",["ti3 mo2] /body model/"]],["体格",["ti3 ge2] /bodily health/one's physical state/physique/"]],["体悟",["ti3 wu4] /to experience/to realize/to comprehend/"]],["体式",["ti3 shi4] /format/form/"]],["体己钱",["ti1 ji5 qian2] /private saved money of close family members/"]],["体味",["ti3 wei4] /body odor/to appreciate a subtle taste/"]],["脏话",["zang1 hua4] /profanity/obscene language/speaking rudely/"]],["脏弹",["zang1 dan4] /dirty bomb/"]],["骼",["ge2] /skeleton/"]],["骺软骨板",["hou2 ruan3 gu3 ban3] /epiphyseal plate/growth plate (bone)/"]],["骫",["wei3] /be bent/crooked (of bones)/"]],["骨质疏松症",["gu3 zhi4 shu1 song1 zheng4] /osteoporosis/"]],["骨坛",["gu3 tan2] /urn/"]],["骨碌碌",["gu1 lu4 lu4] /(onom.) rolling around/spinning/also pr. [gu1 lu1 lu1]/Taiwan pr. [gu2 lu4 lu5]/"]],["骨盆",["gu3 pen2] /pelvis/"]],["骨殖",["gu3 shi5] /skeletal remains/Taiwan pr. [gu3 zhi2]/"]],["骨干",["gu3 gan4] /diaphysis (long segment of a bone)/fig. backbone/"]],["骊黄牝牡",["li2 huang2 pin4 mu3] /a black stallion or possibly a yellow mare (idiom); don't judge by outward appearance/"]],["惊险",["jing1 xian3] /thrilling/a thriller/"]],["惊错",["jing1 cuo4] /puzzled/surprised and nonplussed/"]],["惊愕",["jing1 e4] /to stun/to shock and amaze/stupefied/astonishment/"]],["惊吓",["jing1 xia4] /to frighten/to horrify/to terrify/"]],["验尿",["yan4 niao4] /urine test/"]],["驱赶",["qu1 gan3] /to drive (vehicle)/to drive out/to chase away/to herd (people towards a gate)/"]],["驱瘟",["qu1 wen1] /to expel pestilences/"]],["蓦然",["mo4 ran2] /suddenly/sudden/"]],["骚闹",["sao1 nao4] /noisy/a racket/"]],["骚味",["sao1 wei4] /foul smell/"]],["驺虞",["zou1 yu2] /zouyu (mythical animal)/official in charge of park animals/name of an archaic ceremonial tune/"]],["腾讯",["Teng2 xun4] /see 騰訊控股有限公司|腾讯控股有限公司[Teng2 xun4 Kong4 gu3 You3 xian4 Gong1 si1]/"]],["腾冲县",["Teng2 chong1 xian4] /Tengchong county in Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1], Yunnan/"]],["骞",["qian1] /defective/raise/"]],["鬃",["zong1] /variant of 鬃[zong1]/","zong1] /bristles/horse's mane/","zong1] /disheveled hair/horse's mane/"]],["騢",["xia2] /(horse)/"]],["騕",["yao3] /name of a fabulous horse/"]],["骑鹤",["qi2 he4] /to ride a crane (as a Daoist adept)/to die/"]],["骑车",["qi2 che1] /to cycle/"]],["骍",["xing1] /horse (or cattle) of reddish color/bay horse/"]],["駵",["liu2] /old variant of 騮|骝[liu2]/"]],["駗",["zhen1] /chatter mark/"]],["驾鹤成仙",["jia4 he4 cheng2 xian1] /to fly on a crane and become immortal/"]],["驾云",["jia4 yun2] /to ride the clouds/fig. self-satisfied/arrogant/"]],["駆",["qu1] /Japanese variant of 驅|驱/to gallop/"]],["驳船",["bo2 chuan2] /barge/lighter/"]],["驯扰",["xun4 rao3] /to tame/"]],["驯",["xun4] /to attain gradually/to tame/Taiwan pr. [xun2]/"]],["驮子",["duo4 zi5] /pack animal's load/"]],["驭手",["yu4 shou3] /person in charge of pack animals/chariot driver/"]],["马齿徒增",["ma3 chi3 tu2 zeng1] /(self-deprecating) to have grown old without accomplishing anything (idiom)/"]],["马里兰州",["Ma3 li3 lan2 zhou1] /Maryland, US state/"]],["马里博尔",["Ma3 li3 bo2 er3] /Maribor, 2nd biggest city in Slovenia/"]],["马蛔虫",["ma3 hui2 chong2] /horse roundworm/parascaris equorum/"]],["马祖列岛",["Ma3 zu3 Lie4 dao3] /Matsu Islands/"]],["马歇尔",["Ma3 xie1 er3] /Marshall (name)/George Catlett Marshall (1880-1959), US general in WWII and Secretary of State 1947-1949, author of the postwar Marshall plan for Europe and Nobel peace laureate/"]],["马拉开波",["Ma3 la1 kai1 bo1] /Maracaibo, Venezuela/"]],["马德里",["Ma3 de2 li3] /variant of 馬德里|马德里[Ma3 de2 li3], Madrid/","Ma3 de2 li3] /Madrid, capital of Spain/"]],["马天尼",["Ma3 tian1 ni2] /Martini/"]],["马可·奥勒留",["Ma3 ke3 · Ao4 lei1 liu2] /Marcus Aurelius (121-180), Roman Emperor/"]],["马利筋",["ma3 li4 jin1] /tropical milkweed (Asclepias curassavica)/"]],["马克笔",["ma3 ke4 bi3] /marker (loanword)/felt marker/"]],["马来",["Ma3 lai2] /Malaya/Malaysia/"]],["马夫",["ma3 fu1] /groom/stable lad/horsekeeper/pimp/procurer/"]],["马仔",["ma3 zai3] /henchman/gang member/"]],["马不停蹄",["ma3 bu4 ting2 ti2] /unrelenting/without stopping to rest/"]],["馨",["xin1] /fragrant/"]],["香菜",["xiang1 cai4] /coriander/cilantro/Coriandrum sativum/"]],["香火",["xiang1 huo3] /incense burning in front of a temple/burning joss sticks/"]],["香味扑鼻",["xiang1 wei4 pu1 bi2] /exotic odors assail the nostrils (idiom)/"]],["首音",["shou3 yin1] /onset (linguistics)/"]],["首次注视时间",["shou3 ci4 zhu4 shi4 shi2 jian1] /first fixation duration/"]],["饔饩",["yong1 xi4] /to present slaughtered or live animals/"]],["饶过",["rao2 guo4] /to pardon/to excuse/to forgive/"]],["饶舌调唇",["rao2 she2 tiao2 chun2] /blabbing and showing off (idiom); loud-mouthed trouble maker/"]],["饎",["chi4] /food/to cook/"]],["馒头",["man2 tou5] /steamed roll/steamed bun/steamed bread/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["馍馍",["mo2 mo5] /steamed bun/"]],["馊",["sou1] /rancid/soured (as food)/"]],["馅儿",["xian4 r5] /erhua variant of 餡|馅[xian4]/"]],["余震",["yu2 zhen4] /earthquake aftershock/"]],["余粮",["yu2 liang2] /surplus grain/"]],["余江县",["Yu2 jiang1 xian4] /Yujiang county in Yingtan 鷹潭|鹰潭, Jiangxi/"]],["余孽",["yu2 nie4] /remaining evil element/surviving members (of evil former regime)/dregs (of colonial administration)/"]],["余光",["yu2 guang1] /(out of) the corner of one's eyes/peripheral vision/residual light/light of the setting sun/"]],["𫗧",["su4] /pot of cooked rice/"]],["饽",["bo1] /cake/biscuit/"]],["餐巾",["can1 jin1] /napkin/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["养虎为患",["yang3 hu3 wei2 huan4] /lit. to nurture a tiger invites calamity/fig. to indulge one's enemy is asking for trouble (idiom)/"]],["饼状图",["bing3 zhuang4 tu2] /pie chart/"]],["饺饵",["jiao3 er3] /dumpling/pot-sticker/same as 餃子|饺子/"]],["饱食终日",["bao3 shi2 zhong1 ri4] /to spend the whole day eating (i.e. not doing any work)/"]],["饱受",["bao3 shou4] /to endure/to suffer/to be subjected to/"]],["饲养者",["si4 yang3 zhe3] /feeder/"]],["飶",["bi4] /fragrance of food/"]],["饭馆",["fan4 guan3] /restaurant/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["饭团",["fan4 tuan2] /onigiri (Japanese rice-ball snack)/"]],["饭堂",["fan4 tang2] /dining hall/canteen/cafeteria/"]],["饬",["chi4] /keep in order/stern/to order/direct/"]],["饥渴",["ji1 ke3] /hungry and thirsty/(fig.) to crave (knowledge, love etc)/"]],["食肉目",["shi2 rou4 mu4] /Carnivora, order of carnivores within Mammalia/"]],["食品药品监督局",["shi2 pin3 yao4 pin3 jian1 du1 ju2] /state food and drug administration (SDA)/"]],["飞鹰走马",["fei1 ying1 zou3 ma3] /to ride out hawking (idiom); to hunt/"]],["飞行甲板",["fei1 xing2 jia3 ban3] /flight deck/"]],["飞机",["fei1 ji1] /airplane/CL:架[jia4]/"]],["飞来飞去",["fei1 lai2 fei1 qu4] /to fly about/to fly hither and thither/to flit/to swarm/to spiral/"]],["飘飘然",["piao1 piao1 ran2] /elated/light and airy feeling (after a few drinks)/smug and conceited/complacent/"]],["飘",["piao1] /variant of 飄|飘[piao1]/","piao1] /to float/"]],["风韵犹存",["feng1 yun4 you2 cun2] /(of an aging woman) still attractive/"]],["风靡一时",["feng1 mi3 yi1 shi2] /fashionable for a while (idiom); all the rage/"]],["风险",["feng1 xian3] /risk/hazard/"]],["风采",["feng1 cai3] /svelte/elegant manner/graceful bearing/"]],["风流",["feng1 liu2] /distinguished and accomplished/outstanding/talented in letters and unconventional in lifestyle/romantic/dissolute/loose/"]],["风景",["feng1 jing3] /scenery/landscape/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["颅测量",["lu2 ce4 liang2] /Craniometry/"]],["颅底",["lu2 di3] /base of the skull/"]],["颤抖不已",["chan4 dou3 bu4 yi3] /to shake like a leaf (idiom)/"]],["顾",["Gu4] /surname Gu/","gu4] /to look after/to take into consideration/to attend to/"]],["类推",["lei4 tui1] /to reason by analogy/"]],["类似",["lei4 si4] /similar/analogous/"]],["颠倒是非",["dian1 dao3 shi4 fei1] /to invert right and wrong/"]],["颜",["Yan2] /surname Yan/","yan2] /color/face/countenance/","yan2] /Japanese variant of 顏|颜[yan2]/"]],["额济纳",["E2 ji4 na4] /Ejin Banner in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia (formerly in Gansu 1969-1979)/"]],["额定",["e2 ding4] /specified (capacity, output etc)/rated (capacity, output etc)/"]],["颈子",["jing3 zi5] /neck/"]],["颔下腺",["han4 xia4 xian4] /submaxillary glands (biology)/"]],["颋",["ting3] /narrow forehead/"]],["头衔",["tou2 xian2] /title/rank/appellation/"]],["头脸",["tou2 lian3] /head and face/"]],["头箍",["tou2 gu1] /headband/"]],["头条",["tou2 tiao2] /lead story (on the news)/"]],["头晕脑涨",["tou2 yun1 nao3 zhang4] /variant of 頭暈腦脹|头晕脑胀[tou2 yun1 nao3 zhang4]/"]],["头昏目晕",["tou2 hun1 mu4 yun1] /see 頭昏目眩|头昏目眩[tou2 hun1 mu4 xuan4]/"]],["头昏",["tou2 hun1] /dizzy/giddy/one's head spins/"]],["头家",["tou2 jia1] /organizer of a gambling party who takes a cut of the winnings/banker (gambling)/preceding player (in a game)/(dialect) boss/proprietor/"]],["颐和园",["Yi2 he2 yuan2] /Summer Palace in Beijing/"]],["领袖",["ling3 xiu4] /leader/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["领航",["ling3 hang2] /navigation/navigator/to navigate/"]],["领班",["ling3 ban1] /supervisor/foreman/head waiter or waitress/"]],["领燕鸻",["ling3 yan4 heng2] /(bird species of China) collared pratincole (Glareola pratincola)/"]],["领有",["ling3 you3] /to possess/to own/"]],["领悟力",["ling3 wu4 li4] /comprehension/perception/feeling/"]],["领导者",["ling3 dao3 zhe3] /leader/"]],["颁布",["ban1 bu4] /to issue/to proclaim/to enact (laws, decrees etc)/"]],["预防针",["yu4 fang2 zhen1] /immunization injection/fig. forewarning/heads-up/preventive measure/"]],["预计",["yu4 ji4] /to forecast/to predict/to estimate/"]],["预见",["yu4 jian4] /to foresee/to predict/to forecast/to envision/foresight/intuition/vision/"]],["预定义",["yu4 ding4 yi4] /predefined/"]],["预定",["yu4 ding4] /to schedule in advance/"]],["颂赞",["song4 zan4] /to praise/"]],["颂扬",["song4 yang2] /to eulogize/to praise/"]],["须弥",["Xu1 mi2] /Mt Meru or Sumeru, sacred mountain in Buddhist and Jain tradition/Mt Xumi in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia, with many Buddhist cave statues/"]],["顺风耳",["shun4 feng1 er3] /sb with preternaturally good hearing (in fiction)/fig. a well-informed person/"]],["顺耳",["shun4 er3] /pleasing to the ear/"]],["顺庆区",["Shun4 qing4 qu1] /Shunqing district of Nanchong city 南充市[Nan2 chong1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["顺平",["Shun4 ping2] /Shunping county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["顶牛儿",["ding3 niu2 r5] /to push with the forehead/to lock horns/to be at loggerheads/"]],["顶杆",["ding3 gan3] /top bar/crown bar/"]],["响水县",["Xiang3 shui3 xian4] /Xiangshui county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["音频文件",["yin1 pin2 wen2 jian4] /audio file (computer)/"]],["音响设备",["yin1 xiang3 she4 bei4] /sound equipment/stereo/"]],["音符",["yin1 fu2] /(music) note/phonetic component of a Chinese character/phonetic symbol/phonogram/"]],["音乐家",["yin1 yue4 jia1] /musician/"]],["韝",["gou1] /archer's arm guard/"]],["韪",["wei3] /correct/right/"]],["韩棒子",["Han2 bang4 zi5] /Korean (derog.)/"]],["韩愈",["Han2 Yu4] /Han Yu (768-824), Tang dynasty essayist and poet, advocate of the classical writing 古文運動|古文运动 and neoclassical 復古|复古 movements/"]],["韩亚龙",["Han2 ya4 long2] /H Mart, Korean supermarket chain in US and Canada/"]],["韧体",["ren4 ti3] /firmware/"]],["韧带",["ren4 dai4] /ligament/"]],["韧劲",["ren4 jin4] /tenacity/"]],["韦格纳",["Wei2 ge2 na4] /Alfred Wegener (1880-1930), German meteorologist and geophysicist, the originator of the theory of continental drift/also written 魏格納|魏格纳/"]],["韦伯",["Wei2 bo2] /Webb, Webber or Weber (name)/","wei2 bo2] /weber (unit of magnetic flux, Wb)/"]],["鞮",["Di1] /surname Di/","di1] /leather shoes/"]],["鞭子",["bian1 zi5] /whip/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["鞠躬尽瘁",["ju1 gong1 jin4 cui4] /to bend to a task and spare no effort (idiom); striving to the utmost/"]],["鞋跟",["xie2 gen1] /heel (of a shoe)/"]],["靲",["qin2] /leather shoes/leather belt/thin bamboo strips/"]],["革命家",["ge2 ming4 jia1] /a revolutionary/"]],["面面",["mian4 mian4] /multiple viewpoints/"]],["面疱",["mian4 pao4] /acne/"]],["面熟",["mian4 shu2] /to look familiar/familiar-looking/"]],["面巾",["mian4 jin1] /face flannel or towel/shroud (over the face of a corpse)/"]],["靡",["mi2] /to waste (money)/","mi3] /extravagant/go with fashion/not/"]],["非递推",["fei1 di4 tui1] /nonrecursive/"]],["非礼",["fei1 li3] /rudeness/insolence/impropriety/harassment/molestation/indecent assault/"]],["非洲之角",["Fei1 zhou1 Zhi1 jiao3] /Horn of Africa/"]],["非洲",["Fei1 zhou1] /Africa/abbr. for 阿非利加洲[A1 fei1 li4 jia1 Zhou1]/"]],["非富即贵",["fei1 fu4 ji2 gui4] /wealthy and respectable people/"]],["靔",["tian1] /old variant of 天[tian1]/"]],["静乐县",["Jing4 le4 xian4] /Jingle county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["静冈县",["Jing4 gang1 xian4] /Shizuoka prefecture southwest of Tokyo, Japan/"]],["靓妆",["jing4 zhuang1] /to make up/elaborately made up woman/"]],["靖边县",["Jing4 bian1 Xian4] /Jingbian County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["靖州",["Jing4 zhou1] /Jingzhou Miao and Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["青靛",["qing1 dian4] /indigo/"]],["青铜器",["qing1 tong2 qi4] /bronze implement/refers to ancient bronze artifacts, from c. 2,000 BC/"]],["青肿",["qing1 zhong3] /bruise/"]],["青石",["qing1 shi2] /bluestone/limestone (colloquial)/"]],["青田",["Qing1 tian2] /Qingtian county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["青山区",["Qing1 shan1 qu1] /Qingshan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/Qingshan district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市[Bao1 tou2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["灵骨塔",["ling2 gu3 ta3] /columbarium/"]],["灵醒",["ling2 xing3] /(of senses, mind etc) alert/keen/clear-minded/"]],["灵药",["ling2 yao4] /legendary magic potion of immortals/panacea/fig. wonder solution to a problem/"]],["灵棺",["ling2 guan1] /a bier/a catafalque (memorial platform)/a coffin/"]],["灵性",["ling2 xing4] /spiritual nature/spirituality/intelligence (esp. in animals)/"]],["霸气",["ba4 qi4] /aggressiveness/hegemony/domineering/"]],["露体",["lu4 ti3] /naked/"]],["露风",["lou4 feng1] /to divulge a secret/to leak/"]],["露底",["lou4 di3] /to let out a secret/"]],["露富",["lou4 fu4] /to show one's wealth/to let one's wealth show/"]],["露天堆栈",["lu4 tian1 dui1 zhan4] /open-air repository/open-air depot/"]],["雾蒙蒙",["wu4 meng2 meng2] /foggy/misty/hazy/"]],["雾峰乡",["Wu4 feng1 xiang1] /Wufeng township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["雾件",["wu4 jian4] /vaporware/"]],["霞浦",["Xia2 pu3] /Xiapu county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["霞多丽",["Xia2 duo1 li4] /Chardonnay (grape type)/"]],["霜害",["shuang1 hai4] /frostbite/frost damage (to crop)/"]],["霜天",["shuang1 tian1] /freezing weather/frosty sky/"]],["霓裳",["Ni2 chang2] /Nichang, abbr. for the Tang Dynasty song \"Raiment of Rainbows and Feathers\" 霓裳羽衣曲[Ni2 chang2 yu3 yi1 qu1] or 霓裳羽衣舞[Ni2 chang2 yu3 yi1 wu3]/","ni2 chang2] /nichang, rainbow colored clothes worn by the Eight Immortals 八仙[Ba1 xian1]/"]],["霍尔",["Huo4 er3] /Hall (name)/"]],["震",["zhen4] /to shake/to vibrate/to jolt/to quake/excited/shocked/one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing thunder/☳/"]],["电鳗",["dian4 man2] /electric eel/"]],["电钮",["dian4 niu3] /push button (electric switch)/"]],["电话簿",["dian4 hua4 bu4] /telephone directory/"]],["电视机",["dian4 shi4 ji1] /television set/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["电视广播",["dian4 shi4 guang3 bo1] /television broadcast/telecast/videocast/"]],["电脑辅助设计与绘图",["dian4 nao3 fu3 zhu4 she4 ji4 yu3 hui4 tu2] /computer-aided design and drawing/"]],["电线杆",["dian4 xian4 gan1] /electric pole/telephone pole/lamppost/CL:根[gen1]/","dian4 xian4 gan3] /electric pole/telephone pole/lamppost/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["电磁脉冲",["dian4 ci2 mai4 chong1] /electromagnetic pulse (EMP)/"]],["电磁力",["dian4 ci2 li4] /electromagnetic force (physics)/"]],["电焊",["dian4 han4] /electric welding/"]],["电气石",["dian4 qi4 shi2] /tourmaline/"]],["电气化",["dian4 qi4 hua4] /electrification/"]],["电机",["dian4 ji1] /electrical machinery/"]],["电子计算机",["dian4 zi3 ji4 suan4 ji1] /electronic computer/"]],["电子科技大学",["Dian4 zi3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /University of Electronic Science and Technology of China/"]],["电子文件",["dian4 zi3 wen2 jian4] /electronic document/"]],["电子学系",["dian4 zi3 xue2 xi4] /department of electronics/"]],["电压计",["dian4 ya1 ji4] /voltmeter/"]],["雷锋",["Lei2 Feng1] /Lei Feng (1940-1962), made into a model of altruism and dedication to the Party by propaganda from 1963 onwards/"]],["雷诺",["Lei2 nuo4] /Reynolds (name)/Renault (French car company)/Reno, Nevada/"]],["雷区",["lei2 qu1] /minefield (lit. and fig.)/"]],["雷公打豆腐",["Lei2 Gong1 da3 dou4 fu5] /the God of Thunder strikes bean curd/fig. to bully the weakest person/to pick on an easy target/"]],["雷克斯暴龙",["lei2 ke4 si1 bao4 long2] /Tyrannosaurus rex/"]],["零食",["ling2 shi2] /between-meal nibbles/snacks/"]],["零陵区",["Ling2 ling2 qu1] /Lingling district of Yongzhou city 永州市[Yong3 zhou1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["零工",["ling2 gong1] /temporary job/odd job/"]],["零和",["ling2 he2] /zero-sum (game, in economics etc)/"]],["云隙光",["yun2 xi4 guang1] /crepuscular rays/sunbeams/"]],["云华",["yun2 hua2] /muscovite, mica (used in TCM)/Muscovitum/"]],["云溪",["Yun2 xi1] /Yunxi district of Yueyang city 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["云消雾散",["yun2 xiao1 wu4 san4] /the clouds melt and the mists disperse (idiom)/to clear up/to vanish into thin air/"]],["雪葩",["xue3 pa1] /sorbet (loanword)/"]],["雪地靴",["xue3 di4 xue1] /ugg boots/"]],["雪仗",["xue3 zhang4] /snow fight/snowball fight/"]],["雪亮",["xue3 liang4] /lit. bright as snow/shiny/dazzling/sharp (of eyes)/"]],["雨过天晴",["yu3 guo4 tian1 qing2] /sky clears after rain/new hopes after a disastrous period (idiom)/every cloud has a silver lining (idiom)/see also 雨過天青|雨过天青[yu3 guo4 tian1 qing1]/"]],["雨蛙",["yu3 wa1] /rain frog/"]],["雨花台区",["Yu3 hua1 tai2 qu1] /Yuhuatai district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["雨水",["Yu3 shui3] /Yushui or Rain Water, 2nd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 19th February-5th March/"]],["雨城区",["Yu3 cheng2 qu1] /Yucheng district of Ya'an city 雅安市[Ya3 an1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["难为情",["nan2 wei2 qing2] /embarrassed/"]],["难懂",["nan2 dong3] /difficult to understand/"]],["难以自已",["nan2 yi3 zi1 yi3] /cannot control oneself (idiom)/to be beside oneself/"]],["离骚",["Li2 Sao1] /Sorrow at Parting, poem by Qu Yuan 屈原 in Songs of Chu 楚辭|楚辞/"]],["离题",["li2 ti2] /to digress/to stray from the subject/"]],["离开",["li2 kai1] /to depart/to leave/"]],["离心机",["li2 xin1 ji1] /centrifuge/"]],["离去",["li2 qu4] /to leave/to exit/"]],["离乳",["li2 ru3] /to be weaned/weaning/"]],["鸡蛋里挑骨头",["ji1 dan4 li5 tiao1 gu3 tou5] /to look for bones in an egg/to find fault/to nitpick (idiom)/"]],["鸡东县",["Ji1 dong1 xian4] /Jidong county in Jixi 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["鸡东",["Ji1 dong1] /Jidong county in Jixi 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["鸡扒",["ji1 pa2] /see 雞排|鸡排[ji1 pai2]/"]],["鸡冠",["Ji1 guan1] /Jiguan district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/","ji1 guan1] /crest/cockscomb/"]],["杂费",["za2 fei4] /incidental costs/sundries/extras/"]],["杂说",["za2 shuo1] /scattered essays/various opinions/different manners of speaking/"]],["杂记",["za2 ji4] /various notes or records/a miscellany/scattered jottings/"]],["雏形土",["Chu2 xing2 tu3] /Cambosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["雏儿",["chu2 er2] /newly hatched bird/fig. inexperienced person/fig. chick (slighting term for young woman)/bimbo/"]],["双进双出",["shuang1 jin4 shuang1 chu1] /to be together constantly (idiom)/"]],["双连接站",["shuang1 lian2 jie1 zhan4] /dual attachment station/"]],["双节棍",["shuang1 jie2 gun4] /nunchaku/"]],["双溪",["Shuang1 xi1] /Shuangxi or Shuanghsi township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["双星",["shuang1 xing1] /double star/"]],["双复磷",["shuang1 fu4 lin2] /obidoxime chloride/toxogonin/"]],["双十节",["Shuang1 shi2 jie2] /Double Tenth, the anniversary of the Wuchang Uprising 武昌起義|武昌起义[Wu3 chang1 Qi3 yi4] of October 10th, 1911/(Taiwan) National Day/"]],["双人房",["shuang1 ren2 fang2] /double room/"]],["虽说",["sui1 shuo1] /though/although/"]],["雕漆",["diao1 qi1] /carved lacquerware/"]],["雍",["Yong1] /surname Yong/","yong1] /harmony/","yong1] /old variant of 雍[yong1]/"]],["雌雄同体人",["ci2 xiong2 tong2 ti3 ren2] /a hermaphrodite/"]],["雌性接口",["ci2 xing4 jie1 kou3] /female connector/"]],["隽语",["juan4 yu3] /epigram/meaningful or significant speech/"]],["集体户",["ji2 ti3 hu4] /collective/joint household/"]],["集装箱",["ji2 zhuang1 xiang1] /container (for shipping)/"]],["集腋成裘",["ji2 ye4 cheng2 qiu2] /many hairs make a fur coat (idiom); many small contributions add up to sth big/many a mickle makes a muckle/"]],["集美区",["Ji2 mei3 qu1] /Jimei district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["集结",["ji2 jie2] /to assemble/to concentrate/to mass/to build up/to marshal/"]],["集安",["Ji2 an1] /Ji'an county level city in Tonghua 通化, Jilin/"]],["雅马哈",["Ya3 ma3 ha1] /Yamaha/"]],["雅虎",["Ya3 hu3] /Yahoo, Internet portal/"]],["雅拉香波神山",["Ya3 la1 Xiang1 bo1 shen2 shan1] /Mt Yarla Shampo, in Dawu County 道孚縣|道孚县[Dao4 fu2 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["雅房",["ya3 fang2] /apartment (with shared bathroom and kitchen)/bedsit/"]],["雅恩德",["Ya3 en1 de2] /Yaounde, capital of Cameroon/"]],["雅丹地貌",["ya3 dan1 di4 mao4] /Yardang landform (formed by wind erosion)/"]],["雀鹰",["que4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus)/"]],["雀形目",["que4 xing2 mu4] /order Passeriformes (perching birds)/"]],["雀噪",["que4 zao4] /to be a noise in the world/to acquire notoriety/"]],["隐身",["yin3 shen1] /to hide oneself/invisible (person or online status)/"]],["隐蔽强迫下载",["yin3 bi4 qiang3 po4 xia4 zai4] /drive-by download (a form of malware booby-trap)/silent drive-by download/"]],["险症",["xian3 zheng4] /critical illness/"]],["险球",["xian3 qiu2] /dangerous ball (in soccer, volleyball etc)/"]],["随身",["sui2 shen1] /to (carry) on one's person/to (take) with one/"]],["随访",["sui2 fang3] /to accompany/(of a doctor etc) to do a follow-up (on a patient, client etc)/"]],["随后",["sui2 hou4] /soon after/"]],["随带",["sui2 dai4] /to carry along/portable/"]],["隔离霜",["ge2 li2 shuang1] /pre-makeup cream/makeup base/foundation primer/"]],["阶级式",["jie1 ji2 shi4] /hierarchical/"]],["阶段",["jie1 duan4] /stage/section/phase/period/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["隆回",["Long2 hui2] /Longhui county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["阳台",["yang2 tai2] /variant of 陽臺|阳台[yang2 tai2]/","yang2 tai2] /balcony/porch/"]],["阳光明媚",["yang2 guang1 ming2 mei4] /the sun shines brightly (idiom)/"]],["阳世间",["yang2 shi4 jian1] /the world of the living/"]],["陆军中尉",["lu4 jun1 zhong1 wei4] /lieutenant/"]],["陆征祥",["Lu4 Zheng1 xiang2] /Lu Zhengxiang (1871-1949), Chinese diplomat and Catholic monk/"]],["陶宗仪",["Tao2 Zong1 yi2] /Tao Zongyi (c. 1329-1410), Yuan dynasty scholar/"]],["陵园",["ling2 yuan2] /cemetery/mausoleum park/"]],["陈酒",["chen2 jiu3] /old wine/"]],["陈纳德",["Chen2 na4 de2] /(Claire) Chennault, commander of Flying Tigers during World War II/"]],["陈米",["chen2 mi3] /old rice/rice kept for many years/"]],["陈再道",["Chen2 Zai4 dao4] /Chen Zaidao (1909-1993), general in the People's Liberation Army/"]],["陈仲琳",["Chen2 Zhong4 lin2] /Xu Zhonglin or Xu Zhonglin 許仲琳|许仲琳 (c. 1567-c. 1620), Ming novelist, to whom the fantasy novel Investure of the Gods 封神演義|封神演义 is attributed, together with Lu Xixing 陸西星|陆西星/"]],["阴离子",["yin1 li2 zi3] /negative ion/anion (physics)/"]],["阴谋论",["yin1 mou2 lun4] /conspiracy theory/"]],["阴凉处",["yin1 liang2 chu4] /shady place/"]],["阴沉沉",["yin1 chen2 chen2] /dark (weather, mood)/"]],["阴毛",["yin1 mao2] /pubic hair/"]],["阴柔",["yin1 rou2] /gentle and reserved/soft/feminine/"]],["阴影",["yin1 ying3] /(lit. and fig.) shadow/"]],["阴宅",["yin1 zhai2] /tomb (feng shui term)/"]],["陪酒",["pei2 jiu3] /to drink along (with sb)/"]],["陪床",["pei2 chuang2] /to look after a hospitalized loved one/"]],["陪审员",["pei2 shen3 yuan2] /juror/"]],["除霜",["chu2 shuang1] /to defrost/defrosting/"]],["除子",["chu2 zi3] /divisor (math.)/"]],["除尘",["chu2 chen2] /to eliminate dust (i.e. filter out suspended particles)/"]],["阵雨",["zhen4 yu3] /shower/"]],["院",["yuan4] /courtyard/institution/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["陕甘",["Shan3 Gan1] /Shaanxi and Gansu provinces/"]],["陕",["Shan3] /abbr. for Shaanxi 陝西|陕西 province/"]],["降火",["jiang4 huo3] /to decrease internal heat (Chinese medicine)/"]],["降下",["jiang4 xia4] /to fall/to drop/"]],["附体",["fu4 ti3] /(of a spirit or deity) to possess sb/"]],["阿附",["e1 fu4] /to fawn (as flatterer)/"]],["阿閦佛",["A1 chu4 fo2] /Aksobhya, the imperturbable ruler of Eastern Paradise, Abhirati/"]],["阿里郎",["A1 li3 lang2] /Arirang, famous Korean song of love and tragic separation, based on folk tale from Georyo dynasty/Arirang, series of Korean earth observation space satellites/"]],["阿达比尔",["A1 da2 bi3 er3] /Ardabil in Azerbaijan region of Iran/"]],["阿莲",["A1 lian2] /Alian District, a rural district in Kaohsiung, Taiwan/"]],["阿芒拿",["a1 mang2 na2] /(chemistry) ammonal (loanword)/"]],["阿肯色州",["A1 ken3 se4 zhou1] /Arkansas, US state/"]],["阿联酋航空",["A1 lian2 qiu2 Hang2 kong1] /Emirates (airline)/"]],["阿米巴痢疾",["a1 mi3 ba1 li4 ji5] /amoebic dysentery/amebic dysentery/"]],["阿米巴原虫",["a1 mi3 ba1 yuan2 chong2] /amoeba/ameba/"]],["阿空加瓜山",["A1 kong1 jia1 gua1 Shan1] /Mount Aconcagua, Argentina, the highest point in the Western Hemisphere/"]],["阿穆尔州",["A1 mu4 er3 Zhou1] /Amur Oblast, in far eastern Russia/"]],["阿瓦鲁阿",["A1 wa3 lu3 a1] /Avarua, capital of the Cook Islands/"]],["阿特金斯",["A1 te4 jin1 si1] /Atkins (name)/"]],["阿特拉斯",["A1 te4 la1 si1] /Atlas (Titan in Greek mythology)/Atlas mountains of north Africa/"]],["阿尔泰紫菀",["a1 er3 tai4 zi3 wan3] /flower or herb of Heteropappus altaicus (used in TCM)/Flos seu Herba Heteropappi altaici/"]],["阿尔法粒子",["a1 er3 fa3 li4 zi3] /alpha particle (helium nucleus)/"]],["阿混",["a1 hun4] /(dialect) idler/loafer/"]],["阿斯匹灵",["a1 si1 pi2 ling2] /aspirin (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["阿摩司书",["A1 mo2 si1 shu1] /Book of Amos, one of the books of the Nevi'im and of the Christian Old Testament/"]],["阿拉斯",["A1 la1 si1] /Arras, town in northern France/"]],["阿拉弗拉海",["A1 la1 fu2 la1 Hai3] /Arafura Sea/"]],["阿拉伯",["A1 la1 bo2] /Arabian/Arabic/Arab/"]],["阿布沙耶夫",["A1 bu4 Sha1 ye1 fu1] /Abu Sayyaf, militant Islamist separatist group also known as al-Harakat al-Islamiyya/"]],["阿巴斯",["A1 ba1 si1] /Abbas (name)/Mahmoud Abbas (1935-), also called Abu Mazen, Palestinian leader, Chairman of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) from 2005/"]],["阿堵",["e1 du3] /money/this, this one (archaic)/"]],["阿卡普尔科",["A1 ka3 pu3 er3 ke1] /Acapulco, city in Mexico/"]],["阿仙药",["a1 xian1 yao4] /gambier extract (from Uncaria gambir), used in TCM/"]],["阻隔",["zu3 ge2] /to separate/to cut off/"]],["防空",["fang2 kong1] /anti-aircraft defense/"]],["防火长城",["Fang2 huo3 Chang2 cheng2] /Great Firewall of China (system for restricting access to foreign websites)/"]],["防滑链",["fang2 hua2 lian4] /snow chain (for a vehicle tire)/"]],["防治",["fang2 zhi4] /prevention and cure/"]],["防水",["fang2 shui3] /waterproof/"]],["防毒",["fang2 du2] /defense against poison/defense against poison gas/anti-narcotics measures/defense against computer viruses/"]],["防暴警察",["fang2 bao4 jing3 cha2] /riot police/riot squad/"]],["防夹",["fang2 jia1] /antipinch (e.g. preventing catching fingers in automatic car windows)/"]],["防城港",["Fang2 cheng2 gang3] /Fangchenggang prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["防冻剂",["fang2 dong4 ji4] /antifreeze agent/"]],["阜康市",["Fu4 kang1 shi4] /Fukang county level city in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["阜康",["Fu4 kang1] /Fukang county level city in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["阜平县",["Fu4 ping2 xian4] /Fuping county, Baoding, Hebei/"]],["辟室密谈",["pi4 shi4 mi4 tan2] /to discuss behind closed doors/"]],["阐示",["chan3 shi4] /to demonstrate/"]],["关闭",["guan1 bi4] /to close/to shut/"]],["关节腔",["guan1 jie2 qiang1] /articular cavity/joint cavity/"]],["关栈费",["guan1 zhan4 fei4] /bonding fee/"]],["关怀备至",["guan1 huai2 bei4 zhi4] /the utmost care (idiom); to look after sb in every possible way/"]],["闯出名堂",["chuang3 chu1 ming2 tang5] /to make a name for oneself/"]],["阙",["Que1] /surname Que/","que1] /used in place of 缺 (old)/mistake/","que4] /Imperial city watchtower (old)/fault/deficiency/"]],["阔别",["kuo4 bie2] /separated for a long time/"]],["阈",["yu4] /threshold/"]],["阅读广度",["yue4 du2 guang3 du4] /reading span/"]],["阆苑",["Lang4 yuan4] /Langyuan paradise, home of the immortals in verse and legends/"]],["闽语",["Min3 yu3] /Min dialects, spoken in Fujian Province, Taiwan etc/"]],["阁下",["ge2 xia4] /your distinguished self/your majesty/sire/"]],["閟",["bi4] /hidden/hide/"]],["闹",["nao4] /variant of 鬧|闹[nao4]/","nao4] /noisy/cacophonous/to make noise/to disturb/to vent (feelings)/to fall ill/to have an attack (of sickness)/to go in (for some activity)/to joke/"]],["间不容发",["jian1 bu4 rong2 fa4] /(to escape danger etc) by a hair's breadth (idiom)/in a critical state/on the brink of crisis/very close (to happening)/Taiwan pr. [jian4 bu4 rong2 fa3]/"]],["闲雅",["xian2 ya3] /elegant/graceful/"]],["闲适",["xian2 shi4] /leisurely and comfortable/relaxed/"]],["闲在",["xian2 zai5] /at leisure/"]],["闰年",["run4 nian2] /leap year/(lunar calendar) year with a thirteen intercalary month/"]],["开闭幕式",["kai1 bi4 mu4 shi4] /opening and closing ceremonies/"]],["开远",["Kai1 yuan3] /Kaiyuan county level city in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["开赴",["kai1 fu4] /(of troops) to depart for/to head for/"]],["开设",["kai1 she4] /to offer (goods or services)/to open (for business etc)/"]],["开花",["kai1 hua1] /to bloom/to blossom/to flower/fig. to burst open/to feel happy or elated/new development grows out/"]],["开脱罪责",["kai1 tuo1 zui4 ze2] /to absolve sb from guilt/to exonerate/to exculpate/"]],["开站",["kai1 zhan4] /to put a new bus or railway station into operation/"]],["开发商",["kai1 fa1 shang1] /developer (of real estate, a commercial product etc)/"]],["开玩笑",["kai1 wan2 xiao4] /to play a joke/to make fun of/to joke/"]],["开灯",["kai1 deng1] /to turn on the light/"]],["开源",["kai1 yuan2] /to expand one's financial resources/abbr. for 開放源碼|开放源码[kai1 fang4 yuan2 ma3]/"]],["开映",["kai1 ying4] /to start showing a movie/"]],["开拓者",["kai1 tuo4 zhe3] /pioneer/"]],["开户",["kai1 hu4] /to open an account (bank etc)/"]],["开店",["kai1 dian4] /to open shop/"]],["开外",["kai1 wai4] /over and above (some amount)/beyond (budget)/"]],["开元",["Kai1 yuan2] /Tang emperor Xuanzong's 唐玄宗[Tang2 Xuan2 zong1] reign name used during the Kaiyuan era (713-741), a peak of Tang prosperity/"]],["开倒车",["kai1 dao4 che1] /to drive in reverse/fig. to take a backward step/retrogressive/trying to turn the clock back/"]],["闭合",["bi4 he2] /to close by coming together (like the lips of a wound, the doors of an elevator, the walls of a channel)/to close by connecting in a loop (like a circuit)/closed-loop/"]],["闪烁体",["shan3 shuo4 ti3] /scintillator/"]],["闪存盘",["shan3 cun2 pan2] /USB flash drive/jump drive/thumb drive/memory stick/"]],["门头沟区",["Men2 tou2 gou1 qu1] /Mentougou district of Beijing/"]],["门",["Men2] /surname Men/","men2] /gate/door/CL:扇[shan4]/gateway/doorway/CL:個|个[ge4]/opening/valve/switch/way to do something/knack/family/house/(religious) sect/school (of thought)/class/category/phylum or division (taxonomy)/classifier for large guns/classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology/(suffix) -gate (i.e. scandal; derived from Watergate)/"]],["长逝",["chang2 shi4] /to depart this life/to be no more/"]],["长兴",["Chang2 xing1] /Changxing county in Huzhou 湖州[Hu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["长耳鸮",["chang2 er3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) long-eared owl (Asio otus)/"]],["长老会",["Zhang3 lao3 hui4] /Presbyterianism/"]],["长筒靴",["chang2 tong3 xue1] /tall boots/"]],["长白山天池",["Chang2 bai2 shan1 Tian1 chi2] /Changbaishan Tianchi, volcanic crater lake on the border between China and North Korea/"]],["长生不死",["chang2 sheng1 bu4 si3] /immortality/"]],["长海县",["Chang2 hai3 xian4] /Changhai county in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning/"]],["长波",["chang2 bo1] /longwave (radio)/"]],["长治县",["Chang2 zhi4 xian4] /Changzhi county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["长江三峡",["Chang2 Jiang1 San1 xia2] /Three Gorges or Yangtze Gorges, namely: Qutang Gorge 瞿塘峽|瞿塘峡[Qu1 tang2 Xia2], Wuxia Gorge 巫峽|巫峡[Wu1 Xia2] and Xiling Gorge 西陵峽|西陵峡[Xi1 ling2 Xia2]/"]],["长枪",["chang2 qiang1] /pike/CL:支[zhi1]/"]],["长柄勺子",["chang2 bing3 shao2 zi5] /ladle/"]],["长春市",["Chang2 chun1 shi4] /Changchun subprovincial city and capital of Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["长成",["zhang3 cheng2] /to grow up/"]],["长得",["zhang3 de5] /to look (pretty, the same etc)/"]],["长度指示符",["chang2 du4 zhi3 shi4 fu2] /length indicator/"]],["长平之战",["Chang2 ping2 zhi1 zhan4] /battle of Changping of 260 BC, at which the Qin army 秦軍|秦军[Qin2 jun1] encircled and annihilated a Zhao army of 400,000/"]],["长大",["zhang3 da4] /to grow up/"]],["长多",["chang2 duo1] /good prospects in the long term (finance)/"]],["凿岩机",["zao2 yan2 ji1] /rock drill/"]],["銮驾",["luan2 jia4] /imperial chariot/"]],["钻头",["zuan4 tou2] /drill bit/"]],["钻眼",["zuan1 yan3] /to drill a hole/drilling/"]],["钻压",["zuan4 ya1] /pressure on a drill bit/"]],["钻井平台",["zuan1 jing3 ping2 tai2] /(oil) drilling platform/"]],["锣",["luo2] /gong/CL:面[mian4]/"]],["铁腕",["tie3 wan4] /iron fist (of the state)/"]],["铁箍",["tie3 gu1] /iron hoop/"]],["铁矿",["tie3 kuang4] /iron ore/iron ore mine/"]],["铁爪鹀",["tie3 zhao3 wu2] /(bird species of China) Lapland longspur (Calcarius lapponicus)/"]],["铁拳",["Tie3 quan2] /Tekken (video game)/"]],["铁岭地区",["Tie3 ling3 di4 qu1] /Tieling prefecture and county in Liaoning/"]],["铁力木",["tie3 li4 mu4] /ironwood (Mesua ferrea)/"]],["镌心铭骨",["juan1 xin1 ming2 gu3] /etched in one's bones and heart (idiom); ever-present memory (esp. resentment)/"]],["钟点工",["zhong1 dian3 gong1] /hourly worker/hourly job/"]],["鐗",["jian3] /variant of 鐧|锏[jian3]/"]],["镣锁",["liao4 suo3] /fetter lock (to restrain horse)/handcuff lock/"]],["镜鸾",["jing4 luan2] /to lose one's spouse/"]],["镜花水月",["jing4 hua1 shui3 yue4] /lit. flowers in a mirror and the moon reflected in the lake (idiom)/fig. an unrealistic rosy view/viewing things through rose-tinted spectacles/also written 水月鏡花|水月镜花/"]],["铲车",["chan3 che1] /front loader (vehicle)/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["铲子",["chan3 zi5] /shovel/spade/trowel/spatula (kitchen utensil)/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["镒",["yi4] /ancient unit of weight equal to 20 or 24 liang 兩|两[liang3]/"]],["镇长",["zhen4 zhang3] /town headman/mayor (of small town or village)/bailiff/"]],["镇压",["zhen4 ya1] /suppression/repression/to suppress/to put down/to quell/"]],["铩",["sha1] /spear/to cripple (literary)/"]],["锁国",["suo3 guo2] /to close a country/to exclude foreign contact/closed country (Qing China, North Korea etc)/"]],["锁匠",["suo3 jiang5] /locksmith/"]],["镰",["lian2] /variant of 鐮|镰[lian2]/","lian2] /scythe/sickle/"]],["镁砂",["mei3 sha1] /magnesium oxide (refractory material)/"]],["镁",["mei3] /magnesium (chemistry)/"]],["钟万学",["Zhong1 Wan4 xue2] /Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (1966-), Indonesian politician, governor of Jakarta (2014-)/"]],["锅",["guo1] /pot/pan/boiler/CL:口[kou3],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["锴",["kai3] /high quality iron/"]],["错开",["cuo4 kai1] /to stagger (times)/"]],["锡伯",["Xi1 bo2] /Xibo ethnic group of northeast China/"]],["锦江",["Jin3 jiang1] /Jinjiang district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["锖",["qiang1] /the color of a mineral/"]],["钢铁厂",["gang1 tie3 chang3] /iron and steel works/steelworks/"]],["钢丝绳",["gang1 si1 sheng2] /hawser/steel rope/"]],["钢管舞",["gang1 guan3 wu3] /pole dancing/"]],["钢琴家",["gang1 qin2 jia1] /pianist/"]],["钢厂",["gang1 chang3] /a steelworks/"]],["锯片",["ju4 pian4] /saw blade/"]],["锆英砂",["gao4 ying1 sha1] /zircon sand (zirconium ore)/"]],["锆合金",["gao4 he2 jin1] /zircaloy/"]],["铺盖",["pu1 gai4] /to spread evenly over/","pu1 gai5] /bedding/bedclothes/"]],["铺梗",["pu1 geng3] /(Tw) to set the scene/to lay the groundwork/to pique the interest of one's audience/"]],["铺户",["pu4 hu4] /store/shop/"]],["锋铓",["feng1 mang2] /variant of 鋒芒|锋芒[feng1 mang2]/"]],["鋑",["cuan1] /to engrave or carve, as a block for printing/"]],["销金窟",["xiao1 jin1 ku1] /money squandering establishment (e.g. gambling den, brothel etc)/"]],["销声匿迹",["xiao1 sheng1 ni4 ji4] /to vanish without trace (idiom)/to lie low/"]],["铭言",["ming2 yan2] /motto/slogan/"]],["銕",["tie3] /old variant of 鐵|铁[tie3]/"]],["铜川市",["Tong2 chuan1 Shi4] /Tongchuan prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["铜山县",["Tong2 shan1 xian4] /Tongshan county in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["铜",["tong2] /copper (chemistry)/see also 紅銅|红铜[hong2 tong2]/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["银行卡",["yin2 hang2 ka3] /bank card/ATM card/"]],["银盘",["yin2 pan2] /silver plate/galactic disc/"]],["银海区",["Yin2 hai3 qu1] /Yinhai district of Beihai city 北海市[Bei3 hai3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["银圆",["yin2 yuan2] /flat silver (former coinage)/also written 銀元|银元/silver dollar/"]],["铅笔",["qian1 bi3] /(lead) pencil/CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1],桿|杆[gan3]/"]],["铋",["bi4] /bismuth (chemistry)/"]],["钾",["jia3] /potassium (chemistry)/"]],["铃铛",["ling2 dang5] /little bell/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["钝翅苇莺",["dun4 chi4 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) blunt-winged warbler (Acrocephalus concinens)/"]],["鈌",["jue2] /to pierce, to stab/to take/"]],["钭",["Tou3] /surname Tou/","tou3] /a wine flagon/"]],["钏",["Chuan4] /surname Chuan/","chuan4] /armlet/bracelet/"]],["钓杆",["diao4 gan3] /fishing rod/"]],["钓凯子",["diao4 kai3 zi5] /(slang) (of women) to hunt for rich, attractive guys/"]],["针管",["zhen1 guan3] /syringe/"]],["釜山广域市",["Fu3 shan1 guang3 yu4 shi4] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["金凤区",["Jin1 feng4 qu1] /Jinfeng district of Yinchuan city 銀川市|银川市[Yin2 chuan1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["金霸王",["Jin1 ba4 wang2] /Duracell (US brand of batteries etc)/"]],["金阳县",["Jin1 yang2 xian4] /Jinyang county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["金阊",["Jin1 chang1] /Jinchang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["金门县",["Jin1 men2 xian4] /Kinmen County, Taiwan (the Kinmen or Quemoy islands off the Fujian coast)/Jinmen county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["金铜合铸",["jin1 tong2 he2 zhu4] /copper gold alloy/"]],["金衡",["jin1 heng2] /troy weight, system of weights for precious metals and gemstones based on the 12-ounce pound (or 5,760 grains)/"]],["金融危机",["jin1 rong2 wei1 ji1] /financial crisis/"]],["金华市",["Jin1 hua2 shi4] /Jinhua prefecture-level city in Zhejiang/"]],["金华",["Jin1 hua2] /Jinhua prefecture-level city in Zhejiang/"]],["金翅雀",["jin1 chi4 que4] /(bird species of China) grey-capped greenfinch (Chloris sinica)/"]],["金石",["jin1 shi2] /metal and stone/fig. hard objects/inscription on metal or bronze/"]],["金球奖",["Jin1 qiu2 jiang3] /Golden Globe Award/"]],["金沙江",["Jin1 sha1 jiang1] /Jinsha river, upper reaches of Yangtze river or Changjiang 長江|长江 in Sichuan and Yunnan/"]],["金永南",["Jin1 Yong3 nan2] /Kim Yong-nam (1928-), North Korean politician, foreign minister 1983-1998 and president of Supreme people's assembly from 1998 (nominal head of state and described as deputy leader)/"]],["金柜",["jin1 gui4] /strongbox/safe/metal bookcase/"]],["金榜题名",["jin1 bang3 ti2 ming2] /to win top marks in the imperial examinations/"]],["金斯敦",["Jin1 si1 dun1] /Kingstown, capital of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines/Kingston, capital of Jamaica/"]],["金川区",["Jin1 chuan1 qu1] /Jinchuan district of Jinchang city 金昌市[Jin1 chang1 shi4], Gansu/"]],["金字",["jin1 zi4] /gold lettering/gold characters/"]],["金坛",["Jin1 tan2] /Jintan county level city in Changzhou 常州[Chang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["金堂县",["Jin1 tang2 xian4] /Jintang county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["金匠",["jin1 jiang4] /goldsmith/"]],["厘克",["li2 ke4] /centigram/"]],["量化宽松",["liang4 hua4 kuan1 song1] /quantitative easing (finance)/"]],["野驴",["ye3 lu:2] /onager (Equus onager)/"]],["野鸡大学",["ye3 ji1 da4 xue2] /diploma mill/"]],["野蛮人",["ye3 man2 ren2] /barbarian/"]],["野花",["ye3 hua1] /wild flower/woman of easy virtue/"]],["重头戏",["zhong4 tou2 xi4] /opera rich in singing and dancing/the most important part or highlight (of a project, plan etc)/"]],["重量单位",["zhong4 liang4 dan1 wei4] /unit of weight/"]],["重迭",["chong2 die2] /variant of 重疊|重叠[chong2 die2]/"]],["重足而立",["chong2 zu2 er2 li4] /rooted to the spot (idiom); too terrified to move/"]],["重视教育",["zhong4 shi4 jiao4 yu4] /to stress education/"]],["重病",["zhong4 bing4] /serious illness/"]],["重温旧梦",["chong2 wen1 jiu4 meng4] /to revive old dreams (idiom); to relive past experiences/"]],["重机关枪",["zhong4 ji1 guan1 qiang1] /also written 重機槍|重机枪/heavy machine gun/"]],["重影",["chong2 ying3] /overlapping images/double exposure of photo (e.g. due to fault or motion of camera)/double vision/"]],["里港乡",["Li3 gang3 xiang1] /Likang township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["里弄",["li3 long4] /lanes and alleys/neighborhood/lane neighborhoods in parts of Shanghai, with modified Chinese courtyard houses, occupied by single families in the 1930s, now crowded with multiple families/"]],["释经",["shi4 jing1] /exegesis/explanation of classic text/"]],["采矿场",["cai3 kuang4 chang3] /mining area/"]],["酿酒业",["niang4 jiu3 ye4] /brewing industry/wine industry/"]],["醰",["tan2] /bitter taste in wine/rich/full flavored/"]],["医道",["Yi1 dao4] /Hur Jun (TV series)/","yi1 dao4] /art of healing/medical skill/"]],["医护",["yi1 hu4] /doctors and nurses/medic/medical (personnel)/"]],["医学",["yi1 xue2] /medicine/medical science/study of medicine/"]],["丑怪",["chou3 guai4] /grotesque/"]],["醒",["xing3] /to wake up/to be awake/to become aware/to sober up/to come to/"]],["醋酸乙酯",["cu4 suan1 yi3 zhi3] /ethyl acetate/acetidin/"]],["醋劲",["cu4 jin4] /jealousy (in love)/"]],["醁",["lu4] /name of a wine/"]],["酷鹏",["ku4 peng2] /coupon (loanword)/"]],["酷热",["ku4 re4] /torrid heat/"]],["酷儿",["ku4 er2] /queer (sexuality)/"]],["酷似",["ku4 si4] /to strikingly resemble/"]],["酴",["tu2] /yeast/"]],["酯酶",["zhi3 mei2] /esterase, enzyme that breaks up esters by hydrolysis/"]],["酬报",["chou2 bao4] /to repay/to reward/"]],["酬和",["chou2 he4] /to respond to a poem with a poem/"]],["酬劳",["chou2 lao2] /reward/"]],["酪乳",["lao4 ru3] /buttermilk/"]],["酣",["han1] /intoxicated/"]],["酖",["dan1] /addicted to liquor/","zhen4] /poisonous/to poison/"]],["酒曲",["jiu3 qu1] /brewer's yeast/"]],["酒肉朋友",["jiu3 rou4 peng2 you5] /lit. drinking buddy (idiom)/fig. fair-weather friend/"]],["酒水",["jiu3 shui3] /beverage/a drink/"]],["酒廊",["jiu3 lang2] /bar/"]],["酒宴",["jiu3 yan4] /feast/repose/"]],["配钥匙",["pei4 yao4 shi5] /to make a key/"]],["配装",["pei4 zhuang1] /to install/to assemble/to load goods (on ships etc)/"]],["配给",["pei4 ji3] /to ration/to allocate/"]],["配子",["pei4 zi3] /gamete/sex cell/"]],["配套完善",["pei4 tao4 wan2 shan4] /comprehensive/"]],["配价",["pei4 jia4] /(linguistics) valence/valency/"]],["配偶",["pei4 ou3] /consort/mate/spouse/"]],["酌酒",["zhuo2 jiu3] /to pour wine/"]],["酌满",["zhuo2 man3] /to fill up (a wine glass) to the brim/"]],["酌情",["zhuo2 qing2] /to use discretion/to take circumstances into account/to make allowances pertinent to a situation/"]],["酉时",["you3 shi2] /5-7 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["酅",["xi1] /place name/"]],["郑易里",["Zheng4 Yi4 li3] /Zheng Yili (1906-2002), translator, editor and lexicographer, creator of the Zheng coding/"]],["郑国渠",["Zheng4 guo2 qu2] /Zhengguo canal, a 150 km long irrigation canal in Shaanxi built in 264 BC/"]],["邓州市",["Deng4 zhou1 shi4] /Dengzhou county level city in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["邓",["Deng4] /surname Deng/"]],["鄚",["Mo4] /surname Mo/"]],["鄙俗",["bi3 su2] /vulgar/philistine/"]],["郧县",["Yun2 xian4] /Yun county in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/"]],["邹县",["Zou1 xian4] /Zou county in Shandong/"]],["邹族",["Zou1 zu2] /Tsou or Cou, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["邹城",["Zou1 cheng2] /Zoucheng county level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["乡长",["xiang1 zhang3] /village chief/mayor (of village or township)/"]],["乡宁县",["Xiang1 ning2 xian4] /Xiangning county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["乡下习气",["xiang1 xia4 xi2 qi4] /country mannerism/provincialism/"]],["郾城",["Yan3 cheng2] /Yancheng district of Luohe city 漯河市[Luo4 he2 shi4], Henan/"]],["郾",["yan3] /place name/"]],["都市传奇",["du1 shi4 chuan2 qi2] /urban legend (translation of recent Western term)/story or theory circulated as true/same as 都會傳奇|都会传奇/"]],["邮递员",["you2 di4 yuan2] /mailman/"]],["邮递区号",["you2 di4 qu1 hao4] /ZIP code/postal code/"]],["邮资",["you2 zi1] /postage/"]],["郭松焘",["Guo1 Song1 dao4] /Guo Songdao or Kuo Sun-tao (1818-1891), China's first imperial commissioner (ambassador) to UK and France/"]],["郭敬明",["Guo1 Jing4 ming2] /Guo Jingming (1983-), Chinese young-adult fiction writer and teen pop idol/"]],["郭",["Guo1] /surname Guo/","guo1] /outer city wall/"]],["部长会议",["bu4 zhang3 hui4 yi4] /minister level conference/"]],["郏",["jia2] /name of a district in Henan/"]],["郎溪",["Lang2 xi1] /Langxi county in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["邱吉尔",["Qiu1 ji2 er3] /Winston Churchill (1874-1965), UK politican and prime minister 1940-1945 and 1951-1955/surname Churchill/"]],["邱",["Qiu1] /surname Qiu/","qiu1] /mound/"]],["邦国",["bang1 guo2] /country/state/"]],["那话儿",["na4 hua4 r5] /genitalia/doohickey/thingumbob/"]],["那玛夏",["Na4 ma3 xia4] /Namaxia township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["那是",["na4 shi5] /(coll.) of course/naturally/indeed/"]],["邠",["Bin1] /variant of 豳[Bin1]/","bin1] /variant of 彬[bin1]/"]],["邛崃市",["Qiong2 lai2 shi4] /Qionglai county level city in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["边远",["bian1 yuan3] /far from the center/remote/outlying/"]],["边缘系统",["bian1 yuan2 xi4 tong3] /limbic system/"]],["还贷",["huan2 dai4] /to repay a loan/"]],["还给",["huan2 gei3] /to return sth to sb/"]],["邃古",["sui4 gu3] /remote antiquity/"]],["邂",["xie4] /to meet unexpectedly/"]],["避风港",["bi4 feng1 gang3] /haven/refuge/harbor/CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["避孕",["bi4 yun4] /contraception/"]],["辽西",["liao2 xi1] /west of Liaoning/"]],["辽中县",["Liao2 zhong1 xian4] /Liaozhong county in Shenyang 沈陽|沈阳, Liaoning/"]],["遗留",["yi2 liu2] /to leave behind/to hand down/"]],["遗忘",["yi2 wang4] /to become forgotten/to forget/"]],["遗",["yi2] /to lose/to leave behind/to omit/to bequeath/sth lost/involuntary discharge (of urine etc)/"]],["选点",["xuan3 dian3] /to choose an appropriate location/"]],["选集",["xuan3 ji2] /anthology/"]],["选本",["xuan3 ben3] /anthology/selected works/"]],["遵令",["zun1 ling4] /to obey orders/"]],["遵",["zun1] /to observe/to obey/to follow/to comply with/"]],["遮风避雨",["zhe1 feng1 bi4 yu3] /to give shelter from the wind and rain/to keep out the elements/"]],["遮护板",["zhe1 hu4 ban3] /shield/protective board/"]],["适切",["shi4 qie4] /apt/appropriate/"]],["适中",["shi4 zhong1] /moderate/reasonable/conveniently situated/"]],["遣送出境",["qian3 song4 chu1 jing4] /to deport/"]],["远远超过",["yuan3 yuan3 chao1 guo4] /surpassing by far/"]],["远胄",["yuan3 zhou4] /distant descendants/"]],["远期",["yuan3 qi1] /long-term/at a fixed date in the future (e.g. for repayment)/abbr. for 遠期合約|远期合约[yuan3 qi1 he2 yue1]/"]],["远古",["yuan3 gu3] /antiquity/ancient times/"]],["远光灯",["yuan3 guang1 deng1] /high beam (headlights)/"]],["远人",["yuan3 ren2] /an estranged person/sb who is alienated/people far from home/"]],["逊",["xun4] /to abdicate/modest/yielding/unpretentious/inferior to/(slang) to suck/"]],["遥测",["yao2 ce4] /telemetry/"]],["违纪",["wei2 ji4] /lack of discipline/to break a rule/to violate discipline/to breach a principle/"]],["违抗",["wei2 kang4] /to disobey/"]],["违戾",["wei2 li4] /to violate/to go against/"]],["违恩负义",["wei2 en1 fu4 yi4] /to disobey one's benefactor/to violate debts of gratitude/to repay good with evil/"]],["达尔富尔",["Da2 er3 fu4 er3] /Darfur, region of west Sudan/"]],["达文西",["Da2 wen2 xi1] /Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Italian Renaissance painter (Tw)/"]],["达人",["da2 ren2] /expert/person who takes things philosophically/"]],["道真仡佬族苗族自治县",["Dao4 zhen1 Ge1 lao3 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Daozhen Klau and Hmong Autonomous County in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], northeast Guizhou/"]],["道牙",["dao4 ya2] /curb/"]],["道教",["Dao4 jiao4] /Taoism/Daoism (Chinese system of beliefs)/"]],["道拉吉里峰",["Dao4 la1 ji2 li3 Feng1] /Dhaulagiri, mountain massif in the Himalayas/"]],["道学",["dao4 xue2] /Confucian study of ethics/study of Daoism/school for Daoism in Tang and Song times/Daoist magic/another name for 理學|理学, rational learning of Song dynasty neo-Confucianism/"]],["道台",["dao4 tai2] /taotai/ancient official title/"]],["遐迩闻名",["xia2 er3 wen2 ming2] /famous everywhere/"]],["遐想",["xia2 xiang3] /reverie/daydream/to be lost in wild and fanciful thoughts/"]],["过站大厅",["guo4 zhan4 da4 ting1] /transit lounge/"]],["过激",["guo4 ji1] /drastic/extreme/aggressive/"]],["过敏性休克",["guo4 min3 xing4 xiu1 ke4] /anaphylactic shock/"]],["过敏",["guo4 min3] /oversensitive/allergic/allergy/"]],["过失杀人",["guo4 shi1 sha1 ren2] /see 過失致死罪|过失致死罪[guo4 shi1 zhi4 si3 zui4]/"]],["过多",["guo4 duo1] /too many/excessive/"]],["过去经验",["guo4 qu5 jing1 yan4] /past experience/"]],["运输舰",["yun4 shu1 jian4] /transport ship/"]],["运动定律",["yun4 dong4 ding4 lu:4] /laws of motion (mechanics)/"]],["运动学",["yun4 dong4 xue2] /kinematics/"]],["游街",["you2 jie1] /to parade sb through the streets/to march or parade in the streets/"]],["游艺场",["you2 yi4 chang3] /place of entertainment/"]],["游戏说",["you2 xi4 shuo1] /theory of free play (in Kant's philosophy)/"]],["游戏设备",["you2 xi4 she4 bei4] /gaming device/controller (for computer or console)/"]],["游山玩水",["you2 shan1 wan2 shui3] /to go on a scenic tour/"]],["遇难船",["yu4 nan2 chuan2] /shipwreck/"]],["遇刺",["yu4 ci4] /to be attacked by an assassin/"]],["逼问",["bi1 wen4] /to question intensely/to interrogate/to demand information/"]],["逹",["da2] /arrive at/reach/intelligent/variant of 達|达[da2]/"]],["逸群",["yi4 qun2] /above the common/outstanding/excelling/preeminent/"]],["周期",["zhou1 qi1] /period/cycle/"]],["连锁店",["lian2 suo3 dian4] /chain store/"]],["连读",["lian2 du2] /liaison (in phonetics)/"]],["连号",["lian2 hao4] /consecutive serial numbers/chain (of supermarkets, hotels etc)/hyphen/"]],["连续函数",["lian2 xu4 han2 shu4] /continuous function/"]],["连绵词",["lian2 mian2 ci2] /variant of 聯綿詞|联绵词[lian2 mian2 ci2]/"]],["连理",["lian2 li3] /two trees that grow together as one/fig. conjugal union/"]],["连横",["Lian2 Heng2] /Horizontal Alliance, clique of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (425-221 BC)/"]],["连接词",["lian2 jie1 ci2] /conjunction/"]],["连年",["lian2 nian2] /successive years/over many years/"]],["造句",["zao4 ju4] /sentence-making/"]],["速配",["su4 pei4] /fast matchmaking/speed dating/(coll.) (Tw) (of a couple) to be a good match/"]],["逛",["guang4] /to stroll/to visit/"]],["通道侗族自治县",["Tong1 dao4 Dong4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Tongdao Dong Autonomous County in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["通讯员",["tong1 xun4 yuan2] /correspondent/reporter/messenger boy/"]],["通胀",["tong1 zhang4] /inflation/"]],["通称",["tong1 cheng1] /generic term/general name for sth/"]],["通票",["tong1 piao4] /through ticket/"]],["通知单",["tong1 zhi1 dan1] /notification/notice/ticket/receipt/"]],["通病",["tong1 bing4] /common problem/common failing/"]],["通用汉字标准交换码",["tong1 yong4 Han4 zi4 biao1 zhun3 jiao1 huan4 ma3] /UCS, Chinese character coding adopted in PRC 1986/abbr. to 通用碼|通用码[tong1 yong4 ma3]/"]],["通用",["tong1 yong4] /common (use)/interchangeable/"]],["通渭",["Tong1 wei4] /Tongwei county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["通江县",["Tong1 jiang1 xian4] /Tongjiang county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["通信地址",["tong1 xin4 di4 zhi3] /mail address/"]],["这山望着那山高",["zhe4 shan1 wang4 zhe5 na4 shan1 gao1] /lit. the next mountain looks taller (idiom); fig. not satisfied with one's current position/the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence/"]],["这个",["zhe4 ge5] /this/this one/"]],["这位",["zhe4 wei4] /this (person)/"]],["逗笑儿",["dou4 xiao4 r5] /erhua variant of 逗笑[dou4 xiao4]/"]],["逗人",["dou4 ren2] /amusing/funny/entertaining/"]],["逐鹿中原",["zhu2 lu4 Zhong1 yuan2] /lit. hunting deer in the Central Plain (idiom)/fig. to attempt to seize the throne/"]],["透辟",["tou4 pi4] /penetrating/incisive/"]],["透明质酸",["tou4 ming2 zhi4 suan1] /hyaluronic acid/hyaluronan/"]],["透明胶",["tou4 ming2 jiao1] /Scotch tape/"]],["逋逃薮",["bu1 tao2 sou3] /refuge for fugitives/"]],["逆生长",["ni4 sheng1 zhang3] /to seem to grow younger/to regain one's youthful looks/"]],["逆时针",["ni4 shi2 zhen1] /anticlockwise/counterclockwise/"]],["逆映射",["ni4 ying4 she4] /inverse map (math.)/"]],["逆差",["ni4 cha1] /adverse trade balance/trade deficit/"]],["逆喻",["ni4 yu4] /oxymoron/"]],["逃北者",["tao2 bei3 zhe3] /North Korean refugee/"]],["逃兵",["tao2 bing1] /army deserter/"]],["送客",["song4 ke4] /to see a visitor out/"]],["退货",["tui4 huo4] /to return merchandise/to withdraw a product/"]],["退票",["tui4 piao4] /to bounce (a check)/to return a ticket/ticket refund/"]],["追逐赛",["zhui1 zhu2 sai4] /pursuit race/chase/"]],["追荐",["zhui1 jian4] /to pray for the soul of a deceased/"]],["追根溯源",["zhui1 gen1 su4 yuan2] /to pursue sth back to its origins/to trace back to the source/to get to the bottom of sth/"]],["追悔莫及",["zhui1 hui3 mo4 ji2] /too late for regrets (idiom); It is useless to repent after the event./"]],["迸发",["beng4 fa1] /to burst forth/"]],["迷恋",["mi2 lian4] /to be infatuated with/to indulge in/"]],["迷梦",["mi2 meng4] /pipedream/unrealizable plan/"]],["迪庄",["Di2 zhuang1] /Dijon (French town)/"]],["迪斯雷利",["Di2 si1 lei2 li4] /Benjamin Disraeli (1804-1881), British conservative politician and novelist, prime minister 1868-1880/"]],["迪庆州",["Di2 qing4 zhou1] /abbr. for 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州, Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["返青",["fan3 qing1] /(of plants) to turn green again/to revegetate/"]],["返程",["fan3 cheng2] /return journey (e.g. home)/"]],["返回",["fan3 hui2] /to return to/to come (or go) back/"]],["返",["fan3] /to return (to)/"]],["近亲交配",["jin4 qin1 jiao1 pei4] /inbreeding/"]],["近况",["jin4 kuang4] /recent developments/current situation/"]],["迎面而来",["ying2 mian4 er2 lai2] /directly/head-on (collision)/in one's face (of wind)/"]],["迎接挑战",["ying2 jie1 tiao3 zhan4] /to meet a challenge/"]],["迂见",["yu1 jian4] /absurd opinion/pedantic and unrealistic view/"]],["迂拙",["yu1 zhuo1] /stupid/impractical/"]],["辶",["chuo4] /to walk (side part of split character)/"]],["农药",["nong2 yao4] /agricultural chemical/farm chemical/pesticide/"]],["农业现代化",["nong2 ye4 xian4 dai4 hua4] /modernization of agriculture, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations/"]],["农业合作化",["nong2 ye4 he2 zuo4 hua4] /collectivization of agriculture (in Marxist theory)/"]],["农桑",["nong2 sang1] /mulberry farming/to grow mulberry for sericulture/"]],["农林水产省",["Nong2 lin2 Shui3 chan3 sheng3] /Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Japan)/"]],["农会",["nong2 hui4] /farmer's cooperative/abbr. for 農民協會|农民协会/"]],["农家庭院",["nong2 jia1 ting2 yuan4] /farmyard/"]],["农具",["nong2 ju4] /farm implements/farm tools/"]],["辩护士",["bian4 hu4 shi4] /defender/apologist/"]],["辩明",["bian4 ming2] /to explain clearly/to elucidate/"]],["办年货",["ban4 nian2 huo4] /to shop in preparation for Chinese New Year/"]],["办公大楼",["ban4 gong1 da4 lou2] /office building/"]],["辣椒酱",["la4 jiao1 jiang4] /red pepper paste/chili sauce/"]],["辛辛苦苦",["xin1 xin1 ku3 ku3] /painstakingly/with great trouble/"]],["辛伐他汀",["xin1 fa2 ta1 ting1] /simvastatin/"]],["辛丑",["xin1 chou3] /thirty-eighth year H2 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1961 or 2021/cf 辛丑條約|辛丑条约, Protocol of Beijing of 1901 ending the 8-nation intervention after the Boxer uprising/"]],["轰赶",["hong1 gan3] /to drive away/"]],["轜",["er2] /variant of 輀[er2]/"]],["轿车",["jiao4 che1] /enclosed carriage for carrying passengers/motor carriage/car or bus/limousine/CL:部[bu4],輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["转体",["zhuan3 ti3] /to roll over/to turn over (one's body)/"]],["转变过程",["zhuan3 bian4 guo4 cheng2] /process of change/"]],["转变立场",["zhuan3 bian4 li4 chang3] /to change positions/to shift one's ground/"]],["转行",["zhuan3 hang2] /to change profession/"]],["转背",["zhuan3 bei4] /to turn one's back/to turn around/fig. change in a very short time/"]],["转租",["zhuan3 zu1] /to sublet/to sublease/"]],["转产",["zhuan3 chan3] /to change production/to move over to new products/"]],["转注",["zhuan3 zhu4] /transfer character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/character with meanings influenced by other words/sometimes called mutually explanatory character/"]],["转败为胜",["zhuan4 bai4 wei2 sheng4] /to turn defeat into victory (idiom); snatching victory from the jaws of defeat/"]],["转战千里",["zhuan3 zhan4 qian1 li3] /fighting everywhere over a thousand miles (idiom); constant fighting across the country/never-ending struggle/"]],["转学生",["zhuan3 xue2 sheng5] /student who changes school/"]],["转向信号",["zhuan3 xiang4 xin4 hao4] /turn signal (auto.)/turning indicator/"]],["转来转去",["zhuan4 lai2 zhuan4 qu4] /to rove around/to run around in circles/to walk back and forth/"]],["辘",["lu4] /windlass/"]],["输水管",["shu1 shui3 guan3] /pipe/pipeline/"]],["轮轴",["lun2 zhou2] /wheel and axle (mechanism)/axle/"]],["轮机",["lun2 ji1] /turbine/"]],["轮到",["lun2 dao4] /to be (sb's or sth's) turn/"]],["辇",["nian3] /handcart/emperor's carriage/to transport by carriage/"]],["轻灵",["qing1 ling2] /quick and skillful/agile/"]],["轻轻",["qing1 qing1] /lightly/softly/"]],["轻省",["qing1 sheng5] /relaxed/easy/"]],["辅助语",["fu3 zhu4 yu3] /auxiliary language/"]],["辅具",["fu3 ju4] /assistive device (walking frame, hearing aid etc)/"]],["辅修",["fu3 xiu1] /to minor in/minor/"]],["载频",["zai4 pin2] /frequency of carrier wave/"]],["载歌且舞",["zai4 ge1 qie3 wu3] /singing and dancing (idiom); festive celebrations/"]],["载弹量",["zai4 dan4 liang4] /payload/"]],["较略",["jiao4 lu:e4] /approximately/roughly/about/"]],["轺",["yao2] /light carriage/"]],["轴率",["zhou2 lu:4] /axial ratio/"]],["転",["zhuan3] /Japanese variant of 轉|转/"]],["软体动物",["ruan3 ti3 dong4 wu4] /mollusk/mollusks/"]],["软体",["ruan3 ti3] /software (Tw)/soft-bodied (animal)/"]],["软骨病",["ruan3 gu3 bing4] /chondropathy (medicine)/"]],["软着陆",["ruan3 zhuo2 lu4] /soft landing (e.g. of spacecraft)/"]],["软流层",["ruan3 liu2 ceng2] /asthenosphere (geology)/"]],["软梯",["ruan3 ti1] /rope ladder/"]],["软文",["ruan3 wen2] /advertorial/"]],["软件企业",["ruan3 jian4 qi3 ye4] /software company/"]],["轩",["Xuan1] /surname Xuan/","xuan1] /pavilion with a view/high/tall/high fronted, curtained carriage (old)/"]],["军火库",["jun1 huo3 ku4] /arsenal/"]],["军机处",["jun1 ji1 chu4] /Office of Military and Political Affairs (Qing Dynasty)/"]],["军政",["jun1 zheng4] /army and government/"]],["轨道交通",["gui3 dao4 jiao1 tong1] /metro/rapid transit/subway/"]],["轧钢机",["zha2 gang1 ji1] /a steel rolling mill/"]],["轧花机",["ya4 hua1 ji1] /cotton gin/"]],["车钱",["che1 qian2] /fare/transport costs/"]],["车辙",["che1 zhe2] /rut (of a wagon)/track/"]],["车行",["che1 hang2] /car-related business/car dealership/taxi company/(commercial) garage/","che1 xing2] /traffic/to drive (i.e. travel in a vehicle)/"]],["车房",["che1 fang2] /garage/carport/(old) rickshaw room/"]],["车厢",["che1 xiang1] /carriage/CL:節|节[jie2]/"]],["车展",["che1 zhan3] /motor show/"]],["车份儿",["che1 fen4 r5] /erhua variant of 車份|车份[che1 fen4]/"]],["躺赢",["tang3 ying2] /to win without needing to even lift a finger/victory presented on a platter/"]],["躲难",["duo3 nan4] /to take refuge/to seek refuge from disaster/"]],["躲藏",["duo3 cang2] /to conceal oneself/to go into hiding/to take cover/"]],["躲懒",["duo3 lan3] /to shy away from work/to get by without attending duty/"]],["躲不起",["duo3 bu5 qi3] /can't avoid/can't hide from/unavoidable/"]],["身高马大",["shen1 gao1 ma3 da4] /tall/huge/"]],["身轻如燕",["shen1 qing1 ru2 yan4] /as lithe as a swallow (of athlete or beautiful girl)/"]],["身为",["shen1 wei2] /in the capacity of/as/"]],["身手",["shen1 shou3] /skill/talent/agility/"]],["身态",["shen1 tai4] /pose/figure/attitude/"]],["身外之物",["shen1 wai4 zhi1 wu4] /mere worldly possessions/"]],["身分",["shen1 fen4] /variant of 身份/identity/status/capacity/dignity/position/rank/"]],["蹑机",["nie4 ji1] /silk loom with a foot peddle/"]],["躙",["lin4] /variant of 躪|躏, to trample down/to oppress/to overrun/"]],["蹲苦窑",["dun1 ku3 yao2] /(slang) to be behind bars/"]],["蹲大牢",["dun1 da4 lao2] /to be behind bars/"]],["蹪",["tui2] /to stumble/to fall/"]],["踪迹",["zong1 ji4] /tracks/trail/footprint/trace/vestige/"]],["蹒跚",["pan2 shan1] /to walk unsteadily/to stagger/to lurch/to hobble/to totter/"]],["蹝",["xi3] /slippers/"]],["蹇滞",["jian3 zhi4] /awkward/ominous/unfavorable/"]],["蹇拙",["jian3 zhuo1] /clumsy (writing)/awkward/obscure/"]],["蹂躏",["rou2 lin4] /to ravage/to devastate/to trample on/to violate/"]],["蹀足",["die2 zu2] /to stamp the feet (formal writing)/"]],["踮",["dian3] /to stand on tiptoe/Taiwan pr. [dian4]/"]],["踢蹋舞",["ti1 ta4 wu3] /tap dance/step dance/"]],["踝骨",["huai2 gu3] /ankle bone/ankle/"]],["踏青",["ta4 qing1] /lit. tread the green; go for a walk in the spring (when the grass has turned green)/spring hike season around Qingming festival 清明, 4th-6th April/"]],["踏雪",["ta4 xue3] /to go for a walk in the snow/"]],["踏板车",["ta4 ban3 che1] /scooter/"]],["跳蛋",["tiao4 dan4] /love egg (sex toy)/"]],["跳级生",["tiao4 ji2 sheng1] /student who jumps a year/"]],["路过",["lu4 guo4] /to pass by or through/"]],["路透金融词典",["Lu4 tou4 jin1 rong2 ci2 dian3] /Reuter's Financial Glossary/"]],["跨国化",["kua4 guo2 hua4] /to internationalize/to globalize/"]],["跟踪",["gen1 zong1] /to follow sb's tracks/to tail/to shadow/tracking/"]],["跛子",["bo3 zi5] /lame person/cripple/"]],["跌破眼镜",["die1 po4 yan3 jing4] /see 跌眼鏡|跌眼镜[die1 yan3 jing4]/"]],["跌停板",["die1 ting2 ban3] /daily lower limit on the price of a stock/"]],["跁",["pa2] /to squat/crouch/"]],["趾疔",["zhi3 ding1] /boil on the toe/"]],["趴",["pa1] /to lie on one's stomach/to lean forward, resting one's upper body (on a desktop etc)/(Taiwan) percent/"]],["足智多谋",["zu2 zhi4 duo1 mou2] /resourceful/full of stratagems/"]],["足尖",["zu2 jian1] /tip of the foot/toes/"]],["趣味",["qu4 wei4] /fun/interest/delight/taste/liking/preference/"]],["趣",["qu4] /interesting/to interest/"]],["赵军",["Zhao4 jun1] /army of Zhao 趙國|赵国 during the Warring States/"]],["赶往",["gan3 wang3] /to hurry to (somewhere)/"]],["越秀",["Yue4 xiu4] /Yuexiu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["越冬",["yue4 dong1] /to pass the winter/to overwinter/to live through the winter/"]],["超车",["chao1 che1] /to overtake (another car)/"]],["超距作用",["chao1 ju4 zuo4 yong4] /action at a distance (e.g. gravitational force)/"]],["超自然",["chao1 zi4 ran2] /supernatural/"]],["超维空间",["chao1 wei2 kong1 jian1] /hyperspace/superspace/higher dimensional space/"]],["超产",["chao1 chan3] /to exceed a production goal/"]],["超现实主义",["chao1 xian4 shi2 zhu3 yi4] /surrealism/"]],["超导体",["chao1 dao3 ti3] /superconductor/"]],["超导电",["chao1 dao3 dian4] /superconductance (physics)/"]],["超基性岩",["chao1 ji1 xing4 yan2] /ultrabasic rock (geology, rock containing less than 45 percent silicates)/"]],["超友谊关系",["chao1 you3 yi4 guan1 xi5] /relationship that is more than friendship/"]],["超凡",["chao1 fan2] /out of the ordinary/exceedingly (good)/"]],["超",["chao1] /to exceed/to overtake/to surpass/to transcend/to pass/to cross/ultra-/super-/"]],["赸",["shan4] /to jump/to leave/"]],["起点线",["qi3 dian3 xian4] /starting line/"]],["起重葫芦",["qi3 chong2 hu2 lu5] /hoist pulley/"]],["起身",["qi3 shen1] /to get up/to leave/to set forth/"]],["起早摸黑",["qi3 zao3 mo1 hei1] /see 起早貪黑|起早贪黑[qi3 zao3 tan1 hei1]/"]],["起扑",["qi3 pu1] /chip shot (golf)/"]],["赴任",["fu4 ren4] /to travel to take up a new post/"]],["走马到任",["zou3 ma3 dao4 ren4] /to ride to take up an official appointment (idiom); to take on a job with alacrity/to undertake a task/"]],["走开",["zou3 kai1] /to leave/to walk away/to beat it/to move aside/"]],["走运",["zou3 yun4] /to have good luck/lucky/in luck/"]],["走兽",["zou3 shou4] /(four-footed) animal/beast/"]],["走形",["zou3 xing2] /out of shape/to lose shape/to deform/"]],["走宝",["zou3 bao3] /to miss an opportunity (Cantonese)/"]],["赭石",["zhe3 shi2] /ocher (pigment)/"]],["赫曼·麦尔维尔",["He4 man4 · Mai4 er3 wei2 er3] /Herman Melville (1819-1891), US novelist, author of Moby Dick 白鯨|白鲸[bai2 jing1]/"]],["赫德",["He4 de2] /Hart or Herd (name)/Robert Hart (1835-1911), Englishman who served 1863-1911 in Qing dynasty customs office/"]],["赧",["nan3] /blushing with shame/"]],["赤贫如洗",["chi4 pin2 ru2 xi3] /without two nickels to rub together (idiom)/impoverished/"]],["赤藓糖醇",["chi4 xian3 tang2 chun2] /erythritol, a sugar alcohol/"]],["赤胆忠心",["chi4 dan3 zhong1 xin1] /lit. red-bellied devotion (idiom); wholehearted loyalty/to serve sb with body and soul/"]],["赤腹鹰",["chi4 fu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Chinese sparrowhawk (Accipiter soloensis)/"]],["赤水",["Chi4 shui3] /Chishui county level city in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["赃款",["zang1 kuan3] /booty/stolen goods/"]],["赛扬",["Sai4 yang2] /Celeron (an Intel chip)/"]],["赚",["zhuan4] /to earn/to make a profit/","zuan4] /to cheat/to swindle/"]],["赖脸",["lai4 lian3] /to be shameless/"]],["赖婚",["lai4 hun1] /to go back on a marriage contract/to repudiate an engagement/"]],["赌徒",["du3 tu2] /gambler/"]],["账册",["zhang4 ce4] /an account book/a ledger/a bill/"]],["质点",["zhi4 dian3] /point mass/particle/"]],["质量管理",["zhi4 liang4 guan3 li3] /quality management/"]],["质变",["zhi4 bian4] /qualitative change/fundamental change/"]],["质的飞跃",["zhi4 de5 fei1 yue4] /qualitative leap/"]],["质料",["zhi4 liao4] /material/matter/"]],["质库",["zhi4 ku4] /pawnshop (old)/"]],["卖萌",["mai4 meng2] /(slang) to act cute/"]],["卖命",["mai4 ming4] /to throw one's life in for/to haplessly give one's life for/to sacrifice oneself torturously working for another or for a group/to pour in one's utmost effort/to shed one's last ounce of strength for/"]],["卖主",["mai4 zhu3] /seller/"]],["贤明",["xian2 ming2] /wise and capable/sagacious/"]],["贤慧",["xian2 hui4] /(of a wife) wise and kind/perfect in her traditional roles/"]],["贤妻",["xian2 qi1] /(old) perfect wife/you, my beloved wife/"]],["赔钱",["pei2 qian2] /to lose money/to pay for damages/"]],["赏鸟",["shang3 niao3] /birdwatching/"]],["赉",["lai4] /to bestow/to confer/"]],["宾语",["bin1 yu3] /object (grammar)/"]],["贼亮",["zei2 liang4] /bright/shiny/dazzling/glaring/"]],["贼",["zei2] /thief/traitor/wily/deceitful/evil/extremely/"]],["贾汪区",["Jia3 wang1 qu1] /Jiawang district of Xuzhou city 徐州市[Xu2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["贾夹威德",["Jia3 jia1 wei1 de2] /Janjaweed (armed Baggara herders used by the Sudanese government against Darfur rebels)/"]],["贾南德拉",["Jia3 nan2 de2 la1] /Gyanendra of Nepal/"]],["资产阶级革命",["zi1 chan3 jie1 ji2 ge2 ming4] /bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution)/"]],["资本储备",["zi1 ben3 chu3 bei4] /capital reserve/"]],["资工",["zi1 gong1] /abbr. of 資訊工程|资讯工程[zi1 xun4 gong1 cheng2]/"]],["赅括",["gai1 kuo4] /see 概括[gai4 kuo4]/"]],["贺普丁",["He4 pu3 ding1] /Chinese brand name of Lamivudine 拉米夫定[La1 mi3 fu1 ding4]/"]],["贺年片",["he4 nian2 pian4] /New Year's card/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["贺州市",["He4 zhou1 shi4] /Hezhou prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["贺子珍",["He4 Zi3 zhen1] /He Zizhen (1910-1984), Mao Zedong's third wife/"]],["贸易逆差",["mao4 yi4 ni4 cha1] /trade deficit/adverse trade balance/"]],["贴边",["tie1 bian1] /welt/facing (of a garment)/to be relevant/"]],["费洛蒙",["fei4 luo4 meng2] /pheromone/"]],["费劲",["fei4 jin4] /to require effort/strenuous/"]],["费力不讨好",["fei4 li4 bu4 tao3 hao3] /arduous and thankless task (idiom); strenuous and unrewarding/"]],["买方",["mai3 fang1] /buyer (in contracts)/"]],["贵港市",["Gui4 gang3 shi4] /Guigang prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["贵妃",["gui4 fei1] /senior concubine/imperial consort/"]],["责成",["ze2 cheng2] /to give sb a task/"]],["责令",["ze2 ling4] /to order/to enjoin/to charge/to instruct sb to finish sth/"]],["贯注",["guan4 zhu4] /to concentrate/"]],["贪猥无厌",["tan1 wei3 wu2 yan4] /avaricious and insatiable (idiom); greedy and never satisfied/"]],["货真价实",["huo4 zhen1 jia4 shi2] /genuine goods at fair prices/"]],["货币",["huo4 bi4] /currency/monetary/money/"]],["贫血",["pin2 xue4] /anemia/"]],["贫困地区",["pin2 kun4 di4 qu1] /poor region/impoverished area/"]],["贫困",["pin2 kun4] /impoverished/poverty/"]],["贫",["pin2] /poor/inadequate/deficient/garrulous/"]],["貤",["yi2] /to promote/to reward/"]],["贡物",["gong4 wu4] /tribute/"]],["贡丸",["gong4 wan2] /pork ball/"]],["财赋",["cai2 fu4] /government revenue/tributary goods and finances/finances and taxes/wealth/property/belongings/"]],["财税厅",["cai2 shui4 ting1] /(provincial) department of finance/"]],["财政",["cai2 zheng4] /finances (public)/financial/"]],["负责人",["fu4 ze2 ren2] /person in charge/"]],["负债累累",["fu4 zhai4 lei3 lei3] /deep in debt/"]],["贞烈",["zhen1 lie4] /ready to die to preserve one's chastity/"]],["贞",["zhen1] /chaste/"]],["贝类",["bei4 lei4] /shellfish/mollusks/"]],["贝斯",["Bei4 si1] /Bes, a minor god of ancient Egypt/","bei4 si1] /bass (loanword)/bass guitar/"]],["贝宝",["Bei4 bao3] /PayPal (Internet payment and money transfer company)/"]],["贝克尔",["Bei4 ke4 er3] /Baker or Becker (name)/"]],["猫声鸟",["mao1 sheng1 niao3] /catbird/"]],["貌美如花",["mao4 mei3 ru2 hua1] /(of a woman) lovely as a flower (idiom)/beautiful/"]],["貆",["huan2] /badger/"]],["豹",["bao4] /leopard/panther/"]],["猪湾",["Zhu1 Wan1] /Bay of Pigs (Cuba)/"]],["豫剧",["Yu4 ju4] /Henan opera/"]],["豪富",["hao2 fu4] /rich and powerful/rich and influential person/big shot/"]],["豪杰",["hao2 jie2] /hero/towering figure/"]],["豨",["xi1] /swine/"]],["象棋",["xiang4 qi2] /Chinese chess/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["象形文字",["xiang4 xing2 wen2 zi4] /pictogram/hieroglyph/"]],["豚鼠",["tun2 shu3] /guinea pig (Cavia porcellus)/"]],["丰饶",["feng1 rao2] /rich and fertile/"]],["丰硕",["feng1 shuo4] /plentiful/substantial/rich (in resources etc)/"]],["丰盛",["feng1 sheng4] /rich/sumptuous/"]],["丰田",["Feng1 tian2] /Toyota or Toyoda (name)/Toyota, Japanese car make/"]],["竖笔",["shu4 bi3] /vertical stroke (in Chinese characters)/"]],["竖立",["shu4 li4] /to erect/to set upright/to stand/"]],["豊",["feng1] /variant of 豐|丰[feng1]/","li3] /ceremonial vessel/variant of 禮|礼[li3]/"]],["岂",["kai3] /old variant of 愷|恺[kai3]/old variant of 凱|凯[kai3]/","qi3] /how? (emphatic question)/"]],["豆角",["dou4 jiao3] /string bean/snap bean/green bean/"]],["豆薯",["dou4 shu3] /yam bean (Pachyrhizus erosus), a vine with sweet edible root/"]],["豆瓣网",["Dou4 ban4 Wang3] /Douban, PRC social networking website/"]],["豁然开朗",["huo4 ran2 kai1 lang3] /suddenly opens up to a wide panorama (idiom); to come to a wide clearing/fig. everything becomes clear at once/to achieve speedy enlightenment/"]],["豁拳",["hua2 quan2] /variant of 划拳[hua2 quan2]/"]],["谽",["han1] /a mouth or opening/"]],["谷氨酰胺",["gu3 an1 xian1 an4] /glutamine (Gln), an amino acid/"]],["谷城县",["Gu3 cheng2 xian4] /Gucheng county in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["谷地",["gu3 di4] /valley/"]],["让",["rang4] /to yield/to permit/to let sb do sth/to have sb do sth/to make sb (feel sad etc)/by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被[bei4])/"]],["谗谄",["chan2 chan3] /to defame one person while flattering another/a slandering toady/"]],["变黑",["bian4 hei1] /to darken/"]],["变丑",["bian4 chou3] /to disfigure/"]],["变道",["bian4 dao4] /to change lanes/"]],["变速",["bian4 su4] /to change speed/to shift gear/variable-speed/"]],["变形虫",["bian4 xing2 chong2] /amoeba/"]],["变分学",["bian4 fen1 xue2] /calculus of variations (math.)/"]],["读者",["du2 zhe3] /reader/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["读法",["du2 fa3] /reading/pronunciation (of a Chinese character)/"]],["读书",["du2 shu1] /to read a book/to study/to attend school/"]],["譾",["jian3] /variant of 謭|谫[jian3]/"]],["护手霜",["hu4 shou3 shuang1] /hand cream/hand lotion/"]],["谴责小说",["qian3 ze2 xiao3 shuo1] /novel of denunciation (according to Lu Xun's 鲁迅 classification)/"]],["议论纷纷",["yi4 lun4 fen1 fen1] /to discuss spiritedly (idiom)/tongues are wagging/"]],["议程",["yi4 cheng2] /agenda/agenda item/"]],["译员",["yi4 yuan2] /interpreter/translator (esp. oral)/"]],["谱带",["pu3 dai4] /band of a spectrum/"]],["识别码",["shi2 bie2 ma3] /identifier/"]],["证言",["zheng4 yan2] /testimony/"]],["证明文件",["zheng4 ming2 wen2 jian4] /identification document/documentary proof/"]],["证婚",["zheng4 hun1] /to be witness (at a wedding)/"]],["证奴",["zheng4 nu2] /\"a slave to certificates\", sb who does one's utmost to obtain as many certificates as possible so to be more employable/"]],["谨慎",["jin3 shen4] /cautious/prudent/"]],["谬奖",["miu4 jiang3] /to overpraise/You praise me too much!/"]],["谬",["miu4] /to deceive/to confuse/to cheat/absurd/erroneous/"]],["谟",["mo2] /plan/to practice/","mo2] /old variant of 謨|谟[mo2]/"]],["讲评",["jiang3 ping2] /to criticize/to evaluate/"]],["谦虚",["qian1 xu1] /modest/self-effacing/to make modest remarks/"]],["谜语",["mi2 yu3] /riddle/conundrum/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["谎",["huang3] /lies/to lie/"]],["谋臣武将",["mou2 chen2 wu3 jiang4] /strategic experts and powerful generals (idiom)/"]],["谋求",["mou2 qiu2] /to seek/to strive for/"]],["诺贝尔",["Nuo4 bei4 er3] /Nobel (Prize)/"]],["诸暨",["Zhu1 ji4] /Zhuji county level city in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["谐趣",["xie2 qu4] /humor/amusing/"]],["谐振动",["xie2 zhen4 dong4] /harmonic oscillation (e.g. sound wave)/"]],["谛听",["di4 ting1] /to listen carefully/"]],["论调",["lun4 diao4] /argument/view (sometimes derogatory)/"]],["论争",["lun4 zheng1] /argument/debate/controversy/"]],["论",["Lun2] /abbr. for 論語|论语[Lun2 yu3], The Analects (of Confucius)/","lun4] /opinion/view/theory/doctrine/to discuss/to talk about/to regard/to consider/per/by the (kilometer, hour etc)/"]],["请求",["qing3 qiu2] /to request/to ask/request/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["请客",["qing3 ke4] /to give a dinner party/to entertain guests/to invite to dinner/"]],["请喝茶",["qing3 he1 cha2] /(lit.) to invite to tea/(fig.) (of police etc) to interrogate sb about their subversive political activities and warn them against further involvement/"]],["请假条",["qing3 jia4 tiao2] /leave of absence request (from work or school)/"]],["谈天",["tan2 tian1] /to chat/"]],["谈判制度",["tan2 pan4 zhi4 du4] /collective bargaining system/"]],["调门",["diao4 men2] /melody/pitch or key (music)/tone/style/point of view/","tiao2 men2] /valve/"]],["调准",["tiao2 zhun3] /to adjust to the right value/to tune/to focus (a camera etc)/to set (the date, the time) to the correct value/"]],["调查人员",["diao4 cha2 ren2 yuan2] /investigator/"]],["调味肉汁",["tiao2 wei4 rou4 zhi1] /gravy/"]],["调任",["diao4 ren4] /to transfer/to move to another post/"]],["说溜嘴",["shuo1 liu1 zui3] /to make a slip of the tongue/"]],["说教",["shuo1 jiao4] /to preach/"]],["说情",["shuo1 qing2] /to intercede/to plead for sb else/"]],["说合",["shuo1 he2] /to bring together/to mediate/to arrange a deal/"]],["说不准",["shuo1 bu4 zhun3] /unable to say/can't say precisely/"]],["诲淫性",["hui4 yin2 xing4] /licentious/"]],["诵经",["song4 jing1] /to chant the sutras/"]],["误读",["wu4 du2] /to misread/(fig.) to misunderstand/to misinterpret/"]],["语录",["yu3 lu4] /quotation (from a book or existing source)/"]],["语言训练",["yu3 yan2 xun4 lian4] /language training/"]],["语素",["yu3 su4] /language component/morpheme/individual characters (making up an expression)/"]],["语用学",["yu3 yong4 xue2] /pragmatics/"]],["诱发",["you4 fa1] /to induce/to cause/to elicit/to trigger/"]],["诱使",["you4 shi3] /to lure into/to entrap/to trick into/to entice/to induce/to invite/to tempt/"]],["誓死不降",["shi4 si3 bu4 xiang2] /to vow to fight to the death/"]],["诶",["ei1] /hey (to call sb)/","ei2] /hey (to express surprise)/","ei3] /hey (to express disagreement)/","ei4] /hey (to express agreement)/","xi1] /sigh (to express regret)/"]],["认真",["ren4 zhen1] /conscientious/earnest/serious/to take seriously/to take to heart/"]],["认清",["ren4 qing1] /to see clearly/to recognize/to realize/"]],["认床",["ren4 chuang2] /to have difficulties sleeping in a bed other than one's own/"]],["夸大",["kua1 da4] /to exaggerate/"]],["诛暴讨逆",["zhu1 bao4 tao3 ni4] /to wipe out the villains (e.g. insurgents, or people of another race)/"]],["诛戮",["zhu1 lu4] /to put to death/"]],["该",["gai1] /should/ought to/probably/must be/to deserve/to owe/to be sb's turn to do sth/that/the above-mentioned/"]],["话又说回来",["hua4 you4 shuo1 hui2 lai5] /returning to our main topic,.../that said,.../again,.../in this connection/in passing/nevertheless,.../anyhow/"]],["话匣子",["hua4 xia2 zi5] /phonograph or radio (old term)/chatterbox/talkative person/"]],["诘",["jie2] /to investigate/to restrain/to scold/"]],["诡计",["gui3 ji4] /trick/ruse/crafty scheme/"]],["诗词",["shi1 ci2] /verse/"]],["诗经",["Shi1 jing1] /Shijing, the Book of Songs, early collection of Chinese poems and one of the Five Classics of Confucianism 五經|五经[Wu3 jing1]/"]],["诗坛",["shi1 tan2] /poetry circles/poetry world/"]],["试读",["shi4 du2] /to read a sample chapter of a book/to subscribe to a publication on a trial basis/to attend classes on a trial basis/"]],["试管受孕",["shi4 guan3 shou4 yun4] /in vitro fertilisation/test tube fertilisation/"]],["试种",["shi4 zhong4] /test planting/crop grown on a trial basis/"]],["试爆",["shi4 bao4] /trial explosion/nuclear test/"]],["试手",["shi4 shou3] /to work for a trial period/worker on probation/"]],["诣谒",["yi4 ye4] /to pay a visit to/"]],["询价",["xun2 jia4] /quotation request/price inquiry/price check/"]],["词族",["ci2 zu2] /word family (cognate words within a given language)/"]],["词意",["ci2 yi4] /meaning of word/sense/"]],["词汇分解",["ci2 hui4 fen1 jie3] /lexical decomposition/"]],["诇",["xiong4] /(literary) to spy/to pry into/"]],["评语",["ping2 yu3] /comment/evaluation/"]],["评级",["ping2 ji2] /rating/"]],["评比",["ping2 bi3] /to evaluate (by comparison)/"]],["评价",["ping2 jia4] /to evaluate/to assess/"]],["诏谕",["zhao4 yu4] /imperial decree/"]],["诈欺",["zha4 qi1] /fraud/deception/"]],["注疏",["zhu4 shu1] /commentary and subcommentary (of a book)/"]],["诉讼法",["su4 song4 fa3] /procedural law/"]],["许昌市",["Xu3 chang1 shi4] /Xuchang prefecture level city in north Henan, on the Beijing-Guangzhou railway line/"]],["许慎",["Xu3 Shen4] /Xu Shen (-147) the compiler of the original Han dynasty dictionary Shuowen Jiezi 說文解字|说文解字[Shuo1 wen2 Jie3 zi4]/"]],["设计者",["she4 ji4 zhe3] /designer/architect (of a project)/"]],["设计师",["she4 ji4 shi1] /designer/architect/"]],["设定",["she4 ding4] /to set/to set up/to install/setting/preferences/"]],["记录片",["ji4 lu4 pian4] /variant of 紀錄片|纪录片[ji4 lu4 pian4]/"]],["记起",["ji4 qi3] /to recall/to recollect/"]],["记事册",["ji4 shi4 ce4] /notebook containing a record/"]],["训话",["xun4 hua4] /to admonish subordinates/"]],["训练者",["xun4 lian4 zhe3] /trainer/"]],["讨人厌",["tao3 ren2 yan4] /horrid/"]],["讯息原",["xun4 xi1 yuan2] /information source/"]],["计量",["ji4 liang4] /measurement/to calculate/"]],["计步器",["ji4 bu4 qi4] /pedometer/"]],["计划生育",["ji4 hua4 sheng1 yu4] /family planning/"]],["订票",["ding4 piao4] /to book tickets/to issue tickets/"]],["订婚",["ding4 hun1] /to get engaged/"]],["言重",["yan2 zhong4] /to speak seriously/to exaggerate/"]],["言说",["yan2 shuo1] /to speak of/to refer to/"]],["言多语失",["yan2 duo1 yu3 shi1] /see 言多必失[yan2 duo1 bi4 shi1]/"]],["言之无物",["yan2 zhi1 wu2 wu4] /(of a writing etc) to have no substance (idiom)/to carry no weight/"]],["言之有物",["yan2 zhi1 you3 wu4] /(of one's words) to have substance/"]],["触须",["chu4 xu1] /tentacles/feelers/antennae/"]],["触发",["chu4 fa1] /to trigger/to spark/"]],["触手可得",["chu4 shou3 ke3 de2] /within reach/"]],["触感",["chu4 gan3] /tactile sensation/touch/feel/"]],["触屏",["chu4 ping2] /touchscreen/"]],["解饿",["jie3 e4] /to relieve hunger/"]],["解说",["jie3 shuo1] /to explain/to comment/"]],["解约",["jie3 yue1] /to terminate an agreement/to cancel a contract/"]],["解码器",["jie3 ma3 qi4] /decoder/"]],["解析几何",["jie3 xi1 ji3 he2] /analytic geometry/coordinate geometry/"]],["解剖学",["jie3 pou1 xue2] /anatomy/"]],["解像力",["jie3 xiang4 li4] /resolving power (of a lens etc)/"]],["解",["Xie4] /surname Xie/","jie3] /to divide/to break up/to split/to separate/to dissolve/to solve/to melt/to remove/to untie/to loosen/to open/to emancipate/to explain/to understand/to know/a solution/a dissection/","jie4] /to transport under guard/","xie4] /acrobatic display (esp. on horseback) (old)/variant of 懈[xie4] and 邂[xie4] (old)/"]],["觖",["jue2] /dissatisfied/"]],["角票",["jiao3 piao4] /banknote in Jiao units (Mao, one-tenth of yuan)/"]],["角回",["jiao3 hui2] /angular gyrus (convolution of the brain)/"]],["观览",["guan1 lan3] /to view/to look at/to look sth over/"]],["观瞻",["guan1 zhan1] /appearance/view/abiding impression/"]],["亲近",["qin1 jin4] /intimate/to get close to/"]],["亲身",["qin1 shen1] /personal/oneself/"]],["亲如一家",["qin1 ru2 yi1 jia1] /family-like close relationship (idiom)/"]],["亲北京",["qin1 Bei3 jing1] /pro-Beijing (stance, party etc)/"]],["亲",["qin1] /parent/one's own (flesh and blood)/relative/related/marriage/bride/close/intimate/in person/first-hand/in favor of/pro-/to kiss/(Internet slang) dear/","qing4] /parents-in-law of one's offspring/"]],["覧",["lan3] /Japanese variant of 覽|览/"]],["覚",["jue2] /Japanese variant of 覺|觉/"]],["视距",["shi4 ju4] /visible range/"]],["视如粪土",["shi4 ru2 fen4 tu3] /to look upon as dirt/considered worthless/"]],["觅",["mi4] /to seek/to find/","mi4] /old variant of 覓|觅[mi4]/"]],["规管",["gui1 guan3] /to regulate/"]],["规矩",["gui1 ju5] /lit. compass and set square/fig. established standard/rule/customs/practices/fig. upright and honest/well-behaved/"]],["规率",["gui1 lu:4] /law/pattern/"]],["规条",["gui1 tiao2] /regulations/"]],["规格",["gui1 ge2] /standard/norm/specification/"]],["见怪不怪",["jian4 guai4 bu4 guai4] /to keep one's calm in the face of the unexpected/not to wonder at strange sights/"]],["覉",["ji1] /variant of 羈|羁[ji1]/"]],["覆水难收",["fu4 shui3 nan2 shou1] /spilt water is difficult to retrieve (idiom)/it's no use crying over spilt milk/what's done is done and can't be reversed/the damage is done/once divorced, there's no reuniting/"]],["覆巢之下无完卵",["fu4 chao2 zhi1 xia4 wu2 wan2 luan3] /lit. when the nest is upset no egg is left intact (idiom)/fig. when one falls in disgrace the whole family is doomed/"]],["要道",["yao4 dao4] /major road/thoroughfare/main road/"]],["要样儿",["yao4 yang4 r5] /appearance/manner/"]],["要枢",["yao4 shu1] /important traffic hub/key crossroad/"]],["要子",["yao4 zi5] /straw rope/"]],["要不然",["yao4 bu4 ran2] /otherwise/or else/or/"]],["要不是",["yao4 bu5 shi4] /if it were not for/but for/"]],["西双版纳",["Xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4] /abbr. for 西雙版納傣族自治州|西双版纳傣族自治州 Xishuangbanna, Dhai autonomous prefecture in south Yunnan/"]],["西门庆",["Xi1 men2 Qing4] /Ximen Qing, character from 金瓶梅[Jin1 ping2 mei2] and 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4]/"]],["西华",["Xi1 hua2] /Xihua county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["西花厅",["Xi1 hua1 ting1] /Xihuating pavilion on west side on Zhongnanhai, home to 周恩來|周恩来/"]],["西港",["Xi1 gang3] /West Harbor/Hsikang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["西拉雅族",["Xi1 la1 ya3 zu2] /Siraya, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["西弗吉尼亚",["Xi1 Fu2 ji2 ni2 ya4] /West Virginia, US state/"]],["西式",["xi1 shi4] /Western style/"]],["西厢记",["Xi1 xiang1 Ji4] /Romance of the West Chamber by Wang Shifu 王實甫|王实甫[Wang2 Shi2 fu3]/"]],["西屿",["Xi1 yu3] /Xiyu or Hsiyu township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["西安交通大学",["Xi1 an1 Jiao1 tong1 Da4 xue2] /Xi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU)/"]],["西塔",["xi1 ta3] /theta (Greek letter Θθ)/"]],["西伯利亚",["Xi1 bo2 li4 ya4] /Siberia/"]],["襼",["yi4] /sleeve of dress/"]],["衬",["chen4] /(of garments) against the skin/to line/lining/to contrast with/to assist financially/"]],["襫",["shi4] /see 襏襫|袯襫[bo2 shi4]/"]],["袜子",["wa4 zi5] /socks/stockings/CL:隻|只[zhi1],對|对[dui4],雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["裆",["dang1] /crotch/seat of a pair of trousers/"]],["襞",["bi4] /creases/folds or pleats in a garment/"]],["襄垣县",["Xiang1 yuan2 xian4] /Xiangyuan county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["裤子",["ku4 zi5] /trousers/pants/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["褯",["jie4] /diaper/"]],["褪色",["tui4 se4] /to fade (of colors)/also pr. [tui4 shai3]/"]],["褒禅山",["Bao1 chan2 Shan1] /Mt Baochan in Anhui/formerly known as Mt Hua 華山|华山/"]],["复述",["fu4 shu4] /to repeat (one's own words or sb else's)/(in the classroom) to paraphrase what one has learned/","fu4 shu4] /variant of 複述|复述[fu4 shu4]/"]],["复殖目",["fu4 zhi2 mu4] /Order Digenea (including trematode worms that parasite humans)/"]],["复殖吸虫",["fu4 zhi2 xi1 chong2] /digenetic trematode worm (i.e. from Order Digenea 複殖目|复殖目)/"]],["褀",["qi2] /variant of 綥[qi2]/"]],["制备",["zhi4 bei4] /to prepare/preparation (chemistry)/"]],["制件",["zhi4 jian4] /workpiece/"]],["裱褙",["biao3 bei4] /to mount a picture/"]],["里应外合",["li3 ying4 wai4 he2] /to coordinate outside and inside offensives (idiom)/(fig.) to act together/"]],["装饰道具",["zhuang1 shi4 dao4 ju4] /(theater) set dressing/trim prop/"]],["装成",["zhuang1 cheng2] /to pretend/"]],["补靪",["bu3 ding5] /variant of 補丁|补丁[bu3 ding5]/"]],["补角",["bu3 jiao3] /supplementary angle/"]],["补液",["bu3 ye4] /fluid infusion/"]],["补救",["bu3 jiu4] /to remedy/"]],["补偏救弊",["bu3 pian1 jiu4 bi4] /to remedy defects and correct errors (idiom); to rectify past mistakes/"]],["裕仁",["Yu4 ren2] /Hirohito (Emperor of Japan, reigned 1925-1989 under the reign name 昭和 Showa)/"]],["裂开",["lie4 kai1] /to split open/"]],["裂纹",["lie4 wen2] /crack/flaw/"]],["裂殖",["lie4 zhi2] /schizo-/"]],["裁并",["cai2 bing4] /cut down and merge/"]],["裤",["ku4] /variant of 褲|裤[ku4]/","ku4] /underpants/trousers/pants/"]],["袖珍本",["xiu4 zhen1 ben3] /pocket book/paperback/"]],["袍子",["pao2 zi5] /Chinese-style gown/"]],["衽",["ren4] /(literary) overlapping part of Chinese gown/lapel/sleeping mat/","ren4] /variant of 衽[ren4]/"]],["衰退",["shuai1 tui4] /to decline/to fall/to drop/to falter/a decline/recession (in economics)/"]],["衰败",["shuai1 bai4] /to decline/to wane/to decay/to deteriorate/"]],["表音",["biao3 yin1] /phonetic/phonological/transliteration/"]],["表面文章",["biao3 mian4 wen2 zhang1] /superficial show/going through the motions/"]],["表现型",["biao3 xian4 xing2] /phenotype/"]],["表兄弟",["biao3 xiong1 di4] /male cousins via female line/"]],["衣锦还乡",["yi4 jin3 huan2 xiang1] /to come back to one's hometown in silken robes (idiom); to return in glory/"]],["衣不蔽体",["yi1 bu4 bi4 ti3] /lit. clothes not covering the body (idiom)/fig. poverty-stricken/"]],["衡量制",["heng2 liang5 zhi4] /system of weights and measures/"]],["衡水",["Heng2 shui3] /Hengshui prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["衟",["dao4] /old variant of 道[dao4]/"]],["冲进",["chong1 jin4] /to rush in/to charge in/"]],["冲击钻",["chong1 ji1 zuan4] /impact drill/hammer drill/"]],["冲击波",["chong1 ji1 bo1] /shock wave/blast wave/"]],["衎",["kan4] /pleased/"]],["衍生产品",["yan3 sheng1 chan3 pin3] /derivative product/derivative (in finance)/"]],["衍生",["yan3 sheng1] /to give rise to/to derive/derivative/derivation/"]],["行走",["xing2 zou3] /to walk/"]],["行号",["hang2 hao4] /(registered) company/"]],["行政单位",["xing2 zheng4 dan1 wei4] /administrative unit (e.g. province 省, prefecture 地區|地区 or county 縣|县)/"]],["行政公署",["xing2 zheng4 gong1 shu3] /administrative office/"]],["行动方案",["xing2 dong4 fang1 an4] /program of action/"]],["行人径",["xing2 ren2 jing4] /footway/"]],["血蓝素",["xue4 lan2 su4] /hemocyanin (protein in the blood of molluscs etc with a respiratory function similar to hemoglobin)/"]],["血肉模糊",["xue4 rou4 mo2 hu5] /to be badly mangled or mutilated (idiom)/"]],["血丝",["xue4 si1] /wisps of blood/visible veins/(of eyes) bloodshot/"]],["血液凝结",["xue4 ye4 ning2 jie2] /blood clotting/"]],["血栓症",["xue4 shuan1 zheng4] /thrombosis/"]],["血族",["xue4 zu2] /blood relations/one's own flesh and blood/kin/"]],["血塞",["xue4 se4] /blood obstruction/"]],["蚕食",["can2 shi2] /to nibble away at (as silkworm consume leaves)/fig. to embezzle progressively/"]],["蚕豆",["can2 dou4] /broad bean (Vicia faba)/fava bean/"]],["蚕蛹",["can2 yong3] /silkworm chrysalis/pupa/"]],["蠲吉",["juan1 ji2] /variant of 涓吉[juan1 ji2]/"]],["蛊惑",["gu3 huo4] /to poison/to bewitch/to put a spell on sb/to harm by witchcraft/"]],["蠰",["shang4] /Cerambyx rugicollis/"]],["蟏蛸",["xiao1 shao1] /a kind of spider/"]],["蠢事",["chun3 shi4] /folly/"]],["蜡染",["la4 ran3] /batik (color printing on cloth using wax)/"]],["蜡坨儿",["la4 tuo2 r5] /erhua variant of 蠟坨|蜡坨[la4 tuo2]/"]],["蜡坨",["la4 tuo2] /lump of wax/"]],["蜡像馆",["la4 xiang4 guan3] /waxworks/museum of waxwork figures/"]],["蠁",["xiang4] /larvae/"]],["蟺",["shan4] /earthworm/"]],["虫白蜡",["chong2 bai2 la4] /white wax from Chinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)/"]],["蝉科",["chan2 ke1] /Cicadidae, homopterous insect family including cicada/"]],["蟜",["Jiao3] /surname Jiao/","jiao3] /(insect)/"]],["蟋",["xi1] /cricket/"]],["螾",["yin3] /the earthworm/"]],["螺距",["luo2 ju4] /pitch of spiral/pitch of screw/"]],["螺丝钉",["luo2 si1 ding1] /screw/"]],["螭",["chi1] /dragon with horns not yet grown (in myth or heraldry)/variant of 魑[chi1]/"]],["融然",["rong2 ran2] /in harmony/happy together/"]],["蜗杆副",["wo1 gan3 fu4] /worm-gear pair/worm drive/worm and worm gear/"]],["蜗",["wo1] /snail/Taiwan pr. [gua1]/see 蝸牛|蜗牛[wo1 niu2]/"]],["虾夷",["Xia1 yi2] /Emishi or Ebisu, ethnic group of ancient Japan, thought to be related to modern Ainus/"]],["虾干",["xia1 gan1] /dried shrimps/"]],["蝠",["fu2] /bat/"]],["蝓",["yu2] /snail/"]],["蜻蜓",["qing1 ting2] /dragonfly/"]],["蜥臀目",["xi1 tun2 mu4] /Saurischia or lizard-hipped dinosaurs, order within superorder Dinosauria/"]],["蜂王精",["feng1 wang2 jing1] /royal jelly/"]],["蜀锦",["Shu3 jin3] /brocade from Sichuan/"]],["蛤蟹",["ha2 xie4] /clams and crabs/seafood/"]],["蛌",["gu3] /cricket/"]],["蛋挞",["dan4 ta4] /custard tart/"]],["蛇雕",["she2 diao1] /(bird species of China) crested serpent eagle (Spilornis cheela)/"]],["蛇年",["she2 nian2] /Year of the Snake (e.g. 2001)/"]],["蛇夫座",["She2 fu1 zuo4] /Ophiuchus (constellation)/"]],["蚿",["xian2] /millipede/"]],["蚰蜒路",["you2 yan5 lu4] /lit. centipede's path/fig. narrow winding road/"]],["虺蜥",["hui3 xi1] /venomous snake/fig. vicious person/"]],["虹吸管",["hong2 xi1 guan3] /siphon/"]],["虰蛵",["ding1 xing2] /less common word for dragonfly 蜻蜓/"]],["虡",["ju4] /bell pendant stand/"]],["号曰",["hao4 yue1] /to be named/named/"]],["号兵",["hao4 bing1] /bugler/trumpeter (military)/"]],["虞应龙",["Yu2 Ying4 long2] /Yu Yinglong, Yuan dynasty scholar, collaborated on the geographical encyclopedia Dayuan Dayi Tongzhi 大元大一統誌|大元大一统志/"]],["虚警",["xu1 jing3] /false alert/"]],["虚缺号",["xu1 que1 hao4] /Chinese blank character □ (punct. used to represent an unreadable character)/"]],["虚岁",["xu1 sui4] /one's age, according to the traditional Chinese method of reckoning (i.e. the number of Chinese calendar years in which one has lived). In this system, a person's age is one year at birth, and increases by one year at the beginning of the first solar term 立春[Li4 chun1] each year, rather than on one's birthday./as opposed to 足歲|足岁[zu2 sui4]/see also 實歲|实岁[shi2 sui4]/"]],["虚拟现实置标语言",["xu1 ni3 xian4 shi2 zhi4 biao1 yu3 yan2] /virtual reality markup language (VRML) (computing)/"]],["虚拟",["xu1 ni3] /to imagine/to make up/fictitious/theoretical/hypothetical/(computing) to emulate/virtual/"]],["虚度光阴",["xu1 du4 guang1 yin1] /to waste time on worthless activities/"]],["虚妄",["xu1 wang4] /fabricated/"]],["虚伪",["xu1 wei3] /false/hypocritical/artificial/sham/"]],["处变不惊",["chu3 bian4 bu4 jing1] /to remain calm in the face of events (idiom)/"]],["处理者",["chu3 li3 zhe3] /handler (computing)/"]],["处境",["chu3 jing4] /situation (of a person)/"]],["虔",["qian2] /to act with reverence/reverent/"]],["虎虎",["hu3 hu3] /vigorous/formidable/strong/"]],["萝卜白菜，各有所爱",["luo2 bo5 bai2 cai4 , ge4 you3 suo3 ai4] /one man's meat is another man's poison (idiom)/to each his own/"]],["兰郑长管道",["Lan2 Zheng4 Chang2 guan3 dao4] /Lanzhou-Zhengzhou-Changsha oil pipeline/"]],["兰若",["lan2 re3] /Buddhist temple (translit. of Sanskrit \"Aranyakah\")/abbr. for 阿蘭若|阿兰若[a1 lan2 re3]/"]],["兰章",["lan2 zhang1] /a beautiful speech or piece of writing/your beautiful article (honorific)/"]],["兰山",["Lan2 shan1] /Lanshan district of Linyi city 臨沂市|临沂市[Lin2 yi2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["蘘",["rang2] /a kind of wild ginger/"]],["蘑菇汤",["mo2 gu5 tang1] /mushroom soup/"]],["苹果蠹蛾",["ping2 guo3 du4 e2] /codling moth/codlin moth/"]],["苹果派",["ping2 guo3 pai4] /apple pie/"]],["苏黎士",["Su1 li2 shi4] /variant of 蘇黎世|苏黎世[Su1 li2 shi4]/"]],["苏美尔",["Su1 mei3 er3] /Sumer (Šumer), one of the early civilizations of the Ancient Near East/"]],["苏打水",["su1 da2 shui3] /soda drink (loanword)/"]],["苏占区",["Su1 zhan4 qu1] /Soviet-occupied area (of Eastern Europe etc)/"]],["苏丹",["Su1 dan1] /Sudan/sultan (ruler of some Muslim states, esp. Ottoman Emperor)/"]],["芦沟桥事变",["Lu2 gou1 Qiao2 Shi4 bian4] /Marco Polo Bridge Incident of 7th July 1937, regarded as the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War 抗日戰爭|抗日战争[Kang4 Ri4 Zhan4 zheng1]/"]],["蘅芜",["heng2 wu2] /Asarum blumei (ginger plant)/"]],["藿香",["huo4 xiang1] /wrinkled giant hyssop/Agastache rugosa (botany)/"]],["藩国",["fan1 guo2] /feudatory/vassal state/"]],["药理",["yao4 li3] /pharmacology/"]],["药剂师",["yao4 ji4 shi1] /drugstore/chemist/pharmacist/"]],["药典",["yao4 dian3] /pharmacopoeia/"]],["藤泽",["Teng2 ze2] /Fujisawa (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["藤森",["Teng2 sen1] /Fujimori (Japanese surname)/Alberto Ken'ya Fujimori (1938-), president of Peru 1990-2000/"]],["藜麦",["li2 mai4] /quinoa/"]],["藚",["xu4] /Alisma plantago/"]],["藐藐",["miao3 miao3] /contemptuous (of manner)/high and distant/mysterious/grand/magnificent/"]],["藏象",["zang4 xiang4] /hidden inner properties and their external manifestations (TCM)/"]],["蓝舌病",["lan2 she2 bing4] /blue-tongue (viral disease of livestock)/"]],["蓝宝石",["lan2 bao3 shi2] /sapphire/"]],["蓝喉太阳鸟",["lan2 hou2 tai4 yang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) Mrs. Gould's sunbird (Aethopyga gouldiae)/"]],["借此",["jie4 ci3] /using this as a pretext/thereby/"]],["藉",["Ji2] /surname Ji/","ji2] /to insult/to walk all over (sb)/","jie4] /sleeping mat/to placate/"]],["薹草",["tai2 cao3] /sedge/"]],["薰衣草",["xun1 yi1 cao3] /lavender/"]],["薫",["xun1] /Japanese variant of 薰/"]],["萨斯病",["sa4 si1 bing4] /SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)/"]],["萨斯喀彻温",["Sa4 si1 ka1 che4 wen1] /Saskatchewan province, Canada/"]],["萨拉丁",["Sa4 la1 ding1] /Saladin (c. 1138-1193)/"]],["萨克",["sa4 ke4] /sax/saxophone/(used as phonetic for za-ke or sack, e.g. in Saxon, Isaac)/"]],["姜汁",["jiang1 zhi1] /ginger ale/"]],["姜是老的辣",["jiang1 shi4 lao3 de5 la4] /see 薑還是老的辣|姜还是老的辣[jiang1 hai2 shi4 lao3 de5 la4]/"]],["薏米",["yi4 mi3] /grains of Job's tears plant 薏苡[yi4 yi3]/"]],["薏仁",["yi4 ren2] /grains of Job's tears plant 薏苡[yi4 yi3]/"]],["薄养厚葬",["bo2 yang3 hou4 zang4] /to neglect one's parents but give them a rich funeral/hypocrisy in arranging a lavish funeral after treating one's parents meanly/"]],["薄幸",["bo2 xing4] /fickle/inconstant person/"]],["萧红",["Xiao1 Hong2] /Xiao Hong (1911-1942), prominent woman writer, originally from Heilongjiang/"]],["萧然",["xiao1 ran2] /desolate/empty/"]],["萧山区",["Xiao1 shan1 qu1] /Xiaoshan district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["萧何",["Xiao1 He2] /Xiao He (-193 BC), famous strategist and chancellor, fought on Liu Bang's 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] side during the Chu-Han Contention 楚漢戰爭|楚汉战争[Chu3 Han4 Zhan4 zheng1]/"]],["芸薹",["yun2 tai2] /rape (plant)/"]],["芸芸众生",["yun2 yun2 zhong4 sheng1] /every living being (Buddhism)/the mass of common people/"]],["蕑",["Jian1] /surname Jian/","jian1] /Eupatorium chinensis/"]],["蔳",["qian4] /old variant of 蒨[qian4]/"]],["莲花",["lian2 hua1] /lotus flower (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, among others)/water-lily/"]],["蓬壶",["Peng2 hu2] /fabled island in Eastern sea, abode of immortals/same as Penglai 蓬萊|蓬莱/"]],["蓑衣",["suo1 yi1] /woven rush raincoat/"]],["盖亚那",["Gai4 ya4 na4] /Guyana, NE of South America (Tw)/"]],["盖世",["gai4 shi4] /unrivalled/matchless/"]],["蓊",["weng3] /luxuriant vegetation/"]],["蓄水",["xu4 shui3] /water storage/"]],["蒽",["en1] /anthracene/"]],["苍术",["cang1 zhu2] /black atractylodes rhizome (dried rhizome of any of several atractylodes species) (TCM)/"]],["苍穹",["cang1 qiong2] /the blue dome of heaven/"]],["蒸糕",["zheng1 gao1] /steamed cake/"]],["蒲鞋",["pu2 xie2] /straw sandals/"]],["蒲剧",["pu2 ju4] /Puzhou opera of Shanxi Province/"]],["蒟",["ju3] /betel/"]],["莅止",["li4 zhi3] /to approach/to come close/"]],["莅事者",["li4 shi4 zhe3] /an official/person holding post/local functionary/"]],["蒜味",["suan4 wei4] /garlic odor/"]],["蒙特雷",["Meng2 te4 lei2] /Monterey/"]],["蒙牛",["Meng3 niu2] /China Mengniu Dairy Company Limited/"]],["蒙地卡罗",["Meng2 di4 Ka3 luo2] /Monte-Carlo (Monaco) (Tw)/"]],["蒙嘉慧",["Meng3 Jia1 hui4] /Yoyo Mung (1975-), Hong Kong actress/"]],["蒎",["pai4] /pinane/"]],["蒂森克虏伯",["Di4 sen1 Ke4 lu3 bo2] /ThyssenKrupp/"]],["荤",["hun1] /strong-smelling vegetable (garlic etc)/non-vegetarian food (meat, fish etc)/vulgar/obscene/"]],["葵花子",["kui2 hua1 zi3] /sunflower seeds/"]],["葵涌",["Kui2 chong1] /Kwai Chung (area in Hong Kong)/Kwai Cheong/"]],["葫芦岛",["Hu2 lu2 dao3] /Huludao prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["葫芦",["hu2 lu5] /calabash or bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria)/hoist/generic term for block and tackle (or parts thereof)/muddled/(poker) full house/"]],["葡萄干儿",["pu2 tao5 gan1 r5] /raisin/"]],["着火点",["zhao2 huo3 dian3] /ignition point (temperature)/combustion point/"]],["着凉",["zhao2 liang2] /to catch cold/Taiwan pr. [zhao1 liang2]/"]],["着法",["zhao1 fa3] /move in chess/movement in martial arts/"]],["着急",["zhao2 ji2] /to worry/to feel anxious/Taiwan pr. [zhao1 ji2]/"]],["叶柄",["ye4 bing3] /petiole/leafstalk/"]],["落葬",["luo4 zang4] /to bury the dead/"]],["落落寡合",["luo4 luo4 gua3 he2] /aloof/standoffish/unsociable/"]],["落石",["luo4 shi2] /falling stone/"]],["落地窗",["luo4 di4 chuang1] /French window/CL:扇[shan4]/"]],["萴",["ze2] /(medicinal herb)/"]],["万里长城",["Wan4 li3 Chang2 cheng2] /the Great Wall/"]],["万里",["Wan4 Li3] /Wan Li (1916-2015), PRC politician/","Wan4 li3] /Wanli township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/","wan4 li3] /far away/thousands of miles/10000 li/"]],["万象",["Wan4 xiang4] /Vientiane, capital of Laos/","wan4 xiang4] /every manifestation of nature/"]],["万花筒",["wan4 hua1 tong3] /kaleidoscope/"]],["万盛区",["Wan4 sheng4 qu1] /Wansheng suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["万柏林区",["Wan4 bo2 lin2 qu1] /Wanbolin district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["万有引力",["wan4 you3 yin3 li4] /gravity/"]],["万家乐",["Wan4 jia1 le4] /Macro (brand)/"]],["万代千秋",["wan4 dai4 qian1 qiu1] /after innumerable ages/"]],["万事如意",["wan4 shi4 ru2 yi4] /to have all one's wishes (idiom)/best wishes/all the best/may all your hopes be fulfilled/"]],["萣",["ding4] /see 茄萣[Qie2 ding4]/"]],["萘丸",["nai4 wan2] /mothball/naphthalene ball/"]],["萌动",["meng2 dong4] /to sprout/(fig.) to emerge/"]],["莱阳市",["Lai2 yang2 shi4] /Laiyang county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["莱芜市",["Lai2 wu2 shi4] /Laiwu prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["莱昂纳多",["Lai2 ang2 na4 duo1] /Leonardo (name)/"]],["莱斯大学",["Lai2 si1 Da4 xue2] /Rice University (Houston, Texas)/"]],["莱德杯",["Lai2 de2 bei1] /Ryder Cup (US and Europe golf team competition)/"]],["莱姆",["lai2 mu3] /lime (loanword)/"]],["莱",["lai2] /name of weed plant (fat hen, goosefoot, pigweed etc)/Chenopodium album/"]],["萅",["chun1] /old variant of 春[chun1]/"]],["菾",["tian2] /sugar beet/"]],["菸硷",["yan1 jian3] /nicotine/also written 菸鹼|菸碱[yan1 jian3]/"]],["菲力牛排",["fei1 li4 niu2 pai2] /fillet steak/"]],["菲佣",["Fei1 yong1] /Filipino maid/"]],["菱铁矿",["ling2 tie3 kuang4] /siderite/"]],["菱角",["ling2 jiao3] /water caltrop or water chestnut (genus Trapa)/"]],["华西柳莺",["Hua2 xi1 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) alpine leaf warbler (Phylloscopus occisinensis)/"]],["华胄",["Hua2 zhou4] /(literary) Han people/descendants of nobles/"]],["华盛顿州",["Hua2 sheng4 dun4 zhou1] /Washington, US State/"]],["华法林",["hua2 fa3 lin2] /warfarin (loanword)/"]],["华氏",["Hua2 shi4] /Fahrenheit/"]],["华东师大",["Hua2 dong1 Shi1 Da4] /East China Normal University/abbr. for 華東師範大學|华东师范大学[Hua2 dong1 Shi1 fan4 Da4 xue2]/"]],["华宁县",["Hua2 ning2 xian4] /Huaning county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["菥蓂",["xi1 mi4] /pennycress/"]],["菜心",["cai4 xin1] /choy sum/Chinese flowering cabbage/stem of any Chinese cabbage/"]],["菜墩子",["cai4 dun1 zi5] /chopping board/"]],["菜单条",["cai4 dan1 tiao2] /menu bar (of a computer application)/"]],["芲",["lun2] /tree name (archaic)/"]],["菏",["He2] /He river in Shandong/"]],["菌类",["jun1 lei4] /fungus/"]],["菊糖",["ju2 tang2] /(biochemistry) inulin (aka fructosan)/"]],["菊科",["ju2 ke1] /Asteraceae or Compositae (composites), a large family of dicotyledonous plants producing scents, includes aster, daisy and sunflower/"]],["莽撞",["mang3 zhuang4] /rude and impetuous/"]],["莫霍洛维奇",["Mo4 huo4 luo4 wei2 qi2] /Andrija Mohorovichich or Mohorovičić (1857-1936), Croatian geologist and seismologist who discovered the Mohorovichich discontinuity or Moho/"]],["莫逆",["mo4 ni4] /very friendly/intimate/"]],["莫卧儿王朝",["Mo4 wo4 er2 Wang2 chao2] /Mughal or Mogul Dynasty (1526-1858)/"]],["莠",["you3] /Setaria viridis/vicious/"]],["莜面",["you2 mian4] /oat noodles or flour/"]],["莓",["mei2] /berry/strawberry/"]],["莎拉",["Sha1 la1] /Sara or Sarah (name)/"]],["庄稼户",["zhuang1 jia5 hu4] /wealthy farmer/landlord/"]],["庄河市",["Zhuang1 he2 shi4] /Zhuanghe county level city in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning/"]],["荷兰豆",["he2 lan2 dou4] /snow pea/"]],["荷兰语",["He2 lan2 yu3] /Dutch (language)/"]],["荷兰芹",["he2 lan2 qin2] /parsley/"]],["荷兰盾",["He2 lan2 dun4] /Dutch gulden/"]],["荷兰皇家航空",["He2 lan2 Huang2 jia1 Hang2 kong1] /KLM Royal Dutch Airlines/"]],["荵",["ren3] /polemonium/"]],["荔湾",["Li4 wan1] /Liwan district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["荒郊",["huang1 jiao1] /desolate area outside a town/"]],["荒芜",["huang1 wu2] /left to return to unchecked growth/overgrown/grown wild/"]],["荒疏",["huang1 shu1] /to be out of practice/rusty/"]],["荒村",["huang1 cun1] /an abandoned village/"]],["荆门",["Jing1 men2] /Jingmen prefecture-level city in Hubei/"]],["荆芥",["jing1 jie4] /schizonepeta, herb used in Chinese medicine/"]],["荆棘",["jing1 ji2] /thistles and thorns/brambles/thorny undergrowth/"]],["荆州",["Jing1 zhou1] /Jingzhou prefecture-level city on Changjiang in Hubei/"]],["荆",["jing1] /chaste tree or berry (Vitex agnus-castus)/alternative name for the Zhou Dynasty State of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chu3 Guo2]/"]],["草石蚕",["cao3 shi2 can2] /Chinese artichoke/Stachys sieboldii/"]],["草甸",["cao3 dian4] /meadow/"]],["草泥马",["cao3 ni2 ma3] /grass mud horse/used as a substitute for 肏你媽|肏你妈[cao4 ni3 ma1], to mock or avoid censorship on the Internet/"]],["草标",["cao3 biao1] /(old) sign made of woven weeds, placed on an object, an animal or a person, indicating that it is for sale./"]],["草字头儿",["cao3 zi4 tou2 r5] /grass radical 艹/"]],["茹素",["ru2 su4] /to eat a vegetarian diet/"]],["茹毛饮血",["ru2 mao2 yin3 xue4] /devour raw meat and fowl (of savages)/"]],["茹",["Ru2] /surname Ru/","ru2] /to eat/(extended meaning) to endure/putrid smell/vegetables/roots (inextricably attached to the plant)/"]],["茶点",["cha2 dian3] /tea and cake/refreshments/tea and dimsun 點心|点心, traditional Hong Kong lunch/"]],["茶碱",["cha2 jian3] /Theophylline/"]],["茶马互市",["Cha2 ma3 hu4 shi4] /old tea-horse market between Tibet, China, Southeast Asia and India, formalized as a state enterprise under the Song dynasty/"]],["茶馆",["cha2 guan3] /teahouse/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["茶隼",["cha2 sun3] /kestrel/common Eurasian falcon (Falco tinnunculus)/"]],["茶水",["cha2 shui3] /tea prepared in large quantity using inexpensive tea leaves/"]],["茶晶",["cha2 jing1] /yellow quartz/topaz/"]],["茨",["ci2] /Caltrop or puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris)/to thatch (a roof)/"]],["茜草",["qian4 cao3] /Rubia cordifolia/Indian madder/munjit/"]],["茛",["gen4] /ranunculus/"]],["茊",["zi1] /old variant of 茲|兹[zi1]/"]],["茅箭",["Mao2 jian4] /Maojian district of Shiyan city 十堰市[Shi2 yan4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["茅以升",["Mao2 Yi3 sheng1] /Mao Yisheng (1896-1989), Chinese structural engineer and social activist/"]],["范志毅",["Fan4 Zhi4 yi4] /Fan Zhiyi (1969-), soccer player/"]],["茂密",["mao4 mi4] /dense (of plant growth)/lush/"]],["英镑",["Ying1 bang4] /pound sterling/"]],["英里",["Ying1 li3] /mile (unit of length equal to 1.609 km)/"]],["英语热",["Ying1 yu3 re4] /English language fan/enthusiasm for English/"]],["英年",["ying1 nian2] /the prime of one's life/youthful years/"]],["苯那辛",["ben3 na4 xin1] /benactyzine/"]],["苯丙氨酸",["ben3 bing3 an1 suan1] /phenylalanine (Phe), an essential amino acid/"]],["苦行",["ku3 xing2] /ascetic practice/"]],["苦海茫茫",["ku3 hai3 mang2 mang2] /sea of bitterness is vast (idiom)/"]],["苦刑",["ku3 xing2] /torture/corporal punishment (traditionally involving mutilation or amputation)/"]],["苦事",["ku3 shi4] /hard job/arduous task/"]],["若有所丧",["ruo4 you3 suo3 sang1] /see 若有所失[ruo4 you3 suo3 shi1]/"]],["苡米",["yi3 mi3] /grains of Job's tears plant 薏苡[yi4 yi3]/"]],["苟合",["gou3 he2] /illicit sexual relations/"]],["苛政猛于虎",["ke1 zheng4 meng3 yu2 hu3] /tyrannical government is fiercer than a tiger (idiom)/"]],["苗床",["miao2 chuang2] /seedbed/"]],["苓雅区",["Ling2 ya3 qu1] /Lingya district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["芸阁",["yun2 ge2] /royal library/"]],["花鼓戏",["hua1 gu3 xi4] /opera form popular along Changjiang/"]],["花露水",["hua1 lu4 shui3] /perfumed toilet water/eau de cologne/floral water/hydrosol/"]],["花言巧语",["hua1 yan2 qiao3 yu3] /graceful words, flowery speech (idiom); elegant but insincere words/cheating wheedling/dishonest rhetoric/"]],["花蕾",["hua1 lei3] /bud/flower bud/"]],["花草",["hua1 cao3] /flowers and plants/"]],["花花公主",["hua1 hua1 gong1 zhu3] /playgirl/"]],["花样滑冰",["hua1 yang4 hua2 bing1] /figure skating/"]],["花旗",["hua1 qi2] /the Stars and Stripes (US flag)/by extension, the United States of America/abbr. for Citibank 花旗銀行|花旗银行/"]],["花把式",["hua1 ba3 shi4] /expert flower grower/"]],["花房",["hua1 fang2] /greenhouse/"]],["芥蒂",["jie4 di4] /an obstruction/barrier/ill-feeling/grudge/"]],["芡",["qian4] /Gorgon plant/fox nut (Gorgon euryale or Euryale ferox)/makhana (Hindi)/"]],["芝麻包",["zhi1 ma5 bao1] /sesame bun/"]],["芔",["hui4] /a general term for plants/"]],["芒康县",["Mang2 kang1 xian4] /Markam county, Tibetan: Smar khams rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["芍药",["shao2 yao4] /Chinese peony (Paeonia lactiflora)/common herbaceous peony/peony used in TCM/"]],["芃",["peng2] /luxuriant growth/"]],["艾迪生",["Ai4 di2 sheng1] /Addison (name)/Addison, city in United States/"]],["艾叶油",["ai4 ye4 you2] /mugwort leaf oil (TCM)/also called wormwood leaf oil/Oleum folii Artemisiae argyi/"]],["艾瑞巴蒂",["ai4 rui4 ba1 di4] /(Internet slang) everybody (loanword)/"]],["艾滋病抗体",["ai4 zi1 bing4 kang4 ti3] /AIDS antibody/"]],["艾比湖",["Ai4 bi3 Hu2] /Aibi Lake (Ebinur) in Xinjiang/"]],["艾扑西龙",["ai4 pu1 xi1 long2] /epsilon (Greek letter Εε)/"]],["色胆包天",["se4 dan3 bao1 tian1] /outrageously bold in one's lust/debauched (idiom)/"]],["色泽",["se4 ze2] /color and luster/"]],["良知",["liang2 zhi1] /innate sense of right and wrong/conscience/bosom friend/"]],["良桐",["liang2 tong2] /good Chinese wood-oil tree (Aleurites cordata)/"]],["良心未泯",["liang2 xin1 wei4 min3] /not totally heartless/still having a shred of conscience/"]],["良宵美景",["liang2 xiao1 mei3 jing3] /fine evening, beautiful scenery (idiom)/"]],["良久",["liang2 jiu3] /a good while/a long time/"]],["艘",["sou1] /classifier for ships/Taiwan pr. [sao1]/"]],["艇",["ting3] /vessel/small ship/"]],["舺",["xia2] /boat/Taiwan pr. [jia3]/"]],["船只",["chuan2 zhi1] /ship/boat/vessel/"]],["船袜",["chuan2 wa4] /ankle socks/invisible socks/"]],["舵手",["duo4 shou3] /helmsman/"]],["航线",["hang2 xian4] /air or shipping route/"]],["航权",["hang2 quan2] /air rights/"]],["舜",["Shun4] /Shun (c. 22nd century BC), mythical sage and leader/"]],["铺",["pu4] /variant of 鋪|铺[pu4]/store/","pu1] /to spread/to display/to set up/(old) holder for door-knocker/","pu4] /plank bed/place to sleep/shop/store/(old) relay station/"]],["舒马赫",["Shu1 ma3 he4] /Michael Schumacher (1969-), former German racing driver/"]],["舒气",["shu1 qi4] /to heave a sigh of relief/to get one's breath back/to vent one's spleen/"]],["舒曼",["Shu1 man4] /Schumann (name)/Robert Schumann (1810-1856), romantic composer/"]],["舒展",["shu1 zhan3] /to roll out/to extend/to smooth out/to unfold/"]],["舒一口气",["shu1 yi1 kou3 qi4] /to heave a sigh of relief/"]],["舋",["xin4] /variant of 釁|衅/quarrel/dispute/a blood sacrifice (arch.)/"]],["旧体诗",["jiu4 ti3 shi1] /poetry in the old style/"]],["旧约全书",["Jiu4 yue1 quan2 shu1] /Old Testament/"]],["旧石器时代",["Jiu4 shi2 qi4 Shi2 dai4] /Paleolithic Era/"]],["举用",["ju3 yong4] /to select the best (for a job)/"]],["举棋不定",["ju3 qi2 bu4 ding4] /to hesitate over what move to make (idiom); to waver/to shilly-shally/"]],["举世闻名",["ju3 shi4 wen2 ming2] /world-famous (idiom)/"]],["兴隆台区",["Xing1 long2 tai2 qu1] /Xinglongtai district of Panjin city 盤錦市|盘锦市, Liaoning/"]],["兴冲冲",["xing4 chong1 chong1] /full of joy and expectations/animatedly/"]],["兴国县",["Xing1 guo2 xian4] /Xingguo county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["与世隔绝",["yu3 shi4 ge2 jue2] /to be cut off from the rest of the world (idiom)/"]],["舅舅",["jiu4 jiu5] /mother's brother/maternal uncle (informal)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["舅母",["jiu4 mu3] /wife of mother's brother/aunt/maternal uncle's wife/"]],["臼",["jiu4] /mortar/"]],["台湾蓝鹊",["Tai2 wan1 lan2 que4] /(bird species of China) Taiwan blue magpie (Urocissa caerulea)/"]],["致冷剂",["zhi4 leng3 ji4] /refrigerant/"]],["臭老九",["chou4 lao3 jiu3] /stinking intellectual (contemptuous term for educated people during the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["自食其力",["zi4 shi2 qi2 li4] /lit. to eat off one's own strength (idiom)/fig. to stand on one's own feet/to earn one's own living/"]],["自愿性",["zi4 yuan4 xing4] /voluntary/"]],["自私自利",["zi4 si1 zi4 li4] /everything for self and selfish profit (idiom); with no regard for others/selfish/mercenary/"]],["自白",["zi4 bai2] /confession/to make clear one's position or intentions/to brag/"]],["自由港",["zi4 you2 gang3] /free port/"]],["自由意志主义",["zi4 you2 yi4 zhi4 zhu3 yi4] /libertarianism/"]],["自由基清除剂",["zi4 you2 ji1 qing1 chu2 ji4] /radical scavenger (chemistry)/"]],["自由亚洲电台",["Zi4 you2 Ya4 zhou1 Dian4 tai2] /Radio Free Asia/"]],["自然而然",["zi4 ran2 er2 ran2] /involuntary/automatically/"]],["自然保护区",["zi4 ran2 bao3 hu4 qu1] /nature reserve/"]],["自欺",["zi4 qi1] /to deceive oneself/"]],["自我",["zi4 wo3] /self-/ego (psychology)/"]],["自愧不如",["zi4 kui4 bu4 ru2] /ashamed of being inferior (idiom)/to feel inferior to others/"]],["自报家门",["zi4 bao4 jia1 men2] /to introduce oneself/originally a theatrical device in which a character explains his own role/"]],["自嘲",["zi4 chao2] /to mock oneself/to laugh at oneself/"]],["自叹不如",["zi4 tan4 bu4 ru2] /to consider oneself as being not as good as the others/"]],["自命",["zi4 ming4] /to consider oneself to be (sth positive)/"]],["自动车",["zi4 dong4 che1] /automobile/"]],["自勉",["zi4 mian3] /to encourage oneself/"]],["自制力",["zi4 zhi4 li4] /self-control/"]],["自制",["zi4 zhi4] /to maintain self-control/self-control/","zi4 zhi4] /self-made/improvised/homemade/handmade/"]],["临门一脚",["lin2 men2 yi1 jiao3] /to try to score (a goal)/final push (at a critical juncture)/the final leg of sth/"]],["临沧地区",["Lin2 cang1 di4 qu1] /Lincang prefecture in Yunnan/"]],["临清",["Lin2 qing1] /Linqing county level city in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["临海",["Lin2 hai3] /Linhai county level city in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/","lin2 hai3] /to overlook the sea/on the waterfront/"]],["临时抱佛脚",["lin2 shi2 bao4 fo2 jiao3] /lit. to clasp the Buddha's feet when danger arises (idiom); fig. to profess devotion only when in trouble/doing things at the last minute/making a hasty last-minute effort/"]],["临时",["lin2 shi2] /as the time draws near/at the last moment/temporary/interim/ad hoc/"]],["临安市",["Lin2 an1 shi4] /Lin'an county level city in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["临夏回族自治州",["Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture in Gansu/"]],["临问",["lin2 wen4] /to go personally to consult subordinates (of a high official)/"]],["临别",["lin2 bie2] /on parting/facing separation/"]],["卧龙自然保护区",["Wo4 long2 zi4 ran2 bao3 hu4 qu1] /Wolong nature reserve in Wenchuan county, northwest Sichuan, home of the giant panda 大熊貓|大熊猫/"]],["臞",["qu2] /variant of 癯[qu2]/"]],["膑",["bin4] /variant of 髕|髌[bin4]/"]],["脸盲症",["lian3 mang2 zheng4] /prosopagnosia/face blindness/"]],["臂纱",["bi4 sha1] /armband/"]],["胆碱酯酶",["dan3 jian3 zhi3 mei2] /choline esterase (ChE), hydrolyzing enzyme in blood plasma/"]],["胆碱",["dan3 jian3] /choline (amine related to vitamin B complex)/"]],["胆结石",["dan3 jie2 shi2] /gallstone/"]],["胆力",["dan3 li4] /courage/bravery/"]],["腻子",["ni4 zi5] /putty (same as 泥子)/frequent caller/hanger-on/"]],["腻味",["ni4 wei5] /tired of/fed up/sick/(of a person) to annoy/tiresome/"]],["胶轮",["jiao1 lun2] /pneumatic tire/rubber tire/"]],["胶片",["jiao1 pian4] /(photographic) film/"]],["胶合",["jiao1 he2] /to join with glue/"]],["胶南",["Jiao1 nan2] /Jiaonan county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛, Shandong/"]],["膝上舞",["xi1 shang4 wu3] /lap dance/"]],["膝上型电脑",["xi1 shang4 xing2 dian4 nao3] /laptop (computer)/"]],["腘肌",["guo2 ji1] /popliteus (anatomy)/"]],["膀",["bang3] /upper arm/wing/","bang4] /to flirt/","pang1] /puffed (swollen)/","pang2] /bladder/","bang3] /old variant of 膀[bang3]/"]],["腺嘌呤核苷三磷酸",["xian4 piao4 ling4 he2 gan1 san1 lin2 suan1] /adenosine triphosphate (ATP)/"]],["腹部绞痛",["fu4 bu4 jiao3 tong4] /abdominal cramping/"]],["脚蹬",["jiao3 deng1] /pedal/"]],["脚误",["jiao3 wu4] /foot fault (tennis etc)/"]],["脚气病",["jiao3 qi4 bing4] /beriberi/"]],["脚孤拐",["jiao3 gu1 guai5] /bunion/hallux valgus/"]],["腱弓",["jian4 gong1] /tendon arch (anatomy)/"]],["腰椎",["yao1 zhui1] /lumbar vertebra (lower backbone)/"]],["脑门子",["nao3 men2 zi5] /forehead (dialect)/"]],["脑瘫",["nao3 tan1] /cerebral palsy/"]],["脑壳",["nao3 ke2] /skull/(fig.) brain (mental capacity)/"]],["脑儿",["nao3 r5] /brains (as food)/"]],["腕隧道症候群",["wan4 sui4 dao4 zheng4 hou4 qun2] /carpal tunnel syndrome (pain in the hands due to pressure on the median nerve)/median neuropathy at the wrist/"]],["腕",["wan4] /wrist/(squid, starfish etc) arm/"]],["腐烂",["fu3 lan4] /to rot/to putrefy/(fig.) corrupt/"]],["腐女",["fu3 nu:3] /fujoshi (woman who likes mangas about male homosexual love)/"]],["腄",["chui2] /callus on the hand or foot/upper leg bone of horse or bird/buttocks/"]],["胀起",["zhang4 qi3] /bulge/"]],["脷",["li4] /(cattle) tongue (Cantonese)/"]],["脱缰野马",["tuo1 jiang1 ye3 ma3] /a wild horse that refuses to be bridled (a metaphor for sth that runs wild)/"]],["脱开",["tuo1 kai1] /to withdraw/"]],["脱盲",["tuo1 mang2] /to acquire literacy/to throw off blindness/"]],["脱水机",["tuo1 shui3 ji1] /a device for extracting water (such as a centrifuge)/"]],["脱氧核糖核酸",["tuo1 yang3 he2 tang2 he2 suan1] /DNA/"]],["脊肋",["ji3 lei4] /ribcage/"]],["脉管组织",["mai4 guan3 zu3 zhi1] /vascular tissue/"]],["能否",["neng2 fou3] /whether or not/can it or can't it/is it possible?/"]],["能",["Neng2] /surname Neng/","neng2] /can/to be able to/might possibly/ability/(physics) energy/"]],["胸音",["xiong1 yin1] /chest voice/"]],["胸罩",["xiong1 zhao4] /brassiere (underwear)/bra/"]],["胸槽",["xiong1 cao2] /cleavage (hollow between a woman's breasts)/"]],["胸推",["xiong1 tui1] /massage using one's breasts/"]],["胸怀",["xiong1 huai2] /one's bosom (the seat of emotions)/breast/broad-minded and open/to think about/to cherish/"]],["胸廓",["xiong1 kuo4] /thorax/"]],["胸前",["xiong1 qian2] /(on the) chest/bosom/"]],["胸中",["xiong1 zhong1] /one's mind/"]],["胳膊肘朝外拐",["ge1 bo5 zhou3 chao2 wai4 guai3] /the elbow turns the wrong way/to favor an outsider instead of someone on one's own side (idiom)/"]],["胬",["nu3] /see 胬肉[nu3 rou4]/"]],["胡锦涛",["Hu2 Jin3 tao1] /Hu Jintao (1942-), General Secretary of the CPC 2002-2012, president of the PRC 2003-2013/"]],["胡诌乱道",["hu2 zhou1 luan4 dao4] /to talk nonsense (idiom); saying whatever comes into his head/"]],["胡话",["hu2 hua4] /nonsense/ridiculous talk/hogwash/"]],["胡蝶",["hu2 die2] /variant of 蝴蝶[hu2 die2]/"]],["胡燕妮",["Hu2 Yan1 ni1] /Jenny Hu/"]],["胡佳",["Hu2 Jia1] /Hu Jia (1973-), PRC dissident human rights activist/"]],["胚胎发生",["pei1 tai1 fa1 sheng1] /embryogenesis/"]],["胎",["tai1] /fetus/litter/tire/abbr. of 輪胎|轮胎/"]],["背水一战",["bei4 shui3 yi1 zhan4] /lit. fight with one's back to the river (idiom); fig. to fight to win or die/"]],["背弃",["bei4 qi4] /abandon/desert/renounce/"]],["背影杀手",["bei4 ying3 sha1 shou3] /(slang) (usu. of a woman) sb who looks stunning from behind/sb who has a great figure but not necessarily an attractive face/abbr. to 背殺|背杀[bei4 sha1]/"]],["背倚",["bei4 yi3] /to have one's back against/to lean against/to be backed up by (a mountain etc)/"]],["肺心病",["fei4 xin1 bing4] /pulmonary heart disease (medicine)/"]],["肰",["ran2] /dog meat/old variant of 然[ran2]/"]],["肯定",["ken3 ding4] /to be certain/to be positive/assuredly/definitely/to give recognition/to affirm/affirmative (answer)/"]],["肥乡县",["Fei2 xiang1 xian4] /Feixiang county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["股票投资",["gu3 piao4 tou2 zi1] /to invest in stock/to buy shares/"]],["股民",["gu3 min2] /stock investor/share trader/"]],["股东名册",["gu3 dong1 ming2 ce4] /register of shareholders/"]],["股本",["gu3 ben3] /capital stock/investment/"]],["肌肤",["ji1 fu1] /skin/flesh/fig. close physical relationship/"]],["肉食动物",["rou4 shi2 dong4 wu4] /carnivore/"]],["肉豆蔻",["rou4 dou4 kou4] /nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt)/mace/Myristicaceae (family of plants producing aromatic or hallucinogenic oils)/"]],["肉搏战",["rou4 bo2 zhan4] /hand-to-hand combat/"]],["肉孜节",["Rou4 zi1 jie2] /see 開齋節|开斋节[Kai1 zhai1 jie2]/"]],["肃穆",["su4 mu4] /solemn and respectful/serene/"]],["肃北蒙古族自治县",["Su4 bei3 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Subei Mongol autonomous county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["听诊器",["ting1 zhen3 qi4] /stethoscope/"]],["听腻了",["ting1 ni4 le5] /fed up of hearing/"]],["听会",["ting1 hui4] /to attend a meeting (and hear what is discussed)/"]],["听信",["ting1 xin4] /to listen to information/to get the news/to believe what one hears/"]],["职业运动员",["zhi2 ye4 yun4 dong4 yuan2] /professional (athlete)/pro/"]],["聴",["ting1] /Japanese variant of 聽|听/"]],["耸动",["song3 dong4] /to shake (a part of one's body)/to shrug (shoulders)/to create a sensation/to incite/"]],["耸",["song3] /to excite/to raise up/to shrug/high/lofty/towering/"]],["声鹀",["sheng1 wu2] /(bird species of China) common reed bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus)/"]],["声韵学",["sheng1 yun4 xue2] /phonetics/"]],["声道",["sheng1 dao4] /sound track/audio channel/"]],["声色场所",["sheng1 se4 chang3 suo3] /red-light district/"]],["声符",["sheng1 fu2] /phonetic component of a Chinese character/"]],["声张",["sheng1 zhang1] /to make public/to disclose/"]],["聪明过头",["cong1 ming5 guo4 tou2] /too clever by half/excessive ingenuity/"]],["联贯",["lian2 guan4] /variant of 連貫|连贯[lian2 guan4]/"]],["联谊",["lian2 yi4] /friendship/fellowship/"]],["联络官",["lian2 luo4 guan1] /liaison officer/"]],["联产到组",["lian2 chan3 dao4 zu3] /to pay remuneration according to output (idiom)/"]],["联想",["Lian2 xiang3] /abbr. for 聯想集團|联想集团[Lian2 xiang3 Ji2 tuan2]/","lian2 xiang3] /to associate (cognitively)/to make an associative connection/mental association/word prediction and auto-complete functions of input method editing programs/"]],["联合声明",["lian2 he2 sheng1 ming2] /joint declaration/"]],["联合国教科文组织",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Jiao4 Ke1 Wen2 Zu3 zhi1] /UNESCO, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization/"]],["聚碳酸酯",["ju4 tan4 suan1 zhi3] /polycarbonate/"]],["聚拢",["ju4 long3] /to gather together/"]],["聚合酶",["ju4 he2 mei2] /polymerase (enzyme)/"]],["聚丙烯",["ju4 bing3 xi1] /polypropylene/"]],["圣马利诺",["Sheng4 Ma3 li4 nuo4] /San Marino (Tw)/"]],["圣躬",["sheng4 gong1] /the Emperor's body/Holy body/the current reigning Emperor/"]],["圣赫勒拿岛",["Sheng4 He4 le4 na2 Dao3] /Saint Helena/"]],["圣灰瞻礼日",["Sheng4 hui1 zhan1 li3 ri4] /Ash Wednesday/"]],["圣母婊",["sheng4 mu3 biao3] /(Internet slang) sanctimonious bitch/"]],["圣歌",["sheng4 ge1] /hymn/"]],["圣旨",["sheng4 zhi3] /imperial edict/"]],["圣子",["Sheng4 zi3] /Holy Son/Jesus Christ/God the Son (in the Christian Trinity)/"]],["圣大非",["Sheng4 Da4 fei1] /Santa Fe/"]],["圣多美",["Sheng4 Duo1 mei3] /Sao Tome, capital of Sao Tome and Principe/"]],["圣克鲁斯岛",["Sheng4 Ke4 lu3 si1 Dao3] /Santa Cruz Island, off the California coast/"]],["聊城地区",["Liao2 cheng2 di4 qu1] /Liaocheng prefecture in Shandong/"]],["耶酥会士",["Ye1 su1 hui4 shi4] /a Jesuit/"]],["耶酥会",["Ye1 su1 hui4] /the Society of Jesus/the Jesuits/"]],["耵聍",["ding1 ning2] /earwax/cerumen/"]],["耳闻不如目见",["er3 wen2 bu4 ru2 mu4 jian4] /seeing sth for oneself is better than hearing about it from others/"]],["耳片",["er3 pian1] /tab (of a web browser)/"]],["耳根软",["er3 gen1 ruan3] /credulous/"]],["耧",["lou2] /drill for sowing grain/"]],["耦联晶体管",["ou3 lian2 jing1 ti3 guan3] /coupled transistor (electronics)/"]],["耕耘",["geng1 yun2] /plowing and weeding/farm work/fig. to work or study diligently/"]],["耐碱",["nai4 jian3] /alkali-resistant/"]],["耐力",["nai4 li4] /endurance/"]],["耍弄",["shua3 nong4] /to play with/to engage in/to resort to/to dally with/"]],["耉",["gou3] /old variant of 耇[gou3]/"]],["考选部",["Kao3 xuan3 bu4] /Ministry of Examination, Taiwan/"]],["考订",["kao3 ding4] /to check and correct/"]],["考生",["kao3 sheng1] /exam candidate/student whose name has been put forward for an exam/"]],["考拉",["kao3 la1] /koala (loanword)/"]],["老鼻子",["lao3 bi2 zi5] /many/"]],["老板娘",["lao3 ban3 niang2] /female proprietor/lady boss/boss's wife/"]],["老乡",["lao3 xiang1] /fellow townsman/fellow villager/sb from the same hometown/"]],["老远",["lao3 yuan3] /very far away/"]],["老者",["lao3 zhe3] /old man/elderly man/"]],["老毛病",["lao3 mao2 bing4] /chronic illness/old weakness/chronic problem/"]],["老年性痴呆症",["lao3 nian2 xing4 chi1 dai1 zheng4] /senile dementia/"]],["老少咸宜",["lao3 shao4 xian2 yi2] /suitable for young and old/"]],["老叟",["lao3 sou3] /old man/"]],["老人院",["lao3 ren2 yuan4] /nursing home/old people's home/"]],["老丈人",["lao3 zhang4 ren5] /(coll.) father-in-law (wife's father)/"]],["耀州",["Yao4 zhou1] /Yaozhou District of Tongchuan City 銅川市|铜川市[Tong2 chuan1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["翼城县",["Yi4 cheng2 xian4] /Yicheng county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["翻覆",["fan1 fu4] /to overturn (a vehicle)/to capsize/to turn upside down/to change completely/"]],["翻动",["fan1 dong4] /to flip over/to turn (a page)/to scroll (an electronic document)/to stir (food in a pot etc)/to move things about/to rummage/"]],["翘起",["qiao4 qi3] /to stick up/to point sth up/"]],["翘班",["qiao4 ban1] /to skip work/to sneak out of work early/"]],["翘尾巴",["qiao4 wei3 ba5] /to be cocky/"]],["翦伯赞",["Jian3 Bo2 zan4] /Jian Bozan (1898-1968), Chinese Marxist historian and vice-president of Bejing University 1952-1968/"]],["翟",["Di2] /surname Di/variant of 狄[Di2], generic name for northern ethnic minorities during the Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC-220 AD)/","Zhai2] /surname Zhai/","di2] /long-tail pheasant/"]],["习惯若自然",["xi2 guan4 ruo4 zi4 ran2] /habit becomes nature (idiom); get used to something and it seems inevitable/second nature/same as 習慣成自然|习惯成自然/"]],["习惯性",["xi2 guan4 xing4] /customary/"]],["习俗移性",["xi2 su2 yi2 xing4] /one's habits change with long custom/"]],["翎",["ling2] /tail feathers/plume/"]],["翅汤",["chi4 tang1] /shark-fin soup/"]],["羰",["tang1] /carbonyl (radical)/"]],["义结金兰",["yi4 jie2 jin1 lan2] /to be close friends/"]],["羟基丁酸",["qiang3 ji1 ding1 suan1] /gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid, GHB/"]],["群众大会",["qun2 zhong4 da4 hui4] /mass rally/"]],["群架",["qun2 jia4] /group scuffle/gang fight/"]],["羞羞脸",["xiu1 xiu1 lian3] /(jocularly) shame on you!/"]],["美誉",["mei3 yu4] /fame/good reputation/famous for sth/"]],["美联储",["Mei3 lian2 chu3] /US Federal Reserve (Fed), the US central bank/"]],["美石",["mei3 shi2] /precious stone/jewel/"]],["美眉",["mei3 mei2] /(coll.) pretty girl/"]],["美洲狮",["Mei3 zhou1 shi1] /cougar/mountain lion/puma/"]],["美洲",["Mei3 zhou1] /America (including North, Central and South America)/the Americas/abbr. for 亞美利加洲|亚美利加洲[Ya4 mei3 li4 jia1 Zhou1]/"]],["美感",["mei3 gan3] /sense of beauty/aesthetic perception/"]],["美容觉",["mei3 rong2 jiao4] /beauty sleep (before midnight)/"]],["美学",["mei3 xue2] /aesthetics/"]],["美国资讯交换标准码",["Mei3 guo2 zi1 xun4 jiao1 huan4 biao1 zhun3 ma3] /ASCII, American Standard Code for Information Interchange/"]],["羊痒疫",["yang2 yang3 yi4] /scrapie (prion disease of sheep)/"]],["羊油",["yang2 you2] /sheep's fat/suet/mutton tallow/"]],["羊排",["yang2 pai2] /lamb chop/"]],["羁",["ji1] /bridle/halter/to restrain/to detain/to lodge/inn/","ji1] /variant of 羈|羁[ji1]/"]],["罴",["pi2] /brown bear/"]],["罗宾逊",["Luo2 bin1 xun4] /Robinson (name)/"]],["罗莎",["Luo2 sha1] /Rosa (name)/"]],["罗织",["luo2 zhi1] /to frame sb/to cook up imaginary charges against sb/"]],["罗盛教",["Luo2 Cheng2 jiao4] /Luo Chengjiao (1931-1952), PRC hero of the volunteer army in Korea/"]],["罗皂",["luo2 zao4] /to create a disturbance/to make trouble/to harass/"]],["罗汉豆",["luo2 han4 dou4] /broad bean (Vicia faba)/fava bean/same as 蠶豆|蚕豆/"]],["罗曼蒂克",["luo2 man4 di4 ke4] /romantic (loanword)/"]],["罗斯托夫",["Luo2 si1 tuo1 fu1] /Rostov-on-Don, Russian river port and regional capital close to Sea of Azov (north of the Black Sea)/"]],["罗懋登",["Luo2 Mao4 deng1] /Luo Maodeng (16th century), Ming author of operas and popular fiction/"]],["罗得岛",["Luo2 de2 Dao3] /Rhode Island, US state/Rhodes, an island of Greece/"]],["罗密欧",["Luo2 mi4 ou1] /Romeo (name)/"]],["罗圈架",["luo2 quan1 jia4] /a quarrel in which third parties get involved/"]],["罗刹",["luo2 cha4] /demon in Buddhism/poltergeist in temple that plays tricks on monks and has a taste for their food/"]],["罢黜百家，独尊儒术",["ba4 chu4 bai3 jia1 , du2 zun1 ru2 shu4] /Dismiss the hundred schools, revere only the Confucian (idiom)/sole dominant ideology/"]],["置换群",["zhi4 huan4 qun2] /permutation group (math.)/"]],["置喙",["zhi4 hui4] /to offer an opinion/to comment (on the issue)/to have a say (in the matter)/"]],["罪恶滔天",["zui4 e4 tao1 tian1] /evil crimes fill heaven (idiom)/"]],["罪恶感",["zui4 e4 gan3] /feeling of guilt/"]],["罣",["gua4] /variant of 掛|挂[gua4]/"]],["罡风",["gang1 feng1] /in Daoism, astral wind on which immortals may ride/strong wind/"]],["罖",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"ra\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["罅",["xia4] /crack/grudge/"]],["罄身儿",["qing4 shen1 r5] /erhua variant of 罄身[qing4 shen1]/"]],["缺嘴",["que1 zui3] /harelip/"]],["缺勤",["que1 qin2] /to be absent from work or school/"]],["缸",["gang1] /jar/vat/classifier for loads of laundry/CL:口[kou3]/"]],["纤瘦",["xian1 shou4] /slender/slim as a thread/"]],["缠身",["chan2 shen1] /(of an illness, debt etc) to plague sb/to preoccupy sb/difficult to get rid of/"]],["续杯",["xu4 bei1] /to refill (a beverage cup)/"]],["续",["xu4] /to continue/to replenish/"]],["继述",["ji4 shu4] /(literary) to carry on/to inherit/to succeed/"]],["䍁",["sui4] /tassel/"]],["缴付",["jiao3 fu4] /to pay/to hand over (tax payment etc)/"]],["绘制",["hui4 zhi4] /to draw/to draft/"]],["绕弯子儿",["rao4 wan1 zi3 r5] /lit. to go on a long detour/fig. to speak vaguely around the topic without getting to the point/to beat about the bush/"]],["总体经济学",["zong3 ti3 jing1 ji4 xue2] /macroeconomics (Taiwan)/"]],["总运单",["zong3 yun4 dan1] /master air waybill (MAWB) (transport)/"]],["总能",["zong3 neng2] /total energy/"]],["总统制",["zong3 tong3 zhi4] /presidential system/"]],["总机",["zong3 ji1] /central exchange/telephone exchange/switchboard/"]],["总会三明治",["zong3 hui4 san1 ming2 zhi4] /club sandwich/"]],["总方针",["zong3 fang1 zhen1] /general policy/overall guidelines/"]],["总后勤部",["Zong3 hou4 qin2 bu4] /(military) General Logistics Department/"]],["总干事",["zong3 gan4 shi5] /secretary-general/"]],["总价",["zong3 jia4] /total price/"]],["总值",["zong3 zhi2] /total value/"]],["缥渺",["piao3 miao3] /see 飄渺|飘渺[piao1 miao3]/"]],["缧",["lei2] /bind/bond/"]],["缜润",["zhen3 run4] /fine and smooth/"]],["缜匝",["zhen3 za1] /dense/fine (texture)/"]],["缚",["fu4] /to bind/to tie/Taiwan pr. [fu2]/"]],["致密",["zhi4 mi4] /fine/dense/compact/"]],["练字",["lian4 zi4] /to practice writing characters/"]],["缅文",["Mian3 wen2] /Burmese (language, esp. written)/"]],["缅怀",["mian3 huai2] /to commemorate/to recall fondly/to think of the past/"]],["缅因州",["Mian3 yin1 zhou1] /Maine, US state/"]],["緪",["geng1] /a rope/"]],["缓冲器",["huan3 chong1 qi4] /buffer (computer science)/"]],["缓冲",["huan3 chong1] /buffer/to cushion/to adjust to sharp changes/"]],["缓发中子",["huan3 fa1 zhong1 zi3] /delayed neutron/"]],["缓步",["huan3 bu4] /to walk slowly/to amble along/gradually/slowly/"]],["缓期付款",["huan3 qi1 fu4 kuan3] /to defer payment/"]],["编码器",["bian1 ma3 qi4] /encoder/"]],["编写",["bian1 xie3] /to compile/"]],["编印",["bian1 yin4] /to compile and print/to publish/"]],["缉查",["ji1 cha2] /to raid/to search (for criminal)/"]],["缉拿",["ji1 na2] /to arrest/to seize/"]],["缉",["ji1] /to seize/to arrest/Taiwan pr. [qi4]/","qi1] /to stitch finely/"]],["线状",["xian4 zhuang4] /linear/"]],["线上",["xian4 shang4] /online/"]],["绿教",["Lu:4 jiao4] /(derog.) Islam/"]],["緌",["rui2] /strings of cap/"]],["紧逼",["jin3 bi1] /to press hard/to close in on/"]],["绽露",["zhan4 lu4] /to appear (formal)/"]],["绮靡",["qi3 mi3] /beautiful and intricate/ornate/gorgeous/"]],["绮绣",["qi3 xiu4] /silk material with grained pattern/"]],["绮井",["qi3 jing3] /ceiling (architecture)/"]],["网路平台",["wang3 lu4 ping2 tai2] /network platform/"]],["网络语言",["wang3 luo4 yu3 yan2] /Internet language/Internet slang/netspeak/cyberspeak/"]],["网络欺诈",["wang3 luo4 qi1 zha4] /phishing/"]],["网盘",["wang3 pan2] /online storage space/cloud file storage/"]],["网片",["wang3 pian4] /mesh/netting/"]],["网店",["wang3 dian4] /online shop/"]],["网师园",["Wang3 shi1 Yuan2] /The Master of the Nets Garden in Suzhou, Jiangsu/"]],["绾",["wan3] /bind up/string together/"]],["綮",["qi3] /embroidered banner/"]],["维护",["wei2 hu4] /to defend/to safeguard/to protect/to uphold/to maintain/"]],["维管柱",["wei2 guan3 zhu4] /vascular column/"]],["维管束植物",["wei2 guan3 shu4 zhi2 wu4] /vascular plants/tracheophytes (botany)/"]],["维生素",["wei2 sheng1 su4] /vitamin/"]],["维尔容",["Wei2 er3 rong2] /(Johannes Lodewikus) Viljoen (South African ambassador to Taiwan)/"]],["维数",["wei2 shu4] /(math.) dimension/dimensionality/"]],["维它命",["wei2 ta1 ming4] /variant of 維他命|维他命[wei2 ta1 ming4]/"]],["维妙维肖",["wei2 miao4 wei2 xiao4] /to imitate to perfection/to be remarkably true to life/"]],["维多利亚女王",["Wei2 duo1 li4 ya4 Nu:3 wang2] /Queen Victoria (reigned 1837-1901)/"]],["维基词典",["Wei2 ji1 ci2 dian3] /Wiktionary (online dictionary)/"]],["维基",["wei2 ji1] /wiki (Internet)/"]],["维吾尔族",["Wei2 wu2 er3 zu2] /Uighur (Uyghur) ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["维克托",["Wei2 ke4 tuo1] /Victor (name)/"]],["维也纳",["Wei2 ye3 na4] /Vienna, capital of Austria/"]],["绿皇鸠",["lu:4 huang2 jiu1] /(bird species of China) green imperial pigeon (Ducula aenea)/"]],["绿玛瑙",["lu:4 ma3 nao3] /chrysoprase (mineral)/"]],["绿旗兵",["Lu:4 qi2 bing1] /same as 綠營|绿营[lu:4 ying2], Green standard army, standing infantry during Qing dynasty, originally formed from Ming and other Chinese army units/"]],["绿园",["Lu:4 yuan2] /Lüyuan district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/"]],["综述",["zong1 shu4] /to sum up/a roundup/a general narrative/"]],["综合法",["zong1 he2 fa3] /synthesis/synthetic reasoning/"]],["经费",["jing1 fei4] /funds/expenditure/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["经籍",["jing1 ji2] /religious text/"]],["经济落后",["jing1 ji4 luo4 hou4] /economically backward/"]],["经济基础",["jing1 ji4 ji1 chu3] /socio-economic base/economic foundation/"]],["经济力量",["jing1 ji4 li4 liang5] /economic strength/"]],["经济人",["jing1 ji4 ren2] /Homo economicus/"]],["经历风雨",["jing1 li4 feng1 yu3] /to go through thick and thin (idiom)/"]],["经撞",["jing1 zhuang4] /shock-resistant/"]],["经度",["jing1 du4] /longitude/"]],["经信委",["Jing1 Xin4 Wei3] /Economy and Informatization Commission/"]],["经不起",["jing1 bu5 qi3] /can't stand it/to be unable to bear/to be unable to resist/"]],["经",["Jing1] /surname Jing/","jing1] /classics/sacred book/scripture/to pass through/to undergo/to bear/to endure/warp (textile)/longitude/menstruation/channel (TCM)/abbr. for economics 經濟|经济[jing1 ji4]/"]],["绥棱县",["Sui2 leng2 xian4] /Suileng county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["绥宁县",["Sui2 ning2 xian4] /Suining county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["绑住",["bang3 zhu4] /to fasten/to bind/"]],["丝绦",["si1 tao1] /silk waistband/"]],["丝柏",["si1 bo2] /cypress/"]],["统制",["tong3 zhi4] /to control/"]],["统共",["tong3 gong4] /altogether/in total/"]],["絮球",["xu4 qiu2] /ball of fluff (containing seeds), e.g. a dandelion clock/"]],["给与",["ji3 yu3] /variant of 給予|给予[ji3 yu3]/"]],["绦子",["tao1 zi5] /silk ribbon or braid/lace or embroidery used for hemming/"]],["绝种",["jue2 zhong3] /extinct (species)/extinction/"]],["绝灭",["jue2 mie4] /to annihilate/to exterminate/extinction/"]],["绝情",["jue2 qing2] /heartless/without regard for others' feelings/"]],["绝对温度",["jue2 dui4 wen1 du4] /absolute temperature/"]],["绝伦",["jue2 lun2] /outstanding/peerless/beyond compare/"]],["绝代",["jue2 dai4] /peerless/unmatched in his generation/incomparable (talent, beauty)/"]],["绝世佳人",["jue2 shi4 jia1 ren2] /a woman of unmatched beauty (idiom)/"]],["结队",["jie2 dui4] /to troop (of soldiers etc)/convoy/"]],["结缡",["jie2 li2] /to marry/to tie the bridal veil/"]],["结节",["jie2 jie2] /nodule/tubercle/"]],["结算",["jie2 suan4] /to settle a bill/to close an account/"]],["结末",["jie2 mo4] /ending/finally/"]],["结合律",["jie2 he2 lu:4] /associative law (xy)z = x(yz) (math.)/"]],["组长",["zu3 zhang3] /group leader/"]],["组织学",["zu3 zhi1 xue2] /histology/"]],["组委",["zu3 wei3] /organizational committee/abbr. for 組織委員會|组织委员会/"]],["絃",["xian2] /variant of 弦/bow string/string of musical instrument/watch spring/chord (straight line joining two points on a curve)/hypotenuse/"]],["终点地址",["zhong1 dian3 di4 zhi3] /destination address/"]],["终声",["zhong1 sheng1] /final (i.e. final consonant or stop of some syllables in Asian phonetics)/"]],["终生伴侣",["zhong1 sheng1 ban4 lu:3] /lifelong partner or companion/"]],["终成眷属",["zhong1 cheng2 juan4 shu3] /see 有情人終成眷屬|有情人终成眷属[you3 qing2 ren2 zhong1 cheng2 juan4 shu3]/"]],["细部",["xi4 bu4] /small part (of a whole ensemble)/detail/"]],["细菌病毒",["xi4 jun1 bing4 du2] /bacteriophage/virus that infects bacteria/"]],["细枝末节",["xi4 zhi1 mo4 jie2] /minor details/trifles/"]],["累赘",["lei2 zhui4] /superfluous/cumbersome/a burden on sb/a nuisance to sb/to inconvenience/to tie sb down/long-winded (of writing)/also pr. [lei2 zhui5]/"]],["扎欧扎翁",["Za1 ou1 za1 weng1] /name of village in Nyima county, Nagchu prefecture, Tibet/"]],["紫甘蓝",["zi3 gan1 lan2] /red cabbage/purple cabbage/"]],["紫气",["zi3 qi4] /purple cloud (auspicious portent in astrology)/"]],["紫林鸽",["zi3 lin2 ge1] /(bird species of China) pale-capped pigeon (Columba punicea)/"]],["索马里亚",["Suo3 ma3 li3 ya4] /variant of 索馬利亞|索马利亚[Suo3 ma3 li4 ya4]/"]],["索福克勒斯",["Suo3 fu2 ke4 le4 si1] /Sophocles (496-406 BC), Greek tragedian, author of Oedipus the King/"]],["索带",["suo3 dai4] /cable tie/plastic strap/"]],["素朴",["su4 pu3] /simple/unadorned/unsophisticated/naive/"]],["级距",["ji2 ju4] /range of values/category defined by a range of values (tier, bracket, stratum etc)/"]],["纸质",["zhi3 zhi4] /paper/hard copy/printed (as opposed to electronically displayed)/"]],["纱厂",["sha1 chang3] /cotton mill/textile factory/"]],["纱",["sha1] /cotton yarn/muslin/"]],["纯种",["chun2 zhong3] /purebred/"]],["纯真",["chun2 zhen1] /innocent and unaffected/pure and unadulterated/"]],["纯情",["chun2 qing2] /pure and innocent/a pure heart/"]],["纽约州",["Niu3 yue1 zhou1] /New York state/"]],["纳卫星",["na4 wei4 xing1] /nanosatellite/"]],["纳税",["na4 shui4] /to pay taxes/"]],["纳斯达克",["Na4 si1 da2 ke4] /NASDAQ (stock exchange)/"]],["紊乱",["wen3 luan4] /disorder/chaos/"]],["红颈滨鹬",["hong2 jing3 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) red-necked stint (Calidris ruficollis)/"]],["红头潜鸭",["hong2 tou2 qian2 ya1] /(bird species of China) common pochard (Aythya ferina)/"]],["红顶绿鸠",["hong2 ding3 lu:4 jiu1] /(bird species of China) whistling green pigeon (Treron formosae)/"]],["红腹山雀",["hong2 fu4 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) rusty-breasted tit (Poecile davidi)/"]],["红胸角雉",["hong2 xiong1 jiao3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) satyr tragopan (Tragopan satyra)/"]],["红背红尾鸲",["hong2 bei4 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) rufous-backed redstart (Phoenicurus erythronotus)/"]],["红翅䴗鹛",["hong2 chi4 ju2 mei2] /(bird species of China) Blyth's shrike-babbler (Pteruthius aeralatus)/"]],["红细胞沉降率",["hong2 xi4 bao1 chen2 jiang4 lu:4] /erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)/"]],["红玛瑙",["hong2 ma3 nao3] /cornelian/"]],["红烛",["hong2 zhu2] /red candle (used during birthdays and other celebrations)/"]],["红灯记",["Hong2 deng1 ji4] /The Legend of the Red Lantern/"]],["红潮",["hong2 chao2] /to blush/flush/red tide (algal bloom)/menstruation/"]],["红油",["hong2 you2] /chili oil/"]],["红场",["Hong2 chang3] /Red Square (in Moscow)/"]],["红嘴蓝鹊",["hong2 zui3 lan2 que4] /(bird species of China) red-billed blue magpie (Urocissa erythroryncha)/"]],["红五类",["hong2 wu3 lei4] /the “five red categories” (Cultural Revolution term), i.e. poor and lower-middle peasants, workers, revolutionary soldiers, revolutionary cadres, and revolutionary martyrs/"]],["约翰斯顿",["Yue1 han4 si1 dun4] /Johnston, Johnson, Johnstone etc, name/"]],["约翰·拉贝",["Yue1 han4 · La1 bei4] /John Rabe (1882-1950), German who helped protect Chinese during the Nanking massacre period/"]],["约拿书",["Yue1 na2 shu1] /Book of Jonah/"]],["纪委",["ji4 wei3] /discipline inspection commission/"]],["纠弹",["jiu1 tan2] /to censure/to denounce/to impeach/"]],["纠",["jiu1] /old variant of 糾|纠[jiu1]/","jiu1] /to gather together/to investigate/to entangle/to correct/"]],["糯米糕",["nuo4 mi3 gao1] /glutinous rice cake/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["糯米",["nuo4 mi3] /glutinous rice/Oryza sativa var. glutinosa/"]],["糠疹",["kang1 zhen3] /pityriasis (medicine)/"]],["粪草",["fen4 cao3] /trash/garbage/"]],["糜费",["mi2 fei4] /variant of 靡費|靡费[mi2 fei4]/"]],["糖类",["tang2 lei4] /sugar (chemistry)/"]],["糍",["ci2] /sticky rice cake/"]],["糊墙",["hu2 qiang2] /to paper a wall/"]],["糊弄",["hu4 nong5] /to fool/to deceive/to go through the motions/"]],["糊口",["hu2 kou3] /to scrape a meager living/to get by with difficulty/","hu2 kou3] /variant of 糊口[hu2 kou3]/"]],["精读",["jing1 du2] /intensive reading/to peruse/perusal/"]],["精诚所至，金石为开",["jing1 cheng2 suo3 zhi4 , jin1 shi2 wei4 kai1] /lit. sincerity splits open metal and metal (idiom); if you put your heart to it, you can break up metal and rocks/With a will, you can achieve anything./"]],["精粮",["jing1 liang2] /refined grain (rice, wheat etc)/"]],["精米",["jing1 mi3] /refined rice/"]],["精神错乱",["jing1 shen2 cuo4 luan4] /insanity/"]],["精神支柱",["jing1 shen2 zhi1 zhu4] /moral pillars/spiritual props/"]],["粲夸克",["can4 kua1 ke4] /charm quark (particle physics)/"]],["粘贴",["zhan1 tie1] /to stick/to affix/to adhere/to paste (as in \"copy and paste\")/Taiwan pr. [nian2 tie1]/also written 黏貼|黏贴[nian2 tie1]/"]],["粗活",["cu1 huo2] /unskilled labor/heavy manual work/"]],["粗枝大叶",["cu1 zhi1 da4 ye4] /thick stems and broad leaves (idiom)/boorish/rough and ready/sloppy/"]],["粗心",["cu1 xin1] /careless/thoughtless/"]],["粗劣作品",["cu1 lie4 zuo4 pin3] /kitsch/vulgar art/art in bad taste/"]],["粑",["ba1] /a round flat cake (dialect)/"]],["粉饰太平",["fen3 shi4 tai4 ping2] /to pretend that everything is going well/"]],["粉转黑",["fen3 zhuan3 hei1] /(Internet slang) to go from being an admirer to being a detractor/"]],["粉扑",["fen3 pu1] /powder puff (cosmetics)/"]],["粀",["zhang4] /decameter (old)/"]],["米线",["mi3 xian4] /rice-flour noodles/"]],["米林",["Mi3 lin2] /Mainling county, Tibetan: Sman gling rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["米",["Mi3] /surname Mi/","mi3] /rice/CL:粒[li4]/meter (classifier)/"]],["箩筐",["luo2 kuang1] /large wicker basket/"]],["笼",["long2] /enclosing frame made of bamboo, wire etc/cage/basket/steamer basket/to cover/to cage/to embrace/to manipulate through trickery/","long3] /to cover/to cage/covering/also pr. [long2]/"]],["筹码",["chou2 ma3] /bargaining chip/gaming chip/casino token/"]],["篮球场",["lan2 qiu2 chang3] /basketball court/"]],["篮球",["lan2 qiu2] /basketball/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["签语饼",["qian1 yu3 bing3] /fortune cookie/"]],["签发地点",["qian1 fa1 di4 dian3] /place of issue (of document)/"]],["签字笔",["qian1 zi4 bi3] /felt-tip pen/roller ball pen/gel ink pen/"]],["簦",["deng1] /large umbrella for stalls/an ancient kind of bamboo or straw hat/"]],["简谐振动",["jian3 xie2 zhen4 dong4] /simple harmonic oscillation/sinusoidal oscillation/"]],["简言之",["jian3 yan2 zhi1] /in simple terms/to put things simply/briefly/"]],["简编",["jian3 bian1] /concise edition/abridged edition/compendium/"]],["简章",["jian3 zhang1] /concise list of rules/brochure/pamphlet/"]],["简明扼要",["jian3 ming2 e4 yao4] /brief and to the point (idiom)/succinct/"]],["简报",["jian3 bao4] /presentation/"]],["简单网络管理协议",["jian3 dan1 wang3 luo4 guan3 li3 xie2 yi4] /Simple Network Management Protocol/SNMP/"]],["纂",["zuan3] /variant of 纂[zuan3]/to compile/","zuan3] /to compile/bun (of hair)/red silk ribbon/variant of 纘|缵[zuan3]/"]],["筚门闺窦",["bi4 men2 gui1 dou4] /wicker door, hole window (idiom); fig. wretched hovel/living in poverty/"]],["筚",["bi4] /wicker/"]],["篰",["bu4] /sieve-like utensil/"]],["范公偁",["Fan4 Gong1 cheng1] /Fan Gongcheng (12th century), Southern Song author of 過庭錄|过庭录/"]],["篁",["huang2] /(bamboo)/bamboo grove/"]],["节余",["jie2 yu2] /to save/savings/"]],["节流踏板",["jie2 liu2 ta4 ban3] /throttle pedal/accelerator/"]],["节外生枝",["jie2 wai4 sheng1 zhi1] /a new branch grows out of a knot (idiom); fig. side issues keep arising/"]],["箴",["zhen1] /to warn/to admonish/variant of 針|针[zhen1]/"]],["管道运输",["guan3 dao4 yun4 shu1] /pipeline transport/"]],["管理委员会",["guan3 li3 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /administrative committee/management committee/"]],["管家职务",["guan3 jia1 zhi2 wu4] /stewardship/"]],["箍桶匠",["gu1 tong3 jiang4] /cooper/hooper/"]],["筸",["gan1] /name of a place in Henan/"]],["策谋",["ce4 mou2] /stratagem (political or military)/trick/"]],["策论",["ce4 lun4] /essay on current affairs submitted to the emperor as policy advice (old)/"]],["策划",["ce4 hua4] /to plot/to scheme/to bring about/to engineer/planning/producer/planner/"]],["筊杯",["jiao3 bei1] /see 杯珓[bei1 jiao4]/"]],["等",["deng3] /class/rank/grade/equal to/same as/to wait for/to await/et cetera/and so on/et al. (and other authors)/after/as soon as/once/"]],["笔算",["bi3 suan4] /to do a sum in writing/written calculation/"]],["第二次",["di4 er4 ci4] /the second time/second/number two/"]],["第三者",["di4 san1 zhe3] /sb who is romantically involved with sb already in a committed relationship/the other woman/the other man/third person/third party (in dispute)/disinterested party/number three in a list/"]],["第一眼",["di4 yi1 yan3] /at first glance/at first sight/"]],["第一型糖尿病",["di4 yi1 xing2 tang2 niao4 bing4] /Type 1 diabetes/"]],["笫",["zi3] /bamboo mat/bed mat/"]],["笨伯",["ben4 bo2] /fool/dolt/clumsy oaf/"]],["符咒",["fu2 zhou4] /charm/amulet (religious object conferring blessing)/"]],["笞杖",["chi1 zhang4] /a cudgel/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["笞",["chi1] /to whip with bamboo strips/"]],["笑点",["xiao4 dian3] /funny bits/humorous parts/jokes/punchline/"]],["笑逐颜开",["xiao4 zhu2 yan2 kai1] /smile spread across the face (idiom); beaming with pleasure/all smiles/joy written across one's face/"]],["笑话",["xiao4 hua4] /joke/jest/CL:個|个[ge4]/to laugh at/to mock/"]],["笑窝",["xiao4 wo1] /dimple/"]],["笑吟吟",["xiao4 yin2 yin2] /smiling/with a smile/"]],["竹编",["zhu2 bian1] /wickerwork/"]],["竹溪县",["Zhu2 xi1 xian4] /Zhuxi county in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/"]],["竹子",["zhu2 zi5] /bamboo/CL:棵[ke1],支[zhi1],根[gen1]/"]],["竞猜",["jing4 cai1] /to try to answer a question (in a quiz, guessing game, riddle etc)/quiz game/"]],["竞争模式",["jing4 zheng1 mo2 shi4] /competition model/"]],["竭尽全力",["jie2 jin4 quan2 li4] /to spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost/"]],["童装",["tong2 zhuang1] /children's clothing/"]],["童稚",["tong2 zhi4] /child/childish/"]],["章子怡",["Zhang1 Zi3 yi2] /Zhang Ziyi (1979-), PRC actress/"]],["章",["Zhang1] /surname Zhang/","zhang1] /chapter/section/clause/movement (of symphony)/seal/badge/regulation/order/"]],["站岗",["zhan4 gang3] /to stand guard/to serve on sentry duty/"]],["窜踞",["cuan4 ju4] /to flee in disorder and encamp somewhere/"]],["穷追",["qiong2 zhui1] /to pursue relentlessly/"]],["穷兵黩武",["qiong2 bing1 du2 wu3] /to engage in wars of aggression at will (idiom)/militaristic/bellicose/"]],["窘迫",["jiong3 po4] /poverty-stricken/very poor/hard-pressed/in a predicament/embarrassed/"]],["窈窕",["yao3 tiao3] /sweet, fair, and graceful (of a woman)/a seductive woman/secluded (bower)/"]],["窆",["bian3] /to put a coffin in the grave/"]],["突然",["tu1 ran2] /sudden/abrupt/unexpected/"]],["穿针引线",["chuan1 zhen1 yin3 xian4] /lit. to thread a needle (idiom); fig. to act as a go-between/"]],["穿越时空",["chuan1 yue4 shi2 kong1] /to travel through time/"]],["穿小鞋",["chuan1 xiao3 xie2] /lit. to make sb wear tight shoes (idiom)/to make life difficult for sb/"]],["空气污染",["kong1 qi4 wu1 ran3] /air pollution/"]],["穹窿",["qiong2 long2] /a dome/a vault/the sky/"]],["穹",["qiong2] /vault/dome/the sky/"]],["穴居",["xue2 ju1] /to live in a cave/(of animals) to be of burrowing habit/"]],["稳定度",["wen3 ding4 du4] /degree of stability/"]],["积谷防饥",["ji1 gu3 fang2 ji1] /storing grain against a famine/to lay sth by for a rainy day/also written 積穀防飢|积谷防饥/"]],["积德",["ji1 de2] /to accumulate merit/to do good/to give to charity/virtuous actions/"]],["穊",["ji4] /dense/"]],["穆萨维",["Mu4 sa4 wei2] /Moussavi, Mir Hussein (1941-), candidate in Iran's disputed 2009 elections/"]],["谷神",["gu3 shen2] /harvest God/"]],["谷歌",["Gu3 ge1] /variant of 谷歌[Gu3 ge1]/","Gu3 ge1] /Google Internet company and search engine/"]],["稽查人员",["ji1 cha2 ren2 yuan2] /inspector/"]],["稽",["Ji1] /surname Ji/","ji1] /to inspect/to check/","qi3] /to bow to the ground/"]],["稻苗",["dao4 miao2] /rice seedling/"]],["称颂",["cheng1 song4] /to praise/"]],["称职",["chen4 zhi2] /well qualified/competent/to be equal to the task/able to do sth very well/"]],["称之为",["cheng1 zhi1 wei2] /to call it.../known as.../"]],["种马",["zhong3 ma3] /stallion/stud horse/"]],["种类",["zhong3 lei4] /kind/genus/type/category/variety/species/sort/class/"]],["种蛋",["zhong3 dan4] /breeding egg/"]],["种族清除",["zhong3 zu2 qing1 chu2] /ethnic cleansing/"]],["稠密",["chou2 mi4] /dense/"]],["稍稍",["shao1 shao1] /somewhat/a little/slightly/"]],["程式码",["cheng2 shi4 ma3] /source code (computing) (Tw)/"]],["税",["shui4] /taxes/duties/"]],["稀烂",["xi1 lan4] /smashed up/broken into pieces/thoroughly mashed/pulpy/"]],["移情别恋",["yi2 qing2 bie2 lian4] /change of affection, shift of love (idiom); to change one's feelings to another love/to fall in love with sb else/"]],["移山志",["yi2 shan1 zhi4] /the will to move mountains/fig. high ambitions/"]],["移去",["yi2 qu4] /to move away/"]],["移动通信网络",["yi2 dong4 tong1 xin4 wang3 luo4] /cell phone network/"]],["移动性",["yi2 dong4 xing4] /mobility/"]],["移位",["yi2 wei4] /to shift/shift/translocation/displacement/(medicine) dislocation/"]],["秦皇岛市",["Qin2 huang2 dao3 shi4] /Qinhuangdao prefecture level city in Hebei/"]],["秤钩",["cheng4 gou1] /steelyard hook/"]],["秕糠",["bi3 kang1] /chaff/worthless stuff/"]],["科莫多龙",["Ke1 mo4 duo1 long2] /Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis)/"]],["科举制",["ke1 ju3 zhi4] /imperial examination system/"]],["科级",["ke1 ji2] /(administrative) section-level/"]],["科研小组",["ke1 yan2 xiao3 zu3] /a scientific research group/"]],["科学管理",["ke1 xue2 guan3 li3] /scientific management/"]],["科学界",["ke1 xue2 jie4] /world of science/scientific circles/"]],["科什图尼察",["Ke1 shi2 tu2 ni2 cha2] /Kostunica/Vojislav Kostunica (1944-), Serbian politician, prime minister from 2004/"]],["秋令",["qiu1 ling4] /autumn/autumn weather/"]],["私仇",["si1 chou2] /personal grudge/"]],["私人钥匙",["si1 ren2 yao4 shi5] /private key (in encryption)/"]],["秃瓢",["tu1 piao2] /bald head (colloquial)/"]],["禽兽不如",["qin2 shou4 bu4 ru2] /worse than a beast/to behave immorally/"]],["禳解",["rang2 jie3] /to pray the gods for the avoidance of a misfortune/"]],["礼义廉耻",["li3 yi4 lian2 chi3] /sense of propriety, justice, integrity and honor (i.e. the four social bonds, 四維|四维[si4 wei2])/"]],["礼炮",["li3 pao4] /gun salute (e.g. 21-gun salute)/salvo/"]],["礼法",["li3 fa3] /etiquette/ceremonial rites/"]],["礼拜天",["Li3 bai4 tian1] /Sunday/"]],["礼拜六",["Li3 bai4 liu4] /Saturday/"]],["礼拜仪式",["li3 bai4 yi2 shi4] /liturgical/"]],["禅城区",["Chan2 cheng2 qu1] /Chancheng district, Foshan city, Guangdong/"]],["禅位",["shan4 wei4] /to abdicate (as king)/"]],["御寒",["yu4 han2] /to defend against the cold/to keep warm/"]],["禔",["ti2] /well-being/"]],["福田康夫",["Fu2 tian2 Kang1 fu1] /FUKUDA Yasuo (1936-), Japanese LDP politician, prime minister 2007-2008/"]],["福气",["fu2 qi5] /good fortune/a blessing/"]],["福星",["fu2 xing1] /mascot/lucky star/"]],["福斯特",["Fu2 si1 te4] /Foster or Forster (name)/Stephen Collins Foster (1826-1864), American composer/"]],["福利政策",["fu2 li4 zheng4 ce4] /welfare policy/"]],["福利",["fu2 li4] /material benefit/benefit in kind/(social) welfare/"]],["禁渔",["jin4 yu2] /ban on fishing/"]],["禁不起",["jin1 bu5 qi3] /to be unable to stand/"]],["禄劝彝族苗族自治县",["Lu4 quan4 Yi2 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Luquan Yi and Miao autonomous county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["票据法",["piao4 ju4 fa3] /negotiable instruments act/"]],["祥",["xiang2] /auspicious/propitious/"]],["祠墓",["ci2 mu4] /memorial hall and tomb/"]],["神魔小说",["shen2 mo2 xiao3 shuo1] /supernatural novel/novel of ghosts and goblins/"]],["神韵",["shen2 yun4] /charm or grace (in poetry or art)/"]],["神经大条",["shen2 jing1 da4 tiao2] /thick-skinned/insensitive/"]],["神祖",["shen2 zu3] /Godhead/"]],["神父",["shen2 fu5] /Christian priest or clergyman/(spiritual) father/"]],["神游",["shen2 you2] /to go on a mental journey/"]],["神气",["shen2 qi4] /expression/manner/vigorous/impressive/lofty/pretentious/"]],["神机妙算",["shen2 ji1 miao4 suan4] /divine strategy and wonderful planning (idiom)/clever scheme/supremely clever in his schemes/"]],["神工鬼斧",["shen2 gong1 gui3 fu3] /supernaturally fine craft (idiom); the work of the Gods/uncanny workmanship/superlative craftsmanship/"]],["神山",["shen2 shan1] /sacred mountain/"]],["神学院",["shen2 xue2 yuan4] /seminary/"]],["神奥",["shen2 ao4] /mysterious/an enigma/"]],["神奇",["shen2 qi2] /magical/mystical/miraculous/"]],["祛邪除灾",["qu1 xie2 chu2 zai1] /to drive away demons to prevent calamity (idiom)/"]],["祛瘀",["qu1 yu1] /to dispel blood stasis (TCM)/"]],["祘",["suan4] /variant of 算[suan4], to calculate/"]],["祖语",["zu3 yu3] /proto-language/parent language (linguistics)/"]],["祖母",["zu3 mu3] /father's mother/paternal grandmother/"]],["祖师",["zu3 shi1] /founder (of a craft, religious sect etc)/"]],["祖居",["zu3 ju1] /former residence/one's original home/"]],["祇",["qi2] /earth-spirit/peace/"]],["社群",["she4 qun2] /community/social grouping/"]],["社会事业",["she4 hui4 shi4 ye4] /social enterprise/"]],["社会主义者",["she4 hui4 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /socialist/"]],["社学",["she4 xue2] /Ming or Qing dynasty school/"]],["示众",["shi4 zhong4] /to publicly expose/"]],["示性",["shi4 xing4] /expressivity/"]],["示",["shi4] /to show/to reveal/"]],["砻",["long2] /to grind/to mill/"]],["矿物学",["kuang4 wu4 xue2] /mineralogy/"]],["矿渣",["kuang4 zha1] /slag (mining)/"]],["礤床儿",["ca3 chuang2 r5] /shredder/grater (kitchen implement for grating vegetables)/"]],["礜",["yu4] /arsenic/"]],["碍事",["ai4 shi4] /(usu used in the negative) to be of importance or to matter/to be in the way/to be a hindrance/"]],["硷",["jian3] /variant of 鹼|碱, alkali/"]],["硚头",["Qiao2 tou2] /Qiaotou, Sichuan/"]],["磷磷",["lin2 lin2] /variant of 粼粼[lin2 lin2]/"]],["磨子",["mo4 zi5] /mill/grain mill/millstone/"]],["磨刀石",["mo2 dao1 shi2] /whetstone (for honing knives)/"]],["磨光",["mo2 guang1] /to polish/"]],["硙",["ai2] /snowy white/pure white/spotless/","wei2] /see 磑磑|硙硙[wei2 wei2]/","wei4] /mill/"]],["磁铁矿",["ci2 tie3 kuang4] /magnetite Fe3O4/"]],["磁链",["ci2 lian4] /flux linkage/"]],["码分多址",["Ma3 Fen1 Duo1 Zhi3] /Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) (telecommunications)/"]],["确山县",["Que4 shan1 xian4] /Queshan county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["确山",["Que4 shan1] /Queshan county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["碳链",["tan4 lian4] /carbon chain/"]],["碳",["tan4] /carbon (chemistry)/"]],["碰运气",["peng4 yun4 qi5] /to try one's luck/to leave sth to chance/"]],["碰触",["peng4 chu4] /to touch/"]],["硕大",["shuo4 da4] /big/huge/massive/"]],["碧草如茵",["bi4 cao3 ru2 yin1] /green grass like cushion (idiom); green meadow so inviting to sleep on/"]],["碧潭",["Bi4 tan2] /Bitan or Green Pool on Xindian Creek 新店溪[Xin1 dian4 xi1], Taipei county, Taiwan/","bi4 tan2] /green pool/"]],["碧池",["bi4 chi2] /bitch (loanword) (Internet slang)/clear water pond/"]],["碘化钾",["dian3 hua4 jia3] /potassium iodide/"]],["碑林区",["Bei1 lin2 Qu1] /Beilin District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["碑帖",["bei1 tie4] /a rubbing from a stone inscription/"]],["砚台",["yan4 tai2] /ink stone/ink slab/CL:方[fang1]/"]],["硬蕊",["ying4 rui3] /hardcore (Tw)/"]],["硬脂酸",["ying4 zhi1 suan1] /stearic acid/stearate/"]],["硬壳果",["ying4 ke2 guo3] /nut/fruit with hard shell/"]],["硬正",["ying4 zheng4] /staunchly honest/"]],["硬木",["ying4 mu4] /hardwood/"]],["硅酸盐",["gui1 suan1 yan2] /silicate/"]],["硅酸",["gui1 suan1] /silicic acid/silicate/"]],["硅藻门",["gui1 zao3 men2] /Bacillariophyta, phylum of diatom single-celled phytoplankton/"]],["砸碎",["za2 sui4] /to pulverize/to smash to bits/"]],["破关",["po4 guan1] /to solve or overcome (a difficult problem)/to beat (a video game)/"]],["破釜沉舟",["po4 fu3 chen2 zhou1] /lit. to break the cauldrons and sink the boats (idiom); fig. to cut off one's means of retreat/to burn one's boats/"]],["砝",["fa3] /see 砝碼|砝码[fa3 ma3]/"]],["研习",["yan2 xi2] /research and study/"]],["研究人员",["yan2 jiu1 ren2 yuan2] /research worker/research personnel/"]],["研求",["yan2 qiu2] /to study/to probe/to research and examine/"]],["砍伐",["kan3 fa2] /to hew/to cut down/"]],["砌",["qi4] /to build by laying bricks or stones/"]],["砂岩",["sha1 yan2] /sandstone/"]],["矽利康",["xi1 li4 kang1] /(Tw) silicone (loanword)/"]],["石鲮鱼",["shi2 ling2 yu2] /pangolin (Manis pentadactylata)/scaly ant-eater/"]],["石青",["shi2 qing1] /azurite/copper azurite 2CuCO3-Cu(OH)2/azure blue/"]],["石碑",["shi2 bei1] /stele/stone tablet (for inscription)/CL:方[fang1]/"]],["石狮市",["Shi2 shi1 shi4] /Shishi county level city in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["石炭井",["Shi2 tan4 jing3] /Shitanjing subdistrict of Dawukou district 大武口區|大武口区[Da4 wu3 kou3 qu1] of Shizuishan city 石嘴山市[Shi2 zui3 shan1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["石屎",["shi2 shi3] /concrete/"]],["矫枉过正",["jiao3 wang3 guo4 zheng4] /to overcorrect (idiom)/to overcompensate/"]],["矮子里拔将军",["ai3 zi5 li5 ba2 jiang1 jun1] /lit. choose a general from among the dwarfs/fig. choose the best person available (out of a mediocre bunch)/"]],["短语",["duan3 yu3] /phrase/clause (grammar)/"]],["短程线",["duan3 cheng2 xian4] /a geodesic (curve)/a shortest curve/"]],["短期",["duan3 qi1] /short term/short-term/"]],["短剑",["duan3 jian4] /dagger/"]],["知趣",["zhi1 qu4] /to act tactfully/tactful/discreet/"]],["知识库",["zhi1 shi5 ku4] /knowledge base/"]],["知情",["zhi1 qing2] /to know the facts/to understand/to be familiar with the situation/"]],["知悉",["zhi1 xi1] /to know/to be informed of/"]],["知心",["zhi1 xin1] /caring/intimate/"]],["矣",["yi3] /classical final particle, similar to modern 了[le5]/"]],["瞬时辐射",["shun4 shi2 fu2 she4] /prompt radiation/"]],["瞧",["qiao2] /to look at/to see/to see (a doctor)/to visit/"]],["瞌睡",["ke1 shui4] /drowsy/to doze/to nap/"]],["睫",["jie2] /eyelashes/"]],["睦邻政策",["mu4 lin2 zheng4 ce4] /good-neighbor policy/"]],["睦邻",["mu4 lin2] /neighborly relations/"]],["睡乡",["shui4 xiang1] /sleep/the land of Nod/dreamland/"]],["众矢之的",["zhong4 shi3 zhi1 di4] /lit. target of a multitude of arrows (idiom); the butt of public criticism/attacked on all sides/"]],["众口铄金",["zhong4 kou3 shuo4 jin1] /lit. public opinion is powerful enough to melt metal (idiom)/fig. public clamor can obscure the actual truth/mass spreading of rumors can confuse right and wrong/"]],["众人",["zhong4 ren2] /everyone/"]],["眼露杀气",["yan3 lu4 sha1 qi4] /to have a murderous look in one's eyes (idiom)/"]],["眼镜片",["yan3 jing4 pian4] /lens (in eyeglasses etc)/"]],["眼纹黄山雀",["yan3 wen2 huang2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) Himalayan black-lored tit (Machlolophus xanthogenys)/"]],["眼皮",["yan3 pi2] /eyelid/"]],["眼病",["yan3 bing4] /eye disease/"]],["眼泪横流",["yan3 lei4 heng4 liu2] /to be overflowing with tears (idiom)/"]],["眼岔",["yan3 cha4] /to mistake for sth else/"]],["眼尾",["yan3 wei3] /outer corner of the eye/"]],["眼动",["yan3 dong4] /eye movement/"]],["眼冒金星",["yan3 mao4 jin1 xing1] /to see stars/dazed/"]],["眼中刺",["yan3 zhong1 ci4] /a thorn in one's eye/fig. a thorn in one's flesh/"]],["眷眷之心",["juan4 juan4 zhi1 xin1] /nostalgia/home-sickness/longing for departed beloved/"]],["眷爱",["juan4 ai4] /to love/sentimentally attached to/"]],["眯",["mi2] /to blind (as with dust)/Taiwan pr. [mi3]/","mi1] /to narrow one's eyes/to squint/(dialect) to take a nap/"]],["真经",["zhen1 jing1] /sutra/Taoist treatise/"]],["真是",["zhen1 shi5] /indeed/truly/(coll.) (used to express disapproval, annoyance etc about sth)/"]],["真数",["zhen1 shu4] /logarithm/"]],["真如",["Zhen1 ru2] /Tathata/"]],["眑",["yao3] /sunken eyes/deep/abstruse/"]],["看见",["kan4 jian4] /to see/to catch sight of/"]],["看法",["kan4 fa3] /way of looking at a thing/view/opinion/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["看得过儿",["kan4 de5 guo4 r5] /erhua variant of 看得過|看得过[kan4 de5 guo4]/"]],["看台",["kan4 tai2] /terrace/spectator's grandstand/viewing platform/"]],["看不惯",["kan4 bu5 guan4] /cannot bear to see/to hate/to dislike/to disapprove/"]],["看上",["kan4 shang4] /to look upon/to take a fancy to/to fall for/"]],["眉间",["mei2 jian1] /the flat area of forehead between the eyebrows/glabella/"]],["盾牌座",["Dun4 pai2 zuo4] /Scutum (constellation)/"]],["相关",["xiang1 guan1] /related/relevant/pertinent/to be interrelated/(statistics) correlation/"]],["相生",["xiang1 sheng1] /to engender one another/"]],["相会",["xiang1 hui4] /to meet together/"]],["相斥",["xiang1 chi4] /mutual repulsion (e.g. electrostatic)/to repel one another/"]],["相持",["xiang1 chi2] /locked in a stalemate/to confront one another/"]],["相思",["xiang1 si1] /to yearn/to pine/"]],["相安无事",["xiang1 an1 wu2 shi4] /to live together in harmony/"]],["相仿",["xiang1 fang3] /similar/"]],["盵",["Qi4] /surname Qi/"]],["直肠镜",["zhi2 chang2 jing4] /proctoscope (medicine)/"]],["直幅",["zhi2 fu2] /vertical scroll/(advertising) vertical banner/"]],["盲法",["mang2 fa3] /blinding/masking (in scientific experiments)/"]],["盯梢",["ding1 shao1] /to follow sb/to tail/to shadow/"]],["目迷五色",["mu4 mi2 wu3 se4] /the eye is bewildered by five colors (idiom); a dazzling riot of colors/"]],["目眩头昏",["mu4 xuan4 tou2 hun1] /to be dizzy and see stars/"]],["目光短浅",["mu4 guang1 duan3 qian3] /to be shortsighted/"]],["目不转睛",["mu4 bu4 zhuan3 jing1] /unable to take one's eyes off (idiom); to gaze steadily/to stare/"]],["盘程",["pan2 cheng2] /see 盤纏|盘缠[pan2 chan5]/"]],["盘倒",["pan2 dao3] /to interrogate, leaving sb speechless/"]],["监守",["jian1 shou3] /to have custody of/"]],["监利",["Jian1 li4] /Jianli county in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["尽欢而散",["jin4 huan1 er2 san4] /to disperse after a happy time (idiom)/everyone enjoys themselves to the full then party breaks up/"]],["尽力而为",["jin4 li4 er2 wei2] /to try one's utmost/to strive/"]],["盗采",["dao4 cai3] /to mine (or harvest, log, trap animals etc) illegally/illegal mining (or logging etc)/"]],["盗",["dao4] /to steal/to rob/to plunder/thief/bandit/robber/"]],["盛衰",["sheng4 shuai1] /to flourish then decline/rise and fall/"]],["盛极一时",["sheng4 ji2 yi1 shi2] /all the rage for a time/grand fashion for a limited time/"]],["盛服",["sheng4 fu2] /splendid attire/"]],["盛季",["sheng4 ji4] /peak season/a flourishing period/"]],["盒带",["he2 dai4] /cassette tape/abbr. for 盒式錄音磁帶|盒式录音磁带/CL:盤|盘[pan2]/"]],["盎斯",["ang4 si1] /variant of 盎司[ang4 si1]/"]],["益阳市",["Yi4 yang2 shi4] /Yiyang prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["益发",["yi4 fa1] /increasingly/more and more/ever more/all the more/"]],["盈余",["ying2 yu2] /surplus/profit/"]],["盈门",["ying2 men2] /lit. fill the door/fill the house (at a wedding or auspicious occasion)/"]],["盆",["pen2] /basin/flower pot/unit of volume equal to 12 斗 and 8 升, approx 128 liters/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["疱疹病毒",["pao4 zhen3 bing4 du2] /herpes virus (med.)/"]],["皮质类固醇",["pi2 zhi4 lei4 gu4 chun2] /corticosteroid/"]],["皮层",["pi2 ceng2] /cortex/"]],["皮夹",["pi2 jia1] /wallet/Taiwan pr. [pi2 jia2]/"]],["皨",["xing1] /old variant of 星[xing1]/"]],["皇家骑警",["huang2 jia1 qi2 jing3] /Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), Canadian federal and national police force/Mounties/"]],["皇太后",["huang2 tai4 hou4] /empress dowager/"]],["皇后镇",["Huang2 hou4 zhen4] /Queenstown, town in New Zealand/"]],["皇冠",["huang2 guan1] /crown (headgear)/"]],["的话",["de5 hua4] /if (coming after a conditional clause)/"]],["的士",["di1 shi4] /taxi (loanword)/"]],["百金花",["bai3 jin1 hua1] /Centaurium pulchellum var. altaicum/"]],["百货公司",["bai3 huo4 gong1 si1] /department store/"]],["百花齐放",["bai3 hua1 qi2 fang4] /a hundred flowers bloom (idiom); let the arts have free expression/"]],["百色地区",["Bai3 se4 di4 qu1] /Baise prefecture in Guangxi/former pr. [Bo2 se4]/"]],["百年",["bai3 nian2] /hundred years/century/lifetime/"]],["百卉千葩",["bai3 hui4 qian1 pa1] /myriad plants and flowers (idiom); rich and colorful/"]],["百胜餐饮",["Bai3 sheng4 Can1 yin3] /Tricon Global Restaurants (incl. Pizza Hut and KFC)/"]],["百分点",["bai3 fen1 dian3] /percentage point/"]],["百不杂",["bai3 bu4 za5] /variant of 百不咋[bai3 bu4 za5]/"]],["白骨顶",["bai2 gu3 ding3] /coot/"]],["白马王子",["bai2 ma3 wang2 zi3] /Prince Charming/knight in shining armor/"]],["白额燕鸥",["bai2 e2 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) little tern (Sternula albifrons)/"]],["白云区",["Bai2 yun2 qu1] /Baiyun district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/Baiyun district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["白镴",["bai2 la4] /pewter/solder/"]],["白酒",["bai2 jiu3] /baijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum/"]],["白话文",["bai2 hua4 wen2] /writings in the vernacular/"]],["白莲教",["Bai2 lian2 jiao4] /White Lotus society/"]],["白芷",["bai2 zhi3] /Dahurian angelica (Angelica dahurica)/root of Dahurian angelica (used in TCM)/"]],["白腹毛脚燕",["bai2 fu4 mao2 jiao3 yan4] /(bird species of China) common house martin (Delichon urbicum))/"]],["白腰雪雀",["bai2 yao1 xue3 que4] /(bird species of China) white-rumped snowfinch (Onychostruthus taczanowskii)/"]],["白背兀鹫",["bai2 bei4 wu4 jiu4] /(bird species of China) white-rumped vulture (Gyps bengalensis)/"]],["白秋沙鸭",["bai2 qiu1 sha1 ya1] /(bird species of China) smew (Mergellus albellus)/"]],["白眉朱雀",["bai2 mei2 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) chinese white-browed rosefinch (Carpodacus dubius)/"]],["白相人",["bai2 xiang4 ren2] /(dialect) rogue/hoodlum/"]],["白皮松",["bai2 pi2 song1] /lacebark pine/"]],["白水",["Bai2 shui3] /Baishui county in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/","bai2 shui3] /plain water/"]],["白帝城",["Bai2 di4 cheng2] /Baidi town in Chongqing 重慶|重庆, north of the Changjiang, an important tourist attraction/"]],["白奴",["bai2 nu2] /white-collar slave (office worker who is overworked and exploited)/"]],["白城地区",["Bai2 cheng2 di4 qu1] /former Baicheng prefecture, Jilin/"]],["白内障",["bai2 nei4 zhang4] /cataract/"]],["白俄罗斯人",["Bai2 e2 luo2 si1 ren2] /Byelorussian (person)/"]],["白",["Bai2] /surname Bai/","bai2] /white/snowy/pure/bright/empty/blank/plain/clear/to make clear/in vain/gratuitous/free of charge/reactionary/anti-communist/funeral/to stare coldly/to write wrong character/to state/to explain/vernacular/spoken lines in opera/"]],["发轫",["fa1 ren4] /to set (sth) afoot/to initiate/beginning/origin/commencement/"]],["发誓",["fa1 shi4] /to vow/to pledge/to swear/"]],["发胖",["fa1 pang4] /to put on weight/to get fat/"]],["发现",["fa1 xian4] /to find/to discover/"]],["发泡胶",["fa1 pao4 jiao1] /expanded polystyrene (EPS)/styrofoam/"]],["发明人",["fa1 ming2 ren2] /inventor/"]],["发展商",["fa1 zhan3 shang1] /(real estate etc) developer/"]],["发射机应答器",["fa1 she4 ji1 ying4 da2 qi4] /transponder/electronic device that responds to a radio code/"]],["登高一呼",["deng1 gao1 yi1 hu1] /to make a clarion call/to make a public appeal/"]],["登机口",["deng1 ji1 kou3] /departure gate (aviation)/"]],["癸水",["gui3 shui3] /menstruation/woman's period/"]],["癎",["xian2] /variant of 癇|痫, epilepsy/"]],["痨病",["lao2 bing4] /tuberculosis (TCM)/"]],["瘘管",["lou4 guan3] /fistula/"]],["瘰",["luo3] /scrofula/tuberculosis of glands/"]],["疟疾病",["nu:e4 ji2 bing4] /malaria/"]],["疟原虫",["nu:e4 yuan2 chong2] /plasmodium (malaria parasite)/"]],["瘁",["cui4] /care-worn/distressed/tired/overworked/sick/weary/"]],["痴长",["chi1 zhang3] /to not be wiser despite being older/to be older than (you) by (humble)/"]],["痴心妄想",["chi1 xin1 wang4 xiang3] /to be carried away by one's wishful thinking (idiom)/to labor under a delusion/wishful thinking/"]],["痲",["ma2] /leprosy/numb/"]],["痡",["pu1] /sick/disabled/"]],["痛风",["tong4 feng1] /gout/"]],["痛苦",["tong4 ku3] /pain/suffering/painful/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["痔",["zhi4] /piles/hemorrhoid/"]],["病毒血症",["bing4 du2 xue4 zheng4] /viremia/"]],["病假条",["bing4 jia4 tiao2] /sick note/medical certificate for sick leave/"]],["病来如山倒，病去如抽丝",["bing4 lai2 ru2 shan1 dao3 , bing4 qu4 ru2 chou1 si1] /sickness comes like a landslide, but goes slowly like spinning silk (idiom); expect to convalesce slowly/"]],["疾步",["ji2 bu4] /at a fast pace/"]],["疶",["xie4] /dysentery/"]],["疲于奔命",["pi2 yu2 ben1 ming4] /lit. tired of constantly running for one's life (idiom); terribly busy/up to one's ears in work/"]],["疲倦",["pi2 juan4] /to tire/tired/"]],["疥",["jie4] /scabies/"]],["疑神疑鬼",["yi2 shen2 yi2 gui3] /to suspect everyone/overly suspicious/"]],["疑团",["yi2 tuan2] /doubts and suspicions/a maze of doubts/puzzle/mystery/"]],["疏狂",["shu1 kuang2] /uninhibited/unrestrained/unbridled/"]],["疏放",["shu1 fang4] /eccentric/self-indulgent/free and unconventional (written style)/unbuttoned/"]],["畺",["jiang1] /old variant of 疆[jiang1]/"]],["当儿",["dang1 r5] /the very moment/just then/during (that brief interval)/"]],["当代新儒家",["Dang1 dai4 Xin1 Ru2 jia1] /Contemporary New Confucianism/see 新儒家[Xin1 Ru2 jia1]/"]],["当代史",["dang1 dai4 shi3] /contemporary history/"]],["异质体",["yi4 zhi4 ti3] /variant/"]],["异质网路",["yi4 zhi4 wang3 lu4] /heterogeneous network/"]],["异维A酸",["yi4 wei2 A suan1] /isotretinoin (used in acne treatment)/"]],["异己",["yi4 ji3] /dissident/alien/outsider/"]],["画面",["hua4 mian4] /scene/tableau/picture/image/screen (displayed by a computer)/(motion picture) frame/field of view/"]],["画轴",["hua4 zhou2] /character scroll/scroll painting/"]],["画框",["hua4 kuang4] /picture frame/"]],["番禺区",["Pan1 yu2 qu1] /Panyu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["番泻叶",["fan1 xie4 ye4] /senna leaf (Folium sennae)/"]],["番木瓜",["fan1 mu4 gua1] /papaya/"]],["略带",["lu:e4 dai4] /having slightly/somewhat carrying/"]],["畜",["chu4] /livestock/domesticated animal/domestic animal/","xu4] /to raise (animals)/"]],["留题",["liu2 ti2] /extemporaneous thoughts noted down after a visit/"]],["留职",["liu2 zhi2] /to keep an official position/to hold on to one's job/"]],["留校",["liu2 xiao4] /to join the faculty of one's alma mater upon graduation/to remain at school during vacation/"]],["留园",["Liu2 Yuan2] /Lingering Garden in Suzhou, Jiangsu/"]],["畏缩",["wei4 suo1] /to cower/to flinch/to quail/to recoil/"]],["畋",["tian2] /to cultivate (land)/to hunt/"]],["甾",["zai1] /steroid nucleus/"]],["男色",["nan2 se4] /male homosexuality/"]],["男方",["nan2 fang1] /the bridegroom's side/of the bridegroom's family/"]],["男扮女装",["nan2 ban4 nu:3 zhuang1] /(of a man) to dress as a woman (idiom)/"]],["男孩子",["nan2 hai2 zi5] /boy/"]],["男子气",["nan2 zi3 qi4] /manly/masculine/"]],["男子单",["nan2 zi3 dan1] /men's singles (sports)/"]],["男女同校",["nan2 nu:3 tong2 xiao4] /coeducation/"]],["男女",["nan2 nu:3] /male-female/male and female/"]],["男人婆",["nan2 ren2 po2] /tomboy/"]],["申请书",["shen1 qing3 shu1] /application/application form/petition (to higher authorities)/"]],["甲氨基",["jia3 an1 ji1] /methyalamino group/"]],["甲仙",["Jia3 xian1] /Jiaxian or Chiahsien township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["由表及里",["you2 biao3 ji2 li3] /to proceed from the outside to the inside/to see the essence merely by looking at the superficial appearance/"]],["由此",["you2 ci3] /hereby/from this/"]],["田营",["Tian2 ying2] /Tianying city in Anhui, having lead processing plants that produce substantial pollution/"]],["田文",["Tian2 wen2] /birth name of Lord Menchang of Qi, Chancellor of Qi and Wei during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)/"]],["田园",["tian2 yuan2] /fields/countryside/rural/bucolic/"]],["甭",["beng2] /need not/(contraction of 不 and 用)/"]],["甩掉",["shuai3 diao4] /to throw off/to abandon/to cast off/to get rid of/to dump/"]],["用餐时间",["yong4 can1 shi2 jian1] /meal times/"]],["用意",["yong4 yi4] /intention/purpose/"]],["产能",["chan3 neng2] /production capacity/"]],["产粮大省",["chan3 liang2 da4 sheng3] /major agricultural province/"]],["产业链",["chan3 ye4 lian4] /supply chain/"]],["生还者",["sheng1 huan2 zhe3] /survivor/"]],["生辰八字",["sheng1 chen2 ba1 zi4] /one's birth data for astrological purposes, combined from year, month, day, hour, heavenly trunk and earthly branch/"]],["生辉",["sheng1 hui1] /to dazzle/to brighten up (a room etc)/"]],["生肖属相",["sheng1 xiao4 shu3 xiang4] /birth year as designated by animal symbols (mouse, ox, tiger etc)/"]],["生产关系",["sheng1 chan3 guan1 xi4] /relations between levels of production/socio-economic relations/"]],["生物工程",["sheng1 wu4 gong1 cheng2] /bioengineering/genetic engineering/"]],["生涯",["sheng1 ya2] /career/life (way in which sb lives)/period of one's life/"]],["生有权",["sheng1 you3 quan2] /birthright/"]],["生态旅游",["sheng1 tai4 lu:3 you2] /ecotourism/"]],["生奶油",["sheng1 nai3 you2] /cream/whipped cream/"]],["生啤",["sheng1 pi2] /draft beer/unpasteurized beer/"]],["生命多样性",["sheng1 ming4 duo1 yang4 xing4] /biodiversity/"]],["生命在于运动",["sheng1 ming4 zai4 yu2 yun4 dong4] /life is motion (popular saying with many possible interpretations)/Physical effort is vital for our bodies to function (Aristotle)./Life derives from physical exercise./"]],["甜食",["tian2 shi2] /dessert/sweet/"]],["甜睡",["tian2 shui4] /to sleep soundly/"]],["甜津津",["tian2 jin1 jin1] /sweet and delicious/"]],["甚巨",["shen4 ju4] /considerable/substantial/very great/"]],["甘肃",["Gan1 su4] /Gansu province, abbr. 甘[Gan1], short name 隴|陇[Long3], capital Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1]/"]],["甘油",["gan1 you2] /glycerine/glycerol/"]],["甘井子区",["Gan1 jing3 zi5 qu1] /Ganjingzi district of Dalian 大連市|大连市[Da4 lian2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["瓮棺葬",["weng4 guan1 zang4] /urn burial/"]],["甏",["bang4] /a squat jar for holding wine, sauces etc/"]],["甄选",["zhen1 xuan3] /to select/to pick/"]],["瓶领",["ping2 ling3] /bottleneck/"]],["瓶塞",["ping2 sai1] /bottle cork/bottle stopper/"]],["瓦房店",["Wa3 fang2 dian4] /Wangfangdian county level city in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning/"]],["瓦努阿图",["Wa3 nu3 a1 tu2] /Vanuatu in south pacific (formerly New Hebrides)/"]],["瓢",["piao2] /dipper/ladle/"]],["瓜州县",["Gua1 zhou1 xian4] /Guazhou county in Jiuquan 酒泉[Jiu3 quan2], Gansu/"]],["瓜州",["Gua1 zhou1] /Guazhou county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["瓜子",["gua1 zi3] /melon seeds/"]],["琼结",["Qiong2 jie2] /Qonggyai county, Tibetan: 'Phyongs rgyas, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["𬍛",["li4] /brilliance (pearls)/"]],["环翠",["Huan2 cui4] /Huancui district of Weihai city 威海市, Shandong/"]],["环节动物门",["huan2 jie2 dong4 wu4 men2] /Annelidan, the phylum of annelid worms/"]],["环节动物",["huan2 jie2 dong4 wu4] /annelid (worm)/"]],["环江毛南族自治县",["Huan2 jiang1 Mao2 nan2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Huanjiang Maonan autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["环带",["huan2 dai4] /clitellum (worm anatomy)/"]],["璈",["ao2] /(mus. instr.)/"]],["玛丽亚",["Ma3 li4 ya4] /Maria (name)/"]],["玛纳斯镇",["Ma3 na4 si1 zhen4] /Manas town in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["瑶族",["Yao2 zu2] /Yao ethnic group of southwest China and southeast Asia/"]],["琐",["suo3] /fragmentary/trifling/"]],["瑞金市",["Rui4 jin1 shi4] /Ruijin county level city in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["琵琶鱼",["pi2 pa5 yu2] /anglerfish/"]],["琮",["Cong2] /surname Cong/","cong2] /octagonal jade badge/"]],["琉璃",["liu2 li5] /colored glass/ceramic glaze/"]],["琉特琴",["liu2 te4 qin2] /lute (loanword)/"]],["理发员",["li3 fa4 yuan2] /barber/"]],["理神论",["li3 shen2 lun4] /deism, theological theory of God who does not interfere in the Universe/"]],["琅玡区",["Lang2 ya2 qu1] /Langya district of Chuzhou city 滁州市[Chu2 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/","Lang2 ya2 qu1] /Lang'ya district of Chuzhou city 滁州市[Chu2 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["球虫",["qiu2 chong2] /coccidia (biology)/"]],["现金流量表",["xian4 jin1 liu2 liang4 biao3] /cash flow statement/"]],["现金流量",["xian4 jin1 liu2 liang4] /cash flow/"]],["现金流",["xian4 jin1 liu2] /cash flow/"]],["佩林",["Pei4 lin2] /Palin (name)/Sarah Palin (1964-), US Republican politician, state governor of Alaska 2006-2009/"]],["班线",["ban1 xian4] /route (of a bus etc)/"]],["班禅额尔德尼",["Ban1 chan2 E2 er3 de2 ni2] /Panchen Erdeni or Panchen Lama/abbr. to 班禪|班禅[Ban1 chan2]/"]],["班珠尔",["Ban1 zhu1 er3] /Banjul, capital of Gambia/"]],["班图斯坦",["Ban1 tu2 si1 tan3] /Bantustan/"]],["班伯里",["Ban1 bo2 li3] /Bunbury, coastal city in Western Australia/Banbury, town in Oxfordshire, England/"]],["珧",["yao2] /mother-of-pearl/"]],["珠山区",["Zhu1 shan1 qu1] /Zhushan district of Jingdezhen city 景德鎮市|景德镇市, Jiangxi/"]],["珠山",["Zhu1 shan1] /Mt Everest/abbr. for 珠穆朗瑪峰|珠穆朗玛峰, Mt Chomolungma or Qomolangma (Tibetan)/Nepalese: Sagarmatha/Mt Pearl (place name)/Zhushan district of Jingdezhen city 景德鎮市|景德镇市, Jiangxi/"]],["珚",["yan1] /a kind of jade/"]],["珍藏",["zhen1 cang2] /collection/to collect (valuables)/"]],["珍奶",["zhen1 nai3] /abbr. for pearl milk tea 珍珠奶茶/"]],["珊瑚礁",["shan1 hu2 jiao1] /coral reef/"]],["珉",["min2] /alabaster, jade-like stone/"]],["玼",["ci3] /clear (as in a gem)/"]],["玻璃砂",["bo1 li5 sha1] /siliceous sand (geology)/"]],["玫",["mei2] /(fine jade)/see 玫瑰[mei2 gui1]/"]],["玩话",["wan2 hua4] /playful talk/joking/"]],["玩儿花招",["wan2 r5 hua1 zhao1] /to play tricks/"]],["玞",["fu1] /a kind of jade/"]],["玍",["ga3] /bad temper/naughty/"]],["王朔",["Wang2 Shuo4] /Wang Shuo (1958-), Chinese writer, director and actor/"]],["王实甫",["Wang2 Shi2 fu3] /Wang Shifu (fl. 1295-1307), author of Romance of the West Chamber 西廂記|西厢记/"]],["王安石",["Wang2 An1 shi2] /Wang Anshi (1021-1086), Song dynasty politician and writer, one of the Eight Giants 唐宋八大家/"]],["王力雄",["Wang2 Li4 xiong2] /Wang Lixiong (1953-), Chinese writer, author of Yellow Peril 黃禍|黄祸[Huang2 huo4]/"]],["王侯公卿",["wang2 hou2 gong1 qing1] /aristocracy/"]],["王五",["Wang2 Wu3] /Wang Wu, name for an unspecified person, third of a series of three: 張三|张三[Zhang1 San1], 李四[Li3 Si4], 王五 Tom, Dick and Harry/"]],["玉溪市",["Yu4 xi1 shi4] /Yuxi prefecture level city in Yunnan/"]],["玉泉营",["Yu4 quan2 ying2] /Yuquanying/"]],["玉树藏族自治州",["Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: yus hru'u bod rigs rang skyong khul) in Qinghai/"]],["玉树",["Yu4 shu4] /Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: yus hru'u bod rigs rang skyong khul) in Qinghai/"]],["玉川",["Yu4 chuan1] /Tamagawa (name)/Tamagawa city in Akita prefecture, Japan/"]],["玉屏县",["Yu4 ping2 xian4] /Yuping Dong autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["玉女",["yu4 nu:3] /beautiful woman/fairy maiden attending the Daoist immortals/(polite) sb else's daughter/Chinese dodder (Cuscuta chinensis), plant whose seeds are used for TCM/"]],["玄学",["xuan2 xue2] /Wei and Jin philosophical school amalgamating Daoist and Confucian ideals/translation of metaphysics (also translated 形而上學|形而上学)/"]],["玄妙",["xuan2 miao4] /mysterious/profound/abstruse/"]],["猕",["mi2] /macaque/"]],["猎头",["lie4 tou2] /headhunting (executive recruitment)/headhunter (profession)/headhunting (tribal custom)/"]],["猎隼",["lie4 sun3] /(bird species of China) saker falcon (Falco cherrug)/"]],["猎枪",["lie4 qiang1] /hunting gun/shotgun/"]],["猎手",["lie4 shou3] /hunter/"]],["猎户座流星雨",["lie4 hu4 zuo4 liu2 xing1 yu3] /Orionids/Orionid meteor shower/"]],["获赠",["huo4 zeng4] /to receive/to be given/to be presented with/"]],["获益者",["huo4 yi4 zhe3] /beneficiary/"]],["獯鬻",["Xun1 yu4] /an ethnic group in ancient northern China/also written 葷粥|荤粥[Xun1 yu4]/"]],["獯",["Xun1] /see 獯鬻[Xun1 yu4]/"]],["独院儿",["du2 yuan4 r5] /erhua variant of 獨院|独院[du2 yuan4]/"]],["独生子女政策",["du2 sheng1 zi3 nu:3 zheng4 ce4] /one-child policy/"]],["独树一格",["du2 shu4 yi1 ge2] /to have a unique style of one's own (idiom)/"]],["独断独行",["du2 duan4 du2 xing2] /to decide and act alone (idiom); to take arbitrary action/a law unto oneself/"]],["独山县",["Du2 shan1 xian4] /Dushan county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["独占",["du2 zhan4] /to monopolize/to control/to dominate/"]],["奖励旅游",["jiang3 li4 lu:3 you2] /incentive travel/"]],["狮潭",["Shi1 tan2] /Shitan or Shihtan township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["狮尾狒",["shi1 wei3 fei4] /gelada (Theropithecus gelada), Ethiopian herbivorous monkey similar to baboon/also written 吉爾達|吉尔达[ji2 er3 da2]/"]],["狮子乡",["Shi1 zi3 xiang1] /Shihtzu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["獀",["sou1] /dog (dial.)/to hunt/"]],["犹如",["you2 ru2] /similar to/appearing to be/"]],["犹地亚",["You2 di4 ya4] /Judea/"]],["猳",["jia1] /mythical ape/variant of 豭[jia1]/"]],["猢",["hu2] /monkey/"]],["猛犸象",["meng3 ma3 xiang4] /see 猛獁|猛犸[meng3 ma3]/"]],["猛然",["meng3 ran2] /suddenly/abruptly/"]],["猛攻",["meng3 gong1] /to attack violently/to storm/"]],["猖獗",["chang1 jue2] /to be rampant/to run wild/"]],["狼顾",["lang2 gu4] /to look over one's shoulder constantly (like a wolf)/to be fearful/"]],["狼牙山",["Lang2 ya2 Shan1] /Mount Langya in Hebei/"]],["狼毫",["lang2 hao2] /writing brush of weasel bristle/"]],["狨",["rong2] /marmoset (zoology)/"]],["狡猾",["jiao3 hua2] /crafty/cunning/sly/"]],["狠巴巴",["hen3 ba1 ba1] /very fierce/"]],["狗窝",["gou3 wo1] /doghouse/kennel/"]],["狗玩儿的",["gou3 wan2 r5 de5] /beast (derog.)/"]],["狗仔式",["gou3 zai3 shi4] /dog paddle (swimming)/doggy style (sex)/"]],["狎昵",["xia2 ni4] /intimate/taking liberties/familiar (with a negative connotation)/"]],["狂放",["kuang2 fang4] /wild/unrestrained/"]],["狂战士",["kuang2 zhan4 shi4] /berserker (Norse warrior or fantasy role-playing character)/"]],["狂妄自大",["kuang2 wang4 zi4 da4] /arrogant and conceited/"]],["状态动词",["zhuang4 tai4 dong4 ci2] /(linguistics) stative verb/"]],["犯难",["fan4 nan2] /to feel embarrassed/to feel akward/"]],["犯法",["fan4 fa3] /to break the law/"]],["犯不着",["fan4 bu5 zhao2] /not worthwhile/"]],["犬",["quan3] /dog/"]],["牺牲者",["xi1 sheng1 zhe3] /sb who sacrifices himself/sacrificial victim/sb who is expendable/"]],["犟",["jiang4] /variant of 強|强[jiang4], stubborn/obstinate/tenacious/unbending/pig-headed/"]],["犎",["feng1] /zebu/indicus cattle/humped ox/"]],["牵联",["qian1 lian2] /variant of 牽連|牵连[qian1 lian2]/"]],["牵绊",["qian1 ban4] /to bind/to yoke/to impede/"]],["牵牛星",["Qian1 niu2 xing1] /Altair (star)/Cowherd of the folk tale Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女/"]],["牵强附会",["qian1 qiang3 fu4 hui4] /to make an irrelevant comparison or interpretation (idiom)/"]],["特长",["te4 chang2] /personal strength/one's special ability or strong points/"]],["特起",["te4 qi3] /to appear on the scene/to arise suddenly/"]],["特约记者",["te4 yue1 ji4 zhe3] /special correspondent/stringer/"]],["特约",["te4 yue1] /specially engaged/employed or commissioned for a special task/"]],["特等",["te4 deng3] /special grade/top quality/"]],["特殊儿童",["te4 shu1 er2 tong2] /child with special needs/gifted child/"]],["特效",["te4 xiao4] /special effect/specially good effect/especially efficacious/"]],["特技演员",["te4 ji4 yan3 yuan2] /stuntman/"]],["特快车",["te4 kuai4 che1] /special express/"]],["特地",["te4 di4] /specially/for a special purpose/"]],["特别待遇",["te4 bie2 dai4 yu4] /special treatment/"]],["特克斯县",["Te4 ke4 si1 Xian4] /Tekes County in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["特侦组",["te4 zhen1 zu3] /special investigation team (Tw)/"]],["牸牛",["zi4 niu2] /cow/"]],["物品",["wu4 pin3] /articles/goods/materials/"]],["牧场",["mu4 chang3] /pasture/grazing land/ranch/"]],["牧人",["mu4 ren2] /shepherd/pastor/pastoral/"]],["牡丹坊",["mu3 dan5 fang1] /Peony Lane/"]],["牛顿力学",["Niu2 dun4 li4 xue2] /Newtonian mechanics/"]],["牛逼",["niu2 bi1] /variant of 牛屄[niu2 bi1]/"]],["牛皮纸",["niu2 pi2 zhi3] /kraft paper/"]],["牛犊",["niu2 du2] /calf/"]],["牛溲马勃",["niu2 sou1 ma3 bo2] /cow's piss, horse's ulcer (idiom); worthless nonsense/insignificant/"]],["牛油果",["niu2 you2 guo3] /avocado (Persea americana)/"]],["牛心",["niu2 xin1] /mulishness/obstinacy/"]],["牙龈",["ya2 yin2] /gums/gingiva/"]],["牙关紧闭症",["ya2 guan1 jin3 bi4 zheng4] /lockjaw/trismus/"]],["牙病",["ya2 bing4] /odontopathy/dental disease/"]],["牙桥",["ya2 qiao2] /dental bridge/"]],["牒",["die2] /(official) document/dispatch/"]],["窗",["chuang1] /old variant of 窗[chuang1]/","chuang1] /variant of 窗[chuang1]/","chuang1] /shutter/window/CL:扇[shan4]/"]],["片名",["pian1 ming2] /movie title/"]],["片儿警",["pian4 r5 jing3] /local or neighborhood policeman/"]],["墙头草",["qiang2 tou2 cao3] /sb who goes whichever way the wind blows/sb with no mind of one's own/easily swayed person/opportunist/"]],["牁",["ke1] /(used in place names)/Taiwan pr. [ge1]/"]],["爷们",["ye2 men5] /menfolk (collective term for men of different generations)/husbands and their fathers etc/"]],["爹爹",["die1 die5] /daddy/granddad/"]],["争锋",["zheng1 feng1] /to strive/"]],["争战",["zheng1 zhan4] /fight/"]],["爬虫动物",["pa2 chong2 dong4 wu4] /reptile/"]],["爬山虎",["pa2 shan1 hu3] /Boston ivy or Japanese creeper (Parthenocissus tricuspidata)/"]],["炉膛",["lu2 tang2] /furnace chamber/stove chamber/"]],["爆震",["bao4 zhen4] /knocking (fault in internal combustion engine)/"]],["爆红",["bao4 hong2] /to be a big hit/to be hugely popular/"]],["爆笑",["bao4 xiao4] /to burst out laughing/hilarious/burst of laughter/"]],["爆破",["bao4 po4] /to blow up/to demolish (using explosives)/dynamite/blast/"]],["爆燃",["bao4 ran2] /to detonate/to ignite/"]],["爆冷门儿",["bao4 leng3 men2 r5] /erhua variant of 爆冷門|爆冷门[bao4 leng3 men2]/"]],["爆光",["bao4 guang1] /photographic exposure/public exposure/"]],["灿",["can4] /glorious/bright/brilliant/lustrous/resplendent/"]],["燥",["zao4] /dry/parched/impatient/"]],["营妓",["ying2 ji4] /military prostitute/"]],["燕雀处堂",["yan4 que4 chu4 tang2] /lit. a caged bird in a pavilion (idiom); fig. to lose vigilance by comfortable living/unaware of the disasters ahead/a fool's paradise/"]],["燕雀相贺",["yan4 que4 xiang4 he4] /lit. sparrow and swallow's congratulation (idiom); fig. to congratulate sb on completion of a building project/congratulations on your new house!/"]],["烧碱",["shao1 jian3] /caustic soda NaOH/"]],["烧腊",["shao1 la4] /barbecue (Cantonese style)/"]],["烧红",["shao1 hong2] /heat until red/"]],["烧煮",["shao1 zhu3] /to cook/"]],["灯管",["deng1 guan3] /fluorescent light/"]],["灯火",["deng1 huo3] /lights/"]],["灯心草",["deng1 xin1 cao3] /rush (botany)/Juncaceae/"]],["燇",["jun4] /old variant of 焌[jun4]/"]],["燃耗",["ran2 hao4] /fuel consumption/"]],["燃爆",["ran2 bao4] /to cause to explode/to fire/to set off/"]],["燃油舱",["ran2 you2 cang1] /oil tank (of ship)/"]],["𬊤",["chan3] /to make a fire/"]],["热电厂",["re4 dian4 chang3] /thermoelectric power plant/"]],["热电偶",["re4 dian4 ou3] /thermocouple/"]],["热诚",["re4 cheng2] /devotion/fervor/"]],["熟门熟路",["shu2 men2 shu2 lu4] /familiar/"]],["熟读",["shu2 du2] /to read and re-read sth until one is familiar with it/"]],["熟视无睹",["shu2 shi4 wu2 du3] /to pay no attention to a familiar sight/to ignore/"]],["熟习",["shu2 xi2] /to understand profoundly/well-versed/skillful/practiced/to have the knack/"]],["熟知",["shu2 zhi1] /to be well acquainted with/"]],["熜",["cong1] /chimney (old)/","zong3] /torch made from hemp straw (old)/"]],["炝",["qiang4] /to stir-fry then cook with sauce and water/to boil food briefly then dress with soy etc/to choke/to irritate (throat etc)/"]],["熊猫血",["xiong2 mao1 xue4] /(coll.) Rh-negative blood type/"]],["熊熊",["xiong2 xiong2] /raging/flaming/"]],["熊本",["Xiong2 ben3] /Kumamoto city and prefecture in west Kyūshū 九州, Japan/"]],["熊市",["xiong2 shi4] /bear market/"]],["煽动颠覆国家罪",["shan1 dong4 dian1 fu4 guo2 jia1 zui4] /crime of conspiring to overthrow the state/"]],["煽动颠覆国家政权",["shan1 dong4 dian1 fu4 guo2 jia1 zheng4 quan2] /incitement to subvert state power (criminal charge used to gag free speech)/"]],["煮熟",["zhu3 shou2] /to boil thoroughly/to cook thoroughly/"]],["烦",["fan2] /to feel vexed/to bother/to trouble/superfluous and confusing/edgy/"]],["照直",["zhao4 zhi2] /directly/straight/straight ahead/straightforward/"]],["照登",["zhao4 deng1] /to publish unaltered/"]],["照料",["zhao4 liao4] /to tend/to take care of sb/"]],["照壁",["zhao4 bi4] /a screen wall across the gate of a house (for privacy)/"]],["照像机",["zhao4 xiang4 ji1] /variant of 照相機|照相机[zhao4 xiang4 ji1]/camera/"]],["煞尾",["sha1 wei3] /to finish off/to wind up/"]],["烟头",["yan1 tou2] /cigarette butt/fag-end/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["烟袋",["yan1 dai4] /tobacco pipe/"]],["烟花场",["yan1 hua1 chang3] /brothel (esp. in Yuan theater)/"]],["烟缸",["yan1 gang1] /ashtray/"]],["烟熏妆",["yan1 xun1 zhuang1] /smoky-effect makeup around the eyes/"]],["煏",["bi4] /(dialect) to dry by a fire/"]],["煎饺",["jian1 jiao3] /fried dumpling/"]],["煎锅",["jian1 guo1] /frying pan/"]],["炼焦炉",["lian4 jiao1 lu2] /coking furnace/"]],["炼焦",["lian4 jiao1] /coking/the process of producing coke from coal/"]],["焱",["yan4] /variant of 焰[yan4]/"]],["焦虑",["jiao1 lu:4] /anxious/worried/apprehensive/"]],["无限小",["wu2 xian4 xiao3] /infinitesimal/infinitely small/"]],["无针注射器",["wu2 zhen1 zhu4 she4 qi4] /jet injector/"]],["无远弗届",["wu2 yuan3 fu2 jie4] /to extend all over the globe (idiom)/far-reaching/"]],["无赖",["wu2 lai4] /hoodlum/rascal/rogue/rascally/scoundrelly/"]],["无谓",["wu2 wei4] /pointless/meaningless/unnecessarily/"]],["无处可寻",["wu2 chu4 ke3 xun2] /cannot be found anywhere (idiom)/"]],["无处不在",["wu2 chu4 bu4 zai4] /to be everywhere/"]],["无翅",["wu2 chi4] /wingless/"]],["无罪抗辩",["wu2 zui4 kang4 bian4] /plea of not guilty/"]],["无缘",["wu2 yuan2] /to have no opportunity/no way (of doing sth)/no chance/no connection/not placed (in a competition)/(in pop lyrics) no chance of love, no place to be together etc/"]],["无精症",["wu2 jing1 zheng4] /azoospermia (medicine)/"]],["无碍",["wu2 ai4] /without inconvenience/unimpeded/unhindered/unobstructed/unfettered/unhampered/"]],["无猜",["wu2 cai1] /unsuspecting/innocent and without apprehension/"]],["无机物",["wu2 ji1 wu4] /inorganic compound/"]],["无业",["wu2 ye4] /unemployed/jobless/out of work/"]],["无政府主义",["wu2 zheng4 fu3 zhu3 yi4] /anarchism/"]],["无支祁",["Wu2 zhi1 qi2] /a water goblin in Chinese mythology usually depicted as a monkey/"]],["无措",["wu2 cuo4] /helpless/"]],["无意间",["wu2 yi4 jian1] /inadvertently/unintentionally/"]],["无怪乎",["wu2 guai4 hu1] /No wonder!/not surprising/"]],["无度",["wu2 du4] /immoderate/excessive/not knowing one's limits/"]],["无大无小",["wu2 da4 wu2 xiao3] /no matter how big or small/not distinguishing junior and senior/"]],["无可非议",["wu2 ke3 fei1 yi4] /irreproachable (idiom)/nothing blameworthy about it at all/"]],["无动于衷",["wu2 dong4 yu2 zhong1] /aloof/indifferent/unconcerned/"]],["无保留",["wu2 bao3 liu2] /without reservation/not holding anything back/unconditional/"]],["无",["wu2] /not to have/no/none/not/to lack/un-/-less/"]],["焠",["cui4] /to temper (as steel)/"]],["焚香敬神",["fen2 xiang1 jing4 shen2] /to burn incense in prayer to a God/"]],["焗烤",["ju2 kao3] /to bake/gratin/"]],["焓",["han2] /enthalpy/"]],["烷",["wan2] /alkane/"]],["烃蜡",["ting1 la4] /hydrocarbon wax/"]],["烤肉酱",["kao3 rou4 jiang4] /barbecue sauce/"]],["烤房",["kao3 fang2] /drying room/oven/"]],["烙印",["lao4 yin4] /to brand (cattle etc)/brand/(fig.) to leave a lasting mark/to stigmatize/mark/stamp/stigma/"]],["烙",["lao4] /to brand/to iron/to bake (in a pan)/"]],["烘云托月",["hong1 yun2 tuo1 yue4] /lit. to shade in the clouds to offset the moon (idiom); fig. a foil/a contrasting character to a main hero/"]],["烘染",["hong1 ran3] /relief shading (in a picture)/fig. to throw into relief/"]],["烘动",["hong1 dong4] /variant of 轟動|轰动[hong1 dong4]/"]],["烘干",["hong1 gan1] /to dry over a stove/"]],["乌龙指",["wu1 long2 zhi3] /fat finger error (finance)/"]],["乌鲁木齐",["Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2] /Ürümqi or Urumqi prefecture level city and capital of Xinjiang Uighur autonomous region 新疆維吾爾自治區|新疆维吾尔自治区 in west China/"]],["乌鲁克恰提县",["Wu1 lu3 ke4 qia4 ti2 xian4] /Wuqia county in Xinjiang/name of county in Xinjiang from early 20th century now called Wuqia 烏恰縣|乌恰县/"]],["乌骨鸡",["wu1 gu3 ji1] /black-boned chicken/silky fowl/silkie/Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson/"]],["乌兰察布",["Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4] /Ulaanchab prefecture level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌有",["wu1 you3] /not to exist/nonexistent/illusory/"]],["乌日乡",["Wu1 ri4 xiang1] /Wujih township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["乌嘴柳莺",["wu1 zui3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) large-billed leaf warbler (Phylloscopus magnirostris)/"]],["乌克兰",["Wu1 ke4 lan2] /Ukraine/"]],["烈",["lie4] /ardent/intense/fierce/stern/upright/to give one's life for a noble cause/exploits/achievements/"]],["炻",["shi2] /stoneware/"]],["为虎作伥",["wei4 hu3 zuo4 chang1] /to act as accomplice to the tiger/to help a villain do evil (idiom)/"]],["为所欲为",["wei2 suo3 yu4 wei2] /to do whatever one pleases/"]],["为德不卒",["wei2 de2 bu4 zu2] /to start on virtue but give up (idiom); to fail to carry things through/lack of sticking power/short attention span/"]],["为",["wei2] /as (in the capacity of)/to take sth as/to act as/to serve as/to behave as/to become/to be/to do/by (in the passive voice)/","wei4] /because of/for/to/","wei2] /variant of 為|为[wei2]/as (i.e. in the capacity of)/to take sth as/to act as/to serve as/to behave as/to become/to be/to do/","wei4] /variant of 為|为[wei4], because of/for/to/"]],["炸弹之父",["zha4 dan4 zhi1 fu4] /Aviation Thermobaric Bomb of Increased Power (ATBIP), or Father of All Bombs, a powerful Russian bomb/"]],["炳耀",["bing3 yao4] /bright and luminous/"]],["炳文",["bing3 wen2] /luminous style/"]],["炮轰",["pao4 hong1] /to bombard/to bomb/(fig.) to criticize/to roast/","pao4 hong1] /to bombard/to bomb/trad. also written 炮轟/"]],["炮舰",["pao4 jian4] /gunship/","pao4 jian4] /gunboat/gunship/"]],["炮竹",["pao4 zhu2] /firecracker/"]],["炮塔",["pao4 ta3] /gun turret/"]],["灾难片",["zai1 nan4 pian4] /disaster movie/"]],["灰头雀鹛",["hui1 tou2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Yunnan fulvetta (Alcippe fratercula)/"]],["灰菜",["hui1 cai4] /fat hen (Chenopodium album), edible annual plant/"]],["灰脸鹟莺",["hui1 lian3 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) grey-cheeked warbler (Seicercus poliogenys)/"]],["灰腹地莺",["hui1 fu4 di4 ying1] /(bird species of China) grey-bellied tesia (Tesia cyaniventer)/"]],["灰树鹊",["hui1 shu4 que4] /(bird species of China) grey treepie (Dendrocitta formosae)/"]],["灮",["guang1] /old variant of 光[guang1]/"]],["火箭弹",["huo3 jian4 dan4] /rocket (artillery)/"]],["火神",["Huo3 shen2] /God of fire/Vulcan/"]],["火焰山",["huo3 yan4 shan1] /Mountain of Flames of legend/fig. insurmountable obstacle/Mountain of Flames in Turpan depression in Xinjiang/"]],["火烈鸟",["huo3 lie4 niao3] /flamingo/"]],["火炭",["Huo3 Tan4] /Fo Tan (area in Hong Kong)/","huo3 tan4] /live coal/ember/burning coals/"]],["火枪手",["huo3 qiang1 shou3] /gunman/musketeer/"]],["滟",["yan4] /tossing of billows/"]],["滦平",["Luan2 ping2] /Luanping county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["湾仔",["Wan1 Zai3] /Wan Chai district of Hong Kong/"]],["洒布",["sa3 bu4] /to spread/"]],["灌溉渠",["guan4 gai4 qu2] /irrigation channel/"]],["灌南县",["Guan4 nan2 xian4] /Guannan county in Lianyungang 連雲港|连云港[Lian2 yun2 gang3], Jiangsu/"]],["泷水",["Shuang1 shui3] /Shuang river in Hunan and Guangdong (modern Wu river 武水)/"]],["瀡",["sui3] /slippery/"]],["潇湘",["Xiao1 xiang1] /other name of the Xiangjiang river 湘江[Xiang1 jiang1] in Hunan province/"]],["泸西县",["Lu2 xi1 xian4] /Luxi county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["泸水县",["Lu2 shui3 xian4] /Lushui county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["泸州市",["Lu2 zhou1 shi4] /Luzhou prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["濒海",["bin1 hai3] /coastal/bordering the sea/"]],["濒于",["bin1 yu2] /near to/approaching (collapse)/"]],["瀔",["gu3] /river name in Henan province/"]],["浏阳",["Liu2 yang2] /Liuyang county level city in Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1], Hunan/"]],["浏海",["liu2 hai3] /see 劉海|刘海[liu2 hai3]/"]],["泻",["xie4] /to flow out swiftly/to flood/a torrent/diarrhea/laxative/"]],["滨州地区",["Bin1 zhou1 di4 qu1] /Huimin prefecture in Shandong/"]],["济贫",["ji4 pin2] /to help the poor/"]],["濞",["bi4] /used in place names/see 漾濞[Yang4 bi4]/"]],["濍",["song1] /(onom.) sound of water/"]],["浓雾",["nong2 wu4] /thick fog/"]],["浓郁",["nong2 yu4] /rich/strong/heavy (fragrance)/dense/full-bodied/intense/"]],["浓缩铀",["nong2 suo1 you2] /enriched uranium/"]],["浓",["nong2] /concentrated/dense/strong (smell etc)/"]],["激进武装",["ji1 jin4 wu3 zhuang1] /armed extremists/"]],["激将",["ji1 jiang4] /to spur sb into action by making negative remarks/"]],["激光打印机",["ji1 guang1 da3 yin4 ji1] /laser printer/"]],["澳新界",["Ao4 xin1 jie4] /Australasian realm/"]],["渑池",["Mian3 chi2] /Mianchi county in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan/"]],["澎湖",["Peng2 hu2] /Penghu county (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["澈查",["che4 cha2] /variant of 徹查|彻查[che4 cha2]/"]],["澄迈",["Cheng2 mai4] /Chengmai County, Hainan/"]],["潼关县",["Tong2 guan1 Xian4] /Tongguan County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["溃决",["kui4 jue2] /to collapse (of a dam)/to burst/"]],["潮阳区",["Chao2 yang2 qu1] /Chaoyang district, Shantou city, Guangdong/"]],["潢",["huang2] /dye paper/lake/pond/mount scroll/"]],["潜逃无踪",["qian2 tao2 wu2 zong1] /to abscond without leaving a trace (idiom)/"]],["潜规则",["qian2 gui1 ze2] /unwritten rules/"]],["潜意识",["qian2 yi4 shi2] /unconscious mind/subconscious mind/subconsciousness/"]],["潘朵拉",["Pan1 duo3 la1] /Pandora/"]],["潘婷",["Pan1 ting2] /Pantene (hair products brand)/"]],["潘多拉",["Pan1 duo1 la1] /Pandora/"]],["潕",["wu3] /river in Henan/"]],["泼水",["po1 shui3] /to sprinkle/to spill water/"]],["渐进",["jian4 jin4] /progress step by step/gradual progress/to move forward (slowly)/"]],["漷",["kuo4] /clashing of two currents/"]],["涨姿势",["zhang3 zi1 shi4] /Internet slang for 長知識|长知识[zhang3 zhi1 shi5]/"]],["漫天飞舞",["man4 tian1 fei1 wu3] /(of snow etc) to fill the sky/"]],["漦",["li2] /go with current/mucus/spittle/"]],["汉语大词典",["Han4 yu3 Da4 Ci2 dian3] /Hanyu Da Cidian, the most comprehensive Chinese dictionary with over 375,000 word entries, first published between 1986-1994/"]],["汉学系",["Han4 xue2 xi4] /institute of Sinology/faculty of Sinology/"]],["汉堡",["Han4 bao3] /Hamburg (German city)/","han4 bao3] /hamburger (loanword)/"]],["汉中市",["Han4 zhong1 Shi4] /Hanzhong prefecture-level city in Shaanxi/"]],["漠河县",["Mo4 he2 xian4] /Mohe county in Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["漙",["tuan2] /heavy dew/"]],["演义",["yan3 yi4] /to dramatize historical events/novel or play on historical theme/"]],["演练",["yan3 lian4] /drill/practice/"]],["演示",["yan3 shi4] /to demonstrate/to show/presentation/demonstration/"]],["漏电",["lou4 dian4] /to leak electricity/(fig.) (coll.) to unintentionally arouse romantic interest (by being solicitous etc)/cf. 放電|放电[fang4 dian4]/"]],["漏洞",["lou4 dong4] /leak/hole/gap/loophole/"]],["漈",["ji4] /river bank/"]],["漂移",["piao1 yi2] /to drift/"]],["漂洋",["piao1 yang2] /to cross the ocean/"]],["渔鸥",["yu2 ou1] /(bird species of China) Pallas's gull (Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus)/"]],["渔笼",["yu2 long2] /fishing pot (trap)/"]],["渔夫",["yu2 fu1] /fisherman/"]],["满面春风",["man3 mian4 chun1 feng1] /beaming/radiant with happiness/"]],["满州乡",["Man3 zhou1 xiang1] /Manchou township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["满州",["Man3 zhou1] /Manchou township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["满口应承",["man3 kou3 ying4 cheng2] /to promise readily/"]],["满分",["man3 fen1] /full marks/"]],["滚油煎心",["gun3 you2 jian1 xin1] /to suffer mental anguish (idiom)/"]],["滚动",["gun3 dong4] /to roll/(to do sth) in a loop/to scroll (computing)/to progressively expand (economics)/to rumble (of thunder)/"]],["浐河",["Chan3 He2] /Chan River (in Shaanxi province)/"]],["滴石",["di1 shi2] /a dripstone (geology)/stalactites and stalagmites/"]],["滴水穿石",["di1 shui3 chuan1 shi2] /dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success/You can achieve your aim if you try hard without giving up./Persistent effort overcomes any difficulty./"]],["滴水",["di1 shui3] /water drop/dripping water/"]],["滴剂",["di1 ji4] /to drip (e.g. medical drip feed)/"]],["沪宁线",["Hu4 Ning2 xian4] /Shanghai-Nanjing line/"]],["滕家镇",["Teng2 jia1 zhen4] /Tengjia township in Rongcheng 榮成|荣成, Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["滑头",["hua2 tou2] /crafty/slippery/slyboots/"]],["滑板",["hua2 ban3] /skateboard/"]],["涤去",["di2 qu4] /to wash off/"]],["滋补",["zi1 bu3] /nourishing/nutritious/"]],["滇池",["Dian1 chi2] /lake Dianchi in Yunnan/"]],["溺职",["ni4 zhi2] /to neglect one's duty/dereliction of duty/"]],["温静",["wen1 jing4] /quiet and gentle/"]],["温泉县",["Wen1 quan2 xian4] /Arishang Nahiyisi or Wenquan county in Börtala Mongol autonomous prefecture 博爾塔拉蒙古自治州|博尔塔拉蒙古自治州, Xinjiang/"]],["温岭市",["Wen1 ling3 shi4] /Wenling county level city in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["温存",["wen1 cun2] /tender/affectionate/tenderness/"]],["溪湖镇",["Xi1 hu2 zhen4] /Hsihu town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["沟道",["gou1 dao4] /groove/"]],["溜须拍马",["liu1 xu1 pai1 ma3] /to smooth whiskers and pat a horse's bottom (idiom); to use flatter to get what one wants/to toady/boot-licking/"]],["溜之大吉",["liu1 zhi1 da4 ji2] /to steal away/to beat it/"]],["准时",["zhun3 shi2] /on time/punctual/on schedule/"]],["准备",["zhun3 bei4] /preparation/to prepare/to intend/to be about to/reserve (fund)/"]],["源自",["yuan2 zi4] /to originate from/"]],["源流",["yuan2 liu2] /(of watercourses) source and direction of flow/origin and development/"]],["源泉",["yuan2 quan2] /fountainhead/well-spring/water source/fig. origin/"]],["源代码",["yuan2 dai4 ma3] /source code (computing)/"]],["湴",["ban4] /mud/slush/ooze/","pan2] /to wade through water or mud/"]],["汤块",["tang1 kuai4] /bouillon cube/"]],["湣",["min3] /(ancient character used in posthumous titles)/old variant of 憫|悯[min3]/"]],["湟中",["Huang2 zhong1] /Huangzhong county in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1 ning2], Qinghai/"]],["湘阴",["Xiang1 yin1] /Xiangyin county in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["湘绣",["Xiang1 xiu4] /Hunan embroidery/"]],["湘勇",["Xiang1 yong3] /Hunan army, irregular force formed in 1850s to fight the Taiping heavenly kingdom rebellion/"]],["湖里",["Hu2 li3] /Huli district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["湖沼学",["hu2 zhao3 xue2] /limnology/"]],["湖沼",["hu2 zhao3] /lakes and marshes/"]],["湖",["hu2] /lake/CL:個|个[ge4],片[pian4]/"]],["湅",["lian4] /boil raw silk/"]],["浑球儿",["hun2 qiu2 r5] /variant of 混球兒|混球儿[hun2 qiu2 r5]/"]],["渺乎其微",["miao3 hu1 qi2 wei1] /remote and insignificant (idiom)/"]],["游标",["you2 biao1] /cursor (computing) (Taiwan)/vernier/"]],["游",["You2] /surname You/","you2] /to swim/variant of 遊|游[you2]/","you2] /to walk/to tour/to roam/to travel/"]],["渴不可耐",["ke3 bu4 ke3 nai4] /to be so thirsty as to no longer be able to tolerate it/"]],["港珠澳",["Gang3 Zhu1 Ao4] /abbr. for Hong Kong 香港[Xiang1 gang3], Zhuhai 珠海[Zhu1 hai3] and Macau 澳門|澳门[Ao4 men2]/"]],["渧",["di4] /to drop, as liquids/a drop/"]],["涡桨",["wo1 jiang3] /turboprop/"]],["渤海",["Bo2 Hai3] /Bohai Sea, or Bo Hai, between Liaoning and Shandong/Parhae, Korean kingdom in Manchuria and Siberia 698-926/"]],["渡渡鸟",["du4 du4 niao3] /the dodo (extinct bird)/"]],["减碳",["jian3 tan4] /to reduce carbon emissions/"]],["减压表",["jian3 ya1 biao3] /decompression table/"]],["渚",["zhu3] /islet/bank/"]],["涣散",["huan4 san4] /to slacken/lax/slack/disorganized/"]],["渉",["she4] /Japanese variant of 涉[she4]/"]],["清风两袖",["qing1 feng1 liang3 xiu4] /honest and upright (idiom)/"]],["清丰县",["Qing1 feng1 xian4] /Qingfeng county in Puyang 濮陽|濮阳[Pu2 yang2], Henan/"]],["清华大学",["Qing1 hua2 Da4 xue2] /Tsinghua or Qinghua University, Beijing/National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan/"]],["清算业务",["qing1 suan4 ye4 wu4] /clearing bank/"]],["清真",["qing1 zhen1] /Islamic/Muslim/halal (of food)/clean/pure/"]],["清淡",["qing1 dan4] /light (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored)/insipid/slack (sales)/"]],["清河门区",["Qing1 he2 men2 qu1] /Qinghemen district of Fuxin city 阜新市, Liaoning/"]],["清水",["Qing1 shui3] /Qingshui (place name)/Shimizu (Japanese surname and place name)/","qing1 shui3] /fresh water/drinking water/clear water/"]],["清明",["Qing1 ming2] /Qingming or Pure Brightness, 5th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气[er4 shi2 si4 jie2 qi5] 5th-19th April/Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb Sweeping Day (in early April)/","qing1 ming2] /clear and bright/sober and calm/(of a government or administration) well ordered/"]],["清仓查库",["qing1 cang1 cha2 ku4] /to make an inventory of warehouses/"]],["添砖加瓦",["tian1 zhuan1 jia1 wa3] /lit. contribute bricks and tiles for a building (idiom)/fig. to do one's bit to help/"]],["淹盖",["yan1 gai4] /to submerge/to flood/to drown out/"]],["混沌学",["hun4 dun4 xue2] /chaos theory (math.)/"]],["混合泳",["hun4 he2 yong3] /medley (swimming)/"]],["混世魔王",["hun4 shi4 mo2 wang2] /devil incarnate (idiom)/fiend in human form/"]],["渊谷",["yuan1 gu3] /deep valley/"]],["深邃",["shen1 sui4] /deep (valley or night)/abstruse/hidden in depth/"]],["深县",["Shen1 xian4] /Shen county in Hebei/"]],["深究",["shen1 jiu1] /to perform an in-depth investigation/"]],["深灰色",["shen1 hui1 se4] /dark gray/"]],["深情厚谊",["shen1 qing2 hou4 yi4] /deep friendship/"]],["深层清洁",["shen1 ceng2 qing1 jie2] /deep cleansing/"]],["淮海战役",["Huai2 hai3 Zhan4 yi4] /Huaihai Campaign (Nov 1948-Jan 1949), one of the three major campaigns by the People's Liberation Army near the end of the Chinese Civil War, considered the determining battle of the war/"]],["淫贱",["yin2 jian4] /morally loose, lewd and low, lascivious and mean/wanton/"]],["淩",["ling2] /variant of 凌[ling2]/"]],["淡色崖沙燕",["dan4 se4 ya2 sha1 yan4] /(bird species of China) pale martin (Riparia diluta)/"]],["淡漠",["dan4 mo4] /apathetic/indifferent/unsympathetic/"]],["淜",["peng2] /roar of dashing waves/"]],["泪",["lei4] /tears/"]],["凄凄",["qi1 qi1] /cold and dismal/"]],["淑人君子",["shu1 ren2 jun1 zi5] /virtuous gentleman (idiom)/"]],["淋溶土",["Lin4 rong2 tu3] /Argosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["淋巴液",["lin2 ba1 ye4] /lymphatic fluid/lymph/"]],["淋",["lin2] /to sprinkle/to drip/to pour/to drench/","lin4] /to filter/to strain/to drain/gonorrhea/(TCM) strangury/"]],["涿鹿县",["Zhuo1 lu4 xian4] /Zhuolu county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["凉",["Liang2] /the five Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Liang 前涼|前凉 (314-376), Later Liang 後涼|后凉 (386-403), Northern Liang 北涼|北凉 (398-439), Southern Liang 南涼|南凉 (397-414), Western Liang 西涼|西凉 (400-421)/","liang2] /cool/cold/","liang4] /to let sth cool down/"]],["液氮",["ye4 dan4] /liquid nitrogen/"]],["液化石油气",["ye4 hua4 shi2 you2 qi4] /liquefied petroleum gas/"]],["液化",["ye4 hua4] /to liquefy/"]],["涕泗横流",["ti4 si4 heng2 liu2] /tears and mucus flowing profusely/sniveling/in a tragic state/"]],["涉猎",["she4 lie4] /to skim (through a book)/to read cursorily/to dip into/"]],["消除毒剂",["xiao1 chu2 du2 ji4] /decontamination/"]],["消防车",["xiao1 fang2 che1] /fire engine/fire truck/"]],["消解",["xiao1 jie3] /to eliminate/to dispel/resolution/"]],["消耗",["xiao1 hao4] /to use up/to consume/"]],["海盐",["Hai3 yan2] /Haiyan county in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/","hai3 yan2] /sea salt/"]],["海运",["hai3 yun4] /shipping by sea/"]],["海军中校",["hai3 jun1 zhong1 xiao4] /commander (= UK and US Navy equivalent)/"]],["海贼版",["hai3 zei2 ban3] /pirate version/bootleg/"]],["海角",["hai3 jiao3] /cape/promontory/"]],["海产",["hai3 chan3] /marine/produced in sea/"]],["海牛",["hai3 niu2] /manatee/"]],["海湾战争",["Hai3 wan1 Zhan4 zheng1] /(Persian) Gulf War/"]],["海滨",["hai3 bin1] /shore/seaside/"]],["海淘",["hai3 tao2] /online purchase of goods dispatched from overseas/"]],["海棠花",["hai3 tang2 hua1] /Chinese flowering crab-apple (Malus spectabilis)/"]],["海战",["hai3 zhan4] /naval battle/"]],["海南山鹧鸪",["Hai3 nan2 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) Hainan partridge (Arborophila ardens)/"]],["海上奇书",["hai3 shang4 qi2 shu1] /literary journal published in 1892-93 by Han Bangqing 韓邦慶|韩邦庆 featuring serialized novels in Classical Chinese and Jiangsu vernacular/"]],["浮贴",["fu2 tie1] /to glue something lightly enough that it can be removed later/"]],["浮游",["fu2 you2] /to float/to drift/to wander/variant of 蜉蝣[fu2 you2]/"]],["浮想联翩",["fu2 xiang3 lian2 pian1] /to let one's imagination roam/"]],["浮力调整装置",["fu2 li4 tiao2 zheng3 zhuang1 zhi4] /BCD/Buoyancy Compensation Device (diving)/"]],["浪蚀",["lang4 shi2] /wave erosion/"]],["浪得虚名",["lang4 de2 xu1 ming2] /to have an undeserved reputation (idiom)/"]],["浪女",["lang4 nu:3] /loose woman/"]],["浦城县",["Pu3 cheng2 xian4] /Pucheng county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["浣衣",["huan4 yi1] /to wash clothes/"]],["浠",["xi1] /name of a river in Hubei/"]],["流行",["liu2 xing2] /(of a contagious disease etc) to spread/to propagate/(of a style of clothing, song etc) popular/fashionable/"]],["流苏鹬",["liu2 su1 yu4] /(bird species of China) ruff (Philomachus pugnax)/"]],["流芳",["liu2 fang1] /to leave a good reputation/"]],["流球",["Liu2 qiu2] /variant of 琉球[Liu2 qiu2], Ryūkyū, e.g. the Ryūkyū Islands 琉球群島|琉球群岛[Liu2 qiu2 Qun2 dao3] stretching from Japan to Taiwan/"]],["流淌",["liu2 tang3] /to flow/"]],["流水账",["liu2 shui3 zhang4] /day-to-day account/current account/"]],["流水",["liu2 shui3] /running water/(business) turnover/"]],["流弹",["liu2 dan4] /stray bullet/"]],["流亡",["liu2 wang2] /to force into exile/to be exiled/in exile/"]],["派克",["Pai4 ke4] /Pike or Peck (name)/Parker Pen Company/"]],["活该",["huo2 gai1] /(coll.) serve sb right/deservedly/ought/should/"]],["活期贷款",["huo2 qi1 dai4 kuan3] /demand loan (i.e. loan that the borrower can demanded back at any time)/"]],["活学活用",["huo2 xue2 huo2 yong4] /to creatively combine learning with usage/to learn and apply pragmatically/"]],["活受罪",["huo2 shou4 zui4] /(coll.) to go through sheer hell/"]],["洵",["xun2] /truly/whirlpool/"]],["洪雅族",["Hong2 ya3 zu2] /Hoanya, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["洪福",["hong2 fu2] /good fortune/great blessing/"]],["洪渊",["hong2 yuan1] /vast and profound/"]],["洪江",["Hong2 jiang1] /Hongjiang county level city in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/Hongjiang district of Huaihua city 懷化市|怀化市[Huai2 hua4 shi4], Hunan/"]],["泄密",["xie4 mi4] /to leak secrets/"]],["津要",["jin1 yao4] /(literary) key location/key post (important job)/"]],["洞见",["dong4 jian4] /insight/to see clearly/"]],["洞察一切",["dong4 cha2 yi1 qie4] /to see everything clearly/"]],["洛龙",["Luo4 long2] /Luolong district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市 in Henan province 河南/"]],["洛皮塔瀑布",["Luo4 pi2 ta3 pu4 bu4] /Lawpita Falls on the Balu Chaung river, location of Myanmar's biggest hydroelectric plant/"]],["洛江区",["Luo4 jiang1 qu1] /Luojiang district of Quanzhou city 泉州市[Quan2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["洛林",["Luo4 lin2] /Lorraine (region in France)/"]],["洛子峰",["Luo4 zi3 Feng1] /Lhotse Mountain, between Tibet and Nepal/"]],["洛基",["Luo4 ji1] /Loki, god of fire and mischievous destroyer in Norse mythology/"]],["洛可可",["luo4 ke3 ke3] /rococo (loanword)/very ornate/"]],["洛克西德",["Luo4 ke4 xi1 de2] /Lockheed (US aerospace company)/"]],["洛伦茨",["Luo4 lun2 ci2] /Lorentz (name)/Hendrik Lorentz (1853-1928), Dutch physicist, 1902 Nobel laureate/"]],["洗衣粉",["xi3 yi1 fen3] /laundry detergent/washing powder/"]],["洗脸盆",["xi3 lian3 pen2] /washbowl/basin for washing hands and face/"]],["洗地",["xi3 di4] /to clean the floor/(Internet slang) (lit.) to wash (the blood) off the floor/(fig.) to cover up evidence of sb's wrongdoing/to defend (a wrongdoer)/(coll.) to carpet-bomb/"]],["洗冤集录",["Xi3 yuan1 ji2 lu4] /Record of Washed Grievances (1247) by Song Ci 宋慈, said to be the world's first legal forensic text/"]],["洗",["xi3] /to wash/to bathe/to develop (photo)/"]],["洋装",["yang2 zhuang1] /Western-style dress/"]],["洋苏",["yang2 su1] /sage (herb)/"]],["洋芋",["yang2 yu4] /(dialect) potato/"]],["泵柄",["beng4 bing3] /pump handle/"]],["泰米尔",["Tai4 mi3 er3] /Tamil/"]],["泰特斯·安德洛尼克斯",["Tai4 te4 si1 · An1 de2 luo4 ni2 ke4 si1] /Titus Andronicus, 1593 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚/"]],["泰尔",["Tai4 er3] /Tyre (city in Lebanon)/"]],["注意力不足过动症",["zhu4 yi4 li4 bu4 zu2 guo4 dong4 zheng4] /attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)/"]],["泥工",["ni2 gong1] /mason/masonry work/"]],["泥塑",["ni2 su4] /clay modeling/clay figurine or statue/"]],["波特酒",["Bo1 te4 jiu3] /Port wine/"]],["波涛磷磷",["bo1 tao1 lin2 lin2] /variant of 波濤粼粼|波涛粼粼[bo1 tao1 lin2 lin2]/"]],["波斯普鲁斯海峡",["Bo1 si1 pu3 lu3 si1 Hai3 xia2] /the Bosphorus (strait)/"]],["波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那共和国",["Bo1 si1 ni2 ya4 he2 Hei1 sai4 ge1 wei2 na4 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina/"]],["波士尼亚",["Bo1 shi4 ni2 ya4] /Bosnia (Tw)/"]],["泡蘑菇",["pao4 mo2 gu5] /to procrastinate/to shilly-shally and waste time/"]],["泡菜",["pao4 cai4] /pickled cabbage/"]],["泡澡",["pao4 zao3] /to bathe/to immerse oneself in a warm bath/"]],["泡汤",["pao4 tang1] /to dawdle/to go slow deliberately/to fizzle out/to have all one's hopes dashed/"]],["泡打粉",["pao4 da3 fen3] /baking powder/"]],["泝",["su4] /variant of 溯[su4]/"]],["法马",["fa3 ma3] /variant of 砝碼|砝码[fa3 ma3]/"]],["法兰克林",["Fa3 lan2 ke4 lin2] /Franklin (name)/Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790)/"]],["法源",["fa3 yuan2] /Origin of Dharma (in Buddhism)/source of the law/"]],["法拉第",["Fa3 la1 di4] /Faraday (name)/Michael Faraday (1791-1867), British experimental physicist prominent in the development of electricity/"]],["法宝",["fa3 bao3] /Buddha's teaching/Buddhist monk's apparel, staff etc/(Daoism) magic weapon/talisman/fig. specially effective device/magic wand/"]],["法定人数",["fa3 ding4 ren2 shu4] /quorum/"]],["法向量",["fa3 xiang4 liang4] /normal vector/"]],["泌尿系统",["mi4 niao4 xi4 tong3] /urinary system/"]],["泌",["mi4] /to secrete/to excrete/also pr. [bi4]/"]],["泄漏",["xie4 lou4] /(of a liquid or gas) to leak/to divulge (a secret)/to leak/"]],["沿边",["yan2 bian1] /close to the border/along the border/"]],["沿儿",["yan2 r5] /edge (used directly after a noun, e.g. roadside 馬路沿兒|马路沿儿)/"]],["沿",["yan2] /along/to follow (a line, tradition etc)/to carry on/to trim (a border with braid, tape etc)/border/edge/"]],["沾唇",["zhan1 chun2] /to moisten one's lips/to sip (wine, tea etc)/esp. used with negatives: never touch a drop of the stuff/"]],["沾化",["Zhan1 hua4] /Zhanhu county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["沼泽地带",["zhao3 ze2 di4 dai4] /marsh/swamp/everglade/"]],["油黑",["you2 hei1] /glossy black/"]],["油菜",["you2 cai4] /oilseed rape (Brassica napus)/flowering edible rape (Brassica chinensis var. oleifera)/"]],["油砂",["you2 sha1] /oil sand (mining)/"]],["油炸圈饼",["you2 zha2 quan1 bing3] /doughnut/"]],["油嘴",["you2 zui3] /eloquent and cunning/silver tongued/"]],["沸水",["fei4 shui3] /boiling water/"]],["河西堡镇",["He2 xi1 pu3 zhen4] /Hexipu town in Yongchang county 永昌縣|永昌县[Yong3 chang1 xian4], Jinchang 金昌[Jin1 chang1], Gansu/"]],["河粉",["he2 fen3] /rice noodles in wide strips/"]],["河外星系",["he2 wai4 xing1 xi4] /extragalactic star system/galaxy (not including our Galaxy)/"]],["河口",["he2 kou3] /estuary/the mouth of a river/"]],["沮丧",["ju3 sang4] /dispirited/dejected/dismayed/"]],["沮",["ju3] /to destroy/to stop/"]],["沙画",["sha1 hua4] /sand picture/"]],["沙湾",["Sha1 wan1] /Shawan district of Leshan city 樂山市|乐山市[Le4 shan1 shi4], Sichuan/Shawan county or Saven nahisi in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["沙拉",["sha1 la1] /salad (loanword)/"]],["沙家浜",["Sha1 jia1 bang1] /\"Sha Family's Creek\", a Beijing opera classified as model theater 樣板戲|样板戏[yang4 ban3 xi4]/"]],["沙司",["sha1 si1] /sauce (loanword)/"]],["沙丘鹤",["sha1 qiu1 he4] /(bird species of China) sandhill crane (Grus canadensis)/"]],["没长眼",["mei2 zhang3 yan3] /see 沒長眼睛|没长眼睛[mei2 zhang3 yan3 jing5]/"]],["没羞没臊",["mei2 xiu1 mei2 sao4] /shameless/"]],["没准儿",["mei2 zhun3 r5] /not sure/maybe/"]],["没有差别",["mei2 you3 cha1 bie2] /there is no difference/it makes no difference/"]],["没有劲头",["mei2 you3 jin4 tou2] /to have no strength/to feel weak/feeling listless/"]],["没意思",["mei2 yi4 si5] /boring/of no interest/"]],["沐浴球",["mu4 yu4 qiu2] /shower puff/bath sponge/bath ball (containing aromas or salts)/"]],["沐",["mu4] /to bathe/to cleanse/to receive/to be given/"]],["沉重",["chen2 zhong4] /heavy/hard/serious/critical/"]],["沉醉",["chen2 zui4] /to become intoxicated/"]],["沈北新区",["Shen3 bei3 xin1 qu1] /Shenbeixin district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["沃罗涅日",["Wo4 luo2 nie4 ri4] /Voronezh, city in the southwest of European Russia/"]],["沃特森",["Wo4 te4 sen1] /Watson (name)/"]],["沂水县",["Yi2 shui3 xian4] /Yishui county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["汽车旅馆",["qi4 che1 lu:3 guan3] /motel/motor hotel/"]],["汽灯",["qi4 deng1] /gas lamp/"]],["决裂",["jue2 lie4] /to rupture/to burst open/to break/to break off relations with/a rupture/"]],["汲",["Ji2] /surname Ji/","ji2] /to draw (water)/"]],["污辱",["wu1 ru3] /to humiliate/to insult/to tarnish/to sully/"]],["池盐",["chi2 yan2] /salt from a salt lake/"]],["池州",["Chi2 zhou1] /Chizhou prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["江面",["jiang1 mian4] /the surface of the river/"]],["江苏省",["Jiang1 su1 Sheng3] /Jiangsu Province (Kiangsu) in southeast China, abbr. 蘇|苏[Su1], capital Nanjing 南京[Nan2 jing1]/"]],["江宁区",["Jiang1 ning2 qu1] /Jiangning district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["江孜地区",["Jiang1 zi1 di4 qu1] /Gyangzê county, Tibetan: Rgyal rtse rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["汝城",["Ru3 cheng2] /Rucheng county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["污",["wu1] /variant of 污[wu1]/","wu1] /dirty/filthy/foul/corrupt/to smear/to defile/dirt/filth/"]],["汗斑",["han4 ban1] /common name for 花斑癣, tinea versicolor/"]],["汕头大学",["Shan4 tou2 Da4 xue2] /Shantou University/"]],["汔",["qi4] /near/"]],["求爱",["qiu2 ai4] /to woo/"]],["求人",["qiu2 ren2] /to ask for help/to ask a favor/to recruit talented people/"]],["永远",["yong3 yuan3] /forever/eternal/"]],["永平",["Yong3 ping2] /Yongping county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["永安乡",["Yong3 an1 xiang1] /Yong'an or Yung'an township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["永垂不朽",["yong3 chui2 bu4 xiu3] /eternal glory/will never be forgotten/"]],["永修",["Yong3 xiu1] /Yongxiu county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["永久冻土",["yong3 jiu3 dong4 tu3] /permafrost/"]],["水鹿",["shui3 lu4] /sambar (Cervus unicolor)/"]],["水体",["shui3 ti3] /body of water/"]],["水军",["shui3 jun1] /navy (archaic)/"]],["水萝卜",["shui3 luo2 bo5] /summer radish (the small red kind)/"]],["水箱",["shui3 xiang1] /water tank/radiator (automobile)/cistern/lavabo/"]],["水立方",["shui3 li4 fang1] /Water Cube, nickname of Beijing national aquatics center 北京國家游泳中心|北京国家游泳中心, swimming venue of Beijing 2008 Olympic games/"]],["水盂",["shui3 yu2] /water pot or goblet (for Chinese calligraphy)/"]],["水田",["shui3 tian2] /paddy field/rice paddy/"]],["水深火热",["shui3 shen1 huo3 re4] /deep water and scorching fire/abyss of suffering (idiom)/"]],["水果",["shui3 guo3] /fruit/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["水晶",["shui3 jing1] /crystal/"]],["水平",["shui3 ping2] /level (of achievement etc)/standard/horizontal/"]],["水幕",["shui3 mu4] /water screen (screen formed of sprayed water droplets, used for displaying projected images, for temperature control, or for air purification)/"]],["水害",["shui3 hai4] /flood damage/"]],["水客",["shui3 ke4] /smuggler, esp. of electronic goods from Macao or Hong Kong to Guangdong/boatman/fisherman/itinerant trader/"]],["水上摩托",["shui3 shang4 mo2 tuo1] /jet ski/"]],["氰化物",["qing2 hua4 wu4] /cyanide/"]],["氯单质",["lu:4 dan1 zhi4] /molecular chlorine/"]],["氯化钠",["lu:4 hua4 na4] /sodium chloride NaCl/common salt/"]],["氯仿",["lu:4 fang3] /chloroform CHCl3/trichloromethane/"]],["氢原子",["qing1 yuan2 zi3] /hydrogen atom/"]],["氧基",["yang3 ji1] /alkoxy (chemistry)/"]],["氧乙炔焊炬",["yang3 yi3 que1 han4 ju4] /oxyacetylene torch/"]],["氥",["xi1] /xenon (chemistry) (old)/"]],["气鼓鼓",["qi4 gu3 gu3] /seething/fuming/"]],["气魄",["qi4 po4] /spirit/boldness/positive outlook/imposing attitude/"]],["气胸",["qi4 xiong1] /pneumothorax (medicine)/"]],["气田",["qi4 tian2] /gasfield/"]],["气泡",["qi4 pao4] /bubble/blister (in metal)/(of beverages) sparkling/carbonated/"]],["气冲霄汉",["qi4 chong1 xiao1 han4] /(idiom) dauntless/courageous/spirited/"]],["气氛",["qi4 fen1] /atmosphere/mood/"]],["气根",["qi4 gen1] /aerial root (botany)/"]],["气垫",["qi4 dian4] /air cushion (as on hovercraft)/"]],["气喘吁吁",["qi4 chuan3 xu1 xu1] /to pant/to gasp for breath/"]],["气喘",["qi4 chuan3] /to gasp for breath/asthma/"]],["气呼呼",["qi4 hu1 hu1] /panting with rage/"]],["气口",["qi4 kou3] /location on wrist over the radial artery where pulse is taken in TCM/"]],["气动闸",["qi4 dong4 zha2] /pneumatic brake/"]],["气冷式反应堆",["qi4 leng3 shi4 fan3 ying4 dui1] /gas-cooled reactor/"]],["气像人员",["qi4 xiang4 ren2 yuan2] /meteorologist/"]],["气不忿儿",["qi4 bu4 fen4 r5] /furious/indignant/"]],["氘",["dao1] /deuterium 2H/heavy hydrogen, isotope of hydrogen having 1 neutron in its nucleus, so atomic weight 2/"]],["民雄",["Min2 xiong2] /Minxiong or Minhsiung township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["民间舞",["min2 jian1 wu3] /folk dance/"]],["民丰",["Min2 feng1] /Niye Nahiyisi/Minfeng county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["民乐县",["Min2 yue4 xian4] /Minyue county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhang1 ye4], Gansu/"]],["民数记",["Min2 shu4 ji4] /Book of Numbers/Fourth Book of Moses/"]],["民情",["min2 qing2] /circumstances of the people/popular sentiment/the mood of the people/popular customs/"]],["民宿",["min2 su4] /(Tw) guesthouse/pension (boarding house)/"]],["民勤县",["Min2 qin2 xian4] /Minqin county in Wuwei 武威[Wu3 wei1], Gansu/"]],["氇",["lu3] /thick rough serge from Tibet/"]],["毯",["tan3] /blanket/rug/"]],["毫发",["hao2 fa4] /a hair/the slightest/"]],["毛邓三",["Mao2 Deng4 San1] /Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory & the Three Represents/abbr. for 毛澤東思想|毛泽东思想[Mao2 Ze2 dong1 Si1 xiang3], 鄧小平理論|邓小平理论[Deng4 Xiao3 ping2 Li3 lun4] and 三個代表|三个代表[San1 ge4 Dai4 biao3]/"]],["毛根",["mao2 gen1] /a strand of hair/"]],["毗邻",["pi2 lin2] /bordering/adjacent to/"]],["比量",["bi3 liang5] /to measure roughly (with the hand, a stick, string etc)/"]],["比邻",["bi3 lin2] /neighbor/next-door neighbor/near/next to/"]],["比登天还难",["bi3 deng1 tian1 hai2 nan2] /lit. even harder than reaching the sky (idiom)/fig. extremely difficult/far from an easy task/"]],["比烂",["bi3 lan4] /to compare two unsatisfactory things/to argue that others have similar or worse faults (as a response to criticism)/whataboutery/"]],["比湿",["bi3 shi1] /specific humidity/"]],["比氏鹟莺",["Bi3 shi4 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) Bianchi's warbler (Seicercus valentini)/"]],["比哈尔邦",["Bi3 ha1 er3 bang1] /Bihar, state in eastern India/"]],["毒腺",["du2 xian4] /poison gland/"]],["毒打",["du2 da3] /beat up/CL:頓|顿[dun4]/"]],["毑",["jie3] /mother/"]],["每日镜报",["Mei3 ri4 Jing4 Bao4] /Daily Mirror (newspaper)/"]],["母线",["mu3 xian4] /generating line/generatrix (in geometry)/bus (in electronics)/bus bar/"]],["母乳代",["mu3 ru3 dai4] /substitute for mother's milk/milk powder/"]],["毋庸",["wu2 yong1] /no need for/"]],["殴打罪",["ou1 da3 zui4] /assault and battery (law)/"]],["殿军",["dian4 jun1] /runner-up/"]],["殿下",["dian4 xia4] /Your Majesty (honorific)/His or Her Highness/"]],["杀头",["sha1 tou2] /to behead/"]],["杀鸡取卵",["sha1 ji1 qu3 luan3] /lit. to kill the chicken to get the eggs (idiom)/fig. to kill the goose that lays the golden eggs/"]],["杀进杀出",["sha1 jin4 sha1 chu1] /to execute a lightning raid/(investment) to buy, then quickly sell/(tourism) to visit a destination for only a short stay/"]],["杀菌剂",["sha1 jun1 ji4] /a disinfectant/"]],["杀草快",["sha1 cao3 kuai4] /diquat/"]],["杀灭",["sha1 mie4] /to exterminate/"]],["杀彘教子",["sha1 zhi4 jiao4 zi3] /to kill a pig as a lesson to the children (idiom); parents must teach by example/"]],["杀一警百",["sha1 yi1 jing3 bai3] /variant of 殺一儆百|杀一儆百[sha1 yi1 jing3 bai3]/"]],["殳",["Shu1] /surname Shu/","shu1] /spear/"]],["僵尸粉",["jiang1 shi3 fen3] /\"zombie fans\", fake followers that can be bought to boost one's popularity on Weibo, Baidu etc/"]],["殢",["ti4] /fatigue/"]],["残留",["can2 liu2] /to remain/left over/surplus/remnant/"]],["残害",["can2 hai4] /to injure/to devastate/to slaughter/"]],["残存",["can2 cun2] /to survive/remnant/"]],["残卷",["can2 juan4] /surviving section of a classic work/remaining chapters (while reading a book)/"]],["殊不知",["shu1 bu4 zhi1] /little imagined/scarcely realized/"]],["殉职",["xun4 zhi2] /to die in the line of duty/"]],["殉情",["xun4 qing2] /to die together in the name of love/to sacrifice oneself for love/"]],["殉国",["xun4 guo2] /to die for one's country/"]],["殆尽",["dai4 jin4] /nearly exhausted/practically nothing left/"]],["殄",["tian3] /to exterminate/"]],["死顽固",["si3 wan2 gu4] /very stubborn/very stubborn person/die-hard/"]],["死难",["si3 nan4] /to die in an accident/to die for a just cause/"]],["死穴",["si3 xue2] /lethal point (acupuncture)/vulnerable spot/Achilles' heel/"]],["死机蓝屏",["si3 ji1 lan2 ping2] /blue screen of death/computer crash screen/"]],["死人",["si3 ren2] /dead person/(coll.) to die/(of a death) to happen/"]],["死不改悔",["si3 bu4 gai3 hui3] /not to repent even facing death (idiom)/unrepentant/very obstinate/"]],["歹势",["dai3 shi4] /excuse me/to be sorry/(Taiwanese, POJ pr. [phái-sè])/"]],["历史沿革",["li4 shi3 yan2 ge2] /historical development/background/"]],["历史人物",["li4 shi3 ren2 wu4] /historical person/"]],["历任",["li4 ren4] /(of one person) to hold the successive posts of/(of several persons) the successive (presidents etc)/"]],["岁月峥嵘",["sui4 yue4 zheng1 rong2] /eventful years/momentous times/"]],["岁月",["sui4 yue4] /years/time/"]],["武邑县",["Wu3 yi4 xian4] /Wuyi county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["武穴市",["Wu3 xue2 shi4] /Wuxue county level city in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["武清",["Wu3 qing1] /Wuqing rural district in Tianjin 天津[Tian1 jin1]/"]],["武昌区",["Wu3 chang1 qu1] /Wuchang district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["武器级",["wu3 qi4 ji2] /weapons-grade/"]],["武勇",["wu3 yong3] /military skills/valor/valorous/"]],["武",["Wu3] /surname Wu/","wu3] /martial/military/"]],["步行虫",["bu4 xing2 chong2] /ground beetle/"]],["步履",["bu4 lu:3] /gait/to walk/"]],["正阳县",["Zheng4 yang2 xian4] /Zhangyang county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["正误",["zheng4 wu4] /true or false?/correct or incorrect/to correct errors (in a document)/"]],["正确路线",["zheng4 que4 lu4 xian4] /correct line (i.e. the party line)/"]],["正派",["zheng4 pai4] /upright/"]],["正步走",["zheng4 bu4 zou3] /to march at parade step/March! (military command)/"]],["正月初一",["zheng1 yue4 chu1 yi1] /New Year's Day in the lunar calendar/"]],["正房",["zheng4 fang2] /central building (in a traditional house)/primary wife/"]],["正弦定理",["zheng4 xian2 ding4 li3] /law of sines/"]],["正妹",["zheng4 mei4] /(Tw) beautiful woman/sexy woman/"]],["正好",["zheng4 hao3] /just (in time)/just right/just enough/to happen to/to chance to/by chance/it just so happens that/"]],["正史",["zheng4 shi3] /the 24 or 25 official dynastic histories/true history, as opposed to fictional adaptation or popular legends/"]],["正反",["zheng4 fan3] /positive and negative/pros and cons/inside and outside/"]],["止痛片",["zhi3 tong4 pian4] /painkiller/"]],["止咳",["zhi3 ke2] /to suppress coughing/"]],["欢蹦乱跳",["huan1 beng4 luan4 tiao4] /glowing with health and vivacity (idiom)/"]],["歙",["she4] /name of a district in Anhui/"]],["欧洲电视",["Ou1 zhou1 dian4 shi4] /European TV/Eurovision/"]],["欧洲山杨",["Ou1 zhou1 shan1 yang2] /European poplar (Populus tremula)/"]],["欧洲中央银行",["Ou1 zhou1 Zhong1 yang1 Yin2 hang2] /European Central Bank/"]],["欧泊",["ou1 bo2] /opal (Sanskrit: upala)/"]],["欧氏",["Ou1 shi4] /Euclid/abbr. for 歐幾里得|欧几里得/"]],["欧式几何学",["Ou1 shi4 ji3 he2 xue2] /Euclidean geometry/"]],["欧佩克",["Ou1 pei4 ke4] /OPEC/Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries/"]],["欧伯林",["Ou1 bo2 lin2] /Oberlin/"]],["歌剧院魅影",["Ge1 ju4 yuan4 Mei4 ying3] /The Phantom of the Opera by Andrew Lloyd Webber/"]],["歈",["yu2] /songs/"]],["钦羡",["qin1 xian4] /to admire/to hold in high esteem/"]],["钦仰",["qin1 yang3] /to admire and respect/"]],["欻",["chua1] /(onom.) crashing sound/","xu1] /suddenly/also pr. [hu1]/"]],["欺蒙",["qi1 meng2] /to deceive/to dupe/"]],["欺瞒",["qi1 man2] /to fool/to hoodwink/to dupe/"]],["欺人太甚",["qi1 ren2 tai4 shen4] /to bully intolerably (idiom)/"]],["欲取姑与",["yu4 qu3 gu1 yu3] /to make concessions for the sake of future gains (idiom)/"]],["欣喜若狂",["xin1 xi3 ruo4 kuang2] /to be wild with joy (idiom)/"]],["次货",["ci4 huo4] /inferior goods/substandard products/"]],["次第",["ci4 di4] /order/sequence/one after another/"]],["次生",["ci4 sheng1] /derivative/secondary/sub-/"]],["次溴酸",["ci4 xiu4 suan1] /hypobromous acid HOBr/"]],["次文化",["ci4 wen2 hua4] /subculture/"]],["次数",["ci4 shu4] /number of times/frequency/order number (in a series)/power (math.)/degree of a polynomial (math.)/"]],["次女",["ci4 nu:3] /second daughter/"]],["权限",["quan2 xian4] /scope of authority/extent of power/(access etc) privileges/"]],["权钥",["quan2 yao4] /keys of authority/"]],["权变",["quan2 bian4] /to do whatever is expedient/"]],["权时",["quan2 shi2] /(literary) temporarily/"]],["栏柜",["lan2 gui4] /variant of 攔櫃|拦柜[lan2 gui4]/"]],["栏架",["lan2 jia4] /hurdle/"]],["樱桃小番茄",["ying1 tao2 xiao3 fan1 qie2] /see 聖女果|圣女果[sheng4 nu:3 guo3]/"]],["樱桃小嘴",["ying1 tao2 xiao3 zui3] /lit. cherry mouth (idiom)/fig. a delicate, ruby-lipped mouth/"]],["樱桃小口",["ying1 tao2 xiao3 kou3] /see 櫻桃小嘴|樱桃小嘴[ying1 tao2 xiao3 zui3]/"]],["檴",["huo4] /(tree)/"]],["槟榔屿",["Bing1 lang5 yu3] /Penang Pulau (Island), Malaysia/"]],["检录",["jian3 lu4] /roll-call (e.g. at athletics event)/check the record/"]],["检测",["jian3 ce4] /to detect/to test/detection/sensing/"]],["检尸",["jian3 shi1] /autopsy/necropsy/postmortem examination/"]],["检察官",["jian3 cha2 guan1] /public prosecutor/public procurator (judicial officer whose job may involve both criminal investigation and public prosecution)/"]],["檖",["sui4] /(tree)/"]],["档案转送",["dang4 an4 zhuan3 song4] /file transfer/"]],["档期",["dang4 qi1] /slot within a schedule/timeslot (for a TV program, a session with a photographer etc)/range of dates in which an event is to be held (film screening, exhibition etc)/"]],["横隔膜",["heng2 ge2 mo2] /diaphragm/"]],["横行霸道",["heng2 xing2 ba4 dao4] /to oppress/to rule as a despot/to tyrannize/"]],["横正暴敛",["heng2 zheng4 bao4 lian3] /to levy exorbitant taxes (idiom)/"]],["横木",["heng2 mu4] /horizontal beam/wooden crossbar/thwart/"]],["横斜",["heng2 xie2] /oblique/slanting/"]],["横斑林莺",["heng2 ban1 lin2 ying1] /(bird species of China) barred warbler (Sylvia nisoria)/"]],["横摇",["heng2 yao2] /rolling motion (of a boat)/"]],["横刀夺爱",["heng2 dao1 duo2 ai4] /to rob sb of sth they cherish (idiom)/"]],["橧",["zeng1] /dwelling on top of wooden stakes/"]],["椭圆曲线",["tuo3 yuan2 qu1 xian4] /(math.) elliptic curve/"]],["橡木",["xiang4 mu4] /oaken/"]],["机关",["ji1 guan1] /mechanism/gear/machine-operated/office/agency/organ/organization/establishment/institution/body/stratagem/scheme/intrigue/plot/trick/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["机组",["ji1 zu3] /flight crew (on a plane)/unit (apparatus)/"]],["机壳",["ji1 qiao4] /case, casing, cabinet or housing (of a computer, photocopier etc)/"]],["机掰",["ji1 bai1] /variant of 雞掰|鸡掰[ji1 bai1]/"]],["机床",["ji1 chuang2] /machine tool/a lathe/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["机巧",["ji1 qiao3] /cunning/dexterous/ingenious/"]],["机伶",["ji1 ling5] /variant of 機靈|机灵[ji1 ling5]/"]],["橚",["su4] /tall and straight (of trees)/"]],["橘皮组织",["ju2 pi2 zu3 zhi1] /cellulite/"]],["橐橐",["tuo2 tuo2] /(onom.) footsteps/"]],["橐中装",["tuo2 zhong1 zhuang1] /gems/jewels/valuables/"]],["桥西区",["Qiao2 xi1 Qu1] /Qiaoxi District (various)/Qiaoxi District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["桥东区",["Qiao2 dong1 Qu1] /Qiaodong District (various)/Qiaodong District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["桥",["qiao2] /bridge/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["树荫",["shu4 yin4] /shade of a tree/"]],["树葬",["shu4 zang4] /burial of cremated remains at the foot of a tree/"]],["样儿",["yang4 r5] /see 樣子|样子[yang4 zi5]/"]],["模拟器",["mo2 ni3 qi4] /emulator/"]],["模子",["mu2 zi5] /mold/matrix/pattern or die/"]],["标题栏",["biao1 ti2 lan2] /title bar (of a window) (computing)/"]],["标准杆",["biao1 zhun3 gan1] /par (golf)/"]],["标注",["biao1 zhu4] /to mark out/to tag/to put a sign on sth explaining or calling attention to/to annotate (e.g. a character with its pinyin)/"]],["标新竞异",["biao1 xin1 jing4 yi4] /to start on sth new and different (idiom); to display originality/"]],["标新立异",["biao1 xin1 li4 yi4] /to make a show of being original or unconventional (idiom)/"]],["楼盘",["lou2 pan2] /building under construction/commercial property/real estate (for sale or rent)/"]],["楼橹",["lou2 lu3] /watch tower/movable battlefield turret/"]],["楼宇",["lou2 yu3] /building/"]],["枞树",["cong1 shu4] /fir/"]],["乐陶陶",["le4 tao2 tao2] /joyful/cheerful/"]],["乐蒂",["Le4 Di4] /Betty Loh Ti, Chinese actress/"]],["乐理",["yue4 li3] /music theory/"]],["乐东",["Le4 dong1] /Ledong Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["乐山地区",["Le4 shan1 di4 qu1] /Leshan prefecture in Sichuan/"]],["乐天",["Le4 tian1] /Lotte (South Korean conglomerate)/","le4 tian1] /carefree/happy-go-lucky/optimistic/"]],["乐园",["le4 yuan2] /paradise/"]],["槾",["man2] /(tree)/"]],["槭",["qi4] /maple/also pr. [zu2]/Taiwan pr. [cu4]/"]],["枪械",["qiang1 xie4] /firearm/"]],["枪杆",["qiang1 gan3] /gun barrel/"]],["枪弹",["qiang1 dan4] /bullet/"]],["构想",["gou4 xiang3] /to conceive/concept/"]],["构件",["gou4 jian4] /member/component/part/"]],["榻床",["ta4 chuang2] /divan/couch/"]],["榱",["cui1] /rafter (classical)/"]],["荣誉",["rong2 yu4] /honor/credit/glory/(honorable) reputation/honorary/"]],["荣获",["rong2 huo4] /be honored with/"]],["榫头",["sun3 tou5] /tenon (wooden projection to fit into a mortise)/"]],["榫凿",["sun3 zao2] /mortise chisel/"]],["榨汁机",["zha4 zhi1 ji1] /juicer/blender/"]],["榠",["ming2] /Chinese quince/"]],["榜样",["bang3 yang4] /example/model/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["榆阳",["Yu2 yang2] /Yuyang District of Yulin City 榆林市[Yu2 lin2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["榆罔",["Yu2 wang3] /Yuwang (c. 2000 BC), last of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yan2 di4], defeated by the Yellow Emperor 黄帝[Huang2 di4]/"]],["概",["gai4] /general/approximate/","gai4] /old variant of 概[gai4]/"]],["极度",["ji2 du4] /extremely/"]],["极大",["ji2 da4] /maximum/enormous/"]],["业余者",["ye4 yu2 zhe3] /amateur/"]],["业务过失",["ye4 wu4 guo4 shi1] /professional negligence/"]],["楗",["jian4] /material (such as rocks, earth, bamboo etc) used to hastily repair a dike/(literary) door bar (vertical bar used to prevent the horizontal movement of a door bolt)/"]],["楔形",["xie1 xing2] /cuneiform (letters)/wedge-shape/"]],["杨朱",["Yang2 Zhu1] /Yang Zhu (c. 440-360 BC), Chinese philosopher advocating ethical egoism/"]],["杨月清",["Yang2 Yue4 qing1] /Yang Yueqing, Chinese-Canadian woman documentary film director/"]],["椽子",["chuan2 zi5] /beam/rafter/"]],["椹",["shen4] /variant of 葚[shen4]/"]],["椰壳",["ye1 ke2] /coconut shell/"]],["植脂末",["zhi2 zhi1 mo4] /non-dairy creamer powder/"]],["植皮",["zhi2 pi2] /to graft skin/skin grafting/"]],["植物人",["zhi2 wu4 ren2] /person in a vegetative state/human vegetable/"]],["植入",["zhi2 ru4] /to implant/"]],["椊",["zuo2] /to fit a handle into a socket/a plug or cork/"]],["森林",["sen1 lin2] /forest/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["森",["Sen1] /Mori (Japanese surname)/","sen1] /forest/"]],["栈车",["zhan4 che1] /ancient vehicle made of wood and bamboo/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["栈租",["zhan4 zu1] /warehouse rent/cost of storage/"]],["栋",["dong4] /classifier for houses or buildings/ridgepole (old)/"]],["棕颈鸭",["zong1 jing3 ya1] /(bird species of China) Philippine duck (Anas luzonica)/"]],["棕色",["zong1 se4] /brown/"]],["棕胸雅鹛",["zong1 xiong1 ya3 mei2] /(bird species of China) buff-breasted babbler (Pellorneum tickelli)/"]],["棕翅鵟鹰",["zong1 chi4 kuang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) rufous-winged buzzard (Butastur liventer)/"]],["棕眉山岩鹨",["zong1 mei2 shan1 yan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) Siberian accentor (Prunella montanella)/"]],["棕扇尾莺",["zong1 shan4 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) zitting cisticola (Cisticola juncidis)/"]],["棒糖",["bang4 tang2] /sucker/lollipop/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["棒硫",["bang4 liu2] /roll sulfur/"]],["棐",["fei3] /Torreya nucifera/strengthen/"]],["棉袄",["mian2 ao3] /cotton-padded jacket/"]],["棉纱",["mian2 sha1] /cotton yarn/"]],["棉田",["mian2 tian2] /cotton field/"]],["梵天",["Fan4 tian1] /Nirvana (in Buddhist scripture)/Lord Brahma (the Hindu Creator)/"]],["梲",["zhuo2] /club (weapon)/small pillar/"]],["梯级",["ti1 ji2] /stair/rung of a ladder/"]],["梯次队形",["ti1 ci4 dui4 xing2] /echelon formation (military)/"]],["梭哈",["suo1 ha1] /(poker) show hand (loanword)/five-card stud/"]],["梨树区",["Li2 shu4 qu1] /Lishu district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["梧州",["Wu2 zhou1] /Wuzhou prefecture level city in Guangxi/"]],["梡",["kuan3] /(tree)/stand for sacrifice/"]],["枭首示众",["xiao1 shou3 shi4 zhong4] /to behead sb and display the head in public/"]],["条件句",["tiao2 jian4 ju4] /conditional clause/"]],["条件反射",["tiao2 jian4 fan3 she4] /conditioned reflex/"]],["梗王",["geng3 wang2] /(coll.) person who makes people laugh/funny guy/"]],["梗犬",["geng3 quan3] /terrier/"]],["梗塞",["geng3 se4] /to clog/to block/to obstruct/"]],["梅花拳",["mei2 hua1 quan2] /Meihua Quan - \"Plum Blossom Fist\" (Chinese Martial Art)/"]],["梃",["ting3] /a club (weapon)/"]],["桶",["tong3] /bucket/(trash) can/barrel (of oil etc)/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["桑那",["sang1 na4] /sauna (loanword)/"]],["桑拿",["sang1 na2] /sauna (loanword)/"]],["桐乡",["Tong2 xiang1] /Tongxiang county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["桐柏山",["Tong2 bai3 shan1] /Tongbai mountain range, the watershed between Huai 淮河 and Han 漢江|汉江 rivers/"]],["桌面儿",["zhuo1 mian4 r5] /erhua variant of 桌面[zhuo1 mian4]/"]],["桌上型电脑",["zhuo1 shang4 xing2 dian4 nao3] /desktop computer/"]],["案发",["an4 fa1] /to investigate a crime on the spot/to occur (of a crime)/to be discovered (of a crime)/"]],["框图",["kuang4 tu2] /flowchart/block diagram/"]],["桃树",["tao2 shu4] /peach tree/CL:株[zhu1]/"]],["桂北越城岭",["Gui4 bei3 Yue4 cheng2 ling3] /Mt Yuexiu, Guanxi/"]],["格斗",["ge2 dou4] /to wrestle/"]],["格雷",["Ge2 lei2] /Grey/Gray/"]],["格兰菜",["ge2 lan2 cai4] /see 芥藍|芥蓝[gai4 lan2]/"]],["格尔木市",["Ge2 er3 mu4 shi4] /Golmud or Ge'ermu city (Tibetan: na gor mo grong khyer) in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["根深蒂固",["gen1 shen1 di4 gu4] /deep-rooted (problem etc)/"]],["核酮糖",["he2 tong2 tang2] /ribulose (type of sugar)/"]],["核谈判",["he2 tan2 pan4] /nuclear negotiations/"]],["核苷酸",["he2 gan1 suan1] /nucleotide/"]],["核自旋",["he2 zi4 xuan2] /nuclear spin/"]],["核物理",["he2 wu4 li3] /nuclear physics/"]],["株洲",["Zhu1 zhou1] /Zhuzhou prefecture level city, on the Xiangjiang river in Hunan/"]],["栩",["xu3] /Quercus serrata/"]],["校际",["xiao4 ji4] /interschool/intercollegiate/"]],["栗腹文鸟",["li4 fu4 wen2 niao3] /(bird species of China) chestnut munia (Lonchura atricapilla)/"]],["栗背奇鹛",["li4 bei4 qi2 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-backed sibia (Heterophasia annectans)/"]],["柿饼",["shi4 bing3] /dried persimmon/"]],["栅格",["shan1 ge2] /grid/lattice/raster/"]],["柴米油盐酱醋茶",["chai2 mi3 you2 yan2 jiang4 cu4 cha2] /lit. firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy, vinegar, and tea/fig. life's daily necessities/"]],["柴可夫斯基",["Chai2 ke3 fu1 si1 ji1] /Tchaikovsky (1840-1893), Russian composer/"]],["柳条湖事件",["Liu3 tiao2 Hu2 Shi4 jian4] /the Mukden or Manchurian Railway Incident of 18th September 1931 used by the Japanese as a pretext to annex Manchuria/also known as 9-18 incident 九一八事變|九一八事变[Jiu3 Yi1 ba1 Shi4 bian4]/"]],["柳州",["Liu3 zhou1] /Liuzhou prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["柳",["Liu3] /surname Liu/","liu3] /willow/","liu3] /old variant of 柳[liu3]/"]],["柯城",["Ke1 cheng2] /Kecheng district of Quzhou city 衢州市[Qu2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["柯P",["Ke1 P] /Professor Ko, nickname for Ko Wen-je 柯文哲[Ke1 Wen2 zhe2]/"]],["查验",["cha2 yan4] /inspection/to examine/"]],["查调",["cha2 diao4] /to obtain (information) from a database etc/"]],["查理周刊",["Cha2 li3 Zhou1 kan1] /Charlie Hebdo (French magazine)/"]],["查岗",["cha2 gang3] /to check the guard posts/(coll.) to check up on sb (spouse, employee etc)/"]],["柢",["di3] /foundation/root/"]],["柚子",["you4 zi5] /pomelo (Citrus maxima or C. grandis)/shaddock/oriental grapefruit/"]],["柘袍",["zhe4 pao2] /imperial yellow robe/"]],["染发",["ran3 fa4] /to dye one's hair/rinse/tint/"]],["柄",["bing3] /handle or shaft (of an axe etc)/(of a flower, leaf or fruit) stem/sth that affords an advantage to an opponent/classifier for knives or blades/"]],["枷",["jia1] /cangue (wooden collar like stocks used to restrain and punish criminals in China)/"]],["枯水",["ku1 shui3] /scarce water/low water level/"]],["枝解",["zhi1 jie3] /variant of 肢解[zhi1 jie3]/"]],["果洛",["Guo3 luo4] /Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture in south Qinghai/"]],["果决",["guo3 jue2] /firm/unwavering/"]],["果汁",["guo3 zhi1] /fruit juice/"]],["果子冻",["guo3 zi5 dong4] /jelly/"]],["果仁儿",["guo3 ren2 r5] /fruit kernel/"]],["枙",["e4] /tree knot/"]],["林丰正",["Lin2 Feng1 zheng4] /Lin Fong-cheng (1940-), Taiwanese politician/"]],["林业",["lin2 ye4] /forest industry/forestry/"]],["林则徐",["Lin2 Ze2 xu2] /Lin Zexu or Lin Tse-hsu \"Commissioner Lin\" (1785-1850), Qing official whose anti-opium activities led to first Opium war with Britain 1840-1842/"]],["林内乡",["Lin2 nei4 xiang1] /Linnei township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["枕头蛋糕",["zhen3 tou5 dan4 gao1] /loaf cake/"]],["枕戈待旦",["zhen3 ge1 dai4 dan4] /to wait for dawn, one's head resting on a spear (idiom)/fully prepared and biding one's time before the battle/"]],["枕席",["zhen3 xi2] /pillow mat/pillow and mat/bed/"]],["板规",["ban3 gui1] /plate gauge/"]],["板烟",["ban3 yan1] /plug (of tobacco)/"]],["板板六十四",["ban3 ban3 liu4 shi2 si4] /unaccommodating/rigid/"]],["板房",["ban3 fang2] /temporary housing built with wooden planks or other makeshift materials/"]],["板子",["ban3 zi5] /board/plank/bamboo or birch for corporal punishment/"]],["板报",["ban3 bao4] /see 黑板報|黑板报[hei1 ban3 bao4]/"]],["松辽平原",["Song1 liao2 Ping2 yuan2] /Songliao Plain of northeast China including Songhua River 松花江 through the Liaoning Peninsula, also called the Northeast Plain 東北平原|东北平原[Dong1 bei3 Ping2 yuan2]/"]],["松瓤",["song1 rang2] /pine nut/"]],["松木",["song1 mu4] /pine wood/deal/larch/"]],["松岭",["Song1 ling3] /Songling district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["松下电器",["Song1 xia4 Dian4 qi4] /Panasonic Corporation (formerly Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.)/"]],["松下",["Song1 xia4] /Matsushita (name)/Panasonic (brand), abbr. for 松下電器|松下电器[Song1 xia4 Dian4 qi4]/"]],["杻",["chou3] /handcuffs/","niu3] /handcuffs/red apricot/"]],["东部时间",["dong1 bu4 shi2 jian1] /Eastern Standard Time (EST)/"]],["东窗事发",["dong1 chuang1 shi4 fa1] /(of a plot etc) to be exposed (idiom)/to come to light/"]],["东突厥斯坦伊斯兰运动",["Dong1 Tu1 jue2 si1 tan3 Yi1 si1 lan2 Yun4 dong4] /East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM)/"]],["东沟",["Dong1 gou1] /Donggou town in Liangzihu district 梁子湖區|梁子湖区[Liang2 zi5 hu2 qu1] of Ezhou city 鄂州市[E4 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["东港区",["Dong1 gang3 qu1] /Donggang district of Rizhao city 日照市[Ri4 zhao4 shi4], Shandong/"]],["东昌",["Dong1 chang1] /Dongchang district of Tonghua city 通化市, Jilin/"]],["东方黎族自治县",["Dong1 fang1 Li2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Dongfang Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["东方明珠电视塔",["Dong1 fang1 Ming2 zhu1 Dian4 shi4 Ta3] /Oriental Pearl Television Tower/"]],["东平县",["Dong1 ping2 xian4] /Dongping county in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong/"]],["东帝汶",["Dong1 di4 wen4] /East Timor (officially Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste)/"]],["东宝",["Dong1 bao3] /Dongbao district of Jingmen city 荊門市|荆门市[Jing1 men2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["东北方",["dong1 bei3 fang1] /northeast/northeastern/"]],["东北大学",["Dong1 bei3 Da4 xue2] /Northeastern University (in Shenyang 沈陽市|沈阳市[Shen3 yang2 shi4], Liaoning)/Tōhoku University, Sendai, Japan/"]],["东京",["Dong1 jing1] /Tokyo, capital of Japan/Tonkin (northern Vietnam during the French colonial period)/"]],["东",["Dong1] /surname Dong/","dong1] /east/host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest)/landlord/"]],["杯葛",["bei1 ge3] /to boycott (loanword)/"]],["杯盘狼藉",["bei1 pan2 lang2 ji2] /cups and dishes in complete disorder (idiom); after a riotous drinking party/"]],["杪",["miao3] /the limit/tip of branch/"]],["束手就毙",["shu4 shou3 jiu4 bi4] /hands tied and expecting the worst/"]],["杝",["yi2] /(tree)/"]],["杜荀鹤",["Du4 Xun2 he4] /Du Xunhe (846-904), Tang poet/"]],["杜绝",["du4 jue2] /to put an end to/"]],["杜渐防萌",["du4 jian1 fang2 meng2] /to nip in the bud/"]],["杜塞尔多夫",["Du4 sai1 er3 duo1 fu1] /Düsseldorf (Germany)/"]],["杜口",["du4 kou3] /to remain silent/"]],["村田",["Cun1 tian2] /Murata (Japanese surname)/"]],["杏仁",["xing4 ren2] /almond/apricot kernel/"]],["李隆基",["Li3 Long1 ji1] /personal name of seventh Tang emperor Xuanzong 唐玄宗[Tang2 Xuan2 zong1] (685-762), reigned 712-756/"]],["李连杰",["Li3 Lian2 jie2] /Li Lianjie or Jet Li (1963-), martial arts sportsman, subsequently film star and director/"]],["李贺",["Li3 He4] /Li He (790-816), Tang poet and author of 南园十三首/"]],["李英儒",["Li3 Ying1 ru2] /Li Yingru (1913-1989), calligrapher and writer, author of many novels about the war as seen by the communists/"]],["李祝",["Li3 Zhu4] /Lizhu, personal name of twenty-first and last Tang emperor Aidi 哀帝[Ai1 di4] (892-908), reigned 904-907/"]],["李渊",["Li3 Yuan1] /Li Yuan, personal name of first Tang emperor Gaozu 唐高祖[Tang2 Gao1 zu3] (566-635), reigned 618-626/"]],["李昌镐",["Li3 Chang1 hao4] /Lee Chang-ho (1975-), South Korean Go player/"]],["李昂",["Li3 Ang2] /Li Ang, personal name of fifteenth Tang emperor Wenzong 文宗[Wen2 zong1] (809-840), reigned 827-840/"]],["李敏勇",["Li3 Min3 yong3] /Li Minyong (1947-), Taiwanese poet/"]],["李德林",["Li3 De2 lin2] /Li Delin (530-590), historian of Northern Wei and Sui dynasty/"]],["李德",["Li3 De2] /Otto Braun (1900-1974), Comintern adviser to the Chinese communist party 1932-1939/"]],["李希霍芬",["Li3 xi1 huo4 fen1] /Ferdinand von Richthofen (1833-1905), German geologist and explorer who published a major foundational study of the geology of China in 1887 and first introduced the term Silk Road 絲綢之路|丝绸之路/"]],["李季兰",["Li3 Ji4 Lan2] /Li Jilan or Li Ye 李冶[Li3 Ye3] (713-784), Tang dynasty female poet/"]],["李商隐",["Li3 Shang1 yin3] /Li Shangyin (c. 813-858), Tang poet/"]],["李哲",["Li3 Zhe2] /Li Zhe, personal name of fourth Tang Emperor Zhongzong 唐中宗[Tang2 Zhong1 zong1] (656-710), reigned 705-710/"]],["李元昊",["Li3 Yuan2 hao4] /Li Yuanhao (1003-1048), founding king of Xixia 西夏[Xi1 Xia4] around modern Ningxia 寧夏|宁夏[Ning2 xia4]/"]],["李亚鹏",["Li3 Ya4 peng2] /Li Yapeng (1971-), PRC actor/"]],["杌",["wu4] /low stool/"]],["杉林乡",["Shan1 lin2 xiang1] /Shanlin township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["朿",["ci4] /stab/"]],["朱云折槛",["Zhu1 Yun2 zhe1 kan3] /Mr Zhu Yun breaks the railing (idiom); to challenge and admonish boldly/"]],["朱广沪",["Zhu1 Guang3 hu4] /Zhu Guanghu (1949-), PRC soccer coach/"]],["朱鹮",["zhu1 huan2] /(bird species of China) crested ibis (Nipponia nippon)/"]],["朮",["shu4] /variant of 術|术[shu4]/","zhu2] /variant of 術|术[zhu2]/"]],["札马鲁丁",["Zha2 ma3 lu3 ding1] /see 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁[Za1 ma3 la2 ding1]/"]],["本茨",["Ben3 ci2] /Benz (name)/Karl Benz (1844-1929), motor car pioneer/"]],["本溪县",["Ben3 xi1 xian4] /Benxi Manchu autonomous county in Benxi 本溪, Liaoning/"]],["本末",["ben3 mo4] /the whole course of an event from beginning to end/ins and outs/the fundamental and the incidental/"]],["本性",["ben3 xing4] /natural instincts/nature/inherent quality/"]],["本帮菜",["ben3 bang1 cai4] /Shanghainese food/"]],["本地人",["ben3 di4 ren2] /native person (of a country)/"]],["本位音",["ben3 wei4 yin1] /(music) natural note/"]],["本位制",["ben3 wei4 zhi4] /monetary standard/"]],["末页",["mo4 ye4] /last page/"]],["末速",["mo4 su4] /speed at the end of the trajectory/speed in the final stage/"]],["末梢神经",["mo4 shao1 shen2 jing1] /peripheral nerve/"]],["未达一间",["wei4 da2 yi1 jian4] /differing only slightly/not much between them/"]],["未能免俗",["wei4 neng2 mian3 su2] /unable to break the custom (idiom)/bound by conventions/"]],["未冠",["wei4 guan1] /minor (old usage, person under 20)/"]],["木醇",["mu4 chun2] /wood alcohol/wood spirit/methyl alcohol/methanol CH3OH/same as 甲醇[jia3 chun2]/"]],["木棍",["mu4 gun4] /wooden stick/"]],["木柴",["mu4 chai2] /firewood/"]],["木屐",["mu4 ji1] /wooden clogs/"]],["木子美",["Mu4 Zi3 mei3] /Mu Zimei, Chinese celebrity/"]],["木匠",["mu4 jiang4] /carpenter/"]],["期票",["qi1 piao4] /promissory note/IOU/"]],["期权",["qi1 quan2] /option/"]],["期冀",["qi1 ji4] /(literary) to hope for/to wish/"]],["朝鲜八道",["Chao2 xian3 ba1 dao4] /the eight provinces of Yi dynasty Korea/"]],["朝着",["chao2 zhe5] /facing/advancing (towards)/"]],["朝永振一郎",["Chao2 yong3 Zhen4 yi1 lang2] /TOMONAGA Shin'ichirō (1906-1979), Japanese physicist, 1965 Nobel prize laureate with Richard Feynman and Julian Schwinger/"]],["望谟县",["Wang4 mo2 xian4] /Wangmo county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["望梅止渴",["wang4 mei2 zhi3 ke3] /lit. to quench one's thirst by thinking of plums (idiom)/fig. to console oneself with illusions/"]],["望城县",["Wang4 cheng2 xian4] /Wangcheng county in Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1], Hunan/"]],["朔州市",["Shuo4 zhou1 shi4] /Shuozhou prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["朐",["Qu2] /surname Qu/"]],["服贴",["fu2 tie1] /variant of 服帖[fu2 tie1]/"]],["服务生",["fu2 wu4 sheng1] /server (at a restaurant)/"]],["朋驰",["Peng2 chi2] /same as 奔馳|奔驰[Ben1 chi2]/"]],["朋友圈",["Peng2 you5 quan1] /Moments (social networking function of smartphone app WeChat 微信[Wei1 xin4])/"]],["有钱能使鬼推磨",["you3 qian2 neng2 shi3 gui3 tui1 mo4] /lit. money will make the Devil turn millstones (idiom)/fig. with money, you can do anything you like/"]],["有谱儿",["you3 pu3 r5] /erhua variant of 有譜|有谱[you3 pu3]/"]],["有话要说",["you3 hua4 yao4 shuo1] /to speak one's mind/"]],["有袋类",["you3 dai4 lei4] /(zoology) marsupial/"]],["有耐久力",["you3 nai4 jiu3 li4] /durable/"]],["有节",["you3 jie2] /segmented/"]],["有棱有角",["you3 leng2 you3 jiao3] /(of a shape) sharp and clearcut/(of a person) definite in his opinion/"]],["有福同享，有祸同当",["you3 fu2 tong2 xiang3 , you3 huo4 tong2 dang1] /To enjoy blessings and endure misfortune together (idiom); for better or for worse/"]],["有目无睹",["you3 mu4 wu2 du3] /has eyes but can't see (idiom); unable or unwilling to see the importance of sth/blind (to sth great)/"]],["有生以来",["you3 sheng1 yi3 lai2] /since birth/for one's whole life/"]],["有无",["you3 wu2] /to have or have not/surplus and shortfall/tangible and intangible/corporeal and incorporeal/"]],["有次序",["you3 ci4 xu4] /ordered/"]],["有期徒刑",["you3 qi1 tu2 xing2] /limited term of imprisonment (i.e. anything less than life imprisonment)/"]],["有效期内",["you3 xiao4 qi1 nei4] /within the period of validity/before the sell-by date/"]],["有攻击性",["you3 gong1 ji1 xing4] /offensive/"]],["有恃无恐",["you3 shi4 wu2 kong3] /secure in the knowledge that one has backing/"]],["有影响",["you3 ying3 xiang3] /influential/"]],["有加",["you3 jia1] /extremely (placed after verb or adjective)/"]],["月径",["yue4 jing4] /moonlit path/diameter of the moon/diameter of the moon's orbit/"]],["月坑",["yue4 keng1] /lunar crater/"]],["会馆",["hui4 guan3] /provincial or county guild hall/"]],["会阴",["hui4 yin1] /perineum/"]],["会费",["hui4 fei4] /membership dues/"]],["会意",["hui4 yi4] /combined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书[liu4 shu1] of forming Chinese characters)/Chinese character that combines the meanings of existing elements/also known as joint ideogram or associative compounds/to comprehend without being told explicitly/to cotton on/knowing (smile, glance etc)/"]],["会心",["hui4 xin1] /knowing (of a smile, look etc)/"]],["会审",["hui4 shen3] /joint hearing/to review jointly (i.e. with other checkers)/"]],["会子",["hui4 zi5] /(coll.) a moment/a while/"]],["最高等",["zui4 gao1 deng3] /highest level/top class/"]],["最近几年",["zui4 jin4 ji3 nian2] /the last few years/last several years/recent years/"]],["最小公分母",["zui4 xiao3 gong1 fen1 mu3] /lowest common denominator/"]],["最先",["zui4 xian1] /(the) very first/"]],["最低谷",["zui4 di1 gu3] /lowest point/nadir/"]],["曼陀罗",["man4 tuo2 luo2] /flower of north India (Datura stramonium, Sanskrit: mandara), considered sacred and grown in temples, similar to belladonna/"]],["曼德勒",["Man4 de2 le4] /Mandalay, province and second city of Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["曼城",["Man4 cheng2] /Manchester, England/Manchester City football club/"]],["曹魏",["Cao2 Wei4] /Cao Wei, the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms, established as a dynasty in 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕, son of Cao Cao, replaced by Jin dynasty in 265/"]],["曹刚川",["Cao2 Gang1 chuan1] /Cao Gangchuan (1935-), former artillery officer, senior PRC politician and army leader/"]],["曹丕",["Cao2 Pi1] /Cao Pi (187-226), second son of Cao Cao 曹操, king then emperor of Cao Wei 曹魏 from 220, ruled as Emperor Wen 魏文帝, also a noted calligrapher/"]],["书记官",["shu1 ji5 guan1] /clerk of a law court/"]],["书虫",["shu1 chong2] /bookworm/"]],["书腰",["shu1 yao1] /(Tw) (publishing) belly band (paper sash around a book, outside the dust jacket)/"]],["书脊",["shu1 ji3] /spine of a book/"]],["书箧",["shu1 qie4] /bookcase/"]],["更衣",["geng1 yi1] /to change clothes/to go to the toilet (euphemism)/"]],["更番",["geng1 fan1] /alternately/by turns/"]],["更",["geng1] /to change or replace/to experience/one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided/watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)/","geng4] /more/even more/further/still/still more/"]],["曲沃县",["Qu3 wo4 xian4] /Quwo county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["曲柄",["qu1 bing3] /crank handle/"]],["旷渺",["kuang4 miao3] /remote and vast/"]],["旷地",["kuang4 di4] /open space/open field/"]],["暧",["ai4] /(of daylight) dim/obscure/clandestine/dubious/"]],["暸",["liao2] /bright/clear/"]],["暴热",["bao4 re4] /to trend/to get popular quickly/sudden heat wave (weather)/"]],["暮气",["mu4 qi4] /evening mist/fig. declining spirits/lethargy/"]],["暂态",["zan4 tai4] /transient/"]],["暂息",["zan4 xi1] /a lull (in the storm)/brief break (in rain)/"]],["暗鹭",["an4 lu4] /black-crowned night heron (Tw)/"]],["暗香",["an4 xiang1] /subtle fragrance/"]],["暗背雨燕",["an4 bei4 yu3 yan4] /(bird species of China) dark-rumped swift (Apus acuticauda)/"]],["暗指",["an4 zhi3] /to hint at/to imply/sth hidden/"]],["暗合",["an4 he2] /to agree implicitly/of one mind/views coincide without a word exchanged/"]],["暖男",["nuan3 nan2] /a man who is family-oriented, considerate and protective/"]],["晕死",["yun1 si3] /Geez!/Shoot!/No way!/"]],["晕机",["yun4 ji1] /to become airsick/"]],["智能障碍",["zhi4 neng2 zhang4 ai4] /intellectual disability/cognitive disability/learning disability/mental retardation/"]],["智多星",["zhi4 duo1 xing1] /resourceful person/mastermind/"]],["智商",["zhi4 shang1] /IQ (intelligence quotient)/"]],["晴朗",["qing2 lang3] /sunny and cloudless/"]],["景谷县",["Jing3 gu3 xian4] /Jinggu Dai and Yi autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["景物",["jing3 wu4] /scenery/"]],["普赛",["pu3 sai4] /psi (Greek letter Ψψ)/"]],["普米族",["Pu3 mi3 zu2] /Pumi ethnic group/"]],["普林斯顿大学",["Pu3 lin2 si1 dun4 Da4 xue2] /Princeton University/"]],["晨昏定省",["chen2 hun1 ding4 xing3] /morning and evening visits to parents/cf 昏定晨省[hun1 ding4 chen2 xing3]/"]],["晞",["xi1] /dawn/to dry in the sun/"]],["昼夜节律",["zhou4 ye4 jie2 lu:4] /circadian rhythm/"]],["晚场",["wan3 chang3] /evening show (at theater etc)/"]],["晚半天儿",["wan3 ban5 tian1 r5] /late afternoon/"]],["晚世",["wan3 shi4] /nowadays/"]],["晋江市",["Jin4 jiang1 shi4] /Jinjiang county level city in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["晋江",["Jin4 jiang1] /Jinjiang county level city in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["晃荡",["huang4 dang5] /to rock/to sway/to shake/"]],["时速",["shi2 su4] /speed per hour/"]],["时报",["Shi2 bao4] /\"Times\" (newspaper, e.g. New York Times)/"]],["时刻准备",["shi2 ke4 zhun3 bei4] /ready at any moment/"]],["是的",["shi4 de5] /yes, that's right/variant of 似的[shi4 de5]/"]],["是",["shi4] /is/are/am/yes/to be/","shi4] /variant of 是[shi4]/(used in given names)/"]],["昭通",["Zhao1 tong1] /Zhaotong prefecture level city in Yunnan/"]],["春风一度",["chun1 feng1 yi1 du4] /to have sexual intercourse (once)/"]],["春试",["chun1 shi4] /metropolitan civil service examination (held triennially in spring in imperial times)/"]],["春秋",["Chun1 qiu1] /Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC)/Spring and Autumn Annals, chronicle of Lu State (722-481 BC)/","chun1 qiu1] /spring and autumn/four seasons/year/a person's age/annals (used in book titles)/"]],["春卷",["chun1 juan3] /egg roll/spring roll/"]],["春川市",["Chun1 chuan1 shi4] /Chuncheon city, capital of Gangwon province 江原道[Jiang1 yuan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["春假",["chun1 jia4] /spring break/"]],["星象恶曜",["xing1 xiang4 e4 yao4] /unlucky star (evil portent in astrology)/"]],["星表",["xing1 biao3] /star catalog/"]],["星空",["xing1 kong1] /starry sky/the heavens/"]],["星流电击",["xing1 liu2 dian4 ji1] /meteor shower and violent thunderclaps (idiom); omens of violent development/portentous signs/"]],["星冰乐",["Xing1 bing1 le4] /Frappuccino/"]],["昔阳",["Xi1 yang2] /Xiyang county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["易趣",["yi4 qu4] /eBay (web auction company)/"]],["易取得",["yi4 qu3 de2] /accessible/"]],["易传",["Yi4 Zhuan4] /Yi Zhuan, commentary on the \"Book of Changes\" or \"I Ching\" 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]/"]],["昑",["qin3] /bright/"]],["昏聩",["hun1 kui4] /muddle-headed/"]],["昏乱",["hun1 luan4] /dazed/confused/fuddled/"]],["明胶",["ming2 jiao1] /gelatin/"]],["明教",["Ming2 jiao4] /Manicheism/same as 摩尼教/"]],["昌乐",["Chang1 le4] /Changle county in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["昌图",["Chang1 tu2] /Changtu county in Tieling 鐵嶺|铁岭, Liaoning/"]],["昂山素季",["Ang2 Shan1 Su4 Ji4] /Aung San Suu Kyi (1945-), Myanmar opposition leader and 1991 Nobel Peace laureate/also written 昂山素姬/"]],["昀",["yun2] /sun light/used in personal name/"]],["旺炽性",["wang4 chi4 xing4] /florid (medicine)/"]],["旱鸭子",["han4 ya1 zi5] /non-swimmer/"]],["旱",["han4] /drought/"]],["旮旯儿",["ga1 la2 r5] /erhua variant of 旮旯[ga1 la2]/"]],["早霜",["zao3 shuang1] /early frost/"]],["早逝",["zao3 shi4] /early demise/untimely death/"]],["早安",["zao3 an1] /Good morning!/"]],["早在",["zao3 zai4] /as early as/"]],["早出晚归",["zao3 chu1 wan3 gui1] /to leave early and return late (idiom)/"]],["日趋",["ri4 qu1] /(increasing) day by day/(more critical) with every passing day/gradually/"]],["日环食",["ri4 huan2 shi2] /an annular eclipse of the sun/"]],["日无暇晷",["ri4 wu2 xia2 gui3] /no time to spare (idiom)/"]],["日本鬼子",["Ri4 ben3 gui3 zi5] /Japanese devil (common term of abuse in wartime China and in subsequent writing)/"]],["日子",["ri4 zi5] /day/a (calendar) date/days of one's life/"]],["日前",["ri4 qian2] /the other day/a few days ago/"]],["日内",["ri4 nei4] /in a few days/one of these days/"]],["既有今日何必当初",["ji4 you3 jin1 ri4 he2 bi4 dang1 chu1] /see 早知今日何必當初|早知今日何必当初[zao3 zhi1 jin1 ri4 he2 bi4 dang1 chu1]/"]],["既得期间",["ji4 de2 qi1 jian1] /vesting period (in finance)/"]],["既得利益",["ji4 de2 li4 yi4] /vested interest/"]],["旗袍",["qi2 pao2] /Chinese-style dress/cheongsam/"]],["旗津",["Qi2 jin1] /Qijin or Chichin district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["旗幅",["qi2 fu2] /banner/width of a flag/"]],["旓",["shao1] /serrated edges on a Chinese flag/"]],["旋转运动",["xuan2 zhuan3 yun4 dong4] /rotation/rotary motion/"]],["旋转台",["xuan2 zhuan3 tai2] /rotating platform/luggage carousel/"]],["旋花科",["xuan2 hua1 ke1] /Convolvulaceae, herbaceous plant family/"]],["旋舞",["xuan2 wu3] /whirling dance/"]],["旋涡状",["xuan2 wo1 zhuang4] /spiral-shaped/"]],["旋木雀",["xuan2 mu4 que4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian treecreeper (Certhia familiaris)/"]],["旅游团",["lu:3 you2 tuan2] /tour group/"]],["旅游胜地",["lu:3 you2 sheng4 di4] /tourist center/"]],["旄期",["mao4 qi1] /variant of 耄期[mao4 qi1]/"]],["旁遮普邦",["Pang2 zhe1 pu3 bang1] /Punjab state in northwest India bordering Pakistan/"]],["施食",["shi1 shi2] /to give food (as a charity)/\"feeding the hungry ghosts\" (Buddhist ceremony)/"]],["施粥舍饭",["shi1 zhou1 she3 fan4] /to provide alms and rice (idiom)/"]],["方顶",["fang1 ding3] /square roof/"]],["方面",["fang1 mian4] /respect/aspect/field/side/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["方腿",["fang1 tui3] /processed ham product/"]],["方法",["fang1 fa3] /method/way/means/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["方方正正",["fang1 fang1 zheng4 zheng4] /square-shaped/"]],["方士",["fang1 shi4] /alchemist/necromancer/"]],["断货",["duan4 huo4] /to run out of (stock)/"]],["断言",["duan4 yan2] /to assert/assertion/"]],["断裂带",["duan4 lie4 dai4] /fault zone (geology)/"]],["断线钳",["duan4 xian4 qian2] /bolt cutter/"]],["新义州市",["Xin1 yi4 zhou1 shi4] /Shin'ŭiju, capital of North Pyong'an Province, North Korea/"]],["新社乡",["Xin1 she4 xiang1] /Hsinshe township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新津",["Xin1 jin1] /Xinjin county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["新河",["Xin1 he2] /Xinhe county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["新民晚报",["Xin1 min2 Wan3 bao4] /Xinmin Evening News/"]],["新乐市",["Xin1 le4 shi4] /Xinle county level city in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["新晃县",["Xin1 huang3 xian4] /Xinhuang Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["新星",["xin1 xing1] /nova (astronomy)/"]],["新式拚法",["xin1 shi4 pin1 fa3] /new spelling (linguistics)/"]],["新平彝族傣族自治县",["Xin1 ping2 Yi2 zu2 Dai3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Xinping Yi and Dai autonomous county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["新屋",["Xin1 wu1] /Xinwu or Hsinwu township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["新化镇",["Xin1 hua4 zhen4] /Hsinhua town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新出生",["xin1 chu1 sheng1] /newly born/"]],["新五代史",["Xin1 Wu3 dai4 shi3] /Later History of the Five Dynasties (between Tang and Song), nineteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修|欧阳修[Ou1 yang2 Xiu1] in 1053 during Northern Song Dynasty, 74 scrolls/"]],["斯科普里",["Si1 ke1 pu3 li3] /Skopje, capital of Macedonia/"]],["斯沃琪",["Si1 wo4 qi2] /Swatch (Swiss brand)/"]],["斯拉夫",["Si1 la1 fu1] /Slavic/"]],["斯德哥尔摩",["Si1 de2 ge1 er3 mo2] /Stockholm, capital of Sweden/"]],["斯哥特",["Si1 ge1 te4] /Scott (name)/"]],["斩断",["zhan3 duan4] /to cut off/to chop sth in half/"]],["斤",["jin1] /catty/(PRC) weight equal to 500 g/(Tw) weight equal to 600 g/(HK, Malaysia, Singapore) slightly over 604 g/"]],["斜线",["xie2 xian4] /diagonal line/slanting line/slash (punct.)/forward slash (computing)/"]],["斜眼",["xie2 yan3] /to look askance/cross or wall-eyed/"]],["料酒",["liao4 jiu3] /cooking wine/"]],["料理",["liao4 li3] /to arrange/to handle/to cook/cuisine/art of cooking/"]],["斗",["Dou3] /abbr. for the Big Dipper constellation 北斗星[Bei3 dou3 xing1]/","dou3] /dry measure for grain equal to ten 升[sheng1] or one-tenth of a 石[dan4]/decaliter/peck/cup or dipper shaped object/old variant of 陡[dou3]/","dou4] /to fight/to struggle/to condemn/to censure/to contend/to put together/coming together/","dou4] /variant of 鬭|斗[dou4]/","dou4] /variant of 鬥|斗[dou4]/"]],["斑胸钩嘴鹛",["ban1 xiong1 gou1 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) black-streaked scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus gravivox)/"]],["斑背潜鸭",["ban1 bei4 qian2 ya1] /(bird species of China) greater scaup (Aythya marila)/"]],["斑白",["ban1 bai2] /grizzled/graying/"]],["斑椋鸟",["ban1 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) pied myna (Gracupica contra)/"]],["斑嘴鸭",["ban1 zui3 ya1] /(bird species of China) eastern spot-billed duck (Anas zonorhyncha)/"]],["文部乡",["Wen2 bu4 xiang1] /Wenbu or Ombu village in Nyima county 尼瑪縣|尼玛县[Ni2 ma3 xian4], Nagchu prefecture, central Tibet/"]],["文童",["wen2 tong2] /a person studying for the imperial examinations/"]],["文明小史",["Wen2 ming2 Xiao3 shi3] /Short History of Civilization, late Qing novel by Li Boyuan 李伯元[Li3 Bo2 yuan2] or Li Baojia 李寶嘉|李宝嘉[Li3 Bao3 jia1] describing the turmoil after the 1900 Eight-Nation Alliance 八國聯軍|八国联军[Ba1 guo2 Lian2 jun1]/"]],["文宗",["Wen2 zong1] /Wenzong Emperor, reign name of Yuan Dynasty emperor Tugh Temür (1304-1332), reigned 1328-1332/","wen2 zong1] /sb whose calligraphy serves as a model/"]],["文字处理",["wen2 zi4 chu3 li3] /word processing/"]],["敛",["lian3] /to hold back/to restrain/to control (oneself)/to collect/Taiwan pr. [lian4]/","lian4] /variant of 殮|殓[lian4]/"]],["敹",["liao2] /keep tidy and repaired/sew/"]],["数黑论白",["shu3 hei1 lun4 bai2] /to enumerate what is black and yellow (idiom); to criticize sb behind his back to incite quarrels/also written 數黑論黃|数黑论黄[shu3 hei1 lun4 huang2]/"]],["数轴",["shu4 zhou2] /number line/"]],["数词",["shu4 ci2] /numeral/"]],["数珠念佛",["shu3 zhu1 nian4 fo2] /to count one's prayer beads and chant Buddha's name (idiom)/"]],["数法",["shu4 fa3] /method of counting (e.g. decimal or Roman numbers)/"]],["数月",["shu4 yue4] /several months/"]],["数据链路连接标识",["shu4 ju4 lian4 lu4 lian2 jie1 biao1 zhi4] /data link connection identifier (DLCI)/"]],["数据通信",["shu4 ju4 tong1 xin4] /data communication/"]],["数据",["shu4 ju4] /data/numbers/digital/"]],["数学公式",["shu4 xue2 gong1 shi4] /formula/"]],["数字",["shu4 zi4] /numeral/digit/number/figure/amount/digital (electronics etc)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["数十亿",["shu4 shi2 yi4] /several billion/"]],["数位信号",["shu4 wei4 xin4 hao4] /digital signal/"]],["数以亿计",["shu4 yi3 yi4 ji4] /countless/innumerable/"]],["敌阵",["di2 zhen4] /the enemy ranks/"]],["敌军",["di2 jun1] /enemy troops/hostile forces/CL:股[gu3]/"]],["敌机",["di2 ji1] /enemy plane/"]],["敌意",["di2 yi4] /enmity/hostility/"]],["敌害",["di2 hai4] /pest/vermin/animal that is harmful to crops or to another species/enemy/predator/"]],["整训",["zheng3 xun4] /to drill troops/to build up and train/"]],["整整齐齐",["zheng3 zheng3 qi2 qi2] /neat and tidy/"]],["整套",["zheng3 tao4] /entire set/"]],["敬酒",["jing4 jiu3] /to toast/to propose a toast/"]],["敬虔",["jing4 qian2] /devout/"]],["敬上",["jing4 shang4] /yours truly/yours sincerely (at the end of a letter)/"]],["散钱",["san3 qian2] /small sum of money/loose change/Cantonese equivalent of 零錢|零钱[ling2 qian2]/","san4 qian2] /to scatter money/to give to charity/"]],["散尽",["san4 jin4] /to be totally dispersed (crowd)/"]],["散发",["san4 fa1] /to distribute/to emit/to issue/"]],["散热器护栅",["san4 re4 qi4 hu4 shan1] /radiator grille/"]],["散步",["san4 bu4] /to take a walk/to go for a walk/"]],["散座",["san3 zuo4] /single seat (in theater)/irregular passenger (in rickshaw)/"]],["散光",["san3 guang1] /astigmatism/see also 散光[san4 guang1]/","san4 guang1] /to diffuse light/see also 散光[san3 guang1]/"]],["散伙",["san4 huo3] /to disband/(of a partnership, group etc) to break up/"]],["教派",["jiao4 pai4] /sect/"]],["教条主义",["jiao4 tiao2 zhu3 yi4] /dogmatism/"]],["教友大会",["jiao4 you3 da4 hui4] /church conference/"]],["教务长",["jiao4 wu4 zhang3] /provost/"]],["叙永",["Xu4 yong3] /Xuyong county in Luzhou 瀘州|泸州[Lu2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["叙功行赏",["xu4 gong1 xing2 shang3] /to review records and decide on rewards (idiom)/"]],["敖汉旗",["Ao2 han4 qi2] /Aohan banner or Aokhan khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["救生筏",["jiu4 sheng1 fa2] /a life raft/"]],["救援",["jiu4 yuan2] /to save/to support/to help/to assist/"]],["救恩",["jiu4 en1] /salvation/"]],["故宫",["Gu4 gong1] /the Forbidden City/abbr. for 故宮博物院|故宫博物院[Gu4 gong1 Bo2 wu4 yuan4]/","gu4 gong1] /former imperial palace/"]],["故址",["gu4 zhi3] /old site/site of sth (palace, ancient state etc) that no longer exists/"]],["故园",["gu4 yuan2] /one's home town/"]],["政理",["zheng4 li3] /politics/government affairs/"]],["政治舞台",["zheng4 zhi4 wu3 tai2] /political arena/"]],["政和",["Zheng4 he2] /Zhenghe county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["放行",["fang4 xing2] /to let pass/"]],["放着明白装糊涂",["fang4 zhe5 ming2 bai5 zhuang1 hu2 tu5] /to pretend not to know (idiom)/"]],["放松管制",["fang4 song1 guan3 zhi4] /deregulation/"]],["放情",["fang4 qing2] /to do sth to one's heart's content/"]],["放工",["fang4 gong1] /to knock off work for the day/"]],["放射性废物",["fang4 she4 xing4 fei4 wu4] /radioactive waste/"]],["放大器",["fang4 da4 qi4] /amplifier/"]],["放任自流",["fang4 ren4 zi4 liu2] /to let sb do whatever they want/to indulge/to give free reins to/to let things slide/to drift aimlessly/laissez-faire/"]],["攽",["ban1] /variant of 頒|颁[ban1]/"]],["攻克",["gong1 ke4] /to capture/to take/to overcome/to solve/"]],["改革",["gai3 ge2] /reform/CL:次[ci4],種|种[zhong3],項|项[xiang4]/to reform/"]],["改良",["gai3 liang2] /to improve (sth)/to reform (a system)/"]],["改换",["gai3 huan4] /to change (sth)/to alter (sth)/to change over (to sth else)/"]],["改掉",["gai3 diao4] /to drop a bad habit/"]],["改写",["gai3 xie3] /to revise/to edit/"]],["改名",["gai3 ming2] /to change one's name/"]],["改判",["gai3 pan4] /to amend a judgment/to overrule the original decision/to commute (a sentence)/"]],["收银机",["shou1 yin2 ji1] /cash register/check out counter/"]],["收银",["shou1 yin2] /to receive payment/"]],["收盘价",["shou1 pan2 jia4] /closing price (of share, commodity etc)/"]],["收残缀轶",["shou1 can2 zhui4 yi4] /to gather and patch up sth that is badly damaged (idiom)/"]],["收房",["shou1 fang2] /to take as a concubine/"]],["收报员",["shou1 bao4 yuan2] /telegraph operator/"]],["支光",["zhi1 guang1] /watt, unit of power used for electric bulbs/"]],["摊档",["tan1 dang4] /(dialect) vendor's stall/"]],["摊晒",["tan1 shai4] /to lay sth out to dry/"]],["摊售",["tan1 shou4] /to set up stall/"]],["攟",["jun4] /old variant of 捃[jun4]/"]],["携款",["xie2 kuan3] /to take funds (esp. illegally or corruptly obtained)/"]],["攘辟",["rang3 bi4] /to stand off/to make way/"]],["拦劫",["lan2 jie2] /to mug/to intercept and rob/"]],["攀诬陷害",["pan1 wu1 xian4 hai4] /unjust accusation/miscarriage of justice/"]],["攀亲",["pan1 qin1] /to seek to profit by family ties/"]],["攀枝花市",["Pan1 zhi1 hua1 shi4] /Panzhihua prefecture level city in south Sichuan, bordering Yunnan, famous for steel production and pollution/"]],["攀升",["pan1 sheng1] /to clamber up/(of prices etc) to rise/"]],["摆花架子",["bai3 hua1 jia4 zi5] /lit. to arrange a shelf of flowers/superficial display (idiom)/"]],["摆弄",["bai3 nong4] /to move back and forth/to fiddle with/"]],["扩军",["kuo4 jun1] /armament/to expand armed forces/"]],["拧",["ning2] /to pinch/wring/","ning3] /mistake/to twist/","ning4] /stubborn/"]],["拟于不伦",["ni3 yu2 bu4 lun2] /to draw an impossible comparison/"]],["擦抹",["ca1 mo3] /to wipe/"]],["擢升",["zhuo2 sheng1] /to promote (sb)/to upgrade/to ascend/"]],["擡",["tai2] /variant of 抬[tai2]/"]],["挤眼",["ji3 yan3] /to wink/"]],["挤对",["ji3 dui4] /(coll.) to mock/to bully/to force (a concession out of sb)/"]],["挤入",["ji3 ru4] /to squeeze in/to force oneself into/to cram into/to intrude/"]],["据有",["ju4 you3] /to occupy/to hold/to possess/"]],["据信",["ju4 xin4] /according to belief/it is believed that/"]],["擒获",["qin2 huo4] /to apprehend/to capture/to seize/"]],["操神",["cao1 shen2] /to worry about/to look after/to take care of/"]],["挡拆",["dang3 chai1] /pick and roll (basketball)/screen and roll/"]],["挡",["dang3] /to resist/to obstruct/to hinder/to keep off/to block (a blow)/to get in the way of/cover/gear (e.g. in a car's transmission)/","dang4] /to arrange/to put in order/","dang3] /variant of 擋|挡[dang3]/"]],["击沉",["ji1 chen2] /to attack and sink (a ship)/"]],["择不开",["zhai2 bu5 kai1] /impossible to separate/impossible to disentangle/cannot take time out/"]],["擂台",["lei4 tai2] /elevated stage on which martial competitions or duels were held/arena/ring/"]],["拥抱",["yong1 bao4] /to embrace/to hug/"]],["扑空",["pu1 kong1] /lit. to rush at thin air/fig. to miss one's aim/to have nothing to show for one's troubles/"]],["扑满",["pu1 man3] /piggy bank/"]],["扑朔",["pu1 shuo4] /see 撲朔迷離|扑朔迷离[pu1 shuo4 mi2 li2]/"]],["扑",["pu1] /to throw oneself at/to pounce on/to devote one's energies/to flap/to flutter/to dab/to pat/to bend over/"]],["播报员",["bo1 bao4 yuan2] /announcer/"]],["抚慰",["fu3 wei4] /to console/to comfort/to soothe/"]],["拨云见日",["bo1 yun2 jian4 ri4] /lit. to dispel the clouds and see the sun (idiom); fig. to restore justice/"]],["撤出",["che4 chu1] /to withdraw/to leave/to retreat/to pull out/"]],["撞衫",["zhuang4 shan1] /to wear the same outfit as sb else (in public)/"]],["撕逼",["si1 bi1] /(slang) (lit.) to tear cunt/(fig.) (of females) to have a catfight/to have a bitch fight/"]],["挠率",["nao2 lu:4] /the torsion (of a space curve)/"]],["撒拉语",["Sa1 la1 yu3] /Salar, language of Salar ethnic group of Qinghai province/"]],["撒手人寰",["sa1 shou3 ren2 huan2] /to leave one's mortal frame (idiom)/to die/"]],["撒哈拉以南",["Sa1 ha1 la1 yi3 nan2] /sub-Saharan/"]],["撇",["pie1] /to cast away/to fling aside/","pie3] /to throw/to cast/left-slanting downward brush stroke (calligraphy)/"]],["摺",["zhe2] /document folded in accordion form/to fold/"]],["摸排",["mo1 pai2] /thorough search/"]],["摩顶放踵",["mo2 ding3 fang4 zhong3] /to rub one's head and heels (idiom); to slave for the benefit of others/to wear oneself out for the general good/"]],["摩诃婆罗多",["Mo2 he1 po2 luo2 duo1] /Mahābhārata, second great Indian epic after 羅摩衍那|罗摩衍那[Luo2 mo2 yan3 na4], possibly originally c. 4th century BC/"]],["摩西五经",["Mo2 xi1 Wu3 jing1] /the Pentateuch/the five books of Moses in the Old Testament/"]],["摩羯座",["Mo2 jie2 zuo4] /Capricornus/"]],["摩丝",["mo2 si1] /hair mousse (loanword)/"]],["摩托罗拉",["Mo2 tuo1 luo2 la1] /Motorola/"]],["摩",["mo2] /to rub/"]],["摔跌",["shuai1 die1] /to take a fall/"]],["摁扣儿",["en4 kou4 r5] /a popper/a snap fastener/"]],["抢滩",["qiang3 tan1] /to make an amphibious assault/to seize a beachhead/to gain a foothold in (a new market)/"]],["揾食",["wen4 shi2] /to earn one's living (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 謀生|谋生[mou2 sheng1]/"]],["揾钱",["wen4 qian2] /(dialect) to make money/"]],["搭裢",["da1 lian5] /variant of 褡褳|褡裢[da1 lian5]/"]],["搭膊",["da1 bo2] /shoulder bag/"]],["搭当",["da1 dang4] /variant of 搭檔|搭档[da1 dang4]/"]],["搭咕",["da1 gu1] /to connect/to discuss/"]],["搭",["da1] /to put up/to build (scaffolding)/to hang (clothes on a pole)/to connect/to join/to arrange in pairs/to match/to add/to throw in (resources)/to take (boat, train)/variant of 褡[da1]/"]],["搬弄",["ban1 nong4] /to fiddle with/to play and move sth about/to show off (what one can do)/to parade (one's capabilities)/to cause trouble/"]],["搬动",["ban1 dong4] /to move (sth around)/to move house/"]],["搜罗",["sou1 luo2] /to gather/to collect/to bring together/"]],["搜索树",["sou1 suo3 shu4] /search tree (computing)/"]],["搜索枯肠",["sou1 suo3 ku1 chang2] /to rack one's brains (for apt wording etc) (idiom)/"]],["搜寻",["sou1 xun2] /to search/to look for/"]],["捣鼓",["dao3 gu5] /to fiddle with sth/to trade with sth/"]],["摇曳",["yao2 ye4] /to sway gently (as in the wind)/(of a flame) to flicker/"]],["摇摆州",["yao2 bai3 zhou1] /swing state (US politics)/"]],["摇匀",["yao2 yun2] /to mix by shaking/"]],["搏",["bo2] /to fight/to combat/to seize/(of heart) to beat/"]],["搋在怀里",["chuai1 zai4 huai2 li3] /to tuck into one's bosom/also written 揣在懷裡|揣在怀里/"]],["援手",["yuan2 shou3] /assistance/a helping hand/to lend a hand/"]],["援助交际",["yuan2 zhu4 jiao1 ji4] /Enjo-kōsai or \"compensated dating\", a practice which originated in Japan where older men give money or luxury gifts to women for their companionship and sexual favors/"]],["挥泪",["hui1 lei4] /to shed tears/to be all in tears/"]],["揦",["la4] /old variant of 攋[la4]/"]],["揣度",["chuai3 duo2] /to estimate/to surmise/to appraise/"]],["握有",["wo4 you3] /to grasp and own/to hold (power)/"]],["揘毕",["yong2 bi4] /to stab/"]],["插播广告",["cha1 bo1 guang3 gao4] /slot advertisement/interstitial ad/splash ad/"]],["提起",["ti2 qi3] /to mention/to speak of/to lift/to pick up/to arouse/to raise (a topic, a heavy weight, one's fist, one's spirits etc)/"]],["提花",["ti2 hua1] /Jacquard weave (machine weaving leaving protruding pattern)/"]],["提称语",["ti2 cheng1 yu3] /epistolary formula used at the head of a letter/"]],["提盒",["ti2 he2] /box with tiered compartments and a handle/lunch box/"]],["提布卢斯",["Ti2 bu4 lu2 si1] /Tibullus (55 BC-19 BC), Latin poet/"]],["揄袂",["yu2 mei4] /to walk with the hands in one's sleeves/"]],["拣佛烧香",["jian3 fo2 shao1 xiang1] /to choose which Buddha to burn incense to (idiom); fig. to curry favor from the right person/"]],["措",["cuo4] /to handle/to manage/to put in order/to arrange/to administer/to execute/to take action on/to plan/"]],["推陈出新",["tui1 chen2 chu1 xin1] /to push out the old and bring in the new (idiom); to innovate/"]],["推重",["tui1 zhong4] /to esteem/to think highly of/to accord importance to/to revere/"]],["推进",["tui1 jin4] /to impel/to carry forward/to push on/to advance/to drive forward/"]],["推理",["tui1 li3] /reasoning/speculative/inference/"]],["推托",["tui1 tuo1] /to make excuses/to give an excuse (for not doing something)/"]],["推手",["tui1 shou3] /promoter/advocate/driving force/pushing hands (two-person training routine esp. in t'ai chi)/"]],["推寻",["tui1 xun2] /to examine/to investigate/"]],["推动力",["tui1 dong4 li4] /driving force/"]],["接听",["jie1 ting1] /to answer the phone/"]],["接待员",["jie1 dai4 yuan2] /receptionist/"]],["接单",["jie1 dan1] /order (for goods etc)/"]],["掣电",["che4 dian4] /to flash/a flash (literary)/"]],["探索",["tan4 suo3] /to explore/to probe/"]],["探求",["tan4 qiu2] /to seek/to pursue/to investigate/"]],["探戈",["tan4 ge1] /tango (dance) (loanword)/"]],["采集",["cai3 ji2] /to gather/to collect/to harvest/"]],["采证",["cai3 zheng4] /to collect evidence/"]],["采花贼",["cai3 hua1 zei2] /lit. flower thief/fig. rapist/"]],["采制",["cai3 zhi4] /collect and process/"]],["挂花",["gua4 hua1] /to be wounded/(of plants) to bloom/"]],["挂羊头卖狗肉",["gua4 yang2 tou2 mai4 gou3 rou4] /lit. to hang a sheep's head while selling dog meat (idiom)/fig. to cheat/dishonest advertising/wicked deeds carried out under banner of virtue/"]],["挂毯",["gua4 tan3] /tapestry/"]],["掖掖盖盖",["ye1 ye1 gai4 gai4] /stealthily/clandestinely/"]],["排头兵",["pai2 tou2 bing1] /lit. frontline troops/leader/trailblazer/pacesetter/"]],["排笙",["pai2 sheng1] /reed-pipe wind instrument with a keyboard/"]],["排犹主义",["pai2 you2 zhu3 yi4] /antisemitism/"]],["排比",["pai2 bi3] /parallelism (grammar)/"]],["排列次序",["pai2 lie4 ci4 xu4] /ranking/ordering in list/"]],["掌",["zhang3] /palm of the hand/sole of the foot/paw/horseshoe/to slap/to hold in one's hand/to wield/"]],["掉过儿",["diao4 guo4 r5] /erhua variant of 掉過|掉过[diao4 guo4]/"]],["掉球",["diao4 qiu2] /drop shot (in volleyball, tennis etc)/"]],["掉下",["diao4 xia4] /to drop down/to fall/"]],["授衔",["shou4 xian2] /rank of professor/academic title/"]],["授课",["shou4 ke4] /to teach/to give lessons/"]],["授业",["shou4 ye4] /to teach/to bequeath/"]],["扫黄运动",["sao3 huang2 yun4 dong4] /campaign against pornography/"]],["扫除机",["sao3 chu2 ji1] /mechanical sweeper/"]],["扫兴",["sao3 xing4] /to have one's spirits dampened/to feel disappointed/"]],["扫罗",["Sao3 luo2] /Saul (name)/biblical king around 1000 BC/"]],["捷克语",["Jie2 ke4 yu3] /Czech (language)/"]],["捶击",["chui2 ji1] /to beat/to thump/"]],["据",["ju1] /see 拮据[jie2 ju1]/","ju4] /variant of 據|据[ju4]/","ju4] /according to/to act in accordance with/to depend on/to seize/to occupy/"]],["捕捉",["bu3 zhuo1] /to catch/to seize/to capture/"]],["捐背",["juan1 bei4] /to die/"]],["捐助",["juan1 zhu4] /to donate/to offer (aid)/contribution/donation/"]],["捐",["juan1] /to contribute/to donate/contribution/tax/to abandon/"]],["捏积",["nie1 ji1] /see 捏脊[nie1 ji3]/"]],["捋袖子",["luo1 xiu4 zi5] /to push up one's sleeves/"]],["捅喽子",["tong3 lou2 zi5] /variant of 捅婁子|捅娄子[tong3 lou2 zi5]/"]],["挽留",["wan3 liu2] /to urge to stay/to detain/"]],["挺而走险",["ting3 er2 zou3 xian3] /variant of 鋌而走險|铤而走险[ting3 er2 zou3 xian3]/"]],["挲",["suo1] /variant of 挲[suo1]/","suo1] /feel/to fondle/"]],["挫疮",["cuo4 chuang1] /acne/pustule/"]],["挪动",["nuo2 dong4] /to move/to shift/"]],["挨揍",["ai2 zou4] /to be beaten/to take a drubbing/buffeted/knocked about/"]],["挨户挨家",["ai1 hu4 ai1 jia1] /see 挨家挨戶|挨家挨户[ai1 jia1 ai1 hu4]/"]],["挖掘机",["wa1 jue2 ji1] /excavator/"]],["挖掘",["wa1 jue2] /to excavate/to dig/to unearth/"]],["挖掉",["wa1 diao4] /to dig out/to eradicate/"]],["挔",["lu:3] /erroneous variant of 旅[lu:3]/"]],["挑灯",["tiao3 deng1] /to light a lamp/to raise a lantern/"]],["按蚊",["an4 wen2] /anopheles/malarial mosquito/"]],["按摩棒",["an4 mo2 bang4] /vibrator/dildo/"]],["按揭",["an4 jie1] /a mortgage/to buy property on a mortgage/"]],["按图索骥",["an4 tu2 suo3 ji4] /lit. looking for a fine horse using only a picture (idiom)/fig. to do things along rigid, conventional lines/to try and find sth with the help of a clue/"]],["按下葫芦浮起瓢",["an4 xia4 hu2 lu2 fu2 qi3 piao2] /solve one problem only to find another cropping up/"]],["指鹿作马",["zhi3 lu4 zuo4 ma3] /to take a deer and call it a horse (idiom); deliberate inversion of the truth/"]],["指示剂",["zhi3 shi4 ji4] /indicator/"]],["指界",["zhi3 jie4] /determination of cadastral parcel boundaries/"]],["指甲油",["zhi3 jia5 you2] /nail polish/"]],["指数套利",["zhi3 shu4 tao4 li4] /index arbitrage/"]],["指数函数",["zhi3 shu4 han2 shu4] /exponential function/"]],["指数",["zhi3 shu4] /(numerical, statistical) index/(math.) exponent/index/exponential (function, growth)/"]],["持之以恒",["chi2 zhi1 yi3 heng2] /to pursue unremittingly (idiom); to persevere/"]],["持不同政见者",["chi2 bu4 tong2 zheng4 jian4 zhe3] /(political) dissident/"]],["拾人牙慧",["shi2 ren2 ya2 hui4] /to pick up what others say (idiom); to pass off other people's opinions as one's own/to parrot/"]],["拼音阶段",["pin1 yin1 jie1 duan4] /alphabetic stage/"]],["拼音字母",["pin1 yin1 zi4 mu3] /phonetic letters/"]],["拼搏",["pin1 bo2] /to struggle/to wrestle/"]],["拳头",["quan2 tou5] /fist/clenched fist/CL:個|个[ge4]/competitive (product)/"]],["拱柱",["gong3 zhu4] /pillar of a vault/"]],["拱坝",["gong3 ba4] /an arch dam/"]],["拮据",["jie2 ju1] /hard pressed for money/in financial straits/"]],["括弧",["kuo4 hu2] /parenthesis/"]],["招牌纸",["zhao1 pai2 zhi3] /label/sticker/"]],["招待员",["zhao1 dai4 yuan2] /usher/greeter/"]],["招式",["zhao1 shi4] /style/manner/"]],["招展",["zhao1 zhan3] /to flutter/to sway/"]],["拚",["pan4] /to disregard/to reject/","pin1] /variant of 拼[pin1]/"]],["拘谨",["ju1 jin3] /reserved/overcautious/"]],["拘拿",["ju1 na2] /to arrest/"]],["拘囚",["ju1 qiu2] /to imprison/prisoner/"]],["拖堂",["tuo1 tang2] /to drag out a lesson/to insist on extending class after the bell/"]],["拖吊车",["tuo1 diao4 che1] /tow truck/"]],["拔顶",["ba2 ding3] /topping (mining)/"]],["拔腿",["ba2 tui3] /to break into a run/"]],["拔地",["ba2 di4] /to rise steeply from level ground/"]],["拓荒",["tuo4 huang1] /to open up land (for agriculture)/"]],["拓扑学",["tuo4 pu1 xue2] /topology (math.)/"]],["拐子",["guai3 zi5] /crutch/(derog.) lame person/kidnapper/"]],["拎起",["lin1 qi3] /to pick up (from the ground with one's hands)/"]],["拍照",["pai1 zhao4] /to take a picture/"]],["拍拍屁股走人",["pai1 pai1 pi4 gu5 zou3 ren2] /to make oneself scarce/to slip away/to take a French leave/"]],["拌嘴",["ban4 zui3] /to bicker/to squabble/to quarrel/"]],["抛绣球",["pao1 xiu4 qiu2] /throwing the embroidered ball (traditional Zhuang flirting game at festivals)/(fig.) to make overtures/to court/"]],["抛射体",["pao1 she4 ti3] /projectile/"]],["抛射",["pao1 she4] /to throw/to shoot/"]],["抛下",["pao1 xia4] /to throw down/to dump/to abandon/thrown down/"]],["拉面",["la1 mian4] /pulled noodles/ramen/"]],["拉开",["la1 kai1] /to pull open/to pull apart/to space out/to increase/"]],["拉长脸",["la1 chang2 lian3] /to pull a long face/to scowl/"]],["拉达克",["La1 da2 ke4] /Ladakh, the eastern part of Jammu and Kashmir in northwest India, adjacent to Kashmir and Tibet, know as \"Little Tibet\"/"]],["拉赫曼尼诺夫",["La1 he4 man4 ni2 nuo4 fu1] /Rachmaninoff or Rachmaninov (name)/Sergei Rachmaninoff (1873-1943), Russian composer and pianist/"]],["拉管",["la1 guan3] /trombone/"]],["拉筋",["la1 jin1] /stretching (exercise)/"]],["拉科鲁尼亚",["La1 Ke1 lu3 ni2 ya4] /La Coruña or A Coruña (city in Galicia, Spain)/"]],["拉夫堡",["La1 fu1 bao3] /Loughborough, English city/"]],["拉什莫尔山",["La1 shi2 mo4 er3 Shan1] /Mt Rushmore National Memorial, South Dakota/"]],["拉丁语",["La1 ding1 yu3] /Latin (language)/"]],["拉丁舞",["La1 ding1 wu3] /Latin dance/"]],["拉K",["la1 K] /(slang) to take ketamine/"]],["拉",["la1] /to pull/to play (a bowed instrument)/to drag/to draw/to chat/"]],["拇指",["mu3 zhi3] /thumb/big toe/"]],["拆开",["chai1 kai1] /to dismantle/to disassemble/to open up (sth sealed)/to unpick/"]],["拆借",["chai1 jie4] /short-term loan/"]],["抽风",["chou1 feng1] /to ventilate/to induce a draught/spasm/convulsion/"]],["抽贷",["chou1 dai4] /to call in a loan/"]],["抽丝",["chou1 si1] /to spin silk/"]],["抽空",["chou1 kong4] /to find the time to do sth/"]],["押韵",["ya1 yun4] /to rhyme/sometimes written 壓韻|压韵/"]],["押金",["ya1 jin1] /deposit/down payment/"]],["押",["ya1] /to mortgage/to pawn/to detain in custody/to escort and protect/(literary) to sign/"]],["抹布",["ma1 bu4] /cleaning rag/also pr. [mo3 bu4]/"]],["抱愧",["bao4 kui4] /feel ashamed/"]],["披阅",["pi1 yue4] /to peruse/to browse/"]],["披",["pi1] /to drape over one's shoulders/to open/to unroll/to split open/to spread out/"]],["択",["ze2] /Japanese variant of 擇|择/"]],["折冲樽俎",["zhe2 chong1 zun1 zu3] /lit. to stop the enemy at the banquet table/fig. to get the better of an enemy during diplomatic functions/"]],["折旧率",["zhe2 jiu4 lu:4] /rate of deprecation/"]],["折腰",["zhe2 yao1] /to bend at the waist/to bow/(fig.) to bow to/to submit/"]],["折线图",["zhe2 xian4 tu2] /line chart/"]],["折本",["she2 ben3] /a loss/to lose money/"]],["抗体",["kang4 ti3] /antibody/"]],["抗美援朝",["kang4 Mei3 yuan2 Chao2] /Resist US, help North Korea (1950s slogan)/"]],["抗日",["kang4 Ri4] /to resist Japan (esp. during WW2)/anti-Japanese (esp. wartime activities)/"]],["抗捐",["kang4 juan1] /to refuse to pay taxes/to boycott a levy/"]],["投身",["tou2 shen1] /to throw oneself into sth/"]],["投手",["tou2 shou3] /thrower/pitcher/bowler/"]],["投影仪",["tou2 ying3 yi2] /projector/"]],["投保方",["tou2 bao3 fang1] /policyholder (insurance)/"]],["抓工夫",["zhua1 gong1 fu5] /to maximize one's time/to catch some time out/to find enough time/(also 抓功夫)/"]],["抓子儿",["zhua1 zi3 r5] /kids' game involving throwing and grabbing/"]],["抓住",["zhua1 zhu4] /to grab/to capture/"]],["抑制作用",["yi4 zhi4 zuo4 yong4] /inhibition/"]],["把袂",["ba3 mei4] /to have an intimate friendship/"]],["把玩",["ba3 wan2] /to turn around in one's hands/to play with/to fiddle with/"]],["把持不定",["ba3 chi2 bu4 ding4] /indecisive (idiom)/"]],["抄本",["chao1 ben3] /handwritten copy/"]],["技术",["ji4 shu4] /technology/technique/skill/CL:門|门[men2],種|种[zhong3],項|项[xiang4]/"]],["承蒙关照",["cheng2 meng2 guan1 zhao4] /to be indebted to sb for care/thank you for looking after me/"]],["承德县",["Cheng2 de2 xian4] /Chengde county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["扼死",["e4 si3] /to strangle/to throttle/to stifle (opinions)/"]],["扼制",["e4 zhi4] /to control/to restrain/"]],["批量购买",["pi1 liang4 gou4 mai3] /to buy in bulk/bulk buying/"]],["批踢踢实业坊",["Pi1 ti1 ti1 Shi2 ye4 Fang1] /PTT Bulletin Board System (Tw)/"]],["批发商",["pi1 fa1 shang1] /a wholesale business/distributor/"]],["批改",["pi1 gai3] /to mark (homework, exam scripts etc)/to correct and criticize (an article)/to check/to correct/a correction (to a piece of writing)/"]],["批捕",["pi1 bu3] /to authorize an arrest/"]],["扶持",["fu2 chi2] /to help/to assist/"]],["扶不起的阿斗",["fu2 bu4 qi3 de5 A1 dou3] /weak and inept person/hopeless case/"]],["扯",["che3] /to pull/to tear/(of cloth, thread etc) to buy/to chat/to gossip/(coll.) (Tw) ridiculous/hokey/","che3] /variant of 扯[che3]/to pull/to tear/"]],["扮装",["ban4 zhuang1] /to dress up and make up (like an actor)/"]],["扭矩",["niu3 ju3] /torque/turning force/"]],["扭扭捏捏",["niu3 niu3 nie1 nie1] /affecting shyness or embarrassment/coy/mincing (walk, manner of speech)/mannered/"]],["扣关",["kou4 guan1] /variant of 叩關|叩关[kou4 guan1]/"]],["扣击",["kou4 ji1] /to smash a ball/"]],["扣应",["kou4 ying4] /to call in (to a broadcast program) (loanword) (Taiwan)/"]],["扛把子",["kang2 ba3 zi5] /(argot) gang leader/"]],["托腮",["tuo1 sai1] /to rest one's chin in one's hand/"]],["托木尔",["Tuo1 mu4 er3] /Mt Tomur (Russian: Pik Pobeda), the highest peak of Tianshan mountains on the border between Xinjiang and Kyrgyzstan/"]],["托儿",["tuo1 er2] /childcare/","tuo1 r5] /shill/tout/phony customer who pretends to buys things so as to lure real customers/"]],["托克逊",["Tuo1 ke4 xun4] /Toksun county or Toqsun nahiyisi in Turpan prefecture 吐魯番地區|吐鲁番地区[Tu3 lu3 fan1 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["托克劳",["Tuo1 ke4 lao2] /Tokelau (territory of New Zealand)/"]],["打响名号",["da3 xiang3 ming2 hao4] /to become well-known/"]],["打开天窗说亮话",["da3 kai1 tian1 chuang1 shuo1 liang4 hua4] /not to mince words/not to beat about the bush/"]],["打镲",["da3 cha3] /(dialect) to joke/to make fun of (sb)/"]],["打翻",["da3 fan1] /to overturn/to overthrow/to strike down (an enemy)/"]],["打紧",["da3 jin3] /important/"]],["打破砂锅问到底",["da3 po4 sha1 guo1 wen4 dao4 di3] /to go to the bottom of things (idiom)/"]],["打短儿",["da3 duan3 r5] /casual labor/to work for a bit/"]],["打白条",["da3 bai2 tiao2] /to write an IOU or promissory note/"]],["打油诗",["da3 you2 shi1] /humorous poem/limerick/"]],["打抱不平",["da3 bao4 bu4 ping2] /to come to the aid of sb suffering an injustice/to fight for justice/also written 抱打不平[bao4 da3 bu4 ping2]/"]],["打手语",["da3 shou3 yu3] /to use sign language/"]],["打工",["da3 gong1] /to work a temporary or casual job/(of students) to have a job outside of class time, or during vacation/"]],["打啵",["da3 bo1] /(dialect) to kiss/"]],["扒头儿",["ba1 tou5 r5] /handhold (to pull oneself up)/"]],["扎鲁特旗",["Za1 lu3 te4 qi2] /Jarud banner or Jarud khoshuu in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["扎扎",["zha1 zha1] /(onom.) crunch (of marching feet etc)/"]],["扎堆",["zha1 dui1] /to gather together/"]],["才智",["cai2 zhi4] /ability and wisdom/"]],["才外流",["cai2 wai4 liu2] /brain drain/"]],["手风琴",["shou3 feng1 qin2] /accordion/"]],["手颈",["shou3 jing3] /(dialect) wrist/"]],["手镯",["shou3 zhuo2] /bracelet/"]],["手里",["shou3 li3] /in hand/(a situation is) in sb's hands/"]],["手腕",["shou3 wan4] /wrist/trickery/finesse/ability/skill/"]],["手背",["shou3 bei4] /back of the hand/"]],["手提包",["shou3 ti2 bao1] /(hand)bag/hold-all/"]],["手心",["shou3 xin1] /palm (of one's hand)/control (extended meaning from having something in the palm of one's hand)/"]],["手式",["shou3 shi4] /gesture/same as 手勢|手势[shou3 shi4]/"]],["手动变速器",["shou3 dong4 bian4 su4 qi4] /manual gearbox/manual transmission/"]],["手刹车",["shou3 sha1 che1] /handbrake/"]],["所长",["suo3 chang2] /what one is good at/","suo3 zhang3] /head of an institute etc/"]],["所生",["suo3 sheng1] /parents (father and mother)/"]],["所在地",["suo3 zai4 di4] /location/site/"]],["所以",["suo3 yi3] /therefore/as a result/so/the reason why/"]],["所",["suo3] /actually/place/classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc/that which/particle introducing a relative clause or passive/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["房子",["fang2 zi5] /house/building (single- or two-story)/apartment/room/CL:棟|栋[dong4],幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4],套[tao4],間|间[jian1]/"]],["戴菊鸟",["dai4 ju2 niao3] /kinglet/bird of Regulus genus/"]],["戴月披星",["dai4 yue4 pi1 xing1] /see 披星戴月[pi1 xing1 dai4 yue4]/"]],["戴孝",["dai4 xiao4] /to wear mourning garb/to be in mourning/"]],["戳",["chuo1] /to jab/to poke/to stab/to sprain/to blunt/to fuck (vulgar)/to stand sth upright/"]],["戏称",["xi4 cheng1] /to jokingly call/jocular appellation/"]],["战船",["zhan4 chuan2] /warship/"]],["战战栗栗",["zhan4 zhan4 li4 li4] /to tremble with fear/"]],["戮力同心",["lu4 li4 tong2 xin1] /concerted efforts in a common cause (idiom); united and working together/"]],["截屏",["jie2 ping2] /screenshot/to capture an image displayed on a computer screen/"]],["戢",["Ji2] /surname Ji/","ji2] /to restrain oneself/to collect/to hoard/to store up/to cease/"]],["戕",["qiang1] /to kill/to injure/Taiwan pr. [qiang2]/"]],["戒刀",["jie4 dao1] /Buddhist monk's knife (not used for killing)/"]],["我勒个去",["wo3 le4 ge5 qu4] /(slang) shoot!/crap!/"]],["我人",["wo3 ren2] /we/"]],["成语典故",["cheng2 yu3 dian3 gu4] /historical or literary anecdote that gives rise to a saying/"]],["成田",["Cheng2 tian2] /Narita (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["成性",["cheng2 xing4] /to become second nature/by nature/"]],["成年累月",["cheng2 nian2 lei3 yue4] /year in, year out (idiom)/"]],["戊糖",["wu4 tang2] /pentose (CH2O)5, monosaccharide with five carbon atoms, such as ribose 核糖[he2 tang2]/"]],["戊五醇",["wu4 wu3 chun2] /xylitol/also written 木糖醇[mu4 tang2 chun2]/"]],["戄",["jue2] /to fear/to be in awe/sudden glance/"]],["悬崖勒马",["xuan2 ya2 le4 ma3] /lit. to rein in the horse at the edge of the precipice (idiom); fig. to act in the nick of time/"]],["怀旧",["huai2 jiu4] /fond remembrance of times past/nostalgia/"]],["怀疑派",["huai2 yi2 pai4] /skeptical/"]],["怀疑",["huai2 yi2] /to doubt (sth)/to be skeptical of/to have one's doubts/to harbor suspicions/to suspect that/"]],["怀抱",["huai2 bao4] /to hug/to cherish/within the bosom (of the family)/to embrace (also fig. an ideal, aspiration etc)/"]],["怀孕",["huai2 yun4] /pregnant/to have conceived/gestation/pregnancy/"]],["怀古",["huai2 gu3] /to recall the past/to cherish the memory of past events/to reminisce/nostalgic/"]],["懒蛋",["lan3 dan4] /idler/sluggard/"]],["懵",["meng3] /stupid/"]],["懦弱",["nuo4 ruo4] /cowardly/weak/"]],["懤",["chou2] /grieved, pained/"]],["应届",["ying1 jie4] /this year's/the current year's/"]],["懆",["cao3] /anxious/sad/"]],["憹",["nao2] /see 懊憹[ao4 nao2]/"]],["憨",["han1] /silly/simple-minded/foolish/naive/sturdy/tough/heavy (of rope)/"]],["凭靠",["ping2 kao4] /to use/to rely on/by means of/"]],["凭眺",["ping2 tiao4] /to lean on sth and gaze into the distance/"]],["憋气",["bie1 qi4] /to feel suffocated or oppressed/to choke with resentment/to feel injured or resentful/"]],["憋闷",["bie1 men5] /to feel oppressed/to be depressed/to feel dejected/"]],["忧患",["you1 huan4] /suffering/misery/hardship/"]],["忧心忡忡",["you1 xin1 chong1 chong1] /deeply worried and sick at heart (idiom)/"]],["庆生",["qing4 sheng1] /to celebrate a birthday/"]],["庆安县",["Qing4 an1 xian4] /Qing'an county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["慵懒",["yong1 lan3] /languid/indolent/"]],["悭俭",["qian1 jian3] /to be frugal/"]],["慰藉",["wei4 jie4] /to console/to comfort/consolation/"]],["慰籍",["wei4 ji2] /solace/comfort/"]],["慰问",["wei4 wen4] /to express sympathy, greetings, consolation etc/"]],["慬",["jin3] /brave/cautious/sad/"]],["怂",["song3] /terrified/"]],["慢热型",["man4 re4 xing2] /slow to get started/"]],["慢条斯理",["man4 tiao2 si1 li3] /unhurried/calm/composed/leisurely/"]],["慢慢来",["man4 man4 lai2] /take your time/take it easy/"]],["慢性子",["man4 xing4 zi5] /slow-tempered/phlegmatic/a slowcoach/"]],["慢城市",["man4 cheng2 shi4] /slow-paced town/"]],["惨绝人寰",["can3 jue2 ren2 huan2] /extremely tragic (idiom); with unprecedented brutality/"]],["慎",["shen4] /careful/cautious/","shen4] /old variant of 慎[shen4]/"]],["慈江道",["Ci2 jiang1 dao4] /Chagang province, in the north of North Korea/"]],["慈善组织",["ci2 shan4 zu3 zhi1] /charity organization/"]],["感怀",["gan3 huai2] /to recall with emotion/to feel sentiments/"]],["感应",["gan3 ying4] /response/reaction/interaction/irritability (biol.)/induction (elec.)/inductance/"]],["感召",["gan3 zhao4] /to move and appeal/to rally to a cause/to impel/to inspire/"]],["爱琴海",["Ai4 qin2 Hai3] /Aegean Sea/"]],["爱新觉罗",["Ai4 xin1 Jue2 luo2] /Aisin Gioro, family name of the Manchu emperors of the Qing dynasty/"]],["愚顽",["yu2 wan2] /ignorant and stubborn/"]],["愚懦",["yu2 nuo4] /ignorant and timid/"]],["愒",["kai4] /to desire/"]],["意式浓缩咖啡",["yi4 shi4 nong2 suo1 ka1 fei1] /espresso/Italian style strong coffee/"]],["意大利面",["Yi4 da4 li4 mian4] /spaghetti/pasta/"]],["意大利语",["Yi4 da4 li4 yu3] /Italian (language)/"]],["意中事",["yi4 zhong1 shi4] /sth that is expected or wished for/"]],["愁",["chou2] /to worry about/"]],["惺惺相惜",["xing1 xing1 xiang1 xi1] /see 惺惺惜惺惺[xing1 xing1 xi1 xing1 xing1]/"]],["惺忪",["xing1 song1] /drowsy-eyed/wavering/indecisive/awake/conscious/clearheaded/"]],["惹人注目",["re3 ren2 zhu4 mu4] /to attract attention/noticeable/"]],["惶恐",["huang2 kong3] /terrified/"]],["惶",["huang2] /frightened/"]],["想得开",["xiang3 de5 kai1] /to not take to heart/to be free of worried thoughts/to adopt a lighthearted perspective/lighthearted/"]],["恶誓",["e4 shi4] /evil oath/"]],["恶病质",["e4 bing4 zhi4] /Cachexia (physical wasting associated with long-term illness)/"]],["恶恶实实",["e4 e4 shi2 shi2] /very fierce/"]],["惠子",["Hui4 zi5] /Hui-zi also known as Hui Shi 惠施[Hui4 Shi1] (c. 370-310 BC), politician and philosopher of the School of Logicians 名家 [Ming2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/"]],["惘",["wang3] /disappointed/perplexed/"]],["惇",["dun1] /kindhearted/honest/"]],["情趣商店",["qing2 qu4 shang1 dian4] /adult shop/"]],["情变",["qing2 bian4] /loss of love/breakup of a relationship/"]],["情敌",["qing2 di2] /rival in love/"]],["情急了",["qing2 ji2 liao3] /mythical talking bird/mynah bird/"]],["情势",["qing2 shi4] /situation/circumstance/"]],["凄迷",["qi1 mi2] /pained and bewildered/","qi1 mi2] /dreary and fuzzy (sight)/"]],["悲鸣",["bei1 ming2] /utter sad calls/lament/"]],["悲歌",["bei1 ge1] /sad melody/stirring strains/elegy/dirge/threnody/sing with solemn fervor/"]],["悲剧性",["bei1 ju4 xing4] /tragic/"]],["悲剧",["bei1 ju4] /tragedy/CL:出[chu1]/"]],["悩",["nao3] /Japanese variant of 惱|恼/"]],["悠悠球",["you1 you1 qiu2] /yo-yo (loanword)/"]],["悜",["cheng3] /obscure/"]],["悖缪",["bei4 miu4] /variant of 悖謬|悖谬[bei4 miu4]/"]],["悔恨交加",["hui3 hen4 jiao1 jia1] /to feel remorse and shame (idiom)/"]],["悔之已晚",["hui3 zhi1 yi3 wan3] /too late to be sorry/"]],["悦色",["yue4 se4] /happy/contented/"]],["恰恰",["qia4 qia4] /exactly/just/precisely/"]],["恰如",["qia4 ru2] /just as if/"]],["息怒",["xi1 nu4] /to calm down/to quell one's anger/"]],["恭",["gong1] /respectful/"]],["恪守",["ke4 shou3] /to scrupulously abide by/"]],["恩施市",["En1 shi1 shi4] /Enshi prefecture-level city in Hubei, capital of Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州/"]],["恩施",["En1 shi1] /Enshi prefecture-level city in southwest Hubei, capital of Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州/"]],["恩怨",["en1 yuan4] /gratitude and grudges/resentment/grudges/grievances/"]],["恩师",["en1 shi1] /(greatly respected) teacher/"]],["恨透",["hen4 tou4] /to hate bitterly/"]],["耻辱",["chi3 ru3] /disgrace/shame/humiliation/"]],["恣肆",["zi4 si4] /unrestrained/unbridled/free and unrestrained (style)/bold/"]],["恣欲",["zi4 yu4] /to follow lustful desires/"]],["恢恢",["hui1 hui1] /vast/extensive (literary)/"]],["恢复原状",["hui1 fu4 yuan2 zhuang4] /to restore sth to its original state/"]],["恏",["hao4] /to desire/"]],["恒春",["Heng2 chun1] /Hengchun town in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["恃强凌弱",["shi4 qiang2 ling2 ruo4] /see 恃強欺弱|恃强欺弱[shi4 qiang2 qi1 ruo4]/"]],["怵然",["chu4 ran2] /fearful/"]],["怯场",["qie4 chang3] /to have stage fright/"]],["性接触",["xing4 jie1 chu4] /sexual encounter/"]],["性恶论",["xing4 e4 lun4] /\"human nature is evil\", theory advocated by Xunzi 荀子[Xun2 zi3]/"]],["性学",["xing4 xue2] /sexology/"]],["性别歧视",["xing4 bie2 qi2 shi4] /sex discrimination/sexism/"]],["急救站",["ji2 jiu4 zhan4] /emergency desk/first aid office/"]],["急性人",["ji2 xing4 ren2] /impetuous person/excitable person/"]],["急嘴急舌",["ji2 zui3 ji2 she2] /lit. quick mouth and quick tongue/fig. to interrupt sb urgently and say one's piece/to chime in rapidly/"]],["怡然自得",["yi2 ran2 zi4 de2] /happy and content (idiom)/"]],["怡保",["Yi2 bao3] /Ipoh city in Malaysia, capital of Sultanate of Perak on Malayan peninsula/"]],["怠",["dai4] /idle/lazy/negligent/careless/"]],["思觉失调",["si1 jue2 shi1 tiao2] /psychosis/"]],["思茅地区",["Si1 mao2 di4 qu1] /Simao prefecture in Yunnan/"]],["思乐冰",["Si1 le4 bing1] /Slurpee (drink)/"]],["思想意识",["si1 xiang3 yi4 shi2] /consciousness/"]],["思南县",["Si1 nan2 xian4] /Sinan county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["怒色",["nu4 se4] /angry look/glare/scowl/"]],["怒潮",["nu4 chao2] /(tidal) bore/raging tide/"]],["怒容满面",["nu4 rong2 man3 mian4] /scowling in anger/rage written across one's face/"]],["怎能",["zen3 neng2] /how can?/"]],["忿忿",["fen4 fen4] /variant of 憤憤|愤愤[fen4 fen4]/"]],["忿",["fen4] /anger/indignation/hatred/"]],["忽闪",["hu1 shan3] /to glitter/to gleam/to sparkle/to flash/"]],["忽闻",["hu1 wen2] /to hear suddenly/to learn of sth unexpectedly/"]],["忽忽悠悠",["hu1 hu1 you1 you1] /indifferent to the passing of time/careless/"]],["忽布",["hu1 bu4] /hops/"]],["忽冷忽热",["hu1 leng3 hu1 re4] /now hot, now cold/(of one's mood, affection etc) to alternate/"]],["念诵",["nian4 song4] /to read out/to recite/to remember sb (while talking about sth else)/"]],["念兹在兹",["nian4 zi1 zai4 zi1] /see 念念不忘[nian4 nian4 bu4 wang4]/"]],["忮",["zhi4] /aggressive/"]],["快讯",["kuai4 xun4] /newsflash/"]],["快步",["kuai4 bu4] /quick step/"]],["快板",["kuai4 ban3] /allegro/"]],["快中子",["kuai4 zhong1 zi3] /fast neutrons/"]],["忠臣",["zhong1 chen2] /faithful official/"]],["忙活",["mang2 huo5] /to be really busy/pressing business/"]],["忐",["tan3] /nervous/"]],["忍辱含垢",["ren3 ru3 han2 gou4] /to eat humble pie/to accept humiliation/to turn the other cheek/"]],["心酸",["xin1 suan1] /to feel sad/"]],["心跳",["xin1 tiao4] /heartbeat/pulse/"]],["心里痒痒",["xin1 li3 yang3 yang5] /lit. itchy heart/to be itching to do sth (idiom)/"]],["心血管疾病",["xin1 xue4 guan3 ji2 bing4] /cardiovascular disease/"]],["心血管",["xin1 xue4 guan3] /cardiovascular/"]],["心叶椴",["xin1 ye4 duan4] /small-leaf linden (Tilia cordata)/"]],["心胆",["xin1 dan3] /courage/"]],["心眼小",["xin1 yan3 xiao3] /see 小心眼[xiao3 xin1 yan3]/"]],["心直口快",["xin1 zhi2 kou3 kuai4] /frank and outspoken (idiom)/straight speaking/to say what one thinks/"]],["心烦",["xin1 fan2] /to feel agitated/to be troubled/to be annoyed/an upset or distraction/"]],["心房",["xin1 fang2] /heart (as the seat of emotions)/cardiac atrium/"]],["心意",["xin1 yi4] /regard/kindly feelings/intention/"]],["心得",["xin1 de2] /what one has learned (through experience, reading etc)/knowledge/insight/understanding/tips/CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["心如止水",["xin1 ru2 zhi3 shui3] /to be at peace with oneself/"]],["心中有鬼",["xin1 zhong1 you3 gui3] /to harbor ulterior motives (idiom)/"]],["彻查",["che4 cha2] /to investigate thoroughly/"]],["德里达",["De2 li3 da2] /Jacques Derrida (1930-2004), philosopher/"]],["德智体美",["de2 zhi4 ti3 mei3] /the aims of education: morality, intelligence, physical fitness and aesthetic sense/"]],["微电子学",["wei1 dian4 zi3 xue2] /microelectronics/"]],["微速摄影",["wei1 su4 she4 ying3] /time-lapse photography/"]],["微管蛋白",["wei1 guan3 dan4 bai2] /tubulin/"]],["微机化",["wei1 ji1 hua4] /miniaturization/micro-miniaturization/"]],["微恙",["wei1 yang4] /slight illness/indisposition/"]],["微径",["wei1 jing4] /small path/"]],["复兴",["Fu4 xing1] /Fuxing district of Handan city 邯鄲市|邯郸市[Han2 dan1 shi4], Hebei/Fuxing or Fuhsing township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/","fu4 xing1] /to revive/to rejuvenate/"]],["复员",["fu4 yuan2] /to demobilize/demobilization/"]],["复",["fu4] /to go and return/to return/to resume/to return to a normal or original state/to repeat/again/to recover/to restore/to turn over/to reply/to answer/to reply to a letter/to retaliate/to carry out/","fu4] /to repeat/to double/to overlap/complex (not simple)/compound/composite/double/diplo-/duplicate/overlapping/to duplicate/","fu4] /variant of 復|复[fu4]/to reply to a letter/"]],["御",["yu4] /to resist/imperial/(classical) to drive (a chariot)/to manage/to govern/","yu4] /to defend/to resist/"]],["从头到脚",["cong2 tou2 dao4 jiao3] /from head to foot/"]],["从长计议",["cong2 chang2 ji4 yi4] /to take one's time making a decision (idiom)/to consider at length/"]],["从业人员",["cong2 ye4 ren2 yuan2] /employee/person employed in a trade or profession/"]],["从严惩处",["cong2 yan2 cheng2 chu3] /to deal with sb severely (idiom)/"]],["从来没有",["cong2 lai2 mei2 you3] /have never/never before/"]],["得陇望蜀",["de2 Long3 wang4 Shu3] /lit. covet Sichuan once Gansu has been seized/fig. endless greed/insatiable desire/"]],["得无",["de2 wu2] /(literary) isn't it that...?/"]],["得意",["de2 yi4] /proud of oneself/pleased with oneself/complacent/"]],["得宜",["de2 yi2] /proper/appropriate/suitable/"]],["得到",["de2 dao4] /to get/to obtain/to receive/"]],["得中",["de2 zhong4] /to succeed in an imperial examination/successful/to hit the target/to win (the lottery)/suitable/proper/just right/"]],["徐铉",["Xu2 Xuan4] /Xu Xuan (-991), author of commentaries on Shuowen Jiezi 說文解字註|说文解字注[Shuo1 wen2 Jie3 zi4 Zhu4]/"]],["徐闻",["Xu2 wen2] /Xuwen county in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["徐州地区",["Xu2 zhou1 di4 qu1] /Xuzhou prefecture in Jiangsu/"]],["徐克",["Xu2 Ke4] /Tsui Hark (1951-), Chinese movie director and producer/"]],["后送",["hou4 song4] /evacuation (military)/"]],["后期",["hou4 qi1] /late stage/later period/"]],["后半场",["hou4 ban4 chang3] /second half (of sporting competition)/"]],["后信号灯",["hou4 xin4 hao4 deng1] /car rear indicator/"]],["后任",["hou4 ren4] /successor/(attributive) future/"]],["征彸",["zheng1 zhong1] /scared/badly frightened/"]],["往泥里踩",["wang3 ni4 li3 cai3] /to belittle/to attack sb/"]],["往复运动",["wang3 fu4 yun4 dong4] /backwards and forwards action (e.g. of piston or pump)/reciprocating motion/"]],["往例",["wang3 li4] /(usual) practice of the past/precedent/"]],["彼唱此和",["bi3 chang4 ci3 he2] /to chorus sb else's lead (idiom); to chime in in agreement/"]],["役使动物",["yi4 shi3 dong4 wu4] /draft animals/beasts of burden/"]],["影射",["ying3 she4] /to refer obliquely to/to insinuate/innuendo/"]],["影印本",["ying3 yin4 ben3] /a photocopy/"]],["影剧",["ying3 ju4] /film and theater/screen and stage/"]],["彪焕",["biao1 huan4] /brilliant and shining/outstanding and elegant/"]],["彪悍",["biao1 han4] /tough as nails/formidable/kick-ass/plucky/"]],["彩画",["cai3 hua4] /color painting/"]],["形式化",["xing2 shi4 hua4] /formalization/formalized/"]],["形容辞",["xing2 rong2 ci2] /adjective/"]],["形同陌路",["xing2 tong2 mo4 lu4] /to be estranged/"]],["彝剧",["Yi2 ju4] /Yi opera/"]],["彝伦",["yi2 lun2] /cardinal human relationships/"]],["彘",["zhi4] /swine/"]],["彗星",["hui4 xing1] /comet/"]],["弯液面",["wan1 ye4 mian4] /meniscus (physics)/"]],["弯子",["wan1 zi5] /bend/turn/curve/"]],["弯嘴滨鹬",["wan1 zui3 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) curlew sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea)/"]],["弥陀",["Mi2 tuo2] /Amitabha, the Buddha of the Western Paradise/abbr. for 阿彌陀佛|阿弥陀佛/Mituo or Mito township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["弹劾",["tan2 he2] /to accuse of misconduct (in official task)/to impeach/"]],["强调",["qiang2 diao4] /to emphasize (a statement)/to stress/"]],["强行",["qiang2 xing2] /to do sth by force/"]],["强心针",["qiang2 xin1 zhen1] /heart-strengthening shot/fig. a shot in the arm/"]],["强化",["qiang2 hua4] /to strengthen/to intensify/"]],["强人所难",["qiang3 ren2 suo3 nan2] /to force someone to do something/"]],["强",["Qiang2] /surname Qiang/","jiang4] /stubborn/unyielding/","qiang2] /strong/powerful/better/slightly more than/vigorous/violent/best in their category, e.g. see 百強|百强[bai3 qiang2]/","qiang3] /to force/to compel/to strive/to make an effort/","jiang4] /variant of 強|强[jiang4]/","qiang2] /variant of 強|强[qiang2]/","qiang3] /variant of 強|强[qiang3]/"]],["张掖地区",["Zhang1 ye4 di4 qu1] /Zhangye prefecture, Gansu (old term)/Zhangye prefecture level city 張掖市|张掖市[Zhang1 ye4 shi4] (district in Gansu)/"]],["张戎",["Zhang1 Rong2] /Jung Chang (1952-), British-Chinese writer, name at birth Zhang Erhong 張二鴻|张二鸿[Zhang1 Er4 hong2], author of Wild Swans 野天鵝|野天鹅[Ye3 Tian1 e2] and Mao: The Unknown Story 毛澤東·鮮為人知的故事|毛泽东·鲜为人知的故事[Mao2 Ze2 dong1 · Xian1 wei2 ren2 zhi1 de5 Gu4 shi5]/"]],["张丹",["Zhang1 Dan1] /Zhang Dan (1985-), Chinese figure skater/"]],["弱脉",["ruo4 mai4] /weak pulse/"]],["弱小",["ruo4 xiao3] /small and weak/puny/the small and weak/children/women and children/"]],["弱化",["ruo4 hua4] /weaken/make weaker/"]],["弱作用",["ruo4 zuo4 yong4] /weak interaction (physics)/"]],["弩",["nu3] /crossbow/"]],["弧长参数",["hu2 chang2 can1 shu4] /parametrization by arc length (of a space curve)/"]],["弧形",["hu2 xing2] /curve/arc/arch/"]],["弟兄们",["di4 xiong1 men5] /brothers/comrades/men/brethren/"]],["弘愿",["hong2 yuan4] /variant of 宏願|宏愿[hong2 yuan4]/"]],["弗里曼",["Fu2 li3 man4] /Freeman (surname)/"]],["弗里德里希",["Fu2 li3 de2 li3 xi1] /Friedrich (name)/"]],["弗落伊德",["Fu2 luo4 yi1 de2] /Freud (name)/"]],["引征",["yin3 zheng1] /quotation/citing/to cite/to reference/"]],["引人入胜",["yin3 ren2 ru4 sheng4] /to enchant/fascinating/"]],["吊诡",["diao4 gui3] /bizarre/paradoxical/a paradox (from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子)/"]],["吊死问疾",["diao4 si3 wen4 ji2] /to grieve for the sick and the dying/to show great concern for people's suffering/"]],["弋",["yi4] /to shoot/"]],["廿四史",["nian4 si4 shi3] /twenty four dynastic histories (or 25 or 26 in modern editions)/same as 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3]/"]],["建行",["Jian4 hang2] /China Construction Bank (abbr.)/"]],["建筑物",["jian4 zhu4 wu4] /building/structure/edifice/"]],["建立",["jian4 li4] /to establish/to set up/to found/"]],["建水",["Jian4 shui3] /Jianshui county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["建昌",["Jian4 chang1] /Jianchang county in Huludao 葫蘆島|葫芦岛, Liaoning/"]],["延年益寿",["yan2 nian2 yi4 shou4] /to make life longer/to promise longevity/(this product will) extend your life/"]],["延坪岛",["Yan2 ping2 Dao3] /Yeonpyeong island on Yellow Sea coast of Korea/"]],["广灵县",["Guang3 ling2 xian4] /Guangling county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["广汉市",["Guang3 han4 shi4] /Guanghan county level city in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["广东省",["Guang3 dong1 sheng3] /Guangdong province (Kwangtung) in south China, short name 粵|粤[Yue4], capital Guangzhou 廣州|广州/"]],["广州中医药大学",["Guang3 zhou1 Zhong1 yi1 yao4 Da4 xue2] /Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine/"]],["广宁县",["Guang3 ning2 xian4] /Guangning county in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["广场恐怖症",["guang3 chang3 kong3 bu4 zheng4] /agoraphobia/"]],["广传",["guang3 chuan2] /to propagate/"]],["废藩置县",["fei4 fan1 zhi4 xian4] /to abolish the feudal Han and introduce modern prefectures (refers to reorganization during Meiji Japan)/"]],["厮打",["si1 da3] /to fight together/to come to blows/"]],["廑",["jin3] /careful/hut/variant of 僅|仅[jin3]/","qin2] /variant of 勤[qin2]/"]],["廊坊",["Lang2 fang2] /Langfang prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["廉耻",["lian2 chi3] /honor and shame/sense of honor/"]],["廀",["sou1] /old variant of 廋[sou1]/"]],["康马县",["Kang1 ma3 xian4] /Kangmar county, Tibetan: Khang dmar rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["康熙",["Kang1 xi1] /Kangxi, title of the reign (1661-1722) of the Kangxi Emperor 聖祖|圣祖[Sheng4 zu3]/"]],["康多莉扎·赖斯",["Kang1 duo1 li4 zha1 · Lai4 si1] /Condoleezza Rice (1954-), US Secretary of State 2005-2009/"]],["庳",["bi4] /low-built house/"]],["庭除",["ting2 chu2] /front court/courtyard/"]],["庭审",["ting2 shen3] /court hearing/"]],["库存现金",["ku4 cun2 xian4 jin1] /cash in hand/"]],["座号",["zuo4 hao4] /seat number/"]],["座堂",["zuo4 tang2] /cathedral/"]],["座上客",["zuo4 shang4 ke4] /guest of honor/"]],["度日如年",["du4 ri4 ru2 nian2] /a day drags past like a year (idiom); time hangs heavy/time crawls when one is wretched/"]],["府库",["fu3 ku4] /government treasury/"]],["府城",["fu3 cheng2] /capital of 府 prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)/prefectural seat/"]],["底格里斯河",["Di3 ge2 li3 si1 He2] /Tigris River, Iraq/"]],["底料",["di3 liao4] /base ingredient/base (cooking)/primer (paint)/"]],["底",["de5] /(equivalent to 的 as possessive particle)/","di3] /background/bottom/base/end (of the month, year etc)/remnants/(math.) radix/base/"]],["床头",["chuang2 tou2] /bedhead/bedside/headboard/"]],["床铃",["chuang2 ling2] /baby mobile/crib mobile/"]],["庄",["zhuang1] /variant of 莊|庄[zhuang1]/","Zhuang1] /surname Zhuang/","zhuang1] /farmstead/village/manor/place of business/banker (in a gambling game)/grave or solemn/holdings of a landlord (in imperial China)/"]],["几天",["ji3 tian1] /several days/"]],["几多",["ji3 duo1] /(dialect) how much/how many/how (smart etc)/such .../"]],["几分",["ji3 fen1] /somewhat/a bit/"]],["几何学",["ji3 he2 xue2] /geometry/"]],["幽门螺旋杆菌",["you1 men2 luo2 xuan2 gan3 jun1] /Helicobacter pylori (stomach bacterium)/"]],["幼时",["you4 shi2] /childhood/"]],["幻象",["huan4 xiang4] /illusion/"]],["幻灯机",["huan4 deng1 ji1] /slide projector/overhead projector/"]],["幸运儿",["xing4 yun4 er2] /winner/lucky guy/person who always gets good breaks/"]],["幸进",["xing4 jin4] /to get through by luck/to be promoted by a fluke/"]],["幸甚",["xing4 shen4] /(literary) very fortunate/"]],["幷",["bing4] /variant of 並|并[bing4]/variant of 併|并[bing4]/"]],["年高德劭",["nian2 gao1 de2 shao4] /to be advanced in both years and virtue (idiom)/"]],["年间",["nian2 jian1] /in the years of/during those years/period (of dynasty or decade)/"]],["年长",["nian2 zhang3] /senior/"]],["年轻有为",["nian2 qing1 you3 wei2] /young and promising/"]],["年谊",["nian2 yi4] /camaraderie between persons who have gone through some experience in the same year/"]],["年表",["nian2 biao3] /timeline/chronology/annals/financial year/year/"]],["年画儿",["nian2 hua4 r5] /New Year (Spring Festival) picture/"]],["年内",["nian2 nei4] /during the current year/"]],["年中",["nian2 zhong1] /within the year/in the middle of the year/mid-year/"]],["平陆县",["Ping2 lu4 xian4] /Pinglu county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["平野",["Ping2 ye3] /Hirano (Japanese surname)/"]],["平辈",["ping2 bei4] /of the same generation/"]],["平民",["ping2 min2] /ordinary people/commoner/civilian/"]],["平武县",["Ping2 wu3 xian4] /Pingwu county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["平步青云",["ping2 bu4 qing1 yun2] /to rapidly go up in the world/meteoric rise (of a career, social position etc)/"]],["平度",["Ping2 du4] /Pingdu county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛[Qing1 dao3], Shandong/"]],["平底",["ping2 di3] /flat bottomed/low heeled/"]],["平常",["ping2 chang2] /ordinary/common/usually/ordinarily/"]],["平山县",["Ping2 shan1 xian4] /Pingshan county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["平地",["ping2 di4] /to level the land/level ground/plain/"]],["幦",["mi4] /chariot canopy/"]],["帻",["ze2] /turban/head-covering/"]],["幕布",["mu4 bu4] /(theater) curtain/"]],["幈",["ping2] /variant of 屏[ping2]/"]],["帧首定界符",["zhen1 shou3 ding4 jie4 fu2] /start frame delimiter (SFD)/"]],["常青藤八校",["Chang2 qing1 teng2 Ba1 xiao4] /Ivy League/"]],["常设",["chang2 she4] /(of an organization etc) standing or permanent/"]],["常言",["chang2 yan2] /common saying/"]],["常用",["chang2 yong4] /in common usage/"]],["常染色体",["chang2 ran3 se4 ti3] /autosomal chromosome/autosome/autosomal/"]],["常情",["chang2 qing2] /common sense/the way people usually feel about things/"]],["带调",["dai4 diao4] /to have a tone mark/"]],["带薪休假",["dai4 xin1 xiu1 jia4] /paid leave/"]],["带给",["dai4 gei3] /to give to/to provide to/to bring to/to take to/"]],["带牛佩犊",["dai4 niu2 pei4 du2] /to abandon armed struggle and return to raising cattle (idiom)/"]],["带子",["dai4 zi5] /belt/band/ribbon/strap/girdle/(coll.) audio or video tape/"]],["帐簿",["zhang4 bu4] /account book/"]],["席地而睡",["xi2 di4 er2 shui4] /to sleep on the ground (idiom)/"]],["席地而坐",["xi2 di4 er2 zuo4] /to sit on the ground or the floor (idiom)/"]],["帅气",["shuai4 qi5] /handsome/smart/dashing/elegant/"]],["帝王",["di4 wang2] /regent/monarch/"]],["帝京",["di4 jing1] /imperial capital/"]],["帝",["di4] /emperor/"]],["帖撒罗尼迦",["tie3 sa1 luo2 ni2 jia1] /Thessalonica/"]],["希斯仑",["Xi1 si1 lun2] /Hezron (son of Perez)/"]],["希",["xi1] /to hope/to admire/variant of 稀[xi1]/"]],["帆板",["fan1 ban3] /sailboard/windsurfing/"]],["布里坦尼",["Bu4 li3 tan3 ni2] /Brittany (France)/Bretagne/"]],["布迪亚",["Bu4 di2 ya4] /Baudrillard (name)/"]],["布袋戏",["bu4 dai4 xi4] /glove puppetry/"]],["布莱德湖",["Bu4 lai2 de2 Hu2] /Lake Bled, glacial lake amid the Julian Alps in Slovenia, adjacent to the town of Bled/"]],["布氏杆菌病",["bu4 shi4 gan3 jun1 bing4] /brucellosis (undulant fever or Mediterranean fever)/"]],["布拉迪斯拉发",["Bu4 la1 di2 si1 la1 fa1] /Bratislava/"]],["布帛",["bu4 bo2] /cloth and silk/cotton and silk textiles/"]],["布下",["bu4 xia4] /to arrange/to lay out/"]],["市辖区",["shi4 xia2 qu1] /city district (county-level administrative unit)/"]],["市民",["shi4 min2] /city resident/"]],["市政税",["shi4 zheng4 shui4] /city council rates/municipal taxes/"]],["市井",["shi4 jing3] /marketplace/town/the street (urban milieu)/the haunts of the common people/"]],["市中区",["Shi4 zhong1 qu1] /central city district/"]],["巽他语",["Xun4 ta1 yu3] /Sunda language, used in West Java province in Indonesia/"]],["巽",["xun4] /to obey/one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing wood and wind/☴/ancient Chinese compass point: 135° (southeast)/"]],["巴赫",["Ba1 he4] /Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750), German composer/"]],["巴结",["ba1 jie5] /to fawn on/to curry favor with/to make up to/"]],["巴拿马运河",["Ba1 na2 ma3 Yun4 he2] /Panama Canal/"]],["巴彦浩特市",["Ba1 yan4 Hao4 te4 Shi4] /Bayan Hot, capital of Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia/also written 巴彥浩特鎮|巴彦浩特镇[Ba1 yan4 Hao4 te4 Zhen4]/"]],["巴希尔",["Ba1 xi1 er3] /Bashir (name)/Omar Hassan Ahmad al-Bashir (1944-), Sudanese military man and politician, president of Sudan from 1993/"]],["巴布拉族",["Ba1 bu4 la1 zu2] /Papora or Papura, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["巴巴",["ba1 ba1] /(suffix) very/extremely/"]],["巴山越岭",["ba1 shan1 yue4 ling3] /to climb hills and pass over mountains (idiom); to cross mountain after mountain/good at climbing mountains/"]],["巴基斯坦",["Ba1 ji1 si1 tan3] /Pakistan/"]],["巴勒斯坦解放组织",["Ba1 le4 si1 tan3 Jie3 fang4 Zu3 zhi1] /Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)/"]],["巴克莱",["Ba1 ke4 lai2] /Barclay or Berkeley (name)/"]],["巴以",["Ba1 Yi3] /Palestinian-Israeli (relations)/"]],["已故",["yi3 gu4] /the late/deceased/"]],["已作出保",["yi3 zuo4 chu1 bao3] /to do sth under oath (idiom)/"]],["差池",["cha1 chi2] /mistake/error/mishap/"]],["差分方程",["cha1 fen1 fang1 cheng2] /difference equation (math.)/"]],["差之毫厘，谬以千里",["cha1 zhi1 hao2 li2 , miu4 yi3 qian1 li3] /the slightest difference leads to a huge error (idiom)/a miss is as good as a mile/"]],["巫山",["Wu1 Shan1] /Mt Wu on the Changjiang River (Yangtze) by the Three Gorges/","Wu1 shan1] /Wushan county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["巨集",["ju4 ji2] /(computer science) macro (primarily Hong Kong and Taiwan)/"]],["巨野县",["Ju4 ye3 xian4] /Juye county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["巨无霸汉堡包指数",["Ju4 wu2 ba4 han4 bao3 bao1 Zhi3 shu4] /Big Mac Index, a measure of the purchasing power parity (PPP) between currencies/"]],["巨海扇蛤",["ju4 hai3 shan4 ge2] /great scallop (Pecten maxiumus)/king scallop/"]],["巨星",["ju4 xing1] /giant star/superstar/"]],["巧人",["qiao3 ren2] /Homo habilis, extinct species of upright East African hominid (Tw)/"]],["左云",["Zuo3 yun2] /Zuoyun county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["左袒",["zuo3 tan3] /to take sides with/to be partial to/to be biased/to favor one side/"]],["左箭头",["zuo3 jian4 tou2] /left-pointing arrow/"]],["左营区",["Zuo3 ying2 qu1] /Zuoying or Tsoying district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["左对齐",["zuo3 dui4 qi2] /to left justify (typography)/"]],["工艺",["gong1 yi4] /arts and crafts/industrial arts/"]],["工寮",["gong1 liao2] /(Tw) (on-site) workers' dormitory hut/workers' shed/"]],["工学",["gong1 xue2] /engineering/industrial science/"]],["工商界",["gong1 shang1 jie4] /industry/the world of business/"]],["工具栏",["gong1 ju4 lan2] /toolbar (in computer software)/"]],["工作过度",["gong1 zuo4 guo4 du4] /overwork/"]],["工作者",["gong1 zuo4 zhe3] /worker/"]],["工作",["gong1 zuo4] /to work/(of a machine) to operate/job/work/task/CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],項|项[xiang4]/"]],["工事",["gong1 shi4] /defensive structure/military fortifications/(Tw) construction works/civil engineering works/"]],["巡逻艇",["xun2 luo2 ting3] /patrol boat/"]],["巟",["huang1] /a watery waste/to reach/"]],["川贝",["Chuan1 bei4] /Sichuan fritillary bulb (Bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, used in TCM)/"]],["川西",["Chuan1 xi1] /Western Sichuan/"]],["嶰",["xie4] /mountain valley/"]],["嶒",["ceng2] /lofty/precipitous/"]],["崭齐",["zhan3 qi2] /orderly/tidy/"]],["嵴",["ji2] /ridge/crest/apex/"]],["岚山区",["Lan2 shan1 qu1] /Lanshan district of Rizhao city 日照市[Ri4 zhao4 shi4], Shandong/"]],["嵌入式衣柜",["qian4 ru4 shi4 yi1 gui4] /built-in closet/"]],["崧",["song1] /variant of 嵩[song1]/"]],["崚",["leng2] /lofty (as of mountain)/"]],["崖限",["ya2 xian4] /cliff barring the way/fig. brick wall/"]],["崔嵬",["Cui1 Wei2] /Cui Wei (1912-1979), actor, dramatist and movie director/","cui1 wei2] /stony mound/rocky mountain/lofty/towering/"]],["昆剧",["Kun1 ju4] /see 崑曲|昆曲[Kun1 qu3]/"]],["崇礼县",["Chong2 li3 xian4] /Chongli county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["崇拜",["chong2 bai4] /to worship/adoration/"]],["崇州",["Chong2 zhou1] /Chongzhou county level city in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["崆峒",["Kong1 tong2] /Kongtong district of Pingliang city 平涼市|平凉市[Ping2 liang2 shi4], Gansu/"]],["峰线",["feng1 xian4] /mountain ridge line/"]],["峭壁",["qiao4 bi4] /cliff/steep/precipice/"]],["峭",["qiao4] /high and steep/precipitous/severe or stern/","qiao4] /variant of 峭[qiao4]/"]],["峨眉乡",["E2 mei2 xiang1] /Emei township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["峨山县",["E2 shan1 xian4] /Eshan Yizu autonomous county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["岱",["Dai4] /Mt Tai in Shandong/same as 泰山/"]],["岔流",["cha4 liu2] /branch stream/"]],["岑巩县",["Cen2 gong3 xian4] /Cengong county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["岌岌可危",["ji2 ji2 ke3 wei1] /imminent danger (idiom); approaching a crisis/"]],["山脚",["shan1 jiao3] /foot of a mountain/"]],["山神",["shan1 shen2] /mountain god/"]],["山河镇",["Shan1 he2 zhen4] /Shanhe town in Zhengning county 正寧縣|正宁县[Zheng4 ning2 xian4], Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["山东大学",["Shan1 dong1 Da4 xue2] /Shandong University/"]],["山壑",["shan1 he4] /gullies/valleys/"]],["山亭区",["Shan1 ting2 qu1] /Shanting district of Zaozhuang city 棗莊市|枣庄市[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["属音",["shu3 yin1] /dominant (music)/"]],["展台",["zhan3 tai2] /display counter/stand/booth/"]],["展帆",["zhan3 fan1] /to unfurl (a sail)/"]],["屏息",["bing3 xi1] /hold one's breath/"]],["尸骨",["shi1 gu3] /skeleton of the dead/"]],["屋漏更遭连夜雨",["wu1 lou4 geng4 zao1 lian2 ye4 yu3] /when it rains, it pours (idiom)/"]],["屋架",["wu1 jia4] /a building/the frame of a building/roof beam/truss/"]],["屈打成招",["qu1 da3 cheng2 zhao1] /to obtain confessions under torture/"]],["届满",["jie4 man3] /the end of fixed period in office/expiration of a term/"]],["居酒屋",["ju1 jiu3 wu1] /izakaya (a kind of traditional Japanese pub)/"]],["屁股",["pi4 gu5] /buttocks/bottom/butt/back part/"]],["局部性",["ju2 bu4 xing4] /local/"]],["尾骨",["wei3 gu3] /coccyx/tailbone/"]],["尾音",["wei3 yin1] /final sound of a syllable/rhyme (e.g. in European languages)/"]],["尾翼",["wei3 yi4] /empennage (of an aircraft)/fletching (of an arrow)/fins (of a missile, rocket etc)/rear spoiler (of a car)/"]],["尼厄丽德",["Ni2 e4 li4 de2] /Nereids (Greek sea nymphs, fifty daughters of Nereus and Doris)/Nereid, moon of Neptune/"]],["尼勒克",["Ni2 le4 ke4] /Nilka county or Nilqa nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["尺寸",["chi3 cun5] /size/dimension/measurement/"]],["尹",["Yin3] /surname Yin/","yin3] /to administer/to oversee/to run/magistrate (old)/"]],["尨",["Pang2] /surname Pang/","mang2] /shaggy dog/striped/","pang2] /old variant of 龐|庞[pang2]/huge/enormous/"]],["尤金",["You2 jin1] /Eugene (name)/"]],["尤物",["you2 wu4] /rarity/rare object/rare person/extraordinarily beautiful woman/"]],["尤加利",["you2 jia1 li4] /eucalyptus (loanword)/"]],["尚飨",["shang4 xiang3] /I beg you to partake of this sacrifice (used at the end of an elegiac address)/"]],["尚书",["Shang4 shu1] /same as 書經|书经[Shu1 jing1] Book of History/","shang4 shu1] /high official/government minister/"]],["尖锐批评",["jian1 rui4 pi1 ping2] /sharp criticism/"]],["尖牙",["jian1 ya2] /canine tooth/fang/tusk/"]],["尖椒",["jian1 jiao1] /chili pepper/"]],["尖塔",["jian1 ta3] /spire/minaret/"]],["少见",["shao3 jian4] /rare/not familiar (to the speaker)/sth rarely experience/hard to see/"]],["少年老成",["shao4 nian2 lao3 cheng2] /accomplished though young/lacking youthful vigor/"]],["小龙虾",["xiao3 long2 xia1] /crayfish/langoustine/chicken lobster/"]],["小黄车",["xiao3 huang2 che1] /yellow bicycle (by Ofo bicycle sharing company)/"]],["小麦",["xiao3 mai4] /wheat/CL:粒[li4]/"]],["小饭桌",["xiao3 fan4 zhuo1] /dining room for young schoolchildren unable to go home for lunch/"]],["小资",["xiao3 zi1] /petit bourgeois/yuppie/abbr. of 小資產階級|小资产阶级/"]],["小组委员会",["xiao3 zu3 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /subcommittee/"]],["小粉红",["xiao3 fen3 hong2] /young Chinese cyber-nationalists/"]],["小算盘",["xiao3 suan4 pan2] /lit. small abacus/fig. selfish calculations/bean-counting/"]],["小瞧",["xiao3 qiao2] /(coll.) to look down on/to underestimate/"]],["小牝牛",["xiao3 pin4 niu2] /heifer/"]],["小清新",["xiao3 qing1 xin1] /hipster/"]],["小洞不堵，大洞吃苦",["xiao3 dong4 bu4 du3 , da4 dong4 chi1 ku3] /A small hole not plugged will make you suffer a big hole (idiom); A stitch in time saves nine./"]],["小气腔",["xiao3 qi4 qiang1] /small air cavity/"]],["小林",["Xiao3 lin2] /Kobayashi (Japanese surname)/"]],["小心眼",["xiao3 xin1 yan3] /narrow-minded/petty/"]],["小孩",["xiao3 hai2] /child/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["小妖精",["xiao3 yao1 jing1] /goblin/hussy/floozy/"]],["小天鹅",["Xiao3 tian1 e2] /Little Swan (PRC appliance brand)/","xiao3 tian1 e2] /(bird species of China) tundra swan (Cygnus columbianus)/"]],["小型",["xiao3 xing2] /small scale/small size/"]],["小品",["xiao3 pin3] /short, simple literary or artistic creation/essay/skit/"]],["小卒",["xiao3 zu2] /foot soldier/minor figure/a nobody/(chess) pawn/"]],["小刀",["xiao3 dao1] /knife/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["小两口",["xiao3 liang3 kou3] /(coll.) young married couple/"]],["小儿",["xiao3 er2] /young child/(humble) my son/","xiao3 r5] /(coll.) early childhood/baby boy/"]],["小便",["xiao3 bian4] /to urinate/to pass water/urine/"]],["小伙",["xiao3 huo3] /young guy/lad/youngster/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["小人物",["xiao3 ren2 wu4] /nonentity/a nobody/"]],["导师",["dao3 shi1] /tutor/teacher/academic advisor/"]],["对阵",["dui4 zhen4] /poised for battle/to square up for a fight/"]],["对路",["dui4 lu4] /suitable/to one's liking/"]],["对证命名",["dui4 zheng4 ming4 ming2] /confrontation naming/"]],["对虾",["dui4 xia1] /prawn/shrimp/"]],["对本",["dui4 ben3] /(a return) equal to the capital/100 percent profit/"]],["对映体",["dui4 ying4 ti3] /enantiomer (chemistry)/"]],["对数",["dui4 shu4] /logarithm/"]],["对对碰",["dui4 dui4 peng4] /concentration (a pair-matching game)/"]],["对外联络部",["dui4 wai4 lian2 luo4 bu4] /CPC central committee's external affairs department (i.e. Chinese communist party's foreign office)/"]],["对口相声",["dui4 kou3 xiang4 sheng1] /comic crosstalk/formalized comic dialogue between two stand-up comics: leading role 逗哏[dou4 gen2] and fall-guy 捧哏[peng3 gen2]/"]],["对乙酰氨基酚",["dui4 yi3 xian1 an1 ji1 fen1] /paracetamol/acetaminophen/"]],["寻访",["xun2 fang3] /to inquire after/to look for (sb)/"]],["寻花",["xun2 hua1] /flower-viewing/to visit a prostitute/"]],["寻摸",["xun2 mo5] /to look for/to explore/to probe/"]],["尊贤爱物",["zun1 xian2 ai4 wu4] /to honor the wise and love the people/respecting noble talent while protecting the common people/"]],["尊",["zun1] /senior/of a senior generation/to honor/to respect/honorific/classifier for cannons and statues/ancient wine vessel/"]],["尉缭子",["Wei4 Liao2 zi5] /Wei Liaozi, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], possibly written by Wei Liao 尉繚|尉缭[Wei4 Liao2] during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/"]],["专门家",["zhuan1 men2 jia1] /specialist/"]],["专门列车",["zhuan1 men2 lie4 che1] /special train/"]],["专用集成电路",["zhuan1 yong4 ji2 cheng2 dian4 lu4] /application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC)/"]],["专款",["zhuan1 kuan3] /special fund/money allocated for a particular purpose/"]],["专擅",["zhuan1 shan4] /without authorization/to act on one's own initiative/"]],["专家系统",["zhuan1 jia1 xi4 tong3] /expert system/"]],["专制",["zhuan1 zhi4] /autocracy/dictatorship/"]],["将近",["jiang1 jin4] /almost/nearly/close to/"]],["将会",["jiang1 hui4] /auxiliary verb introducing future action: may (be able to)/will (cause)/should (enable)/going to/"]],["将伯",["qiang1 bo2] /to ask for assistance/"]],["射频",["she4 pin2] /radio frequency (RF)/"]],["射线",["she4 xian4] /ray/"]],["射精管",["she4 jing1 guan3] /ejaculatory duct/"]],["射影几何",["she4 ying3 ji3 he2] /projective geometry/"]],["射出",["she4 chu1] /emission/ejaculation/"]],["封河期",["feng1 he2 qi1] /freezing over of river in winter/"]],["封土",["feng1 tu3] /to heap earth (to close a tomb)/a mound (covering a tomb)/"]],["封四",["feng1 si4] /back cover/"]],["封二",["feng1 er4] /inside front cover/"]],["寸步难移",["cun4 bu4 nan2 yi2] /see 寸步難行|寸步难行[cun4 bu4 nan2 xing2]/"]],["宝马",["Bao3 ma3] /BMW (car company)/","bao3 ma3] /precious horse/"]],["宝贝",["bao3 bei4] /treasured object/treasure/darling/baby/cowry/good-for-nothing or queer character/"]],["宽限期",["kuan1 xian4 qi1] /grace period/period of grace/"]],["宽限",["kuan1 xian4] /to extend (a deadline etc)/"]],["宽阔",["kuan1 kuo4] /expansive/wide/width/thickness/"]],["宽爽",["kuan1 shuang3] /happy/"]],["宽斧",["kuan1 fu3] /broadax/ax with a wide blade/"]],["宽带",["kuan1 dai4] /broadband/"]],["宽城区",["Kuan1 cheng2 qu1] /Kuancheng district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/"]],["写信",["xie3 xin4] /to write a letter/"]],["审美活动",["shen3 mei3 huo2 dong4] /appreciating the arts/esthetic activity/"]],["审美",["shen3 mei3] /esthetics/appreciating the arts/taste/"]],["宁阳",["Ning2 yang2] /Ningyang county in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong/"]],["宁陕",["Ning2 shan3] /Ningshan County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["宁都",["Ning2 du1] /Ningdu county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["宁为玉碎，不为瓦全",["ning4 wei2 yu4 sui4 , bu4 wei2 wa3 quan2] /Better broken jade than intact tile./Death is preferable to dishonor. (idiom)/"]],["宁河",["Ning2 he2] /Ninghe county in Tianjin 天津[Tian1 jin1]/"]],["宁晋",["Ning2 jin4] /Ningjin county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["宁拆十座庙，不毁一桩婚",["ning2 chai1 shi2 zuo4 miao4 , bu4 hui4 yi1 zhuang1 hun1] /rather destroy ten temples than a single marriage (idiom)/"]],["宁德",["Ning2 de2] /Ningde prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["宁左勿右",["ning4 zuo3 wu4 you4] /(of one's political views) to prefer left rather than right (idiom during the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["宁安",["Ning2 an1] /Ning'an county level city in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["宁夏回族自治区",["Ning2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] /Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, abbr. 寧|宁[Ning2], capital Yinchuan 銀川|银川[Ying2 chuan1]/"]],["宁化县",["Ning2 hua4 xian4] /Ninghua county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["实际上",["shi2 ji4 shang4] /in fact/in reality/as a matter of fact/in practice/"]],["实数集",["shi2 shu4 ji2] /set of real numbers/"]],["实报实销",["shi2 bao4 shi2 xiao1] /to be reimbursed for actual expenses/"]],["寡头垄断",["gua3 tou2 long3 duan4] /oligopoly/"]],["寡头",["gua3 tou2] /oligarch/"]],["寡",["gua3] /few/scant/widowed/"]],["察察为明",["cha2 cha2 wei2 ming2] /keenly observant of trivial details/"]],["寔",["shi2] /really/solid/"]],["寓所",["yu4 suo3] /dwelling/"]],["寒舍",["han2 she4] /my humble home/"]],["富余",["fu4 yu5] /in surplus/"]],["富里乡",["Fu4 li3 xiang1] /Fuli township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["富贵竹",["fu4 gui4 zhu2] /lucky bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana)/"]],["富县",["Fu4 xian4] /Fu county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["富人",["fu4 ren2] /rich man/"]],["密语",["mi4 yu3] /secret talk/coded language/cypher/code/"]],["密诏",["mi4 zhao4] /secret imperial edict/"]],["密特朗",["Mi4 te4 lang3] /Mitterrand/"]],["密司脱",["mi4 si1 tuo1] /variant of 密斯脫|密斯脱[mi4 si1 tuo1]/"]],["密友",["mi4 you3] /close friend/"]],["密使",["mi4 shi3] /secret envoy/"]],["密不可分",["mi4 bu4 ke3 fen1] /inextricably linked (idiom)/inseparable/"]],["寄生",["ji4 sheng1] /to live in or on another organism as a parasite/to live by taking advantage of others/parasitism/parasitic/"]],["寄放",["ji4 fang4] /to leave sth with sb/"]],["寄名",["ji4 ming2] /adopted name/to take a name (of one's adoptive family)/"]],["寂寞",["ji4 mo4] /lonely/lonesome/(of a place) quiet/silent/"]],["宿恨",["su4 hen4] /old hatred/"]],["宿儒",["su4 ru2] /experienced scholar/old expert in the field/"]],["家养",["jia1 yang3] /domestic (animals)/home reared/"]],["家蝇",["jia1 ying2] /house fly/"]],["家当",["jia1 dang4] /familial property/belongings/"]],["家弟",["jia1 di4] /(polite) my younger brother/"]],["家庭主妇",["jia1 ting2 zhu3 fu4] /housewife/"]],["家家有本难念的经",["jia1 jia1 you3 ben3 nan2 nian4 de5 jing1] /Every family goes through its problems. (idiom)/"]],["宴饮",["yan4 yin3] /to wine and dine/to feast/banquet/"]],["害处",["hai4 chu5] /damage/harm/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["害死",["hai4 si3] /to kill/to cause death/to do sb to death/"]],["宰杀",["zai3 sha1] /to slaughter/to butcher/to put down/"]],["宥",["you4] /to forgive/to help/profound/"]],["宣统",["Xuan1 tong3] /reign name (1909-1911) of the last Qing emperor Pu Yi 溥儀|溥仪/"]],["宣汉县",["Xuan1 han4 xian4] /Xuanhan county in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["客户端",["ke4 hu4 duan1] /client (computing)/"]],["客户应用",["ke4 hu4 ying4 yong4] /client application/"]],["宜宾县",["Yi2 bin1 xian4] /Yibin county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["宜良",["Yi2 liang2] /Yiliang county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["宛城",["Wan3 cheng2] /Wancheng district of Nanyang city 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["定当",["ding4 dang1] /necessarily/","ding4 dang4] /settled/ready/finished/"]],["定格",["ding4 ge2] /to fix/to confine to/freeze frame/stop motion (filmmaking)/"]],["定性理论",["ding4 xing4 li3 lun4] /qualitative theory/"]],["定影",["ding4 ying3] /to fix a photographic image/"]],["定式",["ding4 shi4] /joseki (fixed opening pattern in go game)/"]],["定州",["Ding4 zhou1] /Dingzhou county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["定居",["ding4 ju1] /to settle (in some city, country etc)/to take up residence/"]],["定型水",["ding4 xing2 shui3] /hairspray/"]],["官话",["guan1 hua4] /\"officialese\"/bureaucratic language/Mandarin/"]],["官宦人家",["guan1 huan4 ren2 jia1] /family of a functionary (i.e. educated middle class in Qing times)/"]],["官子",["guan1 zi3] /endgame (in go)/"]],["官场",["guan1 chang3] /officialdom/bureaucracy/"]],["官",["Guan1] /surname Guan/","guan1] /government official/governmental/official/public/organ of the body/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["宗室",["zong1 shi4] /imperial clan/member of the imperial clan/clansman/ancestral shrine/"]],["宗地",["zong1 di4] /parcel of land/"]],["宏观世界",["hong2 guan1 shi4 jie4] /macrocosm/the world in the large/"]],["宏观",["hong2 guan1] /macro-/macroscopic/holistic/"]],["宏图",["hong2 tu2] /major undertaking/vast plan/grand prospect/"]],["完璧之身",["wan2 bi4 zhi1 shen1] /undefiled (girl)/virgin/(of computer system) clean/uncorrupted/"]],["完全归纳推理",["wan2 quan2 gui1 na4 tui1 li3] /inference by complete induction/"]],["完全",["wan2 quan2] /complete/whole/totally/entirely/"]],["宋武帝",["Song4 Wu3 di4] /Emperor Wu of Song (363-422), personal name Liu Yu 劉裕|刘裕[Liu2 Yu4], founder of Song of the Southern dynasties 劉宋|刘宋[Liu2 Song4], broke away from Eastern Jin in 420, reigned 420-422/"]],["安龙",["An1 long2] /Anlong county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["安步当车",["an1 bu4 dang4 che1] /to go on foot (idiom)/to do things at a leisurely pace/"]],["安曼",["An1 man4] /Amman, capital of Jordan/"]],["安抚",["an1 fu3] /to placate/to pacify/to appease/"]],["安拉",["An1 la1] /Allah (Arabic name of God)/"]],["安息日",["an1 xi1 ri4] /Sabbath/"]],["安利",["An1 li4] /Amway (brand)/"]],["安全带",["an1 quan2 dai4] /seat belt/safety belt/"]],["安克拉治",["An1 ke4 la1 zhi4] /Anchorage (Alaska)/"]],["安丘",["An1 qiu1] /Anqiu county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["守业",["shou3 ye4] /to preserve one's heritage/to defend the accomplishments of previous generations/to carry on the good work/to keep one's business going/"]],["守成",["shou3 cheng2] /to preserve the accomplishments of previous generations/to carry on the good work of one's predecessors/"]],["守恒",["shou3 heng2] /conservation (e.g. of energy, momentum or heat in physics)/to remain constant (of a number)/"]],["守夜",["shou3 ye4] /to be on all-night duty/to be on night watch/to keep a vigil/"]],["守分",["shou3 fen4] /to abide by the law/to respect the law/"]],["守信用",["shou3 xin4 yong4] /to keep one's word/trustworthy/"]],["宇航员",["yu3 hang2 yuan2] /astronaut/"]],["宇",["yu3] /room/universe/"]],["㝉",["zhu4] /to store/to stand/space between the door and the entrance screen/"]],["孽子",["nie4 zi3] /unfilial son/unworthy son/illegitimate son/concubine's son/"]],["孺",["Ru2] /surname Ru/","ru2] /child/"]],["学术",["xue2 shu4] /learning/science/academic/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆",["xue2 er2 bu4 si1 ze2 wang3 , si1 er2 bu4 xue2 ze2 dai4] /To learn without thinking is confusing, to think without learning is dangerous (Confucius)/"]],["学府",["xue2 fu3] /educational establishment/"]],["学如逆水行舟，不进则退",["xue2 ru2 ni4 shui3 xing2 zhou1 , bu4 jin4 ze2 tui4] /Study is like rowing upstream: no advance is to drop back/"]],["学乖",["xue2 guai1] /to learn from experience (colloquial)/"]],["孳乳",["zi1 ru3] /to multiply (kinds, difficulties)/to reproduce/to derive (compounds)/"]],["孙犁",["Sun1 Li2] /Sun Li (1913-2002), novelist/"]],["孙武",["Sun1 Wu3] /Sun Wu, also known as Sun Tzu 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] (c. 500 BC, dates of birth and death uncertain), general, strategist and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period (700-475 BC), believed to be the author of the “Art of War” 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/"]],["孩",["hai2] /child/"]],["孤老",["gu1 lao3] /solitary old man or woman/regular patron (at brothels)/"]],["孤岛",["gu1 dao3] /isolated island/"]],["孤寂",["gu1 ji4] /lonesome/desolate/"]],["孤哀子",["gu1 ai1 zi3] /(literary) orphan/"]],["孤傲",["gu1 ao4] /proud and aloof/"]],["季风",["ji4 feng1] /monsoon/"]],["季莫申科",["Ji4 mo4 shen1 ke1] /Tymoshenko (name)/Yulia Tymoshenko (1960-), Ukrainian politician/"]],["季肋",["ji4 lei4] /hypochondrium (anatomy)/"]],["季会",["ji4 hui4] /quarterly meeting/"]],["季春",["ji4 chun1] /final month of spring (i.e. third month of lunar calendar)/"]],["季度",["ji4 du4] /quarter of a year/season (sports)/"]],["孟良崮",["Meng4 liang2 gu4] /Mt Mengliang in Mengyin county 蒙陰縣|蒙阴县[Meng2 yin1 xian4], Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["孟津",["Meng4 jin1] /Mengjin county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["孟加拉语",["Meng4 jia1 la1 yu3] /Bengali (language)/"]],["孝子",["xiao4 zi3] /filial son/"]],["孜",["zi1] /hard-working/industrious/"]],["存车场",["cun2 che1 chang3] /bike park/"]],["存款准备金",["cun2 kuan3 zhun3 bei4 jin1] /reserve requirement (finance)/"]],["字纸篓子",["zi4 zhi3 lou3 zi5] /see 字紙簍|字纸篓[zi4 zhi3 lou3]/"]],["字母表",["zi4 mu3 biao3] /alphabet/"]],["字型",["zi4 xing2] /font/typeface/"]],["孕妇",["yun4 fu4] /pregnant woman/"]],["孔雀女",["kong3 que4 nu:3] /(Internet slang) spoiled city girl from a rich family/"]],["子细",["zi3 xi4] /variant of 仔細|仔细[zi3 xi4]/"]],["子母炸弹",["zi3 mu3 zha4 dan4] /cluster bomb/"]],["子夜",["zi3 ye4] /midnight/"]],["子代",["zi3 dai4] /offspring/child's generation/"]],["子京",["zi3 jing1] /see 紫荊|紫荆[zi3 jing1]/"]],["孀闺",["shuang1 gui1] /a widow's chamber (old usage)/"]],["娇贵",["jiao1 gui4] /pampered/fragile/finicky/"]],["嫩芽",["nen4 ya2] /soft shoot/"]],["嫩绿",["nen4 lu:4] /tender green/soft green/"]],["嫕",["yi4] /compliant/yielding/easy-going/"]],["嫄",["yuan2] /name of an empress/"]],["嫁鸡随鸡",["jia4 ji1 sui2 ji1] /If you marry a chicken, follow the chicken (idiom); A woman should follow whatever her husband orders./We must learn to accept the people around us./"]],["嫁装",["jia4 zhuang5] /variant of 嫁妝|嫁妆[jia4 zhuang5]/"]],["嫁女",["jia4 nu:3] /to marry off a daughter/"]],["媚眼",["mei4 yan3] /charming eyes/coquettish glances/"]],["媒体",["mei2 ti3] /media, esp. news media/"]],["婪",["lan2] /avaricious/","lan2] /old variant of 婪[lan2]/"]],["婚礼",["hun1 li3] /wedding ceremony/wedding/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["婚神星",["Hun1 shen2 xing1] /Juno, an asteroid/"]],["婚嫁",["hun1 jia4] /marriage/"]],["娼妓",["chang1 ji4] /prostitute/"]],["威骇",["wei1 hai4] /to intimidate/"]],["威胁",["wei1 xie2] /to threaten/to menace/"]],["威尔逊",["Wei1 er3 xun4] /Wilson (name)/"]],["姬田鸡",["ji1 tian2 ji1] /(bird species of China) little crake (Porzana parva)/"]],["姬松茸",["ji1 song1 rong2] /himematsutake mushroom (Agaricus subrufescens or Agaricus blazei Murill)/"]],["委屈",["wei3 qu5] /to feel wronged/to cause sb to feel wronged/grievance/"]],["姒",["Si4] /surname Si/","si4] /wife or senior concubine of husbands older brother (old)/elder sister (old)/"]],["姑妈",["gu1 ma1] /(coll.) father's married sister/paternal aunt/"]],["姐弟恋",["jie3 di4 lian4] /love between an older woman and a younger man/"]],["始料未及",["shi3 liao4 wei4 ji2] /not expected at the outset (idiom)/unforeseen/to be surprised by the turn of events/"]],["姆指",["mu3 zhi3] /thumb/"]],["姁",["xu3] /chatter like old woman/cheerful/"]],["妻离子散",["qi1 li2 zi3 san4] /a family wrenched apart (idiom)/"]],["妹妹头",["mei4 mei5 tou2] /bob (hairstyle)/"]],["妹夫",["mei4 fu5] /younger sister's husband/"]],["妮维雅",["Ni1 wei2 ya3] /Nivea, skin and body care brand/"]],["妨功害能",["fang2 gong1 hai4 neng2] /to constrain and limit successful, capable people/"]],["妥帖",["tuo3 tie1] /properly/satisfactorily/firmly/very fitting/appropriate/proper/to be in good order/also written 妥貼|妥贴[tuo3 tie1]/"]],["妣",["bi3] /deceased mother/"]],["妙笔",["miao4 bi3] /talented, gifted or ingenious writing/"]],["妙手回春",["miao4 shou3 hui2 chun1] /magical hands bring the dying back to life (idiom); miracle cure/brilliant doctor/"]],["妗子",["jin4 zi5] /(informal) mother's brother's wife/maternal uncle's wife/"]],["妖娆",["yao1 rao2] /enchanting/alluring (of a girl)/"]],["妖",["yao1] /goblin/witch/devil/bewitching/enchanting/monster/phantom/demon/"]],["妅",["hong2] /old variant of 娂[hong2]/"]],["妄下雌黄",["wang4 xia4 ci2 huang2] /to alter a text indiscriminately (idiom)/to make irresponsible criticism/"]],["如题",["ru2 ti2] /refer to the title or subject (in an online forum)/"]],["如臂使指",["ru2 bi4 shi3 zhi3] /as the arm moves the finger (idiom)/freely and effortlessly/to have perfect command of/"]],["如果",["ru2 guo3] /if/in case/in the event that/"]],["如影随形",["ru2 ying3 sui2 xing2] /as the shadow follows the body (idiom)/closely associated with each other/to follow relentlessly/"]],["如坐针毡",["ru2 zuo4 zhen1 zhan1] /lit. as if sitting on pins and needles/fig. to be in an uncomfortable situation/"]],["好运符",["hao3 yun4 fu2] /good luck charm/"]],["好转",["hao3 zhuan3] /to improve/to take a turn for the better/improvement/"]],["好言好语",["hao3 yan2 hao3 yu3] /kind words/sweet talk/coaxing manner/"]],["好球",["hao3 qiu2] /(ball sports) good shot!/nice hit!/well played!/"]],["好多",["hao3 duo1] /many/quite a lot/much better/"]],["奸",["jian1] /wicked/crafty/traitor/variant of 姦|奸[jian1]/","jian1] /to fornicate/to defile/adultery/rape/"]],["奴颜婢膝",["nu2 yan2 bi4 xi1] /servile and bending the knee (idiom); fawning/bending and scraping to curry favor/"]],["奴儿干",["Nu2 er2 gan1] /part of Heilongjiang and the Vladivostok area ruled by the Ming dynasty/"]],["女的",["nu:3 de5] /woman/"]],["女权主义",["nu:3 quan2 zhu3 yi4] /feminism/"]],["女星",["nu:3 xing1] /female star/famous actress/"]],["女扮男装",["nu:3 ban4 nan2 zhuang1] /(of a woman) to dress as a man (idiom)/"]],["女性贬抑",["nu:3 xing4 bian3 yi4] /misogyny/"]],["女强人",["nu:3 qiang2 ren2] /successful career woman/able woman/"]],["女修道",["nu:3 xiu1 dao4] /convent/"]],["女乘务员",["nu:3 cheng2 wu4 yuan2] /stewardess/female flight attendant/"]],["奋力",["fen4 li4] /to do everything one can/to spare no effort/to strive/"]],["夺取",["duo2 qu3] /to seize/to capture/to wrest control of/"]],["奥米可戎",["ao4 mi3 ke3 rong2] /omicron (Greek letter Οο)/"]],["奥尔德尼岛",["Ao4 er3 de2 ni2 Dao3] /Alderney (Channel Islands)/"]],["奥波莱",["Ao4 bo1 lai2] /Opole, city in Poland/"]],["奥斯卡",["Ao4 si1 ka3] /(film industry) Oscar (Academy Award)/CL:屆|届[jie4]/(name) Oscar/"]],["奥德修斯",["Ao4 de2 xiu1 si1] /Odysseus/"]],["奢华",["she1 hua2] /luxurious/sumptuous/lavish/"]],["奢易俭难",["she1 yi4 jian3 nan2] /easy to become accustomed to luxury, hard to become accustomed to frugality (idiom)/"]],["奠酒",["dian4 jiu3] /a libation/"]],["奠仪",["dian4 yi2] /a gift of money to the family of the deceased/"]],["奚",["Xi1] /surname Xi/","xi1] /(literary) what?/where?/why?/"]],["套裤",["tao4 ku4] /leggings/"]],["套色",["tao4 shai3] /color printing using several overlaid images/"]],["套红",["tao4 hong2] /printing portions of a page (e.g. a banner headline) in red (or other color)/"]],["套房",["tao4 fang2] /suite/apartment/flat/"]],["奔泻",["ben1 xie4] /(of torrents) rush down/pour down/"]],["奔流",["ben1 liu2] /to flow at great speed/to pour/racing current/"]],["奔忙",["ben1 mang2] /to be busy rushing about/to bustle about/"]],["奎屯市",["Kui2 tun2 shi4] /Kuitun city or Küytun shehiri in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["奉还",["feng4 huan2] /to return with thanks/to give back (honorific)/"]],["奉诏",["feng4 zhao4] /to receive an imperial command/"]],["奉承讨好",["feng4 cheng5 tao3 hao3] /to curry favor/to get the desired outcome by flattery/"]],["奉化",["Feng4 hua4] /Fenghua county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["奉上",["feng4 shang4] /to offer/"]],["奉",["feng4] /to offer (tribute)/to present respectfully (to superior, ancestor, deity etc)/to esteem/to revere/to believe in (a religion)/to wait upon/to accept orders (from superior)/"]],["奈及利亚",["Nai4 ji2 li4 ya4] /Nigeria (Tw)/"]],["奇谲",["qi2 jue2] /strange and deceitful/sly/treacherous/"]],["奇怪",["qi2 guai4] /strange/odd/to marvel/to be baffled/"]],["夼",["kuang3] /low ground/hollow/depression (used in Shandong place names)/"]],["失道寡助",["shi1 dao4 gua3 zhu4] /an unjust cause finds little support (idiom, from Mencius)/cf 得道多助[de2 dao4 duo1 zhu4] a just cause attracts much support/"]],["失语症",["shi1 yu3 zheng4] /aphasia or aphemia (loss of language)/"]],["失血性贫血",["shi1 xue4 xing4 pin2 xue4] /blood loss anemia/"]],["失色",["shi1 se4] /to lose color/to turn pale/"]],["失窃",["shi1 qie4] /to lose by theft/to have one's property stolen/"]],["失眠",["shi1 mian2] /to suffer from insomnia/"]],["失准",["shi1 zhun3] /not up to scratch/subpar/off/gone awry/(of an instrument) to be out of kilter/(of a forecast) to be off the mark/"]],["失散",["shi1 san4] /to lose touch with/missing/scattered/separated from/"]],["失常",["shi1 chang2] /not normal/an aberration/"]],["失之东隅，收之桑榆",["shi1 zhi1 dong1 yu2 , shou1 zhi1 sang1 yu2] /to lose at sunrise but gain at sunset (idiom)/to compensate later for one's earlier loss/what you lose on the swings you gain on the roundabouts/"]],["夯砣",["hang1 tuo2] /rammer/tamper/"]],["央行",["Yang1 hang2] /abbr. for various central banks, notably 中國人民銀行|中国人民银行[Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Yin2 hang2] and 中央銀行|中央银行[Zhong1 yang1 Yin2 hang2]/","yang1 hang2] /central bank/"]],["夫",["fu1] /husband/man/manual worker/conscripted laborer (old)/","fu2] /(classical) this, that/he, she, they/(exclamatory final particle)/(initial particle, introduces an opinion)/"]],["太阳窝",["tai4 yang2 wo1] /temple (on the sides of human head)/"]],["太谷",["Tai4 gu3] /Taigu county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["太白县",["Tai4 bai2 Xian4] /Taibai County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["太白山",["Tai4 bai2 Shan1] /Mt Taibai in Shaanxi/"]],["太极图说",["Tai4 ji2 Tu2 shuo1] /philosophical book by Song dynasty scholar Zhou Dunyi 周敦頤|周敦颐[Zhou1 Dun1 yi2], starting from an interpretation of the Book of Changes/"]],["太极图",["Tai4 ji2 tu2] /diagram of cosmological scheme/Yin-Yang symbol/☯/"]],["太平间",["tai4 ping2 jian1] /mortuary/morgue/"]],["太平洋",["Tai4 ping2 Yang2] /Pacific Ocean/"]],["太和殿",["Tai4 he2 dian4] /the central pavilion of the Forbidden City rendered in English as \"Hall of Supreme Harmony\"/"]],["太和",["Tai4 he2] /Taihe County in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/Taihe district of Jinzhou city 錦州市|锦州市, Liaoning/"]],["太公",["tai4 gong1] /great-grandfather/(old) grandfather/father/"]],["天龙八部",["Tian1 long2 Ba1 Bu4] /Demigods and Semidevils, wuxia novel by Jin Yong 金庸[Jin1 Yong1] and its TV and screen adaptations/"]],["天体主义",["tian1 ti3 zhu3 yi4] /nudism/"]],["天诛",["tian1 zhu1] /heavenly punishment/king's punishment/"]],["天线",["tian1 xian4] /antenna/mast/connection with high-ranking officials/"]],["天网恢恢",["tian1 wang3 hui1 hui1] /lit. heaven's net has wide meshes, but nothing escapes it (idiom, from Laozi 73)/fig. the way of Heaven is fair, but the guilty will not escape/you can't run from the long arm of the law/"]],["天篷",["tian1 peng2] /canopy/"]],["天等",["Tian1 deng3] /Tiandeng county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["天秤",["tian1 cheng4] /balance scale/Taiwan pr. [tian1 ping2]/"]],["天琴座",["Tian1 qin2 zuo4] /Lyra (constellation)/"]],["天煞孤星",["tian1 sha4 gu1 xing1] /bane of others' existence/"]],["天然纤维",["tian1 ran2 xian1 wei2] /natural fiber/"]],["天水",["Tian1 shui3] /Tianshui prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["天星码头",["Tian1 xing1 ma3 tou2] /Star Ferry terminal, Hong Kong/"]],["天文馆",["tian1 wen2 guan3] /planetarium/"]],["天文学大成",["Tian1 wen2 xue2 Da4 cheng2] /the Almagest by Ptolemy/"]],["天摇地转",["tian1 yao2 di4 zhuan3] /lit. the sky shakes and the ground revolves/momentous changes are underway (idiom)/"]],["大鸿胪",["da4 hong2 lu2] /Grand Herald in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]/"]],["大头目",["da4 tou2 mu4] /the boss/"]],["大雁塔",["Da4 yan4 ta3] /Giant Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an/"]],["大陆性",["da4 lu4 xing4] /continental/"]],["大开",["da4 kai1] /to open wide/"]],["大运",["Da4 yun4] /Mandate of Heaven/the Grand Canal, 1800 km from Beijing to Hangzhou, built starting from 486 BC/usually written 大運河|大运河[Da4 Yun4 he2]/"]],["大路",["da4 lu4] /avenue/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["大起大落",["da4 qi3 da4 luo4] /(of market prices etc) to rapidly fluctuate (idiom)/volatile/significant ups and downs/roller coaster/"]],["大话骰",["da4 hua4 tou2] /liar's dice (dice game)/"]],["大观区",["Da4 guan1 qu1] /Daguan district of Anqing city 安慶市|安庆市[An1 qing4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["大卫·米利班德",["Da4 wei4 · Mi3 li4 ban1 de2] /David Miliband (1965-), UK politician/"]],["大葱",["da4 cong1] /leek/Chinese onion/"]],["大叶性肺炎",["da4 ye4 xing4 fei4 yan2] /lobar pneumonia/"]],["大舅子",["da4 jiu4 zi5] /(coll.) wife's older brother/"]],["大致",["da4 zhi4] /more or less/roughly/approximately/"]],["大臣",["da4 chen2] /chancellor (of a monarchy)/cabinet minister/"]],["大胆",["da4 dan3] /brazen/audacious/outrageous/bold/daring/fearless/"]],["大肠",["da4 chang2] /the large intestine/"]],["大脚",["da4 jiao3] /naturally-formed feet (as opposed to bound feet 小腳|小脚[xiao3 jiao3])/long kick (soccer)/Bigfoot (mythological animal)/"]],["大肚乡",["Da4 du4 xiang1] /Tatu township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大而无当",["da4 er2 wu2 dang4] /grandiose but impractical (idiom)/large but of no real use/"]],["大总统",["da4 zong3 tong3] /president (of a country)/same as 總統|总统/"]],["大红灯笼高高挂",["Da4 hong2 Deng1 long2 Gao1 gao1 Gua4] /Raise the Red Lantern (1991), movie by Zhang Yimou 張藝謀|张艺谋[Zhang1 Yi4 mou2]/"]],["大篆",["da4 zhuan4] /the great seal/used narrowly for 籀文/used broadly for many pre-Qin scripts/"]],["大秦",["Da4 Qin2] /Han Dynasty term for the Roman Empire 羅馬帝國|罗马帝国[Luo2 ma3 Di4 guo2]/"]],["大男子主义",["da4 nan2 zi3 zhu3 yi4] /male chauvinism/"]],["大片",["da4 pian4] /wide expanse/large area/vast stretch/extending widely/blockbuster movie/"]],["大沙锥",["da4 sha1 zhui1] /(bird species of China) Swinhoe's snipe (Gallinago megala)/"]],["大气暖化",["da4 qi4 nuan3 hua4] /atmospheric warming/"]],["大气圈",["da4 qi4 quan1] /atmosphere/"]],["大树乡",["Da4 shu4 xiang1] /Tashu township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["大东区",["Da4 dong1 qu1] /Dadong district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["大有希望",["da4 you3 xi1 wang4] /to stand a good chance/to have great hopes/to be promising/"]],["大斑鹡鸰",["da4 ban1 ji2 ling2] /(bird species of China) white-browed wagtail (Motacilla maderaspatensis)/"]],["大放光明",["da4 fang4 guang1 ming2] /great release of light (idiom)/"]],["大后天",["da4 hou4 tian1] /three days from now/day after day after tomorrow/"]],["大年三十",["da4 nian2 san1 shi2] /last day of the lunar year/Chinese New Year's Eve/"]],["大幅",["da4 fu2] /a big margin/substantially/"]],["大将军",["da4 jiang1 jun1] /important general/generalissimo/"]],["大家闺秀",["da4 jia1 gui1 xiu4] /girl from a wealthy family/unmarried daughter of a noble house/"]],["大姚",["Da4 yao2] /Dayao county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["大埔",["Da4 bu4] /Dabu county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/Tai Po district of New Territories, Hong Kong/Dabu or Tabu township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["大唐西域记",["Da4 Tang2 Xi1 yu4 Ji4] /Great Tang Records on the Western Regions, travel record of Xuan Zang 玄奘[Xuan2 zang4], compiled by 辯機|辩机[Bian4 ji1] in 646/"]],["大前年",["da4 qian2 nian2] /three years ago/"]],["大典",["da4 dian3] /ceremony/collection of classical writings/"]],["大系",["da4 xi4] /compendium/"]],["大五码",["da4 wu3 ma3] /Big5 Chinese character coding (developed by Taiwanese companies from 1984)/"]],["大一",["da4 yi1] /first-year university student/"]],["梦行症",["meng4 xing2 zheng4] /somnambulism/sleep walking/"]],["梦罗园",["Meng4 luo2 yuan2] /Menlo Park, New Jersey, the home of Thomas Edison's research laboratory/"]],["夜视仪",["ye4 shi4 yi2] /night vision device/"]],["夜宵儿",["ye4 xiao1 r5] /erhua variant of 夜宵[ye4 xiao1]/"]],["夜光",["ye4 guang1] /luminous/"]],["多芬",["Duo1 fen1] /Dove (brand)/"]],["多米诺骨牌",["duo1 mi3 nuo4 gu3 pai2] /dominoes/"]],["多站地址",["duo1 zhan4 di4 zhi3] /multicast address/multistation address/"]],["多神论者",["duo1 shen2 lun4 zhe3] /polytheist/"]],["多晶",["duo1 jing1] /polycrystalline/"]],["多巴胺",["duo1 ba1 an4] /dopamine/"]],["多山地区",["duo1 shan1 di4 qu1] /mountainous district/"]],["多姿多彩",["duo1 zi1 duo1 cai3] /diversity (of forms and colors)/"]],["多报",["duo1 bao4] /to overstate/"]],["多嘴多舌",["duo1 zui3 duo1 she2] /to gossip and meddle/to shoot one's mouth off/talkative/"]],["外阴",["wai4 yin1] /vulva/"]],["外乡人",["wai4 xiang1 ren2] /a stranger/out-of-towner/"]],["外宾",["wai4 bin1] /foreign guest/international visitor/"]],["外籍劳工",["wai4 ji2 lao2 gong1] /foreign worker/"]],["外祖母",["wai4 zu3 mu3] /mother's mother/maternal grandmother/"]],["外界",["wai4 jie4] /the outside world/external/"]],["外壳",["wai4 ke2] /envelope/outer shell/hull/cover/case/"]],["外文系",["wai4 wen2 xi4] /department of foreign languages/modern languages (college department)/"]],["外文",["wai4 wen2] /foreign language (written)/"]],["外围",["wai4 wei2] /surrounding/"]],["外国语",["wai4 guo2 yu3] /foreign language/"]],["外力",["wai4 li4] /external force/pressure from outside/"]],["外刚内柔",["wai4 gang1 nei4 rou2] /soft on the inside despite one's hard shell/appearing tough on the outside as to mask one's inner vulnerability/also written 內柔外剛|内柔外刚[nei4 rou2 wai4 gang1]/"]],["外公",["wai4 gong1] /(coll.) mother's father/maternal grandfather/"]],["外侧沟",["wai4 ce4 gou1] /lateral sulcus or Sylvian fissure (neuroanatomy)/"]],["外来货",["wai4 lai2 huo4] /imported product/"]],["寿数",["shou4 shu5] /predestined length of life/"]],["寿宁",["Shou4 ning2] /Shouning county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["壱",["yi1] /Japanese variant of 壹[yi1]/"]],["坏处",["huai4 chu5] /harm/troubles/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["坏疽",["huai4 ju1] /gangrene/"]],["坏事",["huai4 shi4] /bad thing/misdeed/to ruin things/"]],["坏",["huai4] /bad/spoiled/broken/to break down/(suffix) to the utmost/"]],["压电",["ya1 dian4] /piezoelectricity (physics)/"]],["压而不服",["ya1 er2 bu4 fu2] /coercion will never convince (idiom)/"]],["压力山大",["ya1 li4 shan1 da4] /(jocularly) to be under great pressure (a pun on 亞歷山大|亚历山大[Ya4 li4 shan1 da4])/"]],["垦荒",["ken3 huang1] /to open up land (for agriculture)/"]],["墵",["tan2] /old variant of 壜[tan2]/"]],["坟墓",["fen2 mu4] /grave/tomb/"]],["坟丘",["fen2 qiu1] /a tomb/"]],["墨镜",["mo4 jing4] /sunglasses/CL:隻|只[zhi1],雙|双[shuang1],副[fu4]/"]],["墨角兰",["mo4 jiao3 lan2] /marjoram (Origanum majorana)/"]],["墨脱",["Mo4 tuo1] /Mêdog county, Tibetan: Me tog rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["增益",["zeng1 yi4] /to increase/gain (electronics)/(gaming) buff/"]],["增白剂",["zeng1 bai2 ji4] /whitener/whitening agent/"]],["增减",["zeng1 jian3] /to add or subtract/to increase or decrease/to go up or go down/"]],["增广",["zeng1 guang3] /to widen/"]],["坠胎",["zhui4 tai1] /to have an abortion/abortion/"]],["増",["zeng1] /Japanese variant of 增[zeng1]/"]],["垫款",["dian4 kuan3] /advance (of funds)/"]],["尘雾",["chen2 wu4] /cloud of dust/smog/"]],["填鸭式",["tian2 ya1 shi4] /force feeding (as a teaching method)/"]],["填塞",["tian2 se4] /to fill up/to cram/to stuff/"]],["塞拉耶佛",["Se4 la1 ye1 fo2] /Sarajevo, capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Tw)/"]],["塞席尔",["Se4 xi2 er3] /the Seychelles (Tw)/"]],["涂鸭",["tu2 ya1] /variant of 塗鴉|涂鸦[tu2 ya1]/graffiti/scrawl/poor calligraphy/to write badly/to scribble/"]],["涂脂抹粉",["tu2 zhi1 mo3 fen3] /to put on makeup/to prettify/"]],["涂片",["tu2 pian4] /smear (medical sample)/microscope slide/"]],["涂改",["tu2 gai3] /to alter (text)/to change by painting over/to correct (with correction fluid)/"]],["塔罗卡",["ta3 luo2 ka3] /tarot card/Tarouca/"]],["塔河",["Ta3 he2] /Tahe county in Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["塔克拉玛干沙漠",["Ta3 ke4 la1 ma3 gan1 Sha1 mo4] /Taklamakan Desert, Xinjiang/"]],["埘",["shi2] /hen roost/"]],["堽",["gang1] /mound/"]],["报录",["bao4 lu4] /entry pass for imperial examination/"]],["报效",["bao4 xiao4] /render service to repay kindness/"]],["报摘",["bao4 zhai1] /news digest/"]],["报德",["bao4 de2] /to repay debts of gratitude/to repay kindness/"]],["报复",["bao4 fu4] /to make reprisals/to retaliate/revenge/retaliation/"]],["报帐",["bao4 zhang4] /render an account/submit an expense account/apply for reimbursement/"]],["报喜不报忧",["bao4 xi3 bu4 bao4 you1] /to report only the good news, not the bad news/to hold back unpleasant news/to sweep bad news under the carpet/"]],["报功",["bao4 gong1] /to report a heroic deed/to mention sb in dispatches/"]],["报分",["bao4 fen1] /call the score/"]],["堰蜓座",["Yan4 ting2 zuo4] /Chamaeleon (constellation)/"]],["堎",["ling2] /mound/tomb/"]],["垩",["e4] /to whitewash/to plaster/"]],["堆高机",["dui1 gao1 ji1] /forklift/"]],["堆肥",["dui1 fei2] /compost/"]],["坚持不渝",["jian1 chi2 bu4 yu2] /to stick to sth without change (idiom); to persevere/"]],["坚定不移",["jian1 ding4 bu4 yi2] /unswerving/unflinching/"]],["堂屋",["tang2 wu1] /central room of a traditional Chinese house/"]],["基调",["ji1 diao4] /main key (of a musical composition)/keynote (speech)/"]],["基台",["ji1 tai2] /(dental implant) abutment/"]],["基础设施",["ji1 chu3 she4 shi1] /infrastructure/"]],["基于",["ji1 yu2] /because of/on the basis of/in view of/on account of/"]],["基地",["ji1 di4] /base (of operations)/industrial or military base/al-Qaeda/"]],["基佬",["ji1 lao3] /(slang) gay guy/"]],["培养液",["pei2 yang3 ye4] /culture fluid (in biological lab.)/"]],["培土",["pei2 tu3] /to earth up/"]],["执政",["zhi2 zheng4] /to hold power/in office/"]],["执拗",["zhi2 niu4] /stubborn/willful/pigheaded/Taiwan pr. [zhi2 ao4]/"]],["埶",["yi4] /skill/art/"]],["垭口",["ya1 kou3] /(dialect) narrow mountain pass/"]],["野",["ye3] /old variant of 野[ye3]/","ye3] /erroneous variant of 野[ye3]/","ye3] /field/plain/open space/limit/boundary/rude/feral/"]],["城邑",["cheng2 yi4] /(literary) towns/cities/"]],["城固县",["Cheng2 gu4 Xian4] /Chenggu County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["埇",["yong3] /raised path/"]],["埃里温",["Ai1 li3 wen1] /Yerevan, capital of Armenia 亞美尼亞|亚美尼亚[Ya4 mei3 ni2 ya4]/"]],["埃尔帕索",["Ai1 er3 pa4 suo3] /El Paso (Texas)/"]],["埃斯库多",["ai1 si1 ku4 duo1] /escudo (Spanish and Portugese: shield), former currency of Portugal and other countries/"]],["埃布罗",["Ai1 bu4 luo2] /Ebro river (in northeast Spain)/"]],["埃塞俄比亚语",["Ai1 sai1 e2 bi3 ya4 yu3] /Ethiopic (language)/"]],["埃塞俄比亚",["Ai1 sai4 e2 bi3 ya4] /Ethiopia/"]],["垺",["pou2] /extremely large/"]],["型",["xing2] /mold/type/style/model/"]],["垃圾邮件",["la1 ji1 you2 jian4] /junk mail/spam/unsolicited mail/"]],["垂危",["chui2 wei1] /close to death/life-threatening (illness)/"]],["附",["fu4] /variant of 附[fu4]/","fu4] /to add/to attach/to be close to/to be attached/"]],["坭",["ni2] /variant of 泥[ni2]/"]],["坦言",["tan3 yan2] /to say candidly/to acknowledge frankly/"]],["坦率",["tan3 shuai4] /frank (discussion)/blunt/open/"]],["坤甸",["Kun1 dian4] /Pontianak city, capital of West Kalimantan, Indonesia/"]],["坐失",["zuo4 shi1] /to let sth slip by/to miss an opportunity/"]],["坐便器",["zuo4 bian4 qi4] /pedestal type WC/"]],["坎贝尔侏儒仓鼠",["Kan3 bei4 er3 zhu1 ru2 cang1 shu3] /Campbell's dwarf hamster (Phodopus campbelli)/"]],["坎帕拉",["Kan3 pa4 la1] /Kampala, capital of Uganda/"]],["坋粒",["ben4 li4] /silt particle/"]],["均可",["jun1 ke3] /all are OK/both are OK/all can/both can/also can/"]],["圱",["qian1] /a field of three li/old variant of 阡[qian1]/","su2] /old variant of 俗[su2]/"]],["地面气压",["di4 mian4 qi4 ya1] /ground pressure/"]],["地面核爆炸",["di4 mian4 he2 bao4 zha4] /surface nuclear explosion/"]],["地震烈度",["di4 zhen4 lie4 du4] /earthquake intensity (measure of its destructive power)/"]],["地震学",["di4 zhen4 xue2] /seismology/science of earthquakes/"]],["地轴",["di4 zhou2] /the earth's axis/"]],["地磁场",["di4 ci2 chang3] /the earth's magnetic field/"]],["地球物理学",["di4 qiu2 wu4 li3 xue2] /geophysics/"]],["地检署",["di4 jian3 shu3] /district prosecutor's office/"]],["地方官",["di4 fang1 guan1] /local official/"]],["地接",["di4 jie1] /local guide/tour escort/"]],["地心纬度",["di4 xin1 wei3 du4] /geocentric latitude (i.e. angle between the equatorial plane and straight line from center of the earth)/"]],["地心吸力",["di4 xin1 xi1 li4] /gravitation/"]],["地形图",["di4 xing2 tu2] /topographic map/"]],["地区性",["di4 qu1 xing4] /regional/local/"]],["在那儿",["zai4 na5 r5] /(adverbial expression indicating that the attention of the subject of the verb is focused on what they are doing, not distracted by anything else)/just ...ing (and nothing else)/"]],["在逃",["zai4 tao2] /to be at large (of a criminal)/"]],["在眼前",["zai4 yan3 qian2] /now/at the present/"]],["在真空中",["zai4 zhen1 kong1 zhong1] /in a vacuum/"]],["在旁",["zai4 pang2] /alongside/nearby/"]],["在下",["zai4 xia4] /under/myself (humble)/"]],["土鸡",["tu3 ji1] /free-range chicken/"]],["土著人",["tu3 zhu4 ren2] /indigenous person/aboriginal/"]],["土耳其语",["Tu3 er3 qi2 yu3] /Turkish (language)/"]],["土狼",["tu3 lang2] /aardwolf (Proteles cristatus), a small insectivorous relative of the hyena/"]],["土特产",["tu3 te4 chan3] /local specialty/"]],["土澳",["Tu3 Ao4] /Australia (slang term reflecting a perception of Australia as something of a backwater)/"]],["土库",["Tu3 ku4] /Tuku town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["土家族",["Tu3 jia1 zu2] /Tujia ethnic group of Hunan/"]],["土城",["Tu3 cheng2] /Tucheng city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["团团转",["tuan2 tuan2 zhuan4] /to go round and round/running around in circles/fig. frantically busy/"]],["团圆",["tuan2 yuan2] /to have a reunion/"]],["图腾",["tu2 teng2] /totem (loanword)/"]],["圆周",["yuan2 zhou1] /circumference/"]],["圆函数",["yuan2 han2 shu4] /the trigonometric functions/"]],["园圃",["yuan2 pu3] /garden plot/"]],["围篱",["wei2 li2] /fence/paling/"]],["围垦",["wei2 ken3] /to reclaim land by diking/"]],["国际足联",["Guo2 ji4 Zu2 lian2] /abbr. for 國際足球聯合會|国际足球联合会, FIFA, international federation of football associations/"]],["国际象棋",["guo2 ji4 xiang4 qi2] /chess/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["国际笔会",["Guo2 ji4 Bi3 hui4] /International PEN/"]],["国际私法",["guo2 ji4 si1 fa3] /conflict of laws/"]],["国际原子能机构",["Guo2 ji4 Yuan2 zi3 neng2 Ji1 gou4] /International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)/"]],["国际公认",["guo2 ji4 gong1 ren4] /internationally recognized/"]],["国防语言学院",["Guo2 fang2 Yu3 yan2 Xue2 yuan4] /US Defense Language Institute (founded 1941)/"]],["国立台湾技术大学",["Guo2 li4 Tai2 wan1 Ji4 shu4 Da4 xue2] /National Taiwan University of Science and Technology/"]],["国破家亡",["guo2 po4 jia1 wang2] /the country ruined and the people starving (idiom)/"]],["国产",["guo2 chan3] /made in one's own country/made in China/"]],["国有资产监督管理委员会",["Guo2 you3 Zi1 chan3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission SASAC/"]],["国情咨文",["Guo2 qing2 Zi1 wen2] /State of the Union Address (US)/"]],["国弱民穷",["guo2 ruo4 min2 qiong2] /the country weakened and the people empoverished (idiom)/"]],["国度",["guo2 du4] /country/nation/"]],["国宝",["guo2 bao3] /national treasure/"]],["国家军品贸易局",["Guo2 jia1 Jun1 pin3 Mao4 yi4 ju2] /State Bureau of Military Products Trade (SBMPT)/"]],["国家代码",["guo2 jia1 dai4 ma3] /country code/"]],["国字脸",["guo2 zi4 lian3] /square face/"]],["国务院港澳事务办公室",["Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Gang3 Ao4 Shi4 wu4 Ban4 gong1 shi4] /Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office (State Council, of PRC)/"]],["国务次卿",["guo2 wu4 ci4 qing1] /Under Secretary of State/"]],["国内",["guo2 nei4] /domestic/internal (to a country)/civil/"]],["圂",["hun4] /grain-fed animals/pigsty/"]],["囹圄",["ling2 yu3] /prison/"]],["囷",["qun1] /granary/Taiwan pr. [jun1]/"]],["困顿",["kun4 dun4] /fatigued/exhausted/poverty-stricken/in straitened circumstances/"]],["囱门",["cong1 men2] /window/chimney/"]],["囦",["yuan1] /old variant of 淵|渊[yuan1]/"]],["因应",["yin1 ying4] /to respond accordingly to/to adapt to/to cope with/"]],["回头",["hui2 tou2] /to turn round/to turn one's head/later/by and by/"]],["回眸",["hui2 mou2] /to glance back/to look back/retrospective/"]],["回甘",["hui2 gan1] /to have a sweet aftertaste/"]],["回族人",["Hui2 zu2 ren2] /Hui person/member of Hui ethnic group living across China/"]],["回折格子",["hui2 zhe2 ge2 zi5] /diffraction grating (physics)/"]],["回忆",["hui2 yi4] /to recall/memories/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["回墨印",["hui2 mo4 yin4] /self-inking stamp/"]],["回回",["hui2 hui2] /time and again/every time/Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims)/"]],["回合",["hui2 he2] /one of a sequence of contests (or subdivisions of a contest) between the same two opponents/round (boxing etc)/rally (tennis etc)/frame (billiards etc)/inning/(tennis, soccer etc) rubber or leg/round (of negotiations)/"]],["四头肌",["si4 tou2 ji1] /quadriceps muscle group/thigh muscles/"]],["四物汤",["si4 wu4 tang1] /four-substance decoction (si wu tang), tonic formula used in Chinese medicine/"]],["四次",["si4 ci4] /fourth/four times/quartic/"]],["四川山鹧鸪",["Si4 chuan1 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) Sichuan partridge (Arborophila rufipectus)/"]],["四小龙",["Si4 Xiao3 long2] /Four Asian Tigers/East Asian Tigers/Four Little Dragons (East Asian economic powers: Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore and Hong Kong)/"]],["四大盆地",["si4 da4 pen2 di4] /four great basin depressions of China, namely: Tarim 塔里木盆地 in south Xinjiang, Jungar 準葛爾盆地|准葛尔盆地 and Tsaidam or Qaidam 柴達木盆地|柴达木盆地 in north Xinjiang Sichuan 四川盆地/"]],["四国犬",["si4 guo2 quan3] /Shikoku (dog)/"]],["啰嗦",["luo1 suo5] /long-winded/wordy/troublesome/pesky/also pr. [luo1 suo1]/"]],["嗫嚅",["nie4 ru2] /to stammer/to mumble/to speak haltingly/"]],["严肃",["yan2 su4] /solemn/grave/serious/earnest/severe/"]],["严厉打击",["yan2 li4 da3 ji1] /to strike a severe blow/to crack down/to take strong measures/"]],["严以责己宽以待人",["yan2 yi3 ze2 ji3 kuan1 yi3 dai4 ren2] /to be severe with oneself and lenient with others (idiom)/"]],["嚝",["hong1] /to sigh/sound of a drum/"]],["吓昏",["xia4 hun1] /to faint from fear/to be frightened into fits/shell-shocked/"]],["咛",["ning2] /to enjoin/"]],["噻嗪",["sai1 qin2] /thiazine (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["噶尔",["Ga2 er3] /Gar county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Sgar rdzong/"]],["噶嗒",["ga2 ta4] /(onom.) clattering/"]],["噶喇",["ga2 la3] /(onom.)/same as 噶拉[ga2 la1]/"]],["噶哈巫族",["Ga2 ha1 wu1 zu2] /Kaxabu or Kahabu, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["喷头",["pen1 tou2] /nozzle/spray-head/"]],["喷薄欲出",["pen1 bo2 yu4 chu1] /to be on the verge of eruption (idiom)/(of the sun) to emerge in all its brilliance/"]],["喷水池",["pen1 shui3 chi2] /a fountain/"]],["喷气式",["pen1 qi4 shi4] /jet-propelled/"]],["喷射机",["pen1 she4 ji1] /jet (plane, engine)/spraying machine/"]],["喷射",["pen1 she4] /to spurt/to spray/to jet/spurt/spray/jet/"]],["喷子",["pen1 zi5] /sprayer/spraying apparatus/(slang) firearm/Internet troll/hater/"]],["嗳气酸腐",["ai4 qi4 suan1 fu3] /belching of sour putrid gas (medical term)/"]],["噤若寒蝉",["jin4 ruo4 han2 chan2] /to keep quiet out of fear (idiom)/"]],["嘘嘘",["xu1 xu1] /to pee pee (kiddie or feminine slang)/"]],["呒虾米输入法",["fu3 xia1 mi3 shu1 ru4 fa3] /Boshiamy (Hoklo: 無甚物[bô-siáⁿ-mi̍h] it's nothing) input method for Chinese/"]],["嘶吼",["si1 hou3] /to yell/to shout/"]],["嘴炮",["zui3 pao4] /(Internet slang) to mouth off/to shoot one's mouth off/sb who does that/"]],["嘴敞",["zui3 chang3] /to have a loose tongue/talkative/"]],["嘴快",["zui3 kuai4] /to have loose lips/"]],["嘲",["chao2] /to ridicule/to mock/","zhao1] /see 嘲哳, (onom.) twitter/twittering sound/"]],["叽咋柳莺",["ji1 za3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) common chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita)/"]],["哗众取宠",["hua2 zhong4 qu3 chong3] /sensationalism/vulgar claptrap to please the crowds/playing to the gallery/demagogy/"]],["哗",["hua1] /crashing sound/","hua2] /cat-calling sound/clamor/noise/","hua2] /variant of 嘩|哗[hua2]/"]],["嘡",["tang1] /(onom.) clang/bong/bang/"]],["唛头",["mai4 tou2] /trademark/shipping mark/"]],["嘉陵区",["Jia1 ling2 qu1] /Jialing district of Nanchong city 南充市[Nan2 chong1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["嘉荫县",["Jia1 yin4 xian4] /Jiayin county in Yichun 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["嘉山县",["Jia1 shan1 xian4] /Jiashan former county 1932-1992 in northeast Anhui, now part of Chuzhou prefecture 滁州[Chu2 zhou1]/"]],["嘉善",["Jia1 shan4] /Jiashan county in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["叹为观止",["tan4 wei2 guan1 zhi3] /to gasp in amazement/to acclaim as the peak of perfection/"]],["嗣",["si4] /succession (to a title)/to inherit/continuing (a tradition)/posterity/"]],["嗖",["sou1] /(onom.) whooshing/swishing/rustle of skirts/"]],["嗔睨",["chen1 ni4] /to look askance at sb in anger/"]],["吗啡",["ma3 fei1] /morphine (loanword)/"]],["嗅",["xiu4] /to smell/to sniff/to nose/"]],["单鞋",["dan1 xie2] /unpadded shoes/"]],["单身汪",["dan1 shen1 wang1] /(Internet slang) person who is neither married nor in a relationship (used self-deprecatingly)/"]],["单调乏味",["dan1 diao4 fa2 wei4] /monotonous/dull/tedious (idiom)/"]],["单程",["dan1 cheng2] /one-way (ticket)/"]],["单方决定",["dan1 fang1 jue2 ding4] /to decide without reference to other parties involved/unilateral decision/"]],["单刀赴会",["dan1 dao1 fu4 hui4] /lit. to go among enemies with only one's sword (idiom)/fig. to go alone into enemy lines/"]],["单位根",["dan1 wei4 gen1] /root of unity/"]],["乔戈里峰",["Qiao2 ge1 li3 Feng1] /K2, Mt Qogir or Chogori in Karakorum section of Himalayas/"]],["乔冠华",["Qiao2 Guan4 hua2] /Qiao Guanhua (1913-1973), PRC politician and diplomat/"]],["丧尽天良",["sang4 jin4 tian1 liang2] /devoid of conscience (idiom); utterly heartless/"]],["丧权辱国",["sang4 quan2 ru3 guo2] /to forfeit sovereignty and humiliate the country (idiom)/to surrender territory under humiliating terms/"]],["丧心病狂",["sang4 xin1 bing4 kuang2] /deranged/demented/berserk (idiom)/"]],["喧",["xuan1] /clamor/noise/","xuan1] /variant of 喧[xuan1]/old variant of 諼|谖[xuan1]/"]],["喝叱",["he1 chi4] /variant of 呵斥[he1 chi4]/"]],["喝令",["he4 ling4] /to shout an order or command/"]],["喜车",["xi3 che1] /wedding car/carriage for collecting the bride/"]],["喜群飞",["xi3 qun2 fei1] /gregarious (ornithology)/"]],["喜极而泣",["xi3 ji2 er2 qi4] /crying tears of joy (idiom)/"]],["喜山点翅朱雀",["xi3 shan1 dian3 chi4 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) spot-winged rosefinch (Carpodacus rodopeplus)/"]],["喜孜孜",["xi3 zi1 zi1] /euphoria/transport/bliss/"]],["喘不过气来",["chuan3 bu5 guo4 qi4 lai2] /to be unable to breathe/"]],["喉",["hou2] /throat/larynx/"]],["善变",["shan4 bian4] /fickle/mercurial/changeable/capricious/to be apt to change/"]],["善意的谎言",["shan4 yi4 de5 huang3 yan2] /white lie/"]],["善恶",["shan4 e4] /good and evil/good versus evil/"]],["善存",["Shan4 cun2] /Centrum (brand)/"]],["善化镇",["Shan4 hua4 zhen4] /Shanhua town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["喀纳斯湖",["Ka1 na4 si1 Hu2] /Kanas Lake in Xinjiang/"]],["喀布尔",["Ka1 bu4 er3] /Kabul, capital of Afghanistan/"]],["喀山",["Ka1 shan1] /Kazan/"]],["喀喇昆仑山",["Ka1 la3 kun1 lun2 Shan1] /Karakorum mountain range in west Xinjiang/"]],["喀喇昆仑公路",["Ka1 la3 kun1 lun2 Gong1 lu4] /Karakorum Highway, linking Pakistan and Xinjiang/"]],["啼",["ti2] /to cry/to weep aloud/to crow/to hoot/","ti2] /variant of 啼[ti2]/"]],["啫",["zhe3] /particle used for interjection (Cantonese)/see also 啫哩[zhe3 li1]/"]],["啪哒",["pa1 da1] /(onom.) sound of object falling into water/plop/"]],["啪啪啪",["pa1 pa1 pa1] /(slang) to have sex/jig-a-jig/"]],["啦啦队长",["la1 la1 dui4 zhang3] /cheerleader/"]],["启应祈祷",["qi3 ying4 qi2 dao3] /Introitus (section of Catholic mass)/"]],["启动子",["qi3 dong4 zi5] /promoter/"]],["啍",["tun1] /move slowly/"]],["商酌",["shang1 zhuo2] /to deliberate/"]],["商办",["shang1 ban4] /to consult and act upon/privately run/commercial/"]],["商船",["shang1 chuan2] /merchant ship/"]],["商税",["shang1 shui4] /tax on trade/"]],["商品经济",["shang1 pin3 jing1 ji4] /commodity economy/"]],["商品化",["shang1 pin3 hua4] /commodification/"]],["唾液腺",["tuo4 ye4 xian4] /salivary gland/"]],["唵嘛呢叭咪吽",["an3 ma5 ni2 ba1 mi1 hong1] /Om Mani Padme Hum (Sanskrit), or Om Mani Peme Hung (Tibetan), the Avalokiteshvara mantra/"]],["唱黑脸",["chang4 hei1 lian3] /to play the role of the strict parent (or superior etc)/"]],["唱高调",["chang4 gao1 diao4] /to sing the high part/to speak fine sounding but empty words (idiom)/"]],["唱诗班",["chang4 shi1 ban1] /choir/"]],["唱腔",["chang4 qiang1] /vocal music (in opera)/aria/"]],["唱碟",["chang4 die2] /gramophone record/LP/"]],["唯物论",["wei2 wu4 lun4] /the philosophy of materialism, doctrine that physical matter is the whole of reality/"]],["唯",["wei2] /-ism/only/alone/","wei3] /yes/"]],["售完即止",["shou4 wan2 ji2 zhi3] /while stocks last/subject to availability/"]],["唧啾",["ji1 jiu1] /(onom.) babble/twittering of birds/"]],["唧咕",["ji1 gu5] /(onom.) whisper/"]],["唑",["zuo4] /azole (chemistry)/"]],["唐高宗",["Tang2 Gao1 zong1] /Emperor Gaozong of Tang, reign name of third Tang emperor Li Zhi 李治[Li3 Zhi4] (628-683), reigned 649-683/"]],["唐突",["tang2 tu1] /to be rude/to treat irreverently/"]],["唐海",["Tang2 hai3] /Tanghai county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["唐河",["Tang2 he2] /Tanghe county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["唐山",["Tang2 shan1] /Tangshan prefecture level city in Hebei/"]],["唐僧",["Tang2 seng1] /Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645/"]],["唇形科",["chun2 xing2 ke1] /Labiatae, the taxonomic family including lavender, mint/"]],["哼儿哈儿",["heng1 r5 ha1 r5] /to hem and haw (loanword)/"]],["哺母乳",["bu3 mu3 ru3] /breast feeding/"]],["哪像",["na3 xiang4] /unlike/in contrast to/"]],["哨兵",["shao4 bing1] /sentinel/"]],["哥白尼",["Ge1 bai2 ni2] /Mikolaj Kopernik or Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543), Polish astronomer, mathematician and polymath/"]],["哥斯达黎加",["Ge1 si1 da2 Li2 jia1] /Costa Rica/"]],["哤",["mang2] /jargon/"]],["员山乡",["Yuan2 shan1 xiang1] /Yuanshan township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["哐哐啷啷",["kuang1 kuang1 lang1 lang1] /(onom.) crash/clank/clatter/"]],["哌嗪",["pai4 qin2] /piperazine (medicine) (loanword)/"]],["哈里斯堡",["Ha1 li3 si1 bao3] /Harrisburg, Pennsylvania/"]],["哈特福德",["Ha1 te4 fu2 de2] /Hartford/"]],["哈摩辣",["Ha1 mo2 la4] /Gomorrah/"]],["哈巴河",["Ha1 ba1 he2] /Habahe county or Qaba nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["哈尼",["ha1 ni2] /honey (term of endearment) (loanword)/"]],["哈密地区",["Ha1 mi4 di4 qu1] /Kumul prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["哈努卡节",["Ha1 nu3 ka3 jie2] /Hanukkah (Chanukah), 8 day Jewish holiday starting on the 25th day of Kislev (can occur from late Nov up to late Dec on Gregorian calendar)/also called 光明節|光明节 and simply 哈努卡/"]],["哈伯",["Ha1 bo2] /Edwin Hubble (1889-1953), US astronomer/Fritz Haber (1868-1934), German chemist/"]],["哇噻",["wa1 sai1] /see 哇塞[wa1 sai1]/"]],["哆",["duo1] /quiver/woolen cloth/"]],["品酒",["pin3 jiu3] /to taste wine/to sip wine/"]],["哀怜",["ai1 lian2] /to feel compassion for/to pity on/to feel sorry for/"]],["哀子",["ai1 zi3] /son orphaned of his mother/"]],["咹",["e4] /eh?/"]],["咳呛",["ke2 qiang4] /(dialect) to cough/"]],["咬紧牙根",["yao3 jin3 ya2 gen1] /see 咬緊牙關|咬紧牙关[yao3 jin3 ya2 guan1]/"]],["咬唇妆",["yao3 chun2 zhuang1] /bitten-lips look (darker lipstick applied on the inner part of the lips, and lighter on the outer part)/"]],["咨",["zi1] /to consult/"]],["和顺",["He2 shun4] /Heshun county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/","he2 shun4] /sweet-tempered/acquiescent/"]],["和解",["he2 jie3] /to settle (a dispute out of court)/to reconcile/settlement/conciliation/to become reconciled/"]],["和衣而卧",["he2 yi1 er2 wo4] /to lie down to sleep with one's clothes on/"]],["和美镇",["He2 mei3 zhen4] /Homei town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["和田地区",["He2 tian2 di4 qu1] /Hoten Wilayiti/Khotan prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["和会",["he2 hui4] /peace conference/"]],["和布克赛尔蒙古自治县",["He2 bu4 ke4 sai4 er3 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Hoboksar Mongol autonomous county or Qobuqsar Mongghul aptonom nahiyisi in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["和事佬",["he2 shi4 lao3] /peacemaker/mediator/(derog.) fixer/"]],["咆哮如雷",["pao2 xiao4 ru2 lei2] /to be in a thundering rage (idiom)/"]],["命运",["ming4 yun4] /fate/destiny/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["命薄",["ming4 bo2] /to be unlucky/"]],["命理",["ming4 li3] /fate/predestination/divinatory art/"]],["命",["ming4] /life/fate/order or command/to assign a name, title etc/"]],["呼啸",["hu1 xiao4] /to whistle/to scream/to whiz/"]],["呼伦湖",["Hu1 lun2 Hu2] /Hulun Lake of Inner Mongolia/"]],["呼之欲出",["hu1 zhi1 yu4 chu1] /lit. ready to appear at the call (idiom)/fig. on the verge of coming out into the open/(of a person's choice etc) on the point of being disclosed/(of an artistic depiction) vividly portrayed/"]],["呵护",["he1 hu4] /to bless/to cherish/to take good care of/to conserve/"]],["呵喝",["he1 he4] /to shout loudly/to bellow/to berate/"]],["味噌汤",["wei4 ceng1 tang1] /miso soup/"]],["呬",["xi4] /to rest/"]],["周边商品",["zhou1 bian1 shang1 pin3] /spin-off merchandise/"]],["周游世界",["zhou1 you2 shi4 jie4] /to travel around the world/"]],["周详",["zhou1 xiang2] /meticulous/thorough/comprehensive/complete/detailed/"]],["周璇",["Zhou1 Xuan2] /Zhou Xuan (1918-1957), Chinese singer and film actress/"]],["呦呦",["you1 you1] /(literary) (onom.) bleating of a deer/"]],["呎",["chi3] /foot (unit of length equal to 0.3048 m)/old form of modern 英尺[ying1 chi3]/"]],["告解",["gao4 jie3] /(Christianity) to confess/confession/penance/"]],["吕氏春秋",["Lu:3 shi4 Chun1 qiu1] /lit. “Mr. Lü's Spring and Autumn (Annals)”, compendium of the philosophies of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhu1 zi3 bai3 jia1], compiled around 239 BC under the patronage of Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] Chancellor Lü Buwei 呂不韋|吕不韦[Lu:3 Bu4 wei2]/"]],["吾尔开希",["Wu2 er3 kai1 xi1] /Örkesh Dölet (1968-), one of the main leaders of the Beijing student democracy movement of 1989/"]],["吻别",["wen3 bie2] /to kiss goodbye/"]],["吹胡子瞪眼",["chui1 hu2 zi5 deng4 yan3] /to get angry/to fume/"]],["吹糠见米",["chui1 kang1 jian4 mi3] /instant results/lit. blow the husk and see the rice/"]],["吹嘘",["chui1 xu1] /to brag/"]],["吹干",["chui1 gan1] /to blow-dry/"]],["吸虫纲",["xi1 chong2 gang1] /Class Trematoda/fluke/trematode worm, a parasite incl. on humans/"]],["吸管",["xi1 guan3] /(drinking) straw/pipette/eyedropper/snorkel/CL:支[zhi1]/"]],["吸收",["xi1 shou1] /to absorb/to assimilate/to ingest/to recruit/"]],["吸把",["xi1 ba3] /toilet plunger/"]],["吸入剂",["xi1 ru4 ji4] /inhalant/"]],["吵架",["chao3 jia4] /to quarrel/to have a row/quarrel/CL:頓|顿[dun4]/"]],["吴头楚尾",["Wu2 tou2 Chu3 wei3] /lit. head in Wu and tail in Chu (idiom); fig. close together/head-to-tail/one thing starts where the other leaves off/"]],["吴越春秋",["Wu2 Yue4 Chun1 qiu1] /History of the Southern States Wu and Yue (traditional rivals), compiled by Han historian Zhao Ye 趙曄|赵晔[Zhao4 Ye4], 10 extant scrolls/"]],["吴县",["Wu2 xian4] /Wu county in Jiangsu/"]],["吴敬梓",["Wu2 Jing4 zi3] /Wu Jingzi (1701-1754), Qing dynasty novelist, author of The Scholars 儒林外史[Ru2 lin2 Wai4 shi3]/"]],["吴哥城",["Wu2 ge1 cheng2] /Ankorwat, Cambodia/"]],["吰",["hong2] /clang/"]],["含油",["han2 you2] /containing oil/oil-bearing/"]],["含山县",["Han2 shan1 xian4] /Hanshan county in Chaohu 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["吧托女",["ba1 tuo1 nu:3] /scam girl/woman who lures men to an exorbitantly priced bar 酒吧[jiu3 ba1]/"]],["吟咏",["yin2 yong3] /to recite/to sing (of poetry)/"]],["吞噬细胞",["tun1 shi4 xi4 bao1] /phagocyte (cell that ingests and destroys foreign matter)/"]],["君长",["jun1 zhang3] /(old) sovereign/tribal leader/"]],["君臣",["jun1 chen2] /a ruler and his ministers (old)/"]],["君子动口不动手",["jun1 zi3 dong4 kou3 bu4 dong4 shou3] /a gentleman uses his mouth and not his fist/"]],["君子之交",["jun1 zi3 zhi1 jiao1] /friendship between gentlemen, insipid as water (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3])/"]],["君主制",["jun1 zhu3 zhi4] /monarchy/"]],["吒",["zha1] /used for the sound \"zha\" in certain names/","zha4] /variant of 咤[zha4]/"]],["向隅",["xiang4 yu2] /lit. to face the corner (idiom)/fig. to miss out on sth/"]],["向外",["xiang4 wai4] /out/outward/"]],["吐谷浑",["Tu3 yu4 hun2] /Tuyuhun, a Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people/a state in Qinhai in 4th-7th century AD/"]],["名间",["Ming2 jian1] /Mingjian or Mingchien township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["名角",["ming2 jue2] /famous actor/"]],["名落孙山",["ming2 luo4 Sun1 Shan1] /lit. to fall behind Sun Shan 孫山|孙山[Sun1 Shan1] (who came last in the imperial examination) (idiom)/fig. to fail an exam/to fall behind (in a competition)/"]],["名签",["ming2 qian1] /name tag/"]],["名为",["ming2 wei2] /to be called/to be known as/"]],["名手",["ming2 shou3] /master/famous artist or sportsman/"]],["名山",["Ming2 shan1] /famous mountain/Mingshan county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["名城",["ming2 cheng2] /famous city/"]],["同量异位素",["tong2 liang4 yi4 wei4 su4] /nuclear isobar/"]],["同谋",["tong2 mou2] /to conspire with sb/to plot/a conspirator/a partner in crime/an accomplice/"]],["同盟",["tong2 meng2] /alliance/"]],["同病相怜",["tong2 bing4 xiang1 lian2] /fellow sufferers empathize with each other (idiom); misery loves company/"]],["同理心",["tong2 li3 xin1] /empathy/"]],["同江",["Tong2 jiang1] /Tongjiang county level city in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["同心",["Tong2 xin1] /Tongxin county in Wuzhong 吳忠|吴忠[Wu2 zhong1], Ningxia/","tong2 xin1] /to be of one mind/united/concentric/"]],["同侪审查",["tong2 chai2 shen3 cha2] /peer review/"]],["吉莫",["ji2 mo4] /(old) name of a kind of leather/"]],["吉尔达",["ji2 er3 da2] /gelada (Theropithecus gelada), Ethiopian herbivorous monkey similar to baboon/"]],["吉林大学",["Ji2 lin2 Da4 xue2] /Jilin University/"]],["合义复词",["he2 yi4 fu4 ci2] /compound word such as 教室[jiao4 shi4], 國家|国家[guo2 jia1], but unlike 玫瑰[mei2 gui1], whose meaning is related to the component hanzi/"]],["合算",["he2 suan4] /worthwhile/to be a good deal/to be a bargain/to reckon up/to calculate/"]],["合法化",["he2 fa3 hua4] /to legalize/to make legal/legalization/"]],["合成词",["he2 cheng2 ci2] /compound word/"]],["合成器",["he2 cheng2 qi4] /synthesizer/"]],["合伙",["he2 huo3] /to act jointly/to form a partnership/"]],["各拉丹冬峰",["Ge4 la1 dan1 dong1 feng1] /Mount Geladaindong or Geladandong in Qinghai (6621 m), the main peak of the Tanggula mountain range 唐古拉山脈|唐古拉山脉[Tang2 gu3 la1 shan1 mai4]/"]],["吃斋",["chi1 zhai1] /to abstain from eating meat/to be a vegetarian/"]],["吃惊",["chi1 jing1] /to be startled/to be shocked/to be amazed/"]],["吃饭皇帝大",["chi1 fan4 huang2 di4 da4] /eating comes first, then comes everything else (idiom) (Tw)/"]],["吃请",["chi1 qing3] /to be a guest at a dinner party/to be wined and dined (as a bribe)/"]],["吃掉",["chi1 diao4] /to eat up/to consume/"]],["吁",["xu1] /sh/hush/","yu4] /variant of 籲|吁[yu4]/","yu4] /to implore/"]],["司各特",["Si1 ge4 te4] /Scott (name)/Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832), Scottish romantic novelist/"]],["叶韵",["xie2 yun4] /to rhyme/also written 協韻|协韵/"]],["右舷",["you4 xian2] /starboard (of a ship)/"]],["史诗般",["shi3 shi1 ban1] /epic/"]],["史籍",["shi3 ji2] /historical records/"]],["史普尼克",["Shi3 pu3 ni2 ke4] /Sputnik, Soviet artificial Earth satellite/also written 斯普特尼克/"]],["台江县",["Tai2 jiang1 xian4] /Taijiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["台安",["Tai2 an1] /Tai'an county in Anshan 鞍山[An1 shan1], Liaoning/"]],["可逆性",["ke3 ni4 xing4] /reversibility/"]],["可转让",["ke3 zhuan3 rang4] /transferable/negotiable/"]],["可贵",["ke3 gui4] /to be treasured/praiseworthy/"]],["可调",["ke3 tiao2] /adjustable/"]],["可疑",["ke3 yi2] /suspicious/dubious/"]],["可溶性",["ke3 rong2 xing4] /solubility/"]],["可操作的艺术",["ke3 cao1 zuo4 de5 yi4 shu4] /the art of the possible (Bismarck on politics)/"]],["可巧",["ke3 qiao3] /by happy coincidence/"]],["可导",["ke3 dao3] /differentiable (calculus)/"]],["可压缩",["ke3 ya1 suo1] /compressible/"]],["可嘉",["ke3 jia1] /laudable/"]],["可劲儿",["ke3 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 可勁|可劲[ke3 jin4]/"]],["可信任",["ke3 xin4 ren4] /trusty/"]],["可人",["ke3 ren2] /pleasant/agreeable/a person after one's heart (charming person)/a gifted person/"]],["可一而不可再",["ke3 yi1 er2 bu4 ke3 zai4] /may be done once and once only/just this once/"]],["叮嘱",["ding1 zhu3] /to warn repeatedly/to urge/to exhort again and again/"]],["叮当声",["ding1 dang1 sheng1] /tinkle/"]],["叮问",["ding1 wen4] /to question closely/to make a detailed inquiry/to probe/to ask repeatedly/"]],["叫驴",["jiao4 lu:2] /(coll.) male donkey/"]],["叫阵",["jiao4 zhen4] /to challenge an opponent to a fight/"]],["叫苦不迭",["jiao4 ku3 bu5 die2] /to complain without stopping (idiom); to bitch endlessly/incessant grievances/"]],["叩见",["kou4 jian4] /to kowtow in salute/"]],["叩",["kou4] /to knock/to kowtow/","kou4] /old variant of 叩[kou4]/to knock/"]],["另一半",["ling4 yi1 ban4] /other half/fig. spouse/one's better half/"]],["古驰",["Gu3 chi2] /Gucci (brand)/"]],["古里古怪",["gu3 li3 gu3 guai4] /quaint/odd and picturesque/weird and wonderful/"]],["古诺",["Gu3 nuo4] /Gounod (name)/Charles Gounod (1818-1893), French musician and opera composer/"]],["古生物",["gu3 sheng1 wu4] /paleo-organism/"]],["古新世",["Gu3 xin1 shi4] /Palaeocene (geological epoch from 65m-55m years ago)/"]],["古文观止",["Gu3 wen2 Guan1 zhi3] /Guwen Guanzhi, an anthology of essays written in Literary Chinese, compiled and edited by Wu Chucai and Wu Diaohou of Qing dynasty/"]],["古典派",["gu3 dian3 pai4] /classicists/"]],["口角战",["kou3 jiao3 zhan4] /war of words/"]],["口臭",["kou3 chou4] /bad breath/halitosis/"]],["口感",["kou3 gan3] /taste/texture (of food)/how food feels in the mouth/"]],["口岸",["kou3 an4] /a port for external trade/a trading or transit post on border between countries/"]],["叛军",["pan4 jun1] /rebel army/"]],["叛贼",["pan4 zei2] /renegade/traitor/"]],["叛教",["pan4 jiao4] /apostasy/"]],["受益人",["shou4 yi4 ren2] /the beneficiary/the person who benefits/"]],["受法律保护权",["shou4 fa3 lu:4 bao3 hu4 quan2] /right to protection by law (law)/"]],["受命",["shou4 ming4] /ordained or appointed to a post/to benefit from counsel/"]],["受任",["shou4 ren4] /appointment (to a job)/to be appointed (to high office)/to accept an appointment/entrusted with responsibilities/same as 授任/"]],["取长补短",["qu3 chang2 bu3 duan3] /lit. use others' strengths to make up for one's weak points (idiom from Mencius)/to use this in place of that/what you lose on the swings, you win on the roundabouts/"]],["取银",["qu3 yin2] /to take silver/to come second in a competition/"]],["取消禁令",["qu3 xiao1 jin4 ling4] /to lift a prohibition/to lift a ban/"]],["取景器",["qu3 jing3 qi4] /viewfinder (of a camera etc)/"]],["取回",["qu3 hui2] /to retrieve/"]],["反赤道流",["fan3 chi4 dao4 liu2] /equatorial counter current/"]],["反舰艇巡航导弹",["fan3 jian4 ting3 xun2 hang2 dao3 dan4] /anti-ship cruise missile/"]],["反目",["fan3 mu4] /to quarrel/to fall out with sb/"]],["反物质",["fan3 wu4 zhi4] /antimatter/"]],["反清",["fan3 Qing1] /anti-Qing/refers to the revolutionary movements in late 19th and early 20th century leading up to 1911 Xinhai Revolution 辛亥革命[Xin1 hai4 Ge2 ming4]/"]],["反散射",["fan3 san4 she4] /backscatter/"]],["反攻",["fan3 gong1] /to counterattack/a counteroffensive/"]],["反抗者",["fan3 kang4 zhe3] /rebel/"]],["反射星云",["fan3 she4 xing1 yun2] /reflection nebula/"]],["反射动作",["fan3 she4 dong4 zuo4] /reflex action/"]],["反射",["fan3 she4] /to reflect/reflection (from a mirror etc)/reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of organism)/"]],["反坫",["fan3 dian4] /earthern goblet stand also known as 垿[xu4] (old)/"]],["友谊峰",["you3 yi4 feng1] /Mt Friendship, the highest peak of the Altai mountains/"]],["友",["you3] /friend/"]],["及物动词",["ji2 wu4 dong4 ci2] /transitive verb/"]],["及格线",["ji2 ge2 xian4] /passing line or score (in an examination)/"]],["叉簧",["cha1 huang2] /switch hook (button or cradle of a telephone, whose function is to disconnect the call)/"]],["叉积",["cha1 ji1] /cross product (of vectors)/"]],["叉形",["cha1 xing2] /forked/"]],["参酌",["can1 zhuo2] /to consider (a matter)/to deliberate/"]],["参选",["can1 xuan3] /to be a candidate in an election or other selection process/to run for office/to turn out to vote/"]],["参赛者",["can1 sai4 zhe3] /competitor/CL:名[ming2]/"]],["参薯",["shen1 shu3] /Dioscorea alata (Kinampay or aromatic purple yam, a sweet root crop)/"]],["参禅",["can1 chan2] /to practice Chan Buddhist meditation/to practice Zen meditation/to sit in meditation/"]],["参校",["can1 jiao4] /to proofread/to revise one or more editions of a text using an authoritative edition as a source book/to editorially revise a text/"]],["参战",["can1 zhan4] /to go to war/to engage in war/"]],["参加",["can1 jia1] /to participate/to take part/to join/"]],["厾",["du1] /to tap lightly/"]],["去向",["qu4 xiang4] /the position of sth/whereabouts/"]],["厌氧",["yan4 yang3] /anaerobic/"]],["原点",["yuan2 dian3] /origin (math.)/origin of coordinates/"]],["原煤",["yuan2 mei2] /raw coal/"]],["原州区",["Yuan2 zhou1 qu1] /Yuanzhou district of Guyuan city 固原市[Gu4 yuan2 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["原子爆破弹药",["yuan2 zi3 bao4 po4 dan4 yao4] /atomic demolition munition/"]],["原则性",["yuan2 ze2 xing4] /principled/"]],["卸头",["xie4 tou2] /(of a woman) to take off one's head ornaments and jewels/"]],["卷羽鹈鹕",["juan3 yu3 ti2 hu2] /(bird species of China) Dalmatian pelican (Pelecanus crispus)/"]],["卵黄",["luan3 huang2] /egg yolk/"]],["卵用鸡",["luan3 yong4 ji1] /laying hen/"]],["卵圆形",["luan3 yuan2 xing2] /oval/ellipsoidal/"]],["即插即用",["ji2 cha1 ji2 yong4] /plug-and-play/"]],["危险警告灯",["wei1 xian3 jing3 gao4 deng1] /hazard lights/"]],["危如累卵",["wei1 ru2 lei3 luan3] /precarious as pile of eggs (idiom); ready to fall and break at any moment/in a dangerous state/"]],["危境",["wei1 jing4] /dangerous situation/venerable old age/"]],["危",["Wei1] /surname Wei/","wei1] /danger/to endanger/Taiwan pr. [wei2]/"]],["印制",["yin4 zhi4] /to print/to produce (a publication)/"]],["印第安纳州",["Yin4 di4 an1 na4 zhou1] /Indiana, US state/"]],["印度人民党",["Yin4 du4 ren2 min2 dang3] /Bharatiya Janata Party/"]],["印子钱",["yin4 zi5 qian2] /usury/high interest loan (in former times)/"]],["印刷者",["yin4 shua1 zhe3] /printer/"]],["印刷业",["yin4 shua1 ye4] /typography/printing business/"]],["印信",["yin4 xin4] /official seal/legally binding seal/"]],["卯时",["mao3 shi2] /5-7 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["卡门贝",["ka3 men2 bei4] /camembert cheese/"]],["卡榫",["ka3 sun3] /clip/latch (on a clip-into-place component)/"]],["占星",["zhan1 xing1] /to divine by astrology/horoscope/"]],["卜课",["bu3 ke4] /divination/fortune telling/"]],["博而不精",["bo2 er2 bu4 jing1] /extensive but not refined (idiom); to know something about everything/Jack of all trades and master of none./"]],["博斯腾湖",["Bo2 si1 teng2 Hu2] /Bosten Lake in Xinjiang/"]],["博斯普鲁斯",["Bo2 si1 pu3 lu3 si1] /Bosphorus/"]],["博古",["Bo2 Gu3] /Bo Gu (1907-1946), Soviet-trained Chinese Communist, journalist and propagandist, 1930s Left adventurist, subsequently rehabilitated, killed in air crash/"]],["南非",["Nan2 fei1] /South Africa/"]],["南阳",["Nan2 yang2] /Nanyang prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["南开区",["Nan2 kai1 qu1] /Hebei district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["南通地区",["Nan2 tong1 di4 qu1] /Nantong prefecture in Jiangsu/"]],["南丰",["Nan2 feng1] /Nanfeng county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["南苏丹",["Nan2 Su1 dan1] /South Sudan/"]],["南皮",["Nan2 pi2] /Nanpi county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["南港",["Nan2 gang3] /Nankang district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["南极洲半岛",["Nan2 ji2 zhou1 Ban4 dao3] /the Antarctic Peninsula (jutting out towards South America)/"]],["南投县",["Nan2 tou2 xian4] /Nantou county in central Taiwan/"]],["南康",["Nan2 kang1] /Nankang county level city in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["南宫市",["Nan2 gong1 shi4] /Nangong county level city in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["南和",["Nan2 he2] /Nanhe county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["南卡罗来纳州",["Nan2 Ka3 luo2 lai2 na4 zhou1] /South Carolina, US state/"]],["协调世界时",["xie2 tiao2 shi4 jie4 shi2] /Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)/"]],["协管员",["xie2 guan3 yuan2] /assistant manager/steward/"]],["协理",["xie2 li3] /assistant manager/to cooperate in managing/"]],["协助",["xie2 zhu4] /to provide assistance/to aid/"]],["卓资县",["Zhuo2 zi1 xian4] /Zhuozi county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["卓别林",["Zhuo2 bie2 lin2] /Charlie Chaplin (1899-1977), English movie actor and director/"]],["卓",["Zhuo2] /surname Zhuo/","zhuo2] /outstanding/"]],["卑辞厚礼",["bei1 ci2 hou4 li3] /humble expression for generous gift/"]],["卑辞厚币",["bei1 ci2 hou4 bi4] /humble expression for generous donation/"]],["卑怯",["bei1 qie4] /mean and cowardly/abject/"]],["卑南乡",["Bei1 nan2 xiang1] /Beinan or Peinan township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["卑南",["Bei1 nan2] /Beinan or Peinan township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["卑之，无甚高论",["bei1 zhi1 , wu2 shen4 gao1 lun4] /my opinion, nothing very involved (idiom, humble expression); my humble point is a familiar opinion/what I say is really nothing out of the ordinary/"]],["半开门儿",["ban4 kai1 men2 r5] /erhua variant of 半開門|半开门[ban4 kai1 men2]/"]],["半开半关",["ban4 kai1 ban4 guan1] /half-open, half closed/"]],["半透明",["ban4 tou4 ming2] /translucent/semitransparent/"]],["半辈子",["ban4 bei4 zi5] /half of a lifetime/"]],["半载",["ban4 zai3] /half a year/","ban4 zai4] /half load/"]],["半腱肌",["ban4 jian4 ji1] /semitendinosus, one of the hamstring muscles in the thigh/"]],["半老徐娘",["ban4 lao3 Xu2 niang2] /middle-aged but still attractive woman/lady of a certain age/"]],["半夜三更",["ban4 ye4 san1 geng1] /in the depth of night/late at night/"]],["半圆形",["ban4 yuan2 xing2] /semicircular/"]],["半分儿",["ban4 fen1 r5] /erhua variant of 半分[ban4 fen1]/"]],["升序",["sheng1 xu4] /ascending order/"]],["千里",["qian1 li3] /a thousand miles/a thousand li (i.e. 500 kilometers)/a long distance/"]],["千军万马",["qian1 jun1 wan4 ma3] /magnificent army with thousands of men and horses (idiom); impressive display of manpower/all the King's horses and all the King's men/"]],["千赫兹",["qian1 he4 zi1] /kilohertz/kHz/"]],["千焦",["qian1 jiao1] /kilojoule/"]],["千刀万剐",["qian1 dao1 wan4 gua3] /to make mincemeat of sb/to hack sb to pieces (used while cursing)/"]],["卂",["xun4] /(archaic) to fly rapidly/"]],["十项全能",["shi2 xiang4 quan2 neng2] /decathlon/"]],["十月",["Shi2 yue4] /October/tenth month (of the lunar year)/"]],["十字花科",["shi2 zi4 hua1 ke1] /Cruciferae or Brassicaceae (taxonomic family including Brassica etc whose flowers have a cross of 4 petals)/"]],["十字架",["shi2 zi4 jia4] /cross/crucifix/yoke one has to endure/"]],["十亿位元",["shi2 yi4 wei4 yuan2] /gigabit/"]],["区块链",["qu1 kuai4 lian4] /blockchain (computing)/"]],["区域",["qu1 yu4] /area/region/district/"]],["匵",["du2] /old variant of 櫝|椟[du2]/"]],["汇集",["hui4 ji2] /to collect/to compile/to converge/also written 彙集|汇集[hui4 ji2]/","hui4 ji2] /to collect/to compile/to converge/"]],["汇划",["hui4 hua4] /remittance/"]],["匪盗",["fei3 dao4] /bandit/"]],["匣枪",["xia2 qiang1] /Mauser pistol (C96 type)/"]],["匝加利亚",["Za1 jia1 li4 ya4] /Zechariah/"]],["北魏",["Bei3 Wei4] /Wei of the Northern Dynasties (386-534), founded by the Tuoba 拓跋 branch of Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑/"]],["北邙",["Bei3 Mang2] /Mt Mang at Luoyang in Henan, with many Han, Wei and Jin dynasty royal tombs/"]],["北边",["bei3 bian1] /north/north side/northern part/to the north of/"]],["北达科他州",["Bei3 Da2 ke1 ta1 zhou1] /North Dakota, US state/"]],["北凉",["Bei3 Liang2] /Northern Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms (398-439)/"]],["北方工业",["Bei3 fang1 Gong1 ye4] /Norinco, PRC state-run conglomerate/"]],["北布拉班特",["Bei3 Bu4 la1 ban1 te4] /Noord Brabant, Netherlands/"]],["北塔区",["Bei3 ta3 qu1] /North tower district/Beita district of Shaoyang city 邵陽市|邵阳市[Shao4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["北侧",["bei3 ce4] /north side/north face/"]],["北京语言学院",["Bei3 jing1 Yu3 yan2 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing Language Institute/former name of 北京語言大學|北京语言大学[Bei3 jing1 Yu3 yan2 Da4 xue2] Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU)/"]],["北京晨报",["Bei3 jing1 Chen2 bao4] /Beijing Morning Post, www.morningpost.com.cn/"]],["北京市",["Bei3 jing1 Shi4] /Beijing/capital of People's Republic of China/one of the four municipalities 直轄市|直辖市[zhi2 xia2 shi4]/"]],["北京周报",["Bei3 jing1 Zhou1 bao4] /Beijing Review/also written 北京週報|北京周报/","Bei3 jing1 Zhou1 bao4] /Beijing Review/"]],["北",["bei3] /north/to be defeated (classical)/"]],["化为乌有",["hua4 wei2 wu1 you3] /to go up in smoke/to vanish/"]],["化学反应",["hua4 xue2 fan3 ying4] /chemical reaction/"]],["化合物",["hua4 he2 wu4] /chemical compound/"]],["匍伏",["pu2 fu2] /to crouch/to crawl/to creep/"]],["匆猝",["cong1 cu4] /hurried/hasty/abrupt/"]],["匆",["cong1] /hurried/hasty/","cong1] /variant of 匆[cong1]/"]],["包头市",["Bao1 tou2 shi4] /Baotou prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["包管",["bao1 guan3] /to assure/to guarantee/"]],["包谷",["bao1 gu3] /(dialect) maize/corn/also written 苞穀|苞谷[bao1 gu3]/"]],["包涵",["bao1 han2] /to excuse/to forgive/to bear with/to contain/"]],["包柔氏螺旋体",["Bao1 rou2 shi4 luo2 xuan2 ti3] /Borrelia, genus of Spirochaete bacteria/"]],["包抄",["bao1 chao1] /to outflank/to envelop/"]],["包价旅游",["bao1 jia4 lu:3 you2] /package holiday/"]],["勾股定理",["gou1 gu3 ding4 li3] /Pythagorean theorem/"]],["勾划",["gou1 hua4] /to sketch/to delineate/"]],["劝农",["quan4 nong2] /to promote agriculture/"]],["劝教",["quan4 jiao4] /to advise and teach/to persuade and instruct/"]],["勤劳者",["qin2 lao2 zhe3] /worker/"]],["勤俭办社",["qin2 jian3 ban4 she4] /to run an organization diligently and thriftily/"]],["勤俭办学",["qin2 jian3 ban4 xue2] /to run a school diligently and thriftily/"]],["势在必行",["shi4 zai4 bi4 xing2] /circumstances require action (idiom); absolutely necessary/imperative/"]],["势",["shi4] /power/influence/potential/momentum/tendency/trend/situation/conditions/outward appearance/sign/gesture/male genitals/"]],["劳力",["lao2 li4] /labor/able-bodied worker/laborer/work force/"]],["胜利者",["sheng4 li4 zhe3] /victor/winner/"]],["胜不骄，败不馁",["sheng4 bu4 jiao1 , bai4 bu4 nei3] /no arrogance in victory, no despair in defeat/"]],["勋章",["xun1 zhang1] /medal/decoration/"]],["务川仡佬族苗族自治县",["Wu4 chuan1 Ge1 lao3 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Wuchuan Klau and Hmong Autonomous County in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], northeast Guizhou/"]],["动物性饲料",["dong4 wu4 xing4 si4 liao4] /feed made of animal products/"]],["动物性名词",["dong4 wu4 xing4 ming2 ci2] /animate noun/"]],["动机",["dong4 ji1] /motor/locomotive/motive/motivation/intention/"]],["动摇",["dong4 yao2] /to sway/to waver/to rock/to rattle/to destabilize/to pose a challenge to/"]],["动名词",["dong4 ming2 ci2] /gerund/"]],["动人",["dong4 ren2] /touching/moving/"]],["勒维纳斯",["Le4 wei2 na4 si1] /Levinas (philosopher)/"]],["勒索软件",["le4 suo3 ruan3 jian4] /ransomware (computing)/"]],["勒索",["le4 suo3] /to blackmail/to extort/"]],["勃朗宁",["Bo2 lang3 ning2] /Browning, US firearm brand/"]],["劲头",["jin4 tou2] /enthusiasm/zeal/vigor/strength/"]],["劮",["yi4] /old variant of 逸[yi4]/leisurely/"]],["劫杀",["jie2 sha1] /to rob and kill/"]],["劫匪",["jie2 fei3] /bandit/robber/"]],["助手席",["zhu4 shou3 xi2] /front passenger seat (in a car)/"]],["劣迹斑斑",["lie4 ji4 ban1 ban1] /notorious for one's misdeeds/"]],["加里肋亚海",["Jia1 li3 lei4 ya4 Hai3] /Sea of Galilee/"]],["加彭",["Jia1 peng2] /Gabon (Tw)/"]],["加官进禄",["jia1 guan1 jin4 lu4] /promotion in official post and salary raise (idiom)/"]],["加大努力",["jia1 da4 nu3 li4] /to try harder/to redouble one's efforts/"]],["加吉鱼",["jia1 ji2 yu2] /porgy (Pagrosomus major)/"]],["功夫茶",["gong1 fu5 cha2] /very concentrated type of tea drunk in Chaozhou, Fujian and Taiwan/"]],["剑桥",["Jian4 qiao2] /Cambridge/"]],["剑嘴鹛",["jian4 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) slender-billed scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus superciliaris)/"]],["刘翔",["Liu2 Xiang2] /Liu Xiang (1983-), Chinese gold-medal hurdler of the 2004 Olympic Games/"]],["刘熙",["Liu2 Xi1] /Liu Xi (late Han, c. 200 AD), possibly the author of 釋名|释名[Shi4 ming2]/"]],["刘心武",["Liu2 Xin1 wu3] /Liu Xinwu (1942-), novelist/"]],["刘伯温",["Liu2 Bo2 wen1] /Liu Bowen (1311-1375), general under the first Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋, with a reputation as a military genius/also called Liu Ji 劉基|刘基/"]],["刘",["Liu2] /surname Liu/"]],["劈头盖脸",["pi1 tou2 gai4 lian3] /lit. splitting the head and covering the face (idiom); fig. pelting (with rain etc)/showering down/"]],["剧院",["ju4 yuan4] /theater/CL:家[jia1],座[zuo4]/"]],["剧烈",["ju4 lie4] /violent/acute/severe/fierce/"]],["剿说",["chao1 shuo1] /to plagiarize/"]],["创办者",["chuang4 ban4 zhe3] /founder/creator/author/"]],["创新精神",["chuang4 xin1 jing1 shen2] /creativity/"]],["创始者",["chuang4 shi3 zhe3] /creator/initiator/"]],["创利",["chuang4 li4] /to make a profit/"]],["创下",["chuang4 xia4] /to establish/to set (a new record)/"]],["剀切",["kai3 qie4] /cogent/earnest/"]],["割礼",["ge1 li3] /circumcision/"]],["割舍",["ge1 she3] /to give up/to part with/"]],["割伤",["ge1 shang1] /to gash/to cut/gash/cut/"]],["割",["ge1] /to cut/to cut apart/"]],["副驾驶座",["fu4 jia4 shi3 zuo4] /front passenger seat/"]],["副食品",["fu4 shi2 pin3] /non-staple foods/(Tw) solids (food for infants other than breast milk and formula)/"]],["副本",["fu4 ben3] /copy/duplicate/transcript/(in online games) instance/"]],["剪断",["jian3 duan4] /to cut/to snip/"]],["剪应力",["jian3 ying4 li4] /shear stress/"]],["剡",["shan4] /river in Zhejiang/","yan3] /sharp/"]],["刚体",["gang1 ti3] /rigid body/"]],["刚刚",["gang1 gang5] /just recently/just a moment ago/"]],["剖视图",["pou1 shi4 tu2] /section view/cutaway view/"]],["剔牙",["ti1 ya2] /to pick one's teeth/"]],["剔",["ti1] /to scrape the meat from bones/to pick (teeth etc)/to weed out/"]],["前首相",["qian2 shou3 xiang4] /former prime minister/"]],["前进区",["Qian2 jin4 qu1] /Qianjin district of Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["前车主",["qian2 che1 zhu3] /previous owner (of a car for sale)/"]],["前腿",["qian2 tui3] /forelegs/"]],["前端",["qian2 duan1] /front/front end/forward part of sth/"]],["前田",["Qian2 tian2] /Maeda (Japanese surname)/"]],["前日",["qian2 ri4] /day before yesterday/"]],["前方",["qian2 fang1] /ahead/the front/"]],["前敌",["qian2 di2] /front line (military)/"]],["前所未闻",["qian2 suo3 wei4 wen2] /unheard-of/unprecedented/"]],["前所未有",["qian2 suo3 wei4 you3] /unprecedented/"]],["前年",["qian2 nian2] /the year before last/"]],["前列",["qian2 lie4] /the very front/"]],["前凸后翘",["qian2 tu1 hou4 qiao4] /(of a woman) to have nice curves/buxom/shapely/"]],["剃刀",["ti4 dao1] /razor/"]],["剃",["ti4] /to shave/","ti4] /shave/to weed/","ti4] /variant of 剃[ti4]/"]],["剁手党",["duo4 shou3 dang3] /online shopaholic/"]],["刻鹄类鹜",["ke4 hu2 lei4 wu4] /to aim to carve a swan and get a semblance of a duck (idiom)/to fail utterly in trying to copy something/to get a reasonably good, if not perfect, result/"]],["刻录机",["ke4 lu4 ji1] /disk burner/"]],["刻苦耐劳",["ke4 ku3 nai4 lao2] /to bear hardships and work hard (idiom); assiduous and long-suffering/hard-working and capable of overcoming adversity/"]],["刻画",["ke4 hua4] /to portray/"]],["刺激物",["ci4 ji1 wu4] /stimulus/"]],["刺槐",["ci4 huai2] /false acacia/Robinia pseudoacacia/"]],["刺儿李",["ci4 r5 li3] /gooseberry/"]],["刺五加",["ci4 wu3 jia1] /manyprickle (Acanthopanax senticosus), root used in TCM/"]],["制",["zhi4] /system/to control/to regulate/variant of 製|制[zhi4]/","zhi4] /to manufacture/to make/"]],["到时候",["dao4 shi2 hou4] /when the moment comes/at that time/"]],["刮皮刀",["gua1 pi2 dao1] /peeler/potato peeler/"]],["利己主义",["li4 ji3 zhu3 yi4] /egoism/"]],["利令智昏",["li4 ling4 zhi4 hun1] /to lose one's head through material greed (idiom)/"]],["刨笔刀",["bao4 bi3 dao1] /pencil sharpener/"]],["别有天地",["bie2 you3 tian1 di4] /enchanting scenery/beautiful surroundings/world of its own/"]],["别客气",["bie2 ke4 qi5] /don't mention it/no formalities, please/"]],["判别",["pan4 bie2] /to differentiate/to discriminate/"]],["初小",["chu1 xiao3] /lower elementary school/abbr. for 初级小学/"]],["初一",["chu1 yi1] /first day of lunar month/New Year's Day/first year in junior middle school/"]],["列氏温标",["lie4 shi4 wen1 biao1] /Réaumur temperature scale/"]],["划船",["hua2 chuan2] /to row a boat/rowing boat/rowing (sport)/"]],["划桨",["hua2 jiang3] /to paddle/"]],["划拉",["hua2 la5] /to sweep/to brush away/"]],["刑辱",["xing2 ru3] /to humiliate and torture/to suffer mutilation and humiliation/"]],["切骨之仇",["qie4 gu3 zhi1 chou2] /bitter hatred/hatred that cuts to the bone/"]],["切题",["qie4 ti2] /to keep to the subject/"]],["切面",["qie1 mian4] /section/cross-cut/tangent plane (math.)/"]],["切近",["qie4 jin4] /very close/touching/very appropriate/"]],["切肤之痛",["qie4 fu1 zhi1 tong4] /keenly felt pain/bitter anguish/"]],["切中时病",["qie4 zhong4 shi2 bing4] /to hit the target where it hurts (idiom); fig. to hit home/to hit the nail on the head (in an argument)/"]],["切",["qie1] /to cut/to slice/tangent (math)/","qie4] /definitely/absolutely (not)/(scoffing or dismissive interjection) Yeah, right./Tut!/to grind/close to/eager/to correspond to/see also 反切[fan3 qie4]/"]],["分馏",["fen1 liu2] /fractional distillation/"]],["分头路",["fen1 tou2 lu4] /part (in one's hair)/"]],["分录",["fen1 lu4] /entry (accounting)/"]],["分说",["fen1 shuo1] /to explain (the difference)/"]],["分管",["fen1 guan3] /to be put in charge of/to be responsible for/branched passage/"]],["分秒必争",["fen1 miao3 bi4 zheng1] /seize every minute and second (idiom); not a minute to lose/every moment counts/"]],["分析员",["fen1 xi1 yuan2] /analyst (e.g. of news)/"]],["分度",["fen1 du4] /graduation (of a measuring instrument)/"]],["分寸",["fen1 cun5] /propriety/appropriate behavior/proper speech or action/within the norms/"]],["分布式拒绝服务",["fen1 bu4 shi4 ju4 jue2 fu2 wu4] /distributed denial of service (DDOS) form of Internet attack/"]],["刀背",["dao1 bei4] /back of the knife/"]],["刀光血影",["dao1 guang1 xue4 ying3] /massacre/"]],["出风头",["chu1 feng1 tou5] /to push oneself forward/to seek fame/to be in the limelight/same as 出鋒頭|出锋头[chu1 feng1 tou5]/"]],["出险",["chu1 xian3] /to get out of trouble/to escape from danger/a danger appears/threatened by danger/"]],["出言",["chu1 yan2] /to speak/words/"]],["出航",["chu1 hang2] /to set out (on a trip)/"]],["出粮",["chu1 liang2] /(dialect) to pay salary/"]],["出版社",["chu1 ban3 she4] /publishing house/"]],["出版商",["chu1 ban3 shang1] /publisher/"]],["出淤泥而不染",["chu1 yu1 ni2 er2 bu4 ran3] /lit. to grow out of the mud unsullied (idiom)/fig. to be principled and incorruptible/"]],["出柜",["chu1 gui4] /to come out of the closet/to reveal one's sexual orientation/"]],["出尖",["chu1 jian1] /out of the ordinary/outstanding/egregious/"]],["出名",["chu1 ming2] /well-known for sth/to become well known/to make one's mark/"]],["出价",["chu1 jia4] /to bid/"]],["出仕",["chu1 shi4] /to take up an official post/"]],["出人头地",["chu1 ren2 tou2 di4] /to stand out among one's peers (idiom)/to excel/"]],["凹面镜",["ao1 mian4 jing4] /concave mirror/"]],["凹岸",["ao1 an4] /concave bank/"]],["凹凸轧花",["ao1 tu1 ya4 hua1] /embossing/"]],["凸面体",["tu1 mian4 ti3] /convex body/"]],["凸耳",["tu1 er3] /flange/lug/"]],["凸",["tu1] /to stick out/protruding/convex/male (connector etc)/Taiwan pr. [tu2]/"]],["凯迪拉克",["Kai3 di2 la1 ke4] /Cadillac/"]],["凯瑟琳",["Kai3 se4 lin2] /Catherine (name)/Katherine/"]],["凡响",["fan2 xiang3] /ordinary tones/everyday harmony/common chord/"]],["凡是",["fan2 shi4] /each and every/every/all/any/"]],["凡夫",["fan2 fu1] /common person/ordinary guy/mortal man/"]],["凝固剂",["ning2 gu4 ji4] /solidifying agent/coagulant/"]],["冻龄",["dong4 ling2] /to maintain a youthful appearance/"]],["凌辱",["ling2 ru3] /to insult/to humiliate/to bully/"]],["冼",["Xian3] /surname Xian/"]],["冷面",["leng3 mian4] /grim/stern/harsh/","leng3 mian4] /naengmyeon (Korean dish based on cold noodles in soup)/"]],["冷话",["leng3 hua4] /harsh words/sarcasm/bitter remarks/"]],["冷漠对待",["leng3 mo4 dui4 dai4] /cold and detached towards sb/lack of regard/indifference/neglect/"]],["冷淡关系",["leng3 dan4 guan1 xi4] /cold relations (e.g. between countries)/"]],["冷水江",["Leng3 shui3 jiang1] /Lengshuijiang county level city in Loudi 婁底|娄底[Lou2 di3], Hunan/"]],["冷冷清清",["leng3 leng3 qing1 qing1] /deserted/desolate/unfrequented/cold and cheerless/lonely/in quiet isolation/"]],["冷僻",["leng3 pi4] /out-of-the-way/deserted/unfamiliar/obscure/"]],["冶炼炉",["ye3 lian4 lu2] /a furnace for smelting metal/"]],["冰霜",["bing1 shuang1] /moral integrity/austerity/"]],["冰蛋",["bing1 dan4] /frozen eggs/"]],["冰凉",["bing1 liang2] /ice-cold/"]],["冰染染料",["bing1 ran3 ran3 liao4] /azoic dyes/"]],["冰封",["bing1 feng1] /to freeze over/to ice over/icebound/to shelve (a proposal etc)/"]],["冰壶秋月",["bing1 hu2 qiu1 yue4] /jade ice jug and autumn moon (idiom, from poem by Song writer Su Dongpo 蘇東坡|苏东坡); fig. spotless white and pure/flawless person/"]],["冰塞",["bing1 sai1] /ice blockage/freezing of waterway/"]],["冬至点",["Dong1 zhi4 dian3] /the winter solstice/"]],["冫",["bing1] /\"ice\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 15), occurring in 冰, 决, 次/see also 兩點水|两点水[liang3 dian3 shui3]/"]],["冤魂",["yuan1 hun2] /ghost of one who died unjustly/departed spirit demanding vengeance for grievances/"]],["冠状",["guan1 zhuang4] /coronary/crown-shaped/"]],["冞",["mi2] /deep/"]],["冒险家",["mao4 xian3 jia1] /adventurer/"]],["冒名顶替",["mao4 ming2 ding3 ti4] /to assume sb's name and take his place (idiom); to impersonate/to pose under a false name/"]],["再造手术",["zai4 zao4 shou3 shu4] /reconstructive surgery/"]],["再生产",["zai4 sheng1 chan3] /producing a copy/to reproduce/"]],["再次",["zai4 ci4] /one more time/again/one more/once again/"]],["再三",["zai4 san1] /over and over again/again and again/"]],["再",["zai4] /again/once more/re-/second/another/then (after sth, and not until then)/"]],["册历",["ce4 li4] /account book/ledger/"]],["册封",["ce4 feng1] /to confer a title upon sb/to dub/to crown/to invest with rank or title/"]],["兼容并包",["jian1 rong2 bing4 bao1] /to include and monopolize many things/all-embracing/"]],["其所",["qi2 suo3] /its place/one's appointed place/the place for that/"]],["兵马",["bing1 ma3] /troops and horses/military forces/"]],["兵种",["bing1 zhong3] /(military) branch of the armed forces/"]],["兵家",["Bing1 jia1] /the School of the Military, one of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhu1 zi3 bai3 jia1] of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/","bing1 jia1] /military strategist in ancient China/military commander/soldier/"]],["共轭虚数",["gong4 e4 xu1 shu4] /conjugate imaginary number (math)/"]],["共赴",["gong4 fu4] /joint participation/to go together/"]],["共犯",["gong4 fan4] /accomplice/"]],["共栖",["gong4 qi1] /symbiosis/"]],["共工",["Gong4 gong1] /God of Water/"]],["共和政体",["gong4 he2 zheng4 ti3] /republican system of government/"]],["六艺",["Liu4 Yi4] /the Confucian Six Arts, namely: rites or etiquette 禮|礼[li3] (禮儀|礼仪[li3 yi2]), music 樂|乐[yue3] (音樂|音乐[yin1 yue4]), archery 射[she4] (射箭[she4 jian4]), charioteering 御[yu4] (駕車|驾车[jia4 che1]), calligraphy or literacy 書|书[shu1] (識字|识字[shi2 zi4]), mathematics or reckoning 數|数[shu4] (計算|计算[ji4 suan4])/another name for the Six Classics 六經|六经[Liu4 jing1]/"]],["六神无主",["liu4 shen2 wu2 zhu3] /out of one's wits (idiom)/distracted/stunned/"]],["六淫",["liu4 yin2] /(TCM) six excesses causing illness, namely: excessive wind 風|风[feng1], cold 寒[han2], heat 暑[shu3], damp 濕|湿[shi1], dryness 燥[zao4], fire 火[huo3]/"]],["公议",["gong1 yi4] /public discussion/"]],["公举",["gong1 ju3] /public election/"]],["公约",["gong1 yue1] /convention (i.e. international agreement)/"]],["公知",["gong1 zhi1] /public intellectual (sometimes used derogatorily)/abbr. for 公共知识分子|公共知識分子 [gong1 gong4 zhi1 shi5 fen4 zi3]/"]],["公畜",["gong1 chu4] /stud/male animal kept to breed offspring/"]],["公爵夫人",["gong1 jue2 fu1 ren2] /duchess/"]],["公有制",["gong1 you3 zhi4] /public ownership/"]],["公敌",["gong1 di2] /public enemy/"]],["公平交易",["gong1 ping2 jiao1 yi4] /fair dealing/"]],["公平",["gong1 ping2] /fair/impartial/"]],["公报私仇",["gong1 bao4 si1 chou2] /to use public office to avenge private wrongs/"]],["公报",["gong1 bao4] /announcement/bulletin/communique/"]],["八股文",["ba1 gu3 wen2] /eight-part essay one had to master to pass the imperial exams in Ming and Qing dynasties/"]],["八级工",["ba1 ji2 gong1] /grade 8 worker (highest on the eight grade wage scale)/top-grade worker/"]],["八法拳",["ba1 fa3 quan2] /Ba Fa Quan \"Eight Methods\" - Martial Art/"]],["八段锦",["ba1 duan4 jin3] /\"eight pieces of brocade,\" a set of qigong exercises with assumed medical benefits/"]],["八步",["Ba1 bu4] /Babu district of Hezhou city 賀州市|贺州市[He4 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["八荣八耻",["Ba1 Rong2 Ba1 Chi3] /Eight Honors and Eight Shames, PRC official moral guidelines/"]],["八成",["ba1 cheng2] /eighty percent/most probably/most likely/"]],["八宝山革命公墓",["Ba1 bao3 Shan1 Ge2 ming4 Gong1 mu4] /Mt Babao Revolutionary Cemetery in Haidian district of Beijing/"]],["八卦阵",["ba1 gua4 zhen4] /eight-trigram battle array/(fig.) mystifying tactics/"]],["八十",["ba1 shi2] /eighty/80/"]],["两亲",["liang3 qin1] /see 雙親|双亲[shuang1 qin1]/"]],["两端",["liang3 duan1] /both ends (of a stick etc)/two extremes/"]],["两栖类",["liang3 qi1 lei4] /class Amphibia/amphibians/"]],["两败俱伤",["liang3 bai4 ju4 shang1] /both sides suffer (idiom)/neither side wins/"]],["两句",["liang3 ju4] /(say) a few words/"]],["两千年",["liang3 qian1 nian2] /the year 2000/2000 years/"]],["全跏坐",["quan2 jia1 zuo4] /crossed leg posture (usu. of Buddha)/"]],["全托",["quan2 tuo1] /full-time care (of children in a boarding nursery)/"]],["全球暖化",["quan2 qiu2 nuan3 hua4] /global warming (Taiwan and Hong Kong usage)/written 全球變暖|全球变暖 in PRC/"]],["全民公决",["quan2 min2 gong1 jue2] /referendum/"]],["全权代表",["quan2 quan2 dai4 biao3] /a plenipotentiary (representative)/"]],["全椒",["Quan2 jiao1] /Quanjiao county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["全局语境",["quan2 ju2 yu3 jing4] /global context/"]],["全国性",["quan2 guo2 xing4] /national/"]],["全国人大常委会",["Quan2 guo2 Ren2 Da4 Chang2 Wei3 hui4] /Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (abbr. of 全國人民代表大會常務委員會|全国人民代表大会常务委员会)/"]],["内装",["nei4 zhuang1] /filled with/internal decoration/installed inside/"]],["内蒙古大学",["Nei4 meng3 gu3 Da4 xue2] /Inner Mongolia University/"]],["内窥镜",["nei4 kui1 jing4] /endoscope/"]],["内爆法原子弹",["nei4 bao4 fa3 yuan2 zi3 dan4] /implosion atomic bomb/"]],["内涵意义",["nei4 han2 yi4 yi4] /(semantics) connotative meaning/connotation/"]],["内江地区",["Nei4 jiang1 di4 qu1] /Neijiang prefecture in Sichuan/"]],["内忧外困",["nei4 you1 wai4 kun4] /internal trouble and outside aggression (idiom); in a mess both domestically and abroad/"]],["内心戏",["nei4 xin1 xi4] /psychological drama/"]],["内啡素",["nei4 fei1 su4] /endorphin/"]],["内出血",["nei4 chu1 xue4] /internal bleeding/internal hemorrhage/"]],["入选",["ru4 xuan3] /to be chosen/to be elected as/"]],["入赘",["ru4 zhui4] /to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family/"]],["入教",["ru4 jiao4] /to join a religion/"]],["入境签证",["ru4 jing4 qian1 zheng4] /entry visa/"]],["入味",["ru4 wei4] /tasty/to be absorbed in sth/interesting/"]],["入口",["ru4 kou3] /entrance/to import/"]],["兜头",["dou1 tou2] /full in the face/"]],["兜圈子",["dou1 quan1 zi5] /to encircle/to go around/to circle/to beat about the bush/"]],["儿媳妇",["er2 xi2 fu5] /daughter-in-law/"]],["儿女",["er2 nu:3] /children/sons and daughters/"]],["儿不嫌母丑，狗不嫌家贫",["er2 bu4 xian2 mu3 chou3 , gou3 bu4 xian2 jia1 pin2] /a son won't abandon his mother for being ugly, just as a dog won't abandon its owner for being poor (proverb)/"]],["免疫力",["mian3 yi4 li4] /immunity/"]],["兑",["Dui4] /surname Dui/","dui4] /to cash/to exchange/to add (liquid)/to blend/one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing swamp/☱/"]],["克里米亚",["Ke4 li3 mi3 ya4] /Crimea/"]],["克莱斯勒",["Ke4 lai2 si1 le4] /Chrysler/"]],["克耶族",["Ke4 ye1 zu2] /Kaya or Karenni ethnic group of Myanmar/"]],["克拉玛依市",["Ke4 la1 ma3 yi1 shi4] /Qaramay shehiri (Karamay city) or Kèlāmǎyī prefecture-level city in Xinjiang/"]],["克山县",["Ke4 shan1 xian4] /Keshan county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["克什米尔",["Ke4 shi2 mi3 er3] /Kashmir/"]],["光耀门楣",["guang1 yao4 men2 mei2] /splendor shines on the family's door (idiom)/fig. to bring honor to one's family/"]],["光耀",["guang1 yao4] /dazzling/brilliant/"]],["光槃",["guang1 pan2] /variant of 光盤|光盘[guang1 pan2]/"]],["光明正大",["guang1 ming2 zheng4 da4] /(of a person) honorable/not devious/(of a behavior) fair and aboveboard/without tricks/openly/(of a situation) out in the open/"]],["光山县",["Guang1 shan1 xian4] /Guangshan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["光刻",["guang1 ke4] /photolithography/"]],["先验概率",["xian1 yan4 gai4 lu:4] /prior probability (statistics)/"]],["先进集体",["xian1 jin4 ji2 ti3] /(official accolade) advanced team/exemplary group/"]],["先贤",["xian1 xian2] /worthy predecessor/distinguished person of the past/former sage/"]],["先见",["xian1 jian4] /foresight/prescience/"]],["先知",["xian1 zhi1] /prophet/"]],["先决问题",["xian1 jue2 wen4 ti2] /preliminary question/priority problem/issues requiring more immediate attention/"]],["先天性缺陷",["xian1 tian1 xing4 que1 xian4] /birth defect/"]],["先下手为强",["xian1 xia4 shou3 wei2 qiang2] /strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the first move is an advantage./"]],["凶嫌",["xiong1 xian2] /alleged killer (or attacker)/suspect in a case of violent crime/"]],["充电",["chong1 dian4] /to recharge batteries/fig. to rest and recuperate/"]],["充分就业",["chong1 fen4 jiu4 ye4] /full employment/"]],["兄台",["xiong1 tai2] /brother (polite appellation for a friend one's age)/"]],["元青",["yuan2 qing1] /deep black/"]],["元诗四大家",["Yuan2 shi1 si4 da4 jia1] /the four masters of Yuan poetry, namely 虞集[Yu2 Ji2], 範梈|范梈[Fan4 Peng1], 楊載|杨载[Yang2 Zai4] and 揭傒斯[Jie1 Xi1 si1]/"]],["元古宙",["Yuan2 gu3 zhou4] /pre-Cambrian (geological eon 2500-645m)/"]],["兀臲",["wu4 nie4] /variant of 杌隉|杌陧[wu4 nie4]/"]],["兀",["Wu4] /surname Wu/","wu4] /cut off the feet/rising to a height/towering/bald/"]],["傩神",["nuo2 shen2] /exorcising God/God who drives away plague and evil spirits/"]],["傩戏",["nuo2 xi4] /Anhui local opera/"]],["儳",["chan4] /irregular/mixed/"]],["储蓄卡",["chu3 xu4 ka3] /debit card/"]],["储物",["chu3 wu4] /to hoard/"]],["储备金",["chu3 bei4 jin1] /reserves (bank)/"]],["优柔",["you1 rou2] /gentle/carefree/indecisive/weak/"]],["尽早",["jin3 zao3] /as early as possible/"]],["傧相",["bin1 xiang4] /attendant of the bride or bridegroom at a wedding/"]],["俭薄",["jian3 bo2] /to lack the necessities of life/"]],["俭约",["jian3 yue1] /sparing/economical/"]],["俭则不缺",["jian3 ze2 bu4 que1] /frugality prevents destitution (idiom)/"]],["俭",["jian3] /frugal/thrifty/needy/"]],["亿万富豪",["yi4 wan4 fu4 hao2] /multi-millionaire/"]],["亿万",["yi4 wan4] /millions and millions/"]],["仪式",["yi2 shi4] /ceremony/"]],["僵局",["jiang1 ju2] /impasse/deadlock/"]],["僵固性",["jiang1 gu4 xing4] /rigidity/"]],["像话",["xiang4 hua4] /proper/"]],["仅作参考",["jin3 zuo4 can1 kao3] /for reference only/"]],["倾箱倒箧",["qing1 xiang1 dao3 qie4] /to exhaust all one has/to leave no stone unturned/to try one's best/"]],["倾巢来犯",["qing1 chao2 lai2 fan4] /to turn out in force ready to attack (idiom)/"]],["倾国倾城",["qing1 guo2 qing1 cheng2] /lit. capable of causing the downfall of a city or state (idiom)/fig. (of a woman) devastatingly beautiful/also written 傾城傾國|倾城倾国[qing1 cheng2 qing1 guo2]/"]],["傻瓜",["sha3 gua1] /idiot/fool/"]],["伤和气",["shang1 he2 qi5] /to damage a good relationship/to hurt sb's feelings/"]],["伛",["yu3] /hunchbacked/"]],["传输媒质",["chuan2 shu1 mei2 zhi4] /transmission medium/"]],["传真发送",["chuan2 zhen1 fa1 song4] /fax transmission/"]],["传真机",["chuan2 zhen1 ji1] /fax machine/"]],["传情",["chuan2 qing2] /to pass on amorous feelings/to send one's love to sb/"]],["传家",["chuan2 jia1] /to pass on through the generations/"]],["传奇",["chuan2 qi2] /legendary/fantasy saga/romance/short stories of the Tang and Song Dynasty/"]],["传唤",["chuan2 huan4] /a summons (to the police)/subpoena/"]],["传入神经",["chuan2 ru4 shen2 jing1] /afferent nerve (transmitting in to the brain)/afferent neuron/"]],["传人",["chuan2 ren2] /to teach/to impart/a disciple/descendant/"]],["傲视",["ao4 shi4] /to turn up one's nose/to show disdain for/to regard superciliously/"]],["催泪大片",["cui1 lei4 da4 pian4] /tear-jerker (movie)/"]],["催乳",["cui1 ru3] /to promote lactation/to stimulate lactation (e.g. with drug)/"]],["催",["cui1] /to urge/to press/to prompt/to rush sb/to hasten sth/to expedite/"]],["家",["jia1] /see 傢伙|家伙[jia1 huo5]/","Jia1] /surname Jia/","jia1] /home/family/(polite) my (sister, uncle etc)/classifier for families or businesses/refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China/noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["备案",["bei4 an4] /to put on record/to file/"]],["傎",["dian1] /inversion/mistake/"]],["傍边",["bang4 bian1] /near/beside/"]],["伪造",["wei3 zao4] /to forge/to fake/to counterfeit/"]],["伪币",["wei3 bi4] /counterfeit currency/"]],["偷惰",["tou1 duo4] /to skive off work/to be lazy/"]],["偶蹄类",["ou3 ti2 lei4] /Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates, such as pigs, cows, giraffes etc)/"]],["偶而",["ou3 er2] /occasionally/once in a while/"]],["偶尔",["ou3 er3] /occasionally/once in a while/sometimes/"]],["侦察性",["zhen1 cha2 xing4] /investigatory/"]],["侧录",["ce4 lu4] /to capture data/to record illicitly/data skimming/"]],["偰",["xie4] /variant of 契[qi4]/contract/"]],["健谈",["jian4 tan2] /entertaining in conversation/"]],["停航",["ting2 hang2] /to stop running (of flight of shipping service)/to suspend service (flight, sailing)/to interrupt schedule/"]],["停留",["ting2 liu2] /to stay somewhere temporarily/to stop over/"]],["停机坪",["ting2 ji1 ping2] /aircraft parking ground/apron/tarmac (at airport)/"]],["做鸡",["zuo4 ji1] /(slang) (of a woman) to work as a prostitute/"]],["做声",["zuo4 sheng1] /to speak/to emit sound/"]],["做张做致",["zuo4 zhang1 zuo4 zhi4] /see 做張做智|做张做智[zuo4 zhang1 zuo4 zhi4]/"]],["做梦",["zuo4 meng4] /to dream/to have a dream/fig. illusion/fantasy/pipe dream/"]],["偏斜",["pian1 xie2] /crooked/not upright/diverging from straight line/improper/dishonest/"]],["偏态",["pian1 tai4] /skewness (math)/"]],["偏厦",["pian1 sha4] /side annex/lean-to/"]],["偏偏",["pian1 pian1] /(indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would wish) unfortunately/as it happened/(indicates that sth is the opposite of what would be normal or reasonable) stubbornly/contrarily/against reason/(indicates that sb or a group is singled out) precisely/only/of all people/"]],["伟举",["wei3 ju3] /great feat/splendid achievement/"]],["伟绩",["wei3 ji4] /great acts/"]],["假释",["jia3 shi4] /parole/"]],["假道伐虢",["jia3 dao4 fa2 Guo2] /to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo/to borrow the resources of an ally to attack a common enemy (idiom)/"]],["假而",["jia3 er2] /if/"]],["假扮",["jia3 ban4] /to impersonate/to act the part of sb/to disguise oneself as sb else/"]],["假座",["jia3 zuo4] /to use as a venue (e.g. use {a restaurant} as the venue {for a farewell party})/"]],["假定",["jia3 ding4] /to assume/to suppose/supposed/so-called/assumption/hypothesis/"]],["假借义",["jia3 jie4 yi4] /borrowed meaning/"]],["偁",["cheng1] /variant of 稱|称[cheng1]/"]],["值得",["zhi2 de5] /to be worth/to deserve/"]],["倭瓜",["wo1 gua1] /(dialect) pumpkin/"]],["倩影",["qian4 ying3] /beautiful image of a woman/"]],["倡议",["chang4 yi4] /to suggest/to initiate/proposal/initiative/"]],["借阅",["jie4 yue4] /to borrow books to read/"]],["借箸",["jie4 zhu4] /lit. to borrow chopsticks/to make plans for sb else/"]],["借光",["jie4 guang1] /Excuse me./reflected glory/to profit from sb else's prestige/"]],["倚天屠龙记",["Yi3 tian1 Tu2 long2 Ji4] /Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber, wuxia (武俠|武侠[wu3 xia2], martial arts chivalry) novel by Jin Yong 金庸[Jin1 Yong1] and its screen adaptations/"]],["候鸟",["hou4 niao3] /migratory bird/"]],["候选",["hou4 xuan3] /candidate (attributive)/"]],["候车室",["hou4 che1 shi4] /waiting room (for train, bus etc)/"]],["候任",["hou4 ren4] /-elect/designate/(i.e. elected or appointed but not yet installed)/"]],["倒胃口",["dao3 wei4 kou3] /to spoil one's appetite/fig. to get fed up with sth/"]],["倒栽葱",["dao4 zai1 cong1] /to fall headlong/(fig.) to suffer an ignominious failure/"]],["倒插门",["dao4 cha1 men2] /to marry and live with the bride's family (inverting traditional Chinese expectations)/"]],["倍感",["bei4 gan3] /to feel even more/to be extremely (sad, lonely, delighted etc)/"]],["个人电脑",["ge4 ren2 dian4 nao3] /personal computer/PC/"]],["个人主义",["ge4 ren2 zhu3 yi4] /individualism/"]],["仓廪",["cang1 lin3] /(literary) granary/"]],["仓山",["Cang1 shan1] /Cangshan district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["倅",["cui4] /auxiliary/spare/deputy/second/sub-/"]],["俾路支",["Bi3 lu4 zhi1] /Balochi (ethnic group of Iran, Pakistan and Afghanistan)/"]],["俾",["bi3] /to cause/to enable/phonetic bi/Taiwan pr. [bi4]/"]],["俯卧",["fu3 wo4] /to lie prone/"]],["俯仰之间",["fu3 yang3 zhi1 jian1] /in a flash/"]],["修改",["xiu1 gai3] /to amend/to alter/to modify/"]],["修手",["xiu1 shou3] /manicure/"]],["修心养性",["xiu1 xin1 yang3 xing4] /to cultivate the heart and nurture the character (idiom); to improve oneself by meditation/"]],["信神者",["xin4 shen2 zhe3] /a believer/"]],["信用社",["xin4 yong4 she4] /credit union/"]],["信宿",["xin4 su4] /(ancient) to lodge for two nights/"]],["侠",["xia2] /knight-errant/brave and chivalrous/hero/heroic/"]],["保鲜期",["bao3 xian1 qi1] /shelf life/freshness date/"]],["保险费",["bao3 xian3 fei4] /insurance fee/"]],["保险盒",["bao3 xian3 he2] /fuse box/"]],["保证金",["bao3 zheng4 jin1] /earnest money/cash deposit/bail/margin (in derivative trading)/"]],["保康县",["Bao3 kang1 xian4] /Baokang county in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["保山地区",["Bao3 shan1 di4 qu1] /Baoshan prefecture in Yunnan/"]],["俗话说",["su2 hua4 shuo1] /as the proverb says/as they say.../"]],["俏",["qiao4] /good-looking/charming/(of goods) in great demand/(coll.) to season (food)/"]],["俄罗斯人",["E2 luo2 si1 ren2] /Russian (person)/"]],["促销",["cu4 xiao1] /to promote sales/"]],["促进",["cu4 jin4] /to promote (an idea or cause)/to advance/boost/"]],["促动",["cu4 dong4] /to motivate/"]],["便秘",["bian4 mi4] /constipation/Taiwan pr. [bian4 bi4]/"]],["便宜货",["pian2 yi5 huo4] /a bargain/cheap goods/"]],["侵害",["qin1 hai4] /to encroach on/to infringe on/"]],["依赖",["yi1 lai4] /to depend on/to be dependent on/"]],["依计行事",["yi1 ji4 xing2 shi4] /to act according to plan/"]],["供货商",["gong1 huo4 shang1] /supplier/vendor/"]],["供词",["gong4 ci2] /confession/statement/Taiwan pr. [gong1 ci2]/"]],["供状",["gong4 zhuang4] /written confession/"]],["供油系统",["gong1 you2 xi4 tong3] /fuel supply system/lubricating system/"]],["供佛花",["gong4 fo2 hua1] /flower offering/"]],["侏儒仓鼠",["zhu1 ru2 cang1 shu3] /dwarf hamster/"]],["侍郎",["shi4 lang2] /ancient official title/assistant minister/"]],["侍女",["shi4 nu:3] /maid/"]],["侍候",["shi4 hou4] /to serve/to wait upon/"]],["来访者",["lai2 fang3 zhe3] /visitor/(psychological counseling) client/"]],["来临",["lai2 lin2] /to approach/to come closer/"]],["来不得",["lai2 bu5 de2] /cannot allow (to be present)/cannot admit/"]],["侂",["tuo1] /to commission/to entrust to/to depute/to request/to ask (sb to do sth)/"]],["使膨胀",["shi3 peng2 zhang4] /to dilate/to expand/"]],["使节团",["shi3 jie2 tuan2] /a diplomatic group/a delegation/"]],["使然",["shi3 ran2] /(literary) to make it so/to dictate/"]],["使满意",["shi3 man3 yi4] /to make content/"]],["使坏",["shi3 huai4] /to play dirty tricks/to be up to mischief/"]],["使不得",["shi3 bu5 de5] /cannot be used/must not (do sth)/unacceptable/"]],["佳木斯大学",["Jia1 mu4 si1 Da4 xue2] /Jiamusi University (Heilongjiang)/"]],["佩剑",["pei4 jian4] /sword/(fencing) saber/"]],["佤",["wa3] /Wa, Kawa or Va ethnic group of Myanmar, south China and southeast Asia/"]],["你争我夺",["ni3 zheng1 wo3 duo2] /lit. you fight, I snatch (idiom); to compete fiercely offering no quarter/fierce rivalry/tug-of-war/"]],["作辍",["zuo4 chuo4] /now working, now stopping/"]],["作践",["zuo4 jian4] /to ill-use/to humiliate/to degrade/to ruin/also pr. [zuo2 jian4]/"]],["作答",["zuo4 da2] /to answer/to respond/"]],["作战失踪人员",["zuo4 zhan4 shi1 zong1 ren2 yuan2] /missing in action (MIA) (military)/"]],["作态",["zuo4 tai4] /to put on an attitude/to pose/"]],["佛诞日",["Fo2 dan4 ri4] /Buddha's Birthday (8th day of the 4th Lunar month)/"]],["佛祖",["Fo2 zu3] /Buddha/founder of a buddhist sect/"]],["佛朗机炮",["Fo2 lang3 ji1 pao4] /Western (or Western-style) cannon of the Ming era/"]],["佛朗哥",["Fo2 lang3 ge1] /Franco (name)/Generalissimo Francisco Franco Bahamonde (1892-1975), Spanish dictator and head of state 1939-1975/"]],["余月",["yu2 yue4] /alternative term for fourth lunar month/"]],["佗",["tuo2] /carry on the back/"]],["何西阿书",["He2 xi1 a1 shu1] /Book of Hosea/"]],["何故",["he2 gu4] /what for?/what's the reason?/"]],["何必",["he2 bi4] /there is no need/why should/"]],["占优势",["zhan4 you1 shi4] /to predominate/to occupy a dominant position/"]],["占便宜",["zhan4 pian2 yi5] /advantageous/favorable/to benefit at others' expense/to take unfair advantage/"]],["占",["zhan4] /variant of 占[zhan4]/","zhan1] /to observe/to divine/","zhan4] /to take possession of/to occupy/to take up/"]],["住院部",["zhu4 yuan4 bu4] /inpatient department/"]],["住手",["zhu4 shou3] /to desist/to stop/to stay one's hand/"]],["住区",["zhu4 qu1] /living area/"]],["低音炮",["di1 yin1 pao4] /subwoofer/"]],["低栏",["di1 lan2] /low hurdles (track event)/"]],["低帮",["di1 bang1] /low-top (shoes)/"]],["低压",["di1 ya1] /low pressure/low voltage/"]],["低利贷款",["di1 li4 dai4 kuan3] /low interest loan/"]],["位次",["wei4 ci4] /place (in numbered sequence)/degree on employment scale/"]],["位元组",["wei4 yuan2 zu3] /byte (computing)/"]],["佉卢文",["Qu1 lu2 wen2] /Kharosthi (ancient language of central Asia)/"]],["但",["dan4] /but/yet/however/only/merely/still/"]],["伹",["qu1] /clumsy and dumb/slow-witted/"]],["伴侣号",["Ban4 lu:3 Hao4] /HMS Consort, Royal Navy destroyer involved in 1949 Amethyst incident on Changjiang/"]],["伯都",["bo2 du1] /tiger (ancient, dialect)/"]],["伯劳鸟",["bo2 lao2 niao3] /shrike (family Laniidae)/"]],["休氏树莺",["Xiu1 shi4 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Hume's bush warbler (Horornis brunnescens)/"]],["休惜",["xiu1 xi1] /recess/"]],["休宁县",["Xiu1 ning2 xian4] /Xiuning county in Huangshan 黃山|黄山[Huang2 shan1], Anhui/"]],["伐木",["fa2 mu4] /to cut wood/tree-felling/lumbering/"]],["伏辩",["fu2 bian4] /variant of 服辯|服辩[fu2 bian4]/"]],["伏尔加河",["Fu2 er3 jia1 He2] /Volga River/"]],["伊洛瓦底",["Yi1 luo4 wa3 di3] /Irrawaddy or Ayeyarwaddy River, the main river of Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["伊斯曼",["Yi1 si1 man4] /Eastman (name)/George Eastman (1854-1932), US inventor and founder of Kodak 柯達|柯达[Ke1 da2]/Max F. Eastman (1883-1969), US socialist writer, subsequently severe critic of USSR/"]],["伊思迈尔",["Yi1 si1 mai4 er3] /Ismail (name)/Shāh Ismāil I (1487-1524), founder of Persian Safavid dynasty, reigned 1501-1524/"]],["伊",["Yi1] /surname Yi/abbr. for 伊拉克[Yi1 la1 ke4], Iraq/abbr. for 伊朗[Yi1 lang3], Iran/","yi1] /he/she/"]],["仿",["fang3] /to imitate/to copy/","fang3] /variant of 仿[fang3]/","fang3] /seemingly/"]],["任县",["Ren2 Xian4] /Ren county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["任意球",["ren4 yi4 qiu2] /free kick/"]],["任令",["ren4 ling4] /to allow (sth to happen)/"]],["仰泳",["yang3 yong3] /backstroke/"]],["仰人鼻息",["yang3 ren2 bi2 xi1] /to rely on others for the air one breathes (idiom); to depend on sb's whim for one's living/"]],["仮",["jia3] /Japanese variant of 假/"]],["以身相许",["yi3 shen1 xiang1 xu3] /to give one's heart to/to devote one's life to/"]],["以老大自居",["yi3 lao3 da4 zi4 ju1] /regarding oneself as number one in terms of leadership, seniority or status/"]],["以眼还眼，以牙还牙",["yi3 yan3 huan2 yan3 , yi3 ya2 huan2 ya2] /an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth (idiom)/fig. to use the enemy's methods against him/to give sb a taste of his own medicine/"]],["以此类推",["yi3 ci3 lei4 tui1] /and so on/in a similar fashion/"]],["以此",["yi3 ci3] /with this/thereby/thus/because of this/"]],["以利于",["yi3 li4 yu2] /for the sake of/in order to/"]],["以亿计",["yi3 yi4 ji4] /to number in the thousands/"]],["令弟",["ling4 di4] /honorable little brother/"]],["代数数域",["dai4 shu4 shu4 yu4] /algebraic number field (math.)/"]],["代数式",["dai4 shu4 shi4] /algebraic formula/"]],["代工",["dai4 gong1] /subcontract work/OEM (original equipment manufacturer) supplier/"]],["代利斯",["Dai4 li4 si1] /Dallys, Algerian seaport and naval base/"]],["代偿",["dai4 chang2] /(medical) compensation/to repay a debt or obligation in place of someone else/"]],["代人受过",["dai4 ren2 shou4 guo4] /to take the blame for sb else/to be made a scapegoat/"]],["仙客来",["xian1 ke4 lai2] /cyclamen (loanword)/"]],["仙去",["xian1 qu4] /to become an immortal/(fig.) to die/"]],["付诸实施",["fu4 zhu1 shi2 shi1] /to put into practice/to carry out (idiom)/"]],["付清",["fu4 qing1] /to pay in full/to pay all of a bill/to pay off/"]],["介于两难",["jie4 yu2 liang3 nan2] /to be on the horns of a dilemma (idiom)/"]],["今朝",["jin1 zhao1] /at the present/now/"]],["今日事今日毕",["jin1 ri4 shi4 jin1 ri4 bi4] /never put off until tomorrow what you can do today (idiom)/"]],["今儿个",["jin1 r5 ge5] /(coll.) today/"]],["仇人",["chou2 ren2] /foe/one's personal enemy/"]],["什邡",["Shi2 fang1] /Shifang county level city in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["人类学家",["ren2 lei4 xue2 jia1] /anthropologist/"]],["人头蛇身",["ren2 tou2 she2 shen1] /human head, snake's body/cf Nüwa 女娲氏[Nu:3 wa1 shi4] and Fuxi 伏羲氏[Fu2 Xi1 shi4] in some versions of mythology/"]],["人身事故",["ren2 shen1 shi4 gu4] /accident causing injury or death/"]],["人蛇",["ren2 she2] /illegal immigrant/"]],["人无完人",["ren2 wu2 wan2 ren2] /nobody is perfect/everyone has their defect/"]],["人民起义",["ren2 min2 qi3 yi4] /popular uprising/"]],["人权斗士",["ren2 quan2 dou4 shi4] /a human rights activist/a fighter for human rights/"]],["人家",["ren2 jia1] /household/dwelling/family/sb else's house/household business/house of woman's husband-to-be/CL:戶|户[hu4],家[jia1]/","ren2 jia5] /other people/sb else/he, she or they/I, me (referring to oneself as \"one\" or \"people\")/"]],["人定胜天",["ren2 ding4 sheng4 tian1] /man can conquer nature (idiom); human wisdom can prevail over nature/"]],["人名",["ren2 ming2] /personal name/"]],["人力",["ren2 li4] /manpower/labor power/"]],["亹亹不倦",["wei3 wei3 bu4 juan4] /on and on/relentlessly/"]],["亹亹",["wei3 wei3] /diligently/relentlessly/pressing forward/"]],["亭台",["ting2 tai2] /pavilion/"]],["京华时报",["Jing1 hua2 Shi2 bao4] /Beijing Times (newspaper)/"]],["京津",["Jing1 Jin1] /Beijing and Tianjin/"]],["京族",["Jing1 zu2] /Vietnamese ethnic group in Vietnam and south China/the Kinh people/"]],["京城",["jing1 cheng2] /capital of a country/"]],["京二胡",["jing1 er4 hu2] /jing'erhu, a two-stringed fiddle intermediate in size and pitch between the jinghu 京胡 and erhu 二胡, used to accompany Chinese opera/also called 京胡/"]],["亦庄",["Yi4 zhuang1] /Yizhuang town in Beijing municipality/"]],["交运",["jiao1 yun4] /to meet with luck/to hand over for transportation/to check (one's baggage at an airport etc)/"]],["交游",["jiao1 you2] /to have friendly relationships/circle of friends/"]],["交臂",["jiao1 bi4] /linking arms/arm in arm/very close/"]],["交往",["jiao1 wang3] /to associate (with)/to have contact (with)/to hang out (with)/to date/(interpersonal) relationship/association/contact/"]],["亡",["wang2] /to die/to lose/to be gone/to flee/deceased/","wang2] /old variant of 亡[wang2]/"]],["亚临界",["ya4 lin2 jie4] /subcritical/"]],["亚穆苏克罗",["Ya4 mu4 su1 ke4 luo2] /Yamoussoukro (city in the Ivory Coast)/"]],["亚硫酸",["ya4 liu2 suan1] /sulfurous acid H2SO3/"]],["亚当",["Ya4 dang1] /Adam/"]],["亚洲开发银行",["Ya4 zhou1 Kai1 fa1 Yin2 hang2] /Asian Development Bank/"]],["亘古不变",["gen4 gu3 bu4 bian4] /unchanging since times immemorial (idiom)/unalterable/unvarying/monotonous/"]],["五金",["wu3 jin1] /metal hardware (nuts and bolts)/the five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron and tin 金銀銅鐵錫|金银铜铁锡/"]],["五通",["wu3 tong1] /bottom bracket shell (in a bicycle frame)/(Buddhism) the five supernatural powers (abbr. for 五神通)/"]],["五辛",["wu3 xin1] /see 五葷|五荤[wu3 hun1]/"]],["五角星",["wu3 jiao3 xing1] /pentagram/"]],["五蕴",["wu3 yun4] /the Five Aggregates (from Sanskrit \"skandha\") (Buddhism)/"]],["五莲县",["Wu3 lian2 xian4] /Wulian county in Rizhao 日照[Ri4 zhao4], Shandong/"]],["五华",["Wu3 hua2] /Wuhua county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/Wuhua district of Kunming city 昆明市[Kun1 ming2 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["五苓散",["wu3 ling2 san3] /wuling powder (decoction of poria mushroom used in TCM)/poria five powder/Hoelen five powder/five ling powder/"]],["五胡十六国",["Wu3 hu2 Shi2 liu4 guo2] /Sixteen Kingdoms of Five non-Han people (ruling most of China 304-439)/"]],["五粮液",["Wu3 liang2 ye4] /Wuliangye liquor/Five Grain liquor/"]],["五谷丰登",["wu3 gu3 feng1 deng1] /abundant harvest of all food crops/bumper grain harvest/"]],["五百年前是一家",["wu3 bai3 nian2 qian2 shi4 yi1 jia1] /five hundred years ago we were the same family (idiom) (said of persons with the same surname)/"]],["五痨七伤",["wu3 lao2 qi1 shang1] /variant of 五勞七傷|五劳七伤[wu3 lao2 qi1 shang1]/"]],["五星",["wu3 xing1] /the five visible planets, namely: Mercury 水星, Venus 金星, Mars 火星, Jupiter 木星, Saturn 土星/"]],["五家渠市",["Wu3 jia1 qu2 shi4] /Wujyachü shehiri (Wujiaqu city) or Wǔjiāqú subprefecture level city in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture in north Xinjiang/"]],["五大连池",["Wu3 da4 lian2 chi2] /Wudalianchi county level city in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["五刑",["wu3 xing2] /imperial five punishments of feudal China, up to Han times: tattooing characters on the forehead 墨[mo4], cutting off the nose 劓[yi4], amputation of one or both feet 刖[yue4], castration 宮|宫[gong1], execution 大辟[da4 pi4]/Han dynasty onwards: whipping 笞[chi1], beating the legs and buttocks with rough thorns 杖[zhang4], forced labor 徒[tu2], exile or banishment 流[liu2], capital punishment 死[si3]/"]],["五",["wu3] /five/5/"]],["互连",["hu4 lian2] /interconnection/"]],["互联网络",["hu4 lian2 wang3 luo4] /network/"]],["互联",["hu4 lian2] /interconnected/"]],["二重下标",["er4 chong2 xia4 biao1] /double subscript/doubly indexed/"]],["二进制编码",["er4 jin4 zhi4 bian1 ma3] /binary code/binary encoding/"]],["二连",["Er4 lian2] /Erlian basin in Inner Mongolia/"]],["二级",["er4 ji2] /grade 2/second class/category B/"]],["二糖",["er4 tang2] /disaccharide/"]],["二甲基砷酸",["er4 jia3 ji1 shen1 suan1] /dimethylarsenic acid (CH3)2AsO2H/cacodylic acid/"]],["二水货",["er4 shui3 huo4] /used goods/second hand goods/"]],["二氧化碳",["er4 yang3 hua4 tan4] /carbon dioxide CO2/"]],["二手烟",["er4 shou3 yan1] /second-hand smoke/"]],["二名法",["er4 ming2 fa3] /binomial nomenclature (taxonomy)/same as 雙名法|双名法[shuang1 ming2 fa3]/"]],["二倍体",["er4 bei4 ti3] /diploid (in cell biology)/"]],["二伏",["er4 fu2] /same as 中伏[zhong1 fu2], last ten days of July and first ten days of August, the second of 三伏[san1 fu2], three hottest periods of the year/"]],["二七区",["Er4 qi1 Qu1] /Erqi District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan/"]],["事无大小",["shi4 wu2 da4 xiao3] /see 事無巨細|事无巨细[shi4 wu2 ju4 xi4]/"]],["事态",["shi4 tai4] /situation/existing state of affairs/"]],["事到临头",["shi4 dao4 lin2 tou2] /when things come to a head (idiom)/"]],["事典",["shi4 dian3] /encyclopedia/"]],["事例",["shi4 li4] /example/exemplar/typical case/"]],["了解",["liao3 jie3] /to understand/to realize/to find out/"]],["了无生趣",["liao3 wu2 sheng1 qu4] /to lose all interest in life (idiom)/"]],["了断",["liao3 duan4] /to settle (a dispute etc)/to break off (a relationship etc)/resolution (of a problem)/"]],["亃",["lin2] /mythical animal, said to have yellow body and white tail/"]],["乱码",["luan4 ma3] /mojibake (nonsense characters displayed when software fails to render text according to its intended character encoding)/"]],["乱政",["luan4 zheng4] /to corrupt politics/"]],["乱套",["luan4 tao4] /in a mess/upside down/"]],["干货",["gan1 huo4] /dry goods/dried fruit, nuts etc/"]],["干脆利落",["gan1 cui4 li4 luo5] /(of speech or actions) direct and efficient/without fooling around/"]],["干洗",["gan1 xi3] /to dry clean/dry cleaning/"]],["干旱",["gan1 han4] /drought/arid/dry/"]],["干娘",["gan1 niang2] /adoptive mother (traditional adoption, i.e. without legal ramifications)/"]],["干俸",["gan1 feng4] /sinecure/"]],["乶",["Fu3] /phonetic pol, used in Korean place name/see Polha 乶下[Fu3 xia4], Korean place name in former Hamgyeongdo Province 咸鏡道|咸镜道[Xian2 jing4 dao4]/"]],["乳液",["ru3 ye4] /milk/lotion/emulsion/"]],["乳房",["ru3 fang2] /breast/udder/"]],["乥",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"hol\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["九龙县",["Jiu3 long2 xian4] /Jiulong county (Tibetan: brgyad zur rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["九龙城寨",["Jiu3 long2 Cheng2 zhai4] /Kowloon Walled City/"]],["九龙城",["Jiu3 long2 cheng2] /Kowloon City, Hong Kong/"]],["九牛一毛",["jiu3 niu2 yi1 mao2] /lit. one hair from nine oxen (idiom)/fig. a drop in the ocean/"]],["九死一生",["jiu3 si3 yi1 sheng1] /nine deaths and still alive (idiom); a narrow escape/new lease of life/"]],["九层塔",["jiu3 ceng2 ta3] /basil/"]],["九孔",["jiu3 kong3] /abalone (Haliotis diversicolor)/"]],["九九乘法表",["jiu3 jiu3 cheng2 fa3 biao3] /multiplication table/"]],["乙酉",["yi3 you3] /twenty-second year B10 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2005 or 2065/"]],["乙烷",["yi3 wan2] /ethane (C2H6)/"]],["乙型",["yi3 xing2] /type B/type II/beta-/"]],["乘",["Cheng2] /surname Cheng/","cheng2] /to ride/to mount/to make use of/to avail oneself of/to take advantage of/to multiply (mathematics)/Buddhist sect or creed/","sheng4] /four horse military chariot (archaic)/four (archaic)/generic term for history books/","cheng2] /old variant of 乘[cheng2]/"]],["乖离",["guai1 li2] /to part/to separate/to deviate/"]],["乒乓球",["ping1 pang1 qiu2] /table tennis/ping-pong/table tennis ball/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["乒乓",["ping1 pang1] /ping-pong/table tennis/"]],["乏燃料棒",["fa2 ran2 liao4 bang4] /spent fuel rods/"]],["之至",["zhi1 zhi4] /extremely/"]],["之乎者也",["zhi1 hu1 zhe3 ye3] /lit. 之[zhi1], 乎[hu1], 者[zhe3] and 也[ye3] (four grammatical particles of Classical Chinese) (idiom); fig. archaic expressions/"]],["之中",["zhi1 zhong1] /inside/among/in the midst of (doing sth)/during/"]],["乇",["tuo1] /archaic variant of 托[tuo1]/","zhe2] /\"blade of grass\" component in Chinese characters/"]],["久陪",["jiu3 pei2] /to accompany over long term/"]],["久留",["jiu3 liu2] /to stay for a long time/"]],["乃是",["nai3 shi4] /equivalent to either 是[shi4] or 就是[jiu4 shi4]/"]],["主治医师",["zhu3 zhi4 yi1 shi1] /doctor-in-charge/resident physician/"]],["主攻",["zhu3 gong1] /main assault/to focus on/to specialize in/to major in/"]],["主导",["zhu3 dao3] /leading/dominant/prevailing/to lead/to direct/to dominate/"]],["主嫌",["zhu3 xian2] /prime, key or main suspect (law)/"]],["主公",["zhu3 gong1] /Your Highness/Your Majesty/"]],["主使",["zhu3 shi3] /to mastermind/to orchestrate/to instigate/mastermind/instigator/"]],["丹麦",["Dan1 mai4] /Denmark/"]],["丹江口市",["Dan1 jiang1 kou3 shi4] /Danjiangkou county level city in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/"]],["丹江口",["Dan1 jiang1 kou3] /Danjiangkou county level city in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/"]],["串口",["chuan4 kou3] /serial port (computing)/"]],["中点",["zhong1 dian3] /midpoint/half-way point/"]],["中非",["Zhong1 Fei1] /China-Africa (relations)/Central Africa/Central African Republic/"]],["中选",["zhong4 xuan3] /to win an election/to get a position by passing the imperial exam/"]],["中远",["Zhong1 yuan3] /abbr. for 中遠集團|中远集团[Zhong1 yuan3 Ji2 tuan2], COSCO (China Ocean Shipping Company)/"]],["中辣",["zhong1 la4] /hot/medium level of spiciness/"]],["中西部",["zhong1 xi1 bu4] /midwest/"]],["中华全国妇女联合会",["Zhong1 hua2 Quan2 guo2 Fu4 nu:3 Lian2 he2 hui4] /All-China Women's Federation (PRC, established 1949)/"]],["中继",["zhong1 ji4] /to relay/to repeat/"]],["中站",["Zhong1 zhan4] /Zhongzhan district of Jiaozuo city 焦作市[Jiao1 zuo4 shi4], Henan/"]],["中洋脊",["zhong1 yang2 ji3] /mid-ocean ridge (geology)/"]],["中法新约",["Zhong1 Fa3 xin1 yue1] /treaty of Tianjin of 1885 ceding Vietnam to France/"]],["中江县",["Zhong1 jiang1 xian4] /Zhongjiang county in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["中江",["Zhong1 jiang1] /Zhongjiang county in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["中毒性",["zhong4 du2 xing4] /poisonous/toxic/"]],["中正纪念堂",["Zhong1 zheng4 Ji4 nian4 tang2] /Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, Taipei/"]],["中暑",["zhong4 shu3] /sunstroke/heatstroke/"]],["中心区",["zhong1 xin1 qu1] /central district/"]],["中径",["zhong1 jing4] /diameter/"]],["中山公园",["Zhong1 shan1 Gong1 yuan2] /Zhongshan Park, the name of numerous parks in China, honoring Sun Yat-sen 孫中山|孙中山[Sun1 Zhong1 shan1]/"]],["中小企业",["zhong1 xiao3 qi3 ye4] /small and medium enterprise/"]],["中子星",["zhong1 zi3 xing1] /neutron star/"]],["中央民族大学",["Zhong1 yang1 Min2 zu2 Da4 xue2] /Central University for Nationalities/"]],["中央日报",["Zhong1 yang1 Ri4 bao4] /Central Daily News/"]],["中央广播电台",["Zhong1 yang1 guang3 bo1 dian4 tai2] /Radio Taiwan International (RTI)/"]],["中央凹",["zhong1 yang1 ao1] /fovea centralis (depression in the macula retina, most sensitive optic region)/"]],["中国西北边陲",["Zhong1 guo2 xi1 bei3 bian1 chui2] /border area of northwest China (i.e. Xinjiang)/"]],["中国石油和化学工业协会",["Zhong1 guo2 Shi2 you2 he2 Hua4 xue2 Gong1 ye4 Xie2 hui4] /China Petrol and Chemical Industry Association (CPCIA)/"]],["中国法学会",["Zhong1 guo2 Fa3 xue2 hui4] /China Law Society/"]],["中国广播公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Guang3 bo1 Gong1 si1] /Broadcasting Corporation of China (BCC)/"]],["中国工商银行",["Zhong1 guo2 Gong1 shang1 Yin2 hang2] /Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC)/"]],["中国保险监督管理委员会",["Zhong1 guo2 Bao3 xian3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /China Insurance Regulatory Commission (CIRC)/"]],["中国作协",["Zhong1 guo2 Zuo4 Xie2] /China Writers Association (CWA)/abbr. for 中國作家協會|中国作家协会[Zhong1 guo2 Zuo4 jia1 Xie2 hui4]/"]],["中国人大",["Zhong1 guo2 ren2 da4] /China National People's Congress/"]],["中南半岛",["Zhong1 nan2 Ban4 dao3] /Indochina/"]],["中共中央办公厅",["Zhong1 Gong4 Zhong1 yang1 Ban4 gong1 ting1] /General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC, responsible for technical and logistical matters relating to the Central Committee/abbr. to 中辦|中办[Zhong1 Ban4]/"]],["丫鬟",["ya1 huan5] /servant girl/maid/"]],["丫巴儿",["ya1 ba1 r5] /fork (of a tree, road, argument etc)/bifurcation/fork junction/"]],["丫子",["ya1 zi5] /see 腳丫子|脚丫子[jiao3 ya1 zi5]/"]],["丩",["jiu1] /archaic variant of 糾|纠[jiu1]/"]],["并称",["bing4 cheng1] /joint name/combined name/"]],["丢魂",["diu1 hun2] /to be distracted/"]],["丢官",["diu1 guan1] /(of an official) to lose one's job/"]],["丘壑",["qiu1 he4] /hills and valleys/remote, secluded area/"]],["世袭之争",["shi4 xi2 zhi1 zheng1] /succession struggle/dispute over inheritance/"]],["世界变暖",["shi4 jie4 bian4 nuan3] /global warming/"]],["世界自然基金会",["Shi4 jie4 Zi4 ran2 Ji1 jin1 hui4] /World Wildlife Fund WWF/"]],["世界维吾尔代表大会",["Shi4 jie4 Wei2 wu2 er3 Dai4 biao3 Da4 hui4] /World Uighur Congress/"]],["世世",["shi4 shi4] /from age to age/"]],["且说",["qie3 shuo1] /thus/"]],["不饱和脂肪酸",["bu4 bao3 he2 zhi1 fang2 suan1] /unsaturated fatty acid/"]],["不灵",["bu4 ling2] /not work/be ineffective/"]],["不遂",["bu4 sui4] /to fail/to fail to materialize/not to get one's way/"]],["不逮捕特权",["bu4 dai4 bu3 te4 quan2] /the right of immunity from arrest afforded by the Taiwan ROC Constitution, for the duration of meetings, unless caught actually committing a crime, to members of the National Assembly, the Legislative Yuan, or a supervisory committee/"]],["不送气",["bu4 song4 qi4] /unaspirated/"]],["不足为奇",["bu4 zu2 wei2 qi2] /not at all surprising (idiom)/"]],["不足挂齿",["bu4 zu2 gua4 chi3] /not worth mentioning (idiom)/"]],["不言自明",["bu4 yan2 zi4 ming2] /self-evident; needing no explanation (idiom)/"]],["不舒服",["bu4 shu1 fu5] /unwell/feeling ill/to feel uncomfortable/uneasy/"]],["不兴",["bu4 xing1] /out of fashion/outmoded/impermissible/can't/"]],["不至于",["bu4 zhi4 yu2] /unlikely to go so far as to/not as bad as/"]],["不终天年",["bu4 zhong1 tian1 nian2] /to die before one's allotted lifespan has run its course (idiom)/"]],["不粘锅",["bu4 zhan1 guo1] /non-stick pan/"]],["不管",["bu4 guan3] /not to be concerned/regardless of/no matter/"]],["不等式",["bu4 deng3 shi4] /inequality (math.)/"]],["不禁",["bu4 jin1] /can't help (doing sth)/can't refrain from/"]],["不祥之兆",["bu4 xiang2 zhi1 zhao4] /bad omen/"]],["不知天高地厚",["bu4 zhi1 tian1 gao1 di4 hou4] /not to know the immensity of heaven and earth/an exaggerated opinion of one's own abilities/"]],["不登大雅之堂",["bu4 deng1 da4 ya3 zhi1 tang2] /lit. not fit for elegant hall (of artwork)/not presentable/coarse/unrefined/"]],["不痛不痒",["bu4 tong4 bu4 yang3] /lit. doesn't hurt, doesn't tickle (idiom); sth is wrong, but not quite sure what/fig. not getting to any matter of substance/scratching the surface/superficial/perfunctory/"]],["不独",["bu4 du2] /not only/"]],["不是吃素的",["bu4 shi4 chi1 su4 de5] /not to be trifled with/to be reckoned with/"]],["不是",["bu2 shi5] /fault/blame/","bu4 shi4] /no/is not/not/"]],["不成文法",["bu4 cheng2 wen2 fa3] /unwritten law/"]],["不愉快",["bu4 yu2 kuai4] /disagreeable/unpleasant/"]],["不恤人言",["bu4 xu4 ren2 yan2] /not to worry about the gossip (idiom); to do the right thing regardless of what others say/"]],["不怕不识货，只怕货比货",["bu4 pa4 bu4 shi2 huo4 , zhi3 pa4 huo4 bi3 huo4] /lit. don't worry about not knowing goods, but about comparing them (proverb)/fig. goods' (or person's) true value can only be determined through comparison/"]],["不怕一万，就怕万一",["bu4 pa4 yi1 wan4 , jiu4 pa4 wan4 yi1] /better to be safe than sorry (proverb)/to be prepared just in case/"]],["不必",["bu4 bi4] /need not/does not have to/not necessarily/"]],["不平衡",["bu4 ping2 heng2] /disequilibrium/"]],["不带",["bu4 dai4] /not to have/without/un-/"]],["不孕症",["bu4 yun4 zheng4] /female infertility/"]],["不好",["bu4 hao3] /no good/"]],["不问好歹",["bu4 wen4 hao3 dai3] /no matter what may happen (idiom)/"]],["不周延",["bu4 zhou1 yan2] /undistributed/"]],["不可终日",["bu4 ke3 zhong1 ri4] /to be unable to carry on even for a single day/to be in a desperate situation/"]],["不可数",["bu4 ke3 shu3] /uncountable/"]],["不可思议",["bu4 ke3 si1 yi4] /inconceivable (idiom); unimaginable/unfathomable/"]],["不可名状",["bu4 ke3 ming2 zhuang4] /indescribable/beyond description/"]],["不可",["bu4 ke3] /cannot/should not/must not/"]],["不劳而获",["bu4 lao2 er2 huo4] /to reap without sowing (idiom)/"]],["不胜",["bu4 sheng4] /cannot bear or stand/be unequal to/very/extremely/"]],["不动摇",["bu4 dong4 yao2] /unmoved/"]],["不像样",["bu4 xiang4 yang4] /in no shape to be seen/unpresentable/beyond recognition/"]],["不伦",["bu4 lun2] /(of a relationship) improper (adulterous, incestuous, teacher-student etc)/unseemly/"]],["不俗",["bu4 su2] /impressive/out of the ordinary/"]],["不来梅港",["Bu4 lai2 mei2 gang3] /Bremerhaven, German port/"]],["不以辞害志",["bu4 yi3 ci2 hai4 zhi4] /don't let rhetoric spoil the message (idiom); don't get carried away with flowery speech to the detriment of what you want to say/"]],["不丹",["Bu4 dan1] /Bhutan/"]],["不三不四",["bu4 san1 bu4 si4] /dubious/shady/neither one thing nor the other/neither fish nor fowl/nondescript/"]],["下乡",["xia4 xiang1] /to go to the countryside/"]],["下腹部",["xia4 fu4 bu4] /lower abdomen/"]],["下级",["xia4 ji2] /low ranking/low level/underclass/subordinate/"]],["下画线",["xia4 hua4 xian4] /underline/"]],["下星期",["xia4 xing1 qi1] /next week/"]],["下厨",["xia4 chu2] /to go to the kitchen (to prepare a meal)/to cook/"]],["下崽",["xia4 zai3] /(of animals) to give birth/to foal, to whelp etc/"]],["下场门",["xia4 chang3 men2] /exit door (of the stage)/"]],["下",["xia4] /down/downwards/below/lower/later/next (week etc)/second (of two parts)/to decline/to go down/to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc)/measure word to show the frequency of an action/"]],["上饶",["Shang4 rao2] /Shangrao prefecture level city and county in Jiangxi/"]],["上页",["shang4 ye4] /previous page/"]],["上限",["shang4 xian4] /upper bound/"]],["上钟",["shang4 zhong1] /to clock in for work/"]],["上进心",["shang4 jin4 xin1] /motivation/ambition/"]],["上辈",["shang4 bei4] /ancestors/one's elders/"]],["上课",["shang4 ke4] /to go to class/to attend class/to go to teach a class/"]],["上覆",["shang4 fu4] /to inform/"]],["上等",["shang4 deng3] /highest quality/top-notch/"]],["上空洗车",["shang4 kong1 xi3 che1] /topless car wash/"]],["上皮",["shang4 pi2] /epithelium/"]],["上甘岭",["Shang4 gan1 ling3] /Shanganling district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["上犹",["Shang4 you2] /Shangyou county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["上海证券交易所综合股价指",["Shang4 hai3 Zheng4 quan4 Jiao1 yi4 suo3 Zong1 he2 Gu3 jia4 Zhi3] /Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) Composite Index/"]],["上海市",["Shang4 hai3 shi4] /Shanghai municipality in southeast China, abbr. 滬|沪/"]],["上浮",["shang4 fu2] /to float up/"]],["上床",["shang4 chuang2] /to go to bed/(coll.) to have sex/"]],["上天无路，入地无门",["shang4 tian1 wu2 lu4 , ru4 di4 wu2 men2] /lit. there is no road to the sky, nor door into the earth (idiom)/fig. to be at the end of one's rope/to be trapped in a hopeless situation/"]],["上司",["shang4 si5] /boss/superior/"]],["上古汉语",["shang4 gu3 Han4 yu3] /Old Chinese (linguistics)/"]],["上升趋势",["shang4 sheng1 qu1 shi4] /an upturn/an upward trend/"]],["上供",["shang4 gong4] /to make offerings (to gods or ancestors)/to offer gifts to superiors in order to win their favor/"]],["三音度",["san1 yin1 du4] /third (musical interval)/"]],["三里屯",["San1 li3 tun2] /Sanlitun (Beijing street name)/"]],["三角锥",["san1 jiao3 zhui1] /triangular pyramid (math.)/"]],["三自教会",["San1 zi4 Jiao4 hui4] /Three-Self Patriotic Movement, PRC government-sanctioned Protestant church from 1949/"]],["三等分角",["san1 deng3 fen1 jiao3] /trisection (math.)/trisecting an angle/"]],["三棱草",["san1 leng2 cao3] /sedge herb (Cyperus rotundus)/"]],["三皇炮捶",["san1 huang2 pao4 chui2] /Paochui - \"Three Emperor Cannon Punch\" (Chinese Martial Art)/"]],["三次元",["san1 ci4 yuan2] /three-dimensional/the real world (cf. 二次元[er4 ci4 yuan2])/"]],["三弦",["san1 xian2] /sanxian, large family of 3-stringed plucked musical instruments, with snakeskin covered wooden soundbox and long neck, used in folk music, opera and Chinese orchestra/"]],["三岔口",["San1 cha4 kou3] /At the Crossroads, famous opera, based on a story from 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4]/"]],["三反",["san1 fan3] /\"Three Anti\" campaign (anti-corruption, anti-waste, anti-bureaucracy), early PRC purge of 1951-52/"]],["三伏天",["san1 fu2 tian1] /three periods forming the hottest periods of summer, from mid-July to mid-August, namely: 初伏 (mid-July), 中伏 (late July to early August), 末伏 (mid-August)/"]],["三下五除二",["san1 xia4 wu3 chu2 er4] /three, set five remove two (abacus rule)/efficiently/quickly and easily/"]],["七股乡",["Qi1 gu3 xiang1] /Chiku township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["七月",["Qi1 yue4] /July/seventh month (of the lunar year)/"]],["七年之痒",["qi1 nian2 zhi1 yang3] /seven-year itch/"]],["七孔",["qi1 kong3] /the seven apertures of the human head: 2 eyes, 2 ears, 2 nostrils, 1 mouth/"]],["七分之一",["qi1 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one seventh/"]],["七七八八",["qi1 qi1 ba1 ba1] /almost/nearing completion/bits and piece/of all kinds/"]],["丁字街",["ding1 zi4 jie1] /T-junction/"]],["一体两面",["yi1 ti3 liang3 mian4] /lit. one body two sides (idiom)/fig. a situation with two sides to it/"]],["一逞兽欲",["yi1 cheng3 shou4 yu4] /to give way to one's beastly lust/"]],["一蹴而就",["yi1 cu4 er2 jiu4] /to get there in one step (idiom); easily done/success at a stroke/to get results overnight/"]],["一蹴即至",["yi1 cu4 ji2 zhi4] /to get there in one step (idiom); easily done/success at a stroke/to get results overnight/"]],["一贫如洗",["yi1 pin2 ru2 xi3] /penniless/"]],["一触即溃",["yi1 chu4 ji2 kui4] /to collapse on the first encounter/to give way at once/"]],["一亲芳泽",["yi1 qin1 fang1 ze2] /to get close to/to get on intimate terms with/"]],["一致性效应",["yi1 zhi4 xing4 xiao4 ying4] /consistency effect/"]],["一筹莫展",["yi1 chou2 mo4 zhan3] /to be unable to find a solution/to be at wits' end/"]],["一笔抹煞",["yi1 bi3 mo3 sha1] /variant of 一筆抹殺|一笔抹杀[yi1 bi3 mo3 sha1]/"]],["一瞬",["yi1 shun4] /one instant/very short time/the twinkle of an eye/"]],["一直往前",["yi1 zhi2 wang3 qian2] /straight ahead/"]],["一病不起",["yi1 bing4 bu4 qi3] /to fall gravely ill, never to recover (idiom)/"]],["一无所长",["yi1 wu2 suo3 chang2] /not having any special skill/without any qualifications/"]],["一清早",["yi1 qing1 zao3] /early in the morning/"]],["一波未平，一波又起",["yi1 bo1 wei4 ping2 , yi1 bo1 you4 qi3] /before the first wave subsides, a new wave rises (idiom); a new problem arises before the old is solved/many twists and turns to a story/one thing after another/"]],["一条心",["yi1 tiao2 xin1] /to be of one mind/to think or act alike/"]],["一会儿",["yi1 hui4 r5] /a moment/a while/in a moment/now...now.../also pr. [yi1 hui3 r5]/"]],["一时间",["yi1 shi2 jian1] /for a moment/momentarily/"]],["一弹指顷",["yi1 tan2 zhi3 qing3] /a snap of the fingers (idiom); in a flash/in the twinkling of an eye/"]],["一字巾",["yi1 zi4 jin1] /headband/strip of cloth worn around the head/"]],["一字一泪",["yi1 zi4 yi1 lei4] /each word is a teardrop (idiom)/"]],["一孔之见",["yi1 kong3 zhi1 jian4] /partial view/limited outlook/"]],["一夔已足",["yi1 kui2 yi3 zu2] /one talented person is enough for the job (idiom)/"]],["一切险",["yi1 qie4 xian3] /all risks (insurance)/"]],["一刀切",["yi1 dao1 qie1] /lit. to cut all at one stroke (idiom); to impose uniformity/one solution fits a diversity of problems/one size fits all/"]],["一元复始",["yi1 yuan2 fu4 shi3] /a new year begins (idiom)/"]],["一些",["yi1 xie1] /some/a few/a little/(following an adjective) slightly ...er/"]],["一并",["yi1 bing4] /variant of 一併|一并, to lump together/to treat along with all the others/","yi1 bing4] /to lump together/to treat along with all the others/"]],["一丁点",["yi1 ding1 dian3] /a tiny bit/a wee bit/"]],["一一",["yi1 yi1] /one by one/one after another/"]],["龶",["xx5] /component in Chinese characters, occurring in 青, 毒, 素 etc/see also 青字頭|青字头[qing1 zi4 tou2]/"]],["龥",["yu4] /variant of 籲|吁[yu4]/"]],["龟苓膏",["gui1 ling2 gao1] /turtle jelly, medicine made with powdered turtle shell and herbs/a similar product made without turtle shell and consumed as a dessert/"]],["龟甲宝螺",["gui1 jia3 bao3 luo2] /Mauritius cowry/Mauritia mauritiana/"]],["龟公",["gui1 gong1] /pimp/"]],["龘",["da2] /old variant of 龖[da2]/"]],["䶮",["yan3] /high and bright/"]],["龙凤区",["Long2 feng4 qu1] /Longfeng district of Daqing city 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["龙游",["Long2 you2] /Longyou county in Quzhou 衢州[Qu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["龙虎斗",["long2 hu3 dou4] /fight between powerful contenders/"]],["龙川县",["Long2 chuan1 xian4] /Longchuan county in Heyuan 河源[He2 yuan2], Guangdong/"]],["龇",["zi1] /projecting teeth/to bare one's teeth/"]],["齿根",["chi3 gen1] /root of tooth/"]],["齿列矫正器",["chi3 lie4 jiao3 zheng4 qi4] /see 牙齒矯正器|牙齿矫正器[ya2 chi3 jiao3 zheng4 qi4]/"]],["齌怒",["ji4 nu4] /to suddenly become extremely angry/"]],["齐民要术",["Qi2 min2 Yao4 shu4] /Essential skill to benefit the people, sixth century encyclopedia of agricultural knowledge by Jia Sixie 賈思勰|贾思勰[Jia3 Si1 xie2]/"]],["齐人之福",["Qi2 ren2 zhi1 fu2] /lit. the happy fate of the man from Qi (who had a wife and a concubine) (idiom)/fig. (ironically) the joy of having several partners/the life of a pasha/"]],["鼾",["han1] /snore/to snore/"]],["鼻黏膜",["bi2 nian2 mo2] /nasal mucous membrane/"]],["鼻牛儿",["bi2 niu2 r5] /hardened mucus in nostrils/"]],["鼻烟",["bi2 yan1] /snuff/"]],["鼯鼠",["wu2 shu3] /flying squirrel/"]],["鼭",["shi2] /a kind of rat/"]],["鼓鼓",["gu3 gu3] /bulging/bursting/"]],["鼓点子",["gu3 dian3 zi5] /drum beat/rhythm/"]],["鼓风机",["gu3 feng1 ji1] /bellows/ventilator/air blower/"]],["鼓箧",["gu3 qie4] /beginning-school ceremony (old usage)/classical learning/"]],["鼓浪屿",["Gu3 lang4 yu3] /Gulangyu, scenic island off Xiamen 廈門|厦门[Xia4 men2]/"]],["鼏",["mi4] /cover of tripod kettle/"]],["鼎鼎",["ding3 ding3] /great/very important/"]],["鼎盛",["ding3 sheng4] /flourishing/at its peak/a golden age/"]],["党鞭",["dang3 bian1] /whip (politics)/"]],["党性",["dang3 xing4] /the spirit or character of a political party/"]],["党徒",["dang3 tu2] /clique member/henchman/gang member/crony/"]],["党参",["dang3 shen1] /poor man's ginseng (Codonopsis pilosula)/codonopsis root (used in TCM)/"]],["黧黑",["li2 hei1] /(literary) dark/"]],["黢",["qu1] /black/dark/"]],["点题",["dian3 ti2] /to bring out the main theme/to make the point/to bring out the substance concisely/"]],["点窜",["dian3 cuan4] /to reword/to edit a text/"]],["点滴试验",["dian3 di1 shi4 yan4] /spot check/"]],["点数",["dian3 shu4] /to count and check/to tally/points (collected in some bonus scheme etc)/"]],["点击付费广告",["dian3 ji1 fu4 fei4 guang3 gao4] /pay-per-click advertising/"]],["默志",["mo4 zhi4] /to recall silently/"]],["默不作声",["mo4 bu4 zuo4 sheng1] /to keep silent/"]],["黕",["zhen3] /red/"]],["黔驴技穷",["Qian2 lu:2 ji4 qiong2] /to exhaust one's limited abilities (idiom)/"]],["黔阳",["Qian2 yang2] /Qianyang former county, now merged in Huaihua county 懷化縣|怀化县[Huai2 hua4 xian4], Hunan/"]],["黔江区",["Qian2 jiang1 qu1] /Qianjiang suburban district of Chongqing municipality/"]],["黑龙江",["Hei1 long2 jiang1] /Heilongjiang province (Heilungkiang) in northeast China, abbr. 黑, capital Harbin 哈尔滨/Heilongjiang river forming the border between northeast China and Russia/Amur river/"]],["黑发",["hei1 fa4] /black hair/"]],["黑头奇鹛",["hei1 tou2 qi2 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous sibia (Heterophasia capistrata)/"]],["黑陶",["hei1 tao2] /black eggshell pottery (of the Neolithic Longshan culture)/"]],["黑轮",["hei1 lun2] /oden, Japanese dish made with boiled eggs, processed fish cakes, daikon radish, tofu etc in a kelp-based broth/"]],["黑话",["hei1 hua4] /argot/bandits' secret jargon/malicious words/"]],["黑腹滨鹬",["hei1 fu4 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) dunlin (Calidris alpina)/"]],["黑矮星",["hei1 ai3 xing1] /black dwarf star/"]],["黑瞎子",["hei1 xia1 zi5] /black bear/"]],["黑眉鸦雀",["hei1 mei2 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) pale-billed parrotbill (Chleuasicus atrosuperciliaris)/"]],["黑客帝国",["Hei1 ke4 Di4 guo2] /The Matrix (1999 movie)/"]],["黑喉石鵖",["hei1 hou2 shi2 bi1] /(bird species of China) Siberian stonechat (Saxicola maurus)/"]],["黑名单",["hei1 ming2 dan1] /blacklist/list of proscribed people (books etc)/"]],["黑冠鳽",["hei1 guan1 yan2] /(bird species of China) Malayan night heron (Gorsachius melanolophus)/"]],["黐线",["chi1 xian4] /crazy/insane (Cantonese)/"]],["黏糊",["nian2 hu5] /sticky/glutinous/slow-moving/"]],["黏涎子",["nian2 xian2 zi5] /saliva/dribble/"]],["黏木",["nian2 mu4] /amonang tree (Ixonanthes chinensis)/"]],["黎利",["Li2 Li4] /Le Loi, Vietnamese general and emperor who won back independence for Vietnam from China in 1428/"]],["黄骨髓",["huang2 gu3 sui3] /yellow or fatty bone marrow/"]],["黄石港区",["Huang2 shi2 gang3 qu1] /Huangshigang district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["黄石港",["Huang2 shi2 gang3] /Huangshigang district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["黄皮",["huang2 pi2] /wampee (Clausena lansium)/"]],["黄癣",["huang2 xuan3] /favus of the scalp (skin disease)/"]],["黄炎贵胄",["huang2 yan2 gui4 zhou4] /honorable Chinese nationals (idiom)/"]],["黄曲霉菌",["huang2 qu1 mei2 jun1] /Aspergillus flavus (fungus typically found on crops)/"]],["黄庭经",["Huang2 ting2 Jing1] /Huangting Jing, one of the primary scriptures of Daoism/"]],["黄帝",["Huang2 di4] /Yellow Emperor, mythological emperor of China, reigned c. 2697-2597 BC/"]],["黄埔军校",["Huang2 pu3 Jun1 xiao4] /Whampoa Military Academy/"]],["黄嘴角鸮",["huang2 zui3 jiao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) mountain scops owl (Otus spilocephalus)/"]],["黄喉鹀",["huang2 hou2 wu2] /(bird species of China) yellow-throated bunting (Emberiza elegans)/"]],["黄",["Huang2] /surname Huang or Hwang/","huang2] /yellow/pornographic/to fall through/"]],["麻风",["ma2 feng1] /leprosy/Hansen's disease/"]],["麻醉药",["ma2 zui4 yao4] /anesthetic/narcotic/chloroform/"]],["麻醉师",["ma2 zui4 shi1] /anaesthetist/"]],["麻瘢",["ma2 ban1] /pock mark/"]],["麻疹",["ma2 zhen3] /measles/"]],["麻山区",["Ma2 shan1 qu1] /Mashan district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["面粉",["mian4 fen3] /flour/"]],["面包果",["mian4 bao1 guo3] /jackfruit/breadfruit/Artocarpus heterophyllus/"]],["麦迪逊广场花园",["Mai4 di2 xun4 Guang3 chang3 Hua1 yuan2] /Madison Square Garden/"]],["麦纳麦",["Mai4 na4 mai4] /Manama, capital city of Bahrain/"]],["麦淇淋",["mai4 qi2 lin2] /margarine (loanword)/"]],["麦哲伦",["Mai4 zhe2 lun2] /Magellan (1480-1521), Portuguese explorer/"]],["麦司卡林",["mai4 si1 ka3 lin2] /mescaline (loanword)/"]],["麦",["Mai4] /surname Mai/","mai4] /wheat/barley/oats/"]],["麝香",["she4 xiang1] /musk/"]],["丽语",["li4 yu3] /beautiful wordage/"]],["丽致",["Li4 zhi4] /Ritz (hotel chain)/"]],["丽日",["li4 ri4] /bright sun/beautiful day/"]],["麈",["zhu3] /leader of herd/stag/"]],["鹿泉市",["Lu4 quan2 shi4] /Luquan county level city in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["盐田",["Yan2 tian2] /Yantian district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/","yan2 tian2] /saltpan/"]],["盐湖区",["Yan2 hu2 qu1] /Yanhu district (Salt Lake district) of Yuncheng city 運城市|运城市[Yun4 cheng2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["盐井乡",["Yan2 jing3 xiang1] /Yanjing village, common place name/"]],["碱金属",["jian3 jin1 shu3] /alkali metal/"]],["卤素",["lu3 su4] /halogen (chemistry)/"]],["鸬鹚",["lu2 ci2] /cormorant/"]],["鸐",["di2] /Reeves's pheasant (Syrmaticus reevesii)/"]],["鹩哥",["liao2 ge1] /(bird species of China) hill myna (Gracula religiosa)/"]],["鹪鹩",["jiao1 liao2] /(bird species of China) Eurasian wren (Troglodytes troglodytes)/"]],["鹪",["jiao1] /eastern wren/"]],["鹝",["yi4] /pheasant/turkey/old variant of 鷁|鹢[yi4]/"]],["䴘",["ti1] /see 鷿鷈|䴙䴘[pi4 ti1]/","ti1] /variant of 鷈|䴘[ti1]/"]],["鹤山市",["He4 shan1 shi4] /Heshan county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong/"]],["莺歌燕舞",["ying1 ge1 yan4 wu3] /the warbler sings and the swallow dances/prosperity abounds (idiom)/"]],["鹊色鹂",["que4 se4 li2] /(bird species of China) silver oriole (Oriolus mellianus)/"]],["鹌",["an1] /quail/"]],["鹅毛笔",["e2 mao2 bi3] /quill pen/"]],["鵖鴔",["bi1 fu2] /hoopoe/"]],["鸽派",["ge1 pai4] /dove faction (opposite: 鹰派, hawks)/peace party/the faction seeking peace/"]],["鸿福",["hong2 fu2] /variant of 洪福[hong2 fu2]/"]],["鸿图大计",["hong2 tu2 da4 ji4] /important large scale project/"]],["鸿",["hong2] /eastern bean goose/great/large/"]],["鸮",["xiao1] /owl (order Strigiformes)/"]],["鸦嘴卷尾",["ya1 zui3 juan3 wei3] /(bird species of China) crow-billed drongo (Dicrurus annectans)/"]],["凤头鹰雕",["feng4 tou2 ying1 diao1] /(bird species of China) crested hawk-eagle (Nisaetus cirrhatus)/"]],["鸟脚亚目",["niao3 jiao3 ya4 mu4] /Ornithopoda (suborder of herbivorous dinosaurs)/"]],["鸟脚下目",["niao3 jiao3 xia4 mu4] /Ornithopoda, suborder of herbivorous dinosaurs including iguanodon/"]],["鸟兽散",["niao3 shou4 san4] /to scatter like birds and beasts/"]],["鳄鱼眼泪",["e4 yu2 yan3 lei4] /crocodile tears/fig. hypocritical words of sympathy/"]],["鳠",["hu4] /a species of freshwater catfish/"]],["鳞状",["lin2 zhuang4] /scaly/squamous/"]],["鳝鱼",["shan4 yu2] /eel/"]],["𩾌",["kang1] /see 鮟鱇|𩽾𩾌[an1 kang1]/"]],["鰽",["qiu2] /herring/"]],["鳓",["le4] /Chinese herring (Ilisha elongata)/white herring/slender shad/"]],["鳑鲏",["pang2 pi2] /small carp (Rhodeus sinensis and other spp.)/"]],["鲽鹣",["die2 jian1] /harmonious and affectionate couple/"]],["鲗",["zei2] /cuttlefish/"]],["鲮鲤科",["ling2 li3 ke1] /the pangolin family/"]],["鯥",["lu4] /Pomatomus saltatrix/bluefish/"]],["鲲鹏",["kun1 peng2] /kun 鯤|鲲[kun1] and peng 鵬|鹏[Peng2], mythological beasts/peng, a gigantic bird transformed from the kun/"]],["鲵",["ni2] /Cryptobranchus japonicus/salamander/"]],["鲤",["li3] /carp/"]],["鲜红",["xian1 hong2] /scarlet/bright red/"]],["鲜少",["xian3 shao3] /very few/rarely/"]],["鲜奶",["xian1 nai3] /fresh milk/"]],["鲜啤酒",["xian1 pi2 jiu3] /draft beer/unpasteurized beer/"]],["鲆",["ping2] /family of flatfish/sole/"]],["鲁莽",["lu3 mang3] /hot-headed/impulsive/reckless/"]],["魭",["yuan2] /old variant of 黿|鼋[yuan2]/"]],["鱼虫",["yu2 chong2] /water flea (small crustacean of genus Daphnia)/"]],["鱼翅汤",["yu2 chi4 tang1] /shark fin soup/"]],["鱼尾纹",["yu2 wei3 wen2] /wrinkles of the skin/crow's feet/"]],["鱼丸",["yu2 wan2] /fish ball/"]],["魔芋",["mo2 yu4] /see 蒟蒻[ju3 ruo4]/"]],["魏晋南北朝",["Wei4 Jin4 Nan2 Bei3 Chao2] /Wei, Jin and North-South dynasties/generic term for historic period 220-589 between Han and Sui/"]],["魏京生",["Wei4 Jing1 sheng1] /Wei Jingsheng (1950-), Beijing-based Chinese dissident, imprisoned 1978-1993 and 1995-1997, released to the US in 1997/"]],["魏",["Wei4] /surname Wei/name of vassal state of Zhou dynasty from 661 BC in Shanxi, one of the Seven Hero Warring States/Wei state, founded by Cao Cao 曹操, one of the Three Kingdoms from the fall of the Han/the Wei dynasty 221-265/Wei prefecture and Wei county at different historical periods/","wei4] /tower over a palace gateway (old)/"]],["魁蚶",["kui2 han1] /arc clam (Arca inflata)/"]],["鬼楼",["gui3 lou2] /haunted house/"]],["鬼屋",["gui3 wu1] /haunted house/"]],["闹着玩儿",["nao4 zhe5 wan2 r5] /to play games/to joke around/to play a joke on sb/"]],["闹事",["nao4 shi4] /to cause trouble/to create a disturbance/"]],["斗鸡走马",["dou4 ji1 zou3 ma3] /cock-fighting and horse-racing (idiom); to gamble/"]],["斗舰",["dou4 jian4] /fighting ship/"]],["斗志",["dou4 zhi4] /will to fight/fighting spirit/"]],["鬓",["bin4] /temples/hair on the temples/"]],["鬠",["kuai4] /to make a top knot/"]],["松弛法",["song1 chi2 fa3] /relaxation (alternative medicine)/"]],["松弛",["song1 chi2] /to relax/relaxed/limp/lax/"]],["髦",["mao2] /bang (hair)/fashionable/mane/"]],["髙",["gao1] /variant of 高[gao1]/"]],["高飞",["Gao1 fei1] /Goofy (friend of Mickey Mouse)/","gao1 fei1] /to soar/"]],["高风亮节",["gao1 feng1 liang4 jie2] /of noble character and unquestionable integrity (idiom)/"]],["高阁",["gao1 ge2] /high building/fig. to shelve sth/"]],["高铁血红蛋白",["gao1 tie3 xue4 hong2 dan4 bai2] /hemoglobin/"]],["高速路",["gao1 su4 lu4] /highway/expressway/same as 高速公路[gao1 su4 gong1 lu4]/"]],["高速公路",["gao1 su4 gong1 lu4] /expressway/highway/freeway/"]],["高兴",["gao1 xing4] /happy/glad/willing (to do sth)/in a cheerful mood/"]],["高等代数",["gao1 deng3 dai4 shu4] /higher algebra/"]],["高积云",["gao1 ji1 yun2] /altocumulus/high cumulus cloud/"]],["高尔夫球",["gao1 er3 fu1 qiu2] /golf/golf ball/"]],["高栏",["gao1 lan2] /high hurdle/"]],["高桥留美子",["Gao1 qiao2 Liu2 mei3 zi3] /Takahashi Rumiko, Japanese manga artist/"]],["高攀",["gao1 pan1] /social climbing/to claim connections with people in higher social class/"]],["高峰",["gao1 feng1] /peak/summit/height/"]],["高山金翅雀",["gao1 shan1 jin1 chi4 que4] /(bird species of China) yellow-breasted greenfinch (Chloris spinoides)/"]],["高反",["gao1 fan3] /altitude sickness/abbr. for 高原反應|高原反应[gao1 yuan2 fan3 ying4]/"]],["高分低能",["gao1 fen1 di1 neng2] /high in score but low in ability (as a result of teaching to the test)/"]],["高不可攀",["gao1 bu4 ke3 pan1] /too high to reach (idiom); eminent and unapproachable/"]],["体量",["ti3 liang4] /body weight/dimensions/"]],["体育项目",["ti3 yu4 xiang4 mu4] /sporting event/"]],["体育之窗",["ti3 yu4 zhi1 chuang1] /Window on Sports/"]],["体癣",["ti3 xuan3] /ringworm/Tinea corporis/"]],["体温计",["ti3 wen1 ji4] /clinical thermometer/"]],["体液",["ti3 ye4] /bodily fluid/"]],["体壁",["ti3 bi4] /integument (biology)/"]],["骨关节炎",["gu3 guan1 jie2 yan2] /osteoarthritis/"]],["骨牌",["gu3 pai2] /dominoes/"]],["骨气",["gu3 qi4] /unyielding character/courageous spirit/integrity/moral backbone/"]],["骨力",["gu3 li4] /strength/vigorous (calligraphy)/"]],["驴友",["lu:2 you3] /backpacker/travel buddy/"]],["驿",["yi4] /post horse/relay station/"]],["惊遽",["jing1 ju4] /in a panic/stunned/"]],["惊喜",["jing1 xi3] /nice surprise/to be pleasantly surprised/"]],["验证",["yan4 zheng4] /to inspect and verify/experimental verification/to validate (a theory)/to authenticate/"]],["验光配镜业",["yan4 guang1 pei4 jing4 ye4] /optometry/eyesight testing/"]],["骄阳",["jiao1 yang2] /blazing sun/"]],["骄气",["jiao1 qi5] /arrogance/"]],["骚动",["sao1 dong4] /disturbance/uproar/CL:陣|阵[zhen4]/to become restless/"]],["骝",["liu2] /bay horse with black mane/"]],["骗局",["pian4 ju2] /a swindle/a trap/a racket/a scam/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["骗取",["pian4 qu3] /to gain by cheating/"]],["验",["yan4] /variant of 驗|验[yan4]/","yan4] /to examine/to test/to check/"]],["骑田岭",["Qi2 tian2 ling3] /Qitian mountain range between south Hunan and Guangdong/"]],["骑楼",["qi2 lou2] /arcade (architecture)/"]],["骑士",["qi2 shi4] /horseman/cavalryman/knight (i.e. European nobility)/(Tw) bike rider (scooter, bicycle etc)/"]],["𫘧",["lu4] /(horse)/"]],["騃",["ai2] /stupid/idiotic/"]],["駴",["xie4] /thunderous beating of drums/"]],["骇怕",["hai4 pa4] /to be afraid/to be frightened/"]],["骇人",["hai4 ren2] /terrifying/shocking/dreadful/"]],["驾御",["jia4 yu4] /variant of 駕馭|驾驭[jia4 yu4]/"]],["驻扎",["zhu4 zha1] /to station/to garrison (troops)/"]],["駅",["yi4] /Japanese variant of 驛|驿[yi4]/"]],["驮马",["tuo2 ma3] /pack horse/"]],["驮重",["tuo2 zhong4] /pack (animal)/"]],["驮",["duo4] /load carried by a pack animal/","tuo2] /to carry on one's back/"]],["驭兽术",["yu4 shou4 shu4] /animal training/taming wild beast (e.g. lion-taming)/"]],["马队",["ma3 dui4] /cavalry/caravan of horses carrying goods/"]],["马达",["ma3 da2] /motor (loanword)/"]],["马蹄铁",["ma3 ti2 tie3] /horseshoe/"]],["马尔贾",["Ma3 er3 jia3] /Marja (also spelled Marjah or Marjeh), agricultural district in Nad Ali District, Helmand Province, Afghanistan/"]],["马尔代夫",["Ma3 er3 dai4 fu1] /the Maldives/"]],["马尔他人",["Ma3 er3 ta1 ren2] /Maltese (person)/"]],["马桶拔",["ma3 tong3 ba2] /plunger for unblocking toilet/"]],["马林巴",["ma3 lin2 ba1] /marimba (loanword)/"]],["马朱罗",["Ma3 zhu1 luo2] /Majuro, capital of Marshall Islands/"]],["马斯内",["Ma3 si1 nei4] /Jules Massenet (1842-1912), French composer/"]],["马扎尔",["Ma3 zha1 er3] /Magyar/Hungarian/"]],["马戏团",["ma3 xi4 tuan2] /circus/"]],["马戛尔尼使团",["Ma3 jia2 er3 ni2 shi3 tuan2] /the Macartney mission to Qing China in 1793/"]],["马屁精",["ma3 pi4 jing1] /toady/boot-licker/"]],["马太",["Ma3 tai4] /Matthew (name)/"]],["马可尼",["Ma3 ke3 ni2] /Marconi, UK electronics company/"]],["马列",["Ma3 Lie4] /Marx and Lenin/"]],["马克宏",["Ma3 ke4 hong2] /(Tw) Emmanuel Macron (1977-), president of France from 2017/"]],["馥馥",["fu4 fu4] /strongly fragrant/heavily scented/same as 香馥馥[xiang1 fu4 fu4]/"]],["香体剂",["xiang1 ti3 ji4] /deodorant/"]],["香辣椒",["xiang1 la4 jiao1] /all-spice (Pimenta dioica)/Jamaican pepper/"]],["香薰",["xiang1 xun1] /aromatherapy/"]],["香薄荷",["xiang1 bo4 he5] /savory (herb)/"]],["香港工会联合会",["Xiang1 gang3 Gong1 hui4 Lian2 he2 hui4] /Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions/"]],["香港岛",["Xiang1 gang3 Dao3] /Hong Kong Island/"]],["香液",["xiang1 ye4] /perfume/balsam/"]],["香河",["Xiang1 he2] /Xianghe county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["香料",["xiang1 liao4] /spice/flavoring/condiment/perfume/"]],["香山公园",["Xiang1 shan1 Gong1 yuan2] /Fragrant Hills Park, Beijing/"]],["香囊",["xiang1 nang2] /spice bag/"]],["首饰",["shou3 shi4] /jewelry/head ornament/"]],["首都领地",["shou3 du1 ling3 di4] /capital territory/Australian Capital Territory (ACT) around Canberra 堪培拉/"]],["首肯",["shou3 ken3] /to give a nod of approval/"]],["首次",["shou3 ci4] /first/first time/for the first time/"]],["首席信息官",["shou3 xi2 xin4 xi1 guan1] /chief information officer (CIO)/"]],["馕糠",["nang3 kang1] /to stuff one's face with forage/to guttle hay/"]],["饕客",["tao1 ke4] /gourmand/"]],["餯",["hui4] /(of food) rotten and smelly/"]],["余音绕梁",["yu2 yin1 rao4 liang2] /reverberates around the rafters (idiom); fig. sonorous and resounding (esp. of singing voice)/"]],["余码",["yu2 ma3] /excess code (i.e. the unused bits in binary-coded decimal)/"]],["余留事务",["yu2 liu2 shi4 wu4] /unfinished business/"]],["餐会",["can1 hui4] /dinner party/luncheon/"]],["养蚕业",["yang3 can2 ye4] /silk industry/"]],["养蜂",["yang3 feng1] /to raise bees/"]],["养老金",["yang3 lao3 jin1] /pension/"]],["养乐多",["Yang3 le4 duo1] /Yakult (Japanese brand of fermented milk drink)/"]],["养料",["yang3 liao4] /nutriment/nourishment/"]],["养廉",["yang3 lian2] /to encourage honesty/to discourage corruption/"]],["养儿防老",["yang3 er2 fang2 lao3] /(of parents) to bring up children for the purpose of being looked after in old age/"]],["饼屋",["bing3 wu1] /bakery/"]],["饼",["bing3] /round flat cake/cookie/cake/pastry/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["餀",["hai4] /tainted food/"]],["饱尝",["bao3 chang2] /to enjoy fully/to experience to the full over a long period/"]],["饱和",["bao3 he2] /saturation/"]],["饮酒驾车",["yin3 jiu3 jia4 che1] /drink and drive (moderately high blood alcohol concentration)/"]],["饭庄",["fan4 zhuang1] /big restaurant/"]],["饭盒",["fan4 he2] /lunchbox/mess tin/"]],["饭店",["fan4 dian4] /restaurant/hotel/CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["饫甘餍肥",["yu4 gan1 yan4 fei2] /to live off the fat of the land (idiom)/to have a luxurious lifestyle/"]],["饫",["yu4] /full (as of eating)/"]],["饥肠辘辘",["ji1 chang2 lu4 lu4] /stomach rumbling with hunger/"]],["饥不择食",["ji1 bu4 ze2 shi2] /when hungry, you can't pick what you eat (idiom); beggars can't be choosers/When matters are urgent, don't spend time choosing alternatives./"]],["食槽",["shi2 cao2] /manger/"]],["飞逝",["fei1 shi4] /(of time) to pass quickly/to be fleeting/"]],["飞蛾扑火",["fei1 e2 pu1 huo3] /the moth flies into the flame/fatal attraction/"]],["飞机舱门",["fei1 ji1 cang1 men2] /airplane cabin door/"]],["飞机场",["fei1 ji1 chang3] /airport/(slang) flat chest/CL:處|处[chu4]/"]],["飞吻",["fei1 wen3] /to blow a kiss/"]],["飙汗",["biao1 han4] /sweating profusely/"]],["飘缈",["piao1 miao3] /variant of 飄渺|飘渺[piao1 miao3]/"]],["飘散",["piao1 san4] /to waft (through the air)/to drift/"]],["飘扬",["piao1 yang2] /to wave/to flutter/to fly/"]],["飗",["liu2] /soughing of wind/"]],["风骚",["feng1 sao1] /literary excellence/flirtatious behavior/"]],["风速计",["feng1 su4 ji4] /anemometer/"]],["风速",["feng1 su4] /wind speed/"]],["风致",["feng1 zhi4] /natural charm/grace/"]],["风纪",["feng1 ji4] /standard of behavior/moral standards/discipline/"]],["风泼",["feng1 po1] /crazy/"]],["风机",["feng1 ji1] /fan/ventilator/"]],["风标",["feng1 biao1] /wind vane/anemometer/weathercock/fig. person who switches allegiance readily/turncoat/"]],["显豁",["xian3 huo4] /evident/clear and bright/"]],["显花植物",["xian3 hua1 zhi2 wu4] /Phanerogamae (botany)/flowering plants/"]],["显学",["xian3 xue2] /famous school/noted school of thought/"]],["颤巍",["chan4 wei1] /see 顫巍巍|颤巍巍[chan4 wei1 wei1]/"]],["顾客",["gu4 ke4] /client/customer/CL:位[wei4]/"]],["类篇",["Lei4 pian1] /Leipian, Chinese character dictionary with 31,319 entries, compiled by Sima Guang 司馬光|司马光[Si1 ma3 Guang1] et al in 11th century/"]],["类比策略",["lei4 bi3 ce4 lu:e4] /analogy strategies/"]],["类星体",["lei4 xing1 ti3] /quasar/"]],["颠连",["dian1 lian2] /illogical/"]],["颛",["Zhuan1] /surname Zhuan/","zhuan1] /good/simple/"]],["额尔古纳",["E2 er3 gu3 na4] /Ergun county level city, Mongolian Ergüne xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["频道",["pin2 dao4] /frequency/(television) channel/"]],["颓垣断壁",["tui2 yuan2 duan4 bi4] /crumbling fences and dilapidated walls (idiom)/"]],["颈部",["jing3 bu4] /neck/"]],["颊",["jia2] /cheeks/"]],["头箍儿",["tou2 gu1 r5] /band used by Manchu women to gather up the hair/"]],["头等",["tou2 deng3] /first class/prime/main/"]],["头皮屑",["tou2 pi2 xie4] /dandruff/"]],["头痛",["tou2 tong4] /to have a headache/"]],["头昏眼暗",["tou2 hun1 yan3 an4] /head spinning and eyes dark (idiom); dizzy/fainting/vertigo/"]],["头彩",["tou2 cai3] /first prize in a lottery/"]],["头名",["tou2 ming2] /first place/leader (of a race)/"]],["颐指风使",["yi2 zhi3 feng1 shi3] /lit. to order people by pointing the chin (idiom); to signal orders by facial gesture/arrogant and bossy/"]],["领队",["ling3 dui4] /to lead a group/leader of a group/captain (of sports squad)/"]],["领悟",["ling3 wu4] /to understand/to comprehend/"]],["领导能力",["ling3 dao3 neng2 li4] /leadership (ability)/"]],["领导人",["ling3 dao3 ren2] /leader/"]],["领事",["ling3 shi4] /consul/"]],["顽皮",["wan2 pi2] /naughty/"]],["顽强",["wan2 qiang2] /tenacious/hard to defeat/"]],["顽",["wan2] /mischievous/obstinate/to play/stupid/stubborn/naughty/"]],["预警机",["yu4 jing3 ji1] /early warning aircraft system, e.g. US AWACS/"]],["预试",["yu4 shi4] /pretest/"]],["预扣",["yu4 kou4] /to withhold/"]],["顺行",["shun4 xing2] /circular motion in the same sense as the sun/clockwise/"]],["顺藤摸瓜",["shun4 teng2 mo1 gua1] /lit. to follow the vine to get to the melon/to track sth following clues/"]],["顺水推船",["shun4 shui3 tui1 chuan2] /lit. to push the boat with the current/fig. to take advantage of the situation for one's own benefit/"]],["顺水推舟",["shun4 shui3 tui1 zhou1] /lit. to push the boat with the current/fig. to take advantage of the situation for one's own benefit/"]],["顺次",["shun4 ci4] /in order/in proper sequence/"]],["顺应",["shun4 ying4] /to comply/to conform to/in tune with/adapting to/to adjust to/"]],["顺城",["Shun4 cheng2] /Shuncheng district of Fushun city 撫順市|抚顺市, Liaoning/"]],["顺口",["shun4 kou3] /to read smoothly (of text)/to blurt out (without thinking)/to suit one's taste (of food)/"]],["顺利",["shun4 li4] /smoothly/without a hitch/"]],["顶谢",["ding3 xie4] /to bow in thanks/"]],["顶楼",["ding3 lou2] /top floor/attic/loft/garret/penthouse/(flat) rooftop (often used as an outdoor living area etc)/"]],["顶尖",["ding3 jian1] /peak/apex/world best/number one/finest (competitors)/top (figures in a certain field)/"]],["顶天立地",["ding3 tian1 li4 di4] /lit. able to support both heaven and earth/of indomitable spirit (idiom)/"]],["顶名冒姓",["ding3 ming2 mao4 xing4] /to pretend to be sb else/"]],["顶住",["ding3 zhu4] /to withstand/to stand up to/"]],["顶事",["ding3 shi4] /useful/fitting/"]],["韺",["ying1] /music of legendary emperor Gu/"]],["音韵",["yin1 yun4] /music/rhyme and rhythm/initial, 音[yin1], and final and tone, 韻|韵[yun4], of a Chinese character/phoneme/"]],["音长",["yin1 chang2] /sound duration/length of a musical note/"]],["音读",["yin1 du2] /reading or phonetic value of a character/"]],["音标",["yin1 biao1] /phonetic symbol/"]],["音乐",["yin1 yue4] /music/CL:張|张[zhang1],曲[qu3],段[duan4]/"]],["音效",["yin1 xiao4] /sound effect/"]],["韩圆",["Han2 yuan2] /Korean won (unit of currency)/"]],["韩",["Han2] /Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄/Korea from the fall of the Joseon dynasty in 1897/Korea, esp. South Korea 大韓民國|大韩民国/surname Han/"]],["韧皮部",["ren4 pi2 bu4] /phloem/"]],["鞭",["bian1] /whip or lash/to flog/to whip/conductor's baton/segmented iron weapon (old)/penis (of animal, served as food)/"]],["秋千",["qiu1 qian1] /swing (seat hung from a frame or branch)/"]],["鞘翅目",["qiao4 chi4 mu4] /Coleoptera (insect order including beetles)/"]],["靴子",["xue1 zi5] /boots/"]],["革出教门",["ge2 chu1 jiao4 men2] /to excommunicate (from a church)/"]],["面谈",["mian4 tan2] /face-to-face meeting/an interview/"]],["面皮",["mian4 pi2] /cheek/face/leather covering (for handbags etc)/","mian4 pi2] /dumpling skin/piecrust/"]],["面市",["mian4 shi4] /to hit the market (of a new product)/"]],["靡有孑遗",["mi3 you3 jie2 yi2] /all dead and no survivors/"]],["靠",["kao4] /to lean against or on/to stand by the side of/to come near to/to depend on/to trust/to fuck (vulgar)/traditional military costume drama where the performers wear armor (old)/"]],["非诚勿扰",["fei1 cheng2 wu4 rao3] /serious inquiries only/"]],["非要",["fei1 yao4] /to want absolutely/to insist on (doing something)/"]],["非盟",["Fei1 Meng2] /African Union (AU), abbr. for 非洲聯盟|非洲联盟/"]],["非营利组织",["fei1 ying2 li4 zu3 zhi1] /nonprofit organization/"]],["非小说",["fei1 xiao3 shuo1] /non-fiction/"]],["非利士族",["Fei1 li4 shi4 zu2] /Philistine (Palestinian people, reputedly uncircumcised, c. 1,000 BC)/"]],["静默",["jing4 mo4] /silence/to stand in silence (in mourning)/"]],["静修",["jing4 xiu1] /contemplation/meditation/"]],["靓",["jing4] /to make up (one's face)/to dress/(of one's dress) beautiful/","liang4] /attractive/good-looking/"]],["靖难之役",["jing4 nan2 zhi1 yi4] /war of 1402 between successors of the first Ming Emperor/"]],["靖边",["Jing4 bian1] /Jingbian County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["青黛",["qing1 dai4] /indigo (dye)/Indigo naturalis extract (used in TCM)/"]],["青藏高原",["Qing1 Zang4 gao1 yuan2] /Qinghai-Tibetan plateau/"]],["青羊",["Qing1 yang2] /Qingyang district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["青红皂白",["qing1 hong2 zao4 bai2] /the rights and wrongs of a matter (idiom)/"]],["青柠",["qing1 ning2] /lime (fruit)/"]],["青森",["Qing1 sen1] /Aomori prefecture at the far north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["青梅竹马",["qing1 mei2 zhu2 ma3] /lit. green plums and hobby-horse (idiom)/fig. innocent children's games/childhood sweethearts/a couple who grew up as childhood friends/"]],["青年人",["qing1 nian2 ren2] /young person/the young/"]],["灵验",["ling2 yan4] /efficacious/effective/(of a prediction) accurate/correct/"]],["灵犀",["ling2 xi1] /rhinoceros horn, reputed to confer telepathic powers/fig. mutual sensitivity/tacit exchange of romantic feelings/a meeting of minds/"]],["灵活",["ling2 huo2] /flexible/nimble/agile/"]],["灵机一动",["ling2 ji1 yi1 dong4] /a bright idea suddenly occurs (idiom); to hit upon an inspiration/to be struck by a brainwave/"]],["灵台",["Ling2 tai2] /Lingtai county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["灵丹妙药",["ling2 dan1 miao4 yao4] /effective cure, miracle medicine (idiom); fig. wonder-cure for all problems/panacea/elixir/"]],["灵丘县",["Ling2 qiu1 xian4] /Lingqiu county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["霹雳舞",["pi1 li4 wu3] /to breakdance/breakdancing/"]],["霸王龙",["ba4 wang2 long2] /Tyrannosaurus rex/"]],["霸王树",["ba4 wang2 shu4] /cactus/"]],["露马脚",["lou4 ma3 jiao3] /to reveal the cloven foot (idiom); to unmask one's true nature/to give the game away/"]],["露珠",["lu4 zhu1] /dewdrop/"]],["雾峰",["Wu4 feng1] /Wufeng township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["霤",["liu4] /dripping of rain from eaves/"]],["霞光",["xia2 guang1] /multicolored sunlight of sunrise or sunset/"]],["霍顿",["Huo4 dun4] /Hotton, Holden, Wharton, Houghton etc (name)/"]],["霍华德",["Huo4 hua2 de2] /Howard (name)/"]],["霍普金斯大学",["Huo4 pu3 jin1 si1 Da4 xue2] /Johns Hopkins University/"]],["霍布斯",["Huo4 bu4 si1] /Hobbs (name)/"]],["震耳欲聋",["zhen4 er3 yu4 long2] /ear-splitting (idiom); deafening/"]],["震源",["zhen4 yuan2] /epicenter (of earthquake)/hypocenter/"]],["震情",["zhen4 qing2] /circumstances of an earthquake/"]],["震央",["zhen4 yang1] /earthquake epicenter (Tw)/"]],["霆",["ting2] /clap of thunder/"]],["需要",["xu1 yao4] /to need/to want/to demand/to require/requirement/need/"]],["需求",["xu1 qiu2] /requirement/to require/(economics) demand/"]],["电饭锅",["dian4 fan4 guo1] /electric rice cooker/"]],["电震",["dian4 zhen4] /electric shock/electroshock/"]],["电离",["dian4 li2] /ion/ionized (e.g. gas)/"]],["电闪",["dian4 shan3] /lightning flashes/"]],["电邮位置",["dian4 you2 wei4 zhi5] /email address/"]],["电视台",["dian4 shi4 tai2] /television station/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["电视剧",["dian4 shi4 ju4] /TV play/soap opera/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["电荷耦合",["dian4 he4 ou3 he2] /electric charge coupling/"]],["电磁振荡",["dian4 ci2 zhen4 dang4] /electromagnetic oscillation/"]],["电热",["dian4 re4] /electrical heating/"]],["电气",["dian4 qi4] /electricity/electric/electrical/"]],["电杆",["dian4 gan1] /electric pole/telephone pole/","dian4 gan3] /electric pole/telegraph pole/"]],["电木",["dian4 mu4] /bakelite (early plastic)/also written 膠木|胶木[jiao1 mu4]/"]],["电影院",["dian4 ying3 yuan4] /cinema/movie theater/CL:家[jia1],座[zuo4]/"]],["电影导演",["dian4 ying3 dao3 yan3] /film director/"]],["电子环保亭",["dian4 zi3 huan2 bao3 ting2] /\"electrical junk center\", site for re-processing of old electrical and electronic equipment/"]],["电子工程",["dian4 zi3 gong1 cheng2] /electronic engineering/"]],["电圆锯",["dian4 yuan2 ju4] /circular saw/"]],["电唱机",["dian4 chang4 ji1] /gramophone/record player/"]],["电动玩具",["dian4 dong4 wan2 ju4] /battery-powered toy/(Tw) video game/computer game/"]],["雷电计",["lei2 dian4 ji4] /brontometer/apparatus to measure thunder and lightning/"]],["雷雨",["lei2 yu3] /thunderstorm/"]],["零声母",["ling2 sheng1 mu3] /absence of initial consonant/a Chinese syllable having no initial consonant (starting directly with the medial vowel)/"]],["零缺点",["ling2 que1 dian3] /zero defect/faultless/impeccable/"]],["零用钱",["ling2 yong4 qian2] /pocket money/allowance/spending money/"]],["零族",["ling2 zu2] /lit. zero group/another word for the inert or noble gases 惰性氣體|惰性气体/"]],["零丁",["ling2 ding1] /variant of 伶仃[ling2 ding1]/"]],["云龙区",["Yun2 long2 qu1] /Yunlong district of Xuzhou city 徐州市[Xu2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["云头",["yun2 tou2] /cloud/"]],["云片糕",["yun2 pian4 gao1] /a kind of cake/"]],["云南省",["Yun2 nan2 Sheng3] /Yunnan Province in southwest China, bordering on Vietnam, Laos and Myanmar, abbr. 滇[Dian1] or 雲|云[Yun2], capital Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2]/"]],["雪崩",["xue3 beng1] /avalanche/"]],["雪",["Xue3] /surname Xue/","xue3] /snow/snowfall/CL:場|场[chang2]/to have the appearance of snow/to wipe away, off or out/to clean/"]],["难解难分",["nan2 jie3 nan2 fen1] /hard to untie, hard to separate (idiom); inextricably involved/locked in battle/"]],["离愁",["li2 chou2] /parting sorrow/pain of separation/"]],["离家出走",["li2 jia1 chu1 zou3] /to leave home (to live somewhere else)/"]],["离奇",["li2 qi2] /odd/bizarre/"]],["离合",["li2 he2] /clutch (in car gearbox)/separation and reunion/"]],["离休",["li2 xiu1] /to retire/to leave work and rest (euphemism for compulsory retirement of old cadres)/"]],["离任",["li2 ren4] /to leave office/to leave one's post/"]],["鸡汤",["ji1 tang1] /chicken stock/chicken soup/(fig.) chicken soup for the soul – i.e. feel-good motivational stories (often used disparagingly because the stories don't really effect change in people's lives)/"]],["杂遝",["za2 ta4] /variant of 雜沓|杂沓[za2 ta4]/"]],["杂色",["za2 se4] /varicolored/motley/"]],["杂粮",["za2 liang2] /grain crops other than rice and wheat/"]],["杂种",["za2 zhong3] /hybrid/mixed breed/bastard/son of a bitch/"]],["杂文",["za2 wen2] /essay/"]],["杂役",["za2 yi4] /odd jobs/part-time worker/"]],["杂和面",["za2 huo5 mian4] /corn flour mixed with a little soybean flour/"]],["雏凤",["chu2 feng4] /lit. phoenix in embryo/fig. young talent/budding genius/"]],["双链",["shuang1 lian4] /double stranded/"]],["双重标准",["shuang1 chong2 biao1 zhun3] /double standard/"]],["双规",["shuang1 gui1] /shuanggui, an extralegal system within the CCP for detaining and interrogating cadres who fall from grace/"]],["双蕊兰",["shuang1 rui3 lan2] /double-stamen orchid (Diplandrorchis sinica S.C. Chen), an endangered species/"]],["双臂抱胸",["shuang1 bi4 bao4 xiong1] /with arms crossed/"]],["双牌",["Shuang1 pai2] /Shuangpai county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["双曲余弦",["shuang1 qu1 yu2 xian2] /hyperbolic cosine or cosh (math)/"]],["双方同意",["shuang1 fang1 tong2 yi4] /bilateral agreement/"]],["双元音",["shuang1 yuan2 yin1] /diphthong/"]],["双人滑",["shuang1 ren2 hua2] /pair skating/"]],["双人",["shuang1 ren2] /two-person/double/pair/tandem/"]],["虽是",["sui1 shi4] /although/even though/even if/"]],["雕虫小技",["diao1 chong2 xiao3 ji4] /insignificant talent/skill of no high order/minor accomplishment/"]],["雕花",["diao1 hua1] /carving/decorative carved pattern/arabesque/"]],["雕塑",["diao1 su4] /a statue/a Buddhist image/sculpture/to carve/"]],["雌",["ci2] /female/Taiwan pr. [ci1]/"]],["隽永",["juan4 yong3] /meaningful/thought-provoking/significant/"]],["雇佣",["gu4 yong1] /to employ/to hire/"]],["集体化",["ji2 ti3 hua4] /collectivization/to collectivize/"]],["集美",["Ji2 mei3] /Jimei district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["雅阁",["Ya3 ge2] /Accord (Honda brand Japanese car model)/"]],["雅间",["ya3 jian1] /private room (in a restaurant, bath house, etc)/"]],["雅兴",["ya3 xing4] /refined and elegant attitude of mind/"]],["雅法港",["Ya3 fa3 gang3] /Jaffa (Israel)/"]],["雅气",["ya3 qi4] /elegance/"]],["雅乐",["ya3 yue4] /formal ceremonial music of each succeeding Chinese dynasty starting with the Zhou/Korean a'ak/Japanese gagaku/"]],["雅安地区",["Ya3 an1 di4 qu1] /Ya'an prefecture in Sichuan/"]],["雄辩",["xiong2 bian4] /eloquent/oratory/rhetoric/"]],["雀盲",["que4 mang2] /night blindness/"]],["隐龟",["yin3 gui1] /Mary River turtle (Elusor macrurus)/"]],["隐私",["yin3 si1] /secrets/private business/privacy/"]],["隐",["yin3] /secret/hidden/concealed/(prefix) crypto-/","yin4] /to lean upon/"]],["险恶",["xian3 e4] /dangerous/sinister/vicious/"]],["随风倒柳",["sui2 feng1 dao3 liu3] /lit. a willow that bends with the wind/one with no fixed principles (idiom)/"]],["随机性",["sui2 ji1 xing4] /randomness/stochasticity/"]],["随口胡诌",["sui2 kou3 hu2 zhou1] /to talk random nonsense (idiom); to say whatever comes into one's head/"]],["随信附上",["sui2 xin4 fu4 shang4] /enclosed with (this) letter/"]],["障碍物",["zhang4 ai4 wu4] /obstacle/hindrance/"]],["陨首",["yun3 shou3] /to offer one's life in sacrifice/"]],["隔音",["ge2 yin1] /soundproofing/"]],["隔军事分界线",["ge2 jun1 shi4 fen1 jie4 xian4] /military demarcation line MDL/refers to Korean demilitarized zone DMZ/"]],["隋书",["Sui2 shu1] /History of the Sui Dynasty, thirteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Wei Zheng 魏徵|魏征[Wei4 Zheng1] in 636 during Tang Dynasty, 85 scrolls/"]],["队旗",["dui4 qi2] /team pennant/"]],["隆阳区",["Long2 yang2 qu1] /Longyang district of Baoshan city 保山市[Bao3 shan1 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["隆阳",["Long2 yang2] /Longyang district of Baoshan city 保山市[Bao3 shan1 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["隆林各族自治县",["Long2 lin2 Ge4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Longlin Various Nationalities Autonomous County in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["隆情",["long2 qing2] /profound love/"]],["隆子",["Long2 zi3] /Lhünzê county, Tibetan: Lhun rtse rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["阳高县",["Yang2 gao1 xian4] /Yanggao county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["阳道",["yang2 dao4] /penis/"]],["阳谷县",["Yang2 gu3 xian4] /Yangu county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["陆西星",["Lu4 Xi1 xing1] /Lu Xixing (1520-c. 1601), Ming Daoist author, to whom the fantasy novel Investure of the Gods 封神演義|封神演义 is attributed, together with Xu Zhonglin 許仲琳|许仲琳/"]],["陆良县",["Lu4 liang2 xian4] /Luliang county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["陆探微",["Lu4 Tan4 wei1] /Lu Tanwei (active c. 450-490), one of the Four Great Painters of the Six dynasties 六朝四大家/"]],["陆基导弹",["lu4 ji1 dao3 dan4] /land-based missile/"]],["陵水黎族自治县",["Ling2 shui3 Li2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Lingshui Lizu Autonomous County, Hainan/"]],["陈词",["chen2 ci2] /speech/statement/plea/"]],["陈皮",["chen2 pi2] /orange peel/tangerine peel/dried orange peel used in Chinese medicine/"]],["陈炯明",["Chen2 Jiong3 ming2] /Chen Jiongming (1878-1933), a leading warlord of Guangdong faction, defeated in 1925 and fled to Hong Kong/"]],["陈巴尔虎旗",["Chen2 ba1 er3 hu3 qi2] /Old Barag banner in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["陈奕迅",["Chen2 Yi4 xun4] /Eason Chan (1974-), Hong Kong pop singer and actor/"]],["陈厚",["Chen2 Hou4] /Peter Chen Ho (1931-1970), Chinese actor/"]],["陈凯歌",["Chen2 Kai3 ge1] /Chen Kaige (1952-), Chinese movie director/"]],["陲",["chui2] /frontier/"]],["阴阳",["yin1 yang2] /yin and yang/"]],["阴沟里翻船",["yin1 gou1 li3 fan1 chuan2] /to meet with unexpected failure (idiom)/to fail miserably (where failure was not expected)/"]],["阴德",["yin1 de2] /secret virtue/"]],["阴平声",["yin1 ping2 sheng1] /high and level tone, the first tone of putonghua/"]],["阴平",["yin1 ping2] /high and level tone, the first tone of putonghua/"]],["陪都",["pei2 du1] /provisional capital of a country (e.g. in time of war)/secondary capital/alternative capital/"]],["陪练",["pei2 lian4] /training partner/sparring partner/"]],["陪嫁",["pei2 jia4] /dowry/"]],["陪唱小姐",["pei2 chang4 xiao3 jie5] /KTV hostess/"]],["陪唱女",["pei2 chang4 nu:3] /KTV hostess/"]],["除沾染",["chu2 zhan1 ran3] /decontamination/"]],["阵营",["zhen4 ying2] /group of people/camp/faction/sides in a dispute/"]],["阵子",["zhen4 zi5] /period of time/"]],["陡然",["dou3 ran2] /suddenly/unexpectedly/abruptly/precipitously/stumbling/"]],["陡",["dou3] /steep/precipitous/abrubtly/suddenly/unexpectedly/"]],["陕西科技大学",["Shan3 xi1 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Shaanxi University of Science and Technology/"]],["陕甘宁",["Shan3 Gan1 Ning2] /Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia provinces/"]],["陜西",["Xia2 xi1] /Shaanxi/erroneous variant of 陝西|陕西 Shaanxi/"]],["陔",["gai1] /step/terrace/"]],["限于",["xian4 yu2] /to be limited to/to be confined to/"]],["降血压药",["jiang4 xue4 ya1 yao4] /antihypertensive drug/"]],["附录",["fu4 lu4] /appendix/"]],["附加物",["fu4 jia1 wu4] /complement/"]],["阿飘",["a1 piao1] /(coll.) ghost (Tw)/"]],["阿迪斯阿贝巴",["A1 di2 si1 A1 bei4 ba1] /Addis Ababa, capital of Ethiopia (Tw)/"]],["阿茲海默症",["A1 zi1 hai3 mo4 zheng4] /Alzheimer's disease/"]],["阿肯色大学",["A1 ken3 se4 Da4 xue2] /University of Arkansas/"]],["阿联酋长国",["A1 Lian2 Qiu2 zhang3 guo2] /United Arab Emirates/abbr. for 阿拉伯聯合酋長國|阿拉伯联合酋长国[A1 la1 bo2 Lian2 he2 Qiu2 zhang3 guo2]/"]],["阿特兰蒂斯",["A1 te4 lan2 di4 si1] /Atlantis/"]],["阿比让",["A1 bi3 rang4] /Abidjan (city in Ivory Coast)/"]],["阿荣旗",["A1 rong2 qi2] /Arun banner or Arongqi county in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["阿明",["A1 ming2] /Al-Amin/"]],["阿弥陀佛",["E1 mi2 tuo2 Fo2] /Amitabha Buddha/the Buddha of the Western paradise/may the lord Buddha preserve us!/merciful Buddha!/"]],["阿巴拉契亚",["A1 ba1 la1 qi4 ya4] /Appalachian Mountains in North America/"]],["阿尼林",["a1 ni2 lin2] /(chemistry) aniline (loanword)/"]],["阿坝县",["A1 ba4 xian4] /Ngawa county (Tibetan: rnga ba rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["阿土",["a1 tu3] /country bumpkin/redneck (derog)/"]],["阿图什市",["A1 tu2 shi2 shi4] /Atush or Artux city in Qizilsu Kyrgyz autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州/Atushi city near Kashgar in Xinjiang/"]],["阿凡达",["A1 fan2 da2] /Avatar (movie)/"]],["阿凡提",["A1 fan2 ti2] /Effendi, wily and fearless hero of Uighur folk tales/smart guy/"]],["阿克伦",["A1 ke4 lun2] /Acheron River in Epirus, northwest Greece/"]],["阿伊莎",["A1 yi1 sha1] /Ayshe, Aise or Ayesha (name)/Aishah bint Abi Bakr (c. 614-678), youngest wife of prophet Mohamed 穆罕默德[Mu4 han3 mo4 de2]/"]],["阿亨工业大学",["A1 heng1 Gong1 ye4 Da4 xue2] /RWTH Aachen University/"]],["阻截",["zu3 jie2] /to stop/to obstruct/to bar the way/"]],["防护",["fang2 hu4] /to defend/to protect/"]],["防范",["fang2 fan4] /to be on guard/wariness/to guard against/preventive/"]],["防毒斗篷",["fang2 du2 dou3 peng2] /protective cape/"]],["防微杜渐",["fang2 wei1 du4 jian4] /to nip in the bud (idiom)/"]],["阜平",["Fu4 ping2] /see 阜平縣|阜平县[Fu4 ping2 xian4]/"]],["关金",["guan1 jin1] /see 關金圓|关金圆[guan1 jin1 yuan2]/"]],["关紧",["guan1 jin3] /to close firmly/to fasten securely/to make fast/to lock/"]],["关税与贸易总协定",["Guan1 shui4 yu3 Mao4 yi4 Zong3 xie2 ding4] /GATT, the 1995 General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade/"]],["关汉卿",["Guan1 Han4 qing1] /Guan Hanqing (c. 1235-c. 1300), Yuan dynasty dramatist in the 雜劇|杂剧 tradition of musical comedy, one of the Four Great Yuan dramatists 元曲四大家/"]],["关机",["guan1 ji1] /to turn off (a machine or device)/to finish shooting a film/"]],["关庙乡",["Guan1 miao4 xiang1] /Kuanmiao township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["阘",["ta4] /door or window in an upper story/"]],["阇",["du1] /defensive platform over gate/barbican/","she2] /(used in Buddhist transliteration)/"]],["阑风",["lan2 feng1] /continuous blowing of the wind/"]],["阔度",["kuo4 du4] /breadth/"]],["阒然",["qu4 ran2] /quiet/still and silent/"]],["阅读理解",["yue4 du2 li3 jie3] /reading comprehension/"]],["阅听人",["yue4 ting1 ren2] /audience (Tw)/"]],["闽粤",["Min3 Yue4] /Fujian and Guangdong/"]],["闺范",["gui1 fan4] /lady's demeanor/norms expected of women (in former times)/"]],["闺房",["gui1 fang2] /lady's chamber/boudoir/harem/"]],["间隔号",["jian4 ge2 hao4] /Chinese centered dot mark · (punct. used to separate Western names or words)/"]],["间隔摄影",["jian4 ge2 she4 ying3] /time-lapse photography/"]],["间谍罪",["jian4 die2 zui4] /crime of spying/"]],["间谍",["jian4 die2] /spy/"]],["间接",["jian4 jie1] /indirect/"]],["闲言闲语",["xian2 yan2 xian2 yu3] /idle gossip/"]],["开间",["kai1 jian1] /alcove/bay in a room/unit of length used for rooms, approx. 3.3 meters/"]],["开车",["kai1 che1] /to drive a car/"]],["开议",["kai1 yi4] /to hold a (business) meeting/to start negotiations/"]],["开解",["kai1 jie3] /to straighten out/to explain/to ease sb's anxiety/"]],["开花衣",["kai1 hua1 yi1] /to open a bale of cotton/"]],["开船",["kai1 chuan2] /to set sail/"]],["开河",["kai1 he2] /to open a river/to dig a canal/to thaw (of river)/"]],["开会祈祷",["kai1 hui4 qi2 dao3] /invocation/"]],["开方",["kai1 fang1] /to extract a square root/"]],["开拓",["kai1 tuo4] /to break new ground (for agriculture)/to open up (a new seam)/to develop (border regions)/fig. to open up (new horizons)/"]],["开恩",["kai1 en1] /to give a favor (used of Christian God)/"]],["开吊",["kai1 diao4] /to hold memorial service/to hold a funeral/"]],["开平市",["Kai1 ping2 shi4] /Kaiping county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong/"]],["开幕式",["kai1 mu4 shi4] /opening ceremony/"]],["开学",["kai1 xue2] /foundation of a University or College/school opening/the start of a new term/"]],["开始以前",["kai1 shi3 yi3 qian2] /before the beginning (of sth)/"]],["开外挂",["kai1 wai4 gua4] /see 開掛|开挂[kai1 gua4]/"]],["开国",["kai1 guo2] /to found a state/to open a closed country/"]],["开创",["kai1 chuang4] /to initiate/to start/to found/"]],["开价",["kai1 jia4] /to quote a price/seller's first offer/"]],["闭区间",["bi4 qu1 jian1] /closed interval (in calculus)/"]],["闪辉",["shan3 hui1] /scintillation/"]],["闪烁其词",["shan3 shuo4 qi2 ci2] /to speak evasively (idiom); beating about the bush/"]],["闪灼",["shan3 zhuo2] /flash/"]],["门面",["men2 mian5] /shop front/facade/CL:間|间[jian1]/prestige/"]],["门限",["men2 xian4] /doorsill/"]],["门路",["men2 lu4] /way of doing sth/the right social connection/"]],["门罗",["Men2 luo2] /Monroe/"]],["门牌",["men2 pai2] /door plate/house number/"]],["门源县",["Men2 yuan2 xian4] /Menyuan Hui autonomous county in Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["门派",["men2 pai4] /sect/school (group of followers of a particular doctrine)/"]],["门框",["men2 kuang4] /door frame/"]],["门栓",["men2 shuan1] /variant of 門閂|门闩[men2 shuan1]/"]],["门可罗雀",["men2 ke3 luo2 que4] /you can net sparrows at the door (idiom); completely deserted/"]],["门到门",["men2 dao4 men2] /door to door/"]],["长鼻目",["chang2 bi2 mu4] /order Proboscidea (elephants and mammoths)/"]],["长途话费",["chang2 tu2 hua4 fei4] /long distance call charge/"]],["长途汽车",["chang2 tu2 qi4 che1] /long-distance coach/"]],["长袜",["chang2 wa4] /hose/stocking/"]],["长统靴",["chang2 tong3 xue1] /variant of 長筒靴|长筒靴[chang2 tong3 xue1]/"]],["长笛",["chang2 di2] /(Western) concert flute/"]],["长生久视",["chang2 sheng1 jiu3 shi4] /to grow old with unfailing eyes and ears (idiom)/"]],["长江",["Chang2 Jiang1] /Yangtze River, or Chang Jiang/"]],["长廊",["chang2 lang2] /promenade/long hallway/Long Corridor in the Summer Palace, Beijing 北京頤和園|北京颐和园[Bei3 jing1 yi2 he2 yuan2]/"]],["长崎",["Chang2 qi2] /Nagasaki, Japan/"]],["长岛冰茶",["Chang2 dao3 bing1 cha2] /Long Island Iced Tea/"]],["长子县",["Chang2 zi3 xian4] /Changzhi county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["长子",["Zhang3 zi3] /Zhangzi county in Shanxi 山西[Shan1 xi1]/","zhang3 zi3] /eldest son/"]],["长吁短叹",["chang2 xu1 duan3 tan4] /long moan and short gasp (idiom); continually moaning and groaning in pain/"]],["凿空",["zao2 kong1] /to open an aperture/(extended meaning) to cut a way through/to open up a road/"]],["钻谋",["zuan1 mou2] /to use influence to get what one wants/to find a way through (esp. corrupt)/to succeed by means fair or foul/"]],["钻研",["zuan1 yan2] /to study meticulously/to delve into/"]],["钻戒",["zuan4 jie4] /diamond ring/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["钻圈",["zuan1 quan1] /jumping through hoops (as acrobatic show)/"]],["鉴往知来",["jian4 wang3 zhi1 lai2] /to observe the past to foresee the future (idiom, taken loosely from Book of Songs); studying ancient wisdom gives insight into what is to come/"]],["铸成大错",["zhu4 cheng2 da4 cuo4] /to make a serious mistake (idiom)/"]],["铛铛车",["dang1 dang1 che1] /(coll.) tram, especially Beijing trams during period of operation 1924-1956/also written 噹噹車|当当车[dang1 dang1 che1]/"]],["铛",["cheng1] /frying pan/griddle/","dang1] /clank/clang/sound of metal/"]],["铁马",["tie3 ma3] /armored horse/cavalry/metal chimes hanging from eaves/steel barricade/(Tw) bike/"]],["铁饼",["tie3 bing3] /(athletics) discus/discus throw/"]],["铁钩儿",["tie3 gou1 r5] /erhua variant of 鐵鈎|铁钩[tie3 gou1]/"]],["铁西",["Tie3 xi1] /Tiexi district of Siping city 四平市, Jilin/Tiexi district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["镯",["zhuo2] /bracelet/"]],["镰翅鸡",["lian2 chi4 ji1] /(bird species of China) Siberian grouse (Falcipennis falcipennis)/"]],["镌黜",["juan1 chu4] /to dismiss an official/"]],["钟室",["zhong1 shi4] /belfry/clock room/"]],["钟乳石",["zhong1 ru3 shi2] /stalactite/"]],["铹",["lao2] /lawrencium (chemistry)/"]],["鏾",["san3] /the trigger of a crossbow/crossbow/"]],["镪水",["qiang1 shui3] /(coll.) strong acid/"]],["錾子",["zan4 zi5] /chisel/"]],["链式裂变反应",["lian4 shi4 lie4 bian4 fan3 ying4] /chain reaction of nuclear fission/"]],["镇江地区",["Zhen4 jiang1 di4 qu1] /Zhenjiang prefecture in Jiangsu/"]],["镇宁布依族苗族自治县",["Zhen4 ning2 Bu4 yi1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Zhenning Buyei and Hmong autonomous county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["镑",["bang4] /pound (sterling) (loanword)/"]],["钟",["Zhong1] /surname Zhong/","zhong1] /handleless cup/goblet/to concentrate/variant of 鐘|钟[zhong1]/","zhong1] /clock/o'clock/time as measured in hours and minutes/bell/CL:架[jia4],座[zuo4]/"]],["锻铁",["duan4 tie3] /wrought iron/"]],["镀",["du4] /-plated/to plate/"]],["锳",["ying1] /(onom.) ring/tinkle/"]],["错那",["Cuo4 na4] /Cona county, Tibetan: Mtsho sna rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["错层",["cuo4 ceng2] /split-level (home)/"]],["错位",["cuo4 wei4] /to misplace/displacement (e.g. of broken bones)/out of alignment/faulty contact/erroneous judgment/inversion (medical, e.g. breach delivery)/"]],["锢囚锋",["gu4 qiu2 feng1] /occluded front (meteorology)/"]],["锢",["gu4] /obstinate disease/to restrain/to stop/"]],["锡霍特山脉",["Xi1 huo4 te4 shan1 mai4] /Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russian far east opposite Sakhalin Island/"]],["锡伯族",["Xi1 bo2 zu2] /Xibo ethnic group of northeast China/"]],["钱财",["qian2 cai2] /wealth/money/"]],["钱树",["qian2 shu4] /money tree/prostitute/hen that lays golden eggs/"]],["钱串子",["qian2 chuan4 zi5] /string of cash/"]],["锕",["a1] /actinium (chemistry)/"]],["锥子",["zhui1 zi5] /awl/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["录像",["lu4 xiang4] /to videotape/to videorecord/video recording/CL:盤|盘[pan2]/"]],["钢镚",["gang1 beng4] /small coin/dime/"]],["钢制",["gang1 zhi4] /made of steel/steel (bar, screw, product etc)/"]],["钢筋",["gang1 jin1] /steel reinforcing bar/"]],["锯木厂",["ju4 mu4 chang3] /saw mill/timber mill/"]],["锆石",["gao4 shi2] /zircon (colored crystal of zirconium silicate ZrSiO4)/"]],["铺面",["pu1 mian4] /paving/pavement/","pu4 mian4] /front window/store front/"]],["铺张浪费",["pu1 zhang1 lang4 fei4] /extravagance and waste (idiom)/"]],["铺床",["pu1 chuang2] /to make a bed/to lay bedding/"]],["铺保",["pu4 bao3] /shop's guarantee/"]],["锄",["chu2] /a hoe/to hoe or dig/to weed/to get rid of/"]],["销案",["xiao1 an4] /to close a case/to bring a case to a close (law)/"]],["销售额",["xiao1 shou4 e2] /sales figure/total income from sales/turnover/"]],["锐敏",["rui4 min3] /acute/astute/perceptive/"]],["铨衡",["quan2 heng2] /to measure and select talents/"]],["铨",["quan2] /to estimate/to select/"]],["铜管",["tong2 guan3] /brass instrument (music)/"]],["铜牌",["tong2 pai2] /bronze medal/bronze plaque bearing a business name or logo etc/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["铜仁市",["Tong2 ren2 shi4] /Tongren city, capital of Tongren prefecture, Guizhou/"]],["铜仁",["Tong2 ren2] /Tongren city and prefecture in Guizhou/"]],["银针",["yin2 zhen1] /silver needle (fine needle used in acupuncture)/"]],["银行业务",["yin2 hang2 ye4 wu4] /banking/"]],["银行家",["yin2 hang2 jia1] /banker/"]],["银狮奖",["yin2 shi1 jiang3] /Silver Lion, award at the Venice Film Festival/"]],["银河星云",["yin2 he2 xing1 yun2] /galactic nebula/"]],["银柳",["yin2 liu3] /pussy willow/"]],["钽",["tan3] /tantalum (chemistry)/"]],["铅球",["qian1 qiu2] /shot put (athletics event)/"]],["铅条",["qian1 tiao2] /strip of lead/"]],["钳工",["qian2 gong1] /fitter/benchwork/"]],["铊",["ta1] /thallium (chemistry)/"]],["钬",["huo3] /holmium (chemistry)/"]],["钎",["qian1] /a drill (for boring through rock)/"]],["针叶树",["zhen1 ye4 shu4] /conifer/"]],["钉子户",["ding1 zi5 hu4] /householder who refuses to vacate his home despite pressure from property developers/"]],["金黄鹂",["jin1 huang2 li2] /(bird species of China) Eurasian golden oriole (Oriolus oriolus)/"]],["金额",["jin1 e2] /sum of money/monetary value/"]],["金鸡纳",["jin1 ji1 na4] /quinine (Cinchona ledgeriana)/"]],["金鸡",["jin1 ji1] /golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus)/"]],["金乡",["Jin1 xiang1] /Jinxiang County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["金融系统",["jin1 rong2 xi4 tong3] /financial system/"]],["金融时报指数",["Jin1 rong2 Shi2 bao4 zhi3 shu4] /Financial Times stock exchange index (FTSE 100 or footsie)/"]],["金融",["jin1 rong2] /banking/finance/financial/"]],["金兰",["jin1 lan2] /profound friendship/sworn brotherhood/"]],["金翅",["jin1 chi4] /oriental greenfinch (Carduelis sinica)/"]],["金石良言",["jin1 shi2 liang2 yan2] /gems of wisdom (idiom); priceless advice/"]],["金玉其外，败絮其中",["jin1 yu4 qi2 wai4 , bai4 xu4 qi2 zhong1] /gilded exterior, shabby and ruined on the inside (idiom)/"]],["金狮奖",["jin1 shi1 jiang3] /Golden Lion, award at the Venice Film Festival/"]],["金熊奖",["jin1 xiong2 jiang3] /Golden Bear, award at the Berlin International Film Festival/"]],["金溪县",["Jin1 xi1 xian4] /Jinxi county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["金泳三",["Jin1 Yong3 san1] /Kim Young-sam (1927-), South Korean politician, president 1993-1998/"]],["金桔",["jin1 ju2] /kumquat/"]],["金口河区",["Jin1 kou3 he2 qu1] /Jinkouhe district of Leshan city 樂山市|乐山市[Le4 shan1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["金口河",["Jin1 kou3 he2] /Jinkouhe district of Leshan city 樂山市|乐山市[Le4 shan1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["金伯利岩",["jin1 bo2 li4 yan2] /Kimberlite (geology)/"]],["量纲",["liang4 gang1] /dimension (unit)/"]],["野战军",["ye3 zhan4 jun1] /field army/"]],["野山椒",["ye3 shan1 jiao1] /same as 朝天椒[chao2 tian1 jiao1]/"]],["重点",["chong2 dian3] /to recount (e.g. results of election)/to re-evaluate/","zhong4 dian3] /important point/main point/focus/key (project etc)/to focus on/to put the emphasis on/"]],["重逢",["chong2 feng2] /to meet again/to be reunited/reunion/"]],["重要性",["zhong4 yao4 xing4] /importance/"]],["重编",["chong2 bian1] /(of a dictionary etc) revised edition/"]],["重叠",["chong2 die2] /to overlap/to superimpose/to telescope/to run together/to duplicate/one over another/superposition/an overlap/redundancy/reduplication (in Chinese grammar, e.g. 散散步[san4 san4 bu4] to have a stroll)/"]],["重回",["chong2 hui2] /to return/"]],["重名",["zhong4 ming2] /renowned/a great name/"]],["重",["chong2] /to repeat/repetition/again/re-/classifier: layer/","zhong4] /heavy/serious/to attach importance to/"]],["里长伯",["li3 zhang3 bo2] /neighborhood warden/"]],["里程表",["li3 cheng2 biao3] /odometer/"]],["醴陵",["Li3 ling2] /Liling county level city in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan/"]],["醯",["xi1] /acyl/"]],["医嘱",["yi1 zhu3] /prescription (medicine)/doctor's advice/"]],["医保",["yi1 bao3] /medical insurance/abbr. for 醫療保險|医疗保险[yi1 liao2 bao3 xian3]/"]],["丑相",["chou3 xiang4] /ugly expression/unsightly manners/"]],["醒面",["xing3 mian4] /to let the dough rest (after mixing it)/"]],["醒来",["xing3 lai2] /to waken/"]],["醑",["xu3] /spiritus/strain spirits/"]],["醋海生波",["cu4 hai3 sheng1 bo1] /lit. waves on a sea of vinegar/trouble caused by a jealous woman (idiom)/"]],["腌汁",["yan1 zhi1] /marinade (sauce)/"]],["酸甜苦辣",["suan1 tian2 ku3 la4] /sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot/fig. the joys and sorrows of life/"]],["酸甜",["suan1 tian2] /sour and sweet/"]],["酸浆",["suan1 jiang1] /Chinese lantern plant/winter cherry/strawberry ground-cherry/Physalis alkekengi/"]],["酸根",["suan1 gen1] /negative ion/acid radical/"]],["酸性",["suan1 xing4] /acidity/"]],["酸式盐",["suan1 shi4 yan2] /acid salt/"]],["酷斯拉",["Ku4 si1 la1] /Godzilla (Japanese ゴジラ Gojira)/see also 哥斯拉[Ge1 si1 la1]/"]],["酷毙",["ku4 bi4] /(slang) awesome/cool/righteous/"]],["酵素",["jiao4 su4] /enzyme/"]],["酬应",["chou2 ying4] /social interaction/"]],["酥酪",["su1 lao4] /yogurt/curd cheese/"]],["酥油",["su1 you2] /butter/"]],["酣眠",["han1 mian2] /to sleep soundly/fast asleep/"]],["酢",["cu4] /variant of 醋[cu4]/","zuo4] /toast to host by guest/"]],["酕",["mao2] /very drunk/blotto/three sheets to the wind/"]],["酒馆儿",["jiu3 guan3 r5] /a hotel/a restaurant/a wine shop/"]],["酒钱",["jiu3 qian2] /tip/"]],["酒醒",["jiu3 xing3] /to sober up/"]],["酒酣耳热",["jiu3 han1 er3 re4] /tipsy and merry (idiom)/"]],["酒筵",["jiu3 yan2] /feast/banquet/"]],["酒测",["jiu3 ce4] /to take a breathalyzer test/"]],["酒肴",["jiu3 yao2] /wine and meat/food and drink/"]],["酒枣",["jiu3 zao3] /dates in liquor/"]],["酒后驾车",["jiu3 hou4 jia4 che1] /driving under the influence/"]],["配销",["pei4 xiao1] /distribution (of goods for sale)/"]],["配角",["pei4 jue2] /supporting role (in play, film etc)/minor role/to play a secondary role (in business etc)/to play second fiddle/"]],["配对儿",["pei4 dui4 r5] /matched pair/"]],["酌议",["zhuo2 yi4] /to consider and discuss/"]],["酉阳县",["You3 yang2 xian4] /Youyang Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality/"]],["鄷",["Feng1] /old variant of 酆[Feng1]/"]],["郸城",["Dan1 cheng2] /Dancheng county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["郑人争年",["Zheng4 ren2 zheng1 nian2] /Men of Zheng fighting over their respective ages (idiom)/a futile quarrel/"]],["邓通",["Deng4 Tong1] /Deng Tong (2nd c. BC), one of the wealthiest Former Han Dynasty 前漢|前汉[Qian2 Han4] officials/"]],["鄦",["Xu3] /surname Xu/vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-221 BC)/","xu3] /old variant of 許|许/"]],["鄙亵",["bi3 xie4] /vulgar/disrespectful/"]],["鄙",["bi3] /rustic/low/base/mean/to despise/to scorn/"]],["乡间",["xiang1 jian1] /in the country/rural/pastoral/"]],["乡绅",["xiang1 shen1] /a scholar or government official living in one's village/a village gentleman/squire/"]],["乡土",["xiang1 tu3] /native soil/one's native land/one's hometown/local (to an area)/"]],["鄈",["kui2] /place name/"]],["鄂尔多斯",["E4 er3 duo1 si1] /Ordos, region of Inner Mongolia administered as a prefecture-level city, and a people of the region/"]],["鄂城区",["E4 cheng2 qu1] /Echeng district of Ezhou city 鄂州市[E4 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["鄂伦春自治旗",["E4 lun2 chun1 Zi4 zhi4 qi2] /Oroqin Autonomous Banner in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["鄂伦春",["E4 lun2 chun1] /Oroqen or Orochon (ethnic group)/"]],["都江堰",["Du1 jiang1 yan4] /Dujiangyan in Sichuan, a famous water engineering project and World Heritage Site/Dujiangyan county level city in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["都",["Du1] /surname Du/","dou1] /all/both/entirely/(used for emphasis) even/already/(not) at all/","du1] /capital city/metropolis/"]],["邮袋",["you2 dai4] /mailbag/"]],["郭永怀",["Guo1 Yong3 huai2] /Guo Yonghuai (1909-1968), Chinese aviation pioneer/"]],["郭小川",["Guo1 Xiao3 chuan1] /Guo Xiaochuan (1919-1976), PRC communist poet, hero in the war with Japan, died after long persecution during Cultural Revolution/"]],["部长级",["bu4 zhang3 ji2] /ministerial level (e.g. negotiations)/"]],["部长",["bu4 zhang3] /head of a (government etc) department/section chief/section head/secretary/minister/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["部众",["bu4 zhong4] /troops/"]],["部属",["bu4 shu3] /troops under one's command/subordinate/affiliated to a ministry/"]],["郡会",["jun4 hui4] /county capital/"]],["郎格罕氏岛",["Lang2 ge2 han3 shi4 dao3] /islets of Langerhans (medicine)/"]],["郎之万",["Lang2 zhi1 wan4] /Langevin (name)/"]],["郎",["Lang2] /surname Lang/","lang2] /(arch.) minister/official/noun prefix denoting function or status/a youth/"]],["邵雍",["Shao4 Yong1] /Shao Yong (1011-1077), Northern Song poet and Rationalist scholar 理學家|理学家/"]],["邱比特",["qiu1 bi3 te4] /Cupid (Eros)/"]],["邰",["Tai2] /surname Tai/name of a feudal state/"]],["邪知邪见",["xie2 zhi1 xie2 jian4] /false wisdom and erroneous views (Buddhism)/"]],["那斯达克",["Na4 si1 da2 ke4] /NASDAQ (stock exchange)/"]],["那世",["na4 shi4] /the world of the dead/"]],["邛崃",["Qiong2 lai2] /Qionglai county level city in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["边防站",["bian1 fang2 zhan4] /border station/frontier post/"]],["边庭",["bian1 ting2] /bodies governing a border area/"]],["还书",["huan2 shu1] /return books/"]],["还席",["huan2 xi2] /to offer a return banquet/"]],["还嘴",["huan2 zui3] /to retort/to answer back/"]],["邃宇",["sui4 yu3] /large house that is dark and labyrinthine/"]],["避邪",["bi4 xie2] /to avoid evil spirits/"]],["避税港",["bi4 shui4 gang3] /tax haven/"]],["避孕环",["bi4 yun4 huan2] /coil/contraceptive coil/intrauterine device/"]],["避世",["bi4 shi4] /to shun the world/"]],["遗骨",["yi2 gu3] /(dead) human remains/"]],["遗教",["yi2 jiao4] /work or plans left as a legacy/the views of the departed/posthumous orders or teachings/"]],["遗嘱",["yi2 zhu3] /testament/will/"]],["选",["xuan3] /to choose/to pick/to select/to elect/"]],["遵化",["Zun1 hua4] /Zunhua county level city in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["遴",["Lin2] /surname Lin/","lin2] /(literary) to select/"]],["遮阳",["zhe1 yang2] /to shield from the sun/"]],["遭拒",["zao1 ju4] /to meet with a refusal (e.g. visa)/to have an application rejected/"]],["适配层",["shi4 pei4 ceng2] /adaptation layer/"]],["适可而止",["shi4 ke3 er2 zhi3] /to stop before going too far (idiom); to stop while one can/don't overdo it/stop while you're ahead/"]],["遣闷",["qian3 men4] /to dispel anguish/"]],["遣使",["qian3 shi3] /to dispatch an envoy/"]],["遣",["qian3] /to dispatch/to send/to dispel/"]],["远地点",["yuan3 di4 dian3] /apsis/"]],["递进",["di4 jin4] /gradual progress/to go forward one stage at a time/"]],["递条子",["di4 tiao2 zi5] /to pass a message/"]],["递嬗",["di4 shan4] /to change progressively/"]],["逊顺",["xun4 shun4] /modest and obedient/unassuming/"]],["逊色",["xun4 se4] /inferior (often in the combination 毫無遜色|毫无逊色, not in the least inferior)/"]],["遥遥无期",["yao2 yao2 wu2 qi1] /far in the indefinite future (idiom); so far away it seems forever/"]],["违悖",["wei2 bei4] /to transgress/to violate (the rules)/same as 違背|违背/"]],["违天害理",["wei2 tian1 hai4 li3] /lit. violating heaven and reason (idiom); immoral character/"]],["违例",["wei2 li4] /to break the rules/"]],["达达尼尔海峡",["Da2 da2 ni2 er3 Hai3 xia2] /Dardanelles Strait/Turkish: Çanakkale Boğazı/"]],["达朗贝尔",["Da2 lang3 bei4 er3] /D'Alembert (1717-1783), French mathematician/"]],["达拉特",["Da2 la1 te4] /Dalad banner in Ordos 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["达令",["Da2 ling4] /Darling (name)/"]],["道里",["Dao4 li3] /Daoli district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["道藏",["dao4 zang4] /Daoist scripture/"]],["道奇",["Dao4 qi2] /Dodge, US automobile brand, division of Chrysler LLC/"]],["遐迩皆知",["xia2 er3 jie1 zhi1] /well-known far and near (idiom)/"]],["遐轨",["xia2 gui3] /long-established rules of conduct/"]],["遐举",["xia2 ju3] /to go a long way away/"]],["过关斩将",["guo4 guan1 zhan3 jiang4] /to surmount all difficulties (on the way to success) (idiom)/abbr. for 過五關斬六將|过五关斩六将[guo4 wu3 guan1 zhan3 liu4 jiang4]/"]],["过门",["guo4 men2] /to pass through a doorway/(of a woman) to marry/orchestral music interlude in an opera/"]],["过程",["guo4 cheng2] /course of events/process/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["过磅",["guo4 bang4] /to weigh (on a scale)/"]],["过滤",["guo4 lu:4] /to filter/filter/"]],["过氧",["guo4 yang3] /peroxy-/peroxide (chemistry)/"]],["过期",["guo4 qi1] /to be overdue/to exceed the time limit/to expire (as in expiration date)/"]],["过早",["guo4 zao3] /premature/untimely/"]],["过往",["guo4 wang3] /to come and go/to have friendly relations with/in the past/previous/"]],["过度紧张",["guo4 du4 jin3 zhang1] /hypertension/excessive stress/"]],["过境",["guo4 jing4] /to pass through a country's territory/transit/"]],["过分",["guo4 fen4] /excessive/undue/overly/"]],["过冬",["guo4 dong1] /to get through the winter/"]],["运营",["yun4 ying2] /to be in operation/to do business/(of train, bus etc) to be in service/operation/service/"]],["运庆",["Yun4 qing4] /Unkei (c. 1150-1224), Japanese sculptor of Buddhist images/"]],["运十",["yun4 shi2] /Shanghai Y-10/Yun-10 commercial jet aircraft/"]],["运出运费",["yun4 chu1 yun4 fei4] /outward freight (accountancy)/"]],["游戏场",["you2 xi4 chang3] /playground/"]],["遇难者",["yu4 nan4 zhe3] /victim/fatality/"]],["遅",["chi2] /Japanese variant of 遲|迟/"]],["遂溪",["Sui4 xi1] /Suixi county in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["遂川县",["Sui4 chuan1 xian4] /Suichuan county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["逸",["yi4] /to escape/leisurely/outstanding/"]],["进道若蜷",["jin4 dao4 ruo4 quan2] /entering the Way, you seem to coil back (Laozi 老子, the Book of Dao 道德经, Chap. 14)/progress in the Dao can seem illusory/"]],["进袭",["jin4 xi2] /raid/to carry out a raid/to invade/"]],["进宫",["jin4 gong1] /to enter the emperor's palace/(slang) to go to jail/"]],["进出口",["jin4 chu1 kou3] /import and export/"]],["进入",["jin4 ru4] /to enter/to join/to go into/"]],["周末",["zhou1 mo4] /weekend/"]],["连销店",["lian2 xiao1 dian4] /chain store/"]],["连结",["lian2 jie2] /variant of 聯結|联结[lian2 jie2]/"]],["连篇累牍",["lian2 pian1 lei3 du2] /(of a piece of writing) long and tedious (idiom)/verbose/"]],["连环",["lian2 huan2] /chain/"]],["连接器",["lian2 jie1 qi4] /connector/"]],["连奔带跑",["lian2 ben1 dai4 pao3] /to run quickly/to rush/to gallop/"]],["连哄带骗",["lian2 hong3 dai4 pian4] /to cajole/to sweet talk sb into doing sth/"]],["造访",["zao4 fang3] /to visit/to pay a visit/"]],["造船",["zao4 chuan2] /shipbuilding/"]],["逞能",["cheng3 neng2] /to show off one's ability/to boast one's merits/"]],["通电话",["tong1 dian4 hua4] /to phone sb up/"]],["通货紧缩",["tong1 huo4 jin3 suo1] /deflation/"]],["通讯通道",["tong1 xun4 tong1 dao4] /communications channel/"]],["通才",["tong1 cai2] /polymath/all-round person/"]],["通山",["Tong1 shan1] /Tongshan county in Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[Xian2 ning2], Hubei/"]],["通告",["tong1 gao4] /to announce/to give notice/"]],["通则",["tong1 ze2] /general rule/general principle/"]],["通",["tong1] /to go through/to know well/(suffix) expert/to connect/to communicate/open/to clear/classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc/","tong4] /classifier for an activity, taken in its entirety (tirade of abuse, stint of music playing, bout of drinking etc)/"]],["这么样",["zhe4 me5 yang4] /thus/in this way/"]],["这下子",["zhe4 xia4 zi5] /this time/"]],["逗遛",["dou4 liu2] /variant of 逗留[dou4 liu2]/"]],["逗比",["dou4 bi1] /(slang) silly but amusing person/"]],["逗弄",["dou4 nong4] /to tease/to provoke/"]],["途中",["tu2 zhong1] /en route/"]],["逐鹿",["zhu2 lu4] /to pursue deer/fig. to vie for supremacy/"]],["逐次近似",["zhu2 ci4 jin4 si4] /successive approximate values (idiom)/"]],["透视画",["tou4 shi4 hua4] /perspective drawing/"]],["透漏",["tou4 lou4] /to divulge/to leak/to reveal/"]],["透平机",["tou4 ping2 ji1] /turbine/"]],["逆行",["ni4 xing2] /to go the wrong way/to go against one-way traffic regulation/"]],["逆臣",["ni4 chen2] /rebellious minister/"]],["逆流溯源",["ni4 liu2 su4 yuan2] /to go back to the source/"]],["逆料",["ni4 liao4] /to foresee/to predict/"]],["逃债",["tao2 zhai4] /to dodge a creditor/"]],["送股",["song4 gu3] /a share grant/"]],["送死",["song4 si3] /to throw away one's life/"]],["退钱",["tui4 qian2] /to refund money/"]],["退换",["tui4 huan4] /to replace a purchase/to exchange a purchase/"]],["退房",["tui4 fang2] /to check out of a hotel room/"]],["退席",["tui4 xi2] /to absent oneself from a meeting/to decline to attend/"]],["退冰",["tui4 bing1] /to thaw (frozen food)/to bring to room temperature/"]],["追缉",["zhui1 ji1] /to pursue/to be after/to hunt down (the perpetrator of a crime, an escaped prisoner etc)/"]],["追究",["zhui1 jiu1] /to investigate/to look into/"]],["追溯",["zhui1 su4] /lit. to go upstream/to trace sth back to/to date from/"]],["追寻现代中国",["zhui1 xun2 xian4 dai4 Zhong1 guo2] /In search of Modern China by Jonathan D Spence 史景遷|史景迁/"]],["追奔逐北",["zhui1 ben1 zhu2 bei3] /to pursue and attack a fleeing enemy/"]],["追加",["zhui1 jia1] /to add something extra/an additional increment/addendum/to append/an additional posthumous title/"]],["迷误",["mi2 wu4] /to mislead/to confuse/error/misconception/erroneous/"]],["迷药",["mi2 yao4] /knockout drops/incapacitating agent/Mickey Finn/"]],["迷茫",["mi2 mang2] /vast and indistinct/perplexed/bewildered/at a loss/"]],["迷航",["mi2 hang2] /off course/lost (of ship or plane)/having lost one's way/"]],["迷你",["mi2 ni3] /mini (as in mini-skirt or Mini Cooper) (loanword)/"]],["迫不及待",["po4 bu4 ji2 dai4] /impatient (idiom); in a hurry/itching to get on with it/"]],["迪化",["Di2 hua4] /Dihua or Tihwa (old name of Ürümqi 烏魯木齊|乌鲁木齐[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2])/"]],["返岗",["fan3 gang3] /to resume one's former position/to return to work/"]],["迓",["ya4] /to receive (as a guest)/"]],["近在眼前",["jin4 zai4 yan3 qian2] /right under one's nose/right in front of one's eyes/close at hand/imminent/"]],["近因",["jin4 yin1] /immediate cause/proximate cause/"]],["迂阔",["yu1 kuo4] /high sounding and impractical/high flown nonsense/"]],["迂腐",["yu1 fu3] /pedantic/trite/inflexible/adherence to old ideas/"]],["迂拘",["yu1 ju1] /conventional/conservative/"]],["迂",["yu1] /literal-minded/pedantic/doctrinaire/longwinded/circuitous/"]],["辵",["chuo4] /to walk (side part of split character)/"]],["农庄",["nong2 zhuang1] /farm/ranch/"]],["农工",["nong2 gong1] /agricultural worker/abbr. for 農業工人|农业工人/peasant and worker (in Marxism)/"]],["农妇",["nong2 fu4] /peasant woman (in former times)/female farm worker/"]],["农地",["nong2 di4] /farmland/"]],["辩证",["bian4 zheng4] /to investigate/dialectical/"]],["辩说",["bian4 shuo1] /to debate/to argue/"]],["办公桌轮用",["ban4 gong1 zhuo1 lun2 yong4] /hot-desking/"]],["办公",["ban4 gong1] /to handle official business/to work (esp. in an office)/"]],["辣彼",["la4 bi3] /rabbi (loanword)/"]],["辜振甫",["Gu1 Zhen4 fu3] /Koo Chen-fu (1917-2005), Taiwanese businessman and diplomat/"]],["辛辛那提",["Xin1 xin1 na4 ti2] /Cincinnati, Ohio/"]],["辛勤",["xin1 qin2] /hardworking/industrious/"]],["轹",["li4] /to bully/wheel-rut/"]],["轰隆",["hong1 long1] /(onom.) rumbling/rolling/"]],["转录",["zhuan3 lu4] /transcription/to make a copy of a recording/"]],["转运栈",["zhuan3 yun4 zhan4] /storage depot on a transportation route/"]],["转轮",["zhuan4 lun2] /rotating disk/wheel/rotor/cycle of reincarnation in Buddhism/"]],["转眼即逝",["zhuan3 yan3 ji2 shi4] /to pass in an instant/over in the twinkling of an eye/"]],["转眼便忘",["zhuan3 yan3 bian4 wang4] /what the eye doesn't see the heart doesn't miss (idiom)/"]],["转用",["zhuan3 yong4] /to adapt for use for another purpose/"]],["转机",["zhuan3 ji1] /(to take) a turn for the better/to change planes/"]],["转塔",["zhuan4 ta3] /rotating turret/"]],["转基因食品",["zhuan3 ji1 yin1 shi2 pin3] /genetically modified (GM) food/"]],["转基因",["zhuan3 ji1 yin1] /genetic modification/"]],["转圜余地",["zhuan3 huan2 yu2 di4] /to have room to save a situation/margin for error (idiom)/"]],["辒辌",["wen1 liang2] /(sleeping) carriage/hearse/"]],["辗",["zhan3] /roll over on side/turn half over/"]],["辐射警告标志",["fu2 she4 jing3 gao4 biao1 zhi4] /radiation warning symbol/"]],["输理",["shu1 li3] /to be in the wrong/"]],["输入",["shu1 ru4] /to import/to input/"]],["辑睦",["ji2 mu4] /tranquil/harmonious/"]],["轮换",["lun2 huan4] /duty roster/"]],["轮作",["lun2 zuo4] /rotation of crops (to preserve fertility of soil)/"]],["轮休",["lun2 xiu1] /holiday roster/"]],["辈儿",["bei4 r5] /generation/"]],["辉县",["Hui1 xian4] /Huixian county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["辉映",["hui1 ying4] /to reflect/to shine/"]],["辆",["liang4] /classifier for vehicles/"]],["轻重缓急",["qing1 zhong4 huan3 ji2] /slight or important, urgent or non-urgent (idiom); to deal with important matters first/sense of priority/"]],["轻声",["qing1 sheng1] /quietly/softly/neutral tone/light stress/"]],["轻浪浮薄",["qing1 lang4 fu2 bo2] /(idiom) frivolous/"]],["轻易",["qing1 yi4] /easily/lightly/rashly/"]],["轻打",["qing1 da3] /tap/hit lightly/"]],["轻型",["qing1 xing2] /light (machinery, aircraft etc)/"]],["载具",["zai4 ju4] /conveyance (car, boat, aircraft etc)/vehicle/(fig.) medium/platform/vector/"]],["较场",["jiao4 chang3] /military drill ground/same as 校場|校场/"]],["轶事",["yi4 shi4] /variant of 逸事[yi4 shi4]/"]],["軡",["Qian2] /old variant of 黔[Qian2]/"]],["软饮",["ruan3 yin3] /soft drink/"]],["软脚虾",["ruan3 jiao3 xia1] /weakling/coward/"]],["软管",["ruan3 guan3] /hose/flexible tube/"]],["软烂",["ruan3 lan4] /(of food etc) soft/pulpy/(Tw) (of a person) lacking drive/shiftless/lazy/"]],["软席",["ruan3 xi2] /soft seat (= first class in PRC trains)/"]],["软尺",["ruan3 chi3] /soft ruler/tape measure/"]],["软刀子",["ruan3 dao1 zi5] /(lit.) the soft knife/(fig.) underhanded tactics/devious means of attack/"]],["轩辕",["Xuan1 Yuan2] /Xuan Yuan, personal name of Huangdi, the Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4]/","Xuan1 yuan2] /two-character surname Xuanyuan/"]],["轩尼诗",["Xuan1 ni2 shi1] /Hennessy (cognac)/"]],["军粮",["jun1 liang2] /army provisions/"]],["军营",["jun1 ying2] /barracks/army camp/"]],["军机",["jun1 ji1] /military aircraft/secret plan/Privy Council during the Qing dynasty/"]],["军情",["jun1 qing2] /military situation/military intelligence/"]],["军分区",["jun1 fen1 qu1] /military sub-districts/"]],["军事家",["jun1 shi4 jia1] /military expert/general/"]],["轨",["gui3] /course/path/track/rail/"]],["轧道车",["ya4 dao4 che1] /trolley for inspecting rail track/"]],["车龙",["che1 long2] /long queue of slow-moving traffic/tram/"]],["车轮子",["che1 lun2 zi5] /wheel/"]],["车轴草",["che1 zhou2 cao3] /honewort/Cryptotaenia japonica/"]],["车站",["che1 zhan4] /rail station/bus stop/CL:處|处[chu4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["车库",["che1 ku4] /garage/"]],["軃神",["duo3 shen2] /frivolous youth (dialect)/"]],["軃",["duo3] /variant of 嚲|亸[duo3]/"]],["躲清闲",["duo3 qing1 xian2] /to avoid external disturbance in order to idle/"]],["躬行",["gong1 xing2] /to personally undertake or manage/"]],["身着",["shen1 zhuo2] /to wear/"]],["身价",["shen1 jia4] /social status/price of a slave/price of a person (a sportsman etc)/worth/value (of stocks, valuables etc)/"]],["身上",["shen1 shang5] /on the body/at hand/among/"]],["躘",["long2] /to walk/"]],["趸卖",["dun3 mai4] /to sell wholesale/"]],["躇",["chu2] /to hesitate/"]],["躁狂",["zao4 kuang2] /manic/"]],["跷跷板",["qiao1 qiao1 ban3] /see-saw/"]],["蹲膘",["dun1 biao1] /to fatten cattle in a shed/to become fat/"]],["蹩",["bie2] /limp/"]],["蹜",["suo1] /walk carefully/"]],["蹋",["ta4] /to step on/"]],["踩线",["cai3 xian4] /to scout for a tour operator/to reconnoiter a potential tour itinerary/(tennis) to commit a foot fault/"]],["踥踥",["qie4 qie4] /moving back and forth/"]],["踏雪寻梅",["ta4 xue3 xun2 mei2] /to walk in the snow to view the flowering plum/"]],["踏踏实实",["ta1 ta1 shi2 shi2] /steady/steadfast/"]],["踏春",["ta4 chun1] /to go for a hike in spring/"]],["踏垫",["ta4 dian4] /floor mat/bathroom mat/car mat/doormat/"]],["踏",["ta1] /see 踏實|踏实[ta1 shi5]/","ta4] /to tread/to stamp/to step on/to press a pedal/to investigate on the spot/"]],["跳跃",["tiao4 yue4] /to jump/to leap/to bound/to skip/"]],["跳河",["tiao4 he2] /to drown oneself by jumping into the river/"]],["路线",["lu4 xian4] /itinerary/route/political line (e.g. right revisionist road)/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["路由",["lu4 you2] /routing (in computer networks)/"]],["路演",["lu4 yan3] /road show or promotional tour (for a product etc)/"]],["路得记",["Lu4 de2 ji4] /Book of Ruth/"]],["路",["Lu4] /surname Lu/","lu4] /road/CL:條|条[tiao2]/journey/route/line (bus etc)/sort/kind/"]],["跨栏",["kua4 lan2] /hurdles/hurdle race (athletics)/"]],["跟屁股",["gen1 pi4 gu5] /to tag along behind/to follow sb closely/"]],["跛脚",["bo3 jiao3] /to limp/lame person/"]],["跑马圈地",["pao3 ma3 quan1 di4] /rushing to stake one's claim in new markets/"]],["跑鞋",["pao3 xie2] /running shoes/"]],["跑",["pao2] /(of an animal) to paw (the ground)/","pao3] /to run/to run away/to escape/to run around (on errands etc)/(of a gas or liquid) to leak or evaporate/(verb complement) away/off/"]],["跏趺",["jia1 fu1] /to sit in the lotus position/"]],["跌扑",["die1 pu1] /to tumble/to stumble and fall/"]],["足",["ju4] /excessive/","zu2] /foot/to be sufficient/ample/"]],["趋同",["qu1 tong2] /to converge/"]],["趦趄嗫嚅",["zi1 ju1 nie4 ru2] /faltering steps/mumbling speech/hesitant/cringing/to cower/"]],["越野",["yue4 ye3] /cross country/"]],["越过",["yue4 guo4] /to cross over/to transcend/to cover distance/to overcome/to rise above/"]],["越狱",["yue4 yu4] /to break out of prison/to jailbreak (an iOS device etc)/"]],["越席",["yue4 xi2] /to leave one's seat/"]],["越南民主共和国",["Yue4 nan2 Min2 zhu3 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Democratic Republic of Vietnam (aka North Vietnam), a country in Southeast Asia 1945-1976/"]],["超越",["chao1 yue4] /to surpass/to exceed/to transcend/"]],["超能力",["chao1 neng2 li4] /superpower/extrasensory perception/"]],["超级",["chao1 ji2] /super-/ultra-/hyper-/"]],["超短裙",["chao1 duan3 qun2] /miniskirt/"]],["超敏反应",["chao1 min3 fan3 ying4] /hypersensitivity/"]],["超我",["chao1 wo3] /superego/"]],["趄",["ju1] /to hesitate/to mark time/","qie4] /to recline/"]],["趁热打铁",["chen4 re4 da3 tie3] /to strike while the iron is hot/"]],["起锚",["qi3 mao2] /to weigh anchor/"]],["起色",["qi3 se4] /a turn for the better/to pick up/to improve/"]],["起磁",["qi3 ci2] /magnetization/to magnetize/"]],["起敬",["qi3 jing4] /to feel respect/"]],["起床号",["qi3 chuang2 hao2] /reveille/"]],["起小",["qi3 xiao3] /since childhood/"]],["起劲",["qi3 jin4] /vigorously/energetically/enthusiastically/"]],["起",["qi3] /to rise/to raise/to get up/to set out/to start/to appear/to launch/to initiate (action)/to draft/to establish/to get (from a depot or counter)/verb suffix, to start/starting from (a time, place, price etc)/classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance/classifier for groups: batch, group/"]],["赴阴曹",["fu4 yin1 cao2] /to enter hell/"]],["走亲戚",["zou3 qin1 qi5] /to visit relatives/"]],["走扇",["zou3 shan4] /not closing properly (of door, window etc)/"]],["走扁带",["zou3 bian3 dai4] /slacklining/"]],["走形式",["zou3 xing2 shi4] /to go through the formalities/"]],["走子",["zou3 zi3] /a move (in chess)/"]],["走光",["zou3 guang1] /to expose oneself/to be completely gone/"]],["赭红尾鸲",["zhe3 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) black redstart (Phoenicurus ochruros)/"]],["赫鲁雪夫",["He4 lu3 xue3 fu5] /see 赫魯曉夫|赫鲁晓夫[He4 lu3 xiao3 fu5]/"]],["赫章",["He4 zhang1] /Hezhang county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["赫特河公国",["He4 te4 he2 Gong1 guo2] /Principality of Hutt River (formerly Hutt River Province)/"]],["赫山区",["He4 shan1 qu1] /Heshan district of Yiyang city 益陽市|益阳市[Yi4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["赦",["she4] /to pardon (a convict)/"]],["赤胸拟啄木鸟",["chi4 xiong1 ni3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) coppersmith barbet (Megalaima haemacephala)/"]],["赤手空拳",["chi4 shou3 kong1 quan2] /empty hand, empty fist (idiom); having nothing to rely on/unarmed and defenseless/"]],["赣州",["Gan4 zhou1] /Ganzhou prefecture-level city in Jiangxi/"]],["赢家",["ying2 jia1] /winner/"]],["赞词",["zan4 ci2] /praise/"]],["赠予",["zeng4 yu3] /to give a present/to accord (a favor)/to grant/"]],["赘词",["zhui4 ci2] /superfluous words/unnecessary detail/"]],["赛马场",["sai4 ma3 chang3] /race course/race ground/race track/"]],["赛车手",["sai4 che1 shou3] /racing driver/"]],["购买力",["gou4 mai3 li4] /purchasing power/"]],["赙",["fu4] /to contribute to funeral expenses/"]],["账目",["zhang4 mu4] /an item in accounts/an entry/"]],["质铺",["zhi4 pu4] /pawn shop/"]],["质谱仪",["zhi4 pu3 yi2] /mass spectrometer/"]],["质粒",["zhi4 li4] /plasmid/"]],["赕佛",["dan3 fo2] /(Dai language) to make offerings to Buddha/"]],["贤能",["xian2 neng2] /sage/"]],["贤妻良母",["xian2 qi1 liang2 mu3] /a good wife and loving mother/"]],["贤劳",["xian2 lao2] /diligent/"]],["贤内助",["xian2 nei4 zhu4] /(said of sb else's wife) a good wife/"]],["赔本",["pei2 ben3] /loss/to sustain losses/"]],["赔偿",["pei2 chang2] /to compensate/"]],["赔了夫人又折兵",["pei2 le5 fu1 ren2 you4 zhe2 bing1] /having given away a bride, to lose one's army on top of it (idiom)/to suffer a double loss after trying to trick the enemy/"]],["宾客盈门",["bin1 ke4 ying2 men2] /guests filled the hall (idiom); a house full of distinguished visitors/"]],["赈恤",["zhen4 xu4] /relief aid/"]],["赈",["zhen4] /to provide relief/to aid/"]],["资金杠杆",["zi1 jin1 gang4 gan3] /(finance) leverage/gearing/"]],["资格",["zi1 ge2] /qualifications/seniority/"]],["资本论",["Zi1 ben3 lun4] /Das Kapital (1867) by Karl Marx 卡爾·馬克思|卡尔·马克思[Ka3 er3 · Ma3 ke4 si1]/"]],["资望",["zi1 wang4] /seniority and prestige/"]],["资俸",["zi1 feng4] /salary/pay/wages/"]],["贲临",["bi4 lin2] /(of distinguished guest) honor my house (firm etc) with your presence/"]],["贺兰县",["He4 lan2 xian4] /Helan county in Yinchuan 銀川|银川[Yin2 chuan1], Ningxia/"]],["贺兰",["He4 lan2] /Helan county in Yinchuan 銀川|银川[Yin2 chuan1], Ningxia/"]],["贺客",["he4 ke4] /guest (to a wedding etc)/"]],["贻",["yi2] /to present/to bequeath/"]],["费用报销单",["fei4 yong4 bao4 xiao1 dan1] /expense claim form/"]],["费尔巴哈",["Fei4 er3 ba1 ha1] /Ludwig Feuerbach (1804-1872), materialist philosopher/"]],["费心",["fei4 xin1] /to take a lot of trouble (over sb or sth)/may I trouble you (to do sth)/"]],["贷款",["dai4 kuan3] /a loan/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/to provide a loan (e.g. bank)/to raise a loan (from e.g. a bank)/"]],["贷学金",["dai4 xue2 jin1] /student loan/"]],["买票",["mai3 piao4] /to buy tickets/(Tw) to buy votes (in an election)/"]],["买方市场",["mai3 fang1 shi4 chang3] /buyer's market/"]],["买一送一",["mai3 yi1 song4 yi1] /buy one, get one free/two for the price of one/"]],["贬斥",["bian3 chi4] /to demote/to denounce/"]],["贵宾室",["gui4 bin1 shi4] /VIP lounge/"]],["贵宾",["gui4 bin1] /honored guest/distinguished guest/VIP/"]],["贵德县",["Gui4 de2 xian4] /Guide county in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["责难",["ze2 nan4] /to censure/"]],["贪得无厌",["tan1 de2 wu2 yan4] /avaricious and insatiable (idiom); greedy and never satisfied/"]],["贪官",["tan1 guan1] /corrupt official/grasping functionary/greedy mandarin/"]],["贪",["tan1] /to have a voracious desire for/to covet/greedy/corrupt/"]],["货轮",["huo4 lun2] /freighter/cargo ship/CL:艘[sou1]/"]],["货盘",["huo4 pan2] /pallet/"]],["货比三家",["huo4 bi3 san1 jia1] /to comparison shop (idiom)/comparison shopping/"]],["货栈",["huo4 zhan4] /warehouse/"]],["货商场",["huo4 shang1 chang3] /department store/"]],["贫无立锥",["pin2 wu2 li4 zhui1] /not even enough land to stand an awl (idiom); absolutely destitute/"]],["贫困率",["pin2 kun4 lu:4] /poverty rate/"]],["贫嘴薄舌",["pin2 zui3 bo2 she2] /garrulous and sharp-tongued/"]],["贫嘴",["pin2 zui3] /talkative/garrulous/loquacious/flippant/jocular/"]],["贡茶",["Gong4 cha2] /Gong Cha, international franchise selling Taiwan-style milk tea and smoothies etc, established in Kaohsiung in 2006/"]],["贡山县",["Gong4 shan1 xian4] /Gongshan Derung and Nu autonomous county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["贡寮",["Gong4 liao2] /Gongliao or Kungliao township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["财经",["cai2 jing1] /finance and economics/"]],["财物",["cai2 wu4] /property/belongings/"]],["财帛",["cai2 bo2] /wealth/money/"]],["财报",["cai2 bao4] /financial report/"]],["负累",["fu4 lei3] /to implicate/to involve/","fu4 lei4] /burden/"]],["贝叶斯",["Bei4 ye4 si1] /Bayes (name)/Thomas Bayes (1702-1761), English mathematician and theologian/"]],["贝多罗树",["bei4 duo1 luo2 shu4] /Talipot palm (Corypha umbraculifera), whose leaves were used as writing media/"]],["贝克",["Bei4 ke4] /Baker or Becker (name)/","bei4 ke4] /becquerel (unit of radioactivity, symbol Bq)/abbr. for 貝克勒爾|贝克勒尔[bei4 ke4 le4 er3]/"]],["贝",["Bei4] /surname Bei/","bei4] /cowrie/shellfish/currency (archaic)/"]],["猫头鹰",["mao1 tou2 ying1] /owl/"]],["猫腰",["mao2 yao1] /to bend over/"]],["猫眼儿",["mao1 yan3 r5] /erhua variant of 貓眼|猫眼[mao1 yan3]/"]],["猫瘟",["mao1 wen1] /feline panleukopenia/feline distemper/"]],["貉绒",["hao2 rong2] /precious fur obtained from skin of raccoon dog after removing hard bristle/"]],["貅",["xiu1] /see 貔貅[pi2 xiu1], composite mythical animal (originally 貅 was the female)/"]],["豸",["zhi4] /worm-like invertebrate/mythical animal (see 獬豸[xie4 zhi4])/radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 153)/"]],["豪伊杜·比豪尔州",["Hao2 yi1 du4 · Bi4 hao2 er3 zhou1] /Hajdú-Bihar county in east Hungary on the border with Romania, capital Debrecen 德布勒森/"]],["豚",["tun2] /suckling pig/"]],["丰裕",["feng1 yu4] /abundance/plenty/"]],["丰美",["feng1 mei3] /abundant and prosperous/"]],["丰宁县",["Feng1 ning2 xian4] /Fengning Manchu autonomous county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["豌豆",["wan1 dou4] /pea (Pisum sativum)/"]],["豉油",["chi3 you2] /soy sauce/"]],["豉",["chi3] /salted fermented beans/"]],["豆腐",["dou4 fu5] /tofu/bean curd/"]],["让开",["rang4 kai1] /to get out of the way/to step aside/"]],["变电站",["bian4 dian4 zhan4] /(transformer) substation/"]],["变电",["bian4 dian4] /power transformation/"]],["变迁",["bian4 qian1] /changes/vicissitudes/"]],["变造币",["bian4 zao4 bi4] /illegally modified or altered currency/"]],["变脸",["bian4 lian3] /to turn hostile suddenly/face changing, a device of Sichuan Opera, a dramatic change of attitude expressing fright, anger etc/"]],["变生肘腋",["bian4 sheng1 zhou3 ye4] /lit. calamity in one's armpit (idiom); a major coup happening on one's doorstep/trouble or danger in one's own backyard/"]],["变焦环",["bian4 jiao1 huan2] /(photography) focus ring/"]],["变焦",["bian4 jiao1] /(photography) zoom/(optics) to adjust the focus/"]],["变坏",["bian4 huai4] /to get worse/to degenerate/"]],["变分法",["bian4 fen1 fa3] /calculus of variations/"]],["变修",["bian4 xiu1] /to become revisionist/"]],["读谱",["du2 pu3] /to read a score/to read music/"]],["读破",["du2 po4] /to read extensively and thoroughly/nonstandard pronunciation of a Chinese character, e.g. reading [hao4] in compound 愛好|爱好[ai4 hao4] \"hobby\" in place of [hao3]/"]],["护颈套",["hu4 jing3 tao4] /cervical collar/"]],["护航舰",["hu4 hang2 jian4] /escort vessel/"]],["护法神",["hu4 fa3 shen2] /protector deities of Buddhist law/"]],["译本",["yi4 ben3] /translation (translated version of a text)/"]],["譬",["pi4] /to give an example/"]],["警铃",["jing3 ling2] /alarm bell/"]],["警觉",["jing3 jue2] /to be on guard/alert/vigilance/alertness/"]],["警花",["jing3 hua1] /attractive policewoman/young female cop/"]],["谱系",["pu3 xi4] /variant of 譜系|谱系[pu3 xi4]/","pu3 xi4] /pedigree/"]],["谭盾",["Tan2 Dun4] /Tan Dun (1957-) Chinese composer/"]],["识",["shi2] /to know/knowledge/Taiwan pr. [shi4]/","zhi4] /to record/to write a footnote/"]],["证监会",["Zheng4 jian1 hui4] /China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)/abbr. for 中國證券監督管理委員會|中国证券监督管理委员会[Zhong1 guo2 Zheng4 quan4 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]/"]],["证券市场",["zheng4 quan4 shi4 chang3] /financial market/"]],["证券化率",["zheng4 quan4 hua4 lu:4] /securitization ratio/"]],["证件",["zheng4 jian4] /certificate/papers/credentials/document/ID/"]],["证交会",["zheng4 jiao1 hui4] /US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)/"]],["谫",["jian3] /shallow/superficial/"]],["谬误",["miu4 wu4] /error/mistaken idea/falsehood/"]],["讲解",["jiang3 jie3] /to explain/"]],["讲义",["jiang3 yi4] /teaching materials/"]],["讲学",["jiang3 xue2] /to lecture (on branch of learning)/"]],["谦恭",["qian1 gong1] /polite and modest/"]],["谎报",["huang3 bao4] /to lie/"]],["誊写",["teng2 xie3] /to transcribe/to make a fair copy/"]],["谓词",["wei4 ci2] /predicate (in logic and grammar)/"]],["谒陵",["ye4 ling2] /to pay homage at a mausoleum/"]],["谋杀罪",["mou2 sha1 zui4] /murder/"]],["谋虑",["mou2 lu:4] /to plan and consider/to reflect on one's best strategy/"]],["谋害",["mou2 hai4] /to conspire to murder/to plot against sb's life/"]],["诸侯国",["zhu1 hou2 guo2] /vassal state/"]],["谐谈",["xie2 tan2] /joking/humorous talk/"]],["谐振",["xie2 zhen4] /resonance/sympathetic vibration/"]],["谐和",["xie2 he2] /concordant/harmonious/"]],["谞",["xu1] /(literary) ability and wisdom/scheme/stratagem/"]],["谍",["die2] /to spy/"]],["论语",["Lun2 yu3] /The Analects of Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3]/"]],["论法",["lun4 fa3] /argumentation/"]],["诤人",["zheng4 ren2] /dwarf in legends/"]],["诤",["zheng4] /to admonish/to warn sb of their errors/to criticize frankly/Taiwan pr. [zheng1]/"]],["请愿书",["qing3 yuan4 shu1] /petition/"]],["请示",["qing3 shi4] /to ask for instructions/"]],["请看",["qing3 kan4] /please see .../vide/"]],["请假",["qing3 jia4] /to request leave of absence/"]],["调头",["diao4 tou2] /variant of 掉頭|掉头[diao4 tou2]/","diao4 tou5] /tone (of voice)/tune/"]],["调谐",["tiao2 xie2] /harmonious/to adjust/to tune (e.g. wireless receiver)/to bring into harmony/"]],["调色板",["tiao2 se4 ban3] /palette/"]],["调用",["diao4 yong4] /to transfer (for a specific purpose)/to allocate/(computing) to invoke (a command, an application etc)/"]],["调子",["diao4 zi5] /tune/melody/tuning/cadence/intonation/(speech) tone/"]],["调值",["diao4 zhi2] /pitch of tones/"]],["课室",["ke4 shi4] /classroom/"]],["说谎",["shuo1 huang3] /to lie/to tell an untruth/"]],["说破",["shuo1 po4] /to lay bare (actual facts, secrets etc)/to reveal/"]],["说曹操，曹操到",["shuo1 Cao2 Cao1 , Cao2 Cao1 dao4] /see 說曹操曹操就到|说曹操曹操就到[shuo1 Cao2 Cao1 Cao2 Cao1 jiu4 dao4]/"]],["说时迟，那时快",["shuo1 shi2 chi2 , na4 shi2 kuai4] /(idiom) no sooner said than done/before you know it/"]],["说明",["shuo1 ming2] /to explain/to illustrate/to indicate/to show/to prove/explanation/directions/caption/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["说文解字",["Shuo1 wen2 Jie3 zi4] /Shuowen Jiezi, the original Han dynasty Chinese character dictionary with 10,516 entries, authored by Xu Shen 許慎|许慎[Xu3 Shen4] in 2nd century/"]],["说文",["Shuo1 wen2] /see 說文解字|说文解字[Shuo1 wen2 Jie3 zi4]/"]],["说不上",["shuo1 bu5 shang4] /to be unable to say or tell/to not be worth mentioning/"]],["诵",["song4] /to read aloud/to recite/"]],["诚惶诚恐",["cheng2 huang2 cheng2 kong3] /in fear and trepidation (idiom); in reverence before your majesty (court formula of humility)/"]],["语音失语症",["yu3 yin1 shi1 yu3 zheng4] /phonetic aphasia/"]],["语声",["yu3 sheng1] /spoken language/sound of speaking/"]],["语义分析",["yu3 yi4 fen1 xi1] /semantic analysis/"]],["语法术语",["yu3 fa3 shu4 yu3] /grammatical term/"]],["语境依赖性",["yu3 jing4 yi1 lai4 xing4] /context dependency/"]],["誓绝",["shi4 jue2] /to abjure/to swear to quit/"]],["认赔",["ren4 pei2] /to agree to pay compensation/to accept liability/"]],["誋",["ji4] /variant of 忌[ji4]/"]],["夸夸其谈",["kua1 kua1 qi2 tan2] /to talk big/to sound off/bombastic/grandiloquent/"]],["诛求无厌",["zhu1 qiu2 wu2 yan4] /incessant exorbitant demands/"]],["诛九族",["zhu1 jiu3 zu2] /to execute all of sb's relatives (as punishment) (old)/"]],["诙谐",["hui1 xie2] /humorous/jocular/zany/"]],["话音",["hua4 yin1] /one's speaking voice/tone/implication/"]],["话说",["hua4 shuo1] /It is said that ... (at the start of a narrative)/to discuss/to recount/"]],["话旧",["hua4 jiu4] /to reminisce/"]],["诗圣",["shi1 sheng4] /\"sage of poetry\", epithet of Du Fu 杜甫[Du4 Fu3]/"]],["诗",["Shi1] /abbr. for Shijing 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1], the Book of Songs/","shi1] /poem/CL:首[shou3]/poetry/verse/"]],["试销",["shi4 xiao1] /trial sale/test marketing/"]],["试金石",["shi4 jin1 shi2] /touchstone/fig. test that sth is genuine/"]],["试问",["shi4 wen4] /I would like to ask (usually used rhetorically)/one might well ask/"]],["词长效应",["ci2 chang2 xiao4 ying4] /word length effect/"]],["词汇通路",["ci2 hui4 tong1 lu4] /lexical route/"]],["词汇判断任务",["ci2 hui4 pan4 duan4 ren4 wu5] /lexical decision task (psychology)/"]],["评话",["ping2 hua4] /storytelling dramatic art dating back to Song and Yuan periods, single narrator without music, often historical topics with commentary/"]],["评定",["ping2 ding4] /to evaluate/to make one's judgment/"]],["评委",["ping2 wei3] /evaluation committee/judging panel/judging panel member/adjudicator/abbr. for 評選委員會委員|评选委员会委员[ping2 xuan3 wei3 yuan2 hui4 wei3 yuan2]/"]],["评价分类",["ping2 jia4 fen1 lei4] /rank, classify/"]],["评估",["ping2 gu1] /to evaluate/to assess/assessment/evaluation/"]],["注册",["zhu4 ce4] /to register/to enroll/"]],["诃谴",["he1 qian3] /variant of 呵譴|呵谴[he1 qian3]/"]],["许久",["xu3 jiu3] /for a long time/for ages/"]],["许下愿心",["xu3 xia4 yuan4 xin1] /to express a wish (to a deity)/"]],["设色",["she4 se4] /to paint/to color/"]],["设立",["she4 li4] /to set up/to establish/"]],["访古",["fang3 gu3] /to search for ancient relics/"]],["讶异",["ya4 yi4] /to be surprised/to be astonished/"]],["讹",["e2] /error/false/to extort/","e2] /variant of 訛|讹[e2]/"]],["记谱法",["ji4 pu3 fa3] /method of music notation/"]],["记忆广度",["ji4 yi4 guang3 du4] /memory span/"]],["记忆化",["ji4 yi4 hua4] /memoization (computing)/"]],["托词",["tuo1 ci2] /to make an excuse/pretext/excuse/"]],["讨饭",["tao3 fan4] /to ask for food/to beg/"]],["讨生活",["tao3 sheng1 huo2] /to eke out a living/to live from hand to mouth/to drift aimlessly/"]],["讨价还价",["tao3 jia4 huan2 jia4] /to haggle over price/"]],["讨",["tao3] /to invite/to provoke/to demand or ask for/to send armed forces to suppress/to denounce or condemn/to marry (a woman)/to discuss or study/"]],["计算机科学家",["ji4 suan4 ji1 ke1 xue2 jia1] /computer scientist/"]],["计算机制图",["ji4 suan4 ji1 zhi4 tu2] /computer graphics/"]],["言语缺陷",["yan2 yu3 que1 xian4] /speech defect/"]],["言不由衷",["yan2 bu4 you2 zhong1] /to say sth without meaning it (idiom); to speak tongue in cheek/saying one thing but meaning sth different/"]],["触控萤幕",["chu4 kong4 ying2 mu4] /touchscreen/touch panel/"]],["觳",["hu2] /ancient measuring vessel (same as 斛)/frightened/"]],["解除",["jie3 chu2] /to remove/to sack/to get rid of/to relieve (sb of their duties)/to free/to lift (an embargo)/to rescind (an agreement)/"]],["解释执行",["jie3 shi4 zhi2 xing2] /interpreted (computer)/"]],["解酒",["jie3 jiu3] /to dissipate the effects of alcohol/"]],["解调",["jie3 tiao2] /demodulation/to demodulate/"]],["解痉剂",["xie4 jing4 ji4] /antispasmodic (pharm.)/"]],["解析函数论",["jie3 xi1 han2 shu4 lun4] /(math.) complex analytic function theory/"]],["解散",["jie3 san4] /to dissolve/to disband/"]],["解惑",["jie3 huo4] /to dispel doubts/to clear up confusion/"]],["解压",["jie3 ya1] /decompression (in digital technology)/to extract data from a compressed file/"]],["角质",["jiao3 zhi4] /cutin/keratin/"]],["角秒符号",["jiao3 miao3 fu2 hao4] /double prime symbol (″) (math., linguistics etc)/"]],["角百灵",["jiao3 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) horned lark (Eremophila alpestris)/"]],["角朊",["jiao3 ruan3] /keratin/"]],["角弓",["jiao3 gong1] /bow decorated with animal horns/"]],["角口",["jiao3 kou3] /to quarrel/"]],["观护所",["guan1 hu4 suo3] /probation office/"]],["观止",["guan1 zhi3] /incomparably good/"]],["观摩",["guan1 mo2] /to observe and emulate/to study (esp. following sb's example)/"]],["观察员",["guan1 cha2 yuan2] /observer/"]],["亲民",["qin1 min2] /in touch with the people/sensitive to people's needs/"]],["亲朋好友",["qin1 peng2 hao3 you3] /friends and family/kith and kin/"]],["亲子鉴定",["qin1 zi3 jian4 ding4] /paternity or maternity test/"]],["视频节目",["shi4 pin2 jie2 mu4] /video program/"]],["视障",["shi4 zhang4] /visual impairment/"]],["视为知己",["shi4 wei2 zhi1 ji3] /to consider sb as close friend (idiom); to take into one's confidence/"]],["视为畏途",["shi4 wei2 wei4 tu2] /to view as dangerous (idiom); afraid to do sth/"]],["视差",["shi4 cha1] /parallax/"]],["视察",["shi4 cha2] /to inspect/an investigation/"]],["视区",["shi4 qu1] /field of view/"]],["规律性",["gui1 lu:4 xing4] /regular/"]],["见笑",["jian4 xiao4] /to mock/to be ridiculed/to incur ridicule through one's poor performance (humble)/"]],["见得",["jian4 de2] /to seem/to appear/(in a negative or interrogative sentence) to be sure/"]],["要谎",["yao4 huang3] /to ask an enormous price (as first negotiating step)/"]],["要诀",["yao4 jue2] /the key trick/the secret of success/"]],["要素",["yao4 su4] /essential factor/key constituent/"]],["要看",["yao4 kan4] /it depends on.../"]],["要犯",["yao4 fan4] /major criminal/"]],["要命",["yao4 ming4] /to cause sb's death/very/extremely/frightening/annoying/"]],["要之",["yao4 zhi1] /in brief/in a word/"]],["西顿",["Xi1 dun4] /Sidon (Lebanon)/"]],["西双版纳粗榧",["xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4 cu1 fei3] /Cephalotaxus mannii (botany)/"]],["西双版纳傣族自治州",["Xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4 Dai3 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Xishuangbanna Dhai autonomous prefecture in south Yunnan 雲南|云南/"]],["西陵区",["Xi1 ling2 qu1] /Xiling district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["西里尔",["Xi1 li3 er3] /Cyril (name)/Saint Cyril, 9th century Christian missionary/Cyrillic/"]],["西乡塘",["Xi1 xiang1 tang2] /Xixiangtang District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["西乡",["Xi1 xiang1] /Xixiang County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["西螺",["Xi1 luo2] /Xiluo or Hsilo town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["西华县",["Xi1 hua2 xian4] /Xihua county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["西皮",["xi1 pi2] /one of the two chief types of music in Chinese opera/see also 二黃|二黄[er4 huang2]/"]],["西墙",["Xi1 qiang2] /Western Wall, or Wailing Wall (Jerusalem)/"]],["西湖",["Xi1 hu2] /Xihu or West lake (place name)/West Lake in Hangzhou 杭州, Zhejiang/Xihu or Hsihu township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["西洋菜",["xi1 yang2 cai4] /watercress (Nasturtium officinale)/"]],["西楼梦",["Xi1 lou2 meng4] /Qing dynasty novel the Western Chamber by Yuan Yuling 袁于令/same as 西樓記|西楼记/"]],["西岳",["Xi1 yue4] /Mt Hua 華山|华山 in Shaanxi, one of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/"]],["西屿乡",["Xi1 yu3 xiang1] /Xiyu or Hsiyu township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["西和",["Xi1 he2] /Xihe county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["西南栗耳凤鹛",["xi1 nan2 li4 er3 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) striated yuhina (Yuhina castaniceps)/"]],["西南冠纹柳莺",["xi1 nan2 guan1 wen2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Blyth's leaf warbler (Phylloscopus reguloides)/"]],["西乃山",["Xi1 nai3 Shan1] /Mount Sinai/"]],["西乃",["Xi1 nai3] /Sinai/"]],["襻",["pan4] /loop/belt/band/to tie together/to stitch together/"]],["襟度",["jin1 du4] /broad-minded/magnanimous/"]],["襟兄",["jin1 xiong1] /husband of wife's older sister/"]],["裣",["lian3] /see 襝衽|裣衽[lian3 ren4]/"]],["襌",["dan1] /garment without a lining/"]],["褶皱山系",["zhe3 zhou4 shan1 xi4] /fold mountain system (geology)/"]],["褐鸦雀",["he4 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) brown parrotbill (Cholornis unicolor)/"]],["褐头鹪莺",["he4 tou2 jiao1 ying1] /(bird species of China) plain prinia (Prinia inornata)/"]],["褐头雀鹛",["he4 tou2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) grey-hooded fulvetta (Fulvetta cinereiceps)/"]],["褐",["he4] /brown/gray or dark color/coarse hemp cloth/Taiwan pr. [he2]/"]],["裴",["Pei2] /surname Pei/"]],["裱背",["biao3 bei4] /to mount a picture/also written 裱褙[biao3 bei4]/"]],["裨益",["bi4 yi4] /benefit/advantage/profit/to be a benefit to/"]],["里边",["li3 bian5] /inside/"]],["装饰",["zhuang1 shi4] /to decorate/decoration/decorative/ornamental/"]],["装逼",["zhuang1 bi1] /variant of 裝屄|装屄[zhuang1 bi1]/"]],["装病",["zhuang1 bing4] /to feign illness/to malinger/"]],["装料",["zhuang1 liao4] /to load/to charge/to feed (esp. a machine)/"]],["装傻",["zhuang1 sha3] /to act stupid/to pretend to be naive/"]],["装",["zhuang1] /adornment/to adorn/dress/clothing/costume (of an actor in a play)/to play a role/to pretend/to install/to fix/to wrap (sth in a bag)/to load/to pack/"]],["补足额",["bu3 zu2 e2] /complement/complementary sum/"]],["补课",["bu3 ke4] /to make up missed lesson/to reschedule a class/"]],["补裰",["bu3 duo1] /to mend clothes/"]],["补税",["bu3 shui4] /to pay a tax one has evaded/to pay an overdue tax/"]],["补码",["bu3 ma3] /complementary code/binary code with 0 and 1 interchanged/"]],["补白",["bu3 bai2] /filler (in a newspaper or magazine)/"]],["补偿费",["bu3 chang2 fei4] /compensation/"]],["裙带",["qun2 dai4] /waistband of a skirt/(fig.) related to the wife or another female family member/"]],["裂变碎片",["lie4 bian4 sui4 pian4] /fission fragment/"]],["裂罅",["lie4 xia4] /rift/crevice/fissure/"]],["裂痕",["lie4 hen2] /crack/gap/split/"]],["被褥",["bei4 ru4] /bedding/bedclothes/"]],["被绑",["bei4 bang3] /kidnap victim/kidnapped (person)/"]],["被上诉人",["bei4 shang4 su4 ren2] /appellee (side that won in trial court, whose victory is being appealed by losing side)/"]],["袚",["fu2] /knee-pads/buskins/"]],["袖珍",["xiu4 zhen1] /pocket-sized/pocket (book etc)/"]],["袁枚",["Yuan2 Mei2] /Yuan Mei (1716-1798), famous Qing poet and critic, one of Three great poets of the Qianlong era 乾嘉三大家/"]],["衰迈",["shuai1 mai4] /aged/decrepit/"]],["衰朽",["shuai1 xiu3] /decaying/decrepit/aged and crumbling/"]],["衫",["shan1] /garment/jacket with open slits in place of sleeves/"]],["表记",["biao3 ji4] /sth given as a token/souvenir/"]],["表皮",["biao3 pi2] /epidermis/cuticle/"]],["表侄女",["biao3 zhi2 nu:3] /daughter of a male cousin via female line/"]],["表功",["biao3 gong1] /to show off one's accomplishments (often derog.)/"]],["衣食父母",["yi1 shi2 fu4 mu3] /the people one depends upon for one's livelihood/one's bread and butter/"]],["衣裳",["yi1 shang5] /clothes/"]],["衣着",["yi1 zhuo2] /clothes/"]],["衞",["wei4] /variant of 衛|卫[wei4]/to guard/to defend/"]],["冲向",["chong1 xiang4] /to charge into/"]],["卫滨区",["Wei4 bin1 qu1] /Weibin district of Xinxiang city 新鄉市|新乡市[Xin1 xiang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["卫城",["wei4 cheng2] /citadel/defensive city/acropolis/"]],["街坊四邻",["jie1 fang5 si4 lin2] /neighbors/the whole neighborhood/"]],["衍圣公府",["Yan3 sheng4 gong1 fu3] /the official residence of Confucius' descendants at Qufu 曲阜, Shandong/"]],["衍射",["yan3 she4] /diffraction/"]],["衍",["yan3] /to spread out/to develop/to overflow/to amplify/superfluous/"]],["行头",["hang2 tou2] /team leader (archaic)/shopkeeper (archaic)/","xing2 tou5] /a person's clothing/outfit/actor's costume/"]],["行医",["xing2 yi1] /to practice medicine (esp. in private practice)/"]],["行进",["xing2 jin4] /to advance/forward motion/"]],["行迹",["xing2 ji4] /tracks/traces/movements/"]],["行距",["hang2 ju4] /row spacing/"]],["行贿",["xing2 hui4] /to bribe/to give bribes/"]],["行脚",["xing2 jiao3] /(of a monk) to travel/itinerant/"]],["行为数据",["xing2 wei2 shu4 ju4] /behavioral data (marketing)/"]],["行李箱",["xing2 li5 xiang1] /suitcase/baggage compartment/overhead bin/(car) trunk/boot/"]],["行宫",["xing2 gong1] /temporary imperial residence/"]],["行不改姓，坐不改名",["xing2 bu4 gai3 xing4 , zuo4 bu4 gai3 ming2] /see 行不更名，坐不改姓[xing2 bu4 geng1 ming2 , zuo4 bu4 gai3 xing4]/"]],["血饼",["xue4 bing3] /blood clot/coagulated blood/"]],["血制品",["xue4 zhi4 pin3] /blood products/"]],["血肠",["xue4 chang2] /blood sausage/blutwurst/black pudding/"]],["血统论",["xue4 tong3 lun4] /class division into proletariat and bourgeoisie class enemy, in use esp. during the Cultural Revolution/"]],["血管造影",["xue4 guan3 zao4 ying3] /angiography/"]],["血瘤",["xue4 liu2] /blood tumor/angioma (tumor consisting of a mass of blood vessels)/"]],["血栓",["xue4 shuan1] /blood clot/thrombosis/"]],["血拼",["xue4 pin1] /shopping as a fun pastime (loanword)/"]],["血帮",["Xue4 bang1] /Bloods, street gang in USA/"]],["血崩",["xue4 beng1] /metrorrhagia (vaginal bleeding outside the expected menstrual period)/"]],["血友病",["xue4 you3 bing4] /hemophilia/"]],["血债要用血来还",["xue4 zhai4 yao4 yong4 xue4 lai2 huan2] /A debt of blood must be paid in blood./Blood calls for blood./"]],["蛮横无理",["man2 heng4 wu2 li3] /rude and unreasonable/"]],["蝎子",["xie1 zi5] /scorpion/"]],["蟹",["xie4] /crab/","xie4] /variant of 蟹[xie4]/"]],["虫灾",["chong2 zai1] /insect damage/destruction of crops by pest insects/"]],["蟨",["jue2] /Siberian jerboa/"]],["蟠尾丝虫",["pan2 wei3 si1 chong2] /Onchocerca volvulus, the filarial parasite worm causing \"river blindness\" or onchocerciasis, the second most common cause of blindness in humans/"]],["蟛",["peng2] /(land-crab)/grapsus sp./"]],["蟋蟀",["xi1 shuai4] /cricket (insect)/"]],["蟊",["mao2] /Spanish fly/grain-eating grub/"]],["螽",["zhong1] /(grasshopper)/Gompsocleis mikado/"]],["蝼蚁",["lou2 yi3] /lit. mole cricket and ants/fig. tiny individuals with no power/"]],["螺钉",["luo2 ding1] /screw/"]],["螺丝刀",["luo2 si1 dao1] /screwdriver/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["螺桨",["luo2 jiang3] /propeller/"]],["螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后",["tang2 lang2 bu3 chan2 , huang2 que4 zai4 hou4] /the mantis stalks the cicada, unaware of the oriole behind (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子); to pursue a narrow gain while neglecting a greater danger/"]],["螬",["cao2] /larva of Mimela lucidula/"]],["螟",["ming2] /boring insect/snout moth's larva (Aphomia gullaris or Plodia interpuncuella or Heliothus armigera etc), major agricultural pest/"]],["融汇",["rong2 hui4] /fusion/to combine as one/"]],["蝴蝶效应",["hu2 die2 xiao4 ying4] /butterfly effect (dynamical systems theory)/"]],["蝰",["kui2] /see 蝰蛇[kui2 she2]/"]],["蝒",["mian2] /large, black cicada/locust/"]],["蜴",["yi4] /see 蜥蜴[xi1 yi4]/"]],["蜥形纲",["xi1 xing2 gang1] /Sauropsida, class within Chordata containing reptiles/"]],["蜣螂",["qiang1 lang2] /dung beetle/"]],["蜣",["qiang1] /dung beetle/"]],["蜜胺",["mi4 an4] /melamine (loanword)/"]],["蜜月",["mi4 yue4] /honeymoon/"]],["蜚蠊科",["fei3 lian2 ke1] /Blattidae, family of about 550 species of cockroach/"]],["蜚短流长",["fei1 duan3 liu2 chang2] /to spread malicious gossip/also written 飛短流長|飞短流长[fei1 duan3 liu2 chang2]/"]],["蜑户",["Dan4 hu4] /see 蜑家[Dan4 jia1]/"]],["蜈蚣",["wu2 gong1] /centipede/"]],["蜅",["fu3] /crab/"]],["蜂蜜",["feng1 mi4] /honey/"]],["蜂王",["feng1 wang2] /queen bee/"]],["蛩",["qiong2] /anxious/grasshopper/a cricket/"]],["蛜",["yi1] /woodlouse/"]],["蛙鞋",["wa1 xie2] /fins (diving)/flippers/"]],["蛋蛋",["dan4 dan4] /(coll.) balls (testicles)/"]],["蛋",["Dan4] /variant of 蜑[Dan4]/","dan4] /egg/CL:個|个[ge4],打[da2]/oval-shaped thing/"]],["蛇麻草",["she2 ma2 cao3] /hop (Humulus lupulus), climbing plant whose flower cones are used in brewing beer/"]],["蚊帐",["wen2 zhang4] /mosquito net/CL:頂|顶[ding3]/"]],["虺虺",["hui3 hui3] /rumbling (of thunder etc)/"]],["虱",["shi1] /louse/"]],["号召力",["hao4 zhao4 li4] /to have the power to rally supporters/"]],["虚拟现实",["xu1 ni3 xian4 shi2] /virtual reality/"]],["处男",["chu3 nan2] /virgin (male)/"]],["处格",["chu4 ge2] /locative case/"]],["处暑",["Chu3 shu3] /Chushu or End of Heat, 14th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 23rd August-7th September/"]],["处在",["chu3 zai4] /to be situated at/to find oneself at/"]],["处事",["chu3 shi4] /to handle affairs/to deal with/"]],["虓",["xiao1] /roar of a tiger/"]],["虎头蛇尾",["hu3 tou2 she2 wei3] /lit. tiger's head, snake's tail (idiom); fig. a strong start but weak finish/"]],["虎踞龙盘",["hu3 ju4 long2 pan2] /lit. where tigers crouch and dragons coil (idiom); fig. forbidding terrain/"]],["虎牙",["hu3 ya2] /(coll.) eye tooth (maxillary canine tooth)/"]],["虎父无犬子",["hu3 fu4 wu2 quan3 zi3] /lit. father a lion, son cannot be a dog (honorific); With a distinguished father such as you, the son is sure to do well./like father, like son/"]],["虎斑鹦鹉",["hu3 ban1 ying1 wu3] /budgerigar (genus Psittacella, several species)/budgie/"]],["虎尾",["Hu3 wei3] /Huwei town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["虎口",["hu3 kou3] /tiger's den/dangerous place/the web between the thumb and forefinger of a hand/"]],["蘵",["zhi2] /Physalis angulata/"]],["兰陵笑笑生",["Lan2 ling2 Xiao4 xiao4 sheng1] /Lanling Xiaoxiaosheng, pseudonym of the Ming dynasty writer and author of the Golden Lotus 金瓶梅[Jin1 ping2 mei2]/"]],["兰科",["lan2 ke1] /Orchidaceae/"]],["兰溪",["Lan2 xi1] /Lanxi county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["兰新铁路",["Lan2 xin1 tie3 lu4] /Lanzhou-Xinjiang railway/"]],["兰姆",["Lan2 mu3] /Lamb (name)/","lan2 mu3] /rum (beverage) (loanword)/"]],["兰坪白族普米族自治县",["Lan2 ping2 Bai2 zu2 Pu3 mi3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Lanping Bai and Pumi autonomous county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["蘗",["nie4] /shoots from an old stump/"]],["蕴涵",["yun4 han2] /to contain/to accumulate/to embrace/implicit condition/implication/entailment/"]],["苏黎世联邦理工学院",["Su1 li2 shi4 Lian2 bang1 Li3 gong1 Xue2 yuan4] /Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zürich, a university/"]],["苏门答腊",["Su1 men2 da2 la4] /Sumatra, one of the Indonesian islands/"]],["苏花公路",["Su1 hua1 Gong1 lu4] /Suhua Highway, coastal road in northern Taiwan, built on the side of cliffs above the Pacific Ocean/"]],["苏拉威西",["Su1 la1 wei1 xi1] /Sulawesi or Celebes (Indonesian Island)/"]],["苏州大学",["Su1 zhou1 Da4 xue2] /Suzhou or Soochow University (Suzhou, PRC since 1986)/"]],["芦笋",["lu2 sun3] /asparagus/"]],["藦",["mo2] /Metaplexis stauntoni/"]],["药补",["yao4 bu3] /medicinal dietary supplement that helps build up one's health/"]],["药用",["yao4 yong4] /medicinal use/pharmaceutical/"]],["艺术节",["yi4 shu4 jie2] /arts festival/"]],["艺术",["yi4 shu4] /art/"]],["艺名",["yi4 ming2] /stage name (of an actor or actress)/"]],["藙",["yi4] /Zanthoxylum ailanthoides/"]],["藕断丝连",["ou3 duan4 si1 lian2] /lit. lotus roots may break, but the fiber remains joined (idiom); lovers part, but still long for one another/"]],["藏獒",["Zang4 ao2] /Tibetan mastiff/also called 西藏獒犬/"]],["藏器待时",["cang2 qi4 dai4 shi2] /to conceal one's abilities and wait (idiom); to lie low and await the opportune moment/"]],["蓝耳翠鸟",["lan2 er3 cui4 niao3] /(bird species of China) blue-eared kingfisher (Alcedo meninting)/"]],["蓝缕",["lan2 lu:3] /variant of 襤褸|褴褛[lan2 lu:3]/"]],["蓝歌鸲",["lan2 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) Siberian blue robin (Larvivora cyane)/"]],["蓝喉拟啄木鸟",["lan2 hou2 ni3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) blue-throated barbet (Megalaima asiatica)/"]],["薻",["zao3] /old variant of 藻[zao3]/"]],["䓕",["wei3] /(arch.) type of grass/"]],["薪水",["xin1 shui3] /salary/wage/"]],["薪",["xin1] /fuel/salary/"]],["萨里郡",["Sa4 li3 jun4] /Surrey (county in south England)/"]],["萨桑王朝",["Sa4 sang1 Wang2 chao2] /Sassanid Empire of Persia (c. 2nd-7th century AD)/"]],["萨格勒布",["Sa4 ge2 le4 bu4] /Zagreb, capital of Croatia 克羅地亞|克罗地亚[Ke4 luo2 di4 ya4]/"]],["萨摩亚",["Sa4 mo2 ya4] /Samoa/"]],["萨德尔市",["Sa4 de2 er3 shi4] /Sadr city (Shia township in East Bagdad)/"]],["萨哈诺夫人权奖",["sa4 ha3 nuo4 fu1 ren2 quan2 jiang3] /the EU Sakharov prize for human rights/"]],["萨哈罗夫",["Sa4 ha3 luo2 fu1] /Andrei Sakharov (1921-1989), Russian nuclear scientist and dissident human rights activist/"]],["萨克洛夫奖",["Sa4 ke4 luo4 fu1 Jiang3] /Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought, awarded by the European Parliament annually since 1988/"]],["萨克斯管",["sa4 ke4 si1 guan3] /sax/saxophone/"]],["荐举",["jian4 ju3] /to propose (for a job)/to nominate/to recommend/"]],["薛定谔方程",["Xue1 ding4 e4 fang1 cheng2] /Schrödinger's wave equation/"]],["薛城区",["Xue1 cheng2 qu1] /Xuecheng district of Zaozhuang city 棗莊市|枣庄市[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["姜还是老的辣",["jiang1 hai2 shi4 lao3 de5 la4] /ginger gets spicier as it gets older (idiom)/the older, the wiser/"]],["芗城",["Xiang1 cheng2] /Xiangcheng district of Zhangzhou city 漳州市[Zhang1 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["薄情",["bo2 qing2] /inconstant in love/fickle/"]],["蕮",["xi4] /plantain (Plantago asiatica)/common water-plantain (Alisma plantago-aquatica)/"]],["萧墙",["xiao1 qiang2] /(literary) screen wall shielding an entrance in traditional Chinese architecture/"]],["蕨菜",["jue2 cai4] /fiddlehead/edible fern fronds/"]],["蕐",["hua2] /old variant of 華|华[hua2]/"]],["蕉麻",["jiao1 ma2] /abaca/Manila hemp/"]],["蕉岭县",["Jiao1 ling3 xian4] /Jiaoling county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["蔡甸",["Cai4 dian4] /Caidian district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["蔡李佛",["cai4 li3 fo2] /Cai Li Fo, Choy Li Fut, Choy Lay Fut, Choi Lei Fut, Choy Lai Fut, Choy Ley Fut, Choi Lei Faht, Tsai Li Fo, Choi Leih Faht - Martial Art/"]],["蔡",["Cai4] /surname Cai/"]],["蔚为大观",["wei4 wei2 da4 guan1] /to afford a magnificent sight (idiom)/enchanting/"]],["蔗农",["zhe4 nong2] /sugar cane farmer/"]],["蔓延",["man4 yan2] /to extend/to spread/"]],["蔃",["qiang2] /cigarette (slang) (Cantonese)/"]],["蓸",["cao2] /(a kind of herb)/"]],["莲蓉包",["lian2 rong2 bao1] /lotus seed bun/"]],["莲花白",["lian2 hua1 bai2] /(dialect) cabbage/"]],["蓬头散发",["peng2 tou2 san4 fa4] /disheveled/"]],["蓬莱",["Peng2 lai2] /Penglai county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/Penglai, one of three fabled islands in Eastern sea, abode of immortals/by extension, fairyland/"]],["蓧",["diao4] /bamboo basket/"]],["蓑草",["suo1 cao3] /Chinese alpine rush (botany)/"]],["盖棺定论",["gai4 guan1 ding4 lun4] /don't pass judgment on a person's life until the lid is on the coffin (idiom)/"]],["盖州",["Gai4 zhou1] /Gaizhou county level city in Yingkou 營口|营口, Liaoning/"]],["盖儿",["gai4 r5] /cover/lid/"]],["盖",["Ge3] /surname Ge/","gai4] /lid/top/cover/canopy/to cover/to conceal/to build/"]],["蓉",["Rong2] /short name for Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1]/","rong2] /see 芙蓉[fu2 rong2], lotus/food that has been minced, shredded, or ground into a paste, suitable for stuffing or making a sauce/"]],["蓄积",["xu4 ji1] /to accumulate/to store up/"]],["苍蝇拍",["cang1 ying5 pai1] /flyswatter/"]],["苍白",["cang1 bai2] /pale/wan/"]],["蒸汽机",["zheng1 qi4 ji1] /steam engine/"]],["蒲菜",["pu2 cai4] /edible rhizome of cattail 香蒲[xiang1 pu2]/"]],["蒲江县",["Pu2 jiang1 xian4] /Pujiang county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["蒲团",["pu2 tuan2] /praying mat (Buddhism, made of woven cattail)/"]],["蒜苗炒肉片",["suan4 miao2 chao3 rou4 pian4] /stir-fried pork with garlic/"]],["蒙蔽",["meng2 bi4] /to deceive/to hoodwink/"]],["蒙日",["Meng2 ri4] /Gaspard Monge (1746-1818), French mathematician/"]],["蒙古族",["Meng3 gu3 zu2] /Mongol ethnic group of north China and Inner Mongolia/"]],["蒙受",["meng2 shou4] /to suffer/to sustain (loss)/"]],["荤辛",["hun1 xin1] /very pungent and spicy vegetable dishes (a common Buddhist term)/"]],["葫芦里卖的是什么药",["hu2 lu5 li3 mai4 de5 shi4 shen2 me5 yao4] /what has (he) got up (his) sleeve?/what's going on?/"]],["葡萄语",["Pu2 tao2 yu3] /Portuguese (language)/"]],["葡萄园",["pu2 tao2 yuan2] /vineyard/"]],["葛兰素史克",["Ge3 lan2 su4 shi3 ke4] /GlaxoSmithKline, British pharmaceutical company/"]],["葛摩",["Ge3 mo2] /Comoros (Tw)/"]],["着陆场",["zhuo2 lu4 chang3] /landing site/"]],["著称于世",["zhu4 cheng1 yu2 shi4] /world-renowned/"]],["着床",["zhuo2 chuang2] /implantation (e.g. of ovum in uterus)/"]],["葑",["feng1] /turnip/"]],["叶落归根",["ye4 luo4 gui1 gen1] /a falling leaf returns to the roots (idiom); everything has its ancestral home/In old age, an expatriate longs to return home./"]],["叶挺",["Ye4 Ting3] /Ye Ting (1896-1946), communist military leader/"]],["落腮胡子",["luo4 sai1 hu2 zi5] /variant of 絡腮鬍子|络腮胡子[luo4 sai1 hu2 zi5]/"]],["落漆",["luo4 qi1] /see 掉漆[diao4 qi1]/"]],["落后",["luo4 hou4] /to fall behind/to lag (in technology etc)/backward/to retrogress/"]],["落幕",["luo4 mu4] /the curtain drops/the end of the show/"]],["落子",["lao4 zi5] /see 蓮花落|莲花落[lian2 hua1 lao4]/"]],["落入法网",["luo4 ru4 fa3 wang3] /to fall into the net of justice (idiom); finally arrested/"]],["万马奔腾",["wan4 ma3 ben1 teng2] /lit. ten thousand stampeding horses (idiom)/fig. with great momentum/going full speed ahead/"]],["万般",["wan4 ban1] /every kind/manifold/extremely/"]],["万能梗犬",["wan4 neng2 geng3 quan3] /Airedale terrier/"]],["万洋山",["Wan4 yang2 shan1] /Mt Wanyang between Jiangxi and Hunan/"]],["万智牌",["wan4 zhi4 pai2] /Magic the gathering (online fantasy game of card collecting and battling)/"]],["万恶之源",["wan4 e4 zhi1 yuan2] /the root of all evil/"]],["万恶",["wan4 e4] /everything that is evil/"]],["万年青",["wan4 nian2 qing1] /Nippon lily (Rohdea japonica)/"]],["万古千秋",["wan4 gu3 qian1 qiu1] /for all eternity (idiom)/"]],["万千",["wan4 qian1] /myriad/multitudinous/multifarious/"]],["万儿八千",["wan4 r5 ba1 qian1] /ten thousand or almost ten thousand/"]],["万元户",["wan4 yuan2 hu4] /household with savings or annual income of 10,000 yuan or more (considered a large amount in the 1970s, when the term became established)/"]],["万位",["wan4 wei4] /the ten thousands place (or column) in the decimal system/"]],["万事得",["Wan4 shi4 de2] /Mazda Motor Corporation/also known as 馬自達|马自达/"]],["萘醌",["nai4 kun1] /naphthoquinone (chemistry)/"]],["萕",["ji4] /old variant of 薺|荠[ji4]/"]],["萍乡市",["Ping2 xiang1 shi4] /Pingxiang prefecture level city in Jiangxi/"]],["萄",["tao2] /see 葡萄[pu2 tao5]/"]],["萃取",["cui4 qu3] /(chemistry) liquid-liquid extraction (aka solvent extraction)/to extract/"]],["菽",["shu1] /legumes (peas and beans)/"]],["华阴市",["Hua2 yin1 Shi4] /Huayin county level city in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["华蓥",["Hua2 ying2] /Huaying county level city in Guang'an 廣安|广安[Guang3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["华硕",["Hua2 shuo4] /Asus (computer manufacturer)/"]],["华盛顿时报",["Hua2 sheng4 dun4 Shi2 bao4] /Washington Times (newspaper)/"]],["华尔街",["Hua2 er3 Jie1] /Wall Street, New York/by extension, American big business/"]],["华山",["Hua4 Shan1] /Mt Hua in Shaanxi, westmost of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/"]],["华屋丘墟",["hua2 wu1 qiu1 xu1] /magnificent building reduced to a mound of rubble (idiom); fig. all one's plans in ruins/"]],["华容",["Hua2 rong2] /Huarong district of Ezhou city 鄂州市[E4 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/Huarong county in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["华坪",["Hua2 ping2] /Huaping county in Lijiang 麗江|丽江[Li4 jiang1], Yunnan/"]],["华严经",["Hua2 yan2 jing1] /Avatamsaka sutra of the Huayan school/also called Buddhavatamsaka-mahavaipulya Sutra, the Flower adornment sutra or the Garland sutra/"]],["华商晨报",["Hua2 shang1 Chen2 bao4] /China Business Morning Post (morning edition of China Business News 華商報|华商报)/"]],["菠萝蜜",["bo1 luo2 mi4] /jackfruit/"]],["菟丝子",["tu4 si1 zi3] /dodder (Cuscuta sinensis, a parasitic vine with seeds used in medicine)/"]],["菟",["tu4] /dodder (Cuscuta sinensis, a parasitic vine with seeds having medicinal uses)/also called 菟絲子|菟丝子/"]],["菜式",["cai4 shi4] /dish (food prepared according to a specific recipe)/"]],["菎",["kun1] /beautiful jade/bamboo/"]],["菁英",["jing1 ying1] /elite/"]],["莰",["kan3] /camphane C10H18/"]],["莫高窟",["Mo4 gao1 ku1] /Mogao caves in Dunhuang 敦煌, Gansu/"]],["莫尔兹比港",["Mo4 er3 zi1 bi3 gang3] /Port Moresby, capital of Papua New Guinea/"]],["莫拉莱斯",["Mo4 la1 lai2 si1] /Morales/"]],["莫扎特",["Mo4 zha1 te4] /Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791), Austrian composer/"]],["莫不",["mo4 bu4] /none doesn't/there is none who isn't/everyone/"]],["莨菪",["lang4 dang4] /black henbane/"]],["茎干",["jing1 gan1] /stem/stalk/"]],["莒",["Ju3] /Zhou Dynasty vassal state in modern day Shandong Province/","ju3] /alternative name for taro (old)/"]],["荷重",["he4 zhong4] /weight load/load capacity/"]],["荷属圣马丁",["He2 shu3 Sheng4 ma3 ding1] /Sint Maarten, island country in the Caribbean/"]],["荒诞",["huang1 dan4] /beyond belief/incredible/preposterous/fantastic/"]],["荆州市",["Jing1 zhou1 shi4] /Jingzhou prefecture-level city on Changjiang in Hubei/"]],["草草",["cao3 cao3] /carelessly/hastily/"]],["草率",["cao3 shuai4] /careless/negligent/sloppy/not serious/"]],["草爬子",["cao3 pa2 zi5] /tick (zoology)/"]],["草民",["cao3 min2] /the grass roots/the hoi polloi/"]],["草帽",["cao3 mao4] /straw hat/"]],["草原雕",["cao3 yuan2 diao1] /(bird species of China) steppe eagle (Aquila nipalensis)/"]],["荅",["da2] /to answer/agree/"]],["茸",["rong2] /confused/fluffy/luxuriant growth/"]],["茱莉雅",["Zhu1 li4 ya3] /Julia (name)/"]],["茚",["yin4] /indene (chemistry)/"]],["茌平县",["Chi2 ping2 xian4] /Chiping county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["茉",["mo4] /jasmine/"]],["茅草",["mao2 cao3] /sogon grass/"]],["茅盾文学奖",["Mao2 Dun4 Wen2 xue2 jiang3] /Mao Dun Literature Prize, PRC prize for novel writing, awarded since 1982/"]],["茅塞顿开",["mao2 se4 dun4 kai1] /murky darkness suddenly opens (idiom); a sudden flash of insight and all is clear/"]],["茄科",["qie2 ke1] /Solanaceae (the potato and eggplant family)/"]],["范思哲",["Fan4 si1 zhe2] /Versace (fashion designer)/"]],["茂盛",["mao4 sheng4] /lush/"]],["茂港区",["Mao4 gang3 qu1] /Maogang district of Maoming city 茂名市, Guangdong/"]],["苾",["bi4] /(phonetic)/fragrant/"]],["英明果断",["ying1 ming2 guo3 duan4] /wise and resolute/"]],["英明",["ying1 ming2] /wise/brilliant/"]],["英姿飒爽",["ying1 zi1 sa4 shuang3] /(of a person) valiant and formidable-looking/to carry oneself tall/"]],["英国工程技术学会",["Ying1 guo2 Gong1 cheng2 Ji4 shu4 Xue2 hui4] /The Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)/"]],["苦难深重",["ku3 nan4 shen1 zhong4] /deep grief/extensive sorrow/"]],["苦瓜",["ku3 gua1] /bitter melon (bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple, leprosy gourd, bitter cucumber)/"]],["苦涩",["ku3 se4] /bitter and astringent/pained/agonized/"]],["苦思冥想",["ku3 si1 ming2 xiang3] /to consider from all angles (idiom); to think hard/to rack one's brains/"]],["若然",["ruo4 ran2] /if/if so/"]],["苟且",["gou3 qie3] /perfunctory/careless/drifting along/resigned to one's fate/improper (relations)/illicit (sex)/"]],["苞谷",["bao1 gu3] /variant of 包穀|包谷[bao1 gu3]/"]],["苗族",["Miao2 zu2] /Hmong or Miao ethnic group of southwest China/"]],["芳札",["fang1 zha2] /good letter/"]],["花鲢",["hua1 lian2] /see 鱅魚|鳙鱼[yong1 yu2]/"]],["花魁",["hua1 kui2] /the queen of flowers (refers esp. to plum blossom)/(fig.) nickname for a famous beauty or courtesan/"]],["花花世界",["hua1 hua1 shi4 jie4] /the teeming world/the world of sensual pleasures/"]],["花脸鸭",["hua1 lian3 ya1] /(bird species of China) Baikal teal (Anas formosa)/"]],["花红",["hua1 hong2] /flowers on red silk (a traditional gift to celebrate weddings etc)/a bonus/crab apple (Malus asiatica)/"]],["花粉过敏",["hua1 fen3 guo4 min3] /hay fever/"]],["花生米",["hua1 sheng1 mi3] /shelled peanuts/"]],["花瓶",["hua1 ping2] /flower vase/fig. just a pretty face/CL:對|对[dui4]/"]],["花枪",["hua1 qiang1] /short spear (arch.)/fig. trickery/"]],["花柳病",["hua1 liu3 bing4] /sexually transmitted disease/venereal disease/"]],["花会",["hua1 hui4] /flower fair or festival/"]],["花旗银行",["Hua1 qi2 Yin2 hang2] /Citibank/abbr. to 花旗/"]],["花丛",["hua1 cong2] /cluster of flowers/inflorescence/flowering shrub/"]],["花",["Hua1] /surname Hua/","hua1] /flower/blossom/CL:朵[duo3],支[zhi1],束[shu4],把[ba3],盆[pen2],簇[cu4]/fancy pattern/florid/to spend (money, time)/","hua1] /old variant of 花[hua1]/","hua1] /variant of 花[hua1]/flower/blossom/also pr. [wei3]/"]],["芭蕾",["ba1 lei3] /ballet (loanword)/"]],["芬尼",["fen1 ni2] /pfennig (monetary unit) (loanword)/"]],["芥茉",["jie4 mo5] /variant of 芥末[jie4 mo5]/"]],["芥子气",["jie4 zi3 qi4] /mustard gas/"]],["芝麻油",["zhi1 ma5 you2] /sesame oil/"]],["芙蓉区",["Fu2 rong2 qu1] /Furong district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["芍陂",["Que4 pi2] /Quepi lake (irrigation project in Han to Tang times on Huai river 淮河 in modern Anhui)/"]],["芋泥",["Yu4 ni2] /yam paste (a snack in Chaozhou cuisine)/"]],["艾兹病",["ai4 zi1 bing4] /AIDS (loanword)/also written 愛滋病|爱滋病/"]],["艾尔米塔奇",["Ai4 er3 mi3 ta3 ji1] /Ermitazh or Hermitage museum in St Peterburg/"]],["艾灸",["ai4 jiu3] /moxibustion (TCM)/"]],["艾滋病毒",["ai4 zi1 bing4 du2] /human immune deficiency virus (HIV)/the AIDS virus/"]],["艾塔",["ai4 ta3] /eta (Greek letter Ηη)/"]],["色调",["se4 diao4] /hue/tone/"]],["色光",["se4 guang1] /colored light/"]],["艰难险阻",["jian1 nan2 xian3 zu3] /untold dangers and difficulties (idiom)/"]],["良心犯",["liang2 xin1 fan4] /prisoner of conscience/"]],["舰艇",["jian4 ting3] /warship/naval vessel/"]],["艗",["yi4] /bow of a Chinese boat/"]],["船籍港",["chuan2 ji2 gang3] /ship's port of registry/"]],["船方",["chuan2 fang1] /ship (commerce)/"]],["船户",["chuan2 hu4] /boatman/boat dweller/"]],["航徽",["hang2 hui1] /airline emblem/travel company seal/"]],["船",["chuan2] /variant of 船[chuan2]/","chuan2] /boat/vessel/ship/CL:條|条[tiao2],艘[sou1],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["舨",["ban3] /sampan/"]],["舞蹈家",["wu3 dao3 jia1] /dancer/"]],["舞池",["wu3 chi2] /dance floor/"]],["舛",["chuan3] /mistaken/erroneous/contradictory/"]],["舒缓",["shu1 huan3] /to ease (tension)/to relax/to cause sth to relax/to alleviate/relaxed/easy and unhurried/leisurely/soothing/mild (slope)/"]],["舐犊情深",["shi4 du2 qing2 shen1] /lit. the cow licking its calf fondly (idiom)/fig. to show deep affection towards one's children/"]],["舍利子",["she4 li4 zi5] /ashes after cremation/Buddhist relics (Sanskirt: sarira)/"]],["旧金山",["Jiu4 jin1 shan1] /San Francisco, California/"]],["旧游",["jiu4 you2] /place one has previously visited/old haunts/"]],["旧物",["jiu4 wu4] /old property (esp. inherited from former generation)/former territory/"]],["旧书",["jiu4 shu1] /second-hand book/old book/ancient book/"]],["旧大陆",["jiu4 da4 lu4] /the Old World/Eurasia as opposed to the New World 新大陸|新大陆[xin1 da4 lu4] or the Americas/"]],["旧址",["jiu4 zhi3] /former site/old location/"]],["旧前",["jiu4 qian2] /in the past/formerly/"]],["举人",["ju3 ren2] /graduate/successful candidate in the imperial provincial examination/"]],["兴趣",["xing4 qu4] /interest (desire to know about sth)/interest (thing in which one is interested)/hobby/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["兴起",["xing1 qi3] /to rise/to spring up/to burgeon/to be aroused/to come into vogue/"]],["兴文县",["Xing1 wen2 xian4] /Xingwen county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["与世永别",["yu3 shi4 yong3 bie2] /to die/"]],["臻于完善",["zhen1 yu2 wan2 shan4] /to attain perfection (idiom)/"]],["臻",["zhen1] /to arrive/to reach (esp. perfection)/utmost/(used in commercials)/"]],["台视",["Tai2 shi4] /abbr. for 臺灣電視公司|台湾电视公司, Taiwan Television (TTV)/"]],["台虎钳",["tai2 hu3 qian2] /bench vise/"]],["台湾省",["Tai2 wan1 sheng3] /Taiwan province (PRC term)/"]],["台湾斑翅鹛",["Tai2 wan1 ban1 chi4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Taiwan barwing (Actinodura morrisoniana)/"]],["台海",["Tai2 hai3] /abbr. for 台灣海峽|台湾海峡, Taiwan strait/"]],["台大",["Tai2 Da4] /abbr. for 臺灣大學|台湾大学[Tai2 wan1 Da4 xue2]/"]],["台儿庄",["Tai2 er2 zhuang1] /Tai'erzhuang district of Zaozhuang city 棗莊市|枣庄市[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["致意",["zhi4 yi4] /to send one's greetings/to send best regards/to devote attention to/"]],["致幻剂",["zhi4 huan4 ji4] /hallucinogen/"]],["臭钱",["chou4 qian2] /dirty money/"]],["臭骂",["chou4 ma4] /tongue-lashing/to chew out/CL:頓|顿[dun4]/"]],["自食其果",["zi4 shi2 qi2 guo3] /to eat one's own fruit (idiom); fig. suffering the consequences of one's own action/to reap what one has sown/"]],["自闭症",["zi4 bi4 zheng4] /autism/"]],["自转轴",["zi4 zhuan4 zhou2] /axis of rotation/"]],["自费",["zi4 fei4] /(be) at one's own expense/"]],["自言自语",["zi4 yan2 zi4 yu3] /to talk to oneself/to think aloud/to soliloquize/"]],["自行车赛",["zi4 xing2 che1 sai4] /cycle race/"]],["自行车",["zi4 xing2 che1] /bicycle/bike/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["自给",["zi4 ji3] /self-reliant/"]],["自相残杀",["zi4 xiang1 can2 sha1] /to massacre one another (idiom); internecine strife/"]],["自由选择权",["zi4 you2 xuan3 ze2 quan2] /free agency/"]],["自由自在",["zi4 you2 zi4 zai4] /free and easy (idiom); carefree/leisurely/"]],["自由度",["zi4 you2 du4] /(number of) degrees of freedom (physics and statistics)/"]],["自由市场",["zi4 you2 shi4 chang3] /free market/"]],["自燃",["zi4 ran2] /spontaneous combustion/"]],["自然铜",["zi4 ran2 tong2] /natural copper/chalcopyrite/copper iron sulfide CuFeS2/"]],["自然神论",["zi4 ran2 shen2 lun4] /deism, theological theory of God who does not interfere in the Universe/"]],["自然法",["zi4 ran2 fa3] /natural law/"]],["自治权",["zi4 zhi4 quan2] /rights of autonomy/autonomy/see 自治/"]],["自杀式炸弹",["zi4 sha1 shi4 zha4 dan4] /a suicide bomb/"]],["自拔",["zi4 ba2] /to free oneself/to extricate oneself from a difficult situation/"]],["自我催眠",["zi4 wo3 cui1 mian2] /self-hypnotism/"]],["自始至终",["zi4 shi3 zhi4 zhong1] /from start to finish (idiom)/"]],["自命清高",["zi4 ming4 qing1 gao1] /to think of oneself as high and pure (idiom); smug and self-righteous/holier-than-thou/"]],["自取",["zi4 qu3] /to help oneself to (food)/to invite (trouble)/to court (disaster)/"]],["自动铅笔",["zi4 dong4 qian1 bi3] /mechanical pencil/propelling pencil/"]],["自动自发",["zi4 dong4 zi4 fa1] /(to act) on one's own initiative/"]],["自动控制",["zi4 dong4 kong4 zhi4] /automatic control/"]],["自便",["zi4 bian4] /to do as one pleases/to not inconvenience oneself/"]],["自以为是",["zi4 yi3 wei2 shi4] /to believe oneself infallible (idiom)/to be opinionated/"]],["自主权",["zi4 zhu3 quan2] /ability to make one's own decisions/"]],["自",["zi4] /self/oneself/from/since/naturally/surely/"]],["临行",["lin2 xing2] /on leaving/on the point of departure/"]],["临眺",["lin2 tiao4] /to observe from afar/to look into the distance from a high place/"]],["临河区",["Lin2 he2 qu1] /Linhe district of Bayan Nur city 巴彥淖爾市|巴彦淖尔市[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["临沂地区",["Lin2 yi2 di4 qu1] /Linyi prefecture in Shandong/"]],["临武县",["Lin2 wu3 xian4] /Linwu county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["临朝",["lin2 chao2] /to hold a court audience/to govern from the imperial throne (applies esp. to Empress Dowager or Regent)/"]],["临时澳门市政执行委员会",["lin2 shi2 Ao4 men2 shi4 zheng4 zhi2 xing2 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Provisional Municipal Council of Macau/Câmara Municipal de Macau Provisória/"]],["临时保姆",["lin2 shi2 bao3 mu3] /temporary caregiver/babysitter/"]],["临战",["lin2 zhan4] /just before the contest/on the eve of war/"]],["临幸",["lin2 xing4] /to go in person (of emperor)/to copulate with a concubine (of emperor)/"]],["临帖",["lin2 tie4] /to practice calligraphy from a model/"]],["临屯郡",["Lin2 tun2 jun4] /Lintun commandery (108 BC-c. 300 AD), one of four Han dynasty commanderies in north Korea/"]],["临安县",["Lin2 an1 xian4] /Lin'an county in Zhejiang, west of Hangzhou/"]],["临城县",["Lin2 cheng2 xian4] /Lincheng county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["卧推",["wo4 tui1] /bench press/"]],["腊八节",["la4 ba1 jie2] /Laba rice porridge festival, on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month/"]],["脐橙",["qi2 cheng2] /navel orange/"]],["臌",["gu3] /dropsical/swollen/"]],["脸盘儿",["lian3 pan2 r5] /face/contour of face/"]],["脸盆",["lian3 pen2] /washbowl/basin for washing hands and face/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["胆石",["dan3 shi2] /gallstone/"]],["胆汁",["dan3 zhi1] /gall/bile/"]],["胆大妄为",["dan3 da4 wang4 wei2] /daring/presumptuous/daredevil/"]],["膳食",["shan4 shi2] /meal/"]],["胶带",["jiao1 dai4] /adhesive tape/rubber belt/recording tape/"]],["胶圈",["jiao1 quan1] /rubber ring/gasket/"]],["膝盖骨",["xi1 gai4 gu3] /kneecap/"]],["膜翅目",["mo2 chi4 mu4] /Hymenoptera (insect order including ants and bees)/"]],["肠病毒",["chang2 bing4 du2] /enterovirus/"]],["脚蹼",["jiao3 pu3] /flippers/fins/"]],["脚趾头",["jiao3 zhi3 tou5] /toe/"]],["腰椎间盘",["yao1 zhui1 jian1 pan2] /intervertebral disk/"]],["腰果",["yao1 guo3] /cashew nuts/"]],["腮腺",["sai1 xian4] /parotid gland/saliva gland in cheek/"]],["脑电图",["nao3 dian4 tu2] /electroencephalogram (EEG)/"]],["脑膜",["nao3 mo2] /meninx/meninges/membranes lining the brain/"]],["脑肿瘤",["nao3 zhong3 liu2] /brain tumor/"]],["脑胀",["nao3 zhang4] /lit. brain swelling/dizzy/light-headed/intoxicated/"]],["脑残",["nao3 can2] /moronic/brainless/bonehead/retard/"]],["脑桥",["nao3 qiao2] /pons Varolii (bundle of nerve fibers in the brain)/"]],["脶",["luo2] /fingerprint/"]],["腔肠动物",["qiang1 chang2 dong4 wu4] /Coelenterata (such as jellyfish)/"]],["腔",["qiang1] /cavity of body/barrel (e.g. engine cylinder)/compartment/tune/accent of speech/"]],["腐殖土",["fu3 zhi2 tu3] /humus (topsoil of decayed vegetation)/"]],["肾小球",["shen4 xiao3 qiu2] /glomerulus (medicine)/"]],["腋臭",["ye4 chou4] /body odor/bromhidrosis/armpit odor/underarm stink/also called 狐臭[hu2 chou4]/"]],["脱离",["tuo1 li2] /to separate oneself from/to break away from/diastasis (medicine)/abscission/abjunction (botany)/"]],["脱险",["tuo1 xian3] /to escape (danger)/to rescue/to come out alive/"]],["脱销",["tuo1 xiao1] /to sell out/to run out (of supplies)/deficient/lack of supplies/"]],["脱粒",["tuo1 li4] /to thresh/"]],["脱毛剂",["tuo1 mao2 ji4] /depilatory medicine/"]],["脥",["qian3] /pelvic cavity/lower abdomen/"]],["胫",["jing4] /lower part of leg/","jing4] /variant of 脛|胫[jing4]/"]],["脘",["wan3] /internal cavity of stomach/"]],["脖领",["bo2 ling3] /shirt collar/"]],["脊髓灰质炎",["ji3 sui3 hui1 zhi4 yan2] /poliomyelitis/"]],["脊梁骨",["ji3 liang5 gu3] /backbone/"]],["脉象",["mai4 xiang4] /condition or type of pulse (in Chinese medicine)/"]],["脂肪团",["zhi1 fang2 tuan2] /cellulite/"]],["能愿动词",["neng2 yuan4 dong4 ci2] /optative verb/"]],["能者多劳",["neng2 zhe3 duo1 lao2] /it's the most capable people who do the most work (idiom) (intended as consolation for the overworked, or flattery when making a request etc)/"]],["胼",["pian2] /callous on hand or foot/"]],["胸无宿物",["xiong1 wu2 su4 wu4] /open and candid (idiom); not hiding anything/ingenuous/"]],["胸有城府",["xiong1 you3 cheng2 fu3] /subtle way of thinking (idiom); hard to fathom/deep and shrewd/"]],["胸有丘壑",["xiong1 you3 qiu1 he4] /far-sighted/astute/"]],["胰腺",["yi2 xian4] /pancreas/"]],["胡麻",["hu2 ma2] /sesame/(botany) flax/linseed/"]],["胡椒粉",["hu2 jiao1 fen3] /ground pepper (i.e. powder)/"]],["胡吹",["hu2 chui1] /to boast wildly/"]],["胡乱",["hu2 luan4] /careless/reckless/casually/absent-mindedly/at will/at random/any old how/"]],["胞",["bao1] /placenta/womb/born of the same parents/"]],["胎盘",["tai1 pan2] /placenta/"]],["胍",["gua1] /guanidine/"]],["背影儿",["bei4 ying3 r5] /erhua variant of 背影[bei4 ying3]/"]],["背叛者",["bei4 pan4 zhe3] /traitor/"]],["背叛",["bei4 pan4] /to betray/"]],["胄子",["zhou4 zi3] /eldest son/"]],["育龄期",["yu4 ling2 qi1] /childbearing age/"]],["肥乡",["Fei2 xiang1] /Feixiang county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["肥肉",["fei2 rou4] /fat (e.g. pork fat)/fatty meat/(fig.) a gold mine/cash cow/"]],["肥田",["fei2 tian2] /fertile land/to fertilize (soil)/"]],["肥效",["fei2 xiao4] /effectiveness of fertilizer/"]],["股权",["gu3 quan2] /equity shares/stock right/"]],["股栗肤粟",["gu3 li4 fu1 su4] /with shuddering thighs and skin like gooseflesh (idiom)/"]],["股份有限公司",["gu3 fen4 you3 xian4 gong1 si1] /joint-stock limited company/corporation/"]],["肚腩",["du4 nan3] /belly/"]],["肏蛋",["cao4 dan4] /damn it!/fuck! (vulgar)/Satan (loanword)/devil/"]],["肯",["ken3] /old variant of 肯[ken3]/","ken3] /to agree/to consent/to be ready (to do sth)/willing/"]],["肌电图",["ji1 dian4 tu2] /electromyogram (EMG)/"]],["肋间肌",["lei4 jian4 ji1] /intercostal muscle (between ribs)/"]],["肉麻",["rou4 ma2] /sickening/corny/sappy/maudlin/fulsome (of praise)/"]],["肉类",["rou4 lei4] /meat/"]],["肉身",["rou4 shen1] /corporeal body/"]],["肉条",["rou4 tiao2] /cutlet/"]],["肉垂麦鸡",["rou4 chui2 mai4 ji1] /(bird species of China) red-wattled lapwing (Vanellus indicus)/"]],["肇庆大学",["Zhao4 qing4 Da4 xue2] /Zhaoqing University (Guangdong)/"]],["肇州县",["Zhao4 zhou1 xian4] /Zhaozhou county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["肇因",["zhao4 yin1] /cause/origin/"]],["肇事",["zhao4 shi4] /to cause an accident/to be responsible for an incident/to provoke a disturbance/"]],["肃宁县",["Su4 ning2 xian4] /Suning county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["肃宁",["Su4 ning2] /Suning county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["听其言而观其行",["ting1 qi2 yan2 er2 guan1 qi2 xing2] /hear what he says and observe what he does (idiom, from Analects); judge a person not by his words, but by his actions/"]],["职业素质",["zhi2 ye4 su4 zhi4] /professionalism/"]],["声",["sheng1] /sound/voice/tone/noise/classifier for sounds/"]],["联机",["lian2 ji1] /online/network/to connect online/to connect an electronic device to another device/"]],["联合国宪章",["Lian2 he2 guo2 xian4 zhang1] /United Nations charter/"]],["闻名遐迩",["wen2 ming2 xia2 er3] /to be famous far and wide (idiom)/"]],["闻出",["wen2 chu1] /to identify by smell/to detect a scent/to sniff out/"]],["聚点",["ju4 dian3] /meeting point/accumulation point (math)/"]],["聚餐",["ju4 can1] /communal meal/formal dinner of club or group/"]],["聚义",["ju4 yi4] /to meet as volunteers for an uprising/"]],["聚合资讯订阅",["ju4 he2 zi1 xun4 ding4 yue4] /RSS (news feeds)/"]],["聚合",["ju4 he2] /to come together (to form sth)/to assemble together/(chemistry) to polymerize/"]],["圣体血",["sheng4 ti3 xue4] /the body and blood of Christ/Holy communion/"]],["圣诞花",["sheng4 dan4 hua1] /poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima)/"]],["圣诞卡",["Sheng4 dan4 ka3] /Christmas card/"]],["圣盘",["sheng4 pan2] /Holy Grail/"]],["圣父",["Sheng4 Fu4] /Holy Father/God the Father (in the Christian Trinity)/"]],["圣水",["sheng4 shui3] /holy water/"]],["圣明",["sheng4 ming2] /enlightened sage/brilliant master (flattering words applied to ruler)/"]],["圣安东尼奥",["Sheng4 An1 dong1 ni2 ao4] /San Antonio, Texas/"]],["圣安德鲁",["sheng4 An1 de2 lu3] /St Andrew/"]],["圣城",["sheng4 cheng2] /Holy City/"]],["圣凯瑟琳",["Sheng4 Kai3 se4 lin2] /Saint Catherine/"]],["聊备一格",["liao2 bei4 yi1 ge2] /to use as a stopgap/to give perfunctory recognition/token/nominal/"]],["耷",["da1] /ears hanging down/"]],["耶稣教",["Ye1 su1 jiao4] /Protestantism/"]],["耶稣光",["Ye1 su1 guang1] /crepuscular rays/sunbeams/"]],["耳麦",["er3 mai4] /headphones/earphones/"]],["耳语",["er3 yu3] /to whisper in sb's ear/a whisper/"]],["耳垢",["er3 gou4] /ear dirt/common word for earwax 耵聹|耵聍/"]],["耦语",["ou3 yu3] /to have a tete-à-tete/to whisper to each other/"]],["耦",["ou3] /a pair/a mate/a couple/to couple/plowshare/"]],["耙",["ba4] /a hoe/to harrow/","pa2] /a rake/"]],["耗费",["hao4 fei4] /to waste/to spend/to consume/to squander/"]],["耐水",["nai4 shui3] /waterproof/"]],["耐受性",["nai4 shou4 xing4] /tolerance (to heat, acid etc)/resistance/"]],["耐受",["nai4 shou4] /to tolerate/endurance/"]],["耍废",["shua3 fei4] /(Tw) (slang) to pass time idly/to chill/to hang out/"]],["耍嘴皮",["shua3 zui3 pi2] /to show off with clever talk/big-headed/a smart-ass/"]],["而且",["er2 qie3] /(not only ...) but also/moreover/in addition/furthermore/"]],["耈",["gou3] /old variant of 耇[gou3]/"]],["考文垂市",["Kao3 wen2 chui2 shi4] /Coventry (UK)/"]],["考工记",["Kao3 gong1 Ji4] /The Artificer's Record, a technology treaty compiled towards the end of the Spring and Autumn period/"]],["考场",["kao3 chang3] /exam room/"]],["考勤表",["kao3 qin2 biao3] /attendance sheet/"]],["老鼠",["lao3 shu3] /rat/mouse/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["老雕",["lao3 diao1] /vulture/"]],["老骥",["lao3 ji4] /old thoroughbred/fig. aged person with great aspirations/"]],["老头子",["lao3 tou2 zi5] /(coll.) old man/(said of an aging husband) my old man/"]],["老边区",["Lao3 bian1 qu1] /Laobian district of Yingkou City 營口市|营口市, Liaoning/"]],["老视眼",["lao3 shi4 yan3] /presbyopia/"]],["老眼昏花",["lao3 yan3 hun1 hua1] /blurred vision of an old person (idiom)/"]],["老玉米",["lao3 yu4 mi5] /(dialect) corn/"]],["老爷岭",["Lao3 ye5 ling3] /Chinese name for Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russia's Primorsky Krai around Vladivostok/"]],["老父",["lao3 fu4] /father/old man/venerable sir/"]],["老梗",["lao3 geng3] /(Tw) unoriginal/hackneyed/(of a joke) old/"]],["老年痴呆症",["lao3 nian2 chi1 dai1 zheng4] /senile dementia/Alzheimer's disease/"]],["老子英雄儿好汉，老子反动儿混蛋",["lao3 zi5 ying1 xiong2 er2 hao3 han4 , lao3 zi5 fan3 dong4 er2 hun2 dan4] /If the father is a hero, the son is a real man. If the father is a reactionary, the son is a bastard. (Cultural Revolution slogan)/fig. like father, like son/"]],["老太婆",["lao3 tai4 po2] /old woman (at times contemptuous)/"]],["老太",["lao3 tai4] /old lady/"]],["老化酶",["lao3 hua4 mei2] /aged enzyme/"]],["老到",["lao3 dao5] /experienced and careful/"]],["老兄",["lao3 xiong1] /'old chap' (form of address between male friends)/"]],["耀州区",["Yao4 zhou1 Qu1] /Yaozhou District of Tongchuan City 銅川市|铜川市[Tong2 chuan1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["翼",["Yi4] /surname Yi/alternative name for 絳|绛[Jiang4] capital of the Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-475 BC)/","yi4] /wing/area surrounding the bullseye of a target/to assist/one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy/old variant of 翌/"]],["翻篇儿",["fan1 pian1 r5] /to turn a page/(fig.) to turn over a new leaf/"]],["翻涌",["fan1 yong3] /to roll over and over (of billows or clouds)/"]],["翻拣",["fan1 jian3] /to browse and select/to glance through and check/"]],["翻手为云覆手变雨",["fan1 shou3 wei2 yun2 fu4 shou3 bian4 yu3] /lit. turning his hand palm up he gathers the clouds, turning his hand palm down he turns them to rain/very powerful and capable (idiom)/"]],["翘材",["qiao2 cai2] /outstanding talent/"]],["翘二郎腿",["qiao4 er4 lang2 tui3] /to stick one leg over the other (when sitting)/"]],["翡翠",["fei3 cui4] /jadeite/tree kingfisher/"]],["翠峦",["Cui4 luan2] /Cuiluan district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["翔安",["Xiang2 an1] /Xiang'an district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["习气",["xi2 qi4] /habit (often unhealthy)/mannerism/"]],["翎毛",["ling2 mao2] /feather/plume/plumage/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["翅展",["chi4 zhan3] /wingspan/"]],["翁安县",["Weng1 an1 xian4] /Weng'an county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南布依族苗族自治州, Guizhou/"]],["羯",["Jie2] /Jie people, originally a branch of the Tokhara 月支[Yue4 zhi1]/also general term for non-Han people/","jie2] /ram, esp. gelded/to castrate/deer's skin/"]],["义警",["yi4 jing3] /vigilante/volunteer (police)/"]],["群英会",["qun2 ying1 hui4] /distinguished gathering/a meeting of heroes/"]],["群峰",["qun2 feng1] /the peaks of a mountain range/"]],["羞愤",["xiu1 fen4] /ashamed and resentful/indignant/"]],["羑",["you3] /to lead/"]],["美体小铺",["mei3 ti3 xiao3 pu4] /Body shop (UK cosmetics company)/"]],["美术",["mei3 shu4] /art/fine arts/painting/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["美英",["Mei3 Ying1] /US and UK/Anglo-American/"]],["美耐皿",["mai3 nai4 min3] /melamine (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["美籍",["Mei3 ji2] /American (i.e. of US nationality)/"]],["美国联邦航空局",["Mei3 guo2 Lian2 bang1 Hang2 kong1 ju2] /Federal Aviation Authority (FAA)/"]],["美国国务院",["Mei3 guo2 Guo2 wu4 yuan4] /US Department of State/"]],["美他沙酮",["mei3 ta1 sha1 tong2] /metaxalone/"]],["美乃滋",["mei3 nai3 zi1] /mayonnaise (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["羌笛",["Qiang1 di2] /Qiang flute/"]],["羊脂白玉",["yang2 zhi1 bai2 yu4] /sheep-fat white jade, a type of jade/"]],["羊肉串",["yang2 rou4 chuan4] /lamb kebab/"]],["罗马",["Luo2 ma3] /Rome, capital of Italy/"]],["罗预",["luo2 yu4] /(old) very short unit of time (loanword, from Sanskrit)/"]],["罗田县",["Luo2 tian2 xian4] /Luotian county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["罗源县",["Luo2 yuan2 xian4] /Luoyuan county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["罗水",["Luo2 shui3] /name of a river, the northern tributary of Miluo river 汨羅江|汨罗江[Mi4 luo2 jiang1]/"]],["罗荣桓",["Luo2 Rong2 huan2] /Luo Ronghuan (1902-1963), Chinese communist military leader/"]],["罗彻斯特",["Luo2 che4 si1 te4] /Rochester/"]],["罗平",["Luo2 ping2] /Luoping county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["罗山",["Luo2 shan1] /Luoshan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["罗家英",["Luo2 Jia1 ying1] /Law Kar-Ying (1946-), Hong Kong actor/"]],["罗嘉良",["Luo2 Jia1 liang2] /Gallen Lo (1962-), Hong Kong actor and singer/"]],["羀",["liu3] /old variant of 罶[liu3]/"]],["罢",["ba4] /to stop/to cease/to dismiss/to suspend/to quit/to finish/","ba5] /(final particle, same as 吧)/"]],["罳",["si1] /screen/"]],["置之死地",["zhi4 zhi1 si3 di4] /to place sb on field of death/to confront with mortal danger/to give sb no way out/with one's back to the wall/looking death in the eye/part of idiom 置之死地而後生|置之死地而后生/"]],["置中对齐",["zhi4 zhong1 dui4 qi2] /centered alignment (typography)/"]],["罪恶",["zui4 e4] /crime/evil/sin/"]],["罪孽",["zui4 nie4] /sin/crime/wrongdoing/"]],["罩衫",["zhao4 shan1] /smock/"]],["罕",["han3] /rare/"]],["罐子",["guan4 zi5] /jar/pitcher/pot/"]],["罄",["qing4] /to use up/to exhaust/empty/"]],["缺氧",["que1 yang3] /lacking oxygen/anaerobic/"]],["纤体",["xian1 ti3] /to get a slender figure/slimming/"]],["纒",["chan2] /old variant of 纏|缠[chan2]/"]],["续航",["xu4 hang2] /endurance/long-term continuous travel or use/"]],["续借",["xu4 jie4] /extended borrowing (e.g. library renewal)/"]],["𬙊",["mo4] /bind/cord/"]],["𫄸",["xun1] /crimson/"]],["缤纷",["bin1 fen1] /vast and various/rich and diverse/"]],["继轨",["ji4 gui3] /to follow in the steps of/"]],["继父母",["ji4 fu4 mu3] /step-parents/"]],["继后",["ji4 hou4] /later/afterwards/"]],["继任",["ji4 ren4] /to succeed sb in a job/successor/"]],["绎",["yi4] /continuous/to interpret/to unravel/to draw silk (old)/"]],["缴交",["jiao3 jiao1] /to hand in/to hand over/"]],["茧",["jian3] /cocoon/callus/","jian3] /variant of 繭|茧[jian3]/"]],["繣",["hua4] /obstinate/perverse/"]],["绣花鞋",["xiu4 hua1 xie2] /embroidered shoes/"]],["缭乱",["liao2 luan4] /dazzled/confused/"]],["缪思",["Miu4 si1] /variant of 繆斯|缪斯[Miu4 si1]/"]],["繁殖",["fan2 zhi2] /to breed/to reproduce/to propagate/"]],["繁密",["fan2 mi4] /numerous and close together/(of hair) luxuriant/(of woods) dense/(of gunfire) intense/"]],["总领事",["zong3 ling3 shi4] /consul general/"]],["总量",["zong3 liang4] /total/overall amount/"]],["总的来说",["zong3 de5 lai2 shuo1] /generally speaking/to sum up/in summary/in short/"]],["总则",["zong3 ze2] /profile/general provision (law)/"]],["总主教",["zong3 zhu3 jiao4] /archbishop/primate (of a church)/metropolitan/"]],["缦",["man4] /plain thin silk/slow/unadorned/"]],["纵言",["zong4 yan2] /to theorize generally/"]],["纵裂",["zong4 lie4] /lobe/longitudinal slit/vertical fracture/"]],["纵波",["zong4 bo1] /longitudinal wave/"]],["纵摇",["zong4 yao2] /pitching motion (of a boat)/"]],["纵剖面",["zong4 pou1 mian4] /vertical section/longitudinal section/"]],["纵使",["zong4 shi3] /even if/even though/"]],["缩时摄影",["suo1 shi2 she4 ying3] /time-lapse photography/"]],["缩影",["suo1 ying3] /miniature version of sth/microcosm/epitome/(Tw) to microfilm/"]],["缝线",["feng2 xian4] /sewing thread/suture/"]],["县地",["xian4 di4] /county seat/county town/"]],["缟素",["gao3 su4] /white silk mourning dress/"]],["縚",["tao1] /braid/cord/sash/"]],["缙",["jin4] /red silk/"]],["练达",["lian4 da2] /experienced/sophisticated/worldly-wise/"]],["缈",["miao3] /indistinct/"]],["缅元",["Mian3 yuan2] /Burmese dollar/"]],["缓急",["huan3 ji2] /priority/whether sth is urgent/"]],["编剧",["bian1 ju4] /to write a play/scenario/dramatist/screenwriter/"]],["线西乡",["Xian4 xi1 xiang1] /Hsienhsi township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["线性回归",["xian4 xing4 hui2 gui1] /linear regression (statistics)/"]],["线下",["xian4 xia4] /offline/below the line/"]],["紧挤",["jin3 ji3] /to pinch/to squeeze tightly/"]],["紧密织物",["jin3 mi4 zhi1 wu4] /closely woven fabric/"]],["绽线",["zhan4 xian4] /to have a ripped seam/"]],["绽",["zhan4] /to burst open/to split at the seam/"]],["绮丽",["qi3 li4] /beautiful/enchanting/"]],["绮筵",["qi3 yan2] /magnificent feast/"]],["绮窗",["qi3 chuang1] /beautifully decorated window/"]],["缀饰",["zhui4 shi4] /to decorate/decoration/"]],["缀合",["zhui4 he2] /to compose/to put together/"]],["网袜",["wang3 wa4] /fishnet stockings/"]],["网络规划人员",["wang3 luo4 gui1 hua4 ren2 yuan2] /network planner/"]],["网络空间",["wang3 luo4 kong1 jian1] /cyberspace/"]],["网络打手",["Wang3 luo4 da3 shou3] /see 網絡水軍|网络水军[Wang3 luo4 shui3 jun1]/"]],["网络广告",["wang3 luo4 guang3 gao4] /online advertising/"]],["网球场",["wang3 qiu2 chang3] /tennis court/"]],["网模",["wang3 mo2] /model for online fashion sites etc/"]],["网杓",["wang3 shao2] /skimmer (kitchen utensil)/"]],["纲举目张",["gang1 ju3 mu4 zhang1] /if you lift the headrope the meshes spread open (idiom)/take care of the big things and the little things will take care of themselves/(of a piece of writing) well-structured and ordered/"]],["维族",["Wei2 zu2] /abbr. for 維吾爾族|维吾尔族, Uighur (Uyghur) ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["维德角",["Wei2 de2 jiao3] /Cape Verde (Tw)/"]],["维基媒体基金会",["Wei2 ji1 mei2 ti3 Ji1 jin1 hui4] /Wikimedia Foundation/"]],["维他命",["wei2 ta1 ming4] /vitamin (loanword)/"]],["綦江",["Qi2 jiang1] /Qijiang suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["绿赤杨",["lu:4 chi4 yang2] /green alder (Alnus viridis)/"]],["绿矾",["lu:4 fan2] /green vitriol (ferrous sulfate FeSO4:7H2O)/"]],["绿园区",["Lu:4 yuan2 qu1] /Lüyuan district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/"]],["绿嘴地鹃",["lu:4 zui3 di4 juan1] /(bird species of China) green-billed malkoha (Phaenicophaeus tristis)/"]],["综理",["zong1 li3] /to be in overall charge/to oversee/"]],["经痛",["jing1 tong4] /menstrual pain/dysmenorrhea/"]],["经济体系",["jing1 ji4 ti3 xi4] /economic system/"]],["经济界",["jing1 ji4 jie4] /economic circles/"]],["经圈",["jing1 quan1] /line of longitude/meridian (geography)/"]],["经商",["jing1 shang1] /to trade/to carry out commercial activities/in business/"]],["绥靖",["sui2 jing4] /to pacify/to appease/appeasement/"]],["丝绒",["si1 rong2] /velvet/"]],["丝竹",["si1 zhu2] /traditional Chinese musical instruments/music/"]],["统购派购",["tong3 gou4 pai4 gou4] /unified government purchase at fixed price (esp of farm products)/"]],["统计结果",["tong3 ji4 jie2 guo3] /statistical results/"]],["统计",["tong3 ji4] /statistics/to count/to add up/"]],["统舱",["tong3 cang1] /common passenger accommodation in the hold of a ship/steerage/"]],["统独",["tong3 du2] /unification and independence/"]],["统揽",["tong3 lan3] /to be in overall charge/to have overall control/"]],["统",["tong3] /to gather/to unite/to unify/whole/"]],["𬘡",["yin1] /generative force/magic emanation/"]],["给以",["gei3 yi3] /to give/to grant/"]],["绝景",["jue2 jing3] /stunning scenery/"]],["绝妙",["jue2 miao4] /exquisite/"]],["絓",["gua4] /to hinder/to offend/to form/unique/","kua1] /type of coarse silk/bag used to wrap silk before washing/"]],["结脉",["jie2 mai4] /knotted or slow pulse (TCM)/"]],["结束工作",["jie2 shu4 gong1 zuo4] /to finish work/"]],["结扎",["jie2 za1] /ligation (medicine)/"]],["结婚证",["jie2 hun1 zheng4] /marriage certificate/"]],["结仇",["jie2 chou2] /to start a feud/to become enemies/"]],["组胺",["zu3 an4] /histamine (a biogenic amine involved in local immune responses)/"]],["终成泡影",["zhong1 cheng2 pao4 ying3] /to come to nothing (idiom)/"]],["绍莫吉州",["Shao4 mo4 ji2 zhou1] /Somogy county in southwest Hungary, capital 考波什堡[Kao3 bo1 shi2 bao3]/"]],["细胞因子",["xi4 bao1 yin1 zi3] /cytokine/"]],["细润",["xi4 run4] /fine and glossy/"]],["细支气管炎",["xi4 zhi1 qi4 guan3 yan2] /bronchiolitis/"]],["细嫩",["xi4 nen4] /tender/"]],["细分",["xi4 fen1] /subdivision/segmentation/"]],["扎马鲁丁",["Za1 ma3 lu3 ding1] /see 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁[Za1 ma3 la2 ding1]/"]],["紫金鹃",["zi3 jin1 juan1] /(bird species of China) violet cuckoo (Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus)/"]],["紫禁城",["Zi3 jin4 cheng2] /the Forbidden City/the Imperial Palace in Beijing/same as 故宮|故宫[Gu4 gong1]/"]],["紫水鸡",["zi3 shui3 ji1] /(bird species of China) purple swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio)/"]],["紫杉醇",["zi3 shan1 chun2] /Taxol (a.k.a. Paclitaxel), mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy/"]],["紫坪铺大坝",["Zi3 ping2 pu1 da4 ba4] /Zipingpu reservoir, Sichuan/"]],["索索",["suo3 suo3] /trembling/"]],["索尔",["Suo3 er3] /Thor (Norse god of thunder)/"]],["索然",["suo3 ran2] /dull/dry/"]],["索性",["suo3 xing4] /you might as well (do it)/simply/just/"]],["纺织",["fang3 zhi1] /spinning and weaving/"]],["素馅",["su4 xian4] /vegetable filling/"]],["素质教育",["su4 zhi4 jiao4 yu4] /all-round education (contrasted with 應試教育|应试教育[ying4 shi4 jiao4 yu4], exam-oriented education)/"]],["纷飞",["fen1 fei1] /to swirl in the air (of thickly falling snowflakes, flower petals etc)/to flutter about/"]],["纸鱼",["zhi3 yu2] /silverfish (Lepisma saccarina)/fish moth/"]],["纸尿片",["zhi3 niao4 pian4] /disposable diaper/"]],["纸型",["zhi3 xing2] /paper matrix in which type is set/"]],["纱绽",["sha1 zhan4] /spindle/"]],["纰",["pi1] /error/carelessness/spoiled silk/"]],["纯真天然",["chun2 zhen1 tian1 ran2] /natural/authentic/"]],["纯利益",["chun2 li4 yi4] /net profit/"]],["纽绊",["niu3 ban4] /see 紐襻|纽襻[niu3 pan4]/"]],["纽带",["niu3 dai4] /tie/link/bond/"]],["纽子",["niu3 zi5] /button/"]],["纽交所",["Niu3 Jiao1 suo3] /abbr. for 紐約證券交易所|纽约证券交易所[Niu3 yue1 Zheng4 quan4 Jiao1 yi4 suo3]/"]],["纳霍德卡",["Na4 huo4 de2 ka3] /Nakhodka (city in Russia)/"]],["纳入",["na4 ru4] /to bring into/to channel into/to integrate into/to incorporate/"]],["纳什",["Na4 shi2] /Nash (surname)/"]],["纹银",["wen2 yin2] /fine silver/"]],["纹路",["wen2 lu4] /veined pattern/wrinkles/vein lines (in marble or fingerprint)/grain (in wood etc)/"]],["红颜",["hong2 yan2] /a beautiful woman/young beauties/youths/rosy cheeks/"]],["红花岗区",["Hong2 hua1 gang3 qu1] /Honghua district of Zun'yi city 遵義市|遵义市[Zun1 yi4 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["红腹锦鸡",["hong2 fu4 jin3 ji1] /(bird species of China) golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus)/"]],["红脚鲣鸟",["hong2 jiao3 jian1 niao3] /(bird species of China) red-footed booby (Sula sula)/"]],["红胸山鹧鸪",["hong2 xiong1 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) chestnut-breasted partridge (Arborophila mandellii)/"]],["红胸啄花鸟",["hong2 xiong1 zhuo2 hua1 niao3] /(bird species of China) fire-breasted flowerpecker (Dicaeum ignipectus)/"]],["红糖",["hong2 tang2] /dark brown sugar/molasses/"]],["红磡",["Hong2 Kan4] /Hung Hom, a locality in Kowloon, Hong Kong/"]],["红烧肉",["hong2 shao1 rou4] /red braised pork/"]],["红灌木茶",["hong2 guan4 mu4 cha2] /rooibos tea/"]],["红橙",["hong2 cheng2] /blood orange/"]],["红梅花雀",["hong2 mei2 hua1 que4] /(bird species of China) red avadavat (Amandava amandava)/"]],["红斑性狼疮",["hong2 ban1 xing4 lang2 chuang1] /lupus erythematosus/"]],["红喉鹨",["hong2 hou2 liu4] /(bird species of China) red-throated pipit (Anthus cervinus)/"]],["红原",["Hong2 yuan2] /Hongyuan county (Tibetan: rka khog rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["红不让",["hong2 bu4 rang4] /home run (loanword)/a big hit (hugely popular) (Tw)/"]],["约翰三书",["Yue1 han4 san1 shu1] /Third epistle of St John/"]],["约旦河",["Yue1 dan4 He2] /Jordan River/"]],["约数",["yue1 shu4] /divisor (of a number)/approximate number/"]],["纪律检查委员会",["Ji4 lu:4 Jian3 cha2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CCP/"]],["系统",["xi4 tong3] /system/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["粮荒",["liang2 huang1] /famine/critical shortage of grain/"]],["粮",["liang2] /grain/food/provisions/agricultural tax paid in grain/"]],["糠醛",["kang1 quan2] /furfural (chemistry)/"]],["糠秕",["kang1 bi3] /same as 秕糠[bi3 kang1]/"]],["粪青",["fen4 qing1] /shit youth/used satirically against 憤青|愤青 which shares the same sound/see also 憤青|愤青[fen4 qing1]/"]],["糖蜜",["tang2 mi4] /molasses/syrup/"]],["糌",["zan1] /zanba, Tibetan barley bread/"]],["糊名",["hu2 ming2] /(old) to seal an examinee's name on the examination paper to prevent fraud/"]],["粿",["guo3] /rice cake (typically made with glutinous rice flour and steamed)/"]],["精美",["jing1 mei3] /delicate/fine/refinement/"]],["精神分析",["jing1 shen2 fen1 xi1] /psychoanalysis/"]],["精河县",["Jing1 he2 xian4] /Jing Nahiyisi or Jinghe county in Börtala Mongol autonomous prefecture 博爾塔拉蒙古自治州|博尔塔拉蒙古自治州, Xinjiang/"]],["精微",["jing1 wei1] /subtle/profound/"]],["精干",["jing1 gan4] /crack (troops)/special (forces)/highly capable/"]],["粘虫",["nian2 chong2] /army worm (e.g. Mythimna separata or Leucania separata etc, major cereal pests)/"]],["粗野",["cu1 ye3] /insolent/boorish/rough (in actions)/"]],["粗豪",["cu1 hao2] /straightforward/forthright/"]],["粒白细胞",["li4 bai2 xi4 bao1] /white granulocyte (blood cell)/"]],["粉饰",["fen3 shi4] /to paint/to whitewash/to decorate/plaster/fig. to gloss over/to cover up/"]],["粉身碎骨",["fen3 shen1 sui4 gu3] /lit. torn body and crushed bones (idiom)/fig. to die horribly/to sacrifice one's life/"]],["粉碎",["fen3 sui4] /to crush/to smash/to shatter/"]],["粉墙",["fen3 qiang2] /whitewashed wall/to whitewash a wall/"]],["米饭",["mi3 fan4] /(cooked) rice/"]],["米开朗基罗",["Mi3 kai1 lang3 ji1 luo2] /Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564), Renaissance painter and sculptor/"]],["米突",["mi3 tu1] /meter (unit of length) (loanword) (old)/"]],["米利班德",["Mi3 li4 ban1 de2] /Milliband (name)/Ed Milliband, UK labor politician, opposition leader from 2010/"]],["笼鸟",["long2 niao3] /a caged bird/"]],["笼嘴",["long2 zui3] /muzzle (device)/"]],["篯",["Jian1] /surname Jian/"]],["筹措",["chou2 cuo4] /to raise (money)/"]],["筹备",["chou2 bei4] /preparations/to get ready for sth/"]],["簿籍",["bu4 ji2] /account books/registers/records/"]],["签赌",["qian1 du3] /to gamble/"]],["签署",["qian1 shu3] /to sign (an agreement)/"]],["簥",["jiao1] /large pipe/"]],["篑",["kui4] /basket for carrying soil/"]],["简洁",["jian3 jie2] /concise/succinct/pithy/"]],["简明",["jian3 ming2] /simple and clear/concise/"]],["简慢",["jian3 man4] /negligent (towards guests)/"]],["简帖",["jian3 tie3] /a letter/"]],["简单地说",["jian3 dan1 de5 shuo1] /to put it simply/simply put/"]],["简便",["jian3 bian4] /simple and convenient/handy/"]],["箪笥",["dan1 si4] /bamboo box/vessels for holding food/"]],["簇",["cu4] /crowded/framework for silkworms/gather foliage/bunch/classifier for bunched objects/"]],["范本",["fan4 ben3] /model (example worthy of being imitated)/template/"]],["节瘤",["jie2 liu2] /knot (in wood)/"]],["节烈",["jie2 lie4] /(of a woman) indomitably chaste/"]],["节奏布鲁斯",["jie2 zou4 bu4 lu3 si1] /Rhythm and Blues R&B/"]],["节",["jie1] /see 節骨眼|节骨眼[jie1 gu5 yan3]/","jie2] /festival/holiday/node/joint/section/segment/part/to economize/to save/to abridge/moral integrity/classifier for segments, e.g. lessons, train wagons, biblical verses/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["管钳",["guan3 qian2] /pipe wrench/"]],["管理信息库",["guan3 li3 xin4 xi1 ku4] /Management Information Base/MIB/"]],["管束",["guan3 shu4] /to exercise control over/restriction/control/"]],["管手管脚",["guan3 shou3 guan3 jiao3] /to control in every detail/excessive supervision/"]],["管子",["Guan3 zi3] /Guanzi or Guan Zhong 管仲 (-645 BC), famous politician of Qi 齊國|齐国 of Spring and Autumn period/Guanzi, classical book containing writings of Guan Zhong and his school/","guan3 zi5] /tube/pipe/drinking straw/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["管他三七二十一",["guan3 ta1 san1 qi1 er4 shi2 yi1] /who cares/no matter what/regardless of the consequences/"]],["管不着",["guan3 bu5 zhao2] /to have no right or ability to interfere in sth/it's none of your business!/"]],["算不了",["suan4 bu4 liao3] /does not count for anything/of no account/"]],["箕",["ji1] /winnow basket/"]],["筷",["kuai4] /chopstick/"]],["筲箍",["shao1 gu1] /to hoop on a basket/"]],["筦",["Guan3] /surname Guan/"]],["策马",["ce4 ma3] /to urge on a horse using a whip or spurs/"]],["策应",["ce4 ying4] /in coordination with/to support/"]],["策划人",["ce4 hua4 ren2] /sponsor/plotter/schemer/"]],["答腔",["da1 qiang1] /to answer/to respond/to converse/"]],["答理",["da1 li5] /to acknowledge/to respond/to answer/to pay attention/to heed/to deal with/"]],["筏子",["fa2 zi5] /raft/"]],["等于",["deng3 yu2] /to equal/to be tantamount to/"]],["等同",["deng3 tong2] /to equate/equal to/"]],["等位基因",["deng3 wei4 ji1 yin1] /allele (one of two paired gene in diploid organism)/"]],["筈",["gua1] /arrow end/"]],["笔译",["bi3 yi4] /written translation/"]],["笔心",["bi3 xin1] /pencil lead/refill (for a ball-point pen)/"]],["笔墨",["bi3 mo4] /pen and ink/words/writing/"]],["笻",["qiong2] /variant of 筇[qiong2]/"]],["第二次汉字简化方案",["Di4 er4 ci4 Han4 zi4 Jian3 hua4 Fang1 an4] /Second Chinese Character Simplification Scheme (second round of simplified Chinese characters, proposed in 1977 and retracted in 1986)/abbr. to 二簡|二简[er4 jian3]/"]],["第二个人",["di4 er4 ge5 ren2] /the second person/(fig.) someone else/third party/"]],["笪",["Da2] /surname Da/","da2] /rough bamboo mat/"]],["笨鸟先飞",["ben4 niao3 xian1 fei1] /lit. the clumsy bird flies early (idiom); fig. to work hard to compensate for one's limited abilities/"]],["笨重",["ben4 zhong4] /heavy/cumbersome/unwieldy/"]],["笞刑",["chi1 xing2] /whipping with bamboo strips (as corporal punishment)/"]],["笑脸儿",["xiao4 lian3 r5] /erhua variant of 笑臉|笑脸[xiao4 lian3]/"]],["笑柄",["xiao4 bing3] /a matter for ridicule/an object of ridicule/laughingstock/"]],["笑口弥勒",["Xiao4 kou3 Mi2 le4] /laughing Maitreya/"]],["竹篮打水",["zhu2 lan2 da3 shui3] /using a wicker basket to draw water (idiom); wasted effort/"]],["竹筒倒豆子",["zhu2 tong3 dao3 dou4 zi5] /to pour beans out of a bamboo tube/to come clean/to make a clean breast of things/"]],["竹排",["zhu2 pai2] /bamboo raft/"]],["竞选搭档",["jing4 xuan3 da1 dang4] /election partner/running mate/"]],["竞相",["jing4 xiang1] /competitive/eagerly/to vie/"]],["端午节",["Duan1 wu3 jie2] /Dragon Boat Festival (5th day of the 5th lunar month)/"]],["端倪",["duan1 ni2] /boundary/clue/indication/to obtain clues/to infer/"]],["竭力",["jie2 li4] /to do one's utmost/"]],["童养媳",["tong2 yang3 xi2] /child bride/girl adopted into a family as future daughter-in-law/"]],["童军",["Tong2 jun1] /Scout (youth organization)/see also 童子軍|童子军[Tong2 zi3 jun1]/"]],["童趣",["tong2 qu4] /qualities that delight children (e.g. bold colors in a picture, anthropomorphized characters in a TV show, the physical challenge of playground equipment)/"]],["站点",["zhan4 dian3] /website/"]],["站员",["zhan4 yuan2] /station employee/railway clerk/"]],["立足点",["li4 zu2 dian3] /foothold/"]],["立论",["li4 lun4] /proposition/argument/"]],["立方根",["li4 fang1 gen1] /cubic root (math)/"]],["窃声",["qie4 sheng1] /in a whisper/in stealthy tones/"]],["竁",["cui4] /dig a hole/"]],["窴",["tian2] /fill in/"]],["穷愁",["qiong2 chou2] /destitute/troubled/penniless and full of care/"]],["窝脓包",["wo1 nong2 bao1] /useless weakling/"]],["窣",["su4] /rush out of a den/rustling/"]],["窟窿",["ku1 long5] /hole/pocket/cavity/loophole/debt/"]],["窖",["jiao4] /cellar/"]],["窅",["yao3] /sunken eyes/deep and hollow/remote and obscure/variant of 杳[yao3]/"]],["突触",["tu1 chu4] /synapse/"]],["突袭",["tu1 xi2] /surprise attack/"]],["突如其来",["tu1 ru2 qi2 lai2] /to arise abruptly/to arrive suddenly/happening suddenly/"]],["穿着打扮",["chuan1 zhuo2 da3 ban4] /style of dress/one's appearance/"]],["穿插",["chuan1 cha1] /to insert/to take turns, alternate/to interweave/to interlace/subplot/interlude/episode/(military) to thrust deep into the enemy forces/"]],["空余",["kong4 yu2] /free/vacant/unoccupied/"]],["空头",["kong1 tou2] /phony/so-called/armchair (expert)/vain (promise)/(finance) short-seller/bear (market)/short (selling)/"]],["空降",["kong1 jiang4] /to drop from the sky/(fig.) to appear out of nowhere/(attributive) airborne/"]],["空身",["kong1 shen1] /empty handed (carrying nothing)/alone/"]],["空谷足音",["kong1 gu3 zu2 yin1] /the sound of footsteps in a deserted valley (idiom)/sth hard to come by/sth wonderful and rare/"]],["空调",["kong1 tiao2] /air conditioning/air conditioner (including units that have a heating mode)/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["空空荡荡",["kong1 kong1 dang4 dang4] /deserted/","kong1 kong1 dang4 dang4] /absolutely empty (space)/complete vacuum/"]],["空手道",["kong1 shou3 dao4] /karate/"]],["空幻",["kong1 huan4] /vanity/empty fantasy/illusion/"]],["空巢",["kong1 chao2] /empty nest/a home where the kids have grown up and moved out/"]],["空对地",["kong1 dui4 di4] /air-to-surface (missile)/"]],["空前",["kong1 qian2] /unprecedented/"]],["穸",["xi1] /tomb/"]],["稳健",["wen3 jian4] /firm/stable and steady/"]],["穧",["ji4] /stack grain stalks evenly/"]],["秾",["nong2] /lush flora/"]],["穗饰",["sui4 shi4] /tassel/"]],["积雪场",["ji1 xue3 chang3] /snowpack/"]],["积祖",["ji1 zu3] /many generations of ancestors/"]],["积石山保安族东乡族撒拉族自治县",["Ji1 shi2 shan1 Bao3 an1 zu2 Dong1 xiang1 zu2 Sa1 la1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Jishishan Bonan, Dongxiang and Salar autonomous county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["积极反应",["ji1 ji2 fan3 ying4] /active response/energetic response/"]],["积压",["ji1 ya1] /to pile up/to accumulate without being dealt with/"]],["穆巴拉克",["Mu4 ba1 la1 ke4] /Hosni Mubarak (1928-), former Egyptian President and military commander/"]],["谷壳",["gu3 ke2] /husk of grain/grain and chaff/"]],["稼",["jia4] /to sow grain/(farm) crop/"]],["稻谷",["dao4 gu3] /rice crops/"]],["种薯",["zhong3 shu3] /seed tuber/"]],["种花",["zhong4 hua1] /to grow flowers/floriculture/"]],["种族歧视",["zhong3 zu2 qi2 shi4] /racial discrimination/racism/"]],["种差",["zhong3 cha1] /determinant (characteristic of a species)/"]],["稞",["ke1] /(wheat)/"]],["稍纵即逝",["shao1 zong4 ji2 shi4] /transient/fleeting/"]],["稍",["shao1] /somewhat/a little/","shao4] /see 稍息[shao4 xi1]/"]],["程序员",["cheng2 xu4 yuan2] /programmer/"]],["稀里哗啦",["xi1 li5 hua1 la1] /(onom.) rustling sound/sound of rain or of sth falling down/in disorder/completely smashed/badly battered/broken to pieces/"]],["稀里糊涂",["xi1 li5 hu2 tu5] /muddleheaded/careless/"]],["移动式",["yi2 dong4 shi4] /mobile/"]],["秭",["zi3] /billion/"]],["秦腔",["Qin2 qiang1] /Qinqiang, an opera style popular in northwest China, possibly originating in Ming dynasty folk music/Shanxi opera/"]],["秦淮",["Qin2 huai2] /Qinhuai district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["秦始皇帝",["Qin2 Shi3 Huang2 di4] /the First Emperor 259-210 BC/"]],["秦代",["Qin2 dai4] /Qin dynasty (221-207 BC), founded by the first emperor Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2], the first dynasty to rule the whole of China/"]],["租赁",["zu1 lin4] /to rent/to lease/to hire/"]],["租约",["zu1 yue1] /lease/"]],["科索沃",["Ke1 suo3 wo4] /Kosovo/"]],["科纳克里",["Ke1 na4 ke4 li3] /Conakry, capital of Guinea/"]],["科尔沁左翼中旗",["Ke1 er3 qin4 zuo3 yi4 zhong1 qi2] /Horqin Left Middle banner or Khorchin Züün Garyn Dund khoshuu in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["科林斯",["Ke1 lin2 si1] /Corinth (city of ancient Greece)/"]],["科学发展观",["Ke1 xue2 Fa1 zhan3 guan1] /Scientific Outlook on Development, a guiding principle for the CPC attributed to Hu Jintao 胡錦濤|胡锦涛[Hu2 Jin3 tao1], incorporated into the Constitution of the CPC in 2007/"]],["科学技术现代化",["ke1 xue2 ji4 shu4 xian4 dai4 hua4] /modernization of science and technology, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations/"]],["秏",["hao4] /variant of 耗[hao4]/"]],["秋分",["Qiu1 fen1] /Qiufen or Autumn Equinox, 16th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 23rd September-7th October/"]],["秋刀鱼",["qiu1 dao1 yu2] /Pacific saury (Cololabis saira)/"]],["私生子女",["si1 sheng1 zi3 nu:3] /illegitimate child/bastard/love child/"]],["私房",["si1 fang2] /privately-owned house/private rooms/private ownings/","si1 fang5] /personal/private/confidential/"]],["私售",["si1 shou4] /see 私賣|私卖[si1 mai4]/"]],["私吞",["si1 tun1] /to misappropriate (public funds etc)/to embezzle/"]],["私偏",["si1 pian1] /selfish preference/"]],["私企",["si1 qi3] /private enterprise/abbr. of 私營企業|私营企业[si1 ying2 qi3 ye4]/"]],["私事",["si1 shi4] /personal matters/"]],["秀才不出门，全知天下事",["xiu4 cai5 bu4 chu1 men2 , quan2 zhi1 tian1 xia4 shi4] /a learned person need not leave his home to know what's going on in the world (idiom)/"]],["秀屿区",["Xiu4 yu3 qu1] /Xiuyu district of Putian city 莆田市[Pu2 tian2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["秃疮",["tu1 chuang1] /(dialect) favus of the scalp (skin disease)/"]],["禽兽",["qin2 shou4] /birds and animals/creature/beast (brutal person)/"]],["禽流感",["qin2 liu2 gan3] /bird flu/avian influenza/"]],["禹王台",["Yu3 wang2 tai2] /Yuwangtai district of Kaifeng city 開封市|开封市[Kai1 feng1 shi4], Henan/"]],["禹城",["Yu3 cheng2] /Yucheng county level city in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["礼金",["li3 jin1] /monetary gift/"]],["礼部尚书",["li3 bu4 shang4 shu1] /Director of Board of Rites (Confucian)/"]],["礼让",["li3 rang4] /to show consideration for (others)/to yield to (another vehicle etc)/courtesy/comity/"]],["礼乐",["li3 yue4] /(Confucianism) rites and music (the means of regulating society)/"]],["礼教吃人",["li3 jiao4 chi1 ren2] /sufferings brought about by Confucian ethics/"]],["礼废乐崩",["li3 fei4 yue4 beng1] /see 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏[li3 beng1 yue4 huai4]/"]],["礼品",["li3 pin3] /gift/present/"]],["礼仪",["li3 yi2] /etiquette/ceremony/"]],["御夫座",["Yu4 fu1 zuo4] /Auriga (constellation)/"]],["禠",["si1] /felicity/blessing/"]],["福音书",["fu2 yin1 shu1] /gospel/"]],["福尔",["Fu2 er3] /Félix Faure (1841-1899), president of France 1895-1899/"]],["福林",["fu2 lin2] /forint (Hungarian currency) (loanword)/"]],["福娃",["Fu2 wa2] /Fuwa (official 2008 Olympic mascots)/"]],["禂",["dao3] /to pray/prayer/"]],["禁演",["jin4 yan3] /to prohibit performance/"]],["禁欲",["jin4 yu4] /to suppress desire/self-restraint/asceticism/"]],["禄养",["lu4 yang3] /to support sb with official pay/"]],["禄食",["lu4 shi2] /official pay/"]],["祭灶",["ji4 zao4] /to offer sacrifices to the kitchen god/"]],["神道",["Shen2 dao4] /Shinto (Japanese religion)/"]],["神造论",["shen2 zao4 lun4] /creationism/"]],["神农架地区",["Shen2 nong2 jia4 di4 qu1] /Shennongjialin, directly administered forestry reserve in east Hubei/"]],["神圣",["shen2 sheng4] /divine/hallow/holy/sacred/"]],["神经网络",["shen2 jing1 wang3 luo4] /neural network/"]],["神经网",["shen2 jing1 wang3] /neural net/"]],["神经索",["shen2 jing1 suo3] /nerve cord/"]],["神经失常",["shen2 jing1 shi1 chang2] /mental aberration/nervous abnormality/"]],["神秘主义",["shen2 mi4 zhu3 yi4] /mysticism/"]],["神兽",["shen2 shou4] /mythological animal/"]],["神成为人",["Shen2 cheng2 wei2 ren2] /God became man/"]],["神学家",["shen2 xue2 jia1] /theologian/"]],["神妙隽美",["shen2 miao4 juan4 mei3] /outstanding and elegant/remarkable and refined/"]],["神不守舍",["shen2 bu4 shou3 she4] /abstracted/drifting off/restless/"]],["祝贺词",["zhu4 he4 ci2] /congratulatory speech/"]],["祗",["zhi1] /respectful (ly)/"]],["秘藏",["mi4 cang2] /hidden/a hidden treasure (often a Buddhist relic)/to keep secret/"]],["秘而不宣",["mi4 er2 bu4 xuan1] /to withhold information/to keep sth secret/"]],["祓禊",["fu2 xi4] /exorcistic ablutions/"]],["祆",["Xian1] /Ormazda, the Sun God of the Zoroastrians and Manicheans/the Sun God/"]],["社鼠城狐",["she4 shu3 cheng2 hu2] /lit. rat in a country shrine, fox on town walls; fig. unprincipled thugs who abuse others' power to bully and exploit people/"]],["社头",["She4 tou2] /Shetou township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["社长",["she4 zhang3] /president or director (of association etc)/"]],["砺",["li4] /grind/sandstone/"]],["矿区",["kuang4 qu1] /mining site/mining area/"]],["矿务局",["kuang4 wu4 ju2] /mining affairs bureau/"]],["磷灰粉",["lin2 hui1 fen3] /apatite (phosphatic lime)/"]],["磨菇",["mo2 gu5] /variant of 蘑菇[mo2 gu5]/"]],["磨石砂砾",["mo2 shi2 sha1 li4] /millstone grit/coarse sandstone/"]],["磨石",["mo2 shi2] /whetstone/millstone/"]],["磨擦",["mo2 ca1] /variant of 摩擦[mo2 ca1]/"]],["磨快",["mo2 kuai4] /to sharpen/to grind (knife blades)/"]],["磨床",["mo2 chuang2] /grinding machine/grinder/"]],["磨叽",["mo4 ji5] /(dialect) to dawdle/to waste time/also written 墨跡|墨迹[mo4 ji5]/"]],["磨人",["mo2 ren2] /annoying/bothersome/to fret/to be peevish/"]],["砖块",["zhuan1 kuai4] /brick/"]],["磐",["pan2] /firm/stable/rock/"]],["磅蛋糕",["bang4 dan4 gao1] /pound cake/"]],["磁盘",["ci2 pan2] /(computer) disk/"]],["磁性",["ci2 xing4] /magnetic/magnetism/"]],["磁带机",["ci2 dai4 ji1] /tape drive/"]],["磁单极子",["ci2 dan1 ji2 zi3] /magnetic monopole/"]],["磁力线",["ci2 li4 xian4] /line of magnetic flux/"]],["碾碎",["nian3 sui4] /to pulverize/to crush/"]],["砜",["feng1] /sulfone/"]],["碳隔离",["tan4 ge2 li2] /carbon sequestration/"]],["碲",["di4] /tellurium (chemistry)/"]],["碰击",["peng4 ji1] /to knock against/to knock together/to rattle/"]],["碡",["zhou2] /stone roller (for threshing grain, leveling ground etc)/Taiwan pr. [du2]/"]],["碔",["wu3] /inferior gem/a kind of jade/"]],["碑文",["bei1 wen2] /inscription on a tablet/"]],["碑亭",["bei1 ting2] /pavilion housing a stele/"]],["碎冰船",["sui4 bing1 chuan2] /ice breaker/same as 冰船[bing1 chuan2]/"]],["碎催",["sui4 cui1] /lackey/"]],["碃",["qing4] /(stone)/"]],["砚田",["yan4 tian2] /ink stone/writing as a livelihood/"]],["硬气",["ying4 qi4] /firm/unyielding/strong-willed/"]],["硬式磁碟机",["ying4 shi4 ci2 die2 ji1] /hard disk/hard drive/"]],["硬底子",["ying4 di3 zi5] /(esp. of an actor) strong/capable/"]],["硬化",["ying4 hua4] /to harden/hardening/sclerosis/fig. to become rigid or inflexible in opinions/to ossify/"]],["硬伤",["ying4 shang1] /injury/trauma/(fig.) glaring error/flaw/shortcoming/"]],["硫酸铜",["liu2 suan1 tong2] /copper sulfate CuSO4/"]],["硫酸钾",["liu2 suan1 jia3] /potassium sulfate/"]],["硝酸甘油",["xiao1 suan1 gan1 you2] /nitroglycerine/"]],["硝酸",["xiao1 suan1] /nitric acid/"]],["硝石",["xiao1 shi2] /niter/saltpeter/potassium nitrate KNO3/"]],["硇",["nao2] /see 硇砂[nao2 sha1]/"]],["砸死",["za2 si3] /to crush to death/"]],["破费",["po4 fei4] /to spend (money or time)/"]],["破读",["po4 du2] /pronunciation of a character other than the standard/lit. broken reading/"]],["破甲弹",["po4 jia3 dan4] /armor piercing shell/"]],["破瓦寒窑",["po4 wa3 han2 yao2] /lit. broken tiles, cold hearth; fig. a broken-down house/poor and shabby dwelling/"]],["破瓜",["po4 gua1] /(of a girl) to lose one's virginity/to deflower a virgin/to reach the age of 16/(of a man) to reach the age of 64/"]],["砩",["fei4] /dam up water with rocks/","fu2] /name of a stone/"]],["砧木",["zhen1 mu4] /rootstock (stem onto which a branch is grafted)/"]],["研制过程",["yan2 zhi4 guo4 cheng2] /manufacturing environment/"]],["研发",["yan2 fa1] /research and development/to develop/"]],["石鼓文",["shi2 gu3 wen2] /early form of Chinese characters inscribed in stone, a precursor of the small seal 小篆[xiao3 zhuan4]/"]],["石蜡",["shi2 la4] /paraffin wax/"]],["石蜐",["shi2 jie2] /goose barnacle (Pollicipes pollicipes)/"]],["石英",["shi2 ying1] /quartz/"]],["石花菜",["shi2 hua1 cai4] /seaweed (Gelidium amansii)/Japanese Isinglass/"]],["石田",["Shi2 tian2] /Ishida (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["石河子市",["Shi2 he2 zi3 shi4] /Shixenze shehiri (Shixenze city) or Shíhézǐ subprefecture level city in north Xinjiang/"]],["石林风景区",["Shi2 lin2 feng1 jing3 qu1] /Petrified forest scenic area in Shilin Yi autonomous county 石林彞族自治縣|石林彝族自治县[Shi2 lin2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["石林县",["Shi2 lin2 xian4] /Shilin Yi autonomous county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["石冈",["Shi2 gang1] /Shihkang township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["石屏",["Shi2 ping2] /Shiping county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["石屎森林",["shi2 shi3 sen1 lin2] /concrete jungle/"]],["石家庄",["Shi2 jia1 zhuang1] /Shijiazhuang prefecture level city and capital of Hebei Province 河北省[He2 bei3 Sheng3] in north China/"]],["石城",["Shi2 cheng2] /Shicheng county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["石原慎太郎",["Shi2 yuan2 Shen4 tai4 lang2] /Ishihara Jintarō (1932-), Japanese author and politician, governor of Tokyo since 1999/"]],["石化",["shi2 hua4] /to petrify/petrochemical industry/"]],["石",["Shi2] /surname Shi/","dan4] /dry measure for grain equal to ten dou 斗/ten pecks/one hundred liters/","shi2] /rock/stone/stone inscription/one of the eight ancient musical instruments 八音[ba1 yin1]/"]],["矫形医生",["jiao3 xing2 yi1 sheng1] /orthopedic doctor/"]],["矮呆病",["ai3 dai1 bing4] /cretinism/"]],["短跑",["duan3 pao3] /sprint (race)/"]],["短训班",["duan3 xun4 ban1] /short training course/"]],["短波",["duan3 bo1] /shortwave (radio)/"]],["短暂",["duan3 zan4] /of short duration/brief/momentary/"]],["短嘴豆雁",["duan3 zui3 dou4 yan4] /(bird species of China) tundra bean goose (Anser serrirostris)/"]],["短兵相接",["duan3 bing1 xiang1 jie1] /lit. short-weaponed soldiery fight one another (idiom); fierce hand-to-hand infantry combat/to fight at close quarters/"]],["短促",["duan3 cu4] /short in time/fleeting/brief/gasping (breath)/curt (tone of voice)/"]],["知音",["zhi1 yin1] /intimate friend/soul mate/"]],["知觉力",["zhi1 jue2 li4] /ability to perceive/perceptivity/sentience/"]],["知书达理",["zhi1 shu1 da2 li3] /educated and well-balanced (idiom)/"]],["知悭识俭",["zhi1 qian1 shi2 jian3] /to know how to be economical (idiom)/"]],["知己",["zhi1 ji3] /to know oneself/to be intimate or close/intimate friend/"]],["知名度",["zhi1 ming2 du4] /reputation/profile/familiarity in the public consciousness/"]],["知交",["zhi1 jiao1] /intimate friend/"]],["知了",["zhi1 liao3] /cicada (onom.)/"]],["矢",["shi3] /arrow/dart/straight/to vow/to swear/old variant of 屎[shi3]/"]],["矛隼",["mao2 sun3] /(bird species of China) gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus)/"]],["矛柄",["mao2 bing3] /shaft/"]],["矗立",["chu4 li4] /to tower/standing tall and upright (of large building)/"]],["蒙蒙黑",["meng1 meng1 hei1] /dusk/"]],["瞷",["jian4] /to spy/"]],["瞭望",["liao4 wang4] /to watch from a height or distance/to keep a lookout/"]],["瞎编",["xia1 bian1] /to fabricate (a story)/"]],["瞎眼",["xia1 yan3] /to be blind/"]],["瞎子",["xia1 zi5] /blind person/"]],["瞈蒙",["weng3 meng2] /blurred vision/"]],["瞈",["weng3] /see 瞈矇|瞈蒙[weng3 meng2]/"]],["瞄一眼",["miao2 yi1 yan3] /to shoot a glance at/"]],["睾丸甾酮",["gao1 wan2 zai1 tong2] /testosterone/male hormone/also written 睾酮/"]],["睪",["yi4] /to spy out/"]],["督军",["du1 jun1] /provincial military governor during the early Republic of China era (1911-1949 AD)/"]],["众说纷揉",["zhong4 shuo1 fen1 rou2] /lit. diverse opinions confused and divided (idiom); opinions differ/controversial matters/"]],["众口皆碑",["zhong4 kou3 jie1 bei1] /to be praised by everyone/"]],["眼角",["yan3 jiao3] /outer or inner corner of the eye/canthus/"]],["眼睛吃冰淇淋",["yan3 jing5 chi1 bing1 qi2 lin2] /(slang) (Tw) to be checking out the hotties/"]],["眼睛",["yan3 jing5] /eye/CL:隻|只[zhi1],雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["眼皮子浅",["yan3 pi2 zi5 qian3] /short-sighted/"]],["眼界",["yan3 jie4] /ken/scope/"]],["眼珠",["yan3 zhu1] /one's eyes/eyeball/"]],["眼时",["yan3 shi2] /at present/nowadays/"]],["眼底下",["yan3 di3 xia5] /in front of one's eyes/in full view as a panorama/right now/"]],["眼底",["yan3 di3] /fundus of the eye (containing the choroid, retina, optic nerve etc)/inside the eye/right in front of one's eyes/in full view as a panorama/"]],["眼中钉",["yan3 zhong1 ding1] /a thorn in one's side/"]],["真武",["Zhen1 wu3] /Lord of profound heaven, major Daoist deity/aka Black Tortoise 玄武 or Black heavenly emperor 玄天上帝/"]],["真挚",["zhen1 zhi4] /sincere/sincerity/"]],["真凭实据",["zhen1 ping2 shi2 ju4] /reliable evidence (idiom); conclusive proof/definitive evidence/"]],["真怪",["zhen1 guai4] /odd/unusual/I can't believe that .../"]],["真后生动物",["zhen1 hou4 sheng1 dong4 wu4] /eumetazoa/subkingdom of animals excluding sponges/"]],["真切",["zhen1 qie4] /vivid/distinct/clear/sincere/honest/"]],["真事",["zhen1 shi4] /reality/veracity/the real thing/"]],["看菜吃饭，量体裁衣",["kan1 cai4 chi1 fan4 , liang2 ti3 cai2 yi1] /eat depending on the dish, cut cloth according to the body (idiom); to fit the appetite to the dishes and the dress to the figure/to act according to actual circumstances/to live within one's means/"]],["看花眼",["kan1 hua1 yan3] /to be dazzled/to not believe one's own eyes/"]],["看球",["kan4 qiu2] /to watch a football game (or other ball game)/Fore! (golf)/Watch out for the ball!/"]],["看守所",["kan1 shou3 suo3] /detention center/"]],["看来",["kan4 lai5] /apparently/it seems that/"]],["眉目",["mei2 mu4] /general facial appearance/features/arrangement/sequence of ideas/logic (of writing)/rough sketch or general idea of things/","mei2 mu5] /progress/prospect of solution/sign of positive outcome/"]],["眉毛钳",["mei2 mao2 qian2] /tweezers/"]],["眉毛",["mei2 mao5] /eyebrow/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["眇小",["miao3 xiao3] /variant of 渺小[miao3 xiao3]/"]],["省电",["sheng3 dian4] /to save electricity/"]],["省亲",["xing3 qin1] /to visit one's parents/"]],["省委",["sheng3 wei3] /provincial Party committee/"]],["盼星星盼月亮",["pan4 xing1 xing1 pan4 yue4 liang4] /to wish for the stars and the moon/to have unreal expectations/"]],["相逢",["xiang1 feng2] /to meet (by chance)/to come across/"]],["相亲",["xiang1 qin1] /blind date/arranged interview to evaluate a proposed marriage partner (Taiwan pr. [xiang4 qin1])/to be deeply attached to each other/"]],["相聚",["xiang1 ju4] /to meet together/to assemble/"]],["相比之下",["xiang1 bi3 zhi1 xia4] /by comparison/"]],["相框",["xiang4 kuang4] /photo frame/"]],["相爱",["xiang1 ai4] /to love each other/"]],["相对密度",["xiang1 dui4 mi4 du4] /relative density/"]],["相对位置",["xiang1 dui4 wei4 zhi5] /relative position/"]],["相向突击",["xiang1 xiang4 tu1 ji1] /sudden attack from the opposite direction (idiom)/"]],["相同",["xiang1 tong2] /identical/same/"]],["相依",["xiang1 yi1] /to be interdependent/"]],["直发板",["zhi2 fa4 ban3] /see 直髮器|直发器[zhi2 fa4 qi4]/"]],["直销",["zhi2 xiao1] /to sell directly/direct sale (by a factory)/direct marketing/"]],["直僵",["zhi2 jiang1] /rigid/stiff/"]],["直感",["zhi2 gan3] /intuition/direct feeling or understanding/"]],["直奔",["zhi2 ben4] /to go straight to/to make a beeline for/"]],["直到",["zhi2 dao4] /until/"]],["直",["Zhi2] /surname Zhi/Zhi (c. 2000 BC), fifth of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God/","zhi2] /straight/to straighten/fair and reasonable/frank/straightforward/(indicates continuing motion or action)/vertical/vertical downward stroke in Chinese characters/"]],["盯牢",["ding1 lao2] /to gaze intently at/to scrutinize/"]],["目镜",["mu4 jing4] /eyepiece/"]],["目无光泽",["mu4 wu2 guang1 ze2] /to have eyes without luster (idiom)/"]],["目击者",["mu4 ji1 zhe3] /eyewitness/"]],["卢湾区",["Lu2 wan1 qu1] /Luwan district, central Shanghai/"]],["卢布尔雅那",["Lu2 bu4 er3 ya3 na4] /Ljubljana, capital of Slovenia/"]],["卢卡申科",["Lu2 ka3 shen1 ke1] /Aleksandr Grigoryevich Lukachenko, president of Belarus from 1994/"]],["卢卡斯",["Lu2 ka3 si1] /Lucas (name)/"]],["盥洗室",["guan4 xi3 shi4] /toilet/washroom/bathroom/lavatory/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["盘秤",["pan2 cheng4] /balance consisting of steelyard with a pan/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["监视居住",["jian1 shi4 ju1 zhu4] /residential surveillance, a form of noncustodial house arrest/"]],["尽责",["jin4 ze2] /to do one's duty/to do one's bit conscientiously/"]],["尽言",["jin4 yan2] /saying everything/to speak out fully/"]],["尽心竭力",["jin4 xin1 jie2 li4] /to spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost/"]],["尽力",["jin4 li4] /to strive one's hardest/to spare no effort/"]],["尽到",["jin4 dao4] /to fulfill (one's duty etc)/"]],["盗匪",["dao4 fei3] /bandit/"]],["盈亏自负",["ying2 kui1 zi4 fu4] /responsible for its profit and losses (of organization)/financially autonomous/personal financial responsibility/"]],["盆景",["pen2 jing3] /bonsai/landscape in a pot/"]],["盅",["zhong1] /handleless cup/goblet/"]],["盂县",["Yu2 xian4] /Yu county in Yangquan, Shanxi/"]],["皱缩",["zhou4 suo1] /to wrinkle/wrinkled up/"]],["皮肤粗糙",["pi2 fu1 cu1 cao1] /pachylosis/"]],["皮炎",["pi2 yan2] /dermatitis/"]],["皮条客",["pi2 tiao2 ke4] /pimp/"]],["皮匠",["pi2 jiang5] /cobbler/"]],["皒皒",["e2 e2] /white/"]],["皇上",["huang2 shang5] /the emperor/Your majesty the emperor/His imperial majesty/"]],["皂石",["zao4 shi2] /soapstone/"]],["百余",["bai3 yu2] /a hundred or more/"]],["百炼成钢",["bai3 lian4 cheng2 gang1] /to be tempered into a steel/"]],["百废待兴",["bai3 fei4 dai4 xing1] /many things waiting to be done (idiom)/a thousand things to do/"]],["百废具兴",["bai3 fei4 ju4 xing1] /variant of 百廢俱興|百废俱兴[bai3 fei4 ju4 xing1]/"]],["百帕",["bai3 pa4] /hectopascal (hPa), unit of atmospheric pressure/"]],["百姿千态",["bai3 zi1 qian1 tai4] /in different poses and with different expressions/in thousands of postures (idiom)/"]],["百团大战",["Bai3 tuan2 Da4 zhan4] /Hundred Regiments offensive of August-December 1940, a large scale offensive against the Japanese by the communists/"]],["百分之",["bai3 fen1 zhi1] /percent/"]],["白面",["bai2 mian4] /wheat flour/flour/heroin/"]],["白鹭",["bai2 lu4] /(bird species of China) little egret (Egretta garzetta)/"]],["白鱼",["bai2 yu2] /whitefish/"]],["白额鹱",["bai2 e2 hu4] /(bird species of China) streaked shearwater (Calonectris leucomelas)/"]],["白颈长尾雉",["bai2 jing3 chang2 wei3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Elliot's pheasant (Syrmaticus ellioti)/"]],["白头鹎",["bai2 tou2 bei1] /(bird species of China) light-vented bulbul (Pycnonotus sinensis)/"]],["白铁",["bai2 tie3] /galvanized iron/"]],["白蜡",["bai2 la4] /white wax from Chinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)/"]],["白蚀症",["bai2 shi2 zheng4] /vitiligo/"]],["白腰草鹬",["bai2 yao1 cao3 yu4] /(bird species of China) green sandpiper (Tringa ochropus)/"]],["白腰滨鹬",["bai2 yao1 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) white-rumped sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis)/"]],["白腰文鸟",["bai2 yao1 wen2 niao3] /(bird species of China) white-rumped munia (Lonchura striata)/"]],["白胸苦恶鸟",["bai2 xiong1 ku3 e4 niao3] /(bird species of China) white-breasted waterhen (Amaurornis phoenicurus)/"]],["白羊",["Bai2 yang2] /Aries (star sign)/"]],["白眉鸫",["bai2 mei2 dong1] /(bird species of China) eyebrowed thrush (Turdus obscurus)/"]],["白眉地鸫",["bai2 mei2 di4 dong1] /(bird species of China) Siberian thrush (Geokichla sibirica)/"]],["白白",["bai2 bai2] /in vain/to no purpose/for nothing/white/"]],["白河县",["Bai2 he2 Xian4] /Baihe County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["白沙工农区",["Bai2 sha1 Gong1 nong2 qu1] /Baisha Gongnong area in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan northeast Sichuan, amalgamated into Wanyuan county level city 萬源|万源[Wan4 yuan2] in 1993/"]],["白水县",["Bai2 shui3 Xian4] /Baishui County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["白榴石",["bai2 liu2 shi2] /leucite/"]],["白日做梦",["bai2 ri4 zuo4 meng4] /to daydream/to indulge in wishful thinking/"]],["白斑尾柳莺",["bai2 ban1 wei3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Kloss's leaf warbler (Phylloscopus ogilviegranti)/"]],["白文",["bai2 wen2] /the text of an annotated book/an unannotated edition of a book/intagliated characters (on a seal)/"]],["白搭",["bai2 da1] /no use/no good/"]],["白垩世",["Bai2 e4 shi4] /Cretaceous (geological period 140-65m years ago)/"]],["白令海峡",["Bai2 ling4 Hai3 xia2] /the Bering Strait (between Siberia and Alaska)/"]],["发起人",["fa1 qi3 ren2] /proposer/initiator/founding member/"]],["发财致富",["fa1 cai2 zhi4 fu4] /to become rich/enrichment/"]],["发声器官",["fa1 sheng1 qi4 guan1] /vocal organs/vocal cords/"]],["发困",["fa1 kun4] /to get sleepy/"]],["发泄",["fa1 xie4] /to give vent to (one's feelings)/"]],["发案",["fa1 an4] /occurrence (refers to time and place esp. of a criminal act)/to take place/to occur/to advertise freelance work/"]],["发暗",["fa1 an4] /to darken/to become tarnished/"]],["发明",["fa1 ming2] /to invent/an invention/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["发放",["fa1 fang4] /to provide/to give/to grant/"]],["发帖",["fa1 tie3] /to post (an item on a forum)/"]],["发射机",["fa1 she4 ji1] /transmitter/"]],["发射井",["fa1 she4 jing3] /launching silo/"]],["发包",["fa1 bao1] /to put out to contract/","fa4 bao1] /bun hair extension/"]],["发作",["fa1 zuo4] /to flare up/to break out/"]],["癸酉",["gui3 you3] /tenth year J10 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1993 or 2053/"]],["癸丑",["gui3 chou3] /fiftieth year J2 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1973 or 2033/"]],["癫",["dian1] /mentally deranged/crazy/"]],["癞",["lai4] /scabies/skin disease/"]],["疗伤",["liao2 shang1] /healing/to heal/to make healthy again/"]],["疗",["liao2] /to treat/to cure/therapy/"]],["癀病",["huang2 bing4] /(dialect) anthrax/"]],["瘯",["cu4] /(skin disease)/"]],["瘢痕",["ban1 hen2] /scar/"]],["疮疤",["chuang1 ba1] /scar/"]],["疯瘫",["feng1 tan1] /variant of 風癱|风瘫[feng1 tan1]/"]],["瘊子",["hou2 zi5] /wart/"]],["瘀",["yu1] /hematoma (internal blood clot)/extravasated blood (spilt into surrounding tissue)/contusion/"]],["痴笑",["chi1 xiao4] /to giggle foolishly/to titter/"]],["痠",["suan1] /variant of 酸[suan1]/to ache/to be sore/"]],["痛骂",["tong4 ma4] /to bawl out/to reprimand severely/"]],["痛定思痛",["tong4 ding4 si1 tong4] /to think of the pain when the pain is gone (idiom)/to ponder about a painful experience/"]],["痘疱",["dou4 pao4] /pimple/acne/"]],["病院",["bing4 yuan4] /specialized hospital/"]],["病征",["bing4 zheng1] /symptom (of a disease)/"]],["病危",["bing4 wei1] /to be critically ill/to be terminally ill/"]],["病包儿",["bing4 bao1 r5] /a person who is always falling ill/chronic invalid/"]],["病势",["bing4 shi4] /degree of seriousness of an illness/patient's condition/"]],["病入膏肓",["bing4 ru4 gao1 huang1] /lit. the disease has attacked the vitals (idiom); fig. beyond cure/the situation is hopeless/"]],["痂",["jia1] /scab/"]],["痱",["fei4] /variant of 痱[fei4]/","fei4] /prickly heat/"]],["疵",["ci1] /blemish/flaw/defect/"]],["疤",["ba1] /scar/scab/"]],["疑窦",["yi2 dou4] /(literary) doubts/suspicions/cause for suspicion/"]],["疑问代词",["yi2 wen4 dai4 ci2] /interrogative pronoun (誰|谁, 什麼|什么, 哪兒|哪儿 etc)/"]],["疑问",["yi2 wen4] /question/interrogation/doubt/"]],["疏通费",["shu1 tong1 fei4] /facilitation payment/bribe/"]],["疏散",["shu1 san4] /to scatter/to disperse/to evacuate/scattered/to relax/"]],["疏挖",["shu1 wa1] /to dredge/to dig out (a channel)/"]],["叠层",["die2 ceng2] /repeated layers/stratified/laminated/stacked/piled strata/"]],["疆界",["jiang1 jie4] /border/boundary/"]],["疆",["jiang1] /border/boundary/"]],["畹",["wan3] /a field of 20 or 30 mu/"]],["当着",["dang1 zhe5] /in front of/in the presence of/"]],["当场",["dang1 chang3] /at the scene/on the spot/"]],["当啷",["dang1 lang1] /(onom.) metallic sound/clanging/"]],["当令",["dang1 ling4] /to be in season/seasonal/"]],["当事",["dang1 shi4] /to be in charge/to be confronted (with a matter)/involved (in some matter)/","dang4 shi4] /to consider as a matter of importance/to be of importance/"]],["当世无双",["dang1 shi4 wu2 shuang1] /unequalled in his time/"]],["异军突起",["yi4 jun1 tu1 qi3] /to emerge as a new force to be reckoned with (idiom)/"]],["异端者",["yi4 duan1 zhe3] /a heretic/"]],["异状",["yi4 zhuang4] /unusual condition/something odd/strange shape/"]],["异样",["yi4 yang4] /difference/peculiar/"]],["异性性接触",["yi4 xing4 xing4 jie1 chu4] /heterosexual sex/"]],["异动",["yi4 dong4] /to shift/to alter/unusual change/abnormal move/"]],["画稿",["hua4 gao3] /rough sketch (of a painting)/(of an official) to approve a document by signing it/"]],["画插图者",["hua4 cha1 tu2 zhe3] /illustrator/"]],["画展",["hua4 zhan3] /art exhibition/"]],["画十字",["hua4 shi2 zi4] /to make the sign of the cross/to make a cross (on paper)/"]],["略释",["lu:e4 shi4] /a brief explanation/to summarize/"]],["毕毕剥剥",["bi4 bi4 bao1 bao1] /(onom.) sound of knocking or bursting/"]],["畜肥",["chu4 fei2] /animal manure/"]],["畜生",["chu4 sheng5] /domestic animal/brute/bastard/"]],["畛",["zhen3] /border/boundary/field-path/"]],["留话",["liu2 hua4] /to leave word/to leave a message/"]],["留洋",["liu2 yang2] /to study abroad (old term)/same as 留學|留学/"]],["留意",["liu2 yi4] /to be mindful/to pay attention to/to take note of/"]],["留后路",["liu2 hou4 lu4] /to leave oneself a way out/"]],["留尼汪",["Liu2 ni2 wang1] /Réunion (island in Indian Ocean, a French overseas department)/"]],["畏首畏尾",["wei4 shou3 wei4 wei3] /afraid of the head, terrified of the tail (idiom); ever fearful and nervous/afraid of the slightest thing/"]],["界内球",["jie4 nei4 qiu2] /ball within bounds (sports)/in/fair ball (baseball)/"]],["甾酮",["zai1 tong2] /sterone (steroid containing a ketone group)/steroid hormone/"]],["甽",["quan3] /drain between fields, irrigation/"]],["男装",["nan2 zhuang1] /men's clothes/"]],["男儿",["nan2 er2] /a (real) man/boy/son/"]],["男傧相",["nan2 bin1 xiang4] /best man (in a marriage)/"]],["申购",["shen1 gou4] /to ask to buy/to bid for purchase/"]],["申奏",["shen1 zou4] /to present (a document)/to submit (a petition)/"]],["申冤",["shen1 yuan1] /to appeal for justice/to demand redress for a grievance/"]],["甲辰",["jia3 chen2] /41st year A5 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1964 or 2024/"]],["甲硫氨酸",["jia3 liu2 an1 suan1] /methionine (Met), an essential amino acid/"]],["甲申政变",["Jia3 shen1 zheng4 bian4] /unsuccessful and bloody Korean palace coup in 1884 by Westernisers against conservatives, crushed by Qing troops/"]],["甲烷",["jia3 wan2] /methane CH4/"]],["甲午战争",["Jia3 wu3 Zhan4 zheng1] /First Sino-Japanese War (1894-95)/"]],["甲亢",["jia3 kang4] /hyperthyroidism/abbr. for 甲狀腺功能亢進|甲状腺功能亢进[jia3 zhuang4 xian4 gong1 neng2 kang4 jin4]/"]],["田村",["Tian2 cun1] /Tamura (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["田地",["tian2 di4] /field/farmland/cropland/plight/extent/"]],["甬",["Yong3] /the Yongjiang river 甬江[Yong3 jiang1] through Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1]/abbr. for Ningbo/","tong3] /variant of 桶[tong3], bucket/(classifier) cubic dry measure (5 pecks 五斗, approx half-liter)/","yong3] /path screened by walls on both sides/"]],["用处",["yong4 chu5] /usefulness/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["用作",["yong4 zuo4] /to use for the purpose of/to serve as/"]],["用人经费",["yong4 ren2 jing1 fei4] /personnel expenditure (accountancy)/"]],["用不了",["yong4 bu5 liao3] /to not use all of/to use less than/"]],["苏醒",["su1 xing3] /to come to/to awaken/to regain consciousness/"]],["产量",["chan3 liang4] /output/"]],["产褥热",["chan3 ru4 re4] /postnatal fever/puerperal fever/"]],["产经新闻",["Chan3 jing1 Xin1 wen2] /Business News/Sankei Shimbun (Tokyo daily)/"]],["产程",["chan3 cheng2] /the process of childbirth/"]],["产期",["chan3 qi1] /time of birth/period of labor/lying-in/"]],["生肉",["sheng1 rou4] /raw meat/"]],["生产力",["sheng1 chan3 li4] /production capability/productive force/productivity/"]],["生物高分子",["sheng1 wu4 gao1 fen1 zi3] /biopolymers/"]],["生物燃料",["sheng1 wu4 ran2 liao4] /biofuel/"]],["生物武器",["sheng1 wu4 wu3 qi4] /biological weapon/"]],["生物专一性",["sheng1 wu4 zhuan1 yi1 xing4] /biospecificity/"]],["生活费",["sheng1 huo2 fei4] /cost of living/living expenses/alimony/"]],["生意兴隆",["sheng1 yi4 xing1 long2] /thriving and prosperous business or trade/"]],["生存环境",["sheng1 cun2 huan2 jing4] /habitat/living environment/"]],["生境",["sheng1 jing4] /habitat/"]],["生土",["sheng1 tu3] /(agr.) immature soil/virgin soil/"]],["生卒年月",["sheng1 zu2 nian2 yue4] /dates of birth and death (of historical figure)/"]],["生冷字",["sheng1 leng3 zi4] /obscure or archaic character/"]],["生",["sheng1] /to be born/to give birth/life/to grow/raw/uncooked/student/"]],["甜蜜",["tian2 mi4] /sweet/happy/"]],["甜美",["tian2 mei3] /sweet/pleasant/happy/"]],["甜瓜",["tian2 gua1] /muskmelon/"]],["甜品",["tian2 pin3] /dessert/"]],["甜味剂",["tian2 wei4 ji4] /sweetener (food additive)/"]],["甚浓",["shen4 nong2] /strong (smell)/thick (fog)/"]],["甘蓝菜",["gan1 lan2 cai4] /cabbage/"]],["甘蓝",["gan1 lan2] /cabbage/Chinese broccoli/gai larn/"]],["瓷釉",["ci2 you4] /porcelain glaze/"]],["瓷瓶",["ci2 ping2] /porcelain bottle/"]],["瓷实",["ci2 shi5] /(dialect) firm/robust/"]],["瓦砾堆",["wa3 li4 dui1] /pile of rubble/debris/"]],["瓦特",["wa3 te4] /watt (loanword)/"]],["瓦勒他",["Wa3 le4 ta1] /Valletta, capital of Malta (Tw)/"]],["瓜达尔",["Gua1 da2 er3] /Gwadar, free trade port city in Pakistani province of Baluchistan/"]],["玺印",["xi3 yin4] /seal (esp. of ruler)/"]],["环肌",["huan2 ji1] /circular muscle/"]],["环抱",["huan2 bao4] /to encircle/surrounded by/"]],["环形结构",["huan2 xing2 jie2 gou4] /ring configuration/"]],["环境行动主义",["huan2 jing4 xing2 dong4 zhu3 yi4] /environmentalism/environmental activism/"]],["环境保护",["huan2 jing4 bao3 hu4] /environmental protection/"]],["璨璨",["can4 can4] /very bright/"]],["璥",["jing3] /(gem)/"]],["璘",["lin2] /luster of gem/"]],["琏",["lian3] /vessel used for grain offerings/also pr. [lian2]/"]],["璇",["xuan2] /(jade)/","xuan2] /variant of 璇[xuan2]/"]],["璀璨",["cui3 can4] /bright/resplendent/"]],["瑰玮",["gui1 wei3] /ornate (style)/magnificent/"]],["瑰伟",["gui1 wei3] /ornate (style)/magnificent/"]],["琐罗亚斯德教",["Suo3 luo2 ya4 si1 de2 jiao4] /Zoroastrianism/"]],["琐事",["suo3 shi4] /trifle/"]],["瑞典语",["Rui4 dian3 yu3] /Swedish (language)/"]],["瑜",["yu2] /excellence/luster of gems/"]],["琳琅",["lin2 lang2] /glittering jewels/"]],["琭",["lu4] /(jade)/"]],["琉球国",["Liu2 qiu2 guo2] /Ryūkyū kingdom 1429-1879 (on modern Okinawa)/"]],["理赔",["li3 pei2] /to settle a claim/claims settlement/payment of claims/"]],["理论",["li3 lun4] /theory/CL:個|个[ge4]/to argue/to take notice of/"]],["理学家",["li3 xue2 jia1] /scholar of the rationalist school of Neo-Confucianism 理學|理学[Li3 xue2]/"]],["球粒陨石",["qiu2 li4 yun3 shi2] /chondrite (type of meteorite)/"]],["球会",["qiu2 hui4] /ballsports club (e.g. golf, football etc)/"]],["现货价",["xian4 huo4 jia4] /price of actuals/"]],["现款",["xian4 kuan3] /cash/"]],["现成",["xian4 cheng2] /ready-made/readily available/"]],["现役",["xian4 yi4] /(military) active duty/"]],["现场直播",["xian4 chang3 zhi2 bo1] /on-the-spot live broadcast/"]],["现世宝",["xian4 shi4 bao3] /good-for-nothing/fool/"]],["珷",["wu3] /inferior gem/a kind of jade/"]],["班玛县",["Ban1 ma3 xian4] /Baima or Banma county (Tibetan: pad ma rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["班期",["ban1 qi1] /schedule (for flight, voyage etc)/"]],["珣玗琪",["xun2 yu2 qi2] /type of ancient jade/"]],["珠宝",["zhu1 bao3] /pearls/jewels/precious stones/"]],["珙",["gong3] /(gem)/"]],["珈",["jia1] /gamma/jewelry/"]],["玻色子",["bo1 se4 zi3] /boson (particle physics)/"]],["玻璃杯",["bo1 li5 bei1] /drinking glass/"]],["玻尿酸",["bo1 niao4 suan1] /hyaluronic acid/hyaluronan/"]],["玻",["bo1] /glass/"]],["玫瑰花",["mei2 gui1 hua1] /rose/"]],["玩阴的",["wan2 yin1 de5] /to play dirty/crafty/scheming/"]],["玩索",["wan2 suo3] /to search for subtle traces/to ponder/"]],["玩牌",["wan2 pai2] /to play cards/to play mahjong/"]],["玩器",["wan2 qi4] /elegant plaything/object to appreciate/"]],["王选",["Wang2 Xuan3] /Wang Xuan (1937-2006), Chinese printing industry innovator/"]],["王肃",["Wang2 Su4] /Wang Su (c. 195-256), classical scholar of Cao Wei dynasty, believed to have forged several classical texts/"]],["王爷",["wang2 ye5] /prince/marquis/nobleman/"]],["王杨卢骆",["Wang2 Yang2 Lu2 Luo4] /abbr. for Wang Bo 王勃[Wang2 Bo2], Yang Jiong 楊炯|杨炯[Yang2 Jiong3], Lu Zhaolin 盧照鄰|卢照邻[Lu2 Zhao4 lin2], and Luo Binwang 駱賓王|骆宾王[Luo4 Bin1 wang2], the Four Great Poets of the Early Tang/"]],["王家卫",["Wang2 Jia1 wei4] /Wong Kar-wai (1956-), Hong Kong film director/"]],["王化",["wang2 hua4] /beneficial influence of the sovereign/"]],["玉里",["Yu4 li3] /Yuli town in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["玉素甫",["Yu4 su4 fu3] /Yusuf, Arabic given name (Joseph)/"]],["玉米笋",["yu4 mi3 sun3] /baby corn/"]],["率兽食人",["shuai4 shou4 shi2 ren2] /lit. to lead beasts to eat the people (idiom); fig. tyrannical government oppresses the people/"]],["玄菟郡",["Xuan2 tu4 jun4] /Xuantu commandery (108 BC-c. 300 AD), one of four Han dynasty commanderies in north Korea/"]],["猡",["luo2] /name of a tribe/"]],["献血者",["xian4 xue4 zhe3] /blood donor/"]],["献花",["xian4 hua1] /to offer flowers/to lay flowers (as a memorial)/"]],["献祭",["xian4 ji4] /to offer sacrifice/"]],["兽病理学",["shou4 bing4 li3 xue2] /veterinary pathology/"]],["兽奸",["shou4 jian1] /bestiality/"]],["猃狁",["Xian3 yun3] /Zhou Dynasty term for a northern nomadic tribe later called the Xiongnu 匈奴[Xiong1 nu2] in the Qin and Han Dynasties/"]],["猃",["xian3] /a kind of dog with a long snout/see 獫狁|猃狁[Xian3 yun3]/"]],["独角兽",["du2 jiao3 shou4] /unicorn/"]],["独白",["du2 bai2] /stage monologue/soliloquy/"]],["獐",["zhang1] /river deer/roebuck/","zhang1] /variant of 獐[zhang1]/"]],["奖金",["jiang3 jin1] /premium/award money/bonus/"]],["奖章",["jiang3 zhang1] /medal/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["奖惩",["jiang3 cheng2] /rewards and penalties/"]],["奖励",["jiang3 li4] /to reward/reward (as encouragement)/"]],["猴拳",["hou2 quan2] /Hou Quan - \"Monkey Fist\" - Martial Art/"]],["猲",["he4] /frightened/terrified/","xie1] /short-snout dog/"]],["猛醒",["meng3 xing3] /to realise suddenly/to wake up to the truth/"]],["狼蛛",["lang2 zhu1] /wolf spider/"]],["狼藉",["lang2 ji2] /in a mess/scattered about/in complete disorder/"]],["狼图腾",["Lang2 Tu2 teng2] /Wolf Totem, novel by Lü Jiamin aka Jiang Rong/"]],["狸",["li2] /raccoon dog/fox-like animal/","li2] /variant of 狸[li2]/"]],["狡黠",["jiao3 xia2] /crafty/astute/"]],["狡诈",["jiao3 zha4] /craft/cunning/deceitful/"]],["狗扯羊皮",["gou3 che3 yang2 pi2] /to fuss around/to buzz about uselessly/to wag one's tongue/"]],["狎妓冶游",["xia2 ji4 ye3 you2] /to be intimate with prostitutes and frequent brothels (idiom)/"]],["狉",["pi1] /puppy badger/"]],["狄公案",["Di2 Gong1 An4] /Dee Gong An (or Judge Dee's) Cases, 18th century fantasy featuring Tang dynasty politician Di Renjie 狄仁傑|狄仁杰[Di2 Ren2 jie2] as master sleuth, translated by R.H. van Gulik as Three Murder Cases Solved by Judge Dee/"]],["狂饮",["kuang2 yin3] /to drink hard/"]],["狂吠",["kuang2 fei4] /to bark furiously/to howl/"]],["状声词",["zhuang4 sheng1 ci2] /onomatopoeia/"]],["犰狳",["qiu2 yu2] /armadillo/"]],["犫",["chou1] /old variant of 犨[chou1]/"]],["犏牛",["pian1 niu2] /offspring of a bull and a female yak/"]],["犍",["jian1] /bullock/castrated bull/to castrate livestock/"]],["犂靬",["Li2 jian1] /variant of 犁靬[Li2 jian1]/"]],["犁铧",["li2 hua2] /plowshare/"]],["犁沟",["li2 gou1] /furrow/"]],["犀牛",["xi1 niu2] /rhinoceros/"]],["牵着鼻子走",["qian1 zhe5 bi2 zi5 zou3] /to lead by the nose/"]],["牵累",["qian1 lei3] /to weigh down/to trouble/to implicate (sb)/tied down (by affairs)/"]],["牵涉",["qian1 she4] /to involve/implicated/"]],["牵挂",["qian1 gua4] /to worry about/to be concerned about/"]],["牵扶",["qian1 fu2] /to lead/"]],["牵强",["qian1 qiang3] /far-fetched/implausible (chain of reasoning)/"]],["牵一发而动全身",["qian1 yi1 fa4 er2 dong4 quan2 shen1] /lit. pull one hair and the whole body moves/fig. a slight change will affect everything else/the butterfly effect/"]],["特点",["te4 dian3] /characteristic (feature)/trait/feature/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["特首",["te4 shou3] /chief executive of Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong or Macao)/abbr. for 特別行政區首席執行官|特别行政区首席执行官/"]],["特雷莎",["Te4 lei2 sha1] /Teresa/Theresa (name)/"]],["特雷沃",["Te4 lei2 wo4] /Trevor (name)/"]],["特级",["te4 ji2] /special grade/top quality/"]],["特立独行",["te4 li4 du2 xing2] /to be unconventional/independence of action/"]],["特立尼达",["Te4 li4 ni2 da2] /Trinidad/"]],["特发性",["te4 fa1 xing4] /idiopathic/"]],["特克斯河",["Te4 ke4 si1 He2] /Tekes River in southeast Kazakhstan and northwest China, a tributary of the Ili River 伊犁河[Yi1 li2 He2]/"]],["牯",["gu3] /bullock/cow/"]],["物产",["wu4 chan3] /products/produce/natural resources/"]],["物理量",["wu4 li3 liang4] /physical quantity/"]],["物以类聚，人以群分",["wu4 yi3 lei4 ju4 , ren2 yi3 qun2 fen1] /Similar things group together, similar people fit together (idiom); Birds of a feather flock together./"]],["牧羊",["mu4 yang2] /to raise sheep/shepherd/"]],["牡丹江地区",["Mu3 dan5 jiang1 di4 qu1] /Mudanjiang prefecture in Heilongjiang/"]],["牟定",["Mou2 ding4] /Mouding county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["牟利",["mou2 li4] /to gain profit (by underhand means)/to exploit/exploitation/"]],["牛骥同皂",["niu2 ji4 tong2 zao4] /cow and famous steed at the same trough (idiom); fig. the common and the great are treated alike/"]],["牛鞭",["niu2 bian1] /pizzle/bull's penis (served as food)/"]],["牛角挂书",["niu2 jiao3 gua4 shu1] /lit. to hang one's books on cow horns (idiom)/fig. to be diligent in one's studies/"]],["牛肉",["niu2 rou4] /beef/"]],["牛油戟",["niu2 you2 ji3] /pound cake/"]],["牙粉",["ya2 fen3] /dental floss/tooth powder/"]],["牙碜",["ya2 chen5] /gritty (of foodstuffs)/fig. jarring speech/"]],["牙白",["ya2 bai2] /creamy white/ivory color/"]],["牙城",["ya2 cheng2] /citadel/military headquarters/"]],["闸",["zha2] /old variant of 閘|闸[zha2]/sluice/lock (on waterway)/","zha2] /gear/brake/sluice/lock (on waterway)/electric switch or circuit breaker/"]],["爽歪歪",["shuang3 wai1 wai1] /to feel great/blissful/to be in bliss/"]],["争名夺利",["zheng1 ming2 duo2 li4] /to fight for fame, grab profit (idiom); scrambling for fame and wealth/only interested in personal gain/"]],["争取",["zheng1 qu3] /to fight for/to strive for/to win over/"]],["爬犁",["pa2 li2] /sledge/"]],["爬墙",["pa2 qiang2] /to climb a wall/(fig.) to be unfaithful/"]],["爪子",["zhua3 zi5] /(animal's) claw/"]],["爪哇禾雀",["Zhao3 wa1 he2 que4] /(bird species of China) Java sparrow (Lonchura oryzivora)/"]],["烂账",["lan4 zhang4] /accounts in a rotten state/"]],["炉台",["lu2 tai2] /stove top/hob/"]],["炉火",["lu2 huo3] /the fire of a stove/"]],["爆鸣",["bao4 ming2] /crack/exploding sound/"]],["爆舱",["bao4 cang1] /overbooked (plane, ship)/"]],["爆肚",["bao4 du3] /deep fried tripe/"]],["爆弹",["bao4 dan4] /bomb/explosion/"]],["燧人",["Sui4 ren2] /Suiren, legendary inventor of fire/"]],["营造商",["ying2 zao4 shang1] /builder/contractor/"]],["营盘",["Ying2 pan2] /Yingpan, common place name (\"army camp\")/place near Jintian village 金田村[Jin1 tian2 cun1] in Guangxi where the Taiping Tianguo rebels took their oaths in 1851/place in Xinfeng county 新豐縣|新丰县[Xin1 feng1 Xian4] traditional camping place of brigands/Yingpan township, place name/Yingpan in Shangluo prefecture, Shaanxi/Yingpan township in Yunnan/(many others)/","ying2 pan2] /military camp/nomadic camp/"]],["营房",["ying2 fang2] /barracks/living quarters/"]],["烫衣板",["tang4 yi1 ban3] /ironing board/"]],["燗",["lan4] /old variant of 爛|烂[lan4]/"]],["燕子衔泥垒大窝",["yan4 zi5 xian2 ni2 lei3 da4 wo1] /the swallow's nest is built one beakful of mud at a time (idiom)/many a little makes a mickle/"]],["燕国",["Yan1 guo2] /Yan, a vassal state of Zhou in modern Hebei and Liaoning/north Hebei/the four Yan kingdoms of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Yan 前燕 (337-370), Later Yan 後燕|后燕 (384-409), Southern Yan 南燕 (398-410), Northern Yan 北燕 (409-436)/"]],["灯芯草",["deng1 xin1 cao3] /see 燈心草|灯心草[deng1 xin1 cao3]/"]],["灯光",["deng1 guang1] /(stage) lighting/light/"]],["熹",["xi1] /bright/warm/"]],["热食",["re4 shi2] /hot food/"]],["热键",["re4 jian4] /hotkey/keyboard shortcut/"]],["热痉挛",["re4 jing4 luan2] /heat cramps/"]],["热尔韦",["Re4 er3 wei2] /Gervais (name)/Paul Gervais (1816-1879), French geologist/"]],["热泪",["re4 lei4] /hot tears/"]],["热核武器",["re4 he2 wu3 qi4] /fusion weapon/thermonuclear weapon/"]],["热捧",["re4 peng3] /a craze/a popular wave/a hit with the public/"]],["热动平衡",["re4 dong4 ping2 heng2] /thermodynamic equilibrium/"]],["熬头儿",["ao2 tou5 r5] /(coll.) the reward of one's efforts/the light at the end of the tunnel/"]],["熬稃",["ao1 fu1] /puffed grain/popped wheat/popcorn/"]],["熨",["yu4] /reconciled/smooth/","yun4] /an iron/to iron/"]],["熟丝",["shu2 si1] /silk raw material (prepared by boiling in soap)/"]],["熟络",["shu2 luo4] /familiar/close/"]],["熟石膏",["shu2 shi2 gao1] /plaster of Paris/calcined gypsum/"]],["熛",["biao1] /blaze/flame flaring/"]],["熔断",["rong2 duan4] /(of fuse wire) to melt/to blow/"]],["熊",["Xiong2] /surname Xiong/","xiong2] /bear/(coll.) to scold/to rebuke/(coll.) weak/incapable/"]],["熄灭",["xi1 mie4] /to stop burning/to go out (of fire)/to die out/extinguished/"]],["煽阴风",["shan1 yin1 feng1] /to raise an ill wind/"]],["煽",["shan1] /to fan into a flame/to incite/"]],["煮蛋",["zhu3 dan4] /boiled egg/"]],["烦劳",["fan2 lao2] /to put sb to trouble (of doing sth)/vexation/inconvenience/"]],["照章",["zhao4 zhang1] /according to the regulations/"]],["煤焦油",["mei2 jiao1 you2] /coal tar/"]],["煟",["wei4] /radiance of fire/"]],["烟酒不沾",["yan1 jiu3 bu4 zhan1] /abstaining from liquor and tobacco/"]],["烟斗",["yan1 dou3] /(smoking) pipe/"]],["烟卷",["yan1 juan4] /cigarette/cigar/"]],["烟屁",["yan1 pi4] /cigarette butt/"]],["烟囱",["yan1 cong1] /chimney/"]],["炜",["wei3] /glowing/bright/brilliant/"]],["煎蛋卷",["jian1 dan4 juan3] /omelet/"]],["煎炸",["jian1 zha2] /to fry/"]],["煎",["jian1] /to pan fry/to sauté/"]],["炼句",["lian4 ju4] /to polish a phrase/"]],["焰",["yan4] /flame/","yan4] /variant of 焰[yan4]/"]],["焦燥",["jiao1 zao4] /variant of 焦躁[jiao1 zao4]/"]],["焦虑症",["jiao1 lu:4 zheng4] /neurosis/anxiety/"]],["无齿翼龙",["Wu2 chi3 yi4 long2] /Pteranodon (genus of pterosaur)/"]],["无间",["wu2 jian4] /very close/no gap between them/continuously/unbroken/hard to separate/indistinguishable/"]],["无边无际",["wu2 bian1 wu2 ji4] /boundless/limitless/"]],["无论何处",["wu2 lun4 he2 chu4] /anywhere/wherever/"]],["无论",["wu2 lun4] /no matter what or how/regardless of whether.../"]],["无误",["wu2 wu4] /verified/unmistaken/"]],["无记名",["wu2 ji4 ming2] /(of a document) not bearing a name/unregistered (financial securities etc)/bearer (bond)/secret (ballot etc)/anonymous/unattributed (remarks)/(of a check) payable to the bearer/"]],["无罪推定",["wu2 zui4 tui1 ding4] /presumption of innocence (law)/"]],["无糖",["wu2 tang2] /sugar free/"]],["无精打采",["wu2 jing1 da3 cai3] /dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless/in low spirits/washed out/"]],["无神论者",["wu2 shen2 lun4 zhe3] /atheist/"]],["无烟炭",["wu2 yan1 tan4] /smokeless coal/"]],["无毒",["wu2 du2] /harmless/innocuous/lit. not poisonous/"]],["无恶不作",["wu2 e4 bu4 zuo4] /not to shrink from any crime (idiom); to commit any imaginable misdeed/"]],["无患子",["wu2 huan4 zi3] /Sapindales/order of scented bushes and trees, includes citrus fruit and lychee/"]],["无后坐力炮",["wu2 hou4 zuo4 li4 pao4] /recoilless rifle/"]],["无常",["wu2 chang2] /variable/changeable/fickle/impermanence (Sanskrit: anitya)/ghost taking away the soul after death/to pass away/to die/"]],["无孔不钻",["wu2 kong3 bu4 zuan1] /lit. leave no hole undrilled (idiom); to latch on to every opportunity/"]],["无名",["wu2 ming2] /nameless/obscure/"]],["无可厚非",["wu2 ke3 hou4 fei1] /see 未可厚非[wei4 ke3 hou4 fei1]/"]],["无价",["wu2 jia4] /invaluable/priceless/"]],["无上",["wu2 shang4] /supreme/"]],["焚风",["fen2 feng1] /foehn wind (loanword)/"]],["焙烧",["bei4 shao1] /to roast/to bake (e.g. mineral ore)/"]],["焗饭",["ju2 fan4] /rice au gratin/"]],["烹调",["peng1 tiao2] /to cook/cooking/"]],["烤鸡",["kao3 ji1] /roast chicken/"]],["烤盘",["kao3 pan2] /baking tray/"]],["烘",["hong1] /to bake/to heat by fire/to set off by contrast/"]],["乌龙茶",["wu1 long2 cha2] /oolong tea/"]],["乌龙",["wu1 long2] /black dragon/unexpected mistake or mishap/oolong (tea)/udon (loanword from Japanese)/"]],["乌黎雅",["Wu1 li2 ya3] /Uriah (name)/"]],["乌雕",["wu1 diao1] /(bird species of China) greater spotted eagle (Aquila clanga)/"]],["乌鹃",["wu1 juan1] /(bird species of China) fork-tailed drongo-cuckoo (Surniculus dicruroides)/"]],["乌语",["Wu1 yu3] /Uzbek language/"]],["乌兰",["Wu1 lan2] /Wulan county in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["乌兹别克斯坦",["Wu1 zi1 bie2 ke4 si1 tan3] /Uzbekistan/"]],["乌尔姆",["Wu1 er3 mu3] /Ulm (city in Germany)/"]],["乌滋别克斯坦",["Wu1 zi1 bie2 ke4 si1 tan3] /Uzbekistan/"]],["乌拜迪",["Wu1 bai4 di2] /Ubaydi (town in Iraq)/"]],["乌拉尔山脉",["Wu1 la1 er3 Shan1 mai4] /Ural Mountains/"]],["烊金",["yang2 jin1] /variant of 煬金|炀金[yang2 jin1]/"]],["烈日",["Lie4 ri4] /Liege, town in Belgium/","lie4 ri4] /scorching sun/"]],["烈山区",["Lie4 shan1 qu1] /Lieshan district of Huaibei city 淮北市[Huai2 bei3 shi4], Anhui/"]],["烈女",["lie4 nu:3] /a woman who dies fighting for her honor or follows her husband in death/"]],["烈士",["lie4 shi4] /martyr/"]],["为首",["wei2 shou3] /head/be headed by/"]],["为期",["wei2 qi1] /(to be done) by (a certain date)/lasting (a certain time)/"]],["炸鱼",["zha2 yu2] /deep-fried fish/"]],["炸薯片",["zha2 shu3 pian4] /potato chip/"]],["炸毁",["zha4 hui3] /to blow up/to destroy with explosives/"]],["炮击",["pao4 ji1] /to shell/to bombard/bombardment/"]],["炒房",["chao3 fang2] /to speculate in real estate/"]],["灾难性",["zai1 nan4 xing4] /catastrophic/"]],["灾",["zai1] /disaster/calamity/","zai1] /variant of 災|灾[zai1]/","zai1] /old variant of 災|灾[zai1]/"]],["灰蓝山雀",["hui1 lan2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) azure tit (Cyanistes cyanus)/"]],["灰短脚鹎",["hui1 duan3 jiao3 bei1] /(bird species of China) ashy bulbul (Hemixos flavala)/"]],["火辣",["huo3 la4] /painful heat/scorching/rude and forthright/provocative/hot/sexy/"]],["火车",["huo3 che1] /train/CL:列[lie4],節|节[jie2],班[ban1],趟[tang4]/"]],["火墙",["huo3 qiang2] /firewall/"]],["火炮",["huo3 pao4] /cannon/gun/artillery/"]],["火星文",["Huo3 xing1 wen2] /lit. Martian language/fig. Internet slang used to communicate secret messages that the general public or government can't understand/"]],["火影忍者",["Huo3 ying3 Ren3 zhe3] /Naruto, manga and anime series/"]],["火山豆",["huo3 shan1 dou4] /macadamia nut/"]],["火山灰土",["Huo3 shan1 Hui1 tu3] /Andosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["火山带",["huo3 shan1 dai4] /volcanic belt/"]],["火力发电厂",["huo3 li4 fa1 dian4 chang3] /fired power plant (i.e. fired by coal, oil or gas)/"]],["火候",["huo3 hou4] /heat control/maturity/crucial moment/"]],["湾潭",["wan1 tan2] /curved pool/"]],["灏",["hao4] /vast (of water)/"]],["灌阳县",["Guan4 yang2 xian4] /Guanyang county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["潴留",["zhu1 liu2] /retention (medicine)/"]],["瀛台",["ying2 tai2] /Ocean platform in Zhongnanhai 中南海[Zhong1 nan2 hai3] surrounded by water on three sides, recreation area for imperial wives and concubines, more recently for communist top brass/"]],["泸州",["Lu2 zhou1] /Luzhou prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["濒危物种",["bin1 wei1 wu4 zhong3] /endangered species/"]],["浏览器",["liu2 lan3 qi4] /browser (software)/"]],["滤清器",["lu:4 qing1 qi4] /a filter/"]],["滤波",["lu:4 bo1] /filtering radio waves (i.e. to pick out one frequency)/"]],["泺",["luo4] /name of a river/"]],["滨湖区",["Bin1 hu2 qu1] /Binhu district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["滨海边疆区",["Bin1 hai3 bian1 jiang1 qu1] /Primorsky Krai (Russian province around Vladivostok 符拉迪沃斯託克|符拉迪沃斯托克)/"]],["潍城",["Wei2 cheng2] /Weicheng district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[Wei2 fang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["济阳县",["Ji4 yang2 xian4] /Jiyang county in Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2], Shandong/"]],["济公",["Ji4 gong1] /Jigong or Daoji (1130-1207), Southern Song Dynasty Buddhist monk/"]],["湿黏",["shi1 nian2] /clammy/"]],["湿疣",["shi1 you2] /condyloma (genital wart of viral origin)/Condyloma acuminatum/"]],["浓香",["nong2 xiang1] /strong fragrance/pungent/"]],["浊积岩",["zhuo2 ji1 yan2] /turbidite (geology)/"]],["激灵",["ji1 ling2] /to quiver/"]],["激酶",["ji1 mei2] /kinase (biochemistry)/"]],["激光二极管",["ji1 guang1 er4 ji2 guan3] /laser diode/"]],["激光",["ji1 guang1] /laser/"]],["澳纽",["Ao4 Niu3] /Australia and New Zealand/"]],["淀粉酶",["dian4 fen3 mei2] /amylase/"]],["澐",["yun2] /river waves/"]],["澄城",["Cheng2 cheng2] /Chengcheng County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["潲",["shao4] /driving rain/to sprinkle/"]],["溃散",["kui4 san3] /defeated/routed/"]],["浔阳区",["Xun2 yang2 qu1] /Xunyang district of Jiujiang city 九江市, Jiangxi/"]],["潮男",["chao2 nan2] /metrosexual/"]],["潮汐电站",["chao2 xi1 dian4 zhan4] /tidal power station/"]],["润州",["Run4 zhou1] /Runzhou district of Zhenjiang city 鎮江市|镇江市[Zhen4 jiang1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["潢川",["Huang2 chuan1] /Huangchuan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["潞西",["Lu4 xi1] /Luxi city in Yunnan, capital of Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州 in west Yunnan/"]],["潜热",["qian2 re4] /latent heat/"]],["潜影",["qian2 ying3] /to hide/latent image (in photography)/"]],["潜入",["qian2 ru4] /to submerge/to infiltrate/to steal into/"]],["潘斯",["Pan1 si1] /Pence (surname)/"]],["泼妇骂街",["po1 fu4 ma4 jie1] /shouting abuse in the street like a fishwife/"]],["泼出去的水",["po1 chu1 qu4 de5 shui3] /spilt water/(fig.) sth that can not be retrieved/spilt milk/"]],["潃",["xiu3] /old variant of 滫[xiu3]/"]],["颍泉",["Ying3 quan2] /Yingquan district of Fuyang city 阜陽市|阜阳市[Fu4 yang2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["渐趋",["jian4 qu1] /to become more and more/to gradually become/"]],["渐行渐远",["jian4 xing2 jian4 yuan3] /gradually proceed, gradually get further apart/"]],["漶",["huan4] /indecipherable/"]],["溆浦",["Xu4 pu3] /Xupu county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["漳县",["Zhang1 xian4] /Zhang county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["涨跌幅限制",["zhang3 die1 fu2 xian4 zhi4] /limit up, limit down/limit on daily price variation/"]],["漥",["wa1] /variant of 窪|洼[wa1]/"]],["涟漪微漾",["lian2 yi1 wei1 yang4] /ripples/riffles/"]],["涟",["lian2] /ripple/tearful/"]],["汉阳区",["Han4 yang2 qu1] /Hanyang district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["汉台",["Han4 tai2] /Hantai District of Hanzhong City 漢中市|汉中市[Han4 zhong1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["汉沽区",["Han4 gu1 qu1] /Hangu former district of Tianjin, now part of Binhai subprovincial district 濱海新區|滨海新区[Bin1 hai3 xin1 qu1]/"]],["汉江",["Han4 jiang1] /Han River/"]],["汉斯",["Han4 si1] /Hans (name)/Reims (city in France)/"]],["汉口",["Han4 kou3] /Hankou, part of Wuhan 武漢|武汉 at the junction of Han river and Changjiang in Hubei/"]],["漠不关心",["mo4 bu4 guan1 xin1] /not the least bit concerned/completely indifferent/"]],["漘",["chun2] /shore/"]],["漏税",["lou4 shui4] /tax evasion/"]],["漆雕",["qi1 diao1] /carved or engraved lacquerware/"]],["漂流者",["piao1 liu2 zhe3] /white water rafter/paddler/river runner/"]],["渔船队",["yu2 chuan2 dui4] /fishing fleet/"]],["满语",["Man3 yu3] /Manchurian language/"]],["满招损，谦受益",["man3 zhao1 sun3 , qian1 shou4 yi4] /(idiom) complacency leads to loss, modesty brings profit/pride comes before a fall/"]],["满天繁星",["man3 tian1 fan2 xing1] /lit. whole sky, a multitude of stars/"]],["满嘴喷粪",["man3 zui3 pen1 fen4] /to talk bullshit/"]],["浒",["hu3] /bank of a river/"]],["滴溜圆",["di1 liu1 yuan2] /completely round/"]],["滴水嘴兽",["di1 shui3 zui3 shou4] /gargoyle (architecture)/"]],["滞胀",["zhi4 zhang4] /stagflation (i.e. simultaneous inflation and stagnation)/"]],["滞",["zhi4] /sluggish/"]],["滫",["xiu3] /water in which rice was boiled/slops/swill/"]],["滑门",["hua2 men2] /sliding door/"]],["滑溜",["hua2 liu1] /to sauté in sticky sauce/","hua2 liu5] /smooth/slippery/sticky/"]],["滑梯",["hua2 ti1] /(children's) sliding board/a slide/"]],["涤砚",["di2 yan4] /to wash an ink-slab/to prepare for study (idiom)/"]],["滋味",["zi1 wei4] /taste/flavor/feeling/"]],["滇红",["Dian1 hong2] /Dian Hong tea/"]],["灭族",["mie4 zu2] /extermination of an entire family (ancient Chinese punishment)/"]],["灭",["mie4] /to extinguish or put out/to go out (of a fire etc)/to exterminate or wipe out/to drown/"]],["沧州",["Cang1 zhou1] /Cangzhou prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["溶质",["rong2 zhi4] /dissolved substance/material in solution/"]],["溴化钾",["xiu4 hua4 jia3] /potassium bromide/"]],["溯",["su4] /to go upstream/to trace the source/","su4] /variant of 溯[su4]/"]],["温煦",["wen1 xu4] /warm/"]],["温润",["wen1 run4] /gentle/kindly/mild and humid (climate)/"]],["温度",["wen1 du4] /temperature/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["温布尔顿",["Wen1 bu4 er3 dun4] /Wimbledon/"]],["温布尔登网球公开赛",["Wen1 bu4 er3 deng1 wang3 qiu2 gong1 kai1 sai4] /Wimbledon lawn tennis championship/"]],["温婉",["wen1 wan3] /sweet-tempered/gentle/"]],["溪谷",["xi1 gu3] /valley/gorge/"]],["溟漭",["ming2 mang3] /vast and boundless/"]],["溜走",["liu1 zou3] /to slip away/to leave secretly/"]],["源程序",["yuan2 cheng2 xu4] /source code (computing)/"]],["満",["man3] /Japanese variant of 滿|满/"]],["汤武革命",["Tang1 Wu3 Ge2 ming4] /the Tang and Wu Revolts: the overthrow (c. 1600 BC) of the Xia Dynasty by the first king, Tang 商湯|商汤[Shang1 Tang1], of the Shang Dynasty, and the overthrow (c. 1046 BC) of the Shang Dynasty by the Zhou Dynasty founder, King Wu 周武王[Zhou1 Wu3 wang2]/"]],["汤普森",["Tang1 pu3 sen1] /Thompson (name)/"]],["汤原县",["Tang1 yuan2 xian4] /Tangyuan county in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["汤勺",["tang1 shao2] /soup ladle/"]],["汤剂",["tang1 ji4] /decoction/potion/"]],["湮灭",["yin1 mie4] /to destroy/to disappear/annihilation/"]],["涌浪",["yong3 lang4] /swell/billows/surging waves/"]],["湢",["bi4] /public bathhouse/"]],["湛蓝",["zhan4 lan2] /azure/"]],["湛江地区",["Zhan4 jiang1 di4 qu1] /Zhanjiang prefecture in Guangdong/"]],["湘乡市",["Xiang1 xiang1 shi4] /Xiangxiang county level city in Xiangtan 湘潭[Xiang1 tan2], Hunan/"]],["湘菜",["Xiang1 cai4] /Hunan cuisine/"]],["湖北省",["Hu2 bei3 Sheng3] /Hubei Province (Hupeh) in central China, abbr. 鄂[E4], capital Wuhan 武漢|武汉[Wu3 han4]/"]],["湔洗",["jian1 xi3] /to wash/"]],["凑热闹",["cou4 re4 nao5] /to join in the fun/to get in on the action/(fig.) to butt in/to create more trouble/"]],["湄公河",["Mei2 gong1 He2] /Mekong River/"]],["湄",["mei2] /brink/edge/"]],["渺无人烟",["miao3 wu2 ren2 yan1] /remote and uninhabited (idiom); deserted/God-forsaken/"]],["渺小",["miao3 xiao3] /minute/tiny/negligible/insignificant/"]],["游丝",["you2 si1] /gossamer/hairspring/"]],["游仙",["You2 xian1] /Youxian district of Mianyang city 綿陽市|绵阳市[Mian2 yang2 shi4], north Sichuan/"]],["港龙航空",["Gang3 long2 Hang2 kong1] /Hong Kong Dragon Airlines (operating as Dragonair), Hong Kong-based international airline/"]],["港闸区",["Gang3 zha2 qu1] /Gangzha district of Nantong city 南通市[Nan2 tong1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["港人",["Gang3 ren2] /Hong Kong person or people/"]],["渭滨",["Wei4 bin1] /Weibin District of Baoji City 寶雞市|宝鸡市[Bao3 ji1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["测量船",["ce4 liang2 chuan2] /survey vessel/"]],["测温",["ce4 wen1] /to measure temperature/"]],["测度",["ce4 du4] /measure (math.)/","ce4 duo2] /to estimate/to conjecture/"]],["测定",["ce4 ding4] /to survey and evaluate/"]],["涡喷",["wo1 pen1] /turbojet/"]],["渝水",["Yu2 shui3] /old name of Jialing River 嘉陵江 in Sichuan through Chongqing/Yushui district of Xinyu city 新餘市 新余市, Jiangxi/"]],["渝中区",["Yu2 zhong1 qu1] /Yuzhong (or central Chongqing) district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["减益",["jian3 yi4] /debuff (gaming)/"]],["减慢",["jian3 man4] /to slow down/"]],["済",["ji4] /Japanese variant of 濟|济/"]],["清风劲节",["qing1 feng1 jing4 jie2] /pure and high-minded (idiom)/"]],["清风",["qing1 feng1] /cool breeze/fig. pure and honest/"]],["清盘",["qing1 pan2] /liquidation/"]],["清爽",["qing1 shuang3] /fresh and cool/relaxed/"]],["清净",["qing1 jing4] /peaceful/quiet/tranquil/purified of defiling illusion (Buddhism)/"]],["清水河",["Qing1 shui3 he2] /Qingshuihe county in Hohhot 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["清朝",["Qing1 chao2] /Ch'ing or Qing dynasty (1644-1911)/"]],["清早",["qing1 zao3] /first thing in the morning/at daybreak/"]],["清实录",["Qing1 shi2 lu4] /Qing historical archive, currently 4484 scrolls/"]],["清剿",["qing1 jiao3] /to suppress (insurgents)/clean-up operation/"]],["浅近",["qian3 jin4] /simple/"]],["淹留",["yan1 liu2] /to stay for a long period/"]],["淹",["yan1] /to flood/to submerge/to drown/to irritate the skin (of liquids)/to delay/"]],["混行",["hun2 xing2] /mixed use (e.g. pedestrians and vehicles)/joint operation (e.g. trains and buses)/"]],["混交",["hun4 jiao1] /mixed (growth of wood)/"]],["渊远",["yuan1 yuan3] /deep/profound/"]],["深知",["shen1 zhi1] /to know well/to be fully aware of/"]],["深泽县",["Shen1 ze2 xian4] /Shenze county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["深海围网",["shen1 hai3 wei2 wang3] /purse-seine net (fishing)/"]],["深海",["shen1 hai3] /deep sea/"]],["深沉",["shen1 chen2] /deep/profound/(of a person) reserved/undemonstrative/(of a voice, sound etc) deep/low-pitched/"]],["深挚",["shen1 zhi4] /heartfelt and genuine/"]],["深夜",["shen1 ye4] /very late at night/"]],["深入",["shen1 ru4] /to penetrate deeply/thorough/"]],["淮滨",["Huai2 bin1] /Huaibin county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["淮上区",["Huai2 shang4 qu1] /Huaishang district of Bengbu city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["淫羊藿",["yin2 yang2 huo4] /Epimedium, genus of herbaceous flowering plant, cultivated in the Far East as aphrodisiac/also called barrenwort or horny goatweed (said to resemble crushed goat's testicles)/"]],["淫欲",["yin2 yu4] /lust/"]],["淫乱",["yin2 luan4] /promiscuous/"]],["沦没丧亡",["lun2 mo4 sang4 wang2] /to die/to perish/"]],["净化",["jing4 hua4] /to purify/"]],["淤泥",["yu1 ni2] /silt/sludge/ooze/"]],["淡黄",["dan4 huang2] /light yellow/"]],["淡然",["dan4 ran2] /tranquil and calm/indifferent/"]],["淡水鱼",["dan4 shui3 yu2] /freshwater fish/"]],["淡喉鹩鹛",["dan4 hou2 liao2 mei2] /(bird species of China) pale-throated wren-babbler (Spelaeornis kinneari)/"]],["凄厉",["qi1 li4] /mournful (sound)/"]],["淋漓尽致",["lin2 li2 jin4 zhi4] /lit. extreme saturation (idiom)/fig. vividly and thoroughly/in great detail/without restraint/(of a performance) brilliant/"]],["淊",["yan1] /variant of 淹[yan1]/to flood/"]],["涵养",["han2 yang3] /to conserve (e.g. water)/self-restraint/self-possession/"]],["涵括",["han2 kuo4] /to encompass/to cover/"]],["液态水",["ye4 tai4 shui3] /liquid water (as opposed to steam or ice)/"]],["涬",["xing4] /watery expanse/"]],["涪城",["Fu2 cheng2] /Fucheng district of Mianyang city 綿陽市|绵阳市[Mian2 yang2 shi4], north Sichuan/"]],["涎",["xian2] /saliva/"]],["消肿",["xiao1 zhong3] /to reduce swelling/detumescence/(fig.) to streamline (a bloated bureaucracy etc)/"]],["消耗量",["xiao1 hao4 liang4] /rate of consumption/"]],["消灭",["xiao1 mie4] /to put an end to/to annihilate/to cause to perish/to perish/annihilation (in quantum field theory)/"]],["消气",["xiao1 qi4] /to cool one's temper/"]],["消毒剂",["xiao1 du2 ji4] /disinfectant/"]],["消愁解闷",["xiao1 chou2 jie3 men4] /lit. to eliminate worry and dispel melancholy (idiom); diversion from boredom/to dispel depression or melancholy/to relieve stress/a relaxing pass-time/"]],["消息队列",["xiao1 xi5 dui4 lie4] /message queue (computing)/"]],["消受",["xiao1 shou4] /to bear/to enjoy (usually in negative combination, meaning unable to enjoy)/"]],["消化道",["xiao1 hua4 dao4] /digestive tract/"]],["浸润",["jin4 run4] /to permeate/to percolate/fig. to saturate (with emotion)/"]],["浸没",["jin4 mo4] /to immerse/to swamp/"]],["海错",["hai3 cuo4] /seafood delicacy/"]],["海军蓝",["hai3 jun1 lan2] /navy blue/"]],["海军大校",["hai3 jun1 da4 xiao4] /commodore (= US Navy equivalent)/"]],["海豹部队",["hai3 bao4 bu4 dui4] /United States Navy SEALs/"]],["海螵蛸",["hai3 piao1 xiao1] /cuttlebone (used in TCM)/"]],["海狸鼠",["hai3 li2 shu3] /coypu/nutria/"]],["海湾国家",["hai3 wan1 guo2 jia1] /Nations of the Persian Gulf/Gulf states/"]],["海滩",["hai3 tan1] /beach/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["海河",["Hai3 he2] /Hai He (a system of five waterways around Tianjin, flowing into Bohai 渤海 at Dagukou 大沽口)/"]],["海水养殖",["hai3 shui3 yang3 zhi2] /aquaculture/"]],["海德",["Hai3 de2] /Hyde (surname)/"]],["海员",["hai3 yuan2] /sailor/mariner/"]],["海南岛",["Hai3 nan2 Dao3] /Hainan Island in South China Sea/"]],["海北州",["Hai3 bei3 zhou1] /Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Qinghai/"]],["浴盐",["yu4 yan2] /bath salts/"]],["浰",["li4] /to attend (official functions)/"]],["浮雕墙纸",["fu2 diao1 qiang2 zhi3] /anaglypta (sculptured wallpaper)/"]],["浮起",["fu2 qi3] /to float/to emerge/"]],["浮滑",["fu2 hua2] /(of language or behavior) flippant and insincere/"]],["浮士德博士",["Fu2 shi4 de2 bo2 shi4] /Dr Faustus/"]],["浩浩荡荡",["hao4 hao4 dang4 dang4] /grandiose/majestic/"]],["浩大",["hao4 da4] /vast/great/large amount/"]],["浙江大学",["Zhe4 jiang1 Da4 xue2] /Zhejiang University/"]],["浙江三门县",["Zhe4 jiang1 San1 men2 xian4] /Sanmen County in Zhejiang/"]],["流体核试验",["liu2 ti3 he2 shi4 yan4] /hydronuclear explosion (HNE)/"]],["流辈",["liu2 bei4] /a contemporary/similar class of people/"]],["流汗",["liu2 han4] /to sweat/"]],["流于形式",["liu2 yu2 xing2 shi4] /to become a mere formality/"]],["流动性",["liu2 dong4 xing4] /flowing/shifting/fluidity/mobility/liquidity (of funds)/"]],["流",["liu2] /to flow/to disseminate/to circulate or spread/to move or drift/to degenerate/to banish or send into exile/stream of water or sth resembling one/class, rate or grade/"]],["派斯托",["pai4 si1 tuo1] /pesto (Italian sauce) (loanword)/"]],["派兵",["pai4 bing1] /to dispatch troops/"]],["活期资金",["huo2 qi1 zi1 jin1] /funds on call/invested sum that can be cashed/"]],["活套",["huo2 tao4] /noose/running knot/"]],["活报剧",["huo2 bao4 ju4] /lit. living newspaper/comic skit/street performance (e.g. satirical demo)/"]],["活动中心",["huo2 dong4 zhong1 xin1] /activity center/CL:處|处[chu4]/"]],["活动",["huo2 dong4] /to exercise/to move about/to operate/to use connections (personal influence)/loose/shaky/active/movable/activity/campaign/maneuver/behavior/CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["活力",["huo2 li4] /energy/vitality/vigor/vital force/"]],["洴",["ping2] /wash/bleach (fabric)/"]],["洮北区",["Tao2 bei3 qu1] /Taobei district of Baicheng city 白城市, Jilin/"]],["泄洪闸",["xie4 hong2 zha2] /sluice-gate/flood discharge valve/"]],["津浪",["jin1 lang4] /tsunami/same as 海嘯|海啸/"]],["洣",["Mi3] /Mi river in Hunan, tributary of Xiangjiang 湘江/"]],["洞察力",["dong4 cha2 li4] /insight/"]],["洛美",["Luo4 mei3] /Lomé/Lome, capital of Togo/"]],["洛宁",["Luo4 ning2] /Luoning county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["洛克菲勒",["Luo4 ke4 fei1 le4] /Rockefeller/"]],["洗钱",["xi3 qian2] /money laundering/"]],["洗衣板",["xi3 yi1 ban3] /washboard/(jocularly) flat chest/"]],["洗脸盘",["xi3 lian3 pan2] /a hand basin/"]],["洗涤桶",["xi3 di2 tong3] /washtub/"]],["洋洋洒洒",["yang2 yang2 sa3 sa3] /voluminous/flowing (of speeches, articles etc) (idiom)/"]],["泳衣",["yong3 yi1] /swimsuit/bathing suit/"]],["泰语",["Tai4 yu3] /Thai (language)/"]],["泰兴",["Tai4 xing1] /Taixing county level city in Taizhou 泰州[Tai4 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["泰格尔",["Tai4 ge2 er3] /Tegel (name)/Tiger (name)/"]],["泰山",["Tai4 Shan1] /Mt Tai in Shandong, eastern of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/","Tai4 shan1] /Tarzan (fictional character reared by apes in the jungle)/Taishan township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["泩",["sheng1] /rising of water/"]],["泥淖",["ni2 nao4] /mud/muddy swamp/sump/fig. a sticky predicament/"]],["泥封",["ni2 feng1] /to seal jars etc with mud, clay or lute/lute/luting/"]],["波莱罗",["bo1 lai2 luo2] /bolero (dance) (loanword)/"]],["波兹曼",["Bo1 zi1 man4] /Ludwig Boltzmann (1844-1906), Austrian physicist and philosopher/"]],["波罗的海",["Bo1 luo2 di4 Hai3] /Baltic Sea/"]],["波尔多液",["Bo1 er3 duo1 ye4] /Bordeaux mixture/"]],["波尔卡",["bo1 er3 ka3] /polka (dance) (loanword)/"]],["波河",["Bo1 He2] /Po River, longest river in Italy/"]],["波旁",["Bo1 pang2] /Bourbon/"]],["波斯教",["Bo1 si1 jiao4] /Persian religion/Zoroastrianism or Manicheanism/"]],["波拉波拉岛",["Bo1 la1 Bo1 la1 Dao3] /Bora Bora, island of the Society Islands group in French Polynesia/"]],["波密",["Bo1 mi4] /Bomi county, Tibetan: Spo mes rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["波士顿",["Bo1 shi4 dun4] /Boston, capital of Massachusetts/"]],["泡饭",["pao4 fan4] /to soak cooked rice in soup or water/cooked rice reheated in boiling water/"]],["泡脚",["pao4 jiao3] /foot bath/foot soak/"]],["泡病号",["pao4 bing4 hao4] /to dilly-dally on the pretence of being ill/to malinger/"]],["泡漩",["pao4 xuan2] /eddy/whirlpool/"]],["泡泡袜",["pao4 pao5 wa4] /loose socks/baggy socks/"]],["泡泡口香糖",["pao4 pao4 kou3 xiang1 tang2] /bubble-gum/"]],["泜",["zhi1] /a river in Hebei province/"]],["泛光灯",["fan4 guang1 deng1] /floodlight/"]],["泗阳县",["Si4 yang2 Xian4] /Siyang County in Suqian 宿遷|宿迁[Su4 qian1], Jiangsu/"]],["法拉",["fa3 la1] /farad, SI unit of electrical capacitance (loanword)/"]],["法定",["fa3 ding4] /legal/statutory/rightful/"]],["法国号",["Fa3 guo2 hao4] /French horn/"]],["法国",["Fa3 guo2] /France/French/"]],["法名",["fa3 ming2] /name in religion (of Buddhist or Daoist within monastery)/same as 法號|法号[fa3 hao4]/"]],["法令纹",["fa3 ling4 wen2] /nasolabial fold/smile lines/laugh lines/"]],["泊位",["bo2 wei4] /berth/"]],["沾",["zhan1] /to moisten/to be infected by/to receive benefit or advantage through a contact/to touch/","zhan1] /variant of 沾[zhan1]/to moisten/"]],["治军",["zhi4 jun1] /running of armed forces/military management/to govern armed forces/to direct troops/"]],["治气",["zhi4 qi4] /to get angry/"]],["治下",["zhi4 xia4] /under the jurisdiction of/"]],["油鸡",["you2 ji1] /a variety of chicken/"]],["油烟",["you2 yan1] /soot/lampblack/"]],["油料",["you2 liao4] /oilseed/oil/fuel/"]],["河鼓二",["He2 gu3 er4] /Altair (star)/"]],["河池",["He2 chi2] /Hechi prefecture-level city in Guangxi/Zhuang: Hozciz/"]],["河床",["he2 chuang2] /riverbed/"]],["河口区",["He2 kou3 qu1] /Hekou district of Dongying city 東營市|东营市[Dong1 ying2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["河南省",["He2 nan2 sheng3] /Henan province (Honan) in central China, abbr. 豫[Yu4], capital Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1]/"]],["沱灢",["Tuo2 nang3] /see 峴港|岘港[Xian4 gang3]/"]],["沭",["shu4] /river in Shandong/"]],["沙雅县",["Sha1 ya3 xian4] /Shayar nahiyisi (Shaya county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["沙漠",["sha1 mo4] /desert/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["沙加缅度",["Sha1 jia1 mian3 duo2] /Sacramento/"]],["没错",["mei2 cuo4] /that's right/sure!/rest assured!/that's good/can't go wrong/"]],["没辙",["mei2 zhe2] /at one's wit's end/unable to find a way out/"]],["没精打采",["mei2 jing1 da3 cai3] /listless/dispirited/washed out/also written 沒精打彩|没精打彩/"]],["没心没肺",["mei2 xin1 mei2 fei4] /simple-minded/thoughtless/heartless/nitwitted/"]],["没完没了",["mei2 wan2 mei2 liao3] /without end/incessantly/on and on/"]],["沏",["qi1] /to steep (tea)/"]],["沉着应战",["chen2 zhuo2 ying4 zhan4] /to remain calm in the face of adversity (idiom)/"]],["沈莹",["Shen3 Ying2] /Shen Ying of Wu, governor (268-280) of coastal province of Wu and compiler of Seaboard Geographic Gazetteer 臨海水土誌|临海水土志/"]],["沅陵县",["Yuan2 ling2 xian4] /Yuanling county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["沃达丰",["Wo4 da2 feng1] /Vodafone (telephone company)/"]],["沃尔芬森",["Wo4 er3 fen1 sen1] /Wolfson, Wulfsohn etc (name)/"]],["沃尔夫奖",["wo4 er3 fu1 jiang3] /the Wolf prize (for science and arts)/"]],["沁源县",["Qin4 yuan2 xian4] /Qingyuan county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["沁人心脾",["qin4 ren2 xin1 pi2] /to penetrate deeply into the heart (idiom)/to gladden the heart/to refresh the mind/"]],["决明",["jue2 ming2] /(botany) cassia/"]],["决意",["jue2 yi4] /to be determined/"]],["决心",["jue2 xin1] /determination/resolution/determined/firm and resolute/to make up one's mind/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["汶莱",["Wen4 lai2] /Brunei Darussalam, independent sultanate in northwest Borneo/also written 文萊|文莱/"]],["池",["Chi2] /surname Chi/","chi2] /pond/reservoir/moat/"]],["江青",["Jiang1 Qing1] /Jiang Qing (1914-1991), Mao Zedong's fourth wife and leader of the Gang of Four/"]],["江湖骗子",["jiang1 hu2 pian4 zi5] /swindler/itinerant con-man/"]],["江湖",["jiang1 hu2] /rivers and lakes/all corners of the country/remote areas to which hermits retreat/section of society operating independently of mainstream society, out of reach of the law/the milieu in which wuxia tales play out (cf. 武俠|武侠[wu3 xia2])/(in late imperial times) world of traveling merchants, itinerant doctors, fortune tellers etc/demimonde/(in modern times) triads/secret gangster societies/underworld/"]],["江海",["Jiang1 hai3] /Jianghai district of Jiangmen city 江門市|江门市, Guangdong/"]],["江浦",["Jiang1 pu3] /Jiangpu county, old name of Pukou district 浦口區|浦口区[Pu3 kou3 qu1] of Nanjing, Jiangsu/"]],["江川",["Jiang1 chuan1] /Jiangchuan county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["江口",["Jiang1 kou3] /Jiangkou county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["汕尾市",["Shan4 wei3 shi4] /Shanwei prefecture level city in Guangdong province/"]],["求索",["qiu2 suo3] /to search for sth/to seek/to quest/to explore/"]],["求死愿望",["qiu2 si3 yuan4 wang4] /death wish (translated from English)/Death wish, movie series with Charles Bronson is translated as 猛龍怪客|猛龙怪客[Meng3 long2 guai4 ke4]/"]],["求全责备",["qiu2 quan2 ze2 bei4] /to demand perfection (idiom)/"]],["求值",["qiu2 zhi2] /(math.) to evaluate (an expression, function etc)/evaluation/"]],["求",["qiu2] /to seek/to look for/to request/to demand/to beseech/"]],["永顺县",["Yong3 shun4 xian4] /Yongshun county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["永珍",["Yong3 zhen1] /Vientiane, capital of Laos (Tw)/"]],["永康",["Yong3 kang1] /Yongkang county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/Yungkang city in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["永久和平",["yong3 jiu3 he2 ping2] /lasting peace/enduring peace/"]],["氵",["shui3] /\"water\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 85), occurring in 没, 法, 流 etc/see also 三點水|三点水[san1 dian3 shui3]/"]],["水灵灵",["shui3 ling2 ling2] /see 水靈|水灵[shui3 ling2]/"]],["水道",["shui3 dao4] /aqueduct/sewer/"]],["水貂",["shui3 diao1] /mink (Mustela lutreola, M. vison)/"]],["水表",["shui3 biao3] /water meter/indicator of water level/"]],["水虎鱼",["shui3 hu3 yu2] /piranha (fish)/"]],["水蕹菜",["shui3 weng4 cai4] /water spinach or ong choy (Ipomoea aquatica), used as a vegetable in south China and southeast Asia/"]],["水蒸气",["shui3 zheng1 qi4] /vapor/"]],["水落归槽",["shui3 luo4 gui1 cao2] /spilt water returns to the trough (idiom); fig. people remember where they belong/"]],["水帘洞",["shui3 lian2 dong4] /cave with a waterfall at its mouth/"]],["水稻",["shui3 dao4] /rice/paddy/CL:株[zhu1]/"]],["水煮蛋",["shui3 zhu3 dan4] /boiled egg/soft-boiled egg/"]],["水烟",["shui3 yan1] /shredded tobacco for water pipes/"]],["水涨船高",["shui3 zhang3 chuan2 gao1] /the tide rises, the boat floats (idiom); fig. to change with the overall trend/to develop according to the situation/"]],["水流",["shui3 liu2] /river/stream/"]],["水汀",["shui3 ting1] /steam (Shanghainese)/"]],["水平面",["shui3 ping2 mian4] /horizontal plane/level surface/water level/"]],["水富县",["shui3 Fu4 xian4] /Shuifu county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["水坝",["shui3 ba4] /dam/dike/"]],["水圈",["shui3 quan1] /the earth's ocean/the hydrosphere (geology)/"]],["水凼",["shui3 dang4] /pond/"]],["水兵",["shui3 bing1] /enlisted sailor in navy/"]],["水中捞月",["shui3 zhong1 lao1 yue4] /lit. to scoop the moon out of the water (idiom)/a hopeless endeavor/"]],["水上运动",["shui3 shang4 yun4 dong4] /water sports/aquatic motion/movement over water/"]],["氯安酮",["lu:4 an1 tong2] /see 氯胺酮[lu:4 an4 tong2]/ketamine/"]],["氯化锌",["lu:4 hua4 xin1] /zinc chloride/"]],["氢键",["qing1 jian4] /hydrogen bond/"]],["氢酶",["qing1 mei2] /hydrogenase (enzyme)/"]],["氨基葡糖",["an1 ji1 pu2 tang2] /glucosamine/abbr. for 氨基葡萄糖/"]],["氨基比林",["an1 ji1 bi3 lin2] /aminopyrine (loanword)/"]],["氨吖啶",["an1 a1 ding4] /aminoacridine or aminacrine (antiseptic and disinfectant)/"]],["氧化汞",["yang3 hua4 gong3] /mercuric oxide (HgO)/"]],["氧化",["yang3 hua4] /to oxidize/"]],["氤",["yin1] /generative forces/magic emanation/"]],["气缸",["qi4 gang1] /cylinder (engine)/"]],["气绝",["qi4 jue2] /to take one's last breath/dying/"]],["气生根",["qi4 sheng1 gen1] /aerial root (botany)/"]],["气瓶",["qi4 ping2] /gas cylinder/air bottle/air tank (diving)/"]],["气球",["qi4 qiu2] /balloon/"]],["气恼",["qi4 nao3] /to be annoyed/to get angry/"]],["气息",["qi4 xi1] /breath/smell/odor/flavor/"]],["气喘如牛",["qi4 chuan3 ru2 niu2] /to breathe heavily like an ox (idiom)/to huff and puff/"]],["气吁吁",["qi4 xu1 xu1] /to pant/to gasp for breath/"]],["气动式",["qi4 dong4 shi4] /pneumatic/"]],["气动噪声",["qi4 dong4 zao4 sheng1] /aerodynamic noise/"]],["氟骨病",["fu2 gu3 bing4] /see 氟骨症[fu2 gu3 zheng4]/"]],["氟石",["fu2 shi2] /fluorite CaF2/fluorspar/fluor/"]],["気",["qi4] /Japanese variant of 氣|气/"]],["民用",["min2 yong4] /(for) civilian use/"]],["民生凋敝",["min2 sheng1 diao1 bi4] /the people's livelihood is reduced to destitution (idiom); a time of famine and impoverishment/"]],["民营化",["min2 ying2 hua4] /privatization/"]],["民房",["min2 fang2] /private house/"]],["民意",["min2 yi4] /public opinion/popular will/public will/"]],["民主集中制",["min2 zhu3 ji2 zhong1 zhi4] /democratic centralism/"]],["民主派",["min2 zhu3 pai4] /Democratic faction/"]],["民主主义",["min2 zhu3 zhu3 yi4] /democracy/"]],["氆",["pu3] /thick rough serge from Tibet/"]],["毽子",["jian4 zi5] /jianzi (Asian shuttlecock game)/"]],["毫无",["hao2 wu2] /not in the least/to completely lack/"]],["毫毛",["hao2 mao2] /hair/soft hair/down/"]],["毫不费力",["hao2 bu4 fei4 li4] /effortless/not expending the slightest effort/"]],["毫不怀疑",["hao2 bu4 huai2 yi2] /without the slightest doubt/"]],["毛衣",["mao2 yi1] /(wool) sweater/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["毛线",["mao2 xian4] /knitting wool/wool yarn/"]],["毛病",["mao2 bing4] /fault/defect/shortcomings/ailment/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["毛泽东思想",["Mao2 Ze2 dong1 Si1 xiang3] /Mao Zedong Thought/Maoism/"]],["毛子国",["Mao2 zi5 guo2] /(derog.) Russia/"]],["毛哔叽",["mao2 bi4 ji1] /serge/"]],["比较而言",["bi3 jiao4 er2 yan2] /comparatively speaking/"]],["比赛场",["bi3 sai4 chang3] /stadium/playing field for a competition/"]],["比萨斜塔",["Bi3 sa4 Xie2 ta3] /Leaning Tower of Pisa/"]],["比色分析",["bi3 se4 fen1 xi1] /colorimetric analysis/"]],["比翼双飞",["bi3 yi4 shuang1 fei1] /lit. a pair of birds flying close together (idiom)/fig. two hearts beating as one/name of a sweet and sour chicken wing dish/"]],["比喻义",["bi3 yu4 yi4] /figurative meaning (of a word)/"]],["比划",["bi3 hua5] /to gesture/to gesticulate/to practice the moves of a martial art by imitating the teacher/to fight/to come to blows/"]],["毒液",["du2 ye4] /venom/poisonous fluid/"]],["毒剂",["du2 ji4] /a poison/a toxic agent/poison gas/a chemical weapon/"]],["毐",["Ai3] /see historical character Lao Ai 嫪毐/by extension, person of reprehensible morals/immoral/adulterer/"]],["每隔",["mei3 ge2] /at intervals of/every (so often)/"]],["每时每日",["mei3 shi2 mei3 ri4] /every day and every hour/hourly and daily (idiom)/"]],["每日限价",["mei3 ri4 xian4 jia4] /limit on daily price variation/"]],["每下愈况",["mei3 xia4 yu4 kuang4] /see 每況愈下|每况愈下[mei3 kuang4 yu4 xia4]/"]],["母船",["mu3 chuan2] /mother ship/"]],["母弹",["mu3 dan4] /parent shell (of a cluster bomb)/"]],["母公司",["mu3 gong1 si1] /parent company/"]],["毁损",["hui3 sun3] /impair, damage/"]],["毁容",["hui3 rong2] /to disfigure/to spoil the beauty of/"]],["毁家纾难",["hui3 jia1 shu1 nan4] /to sacrifice one's wealth to save the state (idiom)/"]],["殿卫",["dian4 wei4] /fullback (sports)/"]],["壳牌公司",["Qiao4 pai2 gong1 si1] /Shell (oil company)/"]],["杀手级应用",["sha1 shou3 ji2 ying4 yong4] /killer application/killer app/"]],["殷都",["Yin1 du1] /Yindu district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[An1 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["殷殷",["yin1 yin1] /earnest/ardent (hope etc)/"]],["歼击",["jian1 ji1] /to annihilate/to attack and destroy/Jianji, PRC fighter plane based on Soviet MiG/usually 殲擊8型|歼击8型/"]],["殡",["bin4] /a funeral/to encoffin a corpse/to carry to burial/"]],["殚精竭虑",["dan1 jing1 jie2 lu:4] /to exhaust one's thoughts and ingenuity (idiom); to think sth through thoroughly/to rack one's brains/to leave no stone unturned/"]],["殚闷",["dan1 men4] /to faint/to swoon/to lose consciousness/"]],["㱮",["kui4] /old variant of 潰|溃[kui4]/to fester/to ulcerate/"]],["残余物",["can2 yu2 wu4] /litter/trash/"]],["残民害物",["can2 min2 hai4 wu4] /to harm people and damage property (idiom)/"]],["残喘",["can2 chuan3] /remaining breath/last gasp/"]],["殖民地",["zhi2 min2 di4] /colony/"]],["殃",["yang1] /calamity/"]],["死鬼",["si3 gui3] /devil/You devil! (as joke or insult)/the departed/"]],["死记硬背",["si3 ji4 ying4 bei4] /to learn by rote/to mechanically memorize/"]],["死无对证",["si3 wu2 dui4 zheng4] /the dead cannot testify (idiom); dead men tell no tales/"]],["死文字",["si3 wen2 zi4] /dead language/indecipherable script/"]],["死守",["si3 shou3] /to defend one's property to the death/to cling obstinately to old habits/die-hard/"]],["死命",["si3 ming4] /doom/death/desperately/"]],["死亡人数",["si3 wang2 ren2 shu4] /number of people killed/death toll/"]],["死不要脸",["si3 bu4 yao4 lian3] /to know no shame/to be totally shameless/"]],["死不瞑目",["si3 bu4 ming2 mu4] /dead but will not close the eyes (idiom); to die with a remaining grievance/"]],["归零地",["Gui1 ling2 di4] /Ground Zero/"]],["归属权",["gui1 shu3 quan2] /right of attribution/"]],["岁计余绌",["sui4 ji4 yu2 chu4] /annual budgetary surplus or deficit (accountancy)/"]],["岁末",["sui4 mo4] /end of the year/"]],["岁俸",["sui4 feng4] /annual salary/"]],["歪门邪道",["wai1 men2 xie2 dao4] /dishonest practices/"]],["歪曲",["wai1 qu1] /to distort/to misrepresent/"]],["武鸣",["Wu3 ming2] /Wuming county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["武汉钢铁公司",["Wu3 han4 Gang1 tie3 Gong1 si1] /Wuhan Iron and Steel/"]],["武清区",["Wu3 qing1 qu1] /Wuqing rural district in Tianjin 天津[Tian1 jin1]/"]],["武林",["wu3 lin2] /martial arts (social) circles/"]],["武士彟",["Wu3 Shi4 huo4] /Wu Shihuo (7th century), father of Tang empress Wu Zetian 武則天|武则天/"]],["步态蹒跚",["bu4 tai4 pan2 shan1] /to walk unsteadily/"]],["步",["Bu4] /surname Bu/","bu4] /a step/a pace/walk/march/stages in a process/situation/"]],["此地无银三百两",["ci3 di4 wu2 yin2 san1 bai3 liang3] /lit. 300 silver taels not hidden here (idiom); fig. to reveal what one intends to hide/"]],["此刻",["ci3 ke4] /this moment/now/at present/"]],["正餐",["zheng4 can1] /(regular) meal/full meal/main course/"]],["正音",["zheng4 yin1] /standard pronunciation/to correct sb's pronunciation/"]],["正电子照射断层摄影",["zheng4 dian4 zi3 zhao4 she4 duan4 ceng2 she4 ying3] /positrion emission tomography (PET)/"]],["正离子",["zheng4 li2 zi3] /positive ion/cation (physics)/"]],["正负电子",["zheng4 fu4 dian4 zi3] /electrons and positrons/"]],["正义",["zheng4 yi4] /justice/righteousness/just/righteous/"]],["正当时",["zheng4 dang1 shi2] /the right time for sth/the right season (for planting cabbage)/"]],["正式",["zheng4 shi4] /formal/official/"]],["正定",["Zheng4 ding4] /Zhengding county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["正外部性",["zheng4 wai4 bu4 xing4] /positive influence, effect that people's doings or behavior have on others (society)/"]],["正则",["zheng4 ze2] /regular (figure in geometry)/"]],["止痛剂",["zhi3 tong4 ji4] /an analgesic/pain killer/"]],["欢畅",["huan1 chang4] /happy/cheerful/jubilant/"]],["欢天喜地",["huan1 tian1 xi3 di4] /delighted/with great joy/in high spirits/"]],["歘",["xu1] /variant of 欻[xu1]/"]],["欧车前",["ou1 che1 qian2] /psyllium (genus Plantago)/"]],["欧洲大陆",["Ou1 zhou1 da4 lu4] /continent of Europe/"]],["欧榛",["ou1 zhen1] /common hazel (tree) (Corylus avellana)/"]],["欧拉",["Ou1 la1] /Leonhard Euler (1707-1783), Swiss mathematician/"]],["欧尼",["ou1 ni2] /(female usage) older sister (loanword from Korean \"eonni\")/"]],["歌筵",["ge1 yan2] /a feast which also has a singing performance/"]],["歌功颂德",["ge1 gong1 song4 de2] /to sing sb's praises (mostly derogatory)/"]],["歇山顶",["xie1 shan1 ding3] /(East Asian) hip-and-gable roof/"]],["歇",["xie1] /to rest/to take a break/to stop/to halt/(dialect) to sleep/a moment/a short while/"]],["款儿",["kuan3 r5] /haughty manner/proud bearing/"]],["钦州市",["Qin1 zhou1 shi4] /Qinzhou prefecture level city in Guangxi/"]],["欺骗",["qi1 pian4] /to deceive/to cheat/"]],["欺",["qi1] /to take unfair advantage of/to deceive/to cheat/"]],["欲益反损",["yu4 yi4 fan3 sun3] /wishing for profit, but causing loss (idiom); good intentions that lead to disaster/It all ends in tears./"]],["欲加之罪，何患无辞",["yu4 jia1 zhi1 zui4 , he2 huan4 wu2 ci2] /If you want to condemn sb, don't worry about the pretext (idiom, from Zuozhuan 左傳|左传); one can always trump up a charge against sb/Give a dog a bad name, then hang him./"]],["欣慰",["xin1 wei4] /to be gratified/"]],["次贷",["ci4 dai4] /subprime lending/abbr. for 次級貸款|次级贷款[ci4 ji2 dai4 kuan3]/"]],["次级抵押贷款",["ci4 ji2 di3 ya1 dai4 kuan3] /subprime mortgage/"]],["次子",["ci4 zi3] /second son/"]],["欠薪",["qian4 xin1] /to owe wages/back pay/wages arrears/"]],["栾城",["Luan2 cheng2] /Luancheng county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["权宜之计",["quan2 yi2 zhi1 ji4] /plan of convenience (idiom); stop-gap measure/makeshift stratagem/interim step/"]],["权宜",["quan2 yi2] /expedient/"]],["栏目",["lan2 mu4] /regular column or segment (in a publication or broadcast program)/program (TV or radio)/"]],["栏杆",["lan2 gan1] /railing/banister/"]],["樱花妹",["ying1 hua1 mei4] /(coll.) Japanese girl/"]],["樱桃",["ying1 tao2] /cherry/"]],["栊",["long2] /bar/cage/gratings/"]],["枥",["li4] /type of oak/stable (for horses)/"]],["栉比",["zhi4 bi3] /lined up close (like teeth of a comb)/"]],["柜台",["gui4 tai2] /variant of 櫃檯|柜台[gui4 tai2]/","gui4 tai2] /sales counter/front desk/bar/(of markets, medicines etc) OTC (over-the-counter)/"]],["槟榔西施",["bing1 lang5 Xi1 shi1] /betel nut beauty: a skimpily-dressed, attractive girl who sells betel nut from a glass-walled roadside booth (Tw)/"]],["槟",["bing1] /betel palm (Areca catechu)/betel nut/Taiwan pr. [bin1]/"]],["检点",["jian3 dian3] /to examine/to check/to keep a lookout/cautious/restrained (in speech or mannerisms)/"]],["检验医学",["jian3 yan4 yi1 xue2] /laboratory medicine/"]],["检讨",["jian3 tao3] /to examine or inspect/self-criticism/review/"]],["检疫",["jian3 yi4] /quarantine/"]],["检毒盒",["jian3 du2 he2] /detection kit/"]],["检查站",["jian3 cha2 zhan4] /checkpoint/"]],["检束",["jian3 shu4] /to regulate/to check and restrict/"]],["检察总长",["jian3 cha2 zong3 zhang3] /Prosecutor-General (Tw)/"]],["档案",["dang4 an4] /file/record/archive/"]],["檄",["xi2] /dispatch/order/"]],["横须贺市",["Heng2 xu1 he4 shi4] /Yokosuka city and US naval base to the west of Yokohama, Japan/"]],["横肉",["heng2 rou4] /fierce-looking/"]],["横翻筋斗",["heng2 fan1 jin1 dou3] /to turn cartwheels/"]],["横标",["heng2 biao1] /banner/horizontal slogan or advertisement/"]],["横斜钩",["heng2 xie2 gou1] /⺄ stroke in Chinese characters/"]],["横折",["heng2 zhe2] /(horizontal-starting right angle character stroke)/"]],["横",["heng2] /horizontal/across/(horizontal character stroke)/","heng4] /harsh and unreasonable/unexpected/"]],["机踏车",["ji1 ta4 che1] /motorcycle (Tw)/abbr. for 機器腳踏車|机器脚踏车[ji1 qi4 jiao3 ta4 che1]/"]],["机谋",["ji1 mou2] /stratagem/scheme/shrewdness/"]],["机票",["ji1 piao4] /air ticket/passenger ticket/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["机油",["ji1 you2] /engine oil/"]],["机械性",["ji1 xie4 xing4] /mechanical/"]],["机哩瓜拉",["ji1 li1 gua1 la1] /(Taiwan) see 嘰哩咕嚕|叽哩咕噜[ji1 li5 gu1 lu1]/"]],["橙胸绿鸠",["cheng2 xiong1 lu:4 jiu1] /(bird species of China) orange-breasted green pigeon (Treron bicinctus)/"]],["橙",["cheng2] /orange tree/orange (color)/"]],["橐囊",["tuo2 nang2] /sacks/bags/"]],["樻",["gui4] /old variant of 櫃|柜[gui4]/"]],["树高千丈，落叶归根",["shu4 gao1 qian1 zhang4 , luo4 ye4 gui1 gen1] /see 樹高千丈，葉落歸根|树高千丈，叶落归根[shu4 gao1 qian1 zhang4 , ye4 luo4 gui1 gen1]/"]],["树身",["shu4 shen1] /tree trunk/"]],["树葡萄",["shu4 pu2 tao5] /jaboticaba/Brazilian grape tree/"]],["树胶",["shu4 jiao1] /tree resin/gum/"]],["树懒",["shu4 lan3] /sloth (zoology)/"]],["模里西斯",["Mo2 li3 xi1 si1] /Mauritius (Tw)/"]],["模糊数学",["mo2 hu5 shu4 xue2] /fuzzy mathematics/"]],["模特",["mo2 te4] /(fashion) model (loanword)/"]],["模块化",["mo2 kuai4 hua4] /modularity/"]],["标称核武器",["biao1 cheng1 he2 wu3 qi4] /nominal weapon/"]],["标准间",["biao1 zhun3 jian1] /standard (hotel) room/two-person room of standard size and amenities/abbr. to 标间/"]],["标准模型",["biao1 zhun3 mo2 xing2] /Standard Model (of particle physics)/"]],["标得",["biao1 de2] /to win (sth) in a bid/"]],["标价",["biao1 jia4] /to mark the price/marked price/"]],["楼面",["lou2 mian4] /floor/"]],["楼阁塔",["lou2 ge2 ta3] /multi-storied pagoda/"]],["楼兰",["Lou2 lan2] /ancient oasis town of Kroraina or Loulan on the Silk road near Lop Nor 羅布泊|罗布泊, modern Xinjiang/"]],["楼梯间",["lou2 ti1 jian1] /staircase/flight of stairs/"]],["乐子",["le4 zi5] /fun/pleasure/laughing matter/"]],["槽",["cao2] /trough/manger/groove/channel/(Tw) (computing) hard drive/"]],["规",["gui1] /variant of 規|规[gui1]/","gui1] /compass/a rule/regulation/to admonish/to plan/to scheme/"]],["槵子",["huan4 zi3] /fruit of the Sapindus trees (used for Buddhist prayer beads)/"]],["槎",["cha2] /a raft made of bamboo or wood/to fell trees/to hew/"]],["枪声",["qiang1 sheng1] /crack/shooting sound/gunshot/"]],["枪法",["qiang1 fa3] /marksmanship/"]],["构造",["gou4 zao4] /structure/composition/tectonic (geology)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["桤",["qi1] /alder/"]],["榴霰弹",["liu2 xian4 dan4] /shrapnel shell/shrapnel/also pr. [liu2 san3 dan4]/"]],["榴莲",["liu2 lian2] /durian fruit/Durio zibethinus/"]],["榴梿",["liu2 lian2] /variant of 榴蓮|榴莲[liu2 lian2]/"]],["榰",["zhi1] /base of pillar/prop/"]],["荣民",["rong2 min2] /retired soldier/veteran/"]],["荣任",["rong2 ren4] /to be appointed or elevated to a post/"]],["荣",["Rong2] /surname Rong/","rong2] /glory/honor/thriving/"]],["杩",["ma4] /headboard/"]],["榜首",["bang3 shou3] /top of the list/"]],["榜眼",["bang3 yan3] /candidate who came second in the Han-lin examination/see 狀元|状元[zhuang4 yuan2]/"]],["榛仁",["zhen1 ren2] /hazelnut kernel/hazelnut \"meat\"/"]],["榕江县",["Rong2 jiang1 xian4] /Rongjiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["榕城区",["Rong2 cheng2 qu1] /Rongcheng district of Jieyang City 揭陽市|揭阳市, Guangdong/"]],["概观",["gai4 guan1] /to survey/to take stock of/overview/"]],["极端主义",["ji2 duan1 zhu3 yi4] /extremism/"]],["极径",["ji2 jing4] /modulus (distance from the origin in polar coordinates)/"]],["极客",["ji2 ke4] /geek (loanword) (computing)/"]],["极力",["ji2 li4] /to make a supreme effort/at all costs/"]],["楦子",["xuan4 zi5] /shoe tree/hat block/"]],["楣",["mei2] /lintel/crossbeam/"]],["楔尾鸥",["xie1 wei3 ou1] /(bird species of China) Ross's gull (Rhodostethia rosea)/"]],["杨百翰",["yang2 bai3 han4] /Brigham Young/"]],["杨坚",["Yang2 Jian1] /first Sui emperor Yang Jian (541-604), reigned 581-604/"]],["楅",["bi4] /ox yoke placed on the horns/"]],["椸",["yi2] /clothes-horse/"]],["椰浆",["ye1 jiang1] /coconut milk/"]],["植根",["zhi2 gen1] /to take root/to establish a base/"]],["栈顶",["zhan4 ding3] /stack top (computing)/"]],["栈豆",["zhan4 dou4] /fodder/"]],["棘楚",["ji2 chu3] /thorny problem/troublesome affair/"]],["枣子",["zao3 zi5] /dates/jujube/"]],["棕脸鹟莺",["zong1 lian3 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) rufous-faced warbler (Abroscopus albogularis)/"]],["棕胸蓝姬鹟",["zong1 xiong1 lan2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) snowy-browed flycatcher (Ficedula hyperythra)/"]],["棕背黑头鸫",["zong1 bei4 hei1 tou2 dong1] /(bird species of China) Kessler's thrush (Turdus kessleri)/"]],["棋王",["qi2 wang2] /chess champion/"]],["棉兰老岛",["Mian2 lan2 lao3 Dao3] /Mindanao (island in the Philippines)/"]],["弃核",["qi4 he2] /to renounce nuclear weapons/"]],["弃市",["qi4 shi4] /public execution (old)/"]],["弃之如敝屣",["qi4 zhi1 ru2 bi4 xi3] /to toss away like a pair of worn-out shoes (idiom)/"]],["梵谛冈",["Fan4 di4 gang1] /Vatican/"]],["梱",["kun3] /movable door sill/"]],["梯度",["ti1 du4] /gradient/"]],["梨俱吠陀",["Li2 ju4 fei4 tuo2] /Rigveda, Indian religious poem/"]],["梠",["lu:3] /beam at the eaves/"]],["条板箱",["tiao2 ban3 xiang1] /crate/"]],["条几",["tiao2 ji1] /long narrow table/"]],["条凳",["tiao2 deng4] /bench/"]],["梗直",["geng3 zhi2] /variant of 耿直[geng3 zhi2]/"]],["梓",["zi3] /Catalpa kaempferi/printing blocks/"]],["梅红",["mei2 hong2] /pinkish-red (color)/"]],["梁木",["liang2 mu4] /beam/rafter/lintel/person able to bear heavy responsibility/mainstay (of organization)/pillar (of state)/"]],["梁山市",["Liang2 shan1 shi4] /Liangshan city in Shandong/"]],["梁山伯与祝英台",["Liang2 Shan1 bo2 yu3 Zhu4 Ying1 tai2] /The Butterfly Lovers, Chinese folktale of the tragic love between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai/"]],["桑娇维塞",["Sang1 jiao1 wei2 sai1] /Sangiovese (grape type)/"]],["桐人",["tong2 ren2] /puppet burial object/wooden effigy buried to put a curse on sb/"]],["案子",["an4 zi5] /long table/counter/case/law case/legal case/judicial case/"]],["框",["kuang4] /frame (e.g. door frame)/casing/fig. framework/template/to circle (i.e. draw a circle around sth)/to frame/to restrict/Taiwan pr. [kuang1]/"]],["桅竿",["wei2 gan1] /ship mast/mast/also written 桅杆/"]],["桃花源",["tao2 hua1 yuan2] /the Peach Blossom Spring, a hidden land of peace and prosperity/utopia/"]],["桃花汛",["tao2 hua1 xun4] /spring flood (at peach-blossom time)/"]],["桃红",["tao2 hong2] /pink/"]],["桃源",["Tao2 yuan2] /Taoyuan county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/Taoyuan township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/","tao2 yuan2] /see 桃花源[tao2 hua1 yuan2]/"]],["桂冠",["gui4 guan1] /laurel/victory garland (in Greek and Western culture)/"]],["格陵兰岛",["Ge2 ling2 lan2 dao3] /Greenland/"]],["格萨尔",["Ge2 sa4 er3] /King Gesar, hero of a Tibetan and Mongolian epic cycle/"]],["格筛",["ge2 shai1] /grizzly (mining)/"]],["格物致知",["ge2 wu4 zhi4 zhi1] /to study the underlying principle to acquire knowledge (idiom); pursuing knowledge to the end/"]],["格洛纳斯",["ge2 luo4 na4 si1] /GLONASS (Globalnaya Navigatsionaya Satelitnaya Sistema or Global Navigation Satellite System), the Russian equivalent of GPS/"]],["格洛斯特",["Ge2 luo4 si1 te4] /Gloucester city in southwest England/"]],["格林尼治",["Ge2 lin2 ni2 zhi4] /Greenwich (former location of Greenwich observatory, at zero longitude)/refers to Greenwich mean time/"]],["格外",["ge2 wai4] /especially/particularly/"]],["根据地",["gen1 ju4 di4] /base of operations/"]],["根",["gen1] /root/basis/classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings/CL:條|条[tiao2]/radical (chemistry)/"]],["核连锁反应",["he2 lian2 suo3 fan3 ying4] /nuclear chain reaction/"]],["核试",["he2 shi4] /nuclear weapons test/"]],["核能源",["he2 neng2 yuan2] /nuclear power/"]],["核发电厂",["he2 fa1 dian4 chang3] /nuclear power plant/"]],["核燃料",["he2 ran2 liao4] /nuclear fuel/"]],["核柱",["he2 zhu4] /nuclear column/"]],["核查小组",["he2 cha2 xiao3 zu3] /inspection team/"]],["核导弹",["he2 dao3 dan4] /nuclear missile/"]],["核对帐目",["he2 dui4 zhang4 mu4] /to verify accounting records/"]],["核子",["he2 zi3] /nuclear/nucleus/"]],["校草",["xiao4 cao3] /the most handsome boy in the school (see also 校花[xiao4 hua1])/"]],["校官",["xiao4 guan1] /military officer/ranked officer in Chinese army, divided into 大校, 上校, 中校, 少校/"]],["校外",["xiao4 wai4] /off campus/"]],["栗鸢",["li4 yuan1] /(bird species of China) Brahminy kite (Haliastur indus)/"]],["栗色",["li4 se4] /maroon (color)/"]],["栗树鸭",["li4 shu4 ya1] /(bird species of China) lesser whistling duck (Dendrocygna javanica)/"]],["栓皮栎",["shuan1 pi2 li4] /Chinese cork oak (Quercus variabilis)/"]],["栓剂",["shuan1 ji4] /suppository/"]],["柴鱼片",["chai2 yu2 pian4] /katsuobushi or dried bonito flakes (paper-thin shavings of preserved skipjack tuna)/"]],["柴门小户",["chai2 men2 xiao3 hu4] /woodcutter's cottage (idiom); poor person's hovel/fig. my humble house/"]],["柳莺",["liu3 ying1] /willow warbler/leaf warbler/"]],["柳叶刀",["liu3 ye4 dao1] /lancet (surgeon's knife)/"]],["柳营",["Liu3 ying2] /Liuying township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["柳子戏",["liu3 zi5 xi4] /Shandong opera/"]],["柳园镇",["Liu3 yuan2 zhen4] /Liuyuan town in Guazhou county 瓜州縣|瓜州县[Gua1 zhou1 xian4] in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["柳北区",["Liu3 bei3 qu1] /Liubei district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liu3 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["柲",["bi4] /weapon handle of bamboo strips/"]],["柱身",["zhu4 shen1] /column shaft (architecture)/"]],["柱状图",["zhu4 zhuang4 tu2] /bar chart/"]],["柯尔克孜族",["Ke1 er3 ke4 zi1 zu2] /Kyrghiz ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["柯林顿",["Ke1 lin2 dun4] /(Tw) Clinton (name)/Bill Clinton (1946-), US Democratic politician, president 1993-2001/Hillary Rodham Clinton (1947-), US Democratic politician/"]],["查哨",["cha2 shao4] /to check the sentries/"]],["查出",["cha2 chu1] /to find out/to discover/"]],["柔韧",["rou2 ren4] /pliable and tough/supple and strong/flexible/"]],["柔和",["rou2 he2] /gentle/soft/"]],["柔",["rou2] /soft/flexible/supple/yielding/rho (Greek letter Ρρ)/"]],["染发剂",["ran3 fa4 ji4] /hair dye/rinse/tint/"]],["柏崎",["Bai3 qi2] /Kashiwazaki (Japanese surname)/Kashiwazaki, town in Niigata prefecture, Japan/Kashiwazaki, title of a Noh play/"]],["柃",["ling2] /Eurya japonica/"]],["枷销",["jia1 xiao1] /yoke/chains/shackles/fetters/"]],["架次",["jia4 ci4] /sortie/flight/"]],["架",["jia4] /to support/frame/rack/framework/classifier for planes, large vehicles, radios etc/"]],["果糖",["guo3 tang2] /fructose/"]],["果实散播",["guo3 shi2 san4 bo1] /fruit dispersal/"]],["枘",["rui4] /tenon/tool handle/wedge/"]],["林肯",["Lin2 ken3] /Lincoln (name)/Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865), US president 1861-1865/Lincoln, US car make/"]],["林檎",["lin2 qin2] /Chinese pearleaf crabapple (Malus asiatica)/"]],["林德布拉德",["Lin2 de2 bu4 la1 de2] /Lindeblatt (name)/"]],["林三趾鹑",["lin2 san1 zhi3 chun2] /(bird species of China) common buttonquail (Turnix sylvaticus)/"]],["析出",["xi1 chu1] /to separate out/"]],["枉然",["wang3 ran2] /in vain/to no avail/"]],["枉法",["wang3 fa3] /to circumvent the law/"]],["枇",["pi2] /see 枇杷[pi2 pa5]/"]],["板羽球",["ban3 yu3 qiu2] /battledore and shuttlecock/shuttlecock/"]],["板式塔",["ban3 shi4 ta3] /distillation tower/bubble tower/plate column/"]],["松鼠",["song1 shu3] /squirrel/"]],["松阳县",["Song1 yang2 xian4] /Songyang county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["松花蛋",["song1 hua1 dan4] /thousand-year egg/preserved egg/"]],["东非共同体",["Dong1 Fei1 Gong4 tong2 ti3] /East African Community/"]],["东丰县",["Dong1 feng1 xian4] /Dongfeng county in Liaoyuan 遼源|辽源, Jilin/"]],["东西湖",["Dong1 xi1 hu2] /Dongxihu district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["东西宽",["dong1 xi1 kuan1] /east-west distance/"]],["东兰",["Dong1 lan2] /Donglan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["东洲区",["Dong1 zhou1 qu1] /Dongzhou district of Fushun city 撫順市|抚顺市, Liaoning/"]],["东方白鹳",["dong1 fang1 bai2 guan4] /(bird species of China) oriental stork (Ciconia boyciana)/"]],["东太平洋",["dong1 Tai4 ping2 yang2] /east Pacific/"]],["东北平原",["Dong1 bei3 Ping2 yuan2] /Northeast Plain, also called the Manchurian Plain/"]],["东北亚",["Dong1 bei3 Ya4] /Northeast Asia/"]],["束装",["shu4 zhuang1] /to bundle up (one's possessions for a journey)/"]],["束脩",["shu4 xiu1] /payment for private tutor/"]],["杜鹃花科",["du4 juan1 hua1 ke1] /Ericaceae (botany), genus containing rhododendron and azalea/"]],["杜门不出",["du4 men2 bu4 chu1] /to shut the door and remain inside/fig. to cut off contact/"]],["杜门",["du4 men2] /to close the door (also fig.)/"]],["杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县",["Du4 er3 bo2 te4 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Dorbod Mongol autonomous county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["杜",["Du4] /surname Du/","du4] /birchleaf pear (tree)/to stop/to prevent/to restrict/"]],["村村寨寨",["cun1 cun1 zhai4 zhai4] /every village and stockade (idiom)/"]],["村委会",["cun1 wei3 hui4] /village committee/"]],["材料",["cai2 liao4] /material/data/makings/stuff/CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]/"]],["李直夫",["Li3 Zhi2 fu1] /Li Zhifu (c. 14th century), Yuan dynasty playwright in the 雜劇|杂剧[za2 ju4] style/"]],["李氏",["Li3 shi4] /the Korean Yi or Lee Dynasty (1392-1910)/"]],["李林甫",["Li3 Lin2 fu3] /Li Linfu (-752), Tang politician, chancellor under Tang emperor Xuanzong 玄宗/"]],["李会昌",["Li3 Hui4 chang1] /Lee Hoi-chang (1935-), South Korean politician/"]],["李晔",["Li3 Ye4] /Li Ye, personal name of twentieth Tang emperor Zhaozong 昭宗[Zhao1 zong1] (867-904), reigned 888-904/"]],["李明博",["Li3 Ming2 bo2] /Lee Myung-bak (1941-), South Korean businessman, one-time chairman of Hyundai, president of South Korea 2008-2013/"]],["李娃传",["Li3 Wa2 Zhuan4] /Tale of Courtesan Li Wa, novel by Tang writer Bai Xingjian 白行簡|白行简[Bai2 Xing2 jian3] along the lines of La Traviata, favorite opera plot/"]],["李天王",["Li3 tian1 wang2] /the pagoda bearing god/"]],["李卜克内西",["Li3 bo5 ke4 nei4 xi1] /Wilhelm Liebknecht (1826-1900), political activist and founding member of the German Socialist Party SPD/"]],["朾",["ting2] /to bump/"]],["朱背啄花鸟",["zhu1 bei4 zhuo2 hua1 niao3] /(bird species of China) scarlet-backed flowerpecker (Dicaeum cruentatum)/"]],["朱孝天",["Zhu1 Xiao4 tian1] /Ken Zhu (1979-), Taiwanese singer/actor/"]],["本那比",["Ben3 na4 bi3] /see 本那比市[Ben3 na4 bi3 shi4]/"]],["本溪",["Ben3 xi1] /Benxi prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["本月",["ben3 yue4] /this month/the current month/"]],["本征向量",["ben3 zheng1 xiang4 liang4] /eigenvector (math.)/also written 特徵向量|特征向量/"]],["末茶",["mo4 cha2] /tea powder (matcha)/"]],["未置可否",["wei4 zhi4 ke3 fou3] /to refuse to comment/same as 不置可否/"]],["未熟",["wei4 shu2] /unripe/"]],["未决定",["wei4 jue2 ding4] /pending/"]],["未敢苟同",["wei4 gan3 gou3 tong2] /can't agree with/"]],["未报",["wei4 bao4] /unavenged/still demanding retribution/"]],["木齿耙",["mu4 chi3 pa2] /a rake (with wooden teeth)/"]],["木马计",["mu4 ma3 ji4] /wooden horse stratagem (cf Trojan horse)/"]],["木卫三",["Mu4 wei4 San1] /Ganymede (moon of Jupiter), aka Jupiter III/"]],["木板",["mu4 ban3] /slab/board/plank/CL:張|张[zhang1],塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["木工",["mu4 gong1] /woodwork/carpentry/woodworker/carpenter/"]],["期限",["qi1 xian4] /time limit/deadline/allotted time/"]],["期许",["qi1 xu3] /to hope/to expect/expectation(s)/"]],["朝鲜核谈",["Chao2 xian3 he2 tan2] /talks on North Korea's nuclear program/"]],["朝鲜字母",["Chao2 xian3 zi4 mu3] /hangul, Korean phonetic alphabet/Korean letters/"]],["朝阳产业",["zhao1 yang2 chan3 ye4] /sunrise industry/"]],["朝见",["chao2 jian4] /to have an audience (with the Emperor)/"]],["朝朝暮暮",["zhao1 zhao1 mu4 mu4] /from dawn to dusk/all the time/"]],["朝天区",["Chao2 tian1 qu1] /Chaotian district of Guangyuan city 廣元市|广元市[Guang3 yuan2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["望眼欲穿",["wang4 yan3 yu4 chuan1] /to anxiously await/"]],["朏",["fei3] /crescent moon/"]],["有点儿",["you3 dian3 r5] /slightly/a little/somewhat/"]],["有顷",["you3 qing3] /shortly thereafter/for a moment/"]],["有电",["you3 dian4] /electric (apparatus)/electrified/having electricity supply (of a house)/"]],["有雄心",["you3 xiong2 xin1] /ambitious/"]],["有边儿",["you3 bian1 r5] /to be likely or possible/to begin to take shape/to be likely to succeed/"]],["有编制",["you3 bian1 zhi4] /having a permanent post/part of the official staff/"]],["有福",["you3 fu2] /to be blessed/"]],["有理数集",["you3 li3 shu4 ji2] /set of rational numbers (math.)/"]],["有理数",["you3 li3 shu4] /rational number (i.e. fraction of two integers, math)/"]],["有无相通",["you3 wu2 xiang1 tong1] /mutual exchange of assistance (idiom)/to reciprocate with material assistance/"]],["有气派",["you3 qi4 pai4] /lordly/"]],["有毒",["you3 du2] /poisonous/"]],["有机体",["you3 ji1 ti3] /organism/"]],["有机土",["You3 ji1 tu3] /Histosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["有时",["you3 shi2] /sometimes/now and then/"]],["有效期",["you3 xiao4 qi1] /period of validity/sell-by date/"]],["有意",["you3 yi4] /to intend/intentionally/interested in/"]],["有志竟成",["you3 zhi4 jing4 cheng2] /persevere and you will succeed (idiom); where there's a will, there's a way/"]],["有创造力",["you3 chuang4 zao4 li4] /ingenious/creative/"]],["有利",["you3 li4] /advantageous/to have advantages/favorable/"]],["有备无患",["you3 bei4 wu2 huan4] /Preparedness averts peril./to be prepared, just in case (idiom)/"]],["有人情",["you3 ren2 qing2] /humane/"]],["有一点儿",["you3 yi1 dian3 r5] /a bit/a little/"]],["月黑天",["yue4 hei1 tian1] /the dark/night/"]],["月饼",["yue4 bing3] /mooncake (esp. for the Mid-Autumn Festival)/"]],["月蓝",["yue4 lan2] /light blue/"]],["月芽",["yue4 ya2] /variant of 月牙[yue4 ya2]/"]],["月台票",["yue4 tai2 piao4] /platform ticket/"]],["月票",["yue4 piao4] /monthly ticket/"]],["月桂冠",["yue4 gui4 guan1] /laurel crown/victory garland (in Greek and Western culture)/"]],["月收入",["yue4 shou1 ru4] /monthly income/"]],["会首",["hui4 shou3] /head of a society/sponsor of an organization/"]],["会长团",["hui4 zhang3 tuan2] /presidency (Mormon Church)/"]],["会诊",["hui4 zhen3] /consultation (medical)/to meet for diagnosis/(by extension) consultation of different specialists/"]],["会众",["hui4 zhong4] /audience/participants/congregation (of religious sect)/"]],["会死",["hui4 si3] /mortal/"]],["会师",["hui4 shi1] /to collaborate/to join forces/to effect a junction/"]],["会",["hui4] /can/to be possible/to be able to/will/to be likely to/to be sure to/to assemble/to meet/to gather/to see/union/group/association/CL:個|个[ge4]/a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is [hui3])/","kuai4] /to balance an account/accountancy/accounting/"]],["最高人民法院",["Zui4 gao1 Ren2 min2 Fa3 yuan4] /Supreme People's Court (PRC)/"]],["最高",["zui4 gao1] /tallest/highest/supreme (court etc)/"]],["最惠国",["zui4 hui4 guo2] /most-favored nation (trade status)/"]],["最后通牒",["zui4 hou4 tong1 die2] /ultimatum/"]],["最小值",["zui4 xiao3 zhi2] /least value/minimum/"]],["最密堆积",["zui4 mi4 dui1 ji1] /close-packing of spheres (math)/"]],["最好",["zui4 hao3] /best/(you) had better (do what we suggest)/"]],["最大化",["zui4 da4 hua4] /to maximize/"]],["替代品",["ti4 dai4 pin3] /substitute/alternative/"]],["曾几何时",["ceng2 ji3 he2 shi2] /just a while before/not so long ago/everyone can remember when../"]],["曼岛",["Man4 Dao3] /Isle of Man, British Isles (Tw)/see also 馬恩島|马恩岛[Ma3 en1 Dao3]/"]],["书香",["shu1 xiang1] /literary reputation/"]],["书眉",["shu1 mei2] /header/top margin on a page/"]],["书卷气",["shu1 juan4 qi4] /scholarly flavor/educated appearance/"]],["更有甚者",["geng4 you3 shen4 zhe3] /furthermore (idiom)/"]],["更夫",["geng1 fu1] /night watchman (in former times)/"]],["更上一层楼",["geng4 shang4 yi1 ceng2 lou2] /to take it up a notch/to bring it up a level/"]],["曳",["ye4] /to drag/to pull/Taiwan pr. [yi4]/"]],["曲棍球",["qu1 gun4 qiu2] /field hockey/"]],["曱甴",["yue1 zha2] /(dialect) cockroach/also pr. [yue1 you2]/"]],["晒客",["shai4 ke4] /person who shares their experiences and thoughts with others on the Internet/"]],["曝晒",["pu4 shai4] /to expose to strong sunlight/"]],["晓谕",["xiao3 yu4] /variant of 曉喻|晓喻[xiao3 yu4]/"]],["暴露",["bao4 lu4] /to expose/to reveal/to lay bare/also pr. [pu4 lu4]/"]],["暴发",["bao4 fa1] /to break out (of disease etc)/to suddenly get rich (or prominent)/"]],["暴洪",["bao4 hong2] /a sudden, violent flood/flash flood/"]],["暴光",["bao4 guang1] /exposure/"]],["暦",["li4] /Japanese variant of 曆|历[li4]/"]],["畅通",["chang4 tong1] /unimpeded/free-flowing/straight path/unclogged/move without obstruction/"]],["暗访",["an4 fang3] /to make secret inquiries/to investigate in secret/"]],["暗袋",["an4 dai4] /camera bag (for changing film)/"]],["暗含",["an4 han2] /to imply/to suggest/to connote/implicit/"]],["暖流",["nuan3 liu2] /warm current/(fig.) warm feeling/"]],["晖映",["hui1 ying4] /variant of 輝映|辉映[hui1 ying4]/"]],["晕糊",["yun1 hu5] /dizzy/giddy/"]],["晾干",["liang4 gan1] /to dry by the sun/"]],["景谷",["Jing3 gu3] /Jinggu Dai and Yi autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["景福宫",["Jing3 fu2 gong1] /Gyeongbokgung palace in central Seoul/"]],["景况",["jing3 kuang4] /circumstances/"]],["景东县",["Jing3 dong1 xian4] /Jingdong Yi autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["景山公园",["Jing3 shan1 Gong1 yuan2] /Jingshan Park (park in Beijing)/"]],["普通鹰鹃",["pu3 tong1 ying1 juan1] /(bird species of China) common hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx varius)/"]],["普通股",["pu3 tong1 gu3] /common stock/"]],["普通问题",["pu3 tong1 wen4 ti2] /common questions/general questions/"]],["普通中学",["pu3 tong1 zhong1 xue2] /general middle school/"]],["普萘洛尔",["pu3 nai4 luo4 er3] /propranolol (beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure)/"]],["普洱哈尼族彝族自治县",["Pu3 er3 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /former Pu'er Hani and Yi autonomous county in Yunnan, renamed in 2007 Ning'er Hani and Yi autonomous county 寧洱哈尼族彞族自治縣|宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县, capital Pu'er city 普洱市/"]],["普宁市",["Pu3 ning2 shi4] /Puning county level city in Jieyang 揭陽|揭阳, Guangdong/"]],["晏子春秋",["Yan4 zi3 Chun1 qiu1] /Tales of Yanzi, book describing the life and wisdom of Yanzi 晏子 (-c 500 BC), famous statesman from Qi of the Warring States/"]],["晌",["shang3] /part of the day/midday/"]],["晋州市",["Jin4 zhou1 Shi4] /Jinzhou county-level city in Hebei, administered by the provincial capital, Shijiazhuang 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4]/"]],["晋升",["jin4 sheng1] /to promote to a higher position/"]],["时间",["shi2 jian1] /time/period/CL:段[duan4]/"]],["时段分析",["shi2 duan4 fen1 xi1] /time interval analysis/"]],["时有所闻",["shi2 you3 suo3 wen2] /heard from time to time/one keeps hearing that.../"]],["时时",["shi2 shi2] /often/constantly/"]],["时不时",["shi2 bu4 shi2] /from time to time/"]],["时不我待",["shi2 bu4 wo3 dai4] /time and tide wait for no man (idiom)/"]],["昧没",["mei4 mo4] /veiled/obscure/"]],["春风化雨",["chun1 feng1 hua4 yu3] /lit. spring wind and rain (idiom); fig. the long-term influence of a solid education/"]],["春节联欢晚会",["Chun1 jie2 Lian2 huan1 Wan3 hui4] /CCTV New Year's Gala, Chinese New Year special/abbr. to 春晚[Chun1 Wan3]/"]],["春江水暖鸭先知",["chun1 jiang1 shui3 nuan3 ya1 xian1 zhi1] /lit. the duck is the first to know if the spring water is warm (idiom)/fig. an expert in the field knows which way the wind blows/"]],["春汛",["chun1 xun4] /spring flood/"]],["春武里府",["Chun1 wu3 li3 fu3] /Chonburi province of east Thailand/"]],["春分点",["chun1 fen1 dian3] /the spring equinox/"]],["星头啄木鸟",["xing1 tou2 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) grey-capped pygmy woodpecker (Dendrocopos canicapillus)/"]],["星等",["xing1 deng3] /magnitude of a star/"]],["星期日",["Xing1 qi1 ri4] /Sunday/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["星月",["xing1 yue4] /the moon and the stars/"]],["星历",["xing1 li4] /astronomic calendar/"]],["星二代",["xing1 er4 dai4] /children of celebrities/"]],["易开罐",["yi4 kai1 guan4] /(Tw) pull-top can/easy-open can (with ring-pull)/"]],["明细表",["ming2 xi4 biao3] /schedule/subsidiary ledger/a detailed list/"]],["明眸皓齿",["ming2 mou2 hao4 chi3] /to have bright eyes and white teeth/"]],["明灭",["ming2 mie4] /to flicker/to flash on and off/to brighten and fade/"]],["明清",["Ming2 Qing1] /the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties/"]],["明水",["Ming2 shui3] /Mingshui county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["明晃晃",["ming2 huang3 huang3] /shining/bright/"]],["明媒正娶",["ming2 mei2 zheng4 qu3] /to be officially wed/"]],["明修栈道，暗渡陈仓",["ming2 xiu1 zhan4 dao4 , an4 du4 Chen2 cang1] /lit. repair the plank road by day while secretly crossing the Wei River 渭河[Wei4 He2] at Chencang (idiom, refers to a stratagem used by Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] in 206 BC against Xiang Yu 項羽|项羽[Xiang4 Yu3] of Chu)/fig. to feign one thing while doing another/to cheat under cover of a diversion/"]],["明信片",["ming2 xin4 pian4] /postcard/"]],["昌江",["Chang1 Jiang1] /Chang River, Jiangxi/","Chang1 jiang1] /Changjiang district of Jingdezhen city 景德鎮市|景德镇市, Jiangxi/Changjiang Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["昆都仑",["Kun1 du1 lun2] /Kundulun district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市[Bao1 tou2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["旰",["gan4] /sunset/evening/"]],["早春",["zao3 chun1] /early spring/"]],["日复一日",["ri4 fu4 yi1 ri4] /day after day/"]],["日冕层",["ri4 mian3 ceng2] /the sun's corona/"]],["日光",["ri4 guang1] /sunlight/"]],["旗语",["qi2 yu3] /flag signals (for communicating between ships or army units)/semaphore/"]],["旗舰",["qi2 jian4] /flagship/"]],["旖旎",["yi3 ni3] /charming and gentle/"]],["旒",["liu2] /tassel/"]],["旋涡",["xuan2 wo1] /spiral/whirlpool/eddy/vortex/"]],["旅大",["Lu:3 Da4] /Lüshun 旅順|旅顺[Lu:3 shun4] port and Dalian city 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning Province 遼寧省|辽宁省[Liao2 ning2 Sheng3]/"]],["旄车",["mao2 che1] /an ancient war chariot/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["旁门左道",["pang2 men2 zuo3 dao4] /dissenting religious sect (idiom); heretical school of opinion/dissident group/"]],["旁门",["pang2 men2] /side door/"]],["旁观",["pang2 guan1] /spectator/non-participant/"]],["旁",["pang2] /beside/one side/other/side/self/the right-hand side of split Chinese character, often the phonetic/"]],["施华洛世奇水晶",["Shi1 hua2 luo4 shi4 qi2 shui3 jing1] /Swarovski crystal/"]],["施甸县",["Shi1 dian4 xian4] /Shidian county in Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1], Yunnan/"]],["施琅",["Shi1 Lang2] /Shi Lang (1621-1696), Chinese admiral who served under the Ming and Qing Dynasties/"]],["施打",["shi1 da3] /to inject (a vaccine etc)/"]],["施主能级",["shi1 zhu3 neng2 ji2] /donor level (semiconductor)/"]],["于雾霭之中",["yu2 wu4 ai3 zhi1 zhong1] /to be beclouded/"]],["方头",["fang1 tou2] /square headed/"]],["方舟",["fang1 zhou1] /ark/"]],["断裂",["duan4 lie4] /fracture/rupture/to break apart/"]],["断肠",["duan4 chang2] /heartbroken/to break one's heart/"]],["新邱区",["Xin1 qiu1 qu1] /Xinqiu district of Fuxin city 阜新市, Liaoning/"]],["新宾县",["Xin1 bin1 xian4] /Xinbin county in Fushun 撫順|抚顺, Liaoning/"]],["新兴区",["Xin1 xing1 qu1] /Xinxing district of Qitaihe city 七台河[Qi1 tai2 he2], Heilongjiang/Xinxing or Hsinhsing district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["新闻组",["xin1 wen2 zu3] /newsgroup/"]],["新闻周刊",["Xin1 wen2 Zhou1 kan1] /Newsweek magazine/","Xin1 wen2 Zhou1 kan1] /Newsweek magazine/also written 新聞周刊|新闻周刊/"]],["新编",["xin1 bian1] /to compile anew/new (version)/newly set up (part of an organization)/"]],["新约全书",["Xin1 yue1 quan2 shu1] /New Testament/"]],["新津县",["Xin1 jin1 xian4] /Xinjin county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["新欢",["xin1 huan1] /new flame/new lover/"]],["新荣区",["Xin1 rong2 qu1] /Xinrong district of Datong city 大同市[Da4 tong2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["新林区",["Xin1 lin2 qu1] /Xinlin district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["新月",["xin1 yue4] /new moon/crescent/"]],["新店溪",["Xin1 dian4 xi1] /Xindian or Hsintian Creek, one of the rivers through Taipei, Taiwan/"]],["新屋乡",["Xin1 wu1 xiang1] /Xinwu or Hsinwu township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["新字体",["xin1 zi4 ti3] /shinjitai, simplified Japanese character used since 1946/"]],["新埔镇",["Xin1 bu4 zhen4] /Xinbu or Hsinpu town in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["新埔",["Xin1 bu4] /Xinbu or Hsinpu town in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["新喀里多尼亚",["Xin1 Ka1 li3 duo1 ni2 ya4] /New Caledonia/"]],["斯洛伐克",["Si1 luo4 fa2 ke4] /Slovakia (officially, since 1993, the Slovak Republic)/"]],["斫丧",["zhuo2 sang4] /to ravage/to devastate/"]],["斜靠",["xie2 kao4] /to recline/"]],["斑鳢",["ban1 li3] /snakehead mullet/Channa maculata/"]],["斑胁田鸡",["ban1 xie2 tian2 ji1] /(bird species of China) band-bellied crake (Porzana paykullii)/"]],["斑胸田鸡",["ban1 xiong1 tian2 ji1] /(bird species of China) spotted crake (Porzana porzana)/"]],["斑背噪鹛",["ban1 bei4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) barred laughingthrush (Garrulax lunulatus)/"]],["斑翅椋鸟",["ban1 chi4 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) spot-winged starling (Saroglossa spiloptera)/"]],["斑斓",["ban1 lan2] /gorgeous/brightly colored/multi-colored/"]],["斐理伯书",["Fei3 li3 bo2 shu1] /Epistle of St Paul to the Philippians/"]],["文饰",["wen2 shi4] /to polish a text/rhetoric/ornate language/to use florid language to conceal errors/to gloss over/"]],["文风不动",["wen2 feng1 bu4 dong4] /absolutely still/fig. not the slightest change/also written 紋風不動|纹风不动/"]],["文部省",["Wen2 bu4 sheng3] /Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (Japan), ceased to exist in 2001 when it was merged with another ministry/"]],["文蛤",["wen2 ge2] /clam/bivalve mollusk, many spp./"]],["文艺演出",["wen2 yi4 yan3 chu1] /theatrical performance/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["文艺作品",["wen2 yi4 zuo4 pin3] /literary work/art work/"]],["文石",["wen2 shi2] /aragonite (geology)/"]],["文盲",["wen2 mang2] /illiterate/"]],["文气",["wen2 qi4] /the impact of a piece of writing on the reader/gentle/refined/"]],["文昌",["Wen2 chang1] /Wenchang City, Hainan/"]],["文征明",["Wen2 Zheng1 ming2] /Wen Zhengming (1470-1559), Ming painter, one of Four great southern talents of the Ming 江南四大才子/"]],["文峰镇",["Wen2 feng1 zhen4] /Wenfeng town (common place name)/"]],["文娱",["wen2 yu2] /cultural recreation/entertainment/"]],["文化城",["wen2 hua4 cheng2] /city of culture/"]],["数黄道黑",["shu3 huang2 dao4 hei1] /to enumerate what is black and yellow (idiom); to criticize sb behind his back to incite quarrels/also written 數黑論黃|数黑论黄[shu3 hei1 lun4 huang2]/"]],["数理化",["shu4 li3 hua4] /abbr. for mathematics 數學|数学[shu4 xue2], physics 物理[wu4 li3] and chemistry 化學|化学[hua4 xue2]/"]],["数字钟",["shu4 zi4 zhong1] /digital clock/"]],["数字分频",["shu4 zi4 fen1 pin2] /digital frequency sharing/"]],["数出",["shu3 chu1] /to count out (a sum of money etc)/"]],["数值分析",["shu4 zhi2 fen1 xi1] /numerical analysis (math.)/"]],["数位",["shu4 wei4] /digital/"]],["数以千计",["shu4 yi3 qian1 ji4] /thousands (of sth)/"]],["数九天",["shu3 jiu3 tian1] /nine periods of nine days each after winter solstice, the coldest time of the year/"]],["数九",["shu3 jiu3] /nine periods of nine days each after winter solstice, the coldest time of the year/"]],["敌百虫",["di2 bai3 chong2] /trichlorphon C4H8Cl3PO4, organic phosphate used as insecticide/also called dipterex/"]],["敌杀死",["Di2 sha1 si3] /Decis (insecticide brand)/"]],["敌将",["di2 jiang4] /the enemy general/"]],["敌国",["di2 guo2] /enemy country/"]],["整体",["zheng3 ti3] /whole entity/entire body/synthesis/as a whole (situation, construction, team etc)/global/macrocosm/integral/holistic/whole/"]],["整风运动",["zheng3 feng1 yun4 dong4] /Rectification campaign/political purge/cf Mao's 1942-44 campaign at Yanan, and his 1950 and 1957 anti-rightist purges/"]],["整除",["zheng3 chu2] /to divide exactly without remainder (in integer arithmetic)/exact division/"]],["敲响",["qiao1 xiang3] /to sound a bell/to raise the alarm/"]],["敲背",["qiao1 bei4] /back-knocking massage/"]],["敬赠",["jing4 zeng4] /to present respectfully/with (sb's) compliments/complimentary/"]],["敬而远之",["jing4 er2 yuan3 zhi1] /to show respect from a distance (idiom)/to remain at a respectful distance/"]],["敧",["qi3] /to pick up thing with chopsticks or pincers./"]],["散话",["san3 hua4] /digression/"]],["散职",["san3 zhi2] /sinecure/"]],["散会",["san4 hui4] /to disperse a meeting/to adjourn/finished/"]],["散弹",["san3 dan4] /(gun) shot/canister shot/"]],["敢怒而不敢言",["gan3 nu4 er2 bu4 gan3 yan2] /angry, but not daring to speak out (idiom); obliged to remain silent about one's resentment/unable to voice objections/"]],["教头",["jiao4 tou2] /sporting coach/military drill master (in Song times)/"]],["教学相长",["jiao4 xue2 xiang1 zhang3] /when you teach someone, both teacher and student will benefit/"]],["教唆",["jiao4 suo1] /to instigate/to incite/to abet/"]],["败火",["bai4 huo3] /relieve inflammation or internal heat/"]],["败北",["bai4 bei3] /(literary) to be routed (in a war)/to suffer defeat (in sports etc)/"]],["敚",["duo2] /old variant of 奪|夺[duo2]/"]],["救星",["jiu4 xing1] /savior/liberator/emancipator/knight in shining armor/"]],["救恩计划",["jiu4 en1 ji4 hua4] /plan of salvation/"]],["救主",["jiu4 zhu3] /savior/"]],["敉",["mi3] /peaceful/"]],["效果图",["xiao4 guo3 tu2] /rendering (visual representation of how things will turn out)/"]],["故杀",["gu4 sha1] /premeditated murder/"]],["故业",["gu4 ye4] /old estate/former empire/former occupation/"]],["故交",["gu4 jiao1] /former acquaintance/old friend/"]],["政派",["zheng4 pai4] /political group/faction/"]],["政治家",["zheng4 zhi4 jia1] /statesman/politician/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["政权真空",["zheng4 quan2 zhen1 kong1] /power vacuum/political vacuum/"]],["政委",["zheng4 wei3] /political commissar (within the army)/"]],["放羊娃",["fang4 yang2 wa2] /shepherd/shepherd boy/"]],["放空炮",["fang4 kong1 pao4] /(lit.) to fire blank shots/(fig.) to be all talk and no action/to shoot one's mouth off/to make empty promises/"]],["放射性碘",["fang4 she4 xing4 dian3] /radioactive iodine/"]],["放射性碎片",["fang4 she4 xing4 sui4 pian4] /radioactive debris/"]],["放射性核素",["fang4 she4 xing4 he2 su4] /radioactive nuclide/radionuclide/"]],["放大镜",["fang4 da4 jing4] /magnifying glass/"]],["放任",["fang4 ren4] /to ignore/to let alone/to indulge/"]],["攼",["han4] /old variant of 捍[han4]/"]],["攻击线",["gong1 ji1 xian4] /the front line/the attack (e.g. football forwards)/"]],["攻其无备",["gong1 qi2 wu2 bei4] /see 出其不意，攻其不備|出其不意，攻其不备[chu1 qi2 bu4 yi4 , gong1 qi2 bu4 bei4]/"]],["改错",["gai3 cuo4] /to correct an error/"]],["改进",["gai3 jin4] /to improve/to make better/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["改变",["gai3 bian4] /to change/to alter/to transform/"]],["改订伊犁条约",["Gai3 ding4 Yi1 li2 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Saint Petersburg of 1881 in which Russia agreed to hand back Yili province to Qing China in exchange for compensation payment and unequal treaty rights/"]],["改稿",["gai3 gao3] /to revise a manuscript/"]],["改业",["gai3 ye4] /to change profession or business/"]],["改朝",["gai3 chao2] /change of dynasties/"]],["攸关",["you1 guan1] /of great concern/"]],["收银台",["shou1 yin2 tai2] /checkout counter/cashier's desk/"]],["收购",["shou1 gou4] /to purchase (from various places)/to acquire (a company)/"]],["收讫",["shou1 qi4] /received in full (goods, payment)/"]],["收益率",["shou1 yi4 lu:4] /earnings rate/earnings yield (finance)/"]],["收发室",["shou1 fa1 shi4] /mail room/radio room (i.e. reception and transmission)/"]],["收敛锋芒",["shou1 lian3 feng1 mang2] /to draw in one's claws/to show some modesty/"]],["收效",["shou1 xiao4] /to yield results/"]],["收汇",["shou1 hui4] /foreign exchange collection (finance)/"]],["支气管炎",["zhi1 qi4 guan3 yan2] /bronchitis/"]],["支撑架",["zhi1 cheng1 jia4] /bracket/"]],["支援",["zhi1 yuan2] /to provide assistance/to support/to back/"]],["支付",["zhi1 fu4] /to pay (money)/"]],["攫",["jue2] /to seize/to snatch/to grab/"]],["摊位",["tan1 wei4] /vendor's booth/"]],["摊",["tan1] /to spread out/vendor's stand/"]],["摄政王",["she4 zheng4 wang2] /regent/"]],["摄政",["she4 zheng4] /to act as regent/"]],["摄影机",["she4 ying3 ji1] /camera/movie camera/"]],["攘臂",["rang3 bi4] /to bare one's arms (in agitation)/"]],["攘窃",["rang3 qie4] /to usurp/to steal/"]],["攘灾",["rang3 zai1] /to ward off calamities/to avoid disaster/"]],["攘夷",["rang3 yi2] /to repel the barbarians/"]],["拦阻",["lan2 zu3] /to block/to obstruct/"]],["拦腰",["lan2 yao1] /(hitting) squarely in the middle/(slicing) across the middle/to hold by the waist/"]],["拦",["lan2] /to block sb's path/to obstruct/to flag down (a taxi)/"]],["撵",["nian3] /to expel/to oust/"]],["攀附权贵",["pan1 fu4 quan2 gui4] /to cling to the powerful and rich (idiom); social climbing/"]],["攀援",["pan1 yuan2] /to climb up (a rope etc)/climbing (plant)/"]],["摆样子",["bai3 yang4 zi5] /to do sth for show/to keep up appearances/"]],["扩大化",["kuo4 da4 hua4] /to extend the scope/to exaggerate/"]],["擦棒球",["ca1 bang4 qiu2] /foul tip/"]],["挤落",["ji3 luo4] /(coll.) to push aside/"]],["挤提",["ji3 ti2] /bank run/to crowd into a bank and withdraw all one's money/"]],["操行",["cao1 xing2] /(student's) behavior/"]],["操法",["cao1 fa3] /drill rules/"]],["挡锒",["dang3 lang2] /(slang) to ask for money/to lend money/"]],["击鼓鸣金",["ji1 gu3 ming2 jin1] /to beat the drum and sound the gong (idiom); fig. to order an advance or retreat/to egg people on or to call them back/"]],["择善而从",["ze2 shan4 er2 cong2] /to choose the right course and follow it (idiom)/"]],["择善固执",["ze2 shan4 gu4 zhi2] /to choose what is good and hold fast to it (idiom)/"]],["掳人勒赎",["lu3 ren2 le4 shu2] /kidnapping for ransom/"]],["擂",["lei2] /beat/to grind/","lei4] /to beat (a drum)/"]],["拥有",["yong1 you3] /to have/to possess/"]],["拥塞",["yong1 se4] /to be clogged up/to be congested (traffic, computer network etc)/"]],["扑杀",["pu1 sha1] /to kill/to cull/"]],["播报",["bo1 bao4] /to announce/to read (the news)/"]],["撬开",["qiao4 kai1] /to pry open/to lever open/"]],["抚顺",["Fu3 shun4] /Fushun prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/also Fushun county/"]],["抚抱",["fu3 bao4] /caress/"]],["抚州",["Fu3 zhou1] /Fuzhou prefecture-level city in Jiangxi/"]],["撩是生非",["liao2 shi4 sheng1 fei1] /to stir up trouble/to provoke angry exchange/"]],["拨用",["bo1 yong4] /appropriation/"]],["拨浪鼓",["bo1 lang4 gu3] /a drum-shaped rattle (used by peddlers or as a toy)/rattle-drum/"]],["拨刺",["bo1 ci1] /splash (of a fish)/"]],["撤销",["che4 xiao1] /to repeal/to revoke/(computing) to undo/"]],["撤兵",["che4 bing1] /to withdraw troops/to retreat/"]],["撤下",["che4 xia4] /to withdraw/to remove (from a place)/to remove from office/"]],["撤",["che4] /to remove/to take away/to withdraw/"]],["撞脸",["zhuang4 lian3] /(coll.) to look alike/to be a spitting image of/"]],["挠",["nao2] /to scratch/to thwart/to yield/"]],["撒手闭眼",["sa1 shou3 bi4 yan3] /to have nothing further to do with a matter (idiom)/"]],["撒手不管",["sa1 shou3 bu4 guan3] /to stand aside and do nothing (idiom)/to take no part in/"]],["撒克逊",["Sa1 ke4 xun4] /Saxon (people)/"]],["撑竿跳高",["cheng1 gan1 tiao4 gao1] /pole vault/also written 撐桿跳高|撑杆跳高/"]],["撑竿跳",["cheng1 gan1 tiao4] /pole-vaulting/also written 撐桿跳|撑杆跳/"]],["撆",["pie1] /variant of 撇[pie1]/"]],["掺水",["chan1 shui3] /to dilute/to water down/watered down/"]],["掺",["chan1] /variant of 攙|搀[chan1]/to mix/","shan3] /to grasp/"]],["摹",["mo2] /to imitate/to copy/"]],["抟饭",["tuan2 fan4] /to roll rice balls/"]],["挚诚",["zhi4 cheng2] /sincere/"]],["摩托车的士",["mo2 tuo1 che1 di1 shi4] /motorcycle taxi/"]],["摧残",["cui1 can2] /to ravage/to ruin/"]],["摛",["chi1] /to spread (fame)/wield (pen)/"]],["摘录",["zhai1 lu4] /to extract/to excerpt/an excerpt/"]],["摘记",["zhai1 ji4] /to take notes/to excerpt/"]],["摔交",["shuai1 jiao1] /variant of 摔跤[shuai1 jiao1]/"]],["搽",["cha2] /to apply (ointment, powder)/to smear/to paint on/"]],["抢劫",["qiang3 jie2] /to rob/looting/"]],["搭架子",["da1 jia4 zi5] /to put up scaffolding/to build a framework/to launch an enterprise/"]],["搭建",["da1 jian4] /to build (esp. with simple materials)/to knock together (a temporary shed)/to rig up/"]],["搬",["ban1] /to move (i.e. relocate oneself)/to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky)/to shift/to copy indiscriminately/"]],["搞好",["gao3 hao3] /to do well at/to do a good job/"]],["搜神记",["Sou1 shen2 Ji4] /In Search of the Supernatural, compilation of legends about spirits, ghosts and other supernatural phenomena, written and compiled by 干寶|干宝[Gan1 Bao3] in Jin dynasty/"]],["搜获",["sou1 huo4] /to find/to capture (after search)/to uncover (evidence)/"]],["摇滚乐",["yao2 gun3 yue4] /rock music/rock 'n roll/"]],["摇滚",["yao2 gun3] /rock 'n' roll (music)/to rock/to fall off/"]],["搎",["sun1] /to rub with the hand/to stroke/"]],["损坏",["sun3 huai4] /to damage/to injure/"]],["揶",["ye2] /to gesticulate/to play antics/"]],["援用",["yuan2 yong4] /to quote/to cite/"]],["援交小姐",["yuan2 jiao1 xiao3 jie5] /girl who engages in enjo-kōsai/see also 援助交際|援助交际[yuan2 zhu4 jiao1 ji4]/"]],["援交妹",["yuan2 jiao1 mei4] /prostitute (slang)/see also 援助交際|援助交际[yuan2 zhu4 jiao1 ji4]/"]],["挥霍",["hui1 huo4] /to squander money/extravagant/prodigal/free and easy/agile/"]],["挥舞",["hui1 wu3] /to brandish/to wave sth/"]],["揭开",["jie1 kai1] /to uncover/to open/"]],["揥",["ti4] /get rid of/ivory hairpin/"]],["握力",["wo4 li4] /(strength of one's) grip/"]],["换妻",["huan4 qi1] /wife swapping/"]],["扬菜",["Yang2 cai4] /Jiangsu cuisine/"]],["扬中",["Yang2 zhong1] /Yangzhong county level city in Zhenjiang 鎮江|镇江[Zhen4 jiang1], Jiangsu/"]],["揘",["huang2] /to strike/to stab/"]],["插锁",["cha1 suo3] /mortise lock/"]],["插足",["cha1 zu2] /to squeeze in/to step in/to take part/to step between (two persons in a relationship)/"]],["插槽",["cha1 cao2] /slot/"]],["插曲",["cha1 qu3] /music played during a movie, play etc/incidental music/music played in a theatrical interlude/(fig.) incident/episode/"]],["插手",["cha1 shou3] /to get involved in/to meddle/interference/"]],["插不上手",["cha1 bu5 shang4 shou3] /to be unable to intervene/"]],["提赔",["ti2 pei2] /to make a claim (for damages etc)/"]],["提词",["ti2 ci2] /to prompt (an actor or reciter)/"]],["提水工程",["ti2 shui3 gong1 cheng2] /project to raise low-lying water for irrigation purposes/"]],["提款机",["ti2 kuan3 ji1] /bank autoteller/ATM/"]],["提心吊胆",["ti2 xin1 diao4 dan3] /(saying) to be very scared and on edge/"]],["提干",["ti2 gan4] /to rise through the ranks (as a party cadre)/"]],["提取",["ti2 qu3] /to withdraw (money)/to collect (left luggage)/to extract/to refine/"]],["措置",["cuo4 zhi4] /to handle/to arrange/"]],["掩埋",["yan3 mai2] /to bury/"]],["掩",["yan3] /to cover up/to close/to surprise/"]],["推头",["tui1 tou2] /to clip hair/to have a haircut/"]],["推辞",["tui1 ci2] /to decline (an appointment, invitation etc)/"]],["推展",["tui1 zhan3] /to propagate/to popularize/"]],["推子",["tui1 zi5] /hair clippers/"]],["控制台",["kong4 zhi4 tai2] /control desk/console/"]],["接点",["jie1 dian3] /(electrical) contact/"]],["接见",["jie1 jian4] /to receive sb/to grant an interview/"]],["接管",["jie1 guan3] /to take over/to assume control/"]],["接班",["jie1 ban1] /to take over (from those working the previous shift)/to take over (in a leadership role etc)/to succeed sb/"]],["接机",["jie1 ji1] /jointing machine/riveter/welder/sealer/to meet a plane (i.e. to meet sb at airport)/to service a plane (of airport workers)/"]],["接棒人",["jie1 bang4 ren2] /successor/"]],["接入",["jie1 ru4] /to access/access/"]],["探听",["tan4 ting1] /to make inquiries/to try to find out/to pry/"]],["探索性",["tan4 suo3 xing4] /exploratory/"]],["探矿者",["tan4 kuang4 zhe3] /prospector/person exploring for minerals/"]],["采购商",["cai3 gou4 shang1] /buyer/"]],["采购员",["cai3 gou4 yuan2] /buyer/purchasing agent/"]],["采花大盗",["cai3 hua1 da4 dao4] /lit. flower thief/fig. rapist/"]],["挂马",["gua4 ma3] /Trojan horse, to add malware to a website or program (computing)/"]],["挂靠",["gua4 kao4] /to be affiliated with/to operate under the wing of/affiliation/"]],["挂号",["gua4 hao4] /to register (at a hospital etc)/to send by registered mail/"]],["挂",["gua4] /to hang or suspend (from a hook etc)/to hang up (the phone)/(of a line) to be dead/to be worried or concerned/to make a phone call (dialect)/to register or record/classifier for sets or clusters of objects/(slang) to kill/to die/to be finished/to fail (an exam)/"]],["排涝",["pai2 lao4] /to drain flooded fields/"]],["排演",["pai2 yan3] /to rehearse (a performance)/"]],["排水沟",["pai2 shui3 gou1] /gutter/"]],["排挡",["pai2 dang3] /gear (of car etc)/"]],["排名",["pai2 ming2] /to rank (1st, 2nd etc)/ranking/"]],["排卵",["pai2 luan3] /to ovulate/"]],["掌控",["zhang3 kong4] /to control/in control of/"]],["掉换",["diao4 huan4] /to swap/to replace/to exchange/to change/"]],["授命",["shou4 ming4] /to give orders/"]],["授人以鱼不如授人以渔",["shou4 ren2 yi3 yu2 bu4 ru2 shou4 ren2 yi3 yu2] /give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime/knowledge is the best charity/"]],["授之以鱼不如授之以渔",["shou4 zhi1 yi3 yu2 bu4 ru2 shou4 zhi1 yi3 yu2] /give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime (idiom)/"]],["掇刀",["Duo1 dao1] /Duodao district of Jingmen city 荊門市|荆门市[Jing1 men2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["抡元",["lun2 yuan2] /to win the top award/to come first in the examination rankings/"]],["扫雷",["sao3 lei2] /minesweeper (computer game)/"]],["扫射",["sao3 she4] /to rake with machine gunfire/to strafe/to machine-gun down/"]],["捷安特",["Jie2 an1 te4] /Giant Manufacturing/"]],["捷报频传",["jie2 bao4 pin2 chuan2] /victory reports pour in (idiom); news of success in an endless stream/"]],["捶打",["chui2 da3] /to beat/to pound/to thump/"]],["卷铺盖走人",["juan3 pu1 gai4 zou3 ren2] /to pack one's things and leave/"]],["捭",["bai3] /to spread out/to open/","bo4] /variant of 擘[bo4]/to separate/to split/"]],["舍己救人",["she3 ji3 jiu4 ren2] /to abandon self for others (idiom); to sacrifice oneself to help the people/altruism/"]],["捕鱼",["bu3 yu2] /to catch fish/to fish/"]],["捏",["nie1] /to pinch (with one's fingers)/to knead/to make up/","nie1] /variant of 捏[nie1]/"]],["捉急",["zhuo1 ji2] /humorous pronunciation of 著急|着急[zhao2 ji2]/"]],["挟怨",["xie2 yuan4] /to hold a grudge/"]],["振安区",["Zhen4 an1 qu1] /Zhen'an district of Dandong city 丹東市|丹东市[Dan1 dong1 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["挫折",["cuo4 zhe2] /setback/reverse/check/defeat/frustration/disappointment/to frustrate/to discourage/to set sb back/to blunt/to subdue/"]],["挪开",["nuo2 kai1] /to move (sth) away/"]],["挪窝儿",["nuo2 wo1 r5] /(dialect) to move (after being some time in the same place)/to move (house)/"]],["挪亚",["Nuo2 ya4] /Noah/"]],["挨斗",["ai2 dou4] /to suffer censure/denounced/"]],["挨时间",["ai2 shi2 jian1] /to stall/to play for time/"]],["挨呲儿",["ai2 ci1 r5] /to suffer a rebuke/criticized/"]],["挖苦",["wa1 ku3] /to speak sarcastically/to make cutting remarks/"]],["挖掘机械",["wa1 jue2 ji1 xie4] /excavator/bulldozer/"]],["挓",["zha1] /to open out/to expand/"]],["挑拨是非",["tiao3 bo1 shi4 fei1] /to incite a quarrel (idiom); to sow discord between people/to tell tales/to make mischief/"]],["按立",["an4 li4] /ordination/"]],["按捺",["an4 na4] /to restrain/to control/"]],["指授",["zhi3 shou4] /to instruct/to direct/"]],["指印",["zhi3 yin4] /fingerprint/finger mark/thumbprint/"]],["指代",["zhi3 dai4] /to refer to/to be used in place of/"]],["拿骚",["Na2 sao1] /Nassau, capital of The Bahamas/"]],["拿办",["na2 ban4] /to arrest for punishment/"]],["拿索",["Na2 suo3] /Nassau, capital of Bahamas (Tw)/"]],["拾遗",["shi2 yi2] /to pocket a lost article/(fig.) to correct others' errors/to remedy omissions (in a text etc)/"]],["拼客",["pin1 ke4] /person who joins with others to reduce costs (carpooling, group buying, sharing an apartment etc)/"]],["拷",["kao3] /to beat/to flog/to examine under torture/"]],["拳打",["quan2 da3] /to punch/"]],["拱状",["gong3 zhuang4] /arch/vault/arched/"]],["拱抱",["gong3 bao4] /to enfold/to encircle/"]],["拱墩",["gong3 dun1] /pillar of a vault/"]],["括毒",["kuo4 du2] /venomous/fig. cruel/"]],["拜金",["bai4 jin1] /to worship money/to be mad about money/"]],["拜科努尔",["Bai4 ke1 nu3 er3] /Baikonur (Russian space launch site in Kazakhstan)/"]],["拜天地",["bai4 tian1 di4] /to worship heaven and earth/ritual kneeling by bride and groom in a old-fashioned wedding ceremony/also called 拜堂/"]],["拜城县",["Bai4 cheng2 xian4] /Bay nahiyisi (Baicheng county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["拜佛",["bai4 Fo2] /to worship Buddha/"]],["招亲",["zhao1 qin1] /to invite the groom (who will live with the bride's family)/to take a wife by one's own choice/"]],["招蜂引蝶",["zhao1 feng1 yin3 die2] /(of a flower) to attract bees and butterflies/(fig.) to attract the opposite sex/to flirt/"]],["招牌",["zhao1 pai5] /signboard/shop sign/reputation of a business/"]],["拚死",["pan4 si3] /to risk one's life/"]],["拙",["zhuo1] /awkward/clumsy/dull/inelegant/(polite) my/Taiwan pr. [zhuo2]/"]],["拘捕",["ju1 bu3] /to arrest/"]],["拘执",["ju1 zhi2] /rigid/inflexible/"]],["拖鞋",["tuo1 xie2] /slippers/sandals/flip-flops/CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["拖曳机",["tuo1 ye4 ji1] /tractor/"]],["拖曳伞",["tuo1 ye4 san3] /parasail/"]],["拖拖拉拉",["tuo1 tuo1 la1 la1] /to procrastinate/"]],["拖债",["tuo1 zhai4] /to default on a debt/"]],["拖下水",["tuo1 xia4 shui3] /lit. to pull sb into the water/to involve sb in a messy business/to get sb into trouble/"]],["拔钉锤",["ba2 ding1 chui2] /claw hammer/"]],["拔河",["ba2 he2] /tug-of-war/to take part in a tug-of-war/"]],["拍片",["pai1 pian4] /to film/to make a film/"]],["拍出",["pai1 chu1] /to sell at auction/to reach a given price at auction/"]],["拌蒜",["ban4 suan4] /to stagger (walk unsteadily)/"]],["抛售",["pao1 shou4] /to dump (selling abroad more cheaply than cost price at home)/"]],["拉黑",["la1 hei1] /to add sb to one's blacklist (on a cellphone, or in instant messaging software etc)/abbr. for 拉到黑名單|拉到黑名单/"]],["拉链",["la1 lian4] /zipper/"]],["拉辛",["La1 xin1] /Jean Racine (1639-1699), French dramatist/"]],["拉票",["la1 piao4] /to campaign for votes/to ask voters for support/"]],["拉碴",["la1 cha1] /(of beard etc) stubbly/scraggly/unkempt/"]],["拉环",["la1 huan2] /ring pull (can)/strap handle (on bus or train)/circular door handle/"]],["拉拉",["La1 la1] /Lala, Philippines/","la1 la1] /lesbian (Internet slang)/Labrador retriever/"]],["拉山头",["la1 shan1 tou2] /to start a clique/to form a faction/"]],["拉家带口",["la1 jia1 dai4 kou3] /to bear the burden of a household (idiom); encumbered by a family/tied down by family obligations/"]],["拉各斯",["La1 ge4 si1] /Lagos (Nigerian city)/"]],["拉丁文字",["La1 ding1 wen2 zi4] /the alphabet/latin letters/"]],["拉丁",["la1 ding1] /Latin/(in former times) to press-gang/to kidnap and force people into service/"]],["拈",["nian1] /to nip/to grasp with the fingers/to fiddle with/Taiwan pr. [nian2]/"]],["拆除",["chai1 chu2] /to tear down/to demolish/to dismantle/to remove/"]],["拆散",["chai1 san4] /to break up (a marriage, family etc)/"]],["拂士",["bi4 shi4] /attendant to the emperor/wise counselor/"]],["抽认卡",["chou1 ren4 ka3] /flashcard/"]],["抽脂",["chou1 zhi1] /liposuction/"]],["抽噎",["chou1 ye1] /to sob/"]],["抻",["chen1] /to pull/to stretch/to draw sth out/"]],["抵减",["di3 jian3] /to claim a credit against/tax reduction/"]],["抵押物",["di3 ya1 wu4] /collateral (finance)/"]],["抱枕",["bao4 zhen3] /bolster/a long pillow or cushion/"]],["折衷鹦鹉",["zhe2 zhong1 ying1 wu3] /Eclectus roratus (red-green parrot of Papua-New Guinea)/"]],["折服",["zhe2 fu2] /to convince/to subdue/to be convinced/to be bowled over/"]],["折挫",["zhe2 cuo4] /to frustrate/to inhibit/to make things difficult/"]],["折半",["zhe2 ban4] /to reduce by fifty percent/half-price/"]],["抗病毒药",["kang4 bing4 du2 yao4] /antivirals/"]],["抗病",["kang4 bing4] /disease resistant/"]],["抗敌",["kang4 di2] /to resist the enemy/"]],["抗抗生素",["kang4 kang4 sheng1 su4] /antibiotic resistance/"]],["抗抑郁药",["kang4 yi4 yu4 yao4] /antidepressant/"]],["抖缩",["dou3 suo1] /to cower/to tremble/"]],["投军",["tou2 jun1] /to join up/to enlist (e.g. in the military)/"]],["投资风险",["tou2 zi1 feng1 xian3] /investment risk/"]],["投诉",["tou2 su4] /complaint/to complain/to register a complaint (esp. as a customer)/"]],["投注",["tou2 zhu4] /to throw one's energies (into an activity)/to invest one's emotions (in sth)/to bet/betting/"]],["投标",["tou2 biao1] /to bid/to make a tender/"]],["投放",["tou2 fang4] /to input/to throw in/to unload/to put into circulation/"]],["投奔",["tou2 ben4] /to seek shelter/to seek asylum/"]],["投井下石",["tou2 jing3 xia4 shi2] /to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down/"]],["抓辫子",["zhua1 bian4 zi5] /to grab sb by the pigtail/to seize on weak points/to exploit the opponent's shortcomings/"]],["抓小辫子",["zhua1 xiao3 bian4 zi5] /to catch sb out/"]],["抑郁",["yi4 yu4] /depressed/despondent/gloomy/depression/"]],["抑制",["yi4 zhi4] /to inhibit/to keep down/to suppress/"]],["抌",["zhen3] /to bale out water, to dip/"]],["把方便当随便",["ba3 fang1 bian4 dang4 sui2 bian4] /to act unappreciatively in response to a kindness/"]],["把持",["ba3 chi2] /to control/to dominate/to monopolize/"]],["承销人",["cheng2 xiao1 ren2] /sales agent/salesman/consignee/underwriter/"]],["承",["Cheng2] /surname Cheng/Cheng (c. 2000 BC), third of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God/","cheng2] /to bear/to carry/to hold/to continue/to undertake/to take charge/owing to/due to/to receive/"]],["找对象",["zhao3 dui4 xiang4] /to seek a marriage partner/looking for a mate/"]],["找借口",["zhao3 jie4 kou3] /to look for a pretext/"]],["批评家",["pi1 ping2 jia1] /critic/"]],["批汇",["pi1 hui4] /to approve use of foreign currency/"]],["扶揄",["fu2 yu2] /to raise high/to uphold/"]],["扶助",["fu2 zhu4] /to assist/"]],["扳指儿",["ban1 zhi3 r5] /erhua variant of 扳指[ban1 zhi3]/"]],["扯住",["che3 zhu4] /to grasp firmly/"]],["扮酷",["ban4 ku4] /to act cool/"]],["扮",["ban4] /to disguise oneself as/to dress up/to play (a role)/to put on (an expression)/"]],["扣除",["kou4 chu2] /to deduct/"]],["扣肉",["kou4 rou4] /steamed pork/"]],["扣杀",["kou4 sha1] /to smash a ball/to spike/"]],["扣扣",["Kou4 kou4] /(Internet slang) QQ instant messenger/"]],["扣屎盆子",["kou4 shi3 pen2 zi5] /to make a scapegoat of sb/to defame/to slander/"]],["托福",["Tuo1 fu2] /TOEFL/Test of English as a Foreign Language/","tuo1 fu2] /(old) thanks to your lucky influence (polite reply to health inquiries)/"]],["托尔斯港",["Tuo1 er3 si1 Gang3] /Tórshavn, capital of Faroe Islands/"]],["打鼾",["da3 han1] /to snore/"]],["打箍",["da3 gu1] /to hoop/to put a hoop around sth/"]],["打谷场",["da3 gu3 chang2] /threshing floor/"]],["打盹儿",["da3 dun3 r5] /erhua variant of 打盹[da3 dun3]/"]],["打棍子",["da3 gun4 zi5] /to bludgeon/to hit with a big stick/"]],["打架",["da3 jia4] /to fight/to scuffle/to come to blows/CL:場|场[chang2]/"]],["打扮",["da3 ban5] /to decorate/to dress/to make up/to adorn/manner of dressing/style of dress/"]],["打成平手",["da3 cheng2 ping2 shou3] /to draw (a competition)/to fight to a standstill/"]],["打屁股",["da3 pi4 gu5] /to spank sb's bottom/"]],["打仗",["da3 zhang4] /to fight a battle/to go to war/"]],["打不过",["da3 bu5 guo4] /unable to defeat/to be no match for sb/"]],["打不通",["da3 bu5 tong1] /cannot get through (on phone)/"]],["扒拉",["ba1 la1] /to push lightly/to flick to one side/to get rid of/"]],["扐",["le4] /divination by straw/"]],["扎格罗斯山脉",["Za1 ge2 luo2 si1 shan1 mai4] /Zagros mountains of southwest Iran/"]],["扎实",["zha1 shi5] /strong/solid/sturdy/firm/practical/","zha2 shi5] /see 扎實|扎实[zha1 shi5]/"]],["扎啤",["zha1 pi2] /draught beer/"]],["手电",["shou3 dian4] /flashlight/torch/"]],["手铐",["shou3 kao4] /manacles/handcuffs/"]],["手脚",["shou3 jiao3] /hand and foot/movement of limbs/action/trick/step in a procedure (CL: 道[dao4])/"]],["手缝",["shou3 feng2] /to sew by hand/hand-sewn/"]],["手环",["shou3 huan2] /wristband/bracelet/"]],["手牵手",["shou3 qian1 shou3] /hand in hand/"]],["手滑",["shou3 hua2] /to do sth by mistake (with one's hand)/to make a slip of the hand (e.g. click the wrong button)/"]],["手拿包",["shou3 na2 bao1] /clutch bag/"]],["手势",["shou3 shi4] /gesture/sign/signal/"]],["手动",["shou3 dong4] /manual/manually operated/manual gear-change/"]],["手到擒来",["shou3 dao4 qin2 lai2] /stretch a hand and grab it (idiom); very easy/"]],["扉页",["fei1 ye4] /title page/flyleaf/end paper/"]],["扁桃体炎",["bian3 tao2 ti3 yan2] /tonsillitis/"]],["扁形动物",["pian1 xing2 dong4 wu4] /flatworm/phylum of Platyhelminthes/"]],["所有物",["suo3 you3 wu4] /a possession/belongings/"]],["户主",["hu4 zhu3] /head of the household/"]],["戳脊梁",["chuo1 ji3 liang5] /to criticize behind sb's back/back-biting/"]],["戳个儿",["chuo1 ge4 r5] /physique/"]],["戏院",["xi4 yuan4] /theater/"]],["战斗力",["zhan4 dou4 li4] /fighting strength/"]],["战况",["zhan4 kuang4] /battlefield situation/battle progress/"]],["战败",["zhan4 bai4] /to lose a war/"]],["战力",["zhan4 li4] /military strength/military power/military capability/"]],["截获",["jie2 huo4] /to intercept/to cut off and capture/"]],["截断",["jie2 duan4] /to break or cut in two/to sever/to cut off/(fig.) to cut off (a conversation, a flow etc)/to interrupt/(math.) to truncate/"]],["截拳道",["jie2 quan2 dao4] /Jeet Kun Do or Way of the Intercepting Fist, a fusion of Eastern and Western martial arts led by Bruce Lee 李小龍|李小龙[Li3 Xiao3 long2]/"]],["戡",["kan1] /kill/suppress/"]],["戚继光",["Qi1 Ji4 guang1] /Qi Jiguang (1528-1588), military leader/"]],["戒毒",["jie4 du2] /to kick a drug habit/to abstain from drugs/"]],["我醉欲眠",["wo3 zui4 yu4 mian2] /lit. I'm drunk and would like to sleep (idiom)/(used to indicate one's sincere and straightforward nature)/"]],["我司",["wo3 si1] /our company (polite)/"]],["成龙",["Cheng2 Long2] /Jackie Chan (1954-), kungfu film and Cantopop star/"]],["成都",["Cheng2 du1] /Chengdu subprovincial city and capital of Sichuan province 四川 in southwest China/"]],["成群结队",["cheng2 qun2 jie2 dui4] /making up a group, forming a troupe (idiom); in large numbers/as a large crowd/"]],["成果",["cheng2 guo3] /result/achievement/gain/profit/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["成材",["cheng2 cai2] /to make sth of oneself/to become a person who is worthy of respect/(of a tree) to grow to full size/to become useful for timber/"]],["成败在此一举",["cheng2 bai4 zai4 ci3 yi1 ju3] /win or lose, it all ends here/this is the moment to shine/"]],["成心",["cheng2 xin1] /intentional/deliberate/on purpose/"]],["成功镇",["Cheng2 gong1 zhen4] /Chenggong or Chengkung town in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["戊戌",["wu4 xu1] /thirty-fifth year E11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1958 or 2018/"]],["戈比",["ge1 bi3] /kopeck (unit of money, one hundredth of ruble) (loanword)/"]],["恋尸癖",["lian4 shi1 pi3] /necrophilia/"]],["忏",["chan4] /feel remorse/regret/repent/"]],["悬索桥",["xuan2 suo3 qiao2] /suspension bridge/"]],["悬挂式滑翔",["xuan2 gua4 shi4 hua2 xiang2] /hang-gliding/"]],["怀安",["Huai2 an1] /Huai'an county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["怀俄明州",["Huai2 e2 ming2 zhou1] /Wyoming, US state/"]],["惩办",["cheng2 ban4] /to punish (someone)/to take disciplinary action against (someone)/"]],["惩恶扬善",["cheng2 e4 yang2 shan4] /to uphold virtue and condemn evil (idiom)/"]],["懑然",["men4 ran2] /dejectedly/"]],["应急措施",["ying4 ji2 cuo4 shi1] /emergency measure/"]],["应城",["Ying1 cheng2] /Yingcheng district of Xiaogan city 孝感市[Xiao4 gan3 shi4], Hubei/"]],["应付自如",["ying4 fu5 zi4 ru2] /to handle matters with ease (idiom)/to hold one's own/"]],["应",["Ying4] /surname Ying/","ying1] /to agree (to do sth)/should/ought to/must/(legal) shall/","ying4] /to answer/to respond/to comply with/to deal or cope with/"]],["懈惰",["xie4 duo4] /slack/idle/"]],["懅",["qu2] /bashful/ashamed/"]],["懂行",["dong3 hang2] /to know the ropes/"]],["憸",["xian1] /artful/flattering/"]],["宪章派",["xian4 zhang1 pai4] /the Chartist movement (in the 1840s in England)/"]],["憨豆先生",["Han1 dou4 Xian1 sheng5] /Mr. Bean (TV)/"]],["憧",["chong1] /irresolute/unsettled/"]],["愤富",["fen4 fu4] /to hate the rich/"]],["凭白无故",["ping2 bai2 wu2 gu4] /variant of 平白無故|平白无故[ping2 bai2 wu2 gu4]/"]],["戚戚",["qi1 qi1] /sorrowful/distressed/","qi1 qi1] /intimate/closely related/sorrowful/distressed/"]],["庆元",["Qing4 yuan2] /Qingyuan county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["惯用",["guan4 yong4] /to use habitually/habitual/customary/"]],["惯坏",["guan4 huai4] /to spoil (a child)/"]],["慢班",["man4 ban1] /slow stream (in school)/"]],["惨淡",["can3 dan4] /dark/gloomy/dismal/by painstaking effort/"]],["惨毒",["can3 du2] /cruel/vicious/"]],["惨案",["can3 an4] /massacre/tragedy/CL:起[qi3]/"]],["慕名而来",["mu4 ming2 er2 lai2] /to come to a place on account of its reputation (idiom); attracted to visit a famous location/"]],["态",["tai4] /(bound form)/appearance/shape/form/state/attitude/(grammar) voice/"]],["慈溪",["Ci2 xi1] /Cixi county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["慈母",["ci2 mu3] /warm, caring mother/"]],["慈利",["Ci2 li4] /Cili county in Zhangjiajie 張家界|张家界[Zhang1 jia1 jie4], Hunan/"]],["忾",["kai4] /anger/"]],["愯",["song3] /old variant of 悚[song3]/"]],["愣说",["leng4 shuo1] /to insist/to allege/to assert/"]],["感染性腹泻",["gan3 ran3 xing4 fu4 xie4] /infective diarrhea/"]],["爱莫能助",["ai4 mo4 neng2 zhu4] /unable to help however much one would like to (idiom); Although we sympathize, there is no way to help you./My hands are tied./"]],["爱玉冰",["ai4 yu4 bing1] /jelly snack made by kneading jelly fig seeds 愛玉子|爱玉子[ai4 yu4 zi3] in water and combining with flavorings (popular in Taiwan and Singapore)/"]],["爱尔兰海",["Ai4 er3 lan2 Hai3] /Irish Sea between Ireland and north England/"]],["爱乐乐团",["ai4 yue4 yue4 tuan2] /philharmonic orchestra/"]],["爱奥华州",["Ai4 ao4 hua2 zhou1] /Iowa, US state/"]],["爱克斯射线",["ai4 ke4 si1 she4 xian4] /X-ray radiation/"]],["愚钝",["yu2 dun4] /stupid/slow-witted/"]],["愑",["yong3] /variant of 悀[yong3]/"]],["意面",["yi4 mian4] /(Tw) see 伊麵|伊面[yi1 mian4]/"]],["意识形态",["yi4 shi2 xing2 tai4] /ideology/"]],["意见不合",["yi4 jian4 bu4 he2] /to disagree/dissent/"]],["意气风发",["yi4 qi4 feng1 fa1] /high-spirited/full of mettle/"]],["愆期",["qian1 qi1] /(formal) to delay/to miss a deadline/to fail to do sth at the appointed time/"]],["愀",["qiao3] /change countenance/worry/"]],["惹人",["re3 ren2] /to provoke (esp. annoyance, disgust etc)/to offend/to attract (attention)/"]],["想睡",["xiang3 shui4] /drowsy/sleepy/"]],["恽",["Yun4] /surname Yun/"]],["恼羞成怒",["nao3 xiu1 cheng2 nu4] /to fly into a rage out of humiliation/to be ashamed into anger (idiom)/"]],["恼怒",["nao3 nu4] /resentful/angry/to enrage sb/"]],["恶骂",["e4 ma4] /to curse fiercely/"]],["恶岁",["e4 sui4] /lean year/year of bad harvest/"]],["恶战",["e4 zhan4] /hard fighting/fierce battle/"]],["恶感",["e4 gan3] /malice/ill will/"]],["恶性通货膨胀",["e4 xing4 tong1 huo4 peng2 zhang4] /hyperinflation/"]],["惠顾",["hui4 gu4] /your patronage/"]],["惠而不费",["hui4 er2 bu4 fei4] /a kind act that costs nothing/"]],["惠普",["Hui4 Pu3] /Hewlett-Packard/"]],["惠施",["Hui4 Shi1] /Hui Shi, also known as Hui-zi 惠子[Hui4 zi5](c. 370-310 BC), politician and philosopher of the School of Logicians 名家 [Ming2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/"]],["惠州",["Hui4 zhou1] /Huizhou prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["惠来县",["Hui4 lai2 xian4] /Huilai county in Jieyang 揭陽|揭阳, Guangdong/"]],["惝恍",["chang3 huang3] /hurt and disappointed/blurry and unclear/"]],["惜香怜玉",["xi1 xiang1 lian2 yu4] /see 憐香惜玉|怜香惜玉[lian2 xiang1 xi1 yu4]/"]],["惜别",["xi1 bie2] /reluctant to part/"]],["惆",["chou2] /forlorn/vexed/disappointed/"]],["情面",["qing2 mian4] /feelings and sensibilities/sentiment and face/sensitivity to other's feelings/"]],["情郎",["qing2 lang2] /boyfriend/paramour (of a woman)/"]],["情急",["qing2 ji2] /anxious/"]],["情侣",["qing2 lu:3] /sweethearts/lovers/"]],["悼念",["dao4 nian4] /to grieve/"]],["闷雷",["men4 lei2] /muffled thunder/(fig.) sudden shock/blow/"]],["悲哽",["bei1 geng3] /to choke with grief/"]],["悲伤",["bei1 shang1] /sad/sorrowful/"]],["悲催",["bei1 cui1] /(Internet slang) miserable/pathetic/the pits/"]],["您",["nin2] /you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3])/"]],["悛",["quan1] /to reform/"]],["悊",["zhe2] /to respect/old variant of 哲[zhe2]/philosophy/wisdom/intuitive knowledge/to revere/"]],["悉心",["xi1 xin1] /to put one's heart (and soul) into sth/with great care/"]],["恰恰舞",["qia4 qia4 wu3] /(loanword) cha-cha (dance)/"]],["恬美",["tian2 mei3] /quiet and nice/"]],["恬",["tian2] /quiet/calm/tranquil/peaceful/"]],["恩德",["en1 de2] /benevolence/favor/"]],["恨铁不成钢",["hen4 tie3 bu4 cheng2 gang1] /lit. to hate iron for not becoming steel/to feel resentful towards sb for failing to meet expectations and impatient to see improvement (idiom)/"]],["恣意行乐",["zi4 yi4 xing2 le4] /to abandon restraint and have a fling (idiom)/"]],["恢弘",["hui1 hong2] /variant of 恢宏[hui1 hong2]/"]],["恟",["xiong1] /scared, nervous/"]],["恐水病",["kong3 shui3 bing4] /rabies/"]],["恒河",["Heng2 He2] /Ganges River/"]],["恒星年",["heng2 xing1 nian2] /the sidereal year (astronomy)/the year defined in terms of the fixed stars/"]],["怪讶",["guai4 ya4] /astonished/"]],["怪戾",["guai4 li4] /see 乖戾[guai1 li4]/"]],["怨艾",["yuan4 yi4] /to resent/to regret/grudge/"]],["怨愤",["yuan4 fen4] /resentment and indignation/"]],["性腺",["xing4 xian4] /gonad/sex gland/"]],["性细胞",["xing4 xi4 bao1] /sexual cell/germline cell/gamete/"]],["性格不合",["xing4 ge2 bu4 he2] /incompatibility of temperament/"]],["性感",["xing4 gan3] /sex appeal/eroticism/sexuality/sexy/"]],["性地",["xing4 di4] /innate quality/natural disposition/"]],["急流",["ji2 liu2] /torrent/"]],["急救箱",["ji2 jiu4 xiang1] /first-aid kit/"]],["急性氰化物中毒",["ji2 xing4 qing2 hua4 wu4 zhong1 du2] /acute cyanide poisoning/"]],["急性子",["ji2 xing4 zi5] /impetuous person/excitable person/"]],["怒江",["Nu4 jiang1] /Nujiang river of south Tibet and northwest Yunnan, the upper reaches of Salween river 薩爾溫江|萨尔温江, forming border of Myanmar and Thailand/"]],["怒",["nu4] /anger/fury/flourishing/vigorous/"]],["忭",["bian4] /delighted/pleased/"]],["快炒店",["kuai4 chao3 dian4] /(Tw) low-budget eatery/"]],["快活",["kuai4 huo5] /happy/cheerful/"]],["快乐大本营",["Kuai4 le4 Da4 ben3 ying2] /Happy Camp (PRC TV series)/"]],["忙乎",["mang2 hu1] /to be busy (colloquial)/"]],["忘餐废寝",["wang4 can1 fei4 qin3] /see 廢寢忘餐|废寝忘餐[fei4 qin3 wang4 can1]/"]],["忘记",["wang4 ji4] /to forget/"]],["志愿兵",["zhi4 yuan4 bing1] /volunteer soldier/CL:名[ming2]/"]],["忍痛割爱",["ren3 tong4 ge1 ai4] /to resign oneself to part with what one treasures/"]],["忍垢偷生",["ren3 gou4 tou1 sheng1] /to bear humiliation to save one's skin (idiom)/"]],["必然王国",["bi4 ran2 wang2 guo2] /realm of necessity (philosophy)/"]],["必不可少组成",["bi4 bu4 ke3 shao3 zu3 cheng2] /absolute necessity/sine qua non/"]],["心惊胆战",["xin1 jing1 dan3 zhan4] /lit. heart alarmed, trembling in fear (idiom); prostrate with fear/scared witless/"]],["心电图",["xin1 dian4 tu2] /electrocardiogram (ECG)/"]],["心血",["xin1 xue4] /heart's blood/expenditure (for some project)/meticulous care/"]],["心神不安",["xin1 shen2 bu4 an1] /to feel ill at ease/"]],["心眼",["xin1 yan3] /heart/intention/conscience/consideration/cleverness/tolerance/"]],["心气",["xin1 qi4] /intention/motive/state of mind/ambition/aspiration/heart 氣|气[qi4] (TCM)/"]],["心旷神怡",["xin1 kuang4 shen2 yi2] /lit. heart untroubled, spirit pleased (idiom); carefree and relaxed/"]],["心慌",["xin1 huang1] /to be flustered/(dialect) irregular heart-beat/"]],["心想事成",["xin1 xiang3 shi4 cheng2] /to have one's wishes come true/wish you the best!/"]],["心存怀疑",["xin1 cun2 huai2 yi2] /to be suspicious/"]],["心力衰竭",["xin1 li4 shuai1 jie2] /heart failure/"]],["徽语",["Hui1 yu3] /Huizhou dialect of Gan, spoken in southern parts of Anhui Province/"]],["彻骨",["che4 gu3] /to the bone/to the marrow/fig. to a very large degree/"]],["德江县",["De2 jiang1 xian4] /Dejiang county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["德意志银行",["De2 yi4 zhi4 Yin2 hang2] /Deutsche Bank/"]],["德彪西",["De2 biao1 xi1] /Claude Debussy (1862-1918), French composer/"]],["德克萨斯州",["De2 ke4 sa4 si1 zhou1] /state of Texas/"]],["征集",["zheng1 ji2] /to collect/to recruit/"]],["征求",["zheng1 qiu2] /to solicit/to seek/to request (opinions, feedback etc)/to petition/"]],["微薄",["wei1 bo2] /scanty/meager/"]],["微细加工",["wei1 xi4 jia1 gong1] /microminiature technology/"]],["微粒体",["wei1 li4 ti3] /microsome/"]],["微波炉",["wei1 bo1 lu2] /microwave oven/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["微扰展开",["wei1 rao3 zhan3 kai1] /perturbative expansion (physics)/"]],["微博",["wei1 bo2] /microblogging/microblog/"]],["微分",["wei1 fen1] /(math.) differential (of a function)/differential (equation etc)/to differentiate/differentiation/"]],["微凹黄檀",["wei1 ao1 huang2 tan2] /cocobolo (Dalbergia retusa)/"]],["微光",["wei1 guang1] /glimmer/"]],["循道宗",["Xun2 dao4 zong1] /Methodism/"]],["复辟",["fu4 bi4] /to recover one's power or authority/restoration (of a past regime)/"]],["复习",["fu4 xi2] /to review/revision/CL:次[ci4]/","fu4 xi2] /variant of 復習|复习[fu4 xi2]/"]],["复发",["fu4 fa1] /to recur (of a disease)/to reappear/to relapse (into a former bad state)/"]],["复查",["fu4 cha2] /rechecking/re-inspection/reexamination/"]],["复分解反应",["fu4 fen1 jie3 fan3 ying4] /metathesis (chemistry)/"]],["御用大律师",["yu4 yong4 da4 lu:4 shi1] /Queen's Counsel/"]],["从难从严",["cong2 nan2 cong2 yan2] /demanding and strict (idiom)/exacting/"]],["从良",["cong2 liang2] /(of a slave or servant) to be given one's freedom/(of a prostitute) to marry and leave one's trade/"]],["从实招来",["cong2 shi2 zhao1 lai2] /to own up to the facts/"]],["从吏",["cong2 li4] /minor official/to be an official/"]],["从动",["cong2 dong4] /-driven (of mechanism, driven by a component)/slave (wheel, pulley)/"]],["得色",["de2 se4] /pleased with oneself/"]],["得空",["de2 kong4] /to have leisure time/"]],["得宠",["de2 chong3] /to be a favorite/favor/"]],["従",["cong2] /old variant of 從|从[cong2]/"]],["徒步旅行",["tu2 bu4 lu:3 xing2] /hiking/"]],["徒刑",["tu2 xing2] /prison sentence/"]],["徐霞客",["Xu2 Xia2 ke4] /Xu Xiake (1587-1641), Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer, author of Xu Xiake's Travel Diaries 徐霞客遊記|徐霞客游记[Xu2 Xia2 ke4 You2 ji4]/"]],["徐行",["xu2 xing2] /to walk slowly/to stroll/"]],["徐娘半老",["Xu2 niang2 ban4 lao3] /middle-aged but still attractive woman/lady of a certain age/"]],["后钩儿",["hou4 gou1 r5] /erhua variant of 後鉤|后钩[hou4 gou1]/"]],["后退",["hou4 tui4] /to recoil/to draw back/to fall back/to retreat/"]],["后撤",["hou4 che4] /to pull back (an army)/to retreat/"]],["后排",["hou4 pai2] /the back row/"]],["后影",["hou4 ying3] /rear view/figure seen from behind/view of the back (of a person or object)/"]],["后壁乡",["Hou4 bi4 xiang1] /Houbi township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["后儿",["hou4 r5] /the day after tomorrow/"]],["徇情枉法",["xun4 qing2 wang3 fa3] /see 徇私枉法[xun4 si1 wang3 fa3]/"]],["待毙",["dai4 bi4] /to await death/to be a sitting duck/"]],["待人",["dai4 ren2] /to treat people (politely, harshly etc)/"]],["徂",["cu2] /to go/to reach/"]],["征驾",["zheng1 jia4] /horses and wagons for an expedition/vehicles and horses used in battle/"]],["征程",["zheng1 cheng2] /journey/expedition/voyage/"]],["往复锯",["wang3 fu4 ju4] /reciprocating saw/"]],["役畜",["yi4 chu4] /draft animal/beast of burden/"]],["影评",["ying3 ping2] /film review/"]],["影视",["ying3 shi4] /movies and television/"]],["影子",["ying3 zi5] /shadow/reflection/(fig.) hint/indication/influence/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["影印机",["ying3 yin4 ji1] /photocopier (Tw)/"]],["影像档",["ying3 xiang4 dang4] /image file/"]],["影像",["ying3 xiang4] /image/"]],["彰武",["Zhang1 wu3] /Zhangwu county in Fuxin 阜新, Liaoning/"]],["彭养鸥",["Peng2 Yang3 ou1] /Peng Yangou, late Qing novelist, author of Black register of lost souls 黑籍冤魂/"]],["彭县",["Peng2 xian4] /Peng county in Sichuan/"]],["彭水苗族土家族自治县",["Peng2 shui3 Miao2 zu2 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Pengshui Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality/"]],["彭亨",["Peng2 heng1] /Pahang province of Malaysia/"]],["彬马那",["Bin1 ma3 na4] /Pyinmana, former jungle county town in central Myanmar (Burma), redesignated the national capital and renamed Naypyidaw 內比都 in November 2005/"]],["彩虹鹦鹉",["cai3 hong2 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) rainbow lorikeet (Trichoglossus haematodus)/"]],["彩礼",["cai3 li3] /betrothal gift/bride price/"]],["彩印",["cai3 yin4] /color printing/abbr. for 彩色印刷[cai3 se4 yin4 shua1]/"]],["彤",["Tong2] /surname Tong/","tong2] /red/"]],["形而上学",["xing2 er2 shang4 xue2] /metaphysics/"]],["彝训",["yi2 xun4] /regular exhortations/"]],["彗",["hui4] /broom/"]],["弹跳板",["tan2 tiao4 ban3] /springboard/"]],["弹药",["dan4 yao4] /ammunition/"]],["弹舌",["tan2 she2] /to cluck/to trill/"]],["弹痕累累",["dan4 hen2 lei3 lei3] /bullet-riddled/"]],["弹珠台",["dan4 zhu1 tai2] /pinball/"]],["弹子锁",["dan4 zi5 suo3] /pin tumbler lock/spring lock/"]],["弹唱",["tan2 chang4] /to sing and play (plucked string instrument)/"]],["弹",["dan4] /crossball/bullet/shot/shell/ball/","tan2] /to pluck (a string)/to play (a string instrument)/to spring or leap/to shoot (e.g. with a catapult)/(of cotton) to fluff or tease/to flick/to flip/to accuse/to impeach/elastic (of materials)/"]],["强迫症",["qiang3 po4 zheng4] /obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)/"]],["强烈",["qiang2 lie4] /intense/(violently) strong/"]],["强打",["qiang2 da3] /promotion (for a product)/advertisement/"]],["强悍",["qiang2 han4] /valiant/"]],["强奸犯",["qiang2 jian1 fan4] /rapist/"]],["强如",["qiang2 ru2] /to be better than/"]],["强势",["qiang2 shi4] /strong/powerful/(linguistics) emphatic/intensive/"]],["强制",["qiang2 zhi4] /to enforce/enforcement/forcibly/compulsory/"]],["强作用力",["qiang2 zuo4 yong4 li4] /the strong force (in nuclear physics)/"]],["张高丽",["Zhang1 Gao1 li4] /Zhang Gaoli (1946-), PRC politician/"]],["张口",["zhang1 kou3] /to open one's mouth (to eat, speak etc)/to gape/to start talking (esp. to make a request)/"]],["张三，李四，王五，赵六",["Zhang1 san1 , Li3 si4 , Wang2 wu3 , Zhao4 liu4] /four proverbial names/Tom, Dick and Harry/"]],["弩兵",["nu3 bing1] /archer/infantry armed with crossbow/"]],["弨",["chao1] /unbent bow/"]],["弛",["chi2] /to unstring a bow/to slacken/to relax/to loosen/"]],["弗里斯兰",["fu2 li3 si1 lan2] /Friesland/"]],["弗洛姆",["Fu2 luo4 mu3] /Fromm (psychoanalyst)/"]],["引鬼上门",["yin3 gui3 shang4 men2] /to invite the devil to one's house (idiom)/to introduce a potential source of trouble/"]],["引用句",["yin3 yong4 ju4] /quotation/"]],["引爆装置",["yin3 bao4 zhuang1 zhi4] /detonator/"]],["引爆",["yin3 bao4] /to cause to burn/to ignite/to detonate/a fuse/"]],["引河",["yin3 he2] /irrigation channel/"]],["引水入墙",["yin3 shui3 ru4 qiang2] /lit. to lead the water through the wall/to ask for trouble (idiom)/"]],["引向",["yin3 xiang4] /to lead to/to draw to/to steer towards/"]],["弋江",["Yi4 jiang1] /Yijiang district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[Wu2 hu2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["弊",["bi4] /detriment/fraud/harm/defeat/"]],["弄虚作假",["nong4 xu1 zuo4 jia3] /to practice fraud (idiom); by trickery/"]],["弄臣",["nong4 chen2] /emperor's favorite courtier/"]],["弄皱",["nong4 zhou4] /to crumple/"]],["弄平",["nong4 ping2] /to flatten/"]],["廿",["nian4] /twenty (20), in a limited number of set expressions/also written using banker's character 念/"]],["建邺",["Jian4 ye4] /Jian'ye district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["建造",["jian4 zao4] /to construct/to build/"]],["建筑",["jian4 zhu4] /to construct/building/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["建三江",["Jian4 san1 jiang1] /Jiansanjiang, large-scale agricultural development in Sanjiang river plain in Heilongjiang/"]],["延长县",["Yan2 chang2 xian4] /Yanchang county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["延边地区",["Yan2 bian1 di4 qu1] /Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州 in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China, capital Yanji city 延吉市/"]],["延庆县",["Yan2 qing4 xian4] /Yanqing county in Beijing/"]],["延展性",["yan2 zhan3 xing4] /ductability/"]],["广饶",["Guang3 rao2] /Guanrao county in Dongying 東營|东营[Dong1 ying2], Shandong/"]],["广灵",["Guang3 ling2] /Guangling county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["广而告之广告公司",["guang3 er2 gao4 zhi1 guang3 gao4 gong1 si1] /China Mass Media International Advertising Corp/"]],["广河县",["Guang3 he2 xian4] /Guanghe county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["广东外语外贸大学",["Guang3 dong1 Wai4 yu3 Wai4 mao4 Da4 xue2] /Guangdong University of Foreign Studies/"]],["广播室",["guang3 bo1 shi4] /broadcasting room/"]],["广告宣传",["guang3 gao4 xuan1 chuan2] /advertising/publicity/promotion/"]],["广元",["Guang3 yuan2] /Guangyuan prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["广交会",["Guang3 Jiao1 Hui4] /China Export Commodities Fair also known as the Canton Fair/"]],["废话",["fei4 hua4] /nonsense/rubbish/superfluous words/You don't say!/No kidding! (gently sarcastic)/"]],["废然",["fei4 ran2] /depressed/dejected/"]],["废液",["fei4 ye4] /waste liquids/"]],["废止",["fei4 zhi3] /to repeal (a law)/to put an end to/abolition/annulled/"]],["厂房",["chang3 fang2] /a building used as a factory/factory (building)/CL:座[zuo4],棟|栋[dong4]/"]],["厨房",["chu2 fang2] /kitchen/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["厨子",["chu2 zi5] /cook/"]],["厦门市",["Xia4 men2 shi4] /Xiamen, subprovincial city in Fujian/also known as Amoy/"]],["康生",["Kang1 Sheng1] /Kang Sheng (1896-1975), Chinese communist leader, a politburo member during the Cultural Revolution and posthumously blamed for some of its excesses/"]],["康桥",["Kang1 qiao2] /Cambridge (city), from a poem by Xu Zhimo 徐誌摩|徐志摩/"]],["康斯坦茨",["Kang1 si1 tan3 ci2] /Konstanz (Germany)/"]],["康平县",["Kang1 ping2 xian4] /Kangping county in Shenyang 沈陽|沈阳, Liaoning/"]],["库德",["Ku4 de2] /Kurd ethnic group/"]],["库克群岛",["Ku4 ke4 Qun2 dao3] /Cook Islands/"]],["库克",["Ku4 ke4] /Cook (name)/Captain James Cook (1728-1779), British navigator and explorer/"]],["座机",["zuo4 ji1] /fixed phone/private plane/"]],["坐标空间",["zuo4 biao1 kong1 jian1] /coordinate space/"]],["座椅",["zuo4 yi3] /seat/"]],["府上",["fu3 shang4] /(polite) your home/residence/"]],["店钱",["dian4 qian2] /room charge in a hotel/accommodation expenses/"]],["底汁",["di3 zhi1] /stock (cooking)/base (of sauce or gravy)/"]],["底气",["di3 qi4] /lung capacity/lung power/stamina/confidence/"]],["底层",["di3 ceng2] /ground or first floor/bottom (of a pile)/lowest rung (of society)/"]],["序幕",["xu4 mu4] /prologue/"]],["床边",["chuang2 bian1] /bedside/"]],["庇荫",["bi4 yin4] /to give shade (of a tree etc)/to shield/"]],["広",["guang3] /Japanese variant of 廣|广/"]],["几至",["ji1 zhi4] /almost/"]],["几个",["ji3 ge5] /a few/several/how many/"]],["几何原本",["Ji3 he2 Yuan2 ben3] /Euclid's Elements/"]],["幽谷",["you1 gu3] /deep valley/"]],["幽州",["You1 zhou1] /Youzhou, ancient province in north Hebei and Liaoning/Fanyang 範陽|范阳 ancient city near modern Beijing/"]],["幼齿",["you4 chi3] /(dialect) naive and innocent (girl or boy)/underage prostitute/(Minnan iù-khí)/"]],["幼体",["you4 ti3] /the young (unborn or newborn) of an animal/larva/"]],["幼雏",["you4 chu2] /young bird/nestling/"]],["干流",["gan4 liu2] /main stream (of a river)/"]],["干架",["gan4 jia4] /(dialect) to come to blows/to have a row/"]],["干事",["gan4 shi5] /administrator/executive secretary/"]],["幸事",["xing4 shi4] /sth fortunate/a lucky chance/"]],["年度报告",["nian2 du4 bao4 gao4] /annual report/"]],["年尾",["nian2 wei3] /end of the year/"]],["年少",["nian2 shao4] /young/junior/"]],["年富力强",["nian2 fu4 li4 qiang2] /young and vigorous (idiom)/"]],["平顺",["Ping2 shun4] /Pingshun, county in Shanxi/","ping2 shun4] /smooth/smooth-going/plain sailing/"]],["平靖",["ping2 jing4] /to suppress rebellion and quell unrest/to bring calm and order to/calm and peaceful/tranquil/"]],["平舆县",["Ping2 yu2 xian4] /Ping'yu county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["平谷区",["Ping2 gu3 qu1] /Pinggu rural district of Beijing, formerly Pinggu county/"]],["平装",["ping2 zhuang1] /paperback/paper-cover/"]],["平衡棒",["ping2 heng2 bang4] /haltere (insect anatomy)/"]],["平芜",["ping2 wu2] /open grassland/"]],["平台",["ping2 tai2] /platform/terrace/flat-roofed building/"]],["平胸",["ping2 xiong1] /flat-chested/"]],["平等主义",["ping2 deng3 zhu3 yi4] /egalitarianism/"]],["平生不做亏心事，半夜敲门心不惊",["ping2 sheng1 bu4 zuo4 kui1 xin1 shi4 , ban4 ye4 qiao1 men2 xin1 bu4 jing1] /He who never wrongs others does not fear the knock in the night./Rest with a clear conscience./"]],["平湖市",["Ping2 hu2 shi4] /Pinghu county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["平果",["Ping2 guo3] /Pingguo county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["平方平均数",["ping2 fang1 ping2 jun1 shu4] /root mean square (RMS)/quadratic root/"]],["平年",["ping2 nian2] /common year/"]],["平安道",["Ping2 an1 dao4] /P'yong'ando Province of Joseon Korea, now divided into South Pyong'an Province 平安南道[Ping2 an1 nan2 dao4] and North Pyong'an Province 平安北道[Ping2 an1 bei3 dao4] of North Korea/"]],["干证",["gan1 zheng4] /witness (in a law suit)/"]],["帮会",["bang1 hui4] /secret society/underworld gang/"]],["帮凶",["bang1 xiong1] /variant of 幫凶|帮凶[bang1 xiong1]/","bang1 xiong1] /accomplice/accessory/"]],["帜",["zhi4] /flag/"]],["帺",["qi2] /variant of 綥[qi2]/"]],["常绿树",["chang2 lu:4 shu4] /evergreen tree/"]],["常时",["chang2 shi2] /frequently/often/usually/regularly/"]],["常态分布",["chang2 tai4 fen1 bu4] /normal distribution (in statistics)/"]],["常德地区",["Chang2 de2 di4 qu1] /Changde prefecture in Hunan/"]],["常德",["Chang2 de2] /Changde prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["师姐",["shi1 jie3] /senior female fellow student or apprentice/daughter (older than oneself) of one's teacher/"]],["师夷长技以制夷",["shi1 yi2 chang2 ji4 yi3 zhi4 yi2] /\"learn from the foreigners in order to gain command of them\", idea advocated by Wei Yuan 魏源[Wei4 Yuan2]/"]],["师丈",["shi1 zhang4] /teacher's husband/"]],["帝汶岛",["Di4 wen4 Dao3] /Timor island/"]],["帕米尔",["Pa4 mi3 er3] /Pamir high plateau on the border between Xinjiang and Tajikistan/"]],["帕夏",["pa4 xia4] /pasha (loanword)/"]],["希洪",["Xi1 hong2] /Gijón (Asturian: Xixón), city in northwest Spain on the bay of Biscay/"]],["希拉克",["Xi1 la1 ke4] /Jacques René Chirac (1932-), president of France 1995-2007/"]],["布莱尼",["Bu4 lai2 ni2] /Bryne (City in Rogaland, Norway)/"]],["布希鞋",["Bu4 xi1 xie2] /Crocs (sandals) (Tw)/"]],["市斤",["shi4 jin1] /Chinese unit of weight equal to 0.5 kg/"]],["市容",["shi4 rong2] /appearance of a city/"]],["市区",["shi4 qu1] /urban district/downtown/city center/"]],["巴贝西亚原虫病",["ba1 bei4 xi1 ya4 yuan2 chong2 bing4] /babesiosis/"]],["巴西",["Ba1 xi1] /Brazil/"]],["巴东县",["Ba1 dong1 xian4] /Badong county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["巴拉克",["Ba1 la1 ke4] /Barack, Barak, Ballack (name)/"]],["巴尼亚卢卡",["Ba1 ni2 ya4 Lu2 ka3] /Banja Luka (city in Bosnia)/"]],["巴士",["ba1 shi4] /bus (loanword)/motor coach/"]],["巴哈伊",["Ba1 ha1 yi1] /Baha'i (religion)/"]],["巴利文",["Ba1 li4 wen2] /Pali, language of Theravad Pali canon/"]],["巴克斯",["Ba1 ke4 si1] /Bacchus, Greek god of wine/"]],["己巳",["ji3 si4] /sixth year F6 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1989 or 2049/"]],["己卯",["ji3 mao3] /sixteenth year F4 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1999 or 2059/"]],["差远",["cha4 yuan3] /inferior/not up to par/to fall far short/to be mistaken/"]],["差强人意",["cha1 qiang2 ren2 yi4] /(idiom) just passable/barely satisfactory/"]],["差之毫厘，失之千里",["cha1 zhi1 hao2 li2 , shi1 zhi1 qian1 li3] /the slightest difference leads to a huge loss (idiom)/a miss is as good as a mile/"]],["巫统",["Wu1 tong3] /UMNO (United Malays National Organisation), Malaysia's largest political party/"]],["巫",["Wu1] /surname Wu/also pr. [Wu2]/","wu1] /witch/wizard/shaman/also pr. [wu2]/"]],["巨头",["ju4 tou2] /tycoon/magnate/big player (including company, country, school etc)/big shot/"]],["巨细胞病毒视网膜炎",["ju4 xi4 bao1 bing4 du2 shi4 wang3 mo2 yan2] /cytomegalovirus retinitis, a disease of the retina that can lead to blindness/CMV retinitis/"]],["巨大",["ju4 da4] /huge/immense/very large/tremendous/gigantic/enormous/"]],["巨亨",["ju4 heng1] /tycoon/mogul/"]],["巧诈",["qiao3 zha4] /deceitful/crafty/artful/"]],["巧妇",["qiao3 fu4] /clever wife/ingenious housewife/Eurasian wren (Troglodytes troglodytes)/"]],["左镇",["Zuo3 zhen4] /Tsochen township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["左邻右里",["zuo3 lin2 you4 li3] /see 左鄰右舍|左邻右舍[zuo3 lin2 you4 she4]/"]],["左思",["Zuo3 Si1] /Zuo Si (3rd century), Jin dynasty writer and poet/"]],["左券在握",["zuo3 quan4 zai4 wo4] /to be assured of success (idiom)/"]],["工蜂",["gong1 feng1] /worker bee/"]],["工种",["gong1 zhong3] /kind of work in production (e.g. benchwork, foundry work etc)/"]],["工匠",["gong1 jiang4] /artisan/smith/"]],["工具机",["gong1 ju4 ji1] /machine tool/"]],["州立",["zhou1 li4] /state-run/"]],["州",["zhou1] /prefecture/(old) province/(old) administrative division/state (e.g. of US)/oblast (Russia)/canton (Switzerland)/"]],["巍",["wei1] /lofty/towering/Taiwan pr. [wei2]/"]],["崭新",["zhan3 xin1] /brand new/"]],["崭劲",["zhan3 jin4] /very hard-working/assiduous/"]],["岁",["sui4] /variant of 歲|岁[sui4], year/years old/","sui4] /classifier for years (of age)/year/year (of crop harvests)/"]],["嵊泗县",["Sheng4 si4 xian4] /Shengsi county in Zhoushan 舟山[Zhou1 shan1], Zhejiang/"]],["嵄",["mei3] /mountain/hill/"]],["崩决",["beng1 jue2] /to burst (of dam)/to be breached/to collapse/"]],["崩坏",["beng1 huai4] /crash/breakdown (of social values etc)/burst/to crumble/to collapse/"]],["崦嵫",["Yan1 zi1] /(old) name of a mountain in Gansu, where the setting sun was supposed to enter the earth/"]],["崦",["yan1] /name of a mountain in Gansu/"]],["岗巴县",["Gang3 ba1 xian4] /Gamba county, Tibetan: Gam pa rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["岗哨",["gang3 shao4] /lookout post/sentry/"]],["崇明县",["Chong2 ming2 xian4] /Chongming island county, Shanghai/"]],["崇敬",["chong2 jing4] /to revere/to venerate/high esteem/"]],["岛国",["dao3 guo2] /island nation/"]],["峨眉柳莺",["e2 mei2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Emei leaf warbler (Phylloscopus emeiensis)/"]],["岷江",["Min2 jiang1] /Minjiang River (Sichuan)/"]],["岱庙",["Dai4 miao4] /Dai Temple, a temple in Shandong for the god of Mount Tai/"]],["岫岩县",["Xiu4 yan2 xian4] /Xiuyan Manzu autonomous county in Anshan 鞍山[An1 shan1], Liaoning/"]],["岩鸽",["yan2 ge1] /(bird species of China) hill pigeon (Columba rupestris)/"]],["冈山县",["Gang1 shan1 xian4] /Okayama prefecture in southwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["冈山",["Gang1 shan1] /Kangshan town in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/Okayama prefecture in southwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["岔道",["cha4 dao4] /side road/byway/"]],["岒",["qian2] /character used in place names/"]],["屴",["li4] /high mountain range/"]],["山头",["shan1 tou2] /mountain top/"]],["山乡",["shan1 xiang1] /mountain area/"]],["山达基",["Shan1 da2 ji1] /Scientology/"]],["山脊",["shan1 ji3] /mountain ridge/"]],["山瑞鳖",["shan1 rui4 bie1] /wattle-necked soft-shelled turtle (Palea steindachneri)/"]],["山珍海味",["shan1 zhen1 hai3 wei4] /exotic delicacies/luxury foodstuff from distant locations/"]],["山沟",["shan1 gou1] /valley/gully/mountain region/"]],["山峦重叠",["shan1 luan2 chong2 die2] /overlapping ranges of high mountains (idiom)/"]],["山崖",["shan1 ya2] /cliff/"]],["山奈",["shan1 nai4] /Thai ginger/lesser galangale (Kaempferia galanga)/cyanide (loanword)/same as 氰化/"]],["山丹丹",["shan1 dan1 dan1] /see 山丹[shan1 dan1]/"]],["屯落",["tun2 luo4] /village/"]],["属下",["shu3 xia4] /subordinate/affiliated to/subsidiary/"]],["履约",["lu:3 yue1] /to keep a promise/to honor an agreement/"]],["层见迭出",["ceng2 jian4 die2 chu1] /to occur frequently/to occur repeatedly/"]],["层岩",["ceng2 yan2] /stratified rock/flagstone/"]],["屣",["xi3] /slippers/"]],["屖",["xi1] /variant of 犀, rhinoceros/sharp/"]],["展期",["zhan3 qi1] /to extend the period/to reschedule (a debt)/"]],["展弦比",["zhan3 xian2 bi3] /(wing) aspect ratio (aerodynamics)/"]],["屋顶",["wu1 ding3] /roof/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["屋企",["wu1 qi3] /home/family (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 家[jia1]/"]],["屈挠",["qu1 nao2] /to surrender/to yield/to flex/"]],["届时",["jie4 shi2] /when the time comes/at the scheduled time/"]],["居官",["ju1 guan1] /to secure a position/to take an official appointment/"]],["居住者",["ju1 zhu4 zhe3] /inhabitant/"]],["居",["Ju1] /surname Ju/","ji1] /(archaic) sentence-final particle expressing a doubting attitude/","ju1] /to reside/to be (in a certain position)/to store up/to be at a standstill/residence/house/restaurant/classifier for bedrooms/"]],["屁股蹲儿",["pi4 gu5 dun1 r5] /(dialect) a fall on the buttocks/pratfall/"]],["屁民",["pi4 min2] /(slang) shitizen/commoner/hoi polloi/"]],["屁屁",["pi4 pi5] /(child language) buttocks/bottom/"]],["屁墩儿",["pi4 dun1 r5] /(dialect) a fall on the buttocks/"]],["局势",["ju2 shi4] /situation/state (of affairs)/"]],["尿床",["niao4 chuang2] /bed-wetting/"]],["尾张国",["Wei3 zhang1 guo2] /Owari or Owari-no-kuni, Japanese fiefdom during 11th-15th century, current Aichi prefecture around Nagoya/"]],["尾子",["wei3 zi5] /tail/end/small change/odd sum remaining after large round number/"]],["尼日尔河",["Ni2 ri4 er3 He2] /Niger River of West Africa/"]],["尼日尔",["Ni2 ri4 er3] /Niger (African state)/Niger River, West Africa/"]],["尼安德塔人",["Ni2 an1 de2 ta3 ren2] /Neanderthal man/"]],["尼古丁",["ni2 gu3 ding1] /nicotine (loanword)/"]],["尼克森",["Ni2 ke4 sen1] /Nixon (name)/Richard M Nixon (1913-1994), US president 1969-1974/"]],["尸",["shi1] /person representing the dead (during burial ceremonies)/to put a corpse on display (after execution)/variant of 屍|尸[shi1]/corpse/","shi1] /corpse/"]],["就餐",["jiu4 can1] /to dine/"]],["就晚了",["jiu4 wan3 le5] /then it's too late (colloquial)/"]],["就擒",["jiu4 qin2] /to be taken prisoner/"]],["尤利西斯",["You2 li4 xi1 si1] /Ulysses (novel)/"]],["尜儿",["ga2 r5] /erhua variant of 尜[ga2]/"]],["尚且",["shang4 qie3] /(not) even/yet/still/"]],["尚",["Shang4] /surname Shang/","shang4] /still/yet/to value/to esteem/"]],["尖窄",["jian1 zhai3] /pointy/tapered/"]],["尖山",["Jian1 shan1] /Jianshan district of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["少量",["shao3 liang4] /a smidgen/a little bit/a few/"]],["少校",["shao4 xiao4] /junior ranking officer in Chinese army/major/lieutenant commander/"]],["少东",["shao4 dong1] /boss's son/young master/"]],["少年犯",["shao4 nian2 fan4] /young criminal/juvenile delinquent/"]],["少年夫妻老来伴",["shao4 nian2 fu1 qi1 lao3 lai2 ban4] /husband and wife in youth, companions in old age/"]],["小鹿乱撞",["xiao3 lu4 luan4 zhuang4] /fig. restless, because of fear or strong emotions/"]],["小鹅",["xiao3 e2] /gosling/"]],["小马座",["Xiao3 ma3 zuo4] /Equuleus (constellation)/"]],["小雅",["xiao3 ya3] /one of the three main divisions of the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经/"]],["小金",["Xiao3 jin1] /Xiaojin county (Tibetan: btsan lha rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["小道具",["xiao3 dao4 ju4] /(theater) hand prop (wine glass, pistol etc)/"]],["小军舰鸟",["xiao3 jun1 jian4 niao3] /(bird species of China) great frigatebird (Fregata minor)/"]],["小豆",["xiao3 dou4] /see 紅豆|红豆[hong2 dou4]/"]],["小说",["xiao3 shuo1] /novel/fiction/CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]/"]],["小计",["xiao3 ji4] /subtotal/"]],["小菜碟儿",["xiao3 cai4 die2 r5] /erhua variant of 小菜一碟[xiao3 cai4 yi1 die2]/"]],["小羚羊",["xiao3 ling2 yang2] /gazelle/"]],["小熊维尼",["Xiao3 xiong2 Wei2 ni2] /Winnie-the-Pooh (bear character in children's stories by A. A. Milne adapted by Disney)/"]],["小瀑布",["xiao3 pu4 bu4] /cascade/"]],["小汤山",["Xiao3 tang1 shan1] /Xiaotangshan town in Beijing municipality/"]],["小渊",["Xiao3 yuan1] /Obuchi (Japanese surname)/"]],["小河区",["Xiao3 he2 qu1] /Xiaohe district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["小毛虫",["xiao3 mao2 chong2] /slug/"]],["小步舞曲",["xiao3 bu4 wu3 qu3] /minuet/"]],["小支气管",["xiao3 zhi1 qi4 guan3] /bronchiole/"]],["小括号",["xiao3 kuo4 hao4] /brackets/parentheses ( ) (math.)/"]],["小拇指",["xiao3 mu3 zhi3] /little finger/pinkie/"]],["小惩大诫",["xiao3 cheng2 da4 jie4] /lit. to punish a little to prevent a lot (idiom); to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent large scale repetition/"]],["小心眼儿",["xiao3 xin1 yan3 r5] /small-minded/petty/narrow-minded/"]],["小弹",["xiao3 dan4] /bomblet (of cluster bomb)/"]],["小康社会",["xiao3 kang1 she4 hui4] /society in which the material needs of most citizens are adequately met/"]],["小巧",["xiao3 qiao3] /small and exquisite/delicate/fine (features)/compact/nifty/"]],["小小",["xiao3 xiao3] /very small/very few/very minor/"]],["小写",["xiao3 xie3] /lowercase/"]],["小寒",["Xiao3 han2] /Lesser Cold, 23rd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 6th-19th January/"]],["小女人",["xiao3 nu:3 ren2] /dainty and delicate girl/concubine/"]],["小商贩",["xiao3 shang1 fan4] /small trader/peddler/"]],["小便斗",["xiao3 bian4 dou3] /urinal/"]],["小丑鱼",["xiao3 chou3 yu2] /clownfish/anemonefish/"]],["导电",["dao3 dian4] /to conduct electricity/"]],["导数",["dao3 shu4] /derivative (math.)/"]],["导播",["dao3 bo1] /to direct a television or radio broadcast/director (TV, radio)/"]],["导弹武器技术控制制度",["dao3 dan4 wu3 qi4 ji4 shu4 kong4 zhi4 zhi4 du4] /Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR)/"]],["对调",["dui4 diao4] /to swap places/to exchange roles/"]],["对冲",["dui4 chong1] /hedging (finance)/"]],["对号入座",["dui4 hao4 ru4 zuo4] /to take one's seat according to the ticket number/(fig.) to put (things or people) in their right place/to take a general comment as a personal attack/to take a criticism for oneself/"]],["对簿公堂",["dui4 bu4 gong1 tang2] /public courtroom accusation (idiom)/legal confrontation/to take sb to court/to sue/"]],["对生",["dui4 sheng1] /opposite (botany)/"]],["对牛弹琴",["dui4 niu2 tan2 qin2] /lit. to play the lute to a cow (idiom)/fig. offering a treat to an unappreciative audience/to cast pearls before swine/caviar to the general/to preach to deaf ears/to talk over sb's head/"]],["对方付款电话",["dui4 fang1 fu4 kuan3 dian4 hua4] /collect call/"]],["对垒",["dui4 lei3] /to face off against one's adversary (military, sports etc)/"]],["对刺",["dui4 ci4] /bayonet practice in pairs/"]],["对事不对人",["dui4 shi4 bu4 dui4 ren2] /it's nothing personal (idiom)/"]],["寻求",["xun2 qiu2] /to seek/to look for/"]],["寻机",["xun2 ji1] /to look for an opportunity/"]],["寻事生非",["xun2 shi4 sheng1 fei1] /to look for trouble/"]],["尊长",["zun1 zhang3] /one's superior/one's elders and betters/"]],["尊意",["zun1 yi4] /(honorific) your respected opinion/What do you think, your majesty?/"]],["尉迟恭",["Yu4 chi2 Gong1] /General Yuchi Gong (585-658), famous military man instrumental in founding the Tang dynasty/"]],["尉氏县",["Wei4 shi4 xian4] /Weishi county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan/"]],["尉",["Wei4] /surname Wei/","wei4] /military officer/"]],["专卖",["zhuan1 mai4] /monopoly/exclusive right to trade/"]],["专用",["zhuan1 yong4] /special/dedicated/"]],["专家评价",["zhuan1 jia1 ping2 jia4] /expert evaluation/"]],["专员",["zhuan1 yuan2] /assistant director/commissioner/"]],["将乐县",["Jiang1 le4 xian4] /Jiangle county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["将勤补绌",["jiang1 qin2 bu3 chu4] /to compensate for lack of ability through hard work (idiom)/"]],["射洪县",["She4 hong2 xian4] /Shehong county in Suining 遂寧|遂宁[Sui4 ning2], Sichuan/"]],["射杀",["she4 sha1] /to shoot dead (with a gun, or bow and arrow)/"]],["封禁",["feng1 jin4] /to ban (narcotics, a movie etc)/to block (a road etc)/(Internet) to block (a user)/"]],["宝葫芦",["bao3 hu2 lu5] /magic gourd, granting your every wish/"]],["宝应",["Bao3 ying1] /Baoying county in Yangzhou 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["宝典",["bao3 dian3] /canonical text/treasury (i.e. book of treasured wisdom)/"]],["宠妾灭妻",["chong3 qie4 mie4 qi1] /favor the concubine and do away with the wife (idiom)/spoil one's mistress and neglect one's wife/"]],["宽贷",["kuan1 dai4] /to pardon/to excuse/"]],["宽减",["kuan1 jian3] /tax relief/"]],["宽泛",["kuan1 fan4] /wide-ranging/"]],["宽心丸儿",["kuan1 xin1 wan2 r5] /erhua variant of 寬心丸|宽心丸[kuan1 xin1 wan2]/"]],["宽容",["kuan1 rong2] /lenient/tolerant/indulgent/charitable/to forgive/"]],["宽大仁爱",["kuan1 da4 ren2 ai4] /tolerant and lenient (idiom)/"]],["写意画",["xie3 yi4 hua4] /freehand drawing or painting in traditional Chinese style/"]],["审谛",["shen3 di4] /to look at sth carefully/to examine/"]],["宁都县",["Ning2 du1 xian4] /Ningdu county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["实验心理学",["shi2 yan4 xin1 li3 xue2] /experimental psychology/"]],["实验室感染",["shi2 yan4 shi4 gan3 ran3] /laboratory infection/"]],["实际情况",["shi2 ji4 qing2 kuang4] /actual circumstances/the real situation/reality/"]],["实缴资本",["shi2 jiao3 zi1 ben3] /paid-in capital/contributed capital (finance)/"]],["实景",["shi2 jing3] /real scene (not set up or posed)/real location (not a film studio set or theater)/live action (not animation)/"]],["实时",["shi2 shi2] /(in) real time/instantaneous/"]],["实拍",["shi2 pai1] /candid photograph/genuine photograph (not set up or doctored)/"]],["实名制",["shi2 ming2 zhi4] /system for identifying users (on a rail network, the Internet etc)/"]],["实例",["shi2 li4] /an actual example/living example/an illustration/a demonstration/"]],["寠",["ju4] /poor/rustic/"]],["寓",["yu4] /to reside/to imply/to contain/residence/","yu4] /variant of 寓[yu4]/"]],["寒喧",["han2 xuan1] /to exchange conventional greetings/to exchange pleasantries/"]],["富良野",["Fu4 liang2 ye3] /Furano, Hokkaidō, Japan/"]],["富源县",["Fu4 yuan2 xian4] /Fuyuan county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["富拉尔基区",["Fu4 la1 er3 ji1 qu1] /Fularji district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["寇攘",["kou4 rang3] /to rob and steal/"]],["密约",["mi4 yue1] /secret appointment/"]],["密歇根州",["Mi4 xie1 gen1 zhou1] /Michigan, US state/"]],["密实",["mi4 shi2] /close (texture)/dense/densely woven/"]],["密克罗尼西亚",["Mi4 ke4 luo2 ni2 xi1 ya4] /Micronesia in southwest pacific/"]],["密件",["mi4 jian4] /secret documents/abbr. for 機密文件|机密文件/"]],["寄迹",["ji4 ji4] /to live away from home temporarily/"]],["寄生生活",["ji4 sheng1 sheng1 huo2] /parasitism/parasitic life-style/"]],["寄父",["ji4 fu4] /foster father/"]],["寄怀",["ji4 huai2] /emotions expressed in writing/"]],["寂灭",["ji4 mie4] /to die out/to fade away/nirvana (Buddhism)/"]],["寂",["ji4] /silent/solitary/Taiwan pr. [ji2]/"]],["宿愿",["su4 yuan4] /long-cherished wish/"]],["容积效率",["rong2 ji1 xiao4 lu:4] /volumetric efficiency (engine technology)/"]],["容止",["rong2 zhi3] /looks and demeanor/"]],["家训",["jia1 xun4] /instructions to one's children/family precepts/"]],["家乐氏",["Jia1 le4 shi4] /Kellogg's (US food manufacturing company)/"]],["家教",["jia1 jiao4] /family education/upbringing/to bring sb up/private tutor/"]],["家庭成员",["jia1 ting2 cheng2 yuan2] /family member/"]],["家底",["jia1 di3] /family property/patrimony/"]],["家兄",["jia1 xiong1] /(polite) my elder brother/"]],["宵",["xiao1] /night/"]],["害眼",["hai4 yan3] /to have eye trouble/"]],["宫阙",["gong1 que4] /palace/"]],["宫调",["gong1 diao4] /modes of ancient Chinese music/"]],["宫爆肉丁",["gong1 bao4 rou4 ding1] /stir-fried diced pork/"]],["宫刑",["gong1 xing2] /castration (archaic punishment)/"]],["室内",["shi4 nei4] /indoor/"]],["室",["Shi4] /surname Shi/","shi4] /room/work unit/grave/scabbard/family or clan/one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy/"]],["宣讲",["xuan1 jiang3] /to preach/to explain publicly/"]],["宣誓书",["xuan1 shi4 shu1] /affidavit/"]],["宣誓供词证明",["xuan1 shi4 gong4 ci2 zheng4 ming2] /affidavit/deposition (law)/"]],["宣誓",["xuan1 shi4] /to swear an oath (of office)/to make a vow/"]],["宣化",["Xuan1 hua4] /Xuanhua district of Zhangjiakou city 張家口市|张家口市[Zhang1 jia1 kou3 shi4], Hebei/Xuanhua county in Zhangjiakou/"]],["宣判",["xuan1 pan4] /to pronounce a sentence (after a verdict in a court of law)/"]],["宣传攻势",["xuan1 chuan2 gong1 shi4] /marketing campaign/"]],["客观",["ke4 guan1] /objective/impartial/"]],["客户机软件",["ke4 hu4 ji1 ruan3 jian4] /client software/"]],["客户服务",["ke4 hu4 fu2 wu4] /customer service/client service/"]],["客居",["ke4 ju1] /to live in a foreign place/to live somewhere as a guest/"]],["客官",["ke4 guan1] /(polite appellation for a guest at a hotel etc)/"]],["客场",["ke4 chang3] /away-game arena/away-game venue/"]],["客人",["ke4 ren2] /visitor/guest/customer/client/CL:位[wei4]/"]],["宜宾",["Yi2 bin1] /Yibin prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["宜兴",["Yi2 xing1] /Yixing county level city in Wuxi 無錫|无锡[Wu2 xi1], Jiangsu/"]],["宜秀区",["Yi2 xiu4 qu1] /Yixiu district of Anqing city 安慶市|安庆市[An1 qing4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["宜春地区",["Yi2 chun1 di4 qu1] /Yichun prefecture in Jiangxi/"]],["宜昌市",["Yi2 chang1 shi4] /Yichang prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["宜人",["yi2 ren2] /nice/pleasant/charming/hospitable to people/"]],["定食",["ding4 shi2] /set meal (esp. in a Japanese restaurant)/"]],["定居者",["ding4 ju1 zhe3] /settler/"]],["定南",["Ding4 nan2] /Dingnan county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["定做",["ding4 zuo4] /to have something made to order/"]],["官能基",["guan1 neng2 ji1] /functional group (chemistry)/"]],["官样文章",["guan1 yang4 wen2 zhang1] /officialese/red tape/"]],["官报私仇",["guan1 bao4 si1 chou2] /to take advantage of official post for personal revenge (idiom)/"]],["官位",["guan1 wei4] /official post/"]],["宗教法庭",["Zong1 jiao4 Fa3 ting2] /Inquisition (religion)/"]],["宗师",["zong1 shi1] /great scholar respected for learning and integrity/"]],["宗",["Zong1] /surname Zong/","zong1] /school/sect/purpose/model/ancestor/clan/to take as one's model (in academic or artistic work)/classifier for batches, items, cases (medical or legal), reservoirs/"]],["完成",["wan2 cheng2] /to complete/to accomplish/"]],["宋体",["song4 ti3] /Mincho/Song font/"]],["宋任穷",["Song4 Ren4 qiong2] /Song Renqiong (1909-2005), general of the People's Liberation Army/"]],["安远县",["An1 yuan3 xian4] /Anyuan county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["安葬",["an1 zang4] /to bury (the dead)/"]],["安置",["an1 zhi4] /to find a place for/to help settle down/to arrange for/to get into bed/placement/"]],["安禄山",["An1 Lu4 shan1] /An Lushan (703-757), famous general and favorite of Tang emperor Xuanzong, eventually precipitated catastrophic An Shi rebellion (755-763)/"]],["安提瓜岛",["An1 ti2 gua1 Dao3] /Antigua/"]],["安抵",["an1 di3] /to arrive safely/"]],["安息香",["an1 xi1 xiang1] /Styrax officinalis or Styrax benzoin/benzoin resin (used in TCM)/Benzoinum/"]],["安徽省",["An1 hui1 Sheng3] /Anhui Province (Anhwei) in south central China, abbr. 皖[Wan3], capital Hefei 合肥[He2 fei2]/"]],["安徽",["An1 hui1] /Anhui Province (Anhwei) in south central China, abbr. 皖[Wan3], capital Hefei 合肥[He2 fei2]/"]],["安康市",["An1 kang1 Shi4] /Ankang prefecture-level city in Shaanxi/"]],["安居工程",["an1 ju1 gong1 cheng2] /housing project for low-income urban residents/"]],["安多县",["An1 duo1 xian4] /Amdo county, Tibetan: A mdo rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["安培",["an1 pei2] /ampere (loanword)/"]],["安图",["An1 tu2] /Antu county in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["安哥拉",["An1 ge1 la1] /Angola/"]],["安吉尔",["an1 ji2 er3] /angel (loanword)/"]],["安南区",["An1 nan2 qu1] /Annan district of Tainan City 臺南市|台南市[Tai2 nan2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["安卓",["An1 zhuo2] /Android (operating system for mobile devices)/"]],["安全性",["an1 quan2 xing4] /security/safety/"]],["安克雷奇",["An1 ke4 lei2 qi2] /Anchorage (city in Alaska)/"]],["安之若素",["an1 zhi1 ruo4 su4] /bear hardship with equanimity/regard wrongdoing with equanimity/"]],["守门",["shou3 men2] /to keep goal/on duty as gatekeeper/"]],["守卫者",["shou3 wei4 zhe3] /defender/a guard/"]],["守时",["shou3 shi2] /punctual/"]],["守势",["shou3 shi4] /defensive position/guard/"]],["宇航局",["yu3 hang2 ju2] /space agency/"]],["宅度假",["zhai2 du4 jia4] /staycation/residential vacation/"]],["学识",["xue2 shi2] /erudition/scholarly knowledge/"]],["学究",["xue2 jiu1] /pedant/"]],["学业",["xue2 ye4] /studies/schoolwork/"]],["学摸",["xue2 mo5] /variant of 踅摸[xue2 mo5]/"]],["学坏",["xue2 huai4] /to follow bad examples/to be corrupted by bad examples/"]],["学分",["xue2 fen1] /course credit/"]],["孙继海",["Sun1 Ji4 hai3] /Sun Jihai (1977-), Chinese footballer, played for Manchester City (2002-2008)/"]],["孙女儿",["sun1 nu:3 r5] /granddaughter (son's daughter)/"]],["孩提",["hai2 ti2] /(literary) infant/young child/"]],["孤家寡人",["gu1 jia1 gua3 ren2] /one who is cut off from others (idiom)/one who has chosen to follow a solitary path/(can also be an indirect way of referring to an unmarried person)/"]],["孤单",["gu1 dan1] /lone/lonely/loneliness/"]],["季相",["ji4 xiang4] /characteristic nature of some season/"]],["孟连傣族拉祜族佤族自治县",["Meng4 lian2 Dai3 zu2 la1 hu4 zu2 Wa3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Menglian Dai, Lahu and Va autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["孛",["bei4] /comet/"]],["存车处",["cun2 che1 chu4] /parking lot (for bicycles)/"]],["字源",["zi4 yuan2] /etymology (of a non-Chinese word)/origin of a character/"]],["字元",["zi4 yuan2] /character (computing) (Tw)/"]],["孕酮",["yun4 tong2] /progesterone/"]],["孕吐",["yun4 tu4] /morning sickness (during pregnancy)/"]],["孔明灯",["kong3 ming2 deng1] /sky lantern (miniature hot-air balloon used during festivals)/"]],["子宫颈癌",["zi3 gong1 jing3 ai2] /cervical cancer/"]],["子宫颈",["zi3 gong1 jing3] /cervix/neck of the uterus/"]],["婴孩",["ying1 hai2] /infant/"]],["嬬",["xu1] /mistress, concubine/weak/"]],["嫔",["pin2] /imperial concubine/"]],["娇宠",["jiao1 chong3] /to indulge/to spoil/"]],["娇儿",["jiao1 er2] /beloved son/"]],["嬉皮",["xi1 pi2] /hippie (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["嫡",["di2] /first wife/son of first wife/"]],["嫌疑犯",["xian2 yi2 fan4] /a suspect/"]],["嫌恨",["xian2 hen4] /hatred/"]],["妈的",["ma1 de5] /see 他媽的|他妈的[ta1 ma1 de5]/"]],["媒体接口连接器",["mei2 ti3 jie1 kou3 lian2 jie1 qi4] /medium interface connector/"]],["媒界",["mei2 jie4] /medium/vehicle/"]],["婺城",["Wu4 cheng2] /Wucheng district of Jinhua city 金華市|金华市[Jin1 hua2 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["婺",["wu4] /beautiful/"]],["婉言",["wan3 yan2] /tactful/diplomatic/mild and indirect/"]],["娄星",["Lou2 xing1] /Louxing district of Loudi city 婁底市|娄底市[Lou2 di3 shi4], Hunan/"]],["娶媳妇",["qu3 xi2 fu4] /to get oneself a wife/to take a daughter-in-law/"]],["娭",["ai1] /see 娭姐[ai1 jie3], father's mother/granny (dialect)/respectful form of address for older lady/"]],["娘炮",["niang2 pao4] /(slang) effeminate man/sissy/effeminate/"]],["娘泡",["niang2 pao4] /variant of 娘炮[niang2 pao4]/"]],["娘娘庙",["Niang2 niang2 miao4] /temple of Goddess of Fertility/"]],["娓娓动听",["wei3 wei3 dong4 ting1] /to speak in a pleasant and captivating manner (idiom)/"]],["娉婷",["ping1 ting2] /(literary) (of a woman) to have a graceful demeanor/beautiful woman/"]],["威氏注音法",["Wei1 shi4 zhu4 yin1 fa3] /Wade-Giles transliteration scheme for Chinese/"]],["威利斯",["Wei1 li4 si1] /Willis (name)/"]],["威仪",["wei1 yi2] /majestic presence/awe-inspiring manner/"]],["姨父",["yi2 fu5] /husband of mother's sister/uncle/"]],["姥爷",["lao3 ye5] /maternal grandfather (dialectal)/"]],["姑息",["gu1 xi1] /excessively tolerant/to overindulge (sb)/overly conciliatory/to seek appeasement at any price/"]],["姑",["gu1] /paternal aunt/husband's sister/husband's mother (old)/nun/for the time being (literary)/"]],["姐夫",["jie3 fu5] /(coll.) older sister's husband/"]],["始祖鸟",["shi3 zu3 niao3] /Archaeopteryx/"]],["始祖",["shi3 zu3] /primogenitor/founder of a school or trade/"]],["姊妹",["zi3 mei4] /(older and younger) sisters/sister (school, city etc)/"]],["妳",["ni3] /you (female)/variant of 你[ni3]/"]],["妥坝县",["Tuo3 ba4 xian4] /former county from 1983 in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/divided into Qamdo, Zhag'yab and Jomdo counties in 1999/"]],["妙龄",["miao4 ling2] /(of a girl) in the prime of youth/"]],["妖姬",["yao1 ji1] /(literary) beauty (usually of a maid or concubine)/"]],["妊娠",["ren4 shen1] /pregnancy/gestation/"]],["妄为",["wang4 wei2] /to take rash action/"]],["妄断",["wang4 duan4] /to jump to an unfounded conclusion/"]],["妄图",["wang4 tu2] /to try in vain/futile attempt/"]],["妄",["wang4] /absurd/fantastic/presumptuous/rash/"]],["如花",["ru2 hua1] /flowery/"]],["如堕烟雾",["ru2 duo4 yan1 wu4] /as if degenerating into smoke (idiom); ignorant and unable to see where things are heading/"]],["如其所好",["ru2 qi2 suo3 hao4] /as one pleases (idiom)/"]],["好记性不如烂笔头",["hao3 ji4 xing4 bu4 ru2 lan4 bi3 tou2] /the palest ink is better than the best memory (idiom)/"]],["好听",["hao3 ting1] /pleasant to hear/"]],["好恶",["hao4 wu4] /lit. likes and dislikes/preferences/taste/"]],["好心",["hao3 xin1] /kindness/good intentions/"]],["好容易",["hao3 rong2 yi4] /with great difficulty/to have a hard time (convincing sb, relinquishing sth etc)/"]],["好好",["hao3 hao3] /well/carefully/nicely/properly/"]],["好不容易",["hao3 bu4 rong2 yi4] /with great difficulty/very difficult/"]],["奶油小生",["nai3 you2 xiao3 sheng1] /handsome but effeminate man/pretty boy/"]],["奶奶的",["nai3 nai5 de5] /damn it!/blast it!/"]],["奶嘴",["nai3 zui3] /nipple (on a baby's bottle)/pacifier/"]],["女警员",["nu:3 jing3 yuan2] /a policewoman/"]],["女警",["nu:3 jing3] /policewoman/"]],["女巫",["nu:3 wu1] /witch/"]],["女将",["nu:3 jiang4] /female general/(fig.) woman who is a leading figure in her area of expertise/"]],["女孩儿",["nu:3 hai2 r5] /erhua variant of 女孩[nu:3 hai2]/"]],["女子无才便是德",["nu:3 zi3 wu2 cai2 bian4 shi4 de2] /a woman's virtue is to have no talent (idiom)/"]],["女子",["nu:3 zi3] /woman/female/"]],["女同胞",["nu:3 tong2 bao1] /woman/female/female compatriot/"]],["奋飞",["fen4 fei1] /to spread wings and fly/"]],["奋笔疾书",["fen4 bi3 ji2 shu1] /to write at a tremendous speed/"]],["夺走",["duo2 zou3] /to snatch away/"]],["夺标",["duo2 biao1] /to compete for first prize/"]],["奥运村",["Ao4 yun4 cun1] /Olympic Village/"]],["奥迹",["ao4 ji4] /Holy mystery/Holy sacrament (of Orthodox church)/"]],["奥援",["ao4 yuan2] /hidden ally/powerful support/support/backup/"]],["奥客",["ao4 ke4] /(coll.) (Tw) troublesome customer/obnoxious guest (from Taiwanese 漚客|沤客, POJ pr. [àu-kheh])/"]],["奥塞罗",["Ao4 sai1 luo2] /Othello, 1604 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚/"]],["奥克斯纳德",["Ao4 ke4 si1 na4 de2] /Oxnard, California/"]],["奠基者",["dian4 ji1 zhe3] /founder/pioneer/"]],["套袖",["tao4 xiu4] /sleeve cover/"]],["套筒",["tao4 tong3] /sleeve/a tube for wrapping/"]],["奈良时代",["Nai4 liang2 Shi2 dai4] /Nara period (710-794) in early Japanese history/"]],["奈",["nai4] /how can one help/"]],["奇丑无比",["qi2 chou3 wu2 bi3] /extremely ugly/incomparably hideous/"]],["奇遇",["qi2 yu4] /happy encounter/fortuitous meeting/adventure/"]],["奇耻大辱",["qi2 chi3 da4 ru3] /extraordinary shame and humiliation (idiom)/"]],["奇彩",["qi2 cai3] /unexpected splendour/"]],["奇幻",["qi2 huan4] /fantasy (fiction)/"]],["奇偶性",["ji1 ou3 xing4] /parity (odd or even)/"]],["奄列",["yan3 lie4] /omelet/"]],["夹道欢迎",["jia1 dao4 huan1 ying2] /to line the streets in welcome/"]],["夷狄",["yi2 di2] /non-Han tribes in the east and north of ancient China/barbarians/"]],["失责",["shi1 ze2] /breach of responsibility/failure to carry out one's duty/"]],["失语",["shi1 yu3] /to let slip/loss of speech (e.g. as a result of brain damage)/aphasia/"]],["失约",["shi1 yue1] /to miss an appointment/"]],["失禁",["shi1 jin4] /(urinary or fecal) incontinence/"]],["失败者",["shi1 bai4 zhe3] /loser/"]],["失恃",["shi1 shi4] /to lose sb one relies upon/to lose one's mother/"]],["失地",["shi1 di4] /to lose land/dispossessed/"]],["失口",["shi1 kou3] /slip of the tongue/indiscretion/to blurt out a secret/"]],["失之毫厘，差之千里",["shi1 zhi1 hao2 li2 , cha4 zhi1 qian1 li3] /a tiny lapse can lead to a huge mistake (idiom); a minor discrepancy leading to enormous losses/"]],["央及",["yang1 ji2] /to ask/to plead/to beg/to involve/"]],["夫人",["fu1 ren5] /lady/madam/Mrs./CL:位[wei4]/"]],["太阳镜",["tai4 yang2 jing4] /sunglasses/"]],["太阳照在桑干河上",["Tai4 yang2 Zhao4 Zai4 Sang1 gan1 He2 Shang4] /The Sun Shines over the Sanggan River, proletarian novel by Ding Ling, winner of 1951 Stalin prize/"]],["太田",["Tai4 tian2] /Ohta or Ōta (Japanese surname)/"]],["太湖县",["Tai4 hu2 xian4] /Taihu county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["太液池",["Tai4 ye4 chi2] /area to the west of the Forbidden City, now divided into Zhongnanhai and Beihai/"]],["太极剑",["tai4 ji2 jian4] /a kind of traditional Chinese sword-play/"]],["太平御览",["Tai4 ping2 Yu4 lan3] /Imperial Readings of the Taiping Era, general Song dynasty encyclopedia compiled during 977-983 under Li Fang 李昉[Li3 Fang3], 1000 scrolls/"]],["太夫人",["tai4 fu1 ren2] /(old) dowager/old lady (title for the mother of a noble or an official)/"]],["太史公",["Tai4 shi3 gong1] /Grand Scribe, the title by which Sima Qian 司馬遷|司马迁[Si1 ma3 Qian1] refers to himself in Records of the Historian 史記|史记[Shi3 ji4]/"]],["太仓",["Tai4 cang1] /Taicang county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["太",["tai4] /highest/greatest/too (much)/very/extremely/"]],["天马行空",["tian1 ma3 xing2 kong1] /like a heavenly steed, soaring across the skies (idiom)/(of writing, calligraphy etc) bold and imaginative/unconstrained in style/"]],["天青石",["tian1 qing1 shi2] /lapis lazuli/"]],["天镇县",["Tian1 zhen4 xian4] /Tianzhen county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["天蓝",["tian1 lan2] /sky blue/"]],["天等县",["Tian1 deng3 xian4] /Tiandeng county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["天真",["tian1 zhen1] /naive/innocent/artless/"]],["天然",["tian1 ran2] /natural/"]],["天沟",["tian1 gou1] /(rainwater) gutter/"]],["天涯海角",["Tian1 ya2 Hai3 jiao3] /Cape Haijiao in Sanya 三亞|三亚[San1 ya4], Hainan/","tian1 ya2 hai3 jiao3] /the ends of the earth/separated worlds apart/"]],["天涯比邻",["tian1 ya2 bi3 lin2] /see 天涯若比鄰|天涯若比邻[tian1 ya2 ruo4 bi3 lin2]/"]],["天津",["Tian1 jin1] /Tianjin, a municipality in northeast China, abbr. 津/"]],["天择",["tian1 ze2] /natural selection/"]],["天心",["Tian1 xin1] /Tianxin district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/","tian1 xin1] /center of the sky/will of heaven/will of the Gods/the monarch's will/"]],["天庭",["tian1 ting2] /middle of the forehead/imperial court/heaven/"]],["天府",["Tian1 fu3] /Heavenly province (epithet of Sichuan, esp. area around Chengdu)/land of plenty/"]],["天峻县",["Tian1 jun4 xian4] /Tianjun county (Tibetan: then cun rdzong) in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["天呀",["tian1 ya5] /Heavens!/My goodness!/"]],["天各一方",["tian1 ge4 yi1 fang1] /(of relatives or friends) to live far apart from each other/"]],["天台山",["Tian1 tai1 Shan1] /Mt Tiantai near Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1] in Zhejiang, the center of Tiantai Buddhism 天台宗[Tian1 tai2 zong1]/"]],["天全县",["Tian1 quan2 xian4] /Tianquan county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["大凤头燕鸥",["da4 feng4 tou2 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) greater crested tern (Thalasseus bergii)/"]],["大鳄",["da4 e4] /lit. big crocodile/fig. major figure/big shot/top boss (esp. criminal)/"]],["大闹",["da4 nao4] /to cause havoc/to run amok/"]],["大马士革",["Da4 ma3 shi4 ge2] /Damascus, capital of Syria/"]],["大雄宝殿",["da4 xiong2 bao3 dian4] /Hall of Great Strength, main hall of a Buddhist temple containing the main image of veneration 大雄[da4 xiong2]/"]],["大队",["da4 dui4] /group/a large body of/production brigade/military group/"]],["大门",["da4 men2] /entrance/door/gate/large and influential family/"]],["大通区",["Da4 tong1 qu1] /Datong district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["大丰",["Da4 feng1] /Dafeng county level city in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["大草原",["da4 cao3 yuan2] /prairie/savanna/"]],["大肠杆菌",["da4 chang2 gan3 jun1] /Escherichia coli (E. coli)/"]],["大约",["da4 yue1] /approximately/probably/"]],["大范围",["da4 fan4 wei2] /large-scale/"]],["大管",["da4 guan3] /bassoon/"]],["大盘子",["da4 pan2 zi5] /platter/"]],["大发",["Da4 fa1] /Daihatsu, Japanese car company/"]],["大疮",["da4 chuang1] /ulcer or sore of venereal origin/"]],["大理石",["da4 li3 shi2] /marble/"]],["大滨鹬",["da4 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) great knot (Calidris tenuirostris)/"]],["大溪豆干",["da4 xi1 dou4 gan1] /Tahsi or Dasi dried dofu, Taiwanese Taoyuan speciality/"]],["大港区",["Da4 gang3 qu1] /Dagang former district of Tianjin, now part of Binhai subprovincial district 濱海新區|滨海新区[Bin1 hai3 xin1 qu1]/"]],["大权在握",["da4 quan2 zai4 wo4] /to be in a position of power/"]],["大李杜",["Da4 Li3 Du4] /Li Bai 李白[Li3 Bai2] and Du Fu 杜甫[Du4 Fu3]/"]],["大有可为",["da4 you3 ke3 wei2] /with great prospects for the future (idiom); well worth doing/"]],["大明湖",["Da4 ming2 Hu2] /Daming Lake in Jinan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2], Shandong/"]],["大日如来",["Da4 ri4 ru2 lai2] /Vairocana, Buddha of supreme enlightenment/"]],["大方之家",["da4 fang1 zhi1 jia1] /learned person/expert in a certain field/abbr. to 方家[fang1 jia1]/"]],["大败",["da4 bai4] /to defeat/to inflict a defeat on sb/"]],["大手大脚",["da4 shou3 da4 jiao3] /extravagant (idiom); to throw away money by the handful/wasteful/"]],["大彻大悟",["da4 che4 da4 wu4] /to achieve supreme enlightenment or nirvana (Buddhism)/"]],["大庸",["Da4 yong1] /Dayong, former name of Zhangjiajie 張家界|张家界[Zhang1 jia1 jie4], Hunan/"]],["大床房",["da4 chuang2 fang2] /hotel room with one double (or queen or king) bed/"]],["大姨妈",["da4 yi2 ma1] /great aunt/(slang) menstruation/period/"]],["大姨",["da4 yi2] /(coll.) wife's elder sister/sister-in-law/"]],["大失所望",["da4 shi1 suo3 wang4] /greatly disappointed/"]],["大多数",["da4 duo1 shu4] /(great) majority/"]],["大夏",["da4 Xia4] /ancient kingdom at Khotan 和田 in modern Xinjiang/"]],["大坝",["da4 ba4] /dam/"]],["大地线",["da4 di4 xian4] /a geodesic (curve)/"]],["大哥",["da4 ge1] /eldest brother/big brother (polite address for a man of about the same age as oneself)/gang leader/boss/"]],["大同小异",["da4 tong2 xiao3 yi4] /virtually the same/differing only on small points/"]],["大可不必",["da4 ke3 bu4 bi4] /need not/unnecessary/"]],["大半夜",["da4 ban4 ye4] /the middle of the night/"]],["大化瑶族自治县",["Da4 hua4 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Dahua Yao Autonomous County in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["大力水手",["Da4 li4 Shui3 shou3] /Popeye (the Sailor)/"]],["大利拉",["Da4 li4 la1] /Delilah (person name)/"]],["大全",["da4 quan2] /all-inclusive/complete/comprehensive collection/"]],["大个儿",["da4 ge4 r5] /tall person/"]],["大使级",["da4 shi3 ji2] /ambassadorial/"]],["梦游症",["meng4 you2 zheng4] /somnambulism/sleep walking/"]],["梦游",["meng4 you2] /sleep walking/fig. dream voyage/"]],["梦话",["meng4 hua4] /talking in one's sleep/words spoken during sleep/fig. speech bearing no relation to reality/delusions/"]],["梦想家",["meng4 xiang3 jia1] /dreamer/visionary/"]],["梦想",["meng4 xiang3] /(fig.) to dream of/dream/"]],["梦寐以求",["meng4 mei4 yi3 qiu2] /to yearn for sth even in one's dreams (idiom)/to long for sth day and night/"]],["夜视",["ye4 shi4] /night vision/"]],["夜里",["ye4 li5] /during the night/at night/nighttime/"]],["夜校",["ye4 xiao4] /evening school/night school/"]],["夜夜",["ye4 ye4] /every night/"]],["夜以继日",["ye4 yi3 ji4 ri4] /night and day (idiom); continuous strenuous effort/"]],["多音",["duo1 yin1] /polyphony/"]],["多重国籍",["duo1 chong2 guo2 ji2] /dual nationality/"]],["多退少补",["duo1 tui4 shao3 bu3] /(after a sum has been paid in advance) to refund (in case of overpayment) or be reimbursed (in case of underpayment)/"]],["多样",["duo1 yang4] /diverse/diversity/manifold/"]],["多得是",["duo1 de5 shi4] /there's no shortage/there are plenty/"]],["多山",["duo1 shan1] /mountainous/"]],["多层次分析模型",["duo1 ceng2 ci4 fen1 xi1 mo2 xing2] /multilevel analysis model/"]],["多寡",["duo1 gua3] /number/amount/"]],["多国公司",["duo1 guo2 gong1 si1] /multinational/"]],["多嘴",["duo1 zui3] /talkative/to speak out of turn/to blab/to shoot one's mouth off/rumors fly/"]],["多个",["duo1 ge5] /many/multiple/multi- (faceted, ethnic etc)/"]],["夙诺",["su4 nuo4] /old promise/long-standing commitment/"]],["夙嫌",["su4 xian2] /old grudge/long-standing resentment/"]],["外卖",["wai4 mai4] /to go/take out (relates to food bought at a restaurant)/"]],["外接圆",["wai4 jie1 yuan2] /circumscribed circle (of a polygon)/"]],["外孙女",["wai4 sun1 nu:3] /daughter's daughter/granddaughter/"]],["外媒",["wai4 mei2] /foreign news media/abbr. of 外國媒體|外国媒体/"]],["外汇储备",["wai4 hui4 chu3 bei4] /foreign-exchange reserves/"]],["外务省",["wai4 wu4 sheng3] /foreign ministry (e.g. of Japan or Korea)/"]],["外传",["wai4 chuan2] /to tell others (a secret)/to divulge to an outsider/to be rumored/","wai4 zhuan4] /unofficial biography (as opposed to official dynastic biography)/"]],["外交关系理事会",["Wai4 jiao1 Guan1 xi4 Li3 shi4 hui4] /Council on Foreign Relations (US policy think tank)/"]],["外交学院",["Wai4 jiao1 Xue2 yuan4] /China Foreign Affairs University/"]],["夏王朝",["Xia4 wang2 chao2] /Xia dynasty, unconfirmed but placed at c. 2070-c. 1600 BC/"]],["夏洛特阿马利亚",["Xia4 luo4 te4 A1 ma3 li4 ya4] /Charlotte Amalie, capital of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI)/"]],["夏洛特·勃良特",["Xia4 luo4 te4 · Bo2 liang2 te4] /Charlotte Brontë (1816-1855), English novelist, eldest of three Brontë sisters, author of Jane Eyre 簡·愛|简·爱[Jian3 Ai4]/"]],["夏日",["xia4 ri4] /summertime/"]],["夏季",["xia4 ji4] /summer/"]],["夏克提",["Xia4 ke4 ti2] /Shakti (Hinduism)/"]],["夏令营",["xia4 ling4 ying2] /summer camp/"]],["夌",["ling2] /to dawdle/the name of the father of the Emperor Yao/"]],["寿王坟镇",["Shou4 wang2 fen2 zhen4] /Shouwangfen town, in Chengde 承德市[Cheng2 de2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["寿命不长",["shou4 ming4 bu4 chang2] /one's days are numbered/not to have long to live (often fig.)/"]],["壮美",["zhuang4 mei3] /magnificent/"]],["壮士",["zhuang4 shi4] /hero/fighter/brave strong guy/warrior (in armor)/"]],["垄断",["long3 duan4] /to enjoy market dominance/to monopolize/"]],["坏脾气",["huai4 pi2 qi4] /bad temper/"]],["压轴好戏",["ya1 zhou4 hao3 xi4] /see 壓軸戲|压轴戏[ya1 zhou4 xi4]/"]],["压缩比",["ya1 suo1 bi3] /compression ratio/"]],["压缩",["ya1 suo1] /to compress/compression/"]],["压碎",["ya1 sui4] /to crush/"]],["压强",["ya1 qiang2] /pressure (physics)/"]],["压力强度",["ya1 li4 qiang2 du4] /pressure (as measured)/"]],["壒",["ai4] /dust/mud/"]],["壑沟",["he4 gou1] /ditch/narrow strip of water/moat/"]],["壁厢",["bi4 xiang1] /lateral/side/to the side/beside/"]],["壁垒森严",["bi4 lei3 sen1 yan2] /closely guarded/strongly fortified/sharply divided/"]],["壁",["bi4] /wall/rampart/"]],["垦丁市",["Ken3 ding1 Shi4] /Kenting Town, at tourist resort in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], south Taiwan/"]],["坟",["fen2] /grave/tomb/CL:座[zuo4]/embankment/mound/ancient book/"]],["墨西哥卷饼",["Mo4 xi1 ge1 juan3 bing3] /taco/burrito/"]],["墨线",["mo4 xian4] /inked line/carpenter's straight line marker (an inked cord stretched tight then lowered onto timber)/"]],["墨汁",["mo4 zhi1] /prepared Chinese ink/"]],["墨水",["mo4 shui3] /ink/CL:瓶[ping2]/"]],["𫮃",["shan4] /level spot for sacrifices/"]],["墟里",["xu1 li3] /village/"]],["增高",["zeng1 gao1] /to heighten/to raise/to increase/to rise/"]],["增兵",["zeng1 bing1] /to reinforce/to increase troop numbers/reinforcements/extra troops/"]],["坠马",["zhui4 ma3] /to fall off a horse/"]],["坠楼",["zhui4 lou2] /to fall off or jump off a building/"]],["垫被",["dian4 bei4] /mattress/"]],["垫脚",["dian4 jiao5] /litter (animal bedding)/"]],["垫圈",["dian4 juan4] /to spread litter in a cowshed, pigsty etc/","dian4 quan1] /washer (on bolt)/toilet seat/"]],["墅",["shu4] /villa/"]],["境界",["jing4 jie4] /boundary/state/realm/"]],["填词",["tian2 ci2] /to compose a poem (to a given tune)/"]],["填地",["tian2 di4] /landfill/"]],["塞韦里诺",["Sai4 wei2 li3 nuo4] /(Jean-Michel) Severino, CEO of the Agence Française de Développement (AFD)/"]],["塞舌尔群岛",["Sai4 she2 er3 Qun2 dao3] /the Seychelles/"]],["塞尔维亚",["Sai1 er3 wei2 ya4] /Serbia/"]],["涂油",["tu2 you2] /to grease/to oil/to baste (cookery)/"]],["塔楼",["ta3 lou2] /tower (of building)/"]],["塔拉瓦",["Ta3 la1 wa3] /Tarawa, capital of Kiribati/"]],["塔尖",["ta3 jian1] /spire/peak of a pagoda/"]],["塔夫绸",["ta3 fu1 chou2] /taffeta/"]],["塑膜",["su4 mo2] /plastic film (abbr. for 塑料薄膜[su4 liao4 bo2 mo2])/"]],["块儿八毛",["kuai4 r5 ba1 mao2] /one yuan or less/around 80 cents or one dollar/"]],["堵塞",["du3 se4] /to clog up/blockage/"]],["报馆",["bao4 guan3] /newspaper office/"]],["报禁",["bao4 jin4] /restrictions on the publication of newspapers/press restrictions/"]],["报幕",["bao4 mu4] /announce the items on a (theatrical) program/"]],["报告会",["bao4 gao4 hui4] /public lecture (with guest speakers etc)/"]],["尧",["Yao2] /surname Yao/Yao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4], second son of Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾[Di4 Ku4]/"]],["堪察加半岛",["Kan1 cha2 jia1 Ban4 dao3] /Kamchatka Peninsula, far-eastern Russia/"]],["阶",["jie1] /variant of 階|阶[jie1]/","jie1] /rank or step/stairs/"]],["堤顶大路",["di1 ding3 da4 lu4] /promenade/"]],["堞",["die2] /battlements/"]],["堍",["tu4] /side of bridge/"]],["堆高车",["tui1 gao1 che1] /power pallet truck/"]],["坚决",["jian1 jue2] /firm/resolute/determined/"]],["坚执",["jian1 zhi2] /to persist/to continue upholding/to persevere/to stick to sth/stubborn/"]],["堂堂",["tang2 tang2] /grand/magnificent/stately/majestic appearance/"]],["基本需要",["ji1 ben3 xu1 yao4] /basic necessity/fundamental need/"]],["基坑",["ji1 keng1] /foundation groove/trench for building foundation/"]],["基址",["ji1 zhi3] /foundation/footing/base/ruins (of a historical building)/"]],["基因学",["ji1 yin1 xue2] /genetics/"]],["培养",["pei2 yang3] /to cultivate/to breed/to foster/to nurture/to educate/to groom (for a position)/education/fostering/culture (biology)/"]],["培育",["pei2 yu4] /to train/to breed/"]],["培根",["pei2 gen1] /bacon (loanword)/"]],["执行绪",["zhi2 xing2 xu4] /(Tw) (computing) thread/"]],["执行人",["zhi2 xing2 ren2] /executioner (hangman)/business executor/"]],["执绋",["zhi2 fu2] /to attend a funeral/"]],["执委会",["zhi2 wei3 hui4] /executive committee/"]],["埵",["duo3] /solid earth/"]],["埤",["pi2] /low wall/"]],["埗",["bu4] /wharf/dock/jetty/trading center/port/place name/"]],["埆",["que4] /(of land) barren/stony/"]],["埃迪卡拉纪",["Ai1 di2 ka3 la1 ji4] /Ediacaran period (c. 635-542 million years ago), late phase of pre-Cambrian geological era/"]],["埃森哲",["Ai1 sen1 zhe2] /Accenture (company)/"]],["埃克托·柏辽兹",["Ai1 ke4 tuo1 · Bo2 liao2 zi1] /Hector Berlioz (1803-1869), French romantic composer, author of Symphonie Fantastique/"]],["垛",["duo3] /battlement/target/","duo4] /pile/","duo3] /variant of 垛[duo3]/"]],["垃圾车",["la1 ji1 che1] /garbage truck (or other vehicle)/"]],["垂涎",["chui2 xian2] /to water at the mouth/to drool/"]],["坦陈",["tan3 chen2] /to reveal/to confess/"]],["坦诚相见",["tan3 cheng2 xiang1 jian4] /to trust one another fully/to treat sb with sincerity/"]],["坦然无惧",["tan3 ran2 wu2 ju4] /remain calm and undaunted/"]],["坡头",["Po1 tou2] /Potou district of Zhanjiang city 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["坑坎",["keng1 kan3] /uneven (road)/depression (in terrain)/"]],["坐电梯",["zuo4 dian4 ti1] /to take an elevator/"]],["坐视无睹",["zuo4 shi4 wu2 du3] /to turn a blind eye to/"]],["坐探",["zuo4 tan4] /inside informer/mole/plant/"]],["坐吃享福",["zuo4 chi1 xiang3 fu2] /vegetative existence/to consume passively without doing anything useful/"]],["坎大哈",["Kan3 da4 ha1] /Kandahar (town in Southern Afghanistan)/"]],["坎塔布连山脉",["Kan3 ta3 bu4 lian2 shan1 mai4] /Cantabrian mountain range in north Spain dividing Asturias from Castilla-Leon/"]],["坎儿井",["kan3 r5 jing3] /karez, qanat or \"horizontal well\" (irrigation and water management system used in Xinjiang, Central Asia and Middle East)/"]],["坎",["kan3] /pit/threshold/one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing water/☵/","kan3] /old variant of 坎[kan3]/pit/hole/"]],["均变论",["jun1 bian4 lun4] /uniformitarianism/"]],["地面控制",["di4 mian4 kong4 zhi4] /ground control (of airborne or space operation)/"]],["地雷",["di4 lei2] /landmine/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/(fig.) sore point/weak spot/"]],["地钱",["di4 qian2] /liverwort (Marchantia polymorpha)/"]],["地道",["di4 dao4] /tunnel/causeway/","di4 dao5] /authentic/genuine/typical/from a place known for the product/thorough/conscientious/"]],["地调",["di4 diao4] /geological survey, abbr. for 地質調查|地质调查[di4 zhi4 diao4 cha2]/"]],["地核",["di4 he2] /core of the earth (geology)/"]],["地板砖",["di4 ban3 zhuan1] /floor tile/"]],["地支",["di4 zhi1] /the 12 earthly branches 子[zi3], 丑[chou3], 寅[yin2], 卯[mao3], 辰[chen2], 巳[si4], 午[wu3], 未[wei4], 申[shen1], 酉[you3], 戌[xu1], 亥[hai4], used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal numbers I, II etc/"]],["地带",["di4 dai4] /zone/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["地岬",["di4 jia3] /cape (geography)/headland/"]],["地基",["di4 ji1] /foundations (of a building)/base/"]],["地动仪",["di4 dong4 yi2] /the world's first seismograph invented by Zhang Heng 张衡 in 132/abbr. for 候風地動儀|候风地动仪/"]],["地保",["di4 bao3] /magistrate/"]],["地下核试验",["di4 xia4 he2 shi4 yan4] /underground nuclear test/"]],["地",["de5] /-ly/structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct/","di4] /earth/ground/field/place/land/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["在此之后",["zai4 ci3 zhi1 hou4] /after this/afterwards/next/"]],["在此",["zai4 ci3] /hereto/here/"]],["在教",["zai4 jiao4] /to be a believer (in a religion, esp. Islam)/"]],["在地",["zai4 di4] /local/"]],["土茴香",["tu3 hui2 xiang1] /dill seed/"]],["土耳其人",["Tu3 er3 qi2 ren2] /a Turk/Turkish person/"]],["土生土长",["tu3 sheng1 tu3 zhang3] /locally born and bred/indigenous/home-grown/"]],["土炕",["tu3 kang4] /heated brick common bed/"]],["土法",["tu3 fa3] /traditional method/"]],["土拉弗氏菌",["tu3 la1 fu2 shi4 jun1] /Francisella tularensis/"]],["土建",["tu3 jian4] /civil engineering/same as 土木工程[tu3 mu4 gong1 cheng2]/"]],["土堆",["tu3 dui1] /mound/"]],["土地资源",["tu3 di4 zi1 yuan2] /land resources/"]],["团队精神",["tuan2 dui4 jing1 shen2] /group mentality/collectivism/solidarity/team spirit/"]],["图象",["tu2 xiang4] /variant of 圖像|图像[tu2 xiang4]/"]],["图尔库",["Tu2 er3 ku4] /Turku (city in Finland)/"]],["圆明园",["Yuan2 ming2 yuan2] /Yuanmingyuan, the Old Summer Palace, destroyed by the British and French army in 1860/"]],["圆形木材",["yuan2 xing2 mu4 cai2] /log/"]],["圆口纲脊椎动物",["yuan2 kou3 gang1 ji3 zhui1 dong4 wu4] /cyclostome (marine biology)/"]],["围栏",["wei2 lan2] /fencing/railings/fence/"]],["国际刑事警察组织",["Guo2 ji4 Xing2 shi4 Jing3 cha2 Zu3 zhi1] /International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol)/"]],["国际互联网络",["guo2 ji4 hu4 lian2 wang3 luo4] /Internet/"]],["国号",["guo2 hao4] /official name of a nation (includes dynastic names of China: 漢|汉[Han4], 唐[Tang2] etc)/"]],["国界",["guo2 jie4] /national boundary/border between countries/"]],["国小",["guo2 xiao3] /elementary school (Taiwan)/abbr. for 國民小學|国民小学[guo2 min2 xiao3 xue2]/"]],["国家质量监督检验检疫总局",["Guo2 jia1 Zhi4 liang4 Jian1 du1 Jian3 yan4 Jian3 yi4 Zong3 ju2] /AQSIQ/PRC State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine/"]],["国家标准中文交换码",["guo2 jia1 biao1 zhun3 Zhong1 wen2 jiao1 huan4 ma3] /CNS 11643, Chinese character coding adopted in Taiwan, 1986-1992/"]],["国学",["guo2 xue2] /Chinese national culture/studies of ancient Chinese civilization/the Imperial College (history)/"]],["国企",["guo2 qi3] /state enterprise/(Tw) abbr. for 國際企業管理|国际企业管理, international business management (as a subject of study)/"]],["圉人",["yu3 ren2] /horse trainer/groom/"]],["固体热容激光器",["gu4 ti3 re4 rong2 ji1 guang1 qi4] /solid state hot condensed laser (SSHCL)/"]],["固执",["gu4 zhi2] /obstinate/stubborn/"]],["固原市",["Gu4 yuan2 shi4] /Guyuan city in Ningxia/"]],["固原地区",["Gu4 yuan2 di4 qu1] /Guyuan prefecture in Ningxia/"]],["囶",["guo2] /old variant of 國|国[guo2]/"]],["困境",["kun4 jing4] /predicament/plight/"]],["囥",["kang4] /(dialect) to hide/to conceal/"]],["因变量",["yin1 bian4 liang4] /dependent variable/"]],["因小失大",["yin1 xiao3 shi1 da4] /to save a little only to lose a lot (idiom)/"]],["回头客",["hui2 tou2 ke4] /repeat customer/"]],["回銮",["hui2 luan2] /return of the emperor/"]],["回程",["hui2 cheng2] /return trip/"]],["回炉",["hui2 lu2] /to melt down/to remelt (metals)/fig. to acquire new education/to bake again/"]],["回文",["hui2 wen2] /palindrome/"]],["回放",["hui2 fang4] /to replay/to play back/"]],["回娘家",["hui2 niang2 jia1] /(of a wife) to return to her parental home/(fig.) to return to one's old place, job, school etc/"]],["回信地址",["hui2 xin4 di4 zhi3] /return address/"]],["四门轿车",["si4 men2 jiao4 che1] /sedan (motor car)/"]],["四轮马车",["si4 lun2 ma3 che1] /chariot/"]],["四起",["si4 qi3] /to spring up everywhere/from all around/"]],["四角号码",["si4 jiao3 hao4 ma3] /four corner code (input method for Chinese characters)/"]],["四角",["si4 jiao3] /the four corners (of a rectangle)/the eaves that the four corners of a building/"]],["四眼田鸡",["si4 yan3 tian2 ji1] /four-eyes (facetious term for a person who wears glasses)/"]],["四清运动",["Si4 qing1 Yun4 dong4] /the Four Cleanups Movement (1963-66), which aimed to cleanse the politics, economy, organization and ideology of the Communist Party/"]],["四海之内皆兄弟",["si4 hai3 zhi1 nei4 jie1 xiong1 di4] /all men are brothers/"]],["四氢大麻酚",["si4 qing1 da4 ma2 fen1] /Tetrahydrocannabinol, THC/"]],["四氟化硅",["si4 fu2 hua4 gui1] /silicon tetrafluoride SiF4/"]],["四条",["si4 tiao2] /four of a kind/quads (poker)/"]],["四散奔逃",["si4 san4 ben1 tao2] /to scatter in all directions/"]],["四散",["si4 san4] /to disperse/to scatter in all directions/"]],["四大天王",["si4 da4 tian1 wang2] /the four heavenly kings (Sanskrit vajra)/the four guardians or warrior attendants of Buddha/"]],["四分卫",["si4 fen1 wei4] /quarterback (QB) (American football)/"]],["四一二",["si4 yi1 er4] /12th April/refers to Chiang Kai-shek's coup of 12th April 1927 against the communists in Shanghai/"]],["囘",["hui2] /variant of 回[hui2]/"]],["嘱",["zhu3] /to enjoin/to implore/to urge/"]],["苏",["su1] /see 囉囌|啰苏[luo1 su1]/","su1] /variant of 蘇|苏[su1]/to revive/","Su1] /surname Su/abbr. for Soviet Union 蘇維埃|苏维埃 or 蘇聯|苏联/abbr. for Jiangsu province 江蘇|江苏/abbr. for Suzhou city 蘇州|苏州/","su1] /Perilla frutescens (Chinese basil or wild red basil)/place name/to revive/used as phonetic in transliteration/","su1] /old variant of 蘇|苏[su1]/"]],["囊泡",["nang2 pao4] /vesicle/"]],["嚼舌",["jiao2 she2] /to gossip/to argue unnecessarily/"]],["严防",["yan2 fang2] /to take strict precautions/on your guard/"]],["严复",["Yan2 Fu4] /Yan Fu (1853-1921), influential Chinese writer and translator of Western books, esp. on social sciences/"]],["严厉批评",["yan2 li4 pi1 ping2] /to criticize severely/to slate/"]],["嚜",["me5] /(final particle)/"]],["啮齿动物",["nie4 chi3 dong4 wu4] /rodent/"]],["当当车",["dang1 dang1 che1] /(coll.) tram, especially Beijing trams during period of operation 1924-1956/also written 鐺鐺車|铛铛车[dang1 dang1 che1]/"]],["噶厦",["ga2 xia4] /government of Tibet, dissolved in 1959/"]],["噶啷啷",["ga2 lang1 lang1] /(onom.) hum and clatter/"]],["喷",["pen1] /to puff/to spout/to spray/to spurt/","pen4] /(of a smell) strong/peak season (of a crop)/(classifier for the ordinal number of a crop, in the context of multiple harvests)/"]],["嗳",["ai3] /(interj. of disapproval)/","ai4] /(interj. of regret)/"]],["噭",["jiao4] /shout/"]],["噪杂",["zao4 za2] /a clamor/a din/"]],["噪声",["zao4 sheng1] /noise/"]],["噪大苇莺",["zao4 da4 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) clamorous reed warbler (Acrocephalus stentoreus)/"]],["哕哕",["hui4 hui4] /rhythmical sound of a bell/"]],["噏",["xi1] /to gossip/to babble (Cantonese)/"]],["嘴脸",["zui3 lian3] /features, face (esp. derogatorily)/look/appearance/countenance/"]],["嘴啃泥",["zui3 ken3 ni2] /to fall flat on one's face/"]],["嘲弄",["chao2 nong4] /to tease/to poke fun at/to make fun of/"]],["哗变",["hua2 bian4] /mutiny/rebellion/"]],["哗然",["hua2 ran2] /in uproar/commotion/causing a storm of protest/tumultuous/","hua2 ran2] /variant of 嘩然|哗然[hua2 ran2]/"]],["嘌呤",["piao4 ling4] /purine (loanword)/"]],["嘉士伯",["Jia1 shi4 bo2] /Carlsberg/"]],["叹服",["tan4 fu2] /(to gasp) with admiration/"]],["叹",["tan4] /to sigh/to exclaim/","tan4] /variant of 嘆|叹[tan4]/"]],["嘂",["jiao4] /old variant of 叫[jiao4]/ancient musical instrument similar to ocarina/"]],["嗣岁",["si4 sui4] /the following year/next year/"]],["嗡嗡弹",["weng1 weng1 dan4] /buzzing bomb/"]],["嗕",["Ru4] /ancient tribe of northern China/"]],["嗄",["a2] /variant of 啊[a2]/","sha4] /hoarse/"]],["喹诺酮",["kui2 nuo4 tong2] /quinolone (a hydroxylated quinoline, inhibiting the replication of bacterial DNA)/"]],["喵的",["miao1 de5] /drat/frick/(euphemistic variant of 媽的|妈的[ma1 de5])/"]],["单衣",["dan1 yi1] /unlined garment/"]],["单板机",["dan1 ban3 ji1] /single-board computer/"]],["单张汇票",["dan1 zhang1 hui4 piao4] /sola bill of exchange (international trade)/"]],["单射",["dan1 she4] /one-to-one function/injective map (math.)/"]],["单子叶",["dan1 zi3 ye4] /monocotyledon (plant family distinguished by single embryonic leaf, includes grasses, orchids and lilies)/"]],["单单",["dan1 dan1] /only/merely/just/"]],["单人间",["dan1 ren2 jian1] /single room (hotel)/"]],["乔装打扮",["qiao2 zhuang1 da3 ban4] /to dress up in disguise (idiom); to pretend for the purpose of deceit/"]],["乔石",["qiao2 shi2] /Qiao Shi (Chinese leadership contender)/"]],["乔治亚",["Qiao2 zhi4 ya4] /(Tw) Georgia, US state/Georgia (country)/"]],["乔木",["qiao2 mu4] /tree, esp. with recognizable trunk (as opposed to 灌木[guan4 mu4], bush or shrub)/"]],["丧父",["sang4 fu4] /to be orphaned of one's father/"]],["丧气鬼",["sang4 qi4 gui3] /downcast wretch/bad-tempered and unpleasant person/"]],["丧志",["sang4 zhi4] /to become demoralized/to lose one's sense of purpose/"]],["丧家之犬",["sang4 jia1 zhi1 quan3] /stray dog (idiom)/"]],["喧哗与骚动",["Xuan1 hua2 yu3 Sao1 dong4] /The Sound and the Fury (novel by William Faulkner 威廉·福克納|威廉·福克纳[Wei1 lian2 · Fu2 ke4 na4])/"]],["喦",["nie4] /talkative/"]],["喝止",["he4 zhi3] /to shout at sb to stop/"]],["喜鹊",["xi3 que4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian magpie (Pica pica)/"]],["喜结连理",["xi3 jie2 lian2 li3] /to tie the knot (idiom)/to get married/"]],["喜欢",["xi3 huan5] /to like/to be fond of/"]],["唤雨呼风",["huan4 yu3 hu1 feng1] /to call the wind and summon the rain (idiom)/to exercise magical powers/fig. to stir up troubles/also 呼風喚雨|呼风唤雨[hu1 feng1 huan4 yu3]/"]],["唤做",["huan4 zuo4] /to be called/to be referred to as/"]],["喙",["hui4] /beak/snout/mouth/to pant/"]],["喘不过",["chuan3 bu5 guo4] /to be unable to breathe easily/"]],["喊声",["han3 sheng1] /to yell/hubbub/"]],["喉咙",["hou2 long2] /throat/larynx/"]],["喈",["jie1] /harmonious (of music)/"]],["喇沙",["La3 sha1] /La Salle (used in the names of schools etc)/Jean-Baptiste de La Salle (1651-1719), French priest, founder of the Brothers of the Christian Schools/","la3 sha1] /laksa, spicy noodle soup of Southeast Asia/"]],["善男信女",["shan4 nan2 xin4 nu:3] /lay practitioners of Buddhism/"]],["啻",["chi4] /only (classical, usually follows negative or question words)/(not) just/"]],["啫喱",["zhe3 li2] /variant of 啫哩[zhe3 li1]/"]],["啪",["pa1] /(onom.) bang/pop/pow/"]],["启发式",["qi3 fa1 shi4] /heuristic/"]],["启德机场",["Qi3 De2 Ji1 chang3] /Kai Tak Airport/"]],["启",["Qi3] /Qi son of Yu the Great 禹[Yu3], reported founder of the Xia Dynasty 夏朝[Xia4 Chao2] (c. 2070-c. 1600 BC)/","qi3] /to open/to start/to initiate/to enlighten or awaken/to state/to inform/"]],["哑铃",["ya3 ling2] /dumbbell (weight)/"]],["问罪之师",["wen4 zui4 zhi1 shi1] /punitive force/a person setting out to deliver severe reproach/"]],["问心有愧",["wen4 xin1 you3 kui4] /to have a guilty conscience/"]],["商鞅",["Shang1 Yang1] /Shang Yang (c. 390-338 BC), legalist philosopher and important statesman of Qin state 秦國|秦国 whose militaristic reforms in 356 and 350 BC played a key role in establishing Qin power/"]],["商誉",["shang1 yu4] /reputation of a firm's product/"]],["商讨",["shang1 tao3] /to discuss/to deliberate/"]],["商民",["shang1 min2] /merchant/"]],["商业计划",["shang1 ye4 ji4 hua4] /business plan/"]],["商业化",["shang1 ye4 hua4] /to commercialize/"]],["商学",["shang1 xue2] /business studies/commerce as an academic subject/"]],["商代",["Shang1 dai4] /the prehistoric Shang dynasty (c. 16th-11th century BC)/"]],["唿",["hu1] /to whistle (with fingers in one's mouth)/(onom.) for the sound of the wind/"]],["唱头",["chang4 tou2] /pickup (carrying gramophone needle)/"]],["唱歌",["chang4 ge1] /to sing a song/"]],["售",["shou4] /to sell/to make or carry out (a plan or intrigue etc)/"]],["唬烂",["hu3 lan4] /(slang) (Tw) to bullshit/to fool/"]],["唐顺宗",["Tang2 Shun4 zong1] /Emperor Shunzong of Tang (761-806), reign name of eleventh Tang emperor Li Song 李誦|李诵[Li3 Song4], reigned 805-806/"]],["唐诗三百首",["Tang2 shi1 San1 bai3 Shou3] /Three Hundred Tang Poems, an anthology collected around 1763 by Sun Zhu 孫誅/"]],["唐尧",["Tang2 Yao2] /Yao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4], second son of Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾[Di4 Ku4]/"]],["唐",["Tang2] /Tang dynasty (618-907)/surname Tang/","tang2] /to exaggerate/empty/in vain/old variant of 螗[tang2]/"]],["唇膏",["chun2 gao1] /lip balm/lipstick/"]],["唁电",["yan4 dian4] /a telegram of condolence/"]],["哼哼唧唧",["heng1 heng1 ji1 ji1] /whining/groaning/muttering/"]],["哭笑不得",["ku1 xiao4 bu4 de2] /lit. not to know whether to laugh or cry (idiom)/both funny and extremely embarrassing/between laughter and tears/"]],["哨卡",["shao4 qia3] /border sentry post/"]],["哥罗芳",["ge1 luo2 fang1] /chloroform CHCl3 (loanword)/trichloromethane/"]],["哥本哈根",["Ge1 ben3 ha1 gen1] /Copenhagen or København, capital of Denmark/"]],["哥斯大黎加",["Ge1 si1 da4 Li2 jia1] /Costa Rica (Tw)/"]],["哥打巴鲁",["Ge1 da3 ba1 lu3] /Kota Bharu, city in Malaysia on border with Thailand, capital of Kelantan sultanate/"]],["哈贝尔",["Ha1 bei4 er3] /Habel, Haber or Hubbell (name)/Harbel (town in Liberia)/"]],["哈莉·贝瑞",["Ha1 li4 · Bei4 rui4] /Halle Berry (1966-), US actress/"]],["哈米尔卡",["Ha1 mi3 er3 ka3] /Hamilcar (c. 270-228 BC), Carthaginian statesman and general/"]],["哈尔斯塔",["Ha1 er3 si1 ta3] /Harstad (city in Norway)/"]],["哈欠",["ha1 qian5] /yawn/"]],["哄抢",["hong1 qiang3] /looting/"]],["品牌",["pin3 pai2] /brand name/trademark/"]],["咸宁",["Xian2 ning2] /Xianning prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["咸安区",["Xian2 an1 qu1] /Xian'an district of Xianning city 咸寧市|咸宁市[Xian2 ning2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["咸",["Xian2] /surname Xian/","xian2] /all/everyone/each/widespread/harmonious/","xian2] /salted/salty/stingy/miserly/"]],["咧",["lie1] /see 咧咧[lie1 lie1]/","lie3] /to draw back the corners of one's mouth/","lie5] /modal particle expressing exclamation/"]],["咚",["dong1] /boom (of a drum)/"]],["咖啡馆儿",["ka1 fei1 guan3 r5] /café/coffee shop/"]],["咖啡馆",["ka1 fei1 guan3] /café/coffee shop/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["咖啡屋",["ka1 fei1 wu1] /coffee house/café/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["咔嚓",["ka1 cha1] /(onom.) breaking or snapping/(coll.) cut it out/stop it/also written 喀嚓[ka1 cha1]/"]],["咒诅",["zhou4 zu3] /to curse/to revile/"]],["和稀泥",["huo4 xi1 ni2] /to try to smooth things over/to paper over the issues/to gloss things over/"]],["和田",["He2 tian2] /Hoten or Khotan city and prefecture in Xinjiang/Wada (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["和歌",["he2 ge1] /waka (style of Japanese poetry)/"]],["咂摸",["za1 mo5] /(dialect) to savor/to test the taste of/(fig.) to ponder upon/to mull over/"]],["命根子",["ming4 gen1 zi5] /see 命根[ming4 gen1]/"]],["命定",["ming4 ding4] /to be predestined/"]],["呼图壁县",["Hu1 tu2 bi4 xian4] /Hutubi county in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["呼啦啦",["hu1 la1 la1] /flapping sound/"]],["呼呼哱",["hu1 hu1 bo1] /colloquial word for hoopoe bird (Upupa epops)/"]],["呼",["hu1] /to call/to cry/to shout/to breath out/to exhale/","hu1] /variant of 呼[hu1]/to shout/to call out/"]],["呲牙咧嘴",["zi1 ya2 lie3 zui3] /to grimace (in pain)/to show one's teeth/to bare one's fangs/"]],["呫呫",["tie4 tie4] /to whisper/"]],["呫",["tie4] /to mutter/to talk indistinctly/","zhan1] /to drink/to sip/to taste/to lick/whisper/petty/"]],["周处",["Zhou1 Chu3] /Zhou Chu (236-297), Jin dynasty general/"]],["周永康",["Zhou1 Yong3 kang1] /Zhou Yongkang (1942-), PRC petroleum engineer and politician/"]],["周武王姬发",["Zhou1 Wu3 wang2 Ji1 Fa1] /King Wu of Zhou, personal name Ji Fa, reigned 1046-1043 BC as first king of Western Zhou dynasty 西周[Xi1 Zhou1] 1046-771 BC/"]],["周树人",["Zhou1 Shu4 ren2] /Zhou Shuren, the real name of author Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅/"]],["周梁淑怡",["Zhou1 Liang2 Shu1 yi2] /Selina Chow (Chow Liang Shuk-yee) (1945-), Hong Kong politician/"]],["周有光",["Zhou1 You3 guang1] /Zhou Youguang (1906-2017), PRC linguist, considered the father of Hanyu Pinyin 漢語拼音|汉语拼音[Han4 yu3 Pin1 yin1]/"]],["周旋",["zhou1 xuan2] /to mix with others/to socialize/to deal with/to contend/"]],["周作人",["Zhou1 Zuo4 ren2] /Zhou Zuoren (1885-1967), brother of Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅, academic in Japanese and Greek studies, briefly imprisoned after the war as Japanese collaborator, persecuted and died of unknown causes during the Cultural Revolution/"]],["告送",["gao4 song5] /(dialect) to tell/to inform/"]],["告示牌",["gao4 shi4 pai2] /notice/placard/signboard/"]],["告急",["gao4 ji2] /to be in a state of emergency/to report an emergency/to ask for emergency assistance/"]],["吕岩",["Lu:3 Yan2] /Lü Yan (lived c. 874), Tang dynasty poet/"]],["吻合",["wen3 he2] /to be a good fit/to be identical with/to adjust oneself to/to fit in/"]],["吹灰之力",["chui1 hui1 zhi1 li4] /as easy as pie/"]],["吸血鬼",["xi1 xue4 gui3] /leech/bloodsucking vermin/vampire (translated European notion)/fig. cruel exploiter, esp. a capitalist exploiting the workers/"]],["吸碳存",["xi1 tan4 cun2] /carbon sink/"]],["吸地",["xi1 di4] /to vacuum the floor/"]],["吸入阀",["xi1 ru4 fa2] /suction valve/"]],["吴兴区",["Wu2 xing1 qu1] /Wuxing district of Huzhou city 湖州市[Hu2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["吴天明",["Wu2 Tian1 ming2] /Wu Tianming (1939-), PRC film director/"]],["吭声",["keng1 sheng1] /to utter a word/"]],["含片",["han2 pian4] /lozenge/cough drop/"]],["吡嗪",["bi3 qin2] /pyrazine (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["向量图形",["xiang4 liang4 tu2 xing2] /vector graphics (computer)/"]],["向",["Xiang4] /surname Xiang/","xiang4] /towards/to face/to turn towards/direction/to support/to side with/shortly before/formerly/always/all along/","xiang4] /to tend toward/to guide/variant of 向[xiang4]/","xiang4] /variant of 向[xiang4]/direction/orientation/to face/to turn toward/to/towards/shortly before/formerly/"]],["吐鲁番地区",["Tu3 lu3 fan1 di4 qu1] /Turpan prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["吐根",["tu3 gen1] /ipecac/"]],["吏胥",["li4 xu1] /minor official/"]],["名爵",["Ming2 jue2] /MG Motor (car manufacturer)/"]],["名士",["ming2 shi4] /famous scholar/worthy/celebrity, esp. distinguished literary person having no official post/"]],["名分",["ming2 fen4] /a person's status/"]],["同声传译",["tong2 sheng1 chuan2 yi4] /simultaneous interpretation/"]],["同义词",["tong2 yi4 ci2] /synonym/"]],["同业公会",["tong2 ye4 gong1 hui4] /trade association/"]],["同案犯",["tong2 an4 fan4] /accomplice/"]],["同感",["tong2 gan3] /(have the) same feeling/similar impression/common feeling/"]],["同德",["Tong2 de2] /Tongde county in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["同安县",["Tong2 an1 xian4] /former Tong'an county, now Tong'an district 同安區|同安区[Tong2 an1 qu1] of Xiamen city, Fujian/"]],["吊绳",["diao4 sheng2] /sling/"]],["吊具",["diao4 ju4] /spreader (for pallet, container etc)/"]],["吉兰丹州",["Ji2 lan2 dan1 zhou1] /Kelantan sultanate of Malaysia, near Thai border, capital Kota Baharu 哥打巴魯|哥打巴鲁[Ge1 da3 ba1 lu3]/"]],["吉尔伯特",["Ji2 er3 bo2 te4] /Gilbert (name)/"]],["吉水县",["Ji2 shui3 xian4] /Jishui county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["吉本斯",["Ji2 ben3 si1] /Gibbons (name)/"]],["吉娃娃",["Ji2 wa2 wa5] /Chihuahua (dog)/"]],["吉大港",["Ji2 da4 gang3] /Chittagong (Bangladesh port city)/"]],["吉事果",["ji2 shi4 guo3] /churro/"]],["合身",["he2 shen1] /well-fitting (of clothes)/"]],["合议",["he2 yi4] /to discuss together/to try to reach a common judgment/panel discussion/"]],["合肥",["He2 fei2] /Hefei, capital of Anhui Province 安徽省[An1 hui1 Sheng3] in south central China/"]],["合众为一",["he2 zhong4 wei2 yi1] /united as one/e pluribus unum/"]],["合理性",["he2 li3 xing4] /reason/rationality/rationale/reasonableness/"]],["合浦县",["He2 pu3 xian4] /Hepu county in Beihai 北海[Bei3 hai3], Guangxi/"]],["合掌瓜",["he2 zhang3 gua1] /see 佛手瓜[fo2 shou3 gua1]/"]],["合作方",["he2 zuo4 fang1] /(business) partner/"]],["吆五喝六",["yao1 wu3 he4 liu4] /lit. to shout out hoping for fives and sixes when gambling with dice; a hubbub of gambling/"]],["各行其是",["ge4 xing2 qi2 shi4] /each one does what he thinks is right (idiom)/each goes his own way/"]],["各尽所能",["ge4 jin4 suo3 neng2] /each does his utmost (idiom)/from each according to his means/"]],["各就各位",["ge4 jiu4 ge4 wei4] /(of the people in a group) to get into position (idiom)/(athletics) On your mark!/"]],["各别",["ge4 bie2] /distinct/characteristic/in different ways/different/"]],["吃闭门羹",["chi1 bi4 men2 geng1] /to be refused entrance (idiom)/to find the door closed/"]],["吃着碗里，看着锅里",["chi1 zhe5 wan3 li3 , kan4 zhe5 guo1 li3] /lit. eyeing what's in the pot as one eats from one's bowl (idiom)/not content with what one already has/(of men, typically) to have the wandering eye/"]],["吃水",["chi1 shui3] /drinking water/to obtain water (for daily needs)/to absorb water/draft (of ship)/"]],["吃坏",["chi1 huai4] /to get sick because of bad food/"]],["吃哑巴亏",["chi1 ya3 ba5 kui1] /to be forced to suffer in silence/unable to speak of one's bitter suffering/"]],["吃干饭",["chi1 gan1 fan4] /(coll.) to be incompetent/useless/good-for-nothing/"]],["司马",["Si1 ma3] /Minister of War (official title in pre-Han Chinese states)/two-character surname Sima/"]],["司炉",["si1 lu2] /stoker (worker operating a coal fire, esp. for a steam engine)/"]],["司徒雷登",["Si1 tu2 Lei2 deng1] /John Leighton Stuart (1876-1962), second-generation American missionary in China, first president of Yenching University and later United States ambassador to China/"]],["司天台",["si1 tian1 tai2] /Observatory or Bureau of Astronomy (official title) from the Tang dynasty onwards/"]],["右边儿",["you4 bian5 r5] /erhua variant of 右邊|右边[you4 bian5]/"]],["右玉",["You4 yu4] /Youyu county in Shuozhou 朔州[Shuo4 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["右倾",["you4 qing1] /right-wing/reactionary/conservative/(PRC) rightist deviation/"]],["史黛西",["Shi3 dai4 xi1] /Stacy (name)/"]],["史书",["shi3 shu1] /history book/"]],["史官",["shi3 guan1] /scribe/court recorder/historian/historiographer/"]],["史前人",["shi3 qian2 ren2] /prehistoric man/"]],["台独",["Tai2 du2] /Taiwan independence/(of Taiwan) to declare independence/"]],["可遇不可求",["ke3 yu4 bu4 ke3 qiu2] /can be discovered but not sought (idiom)/one can only come across such things serendipitously/"]],["可谓",["ke3 wei4] /it could even be said/"]],["可燃",["ke3 ran2] /inflammable/"]],["可望",["ke3 wang4] /can be expected (to)/to be expected (to)/hopefully (happening)/"]],["可支配收入",["ke3 zhi1 pei4 shou1 ru4] /disposable income/"]],["可怜",["ke3 lian2] /pitiful/pathetic/to have pity on/"]],["可心如意",["ke3 xin1 ru4 yi4] /see 稱心如意|称心如意[chen4 xin1 ru2 yi4]/"]],["可微",["ke3 wei1] /differentiable (math.)/"]],["可就",["ke3 jiu4] /certainly/"]],["可容忍",["ke3 rong2 ren3] /tolerable/"]],["可可西里",["Ke3 ke3 xi1 li3] /Hoh Xil or Kekexili, vast nature reserve on Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau 青藏高原[Qing1 Zang4 gao1 yuan2]/"]],["可动",["ke3 dong4] /movable/"]],["可供军用",["ke3 gong1 jun1 yong4] /having possible military application/"]],["召回",["zhao4 hui2] /to recall (a product, an ambassador etc)/"]],["召唤",["zhao4 huan4] /to summon/to beckon/to call/"]],["叫卖",["jiao4 mai4] /to hawk (one's wares)/to peddle/"]],["叫好",["jiao4 hao3] /to applaud/to cheer/"]],["叫化子",["jiao4 hua1 zi5] /variant of 叫花子[jiao4 hua1 zi5]/"]],["叩应",["kou4 ying4] /call-in (loanword)/"]],["叨",["dao1] /garrulous/","tao1] /to receive the benefit of/"]],["另觅新欢",["ling4 mi4 xin1 huan1] /to seek happiness elsewhere (euphemism for extramarital sex)/a bit on the side/"]],["另见",["ling4 jian4] /cf./see also/"]],["另用",["ling4 yong4] /diversion/"]],["另加",["ling4 jia1] /to add to/supplementary/"]],["句法意识",["ju4 fa3 yi4 shi2] /syntactic awareness/"]],["古今",["gu3 jin1] /then and now/ancient and modern/"]],["古交",["Gu3 jiao1] /Gujiao county level city in Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2], Shanxi/"]],["口译",["kou3 yi4] /interpreting/"]],["口袋妖怪",["Kou3 dai4 Yao1 guai4] /Pokémon (Japanese media franchise)/"]],["口蘑",["kou3 mo2] /Saint George's mushroom (Tricholoma mongplicum)/"]],["口湖乡",["Kou3 hu2 xiang1] /Kouhu township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["口径",["kou3 jing4] /caliber/diameter of opening/"]],["口交",["kou3 jiao1] /oral sex/"]],["丛谈",["cong2 tan2] /discussion/forum/"]],["丛",["cong2] /cluster/collection/collection of books/thicket/"]],["叛",["pan4] /to betray/to rebel/to revolt/"]],["受体拮抗剂",["shou4 ti3 jie2 kang4 ji4] /receptor antagonist/"]],["受骗",["shou4 pian4] /to be cheated/to be taken in/to be hoodwinked/"]],["受阻",["shou4 zu3] /blocked/obstructed/detained/"]],["受赏",["shou4 shang3] /to receive a prize/"]],["受膏",["shou4 gao1] /to be anointed/"]],["受纳",["shou4 na4] /to accept/to receive (tribute)/"]],["取款",["qu3 kuan3] /to withdraw money from a bank/"]],["叔祖",["shu1 zu3] /grandfather's younger brother/"]],["叔伯",["shu1 bai5] /(of cousins) descending from the same grandfather or great-grandfather/"]],["反间",["fan3 jian4] /to feed the enemy misinformation through their own spies/to sow discord in the enemy camp/"]],["反华",["fan3 Hua2] /anti-Chinese/"]],["反兴奋剂",["fan3 xing1 fen4 ji4] /anti-doping/anti-stimulant/policy against drugs in sports/"]],["反科学",["fan3 ke1 xue2] /anti-science/anti-scientific/"]],["反犹太主义",["fan3 You2 tai4 zhu3 yi4] /antisemitism/"]],["反演",["fan3 yan3] /inversion (geometry)/"]],["反正一样",["fan3 zheng4 yi1 yang4] /whether it's right or wrong doesn't make a lot of difference/six of one and half a dozen of the other/as broad as it is long/"]],["反正",["fan3 zheng4] /anyway/in any case/to come over from the enemy's side/"]],["反杜林论",["Fan3 Du4 lin2 Lun4] /Anti-Dühring, book by Friedrich Engels 恩格斯[En1 ge2 si1]/"]],["反斜线",["fan3 xie2 xian4] /backslash (computing)/reversed diagonal/"]],["反导",["fan3 dao3] /anti-missile/"]],["反射面",["fan3 she4 mian4] /reflecting surface/"]],["反射区治疗",["fan3 she4 ou1 zhi4 liao2] /reflexology (alternative medicine)/"]],["反问句",["fan3 wen4 ju4] /rhetorical question/"]],["反倾销",["fan3 qing1 xiao1] /anti-dumping/"]],["反之亦然",["fan3 zhi1 yi4 ran2] /vice versa/"]],["及",["ji2] /and/to reach/up to/in time for/"]],["参劾",["can1 he2] /to accuse/to impeach/(in imperial China) to level charges against an official/"]],["去皮",["qu4 pi2] /to peel/to remove the skin/to tare/"]],["厉害",["li4 hai5] /difficult to deal with/difficult to endure/ferocious/radical/serious/terrible/violent/tremendous/awesome/"]],["厌食",["yan4 shi2] /anorexia/"]],["原阳县",["Yuan2 yang2 xian4] /Yuanyang county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["原色",["yuan2 se4] /primary color/"]],["原居",["yuan2 ju1] /indigenous/"]],["原子序数",["yuan2 zi3 xu4 shu4] /atomic number/"]],["原",["Yuan2] /Hara (Japanese surname)/","yuan2] /former/original/primary/raw/level/cause/source/"]],["厚生省",["Hou4 sheng1 sheng3] /Ministry of Health and Welfare (Japan) (replaced in 2001 by 厚生勞動省|厚生劳动省[Hou4 sheng1 Lao2 dong4 sheng3])/"]],["厘金",["li2 jin1] /a form of transit taxation in China introduced to finance armies to suppress the Taiping Rebellion/"]],["厎",["zhi3] /whetstone/"]],["厄境",["e4 jing4] /difficult situation/"]],["厄利垂亚",["E4 li4 chui2 ya4] /Eritrea (Tw)/"]],["卷帘门",["juan3 lian2 men2] /roll-up door/"]],["卷层云",["juan3 ceng2 yun2] /cirrostratus (cloud)/also written 捲層雲|卷层云[juan3 ceng2 yun2]/","juan3 ceng2 yun2] /cirrostratus (cloud)/also written 卷層雲|卷层云[juan3 ceng2 yun2]/"]],["卵黄管",["luan3 huang2 guan3] /vitelline duct/"]],["卵圆窗",["luan3 yuan2 chuang1] /oval window between middle and inner ear/"]],["卵圆",["luan3 yuan2] /oval/ellipse/"]],["即席",["ji2 xi2] /impromptu/improvised/to take one's seat (at a banquet etc)/"]],["危而不持",["wei1 er2 bu4 chi2] /national danger, but no support (idiom, from Analects); the future of the nation is at stake but no-one comes to the rescue/"]],["危殆",["wei1 dai4] /grave danger/in jeopardy/in a critical condition/"]],["危局",["wei1 ju2] /perilous situation/"]],["危困",["wei1 kun4] /grave situation/"]],["印象",["yin4 xiang4] /impression/"]],["印行",["yin4 xing2] /to print and distribute/to publish/"]],["印欧人",["Yin4 Ou1 ren2] /Indo-European (person)/"]],["印度尼西亚",["Yin4 du4 ni2 xi1 ya4] /Indonesia/"]],["印度人",["Yin4 du4 ren2] /Indian (person)/CL:個|个[ge4]/Indian people/"]],["印尼",["Yin4 ni2] /Indonesia (abbr. for 印度尼西亞|印度尼西亚)/"]],["印地安纳州",["Yin4 di4 an1 na4 zhou1] /Indiana, US state/"]],["印",["Yin4] /surname Yin/abbr. for 印度[Yin4 du4]/","yin4] /to print/to mark/to engrave/a seal/a print/a stamp/a mark/a trace/image/"]],["卡车",["ka3 che1] /truck/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["卡拉奇",["Ka3 la1 qi2] /Karachi (Pakistan)/"]],["卡拉",["Ka3 la1] /Kara, city in northern Togo 多哥[Duo1 ge1]/Cara, Karla etc (name)/","ka3 la1] /karaoke/"]],["卡巴莱",["ka3 ba1 lai2] /cabaret/"]],["卡夫卡",["Ka3 fu1 ka3] /Franz Kafka (1883-1924), Czech Jewish writer/"]],["卡垫",["ka3 dian4] /(Tibetan) rug/mat/"]],["卡塔尔",["Ka3 ta3 er3] /Qatar/"]],["卡到阴",["ka3 dao4 yin1] /(Tw) to be possessed/to be bewitched/"]],["占卜",["zhan1 bu3] /to divine/"]],["博雅",["bo2 ya3] /learned/"]],["博识洽闻",["bo2 shi2 qia4 wen2] /knowledgeable/erudite (idiom)/"]],["博兴县",["Bo2 xing1 xian4] /Boxing county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["博罗县",["Bo2 luo2 xian4] /Boluo county in Huizhou 惠州[Hui4 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["博登湖",["Bo2 deng1 Hu2] /Lake Constance (between Germany, Austria and Switzerland)/"]],["博尔德",["Bo2 er3 de2] /Boulder, Colorado/"]],["博乐",["Bo2 le4] /Börtala Shehiri, county level city in Börtala Mongol autonomous prefecture 博爾塔拉蒙古自治州|博尔塔拉蒙古自治州, Xinjiang/"]],["博爱",["Bo2 ai4] /Bo'ai county in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/","bo2 ai4] /universal fraternity (or brotherhood)/universal love/"]],["博弈论",["bo2 yi4 lun4] /game theory/"]],["博山",["Bo2 shan1] /Boshan district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["博导",["bo2 dao3] /Ph.D. advisor/"]],["博取",["bo2 qu3] /to win (favors, confidence etc)/"]],["南韩",["Nan2 han2] /South Korea/"]],["南面",["nan2 mian4] /south side/south/"]],["南非茶",["Nan2 fei1 cha2] /rooibos tea/"]],["南开",["Nan2 kai1] /Nankai district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["南长",["Nan2 chang2] /Nanchang district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["南华县",["Nan2 hua2 xian4] /Nanhua county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["南芬区",["Nan2 fen1 qu1] /Nanfen district of Benxi city 本溪市, Liaoning/"]],["南票区",["Nan2 piao4 qu1] /Nanpiao district of Huludao city 葫蘆島市|葫芦岛市, Liaoning/"]],["南洋商报",["Nan2 yang2 Shang1 Bao4] /Nanyang Siang Pau (Malay's oldest newspaper)/"]],["南乐县",["Nan2 le4 xian4] /Nanle county in Puyang 濮陽|濮阳[Pu2 yang2], Henan/"]],["南方古猿",["Nan2 fang1 Gu3 yuan2] /Australopithecus/"]],["南岗区",["Nan2 gang3 qu1] /Nangang district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["南岔",["Nan2 cha4] /Nancha district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["南定",["Nan2 ding4] /Nam Dinh, Vietnam/"]],["南宋",["Nan2 song4] /the Southern Song dynasty (1127-1279)/"]],["南天门",["Nan2 tian1 men2] /The Southern Heavenly Gates/a name for a mountain pass gate in several places/"]],["南城县",["Nan2 cheng2 xian4] /Nancheng county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["协力",["xie2 li4] /to unite in common effort/"]],["卒",["cu4] /variant of 猝[cu4]/","zu2] /soldier/servant/to finish/to die/finally/at last/pawn in Chinese chess/"]],["卑南族",["Bei1 nan2 zu2] /puyuma, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["半路出家",["ban4 lu4 chu1 jia1] /switch to a job one was not trained for/"]],["半膜肌",["ban4 mo2 ji1] /semimembranosus (anatomy)/"]],["半排出期",["ban4 pai2 chu1 qi1] /half-life/"]],["半山区",["ban4 shan1 qu1] /mid-levels (in Hong Kong)/"]],["半封建",["ban4 feng1 jian4] /semifeudal/"]],["半坡遗址",["Ban4 po1 yi2 zhi3] /Banpo neolithic Yangshao culture archaeological site east of Xi'an 西安/"]],["半圆仪",["ban4 yuan2 yi2] /protractor/"]],["半圆",["ban4 yuan2] /semicircle/"]],["半劳动力",["ban4 lao2 dong4 li4] /one able to do light manual labor only/semi-able-bodied or part time (farm) worker/"]],["半信半疑",["ban4 xin4 ban4 yi2] /half doubting/dubious/skeptical/"]],["午后",["wu3 hou4] /afternoon/"]],["午休",["wu3 xiu1] /noon break/lunch break/lunchtime nap/"]],["升华",["sheng1 hua2] /to sublimate/sublimation (physics)/to raise to a higher level/to refine/promotion/"]],["千金难买",["qian1 jin1 nan2 mai3] /can't be bought for one thousand in gold (idiom)/"]],["千里之堤，溃于蚁穴",["qian1 li3 zhi1 di1 , kui4 yu2 yi3 xue2] /an ant hole may cause the collapse of a great dike (idiom)/huge damage may result from a moment's negligence/"]],["千虑一失",["qian1 lu:4 yi1 shi1] /reflect a thousand times and you can still make a mistake (idiom); to err is human/"]],["十项",["shi2 xiang4] /ten items/decathlon (athletics)/"]],["十进位法",["shi2 jin4 wei4 fa3] /decimal system/"]],["十进",["shi2 jin4] /decimal/calculations to base 10/"]],["十日谈",["Shi2 ri4 Tan2] /Decameron, collection of 100 tales of love supposedly told by ten young people in ten days, written by Giovanni Boccaccio 薄伽丘[Bo2 jia1 qiu1]/"]],["十四行诗",["shi2 si4 hang2 shi1] /sonnet/"]],["十分之一",["shi2 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one tenth/"]],["十分",["shi2 fen1] /very/completely/utterly/extremely/absolutely/hundred percent/to divide into ten equal parts/"]],["十二宫",["shi2 er4 gong1] /the twelve equatorial constellations or signs of the zodiac in Western astronomy and astrology, namely: Aries 白羊[Bai2 yang2], Taurus 金牛[Jin4 niu2], Gemini 雙子|双子[Shuang1 zi3], Cancer 巨蟹[Ju4 xie4], Leo 獅子|狮子[Shi1 zi3], Virgo 室女[Shi4 nu:3], Libra 天秤[Tian1 cheng4], Scorpio 天蠍|天蝎[Tian1 xie1], Sagittarius 人馬|人马[Ren2 ma3], Capricorn 摩羯[Mo2 jie2], Aquarius 寶瓶|宝瓶[Bao3 ping2], Pisces 雙魚|双鱼[Shuang1 yu2]/"]],["十",["shi2] /ten/10/"]],["区域网路",["qu1 yu4 wang3 lu4] /local area network/LAN/"]],["区区小事",["qu1 qu1 xiao3 shi4] /trivial matter/trifle/"]],["区位",["qu1 wei4] /location/geographical position/position on a grid or spreadsheet, where 區|区 denotes the row and 位 the column/"]],["匹夫",["pi3 fu1] /ordinary man/ignorant person/coarse fellow/"]],["匴",["suan3] /ancient utensil for washing rice (or being used as a plate)/ancient bamboo container for hats/"]],["汇流",["hui4 liu2] /(of rivers etc) to converge/convergence/"]],["汇差",["hui4 cha1] /difference in exchange rates in different regions/"]],["汇川",["Hui4 chuan1] /Huichuan district of Zun'yi city 遵義市|遵义市[Zun1 yi4 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["匪徒集团",["fei3 tu2 ji2 tuan2] /gangster/"]],["匣",["xia2] /box/"]],["北关",["Bei3 guan1] /Beiguan district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[An1 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["北莱茵·威斯特法伦州",["Bei3 lai2 yin1 · Wei1 si1 te4 fa3 lun2 zhou1] /Nordrhein-Westfalen, state of Germany/"]],["北苑",["Bei3 yuan4] /Beiyuan neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["北流",["Bei3 liu2] /Beiliu county level city in Yulin 玉林[Yu4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["北屯区",["Bei3 tun2 Qu1] /Beitun District of Taichung, Taiwan/"]],["北外",["Bei3 Wai4] /abbr. for 北京外國語大學|北京外国语大学[Bei3 jing1 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2]/"]],["北周",["Bei3 Zhou1] /the Northern Zhou Dynasty (557-581)/one of the Northern Dynasties/"]],["北仓区",["Bei3 cang1 qu1] /erroneous variant of 北侖區|北仑区[Bei3 lun2 qu1], Beilun district of Ningbo, Zhejiang/"]],["北京第二外国语学院",["Bei3 jing1 Di4 er4 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing International Studies University (BISU)/"]],["北京产权交易所",["Bei3 jing1 chan3 quan2 jiao1 yi4 suo3] /China Beijing Equity Exchange (CBEX)/"]],["北京林业大学",["Bei3 jing1 Lin2 ye4 Da4 xue2] /Beijing Forestry University/"]],["北京国家体育场",["Bei3 jing1 Guo2 jia1 Ti3 yu4 chang3] /Beijing National Stadium/"]],["化石群",["hua4 shi2 qun2] /fossil assemblage/"]],["化工厂",["hua4 gong1 chang3] /chemical factory/"]],["化学比色法",["hua4 xue2 bi3 se4 fa3] /chemical colorimetry/"]],["化",["hua1] /variant of 花[hua1]/","hua4] /to make into/to change into/-ization/to ... -ize/to transform/abbr. for 化學|化学[hua4 xue2]/"]],["匕首",["bi3 shou3] /dagger/"]],["包身工",["bao1 shen1 gong1] /indentured laborer/"]],["包被",["bao1 bei4] /peridium (envelope or coat of fungi, e.g. puffballs)/"]],["包船",["bao1 chuan2] /to charter a ship/"]],["包河",["Bao1 he2] /Baohe district of Hefei city 合肥市[He2 fei2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["包换",["bao1 huan4] /to guarantee replacement (of faulty goods)/warranty/"]],["包房",["bao1 fang2] /compartment (of train, ship etc)/private room at restaurant/rented room for karaoke/hotel room rented by the hour/"]],["包囊",["bao1 nang2] /bundle/bag/"]],["包乘",["bao1 cheng2] /to charter (a car, ship, plane)/"]],["包",["Bao1] /surname Bao/","bao1] /to cover/to wrap/to hold/to include/to take charge of/to contract (to or for)/package/wrapper/container/bag/to hold or embrace/bundle/packet/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["勾阑",["gou1 lan2] /variant of 勾欄|勾栏[gou1 lan2]/"]],["勾玉",["gou1 yu4] /magatama (Japanese curved beads)/"]],["勾三搭四",["gou1 san1 da1 si4] /to make hanky-panky/to seduce women/"]],["匀溜",["yun2 liu5] /even and smooth/"]],["勺",["shao2] /spoon/ladle/CL:把[ba3]/abbr. for 公勺[gong1 shao2], centiliter (unit of volume)/"]],["劝架",["quan4 jia4] /to mediate in a quarrel/to intervene in a dispute and try to calm things down/"]],["劝化",["quan4 hua4] /to exhort (sb) to live a virtuous life (Buddhism)/to beg for alms/"]],["励志哥",["li4 zhi4 ge1] /ugly guy with a pretty girlfriend (slang)/"]],["勤劳不虞匮乏",["qin2 lao2 bu4 yu2 kui4 fa2] /Poverty is a stranger to industry. (idiom)/"]],["勤务兵",["qin2 wu4 bing1] /army orderly/"]],["𪟝",["ji4] /variant of 績|绩[ji4]/merit/accomplishment/"]],["势降",["shi4 jiang4] /potential drop (elec.)/"]],["势在必得",["shi4 zai4 bi4 de2] /to be determined to win (idiom)/"]],["劳逸",["lao2 yi4] /work and rest/"]],["劳资关系",["lao2 zi1 guan1 xi4] /industrial relations/relations between labor and capital/"]],["劳动营",["lao2 dong4 ying2] /labor camp/prison camp with hard labor/"]],["劳动力",["lao2 dong4 li4] /labor force/manpower/"]],["胜利在望",["sheng4 li4 zai4 wang4] /victory is in sight/"]],["胜仗",["sheng4 zhang4] /victory/victorious battle/"]],["勋",["xun1] /medal/merit/","xun1] /variant of 勛|勋[xun1]/"]],["动手",["dong4 shou3] /to set about (a task)/to hit/to punch/to touch/"]],["动容",["dong4 rong2] /to be emotionally moved/"]],["动嘴皮子",["dong4 zui3 pi2 zi5] /see 動嘴皮|动嘴皮[dong4 zui3 pi2]/"]],["勒杀",["lei1 sha1] /to strangle/"]],["勉力而为",["mian3 li4 er2 wei2] /to try one's best to do sth (idiom)/"]],["勇往前进",["yong3 wang3 qian2 jin4] /see 勇往直前[yong3 wang3 zhi2 qian2]/"]],["勃发",["bo2 fa1] /to sprout up/to flourish/(of war etc) to break out/rapid growth/"]],["劲卒",["jing4 zu2] /elite soldiers/a crack force/"]],["劾",["he2] /to impeach/"]],["劭",["Shao4] /surname Shao/","shao4] /stimulate to effort/"]],["劫余",["jie2 yu2] /remnants after a disaster/aftermath/"]],["努劲儿",["nu3 jin4 r5] /to extend/to put forth/"]],["加那利群岛",["Jia1 na4 li4 Qun2 dao3] /Canary Islands/"]],["加速度",["jia1 su4 du4] /acceleration/"]],["加料",["jia1 liao4] /to feed in/to load (raw material, supplies, fuel etc)/to supply/fortified (with added material)/"]],["加州大学",["Jia1 zhou1 Da4 xue2] /University of California/abbr. for 加利福尼亞大學|加利福尼亚大学[Jia1 li4 fu2 ni2 ya4 Da4 xue2]/"]],["加官晋级",["jia1 guan1 jin4 ji2] /new post and promotion/"]],["加央",["Jia1 yang1] /Kangar city, capital of Perlis state 玻璃市[Bo1 li2 shi4], Malaysia/"]],["加压釜",["jia1 ya1 fu3] /pressure chamber/pressurized cauldron/"]],["加分",["jia1 fen1] /extra credit (on a test)/bonus point/"]],["加以",["jia1 yi3] /in addition/moreover/(used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned)/to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb)/to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)/"]],["功高望重",["gong1 gao1 wang4 zhong4] /high merit and worthy prospects (idiom)/"]],["功过",["gong1 guo4] /merits and demerits/contributions and errors/"]],["功亏一篑",["gong1 kui1 yi1 kui4] /lit. to ruin the enterprise for the sake of one basketful/to fail through lack of a final effort/to spoil the ship for a ha'penny worth of tar (idiom)/"]],["功能",["gong1 neng2] /function/capability/"]],["力拓",["Li4 Tuo4] /Rio Tinto (UK-Australian mining corporation)/"]],["剂型",["ji4 xing2] /delivery mechanism of a medicine (e.g. pill, powder etc)/"]],["剂",["ji4] /dose (medicine)/"]],["刘鹗",["Liu2 E4] /Liu E (1857-1909), late Qing novelist, author of 老殘遊記|老残游记[Lao3 Can2 You2 ji4]/"]],["刘基",["Liu2 Ji1] /Liu Ji or Liu Bowen 劉伯溫|刘伯温 (1311-1375), general under the first Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋, with a reputation as a military genius/"]],["刘向",["Liu2 Xiang4] /Liu Xiang (77-6 BC), Han Dynasty scholar and author/"]],["劈腿",["pi1 tui3] /to do the splits (gymnastics)/two-timing (in romantic relationships)/"]],["剧毒",["ju4 du2] /highly toxic/extremely poisonous/"]],["剧坛",["ju4 tan2] /the world of Chinese opera/theatrical circles/"]],["划花",["hua4 hua1] /engraving (on porcelain etc)/"]],["创作力",["chuang4 zuo4 li4] /originality/"]],["札",["zha2] /variant of 札[zha2]/","zha2] /thin piece of wood used a writing tablet (in ancient China)/a kind of official document (in former times)/letter/note/"]],["割袍断义",["ge1 pao2 duan4 yi4] /to rip one's robe as a sign of repudiating a sworn brotherhood (idiom)/to break all friendly ties/"]],["割草",["ge1 cao3] /mow grass/"]],["剩饭",["sheng4 fan4] /leftover food/"]],["剥蚀",["bo1 shi2] /to corrode/to expose by corrosion (geology)/"]],["剥削者",["bo1 xue1 zhe3] /exploiter (of labor)/"]],["刚朵拉",["gang1 duo3 la1] /see 貢多拉|贡多拉[gong4 duo1 la1]/"]],["刚性",["gang1 xing4] /rigidity/"]],["刹时",["cha4 shi2] /in a flash/in the twinkling of an eye/"]],["前锯肌",["qian2 ju4 ji1] /serratus anterior muscle (upper sides of the chest)/"]],["前郭镇",["Qian2 guo1 zhen4] /Qian Gorlos township, capital of Qian Gorlos Mongol autonomous county 前郭爾羅斯蒙古族自治縣|前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县, Songyuan, Jilin/"]],["前进",["qian2 jin4] /to go forward/to forge ahead/to advance/onward/"]],["前途渺茫",["qian2 tu2 miao3 mang2] /not knowing what to do next/at a loose end/"]],["前轮",["qian2 lun2] /front wheel/"]],["前身",["qian2 shen1] /forerunner/predecessor/precursor/previous incarnation (Buddhism)/jacket front/"]],["前臼齿",["qian2 jiu4 chi3] /premolar tooth (immediately behind canine teeth in some mammals)/"]],["前胸贴后背",["qian2 xiong1 tie1 hou4 bei4] /(lit.) chest sticking to back/(fig.) famished/(of several persons) packed chest to back/"]],["前线",["qian2 xian4] /front line/military front/workface/cutting edge/"]],["前程",["qian2 cheng2] /future (career etc) prospects/"]],["前灯",["qian2 deng1] /headlight/"]],["前无古人后无来者",["qian2 wu2 gu3 ren2 hou4 wu2 lai2 zhe3] /to surpass all others of its kind before and since/to have neither predecessors nor successors/"]],["前此",["qian2 ci3] /before today/"]],["前寒武纪",["qian2 han2 wu3 ji4] /pre-Cambrian, geological period before c. 540m years ago/"]],["前不久",["qian2 bu4 jiu3] /not long ago/not long before/"]],["削发",["xue1 fa4] /to shave one's head/fig. to become a monk or nun/to take the tonsure/"]],["则辣黑",["Ze2 la4 hei1] /Zerah (name)/"]],["剃头",["ti4 tou2] /to have one's head shaved/"]],["刻苦努力",["ke4 ku3 nu3 li4] /assiduous/taking great pains/"]],["刻板印象",["ke4 ban3 yin4 xiang4] /stereotype/"]],["刺丝囊",["ci4 si1 nang2] /nematocyst/capsule of nettle cells of medusa or anemone/"]],["制造业",["zhi4 zao4 ye4] /manufacturing industry/"]],["制药业",["zhi4 yao4 ye4] /pharmaceutical industry/"]],["制图",["zhi4 tu2] /cartographic/graphics/","zhi4 tu2] /to map/to chart/to draft/mapmaking/charting/"]],["刵",["er4] /cutting off the ears as punishment/"]],["刮胡子",["gua1 hu2 zi5] /to shave/"]],["刮目相待",["gua1 mu4 xiang1 dai4] /see 刮目相看[gua1 mu4 xiang1 kan4]/"]],["刮勺",["gua1 shao2] /scraper/trowel/putty knife/"]],["删去",["shan1 qu4] /to delete/"]],["利索",["li4 suo5] /nimble/"]],["利于",["li4 yu2] /to be beneficial/to be good for/"]],["利害攸关",["li4 hai4 you1 guan1] /to be of vital interest/"]],["利基",["li4 ji1] /asset that gives a competitive advantage/a strength/(market) niche/"]],["利剑",["li4 jian4] /sharp sword/"]],["刨丝器",["bao4 si1 qi4] /grater/shredder/"]],["刨根",["pao2 gen1] /lit. to dig up the root/to get to the heart of (the matter)/"]],["刨刀",["bao4 dao1] /planing tool/"]],["别无选择",["bie2 wu2 xuan3 ze2] /to have no other choice/"]],["别有洞天",["bie2 you3 dong4 tian1] /place of charm and beauty/scenery of exceptional charm/completely different world/"]],["别人",["bie2 ren5] /other people/others/other person/"]],["判",["pan4] /to judge/to sentence/to discriminate/to discern/obviously (different)/"]],["初稿",["chu1 gao3] /first draft (of writing)/"]],["初冬",["chu1 dong1] /early winter/"]],["列车长",["lie4 che1 zhang3] /conductor/train manager/"]],["列国",["lie4 guo2] /various countries/"]],["列",["lie4] /to arrange/to line up/file/series/(in data tables) column/(Tw) row/"]],["划不来",["hua2 bu5 lai2] /not worth it/"]],["刑事法庭",["xing2 shi4 fa3 ting2] /criminal court/"]],["切除",["qie1 chu2] /to excise/to cut out (a tumor)/"]],["切线",["qie1 xian4] /tangent line (geometry)/"]],["切碎",["qie1 sui4] /to chop/"]],["切特豪斯学校",["Qie1 te4 hao2 si1 xue2 xiao4] /Charterhouse public school (UK)/"]],["切杆",["qie1 gan1] /chip (golf shot)/"]],["切末",["qie4 mo5] /stage props/"]],["切实",["qie4 shi2] /feasible/realistic/practical/earnestly/conscientiously/"]],["切口",["qie1 kou3] /incision/notch/slit/gash/margin of a page/trimmed edge (of a page in a book)/","qie4 kou3] /slang/argot/private language used as secret code/"]],["分隔",["fen1 ge2] /to divide/to separate/partition/"]],["分号",["fen1 hao4] /semicolon (punct.)/"]],["分发",["fen1 fa1] /to distribute/distribution/to assign (sb) to a job/"]],["分权制衡",["fen1 quan2 zhi4 heng2] /separation of powers for checks and balances/"]],["分权",["fen1 quan2] /separation of powers/"]],["分会",["fen1 hui4] /branch/"]],["分晓",["fen1 xiao3] /the result (becomes apparent)/now one understands/"]],["分数挂帅",["fen1 shu4 gua4 shuai4] /preoccupied with school grades/overemphasis on test scores/"]],["分数",["fen1 shu4] /(exam) grade/mark/score/fraction/"]],["分拆",["fen4 chai1] /to separate off/to hive off/a demerger/"]],["分子筛",["fen1 zi3 shai1] /molecular sieve/"]],["分娩",["fen1 mian3] /labor/parturition/delivery/"]],["分公司",["fen1 gong1 si1] /subsidiary company/branch office/"]],["分",["fen1] /to divide/to separate/to distribute/to allocate/to distinguish (good and bad)/part or subdivision/fraction/one tenth (of certain units)/unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm/minute (unit of time)/minute (angular measurement unit)/a point (in sports or games)/0.01 yuan (unit of money)/","fen4] /part/share/ingredient/component/"]],["刀郎",["Dao1 lang2] /Dolan, a people of the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang, also known as 多郎/"]],["刀耕火种",["dao1 geng1 huo3 zhong4] /slash and burn (agriculture)/"]],["函送",["han2 song4] /(formal) to inform by letter/to submit in writing/"]],["函式库",["han2 shi4 ku4] /library (partition on computer hard disk)/"]],["函件",["han2 jian4] /letters/correspondence/"]],["出游",["chu1 you2] /to go on a tour/to have an outing/"]],["出警",["chu1 jing3] /to dispatch police to the scene of crime, accident etc/"]],["出言不逊",["chu1 yan2 bu4 xun4] /to speak rudely/"]],["出笼",["chu1 long2] /just out of the steamer basket 蒸籠|蒸笼/to appear (of products, publications, sometimes derog., \"lots of shoddy material is appearing nowadays\")/"]],["出示",["chu1 shi4] /to show/to take out and show to others/to display/"]],["出生缺陷",["chu1 sheng1 que1 xian4] /birth defect/"]],["出生日期",["chu1 sheng1 ri4 qi1] /date of birth/"]],["出港大厅",["chu1 gang3 da4 ting1] /departure lounge/"]],["出清",["chu1 qing1] /to clear out accumulated items/(retailing) to hold a clearance sale/"]],["出水芙蓉",["chu1 shui3 fu2 rong2] /as a lotus flower breaking the surface (idiom); surpassingly beautiful (of young lady's face or old gentleman's calligraphy)/"]],["出气筒",["chu1 qi4 tong3] /(metaphorical) punching bag/undeserving target of sb's wrath/"]],["出气",["chu1 qi4] /to give vent to anger/"]],["出家",["chu1 jia1] /to leave home (to become a Buddhist monk or nun)/"]],["出国",["chu1 guo2] /to go abroad/to leave the country/emigration/"]],["出问题",["chu1 wen4 ti2] /to have sth go wrong/to have a problem arise/to give problems/"]],["出力",["chu1 li4] /to exert oneself/"]],["出具",["chu1 ju4] /to issue (document, certificate etc)/to provide/"]],["出入口",["chu1 ru4 kou3] /gateway/"]],["出使",["chu1 shi3] /to go abroad as ambassador/to be sent on a diplomatic mission/"]],["出亡",["chu1 wang2] /to go into exile/"]],["凹凸印刷",["ao1 tu1 yin4 shua1] /embossing/die stamping/"]],["凸折线",["tu1 zhe2 xian4] /convex polygonal line/"]],["凶年",["xiong1 nian2] /year of famine/"]],["凶刀",["xiong1 dao1] /murder weapon (i.e. knife)/"]],["凯撒肋雅",["Kai3 sa1 lei4 ya3] /Caesarea (town in Israel, between Tel Aviv and Haifa)/"]],["凯悦",["Kai3 yue4] /Hyatt (hotel company)/Hyatt Regency (hotel brand)/"]],["凯利",["Kai3 li4] /Kelly (person name)/"]],["処",["chu3] /old variant of 處|处[chu3]/"]],["凡尔丁",["fan2 er3 ding1] /valitin (plain wool fabric) (loanword)/"]],["凝胶",["ning2 jiao1] /gel/"]],["凝聚力",["ning2 ju4 li4] /cohesion/cohesiveness/cohesive/"]],["冻穿",["dong4 chuan1] /frostbite/chilblain/"]],["冻硬",["dong4 ying4] /to freeze solid/frozen stiff/"]],["冻",["dong4] /to freeze/to feel very cold/aspic or jelly/"]],["凌云",["Ling2 yun2] /Lingyun county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["凌空",["ling2 kong1] /be high up in the sky/"]],["凌志美",["Ling2 Zhi4 mei3] /Laura Ling, US-Taiwanese woman journalist imprisoned as spy by North Korea in 2009/"]],["凋零",["diao1 ling2] /withered/wilted/to wither/to fade/to decay/"]],["凋敝",["diao1 bi4] /impoverished/destitute/hard/depressed (of business)/tattered/ragged/"]],["冷语冰人",["leng3 yu3 bing1 ren2] /to offend people with unkind remarks (idiom)/"]],["冷语",["leng3 yu3] /sarcasm/sneering talk/"]],["冷热病",["leng3 re4 bing4] /malaria/"]],["冶天",["Ye3 tian1] /ATI, brand name of AMD graphics cards/"]],["冰硬",["bing1 ying4] /frozen solid/"]],["冰沟",["bing1 gou1] /crevasse/"]],["冰水",["bing1 shui3] /iced water/"]],["冰川",["bing1 chuan1] /glacier/"]],["冰壑",["bing1 he4] /ice gully/"]],["冰坨子",["bing1 tuo2 zi5] /(coll.) chunks of ice/"]],["冰冻",["bing1 dong4] /to freeze/"]],["冬令",["dong1 ling4] /winter/winter climate/"]],["冬不拉",["dong1 bu4 la1] /Dombra or Tambura, Kazakh plucked lute/"]],["冥想",["ming2 xiang3] /to meditate/meditation/"]],["冤假错案",["yuan1 jia3 cuo4 an4] /unjust, fake and false charges (in a legal case)/"]],["冠状动脉旁路移植手术",["guan1 zhuang4 dong4 mai4 pang2 lu4 yi2 zhi2 shou3 shu4] /coronary bypass operation/"]],["冠海雀",["guan1 hai3 que4] /(bird species of China) Japanese murrelet (Synthliboramphus wumizusume)/"]],["冗食",["rong3 shi2] /eating without working/"]],["冒头",["mao4 tou2] /to emerge/to crop up/a little more than/"]],["冒险",["mao4 xian3] /to take risks/to take chances/foray/adventure/"]],["冒生命危险",["mao4 sheng1 ming4 wei1 xian3] /to risk one's life/"]],["冏牧",["jiong3 mu4] /Minister of imperial stud, originally charged with horse breeding/same as 太僕寺卿|太仆寺卿[Tai4 pu2 si4 qing1]/"]],["再见",["zai4 jian4] /goodbye/see you again later/"]],["再犯",["zai4 fan4] /to repeat a crime/persistent offender/"]],["再四",["zai4 si4] /repeatedly/over and over again/"]],["再一次",["zai4 yi1 ci4] /again/"]],["册",["ce4] /book/booklet/classifier for books/"]],["冀州",["Ji4 zhou1] /Jishou county level city in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["兼任",["jian1 ren4] /to hold several jobs at once/concurrent post/working part-time/"]],["具体化",["ju4 ti3 hua4] /to concretize/"]],["具体",["ju4 ti3] /concrete/definite/specific/"]],["具有",["ju4 you3] /to have/to possess/"]],["其次",["qi2 ci4] /next/secondly/"]],["兵马未动，粮草先行",["bing1 ma3 wei4 dong4 , liang2 cao3 xian1 xing2] /before the troops move, fodder and provisions go first (idiom); logistics comes before military maneuvers/an army marches on its stomach/"]],["兵舰",["bing1 jian4] /warship/"]],["兵士",["bing1 shi4] /ordinary soldier/"]],["兵团",["bing1 tuan2] /large military unit/formation/corps/army/"]],["共通性",["gong4 tong1 xing4] /commonality/universality/"]],["共襄善举",["gong4 xiang1 shan4 ju3] /to cooperate in a charity project/"]],["共产国际",["Gong4 chan3 Guo2 ji4] /Communist International or Comintern (1919-1943), also known as the Third International 第三國際|第三国际[Di4 san1 Guo2 ji4]/"]],["共同纲领",["gong4 tong2 gang1 ling3] /common program/formal program of the communist party after 1949, that served as interim national plan/"]],["共享计划",["gong4 xiang3 ji4 hua4] /joint project/partnership/"]],["共享函数库",["gong4 xiang3 han2 shu4 ku4] /shared library (computing)/"]],["兮",["xi1] /(particle in old Chinese similar to 啊)/"]],["六韬三略",["Liu4 tao1 San1 lu:e4] /\"Six Secret Strategic Teachings\" 六韜|六韬[Liu4 tao1] and \"Three Strategies of Huang Shigong\" 三略[San1 lu:e4], two of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], attributed to Jiang Ziya 薑子牙|姜子牙[Jiang1 Zi3 ya2]/"]],["六朝时代",["Liu4 Chao2 Shi2 dai4] /the Six Dynasties period (222-589) between Han and Tang/"]],["六安",["Lu4 an1] /Lu'an prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["六分仪",["liu4 fen1 yi2] /sextant/"]],["公关",["gong1 guan1] /public relations/"]],["公开讨论会",["gong1 kai1 tao3 lun4 hui4] /open forum/"]],["公羊传",["Gong1 yang2 Zhuan4] /Mr Gongyang's Annals or commentary on 春秋[Chun1 qiu1], early history, probably written by multiple authors during Han dynasty, same as 公羊春秋[Gong1 yang2 Chun1 qiu1]/"]],["公私",["gong1 si1] /public and private (interests, initiative etc)/"]],["公民权利",["gong1 min2 quan2 li4] /civil rights/"]],["公民权",["gong1 min2 quan2] /civil rights/citizenship rights/"]],["公有",["gong1 you3] /publicly owned/communal/held in common/"]],["公投",["gong1 tou2] /referendum/abbr. for 公民投票[gong1 min2 tou2 piao4]/"]],["公房",["gong1 fang2] /public housing/dormitory, esp. for unmarried people/"]],["公干",["gong1 gan4] /public business/official work/"]],["公安",["gong1 an1] /(Ministry of) Public Security/public safety/public security/"]],["公子哥儿",["gong1 zi3 ge1 r5] /pampered son of a wealthy family/"]],["公共财产",["gong1 gong4 cai2 chan3] /public property/"]],["公主岭",["Gong1 zhu3 ling3] /Gongzhuling county level city in Siping 四平, Jilin/"]],["八目鳗",["ba1 mu4 man2] /lamprey (jawless proto-fish of family Petromyzontidae)/"]],["八带鱼",["ba1 dai4 yu2] /octopus/"]],["两虎相争",["liang3 hu3 xiang1 zheng1] /two tigers fighting (idiom); fierce contest between evenly matched adversaries/"]],["两德",["liang3 De2] /two Germanies/refers to German Democratic Republic (East Germany) and the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany)/"]],["两回事",["liang3 hui2 shi4] /two quite different things/two unrelated matters/"]],["两分法",["liang3 fen1 fa3] /(Maoism) one divides into two/"]],["两侧对称",["liang3 ce4 dui4 chen4] /bilateral symmetry/"]],["全面",["quan2 mian4] /all-around/comprehensive/total/overall/"]],["全豹",["quan2 bao4] /the full picture (i.e. the whole situation)/panorama/"]],["全能",["quan2 neng2] /omnipotent/all-round/strong in every area/"]],["全球性",["quan2 qiu2 xing4] /global/worldwide/"]],["全班",["quan2 ban1] /the whole class/"]],["全活",["quan2 huo2] /to save life/to rescue/the whole business with all its processes/"]],["全民英检",["Quan2 min2 Ying1 jian3] /General English Proficiency Test (GEPT), commissioned by Taiwan's Ministry of Education in 1999/"]],["全本",["quan2 ben3] /whole edition/whole performance (of Chinese opera)/"]],["全局",["quan2 ju2] /overall situation/"]],["全垒打",["quan2 lei3 da3] /home run (baseball)/"]],["全场一致",["quan2 chang3 yi1 zhi4] /unanimous/"]],["全国",["quan2 guo2] /whole nation/nationwide/countrywide/national/"]],["全员",["quan2 yuan2] /complete personnel/fully manned/"]],["全力以赴",["quan2 li4 yi3 fu4] /to do at all costs/to make an all-out effort/"]],["内哄",["nei4 hong4] /variant of 內訌|内讧[nei4 hong4]/"]],["内视镜",["nei4 shi4 jing4] /endoscope/"]],["内衬",["nei4 chen4] /lining (of a container etc) (engineering)/"]],["内裤",["nei4 ku4] /underpants/panties/briefs/"]],["内蒙古",["Nei4 meng3 gu3] /Inner Mongolia/abbr. for 內蒙古自治區|内蒙古自治区[Nei4 meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 qu1], Inner Mongolia autonomous region/"]],["内敛",["nei4 lian3] /introverted/reserved/(artistic style) understated/"]],["内政部长",["nei4 zheng4 bu4 zhang3] /Minister of the Interior/"]],["内定",["nei4 ding4] /to select sb for a position without announcing the decision until later/to decide behind closed doors/all cut and dried/"]],["入道",["ru4 dao4] /to enter the Way/to become a Daoist/"]],["入土为安",["ru4 tu3 wei2 an1] /buried and at rest (idiom); Resquiescat in pacem (RIP)/"]],["兜儿",["dou1 r5] /erhua variant of 兜[dou1]/"]],["児",["er2] /Japanese variant of 兒|儿[er2]/"]],["免责条款",["mian3 ze2 tiao2 kuan3] /disclaimer/"]],["免签",["mian3 qian1] /to waive visa requirements/visa exemption/visa-exempt/"]],["免疫学",["mian3 yi4 xue2] /immunology/"]],["克里木半岛",["Ke4 li3 mu4 Ban4 dao3] /Crimea/the Crimean peninsula/"]],["克罗地亚共和国",["Ke4 luo2 di4 ya4 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Republic of Croatia/"]],["克林德",["Ke4 lin2 de2] /Klemens Freiherr von Ketteler, German minister killed during the Boxer uprising/"]],["克服",["ke4 fu2] /(try to) overcome (hardships etc)/to conquer/to put up with/to endure/"]],["克文",["Ke4 wen2] /Kevin (name)/"]],["克勤克俭",["ke4 qin2 ke4 jian3] /to be industrious and frugal (idiom)/"]],["光着",["guang1 zhe5] /bare/naked/"]],["光背地鸫",["guang1 bei4 di4 dong1] /(bird species of China) plain-backed thrush (Zoothera mollissima)/"]],["光纤分布式数据接口",["guang1 xian1 fen1 bu4 shi4 shu4 ju4 jie1 kou3] /Fiber Distributed Data Interface/FDDI/"]],["光禄勋",["guang1 lu4 xun1] /Supervisor of Attendants in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]/"]],["光盘",["guang1 pan2] /compact disc/CD or DVD/CD ROM/CL:片[pian4],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["光波长",["guang1 bo1 chang2] /optical wavelength/"]],["光明磊落",["guang1 ming2 lei3 luo4] /open and candid (idiom); straightforward and upright/"]],["光复会",["guang1 fu4 hui4] /anti-Qing revolutionary party set up in 1904 under Cai Yuanpei 蔡元培/same as 復古會|复古会/"]],["光影效",["guang1 ying3 xiao4] /lighting effect/"]],["光度",["guang1 du4] /luminosity/"]],["光州市",["Guang1 zhou1 shi4] /Guangzhou, old name for Huangchuan 潢川[Huang2 chuan1] in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/Gwangju Metropolitan City, capital of South Jeolla Province 全羅南道|全罗南道[Quan2 luo2 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["光天化日",["guang1 tian1 hua4 ri4] /the full light of day (idiom)/fig. peace and prosperity/in broad daylight/"]],["光化学",["guang1 hua4 xue2] /photochemistry/"]],["光化作用",["guang1 hua4 zuo4 yong4] /photochemical effect/photosynthesis/photolysis/"]],["先验",["xian1 yan4] /a priori (philosophy)/"]],["先驱者",["xian1 qu1 zhe3] /pioneer/"]],["先锋",["xian1 feng1] /vanguard/pioneer/avant-garde/"]],["先遣队",["xian1 qian3 dui4] /advance party/advance troops/"]],["先公",["xian1 gong1] /deceased father/deceased senior male figure/"]],["兆电子伏",["zhao4 dian4 zi3 fu2] /mega electron volt MeV (unit of energy equal to 1.6 x 10-13 Joules)/"]],["兆赫",["zhao4 he4] /megahertz/"]],["兆字节",["zhao4 zi4 jie2] /megabyte (2^20 or approximately a million bytes)/"]],["充耳不闻",["chong1 er3 bu4 wen2] /to block one's ears and not listen (idiom); to turn a deaf ear/"]],["充盈",["chong1 ying2] /abundant/plentiful/"]],["元音失读",["yuan2 yin1 shi1 du2] /vowel devoicing/"]],["元阳县",["Yuan2 yang2 xian4] /Yuanyang county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["元长",["Yuan2 chang2] /Yuanchang township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["元氏",["Yuan2 shi4] /Yuanshi county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["元曲",["Yuan2 qu3] /Yuan dynasty theater, including poetry, music and comedy/"]],["元数据",["yuan2 shu4 ju4] /metadata/"]],["兀鹫",["wu4 jiu4] /vulture/(bird species of China) griffon vulture (Gyps fulvus)/"]],["储气",["chu3 qi4] /gas storage/"]],["优生",["you1 sheng1] /eugenics/outstanding student/"]],["优孟",["You1 Meng4] /You Meng, famous court jester during the reign of King Zhuang of Chu 楚莊王|楚庄王[Chu3 Zhuang1 wang2], known for his intelligence and sharp tongue/"]],["优胜劣败",["you1 sheng4 lie4 bai4] /see 優勝劣汰|优胜劣汰[you1 sheng4 lie4 tai4]/"]],["优伶",["you1 ling2] /(old) performing artist/actor/actress/"]],["儡",["lei3] /to injure/puppet/"]],["儒雅",["ru2 ya3] /scholarly/refined/cultured/courteous/"]],["儒教",["Ru2 jiao4] /Confucianism/"]],["儒家",["Ru2 jia1] /Confucian school, founded by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] (551-479 BC) and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3] (c. 372-c. 289 BC)/"]],["俭素",["jian3 su4] /thrifty and plain/"]],["俭用",["jian3 yong4] /to skimp/to be frugal/"]],["儃",["chan2] /indecisive/irresolute/"]],["价廉物美",["jia4 lian2 wu4 mei3] /inexpensive and of good quality (idiom)/"]],["价位",["jia4 wei4] /price level/"]],["僵化",["jiang1 hua4] /to become rigid/"]],["僵住症",["jiang1 zhu4 zheng4] /catalepsy/"]],["僧",["seng1] /monk/Sangha, the Buddhist monastic order/"]],["僚",["Liao2] /surname Liao/","liao2] /bureaucrat/colleague/"]],["像银",["xiang4 yin2] /silvery/"]],["倾斜",["qing1 xie2] /to incline/to lean/to slant/to slope/to tilt/"]],["倾慕",["qing1 mu4] /to adore/to admire greatly/"]],["傻头傻脑",["sha3 tou2 sha3 nao3] /a fool/"]],["傻叉",["sha3 cha1] /fool/blockhead/"]],["傻X",["sha3 X] /see 傻叉[sha3 cha1]/"]],["伤筋断骨",["shang1 jin1 duan4 gu3] /to suffer serious injury (idiom)/"]],["伤寒",["shang1 han2] /typhoid/"]],["伤势",["shang1 shi4] /condition of an injury/"]],["传递者",["chuan2 di4 zhe3] /messenger/transmitter (of information)/"]],["传种",["chuan2 zhong3] /to reproduce/to propagate/"]],["传令兵",["chuan2 ling4 bing1] /orderly/"]],["催证",["cui1 zheng4] /to call for the issue of a letter of credit (international trade)/"]],["催生",["cui1 sheng1] /to induce labor/to expedite childbirth/"]],["催奶",["cui1 nai3] /to promote lactation/to stimulate lactation (e.g. with drug)/"]],["傞",["suo1] /uneven/unsteady (in dancing)/"]],["效仿",["xiao4 fang3] /see 仿傚|仿效[fang3 xiao4]/"]],["伞菌",["san3 jun4] /agaric/"]],["伧",["cang1] /low fellow/rustic/rude/rough/"]],["傍",["bang4] /near/approaching/to depend on/(slang) to have an intimate relationship with sb/Taiwan pr. [pang2], [bang1], [bang4]/"]],["傅立叶变换",["Fu4 li4 ye4 bian4 huan4] /(math.) Fourier transform/"]],["傀儡",["kui3 lei3] /puppet/"]],["伪迹",["wei3 ji4] /artifact (artificial feature)/"]],["伪经",["wei3 jing1] /forged scriptures/bogus classic/pseudepigrapha/apocrypha/"]],["偷香窃玉",["tou1 xiang1 qie4 yu4] /lit. stolen scent, pilfered jade (idiom); philandering/secret illicit sex/"]],["偷猎者",["tou1 lie4 zhe3] /poacher/"]],["偷懒",["tou1 lan3] /to goof off/to be lazy/"]],["偷去",["tou1 qu4] /to steal/to make off with/stolen/"]],["偶一为之",["ou3 yi1 wei2 zhi1] /to do sth once in a while (idiom)/to do sth more as an exception than the rule/"]],["侦办",["zhen1 ban4] /to investigate (a crime) and prosecute/"]],["侧卧",["ce4 wo4] /to lie on one's side/"]],["侧室",["ce4 shi4] /sideroom/concubine/"]],["偯",["yi3] /to sob/wail/"]],["健身馆",["jian4 shen1 guan3] /a gym (health center)/"]],["停靠站",["ting2 kao4 zhan4] /bus or tram stop/intermediate stop (on route of ship, plane etc)/port of call/stopover/"]],["停当",["ting2 dang4] /settled/accomplished/ready/"]],["停板制度",["ting2 ban3 zhi4 du4] /system of circuit breakers/limit up, limit down system (finance)/"]],["做菜",["zuo4 cai4] /to cook/cooking/"]],["做脸",["zuo4 lian3] /to win honor/to put on a stern face/to have a facial (beauty treatment)/"]],["做生活",["zuo4 sheng1 huo2] /to work/to do manual labor/"]],["做准备工作",["zuo4 zhun3 bei4 gong1 zuo4] /to make preparations/"]],["做作",["zuo4 zuo5] /affected/artificial/"]],["偏转角",["pian1 zhuan3 jiao3] /angle of drift (navigation)/deflection (from course)/angle of divergence/"]],["偏移",["pian1 yi2] /displacement/deviation/offset/"]],["偏激",["pian1 ji1] /extreme (usu. of thoughts, speech, circumstances)/"]],["偏才",["pian1 cai2] /talent in a particular area/"]],["偏待",["pian1 dai4] /to show favoritism against sb/to treat unfairly/"]],["偏三轮",["pian1 san1 lun2] /old-style cycle with lateral third wheel and passenger seat/"]],["偌大",["ruo4 da4] /so big/such a big/"]],["伟晶岩",["wei3 jing1 yan2] /pegmatite/"]],["伟器",["wei3 qi4] /great talent/"]],["假道",["jia3 dao4] /via/by way of/"]],["假造",["jia3 zao4] /to forge/fake/to fabricate (a story)/"]],["假证",["jia3 zheng4] /false testimony/"]],["假说",["jia3 shuo1] /hypothesis/"]],["偃师",["Yan3 shi1] /Yanshi county level city in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["伦敦证券交易所",["Lun2 dun1 Zheng4 quan4 Jiao1 yi4 suo3] /London Stock Exchange (LSE)/"]],["倢",["jie2] /handsome/"]],["借题发挥",["jie4 ti2 fa1 hui1] /to use the current topic to put over one's own ideas/to use sth as a pretext to make a fuss/"]],["借重",["jie4 zhong4] /to rely on sb for support/"]],["借读",["jie4 du2] /to attend school on a temporary basis/"]],["借腹生子",["jie4 fu4 sheng1 zi3] /surrogate pregnancy/"]],["借款人",["jie4 kuan3 ren2] /the borrower/"]],["借指",["jie4 zhi3] /to refer to/metaphor/"]],["倚仗",["yi3 zhang4] /to lean on/to rely on/"]],["候驾",["hou4 jia4] /to await (your) gracious presence/"]],["候补名单",["hou4 bu3 ming2 dan1] /waiting list/"]],["候缺",["hou4 que1] /waiting for a vacancy/"]],["倘若",["tang3 ruo4] /provided that/supposing that/if/"]],["倔强",["jue2 jiang4] /stubborn/obstinate/unbending/"]],["倒闭",["dao3 bi4] /to go bankrupt/to close down/"]],["倒转",["dao4 zhuan3] /to make an about-turn/to reverse one's direction, policy, sequence etc/to turn things on their head/"]],["倒蛋",["dao3 dan4] /mischief/to make trouble/"]],["倒茬",["dao3 cha2] /rotation of crops/"]],["倒置",["dao4 zhi4] /to invert/"]],["倒灶",["dao3 zao4] /to fall (from power)/in decline/unlucky/"]],["倒影",["dao4 ying3] /inverted image/reversed image (e.g. upside down)/"]],["倒写",["dao4 xie3] /mirror writing/upside down writing/"]],["倏地",["shu1 de5] /swiftly/suddenly/"]],["倍足类",["bei4 zu2 lei4] /Diplopoda (arthropod class with a pair of legs on each segment, including centipedes and millipedes)/"]],["倍儿",["bei4 r5] /very/much (Beijing dialect)/"]],["仓皇出逃",["cang1 huang2 chu1 tao2] /to run off in a great panic (idiom)/"]],["仓皇",["cang1 huang2] /in a panic/flurried/"]],["仓庚",["cang1 geng1] /black-naped oriole (Oriolus chinensis)/"]],["俸给",["feng4 ji3] /pay/salary/"]],["修养",["xiu1 yang3] /accomplishment/training/self-cultivation/"]],["修补匠",["xiu1 bu3 jiang4] /tinker/"]],["修脚师",["xiu1 jiao3 shi1] /pedicurist/"]],["修筑",["xiu1 zhu4] /to build/"]],["修理厂",["xiu1 li3 chang3] /repair shop/"]],["修水县",["Xiu1 shui3 xian4] /Xiushui county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["修正",["xiu1 zheng4] /to revise/to amend/"]],["修整",["xiu1 zheng3] /to spruce up/to renovate/to tend (a garden)/to groom (one's hair)/to finish (a rough surface)/to trim (a lawn)/to touch up (a photo)/"]],["修宪",["xiu1 xian4] /to amend the constitution/"]],["修女",["xiu1 nu:3] /nun or sister (of the Roman Catholic or Greek Orthodox churches)/"]],["信阳地区",["Xin4 yang2 di4 qu1] /Xinyang prefecture in Henan/"]],["信札",["xin4 zha2] /letter/"]],["信徒",["xin4 tu2] /believer/"]],["信实",["xin4 shi2] /trustworthy/reliable/to believe something to be true/"]],["侠气",["xia2 qi4] /chivalry/"]],["俟",["qi2] /see 万俟[Mo4 qi2]/","si4] /(literary) to wait for/","si4] /variant of 俟[si4]/"]],["保鲜纸",["bao3 xian1 zhi3] /plastic wrap/cling wrap/cling film/"]],["保险单",["bao3 xian3 dan1] /insurance policy (document)/"]],["保障",["bao3 zhang4] /to ensure/to guarantee/to safeguard/"]],["保护者",["bao3 hu4 zhe3] /protector/"]],["保护国",["bao3 hu4 guo2] /protectorate/"]],["保苗",["bao3 miao2] /to protect young plants, ensuring that enough survive to produce a good crop/"]],["保研",["bao3 yan2] /to recommend sb for postgraduate studies/to admit for postgraduate studies without taking the entrance exam/"]],["保有",["bao3 you3] /to keep/to retain/"]],["俗字",["su2 zi4] /nonstandard form of a Chinese character/"]],["俏皮",["qiao4 pi5] /smart/charming/attractive/witty/facetious/ironic/"]],["俎",["zu3] /a stand for food at sacrifice/"]],["促狭鬼",["cu4 xia2 gui3] /rascal/mischievous fellow/joker/"]],["系",["xi4] /to connect/to relate to/to tie up/to bind/to be (literary)/","xi4] /system/department/faculty/","ji4] /to tie/to fasten/to button up/","xi4] /to connect/to arrest/to worry/"]],["便函",["bian4 han2] /an informal letter sent by an organization/"]],["侵蚀作用",["qin1 shi2 zuo4 yong4] /erosion/"]],["依从",["yi1 cong2] /to comply with/to obey/"]],["依依不舍",["yi1 yi1 bu4 she3] /reluctant to part (idiom); broken-hearted at having to leave/"]],["供电",["gong1 dian4] /to supply electricity/"]],["供销",["gong1 xiao1] /supply and marketing/distribution/supply and sales/"]],["供认",["gong4 ren4] /to confess/confession/"]],["供献",["gong1 xian4] /a contribution/"]],["侍立",["shi4 li4] /to stand by in attendance/"]],["例言",["li4 yan2] /introductory remarks/"]],["来电答铃",["lai2 dian4 da2 ling2] /(Tw) ringback tone (heard by the originator of a telephone call)/"]],["来踪去迹",["lai2 zong1 qu4 ji4] /the traces of a person's movements/(fig.) sb's history/the ins and out of a matter/"]],["来访",["lai2 fang3] /to pay a visit/"]],["来华",["lai2 Hua2] /to come to China/"]],["来生",["lai2 sheng1] /next life/"]],["侃爷",["kan3 ye2] /big talker/"]],["侁",["shen1] /large crowd/"]],["使人信服",["shi3 ren2 xin4 fu2] /convincing/"]],["并卷机",["bing4 juan3 ji1] /ribbon lap machine/"]],["佴",["er4] /assistant/"]],["佳酿",["jia1 niang4] /excellent wine/"]],["佳人",["jia1 ren2] /beautiful woman/"]],["佩带",["pei4 dai4] /to wear (as accessories)/carry at the waist/"]],["佣",["yong4] /commission (for middleman)/brokerage fee/","yong1] /to hire/to employ/servant/hired laborer/domestic help/"]],["你等",["ni3 deng3] /you all (archaic)/see also 你們|你们[ni3 men5]/"]],["你看着办吧",["ni3 kan4 zhe5 ban4 ba5] /You figure it out for yourself./Do as you please./"]],["佟佳江",["Tong2 jia1 Jiang1] /Tongjia River in Manchuria, a tributary of the Yalu River 鴨綠江|鸭绿江[Ya1 lu4 Jiang1]/"]],["作色",["zuo4 se4] /to show signs of anger/to flush with annoyance/"]],["作准",["zuo4 zhun3] /to recognize/to acknowledge (as valid)/"]],["作揖",["zuo4 yi1] /to bow with hands held in front/"]],["佛塔",["fo2 ta3] /pagoda/"]],["何处",["he2 chu4] /whence/where/"]],["住处",["zhu4 chu4] /residence/dwelling/dwelling place/"]],["低音喇叭",["di1 yin1 la3 ba5] /woofer/"]],["低速率",["di1 su4 lu:4] /low speed/"]],["低能",["di1 neng2] /incapable/incompetent/stupid/mentally deficient/"]],["低空飞过",["di1 kong1 fei1 guo4] /to just scrape through with a narrow pass (in an exam)/"]],["低眉顺眼",["di1 mei2 shun4 yan3] /docile/submissive/"]],["低层",["di1 ceng2] /low level/"]],["低八度",["di1 ba1 du4] /an octave lower (music)/"]],["低保真",["di1 bao3 zhen1] /low fidelity/lo-fi/"]],["位子",["wei4 zi5] /place/seat/"]],["布兰森",["Bu4 lan2 sen1] /Branson or Brandsen (name)/Sir Richard Branson (1950-), British millionaire and founder of Virgin/"]],["布景",["bu4 jing3] /(stage) set/"]],["布囊其口",["bu4 nang2 qi2 kou3] /lit. to cover sb's mouth with cloth/to gag/fig. to silence/"]],["布告",["bu4 gao4] /posting on a bulletin board/notice/bulletin/to announce/"]],["伽马辐射",["jia1 ma3 fu2 she4] /gamma radiation/"]],["伸长",["shen1 chang2] /to stretch/to extend/"]],["伸港乡",["Shen1 gang3 xiang1] /Shenkang township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["伸手",["shen1 shou3] /to reach out with one's hand/to hold out a hand/(fig.) to beg/to get involved/to meddle/"]],["伸懒腰",["shen1 lan3 yao1] /to stretch oneself (on waking or when tired etc)/"]],["伸",["shen1] /to stretch/to extend/"]],["伴侣",["ban4 lu:3] /companion/mate/partner/"]],["伯里克利",["Bo2 li3 ke4 li4] /Pericles (c. 495-429 BC), Athenian strategist and politician before and at the start of the Peloponnesian war/"]],["伯母",["bo2 mu3] /wife of father's elder brother/aunt/(polite form of address for a woman who is about the age of one's mother)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["伯乐",["Bo2 Le4] /Bo Le (horse connoisseur during Spring and Autumn Period)/a good judge of talent/talent scout/"]],["伯拉第斯拉瓦",["Bo2 la1 di4 si1 la1 wa3] /Bratislava, capital of Slovakia/"]],["伯劳",["bo2 lao2] /shrike/"]],["伯仲之间",["bo2 zhong4 zhi1 jian1] /almost on a par/"]],["休闲鞋",["xiu1 xian2 xie2] /leisure shoes/"]],["休憩",["xiu1 qi4] /to rest/to sleep/"]],["休想",["xiu1 xiang3] /don't think (that)/don't imagine (that)/"]],["休士顿",["Xiu1 shi4 dun4] /Houston, Texas/"]],["伐柯",["fa2 ke1] /(cf Book of Songs) How to fashion an ax handle? You need an ax/fig. to follow a principle/fig. to act as matchmaker/"]],["伏诛",["fu2 zhu1] /to be executed/"]],["伏罗希洛夫",["Fu2 luo2 xi1 luo4 fu1] /Kliment Voroshilov (1881-1969), Soviet politician and military commander/"]],["伏罪",["fu2 zui4] /variant of 服罪[fu2 zui4]/"]],["伏牛山",["Fu2 niu2 shan1] /Funiu mountain range in southwest Henan, an eastern extension of Qinling range 秦嶺山脈|秦岭山脉[Qin2 ling3 shan1 mai4], Shaanxi/"]],["伏尔加格勒",["Fu2 er3 jia1 ge2 le4] /Volgograd, Russian city on the Volga River 伏爾加河|伏尔加河[Fu2 er3 jia1 He2]/"]],["伎俩",["ji4 liang3] /trick/scheme/ploy/tactic/stratagem/gimmick/ruse/trickery/skill/also written 技倆|技俩/"]],["伊万卡",["Yi1 wan4 ka3] /Ivanka (name)/"]],["伊玛目",["yi1 ma3 mu4] /imam (Islam) (loanword)/"]],["伊春市",["Yi1 chun1 shi4] /Yichun prefecture level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["伊宁",["Yi1 ning2] /Yining city and county or Ghulja nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["伊吾",["Yi1 wu2] /Yiwu county in Kumul prefecture 哈密地區|哈密地区[Ha1 mi4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["伉",["kang4] /spouse/big and tall/strong/robust/upright and outspoken/"]],["分子",["fen4 zi3] /members of a class or group/political elements (such as intellectuals or extremists)/part/","fen1 zi3] /molecule/(math) numerator of a fraction/"]],["任随",["ren4 sui2] /to allow (sb to have his head)/to let things happen/"]],["任选",["ren4 xuan3] /to choose arbitrarily/to take whichever one fancies/"]],["任课",["ren4 ke4] /to give classes/to work as a teacher/"]],["任职",["ren4 zhi2] /to hold an office or post/"]],["任人唯亲",["ren4 ren2 wei2 qin1] /to appoint people by favoritism (idiom); nepotism/corrupt appointment/"]],["仵工",["wu3 gong1] /pallbearer/"]],["以军",["yi3 jun1] /Israeli soldiers/"]],["以色列",["Yi3 se4 lie4] /Israel/"]],["以毒攻毒",["yi3 du2 gong1 du2] /to cure ills with poison (TCM)/to fight evil with evil/set a thief to catch a thief/to fight fire with fire/"]],["以权谋私",["yi3 quan2 mou2 si1] /to use one's position for personal gain (idiom)/"]],["以柔克刚",["yi3 rou2 ke4 gang1] /to use softness to conquer strength (idiom)/"]],["以备不测",["yi3 bei4 bu4 ce4] /to be prepared for accidents/"]],["以上",["yi3 shang4] /that level or higher/that amount or more/the above-mentioned/"]],["令状",["ling4 zhuang4] /writ/"]],["令吉",["ling4 ji2] /ringgit (Malaysian currency unit)/"]],["代号",["dai4 hao4] /code name/"]],["代考",["dai4 kao3] /to take a test or exam for sb/"]],["代祷",["dai4 dao3] /to pray on behalf of sb/"]],["代理人",["dai4 li3 ren2] /agent/"]],["代币",["dai4 bi4] /token (used instead of money for slot machines, in game arcades etc)/"]],["仙草",["xian1 cao3] /medicinal herb (genus Mesona)/grass jelly/"]],["仙茅",["xian1 mao2] /golden eye-grass (Curculigo orchioides)/Curculigo rhizome (used in TCM)/"]],["仏",["fo2] /Japanese variant of 佛/"]],["介面",["jie4 mian4] /variant of 界面[jie4 mian4]/interface (computing)/"]],["介子推",["Jie4 Zi3 tui1] /see 介之推[Jie4 Zhi1 tui1]/"]],["今日",["jin1 ri4] /today/"]],["今年",["jin1 nian2] /this year/"]],["仁术",["ren2 shu4] /kindness/benevolence/to govern in humanitarian way/"]],["仁川市",["Ren2 chuan1 shi4] /Incheon Metropolitan City in Gyeonggi Province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea/"]],["什么的",["shen2 me5 de5] /and so on/and what not/"]],["什邡市",["Shi2 fang1 shi4] /Shifang county level city in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["人马",["ren2 ma3] /men and horses/troops/group of people/troop/staff/centaur/"]],["人头熟",["ren2 tou2 shu2] /to know a lot of people/"]],["人赃俱获",["ren2 zang1 ju4 huo4] /(of a thief, smuggler etc) to be caught with stolen or illegal goods/to be caught red-handed/"]],["人算不如天算",["ren2 suan4 bu4 ru2 tian1 suan4] /God's plans supersede our own/Man proposes but God disposes/"]],["人生如朝露",["ren2 sheng1 ru2 zhao1 lu4] /human life as the morning dew (idiom); fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence/"]],["人为",["ren2 wei2] /artificial/man-made/having human cause or origin/human attempt or effort/"]],["人海",["ren2 hai3] /a multitude/a sea of people/"]],["人权法",["ren2 quan2 fa3] /Human Rights law (Hong Kong)/"]],["人格神",["ren2 ge2 shen2] /personal God/anthropomorphic God/"]],["人文",["ren2 wen2] /humanities/human affairs/culture/"]],["人手动",["ren2 shou3 dong4] /manually controlled/"]],["人多势众",["ren2 duo1 shi4 zhong4] /many men, a great force (idiom); many hands provide great strength/There is safety in numbers./"]],["人杰地灵",["ren2 jie2 di4 ling2] /illustrious hero, spirit of the place (idiom); a place derives reflected glory from an illustrious son/"]],["人杰",["ren2 jie2] /outstanding talent/wise and able person/illustrious individual/"]],["人保",["ren2 bao3] /personal guarantee/to sign as guarantor/"]],["人云亦云",["ren2 yun2 yi4 yun2] /to say what everyone says (idiom)/to conform to what one perceives to be the majority view/to follow the herd/"]],["人之将死，其言也善",["ren2 zhi1 jiang1 si3 , qi2 yan2 ye3 shan4] /words of a man on his deathbed always come from the heart (proverb)/"]],["亮蓝",["liang4 lan2] /bright blue/"]],["享乐主义者",["xiang3 le4 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /hedonist/"]],["亨祚",["heng1 zuo4] /to prosper/to flourish/"]],["亨利五世",["Heng1 li4 Wu3 shi4] /Henry V (1387-1422), English warrior king, victor of Agincourt/History of Henry V by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚[Sha1 shi4 bi3 ya4]/"]],["亦步亦趋",["yi4 bu4 yi4 qu1] /to blindly follow suit (idiom)/to imitate slavishly/to do what everyone else is doing/"]],["亦或",["yi4 huo4] /or/"]],["交头接耳",["jiao1 tou2 jie1 er3] /to whisper to one another's ear/"]],["交响曲",["jiao1 xiang3 qu3] /symphony/"]],["交谊",["jiao1 yi4] /association/communion/friendship/"]],["交纳",["jiao1 na4] /to pay (taxes or dues)/"]],["交会",["jiao1 hui4] /to encounter/to rendezvous/to converge/to meet (a payment)/"]],["交易员",["jiao1 yi4 yuan2] /dealer/trader/"]],["亡命",["wang2 ming4] /to flee/to go into exile (from prison)/"]],["亠",["tou2] /\"lid\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 8)/"]],["亚音节单位",["ya4 yin1 jie2 dan1 wei4] /sub-syllabic unit/"]],["亚该亚",["Ya4 gai1 ya4] /Achaia/"]],["亚圣",["ya4 sheng4] /Second Sage, traditional title of Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3] in Confucian studies/"]],["亚美尼亚",["Ya4 mei3 ni2 ya4] /Armenia, capital Yerevan 埃里溫|埃里温[Ai1 li3 wen1]/"]],["亚细亚",["Ya4 xi4 ya4] /Asia/"]],["亚瑟士",["Ya4 se4 shi4] /ASICS (Japanese footwear brand)/"]],["亚比玉",["Ya4 bi3 yu4] /Abiud (son of Zerubbabel)/"]],["亚太",["Ya4 Tai4] /Asia-Pacific/"]],["井陉",["Jing3 xing2] /Jingxing county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["井冈山市",["Jing3 gang1 shan1 shi4] /Jinggangshan county level city in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["井喷",["jing3 pen1] /(oil) blowout/surge/gush/"]],["五角场",["Wu3 jiao3 chang3] /Wujiaochang neighborhood of Shanghai, adjacent to Fudan University/"]],["五经",["Wu3 jing1] /the Five Classics of Confucianism, namely: the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1], the Book of History 書經|书经[Shu1 jing1], the Classic of Rites 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4], the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1], and the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋[Chun1 qiu1]/"]],["五环会徽",["wu3 huan2 hui4 hui1] /Olympic rings/"]],["五更",["wu3 geng1] /fifth of the five night watch periods 03:00-05:00 (old)/"]],["五方",["wu3 fang1] /five directions, namely: east 東|东, south 南, west 西, north 北 and middle 中/"]],["五斗柜",["wu3 dou3 gui4] /chest of drawers/"]],["五大湖",["Wu3 da4 hu2] /Great Lakes/the five north American Great Lakes/"]],["五劳七伤",["wu3 lao2 qi1 shang1] /(TCM) \"five strains and seven impairments\", five referring to the five viscera 五臟|五脏[wu3 zang4], and seven to adverse effects on one's body as a result of: overeating (spleen), anger (liver), moisture (kidney), cold (lung), worry (heart), wind and rain (outer appearance) and fear (mind)/"]],["五分熟",["wu3 fen1 shu2] /medium (of steak)/"]],["五光十色",["wu3 guang1 shi2 se4] /bright and multicolored/of rich variety/(fig.) dazzling/glitzy/"]],["五倍子树",["wu3 bei4 zi5 shu4] /Chinese sumac (Rhus chinensis)/"]],["亓",["Qi2] /surname Qi/","qi2] /his/her/its/their/"]],["互译",["hu4 yi4] /two-way translation/"]],["互访",["hu4 fang3] /exchange visits/"]],["互利",["hu4 li4] /mutually beneficial/"]],["二鬼子",["er4 gui3 zi5] /traitor/collaborator with the enemy/"]],["二重唱",["er4 chong2 chang4] /duet/"]],["二道江",["Er4 dao4 jiang1] /Erdaojiang district of Tonghua city 通化市, Jilin/"]],["二苯氯胂",["er4 ben3 lu:4 shen4] /diphenylchloroarsine/"]],["二氧化铀",["er4 yang3 hua4 you2] /brown oxidier/uranium dioxide/"]],["二心",["er4 xin1] /disloyalty/half-heartedness/duplicity/"]],["二十四节气",["er4 shi2 si4 jie2 qi5] /the 24 solar terms, calculated from the position of the sun on the ecliptic, that divide the year into 24 equal periods/"]],["二代",["er4 dai4] /secondary/twice in the year (of generations of insects, harvests etc)/"]],["事物",["shi4 wu4] /thing/object/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["事机",["shi4 ji1] /confidential aspects of a matter/secrets/key moment for action/"]],["事事",["shi4 shi4] /everything/"]],["事不关己",["shi4 bu4 guan1 ji3] /a matter of no concern to oneself (idiom)/"]],["乱窜",["luan4 cuan4] /to flee in disarray/to scatter/"]],["乱数",["luan4 shu4] /random number/"]],["干旱土",["Gan1 han4 tu3] /Aridosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["乵",["yan3] /archaic variant of 進|进[jin4]/"]],["乳头",["ru3 tou2] /nipple/"]],["乳酸菌",["ru3 suan1 jun1] /lactic acid bacteria/"]],["乳癌",["ru3 ai2] /breast cancer/"]],["乳牙",["ru3 ya2] /deciduous tooth/milk tooth/baby tooth/"]],["乤",["xx5] /first character in place name 乤浦 \"Halpho\" (Korean gugja)/"]],["也有今天",["ye3 you3 jin1 tian1] /(coll.) to get one's just deserts/to serve sb right/to get one's share of (good or bad things)/every dog has its day/"]],["九校联盟",["Jiu3 Xiao4 Lian2 meng2] /C9 League, alliance of nine prestigious Chinese universities, established in 1998/"]],["九卿",["jiu3 qing1] /the Nine Ministers (in imperial China)/"]],["乙肝",["yi3 gan1] /hepatitis B/"]],["乙状结肠",["yi3 zhuang4 jie2 chang2] /sigmoid colon (anatomy)/bent colon, linking the descending colon to the rectum/"]],["乙巳",["yi3 si4] /forty-second year B6 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1965 or 2025/"]],["乘方",["cheng2 fang1] /to square a number/to calculate the square/"]],["乗",["cheng2] /Japanese variant of 乘[cheng2]/"]],["乏力",["fa2 li4] /lacking in strength/weak/feeble/"]],["乍现",["zha4 xian4] /to appear suddenly/"]],["乆",["jiu3] /archaic variant of 久[jiu3]/"]],["久治",["Jiu3 zhi4] /Jigzhi or Jiuzhi county (Tibetan: gcig sgril rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai (formerly in Sichuan)/"]],["久之",["jiu3 zhi1] /for a long time/"]],["乃东县",["Nai3 dong1 xian4] /Nêdong county, Tibetan: Sne gdong rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["主显节",["zhu3 xian3 jie2] /Epiphany/"]],["主题",["zhu3 ti2] /theme/subject/"]],["主轴",["zhu3 zhou2] /axis/principal axis (in mechanics, optics, botany etc)/main axle (of engine)/"]],["主机名",["zhu3 ji1 ming2] /hostname (of a networked computer)/"]],["主机",["zhu3 ji1] /main engine/(military) lead aircraft/(computing) host computer/main processor/server/"]],["主材",["zhu3 cai2] /principal or main material (engineering)/"]],["主厨",["zhu3 chu2] /chef/to be the chef/"]],["主导权",["zhu3 dao3 quan2] /leadership (role)/"]],["丹衷",["dan1 zhong1] /real sincerity/"]],["丹",["dan1] /red/pellet/powder/cinnabar/"]],["串乡",["chuan4 xiang1] /to go from village to village (like an itinerant artist)/"]],["串烧",["chuan4 shao1] /to cook on a skewer/barbecued food on a skewer/shish kebab/"]],["中饭",["zhong1 fan4] /lunch/"]],["中间神经元",["zhong1 jian1 shen2 jing1 yuan2] /interneuron/"]],["中远太平洋",["Zhong1 yuan3 Tai4 ping2 yang2] /COSCO Pacific Limited, major freight company/"]],["中华田园犬",["Zhong1 hua2 tian2 yuan2 quan3] /Chinese rural dog/indigenous dog/mongrel/"]],["中英对照",["Zhong1 Ying1 dui4 zhao4] /Chinese English parallel texts/"]],["中举",["zhong4 ju3] /to pass the provincial level imperial examination/"]],["中联航",["Zhong1 lian2 hang2] /China United Airlines, abbr. for 中國聯合航空|中国联合航空[Zhong1 guo2 Lian2 he2 Hang2 kong1]/"]],["中耳炎",["zhong1 er3 yan2] /inflammation of middle ear/otitis media/"]],["中继器",["zhong1 ji4 qi4] /repeater/"]],["中产",["zhong1 chan3] /middle class/bourgeois/"]],["中生代",["Zhong1 sheng1 dai4] /Mesozoic (geological era 250-65m years ago, covering Triassic 三疊紀|三叠纪, Jurassic 侏羅紀|侏罗纪 and Cretaceous 白堊紀|白垩纪)/"]],["中毒途径",["zhong1 du2 tu2 jing4] /poisoning route/"]],["中东",["Zhong1 dong1] /Middle East/"]],["中杜鹃",["zhong1 du4 juan1] /(bird species of China) Himalayan cuckoo (Cuculus saturatus)/"]],["中旬",["zhong1 xun2] /middle third of a month/"]],["中微子",["zhong1 wei1 zi3] /neutrino (particle physics)/also written 微中子[wei1 zhong1 zi3]/"]],["中帮",["zhong1 bang1] /mid-top (shoes)/"]],["中巴",["Zhong1 Ba1] /China-Pakistan (relations)/China-Bahamas/","zhong1 ba1] /minibus/"]],["中央研究院",["Zhong1 yang1 Yan2 jiu1 yuan4] /Academia Sinica, research institution headquartered in Taipei/"]],["中国船舶重工集团公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Chuan2 bo2 Zhong4 gong1 Ji2 tuan2 Gong1 si1] /China Ship Scientific Research Center (CSSRC)/"]],["中国船舶贸易公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Chuan2 bo2 Mao4 yi4 Gong1 si1] /China Shipbuilding Trading Corporation (CSTC)/"]],["中国籍",["Zhong1 guo2 ji2] /Chinese (i.e. of Chinese nationality)/"]],["中国民主促进会",["Zhong1 guo2 Min2 zhu3 Cu4 jin4 hui4] /China Association for Promoting Democracy/"]],["中国工程院",["Zhong1 guo2 Gong1 cheng2 yuan4] /Chinese Academy of Engineering/"]],["中国天主教爱国会",["Zhong1 guo2 Tian1 zhu3 jiao4 Ai4 guo2 hui4] /Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association/"]],["中国地震台",["Zhong1 guo2 di4 zhen4 tai2] /China earthquake administration (CEA)/State seismological bureau/"]],["中国国家环境保护总局",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 jia1 Huan2 jing4 Bao3 hu4 Zong3 ju2] /PRC State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)/"]],["中国国家地震局",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 jia1 di4 zhen4 ju2] /China earthquake administration (CEA)/State seismological bureau/"]],["中国光大银行",["Zhong1 guo2 Guang1 da4 Yin2 hang2] /China Everbright Bank/"]],["中国",["Zhong1 guo2] /China/"]],["中南",["Zhong1 Nan2] /South Central China (Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan)/abbr. for China-South Africa/"]],["中区",["zhong1 qu1] /central district (of a city)/central zone/"]],["中共中央组织部",["Zhong1 Gong4 Zhong1 yang1 Zu3 zhi1 bu4] /Organization Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, which oversees appointments of Party members to official positions throughout China/abbr. to 中組部|中组部[Zhong1 zu3 bu4]/"]],["中俄北京条约",["Zhong1 E2 Bei3 jing1 Tiao2 yue1] /the Treaty of Beijing of 1860 between Qing China and Tsarist Russia/"]],["中低端",["zhong1 di1 duan1] /mid-to-low-range/"]],["丨",["gun3] /radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 2)/","shu4] /see 豎筆|竖笔[shu4 bi3]/"]],["并肩",["bing4 jian1] /alongside/shoulder to shoulder/side by side/abreast/"]],["并排",["bing4 pai2] /side by side/abreast/"]],["并",["bing4] /and/furthermore/also/together with/(not) at all/simultaneously/to combine/to join/to merge/","bing4] /to combine/to amalgamate/","bing4] /variant of 並|并[bing4]/"]],["丢脸",["diu1 lian3] /to lose face/humiliation/"]],["丙烯酸",["bing3 xi1 suan1] /acrylic acid C3H4O2/"]],["丙寅",["bing3 yin2] /third year C3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1986 or 2046/"]],["丙基",["bing3 ji1] /propyl group (chemistry)/"]],["丘疹",["qiu1 zhen3] /pimple/"]],["世行",["Shi4 hang2] /World Bank/abbr. for 世界銀行|世界银行[Shi4 jie4 Yin2 hang2]/"]],["世界卫生组织",["Shi4 jie4 Wei4 sheng1 Zu3 zhi1] /World Health Organization (WHO)/"]],["世界大战",["shi4 jie4 da4 zhan4] /world war/"]],["世界各地",["shi4 jie4 ge4 di4] /all over the world/everywhere/in all parts of the world/"]],["世代交替",["shi4 dai4 jiao1 ti4] /alternation of generations/"]],["且末",["Qie3 mo4] /Cherchen nahiyisi or Qiemo county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["且休",["qie3 xiu1] /rest for now/stop (usually imperative form)/"]],["不食人间烟火",["bu4 shi2 ren2 jian1 yan1 huo3] /lit. not eating the food of common mortals/fig. placing oneself above the common populace/"]],["不离不弃",["bu4 li2 bu4 qi4] /to stand by (sb) (idiom)/steadfast loyalty/"]],["不连续",["bu4 lian2 xu4] /discontinuous/discrete/"]],["不辍",["bu4 chuo4] /incessant/relentless/"]],["不赖",["bu4 lai4] /(coll.) not bad/good/fine/"]],["不变价格",["bu4 bian4 jia4 ge2] /fixed price/constant price/"]],["不识字",["bu4 shi2 zi4] /illiterate/"]],["不行了",["bu4 xing2 le5] /(coll.) on the point of death/dying/"]],["不着",["bu4 zhao2] /no need/need not/"]],["不苟",["bu4 gou3] /not lax/not casual/careful/conscientious/"]],["不自量",["bu4 zi4 liang4] /not take a proper measure of oneself/to overrate one's own abilities/"]],["不义之财",["bu4 yi4 zhi1 cai2] /ill-gotten wealth or gains/"]],["不置可否",["bu4 zhi4 ke3 fou3] /decline to comment/not express an opinion/be noncommittal/hedge/"]],["不符",["bu4 fu2] /inconsistent/not in agreement with/not agree or tally with/not conform to/"]],["不知轻重",["bu4 zhi1 qing1 zhong4] /lit. not knowing what's important (idiom); no appreciation of the gravity of things/naive/doesn't know who's who/no sense of priorities/"]],["不知所措",["bu4 zhi1 suo3 cuo4] /not knowing what to do (idiom); at one's wits' end/embarrassed and at a complete loss/"]],["不用",["bu4 yong4] /need not/"]],["不注意",["bu4 zhu4 yi4] /thoughtless/not pay attention to/"]],["不正常",["bu4 zheng4 chang2] /abnormal/"]],["不欢而散",["bu4 huan1 er2 san4] /to part on bad terms/(of a meeting etc) to break up in discord/"]],["不明确",["bu4 ming2 que4] /indefinite/unclear/"]],["不明不白",["bu4 ming2 bu4 bai2] /obscure/dubious/shady/"]],["不明",["bu4 ming2] /not clear/unknown/to fail to understand/"]],["不成功便成仁",["bu4 cheng2 gong1 bian4 cheng2 ren2] /to succeed or die trying (idiom)/"]],["不懂装懂",["bu4 dong3 zhuang1 dong3] /to pretend to understand when you don't/"]],["不惟",["bu4 wei2] /not only/"]],["不差",["bu4 cha1] /to not lack/","bu4 cha4] /not bad/OK/"]],["不屈",["bu4 qu1] /unyielding/unbending/"]],["不定冠词",["bu4 ding4 guan4 ci2] /indefinite article (e.g. English a, an)/"]],["不完全叶",["bu4 wan2 quan2 ye4] /incomplete leaf/"]],["不问青红皂白",["bu4 wen4 qing1 hong2 zao4 bai2] /not distinguishing red-green or black-white (idiom)/not to distinguish between right and wrong/"]],["不可端倪",["bu4 ke3 duan1 ni2] /impossible to get even an outline (idiom)/unfathomable/not a clue/"]],["不可数名词",["bu4 ke3 shu3 ming2 ci2] /uncountable noun (in grammar of European languages)/"]],["不可或缺",["bu4 ke3 huo4 que1] /necessary/must have/"]],["不可分离",["bu4 ke3 fen1 li2] /inseparable/"]],["不去理",["bu4 qu4 li3] /not to pay attention to/to leave sth as it is/to ignore/"]],["不假思索",["bu4 jia3 si1 suo3] /to act without taking time to think (idiom); to react instantly/to fire from the hip/"]],["下箭头键",["xia4 jian4 tou2 jian4] /down arrow key (on keyboard)/"]],["下笔",["xia4 bi3] /to put pen to paper/"]],["下标",["xia4 biao1] /subscript/suffix/index/"]],["下旬",["xia4 xun2] /last third of the month/"]],["下个星期",["xia4 ge4 xing1 qi1] /next week/"]],["上门费",["shang4 men2 fei4] /house call fee/callout fee/"]],["上述",["shang4 shu4] /aforementioned/above-mentioned/"]],["上街",["shang4 jie1] /to go onto the streets/to go shopping/"]],["上蔡县",["Shang4 cai4 xian4] /Shangcai county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["上声",["shang3 sheng1] /falling and rising tone/third tone in modern Mandarin/"]],["上网本",["shang4 wang3 ben3] /netbook/"]],["上纲上线",["shang4 gang1 shang4 xian4] /to criticize (as a matter of principle)/"]],["上眼睑",["shang4 yan3 jian3] /upper eyelid/"]],["上相",["shang4 xiang4] /photogenic/(old) high official/"]],["上海合作组织",["Shang4 hai3 He2 zuo4 Zu3 zhi1] /Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)/"]],["上月",["shang4 yue4] /last month/"]],["上扬趋势",["shang4 yang2 qu1 shi4] /upward trend/rising tendency/"]],["上座部",["Shang4 zuo4 bu4] /Theravada school of Buddhism/"]],["上座",["shang4 zuo4] /seat of honor/"]],["上岸",["shang4 an4] /to go ashore/to climb ashore/"]],["上吊",["shang4 diao4] /to hang oneself/"]],["上去",["shang4 qu4] /to go up/"]],["上半部分",["shang4 ban4 bu4 fen4] /upper part/top half/"]],["上传",["shang4 chuan2] /to upload/"]],["上个月",["shang4 ge4 yue4] /last month/"]],["上不得台盤",["shang4 bu4 de2 tai2 pan2] /too uncouth to appear in public (idiom)/unfit for a public role/"]],["上下文菜单",["shang4 xia4 wen2 cai4 dan1] /context menu (computing)/"]],["上下床",["shang4 xia4 chuang2] /bunk bed/"]],["上一次当，学一次乖",["shang4 yi1 ci4 dang4 , xue2 yi1 ci4 guai1] /to take sth as a lesson for next time (idiom)/once bitten, twice shy/"]],["上",["shang3] /see 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1]/","shang4] /on top/upon/above/upper/previous/first (of multiple parts)/to climb/to get onto/to go up/to attend (class or university)/"]],["三鹿",["San1 lu4] /Sanlu (brand)/"]],["三连胜",["san1 lian2 sheng4] /hat-trick (sports)/"]],["三趾啄木鸟",["san1 zhi3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) Eurasian three-toed woodpecker (Picoides tridactylus)/"]],["三藏",["San1 zang4] /Tripitaka (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645/same as 玄奘/"]],["三芝",["San1 zhi1] /Sanzhi or Sanchih township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["三胞胎",["san1 bao1 tai1] /triplets/"]],["三聚氰胺",["san1 ju4 qing2 an4] /melamine C3H6N6/"]],["三纲五常",["san1 gang1 wu3 chang2] /three principles and five virtues (idiom)/the three rules (ruler guides subject, father guides son and husband guides wife) and five constant virtues of Confucianism (benevolence 仁, righteousness 義|义, propriety 禮|礼, wisdom 智 and fidelity 信)/"]],["三叠纪",["San1 die2 ji4] /Triassic (geological period 250-205m years ago)/"]],["三曹",["San1 Cao2] /the Three Caos (Cao Cao 曹操 and his sons Cao Pi 曹丕 and Cao Zhi 曹植), who established the Wei or Cao Wei dynasty 曹魏, and were all three noted poets and calligraphers/"]],["三得利",["San1 de2 li4] /Suntory, Japanese beverage company/"]],["三味线",["san1 wei4 xian4] /shamisen, three-stringed Japanese musical instrument/"]],["三原",["San1 yuan2] /Sanyuan County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["三个女人一个墟",["san1 ge4 nu:3 ren2 yi1 ge4 xu1] /three women makes a crowd/"]],["三人行",["san1 ren2 xing2] /(slang) threesome/"]],["三七仔",["san1 qi1 zi3] /(slang) pimp/"]],["丈夫",["zhang4 fu5] /husband/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["七项全能",["qi1 xiang4 quan2 neng2] /heptathlon/"]],["七叶树",["qi1 ye4 shu4] /Chinese horse chestnut (Aesculus chinensis)/"]],["七股",["Qi1 gu3] /Chiku township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["七级浮屠",["qi1 ji2 fu2 tu2] /seven floor pagoda/"]],["七星",["Qi1 xing1] /Qixing district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["七夕节",["Qi1 xi1 jie2] /Qixi Festival or Double Seven Festival on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month/girls' festival/Chinese Valentine's day, when Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女[niu2 lang3 zhi1 nu:3] are allowed their annual meeting/"]],["丁玲",["Ding1 Ling2] /Ding Ling (1904-1986), female novelist, author of novel The Sun Shines over the Sanggan River 太陽照在桑乾河上|太阳照在桑干河上, attacked during the 1950s as anti-Party/"]],["一黑早",["yi1 hei1 zao3] /at dawn/early in the morning/"]],["一部二十四史，不知从何说起",["yi1 bu4 er4 shi2 si4 shi3 , bu4 zhi1 cong2 he2 shuo1 qi3] /It's a long and intricate story, I hardly know where to start./"]],["一觉醒来",["yi1 jiao4 xing3 lai2] /to wake up from a sleep/"]],["一着不慎，满盘皆输",["yi1 zhao1 bu4 shen4 , man3 pan2 jie1 shu1] /One careless move and the whole game is lost. (idiom)/"]],["一致资源定址器",["yi1 zhi4 zi1 yuan2 ding4 zhi3 qi4] /uniform resource locator (URL), i.e. web address/"]],["一股子",["yi1 gu3 zi5] /a whiff of/a taint of/a thread of/"]],["一丝不苟",["yi1 si1 bu4 gou3] /not one thread loose (idiom); strictly according to the rules/meticulous/not one hair out of place/"]],["一级士官",["yi1 ji2 shi4 guan1] /corporal (army)/"]],["一窍不通",["yi1 qiao4 bu4 tong1] /lit. doesn't (even) enter a single aperture (of one's head)/I don't understand a word (idiom)/it's all Greek to me/"]],["一概",["yi1 gai4] /all/without any exceptions/categorically/"]],["一板一眼",["yi1 ban3 yi1 yan3] /lit. one strong beat and one weak beats in a measure of music (two beats in the bar) (idiom); fig. follow a prescribed pattern to the letter/scrupulous attention to detail/"]],["一是一，二是二",["yi1 shi4 yi1 , er4 shi4 er4] /lit. one is one, two is two (idiom)/fig. things are (or ought to be) perfectly clear-cut/unequivocal/"]],["一拥而上",["yi1 yong1 er2 shang4] /to swarm around/flocking (to see)/"]],["一扫而空",["yi1 sao3 er2 kong1] /to sweep clean/to clean out/"]],["一把钥匙开一把锁",["yi1 ba3 yao4 shi5 kai1 yi1 ba3 suo3] /One key opens one lock./There is a different solution for each problem. (idiom)/"]],["一应俱全",["yi1 ying1 ju4 quan2] /with everything needed available/"]],["一律",["yi1 lu:4] /same/uniformly/all/without exception/"]],["一审",["yi1 shen3] /first instance (law)/"]],["一字不提",["yi1 zi4 bu4 ti2] /to not mention a single word (about sth) (idiom)/"]],["一大早",["yi1 da4 zao3] /at dawn/at first light/first thing in the morning/"]],["一团火",["yi1 tuan2 huo3] /fireball/ball of fire/"]],["一品",["yi1 pin3] /superb/first-rate/(of officials in imperial times) the highest rank/"]],["一周",["yi1 zhou1] /one week/all the way around/a whole cycle/"]],["一不做，二不休",["yi1 bu4 zuo4 , er4 bu4 xiu1] /don't do it, or don't rest (idiom); either give up, or go through to the end/Since we started, we must carry it through whatever happens./in for a penny, in for a pound/"]],["一丁不识",["yi1 ding1 bu4 shi2] /illiterate/ignorant/"]],["一一对应",["yi1 yi1 dui4 ying4] /one-to-one correspondence/"]],["龤",["xie2] /to harmonize/to accord with/to agree/"]],["龟毛",["gui1 mao2] /indecisive/fussy/nitpicking (Taiwan dialect)/"]],["龚古尔",["Gong1 gu3 er3] /Goncourt (name)/"]],["庞氏骗局",["Pang2 shi4 pian4 ju2] /Ponzi scheme/"]],["龙飞",["long2 fei1] /to promote (to official position in former times)/"]],["龙门石窟",["Long2 men2 Shi2 ku1] /Longmen Grottoes at Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳[Luo4 yang2], Henan/"]],["龙游县",["Long2 you2 xian4] /Longyou county in Quzhou 衢州[Qu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["龙趸",["long2 dun3] /giant grouper/Epinephelus lanceolatus/"]],["龙葵",["long2 kui2] /black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)/"]],["龙泉驿",["Long2 quan2 yi4] /Longquanyi district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["龙城区",["Long2 cheng2 qu1] /Longcheng district of Chaoyang city 朝陽市|朝阳市, Liaoning/"]],["龙南",["Long2 nan2] /Longnan county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["龙胜各族自治县",["Long2 sheng4 Ge4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Longsheng Various Nationalities Autonomous County in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["龙井茶",["long2 jing3 cha2] /Longjing (tea)/"]],["龙井市",["Long2 jing3 shi4] /Longjing county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["龙井",["Long2 jing3] /Longjing county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/Lungching township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/also Longjing tea 龍井茶|龙井茶/"]],["龈腭音",["yin2 e4 yin1] /alveo-palatal sound (linguistics)/"]],["龆",["tiao2] /shed the milk teeth/young/"]],["齿轮",["chi3 lun2] /(machine) gear/pinion (gear wheel)/"]],["齿唇音",["chi3 chun2 yin1] /see 唇齒音|唇齿音[chun2 chi3 yin1]/"]],["齐大非耦",["qi2 da4 fei1 ou3] /variant of 齊大非偶|齐大非偶[qi2 da4 fei1 ou3]/"]],["齐备",["qi2 bei4] /all ready/available/complete/"]],["鼽",["qiu2] /congested nose/"]],["鼻疽",["bi2 ju1] /glanders/"]],["鼻儿",["bi2 r5] /eye/a hole in an implement or utensil for insertion/"]],["鼬",["you4] /see 鼬鼠[you4 shu3]/"]],["鼠蹊",["shu3 xi1] /groin/"]],["鼠药",["shu3 yao4] /rat poison/"]],["鼠海豚",["shu3 hai3 tun2] /porpoise/"]],["鼓箱",["gu3 xiang1] /see 箱鼓[xiang1 gu3]/"]],["鼓吹者",["gu3 chui1 zhe3] /advocate/"]],["鼎湖区",["Ding3 hu2 qu1] /Dinghu district of Zhaoqing city 肇慶市|肇庆市[Zhao4 qing4 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["鼎",["ding3] /ancient cooking cauldron with two looped handles and three or four legs/pot (dialect)/to enter upon a period of (classical)/Kangxi radical 206/one of the 64 hexagrams of the Book of Changes/"]],["鼍龙",["tuo2 long2] /Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis)/"]],["黡",["yan3] /black spots on body/"]],["党团",["dang3 tuan2] /party caucus/"]],["党同伐异",["dang3 tong2 fa2 yi4] /to be narrowly partisan/to unite with those of the same views but alienate those with different views/"]],["点点",["Dian3 dian3] /Diandian (Chinese microblogging and social networking website)/","dian3 dian3] /point/speck/"]],["点集合",["dian3 ji2 he2] /(math.) point set/"]],["点评",["dian3 ping2] /to comment/a point by point commentary/"]],["点菜",["dian3 cai4] /to order dishes (in a restaurant)/"]],["点对点",["dian3 dui4 dian3] /p2p (peer-to-peer)/"]],["点子背",["dian3 zi5 bei4] /(coll.) to have a stroke of bad luck/"]],["点儿背",["dian3 r5 bei4] /(dialect) to be out of luck/"]],["点",["dian3] /point/dot/drop/speck/o'clock/point (in space or time)/to draw a dot/to check on a list/to choose/to order (food in a restaurant)/to touch briefly/to hint/to light/to ignite/to pour a liquid drop by drop/(old) one fifth of a two-hour watch 更[geng1]/dot stroke in Chinese characters/classifier for items/"]],["黝黑",["you3 hei1] /dark/black/suntanned/"]],["默读",["mo4 du2] /to read in silence/"]],["默西亚",["Mo4 xi1 ya4] /the Messiah/"]],["黔",["Qian2] /abbr. for Guizhou province 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]/"]],["黑额树鹊",["hei1 e2 shu4 que4] /(bird species of China) collared treepie (Dendrocitta frontalis)/"]],["黑额伯劳",["hei1 e2 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) lesser grey shrike (Lanius minor)/"]],["黑领噪鹛",["hei1 ling3 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) greater necklaced laughingthrush (Garrulax pectoralis)/"]],["黑道",["hei1 dao4] /dark road/criminal ways/the underworld/see also 白道[bai2 dao4]/"]],["黑虎拳",["hei1 hu3 quan2] /Hei Hu Quan - \"Black Tiger Fist\" - Martial Art/"]],["黑茶藨子",["hei1 cha2 biao1 zi5] /blackcurrant/cassis/"]],["黑白",["hei1 bai2] /black and white/right and wrong/monochrome/"]],["黑特",["hei1 te4] /(Internet slang) hate (loanword)/"]],["黑洞",["hei1 dong4] /(astronomy) black hole/"]],["黑林鸽",["hei1 lin2 ge1] /(bird species of China) Japanese wood pigeon (Columba janthina)/"]],["黑曜岩",["hei1 yao4 yan2] /obsidian (mining)/"]],["黑幕",["hei1 mu4] /hidden details/dirty tricks/dark secrets/"]],["黑客",["hei1 ke4] /hacker (computing) (loanword)/"]],["黑奴吁天录",["Hei1 nu2 yu4 tian1 lu4] /Uncle Tom's Cabin, translated and adapted by Lin Shu 林紓|林纾/"]],["黑冠长臂猿",["hei1 guan1 chang2 bi4 yuan2] /black crested gibbon (Nomascus nasutus)/"]],["黏菌",["nian2 jun1] /slime mold (Myxomycetes)/"]],["黏稠度",["nian2 chou2 du4] /viscosity/"]],["黎曼面",["Li2 man4 mian4] /Riemann surface (math.)/"]],["黄鹂",["huang2 li2] /yellow oriole (Oriolus chinensis)/"]],["黄骅市",["Huang2 hua2 shi4] /Huanghua county level city in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["黄饼",["huang2 bing3] /yellowcake/"]],["黄颊麦鸡",["huang2 jia2 mai4 ji1] /(bird species of China) sociable lapwing (Vanellus gregarius)/"]],["黄陂区",["Huang2 pi2 qu1] /Huangpi district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["黄连",["huang2 lian2] /Chinese goldthread (Coptis chinensis), rhizome used in medicine/"]],["黄脸",["huang2 lian3] /yellow face (due to sickness etc)/yellow-skinned people/"]],["黄腰太阳鸟",["huang2 yao1 tai4 yang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) crimson sunbird (Aethopyga siparaja)/"]],["黄瓜",["huang2 gua1] /cucumber/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["黄海南道",["Huang2 Hai3 nan2 dao4] /South Hwanghae Province of west North Korea/"]],["黄昏恋",["huang2 hun1 lian4] /fig. romantic relationship between an elderly couple/falling in love in the autumn of one's life/"]],["黄巾起义",["Huang2 jin1 Qi3 yi4] /Yellow Turbans Peasant Uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)/"]],["黄岩",["Huang2 yan2] /Huangyan district of Taizhou city 台州市[Tai1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["黄山区",["Huang2 shan1 qu1] /Huangshan district of Huangshan city 黃山市|黄山市[Huang2 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["黄富平",["Huang2 Fu4 ping2] /pen name of Deng Xiaoping during his 1992 southern tour/"]],["黄南藏族自治州",["Huang2 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: Rma-lho Bod-rigs rang skyong khul) in Qinghai/"]],["黄不溜秋",["huang2 bu4 liu1 qiu1] /yellowish/dirty yellow/"]],["麻醉学者",["ma2 zui4 xue2 zhe3] /anaesthesiologist/"]],["麻花辫",["ma2 hua1 bian4] /braided pigtail/"]],["麻生太郎",["Ma2 sheng1 Tai4 lang2] /ASŌ Tarō (1940-), Japanese entrepreneur and LDP politician, prime minister from 2008/"]],["麻栗坡县",["Ma2 li4 po1 xian4] /Malipo county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["面汤",["mian4 tang1] /noodle soup/noodles in soup/noodle broth/"]],["面包皮",["mian4 bao1 pi2] /crust/"]],["面包师傅",["mian4 bao1 shi1 fu4] /baker/"]],["麦阿密",["Mai4 a1 mi4] /variant of 邁阿密|迈阿密[Mai4 a1 mi4]/"]],["麒麟菜",["qi2 lin2 cai4] /eucheuma, a type of red algae (used in TCM)/"]],["麇",["jun1] /hornless deer/"]],["鹿野乡",["Lu4 ye3 xiang1] /Luye or Luyeh township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["盐碱",["yan2 jian3] /saline and alkaline (earth)/"]],["盐津",["Yan2 jin1] /Yanjin county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["碱",["jian3] /variant of 鹼|碱[jian3]/","jian3] /base/alkali/soda (chemistry)/"]],["咸鱼",["xian2 yu2] /salted fish/"]],["鸾",["luan2] /mythical bird related to phoenix/"]],["鹦鹉螺",["ying1 wu3 luo2] /nautilus/ammonite (fossil spiral shell)/"]],["鹰鹃",["ying1 juan1] /(bird species of China) large hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx sparverioides)/"]],["鹰嘴豆",["ying1 zui3 dou4] /chickpea (Cicer arietinum)/garbanzo bean/"]],["鹩",["liao2] /eastern wren/"]],["鹤佬人",["He4 lao3 ren2] /Hoklo people, southern Chinese people of Taiwan/"]],["莺歌",["Ying1 ge1] /Yingge or Yingko town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["鹜",["wu4] /duck/"]],["鶕",["an1] /old variant of 鵪|鹌[an1]/"]],["鹋",["miao2] /see 鴯鶓|鸸鹋[er2 miao2]/"]],["鹍弦",["kun1 xian2] /pipa strings, made from sinews of large crane or swan 鵾雞|鹍鸡[kun1 ji1]/"]],["鵙",["ju2] /a shrike/"]],["鴪",["yu4] /old variant of 鴥[yu4]/"]],["鸭",["ya1] /duck/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/(slang) male prostitute/"]],["鸱鸮",["chi1 xiao1] /owl/"]],["鸱甍",["chi1 meng2] /a kind of ornament on the roof ridge/"]],["鸲岩鹨",["qu2 yan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) robin accentor (Prunella rubeculoides)/"]],["鸳鸯戏水",["yuan1 yang1 xi4 shui3] /lit. mandarin ducks playing in the water/fig. to make love/"]],["鸣锣开道",["ming2 luo2 kai1 dao4] /to beat the gong to clear the way/(fig.) to pave the way for sth/"]],["鸣钟",["ming2 zhong1] /to toll a bell/"]],["鸣金收军",["ming2 jin1 shou1 jun1] /to beat the gong to recall troops (idiom); to order a retreat/"]],["凤凰城",["Feng4 huang2 cheng2] /Phoenix, capital of Arizona/also 菲尼克斯[Fei1 ni2 ke4 si1]/"]],["凤凰",["Feng4 huang2] /Fenghuang county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/","feng4 huang2] /phoenix/"]],["鸟雀",["niao3 que4] /bird/"]],["鸟粪",["niao3 fen4] /guano/bird excrement/"]],["鳞茎",["lin2 jing1] /bulb/"]],["鳗鱼",["man2 yu2] /eel/"]],["鲣",["jian1] /bonito/"]],["鳁",["wen1] /sardine/"]],["鰫",["yong2] /bighead carp/"]],["鳒",["jian1] /flounder/flatfish/"]],["䲠鱼",["chun1 yu2] /Japanese Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius)/see 馬鮫魚|马鲛鱼[ma3 jiao1 yu2]/"]],["鯆",["fu3] /the skate or ray/"]],["鮨",["qi2] /sushi/grouper (Portuguese: garoupa)/Epinephelus septemfasciatus/"]],["鲖",["tong2] /snakefish/"]],["鲅",["ba4] /see 鮁魚|鲅鱼[ba4 yu2]/"]],["鲁宾",["Lu3 bin1] /Rubin (name)/Robert E. Rubin (1938-), US Treasury Secretary 1995-1999 under President Clinton/"]],["鲁甸县",["Lu3 dian4 xian4] /Ludian county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["鲁棒",["lu3 bang4] /robust (loanword)/solid/"]],["魬",["fan3] /sole or flounder/"]],["魟",["hong2] /ray (fish)/Taiwan pr. [hong1]/"]],["鱼头",["yu2 tou2] /fish head/fig. upright and unwilling to compromise/"]],["鱼生火，肉生痰，青菜豆腐保平安",["yu2 sheng1 huo3 , rou4 sheng1 tan2 , qing1 cai4 dou4 fu5 bao3 ping2 an1] /fish brings heat, meat brings phlegm, vegetables and tofu keep you healthy/"]],["鱼排",["yu2 pai2] /fish steak/"]],["鱼子",["yu2 zi3] /fish eggs/roe/caviar/"]],["魔鬼岛",["Mo2 gui3 Dao3] /Devil's Island, notorious French prison off the coast of French Guyana/"]],["魏都区",["Wei4 du1 qu1] /Weidu district of Xuchang city 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["魏格纳",["Wei4 ge2 na4] /Alfred Wegener (1880-1930), German meteorologist and geophysicist, the originator of the theory of continental drift/"]],["魍魉鬼怪",["wang3 liang3 gui3 guai4] /ghoulies and bogeys/things that go bump in the night/"]],["鬼迷心窍",["gui3 mi2 xin1 qiao4] /to be obsessed/to be possessed/"]],["鬼故事",["gui3 gu4 shi5] /ghost story/"]],["闹闹攘攘",["nao4 nao4 rang3 rang3] /to create an uproar/"]],["斗牛士",["dou4 niu2 shi4] /matador/toreador/bullfighter/"]],["斗智",["dou4 zhi4] /battle of wits/"]],["鬒",["zhen3] /bushy black hair/"]],["松一口气",["song1 yi1 kou3 qi4] /to heave a sigh of relief/"]],["鬁",["li4] /bald/scabby/"]],["髯须",["ran2 xu1] /beard/whiskers/"]],["高丽大藏经",["Gao1 li2 da4 zang4 jing1] /Tripitaka Koreana, Buddhist scriptures carved on 81,340 wooden tablets and housed in Haeinsa 海印寺[Hai3 yin4 si4] in South Gyeongsang province of South Korea/"]],["高通公司",["Gao1 tong1 Gong1 si1] /Qualcomm/"]],["高级中学",["gao1 ji2 zhong1 xue2] /senior high school/abbr. to 高中[gao1 zhong1]/"]],["高管",["gao1 guan3] /executive/senior management/(contraction of 高級管理|高级管理)/"]],["高筋面粉",["gao1 jin1 mian4 fen3] /bread flour/hard flour/"]],["高祖母",["gao1 zu3 mu3] /great-great-grandmother/"]],["高碑店市",["Gao1 bei1 dian4 shi4] /Gaobeidian county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["高发人群",["gao1 fa1 ren2 qun2] /high-risk group (med.)/"]],["高球",["gao1 qiu2] /high ball/lob (in tennis)/golf (abbr. of 高爾夫球|高尔夫球[gao1 er3 fu1 qiu2])/"]],["高热",["gao1 re4] /a fever/"]],["高清",["gao1 qing1] /high definition (television etc)/high fidelity (audio)/"]],["高深",["gao1 shen1] /profound/"]],["高楼",["gao1 lou2] /high building/multistory building/skyscraper/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["高村正彦",["Gao1 cun1 Zheng4 yan4] /KOMURA Masahiko (1942-), Japanese politician, foreign minister from 1998, minister of defense from 2007/"]],["高材",["gao1 cai2] /great talent/rare capability/person of outstanding ability/"]],["高数",["gao1 shu4] /further math/advanced mathematics (school subject, abbr. for 高等數學|高等数学)/"]],["高年级生",["gao1 nian2 ji2 sheng1] /senior student/"]],["高峰会",["gao1 feng1 hui4] /summit meeting/"]],["高山病",["gao1 shan1 bing4] /altitude sickness/acute mountain sickness/"]],["高坪区",["Gao1 ping2 qu1] /Gaoping district of Nanchong city 南充市[Nan2 chong1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["高喊",["gao1 han3] /to shout loudly/to raise a cry/to yell/"]],["高名",["gao1 ming2] /renown/fame/"]],["高",["Gao1] /surname Gao/","gao1] /high/tall/above average/loud/your (honorific)/"]],["体能",["ti3 neng2] /physical capability/stamina/"]],["体统",["ti3 tong3] /decorum/propriety/arrangement or form (of piece of writing)/"]],["体格检查",["ti3 ge2 jian3 cha2] /physical examination/clinical examination/health checkup/"]],["体征",["ti3 zheng1] /(medical) sign/physical sign/"]],["脏脏",["zang1 zang1] /dirty/"]],["脏煤",["zang1 mei2] /dirty coal/muck (from a colliery)/"]],["髇",["xiao1] /(onom.) sound of arrows/"]],["骺",["hou2] /epiphysis (end of a long bone)/"]],["肮",["ang1] /dirty/filthy/"]],["骨髓腔",["gu3 sui3 qiang1] /marrow cavity (in long bones)/"]],["骨髓",["gu3 sui3] /bone marrow (medulla ossea)/"]],["骨胶原",["gu3 jiao1 yuan2] /collagen (protein)/"]],["骨肉",["gu3 rou4] /blood relation/kin/one's flesh and blood/"]],["骨粉",["gu3 fen3] /bone meal/"]],["骨牌效应",["gu3 pai2 xiao4 ying4] /domino effect/ripple effect/"]],["驴唇马觜",["lu:2 chun2 ma3 zi1] /lit.camel's lip, horse's mouth (idiom)/fig. to chatter/nonsense/blather/"]],["惊飞",["jing1 fei1] /to go off like a rocket/to rocket/"]],["惊讶",["jing1 ya4] /amazed/astonished/to surprise/amazing/astonishment/awe/"]],["惊慌失措",["jing1 huang1 shi1 cuo4] /to lose one's head out of fear (idiom)/"]],["惊心胆颤",["jing1 xin1 dan3 chan4] /frightening/frightened (idiom)/"]],["惊师动众",["jing1 shi1 dong4 zhong4] /to alarm everyone/to scandalize the public/"]],["惊呆",["jing1 dai1] /stupefied/stunned/"]],["验钞机",["yan4 chao1 ji1] /a device used to check money and detect counterfeit bills/"]],["验核",["yan4 he2] /to check/to examine/to inspect/"]],["驱病",["qu1 bing4] /wards off disease/"]],["骜",["ao4] /a noble steed/untamed/"]],["蓦",["mo4] /leap on or over/suddenly/"]],["骚扰",["sao1 rao3] /to disturb/to cause a commotion/to harass/"]],["験",["yan4] /Japanese variant of 驗|验/"]],["骋",["cheng3] /to hasten/to run/to open up/to gallop/"]],["骇然",["hai4 ran2] /overwhelmed with shock, horror or amazement/dumbstruck/aghast/"]],["骇人听闻",["hai4 ren2 ting1 wen2] /shocking/horrifying/atrocious/terrible/"]],["𬳽",["shen1] /large crowd/"]],["驾鹤西归",["jia4 he4 xi1 gui1] /see 駕鶴西去|驾鹤西去[jia4 he4 xi1 qu4]/"]],["驾驶",["jia4 shi3] /to pilot (ship, airplane etc)/to drive/"]],["驾",["Jia4] /surname Jia/","jia4] /to harness/to draw (a cart etc)/to drive/to pilot/to sail/to ride/your good self/prefixed word denoting respect (polite 敬辞)/"]],["駄",["tuo2] /Japanese variant of 馱|驮/"]],["驳杂",["bo2 za2] /heterogeneous/"]],["驳运",["bo2 yun4] /transport by lighter/lighter/"]],["驯顺",["xun4 shun4] /tame/docile/"]],["驯善",["xun4 shan4] /docile/tractable/"]],["驯化",["xun4 hua4] /to tame/to domesticate/"]],["驮筐",["tuo2 kuang1] /pannier/double basket slung across pack animal/"]],["驭",["yu4] /variant of 御[yu4]/to drive/to manage/to control/"]],["马鞍山",["Ma3 an1 shan1] /Ma'anshan prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["马面",["Ma3 Mian4] /Horse-Face, one of the two guardians of the underworld in Chinese mythology/"]],["马约卡",["Ma3 yao1 ka3] /Majorca (island of Spain)/"]],["马氏管",["Ma3 shi4 guan3] /Malpighian tubule system (in the insect digestive tract etc)/"]],["马槟榔",["ma3 bing1 lang5] /caper/"]],["马格德堡",["Ma3 ge2 de2 bao3] /Magdeburg (German city)/"]],["马服子",["Ma3 Fu2 zi3] /Ma Fuzi (-260 BC), hapless general of Zhao 趙國|赵国, who famously led an army of 400,000 to total annihilation at battle of Changping 長平之戰|长平之战 in 260 BC/also called Zhao Kuo 趙括|赵括/"]],["马斯河",["Ma3 si1 He2] /Maas or Meuse River, Western Europe/"]],["马后炮",["ma3 hou4 pao4] /lit. firing after the horse/fig. belated action/giving advice in hindsight/"]],["马尾军港",["Ma3 wei3 jun1 gang3] /Mawei naval base at Fuzhou city (in Qing times)/"]],["马尾穿豆腐，提不起来",["ma3 wei3 chuan1 dou4 fu5 , ti2 bu5 qi3 lai5] /lit. like tofu strung on horsetail, you can't lift it/fig. let's not talk of this (pun on 提[ti2])/"]],["马子",["ma3 zi3] /(slang) girl/chick/babe/","ma3 zi5] /bandit/brigand/gambling chip/see 馬桶|马桶/"]],["马前卒",["ma3 qian2 zu2] /lackey/errand boy/lit. runner before a carriage/"]],["马利基",["Ma3 li4 ji1] /Maliki or Al-Maliki (name)/Nouri Kamel al-Maliki (1950-) prime minister of Iraq from 2006/"]],["马利亚纳群岛",["Ma3 li4 ya4 na4 Qun2 dao3] /Mariana Islands in Pacific/"]],["马兜铃酸",["ma3 dou1 ling2 suan1] /aristolochic acid/"]],["马来人",["Ma3 lai2 ren2] /Malay person or people/"]],["马丁·路德",["Ma3 ding1 · Lu4 de2] /Martin Luther (1483-1546), key figure of the Protestant Reformation/"]],["馥郁",["fu4 yu4] /strongly fragrant/heavily scented/"]],["香豌豆",["xiang1 wan1 dou4] /sweet pea (Lathyrus odoratus)/"]],["香蕈",["xiang1 xun4] /shiitake (Lentinus edodes), an edible mushroom/"]],["香港金融管理局",["Xiang1 gang3 Jin1 rong2 Guan3 li3 ju2] /Hong Kong Monetary Authority/"]],["香港脚",["Xiang1 gang3 jiao3] /athlete's foot/"]],["香港科技大学",["Xiang1 gang3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Hong Kong University of Science and Technology/"]],["香港",["Xiang1 gang3] /Hong Kong/"]],["香",["xiang1] /fragrant/sweet smelling/aromatic/savory or appetizing/(to eat) with relish/(of sleep) sound/perfume or spice/joss or incense stick/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["首席执行官",["shou3 xi2 zhi2 xing2 guan1] /chief executive officer (CEO)/"]],["𫗴",["zhan1] /thick congee/"]],["饶恕",["rao2 shu4] /to forgive/to pardon/to spare/"]],["饶了",["rao2 le5] /to spare/to forgive/"]],["馏分",["liu2 fen4] /fraction (of a distillate)/key (one component part of a distillate)/"]],["馈",["kui4] /to make an offering to the gods/variant of 饋|馈[kui4]/","kui4] /food/to make a present/"]],["喂哺",["wei4 bu3] /to feed (a baby)/"]],["餮",["tie4] /gluttonous/see 饕餮[tao1 tie4], zoomorphic mask motif/"]],["馅饼",["xian4 bing3] /meat pie/pie/pasty/"]],["余皇",["yu2 huang2] /large warship/name of warship of Wu kingdom during Spring and Autumn period/"]],["余波",["yu2 bo1] /aftermath/repercussions/fallout/"]],["余庆县",["Yu2 qing4 xian4] /Yuqing county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["余干县",["Yu2 gan1 xian4] /Yugan county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["哺子",["bu4 zi5] /baby food/"]],["饿莩载道",["e4 piao3 zai4 dao4] /starved corpses fill the roads (idiom); state of famine/"]],["饿肚子",["e4 du4 zi5] /to go hungry/to starve/"]],["餐",["can1] /meal/to eat/classifier for meals/"]],["养老金双轨制",["yang3 lao3 jin1 shuang1 gui3 zhi4] /dual pension scheme (PRC)/"]],["养殖业",["yang3 zhi2 ye4] /cultivation industry/"]],["饱学",["bao3 xue2] /learned/erudite/scholarly/"]],["饱和脂肪",["bao3 he2 zhi1 fang2] /saturated fat/"]],["饭后服用",["fan4 hou4 fu2 yong4] /post cibum (pharm.)/to take (medicine) after a meal/"]],["饭局",["fan4 ju2] /dinner party/banquet/"]],["饪",["ren4] /cooked food/to cook (until ready)/","ren4] /variant of 飪|饪[ren4]/"]],["食草动物",["shi2 cao3 dong4 wu4] /herbivore/"]],["食宿",["shi2 su4] /board and lodging/room and board/"]],["食之无味，弃之不甘",["shi2 zhi1 wu2 wei4 , qi4 zhi1 bu4 gan1] /see 食之無味，棄之可惜|食之无味，弃之可惜[shi2 zhi1 wu2 wei4 , qi4 zhi1 ke3 xi1]/"]],["食不果腹",["shi2 bu4 guo3 fu4] /lit. food not filling the stomach (idiom)/fig. poverty-stricken/"]],["飞鸽",["Fei1 ge1] /Flying Pigeon (famous bicycle brand, made in Tianjin since 1936)/"]],["飞鸟",["fei1 niao3] /bird/"]],["飞禽走兽",["fei1 qin2 zou3 shou4] /birds and animals/the beasts of the field and the birds of the air/"]],["飞出",["fei1 chu1] /to fly out/"]],["飘蓬",["piao1 peng2] /to float in the wind/by ext., to lead a wandering life/"]],["飖",["yao2] /floating in the air/"]],["刮风",["gua1 feng1] /to be windy/"]],["飒然",["sa4 ran2] /soughing (of the wind)/"]],["风骨",["feng1 gu3] /strength of character/vigorous style (of calligraphy)/"]],["风雨飘摇",["feng1 yu3 piao1 yao2] /tossed about by the wind and rain (idiom)/(of a situation) unstable/"]],["风雨晦冥",["feng1 yu3 hui4 ming2] /conditions of extreme adversity (idiom)/"]],["风雨同舟",["feng1 yu3 tong2 zhou1] /lit. in the same boat under wind and rain (idiom); fig. to stick together in hard times/"]],["风险估计",["feng1 xian3 gu1 ji4] /risk assessment/"]],["风起潮涌",["feng1 qi3 chao2 yong3] /lit. wind rises, tide bubbles up/turbulent times/violent development (idiom)/"]],["风调雨顺",["feng1 tiao2 yu3 shun4] /favorable weather (idiom); good weather for crops/"]],["风沙",["feng1 sha1] /sand blown by wind/sandstorm/"]],["风寒",["feng1 han2] /wind chill/cold weather/common cold (medicine)/"]],["颧",["quan2] /cheek bones/"]],["显而易见",["xian3 er2 yi4 jian4] /clearly and easy to see (idiom); obviously/clearly/it goes without saying/"]],["显示器",["xian3 shi4 qi4] /monitor (computer)/"]],["显目",["xian3 mu4] /outstanding/conspicuous/"]],["显晦",["xian3 hui4] /light and shade/"]],["显",["xian3] /prominent/conspicuous/(prefix) phanero-/"]],["颤栗",["zhan4 li4] /variant of 戰慄|战栗[zhan4 li4]/"]],["类毒素",["lei4 du2 su4] /toxoid/"]],["类固醇",["lei4 gu4 chun2] /steroid/"]],["颜色",["yan2 se4] /color/countenance/appearance/facial expression/pigment/dyestuff/"]],["颚",["e4] /jaw/palate/"]],["额济纳地区",["E2 ji4 na4 Di4 qu1] /Ejin Banner in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia (formerly in Gansu 1969-1979)/"]],["题花",["ti2 hua1] /title design/"]],["题意",["ti2 yi4] /meaning of a title/implication/theme/"]],["频数分布",["pin2 shu4 fen1 bu4] /frequency distribution/"]],["颓运",["tui2 yun4] /crumbling fate/declining fortune/"]],["颓朽",["tui2 xiu3] /decaying/rotten/decrepit/"]],["颓废派",["tui2 fei4 pai4] /decadents (of the Decadent movement of late 19th century Europe)/"]],["颈项",["jing3 xiang4] /neck/"]],["颈椎病",["jing3 zhui1 bing4] /cervical spondylosis/"]],["颊窝",["jia2 wo1] /dimple/heat-sensing facial pit of a snake/"]],["頯",["kui2] /cheekbone/protrude/"]],["头足纲",["tou2 zu2 gang1] /cephalopod/Cephalopoda, class of mollusks including nautilus and squid/"]],["头癣",["tou2 xuan3] /favus of the scalp (skin disease)/"]],["头巾",["tou2 jin1] /cloth head covering worn by men in ancient times/headscarf (typically worn by women)/kerchief/turban/"]],["头屋乡",["Tou2 wu1 xiang1] /Touwu township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["头孢拉定",["tou2 bao1 la1 ding4] /cefradine, cephradine (pharm.)/"]],["头兜",["tou2 dou1] /helmet/chain mail hung from head to protect neck/"]],["颉",["Xie2] /surname Xie/","jie2] /to confiscate/legendary dog-like animal (old)/","xie2] /(of a bird) to fly upwards/(of the neck) stiff/"]],["领䴗鹛",["ling3 ju2 mei2] /(bird species of China) collared babbler (Gampsorhynchus torquatus)/"]],["领头羊",["ling3 tou2 yang2] /bellwether/"]],["顿然",["dun4 ran2] /suddenly/abruptly/"]],["顿时",["dun4 shi2] /immediately/suddenly/"]],["颁发",["ban1 fa1] /to issue/to promulgate/to award/"]],["预科",["yu4 ke1] /preparatory course (in college)/"]],["预感",["yu4 gan3] /to have a premonition/premonition/"]],["顼",["xu4] /grieved/anxious/"]],["顺畅",["shun4 chang4] /smooth and unhindered/fluent/"]],["顺手",["shun4 shou3] /easily/without trouble/while one is at it/in passing/handy/"]],["顺导",["shun4 dao3] /to guide sth on its proper course/to guide towards profitable outcome/"]],["顺化",["Shun4 hua4] /Hue, city in central Vietnam and capital of Thua Thien province/"]],["顺势疗法",["shun4 shi4 liao2 fa3] /homeopathy (alternative medicine)/"]],["顺位",["shun4 wei4] /rank/place/position/"]],["项庄舞剑，志在沛公",["Xiang4 Zhuang1 wu3 jian4 , zhi4 zai4 Pei4 gong1] /see 項莊舞劍，意在沛公|项庄舞剑，意在沛公[Xiang4 Zhuang1 wu3 jian4 , yi4 zai4 Pei4 gong1]/"]],["项上人头",["xiang4 shang4 ren2 tou2] /head/neck (as in \"to save one's neck\", i.e. one's life)/"]],["顷之",["qing3 zhi1] /in a moment/shortly after/"]],["顶架",["ding3 jia4] /cabin/"]],["顶层",["ding3 ceng2] /top floor/the top of a building/"]],["顶包",["ding3 bao1] /to serve as forced labor/to take the rap for sb/"]],["页边",["ye4 bian1] /(page) margin/"]],["頀",["hu4] /music/"]],["响声",["xiang3 sheng1] /noise/"]],["响应",["xiang3 ying4] /to respond to/answer/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["韵腹",["yun4 fu4] /main vowel in diphthong/"]],["韹",["huang2] /music of bell and drum/"]],["韶关",["Shao2 guan1] /Shaoguan prefecture level city in Guangdong/"]],["音高",["yin1 gao1] /pitch (music)/tone/"]],["音响效果",["yin1 xiang3 xiao4 guo3] /sound effects/"]],["音讯",["yin1 xun4] /letters/mail/news/messages/correspondence/"]],["音视频",["yin1 shi4 pin2] /sound and video/"]],["音名",["yin1 ming2] /names of the notes of a musical scale (e.g. C, D, E or do, re, mi)/"]],["韛",["bai4] /bellows (for blowing air into a fire)/"]],["韩江",["Han2 jiang1] /the Han river in Guangdong/"]],["韩战",["Han2 zhan4] /Korean War (1950-1953)/"]],["韩德尔",["Han2 de2 er3] /Handel (name)/Georg Frideric Händel (1785-), German composer/"]],["韨",["fu2] /kneepad/"]],["韦氏拼法",["Wei2 shi4 pin1 fa3] /Wade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)/"]],["韦应物",["Wei2 Ying4 wu4] /Wei Yinwu (737-792), Tang dynasty poet/"]],["鞑靼",["Da2 da2] /Tartar (various northern tribes in ancient China)/Tatar (Turkic ethnic group in central Asia)/"]],["鞬",["jian1] /a quiver on a horse/a store/"]],["巩固",["gong3 gu4] /to consolidate/consolidation/to strengthen/"]],["鞋楦",["xie2 xuan4] /shoe tree/"]],["靶场",["ba3 chang3] /shooting range/range/"]],["靰",["wu4] /leg warmer/"]],["腼脸",["tian3 lian3] /shameless/brazen/"]],["面颊",["mian4 jia2] /cheek/"]],["面面相觑",["mian4 mian4 xiang1 qu4] /to look at each other in dismay (idiom)/"]],["面誉",["mian4 yu4] /to praise sb in his presence/"]],["面罄",["mian4 qing4] /to explain in detail personally/"]],["面无人色",["mian4 wu2 ren2 se4] /ashen-faced/"]],["靠拢",["kao4 long3] /to draw close to/"]],["非相对论性",["fei1 xiang1 dui4 lun4 xing4] /non-relativistic (physics)/"]],["非法",["fei1 fa3] /illegal/"]],["静止锋",["jing4 zhi3 feng1] /stationary front (meteorology)/"]],["静宁县",["Jing4 ning2 xian4] /Jingning county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["静坐不动",["jing4 zuo4 bu4 dong4] /to sit still and do nothing/to sit tight/"]],["静候",["jing4 hou4] /to quietly wait/"]],["靖宇",["Jing4 yu3] /Jingyu county in Baishan 白山, Jilin/"]],["青眼",["qing1 yan3] /lit. (to look) with a direct gaze/fig. respect/favor/"]],["青发",["qing1 fa1] /amobarbital (drug) (Tw)/"]],["青枣",["qing1 zao3] /blue or green jujube/Chinese green date/"]],["青岛",["Qing1 dao3] /Qingdao, subprovincial city in Shandong/"]],["青山",["Qing1 shan1] /Qingshan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/Qingshan district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市[Bao1 tou2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/","qing1 shan1] /green hills/(the good) life/"]],["青",["Qing1] /abbr. for 青海[Qing1 hai3], Qinghai Province/","qing1] /nature's color/green or blue/greenish black/youth/young (of people)/"]],["灵通",["ling2 tong1] /fast and abundant (news)/clever/effective/"]],["灵语",["ling2 yu3] /tongues (spiritual gift)/"]],["灵的世界",["ling2 de5 shi4 jie4] /spirit world/"]],["灵犀相通",["ling2 xi1 xiang1 tong1] /kindred spirits/"]],["灵牌",["ling2 pai2] /spirit tablet/memorial tablet/"]],["灵枢经",["Ling2 shu1 jing1] /the Divine Pivot or Spiritual Pivot, ancient Chinese medical text/"]],["灵恩",["Ling2 en1] /Charismatic Christianity/"]],["灵宝市",["Ling2 bao3 shi4] /Lingbao county level city in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan/"]],["灵光",["ling2 guang1] /divine light (around the Buddha)/a halo/a miraculous column of light/(slang) jolly good!/"]],["靁",["lei2] /old variant of 雷[lei2]/"]],["霸权主义",["ba4 quan2 zhu3 yi4] /hegemony/"]],["露点",["lu4 dian3] /dew point/(coll.) (of a woman) to expose one of the three areas (nipples and genitals)/"]],["露骨",["lu4 gu3] /blatant/unsubtle/frank/(of sex, violence etc) explicit/"]],["露营",["lu4 ying2] /to camp out/camping/"]],["霣",["yun3] /rain storm/to fall/"]],["霞山区",["Xia2 shan1 qu1] /Xiashan district of Zhanjiang city 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["霜露",["shuang1 lu4] /frost and dew/fig. difficult conditions/"]],["霖",["lin2] /continued rain/"]],["霍金",["Huo4 jin1] /Hawkins or Hawking/Stephen Hawking (1942-), British physicist and author of A Brief History of Time 時間簡史|时间简史/"]],["霍洛维茨",["Huo4 luo4 wei2 ci2] /Horowitz (name)/"]],["霍克海姆",["Huo4 ke4 hai3 mu3] /Horkheimer (philosopher)/"]],["霍乱菌苗",["huo4 luan4 jun1 miao2] /cholera vaccine/"]],["震昏",["zhen4 hun1] /to knock out (of a jolt from an earthquake or crash)/"]],["震旦鸦雀",["Zhen4 dan4 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) reed parrotbill (Paradoxornis heudei)/"]],["震悚",["zhen4 song3] /(literary) to tremble with fear/to shock/"]],["震怒",["zhen4 nu4] /to be furious/"]],["霅",["Zha2] /surname Zha/","zha2] /rain/"]],["电锤",["dian4 chui2] /rotary hammer/hammer drill/"]],["电车",["dian4 che1] /trolleybus/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["电负性",["dian4 fu4 xing4] /electronegativity/"]],["电话会议",["dian4 hua4 hui4 yi4] /(telephone) conference call/"]],["电脑企业",["dian4 nao3 qi3 ye4] /computer company/computer firm/"]],["电网",["dian4 wang3] /electrical network/"]],["电磁铁",["dian4 ci2 tie3] /electromagnet/"]],["电磁场",["dian4 ci2 chang3] /electromagnetic fields/"]],["电疗",["dian4 liao2] /electrotherapy/"]],["电流",["dian4 liu2] /electric current/"]],["电弧焊",["dian4 hu2 han4] /electric arc welding/"]],["电子邮箱",["dian4 zi3 you2 xiang1] /email/"]],["电子游戏",["dian4 zi3 you2 xi4] /computer and video games/"]],["电子书",["dian4 zi5 shu1] /electronic book/e-book/e-book reader/"]],["电吹风",["dian4 chui1 feng1] /hair dryer/"]],["电动机",["dian4 dong4 ji1] /electric motor/"]],["电信号",["dian4 xin4 hao4] /electrical signal/"]],["雹灾",["bao2 zai1] /disaster caused by hail/"]],["雷波",["Lei2 bo1] /Leibo county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["雷朗族",["Lei2 lang3 zu2] /Luilang, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["雷·罗马诺",["Lei2 · Luo2 ma3 nuo4] /Ray Romano (1957-), US actor and comedian/"]],["零陵",["Ling2 ling2] /Lingling district of Yongzhou city 永州市[Yong3 zhou1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["零起点",["ling2 qi3 dian3] /from zero/from scratch/beginners' (course)/for beginners/"]],["零花钱",["ling2 hua1 qian2] /pocket money/allowance/"]],["零用金",["ling2 yong4 jin1] /petty cash/"]],["零日漏洞",["ling2 ri4 lou4 dong4] /zero-day vulnerability (computing)/"]],["零售店",["ling2 shou4 dian4] /shop/retail store/"]],["零和博弈",["ling2 he2 bo2 yi4] /zero-sum game (economics)/"]],["零乱",["ling2 luan4] /in disorder/a complete mess/"]],["云沙",["yun2 sha1] /muscovite, mica (used in TCM)/Muscovitum/"]],["云母",["yun2 mu3] /mica/"]],["云杉",["yun2 shan1] /spruce/"]],["云岩区",["Yun2 yan2 qu1] /Yunyan district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["云岩",["Yun2 yan2] /Yunyan district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["雪茄",["xue3 jia1] /cigar (loanword)/"]],["雪纺",["xue3 fang3] /chiffon (loanword)/"]],["雪梨",["Xue3 li2] /Sydney, capital of New South Wales, Australia (Tw)/","xue3 li2] /snow pear (pyrus nivalis)/"]],["雪佛兰",["Xue3 fo2 lan2] /Chevrolet/"]],["雪佛莱",["Xue3 fo2 lai2] /Chevrolet, US car make/"]],["雪中送炭",["xue3 zhong1 song4 tan4] /lit. to send charcoal in snowy weather (idiom)/fig. to provide help in sb's hour of need/"]],["雩",["yu2] /summer sacrifice for rain/"]],["雨湖区",["Yu3 hu2 qu1] /Yuhu district of Xiangtan city 湘潭市[Xiang1 tan2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["雨城",["Yu3 cheng2] /Yucheng district of Ya'an city 雅安市[Ya3 an1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["雨刷",["yu3 shua1] /windshield wiper/"]],["难闻",["nan2 wen2] /unpleasant smell/stink/"]],["难为",["nan2 wei5] /to bother/to press sb, usu. to do sth/it's a tough job/sorry to bother you (polite, used to thank sb for a favor)/"]],["难保",["nan2 bao3] /hard to say/can't guarantee/difficult to protect/difficult to preserve/"]],["难以应付",["nan2 yi3 ying4 fu4] /hard to deal with/hard to handle/"]],["难",["nan2] /difficult (to...)/problem/difficulty/difficult/not good/","nan4] /disaster/distress/to scold/"]],["离开故乡",["li2 kai1 gu4 xiang1] /to leave one's homeland/"]],["离线",["li2 xian4] /offline (computing)/"]],["离石",["Li2 shi2] /Lishi district of Lüliang city 呂梁市|吕梁市[Lu:3 liang2 shi4], Shanxi 山西/"]],["离异",["li2 yi4] /to divorce/"]],["鸡鹜",["ji1 wu4] /petty or mean persons/"]],["鸡飞蛋打",["ji1 fei1 dan4 da3] /the chicken has flown the coop and the eggs are broken/a dead loss (idiom)/"]],["鸡蛋清",["ji1 dan4 qing1] /egg white/"]],["鸡尾酒",["ji1 wei3 jiu3] /cocktail (loanword)/"]],["鸡冠花",["ji1 guan1 hua1] /cockscomb flower/Celosia cristata/"]],["杂质",["za2 zhi4] /impurity/"]],["杂居",["za2 ju1] /cohabitation (of different populations or races)/to coexist/"]],["双陆棋",["shuang1 lu4 qi2] /backgammon/"]],["双重",["shuang1 chong2] /double/"]],["双酚A",["shuang1 fen1 A] /bisphenol A (BPA)/"]],["双辫八色鸫",["shuang1 bian4 ba1 se4 dong1] /(bird species of China) eared pitta (Hydrornis phayrei)/"]],["双台子区",["Shuang1 tai2 zi5 qu1] /Shuangtai district of Panjin city 盤錦市|盘锦市, Liaoning/"]],["双稳",["shuang1 wen3] /bistable/"]],["双生兄弟",["shuang1 sheng1 xiong1 di4] /twin brothers/"]],["双桥",["Shuang1 qiao2] /Shuangqia suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["双栖双宿",["shuang1 qi1 shuang1 su1] /see 雙宿雙飛|双宿双飞[shuang1 su4 shuang1 fei1]/"]],["双倍体",["shuang1 bei4 ti3] /diploid (doubled chromosomes)/"]],["雕像",["diao1 xiang4] /sculpture/(carved) statue/CL:尊[zun1]/"]],["雍重",["yong1 zhong4] /cumbersome/"]],["雍穆",["yong1 mu4] /variant of 雍睦[yong1 mu4]/"]],["集纳",["ji2 na4] /to collect/to gather together/"]],["集权",["ji2 quan2] /centralized power (history), e.g. under an Emperor or party/"]],["集束炸弹",["ji2 shu4 zha4 dan4] /cluster bomb/"]],["集散",["ji2 san4] /to collect for distribution/"]],["雅趣",["ya3 qu4] /elegant/refined/delicate and charming/"]],["雅片",["ya1 pian4] /variant of 鴉片|鸦片[ya1 pian4]/"]],["雅正",["ya3 zheng4] /correct (literary)/upright/(hon.) Please point out my shortcomings./I await your esteemed corrections./"]],["雅威",["Ya3 wei1] /Yahweh/"]],["雄黄酒",["xiong2 huang2 jiu3] /realgar wine (traditionally drunk during the Dragon Boat Festival 端午節|端午节[Duan1 wu3 jie2])/"]],["雄鹿",["Xiong2 lu4] /Milwaukee Bucks (NBA team)/","xiong2 lu4] /buck/stag/"]],["雄鸡",["xiong2 ji1] /rooster/"]],["雄踞",["xiong2 ju4] /to be perched high/to be located prominently/to be preeminent/"]],["雄壮",["xiong2 zhuang4] /majestic/awesome/full of power and grandeur/"]],["雁荡",["Yan4 dang4] /Yandang mountains, famous scenic area in southeast Zhejiang/"]],["雀斑",["que4 ban1] /freckles/"]],["只鸡斗酒",["zhi1 ji1 dou3 jiu3] /lit. a chicken and a bottle of wine (idiom); fig. ready to make an offering to the deceased, or to entertain guests/"]],["隶圉",["li4 yu3] /servants/underlings/"]],["隐色",["yin3 se4] /protective coloration (esp. of insects)/camouflage/"]],["隐翅虫",["yin3 chi4 chong2] /rove beetle/"]],["隐伏",["yin3 fu2] /to hide/to lie low/"]],["随行",["sui2 xing2] /to accompany/"]],["随波逐流",["sui2 bo1 zhu2 liu2] /to drift with the waves and go with the flow (idiom); to follow the crowd blindly/"]],["随俗",["sui2 su2] /according to custom/to do as local custom requires/do as the Romans do/"]],["随",["Sui2] /surname Sui/","sui2] /to follow/to comply with/varying according to.../to allow/subsequently/"]],["隔热材料",["ge2 re4 cai2 liao4] /insulation/"]],["隔日",["ge2 ri4] /see 隔天[ge2 tian1]/"]],["隔世",["ge2 shi4] /separated by a generation/a lifetime ago/"]],["阶级斗争",["jie1 ji2 dou4 zheng1] /the class struggle/"]],["隆河",["Long2 He2] /Rhone, river of Switzerland and France/also written 羅納河|罗纳河[Luo2 na4 He2]/"]],["隆化县",["Long2 hua4 xian4] /Longhua county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["隆乳",["long2 ru3] /breast enlargement/"]],["阳西县",["Yang2 xi1 xian4] /Yangxi county in Yangjiang 陽江|阳江[Yang2 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["阳江",["Yang2 jiang1] /Yangjiang prefecture level city in Guangdong/"]],["阳性",["yang2 xing4] /positive/masculine/"]],["陆游",["Lu4 You2] /Lu You (1125-1210), widely regarded as the greatest of the Southern Song poets/"]],["陆路",["lu4 lu4] /land route/to go by surface transport/"]],["陷入",["xian4 ru4] /to sink into/to get caught up in/to land in (a predicament)/"]],["陶喆",["Tao2 Zhe2] /David Tao (1969-), Taiwanese singer-songwriter/"]],["陈情",["chen2 qing2] /to give a full account/"]],["陈元光",["Chen2 Yuan2 guang1] /Chen Yuanguang (657-711), Tang dynasty general with posthumous title 開漳聖王|开漳圣王[Kai1 zhang1 sheng4 wang2], i.e. Sacred King, founder of Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["阴郁",["yin1 yu4] /gloomy/"]],["阴离子部位",["yin1 li2 zi3 bu4 wei4] /anionic site/"]],["阴险",["yin1 xian3] /treacherous/sinister/"]],["阴道口",["yin1 dao4 kou3] /female external genitalia (anatomy)/vulva/"]],["阴户",["yin1 hu4] /vulva/"]],["阴功",["yin1 gong1] /hidden merits/"]],["阴干",["yin1 gan1] /to dry in the shade/"]],["阵风",["zhen4 feng1] /gust/"]],["阵线",["zhen4 xian4] /a front (militant group)/line of battle/alignment (towards a political party etc)/"]],["阵",["zhen4] /disposition of troops/wave/spate/burst/spell/short period of time/classifier for events or states of short duration/"]],["院牧",["yuan4 mu4] /abbot (Christian)/"]],["院子",["yuan4 zi5] /courtyard/garden/yard/patio/CL:個|个[ge4]/(old) servant/"]],["陡跌",["dou3 die1] /precipitous drop (in price)/"]],["陂",["bei1] /pool/pond/bank of a pond/mountain slope/Taiwan pr. [pi2]/","po1] /rugged/uneven/"]],["阿马逊",["A1 ma3 xun4] /Amazon/also written 亞馬遜|亚马逊[Ya4 ma3 xun4]/"]],["阿道司·赫胥黎",["A1 dao4 si1 · He4 xu1 li4] /Aldous Huxley (1894-1963), British novelist and author of Brave New World 美麗新世界|美丽新世界[Mei3 li4 Xin1 Shi4 jie4]/"]],["阿赫蒂萨里",["A1 he4 di4 sa4 li3] /Martti Ahtisaari (1937-), Finnish diplomat and politician, veteran peace negotiator and 2008 Nobel peace laureate/"]],["阿萨德",["A1 sa4 de2] /Assad (Arabic name)/"]],["阿尔衮琴",["A1 er3 gun3 qin2] /Algonquin (North American people)/"]],["阿尔及尔",["A1 er3 ji2 er3] /Algiers, capital of Algeria/"]],["阿尔加维",["A1 er3 jia1 wei2] /the Algarve (southern region of Portugal)/"]],["阿森纳",["A1 sen1 na4] /Arsenal Football Club/"]],["阿曼湾",["A1 man4 Wan1] /Gulf of Oman/"]],["阿拉巴马",["A1 la1 ba1 ma3] /Alabama, US state/"]],["阿拉伯联合大公国",["A1 la1 bo2 Lian2 he2 Da4 gong1 guo2] /United Arab Emirates (Tw)/"]],["阿拉伯海",["A1 la1 bo2 Hai3] /Arabian Sea/"]],["阿德莱德",["A1 de2 lai2 de2] /Adelaide, capital of South Australia/"]],["阿布扎比",["A1 bu4 Za1 bi3] /Abu Dhabi, capital of United Arab Emirates (UAE)/"]],["阿巴嘎旗",["A1 ba1 ga1 qi2] /Abag banner or Avga khoshuu in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["阿婆",["a1 po2] /granny/mother-in-law/"]],["阿兵哥",["a1 bing1 ge1] /(coll.) soldier boy/"]],["阿克苏河",["A1 ke4 su1 He2] /Aksu River in Xinjiang/"]],["阻攻",["zu3 gong1] /to block a shot (basketball) (Tw)/"]],["阻扰",["zu3 rao3] /to obstruct/to impede/"]],["防卫武器",["fang2 wei4 wu3 qi4] /defensive weapon/"]],["防空洞",["fang2 kong1 dong4] /air-raid shelter/"]],["防御率",["fang2 yu4 lu:4] /earned run average (baseball)/"]],["防盗门",["fang2 dao4 men2] /security door/"]],["防盗",["fang2 dao4] /to guard against theft/anti-theft/"]],["防毒手套",["fang2 du2 shou3 tao4] /protective gloves/"]],["防城县",["Fang2 cheng2 xian4] /former Fangcheng county, now Fangcheng district 防城區|防城区[Fang2 cheng2 qu1] of Fangchenggang city/"]],["阮崇武",["Ruan3 Chong2 wu3] /Ruan Chongwu (1933-), third governor of Hainan/"]],["阮咸",["ruan3 xian2] /see 阮[ruan3]/"]],["阤",["tuo2] /bank/hillside/"]],["阜南县",["Fu4 nan2 xian4] /Funan County in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/"]],["阐发",["chan3 fa1] /to elucidate/to expound/to study and explain/"]],["关说",["guan1 shuo1] /to speak for sb/to intercede for sb/to lobby illegally/"]],["关东军",["Guan1 dong1 jun1] /Japanese Kwantung army (or Kantō army), notorious for numerous atrocities in China during WWII/"]],["关东煮",["Guan1 dong1 zhu3] /oden, Japanese dish made with boiled eggs, processed fish cakes, daikon radish, tofu etc in a kelp-based broth/"]],["关于",["guan1 yu2] /pertaining to/concerning/with regard to/about/a matter of/"]],["阗",["tian2] /fill up/rumbling sound/"]],["阇黎",["she2 li2] /Buddhist teacher (Sanskrit transliteration)/also written 闍棃|阇梨[she2 li2]/"]],["阇梨",["she2 li2] /Buddhist monk (Sanskrit: jala)/"]],["阔绰",["kuo4 chuo4] /ostentatious/extravagant/liberal with money/"]],["阎锡山",["Yan2 Xi1 shan1] /Yan Xishan (1883-1960), warlord in Shanxi/"]],["阆风",["Lang2 feng1] /Langfeng Mountain/same as Langyuan 閬苑|阆苑[Lang4 yuan4] paradise, home of the immortals in verse and legends/"]],["阆",["lang2] /in 閌閬|闶阆, open space in a structure/","lang4] /lofty/high gate/empty moat/"]],["闽侯",["Min3 hou2] /Minhou county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["闺情",["gui1 qing2] /women's love/passion (felt by lady)/"]],["闲人",["xian2 ren2] /variant of 閒人|闲人[xian2 ren2]/idle person/idler/unconcerned person/","xian2 ren2] /idle person/idler/unconcerned person/"]],["闲事",["xian2 shi4] /other people's business/"]],["开颜",["kai1 yan2] /to smile/to beam/"]],["开路",["kai1 lu4] /to open up a path/to make one's way through/to construct a road/(electricity) open circuit/"]],["开许",["kai1 xu3] /(literary) to allow/to permit/"]],["开荒",["kai1 huang1] /to open up land (for agriculture)/"]],["开台",["kai1 tai2] /start of play/opening of theatrical performance/"]],["开绿灯",["kai1 lu:4 deng1] /to give the green light/to give the go-ahead/"]],["开矿",["kai1 kuang4] /to mine/to open a seam/"]],["开眼界",["kai1 yan3 jie4] /broaden, expand one's horizons/"]],["开满",["kai1 man3] /to bloom abundantly/"]],["开河期",["kai1 he2 qi1] /thawing and opening up of frozen river in spring/"]],["开放源码",["kai1 fang4 yuan2 ma3] /open source (computing)/"]],["开放式系统",["kai1 fang4 shi4 xi4 tong3] /open system(s)/"]],["开拓性",["kai1 tuo4 xing4] /pioneering/groundbreaking/"]],["开局",["kai1 ju2] /opening (chess etc)/early stage of game, match, work, activity etc/"]],["开小灶",["kai1 xiao3 zao4] /to give preferential treatment/to give special attention/"]],["开封市",["Kai1 feng1 shi4] /Kaifeng prefecture-level city in Henan, old capital of Northern Song, former provincial capital of Henan/old name Bianliang 汴梁/"]],["闪身",["shan3 shen1] /to dodge/"]],["闪烁",["shan3 shuo4] /flickering/twinkling/evasive/vague (of speech)/"]],["门额",["men2 e2] /area above the lintel of a doorway/"]],["门庭冷落，门堪罗雀",["men2 ting2 leng3 luo4 , men2 kan1 luo2 que4] /The courtyard is deserted, you can net sparrows at the door (idiom); completely deserted/"]],["门市",["men2 shi4] /retail sales/"]],["门外",["men2 wai4] /outside the door/"]],["门坎",["men2 kan3] /variant of 門檻|门槛[men2 kan3]/"]],["门前",["men2 qian2] /in front of the door/"]],["长发",["chang2 fa4] /long hair/"]],["长钉",["chang2 ding4] /spike/"]],["长谈",["chang2 tan2] /a long talk/"]],["长白县",["Chang2 bai2 xian4] /Changbai Korean autonomous county in Baishan 白山, Jilin/"]],["长痛不如短痛",["chang2 tong4 bu4 ru2 duan3 tong4] /better to just get the pain over with, rather than prolong the agony/"]],["长班",["chang2 ban1] /(old) footman/servant/"]],["长洲区",["Chang2 zhou1 qu1] /Changzhou district of Wuzhou city 梧州市[Wu2 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["长泰县",["Chang2 tai4 xian4] /Changtai county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["长期稳定性",["chang2 qi1 wen3 ding4 xing4] /long-term stability/"]],["长效",["chang2 xiao4] /to be effective over an extended period/"]],["长德",["chang2 de2] /Chotoku/"]],["长尾阔嘴鸟",["chang2 wei3 kuo4 zui3 niao3] /(bird species of China) long-tailed broadbill (Psarisomus dalhousiae)/"]],["长安大学",["Chang2 an1 Da4 xue2] /Chang'an University/"]],["长夜",["chang2 ye4] /long dark night/fig. long period of misery and oppression/"]],["长命富贵",["chang2 ming4 fu4 gui4] /We wish you long life and riches! (idiom, conventional greeting)/"]],["长三角",["Chang2 San1 jiao3] /Yangtze River Delta/abbr. for 長江三角洲|长江三角洲/"]],["长",["chang2] /length/long/forever/always/constantly/","zhang3] /chief/head/elder/to grow/to develop/to increase/to enhance/"]],["鑯",["jian1] /awl/sharp iron point/"]],["鉴戒",["jian4 jie4] /lesson from events of the past/warning/"]],["铸币",["zhu4 bi4] /coin/to mint (coins)/"]],["铸",["zhu4] /to cast or found metals/"]],["鑀",["ai4] /einsteinium (chemistry) (Tw)/ionium (former name of thorium)/"]],["镮",["huan2] /(ancient weight)/metal ring/"]],["铁锈",["tie3 xiu4] /rust/"]],["铁链",["tie3 lian4] /iron chain/"]],["铁蛋子",["tie3 dan4 zi5] /see 鐵球|铁球[tie3 qiu2]/"]],["铁球",["tie3 qiu2] /kung fu balls/"]],["铁格子",["tie3 ge2 zi5] /iron lattice/metal grid/"]],["铁岭县",["Tie3 ling3 xian4] /Tieling county in Tieling 鐵嶺|铁岭, Liaoning/"]],["铁峰区",["Tie3 feng1 qu1] /Tiefeng district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["铁塔",["tie3 ta3] /iron tower/"]],["铁嘴沙鸻",["tie3 zui3 sha1 heng2] /(bird species of China) greater sand plover (Charadrius leschenaultii)/"]],["铁公鸡",["tie3 gong1 ji1] /cheapskate/stingy person/"]],["铁人",["Tie3 ren2] /Ironman/"]],["钟鸣漏尽",["zhong1 ming2 lou4 jin4] /past one's prime/in one's declining years/"]],["钟表",["zhong1 biao3] /clock/"]],["钟表盘",["zhong1 biao3 pan2] /clockface/"]],["鐄",["heng2] /bell/"]],["锈红腹旋木雀",["xiu4 hong2 fu4 xuan2 mu4 que4] /(bird species of China) rusty-flanked treecreeper (Certhia nipalensis)/"]],["鏽",["xiu4] /variant of 銹|锈, to corrode/to rust/"]],["铧",["hua2] /plowshare/spade/"]],["镜框舞台",["jing4 kuang4 wu3 tai2] /theatrical set/"]],["镜架",["jing4 jia4] /eyeglasses frame/CL:副[fu4]/mirror support/"]],["镜像站点",["jing4 xiang4 zhan4 dian3] /mirror (computing)/"]],["鏊子",["ao4 zi5] /griddle/"]],["镇静药",["zhen4 jing4 yao4] /sedative/"]],["镇赉县",["Zhen4 lai4 xian4] /Zhenlai county in Baicheng 白城, Jilin/"]],["镇沅彝族哈尼族拉祜族自治县",["Zhen4 yuan2 Yi2 zu2 Ha1 ni2 zu2 La1 hu4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Zhenyuan Yi, Hani and Lahu autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["镇宁县",["Zhen4 ning2 xian4] /Zhenning Buyei and Hmong autonomous county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["镐京",["Hao4 jing1] /Haojing (in modern Shaanxi, northwest of Chang'an county), capital of Western Zhou from c. 1050 BC/"]],["镐",["gao3] /a pick/","hao4] /bright/place name/stove/"]],["鎒",["nou4] /variant of 耨[nou4]/"]],["鍴",["duan1] /(arch.) drinking goblet/"]],["锲",["qie4] /to cut/to carve/to engrave/to chisel/fig. to chisel away at/"]],["鍅",["fa3] /francium (chemistry) (Tw)/"]],["错用",["cuo4 yong4] /to misuse/to misapply/"]],["锡箔",["xi1 bo2] /tinfoil/"]],["锡当河",["Xi1 dang1 He2] /Sittang River of central Myanmar (Burma), between Irrawaddy and Salween rivers/"]],["锡",["xi1] /tin (chemistry)/to bestow/to confer/to grant/Taiwan pr. [xi2]/"]],["锦鲤",["jin3 li3] /koi (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus)/"]],["锦绣前程",["jin3 xiu4 qian2 cheng2] /bright future/bright prospects/"]],["锦县",["Jin3 xian4] /Jin county in Liaoning/"]],["钱粮",["qian2 liang2] /land tax/money and grain (given as tax or tribute)/"]],["钱学森",["Qian2 Xue2 sen1] /Qian Xuesen (1911-2009), Chinese scientist and aeronautical engineer/"]],["铮铮铁汉",["zheng1 zheng1 tie3 han4] /a strong and determined man (idiom)/"]],["锥形",["zhui1 xing2] /conical/"]],["录影带",["lu4 ying3 dai4] /videotape (Tw)/CL:盤|盘[pan2]/"]],["钢铁",["gang1 tie3] /steel/"]],["钢弹",["Gang1 dan4] /Gundam, Japanese animation franchise/"]],["钢坯",["gang1 pi1] /billet (steel industry)/"]],["锯齿形",["ju4 chi3 xing2] /sawtooth shape/zigzag/"]],["鋭",["rui4] /Japanese variant of 銳|锐/"]],["铺轨",["pu1 gui3] /to lay railway track/"]],["铺子",["pu4 zi5] /store/shop/"]],["锔",["ju1] /to mend by stapling or cramping broken pieces together/","ju2] /curium (chemistry)/"]],["锃",["zeng4] /polished/shiny/"]],["锋芒内敛",["feng1 mang2 nei4 lian3] /to be talented yet self-effacing (idiom)/"]],["铝箔",["lu:3 bo2] /aluminum foil/"]],["销毁",["xiao1 hui3] /to destroy (by melting or burning)/to obliterate/"]],["铚",["zhi4] /sickle/"]],["铜蓝鹟",["tong2 lan2 weng1] /(bird species of China) verditer flycatcher (Eumyias thalassinus)/"]],["银行对账单",["yin2 hang2 dui4 zhang4 dan1] /bank statement/"]],["钼",["mu4] /molybdenum (chemistry)/"]],["𬭁",["mu3] /see 鈷鉧|钴𬭁[gu3 mu3]/"]],["铉",["xuan4] /stick-like implement inserted into the handles of a tripod cauldron in ancient times in order to lift the cauldron/commonly used in Korean names, transcribed as \"hyun\"/"]],["鉆",["zhen1] /treasure/"]],["钞",["chao1] /money/paper money/variant of 抄[chao1]/"]],["钩稽",["gou1 ji1] /variant of 鉤稽|钩稽[gou1 ji1]/","gou1 ji1] /to explore/to investigate/to audit (accounts, books etc)/"]],["钫",["fang1] /francium (chemistry)/"]],["钍",["tu3] /thorium (chemistry)/"]],["釪",["yu2] /an alms bowl/a small bell/"]],["扣襻",["kou4 pan4] /fastening/"]],["钓鱼式攻击",["diao4 yu2 shi4 gong1 ji1] /phishing attack (computing)/"]],["钓鱼执法",["diao4 yu2 zhi2 fa3] /entrapment (law)/"]],["针鱼",["zhen1 yu2] /saury fish (family Scomberesocidae)/"]],["针线活计",["zhen1 xian4 huo2 ji4] /needlework/sewing/"]],["针箍",["zhen1 gu1] /thimble/"]],["钉子",["ding1 zi5] /nail/snag/saboteur/"]],["金黄",["jin1 huang2] /golden yellow/golden/"]],["金阙",["jin1 que4] /the imperial palace/"]],["金银块",["jin1 yin2 kuai4] /bullion/"]],["金针菇",["jin1 zhen1 gu1] /enoki mushroom (Flammulina velutipes, Japanese えのき茸 enokitake), used in cuisines of Japan, Korea and China, cultivated to be long, thin and white/abbr. to 金菇/"]],["金迷纸醉",["jin1 mi2 zhi3 zui4] /lit. dazzling with paper and gold (idiom); fig. indulging in a life of luxury/"]],["金兰谱",["jin1 lan2 pu3] /lit. directory of golden orchids/fig. genealogical record (esp. exchanged between sworn brothers)/"]],["金腰燕",["jin1 yao1 yan4] /(bird species of China) red-rumped swallow (Cecropis daurica)/"]],["金钵",["jin1 bo1] /(gold) alms bowl (of a Buddhist monk)/"]],["金箍",["jin1 gu1] /gold band/"]],["金瓶梅",["Jin1 ping2 mei2] /Jinpingmei or the Golden Lotus (1617), Ming dynasty vernacular novel, formerly notorious and banned for its sexual content/"]],["金玉满堂",["jin1 yu4 man3 tang2] /lit. gold and jade fill the hall (idiom)/fig. abundant wealth/abundance of knowledge/"]],["金柜石室",["jin1 gui4 shi2 shi4] /safe places for storing important articles/"]],["金枪鱼",["jin1 qiang1 yu2] /tuna/"]],["金桂冠",["Jin1 Gui4 guan1] /Kim KyeGwan (1943-), North Korean diplomat, vice-foreign minister of/"]],["金本位",["jin1 ben3 wei4] /gold standard/"]],["金星",["Jin1 xing1] /Venus (planet)/","jin1 xing1] /gold star/stars (that one sees from blow to the head etc)/"]],["金明",["Jin1 ming2] /Jinming district of Kaifeng city 開封市|开封市[Kai1 feng1 shi4], Henan/"]],["金文",["jin1 wen2] /inscription in bronze/bell-cauldron inscription/"]],["金属键",["jin1 shu3 jian4] /metallic bond/"]],["金属线",["jin1 shu3 xian4] /metal wire/"]],["金属外壳",["jin1 shu3 wai4 ke2] /metal cover/"]],["金屋藏娇",["jin1 wu1 cang2 jiao1] /a golden house to keep one's mistress (idiom); a magnificent house built for a beloved woman/"]],["金刚总持",["Jin1 gang1 zong3 chi2] /Vajradhara/"]],["量瓶",["liang2 ping2] /measuring flask/graduated measuring cylinder/"]],["量油尺",["liang2 you2 chi3] /dipstick/oil measuring rod/"]],["量度",["liang2 du4] /to measure/measurement/"]],["量子",["liang4 zi3] /quantum/"]],["野游",["ye3 you2] /outing in the country/to go on a hike/to go courting/"]],["野路子",["ye3 lu4 zi5] /(coll.) unorthodox (method etc)/"]],["野调无腔",["ye3 diao4 wu2 qiang1] /coarse in speech and manner/"]],["野兔",["ye3 tu4] /hare/"]],["重音",["zhong4 yin1] /accent (of a word)/stress (on a syllable)/"]],["重量轻质",["zhong4 liang4 qing1 zhi4] /to value quantity over quality/"]],["重置",["chong2 zhi4] /to reset/reset/replacement/"]],["重睹天日",["chong2 du3 tian1 ri4] /to see the light again (idiom); delivered from oppression/"]],["重正化",["chong2 zheng4 hua4] /to renormalize/renormalization/"]],["重构",["chong2 gou4] /to reconstruct/reconstruction/(computing) refactoring/"]],["重核",["zhong4 he2] /heavy nucleus/"]],["重担",["zhong4 dan4] /heavy burden/difficult task/great responsibility/"]],["重峦叠嶂",["chong2 luan2 die2 zhang4] /range upon range of mountains (idiom)/"]],["重商主义",["zhong4 shang1 zhu3 yi4] /mercantilism/"]],["重口味",["zhong4 kou3 wei4] /(slang) intense/hardcore/"]],["重价",["zhong4 jia4] /high price/"]],["里约热内卢",["Li3 yue1 re4 nei4 lu2] /Rio de Janeiro/"]],["里瓦几亚条约",["Li3 wa3 ji1 ya4 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Livadia (1879) between Russia and China, relating to territory in Chinese Turkistan, renegotiated in 1881 (Treaty of St. Petersburg)/"]],["释疑",["shi4 yi2] /to dispel doubts/to clear up difficulties/"]],["酿热物",["niang4 re4 wu4] /biological fuel (such as horse dung)/"]],["𬪩",["nong2] /concentrated/strong wine/"]],["醮",["jiao4] /to perform sacrifice/"]],["医疗护理",["yi1 liao2 hu4 li3] /health care/"]],["丑类",["chou3 lei4] /villain/evil person/"]],["醐",["hu2] /purest cream/"]],["醇美",["chun2 mei3] /mellow/rich/superb/"]],["酸葡萄",["suan1 pu2 tao5] /sour grapes/"]],["酷肖",["ku4 xiao4] /to strikingly resemble/"]],["酷炫",["ku4 xuan4] /(slang) cool/awesome/"]],["酷派",["Ku4 pai4] /Coolpad Group Ltd, Chinese company/"]],["酷暑",["ku4 shu3] /intense heat/extremely hot weather/"]],["酷刑折磨",["ku4 xing2 zhe2 mo2] /torture and cruel treatment/"]],["酲",["cheng2] /(literary) inebriated/hungover/"]],["酥麻",["su1 ma2] /limp and numb (of limbs)/"]],["酥油茶",["su1 you2 cha2] /butter tea (Tibetan, Mongolian etc drink derived from milk)/"]],["酣饮",["han1 yin3] /to drink one's fill/"]],["酡",["tuo2] /flushed (from drinking)/"]],["酔",["zui4] /Japanese variant of 醉/"]],["酒渣鼻",["jiu3 zha1 bi2] /rosacea (dermatological condition of the face and nose)/brandy nose/"]],["酒水饮料",["jiu3 shui3 yin3 liao4] /drink (on a menu)/"]],["酒不醉人人自醉，色不迷人人自迷",["jiu3 bu4 zui4 ren2 ren2 zi4 zui4 , se4 bu4 mi2 ren2 ren2 zi4 mi2] /wine doesn't make men drunk: men get themselves intoxicated. Lust does not overpower men: men surrender themselves to lust/"]],["配发",["pei4 fa1] /to issue/to distribute/to publish along with/"]],["酃",["ling2] /name of a district in Hunan/"]],["邓丽君",["Deng4 Li4 jun1] /Teresa Teng (1953-1995), Taiwanese pop idol/"]],["鄙称",["bi3 cheng1] /derogatory term/"]],["鄙人",["bi3 ren2] /your humble servant/I/"]],["鄘",["Yong1] /surname Yong/name of a feudal state/"]],["乡村奶酪",["xiang1 cun1 nai3 lao4] /cottage cheese/"]],["乡曲",["xiang1 qu1] /remote village/"]],["鄇",["hou4] /place name/"]],["鄂尔多斯沙漠",["E4 er3 duo1 si1 Sha1 mo4] /Ordos Desert, Inner Mongolia/"]],["鄂尔多斯市",["E4 er3 duo1 si1 shi4] /Ordos prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["鄂温克语",["E4 wen1 ke4 yu3] /Ewenke language (of Ewenke ethnic group of Inner Mongolia)/"]],["郾城区",["Yan3 cheng2 qu1] /Yancheng district of Luohe city 漯河市[Luo4 he2 shi4], Henan/"]],["都庞岭",["Du1 pang2 ling3] /Dupang mountain range between south Hunan and Guangdong/"]],["都兰县",["Du1 lan2 xian4] /Dulan county in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["都市",["du1 shi4] /city/metropolis/"]],["邮车",["you2 che1] /mail van/mail coach/"]],["郭台铭",["Guo1 Tai2 Ming2] /Guo \"Terry\" Taiming (1950-), prominent Taiwanese businessman, founder of Foxconn/"]],["郫县",["Pi2 xian4] /Pi county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["郫",["pi2] /place name/"]],["郞",["Lang2] /variant of 郎[Lang2]/surname Lang/","lang2] /variant of 郎[lang2]/"]],["邵东",["Shao4 dong1] /Shaodong county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["邯",["han2] /name of a district in Hebei/"]],["邪魔",["xie2 mo2] /evil spirit/"]],["那拉提草原",["Na4 la1 di1 cao3 yuan2] /Nalat grasslands/"]],["那坡",["Na4 po1] /Napo county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["邛崃山",["Qiong2 lai2 shan1] /Mt Qionglai in west Sichuan, the watershed between Minjiang 岷江 and Daduhe 大渡河/"]],["邑",["yi4] /city/village/"]],["逦",["li3] /winding/"]],["逻辑演算",["luo2 ji5 yan3 suan4] /logical calculation/"]],["邋遢",["la1 ta5] /sloppy/"]],["边陲",["bian1 chui2] /border area/frontier/"]],["边界线",["bian1 jie4 xian4] /boundary line/border line/"]],["还乡",["huan2 xiang1] /to return home/fig. to retire from public life/"]],["还账",["huan2 zhang4] /to settle and account/"]],["邃户",["sui4 hu4] /forbidding entrance to a large, quiet house/"]],["邂逅",["xie4 hou4] /to meet by chance/to run into sb/chance encounter/"]],["迈赫迪军",["Mai4 he4 di2 jun1] /Mahdi army, Iraqi Shia armed militia led by Moqtada Sadr/"]],["邀",["yao1] /to invite/to request/to intercept/to solicit/to seek/"]],["避震鞋",["bi4 zhen4 xie2] /cushioning shoes (Tw)/"]],["避讳",["bi4 hui4] /to avoid a taboo word or topic/","bi4 hui5] /to avoid a taboo word or topic/to refrain from/to avoid/"]],["避役",["bi4 yi4] /chameleon/"]],["避免",["bi4 mian3] /to avert/to prevent/to avoid/to refrain from/"]],["辽金",["Liao2 Jin1] /Liao and Jin dynasties, namely: Liao or Khitan dynasty (907-1125) and Jurchen Jin dynasty (1115-1234)/"]],["辽源市",["Liao2 yuan2 shi4] /Liaoyuan prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["遗骸",["yi2 hai2] /(dead) human remains/"]],["遗臭万年",["yi2 chou4 wan4 nian2] /to have one's name go down in history as a byword for infamy (idiom)/"]],["遗书",["yi2 shu1] /posthumous writing/testament/suicide note/ancient literature/"]],["遗传率",["yi2 chuan2 lu:4] /heritability/"]],["选听",["xuan3 ting1] /selective listening (linguistics)/"]],["选址",["xuan3 zhi3] /to select a suitable site/site/location/"]],["选单",["xuan3 dan1] /(software) menu/"]],["迁入",["qian1 ru4] /to move in (to new lodging)/"]],["迁",["qian1] /to move/to shift/to change (a position or location etc)/to promote/"]],["遵办",["zun1 ban4] /to handle in accordance with (the rules)/"]],["遵义会议",["Zun1 yi4 hui4 yi4] /Zunyi conference of January 1935 before the Long March/"]],["迟顿",["chi2 dun4] /inactive/obtuse/"]],["遮目鱼",["zhe1 mu4 yu2] /milkfish (Chanos chanos)/"]],["遣返",["qian3 fan3] /to repatriate (e.g. prisoners of war)/to send back/"]],["遢",["ta4] /careless, negligent, slipshod/see 邋遢[la1 ta5]/"]],["远洋",["yuan3 yang2] /distant seas/the open ocean (far from the coast)/"]],["远方",["yuan3 fang1] /far away/a distant location/"]],["远征",["yuan3 zheng1] /an expedition, esp. military/march to remote regions/"]],["远安县",["Yuan3 an1 xian4] /Yuan'an county in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["递回",["di4 hui2] /see 遞歸|递归[di4 gui1]/"]],["遛弯儿",["liu4 wan1 r5] /erhua variant of 遛彎|遛弯[liu4 wan1]/"]],["违者",["wei2 zhe3] /violator/"]],["违章",["wei2 zhang1] /to break the rules/to violate regulations/"]],["违标",["wei2 biao1] /to go against the stipulated criteria/"]],["违心之言",["wei2 xin1 zhi1 yan2] /false assertion/speech against one's own convictions/"]],["违强陵弱",["wei2 qiang2 ling2 ruo4] /to avoid the strong and attack the weak (idiom); to bully/"]],["达赖",["Da2 lai4] /the Dalai Lama/abbr. of 達賴喇嘛|达赖喇嘛[Da2 lai4 La3 ma5]/"]],["达观",["da2 guan1] /to take things philosophically/"]],["达兰萨拉",["Da2 lan2 sa4 la1] /Dharamsala in Himachal Pradesh, north India, home of Tibetan government in exile/"]],["达芬西",["Da2 fen1 xi1] /see 達·芬奇|达·芬奇[Da2 · Fen1 qi2]/"]],["达仁乡",["Da2 ren2 xiang1] /Daren or Tajen township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["道谢",["dao4 xie4] /to express thanks/"]],["道行",["dao4 heng2] /skills acquired through religious practice/(fig.) ability/skill/Taiwan pr. [dao4 hang5]/"]],["道德经",["Dao4 de2 jing1] /the Book of Dao by Laozi or Lao-Tze, the sacred text of Daoism/"]],["道德败坏",["dao4 de2 bai4 huai4] /vice/immorality/moral turpitude/"]],["道场",["dao4 chang3] /Taoist or Buddhist rite/abbr. for 菩提道場|菩提道场[Pu2 ti2 dao4 chang3]/"]],["道光",["Dao4 guang1] /reign name of Qing emperor (1821-1850)/"]],["道人",["dao4 ren2] /Taoist devotee (honorific)/"]],["遐荒",["xia2 huang1] /out-of-the-way places/"]],["遏止",["e4 zhi3] /to hold back/to check (i.e. to stop sb's advance)/to resist/esp. with negative, irresistible, unstoppable etc/"]],["过街天桥",["guo4 jie1 tian1 qiao2] /skywalk/pedestrian bridge/"]],["过目",["guo4 mu4] /to look over/"]],["过河拆桥",["guo4 he2 chai1 qiao2] /lit. to destroy the bridge after crossing the river (idiom)/fig. to abandon one's benefactor upon achieving one's goal/"]],["过户",["guo4 hu4] /to transfer ownership (of a vehicle, securities etc)/(real estate) conveyancing/"]],["过惯",["guo4 guan4] /to be accustomed to (a certain lifestyle etc)/"]],["过夜",["guo4 ye4] /to spend the night/overnight/"]],["过塑",["guo4 su4] /(stationery) to laminate/"]],["过来",["guo4 lai2] /to come over/to manage/to handle/to be able to take care of/","guo4 lai5] /see 過來|过来[guo4 lai2]/"]],["过一会儿",["guo4 yi1 hui4 r5] /later/after a while/"]],["遍体",["bian4 ti3] /all over the body/"]],["运笔",["yun4 bi3] /to wield the pen/to write/"]],["运神",["yun4 shen2] /to concentrate/to think what you're doing/"]],["运营商",["yun4 ying2 shang1] /operator (of a power station, transport network etc)/carrier (telecommunications etc)/"]],["运河",["yun4 he2] /canal/"]],["运动会",["yun4 dong4 hui4] /sports competition/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["运价",["yun4 jia4] /fare/transport cost/"]],["运使",["yun4 shi3] /commissioner (old)/"]],["游走",["you2 zou3] /wandering/unfixed/to migrate/"]],["游说集团",["you2 shui4 ji2 tuan2] /lobby group/"]],["游历",["you2 li4] /to tour/to travel/"]],["游乐",["you2 le4] /to amuse oneself/recreation/"]],["游人",["you2 ren2] /a tourist/"]],["遇溺",["yu4 ni4] /to drown/"]],["遄",["chuan2] /to hurry/to go to and fro/"]],["逼肖",["bi1 xiao4] /to bear a close resemblance to/to be the very image of/"]],["逸事遗闻",["yi4 shi4 yi2 wen2] /variant of 軼事遺聞|轶事遗闻[yi4 shi4 yi2 wen2]/"]],["进而",["jin4 er2] /and then (what follows next)/"]],["进犯",["jin4 fan4] /to invade/"]],["进步主义",["jin4 bu4 zhu3 yi4] /progressivism/"]],["进来",["jin4 lai2] /to come in/"]],["进一步",["jin4 yi1 bu4] /one step further/to move forward a step/further onwards/"]],["周期系",["zhou1 qi1 xi4] /periodic system/periodicity (chemistry)/"]],["周日",["Zhou1 ri4] /Sunday/diurnal/"]],["周六",["Zhou1 liu4] /Saturday/"]],["逮捕",["dai4 bu3] /to arrest/to apprehend/an arrest/"]],["连云",["Lian2 yun2] /Lian'yun district of Lianyungang city 連雲港市|连云港市[Lian2 yun2 gang3 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["连锁反应",["lian2 suo3 fan3 ying4] /chain reaction/"]],["连锁",["lian2 suo3] /to interlock/to be linked/chain (store etc)/"]],["连贯",["lian2 guan4] /to link up (disparate elements)/coherent (narrative, argument etc)/"]],["连衣裙",["lian2 yi1 qun2] /woman's dress/frock/gown/"]],["连系词",["lian2 xi4 ci2] /copula (linguistics)/"]],["连环画",["lian2 huan2 hua4] /lianhuanhua (graphic novel)/"]],["连环杀手",["lian2 huan2 sha1 shou3] /serial killer/"]],["连击",["lian2 ji1] /to batter/combo (hit) (gaming)/(volleyball, table tennis etc) double hit/double contact/"]],["连帽卫衣",["lian2 mao4 wei4 yi1] /hooded sweatshirt/hoodie/"]],["连州市",["Lian2 zhou1 shi4] /Lianzhou county level city in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["连写",["lian2 xie3] /to write without lifting one's pen from the paper/(in the Romanization of Chinese) to write two or more syllables together as a single word (not separated by spaces)/"]],["连南瑶族自治县",["Lian2 nan2 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Liannan Yao Autonomous County in Qingyuan 清遠|清远[Qing1 yuan3], Guangdong/"]],["逢年过节",["feng2 nian2 guo4 jie2] /at the Chinese New Year or other festivities/"]],["逢凶化吉",["feng2 xiong1 hua4 ji2] /misfortune turns to blessing (idiom); to turn an inauspicious start to good account/"]],["逢俉",["feng2 wu2] /to come across sth scary/to have a fright/"]],["逡巡不前",["qun1 xun2 bu4 qian2] /to hesitate to move forward/to balk/to jib/"]],["造舆论",["zao4 yu2 lun4] /to build up public opinion/to create a fuss/"]],["造船厂",["zao4 chuan2 chang3] /dockyard/shipyard/"]],["速食",["su4 shi2] /fast food (Tw)/"]],["速记",["su4 ji4] /shorthand/"]],["速效性毒剂",["su4 xiao4 xing4 du2 ji4] /quick-acting agent/"]],["速手排",["su4 shou3 pai2] /gears (in a car)/"]],["速战速决",["su4 zhan4 su4 jue2] /a blitzkrieg strategy (idiom)/to resolve sth in the shortest time possible/to get sth done quickly/"]],["通霄镇",["Tong1 xiao1 zhen4] /Tongxiao or Tunghsiao town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["通达",["tong1 da2] /to understand clearly/to be sensible or reasonable/understanding/"]],["通货",["tong1 huo4] /currency/exchange of goods/"]],["通识",["tong1 shi2] /general knowledge/overall knowledge/common knowledge/widely known/erudition/"]],["通县",["Tong1 xian4] /Tong county in Beijing/"]],["通用性",["tong1 yong4 xing4] /universality/"]],["通史",["tong1 shi3] /narrative history/comprehensive history/a history covering an extended period/"]],["通力合作",["tong1 li4 he2 zuo4] /to join forces/to give full cooperation/"]],["通信网络",["tong1 xin4 wang3 luo4] /communications network/"]],["这麽",["zhe4 me5] /variant of 這麼|这么[zhe4 me5]/"]],["这样一来",["zhe4 yang4 yi1 lai2] /thus/if this happens then/"]],["这年头",["zhe4 nian2 tou5] /(coll.) nowadays/"]],["迳自",["jing4 zi4] /on one's own/without consulting others/"]],["迳流",["jing4 liu2] /runoff/"]],["逐客令",["zhu2 ke4 ling4] /the First Emperor's order to expel foreigners/(fig.) notice to leave/words or behavior intended at turning visitors out/"]],["逆子",["ni4 zi3] /unfilial son/"]],["逆向",["ni4 xiang4] /backwards/reverse direction/"]],["逆光",["ni4 guang1] /backlighting (lighting design)/"]],["逃废",["tao2 fei4] /to evade (repayment of debts)/"]],["送返",["song4 fan3] /to send back/"]],["送终",["song4 zhong1] /to pay one's last respects/"]],["送秋波",["song4 qiu1 bo1] /to cast flirtatious glances at sb (idiom)/"]],["送交",["song4 jiao1] /to hand over/to deliver/"]],["退行性",["tui4 xing2 xing4] /degenerative/retrograde/"]],["退行",["tui4 xing2] /to recede/to degenerate/to regress/"]],["退步",["tui4 bu4] /to do less well than before/to make a concession/setback/backward step/leeway/room to maneuver/fallback/"]],["退守",["tui4 shou3] /to retreat and defend/to withdraw and maintain one's guard/"]],["退学",["tui4 xue2] /to quit school/"]],["退任",["tui4 ren4] /to retire/to leave one's position/"]],["退下金",["tui4 xia4 jin1] /retirement pension/"]],["追述",["zhui1 shu4] /recollections/to relate (past events)/"]],["追缴",["zhui1 jiao3] /to recover (stolen property)/to pursue and force sb to give back the spoils/"]],["追根究底儿",["zhui1 gen1 jiu1 di3 r5] /erhua variant of 追根究底[zhui1 gen1 jiu1 di3]/"]],["追想",["zhui1 xiang3] /to recall/"]],["追寻",["zhui1 xun2] /to pursue/to track down/to search/"]],["迸流",["beng4 liu2] /to gush/to spurt/"]],["迷糊",["mi2 hu5] /muddle-headed/dazed/only half conscious/"]],["迷因",["mi2 yin1] /meme (loanword)/"]],["述",["shu4] /to state/to tell/to narrate/to relate/"]],["迮径",["ze2 jing4] /narrow path/"]],["迪斯科厅",["di2 si1 ke1 ting1] /disco hall/nightclub/"]],["迪戈·加西亚岛",["Di2 ge1 · Jia1 xi1 ya4 Dao3] /Diego Garcia tropical island and US military base in the Indian Ocean, main island of Chago archipelago 查戈斯群島|查戈斯群岛[Cha2 ge1 si1 Qun2 dao3]/"]],["迪士尼乐园",["Di2 shi4 ni2 Le4 yuan2] /Disneyland/"]],["迪吧",["di2 ba1] /disco (coll.)/diva (loanword)/"]],["迦南",["Jia1 nan2] /Canaan (in Biblical Palestine)/"]],["近距离",["jin4 ju4 li2] /close range/"]],["近亲",["jin4 qin1] /close relative/near relation/"]],["近处",["jin4 chu4] /nearby/"]],["近臣",["jin4 chen2] /member of a monarch's inner ministerial circle (old)/"]],["近义词",["jin4 yi4 ci2] /synonym/close equivalent expression/"]],["近日点",["jin4 ri4 dian3] /perihelion, the nearest point of a planet in elliptic orbit to the sun/lower apsis/"]],["近打",["Jin4 da3] /Kinta valley and river in Perak, Malaysia/"]],["近场通讯",["jin4 chang3 tong1 xun4] /(Tw) (computing) near-field communication (NFC)/"]],["近古",["jin4 gu3] /near ancient history (often taken to mean Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing times)/"]],["迎头",["ying2 tou2] /to meet head-on/face-to-face/directly/"]],["迅捷",["xun4 jie2] /fast and nimble/"]],["迂夫子",["yu1 fu1 zi3] /pedant/old fogey/"]],["农资",["nong2 zi1] /rural capital (finance)/"]],["农业生技",["nong2 ye4 sheng1 ji4] /agri-biotechnology/"]],["农户",["nong2 hu4] /peasant household/"]],["农德孟",["Nong2 De2 Meng4] /Nong Duc Manh (1940-), general secretary of the Vietnamese Communist Party 2001-2011/"]],["农安",["Nong2 an1] /Nong'an county in Changchun 長春|长春, Jilin/"]],["农",["Nong2] /surname Nong/","nong2] /peasant/to farm/agriculture/diligent (old)/government field official (old)/","nong2] /variant of 農|农[nong2]/"]],["辩证法",["bian4 zheng4 fa3] /dialectics/dialectic or Socratic method of debate/"]],["辞谢",["ci2 xie4] /to decline gratefully/"]],["辞职",["ci2 zhi2] /to resign/"]],["辞去",["ci2 qu4] /to resign/to quit/"]],["办理",["ban4 li3] /to handle/to transact/to conduct/"]],["办法",["ban4 fa3] /means/method/way (of doing sth)/CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]/"]],["办学",["ban4 xue2] /to run a school/"]],["辣",["la4] /old variant of 辣[la4]/","la4] /hot (spicy)/pungent/"]],["辛贝特",["xin1 bei4 te4] /Shin Bet (Israel national security service)/"]],["辛未",["xin1 wei4] /eight year H8 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1991 or 2051/"]],["辛布",["Xin1 bu4] /Thimphu, capital of Bhutan (Tw)/"]],["轰轰烈烈",["hong1 hong1 lie4 lie4] /strong/vigorous/large-scale/"]],["轰走",["hong1 zou3] /to drive away/"]],["转头",["zhuan3 tou2] /to turn one's head/to change direction/U-turn/volte face/to repent/","zhuan4 tou2] /nutation (plants turning to face the sun)/"]],["转船",["zhuan3 chuan2] /to transfer ships/"]],["转科",["zhuan3 ke1] /to change major (at college)/to take up a new specialist subject/to transfer to a different medical department/"]],["转眼",["zhuan3 yan3] /in a flash/in the blink of an eye/to glance/"]],["转氨基酶",["zhuan3 an1 ji1 mei2] /amino transferase (enzyme)/"]],["转换",["zhuan3 huan4] /to change/to switch/to convert/to transform/"]],["转徙",["zhuan3 xi3] /to migrate/to move house/"]],["辖",["xia2] /to govern/to control/having jurisdiction over/linchpin of a wheel (archaic)/noise of a barrow/"]],["輼",["wen1] /variant of 轀|辒, hearse/"]],["辐射直接效应",["fu2 she4 zhi2 jie1 xiao4 ying4] /direct effect of radiation/"]],["辐射场",["fu2 she4 chang3] /radiation field/"]],["辐射",["fu2 she4] /radiation/"]],["输电",["shu1 dian4] /electricity transmission/to transmit electricity/"]],["输入法",["shu1 ru4 fa3] /input method/"]],["輫",["pai2] /carriage (archaic)/"]],["轮状病毒",["lun2 zhuang4 bing4 du2] /rotavirus/"]],["轮台县",["Lun2 tai2 xian4] /Bügür nahiyisi or Luntai county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["轻饶素放",["qing1 rao2 su4 fang4] /easily forgive, simply release (idiom); to let sb off scot free/"]],["轻饶",["qing1 rao2] /to forgive easily/to let off lightly (often with negative: you won't get away with it)/"]],["轻裘肥马",["qing1 qiu2 fei2 ma3] /lit. light furs and stout horses/fig. to live in luxury/"]],["轻纱",["qing1 sha1] /light muslin/gauze/"]],["轻击球",["qing1 ji1 qiu2] /to hit the ball lightly (sport)/putt (golf)/"]],["轻工",["qing1 gong1] /light engineering/"]],["轻伤",["qing1 shang1] /lightly wounded/minor injuries/"]],["辅助医疗",["fu3 zhu4 yi1 liao2] /complementary medicine/"]],["辅佐",["fu3 zuo3] /to assist (usually a ruler)/"]],["辅",["fu3] /to assist/to complement/auxiliary/"]],["载重",["zai4 zhong4] /load/carrying capacity/"]],["载道",["zai4 dao4] /to fill the road (also fig. clamor, cries of complaint)/to communicate a moral/to convey the Way/to express (idea, preference, complaint)/"]],["较然",["jiao4 ran2] /clearly/evidently/markedly/"]],["轴突运输",["zhou2 tu1 yun4 shu1] /axonal transport/"]],["轴突",["zhou2 tu1] /axon/"]],["軱",["gu1] /big bone/"]],["轸",["zhen3] /square/strongly (as of emotion)/"]],["軠",["kuang2] /old variant of 軖[kuang2]/"]],["软钉子",["ruan3 ding1 zi5] /lit. a soft nail/fig. a tactful retort or rejection/"]],["软膏",["ruan3 gao1] /ointment/paste/"]],["软耳朵",["ruan3 er3 duo5] /credulous person/credulous/"]],["软碟",["ruan3 die2] /floppy disk/"]],["软盘",["ruan3 pan2] /floppy disk/"]],["软毛",["ruan3 mao2] /fur/"]],["软柿子",["ruan3 shi4 zi5] /(coll.) pushover/soft touch/"]],["软件开发",["ruan3 jian4 kai1 fa1] /software development/"]],["软件技术",["ruan3 jian4 ji4 shu4] /software technology/"]],["𫐄",["yue4] /crossbar for yoking horses/"]],["军训",["jun1 xun4] /military practice, esp. for reservists or new recruits/military training as a (sometimes compulsory) subject in schools and colleges/drill/"]],["军装",["jun1 zhuang1] /military uniform/"]],["军势",["jun1 shi4] /army strength/military prowess or potential/"]],["军备竞赛",["jun1 bei4 jing4 sai4] /arms race/armament(s) race/"]],["军事情报",["jun1 shi4 qing2 bao4] /military intelligence/"]],["轨迹球",["gui3 ji4 qiu2] /trackball (computing)/"]],["轨范",["gui3 fan4] /standard/criterion/"]],["轧棉",["ya4 mian2] /to gin cotton (separate seeds from fiber)/"]],["轧",["Ya4] /surname Ya/","ga2] /to crush together (in a crowd)/to make friends/to check (accounts)/","ya4] /to crush/to knock sb down with a vehicle/","zha2] /to roll (steel)/"]],["车队",["che1 dui4] /motorcade/fleet/CL:列[lie4]/"]],["车程",["che1 cheng2] /travel time/expected time for a car journey/"]],["车主",["che1 zhu3] /vehicle owner/"]],["躺着也中枪",["tang3 zhe5 ye3 zhong4 qiang1] /(lit.) to get shot even when lying down/(fig.) to get unjustly ridiculed, attacked, implicated in sth etc while just being present (Internet slang)/abbr. to 躺槍|躺枪[tang3 qiang1]/"]],["躲开",["duo3 kai1] /to stay out of (hot water, trouble, awkward situation etc)/to avoid (sb)/"]],["躲年",["duo3 nian2] /to dodge a creditor/"]],["躬身",["gong1 shen1] /to bow/"]],["身陷牢笼",["shen1 xian4 lao2 long2] /fallen into a trap/"]],["身陷牢狱",["shen1 xian4 lao2 yu4] /to go to prison/to be imprisoned/"]],["身穿",["shen1 chuan1] /to wear/wearing (a uniform)/"]],["身教胜于言教",["shen1 jiao4 sheng4 yu2 yan2 jiao4] /teaching by example beats explaining in words (idiom)/action speaks louder than words/"]],["身心爽快",["shen1 xin1 shuang3 kuai4] /refreshment/"]],["蹿蹦",["cuan1 beng4] /to jump up/to leap/"]],["蹿升",["cuan1 sheng1] /to rise rapidly/to shoot up/"]],["蹑蹀",["nie4 die2] /to walk with mincing steps/"]],["躗",["wei4] /to exaggerate/to fabricate/falsehood/"]],["踬",["zhi4] /to stumble/"]],["踌躇",["chou2 chu2] /to hesitate/"]],["蹲马步",["dun4 ma3 bu4] /to do a martial-art squat/"]],["蹦跳",["beng4 tiao4] /to hop/to jump/"]],["蹦极",["beng4 ji2] /bungee jumping (loanword)/"]],["蹒跚不前",["pan2 shan1 bu4 qian2] /to falter/to stall/"]],["蹊跷",["qi1 qiao1] /odd/queer/strange/fishy/Taiwan pr. [xi1 qiao1]/"]],["蹊",["xi1] /footpath/"]],["踽",["ju3] /hunchbacked/walk alone/"]],["踱方步",["duo2 fang1 bu4] /to pace/to stroll/"]],["踟",["chi2] /hesitating/undecided/hesitant/"]],["踏步",["ta4 bu4] /stride/to step (on the spot)/to mark time/at a standstill/"]],["踉蹡",["liang4 qiang4] /variant of 踉蹌|踉跄[liang4 qiang4]/"]],["跳蚤市场",["tiao4 zao3 shi4 chang3] /flea market/"]],["跳楼",["tiao4 lou2] /to jump from a building (to kill oneself)/fig. to sell at a large discount (in advertising)/"]],["跳房子",["tiao4 fang2 zi5] /hopscotch/to play hopscotch/"]],["路向",["lu4 xiang4] /road direction/(fig.) direction/path/"]],["跮",["chi4] /hasty walking/"]],["跨接器",["kua4 jie1 qi4] /jumper (electronics)/"]],["距今",["ju4 jin1] /before the present/(a long period) ago/"]],["跑马地",["Pao3 ma3 di4] /Happy Valley (suburb of Hong Kong)/"]],["跑神儿",["pao3 shen2 r5] /absent-minded/one's mind is wandering/"]],["跐",["ci3] /to trample/to step/to walk on the ball of the foot/"]],["跋前踬后",["ba2 qian2 zhi4 hou4] /to trip forwards or stumble back (idiom, from Book of Songs); can't get anything right/"]],["跂訾",["qi3 zi3] /opinionated/"]],["足浴",["zu2 yu4] /foot bath/"]],["足月",["zu2 yue4] /full-term (gestation)/"]],["趡",["cui3] /place name/"]],["赶走",["gan3 zou3] /to drive out/to turn back/"]],["赶到",["gan3 dao4] /to hurry (to some place)/"]],["赶出",["gan3 chu1] /to drive away/"]],["赶来",["gan3 lai2] /to rush over/"]],["赶不及",["gan3 bu4 ji2] /not enough time (to do sth)/too late (to do sth)/"]],["赶",["gan3] /to overtake/to catch up with/to hurry/to rush/to try to catch (the bus etc)/to drive (cattle etc) forward/to drive (sb) away/to avail oneself of (an opportunity)/until/"]],["趔",["lie4] /stumble/"]],["趑趄",["zi1 ju1] /to advance with difficulty/to hesitate to advance/"]],["越演越烈",["yue4 yan3 yue4 lie4] /to be intensifying/to be getting worse and worse/to start to run rampant/"]],["越描越黑",["yue4 miao2 yue4 hei1] /lit. the more you touch things up, the darker they get/fig. to only make matters worse/"]],["越境",["yue4 jing4] /to cross a border (usually illegally)/to sneak in or out of a country/"]],["超额认购",["chao1 e2 ren4 gou4] /(a share issue is) oversubscribed/"]],["超负荷",["chao1 fu4 he4] /excess load/an overload/overloaded/"]],["超声波检查",["chao1 sheng1 bo1 jian3 cha2] /echography/ultrasound scan/"]],["超级链接",["chao1 ji2 lian4 jie1] /hyperlink (in HTML)/"]],["超级杯",["Chao1 ji2 bei1] /Super Cup (various sports)/Super Bowl (American football championship game)/"]],["超新星",["chao1 xin1 xing1] /supernova/"]],["起哄",["qi3 hong4] /to heckle/rowdy jeering/to create a disturbance/"]],["起钉器",["qi3 ding1 qi4] /staple remover/"]],["起重机",["qi3 zhong4 ji1] /crane/"]],["起迄",["qi3 qi4] /start and end (dates)/origin and destination/"]],["起跑",["qi3 pao3] /to start running/the start of a race/"]],["起用",["qi3 yong4] /to promote/to reinstate (in a position or job)/"]],["起模范",["qi3 mo2 fan4] /to set an example/"]],["起意",["qi3 yi4] /to conceive a scheme/to devise a plan/"]],["起床",["qi3 chuang2] /to get out of bed/to get up/"]],["起司蛋糕",["qi3 si1 dan4 gao1] /cheesecake/"]],["起亚",["Qi3 ya4] /Kia (Motors)/"]],["走马",["zou3 ma3] /to ride (a horse)/to go on horseback/"]],["走题",["zou3 ti2] /to get off the main topic/to digress/"]],["走私品",["zou3 si1 pin3] /smuggled product/contraband/pirate product/"]],["走禽",["zou3 qin2] /Ratitae (formerly Cursores) flightless birds such as ostriches/"]],["走火",["zou3 huo3] /to go off accidentally/to catch fire/"]],["走样",["zou3 yang4] /to lose shape/to deform/"]],["走圆场",["zou3 yuan2 chang3] /to walk around the stage (to indicate scene changes)/"]],["走低",["zou3 di1] /to go down/to decline/"]],["走丢",["zou3 diu1] /to wander off/to get lost/"]],["赤霞珠",["Chi4 xia2 zhu1] /Cabernet Sauvignon (grape type)/"]],["赤藓醇",["chi4 xian3 chun2] /erythritol, a sugar alcohol/"]],["赤脚",["chi4 jiao3] /barefoot/"]],["赤胸鸫",["chi4 xiong1 dong1] /(bird species of China) brown-headed thrush (Turdus chrysolaus)/"]],["赤口日",["chi4 kou3 ri4] /third day of the lunar year (inauspicious for visits because arguments happen easily on that day)/"]],["赎款",["shu2 kuan3] /ransom/"]],["赘",["zhui4] /superfluous/redundant/cumbersome/refers to a son-in-law living with wife's family/"]],["赛龙舟",["sai4 long2 zhou1] /to race dragon boats/"]],["赛艇",["sai4 ting3] /boat race/racing ship or boat/rowing (sport)/"]],["赛夏族",["Sai4 xia4 zu2] /Saisiyat or Saisiat, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["赌城",["du3 cheng2] /casino town/nickname for Las Vegas/"]],["赌博",["du3 bo2] /to gamble/"]],["账面",["zhang4 mian4] /an item in accounts/an entry/"]],["账户",["zhang4 hu4] /bank account/online account/"]],["质量",["zhi4 liang4] /quality/(physics) mass/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["卖方",["mai4 fang1] /seller (in contracts)/"]],["卖力",["mai4 li4] /to really put out energy for/"]],["卖傻",["mai4 sha3] /to play stupid/to act like an idiot/"]],["贤惠",["xian2 hui4] /variant of 賢慧|贤慧[xian2 hui4]/"]],["赔罪",["pei2 zui4] /to apologize/"]],["赔笑",["pei2 xiao4] /to smile apologetically or obsequiously/"]],["赏钱",["shang3 qian5] /tip/gratuity/monetary reward/bonus/"]],["赏光",["shang3 guang1] /to do sb the honor (of attending etc)/to put in an appearance/to show up/"]],["赐姓",["ci4 xing4] /to bestow a surname (of emperor conferring favor on ethnic group)/"]],["赒急",["zhou1 ji2] /disaster relief/"]],["赒人",["zhou1 ren2] /to help the needy/to bestow alms/charity/"]],["赇",["qiu2] /to bribe/"]],["资用",["zi1 yong4] /(physics) available/"]],["资料传送服务",["zi1 liao4 chuan2 song4 fu2 wu4] /data delivery service/"]],["资料传输",["zi1 liao4 chuan2 shu1] /data transmission/"]],["资料介面",["zi1 liao4 jie4 mian4] /data interface/"]],["贿赂",["hui4 lu4] /to bribe/a bribe/"]],["贺",["He4] /surname He/","he4] /to congratulate/"]],["贻笑大方",["yi2 xiao4 da4 fang1] /to make a fool of oneself/to make oneself a laughing stock/"]],["贻笑",["yi2 xiao4] /to be ridiculous/to make a fool of oneself/"]],["贴身",["tie1 shen1] /worn next to the skin/close-fitting/personal (servant etc)/"]],["贴士",["tie1 shi4] /(loanword) tip/hint/suggestion/piece of advice/"]],["贴图",["tie1 tu2] /sticker (social messaging) (Tw)/"]],["贵金属",["gui4 jin1 shu3] /precious metal/"]],["贵远贱近",["gui4 yuan3 jian4 jin4] /to revere the past and despise the present (idiom)/"]],["贮水处",["zhu4 shui3 chu4] /reservoir/"]],["贮存",["zhu4 cun2] /to store/to deposit/"]],["责罚",["ze2 fa2] /to punish/to chastise/"]],["贪色",["tan1 se4] /greedy for sex/given to lust for women/"]],["贪天之功",["tan1 tian1 zhi1 gong1] /to claim credit for other people's achievements (idiom)/"]],["贪吃者",["tan1 chi1 zhe3] /glutton/"]],["贩毒",["fan4 du2] /to traffic narcotics/drugs trade/opium trade/"]],["贩夫走卒",["fan4 fu1 zou3 zu2] /lit. peddlers and carriers/common people/lower class/"]],["贩",["fan4] /to deal in/to buy and sell/to trade in/to retail/to peddle/"]],["货船",["huo4 chuan2] /cargo ship/freighter/"]],["货机",["huo4 ji1] /cargo plane/"]],["货梯",["huo4 ti1] /freight elevator/goods lift/"]],["贫贱不能移",["pin2 jian4 bu4 neng2 yi2] /not shaken by poverty/to preserve one's ambitions although destitute/"]],["贫瘠",["pin2 ji2] /barren/infertile/poor/"]],["贫液",["pin2 ye4] /waste liquid/liquid with precipitate skimmed off/"]],["贡山独龙族怒族自治县",["Gong4 shan1 Du2 long2 zu2 Nu4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Gongshan Derung and Nu autonomous county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["贡国",["gong4 guo2] /tributary state of China (old)/"]],["财源",["cai2 yuan2] /financial resources/source of revenue/"]],["财会",["cai2 kuai4] /finance and accounting/"]],["财务秘书",["cai2 wu4 mi4 shu1] /treasurer/"]],["负号",["fu4 hao4] /negative value sign - (math.)/minus sign/"]],["负整数",["fu4 zheng3 shu4] /negative integer/"]],["贞女",["zhen1 nu:3] /female virgin/widow who does not remarry/"]],["贝里斯",["Bei4 li3 si1] /Belize (Tw)/"]],["贝聿铭",["Bei4 Yu4 ming2] /Pei Ieoh Ming or I.M. Pei (1917-), famous Chinese-American architect/"]],["贝加尔湖",["Bei4 jia1 er3 Hu2] /Lake Baikal/"]],["猫屎咖啡",["mao1 shi3 ka1 fei1] /\"kopi luwak\" or civet coffee, made from coffee beans plucked from Asian palm civet's feces/"]],["猫哭老鼠",["mao1 ku1 lao3 shu3] /the cat weeps for the dead mouse (idiom); hypocritical pretence of condolence/crocodile tears/"]],["貂皮",["diao1 pi2] /mink fur/"]],["豺狼",["chai2 lang2] /jackal and wolf/ravenous wolf/fig. evil person/vicious tyrant/"]],["豷",["yi4] /breathing of pigs/"]],["猪蹄",["zhu1 ti2] /pig trotters/"]],["猪笼",["zhu1 long2] /cylindrical bamboo or wire frame used to constrain a pig during transport/"]],["猪悟能",["Zhu1 Wu4 neng2] /Zhu Bajie 豬八戒|猪八戒[Zhu1 Ba1 jie4] or Zhu Wuneng, Pigsy or Pig (in Journey to the West)/"]],["豪迈",["hao2 mai4] /bold/open-minded/heroic/"]],["豪强",["hao2 qiang2] /despot/tyrant/bully/"]],["豦",["qu2] /a wild boar/to fight/"]],["象形",["xiang4 xing2] /pictogram/one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters/Chinese character derived from a picture/sometimes called hieroglyph/"]],["丰满区",["Feng1 man3 qu1] /Fengman district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province/"]],["丰水",["feng1 shui3] /abundant water/high water level/"]],["丰城市",["Feng1 cheng2 shi4] /Fengcheng county level city in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["竖起大拇指",["shu4 qi3 da4 mu5 zhi3] /to give a thumbs-up/to express one's approval/"]],["竖笛",["shu4 di2] /recorder/(Tw) clarinet/"]],["豆雁",["dou4 yan4] /(bird species of China) taiga bean goose (Anser fabalis)/"]],["豆皮",["dou4 pi2] /dried beancurd (tofu)/"]],["赞叹",["zan4 tan4] /to exclaim in admiration/"]],["詟",["zhe2] /to be frightened/"]],["变速传动",["bian4 su4 chuan2 dong4] /to change gear/"]],["变异",["bian4 yi4] /variation/"]],["变焦距镜头",["bian4 jiao1 ju4 jing4 tou2] /zoom lens/"]],["变性",["bian4 xing4] /to denature/denaturation/to have a sex change/transgender/"]],["变化",["bian4 hua4] /change/variation/to change/to vary/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["变乱",["bian4 luan4] /turmoil/social upheaval/"]],["护肤",["hu4 fu1] /skincare/"]],["议会",["yi4 hui4] /parliament/legislative assembly/"]],["议价",["yi4 jia4] /to bargain/to negotiate a price/"]],["译名",["yi4 ming2] /translated names/transliteration/"]],["譬如",["pi4 ru2] /for example/for instance/such as/"]],["警察局",["jing3 cha2 ju2] /police station/police department/police headquarters/"]],["警备",["jing3 bei4] /guard/garrison/"]],["𫍽",["xuan1] /usually used in a name/clever/intelligent/"]],["谱写",["pu3 xie3] /to compose (a piece of music)/(fig.) to create, by one's actions, a narrative (generally one that can be recounted with pride)/"]],["谭富英",["Tan2 Fu4 ying1] /Tan Fuying (1906-1977), Beijing opera star, one of the Four great beards 四大鬚生|四大须生/"]],["识趣",["shi2 qu4] /tactful/discreet/"]],["识多才广",["shi2 duo1 cai2 guang3] /knowledgeable and versatile/"]],["讥讽",["ji1 feng3] /to satirize/to ridicule/to mock/"]],["证明书",["zheng4 ming2 shu1] /certificate/"]],["证人",["zheng4 ren2] /witness/"]],["谪",["zhe2] /to relegate a high official to a minor post in an outlying region (punishment in imperial China)/to banish or exile/(of immortals) to banish from Heaven/to censure/to blame/","zhe2] /variant of 謫|谪[zhe2]/"]],["谢尔盖",["Xie4 er3 gai4] /Sergei (name)/"]],["讲解员",["jiang3 jie3 yuan2] /guide/"]],["謑",["xi4] /shame/disgrace/"]],["谜题",["mi2 ti2] /puzzle/riddle/"]],["誊",["teng2] /to transcribe/to copy out/(free word)/"]],["谋职",["mou2 zhi2] /to look for a job/to seek employment/"]],["谋智",["mou2 zhi4] /Mozilla Corporation/intelligence and wisdom/resourceful/same as 智謀|智谋/"]],["诺鲁",["Nuo4 lu3] /Nauru, island country in the southwestern Pacific (Tw)/"]],["诺奖",["Nuo4 jiang3] /Nobel Prize/abbr. for 諾貝爾獎|诺贝尔奖[Nuo4 bei4 er3 Jiang3]/"]],["诸多",["zhu1 duo1] /(used for abstract things) a good deal, a lot of/"]],["诸凡百事",["zhu1 fan2 bai3 shi4] /everything/"]],["讽谕",["feng3 yu4] /variant of 諷喻|讽喻[feng3 yu4]/"]],["谌",["Chen2] /surname Chen/","chen2] /faithful/sincere/"]],["諵",["nan2] /mumble in repetition/"]],["谙练",["an1 lian4] /conversant/skilled/proficient/"]],["谐振子",["xie2 zhen4 zi3] /harmonic oscillator (physics)/"]],["谐戏",["xie2 xi4] /to joke/"]],["谝",["pian3] /to brag/"]],["论著",["lun4 zhu4] /treatise/study/"]],["论定",["lun4 ding4] /to make a definitive judgment/to come to a firm conclusion/"]],["请求宽恕",["qing3 qiu2 kuan1 shu4] /to sue for mercy/to ask for forgiveness/begging for magnanimity/"]],["请君入瓮",["qing3 jun1 ru4 weng4] /lit. please Sir, get into the boiling pot (idiom)/fig. to give sb a taste of his own medicine/"]],["请别见怪",["qing3 bie2 jian4 guai4] /please don't be upset/no hard feelings/absit iniuria verbis/let injury by words be absent/"]],["谈天说地",["tan2 tian1 shuo1 di4] /to talk endlessly/talking of anything under the sun/"]],["谈到",["tan2 dao4] /to refer to/to speak about/to talk about/"]],["諆",["qi1] /to deceive/to contrive/"]],["调驯",["tiao2 xun4] /to look after and train (animals)/"]],["调阅",["diao4 yue4] /to access (a document)/to consult/"]],["调速",["tiao2 su4] /to adjust the speed/"]],["调谑",["tiao2 xue4] /to make fun of/to mock/"]],["调羹",["tiao2 geng1] /spoon/"]],["调节器",["tiao2 jie2 qi4] /regulator/"]],["调发",["diao4 fa1] /to requisition/to dispatch/"]],["调查结果",["diao4 cha2 jie2 guo3] /results (of an investigation, poll)/"]],["调教",["tiao2 jiao4] /to instruct/to teach/to train/to raise (livestock)/"]],["课间操",["ke4 jian1 cao1] /setting-up exercises during the break (between classes)/"]],["课长",["ke4 zhang3] /section chief (of an administrative unit)/head (of a department)/"]],["说话算数",["shuo1 hua4 suan4 shu4] /to keep one's promise/to mean what one says/"]],["说不过去",["shuo1 bu5 guo4 qu4] /cannot be justified/inexcusable/"]],["说",["shui4] /to persuade/","shuo1] /to speak/to say/to explain/to scold/to tell off/a theory (typically the last character in a compound, as in 日心說|日心说 heliocentric theory)/"]],["误写",["wu4 xie3] /to unwittingly write the wrong thing/"]],["误判",["wu4 pan4] /to misjudge/error of judgment/incorrect ruling/miscarriage of justice/"]],["诚恳",["cheng2 ken3] /sincere/honest/cordial/"]],["语音信箱",["yu3 yin1 xin4 xiang1] /voice mailbox/voicemail/"]],["语调",["yu3 diao4] /intonation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["语系",["yu3 xi4] /language family/"]],["语种",["yu3 zhong3] /language type (in a classification)/"]],["诱骗",["you4 pian4] /to entice/to lure/to scam/to hoodwink/to decoy/"]],["诱掖",["you4 ye4] /to help and encourage/"]],["誓不两立",["shi4 bu4 liang3 li4] /the two cannot exist together (idiom); irreconcilable differences/incompatible standpoints/"]],["认账",["ren4 zhang4] /to own up to a fault/to admit the truth/to acknowledge a debt/"]],["认明",["ren4 ming2] /to identify/to authenticate/"]],["认人",["ren4 ren2] /to recognize people (of babies)/to be able to tell people apart/"]],["夸奖",["kua1 jiang3] /to praise/to applaud/to compliment/"]],["诖",["gua4] /to deceive/to disturb/"]],["詹姆斯·戈斯林",["Zhan1 mu3 si1 · Ge1 si1 lin2] /see 詹姆斯·高斯林[Zhan1 mu3 si1 · Gao1 si1 lin2]/"]],["话梅",["hua4 mei2] /plum candy/preserved plum/"]],["话中有刺",["hua4 zhong1 you3 ci4] /hidden barbs in one's words/hostile subtext/"]],["诠释资料",["quan2 shi4 zi1 liao4] /metadata/"]],["诗句",["shi1 ju4] /verse/CL:行[hang2]/"]],["试金",["shi4 jin1] /assay/"]],["试试看",["shi4 shi4 kan4] /to give it a try/"]],["试衣",["shi4 yi1] /to try on (clothes)/fitting/"]],["试播",["shi4 bo1] /trial broadcast/"]],["试一试",["shi4 yi1 shi4] /to have a try/"]],["诣门",["yi4 men2] /to visit sb/"]],["诣",["yi4] /to go (to visit a superior)/one's current attainment in learning or art/"]],["咏叹调",["yong3 tan4 diao4] /aria/"]],["词类",["ci2 lei4] /(linguistics) part of speech/word class/lexical category/"]],["词组",["ci2 zu3] /phrase (grammar)/"]],["诅",["zu3] /curse/swear (oath)/"]],["诏令",["zhao4 ling4] /imperial order/"]],["诊脉",["zhen3 mai4] /to feel the pulse (TCM)/Taiwan pr. [zhen3 mo4]/"]],["诉诸",["su4 zhu1] /to appeal (to reason, sentiment, charity etc)/to resort to (a course of action)/"]],["诉讼",["su4 song4] /lawsuit/"]],["许海峰",["Xu3 Hai3 feng1] /Xu Haifeng (1957-), PRC sharpshooter, 50m pistol gold medalist at Los Angeles 1984 Olympics/"]],["许和",["xu3 he2] /to allow/permit/"]],["许",["Xu3] /surname Xu/","xu3] /to allow/to permit/to promise/to praise/somewhat/perhaps/"]],["访贫问苦",["fang3 pin2 wen4 ku3] /to visit the poor and ask about their suffering (idiom)/"]],["访师求学",["fang3 shi1 qiu2 xue2] /to seek a teacher desiring to study/"]],["记录器",["ji4 lu4 qi4] /recorder/"]],["记忆电路",["ji4 yi4 dian4 lu4] /memory circuit/"]],["记得",["ji4 de5] /to remember/"]],["讨取",["tao3 qu3] /to ask for/to demand/"]],["讧",["hong4] /strife/disorder/rioting/fighting/"]],["讯问",["xun4 wen4] /to interrogate/to ask about/"]],["计都",["ji4 du1] /concept from Vedic astronomy (Sanskrit Ketu), the opposite point to 羅睺|罗睺[luo2 hou2]/imaginary star presaging disaster/"]],["计算机科学",["ji4 suan4 ji1 ke1 xue2] /computer science/"]],["计算尺",["ji4 suan4 chi3] /slide rule/"]],["计时炸弹",["ji4 shi2 zha4 dan4] /time bomb/"]],["计件工资",["ji4 jian4 gong1 zi1] /piece rate wage/remuneration based on one's output/opposite: time rate wage 計時工資|计时工资[ji4 shi2 gong1 zi1]/"]],["订阅",["ding4 yue4] /subscription/to subscribe to/"]],["订购",["ding4 gou4] /to place an order/to subscribe/"]],["订书钉",["ding4 shu1 ding1] /staple (stationery)/"]],["订位",["ding4 wei4] /to reserve a seat/to book a table/reservation/"]],["言犹在耳",["yan2 you2 zai4 er3] /words still ringing in one's ears (idiom)/"]],["触处",["chu4 chu4] /everywhere/"]],["触控式萤幕",["chu4 kong4 shi4 ying2 mu4] /touchscreen/"]],["解颐",["jie3 yi2] /to smile/to laugh/"]],["解职",["jie3 zhi2] /to dismiss from office/to discharge/to sack/"]],["解纷",["jie3 fen1] /to mediate a dispute/"]],["解析几何学",["jie3 xi1 ji3 he2 xue2] /analytic geometry/coordinate geometry/"]],["解放区",["Jie3 fang4 qu1] /Liberation city district/Jiefang district of Jiaozuo city 焦作市[Jiao1 zuo4 shi4], Henan/"]],["解廌",["xie4 zhi4] /variant of 獬豸[xie4 zhi4]/"]],["解剖麻雀",["jie3 pou1 ma2 que4] /lit. to dissect a sparrow; fig. a preliminary test on a small sample/"]],["解冻",["jie3 dong4] /to melt/to thaw/to defrost/fig. to relax (repression, enmity etc)/"]],["觡",["ge2] /horns/antlers/"]],["觜宿",["zi1 xiu4] /number 20 of the 28 constellations 二十八宿, approx. Orion 獵戶座|猎户座/"]],["觔",["jin1] /variant of 筋[jin1]/variant of 斤[jin1]/"]],["角铁",["jiao3 tie3] /angle iron/"]],["角标",["jiao3 biao1] /superscript/"]],["角柱体",["jiao3 zhu4 ti3] /prism (math.)/"]],["观象台",["guan1 xiang4 tai2] /observatory/observation platform/"]],["观测员",["guan1 ce4 yuan2] /observer/spotter/"]],["观景台",["guan1 jing3 tai2] /lookout/viewing platform/observation deck/"]],["观想",["guan1 xiang3] /to visualize (Buddhist practice)/"]],["觑觑眼",["qu4 qu4 yan3] /myopia/nearsightedness/shortsightedness/"]],["觑步",["qu4 bu4] /to spy on/"]],["亲疏",["qin1 shu1] /close and distant (relatives)/"]],["亲子",["qin1 zi3] /parent and child/parent-child (relationship)/two successive generations/"]],["亲兄弟，明算帐",["qin1 xiong1 di4 , ming2 suan4 zhang4] /even with your own brother, keep clear accounts (idiom)/"]],["觅食",["mi4 shi2] /to forage/to hunt for food/to scavenge/fig. to make a living/"]],["觅取",["mi4 qu3] /to seek/to seek out/"]],["规约",["gui1 yue1] /terms (of an agreement)/"]],["规范性",["gui1 fan4 xing4] /normal/standard/"]],["规范",["gui1 fan4] /norm/standard/specification/regulation/rule/within the rules/to fix rules/to regulate/to specify/"]],["规整",["gui1 zheng3] /according to a pattern/regular/orderly/structured/neat and tidy/"]],["规划局",["gui1 hua4 ju2] /planning department/"]],["觃",["yan4] /(used in place names)/"]],["见外",["jian4 wai4] /to regard sb as an outsider/"]],["见不得人",["jian4 bu5 de2 ren2] /shameful/"]],["要么",["yao4 me5] /or/either one or the other/"]],["要买人心",["yao1 mai3 ren2 xin1] /variant of 邀買人心|邀买人心[yao1 mai3 ren2 xin1]/"]],["要冲",["yao4 chong1] /road hub/major crossroad/"]],["要末",["yao4 me5] /variant of 要麼|要么[yao4 me5]/"]],["要有",["yao4 you3] /to need/to require/must have/"]],["西陵",["Xi1 ling2] /Xiling district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["西门豹",["Xi1 Men2 bao4] /Xi Menbao (active around 422 BC), statesman, general and hydraulic engineer of Wei state 魏國|魏国[Wei4 guo2]/"]],["西医",["xi1 yi1] /Western medicine/a doctor trained in Western medicine/"]],["西艺",["Xi1 yi4] /Western skills/in Qing times, refers to Western technology, esp. military and naval know-how/"]],["西葫芦",["xi1 hu2 lu5] /zucchini/"]],["西端",["xi1 duan1] /western extremity/"]],["西王母",["Xi1 wang2 mu3] /Xi Wangmu, Queen Mother of the West, keeper of the peaches of immortality/popularly known as 王母娘娘/"]],["西沙",["Xi1 sha1] /see 西沙群島|西沙群岛[Xi1 sha1 Qun2 dao3]/"]],["西松",["Xi1 song1] /see 西松建設|西松建设[Xi1 song1 Jian4 she4]/"]],["西拉",["Xi1 la1] /Syrah (grape type)/"]],["西戎",["Xi1 rong2] /the Xirong, an ancient ethnic group of Western China from the Zhou Dynasty onwards/Xionites (Central Asian nomads)/"]],["西德",["Xi1 De2] /West Germany/German Federal Republic 德意志聯邦共和國|德意志联邦共和国[De2 yi4 zhi4 Lian2 bang1 Gong4 he2 guo2]/"]],["西市区",["Xi1 shi4 qu1] /West city district/Xishi district of Yingkou City 營口市|营口市, Liaoning/"]],["西工区",["Xi1 gong1 qu1] /Xigong district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市 in Henan province 河南/"]],["西学",["Xi1 xue2] /Western learning (intellectual movement in the late Qing)/also called 洋務運動|洋务运动/"]],["西北部",["Xi1 bei3 bu4] /northwest part/"]],["西侧",["xi1 ce4] /west side/west face/"]],["衬里",["chen4 li3] /lining/"]],["襜",["chan1] /the front of clothes/"]],["襋",["ji2] /coat collar/"]],["襄城县",["Xiang1 cheng2 xian4] /Xiangcheng county in Xuchang city 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["褾",["biao3] /cuff/border or edge (of clothing)/old variant of 裱[biao3]/"]],["裢",["lian2] /pouch hung from belt/"]],["褐胸噪鹛",["he4 xiong1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) grey laughingthrush (Garrulax maesi)/"]],["褐河乌",["he4 he2 wu1] /(bird species of China) brown dipper (Cinclus pallasii)/"]],["褏",["xiu4] /old variant of 袖[xiu4]/"]],["复词",["fu4 ci2] /compound word/polysyllabic word/"]],["复式",["fu4 shi4] /double/multiple/compound/combined/double-entry (accounting)/"]],["制鞋匠",["zhi4 xie2 jiang4] /shoemaker/cobbler/"]],["裹挟",["guo3 xie2] /to sweep along/to coerce/"]],["裸露",["luo3 lu4] /naked/bare/uncovered/exposed/"]],["裸奔",["luo3 ben1] /to streak (run naked)/"]],["裳",["chang2] /lower garment/skirts/petticoats/garments/"]],["里外里",["li3 wai4 li3] /all in all/either way/"]],["装门面",["zhuang1 men2 mian4] /see 裝點門面|装点门面[zhuang1 dian3 men2 mian4]/"]],["装载",["zhuang1 zai4] /to load/to stow/"]],["装潢",["zhuang1 huang2] /to mount (a picture)/to dress/to adorn/decoration/packaging/"]],["装扮",["zhuang1 ban4] /to decorate/to adorn/to dress up/to disguise oneself/"]],["装卸工",["zhuang1 xie4 gong1] /docker/longshoreman/"]],["补药",["bu3 yao4] /tonic/"]],["补票",["bu3 piao4] /to buy or upgrade a ticket after boarding a train, boat etc/to buy a ticket for a show after having sat down in the theater/"]],["补卡",["bu3 ka3] /to replace a lost or damaged SIM card, retaining one's original telephone number/SIM replacement/"]],["补充医疗",["bu3 chong1 yi1 liao2] /complementary medicine/"]],["补充",["bu3 chong1] /to replenish/to supplement/to complement/additional/supplementary/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["裕民",["Yu4 min2] /Yumin county or Chaghantoqay nahiyisi in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["裕",["yu4] /abundant/"]],["里",["li3] /variant of 裡|里[li3]/","li3] /lining/interior/inside/internal/also written 裏|里[li3]/","Li3] /Li (surname)/","li3] /li, ancient measure of length, approx. 500 m/neighborhood/ancient administrative unit of 25 families/(Tw) borough, administrative unit between the township 鎮|镇[zhen4] and neighborhood 鄰|邻[lin2] levels/"]],["裂片",["lie4 pian4] /splinter/chip/tear (split in a surface)/lobe/"]],["袷",["jia2] /lined/"]],["被面",["bei4 mian4] /quilt/"]],["被译",["bei4 yi4] /translated/"]],["被优化掉",["bei4 you1 hua4 diao4] /lit. to be optimized away/to be fired/to be the victim of downsizing/"]],["袖管",["xiu4 guan3] /sleeve/"]],["袒缚",["tan3 fu4] /to surrender after baring oneself to the waist and tying one's hands behind/"]],["袈",["jia1] /Buddhist monk's robe/"]],["袁桷",["Yuan2 Jue2] /Yuan Jue (1267-1327), Yuan dynasty writer and calligrapher/"]],["袁宏道",["Yuan2 Hong2 dao4] /Yuan Hongdao (1568-1610), Ming dynasty poet and travel writer/"]],["衰颓",["shuai1 tui2] /uninspired/dejected/discouraged/"]],["衰落",["shuai1 luo4] /to fall/to drop/to decline/to deteriorate/to go downhill/"]],["衰竭",["shuai1 jie2] /organ failure/exhaustion/prostration (medicine)/"]],["衰微",["shuai1 wei1] /to decline/to wane/weakened/enfeebled/in decline/"]],["表里",["biao3 li3] /the outside and the inside/one's outward show and inner thoughts/exterior and interior/"]],["表示敬意",["biao3 shi4 jing4 yi4] /respectful/to show respect/"]],["表决权",["biao3 jue2 quan2] /right to vote/vote/"]],["表册",["biao3 ce4] /statistical form/book of tables or forms/"]],["衣原体",["yi1 yuan2 ti3] /Chlamydia (genus of intracellular parasitic bacteria)/"]],["冲浪板",["chong1 lang4 ban3] /surfboard/paddleboard/"]],["冲浪",["chong1 lang4] /to surf/surfing/"]],["卫队",["wei4 dui4] /guard (i.e. group of soldiers)/"]],["卫生棉",["wei4 sheng1 mian2] /sterilized absorbent cotton wool (used for dressings or cleansing wounds)/sanitary napkin/tampon/"]],["街坊",["jie1 fang1] /neighborhood/neighbor/"]],["行踪",["xing2 zong1] /whereabouts/(lose) track (of)/"]],["行语",["hang2 yu3] /slang/jargon/cant/lingo/patois/argot/"]],["行经",["xing2 jing1] /to pass by/menstruation/"]],["行板",["xing2 ban3] /andante/at a walking pace/"]],["行李",["xing2 li5] /luggage/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["行文",["xing2 wen2] /writing style (formal)/to send an official written communication/"]],["行政区",["xing2 zheng4 qu1] /administrative district/"]],["行将结束",["xing2 jiang1 jie2 shu4] /approaching the end/about to conclude/"]],["行家里手",["hang2 jia1 li3 shou3] /connoisseur/expert/"]],["行动电话",["xing2 dong4 dian4 hua4] /mobile telephone/"]],["行动不便",["xing2 dong4 bu4 bian4] /unable to move freely/difficult to get about/"]],["行",["hang2] /row/line/commercial firm/line of business/profession/to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age)/(in data tables) row/(Tw) column/","xing2] /to walk/to go/to travel/a visit/temporary/makeshift/current/in circulation/to do/to perform/capable/competent/effective/all right/OK!/will do/behavior/conduct/Taiwan pr. [xing4] for the behavior-conduct sense/"]],["血腥",["xue4 xing1] /reeking of blood/bloody (events)/"]],["血液增强剂",["xue4 ye4 zeng1 qiang2 ji4] /oxyglobin/"]],["血栓病",["xue4 shuan1 bing4] /thrombosis/"]],["蛮横",["man2 heng4] /rude and unreasonable/"]],["蚕农",["can2 nong2] /sericulturist/"]],["蚕宝宝",["can2 bao3 bao3] /silkworm/"]],["蛊",["gu3] /arch. legendary venomous insect/to poison/to bewitch/to drive to insanity/to harm by witchcraft/intestinal parasite/"]],["蠮",["ye1] /wasp of the family Sphecidae/"]],["蛎鹬",["li4 yu4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus)/"]],["蠢猪",["chun3 zhu1] /stupid swine/idiot/"]],["蠡县",["Li3 xian4] /Li county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["蜡笔小新",["La4 bi3 Xiao3 xin1] /Crayon Shin-chan (クレヨンしんちゃん), Japanese manga and anime series popular in China/"]],["蠕形动物",["ru2 xing2 dong4 wu4] /soft-bodied organisms/vermes (obsolete taxonomic term)/"]],["蟹黄水",["xie4 huang2 shui3] /crab roe/crab spawn/(used for crab meat in general)/"]],["虫胶",["chong2 jiao1] /shellac/"]],["蝉衣",["chan2 yi1] /cicada slough (used in TCM)/"]],["虮子",["ji3 zi5] /louse egg/nit/"]],["蟠踞",["pan2 ju4] /variant of 盤踞|盘踞[pan2 ju4]/"]],["螺旋体",["luo2 xuan2 ti3] /Spirochaetes, phylum of extremophile bacteria/spiral-shaped bacterium, e.g. causing syphilis/"]],["螫",["shi4] /to sting/also pr. [zhe1]/"]],["融雪天气",["rong2 xue3 tian1 qi4] /a thaw/"]],["融融",["rong2 rong2] /in harmony/happy/warm relations/"]],["融化",["rong2 hua4] /to melt/to thaw/to dissolve/to blend into/to combine/to fuse/"]],["融",["rong2] /to melt/to thaw/to blend/to merge/to be in harmony/","rong2] /old variant of 融[rong2]/"]],["蝙鱼",["bian1 yu2] /bream/"]],["蝗虫",["huang2 chong2] /locust/"]],["𬟽",["dong1] /rainbow/"]],["蜱咬病",["pi2 yao3 bing4] /tick-bite sickness/informal term for 發熱伴血小板減少綜合徵|发热伴血小板减少综合征[fa1 re4 ban4 xue4 xiao3 ban3 jian3 shao3 zong1 he2 zheng1]/"]],["蜢",["meng3] /grasshopper/"]],["蜜袋鼯",["mi4 dai4 wu2] /sugar glider (Petaurus breviceps)/"]],["蜑家",["Dan4 jia1] /Tanka, boat-dwelling people of Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hainan, and Zhejiang provinces/"]],["蚬",["xian3] /Cyclina orientalis/"]],["蜂糕",["feng1 gao1] /sponge cake (light steamed flour or rice cake)/"]],["蜕",["tui4] /skin cast off during molting/exuvia/to pupate/to molt/to slough/to cast off an old skin or shell/"]],["蛹",["yong3] /chrysalis/pupa/"]],["蛤蚧",["ge2 jie4] /tokay gecko (Gekko gecko), used in TCM/"]],["蛛",["zhu1] /see 蜘蛛[zhi1 zhu1]/"]],["蛙式",["wa1 shi4] /breaststroke (swimming)/"]],["蛔虫",["hui2 chong2] /roundworm (Ascaris lumbricoides), a human parasite/"]],["蛇纹石",["she2 wen2 shi2] /serpentine (geology)/"]],["蚽",["pi2] /a kind of insect (old)/"]],["蚌埠市",["Beng4 bu4 shi4] /Bengbu prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["虰",["ding1] /see 虰蛵[ding1 xing2]/"]],["虚惊",["xu1 jing1] /false alarm/panic rumor/CL:場|场[chang2]/"]],["虚拟私人网络",["xu1 ni3 si1 ren2 wang3 luo4] /virtual private network (VPN)/"]],["处治",["chu3 zhi4] /to punish/to handle/to deal with (literary)/"]],["处子",["chu3 zi3] /(literary) virgin/maiden/"]],["处世之道",["chu3 shi4 zhi1 dao4] /way of life/attitude/modus operandi/"]],["虔敬",["qian2 jing4] /reverent/"]],["虔信主义",["qian2 xin4 zhu3 yi4] /fideism/fundamentalism/"]],["虔信",["qian2 xin4] /piety/devotion (to a religion)/pious (believer)/devout/"]],["虒",["si1] /amphibious animal with one horn/"]],["虎门",["Hu3 men2] /the Bocca Tigris, a narrow strait in the Pearl River Delta, Guangdong/Humen Town 虎門鎮|虎门镇[Hu3 men2 Zhen4]/"]],["虎狮兽",["hu3 shi1 shou4] /tigon or tiglon, hybrid cross between a male tiger and a lioness/"]],["虎口余生",["hu3 kou3 yu2 sheng1] /to escape from the tiger's mouth (idiom)/to have a narrow escape/"]],["兰蔻",["Lan2 kou4] /Lancôme, French cosmetics brand/"]],["兰考",["Lan2 kao3] /Lankao county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan/"]],["兰州大学",["Lan2 zhou1 Da4 xue2] /Lanzhou University/"]],["兰坪",["Lan2 ping2] /Lanping Bai and Pumi autonomous county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["𬞟",["pin2] /marsiliaceae/clover fern/"]],["蕴藏量",["yun4 cang2 liang4] /reserves/amount still in store/"]],["苏里南河",["Su1 li3 nan2 He2] /Suriname River/"]],["苏西洛",["Su1 xi1 luo4] /Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (1949-), retired Indonesian general, president of the Republic of Indonesia 2004-2014/"]],["苏澳",["Su1 ao4] /Su'ao town in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["苏格拉底",["Su1 ge2 la1 di3] /Socrates (469-399 BC), Greek philosopher/José Sócrates (1957-), prime minister of Portugal (2005-2011)/"]],["芦苇莺",["lu2 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian reed warbler (Acrocephalus scirpaceus)/"]],["芦苇",["lu2 wei3] /reed/"]],["芦荻",["lu2 di2] /reeds/"]],["芦竹乡",["Lu2 zhu2 xiang1] /Luzhu or Luchu township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["蘅",["heng2] /Asarum blumei (wild ginger plant)/"]],["药食同源",["yao4 shi2 tong2 yuan2] /lit. food and medicine come from the same source (idiom)/fig. there is no clear-cut distinction between food and medicine/"]],["藘",["lu:2] /madder/"]],["藐视一切",["miao3 shi4 yi1 qie4] /to look down upon everything/"]],["藏青色",["zang4 qing1 se4] /navy blue/"]],["藏羚",["Zang4 ling2] /Tibetan antelope/Pantholops hodgsonii/chiru/"]],["藏拙",["cang2 zhuo2] /avoiding doing something that one is clumsy at to save face/"]],["蓝脸鲣鸟",["lan2 lian3 jian1 niao3] /(bird species of China) masked booby (Sula dactylatra)/"]],["蓝肤木",["lan2 fu1 mu4] /sumac (Rhus coriaria), east Mediterranean deciduous shrub with fruit used as spice/also called tanner's sumach or vinegar tree/"]],["蓝八色鸫",["lan2 ba1 se4 dong1] /(bird species of China) blue pitta (Hydrornis cyaneus)/"]],["藇",["Xu4] /surname Xu/","xu4] /beautiful/"]],["萨兰斯克",["Sa4 lan2 si1 ke4] /Saransk, capital of the Republic of Mordovia, Russia/"]],["萨特",["Sa4 te4] /Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980), French existential philosopher and novelist/"]],["萨尔图",["Sa4 er3 tu2] /Sa'ertu district of Daqing city 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["萨摩耶",["Sa4 mo2 ye2] /Samoyed (dog)/"]],["萨摩",["Sa4 mo2] /Satsuma, the name of a former feudal domain in Japan, and of a former province, a battleship, a district, a peninsula etc/"]],["萨卡什维利",["Sa4 ka3 shi2 wei2 li4] /Mikheil Saakashvili (1967-), Georgian politician, president of Georgia 2004-2013/"]],["萨其马",["sa4 qi2 ma3] /see 沙琪瑪|沙琪玛[sha1 qi2 ma3]/"]],["薜",["bi4] /Ficus pumila/"]],["薛宝钗",["Xue1 Bao3 chai1] /Xue Baochai, female character in Dream of Red Mansions, married to Jia Baoyu 賈寶玉|贾宝玉/"]],["姜石年",["Jiang1 Shi2 nian2] /Jiang Shinian (c. 2000 BC), birth name of Shennong 神農|神农[Sheng2 nong2] Farmer God, first of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yan2 di4] and creator of agriculture in China/"]],["姜太公钓鱼，愿者上钩",["Jiang1 tai4 gong1 diao4 yu2 , yuan4 zhe3 shang4 gou1] /Jiang Ziya is fishing, if you want it, take the hook (idiom, refers to early sage 薑子牙|姜子牙 fishing with no bait and the hook above the water); to put one's head in the noose/"]],["蓟马",["ji4 ma3] /(zoology) thrips (order Thysanoptera)/thunderbug/"]],["薄荷油",["bo4 he5 you2] /peppermint oil/"]],["薄脆",["bao2 cui4] /crispy thin (cooking style)/"]],["蕾",["lei3] /bud/"]],["萧山",["Xiao1 shan1] /Xiaoshan district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["芜菁甘蓝",["wu2 jing1 gan1 lan2] /rutabaga (vegetable)/"]],["荡气回肠",["dang4 qi4 hui2 chang2] /heart-rending (drama, music, poem etc)/deeply moving/"]],["蕉城",["Jiao1 cheng2] /Jiaocheng district of Ningde city 寧德市|宁德市[Ning2 de2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["蔫儿",["nian1 r5] /erhua variant of 蔫[nian1]/"]],["蔡襄",["Cai4 Xiang1] /Cai Xiang (1012-1067), Song calligrapher/"]],["蒌",["lou2] /Arthemisia vulgaris/piper betel/"]],["蔚起",["wei4 qi3] /(literary) to mushroom/to flourish/"]],["蔓",["man2] /turnip/Brassica campestris/","man4] /creeper/to spread/"]],["蔂",["lei2] /basket for carrying earth/"]],["蓷",["tui1] /Leonurus macranthus/"]],["莲蓉",["lian2 rong2] /lotus seed paste/"]],["蓬头跣足",["peng2 tou2 xian3 zu2] /matted hair and bare feet/unkempt/"]],["蓬江区",["Peng2 jiang1 qu1] /Pengjiang district of Jiangmen city 江門市|江门市, Guangdong/"]],["蓬户",["peng2 hu4] /thatched house/poor person's house/humble home/"]],["盖章",["gai4 zhang1] /to affix a seal/to stamp (a document)/to sign off on sth/"]],["苍郁",["cang1 yu4] /verdant and luxuriant/"]],["蒻",["ruo4] /young rush (Typha japonica), a kind of cattail/"]],["蒸馏器",["zheng1 liu2 qi4] /still (i.e. distilling apparatus)/"]],["蒲隆地",["Pu2 long2 di4] /Burundi (Tw)/"]],["蒪",["po4] /myoga ginger (Zingiber mioga)/"]],["蒜蓉",["suan4 rong2] /minced garlic/garlic paste/"]],["蒙茏",["meng2 long2] /dense (of foliage)/"]],["蒙茸",["meng2 rong2] /jumbled/fluffy/"]],["蒙恩",["meng2 en1] /to receive favor/"]],["莼菜",["chun2 cai4] /Brasenia schreberi/"]],["葡萄糖胺",["pu2 tao5 tang2 an4] /glucosamine (C6H13NO5)/also written 氨基葡萄糖/"]],["葡萄汁",["pu2 tao2 zhi1] /grape juice/"]],["着花",["zhao2 hua1] /to blossom/to come to flower/to be in bloom/","zhuo2 hua1] /to blossom/see 著花|着花[zhao2 hua1]/"]],["着然",["zhuo2 ran2] /really/indeed/"]],["著书立说",["zhu4 shu1 li4 shuo1] /to write a book advancing one's theory (idiom)/"]],["著书",["zhu4 shu1] /to write a book/"]],["叶绿素",["ye4 lu:4 su4] /chlorophyll/"]],["叶片",["ye4 pian4] /blade (of propellor)/vane/leaf/"]],["落魄",["luo4 po4] /down and out/in dire straits/unrestrained/unconventional/also pr. [luo4 tuo4]/"]],["落空",["lao4 kong1] /to fail to achieve something/to be fruitless/","luo4 kong1] /to fail/to fall through/to come to nothing/","luo4 kong4] /to omit/to neglect/"]],["落款",["luo4 kuan3] /inscription with name, date, or short sentence, on a painting, gift, letter etc/"]],["莴笋",["wo1 sun3] /Chinese lettuce/celtuce/asparagus lettuce/celery lettuce/stem lettuce/"]],["萱堂",["xuan1 tang2] /mother (honorific designation)/"]],["万那杜",["Wan4 na4 du4] /Vanuatu in south Pacific (formerly New Hebrides) (Tw)/"]],["万维天罗地网",["Wan4 wei2 Tian1 luo2 Di4 wang3] /World Wide Web (WWW)/lit. ten-thousand dimensional net covering heaven and earth/term coined by China News Digest and abbreviated to 萬維網|万维网[Wan4 wei2 wang3]/"]],["万州区",["Wan4 zhou1 qu1] /Wanzhou suburban district of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["万古长新",["wan4 gu3 chang2 xin1] /to remain forever new (idiom)/"]],["万事",["wan4 shi4] /all things/"]],["萋萋",["qi1 qi1] /luxuriant/lavish/abundant/"]],["莱比锡",["Lai2 bi3 xi1] /Leipzig, city in the state of Saxony, Germany/"]],["萃",["cui4] /collect/collection/dense/grassy/thick/assemble/gather/"]],["菼",["tan3] /Miscanthus sacchariflorus (Amur silvergrass)/Miscanthus sinensis (feather grass)/"]],["菲力",["fei1 li4] /fillet (loanword)/"]],["华龙",["Hua4 long2] /Hualong district of Puyang city 濮陽市|濮阳市[Pu2 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["华西",["Hua2 xi1] /West China (region in the upper reaches of Yangtze River and Sichuan Province)/"]],["华盛顿特区",["Hua2 sheng4 dun4 te4 qu1] /Washington D.C. (US federal capital)/"]],["华容县",["Hua2 rong2 xian4] /Huarong county in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["华安县",["Hua2 an1 xian4] /Hua'an county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["华商报",["Hua2 Shang1 Bao4] /China Business News (newspaper)/"]],["菫",["jin3] /variant of 堇[jin3]/violet/"]],["菜农",["cai4 nong2] /vegetable farmer/"]],["菜板",["cai4 ban3] /chopping board/cutting board/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["菌胶团",["jun1 jiao1 tuan2] /zoogloea/"]],["莰烷",["kan3 wan2] /camphane/bornane C10H18/"]],["莫桑比克",["Mo4 sang1 bi3 ke4] /Mozambique/"]],["莫利森",["Mo4 li4 sen1] /Morrison (name)/"]],["莫不是",["mo4 bu4 shi4] /probably/perhaps/could it be that...?/"]],["莎拉·佩林",["Sha1 la1 · Pei4 lin2] /Sarah Palin (1964-), US Republican politician, State governor of Alaska from 2006/"]],["庄浪县",["Zhuang1 lang4 xian4] /Zhuanglang county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["庄严",["zhuang1 yan2] /solemn/dignified/stately/"]],["莆田地区",["Pu2 tian2 di4 qu1] /Putian prefecture (old term)/since 1983, Putian prefecture level city, Fujian/"]],["荔城",["Li4 cheng2] /Licheng district of Putian city 莆田市[Pu2 tian2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["荆榛满目",["jing1 zhen1 man3 mu4] /thorns and brambles as far as eye can see (idiom); beset by troubles/"]],["草鹭",["cao3 lu4] /(bird species of China) purple heron (Ardea purpurea)/"]],["草食动物",["cao3 shi2 dong4 wu4] /herbivore/herbivorous animal/"]],["草珊瑚",["cao3 shan1 hu2] /Sarcandra glabra (botany)/"]],["草屯",["Cao3 tun2] /Caotun or Tsaotun town in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["草大青",["cao3 da4 qing1] /Isatis indigotica (indigo woad plant)/"]],["草场",["cao3 chang3] /pastureland/"]],["荄",["gai1] /roots of plant/"]],["荃湾",["Quan2 wan1] /Tsuen Wan district of New Territories, Hong Kong/"]],["茷",["fa2] /denseness of grass-foliage/"]],["茶袋",["cha2 dai4] /tea bag/"]],["茶藨子",["cha2 biao1 zi5] /gooseberry/"]],["茶色",["cha2 se4] /dark brown/tawny/"]],["茶楼",["cha2 lou2] /tearoom/teahouse/dimsum restaurant (Hong Kong)/"]],["茶会",["cha2 hui4] /tea party/"]],["茱莉亚",["Zhu1 li4 ya4] /Julia (name)/"]],["茬地",["cha2 di4] /stubble land after crop has been taken/"]],["茦",["ce4] /pointed grass blade/to prick/"]],["茉莉菊酯",["mo4 li4 ju2 zhi3] /jasmolin/"]],["茉莉花",["mo4 li5 hua1] /jasmine/"]],["茈",["zi3] /Common Gromwell or European stoneseed (Lithospermum officinale)/"]],["茂物",["Mao4 wu4] /Bogor (city in West Java)/"]],["英文",["Ying1 wen2] /English (language)/"]],["苎",["zhu4] /Boehmeria nivea/Chinese grass/"]],["苦荬菜",["ku3 mai3 cai4] /Ixeris denticulata/"]],["苦大仇深",["ku3 da4 chou2 shen1] /great bitterness, deep hatred (idiom); deeply ingrained long-standing resentment/"]],["苦功",["ku3 gong1] /hard work/laborious effort/painstaking work/"]],["若要人不知，除非己莫为",["ruo4 yao4 ren2 bu4 zhi1 , chu2 fei1 ji3 mo4 wei2] /If you don't want anyone to know, don't do it (idiom). fig. If you do something bad, people will inevitably hear about it./"]],["若尔盖县",["Ruo4 er3 gai4 xian4] /Zoigê county (Tibetan: mdzod dge rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["苟",["Gou3] /surname Gou/","gou3] /if/supposing/careless/negligent/temporarily/"]],["芽苗",["ya2 miao2] /a shoot/a sprout/a seedling/"]],["芸苔子",["yun2 tai2 zi3] /rape (Brassica campestris L.)/rapeseed plant/canola plant/a common vegetable with a dark green leaf/also called 油菜/"]],["花鸟",["hua1 niao3] /painting of birds and flowers/"]],["花销",["hua1 xiao1] /to spend (money)/expenses/"]],["花街",["hua1 jie1] /red-light district/"]],["花肥",["hua1 fei2] /fertilizer for potted flowers/fertilizer used to promote flowering in crop plants/"]],["花田鸡",["hua1 tian2 ji1] /(bird species of China) Swinhoe's rail (Coturnicops exquisitus)/"]],["花灯戏",["hua1 deng1 xi4] /opera for popular in Sichuan and Yunnan/"]],["花样",["hua1 yang4] /pattern/way of doing sth/trick/(sports) fancy-style (as figure skating etc)/"]],["花旦",["hua1 dan4] /role of vivacious young female in Chinese opera/"]],["花心大萝卜",["hua1 xin1 da4 luo2 bo5] /(coll.) womanizer/skirt-chaser/"]],["花名",["hua1 ming2] /name of a person on the household register (old)/name on a roster/professional name of a prostitute/pseudonym/nickname/"]],["花俏",["hua1 qiao4] /fancy/gaudy/"]],["芰",["ji4] /Trapa natans/water caltrop/"]],["芯片",["xin1 pian4] /computer chip/microchip/"]],["芮氏",["Rui4 shi4] /Richter (scale)/Richter (name)/"]],["芭提雅",["Ba1 ti2 ya3] /Pattaya, Thailand/"]],["芝兰",["zhi1 lan2] /lit. iris and orchid/fig. exalted sentiments/(expr. of praise for noble character, beautiful surrounding, future prospects etc)/"]],["芝宇",["zhi1 yu3] /your appearance (honorific)/cf 紫芝眉宇/"]],["芙蓉出水",["fu2 rong2 chu1 shui3] /lit. lotus rises from the water (idiom); fig. to blossom (of poem or art)/"]],["芒",["mang2] /awn (of cereals)/arista (of grain)/tip (of a blade)/Miscanthus sinensis (type of grass)/variant of 邙, Mt Mang at Luoyang in Henan/"]],["艾迪卡拉",["Ai4 di2 ka3 la1] /Ediacaran (c. 635-542 million years ago), late phase of pre-Cambrian geological era/also written 埃迪卡拉[Ai1 di2 ka3 la1]/"]],["艾叶",["ai4 ye4] /mugwort leaf (TCM)/Folium Artemisiae argyi/"]],["艾特",["ai4 te4] /at symbol, @/"]],["艾条灸",["ai4 tiao2 jiu3] /stick moxibustion/poling (TCM)/"]],["艴",["fu2] /angry/"]],["色胚",["se4 pei1] /(slang) pervert/lecher/"]],["色情业",["se4 qing2 ye4] /porn business/"]],["艰苦",["jian1 ku3] /difficult/hard/arduous/"]],["良缘",["liang2 yuan2] /good karma/opportune connection with marriage partner/"]],["良知良能",["liang2 zhi1 liang2 neng2] /instinctive understanding, esp. of ethical issues (idiom); untrained, but with an inborn sense of right and wrong/innate moral sense/"]],["舰首",["jian4 shou3] /bow of a warship/"]],["艖",["cha1] /raft/boat/"]],["艅",["yu2] /a despatch boat/"]],["船体",["chuan2 ti3] /hull/body of a ship/"]],["船货",["chuan2 huo4] /cargo/"]],["船山区",["Chuan2 shan1 qu1] /Chuanshan district of Suining city 遂寧市|遂宁市[Sui4 ning2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["船家",["chuan2 jia1] /person who lives and makes a living on a boat/boatman/boat dweller/"]],["舸",["ge3] /barge/"]],["般配",["ban1 pei4] /to be well matched/to suit/"]],["般若",["bo1 re3] /Sanskrit prajña: wisdom/great wisdom/wondrous knowledge/"]],["航空事业",["hang2 kong1 shi4 ye4] /aviation industry/"]],["航天飞机",["hang2 tian1 fei1 ji1] /space shuttle/"]],["舢板",["shan1 ban3] /sampan/also written 舢舨/"]],["舞龙",["wu3 long2] /dragon dance/"]],["舞娘",["wu3 niang2] /female dancer/"]],["舞妓",["wu3 ji4] /(loanword) maiko/apprentice geisha/"]],["舌根",["she2 gen1] /back of tongue/tongue root/dorsal/"]],["舌尖前音",["she2 jian1 qian2 yin1] /alveolar/consonants z, c, s produced with the tip of the tongue on the alveolar ridge/"]],["旧知",["jiu4 zhi1] /old acquaintance/former friend/"]],["旧病",["jiu4 bing4] /old illness/former affliction/"]],["旧历年",["jiu4 li4 nian2] /lunar New Year/"]],["举国",["ju3 guo2] /the entire country/"]],["兴平",["Xing1 ping2] /Xingping county level city in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["兴师",["xing1 shi1] /to dispatch troops/to send an army/to mobilize forces/"]],["兴山区",["Xing1 shan1 qu1] /Xingshan district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["兴宁市",["Xing1 ning2 shi4] /Xingning county level city in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["舀水",["yao3 shui3] /to ladle water/to scoop up water/"]],["臼窠",["jiu4 ke1] /see 窠臼[ke1 jiu4]/"]],["台胞",["Tai2 bao1] /Taiwan compatriot/"]],["台湾戴菊",["Tai2 wan1 dai4 ju2] /(bird species of China) flamecrest (Regulus goodfellowi)/"]],["台湾大学",["Tai2 wan1 Da4 xue2] /National Taiwan University/abbr. to 臺大|台大[Tai2 Da4]/"]],["台湾土狗",["Tai2 wan1 tu3 gou3] /Formosan mountain dog, a breed native to Taiwan/"]],["台柱",["tai2 zhu4] /pillar/mainstay/star performer/"]],["致癌",["zhi4 ai2] /carcinogenic/to cause cancer/"]],["致敬",["zhi4 jing4] /to greet/to pay respects to/"]],["至迟",["zhi4 chi2] /at the latest/"]],["至当",["zhi4 dang4] /most suitable/extremely appropriate/"]],["至多",["zhi4 duo1] /up to the maximum/upper limit/at most/"]],["臭皮囊",["chou4 pi2 nang2] /this mortal flesh/"]],["自愿",["zi4 yuan4] /voluntary/"]],["自贸区",["zi4 mao4 qu1] /abbr. for 自由貿易區|自由贸易区[zi4 you2 mao4 yi4 qu1]/"]],["自豪感",["zi4 hao2 gan3] /pride in sth/self-esteem/"]],["自视甚高",["zi4 shi4 shen4 gao1] /to think highly of oneself (idiom); giving oneself airs/arrogant and self-important/"]],["自视清高",["zi4 shi4 qing1 gao1] /to think highly of oneself (idiom); giving oneself airs/arrogant and self-important/"]],["自荐",["zi4 jian4] /to recommend oneself (for a job)/"]],["自由职业",["zi4 you2 zhi2 ye4] /self-employed/profession/"]],["自由放任",["zi4 you2 fang4 ren4] /laissez-faire/"]],["自由式",["zi4 you2 shi4] /freestyle (in sports)/"]],["自生自灭",["zi4 sheng1 zi4 mie4] /to emerge and perish on its own; to run its course (idiom)/"]],["自然疗法",["zi4 ran2 liao2 fa3] /natural therapy/"]],["自洁",["zi4 jie2] /to cleanse oneself/to sanctify oneself/self-cleaning (spark plug, oven etc)/"]],["自治",["zi4 zhi4] /autonomy/"]],["自杀式",["zi4 sha1 shi4] /suicide (attack)/suicidal/"]],["自找",["zi4 zhao3] /to suffer as a consequence of one's own actions/you asked for it/to bring it on oneself (sth unpleasant)/"]],["自我陶醉",["zi4 wo3 tao2 zui4] /self-satisfied/self-imbued/narcissistic/"]],["自我安慰",["zi4 wo3 an1 wei4] /to comfort oneself/to console oneself/to reassure oneself/"]],["自恋",["zi4 lian4] /narcissism/"]],["自序",["zi4 xu4] /author's preface/autobiographical notes as introduction to a book/"]],["临高县",["Lin2 gao1 xian4] /Lin'gao County, Hainan/"]],["临阵退缩",["lin2 zhen4 tui4 suo1] /to shrink back as the time for battle approaches (idiom)/to get cold feet/"]],["临蓐",["lin2 ru4] /at childbirth/in labor/"]],["临界状态",["lin2 jie4 zhuang4 tai4] /critical state/criticality/"]],["临潼区",["Lin2 tong2 Qu1] /Lintong District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["临漳",["Lin2 zhang1] /Linzhang county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["临湘",["Lin2 xiang1] /Linxiang county-level city in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["临渊羡鱼",["lin2 yuan1 xian4 yu2] /see 臨淵羨魚，不如退而結網|临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网[lin2 yuan1 xian4 yu2 , bu4 ru2 tui4 er2 jie2 wang3]/"]],["临海县",["Lin2 hai3 xian4] /Linhai county in east Zhejiang/"]],["临水",["lin2 shui3] /facing the water (favored location)/"]],["临川羡鱼",["lin2 chuan1 xian4 yu2] /see 臨淵羨魚，不如退而結網|临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网[lin2 yuan1 xian4 yu2 , bu4 ru2 tui4 er2 jie2 wang3]/"]],["临场感",["lin2 chang3 gan3] /the feeling of actually being there/"]],["卧虎",["wo4 hu3] /crouching tiger/fig. major figure in hiding/concealed talent/"]],["卧倒",["wo4 dao3] /to lie down/to drop to the ground/"]],["臜",["za1] /see 腌臢|腌臜[a1 za1]/"]],["脏腑",["zang4 fu3] /inner organs/"]],["胪",["lu2] /belly/skin/to state/to pass on information/to display/"]],["脐屎",["qi2 shi3] /a newborn baby's excrement/"]],["脸皮厚",["lian3 pi2 hou4] /brazen/"]],["臃肿",["yong1 zhong3] /obese/bloated/swollen (style)/(fig.) (of an organization) oversized or overstaffed/"]],["胆绿素",["dan3 lu:4 su4] /biliverdin/"]],["胆管",["dan3 guan3] /bile duct/"]],["胶粒",["jiao1 li4] /colloid/colloidal particles/"]],["胶状",["jiao1 zhuang4] /gluey/gelatinous/colloid (chemistry)/"]],["胶接",["jiao1 jie1] /to splice/a glued joint/a bond/"]],["膏",["gao1] /ointment/paste/CL:帖[tie3]/","gao4] /to moisten/to grease/to apply (cream, ointment)/to dip a brush in ink/"]],["膀胱炎",["pang2 guang1 yan2] /cystitis/"]],["腿后腱",["tui3 hou4 jian4] /hamstring muscle/"]],["腹语术",["fu4 yu3 shu4] /ventriloquism/"]],["腹腔",["fu4 qiang1] /abdominal cavity/"]],["腹稿",["fu4 gao3] /mental outline/"]],["肠胃",["chang2 wei4] /stomach and intestine/digestive system/"]],["肠子",["chang2 zi5] /intestines/"]],["脚鸭子",["jiao3 ya1 zi5] /see 腳丫子|脚丫子[jiao3 ya1 zi5]/"]],["脚镣",["jiao3 liao4] /fetters/leg-irons/"]],["脚气",["jiao3 qi4] /beriberi/athlete's foot/"]],["脚掌",["jiao3 zhang3] /the sole of the foot/"]],["脚凳",["jiao3 deng4] /footstool/"]],["脚不沾地",["jiao3 bu4 zhan1 di4] /feet not touching the ground (idiom)/to run like the wind/"]],["腱",["jian4] /tendon/sinew/"]],["腰窝",["yao1 wo1] /dimples of Venus/back dimples/"]],["肿么",["zhong3 me5] /Internet slang for 怎麼|怎么[zen3 me5]/"]],["肿",["zhong3] /to swell/swelling/swollen/"]],["腧穴",["shu4 xue2] /acupuncture point/"]],["脑袋开花",["nao3 dai4 kai1 hua1] /to blow one's brain out/"]],["脑岛",["nao3 dao3] /insula/"]],["脑内啡",["nao3 nei4 fei1] /endorphin/"]],["腠",["cou4] /the tissue between the skin and the flesh/"]],["腓",["fei2] /calf of leg/decay/protect/"]],["肾上腺素",["shen4 shang4 xian4 su4] /adrenaline/"]],["脱贫",["tuo1 pin2] /to lift oneself out of poverty/"]],["脱脂",["tuo1 zhi1] /to remove fat/to skim (milk)/"]],["脱肛",["tuo1 gang1] /rectal prolapse/"]],["脱线",["tuo1 xian4] /derailment/to jump the track (of train)/to derail/"]],["脱氢酶",["tuo1 qing1 mei2] /dehydrogenase (enzyme)/"]],["脱氧核糖",["tuo1 yang3 he2 tang2] /deoxyribose/"]],["脱敏",["tuo1 min3] /to desensitize/to remove an allergic susceptibility/"]],["脤",["shen4] /sacrificial meat (raw)/"]],["脊柱侧凸",["ji3 zhu4 ce4 tu1] /scoliosis/"]],["脊令",["ji2 ling2] /variant of 鶺鴒|鹡鸰[ji2 ling2]/"]],["脉冲",["mai4 chong1] /pulse (physics)/"]],["脉搏",["mai4 bo2] /pulse (both medical and figurative)/"]],["脆",["cui4] /old variant of 脆[cui4]/","cui4] /brittle/fragile/crisp/crunchy/clear and loud voice/neat/"]],["脂肪",["zhi1 fang2] /fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food)/"]],["胼手胝足",["pian2 shou3 zhi1 zu2] /with callouses on hands and feet (idiom)/to work one's fingers to the bone/"]],["胻",["heng2] /calf (lower leg)/(arch.) belly/"]],["胸膜",["xiong1 mo2] /pleural cavity (part of thorax containing lungs)/"]],["胸肌",["xiong1 ji1] /pectoral muscles/"]],["胳臂箍儿",["ge1 bei5 gu1 r5] /armband/"]],["胳膊肘",["ge1 bo5 zhou3] /elbow/"]],["胡闹",["hu2 nao4] /to act willfully and make a scene/to make trouble/"]],["胡乐",["hu2 yue4] /Hu music/central Asian music (e.g. as appreciated by Tang literati)/"]],["胡抡",["hu2 lun1] /to act rashly/"]],["胡扯淡",["hu2 che3 dan4] /nonsense/irresponsible patter/"]],["胡吹乱捧",["hu2 chui1 luan4 peng3] /indiscriminate admiration (idiom)/"]],["胡作非为",["hu2 zuo4 fei1 wei2] /to run amok (idiom); to commit outrages/"]],["胞藻",["bao1 zao3] /algae/"]],["胞浆",["bao1 jiang1] /cytoplasm/"]],["胝",["zhi1] /callous/"]],["胖子",["pang4 zi5] /fat person/fatty/"]],["胖乎乎",["pang4 hu1 hu1] /chubby/"]],["背头",["bei1 tou2] /swept-back hairstyle/"]],["背离",["bei4 li2] /to depart from/to deviate from/deviation/"]],["背部",["bei4 bu4] /back (rear part of the torso)/back (the area of a vertebrate animal's body on either side of the backbone)/(anatomy) dorsum/"]],["背约",["bei4 yue1] /to break an agreement/to go back on one's word/to fail to keep one's promise/"]],["背篓",["bei1 lou3] /a basket carried on the back/"]],["背榜",["bei1 bang3] /to score last in an examination/"]],["背地风",["bei4 di4 feng1] /behind sb's back/privately/on the sly/"]],["胃寒",["wei4 han2] /stomach cold (TCM)/"]],["肺活量",["fei4 huo2 liang4] /(medicine) vital capacity/"]],["肥东",["Fei2 dong1] /Feidong county in Hefei 合肥[He2 fei2], Anhui/"]],["肥实",["fei2 shi2] /plump (of fruit)/fat (of meat)/fertile (of land)/"]],["肥城",["Fei2 cheng2] /Feicheng county level city in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong/"]],["股票交易所",["gu3 piao4 jiao1 yi4 suo3] /stock exchange/"]],["肝糖",["gan1 tang2] /glycogen/"]],["肚腹",["du4 fu4] /belly (old)/"]],["肏你妈",["cao4 ni3 ma1] /fuck your mother (vulgar)/"]],["肌肉萎缩症",["ji1 rou4 wei1 suo1 zheng4] /muscular dystrophy/"]],["肌肉",["ji1 rou4] /muscle/flesh/"]],["肉脯",["rou4 fu3] /dried meat/"]],["肉毒杆菌毒素",["rou4 du2 gan3 jun1 du2 su4] /botulinum toxin/"]],["肉夹馍",["rou4 jia1 mo2] /lit. meat wedged in steamed bun/\"Chinese burger\"/sliced meat sandwich popular in north China/"]],["肉刑",["rou4 xing2] /corporal punishment (such as castration or amputation)/"]],["肇建",["zhao4 jian4] /to build (for the first time)/to create (a building)/"]],["听话听声，锣鼓听音",["ting1 hua4 ting1 sheng1 , luo2 gu3 ting1 yin1] /to understand the unspoken implications (idiom)/"]],["听见风就是雨",["ting1 jian4 feng1 jiu4 shi4 yu3] /lit. on hearing wind, to say rain/to agree uncritically with whatever people say/to parrot other people's words/to chime in with others/"]],["听从",["ting1 cong2] /to listen and obey/to comply with/to heed/to hearken/"]],["职责",["zhi2 ze2] /duty/responsibility/obligation/"]],["职业教育",["zhi2 ye4 jiao4 yu4] /vocational training/"]],["职工",["zhi2 gong1] /workers/staff/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["聂荣",["Nie4 rong2] /Nyainrong county, Tibetan: Gnyan rong rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["聂拉木县",["Nie4 la1 mu4 xian4] /Nyalam county, Tibetan: Gnya' lam rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["声频",["sheng1 pin2] /audio frequency/"]],["声响",["sheng1 xiang3] /sound/noise/"]],["声威",["sheng1 wei1] /prestige/renown/influence/"]],["联邦通信委员会",["Lian2 bang1 Tong1 xin4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Federal Communications Commission (FCC)/"]],["联调联试",["lian2 tiao2 lian2 shi4] /debugging and commissioning/testing (of a whole system)/"]],["联诵",["lian2 song4] /liaison (in phonetics) (loanword)/"]],["联缀",["lian2 zhui4] /variant of 連綴|连缀[lian2 zhui4]/"]],["联机游戏",["lian2 ji1 you2 xi4] /a network computer game/"]],["联手",["lian2 shou3] /lit. to join hands/to act together/"]],["联姻",["lian2 yin1] /related by marriage/to connect by marriage (families, work units)/"]],["联合王国",["Lian2 he2 wang2 guo2] /United Kingdom/"]],["联合",["lian2 he2] /to combine/to join/unite/alliance/"]],["联",["lian2] /to ally/to unite/to join/(poetry) antithetical couplet/"]],["聡",["cong1] /old variant of 聰|聪[cong1]/"]],["闻诊",["wen2 zhen3] /(TCM) auscultation and smelling, one of the four methods of diagnosis 四診|四诊[si4 zhen3]/"]],["闻喜",["Wen2 xi3] /Wenxi county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["聚酯纤维",["ju4 zhi3 xian1 wei2] /polyester fiber/"]],["聚在一起",["ju4 zai4 yi1 qi3] /to get together/"]],["圣餐台",["sheng4 can1 tai2] /(Christian) altar/"]],["圣灵",["Sheng4 ling2] /Holy Ghost/Holy Spirit/"]],["圣诞红",["sheng4 dan4 hong2] /poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima)/"]],["圣神",["Sheng4 shen2] /feudal term of praise for ruler, king or emperor/general term for saint in former times/term for God during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom 太平天國|太平天国/Holy Spirit (in Christian Trinity)/"]],["圣皮埃尔和密克隆",["Sheng4 Pi2 ai1 er3 he2 Mi4 ke4 long2] /Saint-Pierre and Miquelon/"]],["圣朝",["sheng4 chao2] /the current imperial dynasty/one's own court/"]],["圣地",["sheng4 di4] /holy land (of a religion)/sacred place/shrine/holy city (such as Jerusalem, Mecca etc)/center of historic interest/"]],["圣化",["sheng4 hua4] /sanctify/sanctification/consecrate/"]],["聊天儿",["liao2 tian1 r5] /erhua variant of 聊天[liao2 tian1]/"]],["聊城市",["Liao2 cheng2 shi4] /Liaocheng prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["聊以塞责",["liao2 yi3 se4 ze2] /just to get away with one's responsibilities/in order to get off the hook/"]],["聆讯",["ling2 xun4] /hearing (law)/"]],["聃",["dan1] /ears without rim/"]],["耿马县",["Geng3 ma3 xian4] /Gengma Dai and Va autonomous county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["耷拉",["da1 la5] /to droop/to dangle/"]],["耶鲁大学",["Ye1 lu3 Da4 xue2] /Yale University/"]],["耶和华见证人",["Ye1 he2 hua2 Jian4 zheng4 ren2] /Jehovah's Witnesses/"]],["耶利米",["Ye1 li4 mi3] /Jeremy or Jeremiah (name)/"]],["耶",["ye1] /(phonetic ye)/","ye2] /interrogative particle (classical)/","ye5] /final particle indicating enthusiasm etc/"]],["耳针",["er3 zhen1] /auriculotherapy (ear acupuncture)/"]],["耳聪目明",["er3 cong1 mu4 ming2] /sharp ears and keen eyes (idiom)/keen and alert/perceptive/"]],["耳机",["er3 ji1] /headphones/earphones/telephone receiver/"]],["耳旁风",["er3 pang2 feng1] /lit. wind past your ear/fig. sth you don't pay much attention to/in one ear and out the other/"]],["耳掴子",["er3 guai1 zi5] /slap/"]],["耳挖勺",["er3 wa1 shao2] /(dialect) earpick/curette/"]],["耙子",["pa2 zi5] /a rake/"]],["耘",["yun2] /to weed/"]],["耗失",["hao4 shi1] /(of sth that should be retained: nutrients, moisture, heat etc) to be lost/"]],["耕地",["geng1 di4] /arable land/to plow land/"]],["耐高温",["nai4 gao1 wen1] /heat-resistant/"]],["耐烦",["nai4 fan2] /patient (not impatient)/"]],["耐心帮助",["nai4 xin1 bang1 zhu4] /forbearance/tolerance/patient help/"]],["耐人寻味",["nai4 ren2 xun2 wei4] /thought-provoking/worth thinking over/to provide food for thought/"]],["耍赖",["shua3 lai4] /to act shamelessly/to refuse to acknowledge that one has lost the game, or made a promise etc/to act dumb/to act as if sth never happened/"]],["耍猴",["shua3 hou2] /to get a monkey to perform tricks/to put on a monkey show/to make fun of sb/to tease/"]],["耍滑",["shua3 hua2] /to resort to tricks/to act in a slippery way/to try to evade (work, responsibility)/"]],["而后",["er2 hou4] /after that/then/"]],["耇",["gou3] /wrinkled face of the elderly/"]],["耄耋之年",["mao4 die2 zhi1 nian2] /old age (in one's 80s, 90s, or more)/"]],["耄思",["mao4 si1] /to be upset or disturbed/"]],["考据",["kao3 ju4] /textual criticism/"]],["考察队",["kao3 cha2 dui4] /investigation team/scientific expedition/"]],["老骨头",["lao3 gu3 tou5] /weary old body (colloquial term, used jocularly or irreverently)/"]],["老路",["lao3 lu4] /old road/familiar way/beaten track/conventional behavior/"]],["老羞成怒",["lao3 xiu1 cheng2 nu4] /see 惱羞成怒|恼羞成怒[nao3 xiu1 cheng2 nu4]/"]],["老爷",["lao3 ye5] /(respectful) lord/master/(coll.) maternal grandfather/"]],["老河口市",["Lao3 he2 kou3 shi4] /Laohekou county level city in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["老样子",["lao3 yang4 zi5] /old situation/things as they were/"]],["老朋友",["lao3 peng2 you5] /old friend/(slang) period/menstruation/"]],["老妇人",["lao3 fu4 ren2] /old lady (term of modesty)/"]],["老夫",["lao3 fu1] /I (spoken by an old man)/"]],["老古板",["lao3 gu3 ban3] /overly conservative/old-fashioned/old fogey/a square/"]],["老化",["lao3 hua4] /to age (of person or object)/becoming old/"]],["老伴儿",["lao3 ban4 r5] /erhua variant of 老伴[lao3 ban4]/"]],["翻造",["fan1 zao4] /to rebuild/to renovate/"]],["翻箱倒柜",["fan1 xiang1 dao3 gui4] /to overturn trunks and boxes/to make a thorough search (idiom)/"]],["翻拍",["fan1 pai1] /to reproduce photographically/to duplicate/to adapt (as a movie)/to remake (a movie)/adaptation/reproduction/remake/"]],["翻悔",["fan1 hui3] /to renege/to go back (on a deal)/to back out (of a promise)/"]],["翻倍",["fan1 bei4] /to double/"]],["翻",["fan1] /to turn over/to flip over/to overturn/to rummage through/to translate/to decode/to double/to climb over or into/to cross/","fan1] /variant of 翻[fan1]/"]],["翪",["zong1] /uneven flight of a bird/"]],["习惯自然",["xi2 guan4 zi4 ran2] /habit becomes nature (idiom); get used to something and it seems inevitable/second nature/same as 習慣成自然|习惯成自然/"]],["翌",["yi4] /bright/tomorrow/"]],["羿",["Yi4] /surname Yi/name of legendary archer/also written 后羿[Hou4 Yi4]/"]],["羽缎",["yu3 duan4] /camlet (silk fabric)/"]],["羼杂",["chan4 za2] /to mix/to blend/to dilute/to adulterate/mingled/mongrel/"]],["羹藜含糗",["geng1 li2 han2 qiu3] /nothing but herb soup and dry provisions to eat (idiom); to survive on a coarse diet/à la guerre comme à la guerre/"]],["羸弱",["lei2 ruo4] /frail/weak/"]],["羮",["geng1] /variant of 羹[geng1]/"]],["义县",["Yi4 xian4] /Yi county in Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, Liaoning/"]],["义父",["yi4 fu4] /adoptive father/"]],["义之所在",["yi4 zhi1 suo3 zai4] /justice is to be found everywhere (idiom)/"]],["羧基酸",["suo1 ji1 suan1] /carboxylic acid/"]],["群发性头痛",["qun2 fa1 xing4 tou2 tong4] /cluster headache/"]],["羚羊",["ling2 yang2] /antelope/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["美军",["Mei3 jun1] /US army/US armed forces/"]],["美制",["Mei3 zhi4] /American made/"]],["美林集团",["Mei3 lin2 ji2 tuan2] /Merrill Lynch/"]],["美国联准",["Mei3 guo2 Lian2 zhun3] /American Federal Reserve/"]],["美国国会",["Mei3 guo2 Guo2 hui4] /US Congress/"]],["美国国家航空航天局",["Mei3 guo2 Guo2 jia1 Hang2 kong1 Hang2 tian1 ju2] /NASA, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, agency of US government/"]],["美国国家标准学会",["Mei3 guo2 Guo2 jia1 Biao1 zhun3 Xue2 hui4] /American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/"]],["羊痫风",["yang2 xian2 feng1] /epilepsy/"]],["羊入虎口",["yang2 ru4 hu3 kou3] /lit. a lamb in a tiger's den (idiom)/fig. to tread dangerous ground/"]],["罗马诺",["Luo2 ma3 nuo4] /Romano (name)/"]],["罗马公教",["Luo2 ma3 Gong1 jiao4] /Roman Catholicism/"]],["罗讷河",["Luo2 ne4 He2] /Rhone River, France/"]],["罗网",["luo2 wang3] /net/fishing net/bird net/"]],["罗睺",["luo2 hou2] /the intersection of the Moon's orbit with the ecliptic in Vedic astronomy (Sanskrit rahu)/"]],["罗汉病",["luo2 han4 bing4] /snail fever (bilharzia or schistosomiasis), disease caused by schistosome parasitic flatworm/"]],["罗江",["Luo2 jiang1] /Luojiang county in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["罗氏线圈",["Luo2 shi4 xian4 quan1] /Rogowski coil/"]],["罗拜",["luo2 bai4] /to line up to pay homage/"]],["罗定",["Luo2 ding4] /Luoding county level city in Yunfu 雲浮|云浮[Yun2 fu2], Guangdong/"]],["罗宋汤",["Luo2 song4 tang1] /borscht, a traditional beetroot soup/"]],["罗城县",["Luo2 cheng2 xian4] /Luocheng Mulao autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["罢工",["ba4 gong1] /a strike/to go on strike/"]],["骂街",["ma4 jie1] /to shout abuses in the street/"]],["骂到臭头",["ma4 dao4 chou4 tou2] /to chew sb out (Tw)/"]],["署",["shu3] /office/bureau/to sign/to arrange/"]],["罚钱",["fa2 qian2] /to fine/"]],["置顶",["zhi4 ding3] /to sticky (an Internet forum thread etc)/"]],["罡",["gang1] /stars of the Big Dipper that constitute the tail of the dipper/"]],["罔",["wang3] /to deceive/there is none/old variant of 網|网[wang3]/"]],["罐装",["guan4 zhuang1] /canned (food, coffee etc)/"]],["罃",["ying1] /earthen jar with long neck/"]],["缺粮",["que1 liang2] /to lack food supplies/"]],["缺口",["que1 kou3] /nick/jag/gap/shortfall/"]],["缶",["fou3] /pottery/"]],["缆绳",["lan3 sheng2] /cable/hawser/mooring rope/"]],["纤维蛋白",["xian1 wei2 dan4 bai2] /fibrous protein/"]],["纤维",["xian1 wei2] /fiber/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["𬙋",["xiang1] /cord to hold up sleeves/"]],["纑",["lu2] /hempen thread/to dress hemp/"]],["缠络",["chan2 luo4] /to wind around/to twist and turn (of road or river)/"]],["续书",["xu4 shu1] /sequel/continuation of a book/"]],["续保",["xu4 bao3] /renewal of insurance/"]],["继配",["ji4 pei4] /second wife (of a widower)/"]],["继统",["ji4 tong3] /to succeed on the throne/"]],["缳首",["huan2 shou3] /death by hanging/"]],["系泊",["ji4 bo2] /to moor/"]],["绕流",["rao4 liu2] /turbulence (in fluid mechanics)/"]],["绕手",["rao4 shou3] /thorny issue/tricky case/"]],["绕来绕去",["rao4 lai2 rao4 qu4] /meandering and circuitous (idiom); to go around in circles and never get anywhere/"]],["缭绕",["liao2 rao4] /to curl up/to linger on (sound)/"]],["织补",["zhi1 bu3] /darning/to darn/"]],["繄",["yi1] /interj./sighing sound/"]],["绷着脸",["beng3 zhe5 lian3] /to have a taut face/to pull a long face/to look displeased/"]],["繁花",["fan2 hua1] /flourishing blossom/a mass of flowers/luxuriant flowers/"]],["总得",["zong3 dei3] /must/have to/be bound to/"]],["缥",["piao3] /misty/indistinct/"]],["缕述",["lu:3 shu4] /to relate in detail/"]],["纵观",["zong4 guan1] /to survey comprehensively/an overall survey/"]],["纵纹腹小鸮",["zong4 wen2 fu4 xiao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) little owl (Athene noctua)/"]],["纵纹",["zong4 wen2] /stria longitudinalis (in the brain)/"]],["纵意",["zong4 yi4] /willfully/wantonly/"]],["縦",["zong4] /old variant of 縱|纵[zong4]/"]],["缇",["ti2] /orange-red silk/orange-red colored/"]],["练习",["lian4 xi2] /to practice/exercise/drill/practice/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["纬线圈",["wei3 xian4 quan1] /line of latitude/parallel/"]],["缓降器",["huan3 jiang4 qi4] /cable reel and harness used to lower oneself to safety (e.g. from a building on fire)/"]],["编队",["bian1 dui4] /to form into columns/to organize into teams/formation (of ships or aircraft)/"]],["编列",["bian1 lie4] /to arrange in order/to compile/to prepare (a budget, project etc)/"]],["编入",["bian1 ru4] /to include (in a list etc)/to assign (to a class, a work unit etc)/"]],["缘于",["yuan2 yu2] /to originate from/to come from the fact that/owing to/because of/"]],["缘",["yuan2] /cause/reason/karma/fate/predestined affinity/margin/hem/edge/along/"]],["缔造",["di4 zao4] /to found/to create/"]],["缉捕",["ji1 bu3] /to seize/to apprehend/an arrest/"]],["线性方程",["xian4 xing4 fang1 cheng2] /linear equation (math.)/"]],["紧跟",["jin3 gen1] /to follow precisely/to comply with/"]],["绫",["ling2] /damask/thin silk/"]],["绮梦",["qi3 meng4] /pleasant and romantic dream/"]],["网飞",["Wang3 fei1] /Netflix, American entertainment company/"]],["网页地址",["wang3 ye4 di4 zhi3] /webaddress/URL/"]],["网络铁路",["wang3 luo4 tie3 lu4] /Network Rail (UK railway organization)/"]],["网络特工",["wang3 luo4 te4 gong1] /anonymous state-sponsored Internet commentator/"]],["网络应用",["wang3 luo4 ying4 yong4] /network application/"]],["网管员",["wang3 guan3 yuan2] /network manager/network administrator/"]],["维拉港",["Wei2 la1 Gang3] /Port Vila, capital of Vanuatu/"]],["维基数据",["Wei2 ji1 shu4 ju4] /Wikistats, (stats.wikimedia.org), online tool providing statistics for Wikimedia projects/"]],["维克多·雨果",["Wei2 ke4 duo1 · Yu3 guo3] /Victor Hugo (1802-1885), French writer/"]],["绿草",["lu:4 cao3] /green grass/"]],["绿脚山鹧鸪",["lu:4 jiao3 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) green-legged partridge (Arborophila chloropus)/"]],["绿树",["lu:4 shu4] /trees/greenery/"]],["绿惨红愁",["lu:4 can3 hong2 chou2] /(of women) grieved appearance (idiom)/sorrowful mien/"]],["绿喉太阳鸟",["lu:4 hou2 tai4 yang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) green-tailed sunbird (Aethopyga nipalensis)/"]],["综合",["zong1 he2] /comprehensive/composite/synthesized/mixed/to sum up/to integrate/to synthesize/"]],["综",["zeng4] /heddle (device to form warp in weaving textiles)/Taiwan pr. [zong4]/","zong1] /to sum up/to put together/Taiwan pr. [zong4]/"]],["经脉",["jing1 mai4] /channel of TCM/"]],["经典",["jing1 dian3] /the classics/scriptures/classical/classic (example, case etc)/typical/"]],["绥靖主义",["sui2 jing4 zhu3 yi4] /appeasement/"]],["綎",["ting1] /silk braided cord/"]],["绑匪",["bang3 fei3] /kidnapper/"]],["𫄨",["chi1] /fine fibers of hemp/linen/"]],["丝绵",["si1 mian2] /silk floss/down/"]],["丝毫",["si1 hao2] /the slightest amount or degree/a bit/"]],["统购",["tong3 gou4] /state purchasing monopoly/unified government purchase/"]],["统治",["tong3 zhi4] /to rule (a country)/to govern/rule/regime/"]],["统摄",["tong3 she4] /to command/"]],["统战部",["Tong3 Zhan4 bu4] /United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee (UFWD)/abbr. for 統一戰線工作部|统一战线工作部[Tong3 yi1 Zhan4 xian4 Gong1 zuo4 bu4]/"]],["统假设",["tong3 jia3 she4] /hypothesis/conjecture/"]],["统一码",["tong3 yi1 ma3] /Unicode/"]],["统一",["tong3 yi1] /to unify/to unite/to integrate/"]],["绞尽脑汁",["jiao3 jin4 nao3 zhi1] /to rack one's brains/"]],["绞",["jiao3] /to twist (strands into a thread)/to entangle/to wring/to hang (by the neck)/to turn/to wind/classifier for skeins of yarn/"]],["绦带",["tao1 dai4] /silk ribbon/silk braid/"]],["绝诣",["jue2 yi4] /profoundly well-versed/"]],["绝症",["jue2 zheng4] /incurable disease/terminal illness/"]],["绝然",["jue2 ran2] /completely/absolutely/"]],["绝对数字",["jue2 dui4 shu4 zi4] /absolute (as opposed to relative) number/"]],["绝句",["jue2 ju4] /quatrain (poetic form)/"]],["绝代佳人",["jue2 dai4 jia1 ren2] /beauty unmatched in her generation (idiom); woman of peerless elegance/prettiest girl ever/"]],["结余",["jie2 yu2] /balance/cash surplus/"]],["结识",["jie2 shi2] /to get to know sb/to meet sb for the first time/"]],["结论",["jie2 lun4] /conclusion/verdict/CL:個|个[ge4]/to conclude/to reach a verdict/"]],["结肠炎",["jie2 chang2 yan2] /colitis (medicine)/"]],["结肠",["jie2 chang2] /colon (large intestine)/"]],["结义",["jie2 yi4] /to swear brotherhood/"]],["结核",["jie2 he2] /tuberculosis/consumption/nodule/"]],["终端用户",["zhong1 duan1 yong4 hu4] /end user/"]],["终期",["zhong1 qi1] /terminal/final/"]],["终于",["zhong1 yu2] /at last/in the end/finally/eventually/"]],["终战",["zhong1 zhan4] /end of the war/"]],["终审法院",["zhong1 shen3 fa3 yuan4] /Court of Final Appeal/"]],["终天之恨",["zhong1 tian1 zhi1 hen4] /eternal regret/"]],["絁",["shi1] /rough, indelicate silk/"]],["绍兴",["Shao4 xing1] /Shaoxing prefecture level city in Zhejiang/"]],["绍",["Shao4] /surname Shao/","shao4] /to continue/to carry on/"]],["细盐",["xi4 yan2] /refined salt/table salt/"]],["细胞膜",["xi4 bao1 mo2] /cell membrane/"]],["细声细气",["xi4 sheng1 xi4 qi4] /in a fine voice (idiom); softly spoken/"]],["细细地流",["xi4 xi4 de5 liu2] /to trickle/"]],["细尾獴",["xi4 wei3 meng3] /meerkat/see 狐獴[hu2 meng3]/"]],["索马利",["Suo3 ma3 li4] /variant of 索馬里|索马里[Suo3 ma3 li3]/"]],["索非亚",["Suo3 fei1 ya4] /Sofia, capital of Bulgaria/"]],["索罗门",["Suo3 luo2 men2] /Solomon (name)/Solomon (Islands)/"]],["索尔兹伯里平原",["Suo3 er3 zi1 bo2 li3 ping2 yuan2] /Salisbury plain/"]],["索杰纳",["Suo3 jie2 na4] /Sojourner (Martian land rover)/"]],["素数",["su4 shu4] /prime number/"]],["纷争",["fen1 zheng1] /to dispute/"]],["纷呈",["fen1 cheng2] /brilliant and varied/(often in the combination 精彩纷呈)/"]],["级联",["ji2 lian2] /cascade/cascading/"]],["纸老虎",["zhi3 lao3 hu3] /paper tiger/"]],["纸火柴",["zhi3 huo3 chai2] /matches made of cardboard/"]],["纯音",["chun2 yin1] /pure tone/"]],["纯褐鹱",["chun2 he4 hu4] /(bird species of China) Bulwer's petrel (Bulweria bulwerii)/"]],["纯",["chun2] /pure/simple/unmixed/genuine/"]],["纽奥良",["Niu3 ao4 liang2] /New Orleans, Louisiana/"]],["纳骨塔",["na4 gu3 ta3] /columbarium/"]],["纳降",["na4 xiang2] /to surrender/to accept defeat/"]],["纳贡",["na4 gong4] /to pay tribute/"]],["纳指",["Na4 zhi3] /NASDAQ/National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations, a computerized data system to provide brokers with price quotations for securities traded over the counter/"]],["纳闷",["na4 men4] /puzzled/bewildered/"]],["纹丝儿",["wen2 si1 r5] /erhua variant of 紋絲|纹丝[wen2 si1]/"]],["纹丝不动",["wen2 si1 bu4 dong4] /to not move a single jot (idiom)/"]],["纹层",["wen2 ceng2] /lamina/lamella/lamination/"]],["红高粱",["hong2 gao1 liang2] /red sorghum/"]],["红颈瓣蹼鹬",["hong2 jing3 ban4 pu3 yu4] /(bird species of China) red-necked phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus)/"]],["红豆",["hong2 dou4] /azuki bean/red bean/"]],["红莲",["hong2 lian2] /red lotus/"]],["红花",["hong2 hua1] /safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)/"]],["红腹咬鹃",["hong2 fu4 yao3 juan1] /(bird species of China) Ward's trogon (Harpactes wardi)/"]],["红腰朱雀",["hong2 yao1 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) red-mantled rosefinch (Carpodacus rhodochlamys)/"]],["红绿灯",["hong2 lu:4 deng1] /traffic light/traffic signal/"]],["红粉",["hong2 fen3] /rouge and powder/(fig.) the fair sex/"]],["红白喜事",["hong2 bai2 xi3 shi4] /weddings and funerals/"]],["红桤树",["hong2 qi1 shu4] /red alder (Alnus rubra)/"]],["红木",["hong2 mu4] /red wood/mahogany/rosewood/padauk/"]],["红晕",["hong2 yun4] /to blush/to flush red/"]],["红岗区",["Hong2 gang3 qu1] /Honggang district of Daqing city 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["红山区",["Hong2 shan1 qu1] /Hongshan district of Chifeng city 赤峰市, Inner Mongolia/"]],["红尾伯劳",["hong2 wei3 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) brown shrike (Lanius cristatus)/"]],["红寺堡区",["Hong2 si4 bao3 qu1] /Hongsibao district of Wuzhong city 吳忠市|吴忠市[Wu2 zhong1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["约西亚",["Yue1 xi1 ya4] /Josiah or Yoshiyahu (649-609 BC), a king of Judah (Judaism)/"]],["约莫",["yue1 mo5] /about/around/approximately/"]],["约翰·厄普代克",["Yue1 han4 · E4 pu3 dai4 ke4] /John Updike, US novelist (1932-2009), Pulitzer Prize winner/"]],["约当现金",["yue1 dang1 xian4 jin1] /cash equivalent (accountancy)/"]],["约法",["yue1 fa3] /temporary law/provisional constitution/"]],["约会",["yue1 hui4] /appointment/engagement/date/CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]/to arrange to meet/"]],["约克郡",["Yue1 ke4 jun4] /Yorkshire (English region)/"]],["纪昀",["Ji4 Yun2] /Ji Yun (1724-1805), Qing Dynasty writer, author of supernatural novel Notes on a Minutely Observed Thatched Hut 閱微草堂筆記|阅微草堂笔记/"]],["纪念碑",["ji4 nian4 bei1] /monument/"]],["糺",["jiu3] /army (used during the Liao, Jin and Yuan dynasties)/"]],["粮秣",["liang2 mo4] /provisions (e.g. military)/forage/fodder/"]],["粪金龟",["fen4 jin1 gui1] /dung beetle/"]],["粪尿",["fen4 niao4] /sewerage/"]],["糜",["Mi2] /surname Mi/","mei2] /millet/","mi2] /rice gruel/rotten/to waste (money)/"]],["精辟",["jing1 pi4] /clear and penetrating (e.g. analysis)/incisive/insightful/"]],["精进",["jing1 jin4] /to forge ahead vigorously/to dedicate oneself to progress/"]],["精虫",["jing1 chong2] /spermatozoon/spermatozoa/"]],["精英",["jing1 ying1] /cream/elite/essence/quintessence/"]],["精良",["jing1 liang2] /excellent/of superior quality/"]],["精神训话",["jing1 shen2 xun4 hua4] /pep talk/"]],["精神百倍",["jing1 shen2 bai3 bei4] /lit. vitality a hundredfold (idiom); refreshed/one's vigor thoroughly restored/"]],["精神狂乱",["jing1 shen2 kuang2 luan4] /delirium/mental illness/"]],["精明强干",["jing1 ming2 qiang2 gan4] /intelligent and capable (idiom)/"]],["精打细算",["jing1 da3 xi4 suan4] /meticulous planning and careful accounting (idiom)/"]],["精",["jing1] /essence/extract/vitality/energy/semen/sperm/mythical goblin spirit/highly perfected/elite/the pick of sth/proficient (refined ability)/extremely (fine)/selected rice (archaic)/"]],["粤剧",["Yue4 ju4] /Cantonese opera/"]],["粗细",["cu1 xi4] /thick and thin/coarse and fine/thickness (caliber)/coarseness/quality of work/"]],["粗口",["cu1 kou3] /swear words/obscene language/foul language/"]],["粒子物理",["li4 zi3 wu4 li3] /particle physics/"]],["粉红",["fen3 hong2] /pink/"]],["米黄",["mi3 huang2] /beige/"]],["米老鼠",["Mi3 Lao3 shu3] /Mickey Mouse/"]],["米泉市",["Mi3 quan2 shi4] /Miquan county level city in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["米已成炊",["mi3 yi3 cheng2 chui1] /lit. the rice has already been cooked (idiom)/fig. what is done cannot be undone/"]],["米奇",["Mi3 qi2] /Mickey or Mitch (name)/"]],["籓",["fan1] /big winnow basket/"]],["籍贯",["ji2 guan4] /one's native place/place of ancestry/registered birthplace/"]],["筹集",["chou2 ji2] /to collect money/to raise funds/"]],["筹画",["chou2 hua4] /variant of 籌劃|筹划[chou2 hua4]/"]],["篮板",["lan2 ban3] /backboard/"]],["篮",["lan2] /basket (receptacle)/basket (in basketball)/"]],["簸箕",["bo4 ji1] /wicker or bamboo winnowing basket/dustpan/"]],["简谐波",["jian3 xie2 bo1] /simple harmonic wave/sine wave/"]],["简装",["jian3 zhuang1] /paperback/plainly packaged/opposite: 精裝|精装[jing1 zhuang1]/"]],["簗",["zhu4] /erroneous variant of 築|筑[zhu4]/"]],["簇新",["cu4 xin1] /brand-new/spanking new/"]],["簆",["kou4] /healds of a loom/"]],["篷盖布",["peng2 gai4 bu4] /sail cloth/"]],["笃专",["du3 zhuan1] /with undivided attention/"]],["篡党",["cuan4 dang3] /to usurp the leadership of the party/"]],["篡权",["cuan4 quan2] /to usurp power/"]],["篇幅",["pian1 fu5] /length (of a piece of writing)/space occupied on a printed page/"]],["节间",["jie2 jian1] /between joints/"]],["箭杆",["jian4 gan3] /arrow shaft/"]],["管窥",["guan3 kui1] /to look at sth through a bamboo tube/to have a restricted view/"]],["管灯",["guan3 deng1] /fluorescent light/"]],["管套",["guan3 tao4] /pipe sleeve/"]],["管城区",["Guan3 cheng2 Qu1] /Guangcheng Hui District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan/"]],["管保",["guan3 bao3] /to guarantee/assuredly/"]],["管仲",["Guan3 Zhong4] /Guan Zhong (-645 BC), famous politician of Qi 齊國|齐国 of Spring and Autumn period/known as Guangzi 管子/","guan3 zhong4] /a restricted view through a bamboo tube/"]],["算盘",["suan4 pan2] /abacus/CL:把[ba3]/plan/scheme/"]],["算是",["suan4 shi4] /considered to be/at last/"]],["箔",["bo2] /plaited matting (of rushes, bamboo etc)/silkworm basket/metal foil/foil paper/"]],["箍子",["gu1 zi5] /finger ring (dialect)/"]],["管",["guan3] /variant of 管[guan3]/","Guan3] /surname Guan/","guan3] /to take care (of)/to control/to manage/to be in charge of/to look after/to run/to care about/tube/pipe/woodwind/classifier for tube-shaped objects/particle similar to 把[ba3] in 管...叫 constructions/writing brush/(coll.) to/towards/"]],["筥",["ju3] /round bamboo basket/"]],["筘",["kou4] /(a measure of width of cloth)/"]],["策源地",["ce4 yuan2 di4] /place of origin/source (of a war or a social movement)/"]],["笋",["sun3] /bamboo shoot/"]],["等轴晶系",["deng3 zhou2 jing1 xi4] /cubical system (crystallography)/crystal system based on cubic lattice/equiaxial crystal system/"]],["等比级数",["deng3 bi3 ji2 shu4] /geometric series (such as 1+2+4+8+...)/"]],["等压",["deng3 ya1] /constant pressure/equal pressure/"]],["筇",["qiong2] /(in ancient texts) type of bamboo sometimes used as a staff/"]],["笔电",["bi3 dian4] /notebook (computer)/CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]/"]],["笔底下",["bi3 di3 xia4] /ability to write/"]],["第勒尼安海",["Di4 le4 ni2 an1 Hai3] /Tyrrhenian Sea between Sardinia and the Italian mainland/"]],["第五",["di4 wu3] /fifth/"]],["第三帝国",["Di4 san1 Di4 guo2] /Third Reich, Nazi regime (1933-1945)/"]],["第一季度",["di4 yi1 ji4 du4] /first quarter (of financial year)/"]],["符板",["fu2 ban3] /a charm to protect against evil spirits/"]],["符合",["fu2 he2] /in keeping with/in accordance with/tallying with/in line with/to agree with/to accord with/to conform to/to correspond with/to manage/to handle/"]],["符串",["fu2 chuan4] /string (as in 'character string')/"]],["笞骂",["chi1 ma4] /to whip and revile/"]],["笙歌",["sheng1 ge1] /music and song (formal writing)/"]],["笑脸相迎",["xiao4 lian3 xiang1 ying2] /to welcome sb with a smiling face (idiom)/"]],["笑盈盈",["xiao4 ying2 ying2] /smilingly/to be all smiles/"]],["竺乾",["Zhu2 qian2] /Buddha (archaic)/Dharma (the teachings of the Buddha)/"]],["竹舆",["zhu2 yu2] /a bamboo carriage/a palanquin/"]],["竹林",["zhu2 lin2] /bamboo forest/"]],["竹岛",["Zhu2 dao3] /Takeshima (Korean Dokdo 獨島|独岛[Du2 dao3]), disputed islands in Sea of Japan/"]],["竞技性",["jing4 ji4 xing4] /competitive/"]],["端",["duan1] /end/extremity/item/port/to hold sth level with both hands/to carry/regular/","duan1] /old variant of 端[duan1]/start/origin/"]],["童真",["tong2 zhen1] /childishness/naivete/"]],["童星",["tong2 xing1] /child star/"]],["章鱼",["zhang1 yu2] /octopus/"]],["章贡区",["Zhang1 gong4 qu1] /Zhanggong district of Ganzhou city 贛州市|赣州市, Jiangxi/"]],["章程",["zhang1 cheng2] /rules/regulations/constitution/statute/articles of association (of company)/articles of incorporation/charter (of a corporation)/by-laws/"]],["站长",["zhan4 zhang3] /station master/"]],["站起",["zhan4 qi3] /to get up on hind legs (esp. of horse)/to stand/to spring up/"]],["站地",["zhan4 di4] /stop (on a bus or train route)/"]],["竑",["hong2] /large/to estimate/"]],["立竿见影",["li4 gan1 jian4 ying3] /lit. set up a pole and see the shadow (idiom); fig. instant effect/quick results/"]],["窃据",["qie4 ju4] /to usurp/to claim unjustly/to expropriate/"]],["窳",["yu3] /bad/useless/weak/"]],["穷蹙",["qiong2 cu4] /hard-up/in dire straits/desperate/"]],["穷山恶水",["qiong2 shan1 e4 shui3] /lit. barren hills and wild rivers (idiom)/fig. inhospitable natural environment/"]],["穷奢极欲",["qiong2 she1 ji2 yu4] /to indulge in a life of luxury (idiom); extreme extravagance/"]],["穷在闹市无人问，富在深山有远亲",["qiong2 zai4 nao4 shi4 wu2 ren2 wen4 , fu4 zai4 shen1 shan1 you3 yuan3 qin1] /the poor are ignored in the busiest city; the rich will find relatives in the deepest mountain/"]],["穷",["qiong2] /poor/destitute/to use up/to exhaust/thoroughly/extremely/(coll.) persistently and pointlessly/"]],["窝里横",["wo1 li5 heng4] /(coll.) meek and civil in public, but a tyrant at home/"]],["窝脖儿",["wo1 bo2 r5] /to suffer a snub/to meet with a rebuff/"]],["窨井",["yin4 jing3] /inspection shaft/well/"]],["窘匮",["jiong3 kui4] /destitute/impoverished/"]],["窗体",["chuang1 ti3] /form (used in programming languages such as Visual Basic and Delphi to create a GUI window)/"]],["窕",["tiao3] /quiet and secluded/gentle, graceful, and elegant/"]],["窒息",["zhi4 xi1] /to choke/to stifle/to suffocate/"]],["窄",["zhai3] /narrow/narrow-minded/badly off/"]],["突变理论",["tu1 bian4 li3 lun4] /(math.) catastrophe theory/"]],["穿越",["chuan1 yue4] /to pass through/to cross/to overcome/"]],["穿孔",["chuan1 kong3] /to punch or bore a hole/to perforate/perforation/"]],["穿一条裤子",["chuan1 yi1 tiao2 ku4 zi5] /(of male friends) to have been through thick and thin together/to be like family/to share the same view of things/"]],["空间局",["kong1 jian1 ju2] /space agency/"]],["空肠",["kong1 chang2] /jejunum (empty gut, middle segment of small intestine between duodenum 十二指腸|十二指肠[shi2 er4 zhi3 chang2] and ileum 回腸|回肠[hui2 chang2])/"]],["空穴来风",["kong1 xue2 lai2 feng1] /lit. wind from an empty cave (idiom)/fig. unfounded (story)/baseless (claim)/"]],["空穴",["kong4 xue2] /electron hole/"]],["空气动力",["kong1 qi4 dong4 li4] /aerodynamic force/"]],["空手",["kong1 shou3] /empty-handed/unarmed/karate/"]],["空战",["kong1 zhan4] /air war/air warfare/"]],["空心面",["kong1 xin1 mian4] /macaroni/"]],["稳获",["wen3 huo4] /a sure catch/sth one is sure to obtain/"]],["稳厚",["wen3 hou4] /steady and honest/"]],["秽",["hui4] /dirt/filth/"]],["颖上县",["Ying3 shang4 xian4] /Yingshang county in Anhui/"]],["积非成是",["ji1 fei1 cheng2 shi4] /a wrong repeated becomes right (idiom); a lie or an error passed on for a long time may be taken for the truth/"]],["积愤",["ji1 fen4] /accumulated anger/pent-up fury/"]],["积分常数",["ji1 fen1 chang2 shu4] /constant of integration (math.)/"]],["穈",["men2] /porridge/rice sprouts/"]],["䅟",["shan1] /panicum frumentaceum/"]],["穆圣",["Mu4 sheng4] /Prophet Muhammad/"]],["稿纸",["gao3 zhi3] /draft paper/"]],["稻壳",["dao4 ke2] /rice husk/"]],["稻",["dao4] /paddy/rice (Oryza sativa)/"]],["称呼",["cheng1 hu5] /to call/to address as/appellation/"]],["禀报",["bing3 bao4] /to report (to one's superior)/"]],["稚气",["zhi4 qi4] /childish nature/infantile/juvenile/puerile/"]],["稌",["tu2] /sticky rice/"]],["程序",["cheng2 xu4] /procedures/sequence/order/computer program/"]],["秬",["ju4] /black millet/"]],["秦篆",["Qin2 zhuan4] /seal script as unified by the Qin dynasty/the small seal 小篆 and great seal 大篆/"]],["秦安",["Qin2 an1] /Qin'an county in Tianshui 天水[Tian1 shui3], Gansu/"]],["租",["zu1] /to hire/to rent/to charter/to rent out/to lease out/rent/land tax/"]],["秘笈",["mi4 ji2] /secret book or collection of books/"]],["科西嘉岛",["Ke1 xi1 jia1 Dao3] /Corsica (Island located west of Italy and southeast of France)/"]],["科罗纳",["Ke1 luo2 na4] /Corona/Colonna/"]],["科尔沁",["Ke1 er3 qin4] /Horqin or Xorchin, famous Mongolian archer/Horqin district or Xorchin raion of Tongliao city 通遼市|通辽市[Tong1 liao2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["科比",["Ke1 bi3] /Kobe Bryant/abbr. for 科比·布莱恩特[Ke1 bi3 · Bu4 lai2 en1 te4]/"]],["科教片",["ke1 jiao4 pian4] /science education film/popular science movie/"]],["科学幻想",["ke1 xue2 huan4 xiang3] /science fiction/"]],["科右中旗",["Ke1 you4 zhong1 qi2] /Horqin right center banner, Mongolian Khorchin Baruun Garyn Dund khoshuu, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["秋耕",["qiu1 geng1] /autumn plowing/"]],["秋熟",["qiu1 shu2] /ripening in autumn (of crops)/"]],["私立学校",["si1 li4 xue2 xiao4] /private school/"]],["私情",["si1 qing2] /personal considerations/love affair/"]],["私奔",["si1 ben1] /to elope/"]],["秃鼻乌鸦",["tu1 bi2 wu1 ya1] /(bird species of China) rook (Corvus frugilegus)/"]],["禽类",["qin2 lei4] /bird species/birds/"]],["禹州市",["Yu3 zhou1 shi4] /Yuzhou, county-level city in Xuchang 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["祷词",["dao3 ci2] /litany (text of a prayer)/"]],["礼拜一",["Li3 bai4 yi1] /Monday/"]],["禅门五宗",["chan2 men2 wu3 zong1] /the five schools of Chan Buddhism (idiom)/"]],["福海",["Fu2 hai3] /Fuhai county or Burultoqay nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["福摩萨",["Fu2 mo2 sa4] /Formosa/"]],["福委会",["fu2 wei3 hui4] /welfare committee/abbr. for 福利委員會|福利委员会/"]],["祸从口出",["huo4 cong2 kou3 chu1] /Trouble issues from the mouth (idiom). A loose tongue may cause a lot of trouble./"]],["祸国殃民",["huo4 guo2 yang1 min2] /to damage the country and cause suffering to the people (idiom)/"]],["禁不住",["jin1 bu5 zhu4] /can't help it/can't bear it/"]],["禁",["jin1] /to endure/","jin4] /to prohibit/to forbid/"]],["禄籍",["lu4 ji2] /good fortune and reputation/"]],["禄秩",["lu4 zhi4] /official rank and pay/"]],["禄星",["lu4 xing1] /Star God of Rank and Affluence (Daoism)/"]],["禄劝",["Lu4 quan4] /Luquan Yizu Miaozu autonomous county in Yunnan/"]],["票房",["piao4 fang2] /box office/"]],["票券",["piao4 quan4] /voucher/share/share certificate/"]],["祥云",["Xiang2 yun2] /Xiangyun county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/","xiang2 yun2] /magic cloud/"]],["神鸟",["shen2 niao3] /supernatural bird/"]],["神马",["shen2 ma3] /mythical horse/Internet slang for 什麼|什么[shen2 me5]/"]],["神风突击队",["shen2 feng1 tu1 ji1 dui4] /kamikaze unit (Japanese corps of suicide pilots in World War II)/"]],["神农架林区",["Shen2 nong2 jia4 lin2 qu1] /Shennongjialin, directly administered forestry reserve in east Hubei/"]],["神经性",["shen2 jing1 xing4] /neural/mental/neurological/"]],["神经元",["shen2 jing1 yuan2] /neuron/"]],["神社",["shen2 she4] /shrine/"]],["神格",["shen2 ge2] /Godhead/"]],["神枯",["shen2 ku1] /spiritual desolation/"]],["神志昏迷",["shen2 zhi4 hun1 mi2] /to be in a state of delirium/"]],["神差鬼使",["shen2 chai1 gui3 shi3] /the work of gods and devils (idiom); unexplained event crying out for a supernatural explanation/curious coincidence/"]],["神学士",["shen2 xue2 shi4] /student of theology/Bachelor of Divinity/Taleban (Farsi: student)/"]],["祛寒",["qu1 han2] /to dispel cold (TCM)/"]],["祖先",["zu3 xian1] /ancestor/forebears/"]],["祖",["Zu3] /surname Zu/","zu3] /ancestor/forefather/grandparents/"]],["秘本",["mi4 ben3] /a treasured rare book/"]],["祅",["yao1] /evil spirit/goblin/witchcraft/variant of 妖[yao1]/common erroneous variant of 祆[Xian1] Ormazda/"]],["社会经济",["she4 hui4 jing1 ji4] /socio-economic/"]],["社交",["she4 jiao1] /interaction/social contact/"]],["礧",["lei4] /roll stone down hill/stone pile/"]],["矿物质",["kuang4 wu4 zhi4] /mineral, esp. dietary mineral/"]],["矿水",["kuang4 shui3] /mineral water/"]],["矿业",["kuang4 ye4] /mining industry/"]],["礚",["ke1] /variant of 磕[ke1]/"]],["硗",["qiao1] /stony soil/"]],["磴口县",["Deng4 kou3 xian4] /Dengkou county in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["磭",["chuo4] /big lip/"]],["磨破口舌",["mo2 po4 kou3 she2] /incessant complaining/"]],["磨砂膏",["mo2 sha1 gao1] /facial scrub/"]],["磨杵成针",["mo2 chu3 cheng2 zhen1] /to grind an iron bar down to a fine needle (idiom); fig. to persevere in a difficult task/to study diligently/"]],["磨嘴皮子",["mo2 zui3 pi2 zi5] /to wear out the skin of one's teeth (idiom); pointlessly blather/to talk incessant nonsense/blah blah/"]],["磨合",["mo2 he2] /to break in/to wear in/"]],["磅礴",["pang2 bo2] /majestic/boundless/"]],["磁浮",["ci2 fu2] /maglev (type of train)/magnetic levitation/"]],["磁条",["ci2 tiao2] /magnetic stripe/"]],["磁感应强度",["ci2 gan3 ying4 qiang2 du4] /magnetic field density/"]],["磁力",["ci2 li4] /magnetic force/magnetic/"]],["确是",["que4 shi4] /certainly/"]],["碳化物",["tan4 hua4 wu4] /carbide/"]],["碧昂丝",["Bi4 ang2 si1] /Beyoncé (1981-), American pop singer/"]],["碟片",["die2 pian4] /disc/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["碓",["dui4] /pestle/pound with a pestle/"]],["砚山县",["Yan4 shan1 xian4] /Yanshan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["硬目标",["ying4 mu4 biao1] /hard target/"]],["硬汉",["ying4 han4] /man of steel/unyielding, tough guy/"]],["硫酸铝",["liu2 suan1 lu:3] /aluminum sulfate/"]],["硫酸钙",["liu2 suan1 gai4] /calcium sulfate/"]],["硝酸银",["xiao1 suan1 yin2] /silver nitrate/"]],["硐室",["dong4 shi4] /chamber (mining)/"]],["硅酸氟铝",["gui1 suan1 fu2 lu:3] /aluminum fluorosilicate/"]],["硅晶片",["gui1 jing1 pian4] /silicon chip/"]],["硅化木",["gui1 hua4 mu4] /petrified wood (geology)/"]],["砹",["ai4] /astatine (chemistry)/"]],["破题",["po4 ti2] /writing style in which the main subject is approached directly from the outset/opposite of 冒題|冒题[mao4 ti2]/"]],["破胆寒心",["po4 dan3 han2 xin1] /to be scared out of one's wits/"]],["破浪",["po4 lang4] /to set sail/to brave the waves/"]],["破冰型艏",["po4 bing1 xing2 shou3] /icebreaker bow/"]],["破亡",["po4 wang2] /to die out/conquered/"]],["研究生",["yan2 jiu1 sheng1] /graduate student/postgraduate student/research student/"]],["研究",["yan2 jiu1] /research/a study/CL:項|项[xiang4]/"]],["砍断",["kan3 duan4] /to chop off/"]],["砌词捏控",["qi4 ci2 nie1 kong4] /to make an accusation based on fabricated evidence (idiom)/"]],["砂子",["sha1 zi5] /sand/"]],["矽末病",["xi1 mo4 bing4] /silicosis (occupational disease of miners)/grinder's disease/also written 矽末病/"]],["石头火锅",["shi2 tou5 huo3 guo1] /claypot (used in cooking)/"]],["石阡县",["Shi2 qian1 xian4] /Siqian county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["石英脉",["shi2 ying1 mai4] /quartz vein/"]],["石磨",["shi2 mo4] /grindstone/"]],["石炭系",["shi2 tan4 xi4] /carboniferous system/coal measure (geology)/"]],["石渠阁议",["Shi2 qu2 ge2 yi4] /cabinet meeting in 51 BC that established the five classics of Confucianism 五經|五经[Wu3 jing1] as state canon/"]],["石油化学",["shi2 you2 hua4 xue2] /petrochemistry/"]],["石榴子",["shi2 liu5 zi3] /pomegranate seeds/pomegranate arils/"]],["石棺",["shi2 guan1] /sarcophagus/"]],["石敢当",["shi2 gan3 dang1] /stone tablet erected to ward off evil spirits/"]],["石家庄市",["Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4] /Shijiazhuang prefecture level city and capital of Hebei Province 河北省[He2 bei3 Sheng3] in north China/"]],["石块",["shi2 kuai4] /stone/rock/"]],["石匠",["shi2 jiang4] /stonemason/"]],["矮化",["ai3 hua4] /to dwarf/to stunt/"]],["短袖",["duan3 xiu4] /short sleeves/short-sleeved shirt/"]],["短处",["duan3 chu4] /shortcoming/defect/fault/one's weak points/"]],["短线",["duan3 xian4] /short term/"]],["短尾贼鸥",["duan3 wei3 zei2 ou1] /(bird species of China) parasitic jaeger (Stercorarius parasiticus)/"]],["短尾信天翁",["duan3 wei3 xin4 tian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) short-tailed albatross (Phoebastria albatrus)/"]],["知道",["zhi1 dao4] /to know/to become aware of/also pr. [zhi1 dao5]/"]],["知县",["zhi1 xian4] /county head magistrate (old)/"]],["知易行难",["zhi1 yi4 xing2 nan2] /easy to grasp but difficult to put into practice (idiom)/easier said than done/"]],["矔",["guan4] /brilliant (of eyes)/"]],["瞬发辐射",["shun4 fa1 fu2 she4] /prompt radiation/"]],["瞪目凝视",["deng4 mu4 ning2 shi4] /in a catatonic state/shocked and stunned (idiom)/"]],["瞥",["pie1] /to shoot a glance/glance/to appear in a flash/"]],["瞤息",["shun4 xi1] /in a flash/twinkling/ephemeral/"]],["瞒上欺下",["man2 shang4 qi1 xia4] /to deceive one's superiors and bully one's subordinates (idiom)/"]],["睾酮",["gao1 tong2] /testosterone/abbr. for 睾丸甾酮[gao1 wan2 zai1 tong2]/"]],["睺",["hou2] /(appears as phonetic ho, especially in words taken from Sanskrit)/half-blind (archaic)/"]],["督责",["du1 ze2] /to supervise/to reprimand/"]],["督导",["du1 dao3] /to direct/to oversee/"]],["督察大队",["du1 cha2 da4 dui4] /censorship brigade (PRC)/"]],["睡眠失调",["shui4 mian2 shi1 tiao2] /sleep disorder/"]],["众筹",["zhong4 chou2] /crowdfunding/"]],["众寡悬殊",["zhong4 gua3 xuan2 shu1] /the multitude against the few, a wide disparity (idiom from Mencius); heavily outnumbered/unequally matched/overwhelmed by weight of numbers/"]],["眼跳动",["yan3 tiao4 dong4] /saccade/"]],["眼色",["yan3 se4] /signal made with one's eyes/meaningful glance/"]],["眼神不好",["yan3 shen2 bu4 hao3] /to have poor eyesight/"]],["眼瞎耳聋",["yan3 xia1 er3 long2] /to be deaf and blind (idiom)/"]],["眼眸",["yan3 mou2] /eyes/"]],["眼白",["yan3 bai2] /white of the eye/"]],["眼柄",["yan3 bing3] /eye stalk (of crustacean etc)/"]],["眼压",["yan3 ya1] /intraocular pressure/"]],["眼光",["yan3 guang1] /gaze/insight/foresight/vision/way of looking at things/"]],["眺望",["tiao4 wang4] /to survey the scene from an elevated position/"]],["眭",["Sui1] /surname Sui/","sui1] /to have a deep or piercing gaze/"]],["真金不怕火炼",["zhen1 jin1 bu4 pa4 huo3 lian4] /True gold fears no fire. (idiom)/"]],["真诠",["zhen1 quan2] /to explain truly (esp. of classic or religious text)/true commentary/correct exegesis/"]],["真相大白",["zhen1 xiang4 da4 bai2] /the whole truth is revealed (idiom); everything becomes clear/"]],["真理部",["Zhen1 li3 bu4] /Ministry of Truth, a fictional ministry from George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four/"]],["真是的",["zhen1 shi5 de5] /Really! (interj. of annoyance or frustration)/"]],["真心话大冒险",["Zhen1 xin1 hua4 Da4 Mao4 xian3] /The Moment of Truth (TV show)/Truth or Dare (game)/"]],["真容",["zhen1 rong2] /portrait/genuine appearance/real face/"]],["真亮",["zhen1 liang4] /clear/"]],["看鸟人",["kan4 niao3 ren2] /a bird-watcher/"]],["看顾",["kan4 gu4] /to watch over/"]],["看错",["kan4 cuo4] /to misinterpret what one sees or reads/to misjudge (sb)/to mistake (sb for sb else)/to misread (a document)/"]],["看着不管",["kan4 zhe5 bu4 guan3] /to stand by and pay no heed/to ignore/"]],["看菜吃饭",["kan1 cai4 chi1 fan4] /to eat depending on the dish (idiom); fig. to act according to actual circumstances/to live within one's means/"]],["看样子",["kan4 yang4 zi5] /it seems/it looks as if/"]],["看守者",["kan1 shou3 zhe3] /watchman/"]],["眉间轮",["mei2 jian1 lun2] /ājñā or ajna, the brow or third eye chakra 查克拉, residing in the forehead/"]],["眄睨",["mian4 ni4] /to look askance/"]],["省级",["sheng3 ji2] /(administrative) province-level/"]],["省界",["sheng3 jie4] /provincial boundaries/provincial boundary/"]],["省得",["sheng3 de5] /to avoid/so as to save (money or time)/"]],["相机而行",["xiang4 ji1 er2 xing2] /to act according to the situation (idiom)/"]],["相提并论",["xiang1 ti2 bing4 lun4] /to discuss two disparate things together (idiom); to mention on equal terms/to place on a par with/(often with negatives: impossible to mention X in the same breath as Y)/"]],["相投",["xiang1 tou2] /agreeing with one another/congenial/"]],["相承",["xiang1 cheng2] /to complement one another/"]],["相差",["xiang1 cha4] /to differ/discrepancy between/"]],["相山",["Xiang1 shan1] /Xiangshan district of Huaibei city 淮北市[Huai2 bei3 shi4], Anhui/"]],["相对象",["xiang4 dui4 xiang4] /to meet a possible marriage partner/"]],["相对地址",["xiang1 dui4 di4 zhi3] /relative address (computing)/"]],["相城区",["Xiang1 cheng2 qu1] /Xiangcheng district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["相位差",["xiang4 wei4 cha1] /phase difference/"]],["直线",["zhi2 xian4] /straight line/sharply (rise or fall)/"]],["直笛",["zhi2 di2] /recorder (musical instrument) (Tw)/"]],["直流",["zhi2 liu2] /to flow steadily/direct current (DC)/"]],["直接数据",["zhi2 jie1 shu4 ju4] /data-direct (in LAN emulation)/"]],["直上云霄",["zhi2 shang4 yun2 xiao1] /to soar into the sky/"]],["盲从",["mang2 cong2] /to follow blindly/to conform slavishly/unthinking obedience/"]],["目无组织",["mu4 wu2 zu3 zhi1] /to pay no heed to the regulations/"]],["卢因",["Lu2 yin1] /Lewin (name)/Kurt Lewing (1890-1944), German American psychologist of the Gestalt school, the author of Field Theory/"]],["盥洗",["guan4 xi3] /to wash up/to freshen up/"]],["盘头",["pan2 tou2] /to coil hair into a bun/hair worn in bun/turban/hair ornament/to interrogate/"]],["盘绕",["pan2 rao4] /to coil (around sth)/to twine/to weave (basketwork)/"]],["监织造",["jian1 zhi1 zao4] /supervisor of textiles (official post in Ming dynasty)/"]],["监控",["jian1 kong4] /to monitor/"]],["尽情",["jin4 qing2] /as much as one likes/"]],["盟员",["meng2 yuan2] /league member/ally/"]],["盟兄",["meng2 xiong1] /senior partner in sworn brotherhood/"]],["益阳地区",["Yi4 yang2 di4 qu1] /Yiyang prefecture in Hunan/"]],["盈利",["ying2 li4] /profit/gain/"]],["皮革商",["pi2 ge2 shang1] /fellmonger/a dealer who works with animal hides and skins/"]],["皮艇",["pi2 ting3] /kayak/"]],["皮特拉克",["Pi2 te4 la1 ke4] /Petrarch/Francesco Petrarca (1304-1374), Italian scholar and lyric poet, famous for sonnets/"]],["皮特凯恩群岛",["Pi2 te4 kai3 en1 Qun2 dao3] /Pitcairn Islands/"]],["皮尔森",["Pi2 er3 sen1] /Pearson (family name as well as various places)/"]],["皮山",["Pi2 shan1] /Guma Nahiyisi/Pishan county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["皮子",["pi2 zi5] /skin/fur/"]],["皮外伤",["pi2 wai4 shang1] /superficial wound/a bruise/"]],["皮包",["pi2 bao1] /handbag/briefcase/"]],["皮划艇静水",["pi2 hua2 ting3 jing4 shui3] /canoe-kayak flatwater/"]],["皮克斯",["Pi2 ke4 si1] /Pixar Animation Studios/"]],["皦",["Jiao3] /surname Jiao/","jiao3] /sparkling/bright/"]],["皓齿",["hao4 chi3] /white teeth (symbol of youth and beauty)/"]],["皈",["gui1] /to comply with/to follow/"]],["皇亲国戚",["huang2 qin1 guo2 qi1] /the emperor relatives (idiom); person with powerful connections/"]],["皇甫镈",["Huang2 fu3 Bo2] /Huangfu Bo (c. 800), Minister during early Tang/"]],["皇帝",["huang2 di4] /emperor/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["的确良",["di2 que4 liang2] /dacron (loanword)/"]],["的士高",["di2 shi4 gao1] /disco (loanword)/also written 迪斯科[di2 si1 ke1]/"]],["百里",["Bai3 li3] /two-character surname Baili/"]],["百花园",["Bai3 hua1 yuan2] /Garden of Many Flowers (name)/Baihua garden in Hongmiao village 洪廟村|洪庙村[Hong2 miao4 cun1], Shandong/"]],["百眼巨人",["bai3 yan3 ju4 ren2] /hundred-eyed monster/"]],["百日维新",["Bai3 ri4 Wei2 xin1] /Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty/"]],["百思不解",["bai3 si1 bu4 jie3] /to remain puzzled after pondering over sth a hundred times (idiom)/to remain perplexed despite much thought/"]],["百利甜酒",["Bai3 li4 Tian2 jiu3] /Baileys Irish Cream (brand of alcoholic drink)/"]],["百分率",["bai3 fen1 lu:4] /percentage/percent/"]],["百不咋",["bai3 bu4 za5] /of no consequence (idiom)/"]],["白𬶨豚",["bai2 ji4 tun2] /Chinese river dolphin (Lipotes vexillifer)/"]],["白马雪山",["Bai2 ma3 xue3 shan1] /Baimaxue mountains, up to 5430 m., in Dechen or Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["白马股",["bai2 ma3 gu3] /gilt-edged securities/"]],["白颈鸫",["bai2 jing3 dong1] /(bird species of China) white-collared blackbird (Turdus albocinctus)/"]],["白颊山鹧鸪",["bai2 jia2 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) white-cheeked partridge (Arborophila atrogularis)/"]],["白头鹰",["bai2 tou2 ying1] /bald eagle/"]],["白头鹞",["bai2 tou2 yao4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian marsh harrier (Circus aeruginosus)/"]],["白领翡翠",["bai2 ling3 fei3 cui4] /(bird species of China) collared kingfisher (Todiramphus chloris)/"]],["白雪",["bai2 xue3] /snow/"]],["白附",["bai2 fu4] /white aconite/"]],["白道",["bai2 dao4] /lunar orbit/legitimate/righteous/see also 黑道[hei1 dao4]/"]],["白费",["bai2 fei4] /to waste (one's energy etc)/"]],["白蛋白",["bai2 dan4 bai2] /albumin/"]],["白蛇传",["Bai2 She2 Zhuan4] /Tale of the White Snake/Madame White Snake/"]],["白莲",["bai2 lian2] /white lotus (flower)/White Lotus society/same as 白蓮教|白莲教/"]],["白苋",["bai2 xian4] /white amaranth (Amaranthus albus)/sprouts and tender leaves of Chinese spinach (Amaranthus spp.) used as food/"]],["白脸鹭",["bai2 lian3 lu4] /(bird species of China) white-faced heron (Egretta novaehollandiae)/"]],["白腹黑啄木鸟",["bai2 fu4 hei1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) white-bellied woodpecker (Dryocopus javensis)/"]],["白腹幽鹛",["bai2 fu4 you1 mei2] /(bird species of China) spot-throated babbler (Pellorneum albiventre)/"]],["白腹姬鹟",["bai2 fu4 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) blue-and-white flycatcher (Cyanoptila cyanomelana)/"]],["白背矶鸫",["bai2 bei4 ji1 dong1] /(bird species of China) common rock thrush (Monticola saxatilis)/"]],["白背啄木鸟",["bai2 bei4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) white-backed woodpecker (Dendrocopos leucotos)/"]],["白肉",["bai2 rou4] /plain boiled pork/"]],["白翅百灵",["bai2 chi4 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) white-winged lark (Melanocorypha leucoptera)/"]],["白种",["bai2 zhong3] /the white race/"]],["白眉歌鸫",["bai2 mei2 ge1 dong1] /(bird species of China) redwing (Turdus iliacus)/"]],["白痴",["bai2 chi1] /idiocy/idiot/"]],["白瓷",["bai2 ci2] /blanc de chine (porcelain)/"]],["白海",["Bai2 Hai3] /White Sea/"]],["白求恩",["Bai2 Qiu2 en1] /Norman Bethune (1890-1939), Canadian doctor, worked for communists in Spanish civil war and for Mao in Yan'an, where he died of blood poisoning/"]],["白毛",["bai2 mao2] /white hair (of animals)/see also 白髮|白发[bai2 fa4]/"]],["白木耳",["bai2 mu4 er3] /white fungus (Tremella fuciformis)/snow fungus/"]],["白日梦",["bai2 ri4 meng4] /daydream/reverie/"]],["白斑翅雪雀",["bai2 ban1 chi4 xue3 que4] /(bird species of China) white-winged snowfinch (Montifringilla nivalis)/"]],["白拣",["bai2 jian3] /a cheap choice/to choose sth that costs nothing/"]],["白城市",["Bai2 cheng2 shi4] /Baicheng prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["白吃白喝",["bai2 chi1 bai2 he1] /to freeload/"]],["白人",["bai2 ren2] /white man or woman/Caucasian/"]],["发麻",["fa1 ma2] /to feel numb/"]],["发运",["fa1 yun4] /(of goods) to dispatch/shipment/shipping/"]],["发言权",["fa1 yan2 quan2] /the right of speech/"]],["发觉",["fa1 jue2] /to become aware/to detect/to realize/to perceive/"]],["发号施令",["fa1 hao4 shi1 ling4] /to boss people around (idiom)/"]],["发粉",["fa1 fen3] /baking powder/"]],["发窘",["fa1 jiong3] /to feel embarrassment/disconcerted/embarrassed/"]],["发痒",["fa1 yang3] /to tickle/to itch/"]],["发昏",["fa1 hun1] /to faint/"]],["发好人卡",["fa1 hao3 ren2 ka3] /(slang) to reject sb (by labeling them a 'nice guy')/"]],["发奋",["fa1 fen4] /to make an effort/to push for sth/to work hard/"]],["发丧",["fa1 sang1] /to hold a funeral/"]],["发刊",["fa1 kan1] /to publish/to put out (a document)/"]],["发亮",["fa1 liang4] /to shine/shiny/"]],["登台表演",["deng1 tai2 biao3 yan3] /to go on stage/"]],["登封市",["Deng1 feng1 shi4] /Dengfeng county level city in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["登上",["deng1 shang4] /to climb over/to ascend onto/to mount/"]],["登",["deng1] /to scale (a height)/to ascend/to mount/to publish or record/to enter (e.g. in a register)/to press down with the foot/to step or tread on/to put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect)/to be gathered and taken to the threshing ground (old)/"]],["癫痫",["dian1 xian2] /epilepsy/"]],["瘫软",["tan1 ruan3] /limp/weak/"]],["癯瘦",["qu2 shou4] /thin/emaciated/"]],["瘿",["ying3] /goiter/knob on tree/"]],["癪",["ji1] /spasms/convulsions/hysteria/"]],["疖",["jie2] /pimple/sore/boil/"]],["癌",["ai2] /cancer/carcinoma/also pr. [yan2]/"]],["疗养",["liao2 yang3] /to get well/to heal/to recuperate/to convalesce/convalescence/to nurse/"]],["瘰疬",["luo3 li4] /scrofula (in Chinese medicine)/"]],["瘦骨伶仃",["shou4 gu3 ling2 ding1] /emaciated/scrawny/"]],["疮痍",["chuang1 yi2] /wound/skin ulcer/(fig.) the desolation of trauma/desolation in the aftermath of a disaster/"]],["瘛疭",["chi4 zong4] /clonic convulsion (TCM)/"]],["瘐",["yu3] /to maltreat (as prisoners)/"]],["疴",["ke1] /disease/also pr. [e1]/"]],["痰",["tan2] /phlegm/spittle/"]],["痒",["yang3] /variant of 癢|痒[yang3]/to itch/to tickle/","yang3] /to itch/to tickle/"]],["病菌",["bing4 jun1] /harmful bacteria/pathogenic bacteria/germs/"]],["病程",["bing4 cheng2] /course of disease/"]],["病民蛊国",["bing4 min2 gu3 guo2] /to damage the people and harm the country (idiom)/"]],["病案",["bing4 an4] /medical record/"]],["病从口入，祸从口出",["bing4 cong2 kou3 ru4 , huo4 cong2 kou3 chu1] /Illness enters by the mouth, trouble comes out by the mouth (idiom). A loose tongue may cause a lot of trouble./"]],["病从口入",["bing4 cong2 kou3 ru4] /Illness enters by the mouth (idiom). Mind what you eat!/fig. A loose tongue may cause a lot of trouble./"]],["病室",["bing4 shi4] /infirmary/ward/sickroom/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["病媒",["bing4 mei2] /vector (epidemiology)/"]],["痁",["dian4] /malarial fever/"]],["疾驰",["ji2 chi2] /to speed along/"]],["疲累",["pi2 lei4] /tired/exhausted/"]],["疣",["you2] /nodule/wart/"]],["疑点",["yi2 dian3] /a doubtful point/"]],["疑病症",["yi2 bing4 zheng4] /hypochondriasis/hypochondria/also written 疑病[yi2 bing4]/"]],["畸零",["ji1 ling2] /fractional part of a real number/odd fractional remnant/lone person/solitary/"]],["畸",["ji1] /lopsided/unbalanced/abnormal/irregular/odd fractional remnant/"]],["当驾",["dang1 jia4] /imperial driver/"]],["当面",["dang1 mian4] /to sb's face/in sb's presence/"]],["当雄县",["Dang1 xiong2 xian4] /Damxung county, Tibetan: 'Dam gzhung rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["当局者迷，旁观者清",["dang1 ju2 zhe3 mi2 , pang2 guan1 zhe3 qing1] /The person on the spot is baffled, the onlooker sees clear (idiom). The onlooker sees more of the game./"]],["当回事儿",["dang4 hui2 shi4 r5] /erhua variant of 當回事|当回事[dang4 hui2 shi4]/"]],["当事人",["dang1 shi4 ren2] /persons involved or implicated/party (to an affair)/"]],["异体",["yi4 ti3] /variant form (of a Chinese character)/"]],["异性恋主义",["yi4 xing4 lian4 zhu3 yi4] /heterosexism/"]],["异咯嗪",["yi4 ge1 qin2] /isoalloxazine (name of organic chemical)/"]],["画饼充饥",["hua4 bing3 chong1 ji1] /lit. to allay one's hunger using a picture of a cake/to feed on illusions (idiom)/"]],["画圆",["hua4 yuan2] /to draw a circle/"]],["番菜",["fan1 cai4] /(old) Western-style food/foreign food/"]],["番茄汁",["fan1 qie2 zhi1] /tomato juice/"]],["略微",["lu:e4 wei1] /a little bit/slightly/"]],["毕节市",["Bi4 jie2 shi4] /Bijie city, capital of Bijie prefecture, Guizhou/"]],["毕尼奥夫带",["Bi4 ni2 ao4 fu1 dai4] /Benioff zone (geology)/also called Wadati-Benioff zone/"]],["畚",["ben3] /a basket or pan used for earth, manure etc/"]],["留兰香",["liu2 lan2 xiang1] /spearmint/"]],["留念",["liu2 nian4] /to keep as a souvenir/to recall fondly/"]],["留尼旺",["Liu2 ni2 wang4] /Réunion (island in Indian Ocean, a French overseas department) (Tw)/"]],["留客",["liu2 ke4] /to ask a guest to stay/to detain a guest/"]],["界标",["jie4 biao1] /landmark/"]],["男篮",["nan2 lan2] /men's basketball/men's basketball team/"]],["男性贬抑",["nan2 xing4 bian3 yi4] /misandry/"]],["男性主义",["nan2 xing4 zhu3 yi4] /masculism/"]],["男妓",["nan2 ji4] /male prostitute/(old) pimp/"]],["男人不坏，女人不爱",["nan2 ren2 bu4 huai4 , nu:3 ren2 bu4 ai4] /women love bad guys/"]],["申讨",["shen1 tao3] /to denounce/"]],["甲骨文",["jia3 gu3 wen2] /oracle script/oracle bone inscriptions (an early form of Chinese script)/"]],["甲肝",["jia3 gan1] /hepatitis A/"]],["甲状腺",["jia3 zhuang4 xian4] /thyroid gland/"]],["甲壳虫",["Jia3 qiao4 chong2] /the Beatles (1960s UK pop group)/","jia3 qiao4 chong2] /beetle/"]],["由衷",["you2 zhong1] /heartfelt/sincere/unfeigned/"]],["由此可见",["you2 ci3 ke3 jian4] /from this, it can be seen that.../"]],["田长霖",["Tian2 Chang2 lin2] /Chang-lin Tien (1935-2002), Chinese-American professor and chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley 1990-1997/"]],["甫",["fu3] /(classical) barely/just/just now/"]],["甩开膀子",["shuai3 kai1 bang3 zi5] /to throw off inhibitions/to go all out/"]],["甩钟",["shuai3 zhong1] /dice cup/"]],["甩脸子",["shuai3 lian3 zi5] /to grimace with displeasure/to pull a long face/"]],["用钱",["yong4 qian5] /variant of 佣錢|佣钱[yong4 qian5]/"]],["用尽",["yong4 jin4] /to exhaust/to use up completely/"]],["用度",["yong4 du4] /expense/"]],["产销",["chan3 xiao1] /production and marketing/"]],["产生",["chan3 sheng1] /to arise/to come into being/to come about/to give rise to/to bring into being/to bring about/to produce/to engender/to generate/to appear/appearance/emergence/generation/production/yield/"]],["产权",["chan3 quan2] /property right/"]],["产卵",["chan3 luan3] /to lay eggs/"]],["产儿",["chan3 er2] /newborn baby/fig. brand-new object/"]],["生养",["sheng1 yang3] /to bring up (children)/to raise/to bear/"]],["生达",["Sheng1 da2] /Sinda, name of former county 1983-1999 in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["生菜",["sheng1 cai4] /lettuce/raw fresh vegetables/greens/"]],["生石灰",["sheng1 shi2 hui1] /calcium oxide CaO/quicklime/"]],["生产资料",["sheng1 chan3 zi1 liao4] /means of production/"]],["生产成本",["sheng1 chan3 cheng2 ben3] /production costs/"]],["生理假",["sheng1 li3 jia4] /menstrual leave (Tw)/"]],["生物性",["sheng1 wu4 xing4] /biological/"]],["生物学家",["sheng1 wu4 xue2 jia1] /biologist/"]],["生活馆",["sheng1 huo2 guan3] /living museum/"]],["生殖器",["sheng1 zhi2 qi4] /reproductive organ/genitals/"]],["生抽",["sheng1 chou1] /light soy sauce/"]],["生态圈",["sheng1 tai4 quan1] /ecosphere/"]],["生态友好型",["sheng1 tai4 you3 hao3 xing2] /eco-friendly/ecologically sustainable/"]],["生闷气",["sheng1 men4 qi4] /to seethe/to sulk/to be pissed off (vulgar)/"]],["生怕",["sheng1 pa4] /to fear/afraid/extremely nervous/for fear that/to avoid/so as not to/"]],["甜头",["tian2 tou5] /sweet taste (of power, success etc)/benefit/"]],["甜橙",["tian2 cheng2] /sweet orange (Citrus sinensis)/"]],["甜不辣",["tian2 bu4 la4] /see 天婦羅|天妇罗[tian1 fu4 luo2]/"]],["甚而",["shen4 er2] /even/so much so that/"]],["甚为",["shen4 wei2] /very/extremely/"]],["甘露糖醇",["gan1 lu4 tang2 chun2] /mannitol C6H14O6, a sugar alcohol/"]],["甘谷县",["Gan1 gu3 xian4] /Gangu county in Tianshui 天水[Tian1 shui3], Gansu/"]],["甘菊",["gan1 ju2] /chamomile/"]],["甘于",["gan1 yu2] /to be willing to/to be ready to/to be content with/accepting (of restriction, sacrifice, risk etc)/"]],["甘南藏族自治州",["Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Gansu/"]],["瓮安县",["Weng4 an1 xian4] /Wengan county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["甍",["meng2] /rafters supporting tiles/ridge of a roof/"]],["甄别",["zhen1 bie2] /to screen/to discriminate/to reexamine a case/screening (of applicants etc)/"]],["瓱",["hao2 wa3] /milliwatt (old)/single-character equivalent of 毫瓦[hao2 wa3]/"]],["瓦萨比",["wa3 sa4 bi3] /wasabi (loanword)/"]],["瓦良格",["Wa3 liang2 ge2] /Varyag, former Soviet aircraft carrier purchased by China, renamed 遼寧號|辽宁号[Liao2 ning2 Hao4]/"]],["瓦利斯和富图纳",["Wa3 li4 si1 he2 Fu4 tu2 na4] /Wallis and Futuna (French island collectivity in the South Pacific)/"]],["瓣膜",["ban4 mo2] /valve (biological)/"]],["瓠",["hu4] /gourd/"]],["瓜蒂",["gua1 di4] /stem or pedicel of a melon/"]],["瓜拉丁加奴",["Gua1 la1 Ding1 jia1 nu2] /Kuala Terengganu, capital of Terengganu state, Malaysia/"]],["琼州",["Qiong2 zhou1] /Qiongzhou, historic name for Hainan Island 海南島|海南岛[Hai3 nan2 dao3]/"]],["玺",["xi3] /ruler's seal/"]],["环路",["huan2 lu4] /ring road/closed circuit/loop/"]],["环法自行车赛",["Huan2 Fa3 Zi4 xing2 che1 sai4] /Tour de France cycle race/"]],["环岛",["huan2 dao3] /roundabout (traffic island)/around an island (trip etc)/"]],["环太平洋",["Huan2 Tai4 ping2 yang2] /Pacific Rim/"]],["琎",["jin4] /jade-like stone/"]],["璆",["qiu2] /(gem)/to tinkle/"]],["瑰丽",["gui1 li4] /elegant/magnificent/exceptionally beautiful/"]],["玛雅",["Ma3 ya3] /Maya (civilization)/"]],["琐闻",["suo3 wen2] /news items/"]],["瑞金",["Rui4 jin1] /Ruijin county level city in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["瑞穗乡",["Rui4 sui4 xiang1] /Ruisui or Juisui township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["瑛",["ying1] /(crystal)/lustrous/"]],["琵鹭",["pi2 lu4] /spoonbill (wading bird of the family Threskiornithidae)/"]],["琵嘴鸭",["pi2 zui3 ya1] /(bird species of China) northern shoveler (Anas clypeata)/"]],["琬",["wan3] /ensign of royalty/"]],["理县",["Li3 xian4] /Li county (Tibetan: li rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["理查德",["Li3 cha2 de2] /Richard (name)/"]],["理性知识",["li3 xing4 zhi1 shi5] /rational knowledge/"]],["理性",["li3 xing4] /reason/rationality/rational/"]],["理工科",["li3 gong1 ke1] /science and engineering as academic subjects/"]],["理工大学",["li3 gong1 da4 xue2] /University of Science and Engineering/also sometimes Institute of Technology/"]],["理化因素",["li3 hua4 yin1 su4] /physical and chemical factors/"]],["球类",["qiu2 lei4] /ball sports/"]],["球道",["qiu2 dao4] /fairway (golf)/lane (ten-pin bowling)/"]],["球差",["qiu2 cha1] /spherical aberration (optics)/"]],["球孢子菌病",["qiu2 bao1 zi3 jun1 bing4] /Coccidioidomycosis/"]],["现金基础",["xian4 jin1 ji1 chu3] /cash basis (accounting)/"]],["现行",["xian4 xing2] /to be in effect/in force/current/"]],["现代形式",["xian4 dai4 xing2 shi4] /the modern form/"]],["现代人",["xian4 dai4 ren2] /modern man/Homo sapiens/"]],["现代",["Xian4 dai4] /Hyundai, South Korean company/","xian4 dai4] /modern times/modern age/modern era/"]],["现世",["xian4 shi4] /this life/to lose face/to be disgraced/"]],["珶",["di4] /white jade worn on belt/"]],["班克斯",["Ban1 ke4 si1] /Banks (surname)/Banksy (UK artist)/"]],["班伯利",["Ban1 bo2 li4] /Bunbury, coastal city in Western Australia/"]],["珥",["er3] /pearl or jade earring/"]],["珍奇",["zhen1 qi2] /rare/strange/"]],["珇",["zu3] /carving on jade/"]],["玻里尼西亚",["Bo1 li3 ni2 xi1 ya4] /Polynesia (Tw)/"]],["玷辱",["dian4 ru3] /to dishonor/to disgrace/"]],["玲珑剔透",["ling2 long2 ti1 tou4] /exquisitely made/very clever/"]],["玲珑",["ling2 long2] /(onom.) clink of jewels/exquisite/detailed and fine/clever/nimble/"]],["玩耍",["wan2 shua3] /to play (as children do)/to amuse oneself/"]],["玩儿坏",["wan2 r5 huai4] /to play tricks on sb/"]],["玩儿",["wan2 r5] /to play/to have fun/to hang out/"]],["玩",["wan2] /to play/to have fun/to trifle with/toy/sth used for amusement/curio or antique (Taiwan pr. [wan4])/to keep sth for entertainment/","wan2] /variant of 玩[wan2]/Taiwan pr. [wan4]/"]],["王阳明",["Wang2 Yang2 ming2] /Wang Yangming (1472-1529), Ming dynasty Neo-Confucian philosopher, influential in the School of Mind 心學|心学[xin1 xue2]/"]],["王家",["wang2 jia1] /princely/"]],["王国维",["Wang2 Guo2 wei2] /Wang Guowei (1877-1927), noted scholar/"]],["王叔文",["Wang2 Shu1 wen2] /Wang Shuwen (735-806), famous Tang dynasty scholar, Go player and politician, a leader of failed Yongzhen Reform 永貞革新|永贞革新[Yong3 zhen1 Ge2 xin1] of 805/"]],["王励勤",["Wang2 Li4 qin2] /Wang Liqin (1978-), former PRC table tennis player, Olympic medalist/"]],["王八蛋",["wang2 ba1 dan4] /bastard (insult)/son of a bitch/"]],["王世充",["Wang2 Shi4 chong1] /Wang Shichong (-621), general of late Sui and opponent of early Tang/"]],["王",["Wang2] /surname Wang/","wang2] /king or monarch/best or strongest of its type/grand/great/","wang4] /to rule/to reign over/"]],["玉米片",["yu4 mi3 pian4] /cornflakes/tortilla chips/"]],["玉皇顶",["Yu4 huang2 Ding3] /Jade Emperor peak on Mt Taishan/"]],["玉林地区",["Yu4 lin2 di4 qu1] /Yulin prefecture in Guangxi/"]],["玉札",["yu4 zha2] /great burnet (Sanguisorba officinalis)/nephrite/"]],["玉山县",["Yu4 shan1 xian4] /Yushan county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["玄孙",["xuan2 sun1] /great-great-grandson/"]],["獾",["huan1] /badger/","huan1] /variant of 獾[huan1]/"]],["獭",["ta3] /otter/Taiwan pr. [ta4]/"]],["兽医",["shou4 yi1] /veterinarian/veterinary surgeon/vet/"]],["猎狗",["lie4 gou3] /hunting dog/"]],["获得性",["huo4 de2 xing4] /acquired (i.e. not inborn)/"]],["获刑",["huo4 xing2] /to be punished/"]],["㺍",["bian1] /old variant of 猵[bian1]/"]],["独龙江",["Du2 long2 jiang1] /Dulong river in northwest Yunnan on border with Myanmar, tributary of Salween or Nujiang 怒江, sometimes referred to as number four of Three parallel rivers 三江並流|三江并流, wildlife protection unit/"]],["独语句",["du2 yu3 ju4] /one-word sentence/"]],["独苗",["du2 miao2] /only child/sole scion/"]],["独立门户",["du2 li4 men2 hu4] /to live apart from parents (of married couple)/to achieve independence/"]],["独立自主",["du2 li4 zi4 zhu3] /independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination/to act independently/to maintain control over one's own affairs/"]],["独立报",["Du2 li4 Bao4] /The Independent/"]],["独立国家联合体",["Du2 li4 guo2 jia1 lian2 he2 ti3] /Commonwealth of Independent States (former Soviet Union)/"]],["独有",["du2 you3] /to own exclusively/unique to/specific/there is only/"]],["独一",["du2 yi1] /only/unique/"]],["獏",["mo4] /variant of 貘[mo4]/"]],["奖品",["jiang3 pin3] /award/prize/"]],["狮头石竹",["shi1 tou2 shi2 zhu2] /grenadine/carnation/clove pink/Dianthus caryophyllus (botany)/"]],["狱卒",["yu4 zu2] /jailer (old)/"]],["犹豫",["you2 yu4] /to hesitate/"]],["猱",["nao2] /macaque (zoology)/brisk and nimble/to scratch/"]],["猜谜儿",["cai1 mi2 r5] /guess a riddle/guess/"]],["猜测",["cai1 ce4] /to guess/to conjecture/to surmise/"]],["猛干",["meng3 gan4] /to tie in to/"]],["猖披",["chang1 pi1] /dishevelled/wild/unrestrained/"]],["猖厉",["chang1 li4] /mad and violent/"]],["猓",["guo3] /monkey/"]],["狈",["bei4] /a legendary wolf/distressed/wretched/"]],["狼吞虎咽",["lang2 tun1 hu3 yan4] /to wolf down one's food (idiom); to devour ravenously/to gorge oneself/"]],["狭义相对论",["xia2 yi4 xiang1 dui4 lun4] /special relativity/"]],["狷",["juan4] /impetuous/rash/upright (character)/","juan4] /nimble/variant of 狷[juan4]/impetuous/rash/"]],["狦",["shan1] /(archaic) vicious dog/beast resembling a wolf/"]],["狙",["ju1] /macaque/to spy/to lie in ambush/"]],["狗杂种",["gou3 za2 zhong3] /son of a bitch/damn bastard/"]],["狗男女",["gou3 nan2 nu:3] /a couple engaged in an illicit love affair/a cheating couple/"]],["狐臭",["hu2 chou4] /body odor/bromhidrosis/"]],["狐狸精",["hu2 li5 jing1] /fox-spirit/vixen/witch/enchantress/"]],["狂想",["kuang2 xiang3] /fantasy/illusion/vain dream/"]],["狂傲",["kuang2 ao4] /domineering/haughty/"]],["犬科",["quan3 ke1] /the canines/"]],["犪",["kui2] /see 犪牛[kui2 niu2]/"]],["犍陀罗",["Jian1 tuo2 luo2] /Gandhara Kingdom in northwest India, c. 600 BC-11 AD, on Kabul River in Vale of Peshawar/"]],["牿",["gu4] /shed or pen for cattle/"]],["特调",["te4 tiao2] /special blend/house blend/"]],["特产",["te4 chan3] /special local product/(regional) specialty/"]],["特拉维夫",["Te4 la1 wei2 fu1] /Tel Aviv/Tel Aviv-Jaffa/"]],["特性",["te4 xing4] /property/characteristic/"]],["特快专递",["te4 kuai4 zhuan1 di4] /express mail/"]],["特快",["te4 kuai4] /express (train, delivery etc)/"]],["特征",["te4 zheng1] /characteristic/diagnostic property/distinctive feature/trait/"]],["特大号",["te4 da4 hao4] /jumbo/king-sized/"]],["特别任务连",["Te4 bie2 Ren4 wu5 lian2] /Special Duties Unit, Hong Kong special police/"]],["特内里费",["Te4 nei4 li3 fei4] /Tenerife/"]],["牲体",["sheng1 ti3] /body of an animal (or human) killed sacrificially/"]],["牮",["jian4] /to prop up/"]],["物理化学",["wu4 li3 hua4 xue2] /physical chemistry/"]],["物流",["wu4 liu2] /distribution (business)/logistics/"]],["物归原主",["wu4 gui1 yuan2 zhu3] /to return something to its rightful owner/"]],["牢房",["lao2 fang2] /jail cell/prison cell/"]],["牡羊座",["Mu3 yang2 zuo4] /Aries (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/used erroneously for 白羊座/"]],["牡丹",["Mu3 dan5] /Mudan District of Heze City 菏澤市|菏泽市[He2 ze2 Shi4], Shandong/Mutan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/","mu3 dan5] /tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa)/"]],["牛头伯劳",["niu2 tou2 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) bull-headed shrike (Lanius bucephalus)/"]],["牛角包",["niu2 jiao3 bao1] /croissant/"]],["牛蛙",["niu2 wa1] /bullfrog/"]],["牛肝菌",["niu2 gan1 jun4] /porcino (Boletus edulis)/"]],["牛痘病",["niu2 dou4 bing4] /cow pox/"]],["牛山濯濯",["niu2 shan1 zhuo2 zhuo2] /treeless hills (idiom)/"]],["牙髓",["ya2 sui3] /tooth pulp/"]],["牙签",["ya2 qian1] /toothpick/"]],["牙科",["ya2 ke1] /dentistry/"]],["牙周病",["ya2 zhou1 bing4] /periodontitis (gum disorder)/"]],["片儿",["pian1 r5] /sheet/thin film/"]],["墙纸",["qiang2 zhi3] /wallpaper/"]],["墙报",["qiang2 bao4] /wall newspaper/"]],["爽朗",["shuang3 lang3] /clear and bright (of weather)/straightforward/candid/open/"]],["爽心美食",["shuang3 xin1 mei3 shi2] /comfort food/"]],["父亲",["fu4 qin1] /father/also pr. [fu4 qin5]/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["父母双亡",["fu4 mu3 shuang1 wang2] /to have lost both one's parents/"]],["争议性",["zheng1 yi4 xing4] /controversial/"]],["争臣",["zheng1 chen2] /minister not afraid to give forthright criticism/"]],["争抢",["zheng1 qiang3] /to fight over/to scramble for/"]],["烂舌头",["lan4 she2 tou2] /to gossip/to blab/a blab-mouth/"]],["烂泥糊不上墙",["lan4 ni2 hu2 bu4 shang4 qiang2] /see 爛泥扶不上牆|烂泥扶不上墙[lan4 ni2 fu2 bu4 shang4 qiang2]/"]],["烂泥",["lan4 ni2] /mud/mire/"]],["爆竹",["bao4 zhu2] /firecracker/"]],["爆发性",["bao4 fa1 xing4] /explosive power/explosive/"]],["爆玉米花",["bao4 yu4 mi3 hua1] /to make popcorn/popcorn/"]],["爆棚",["bao4 peng2] /full to bursting/"]],["灿烂",["can4 lan4] /to glitter/brilliant/splendid/"]],["营养液",["ying2 yang3 ye4] /nutrient fluid/"]],["营销",["ying2 xiao1] /marketing/"]],["营运",["ying2 yun4] /running/operation (of airport, bus service, business etc)/"]],["营帐",["ying2 zhang4] /tent/camp/"]],["营垒",["ying2 lei3] /army camp/"]],["烫发",["tang4 fa4] /perm (hairstyle)/"]],["燕赵",["Yan1 Zhao4] /Yan and Zhao, two of the Warring States in Hebei and Shanxi/beautiful women/women dancers and singers/"]],["烧香拜佛",["shao1 xiang1 bai4 Fo2] /to burn incense and worship Buddha/"]],["烧结",["shao1 jie2] /to sinter/to agglomerate ore by burning/"]],["烧到",["shao1 dao4] /to have a fever reaching (a certain temperature)/"]],["灯谜",["deng1 mi2] /riddles written on lanterns (e.g. for the Lantern Festival at the end of Chinese New Year)/"]],["灯会",["deng1 hui4] /carnival during the Lantern Festival, with lantern displays and traditional folk performances such as stilt walking and lion dance/"]],["灯塔水母",["deng1 ta3 shui3 mu3] /immortal jellyfish/Turritopsis dohrnii/"]],["燃料",["ran2 liao4] /fuel/"]],["熸",["jian1] /to extinguish (of fire)/"]],["热门",["re4 men2] /popular/hot/in vogue/"]],["热卖",["re4 mai4] /hot selling/best seller/"]],["热脉冲",["re4 mai4 chong1] /thermal pulse/"]],["热比亚·卡德尔",["Re4 bi3 ya4 · Ka3 de2 er3] /Rebiya Kadeer or Rabiye Qadir (1947-), Uighur businesswoman and activist, imprisoned 1999-2005, then president of the World Uighur Congress/"]],["热情款待",["re4 qing2 kuan3 dai4] /to provide warm hospitality/"]],["热干面",["re4 gan1 mian4] /hot dry noodles/"]],["熟女",["shu2 nu:3] /mature and sophisticated woman/"]],["熟人熟事",["shu2 ren2 shu2 shi4] /familiar/"]],["熙提",["xi1 ti2] /stilb, unit of luminance/"]],["熙壤",["xi1 rang3] /variant of 熙攘[xi1 rang3]/"]],["熔点",["rong2 dian3] /melting point/"]],["熔矿炉",["rong2 kuang4 lu2] /furnace/"]],["荧幕",["ying2 mu4] /TV screen/"]],["熊猫眼",["xiong2 mao1 yan3] /to have dark circles under one's eyes/to have eyes like a panda/"]],["熊腰虎背",["xiong2 yao1 hu3 bei4] /waist of a bear and back of a tiger/tough and stocky build/"]],["熊瞎子",["xiong2 xia1 zi5] /bear/bruin/"]],["熊成基",["Xiong2 Cheng2 ji1] /Xiong Chengji (1887-1910), anti-Qing revolutionary and martyr/"]],["熉",["yun2] /(yellow color)/"]],["煮锅",["zhu3 guo1] /cooking pot/"]],["煮法",["zhu3 fa3] /cooking method/"]],["照亮",["zhao4 liang4] /to illuminate/to light up/lighting/"]],["煞气腾腾",["sha1 qi4 teng2 teng2] /variant of 殺氣騰騰|杀气腾腾[sha1 qi4 teng2 teng2]/"]],["煞",["sha1] /to terminate/to cut short/to bring to a stop/to squeeze/to tighten/to damage/variant of 殺|杀[sha1]/","sha4] /fiend/demon/very/(Tw) SARS (loanword)/"]],["烟管面",["yan1 guan3 mian4] /elbow pasta/"]],["烟海",["yan1 hai3] /the vast ocean/"]],["煍",["jiao3] /to color by smoke/"]],["炼铁厂",["lian4 tie3 chang3] /iron foundry/"]],["炼铁",["lian4 tie3] /smelting iron/"]],["炼制",["lian4 zhi4] /(chemistry) to refine/"]],["煅炼",["duan4 lian4] /to forge/to toughen/to temper/"]],["焯",["chao1] /to blanch (cooking)/to scald/"]],["无风三尺浪",["wu2 feng1 san1 chi3 lang4] /lit. large waves in windless conditions (idiom)/fig. trouble arising unexpectedly/"]],["无关紧要",["wu2 guan1 jin3 yao4] /indifferent/insignificant/"]],["无边",["wu2 bian1] /without boundary/not bordered/"]],["无聊",["wu2 liao2] /bored/boring/senseless/"]],["无义",["wu2 yi4] /without meaning/nonsense/immoral/faithless/"]],["无争议",["wu2 zheng1 yi4] /uncontroversial/accepted/"]],["无为",["Wu2 wei2] /Wuwei county in Chaohu 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui/","wu2 wei2] /the Daoist doctrine of inaction/let things take their own course/laissez-faire/"]],["无济于事",["wu2 ji4 yu2 shi4] /to no avail/of no use/"]],["无棣",["Wu2 di4] /Wudi county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["无数",["wu2 shu4] /countless/numberless/innumerable/"]],["无把握",["wu2 ba3 wo4] /uncertain/"]],["无所事事",["wu2 suo3 shi4 shi4] /to have nothing to do/to idle one's time away (idiom)/"]],["无情",["wu2 qing2] /pitiless/ruthless/merciless/heartless/"]],["无咖啡因",["wu2 ka1 fei1 yin1] /decaffeinated/decaf/"]],["无名小卒",["wu2 ming2 xiao3 zu2] /insignificant soldier (idiom)/a nobody/nonentity/"]],["无功而返",["wu2 gong1 er2 fan3] /to return without any achievement (idiom); to go home with one's tail between one's legs/"]],["无出其右",["wu2 chu1 qi2 you4] /matchless/without equal/there is nothing better/"]],["无以复加",["wu2 yi3 fu4 jia1] /in the extreme (idiom)/incapable of further increase/"]],["焚香",["fen2 xiang1] /to burn incense/"]],["焙烤",["bei4 kao3] /to bake/to roast/to kiln/"]],["焊丝",["han4 si1] /welding wire/"]],["烽燧",["feng1 sui4] /fire beacon tower (used in frontier regions in former times to relay information about the enemy, using smoke by day and fire at night)/"]],["烹煮",["peng1 zhu3] /to cook/to boil/"]],["烤面包机",["kao3 mian4 bao1 ji1] /toaster/"]],["烤胡椒香肠",["kao3 hu2 jiao1 xiang1 chang2] /roast pepper sausage/pepperoni/"]],["烤炙",["kao3 zhi4] /to scorch/(of the sun) to beat down on/"]],["烤",["kao3] /to roast/to bake/to broil/"]],["烙饼",["lao4 bing3] /pancake/flat bread/griddle cake/"]],["乌兰浩特市",["Wu1 lan2 hao4 te4 shi4] /Wulanhaote county level city, Mongolian Ulaan xot, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌兹别克族",["Wu1 zi1 bie2 ke4 zu2] /the Uzbek people (race)/"]],["乌克丽丽",["wu1 ke4 li4 li4] /ukulele/simplified form also written 尤克里里琴/"]],["乌什县",["Wu1 shi2 xian4] /Uchturpan nahiyisi (Uqturpan county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["烈火干柴",["lie4 huo3 gan1 chai2] /lit. intense fire to dry wood (idiom); inferno in a woodpile/fig. consuming passion between lovers/"]],["烈火",["lie4 huo3] /raging inferno/blaze/"]],["为生",["wei2 sheng1] /to make a living/"]],["为时",["wei2 shi2] /timewise/pertaining to time/"]],["为例",["wei2 li4] /used in the construction 以...為例|以...为例, \"to take ... as an example\"/"]],["炳烛",["bing3 zhu2] /by bright candlelight/"]],["炮友",["pao4 you3] /fuck buddy/friend with benefits/"]],["炭疽",["tan4 ju1] /anthrax/bacillus/"]],["炫耀",["xuan4 yao4] /dazzling/to show off/to flaunt/"]],["炕床",["kang4 chuang2] /heatable brick bed/"]],["炎热",["yan2 re4] /blistering hot/sizzling hot (weather)/"]],["炎性反应",["yan2 xing4 fan3 ying4] /inflammation response/"]],["炊",["chui1] /to cook food/"]],["灼急",["zhuo2 ji2] /worried/"]],["灶神",["Zao4 shen2] /Zaoshen, the god of the kitchen/"]],["灰头麦鸡",["hui1 tou2 mai4 ji1] /(bird species of China) grey-headed lapwing (Vanellus cinereus)/"]],["灰领",["hui1 ling3] /gray collar/specialist/technical worker/engineer/"]],["灰蓝姬鹟",["hui1 lan2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) slaty-blue flycatcher (Ficedula tricolor)/"]],["灰背鸥",["hui1 bei4 ou1] /(bird species of China) slaty-backed gull (Larus schistisagus)/"]],["灰烬",["hui1 jin4] /ashes/"]],["灰溜溜",["hui1 liu1 liu1] /dull gray/gloomy/dejected/crestfallen/with one's tail between one's legs/"]],["灰柳莺",["hui1 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) sulphur-bellied warbler (Phylloscopus griseolus)/"]],["灰岩残丘",["hui1 yan2 can2 qiu1] /mogote (steep-sided pointed hill in karst landform)/"]],["灰尾漂鹬",["hui1 wei3 piao1 yu4] /(bird species of China) grey-tailed tattler (Tringa brevipes)/"]],["灰奇鹛",["hui1 qi2 mei2] /(bird species of China) grey sibia (Heterophasia gracilis)/"]],["火轮船",["huo3 lun2 chuan2] /steamboat/"]],["火色",["huo3 se4] /(dialect) intensity of the fire (in cooking, kiln firing etc)/"]],["火烫",["huo3 tang4] /burning hot/fiery/to have one's hair permed with hot curling tongs/"]],["火柴",["huo3 chai2] /match (for lighting fire)/CL:根[gen1],盒[he2]/"]],["火曜日",["Huo3 yao4 ri4] /Tuesday (used in ancient Chinese astronomy)/"]],["火星撞地球",["Huo3 xing1 zhuang4 Di4 qiu2] /clash that leaves both sides shattered/"]],["火成岩",["huo3 cheng2 yan2] /igneous rock (geology)/volcanic rock/"]],["火尾绿鹛",["huo3 wei3 lu:4 mei2] /(bird species of China) fire-tailed myzornis (Myzornis pyrrhoura)/"]],["火尾太阳鸟",["huo3 wei3 tai4 yang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) fire-tailed sunbird (Aethopyga ignicauda)/"]],["火坑",["huo3 keng1] /pit of fire/fig. living hell/"]],["灌丛",["guan4 cong2] /scrub/shrubland/undergrowth/"]],["澜沧江",["Lan2 cang1 Jiang1] /Lancang River of Qinghai and Yunnan, the upper reaches of Mekong River 湄公河[Mei2 gong1 He2] of Southeast Asia/"]],["泸溪县",["Lu2 xi1 xian4] /Luxi county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["瀒",["se4] /variant of 濇[se4]/"]],["浏阳市",["Liu2 yang2 shi4] /Liuyang county level city in Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1], Hunan/"]],["瀁",["yang4] /ripples/"]],["滤尘器",["lu:4 chen2 qi4] /dust filter/"]],["滨江区",["Bin1 jiang1 qu1] /Binjiang district of Hangzhou city 杭州市, Zhejiang/"]],["滨江",["bin1 jiang1] /riverside/river front/"]],["滥好人",["lan4 hao3 ren2] /sb who tries to be on good terms with everyone/"]],["濩",["huo4] /cook/dashing of water/"]],["濡湿",["ru2 shi1] /to moisten/"]],["济危扶困",["ji4 wei1 fu2 kun4] /to help people in difficulty and bring relief to the needy (idiom)/"]],["济危",["ji4 wei1] /to help people in distress/"]],["湿润剂",["shi1 run4 ji4] /moistener/wetting agent/"]],["湿渌渌",["shi1 lu4 lu4] /variant of 濕漉漉|湿漉漉[shi1 lu4 lu4]/"]],["濋",["Chu3] /name of an ancient river (in present-day Dingtao County 定陶縣|定陶县[Ding4 tao2 Xian4], Shandong)/"]],["濊貊",["Hui4 mo4] /Yemaek, ancient ethnic group of Manchuria and Korea, precursors of Korean Goguryeo kingdom/"]],["浊流",["zhuo2 liu2] /turbid flow/muddy waters/fig. a contemptible person/fig. corrupt or disgraceful social trends/"]],["激发",["ji1 fa1] /to arouse/to excite/"]],["激子",["ji1 zi3] /exciton (physics)/"]],["澳门立法会",["Ao4 men2 Li4 fa3 hui4] /Legislative Council of Macao/"]],["澳南沙锥",["ao4 nan2 sha1 zhui1] /(bird species of China) Latham's snipe (Gallinago hardwickii)/"]],["滪",["Yu4] /(place name in Sichuan)/"]],["泽普县",["Ze2 pu3 xian4] /Poskam nahiyisi (Poskam county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["渑池县",["Mian3 chi2 xian4] /Mianchi county in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan/"]],["潺潺",["chan2 chan2] /murmur/babble (sound of water)/"]],["溃败",["kui4 bai4] /utterly defeated/routed/crushed/to collapse (of army)/"]],["潮位",["chao2 wei4] /tide level/"]],["润笔",["run4 bi3] /remuneration for literary or artistic work/"]],["潠",["xun4] /spurt out of the mouth/"]],["潜育土",["Qian2 yu4 tu3] /Gleyosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["潜水",["qian2 shui3] /to dive/to go under water/lurker (Internet slang for sb who reads forum posts but never replies)/"]],["潘岳",["Pan1 Yue4] /Pan Yue (247-300), later known as 潘安[Pan1 An1], famous handsome and elegant writer from the Western Jin dynasty/"]],["洁净",["jie2 jing4] /clean/to cleanse/"]],["颍上县",["Ying3 shang4 xian4] /Yingshan County in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/"]],["浆膜",["jiang1 mo2] /serosa/serous membrane (smooth moist delicate membranes lining body cavities)/"]],["浆果",["jiang1 guo3] /berry/"]],["漫长",["man4 chang2] /very long/endless/"]],["漤",["lan3] /to soak (fruits) in hot water or limewater to remove astringent taste/to marinate in salt etc/to pickle/"]],["涟水县",["Lian2 shui3 xian4] /Lianshui county in Huai'an 淮安[Huai2 an1], Jiangsu/"]],["汉阳",["Han4 yang2] /Hanyang county in Hubei province/historical name Hanyang for Seoul, Korea/"]],["汉语拼音",["Han4 yu3 Pin1 yin1] /Hanyu Pinyin, the pinyin transliteration system used in PRC since the 1960s/"]],["汉萨同盟",["Han4 sa4 tong2 meng2] /Hanseatic League/"]],["汉滨区",["Han4 bin1 Qu1] /Hanbin District of Ankang City 安康市[An1 kang1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["汉字",["han4 zi4] /Chinese character/CL:個|个[ge4]/Japanese: kanji/Korean: hanja/Vietnamese: hán tự/"]],["漠南",["Mo4 nan2] /Inner Mongolia (lit. south of the Gobi Desert)/"]],["演说者",["yan3 shuo1 zhe3] /orator/speaker/"]],["演艺",["yan3 yi4] /performing arts/"]],["漆",["qi1] /paint/lacquer/CL:道[dao4]/to paint (furniture, walls etc)/"]],["漂雷",["piao1 lei2] /floating mine/"]],["漂白",["piao3 bai2] /to bleach/to whiten/"]],["漂染",["piao3 ran3] /to bleach and dye/"]],["渔鼓",["yu2 gu3] /percussion instrument in the form of a bamboo fish (traditionally used by Daoist priests)/"]],["渔港",["yu2 gang3] /fishing port/"]],["满足",["man3 zu2] /to satisfy/to meet (the needs of)/satisfied/content/"]],["满满",["man3 man3] /full/closely packed/"]],["满洲里",["Man3 zhou1 li3] /Manzhouli county level city, Mongolian Manzhuur xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["满不在乎",["man3 bu4 zai4 hu5] /not in the least concerned (idiom)/reckless/couldn't give a damn about it/unperturbed/couldn't care less/harum scarum/"]],["滚筒刷",["gun3 tong3 shua1] /paint roller/"]],["滚刀块",["gun3 dao1 kuai4] /chunks obtained by repeatedly cutting a vegetable diagonally and rotating the vegetable after each cut/"]],["滴酒不沾",["di1 jiu3 bu4 zhan1] /never to touch a drop of alcohol/"]],["滴滴涕",["di1 di1 ti4] /DDT (loanword)/dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane/"]],["滴水不漏",["di1 shui3 bu4 lou4] /lit. not one drop of water can leak out/watertight/rigorous (argument)/"]],["渗透压",["shen4 tou4 ya1] /osmotic pressure/"]],["滝",["long2] /Japanese variant of 瀧|泷[long2]/"]],["滕家",["Teng2 jia1] /Tengjia township in Rongcheng 榮成|荣成, Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["滑雪运动",["hua2 xue3 yun4 dong4] /skiing/"]],["滑雪",["hua2 xue3] /to ski/skiing/"]],["滑膛",["hua2 tang2] /smoothbore/"]],["滑翔机",["hua2 xiang2 ji1] /glider/"]],["滑出跑道",["hua2 chu1 pao3 dao4] /runway (at airport)/"]],["荥阳市",["Xing2 yang2 shi4] /Xingyang county level city in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng1 zhou1], Henan/"]],["涤纶",["di2 lun2] /polyester fiber/"]],["滋养层",["zi1 yang3 ceng2] /trophoblastic layer (attaches fertilized ovum to the uterus)/trophoderm/"]],["滋长",["zi1 zhang3] /to grow (usually of abstract things)/to yield/to develop/"]],["温习",["wen1 xi2] /to review (a lesson etc)/"]],["温江地区",["Wen1 jiang1 di4 qu1] /Wenjiang district of Chengdu city 成都市, Sichuan/"]],["温厚",["wen1 hou4] /good-natured/warm and generous/gentle/"]],["溥仪",["Pu3 yi2] /Puyi, personal name of the last Qing emperor (reigned as child 1909-1911), the subject of Bertolucci's biopic The Last Emperor/"]],["溢流孔",["yi4 liu2 kong3] /bleed hole/overflow pipe/spill vent/"]],["溟池",["ming2 chi2] /the northern sea/"]],["沟",["gou1] /ditch/gutter/groove/gully/ravine/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["准则",["zhun3 ze2] /norm/standard/criterion/"]],["源城区",["Yuan2 cheng2 qu1] /Yuancheng district of Heyuan city 河源市[He2 yuan2 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["源器官",["yuan2 qi4 guan1] /source organ/"]],["源",["yuan2] /root/source/origin/"]],["湲",["yuan2] /rushing (water)/"]],["汤泉",["tang1 quan2] /hot spring (archaic)/"]],["汤姆斯杯",["Tang1 mu3 si1 Bei1] /Thomas Cup (international badminton team competition)/"]],["汤加群岛",["Tang1 jia1 Qun2 dao3] /Tonga/"]],["浈江区",["Zhen1 jiang1 qu1] /Zhenjiang district of Shaoguan City 韶關市|韶关市, Guangdong/"]],["湖边",["hu2 bian1] /lakeside/"]],["湔",["jian1] /to wash/to redress (a wrong)/name of a river/"]],["凑付",["cou4 fu5] /to put together hastily/to make do with/"]],["湃",["pai4] /sound of waves/"]],["浑号",["hun2 hao4] /nickname/"]],["浑",["hun2] /muddy/to mix/"]],["游锡堃",["You2 Xi1 kun1] /Yu Shyi-kun (1948-) Taiwanese politician/"]],["游客止步",["you2 ke4 zhi3 bu4] /visitors are not admitted (idiom)/"]],["渶",["Ying1] /river in Shandong Province (old)/"]],["港台",["Gang3 Tai2] /Hong Kong and Taiwan/"]],["港深",["Gang3 Shen1] /abbr. for Hong Kong 香港[Xiang1 gang3] and Shenzhen 深圳[Shen1 zhen4]/"]],["渭源县",["Wei4 yuan2 xian4] /Weiyuan county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["渭南市",["Wei4 nan2 Shi4] /Weinan prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["涡轮喷气发动机",["wo1 lun2 pen1 qi4 fa1 dong4 ji1] /turbojet/"]],["涡扇",["wo1 shan4] /turbofan/"]],["渥",["wo4] /to enrich/to moisten/"]],["渣滓",["zha1 zi3] /residue/dregs/disreputable people/"]],["渡头",["du4 tou2] /ferry crossing point/"]],["渡轮",["du4 lun2] /ferry boat/"]],["减小",["jian3 xiao3] /to reduce/to decrease/to diminish/"]],["减半",["jian3 ban4] /to reduce by half/"]],["渇",["ke3] /Japanese variant of 渴/"]],["清香",["qing1 xiang1] /sweet scent/fragrant odor/"]],["清红帮",["qing1 hong2 bang1] /traditional secret society, Chinese equivalent of Freemasons/"]],["清涧县",["Qing1 jian4 Xian4] /Qingjian County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["清凉油",["qing1 liang2 you2] /soothing ointment/balm/"]],["清浦",["Qing1 pu3] /Qingpu district of Huai'an city 淮安市[Huai2 an1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["清晰",["qing1 xi1] /clear/distinct/"]],["清拆户",["qing1 chai1 hu4] /demolition of homes/to destroy homes (for new building projects)/"]],["清恬",["qing1 tian2] /pure and quiet (of life)/tranquil and comfortable/"]],["清原",["Qing1 yuan2] /Qingyuan county in Fushun 撫順|抚顺, Liaoning/"]],["清册",["qing1 ce4] /detailed list/inventory/"]],["清人",["Qing1 ren2] /Qing dynasty person/"]],["浅黄色",["qian3 huang2 se4] /buff/pale yellow/"]],["浅说",["qian3 shuo1] /simple introduction/primer/"]],["浅源地震",["qian3 yuan2 di4 zhen4] /shallow earthquake (with epicenter less than 70 km deep)/"]],["淸",["qing1] /variant of 清[qing1]/"]],["混合",["hun4 he2] /to mix/to blend/hybrid/composite/"]],["涞源县",["Lai2 yuan2 xian4] /Laiyuan county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["涞源",["Lai2 yuan2] /Laiyuan county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["涞",["lai2] /brook/ripple/"]],["淳厚",["chun2 hou4] /pure and honest/simple and kind/"]],["深闺",["shen1 gui1] /lady's private room or bedroom/boudoir/"]],["深谷",["shen1 gu3] /deep valley/ravine/"]],["深泽",["Shen1 ze2] /Shenze county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["深浅",["shen1 qian3] /deep or shallow/depth (of the sea)/limits of decorum/"]],["深州市",["Shen1 zhou1 shi4] /Shenzhou Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["深圳河",["Shen1 zhen4 he2] /Shenzhen or Shamchun river Guangdong, the border between Hong Kong new territories and PRC/"]],["深吻",["shen1 wen3] /French kissing/"]],["深受",["shen1 shou4] /to receive in no small measure/"]],["深入人心",["shen1 ru4 ren2 xin1] /to enter deeply into people's hearts/to have a real impact on the people (idiom)/"]],["深信不疑",["shen1 xin4 bu4 yi2] /to believe firmly without any doubt (idiom)/absolute certainty about sth/"]],["淮海",["Huai2 hai3] /Huaihai, economic hub around Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], including parts of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces/"]],["淮山",["Huai2 shan1] /Chinese yam (Dioscorea opposita), also known as nagaimo/"]],["淫荡",["yin2 dang4] /loose in morals/lascivious/licentious/lewd/"]],["淫乐",["yin2 le4] /vice/degenerate pleasures/"]],["淡泊明志",["dan4 bo2 ming2 zhi4] /living a simple life as one's ideal (idiom)/"]],["泪水",["lei4 shui3] /teardrop/tears/"]],["淘选",["tao2 xuan3] /to decant/to strain off/"]],["凄风苦雨",["qi1 feng1 ku3 yu3] /lit. bleak wind and icy rain (idiom)/fig. hardships/miserable circumstances/"]],["凉面",["liang2 mian4] /cold noodles/"]],["液压",["ye4 ya1] /hydraulic pressure/"]],["涫",["guan4] /(classical) to boil/"]],["涕泣",["ti4 qi4] /to weep/to shed tears/"]],["涕泗纵横",["ti4 si4 zong4 heng2] /tears and mucus flowing profusely/sniveling/in a tragic state/"]],["涉黑",["she4 hei1] /gang-related/criminal activities/"]],["涉笔",["she4 bi3] /to move the pen/to start writing/putting pen to paper/"]],["消食儿",["xiao1 shi2 r5] /erhua variant of 消食[xiao1 shi2]/"]],["消防队员",["xiao1 fang2 dui4 yuan2] /fireman/"]],["消长",["xiao1 zhang3] /to ebb and rise/to decrease and then grow/"]],["消遣",["xiao1 qian3] /to while the time away/amusement/pastime/recreation/to make sport of/"]],["消费资料",["xiao1 fei4 zi1 liao4] /consumption data/consumer goods/"]],["消火栓",["xiao1 huo3 shuan1] /fire hydrant/"]],["消沉",["xiao1 chen2] /depressed/bad mood/low spirit/"]],["消损",["xiao1 sun3] /wear and tear/to wear away over time/"]],["消息",["xiao1 xi5] /news/information/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["消去",["xiao1 qu4] /to eliminate/"]],["涅瓦河",["Nie4 wa3 He2] /Nyeva or Neva River (through St Petersburg)/"]],["海隅",["hai3 yu2] /coastal area/"]],["海豚座",["Hai3 tun2 zuo4] /Delphinus (constellation)/"]],["海盗行为",["hai3 dao4 xing2 wei2] /piracy/"]],["海瓜子",["hai3 gua1 zi3] /Tellina iridescens (a bivalve mollusk)/any similar small clam/"]],["海獭",["hai3 ta3] /sea otter/"]],["海港区",["Hai3 gang3 qu1] /harbor district/Haigang district of Qinhuangdao city 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2 huang2 dao3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["海椒",["hai3 jiao1] /(dialect) hot pepper/"]],["海损",["hai3 sun3] /damage to goods during shipping/"]],["海康",["Hai3 kang1] /Haikang former county in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/Haikang (company name)/"]],["海市蜃楼",["hai3 shi4 shen4 lou2] /mirage (lit. or fig.)/"]],["海岸警卫队",["hai3 an4 jing3 wei4 dui4] /coastguard/"]],["海宝",["Hai3 bao3] /Haibao, Expo 2010 mascot/"]],["海啸",["hai3 xiao4] /tsunami/"]],["海口市",["Hai3 kou3 Shi4] /Haikou prefecture-level city and capital of Hainan Province 海南省[Hai3 nan2 Sheng3]/"]],["海南区",["Hai3 nan2 Qu1] /Hainan District of Wuhait City 烏海市|乌海市[Wu1 hai3 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["海刺芹",["hai3 ci4 qin2] /sea holly (Eryngium maritimum)/"]],["海伦市",["Hai3 lun2 shi4] /Hailun county level city in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["海伯利",["Hai3 bo2 li4] /Highbury (name)/"]],["浯",["Wu2] /(name of several rivers in China)/"]],["浮着",["fu2 zhe5] /afloat/"]],["浮肿",["fu2 zhong3] /swollen/bloated/edema/dropsy/"]],["浪迹天涯",["lang4 ji4 tian1 ya2] /to roam far and wide (idiom)/to travel the world/"]],["浪荡",["lang4 dang4] /to loiter/to hang around/dissolute/licentious/"]],["浪漫主义",["lang4 man4 zhu3 yi4] /romanticism/"]],["浪漫",["lang4 man4] /romantic/"]],["浪子回头金不换",["lang4 zi3 hui2 tou2 jin1 bu4 huan4] /a prodigal son returned home is worth more than gold/"]],["浩荡",["hao4 dang4] /vast and mighty (of river or ocean)/broad and powerful/"]],["浩特",["hao4 te4] /nomadic camp/town or village (Mongolian: khot)/"]],["浩博",["hao4 bo2] /vast and plentiful/ample/very many/"]],["浦口区",["Pu3 kou3 qu1] /Pukou district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["浣涤",["huan4 di2] /to wash/to rinse/"]],["浙菜",["Zhe4 cai4] /Zhejiang cuisine/"]],["流行性感冒",["liu2 xing2 xing4 gan3 mao4] /influenza/"]],["流萤",["liu2 ying2] /firefly/"]],["流眄",["liu2 mian3] /to ogle/to glance in a shifty manner/"]],["流产",["liu2 chan3] /to have a miscarriage/miscarriage/to fail/to fall through/"]],["流水席",["liu2 shui3 xi2] /banquet where guests arrive at various times and are served with food as they arrive/"]],["流水不腐，户枢不蠹",["liu2 shui3 bu4 fu3 , hu4 shu1 bu4 du4] /lit. flowing water does not rot, nor a door-hinge rust (idiom)/fig. constant activity prevents decay/"]],["派遗",["pai4 yi2] /to send (sb) on a mission/to dispatch/"]],["派对",["pai4 dui4] /party (loanword)/"]],["洽询",["qia4 xun2] /to inquire (of)/to consult/"]],["活版",["huo2 ban3] /typography/movable type/"]],["活泼",["huo2 po5] /lively/vivacious/brisk/active/(chemistry) reactive/"]],["活化石",["huo2 hua4 shi2] /living fossil/"]],["活不下去",["huo2 bu4 xia4 qu5] /impossible to make a living/"]],["洳",["ru4] /damp/boggy/marshy/"]],["洪秀柱",["Hong2 Xiu4 zhu4] /Hung Hsiu-chu (1948-), Taiwanese KMT politician/"]],["洪洞县",["Hong2 tong2 xian4] /Hongtong county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["洪汛期",["hong2 xun4 qi1] /flood season/"]],["洪博培",["Hong2 Bo2 pei2] /Jon Huntsman, Jr. (1960-) Governor of Utah from 2005 to 2009, US Ambassador to China since August 2009/"]],["泄殖腔",["xie4 zhi2 qiang1] /cloaca/cloacal cavity (of bird, reptile etc)/"]],["津塔",["Jin1 ta3] /Jin Tower/abbr. for 天津環球金融中心|天津环球金融中心[Tian1 jin1 Huan2 qiu2 Jin1 rong2 Zhong1 xin1] Tianjin World Financial Center, skyscraper a.k.a. the Tianjin Tower/"]],["洢",["yi1] /old name of a river in Henan, now written 伊河/"]],["洞若观火",["dong4 ruo4 guan1 huo3] /clear as a flame (idiom); to see things absolutely clearly/"]],["洞察",["dong4 cha2] /to see clearly/"]],["洞子",["dong4 zi5] /cave/pit/(coll.) greenhouse/"]],["洛川县",["Luo4 chuan1 xian4] /Luochuan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["洛南",["Luo4 nan2] /Luonan County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["洗发露",["xi3 fa4 lu4] /shampoo/"]],["洗衣机",["xi3 yi1 ji1] /washer/washing machine/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["洗衣",["xi3 yi1] /laundry/"]],["洋葱",["yang2 cong1] /onion (Allium cepa)/bulb onion/"]],["洋县",["Yang2 Xian4] /Yang County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["洄",["hui2] /eddying/whirling (of water)/to go against the current/"]],["泳裤",["yong3 ku4] /swim trunks/"]],["泰米尔纳德邦",["Tai4 mi3 er3 Na4 de2 bang1] /Tamil Nadu, southeast Indian state, capital Chennai 欽奈|钦奈[Qin1 nai4]/formerly Madras state 馬德拉斯邦|马德拉斯邦[Ma3 de2 la1 si1 bang1]/"]],["泰米尔伊拉姆猛虎解放组织",["Tai4 mi3 er3 Yi1 la1 mu3 Meng3 hu3 Jie3 fang4 Zu3 zhi1] /Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam/"]],["泰瑟枪",["Tai4 se4 qiang1] /Taser (electroshock weapon)/"]],["注目",["zhu4 mu4] /attention/to stare at/to fix attention on sth/"]],["注意力",["zhu4 yi4 li4] /attention/"]],["注射针头",["zhu4 she4 zhen1 tou2] /see 注射針|注射针[zhu4 she4 zhen1]/"]],["注塑",["zhu4 su4] /injection molding/"]],["注",["zhu4] /to inject/to pour into/to concentrate/to pay attention/stake (gambling)/classifier for sums of money/variant of 註|注[zhu4]/","zhu4] /to register/to annotate/note/comment/"]],["泥铲",["ni2 chan3] /trowel/"]],["泥菩萨过江，自身难保",["ni2 pu2 sa4 guo4 jiang1 , zi4 shen1 nan2 bao3] /like a clay Bodhisattva fording a river, can't guarantee his own safety/unable to save oneself, let alone others/"]],["泥子",["ni4 zi5] /putty (used by plumbers and glaziers)/"]],["波面",["bo1 mian4] /wave front/"]],["波长",["bo1 chang2] /wavelength/"]],["波语",["Bo1 yu3] /Polish language/"]],["波兰",["Bo1 lan2] /Poland/"]],["波推",["bo1 tui1] /see 胸推[xiong1 tui1]/"]],["波密县",["Bo1 mi4 xian4] /Bomi county, Tibetan: Spo mes rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["波士顿红袜",["Bo1 shi4 dun4 Hong2 wa4] /Boston Red Sox (baseball) team/"]],["波动",["bo1 dong4] /to undulate/to fluctuate/wave motion/rise and fall/"]],["泡泡浴露",["pao4 pao4 yu4 lu4] /bubble bath lotion/"]],["泝源",["su4 yuan2] /variant of 溯源[su4 yuan2]/"]],["泛音",["fan4 yin1] /overtone/a harmonic/"]],["法耶德",["Fa3 ye1 de2] /Fayed (name)/Mohamed Abdel Moneim Fayed (1933-), controversial Egyptian-born businessman and philanthropist, owner of Harrods (London) and Fulham football club/"]],["法码",["fa3 ma3] /variant of 砝碼|砝码[fa3 ma3]/"]],["法文",["Fa3 wen2] /French language/"]],["法律责任",["fa3 lu:4 ze2 ren4] /legal responsibility/liability/"]],["法库县",["Fa3 ku4 xian4] /Faku county in Shenyang 沈陽|沈阳, Liaoning/"]],["法学",["fa3 xue2] /law/legal studies/"]],["法塔赫",["Fa3 ta3 he4] /Fatah, Palestinian organization/"]],["泊松分布",["Bo2 song1 fen1 bu4] /Poisson distribution (in statistics)/"]],["泊",["bo2] /to anchor/touch at/to moor/","po1] /lake/Taiwan pr. [bo2]/"]],["泉路",["quan2 lu4] /netherworld/"]],["泅游",["qiu2 you2] /to swim/"]],["沿岸地区",["yan2 an4 di4 qu1] /coastal area/"]],["沽名钓誉",["gu1 ming2 diao4 yu4] /to angle for fame (idiom)/to fish for compliments/"]],["沽",["Gu1] /abbr. for Tianjin 天津 (also 津沽)/","gu1] /to buy/to sell/"]],["沼泽地",["zhao3 ze2 di4] /marsh/swamp/everglade/"]],["油腔滑调",["you2 qiang1 hua2 diao4] /flippant and insincere (piece of writing or speech)/glib-tongued/oily/"]],["油罐车",["you2 guan4 che1] /oil tanker truck/fuel tanker/"]],["油旋",["you2 xuan2] /Youxuan, a kind of a pastry/"]],["油底壳",["you2 di3 ke2] /oil sump/"]],["油光光",["you2 guang1 guang1] /glossy/gleaming/shiny (due to greasiness)/slick/greasy/oily/"]],["河西走廊",["He2 xi1 Zou3 lang2] /Hexi Corridor (or Gansu Corridor), a string of oases running the length of Gansu, forming part of the Northern Silk Road/"]],["河滨",["he2 bin1] /brook/rivulet/"]],["河池市",["He2 chi2 shi4] /Hechi prefecture-level city in Guangxi/Zhuang: Hozciz/"]],["河水不犯井水",["he2 shui3 bu4 fan4 jing3 shui3] /lit. river water does not interfere with well water (idiom); Do not interfere with one another./Mind your own business./"]],["河东",["He2 dong1] /Hedong district of Linyi city 臨沂市|临沂市[Lin2 yi2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["河北日报",["He2 bei3 Ri4 bao4] /Hebei Daily, www.hebeidaily.com.cn/"]],["河北",["He2 bei3] /Hebei province (Hopeh) in north China surrounding Beijing, short name 冀, capital Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1]/"]],["沱沱河",["Tuo2 tuo2 He2] /source of Changjiang or Yangtze river/"]],["沬",["mei4] /dawn/place name/"]],["沙袋",["sha1 dai4] /sandbag/"]],["沙茶",["sha1 cha2] /satay (spicy peanut sauce), also spelled sate/"]],["沙碛",["sha1 qi4] /(literary) desert/sandy shore/"]],["沙皇俄国",["Sha1 huang2 E2 guo2] /Tsarist Russia/"]],["沙乌地阿拉伯",["Sha1 wu1 di4 A1 la1 bo2] /Saudi Arabia (Tw)/"]],["沙土",["sha1 tu3] /sandy soil/"]],["沙国",["Sha1 guo2] /Saudi Arabia (Tw), abbr. for 沙烏地阿拉伯王國|沙乌地阿拉伯王国/"]],["冲绳县",["Chong1 sheng2 xian4] /Okinawa prefecture, Japan/"]],["冲澡",["chong1 zao3] /to take a shower/"]],["冲天",["chong1 tian1] /to soar/to rocket/"]],["没起子",["mei2 qi3 zi5] /(dialect) (of a person) useless/pathetic/spineless/"]],["没的说",["mei2 de5 shuo1] /see 沒說的|没说的[mei2 shuo1 de5]/"]],["没有什么不可能",["mei2 you3 shen2 me5 bu4 ke3 neng2] /nothing is impossible/there's nothing impossible about it/"]],["没有人烟",["mei2 you3 ren2 yan1] /uninhabited/"]],["没有事",["mei2 you3 shi4] /not a bit/nothing is up/nothing alarming is happening/"]],["没收",["mo4 shou1] /to confiscate/to seize/"]],["没大改变",["mei2 da4 gai3 bian4] /not significantly changed/"]],["没问题",["mei2 wen4 ti2] /no problem/"]],["没劲儿",["mei2 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 沒勁|没劲[mei2 jin4]/"]],["沉缓",["chen2 huan3] /unhurried/deliberate/"]],["沉箱",["chen2 xiang1] /caisson/sink box/"]],["沉不住气",["chen2 bu4 zhu4 qi4] /to lose one's cool/to get impatient/unable to remain calm/"]],["沂水",["Yi2 shui3] /Yishui county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["汾河",["Fen2 he2] /Fen River/"]],["决策",["jue2 ce4] /strategic decision/decision-making/policy decision/to determine policy/"]],["汰",["tai4] /to discard/to eliminate/"]],["江陵县",["Jiang1 ling2 xian4] /Jiangling county in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["江边",["jiang1 bian1] /river bank/"]],["江油市",["Jiang1 you2 shi4] /Jiangyou prefecture-level city in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["江河",["Jiang1 He2] /Yangtze and Yellow rivers/","jiang1 he2] /river/"]],["江永县",["Jiang1 yong3 xian4] /Jiangyong county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["江州",["Jiang1 zhou1] /Jiangzhou district of Chongzuo city 崇左市[Chong2 zuo3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["江山易改，本性难移",["jiang1 shan1 yi4 gai3 , ben3 xing4 nan2 yi2] /it is easier to change mountains and rivers than to alter one's character (idiom)/you can't change who you are/Can the leopard change his spots?/"]],["江南省",["Jiang1 nan2 sheng3] /name of Qing dynasty province covering south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces, with capital at Nanjing/"]],["汝城县",["Ru3 cheng2 xian4] /Rucheng county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["汗国",["han2 guo2] /khanate (Mongol state)/"]],["求教",["qiu2 jiao4] /to ask for advice/seeking instruction/"]],["求情告饶",["qiu2 qing2 gao4 rao2] /to beg for forgiveness (idiom)/"]],["求得",["qiu2 de2] /to ask for sth and receive it/to try to obtain/to look for and obtain/"]],["求告",["qiu2 gao4] /to implore/to beseech/"]],["求助于人",["qiu2 zhu4 yu2 ren2] /to call upon others for help/"]],["求偿",["qiu2 chang2] /to seek compensation/indemnity/"]],["汁",["zhi1] /juice/"]],["汀洲",["ting1 zhou1] /shoal/islet in a stream/"]],["泛",["fan4] /variant of 泛[fan4]/","fan4] /to float/to be suffused with/general/extensive/non-specific/flood/pan- (prefix)/"]],["氽汤",["tun3 tang1] /to prepare a soup/"]],["永磁",["yong3 ci2] /permanent magnetism/"]],["永登",["Yong3 deng1] /Yongdeng county in Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["永清县",["Yong3 qing1 xian4] /Yongqing county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["永新县",["Yong3 xin1 xian4] /Yongxin county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["永德",["Yong3 de2] /Yongde county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["永存",["yong3 cun2] /everlasting/to endure forever/"]],["永胜",["Yong3 sheng4] /Yongsheng county in Lijiang 麗江|丽江[Li4 jiang1], Yunnan/"]],["水龙头",["shui3 long2 tou2] /faucet/tap/"]],["水龙卷",["shui3 long2 juan3] /waterspout (meteorology)/"]],["水鸟",["shui3 niao3] /water bird/"]],["水马",["shui3 ma3] /water-filled barrier/"]],["水灵",["shui3 ling2] /(of fruit etc) fresh/(of a person etc) full of life/healthy-looking/(of eyes) moist and bright/lustrous/"]],["水轮",["shui3 lun2] /waterwheel/millwheel/"]],["水质",["shui3 zhi4] /water quality/"]],["水费",["shui3 fei4] /water bill/"]],["水蛭素",["shui3 zhi4 su4] /hirudin/"]],["水蛇座",["Shui3 she2 zuo4] /Hydrus (constellation)/"]],["水磨石",["shui3 mo2 shi2] /terrazzo/"]],["水柱",["shui3 zhu4] /stream of water (as from a fountain or a faucet)/jet of water/"]],["水性杨花",["shui3 xing4 yang2 hua1] /fickle (woman)/"]],["水壶",["shui3 hu2] /kettle/canteen/watering can/"]],["水合",["shui3 he2] /hydration reaction/"]],["水原",["Shui3 yuan2] /Suweon City, capital of Gyeonggi province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea/"]],["水分",["shui3 fen4] /moisture content/(fig.) overstatement/padding/"]],["水",["Shui3] /surname Shui/","shui3] /water/river/liquid/beverage/additional charges or income/(of clothes) classifier for number of washes/"]],["氰苷",["qing2 gan1] /cyanogenetic glucoside/"]],["氰溴甲苯",["qing2 xiu4 jia3 ben3] /cyanobenzyl bromide/"]],["氯胺酮",["lu:4 an4 tong2] /ketamine (C13H16ClNO)/"]],["氯林可霉素",["lu:4 lin2 ke3 mei2 su4] /clindamycin/"]],["氢氧根离子",["qing1 yang3 gen1 li2 zi3] /hydroxide ion OH-/"]],["气象",["qi4 xiang4] /meteorological feature/CL:個|个[ge4]/meteorology/atmosphere/ambience/scene/"]],["气冲牛斗",["qi4 chong1 niu2 dou3] /extremely angry/infuriated/"]],["气冲冲",["qi4 chong1 chong1] /furious/enraged/"]],["气枪",["qi4 qiang1] /an air gun/"]],["气态",["qi4 tai4] /gaseous state (physics)/manner/air/bearing/"]],["气急败坏",["qi4 ji2 bai4 huai4] /flustered and exasperated/utterly discomfited/"]],["气咻咻",["qi4 xiu1 xiu1] /to pant/to gasp for breath/"]],["气味",["qi4 wei4] /odor/scent/"]],["气动开关",["qi4 dong4 kai1 guan1] /pneumatic switch/"]],["气动",["qi4 dong4] /pneumatic/"]],["氖",["nai3] /neon (chemistry)/"]],["民间传说",["min2 jian1 chuan2 shuo1] /popular tradition/folk legend/"]],["民运",["min2 yun4] /civil transport/movement aimed at the masses/democracy movement (abbr.)/"]],["民脂民膏",["min2 zhi1 min2 gao1] /lit. the fat and wealth of the people (idiom); the nation's hard-won wealth (esp. as an object of unscrupulous exploitation)/the people's blood, sweat and tears/"]],["民政",["min2 zheng4] /civil administration/"]],["民主党人",["min2 zhu3 dang3 ren2] /a Democratic party member/"]],["氅",["chang3] /overcoat/"]],["毾",["ta4] /a coarse, woollen serge/"]],["毫米",["hao2 mi3] /millimeter/"]],["毫微",["hao2 wei1] /(prefix) nano-/"]],["毫不客气",["hao2 bu4 ke4 qi5] /no trace of politeness/unrestrained (criticism)/"]],["毛细血管",["mao2 xi4 xue4 guan3] /capillary blood vessels/"]],["毛毯",["mao2 tan3] /blanket/"]],["毛收入",["mao2 shou1 ru4] /gross income/gross profit/"]],["比赛",["bi3 sai4] /competition (sports etc)/match/CL:場|场[chang3],次[ci4]/to compete/"]],["比试",["bi3 shi4] /to have a competition/to measure with one's hand or arm/to make a gesture of measuring/"]],["比手画脚",["bi3 shou3 hua4 jiao3] /to gesticulate/to make lively gestures (while talking)/also written 比手劃腳|比手划脚/"]],["比容",["bi3 rong2] /specific volume/"]],["比价",["bi3 jia4] /price relations/parity/rate of exchange/"]],["比作",["bi3 zuo4] /to liken to/to compare to/"]],["比一比",["bi3 yi5 bi3] /to make a comparison/to engage in a contest/"]],["毒理学",["du2 li3 xue2] /toxicology/"]],["毒奶粉",["du2 nai3 fen3] /poisoned milk powder/refers to 2008 PRC scandal involving milk powder adulterated with melamine 三聚氰胺[san1 ju4 qing2 an4]/"]],["每逢",["mei3 feng2] /every time/on each occasion/whenever/"]],["每年",["mei3 nian2] /every year/each year/yearly/"]],["每常",["mei3 chang2] /frequently (in the past)/regularly/"]],["每",["mei3] /each/every/"]],["母爱",["mu3 ai4] /maternal love/"]],["毅然决然",["yi4 ran2 jue2 ran2] /without hesitation/resolutely/firmly/"]],["杀青",["sha1 qing1] /to put the last hand to (a book, a film etc)/to finalize/to kill-green (a step in the processing of tea leaves)/"]],["杀绝",["sha1 jue2] /to exterminate/"]],["杀牛宰羊",["sha1 niu2 zai3 yang2] /slaughter the cattle and butcher the sheep/to prepare a big feast (idiom)/"]],["杀人未遂",["sha1 ren2 wei4 sui4] /attempted murder/"]],["殷忧启圣",["yin1 you1 qi3 sheng4] /deep suffering can lead to enlightenment (idiom)/storms make oaks take deeper root/"]],["段玉裁",["Duan4 Yu4 cai2] /Duan Yucai (1735-1815), author of Commentary on Shuowen Jiezi (1815) 說文解字註|说文解字注[Shuo1 wen2 Jie3 zi4 Zhu4]/"]],["殓",["lian4] /to prepare a dead body for coffin/"]],["殠",["chou4] /variant of 臭[chou4]/"]],["残茶剩饭",["can2 cha2 sheng4 fan4] /spoilt tea, leftover food (idiom); remains after a meal/crumbs from the feast/"]],["残念",["can2 nian4] /(coll.) to regret/what a pity! (loanword from Japanese \"zannen\")/"]],["残垣断壁",["can2 yuan2 duan4 bi4] /crumbling fences and dilapidated walls (idiom)/"]],["残冬腊月",["can2 dong1 la4 yue4] /final days of the lunar year/"]],["殖民主义",["zhi2 min2 zhu3 yi4] /colonialism/"]],["殖利",["zhi2 li4] /to generate a profit/profit/yield/"]],["殉道",["xun4 dao4] /to die for a just cause/"]],["殉死",["xun4 si3] /to be buried alive as sacrifice (together with husband or superior)/"]],["殂",["cu2] /to die/"]],["死锁",["si3 suo3] /deadlock (computing)/"]],["死要面子",["si3 yao4 mian4 zi5] /to regard face as all-important/to consider loss of face unthinkable/"]],["死而无悔",["si3 er2 wu2 hui3] /to die without regret (idiom, from Analects)/"]],["死者",["si3 zhe3] /the dead/the deceased/"]],["死当",["si3 dang4] /to flunk (Tw)/(computing) to crash/to stop working/"]],["死定",["si3 ding4] /to be screwed/to be toast/"]],["死亡率",["si3 wang2 lu:4] /mortality rate/"]],["歹徒",["dai3 tu2] /evildoer/malefactor/gangster/hoodlum/"]],["归于",["gui1 yu2] /to belong to/affiliated to/to result in sth/to incline towards/"]],["归心者",["gui1 xin1 zhe3] /religious convert/"]],["归向",["gui1 xiang4] /to turn toward/"]],["归并",["gui1 bing4] /to put together/to add/to merge/"]],["历史版本",["li4 shi3 ban3 ben3] /historical edition/revision history (of a web page)/"]],["历下区",["Li4 xia4 qu1] /Lixia district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["岁时",["sui4 shi2] /season/time of the year/"]],["岁修",["sui4 xiu1] /start of the year/"]],["武都市",["Wu3 du1 shi4] /Wudu city in Gansu/"]],["武都区",["Wu3 du1 qu1] /Wudu district of Longnan city 隴南市|陇南市[Long3 nan2 shi4], Gansu/"]],["武术",["wu3 shu4] /military skill or technique (in former times)/all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development)/self-defense/tradition of choreographed fights from opera and film (recent usage)/also called kungfu 功夫/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["武艺高强",["wu3 yi4 gao1 qiang2] /highly skilled in martial arts/"]],["武王伐纣",["Wu3 wang2 fa2 Zhou4] /King Wu of Zhou 周武王[Zhou1 Wu3 wang2] overthrows tyrant Zhou of Shang 商紂王|商纣王[Shang1 Zhou4 wang2]/"]],["武水",["Wu3 shui3] /the Wu river in Hunan and Guangdong/formerly Shuang river 瀧水|泷水/"]],["武昌起义",["Wu3 chang1 Qi3 yi4] /Wuchang Uprising of October 10th, 1911, which led to Sun Yat-sen's Xinhai Revolution and the fall of the Qing dynasty/"]],["武昌",["Wu3 chang1] /Wuchang district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["武强县",["Wu3 qiang2 xian4] /Wuqiang county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["武平",["Wu3 ping2] /Wuping county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["武山",["Wu3 shan1] /Wushan county in Tianshui 天水[Tian1 shui3], Gansu/"]],["武坛",["wu3 tan2] /martial arts circles/"]],["武器级别材料",["wu3 qi4 ji2 bie2 cai2 liao4] /weapons-grade material/"]],["武力",["wu3 li4] /military force/"]],["步人后尘",["bu4 ren2 hou4 chen2] /to follow in other people's footsteps/"]],["此",["ci3] /this/these/"]],["正电子发射体层",["zheng4 dian4 zi3 fa1 she4 ti3 ceng2] /PET, positron emission tomography (medical imaging method)/"]],["正电子断层",["zheng4 dian4 zi3 duan4 ceng2] /PET, positron emission tomography (medical imaging method)/"]],["正规",["zheng4 gui1] /regular/according to standards/"]],["正兰旗",["Zheng4 lan2 qi2] /Plain Blue banner or Shuluun Höh khoshuu in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["正经八板",["zheng4 jing1 ba1 ban3] /see 正經八百|正经八百[zheng4 jing1 ba1 bai3]/"]],["正当年",["zheng4 dang1 nian2] /to be in the prime of life/"]],["正常菌群",["zheng4 chang2 jun1 qun2] /microbiome/microbiota/"]],["正中下怀",["zheng4 zhong4 xia4 huai2] /exactly what one wants/"]],["止血",["zhi3 xue4] /to staunch (bleeding)/hemostatic (drug)/"]],["歗",["xiao4] /old variant of 嘯|啸[xiao4]/"]],["欧阳",["Ou1 yang2] /two-character surname Ouyang/"]],["欧蝶鱼",["ou1 die2 yu2] /plaice/"]],["欧洲理事会",["Ou1 zhou1 Li3 shi4 hui4] /European Council/"]],["欧洲共同体",["Ou1 zhou1 Gong4 tong2 ti3] /European Community, old term for EU, European Union 歐盟|欧盟[Ou1 meng2]/"]],["欧柏林",["Ou1 bo2 lin2] /Oberlin/"]],["欧斑鸠",["Ou1 ban1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) European turtle dove (Streptopelia turtur)/"]],["欧式",["Ou1 shi4] /in the European style/Euclidean/"]],["歌碟",["ge1 die2] /disc/record (music)/"]],["歌星",["ge1 xing1] /singing star/famous singer/"]],["歌唱赛",["ge1 chang4 sai4] /song contest/"]],["歉收",["qian4 shou1] /crop failure/poor harvest/"]],["歇了吧",["xie1 le5 ba5] /(dialect) give me a break!/forget about it!/"]],["歆",["xin1] /pleased/moved/"]],["钦南",["Qin1 nan2] /Qinnan district of Qinzhou city 欽州市|钦州市[Qin1 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["欺凌",["qi1 ling2] /to bully and humiliate/"]],["欹",["yi1] /interjection/"]],["欨",["xu1] /to blow or breathe upon to smile/"]],["欣幸",["xin1 xing4] /delighted/overjoyed/"]],["欛",["ba4] /variant of 杷[ba4]/variant of 把[ba4]/"]],["权重",["quan2 zhong4] /weight (i.e. importance attached to sth)/"]],["权贵",["quan2 gui4] /influential officials/bigwigs/"]],["权威性",["quan2 wei1 xing4] /authoritative/(having) authority/"]],["权利",["quan2 li4] /power/right/privilege/"]],["栏位",["lan2 wei4] /(numeric, data) field/"]],["蘖",["nie4] /new shoot growing from cut branch or stump/"]],["橥",["zhu1] /Zelkova acuminata/"]],["栉",["zhi4] /comb/to comb/to weed out/to eliminate/Taiwan pr. [jie2]/"]],["柠檬草",["ning2 meng2 cao3] /lemongrass/"]],["柠檬汁",["ning2 meng2 zhi1] /lemon juice/"]],["柠檬水",["ning2 meng2 shui3] /lemonade/"]],["柠",["ning2] /lemon/"]],["檵花",["ji4 hua1] /fringe flower (Loropetalum chinense), evergreen shrub/"]],["槟子",["bin1 zi5] /binzi/a species of apple which is slightly sour and astringent/"]],["检控方",["jian3 kong4 fang1] /the prosecuting side (in a trial)/the prosecution/"]],["检控官",["jian3 kong4 guan1] /prosecutor/procurator/"]],["档",["dang3] /(Tw) variant of 擋|挡[dang3], gear/","dang4] /official records/grade (of goods)/file/records/shelves/slot/gap/crosspiece/classifier for crosspieces/classifier for events, affairs etc/Taiwan pr. [dang3]/"]],["檃",["yin3] /tool used for shaping wood (old)/"]],["横陈",["heng2 chen2] /to lie in disarray/to cut across/to traverse/"]],["横贯",["heng2 guan4] /horizontal traverse/to cut across/to cross transversally/"]],["横竖劲儿",["heng2 shu4 jin4 r5] /firmness of determination/"]],["横行",["heng2 xing2] /to go on the rampage/to riot/to run amuck/"]],["横断",["heng2 duan4] /to cross (a road, an ocean etc)/to cut across/"]],["横扫千军",["heng2 sao3 qian1 jun1] /total annihilation/"]],["横峰县",["Heng2 feng1 xian4] /Hengfeng county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["机头座",["ji1 tou2 zuo4] /headstock/turning head of a screw, drill, lathe etc/"]],["机器人",["ji1 qi4 ren2] /mechanical person/robot/android/"]],["机动车辆",["ji1 dong4 che1 liang4] /motor vehicle/"]],["机制",["ji1 zhi4] /mechanism/","ji1 zhi4] /machine processed/machine made/mechanism/"]],["橘",["ju2] /mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata)/tangerine/"]],["橐驼",["tuo2 tuo2] /camel/hunchback/"]],["桥东",["Qiao2 dong1] /Qiaodong District (various)/Qiaodong District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["桡骨",["rao2 gu3] /radius (anatomy)/bone of the forearm/"]],["橇",["qiao1] /sled/sleigh/"]],["橄榄油",["gan3 lan3 you2] /olive oil/"]],["树突",["shu4 tu1] /dendrite (branched projection of a neuron)/"]],["树枝",["shu4 zhi1] /branch/twig/"]],["朴次茅斯",["Pu3 ci4 mao2 si1] /Portsmouth, southern English seaport/"]],["権",["quan2] /old variant of 權|权[quan2]/"]],["模胡",["mo2 hu5] /variant of 模糊[mo2 hu5]/"]],["标间",["biao1 jian1] /abbr. for 標準間|标准间[biao1 zhun3 jian1], standard (hotel) room/"]],["标准尺寸",["biao1 zhun3 chi3 cun4] /gauge/"]],["标图",["biao1 tu2] /mark on map or chart/"]],["樊城",["Fan2 cheng2] /Fangcheng district of Xiangfan city 襄樊市[Xiang1 fan2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["乐龄",["le4 ling2] /golden years (after the age of about 60)/"]],["乐音",["yue4 yin1] /musical note/tone/"]],["乐清市",["Yue4 qing1 shi4] /Yueqing county level city in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["乐活",["le4 huo2] /LOHAS (lifestyles of health and sustainability)/"]],["乐业县",["Le4 ye4 xian4] /Leye county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["乐曲",["yue4 qu3] /musical composition/"]],["乐昌之镜",["le4 chang1 zhi1 jing4] /happy wife-husband reunion/"]],["乐师",["yue4 shi1] /musician/"]],["乐天派",["le4 tian1 pai4] /happy-go-lucky people/optimists/"]],["槭木",["qi4 mu4] /maple (timber)/"]],["枪击案",["qiang1 ji1 an4] /a shooting/"]],["枪刺",["qiang1 ci4] /bayonet/"]],["构型",["gou4 xing2] /structure/(spatial) configuration/arrangement/(chemistry) configuration (molecular, electron etc)/"]],["荣辱与共",["rong2 ru3 yu3 gong4] /(of friends or partners) to share both the honor and the disgrace (idiom)/"]],["荣市",["Rong2 shi4] /Vinh, Vietnam/"]],["榨菜",["zha4 cai4] /hot pickled mustard tuber/"]],["榛子",["zhen1 zi5] /hazelnut/"]],["概率",["gai4 lu:4] /probability (math.)/"]],["概数",["gai4 shu4] /approximate number (两三百, 十幾|十几, 一千多 etc)/"]],["榀",["pin3] /classifier for roof beams and trusses/"]],["楷书",["kai3 shu1] /regular script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["极限运动",["ji2 xian4 yun4 dong4] /extreme sport/"]],["极小",["ji2 xiao3] /minimal/extremely small/"]],["极南",["ji2 nan2] /extreme south/"]],["极值",["ji2 zhi2] /maxima and minima/"]],["业已",["ye4 yi3] /already/"]],["业",["Ye4] /surname Ye/","ye4] /line of business/industry/occupation/job/employment/school studies/enterprise/property/(Buddhism) karma/deed/to engage in/already/"]],["楢",["you2] /Quercus glandulifera/"]],["杨贵妃",["Yang2 Gui4 fei1] /Yang Yuhuan 楊玉環|杨玉环[Yang2 Yu4 huan2] or Yang Guifei (719-756), famous Tang beauty, consort of Emperor Xuanzhong 唐玄宗[Tang2 Xuan2 zong1], blamed for extravagance and killed as a scapegoat during the An-Shi Rebellion 安史之亂|安史之乱[An1 Shi3 zhi1 Luan4]/"]],["杨维",["Yang2 Wei2] /Yang Wei (1979-), PRC badminton player, women's doubles specialist/"]],["杨宝森",["Yang2 Bao3 sen1] /Yang Baosen (1909-1958), Beijing opera star, one of the Four great beards 四大鬚生|四大须生/"]],["杨家将",["Yang2 jia1 jiang4] /Yang Saga, a popular fiction from the Northern Song, depicting the heroic Yang family 楊業|杨业 of warriors/"]],["杨俊",["Yang2 Jun4] /Yang Jun (571-600), son of the first Sui emperor 楊堅|杨坚[Yang2 Jian1]/"]],["杨",["Yang2] /surname Yang/","yang2] /poplar/"]],["笺",["jian1] /variant of 箋|笺[jian1]/","jian1] /letter/note-paper/"]],["椰油",["ye1 you2] /palm oil/"]],["桠杈",["ya1 cha4] /variant of 丫杈[ya1 cha4]/"]],["椎间盘",["zhui1 jian1 pan2] /intervertebral disk/"]],["椈",["ju2] /Fagus sylvatica/"]],["棺木",["guan1 mu4] /coffin/"]],["森严",["sen1 yan2] /strict/rigid/tight (security)/"]],["棬",["quan1] /bowl/"]],["棚架",["peng2 jia4] /trellis/scaffolding/"]],["棕胸佛法僧",["zong1 xiong1 fo2 fa3 seng1] /(bird species of China) Indian roller (Coracias benghalensis)/"]],["棕编",["zong1 bian1] /woven palm fiber (used in handicraft)/coir/woven coconut fiber/"]],["棋赛",["qi2 sai4] /chess game/"]],["棋子",["qi2 zi3] /chess piece/CL:個|个[ge4],顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["弃邪归正",["qi4 xie2 gui1 zheng4] /to give up evil and return to virtue/"]],["弃若敝屣",["qi4 ruo4 bi4 xi3] /to throw away like worn out shoes/"]],["梵语",["Fan4 yu3] /Sanskrit (language)/"]],["械",["xie4] /appliance/tool/weapon/shackles/also pr. [jie4]/"]],["梯形",["ti1 xing2] /trapezoid/ladder-shaped/terraced/"]],["条约",["tiao2 yue1] /treaty/pact/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["条理",["tiao2 li3] /arrangement/order/tidiness/"]],["条形图",["tiao2 xing2 tu2] /bar chart/"]],["梜提",["jia1 ti2] /(old) chopsticks/"]],["梅里斯达斡尔族区",["Mei2 li3 si1 Da2 wo4 er3 zu2 qu1] /Meilisi Daur district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["梅河口",["Mei2 he2 kou3] /Meihekou county level city in Tonghua 通化, Jilin/"]],["梅德韦杰夫",["Mei2 de2 wei2 jie2 fu1] /Medvedyev (name)/Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev (1965-), Russian lawyer and politician, president of Russian Federation from 2008/"]],["梅州",["Mei2 zhou1] /Meizhou prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["梁龙",["liang2 long2] /diplodocus/"]],["梁",["Liang2] /name of Kingdoms and Dynasties at different periods/surname Liang/","liang2] /beam of roof/bridge/","liang2] /variant of 梁[liang2]/"]],["桴",["fu2] /beam/rafter/"]],["桐乡市",["Tong2 xiang1 shi4] /Tongxiang county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["桐油",["tong2 you2] /tung oil, from the Japanese wood-oil tree Aleurites cordata, used in making lacquer/"]],["桅",["wei2] /mast/"]],["桃莉羊",["Tao2 li4 yang2] /(Tw) Dolly (1996-2003), female sheep, first mammal to be cloned from an adult somatic cell/"]],["桃花扇",["Tao2 hua1 Shan4] /The Peach Blossom Fan, historical play about the last days of the Ming dynasty by Kong Shangren 孔尚任[Kong3 Shang4 ren4]/"]],["桂林医学院",["Gui4 lin2 Yi1 Xue2 yuan4] /Guilin Medical University/"]],["桁架",["heng2 jia4] /truss (weight-bearing construction of cross-beams)/"]],["桀贪骜诈",["jie2 tan1 ao4 zha4] /brutal, greedy, arrogant and deceitful (idiom)/"]],["桀王",["Jie2 Wang2] /King Jie, the final ruler of the Xia dynasty (until c. 1600 BC), a notoriously cruel and immoral tyrant/"]],["栽赃",["zai1 zang1] /to frame sb (by planting sth on them)/"]],["格鲁吉亚人",["Ge2 lu3 ji2 ya4 ren2] /Gruzian or Georgian (person)/"]],["格兰氏阴性",["ge2 lan2 shi4 yin1 xing4] /Gram negative (of bacteria)/also written 革蘭氏陰性|革兰氏阴性/"]],["格林纳达",["Ge2 lin2 na4 da2] /Grenada/"]],["格恩西岛",["Ge2 en1 xi1 dao3] /Guernsey (Channel Islands)/"]],["格式",["ge2 shi4] /form/specification/format/"]],["格局",["ge2 ju2] /structure/pattern/layout/"]],["格子呢",["ge2 zi5 ni2] /tartan/plaid/"]],["根状茎",["gen1 zhuang4 jing1] /rhizome (biol.)/root stock/"]],["根特",["Gen1 te4] /Ghent, city in Belgium/"]],["根深叶茂",["gen1 shen1 ye4 mao4] /deep roots and vigorous foliage (idiom)/(fig.) well established and growing strongly/"]],["根汁汽水",["gen1 zhi1 qi4 shui3] /root beer/"]],["核陀螺",["he2 tuo2 luo2] /nuclear gyroscope/"]],["核轰炸机",["he2 hong1 zha4 ji1] /nuclear bomber (aircraft)/"]],["核发电",["he2 fa1 dian4] /nuclear power generation/"]],["核球",["he2 qiu2] /core/pellet/central bulge/caryosphere (biology)/"]],["核爆炸装置",["he2 bao4 zha4 zhuang1 zhi4] /nuclear explosion device/"]],["核弹",["he2 dan4] /nuclear warhead/"]],["核对",["he2 dui4] /to check/to verify/to audit/to examine/"]],["核国家",["he2 guo2 jia1] /nuclear nations/"]],["核",["he2] /pit/stone/nucleus/nuclear/to examine/to check/to verify/","he2] /variant of 核[he2]/to investigate/"]],["校花",["xiao4 hua1] /the prettiest girl in the school (see also 校草[xiao4 cao3])/school beauty queen/campus belle/prom queen/"]],["校历",["xiao4 li4] /school calendar/"]],["校场",["jiao4 chang3] /military drill ground/"]],["栗头八色鸫",["li4 tou2 ba1 se4 dong1] /(bird species of China) rusty-naped pitta (Hydrornis oatesi)/"]],["栅门",["zha4 men2] /gate/door with grating/turnstile/logical gate (electronics)/"]],["柴胡",["chai2 hu2] /Chinese thorowax (Bupleurum chinense)/root of Chinese thorowax (used in TCM)/"]],["柴油",["chai2 you2] /diesel fuel/"]],["柳林县",["Liu3 lin2 xian4] /Liulin county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["柳杞",["liu3 qi3] /willow/"]],["柱",["zhu4] /pillar/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["查铺",["cha2 pu4] /to conduct a bed check/"]],["查办",["cha2 ban4] /to investigate and handle (a criminal case)/"]],["查询",["cha2 xun2] /to check/to inquire/to consult (a document etc)/inquiry/query/"]],["查究",["cha2 jiu1] /to follow up a study/to investigate/"]],["查找",["cha2 zhao3] /to search for/to look up/"]],["柘弓",["zhe4 gong1] /bow made from the 柘[zhe4] tree/"]],["染",["ran3] /to dye/to catch (a disease)/to acquire (bad habits etc)/to contaminate/to add color washes to a painting/"]],["柏林围墙",["Bo2 lin2 Wei2 qiang2] /Berlin Wall/"]],["柂",["yi2] /(tree)/"]],["枸骨",["gou3 gu3] /Chinese holly (Ilex cornuta)/"]],["枸橼",["ju3 yuan2] /citron (Citrus medica)/grapefruit/"]],["枷锁",["jia1 suo3] /stocks and chain/in fetters/"]],["架子",["jia4 zi5] /shelf/frame/stand/framework/airs/arrogance/"]],["枵",["xiao1] /empty/hollow of a tree/"]],["枯草热",["ku1 cao3 re4] /hay fever/"]],["果播",["guo3 bo1] /dissemination as fruit (evolutionary strategy for seed dispersal)/"]],["果啤",["guo3 pi2] /fruit beer/"]],["枚卜",["mei2 bu3] /to choose officials by divination (archaic)/to practice divination without a definite question/"]],["林雪平",["Lin2 xue3 ping2] /Linköping, city in southeast Sweden/"]],["林阴大道",["lin2 yin1 da4 dao4] /boulevard/tree-lined avenue/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["林书豪",["Lin2 Shu1 hao2] /Jeremy Lin (1988-), Taiwanese-American professional basketball player (NBA)/"]],["林恢复",["lin2 hui1 fu4] /forest restoration/"]],["林",["Lin2] /surname Lin/Japanese surname Hayashi/","lin2] /woods/forest/CL:片[pian4]/circle(s) (i.e. specific group of people)/a collection (of similar things)/"]],["枕头箱",["zhen3 tou5 xiang1] /Chinese pillow box (used to keep valuables)/"]],["枉劳",["wang3 lao2] /to work in vain/"]],["板门店停战村",["Ban3 men2 dian4 ting2 zhan4 cun1] /Panmunjom village on the DMZ between North and South Korea/"]],["松鸦",["song1 ya1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius)/"]],["松果体",["song1 guo3 ti3] /pineal body/"]],["松下公司",["Song1 xia4 gong1 si1] /Matsushita Electric Industrial Co./Panasonic/"]],["东辽县",["Dong1 liao2 xian4] /Dongliao county in Liaoyuan 遼源|辽源, Jilin/"]],["东道主",["dong1 dao4 zhu3] /host/official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference)/"]],["东洋界",["Dong1 yang2 jie4] /Indomalayan realm/"]],["东明",["Dong1 ming2] /Dongming county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["东方叽咋柳莺",["dong1 fang1 ji1 za3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) mountain chiffchaff (Phylloscopus sindianus)/"]],["东家长西家短",["dong1 jia1 chang2 xi1 jia1 duan3] /to gossip (idiom)/"]],["东夷",["Dong1 yi2] /Eastern Barbarians, non-Han tribe living to the east of China c 2200 BC/"]],["东城",["Dong1 cheng2] /Dongcheng district of central Beijing/"]],["东南亚联盟",["Dong1 nan2 ya4 Lian2 meng2] /ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations)/same as 東南亞國家聯盟|东南亚国家联盟[Dong1 nan2 ya4 Guo2 jia1 Lian2 meng2]/"]],["东京湾",["Dong1 jing1 Wan1] /Tokyo Bay/former name of 北部灣|北部湾[Bei3 bu4 Wan1], Gulf of Tonkin/"]],["杠杆收购",["gang4 gan3 shou1 gou4] /leveraged buyout (LBO)/"]],["束身内衣",["shu4 shen1 nei4 yi1] /corset/"]],["束紧",["shu4 jin3] /gird/tighten/"]],["束手待死",["shu4 shou3 dai4 si3] /hands tied and expecting the worst/"]],["杞国之忧",["Qi3 guo2 zhi1 you1] /man of Qǐ fears the sky falling (idiom); groundless fears/"]],["杜琪峰",["Du4 Qi2 feng1] /Johnnie To (1955-), Hong Kong film director/"]],["杜尔伯特",["Du4 er3 bo2 te4] /Dorbod Mongol autonomous county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["杏树",["xing4 shu4] /apricot tree/"]],["李肇",["Li3 Zhao4] /Li Zhao (c. 800), Tang dynasty scholar and official/"]],["李群",["Li3 qun2] /Lie group (math.)/"]],["李瑞环",["Li3 Rui4 huan2] /Li Ruihuan (1934-), former Chinese politician/"]],["李漼",["Li3 Cui3] /Li Cui, personal name of eighteenth Tang emperor Yizong 懿宗[Yi4 zong1] (833-873), reigned 859-873/"]],["李治",["Li3 Zhi4] /Li Zhi, personal name of third Tang emperor Gaozong 唐高宗[Tang2 Gao1 zong1], (628-683), reigned 649-683/"]],["李斯特",["Li3 si1 te4] /Ferenc (Franz) Liszt (1811-1886), Hungarian composer/Joseph Lister (1883-1897), British surgeon and bacteriologist/"]],["李世民",["Li3 Shi4 min2] /Li Shimin, personal name of second Tang emperor Taizong 唐太宗[Tang2 Tai4 zong1] (599-649), reigned 626-649/"]],["朽",["xiu3] /rotten/"]],["朱鹂",["zhu1 li2] /(bird species of China) maroon oriole (Oriolus traillii)/"]],["朱瞻基",["Zhu1 Zhan1 ji1] /Zhu Zhanji, personal name of fifth Ming emperor Xuande 宣德[Xuan1 de2]/"]],["朱德",["Zhu1 De2] /Zhu De (1886-1976), communist leader and founder of the People's Liberation Army/"]],["朱利亚尼",["Zhu1 li4 ya4 ni2] /Giuliani (name)/Rudolph W (Rudy) Giuliani (1944-), US Republican politician, Mayor of New York City 1994-2001/"]],["札达",["Zha2 da2] /Zanda county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Rtsa mda' rdzong/"]],["本体论",["ben3 ti3 lun4] /ontology/"]],["本领",["ben3 ling3] /skill/ability/capability/CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["本纪",["ben3 ji4] /biographic sketch of an emperor/"]],["本科",["ben3 ke1] /undergraduate course/undergraduate (attributive)/"]],["本票",["ben3 piao4] /cashier's check/"]],["本溪市",["Ben3 xi1 shi4] /Benxi prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["本拉登",["Ben3 La1 deng1] /(Osama) bin Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al Qaeda/"]],["本币",["ben3 bi4] /local currency/our own currency/abbr. for 本位貨幣|本位货币/"]],["本杰明·富兰克林",["Ben3 jie2 ming2 · Fu4 lan2 ke4 lin2] /Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790), American writer, scientist, inventor, politician and diplomat/"]],["本位",["ben3 wei4] /standard/one's own department or unit/"]],["本人",["ben3 ren2] /the person himself/I (humble form used in speeches)/oneself/myself/in person/personal/"]],["本",["ben3] /root/stem/origin/source/this/the current/original/inherent/originally/classifier for books, periodicals, files etc/"]],["末艺",["mo4 yi4] /small skill/my humble capabilities/"]],["末叶",["mo4 ye4] /final years/end (of a decade, era etc)/"]],["末端",["mo4 duan1] /tip/extremity/"]],["末流",["mo4 liu2] /late degenerate stage/"]],["末儿",["mo4 r5] /powder/puree/"]],["未解之谜",["wei4 jie3 zhi1 mi2] /unsolved mystery/"]],["未武装",["wei4 wu3 zhuang1] /unarmed/"]],["未婚夫",["wei4 hun1 fu1] /fiancé/"]],["未央",["Wei4 yang1] /Weiyang District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/","wei4 yang1] /(literary) not ended/not yet over/close to the end/"]],["木骨都束",["Mu4 gu3 du1 shu4] /Chinese name for African kingdom in Somalia, cf Mogadishu 摩加迪沙/"]],["木马病毒",["mu4 ma3 bing4 du2] /Trojan horse (type of computer virus)/"]],["木马",["mu4 ma3] /wooden horse/rocking horse/vaulting horse (gymnastics)/trojan horse (computing)/"]],["木香",["mu4 xiang1] /costus root (medicinal herb)/aucklandia/Saussurea costus/Dolomiaea souliei/"]],["木箱鼓",["mu4 xiang1 gu3] /cajón (musical instrument)/"]],["木卡姆",["mu4 ka3 mu3] /muqam, Uyghur melody types that are the basis for a set of suites/"]],["朦胧诗",["meng2 long2 shi1] /Misty Poetry, a post-Cultural Revolution poetry movement/"]],["期",["qi1] /variant of 期[qi1]/period/cycle/","qi1] /a period of time/phase/stage/classifier for issues of a periodical, courses of study/time/term/period/to hope/Taiwan pr. [qi2]/"]],["朝露暮霭",["zhao1 lu4 mu4 ai3] /morning dew, evening mist (idiom); ephemeral/impermanent/"]],["朝贡",["chao2 gong4] /to present tribute (to the emperor)/"]],["朝圣者",["chao2 sheng4 zhe3] /pilgrim/"]],["朝歌镇",["Zhao1 ge1 zhen4] /Zhaoge town in Qi county 淇縣|淇县, Hebi 鶴壁|鹤壁, Henan/"]],["朝天",["Chao2 tian1] /Chaotian district of Guangyuan city 廣元市|广元市[Guang3 yuan2 shi4], Sichuan/","chao2 tian1] /to have an audience with the Emperor/to be presented at court/to look skyward/to look up/"]],["朔望潮",["shuo4 wang4 chao2] /spring tide (biggest tide, at new moon or full moon)/"]],["朔城",["Shuo4 cheng2] /Shuocheng district of Shuozhou city 朔州市[Shuo4 zhou1 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["服辩",["fu2 bian4] /written confession/letter of repentance/"]],["服硬",["fu2 ying4] /to yield to force/"]],["服刑",["fu2 xing2] /to serve a prison sentence/"]],["朊病毒",["ruan3 bing4 du2] /prion (pathogen)/"]],["有关",["you3 guan1] /to have sth to do with/to relate to/related to/to concern/concerning/"]],["有脸",["you3 lian3] /lit. having face/to have prestige/to command respect/to have the nerve (e.g. to ask sth outrageous)/to have the gall/not ashamed to/"]],["有神论",["you3 shen2 lun4] /theism (the belief in the existence of God)/"]],["有目共赏",["you3 mu4 gong4 shang3] /as everyone can appreciate (idiom); clear to all/unarguable/"]],["有的时候",["you3 de5 shi2 hou4] /sometimes/at times/"]],["有活力",["you3 huo2 li4] /energetic/vital/"]],["有机玻璃",["you3 ji1 bo1 li5] /plexiglass/"]],["有核国家",["you3 he2 guo2 jia1] /nuclear weapon states/"]],["有望",["you3 wang4] /hopeful/promising/"]],["有损压缩",["you3 sun3 ya1 suo1] /compression loss (in digital technology)/"]],["有情人",["you3 qing2 ren2] /lovers/"]],["有份",["you3 fen4] /to have a share of (responsibility etc)/to be concerned/to be involved/"]],["月华",["yue4 hua2] /moonlight/"]],["月经垫",["yue4 jing1 dian4] /sanitary towel/menopad/"]],["月氏人",["Yue4 zhi1 ren2] /Tokharian Indo-European people of central Asia/same as 吐火羅人|吐火罗人/"]],["月氏",["Yue4 zhi1] /Tokhara/Tokharians, historic Indo-European people of central Asia/same as 吐火羅人|吐火罗人/"]],["月朔",["yue4 shuo4] /the first day of each month/"]],["会泽",["Hui4 ze2] /Huize county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["会昌",["Hui4 chang1] /Huichang county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["会宁",["Hui4 ning2] /Huining county in Baiyin 白銀|白银[Bai2 yin2], Gansu/"]],["会元",["hui4 yuan2] /provincial imperial examination graduate who ranked 1st in metropolitan examination (in Ming and Qing dynasties)/"]],["替班儿",["ti4 ban1 r5] /erhua variant of 替班[ti4 ban1]/"]],["曾繁仁",["Zeng1 Fan2 ren2] /Zeng Fanren, president of Shandong University from February 1998 until July 2000/"]],["曾祖父",["zeng1 zu3 fu4] /father's father's father/paternal great-grandfather/"]],["曾参",["Zeng1 Shen1] /Zeng Shen (505-435 BC), a.k.a. 曾子[Zeng1 zi3], student of Confucius, presumed editor or author of Confucian classic the Great Learning 大學|大学[Da4 xue2]/"]],["曼海姆",["Man4 hai3 mu3] /Mannheim, German city at the confluence of Rhine and Neckar/"]],["曹锟",["Cao2 Kun1] /Cao Kun (1862-1938), one of the Northern Warlords/"]],["曹禺",["Cao2 Yu2] /Cao Yu (1910-1997), PRC dramatist/"]],["曹植",["Cao2 Zhi2] /Cao Zhi (192-232), son of Cao Cao 曹操, noted poet and calligrapher/"]],["书体",["shu1 ti3] /calligraphic style/font/"]],["书香门第",["shu1 xiang1 men2 di4] /family with a literary reputation (idiom); literary family/"]],["书迹",["shu1 ji4] /extant work of a calligrapher/"]],["书稿",["shu1 gao3] /manuscript of a book/"]],["书坛",["shu1 tan2] /the calligraphic community/"]],["更漏",["geng1 lou4] /water clock used to mark night watches/"]],["更换",["geng1 huan4] /to replace (a worn-out tire etc)/to change (one's address etc)/"]],["曳引车",["ye4 yin3 che1] /(Tw) tractor unit/prime mover/"]],["曲阳",["Qu3 yang2] /Quyang county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["曲",["Qu1] /surname Qu/","qu1] /bent/crooked/wrong/","qu3] /tune/song/CL:支[zhi1]/","qu1] /variant of 麴|曲[qu1]/","qu1] /yeast/Aspergillus (includes many common molds)/Taiwan pr. [qu2]/"]],["昙花一现",["tan2 hua1 yi1 xian4] /lit. the night blooming cactus shows once/flash in the pan (idiom)/short-lived/"]],["暴风骤雨",["bao4 feng1 zhou4 yu3] /violent wind and rainstorm/hurricane/tempest/"]],["暴行",["bao4 xing2] /savage act/outrage/atrocity/"]],["暮霭",["mu4 ai3] /evening mist/"]],["暮色苍茫",["mu4 se4 cang1 mang2] /the hazy dusk of twilight (idiom)/"]],["暂短",["zan4 duan3] /brief (in time)/"]],["畅谈话卡",["chang4 tan2 hua4 ka3] /long-term calling card (telephone)/"]],["畅快",["chang4 kuai4] /carefree/"]],["暗适应",["an4 shi4 ying4] /dark adaptation/"]],["暗记",["an4 ji4] /to commit to memory/secret mark/"]],["暗自",["an4 zi4] /inwardly/to oneself/secretly/"]],["暗算",["an4 suan4] /to plot against/"]],["暗滞",["an4 zhi4] /dull (complexion)/"]],["暗杀",["an4 sha1] /to assassinate/"]],["暗探",["an4 tan4] /secret agent/detective/"]],["暗堡",["an4 bao3] /bunker/"]],["𬀩",["wei3] /the bright shining of the sun/"]],["晕头",["yun1 tou2] /dizzy/"]],["暇",["xia2] /leisure/"]],["智顗",["Zhi4 yi3] /Zhiyi (538-597), founder of the Tiantai sect of Buddhism/"]],["智障人士",["zhi4 zhang4 ren2 shi4] /person with learning difficulties (handicap)/retarded person/"]],["智珠在握",["zhi4 zhu1 zai4 wo4] /lit. to hold the pearl of wisdom (idiom)/fig. to be endowed with extraordinary intelligence/"]],["智囊机构",["zhi4 nang2 ji1 gou4] /think tank/brain trust/"]],["智囊团",["zhi4 nang2 tuan2] /think tank/brain trust/"]],["智力玩具",["zhi4 li4 wan2 ju4] /educational toy/"]],["智",["zhi4] /wisdom/knowledge/"]],["晶体",["jing1 ti3] /crystal/"]],["晶状",["jing1 zhuang4] /crystalline/"]],["晶明",["jing1 ming2] /bright/shiny/"]],["晶亮",["jing1 liang4] /bright/shiny/"]],["晴雨表",["qing2 yu3 biao3] /barometer/"]],["晴时多云",["qing2 shi2 duo1 yun2] /partly cloudy (meteorology)/"]],["景泰县",["Jing3 tai4 xian4] /Jingtai county in Baiyin 白銀|白银[Bai2 yin2], Gansu/"]],["普选权",["pu3 xuan3 quan2] /universal suffrage/"]],["普通民众",["pu3 tong1 min2 zhong4] /ordinary people/the masses/"]],["普通",["pu3 tong1] /common/ordinary/general/average/"]],["普西",["pu3 xi1] /psi (Greek letter Ψψ)/"]],["普兰县",["Pu3 lan2 xian4] /Burang county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Spu hreng rdzong/"]],["普兰店",["Pu3 lan2 dian4] /Pulandian county level city in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning/"]],["普尔热瓦尔斯基",["Pu3 er3 re4 wa3 er3 si1 ji1] /Nikolai Mikhailovich Przevalski (1839-1888), Russian explorer who made four expeditions to Central Asian from 1870/abbr. to 普氏/"]],["普桑轿车",["Pu3 sang1 jiao4 che1] /Passat/a car model of Volkswagen/"]],["普查",["pu3 cha2] /census/general survey/general investigation/reconnaissance survey/"]],["普及",["pu3 ji2] /to spread extensively/to generalize/widespread/popular/universal/ubiquitous/pervasive/"]],["晩",["wan3] /variant of 晚[wan3]/"]],["晜",["kun1] /descendant/elder brother/"]],["晏子",["Yan4 zi3] /Yanzi (-c 500 BC), famous statesman from Qi of the Warring States, also known as 晏婴, hero of book 晏子春秋/"]],["晋宁县",["Jin4 ning2 xian4] /Jinning county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["晋城市",["Jin4 cheng2 shi4] /Jincheng prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["晋",["Jin4] /surname Jin/the Jin Dynasties (265-420)/Western Jin 西晉|西晋[Xi1 Jin4] (265-316), Eastern Jin 東晉|东晋[Dong1 Jin4] (317-420) and Later Jin Dynasty (936-946)/short name for Shanxi province 山西[Shan1 xi1]/","jin4] /to move forward/to promote/to advance/"]],["晃晃悠悠",["huang4 huang5 you1 you1] /swaying/wobbling/"]],["时兴",["shi2 xing1] /fashionable/popular/"]],["时戳",["shi2 chuo1] /timestamp/"]],["时势造英雄",["shi2 shi4 zao4 ying1 xiong2] /Time makes the man (idiom). The trend of events brings forth the hero./"]],["昭",["zhao1] /bright/clear/manifest/to show clearly/"]],["春风得意",["chun1 feng1 de2 yi4] /flushed with success/proud of one's success (in exams, promotion etc)/as pleased as punch/"]],["春秋左氏传",["Chun1 qiu1 Zuo3 shi4 Zhuan4] /Mr Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, attributed to famous blind historian Zuo Qiuming 左丘明[Zuo3 Qiu1 ming2]/usually called Zuo Zhuan 左傳|左传[Zuo3 Zhuan4]/"]],["春柳社",["Chun1 liu3 she4] /Spring Willow Society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4], continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会[Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4]/"]],["春天",["chun1 tian1] /spring (season)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["星际争霸",["Xing1 ji4 Zheng1 ba4] /StarCraft (video game series)/"]],["星相图",["xing1 xiang4 tu2] /star chart/"]],["星期五",["Xing1 qi1 wu3] /Friday/"]],["星名",["xing1 ming2] /star name/"]],["易门",["Yi4 men2] /Yimen county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["易用性",["yi4 yong4 xing4] /ease of use/usability/"]],["易洛魁",["Yi4 luo4 kui2] /Iroquois/"]],["易拉罐",["yi4 la1 guan4] /pull-top can/easy-open can (with ring-pull)/"]],["易北河",["Yi4 bei3 He2] /Elbe River/"]],["昏",["hun1] /muddle-headed/twilight/to faint/to lose consciousness/","hun1] /old variant of 昏[hun1]/"]],["明虾",["ming2 xia1] /prawn/"]],["明知",["ming2 zhi1] /to be fully aware of/to know perfectly well/"]],["明白",["ming2 bai5] /clear/obvious/unequivocal/to understand/to realize/"]],["明溪县",["Ming2 xi1 xian4] /Mingxi county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["明德",["ming2 de2] /highest virtue/illustrious virtue/"]],["明年",["ming2 nian2] /next year/"]],["明天启",["Ming2 Tian1 qi3] /Tianqi Emperor, reign name of fifteenth Ming emperor Zhu Youxiao 朱由校[Zhu1 You2 xiao4] (1605-1627), reigned 1620-1627, Temple name 明熹宗[Ming2 Xi1 zong1]/"]],["昌图县",["Chang1 tu2 xian4] /Changtu county in Tieling 鐵嶺|铁岭, Liaoning/"]],["昆虫学",["kun1 chong2 xue2] /entomology/"]],["昂昂溪区",["Ang2 ang2 xi1 qu1] /Ang'angxi district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["旺盛",["wang4 sheng4] /vigorous/exuberant/"]],["旱獭",["han4 ta3] /marmot/"]],["旯",["la2] /see 旮旯[ga1 la2]/"]],["早茶",["zao3 cha2] /morning tea/"]],["早市",["zao3 shi4] /morning market/"]],["日系",["Ri4 xi4] /Japanese section (of school)/Japanese-related (business)/"]],["日程表",["ri4 cheng2 biao3] /daily schedule/"]],["日月如梭",["ri4 yue4 ru2 suo1] /the sun and moon like a shuttle (idiom); How time flies!/"]],["日月五星",["ri4 yue4 wu3 xing1] /sun, moon and the five visible planets/"]],["日曜日",["Ri4 yao4 ri4] /Sunday (used in ancient Chinese astronomy)/"]],["日怪",["ri4 guai4] /(dialect) strange/"]],["日报",["ri4 bao4] /daily newspaper/"]],["日偏食",["ri4 pian1 shi2] /partial eclipse of the sun/"]],["旗帜鲜明",["qi2 zhi4 xian1 ming2] /to show one's colors/to have a clear-cut stand (idiom)/"]],["族群",["zu2 qun2] /ethnic group/community/"]],["旋闸",["xuan2 zha2] /rotor sluice gate/"]],["旋量",["xuan2 liang4] /spinor (math)/"]],["旋转轴",["xuan2 zhuan3 zhou2] /axis of rotation/"]],["旋转曲面",["xuan2 zhuan3 qu1 mian4] /a surface of revolution (math)/"]],["旅游景点",["lu:3 you2 jing3 dian3] /tourist attraction/travel sight/"]],["旅店",["lu:3 dian4] /inn/small hotel/"]],["旁氏",["Pang2 shi4] /Pond's (brand of skin care products)/"]],["旀",["mie5] /phonetic \"myeo\" used in place names (Korean gugja)/"]],["施瓦布",["Shi1 wa3 bu4] /Schwab (name)/"]],["施展",["shi1 zhan3] /to use fully/to put to use/"]],["施压",["shi1 ya1] /to pressure/"]],["于田",["Yu2 tian2] /Kériye Nahiyisi/Yutian county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["方正县",["Fang1 zheng4 xian4] /Fangzheng county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["方命",["fang1 ming4] /against orders/to disobey/to refuse to accept orders/"]],["断头台",["duan4 tou2 tai2] /guillotine/scaffold/"]],["断裂模数",["duan4 lie4 mo2 shu4] /modulus rupture/"]],["断袖",["duan4 xiu4] /homosexual/see 斷袖之癖|断袖之癖[duan4 xiu4 zhi1 pi3]/"]],["断灭",["duan4 mie4] /annihilation (of soul, Sanskrit uccheda)/"]],["新野县",["Xin1 ye3 xian4] /Xinye county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["新闻记者",["xin1 wen2 ji4 zhe3] /journalist/"]],["新罗王朝",["Xin1 luo2 Wang2 chao2] /Silla, Korean kingdom 57 BC-935 AD/one of the Korean Three Kingdoms from 1st century AD, defeating its rivals Paikche 百濟|百济[Bai3 ji4] and Koguryo 高句麗|高句丽[Gao1 gou1 li2] around 660 in alliance with Tang China/unified Silla 658-935/"]],["新罗区",["Xin1 luo2 qu1] /Xinluo district of Longyan city 龍岩市|龙岩市, Fujian/"]],["新绛县",["Xin1 jiang4 xian4] /Xinjiang county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["新纪元",["Xin1 ji4 yuan2] /New Age (movement)/","xin1 ji4 yuan2] /new era/new epoch/"]],["新疆",["Xin1 jiang1] /Xinjiang/Uighur autonomous region 新疆維吾爾自治區|新疆维吾尔自治区/"]],["新异",["xin1 yi4] /new and different/novelty/"]],["新生",["xin1 sheng1] /new/newborn/emerging/nascent/rebirth/regeneration/new life/new student/"]],["新热带界",["Xin1 re4 dai4 jie4] /Neotropic (ecozone)/"]],["新泽西州",["Xin1 ze2 xi1 zhou1] /New Jersey, US state/"]],["新居",["xin1 ju1] /new residence/new home/"]],["新埤",["Xin1 pi2] /Hsinpi township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新南威尔士州",["Xin1 Nan2 Wei1 er3 shi4 zhou1] /New South Wales (Australian state)/"]],["新南威尔士",["Xin1 Nan2 Wei1 er3 shi4] /New South Wales, southeast Australian state/"]],["新北",["Xin1 bei3] /Xinbei district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/Hsinpei or New Taipei city in north Taiwan/"]],["新儒家",["Xin1 Ru2 jia1] /New Confucianism, a social and political movement founded in 1920s China that combines aspects of Western and Eastern philosophy/see also 當代新儒家|当代新儒家[Dang1 dai4 Xin1 Ru2 jia1]/"]],["斯宾塞",["Si1 bin1 se4] /Spencer or Spence (name)/"]],["斯芬克司",["Si1 fen1 ke4 si1] /Sphinx (Egyptian mythical beast)/"]],["斯瓦特谷地",["Si1 wa3 te4 gu3 di4] /Swat valley in Pakistani Northwest Frontier/"]],["斯泰西",["Si1 tai4 xi1] /Stacy (name)/"]],["斯彻达尔",["Si1 che4 da2 er3] /Stjørdal (city in Trøndelag, Norway)/"]],["斯坦福大学",["Si1 tan3 fu2 Da4 xue2] /Stanford University/"]],["斯事体大",["si1 shi4 ti3 da4] /see 茲事體大|兹事体大[zi1 shi4 ti3 da4]/"]],["斫白",["zhuo2 bai2] /to strip bark/"]],["斢",["tiao3] /(dialect) to exchange/to replace/","tou3] /yellow (archaic)/"]],["斡旋",["wo4 xuan2] /to mediate (a conflict etc)/"]],["斟酌决定权",["zhen1 zhuo2 jue2 ding4 quan2] /discretionary power/"]],["斜率",["xie2 lu:4] /slope/"]],["斜方肌",["xie2 fang1 ji1] /trapezius muscle (of the upper back and neck)/"]],["斜愣眼儿",["xie2 leng5 yan3 r5] /erhua variant of 斜愣眼[xie2 leng5 yan3]/"]],["料件",["liao4 jian4] /materials and parts/components/"]],["斑脸海番鸭",["ban1 lian3 hai3 fan1 ya1] /(bird species of China) white-winged scoter (Melanitta deglandi)/"]],["斑翅山鹑",["ban1 chi4 shan1 chun2] /(bird species of China) Daurian partridge (Perdix dauurica)/"]],["斑疹热",["ban1 zhen3 re4] /spotted fever/"]],["文锦渡",["Wen2 Jin3 Du4] /Man Kam To (place in Hong Kong)/"]],["文读",["wen2 du2] /literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese character/"]],["文艺",["wen2 yi4] /literature and art/"]],["文登",["Wen2 deng1] /Wendeng county level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["文献学",["wen2 xian4 xue2] /Philology/Historical Linguistics/"]],["文物径",["wen2 wu4 jing4] /heritage trail/"]],["文殊",["Wen2 shu1] /Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness/"]],["文教",["wen2 jiao4] /culture and education/"]],["文摘",["wen2 zhai1] /digest (of literature)/to make a digest (of data)/summary/"]],["文山线",["Wen2 shan1 xian4] /Taipei Metro Wenshan Line (known as the Muzha Line 木柵線|木栅线[Mu4 zha4 xian4] prior to October 8, 2009)/"]],["文山壮族苗族自治州",["Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture in Yunnan 雲南|云南/"]],["文化大革命",["Wen2 hua4 Da4 ge2 ming4] /Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)/"]],["斄",["Tai2] /ancient place name (a Han dynasty town in Shaanxi)/variant of 邰[Tai2]/"]],["敛巴",["lian3 ba5] /(dialect) to gather (sth)/"]],["数量词",["shu4 liang4 ci2] /numeral-classifier compound (e.g. 一次、三套、五本 etc)/"]],["数码港",["shu4 ma3 gang3] /cyberport/"]],["数珠",["shu4 zhu1] /rosary/prayer beads/"]],["数据链路层",["shu4 ju4 lian4 lu4 ceng2] /data link layer/"]],["数小时",["shu4 xiao3 shi2] /several hours/"]],["数学物理学",["shu4 xue2 wu4 li3 xue2] /mathematical physics/"]],["数学",["shu4 xue2] /mathematics/mathematical/"]],["数字信号",["shu4 zi4 xin4 hao4] /digital signal/"]],["数周",["shu4 zhou1] /several weeks/also written 數週|数周/","shu4 zhou1] /several weeks/"]],["敷陈",["fu1 chen2] /to give an orderly account/a thorough narrative/"]],["敷",["fu1] /to spread/to lay out/to apply (powder, ointment etc)/sufficient (to cover)/enough/"]],["整形外科",["zheng3 xing2 wai4 ke1] /plastic surgery/orthopedics/"]],["敬老",["jing4 lao3] /respect for the aged/"]],["敦化市",["Dun1 hua4 shi4] /Dunhua county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["敦",["dun1] /kindhearted/place name/"]],["散诞",["san3 dan4] /free and unfettered/"]],["散记",["san3 ji4] /random jottings/travel notes/"]],["散腿裤",["san3 tui3 ku4] /loose-fitting pants/Chinese-style pants/"]],["散播",["san4 bo1] /to spread/to disperse/to disseminate/"]],["散居",["san3 ju1] /(of a group of people) to live scattered over an area/"]],["散兵游勇",["san3 bing1 you2 yong3] /lit. straggling and disbanded soldiers (idiom); fig. disorganized uncoordinated action/"]],["散伙饭",["san4 huo3 fan4] /farewell dinner party/"]],["敢打敢冲",["gan3 da3 gan3 chong1] /courageous and daring/"]],["敢情",["gan3 qing5] /actually/as it turns out/indeed/of course/"]],["敢作敢当",["gan3 zuo4 gan3 dang1] /variant of 敢做敢當|敢做敢当[gan3 zuo4 gan3 dang1]/"]],["教练员",["jiao4 lian4 yuan2] /sports coach/training personnel/"]],["教书匠",["jiao1 shu1 jiang4] /hack teacher/pedagogue/"]],["教廷大使",["jiao4 ting2 da4 shi3] /an ambassador of the church/an Apostolic Nuncio (from the Vatican)/"]],["教",["Jiao4] /surname Jiao/","jiao1] /to teach/","jiao4] /religion/teaching/to make/to cause/to tell/"]],["败子",["bai4 zi3] /see 敗家子|败家子[bai4 jia1 zi3]/"]],["败坏",["bai4 huai4] /to ruin/to corrupt/to undermine/"]],["救灾救济司",["jiu4 zai1 jiu4 ji4 si1] /emergency aid committee (of PRC Ministry of Civil Affairs 民政部)/"]],["救出",["jiu4 chu1] /to rescue/to pluck from danger/"]],["救世主",["Jiu4 shi4 zhu3] /the Savior (in Christianity)/"]],["敏锐",["min3 rui4] /keen/sharp/acute/"]],["效验",["xiao4 yan4] /(desired) effect/(expected) result/effective/"]],["效用",["xiao4 yong4] /usefulness/effectiveness/(economics) utility/"]],["故家",["gu4 jia1] /old and respected family/family whose members have been officials from generation to generation/"]],["政法",["zheng4 fa3] /political law/politics and law/"]],["政府军",["zheng4 fu3 jun1] /government army/"]],["政府机关",["zheng4 fu3 ji1 guan1] /government (viewed as an organization)/institutions of government/government office/"]],["政务",["zheng4 wu4] /government affairs/"]],["放长线钓大鱼",["fang4 chang2 xian4 diao4 da4 yu2] /use a long line to catch a big fish (idiom); a long-term plan for major returns/"]],["放肆",["fang4 si4] /wanton/unbridled/presumptuous/impudent/"]],["放眼望去",["fang4 yan3 wang4 qu4] /as far as the eye can see/"]],["放眼",["fang4 yan3] /to survey/to view broadly/"]],["放毒",["fang4 du2] /to poison/fig. to spread vicious rumors/"]],["放枪",["fang4 qiang1] /to open fire/to shoot a gun/"]],["放射治疗",["fang4 she4 zhi4 liao2] /radiotherapy/"]],["放射性衰变",["fang4 she4 xing4 shuai1 bian4] /radioactive decay/"]],["放射性最强点",["fang4 she4 xing4 zui4 qiang2 dian3] /radioactive hot spot/"]],["放学",["fang4 xue2] /to dismiss students at the end of the school day/"]],["放告",["fang4 gao4] /to release a statement/"]],["放刁",["fang4 diao1] /to act wickedly/to bully/to make life difficult for sb by unreasonable actions/"]],["放不下",["fang4 bu5 xia4] /not to have room to put sth/to be unable to let go/"]],["攻城木",["gong1 cheng2 mu4] /battering ram/"]],["攻",["gong1] /to attack/to accuse/to study/"]],["改革进程",["gai3 ge2 jin4 cheng2] /reform process/"]],["改良主义",["gai3 liang2 zhu3 yi4] /reformism (i.e. favoring gradual change as opposed to revolution)/"]],["改成",["gai3 cheng2] /to convert/to turn into (sth else)/to adapt (a story to another medium)/"]],["改嫁",["gai3 jia4] /to remarry (of a woman)/"]],["改元",["gai3 yuan2] /to change an emperor's or ruler's reign title (old)/"]],["收录",["shou1 lu4] /to include (in a collection)/to put together (stories, poems etc)/to record/to employ/to recruit/"]],["收罗",["shou1 luo2] /to gather (people)/to collect (talent)/to come to an end/"]],["收支相抵",["shou1 zhi1 xiang1 di3] /to break even/balance between income and expenditure/"]],["收容所",["shou1 rong2 suo3] /temporary shelter/hospice/refuge (e.g. for animals)/detention center/"]],["收报",["shou1 bao4] /to receive mail/to receive a telegraph/"]],["收兵",["shou1 bing1] /to retreat/to withdraw troops/to recall troops/fig. to finish work/to wind up/to call it a day/used with negatives: the task is far from over/"]],["收假",["shou1 jia4] /(of holidays) to come to an end/end of a vacation/"]],["支队",["zhi1 dui4] /detachment (of troops)/"]],["支柱",["zhi1 zhu4] /mainstay/pillar/prop/backbone/"]],["支族",["zhi1 zu2] /subfamily/"]],["支应",["zhi1 ying4] /to deal with/to wait on/to provide for/"]],["支座",["zhi1 zuo4] /abutment/"]],["摊贩",["tan1 fan4] /stall-keeper/peddler/"]],["摄影记者",["she4 ying3 ji4 zhe3] /photojournalist/"]],["搀合",["chan1 he2] /to mix together/mixture/blend/"]],["拦住",["lan2 zhu4] /to stop/to bar the way/"]],["攀龙附凤",["pan1 long2 fu4 feng4] /see 扳龍附鳳|扳龙附凤[ban1 long2 fu4 feng4]/"]],["扰流板",["rao3 liu2 ban3] /spoiler (automotive or aeronautical)/"]],["撷取",["xie2 qu3] /to pick/to select/to take/to capture (data)/to acquire/to pick up (a signal)/"]],["扩建",["kuo4 jian4] /to extend a building/"]],["扩及",["kuo4 ji2] /to extend to/"]],["扩印",["kuo4 yin4] /to enlarge (a photo)/to print larger/"]],["拟球",["ni3 qiu2] /(math.) pseudosphere, a surface in ordinary space of constant negative curvature/"]],["擦写",["ca1 xie3] /to erase/"]],["擦伤",["ca1 shang1] /to abrade/to scrape/to chafe/to graze/abrasion/friction burn/scratch/"]],["擦亮眼睛",["ca1 liang4 yan3 jing1] /to keep one's eyes open (idiom)/to be on one's guard/to be clear-eyed/"]],["据闻",["ju4 wen2] /accounts/one's understanding/"]],["擘划",["bo4 hua4] /to plan/to arrange/"]],["擒",["qin2] /to capture/"]],["操蛋",["cao4 dan4] /variant of 肏蛋[cao4 dan4]/"]],["操舵室",["cao1 duo4 shi4] /pilothouse/"]],["操刀手",["cao1 dao1 shou3] /person charged with decisive action/hatchet man/"]],["操作系统",["cao1 zuo4 xi4 tong3] /operating system/"]],["择定",["ze2 ding4] /to select/"]],["擅离职守",["shan4 li2 zhi2 shou3] /to abscond/to be absent without leave/"]],["擅长",["shan4 chang2] /to be good at/to be expert in/"]],["擅断",["shan4 duan4] /arbitrary/"]],["拥",["yong1] /to hold/to embrace/to wrap around/to gather around (sb)/to throng/to swarm/to support/Taiwan pr. [yong3]/"]],["扑鼻",["pu1 bi2] /to assail the nostrils (of fragrance and odours)/"]],["扑通",["pu1 tong1] /(onom.) sound of object falling into water/plop/"]],["扑热息痛",["pu1 re4 xi1 tong4] /paracetamol (loanword)/"]],["扑灭",["pu1 mie4] /to eradicate/to extinguish/"]],["抚远县",["Fu3 yuan3 xian4] /Fuyuan county in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["抚摩",["fu3 mo2] /to stroke/to caress/"]],["拨号盘",["bo1 hao4 pan2] /telephone dial/"]],["撤并",["che4 bing4] /to consolidate/to merge/"]],["掸邦高原",["Shan4 bang1 gao1 yuan2] /Shan plateau of east Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["撞运气",["zhuang4 yun4 qi5] /to try one's luck/to rely on fate/"]],["撞击式打印机",["zhuang4 ji1 shi4 da3 yin4 ji1] /impact printer/"]],["撕裂",["si1 lie4] /to rip apart/to tear/laceration/rent/"]],["撕破脸皮",["si1 po4 lian3 pi2] /see 撕破臉|撕破脸[si1 po4 lian3]/"]],["撕破",["si1 po4] /to tear/to rip/"]],["撒尿",["sa1 niao4] /to pass water/to piss/to urinate/to wee wee/"]],["撇开",["pie1 kai1] /to disregard/to leave aside/"]],["折纸",["zhe2 zhi3] /paper folding/origami/"]],["折奏",["zhe2 zou4] /memorial to the emperor (folded in accordion form)/"]],["摸脉",["mo1 mai4] /to feel sb's pulse/"]],["摸底",["mo1 di3] /to have a clear view (of a situation)/to fish for information/fact-finding/"]],["摸",["mo1] /to feel with the hand/to touch/to stroke/to grope/to steal/to abstract/","mo2] /variant of 摹[mo2]/"]],["抟沙",["tuan2 sha1] /lacking in cohesion and unity of purpose/"]],["抠字眼",["kou1 zi4 yan3] /to be fastidious about phrasing, diction, or choice of words/"]],["摩尔人",["Mo2 er3 ren2] /a Moor/"]],["摧",["cui1] /to break/to destroy/to devastate/to ravage/to repress/"]],["摘帽",["zhai1 mao4] /lit. to take off a hat/fig. to be cleared of an unfair charge/rehabilitation/"]],["摁钉儿",["en4 ding1 r5] /thumbtack/"]],["抢通",["qiang3 tong1] /to rush through urgently (e.g. emergency supplies)/"]],["抢购",["qiang3 gou4] /to buy frenetically/to snap up (bargains, dwindling supplies etc)/"]],["抢劫案",["qiang3 jie2 an4] /robbery/holdup/"]],["抢占",["qiang3 zhan4] /to seize (the strategic high ground)/"]],["搴旗",["qian1 qi2] /to pull and capture the enemy's flag/"]],["搭腰",["da1 yao1] /harness pad (on draught animal)/"]],["搭便",["da1 bian4] /at one's convenience/in passing/"]],["搬砖砸脚",["ban1 zhuan1 za2 jiao3] /to hurt oneself by one's own doing/to boomerang/to shoot oneself in the foot (idiom)/"]],["搞错",["gao3 cuo4] /mistake/to make a mistake/to blunder/mistaken/"]],["搞乱",["gao3 luan4] /to mess up/to mismanage/to bungle/to confuse/to muddle/"]],["搞",["gao3] /to do/to make/to go in for/to set up/to get hold of/to take care of/"]],["搜肠刮肚",["sou1 chang2 gua1 du4] /to search one's guts and belly (idiom); to racks one's brains for a solution/"]],["摇旗呐喊",["yao2 qi2 na4 han3] /to wave flags and shout battle cries (idiom); to egg sb on/to give support to/"]],["搓揉",["cuo1 rou2] /to knead/to rub/"]],["搏髀",["bo2 bi4] /to beat time by slapping one's thighs/"]],["损益表",["sun3 yi4 biao3] /income statement (US)/profit and loss account (UK)/"]],["损",["sun3] /to decrease/to lose/to damage/to harm/(coll.) to speak sarcastically/to deride/caustic/mean/one of the 64 trigrams of the Book of Changes (old)/"]],["背债",["bei1 zhai4] /to be in debt/to be saddled with debts/"]],["背",["bei1] /variant of 背[bei1]/","bei1] /to be burdened/to carry on the back or shoulder/","bei4] /the back of a body or object/to turn one's back/to hide something from/to learn by heart/to recite from memory/unlucky (slang)/hard of hearing/"]],["揵",["qian2] /carry/"]],["挥汗成雨",["hui1 han4 cheng2 yu3] /to drip with sweat/sweat poured off (him)/"]],["揭幕",["jie1 mu4] /opening/unveiling/"]],["换行",["huan4 hang2] /to wrap (text)/line feed (computing)/"]],["换毛",["huan4 mao2] /to molt (of birds)/to change feathers/"]],["换取",["huan4 qu3] /to obtain (sth) in exchange/to exchange (sth) for (sth else)/"]],["揗",["shun3] /strike, hit with hand/tap/"]],["插销",["cha1 xiao1] /bolt (for locking a window, cabinet etc)/(electrical) plug/"]],["提起精神",["ti2 qi3 jing1 shen5] /to raise one's spirits/to take courage/"]],["提调",["ti2 diao4] /to supervise (troops)/to appoint (officers)/to select and assign/"]],["提示付款",["ti2 shi4 fu4 kuan3] /to present (a bill of exchange etc) for payment/"]],["提尔市",["Ti2 er3 Shi4] /Tyre (Lebanon)/"]],["提款",["ti2 kuan3] /to withdraw money/to take money out of the bank/"]],["提手",["ti2 shou3] /a handle/"]],["提包",["ti2 bao1] /handbag/bag/valise/"]],["揉搓",["rou2 cuo5] /to rub/to torment/to torture/"]],["揆",["kui2] /consider/estimate/"]],["推想",["tui1 xiang3] /to reckon/to infer/to imagine/"]],["推尊",["tui1 zun1] /to esteem/to revere/to think highly of sb/"]],["推",["tui1] /to push/to cut/to refuse/to reject/to decline/to shirk (responsibility)/to put off/to delay/to push forward/to nominate/to elect/massage/"]],["控规",["kong4 gui1] /regulatory plan/"]],["接通",["jie1 tong1] /to connect/to put through/"]],["接着",["jie1 zhe5] /to catch and hold on/to continue/to go on to do sth/to follow/to carry on/then/after that/subsequently/to proceed/to ensue/in turn/in one's turn/"]],["接吻",["jie1 wen3] /to kiss/"]],["探险",["tan4 xian3] /to explore/to go on an expedition/adventure/"]],["探针",["tan4 zhen1] /probe/"]],["探讨",["tan4 tao3] /to investigate/to probe/"]],["探花",["tan4 hua1] /candidate who came third in the Han-lin examination/see 狀元|状元[zhuang4 yuan2]/"]],["探员",["tan4 yuan2] /detective/investigator/agent/"]],["采买",["cai3 mai3] /to purchase/to buy/to do one's shopping/purchasing agent/buyer/"]],["采脂",["cai3 zhi1] /tree tapping/"]],["采光",["cai3 guang1] /lighting/day lighting/"]],["挂镰",["gua4 lian2] /to complete the year's harvest/"]],["挂褡",["gua4 da1] /(of a monk) to take residence at a temple/"]],["挂号证",["gua4 hao4 zheng4] /register card/"]],["挂兰",["gua4 lan2] /hanging orchid (Chlorophytum comosum)/bracket plant/"]],["挂牌",["gua4 pai2] /lit. to hang up a plate/to open up for business/listed (on stock market)/"]],["掘出",["jue2 chu1] /to exhume/to unearth/to dig out/"]],["排量",["pai2 liang4] /discharge volume/engine capacity/engine displacement (volume of air fuel mixture drawn in during one cycle)/"]],["排水量",["pai2 shui3 liang4] /displacement/"]],["排毒",["pai2 du2] /to expel poison (from the system)/to detox/"]],["排射",["pai2 she4] /a barrage of fire/a salvo/"]],["排入",["pai2 ru4] /to discharge into/to secrete into/"]],["掌声雷动",["zhang3 sheng1 lei2 dong4] /thunderous applause (idiom)/"]],["掌管",["zhang3 guan3] /in charge of/to control/"]],["掊",["pou2] /take up in both hands/","pou3] /break up/hit/"]],["掉点儿",["diao4 dian3 r5] /drip of rain/"]],["掉价儿",["diao4 jia4 r5] /erhua variant of 掉價|掉价[diao4 jia4]/"]],["掉价",["diao4 jia4] /drop in price/devalued/to have one's status lowered/"]],["授时",["shou4 shi2] /to broadcast a time signal/"]],["授受",["shou4 shou4] /to give and accept/"]],["扫街",["sao3 jie1] /to sweep the streets/to canvas (for votes, sales etc)/"]],["扫盲",["sao3 mang2] /to wipe out illiteracy/"]],["捽",["zuo2] /to seize/Taiwan pr. [zu2]/"]],["捷达航空货运",["Jie2 da2 Hang2 kong1 Huo4 yun4] /Jett8 Airlines Cargo (based in Singapore)/"]],["捷足先登",["jie2 zu2 xian1 deng1] /the quick-footed climb up first (idiom)/the early bird catches the worm/first come, first served/"]],["捐赠盈余",["juan1 zeng4 ying2 yu2] /surplus from donation (accountancy)/"]],["捏脊治疗",["nie1 ji3 zhi4 liao2] /chiropractic (medicine)/"]],["捎",["shao1] /to bring sth to sb/to deliver/"]],["捉襟见肘",["zhuo1 jin1 jian4 zhou3] /lit. pulling on the lapels exposes the elbows (idiom)/strapped for cash/unable to make ends meet/"]],["捉获",["zhuo1 huo4] /to capture/"]],["挽辞",["wan3 ci2] /an elegy/elegiac words/"]],["挽回",["wan3 hui2] /to retrieve/to redeem/"]],["挺身",["ting3 shen1] /to straighten one's back/"]],["挨饿",["ai2 e4] /to go hungry/to endure starvation/famished/"]],["挨门挨户",["ai1 men2 ai1 hu4] /see 挨家挨戶|挨家挨户[ai1 jia1 ai1 hu4]/"]],["挖角",["wa1 jue2] /to poach (talent, personnel from competitors)/to raid (a competitor for its talent)/Taiwan pr. [wa1 jiao3]/"]],["挖矿",["wa1 kuang4] /to dig a mine/mining/"]],["挑头",["tiao3 tou2] /to take the lead/to be first to (do sth)/to pioneer/"]],["挑毛病",["tiao1 mao2 bing4] /to nitpick/petty criticism/to nag/"]],["挑口板",["tiao1 kou3 ban3] /fascia/eaves board/"]],["按部就班",["an4 bu4 jiu4 ban1] /to follow the prescribed order; to keep to the working routine (idiom)/"]],["按跷",["an4 qiao1] /(old) massage/"]],["按语",["an4 yu3] /note/comment/"]],["按月",["an4 yue4] /monthly/per mensem/"]],["按时间先后",["an4 shi2 jian1 xian1 hou4] /chronological/"]],["指责",["zhi3 ze2] /to criticize/to find fault with/to denounce/"]],["指南针",["zhi3 nan2 zhen1] /compass/"]],["指令名字",["zhi3 ling4 ming2 zi4] /command name/"]],["指令",["zhi3 ling4] /order/command/instruction/"]],["持股",["chi2 gu3] /to hold shares/"]],["持续",["chi2 xu4] /to continue/to persist/sustainable/preservation/"]],["持国天",["Chi2 guo2 tian1] /Dhritarashtra (one of the Four Heavenly Kings)/"]],["持卡人",["chi2 ka3 ren2] /cardholder/"]],["持久",["chi2 jiu3] /lasting/enduring/persistent/permanent/protracted/endurance/persistence/to last long/"]],["持",["chi2] /to hold/to grasp/to support/to maintain/to persevere/to manage/to run (i.e. administer)/to control/"]],["拿顶",["na2 ding3] /to do a handstand/"]],["拿破仑",["Na2 po4 lun2] /variant of 拿破崙|拿破仑[Na2 po4 lun2]/","Na2 po4 lun2] /Napoleon (name)/Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821), Emperor of France 1804-1815/"]],["拿撒勒",["Na2 sa3 le4] /Nazareth (in Biblical Palestine)/"]],["拿乔",["na2 qiao2] /pretentious/striking a pose/"]],["拿出手",["na2 chu1 shou3] /not presentable/not fit to be seen in company/"]],["拼斗",["pin1 dou4] /to engage (in a fight)/"]],["拼死",["pin1 si3] /to go all out for sth at risk of one's life/"]],["拼板",["pin1 ban3] /to edge-join boards with glue to form a panel (woodworking)/"]],["拼字",["pin1 zi4] /spelling/"]],["拼卡",["pin1 ka3] /to share a card with sb (e.g. share a loyalty card to accumulate points and split the benefits)/"]],["拼到底",["pin1 dao4 di3] /to brave it out/to the bitter end/"]],["拶",["zan3] /to press or squeeze hard/"]],["括线",["kuo4 xian4] /small angle brackets 「 」/"]],["招财进宝",["zhao1 cai2 jin4 bao3] /ushering in wealth and prosperity (idiom and traditional greeting, esp. at New Year); We wish you wealth and success!/"]],["招财猫",["zhao1 cai2 mao1] /maneki-neko or \"lucky cat\", Japanese figurine cat usually found at the entrance of shops, restaurants etc, believed to bring good fortune/"]],["招牌菜",["zhao1 pai2 cai4] /signature dish/a restaurant’s most famous dish/"]],["招灾惹祸",["zhao1 zai1 re3 huo4] /to invite disaster/"]],["招抚",["zhao1 fu3] /to enlist enemy or rebel soldiers by offering amnesty/to bring to negotiated surrender/"]],["招兵",["zhao1 bing1] /to recruit soldiers/"]],["拙嘴笨舌",["zhuo1 zui3 ben4 she2] /lit. clumsy mouth and broken tongue (idiom); awkward speaker/"]],["拘",["ju1] /to capture/to restrain/to constrain/to adhere rigidly to/inflexible/"]],["拗口令",["ao4 kou3 ling4] /tongue twister/"]],["拖累",["tuo1 lei3] /to encumber/to be a burden on/to implicate/"]],["拖拉",["tuo1 la1] /to drag along/to haul/(fig.) to procrastinate/shilly-shallying/sluggish/(computing) drag and drop/(loanword) tola, unit of weight, approx. 11.664 grams/"]],["拖人下水",["tuo1 ren2 xia4 shui3] /lit. to pull sb into the water/fig. to involve sb in a messy business/to get sb into trouble/"]],["拔火罐",["ba2 huo3 guan4] /suction cup (used in Chinese medicine to draw the blood and qi 氣|气)/detachable suction chimney to make a stove draw/"]],["拓本",["ta4 ben3] /rubbing of inscription/"]],["拓扑空间",["tuo4 pu1 kong1 jian1] /topological space (math.)/"]],["拐弯处",["guai3 wan1 chu4] /corner/bend/"]],["拍马",["pai1 ma3] /to urge on a horse by patting its bottom/fig. to encourage/same as 拍馬屁|拍马屁, to flatter or toady/"]],["拍卖商",["pai1 mai4 shang1] /auctioneer/auction house/"]],["拍纸簿",["pai1 zhi3 bu4] /writing pad/"]],["拍板",["pai1 ban3] /clapper-board/auctioneer's hammer/to beat time with clappers/"]],["拍击",["pai1 ji1] /to smack/to beat/"]],["拍客",["pai1 ke4] /citizen journalist (typically posting short, self-produced documentary videos on the Web)/"]],["拍婆子",["pai1 po2 zi5] /to chase girls/to hang around with girls/"]],["抛生耦",["pao1 sheng1 ou3] /to entice an inexperienced man/"]],["抛散",["pao1 san4] /to scatter/to disperse/"]],["拉铆枪",["la1 mao3 qiang1] /see 鉚釘槍|铆钉枪[mao3 ding1 qiang1]/"]],["拉贾斯坦邦",["La1 jia3 si1 tan3 bang1] /Rajasthan (state in India)/"]],["拉茶",["la1 cha2] /teh tarik, an Indian-style tea with milk (GM)/"]],["拉美西斯",["La1 mei3 xi1 si1] /Rameses (name of pharaoh)/"]],["拉斯帕尔马斯",["La1 si1 pa4 er3 ma3 si1] /Las Palmas, Spain/"]],["拉抬",["la1 tai2] /(Tw) to pull sth up/(fig.) to give a boost to/to support/"]],["拉孜",["La1 zi1] /Lhazê county, Tibetan: Lha rtse rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["拉奎拉",["La1 kui2 la1] /L'Aquila, Italy/"]],["拉圾",["la1 ji1] /variant of 垃圾/trash/refuse/garbage/Taiwan pr. [le4 se4]/"]],["拈指",["nian1 zhi3] /a snap of the fingers/a short moment/in a flash/in the twinkling of an eye/"]],["拇战",["mu3 zhan4] /finger-guessing game/"]],["拇",["mu3] /thumb/big toe/"]],["拂扫",["fu2 sao3] /whisk/"]],["抽象",["chou1 xiang4] /abstract/abstraction/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["抹稀泥",["mo3 xi1 ni2] /see 和稀泥[huo4 xi1 ni2]/"]],["抱头痛哭",["bao4 tou2 tong4 ku1] /to weep disconsolately/to cry on each other's shoulder/"]],["抱抱装",["bao4 bao4 zhuang1] /\"hug shirt\" worn by members of the Free Hugs Campaign (see 包包團|包包团[bao1 bao1 tuan2])/"]],["抱抱",["bao4 bao4] /to hug/to embrace/"]],["披麻戴孝",["pi1 ma2 dai4 xiao4] /to wear mourning clothes/to be in mourning/also written 披麻帶孝|披麻带孝/"]],["抜",["ba2] /Japanese variant of 拔[ba2]/"]],["折转",["zhe2 zhuan3] /reflex (angle)/to turn back/"]],["折皱",["zhe2 zhou4] /fold/crease/wrinkle/"]],["折射",["zhe2 she4] /to refract/refraction/to reflect (in the figurative sense: to show the nature of)/"]],["抗菌",["kang4 jun1] /antibacterial/"]],["抗核加固",["kang4 he2 jia1 gu4] /nuclear hardening/"]],["抗日救亡团体",["kang4 Ri4 jiu4 wang2 tuan2 ti3] /Save the Nation anti-Japanese organization/"]],["抖瑟",["dou3 se4] /to quiver/to shiver/to tremble/"]],["投缳",["tou2 huan2] /to hang oneself/to commit suicide by hanging/"]],["投票机器",["tou2 piao4 ji1 qi4] /voting machine/"]],["投影",["tou2 ying3] /to project/a projection/"]],["投币",["tou2 bi4] /coin-operated/to insert coins/"]],["抓药",["zhua1 yao4] /to make up a prescription (of herbal medicine)/"]],["抓耳挠腮",["zhua1 er3 nao2 sai1] /to tweak one's ears and scratch one's cheeks (as an expression of anxiety, delight, frustration etc) (idiom)/"]],["抓紧学习",["zhua1 jin3 xue2 xi2] /to concentrate on studying hard/"]],["抓紧",["zhua1 jin3] /to grasp firmly/to pay special attention to/to rush in/to make the most of/"]],["抓取",["zhua1 qu3] /to seize/"]],["抑素",["yi4 su4] /chalone (protein inhibiting cell proliferation)/"]],["抑或",["yi4 huo4] /or/could it be that...?/"]],["把风",["ba3 feng1] /to keep watch (during a clandestine activity)/to be on the lookout/"]],["把拔",["ba3 ba2] /daddy/"]],["抉择",["jue2 ze2] /to choose (literary)/"]],["抃悦",["bian4 yue4] /to clap one's hands in joy/"]],["技术指导",["ji4 shu4 zhi3 dao3] /technical instructor/coach/"]],["技嘉",["Ji4 jia1] /GIGABYTE Technology Co., Ltd./"]],["承头",["cheng2 tou2] /to take responsibility/"]],["承认",["cheng2 ren4] /to admit/to concede/to recognize/recognition (diplomatic, artistic etc)/to acknowledge/"]],["承欢",["cheng2 huan1] /to cater to sb to make them happy (esp. of one's parents)/"]],["承受",["cheng2 shou4] /to bear/to support/to inherit/"]],["承兑",["cheng2 dui4] /to accept (i.e. acknowledge as calling for payment) (commerce)/to honor (a check, a promise)/"]],["承上起下",["cheng2 shang4 qi3 xia4] /to follow the past and herald the future (idiom); part of a historical transition/forming a bridge between earlier and later stages/"]],["找不自在",["zhao3 bu4 zi4 zai5] /to ask for trouble/to bring misfortune on oneself/"]],["找",["zhao3] /to try to find/to look for/to call on sb/to find/to seek/to return/to give change/"]],["扼襟控咽",["e4 jin1 kong4 yan1] /to secure a stranglehold (idiom); fig. to hold a strategic pass/"]],["批办",["pi1 ban4] /to approve and carry out/to issue approval/"]],["批发价",["pi1 fa1 jia4] /wholesale price/"]],["批复",["pi1 fu4] /to reply officially to a subordinate/"]],["批命",["pi1 ming4] /to tell sb's fortune/"]],["批判",["pi1 pan4] /to criticize/critique/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["扶风县",["Fu2 feng1 Xian4] /Fufeng County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["扶老携幼",["fu2 lao3 xie2 you4] /taking everyone along, young and old/to look after the elderly and the young/"]],["扳钳",["ban1 qian2] /wrench/spanner/"]],["扳本",["ban1 ben3] /to recoup losses (in gambling)/"]],["扯鸡巴蛋",["che3 ji1 ba5 dan4] /to talk shit/to drivel/bullshit/"]],["扯蛋",["che3 dan4] /variant of 扯淡[che3 dan4]/"]],["扭",["niu3] /to turn/to twist/to wring/to sprain/to swing one's hips/"]],["扦脚",["qian1 jiao3] /(dialect) pedicure/to trim one's toenails/"]],["托马斯·哈代",["Tuo1 ma3 si1 · Ha1 dai4] /Thomas Hardy (1840-1928), English author/"]],["打马虎眼",["da3 ma3 hu5 yan3] /to play dumb/to slack off (idiom)/"]],["打表",["da3 biao3] /to run the meter (in a taxi)/"]],["打钩",["da3 gou1] /to tick/to check/tick mark/check mark/"]],["打酱油",["da3 jiang4 you2] /to buy soy sauce/it's none of my business (\"I’m just here to buy some soy sauce\")/"]],["打酒",["da3 jiu3] /to have a drink/"]],["打赤膊",["da3 chi4 bo2] /to bare one's chest/bare-chested/"]],["打旋儿",["da3 xuan2 r5] /erhua variant of 打旋[da3 xuan2]/"]],["打心眼里",["da3 xin1 yan3 li5] /from the bottom of one's heart/heartily/sincerely/"]],["打底",["da3 di3] /to lay a foundation (also fig.)/to make a first sketch/to eat sth before drinking/to apply an undercoat/"]],["打官司",["da3 guan1 si5] /to file a lawsuit/to sue/to dispute/"]],["打场",["da3 chang2] /to thresh grain (on the floor)/"]],["打哈哈",["da3 ha1 ha5] /to joke/to laugh insincerely/to make merry/to talk irrelevantly/"]],["打下手",["da3 xia4 shou3] /to act in a supporting role/fig. to play second fiddle/"]],["扒窃",["pa2 qie4] /to steal/to pick pockets/to frisk/"]],["扒搂",["ba1 lou1] /to pile together/to cram food into one's mouth (with chopsticks)/to eat fast/"]],["才高八斗",["cai2 gao1 ba1 dou3] /of great talent (idiom)/"]],["手头",["shou3 tou2] /in hand (e.g. cash)/"]],["手钻",["shou3 zuan4] /gimlet/hand drill/"]],["手足亲情",["shou3 zu2 qin1 qing2] /brotherly kindness/"]],["手艺",["shou3 yi4] /craftmanship/workmanship/handicraft/trade/"]],["手举",["shou3 ju3] /a salute/hands raised/"]],["手稿",["shou3 gao3] /manuscript/script/"]],["手推车",["shou3 tui1 che1] /trolley/cart/barrow/handcart/wheelbarrow/baby buggy/"]],["手把",["shou3 ba4] /handle/"]],["扇风",["shan1 feng1] /to fan oneself/to fan (sb)/"]],["扇区",["shan4 qu1] /disk sector (computing)/"]],["扂楔",["dian4 xie1] /door latch/"]],["扁豆",["bian3 dou4] /hyacinth bean/haricot/"]],["扁嘴海雀",["bian3 zui3 hai3 que4] /(bird species of China) ancient murrelet (Synthliboramphus antiquus)/"]],["所能",["suo3 neng2] /according to one's capabilities/what sb is capable of/"]],["所有",["suo3 you3] /all/to have/to possess/to own/"]],["所在",["suo3 zai4] /place/location/(after a noun) place where it is located/"]],["所作所为",["suo3 zuo4 suo3 wei2] /one's conduct and deeds/"]],["房山",["Fang2 shan1] /Fangshan district of Beijing, formerly Fangshan county/"]],["房劳",["fang2 lao2] /deficiency of kidney essence due to sexual excess (TCM)/"]],["户部",["Hu4 bu4] /Ministry of Revenue in imperial China/"]],["户牖",["hu4 you3] /door and window/the home/"]],["户口制度",["hu4 kou3 zhi4 du4] /PRC system of compulsory registration/"]],["戴菊",["dai4 ju2] /(bird species of China) goldcrest (Regulus regulus)/"]],["戴维营",["Dai4 wei2 ying2] /Camp David/"]],["戴秉国",["Dai4 Bing3 guo2] /Dai Bingguo (1941-), a Chinese politician and professional diplomat/"]],["戴胜",["dai4 sheng4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian hoopoe (Upupa epops)/"]],["戳搭",["chuo1 da1] /to knock/to jab/"]],["戱",["xi4] /variant of 戲|戏[xi4]/play/drama/"]],["战车",["zhan4 che1] /war chariot/tank/"]],["战胜",["zhan4 sheng4] /to prevail over/to defeat/to surmount/"]],["戗风",["qiang1 feng1] /a headwind/a contrary wind/"]],["戠",["zhi2] /to gather/old variant of 埴[zhi2]/"]],["戚族",["qi1 zu2] /family members/fellow clansman/"]],["戚属",["qi1 shu3] /relative/family member/dependent/"]],["戒慎",["jie4 shen4] /vigilant/cautious/"]],["我等",["wo3 deng3] /we/us (archaic)/"]],["成骨",["cheng2 gu3] /bone formation/osteogenesis/"]],["成活",["cheng2 huo2] /to survive/"]],["成安县",["Cheng2 an1 xian4] /Chang'an county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["成反比",["cheng2 fan3 bi3] /to vary inversely/inversely proportional to/"]],["成份股",["cheng2 fen4 gu3] /share included in composite index/"]],["成了",["cheng2 le5] /to be done/to be ready/that's enough!/that will do!/"]],["戌狗",["xu1 gou3] /Year 11, year of the Dog (e.g. 2006)/"]],["戊子",["wu4 zi3] /twenty-fifth year E1 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2008 or 2068/"]],["戈尔",["Ge1 er3] /Gore (name)/Al Gore (1948-), US vice-president 1993-2001 under Bill Clinton, subsequently environmental campaigner and Nobel Peace laureate/"]],["恋念",["lian4 nian4] /to have a sentimental attachment to (a place)/to miss (one's ancestral home etc)/to be nostalgic about/"]],["懿亲",["yi4 qin1] /(formal) close kin/closest relative/"]],["慑服",["she4 fu2] /to overawe/to be scared into submission/"]],["悬河",["xuan2 he2] /\"hanging\" river (an embanked one whose riverbed is higher than the surrounding floodplain)/(literary) waterfall/cataract/(fig.) torrent of words/"]],["悬崖峭壁",["xuan2 ya2 qiao4 bi4] /sheer cliffs and precipitous rock faces (idiom)/"]],["怀春",["huai2 chun1] /(of girls) to yearn for love/"]],["怀念",["huai2 nian4] /to cherish the memory of/to think of/reminisce/"]],["怀",["Huai2] /surname Huai/","huai2] /bosom/heart/mind/to think of/to harbor in one's mind/to conceive (a child)/"]],["懮虑",["you1 lu:4] /(feel) anxiety/concern/"]],["应激性",["ying4 ji1 xing4] /irritable/sensitive/excitable/"]],["应承",["ying4 cheng2] /to agree (to do sth)/to promise/"]],["憷场",["chu4 chang3] /to get stage fright/"]],["憷",["chu4] /to be afraid/"]],["宪政主义",["xian4 zheng4 zhu3 yi4] /constitutionalism/"]],["憨直",["han1 zhi2] /honest and straightforward/"]],["憨态可掬",["han1 tai4 ke3 ju1] /(of pandas, ducklings etc) adorable/cute/"]],["憨态",["han1 tai4] /naive and innocent look/"]],["憙",["xi3] /variant of 喜[xi3]/"]],["憋屈",["bie1 qu1] /sullen/"]],["慷慨",["kang1 kai3] /vehement/fervent/generous/giving/liberal/"]],["惯偷",["guan4 tou1] /habitual thief/"]],["慢跑",["man4 pao3] /jogging/to jog/to canter/a slow trot/"]],["慢慢",["man4 man4] /slowly/"]],["慢待",["man4 dai4] /to slight (treat badly)/"]],["慢动作",["man4 dong4 zuo4] /slow motion/"]],["慝",["te4] /evil thought/"]],["惨笑",["can3 xiao4] /bitter smile/"]],["惨杀",["can3 sha1] /to slaughter/to kill mercilessly/"]],["慌",["huang1] /to get panicky/to lose one's head/(coll.) (after 得) unbearably/terribly/"]],["愿",["yuan4] /honest/prudent/variant of 願|愿[yuan4]/","yuan4] /to hope/to wish/to desire/hoped-for/ready/willing/"]],["愮",["yao2] /distressed, agitated/"]],["愣头儿青",["leng4 tou2 r5 qing1] /hothead/rash individual/"]],["感觉器官",["gan3 jue2 qi4 guan1] /sense organs/the five senses/"]],["感染者",["gan3 ran3 zhe3] /infected person/"]],["感应线圈",["gan3 ying4 xian4 quan1] /induction coil/solenoid/"]],["感恩图报",["gan3 en1 tu2 bao4] /grateful and seeking to repay the kindness (idiom)/"]],["感喟",["gan3 kui4] /sighing with emotion/"]],["感召力",["gan3 zhao4 li4] /appeal/attraction/charisma/"]],["爱面子",["ai4 mian4 zi5] /to like to look good in the eyes of others/sensitive about how one is regarded by others/proud/"]],["爱达荷州",["Ai4 da2 he2 zhou1] /Idaho, US state/"]],["爱美",["ai4 mei3] /love of beauty/wishing to appear beautiful/to set store by one's appearance/"]],["爱戴",["ai4 dai4] /to love and respect/love and respect/"]],["爱慕",["ai4 mu4] /to adore/to admire/"]],["爱将",["ai4 jiang4] /trusted lieutenant/"]],["爱奥尼亚海",["Ai4 ao4 ni2 ya4 Hai3] /Ionian Sea between Italy and Greece/"]],["爱克斯光",["ai4 ke4 si1 guang1] /X-ray (loanword)/Röntgen or Roentgen ray/"]],["愚见",["yu2 jian4] /my humble opinion/"]],["愚弄",["yu2 nong4] /to make a fool out of/to fool/to dupe/"]],["愐",["mian3] /shy/"]],["意见",["yi4 jian4] /idea/opinion/suggestion/objection/complaint/CL:點|点[dian3],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["意念移物",["yi4 nian4 yi2 wu4] /telekinesis/"]],["意志力",["yi4 zhi4 li4] /willpower/"]],["意大利直面",["Yi4 da4 li4 zhi2 mian4] /spaghetti/"]],["意外事故",["yi4 wai4 shi4 gu4] /accident/"]],["意中人",["yi4 zhong1 ren2] /sweetheart/one's true love/the person of one's thoughts/"]],["愈益",["yu4 yi4] /increasingly/more and more/"]],["惹麻烦",["re3 ma2 fan5] /to create difficulties/to invite trouble/to be troublesome/"]],["惴",["zhui4] /anxious/worried/"]],["恼",["nao3] /to get angry/"]],["恶魔",["e4 mo2] /demon/fiend/"]],["恶语",["e4 yu3] /evil words/malicious talk/"]],["恶意代码",["e4 yi4 dai4 ma3] /malicious code (e.g. virus)/malware/"]],["恶意",["e4 yi4] /malice/evil intention/"]],["恶恨",["e4 hen4] /to hate/to abhor/"]],["恶徒",["e4 tu2] /hoodlum/bad guy/"]],["恶劣影响",["e4 lie4 ying3 xiang3] /evil influence/"]],["惠特妮·休斯顿",["Hui4 te4 ni1 · Xiu1 si1 dun4] /Whitney Houston (1963-2012), American singer and actress/"]],["惠斯勒",["Hui4 si1 le4] /Whistler (name)/"]],["惠山",["Hui4 shan1] /Huishan district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["惟妙惟肖",["wei2 miao4 wei2 xiao4] /to imitate to perfection/to be remarkably true to life/"]],["惜福",["xi1 fu2] /to appreciate one's good fortune/"]],["惘然若失",["wang3 ran2 ruo4 shi1] /lit. to be frustrated as though having lost sth (idiom)/fig. to be at a loss/perplexed/frustrated/"]],["惋惜",["wan3 xi1] /to regret/to feel that it is a great pity/to feel sorry for sb/"]],["情色",["qing2 se4] /erotic (of art etc)/facial expression (archaic)/"]],["情绪智商",["qing2 xu4 zhi4 shang1] /emotional intelligence (EQ)/"]],["情痴",["qing2 chi1] /infatuated/lovesick person/"]],["情怀",["qing2 huai2] /feelings/mood/"]],["情妇",["qing2 fu4] /mistress/paramour (of married man)/"]],["情报处",["qing2 bao4 chu4] /intelligence office/intelligence section/"]],["情不自禁",["qing2 bu4 zi4 jin1] /unable to restrain emotions/cannot help/"]],["情",["qing2] /feeling/emotion/passion/situation/"]],["凄惨",["qi1 can3] /plaintive/mournful/miserable/"]],["悼襄王",["Dao4 xiang1 Wang2] /King Daoxiang of Zhao 趙國|赵国, reigned 245-236 BC/"]],["悸",["ji4] /to palpitate/"]],["闷骚",["men1 sao1] /(coll.) outwardly cold or retiring but deep and passionate inside/"]],["闷热",["men1 re4] /sultry/sultriness/hot and stuffy/stifling hot/"]],["闷",["men1] /stuffy/shut indoors/to smother/to cover tightly/","men4] /bored/depressed/melancholy/sealed/airtight/tightly closed/"]],["怅怅然",["chang4 chang4 ran2] /disappointed/"]],["悲痛",["bei1 tong4] /grieved/sorrowful/"]],["悲愁",["bei1 chou2] /melancholy/"]],["悲天悯人",["bei1 tian1 min3 ren2] /to bemoan the state of the universe and pity the fate of mankind/"]],["悧",["li4] /smooth/active/clever/sharp/"]],["患处",["huan4 chu4] /afflicted part/"]],["悠着",["you1 zhe5] /to take it easy/"]],["悠哉",["you1 zai1] /see 悠哉悠哉[you1 zai1 you1 zai1]/"]],["悟空",["Wu4 Kong1] /Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers from the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 You2 Ji4]/"]],["悚",["song3] /frightened/"]],["悉",["xi1] /in all cases/know/"]],["恰到好处",["qia4 dao4 hao3 chu4] /it's just perfect/it's just right/"]],["恭敬不如从命",["gong1 jing4 bu4 ru2 cong2 ming4] /deference is no substitute for obedience (idiom)/(said to accept sb's request, invitation etc)/"]],["恬雅",["tian2 ya3] /retired and quiet/calm and graceful/"]],["恬逸",["tian2 yi4] /free from worry and disturbance/"]],["恬和",["tian2 he2] /quiet and gentle/"]],["恫",["dong4] /frighten/"]],["恩施地区",["En1 shi1 di4 qu1] /Enshi in Hubei/abbr. for Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["恞",["yi2] /happy/joyous/"]],["恐鸟",["kong3 niao3] /monstrous bird/moa (genus Dinornithidae, extinct bird of New Zealand)/"]],["恐怖片",["kong3 bu4 pian4] /horror movie/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["恐怕",["kong3 pa4] /fear/to dread/I'm afraid that.../perhaps/maybe/"]],["恍神",["huang3 shen2] /to be off in another world/to suffer a lapse in concentration/"]],["恍然醒悟",["huang3 ran2 xing3 wu4] /a sudden realisation/to realise sth in a flash/"]],["恍如隔世",["huang3 ru2 ge2 shi4] /like a thing of the previous generation/as if it were a lifetime ago/"]],["恒牙",["heng2 ya2] /permanent tooth (as opposed to deciduous tooth 乳牙)/adult tooth/"]],["怵目惊心",["chu4 mu4 jing1 xin1] /lit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom); shocking/horrible to see/a ghastly sight/also written 觸目驚心|触目惊心/"]],["恍",["huang3] /variant of 恍[huang3]/","huang3] /disappointed/flurried/indistinct/"]],["怯",["qie4] /timid/cowardly/rustic/Taiwan pr. [que4]/"]],["怫然",["fu2 ran2] /angry/enraged/Taiwan pr. [fei4 ran2]/"]],["怪样",["guai4 yang4] /odd expression/funny looks/queer face/to grimace/to give sb funny looks/to pull faces/"]],["性状",["xing4 zhuang4] /nature (i.e. properties of sth)/character/"]],["性征",["xing4 zheng1] /sexual characteristic/"]],["性别",["xing4 bie2] /gender/sex/distinguishing between the sexes/"]],["性偏好",["xing4 pian1 hao4] /sexual preference/"]],["性伙伴",["xing4 huo3 ban4] /sexual partner/"]],["急欲",["ji2 yu4] /to be keen to .../to be anxious to .../"]],["怡颜悦色",["yi2 yan2 yue4 se4] /happy countenance/"]],["怡然",["yi2 ran2] /happy/joyful/"]],["思过",["si1 guo4] /to reflect on one's past errors/"]],["思路敏捷",["si1 lu4 min3 jie2] /quick-witted/"]],["思维地图",["si1 wei2 di4 tu2] /mind map/"]],["思明区",["Si1 ming2 qu1] /Siming district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["思慕",["si1 mu4] /to cherish the memory of sb/to think of with respect/"]],["思密达",["si1 mi4 da2] /(slang) (used at the end of a sentence to mimic Korean speech) (loanword from Korean verb ending \"seumnida\")/(jocularly) a Korean/"]],["思之心痛",["si1 zhi1 xin1 tong4] /a thought that causes heartache (idiom)/"]],["怔忡",["zheng1 chong1] /(of the heart) palpitating with fear/palpitation (Chinese medicine)/"]],["怒目",["nu4 mu4] /with glaring eyes/glowering/"]],["忽隐忽现",["hu1 yin3 hu1 xian4] /intermittent/now you see it, now you don't/"]],["忽",["Hu1] /surname Hu/","hu1] /to neglect/to overlook/to ignore/suddenly/"]],["忻州",["Xin1 zhou1] /Xinzhou prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["忬",["shu1] /old variant of 舒[shu1]/old variant of 紓|纾[shu1]/","yu4] /old variant of 豫[yu4]/"]],["快点",["kuai4 dian3] /to do sth more quickly/Hurry up!/Get a move on!/"]],["快船",["Kuai4 chuan2] /Los Angeles Clippers (NBA team)/"]],["快感中心",["kuai4 gan3 zhong1 xin1] /pleasure center/"]],["快取",["kuai4 qu3] /(computing) cache (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["忠贞不渝",["zhong1 zhen1 bu4 yu2] /unswerving in one's loyalty (idiom); faithful and constant/"]],["忠告",["zhong1 gao4] /to give sb a word of advice/advice/counsel/a wise word/"]],["志贺氏菌病",["zhi4 he4 shi4 jun1 bing4] /shigellosis/bacillary dysentery/"]],["志向",["zhi4 xiang4] /ambition/goal/ideal/aspiration/"]],["忍耻",["ren3 chi3] /to endure humiliation/"]],["必恭必敬",["bi4 gong1 bi4 jing4] /variant of 畢恭畢敬|毕恭毕敬[bi4 gong1 bi4 jing4]/"]],["必定",["bi4 ding4] /to be bound to/to be sure to/"]],["心领神会",["xin1 ling3 shen2 hui4] /to understand tacitly (idiom)/to know intuitively/to understand thoroughly/"]],["心腹",["xin1 fu4] /trusted aide/confidant/reliable agent/to confide/"]],["心胸狭窄",["xin1 xiong1 xia2 zhai3] /narrow-minded (idiom); petty/ungenerous/"]],["心肌",["xin1 ji1] /myocardium/"]],["心绪不宁",["xin1 xu4 bu4 ning2] /unquiet state of mind/"]],["心率",["xin1 lu:4] /heart rate/"]],["心毒",["xin1 du2] /cruel/vicious/"]],["心情",["xin1 qing2] /mood/frame of mind/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["心急火燎",["xin1 ji2 huo3 liao3] /to burn with anxiety/"]],["心平气和",["xin1 ping2 qi4 he2] /tranquil and even-tempered (idiom); calmly and without stress/"]],["心乱如麻",["xin1 luan4 ru2 ma2] /one's thoughts in a whirl (idiom); confused/disconcerted/upset/"]],["心下",["xin1 xia4] /in mind/"]],["心上人",["xin1 shang4 ren2] /sweetheart/one's beloved/"]],["徽号",["hui1 hao4] /title of honor/term of respect/"]],["徽章",["hui1 zhang1] /badge/emblem/insignia/crest/logo/coat of arms/"]],["德高望重",["de2 gao1 wang4 zhong4] /a person of virtue and prestige/a person of good moral standing and reputation/"]],["德州市",["De2 zhou1 shi4] /Dezhou prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["德勒巴克",["De2 le4 ba1 ke4] /Drøbak (city in Akershus, Norway)/"]],["微茫",["wei1 mang2] /hazy/blurred/"]],["微胶囊技术",["wei1 jiao1 nang2 ji4 shu4] /microencapsulation/"]],["微丝血管",["wei1 si1 xue4 guan3] /capillary blood vessels/"]],["微火",["wei1 huo3] /a low fire (for roasting)/"]],["微乎其微",["wei1 hu1 qi2 wei1] /a tiny bit/very little/next to nothing (idiom)/"]],["复归",["fu4 gui1] /to return/to come back/"]],["复核",["fu4 he2] /to reconsider/to reexamine/to review (e.g. a report prior to accepting it)/"]],["复旦大学",["Fu4 dan4 Da4 xue2] /Fudan University, Shanghai/"]],["复出",["fu4 chu1] /to come back out of retirement/to get involved again after having withdrawn/"]],["复交",["fu4 jiao1] /to reopen diplomatic relations/"]],["从军",["cong2 jun1] /to enlist/to serve in the army/"]],["从业",["cong2 ye4] /to practice (a trade)/"]],["从",["Cong2] /surname Cong/","cong2] /from/through/via/to follow/to obey/to engage in (an activity)/never (in negative sentence)/(Taiwan pr. [zong4]) retainer/assistant/auxiliary/subordinate/related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor/"]],["得逞",["de2 cheng3] /to prevail/to have one's way/to get away with it/"]],["得而复失",["de2 er2 fu4 shi1] /to lose what one has just obtained (idiom)/"]],["得荣",["De2 rong2] /Dêrong county (Tibetan: sde rong rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州|甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["得意门生",["de2 yi4 men2 sheng1] /favorite pupil/"]],["得悉",["de2 xi1] /to learn about/to be informed/"]],["徒具",["tu2 ju4] /to only have/"]],["徒",["Tu2] /surname Tu/","tu2] /disciple/apprentice/believer/on foot/bare or empty/to no avail/only/prison sentence/"]],["径情直遂",["jing4 qing2 zhi2 sui4] /to achieve one's ambitions (idiom)/"]],["径向",["jing4 xiang4] /radial (direction)/"]],["后部",["hou4 bu4] /back section/"]],["后边",["hou4 bian5] /back/rear/behind/"]],["后轮",["hou4 lun2] /rear wheel/"]],["后腰",["hou4 yao1] /lower back/(sports) defensive midfielder/"]],["后继有人",["hou4 ji4 you3 ren2] /to have qualified successors to carry on one's undertaking/"]],["后照镜",["hou4 zhao4 jing4] /rearview mirror (Tw)/"]],["后晋",["Hou4 Jin4] /Later Jin of the Five Dynasties (936-946)/"]],["后方",["hou4 fang1] /the rear/far behind the front line/"]],["后效",["hou4 xiao4] /after-effect/"]],["后感",["hou4 gan3] /afterthought/reflection after an event/a review (of a movie etc)/"]],["后庭",["hou4 ting2] /backyard/imperial harem/(slang) anus/"]],["后妈",["hou4 ma1] /(coll.) stepmother/"]],["后周",["Hou4 Zhou1] /Later Zhou of the Five Dynasties (951-960), centered on Shandong and Hebei, with capital at Kaifeng 开封/"]],["后来居上",["hou4 lai2 ju1 shang4] /lit. late-comer lives above (idiom); the up-and-coming youngster outstrips the older generation/the pupil surpasses the master/"]],["待要",["dai4 yao4] /to be about to/"]],["待命",["dai4 ming4] /to be on call/to be on standby/"]],["征马",["zheng1 ma3] /horse capable of long expedition/army horse/"]],["征",["zheng1] /journey/trip/expedition/to go on long campaign/to attack/","zheng1] /to invite/to recruit/to levy (taxes)/to draft (troops)/phenomenon/symptom/characteristic sign (used as proof)/evidence/"]],["往返",["wang3 fan3] /to go back and forth/to go to and fro/round trip/"]],["往岁",["wang3 sui4] /in former years/in olden days/"]],["往常",["wang3 chang2] /habitually (in the past)/as one used to do formerly/as it used to be/"]],["彼得",["Bi3 de2] /Peter (name)/"]],["彼岸花",["bi3 an4 hua1] /red spider lily (Lycoris radiata)/cluster amaryllis/"]],["彴",["zhuo2] /bridge/"]],["彳亍",["chi4 chu4] /(literary) to walk slowly/"]],["彰显",["zhang1 xian3] /to manifest/"]],["彰化市",["Zhang1 hua4 shi4] /Zhanghua or Changhua city in west Taiwan, capital of Changhua county/"]],["彪个子",["biao1 ge4 zi5] /tall and strong physique/"]],["彩蛋",["cai3 dan4] /painted eggshell/Easter egg/(media) Easter egg (hidden feature in software or a movie etc)/post-credits scene/"]],["彩票",["cai3 piao4] /lottery ticket/"]],["彩排",["cai3 pai2] /dress rehearsal/"]],["形象大使",["xing2 xiang4 da4 shi3] /person who represents an organization and enhances its image/ambassador/"]],["形态发生素",["xing2 tai4 fa1 sheng1 su4] /morphogen/"]],["形容词",["xing2 rong2 ci2] /adjective/"]],["彖",["tuan4] /to foretell the future using the trigrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经/"]],["弹簧秤",["tan2 huang2 cheng4] /spring balance/"]],["弹尽援绝",["dan4 jin4 yuan2 jue2] /out of ammunition and no hope of reinforcements (idiom); in desperate straits/"]],["弹性",["tan2 xing4] /flexibility/elasticity/"]],["别嘴",["bie4 zui3] /mouthful (awkward speech)/tongue-twister/"]],["弸",["beng1] /full/stretch/"]],["强迫性储物症",["qiang3 po4 xing4 chu3 wu4 zheng4] /compulsive hoarding/"]],["强迫",["qiang3 po4] /to compel/to force/"]],["强烈反对",["qiang2 lie4 fan3 dui4] /to oppose strongly/violently opposed to/"]],["强暴",["qiang2 bao4] /violent/to rape/"]],["强攻",["qiang2 gong1] /dominant/controlling/strong/opposite: weak, yielding 弱受/to take by storm (military)/"]],["强心剂",["qiang2 xin1 ji4] /cardiac stimulant/"]],["强弱",["qiang2 ruo4] /strong or weak/intensity/amount of force or pressure/"]],["强奸",["qiang2 jian1] /to rape/"]],["强使",["qiang2 shi3] /to force/to oblige/"]],["强中自有强中手",["qiang2 zhong1 zi4 you3 qiang2 zhong1 shou3] /however strong you are, there is always someone stronger (idiom)/there is always sth more to learn/never be satisfied to rest on your laurels/there is no room for complacency/"]],["张角",["Zhang1 Jue2] /Zhang Jue (-184), leader of the Yellow turban rebels during the late Han/"]],["张皇",["zhang1 huang2] /alarmed/flustered/"]],["张曼玉",["Zhang1 Man4 yu4] /Maggie Cheung (1964-), Hong Kong actress/"]],["弱爆",["ruo4 bao4] /(slang) weak/pathetic/subpar/sucks/"]],["弱侧",["ruo4 ce4] /weak side/off side (sports)/"]],["弧",["hu2] /arc/"]],["弦鸣乐器",["xian2 ming2 yue4 qi4] /string instrument/"]],["弛张热",["chi2 zhang1 re4] /remittent fever/"]],["弗雷",["Fu2 lei2] /Freyr (god in Norse mythology)/"]],["弗吉尼亚州",["Fu2 ji2 ni2 ya4 zhou1] /Virginia, US state/"]],["引语",["yin3 yu3] /quotation/"]],["引申",["yin3 shen1] /to extend (the meaning of a word, an analogy etc)/derivation/"]],["引玉之砖",["yin3 yu4 zhi1 zhuan1] /lit. a brick thrown after a jade/enticing sb to come forward (idiom)/"]],["引狼入室",["yin3 lang2 ru4 shi4] /to show the wolf into the house (idiom)/to introduce a potential source of trouble/"]],["引火线",["yin3 huo3 xian4] /fuse (for explosives)/(fig.) proximate cause/the last straw/"]],["引文",["yin3 wen2] /quotation/citation/"]],["引叙",["yin3 xu4] /reported speech (in grammar)/"]],["引力场",["yin3 li4 chang3] /gravitational field/"]],["引以为傲",["yin3 yi3 wei2 ao4] /to be intensely proud of sth (idiom)/"]],["吊诡矜奇",["diao4 gui3 jin1 qi2] /strange and paradoxical/"]],["弓长岭区",["Gong1 chang2 ling3 qu1] /Gongchangling district of Liaoyang city 遼陽市|辽阳市[Liao2 yang2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["弓形",["gong1 xing2] /circular segment/"]],["弑母",["shi4 mu3] /matricide/to commit matricide/"]],["弄糟",["nong4 zao1] /to spoil/to mess up/"]],["弄直",["nong4 zhi2] /to straighten/"]],["廾",["gong3] /hands joined/"]],["建都",["jian4 du1] /to establish a capital/"]],["建湖",["Jian4 hu2] /Jianhu county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["建制",["jian4 zhi4] /organizational structure/"]],["延见",["yan2 jian4] /to introduce/to receive sb/"]],["延搁",["yan2 ge1] /to delay/to procrastinate/"]],["延宕",["yan2 dang4] /to postpone/to keep putting sth off/"]],["广谱",["guang3 pu3] /broad spectrum/"]],["广义",["guang3 yi4] /broad sense/general sense/"]],["广东话",["Guang3 dong1 hua4] /Cantonese language/"]],["广东科学技术职业学院",["Guang3 dong1 Ke1 xue2 ji4 shu4 Zhi2 ye4 Xue2 yuan4] /Guangdong Institute of Science and Technology/"]],["广播员",["guang3 bo1 yuan2] /(radio) broadcaster/"]],["广大",["guang3 da4] /(of an area) vast or extensive/large-scale/widespread/(of people) numerous/"]],["广场",["guang3 chang3] /public square/plaza/"]],["广告条幅",["guang3 gao4 tiao2 fu2] /banner advertisement/"]],["广告商",["guang3 gao4 shang1] /advertising company/"]],["广南县",["Guang3 nan2 xian4] /Guangnan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["废黜",["fei4 chu4] /to depose (a king)/"]],["废料",["fei4 liao4] /waste products/refuse/garbage/good-for-nothing (derog.)/"]],["废品收购站",["fei4 pin3 shou1 gou4 zhan4] /salvage station/recycling center/"]],["厂子",["chang3 zi5] /(coll.) factory/mill/yard/depot/"]],["厂主",["chang3 zhu3] /factory owner/"]],["庙口",["Miao4 kou3] /Miaokou, market district in Keelung, Taiwan/"]],["厮搏",["si1 bo2] /to fight at close quarters/to tussle/"]],["廏",["jiu4] /variant of 廄|厩[jiu4]/"]],["廉江市",["Lian2 jiang1 shi4] /Lianjiang county level city in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["庸碌无能",["yong1 lu4 wu2 neng2] /mediocre and incompetent/"]],["庸人",["yong1 ren2] /mediocre person/"]],["康乃馨",["kang1 nai3 xin1] /carnation or clove pink/Dianthus caryophyllus (botany)/"]],["庵摩勒",["an1 mo2 le4] /see 餘甘子|余甘子[yu2 gan1 zi3]/"]],["庱",["Cheng3] /surname Cheng/ancient area of modern day Danyang City, Jiangsu Province/"]],["庭院",["ting2 yuan4] /courtyard/"]],["庭堂",["ting2 tang2] /courtyard in front of a palace/"]],["库纳南",["ku4 na4 nan2] /(Andrew) Cunanan (alleged serial killer)/"]],["库尔尼科娃",["Ku4 er3 ni2 ke1 wa2] /Anna Sergeevna Kournikova (1981-), Russian tennis star and glamor model/"]],["库",["ku4] /warehouse/storehouse/(file) library/"]],["座头鲸",["zuo4 tou2 jing1] /humpback whale/"]],["坐标系",["zuo4 biao1 xi4] /coordinate system (geometry)/"]],["座标",["zuo4 biao1] /see 坐標|坐标[zuo4 biao1]/"]],["度过",["du4 guo4] /to pass/to spend (time)/to survive/to get through/"]],["庠",["xiang2] /asylum for the aged/school/"]],["府尹",["fu3 yin3] /magistrate/prefect/"]],["庚子国变",["geng1 zi3 guo2 bian4] /the crisis year of 1900 involving the Boxer uprising and the eight nation military invasion/"]],["店面",["dian4 mian4] /shop front/"]],["店长",["dian4 zhang3] /store manager/"]],["底线",["di3 xian4] /to underline/bottom line/base line (in sports)/baseline/minimum/spy/plant/"]],["底细",["di3 xi4] /inside information/the ins and outs of the matter/how things stand/what's up/"]],["底栖生物",["di3 qi1 sheng1 wu4] /benthos/"]],["几何线",["ji3 he2 xian4] /geometric straight line/"]],["几何平均数",["ji3 he2 ping2 jun1 shu4] /geometric mean/"]],["几何",["ji3 he2] /geometry/(literary) how much/"]],["幽默感",["you1 mo4 gan3] /sense of humor/"]],["幼马",["you4 ma3] /young horse/colt/filly/"]],["幼年",["you4 nian2] /childhood/infancy/"]],["幼女",["you4 nu:3] /young girl/"]],["干掉",["gan4 diao4] /to get rid of/"]],["干才",["gan4 cai2] /ability/capable/"]],["干嘛",["gan4 ma2] /what are you doing?/whatever for?/why on earth?/"]],["幵",["qian1] /flat/level/"]],["年薪",["nian2 xin1] /annual salary/"]],["年度预算",["nian2 du4 yu4 suan4] /annual budget/"]],["平头",["ping2 tou2] /flattop/crew cut/common (people)/"]],["平阴",["Ping2 yin1] /Pingyin county in Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2], Shandong/"]],["平邑县",["Ping2 yi4 xian4] /Pingyi county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["平身",["ping2 shen1] /(old) to stand up (after kowtowing)/You may rise./"]],["平衡木",["ping2 heng2 mu4] /beam (gymnastics)/balance beam/"]],["平江",["Ping2 jiang1] /Pingjiang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/Pingjiang county in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["平武",["Ping2 wu3] /Pingwu county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["平果县",["Ping2 guo3 xian4] /Pingguo county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["平板车",["ping2 ban3 che1] /handcart/trolley/flatbed truck/"]],["平成",["Ping2 cheng2] /Heisei, reign name of Japanese Emperor Akihito, from 1989/"]],["平庸之辈",["ping2 yong1 zhi1 bei4] /a nobody/a nonentity/"]],["平安北道",["Ping2 an1 bei3 dao4] /North P'yong'an Province in west of North Korea, adjacent to Liaoning/"]],["平型关大捷",["Ping2 xing2 guan1 da4 jie2] /victory of Pingxingguan pass, famous victory of Republican Chinese forces over the Japanese in Sep 1937/"]],["平和",["Ping2 he2] /Pinghe county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/","ping2 he2] /gentle/mild/moderate/placid/"]],["平假名",["ping2 jia3 ming2] /hiragana (Japanese script)/"]],["平伏",["ping2 fu2] /to pacify/to calm/calm/quiet/to lie on one's belly/"]],["平交道",["ping2 jiao1 dao4] /level crossing/"]],["干扰素",["gan1 rao3 su4] /interferon/"]],["干挠",["gan1 nao2] /variant of 干擾|干扰[gan1 rao3], to interfere/"]],["幡然",["fan1 ran2] /suddenly and completely (realize, change one's strategy etc)/"]],["帽箍儿",["mao4 gu1 r5] /the ribbon around a cap/"]],["帹",["qie4] /man's headband (arch.)/","sha4] /kerchief covering head (arch.)/"]],["常衡制",["Chang2 heng2 zhi4] /Avoirdupois Weight, a system of weights based on the 16-ounce pound (or 7,000 grains)/"]],["常用字",["chang2 yong4 zi4] /everyday words/"]],["常常",["chang2 chang2] /frequently/often/"]],["常问问题",["chang2 wen4 wen4 ti2] /frequently asked questions/FAQ/"]],["常住",["chang2 zhu4] /long-term resident/permanent residence/eternalism (permanence of soul, Sanskrit śāśvata-vāda)/"]],["带累",["dai4 lei3] /to get sb involved in one's trouble/Taiwan pr. [dai4 lei4]/"]],["带种",["dai4 zhong3] /(coll.) to have character/to have guts/plucky/"]],["席梦思",["Xi2 meng4 si1] /spring mattress (loanword from \"Simmons\" bedding company name)/"]],["席凡宁根",["Xi2 fan2 ning2 gen1] /Scheveningen, resort in Den Haag (The Hague), Netherlands/"]],["师母",["shi1 mu3] /term of respect for your teacher's wife/"]],["师尊",["shi1 zun1] /teacher/master/"]],["师友",["shi1 you3] /friend from whom you can seek advice/"]],["师兄弟",["shi1 xing1 di4] /fellow apprentices/fellow students (male)/"]],["帨",["shui4] /handkerchief/"]],["帝都",["di4 du1] /imperial capital/"]],["帛",["bo2] /silk/"]],["帕蒂尔",["Pa4 di4 er3] /Patil (name)/Pratibha Patil (1934-), female Indian Congress Party politician, president of India 2007-2012/"]],["帕累托最优",["Pa4 lei4 tuo1 zui4 you1] /Pareto efficiency (economics)/Pareto optimality/"]],["帕特丽夏",["Pa4 te4 li4 xia4] /Patricia/"]],["希尔内科斯",["Xi1 er3 nei4 ke1 si1] /Kirkenes (city in Finnmark, Norway)/"]],["希拉里·克林顿",["Xi1 la1 li3 · Ke4 lin2 dun4] /Hillary Rodham Clinton (1947-), US Democratic politician/"]],["希伯莱文",["Xi1 bo2 lai2 wen2] /Hebrew language/"]],["布隆伯格",["Bu4 long1 bo2 ge2] /Blumberg or Bloomberg (name)/"]],["布防",["bu4 fang2] /to lay out a defense/"]],["布谷鸟",["bu4 gu3 niao3] /cuckoo (Cercococcyx spp.)/same as 杜鵑鳥|杜鹃鸟[du4 juan1 niao3]/"]],["布莱克史密斯",["Bu4 lai2 ke4 shi3 mi4 si1] /Blacksmith (name)/"]],["布氏非鲫",["bu4 shi4 fei1 ji4] /zebra tilapia/Tilapia buttikoferi (zoology)/"]],["布朗克斯",["Bu4 lang3 ke4 si1] /The Bronx, borough of New York City/Bronx County (coextensive with The Bronx)/also written 布朗士/"]],["布建",["bu4 jian4] /to progressively extend (service delivery, network etc) to a wider area/rollout/also written 佈建/"]],["布干维尔岛",["Bu4 gan1 wei2 er3 Dao3] /Bougainville island, Papua New Guinea/"]],["市镇",["shi4 zhen4] /small town/"]],["市场经济",["shi4 chang3 jing1 ji4] /market economy/"]],["市南区",["Shi4 nan2 qu1] /Shinan district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["巻",["juan3] /Japanese variant of 卷/"]],["巴马县",["Ba1 ma3 xian4] /Bama Yaozu autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["巴达木",["ba1 da2 mu4] /almond (loanword)/"]],["巴西战舞",["Ba1 xi1 zhan4 wu3] /capoeira/"]],["巴西利亚",["Ba1 xi1 li4 ya4] /Brasilia, capital of Brazil/"]],["巴氏杀菌",["Ba1 shi4 sha1 jun1] /pasteurization/"]],["巴新",["Ba1 xin1] /abbr. for Papua New Guinea 巴布亞新幾內亞|巴布亚新几内亚[Ba1 bu4 ya4 Xin1 Ji3 nei4 ya4]/"]],["巴拉巴斯",["Ba1 la1 ba1 si1] /Barabbas (in the Biblical passion story)/"]],["巴宝莉",["Ba1 bao3 li4] /Burberry (brand)/"]],["巴士拉",["Ba1 shi4 la1] /Basra (city in Iraq)/"]],["巴儿狗",["ba1 r5 gou3] /see 哈巴狗[ha3 ba1 gou3]/"]],["巴克夏猪",["Ba1 ke4 xia4 zhu1] /Berkshire pig/Berkshire swine/"]],["差距",["cha1 ju4] /disparity/gap/"]],["差役",["chai1 yi4] /forced labor of feudal tenant (corvée)/bailiff of feudal yamen/"]],["差别",["cha1 bie2] /difference/distinction/disparity/"]],["巨蜥",["ju4 xi1] /monitor lizards (family Varanidae)/"]],["巨幅",["ju4 fu2] /extremely large (of paintings, photographs etc)/"]],["巧立名目",["qiao3 li4 ming2 mu4] /to fabricate excuses (idiom)/to concoct various items (e.g. to pad an expense account)/"]],["巧干",["qiao3 gan4] /to work resourcefully/to apply intelligence/"]],["左首",["zuo3 shou3] /left-hand side/"]],["左邻右舍",["zuo3 lin2 you4 she4] /neighbors/next-door neighbors/related work units/colleagues doing related work/"]],["左侧",["zuo3 ce4] /left side/"]],["工资",["gong1 zi1] /wages/pay/CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],月[yue4]/"]],["工读学校",["gong1 du2 xue2 xiao4] /the reformatory/reform school/"]],["工程师",["gong1 cheng2 shi1] /engineer/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["工程",["gong1 cheng2] /engineering/an engineering project/project/undertaking/CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]/"]],["巡回法庭",["xun2 hui2 fa3 ting2] /circuit court/"]],["巡航",["xun2 hang2] /to cruise/"]],["州伯",["zhou1 bo2] /governor (of a province)/provincial chief (old)/"]],["川菜",["Chuan1 cai4] /Sichuan or Szechuan cuisine/"]],["川汇",["Chuan1 hui4] /Chuanhui district of Zhoukou city 周口市[Zhou1 kou3 shi4], Henan/"]],["川",["Chuan1] /abbr. for Sichuan Province 四川[Si4 chuan1] in southwest China/","chuan1] /river/creek/plain/an area of level country/"]],["巌",["yan2] /Japanese variant of 巖[yan2]/"]],["岭南",["Ling3 nan2] /south of the five ranges/old term for south China, esp. Guangdong and Guangxi/"]],["嵡",["weng3] /of mountainous appearance/"]],["崶",["feng1] /name of a legendary hill/"]],["崖谷",["ya2 gu3] /valley/ravine/"]],["崖州",["Ya2 Zhou1] /ancient name for Hainan Island 海南島|海南岛[Hai3 nan2 Dao3]/"]],["昆腔",["Kun1 qiang1] /see 崑曲|昆曲[Kun1 qu3]/"]],["昆山市",["Kun1 shan1 shi4] /Kunshan county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["崇尚",["chong2 shang4] /to hold up (as an model)/to hold in esteem/to revere/to advocate/"]],["崇",["Chong2] /surname Chong/","chong2] /high/sublime/lofty/to esteem/to worship/"]],["峞",["wei2] /high and uneven/"]],["岳父",["yue4 fu4] /wife's father, father-in-law/"]],["岳普湖",["Yue4 pu3 hu2] /Yopurgha nahiyisi (Yopurga county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["冈比亚",["Gang1 bi3 ya4] /Gambia/"]],["冈山镇",["Gang1 shan1 zhen4] /Kangshan town in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["岔调",["cha4 diao4] /(of a voice) husky/hoarse/affected/(music) to go off-key/"]],["岔口",["cha4 kou3] /junction/fork in road/"]],["岑",["Cen2] /surname Cen/","cen2] /small hill/"]],["岀",["chu1] /old variant of 出[chu1]/"]],["山斗",["shan1 dou4] /leading light (of a generation etc)/(honorific appellation)/"]],["山靛",["shan1 dian4] /mercury/"]],["山难",["shan1 nan4] /mountain accident/"]],["山道年",["shan1 dao4 nian2] /santonin (loanword)/"]],["山蓝仙鹟",["shan1 lan2 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) hill blue flycatcher (Cyornis banyumas)/"]],["山萮菜",["shan1 yu2 cai4] /wasabi (Eutrema wasabi Maxim), a kind of fern used in Japanese cooking/"]],["山海经",["Shan1 hai3 Jing1] /Classic of Mountain and Sea, probably compiled c. 500 BC-200 BC, contains wide range of geography, mythology, witchcraft, popular customs etc/"]],["山寨机",["shan1 zhai4 ji1] /knockoff cell phone/counterfeit phone/"]],["山噪鹛",["shan1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) plain laughingthrush (Garrulax davidi)/"]],["屯特大学",["Tun2 te4 Da4 xue2] /University of Twente/"]],["屯区",["Tun2 qu1] /Tun District – area of Taichung (in Taiwan) between the coastal (western) part of the city and the mountains to the east/"]],["层层",["ceng2 ceng2] /layer upon layer/"]],["屡遭不测",["lu:3 zao1 bu4 ce4] /beset by a series of mishaps (idiom)/"]],["屡教不改",["lu:3 jiao4 bu4 gai3] /lit. not to change, despite repeated admonition/incorrigible/unrepentant/"]],["屡加",["lu:3 jia1] /ply/"]],["展览馆",["zhan3 lan3 guan3] /exhibition hall/"]],["展示",["zhan3 shi4] /to reveal/to display/to show/to exhibit sth/"]],["展",["Zhan3] /surname Zhan/","zhan3] /to spread out/to open up/to exhibit/to put into effect/to postpone/to prolong/exhibition/"]],["屏山县",["Ping2 shan1 xian4] /Pingshan county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["屏山",["Ping2 shan1] /Pingshan county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["尸体",["shi1 ti3] /dead body/corpse/carcass/CL:具[ju4]/"]],["尸检",["shi1 jian3] /autopsy/"]],["屋子",["wu1 zi5] /house/room/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["屈折语",["qu1 zhe2 yu3] /to inflect (in grammar)/to decline/to conjugate/"]],["屈原祠",["Qu1 Yuan2 ci2] /Qu Yuan memorial temple on the Miluo river 汨羅江|汨罗江 at Yueyang 岳陽市|岳阳市, Hunan/"]],["居正",["ju1 zheng4] /(literary) to follow the right path/"]],["屄",["bi1] /cunt (vulgar)/"]],["局灶性",["ju2 zao4 xing4] /focal (medicine)/"]],["尿布",["niao4 bu4] /diaper/"]],["尾灯",["wei3 deng1] /tail light (on vehicle)/"]],["尼米兹号",["Ni2 mi3 zi1 Hao4] /Nimitz class, US nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, 8 in commission since 1975/"]],["尼桑",["Ni2 sang1] /Nissan, Japanese car make (derived from 日產)/"]],["尼木县",["Ni2 mu4 xian4] /Nyêmo county, Tibetan: Snye mo rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["尼姆",["Ni2 mu3] /Nîmes (city in France)/"]],["尺度",["chi3 du4] /scale/yardstick/"]],["就诊",["jiu4 zhen3] /to see a doctor/to seek medical advice/"]],["就里",["jiu4 li3] /inside story/"]],["尤里斯·伊文思",["You2 li3 si1 · Yi1 wen2 si1] /Joris Ivens (1898-1989), Dutch documentary filmmaker and committed communist/"]],["尤为",["you2 wei2] /especially/"]],["尚方宝剑",["shang4 fang1 bao3 jian4] /variant of 尚方劍|尚方剑[shang4 fang1 jian4]/imperial sword (giving bearer arbitrary powers)/in fiction, Chinese version of 007's license to kill/"]],["尙",["shang4] /variant of 尚, still/yet/to value/to esteem/"]],["尖草坪",["Jian1 cao3 ping2] /Jiancaoping district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["尖刻",["jian1 ke4] /caustic/biting/piquant/acerbic/vitriolic/acrimonious/"]],["少年",["shao4 nian2] /early youth/youngster/(literary) youth/young man/"]],["少不得",["shao3 bu5 de2] /cannot be avoided/cannot do without/"]],["少不了",["shao3 bu5 liao3] /cannot do without/to be unavoidable/are bound to be many/"]],["小黄瓜",["xiao3 huang2 gua1] /gherkin/"]],["小鹃鸠",["xiao3 juan1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) little cuckoo-dove (Macropygia ruficeps)/"]],["小鸦鹃",["xiao3 ya1 juan1] /(bird species of China) lesser coucal (Centropus bengalensis)/"]],["小松糕",["xiao3 song1 gao1] /muffin/"]],["小集团",["xiao3 ji2 tuan2] /faction/clique/"]],["小酌",["xiao3 zhuo2] /to have a drink/small party/"]],["小游",["xiao3 you2] /outing/short trip/"]],["小辫子",["xiao3 bian4 zi5] /pigtail/(fig.) a shortcoming or evidence of wrongdoing that can be seized upon by others/"]],["小辈",["xiao3 bei4] /the younger generation/"]],["小货车",["xiao3 huo4 che1] /pickup truck/"]],["小调",["xiao3 diao4] /xiaodiao, a Chinese folk song genre/minor key (in music)/"]],["小菜儿",["xiao3 cai4 r5] /erhua variant of 小菜[xiao3 cai4]/"]],["小茴香",["xiao3 hui2 xiang1] /fennel/fennel seed/"]],["小缸缸儿",["xiao3 gang1 gang5 r5] /small mug (baby language)/"]],["小尽",["xiao3 jin4] /lunar month of 29 days/same as 小建[xiao3 jian4]/"]],["小畑健",["Xiao3 tian2 Jian4] /OBATA Takeshi, manga artist, illustrator of cult series Death Note 死亡筆記|死亡笔记[si3 wang2 bi3 ji4]/"]],["小汽车",["xiao3 qi4 che1] /compact car/"]],["小日子",["xiao3 ri4 zi5] /simple life/"]],["小径",["xiao3 jing4] /alley/"]],["小强",["Xiao3 Qiang2] /cockroach (slang)/"]],["小巷",["xiao3 xiang4] /alley/"]],["小巫见大巫",["xiao3 wu1 jian4 da4 wu1] /lit. minor magician in the presence of a great one (idiom)/fig. to pale into insignificance by comparison/"]],["小孩堤防",["Xiao3 hai2 Di2 fang2] /Kinderdijk, village in the Netherlands with a large network of windmills attracting many tourists/"]],["小报",["xiao3 bao4] /tabloid newspaper/"]],["小事一桩",["xiao3 shi4 yi1 zhuang1] /trivial matter/a piece of cake/"]],["导读",["dao3 du2] /guide (e.g. book or other printed material)/"]],["导管组织",["dao3 guan3 zu3 zhi1] /vascular tissue/"]],["导盲犬",["dao3 mang2 quan3] /guide dog (for the blind)/Seeing Eye dog/"]],["导火线",["dao3 huo3 xian4] /fuse (for explosives)/(fig.) proximate cause/the last straw/"]],["导向",["dao3 xiang4] /to be oriented towards/orientation/"]],["导入期",["dao3 ru4 qi1] /introductory phase or period/"]],["对开",["dui4 kai1] /running in opposite direction (buses, trains, ferries etc)/"]],["对胃口",["dui4 wei4 kou3] /to one's taste/tasty/fig. sth one enjoys/"]],["对美",["dui4 Mei3] /(policy etc) towards America/"]],["对立面",["dui4 li4 mian4] /opposite/antonym/the opposite side (in a conflict)/"]],["对空火器",["dui4 kong1 huo3 qi4] /anti-aircraft gun/"]],["对空射击",["dui4 kong1 she4 ji1] /anti-aircraft fire/to shoot at enemy planes/"]],["对称空间",["dui4 chen4 kong1 jian1] /symmetric space (math.)/"]],["对称破缺",["dui4 chen4 po4 que1] /symmetry breaking (physics)/"]],["对眼",["dui4 yan3] /to squint/to one's liking/"]],["对准",["dui4 zhun3] /to aim at/to target/to point at/to be directed at/registration/alignment (mechanical engineering)/"]],["对决",["dui4 jue2] /confrontation/contest/showdown/"]],["对于",["dui4 yu2] /regarding/as far as sth is concerned/with regards to/"]],["对抗赛",["dui4 kang4 sai4] /duel/match/competition between paired opponents (e.g. sporting)/"]],["对抗性",["dui4 kang4 xing4] /antagonistic/"]],["对战",["dui4 zhan4] /to do battle (with sb)/"]],["对帐",["dui4 zhang4] /to verify accounting records/also written 對賬|对账[dui4 zhang4]/"]],["对外政策",["dui4 wai4 zheng4 ce4] /foreign policy/"]],["对劲",["dui4 jin4] /suitable/to one's liking/to get along together/"]],["对幺",["dui4 yao1] /pair of aces (in dominoes)/double one/"]],["对世权",["dui4 shi4 quan2] /(law) absolute rights/erga omnes rights/"]],["尊重",["zun1 zhong4] /to esteem/to respect/to honor/to value/eminent/serious/proper/"]],["尊荣",["zun1 rong2] /honor and glory/"]],["专科院校",["zhuan1 ke1 yuan4 xiao4] /academy/"]],["专攻",["zhuan1 gong1] /to specialize in/to major in/"]],["专心一意",["zhuan1 xin1 yi1 yi4] /to concentrate on/"]],["专名词",["zhuan1 ming2 ci2] /proper noun/"]],["将军肚子",["jiang1 jun1 du4 zi5] /beer belly (complimentary)/"]],["将计就计",["jiang1 ji4 jiu4 ji4] /to beat sb at their own game (idiom)/"]],["将至",["jiang1 zhi4] /to be about to arrive/to be around the corner/"]],["射箭",["she4 jian4] /archery/to shoot an arrow/"]],["封条",["feng1 tiao2] /seal/"]],["封建时代",["feng1 jian4 shi2 dai4] /feudal times/"]],["封建制度",["feng1 jian4 zhi4 du4] /feudalism/"]],["宝丰县",["Bao3 feng1 xian4] /Baofeng county in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["宝盖草",["bao3 gai4 cao3] /henbit deadnettle (Lamium amplexicaule)/"]],["宝莱坞",["Bao3 lai2 wu4] /Bollywood (film industry based in Mumbai, India)/"]],["宝特瓶",["bao3 te4 ping2] /plastic bottle/"]],["宝物",["bao3 wu4] /treasure/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["宝洁公司",["Bao3 jie2 Gong1 si1] /Procter & Gamble/"]],["宝应县",["Bao3 ying1 xian4] /Baoying county in Yangzhou 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["宠爱",["chong3 ai4] /to dote on sb/"]],["寰",["huan2] /large domain/extensive region/"]],["宽衣解带",["kuan1 yi1 jie3 dai4] /to undress/"]],["宽洪大量",["kuan1 hong2 da4 liang4] /magnanimous/generous/broad-minded/"]],["宽尾树莺",["kuan1 wei3 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Cetti's warbler (Cettia cetti)/"]],["宽宏大量",["kuan1 hong2 da4 liang4] /magnanimous (idiom); generous/"]],["宽假",["kuan1 jia3] /to pardon/to excuse/"]],["写作",["xie3 zuo4] /to write/to compose/writing/written works/"]],["审订",["shen3 ding4] /to revise/to examine and revise/"]],["审视",["shen3 shi4] /to look closely at/to examine/"]],["宁陵",["Ning2 ling2] /Ningling county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["宁乡县",["Ning2 xiang1 xian4] /Ningxiang county in Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1], Hunan/"]],["宁乡",["Ning2 xiang1] /Ningxiang county in Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1], Hunan/"]],["宁肯",["ning4 ken3] /would rather.../it would be better.../would prefer/"]],["宁武",["Ning2 wu3] /Ningwu county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["宁做鸡头，不做凤尾",["ning4 zuo4 ji1 tou2 , bu4 zuo4 feng4 wei3] /lit. would rather be a chicken's head than a phoenix's tail (idiom)/fig. to prefer to be a big fish in a small pond rather than a small fish in a big pond/"]],["实际应用",["shi2 ji4 ying4 yong4] /practical application/"]],["实质上",["shi2 zhi4 shang4] /virtually/essentially/"]],["实职",["shi2 zhi2] /active participation/"]],["实用",["shi2 yong4] /practical/functional/pragmatic/applied (science)/"]],["实在",["shi2 zai4] /really/actually/indeed/true/real/honest/dependable/(philosophy) reality/"]],["实付",["shi2 fu4] /actually paid/net (payment)/"]],["实事",["shi2 shi4] /fact/actual thing/practical matter/"]],["寡人",["gua3 ren2] /I (first person pronoun used by royalty or nobility)/"]],["察雅",["Cha2 ya3] /Zhag'yab county, Tibetan: Brag g-yab rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["察哈尔右翼前旗",["Cha2 ha1 er3 you4 yi4 qian2 qi2] /Chahar Right Front banner or Caxar Baruun Garyn Ömnöd khoshuu in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["寒流",["han2 liu2] /cold air current/cold ocean current/cold stream/"]],["寒武纪大爆发",["Han2 wu3 ji4 da4 bao4 fa1] /the Cambrian explosion/"]],["寒武爆发",["han2 wu3 bao4 fa1] /the Cambrian explosion/"]],["寒天",["han2 tian1] /chilly weather/(loanword from Japanese) agar-agar/"]],["寒伧",["han2 chen5] /variant of 寒磣|寒碜[han2 chen5]/"]],["寒亭",["Han2 ting2] /Hanting district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[Wei2 fang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["寒",["han2] /cold/poor/to tremble/"]],["富饶",["fu4 rao2] /fertile/richly provided/"]],["富阳",["Fu4 yang2] /Fuyang county level city in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["富豪",["fu4 hao2] /rich and powerful person/"]],["富兰克林",["Fu4 lan2 ke4 lin2] /Franklin/Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790), US Founding Father, scientist and author/surname Franklin/"]],["富得流油",["fu4 de5 liu2 you2] /affluent/very rich/"]],["富宁县",["Fu4 Ning2 xian4] /Funing county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["富商巨贾",["fu4 shang1 ju4 gu3] /tycoon/magnate/"]],["密斯脱",["mi4 si1 tuo1] /mister (loanword)/"]],["密封舱",["mi4 feng1 cang1] /sealed compartment/"]],["密令",["mi4 ling4] /secret instruction/secret order/"]],["寄生者",["ji4 sheng1 zhe3] /parasite (human)/"]],["寄售",["ji4 shou4] /sale on consignment/"]],["寁",["zan3] /swift/"]],["宿雾语",["Su4 wu4 yu3] /Cebuano (aka Bisaya), language spoken in parts of the Philippines (Tw)/"]],["宿松",["Su4 song1] /Susong county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["宿夜",["su4 ye4] /to stay overnight/"]],["家麻雀",["jia1 ma2 que4] /(bird species of China) house sparrow (Passer domesticus)/"]],["家童",["jia1 tong2] /servant/"]],["家爷",["jia1 ye2] /(old) a term servants used to refer to their master/"]],["家娘",["jia1 niang2] /(dialect) husband's mother/"]],["家人",["jia1 ren2] /household/(one's) family/"]],["宴",["yan4] /feast/repose/","yan4] /variant of 宴[yan4]/"]],["害兽",["hai4 shou4] /vermin/harmful animal/"]],["害人虫",["hai4 ren2 chong2] /pest/evildoer/"]],["宫颈",["gong1 jing3] /cervix/neck of the uterus/"]],["宦门",["huan4 men2] /family of officials/family with connections to the bureaucracy (i.e. the middle classes in imperial China)/"]],["室町",["Shi4 ting3] /Muromachi bakufu, the feudal government of Japan (1338-1573) under the Ashikaga shoguns/"]],["室内装潢",["shi4 nei4 zhuang1 huang2] /interior decorating/"]],["宣泄",["xuan1 xie4] /to drain (by leading off water)/to unburden oneself/to divulge/to leak a secret/"]],["宣布",["xuan1 bu4] /to declare/to announce/to proclaim/"]],["宣告",["xuan1 gao4] /to declare/to proclaim/"]],["宣",["Xuan1] /surname Xuan/","xuan1] /to declare (publicly)/to announce/"]],["客语",["Ke4 yu3] /Hakka dialect/"]],["客舱",["ke4 cang1] /passenger cabin/"]],["客气",["ke4 qi5] /polite/courteous/formal/modest/"]],["客户服务部",["ke4 hu4 fu2 wu4 bu4] /customer service division/"]],["客座教授",["ke4 zuo4 jiao4 shou4] /visiting professor/guest professor/"]],["客家",["Ke4 jia1] /Hakka ethnic group (Han Chinese migrants from north to south China)/"]],["客串",["ke4 chuan4] /to appear on stage in an amateur capacity/(of a professional) to make a guest appearance/(fig.) to assume a role outside one's usual duties/to substitute for/"]],["宛转",["wan3 zhuan3] /sinuous/meandering/to take a circuitous route/to toss about/vicissitudes/variant of 婉轉|婉转[wan3 zhuan3]/"]],["宛然",["wan3 ran2] /as if/just like/"]],["定陶县",["Ding4 tao2 Xian4] /Dingtao County in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["定襄",["Ding4 xiang1] /Dingxiang county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["定结县",["Ding4 jie2 xian4] /Dinggyê county, Tibetan: Gding skyes rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["定神",["ding4 shen2] /to compose oneself/to concentrate one's attention/"]],["定盘星",["ding4 pan2 xing1] /the zero point indicator marked on a steelyard/fixed opinion/solid idea/decisive plan/"]],["定理",["ding4 li3] /established theory/theorem (math.)/"]],["定心丸",["ding4 xin1 wan2] /tranquilizer/sth that sets one's mind at ease/"]],["定夺",["ding4 duo2] /to make a decision/to determine/"]],["宙斯",["Zhou4 si1] /Zeus/"]],["宗派主义",["zong1 pai4 zhu3 yi4] /sectarianism/"]],["宗正",["zong1 zheng4] /Director of the Imperial Clan in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]/"]],["宗族",["zong1 zu2] /clan/clansman/"]],["宏儒",["hong2 ru2] /learned scholar/"]],["完蛋",["wan2 dan4] /(coll.) to be done for/"]],["完善",["wan2 shan4] /(of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive/well-developed/excellent/to refine/to improve/"]],["完事大吉",["wan2 shi4 da4 ji2] /everything is finished (idiom); And there you are!/"]],["安非他命",["an1 fei1 ta1 ming4] /amphetamine (medical) (loanword)/"]],["安达曼海",["An1 da2 man4 Hai3] /Andaman Sea/"]],["安达",["An1 da2] /Anda county level city in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["安福县",["An1 fu2 xian4] /Anfu county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["安福",["An1 fu2] /Anfu county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["安祥",["an1 xiang2] /serene/composed/unruffled/"]],["安瓿瓶",["an1 bu4 ping2] /ampoule (loanword)/"]],["安瓿",["an1 bu4] /ampoule (loanword)/"]],["安次区",["An1 ci4 qu1] /Anci district of Langfang city 廊坊市[Lang2 fang2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["安检",["an1 jian3] /safety check/"]],["安徽建筑工业学院",["An1 hui1 Jian4 zhu4 Gong1 ye4 Xue2 yuan4] /Anhui University of Architecture/"]],["安妮·夏菲维",["An1 ni2 · Xia4 fei1 wei2] /see 安妮·海瑟薇[An1 ni2 · Hai3 se4 wei1]/"]],["安国市",["An1 guo2 shi4] /Anguo county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["安全考虑",["an1 quan2 kao3 lu:4] /security consideration/"]],["安全问题",["an1 quan2 wen4 ti2] /safety issue/security issue/"]],["守护神",["shou3 hu4 shen2] /protector God/patron saint/"]],["守旧派",["shou3 jiu4 pai4] /the conservative faction/reactionaries/"]],["守望相助",["shou3 wang4 xiang1 zhu4] /to keep watch and defend one another (idiom, from Mencius); to join forces to defend against external aggressors/mutual help and protection/"]],["宇宙线",["yu3 zhou4 xian4] /cosmic ray/"]],["宅男",["zhai2 nan2] /a guy who stays at home all the time, typically spending a lot of time playing online games (derived from Japanese \"otaku\")/"]],["宅",["zhai2] /residence/(coll.) to stay in at home/to hang around at home/"]],["孪生",["luan2 sheng1] /twin/"]],["学海",["xue2 hai3] /sea of learning/erudite/knowledgeable person/scholarship/"]],["学会",["xue2 hui4] /to learn/to master/institute/learned society/(scholarly) association/"]],["孵化场",["fu1 hua4 chang3] /incubator/hatchery (for poultry etc)/"]],["孙悟空",["Sun1 Wu4 kong1] /Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]/Son Goku, the main character in Dragon Ball 七龍珠|七龙珠[Qi1 long2 zhu1]/"]],["孙悦",["Sun1 Yue4] /Sun Yue (1973-), PRC female pop star/Sun Yue (1985-), PRC basketball star, plays for Los Angeles Lakers from 2007/"]],["孙子兵法",["Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3] /“Art of War”, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], written by Sun Tzu 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3]/"]],["孤高",["gu1 gao1] /arrogant/"]],["孤胆英雄",["gu1 dan3 ying1 xiong2] /solitary hero/maverick/"]],["孤立无援",["gu1 li4 wu2 yuan2] /isolated and without help/"]],["孤立子",["gu1 li4 zi3] /soliton (physics)/"]],["孤儿",["gu1 er2] /orphan/"]],["孟津县",["Meng4 jin1 xian4] /Mengjin county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["孝感",["Xiao4 gan3] /Xiaogan prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["孚",["fu2] /to trust/to believe in/"]],["存量",["cun2 liang4] /reserves/"]],["存贷款",["cun2 dai4 kuan3] /savings deposits and loans/"]],["存活",["cun2 huo2] /to survive (a serious accident)/survival/"]],["存折",["cun2 zhe2] /passbook/bankbook/"]],["存亡",["cun2 wang2] /to live or die/to exist or perish/"]],["字条",["zi4 tiao2] /brief note/"]],["孕育",["yun4 yu4] /to be pregnant/to produce offspring/to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc)/fig. replete with (culture etc)/"]],["孔道",["kong3 dao4] /opening providing access/the teaching of Confucius/"]],["孔尚任",["Kong3 Shang4 ren4] /Kong Shangren (1648-1718), Qing dramatist and poet, author of The Peach Blossom Fan 桃花扇[Tao2 hua1 Shan4]/"]],["孔丛子",["Kong3 cong2 zi3] /the K'ung family Masters' anthology, collection of dialogues between Confucius and his disciples, possibly forged in third century by Wang Su 王肅|王肃[Wang2 Su4]/"]],["孑孓",["jie2 jue2] /mosquito larva/"]],["娈童恋",["luan2 tong2 lian4] /pederasty/"]],["婴儿手推车",["ying1 er2 shou3 tui1 che1] /baby buggy/"]],["嬫",["rong2] /(used in female names)/"]],["嬷嬷",["mo2 mo5] /(dialect) elderly lady/wet nurse/Catholic nun/"]],["嫱",["qiang2] /female court officials/"]],["嬉皮笑脸",["xi1 pi2 xiao4 lian3] /all smiles/smiling mischievously or ingratiatingly/"]],["嫣红",["yan1 hong2] /bright red/"]],["嫠",["li2] /widow/"]],["嫖客",["piao2 ke4] /patron of a brothel/"]],["嫌肥挑瘦",["xian2 fei2 tiao1 shou4] /to choose sth over another to suit one's own convenience/"]],["嫂",["sao3] /older brother's wife/sister-in-law/"]],["妈妈桑",["ma1 ma5 sang1] /mama-san, middle-aged woman who runs a brothel, bar etc (loanword from Japanese)/madam/"]],["妈了个巴子",["ma1 le5 ge5 ba1 zi5] /fuck!/motherfucker!/fucking/"]],["媵",["ying4] /maid escorting bride to new home/concubine/"]],["媲美",["pi4 mei3] /to match/is comparable with/"]],["媒妁",["mei2 shuo4] /matchmaker/go-between (marital)/"]],["婹",["yao3] /svelte/sylphlike/"]],["婨",["lun2] /(used in female names) (old)/"]],["婚变",["hun1 bian4] /marriage upheaval (infidelity, divorce etc)/marriage breakup/"]],["婊",["biao3] /prostitute/"]],["婆罗浮屠",["Po2 luo2 fu2 tu2] /Borobudur (in Java, Indonesia)/"]],["娄烦",["Lou2 fan2] /Loufan county in Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2], Shanxi/"]],["娼女",["chang1 nu:3] /prostitute/"]],["娟",["juan1] /beautiful/graceful/"]],["娱遣",["yu2 qian3] /amusement/"]],["威风",["wei1 feng1] /might/awe-inspiring authority/impressive/"]],["威尼斯",["Wei1 ni2 si1] /Venice/Venezia/"]],["威客",["Wei1 ke4] /Witkey, question-and-answer website www.witkey.com/"]],["威士忌",["wei1 shi4 ji4] /whiskey (loanword)/"]],["威力",["wei1 li4] /might/formidable power/"]],["姿",["zi1] /beauty/disposition/looks/appearance/"]],["姮",["heng2] /feminine name (old)/"]],["姜文",["Jiang1 Wen2] /Jiang Wen (1963-), sixth generation Chinese movie director/"]],["姚思廉",["Yao2 Si1 lian2] /Yao Silian (557-637), Tang writer and compiler of 梁書|梁书 and 陳書 陈书/"]],["姘居",["pin1 ju1] /to cohabit with a lover illicitly/"]],["委托",["wei3 tuo1] /to entrust/to trust/to commission/"]],["委曲求全",["wei3 qu1 qiu2 quan2] /to accept a compromise/"]],["姐",["jie3] /older sister/"]],["始点",["shi3 dian3] /starting point/initial point/"]],["姆妈",["mu3 ma1] /mom/mother (dialect)/"]],["妹子",["mei4 zi5] /(dialect) younger sister/girl/"]],["妲",["Da2] /female personal name (archaic)/"]],["妯娌",["zhou2 li5] /wives of brothers/sisters-in-law/"]],["妨害公务",["fang2 hai4 gong1 wu4] /(law) obstructing government administration/"]],["妥善",["tuo3 shan4] /appropriate/proper/"]],["妞妞",["niu1 niu5] /little girl/"]],["妙语",["miao4 yu3] /witticism/"]],["妙笔生花",["miao4 bi3 sheng1 hua1] /gifted or skillful writing/"]],["妖冶",["yao1 ye3] /pretty and flirtatious/"]],["妖人",["yao1 ren2] /magician/sorcerer/"]],["妄说",["wang4 shuo1] /to talk irresponsibly/ridiculous presumption talk/"]],["妃",["fei1] /imperial concubine/"]],["如蝇逐臭",["ru2 ying2 zhu2 chou4] /like flies pursuing a stink (idiom); the mob chases the rich and powerful/the crowd runs after trash/"]],["如皋",["Ru2 gao1] /Rugao county level city in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["如东",["Ru2 dong1] /Rudong county in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["如有所失",["ru2 you3 suo3 shi1] /to seem as if something is amiss (idiom)/"]],["如斯",["ru2 si1] /(literary) in this way/so/"]],["好过",["hao3 guo4] /to have an easy time/(feel) well/"]],["好色之徒",["hao4 se4 zhi1 tu2] /lecher/womanizer/dirty old man/"]],["好聚好散",["hao3 ju4 hao3 san4] /to part without hard feelings (idiom)/to cut the knot as smoothly as you tied it/"]],["好样的",["hao3 yang4 de5] /(idiom) a good person, used to praise sb's moral integrity or courage/"]],["好朋友",["hao3 peng2 you5] /good friend/(slang) a visit from Aunt Flo (menstrual period)/"]],["好好儿",["hao3 hao1 r5] /in good condition/perfectly good/carefully/well/thoroughly/"]],["好像",["hao3 xiang4] /as if/to seem like/"]],["好人好事",["hao3 ren2 hao3 shi4] /admirable people and exemplary deeds/"]],["好久不见",["hao3 jiu3 bu5 jian4] /long time no see/"]],["奶头",["nai3 tou2] /nipple/teat (on baby's bottle)/"]],["奶酥",["nai3 su1] /butter biscuit/butter bun/"]],["奶罩",["nai3 zhao4] /bra/brassière/"]],["奶妈",["nai3 ma1] /wet nurse/"]],["奶",["nai3] /breast/milk/to breastfeed/","nai3] /variant of 嬭|奶[nai3]/","nai3] /mother/variant of 奶[nai3]/"]],["女真",["Nu:3 zhen1] /Jurchen, a Tungus ethnic group, predecessor of the Manchu ethnic group who founded the Later Jin Dynasty 後金|后金[Hou4 Jin1] and Qing Dynasty/"]],["女流",["nu:3 liu2] /(derog.) woman/"]],["女人气",["nu:3 ren2 qi4] /womanly temperament/femininity/effeminate (of male)/cowardly/sissy/"]],["奋战",["fen4 zhan4] /to fight bravely/(fig.) to struggle/to work hard/"]],["夺金",["duo2 jin1] /to snatch gold/to take first place in a competition/"]],["夺",["duo2] /to seize/to take away forcibly/to wrest control of/to compete or strive for/to force one's way through/to leave out/to lose/"]],["奥里萨邦",["Ao4 li3 sa4 bang1] /Odisha (formerly Orissa), eastern Indian state/"]],["奥朗德",["Ao4 lang3 de2] /François Hollande (1954-), French Socialist politician, president of France 2012-2017/"]],["奥斯维辛",["Ao4 si1 wei2 xin1] /Auschwitz (concentration camp)/"]],["奥委会",["Ao4 wei3 hui4] /Olympic committee/"]],["奥古斯都",["Ao4 gu3 si1 du1] /Augustus (name)/"]],["奥",["Ao4] /Austria/Austrian/abbr. for 奧地利|奥地利[Ao4 di4 li4]/Olympic/Olympics/abbr. for 奧林匹克|奥林匹克[Ao4 lin2 pi3 ke4]/","ao4] /obscure/mysterious/"]],["奢求",["she1 qiu2] /to make extravagant demands/an unreasonable request/"]],["奢侈品",["she1 chi3 pin3] /luxury good/"]],["奘",["zang4] /great/","zhuang3] /fat/stout/"]],["套管",["tao4 guan3] /pipe casing/"]],["套种",["tao4 zhong4] /to interplant/"]],["套套",["tao4 tao5] /methods/the old tricks/(slang) condom/"]],["奎文区",["Kui2 wen2 qu1] /Kuiwen district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[Wei2 fang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["奎屯",["Kui2 tun2] /Kuitun city or Küytun shehiri in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["奉贤区",["Feng4 xian2 qu1] /Fengxian suburban district of Shanghai/"]],["奉公",["feng4 gong1] /to pursue public affairs/"]],["奈培",["nai4 pei2] /neper (unit of ratio, Np)/"]],["奇门遁甲",["qi2 men2 dun4 jia3] /ancient Chinese divination tradition (still in use today)/"]],["奇览",["qi2 lan3] /singular excursion/off the beaten track/"]],["奇羡",["ji1 xian4] /surplus/profit/"]],["奇",["ji1] /odd (number)/","qi2] /strange/odd/weird/wonderful/surprisingly/unusually/"]],["夹当",["jia1 dang1] /crucial moment/critical time/"]],["夹生",["jia1 sheng1] /half-cooked/(fig.) not completely done, solved, developed etc/Taiwan pr. [jia4 sheng5]/"]],["夹具",["jia1 ju4] /clamp/fixture (machining)/"]],["夷为平地",["yi2 wei2 ping2 di4] /to level/to raze to the ground/"]],["失魂落魄",["shi1 hun2 luo4 po4] /dazed/beside oneself (idiom)/"]],["失错",["shi1 cuo4] /mistake/slip-up/by accident/"]],["失迷",["shi1 mi2] /to lose one's way/to get lost (on the road etc)/"]],["失着",["shi1 zhao1] /unwise move/miscalculation/"]],["失联",["shi1 lian2] /to lose contact/to be lost/"]],["失业者",["shi1 ye4 zhe3] /an unemployed person/"]],["失措",["shi1 cuo4] /to be at a loss/"]],["失察",["shi1 cha2] /to fail in observing or supervising/to miss/to let sth slip through/"]],["失和",["shi1 he2] /disharmony/to become estranged/"]],["夯土",["hang1 tu3] /rammed earth/"]],["太阳电池板",["tai4 yang2 dian4 chi2 ban3] /solar panel/"]],["太阳穴",["tai4 yang2 xue2] /temple (on the sides of human head)/"]],["太平洋战争",["Tai4 ping2 Yang2 Zhan4 zheng1] /Pacific War between Japan and the US, 1941-1945/"]],["太师",["tai4 shi1] /imperial tutor/"]],["太子党",["tai4 zi3 dang3] /princelings, descendants of senior communist officials (PRC)/"]],["太古宙",["Tai4 gu3 zhou4] /Archaean (geological eon before 2500m years ago)/"]],["太仆寺卿",["Tai4 pu2 si4 qing1] /Minister of imperial stud, originally charged with horse breeding/"]],["太上皇",["Tai4 shang4 huang2] /Taishang Huang/Retired Emperor/father of the reigning emperor/fig. puppet master/"]],["天龙国",["Tian1 long2 guo2] /(slang) (Tw) Taipei 臺北|台北[Tai2 bei3]/"]],["天高气爽",["tian1 gao1 qi4 shuang3] /see 秋高氣爽|秋高气爽[qiu1 gao1 qi4 shuang3]/"]],["天蟹座",["Tian1 xie4 zuo4] /Cancer (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/variant of 巨蟹座/"]],["天舟座",["Tian1 zhou1 zuo4] /Argo (constellation, now divided into Carina 船底座 and Puppis 船尾座)/"]],["天老爷",["tian1 lao3 ye5] /see 老天爺|老天爷[lao3 tian1 ye2]/"]],["天罗地网",["tian1 luo2 di4 wang3] /inescapable net (idiom)/trap/dragnet/"]],["天网恢恢，疏而不失",["tian1 wang3 hui1 hui1 , shu1 er2 bu4 shi1] /lit. heaven's net has wide meshes, but nothing escapes it (idiom, from Laozi 73)/fig. the way of Heaven is fair, but the guilty will not escape/you can't run from the long arm of the law/"]],["天璇",["tian1 xuan2] /beta Ursae Majoris in the Big Dipper/"]],["天理难容",["tian1 li3 nan2 rong2] /Heaven cannot tolerate this (idiom)/intolerable behavior/"]],["天然毒素",["tian1 ran2 du2 su4] /natural toxin/"]],["天然本地",["tian1 ran2 ben3 di4] /natural background/"]],["天演论",["tian1 yan3 lun4] /the theory of evolution (early translation, since replaced by 進化論|进化论)/"]],["天津大学",["Tian1 jin1 Da4 xue2] /Tianjin University/"]],["天气",["tian1 qi4] /weather/"]],["天文",["tian1 wen2] /astronomy/"]],["天差地远",["tian1 cha1 di4 yuan3] /poles apart (idiom)/entirely different/"]],["天尊",["tian1 zun1] /(honorific appellation of a deity)/"]],["天孙娘娘",["Tian1 sun1 Niang2 niang2] /Goddess of Fertility/"]],["天妇罗",["tian1 fu4 luo2] /tempura/deep-fried cooking/also called 甜不辣[tian2 bu4 la4]/"]],["天外来客",["tian1 wai4 lai2 ke4] /visitors from outer space/"]],["天全",["Tian1 quan2] /Tianquan county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["天兔座",["Tian1 tu4 zuo4] /Lepus (constellation)/"]],["天使报喜节",["Tian1 shi3 bao4 xi3 jie2] /Annunciation (Christian festival on 25th March)/Lady day/"]],["天使",["tian1 shi3] /angel/"]],["天下第一",["tian1 xia4 di4 yi1] /first under heaven/number one in the country/"]],["天",["tian1] /day/sky/heaven/"]],["大雨",["da4 yu3] /heavy rain/CL:場|场[chang2]/"]],["大键琴",["da4 jian4 qin2] /a harpsichord/"]],["大邱市",["Da4 qiu1 shi4] /Daegu Metropolitan City, capital of North Gyeongsang Province 慶尚北道|庆尚北道[Qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4] in east South Korea/"]],["大谈",["da4 tan2] /to harangue/to yak/"]],["大西洋",["Da4 xi1 yang2] /Atlantic Ocean/"]],["大肚子",["da4 du4 zi5] /pregnant/potbelly/big eater/"]],["大绝灭",["da4 jue2 mie4] /mass extinction/"]],["大节",["da4 jie2] /major festival/important matter/major principle/high moral character/"]],["大病",["da4 bing4] /serious illness/"]],["大男子主义者",["da4 nan2 zi3 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /male chauvinist/"]],["大班",["da4 ban1] /tai-pan/business executive/foreign business manager/top class of kindergarten or school grade/"]],["大王",["da4 wang2] /king/magnate/person having expert skill in something/","dai4 wang5] /robber baron (in opera, old stories)/magnate/"]],["大爆炸",["Da4 bao4 zha4] /Big Bang (cosmology)/"]],["大溪镇",["Da4 xi1 zhen4] /Daxi or Tahsi town in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["大流行",["da4 liu2 xing2] /major epidemic/pandemic/"]],["大法官",["da4 fa3 guan1] /grand justice/high court justice/supreme court justice/"]],["大汗",["da4 han2] /supreme khan/","da4 han4] /profuse perspiration/"]],["大武口区",["Da4 wu3 kou3 qu1] /Dawukou district of Shizuishan city 石嘴山市[Shi2 zui3 shan1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["大柴旦行政区",["Da4 chai2 dan4 xing2 zheng4 qu1] /Da Qaidam county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["大月支",["Da4 yue4 zhi1] /Tokhara/Tokharians (historic people of central Asia)/"]],["大智如愚",["da4 zhi4 ru2 yu2] /the wise may appear stupid (idiom); a genius not appreciated in his own time/"]],["大放异彩",["da4 fang4 yi4 cai3] /to shine (of talents, skills, accomplishment)/to demonstrate extraordinary talent or skill/"]],["大拐",["da4 guai3] /to turn left (Shanghainese)/"]],["大拇指",["Da4 mu5 zhi3] /Tom Thumb (small person in folk tales)/","da4 mu5 zhi3] /thumb/"]],["大憝",["da4 dui4] /archenemy/chief enemy/"]],["大专",["da4 zhuan1] /three-year college/junior college/professional training college/"]],["大宗",["da4 zong1] /large amount/staple/influential family of long standing/"]],["大安的列斯",["Da4 an1 di4 lie4 si1] /Greater Antilles, Caribbean archipelago/"]],["大学部",["da4 xue2 bu4] /undergraduate course of study (Tw)/"]],["大姐头",["da4 jie3 tou2] /(Tw) female gang leader/female boss/big sister/"]],["大大方方",["da4 da4 fang1 fang1] /confident/calm/natural/poised/"]],["大埔县",["Da4 bu4 xian4] /Dabu county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["大城市",["da4 cheng2 shi4] /major city/metropolis/"]],["大名县",["Da4 ming2 xian4] /Daming county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["大同",["Da4 tong2] /(Confucianism) Great Harmony (concept of an ideal society)/"]],["大势所趋",["da4 shi4 suo3 qu1] /general trend/irresistible trend/"]],["大勇若怯",["da4 yong3 ruo4 qie4] /a great hero may appear timid (idiom); the really brave person remains level-headed/"]],["大功",["da4 gong1] /great merit/great service/"]],["大力发展",["da4 li4 fa1 zhan3] /vigorous expansion/rapid development/"]],["大前提",["da4 qian2 ti2] /major premise/"]],["大前天",["da4 qian2 tian1] /three days ago/"]],["大分子",["da4 fen1 zi3] /macromolecule (chemistry)/"]],["大凡",["da4 fan2] /generally/in general/"]],["大伯",["da4 bo2] /husband's older brother/brother-in-law/"]],["大仲马",["Da4 Zhong4 ma3] /Alexandre Dumas, père (1802-1870), French writer/"]],["大不相同",["da4 bu4 xiang1 tong2] /not at all the same/substantially different/"]],["大一些",["da4 yi1 xie1] /a bit bigger/"]],["梦魔",["meng4 mo2] /night demon (malign spirit believed to plague people during sleep)/"]],["够得着",["gou4 de5 zhao2] /to reach/to be up to/"]],["夜郎",["Ye4 lang2] /small barbarian kingdom in southern China during the Han dynasty/"]],["夜色",["ye4 se4] /night scene/the dim light of night/"]],["夜不闭户",["ye4 bu4 bi4 hu4] /lit. doors not locked at night (idiom); fig. stable society/"]],["多面体",["duo1 mian4 ti3] /polyhedron/polytope/"]],["多足动物",["duo1 zu2 dong4 wu4] /myriapod/centipedes and millipedes/"]],["多肽",["duo1 tai4] /polypeptide, chain of amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH, a component of protein/"]],["多维",["duo1 wei2] /multidimensional/abbr. for 多種維生素|多种维生素[duo1 zhong3 wei2 sheng1 su4], multivitamin/"]],["多用户",["duo1 yong4 hu4] /multiuser/"]],["多瑙",["Duo1 nao3] /the Danube/"]],["多灾多难",["duo1 zai1 duo1 nan4] /to be plagued with misfortunes/precarious/"]],["多方",["duo1 fang1] /in many ways/from all sides/"]],["多数决",["duo1 shu4 jue2] /majority decision/"]],["多孔性",["duo1 kong3 xing4] /porous/having many holes (e.g. filter gauze or sieve)/"]],["多孔动物",["duo1 kong3 dong4 wu4] /Porifera (phylum of sponges)/"]],["多大",["duo1 da4] /how big/how much/how old etc/"]],["多多",["duo1 duo1] /many/much/a lot/lots and lots/more/even more/"]],["多功能",["duo1 gong1 neng2] /multi-functional/multi-function/"]],["多元不饱和脂肪酸",["duo1 yuan2 bu4 bao3 he2 zhi1 fang2 suan1] /polyunsaturated fatty acid/"]],["夙愿以偿",["su4 yuan4 yi3 chang2] /a long-cherished ambition is realized/"]],["外边儿",["wai4 bian5 r5] /erhua variant of 外邊|外边[wai4 bian5]/"]],["外资企业",["wai4 zi1 qi3 ye4] /abbr. for 外商獨資企業|外商独资企业[wai4 shang1 du2 zi1 qi3 ye4]/"]],["外貌协会",["wai4 mao4 xie2 hui4] /the \"good-looks club\": people who attach great importance to a person's appearance (pun on 外貿協會|外贸协会 foreign trade association)/"]],["外语",["wai4 yu3] /foreign language/CL:門|门[men2]/"]],["外用",["wai4 yong4] /external/"]],["外放",["wai4 fang4] /extroverted/outgoing/to play audio through speakers (rather than through earphones)/(old) to appoint to a post outside the capital/"]],["外手",["wai4 shou3] /right-hand side (of a machine)/right-hand side (passenger side) of a vehicle/"]],["外心",["wai4 xin1] /(of a married person) interest in a third person/(old) (of a minister etc) disloyal disposition/(math.) circumcenter (of a polygon)/"]],["外在",["wai4 zai4] /external/extrinsic/"]],["外国人居住证明",["wai4 guo2 ren2 ju1 zhu4 zheng4 ming2] /foreigner's certificate of residence/"]],["外出",["wai4 chu1] /to go out/to go away (on a trip etc)/"]],["外侨",["wai4 qiao2] /foreigner/"]],["外来人",["wai4 lai2 ren2] /foreigner/"]],["外交风波",["wai4 jiao1 feng1 bo1] /diplomatic crisis/"]],["外交庇护",["wai4 jiao1 bi4 hu4] /diplomatic asylum/"]],["夕阳西下",["xi1 yang2 xi1 xia4] /the sun sets in the west (idiom)/"]],["夏县",["Xia4 xian4] /Xia county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["夏敬渠",["Xia4 Jing4 qu2] /Xia Jingqu (1705-1787), Qing novelist, author of monumental novel 野叟曝言[Ye3 sou3 Pu4 yan2] Humble Words of a Rustic Elder/"]],["寿限",["shou4 xian4] /lifetime/length of life/"]],["寿糕",["shou4 gao1] /birthday cake/"]],["寿带",["shou4 dai4] /(bird species of China) Asian paradise flycatcher (Terpsiphone paradisi)/"]],["寿喜烧",["shou4 xi3 shao1] /sukiyaki/"]],["寿光市",["Shou4 guang1 shi4] /Shouguang county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["壮硕",["zhuang4 shuo4] /sturdy/thick and strong/"]],["壮大",["zhuang4 da4] /to expand/to strengthen/"]],["士巴拿",["shi4 ba1 na2] /(dialect) spanner (loanword)/"]],["士官",["shi4 guan1] /warrant officer/petty officer/noncommissioned officer (NCO)/Japanese military officer/"]],["士大夫",["shi4 da4 fu1] /scholar officials/"]],["士力架",["Shi4 li4 jia4] /Snickers (candy bar)/"]],["士兵",["shi4 bing1] /soldier/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["坏人",["huai4 ren2] /bad person/villain/"]],["压缩机",["ya1 suo1 ji1] /compactor/compressor/"]],["压抑",["ya1 yi4] /to constrain or repress emotions/oppressive/stifling/depressing/repression/"]],["壑",["he4] /gully/ravine/Taiwan pr. [huo4]/"]],["壁纸",["bi4 zhi3] /wallpaper/"]],["垦利县",["Ken3 li4 xian4] /Kenli county in Dongying 東營|东营[Dong1 ying2], Shandong/"]],["增生",["zeng1 sheng1] /growth (of organism)/proliferation/supernumerary candidate (in imperial examation system)/"]],["增强",["zeng1 qiang2] /to increase/to strengthen/"]],["增多",["zeng1 duo1] /to increase/to grow in number/"]],["坠入",["zhui4 ru4] /to drop into/to fall into/"]],["墓葬",["mu4 zang4] /(archeology) grave/tomb/"]],["墓塔",["mu4 ta3] /funerary pagoda/"]],["墓坑夯土层",["mu4 keng1 hang1 tu3 ceng2] /layer filled with rammed earth in a tomb pit (archeology)/"]],["垫子",["dian4 zi5] /cushion/mat/pad/"]],["尘土",["chen2 tu3] /dust/"]],["尘世",["chen2 shi4] /this mortal life/the mundane world/"]],["填空",["tian2 kong4] /to fill a job vacancy/to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper)/"]],["坞",["wu4] /dock/low wall/","wu4] /variant of 塢|坞[wu4]/"]],["塞翁失马",["sai4 weng1 shi1 ma3] /lit. the old man lost his horse, but it all turned out for the best (idiom)/fig. a blessing in disguise/it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good/"]],["塞给",["sai1 gei3] /to slip sb sth/to press sb to accept sth/to insert surreptitiously/to foist sth off on sb/"]],["塙",["que4] /truly/"]],["塘沽区",["Tang2 gu1 qu1] /Tanggu former district of Tianjin, now part of Binhai subprovincial district 濱海新區|滨海新区[Bin1 hai3 xin1 qu1]/"]],["涂装",["tu2 zhuang1] /painted ornament/livery (on airline or company vehicle)/"]],["塔斯曼尼亚岛",["Ta3 si1 man4 ni2 ya4 Dao3] /Tasmania/"]],["塔塔儿",["Ta3 ta3 r5] /Tartar (person)/"]],["塔城市",["Ta3 cheng2 shi4] /Tarbaghatay or Tacheng city in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["塑胶爆炸物",["su4 jiao1 bao4 zha4 wu4] /plastic explosive/"]],["塑料王",["su4 liao4 wang2] /\"super plastic\" (term used to refer to Teflon)/"]],["塑像",["su4 xiang4] /(molded or modeled) statue/"]],["塈",["ji4] /(literary) to plaster/to pick up/to rest/"]],["报童",["bao4 tong2] /paperboy/"]],["报喜",["bao4 xi3] /to announce good news/to report success/"]],["报告",["bao4 gao4] /to inform/to report/to make known/report/speech/talk/lecture/CL:篇[pian1],份[fen4],個|个[ge4],通[tong4]/"]],["报价单",["bao4 jia4 dan1] /quotation/price list/written estimate of price/"]],["堪",["kan1] /to endure/may/can/"]],["堌",["gu4] /place name/"]],["堆积木",["dui1 ji1 mu4] /to play with stacking blocks/"]],["堆垒数论",["dui1 lei3 shu4 lun4] /additive number theory (math.)/"]],["堂弟",["tang2 di4] /younger male patrilineal cousin/"]],["基督",["Ji1 du1] /Christ/"]],["基多",["Ji1 duo1] /Quito, capital of Ecuador/"]],["执掌",["zhi2 zhang3] /to wield (power etc)/"]],["埴",["zhi2] /soil with large clay content/"]],["埔盐",["Bu4 yan2] /Puyan township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["城镇",["cheng2 zhen4] /town/cities and towns/"]],["城邦",["cheng2 bang1] /a city state (Greek polis)/"]],["城运会",["Cheng2 yun4 hui4] /abbr. for 城市運動會|城市运动会[Cheng2 shi4 Yun4 dong4 hui4]/"]],["城府",["cheng2 fu3] /subtle/shrewd/sophisticated/"]],["城堡",["cheng2 bao3] /castle/rook (chess piece)/"]],["城北区",["Cheng2 bei3 qu1] /north city district/Chengbei district of Xining city 西寧市|西宁市[Xi1 ning2 shi4], Qinghai/"]],["埃菲尔铁塔",["Ai1 fei1 er3 Tie3 ta3] /Eiffel Tower/"]],["埃涅阿斯",["Ai1 nie4 a1 si1] /Aeneas, hero of Virgil's Aeneid/"]],["埃文斯",["Ai1 wen2 si1] /Evans/Ivins/Ivens/"]],["埃德蒙顿",["Ai1 de2 meng2 dun4] /Edmonton, capital of Alberta, Canada/"]],["埃因霍温",["Ai1 yin1 huo4 wen1] /Eindhoven (city in the Netherlands)/"]],["垧",["shang3] /unit of land area, with value varying from area to area (worth one hectare or 15 mǔ 亩 in parts of northeast China, but only 3 or 5 mǔ in northwest China)/"]],["垝垣",["gui3 yuan2] /collapsed wall/ruined wall/"]],["垚",["yao2] /variant of 堯|尧, legendary emperor Yao, c. 2200 BC/embankment/"]],["垃圾股",["la1 ji1 gu3] /junk bonds/high-yield bonds/"]],["坼",["che4] /to crack/to split/to break/to chap/"]],["坫",["dian4] /stand for goblets/"]],["坐享",["zuo4 xiang3] /to enjoy sth without lifting a finger/"]],["坎贝尔",["Kan3 bei4 er3] /Campbell (name)/"]],["坎昆",["Kan3 kun1] /Cancún/"]],["坎德拉",["kan3 de2 la1] /candela (unit of luminosity)/standard candle/"]],["坍",["tan1] /to collapse/"]],["均湿",["jun1 shi1] /to moisten evenly (e.g. in tanning leather)/"]],["均匀性",["jun1 yun2 xing4] /homogeneity/uniformity/"]],["均势",["jun1 shi4] /equilibrium of forces/balance of power/"]],["地面灌溉",["di4 mian4 guan4 gai4] /surface irrigation/"]],["地震",["di4 zhen4] /earthquake/"]],["地铁",["di4 tie3] /subway/metro/"]],["地速",["di4 su4] /groundspeed (of an aircraft etc)/"]],["地质年表",["di4 zhi4 nian2 biao3] /geological time scale/"]],["地表",["di4 biao3] /the surface (of the earth)/"]],["地处",["di4 chu3] /to be located at/to be situated in/"]],["地缘政治学",["di4 yuan2 zheng4 zhi4 xue2] /geopolitics/"]],["地精",["di4 jing1] /gnome/goblin/"]],["地方法院",["di4 fang1 fa3 yuan4] /county court/district court/"]],["地方性斑疹伤寒",["di4 fang1 xing4 ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2] /murine typhus fever/"]],["地幔",["di4 man4] /the mantle of the earth (geology)/"]],["圯",["yi2] /bridge, bank/"]],["在身",["zai4 shen1] /to possess/to be occupied or burdened with (work, a contract, a lawsuit)/"]],["在线",["zai4 xian4] /online/"]],["在此之前",["zai4 ci3 zhi1 qian2] /before that/beforehand/previously/"]],["在室内",["zai4 shi4 nei4] /indoors/"]],["在即",["zai4 ji2] /near at hand/imminent/within sight/"]],["土谷祠",["tu3 gu3 ci2] /local monastery/"]],["土产",["tu3 chan3] /produced locally/local product (with distinctive native features)/"]],["土楼",["tu3 lou2] /traditional communal residence, usually of circular shape, found in Fujian province/"]],["土得掉渣",["tu3 de5 diao4 zha1] /(coll.) rustic/uncouth/"]],["土库镇",["Tu3 ku4 zhen4] /Tuku town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["土壤",["tu3 rang3] /soil/"]],["团花",["tuan2 hua1] /rounded embroidery design/"]],["图灵",["Tu2 ling2] /Alan Turing (1912-1954), English mathematician, considered as the father of computer science/"]],["图集",["tu2 ji2] /atlas/CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]/"]],["图版",["tu2 ban3] /printing plate bearing an image (illustration, photo etc)/print made with such a plate/"]],["图木舒克市",["Tu2 mu4 shu1 ke4 shi4] /Tumxuk shehiri (Tumshuq city) or Túmùshūkè subprefecture level city in west Xinjiang/"]],["图们市",["Tu2 men2 Shi4] /Tumen county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["圆石头",["yuan2 shi2 tou5] /boulder/"]],["圆瑛",["Yuan2 Ying1] /Yuan Ying (1878-1953), Buddhist monk/"]],["圆珠笔",["yuan2 zhu1 bi3] /ballpoint pen/CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1]/"]],["圆桌会议",["yuan2 zhuo1 hui4 yi4] /round table conference/"]],["圆月",["yuan2 yue4] /full moon/"]],["圆晕",["yuan2 yun4] /concentric circles/circular ripples/"]],["围殴",["wei2 ou1] /to gang up and beat/"]],["围城打援",["wei2 cheng2 da3 yuan2] /to besiege and strike the relief force (idiom); strategy of surrounding a unit to entice the enemy to reinforce, then striking the new troops/"]],["国体",["guo2 ti3] /state system/national prestige/"]],["国际航空运输协会",["Guo2 ji4 Hang2 kong1 Yun4 shu1 Xie2 hui4] /International Air Transport Association (IATA)/"]],["国际歌",["Guo2 ji4 ge1] /The Internationale/"]],["国际棋联",["guo2 ji4 qi2 lian2] /International Chess Federation/"]],["国际日期变更线",["guo2 ji4 ri4 qi1 bian4 geng1 xian4] /international date line/"]],["国际文传电讯社",["Guo2 ji4 Wen2 chuan2 Dian4 xun4 she4] /Interfax, Russian non-governmental news agency/"]],["国际大赦",["Guo2 ji4 Da4 she4] /Amnesty International/same as 大赦國際/"]],["国蠹",["guo2 du4] /traitor/public enemy/"]],["国立显忠院",["guo2 li4 xian3 zhong1 yuan4] /Korean national memorial cemetery at Dongjak-dong, Seoul/"]],["国产化",["guo2 chan3 hua4] /to localize (production)/localization/"]],["国乐",["guo2 yue4] /national music/Chinese traditional music/"]],["国柄",["guo2 bing3] /state power/"]],["国庆日",["guo2 qing4 ri4] /national day/"]],["国庆",["Guo2 qing4] /National Day/"]],["国家计委",["Guo2 jia1 Ji4 Wei3] /PRC State Planning Committee, abbr. for 國家計劃委員會|国家计划委员会[Guo2 jia1 Ji4 hua4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]/"]],["国家发展改革委",["Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 Gai3 ge2 Wei3] /PRC National Development and Reform Commission/"]],["国家海洋局",["Guo2 jia1 Hai3 yang2 ju2] /State Oceanic Administration (PRC)/"]],["国奥会",["guo2 ao4 hui4] /national Olympic committee/abbr. for 國際奧委會|国际奥委会 International Olympic committee/"]],["国共合作",["guo2 gong4 he2 zuo4] /First United Front between Guomindang and Communist party, 1923-1927/"]],["国共两党",["Guo2 Gong4 liang3 dang3] /Guomindang 國民黨|国民党[Guo2 min2 dang3] and Chinese Communist Party 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3]/"]],["国内安全保卫局",["Guo2 nei4 An1 quan2 Bao3 wei4 ju2] /Domestic Security Protection Bureau, the department of the Ministry of Public Security responsible for dealing with dissidents, activists etc/"]],["国中",["guo2 zhong1] /junior high school (Taiwan)/abbr. for 國民中學|国民中学[guo2 min2 zhong1 xue2]/"]],["囵",["lun2] /complete/"]],["圀",["guo2] /old variant of 國|国[guo2]/"]],["固定点",["gu4 ding4 dian3] /fixed point/calibration point/"]],["囤",["dun4] /bin for grain/","tun2] /to store/hoard/"]],["因纽特人",["Yin1 niu3 te4 ren2] /Inuit/"]],["因循",["yin1 xun2] /to continue the same old routine/to carry on just as before/to procrastinate/"]],["回话",["hui2 hua4] /to reply/"]],["回旋余地",["hui2 xuan2 yu2 di4] /leeway/latitude/room for freedom of action/"]],["回家吃自己",["hui2 jia1 chi1 zi4 ji3] /(coll.) (Tw) to get sacked/to be fired/"]],["回天",["hui2 tian1] /lit. to reverse the rotation of the sky/fig. to reverse a desperate situation/"]],["四面楚歌",["si4 mian4 Chu3 ge1] /lit. on all sides, the songs of Chu (idiom)/fig. surrounded by enemies, isolated and without help/"]],["四脚蛇",["si4 jiao3 she2] /lizard/common spoken equivalent of 蜥蜴[xi1 yi4]/"]],["四声",["si4 sheng1] /the four tones of Middle Chinese: level tone 平聲|平声, rising tone 上聲|上声, departing tone 去聲|去声 and entering tone 入聲|入声/the four tones of Modern Standard Mandarin/"]],["四维空间",["si4 wei2 kong1 jian1] /four-dimensional space (math.)/"]],["四级",["si4 ji2] /grade 4/fourth class/category D/"]],["四日市",["Si4 ri4 shi4] /Yokkaichi, city in Mie Prefecture, Japan/"]],["四方帽",["si4 fang1 mao4] /see 方帽[fang1 mao4]/"]],["四方",["si4 fang1] /four-way/four-sided/in all directions/everywhere/"]],["四德",["si4 de2] /four Confucian injunctions 孝悌忠信 (for men), namely: piety 孝 to one's parents, respect 悌 to one's older brother, loyalty 忠 to one's monarch, faith 信 to one's male friends/the four Confucian virtues for women of morality 德, physical charm 容, propriety in speech 言 and efficiency in needlework 功/"]],["四平地区",["Si4 ping2 di4 qu1] /former Siping prefecture, Jilin/"]],["四大皆空",["si4 da4 jie1 kong1] /lit. the four elements are vanity (idiom)/this world is an illusion/"]],["四大佛教名山",["Si4 da4 Fo2 jiao4 Ming2 shan1] /Four Sacred Mountains of Buddhism, namely: Mt Wutai 五臺山|五台山 in Shanxi, Mt Emei 峨眉山 in Sichuan, Mt Jiuhua 九華山|九华山 in Anhui, Mt Potala 普陀山 in Zhejiang/"]],["四分之一",["si4 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one-quarter/"]],["四一二事变",["si4 yi1 er4 shi4 bian4] /the coup of 12th Mar 1927, an attempt by Chiang Kai-shek to suppress the communists/called 反革命政变|反革命政變 or 慘案|惨案 in PRC literature/"]],["囚禁",["qiu2 jin4] /to imprison/captivity/"]],["囗",["wei2] /enclosure/"]],["囆",["chai4] /(used in an ancient given name)/"]],["嚣张",["xiao1 zhang1] /rampant/unbridled/arrogant/aggressive/"]],["咙",["long2] /throat/"]],["吓坏",["xia4 huai4] /to be really frightened/"]],["噻吩",["sai1 fen1] /thiophene (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["吨公里",["dun1 gong1 li3] /ton-kilometer (unit of capacity of transport system)/"]],["吨位",["dun1 wei4] /tonnage/"]],["噶霏",["ga2 fei1] /old transliteration of coffee, now 咖啡/"]],["噶隆",["ga2 long2] /Tibetan government official/same as 噶布倫|噶布伦/"]],["噶玛兰族",["Ga2 ma3 lan2 zu2] /Kavalan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["喷鼻息",["pen1 bi2 xi1] /to snort/"]],["喷发",["pen1 fa1] /to erupt/an eruption/"]],["噬",["shi4] /to devour/to bite/"]],["噪音盒",["zao4 yin1 he2] /boombox/ghetto blaster/"]],["噩运",["e4 yun4] /variant of 厄運|厄运[e4 yun4]/"]],["哕",["hui4] /see 噦噦|哕哕[hui4 hui4]/","yue3] /to puke/to hiccup/"]],["噢运会",["O1 yun4 hui4] /see 奧運會|奥运会[Ao4 yun4 hui4]/"]],["撅",["jue1] /(dialect) to abuse (verbally)/variant of 撅[jue1]/to pout/","jue1] /to protrude/to stick out/to pout (also written 噘)/to embarrass (people)/"]],["噎",["ye1] /to choke (on)/to choke up/to suffocate/"]],["嘴直",["zui3 zhi2] /straight shooter/"]],["嘲谑",["chao2 xue4] /to mock and ridicule/"]],["唠叨",["lao2 dao5] /to prattle/to chatter away/to nag/garrulous/nagging/"]],["嘟噜",["du1 lu5] /bunch/cluster/classifier for bunched objects/to hang down in a bunch/to droop/"]],["嘒",["hui4] /shrill sound/twinkling/"]],["嘉兴",["Jia1 xing1] /Jiaxing prefecture-level city in Zhejiang/"]],["嘉定区",["Jia1 ding4 qu1] /Jiading district of northwest Shanghai/"]],["嘁",["qi1] /whispering sound/"]],["嗲",["dia3] /coy/childish/"]],["嗡",["weng1] /(onom.) buzz/hum/drone/"]],["嗝儿屁",["ge2 r5 pi4] /(dialect) to die/to give up the ghost/"]],["嗜碱性球",["shi4 jian3 xing4 qiu2] /basophil granulocyte (type of white blood cell)/"]],["嗔",["chen1] /to be angry at/to be displeased and annoyed/"]],["吗哪",["ma3 na3] /manna (Israelite food)/"]],["嗉囊",["su4 nang2] /crop (anatomy of birds, gastropods etc)/"]],["呛到",["qiang1 dao4] /to choke on (food etc)/to swallow the wrong way/"]],["嗃",["he4] /scold with severity/"]],["喹啉",["kui2 lin2] /quinoline C6H4(CH)3N (pharm.) (loanword)/"]],["営",["ying2] /Japanese variant of 營|营/"]],["单镜反光相机",["dan1 jing4 fan3 guang1 xiang4 ji1] /single-lens reflex camera (SLR)/"]],["单边主义",["dan1 bian1 zhu3 yi4] /unilateralism/"]],["单脚跳",["dan1 jiao3 tiao4] /to hop/to jump on one leg/"]],["单丝不成线，独木不成林",["dan1 si1 bu4 cheng2 xian4 , du2 mu4 bu4 cheng2 lin2] /one strand does not make a thread, one tree does not make a forest (idiom)/"]],["单纯词",["dan1 chun2 ci2] /(linguistics) single-morpheme word/simple word/"]],["单杠",["dan1 gang4] /bar/bold line/horizontal bar (gymnastics event)/"]],["单挑",["dan1 tiao1] /to pick/to choose/to fight a duel/"]],["单房差",["dan1 fang2 cha1] /single person supplement (for a hotel room etc)/"]],["单反机",["dan1 fan3 ji1] /see 單反相機|单反相机[dan1 fan3 xiang4 ji1]/"]],["单一",["dan1 yi1] /single/only/sole/"]],["丧",["sang1] /mourning/funeral/(old) corpse/","sang4] /to lose sth abstract but important (courage, authority, one's life etc)/to be bereaved of (one's spouse etc)/to die/disappointed/discouraged/"]],["喥",["du4] /used in location words (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 裡|里[li3]/"]],["喝西北风",["he1 xi1 bei3 feng1] /lit. drink the northwest wind (idiom); cold and hungry/"]],["喜雨",["xi3 yu3] /welcome fall of rain/seasonable rain/"]],["喜蛋",["xi3 dan4] /red-painted eggs, traditional celebratory gift on third day after birth of new baby/"]],["喜新厌旧",["xi3 xin1 yan4 jiu4] /lit. to like the new, and hate the old (idiom); fig. enamored with new people (e.g. new girlfriend), bored with the old/"]],["喜报",["xi3 bao4] /announcement of joyful news/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["喜则气缓",["xi3 ze2 qi4 huan3] /joy depresses one's qi vital breath/an excess of joy may lead to sluggishness of vital energy (TCM)/"]],["唤头",["huan4 tou5] /percussion instrument used by street peddlers, barbers etc to attract attention/"]],["唤醒",["huan4 xing3] /to wake sb/to rouse/"]],["喘",["chuan3] /to gasp/to pant/asthma/"]],["喉头",["hou2 tou2] /throat/larynx/"]],["喇嘛",["la3 ma5] /lama, spiritual teacher in Tibetan Buddhism/"]],["喇合",["La3 he2] /Rahab (mother of Boaz)/"]],["喇叭",["la3 ba5] /horn (automobile etc)/loudspeaker/brass wind instrument/trumpet/suona 鎖吶|锁呐[suo3 na4]/"]],["喇",["la1] /(onom.) sound of wind, rain etc/","la3] /(phonetic)/"]],["啺",["tang2] /old variant of 唐[tang2]/"]],["啦啦队",["la1 la1 dui4] /cheerleading squad/"]],["启明",["Qi3 ming2] /Classical Chinese name for planet Venus in the east before dawn/"]],["啜",["chuo4] /(literary) to drink/to sip/to sob/"]],["问罪",["wen4 zui4] /to denounce/to condemn/to call to account/to punish/"]],["商贩",["shang1 fan4] /trader/peddler/"]],["商号",["shang1 hao4] /store/a business/"]],["商界",["shang1 jie4] /business world/business community/"]],["商机",["shang1 ji1] /business opportunity/commercial opportunity/"]],["商旅",["shang1 lu:3] /traveling merchant/"]],["商城县",["Shang1 cheng2 xian4] /Shangcheng county, Henan/"]],["商圈",["shang1 quan1] /commercial district/business district/"]],["商务",["shang1 wu4] /commercial affairs/commercial/commerce/business/"]],["啃老族",["ken3 lao3 zu2] /(coll.) adults still living with and depending on their parents/"]],["唿哨",["hu1 shao4] /to whistle (with fingers in one's mouth)/nowadays written 呼哨/"]],["唾面自干",["tuo4 mian4 zi4 gan1] /to be spat on in the face and let it dry by itself, not wiping it off (idiom); to turn the other cheek/to drain the cup of humiliation/"]],["唾沫星子",["tuo4 mo4 xing1 zi5] /sputter/"]],["唾",["tuo4] /saliva/to spit/"]],["唱法",["chang4 fa3] /singing style/singing method/"]],["唐朝",["Tang2 chao2] /Tang dynasty (618-907)/"]],["唐德宗",["Tang2 De2 zong1] /Emperor Dezong of Tang (742-805), reign name of tenth Tang emperor Li Kuo 李适[Li3 Kuo4], reigned 779-805/"]],["唏",["xi1] /sound of sobbing/"]],["唇齿",["chun2 chi3] /lit. lips and teeth (idiom); fig. close partners/interdependent/"]],["唇彩",["chun2 cai3] /lip gloss/"]],["哽噎",["geng3 ye1] /to choke on one's food/to be choked up emotionally, unable to speak/"]],["哳",["zha1] /see 嘲哳, (onom.) twitter/twittering sound/"]],["哲人其萎",["zhe2 ren2 qi2 wei3] /a wise man has passed away (idiom)/"]],["哭鼻子",["ku1 bi2 zi5] /to snivel (usually humorous)/"]],["哭腔",["ku1 qiang1] /sobbing tone/sob/dirge/opera tune portraying mourning/"]],["哪门子",["na3 men2 zi5] /(coll.) (emphasizing a rhetorical question) what/what kind/why on earth/"]],["哩哩啰啰",["li1 li5 luo1 luo1] /verbose or unclear in speech/rambling and indistinct/"]],["哥伦比亚广播公司",["Ge1 lun2 bi3 ya4 Guang3 bo1 Gong1 si1] /Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)/"]],["哢",["long4] /to sing or chirp (of birds)/music sound/"]],["员外",["yuan2 wai4] /landlord (old usage)/"]],["哌啶",["pai4 ding4] /piperidine (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["哈里森·施密特",["Ha1 li3 sen1 · Shi1 mi4 te4] /Harrison Schmitt (Apollo 17 astronaut)/"]],["哈贝马斯",["Ha1 bei4 ma3 si1] /Jürgen Habermas (1929-), German social philosopher/"]],["哈桑",["Ha1 sang1] /Hassan (person name)/Hassan District/"]],["哈恩",["Ha1 en1] /Jaén, Spain/"]],["哈罗德",["Ha1 luo2 de2] /Harold, Harald, Harrod (name)/Harrods (department store etc)/"]],["哄",["hong1] /roar of laughter (onom.)/hubbub/to roar (as a crowd)/","hong3] /to deceive/to coax/to amuse (a child)/","hong4] /variant of 鬨|哄[hong4]/","hong4] /tumult/uproar/commotion/disturbance/"]],["品达",["Pin3 da2] /Pindar, Greek poet/"]],["品趣志",["Pin3 qu4 zhi4] /Pinterest (photo-sharing website)/"]],["品脱",["pin3 tuo1] /pint (approx. 0.47 liter) (loanword)/"]],["品系",["pin3 xi4] /strain (of a species)/"]],["品种",["pin3 zhong3] /breed/variety/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["品川区",["Pin3 chuan1 qu1] /Shinagawa district of Tokyo/"]],["品名",["pin3 ming2] /name of product/brand name/"]],["品位",["pin3 wei4] /rank/grade/quality/(aesthetic) taste/"]],["哀鸣",["ai1 ming2] /(of animals, the wind etc) to make a mournful sound/whine/moan/wail/"]],["哀艳",["ai1 yan4] /plaintive and beautiful/melancholy but gorgeous/"]],["咸兴",["Xian2 xing1] /Hamhung, North Korea/"]],["咦",["yi2] /expression of surprise/"]],["咖哩",["ka1 li5] /curry (loanword)/"]],["咕咕叫",["gu1 gu1 jiao4] /sound made by an empty stomach/"]],["和解费",["he2 jie3 fei4] /money settlement (fine or payment to end a legal dispute)/"]],["和胃力气",["he2 wei4 li4 qi4] /to harmonize the stomach and rectify qi 氣|气[qi4] (Chinese medicine)/"]],["和声",["he2 sheng1] /harmony (music)/"]],["和气生财",["he2 qi4 sheng1 cai2] /(idiom) amiability makes you rich/"]],["和平队",["He2 ping2 dui4] /(U.S.) Peace Corps/"]],["和平里",["He2 ping2 li3] /Hepingli neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["和平统一",["he2 ping2 tong3 yi1] /peaceful reunification/"]],["和尚",["he2 shang5] /Buddhist monk/"]],["咈",["fu2] /oppose/"]],["呼哧",["hu1 chi1] /(onom.) sound of panting/"]],["呼中区",["Hu1 zhong1 qu1] /Huzhong district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["呻",["shen1] /groan/"]],["呵斥",["he1 chi4] /to berate/to excoriate/to chide/also written 喝斥[he1 chi4]/"]],["呱呱",["gua1 gua1] /(onom.) sound of frogs, ducks etc/"]],["呫嚅",["tie4 ru2] /to whisper/"]],["呫吨",["zhan1 dun1] /xanthene (chemistry)/"]],["周边",["zhou1 bian1] /periphery/rim/surroundings/all around/perimeter/peripheral (computing)/spin-offs/"]],["周身",["zhou1 shen1] /whole body/"]],["周期函数",["zhou1 qi1 han2 shu4] /periodic function/"]],["周敦颐",["Zhou1 Dun1 yi2] /Zhou Dunyi (1017-1073), Song dynasty neo-Confucian scholar/"]],["周成王",["Zhou1 Cheng2 wang2] /King Cheng of Zhou (1055-1021 BC), reigned 1042-1021 BC as the 2nd king of Western Zhou 西周[Xi1 Zhou1], son of King Wu of Zhou 周武王[Zhou1 Wu3 wang2]/"]],["周幽王",["Zhou1 You1 wang2] /King You of Zhou (795-771 BC), last king of Western Zhou 西周[Xi1 Zhou1]/"]],["周备",["zhou1 bei4] /thorough/carefully prepared/"]],["呢呢",["ni2 ni2] /garrulous/talkative/"]],["呝",["e4] /old variant of 呃[e4]/"]],["告退",["gao4 tui4] /to petition for retirement (old)/to ask for leave to withdraw/to ask to be excused/"]],["吾等",["wu2 deng3] /(literary) we/us/"]],["吹箫",["chui1 xiao1] /to play the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ)/to beg while playing pipes; cf politician Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wu3 Zi3 xu1], c. 520 BC destitute refugee in Wu town, 吳市吹簫|吴市吹箫[Wu2 shi4 chui1 xiao1]/to busk/virtuoso piper wins a beauty, cf 玉人吹簫|玉人吹箫[yu4 ren2 chui1 xiao1]/(slang) fellatio/blowjob/"]],["吹牛拍马",["chui1 niu2 pai1 ma3] /to resort to bragging and flattering/"]],["吹灰",["chui1 hui1] /to blow away dust/"]],["吸进",["xi1 jin4] /to inhale/to breathe in/"]],["吸尘器",["xi1 chen2 qi4] /vacuum cleaner/dust catcher/"]],["吸住",["xi1 zhu4] /to draw (towards)/to be drawn to/to be sucked in/"]],["吴邦国",["Wu2 Bang1 guo2] /Wu Bangguo (1941-), PRC electrical engineer and politician, polituro member from 2002/"]],["吴清源",["Wu2 Qing1 yuan2] /Go Seigen (1914-), Go player/"]],["吴江市",["Wu2 jiang1 shi4] /Wujiang county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["吴官正",["Wu2 Guan1 zheng4] /Wu Guanzheng (1938-), former CPC Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection/"]],["吮吸",["shun3 xi1] /to suck/"]],["吮",["shun3] /to suck/"]],["含蓄",["han2 xu4] /to contain/to hold/(of a person or style etc) reserved/restrained/(of words, writings) full of hidden meaning/implicit/veiled (criticism)/"]],["含沙量",["han2 sha1 liang4] /sand content/quantity of sediment (carried by a river)/"]],["否认",["fou3 ren4] /to declare to be untrue/to deny/"]],["吟哦",["yin2 e2] /to chant/to recite rhythmically/to polish verse/"]],["吞拿",["tun1 na2] /tuna (loanword)/"]],["君子远庖厨",["jun1 zi3 yuan4 pao2 chu2] /lit. a nobleman stays clear of the kitchen (idiom, from Mencius)/fig. a nobleman who has seen a living animal cannot bear to see it die, hence he keeps away from the kitchen/"]],["君子报仇，十年不晚",["jun1 zi5 bao4 chou2 , shi2 nian2 bu4 wan3] /lit. for a nobleman to take revenge, ten years is not too long (idiom)/fig. revenge is a dish best served cold/"]],["君主立宪制",["jun1 zhu3 li4 xian4 zhi4] /constitutional monarchy/"]],["向阳花",["xiang4 yang2 hua1] /sunflower/"]],["向东",["xiang4 dong1] /eastwards/"]],["吐舌头",["tu3 she2 tou5] /to stick out one's tongue/"]],["吐穗",["tu3 sui4] /to have the ears of grain come up/"]],["吐槽",["tu4 cao2] /(slang) to roast/to ridicule/also pr. [tu3 cao2]/"]],["吐故纳新",["tu3 gu4 na4 xin1] /lit. to breathe out stale air and breathe in fresh (idiom, from Zhuangzi 庄子); fig. to get rid of the old and bring in the new/"]],["吐",["tu3] /to spit/to put/to say/","tu4] /to vomit/to throw up/"]],["后发座",["Hou4 fa4 zuo4] /Coma Berenices (constellation)/"]],["名义价值",["ming2 yi4 jia4 zhi2] /nominal value/"]],["名师",["ming2 shi1] /famous master/great teacher/"]],["名不符实",["ming2 bu4 fu2 shi2] /the name does not correspond to reality (idiom); it doesn't live up to its reputation/"]],["名下",["ming2 xia4] /under sb's name/"]],["同轴",["tong2 zhou2] /coaxial/concentric/"]],["同路",["tong2 lu4] /to go the same way/"]],["同质",["tong2 zhi4] /homogeneous/"]],["同治",["Tong2 zhi4] /reign name of Qing emperor (1861-1875)/"]],["同样",["tong2 yang4] /same/equal/equivalent/"]],["同乐会",["tong2 le4 hui4] /social gathering at which those attending take it in turns to perform for the whole group (music, dancing or comedy etc)/"]],["同意",["tong2 yi4] /to agree/to consent/to approve/"]],["同情",["tong2 qing2] /to sympathize with/sympathy/"]],["同心县",["Tong2 xin1 xian4] /Tongxin county in Wuzhong 吳忠|吴忠[Wu2 zhong1], Ningxia/"]],["同工",["tong2 gong1] /fellow workers/"]],["同位素",["tong2 wei4 su4] /isotope/"]],["吊杆",["diao4 gan1] /a boom (i.e. transverse beam for hanging objects)/"]],["吊带衫",["diao4 dai4 shan1] /halter top/spaghetti strap top/sun top/"]],["吉祥",["ji2 xiang2] /lucky/auspicious/propitious/"]],["吉尔吉斯人",["Ji2 er3 ji2 si1 ren2] /Kyrgyz (person)/"]],["吉水",["Ji2 shui3] /Jishui county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["吉木萨尔县",["Ji2 mu4 sa4 er3 xian4] /Jimsar county or Jimisar nahiyisi in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["吉安地区",["Ji2 an1 di4 qu1] /Ji'an prefecture in Jiangxi/"]],["吉卜力工作室",["Ji2 bu3 li4 Gong1 zuo4 shi4] /Studio Ghibli, Japanese film studio/"]],["吉人天相",["ji2 ren2 tian1 xiang4] /see 吉人自有天相[ji2 ren2 zi4 you3 tian1 xiang4]/"]],["合著",["he2 zhu4] /to write jointly/to co-author/"]],["合宪性",["he2 xian4 xing4] /constitutionality/"]],["合川",["He2 chuan1] /Hechuan suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["合同各方",["he2 tong5 ge4 fang1] /parties to a contract (law)/"]],["各国",["ge4 guo2] /each country/every country/various countries/"]],["吃香",["chi1 xiang1] /popular/in demand/well regarded/"]],["吃重",["chi1 zhong4] /(of a role) arduous/important/(a vehicle's) loading capacity/"]],["吃豆腐",["chi1 dou4 fu5] /to eat tofu/to flirt/to tease/"]],["吃熊心豹子胆",["chi1 xiong2 xin1 bao4 zi5 dan3] /to eat bear heart and leopard gall (idiom)/to pluck up some courage/"]],["吃奶之力",["chi1 nai3 zhi1 li4] /all one's strength/"]],["吃喝玩乐",["chi1 he1 wan2 le4] /to eat, drink and be merry (idiom)/to abandon oneself to a life of pleasure/"]],["吃力不讨好",["chi1 li4 bu4 tao3 hao3] /arduous and thankless task (idiom); strenuous and unrewarding/"]],["吁吁",["xu1 xu1] /to pant/to gasp for breath/"]],["司马辽太郎",["Si1 ma3 Liao2 tai4 lang2] /SHIBA Ryotarō (1923-1996), Japanese author of historical novels/"]],["司法部",["Si1 fa3 bu4] /Ministry of Justice (PRC etc)/Justice Department (USA etc)/"]],["司",["Si1] /surname Si/","si1] /to take charge of/to manage/department (under a ministry)/"]],["右箭头键",["you4 jian4 tou2 jian4] /right arrow key (on keyboard)/"]],["史家",["shi3 jia1] /historian/"]],["史卓",["Shi3 zhuo2] /Straw (name)/Jack Straw (1946-), UK Labour Party politician, foreign secretary 2001-2006/"]],["史上",["shi3 shang4] /in history/"]],["台球桌",["tai2 qiu2 zhuo1] /billiards table/"]],["台币",["Tai2 bi4] /New Taiwan dollar/"]],["台州市",["Tai1 zhou1 shi4] /Taizhou prefecture level city in Zhejiang/"]],["台州",["Tai1 zhou1] /Taizhou prefecture level city in Zhejiang/"]],["可颂",["ke3 song4] /croissant (loanword)/"]],["可视化",["ke3 shi4 hua4] /visualization/"]],["可欺",["ke3 qi1] /gullible/easily bullied/weak/"]],["可采",["ke3 cai3] /(mining) recoverable/workable/"]],["可怜虫",["ke3 lian2 chong2] /pitiful creature/wretch/"]],["可爱",["ke3 ai4] /adorable/cute/lovely/"]],["可可波罗",["ke3 ke3 bo1 luo2] /cocobolo (loanword)/"]],["可儿",["ke3 er2] /a person after one's heart (charming person)/capable person/"]],["叫道",["jiao4 dao4] /to call/to shout/"]],["叫苦",["jiao4 ku3] /to whine about hardships/to complain of one's bitter lot/to complain/to grumble/"]],["叫嚣",["jiao4 xiao1] /to hoot/"]],["另开",["ling4 kai1] /to break up/to divide property and live apart/to start on a new (path)/"]],["另起炉灶",["ling4 qi3 lu2 zao4] /lit. to set up a separate kitchen (idiom); to start from scratch/back to square one/to start of on a new path/"]],["另请高明",["ling4 qing3 gao1 ming2] /please find sb better qualified than me (idiom)/"]],["另一",["ling4 yi1] /another/the other/"]],["句子",["ju4 zi5] /sentence/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["句型",["ju4 xing2] /sentence pattern (in grammar)/"]],["古语",["gu3 yu3] /ancient language/old expression/"]],["古旧",["gu3 jiu4] /archaic/"]],["古板",["gu3 ban3] /outmoded/old-fashioned/inflexible/"]],["古时",["gu3 shi2] /antiquity/"]],["古宅",["gu3 zhai2] /former residence/"]],["古典",["gu3 dian3] /classical/"]],["古交市",["Gu3 jiao1 shi4] /Gujiao county level city in Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2], Shanxi/"]],["古丈县",["Gu3 zhang4 xian4] /Guzhang county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["口头",["kou3 tou2] /oral/verbal/"]],["口罩",["kou3 zhao4] /mask (surgical etc)/"]],["口水鸡",["kou3 shui3 ji1] /steamed chicken with chili sauce/"]],["口水佬",["kou3 shui3 lao3] /talkative person (Cantonese)/"]],["口条",["kou3 tiao2] /(ox etc) tongue (as food)/(Tw) elocution/articulation/"]],["丛台区",["Cong2 tai2 qu1] /Congtai district of Handan city 邯鄲市|邯郸市[Han2 dan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["丛林",["cong2 lin2] /jungle/thicket/forest/Buddhist monastery/"]],["受托",["shou4 tuo1] /to be entrusted/to be commissioned/"]],["受约束",["shou4 yue1 shu4] /restricted/constrained/"]],["受精卵",["shou4 jing1 luan3] /fertilized ovum/"]],["取灯儿",["qu3 deng1 r5] /(dialect) match (for lighting fire)/"]],["叔叔",["shu1 shu5] /father's younger brother/uncle/Taiwan pr. [shu2 shu5]/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["反铲",["fan3 chan3] /backhoe/"]],["反酷刑折磨公约",["fan3 ku4 xing2 zhe2 mo2 gong1 yue1] /UN convention against torture and cruel treatment (ratified by PRC in 1988)/"]],["反身代词",["fan3 shen1 dai4 ci2] /reflexive pronoun/"]],["反贪腐",["fan3 tan1 fu3] /anti-corruption/"]],["反舰艇",["fan3 jian4 ting3] /anti-ship/"]],["反腐",["fan3 fu3] /anti-corruption/"]],["反气旋",["fan3 qi4 xuan2] /anticyclone/"]],["反手",["fan3 shou3] /to turn a hand over/to put one's hand behind one's back/fig. easily done/"]],["反应炉",["fan3 ying4 lu2] /(nuclear etc) reactor/"]],["反应式",["fan3 ying4 shi4] /equation of a chemical reaction/"]],["反感",["fan3 gan3] /to be disgusted with/to dislike/bad reaction/antipathy/"]],["反悔",["fan3 hui3] /to renege/to go back (on a deal)/to back out (of a promise)/"]],["反客为主",["fan3 ke4 wei2 zhu3] /lit. the guest acts as host (idiom); fig. to turn from passive to active behavior/"]],["反剪",["fan3 jian3] /with hands behind one's back/trussed/"]],["反串",["fan3 chuan4] /(Chinese opera) to play a role outside of one's specialty/(modern) to play a transvestite role/to masquerade as an opponent/"]],["友悌",["you3 ti4] /brotherly bond/"]],["叉尾太阳鸟",["cha1 wei3 tai4 yang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) fork-tailed sunbird (Aethopyga christinae)/"]],["叉",["cha1] /fork/pitchfork/prong/pick/cross/intersect/\"X\"/","cha2] /to cross/be stuck/","cha3] /to diverge/to open (as legs)/"]],["又红又肿",["you4 hong2 you4 zhong3] /to be red and swollen (idiom)/"]],["又来了",["you4 lai2 le5] /Here we go again./"]],["参选人",["can1 xuan3 ren2] /election participant/candidate/"]],["参赞",["can1 zan4] /diplomatic officer/attache/"]],["参考系",["can1 kao3 xi4] /frame of reference/"]],["参照系",["can1 zhao4 xi4] /frame of reference/coordinate frame (math.)/"]],["厼",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"keum\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["去台人员",["qu4 Tai2 ren2 yuan2] /those who left China for Taiwan before the founding of PRC in 1949/"]],["去职",["qu4 zhi2] /to leave office/"]],["去声",["qu4 sheng1] /falling tone/fourth tone in modern Mandarin/"]],["去岁",["qu4 sui4] /last year/"]],["去得",["qu4 de5] /can go/"]],["厉行节约",["li4 xing2 jie2 yue1] /to practice strict economy (idiom)/"]],["原义",["yuan2 yi4] /original meaning/"]],["原产国",["yuan2 chan3 guo2] /country of origin/"]],["原封不动",["yuan2 feng1 bu4 dong4] /sticking unmoving to the original (idiom); not an iota changed/untouched/"]],["原委",["yuan2 wei3] /the whole story/"]],["原址",["yuan2 zhi3] /original location/"]],["原南斯拉夫",["yuan2 Nan2 si1 la1 fu1] /former Yugoslavia (1945-1992)/"]],["原来",["yuan2 lai2] /original/former/originally/formerly/at first/so, actually, as it turns out/"]],["厞",["fei4] /to hide/hideout/"]],["厍",["She4] /surname She/"]],["厄尔尼诺",["E4 er3 Ni2 nuo4] /El Niño, equatorial climate variation in the Pacific/"]],["厄勒布鲁",["E4 le4 bu4 lu3] /Örebro (city in Sweden)/"]],["却病",["que4 bing4] /to prevent or treat a disease/"]],["卷帙浩繁",["juan4 zhi4 hao4 fan2] /a huge amount (of books and papers)/"]],["卷土重来",["juan3 tu3 chong2 lai2] /lit. to return in a swirl of dust (idiom)/fig. to regroup and come back even stronger/to make a comeback/"]],["卵石",["luan3 shi2] /cobble/pebble/"]],["即早",["ji2 zao3] /as soon as possible/"]],["即刻",["ji2 ke4] /immediately/instant/instantly/"]],["危楼",["wei1 lou2] /dangerous housing/building that is about to collapse/"]],["印绶",["yin4 shou4] /sealed ribbon fastening correspondence (in former times)/"]],["印第安人",["Yin4 di4 an1 ren2] /American Indians/"]],["印江土家族苗族自治县",["Yin4 jiang1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Yinjiang Tujia and Hmong autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["印数",["yin4 shu4] /the amount of books etc printed at one impression/print run/"]],["印把子",["yin4 ba4 zi5] /seal of authority/official seal/"]],["卯",["mao3] /mortise (slot cut into wood to receive a tenon)/4th earthly branch: 5-7 a.m., 2nd solar month (6th March-4th April), year of the Rabbit/ancient Chinese compass point: 90° (east)/variant of 鉚|铆[mao3]/to exert one's strength/","mao3] /variant of 卯[mao3]/","mao3] /old variant of 卯[mao3]/"]],["卡西莫夫",["Ka3 xi1 mo4 fu1] /Kasimov (town in Russia)/"]],["卡纳维拉尔角",["Ka3 na4 wei2 la1 er3 jiao3] /Cape Canaveral, Florida, home of Kennedy space center 肯尼迪航天中心[Ken3 ni2 di2 Hang2 tian1 Zhong1 xin1]/"]],["卡尔巴拉",["Ka3 er3 ba1 la1] /Karbala (city in Iraq)/"]],["卡乐星",["Ka3 le4 xing1] /Carl's Jr. (fast-food restaurant chain)/"]],["卡森城",["Ka3 sen1 cheng2] /Carson City, capital of Nevada/"]],["卡梅伦",["Ka3 mei2 lun2] /Cameron (name)/"]],["卡宴",["Ka3 yan4] /Cayenne, capital of French Guiana/"]],["卡其",["ka3 qi2] /khaki (loanword)/"]],["卡债",["ka3 zhai4] /credit card debt/"]],["卡丁车",["ka3 ding1 che1] /kart racing/"]],["占星师",["zhan1 xing1 shi1] /astrologer/"]],["占地方",["zhan4 di4 fang5] /to take up space/"]],["卜卜米",["Bo5 bo5 mi3] /Rice Krispies/"]],["博物多闻",["bo2 wu4 duo1 wen2] /wide and knowledgeable/well-informed and experienced/"]],["博尔顿",["Bo2 er3 dun4] /Bolton (name)/"]],["博格多",["Bo2 ge2 duo1] /Bogdo, last Khan of Mongolia/"]],["博文",["bo2 wen2] /blog article/to write a blog article (netspeak)/"]],["博士",["bo2 shi4] /doctor/court academician (in feudal China)/Ph.D./"]],["南开大学",["Nan2 kai1 Da4 xue2] /Nankai University (Tianjin)/"]],["南郊区",["Nan2 jiao1 qu1] /Nanjiao district of Datong city 大同市[Da4 tong2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["南西诸岛",["Nan2 xi1 zhu1 dao3] /Ryukyu islands/Okinawa 沖繩|冲绳[Chong1 sheng2] and other islands of modern Japan/"]],["南航",["Nan2 Hang2] /China Southern Airlines/"]],["南汉",["Nan2 Han4] /Southern Han/"]],["南朝梁",["Nan2 chao2 Liang2] /Liang of the Southern dynasties (502-557)/"]],["南大洋",["Nan2 Da4 yang2] /Southern Ocean/"]],["南史",["Nan2 shi3] /History of the Southern Dynasties, fourteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Li Yanshou 李延壽|李延寿[Li3 Yan2 shou4] in 659 during Tang Dynasty, 80 scrolls/"]],["南十字座",["Nan2 shi2 zi4 zuo4] /Crux (constellation)/Southern Cross/"]],["南冰洋",["Nan2 bing1 yang2] /Southern Ocean/"]],["南京邮电大学",["Nan2 jing1 You2 dian4 Da4 xue2] /Nanjing Post and Communications University/"]],["南京理工大学",["Nan2 jing1 Li3 gong1 Da4 xue2] /Nanjing University of Science and Technology/"]],["协议书",["xie2 yi4 shu1] /contract/protocol/"]],["协作",["xie2 zuo4] /cooperation/coordination/"]],["卓绝",["zhuo2 jue2] /unsurpassed/extreme/extraordinary/"]],["卑",["bei1] /low/base/vulgar/inferior/humble/"]],["半职",["ban4 zhi2] /part-time work/"]],["半桥",["ban4 qiao2] /half bridge (electronics)/"]],["半拱",["ban4 gong3] /semiarch/half arch/"]],["半成品",["ban4 cheng2 pin3] /semi-manufactured goods/semifinished articles/semifinished products/"]],["半履带车",["ban4 lu:3 dai4 che1] /half-track (vehicle with wheels at the front and continuous tracks in the rear)/"]],["半人马座",["Ban4 ren2 ma3 zuo4] /Centaurus (constellation)/"]],["午马",["wu3 ma3] /Year 7, year of the Horse (e.g. 2002)/"]],["升格",["sheng1 ge2] /promotion/upgrade/"]],["千里马常有，而伯乐不常有",["qian1 li3 ma3 chang2 you3 , er2 Bo2 Le4 bu4 chang2 you3] /lit. there are many swift horses, but very few who can spot them (idiom)/fig. many have talent, but few can recognize talent when they see it/"]],["千秋",["qian1 qiu1] /a thousand years/your birthday (honorific)/"]],["千岛酱",["qian1 dao3 jiang4] /thousand island dressing/"]],["千岛群岛",["Qian1 dao3 Qun2 dao3] /Kuril Islands, archipelago in Sakhalin, far-eastern Russia/"]],["千周",["qian1 zhou1] /kilocycle (KC), equals to 1,000 Hz/"]],["千佛洞",["qian1 Fo2 dong4] /Buddhist grottos/"]],["十字头螺刀",["shi2 zi4 tou2 luo2 dao1] /Phillips screwdriver (i.e. with cross slit)/"]],["十七",["shi2 qi1] /seventeen/17/"]],["区隔",["qu1 ge2] /to mark off/interval/segment (e.g. of market)/compartment/segmentation/"]],["区域网络",["qu1 yu4 wang3 luo4] /local area network/LAN/"]],["汇丰",["Hui4 feng1] /Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC)/"]],["汇合",["hui4 he2] /confluence/to converge/to join/to fuse/fusion/"]],["北马里亚纳群岛",["Bei3 Ma3 li3 ya4 na4 Qun2 dao3] /Northern Mariana Islands/"]],["北关区",["Bei3 guan1 qu1] /Beiguan district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[An1 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["北辰区",["Bei3 chen2 qu1] /Beichen suburban district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["北蝗莺",["bei3 huang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) Middendorff's grasshopper warbler (Locustella ochotensis)/"]],["北短翅莺",["bei3 duan3 chi4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Baikal bush warbler (Locustella davidi)/"]],["北湖区",["Bei3 hu2 qu1] /North lake district/Beihu district of Chenzhou city 郴州市[Chen1 zhou1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["北洋政府",["Bei3 yang2 zheng4 fu3] /the Warlord government of Northern China that developed from the Qing Beiyang army 北洋軍閥|北洋军阀 after the Xinhai revolution of 1911/"]],["北极星",["Bei3 ji2 xing1] /North Star/Polaris/"]],["北极圈",["Bei3 ji2 quan1] /Arctic Circle/"]],["北斗星",["Bei3 dou3 xing1] /the Big Dipper/the Plow/"]],["北平",["Bei3 ping2] /Peiping or Beiping (name of Beijing at different periods, esp. 1928-1949)/"]],["北山",["Bei3 shan1] /northern mountain/refers to Mt Mang 邙山 at Luoyang in Henan/"]],["北安普敦",["Bei3 an1 pu3 dun1] /Northampton, town in central England, county town of Northamptonshire 北安普敦郡[Bei3 an1 pu3 dun1 jun4]/"]],["北大西洋",["Bei3 Da4 xi1 yang2] /North Atlantic/"]],["北卡罗来纳州",["Bei3 Ka3 luo2 lai2 na4 zhou1] /North Carolina, US state/"]],["北伐军",["bei3 fa2 jun1] /the Northern Expeditionary Army/"]],["北京猿人",["Bei3 jing1 yuan2 ren2] /Peking ape-man/Homo erectus pekinensis (c. 600,000 BC), discovered in Zhoukoudian 周口店[Zhou1 kou3 dian4] in 1921/"]],["北京师范大学",["Bei3 jing1 Shi1 fan4 Da4 xue2] /Beijing Normal University/"]],["化为泡影",["hua4 wei2 pao4 ying3] /to come to nothing (idiom)/"]],["化学弹药",["hua4 xue2 dan4 yao4] /chemical ammunition/"]],["化妆",["hua4 zhuang1] /to put on makeup/"]],["匕",["bi3] /dagger/ladle/ancient type of spoon/"]],["匈牙利",["Xiong1 ya2 li4] /Hungary/"]],["匆忙",["cong1 mang2] /hasty/hurried/"]],["包装物",["bao1 zhuang1 wu4] /packaging/"]],["勾销",["gou1 xiao1] /to write off/to cancel/"]],["勾缝",["gou1 feng4] /to point a brick wall/to grout a tiled surface/"]],["勹",["bao1] /archaic variant of 包[bao1]/"]],["劝诫",["quan4 jie4] /to exhort/to admonish/"]],["勋爵",["xun1 jue2] /Lord (UK hereditary nobility)/UK life peer/"]],["勤学苦练",["qin2 xue2 ku3 lian4] /to study diligently/to train assiduously/"]],["势如破竹",["shi4 ru2 po4 zhu2] /like a hot knife through butter (idiom)/with irresistible force/"]],["势不可挡",["shi4 bu4 ke3 dang3] /see 勢不可當|势不可当[shi4 bu4 ke3 dang1]/"]],["劳教",["lao2 jiao4] /reeducation through labor/"]],["劳动保险",["lao2 dong4 bao3 xian3] /labor insurance/"]],["劳作",["lao2 zuo4] /work/manual labor/"]],["胜任能力",["sheng4 ren4 neng2 li4] /competency/"]],["动车",["dong4 che1] /power car/multiple-unit train (abbr. for 動車組|动车组)/"]],["动肝火",["dong4 gan1 huo3] /to get angry/"]],["动物脂肪",["dong4 wu4 zhi1 fang2] /animal fat/"]],["动态存储器",["dong4 tai4 cun2 chu3 qi4] /dynamic memory/"]],["动情期",["dong4 qing2 qi1] /estrus/the rutting season/on heat/"]],["动力学",["dong4 li4 xue2] /dynamics (math.)/kinetics/"]],["勒令",["le4 ling4] /to order/to force/"]],["勇猛",["yong3 meng3] /bold and powerful/brave and fierce/"]],["劬",["qu2] /labor/"]],["劫囚",["jie2 qiu2] /to break a prisoner out of jail/"]],["加里曼丹",["Jia1 li3 man4 dan1] /Kalimantan (Indonesian part of the island of Borneo)/"]],["加减号",["jia1 jian3 hao4] /plus-minus sign (±)/plus and minus signs (+ and -)/"]],["加权",["jia1 quan2] /(math.) to weight/weighting/weighted (average, index etc)/"]],["加工贸易",["jia1 gong1 mao4 yi4] /process trade/trade involving assembly/"]],["加官进爵",["jia1 guan1 jin4 jue2] /promotion to the nobility (idiom)/"]],["加官进位",["jia1 guan1 jin4 wei4] /promotion in official post and salary raise (idiom)/"]],["加哩",["jia1 li3] /curry (loanword)/"]],["加冕",["jia1 mian3] /to crown/coronation/"]],["加价",["jia1 jia4] /to increase price/"]],["加仑",["jia1 lun2] /gallon (loanword)/"]],["功高不赏",["gong1 gao1 bu4 shang3] /high merit that one can never repay (idiom); invaluable achievements/"]],["功能磁共振成像术",["gong1 neng2 ci2 gong4 zhen4 cheng2 xiang4 shu4] /functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)/"]],["功败垂成",["gong1 bai4 chui2 cheng2] /to fail within sight of success (idiom); last-minute failure/to fall at the last hurdle/snatching defeat from the jaws of victory/"]],["功效",["gong1 xiao4] /efficacy/"]],["功",["gong1] /meritorious deed or service/achievement/result/service/accomplishment/work (physics)/"]],["力量均衡",["li4 liang4 jun1 heng2] /balance of power/"]],["力波",["li4 bo1] /Reeb beer/"]],["力气",["li4 qi5] /strength/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["剑龙",["jian4 long2] /stegosaurus/"]],["剑鱼",["jian4 yu2] /swordfish/"]],["刘禹锡",["Liu2 Yu3 xi1] /Liu Yuxi (772-842), Tang poet/"]],["刘家夼",["Liu2 jia1 kuang3] /Liujiakuang township in Muping district 牟平區|牟平区, Yantai, Shandong/"]],["刘天华",["Liu2 Tian1 hua2] /Liu T'ien-hua/"]],["劈手",["pi1 shou3] /with a lightning move of the hand/"]],["剧透",["ju4 tou4] /plot leak/spoiler/"]],["剧变",["ju4 bian4] /fast change of scene/"]],["划定",["hua4 ding4] /to demarcate/to delimit/to allocate/"]],["创价学会",["Chuang4 jia4 Xue2 hui4] /Soka Gakkai International/"]],["创世",["chuang4 shi4] /the creation (in mythology and Genesis 1-2)/the first foundational steps/"]],["割弃",["ge1 qi4] /to discard/to abandon/to give (sth) up/"]],["割断",["ge1 duan4] /to cut off/to sever/"]],["剰",["sheng4] /Japanese variant of 剩[sheng4]/"]],["副院长",["fu4 yuan4 zhang3] /deputy chair of board/vice-president (of a university etc)/"]],["副词",["fu4 ci2] /adverb/"]],["副总理",["fu4 zong3 li3] /vice-premier/vice prime minister/deputy prime minister/"]],["副歌",["fu4 ge1] /chorus/refrain/"]],["剩余辐射",["sheng4 yu2 fu2 she4] /residual radiation/"]],["剩余放射性",["sheng4 yu2 fang4 she4 xing4] /residual radioactivity/"]],["剥夺",["bo1 duo2] /to deprive/to expropriate/to strip (sb of his property)/"]],["剒",["cuo4] /to cut/to carve/"]],["前门打虎，后门打狼",["qian2 men2 da3 hu3 , hou4 men2 da3 lang2] /to beat a tiger from the front door, only to have a wolf come in at the back (idiom); fig. facing one problem after another/"]],["前甲板",["qian2 jia3 ban3] /forward deck (of a boat)/"]],["前生冤孽",["qian2 sheng1 yuan1 nie4] /predestined relationship/"]],["前沿",["qian2 yan2] /front-line/forward position/outpost/extending ahead/frontier (of science, technology etc)/"]],["前期",["qian2 qi1] /preceding period/early stage/"]],["前提条件",["qian2 ti2 tiao2 jian4] /preconditions/"]],["前怕狼后怕虎",["qian2 pa4 lang2 hou4 pa4 hu3] /lit. to fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind (idiom); fig. needless fears/scare mongering/reds under the beds/"]],["前后文",["qian2 hou4 wen2] /context/the surrounding words/same as 上下文/"]],["前往",["qian2 wang3] /to leave for/to proceed towards/to go/"]],["前任",["qian2 ren4] /predecessor/ex-/former/ex (spouse etc)/"]],["剁",["duo4] /to chop up (meat etc)/to chop off (sb's hand etc)/"]],["刻骨相思",["ke4 gu3 xiang1 si1] /deep-seated lovesickness (idiom)/"]],["刻苦学习",["ke4 ku3 xue2 xi2] /to study hard/assiduous/"]],["刻舟求剑",["ke4 zhou1 qiu2 jian4] /lit. a notch on the side of a boat to locate a sword dropped overboard (idiom); fig. an action made pointless by changed circumstances/"]],["刻不容缓",["ke4 bu4 rong2 huan3] /to brook no delay/to demand immediate action/"]],["刺苋",["ci4 xian4] /prickly amaranth (Amaranthus spinosus)/"]],["刺胞动物",["ci4 bao1 dong4 wu4] /Cnidaria (animal phylum including jellyfish and sessile polyps)/"]],["刺胞",["ci4 bao1] /cnidocyte/nettle cell of medusa/"]],["刺丝胞",["ci4 si1 bao1] /cnidocyte/nettle cell of medusa or anemone/"]],["刺戳",["ci4 chuo1] /to puncture/to pierce/"]],["刺字",["ci4 zi4] /to tattoo/"]],["制动踏板",["zhi4 dong4 ta4 ban3] /brake pedal/"]],["刴",["duo4] /variant of 剁[duo4]/"]],["到头来",["dao4 tou2 lai2] /in the end/finally/as a result/"]],["利辛",["Li4 xin1] /Lixin county in Bozhou 亳州[Bo2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["利宾纳",["li4 bin1 na4] /Ribena/"]],["利益集团",["li4 yi4 ji2 tuan2] /interest group/"]],["利是",["li4 shi4] /see 利事[li4 shi4]/"]],["利害",["li4 hai4] /pros and cons/advantages and disadvantages/gains and losses/","li4 hai5] /terrible/formidable/serious/devastating/tough/capable/sharp/severe/fierce/"]],["利多卡因",["li4 duo1 ka3 yin1] /lidocaine (loanword)/"]],["利勒哈默尔",["Li4 le4 ha1 mo4 er3] /Lillehammer (city in Norway)/"]],["刨根儿",["pao2 gen1 r5] /erhua variant of 刨根[pao2 gen1]/"]],["别赫捷列夫",["Bie2 he4 jie2 lie4 fu1] /Vladimir Mikhailovich Bekhterev (1857-1927), Russian neurologist and psychiatrist/"]],["别处",["bie2 chu4] /elsewhere/"]],["别称",["bie2 cheng1] /another name/alternative name/"]],["别无他用",["bie2 wu2 ta1 yong4] /to have no other use or purpose (idiom)/"]],["别树一旗",["bie2 shu4 yi1 qi2] /lit. to fly one's banner on a solitary tree (idiom); fig. to act as a loner/to stand out/to develop one's own school/to have attitude of one's own/"]],["别有韵味",["bie2 you3 yun4 wei4] /to have quite a lasting charm/"]],["别来无恙",["bie2 lai2 wu2 yang4] /(literary) I trust you have been well since we last met/"]],["判令",["pan4 ling4] /decree/(of a court) to order/"]],["初次",["chu1 ci4] /for the first time/first (meeting, attempt etc)/"]],["初出茅庐",["chu1 chu1 mao2 lu2] /venturing from one's thatched hut for the first time (idiom)/young and inexperienced/novice/greenhorn/"]],["初估",["chu1 gu1] /to make a preliminary estimate/"]],["列治文",["Lie4 zhi4 wen2] /Richmond (place name or surname)/"]],["列明",["lie4 ming2] /to list/to specify/"]],["列强",["lie4 qiang2] /the Great Powers (history)/"]],["列子",["Lie4 zi3] /Lie Zi, Daoist author, said to be early Warring States period 戰國|战国/Daoist text in eight chapters, said to be by Lie Zi, probably compiled during WeiJin times 魏晉|魏晋 (3rd century AD)/"]],["刖",["yue4] /to amputate one or both feet (punishment in imperial China)/see also 五刑[wu3 xing2]/"]],["刑警",["xing2 jing3] /abbr. for 刑事警察[xing2 shi4 jing3 cha2]/criminal police/"]],["刑拘",["xing2 ju1] /to detain as criminal/criminal detention/abbr. for 刑事拘留[xing2 shi4 ju1 liu2]/"]],["刑具",["xing2 ju4] /punishment equipment/torture instrument/"]],["刑事审判庭",["xing2 shi4 shen3 pan4 ting2] /criminal court/"]],["刊误",["kan1 wu4] /to correct printing errors/"]],["刈羽",["Yi4 yu3] /Kariba or Kariwa, Japanese name/Kariwa, site of Japanese nuclear power plant near Niigata 新潟/"]],["切点",["qie1 dian3] /contact (math.)/"]],["切触",["qie4 chu4] /osculation (higher order tangency)/"]],["切磋",["qie1 cuo1] /to compare notes/to learn from one another/to swap pointers/"]],["切望",["qie4 wang4] /to eagerly anticipate/"]],["切成",["qie1 cheng2] /to cut up (into pieces)/to slice/to carve/to dice/to shred/"]],["切块",["qie1 kuai4] /to cut into pieces/"]],["切合",["qie4 he2] /to fit in with/to suit/appropriate/"]],["切削",["qie1 xiao1] /to cut/cutting/machining/"]],["分系统",["fen1 xi4 tong3] /subsystem/"]],["分社",["fen1 she4] /sub-division or branch of an organization/news bureau/"]],["分相",["fen1 xiang4] /split phase (elec.)/"]],["分治",["fen1 zhi4] /separate government/partition/"]],["分析语",["fen1 xi1 yu3] /analytic language/"]],["分文不取",["fen1 wen2 bu4 qu3] /to give for free/"]],["分散式",["fen1 san4 shi4] /distributed/"]],["分担",["fen1 dan1] /to share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility)/"]],["分心",["fen1 xin1] /to distract/"]],["分店",["fen1 dian4] /branch (of a chain store)/annex/"]],["分宜",["Fen1 yi2] /Fenyi county in Xinyu 新餘|新余[Xin1 yu2], Jiangxi/"]],["分句",["fen1 ju4] /clause (in European grammar)/"]],["分布式",["fen1 bu4 shi4] /distributed/"]],["分之",["fen1 zhi1] /(indicating a fraction)/"]],["刁钻",["diao1 zuan1] /crafty/tricky/"]],["函办",["han2 ban4] /see 函送法辦|函送法办[han2 song4 fa3 ban4]/"]],["出阁",["chu1 ge2] /(of a girl) to marry (literary)/"]],["出错信息",["chu1 cuo4 xin4 xi1] /error message (computing)/"]],["出逃",["chu1 tao2] /to run away/to flee (the country)/"]],["出走",["chu1 zou3] /to leave home/to go off/to run away/"]],["出卖",["chu1 mai4] /to offer for sale/to sell/to sell out or betray/"]],["出血",["chu1 xue4] /to bleed/bleeding/(fig.) to spend money in large amounts/"]],["出台",["chu1 tai2] /to officially launch (a policy, program etc)/to appear on stage/to appear publicly/(of a bar girl) to leave with a client/"]],["出线",["chu1 xian4] /(sports) to go out of bounds/to go over the line/to qualify for the next round of competition/(Tw) (fig.) to make the grade/to achieve success/"]],["出租司机",["chu1 zu1 si1 ji1] /taxi driver/"]],["出盘",["chu1 pan2] /to sell up/to wind up a business/"]],["出发点",["chu1 fa1 dian3] /starting point/(fig.) basis/motive/"]],["出生地",["chu1 sheng1 di4] /birthplace/"]],["出汗",["chu1 han4] /to perspire/to sweat/"]],["出土",["chu1 tu3] /to dig up/to appear in an excavation/unearthed/to come up out of the ground/"]],["出圈儿",["chu1 quan1 r5] /to overstep the norm/to go out of bounds/"]],["出售",["chu1 shou4] /to sell/to offer for sale/to put on the market/"]],["出口货",["chu1 kou3 huo4] /exports/goods for export/"]],["出入",["chu1 ru4] /to go out and come in/entrance and exit/expenditure and income/discrepancy/inconsistent/"]],["出人意料",["chu1 ren2 yi4 liao4] /unexpected (idiom)/surprising/"]],["凹进",["ao1 jin4] /concave/recessed/dented/"]],["凹痕",["ao1 hen2] /dent/indentation/notch/pitting/"]],["凹凸有致",["ao1 tu1 you3 zhi4] /curvaceous/"]],["凯达格兰族",["Kai3 da2 ge2 lan2 zu2] /Ketagalan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, esp. northeast corner/"]],["凯蒂",["Kai3 di4] /Kitty (name)/"]],["凯夫拉",["Kai3 fu1 la1] /Kevlar/"]],["凥",["ju1] /old variant of 居[ju1]/"]],["凝聚",["ning2 ju4] /to condense/to coagulate/coacervation (i.e. form tiny droplets)/aggregation/coherent/"]],["凛冽",["lin3 lie4] /biting cold/"]],["冻雨",["dong4 yu3] /sleet/"]],["凌云县",["Ling2 yun2 xian4] /Lingyun county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["凋落",["diao1 luo4] /to wither (and drop off)/to wilt/to pass away/"]],["凇",["song1] /icicle/"]],["冷锋",["leng3 feng1] /cold front (meteorology)/"]],["冷笑话",["leng3 xiao4 hua4] /joke intended to be so corny it makes one groan/"]],["冷涩",["leng3 se4] /cold and sluggish/chilly/"]],["冷漠",["leng3 mo4] /cold and detached towards sb/lack of regard/indifference/neglect/"]],["冷气衫",["leng3 qi4 shan1] /warm clothes such as padded jacket to be worn in air conditioning (esp. in Hong Kong)/"]],["冷气",["leng3 qi4] /air conditioning (Tw)/"]],["冷森森",["leng3 sen1 sen1] /chilling cold/cold and threatening/"]],["冷场",["leng3 chang3] /stage wait/(fig.) awkward silence/"]],["冷却塔",["leng3 que4 ta3] /cooling tower/"]],["冶金学",["ye3 jin1 xue2] /metallurgy/"]],["冰点",["bing1 dian3] /freezing point/"]],["冰雹",["bing1 bao2] /hail/hailstone/CL:場|场[chang2],粒[li4]/"]],["冰钻",["bing1 zuan4] /ice auger/"]],["冰毒",["bing1 du2] /methamphetamine/"]],["冰天雪地",["bing1 tian1 xue3 di4] /a world of ice and snow/"]],["冰壶",["bing1 hu2] /jade pot for cold water/curling (sport)/curling puck/"]],["冬菇",["dong1 gu1] /grade of Shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes)/"]],["冥思苦索",["ming2 si1 ku3 suo3] /to mull over (idiom)/to think long and hard/"]],["冗繁",["rong3 fan2] /miscellaneous/"]],["冗官",["rong3 guan1] /redundant officials/"]],["冗员",["rong3 yuan2] /excess personnel/superfluous staff/"]],["冒着",["mao4 zhe5] /to brave/to face dangers/"]],["冒名",["mao4 ming2] /an impostor/to impersonate/"]],["再转复",["zai4 zhuan3 fu4] /to transfer again/"]],["再制纸",["zai4 zhi4 zhi3] /recycled paper/"]],["再育",["zai4 yu4] /to increase/to multiply/to proliferate/"]],["再改",["zai4 gai3] /to renew/to reform/"]],["再屠现金",["zai4 tu2 xian4 jin1] /cash in transit (accountancy)/"]],["冋",["jiong1] /archaic variant of 坰[jiong1]/"]],["兼具",["jian1 ju4] /to combine/to have both/"]],["典当",["dian3 dang4] /to pawn/pawnshop/"]],["其乐不穷",["qi2 le4 bu4 qiong2] /boundless joy/"]],["其三",["qi2 san1] /thirdly/the third/"]],["兵临城下",["bing1 lin2 cheng2 xia4] /soldiers at the city walls (idiom); fig. at a critical juncture/"]],["兵站",["bing1 zhan4] /army service station/military depot/"]],["共产党员",["Gong4 chan3 dang3 yuan2] /Communist Party member/"]],["共时",["gong4 shi2] /synchronic/concurrent/"]],["共和制",["gong4 he2 zhi4] /republic/"]],["共享软体",["gong4 xiang3 ruan3 ti3] /shareware/"]],["共享程序库",["gong4 xiang3 cheng2 xu4 ku4] /shared library (computing)/"]],["六韬",["Liu4 tao1] /“Six Secret Strategic Teachings”, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], attributed to Jiang Ziya 薑子牙|姜子牙[Jiang1 Zi3 ya2]/"]],["六碳糖",["liu4 tan4 tang2] /hexose (CH2O)6, monosaccharide with six carbon atoms, such as glucose 葡萄糖[pu2 tao5 tang2]/"]],["六方最密堆积",["liu4 fang1 zui4 mi4 dui1 ji1] /hexagonal close-packed (HCP) (math)/"]],["六安地区",["Lu4 an1 di4 qu1] /Lu'an prefecture, Anhui/"]],["六四事件",["Liu4 Si4 Shi4 jian4] /Tiananmen Incident of June 4, 1989/"]],["六",["liu4] /six/6/"]],["公费",["gong1 fei4] /at public expense/"]],["公案",["gong1 an4] /judge's desk/complex legal case/contentious issue/koan (Zen Buddhism)/"]],["公斤",["gong1 jin1] /kilogram (kg)/"]],["公式",["gong1 shi4] /formula/"]],["公平审判权",["gong1 ping2 shen3 pan4 quan2] /the right to a fair trial/"]],["公寓大楼",["gong1 yu4 da4 lou2] /apartment building/"]],["公堂",["gong1 tang2] /law court/hall (in castle)/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["公吨",["gong1 dun1] /ton/metric ton/"]],["公告",["gong1 gao4] /post/announcement/"]],["公司会议",["gong1 si1 hui4 yi4] /company meeting/"]],["公制单位",["gong1 zhi4 dan1 wei4] /metric units/"]],["公共安全罪",["gong1 gong4 an1 quan2 zui4] /crime against public order/"]],["公允",["gong1 yun3] /equitable/fair/"]],["公伤事故",["gong1 shang1 shi4 gu4] /industrial accident/work-related injury/"]],["公信力",["gong1 xin4 li4] /credibility/"]],["公休",["gong1 xiu1] /public holiday/official leave (e.g. sabbatical)/"]],["八风",["ba1 feng1] /see 八風穴|八风穴[ba1 feng1 xue2]/"]],["八音盒",["ba1 yin1 he2] /musical box/"]],["八珍汤",["ba1 zhen1 tang1] /eight-treasure decoction, tonic formula used in Chinese medicine/"]],["八步区",["Ba1 bu4 qu1] /Babu district of Hezhou city 賀州市|贺州市[He4 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["八戒",["ba1 jie4] /the eight precepts (Buddhism)/"]],["八度",["ba1 du4] /octave/"]],["八宝山",["Ba1 bao3 shan1] /Mt Babao in Haidian district of Beijing/"]],["八字还没一撇儿",["ba1 zi4 hai2 mei2 yi1 pie3 r5] /lit. there is not even the first stroke of the character 八 (idiom)/fig. things have not even begun to take shape/no sign of success yet/"]],["八卦山",["Ba1 gua4 Shan1] /Bagua Mountain, Taiwan/"]],["八分音符",["ba1 fen1 yin1 fu2] /quaver/eighth note/"]],["八八六",["ba1 ba1 liu4] /Bye bye! (in chat room and text messages)/"]],["八二丹",["ba1 er4 dan1] /eight-to-two powder (TCM)/"]],["两节棍",["liang3 jie2 gun4] /nunchaku/"]],["两用",["liang3 yong4] /dual-use/"]],["两极",["liang3 ji2] /the two poles/the north and south poles/both ends of sth/electric or magnetic poles/"]],["两栖动物",["liang3 qi1 dong4 wu4] /amphibian/amphibious animals/"]],["两性异形",["liang3 xing4 yi4 xing2] /sexual dimorphism/"]],["两全其美",["liang3 quan2 qi2 mei3] /to satisfy rival demands (idiom)/to get the best of both worlds/to have it both ways/to have one's cake and eat it too/"]],["两个中国",["liang3 ge4 zhong1 guo2] /two-China (policy)/"]],["全面禁止",["quan2 mian4 jin4 zhi3] /complete prohibition/total ban/"]],["全都",["quan2 dou1] /all/without exception/"]],["全轮驱动",["quan2 lun2 qu1 dong4] /all-wheel drive/"]],["全歼",["quan2 jian1] /to annihilate/to wipe out completely/to exterminate/"]],["全州市",["Quan2 zhou1 shi4] /Jeonju city, capital of North Jeolla Province, in west South Korea/"]],["全局模块",["quan2 ju2 mo2 kuai4] /global module/"]],["全套",["quan2 tao4] /an entire set/full complement/"]],["全国各地",["quan2 guo2 ge4 di4] /every part of the country/"]],["全国人大",["Quan2 guo2 Ren2 Da4] /abbr. for 全國人大會議|全国人大会议[Quan2 guo2 Ren2 Da4 hui4 yi4], National People's Congress (NPC)/"]],["全优",["quan2 you1] /overall excellence/"]],["内能",["nei4 neng2] /internal energy/"]],["内眷",["nei4 juan4] /the females in a family/womenfolk/"]],["内皮",["nei4 pi2] /(med.) endothelium/thin skin on the inside of some fruits (e.g. oranges)/"]],["内用",["nei4 yong4] /to eat in (at a restaurant) (Tw)/to take the medicine orally/"]],["内熵",["nei4 shang1] /internal entropy (physics)/"]],["内比都",["Nei4 bi3 du1] /Naypyidaw or Nay Pyi Taw, jungle capital of Myanmar (Burma) since November 2005, 300 km north of Rangoon and 300 km south of Mandalay/formerly called Pyinmana 彬馬那|彬马那/"]],["内插",["nei4 cha1] /to install (hardware) internally (rather than plugging it in as a peripheral)/(math.) to interpolate/interpolation/"]],["内弟",["nei4 di4] /wife's younger brother/"]],["内建",["nei4 jian4] /built-in/"]],["内层",["nei4 ceng2] /internal layer/"]],["内奸",["nei4 jian1] /undiscovered traitor/enemy within one's own ranks/"]],["内在几何学",["nei4 zai4 ji3 he2 xue2] /intrinsic geometry/"]],["内在",["nei4 zai4] /inner/internal/intrinsic/innate/"]],["内含",["nei4 han2] /to contain/to include/"]],["入狱",["ru4 yu4] /to go to jail/to be sent to prison/"]],["入木三分",["ru4 mu4 san1 fen1] /written in a forceful hand/penetrating/profound/"]],["兜兜",["dou1 dou5] /an undergarment covering chest and abdomen/"]],["兕觥",["si4 gong1] /ancient type of drinking vessel/"]],["儿孙",["er2 sun1] /descendant/"]],["儿媳",["er2 xi2] /daughter-in-law/"]],["免责声明",["mian3 ze2 sheng1 ming2] /disclaimer/"]],["克里斯汀·贝尔",["Ke4 li3 si1 ting1 · Bei4 er3] /Christian Bale (1974-), English actor/"]],["克莉奥佩特拉",["Ke4 li4 ao4 pei4 te4 la1] /Cleopatra (c. 70-30 BC), queen of Egypt/"]],["光电子",["guang1 dian4 zi3] /photoelectronic/"]],["光纤衰减",["guang1 xian1 shuai1 jian3] /optical attenuation/"]],["光磁",["guang1 ci2] /magneto-optical/"]],["光发送器",["guang1 fa1 song4 qi4] /optical transmitter/"]],["光荣",["guang1 rong2] /honor and glory/glorious/"]],["光怪陆离",["guang1 guai4 lu4 li2] /monstrous and multicolored/grotesque and variegated/"]],["光复乡",["Guang1 fu4 xiang1] /Guangfu or Kuangfu township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["光彩",["guang1 cai3] /luster/splendor/radiance/brilliance/"]],["光信号",["guang1 xin4 hao4] /optical signal/"]],["先进个人",["xian1 jin4 ge4 ren2] /(official accolade) advanced individual/exemplary individual/"]],["先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐",["xian1 tian1 xia4 zhi1 you1 er2 you1 , hou4 tian1 xia4 zhi1 le4 er2 le4] /The first concern is affairs of state, enjoying the pleasure comes later. Quotation from essay On Yueyang Tower 岳陽樓記|岳阳楼记 by Song writer Fan Zhongyan 範仲淹|范仲淹/"]],["先大母",["xian1 da4 mu3] /deceased paternal grandmother/"]],["先人",["xian1 ren2] /ancestors/previous generations/my late father/"]],["凶",["xiong1] /terrible/fearful/","xiong1] /vicious/fierce/ominous/inauspicious/famine/variant of 兇|凶[xiong1]/"]],["充足理由律",["chong1 zu2 li3 you2 lu:4] /sufficient grounds (law)/"]],["充要条件",["chong1 yao4 tiao2 jian4] /necessary and sufficient condition/"]],["充发",["chong1 fa1] /to banish to penal servitude/"]],["充满",["chong1 man3] /full of/brimming with/very full/permeated/"]],["元龙",["yuan2 long2] /one that has achieved the way/emperor/"]],["元语言学意识",["yuan2 yu3 yan2 xue2 yi4 shi2] /metalinguistic awareness/"]],["储藏",["chu3 cang2] /to store/deposit/(oil, mineral etc) deposits/"]],["储蓄率",["chu3 xu4 lu:4] /savings rate/"]],["儱",["long3] /rude/barbarous/"]],["优酪乳",["you1 luo4 ru3] /yogurt (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["优渥",["you1 wo4] /handsome (pay etc)/generous/liberal/"]],["优惠券",["you1 hui4 quan4] /coupon/"]],["优尼科",["You1 ni2 ke1] /Unocal (US oil company)/"]],["优劣",["you1 lie4] /good and bad/merits and drawbacks/"]],["偿",["chang2] /to repay/to compensate for/to recompense/to fulfill (hopes etc)/"]],["尽管",["jin3 guan3] /despite/although/even though/in spite of/unhesitatingly/do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc)/(go ahead and do it) without hesitating/"]],["儓",["tai2] /servant/"]],["价值工程",["jia4 zhi2 gong1 cheng2] /value engineering/"]],["僵住",["jiang1 zhu4] /motionless/unable to move/"]],["雇用",["gu4 yong4] /to employ/to hire/"]],["僭主政治",["jian4 zhu3 zheng4 zhi4] /tyranny/government by usurper/"]],["僦",["jiu4] /hire/to rent/"]],["侨胞",["qiao2 bao1] /countryman living abroad/"]],["倾耳",["qing1 er3] /to prick up one's ear/to listen attentively/"]],["傻",["sha3] /foolish/"]],["伤筋动骨",["shang1 jin1 dong4 gu3] /to suffer serious injury (idiom)/"]],["伤痕",["shang1 hen2] /scar/bruise/"]],["伤疤",["shang1 ba1] /scar/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["伤心致死",["shang1 xin1 zhi4 si3] /to grieve to death/to die of a broken-heart/"]],["传输通道",["chuan2 shu1 tong1 dao4] /transport channel/"]],["传旨",["chuan2 zhi3] /issue a decree/"]],["传播",["chuan2 bo1] /to disseminate/to propagate/to spread/"]],["传授",["chuan2 shou4] /to impart/to pass on/to teach/"]],["传唱",["chuan2 chang4] /to pass on a song/"]],["传动系统",["chuan2 dong4 xi4 tong3] /transmission system/power drive/"]],["傲自",["ao4 zi4] /pride/overbearing/"]],["催命",["cui1 ming4] /to press sb to death/fig. to pressurize sb continually/"]],["备办",["bei4 ban4] /to provide (items for an event)/to cater/to make preparations/"]],["备考",["bei4 kao3] /(an appendix, note etc) for reference/"]],["杰西卡·艾尔芭",["Jie2 xi1 ka3 · Ai4 er3 ba1] /Jessica Alba, American actress/"]],["杰夫·金尼",["Jie2 fu1 · Jin1 ni2] /Jeff Kinney/"]],["傍柳随花",["bang4 liu3 sui2 hua1] /prostitute/"]],["伪书",["wei3 shu1] /forged book/book of dubious authenticity/misattributed book/Apocrypha/"]],["偷鸡摸狗",["tou1 ji1 mo1 gou3] /to imitate the dog and steal chicken (idiom); to dally with women/to have affairs/"]],["偷汉子",["tou1 han4 zi5] /(of a woman) to take a lover/"]],["偷情",["tou1 qing2] /to carry on a clandestine love affair/"]],["偷偷",["tou1 tou1] /stealthily/secretly/covertly/furtively/on the sly/"]],["偶蹄",["ou3 ti2] /artiodactyl (zoology)/"]],["侦缉",["zhen1 ji1] /to track down/to investigate and arrest/"]],["侦毒管",["zhen1 du2 guan3] /detector tube/"]],["侧根",["ce4 gen1] /lateral root (botany)/"]],["健康食品",["jian4 kang1 shi2 pin3] /health food/"]],["健保",["Jian4 bao3] /National Health Insurance (Tw)/"]],["停车场",["ting2 che1 chang3] /parking lot/car park/"]],["停职",["ting2 zhi2] /to suspend (sb) from duties/"]],["停火线",["ting2 huo3 xian4] /cease-fire line/"]],["停泊",["ting2 bo2] /to anchor/anchorage/mooring (of a ship)/"]],["停止",["ting2 zhi3] /to stop/to halt/to cease/"]],["做鬼脸",["zuo4 gui3 lian3] /to pull a face/to grimace/to scowl/"]],["做鬼",["zuo4 gui3] /to play tricks/to cheat/to get up to mischief/to become a ghost/to give up the ghost/"]],["做贼心虚",["zuo4 zei2 xin1 xu1] /to feel guilty as a thief (idiom); to have sth on one's conscience/"]],["做工作",["zuo4 gong1 zuo4] /to do one's work/to work on sb/to try to persuade sb/"]],["做媒",["zuo4 mei2] /to act as go-between (between prospective marriage partners etc)/"]],["做好做歹",["zuo4 hao3 zuo4 dai3] /to persuade using all possible arguments (idiom); to act good cop and bad cop in turn/"]],["做伴儿",["zuo4 ban4 r5] /erhua variant of 做伴[zuo4 ban4]/"]],["偏要",["pian1 yao4] /to insist on doing sth/must do it, despite everything/"]],["偏殿",["pian1 dian4] /side palace hall/side chamber/"]],["偏振",["pian1 zhen4] /polarization (of waves)/"]],["偏房",["pian1 fang2] /side room/concubine/"]],["偏宠",["pian1 chong3] /to favor/to prefer/to show favoritism/"]],["伟大",["wei3 da4] /huge/great/grand/worthy of the greatest admiration/important (contribution etc)/"]],["假高音",["jia3 gao1 yin1] /falsetto, same as 假聲|假声/"]],["假案",["jia3 an4] /fabricated legal case/frame-up/"]],["假寐",["jia3 mei4] /to doze/to take a nap/nodding off to sleep/"]],["倭黑猩猩",["wo1 hei1 xing1 xing5] /bonobo/pygmy chimpanzee/"]],["伦理学",["lun2 li3 xue2] /ethics/"]],["伦敦",["Lun2 dun1] /London, capital of United Kingdom/"]],["伦常",["lun2 chang2] /proper human relationships/"]],["伦巴",["lun2 ba1] /rumba (loanword)/"]],["伦",["lun2] /human relationship/order/coherence/"]],["倪匡",["Ni2 Kuang1] /Ni Kuang (1935-), Chinese novelist and screenwriter/"]],["倡",["chang4] /to initiate/to instigate/to introduce/to lead/"]],["借花献佛",["jie4 hua1 xian4 Fo2] /lit. presenting the Buddha with borrowed flowers (idiom); fig. to win favor or influence using sb else's property/plagiarism/"]],["借条",["jie4 tiao2] /receipt for a loan/IOU/"]],["借据",["jie4 ju4] /receipt for a loan/"]],["借古讽今",["jie4 gu3 feng3 jin1] /to use the past to disparage the present (idiom)/"]],["倚赖",["yi3 lai4] /to rely on/to be dependent on/"]],["候诊室",["hou4 zhen3 shi4] /waiting room (at clinic, hospital)/"]],["候审",["hou4 shen3] /awaiting trial/"]],["倔",["jue2] /crabby/tough/"]],["倒钩",["dao4 gou1] /barb/bicycle kick, or overhead kick (football)/"]],["倒采",["dao4 cai3] /variant of 倒彩[dao4 cai3]/"]],["倒立像",["dao4 li4 xiang4] /inverted image/reversed image (e.g. upside down)/"]],["倒换",["dao3 huan4] /to take turns/to rotate (responsibility)/"]],["倒扁",["Dao3 bian3] /Taiwan political movement aimed at forcing the resignation of President Chen Shui-bian 陳水扁|陈水扁[Chen2 Shui3 bian3] in 2006 over corruption allegations/"]],["倒塌",["dao3 ta1] /to collapse (of building)/to topple over/"]],["倒下",["dao3 xia4] /to collapse/to topple over/"]],["们",["men5] /plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals/"]],["个旧市",["Ge4 jiu4 shi4] /Gejiu, county level city in Yunnan, capital of Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous county 紅河哈尼族彞族自治州|红河哈尼族彝族自治州/"]],["个把",["ge4 ba3] /one or two/a couple of/"]],["仓卒",["cang1 cu4] /variant of 倉促|仓促[cang1 cu4]/"]],["倃",["jiu4] /to malign/to slander/"]],["效",["xiao4] /variant of 傚|效[xiao4]/","xiao4] /variant of 效[xiao4]/to imitate/","xiao4] /variant of 效[xiao4]/","xiao4] /effect/efficacy/to imitate/"]],["俯首帖耳",["fu3 shou3 tie1 er3] /bowed head and ears glued (idiom); docile and obedient/at sb's beck and call/"]],["俯身",["fu3 shen1] /to lean over/to bend over/to stoop/to bow/"]],["俯冲",["fu3 chong1] /to dive down fast/to swoop down/"]],["修规",["xiu1 gui1] /construction plan/"]],["修行",["xiu1 xing2] /to practice Buddhism or Daoism/"]],["修文县",["Xiu1 Wen2 xian4] /Xiuwen county in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2], Guizhou/"]],["修文",["Xiu1 Wen2] /Xiuwen county in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2], Guizhou/"]],["信贷危机",["xin4 dai4 wei1 ji1] /credit crisis/see also 次貸危機|次贷危机[ci4 dai4 wei1 ji1]/"]],["信用额",["xin4 yong4 e2] /credit limit/"]],["信教",["xin4 jiao4] /religious belief/to practice a faith/to be religious/"]],["信息灵通",["xin4 xi5 ling2 tong1] /see 消息靈通|消息灵通[xiao1 xi5 ling2 tong1]/"]],["信息素",["xin4 xi1 su4] /pheromone/"]],["信从",["xin4 cong2] /to trust and obey/"]],["侠士",["xia2 shi4] /knight-errant/"]],["俞穴",["shu4 xue2] /acupuncture point/"]],["俞",["Yu2] /surname Yu/","shu4] /variant of 腧[shu4]/","yu2] /yes (used by Emperor or ruler)/OK/to accede/to assent/"]],["保靖",["Bao3 jing4] /Baojing county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["保育箱",["bao3 yu4 xiang1] /incubator (for newborns)/"]],["保残守缺",["bao3 can2 shou3 que1] /conservative/to preserve the outmoded/"]],["保密性",["bao3 mi4 xing4] /secrecy/"]],["保定",["Bao3 ding4] /Baoding prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["保安局局长",["bao3 an1 ju2 ju2 zhang3] /Secretary for Security (Hong Kong)/"]],["保修",["bao3 xiu1] /to promise to keep sth in good repair/guarantee/warranty/"]],["保人",["bao3 ren2] /guarantor/person paying bail/"]],["保亭",["Bao3 ting2] /Baoting Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["俗家",["su2 jia1] /layman/layperson/original home of a monk/"]],["俐落",["li4 luo5] /variant of 利落[li4 luo5]/"]],["俏丽",["qiao4 li4] /handsome/pretty/"]],["俄军",["E2 jun1] /Russian army/"]],["俄联邦",["E2 Lian2 bang1] /Russian Federation, RSFSR/"]],["俄巴底亚书",["E2 ba1 di3 ya4 shu1] /Book of Obadiah/"]],["俄塔社",["E2 ta3 she4] /Information Telegraph Agency of Russia (ITAR-TASS), Russian news agency/"]],["促求",["cu4 qiu2] /to urge/"]],["便签",["bian4 qian1] /note/memo/CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["便条纸",["bian4 tiao2 zhi3] /scrap paper/"]],["便条",["bian4 tiao2] /(informal) note/CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["局限",["ju2 xian4] /variant of 局限[ju2 xian4]/","ju2 xian4] /to limit/to confine/to restrict sth within set boundaries/"]],["侵华",["qin1 Hua2] /to invade China (referring to 19th century imperialist powers and Japan)/"]],["侵扰",["qin1 rao3] /to invade and harass/"]],["侵截者",["qin1 jie2 zhe3] /cracker (computing)/"]],["侯",["Hou2] /surname Hou/","hou2] /marquis, second of the five orders of ancient Chinese nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]/nobleman or high official/"]],["依亲",["yi1 qin1] /(Tw) to be in the care of one's relatives/to be dependent on a relative/to draw on family connections/"]],["依着",["yi1 zhe5] /in accordance with/"]],["依撒格",["Yi1 sa1 ge2] /Issac (name)/"]],["供销商",["gong1 xiao1 shang1] /distribution business/supplier/"]],["供血",["gong1 xue4] /to donate blood/"]],["供应品",["gong1 ying4 pin3] /supplies/"]],["供应",["gong1 ying4] /to supply/to provide/to offer/"]],["供品",["gong4 pin3] /offering/"]],["侑",["you4] /urge to eat/"]],["侏儒",["zhu1 ru2] /dwarf/pygmy/small person/midget/"]],["例如",["li4 ru2] /for example/for instance/such as/"]],["例假",["li4 jia4] /legal holiday/menstrual period/"]],["侈谈",["chi3 tan2] /to prate/"]],["来凤县",["Lai2 feng4 xian4] /Laifeng county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["来无影，去无踪",["lai2 wu2 ying3 , qu4 wu2 zong1] /lit. come without a shadow, leave without a footprint (idiom); to come and go without a trace/"]],["来朝",["lai2 zhao1] /(literary) tomorrow (morning)/"]],["来日方长",["lai2 ri4 fang1 chang2] /the future is long (idiom); there will be ample time for that later/We'll cross that bridge when we get there/"]],["侀",["xing2] /shape/statute/"]],["使高贵",["shi3 gao1 gui4] /to dignify/"]],["使馆",["shi3 guan3] /consulate/diplomatic mission/"]],["使者",["shi3 zhe3] /emissary/envoy/"]],["并购",["bing4 gou4] /merger and acquisition (M and A)/acquisition/to take over/"]],["佳洁士",["Jia1 jie2 shi4] /Crest (brand)/"]],["佳作",["jia1 zuo4] /masterpiece/fine piece of writing/"]],["佳",["Jia1] /surname Jia/","jia1] /beautiful/fine/good/"]],["佢",["qu2] /he (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 他[ta1]/"]],["作茧自缚",["zuo4 jian3 zi4 fu4] /to spin a cocoon around oneself (idiom); enmeshed in a trap of one's own devising/hoist by his own petard/"]],["作战失踪",["zuo4 zhan4 shi1 zong1] /see 作戰失蹤人員|作战失踪人员[zuo4 zhan4 shi1 zong1 ren2 yuan2]/"]],["作爱",["zuo4 ai4] /to make love/"]],["作客",["zuo4 ke4] /to live somewhere as a visitor/to stay with sb as a guest/to sojourn/"]],["作好准备",["zuo4 hao3 zhun3 bei4] /to prepare/to make adequate preparation/"]],["作寿",["zuo4 shou4] /variant of 做壽|做寿[zuo4 shou4]/"]],["佛洛斯特",["Fu2 luo4 si1 te4] /Frost (surname)/"]],["佛洛伊德",["Fo2 luo4 yi1 de2] /Sigmund Freud (1856-1939), psychoanalyst/"]],["佛冈",["Fo2 gang1] /Fogang county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["何以",["he2 yi3] /whence/"]],["何",["He2] /surname He/","he2] /what/how/why/which/carry/"]],["占线",["zhan4 xian4] /busy (telephone line)/"]],["占为己有",["zhan4 wei2 ji3 you3] /to appropriate to oneself (what rightfully belongs to others)/"]],["占有",["zhan4 you3] /to have/to own/to hold/to occupy/to possess/to account for (a high proportion etc)/"]],["佐野",["Zuo3 ye3] /Sano (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["佐格比国际",["zuo3 ge2 bi4 guo2 ji4] /Zogby International (polling company)/"]],["住持",["zhu4 chi2] /to administer a monastery Buddhist or Daoist/abbot/head monk/"]],["低音",["di1 yin1] /bass/"]],["低血糖",["di1 xue4 tang2] /hypoglycemia (medicine)/"]],["低缓",["di1 huan3] /low and unhurried (voice etc)/low and gently sloping (terrain)/"]],["低沉",["di1 chen2] /overcast/gloomy/downcast/deep and low (of sound)/muffled/"]],["布雷顿森林",["Bu4 lei2 dun4 sen1 lin2] /Bretton woods conference in 1944 of allied powers, regulating world exchange rates and setting up IMF and world bank/"]],["伽蓝",["qie2 lan2] /Buddhist temple (loanword from Sanskrit \"samgharama\")/"]],["伽利略·伽利雷",["Jia1 li4 lu:e4 · Jia1 li4 lei2] /Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), Italian scientist/"]],["似鸟恐龙",["si4 niao3 kong3 long2] /ornithischian/bird-like dinosaur/"]],["似笑非笑",["si4 xiao4 fei1 xiao4] /like a smile yet not a smile (idiom)/"]],["伸开",["shen1 kai1] /to stretch out/"]],["伸缩喇叭",["shen1 suo1 la3 ba5] /trombone/"]],["伯赛大",["Bo2 sai4 da4] /Bethsaida, settlement on the shore of the Sea of Galilee mentioned in the New Testament/"]],["伯利恒",["Bo2 li4 heng2] /Bethlehem (in the biblical nativity story)/"]],["伙",["huo3] /meals (abbr. for 伙食[huo3 shi2])/variant of 夥|伙[huo3]/","huo3] /companion/partner/group/classifier for groups of people/to combine/together/"]],["休谟",["Xiu1 mo2] /David Hume (1711-1776), Scottish Enlightenment philosopher/"]],["休眠火山",["xiu1 mian2 huo3 shan1] /dormant volcano/"]],["休宁",["Xiu1 ning2] /Xiuning county in Huangshan 黃山|黄山[Huang2 shan1], Anhui/"]],["休克",["xiu1 ke4] /shock (loanword)/to go into shock/"]],["伏笔",["fu2 bi3] /foreshadowing (literary device)/foretaste of material to come (in essay or story)/"]],["伏尔泰",["Fu2 er3 tai4] /Voltaire (1694-1778), Enlightenment philosopher/"]],["伏地",["fu2 di4] /to lie prostrate/"]],["伍家岗",["Wu3 jia1 gang3] /Wujiagang district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["伊蚊",["yi1 wen2] /Aedes, a genus of mosquito/"]],["伊比利亚",["Yi1 bi3 li4 ya4] /Iberia/the Iberian peninsula/"]],["伊普西隆",["yi1 pu3 xi1 long2] /epsilon (Greek letter Εε)/"]],["伊斯兰马巴德",["Yi1 si1 lan2 ma3 ba1 de2] /Islamabad, capital of Pakistan (Tw)/"]],["伊斯兰会议组织",["Yi1 si1 lan2 Hui4 yi4 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization of the Islamic Conference/"]],["伊人",["yi1 ren2] /(literary) that person (usually female)/she/one's intended/"]],["伈",["xin3] /nervous/fearful/"]],["企业联合组织",["qi3 ye4 lian2 he2 zu3 zhi1] /syndicate (group of businesses)/"]],["仿真",["fang3 zhen1] /to emulate/to simulate/emulation/simulation/"]],["仿生学",["fang3 sheng1 xue2] /bionics/bionicist/"]],["仿射",["fang3 she4] /affine (math.), i.e. inhomogeneous linear/"]],["份子钱",["fen4 zi5 qian2] /gift money (on the occasion of a wedding etc)/"]],["份",["fen4] /classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc/variant of 分[fen4]/"]],["任气",["ren4 qi4] /to act on impulse/"]],["任期",["ren4 qi1] /term of office/CL:屆|届[jie4]/tenure (entire period in office)/"]],["任凭风浪起，稳坐钓鱼台",["ren4 ping2 feng1 lang4 qi3 , wen3 zuo4 diao4 yu2 tai2] /lit. sitting at ease in a fishing boat despite wind and storm (idiom); to stay calm during tense situation/a cool head in a crisis/"]],["仰躺",["yang3 tang3] /to lie on one's back/"]],["以邻为壑",["yi3 lin2 wei2 he4] /to use one's neighbor as a drain/to shift one's problems onto others (idiom)/"]],["以药养医",["yi3 yao4 yang3 yi1] /\"drugs serving to nourish doctors\", perceived problem in PRC medical practice/"]],["以华制华",["yi3 hua2 zhi4 hua2] /use Chinese collaborators to subdue the Chinese (imperialist policy)/"]],["以本人名",["yi3 ben3 ren2 ming2] /under one's own name/named after oneself/"]],["以慎为键",["yi3 shen4 wei2 jian4] /to take caution as the key (idiom); to proceed very carefully/"]],["以前",["yi3 qian2] /before/formerly/previous/ago/"]],["以下",["yi3 xia4] /that level or lower/that amount or less/the following/"]],["令阃",["ling4 kun3] /your wife (honorific)/"]],["令爱",["ling4 ai4] /your precious daughter/"]],["令人鼓舞",["ling4 ren2 gu3 wu3] /encouraging/heartening/"]],["代笔",["dai4 bi3] /to write on behalf of sb/to ghostwrite/"]],["代数曲线",["dai4 shu4 qu1 xian4] /algebraic curve/"]],["代拿买特",["dai4 na2 mai3 te4] /dynamite (loanword)/"]],["仟",["qian1] /thousand (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/"]],["仙童",["xian1 tong2] /elf/leprechaun/"]],["仙桃",["Xian1 tao2] /Xiantao sub-prefecture level city in Hubei/","xian1 tao2] /the peaches of immortality of Goddess Xi Wangmu 西王母/"]],["付之度外",["fu4 zhi1 du4 wai4] /to think nothing of doing sth (idiom)/to do sth without considering the risks/to leave out of consideration/"]],["他们",["ta1 men5] /they/"]],["仍旧",["reng2 jiu4] /still (remaining)/to remain (the same)/yet/"]],["仇怨",["chou2 yuan4] /hatred and desire for revenge/"]],["仁心仁术",["ren2 xin1 ren2 shu4] /benevolent heart and skillful execution (idiom, from Mencius); charitable in thought and deed/"]],["仁兄",["ren2 xiong1] /(honorific written address) My dear friend/"]],["仁人义士",["ren2 ren2 yi4 shi4] /those with lofty ideals (idiom)/men of vision/"]],["人鱼小姐",["ren2 yu2 xiao3 jie5] /mermaid/the Little Mermaid/"]],["人类基因组计划",["ren2 lei4 ji1 yin1 zu3 ji4 hua4] /Human Genome Project/"]],["人车混行",["ren2 che1 hun2 xing2] /pedestrian-vehicle mixed use/"]],["人言籍籍",["ren2 yan2 ji2 ji2] /tongues are wagging (idiom)/"]],["人行横道",["ren2 xing2 heng2 dao4] /pedestrian crossing/"]],["人肉搜索引擎",["ren2 rou4 sou1 suo3 yin3 qing2] /human flesh search engine/a large-scale collective effort to find details about a person or event (Internet slang)/"]],["人称",["ren2 cheng1] /person (first person, second person etc in grammar)/called/known as/"]],["人生短暂，学术无涯",["ren2 sheng1 duan3 zan4 , xue2 shu4 wu2 ya2] /Life is short, learning is limitless/Ars longa, vita brevis/"]],["人生",["ren2 sheng1] /life (one's time on earth)/"]],["人无远虑，必有近忧",["ren2 wu2 yuan3 lu:4 , bi4 you3 jin4 you1] /He who gives no thought to far-flung problems soon finds suffering nearby (idiom, from Analects)./Smug concentration on the here and now will lead to future sorrow./"]],["人为刀俎，我为鱼肉",["ren2 wei2 dao1 zu3 , wo3 wei2 yu2 rou4] /lit. to be the meat on sb's chopping block (idiom)/fig. to be at sb's mercy/"]],["人浮于事",["ren2 fu2 yu2 shi4] /more hands than needed (idiom); too many cooks spoil the broth/"]],["人民日报",["Ren2 min2 Ri4 bao4] /People's Daily (PRC newspaper)/"]],["人权观察",["Ren2 quan2 Guan1 cha2] /Human Rights Watch (HRW), New York-based non-governmental organization/"]],["人模狗样",["ren2 mo2 gou3 yang4] /(idiom) to pose/to put on airs/"]],["人有失手，马有失蹄",["ren2 you3 shi1 shou3 , ma3 you3 shi1 ti2] /lit. just as humans make mistakes, so can a horse stumble (idiom)/fig. everyone makes mistakes/even the best fall down sometimes/"]],["人是铁饭是钢",["ren2 shi4 tie3 fan4 shi4 gang1] /one can't function properly on an empty stomach (idiom)/an empty sack cannot stand upright/"]],["人才流失",["ren2 cai2 liu2 shi1] /brain drain/outflow of talent/"]],["人情",["ren2 qing2] /human emotions/social relationship/friendship/favor/a good turn/"]],["人心不古",["ren2 xin1 bu4 gu3] /the men of today are sadly degenerated (idiom)/"]],["人寰",["ren2 huan2] /world/earthly world/"]],["人员",["ren2 yuan2] /staff/crew/personnel/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["人们",["ren2 men5] /people/"]],["人人网",["Ren2 ren2 Wang3] /Renren (Chinese social networking website)/"]],["亳州市",["Bo2 zhou1 shi4] /Bozhou prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["夜",["ye4] /variant of 夜[ye4]/","ye4] /night/"]],["亮丽",["liang4 li4] /bright and beautiful/"]],["亮锃锃",["liang4 zeng4 zeng4] /polished to a shine/shiny/glistening/"]],["享用",["xiang3 yong4] /to enjoy (i.e. have the use or benefit of)/"]],["享名",["xiang3 ming2] /to enjoy a reputation/"]],["亨利·哈德逊",["Heng1 li4 · Ha1 de2 xun4] /Henry Hudson (?-1611?), English explorer and navigator/"]],["交通警察",["jiao1 tong1 jing3 cha2] /traffic police/abbr. to 交警/"]],["交变流电",["jiao1 bian4 liu2 dian4] /alternating current/same as 交流電|交流电/"]],["交火",["jiao1 huo3] /firefight/shooting/"]],["交杯酒",["jiao1 bei1 jiu3] /formal exchange of cups of wine between bride and groom as traditional wedding ceremony/"]],["交易会",["jiao1 yi4 hui4] /trade fair/"]],["交易日",["jiao1 yi4 ri4] /working day (in banking, share trading)/"]],["交易市场",["jiao1 yi4 shi4 chang3] /exchange/trading floor/"]],["交口",["Jiao1 kou3] /Jiaokou county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["交汇",["jiao1 hui4] /to flow together/confluence (of rivers, airflow, roads)/(international) cooperation/","jiao1 hui4] /variant of 交匯|交汇/to flow together/confluence (of rivers, airflow, roads)/(international) cooperation/"]],["亢旱",["kang4 han4] /severe drought (literary)/"]],["亚硝酸盐",["ya4 xiao1 suan1 yan2] /nitrite/"]],["亚界",["ya4 jie4] /subkingdom (taxonomy)/"]],["亚洲与太平洋",["Ya4 zhou1 yu3 Tai4 ping2 yang2] /Asia-Pacific/"]],["亚东",["Ya4 dong1] /Yadong county, Tibetan: Gro mo rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["亚斯伯格",["Ya4 si1 bo2 ge2] /see 阿斯佩爾格爾|阿斯佩尔格尔[A1 si1 pei4 er3 ge2 er3]/"]],["井然",["jing3 ran2] /tidy, methodical/"]],["五鬼闹判",["wu3 gui3 nao4 pan4] /Five ghosts mock the judge, or Five ghosts resist judgment (title of folk opera, idiom); important personage mobbed by a crowd of ne'er-do-wells/"]],["五音",["wu3 yin1] /five notes of pentatonic scale, roughly do, re, mi, sol, la/five classes of initial consonants of Chinese phonetics, namely: 喉音[hou2 yin1], 牙音[ya2 yin1], 舌音[she2 yin1], 齒音|齿音[chi3 yin1], 唇音[chun2 yin1]/"]],["五华区",["Wu3 hua2 qu1] /Wuhua district of Kunming city 昆明市[Kun1 ming2 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["五脏",["wu3 zang4] /five viscera of TCM, namely: heart 心[xin1], liver 肝[gan1], spleen 脾[pi2], lungs 肺[fei4] and kidneys 腎|肾[shen4]/"]],["五结乡",["Wu3 jie2 xiang1] /Wujie or Wuchieh township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["五常",["Wu3 chang2] /Wuchang county level city in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨, Heilongjiang/","wu3 chang2] /five constant virtues of Confucianism, namely: benevolence 仁, righteousness 義|义, propriety 禮|礼, wisdom 智 and fidelity 信/five cardinal relationships of Confucianism (between ruler and subject, father and son, husband and wife, brothers, friends)/five phases of Chinese philosophy: water 水, fire 火, wood 木, metal 金, earth 土/"]],["五十肩",["wu3 shi2 jian1] /adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)/"]],["五十",["wu3 shi2] /fifty/"]],["五代史",["Wu3 dai4 shi3] /History of the Five Dynasties, eighteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Xue Juzheng 薛居正[Xue1 Ju1 zheng4] in 974 during Northern Song 北宋[Bei3 Song4], 150 scrolls/"]],["互助土族自治县",["Hu4 zhu4 Tu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Huzhu Tuzu Autonomous County in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["互",["hu4] /mutual/"]],["于洪",["Yu2 hong2] /Yuhong district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["于归",["yu2 gui1] /(literary) (of a girl) to marry/"]],["二重性",["er4 chong2 xing4] /dualism/two sided/double nature/"]],["二重",["er4 chong2] /double/repeated twice/"]],["二道区",["Er4 dao4 qu1] /Erdao district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/"]],["二进宫",["er4 jin4 gong1] /name of a famous opera/(slang) to go to jail for a second offense/"]],["二茬罪",["er4 cha2 zui4] /to suffer second persecution/"]],["二维",["er4 wei2] /two-dimensional/"]],["二流",["er4 liu2] /second-rate/second-tier/"]],["二氯甲烷",["er4 lu:4 jia3 wan2] /dichloromethane/"]],["二氧化硫",["er4 yang3 hua4 liu2] /sulfur dioxide SO2/"]],["二正丙醚",["er4 zheng4 bing3 mi2] /di-n-propyl ether/"]],["二月",["Er4 yue4] /February/second month (of the lunar year)/"]],["二手",["er4 shou3] /indirectly acquired/second-hand (information, equipment etc)/assistant/"]],["二侧",["er4 ce4] /two sides/"]],["二来",["er4 lai2] /in the second place/secondly/"]],["事理",["shi4 li3] /reason/logic/"]],["事情要做",["shi4 qing2 yao4 zuo4] /work that needs to be done/business that needs to be attended to/"]],["事实婚",["shi4 shi2 hun1] /common-law marriage/de facto marriage/"]],["事实上",["shi4 shi2 shang4] /in fact/in reality/actually/as a matter of fact/de facto/ipso facto/"]],["事务所",["shi4 wu4 suo3] /office/firm/"]],["事儿妈",["shi4 r5 ma1] /(coll.) fussbudget/pain in the ass/"]],["事儿B",["shi4 r5 B] /(coll.) fussbudget/pain in the ass/"]],["事不过三",["shi4 bu4 guo4 san1] /a thing should not be attempted more than three times (idiom)/don't repeat the same mistake again and again/bad things don't happen more than three times/"]],["乱讲",["luan4 jiang3] /to talk nonsense/nonsense!/"]],["乱穿马路",["luan4 chuan1 ma3 lu4] /to jaywalk/"]],["干粮袋",["gan4 liang2 dai4] /knapsack (for provisions)/haversack/"]],["干粉",["gan1 fen3] /dry powder/"]],["干瘪",["gan1 bie3] /dried out/wizened/shriveled/"]],["干涩",["gan1 se4] /dry and rough (skin)/hoarse (voice)/dry and heavy (style)/"]],["干渴",["gan1 ke3] /parched/dry mouth/"]],["乾旦",["qian2 dan4] /male actor playing the female role (Chinese opera)/"]],["乴",["xue2] /to grasp/"]],["乣",["jiu3] /archaic variant of 糺[jiu3]/"]],["乞贷",["qi3 dai4] /to beg for a loan/"]],["乞讨",["qi3 tao3] /to beg/to go begging/"]],["九头鸟",["jiu3 tou2 niao3] /legendary bird with nine heads (old)/cunning or sly person/"]],["九月",["Jiu3 yue4] /September/ninth month (of the lunar year)/"]],["九宫格数独",["jiu3 gong1 ge2 shu4 du2] /sudoku (puzzle game)/"]],["九天玄女",["Jiu3 tian1 Xuan2 nu:3] /Xuan Nü, a fairy in Chinese mythology/"]],["乙酸盐",["yi3 suan1 yan2] /acetate CH3COO-/"]],["乙酸",["yi3 suan1] /acetic acid (CH3COOH)/ethanoic acid/"]],["乙种射线",["yi3 zhong3 she4 xian4] /beta ray (electron stream from radioactive decay)/"]],["乙种促效剂",["yi3 zhong3 cu4 xiao4 ji4] /beta-2 agonist/"]],["乘风",["cheng2 feng1] /to ride the wind/to use a fair wind/to take an opportunity/"]],["乘兴",["cheng2 xing4] /while in high spirits/feeling upbeat/on an impulse/"]],["乖",["guai1] /(of a child) obedient, well-behaved/clever/shrewd/alert/perverse/contrary to reason/irregular/abnormal/"]],["乏燃料",["fa2 ran2 liao4] /spent fuel/"]],["之类",["zhi1 lei4] /and so on/and such/"]],["久仰",["jiu3 yang3] /honorific: I've long looked forward to meeting you./It's an honor to meet you at last./"]],["久",["jiu3] /(long) time/(long) duration of time/"]],["主车群",["zhu3 che1 qun2] /peloton (main group of riders in a bicycle race)/"]],["主义",["zhu3 yi4] /-ism/ideology/"]],["主罚",["zhu3 fa2] /penalty (kick)/"]],["主环",["zhu3 huan2] /primary ring/"]],["主旨",["zhu3 zhi3] /gist/main idea/general tenor/one's judgment/"]],["主干线",["zhu3 gan4 xian4] /trunk line (of road, network etc)/backbone (cable)/"]],["主席台",["zhu3 xi2 tai2] /rostrum/platform/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["主席团",["zhu3 xi2 tuan2] /presidium/"]],["主导性",["zhu3 dao3 xing4] /leadership/"]],["主子",["zhu3 zi5] /Master (term used by servant)/Your Majesty/operator (of machine)/"]],["主和弦",["zhu3 he2 xian2] /tonic triad/triad of the home key/"]],["主动",["zhu3 dong4] /to take the initiative/to do sth of one's own accord/spontaneous/active/opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4]/drive (of gears and shafts etc)/"]],["主力",["zhu3 li4] /main force/main strength of an army/"]],["丹阳市",["Dan1 yang2 shi4] /Danyang county level city in Zhenjiang 鎮江|镇江[Zhen4 jiang1], Jiangsu/"]],["丹寨",["Dan1 zhai4] /Danzhai county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["丸",["wan2] /ball/pellet/pill/"]],["串行口",["chuan4 xing2 kou3] /serial port (computing)/"]],["中关村",["Zhong1 guan1 cun1] /Zhongguancun neighborhood of Beijing, containing Peking University, famous for electronics shops and bookstores/"]],["中间件",["zhong1 jian1 jian4] /middleware/"]],["中量级",["zhong1 liang4 ji2] /middleweight (boxing etc)/"]],["中医",["Zhong1 yi1] /traditional Chinese medical science/a doctor trained in Chinese medicine/"]],["中路",["zhong1 lu4] /midway/mediocre (quality)/midfield (soccer)/"]],["中资",["zhong1 zi1] /Chinese capital/Chinese enterprise/"]],["中立派",["zhong1 li4 pai4] /centrist/the centrist faction/"]],["中看不中用",["zhong4 kan4 bu4 zhong4 yong4] /impressive-looking but useless/"]],["中法战争",["Zhong1 Fa3 Zhan4 zheng1] /Sino-French War (1883-1885) (concerning French seizure of Vietnam)/"]],["中法",["Zhong1 Fa3] /China-France (cooperation)/Sino-French/"]],["中沙群岛",["Zhong1 sha1 Qun2 dao3] /Macclesfield Bank, series of reefs in the South China Sea southeast of Hainan Island/"]],["中枢神经系统",["zhong1 shu1 shen2 jing1 xi4 tong3] /central nervous system, CNS/"]],["中方县",["Zhong1 fang1 xian4] /Zhongfang county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["中山服",["zhong1 shan1 fu2] /Chinese tunic suit/Mao jacket/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["中央省",["Zhong1 yang1 sheng3] /central province/Töv Aimag (province) of Mongolia/"]],["中央全会",["zhong1 yang1 quan2 hui4] /plenary session of the Central Committee/"]],["中国制造",["Zhong1 guo2 zhi4 zao4] /made in China/"]],["中国航空工业公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 ye4 Gong1 si1] /Aviation Industries of China (AVIC)/"]],["中国联合航空",["Zhong1 guo2 Lian2 he2 Hang2 kong1] /China United Airlines/"]],["中国美术馆",["Zhong1 guo2 Mei3 shu4 guan3] /China National Art Gallery/"]],["中国剩余定理",["Zhong1 guo2 sheng4 yu2 ding4 li3] /Chinese remainder theorem (math.)/"]],["中国人权组织",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 quan2 Zu3 zhi1] /Human Rights in China (New York-based expatriate PRC organization)/"]],["中古汉语",["zhong1 gu3 Han4 yu3] /Middle Chinese (linguistics)/"]],["中南部",["zhong1 nan2 bu4] /south central region/"]],["中共中央",["Zhong1 Gong4 Zhong1 yang1] /Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, abbr. for 中國共產黨中央委員會|中国共产党中央委员会[Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3 Zhong1 yang1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]/"]],["中企业",["zhong1 qi3 ye4] /medium sized enterprise/"]],["丫环",["ya1 huan5] /servant girl/maid/"]],["并存",["bing4 cun2] /to exist at the same time/to coexist/"]],["丢弃",["diu1 qi4] /to discard/to abandon/"]],["丢人",["diu1 ren2] /to lose face/"]],["丙辰",["bing3 chen2] /fifty-third year C5 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1976 or 2036/"]],["丙纶",["bing3 lun2] /polypropylene fiber/"]],["丙种射线",["bing3 zhong3 she4 xian4] /gamma ray/"]],["丙申",["bing3 shen1] /thirty-third year C9 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1956 or 2016/"]],["世卫组织",["Shi4 wei4 Zu3 zhi1] /World Health Organization (WHO)/abbr. for 世界衛生組織|世界卫生组织[Shi4 jie4 Wei4 sheng1 Zu3 zhi1]/"]],["世纪末年",["shi4 ji4 mo4 nian2] /final years of the century/"]],["世禄之家",["shi4 lu4 zhi1 jia1] /family with hereditary emoluments/"]],["世界贸易组织",["Shi4 jie4 Mao4 yi4 Zu3 zhi1] /World Trade Organization (WTO)/"]],["世界贸易中心",["Shi4 jie4 Mao4 yi4 Zhong1 xin1] /World Trade Center/"]],["世界贸易",["shi4 jie4 mao4 yi4] /world trade/global trade/"]],["世界日报",["Shi4 jie4 Ri4 bao4] /World Journal, US newspaper/"]],["世界人权宣言",["Shi4 jie4 Ren2 quan2 Xuan1 yan2] /Universal Declaration of Human Rights/"]],["世爵",["Shi4 jue2] /Spyker/"]],["不愿",["bu4 yuan4] /unwilling/unwillingness/"]],["不速",["bu4 su4] /uninvited (guest)/unexpected (appearance)/unwanted presence/"]],["不负众望",["bu4 fu4 zhong4 wang4] /to live up to expectations (idiom)/"]],["不调和",["bu4 tiao2 he2] /discord/"]],["不闻不问",["bu4 wen2 bu4 wen4] /not to hear, not to question (idiom)/to show no interest in sth/uncritical/not in the least concerned/"]],["不经一事",["bu4 jing1 yi1 shi4] /You can't gain knowledge without practical experience (idiom); wisdom only comes with experience/"]],["不确定性原理",["bu4 que4 ding4 xing4 yuan2 li3] /Heisenberg's uncertainty principle (1927)/"]],["不知进退",["bu4 zhi1 jin4 tui4] /not knowing when to come or leave (idiom); with no sense of propriety/"]],["不知好歹",["bu4 zhi1 hao3 dai3] /unable to differentiate good from bad (idiom)/not to know what's good for one/unable to recognize others' good intentions/"]],["不畏",["bu4 wei4] /unafraid/to defy/"]],["不满",["bu4 man3] /resentful/discontented/dissatisfied/"]],["不朽",["bu4 xiu3] /immortal/immortality/"]],["不期",["bu4 qi1] /unexpectedly/to one's surprise/"]],["不时",["bu4 shi2] /from time to time/now and then/occasionally/frequently/"]],["不敬",["bu4 jing4] /disrespect/irreverent/rude/insufficiently respectful (to a superior)/"]],["不敢自专",["bu4 gan3 zi4 zhuan1] /not daring to act for oneself (idiom)/"]],["不打不成才",["bu4 da3 bu4 cheng2 cai2] /spare the rod and spoil the child (idiom)/"]],["不战不和",["bu4 zhan4 bu4 he2] /neither war nor peace/"]],["不惜",["bu4 xi1] /not stint/not spare/not hesitate (to do sth)/not scruple (to do sth)/"]],["不悦",["bu4 yue4] /displeased/annoyed/"]],["不怕不识货，就怕货比货",["bu4 pa4 bu4 shi2 huo4 , jiu4 pa4 huo4 bi3 huo4] /lit. don't worry about not knowing goods, but about comparing them (proverb)/fig. goods' (or person's) true value can only be determined through comparison/"]],["不怎么",["bu4 zen3 me5] /not very/not particularly/"]],["不得人心",["bu4 de2 ren2 xin1] /not to enjoy popular support/to be unpopular/"]],["不幸",["bu4 xing4] /misfortune/adversity/unfortunate/sad/unfortunately/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["不平等",["bu4 ping2 deng3] /inequality/unfairness/"]],["不安好心",["bu4 an1 hao3 xin1] /to have bad intentions/"]],["不妥协",["bu4 tuo3 xie2] /uncompromising/"]],["不大",["bu4 da4] /not very/not too/not often/"]],["不在了",["bu4 zai4 le5] /to be dead/to have passed away/"]],["不善",["bu4 shan4] /bad/ill/not good at/not to be pooh-poohed/quite impressive/"]],["不同",["bu4 tong2] /different/distinct/not the same/not alike/"]],["不合时宜",["bu4 he2 shi2 yi2] /untimely/premature/inopportune/ill-timed/out of fashion/behind the times/"]],["不胜其扰",["bu4 sheng4 qi2 rao3] /unable to put up with (sth) any longer/"]],["不动",["bu4 dong4] /motionless/"]],["不切合实际",["bu4 qie4 he2 shi2 ji4] /impractical/not conforming to reality/"]],["不分高下",["bu4 fen1 gao1 xia4] /equally matched/not much to distinguish who is stronger/"]],["不分胜败",["bu4 fen1 sheng4 bai4] /to not be able to distinguish who's winning/"]],["不准许",["bu4 zhun3 xu3] /forbidden/not allowed/"]],["不仅",["bu4 jin3] /not only (this one)/not just (...) but also/"]],["不伤脾胃",["bu4 shang1 pi2 wei4] /lit. doesn't hurt the spleen or the stomach/fig. something that is not critical/"]],["不便",["bu4 bian4] /inconvenient/inappropriate/unsuitable/short of cash/"]],["下龙湾",["Xia4 long2 Wan1] /Ha Long Bay, Vietnam/"]],["下体",["xia4 ti3] /lower body/euphemism for genitals/root and stem of plants/"]],["下风方向",["xia4 feng1 fang1 xiang4] /leeward/"]],["下风",["xia4 feng1] /leeward/downwind/disadvantageous position/to concede or give way in an argument/"]],["下陷",["xia4 xian4] /to subside/subsidence/"]],["下眼睑",["xia4 yan3 jian3] /lower eyelid/"]],["下属",["xia4 shu3] /subordinate/underling/"]],["下半年",["xia4 ban4 nian2] /second half of the year/"]],["下半天",["xia4 ban4 tian1] /afternoon/"]],["下丘脑",["xia4 qiu1 nao3] /hypothalamus (anatomy)/"]],["下一次",["xia4 yi1 ci4] /next/"]],["上高县",["Shang4 gao1 xian4] /Shanggao county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["上膛",["shang4 tang2] /roof of the mouth/to load (a gun)/"]],["上睑",["shang4 jian3] /upper eyelid/"]],["上涨",["shang4 zhang3] /to rise/to go up/"]],["上海浦东发展银行",["Shang4 hai3 Pu3 dong1 Fa1 zhan3 Yin2 hang2] /Shanghai Pudong Development Bank/"]],["上旬",["shang4 xun2] /first third of a month/"]],["上工",["shang4 gong1] /to go to work/to start work/"]],["上坡路",["shang4 po1 lu4] /uphill road/slope up/fig. upward trend/progress/"]],["上升空间",["shang4 sheng1 kong1 jian1] /upside/potential to rise/"]],["上代",["shang4 dai4] /previous generation/"]],["上下班",["shang4 xia4 ban1] /to start and finish work/"]],["三门峡",["San1 men2 xia2] /Sanmenxia prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["三重奏",["san1 chong2 zou4] /trio (musical ensemble)/"]],["三部曲",["san1 bu4 qu3] /trilogy/"]],["三边形",["san1 bian1 xing2] /triangle/"]],["三轮车夫",["san1 lun2 che1 fu1] /pedicab driver/"]],["三角形",["san1 jiao3 xing2] /triangle/"]],["三级片",["san1 ji2 pian4] /third category movie (containing sexual or violent content)/"]],["三穗县",["San1 sui4 xian4] /Sansui county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["三江源",["San1 jiang1 yuan2] /Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve, high plateau region of Qinghai containing the headwaters of Changjiang or Yangtze, Huanghe or Yellow River and Lancang or Mekong River/"]],["三氯甲烷",["san1 lu:4 jia3 wan2] /chloroform CHCl3/trichloromethane/"]],["三次曲线",["san1 ci4 qu1 xian4] /cubic curve (geometry)/"]],["三条",["san1 tiao2] /three of a kind (poker)/"]],["三框栏",["san1 kuang4 lan2] /radical 匚[fang1] (Kangxi radical 22)/"]],["三星乡",["San1 xing1 xiang1] /Sanxing or Sanhsing township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["三宝太监",["San1 bao3 tai4 jian4] /Sanbao Eunuch, official title of Zheng He 鄭和|郑和[Zheng4 He2]/also written 三保太監|三保太监/"]],["三国志",["San1 guo2 zhi4] /History of the Three Kingdoms, fourth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed by Chen Shou 陳壽|陈寿[Chen2 Shou4] in 289 during Jin Dynasty 晉朝|晋朝[Jin4 chao2], 65 scrolls/"]],["三和弦",["san1 he2 xian2] /triad/musical chord of three notes, such as major triad do-mi-so/"]],["三叉神经",["san1 cha1 shen2 jing1] /trigeminal nerve/"]],["三北",["San1 bei3] /China's three northern regions, 東北|东北[Dong1 bei3], 華北|华北[Hua2 bei3] and 西北[Xi1 bei3]/"]],["三公消费",["san1 gong1 xiao1 fei4] /see 三公經費|三公经费[san1 gong1 jing1 fei4]/"]],["三光政策",["San1 guang1 Zheng4 ce4] /Three Alls Policy (kill all, burn all, loot all), Japanese policy in China during WWII/"]],["三元区",["San1 yuan2 qu1] /Sanyuan district of Sanming city 三明市[San1 ming2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["三个臭皮匠，胜过一个诸葛亮",["san1 ge4 chou4 pi2 jiang5 , sheng4 guo4 yi1 ge4 Zhu1 ge3 Liang4] /variant of 三個臭皮匠，賽過一個諸葛亮|三个臭皮匠，赛过一个诸葛亮[san1 ge4 chou4 pi2 jiang5 , sai4 guo4 yi1 ge4 Zhu1 ge3 Liang4]/"]],["三位博士",["san1 wei4 bo2 shi4] /the Magi/the Three Wise Kings from the East in the biblical nativity story/"]],["三亚市",["San1 ya4 shi4] /Sanya prefecture level city, Hainan/"]],["三下两下",["san1 xia4 liang3 xia4] /quickly and effortlessly (idiom)/"]],["三七开",["san1 qi1 kai1] /ratio seventy to thirty/thirty percent failure, seventy percent success/"]],["三",["San1] /surname San/","san1] /three/3/"]],["七里香",["qi1 li3 xiang1] /orange jasmine (Murraya paniculata)/\"chicken butt\", popular Taiwan snack on a stick, made of marinated \"white cut chicken\" butt/"]],["七旬老人",["qi1 xun2 lao3 ren2] /septuagenarian/"]],["七堵",["Qi1 du3] /Chitu district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["七上八下",["qi1 shang4 ba1 xia4] /at sixes and sevens/perturbed state of mind/in a mess/"]],["丁鱥",["ding1 gui4] /tench (Tinca tinca)/"]],["丁字",["ding1 zi4] /T-shaped/"]],["丁卯胡乱",["Ding1 mao3 Hu2 luan4] /first Manchu invasion of Korea (1627)/"]],["一点就通",["yi1 dian3 jiu4 tong1] /a hint is all that is needed/understanding each other without the need to explain/"]],["一头雾水",["yi1 tou2 wu4 shui3] /to be confused/to be baffled/"]],["一针见血",["yi1 zhen1 jian4 xie3] /lit. to draw blood on the first prick (idiom)/fig. to hit the nail on the head/"]],["一连串",["yi1 lian2 chuan4] /a succession of/a series of/"]],["一路平安",["yi1 lu4 ping2 an1] /to have a pleasant journey/Bon voyage!/"]],["一言难尽",["yi1 yan2 nan2 jin4] /hard to explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succinctly/"]],["一览无余",["yi1 lan3 wu2 yu2] /to cover all at one glance (idiom)/a panoramic view/"]],["一致",["yi1 zhi4] /unanimous/identical (views or opinions)/"]],["一声不吭",["yi1 sheng1 bu4 keng1] /to not say a word/"]],["一级",["yi1 ji2] /first class/category A/"]],["一节诗",["yi1 jie2 shi1] /stanza/"]],["一眼望去",["yi1 yan3 wang4 qu4] /as far as the eye can see/"]],["一百一",["yi1 bai3 yi1] /faultless/impeccable/"]],["一派胡言",["yi1 pai4 hu2 yan2] /a bunch of nonsense/"]],["一次方程",["yi1 ci4 fang1 cheng2] /linear equation/"]],["一时半霎",["yi1 shi2 ban4 sha4] /a short time/a little while/"]],["一方面",["yi1 fang1 mian4] /on the one hand/"]],["一改故辙",["yi1 gai3 gu4 zhe2] /complete change from the old rut (idiom); dramatic change of direction/a volte-face/to change old practices/"]],["一揽子",["yi1 lan3 zi5] /all-inclusive/undiscriminating/"]],["一击入洞",["yi1 ji1 ru4 dong4] /hole in one (golf)/"]],["一意孤行",["yi1 yi4 gu1 xing2] /obstinately clinging to one's course (idiom)/willful/one's own way/dogmatic/"]],["一年到头",["yi1 nian2 dao4 tou2] /all year round/"]],["一对儿",["yi1 dui4 r5] /a pair/a couple/"]],["一失足成千古恨",["yi1 shi1 zu2 cheng2 qian1 gu3 hen4] /a single slip may cause everlasting sorrow (idiom)/"]],["一团乱糟",["yi1 tuan2 luan4 zao1] /a chaotic mess/"]],["一哄而散",["yi1 hong1 er2 san4] /to disperse in confusion (idiom)/","yi1 hong4 er2 san4] /see 一哄而散[yi1 hong1 er2 san4]/"]],["一半天",["yi1 ban4 tian1] /in a day or two/soon/"]],["一半",["yi1 ban4] /half/"]],["一切",["yi1 qie4] /everything/every/all/"]],["一共",["yi1 gong4] /altogether/"]],["一元醇",["yi1 yuan2 chun2] /methyl alcohol CH3OH/"]],["一个幽灵在欧洲游荡",["Yi1 ge4 you1 ling2 zai4 Ou1 zhou1 you2 dang4] /Ein Gespenst geht um in Europa./the opening sentence of Marx and Engels' \"Communist Manifesto\"/"]],["一来",["yi1 lai2] /on one hand,.../"]],["一干二净",["yi1 gan1 er4 jing4] /thoroughly (idiom)/completely/one and all/very clean/"]],["一之为甚",["yi1 zhi1 wei2 shen4] /Once is enough (idiom)/"]],["龟孙子",["gui1 sun1 zi5] /(coll.) son of a bitch/bastard/"]],["龖",["da2] /a vista of a dragon in flight/"]],["庞大",["pang2 da4] /huge/enormous/tremendous/"]],["龙骨车",["long2 gu3 che1] /water wheel/"]],["龙港",["Long2 Gang3] /Longgang district of Huludao city 葫蘆島市|葫芦岛市, Liaoning/"]],["龙树",["Long2 shu4] /Nāgārjuna (c. 150-250 AD), Buddhist philosopher/"]],["龙床",["long2 chuang2] /the Emperor's bed/"]],["龙嵩",["long2 song1] /tarragon/"]],["龙宫",["long2 gong1] /palace of the Dragon King at the bottom of the Eastern Sea/"]],["龙安",["Long2 an1] /Longan district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[An1 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["龙城",["Long2 cheng2] /Longcheng district of Chaoyang city 朝陽市|朝阳市, Liaoning/"]],["龙君",["long2 jun1] /the Dragon King of the Eastern Sea (mythology)/"]],["龋蠹",["qu3 du4] /rotten teeth/"]],["齧",["Nie4] /surname Nie/","nie4] /variant of 嚙|啮[nie4]/"]],["齚",["ze2] /variant of 齰[ze2]/"]],["龅",["bao1] /projecting teeth/"]],["齿蠹",["chi3 du4] /tooth decay/"]],["齿嵴",["chi3 ji3] /alveolar ridge/"]],["齐鲁",["qi2 lu3] /abbr. for Shandong culture/"]],["齐河",["Qi2 he2] /Qihe county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["齐步",["qi2 bu4] /to match (sb's) stride/"]],["齐次",["qi2 ci4] /homogeneous (mathematics)/"]],["齐心协力",["qi2 xin1 xie2 li4] /to work with a common purpose (idiom); to make concerted efforts/to pull together/to work as one/"]],["齉",["nang4] /stuffy (nose)/nasal (voice)/"]],["鼻箫",["bi2 xiao1] /nose flute/"]],["鼻渊",["bi2 yuan1] /nasosinusitis/"]],["鼻塞",["bi2 se4] /a blocked nose/"]],["鼻咽",["bi2 yan1] /nose and throat/"]],["鼫",["shi2] /long-tailed marmot/"]],["鼍",["tuo2] /Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis)/"]],["霉浆菌肺炎",["mei2 jiang1 jun1 fei4 yan2] /mycoplasma pneumonia/"]],["黱",["dai4] /old variant of 黛[dai4]/"]],["黯然",["an4 ran2] /dim/sad/"]],["黯淡",["an4 dan4] /variant of 暗淡[an4 dan4]/"]],["党龄",["dang3 ling2] /party standing/age of service to the Party/"]],["党费",["dang3 fei4] /party membership dues/"]],["党羽",["dang3 yu3] /henchmen/"]],["党务",["dang3 wu4] /party affairs/work within the Communist party/"]],["黠",["xia2] /(phonetic)/crafty/"]],["点穴",["dian3 xue2] /to hit a pressure point (martial arts)/dim mak/see also 點脈|点脉[dian3 mai4]/"]],["点卯",["dian3 mao3] /morning roll call/"]],["黛安娜",["Dai4 an1 na4] /Diana (goddess in Roman mythology)/"]],["默认",["mo4 ren4] /to agree tacitly/tacit approval/default (setting)/"]],["默拉皮",["Mo4 la1 pi2] /Merapi (volcano on Java)/"]],["黔西县",["Qian2 xi1 xian4] /Qianxi county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["黓",["yi4] /black/"]],["黑鸢",["hei1 yuan1] /(bird species of China) black kite (Milvus migrans)/"]],["黑鳗",["hei1 man2] /short-finned eel (Anguilla australis)/"]],["黑鬼",["hei1 gui3] /black devil (derogatory term for black or African person)/"]],["黑额凤鹛",["hei1 e2 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) black-chinned yuhina (Yuhina nigrimenta)/"]],["黑钱",["hei1 qian2] /dirty money/"]],["黑翅雀鹎",["hei1 chi4 que4 bei1] /(bird species of China) common iora (Aegithina tiphia)/"]],["黑纱",["hei1 sha1] /black armband/"]],["黑眉长尾山雀",["hei1 mei2 chang2 wei3 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) black-browed bushtit (Aegithalos bonvaloti)/"]],["黑琴鸡",["hei1 qin2 ji1] /(bird species of China) black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix)/"]],["黑死病",["hei1 si3 bing4] /bubonic plague/Black Death/"]],["黑框",["hei1 kuang4] /black frame (around a funerary portrait or obituary)/"]],["黑板报",["hei1 ban3 bao4] /blackboard bulletin with short news items written on it (can usually be found in factories, schools etc)/"]],["黑旗军",["Hei1 Qi2 Jun1] /Black Flag Army/"]],["黑帮",["hei1 bang1] /bunch of gangsters/criminal gang/organized crime syndicate/"]],["黑客松",["hei1 ke4 song1] /hackathon (loanword)/"]],["黑嘴",["hei1 zui3] /stock market manipulator/"]],["黑哨",["hei1 shao4] /(soccer etc) corrupt officiating/dubious call/"]],["黏胶液",["nian2 jiao1 ye4] /viscose/"]],["黏答答",["nian2 da1 da1] /(unpleasantly) sticky/"]],["黏涎",["nian2 xian5] /saliva/slobber/(coll.) long-winded/meandering/"]],["黏住",["nian2 zhu4] /cling/"]],["黄颊山雀",["huang2 jia2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) yellow-cheeked tit (Machlolophus spilonotus)/"]],["黄金辉",["Huang2 Jin1 hui1] /Wee Kim Wee (1915-2005), president of Singapore (1985-1993)/"]],["黄酮类化合物",["huang2 tong2 lei4 hua4 he2 wu4] /flavonoid (chemistry)/"]],["黄酒",["huang2 jiu3] /\"yellow wine\" (mulled rice wine, usually served warm)/"]],["黄道",["huang2 dao4] /the ecliptic (the plane of the solar system)/"]],["黄豆",["huang2 dou4] /soybean/"]],["黄花梨木",["huang2 hua1 li2 mu4] /yellow rosewood/"]],["黄色",["huang2 se4] /yellow (color)/pornographic/"]],["黄脸婆",["huang2 lian3 po2] /faded old woman/"]],["黄腹鹟莺",["huang2 fu4 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) yellow-bellied warbler (Abroscopus superciliaris)/"]],["黄片",["huang2 pian4] /adult movie/pornographic movie/"]],["黄滔",["Huang2 Tao1] /Huang Tao (840-911), late Tang poet/"]],["黄河流域",["Huang2 He2 liu2 yu4] /the Yellow River basin/"]],["黄帝八十一难经",["Huang2 di4 Ba1 shi2 yi1 Nan4 jing1] /Yellow Emperor's Classic of Eighty-one Difficulties, medical text, c. 1st century AD/"]],["黄埔区",["Huang2 pu3 qu1] /Huangpu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["黄嘴蓝鹊",["huang2 zui3 lan2 que4] /(bird species of China) yellow-billed blue magpie (Urocissa flavirostris)/"]],["黄南",["Huang2 nan2] /Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: Rma-lho Bod-rigs rang skyong khul) in Qinghai/"]],["麻阳",["Ma2 yang2] /Mayang Miao autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["麻醉状态",["ma2 zui4 zhuang4 tai4] /narcosis/narcotism/anesthesia/anesthesis/"]],["麻辣",["ma2 la4] /hot and numbing/"]],["麻豆",["Ma2 dou4] /Matou town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/","ma2 dou4] /(fashion) model (loanword)/"]],["麻糬",["ma2 shu3] /(transliteration of Japanese \"mochi\") sticky rice balls/mochi/"]],["麻利",["ma2 li5] /swift/agile/efficient/quick-witted (colloquial)/"]],["面点",["mian4 dian3] /pastry/"]],["面塑",["mian4 su4] /(figurines) made of dough/dough modeling/"]],["面团",["mian4 tuan2] /dough/"]],["麦迪",["Mai4 di2] /Tracy McGrady (1979-), former NBA player/"]],["麟洛乡",["Lin2 luo4 xiang1] /Linlo township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["丽词",["li4 ci2] /beautiful wordage/also written 麗辭|丽辞[li4 ci2]/"]],["丽水",["Li2 shui3] /Lishui prefecture-level city in Zhejiang/Yeosu city in South Jeolla province, Korea, the site of World Expo 2012/"]],["麋鹿",["mi2 lu4] /elk/"]],["盐酸",["yan2 suan1] /hydrochloric acid HCl/"]],["盐水",["Yan2 shui3] /Yanshui town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["盐成土",["Yan2 cheng2 tu3] /Halosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["碱荒",["jian3 huang1] /saline waste land/"]],["碱基对",["jian3 ji1 dui4] /base pair (molecular biology)/"]],["咸丝丝儿",["xian2 si1 si1 r5] /erhua variant of 鹹絲絲|咸丝丝[xian2 si1 si1]/"]],["鹦鹉热",["ying1 wu3 re4] /psittacosis/ornithosis/parrot fever/"]],["鸬",["lu2] /cormorant/"]],["㶉",["xi1] /see 鸂鶒|㶉鶒[xi1 chi4]/"]],["䴙䴘",["pi4 ti1] /(zoology) grebe (Podicipediformes)/","pi4 ti1] /variant of 鷿鷈|䴙䴘[pi4 ti1]/"]],["鹰头狮",["ying1 tou2 shi1] /griffin/"]],["鹨",["liu4] /pipit (genus Anthus)/"]],["鹤壁市",["He4 bi4 shi4] /Hebi prefecture-level city in Henan/"]],["鹤俸",["he4 feng4] /an official's emolument/"]],["鹛",["mei2] /babbler (bird)/"]],["鹊",["que4] /magpie/"]],["鹄的",["gu3 di4] /bull's-eye/target/objective/"]],["鸽",["ge1] /pigeon/dove/"]],["鸿运",["hong2 yun4] /variant of 紅運|红运[hong2 yun4]/"]],["鸸鹋",["er2 miao2] /emu/"]],["鸭子儿",["ya1 zi3 r5] /(coll.) duck's egg/"]],["鸮叫",["xiao1 jiao4] /(of owls) to hoot or screech/"]],["鸣金",["ming2 jin1] /to beat a gong/to sound the retreat/"]],["凤凰号",["Feng4 huang2 Hao4] /Phoenix, NASA Mars explorer/"]],["凤",["Feng4] /surname Feng/","feng4] /phoenix/"]],["鳯",["feng4] /male phoenix/firebird/"]],["鸠江区",["Jiu1 jiang1 qu1] /Jiujiang district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[Wu2 hu2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["鸟蛤",["niao3 ge2] /cockle (mollusk of the family Cardiidae)/"]],["鸟眼",["niao3 yan3] /bird's eye/"]],["鸟疫衣原体",["niao3 yi4 yi1 yuan2 ti3] /Chlamydia ornithosis/"]],["鸟不生蛋，狗不拉屎",["niao3 bu4 sheng1 dan4 , gou3 bu4 la1 shi3] /lit. (a place where) birds don't lay eggs and dogs don't defecate (idiom)/fig. god-forsaken/remote and desolate/"]],["鸟",["diao3] /variant of 屌[diao3]/penis/","niao3] /bird/CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2]/(dialect) to pay attention to/(intensifier) damned/goddam/"]],["鳄鱼夹",["e4 yu2 jia1] /crocodile clip/spring clip/"]],["鳄梨",["e4 li2] /avocado (Persea americana)/"]],["𫚭",["lie4] /minnow/"]],["鳞翅",["lin2 chi4] /scaly wing/Lepidoptera (insect order including butterflies 蝶類|蝶类 and moths 蛾類|蛾类)/"]],["鳞状细胞癌",["lin2 zhuang4 xi4 bao1 ai2] /squamous cell carcinoma/"]],["鳌背负山",["ao2 bei4 fu4 shan1] /debt as heavy as a mountain on a turtle's back/"]],["鲢",["lian2] /Hypophthalmichthys moritrix/"]],["鳏寡孤独",["guan1 gua3 gu1 du2] /lit. widowers, widows, orphans and the childless/fig. people with no one left to rely on/"]],["鳑",["pang2] /see 鰟鮍|鳑鲏, small carp/"]],["鳀鱼",["ti2 yu2] /anchovy/"]],["鳀",["ti2] /anchovy/"]],["鲸豚",["jing1 tun2] /cetacean/"]],["鲳",["chang1] /see 鯧魚|鲳鱼[chang1 yu2]/"]],["鮸",["mian3] /Sciaena albiflora/otolithoidesmiiuy/"]],["鲜货",["xian1 huo4] /produce/fresh fruits and vegetables/fresh aquatic food/fresh herbs/"]],["鲜奶油",["xian1 nai3 you2] /cream/whipped cream/"]],["鲜卑",["Xian1 bei1] /Xianbei or Xianbi, group of northern nomadic peoples/"]],["鲕",["er2] /caviar/fish roe/"]],["鲍耶",["Bao4 ye1] /János Bolyai (1802-1860), one of the discoverers of non-Euclidean geometry/"]],["鲁肃",["Lu3 Su4] /Lu Su or Lu Zijing 魯子敬|鲁子敬 (172-217), statesman, diplomat and strategist of Eastern Wu 東吳|东吴/"]],["鲁尔河",["Lu3 er3 He2] /Ruhr River, a tributary of the Rhine in Germany/"]],["鲁山县",["Lu3 shan1 xian4] /Lushan county in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["鱼龙混杂",["yu2 long2 hun4 za2] /lit. fish and dragons mixed in together (idiom); fig. crooks mixed in with the honest folk/"]],["鱼饼",["yu2 bing3] /fishcake/"]],["鱼与熊掌",["yu2 yu3 xiong2 zhang3] /lit. the fish and the bear's paw, you can't have both at the same time (idiom, from Mencius); fig. you must choose one or the other/you can't always get everything you want/you can't have your cake and eat it/"]],["鱼缸",["yu2 gang1] /fish tank/fishbowl/aquarium/"]],["魔鬼粘",["mo2 gui3 zhan1] /Velcro fastener/touch fastener/"]],["魔鬼",["mo2 gui3] /devil/"]],["魔术师",["mo2 shu4 shi1] /magician/"]],["魔窟",["mo2 ku1] /lit. nest of devils/place occupied by sinister forces/"]],["魔幻",["mo2 huan4] /magical/magic/illusion/"]],["魏国",["Wei4 guo2] /Wei State (407-225 BC), one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄/Wei State or Cao Wei 曹魏 (220-265), the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms/"]],["魍",["wang3] /elf/sprite/"]],["魂灵",["hun2 ling2] /soul/mind/idea/"]],["魂不附体",["hun2 bu4 fu4 ti3] /lit. body and soul separated (idiom); fig. scared out of one's wits/beside oneself/"]],["魁元",["kui2 yuan2] /brightest and best/chief/first among peers/"]],["魁伟",["kui2 wei3] /tall and big/stalwart/"]],["郁南",["Yu4 nan2] /Yu'nan county in Yunfu 雲浮|云浮[Yun2 fu2], Guangdong/"]],["鬯",["chang4] /sacrificial spirit/"]],["闹腾",["nao4 teng5] /to disturb/to create confusion/to make a din/"]],["闹剧",["nao4 ju4] /farce/CL:場|场[chang3],齣|出[chu1],幕[mu4]/"]],["鬑",["lian2] /hanging temple hair/"]],["胡须",["hu2 xu1] /beard/CL:根[gen1],綹|绺[liu3]/"]],["发网",["fa4 wang3] /hairnet/"]],["发廊",["fa4 lang2] /hair salon/hairdresser's shop/CL:家[jia1],間|间[jian1]/"]],["高跷",["gao1 qiao1] /stilts/walking on stilts as component of folk dance/"]],["高足",["gao1 zu2] /honorific: Your distinguished disciple/Your most brilliant pupil/"]],["高薪聘请",["gao1 xin1 pin4 qing3] /to hire at a high salary/"]],["高能",["gao1 neng2] /high energy/"]],["高瞻远瞩",["gao1 zhan1 yuan3 zhu3] /to stand tall and see far (idiom); taking the long and broad view/acute foresight/"]],["高盛",["Gao1 sheng4] /Goldman Sachs/"]],["高尔夫",["gao1 er3 fu1] /golf (loanword)/"]],["高清晰度",["gao1 qing1 xi1 du4] /high definition (instruments)/high resolution/"]],["高歌",["gao1 ge1] /to sing loudly/to lift one's voice in song/"]],["高架道路",["gao1 jia4 dao4 lu4] /elevated road/"]],["高架",["gao1 jia4] /overhead/elevated (walkway, highway etc)/elevated road/"]],["高于",["gao1 yu2] /greater than/to exceed/"]],["高攀不上",["gao1 pan1 bu4 shang4] /to be unworthy to associate with (sb of higher social status)/"]],["高年",["gao1 nian2] /old/aged/"]],["高大上",["gao1 da4 shang4] /(slang) high-end, elegant, and classy/abbr. for 高端大氣上檔次|高端大气上档次/"]],["高压",["gao1 ya1] /high pressure/high-handed/"]],["高原山鹑",["gao1 yuan2 shan1 chun2] /(bird species of China) Tibetan partridge (Perdix hodgsoniae)/"]],["高升",["gao1 sheng1] /to get a promotion/"]],["高利贷",["gao1 li4 dai4] /loan shark/high-interest loan/usury/"]],["高低潮",["gao1 di1 chao2] /the tide/high and low water/"]],["高估",["gao1 gu1] /to overestimate/to overrate/"]],["高仿",["gao1 fang3] /imitation/quality fake/"]],["体育",["ti3 yu4] /sports/physical education/"]],["体会",["ti3 hui4] /to know from experience/to learn through experience/to realize/understanding/experience/"]],["体型",["ti3 xing2] /build/body type/"]],["体侧",["ti3 ce4] /side of the body/"]],["脏兮兮",["zang1 xi1 xi1] /dirty/filthy/"]],["髆",["bo2] /shoulder blade/"]],["骨骼肌",["gu3 ge2 ji1] /striated muscle/"]],["骨碌",["gu1 lu5] /to roll rapidly/to spin/Taiwan pr. [gu2 lu5]/"]],["骨架",["gu3 jia4] /framework/skeleton/"]],["骨折",["gu3 zhe2] /to suffer a fracture/(of a bone) to break/fracture/"]],["骨子",["gu3 zi5] /ribs/frame/"]],["骨",["gu3] /bone/"]],["骊山",["Li2 shan1] /Mt Li near Xi'an with the tomb of the First Emperor/"]],["骊",["li2] /black horse/jet steed/good horse/legendary black dragon/"]],["驴骡",["lu:2 luo2] /hinny/"]],["骤降",["zhou4 jiang4] /to fall rapidly/to plummet/"]],["惊风",["jing1 feng1] /infantile convulsion (illness affecting children esp. under the age of five, marked by muscular spasms)/"]],["惊醒",["jing1 xing3] /to rouse/to be woken by sth/to wake with a start/to sleep lightly/"]],["惊痫",["jing1 xian2] /epilepsy/"]],["惊悸",["jing1 ji4] /shaking in fear/one's heart palpitating with fear/"]],["惊悚",["jing1 song3] /horror (movie)/thriller/"]],["骁勇善战",["xiao1 yong3 shan4 zhan4] /to be brave and good at fighting (idiom)/"]],["驱逐令",["qu1 zhu2 ling4] /banishment order/expulsion warrant/"]],["驱役",["qu1 yi4] /to order (sb) about/(by extension) to put to use/"]],["驱动",["qu1 dong4] /to drive/to propel/drive (vehicle wheel)/drive mechanism (tape or disk)/device driver (computing software)/"]],["骗案",["pian4 an4] /scam/fraud/"]],["骛",["wu4] /fast/greedy/run rapidly/"]],["騒",["sao1] /Japanese variant of 騷|骚/"]],["骑警队",["qi2 jing3 dui4] /mounted police detachment (on horse or motorbike)/"]],["驾驶人",["jia4 shi3 ren2] /(car, van) driver/"]],["驾轻就熟",["jia4 qing1 jiu4 shu2] /lit. an easy drive on a familiar path (idiom); fig. experience makes progress easy/a task that is so familiar one can do it with one's hand tied behind one's back/"]],["驽马恋栈豆",["nu2 ma3 lian4 zhan4 dou4] /see 駑馬戀棧|驽马恋栈[nu2 ma3 lian4 zhan4]/"]],["驽",["nu2] /worn out old horses/"]],["驻马店",["Zhu4 ma3 dian4] /Zhumadian prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["驻足",["zhu4 zu2] /to stop (walking)/to halt/"]],["驻节",["zhu4 jie2] /resident/permanently stationed/"]],["驻大陆",["zhu4 da4 lu4] /stationed on the continent (i.e. PRC)/"]],["冯窦伯",["Feng2 Dou4 bo2] /Feng Doubo or Feng Wu (1672-), calligrapher of the Ming-Qing transition/also called 馮武|冯武[Feng2 Wu3]/"]],["马靴",["ma3 xue1] /riding boots/"]],["马蹬",["ma3 deng4] /stirrup/"]],["马赫",["Ma3 he4] /Mach (name)/Ernst Mach (1838-1916), German physicist/Mach number (fluid mechanics)/"]],["马草夼村",["Ma3 cao3 kuang3 cun1] /Macaokuang village in Tengjia township 滕家鎮|滕家镇, Rongcheng county 榮成|荣成, Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["马芬",["ma3 fen1] /muffin (loanword)/also written 瑪芬|玛芬[ma3 fen1]/"]],["马自达",["Ma3 zi4 da2] /Mazda, Japanese car make (derived from name Matsuda 松田)/also known as 萬事得|万事得/"]],["马背",["ma3 bei4] /horseback/"]],["马尔他语",["Ma3 er3 ta1 yu3] /Maltese (language)/"]],["马村区",["Ma3 cun1 qu1] /Macun district of Jiaozuo city 焦作市[Jiao1 zuo4 shi4], Henan/"]],["马拉维",["Ma3 la1 wei2] /Malawi/"]],["马家军",["Ma3 jia1 jun1] /the Ma clique of warlords in Gansu and Ningxia during the 1930s and 1940s/"]],["马太福音",["Ma3 tai4 Fu2 yin1] /Gospel according to St Matthew/"]],["马匹",["ma3 pi3] /horse/"]],["马勒",["Ma3 le4] /Mahler (name)/Gustav Mahler (1860-1911), Austrian composer/"]],["马利",["Ma3 li4] /Mali (Tw)/"]],["马上",["ma3 shang4] /at once/right away/immediately/on horseback (i.e. by military force)/"]],["马丁·路德·金",["Ma3 ding1 · Lu4 de2 · Jin1] /Martin Luther King, Jr. (1929-1968), American clergyman and civil rights activist/"]],["马",["Ma3] /surname Ma/abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚[Ma3 lai2 xi1 ya4]/","ma3] /horse/CL:匹[pi3]/horse or cavalry piece in Chinese chess/knight in Western chess/"]],["馥",["fu4] /fragrance/scent/aroma/"]],["香轮宝骑",["xiang1 lun2 bao3 qi2] /magnificent carriage and precious horses (idiom); rich family with extravagant lifestyle/ostentatious display of luxury/"]],["香蕉",["xiang1 jiao1] /banana/CL:枝[zhi1],根[gen1],個|个[ge4],把[ba3]/"]],["香花",["xiang1 hua1] /fragrant flower/fig. beneficial (of artworks etc)/"]],["香肠",["xiang1 chang2] /sausage/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["香火钱",["xiang1 huo3 qian2] /donations to a temple/"]],["香滑",["xiang1 hua2] /creamy/"]],["香港文化中心",["Xiang1 gang3 Wen2 hua4 Zhong1 xin1] /Hong Kong Cultural Center/"]],["香港大学",["Xiang1 gang3 Da4 xue2] /The University of Hong Kong/"]],["香港人",["Xiang1 gang3 ren2] /Hong Kong person or people/"]],["香波",["xiang1 bo1] /shampoo (loanword)/see 洗髮皂|洗发皂[xi3 fa4 zao4]/"]],["香槟",["xiang1 bin1] /champagne (loanword)/"]],["馘",["guo2] /cut off the left ear of the slain/"]],["首都国际机场",["Shou3 du1 Guo2 ji4 Ji1 chang3] /Beijing Capital International Airport/"]],["首邑",["shou3 yi4] /local capital/regional capital/"]],["首付款",["shou3 fu4 kuan3] /down payment/"]],["饕餮纹",["tao1 tie4 wen2] /zoomorphic mask motif/"]],["饕餮大餐",["tao1 tie4 da4 can1] /great meal fit for dragon's son (idiom); sumptuous banquet/"]],["饥荒",["ji1 huang1] /crop failure/famine/debt/difficulty/"]],["馈赠",["kui4 zeng4] /to present (a gift) to (sb)/"]],["饩",["xi4] /grain ration/sacrificial victim/"]],["喂食",["wei4 shi2] /to feed/"]],["喂料",["wei4 liao4] /to feed (also fig.)/"]],["馄饨",["hun2 tun5] /wonton/Taiwan pr. [hun2 dun5]/"]],["余集",["yu2 ji2] /complement of a set S (math.)/the set of all x not in set S/"]],["余杭",["Yu2 hang2] /Yuhang district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["余怒未息",["yu2 nu4 wei4 xi1] /to be still angry/"]],["余年",["yu2 nian2] /one's remaining years/"]],["余剩",["yu2 sheng4] /surplus/remainder/"]],["餐室",["can1 shi4] /dining room/"]],["饵子",["er3 zi5] /fish bait/"]],["养痈遗患",["yang3 yong1 yi2 huan4] /lit. to foster an ulcer and bequeath a calamity (idiom); tolerating budding evil can only lead to disaster/to cherish a viper in one's bosom/"]],["养尊处优",["yang3 zun1 chu3 you1] /to live like a prince (idiom)/"]],["养兵千日，用在一时",["yang3 bing1 qian1 ri4 , yong4 zai4 yi1 shi2] /see 養兵千日，用兵一時|养兵千日，用兵一时[yang3 bing1 qian1 ri4 , yong4 bing1 yi1 shi2]/"]],["饼图",["bing3 tu2] /pie chart/"]],["饺",["jiao3] /dumplings with meat filling/"]],["饱私囊",["bao3 si1 nang2] /to stuff one's pockets/to enrich oneself dishonestly/"]],["饮宴",["yin3 yan4] /banquet/dinner/drinking party/feast/"]],["饭菜",["fan4 cai4] /food/"]],["食量",["shi2 liang4] /quantity of food/"]],["食菌",["shi2 jun4] /edible mushroom/"]],["食物中毒",["shi2 wu4 zhong4 du2] /food poisoning/"]],["食季",["shi2 ji4] /eclipse season/"]],["食品加工机",["shi2 pin3 jia1 gong1 ji1] /food processor/"]],["食人魔",["shi2 ren2 mo2] /ogre/"]],["飞腿",["fei1 tui3] /kick/"]],["飞翔",["fei1 xiang2] /to circle in the air/to soar/"]],["飞秒",["fei1 miao3] /femtosecond, fs, 10^-15 s/"]],["飞涨",["fei1 zhang3] /soaring inflation/rocketing prices/"]],["飞机餐",["fei1 ji1 can1] /airplane meal (GM)/"]],["飞快",["fei1 kuai4] /very fast/at lightning speed/(coll.) razor-sharp/"]],["飞将军",["Fei1 jiang1 jun1] /nickname of Han dynasty general Li Guang 李廣|李广[Li3 Guang3]/"]],["飞奔",["fei1 ben1] /to dash (run fast)/to rush/to dart/"]],["飙涨",["biao1 zhang3] /soaring inflation/rocketing prices/"]],["飙口水",["biao1 kou3 shui3] /gossip/idle chat/"]],["飘飖",["piao1 yao2] /variant of 飄搖|飘摇[piao1 yao2]/"]],["飕",["sou1] /to blow (as of wind)/sound of wind/sough/"]],["飒飒",["sa4 sa4] /soughing/whistling or rushing sound (of the wind in trees, the sea etc)/"]],["风马牛不相及",["feng1 ma3 niu2 bu4 xiang1 ji2] /to be completely unrelated to one another (idiom)/irrelevant/"]],["风花雪月",["feng1 hua1 xue3 yue4] /wind, flower, snow and moon, trite poetry subject (idiom); effete language without substance/love affair/romance is in the air/dissipated life/"]],["风流韵事",["feng1 liu2 yun4 shi4] /poetic and passionate (idiom); romance/love affair/"]],["风土",["feng1 tu3] /natural conditions and social customs of a place/local conditions/"]],["风圈",["feng1 quan1] /ring around the moon/lunar halo/solar halo/"]],["风力",["feng1 li4] /wind force/wind power/"]],["风传",["feng1 chuan2] /it is rumored that/"]],["颧骨",["quan2 gu3] /zygomatic bone (cheek bone)/"]],["颧弓",["quan2 gong1] /cheek bone/zygomatic arch (anatomy)/"]],["颦",["pin2] /to scowl/to knit the brows/"]],["显生宙",["Xian3 sheng1 zhou4] /Phanerozoic, geological eon lasting since the Cambrian 寒武紀|寒武纪[Han2 wu3 ji4], c. 540m year ago/"]],["显然",["xian3 ran2] /clear/evident/obvious(ly)/"]],["显晶",["xian3 jing1] /phanerocrystalline/with crystal structure visible to the naked eye/"]],["显像",["xian3 xiang4] /to form a picture/to develop a photo/to visualize/"]],["顾盼",["gu4 pan4] /to look around/to care for/"]],["顾恺之",["Gu4 Kai3 zhi1] /Gu Kaizhi or Ku K'aichih (346-407), famous painter of Eastern Jin dynasty, one of the Four Great Painters of the Six dynasties 六朝四大家/"]],["类风湿因子",["lei4 feng1 shi1 yin1 zi3] /rheumatoid factor/"]],["𫖮",["yi3] /pleasing/respectful manner/"]],["颙",["yong2] /grand/majestic/just/stern/"]],["颜文字",["yan2 wen2 zi4] /Japanese-style emoticon, e.g. (⇀‸↼‶)/"]],["颜射",["yan2 she4] /to ejaculate onto sb's face/"]],["额头",["e2 tou2] /forehead/"]],["额尔齐斯河",["E2 er3 qi2 si1 He2] /Irtysh River, flowing from southwest Altai in Xinjiang through Kazakhstan and Siberia to the Arctic Ocean/"]],["额敏",["E2 min3] /Emin county or Dörbiljin nahiyisi in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["题签",["ti2 qian1] /to write the title of a book on a label/"]],["题序",["ti2 xu4] /to compose a preface (or introductory remarks, etc)/question (or section) order (on an exam paper)/question (or section) number/"]],["颓废",["tui2 fei4] /decadent/dispirited/depressed/dejected/"]],["颓圮",["tui2 pi3] /to collapse/dilapidated/"]],["颈",["jing3] /neck/"]],["颔首之交",["han4 shou3 zhi1 jiao1] /nodding acquaintance/"]],["头顶",["tou2 ding3] /top of the head/"]],["头重",["tou2 zhong4] /disequilibrium/top-heavy/heaviness in the head (medical condition)/"]],["头部",["tou2 bu4] /head/"]],["头号",["tou2 hao4] /first rate/top rank/number one/"]],["头绳",["tou2 sheng2] /string to tie hair/"]],["头期款",["tou2 qi1 kuan3] /down payment/"]],["头昏脑胀",["tou2 hun1 nao3 zhang4] /giddy/one's head spins/"]],["头昏脑眩",["tou2 hun1 nao3 xuan4] /dizzying/it makes one's head spin/"]],["头昏脑闷",["tou2 hun1 nao3 men4] /fainting and giddy/one's head spins/"]],["头屯河区",["Tou2 tun2 he2 qu1] /Toutunhe district (Uighur: Tudungxaba Rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["头屯河",["Tou2 tun2 he2] /Toutunhe district (Uighur: Tudungxaba Rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["头冠",["tou2 guan1] /a crown/top of the head/"]],["领角鸮",["ling3 jiao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) Japanese scops owl (Otus semitorques)/"]],["领料单",["ling3 liao4 dan1] /material requisition form/"]],["领带",["ling3 dai4] /necktie/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["领岩鹨",["ling3 yan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) alpine accentor (Prunella collaris)/"]],["领导集体",["ling3 dao3 ji2 ti3] /leadership group/collective of leaders/"]],["领导层",["ling3 dao3 ceng2] /ruling class/leaders (of society)/oligarchy/"]],["领导小组",["ling3 dao3 xiao3 zu3] /leading small group (LSG), a CPC body that exercises general oversight on matters relating to a specific area (LSG for foreign affairs 外事工作, LSG for comprehensively deepening reforms 全面深化改革 etc)/aka central leading group/"]],["顿涅茨克",["Dun4 nie4 ci2 ke4] /Donetsk, city in Ukraine/"]],["顿挫抑扬",["dun4 cuo4 yi4 yang2] /cadence/modulation/"]],["预订",["yu4 ding4] /to place an order/to book ahead/"]],["预言家",["yu4 yan2 jia1] /prophet/"]],["预演",["yu4 yan3] /dummy run/to run through sth/to rehearse/"]],["预案",["yu4 an4] /contingency plan/"]],["须",["xu1] /must/to have to/to wait/","xu1] /beard/mustache/feeler (of an insect etc)/tassel/"]],["顺道",["shun4 dao4] /on the way/"]],["顺遂",["shun4 sui4] /everything is going smoothly/just as one wishes/"]],["顺路",["shun4 lu4] /by the way/while out doing sth else/conveniently/"]],["顺昌县",["Shun4 chang1 xian4] /Shunchang county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2], Fujian/"]],["顺平县",["Shun4 ping2 xian4] /Shunping county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["顺境",["shun4 jing4] /favorable circumstances/"]],["顺坦",["shun4 tan5] /smoothly/as one expects/"]],["顺嘴",["shun4 zui3] /to read smoothly (of text)/to blurt out (without thinking)/to suit one's taste (of food)/"]],["项目管理",["xiang4 mu4 guan3 li3] /project management/"]],["项圈",["xiang4 quan1] /necklace/"]],["顶刮刮",["ding3 gua1 gua1] /variant of 頂呱呱|顶呱呱[ding3 gua1 gua1]/"]],["顶部",["ding3 bu4] /roof/topmost part/top (of tree, wall etc)/apex/"]],["顶角",["ding3 jiao3] /angle at apex/summit angle/cusp/"]],["顶礼膜拜",["ding3 li3 mo2 bai4] /to prostrate oneself in worship (idiom)/(fig.) to worship/to bow down to/"]],["顶班",["ding3 ban1] /to take over sb else's job/to substitute for/"]],["顶冒",["ding3 mao4] /abbr. for 頂名冒姓|顶名冒姓[ding3 ming2 mao4 xing4]/"]],["韵文",["yun4 wen2] /verse/"]],["韵律",["yun4 lu:4] /cadence/rhythm/rhyme scheme/meter (in verse)/(linguistics) prosody/"]],["韵人韵事",["yun4 ren2 yun4 shi4] /a charming man enjoys charming pursuits (idiom)/"]],["韵事",["yun4 shi4] /poetic occasion/elegant situation/in literature, the cue for a poem/"]],["音带",["yin1 dai4] /audio tape/"]],["韩正",["Han2 Zheng4] /Han Zheng (1954-), mayor of Shanghai (2007-2012), CPC Shanghai Committee Secretary (2012-)/"]],["韩城县",["Han2 cheng2 xian4] /Hancheng county in Shaanxi/"]],["韩信",["Han2 Xin4] /Han Xin (-196 BC), famous general of first Han emperor Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1]/"]],["韦瓦第",["Wei2 wa3 di4] /Vivaldi (name)/Antonio Vivaldi (1675-1741), Italian composer/"]],["鞫",["ju1] /to interrogate/to question/Taiwan pr. [ju2]/"]],["鞞",["bing3] /scabbard/"]],["巩",["gong3] /secure/solid/"]],["鞍",["an1] /graphic variant of 鞍[an1]/","an1] /saddle/"]],["鞋垫",["xie2 dian4] /insole/shoe insert/"]],["韧",["ren4] /variant of 韌|韧[ren4]/","ren4] /old variant of 韌|韧[ren4]/","ren4] /annealed/pliable but strong/tough/tenacious/"]],["革吉",["Ge2 ji2] /Ge'gyai county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Dge rgyas rdzong/"]],["面霜",["mian4 shuang1] /facial cream (cosmetics)/"]],["面目一新",["mian4 mu4 yi1 xin1] /complete change (idiom); facelift/We're in a wholly new situation./"]],["面子",["mian4 zi5] /outer surface/outside/honor/reputation/face (as in \"losing face\")/self-respect/feelings/(medicinal) powder/"]],["面向连接",["mian4 xiang4 lian2 jie1] /connection-oriented/"]],["面向对象的技术",["mian4 xiang4 dui4 xiang4 de5 ji4 shu4] /object-oriented technology/"]],["靡靡之音",["mi3 mi3 zhi1 yin1] /decadent or obscene music/"]],["靡不有初，鲜克有终",["mi3 bu4 you3 chu1 , xian3 ke4 you3 zhong1] /almost everything has a start, but not many things have an end (idiom); don't start sth you can't handle/"]],["靠不住",["kao4 bu5 zhu4] /unreliable/"]],["非预谋",["fei1 yu4 mou2] /unpremeditated/"]],["非盈利",["fei1 ying2 li4] /non-profit/"]],["非核化",["fei1 he2 hua4] /denuclearization/"]],["非必需",["fei1 bi4 xu1] /inessential/"]],["非峰值",["fei1 feng1 zhi2] /off-peak/"]],["静音",["jing4 yin1] /quiet/silent/mute/"]],["静脉点滴",["jing4 mai4 dian3 di1] /an intravenous drip/"]],["静海",["Jing4 hai3] /Jinghai county in Tianjin 天津[Tian1 jin1]/Sea of Tranquillity (on the moon)/"]],["静止",["jing4 zhi3] /still/immobile/static/stationary/"]],["靛蓝",["dian4 lan2] /indigo (dye)/"]],["靛色",["dian4 se4] /indigo (color)/"]],["靖州县",["Jing4 zhou1 xian4] /Jingzhou Miao and Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["青藏铁路",["Qing1 Zang4 tie3 lu4] /Qinghai-Tibet railway/"]],["青河县",["Qing1 he2 xian4] /Qinggil county or Chinggil nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["青山绿水",["qing1 shan1 lu:4 shui3] /lit. green hills and clear waters/pleasant country scene (idiom)/"]],["青史",["qing1 shi3] /annal/historical record/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["靑",["qing1] /variant of 青[qing1]/"]],["灵魂深处",["ling2 hun2 shen1 chu4] /in the depth of one's soul/"]],["灵猫类",["ling2 mao1 lei4] /a civet (arboreal cat)/viverrid (mammal group including mongoose and civet)/"]],["灵川县",["Ling2 chuan1 xian4] /Lingchuan county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["灵台县",["Ling2 tai2 xian4] /Lingtai county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["霸县",["Ba4 xian4] /Ba county in Tianjin/"]],["雾台",["Wu4 tai2] /Wutai township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["雾凇",["wu4 song1] /rime/hoarfrost/"]],["霢",["mai4] /drizzling rain/Taiwan pr. [mo4]/"]],["霜花",["shuang1 hua1] /frost forming a pattern on a surface/rime/"]],["霜冻",["shuang1 dong4] /frost/frost damage (to crop)/"]],["霍华得",["Huo4 hua2 de2] /Howard (name)/"]],["霍尔木兹海峡",["Huo4 er3 mu4 zi1 Hai3 xia2] /Strait of Hormuz/"]],["霍尔木兹岛",["Huo4 er3 mu4 zi1 Dao3] /Hormuz Island, Iran, at the mouth of the Persian gulf/"]],["霍州",["Huo4 zhou1] /Huozhou county level city in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["霍夫曼",["Huo4 fu1 man4] /Hofmann or Hoffman (name)/August Wilhelm von Hofmann (1818-1892), German chemist/Dustin Hoffman (1937-), US film actor/"]],["霍乱杆菌",["huo4 luan4 gan3 jun1] /Vibrio cholerae/the cholera bacterium/"]],["震旦纪",["zhen4 dan4 ji4] /Sinian (c. 800-542 million years ago), late phase of pre-Cambrian geological era/"]],["震旦",["Zhen4 dan4] /ancient Indian name for China/"]],["震古烁今",["zhen4 gu3 shuo4 jin1] /shaking the old and illuminating the new (idiom); surpassing the ancients and dazzling contemporaries/glorious and world-shattering/"]],["震区",["zhen4 qu1] /earthquake area/"]],["霄",["xiao1] /firmament/heaven/"]],["电门",["dian4 men2] /electric switch/"]],["电话门",["Dian4 hua4 Men2] /\"Phone Gate\", corruption scandal unearthed through telephone records/"]],["电话服务",["dian4 hua4 fu2 wu4] /telephone service/"]],["电脑网",["dian4 nao3 wang3] /computer network/Internet/"]],["电灯泡",["dian4 deng1 pao4] /light bulb/(slang) unwanted third guest/"]],["电教",["dian4 jiao4] /multimedia education (abbr. for 電化教育|电化教育)/"]],["电击",["dian4 ji1] /electric shock/"]],["电扶梯",["dian4 fu2 ti1] /escalator/"]],["电影制作",["dian4 ying3 zhi4 zuo4] /filmmaking/"]],["电学",["dian4 xue2] /electrical engineering/"]],["电子手帐",["dian4 zi3 shou3 zhang4] /electronic organizer/PDA/"]],["电子器件",["dian4 zi3 qi4 jian4] /electric equipment/"]],["电位计",["dian4 wei4 ji4] /potentiometer/"]],["电位",["dian4 wei4] /electric potential/voltage/"]],["雹",["bao2] /hail/"]],["雷曼",["Lei2 man4] /Lehman or Leymann (name)/"]],["雷山县",["Lei2 shan1 xian4] /Leishan county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["雷姆斯汀",["Lei2 mu3 si1 ting1] /variant of 德國戰車|德国战车, Rammstein (German metal band)/"]],["雷公打豆腐，拣软的欺",["Lei2 Gong1 da3 dou4 fu5 , jian3 ruan3 de5 qi1] /the God of Thunder strikes bean curd, a bully picks the weakest person/to pick on an easy target/"]],["零买",["ling2 mai3] /to buy detail/to buy one at a time/"]],["云烟",["yun2 yan1] /mist/smoke/cloud/"]],["云安",["Yun2 an1] /Yun'an county in Yunfu 雲浮|云浮[Yun2 fu2], Guangdong/"]],["雪糕",["xue3 gao1] /frozen treat/"]],["雪柜",["xue3 gui4] /icebox/refrigerator (Hong Kong usage)/"]],["雪佛龙公司",["Xue3 fo2 long2 Gong1 si1] /Chevron Corporation/"]],["雪人",["xue3 ren2] /snowman/yeti/"]],["雨山区",["Yu3 shan1 qu1] /Yushan district of Ma'anshan city 馬鞍山市|马鞍山市[Ma3 an1 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["雨具",["yu3 ju4] /rainwear/"]],["雨",["yu3] /rain/CL:陣|阵[zhen4],場|场[chang2]/","yu4] /to rain/(of rain, snow etc) to fall/to precipitate/to wet/"]],["难道",["nan2 dao4] /don't tell me .../could it be that...?/"]],["难过",["nan2 guo4] /to feel sad/to feel unwell/(of life) to be difficult/"]],["难处",["nan2 chu5] /trouble/difficulty/problem/"]],["难测",["nan2 ce4] /hard to fathom/"]],["难弹",["nan2 tan2] /hard to play (of music for stringed instrument)/"]],["难受",["nan2 shou4] /to feel unwell/to suffer pain/to be difficult to bear/"]],["难分难舍",["nan2 fen1 nan2 she3] /loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate/"]],["离乡背井",["li2 xiang1 bei4 jing3] /to leave one's homeplace (to find work, flee disaster etc)/"]],["离弃",["li2 qi4] /to abandon/"]],["离岛区",["Li2 dao3 Qu1] /Islands District of the New Territories, Hong Kong/"]],["离岸",["li2 an4] /offshore/"]],["鸡霍乱",["ji1 huo4 luan4] /chicken cholera (caused by Pasteurella multocida or P. avicida)/fowl cholera/"]],["鸡菇",["ji1 gu1] /see 雞腿菇|鸡腿菇[ji1 tui3 gu1]/"]],["鸡犬不宁",["ji1 quan3 bu4 ning2] /lit. not even the chickens and dogs are left undisturbed (idiom)/fig. great commotion/pandemonium/"]],["鸡泽",["Ji1 ze2] /Jize county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["鸡年",["ji1 nian2] /Year of the Cock (e.g. 2005)/"]],["杂配",["za2 pei4] /to mix/to hybridize/"]],["杂牌",["za2 pai2] /inferior brand/not the genuine article/"]],["杂凑",["za2 cou4] /to put together various bits/to knock sth together/hash (computing)/see also 散列[san3 lie4]/"]],["杂技演员",["za2 ji4 yan3 yuan2] /acrobat/"]],["杂务",["za2 wu4] /various jobs/low-grade work/"]],["杂事",["za2 shi4] /miscellaneous tasks/various chores/"]],["雏鸡",["chu2 ji1] /chick/newly hatched chicken/"]],["双龙大裂谷",["Shuang1 long2 da4 lie4 gu3] /Shuanglong ravine in Mt Xiong'er national geological park 熊耳山[Xiong2 er3 shan1], Zaozhuang 棗莊|枣庄[Zao3 zhuang1], Shandong/"]],["双髻鲨",["shuang1 ji4 sha1] /hammerhead shark/"]],["双眼",["shuang1 yan3] /the two eyes/"]],["双杠",["shuang1 gang4] /parallel bars (gymnastics event)/"]],["双斑绿柳莺",["huang1 ban1 lu:4 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) two-barred warbler (Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus)/"]],["双塔",["Shuang1 ta3] /Shuangta district of Chaoyang city 朝陽市|朝阳市, Liaoning/"]],["雕阑",["diao1 lan2] /carved railings/"]],["雍正",["Yong1 zheng4] /Yongzheng, reign name of Qing emperor (1722-1735)/"]],["雌雄异色",["ci2 xiong2 yi4 se4] /sexual coloration/"]],["雌三醇",["ci2 san1 chun2] /estriol/"]],["隽材",["juan4 cai2] /talent/"]],["隽拔",["juan4 ba2] /handsome (of people)/graceful (of calligraphy)/"]],["隽",["Juan4] /surname Juan/","juan4] /meaningful/significant/","jun4] /variant of 俊[jun4]/"]],["雊",["gou4] /crowing of pheasant/"]],["集体坟墓",["ji2 ti3 fen2 mu4] /mass grave/"]],["集邮簿",["ji2 you2 bu4] /stamp album/CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4]/"]],["集聚",["ji2 ju4] /to assemble/to gather/"]],["集团军",["ji2 tuan2 jun1] /army grouping/collective army/"]],["集合名词",["ji2 he2 ming2 ci2] /collective noun (linguistics)/"]],["雅鲁藏布江",["Ya3 lu3 Zang4 bu4 jiang1] /Yarlung Tsangpo river of Tibet, Tibetan: yar kLungs gTsang po/the Brahmaputra River of Assam and Bangladesh/"]],["雅砻江",["Ya3 long2 jiang1] /Yalong river of Tibet and Sichuan/"]],["雅皮士",["ya3 pi2 shi4] /yuppie (loanword)/young urban professional, 1980s slang/"]],["雅教",["ya3 jiao4] /(hon.) your distinguished thoughts/Thank you (for your esteemed contribution to our discussion)./"]],["雅拉香波雪山",["Ya3 la1 Xiang1 bo1 xue3 shan1] /Mt Yarla Shampo, in Dawu County 道孚縣|道孚县[Dao4 fu2 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["雄配子",["xiong2 pei4 zi3] /male gamete/sperm cell/"]],["雄浑",["xiong2 hun2] /vigorous/firm/forceful/"]],["陇海",["Long3 Hai3] /Jiangsu-Gansu railway/abbr. for 隴海鐵路|陇海铁路[Long3 Hai3 tie3 lu4]/"]],["隐颧",["yin3 quan2] /a skull with sunken cheek bone/cryptozygous/"]],["隐隐",["yin3 yin3] /faint/indistinct/"]],["隐遁",["yin3 dun4] /to hide (from the world)/"]],["隐约",["yin3 yue1] /vague/faint/indistinct/"]],["隐私权",["yin3 si1 quan2] /privacy right/"]],["隐瞒",["yin3 man2] /to conceal/to hide (a taboo subject)/to cover up the truth/"]],["隐然",["yin3 ran2] /a feint/a hidden way of doing sth/"]],["隐灭",["yin3 mie4] /to fade away/to vanish/to disappear/"]],["隐函数",["yin3 han2 shu4] /implicit function/"]],["随行就市",["sui2 hang2 jiu4 shi4] /(of a price) to fluctuate according to the market/to sell at the market price/"]],["随波",["sui2 bo1] /to drift with the waves/"]],["随地",["sui2 di4] /according to the location/everywhere/any place/from any location/from wherever you like/"]],["隟",["xi4] /old variant of 隙[xi4]/"]],["隘谷",["ai4 gu3] /ravine/canyon/V-shaped river valley with steep sides/"]],["隘口",["ai4 kou3] /narrow mountain pass/defile/"]],["隔绝",["ge2 jue2] /isolated (from the world)/disconnected/"]],["隔壁",["ge2 bi4] /next door/neighbor/"]],["阶乘",["jie1 cheng2] /the factorial of a number, e.g. 5! = 5.4.3.2.1 = 120/"]],["隋末",["Sui2 mo4] /last years of the Sui dynasty/early 7th century AD/"]],["隆胸",["long2 xiong1] /to enlarge the breasts/breast enlargement/"]],["隆林县",["Long2 lin2 xian4] /Longlin various ethnic groups autonomous county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["隆子县",["Long2 zi3 xian4] /Lhünzê county, Tibetan: Lhun rtse rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["阳关道",["Yang2 guan1 Dao4] /same as 陽關大道|阳关大道[Yang2 guan1 Da4 dao4]/"]],["阳痿",["yang2 wei3] /(med.) impotence/"]],["阳光浴",["yang2 guang1 yu4] /sunbathing/"]],["陆均松",["lu4 jun1 song1] /podocarp tree (Dacrydium pierrei)/"]],["陆地",["lu4 di4] /dry land (as opposed to the sea)/"]],["陆上",["lu4 shang4] /land-based/on land/"]],["陶瓷",["tao2 ci2] /pottery and porcelain/ceramics/"]],["陶冶",["tao2 ye3] /lit. to fire pots and smelt metal/fig. to educate/"]],["陈香梅",["Chen2 Xiang1 mei2] /Chen Xiangmei (1925-), a.k.a. Anna Chennault, born in Beijing, US Republican Party politician, widow of Claire Lee Chennault 陳納德|陈纳德[Chen2 na4 de2]/"]],["陈云",["Chen2 Yun2] /Chen Yun (1905-1995), communist leader and economist/"]],["陈设",["chen2 she4] /to display/to set out/furnishings/"]],["陈可雄",["Chen2 Ke3 xiong2] /Chen Kexiong (1950-), novelist/"]],["阴道棕榈状壁",["yin1 dao4 zong1 lu:2 zhuang4 bi4] /palmate folds of cervical canal/plicae palmatae canalis cervicis uteri/"]],["阴虚",["yin1 xu1] /deficiency of yin 陰|阴[yin1] in TCM/"]],["阴森",["yin1 sen1] /gloomy/sinister/eerie/"]],["阴",["Yin1] /surname Yin/","yin1] /overcast (weather)/cloudy/shady/Yin (the negative principle of Yin and Yang)/negative (electric.)/feminine/moon/implicit/hidden/genitalia/","yin1] /variant of 陰|阴[yin1]/"]],["陪罪",["pei2 zui4] /to apologize/apology/"]],["除湿器",["chu2 shi1 qi4] /dehumidifier/"]],["除净",["chu2 jing4] /to remove completely/to eliminate/to cleanse from/"]],["除尘机",["chu2 chen2 ji1] /dusting machine/dust filter/"]],["院本",["yuan4 ben3] /script for opera (esp. in Yuan times)/"]],["陕西省",["Shan3 xi1 Sheng3] /Shaanxi Province (Shensi) in northwest China, abbr. 陝|陕[Shan3], capital Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1]/"]],["降血钙素",["jiang4 xue4 gai4 su4] /calcitonin/"]],["降落地点",["jiang4 luo4 di4 dian3] /landing site/"]],["降福",["jiang4 fu2] /blessings from heaven/"]],["降水量",["jiang4 shui3 liang4] /precipitation (meteorology)/measured quantity of rain/"]],["降噪",["jiang4 zao4] /noise reduction/"]],["附近",["fu4 jin4] /(in the) vicinity/nearby/neighboring/next to/"]],["附肢",["fu4 zhi1] /appendage/"]],["附属物",["fu4 shu3 wu4] /attachment/appendage/"]],["陁",["tuo2] /variant of 阤[tuo2]/variant of 陀[tuo2]/"]],["陀思妥耶夫斯基",["Tuo2 si1 tuo3 ye1 fu1 si1 ji1] /Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (1821-1881), great Russian novelist, author of Crime and Punishment 罪與罰|罪与罚[Zui4 yu3 Fa2]/"]],["阿鲁纳恰尔邦",["A1 lu3 na4 qia4 er3 bang1] /Arunachal Pradesh, province of northeast Indian bordering on Bhutan and Tibet/"]],["阿里巴巴",["A1 li3 Ba1 ba1] /Ali Baba, character from The Arabian Nights/","A1 li3 ba1 ba1] /Alibaba, PRC e-commerce company/"]],["阿诺",["A1 nuo4] /Arnold (name)/refers to Arnold Schwarzenegger 阿諾·施瓦辛格|阿诺·施瓦辛格[A1 nuo4 · Shi1 wa3 xin1 ge2]/"]],["阿谀",["e1 yu2] /to flatter/to toady/"]],["阿芙蓉",["a1 fu2 rong2] /opium/"]],["阿芙乐尔号",["A1 fu2 le4 er3 Hao4] /Russian cruiser Aurora, firing the shot signaling the 1917 revolution, a favorite of communist iconography/"]],["阿维拉",["A1 wei2 la1] /Avila, Spain/"]],["阿狄森氏病",["A1 di2 sen1 shi4 bing4] /Addison's disease/"]],["阿尔萨斯",["A1 er3 sa4 si1] /Alsace, French department/"]],["阿尔泰山",["A1 er3 tai4 Shan1] /Altai mountain range in Xinjiang and Siberia/"]],["阿尔法·罗密欧",["A1 er3 fa3 · Luo2 mi4 ou1] /Alfa Romeo/"]],["阿尔山",["A1 er3 shan1] /Arxan county level city, Mongolian Rashaant xot, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["阿昔洛韦",["a1 xi1 luo4 wei2] /aciclovir (also spelled acyclovir), antiviral drug/"]],["阿斯旺",["A1 si1 wang4] /Aswan (town in south Egypt)/"]],["阿斯巴甜",["a1 si1 ba1 tian2] /aspartame (loanword)/"]],["阿斯佩尔格尔",["A1 si1 pei4 er3 ge2 er3] /Hans Asperger (1906-1980), Austrian pediatrician/"]],["阿斗",["A1 dou3] /A-dou, nickname of Liu Chan 劉禪|刘禅 (207-271), son of Liu Bei, reigned as Shu Han emperor 233-263/fig. weak and inept person/"]],["阿拔斯王朝",["A1 ba2 si1 Wang2 chao2] /Abbasid Empire (750-1258), successor of the Umayyad caliphate/"]],["阿拉摩",["A1 la1 mo2] /Alamo, city in United States/"]],["阿得莱德",["A1 de2 lai2 de2] /Adelaide, capital of South Australia/"]],["阿弗洛狄忒",["A1 fu2 luo4 di2 te4] /see 阿佛洛狄忒[A1 fu2 luo4 di2 te4]/"]],["阿姆河",["A1 mu3 He2] /Amu Darya, the biggest river of Central Asia, from Pamir to Aral sea, forming the boundary between Afghanistan and Tajikistan then flowing through Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan/formerly called Oxus by Greek and Western writers, and Gihon by medieval Islamic writers/"]],["阿奇里斯",["A1 qi2 li3 si1] /Achilles (or Akhilleus or Achilleus), son of Thetis and Peleus, Greek hero central to the Iliad/"]],["阿坝州",["A1 ba4 zhou1] /Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 馬爾康鎮|马尔康镇[Ma3 er3 kang1 zhen4]/"]],["阿坝",["A1 ba4] /Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 馬爾康鎮|马尔康镇[Ma3 er3 kang1 zhen4]/also Ngawa county/"]],["阿图什",["A1 tu2 shi2] /Atush or Artux city and county in Qizilsu Kyrgyz autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州/Atushi city near Kashgar in Xinjiang/"]],["阿合奇县",["A1 he2 qi2 xian4] /Aqchi Nahiyisi or Aheqi county in Kizilsu Kirghiz autonomous prefecture 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州, Xinjiang/"]],["阿司匹林",["a1 si1 pi3 lin2] /aspirin (loanword)/"]],["阿公",["a1 gong1] /(old) grandfather/polite address for an elderly man, or a woman's father-in-law/(Taiwanese) grandfather/"]],["阿伏伽德罗常数",["A1 fu2 jia1 de2 luo2 chang2 shu4] /Avogadro's number (chemistry)/"]],["阿亚图拉",["a1 ya4 tu2 la1] /ayatollah (religious leader in Shia Islam)/"]],["阻击",["zu3 ji1] /to check/to stop/"]],["阻差办公",["zu3 chai1 ban4 gong1] /(law) obstructing government administration (Hong Kong)/"]],["防身",["fang2 shen1] /self-protection/to defend oneself/"]],["防御术",["fang2 yu4 shu4] /defensive art/"]],["防杜",["fang2 du4] /to prevent/"]],["防晒油",["fang2 shai4 you2] /sunscreen/sunblock/"]],["防患未然",["fang2 huan4 wei4 ran2] /to prevent troubles before the event (idiom)/to forestall/to nip sth in the bud/"]],["阜阳市",["Fu4 yang2 shi4] /Fuyang prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["关头",["guan1 tou2] /juncture/moment/"]],["关门",["guan1 men2] /to close a door/to lock a door/(of a shop etc) to close (for the night, or permanently)/"]],["关键字",["guan1 jian4 zi4] /keyword/"]],["关金圆",["guan1 jin1 yuan2] /Chinese customs gold unit, currency used in China between 1930 and 1948/"]],["关禁闭",["guan1 jin4 bi4] /to put in detention (a soldier, a pupil)/"]],["关庙",["Guan1 miao4] /Kuanmiao township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["关岛大学",["Guan1 Dao3 Da4 xue2] /University of Guam/"]],["关子",["guan1 zi5] /climax (in a story)/"]],["关塔纳摩",["Guan1 ta3 na4 mo2] /Guantanamo, Cuba/"]],["关系代名词",["guan1 xi5 dai4 ming2 ci2] /relative pronoun/"]],["闘",["dou4] /Japanese variant of 鬥|斗/"]],["闯荡江湖",["chuang3 dang4 jiang1 hu2] /to travel around the country/"]],["闯祸",["chuang3 huo4] /to cause an accident/to make trouble/to get into trouble/"]],["阖",["he2] /door/to close/whole/"]],["阑尾切除术",["lan2 wei3 qie1 chu2 shu4] /appendectomy (medicine)/"]],["阎罗",["Yan2 luo2] /Yama, King of Hell/translation of Sanskrit: Yama Raja/"]],["閺",["wen2] /to look down/"]],["阅",["yue4] /to inspect/to review/to read/to peruse/to go through/to experience/"]],["闺阃",["gui1 kun3] /women's quarters/"]],["阁揆",["ge2 kui2] /premier/prime minister/"]],["间作",["jian4 zuo4] /interplanting/"]],["闲静",["xian2 jing4] /calm/tranquil/"]],["闲职",["xian2 zhi2] /sinecure/position with practically no obligations/"]],["闶",["kang1] /in 閌閬|闶阆, open space in a structure/"]],["开集",["kai1 ji2] /open set (math.)/"]],["开道",["kai1 dao4] /to clear the way/"]],["开裂",["kai1 lie4] /to split open/to dehisce (of fruit or cotton bolls, to split open)/"]],["开立",["kai1 li4] /to found or start/"]],["开发",["kai1 fa1] /to exploit (a resource)/to open up (for development)/to develop/"]],["开枪",["kai1 qiang1] /to open fire/to shoot a gun/"]],["开放源代码",["kai1 fang4 yuan2 dai4 ma3] /see 開放源碼|开放源码[kai1 fang4 yuan2 ma3]/"]],["开弓不放箭",["kai1 gong1 bu4 fang4 jian4] /lit. to draw the bow without shooting the arrow (idiom)/fig. to bluff/to be all talk and no action/false bravado/"]],["开地",["kai1 di4] /to clear land (for cultivation)/to open up land/"]],["开化县",["Kai1 hua4 xian4] /Kaihua county in Quzhou 衢州[Qu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["开伙",["kai1 huo3] /to start providing food/to open today's service in a canteen/"]],["开仗",["kai1 zhang4] /to start a war/to open hostilities/"]],["闭关",["bi4 guan1] /to close the passes/to seal off the country/seclusion (monastic practice, e.g. of Chan Buddhists)/"]],["闭门",["bi4 men2] /to close a door/"]],["门洞",["men2 dong4] /passageway/archway/"]],["门楣",["men2 mei2] /lintel (of a door)/fig. family's social status/"]],["长阳县",["chang2 yang2 xian4] /Changyang Tujia Autonomous County in Hubei (abbr. for 長陽土家族自治縣|长阳土家族自治县[Chang2 yang2 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4])/"]],["长记性",["zhang3 ji4 xing5] /(coll.) to learn one's lesson/to have enough brains to learn from one's mistakes/"]],["长袍",["chang2 pao2] /chang pao (traditional Chinese men's robe)/gown/robe/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["长篇",["chang2 pian1] /lengthy (report or speech)/"]],["长白镇",["Chang2 bai2 zhen4] /Changbai township, capital of Changbai Korean autonomous county in Baishan 白山, Jilin/"]],["长生果",["chang2 sheng1 guo3] /peanut/groundnut (slang)/"]],["长片",["chang2 pian4] /feature-length film/"]],["长流水，不断线",["chang2 liu2 shui3 , bu4 duan4 xian4] /continuous and patient effort (idiom)/"]],["长治久安",["chang2 zhi4 jiu3 an1] /long-term peace and stability (of governments)/"]],["长沙湾",["chang2 sha1 wan1] /Cheung Sha Wan (poultry market in Hong Kong)/"]],["长度",["chang2 du4] /length/"]],["长平",["Chang2 ping2] /Changping, place name in Gaoping County 高平縣|高平县, southern Shanxi, the scene of the great battle of 262-260 BC between Qin and Zhao/"]],["长山山脉",["Chang2 shan1 shan1 mai4] /Truong Son Ra, mountain range forming the border between Vietnam and Laos and Kampuchea/"]],["长尾山椒鸟",["chang2 wei3 shan1 jiao1 niao3] /(bird species of China) long-tailed minivet (Pericrocotus ethologus)/"]],["长尾",["chang2 wei3] /the long tail/"]],["长宁区",["Chang2 ning2 qu1] /Changning district, central Shanghai/"]],["长嘴百灵",["chang2 zui3 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) Tibetan lark (Melanocorypha maxima)/"]],["长假",["chang2 jia4] /long vacation/refers to one week national holiday in PRC starting 1st May and 1st Oct/"]],["钻石",["zuan4 shi2] /diamond/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["钻牛角尖",["zuan1 niu2 jiao3 jian1] /lit. to penetrate into a bull's horn (idiom); fig. to waste time on an insoluble or insignificant problem/to bash one's head against a brick wall/a wild goose chase/a blind alley/to split hairs/"]],["钻故纸堆",["zuan1 gu4 zhi3 dui1] /to dig into piles of outdated writings (idiom); to study old books and papers/"]],["镩子",["cuan1 zi5] /ice spud (aka ice chisel) with a pointy tip/"]],["钻",["zuan4] /variant of 鑽|钻[zuan4]/","zuan1] /to drill/to bore/to get into/to make one's way into/to enter (a hole)/to thread one's way through/to study intensively/to dig into/to curry favor for personal gain/","zuan4] /an auger/diamond/"]],["鑐",["xu1] /bolt of a Chinese lock/"]],["铛铛",["dang1 dang1] /(onom.) clang/clank of metal/sound of striking a gong/"]],["铁军",["tie3 jun1] /invincible army/"]],["铁轨",["tie3 gui3] /rail/railroad track/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["铁罐",["tie3 guan4] /metal pot/"]],["铁甲舰",["tie3 jia3 jian4] /ironclad/an armor-plated battleship/"]],["铁水",["tie3 shui3] /molten iron/"]],["镭",["lei2] /radium (chemistry)/"]],["鐡",["tie3] /variant of 鐵|铁[tie3], iron/"]],["铙",["nao2] /big cymbals/"]],["链接",["lian4 jie1] /link (on a website)/"]],["鎯",["lang2] /large hammer/"]],["镇痛",["zhen4 tong4] /analgesic/pain killer/"]],["镇康县",["Zhen4 kang1 xian4] /Zhenkang county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["镇康",["Zhen4 kang1] /Zhenkang county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["镇定药",["zhen4 ding4 yao4] /sedative drug/"]],["镇妖",["zhen4 yao1] /to drive away evil spirits/"]],["镇原",["Zhen4 yuan2] /Zhenyuan county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["镏",["liu2] /lutetium (chemistry) (Tw)/"]],["蓥",["ying2] /polish/"]],["镕炉",["rong2 lu2] /variant of 熔爐|熔炉, smelting furnace/forge/"]],["键盘乐器",["jian4 pan2 yue4 qi4] /keyboard instrument (piano, organ etc)/"]],["键槽",["jian4 cao2] /key slot/"]],["锲而不舍",["qie4 er2 bu4 she3] /to chip away at a task and not abandon it (idiom); to chisel away at sth/to persevere/unflagging efforts/"]],["锡铅",["xi1 qian1] /pewter (tin alloy)/"]],["锡石",["xi1 shi2] /tin oxide SnO2/cassiterite/tinstone/"]],["锡尔河",["Xi1 er3 He2] /Syr Darya, Central Asian river, flowing from Kyrgiz Republic through Kazakhstan to the Aral sea/"]],["锡山",["Xi1 shan1] /Xishan district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["锠",["chang1] /metal utensil/mounting/fitting/"]],["钱袋",["qian2 dai4] /purse/wallet/"]],["钱能通神",["qian2 neng2 tong1 shen2] /money is all-powerful/money can move God/"]],["锱",["zi1] /ancient weight/one-eighth of a tael/"]],["锤头鲨",["chui2 tou2 sha1] /a hammerhead shark/"]],["锤子",["chui2 zi5] /hammer/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["录",["Lu4] /surname Lu/","lu4] /diary/record/to hit/to copy/"]],["钢盔",["gang1 kui1] /metal helmet/(military) helmet/"]],["钢琴师",["gang1 qin2 shi1] /pianist/"]],["鉴",["jian4] /variant of 鑑|鉴[jian4]/","jian4] /old variant of 鑒|鉴[jian4]/","jian4] /example/mirror/to view/reflection/to reflect/to inspect/to warn/(ancient bronze mirror)/"]],["锂",["li3] /lithium (chemistry)/"]],["铺砌",["pu1 qi4] /to pave/"]],["铺张",["pu1 zhang1] /ostentation/extravagance/"]],["铺家",["pu4 jia1] /store/shop/"]],["锓",["qin2] /to carve/"]],["铤而走险",["ting3 er2 zou3 xian3] /to take a risk out of desperation (idiom)/"]],["銰",["ai1] /meaning of character is unclear, and no known compounds/"]],["铷",["ru2] /rubidium (chemistry)/"]],["铦",["xian1] /fish-spear/sharp/"]],["铨叙部",["Quan2 xu4 bu4] /Ministry of Civil Service, Taiwan/"]],["铜陵县",["Tong2 ling2 xian4] /Tongling county in Tongling, Anhui/"]],["铜官山区",["Tong2 guan1 shan1 qu1] /Tongguanshan district of Tongling city 銅陵市|铜陵市[Tong2 ling2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["铜仁地区",["Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1] /Tongren prefecture in Guizhou/"]],["银行业",["yin2 hang2 ye4] /banking/"]],["银胸阔嘴鸟",["yin2 xiong1 kuo4 zui3 niao3] /(bird species of China) silver-breasted broadbill (Serilophus lunatus)/"]],["银联",["Yin2 Lian2] /UnionPay/CUP/"]],["银川市",["Yin2 chuan1 Shi4] /Yinchuan city, capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 寧夏回族自治區|宁夏回族自治区[Ning2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]/"]],["银屏",["yin2 ping2] /television/TV screen/the silver screen/"]],["铆足劲儿",["mao3 zu2 jin4 r5] /to exert all one's strength/"]],["铈",["shi4] /cerium (chemistry)/"]],["钪",["kang4] /scandium (chemistry)/"]],["钝",["dun4] /blunt/stupid/"]],["扣环",["kou4 huan2] /ring fastener/buckle/retainer strap/"]],["针灸",["zhen1 jiu3] /acupuncture and moxibustion/to give or have acupuncture and moxibustion/"]],["针孔",["zhen1 kong3] /pinhole/"]],["釜",["fu3] /kettle/cauldron/"]],["钌",["liao3] /ruthenium (chemistry)/","liao4] /see 釕銱兒|钌铞儿[liao4 diao4 r5]/Taiwan pr. [liao3]/"]],["金额雀鹛",["jin1 e2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) golden-fronted fulvetta (Alcippe variegaticeps)/"]],["金头黑雀",["jin1 tou2 hei1 que4] /(bird species of China) gold-naped finch (Pyrrhoplectes epauletta)/"]],["金顶戴菊鸟",["jin1 ding3 dai4 ju2 niao3] /goldcrest (Regulus satrapa)/"]],["金银",["jin1 yin2] /gold and silver/"]],["金里奇",["jin1 li3 qi2] /(Newt) Gingrich/"]],["金边",["Jin1 bian1] /Phnom Penh, capital of Cambodia/"]],["金融市场",["jin1 rong2 shi4 chang3] /financial market/"]],["金葱胶",["jin1 cong1 jiao1] /glitter glue/"]],["金县",["Jin1 xian4] /King County/"]],["金碧荧煌",["jin1 bi4 ying2 huang2] /splendid in green and gold (idiom); looking radiant/"]],["金石学",["jin1 shi2 xue2] /epigraphy/"]],["金瓶梅词话",["Jin1 Ping2 Mei2 Ci2 Hua4] /Jinpingmei or the Golden Lotus (1617), Ming dynasty vernacular novel, formerly notorious and banned for its sexual content/"]],["金牌",["jin1 pai2] /gold medal/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["金漆",["jin1 qi1] /copper paint/fake gold leaf/"]],["金湖县",["Jin1 hu2 xian4] /Jinhu county in Huai'an 淮安[Huai2 an1], Jiangsu/"]],["金水区",["Jin1 shui3 Qu1] /Jinshui District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan/"]],["金正日",["Jin1 Zheng4 ri4] /Kim Jong-il (1942-2011), Dear Leader of North Korea 1982-2011/"]],["金成",["Jin1 Cheng2] /Sung KIM, US diplomat and director of US State Department's Korea office/"]],["金川县",["Jin1 chuan1 xian4] /Jinchuan county (Tibetan: chu chen rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["金属板",["jin1 shu3 ban3] /metal plate/"]],["金小蜂",["jin1 xiao3 feng1] /a parisitoid wasp (genus Nasonia)/"]],["金夏沙",["Jin1 xia4 sha1] /Kinshasa, capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Tw)/"]],["金合欢",["jin1 he2 huan1] /acacia/"]],["金印",["jin1 yin4] /golden seal/characters tattooed on a convict's face/"]],["金刚萨埵",["Jin1 gang1 sa4 duo3] /Vajrasattva/"]],["金刚石",["jin1 gang1 shi2] /diamond/also called 鑽石|钻石[zuan4 shi2]/"]],["金刚手菩萨",["Jin1 gang1 shou3 Pu2 sa4] /Vajrapani Bodhisattva/"]],["金主",["jin1 zhu3] /financial backer/bankroller/"]],["厘升",["li2 sheng1] /centiliter/"]],["量体裁衣",["liang2 ti3 cai2 yi1] /lit. measure the body then tailor the suit (idiom); fig. to act according to actual circumstances/To live within one's means./"]],["量贩式",["liang4 fan4 shi4] /at wholesale price/"]],["量贩店",["liang4 fan4 dian4] /wholesale store/hypermarket/"]],["量表",["liang2 biao3] /gauge/meter/scale/"]],["量入为出",["liang4 ru4 wei2 chu1] /to assess one's income and spend accordingly (idiom); to live within one's means/You can only spend what you earn./"]],["野生生物",["ye3 sheng1 sheng1 wu4] /wildlife/creatures in the wild/wild organism/"]],["野火烧不尽，春风吹又生",["ye3 huo3 shao1 bu4 jin4 , chun1 feng1 chui1 you4 sheng1] /lit. even a prairie fire cannot destroy the grass - it grows again when the breeze blows (proverb)/fig. cannot be easily eliminated/abbr. to 野火春風|野火春风[ye3 huo3 chun1 feng1]/"]],["重量级",["zhong4 liang4 ji2] /heavyweight (boxing etc)/"]],["重造",["chong2 zao4] /to reconstruct/"]],["重身子",["zhong4 shen1 zi5] /pregnant/pregnant woman/"]],["重译",["chong2 yi4] /to translate again (i.e. to redo the same translation)/to translate repeatedly from one language to the next (so multiplying errors)/"]],["重者",["zhong4 zhe3] /more serious case/in extreme cases/"]],["重生",["chong2 sheng1] /rebirth/"]],["重物",["zhong4 wu4] /heavy object/"]],["重水生产",["zhong4 shui3 sheng1 chan3] /heavy water production/"]],["重水",["zhong4 shui3] /heavy water (chemistry)/"]],["重新做人",["chong2 xin1 zuo4 ren2] /to start a new life/to make a fresh start/"]],["重文",["chong2 wen2] /repetitious passage/multiple variants of Chinese characters/"]],["重庆市",["Chong2 qing4 shi4] /Chongqing city, formerly in Sichuan province, a municipality since 1997, short name 渝[Yu2]/"]],["重度",["zhong4 du4] /serious/severe/"]],["重大",["zhong4 da4] /great/important/major/significant/"]],["重午",["chong2 wu3] /Dragon Boat Festival (5th day of 5th lunar month)/"]],["里程计",["li3 cheng2 ji4] /speedometer (of a vehicle)/"]],["里程",["li3 cheng2] /mileage (distance traveled)/course (of development)/"]],["里氏震级",["Li3 shi4 zhen4 ji2] /Richter magnitude scale/"]],["释俗",["shi4 su2] /to explain in simple terms/"]],["醾",["mi2] /unfiltered wine/wine brewed twice/"]],["醭",["bu2] /mold on liquids/"]],["酱",["jiang4] /thick paste of fermented soybean/marinated in soy paste/paste/jam/"]],["医疗疏失",["yi1 liao2 shu1 shi1] /medical negligence/medical malpractice/"]],["医官",["yi1 guan1] /official in charge of medical affairs/respectful title for a doctor/"]],["医学院",["yi1 xue2 yuan4] /medical school/"]],["医学专家",["yi1 xue2 zhuan1 jia1] /medical expert/medical specialist/"]],["醪糟",["lao2 zao1] /sweet fermented rice/glutinous rice wine/"]],["丑闻",["chou3 wen2] /scandal/"]],["醋劲儿",["cu4 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 醋勁|醋劲[cu4 jin4]/"]],["醉酒",["zui4 jiu3] /to get drunk/"]],["酵母菌",["jiao4 mu3 jun1] /yeast/mold/"]],["酪农业",["lao4 nong2 ye4] /dairy/"]],["酪氨酸代谢病",["lao4 an1 suan1 dai4 xie4 bing4] /yrosinosis/"]],["酗酒",["xu4 jiu3] /heavy drinking/to get drunk/to drink to excess/"]],["酒饭",["jiu3 fan4] /food and drink/"]],["酒泉市",["Jiu3 quan2 shi4] /Jiuquan prefecture-level city in Gansu/"]],["酒柜",["jiu3 gui4] /liquor cabinet/"]],["酒托",["jiu3 tuo1] /person hired to lure customers to high-priced bars/"]],["酒店业",["jiu3 dian4 ye4] /the catering industry/the hotel and restaurant business/"]],["酒器",["jiu3 qi4] /drinking vessel/wine cup/"]],["酌处",["zhuo2 chu3] /to use one's own discretion/"]],["酊剂",["ding1 ji4] /tincture/"]],["酂",["zan4] /group of 100 families/place name/"]],["鄵",["Cao4] /ancient place name (between present-day Xinzheng County 新鄭|新郑[Xin1 zheng4] and Lushan County 魯山|鲁山[Lu3 shan1], Henan)/"]],["邻左",["lin2 zuo3] /neighbor/"]],["邻域",["lin2 yu4] /(math.) neighborhood (in a topological space)/"]],["郑伊健",["Zheng4 Yi1 jian4] /Ekin Cheng (1967-), Hong Kong actor and pop singer/"]],["邓析",["Deng4 Xi1] /Deng Xi (545-501 BC), Chinese philosopher and rhetorician, the first lawyer of ancient China/"]],["鄤",["man4] /place name/"]],["鄙吝",["bi3 lin4] /vulgar/stingy/miserly/mean/"]],["鄙俚",["bi3 li3] /vulgar/philistine/"]],["鄗",["hao4] /ancient place name/"]],["都柏林",["Du1 bo2 lin2] /Dublin, capital of Ireland/"]],["邮票",["you2 piao4] /(postage) stamp/CL:枚[mei2],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["邮局编码",["you2 ju2 bian1 ma3] /postcode/"]],["邮务士",["you2 wu4 shi4] /mailman (Tw)/"]],["邮亭",["you2 ting2] /postal kiosk/(old) rest shelter for couriers/"]],["邮",["you2] /post (office)/mail/"]],["郭晶晶",["Guo1 Jing1 jing1] /Guo Jingjing (1981-), Chinese female diver and Olympic gold medalist/"]],["郪",["qi1] /name of a river/place name/"]],["部长级会议",["bu4 zhang3 ji2 hui4 yi4] /minister level conference/"]],["郝",["Hao3] /ancient place name/surname Hao/"]],["郊狼",["jiao1 lang2] /coyote (Canis latrans)/"]],["郁达夫",["Yu4 Da2 fu1] /Yu Dafu (1896-1945), poet and novelist/"]],["邿",["shi1] /place name/"]],["邵武市",["Shao4 wu3 shi4] /Shaowu county level city in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["邦德",["Bang1 de2] /Bond (name)/"]],["邦交",["bang1 jiao1] /relations between two countries/diplomatic relations/"]],["那维克",["Na3 wei2 ke4] /Narvik (city in Nordland, Norway)/"]],["那木巴尔·恩赫巴亚尔",["Na3 mu4 ba1 er3 · En1 he4 ba1 ya4 er3] /Nambaryn Enkhbayar (1958-), Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party politician, president of Mongolia 2005-2009/"]],["邢台县",["Xing2 tai2 xian4] /Xingtai county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["逻各斯",["luo2 ge4 si1] /logos (transliteration)/"]],["边防军",["bian1 fang2 jun1] /border guard/frontier army/"]],["边防警察",["bian1 fang2 jing3 cha2] /border police/"]],["边缘地区",["bian1 yuan2 di4 qu1] /border area/"]],["边境地区",["bian1 jing4 di4 qu1] /border area/"]],["还乡女",["huan2 xiang1 nu:3] /(Korean term) women who returned to Korea after being abducted during the Manchu invasions of Korea in the 17th century, only to be regarded as defiled and therefore ostracized, even by their own families/"]],["迈克尔",["Mai4 ke4 er3] /Michael (name)/"]],["邀请函",["yao1 qing3 han2] /invitation letter/CL:封[feng1]/"]],["避实就虚",["bi4 shi2 jiu4 xu1] /stay clear of the enemy's main force and/strike at his weak points/"]],["辽东半岛",["Liao2 dong1 Ban4 dao3] /Liaodong Peninsula/"]],["遗体",["yi2 ti3] /remains (of a dead person)/"]],["遗言",["yi2 yan2] /words of the deceased/last words of the dying/wisdom of past sages/"]],["遗案",["yi2 an4] /unsolved case (law)/"]],["遗墨",["yi2 mo4] /posthumous (painting, calligraphy, prose etc)/"]],["选项",["xuan3 xiang4] /to make a choice (between several alternatives)/a choice/an option/an alternative/"]],["选举委员会",["Xuan3 ju3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Election Committee (Hong Kong)/"]],["选手",["xuan3 shou3] /athlete/contestant/"]],["选召",["xuan3 zhao4] /chosen and called/"]],["选入",["xuan3 ru4] /selected (for admission)/elected/"]],["迁延",["qian1 yan2] /long delay/"]],["遮瑕膏",["zhe1 xia2 gao1] /concealer (cosmetics)/"]],["适龄",["shi4 ling2] /of age/of the appropriate age/"]],["适者生存",["shi4 zhe3 sheng1 cun2] /survival of the fittest/"]],["适婚期",["shi4 hun1 qi1] /ages suitable for getting married/"]],["远缘",["yuan3 yuan2] /distantly related/remote affinity/"]],["远征军",["yuan3 zheng1 jun1] /expeditionary force/army on a distant expedition/"]],["远客",["yuan3 ke4] /guest from afar/"]],["递交",["di4 jiao1] /to present/to give/to hand over/to hand in/to lay before/"]],["逊尼",["Xun4 ni2] /Sunni (subdivision of Islam)/"]],["逊位",["xun4 wei4] /to abdicate/to resign a position/"]],["违碍",["wei2 ai4] /taboo/prohibition/"]],["达罗毗荼",["Da2 luo2 pi2 tu2] /Dravidian (general term for South Indian people and languages)/"]],["达斡尔语",["Da2 wo4 er3 yu3] /Daur language (of Daur ethnic group of Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang)/"]],["达成",["da2 cheng2] /to reach (an agreement)/to accomplish/"]],["达州市",["Da2 zhou1 shi4] /Dazhou prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["达·芬奇",["Da2 · Fen1 qi2] /Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Italian Renaissance painter/"]],["道院",["dao4 yuan4] /Daoyuan (Sanctuary of the Dao)/"]],["道德认识",["dao4 de2 ren4 shi5] /moral cognition/ethical awareness/"]],["道德沦丧",["dao4 de2 lun2 sang4] /moral bankruptcy/moral degeneracy/"]],["道外",["Dao4 wai4] /Daowai district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["遐终",["xia2 zhong1] /forever/"]],["过街老鼠",["guo4 jie1 lao3 shu3] /sb or sth detested by all/target of scorn/anathema/cf. 老鼠過街，人人喊打|老鼠过街，人人喊打[lao3 shu3 guo4 jie1 , ren2 ren2 han3 da3]/"]],["过肩摔",["guo4 jian1 shuai3] /shoulder throw (judo)/"]],["过继",["guo4 ji4] /to adopt/to give for adoption (usually to a childless relative)/"]],["过犯",["guo4 fan4] /previous sins/"]],["过半",["guo4 ban4] /over fifty percent/more than half/"]],["过份简单化",["guo4 fen4 jian3 dan1 hua4] /oversimplification/to oversimplify/"]],["运输网",["yun4 shu1 wang3] /transport network/"]],["运思",["yun4 si1] /to think/to exercise one's mind/"]],["运作",["yun4 zuo4] /to operate/operations/workings/activities (usu. of an organization)/thread (computing)/"]],["游街示众",["you2 jie1 shi4 zhong4] /to parade (a prisoner) through the streets/"]],["游艺团",["you2 yi4 tuan2] /group of actors or acrobats at a fair/theatrical troupe/"]],["游春",["you2 chun1] /to go for a trip in spring/"]],["遂意",["sui4 yi4] /to one's liking/"]],["逼迫",["bi1 po4] /to force/to compel/to coerce/"]],["逼人太甚",["bi1 ren2 tai4 shen4] /to push sb too far/to go too far (in oppressing people)/"]],["逶迤",["wei1 yi2] /winding (of road, river etc)/curved/long/distant/"]],["逶",["wei1] /winding, curving/swagger/"]],["进退两难",["jin4 tui4 liang3 nan2] /no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapped/in an impossible situation/"]],["进行通信",["jin4 xing2 tong1 xin4] /to communicate/to carry out communications/"]],["进行交易",["jin4 xing2 jiao1 yi4] /to carry out a transaction/"]],["进场",["jin4 chang3] /to go into/to enter an arena (e.g. sporting)/"]],["连连",["lian2 lian2] /repeatedly/again and again/"]],["连续不断",["lian2 xu4 bu4 duan4] /continuous/unceasing/"]],["连用",["lian2 yong4] /to continue using/use together with sth/use next/"]],["连接框",["lian2 jie1 kuang4] /connection frame/linked frame/"]],["连南县",["Lian2 nan2 xian4] /Liannan Yaozu autonomous county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["连动",["lian2 dong4] /to link/to peg (currency)/gang (gears)/continuously/serial verb construction/"]],["逡巡",["qun1 xun2] /to draw back/to move back and forth/to hesitate/in an instant/"]],["造物主",["Zao4 wu4 zhu3] /the Creator (in religion or mythology)/God/"]],["造山带",["zao4 shan1 dai4] /orogenic belt (geology)/"]],["造型艺术",["zao4 xing2 yi4 shu4] /visual arts/"]],["逛街",["guang4 jie1] /to take a walk/to window-shop/to stroll down the street/"]],["通辽",["Tong1 liao2] /Tongliao prefecture level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["通途",["tong1 tu2] /thoroughfare/"]],["通货膨胀",["tong1 huo4 peng2 zhang4] /inflation/"]],["通讯录",["tong1 xun4 lu4] /address book/directory/"]],["通讯处",["tong1 xun4 chu4] /contact address/"]],["通讯协定",["tong1 xun4 xie2 ding4] /communications protocol/"]],["通红",["tong1 hong2] /very red/red through and through/to blush (deep red)/"]],["通州区",["Tong1 zhou1 qu1] /Tongzhou district east of Beijing, formerly Tong county/Tongzhou county level city in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["通城县",["Tong1 cheng2 xian4] /Tongcheng county in Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[Xian2 ning2], Hubei/"]],["通判",["tong1 pan4] /local magistrate/"]],["通俗易懂",["tong1 su2 yi4 dong3] /easy to understand/"]],["通俗",["tong1 su2] /common/everyday/average/"]],["这里",["zhe4 li3] /variant of 這裡|这里[zhe4 li3]/","zhe4 li3] /here/"]],["这天",["zhe4 tian1] /today/this day/"]],["逗点",["dou4 dian3] /comma/"]],["逗引",["dou4 yin3] /to make fun of/"]],["迳庭",["jing4 ting2] /very different/"]],["逐日",["zhu2 ri4] /day-by-day/daily/on a daily basis/"]],["透澈",["tou4 che4] /variant of 透徹|透彻[tou4 che4]/"]],["逍遥",["xiao1 yao2] /free and unfettered/"]],["逆袭",["ni4 xi2] /counterattack/"]],["逆心",["ni4 xin1] /unfavorable/undesired/"]],["逃离",["tao2 li2] /to run out/to escape/"]],["逃逸",["tao2 yi4] /to escape/to run away/to abscond/"]],["逃走",["tao2 zou3] /to escape/to flee/to run away/"]],["逃票",["tao2 piao4] /to sneak in without a ticket/to stow away/"]],["送去",["song4 qu4] /to send to/to deliver to/to give sb a lift (e.g. in a car)/"]],["退色",["tui4 se4] /variant of 褪色[tui4 se4]/also pr. [tui4 shai3]/"]],["退换货",["tui4 huan4 huo4] /to return a product for another item/"]],["退伍",["tui4 wu3] /to be discharged from military service/"]],["追赶",["zhui1 gan3] /to pursue/to chase after/to accelerate/to catch up with/to overtake/"]],["追索",["zhui1 suo3] /to demand payment/to extort/to trace/to seek/to pursue/to explore/"]],["追杀",["zhui1 sha1] /to chase to kill/"]],["追悼",["zhui1 dao4] /to mourn/to pay last respects/mourning/memorial (service etc)/"]],["迷离惝恍",["mi2 li2 chang3 huang3] /indistinct/blurred/bewildering/confusing to the eye (idiom)/"]],["迷不知返",["mi2 bu4 zhi1 fan3] /to go astray and to not know how to get back on the right path (idiom)/"]],["回廊",["hui2 lang2] /winding corridor/cloister/ambulatory (covered walkway around a cloister)/"]],["迫近",["po4 jin4] /to approach/to press in/"]],["迫使",["po4 shi3] /to force/to compel/"]],["迪斯科吧",["di2 si1 ke1 ba1] /discotheque/"]],["返还占有",["fan3 huan2 zhan4 you3] /repossession/"]],["近海",["jin4 hai3] /coastal waters/offshore/"]],["近地天体",["jin4 di4 tian1 ti3] /near-Earth object (NEO)/"]],["近",["jin4] /near/close to/approximately/"]],["迎风招展",["ying2 feng1 zhao1 zhan3] /to flutter in the wind (idiom)/"]],["迎头儿",["ying2 tou2 r5] /erhua variant of 迎頭|迎头[ying2 tou2]/"]],["迅即",["xun4 ji2] /immediately/promptly/quickly/"]],["农运会",["Nong2 yun4 hui4] /China National Farmers' Games (sports meeting for peasants held every 4 years since 1988)/"]],["农产",["nong2 chan3] /agriculture products/farm produce/"]],["农民工",["nong2 min2 gong1] /migrant workers/"]],["农忙",["nong2 mang2] /busy farming season/"]],["农家",["Nong2 jia1] /School of Agriculture, school of thought of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)/","nong2 jia1] /peasant family/"]],["农作物",["nong2 zuo4 wu4] /(farm) crops/"]],["农事活动",["nong2 shi4 huo2 dong4] /agricultural activities/"]],["辰时",["chen2 shi2] /7-9 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["辩答",["bian4 da2] /a reply (in debate)/"]],["辩称",["bian4 cheng1] /to argue (that)/to allege/to dispute/to plead (e.g. not guilty)/"]],["辩才",["bian4 cai2] /eloquence/"]],["辞章",["ci2 zhang1] /poetry and prose/rhetoric/"]],["办不到",["ban4 bu5 dao4] /impossible/can't be done/no can do/unable to accomplish/"]],["办",["ban4] /to do/to manage/to handle/to go about/to run/to set up/to deal with/"]],["辣椒仔",["La4 jiao1 zai3] /Tabasco (brand)/"]],["辛普森一家",["Xin1 pu3 sen1 yi1 jia1] /The Simpsons (US TV series)/"]],["辛奇",["xin1 qi2] /kimchi (loanword)/"]],["辛勤耕耘",["xin1 qin2 geng1 yun2] /to make industrious and diligent efforts (idiom)/"]],["辛劳",["xin1 lao2] /laborious/"]],["辛亥",["xin1 hai4] /forty-eighth year H12 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1971 or 2031/cf 辛亥革命[Xin1 hai4 Ge2 ming4], Xinhai Revolution of 1911/"]],["轙",["yi3] /rings on the yokes/"]],["转速表",["zhuan4 su4 biao3] /tachometer/RPM gauge/"]],["转让",["zhuan3 rang4] /transfer (technology, goods etc)/conveyancing (property)/"]],["转变",["zhuan3 bian4] /to change/to transform/shift/transformation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["转纽",["zhuan4 niu3] /organ stop (button activating a row of pipes)/"]],["转筋",["zhuan4 jin1] /muscle cramp/"]],["转矩",["zhuan4 ju3] /torque/"]],["转椅",["zhuan4 yi3] /swivel chair/children's roundabout/"]],["转圈",["zhuan4 quan1] /to rotate/to twirl/to run around/to encircle/rotation/(coll.) to speak indirectly/to beat about the bush/"]],["转向灯",["zhuan3 xiang4 deng1] /vehicle turn indicator light/"]],["转介",["zhuan3 jie4] /to refer sb to an agency (or hospital etc)/referral/"]],["辕",["yuan2] /shafts of cart/yamen/"]],["输送",["shu1 song4] /to transport/to convey/to deliver/"]],["输尿管",["shu1 niao4 guan3] /ureter/"]],["输墨装置",["shu1 mo4 zhuang1 zhi4] /ink supply mechanism/"]],["输出管",["shu1 chu1 guan3] /vas efferens/"]],["轮渡",["lun2 du4] /ferry/"]],["轮台古城",["Lun2 tai2 gu3 cheng2] /ruins of Luntai city, archaeological site in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州, Xinjiang/"]],["辇运",["nian3 yun4] /(literary) to transport/to ship/"]],["轻食",["qing1 shi2] /light meal/snack/"]],["轻风",["qing1 feng1] /breeze/light wind/"]],["轻率",["qing1 shuai4] /cavalier/offhand/reckless/"]],["轻型轨道交通",["qing1 xing2 gui3 dao4 jiao1 tong1] /light rail/transit system (underground, at street level or elevated)/streetcar/metro/abbr. to 輕軌|轻轨[qing1 gui3]/"]],["轻取",["qing1 qu3] /to beat easily/to gain an easy victory/"]],["轻信",["qing1 xin4] /to easily trust/gullible/naïve/"]],["辅导员",["fu3 dao3 yuan2] /a coach (teacher or trainer)/"]],["辄",["zhe2] /then/at once/always/(archaic) luggage rack on a chariot/","zhe2] /variant of 輒|辄[zhe2]/"]],["载体",["zai4 ti3] /carrier (chemistry)/vector (epidemiology)/vehicle or medium/"]],["载客",["zai4 ke4] /to take passengers on board/"]],["载人轨道空间站",["zai4 ren2 gui3 dao4 kong1 jian1 zhan4] /manned orbiting space station/"]],["轴心国",["Zhou2 xin1 guo2] /Axis powers (World War II)/"]],["轴心",["zhou2 xin1] /axle/(fig.) central element/key element/axis (alliance of nations)/"]],["软磁碟",["ruan3 ci2 die2] /floppy disk/"]],["软硬件",["ruan3 ying4 jian4] /software and hardware/"]],["软玉",["ruan3 yu4] /nephrite/Ca(Mg,Fe)3(SiO3)4/"]],["软库",["Ruan3 ku4] /Softbank corporation, Japanese e-commerce firm/"]],["轩然大波",["xuan1 ran2 da4 bo1] /huge waves/(fig.) ruckus/controversy/sensation/"]],["轩掖",["xuan1 ye4] /forbidden place/"]],["军费",["jun1 fei4] /military expenditure/"]],["军绿",["jun1 lu:4] /army green/"]],["军用",["jun1 yong4] /(for) military use/military application/"]],["军委会",["jun1 wei3 hui4] /Military Commission of the Communist Party Central Committee/same as 軍委|军委/"]],["军团杆菌",["jun1 tuan2 gan3 jun1] /legionella bacteria/"]],["军事行动",["jun1 shi4 xing2 dong4] /military operation/"]],["军事",["jun1 shi4] /military affairs/military matters/military/"]],["军",["jun1] /army/military/arms/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["轨枕",["gui3 zhen3] /sleeper/tie/"]],["轧轧",["ya4 ya4] /(onom.) sound of machinery, e.g. squeaking/"]],["车把",["che1 ba3] /handlebar (bicycle etc)/shaft (rickshaw etc)/"]],["车",["Che1] /surname Che/","che1] /car/vehicle/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/machine/to shape with a lathe/","ju1] /war chariot (archaic)/rook (in Chinese chess)/rook (in chess)/"]],["躺枪",["tang3 qiang1] /(Internet slang) to get unjustly ridiculed, attacked, implicated in sth etc while just being present/abbr. for 躺著也中槍|躺着也中枪[tang3 zhe5 ye3 zhong4 qiang1]/"]],["身材",["shen1 cai2] /stature/build (height and weight)/figure/"]],["身后",["shen1 hou4] /posthumous/one's social background/behind the body/"]],["身型",["shen1 xing2] /body shape/"]],["躣",["qu2] /(manner of walking)/"]],["蹑踪",["nie4 zong1] /to follow along behind sb (formal writing)/"]],["蹑足",["nie4 zu2] /to walk on tiptoe/to step on sb's foot/to join (a trade, profession etc)/to associate with (a certain group of people)/"]],["躅",["zhu2] /walk carefully/to hesitate/to halter/"]],["蹧",["zao1] /see 蹧蹋[zao1 ta4]/"]],["蹚",["tang1] /to wade/to trample/"]],["蹉",["cuo1] /to error/to slip/to miss/to err/"]],["踼",["tang2] /to fall flat/to fall on the face/"]],["踩水",["cai3 shui3] /to tread water/to paddle or tramp in shallow water/"]],["踢爆",["ti1 bao4] /to reveal/to expose/"]],["踞",["ju4] /to be based upon/to squat/"]],["践约",["jian4 yue1] /to keep a promise/to honor an agreement/"]],["踏月",["ta4 yue4] /to go for a walk in the moonlight/"]],["跳马",["tiao4 ma3] /vault (gymnastics)/"]],["跳舞",["tiao4 wu3] /to dance/"]],["跳水",["tiao4 shui3] /to dive (into water)/(sports) diving/to commit suicide by jumping into water/(fig.) (of stock prices etc) to fall dramatically/"]],["跳一只脚",["tiao4 yi1 zhi1 jiao3] /to hop on one leg/"]],["路程",["lu4 cheng2] /route/path traveled/distance traveled/course (of development)/"]],["路环",["Lu4 huan2] /Coloane, an island of Macao/"]],["路氹",["Lu4 dang4] /Cotai, portmanteau term referring to the islands of 路環|路环[Lu4 huan2] (Coloane) and 氹仔[Dang4 zai3] (Taipa) in Macau/the strip of reclaimed land between Coloane and Taipa/the island formed by Coloane, Taipa and the reclaimed land between them/"]],["跨足",["kua4 zu2] /to enter (a new market etc)/"]],["跨海大桥",["kua4 hai3 da4 qiao2] /bay bridge (elevated bridge across stretch of water)/"]],["跛足",["bo3 zu2] /lame/"]],["跑马厅",["pao3 ma3 ting1] /horse racing track/racetrack/"]],["跑表",["pao3 biao3] /stopwatch/"]],["跑遍",["pao3 bian4] /to go everywhere/to scour (the whole town)/"]],["跑味",["pao3 wei4] /to lose flavor/"]],["跏",["jia1] /to sit cross-legged/"]],["跌进",["die1 jin4] /to fall into/to dip below a certain level/"]],["跌跌跄跄",["die1 die1 qiang4 qiang4] /to dodder along/"]],["趿拉儿",["ta1 la5 r5] /heelless slipper/babouche/"]],["趴伏",["pa1 fu2] /to crouch/to lie prone/"]],["足色",["zu2 se4] /(gold or silver) of standard purity/(fig.) fine/"]],["足疗",["zu2 liao2] /pedicure/foot massage/"]],["足利",["Zu2 li4] /Ashikaga (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["趱",["zan3] /to hasten/to urge/"]],["趋附",["qu1 fu4] /to ingratiate oneself/"]],["趋冷",["qu1 leng3] /a cold tendency/a freeze (in relations)/"]],["赵紫阳",["Zhao4 Zi3 yang2] /Zhao Ziyang (1919-2005), PRC reforming politician, general secretary of Chinese Communist Party 1987-1989, held under house arrest from 1989 to his death, and non-person since then/"]],["赵",["Zhao4] /surname Zhao/one of the seven states during the Warring States Period (476-220 BC)/the Former Zhao 前趙 (304-329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (319-350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms/","zhao4] /to surpass (old)/"]],["赶脚",["gan3 jiao3] /to work as a carter or porter/to transport goods for a living (esp. by donkey)/"]],["赶紧",["gan3 jin3] /hurriedly/without delay/"]],["赶工",["gan3 gong1] /to work against the clock/to hurry with work to get it done in time/"]],["趑趄嗫嚅",["zi1 ju1 nie4 ru2] /faltering steps, mumbling speech (idiom); hesitant/cringing/to cower/"]],["超高速乙太网路",["chao1 gao1 su4 yi3 tai4 wang3 lu4] /Gigabit Ethernet/"]],["超群",["chao1 qun2] /surpassing/preeminent/outstanding/"]],["超纲",["chao1 gang1] /beyond the scope of the syllabus/"]],["超短波",["chao1 duan3 bo1] /ultra short wave (radio)/UHF/"]],["超商",["chao1 shang1] /convenience store/supermarket/"]],["超前消费",["chao1 qian2 xiao1 fei4] /excessive consumption/overspending on luxuries/"]],["超乎寻常",["chao1 hu1 xun2 chang2] /out of the ordinary/exceptional/"]],["趁心",["chen4 xin1] /variant of 稱心|称心[chen4 xin1]/"]],["起讲",["qi3 jiang3] /to start a story/"]],["起誓",["qi3 shi4] /to vow/to swear an oath/"]],["起泡沫",["qi3 pao4 mo4] /to emit bubbles/to bubble/to foam (with rage)/to seethe/"]],["起居作息",["qi3 ju1 zuo4 xi1] /lit. rising and lying down, working and resting (idiom)/fig. everyday life/daily routine/to go about one's daily life/"]],["起居",["qi3 ju1] /everyday life/regular pattern of life/"]],["起司",["qi3 si1] /cheese (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["起初",["qi3 chu1] /originally/at first/at the outset/"]],["赴死",["fu4 si3] /to meet death/"]],["走漏",["zou3 lou4] /to leak (of information, liquid etc)/to divulge/"]],["走人",["zou3 ren2] /(coll.) to leave/to beat it/"]],["赫尔穆特",["He4 er3 mu4 te4] /Helmut (name)/"]],["赤子",["chi4 zi3] /newborn baby/the people (of a country)/"]],["赤",["chi4] /red/scarlet/bare/naked/"]],["赆",["jin4] /farewell presents/"]],["赞西佩",["Zan4 xi1 pei4] /Xanthippe, Socrates' wife/"]],["赞皇",["Zan4 huang2] /Zanhuang county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["赛点",["sai4 dian3] /match point (tennis etc)/"]],["赛珍珠",["Sai4 Zhen1 zhu1] /Pearl S. Buck (1892-1973), American writer known for her novels on Asian cultures, Pulitzer Prize and Nobel Prize laureate/"]],["赛因斯",["sai4 yin1 si1] /science (loanword)/"]],["赛事",["sai4 shi4] /competition (e.g. sporting)/"]],["购买",["gou4 mai3] /to purchase/to buy/"]],["购物券",["gou4 wu4 quan4] /coupon/"]],["赚大钱",["zhuan4 da4 qian2] /to earn a fortune/"]],["赗",["feng4] /(literary) gift (of money etc) to a bereaved family/to contribute to funeral expenses/"]],["赖校族",["lai4 xiao4 zu2] /campus dwellers (slang)/graduates who cannot break away from campus life/"]],["賮",["jin4] /farewell presents/"]],["账款",["zhang4 kuan3] /money in an account/"]],["质量保障",["zhi4 liang4 bao3 zhang4] /quality assurance (QA)/"]],["质证",["zhi4 zheng4] /examination of the evidence of the opposing party in a court of law/"]],["质",["zhi4] /character/nature/quality/plain/to pawn/pledge/hostage/to question/Taiwan pr. [zhi2]/"]],["卖完",["mai4 wan2] /to be sold out/"]],["赔不是",["pei2 bu2 shi5] /to apologize/"]],["赐予",["ci4 yu3] /to grant/to bestow/"]],["宾馆",["bin1 guan3] /guesthouse/lodge/hotel/CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]/"]],["宾阳县",["Bin1 yang2 xian4] /Binyang county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["宾利",["Bin1 li4] /Bentley/"]],["贼头贼脑",["zei2 tou2 zei2 nao3] /lit. to behave like a thief/furtive/underhand/"]],["资讯科技",["zi1 xun4 ke1 ji4] /information technology/science of communications/"]],["资兴",["Zi1 xing1] /Zixing county level city in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["资产价值",["zi1 chan3 jia4 zhi2] /value of assets/"]],["资溪",["Zi1 xi1] /Zixi county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["资本家",["zi1 ben3 jia1] /capitalist/"]],["资本",["zi1 ben3] /capital (economics)/"]],["资料库",["zi1 liao4 ku4] /database/"]],["贿买",["hui4 mai3] /to bribe/bribery/"]],["贻贝",["yi2 bei4] /mussel/"]],["贴近",["tie1 jin4] /to press close to/to snuggle close/intimate/"]],["费德勒",["Fei4 de2 le4] /Roger Federer (1981-), Swiss tennis star/"]],["费城",["Fei4 cheng2] /Philadelphia, Pennsylvania/abbr. for 費拉德爾菲亞|费拉德尔菲亚[Fei4 la1 de2 er3 fei1 ya4]/"]],["费",["Fei4] /surname Fei/","fei4] /to cost/to spend/fee/wasteful/expenses/"]],["买餸",["mai3 song4] /to buy groceries (Cantonese)/"]],["买办",["mai3 ban4] /comprador/"]],["买路财",["mai3 lu4 cai2] /see 買路錢|买路钱[mai3 lu4 qian2]/"]],["买账",["mai3 zhang4] /variant of 買帳|买帐[mai3 zhang4]/"]],["买空卖空",["mai3 kong1 mai4 kong1] /to speculate/to play the market/(fig.) to sell hot air/to swindle people by posing as a reputable operator/"]],["买空",["mai3 kong1] /to buy on margin (finance)/"]],["买家",["mai3 jia1] /buyer/client/"]],["买主",["mai3 zhu3] /customer/"]],["贵族身份",["gui4 zu2 shen1 fen4] /lordship/"]],["贵干",["gui4 gan4] /(polite) your business/what brings you?/"]],["贪腐",["tan1 fu3] /corruption/"]],["贪官污吏",["tan1 guan1 wu1 li4] /grasping officials, corrupt mandarins (idiom); abuse and corruption/"]],["贩私",["fan4 si1] /to traffic (smuggled goods)/illegal trading/"]],["贫铀",["pin2 you2] /depleted uranium (D-38)/"]],["贡觉",["Gong4 jue2] /Gonjo county, Tibetan: Go 'jo rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["财长",["cai2 zhang3] /treasurer/head of finances/minister of finance/"]],["财路",["cai2 lu4] /livelihood/"]],["财产价值",["cai2 chan3 jia4 zhi2] /property value/"]],["财年",["cai2 nian2] /fiscal year/financial year/"]],["财富",["cai2 fu4] /wealth/riches/"]],["负担",["fu4 dan1] /burden/to bear a burden/"]],["负外部性",["fu4 wai4 bu4 xing4] /negative influence, effect that people's doings or behavior have on others (society)/"]],["贞节牌坊",["zhen1 jie2 pai2 fang1] /memorial arch in honor of a chaste widow/"]],["贝尔格莱德",["Bei4 er3 ge2 lai2 de2] /Belgrade, capital of Serbia/"]],["贝塔斯曼",["Bei4 ta3 si1 man4] /Bertelsmann, German media company/"]],["贝南",["Bei4 nan2] /Benin (Tw)/"]],["貔",["pi2] /see 貔貅[pi2 xiu1], composite mythical animal (originally 貔 was the male)/"]],["猫鼠游戏",["mao1 shu3 you2 xi4] /cat and mouse game/"]],["貂熊",["diao1 xiong2] /wolverine (Gulo gulo)/"]],["猪链球菌病",["zhu1 lian4 qiu2 jun1 bing4] /streptococcus suis (swine-borne disease)/"]],["豪言壮语",["hao2 yan2 zhuang4 yu3] /bold, visionary words/"]],["豪壮",["hao2 zhuang4] /magnificent/heroic/"]],["象限",["xiang4 xian4] /quadrant (in coordinate geometry)/"]],["象甲",["xiang4 jia3] /weevil/snout beetle/"]],["象牙",["xiang4 ya2] /ivory/elephant tusk/"]],["象拔蚌",["xiang4 ba2 bang4] /elephant trunk clam/geoduck (Panopea abrupta), large clam with a long proboscis (native to the west coast of North America)/"]],["丰年",["feng1 nian2] /prosperous year/year with bumper harvest/"]],["丰功",["feng1 gong1] /brilliant (exploit)/meritorious (achievement)/"]],["豇",["jiang1] /cowpeas/black-eyed beans/"]],["豆科",["dou4 ke1] /Fabaceae/Leguminosae/legume family (botany)/"]],["豆瓣",["Dou4 ban4] /Douban, PRC social networking website/"]],["豆满江",["Dou4 man3 jiang1] /Dumangang, Korean name of Tumen river 圖們江|图们江[Tu2 men2 jiang1] in Jilin province, forming the eastern border between China and North Korea/"]],["豆寇年华",["dou4 kou4 nian2 hua2] /used erroneously for 豆蔻年華|豆蔻年华, a girl's teenage years (idiom); maidenhood/a budding beauty/"]],["谷底",["gu3 di3] /valley floor/(fig.) lowest ebb/all-time low/"]],["赞颂",["zan4 song4] /to bless/to praise/"]],["让胡路",["Rang4 hu2 lu4] /Ranghulu district of Daqing city 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["变色龙",["bian4 se4 long2] /(lit. and fig.) chameleon/"]],["变硬",["bian4 ying4] /to stiffen/"]],["变本加厉",["bian4 ben3 jia1 li4] /lit. change to more severe (idiom); to become more intense (esp. of shortcoming)/to aggravate/to intensify/"]],["变徵之声",["bian4 zhi3 zhi1 sheng1] /modified fifth note of the pentatonic scale/"]],["变奏曲",["bian4 zou4 qu3] /variation (music)/"]],["变天",["bian4 tian1] /to undergo change in weather/restoration of reactionary rule or the previous regime/"]],["变兵",["bian4 bing1] /rebel soldier/"]],["读音错误",["du2 yin1 cuo4 wu4] /mistake of pronunciation/"]],["读书机",["du2 shu1 ji1] /audio-output reading machine/"]],["誉",["yu4] /to praise/to acclaim/reputation/"]],["护发乳",["hu4 fa4 ru3] /hair conditioner/"]],["护身符子",["hu4 shen1 fu2 zi5] /amulet/protective talisman/charm/"]],["护卫艇",["hu4 wei4 ting3] /escort vessel/corvette/"]],["护着",["hu4 zhe5] /to protect/to guard/to shield/"]],["护肘",["hu4 zhou3] /elbow pad/elbow support/"]],["护国战",["Hu4 guo2 zhan4] /National Protection War or Campaign to Defend the Republic (1915), a rebellion against the installation of Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3] as emperor/"]],["议论纷错",["yi4 lun4 fen1 cuo4] /see 議論紛紛|议论纷纷[yi4 lun4 fen1 fen1]/"]],["议定书",["yi4 ding4 shu1] /protocol/treaty/"]],["警诫",["jing3 jie4] /variant of 警戒[jing3 jie4]/to warn/"]],["警讯",["jing3 xun4] /warning sign/police call/"]],["警犬",["jing3 quan3] /police dog/"]],["警方",["jing3 fang1] /police/"]],["警报器",["jing3 bao4 qi4] /siren/"]],["谯城区",["Qiao2 cheng2 qu1] /Qiaocheng district of Bozhou city 亳州市[Bo2 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["识别",["shi2 bie2] /to distinguish/to discern/"]],["证明力",["zheng4 ming2 li4] /probative value/strength of evidence in legal proof/relevance/"]],["谩",["man2] /to deceive/","man4] /to slander/to be disrespectful/to slight/"]],["谢礼",["xie4 li3] /honorarium/gift as thanks/"]],["谢忱",["xie4 chen2] /gratitude/"]],["谢家集区",["Xie4 jia1 ji2 qu1] /Xiejiaji district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["谢客",["xie4 ke4] /to decline to meet a visitor/to express one's gratitude to one's guests/"]],["讲究",["jiang3 jiu5] /to pay particular attention to/carefully selected for quality/tastefully chosen/"]],["讲明",["jiang3 ming2] /to explain/"]],["谑而不虐",["xue4 er2 bu4 nu:e4] /to tease/to mock sb without offending/to banter/"]],["谜",["mei4] /see 謎兒|谜儿[mei4 r5], riddle/","mi2] /riddle/"]],["谎话",["huang3 hua4] /lie/"]],["谓语",["wei4 yu3] /(grammatical) predicate/"]],["谋面",["mou2 mian4] /to meet/"]],["谋臣猛将",["mou2 chen2 meng3 jiang4] /strategic experts and powerful generals (idiom)/"]],["谋",["mou2] /to plan/to seek/scheme/"]],["诺贝尔奖",["Nuo4 bei4 er3 Jiang3] /Nobel Prize/"]],["诺贝尔文学奖",["Nuo4 bei4 er3 Wen2 xue2 Jiang3] /Nobel Prize in Literature/"]],["诺曼底半岛",["Nuo4 man4 di3 Ban4 dao3] /Normandy peninsula/"]],["诺塞斯",["nuo4 sai1 si1] /Knossos (Minoan palace at Iraklion, Crete)/"]],["诸如",["zhu1 ru2] /(various things) such as/such as (the following)/"]],["诸公",["zhu1 gong1] /gentlemen (form of address)/"]],["谏言",["jian4 yan2] /advice/to advise/"]],["论理",["lun4 li3] /normally/as things should be/by rights/to reason things out/logic/"]],["诤臣",["zheng4 chen2] /official who dares speak frankly before the emperor/"]],["请多关照",["qing3 duo1 guan1 zhao4] /please treat me kindly (conventional greeting on first meeting)/"]],["请问",["qing3 wen4] /Excuse me, may I ask...?/"]],["谈虎色变",["tan2 hu3 se4 bian4] /to turn pale at the mention of a tiger (idiom)/to be scared at the mere mention of/"]],["调养",["tiao2 yang3] /to take care of (sb's health)/to nurse/"]],["调迁",["diao4 qian1] /to transfer/to move/to shift/"]],["调情",["tiao2 qing2] /to flirt/"]],["调律",["tiao2 lu:4] /to tune (e.g. piano)/"]],["调味剂",["tiao2 wei4 ji4] /flavoring agent/"]],["调停者",["tiao2 ting2 zhe3] /mediator/intermediary/go-between/"]],["调休",["tiao2 xiu1] /to compensate for working on a holiday by resting on a workday/to compensate for resting on a workday by working on a holiday/"]],["说明书",["shuo1 ming2 shu1] /(technical) manual/(book of) directions/synopsis (of a play or film)/specification (patent)/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["誧",["pu3] /huge/to admonish/"]],["误植",["wu4 zhi2] /to write a word incorrectly/typo/(medicine) to mistakenly transplant (an infected organ etc)/"]],["诚笃",["cheng2 du3] /honest/sincere and serious/"]],["语音通讯通道",["yu3 yin1 tong1 xun4 tong1 dao4] /voice (communications) channel/"]],["语锋",["yu3 feng1] /thread of discussion/topic/"]],["语源",["yu3 yuan2] /etymology/"]],["语族",["yu3 zu2] /language branch/"]],["语意性",["yu3 yi4 xing4] /semantic/"]],["誓词",["shi4 ci2] /oath/pledge/"]],["誓言",["shi4 yan2] /oath/promise/pledge/"]],["诶诒",["ei1 yi2] /to rave/to babble in one's sleep/"]],["诶笑",["ei1 xiao4] /to laugh loudly/guffaw/"]],["诳",["kuang2] /to deceive/lies/"]],["认领",["ren4 ling3] /to claim (as one's property)/to adopt (a child)/to accept (an illegitimate child as one's own)/"]],["认贼作父",["ren4 zei2 zuo4 fu4] /lit. to acknowledge the bandit as one's father (idiom); fig. a complete betrayal/to sell oneself to the enemy/"]],["认识不能",["ren4 shi5 bu4 neng2] /agnosia/"]],["认知神经心理学",["ren4 zhi1 shen2 jing1 xin1 li3 xue2] /cognitive neuropsychology/"]],["认准",["ren4 zhun3] /to identify clearly/to make sure of/to believe firmly/"]],["认栽",["ren4 zai1] /to admit defeat/"]],["认字",["ren4 zi4] /literate/knowing how to read/"]],["认命",["ren4 ming4] /to accept misfortunes as decreed by fate/to be resigned to sth/"]],["该亚",["Gai1 ya4] /Gaea, the Earth Goddess and mother of the Titans/"]],["诠解",["quan2 jie3] /to explain (a text)/"]],["诟病",["gou4 bing4] /to denounce/to castigate/"]],["诧异",["cha4 yi4] /flabbergasted/astonished/"]],["试办",["shi4 ban4] /to try sth out/trial/pilot scheme/"]],["试液",["shi4 ye4] /reagent/test solution/experimental liquid/"]],["试映",["shi4 ying4] /preview (of a movie)/trial screening/"]],["试",["shi4] /to test/to try/experiment/examination/test/"]],["询",["xun2] /to ask about/to inquire about/"]],["词缀",["ci2 zhui4] /prefix or suffix of a compound word/affix (linguistics)/"]],["词法",["ci2 fa3] /morphology (linguistics)/word formation and inflection/"]],["词位",["ci2 wei4] /lexeme/"]],["评事",["ping2 shi4] /to discuss and evaluate/to appraise/"]],["评",["ping2] /to discuss/to comment/to criticize/to judge/to choose (by public appraisal)/"]],["诈骗罪",["zha4 pian4 zui4] /fraud/"]],["诈领",["zha4 ling3] /to defraud/to obtain by fraud/to embezzle/fraudulent/"]],["诈死",["zha4 si3] /to feign death/to fake death/"]],["访港",["fang3 Gang3] /to visit Hong Kong/"]],["讷涩",["ne4 se4] /clumsy in speech/tongue tied/"]],["讷",["ne4] /to speak slowly/inarticulate/"]],["讹字",["e2 zi4] /erroneous character/typographical error/"]],["记号笔",["ji4 hao5 bi3] /(permanent) marker (pen)/"]],["记者招待会",["ji4 zhe3 zhao1 dai4 hui4] /press conference/"]],["训诫",["xun4 jie4] /to reprimand/to admonish/to lecture sb/"]],["訑",["yi2] /arrogant/mean/"]],["讦",["jie2] /to accuse/to pry/"]],["𬣙",["xu1] /to boast/great/large/"]],["讨论区",["tao3 lun4 qu1] /forum (esp. online)/discussion area/feedback/"]],["讨海",["tao3 hai3] /to make one's living from the sea/"]],["讨好卖乖",["tao3 hao3 mai4 guai1] /to curry favor by showing obeisance (idiom)/"]],["讨保",["tao3 bao3] /to ask for bail money/"]],["计时工资",["ji4 shi2 gong1 zi1] /time rate wage/remuneration based on one's time and skill/opposite: piece rate wage 計件工資|计件工资[ji4 jian4 gong1 zi1]/"]],["计时器",["ji4 shi2 qi4] /timer/chronograph/timepiece/clock/timekeeping device (sundial, water clock)/"]],["计数者",["ji4 shu4 zhe3] /counter/"]],["计数率仪",["ji4 shu4 lu:4 yi2] /ratemeter/"]],["计划目标",["ji4 hua4 mu4 biao1] /planned target/scheduled target/"]],["计价",["ji4 jia4] /to valuate/valuation/"]],["订书针",["ding4 shu1 zhen1] /staple/"]],["言过其实",["yan2 guo4 qi2 shi2] /to exaggerate/to overstate the facts/"]],["言行",["yan2 xing2] /words and actions/what one says and what one does/"]],["言归于好",["yan2 gui1 yu2 hao3] /to become reconciled/to bury the hatchet/"]],["言情小说",["yan2 qing2 xiao3 shuo1] /romantic fiction/"]],["言",["yan2] /words/speech/to say/to talk/"]],["触线",["chu4 xian4] /to cross the line/to overdo something/to commit a crime/"]],["觱",["bi4] /fever/tartar horn/"]],["解铃系铃",["jie3 ling2 xi4 ling2] /see 解鈴還須繫鈴人|解铃还须系铃人[jie3 ling2 hai2 xu1 xi4 ling2 ren2]/"]],["解酲",["jie3 cheng2] /to sober up/to sleep off the effect of drink/"]],["解谜",["jie3 mi2] /to solve the riddle/"]],["解理方向",["jie3 li3 fang1 xiang4] /direction of cleavage (e.g. of slate)/"]],["解厄",["jie3 e4] /(literary) to save from a calamity/"]],["角斗场",["jue2 dou4 chang3] /wrestling ring/"]],["角色扮演游戏",["jue2 se4 ban4 yan3 you2 xi4] /role-playing game (RPG)/"]],["角弓反张",["jiao3 gong1 fan3 zhang1] /opitoshtonous (med.), muscular spasm of the body associated with tetanus and meningitis/"]],["观光区",["guan1 guang1 qu1] /tourist region/sightseeing area/"]],["观",["Guan4] /surname Guan/","guan1] /to look at/to watch/to observe/to behold/to advise/concept/point of view/outlook/","guan4] /Taoist monastery/palace gate watchtower/platform/"]],["亲耳",["qin1 er3] /with one's own ears/"]],["亲眷",["qin1 juan4] /relatives/"]],["亲热",["qin1 re4] /affectionate/intimate/warmhearted/to get intimate with sb/"]],["覤",["xi4] /variant of 虩[xi4]/"]],["覗",["si1] /peek/"]],["视网膜",["shi4 wang3 mo2] /retina/"]],["视死如归",["shi4 si3 ru2 gui1] /to view death as a return home/to not be afraid of dying/to face death with equanimity (idiom)/"]],["视如敝屣",["shi4 ru2 bi4 xi3] /to regard like a pair of worn-out shoes/to look on sth as worthless/"]],["视力测定法",["shi4 li4 ce4 ding4 fa3] /optometry/eyesight testing/"]],["规诲",["gui1 hui4] /to admonish/to instruct/"]],["规程",["gui1 cheng2] /rules/regulations/"]],["规戒",["gui1 jie4] /variant of 規誡|规诫[gui1 jie4]/"]],["见风使舵",["jian4 feng1 shi3 duo4] /lit. see the wind and set the helm (idiom); fig. to act pragmatically/to be flexible and take advantage of the situation/"]],["见诸行动",["jian4 zhu1 xing2 dong4] /to translate sth into action/to put sth into action/"]],["见访",["jian4 fang3] /your visit (honorific)/you honor me with your visit/"]],["见异思迁",["jian4 yi4 si1 qian1] /to change at once on seeing sth different (idiom); loving fads and novelty/never satisfied with what one has/"]],["覆",["fu4] /to cover/to overflow/to overturn/to capsize/"]],["要隘",["yao4 ai4] /strategic pass/"]],["要义",["yao4 yi4] /the essentials/"]],["西黄鹡鸰",["xi1 huang2 ji2 ling2] /(bird species of China) western yellow wagtail (Motacilla flava)/"]],["西丰",["Xi1 feng1] /Xifeng county in Tieling 鐵嶺|铁岭, Liaoning/"]],["西藏百万农奴解放纪念日",["Xi1 zang4 Bai3 wan4 Nong2 nu2 Jie3 Fang4 Ji4 nian4 ri4] /Serf Liberation Day (PRC)/"]],["西藏",["Xi1 zang4] /Tibet/Xizang or Tibetan autonomous region 西藏自治區|西藏自治区/"]],["西米",["xi1 mi3] /sago/"]],["西秀",["Xi1 xiu4] /Xixiu district of Anshun city 安順市|安顺市[An1 shun4 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["西班牙语",["Xi1 ban1 ya2 yu3] /Spanish language/"]],["西班牙",["Xi1 ban1 ya2] /Spain/"]],["西澳大利亚",["Xi1 Ao4 da4 li4 ya4] /Western Australia, Australian state/"]],["西洋景",["xi1 yang2 jing3] /see 西洋鏡|西洋镜[xi1 yang2 jing4]/"]],["西沉",["xi1 chen2] /(of the sun) to set/"]],["西方滨鹬",["xi1 fang1 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) western sandpiper (Calidris mauri)/"]],["西斯汀",["Xi1 si1 ting1] /Sistine (Chapel)/also written 西斯廷/"]],["西斯廷",["Xi1 si1 ting2] /Sistine (Chapel)/also written 西斯汀/"]],["西打",["xi1 da2] /cider (loanword)/"]],["西康",["Xi1 kang1] /historic province of Tibet in Kham region and west Sichuan, a province of Republic of China 1928-49 with capital Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1]/"]],["西平",["Xi1 ping2] /Xiping county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["西奇",["xi1 qi2] /sygyt (overtone singing)/"]],["西周",["Xi1 Zhou1] /Western Zhou (1027-771 BC)/"]],["西南大学",["Xi1 nan2 Da4 xue2] /Southwest University (Chongqing)/"]],["西亚",["Xi1 Ya4] /Southwest Asia/"]],["衬垫",["chen4 dian4] /pad/"]],["袜套",["wa4 tao4] /leg warmers/"]],["襟抱",["jin1 bao4] /ambition/an aspiration/"]],["襟副翼",["jin1 fu4 yi4] /flaperon (aeronautics)/"]],["襛",["nong2] /bright light/warm dress/"]],["襄垣",["Xiang1 yuan2] /Xiangyuan county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["褽",["wei4] /collar/"]],["裤裆",["ku4 dang1] /crotch of trousers/"]],["裤裙",["ku4 qun2] /culottes/pantskirt/"]],["褟",["ta1] /inner shirt/to sew onto clothing/see also 禢[Ta4]/"]],["褐鲣鸟",["he4 jian1 niao3] /(bird species of China) brown booby (Sula leucogaster)/"]],["褐灰雀",["he4 hui1 que4] /(bird species of China) brown bullfinch (Pyrrhula nipalensis)/"]],["褎",["xiu4] /sleeve/ample flowing robes/"]],["复韵母",["fu4 yun4 mu3] /compound final/"]],["复写",["fu4 xie3] /to duplicate/to carbon copy/"]],["复合母音",["fu4 he2 mu3 yin1] /diphthong/compound vowel/"]],["裹尸布",["guo3 shi1 bu4] /shroud/cloth to wrap a corpse/"]],["裸辞",["luo3 ci2] /to quit one's job (without having another one)/"]],["裲",["liang3] /waistcoat/"]],["裱花袋",["biao3 hua1 dai4] /pastry bag/"]],["里带",["li3 dai4] /inner tube (of tire)/"]],["装运",["zhuang1 yun4] /to ship/shipment/"]],["装裹",["zhuang1 guo5] /to dress a corpse/shroud/"]],["装置物",["zhuang1 zhi4 wu4] /fixture/installation/"]],["补给站",["bu3 ji3 zhan4] /depot/supply station/supply point/staging post/"]],["补登",["bu3 deng1] /record entry (e.g. into a bank passbook)/"]],["裙带菜",["qun2 dai4 cai4] /wakame (Undaria pinnatifida), an edible seaweed/"]],["裔",["yi4] /descendants/frontier/"]],["裂变材料",["lie4 bian4 cai2 liao4] /fissionable material/"]],["裁军",["cai2 jun1] /disarmament/"]],["袴子",["ku4 zi5] /variant of 褲子|裤子, trousers/pants/"]],["被子",["bei4 zi5] /quilt/CL:床[chuang2]/"]],["袖筒",["xiu4 tong3] /sleeve/"]],["袖子",["xiu4 zi5] /sleeve/"]],["袖口",["xiu4 kou3] /cuff/"]],["袋子",["dai4 zi5] /bag/"]],["衩",["cha3] /open seam of a garment/shorts/panties/","cha4] /slit on either side of robe/"]],["表露无遗",["biao3 lu4 wu2 yi2] /to show in full light/to be revealed in its entirety/"]],["表皮剥脱素",["biao3 pi2 bo1 tuo1 su4] /exotoxin/"]],["表温",["biao3 wen1] /surface temperature/"]],["表态",["biao3 tai4] /to declare one's position/to say where one stands/"]],["表意符阶段",["biao3 yi4 fu2 jie1 duan4] /logographic stage/"]],["表彰",["biao3 zhang1] /to honor/to commend/to cite (in dispatches)/"]],["表弟媳",["biao3 di4 xi2] /wife of younger male cousin via female line/"]],["衣索比亚界",["Yi1 suo3 bi3 ya4 jie4] /(Tw) Ethiopian Zone, aka Afrotropical realm/"]],["衡山县",["Heng2 shan1 xian4] /Hengshan county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["冲入",["chong1 ru4] /to rush into/to break into/"]],["卫护",["wei4 hu4] /to guard/to protect/"]],["卫浴",["wei4 yu4] /sanitary (related to toilet and bathroom)/bathroom/"]],["卫星电视",["wei4 xing1 dian4 shi4] /satellite TV/"]],["街舞",["jie1 wu3] /street dance (e.g. breakdance)/"]],["街段",["jie1 duan4] /block/"]],["街景",["jie1 jing3] /streetscape/"]],["行船",["xing2 chuan2] /to sail a boat/to navigate/"]],["行栈",["hang2 zhan4] /warehouse/"]],["行房",["xing2 fang2] /euphemism for sexual intercourse/to go to bed with sb/"]],["行得通",["xing2 de5 tong1] /practicable/realizable/will work/"]],["行动主义",["xing2 dong4 zhu3 yi4] /activism/"]],["行刺",["xing2 ci4] /to assassinate/to commit a murder/"]],["行事",["xing2 shi4] /to execute/to handle/behavior/action/conduct/"]],["衋",["xi4] /sad (old)/"]],["血雨",["xue4 yu3] /rain of blood/heavy rain colored by loess sandstorm/"]],["血田",["xue4 tian2] /field of blood/battlefield/hateful place/Aceldama (field bought by Judas Iscariot with his 30 pieces of silver in Matthew 27:7)/"]],["血渍",["xue4 zi4] /bloodstain/"]],["血液恐怖症",["xue4 ye4 kong3 bu4 zheng4] /blood phobia/"]],["血战",["xue4 zhan4] /bloody battle/"]],["血口喷人",["xue4 kou3 pen1 ren2] /to spit blood (idiom); venomous slander/malicious attacks/"]],["血债累累",["xue4 zhai4 lei3 lei3] /debts of blood crying out for retribution/"]],["蛮皮",["man2 pi2] /recalcitrant/obstreperous/"]],["蛮悍",["man2 han4] /rude and violent/fierce and reckless/"]],["蠹简",["du4 jian3] /old worm-eaten books/"]],["蠹政",["du4 zheng4] /parasitic government/"]],["蠹害",["du4 hai4] /to harm/to endanger/"]],["蚕丝",["can2 si1] /natural silk (secreted by silkworm)/"]],["蠲体",["juan1 ti3] /to clean oneself/"]],["蠲赋",["juan1 fu4] /to remit levies/"]],["蠲免",["juan1 mian3] /to let sb off (punishment, taxation etc)/to reprieve sb/"]],["蜡",["la4] /candle/wax/"]],["蝎虎座",["Xie1 hu3 zuo4] /Lacerta (constellation)/"]],["蟷",["dang1] /mantis/"]],["虫儿",["chong2 r5] /see 蟲子|虫子[chong2 zi5]/"]],["蛲虫",["nao2 chong2] /parasitic worm/human pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)/"]],["蟠尾丝虫症",["pan2 wei3 si1 chong2 zheng4] /\"river blindness\" or onchocerciasis, the second most common cause of blindness in humans, caused by the filarial parasite worm Onchocerca volvulus/"]],["螽斯",["zhong1 si1] /katydid or long-horned grasshopper (family Tettigoniidae)/"]],["螺号",["luo2 hao4] /conch/shell as horn for signaling/"]],["螺丝",["luo2 si1] /screw/"]],["螺纹",["luo2 wen2] /spiral pattern/whorl of fingerprint/thread of screw/"]],["螺母",["luo2 mu3] /nut (female component of nut and bolt)/"]],["蚂蚁",["ma3 yi3] /ant/"]],["蚂螂",["ma1 lang2] /dragonfly/"]],["融水苗族自治县",["Rong2 shui3 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Rongshui Miao Autonomous County in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["蜗蜒",["wo1 yan2] /snail/"]],["蝴蝶花",["hu2 die2 hua1] /iris/Iris tectorum/"]],["蝮",["fu4] /insect/poisonous snake (archaic)/"]],["虾蟆",["ha2 ma5] /variant of 蛤蟆[ha2 ma5]/"]],["虾虎鱼科",["xia1 hu3 yu2 ke1] /Gobiidae (suborder of perch)/"]],["蝐",["mao4] /see 蝳蝐[dai4 mao4]/"]],["蜷缩",["quan2 suo1] /to curl up/to huddle/to cower/cringing/"]],["蜜枣",["mi4 zao3] /candied jujube/"]],["蜘蛛",["zhi1 zhu1] /spider/"]],["蜑民",["Dan4 min2] /see 蜑家[Dan4 jia1]/"]],["蜑人",["Dan4 ren2] /see 蜑家[Dan4 jia1]/"]],["蜃",["shen4] /(mythical animal)/clam/sea-serpent/"]],["蛾眉",["e2 mei2] /(fig.) beautiful woman/"]],["蛸",["shao1] /long-legged spider/","xiao1] /see 螵蛸[piao1 xiao1]/"]],["蛧",["wang3] /old variant of 魍[wang3]/"]],["蛟龙",["jiao1 long2] /legendary dragon with the ability to control rain and floods/"]],["蛞蝼",["kuo4 lou2] /mole cricket (Gryllotalpa)/"]],["蛛网",["zhu1 wang3] /spider web/cobweb/"]],["蛚",["lie4] /Cyrtoxiphus ritsemae/"]],["蛋奶酥",["dan4 nai3 su1] /soufflé/"]],["蛋包饭",["dan4 bao1 fan4] /rice omelet/"]],["蛉",["ling2] /sandfly/"]],["蛇胆",["she2 dan3] /snake gall (used in TCM)/"]],["蛇绿混杂岩带",["she2 lu:4 hun4 za2 yan2 dai4] /ophiolite belt (geology)/"]],["蛇绿混杂岩",["she2 lu:4 hun4 za2 yan2] /ophiolite (geology)/"]],["蚺蛇",["ran2 she2] /boa/"]],["蚍蜉",["pi2 fu2] /a type of large ant/"]],["蚍",["pi2] /see 蚍蜉[pi2 fu2]/"]],["亏缺",["kui1 que1] /to be lacking/to fall short of/to wane/deficit/deficient/"]],["号筒",["hao4 tong3] /bugle/"]],["号",["hao2] /roar/cry/CL:個|个[ge4]/","hao4] /ordinal number/day of a month/mark/sign/business establishment/size/ship suffix/horn (wind instrument)/bugle call/assumed name/to take a pulse/classifier used to indicate number of people/"]],["虞城",["Yu2 cheng2] /Yucheng county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["虚词",["xu1 ci2] /(linguistics) function word/"]],["虚空",["xu1 kong1] /void/hollow/empty/"]],["虚拟连接",["xu1 ni3 lian2 jie1] /virtual connection/"]],["虚应了事",["xu1 ying4 liao3 shi4] /see 虛應故事|虚应故事[xu1 ying4 gu4 shi4]/"]],["处女",["chu3 nu:3] /virgin/maiden/inaugural/"]],["虐杀",["nu:e4 sha1] /to kill (or assault) sadistically/"]],["虎毒不食子",["hu3 du2 bu4 shi2 zi3] /a tiger, though cruel, will not devour its cubs (idiom)/even wild beasts look after their young/"]],["虀",["ji1] /fragment/salted vegetables/spices/"]],["萝卜青菜，各有所爱",["luo2 bo5 qing1 cai4 , ge4 you3 suo3 ai4] /see 蘿蔔白菜，各有所愛|萝卜白菜，各有所爱[luo2 bo5 bai2 cai4 , ge4 you3 suo3 ai4]/"]],["兰玉",["lan2 yu4] /your son (honorific)/"]],["兰新",["Lan2 Xin1] /Lanzhou and Xinjiang/"]],["兰室",["lan2 shi4] /a lady's room (honorific)/"]],["兰博基尼",["Lan2 bo2 ji1 ni2] /Lamborghini (Italian car manufacturer)/"]],["苹果核",["ping2 guo3 he2] /apple core/"]],["蕴结",["yun4 jie2] /latent (desire, feeling etc)/bottled up/"]],["苏非主义",["Su1 fei1 zhu3 yi4] /Sufism (Islamic mystic tradition)/"]],["苏禄",["Su1 lu4] /old term for Sulawesi or Celebes 苏拉威西/"]],["苏武",["Su1 Wu3] /Su Wu (140-60 BC), Han Dynasty diplomat and statesman, regarded as a model of courage and faithful service/"]],["苏格兰女王玛丽",["Su1 ge2 lan2 Nu:3 wang2 Ma3 li4] /Mary, Queen of Scots (1542-87)/"]],["苏东坡",["Su1 Dong1 po1] /Su Dongpo, another name for Su Shi 蘇軾|苏轼 (1037-1101), northern Song writer and calligrapher/"]],["苏哈托",["Su1 ha1 tuo1] /Suharto (1921-2008), former Indonesian general, president of the Republic of Indonesia 1967-1998/"]],["苏合香",["su1 he2 xiang1] /snowdrop bush (Styrax officinalis)/gum storax, used in TCM/"]],["芦柴棒",["lu2 chai2 bang4] /reed stem/(fig.) extremely skinny person/"]],["药渣",["yao4 zha4] /dregs of a decoction/"]],["药房",["yao4 fang2] /pharmacy/drugstore/"]],["药商",["yao4 shang1] /druggist/"]],["藤条",["teng2 tiao2] /rattan/"]],["藤本",["Teng2 ben3] /Fujimoto (Japanese surname)/"]],["藏踪",["cang2 zong1] /to hide/"]],["藏宝箱",["cang2 bao3 xiang1] /treasure chest/"]],["蓝精灵",["Lan2 jing1 ling2] /the Smurfs/","lan2 jing1 ling2] /Smurf/"]],["蓝本",["lan2 ben3] /blueprint/source material on which later works (books, movies etc) are based/"]],["蓝天",["lan2 tian1] /blue sky/"]],["藉着",["jie4 zhe5] /by means of/through/"]],["薹",["tai2] /Carex dispalatha/"]],["萨默塞特郡",["Sa4 mo4 sai1 te4 jun4] /Somerset county in southwest England/"]],["萨克斯风",["sa4 ke4 si1 feng1] /saxophone (loanword)/"]],["萨丁尼亚岛",["Sa4 ding1 ni2 ya4 Dao3] /Sardinia/"]],["薨",["hong1] /death of a prince/swarming/"]],["荐骨",["jian4 gu3] /sacrum (bone at the base of the spine)/"]],["荐言",["jian4 yan2] /to recommend (in words)/to suggest/"]],["薛定谔",["Xue1 ding4 e4] /Erwin Schrödinger (1887-1961), Austrian physicist/"]],["薛",["Xue1] /surname Xue/vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC)/","xue1] /wormwood like grass (classical)/"]],["姜太公",["Jiang1 Tai4 gong1] /see Jiang Ziya 薑子牙|姜子牙[Jiang1 Zi3 ya2]/"]],["姜堰市",["Jiang1 yan4 shi4] /Jiangyan county level city in Taizhou 泰州[Tai4 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["姜堰",["Jiang1 yan4] /Jiangyan county level city in Taizhou 泰州[Tai4 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["薄酬",["bo2 chou2] /small reward (for work)/meager remuneration/"]],["蕾丝",["lei3 si1] /lace (loanword) (textiles)/"]],["萧一山",["Xiao1 Yi1 shan1] /Xiao Yishan (1902-1978), Modern historian of the Qing dynasty/"]],["荡荡",["dang4 dang4] /fluttering/"]],["蕨类",["jue2 lei4] /fern/bracken/brake (botany)/"]],["蕠藘",["ru2 lu:2] /variant of 茹藘, Rubia cordifolia or Rubia akane, roots used as red dye/"]],["芸香",["yun2 xiang1] /Rutaceae/the citrus family/"]],["蕉城区",["Jiao1 cheng2 qu1] /Jiaocheng district of Ningde city 寧德市|宁德市[Ning2 de2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["蔫呼呼",["nian1 hu1 hu1] /weak and indecisive/"]],["葱葱",["cong1 cong1] /verdant and thick (foliage, grass etc)/"]],["蒋",["Jiang3] /surname Jiang/refers to Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石/"]],["蔡伦",["Cai4 Lun2] /Cai Lun (-121), the inventor of the papermaking process/"]],["蔚成",["wei4 cheng2] /to afford (a magnificent view etc)/to become (a prevailing fashion etc)/"]],["蔓越莓",["man4 yue4 mei2] /cranberry/"]],["蔓菁",["man2 jing5] /turnip/wild cabbage/"]],["蔓草",["man4 cao3] /creeper/climbing plant/twiner/"]],["蓬门筚户",["peng2 men2 bi4 hu4] /overgrown gate, wicker windows (idiom); poor person's house/humble home/"]],["蓬荜生辉",["peng2 bi4 sheng1 hui1] /Your presence brings light to my humble dwelling/see also 蓬蓽生光|蓬荜生光[peng2 bi4 sheng1 guang1]/"]],["蓬茸",["peng2 rong2] /lush/luxuriant (of grass or hair)/soft lush hair/"]],["蓬江",["Peng2 jiang1] /Pengjiang district of Jiangmen city 江門市|江门市, Guangdong/"]],["蓬心",["peng2 xin1] /narrow and bending/unkempt interior/"]],["盖兹",["Gai4 zi1] /Gates (name)/"]],["蓇",["gu3] /follicle/"]],["苍头燕雀",["cang1 tou2 yan4 que4] /(bird species of China) common chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs)/"]],["苍苍",["cang1 cang1] /ash gray/vast and hazy/flourishing/"]],["苍溪",["Cang1 xi1] /Cangxi county in Guangyuan 廣元|广元[Guang3 yuan2], Sichuan/"]],["苍惶",["cang1 huang2] /variant of 倉皇|仓皇[cang1 huang2]/"]],["苍",["Cang1] /surname Cang/","cang1] /dark blue/deep green/ash-gray/"]],["蒺",["ji2] /Tribulus terrestris/"]],["蒸腾",["zheng1 teng2] /(of a vapor etc) to rise/to hang in the air/"]],["蒸汽机车",["zheng1 qi4 ji1 che1] /steam locomotive/"]],["蒸汽",["zheng1 qi4] /steam/"]],["蒭藁增二",["chu2 gao3 zeng1 er4] /same as 米拉, Mira (red giant star, Omicron Ceti), variable star with period of 330 days/"]],["莅临",["li4 lin2] /to arrive (esp. of notable person)/to visit (more formal than 光臨|光临[guang1 lin2])/"]],["蒜",["suan4] /garlic/CL:頭|头[tou2],瓣[ban4]/"]],["蒙阴县",["Meng2 yin1 xian4] /Mengyin county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["蒙彼利埃",["Meng2 bi3 li4 ai1] /Montpellier (French town)/"]],["蒙城",["Meng2 cheng2] /Mengcheng county in Bozhou 亳州[Bo2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["蒙古",["Meng3 gu3] /Mongolia/"]],["葭",["jia1] /reed/Phragmites communis/"]],["董鸡",["dong3 ji1] /(bird species of China) watercock (Gallicrex cinerea)/"]],["葡萄牙人",["Pu2 tao2 ya2 ren2] /Portuguese (person)/"]],["葡萄干",["pu2 tao5 gan1] /raisin/dried grape/"]],["著述",["zhu4 shu4] /writing/to write/to compile/"]],["着衣",["zhuo2 yi1] /to get dressed/"]],["着数",["zhao1 shu4] /move (in chess, on stage, in martial arts)/gambit/trick/scheme/movement/same as 招數|招数[zhao1 shu4]/"]],["着三不着两",["zhao2 san1 bu4 zhao2 liang3] /scatter-brained/thoughtless/"]],["落叶归根",["Luo4 ye4 gui1 gen1] /Getting Home, 2007 PRC comedy-drama film directed by 張揚|张扬[Zhang1 Yang2], starring 趙本山|赵本山[Zhao4 Ben3 shan1]/","luo4 ye4 gui1 gen1] /lit. a falling leaf returns to the roots (idiom)/fig. all things go back to their source eventually/in old age, an expatriate returns home/"]],["落落大方",["luo4 luo4 da4 fang1] /(of one's conduct, speech etc) natural and unrestrained/"]],["落潮",["luo4 chao2] /(of a tide) to ebb or go out/"]],["落枕",["lao4 zhen3] /to have a stiff neck after sleeping/(of the head) to touch the pillow/"]],["落户",["luo4 hu4] /to settle/to set up home/"]],["萱",["xuan1] /orange day-lily (Hemerocallis flava)/","xuan1] /old variant of 萱[xuan1]/"]],["万金油",["wan4 jin1 you2] /Tiger Balm (medicine)/jack of all trades (and master of none)(slang)/"]],["万邦",["wan4 bang1] /all nations/"]],["万物",["wan4 wu4] /all living things/"]],["万年县",["Wan4 nian2 xian4] /Wannian county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["万年",["Wan4 nian2] /Wannian county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["万峦乡",["Wan4 luan2 xiang1] /Wanluan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["万山镇",["Wan4 shan1 zhen4] /Wanshan township in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["万事起头难",["wan4 shi4 qi3 tou2 nan2] /the first step is the hardest (idiom)/"]],["万事大吉",["wan4 shi4 da4 ji2] /everything is fine (idiom); all is well with the world/"]],["莱菔",["lai2 fu2] /radish/"]],["莱茵河",["Lai2 yin1 He2] /Rhine River/"]],["莱斯沃斯岛",["Lai2 si1 wo4 si1 Dao3] /Lesbos (Greek island in the Aegean Sea 愛琴海|爱琴海[Ai4 qin2 Hai3])/"]],["菻",["lin3] /ancient name for east Roman empire/"]],["菲律宾",["Fei1 lu:4 bin1] /the Philippines/"]],["华丽",["hua2 li4] /gorgeous/"]],["华表",["hua2 biao3] /marble pillar (ornamental column in front of places, tombs)/"]],["华而不实",["hua2 er2 bu4 shi2] /flower but no fruit (idiom); handsome exterior but hollow inside/flashy/"]],["华埠",["Hua2 bu4] /Chinatown/also called 唐人街[Tang2 ren2 jie1]/"]],["菪",["dang4] /henbane/"]],["菩提",["pu2 ti2] /bodhi (Sanskrit)/enlightenment (Buddhism)/"]],["菠烷",["bo1 wan2] /bornane/camphane C10H18/"]],["菝",["ba2] /smilax china/"]],["菜色",["cai4 se4] /dish/lean and hungry look (resulting from vegetarian diet)/emaciated look (from malnutrition)/"]],["菜瓜",["cai4 gua1] /snake melon/loofah/"]],["菜园",["cai4 yuan2] /vegetable garden/"]],["菌苗",["jun1 miao2] /vaccine/"]],["菌",["jun1] /germ/bacteria/fungus/mold/Taiwan pr. [jun4]/","jun4] /mushroom/"]],["莿",["ci4] /Urtica thunbergiana/"]],["莫讲",["mo4 jiang3] /let alone/not to speak of (all the others)/"]],["莫耳",["mo4 er3] /(chemistry) mole (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["莒光乡",["Ju3 guang1 xiang1] /Chukuang township in Lienchiang county 連江縣|连江县[Lian2 jiang1 xian4] i.e. the Matsu Islands, Taiwan/"]],["庄重",["zhuang1 zhong4] /grave/solemn/dignified/"]],["荷兰",["He2 lan2] /Holland/the Netherlands/"]],["荷尔蒙",["he2 er3 meng2] /hormone (loanword)/see 激素[ji1 su4]/"]],["荷尼阿拉",["He2 ni2 a1 la1] /Honiara, capital of Solomon Islands (Tw)/"]],["荔湾区",["Li4 wan1 qu1] /Liwan district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["荒遐",["huang1 xia2] /remote region/"]],["荆棘载途",["jing1 ji2 zai4 tu2] /lit. a path covered in brambles/a course of action beset by difficulties (idiom)/"]],["草鸡",["cao3 ji1] /free-range chicken/(dialect) hen/cowardly/"]],["草纸",["cao3 zhi3] /rough straw paper/toilet paper/brown paper/"]],["草图",["cao3 tu2] /a sketch/rough drawing/"]],["荃",["quan2] /(fragrant plant)/"]],["茸毛",["rong2 mao2] /fuzz/"]],["茶座",["cha2 zuo4] /teahouse/tea-stall with seats/tea-garden or teahouse seat/"]],["茶",["cha2] /tea/tea plant/CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2]/"]],["茥",["gui1] /Rubus tokkura/"]],["荔",["li4] /variant of 荔[li4]/","li4] /litchi/"]],["茇",["ba2] /betel/"]],["茄红素",["qie2 hong2 su4] /Lycopene/"]],["茁壮",["zhuo2 zhuang4] /healthy and strong/sturdy/thriving/vigorous/robust/flourishing/"]],["苻坚",["Fu2 Jian1] /Fu Jian (338-385), emperor of Former Qin 前秦[Qian2 Qin2], reigning from 357-385/"]],["英军",["Ying1 jun1] /British army/"]],["英亩",["ying1 mu3] /acre/"]],["英气",["ying1 qi4] /heroic spirit/"]],["英国人",["Ying1 guo2 ren2] /British person/British people/"]],["英吉利海峡",["Ying1 ji2 li4 Hai3 xia2] /English Channel/"]],["英伟达",["Ying1 wei3 da2] /NVIDIA, computer graphics card company/"]],["苯酮尿症",["ben3 tong2 niao4 zheng4] /phenylketonuria (PKU)/"]],["苫",["shan1] /straw mat/thatch/"]],["苦苦哀求",["ku3 ku3 ai1 qiu2] /to entreat piteously/to implore/"]],["苦甘",["ku3 gan1] /bitter sweet/"]],["苦熬",["ku3 ao2] /to endure (years of suffering)/"]],["苦杏仁苷",["ku3 xing4 ren2 gan1] /amygdalin/"]],["苦役",["ku3 yi4] /forced labor/corvée/penal servitude/"]],["苦工",["ku3 gong1] /hard labor (in penal code)/coolie/"]],["苦寒",["ku3 han2] /bitter cold/"]],["若隐若现",["ruo4 yin3 ruo4 xian4] /faintly discernible (idiom)/"]],["苤蓝",["pie3 lan5] /Brassica oleracea/kohlrabi/"]],["苟取",["gou3 qu3] /(literary) to extort/to take as bribe/"]],["苞",["bao1] /bud/flower calyx/luxuriant/profuse/"]],["苛性钾",["ke1 xing4 jia3] /caustic potash/potassium hydroxide KOH/"]],["刍议",["chu2 yi4] /lit. grass-cutter's comment (humble); fig. my observation as a humble layman/my humble opinion/"]],["芳香疗法",["fang1 xiang1 liao3 fa3] /aromatherapy/"]],["芳香",["fang1 xiang1] /balmy/fragrant/aromatic (chemistry)/"]],["芳容",["fang1 rong2] /beautiful face (of a young lady)/"]],["花饰",["hua1 shi4] /floral decoration/ornament/floral pattern/"]],["花结",["hua1 jie2] /decorative bow of ribbon or fabric/"]],["花白",["hua1 bai2] /grizzled (hair)/"]],["花甲",["hua1 jia3] /complete sexagenary cycle/a 60 year-old person/passage of time/"]],["花山区",["Hua1 shan1 qu1] /Huashan district of Ma'anshan city 馬鞍山市|马鞍山市[Ma3 an1 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["花山",["Hua1 shan1] /Huashan district of Ma'anshan city 馬鞍山市|马鞍山市[Ma3 an1 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["花子",["hua1 zi5] /beggar (old term)/"]],["花好月圆",["hua1 hao3 yue4 yuan2] /lit. lovely flowers, round moon (idiom); fig. everything is wonderful/perfect happiness/conjugal bliss/"]],["花圃",["hua1 pu3] /flowerbed/parterre/"]],["花冠",["hua1 guan1] /corolla/"]],["芯",["xin1] /lamp pith/wick/","xin4] /core/"]],["芬园",["Fen1 yuan2] /Fenyuan township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["芝麻饼",["zhi1 ma5 bing3] /sesame biscuit/"]],["芝加哥",["Zhi1 jia1 ge1] /Chicago, USA/"]],["芑",["qi3] /Panicum miliaceum/"]],["芀",["tiao2] /old variant of 苕[tiao2]/"]],["艾绒",["ai4 rong2] /moxa floss/"]],["艾窝窝",["ai4 wo1 wo5] /glutinous rice cake with a sweet filling/"]],["艾德蕾德",["Ai4 de2 lei3 de2] /variant of 阿德萊德|阿德莱德, Adelaide, capital of South Australia/"]],["艾实",["ai4 shi2] /mugwort fruit (TCM)/also called fruit of argyi wormwood/Fructus Artemisiae argyi/"]],["艾奥瓦州",["Ai4 ao4 wa3 zhou1] /Iowa, US state/"]],["艾奇逊",["Ai4 qi2 xun4] /Atchison or Acheson (name)/Atchison city on Missouri in Kansas, USA/"]],["艳诗",["yan4 shi1] /erotic verse/"]],["艳",["yan4] /variant of 艷|艳[yan4]/","yan4] /colorful/splendid/gaudy/amorous/romantic/to envy/","yan4] /old variant of 豔|艳[yan4]/"]],["色迷",["se4 mi2] /crazy about sex/lecherous/horny/"]],["良辰吉日",["liang2 chen2 ji2 ri4] /fine time, lucky day (idiom); fig. good opportunity/"]],["良种繁育",["liang2 zhong3 fan2 yu4] /stock breeding (biology)/"]],["良朋益友",["liang2 peng2 yi4 you3] /virtuous companions and worthy friends/"]],["艕",["bang4] /two boats fastened side by side/"]],["艄",["shao1] /stern of boat/"]],["船尾",["chuan2 wei3] /back end of a ship/aft/"]],["船坞",["chuan2 wu4] /(maritime) dock/"]],["船主",["chuan2 zhu3] /ship's captain/owner of ship/"]],["舷",["xian2] /side of a ship or an aircraft/"]],["航空术",["hang2 kong1 shu4] /aeronautics/"]],["航空线",["hang2 kong1 xian4] /aviation line/"]],["航海",["hang2 hai3] /sailing/navigation/voyage by sea/"]],["航母",["hang2 mu3] /aircraft carrier/abbr. for 航空母艦|航空母舰[hang2 kong1 mu3 jian4]/"]],["航模",["hang2 mo2] /model plane or ship/"]],["舞钢市",["Wu3 gang1 shi4] /Wugang county level city in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["舞者",["wu3 zhe3] /dancer/"]],["舞场",["wu3 chang3] /dance hall/"]],["舒张",["shu1 zhang1] /to relax and expand/(physiology) diastole/"]],["舒压",["shu1 ya1] /variant of 紓壓|纾压[shu1 ya1]/"]],["舍弟",["she4 di4] /my younger brother (humble term)/"]],["舌下",["she2 xia4] /sublingual/hypoglossal/"]],["旧闻",["jiu4 wen2] /old anecdote/stories passed on from former times/"]],["举贤良对策",["ju3 xian2 liang2 dui4 ce4] /Treatise 134 BC by Han dynasty philosopher Dong Zhongshu 董仲舒/"]],["举手投足",["ju3 shou3 tou2 zu2] /one's every movement (idiom)/comportment/gestures/"]],["举手",["ju3 shou3] /to raise a hand/to put up one's hand (as signal)/"]],["举家",["ju3 jia1] /the whole family/"]],["举国上下",["ju3 guo2 shang4 xia4] /the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file/"]],["兴高采烈",["xing4 gao1 cai3 lie4] /happy and excited (idiom)/in high spirits/in great delight/"]],["兴海县",["Xing1 hai3 xian4] /Xinghai county in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["兴旺发达",["xing1 wang4 fa1 da2] /prosperous and developing/flourishing/"]],["兴建",["xing1 jian4] /to build/to construct/"]],["台湾短翅莺",["Tai2 wan1 duan3 chi4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Taiwan bush warbler (Locustella alishanensis)/"]],["台南府",["Tai2 nan2 Fu3] /Tainan Prefecture, a prefecture of Taiwan under Qing rule/"]],["致谢",["zhi4 xie4] /expression of gratitude/to give thanks/a thank-you note/acknowledgement/"]],["至于",["zhi4 yu2] /as for/as to/to go so far as to/"]],["至宝",["zhi4 bao3] /most valuable treasure/most precious asset/"]],["至今",["zhi4 jin1] /so far/to this day/until now/"]],["臭虫",["chou4 chong2] /bedbug (Cimex lectularius)/tick/"]],["臭气熏天",["chou4 qi4 xun1 tian1] /overwhelming stench (idiom)/"]],["自顶向下",["zi4 ding3 xiang4 xia4] /top-down/"]],["自贻伊戚",["zi4 yi2 yi1 qi1] /to create trouble for oneself (idiom)/"]],["自夸",["zi4 kua1] /to boast/"]],["自要",["zi4 yao4] /so long as/provided that/"]],["自白书",["zi4 bai2 shu1] /confession/"]],["自由活动",["zi4 you2 huo2 dong4] /free time (between organized activities)/"]],["自由企业",["zi4 you2 qi3 ye4] /free enterprise (in capitalist theory)/"]],["自然人",["zi4 ran2 ren2] /natural person (law)/see also 法人[fa3 ren2]/"]],["自此",["zi4 ci3] /since then/henceforth/"]],["自拍照",["zi4 pai1 zhao4] /selfie/"]],["自爱",["zi4 ai4] /self-respect/self-love/self-regard/regard for oneself/to cherish one's good name/to take good care of one's health/"]],["自悔",["zi4 hui3] /to regret/to repent/"]],["自始",["zi4 shi3] /from the outset/ab initio/"]],["自奉甚俭",["zi4 feng4 shen4 jian3] /to allow oneself few comforts or pleasures (idiom)/"]],["自动化技术",["zi4 dong4 hua4 ji4 shu4] /automation/"]],["自备",["zi4 bei4] /to provide one's own.../own/self-provided/self-contained/"]],["临湘市",["Lin2 xiang1 shi4] /Linxiang county-level city in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["临时工",["lin2 shi2 gong1] /day laborer/temporary work/"]],["临夏县",["Lin2 xia4 xian4] /Linxia county city in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["卧式",["wo4 shi4] /lying/horizontal/"]],["卧佛",["wo4 fo2] /reclining Buddha/"]],["脏器",["zang4 qi4] /internal organs/"]],["臛",["huo4] /meat broth/"]],["脐轮",["qi2 lun2] /manipūra or manipura, the solar plexus chakra 查克拉, residing in the upper abdomen/"]],["臊",["sao1] /smell of urine/","sao4] /shame/bashfulness/to shame/to humiliate/"]],["脸部表情",["lian3 bu4 biao3 qing2] /facial expression/"]],["脸书",["Lian3 shu1] /Facebook/"]],["臆测",["yi4 ce4] /assumption/guess/"]],["臀产式分娩",["tun2 chan3 shi4 fen1 mian3] /breech delivery (medicine)/"]],["臀位分娩",["tun2 wei4 fen1 mian3] /breech delivery (medicine)/"]],["胆红素",["dan3 hong2 su4] /bilirubin/"]],["腻烦",["ni4 fan2] /bored/to be fed up with/sick and tired of sth/"]],["胶州",["Jiao1 zhou1] /Jiaozhou county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛, Shandong/"]],["膟",["lu:4] /sacrificial flesh/"]],["膀胱",["pang2 guang1] /urinary bladder/bladder/"]],["腹肌",["fu4 ji1] /abdominal muscle/"]],["腹带",["fu4 dai4] /belly band/"]],["腹吸盘",["fu4 xi1 pan2] /acetabulum (part of the pelvis bone)/"]],["脚尖",["jiao3 jian1] /the extremity of the foot/"]],["腰",["yao1] /waist/lower back/pocket/middle/loins/"]],["脑神经",["nao3 shen2 jing1] /cranial nerves/"]],["脑海",["nao3 hai3] /the mind/the brain/"]],["脑汁",["nao3 zhi1] /brains/"]],["腕管综合症",["wan4 guan3 zong1 he2 zheng4] /carpal tunnel syndrome/"]],["腔调",["qiang1 diao4] /accent/"]],["腒",["ju1] /dried poultry/"]],["肾结石",["shen4 jie2 shi2] /kidney stone/"]],["肾盂",["shen4 yu2] /renal pelvis (medicine)/"]],["肾",["shen4] /kidney/"]],["腌货",["yan1 huo4] /pickles/"]],["腈纶",["jing1 lun2] /acrylic fiber/"]],["胀大",["zhang4 da4] /swollen/"]],["脱党",["tuo1 dang3] /to leave a political party/to give up party membership/"]],["脱逃",["tuo1 tao2] /to run away/to escape/"]],["脱脂棉",["tuo1 zhi1 mian2] /absorbent cotton/"]],["脱档",["tuo1 dang4] /sold out/out of stock/"]],["脱手",["tuo1 shou3] /(not of regular commerce) to sell or dispose of (goods etc)/to get rid of/to unload/"]],["脱序",["tuo1 xu4] /disorder/"]],["脱单",["tuo1 dan1] /to find oneself a partner/"]],["脖",["bo2] /neck/"]],["脊椎指压疗法",["ji3 zhui1 zhi3 ya1 liao2 fa3] /chiropractic therapy/"]],["脂蛋白",["zhi1 dan4 bai2] /lipoprotein/"]],["脂肪酸",["zhi1 fang2 suan1] /fatty acid/"]],["脂肪肝",["zhi1 fang2 gan1] /fatty liver/"]],["脂粉气",["zhi1 fen3 qi4] /feminine quality/effeminate/"]],["能彀",["neng2 gou4] /able to do sth/in a position to do sth/same as 能夠|能够/"]],["胺",["an4] /amine/Taiwan pr. [an1]/"]],["胳膊肘子",["ge1 bo5 zhou3 zi5] /see 胳膊肘[ge1 bo5 zhou3]/"]],["胰液",["yi2 ye4] /pancreatic fluid/"]],["胯下物",["kua4 xia4 wu4] /(slang) male member/package/"]],["胩",["ka3] /carbylamine/isocyanide/"]],["胥吏",["xu1 li4] /low-level government official (in former times)/"]],["胡芦巴",["hu2 lu2 ba1] /fenugreek/"]],["胡瓜",["hu2 gua1] /cucumber/"]],["胡狼",["hu2 lang2] /jackal/"]],["胡椒薄荷",["hu2 jiao1 bo4 he5] /peppermint/"]],["胡扯八溜",["hu2 che3 ba1 liu1] /to talk nonsense/"]],["胡弄",["hu2 nong5] /to fool/to deceive/to go through the motions/"]],["胡图族",["Hu2 tu2 zu2] /Hutu, an ethnic group in Rwanda and Burundi/"]],["胡兀鹫",["hu2 wu4 jiu4] /(bird species of China) bearded vulture (Gypaetus barbatus)/"]],["胖次",["pang4 ci4] /(Internet slang) panties (loanword)/"]],["背板",["bei4 ban3] /panel/back panel/"]],["背书",["bei4 shu1] /to repeat a lesson/to learn by heart/to endorse a check/"]],["胃痛",["wei4 tong4] /stomachache/"]],["肺栓塞",["fei4 shuan1 se4] /pulmonary embolism (medicine)/"]],["肯沃伦",["Ken3 Wo4 lun2] /Ken Warren (1927-1991), American adventurer and river runner/"]],["肯普索恩",["Ken3 pu3 suo3 en1] /(Dirk) Kempthorne (US Senator from Idaho)/"]],["肭",["na4] /see 膃肭|腽肭, fur seal or its blubber/"]],["股沟",["gu3 gou1] /buttock cleavage/butt crack/"]],["肝胆相照",["gan1 dan3 xiang1 zhao4] /to treat one another with absolute sincerity (idiom); to show total devotion/"]],["肝硬化",["gan1 ying4 hua4] /cirrhosis/"]],["肝炎",["gan1 yan2] /hepatitis/"]],["肝吸虫",["gan1 xi1 chong2] /liver fluke/"]],["肛门直肠",["gang1 men2 zhi2 chang2] /rectum (anatomy)/"]],["肛交",["gang1 jiao1] /anal intercourse/"]],["肘腋",["zhou3 ye4] /lit. armpit/elbow and armpit/fig. right up close (to a disaster)/in one's backyard/on one's doorstep/"]],["肏",["cao4] /to fuck (vulgar)/"]],["肉桂",["rou4 gui4] /Chinese cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia)/"]],["肇源",["Zhao4 yuan2] /Zhaoyuan county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["肇庆市",["Zhao4 qing4 shi4] /Zhaoqing prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] in south China/"]],["肇俊哲",["Zhao4 Jun4 zhe2] /Zhao Junzhe (1979-), Chinese football player/"]],["肆行",["si4 xing2] /to act recklessly/"]],["肃北县",["Su4 bei3 xian4] /Subei Mongol autonomous county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["肄业",["yi4 ye4] /to attend (a school)/to drop out (of college etc)/"]],["听窗",["ting1 chuang1] /to eavesdrop outside bridal bedchamber (folk custom)/"]],["听凭",["ting1 ping2] /to allow (sb to do as he pleases)/"]],["听其言观其行",["ting1 qi2 yan2 guan1 qi2 xing2] /hear what he says and observe what he does (idiom, from Analects); judge a person not by his words, but by his actions/"]],["职涯",["zhi2 ya2] /career/"]],["职权",["zhi2 quan2] /authority/power over others/"]],["职志",["zhi2 zhi4] /aspiration/"]],["聂",["Nie4] /surname Nie/","nie4] /to whisper/"]],["声明书",["sheng1 ming2 shu1] /statement/"]],["声名大震",["sheng1 ming2 da4 zhen4] /to create a sensation/"]],["声价",["sheng1 jia4] /reputation/"]],["聱",["ao2] /difficult to pronounce/"]],["聪明",["cong1 ming5] /intelligent/clever/bright/smart/acute (of sight and hearing)/"]],["联考",["lian2 kao3] /entrance examination/"]],["联想学习",["lian2 xiang3 xue2 xi2] /associative learning/"]],["联合国",["Lian2 he2 guo2] /United Nations/"]],["联保",["lian2 bao3] /joint guarantee (finance, law)/"]],["闻风先遁",["wen2 feng1 xian1 dun4] /to flee at hearing the news (idiom)/"]],["聚首",["ju4 shou3] /to gather/to meet/"]],["聚宝盆",["ju4 bao3 pen2] /treasure bowl (mythology)/fig. source of wealth/cornucopia/gold mine/"]],["聚合物",["ju4 he2 wu4] /polymer/"]],["聚光太阳能",["ju4 guang1 tai4 yang2 neng2] /concentrating solar power (CSP)/"]],["圣雄",["sheng4 xiong2] /sage hero/refers to Mahatma Gandhi/"]],["圣诞老人",["Sheng4 dan4 Lao3 ren2] /Father Christmas/Santa Claus/"]],["圣诗",["sheng4 shi1] /hymn/"]],["圣职",["sheng4 zhi2] /priesthood/"]],["圣经段落",["sheng4 jing1 duan4 luo4] /Bible passage/"]],["圣洗",["sheng4 xi3] /baptism (Christian ceremony)/"]],["圣文森和格林纳丁",["Sheng4 Wen2 sen1 he2 Ge2 lin2 na4 ding1] /St Vincent and Grenadines, Caribbean island in Lesser Antilles/"]],["圣徒",["sheng4 tu2] /saint/"]],["圣多明各",["Sheng4 Duo1 ming2 ge4] /Santo Domingo, capital of the Dominican Republic/"]],["圣基茨和尼维斯",["Sheng4 ji1 ci2 he2 Ni2 wei2 si1] /Saint Kitts and Nevis/"]],["圣像",["sheng4 xiang4] /icon/iconic/religious image/figure (of Confucius, Buddha, Jesus Christ, the Virgin Mary etc)/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["聊斋志异",["Liao2 zhai1 Zhi4 yi4] /Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio, Qing dynasty book of tales by 蒲松齡|蒲松龄[Pu2 Song1 ling2]/"]],["耿耿",["geng3 geng3] /bright/devoted/having sth on one's mind/troubled/"]],["耶稣会",["Ye1 su1 hui4] /The Jesuits (Society of Jesus)/"]],["耶利米哀歌",["Ye1 li4 mi3 ai1 ge1] /the Lamentations of Jeremiah/"]],["耵",["ding1] /see 耵聹|耵聍, earwax/cerumen/"]],["耳钉",["er3 ding1] /stud earring/"]],["耳边风",["er3 bian1 feng1] /lit. wind past your ear/fig. sth you don't pay much attention to/in one ear and out the other/"]],["耳膜",["er3 mo2] /eardrum/tympanum (of the middle ear)/tympanic membrane/"]],["耳熟能详",["er3 shu2 neng2 xiang2] /what's frequently heard can be repeated in detail (idiom)/"]],["耳垂",["er3 chui2] /earlobe/"]],["耤",["ji2] /plow/"]],["耗尽",["hao4 jin4] /to exhaust/to use up/to deplete/to drain/"]],["耗",["hao4] /to waste/to spend/to consume/to squander/news/(coll.) to delay/to dilly-dally/"]],["耍贫嘴",["shua3 pin2 zui3] /(coll.) to wag one's tongue/to indulge in idle gossip and silly jokes/to chatter endlessly/to speak glibly/"]],["耍无赖",["shua3 wu2 lai4] /to act shamelessly/to behave in a way that leaves others tut-tutting and shaking their heads in disapproval/"]],["耍得团团转",["shua3 de5 tuan2 tuan2 zhuan4] /to fool/to dupe/"]],["耍小聪明",["shua3 xiao3 cong1 ming5] /to get smart/to resort to petty tricks/"]],["耆",["qi2] /man of sixty or seventy/"]],["耄倪",["mao4 ni2] /old and young/"]],["考试院",["Kao3 shi4 yuan4] /Examination Yuan, the qualification and appointment board under the constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan/exam board/"]],["考试卷子",["kao3 shi4 juan4 zi5] /see 考試卷|考试卷[kao3 shi4 juan4]/"]],["考核",["kao3 he2] /to examine/to check up on/to assess/to review/appraisal/review/evaluation/"]],["考虑",["kao3 lu:4] /to think over/to consider/consideration/"]],["考中",["kao3 zhong4] /to pass an exam/"]],["老鼠过街，人人喊打",["lao3 shu3 guo4 jie1 , ren2 ren2 han3 da3] /lit. when a rat crosses the street, people chase it down (idiom)/fig. everyone detests a lowlife/"]],["老马恋栈",["lao3 ma3 lian4 zhan4] /lit. the old horse loves his stable/fig. sb old but reluctant to relinquish their post (idiom)/"]],["老边",["Lao3 bian1] /Laobian district of Yingkou City 營口市|营口市, Liaoning/"]],["老谱",["lao3 pu3] /old ways/old habit/"]],["老街",["Lao3 jie1] /Lao Cai, Vietnam/Laokai or Laukkai, Burma (Myanmar)/"]],["老当益壮",["lao3 dang1 yi4 zhuang4] /old but vigorous (idiom); hale and hearty despite the years/"]],["老爷车",["lao3 ye5 che1] /classic car/"]],["老气横秋",["lao3 qi4 heng2 qiu1] /old and decrepit/proud of one's age and experience (idiom)/"]],["老板",["lao3 ban3] /variant of 老闆|老板[lao3 ban3]/","Lao3 ban3] /Robam (brand)/","lao3 ban3] /boss/business proprietor/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["老东西",["lao3 dong1 xi5] /(derog.) old fool/old bastard/"]],["老旦",["lao3 dan4] /old woman role in Chinese opera/"]],["老实巴交",["lao3 shi5 ba1 jiao1] /(coll.) docile/well-behaved/biddable/"]],["老家贼",["lao3 jia1 zei2] /(dialect) sparrow/"]],["老太爷",["lao3 tai4 ye2] /elderly gentleman (respectful)/esteemed father/"]],["老人",["lao3 ren2] /old man or woman/the elderly/one's aged parents or grandparents/"]],["老三色",["lao3 san1 se4] /the three plain colors used for clothing in the PRC in the 1960s: black, gray and blue/"]],["翼翼",["yi4 yi4] /cautious/prudent/"]],["翻过",["fan1 guo4] /to turn over/to transform/"]],["翻转",["fan1 zhuan3] /to roll/to turn over/to invert/to flip/"]],["翻车鱼",["fan1 che1 yu2] /ocean sunfish (Mola mola)/"]],["翻检",["fan1 jian3] /to rummage/to look through/to leaf through/"]],["翻卷",["fan1 juan3] /to spin/to whirl around/"]],["翘首以待",["qiao2 shou3 yi3 dai4] /to hold one's breath (in anticipation) (idiom)/to anxiously await/"]],["翘辫子",["qiao4 bian4 zi5] /(coll.) to die/to kick the bucket/"]],["翘课",["qiao4 ke4] /to skip school/to cut class/"]],["翩",["pian1] /to fly fast/"]],["翠冠玉",["cui4 guan1 yu4] /peyote (Lophophora williamsii)/"]],["习水",["Xi2 shui3] /Xishui county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["习以为常",["xi2 yi3 wei2 chang2] /accustomed to/used to/"]],["羽绒",["yu3 rong2] /down (soft feathers)/"]],["羽冠",["yu3 guan1] /feathered crest (of bird)/"]],["羯鼓",["jie2 gu3] /double ended skin drum with a narrow waist/"]],["羭",["yu2] /black ram/"]],["义卖",["yi4 mai4] /jumble sale (for good cause)/charity bazaar/"]],["义理",["yi4 li3] /doctrine (esp. religious)/argumentation (in a speech or essay)/"]],["义愤",["yi4 fen4] /righteous indignation/moral indignation/"]],["义务工作者",["yi4 wu4 gong1 zuo4 zhe3] /volunteer/voluntary worker/"]],["义勇军进行曲",["Yi4 yong3 jun1 Jin4 xing2 qu3] /March of the Volunteer Army (PRC National Anthem)/"]],["羧基",["suo1 ji1] /carboxyl group -COOH/"]],["羟基磷灰石",["qiang3 ji1 lin2 hui1 shi2] /hydroxy-apatite (phosphatic lime deposited in bone)/"]],["群起而攻之",["qun2 qi3 er2 gong1 zhi1] /the masses rise to attack it (idiom); Everyone is against the idea./universally abhorrent/"]],["群落",["qun2 luo4] /community/(science) biocoenosis/ecological community/"]],["羞红",["xiu1 hong2] /to blush/"]],["美术史",["mei3 shu4 shi3] /history of art/"]],["美编",["mei3 bian1] /(publishing) (abbr. for 美術編輯|美术编辑[mei3 shu4 bian1 ji2]) layout and graphics/graphic design/art editor/graphic designer/"]],["美浓镇",["Mei3 nong2 zhen4] /Meinung town in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["美洲豹",["mei3 zhou1 bao4] /panther/"]],["美洲绿翅鸭",["Mei3 zhou1 lu:4 chi4 ya1] /(bird species of China) green-winged teal (Anas carolinensis)/"]],["美乐",["Mei3 le4] /Merlot (grape type)/"]],["美国广播公司",["Mei3 guo2 Guang3 bo1 Gong1 si1] /ABC (American Broadcasting Corporation)/"]],["美国地质调查局",["Mei3 guo2 Di4 zhi4 Diao4 cha2 ju2] /United States Geological Survey (USGS)/"]],["美国人民",["Mei3 guo2 ren2 min2] /the American people/"]],["美名",["mei3 ming2] /good name or reputation/"]],["美刀",["Mei3 dao1] /(slang) US dollar/USD/"]],["羌无故实",["qiang1 wu2 gu4 shi2] /to have no basis in fact (idiom)/"]],["羊角包",["yang2 jiao3 bao1] /croissant/"]],["羊毛毯",["yang2 mao2 tan3] /woolen blanket/"]],["罗庄区",["Luo2 zhuang1 qu1] /Luozhuang district of Linyi city 臨沂市|临沂市[Lin2 yi2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["罗汉果",["luo2 han4 guo3] /sweet fruit of Siraitia grosvenorii (formerly Momordica grosvenori, a gourd of the Curcubitaceae family), grown in Guangxi and used in Chinese medicine/"]],["罗定市",["Luo2 ding4 shi4] /Luoding county level city in Yunfu 雲浮|云浮[Yun2 fu2], Guangdong/"]],["置身事外",["zhi4 shen1 shi4 wai4] /not to get involved/to stay out of it/"]],["置身",["zhi4 shen1] /to place oneself/to stay/"]],["置换突变",["zhi4 huan4 tu1 bian4] /missense mutation/"]],["置之死地而后生",["zhi4 zhi1 si3 di4 er2 hou4 sheng1] /place sb on a field of death and he will fight to live (idiom based on Sunzi's \"The Art of War\" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3]); to fight desperately when confronting mortal danger/fig. to find a way out of an impasse/"]],["罠",["min2] /animal trap/"]],["罓",["wang3] /net (Kangxi radical 122)/"]],["缺德鬼",["que1 de2 gui3] /public nuisance/a wicked, mean spirited individual/"]],["缆索吊椅",["lan3 suo3 diao4 yi3] /ski-lift/"]],["缆索",["lan3 suo3] /cable/hawser/mooring rope/"]],["缆",["lan3] /cable/hawser/to moor/"]],["缵",["zuan3] /to carry on/to succeed (of a familial line)/to inherit/"]],["纤细",["xian1 xi4] /fine/slim/tender/"]],["纤悉无遗",["xian1 xi1 wu2 yi2] /detailed and nothing left out (idiom); meticulous and comprehensive/not missing an iota/"]],["纤巧",["xian1 qiao3] /delicate/dainty/"]],["纤屑",["xian1 xie4] /fine detail/"]],["续续",["xu4 xu4] /continuous/on and on/running/"]],["纂修",["zuan3 xiu1] /to compile/to edit/compilation/"]],["缤",["bin1] /helter-skelter/mixed colors/in confusion/"]],["继续",["ji4 xu4] /to continue/to proceed with/to go on with/"]],["继母",["ji4 mu3] /stepmother/"]],["继往开来",["ji4 wang3 kai1 lai2] /to follow the past and herald the future (idiom); part of a historical transition/forming a bridge between earlier and later stages/"]],["继嗣",["ji4 si4] /to continue/to continue a family line/posterity/heir/"]],["茧子",["jian3 zi5] /callus (patch or hardened skin)/corns (on feet)/also 趼子/"]],["绕膝承欢",["rao4 xi1 cheng2 huan1] /to live with one's parents, thus bringing them happiness (idiom)/"]],["绕组",["rao4 zu3] /coil (in electric motor or transformer)/"]],["绕梁三日",["rao4 liang2 san1 ri4] /reverberates around the rafters for three days (idiom); fig. sonorous and resounding (esp. of singing voice)/"]],["织花",["zhi1 hua1] /woven pattern/"]],["繁文",["fan2 wen2] /convoluted/elaborate formalities/"]],["繁峙",["Fan2 shi4] /Fanshi county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["总集",["zong3 ji2] /general collection/anthology/"]],["总角之好",["zong3 jiao3 zhi1 hao3] /childhood friend (idiom)/"]],["总裁",["zong3 cai2] /chairman/director-general (of a company etc)/"]],["总经理",["zong3 jing1 li3] /general manager/CEO/"]],["总管理处",["zong3 guan3 li3 chu4] /headquarters/main administrative office/"]],["总目",["zong3 mu4] /superorder (taxonomy)/catalog/table of contents/"]],["总揽",["zong3 lan3] /to assume full responsibility/to be in full control/to monopolize/"]],["总回报",["zong3 hui2 bao4] /total return/aggregate profit/"]],["总和",["zong3 he2] /sum/"]],["总务",["zong3 wu4] /general matters/division of general affairs/person in overall charge/"]],["总公司",["zong3 gong1 si1] /parent company/head office/"]],["缥缈",["piao3 miao3] /see 飄渺|飘渺[piao1 miao3]/"]],["纵酒",["zong4 jiu3] /to drink excessively/"]],["纵神经索",["zong4 shen2 jing1 suo3] /longitudinal nerve cord/"]],["纵横驰骋",["zong4 heng2 chi2 cheng3] /to criss-cross/to run unhindered across the whole country/"]],["缝絍",["feng2 ren4] /to sew/to stitch/"]],["缓办",["huan3 ban4] /to postpone/to delay/"]],["缓兵之计",["huan3 bing1 zhi1 ji4] /delaying tactics/stalling/measures to stave off an attack/stratagem to win a respite/"]],["编选",["bian1 xuan3] /to select and edit/to compile/"]],["编著",["bian1 zhu4] /to compile/to write/"]],["编码字符集",["bian1 ma3 zi4 fu2 ji2] /coded character set/"]],["编班",["bian1 ban1] /to group students into classes/to divide people (staff members etc) into groups/"]],["编撰",["bian1 zhuan4] /to compile/to edit/"]],["缘饰",["yuan2 shi4] /fringe/"]],["缘起",["yuan2 qi3] /origin/"]],["缗",["min2] /cord/fishing-line/string of coins/"]],["线性波",["xian4 xing4 bo1] /linear wave/"]],["线性图",["xian4 xing4 tu2] /line chart/"]],["线性代数",["xian4 xing4 dai4 shu4] /linear algebra/"]],["绪论",["xu4 lun4] /introduction/introductory chapter/"]],["绪言",["xu4 yan2] /see 緒論|绪论[xu4 lun4]/"]],["绪",["xu4] /beginnings/clues/mental state/thread/"]],["紧集",["jin3 ji2] /compact set/"]],["紧迫",["jin3 po4] /pressing/urgent/"]],["紧握",["jin3 wo4] /to hold firmly, not let go/"]],["紧密配合",["jin3 mi4 pei4 he2] /to coordinate closely/to act in close partnership with/"]],["紧密相联",["jin3 mi4 xiang1 lian2] /closely interrelated/intimately related/"]],["绵连",["mian2 lian2] /continuous/uninterrupted/"]],["绰绰有余",["chuo4 chuo4 you3 yu2] /enough and to spare (idiom)/"]],["绮貌",["qi3 mao4] /beautiful appearance/"]],["綷縩",["cui4 cai4] /(onom.) sound of friction of fabric/"]],["缀字",["zhui4 zi4] /to spell/to compose words/"]],["网页",["wang3 ye4] /web page/"]],["网路节点",["wang3 lu4 jie2 dian3] /network node/"]],["网络直径",["wang3 luo4 zhi2 jing4] /network diameter/"]],["维持",["wei2 chi2] /to keep/to maintain/to preserve/"]],["维多利亚",["Wei2 duo1 li4 ya4] /Victoria (name)/Victoria, capital of the Seychelles/"]],["线",["xian4] /variant of 線|线[xian4]/","xian4] /thread/string/wire/line/CL:條|条[tiao2],股[gu3],根[gen1]/"]],["绻",["quan3] /bound in a league/"]],["绿茵",["lu:4 yin1] /grassy area/"]],["绿花菜",["lu:4 hua1 cai4] /broccoli/"]],["绿花椰菜",["lu:4 hua1 ye1 cai4] /broccoli/"]],["绿翅短脚鹎",["lu:4 chi4 duan3 jiao3 bei1] /(bird species of China) mountain bulbul (Ixos mcclellandii)/"]],["绿林好汉",["lu:4 lin2 hao3 han4] /true hero of Greenwood (refers to popular hero in Robin Hood style)/"]],["绿春县",["Lu:4 chun1 xian4] /Lüxi county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["综析",["zong1 xi1] /synthesis/"]],["综括",["zong1 kuo4] /to summarize/to round up/"]],["经纬仪",["jing1 wei3 yi2] /theodolite/"]],["经营",["jing1 ying2] /to engage in (business etc)/to run/to operate/"]],["经济特区",["jing1 ji4 te4 qu1] /special economic zone/"]],["经济",["jing1 ji4] /economy/economic/"]],["经卷",["jing1 juan4] /volumes of classics/volumes of scriptures/ancient scrolls/"]],["经典案例",["jing1 dian3 an4 li4] /case study/classic example/"]],["经久不衰",["jing1 jiu3 bu4 shuai1] /unfailing/never-ending/"]],["綍",["fu2] /heavy rope/ropes of a bier/"]],["绑带",["bang3 dai4] /bandage/puttee/"]],["统铺",["tong3 pu4] /a common bed (to sleep many)/"]],["统配",["tong3 pei4] /a unified distribution/a unified allocation/"]],["统辖",["tong3 xia2] /to govern/to have complete control over/to be in command of/"]],["统购统销",["tong3 gou4 tong3 xiao1] /state monopoly of purchasing and marketing/"]],["统战",["tong3 zhan4] /united front (abbr. for 統一戰線|统一战线)/consolidation/"]],["统属",["tong3 shu3] /subordination/line of command/"]],["统一体",["tong3 yi1 ti3] /whole/single entity/"]],["统一口径",["tong3 yi1 kou3 jing4] /lit. one-track path; fig. to adopt a unified approach to discussing an issue/to sing from the same hymn-sheet/"]],["絮状物",["xu4 zhuang4 wu4] /floccule/a wisp of material precipitated from liquid/"]],["给定",["gei3 ding4] /to state in advance/preset/given/"]],["绚丽",["xuan4 li4] /gorgeous/magnificent/"]],["绞索",["jiao3 suo3] /a noose for hanging criminals/"]],["绞盘",["jiao3 pan2] /capstan/"]],["绝食",["jue2 shi2] /to go on a hunger strike/"]],["绝处逢生",["jue2 chu3 feng2 sheng1] /to come back from death's door (idiom); unexpected rescue from danger/fig. to recover from a seemingly impossible situation/to find a way out of a predicament/"]],["绝对连续",["jue2 dui4 lian2 xu4] /absolutely continuous (math)/"]],["绝口不提",["jue2 kou3 bu4 ti2] /lips sealed and not saying anything (idiom); fig. to omit mention (of a non-person or embarrassing topic)/to censor/"]],["绝",["jue2] /to cut short/extinct/to disappear/to vanish/absolutely/by no means/","jue2] /variant of 絕|绝[jue2]/"]],["结晶学",["jie2 jing1 xue2] /crystallography/"]],["结巴",["jie1 ba5] /to stutter/"]],["组织胺",["zu3 zhi1 an4] /histamine/"]],["组织者",["zu3 zhi1 zhe3] /organizer/"]],["组屋",["zu3 wu1] /HDB flats/public apartment flats (in Singapore and Malaysia)/"]],["组分",["zu3 fen4] /components/individual parts making up a compound/"]],["终身大事",["zhong1 shen1 da4 shi4] /major turning point of lifelong import (esp. marriage)/"]],["终结",["zhong1 jie2] /end/conclusion/to come to an end/to terminate (sth)/"]],["终生",["zhong1 sheng1] /throughout one's life/lifetime/lifelong/"]],["终场锣声",["zhong1 chang3 luo2 sheng1] /the final bell (esp. in sports competition)/"]],["绌",["chu4] /crimson silk/deficiency/to stitch/"]],["细腰",["xi4 yao1] /slender waist/fig. pretty woman/mortise and tenon joint on a coffin/"]],["细胞壁",["xi4 bao1 bi4] /cell wall/"]],["细胞培养器",["xi4 bao1 pei2 yang3 qi4] /cell cultivator/"]],["细胞分裂",["xi4 bao1 fen1 lie4] /cell division/"]],["细纹苇莺",["xi4 wen2 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) speckled reed warbler (Acrocephalus sorghophilus)/"]],["细河区",["Xi4 he2 qu1] /Xihe district of Fuxin city 阜新市, Liaoning/"]],["细挑",["xi4 tiao1] /slender/"]],["紫金牛",["zi3 jin1 niu2] /Japanese ardisia (Ardisia japonica)/"]],["紫金山天文台",["Zi3 jin1 shan1 Tian1 wen2 tai2] /Purple Mountain Observatory/"]],["紫菜",["zi3 cai4] /flavored roasted seaweed/generic term for edible seaweed/Japanese: nori/"]],["紫罗兰",["zi3 luo2 lan2] /violet (botany)/"]],["索赔",["suo3 pei2] /to ask for compensation/to claim damages/claim for damages/"]],["索绪尔",["Suo3 xu4 er3] /Saussure (name)/"]],["索引",["suo3 yin3] /index/"]],["索",["Suo3] /surname Suo/abbr. for 索馬里|索马里[Suo3 ma3 li3], Somalia/","suo3] /to search/to demand/to ask/to exact/large rope/isolated/"]],["纺轮",["fang3 lun2] /spinning wheel/"]],["纷纷",["fen1 fen1] /one after another/in succession/one by one/continuously/diverse/in profusion/numerous and confused/pell-mell/"]],["级别",["ji2 bie2] /(military) rank/level/grade/"]],["纸箱",["zhi3 xiang1] /carton/cardboard box/"]],["纸条",["zhi3 tiao2] /slip of paper/"]],["纸包不住火",["zhi3 bao1 bu4 zhu4 huo3] /lit. paper can't wrap fire; fig. the truth will out/"]],["纮",["hong2] /cord for hat/vast/"]],["纯度",["chun2 du4] /purity/"]],["纯属",["chun2 shu3] /to be purely/pure and simple/sheer/outright/"]],["纽西兰",["Niu3 xi1 lan2] /New Zealand (Tw)/"]],["纽扣",["niu3 kou4] /button/"]],["纹面",["wen2 mian4] /see 文面[wen2 mian4]/"]],["纹缕",["wen2 lu:3] /veined pattern/wrinkles/vein lines (in marble or fingerprint)/grain (in wood etc)/"]],["红颜知己",["hong2 yan2 zhi1 ji3] /close female friend/confidante/"]],["红领绿鹦鹉",["hong2 ling3 lu:4 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) rose-ringed parakeet (Psittacula krameri)/"]],["红领巾",["hong2 ling3 jin1] /red neckscarf/by extension, a member of the Young Pioneers/"]],["红脚隼",["hong2 jiao3 sun3] /(bird species of China) Amur falcon (Falco amurensis)/"]],["红翅旋壁雀",["hong2 chi4 xuan2 bi4 que4] /(bird species of China) wallcreeper (Tichodroma muraria)/"]],["红筹股",["hong2 chou2 gu3] /red chip stocks (Chinese company stocks incorporated outside Mainland China and listed in the Hong Kong stock exchange)/"]],["红眉松雀",["hong2 mei2 song1 que4] /(bird species of China) crimson-browed finch (Carpodacus subhimachalus)/"]],["红毯",["hong2 tan3] /red carpet/"]],["红桥区",["Hong2 qiao2 qu1] /Hongqiao district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["红杏出墙",["hong2 xing4 chu1 qiang2] /lit. the red apricot tree leans over the garden wall (idiom)/fig. a wife having an illicit lover/"]],["红尾水鸲",["hong2 wei3 shui3 qu2] /(bird species of China) plumbeous water redstart (Phoenicurus fuliginosus)/"]],["红寺堡",["Hong2 si4 bao3] /Hongsibao district of Wuzhong city 吳忠市|吴忠市[Wu2 zhong1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["红孩症",["hong2 hai2 zheng4] /kwashiorkor (a form of malnutrition)/"]],["约请",["yue1 qing3] /to invite/to issue an invitation/"]],["约瑟夫",["Yue1 se4 fu1] /Joseph (name)/"]],["约书亚记",["Yue1 shu1 ya4 ji4] /Book of Joshua/"]],["约坦",["Yue1 tan3] /Jotham (son of Uzziah)/"]],["约出",["yue1 chu1] /to ask sb out (on a date etc)/"]],["纪元",["ji4 yuan2] /calendar era/epoch/"]],["系统性",["xi4 tong3 xing4] /systematic/"]],["系列",["xi4 lie4] /series/set/"]],["糨",["jiang4] /starch/paste/to starch/"]],["粪除",["fen4 chu2] /(literary) to clean up/"]],["糖葫芦",["tang2 hu2 lu5] /sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a stick/tanghulu/"]],["糕点",["gao1 dian3] /cakes/pastries/"]],["糊",["hu2] /muddled/paste/scorched/","hu4] /paste/cream/","hu2] /congee/making a living/"]],["糅合",["rou2 he2] /mix together/put together (usu. things that do not blend well together)/"]],["精诚所加，金石为开",["jing1 cheng2 suo3 jia1 , jin1 shi2 wei4 kai1] /lit. sincerity splits open metal and metal (idiom); if you put your heart to it, you can break up metal and rocks/With a will, you can achieve anything./"]],["精神疾病",["jing1 shen2 ji2 bing4] /mental illness/"]],["精神官能症",["jing1 shen2 guan1 neng2 zheng4] /neurosis/"]],["精分",["jing1 fen1] /schizophrenia (abbr. for 精神分裂)/"]],["粽",["zong4] /rice dumplings wrapped in leaves/","zong4] /variant of 粽[zong4]/"]],["粤语",["Yue4 yu3] /Cantonese language/"]],["粬",["qu1] /variant of 麯[qu1]/"]],["粟",["Su4] /surname Su/","su4] /grain/millet/goose pimples/"]],["粒细胞",["li4 xi4 bao1] /granulocyte/"]],["米粒组织",["mi3 li4 zu3 zhi1] /granulation/"]],["米粉",["mi3 fen3] /rice flour/rice-flour noodles/(Internet slang) Xiaomi fan/"]],["米欧",["mi3 ou1] /mu (Greek letter Μμ)/"]],["吁请",["yu4 qing3] /to implore/to entreat/"]],["篱垣",["li2 yuan2] /fence/hedge/"]],["簖",["duan4] /bamboo fish trap/"]],["笼头",["long2 tou5] /headstall/bridle/"]],["籁",["lai4] /a sound/a noise/musical pipe with 3 reeds/"]],["箓",["lu4] /records/book/Taoist written charm/book of prophecy (e.g. of dynastic fortunes)/"]],["籒",["zhou4] /old variant of 籀[zhou4]/"]],["藤",["teng2] /variant of 藤[teng2]/","teng2] /rattan/cane/vine/"]],["筹募",["chou2 mu4] /to raise funds/to collect money/"]],["筹划",["chou2 hua4] /to plan and prepare/"]],["篮筐",["lan2 kuang1] /basket/"]],["签收",["qian1 shou1] /to sign for the acceptance of sth (e.g. a delivery etc)/"]],["简述",["jian3 shu4] /to outline/to summarize/to sketch/summary/brief description/concise narrative/in a nutshell/briefly/"]],["简谱",["jian3 pu3] /music notation in which the notes Do, Re, Mi, Fa, Sol, La and Si are represented by numerals 1 to 7/"]],["简要介绍",["jian3 yao4 jie4 shao4] /brief introduction/"]],["简要",["jian3 yao4] /concise/brief/"]],["简略见告",["jian3 lu:e4 jian4 gao4] /brief outline or overview (of a plan etc)/"]],["简·爱",["Jian3 · Ai4] /Jane Eyre, novel by Charlotte Brontë 夏洛特·勃良特[Xia4 luo4 te4 · Bo2 liang2 te4]/"]],["簌簌发抖",["su4 su4 fa1 dou3] /shivering/trembling (idiom)/"]],["篾",["mie4] /bamboo splints for baskets/"]],["篭",["long2] /old variant of 籠|笼[long2]/"]],["筛子",["shai1 zi5] /sieve/CL:面[mian4]/"]],["笃实",["du3 shi2] /loyal/sincere/sound/"]],["笃信好学",["du3 xin4 hao4 xue2] /sincere belief and diligent study/"]],["笃信",["du3 xin4] /to believe firmly/devout in one's faith/"]],["篡贼",["cuan4 zei2] /usurper/"]],["筑城",["zhu4 cheng2] /fortification/"]],["篆工",["zhuan4 gong1] /craftsman engaged in carving characters/"]],["范德格拉夫起电机",["Fan4 de2 Ge2 la1 fu1 qi3 dian4 ji1] /Van de Graaff generator/"]],["范德格拉夫",["Fan4 De2 ge2 la1 fu1] /Van de Graaff (name)/Robert J. Van de Graaff (1901-1967), American physicist/"]],["节省",["jie2 sheng3] /saving/to save/to use sparingly/to cut down on/"]],["箱",["xiang1] /box/trunk/chest/"]],["管子工",["guan3 zi5 gong1] /plumber/pipe-fitter/"]],["管取",["guan3 qu3] /sure/"]],["管中窥豹",["guan3 zhong1 kui1 bao4] /lit. to see a leopard through a narrow tube (idiom); fig. to miss the big picture/"]],["箜簧",["kong1 huang2] /old reed wind instrument/(possibly used erroneously for konghou 箜篌 harp or 笙簧 sheng)/"]],["算术平均",["suan4 shu4 ping2 jun1] /arithmetic mean (math.)/"]],["算术",["suan4 shu4] /arithmetic/sums (mathematics as primary school subject)/"]],["算力",["suan4 li4] /hash rate (digital currency mining)/"]],["算你狠",["suan4 ni3 hen3] /you got me!/you win!/you are something!/"]],["箍麻",["gu1 ma2] /to become numb (from being bound too tightly)/"]],["箍带",["gu1 dai4] /strap/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["箂",["lai2] /(bamboo)/"]],["筵",["yan2] /bamboo mat for sitting/"]],["筤",["lang2] /young bamboo/"]],["策画",["ce4 hua4] /variant of 策劃|策划[ce4 hua4]/"]],["答白",["da1 bai2] /to answer/"]],["答问",["da2 wen4] /answer/"]],["等号",["deng3 hao4] /(math.) equals sign =/"]],["等周",["deng3 zhou1] /isoperimetric/"]],["笔顺",["bi3 shun4] /stroke order (when writing Chinese character)/"]],["笔谈",["bi3 tan2] /to communicate by means of written notes (instead of speaking)/to publish one's opinion (e.g. as part of a scholarly dialogue)/(in book titles) essays/sketches/"]],["笔者",["bi3 zhe3] /the author/the writer/"]],["第六感觉",["di4 liu4 gan3 jue2] /sixth sense/intuition/"]],["第六感",["di4 liu4 gan3] /sixth sense (i.e. intuition, premonition, telepathy etc)/"]],["第二性",["Di4 er4 xing4] /The Second Sex (book by Simone de Beauvoir)/"]],["笨货",["ben4 huo4] /idiot/"]],["笨嘴笨舌",["ben4 zui3 ben4 she2] /clumsy in speaking/awkward/inarticulate/"]],["笨",["ben4] /stupid/foolish/silly/slow-witted/clumsy/"]],["符记",["fu2 ji4] /token/"]],["符箓",["fu2 lu4] /Taoist incantations and magic symbols/(written or painted) charm/talisman/"]],["笞掠",["chi1 lu:e4] /to flog/"]],["笛",["di2] /flute/"]],["笑林",["Xiao4 lin2] /Jokes (title of an ancient collection of jokes, often used in the title of modern collections of jokes)/"]],["笑掉大牙",["xiao4 diao4 da4 ya2] /to laugh one's head off/ridiculous/jaw-dropping/"]],["笊",["zhao4] /loosely woven bamboo ladle/"]],["竿",["gan1] /pole/"]],["竹马之友",["zhu2 ma3 zhi1 you3] /see 竹馬之交|竹马之交[zhu2 ma3 zhi1 jiao1]/"]],["竹书纪年",["Zhu2 shu1 Ji4 nian2] /Bamboo Annals, early chronicle of Chinese ancient history, written c. 300 BC/"]],["竹啄木鸟",["zhu2 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) pale-headed woodpecker (Gecinulus grantia)/"]],["竹南镇",["Zhu2 nan2 zhen4] /Zhu'nan or Chu'nan town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["竞选活动",["jing4 xuan3 huo2 dong4] /(election) campaign/"]],["竞渡",["jing4 du4] /rowing competition/boat race/swimming competition (e.g. to cross river or lake)/"]],["竞价",["jing4 jia4] /price competition/bid (in an auction)/to compete on price/to bid against sb/"]],["端详",["duan1 xiang2] /full details/full particulars/","duan1 xiang5] /to look over carefully/to scrutinize/"]],["端菜",["duan1 cai4] /to serve food/"]],["端站",["duan1 zhan4] /end station/"]],["端正",["duan1 zheng4] /upright/regular/proper/correct/"]],["端方",["duan1 fang1] /upright/honest/proper/correct/"]],["竭尽",["jie2 jin4] /to use up/to exhaust/"]],["童蒙",["tong2 meng2] /young and ignorant/ignorant and uneducated/"]],["童床",["tong2 chuang2] /crib/children's bed/"]],["站起来",["zhan4 qi3 lai5] /to stand up/"]],["站着说话不腰疼",["zhan4 zhe5 shuo1 hua4 bu4 yao1 teng2] /it's all very well to talk, but getting things done is another matter (idiom)/to be an armchair expert/to blabber on/"]],["站立",["zhan4 li4] /to stand/standing/on one's feet/"]],["站稳脚跟",["zhan4 wen3 jiao3 gen1] /to stand firmly/to gain a foothold/to establish oneself/"]],["立体派",["Li4 ti3 pai4] /Cubism/"]],["窃",["qie4] /to steal/secretly/(humble) I/"]],["窦窖",["dou4 jiao4] /cellar/crypt/"]],["窥豹一斑",["kui1 bao4 yi1 ban1] /lit. see one spot on a leopard (idiom); fig. a restricted view/"]],["窳败",["yu3 bai4] /to ruin/corrupt/"]],["穷匮",["qiong2 kui4] /to be short of sth/to be wanting in sth/"]],["穷光蛋",["qiong2 guang1 dan4] /poor wretch/pauper/destitute man/poverty-stricken peasant/penniless good-for-nothing/impecunious vagabond/"]],["穷二代",["qiong2 er4 dai4] /those who did not benefit from the Chinese economic reforms of the 1980s/see also 富二代[fu4 er4 dai4]/"]],["窝点",["wo1 dian3] /lair/den (of illegal activities)/"]],["窔",["yao3] /dark/deep/southeast corner of room/"]],["突发奇想",["tu1 fa1 qi2 xiang3] /suddenly have a thought (idiom)/suddenly be inspired to do something/"]],["突泉县",["Tu1 quan2 xian4] /Tuquan county in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["穿针走线",["chuan1 zhen1 zou3 xian4] /thread a needle/"]],["空运费",["kong1 yun4 fei4] /air freight (cost of air transport)/"]],["空气取样器",["kong1 qi4 qu3 yang4 qi4] /air sampler/"]],["空气",["kong1 qi4] /air/atmosphere/"]],["空对空导弹",["kong1 dui4 kong1 dao3 dan4] /air-to-air missile/"]],["空名",["kong1 ming2] /vacuous reputation/name without substance/in name only/so-called/"]],["空口",["kong1 kou3] /incomplete meal of a single dish/meat or vegetable dish without rice or wine/rice without meat or vegetables/"]],["空前绝后",["kong1 qian2 jue2 hou4] /unprecedented and never to be duplicated/the first and the last/unmatched/unique/"]],["空乘",["kong1 cheng2] /flight attendant/on-board service/"]],["空中客车",["Kong1 zhong1 Ke4 che1] /Airbus (Aircraft company)/"]],["空中交通管制员",["kong1 zhong1 jiao1 tong1 guan3 zhi4 yuan2] /air traffic controller/"]],["穹肋",["qiong2 lei4] /a rib of an arch/"]],["究",["jiu1] /after all/to investigate/to study carefully/Taiwan pr. [jiu4]/"]],["穴头",["xue2 tou5] /(show business) promoter/"]],["稳当",["wen3 dang5] /reliable/secure/stable/firm/"]],["稳拿",["wen3 na2] /a sure gain/sth one is sure to obtain/"]],["稳扎稳打",["wen3 zha1 wen3 da3] /to go steady and strike hard (in fighting)/fig. steadily and surely/"]],["积累性",["ji1 lei3 xing4] /cumulative/"]],["积弱",["ji1 ruo4] /cumulative weakness/to decline (over time)/degeneration/"]],["积存",["ji1 cun2] /to stockpile/"]],["积垢",["ji1 gou4] /deeply accumulated filth/"]],["积厚流广",["ji1 hou4 liu2 guang3] /deep rooted and influential/"]],["稻草",["dao4 cao3] /rice straw/"]],["稻田苇莺",["dao4 tian2 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) paddyfield warbler (Acrocephalus agricola)/"]],["稷山县",["Ji4 shan1 xian4] /Jishan county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["种树",["zhong4 shu4] /to plant trees/"]],["种族主义",["zhong3 zu2 zhu3 yi4] /racism/"]],["种地",["zhong4 di4] /to farm/to work the land/"]],["种",["zhong3] /seed/species/kind/type/classifier for types, kinds, sorts/","zhong4] /to plant/to grow/to cultivate/"]],["禀",["bing3] /to make a report (to a superior)/to give/to endow/to receive/petition/"]],["棱锥",["leng2 zhui1] /pyramid (geometry)/"]],["棱台",["leng2 tai2] /prism/"]],["棱柱",["leng2 zhu4] /prism/"]],["稚弱",["zhi4 ruo4] /immature and feeble/"]],["稍安毋躁",["shao1 an1 wu2 zao4] /variant of 少安毋躁[shao3 an1 wu2 zao4]/"]],["程",["Cheng2] /surname Cheng/","cheng2] /rule/order/regulations/formula/journey/procedure/sequence/"]],["移情",["yi2 qing2] /to shift one's affection/to change sentiment/"]],["秫",["shu2] /broomcorn millet (Panicum spp.)/Panicum italicum/glutinous millet/"]],["秩然不紊",["zhi4 ran2 bu4 wen3] /to be in complete order (idiom)/"]],["秤砣",["cheng4 tuo2] /steelyard weight/standard weight/"]],["秤杆",["cheng4 gan3] /the beam of a steelyard/a balance arm/"]],["租船",["zu1 chuan2] /to charter a ship/to take a vessel on rent/"]],["租房",["zu1 fang2] /to rent an apartment/"]],["租债",["zu1 zhai4] /rent and debt/"]],["秘密",["mi4 mi4] /secret/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["秕子",["bi3 zi5] /blighted grain/"]],["秒钟",["miao3 zhong1] /(time) second/"]],["科茨沃尔德",["Ke1 ci2 wo4 er3 de2] /the Cotswolds (England)/"]],["科特迪瓦共和国",["Ke1 te4 di2 wa3 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Republic of Côte d'Ivoire/"]],["科普特人",["Ke1 pu3 te4 ren2] /the Copts, major ethnoreligious group of Egyptian Christians/"]],["科技工作者",["ke1 ji4 gong1 zuo4 zhe3] /worker in science and technology/"]],["科技",["ke1 ji4] /science and technology/"]],["科幻小说",["ke1 huan4 xiao3 shuo1] /science fiction novel/"]],["科尼赛克",["Ke1 ni2 sai4 ke4] /Koenigsegg (car manufacturer)/"]],["秋荼密网",["qiu1 tu2 mi4 wang3] /flowering autumn grass, fine net (idiom); fig. abundant and exacting punishments prescribed by law/"]],["私自",["si1 zi4] /private/personal/secretly/without explicit approval/"]],["私生子",["si1 sheng1 zi3] /illegitimate child (male)/bastard/love child/"]],["私人",["si1 ren2] /private/personal/interpersonal/sb with whom one has a close personal relationship/a member of one's clique/"]],["秀水",["Xiu4 shui3] /Hsiushui township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["秀林",["Xiu4 lin2] /Xiulin or Hsiulin township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["秀山",["Xiu4 shan1] /Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County in Chongqing/"]],["禾本科",["he2 ben3 ke1] /Graminae or Poaceae, the grass family/"]],["祷念",["dao3 nian4] /to pray/to say one's prayers/"]],["祢",["Mi2] /surname Mi/","mi2] /memorial tablet in a temple commemorating a deceased father/"]],["礼花",["li3 hua1] /fireworks/"]],["礼拜日",["Li3 bai4 ri4] /Sunday/"]],["礼堂",["li3 tang2] /assembly hall/auditorium/CL:座[zuo4],處|处[chu4]/"]],["福报",["fu2 bao4] /karmic reward (Buddhism)/"]],["祸福与共",["huo4 fu2 yu3 gong4] /to stick together through thick and thin (idiom)/"]],["禁毒",["jin4 du2] /drug prohibition/"]],["禁忌语",["jin4 ji4 yu3] /taboo language/"]],["禁令",["jin4 ling4] /prohibition/ban/"]],["祭牲",["ji4 sheng1] /sacrificial animal/"]],["票证",["piao4 zheng4] /a ticket/a pass (e.g. to enter a building)/"]],["神经科",["shen2 jing1 ke1] /neurology/"]],["神经氨酸酶",["shen2 jing1 an1 suan1 mei2] /neuraminidase (the N of virus such as bird flu H5N1)/"]],["神的儿子",["Shen2 de5 Er2 zi5] /the Son of God/"]],["神学研究所",["shen2 xue2 yan2 jiu1 suo3] /seminary/"]],["神功",["shen2 gong1] /miracle/remarkable feat/"]],["祝寿",["zhu4 shou4] /to offer birthday congratulations (to an elderly person)/"]],["祛痰",["qu1 tan2] /to dispel phlegm (TCM)/"]],["祖父辈",["zu3 fu4 bei4] /people of one's grandparents' generation/"]],["祖国光复会",["Zu3 guo2 guang1 fu4 hui4] /movement to restore the fatherland/"]],["祆教",["Xian1 jiao4] /Zoroastrianism/"]],["祄",["xie4] /to bless/"]],["祁门",["Qi2 men2] /Qimen county in Huangshan 黃山|黄山[Huang2 shan1], Anhui/"]],["祁东县",["Qi2 dong1 xian4] /Qidong county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["社会等级",["she4 hui4 deng3 ji2] /social rank/class/caste/"]],["社会正义",["she4 hui4 zheng4 yi4] /social justice/"]],["社会保险",["she4 hui4 bao3 xian3] /social security/abbr. to 社保/"]],["示范",["shi4 fan4] /to demonstrate/to show how to do sth/demonstration/a model example/"]],["矿车",["kuang4 che1] /miner's cart/pit truck/"]],["矿泉水",["kuang4 quan2 shui3] /mineral spring water/CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1]/"]],["礁溪乡",["Jiao1 xi1 xiang1] /Jiaoxi or Chiaohsi township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["磷肥",["lin2 fei2] /phosphate fertilizer/"]],["磷石",["lin2 shi2] /muscovite, mica (used in TCM)/Muscovitum/"]],["磷火",["lin2 huo3] /phosphorescence/"]],["磬",["qing4] /chime stones, ancient percussion instrument made of stone or jade pieces hung in a row and struck as a xylophone/"]],["磨损率",["mo2 sun3 lu:4] /attrition rate/"]],["磨拳擦掌",["mo2 quan2 ca1 zhang3] /variant of 摩拳擦掌[mo1 quan2 ca1 zhang3]/"]],["砖窑场",["zhuan1 yao2 chang3] /brick kiln/"]],["磕磕绊绊",["ke1 ke5 ban4 ban4] /bumpy (of a road)/limping (of a person)/"]],["磎",["xi1] /mountain stream/creek/"]],["磁阻",["ci2 zu3] /magnetic reluctance/"]],["码线",["ma3 xian4] /yard line (sports)/"]],["确保",["que4 bao3] /to ensure/to guarantee/"]],["碳原子",["tan4 yuan2 zi3] /carbon atom/"]],["碘酸",["dian3 suan1] /iodic acid/"]],["碘化钠",["dian3 hua4 na4] /sodium iodide NaI/"]],["碇泊",["ding4 bo2] /to moor/to drop anchor/"]],["砚",["yan4] /ink-stone/"]],["硬领",["ying4 ling3] /collar/"]],["硬着头皮",["ying4 zhe5 tou2 pi2] /to brace oneself to do sth/to put a bold face on it/to summon up courage/to force oneself to/"]],["硫胺素",["liu2 an4 su4] /thiamine/vitamin B1/"]],["硖",["xia2] /place name/"]],["硝酸盐",["xiao1 suan1 yan2] /nitrate/"]],["硝酸钠",["xiao1 suan1 na4] /sodium nitrate/"]],["硝氮",["xiao1 dan4] /potassium nitrate/saltpeter/"]],["硅",["gui1] /silicon (chemistry)/"]],["砸",["za2] /to smash/to pound/to fail/to muck up/to bungle/"]],["破门而入",["po4 men2 er2 ru4] /to break the door down and enter (idiom)/"]],["破罐破摔",["po4 guan4 po4 shuai1] /lit. to smash a cracked pot (idiom); crazy despair in the face of a blemish, defect, error or setback/"]],["破烂",["po4 lan4] /worn-out/rotten/dilapidated/tattered/ragged/rubbish/junk/"]],["破梗",["po4 geng3] /(Tw) to mention sth meant to be kept as a surprise/spoiler/"]],["破冰船",["po4 bing1 chuan2] /ice breaker/"]],["炮响",["pao4 xiang3] /sound of gunfire/fig. news of momentous events/"]],["砧板",["zhen1 ban3] /chopping board or block/"]],["砧",["zhen1] /anvil/","zhen1] /variant of 砧[zhen1]/"]],["砥砺",["di3 li4] /whetstone/(fig.) to hone/to temper/to encourage/"]],["砍死",["kan3 si3] /to hack to death/to kill with an ax/"]],["砉",["hua1] /sound of a thing flying fast by/whoosh/cracking sound/Taiwan pr. [huo4]/","xu1] /sound of flaying/"]],["砂礓",["sha1 jiang1] /concretion (geology)/"]],["砂囊",["sha1 nang2] /gizzard (anatomy of birds, gastropods etc)/"]],["矽铝层",["xi1 lu:3 ceng2] /Sial/"]],["石头",["shi2 tou5] /stone/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["石阡",["Shi2 qian1] /Siqian county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["石竹属",["shi2 zhu2 shu3] /Dianthus genus (carnations and pinks)/"]],["石灰石",["shi2 hui1 shi2] /limestone/"]],["石景山",["Shi2 jing3 shan1] /Mt Shijing in 珠海市[Zhu1 hai3 shi4], Guangdong/Shijingshan inner district of west Beijing/"]],["石墨气冷堆",["shi2 mo4 qi4 leng3 dui1] /gas-graphite reactor/"]],["石井",["Shi2 jing3] /Ishii (Japanese surname)/"]],["矱",["yue1] /standard/norm/Taiwan pr. [huo4]/"]],["矫诏",["jiao3 zhao4] /the pretense of acting on imperial order/"]],["矫形牙套",["jiao3 xing2 ya2 tao4] /orthodontic brace/"]],["短距起落飞机",["duan3 ju4 qi3 luo4 fei1 ji1] /short takeoff and landing aircraft/"]],["短欠",["duan3 qian4] /to fall short in one's payments/to lack/to be short of/"]],["短期融资",["duan3 qi1 rong2 zi1] /short-term financing/"]],["短时语音记忆",["duan3 shi2 yu3 yin1 ji4 yi4] /short-term phonological memory/"]],["矩尺座",["Ju3 chi3 zuo4] /Norma (constellation)/"]],["知过改过",["zhi1 guo4 gai3 guo4] /to acknowledge one's faults and correct them (idiom)/"]],["知识论",["zhi1 shi2 lun4] /epistemology/"]],["知法犯法",["zhi1 fa3 fan4 fa3] /to know the law and break it (idiom); consciously going against the rules/"]],["知己知彼，百战不殆",["zhi1 ji3 zhi1 bi3 , bai3 zhan4 bu4 dai4] /know yourself and know your enemy, and you will never be defeated (idiom, from Sunzi's \"The Art of War\" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3])/"]],["知冷知热",["zhi1 leng3 zhi1 re4] /to know whether others are cold or hot (idiom)/to be very considerate/"]],["知其不可而为之",["zhi1 qi2 bu4 ke3 er2 wei2 zhi1] /to keep going resolutely despite knowing the task is impossible (idiom)/"]],["矠",["ze2] /(old) spear/"]],["矛头",["mao2 tou2] /spearhead/barb/an attack or criticism/"]],["眬",["long2] /see 矇矓|蒙眬[meng2 long2]/"]],["矍铄",["jue2 shuo4] /hale and hearty/"]],["蒙在鼓里",["meng2 zai4 gu3 li3] /variant of 蒙在鼓裡|蒙在鼓里[meng2 zai4 gu3 li3]/","meng2 zai4 gu3 li3] /lit. kept inside a drum (idiom)/fig. completely in the dark/"]],["瞵",["lin2] /to stare at/"]],["瞤",["run2] /twitch (muscle or eyelid)/","shun4] /wink/twinkle/very short time/"]],["瞑眩",["ming2 xuan4] /dizziness, nausea etc brought on as a side effect of drug treatment (Chinese medicine)/"]],["瞎搞",["xia1 gao3] /to fool around/to mess with/to do sth without a plan/"]],["睹",["du3] /to observe/to see/","du3] /old variant of 睹[du3]/"]],["睨",["ni4] /to look askance at/"]],["督察",["du1 cha2] /to supervise/to superintend/inspector/censorship/"]],["督学",["du1 xue2] /school inspector/"]],["督促",["du1 cu4] /to supervise and urge completion of a task/to urge on/"]],["睡醒",["shui4 xing3] /to wake up/"]],["睡袋",["shui4 dai4] /sleeping bag/"]],["睡眠呼吸暂停",["shui4 mian2 hu1 xi1 zan4 ting2] /central sleep apnea (CSA)/"]],["睡梦中",["shui4 meng4 zhong1] /fast asleep/dreaming/"]],["睁眼说瞎话",["zheng1 yan3 shuo1 xia1 hua4] /to lie through one's teeth (idiom)/to talk drivel/"]],["睛",["jing1] /eye/eyeball/"]],["睊",["juan4] /look/"]],["众议院",["Zhong4 yi4 yuan4] /lower house of bicameral assembly/House of Representatives (USA)/Chamber of Deputies/"]],["众星捧月",["zhong4 xing1 peng3 yue4] /lit. all the stars cup themselves around the moon (idiom, from Analects); fig. to view sb as core figure/to group around a revered leader/to revolve around sb/"]],["众星拱辰",["zhong4 xing1 gong3 chen2] /lit. all the stars revolve around Polaris 北辰[Bei3 chen2] (idiom, from Analects); fig. to view sb as core figure/to group around a revered leader/"]],["眽",["mo4] /to gaze/to ogle to look at/"]],["眼电图",["yan3 dian4 tu2] /electrooculograph (EOG)/"]],["眼虫藻",["yan3 chong2 zao3] /euglena (biology)/"]],["眼药水",["yan3 yao4 shui3] /eye drops/eye lotion/"]],["眼熟",["yan3 shu2] /familiar-looking/to seem familiar/"]],["眼巴巴",["yan3 ba1 ba1] /waiting anxiously/impatient/"]],["眨眼睛",["zha3 yan3 jing1] /wink/"]],["真真",["zhen1 zhen1] /really/in fact/genuinely/scrupulously/"]],["真情",["zhen1 qing2] /real situation/the truth/"]],["真分数",["zhen1 fen1 shu4] /proper fraction (with numerator < denominator, e.g. five sevenths)/see also: improper fraction 假分數|假分数[jia3 fen1 shu4] and mixed number 帶分數|带分数[dai4 fen1 shu4]/"]],["真人不露相",["zhen1 ren2 bu4 lou4 xiang4] /the sage presents as an ordinary person (idiom)/"]],["真",["zhen1] /really/truly/indeed/real/true/genuine/"]],["看轻",["kan4 qing1] /to belittle/to scorn/to take sth lightly/"]],["看热闹",["kan4 re4 nao5] /to enjoy watching a bustling scene/to go where the crowds are/"]],["看押",["kan1 ya1] /to detain/to take into custody/to imprison temporarily/"]],["看家",["kan1 jia1] /to look after the house/(of skill, ability) special/outstanding/"]],["眉开眼笑",["mei2 kai1 yan3 xiao4] /brows raised in delight, eyes laughing (idiom); beaming with joy/all smiles/"]],["眉宇",["mei2 yu3] /(literary) forehead/countenance/appearance/"]],["省力",["sheng3 li4] /to save labor/to save effort/"]],["盼望",["pan4 wang4] /to hope for/to look forward to/"]],["相机而动",["xiang4 ji1 er2 dong4] /to wait for the opportune moment before taking action (idiom)/"]],["相恋",["xiang1 lian4] /to love each other/"]],["相助",["xiang1 zhu4] /to help one another/to come to sb's help/"]],["直选",["zhi2 xuan3] /direct election/"]],["直通火车",["zhi2 tong1 huo3 che1] /through train/"]],["直言",["zhi2 yan2] /to speak forthrightly/to talk bluntly/"]],["直角尺",["zhi2 jiao3 chi3] /a set square (carpenter's tool)/"]],["直观",["zhi2 guan1] /direct observation/directly perceived through the senses/intuitive/audiovisual/"]],["直裰",["zhi2 duo1] /everyday robe worn at home in ancient times/robe worn by priests, monks and scholars/"]],["直系血亲",["zhi2 xi4 xue4 qing4] /direct descendant/blood relative/"]],["直眉瞪眼",["zhi2 mei2 deng4 yan3] /to stare angrily or vacantly/"]],["直男癌",["zhi2 nan2 ai2] /(slang) male chauvinism/"]],["直撅撅",["zhi2 jue1 jue1] /completely straight/"]],["直情径行",["zhi2 qing2 jing4 xing2] /straightforward and honest in one's actions (idiom)/"]],["直系军阀",["Zhi2 xi4 jun1 fa2] /the Zhili faction of the Northern Warlords/"]],["盲",["mang2] /blind/"]],["目眩",["mu4 xuan4] /dizzy/dazzled/"]],["目的地",["mu4 di4 di4] /destination (location)/"]],["目今",["mu4 jin1] /nowadays/at present/as things stand/"]],["目中无人",["mu4 zhong1 wu2 ren2] /to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matters/condescending/to go about with one's nose in the air/"]],["目不斜视",["mu4 bu4 xie2 shi4] /not to glance sideways (idiom)/to gaze fixedly/to be fully concentrated/to preserve a correct attitude/"]],["荡",["dang4] /variant of 蕩|荡[dang4]/","tang4] /variant of 燙|烫[tang4]/variant of 趟[tang4]/","dang4] /to wash/to squander/to sweep away/to move/to shake/dissolute/pond/"]],["卢龙",["Lu2 long2] /Lulong county in Qinhuangdao 秦皇島|秦皇岛[Qin2 huang2 dao3], Hebei/"]],["卢氏",["Lu2 shi4] /Lushi county in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan/"]],["盘飧",["pan2 sun1] /dishes/the food in a dish/"]],["盘踞",["pan2 ju4] /to occupy illegally/to seize (territory)/to entrench (oneself)/"]],["监理所",["jian1 li3 suo3] /inspection and control bureau/"]],["尽职尽责",["jin4 zhi2 jin4 ze2] /responsible and diligent (idiom)/"]],["尽忠",["jin4 zhong1] /to display utter loyalty/to be loyal to the end/"]],["盗卖",["dao4 mai4] /to steal sth and sell it/"]],["盛德",["sheng4 de2] /splendid virtue/majestic moral character/great kindness/"]],["盔",["kui1] /helmet/"]],["盒式录音磁带",["he2 shi4 lu4 yin1 ci2 dai4] /cassette tape/"]],["盈亏",["ying2 kui1] /profit and loss/waxing and waning/"]],["盆腔",["pen2 qiang1] /the pelvic cavity/birth canal/"]],["皮鞭",["pi2 bian1] /lash/"]],["皮重",["pi2 zhong4] /tare weight/"]],["皮质",["pi2 zhi4] /cortex/cerebral cortex/"]],["皮肤肌肉囊",["pi2 fu1 ji1 rou4 nang2] /dermo-muscular sac/"]],["皮星",["pi2 xing1] /picosatellite/"]],["皮层性视损伤",["pi2 ceng2 xing4 shi4 sun3 shang1] /cortical visual impairment (CVI)/"]],["皮下注射",["pi2 xia4 zhu4 she4] /hypodermic injection/subcutaneous injection/"]],["皘",["qian4] /white/"]],["皖系军阀",["Wan3 xi4 jun1 fa2] /Anhui faction of Northern Warlords 1911-c.1929/"]],["皖南事变",["Wan3 nan2 Shi4 bian4] /New Fourth Army Incident of 1940, involving fighting between the Nationalists and Communists/"]],["皎皎",["jiao3 jiao3] /clear and bright/"]],["皇帝菜",["huang2 di4 cai4] /see 茼蒿[tong2 hao1]/"]],["皇冠出版集团",["Huang2 guan1 Chu1 ban3 Ji2 tuan2] /Crown publishing group, Hong Kong/"]],["皇",["Huang2] /surname Huang/","huang2] /emperor/old variant of 惶[huang2]/"]],["的里雅斯特",["Di4 li3 ya3 si1 te4] /Trieste, port city in Italy/"]],["的款",["di2 kuan3] /reliable funds/"]],["百里香",["bai3 li3 xiang1] /thyme (Thymus vulgaris)/"]],["百货",["bai3 huo4] /general merchandise/"]],["百万赫兹",["bai3 wan4 he4 zi1] /megahertz (physics, electronics)/"]],["百无聊赖",["bai3 wu2 liao2 lai4] /bored to death (idiom)/bored stiff/overcome with boredom/"]],["百无一失",["bai3 wu2 yi1 shi1] /no danger of anything going wrong/no risk at all/"]],["百岁老人",["bai3 sui4 lao3 ren2] /centenarian/"]],["百慕达",["Bai3 mu4 da2] /Bermuda (Tw)/"]],["百分之百",["bai3 fen1 zhi1 bai3] /a hundred percent/out and out/absolutely/"]],["百分",["bai3 fen1] /percent/percentage/"]],["百事无成",["bai3 shi4 wu2 cheng2] /to have accomplished nothing (idiom)/"]],["白鳍豚",["bai2 qi2 tun2] /see 白鱀豚|白𬶨豚[bai2 ji4 tun2]/"]],["白头到老",["bai2 tou2 dao4 lao3] /(to live together until the) white hairs of old age (idiom); to live to a ripe old age in conjugal bliss/until death do us part/"]],["白领凤鹛",["bai2 ling3 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-collared yuhina (Yuhina diademata)/"]],["白顶鵖",["bai2 ding3 bi1] /(bird species of China) pied wheatear (Oenanthe pleschanka)/"]],["白顶玄鸥",["bai2 ding3 xuan2 ou1] /(bird species of China) brown noddy (Anous stolidus)/"]],["白铜",["bai2 tong2] /copper-nickel alloy/"]],["白话诗",["bai2 hua4 shi1] /free verse in the vernacular/"]],["白兰地",["bai2 lan2 di4] /brandy (loanword)/"]],["白腰鹊鸲",["bai2 yao1 que4 qu2] /(bird species of China) white-rumped shama (Copsychus malabaricus)/"]],["白皮杉醇",["bai2 pi2 shan1 chun2] /piceatannol C14H12O4/"]],["白狐",["bai2 hu2] /arctic fox/"]],["白斑翅拟蜡嘴雀",["bai2 ban1 chi4 ni3 la4 zui3 que4] /(bird species of China) white-winged grosbeak (Mycerobas carnipes)/"]],["白托",["bai2 tuo1] /day care for the elderly (abbr. of 白天托管[bai2 tian1 tuo1 guan3])/to be blinded by greed/swindler (homonym of 拜託|拜托[bai4 tuo1])/"]],["白山宗",["Bai2 shan1 zong1] /Sufi sect of Islam in central Asia/"]],["白报纸",["bai2 bao4 zhi3] /newsprint/"]],["白喉毒素",["bai2 hou2 du2 su4] /diphtheria toxin/"]],["发电厂",["fa1 dian4 chang3] /power plant/"]],["发送",["fa1 song4] /to transmit/to dispatch/to issue (an official document or credential)/"]],["发言中肯",["fa1 yan2 zhong4 ken3] /to hit the nail on the head (idiom)/"]],["发育生物学",["fa1 yu4 sheng1 wu4 xue2] /developmental biology/"]],["发声器",["fa1 sheng1 qi4] /sound device/"]],["发给",["fa1 gei3] /to issue/to grant/to distribute/"]],["发红",["fa1 hong2] /to turn red/to blush/to flush/"]],["发笑",["fa1 xiao4] /to burst out laughing/to laugh/"]],["发直",["fa1 zhi2] /to stare/to look blank/to be fixed (of eyes)/"]],["发生",["fa1 sheng1] /to happen/to occur/to take place/to break out/"]],["发现物",["fa1 xian4 wu4] /finding/"]],["发热",["fa1 re4] /to have a high temperature/feverish/unable to think calmly/to emit heat/"]],["发横财",["fa1 heng4 cai2] /to make easy money/to make a fortune/to line one's pockets/"]],["发棵",["fa1 ke1] /budding/"]],["发售",["fa1 shou4] /to sell/"]],["登机证",["deng1 ji1 zheng4] /boarding pass/"]],["登机桥",["deng1 ji1 qiao2] /boarding gate (at airport)/aircraft boarding bridge/"]],["登机手续",["deng1 ji1 shou3 xu4] /(airport) check-in/boarding formalities/"]],["登机入口",["deng1 ji1 ru4 kou3] /boarding gate/"]],["発",["fa1] /Japanese variant of 發|发/"]],["瘾君子",["yin3 jun1 zi3] /opium eater/drug addict/chain smoker/"]],["瘾",["yin3] /addiction/craving/"]],["癜",["dian4] /erythema/leucoderm/"]],["疗愈",["liao2 yu4] /to heal/therapy/"]],["瘰螈",["luo3 yuan2] /triton/"]],["瘭",["biao1] /whitlow/"]],["瘦子",["shou4 zi5] /thin person/"]],["瘤子",["liu2 zi5] /tumor/"]],["瘙痒",["sao4 yang3] /to itch/itchiness/"]],["瘏",["tu2] /be injured/ill (of animals)/"]],["疯狂",["feng1 kuang2] /crazy/frantic/extreme popularity/"]],["疯子",["feng1 zi5] /madman/lunatic/"]],["瘀斑",["yu1 ban1] /(medicine) ecchymosis/bruising/"]],["痴呆",["chi1 dai1] /imbecility/dementia/"]],["痰液",["tan2 ye4] /saliva/spittle/"]],["痯",["guan3] /ill-looking/"]],["痛楚",["tong4 chu3] /pain/anguish/suffering/"]],["痛扁",["tong4 bian3] /to beat (sb) up/"]],["痛心疾首",["tong4 xin1 ji2 shou3] /bitter and hateful (idiom)/to grieve and lament (over sth)/"]],["痘痕",["dou4 hen2] /pockmark/"]],["症象",["zheng4 xiang4] /symptom/"]],["病毒科",["bing4 du2 ke1] /virus family/"]],["病毒性肝炎",["bing4 du2 xing4 gan1 yan2] /viral hepatitis/"]],["病倒",["bing4 dao3] /to fall ill/to be stricken with an illness/"]],["疾苦",["ji2 ku3] /pain and difficulties/suffering (of the people)/"]],["疳",["gan1] /rickets/"]],["疢",["chen4] /(disease)/"]],["疕",["bi3] /facial skin disease/mange/"]],["疑难",["yi2 nan2] /hard to understand/difficult to deal with/knotty/complicated/"]],["疑犯",["yi2 fan4] /a suspect/"]],["疑问句",["yi2 wen4 ju4] /question (grammar)/interrogative sentence/"]],["疑兵",["yi2 bing1] /troops deployed to mislead the enemy/"]],["疏附县",["Shu1 fu4 xian4] /Shufu county in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["疏财仗义",["shu1 cai2 zhang4 yi4] /distributing money, fighting for virtue (idiom); fig. generous in helping the needy/"]],["疏解",["shu1 jie3] /to mediate/to mitigate/to ease/to relieve/"]],["疏肝理气",["shu1 gan1 li3 qi4] /to course the liver and rectify 氣|气[qi4] (TCM)/"]],["疏懒",["shu1 lan3] /indolent/careless/"]],["疏勒",["Shu1 le4] /Shule ancient name for modern Kashgar/Shule county in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["畸胎瘤",["ji1 tai1 liu2] /teratoma (medicine)/"]],["畷",["chuo4] /raised path between fields/"]],["当雄",["Dang1 xiong2] /Damxung county, Tibetan: 'Dam gzhung rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["当道",["dang1 dao4] /in the middle of the road/to be in the way/to hold power/"]],["当轴",["dang1 zhou2] /person in power/important official/"]],["当班",["dang1 ban1] /to work one's shift/"]],["当涂县",["Dang1 tu2 xian4] /Dangtu county in Ma'anshan 馬鞍山|马鞍山[Ma3 an1 shan1], Anhui/"]],["当权",["dang1 quan2] /to hold power/"]],["当口",["dang1 kou3] /at that moment/just then/"]],["当务之急",["dang1 wu4 zhi1 ji2] /top priority job/matter of vital importance/"]],["当兵",["dang1 bing1] /to serve in the army/to be a soldier/"]],["异物",["yi4 wu4] /rarity/rare delicacy/foreign matter/alien body/the dead/ghost/monstrosity/alien life-form/"]],["异曲同工",["yi4 qu3 tong2 gong1] /different tunes played with equal skill (idiom)/different methods leading to the same result/different approach but equally satisfactory outcome/"]],["异文",["yi4 wen2] /variant character/loan word/variant written form (for the same word)/different edition/"]],["畲族",["She1 zu2] /She ethnic group/"]],["画",["hua4] /to draw/picture/painting/CL:幅[fu2],張|张[zhang1]/classifier for paintings etc/variant of 劃|划[hua4]/"]],["番椒",["fan1 jiao1] /hot pepper/chili/"]],["畦",["qi2] /small plot of farm land/Taiwan pr. [xi1]/"]],["略过",["lu:e4 guo4] /to pass over/to skip/"]],["毕竟",["bi4 jing4] /after all/all in all/when all is said and done/in the final analysis/"]],["毕命",["bi4 ming4] /to die (in an accident etc)/to have one's life cut short/"]],["畜产品",["xu4 chan3 pin3] /domesticated animal products/"]],["畜力",["chu4 li4] /animal power/animal-drawn (plow etc)/"]],["留驻",["liu2 zhu4] /to keep stationed (of troops)/to remain as a garrison/"]],["留门",["liu2 men2] /to leave the door unlocked for sb/"]],["留有余地",["liu2 you3 yu2 di4] /to leave some leeway/to allow for the unpredictable/"]],["留待",["liu2 dai4] /to leave sth for later/to postpone (work, a decision etc)/"]],["留底",["liu2 di3] /to keep a copy/copy kept for archiving/to put aside a portion (of a money sum)/"]],["留",["liu2] /to leave (a message etc)/to retain/to stay/to remain/to keep/to preserve/","liu2] /old variant of 留[liu2]/"]],["畏罪自杀",["wei4 zui4 zi4 sha1] /to commit suicide to escape punishment/"]],["界址",["jie4 zhi3] /boundary (of a piece of land or territory)/"]],["畈",["fan4] /field/farm/"]],["男根",["nan2 gen1] /penis/"]],["男性厌恶",["nan2 xing4 yan4 wu4] /misandry/"]],["申论",["shen1 lun4] /to give a detailed exposition/to state in detail/"]],["申时",["shen1 shi2] /3-5 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["甲鱼",["jia3 yu2] /turtle/terrapin/Taiwan pr. [jia4 yu2]/"]],["甲酸",["jia3 suan1] /formylic acid (HCOOH)/formic acid/methanoic acid/"]],["甲酚",["jia3 fen1] /cresol (chemistry)/"]],["甲型",["jia3 xing2] /type A/type I/alpha-/"]],["由不得",["you2 bu5 de5] /cannot help/to be beyond control of/"]],["田湾",["Tian2 wan1] /Tianwan in Lianyungang 連雲港|连云港, site of large nuclear power plant/"]],["田林",["Tian2 lin2] /Tianlin county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["田中镇",["Tian2 zhong1 zhen4] /Tienchung town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["甬道",["yong3 dao4] /walled-in path/paved pathway/canopied passageway/corridor/tunnel/"]],["甪",["Lu4] /surname Lu/place name/"]],["甩手",["shuai3 shou3] /to swing one's arms/to wash one's hands of sth/"]],["用户名",["yong4 hu4 ming2] /username/user ID/"]],["用户到网络的接口",["yong4 hu4 dao4 wang3 luo4 de5 jie1 kou3] /User-Network Interface/UNI/"]],["产粮",["chan3 liang2] /to grow crops/food growing/"]],["产后",["chan3 hou4] /postnatal/"]],["产仔",["chan3 zi3] /to give birth (animals)/to bear a litter/"]],["生财有道",["sheng1 cai2 you3 dao4] /lit. there are principles behind making money (idiom); fig. to have a knack for good business/knowing how to accumulate wealth/good at feathering one's own nest/"]],["生计",["sheng1 ji4] /livelihood/"]],["生育能力",["sheng1 yu4 neng2 li4] /fertility/ability to have children/"]],["生产反应堆",["sheng1 chan3 fan3 ying4 dui1] /production reactor/"]],["生理性",["sheng1 li3 xing4] /physiological/"]],["生漆",["sheng1 qi1] /raw lacquer/"]],["生活美学",["sheng1 huo2 mei3 xue2] /appreciation of the finer things in life/"]],["生活",["sheng1 huo2] /life/activity/to live/livelihood/"]],["生殖系统",["sheng1 zhi2 xi4 tong3] /reproductive system/"]],["生意经",["sheng1 yi5 jing1] /knack of doing business/business sense/"]],["生性",["sheng1 xing4] /natural disposition/"]],["生光",["sheng1 guang1] /to emit light/"]],["甝",["han2] /white tiger/"]],["甘迺迪",["Gan1 nai3 di2] /Kennedy (name) (Tw)/"]],["甘油栓剂",["gan1 you2 shuan1 ji4] /glycerine suppository/"]],["甘心情愿",["gan1 xin1 qing2 yuan4] /willingly and gladly (idiom)/"]],["罂",["ying1] /variant of 罌|罂[ying1]/","ying1] /earthen jar with small mouth/"]],["瓰",["fen1 wa3] /deciwatt (old)/single-character equivalent of 分瓦[fen1 wa3]/"]],["瓦里斯",["Wa3 li3 si1] /Wallis (name)/John Wallis (1616-1703), English mathematician, precursor of Newton/"]],["瓦当",["wa3 dang1] /eaves-tile/"]],["瓦工",["wa3 gong1] /tiling/bricklaying/plastering/"]],["瓦亮",["wa3 liang4] /shiny/very bright/"]],["瓣鳃纲",["ban4 sai1 gang1] /Lamellibranchia/class of bivalves/"]],["瓜田李下",["gua1 tian2 li3 xia4] /abbr. for 瓜田不納履，李下不整冠|瓜田不纳履，李下不整冠[gua1 tian2 bu4 na4 lu:3 , li3 xia4 bu4 zheng3 guan1]/"]],["瓒",["zan4] /libation cup/"]],["琼浆玉液",["qiong2 jiang1 yu4 ye4] /bejeweled nectar (idiom); ambrosia of the immortals/superb liquor/top quality wine/"]],["琼",["qiong2] /jasper/fine jade/beautiful/exquisite (e.g. wine, food)/abbr. for Hainan province/"]],["瓁",["wo4] /uncarved jade/"]],["环翠区",["Huan2 cui4 qu1] /Huancui district of Weihai city 威海市, Shandong/"]],["环烃",["huan2 ting1] /cyclic hydrocarbon (i.e. involving benzene ring)/"]],["环保斗士",["huan2 bao3 dou4 shi4] /an environmental activist/a fighter for environmental protection/"]],["环保局",["huan2 bao3 ju2] /environment protection office/PRC National bureau of environmental protection/"]],["璧山县",["Bi4 shan1 xian4] /Bishan suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["璅",["suo3] /fragmentary/trifling/"]],["玛丽娅",["Ma3 li4 ya4] /Maria (name)/St Mary/"]],["玛迪达",["Ma3 di2 da2] /Matilda (name)/"]],["玛俐欧",["Ma3 li4 ou1] /Mario (Nintendo video game character)/also transcribed variously as 馬里奧|马里奥[Ma3 li3 ao4], 馬力歐|马力欧[Ma3 li4 ou1] etc/"]],["玛",["ma3] /agate/cornelian/"]],["瑶海区",["Yao2 hai3 qu1] /Yaohai district of Hefei city 合肥市[He2 fei2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["瑶池",["Yao2 chi2] /the Jade lake on Mount Kunlun, residence of Xi Wangmu 西王母/"]],["琐细",["suo3 xi4] /trivial/"]],["瑞丽市",["Rui4 li4 shi4] /Ruili city in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州[De2 hong2 Dai3 zu2 Jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["瑞尔",["rui4 er3] /riel (Cambodian currency)/"]],["瑞氏染色",["rui4 shi4 ran3 se4] /Wright's stain (used in studying blood)/"]],["瑚",["hu2] /coral/"]],["瑉",["min2] /variant of 珉[min2]/"]],["琫",["beng3] /gem ornament of scabbard/"]],["理疗",["li3 liao2] /physiotherapy/"]],["理气",["li3 qi4] /(TCM) to rectify 氣|气[qi4]/"]],["理查森",["Li3 cha2 sen1] /Richardson (name)/"]],["理查",["Li3 cha2] /Richard (name)/"]],["理会",["li3 hui4] /to understand/to pay attention to/to take notice of/"]],["理性与感性",["Li3 xing4 yu3 Gan3 xing4] /Sense and Sensibility, novel by Jane Austen 珍·奧斯汀|珍·奥斯汀[Zhen1 · Ao4 si1 ting1]/"]],["球友",["qiu2 you3] /(ball game) enthusiast (player)/golf buddy (or tennis buddy etc)/"]],["现身说法",["xian4 shen1 shuo1 fa3] /to talk from one's personal experience/to use oneself as an example/"]],["现况",["xian4 kuang4] /the current situation/"]],["现有",["xian4 you3] /currently existing/currently available/"]],["现场视察",["xian4 chang3 shi4 cha2] /on-site inspection/"]],["现在式",["xian4 zai4 shi4] /present tense/"]],["现代集团",["Xian4 dai4 Ji2 tuan2] /Hyundai, the Korean corporation/"]],["珵",["cheng2] /fine jade/jade ornament/"]],["班辈儿",["ban1 bei4 r5] /seniority in the family/pecking order/"]],["班务会",["ban1 wu4 hui4] /a routine meeting of a squad/team or class/"]],["珠穆朗玛",["Zhu1 mu4 lang3 ma3] /Mt Chomolungma or Qomolangma (Tibetan)/Mt Everest/Nepalese: Sagarmatha/"]],["珠流璧转",["zhu1 liu2 bi4 zhuan3] /lit. pearl flows, jade moves on (idiom); fig. the passage of time/water under the bridge/"]],["珙县",["Gong3 xian4] /Gong county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["珍视",["zhen1 shi4] /to place great importance on/to treasure/"]],["珍品",["zhen1 pin3] /valuable object/curio/"]],["玻璃纤维",["bo1 li2 xian1 wei2] /fiberglass/glass fiber/"]],["玻利维亚",["Bo1 li4 wei2 ya4] /Bolivia/"]],["玹",["xuan2] /jadelike precious stone/jade-colored/"]],["玳瑁",["dai4 mao4] /hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata)/tortoiseshell/Taiwan pr. [dai4 mei4]/"]],["玫瑰念珠",["mei2 gui5 nian4 zhu1] /rosary (Catholic prayer beads)/"]],["玩笑",["wan2 xiao4] /to joke/joke/jest/"]],["玓𬍛",["di4 li4] /brilliance of pearls/"]],["王老吉",["Wang2 lao3 ji2] /Wanglaoji (beverage brand)/"]],["王府井",["Wang2 fu3 jing3] /Wangfujing neighborhood of central Beijing, famous for shopping/"]],["玊",["su4] /jade with a blemish/person who cuts and polishes jade/"]],["玉门关",["Yu4 men2 Guan1] /Yumen Pass, or Jade Gate, western frontier post on the Silk Road in the Han Dynasty, west of Dunhuang, in Gansu/"]],["率由旧章",["shuai4 you2 jiu4 zhang1] /to act in accordance with the old rules (idiom)/to follow a proven formula/"]],["献媚",["xian4 mei4] /to ingratiate oneself with/to pander to/"]],["兽医学",["shou4 yi1 xue2] /veterinary medicine/veterinary science/"]],["兽行",["shou4 xing2] /brutal act/bestiality/"]],["兽欲",["shou4 yu4] /beastly desire/"]],["兽",["shou4] /beast/animal/beastly/bestial/"]],["猎艳",["lie4 yan4] /to chase women/to express oneself in a pompous flowery style/"]],["获悉",["huo4 xi1] /to learn of sth/to find out/to get news/"]],["狞猫",["ning2 mao1] /Lynx caracal/"]],["獬",["xie4] /see 獬豸[xie4 zhi4]/"]],["独领风骚",["du2 ling3 feng1 sao1] /most outstanding/par excellence/"]],["独角鲸",["du2 jiao3 jing1] /narwhal (Monodon monoceros)/"]],["独联体",["Du2 lian2 ti3] /Commonwealth of Independent States (former Soviet Union)/abbr. for 獨立國家聯合體|独立国家联合体/"]],["独揽",["du2 lan3] /to monopolize/"]],["独山子",["Du2 shan1 zi3] /Dushanzi district (Uighur: Maytagh Rayoni) of Qaramay City 克拉瑪依市|克拉玛依市[Ke4 la1 ma3 yi1 shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["奖牌榜",["jiang3 pai2 bang3] /medal table/tally of trophies/list of prizewinners/"]],["奖得主",["jiang3 de2 zhu3] /recipient of an award/prize winner/"]],["奖学金",["jiang3 xue2 jin1] /scholarship/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["奖券",["jiang3 quan4] /raffle or lottery ticket/"]],["犹豫不决",["you2 yu4 bu4 jue2] /hesitancy/indecision/to waver/"]],["猴儿",["hou2 er2] /little devil/","hou2 r5] /monkey/"]],["猩猩",["xing1 xing5] /orangutan/"]],["猥獕",["wei3 cui1] /vulgar/despicable/abject/"]],["猛跌",["meng3 die1] /drop sharply (e.g. stock prices)/"]],["猛一看",["meng3 yi1 kan4] /at first glance/first impression/"]],["猇亭",["Xiao1 ting2] /Xiaoting district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 Shi4], Hubei/"]],["猁",["li4] /a kind of monkey/"]],["狼孩",["lang2 hai2] /wolf child/human child raised by wolves (in legends)/"]],["狸猫",["li2 mao1] /leopard cat/raccoon dog/palm civet/"]],["狠心",["hen3 xin1] /callous/heartless/"]],["狘",["yue4] /jump/"]],["狗獾",["gou3 huan1] /badger/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["狗牌",["gou3 pai2] /dog tag/"]],["狗拿耗子",["gou3 na2 hao4 zi5] /lit. a dog who catches mice/to be meddlesome (idiom)/"]],["狗仔队",["gou3 zai3 dui4] /paparazzi/"]],["狒狒",["fei4 fei4] /baboon/"]],["狐假虎威",["hu2 jia3 hu3 wei1] /lit. the fox exploits the tiger's might (idiom); fig. to use powerful connections to intimidate people/"]],["狄仁杰",["Di2 Ren2 jie2] /Di Renjie (607-700), Tang dynasty politician, prime minister under Wu Zetian, subsequently hero of legends/master sleuth Judge Dee, aka Chinese Sherlock Holmes, in novel Three murder cases solved by Judge Dee 狄公案[Di2 gong1 an4] translated by Dutch sinologist R.H. van Gulik 高羅珮|高罗佩[Gao1 Luo2 pei4]/"]],["狂笑",["kuang2 xiao4] /to howl with laughter/to laugh one's head off/"]],["狂暴",["kuang2 bao4] /frantic/berserk/"]],["犺",["kang4] /fierce dog/"]],["犯困",["fan4 kun4] /(coll.) to get sleepy/"]],["犪牛",["kui2 niu2] /ancient yak of southeast China, also known as 犩[wei2]/"]],["犩",["wei2] /ancient yak of southeast China, also known as 犪牛[kui2 niu2]/"]],["犎牛",["feng1 niu2] /bison/"]],["犍为",["Qian2 wei4] /Qianwei county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["犄角",["ji1 jiao3] /horn/"]],["牾",["wu3] /to oppose/to gore/"]],["牵线人",["qian1 xian4 ren2] /a controller/"]],["特敏福",["te4 min3 fu2] /oseltamivir/Tamiflu/"]],["特指问句",["te4 zhi3 wen4 ju4] /wh-question (linguistics)/"]],["特拉华河",["Te4 la1 hua2 He2] /Delaware River, between Pennsylvania and Delaware state, USA/"]],["特惠",["te4 hui4] /special privilege/favorable (terms)/discount (price)/preferential (treatment)/ex gratia (payment)/"]],["特征值",["te4 zheng1 zhi2] /eigenvalue (math.)/"]],["特别护理",["te4 bie2 hu4 li3] /intensive care/"]],["特任",["te4 ren4] /special appointment/"]],["物力",["wu4 li4] /physical resources (as opposed to labor resources)/"]],["物价指数",["wu4 jia4 zhi3 shu4] /price index/"]],["物件",["wu4 jian4] /object/"]],["牧夫座",["Mu4 fu1 zuo4] /Boötes (constellation)/"]],["牢狱之灾",["lao2 yu4 zhi1 zai1] /imprisonment/"]],["牢牢",["lao2 lao2] /firmly/safely/"]],["牡丹皮",["mu3 dan5 pi2] /root bark of the peony tree (used in TCM)/"]],["牛鬼蛇神",["niu2 gui3 she2 shen2] /evil monsters/(fig.) bad characters/(political) bad elements/"]],["牙雕",["ya2 diao1] /ivory carving/"]],["牙科医生",["ya2 ke1 yi1 sheng1] /dentist/"]],["牙盘",["ya2 pan2] /(bicycle) crankset/"]],["牙痛",["ya2 tong4] /toothache/"]],["牒谱",["die2 pu3] /genealogy/family tree/same as 譜牒|谱牒/"]],["牏",["tou2] /short board/plank/"]],["牌坊",["pai2 fang1] /memorial arch/"]],["版次",["ban3 ci4] /edition (of a book etc)/edition number/"]],["片剂",["pian1 ji4] /tablet/"]],["爽身粉",["shuang3 shen1 fen3] /baby powder/talcum powder/"]],["父母",["fu4 mu3] /father and mother/parents/"]],["争端",["zheng1 duan1] /dispute/controversy/conflict/"]],["爬升",["pa2 sheng1] /to rise/to ascend/to climb (airplane etc)/to go up (sales figures etc)/to gain promotion/"]],["爪哇岛",["Zhao3 wa1 Dao3] /Java (island of Indonesia)/"]],["烂醉如泥",["lan4 zui4 ru2 ni2] /lit. as drunk as mud/completely drunk/"]],["烂泥扶不上墙",["lan4 ni2 fu2 bu4 shang4 qiang2] /useless (idiom)/worthless/inept/"]],["爓",["yan4] /flame/"]],["炉",["lu2] /stove/furnace/","lu2] /variant of 爐|炉[lu2]/"]],["爆裂",["bao4 lie4] /to rupture/to burst/to explode/"]],["爆表",["bao4 biao3] /off the charts/extreme/beyond the normal range of measurement/"]],["爆发",["bao4 fa1] /to break out/to erupt/to explode/to burst out/"]],["熏蒸剂",["xun1 zheng1 ji4] /fumigant/"]],["烩饭",["hui4 fan4] /rice in gravy, typically with meat and vegetables/"]],["燧石",["sui4 shi2] /flint/"]],["灿笑",["can4 xiao4] /to smile brightly/"]],["灿烂多彩",["can4 lan4 duo1 cai3] /multicolored splendor (of fireworks, bright lights etc)/"]],["营养师",["ying2 yang3 shi1] /nutritionist/dietitian/"]],["营造",["ying2 zao4] /to build (housing)/to construct/to make/"]],["营生",["ying2 sheng1] /to earn a living/a livelihood/"]],["营救",["ying2 jiu4] /to rescue/"]],["营建",["ying2 jian4] /to build/to construct/"]],["燕",["Yan1] /Yan, a vassal state of Zhou in modern Hebei and Liaoning/north Hebei/the four Yan kingdoms of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Yan 前燕 (337-370), Later Yan 後燕|后燕 (384-409), Southern Yan 南燕 (398-410), Northern Yan 北燕 (409-436)/surname Yan/","yan4] /swallow (family Hirundinidae)/old variant of 宴[yan4]/","yan4] /variant of 燕[yan4]/"]],["烧毁",["shao1 hui3] /to burn/to burn down/"]],["烧味",["shao1 wei4] /siu mei/spit-roasted meat dish in Cantonese cuisine/"]],["燎泡",["liao2 pao4] /blister (caused by burns)/"]],["炖锅",["dun4 guo1] /stew pot/stew pan/saucepan/"]],["炖肉",["dun4 rou4] /stewed meat/beef stew/"]],["炖煌",["Dun4 huang2] /Dunhuang (city in Gansu)/"]],["灯笼果",["deng1 long2 guo3] /cape gooseberry/Peruvian ground-cherry/Physalis peruviana/"]],["灯笼",["deng1 long2] /lantern/"]],["灯塔市",["Deng1 ta3 shi4] /Dengta county level city in Liaoyang 遼陽|辽阳[Liao2 yang2], Liaoning/"]],["燃煤",["ran2 mei2] /coal fuel/"]],["热连球菌",["re4 lian2 qiu2 jun1] /Streptococcus thermophilus/"]],["热身",["re4 shen1] /to warm up (sports)/(fig.) to prepare/to get in condition/"]],["热衷",["re4 zhong1] /to feel strongly about/to be fond of/obsession/deep commitment/"]],["热肠",["re4 chang2] /warmhearted/enthusiastic/"]],["热焓",["re4 han2] /enthalpy/heat content (thermodynamics)/"]],["热潮",["re4 chao2] /upsurge/popular craze/"]],["热水器",["re4 shui3 qi4] /water heater/"]],["热插拔",["re4 cha1 ba2] /hot swapping/"]],["热度",["re4 du4] /temperature/heat/short-lived enthusiasm/"]],["热带风暴",["re4 dai4 feng1 bao4] /tropical storm/"]],["热层",["re4 ceng2] /thermosphere/"]],["热力",["re4 li4] /heat/"]],["熟语",["shu2 yu3] /idiom/"]],["熔炉",["rong2 lu2] /smelting furnace/forge/"]],["熔浆",["rong2 jiang1] /magma/molten lava/"]],["熔核",["rong2 he2] /weld nugget/"]],["熔断机制",["rong2 duan4 ji1 zhi4] /(finance) trading curb/circuit breaker/"]],["熏陶成性",["xun1 tao2 cheng2 xing4] /(idiom) nurture makes second nature/good habits come by long assimilation/"]],["熊胆草",["xiong2 dan3 cao3] /Conyza blinii/"]],["熙",["xi1] /variant of 熙[xi1]/","xi1] /prosperous/splendid/"]],["熄灯",["xi1 deng1] /turn out the lights/lights out/"]],["煻",["tang2] /to warm/to toast/"]],["烦乱",["fan2 luan4] /anxious/agitated/"]],["照顾",["zhao4 gu5] /to take care of/to show consideration/to attend to/to look after/"]],["照办",["zhao4 ban4] /to follow the rules/to do as instructed/to play by the book/to comply with a request/"]],["照映",["zhao4 ying4] /to shine/to illuminate/"]],["照常",["zhao4 chang2] /as usual/"]],["照妖镜",["zhao4 yao1 jing4] /magic mirror for revealing goblins/fig. way of seeing through a conspiracy/"]],["照单全收",["zhao4 dan1 quan2 shou1] /to accept without question/to take sth at face value/"]],["煤制油",["mei2 zhi4 you2] /coal liquefaction/"]],["煤炭",["mei2 tan4] /coal/"]],["煤油",["mei2 you2] /kerosene/"]],["煤层",["mei2 ceng2] /a coal bed/a coal seam/"]],["煝",["mei4] /be radiant/flaming/drought/"]],["烟豆",["yan1 dou4] /variable glycine (Glycine tabacina), a scrambling plant in the bean family/"]],["烟草",["yan1 cao3] /tobacco/"]],["烟花行院",["yan1 hua1 xing2 yuan4] /brothel (esp. in Yuan theater)/"]],["烟花寨",["yan1 hua1 zhai4] /brothel (esp. in Yuan theater)/"]],["烟火",["yan1 huo3] /smoke and fire/fireworks/"]],["烟尘",["yan1 chen2] /smoke and dust/air pollution/"]],["烟土",["yan1 tu3] /raw opium/"]],["烟台",["Yan1 tai2] /Yantai prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["煌",["huang2] /brilliant/"]],["炼化",["lian4 hua4] /to refine/refining (e.g. oil, chemicals etc)/"]],["焿",["geng1] /variant of 羹[geng1], used in restaurants and night markets in Taiwan/"]],["然顷",["ran2 qing3] /in a short time/soon/before long/"]],["焮",["xin4] /heat/flame/inflammation/"]],["焦躁",["jiao1 zao4] /fretful/impatient/"]],["焦土",["jiao1 tu3] /scorched earth/"]],["无非",["wu2 fei1] /only/nothing else/"]],["无路可逃",["wu2 lu4 ke3 tao2] /no way out/nowhere to go/trapped beyond hope of rescue/painted into a corner/"]],["无虞",["wu2 yu2] /not to be worried about/all taken care of/"]],["无花果",["wu2 hua1 guo3] /fig (Ficus carica)/"]],["无能为力",["wu2 neng2 wei2 li4] /impotent (idiom)/powerless/helpless/"]],["无码",["wu2 ma3] /unpixelated or uncensored (of video)/"]],["无壳蜗牛",["wu2 ke2 wo1 niu2] /fig. people who cannot afford to buy their own house/"]],["无壳族",["wu2 ke2 zu2] /see 無殼蝸牛|无壳蜗牛[wu2 ke2 wo1 niu2]/"]],["无业游民",["wu2 ye4 you2 min2] /unemployed person/vagrant/rogue/"]],["无核区",["wu2 he2 qu1] /nuclear weapon-free zone/"]],["无形贸易",["wu2 xing2 mao4 yi4] /invisibles (trade)/"]],["无形中",["wu2 xing2 zhong1] /imperceptibly/virtually/"]],["无尾猿",["wu2 wei3 yuan2] /ape/"]],["无味",["wu2 wei4] /tasteless/odorless/"]],["无名烈士墓",["wu2 ming2 lie4 shi4 mu4] /tomb of the unknown soldier/"]],["无人问津",["wu2 ren2 wen4 jin1] /to be of no interest to anyone (idiom)/"]],["无主失物",["wu2 zhu3 shi1 wu4] /lost property without a claimant (law)/"]],["焚琴煮鹤",["fen2 qin2 zhu3 he4] /lit. to burn zithers and cook cranes/fig. to waste valuable resources/to destroy wantonly beautiful things/"]],["焙果",["bei4 guo3] /variant of 貝果|贝果[bei4 guo3]/"]],["焐",["wu4] /to warm sth up/"]],["烽烟四起",["feng1 yan1 si4 qi3] /lit. fire beacons in all four directions (idiom); the confusion of war/"]],["烤箱",["kao3 xiang1] /oven/"]],["烤炉",["kao3 lu2] /oven (PRC)/"]],["烘手器",["hong1 shou3 qi4] /hand dryer/"]],["烘干机",["hong1 gan1 ji1] /clothes dryer/"]],["乌鸟私情",["wu1 niao3 si1 qing2] /lit. the solicitude of the crow (who provides for his old parent)(idiom)/fig. filial piety/"]],["乌贼",["wu1 zei2] /cuttlefish/"]],["乌兰浩特",["Wu1 lan2 hao4 te4] /Wulanhaote county level city, Mongolian Ulaan xot, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌兰巴托",["Wu1 lan2 ba1 tuo1] /Ulaanbaatar or Ulan Bator, capital of Mongolia/"]],["乌灰银鸥",["wu1 hui1 yin2 ou1] /(bird species of China) lesser black-backed gull (Larus fuscus)/"]],["乌木",["wu1 mu4] /ebony/"]],["乌日",["Wu1 ri4] /Wujih township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["乌审",["Wu1 shen3] /Uxin or Wushen banner in southwest Ordos prefecture 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌塌菜",["wu1 ta1 cai4] /rosette bok choy (Brassica rapa var. rosularis)/"]],["烈屿乡",["Lie4 yu3 xiang1] /Liehyu township in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["为时过早",["wei2 shi2 guo4 zao3] /premature/too soon/"]],["为时未晚",["wei2 shi2 wei4 wan3] /it is not too late (idiom)/"]],["炸",["zha2] /to deep fry/","zha4] /to explode/"]],["炯炯有神",["jiong3 jiong3 you3 shen2] /eyes bright and full of expression/"]],["炯炯",["jiong3 jiong3] /bright (eyes)/shining/"]],["炒蛋",["chao3 dan4] /scrambled eggs/"]],["灾殃",["zai1 yang1] /disaster/"]],["灾害",["zai1 hai4] /calamity/disaster/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["灼",["zhuo2] /luminous/burning/to burn/to cauterize/"]],["灰头鸫",["hui1 tou2 dong1] /(bird species of China) chestnut thrush (Turdus rubrocanus)/"]],["灰脸鵟鹰",["hei1 lian3 kuang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) grey-faced buzzard (Butastur indicus)/"]],["灰心",["hui1 xin1] /to lose heart/to be discouraged/"]],["灰喜鹊",["hui1 xi3 que4] /(bird species of China) azure-winged magpie (Cyanopica cyanus)/"]],["灰伯劳",["hui1 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) great grey shrike (Lanius excubitor)/"]],["火辣辣",["huo3 la4 la4] /painful heat/scorching/painful heat/rude and forthright/provocative/hot/sexy/"]],["火车站",["huo3 che1 zhan4] /train station/"]],["火红",["huo3 hong2] /fiery/blazing/"]],["火环",["Huo3 huan2] /Ring of Fire (circum-Pacific seismic belt)/"]],["火焰",["huo3 yan4] /blaze/flame/"]],["火枪",["huo3 qiang1] /firearms (in historical context)/flintlock (old powder and shot firearm)/"]],["火成碎屑",["huo3 cheng2 sui4 xie4] /pyroclastic/"]],["火山活动",["huo3 shan1 huo2 dong4] /volcanic activity/volcanism/"]],["火印",["huo3 yin4] /branded mark/brand/"]],["火冠雀",["huo3 guan1 que4] /(bird species of China) fire-capped tit (Cephalopyrus flammiceps)/"]],["火中取栗",["huo3 zhong1 qu3 li4] /lit. to pull chestnuts out of the fire (idiom)/fig. to be sb's cat's-paw/"]],["火",["Huo3] /surname Huo/","huo3] /fire/urgent/ammunition/fiery or flaming/internal heat (Chinese medicine)/hot (popular)/classifier for military units (old)/"]],["灞",["Ba4] /name of a river/"]],["滩",["tan1] /beach/shoal/rapids/CL:片[pian4]/classifier for liquids: pool, puddle/"]],["洒满",["sa3 man3] /to sprinkle over sth/"]],["洒水",["sa3 shui3] /to sprinkle/"]],["潇潇细雨",["xiao1 xiao1 xi4 yu3] /the sound of light rain or drizzle (idiom)/"]],["沥青",["li4 qing1] /asphalt/bitumen/pitch/"]],["泸",["lu2] /old name of a river in Jiangxi/place name/"]],["瀑",["bao4] /shower (rain)/","pu4] /waterfall/"]],["滤芯",["lu:4 xin1] /filter cartridge/filter/"]],["滤毒通风装置",["lu:4 du2 tong1 feng1 zhuang1 zhi4] /filtration equipment/"]],["滨州市",["Bin1 zhou1 shi4] /Binzhou prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["滨城",["Bin1 cheng2] /Bincheng district of Binzhou city 濱州市|滨州市[Bin1 zhou1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["滥用职权",["lan4 yong4 zhi2 quan2] /abuse of power/"]],["濡沫涸辙",["ru2 mo4 he2 zhe2] /to help each other out in hard times (idiom)/"]],["济济一堂",["ji3 ji3 yi1 tang2] /to congregate in one hall (idiom); to gather under one roof/"]],["济困扶危",["ji4 kun4 fu2 wei1] /to help those in distress (idiom)/"]],["濊",["hui4] /vast/expansive (as of water)/"]],["浓重",["nong2 zhong4] /dense/thick/strong/rich (colors)/heavy (aroma)/deep (friendship)/profound (effect)/"]],["激起",["ji1 qi3] /to arouse/to evoke/to cause/to stir up/"]],["激浪",["Ji1 lang4] /Mountain Dew/"]],["激将法",["ji1 jiang4 fa3] /indirect, psychological method of getting sb to do as one wishes (e.g. questioning whether they are up to the task)/"]],["澽",["Ju4] /(name of a river in Shaanxi Province)/"]],["澳门国际机场",["Ao4 men2 Guo2 ji4 Ji1 chang3] /Macau International Airport/"]],["澬",["zi1] /to rain continuously/"]],["泽普",["Ze2 pu3] /Poskam nahiyisi (Poskam county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["泽布吕赫",["Ze2 bu4 lu:3 he4] /Zeebrugge (port city in Belgium)/"]],["澟",["lin3] /old variant of 凜|凛[lin3]/"]],["涧流",["jian4 liu2] /mountain stream/stream in a valley/"]],["澎",["peng2] /sound of waves/"]],["涝",["lao4] /flooded/"]],["浇花",["jiao1 hua1] /to water the plants/to water the garden/"]],["澄渊",["cheng2 yuan1] /clear, deep water/"]],["澄江",["Cheng2 jiang1] /Chengjiang county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], east Yunnan, famous as lower Cambrian fossil site/"]],["潼南",["Tong2 nan2] /Tongnan suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["溃坝",["kui4 ba4] /dam burst/collapse of dam/"]],["潮南",["Chao2 nan2] /Chaonan district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["潭影",["tan2 ying3] /reflection in a deep pond/"]],["潭底",["tan2 di3] /bottom of a (deep) pond/"]],["润肺",["run4 fei4] /to moisten the lungs/to make expectoration easy (medicine)/"]],["潜质",["qian2 zhi4] /potential/"]],["潘金莲",["Pan1 Jin1 lian2] /Pan Jinlian (name lit. Golden Lotus), heroine of Ming dynasty vernacular novel Jinpingmei or the Golden Lotus 金瓶梅/"]],["洁食",["jie2 shi2] /kosher/"]],["洁净无瑕",["jie2 jing4 wu2 xia2] /clean and spotless/"]],["涨幅",["zhang3 fu2] /extent of a rise (in prices etc)/amount of increase/growth (typically expressed as a percentage)/"]],["漯河",["Luo4 he2] /Luohe prefecture-level city in Henan/"]],["漫画家",["man4 hua4 jia1] /cartoon writer (from Japanese mangaka)/"]],["漫步",["man4 bu4] /to wander/to ramble/recreational hiking/to perambulate/"]],["漫天遍地",["man4 tian1 bian4 di4] /lit. to fill the whole sky and cover the land; everywhere/as far as the eye can see/"]],["汉语",["Han4 yu3] /Chinese language/CL:門|门[men2]/"]],["汉白玉",["han4 bai2 yu4] /white marble/a type of white marble used for building and sculpting/"]],["汉族",["Han4 zu2] /Han ethnic group/"]],["汉尼拔",["Han4 ni2 ba2] /Hannibal (name)/Hannibal Barca (247-183 BC), Carthaginian general/"]],["汉密尔顿",["Han4 mi4 er3 dun4] /Hamilton (name)/Hamilton, capital of Bermuda/"]],["漠然置之",["mo4 ran2 zhi4 zhi1] /to set to one side and ignore (idiom); quite indifferent/cold and uncaring/"]],["沤肥",["ou4 fei2] /manure/wet compost/"]],["漖",["jiao4] /Jiao river/"]],["演出地点",["yan3 chu1 di4 dian3] /performance place/CL:處|处[chu4]/"]],["漏锅",["lou4 guo1] /colander/strainer/sieve/leaky pot/"]],["溇水",["Lou2 Shui3] /Lou River in Hubei and Hunan/"]],["漆布",["qi1 bu4] /varnished cloth/linoleum/"]],["漂零",["piao1 ling2] /variant of 飄零|飘零[piao1 ling2]/"]],["漂游",["piao1 you2] /drift/"]],["满汉",["Man3 Han4] /Manchurian-Chinese (relations)/"]],["满座",["man3 zuo4] /fully booked/every seat taken/"]],["满师",["man3 shi1] /to finish apprenticeship/to graduate/"]],["满天飞",["man3 tian1 fei1] /to rush around everywhere/always active/"]],["满堂",["man3 tang2] /whole audience/a sellout (capacity audience)/jam-packed/"]],["满口答应",["man3 kou3 da1 ying5] /to readily consent/"]],["滚瓜烂熟",["gun3 gua1 lan4 shu2] /lit. ripe as a melon that rolls from its vine (idiom); fig. to know fluently/to know sth inside out/to know sth by heart/"]],["滚滚",["Gun3 gun3] /nickname for a panda/","gun3 gun3] /to surge on/to roll on/"]],["滚彩蛋",["gun3 cai3 dan4] /egg rolling (rolling of decorated, hard-boiled eggs down hillsides by children at Easter)/"]],["浐",["chan3] /name of a river in Shaanxi province/see 滻河|浐河[Chan3 He2]/"]],["滴漏计时器",["di1 lou4 ji4 shi2 qi4] /hourglass/water clock/clepsydra/"]],["滴水石穿",["di1 shui3 shi2 chuan1] /dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success/You can achieve your aim if you try hard without giving up./Persistent effort overcomes any difficulty./"]],["渗",["shen4] /to seep/to ooze/to horrify/"]],["沪语",["Hu4 yu3] /Shanghainese/Shanghai dialect/"]],["滑翔翼",["hua2 xiang2 yi4] /hang glider/hang gliding/"]],["涤瑕",["di2 xia2] /to cleanse away a stain/"]],["涤卡",["di2 ka3] /polyester khaki (abbr. for 滌綸卡其布|涤纶卡其布)/"]],["滋",["zi1] /to grow/to nourish/to increase/to cause/juice/taste/(dialect) to spout/to spurt/"]],["灭顶",["mie4 ding3] /to be drowned (figurative and literal)/"]],["沧州市",["Cang1 zhou1 Shi4] /Cangzhou prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["溾",["wei1] /light rain/"]],["溶酶体",["rong2 mei2 ti3] /lysosome/"]],["温良",["wen1 liang2] /warm and kind/"]],["温热",["wen1 re4] /tepid/to warm up (food etc)/"]],["温江区",["Wen1 jiang1 qu1] /Wenjiang district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["温尼伯",["Wen1 ni2 bo2] /Winnipeg, capital of Manitoba, Canada/"]],["温宿县",["Wen1 su4 xian4] /Onsu nahiyisi (Wensu county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["溪湖",["Xi1 hu2] /Xihu district of Benxi city 本溪市[Ben3 xi1 shi4], Liaoning/Hsihu town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["溥俊",["Pu3 jun4] /a Qing prince who was the designated successor to emperor Guangxu until the Boxer uprising/"]],["沟涧",["gou1 jian4] /gully/ravine/"]],["溜边",["liu1 bian1] /to keep to the edge (of path, river etc)/fig. to keep out of trouble/to avoid getting involved/"]],["溜圆",["liu1 yuan2] /perfectly round/"]],["源点地址",["yuan2 dian3 di4 zhi3] /source address/"]],["源氏物语",["Yuan2 shi4 Wu4 yu3] /The Tale of Genji/Genji Monogatari/"]],["源城",["Yuan2 cheng2] /Yuancheng district of Heyuan city 河源市[He2 yuan2 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["溏",["tang2] /noncoagulative/pond/"]],["湱",["huo4] /dashing of waves/"]],["汤药",["tang1 yao4] /tisane/decoction (Chinese medicine)/"]],["汤汁",["tang1 zhi1] /soup/broth/"]],["汤川",["Tang1 chuan1] /Yukawa (name)/YUKAWA Hideki (1907-1988), Japanese theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate/"]],["汤姆",["Tang1 mu3] /Tom (name)/"]],["湟中县",["Huang2 zhong1 xian4] /Huangzhong county in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1 ning2], Qinghai/"]],["湘桥区",["Xiang1 qiao2 qu1] /Xiangqiao district of Chaozhou city 潮州市[Chao2 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["湖滨区",["Hu2 bin1 qu1] /Lakeside district/Hubin district of Sanmenxia city 三門峽市|三门峡市[San1 men2 xia2 shi4], Henan/"]],["湖口县",["Hu2 kou3 xian4] /Hukou county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["湖南大学",["Hu2 nan2 Da4 xue2] /Hunan University/"]],["湖区",["Hu2 Qu1] /Lake District, north England/"]],["湓",["pen2] /flowing of water/name of a river/"]],["凑成",["cou4 cheng2] /to put together/to make up (a set)/to round up (a number to a convenient multiple)/resulting in.../"]],["湄公河三角洲",["Mei2 gong1 he2 san1 jiao3 zhou1] /Mekong River delta/"]],["渺远",["miao3 yuan3] /distantly remote/also written 邈遠|邈远[miao3 yuan3]/"]],["游说团体",["you2 shui4 tuan2 ti3] /lobby group/"]],["游移不定",["you2 yi2 bu4 ding4] /to oscillate without pause (idiom)/to fluctuate/(of thoughts) to wander/to waver/"]],["游击",["you2 ji1] /guerrilla warfare/"]],["游戏池",["you2 xi4 chi2] /paddling pool/wading pool/"]],["港币",["Gang3 bi4] /Hong Kong currency/Hong Kong dollar/"]],["港岛",["Gang3 dao3] /Hong Kong Island/abbr. for 香港島|香港岛[Xiang1 gang3 dao3]/"]],["港口城市",["gang3 kou3 cheng2 shi4] /port city/"]],["港南",["Gang3 Nan2] /Gangnan district of Guigang city 貴港市|贵港市[Gui4 gang3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["测地线",["ce4 di4 xian4] /geodesic/a geodesic (curve)/"]],["测地曲率",["ce4 di4 qu1 lu:4] /geodesic curvature/"]],["涡阳县",["Guo1 yang2 xian4] /Guoyang county in Bozhou 亳州[Bo2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["渤",["Bo2] /same as 渤海[Bo2 Hai3], Bohai Sea between Liaoning and Shandong/Gulf of Zhili or Chihli/"]],["渝水区",["Yu2 shui3 qu1] /Yushui district of Xinyu city 新餘市 新余市, Jiangxi/"]],["减速",["jian3 su4] /to reduce speed/to slow down/to take it easy/"]],["减排",["jian3 pai2] /to reduce emissions/"]],["减削",["jian3 xue1] /to reduce/to cut down/"]],["减低",["jian3 di1] /to lower/to reduce/"]],["清除",["qing1 chu2] /to clear away/to eliminate/to get rid of/"]],["清酌",["qing1 zhuo2] /wine offered to gods in worship/"]],["清道夫",["qing1 dao4 fu1] /street cleaner/garbage collector/(soccer) sweeper/"]],["清越",["qing1 yue4] /clear and melodious/"]],["清补凉",["qing1 bu3 liang2] /ching bo leung, an icy, sweet dessert soup/"]],["清纯",["qing1 chun2] /fresh and pure/"]],["清算",["qing1 suan4] /to settle accounts/to clear accounts/to liquidate/to expose and criticize/"]],["清真寺",["qing1 zhen1 si4] /mosque/"]],["清澈见底",["qing1 che4 jian4 di3] /water so clear you can see the bottom/"]],["清洁",["qing1 jie2] /clean/to clean/"]],["清新",["Qing1 xin1] /Qingxin county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/","qing1 xin1] /fresh and clean/"]],["清场",["qing1 chang3] /to clear (a place)/to evacuate/"]],["清嗓",["qing1 sang3] /to clear one's throat/to hawk/"]],["清原满族自治县",["Qing1 yuan2 Man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Qingyuan Manchu autonomous county in Fushun 撫順|抚顺, Liaoning/"]],["添加剂",["tian1 jia1 ji4] /additive/food additive/"]],["添乱",["tian1 luan4] /(coll.) to cause trouble for sb/to inconvenience/"]],["浅黑",["qian3 hei1] /dark/gray/(of skin) lightly pigmented/"]],["浅礁",["qian3 jiao1] /shallow reef/shoal/"]],["浅短",["qian3 duan3] /narrow and shallow (knowledge or skill)/superficial/"]],["浅深",["qian3 shen1] /depth (archaic)/"]],["浅层文字",["qian3 ceng2 wen2 zi4] /shallow orthography (governed by simple rules)/"]],["混乱",["hun4 luan4] /confusion/chaos/disorder/"]],["混一",["hun4 yi1] /to amalgamate/to mix together as one/"]],["混",["hun2] /confused/dirty/to mix/muddy/variant of 渾|浑[hun2]/","hun4] /to mix/to mingle/muddled/to drift along/to muddle along/to pass for/to get along with sb/thoughtless/reckless/"]],["渊默",["yuan1 mo4] /profound silence/"]],["渊泉",["yuan1 quan2] /deep springs/"]],["渊壑",["yuan1 he4] /deep valley/"]],["深入浅出",["shen1 ru4 qian3 chu1] /to explain a complicated subject matter in simple terms (idiom)/(of language) simple and easy to understand/"]],["淮阴区",["Huai2 yin1 qu1] /Huaiyin district of Huai'an city 淮安市[Huai2 an1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["淮南",["Huai2 nan2] /Huainan prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["淮上",["Huai2 shang4] /Huaishang district of Bengbu city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["淫鬼",["yin2 gui3] /lecherous devil/"]],["淫威",["yin2 wei1] /abuse of authority/tyrannical abuse/"]],["净重",["jing4 zhong4] /net weight/"]],["净尽",["jing4 jin4] /to eliminate/to purge/"]],["淦",["gan4] /name of a river/"]],["淡黄腰柳莺",["dan4 huang2 yao1 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) lemon-rumped warbler (Phylloscopus chloronotus)/"]],["淡尾鹟莺",["dan4 wei3 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) Alström's warbler (Seicercus soror)/"]],["淡化",["dan4 hua4] /to water down/to play down/to trivialize/to weaken/to become dull with time/to desalinate/desalination/"]],["淡出",["dan4 chu1] /to fade out (cinema)/to withdraw from (politics, acting etc)/to fade from (memory)/"]],["泪水涟涟",["lei4 shui3 lian2 lian2] /in floods of tears (idiom)/"]],["泪光",["lei4 guang1] /glistening teardrops/"]],["淙",["cong2] /noise of water/"]],["淘析",["tao2 xi1] /to strain/to wash and filter/"]],["淋病",["lin4 bing4] /gonorrhea/Taiwan pr. [lin2 bing4]/"]],["淋湿",["lin2 shi1] /to get soaked/"]],["淋巴癌",["lin2 ba1 ai2] /lymphoma/"]],["液体",["ye4 ti3] /liquid/"]],["涪陵地区",["Fu2 ling2 di4 qu1] /Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["涪",["Fu2] /(name of a river)/"]],["涌",["chong1] /(used in place names)/","yong3] /variant of 湧|涌[yong3]/","yong3] /to bubble up/to rush forth/"]],["涉黑案",["she4 hei1 an4] /gang-related case/criminal case/"]],["消除歧义",["xiao1 chu2 qi2 yi4] /to disambiguate/"]],["消退",["xiao1 tui4] /to wane/to vanish gradually/"]],["消耗掉",["xiao1 hao4 diao4] /consumption/"]],["消毒法",["xiao1 du2 fa3] /sterilization/"]],["消极",["xiao1 ji2] /negative/passive/inactive/"]],["消化酒",["xiao1 hua4 jiu3] /digestif/"]],["泾阳",["Jing1 yang2] /Jingyang County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["浸礼教",["jin4 li3 jiao4] /Baptist (Christian sect)/"]],["海鲜酱",["Hai3 xian1 jiang4] /hoisin sauce (barbecue sauce)/seafood sauce/"]],["海里",["hai3 li3] /nautical mile/"]],["海军陆战队",["hai3 jun1 lu4 zhan4 dui4] /marine corps/marines/"]],["海丰",["Hai3 feng1] /Haifeng county in Shanwei 汕尾, Guangdong/"]],["海西州",["Hai3 xi1 zhou1] /Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: Mtsho-nub Sog-rigs dang Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) in Qinghai/"]],["海空军基地",["hai3 kong1 jun1 ji1 di4] /naval and air military base/"]],["海砂",["hai3 sha1] /sea sand (sand collected from the ocean floor, as opposed to that which is used as an ingredient in concrete)/"]],["海狗",["hai3 gou3] /fur seal/"]],["海淀图书城",["Hai3 dian4 Tu2 shu1 cheng2] /Haidian Book City, Beijing bookstore/"]],["海港",["hai3 gang3] /seaport/harbor/"]],["海林市",["Hai3 lin2 shi4] /Hailin county level city in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["海东地区",["Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1] /Haidong prefecture, Qinghai/"]],["海底轮",["hai3 di3 lun2] /mūlādhāra or muladhara, the root or Saturn chakra 查克拉, residing in the coccyx/"]],["海床",["hai3 chuang2] /seabed/seafloor/bottom of the ocean/"]],["海市",["hai3 shi4] /mirage (lit. or fig.)/"]],["海峡两岸关系协会",["Hai3 xia2 Liang3 an4 Guan1 xi5 Xie2 hui4] /PRC Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS)/"]],["海内",["hai3 nei4] /the whole world/throughout the land/everything under the sun/"]],["海事",["hai3 shi4] /maritime affairs/accident at sea/"]],["浴袍",["yu4 pao2] /bathrobe/"]],["浴帘",["yu4 lian2] /shower curtain/"]],["浴球",["yu4 qiu2] /shower puff/bath sponge/bath ball (containing aromas or salts)/"]],["浴汤",["yu4 tang1] /see 湯浴|汤浴[tang1 yu4]/"]],["浮点运算",["fu2 dian3 yun4 suan4] /floating point operation/"]],["浮雕",["fu2 diao1] /relief sculpture/"]],["浮现",["fu2 xian4] /to appear before one's eyes/to come into view/to float into appearance/to come back (of images from the past)/to emerge/it emerges/it occurs (to me that..)/"]],["浮标",["fu2 biao1] /buoy/"]],["浮冰",["fu2 bing1] /ice floe/"]],["浮",["fu2] /to float/superficial/floating/unstable/movable/provisional/temporary/transient/impetuous/hollow/inflated/to exceed/superfluous/excessive/surplus/"]],["浪头",["lang4 tou5] /wave/"]],["浪子回头",["lang4 zi3 hui2 tou2] /the return of a prodigal son (idiom)/"]],["浪子",["lang4 zi3] /loafer/wastrel/prodigal son/"]],["浣纱记",["Huan4 sha1 ji4] /Huansahji or Washing the Silken Gauze, Yuan and Ming saga reworked by 梁辰魚|梁辰鱼 from History of the Southern States Wu and Yue, 吳越春秋|吴越春秋, a popular opera subject/"]],["浣熊",["huan4 xiong2] /raccoon (Procyon lotor)/"]],["浠水县",["Xi1 shui3 xian4] /Xishui county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["流鼻血",["liu2 bi2 xie3] /to bleed from the nose/(fig.) to be sexually aroused/"]],["流鼻涕",["liu2 bi2 ti4] /to have a runny nose/"]],["流转",["liu2 zhuan3] /to be on the move/to roam or wander/to circulate (of goods or capital)/"]],["流览",["liu2 lan3] /to skim/to browse/"]],["流里流气",["liu2 li5 liu2 qi4] /hooliganism/rowdyism/"]],["流氓软件",["liu2 mang2 ruan3 jian4] /malware (computing)/"]],["流氓国家",["liu2 mang2 guo2 jia1] /rogue state/"]],["流动性大沙漠",["liu2 dong4 xing4 da4 sha1 mo4] /shifting sand dunes/"]],["流动人口",["liu2 dong4 ren2 kou3] /transient population/floating population/"]],["流别",["liu2 bie2] /tributary/branch of river/"]],["派生",["pai4 sheng1] /to produce (from sth else)/to derive (from raw material)/derivative/"]],["活灵活现",["huo2 ling2 huo2 xian4] /living spirit, living image (idiom); true to life/vivid and realistic/"]],["活罪",["huo2 zui4] /suffering/hardship/living hell/"]],["活禽",["huo2 qin2] /poultry/live fowl/"]],["活版印刷",["huo2 ban3 yin4 shua1] /printing with movable type/typesetting/"]],["活度",["huo2 du4] /activity/"]],["活字",["huo2 zi4] /movable type/"]],["活埋",["huo2 mai2] /to bury alive/"]],["活似",["huo2 si4] /see 活像[huo2 xiang4]/"]],["活下去",["huo2 xia4 qu4] /to survive/to keep on living/"]],["洲",["zhou1] /continent/island in a river/"]],["洱源县",["Er3 yuan2 xian4] /Eryuan county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["泄私愤",["xie4 si1 fen4] /to vent personal spite/to act out of malice (esp. of crime)/"]],["津市市",["Jin1 shi4 shi4] /Jinshi county level city in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["津市",["Jin1 shi4] /Jinshi county level city in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["洞穴",["dong4 xue2] /cave/cavern/"]],["洞洞鞋",["dong4 dong4 xie2] /Crocs shoes (or any similar shoe)/"]],["洞房",["dong4 fang2] /secret inner room/bridal room/"]],["洛浦",["Luo4 pu3] /Lop Nahiyisi/Lop county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["洛希尔",["Luo4 xi1 er3] /Rothschild (name)/"]],["洗发皂",["xi3 fa4 zao4] /shampoo/"]],["洗胃",["xi3 wei4] /to have one stomach's pumped/gastric lavage (medicine)/"]],["洗炼",["xi3 lian4] /variant of 洗練|洗练[xi3 lian4]/"]],["洋货",["yang2 huo4] /Western goods/imported goods (in former times)/"]],["洋红",["yang2 hong2] /carmine/magenta/"]],["洋白菜",["yang2 bai2 cai4] /cabbage (round cabbage most commonly found in Western countries)/"]],["洋洋自得",["yang2 yang2 zi4 de2] /immensely pleased with oneself (idiom)/proud/complacent/"]],["洋洋大篇",["yang2 yang2 da4 pian1] /lit. an ocean of writing/an impressive literary work (idiom)/"]],["洋枪",["yang2 qiang1] /western style guns (in former times)/"]],["洋中脊",["yang2 zhong1 ji3] /mid-ocean ridge (geology)/"]],["泰然处之",["tai4 ran2 chu3 zhi1] /to handle the situation calmly (idiom)/unruffled/to treat the situation lightly/"]],["泰安乡",["Tai4 an1 xiang1] /Taian township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["泰安县",["Tai4 an1 xian4] /Tai'an county in Shandong/"]],["泰安市",["Tai4 an1 shi4] /Tai'an prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["泰来县",["Tai4 lai2 xian4] /Tailai county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["注音字母",["Zhu4 yin1 Zi4 mu3] /see 注音符號|注音符号[Zhu4 yin1 Fu2 hao4]/"]],["注视",["zhu4 shi4] /to watch attentively/to gaze at/"]],["注入",["zhu4 ru4] /to pour into/to empty into/"]],["泥沙",["ni2 sha1] /silt/"]],["波西米亚",["Bo1 xi1 mi3 ya4] /Bohemia, historical country of central Europe/","bo1 xi1 mi3 ya4] /bohemian (i.e. artistic and unconventional)/"]],["波斯湾",["Bo1 si1 Wan1] /Persian Gulf/"]],["波德申",["Bo1 de2 shen1] /Port Dickson (holiday destination in Malaysia)/"]],["波来古",["Bo1 lai2 gu3] /Pleiku, Vietnam/"]],["泡沫塑料",["pao4 mo4 su4 liao4] /styrofoam/"]],["泡吧",["pao4 ba1] /to spend time in a bar (alcohol, Internet etc)/to go clubbing/"]],["泚",["ci3] /clear/bright and brilliant/"]],["法源寺",["Fa3 yuan2 si4] /Fayuan or Source of the Law temple in Beijing/"]],["法槌",["fa3 chui2] /gavel/"]],["法棍",["Fa3 gun4] /baguette (bread)/"]],["法属圭亚那",["Fa3 shu3 Gui1 ya4 na4] /French Guiana/"]],["法官",["fa3 guan1] /judge/"]],["法国大革命",["Fa3 guo2 Da4 ge2 ming4] /French Revolution (1789-1799)/"]],["法制日报",["Fa3 zhi4 Ri4 bao4] /Legal Daily, newspaper published by PRC Ministry of Justice/"]],["泉港",["Quan2 gang3] /Quangang district of Quanzhou city 泉州市[Quan2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["泉州市",["Quan2 zhou1 shi4] /Quanzhou prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["泉",["quan2] /spring (small stream)/mouth of a spring/coin (archaic)/"]],["沿滩区",["Yan2 tan1 qu1] /Yantan district of Zigong city 自貢市|自贡市[Zi4 gong4 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["沿江",["yan2 jiang1] /along the river/the region around the river/"]],["沼",["zhao3] /pond/pool/"]],["治装费",["zhi4 zhuang1 fei4] /expenses for 治裝|治装[zhi4 zhuang1]/"]],["治疗法",["zhi4 liao2 fa3] /therapy/"]],["治疗",["zhi4 liao2] /to treat (an illness)/medical treatment/therapy/"]],["治死",["zhi4 si3] /to put to death/"]],["油汪汪",["you2 wang1 wang1] /dripping with oil/"]],["油垢",["you2 gou4] /covered in grease/"]],["河滩",["he2 tan1] /river bank/strand/"]],["河流",["he2 liu2] /river/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["河池地区",["He2 chi2 di4 qu1] /Hechi prefecture in Guangxi/"]],["河殇",["He2 shang1] /River Elegy, influential 1988 CCTV documentary series, said to have stimulated the Beijing Spring democracy movement of 1980s/"]],["河南蒙古族自治县",["He2 nan2 Meng2 gu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /He'nan Mengguzu autonomous county in Qinghai/in Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 黃南藏族自治州|黄南藏族自治州[Huang2 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["河伯",["He2 bo2] /name or river God associated with Yellow river/"]],["沫",["mo4] /foam/suds/"]],["沙龙",["sha1 long2] /salon (loanword)/"]],["沙鱼",["sha1 yu2] /variant of 鯊魚|鲨鱼[sha1 yu2]/"]],["沙法维王朝",["Sha1 fa3 wei2 Wang2 chao2] /Persian Safavid Dynasty 1501-1722/"]],["沙林",["sha1 lin2] /sarin (loanword)/"]],["沙哑",["sha1 ya3] /hoarse/rough/"]],["冲泡",["chong1 pao4] /to add water (or other liquid) to (another ingredient such as powdered milk or tea leaves)/to infuse (tea)/"]],["没关系",["mei2 guan1 xi5] /it doesn't matter/"]],["没办法",["mei2 ban4 fa3] /there is nothing to be done/one can't do anything about it/"]],["没落",["mo4 luo4] /to decline/to wane/"]],["没脸",["mei2 lian3] /ashamed/embarrassed/not having the face (to meet people)/not daring (out of shame)/"]],["没法",["mei2 fa3] /at a loss/unable to do anything about it/to have no choice/"]],["没有意义",["mei2 you3 yi4 yi4] /not to have any meaning/meaningless/"]],["没有品味",["mei2 you3 pin3 wei4] /tasteless/"]],["没了",["mei2 le5] /to be dead/not to be, or cease to exist/"]],["沐猴而冠",["mu4 hou2 er2 guan4] /lit. a monkey wearing a hat (idiom)/fig. worthless person in imposing attire/"]],["沐浴露",["mu4 yu4 lu4] /shower gel/"]],["沐浴用品",["mu4 yu4 yong4 pin3] /bath product/"]],["沐川县",["Mu4 chuan1 xian4] /Muchuan county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["沍",["hu4] /congealed/frozen/"]],["沉静寡言",["chen2 jing4 gua3 yan2] /see 沉默寡言[chen2 mo4 gua3 yan2]/"]],["沉雷",["chen2 lei2] /deep growling thunder/"]],["沉降",["chen2 jiang4] /to subside/to cave in/subsidence/"]],["沉湎酒色",["chen2 mian3 jiu3 se4] /to wallow in alcohol and sex (idiom); overindulgence in wine and women/an incorrigible drunkard and lecher/"]],["沉没",["chen2 mo4] /to sink/"]],["沉凝",["chen2 ning2] /stagnant/congealed/fig. grave in manner/low (of voice)/"]],["沈北新",["Shen3 bei3 xin1] /Shenbeixin district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["沅陵",["Yuan2 ling2] /Yuanling county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["沃尔夫",["Wo4 er3 fu1] /Wolf, Woolf (name)/"]],["汾酒",["Fen2 jiu3] /Fenjiu (sorghum-based Chinese liquor)/"]],["汽阀",["qi4 fa2] /steam valve/"]],["汽化器",["qi4 hua4 qi4] /carburetor/vaporizer/"]],["决绝",["jue2 jue2] /to sever all relations with sb/determined/decisive/"]],["决胜负",["jue2 sheng4 fu4] /a tie-break/to determine the winner/"]],["汴州",["Bian4 zhou1] /old name of Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1]/"]],["汪道涵",["Wang1 Dao4 han2] /Wang Daohan (1915-2005), former president of the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits/"]],["汪东城",["Wang1 Dong1 cheng2] /Jiro Wang (1981-), Taiwanese singer and actor/"]],["汨罗市",["Mi4 luo2 shi4] /Miluo county-level city in Yueyang prefecture 岳陽|岳阳, Hunan/"]],["污七八糟",["wu1 qi1 ba1 zao1] /variant of 烏七八糟|乌七八糟[wu1 qi1 ba1 zao1]/"]],["池汤",["chi2 tang1] /large pool in a bathhouse/"]],["江陵",["Jiang1 ling2] /Jiangling county in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["江泽民",["Jiang1 Ze2 min2] /Jiang Zemin (1926-), politician, president of PRC 1993-2003/"]],["江浦县",["Jiang1 pu3 xian4] /Jiangpu county, old name of Pukou district 浦口區|浦口区[Pu3 kou3 qu1] of Nanjing, Jiangsu/"]],["江河日下",["jiang1 he2 ri4 xia4] /rivers pour away by the day (idiom); going from bad to worse/deteriorating day by day/"]],["江山市",["Jiang1 shan1 shi4] /Jiangshan county level city in Quzhou 衢州[Qu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["江夏区",["Jiang1 xia4 qu1] /Jiangxia district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["江城县",["Jiang1 cheng2 xian4] /Jiangcheng Hani and Yi autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["江八点",["jiang1 ba1 dian3] /\"Jiang Zemin's eight-point formula\" (for resuming a dialogue with Taiwan)/"]],["汗马功劳",["han4 ma3 gong1 lao2] /war exploits/(fig.) heroic contribution/"]],["汐止市",["Xi1 zhi3 shi4] /Xizhi or Hsichih city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["求医",["qiu2 yi1] /to seek medical treatment/to see a doctor/"]],["求取",["qiu2 qu3] /to seek after/to strive for/"]],["汀",["ting1] /sandbar/shoal/sandbank/"]],["永靖乡",["Yong3 jing4 xiang1] /Yungching township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["永春",["Yong3 chun1] /Yongchun County in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["永定区",["Yong3 ding4 qu1] /Yongding district of Zhangjiajie city 張家界市|张家界市[Zhang1 jia1 jie4 shi4], Hunan/"]],["永和市",["Yong3 he2 shi4] /Yonghe or Yungho city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["水电",["shui3 dian4] /hydroelectric power/plumbing and electricity/"]],["水里",["Shui3 li3] /Shuili township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["水解",["shui3 jie3] /hydrolysis (chemical reaction with water)/"]],["水纹",["shui3 wen2] /ripples/"]],["水系",["shui3 xi4] /drainage system/"]],["水神",["shui3 shen2] /river God/"]],["水滴鱼",["shui3 di1 yu2] /blobfish (Psychrolutes marcidus)/"]],["水溶",["shui3 rong2] /water soluble/"]],["水准仪",["shui3 zhun3 yi2] /level (device to determine horizontal)/spirit level/surveyor's level/"]],["水淋淋",["shui3 lin2 lin2] /dripping wet/"]],["水汪汪",["shui3 wang1 wang1] /watery/waterlogged (soil)/limpid/bright and intelligent (eyes)/"]],["水池",["shui3 chi2] /pond/pool/sink/washbasin/"]],["水力发电",["shui3 li4 fa1 dian4] /hydroelectricity/"]],["氰基细菌",["qing2 ji1 xi4 jun1] /cyanobacteria/"]],["氯已烯",["lu:4 yi3 xi1] /chloroethylene/"]],["氯化苦",["lu:4 hua4 ku3] /chloropicrin/"]],["氢化氰",["qing1 hua4 qing2] /hydrocyanic acid/hydrogen cyanide/"]],["氢",["qing1] /hydrogen (chemistry)/"]],["氨基葡萄糖",["an1 ji1 pu2 tao5 tang2] /glucosamine (C6H13NO5)/"]],["气头上",["qi4 tou2 shang4] /in a fit of anger (idiom); in a temper/"]],["气象观测站",["qi4 xiang4 guan1 ce4 zhan4] /weather station/"]],["气管炎",["qi4 guan3 yan2] /bacterial tracheitis (inflammation of the windpipe, often caused by Staphylococcus aureus)/henpecked (a pun on 妻子管得严 used in comic theater)/"]],["气炸",["qi4 zha4] /to burst with rage/to blow one's top/"]],["气滞",["qi4 zhi4] /stagnation of 氣|气[qi4] (TCM)/"]],["气溶胶侦察仪",["qi4 rong2 jiao1 zhen1 cha2 yi2] /aerosol detector/"]],["气数",["qi4 shu5] /fate/destiny/one's lot/"]],["气动控制",["qi4 dong4 kong4 zhi4] /air operated/"]],["气不公",["qi4 bu4 gong1] /indignant/"]],["氟骨症",["fu2 gu3 zheng4] /osteofluorosis/skeletal fluorosis/"]],["氕",["pie1] /protium 1H/light hydrogen, the most common isotope of hydrogen, having no neutron, so atomic weight 1/"]],["民间习俗",["min2 jian1 xi2 su2] /folk customs/"]],["民间组织",["min2 jian1 zu3 zhi1] /association/organization/humanitarian organization/NGO/"]],["民变",["min2 bian4] /mass uprising/popular revolt/civil commotion/"]],["民谚",["min2 yan4] /folk saying/proverb/"]],["民族志",["min2 zu2 zhi4] /ethnography/"]],["民居",["min2 ju1] /houses/homes/"]],["民兵",["min2 bing1] /people's militia/militia/militiaman/"]],["民事",["min2 shi4] /civil case/agricultural affairs/civil/"]],["氄",["rong3] /down or fine hair/"]],["毽",["jian4] /shuttlecock/"]],["毬",["qiu2] /ball/"]],["毫无二致",["hao2 wu2 er4 zhi4] /there cannot be another one like it/"]],["毫安",["hao2 an1] /milliampere/"]],["毫克",["hao2 ke4] /milligram/"]],["毛里求斯",["Mao2 li3 qiu2 si1] /Mauritius/"]],["毛腿沙鸡",["mao2 tui3 sha1 ji1] /(bird species of China) Pallas's sandgrouse (Syrrhaptes paradoxus)/"]],["毛织运动衫",["mao2 zhi1 yun4 dong4 shan1] /jersey/"]],["毛竹",["mao2 zhu2] /moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis), used as timber etc/"]],["毛泽东·鲜为人知的故事",["Mao2 Ze2 dong1 · Xian1 wei2 ren2 zhi1 de5 Gu4 shi5] /Mao: The Unknown Story by Jung Chang 張戎|张戎 and Jon Halliday/"]],["毛手毛脚",["mao2 shou3 mao2 jiao3] /carelessly and haphazardly/to paw/to grope/to get fresh/"]],["毛子",["mao2 zi5] /hairy fellow/foreigner/Russian (derog.)/bandit (old)/tuft of fine hair/"]],["比特犬",["bi3 te4 quan3] /pit bull (loanword)/"]],["比为",["bi3 wei2] /to liken to/to compare to/"]],["比安",["Bi3 an1] /Bienne, Switzerland/"]],["比利",["Bi3 li4] /Pelé (1940-), Edson Arantes Do Nascimento, Brazilian football star/"]],["比做",["bi3 zuo4] /to liken to/to compare to/"]],["比丘",["Bi3 qiu1] /Buddhist monk (loanword from Sanskrit \"bhiksu\")/"]],["毒株",["du2 zhu1] /(virus) strain/"]],["毒害剂量",["du2 hai4 ji4 liang4] /poisoning dose/"]],["毒化",["du2 hua4] /to poison/to infect/"]],["每周一次",["mei3 zhou1 yi1 ci4] /once a week/"]],["每况愈下",["mei3 kuang4 yu4 xia4] /to steadily deteriorate/"]],["毎",["mei3] /Japanese variant of 每/"]],["母质",["mu3 zhi4] /parent material (e.g. the eroded rock making up sediment)/"]],["母系社会",["mu3 xi4 she4 hui4] /matrilineality/"]],["母丧",["mu3 sang1] /the death of one's mother/"]],["母乳喂养",["mu3 ru3 wei4 yang3] /breast feeding/"]],["毁掉",["hui3 diao4] /to destroy/"]],["殚力",["dan1 li4] /to strive/endeavor/"]],["殒",["yun3] /to perish/to die/"]],["残疾",["can2 ji2] /disabled/handicapped/deformity on a person or animal/"]],["残留物",["can2 liu2 wu4] /remnant/residue/material left over/"]],["残株",["can2 zhu1] /stubble/"]],["殁",["mo4] /to end/to die/"]],["死局",["si3 ju2] /hopeless situation/deadlock/"]],["死因",["si3 yin1] /cause of death/"]],["死区",["si3 qu1] /dead zone/blind spot/"]],["归根结蒂",["gui1 gen1 jie2 di4] /ultimately/in the final analysis/after all/when all is said and done/"]],["归宁",["gui1 ning2] /(literary) (of a married woman) to visit one's parents/"]],["归依",["gui1 yi1] /to convert to (a religion)/to rely upon/refuge/mainstay/"]],["历史剧",["li4 shi3 ju4] /historical drama/"]],["历史事件",["li4 shi3 shi4 jian4] /historical incident/"]],["岁差",["sui4 cha1] /the precession of the equinoxes/"]],["歪果仁",["wai1 guo3 ren2] /Internet slang for 外國人|外国人[wai4 guo2 ren2]/"]],["武统",["wu3 tong3] /to unify by using military force (usu. in relation to Taiwan)/"]],["武穴",["Wu3 xue2] /Wuxue county level city in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["武冈",["Wu3 gang1] /Wugang county level city in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["武宁",["Wu3 ning2] /Wuning county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["武宣",["Wu3 xuan1] /Wuxuan county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["步韵",["bu4 yun4] /to write a poem using another poem's rhymes/"]],["步足",["bu4 zu2] /ambulatory leg (of a crab, lobster, spider etc)/"]],["步话机",["bu4 hua4 ji1] /walkie-talkie/"]],["步行者",["bu4 xing2 zhe3] /pedestrian/"]],["步犁",["bu4 li2] /walking plow/"]],["步斗踏罡",["bu4 dou3 ta4 gang1] /to worship the astral deities (idiom, refers to Daoist astrology)/"]],["步履维艰",["bu4 lu:3 wei2 jian1] /to have difficulty walking (idiom)/to walk with difficulty/"]],["此伏彼起",["ci3 fu2 bi3 qi3] /see 此起彼伏[ci3 qi3 bi3 fu2]/"]],["正电子发射计算机断层",["zheng4 dian4 zi3 fa1 she4 ji4 suan4 ji1 duan4 ceng2] /PET, positron emission tomography (medical imaging method)/"]],["正门",["zheng4 men2] /main entrance/main gate/portal/"]],["正经八百",["zheng4 jing1 ba1 bai3] /very serious/solemn/"]],["正确处理人民内部矛盾",["zheng4 que4 chu3 li3 ren2 min2 nei4 bu4 mao2 dun4] /On the correct handling of internal contradictions among the people, Mao Zedong's tract of 1957/"]],["正港",["zheng4 gang3] /(slang) authentic/genuine/"]],["正宁县",["Zheng4 ning2 xian4] /Zhengning county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["正定县",["Zheng4 ding4 xian4] /Zhengding county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["正多胞形",["zheng4 duo1 bao1 xing2] /convex polytope/"]],["正儿八板",["zheng4 er2 ba1 ban3] /earnest/authentic/"]],["正交",["zheng4 jiao1] /orthogonality/"]],["正中",["zheng4 zhong1] /middle/center/right in the middle or center/nub/"]],["正",["zheng1] /first month of the lunar year/","zheng4] /straight/upright/proper/main/principal/to correct/to rectify/exactly/just (at that time)/right (in that place)/(math.) positive/"]],["欢欣鼓舞",["huan1 xin1 gu3 wu3] /elated and excited (idiom); overjoyed/"]],["欢实",["huan1 shi5] /lively/full of vigor/vibrant/spirited/"]],["欢喜",["huan1 xi3] /happy/joyous/delighted/to like/to be fond of/"]],["欧莳萝",["Ou1 shi2 luo2] /cumin (Cuminum cyminum)/"]],["欧洲航天局",["Ou1 zhou1 Hang2 tian1 ju2] /European Space Agency (ESA)/"]],["欧洲核子研究中心",["Ou1 zhou1 He2 zi3 Yan2 jiu1 Zhong1 xin1] /European Organization for Nuclear Research CERN, at Geneva/"]],["欧朋",["Ou1 peng2] /Opera (web browser)/"]],["欧巴马",["Ou1 ba1 ma3] /Taiwanese variant of 奧巴馬|奥巴马[Ao4 ba1 ma3], Barack Obama (1961-), US Democrat politician, president 2009-2017/"]],["欧冠",["Ou1 Guan4] /UEFA Champions League/"]],["欧亚",["Ou1 Ya4] /Europe and Asia/Eurasia/"]],["欧",["Ou1] /Europe/abbr. for 歐洲|欧洲[Ou1 zhou1]/surname Ou/","ou1] /(used for transliteration)/old variant of 謳|讴[ou1]/"]],["歌舞伎",["ge1 wu3 ji4] /kabuki/"]],["歌姬",["ge1 ji1] /female singer/"]],["款伏",["kuan3 fu2] /to obey/faithfully following instructions/to admit guilt/"]],["钦奈",["Qin1 nai4] /Chennai, capital of southeast Indian state Tamil Nadu 泰米爾納德邦|泰米尔纳德邦[Tai4 mi3 er3 Na4 de2 bang1]/formerly called Madras 馬德拉斯|马德拉斯[Ma3 de2 la1 si1]/"]],["欺以其方",["qi1 yi3 qi2 fang1] /deceived by a pretense of reason (idiom)/"]],["欸",["ai3] /sigh/exclamation Eh!/"]],["欲滴",["yu4 di1] /(suffix) replete (with moisture)/glistening/plump and tender/lovely/alluring/"]],["欣赏",["xin1 shang3] /to appreciate/to enjoy/to admire/"]],["次级",["ci4 ji2] /secondary/"]],["次生林",["ci4 sheng1 lin2] /secondary growth of forest/"]],["权利法案",["quan2 li4 fa3 an4] /bill of rights/"]],["槛花笼鹤",["jian4 hua1 long2 he4] /a flower in a cage, a crane in a basket (idiom); prisoner/"]],["槟椥",["Bin1 zhi1] /Ben Tre, province and city in Vietnam/"]],["检证程序",["jian3 zheng4 cheng2 xu4] /procedure of verification (accountancy)/"]],["检出",["jian3 chu1] /to detect/to examine and discover/to sense/"]],["檠",["qing2] /instrument for straightening bows/"]],["横膈",["heng2 ge2] /diaphragm/"]],["横眉怒目",["heng2 mei2 nu4 mu4] /lit. furrowed brows and blazing eyes/to dart looks of hate at sb (idiom)/"]],["横生枝节",["heng2 sheng1 zhi1 jie2] /to deliberately complicate an issue (idiom)/"]],["横匾",["heng2 bian3] /horizontal tablet (for an inscription)/"]],["椭球",["tuo3 qiu2] /ellipsoid (math)/"]],["椭圆形办公室",["tuo3 yuan2 xing2 ban4 gong1 shi4] /Oval office (in the White House)/"]],["橡树",["xiang4 shu4] /oak/"]],["机警",["ji1 jing3] /perceptive/astute/sharp/sharp-witted/vigilant/alert/"]],["机舱",["ji1 cang1] /cabin of a plane/"]],["机械翻译",["ji1 xie4 fan1 yi4] /machine translation/"]],["机密文件",["ji1 mi4 wen2 jian4] /secret document/"]],["机场",["ji1 chang3] /airport/airfield/CL:家[jia1],處|处[chu4]/"]],["机务段",["ji1 wu4 duan4] /locomotive depot/"]],["机动性",["ji1 dong4 xing4] /flexibility/"]],["橙黄",["cheng2 huang2] /orange yellow/tangerine yellow/chrome yellow/"]],["橙翅噪鹛",["cheng2 chi4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Elliot's laughingthrush (Trochalopteron elliotii)/"]],["橙皮果酱",["cheng2 pi2 guo3 jiang4] /(orange) marmalade/"]],["橘色",["ju2 se4] /orange (color)/"]],["桥墩",["qiao2 dun1] /bridge pier/"]],["橆",["wu3] /variant of 無|无/negative/none/without/apart from/"]],["樨",["xi1] /Osmanthus fragrans/"]],["样",["yang4] /manner/pattern/way/appearance/shape/classifier: kind, type/"]],["模棱两可",["mo2 leng2 liang3 ke3] /equivocal/ambiguous/"]],["模数转换器",["mo2 shu4 zhuan3 huan4 qi4] /analog-to-digital converter (ADC)/"]],["模块板",["mo2 kuai4 ban3] /module board/"]],["枢机主教",["shu1 ji1 zhu3 jiao4] /cardinal (of Catholic church)/"]],["樛",["Jiu1] /surname Jiu/","jiu1] /to hang down/"]],["标识",["biao1 zhi4] /variant of 標誌|标志[biao1 zhi4]/"]],["标柱",["biao1 zhu4] /distance marker/pole marking distance on racetrack/"]],["标杆",["biao1 gan1] /surveyor's pole/post (used for a landmark)/CL:根[gen1]/(fig.) goal/model/benchmark/"]],["楼市",["lou2 shi4] /real estate market/"]],["樊",["Fan2] /surname Fan/","fan2] /cage/fence/"]],["乐开花",["le4 kai1 hua1] /to burst with joy/"]],["乐浪郡",["Le4 lang4 jun4] /Lelang commandery (108 BC-313 AD), one of four Han dynasty commanderies in north Korea/"]],["乐府诗集",["Yue4 fu3 Shi1 ji2] /Collection of Yuefu Songs and Ballads, compiled in the 11th century by Guo Maoqian 郭茂倩[Guo1 Mao4 qian4]/"]],["乐天知命",["le4 tian1 zhi1 ming4] /to be content with what one is/"]],["槽车",["cao2 che1] /tanker (truck)/"]],["槻",["gui1] /zelkova tree/"]],["槪",["gai4] /variant of 概[gai4]/"]],["杠荡",["gang4 dang4] /to shake/to rock/"]],["枪决",["qiang1 jue2] /to execute by firing squad/same as 槍斃|枪毙/"]],["枪崩",["qiang1 beng1] /to shoot/"]],["槌",["chui2] /mallet/pestle/beetle (for wedging or ramming)/"]],["构陷",["gou4 xian4] /to frame/to bring false charges against/"]],["构想图",["gou4 xiang3 tu2] /notional diagram (i.e. made-up picture or artist's impression for news story)/"]],["构建",["gou4 jian4] /to construct (sth abstract)/"]],["荣登",["rong2 deng1] /(of a list, music chart etc) to reach the top/"]],["榛栗",["zhen1 li4] /hazelnut/"]],["榆社",["Yu2 she4] /Yushe county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["榆林地区",["Yu2 lin2 di4 qu1] /Yulin prefecture, Shaanxi/"]],["榆中",["Yu2 zhong1] /Yuzhong county in Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["概而言之",["gai4 er2 yan2 zhi1] /same as 總而言之|总而言之[zong3 er2 yan2 zhi1]/"]],["概括化",["gai4 kuo4 hua4] /generalization/"]],["概型",["gai4 xing2] /(math.) a scheme/"]],["极乐",["ji2 le4] /bliss/extreme happiness/"]],["极东",["Ji2 dong1] /the Far East/East Asia/"]],["极坐标",["ji2 zuo4 biao1] /polar coordinates (math.)/"]],["极刑",["ji2 xing2] /supreme penalty/execution/"]],["业师",["ye4 shi1] /teacher/one's teacher/"]],["业务模式",["ye4 wu4 mo2 shi4] /business model/"]],["桢",["zhen1] /evergreen shrub/"]],["楚州",["Chu3 zhou1] /Chuzhou district of Huai'an city 淮安市[Huai2 an1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["楔",["xie1] /to wedge/wedge/"]],["杨洁篪",["Yang2 Jie2 chi2] /Yang Jiechi (1950-), Chinese politician and diplomat, foreign minister of PRC 2007-2013/"]],["椰汁",["ye1 zhi1] /coconut water/"]],["椥",["zhi1] /see 檳椥|槟椥[Bin1 zhi1]/"]],["植物群",["zhi2 wu4 qun2] /flora/"]],["植物学",["zhi2 wu4 xue2] /botany/"]],["棼",["fen2] /beams in roof/confused/"]],["森罗",["sen1 luo2] /many things arranged together, or connected together/to go on limitlessly/"]],["森林培育",["sen1 lin2 pei2 yu4] /forestry/silviculture/"]],["棫",["yu4] /(oak)/thorny shrub/"]],["栈桥式码头",["zhan4 qiao2 shi4 ma3 tou5] /jetty/pier/"]],["栈板",["zhan4 ban3] /pallet/"]],["栈恋",["zhan4 lian4] /sentimental attachment to a person or place/"]],["栈存储器",["zhan4 cun2 chu3 qi4] /stack memory (computing)/"]],["栈",["zhan4] /a wooden or bamboo pen for sheep or cattle/wood or bamboo trestlework/a warehouse/"]],["枣泥",["zao3 ni2] /jujube paste/"]],["枣",["zao3] /jujube/dates/"]],["棕头鸦雀",["zong1 tou2 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) vinous-throated parrotbill (Sinosuthora webbiana)/"]],["棕头歌鸲",["zong1 tou2 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) rufous-headed robin (Larvivora ruficeps)/"]],["棕胸岩鹨",["zong1 xiong1 yan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) rufous-breasted accentor (Prunella strophiata)/"]],["棕背雪雀",["zong1 bei4 xue3 que4] /(bird species of China) Blanford's snowfinch (Pyrgilauda blanfordi)/"]],["棕绳",["zong1 sheng2] /rope of palm fiber/coir (coconut fiber)/"]],["棒槌",["bang4 chui2] /wooden club (used to beat clothes in washing)/"]],["棒旋星系",["bang4 xuan2 xing1 xi4] /barred spiral galaxy/"]],["棒子国",["Bang4 zi5 guo2] /(derog.) Korea/"]],["棒国",["Bang4 guo2] /(derog.) Korea/"]],["棍",["gun4] /stick/rod/truncheon/"]],["棉条",["mian2 tiao2] /tampon/sliver (textiles)/"]],["弃约背盟",["qi4 yue1 bei4 meng2] /to abrogate an agreement/to break one's oath (idiom)/"]],["弃婴",["qi4 ying1] /to abandon an infant/abandoned baby/"]],["梯",["ti1] /ladder/stairs/"]],["梧桐",["wu2 tong2] /wutong (Firmiana platanifolia)/Chinese parasol tree/"]],["条痕",["tiao2 hen2] /weal (e.g. from whipping)/streak/"]],["条播",["tiao2 bo1] /to drill (i.e. plant seeds in spaced rows)/"]],["梓官",["Zi3 guan1] /Ziguan or Tzukuan township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["梅里雪山",["Mei2 li3 xue3 shan1] /Meilixue or Meri snow mountains, with peaks up to 6000 m., in Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["梅里美",["Mei2 li3 mei3] /Prosper Mérimée (1803-1870), French scholar and writer, author of novel Carmen on which Bizet based his opera/"]],["梅萨林",["mei2 sa4 lin2] /muslin or mousseline silk fabric/"]],["梅花鹿",["mei2 hua1 lu4] /sika deer/"]],["梅氏腺",["Mei2 shi4 xian4] /Mehlis gland/"]],["梁架",["liang2 jia4] /roof beam/rafters/"]],["桕",["jiu4] /Tallow tree/Sapium sebiferum/"]],["桓台",["Huan2 tai2] /Huantai county in Zibo 淄博[Zi1 bo2], Shandong/"]],["桑树",["sang1 shu4] /mulberry tree, with leaves used to feed silkworms/"]],["桑德尔福德",["Sang1 de2 er3 fu2 de2] /Sandefjord (city in Vestfold, Norway)/"]],["桑德斯",["Sang1 de2 si1] /Sanders (name)/Bernie Sanders, United States Senator from Vermont and 2016 Presidential candidate/"]],["桌面系统",["zhuo1 mian4 xi4 tong3] /desktop system/"]],["框子",["kuang4 zi5] /frame (of spectacles, small ornament etc)/"]],["桅杆",["wei2 gan1] /mast/"]],["桄",["guang1] /see 桄榔[guang1 lang2]/","guang4] /woven wood and bamboo utensil/classifier for threads and strings/"]],["桃源县",["Tao2 yuan2 xian4] /Taoyuan county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["桃山区",["Tao2 shan1 qu1] /Taoshan district of Qitaihe city 七台河[Qi1 tai2 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["桃城区",["Tao2 cheng2 qu1] /Taocheng district of Hengshui city 衡水市[Heng2 shui3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["桃园三结义",["Tao2 yuan2 San1 Jie2 yi4] /Oath of the Peach Garden, sworn by Liu Bei 劉備|刘备[Liu2 Bei4], Zhang Fei 張飛|张飞[Zhang1 Fei1] and Guan Yu 關羽|关羽[Guan1 Yu3] at the start of the Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4]/"]],["桃仁",["tao2 ren2] /peach kernel, used in Chinese medicine/"]],["桂格",["Gui4 ge2] /Quaker (company)/"]],["桁梁",["heng2 liang2] /brace girder/"]],["栽跟头",["zai1 gen1 tou5] /to fall head over heels/(fig.) to come a cropper/"]],["栽倒",["zai1 dao3] /to take a fall/"]],["格雷伯爵茶",["Ge2 lei2 Bo2 jue2 cha2] /Earl Grey tea/"]],["格调",["ge2 diao4] /style (of art or literature)/form/one's work style/moral character/"]],["格网",["ge2 wang3] /(math.) lattice/"]],["格力",["Ge2 li4] /Gree (brand)/"]],["根号",["gen1 hao4] /radical sign √ (math.)/"]],["根治",["gen1 zhi4] /to bring under permanent control/to effect a radical cure/"]],["核门槛",["he2 men2 jian4] /nuclear threshold/"]],["核试验",["he2 shi4 yan4] /nuclear test/"]],["核糖",["he2 tang2] /ribose/"]],["核桃",["he2 tao5] /walnut/CL:個|个[ge4],棵[ke1]/"]],["核型",["he2 xing2] /karyotype (genetics)/"]],["核地雷",["he2 di4 lei2] /nuclear land mine/nuclear mine/"]],["核反击",["he2 fan3 ji1] /nuclear counter strike/"]],["核原料",["he2 yuan2 liao4] /nuclear material/"]],["核势",["he2 shi4] /nuclear potential/"]],["栲栳",["kao3 lao3] /round-bottomed wicker basket/"]],["株连",["zhu1 lian2] /to involve others (in a crime)/guilt by association/"]],["校车",["xiao4 che1] /school bus/"]],["校内",["Xiao4 nei4] /Xiaonei (Chinese social network website)/","xiao4 nei4] /on-campus/intramural/"]],["栗鳽",["li4 yan2] /(bird species of China) Japanese night heron (Gorsachius goisagi)/"]],["栗头鹟莺",["li4 tou2 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) chestnut-crowned warbler (Seicercus castaniceps)/"]],["栗头地莺",["li4 tou2 di4 ying1] /(bird species of China) chestnut-headed tesia (Cettia castaneocoronata)/"]],["栗耳鹀",["li4 er3 wu2] /(bird species of China) chestnut-eared bunting (Emberiza fucata)/"]],["栅条",["zha4 tiao2] /paling/fence rail/"]],["柴电机车",["chai2 dian4 ji1 che1] /diesel-electric locomotive/"]],["柴车",["chai2 che1] /simple and crude cart (or chariot)/"]],["柳青",["Liu3 Qing1] /Liu Qing (1916-1978), writer/"]],["柳雷鸟",["liu3 lei2 niao3] /(bird species of China) willow ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus)/"]],["柳江县",["Liu3 jiang1 xian4] /Liujiang county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["柳城县",["Liu3 cheng2 xian4] /Liucheng county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["柳丁氨醇",["liu3 ding1 an1 chun2] /albuterol (also known as proventil, salbutamol, ventolin), an asthma drug/"]],["柱头",["zhu4 tou2] /(architecture) capital/column head/(botany) stigma/"]],["柱塞",["zhu4 sai1] /piston/"]],["柰",["nai4] /crab-apple/how can one help/"]],["柯那克里",["Ke1 na4 ke4 li3] /Conakry, capital of Guinea (Tw)/"]],["柯林斯",["Ke1 lin2 si1] /Collins (name)/"]],["柯坪",["Ke1 ping2] /Kelpin nahiyisi (Kelpin county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["柬吴哥王朝",["Jian3 wu2 ge1 Wang2 chao2] /Ankor Dynasty of Cambodia, 802-1431/"]],["查缉",["cha2 ji1] /to search for and seize (criminals, smuggled goods etc)/"]],["查理大帝",["Cha2 li3 Da4 di4] /Charlemagne (c. 747-c. 814), King of the Franks, Holy Roman Emperor from 800/"]],["查尔斯·格雷",["Cha2 er3 si1 · Ge2 lei2] /Charles Grey/"]],["柔肤水",["rou2 fu1 shui3] /skin toner/"]],["染织",["ran3 zhi1] /dyeing and weaving/"]],["柒",["qi1] /seven (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/"]],["柑橘酱",["gan1 ju2 jiang4] /marmalade/"]],["柏辽兹",["Bo2 liao2 zi1] /Hector Berlioz (1803-1869), French romantic composer, author of Symphonie Fantastique/"]],["柏崎刈羽",["Bai3 qi2 Yi4 yu3] /Kashiwasaki Kariwa, site of Japanese nuclear power plant near Niigata 新潟/"]],["柊叶",["zhong1 ye4] /Phrynium capitatum/"]],["柄国",["bing3 guo2] /to hold state power/to rule/"]],["柁",["tuo2] /main beam of roof/"]],["枴",["guai3] /cane/"]],["枯草杆菌",["ku1 cao3 gan3 jun1] /bacillus subtilis/"]],["果断",["guo3 duan4] /firm/decisive/"]],["果园",["guo3 yuan2] /orchard/"]],["果品",["guo3 pin3] /fruit/"]],["林鹨",["lin2 liu4] /(bird species of China) tree pipit (Anthus trivialis)/"]],["林雕",["lin2 diao1] /(bird species of China) black eagle (Ictinaetus malaiensis)/"]],["林边",["Lin2 bian1] /Linpien township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["林芝地区",["Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1] /Nyingchi prefecture of Tibet, Tibetan: Nying khri sa khul, Chinese Linzhi/"]],["林家翘",["Lin2 Jia1 qiao2] /Lin Chia-Chiao (1916-2013), Chinese-American physicist, astronomer and applied mathematician/"]],["枉径",["wang3 jing4] /winding lane/"]],["板蓝根",["ban3 lan2 gen1] /indigo woad root/root of Isatis indigotica (used in TCM)/"]],["板筑",["ban3 zhu4] /variant of 版築|版筑[ban3 zhu4]/"]],["板岩",["ban3 yan2] /slate/"]],["松潘",["Song1 pan1] /Songpan county (Tibetan: zung chu rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["松树",["song1 shu4] /pine/pine tree/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["松柏",["song1 bai3] /pine and cypress/fig. chaste and undefiled/fig. tomb/"]],["杸",["shu1] /to kill/a spear/"]],["东辽",["Dong1 liao2] /Dongliao county in Liaoyuan 遼源|辽源, Jilin/"]],["东罗马帝国",["dong1 Luo2 ma3 Di4 guo2] /Eastern Roman empire or Byzantium (395-1453)/"]],["东营市",["Dong1 ying2 shi4] /Dongying prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["东洋",["Dong1 yang2] /Japan (old)/East Asian countries/"]],["东方",["Dong1 fang1] /the East/the Orient/two-character surname Dongfang/","dong1 fang1] /east/"]],["东岳",["dong1 yue4] /Mt Tai 泰山 in Shandong, one of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/"]],["东宝区",["Dong1 bao3 qu1] /Dongbao district of Jingmen city 荊門市|荆门市[Jing1 men2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["东宁",["Dong1 ning2] /Dongning county in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["东南部",["dong1 nan2 bu4] /southeast part/"]],["东南亚",["Dong1 nan2 ya4] /Southeast Asia/"]],["东伊运",["Dong1 yi1 yun4] /abbr. for 東突厥斯坦伊斯蘭運動|东突厥斯坦伊斯兰运动[Dong1 Tu1 jue2 si1 tan3 Yi1 si1 lan2 Yun4 dong4] East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM)/"]],["东京帝国大学",["Dong1 jing1 Di4 guo2 Da4 xue2] /Tokyo Imperial University (renamed Tokyo University after 1945)/"]],["东亚银行",["Dong1 ya4 Yin2 hang2] /Bank of East Asia/"]],["东一榔头西一棒子",["dong1 yi1 lang2 tou2 xi1 yi1 bang4 zi5] /banging away clumsily in all directions with no overall vision/"]],["杯珓",["bei1 jiao4] /pair of mussel-shaped objects thrown on the ground for divination purposes/"]],["束身",["shu4 shen1] /to bind oneself/submission/"]],["杖刑",["zhang4 xing2] /beating with wooden staves (as corporal punishment)/"]],["村落",["cun1 luo4] /village/"]],["杏子",["xing4 zi5] /apricot/"]],["李丽珊",["Li3 Li4 shan1] /Lee Lai-Shan (1970-), former windsurfing world champion from Hong Kong/"]],["李鸿章",["Li3 Hong2 zhang1] /Li Hung-chang or Li Hongzhang (1823-1901), Qing dynasty general, politician and diplomat/"]],["李靖",["Li3 Jing4] /Li Jing (570-649 AD), Tang Dynasty general and purported author of \"Duke Li of Wei Answering Emperor Taizong of Tang\" 唐太宗李衛公問對|唐太宗李卫公问对[Tang2 Tai4 zong1 Li3 Wei4 Gong1 Wen4 dui4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/"]],["李陵",["Li3 Ling2] /Li Ling (-74 BC), Han dynasty general whose defeat by the Xiongnu 匈奴 in 104 BC led to a major scandal/"]],["李重茂",["Li3 Chong2 mao4] /Li Chongmao, personal name of fifth Tang emperor Shang 唐殤帝|唐殇帝[Tang2 Shang1 Di4] (c. 695-715), reigned 710/"]],["李远哲",["Li3 Yuan3 zhe2] /Yuan T. Lee (1936-), Taiwanese-born Chemist and Nobel Prize winner in 1986/"]],["李百药",["Li3 Bai3 yao4] /Li Baiyao (565-648), Tang dynasty writer and historian, compiler of History of Qi of the Northern dynasties 北齊書|北齐书/"]],["李玟",["Li3 Wen2] /Coco Lee (1975-), pop singer, songwriter and actress/"]],["李尔王",["Li3 er3 wang2] /King Lear, 1605 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚/"]],["李旦",["Li3 Dan4] /Li Dan, personal name of sixth Tang emperor Ruizong 唐睿宗[Tang2 Rui4 zong1] (662-716), reigned 684-690 and 710-712/"]],["李后主",["Li3 Hou4 zhu3] /Li Houzhu (c. 937-978), the final Southern Tang ruler (ruled 961-975) and a renowned poet/given name Li Yu 李煜/"]],["李延寿",["Li3 Yan2 shou4] /Li Yanshou (fl. 650), compiler of History of the Southern 南史 and Northern Dynasties 北史/"]],["李宇春",["Li3 Yu3 chun1] /Li Yuchun aka Chris Lee (1984-), Chinese pop singer/"]],["李修贤",["Li3 Xiu1 xian2] /Danny Lee Sau-Yin (1953-), Hong Kong actor and director/"]],["李代桃僵",["li3 dai4 tao2 jiang1] /lit. the plum tree withers in place of the peach tree/to substitute one thing for another/to carry the can for sb/"]],["杉",["shan1] /China fir/Cunninghamia lanceolata/also pr. [sha1]/"]],["朱鹭",["zhu1 lu4] /ibis/Japanese crested ibis (Nipponia nippon)/same as 朱鹮/"]],["朱祁镇",["Zhu1 Qi2 zhen4] /Zhu Qizhen, personal name of sixth and eighth Ming emperor Zhengtong 正統|正统[Zheng4 tong3], afterwards Tianshun Emperor 天順|天顺[Tian1 shun4] (1427-1464), reigned 1435-1449 and 1457-1464/"]],["朱利安",["Zhu1 li4 an1] /Julian or Julien (name)/"]],["本乡",["ben3 xiang1] /home village/one's native place/"]],["本那比市",["Ben3 na4 bi3 shi4] /Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada/"]],["本行",["ben3 hang2] /one's line/one's own profession/"]],["本本",["ben3 ben3] /notebook computer (diminutive)/laptop/"]],["本朝",["ben3 chao2] /the current dynasty/"]],["本底调查",["ben3 di3 diao4 cha2] /background investigation/"]],["本届",["ben3 jie4] /current/this year/"]],["本家",["ben3 jia1] /a member of the same clan/a distant relative with the same family name/"]],["本地化",["ben3 di4 hua4] /localization/adaptation (to foreign environment)/"]],["本因坊秀策",["Ben3 yin1 fang1 Xiu4 ce4] /Honinbo Shusaku (1829-1862), Japanese Go player/"]],["本初子午线",["ben3 chu1 zi3 wu3 xian4] /the first meridian/the prime meridian/"]],["末段",["mo4 duan4] /final segment/last stage/"]],["末席",["mo4 xi2] /end seat/place for less senior person/"]],["末",["mo4] /tip/end/final stage/latter part/inessential detail/powder/dust/opera role of old man/"]],["未然",["wei4 ran2] /in advance/before it happens (cf preventative measures)/forestalling/"]],["未卜先知",["wei4 bu3 xian1 zhi1] /predictable/sth one can predict without being a clairvoyant/"]],["未出货",["wei4 chu1 huo4] /not yet dispatched/"]],["木头",["mu4 tou5] /slow-witted/blockhead/log (of wood, timber etc)/CL:塊|块[kuai4],根[gen1]/"]],["木卫四",["Mu4 wei4 Si4] /Callisto (moon of Jupiter), aka Jupiter IV/"]],["木薯淀粉",["mu4 shu3 dian4 fen3] /tapioca/"]],["木薯",["mu4 shu3] /cassava, a tropical tuber plant/"]],["木船",["mu4 chuan2] /wooden boat/"]],["木桶",["mu4 tong3] /cask/"]],["木格措",["Mu4 ge2 cuo4] /Lake Mibgai Co or Miga Tso, in Dartsendo or Kangding 康定[Kang1 ding4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["朝鲜文",["Chao2 xian3 wen2] /Korean written language/"]],["朝鲜太宗",["Chao2 xian3 Tai4 zong1] /King Taejong of Joseon Korea (1367-1422), reigned 1400-1418/"]],["朝鲜劳动党",["Chao2 xian3 Lao2 dong4 dang3] /Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), the ruling party of North Korea/"]],["朝阳地区",["Zhao1 yang2 di4 qu1] /Zhaoyang district in Liaoning/"]],["朝代",["chao2 dai4] /dynasty/reign (of a king)/"]],["望风捕影",["wang4 feng1 bu3 ying3] /see 捕風捉影|捕风捉影[bu3 feng1 zhuo1 ying3]/"]],["望见",["wang4 jian4] /to espy/to spot/"]],["望花区",["Wang4 hua1 qu1] /Wanghua district of Fushun city 撫順市|抚顺市, Liaoning/"]],["望洋兴叹",["wang4 yang2 xing1 tan4] /lit. to gaze at the ocean and lament one's inadequacy (idiom)/fig. to feel powerless and incompetent (to perform a task)/"]],["朗朗上口",["lang3 lang3 shang4 kou3] /to flow right off the tongue (of lyrics or poetry)/to recite with ease/catchy (of a song)/"]],["朗姆酒",["lang3 mu3 jiu3] /rum (loanword)/"]],["服饰",["fu2 shi4] /apparel/clothing and personal adornment/"]],["服务费",["fu2 wu4 fei4] /service charge/cover charge/"]],["服务器",["fu2 wu4 qi4] /server (computer)/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["服他灵",["fu2 ta1 ling2] /voltaren, a trade name for diclofenac sodium, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to reduce swelling and as painkiller/also called 扶他林/"]],["服",["fu2] /clothes/dress/garment/to serve (in the military, a prison sentence etc)/to obey/to be convinced (by an argument)/to convince/to admire/to acclimatize/to take (medicine)/mourning clothes/to wear mourning clothes/","fu4] /dose (measure word for medicine)/Taiwan pr. [fu2]/"]],["朋友",["peng2 you5] /friend/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["有惊无险",["you3 jing1 wu2 xian3] /to be more scared than hurt (idiom)/to get through a daunting experience without mishap/"]],["有钩绦虫",["you3 gou1 tao1 chong2] /tapeworm (Taenia solium)/"]],["有办法",["you3 ban4 fa3] /can find methods/resourceful/creative/"]],["有责任",["you3 ze2 ren4] /liable/responsible/"]],["有亏职守",["you3 kui1 zhi2 shou3] /(to be guilty of) dereliction of duty/"]],["有药瘾者",["you3 yao4 yin3 zhe3] /addict/"]],["有空",["you3 kong4] /to have time (to do sth)/"]],["有界",["you3 jie4] /bounded/"]],["有理式",["you3 li3 shi4] /rational expression (math.)/"]],["有机物",["you3 ji1 wu4] /organic substance/organic matter/"]],["有机",["you3 ji1] /organic/"]],["有教无类法",["You3 jiao4 wu2 lei4 fa3] /No Child Left Behind Act, USA 2001/"]],["有意无意",["you3 yi4 wu2 yi4] /intentionally or otherwise/"]],["有性生殖",["you3 xing4 sheng1 zhi2] /sexual reproduction/"]],["有得有失",["you3 de2 you3 shi1] /you win some, you lose some (idiom)/gains and losses/trade-off/"]],["有年",["you3 nian2] /for years/"]],["有如",["you3 ru2] /to be like sth/similar to/alike/"]],["有其师，必有其徒",["you3 qi2 shi1 , bi4 you3 qi2 tu2] /As the teacher, so the pupil. (idiom)/"]],["有一句没一句",["you3 yi1 ju4 mei2 yi1 ju4] /to speak one minute and be quiet the next/"]],["月头儿",["yue4 tou2 r5] /start of the month (colloquial)/"]],["月轮",["yue4 lun2] /full moon/"]],["月度",["yue4 du4] /monthly/"]],["月女神",["yue4 nu:3 shen2] /Moon Goddess/"]],["月初",["yue4 chu1] /start of month/early in the month/"]],["月下老人",["yue4 xia4 lao3 ren2] /minor divinity concerned with marriage/matchmaker/go-between/"]],["会谈",["hui4 tan2] /talks/discussions/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["会胸鹪莺",["hui4 xiong1 jiao1 ying1] /(bird species of China) grey-breasted prinia (Prinia hodgsonii)/"]],["会考",["hui4 kao3] /unified examination/"]],["会同",["Hui4 tong2] /Huitong county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/","hui4 tong2] /to handle sth jointly/"]],["最小化",["zui4 xiao3 hua4] /to minimize/"]],["最大似然估计",["zui4 da4 si4 ran2 gu1 ji4] /maximum-likelihood estimation (statistics)/"]],["曼苏尔",["Man4 su1 er3] /Al-Mansur/Abu Jafar al Mansur (712-775), second Abassid caliph/"]],["曼哈顿",["Man4 ha1 dun4] /Manhattan island/Manhattan borough of New York City/"]],["曹雪芹",["Cao2 Xue3 qin2] /Cao Xueqin (c. 1715-c. 1764), accepted author of A Dream of Red Mansions 紅樓夢|红楼梦[Hong2 lou2 Meng4]/"]],["曹操",["Cao2 Cao1] /Cao Cao (155-220), famous statesman and general at the end of Han, noted poet and calligrapher, later warlord, founder and first king of Cao Wei 曹魏, father of Emperor Cao Pi 曹丕/the main villain of novel the Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义/"]],["书题",["shu1 ti2] /book title/"]],["书籍",["shu1 ji2] /books/works/"]],["书目",["shu1 mu4] /booklist/bibliography/title catalogue/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["书卷",["shu1 juan4] /volume/scroll/"]],["书刊",["shu1 kan1] /books and publications/"]],["更为",["geng4 wei2] /even more/"]],["更次",["geng1 ci4] /one watch (i.e. two-hour period during night)/"]],["曲解",["qu1 jie3] /to misrepresent/to misinterpret/"]],["曲里拐弯",["qu1 li3 guai3 wan1] /winding and turning (idiom)/"]],["曲池穴",["qu1 chi2 xue2] /Quchi acupoint LI11, at the lateral end of the elbow crease/"]],["曲水",["Qu3 shui3] /Qüxü county, Tibetan: Chu shur rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["曲棍",["qu1 gun4] /bent stick/hockey stick/"]],["曲折",["qu1 zhe2] /winding/(fig.) complicated/"]],["曱",["yue1] /see 曱甴[yue1 zha2]/"]],["昽",["long2] /twilight/approaching light of dawn/dim/"]],["旷职",["kuang4 zhi2] /to fail to show up for work/"]],["曓",["bao4] /old variant of 暴[bao4]/"]],["历法",["li4 fa3] /calendar science/calendar system/","li4 fa3] /variant of 曆法|历法 calendar/"]],["暵",["han4] /dry/hot/"]],["暴龙属",["bao4 long2 shu3] /genus Tyrannosaurus/"]],["暴敛",["bao4 lian3] /to overtax/to extort/"]],["暴怒",["bao4 nu4] /violent rage/fury/"]],["暴君",["bao4 jun1] /tyrant/despot/"]],["暴利税",["bao4 li4 shui4] /windfall profit tax/"]],["暂停",["zan4 ting2] /to suspend/time-out (e.g. in sports)/stoppage/pause (media player)/"]],["畅饮",["chang4 yin3] /to enjoy drinking/"]],["畅想",["chang4 xiang3] /to think freely/unfettered imagination/"]],["暗锁",["an4 suo3] /built-in lock/"]],["暗号",["an4 hao4] /secret signal (sign)/countersign/password/"]],["暗经",["an4 jing1] /latent menstruation (TCM)/"]],["暗淡",["an4 dan4] /dark/dim (light)/dull (color)/drab/(fig.) gloomy/bleak/"]],["暗想",["an4 xiang3] /think to oneself/"]],["暗地里",["an4 di4 li5] /secretly/inwardly/on the sly/"]],["暖气机",["nuan3 qi4 ji1] /radiator/heater/"]],["暖意",["nuan3 yi4] /warmth/"]],["晕菜",["yun1 cai4] /(dialect) to get confused/dumbfounded/to get dizzy/"]],["晕眩",["yun1 xuan4] /to feel dizzy/dizziness/"]],["晕池",["yun4 chi2] /to faint in the bathroom (from heat)/"]],["晕染",["yun4 ran3] /to smudge (become smeared)/to smudge (create a blurred effect)/shading (wash painting technique)/"]],["晕场",["yun4 chang3] /to faint from stress (during exam, on stage etc)/"]],["暆",["yi2] /(of the sun) declining/"]],["暗",["an4] /variant of 暗[an4]/","an4] /dark/gloomy/hidden/secret/muddled/obscure/in the dark/","an4] /to close (a door)/to eclipse/muddled/stupid/ignorant/variant of 暗[an4]/"]],["智障",["zhi4 zhang4] /learning difficulties (handicap)/retarded/"]],["智育",["zhi4 yu4] /intellectual development/"]],["智牙",["zhi4 ya2] /wisdom tooth/"]],["智慧型手机",["zhi4 hui4 xing2 shou3 ji1] /smartphone (Tw)/"]],["智力",["zhi4 li4] /intelligence/intellect/"]],["景观设计",["jing3 guan1 she4 ji4] /landscape design/"]],["景气",["jing3 qi4] /(of economy, business etc) flourishing/prosperous/"]],["景教",["Jing3 jiao4] /Nestorian Christianity/"]],["普陀",["Pu3 tuo2] /Putuo district of Zhoushan city 舟山市[Zhou1 shan1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["普通潜鸟",["pu3 tong1 qian2 niao3] /(bird species of China) common loon (Gavia immer)/"]],["普通法",["pu3 tong1 fa3] /common law/"]],["普通教育",["pu3 tong1 jiao4 yu4] /general education/"]],["普氏野马",["Pu3 shi4 ye3 ma3] /Przevalski horse (Equus przewalskii) wild horse of Central Asia first identified in 1881 by Nikolai Mikhailovich Przevalski 普爾熱瓦爾斯基|普尔热瓦尔斯基/"]],["普氏小羚羊",["Pu3 shi4 xiao3 ling2 yang2] /Przevalski's gazelle (Procapra przewalskii) of Central Asia/"]],["普氏",["Pu3 shi4] /Nikolai Mikhailovich Przevalski 普爾熱瓦爾斯基|普尔热瓦尔斯基 (1839-1888), Russian explorer who made four expeditions to Central Asian from 1870/"]],["普格县",["Pu3 ge2 xian4] /Puge county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["普格",["Pu3 ge2] /Puge county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["普普艺术",["pu3 pu3 yi4 shu4] /pop art (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["普拉亚",["Pu3 la1 ya4] /Praia, capital of Cape Verde/"]],["普列谢茨克",["Pu3 lie4 xie4 ci2 ke4] /Plesetsk, settlement in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia/"]],["晨祷",["chen2 dao3] /matins/morning service (in Catholic church)/"]],["晨",["chen2] /morning/dawn/daybreak/"]],["晚霞",["wan3 xia2] /sunset glow/sunset clouds/afterglow/"]],["晋中",["Jin4 zhong1] /Jinzhong prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["时装剧",["shi2 zhuang1 ju4] /contemporary drama/"]],["时而",["shi2 er2] /occasionally/from time to time/"]],["时日",["shi2 ri4] /time/auspicious time/time and date/long period of time/this day/"]],["时效",["shi2 xiao4] /effectiveness for a given period of time/prescription (law)/aging (metallurgy)/"]],["时候",["shi2 hou5] /time/length of time/moment/period/"]],["时下",["shi2 xia4] /at present/right now/"]],["是非曲直",["shi4 fei1 qu1 zhi2] /lit. right and wrong, crooked and straight (idiom); fig. merits and demerits/pros and cons/"]],["是可忍，孰不可忍",["shi4 ke3 ren3 , shu2 bu4 ke3 ren3] /if this can be tolerated, what cannot? (idiom)/enough is enough/"]],["是以",["shi4 yi3] /therefore/thus/so/"]],["昭阳区",["Zhao1 yang2 qu1] /Zhaoyang district of Zhaotong city 昭通市[Zhao1 tong1 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["昨儿个",["zuo2 r5 ge5] /(coll.) yesterday/"]],["春秋三传",["Chun1 qiu1 San1 Zhuan4] /Three Commentaries on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋[Chun1 qiu1], including Mr Gongyang's annals 公羊傳|公羊传[Gong1 yang2 Zhuan4], Mr Guliang's annals 穀梁傳|谷梁传[Gu3 liang2 Zhuan4] and Mr Zuo's annals or Zuo Zhuan 左傳|左传[Zuo3 Zhuan4]/"]],["星相",["xing1 xiang4] /astrology and physiognomy/"]],["星期天",["Xing1 qi1 tian1] /Sunday/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["星",["xing1] /star/heavenly body/satellite/small amount/"]],["易县",["Yi4 xian4] /Yi county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["易燃物",["yi4 ran2 wu4] /flammable substance/"]],["昏迷",["hun1 mi2] /to lose consciousness/to be in a coma/stupor/coma/stunned/disoriented/"]],["昏昏欲睡",["hun1 hun1 yu4 shui4] /drowsy/sleepy (idiom)/"]],["昏天黑地",["hun1 tian1 hei1 di4] /lit. dark sky and black earth (idiom)/fig. pitch dark/to black out/disorderly/troubled times/"]],["明日",["ming2 ri4] /tomorrow/"]],["明岗暗哨",["ming2 gang3 an4 shao4] /both covert and undercover (officers) keeping watch (idiom)/"]],["明代",["Ming2 dai4] /the Ming dynasty (1368-1644)/"]],["明",["Ming2] /Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)/surname Ming/Ming (c. 2000 BC), fourth of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God/","ming2] /bright/opposite: dark 暗[an4]/(of meaning) clear/to understand/next/public or open/wise/generic term for a sacrifice to the gods/"]],["昌邑区",["Chang1 yi4 qu1] /Changyi district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province/"]],["昂首",["ang2 shou3] /head high/in high spirits/to raise one's head (e.g. of neighing horse)/"]],["昂纳克",["Ang2 na4 ke4] /Honecker (name)/Erich Honecker (1912-1994), East German communist politician, party general secretary 1971-1989, tried for treason after German unification/"]],["昂利",["Ang2 li4] /Henri (name)/"]],["昂仁",["Ang2 ren2] /Ngamring county, Tibetan: Ngam ring rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["旱冰",["han4 bing1] /roller skating/"]],["旮",["ga1] /see 旮旯[ga1 la2]/"]],["旭日",["xu4 ri4] /the rising sun/"]],["早车",["zao3 che1] /morning bus/early train/"]],["早知今日何必当初",["zao3 zhi1 jin1 ri4 he2 bi4 dang1 chu1] /if I (you, she, he...) had known it would come to this, I (you, she, he...) would not have acted thus (idiom)/to regret vainly one's past behavior/"]],["早播",["zao3 bo1] /to plant early/to sow seeds in early spring/early sowing/"]],["早勃",["zao3 bo2] /morning erection/"]],["早些",["zao3 xie1] /a bit earlier/"]],["日经",["ri4 jing1] /Nikkei, abbr. for Nikkei Shimbun 日本經濟新聞|日本经济新闻[Ri4 ben3 Jing1 ji4 Xin1 wen2]/abbr. for Nikkei 225 index 日經指數|日经指数[Ri4 jing1 zhi3 shu4]/"]],["日立",["Ri4 li4] /Hitachi, Ltd./"]],["日积月累",["ri4 ji1 yue4 lei3] /to accumulate over a long period of time/"]],["日神",["Ri4 shen2] /the Sun God/Apollo/"]],["日照",["Ri4 zhao4] /Rizhao prefecture level city in Shandong/","ri4 zhao4] /sunshine/"]],["日比谷公园",["Ri4 bi3 gu3 Gong1 yuan2] /Hibiya Park in central Tokyo/"]],["日本竹筷",["Ri4 ben3 zhu2 kuai4] /disposable chopsticks/"]],["日本放送协会",["Ri4 ben3 Fang4 song4 Xie2 hui4] /NHK (Nihon Hōsō Kyōkai), Japanese national broadcasting company/"]],["日本人",["Ri4 ben3 ren2] /Japanese person or people/"]],["日文",["Ri4 wen2] /Japanese (language)/"]],["日后",["ri4 hou4] /sometime/someday (in the future)/"]],["日常工作",["ri4 chang2 gong1 zuo4] /routine/"]],["日出",["ri4 chu1] /sunrise/"]],["旗鼓相当",["qi2 gu3 xiang1 dang1] /lit. two armies have equivalent banners and drums (idiom); fig. evenly matched/roughly comparable (opponents)/"]],["旐",["zhao4] /banner/"]],["族诛",["zu2 zhu1] /to execute all of sb's relatives (as punishment) (old)/"]],["旅行袋",["lu:3 xing2 dai4] /travel bag/"]],["旅程表",["lu:3 cheng2 biao3] /itinerary/"]],["施放",["shi1 fang4] /to fire/to discharge/to release (fireworks, smokescreen, poison gas, virus etc)/"]],["于都",["Yu2 du1] /Yudu county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["方方面面",["fang1 fang1 mian4 mian4] /all sides/all aspects/multi-faceted/"]],["方寸",["fang1 cun4] /square cun (Chinese unit of area: 1 cun × 1 cun, or 3⅓ cm × 3⅓ cm)/heart/mind/"]],["方块字",["fang1 kuai4 zi4] /Chinese characters/"]],["方向盘",["fang1 xiang4 pan2] /steering wheel/"]],["断桥",["Duan4 Qiao2] /The Broken Bridge (at West Lake in Hangzhou)/"]],["断奶",["duan4 nai3] /to wean/"]],["新丰",["Xin1 feng1] /Xinfeng County in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/Xinfeng or Hsinfeng township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["新西伯利亚市",["Xin1 xi1 bo2 li4 ya4 shi4] /Novosibirsk, city in Russia/"]],["新闻稿",["xin1 wen2 gao3] /press release/"]],["新闻发言人",["xin1 wen2 fa1 yan2 ren2] /spokesman/"]],["新颖",["xin1 ying3] /lit. new bud/fig. new and original/"]],["新知",["xin1 zhi1] /new knowledge/new friend/"]],["新疆小盘鸡",["Xin1 jiang1 xiao3 pan2 ji1] /Xinjiang small-plate chicken (typical dish from North-West China)/"]],["新田县",["Xin1 tian2 xian4] /Xintian county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["新版",["xin1 ban3] /new edition/new version/"]],["新营",["Xin1 ying2] /Hsinying city in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新浪",["Xin1 lang4] /Sina, Chinese web portal and online media company/"]],["新浦区",["Xin1 pu3 qu1] /Xinpu district of Lianyungang city 連雲港市|连云港市[Lian2 yun2 gang3 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["新泰",["Xin1 tai4] /Xintai county level city in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong/"]],["新政",["xin1 zheng4] /new policy/New Deal (Roosevelt's 1933 policy to deal with the Great Depression)/"]],["新手",["xin1 shou3] /new hand/novice/raw recruit/"]],["新年快乐",["xin1 nian2 kuai4 le4] /Happy New Year!/"]],["新市镇",["xin1 shi4 zhen4] /new town/planned community/"]],["新市",["Xin1 shi4] /Hsinshih township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新官上任三把火",["xin1 guan1 shang4 ren4 san1 ba3 huo3] /the new boss cracks the whip three times/a new broom sweeps clean/fig. vigorous new policies/"]],["新化",["Xin1 hua4] /Xinhua county in Loudi 婁底|娄底[Lou2 di3], Hunan/Hsinhua town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["斯里兰卡",["Si1 li3 lan2 ka3] /Sri Lanka/(formerly) Ceylon/"]],["斯通亨治石栏",["Si1 tong1 heng1 zhi4 shi2 lan2] /Stonehenge stone circle/"]],["斯莱特林",["Si1 lai2 te4 lin2] /Slytherin (Harry Potter)/"]],["斯洛伐克语",["Si1 luo4 fa2 ke4 yu3] /Slovak (language)/"]],["斯堪地纳维亚",["Si1 kan1 di4 na4 wei2 ya4] /Scandinavia (Tw)/"]],["斯坦佛大学",["Si1 tan3 fo2 Da4 xue2] /Stanford University, Palo Alto, California/"]],["斩新",["zhan3 xin1] /variant of 嶄新|崭新[zhan3 xin1]/"]],["斧钺之诛",["fu3 yue4 zhi1 zhu1] /to die by battle-ax (idiom); to be executed/"]],["斥力",["chi4 li4] /repulsion (in electrostatics)/repulsive force/"]],["斡",["wo4] /to turn/"]],["斜体字",["xie2 ti3 zi4] /italic letter/slanting typeface/"]],["斜面",["xie2 mian4] /inclined plane/"]],["斜径",["xie2 jing4] /sloping path/"]],["斜交",["xie2 jiao1] /bevel/oblique/"]],["料堆",["liao4 dui1] /to stockpile/"]],["斗转星移",["Dou3 zhuan3 xing1 yi2] /lit. the Big Dipper 北斗星[Bei3 dou3 xing1] has turned and the stars have moved/time flies/also written 星移斗轉|星移斗转[xing1 yi2 Dou3 zhuan3]/"]],["斗南镇",["Dou3 nan2 zhen4] /Dounan or Tounan town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["斔",["yu3] /old variant of 斞[yu3]/"]],["斑点狗",["ban1 dian3 gou3] /Dalmatian (dog breed)/"]],["斑头大翠鸟",["ban1 tou2 da4 cui4 niao3] /(bird species of China) Blyth's kingfisher (Alcedo hercules)/"]],["斑翅凤头鹃",["ban1 chi4 feng4 tou2 juan1] /(bird species of China) pied cuckoo (Clamator jacobinus)/"]],["斑斑",["ban1 ban1] /full of stains or spots/"]],["斑尾鹃鸠",["ban1 wei3 juan1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) barred cuckoo-dove (Macropygia unchall)/"]],["斑喉希鹛",["ban1 hou2 xi1 mei2] /(bird species of China) bar-throated minla (Minla strigula)/"]],["文体",["wen2 ti3] /genre of writing/literary form/style/literary recreation and sporting activities/"]],["文选",["wen2 xuan3] /compilation/selected works/"]],["文言文",["wen2 yan2 wen2] /Classical Chinese writing/"]],["文苑",["wen2 yuan4] /the literary world/"]],["文笔",["wen2 bi3] /writings/writing style/"]],["文江学海",["wen2 jiang1 xue2 hai3] /river of literacy, sea of learning (idiom); ars longa, vita brevis/"]],["文明",["wen2 ming2] /civilized/civilization/culture/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["文山",["Wen2 shan1] /Wenshan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/Wenshan district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["文学巨匠",["wen2 xue2 ju4 jiang4] /literary master/"]],["文在寅",["Wen2 Zai4 yin2] /Moon Jae-in (1953-), Korean politician and human rights lawyer, president of Korea from 2017/"]],["文具商",["wen2 ju4 shang1] /stationer/"]],["文件大小",["wen2 jian4 da4 xiao3] /file size/"]],["文不加点",["wen2 bu4 jia1 dian3] /to write a flawless essay in one go (idiom)/to be quick-witted and skilled at writing compositions/"]],["敛步",["lian3 bu4] /to restrain motion/to check one's step/"]],["数见不鲜",["shuo4 jian4 bu4 xian1] /a common occurrence (idiom)/"]],["数模",["shu4 mo2] /digital-to-analog/abbr. for 數字到模擬|数字到模拟/"]],["数不着",["shu3 bu4 zhao2] /see 數不上|数不上[shu3 bu4 shang4]/"]],["敷粉",["fu1 fen3] /to sprinkle powder/a dusting/"]],["敌台",["di2 tai2] /defensive tower/lookout tower/enemy radio station/"]],["敌对",["di2 dui4] /hostile/enemy (factions)/combative/"]],["敌地",["di2 di4] /enemy territory/"]],["整齐划一",["zheng3 qi2 hua4 yi1] /to be adjusted to uniformity (usually of weights and measures) (idiom)/"]],["整风",["zheng3 feng1] /Rectification or Rectifying incorrect work styles, Maoist slogan/cf Rectification campaign 整風運動|整风运动, army purge of 1942-44 and anti-rightist purge of 1957/"]],["整夜",["zheng3 ye4] /the whole night/all through the night/"]],["敬重",["jing4 zhong4] /to respect deeply/to revere/to esteem/"]],["敬请",["jing4 qing3] /please (do sth) (deferential form)/"]],["敬老尊贤",["jing4 lao3 zun1 xian2] /to respect the wise and venerate the worthy (idiom); to honor the great and the good/"]],["敬畏",["jing4 wei4] /to revere/"]],["敬告",["jing4 gao4] /to tell respectfully/to announce reverentially/"]],["敦豪快递",["dun1 hao2 kuai4 di4] /DHL/"]],["散亡",["san4 wang2] /dispersed and lost/"]],["敢为",["gan3 wei2] /to dare to do/"]],["教职工",["jiao4 zhi2 gong1] /teaching and administrative staff/"]],["教科文组织",["Jiao4 Ke1 Wen2 Zu3 zhi1] /UNESCO, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization/"]],["教父",["jiao4 fu4] /godfather/"]],["教书",["jiao1 shu1] /to teach (in a school)/"]],["教学法",["jiao4 xue2 fa3] /teaching method/pedagogics/"]],["教员",["jiao4 yuan2] /teacher/instructor/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["敖闰",["Ao2 run4] /Dragon King of the West Sea, Ao Run, also Ao Ji (敖吉)/"]],["敕令",["chi4 ling4] /Imperial order or edict (old)/"]],["救生",["jiu4 sheng1] /to save a life/life-saving/"]],["救援队",["jiu4 yuan2 dui4] /rescue team/"]],["救亡",["jiu4 wang2] /to save from extinction/to save the nation/"]],["敏感性",["min3 gan3 xing4] /sensitive/sensitivity/"]],["叙",["xu4] /variant of 敘|叙[xu4]/","Xu4] /abbr. for Syria 敘利亞|叙利亚[Xu4 li4 ya4]/","xu4] /to narrate/to chat/"]],["敇",["chi4] /Imperial command or edict/"]],["故纸堆",["gu4 zhi3 dui1] /a pile of old books/"]],["故地重游",["gu4 di4 chong2 you2] /to revisit old haunts (idiom); down memory lane/"]],["故友",["gu4 you3] /old friend/deceased friend/"]],["故作姿态",["gu4 zuo4 zi1 tai4] /to put on an act/"]],["故云",["gu4 yun2] /that's why it is called.../"]],["政见",["zheng4 jian4] /political views/"]],["政治经济学",["zheng4 zhi4 jing1 ji4 xue2] /political economy/"]],["政治化",["zheng4 zhi4 hua4] /to politicize/"]],["政圈",["zheng4 quan1] /government circle/political circle/"]],["放松",["fang4 song1] /to loosen/to relax/"]],["放进",["fang4 jin4] /to put into/"]],["放气",["fang4 qi4] /to release breath/to deflate/to fart/"]],["放平",["fang4 ping2] /to set level/to lay flat/"]],["放大片",["fang4 da4 pian4] /(Tw) cosmetic contact lens/big eye contact lens/circle contact lens/"]],["放下",["fang4 xia4] /to lay down/to put down/to let go of/to relinquish/to set aside/to lower (the blinds etc)/"]],["攺",["yi3] /a kind of metal or jade ornament worn in ancient times to ward off evil spirits/"]],["改头换面",["gai3 tou2 huan4 mian4] /to adjust one's head and turn one's face (idiom); cosmetic changes/Despite superficially new policies, the substance remains unchanged./"]],["改革开放",["gai3 ge2 kai1 fang4] /to reform and open to the outside world/refers to Deng Xiaoping's policies from around 1980/"]],["改过自新",["gai3 guo4 zi4 xin1] /to reform and start afresh (idiom); to turn over a new leaf/"]],["改造",["gai3 zao4] /to transform/to reform/to remodel/to remold/"]],["改签",["gai3 qian1] /to change one's reservation/to transfer to a different flight or airline/"]],["改称",["gai3 cheng1] /to change a name/to rename/"]],["改恶向善",["gai3 e4 xiang4 shan4] /turn away from evil and follow virtue/"]],["收听",["shou1 ting1] /to listen to (a radio broadcast)/"]],["收线",["shou1 xian4] /to reel in (a fishing line etc)/to hang up the phone/"]],["收紧",["shou1 jin3] /to tighten up (restrictions etc)/"]],["收看",["shou1 kan4] /to watch (a TV program)/"]],["收获",["shou1 huo4] /variant of 收穫|收获[shou1 huo4]/","shou1 huo4] /to harvest/to reap/to gain/crop/harvest/profit/gain/bonus/reward/"]],["收入",["shou1 ru4] /to take in/income/revenue/CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4]/"]],["支吾其词",["zhi1 wu2 qi2 ci2] /(idiom) to talk in a roundabout way to cover up the truth/evasive/"]],["支原体",["zhi1 yuan2 ti3] /Mycoplasma (parasitic bacteria without cell wall)/"]],["支前",["zhi1 qian2] /to support the front (military)/"]],["摊鸡蛋",["tan1 ji1 dan4] /scrambled eggs/"]],["摊牌",["tan1 pai2] /to lay one's cards on the table/"]],["携手同行",["xie2 shou3 tong2 xing2] /to walk hand in hand/to cooperate/"]],["携带",["xie2 dai4] /to carry (on one's person)/to support (old)/Taiwan pr. [xi1 dai4]/"]],["携家带眷",["xie2 jia1 dai4 juan4] /to take all one's family along (idiom); encumbered by a family/tied down by family obligations/"]],["撄",["ying1] /oppose/to attack/"]],["拦检",["lan2 jian3] /(of police etc) to stop (sb) for inspection/to pull (sb) over/"]],["攋",["la4] /to destroy/to rip/to tear open/"]],["攀亲道故",["pan1 qin1 dao4 gu4] /to use claims to kinship or friendship to climb socially (idiom)/"]],["攀枝花",["Pan1 zhi1 hua1] /Panzhihua prefecture-level city in the south of Sichuan/","pan1 zhi1 hua1] /kapok (tree)/"]],["攀扯",["pan1 che3] /to implicate/"]],["攀山家",["pan1 shan1 jia1] /mountaineer (HK)/"]],["摆谱",["bai3 pu3] /to put on airs/to be ostentatious/"]],["扩散",["kuo4 san4] /to spread/to proliferate/to diffuse/spread/proliferation/diffusion/"]],["扩张",["kuo4 zhang1] /expansion/dilation/to expand (e.g. one's power or influence)/to broaden/"]],["掷地有声",["zhi4 di4 you3 sheng1] /lit. if thrown on the floor, it will make a sound (idiom)/fig. (of one's words) powerful and resonating/to have substance/"]],["搁脚物",["ge1 jiao3 wu4] /footrest/"]],["摈",["bin4] /to reject/to expel/to discard/to exclude/to renounce/"]],["擦碗布",["ca1 wan3 bu4] /dish cloth/tea towel/"]],["擦澡",["ca1 zao3] /to rub oneself down with a wet towel/to take a sponge bath/"]],["据情办理",["ju4 qing2 ban4 li3] /to handle a situation according to the circumstances (idiom)/"]],["据实以告",["ju4 shi2 yi3 gao4] /to report according to the facts/to tell the truth/to tell it like it is/"]],["据报",["ju4 bao4] /it is reported/according to reports/"]],["担误",["dan1 wu5] /variant of 耽誤|耽误[dan1 wu5]/"]],["担当",["dan1 dang1] /to take upon oneself/to assume/"]],["担保",["dan1 bao3] /to guarantee/to vouch for/"]],["操纵自如",["cao1 zong4 zi4 ru2] /to operate (a machine etc) with ease/"]],["操练",["cao1 lian4] /drill/practice/"]],["操作",["cao1 zuo4] /to work/to operate/to manipulate/"]],["择食",["ze2 shi2] /to be picky (food)/"]],["擀面杖",["gan3 mian4 zhang4] /rolling pin/"]],["擀",["gan3] /to roll (dough etc)/"]],["扑救",["pu1 jiu4] /firefighting/to extinguish a fire and save life and property/to dive (of goalkeeper in soccer)/"]],["播送",["bo1 song4] /to broadcast/to transmit/to beam/"]],["播放",["bo1 fang4] /to broadcast/to transmit/"]],["播弄",["bo1 nong5] /to order people about/to stir up/to sow discord/"]],["抚养费",["fu3 yang3 fei4] /child support payment (after a divorce)/"]],["抚远三角洲",["Fu3 yuan3 san1 jiao3 zhou1] /Bolshoi Ussuriisk Island in the Heilongjiang or Amur river, at mouth of the Ussuri River opposite Khabarovsk/same as Heixiazi Island 黑瞎子島|黑瞎子岛/"]],["拨开",["bo1 kai1] /to push aside/to part/to brush away/"]],["拨转",["bo1 zhuan3] /to turn/to turn around/to transfer (funds etc)/"]],["拨正",["bo1 zheng4] /to set right/to correct/"]],["掸",["dan3] /to brush away/to dust off/brush/duster/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["撢",["dan3] /to dust/"]],["撞死",["zhuang4 si3] /to knock down and kill sb with a car/to run over sb/to run sb down/"]],["撞伤",["zhuang4 shang1] /bruise/bump/"]],["撕",["si1] /to tear/"]],["撒迦利亚书",["Sa1 jia1 li4 ya4 shu1] /Book of Zechariah/"]],["撒网",["sa1 wang3] /to throw a net/"]],["撒尔孟",["Sa1 er3 meng4] /Salmon (name)/"]],["撒拉",["Sa1 la1] /Salar ethnic group of Qinghai province/"]],["撒手锏",["sa1 shou3 jian3] /(fig.) trump card/"]],["撒哈拉沙漠",["Sa3 ha1 la1 Sha1 mo4] /Sahara Desert/"]],["撑腰",["cheng1 yao1] /to support/to brace/"]],["捞",["lao1] /to fish up/to dredge up/"]],["撂倒",["liao4 dao3] /to knock down/to mow down/"]],["摹画",["mo2 hua4] /to describe/"]],["摹仿",["mo2 fang3] /variant of 模仿[mo2 fang3]/"]],["摸鱼",["mo1 yu2] /to catch fish/(fig.) to loaf on the job/to be slack/to take it easy/"]],["摸彩",["mo1 cai3] /to draw lots/raffle/lottery/"]],["摷",["jiao3] /to knock/strike/"]],["挚情",["zhi4 qing2] /true feelings/"]],["摩门",["Mo2 men2] /Mormon (religion)/"]],["摩苏尔",["Mo2 su1 er3] /Mosul (Iraqi city)/"]],["摩尔门",["Mo2 er3 men2] /Mormon (religion)/"]],["摩洛哥",["Mo2 luo4 ge1] /Morocco/"]],["摩卡咖啡",["mo2 ka3 ka1 fei1] /mocha coffee/"]],["摩加迪休",["Mo2 jia1 di2 xiu1] /Mogadishu, capital of Somalia (Tw)/"]],["摦",["hua4] /wide/broad/"]],["摙",["lian3] /to transport/to remove to take/"]],["摘帽子",["zhai1 mao4 zi5] /lit. to take off a hat/fig. to be cleared of an unfair charge/rehabilitation/"]],["抢跑",["qiang3 pao3] /to jump the gun/to make a false start/"]],["抢答器",["qiang3 da2 qi4] /lockout buzzer system (as used by game show contestants)/"]],["抢眼",["qiang3 yan3] /eye-catching/"]],["搭配",["da1 pei4] /to pair up/to match/to arrange in pairs/to add sth into a group/"]],["搭理",["da1 li5] /variant of 答理[da1 li5]/"]],["搪",["tang2] /to keep out/to hold off/to ward off/to evade/to spread/to coat/to smear/to daub/"]],["搞鬼",["gao3 gui3] /to make mischief/to play tricks/"]],["搞砸",["gao3 za2] /to mess (sth) up/to foul up/to spoil/"]],["搜救",["sou1 jiu4] /search and rescue/"]],["捣蛋",["dao3 dan4] /to cause trouble/to stir up trouble/"]],["摇曳多姿",["yao2 ye4 duo1 zi1] /swaying gently/moving elegantly/"]],["搏击",["bo2 ji1] /to fight, esp. with hands/wrestling (as a sport)/to wrestle/to wrestle (against fate, with a problem etc)/to capture prey/"]],["损害",["sun3 hai4] /harm/to damage/to impair/"]],["损人利己",["sun3 ren2 li4 ji3] /harming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detriment of others/"]],["搌",["zhan3] /to sop up/to dab/"]],["援",["yuan2] /to help/to assist/to aid/"]],["挥汗如雨",["hui1 han4 ru2 yu3] /to drip with sweat/sweat poured off (him)/"]],["揭破",["jie1 po4] /to uncover/"]],["揭幕式",["jie1 mu4 shi4] /opening ceremony/unveiling/"]],["揪斗",["jiu1 dou4] /to seize and subject to public criticism (form of persecution during the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["揪痧",["jiu1 sha1] /folk remedy involving repeatedly pinching the neck, throat, back etc to increase blood flow to the area and relieve inflammation/"]],["揣想",["chuai3 xiang3] /to conjecture/"]],["揣",["chuai1] /to put into (one's pockets, clothes)/Taiwan pr. [chuai3]/","chuai3] /to estimate/to guess/to figure/to surmise/"]],["换钱",["huan4 qian2] /to change money/to sell/"]],["换茬",["huan4 cha2] /rotation of crops/"]],["换岗",["huan4 gang3] /to relieve a sentry/to change the guard/"]],["扬子江",["Yang2 zi3 jiang1] /Changjiang 長江|长江 or Yangtze River/old name for Changjiang, especially lower reaches around Yangzhou 揚州|扬州/"]],["扬",["Yang2] /abbr. for 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1]/surname Yang/","yang2] /to raise/to hoist/the action of tossing or winnowing/scattering (in the wind)/to flutter/to propagate/","yang2] /variant of 揚|扬[yang2]/"]],["揖",["yi1] /to greet by raising clasped hands/"]],["插线板",["cha1 xian4 ban3] /power strip/powerboard (with multiple electrical sockets)/"]],["插科打诨",["cha1 ke1 da3 hun4] /to include impromptu comic material in opera performance (idiom); to jest/buffoonery/"]],["提纲挈领",["ti2 gang1 qie4 ling3] /to concentrate on the main points (idiom); to bring out the essentials/"]],["提纲",["ti2 gang1] /outline/synopsis/notes/"]],["提箱",["ti2 xiang1] /a suitcase/a traveling-bag/"]],["提笔忘字",["ti2 bi3 wang4 zi4] /to have difficulty remembering how to write Chinese characters/"]],["提炼",["ti2 lian4] /to extract (ore, minerals etc)/to refine/to purify/to process/"]],["提法",["ti2 fa3] /wording (of a proposal)/formulation/viewpoint (on an issue)/(one of eight methods of bonesetting in TCM) restoring the part displaced by a fracture to its correct position by lifting/"]],["提早",["ti2 zao3] /ahead of schedule/sooner than planned/to bring forward (to an earlier time)/"]],["提字器",["ti2 zi4 qi4] /teleprompter/"]],["提壶芦",["ti2 hu2 lu2] /pelican/same as 鵜鶘|鹈鹕/"]],["提价",["ti2 jia4] /to raise the price/"]],["提供商",["ti2 gong1 shang1] /provider (company)/"]],["揅",["yan2] /grind fine/study/research/"]],["碰",["peng4] /variant of 碰[peng4]/","peng4] /to touch/to meet with/to bump/","peng4] /old variant of 碰[peng4]/"]],["措美",["Cuo4 mei3] /Comai county, Tibetan: Mtsho smad rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["掩面而泣",["yan3 mian4 er2 qi4] /to bury one's head in one's hands and weep (idiom)/"]],["推荐",["tui1 jian4] /to recommend/recommendation/"]],["推溯",["tui1 su4] /to trace back to/"]],["推服",["tui1 fu2] /to esteem/to admire/"]],["推却",["tui1 que4] /to repel/to decline/"]],["推来推去",["tui1 lai2 tui1 qu4] /(idiom) to rudely push and pull others/(idiom) to evade responsibility and push it to others/"]],["推介",["tui1 jie4] /promotion/to promote/to introduce and recommend/"]],["控告",["kong4 gao4] /to accuse/to charge/to indict/"]],["控",["kong4] /to control/to accuse/to charge/to sue/to invert a container to empty it/(suffix) (slang) buff/enthusiast/devotee/-phile or -philia/"]],["接驳",["jie1 bo2] /to access/to transfer passengers between two railway lines/"]],["接风",["jie1 feng1] /to hold a welcoming dinner or reception/"]],["接生",["jie1 sheng1] /to deliver (a newborn child)/"]],["接收机",["jie1 shou1 ji1] /receiver/TV or radio receiver/"]],["接力赛跑",["jie1 li4 sai4 pao3] /relay race/"]],["探马",["tan4 ma3] /mounted scout (arch.)/"]],["探究",["tan4 jiu1] /to investigate/to delve/to probe/to enquire into/to look into/"]],["探月",["tan4 yue4] /lunar exploration/"]],["采办",["cai3 ban4] /to buy on a considerable scale/to purchase/to procure/to stock up/"]],["采珠",["cai3 zhu1] /to dive for pearls/"]],["采取措施",["cai3 qu3 cuo4 shi1] /to adopt measures/to take steps/"]],["掠美",["lu:e4 mei3] /to claim credit due to others/"]],["挂钩儿",["gua4 gou1 r5] /erhua variant of 掛鉤|挂钩[gua4 gou1]/"]],["挂号信",["gua4 hao4 xin4] /registered letter/"]],["挂挡",["gua4 dang3] /to put into gear/to engage the gear/gear change/"]],["挂帅",["gua4 shuai4] /to be in command/(fig.) to dominate over other considerations/to be given overemphasis/"]],["掖庭",["ye4 ting2] /Lateral Courts in the imperial palace (housing concubines and administrative offices/"]],["排队",["pai2 dui4] /to line up/"]],["排除",["pai2 chu2] /to eliminate/to remove/to exclude/to rule out/"]],["排行榜",["pai2 hang2 bang3] /the charts (of best-sellers)/table of ranking/"]],["排犹",["pai2 you2] /to eliminate Jews/antisemitism/"]],["排斥",["pai2 chi4] /to reject/to exclude/to eliminate/to remove/to repel/"]],["排放",["pai2 fang4] /emission/discharge/exhaust (gas etc)/"]],["排偶",["pai2 ou3] /parallel and antithesis (paired sentences as rhetoric device)/"]],["掌灯",["zhang3 deng1] /to hold a lamp/to light a lamp/"]],["掉链子",["diao4 lian4 zi5] /to let sb down/to drop the ball/to screw up/"]],["掉膘",["diao4 biao1] /to lose weight (of cattle)/"]],["掉向",["diao4 xiang4] /to turn/to adjust one's direction/to lose one's bearings/"]],["掉",["diao4] /to fall/to drop/to lag behind/to lose/to go missing/to reduce/fall (in prices)/to lose (value, weight etc)/to wag/to swing/to turn/to change/to exchange/to swap/to show off/to shed (hair)/(used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc)/"]],["授粉",["shou4 fen3] /pollination/"]],["捼",["ruo2] /to rub/to crumple/"]],["舍身求法",["she3 shen1 qiu2 fa3] /to abandon one's body in the search for Buddha's truth (idiom)/"]],["舍本逐末",["she3 ben3 zhu2 mo4] /to neglect the root and pursue the tip (idiom)/to neglect fundamentals and concentrate on details/"]],["捧读",["peng3 du2] /to read (honorific: e.g. your distinguished article)/"]],["捧角儿",["peng3 jue2 r5] /erhua variant of 捧角[peng3 jue2]/"]],["捕鸟蛛",["bu3 niao3 zhu1] /tarantula/"]],["捕禽人",["bu3 qin2 ren2] /bird-catcher/fowler/"]],["捕杀",["bu3 sha1] /to hunt and kill (an animal or fish)/"]],["捏估",["nie1 gu5] /to act as a go-between/"]],["捉捕",["zhuo1 bu3] /to arrest/to seize/to capture/"]],["捉住",["zhuo1 zhu4] /to catch/to grapple with/to hold onto/"]],["振频",["zhen4 pin2] /frequency of vibration/"]],["振",["zhen4] /to shake/to flap/to vibrate/to resonate/to rise up with spirit/to rouse oneself/"]],["挪用",["nuo2 yong4] /to shift (funds)/to (legitimately) take funds set aside for one purpose in order to use them for another/to embezzle/to misappropriate/"]],["挨整",["ai2 zheng3] /to be the target of an attack/"]],["挨不上",["ai1 bu4 shang4] /to be irrelevant/to be superfluous/"]],["挑染",["tiao1 ran3] /highlight (hair)/partial hair dye/"]],["挑拔",["tiao3 ba2] /to provoke/"]],["挑战",["tiao3 zhan4] /to challenge/challenge/"]],["挑",["tiao1] /to carry on a shoulder pole/to choose/to pick/to nitpick/","tiao3] /to raise/to dig up/to poke/to prick/to incite/to stir up/"]],["挎斗",["kua4 dou3] /sidecar/"]],["挎包",["kua4 bao1] /satchel/bag/"]],["按照计划",["an4 zhao4 ji4 hua4] /according to (the) plan .../"]],["按日",["an4 ri4] /daily (law)/per diem/"]],["按察",["an4 cha2] /to investigate (old)/"]],["按季",["an4 ji4] /according to season/quarterly/"]],["指点江山",["zhi3 dian3 jiang1 shan1] /to talk idly about important matters (idiom)/to set the world to rights/to pass judgment on everything/"]],["指点",["zhi3 dian3] /to point out/to indicate/to give directions/to show how (to do sth)/to censure/to pick at/"]],["指派",["zhi3 pai4] /to assign/to appoint/assignment/"]],["指标",["zhi3 biao1] /(production) target/quota/index/indicator/sign/signpost/(computing) pointer/"]],["指挥者",["zhi3 hui1 zhe3] /conductor/director/"]],["指压",["zhi3 ya1] /acupressure/shiatsu/"]],["持枪抢劫",["chi2 qiang1 qiang1 jie2] /armed robbery/"]],["拿手",["na2 shou3] /expert in/good at/"]],["拿不出手",["na2 bu4 chu1 shou3] /not presentable/shoddy and too embarrassing to show/"]],["拾音器",["shi2 yin1 qi4] /pickup (electro-acoustic transducer)/"]],["拼装",["pin1 zhuang1] /to assemble/"]],["拼力",["pin1 li4] /to spare no efforts/"]],["拳师",["quan2 shi1] /boxing coach/pugilist master/"]],["拱门",["gong3 men2] /arched door/"]],["拜读",["bai4 du2] /(polite) to read (sth)/"]],["拜访",["bai4 fang3] /to pay a visit/to call on/"]],["拜望",["bai4 wang4] /to call to pay one's respect/to call on/"]],["拜寿",["bai4 shou4] /congratulate an elderly person on his birthday/offer birthday felicitations/"]],["招风惹草",["zhao1 feng1 re3 cao3] /to stir up trouble (idiom)/to sow discord/"]],["招风",["zhao1 feng1] /lit. to invite the wind/fig. conspicuous and inviting criticism/"]],["招接",["zhao1 jie1] /to receive (guests, clients)/to interact socially with/"]],["拚去",["pan4 qu4] /to reject/to abandon/"]],["拘禁",["ju1 jin4] /constraint/to detain/to take into custody/"]],["拘押营",["ju1 ya1 ying2] /detention center/prison camp/"]],["拘传",["ju1 chuan2] /subpoena/to summon (for questioning)/"]],["拖油瓶",["tuo1 you2 ping2] /(derog.) (of a woman) to bring one's children into a second marriage/children by a previous marriage/"]],["拖家带口",["tuo1 jia1 dai4 kou3] /dragged down by having a family to feed/"]],["拔除",["ba2 chu2] /to pull out/to remove/"]],["拔节",["ba2 jie2] /jointing (agriculture)/"]],["拔毛连茹",["ba2 mao2 lian2 ru2] /lit. pull up a plant and the roots follow (idiom); fig. also involving others/inextricably tangled together/Invite one and he'll tell all his friends./"]],["拔根",["ba2 gen1] /uproot/"]],["拓跋魏",["Tuo4 ba2 Wei4] /Wei of the Northern Dynasties (386-534)/"]],["拒签",["ju4 qian1] /to refuse (a visa application etc)/"]],["拒捕",["ju4 bu3] /to resist arrest/"]],["拐弯",["guai3 wan1] /to go round a curve/to turn a corner/fig. a new direction/"]],["拍电",["pai1 dian4] /to send a telegram/"]],["抛出",["pao1 chu1] /to toss/to throw out/"]],["抛",["pao1] /to throw/to toss/to fling/to cast/to abandon/"]],["拉开架势",["la1 kai1 jia4 shi5] /to assume a fighting stance/(fig.) to take the offensive/"]],["拉美",["La1 Mei3] /Latin America/abbr. for 拉丁美洲/"]],["拉比",["la1 bi3] /rabbi (loanword)/"]],["拉架",["la1 jia4] /to try to stop a fight/to intervene in a fight/"]],["拉斯穆森",["La1 si1 mu4 sen1] /Rasmussen (name)/"]],["拉斐尔",["La1 fei3 er3] /Raphael/"]],["拉后钩儿",["la1 hou4 gou1 r5] /(dialect) to leave unfinished business/"]],["拉交情",["la1 jiao1 qing5] /to try to form friendly ties with sb for one's own benefit/to suck up to sb/"]],["拉丁方块",["La1 ding1 fang1 kuai4] /Latin square (math. puzzle)/"]],["拈香",["nian1 xiang1] /burn incense/"]],["拆洗",["chai1 xi3] /to unpick and wash (e.g. padded garment)/"]],["拆放款",["chai1 fang4 kuan3] /funds on call/invested sum that can be cashed/"]],["拆",["chai1] /to tear open/to tear down/to tear apart/to open/"]],["拂袖而去",["fu2 xiu4 er2 qu4] /to storm off in a huff (idiom)/"]],["抽风机",["chou1 feng1 ji1] /exhaust fan/"]],["抽搐",["chou1 chu4] /to twitch/"]],["押注",["ya1 zhu4] /to bet/to wager/"]],["抻面",["chen1 mian4] /to make noodles by pulling out dough/hand-pulled noodles/"]],["抹茶",["mo3 cha2] /green tea powder (Japanese: matcha)/"]],["抹平",["mo3 ping2] /to flatten/to level/to smooth out/"]],["抹",["ma1] /to wipe/","mo3] /to smear/to wipe/to erase/classifier for wisps of cloud, light-beams etc/","mo4] /to plaster/to go around/to skirt/"]],["抵足而卧",["di3 zu2 er2 wo4] /lit. to live and sleep together (idiom); fig. a close friendship/"]],["抵充",["di3 chong1] /to use in payment/to compensate/"]],["抱头鼠窜",["bao4 tou2 shu3 cuan4] /to cover one's head and sneak away like a rat (idiom); to flee ignominiously/"]],["抱犊崮",["Bao4 du2 gu4] /Mt Baodu in Cangshan county 蒼山縣|苍山县[Cang1 shan1 xian4], Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], south Shandong/"]],["披头四乐团",["Pi1 tou2 si4 Yue4 tuan2] /the Beatles/"]],["披星戴月",["pi1 xing1 dai4 yue4] /to travel or work through night and day/to toil away for long hours/"]],["抨",["peng1] /attack/impeach/"]],["拗",["ao4] /variant of 拗[ao4]/","ao4] /to bend in two so as to break/to defy/to disobey/also pr. [ao3]/","niu4] /stubborn/obstinate/"]],["折返",["zhe2 fan3] /to turn back/"]],["折角",["zhe2 jiao3] /to fold the corner of a page/to dog-ear/"]],["折叠式",["zhe2 die2 shi4] /folding (i.e. portable)/"]],["抗菌素",["kang4 jun1 su4] /antibiotic/"]],["抗菌甲硝唑",["kang4 jun1 jia3 xiao1 zuo4] /anti-bacterial metronidazole/"]],["抗生素",["kang4 sheng1 su4] /antibiotic/"]],["抗争",["kang4 zheng1] /to resist/to make a stand and fight (against)/"]],["抗日战争",["Kang4 Ri4 Zhan4 zheng1] /(China's) War of Resistance against Japan (1937-1945)/"]],["抗命",["kang4 ming4] /against orders/to disobey/to refuse to accept orders/"]],["投机",["tou2 ji1] /to speculate (on financial markets)/opportunistic/congenial/agreeable/"]],["投影面",["tou2 ying3 mian4] /plane of projection (in perspective drawing)/"]],["抒怀",["shu1 huai2] /to express emotion/"]],["抑郁不平",["yi4 yu4 bu4 ping2] /in a state of depression (idiom)/"]],["抑止",["yi4 zhi3] /to supress/to restrain/"]],["把握",["ba3 wo4] /to grasp (also fig.)/to seize/to hold/assurance/certainty/sure (of the outcome)/"]],["把",["ba3] /to hold/to contain/to grasp/to take hold of/handle/particle marking the following noun as a direct object/classifier for objects with handle/classifier for small objects: handful/","ba4] /handle/"]],["抄靶子",["chao1 ba3 zi5] /(dialect) to do a body search/to frisk/"]],["抄家",["chao1 jia1] /to search a house and confiscate possessions/"]],["技术方案",["ji4 shu4 fang1 an4] /technology program/technical solution/"]],["承销品",["cheng2 xiao1 pin3] /goods on consignment/"]],["承诺",["cheng2 nuo4] /to promise/to undertake to do something/commitment/"]],["找平",["zhao3 ping2] /to level (ground)/to make level/"]],["扽",["den4] /to yank/to pull tight/"]],["扼杀",["e4 sha1] /to strangle/to throttle/"]],["批文",["pi1 wen2] /official written ruling in response to a submission/official approval in writing/"]],["批准",["pi1 zhun3] /to approve/to ratify/"]],["扶轮社",["Fu2 lun2 she4] /Rotary Club/"]],["扶栏",["fu2 lan2] /handrail/"]],["扳指",["ban1 zhi3] /ornamental thumb ring (originally a ring, often made from jade, worn by archers in ancient times to protect the right thumb when drawing a bowstring)/"]],["扯后腿",["che3 hou4 tui3] /to be a drag or hindrance on sb/"]],["扮相",["ban4 xiang4] /stage costume/"]],["扭角羚",["niu3 jiao3 ling2] /takin (Budorcas taxicolor)/goat-antelope/"]],["扭力",["niu3 li4] /torque/turning force/torsion/"]],["扣带回",["kou4 dai4 hui2] /cingulum (anatomy)/"]],["扣压",["kou4 ya1] /to withhold/to hold sth back (and prevent it being known)/"]],["扣上",["kou4 shang4] /to buckle up/to fasten/"]],["捍",["han4] /variant of 捍[han4]/","han4] /to ward off (a blow)/to withstand/to defend/"]],["托莱多",["Tuo1 lai2 duo1] /Toledo, Spain/"]],["托勒玫",["Tuo1 le4 mei2] /Ptolemy or Claudius Ptolemaeus (c. 90-c. 168), Alexandrian Greek astronomer, mathematician and geographer, author of the Almagest 天文學大成|天文学大成/see also 托勒密[Tuo1 le4 mi4]/"]],["打雪仗",["da3 xue3 zhang4] /to have a snowball fight/"]],["打赖",["da3 lai4] /to deny/to disclaim/to disavow/"]],["打翻身仗",["da3 fan1 shen1 zhang4] /to work hard towards a turnaround/to fight to reverse sth/"]],["打码",["da3 ma3] /to pixelate an image/to key in captcha authentication codes/"]],["打猎",["da3 lie4] /to go hunting/"]],["打桩机",["da3 zhuang1 ji1] /pile driver (machinery)/"]],["打拱",["da3 gong3] /to bow with clasped hands/"]],["打官腔",["da3 guan1 qiang1] /to talk officiously/to assume the air of a functionary/to talk in official jargon/"]],["打坐",["da3 zuo4] /to sit in meditation/to meditate/"]],["打哑谜",["da3 ya3 mi2] /to talk in riddles/"]],["打呵欠",["da3 he1 qian4] /to yawn/"]],["打印机",["da3 yin4 ji1] /printer/"]],["打住",["da3 zhu4] /to stop/to halt/"]],["扎兰屯",["Zha1 lan2 tun2] /Zhalantun county level city, Mongolian Zalan-ail xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["扎囊县",["Za1 nang2 xian4] /Zhanang county, Tibetan: Gra nang rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["扎住",["zha1 zhu4] /to stop/Taiwan pr. [zha3 zhu4]/"]],["扎",["zha1] /to prick/to run or stick (a needle etc) into/jug (a classifier for liquids such as beer)/","zha2] /penetrating (as of cold)/struggle/","za1] /variant of 紮|扎[za1]/","zha1] /variant of 紮|扎[zha1]/","za1] /to tie/to bind/classifier for flowers, banknotes etc: bundle/Taiwan pr. [zha2]/"]],["手柄",["shou3 bing3] /handle/video game controller/"]],["手抓羊肉",["shou3 zhua1 yang2 rou4] /hand-held mutton (mutton pieces on the bone, eaten with the fingers)/"]],["所见所闻",["suo3 jian4 suo3 wen2] /what one hears and sees (idiom)/"]],["所罗巴伯",["Suo3 luo2 ba1 bo2] /Zerubbabel (son of Shealtiel)/"]],["所有者",["suo3 you3 zhe3] /proprietor/owner/"]],["所有格",["suo3 you3 ge2] /possessive case (grammar)/"]],["所有制",["suo3 you3 zhi4] /ownership of the means of production (in Marxism)/system of ownership/"]],["所属单位",["suo3 shu3 dan1 wei4] /affiliated unit/subsidiary/"]],["房钱",["fang2 qian2] /charges for a room/house rental/"]],["房檐",["fang2 yan2] /eaves/"]],["房契",["fang2 qi4] /deed (for a house)/CL:張|张[zhang1],份[fen4]/"]],["户限",["hu4 xian4] /threshold/"]],["户均",["hu4 jun1] /household average/"]],["户内",["hu4 nei4] /indoors/within the home/"]],["戳穿试验",["chuo1 chuan1 shi4 yan4] /puncture test/"]],["戳心灌髓",["chuo1 xin1 guan4 sui3] /sarcasm/"]],["戳得住",["chuo1 de5 zhu4] /up to it/can stand the test/"]],["戳咕",["chuo1 gu1] /to stir up behind sb's back/to incite secretly/"]],["战斗者",["zhan4 dou4 zhe3] /fighter/"]],["战斗机",["zhan4 dou4 ji1] /fighter (aircraft)/"]],["战士",["zhan4 shi4] /fighter/soldier/warrior/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["战地",["zhan4 di4] /battlefield/"]],["截击",["jie2 ji1] /to intercept (military)/"]],["戒规",["jie4 gui1] /religious precept/taboo/rule/"]],["戒行",["jie4 xing2] /(Buddhism) to adhere strictly to the ethical precepts/asceticism/"]],["戒",["jie4] /to guard against/to exhort/to admonish or warn/to give up or stop doing sth/Buddhist monastic discipline/ring (for a finger)/"]],["我们",["wo3 men5] /we/us/ourselves/our/"]],["成长率",["cheng2 zhang3 lu:4] /growth rate/"]],["成绩",["cheng2 ji4] /achievement/performance records/grades/CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["成熟",["cheng2 shu2] /mature/ripe/to mature/to ripen/Taiwan pr. [cheng2 shou2]/"]],["成年",["cheng2 nian2] /to grow to adulthood/fully grown/the whole year/"]],["成份",["cheng2 fen4] /composition/make-up/ingredient/element/component/one's social status/same as 成分/"]],["戎甲",["rong2 jia3] /weapons and armor/"]],["戍角",["shu4 jiao3] /garrison trumpet call/"]],["戊午",["wu4 wu3] /fifty-fifth year E7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1978 or 2038/"]],["戈斯拉尔",["Ge1 si1 la1 er3] /Goslar, Germany/"]],["戁",["nan3] /stand in awe/"]],["恋物癖",["lian4 wu4 pi3] /(sexual) fetishism/"]],["恋家",["lian4 jia1] /home-loving/to feel a strong attachment to home life/to begrudge being away from home/"]],["悬而未决",["xuan2 er2 wei4 jue2] /pending a decision/hanging in the balance/"]],["悬挂式滑翔机",["xuan2 gua4 shi4 hua2 xiang2 ji1] /hang-glider/"]],["怀安县",["Huai2 an1 xian4] /Huai'an county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["怀来县",["Huai2 lai2 xian4] /Huailai county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["懵逼",["meng3 bi1] /(dialect) stupefied/dumbfounded/"]],["懔",["lin3] /fear/"]],["怿",["yi4] /pleased/rejoice/"]],["应点",["ying4 dian3] /to act on one's word/"]],["应该的",["ying1 gai1 de5] /you're most welcome/sure thing!/I did what I was supposed to do/"]],["应该",["ying1 gai1] /ought to/should/must/"]],["应许之地",["Ying1 xu3 zhi1 Di4] /Promised Land/"]],["应考",["ying4 kao3] /to take an exam/"]],["应答",["ying4 da2] /to reply/"]],["应用物理",["ying4 yong4 wu4 li3] /applied physics/"]],["应市",["ying4 shi4] /to respond to the market/to buy or sell according to market conditions/"]],["应卯",["ying4 mao3] /to answer the roll call at 卯時|卯时[mao3 shi2], i.e. between 5 and 7 am/fig. to put in a conventional appearance/"]],["懈气",["xie4 qi4] /to slacken off/to take it easy/"]],["宪法",["xian4 fa3] /constitution (of a country)/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["憬然",["jing3 ran2] /to be aware/to be knowing/"]],["凭照",["ping2 zhao4] /certificate/license/"]],["凭借",["ping2 jie4] /to rely on/to depend on/by means of/thanks to/sth that one relies on/"]],["怜香惜玉",["lian2 xiang1 xi1 yu4] /to have tender, protective feelings for the fairer sex (idiom)/"]],["憎恨",["zeng1 hen4] /to detest/hatred/"]],["憎厌",["zeng1 yan4] /to loathe/"]],["忧灼",["you1 zhuo2] /worrying/"]],["欲火焚身",["yu4 huo3 fen2 shen1] /burning with desire/"]],["庆阳市",["Qing4 yang2 shi4] /Qingyang prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["庆州",["Qing4 zhou1] /Qingzhou, ancient northern province/Gyeongju City, South Korea/"]],["虑",["lu:4] /to think over/to consider/anxiety/"]],["惯性系",["guan4 xing4 xi4] /inertial system/inertial frame (mechanics)/"]],["慢长",["man4 chang2] /extremely long/unending/"]],["慢性疾病",["man4 xing4 ji2 bing4] /chronic illness/disease that takes effect slowly/"]],["慜",["min3] /clever/old variant of 愍[min3]/"]],["慌忙",["huang1 mang2] /in a great rush/in a flurry/"]],["慌乱",["huang1 luan4] /frenetic/hurried/"]],["慈祥",["ci2 xiang2] /kindly/benevolent (often of older person)/"]],["恺悌",["kai3 ti4] /happy and easygoing/friendly/"]],["愣头愣脑",["leng4 tou2 leng4 nao3] /rash/impetuous/reckless/"]],["感激不尽",["gan3 ji1 bu4 jin4] /can't thank sb enough (idiom)/"]],["感戴",["gan3 dai4] /sincerely grateful/"]],["感愤",["gan3 fen4] /moved to anger/indignant/"]],["感慨",["gan3 kai3] /to sigh with sorrow, regret etc/rueful/deeply moved/"]],["感恩节",["Gan3 en1 jie2] /Thanksgiving Day/"]],["感恩",["gan3 en1] /to be grateful/"]],["感叹词",["gan3 tan4 ci2] /interjection (part of speech)/exclamation/"]],["感人",["gan3 ren2] /touching/moving/"]],["爱玛·沃特森",["Ai4 ma3 · Wo4 te4 sen1] /Emma Watson (1990-), British actress/"]],["爱犬",["ai4 quan3] /beloved pet dog/"]],["爱惜",["ai4 xi1] /to cherish/to treasure/to use sparingly/"]],["爱德华岛",["Ai4 de2 hua2 Dao3] /Prince Edward Island, province of Canada/"]],["爱德华·达拉第",["Ai4 de2 hua2 · Da2 la1 di4] /Édouard Daladier (1884-1970), French politician/"]],["爱得死去活来",["ai4 de5 si3 qu4 huo2 lai2] /to be madly in love/"]],["爱岗敬业",["ai4 gang3 jing4 ye4] /industrious and hard-working/conscientious and meticulous/"]],["爱国如家",["ai4 guo2 ru2 jia1] /to love one's country as one's own family (praise for a virtuous ruler)/"]],["爱人",["ai4 ren5] /spouse (PRC)/lover (non-PRC)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["爱之如命",["ai4 zhi1 ru2 ming4] /inordinately fond of sth/lit. to love it as one's life/"]],["爱",["ai4] /to love/to be fond of/to like/affection/to be inclined (to do sth)/to tend to (happen)/"]],["愚人",["yu2 ren2] /stupid person/ignoramus/"]],["意蕴",["yi4 yun4] /inner meaning/implication/connotation/"]],["意气相投",["yi4 qi4 xiang1 tou2] /congenial/"]],["意想不到",["yi4 xiang3 bu4 dao4] /unexpected/previously unimagined/"]],["意",["Yi4] /Italy/Italian/abbr. for 意大利[Yi4 da4 li4]/","yi4] /idea/meaning/thought/to think/wish/desire/intention/to expect/to anticipate/"]],["愉快",["yu2 kuai4] /cheerful/cheerily/delightful/pleasant/pleasantly/pleasing/happy/delighted/"]],["愈演愈烈",["yu4 yan3 yu4 lie4] /ever more critical/problems get more and more intense/"]],["恻",["ce4] /sorrowful/"]],["惺惺惜惺惺",["xing1 xing1 xi1 xing1 xing1] /people of talent appreciate one another (idiom)/to sympathize with one another/"]],["惹祸",["re3 huo4] /to stir up trouble/to invite disaster/"]],["惹事生非",["re3 shi4 sheng1 fei1] /variant of 惹是生非[re3 shi4 sheng1 fei1]/"]],["惹事",["re3 shi4] /to cause trouble/"]],["想见",["xiang3 jian4] /to infer/to gather/"]],["想",["xiang3] /to think/to believe/to suppose/to wish/to want/to miss (feel wistful about the absence of sb or sth)/"]],["恶魔城",["E4 mo2 Cheng2] /Castlevania (video game series)/"]],["恶狠",["e4 hen3] /fierce and vicious/"]],["恶德",["e4 de2] /wickedness/evil behavior/"]],["恶报",["e4 bao4] /retribution/"]],["惠特曼",["Hui4 te4 man4] /Whitman (surname)/Walt Whitman (1819-1892), American poet and journalist/"]],["惠东",["Hui4 dong1] /Huidong county in Huizhou 惠州[Hui4 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["惟恐",["wei2 kong3] /for fear that/lest/also written 唯恐/"]],["惕",["ti4] /fearful/respectful/"]],["情逾骨肉",["qing2 yu2 gu3 rou4] /feelings deeper than for one's own flesh and blood (idiom)/deep friendship/"]],["情绪",["qing2 xu4] /mood/state of mind/moodiness/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["情网",["qing2 wang3] /snare of love/"]],["情态",["qing2 tai4] /spirit/mood/(linguistics) modal/"]],["情爱",["qing2 ai4] /affection/friendly feelings towards sb/love/"]],["情人节",["Qing2 ren2 jie2] /Valentine's Day/"]],["惄",["ni4] /distressed/famished/"]],["凄凉",["qi1 liang2] /mournful/miserable/","qi1 liang2] /desolate (place)/"]],["悷",["li4] /sorrowful/"]],["闷酒",["men4 jiu3] /alcohol drunk to drown one's sorrows/"]],["悲观",["bei1 guan1] /pessimistic/"]],["悲剧缺陷",["bei1 ju4 que1 xian4] /tragic flaw (Aristotle's hamartia)/"]],["患难",["huan4 nan4] /trials and tribulations/"]],["患有",["huan4 you3] /to contract (an illness)/to be afflicted with/to suffer from/"]],["患得患失",["huan4 de2 huan4 shi1] /to worry about personal gains and losses/"]],["悠然",["you1 ran2] /unhurried/leisurely/"]],["悠久",["you1 jiu3] /long (tradition, history etc)/"]],["悔之无及",["hui3 zhi1 wu2 ji2] /too late for regrets (idiom); It is useless to repent after the event./"]],["悌友",["ti4 you3] /to show brotherly love for friends/"]],["悦",["yue4] /pleased/"]],["恰当",["qia4 dang4] /appropriate/suitable/"]],["息息相关",["xi1 xi1 xiang1 guan1] /closely bound up (idiom); intimately related/"]],["恬谧",["tian2 mi4] /quiet/peaceful/"]],["恪",["Ke4] /surname Ke/","ke4] /respectful/scrupulous/","ke4] /variant of 恪[ke4]/"]],["恩膏",["en1 gao1] /rich favor/"]],["恨人",["hen4 ren2] /provoking/exasperating/"]],["恨事",["hen4 shi4] /a matter for regret or resentment/"]],["恣行无忌",["zi4 xing2 wu2 ji4] /to behave recklessly/"]],["恝",["jia2] /indifferent/"]],["恒生银行",["Heng2 Sheng1 Yin2 hang2] /Hang Seng Bank, Hong Kong/"]],["恐狼",["kong3 lang2] /dire wolf (Canis dirus)/"]],["恐怖电影",["kong3 bu4 dian4 ying3] /horror movie/"]],["恐怖袭击",["kong3 bu4 xi2 ji1] /terrorist attack/"]],["恍忽",["huang3 hu1] /variant of 恍惚[huang3 hu1]/"]],["恌",["tiao1] /frivolous/"]],["恒生",["Heng2 Sheng1] /Hang Seng (name)/"]],["恒温",["heng2 wen1] /constant temperature/"]],["怯羞",["qie4 xiu1] /see 羞怯[xiu1 qie4]/"]],["怪模怪样",["guai4 mo2 guai4 yang4] /outlandish/strange-looking/grotesque/"]],["性向",["xing4 xiang4] /aptitude/disposition/inclination/"]],["性别比",["xing4 bie2 bi3] /sex ratio/"]],["性健康",["xing4 jian4 kang1] /sexual health/"]],["性侵犯",["xing4 qin1 fan4] /to assault sexually/to molest/"]],["性侵害",["xing4 qin1 hai4] /sexual assault (law)/"]],["急于",["ji2 yu2] /anxious/impatient/"]],["急务",["ji2 wu4] /urgent task/pressing matter/"]],["怠惰",["dai4 duo4] /idleness/"]],["思茅",["Si1 mao2] /Simao city in Yunnan, renamed Pu'er city 普洱市 in 2007/"]],["思忖",["si1 cun3] /to ponder/to reckon/to turn sth over in one's mind/"]],["怒冲冲",["nu4 chong1 chong1] /furiously/"]],["怒不可遏",["nu4 bu4 ke3 e4] /unable to restrain one's anger (idiom); in a towering rage/"]],["怎的",["zen3 de5] /what for/why/how/"]],["忽而",["hu1 er2] /suddenly/now (..., now...)/"]],["忽略",["hu1 lu:e4] /to neglect/to overlook/to ignore/"]],["快门",["kuai4 men2] /shutter/"]],["快速",["kuai4 su4] /fast/high-speed/rapid/"]],["快车道",["kuai4 che1 dao4] /fast lane/"]],["快",["kuai4] /rapid/quick/speed/rate/soon/almost/to make haste/clever/sharp (of knives or wits)/forthright/plainspoken/gratified/pleased/pleasant/"]],["忞",["min2] /to encourage oneself/","min3] /ancient variant of 暋[min3]/","wen3] /disorderly/messy/chaotic/"]],["忘八蛋",["wang4 ba1 dan4] /turtle's egg (highly offensive when directed at sb)/"]],["志丹",["Zhi4 dan1] /Zhidan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["忍饥挨饿",["ren3 ji1 ai2 e4] /starving/famished/"]],["忍辱求全",["ren3 ru3 qiu2 quan2] /to endure humiliation to preserve unity/"]],["忍冬",["ren3 dong1] /honeysuckle/Lonicera japonica/"]],["忍",["ren3] /to bear/to endure/to tolerate/to restrain oneself/"]],["必得",["bi4 dei3] /must/have to/"]],["心高气傲",["xin1 gao1 qi4 ao4] /proud and arrogant/"]],["心惊肉跳",["xin1 jing1 rou4 tiao4] /lit. heart alarmed, body leaping (idiom); fear and trepidation in the face of disaster/"]],["心领",["xin1 ling3] /I appreciate your kindness (conventional reply to turn down an offer)/"]],["心轴",["xin1 zhou2] /central axis/spindle/"]],["心路",["xin1 lu4] /scheme/artifice/tolerance/intention/motive/train of thought/brains/wit/ideas/"]],["心里美萝卜",["xin1 li5 mei3 luo2 bo5] /Chinese roseheart radish (shinrimei radish), green on the outside, purple-red on the inside, a favorite Beijing vegetable/"]],["心脏搭桥手术",["xin1 zang4 da1 qiao2 shou3 shu4] /coronary bypass operation/"]],["心窝儿",["xin1 wo1 r5] /one's breast/the pit of one's stomach/"]],["心有余而力不足",["xin1 you3 yu2 er2 li4 bu4 zu2] /the will is there, but not the strength (idiom)/the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak/"]],["心搏",["xin1 bo2] /heartbeat/pulse/"]],["心战",["xin1 zhan4] /psychological warfare/(literary) to be inwardly terrorized/"]],["心寒",["xin1 han2] /bitterly disappointed/frightened/"]],["心口不一",["xin1 kou3 bu4 yi1] /heart and mouth at variance (idiom); keeping one's real intentions to oneself/saying one thing but meaning sth different/"]],["彻悟",["che4 wu4] /fully aware/to recognize fully/"]],["彻底",["che4 di3] /thorough/thoroughly/complete/"]],["德黑兰",["De2 hei1 lan2] /Tehran, capital of Iran/"]],["德里",["De2 li3] /Delhi/New Delhi, capital of India/same as 新德里[Xin1 De2 li3]/"]],["德行",["de2 xing2] /morality and conduct/Taiwan pr. [de2 xing4]/","de2 xing5] /variant of 德性[de2 xing5]/"]],["德钦县",["De2 qin1 xian4] /Dechen county in Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["德城",["De2 cheng2] /Decheng district of Dezhou city 德州市[De2 zhou1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["德国人",["De2 guo2 ren2] /German person or people/"]],["德化",["De2 hua4] /Dehua county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["征募",["zheng1 mu4] /to conscript/"]],["徯",["xi1] /footpath/wait for/"]],["微管",["wei1 guan3] /tubule/microtubule/"]],["微积分",["wei1 ji1 fen1] /calculus/differentiation and integration/calculus of infinitesimals 微 and integrals 積|积/"]],["微安培",["wei1 an1 pei2] /microampere (one millionth of amp)/"]],["循环论证",["xun2 huan2 lun4 zheng4] /circular argument/logical error consisting of begging the question/Latin: petitio principii/"]],["复读",["fu4 du2] /to return to the same school and repeat a course from which one has already graduated, as a result of failing to get good enough results to progress to one's desired higher-level school/","fu4 du2] /(of an audio device) to repeat a recorded phrase (e.g. for language learning)/"]],["复诊",["fu4 zhen3] /another visit to doctor/further diagnosis/"]],["复审",["fu4 shen3] /to review a judicial case/to reexamine/"]],["复大",["Fu4 Da4] /Fudan University, Shanghai, abbr. for 復旦大學|复旦大学[Fu4 dan4 Da4 xue2]/"]],["御酒",["yu4 jiu3] /imperial wine/sacred wine/"]],["御宝",["yu4 bao3] /imperial seal/"]],["从里到外",["cong2 li3 dao4 wai4] /from the inside to the outside/through and through/thoroughly/"]],["从者",["cong2 zhe3] /follower/attendant/"]],["从容不迫",["cong2 rong2 bu4 po4] /calm/unruffled/"]],["从事研究",["cong2 shi4 yan2 jiu1] /to do research/to carry out research/"]],["得道",["de2 dao4] /to achieve the Dao/to become an immortal/"]],["得证",["de2 zheng4] /to obtain a proof/Q.E.D./"]],["得志",["de2 zhi4] /to accomplish one's ambition/a dream come true/to enjoy success/"]],["得可以",["de5 ke3 yi3] /(coll.) very/awfully/"]],["得了",["de2 le5] /all right!/that's enough!/","de2 liao3] /(emphatically, in rhetorical questions) possible/"]],["徒手画",["tu2 shou3 hua4] /freehand drawing/"]],["后龙",["Hou4 long2] /Houlung town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["后生可畏",["hou4 sheng1 ke3 wei4] /the young will be redoubtable in the years to come (idiom)/the younger generations will surpass us in time/"]],["后生动物",["hou4 sheng1 dong4 wu4] /metazoa/the animal kingdom/"]],["后日",["hou4 ri4] /the day after tomorrow/from hence/from now/from now on/henceforth/"]],["律吕",["lu:4 lu:3] /tuning/temperament/"]],["待办事项列表",["dai4 ban4 shi4 xiang4 lie4 biao3] /to-do list/"]],["待复",["dai4 fu4] /to be advised/awaiting an answer/"]],["征尘",["zheng1 chen2] /the dust of a long journey/"]],["征地",["zheng1 di4] /to requisition land/"]],["往昔",["wang3 xi1] /the past/"]],["往",["wang3] /to go (in a direction)/to/towards/(of a train) bound for/past/previous/","wang3] /old variant of 往[wang3]/"]],["彼得前书",["Bi3 de2 qian2 shu1] /First Epistle of Peter (in New Testament)/"]],["彼岸",["bi3 an4] /the other shore/(Buddhism) paramita/"]],["彼一时此一时",["bi3 yi1 shi2 ci3 yi1 shi2] /that was one thing, and this is another/times have changed/"]],["彷似",["fang3 si4] /variant of 仿似[fang3 si4]/"]],["彳",["chi4] /step with the left foot (Kangxi radical 60)/see also 彳亍[chi4 chu4]/"]],["影院",["ying3 yuan4] /cinema/movie theater/"]],["彰彰",["zhang1 zhang1] /obvious/manifest/clearly visible/"]],["彩蚌",["cai3 bang4] /painted shell/painting on shell/"]],["彩色",["cai3 se4] /color/multi-colored/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["形体",["xing2 ti3] /figure/physique/form and structure/"]],["形貌",["xing2 mao4] /appearance/"]],["形式",["xing2 shi4] /outer appearance/form/shape/formality/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["形像",["xing2 xiang4] /form/image/"]],["形",["xing2] /to appear/to look/form/shape/"]],["弯弯",["Wan1 wan1] /Wan Wan (1981-), Taiwanese blogger and cartoonist/"]],["弥满",["mi2 man3] /to be full/"]],["弹道导弹",["dan4 dao4 dao3 dan4] /ballistic missile/"]],["弹纠",["tan2 jiu1] /to accuse/to impeach/"]],["弹球",["tan2 qiu2] /to play marbles/"]],["弹性形变",["tan2 xing4 xing2 bian4] /elastic deformation/"]],["弹奏",["tan2 zou4] /to play (musical instrument, esp. string)/"]],["弹丸",["dan4 wan2] /pellet/"]],["强拉",["qiang3 la1] /to drag (sb) along (to a place)/to yank/"]],["强壮",["qiang2 zhuang4] /strong/sturdy/robust/"]],["强国",["Qiang2 guo2] /(ironically) mainland China (Taiwan & Hong Kong usage)/","qiang2 guo2] /powerful country/great power/"]],["强力",["qiang2 li4] /powerful/"]],["强占",["qiang2 zhan4] /to occupy by force/"]],["强令",["qiang2 ling4] /to order by force/peremptory/"]],["张艺谋",["Zhang1 Yi4 mou2] /Zhang Yimou (1950-), PRC film director/"]],["张籍",["Zhang1 Ji2] /Zhang Ji (767-830), Tang Dynasty poet/"]],["张怡宁",["Zhang1 Yi2 ning2] /Zhang Yining (1981-), PRC female table tennis player and Olympic gold medalist/"]],["张志新",["Zhang1 Zhi4 xin1] /Zhang Zhixin (1930-1975) female revolutionary and martyr, who followed the true Marxist-Leninist line as a party member, and was arrested in 1969, murdered in 1975 after opposing the counterrevolutionary party-usurping conspiracies of Lin Biao and the Gang of Four, and only rehabilitated posthumously in 1979/"]],["弱酸",["ruo4 suan1] /weak acid/"]],["弱势",["ruo4 shi4] /vulnerable/weak/"]],["弧光",["hu2 guang1] /arc light/"]],["弦论",["xian2 lun4] /string theory (in theoretical physics)/"]],["弦",["xian2] /bow string/string of musical instrument/watchspring/chord (segment of curve)/hypotenuse/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["弛缓",["chi2 huan3] /to relax/to slacken/relaxation (in nuclear magnetic resonance)/"]],["弗莱福兰",["Fu2 lai2 fu2 lan2] /Flevoland, province in Netherlands/"]],["弗罗里达",["Fu2 luo2 li3 da2] /Florida, US state/"]],["引颈就戮",["yin3 jing3 jiu4 lu4] /to extend one's neck in preparation for execution (idiom)/"]],["引而不发",["yin3 er2 bu4 fa1] /to pull the bow without shooting (idiom from Mencius); ready and waiting for action/to go through the motions/to practice/a trial run/"]],["引咎辞职",["yin3 jiu4 ci2 zhi2] /to admit responsibility and resign/"]],["吊祭",["diao4 ji4] /a worship ceremony for the dead/to offer sacrifice (to ancestors)/a libation/"]],["弋江区",["Yi4 jiang1 qu1] /Yijiang district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[Wu2 hu2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["弈",["yi4] /ancient name for go (Chinese board game)/"]],["弄走",["nong4 zou3] /(coll.) to take (sth) away/to get rid of/"]],["弄死",["nong4 si3] /to kill/to put to death/"]],["弄堂",["long4 tang2] /(dialect) alley/lane/"]],["弄嘴弄舌",["nong4 zui3 nong4 she2] /to cause a dispute through boastful gossip (idiom)/"]],["建党节",["Jian4 dang3 jie2] /CPC Founding Day (July 1st)/"]],["建德市",["Jian4 de2 shi4] /Jiande county level city in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["建宁",["Jian4 ning2] /Jianning county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["建塘镇",["Jian4 tang2 zhen4] /Jiantang, capital of Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Yunnan/"]],["延缓",["yan2 huan3] /to defer/to postpone/to put off/to retard/to slow sth down/"]],["延绵",["yan2 mian2] /to extend continuously/"]],["延期付款",["yan2 qi1 fu4 kuan3] /to defer payment/to pay back over long term/"]],["庐江县",["Lu2 jiang1 xian4] /Lujiang county in Chaohu 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["广角",["guang3 jiao3] /wide-angle/panoramic/fig. wide perspective/panorama/"]],["广播和未知服务器",["guang3 bo1 he2 wei4 zhi1 fu2 wu4 qi4] /Broadcast and Unknown Server/BUS/"]],["广播剧",["guang3 bo1 ju4] /radio drama/"]],["广告衫",["guang3 gao4 shan1] /promotional T-shirt/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["广元市",["Guang3 yuan2 shi4] /Guangyuan prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["广九铁路",["Guang3 Jiu3 tie3 lu4] /Guangdong and Kowloon railway/"]],["废铁",["fei4 tie3] /scrap iron/"]],["废铜烂铁",["fei4 tong2 lan4 tie3] /scrap metal/a pile of junk/"]],["废纸",["fei4 zhi3] /waste paper/"]],["废弛",["fei4 chi2] /to fall into disuse (of laws, customs etc)/to neglect/"]],["厂规",["chang3 gui1] /factory regulations/"]],["厂史",["chang3 shi3] /factory history/"]],["厮锣",["si1 luo2] /small gong/"]],["廓清",["kuo4 qing1] /to clear up/to wipe out/to eradicate/"]],["廊坊市",["Lang2 fang2 shi4] /Langfang prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["康白度",["kang1 bai2 du4] /comprador (loanword)/"]],["康乐县",["Kang1 le4 xian4] /Kangle county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["康乐",["Kang1 le4] /Kangle county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/","kang1 le4] /peace and happiness (old)/healthy and happy/recreation/"]],["库页岛",["Ku4 ye4 Dao3] /Sakhalin/"]],["库尔",["Ku4 er3] /Chur (city in Switzerland)/"]],["座钟",["zuo4 zhong1] /desk clock/"]],["座右铭",["zuo4 you4 ming2] /motto/maxim/"]],["府邸",["fu3 di3] /mansion house/official residence/"]],["店员",["dian4 yuan2] /shop assistant/salesclerk/salesperson/"]],["庒",["zhuang1] /old variant of 莊|庄[zhuang1]/"]],["序文",["xu4 wen2] /preface/foreword/preamble/recital (law)/also written 敘文|叙文[xu4 wen2]/"]],["床戏",["chuang2 xi4] /sex scene (in a movie etc)/"]],["庇祐",["bi4 you4] /to bless/to protect/protection (esp. divine)/also written 庇佑[bi4 you4]/"]],["庁",["ting1] /Japanese variant of 廳|厅/"]],["几点",["ji3 dian3] /what time?/when?/"]],["几近",["ji1 jin4] /to be on the brink of/to be on the verge of/"]],["几年来",["ji3 nian2 lai2] /for the past several years/"]],["幽闭恐惧症",["you1 bi4 kong3 ju4 zheng4] /claustrophobia/"]],["幽门",["you1 men2] /pylorus (anatomy)/"]],["幼虫",["you4 chong2] /larva/"]],["幼儿",["you4 er2] /young child/infant/preschooler/"]],["干警",["gan4 jing3] /police/police cadres/"]],["干仗",["gan4 zhang4] /to quarrel (dialect)/"]],["年龄",["nian2 ling2] /(a person's) age/CL:把[ba3],個|个[ge4]/"]],["年头",["nian2 tou2] /start of the year/whole year/a particular year/period/days/epoch/a year's harvest/"]],["年糕",["nian2 gao1] /nian gao, New Year cake, typically a sweet, steamed cake made with glutinous rice flour/"]],["年产",["nian2 chan3] /annual production/"]],["年度",["nian2 du4] /year (e.g. school year, fiscal year)/annual/"]],["年夜饭",["nian2 ye4 fan4] /New Year's Eve family dinner/"]],["年均",["nian2 jun1] /annual average (rate)/"]],["年初",["nian2 chu1] /beginning of the year/"]],["年代",["nian2 dai4] /a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties)/age/era/period/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["年",["Nian2] /surname Nian/","nian2] /year/CL:個|个[ge4]/","nian2] /grain/harvest (old)/variant of 年[nian2]/"]],["平陆",["Ping2 lu4] /Pinglu county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["平滑",["ping2 hua2] /flat and smooth/"]],["平淡",["ping2 dan4] /flat/dull/ordinary/nothing special/"]],["平昌县",["Ping2 chang1 xian4] /Pingchang county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["平方成反比",["ping2 fang1 cheng2 fan3 bi3] /proportional to inverse square (physics)/"]],["平方反比定律",["ping2 fang1 fan3 bi4 ding4 lu:4] /the inverse square law (in gravitation or electrostatics)/"]],["平摆",["ping2 bai3] /yawing (of a boat)/"]],["平平常常",["ping2 ping2 chang2 chang2] /nothing out of the ordinary/unglamorous/"]],["平川区",["Ping2 chuan1 qu1] /Pingchuan district of Baiyin city 白銀市|白银市[Bai2 yin2 shi4], Gansu/"]],["平坝",["Ping2 ba4] /Pingba county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["平壤市",["Ping2 rang3 shi4] /Pyongyang, capital of North Korea/"]],["平均差",["ping2 jun1 cha1] /mean deviation (math.)/"]],["平均值",["ping2 jun1 zhi2] /average value/"]],["平均主义",["ping2 jun1 zhu3 yi4] /egalitarianism/"]],["平仓",["ping2 cang1] /to close a position (finance)/"]],["币别",["bi4 bie2] /specific currency/"]],["幕后花絮",["mu4 hou4 hua1 xu4] /news from behind the scenes/stage gossip/"]],["幅",["fu2] /width/roll/classifier for textiles or pictures/"]],["帧",["zhen1] /frame/classifier for paintings etc/Taiwan pr. [zheng4]/"]],["常言说得好",["chang2 yan2 shuo1 de5 hao3] /as the saying goes/as they say.../"]],["常温",["chang2 wen1] /room temperature/ordinary temperatures/"]],["常法",["chang2 fa3] /convention/normal practice/conventional treatment/"]],["常",["Chang2] /surname Chang/","chang2] /always/ever/often/frequently/common/general/constant/"]],["带霉",["dai4 mei2] /musty/moldy/"]],["带扣",["dai4 kou4] /buckle/"]],["带路",["dai4 lu4] /to lead the way/to guide/to show the way/fig. to instruct/"]],["带走",["dai4 zou3] /to carry/to take away/"]],["带劲",["dai4 jin4] /energetic/exciting/of interest/"]],["师资",["shi1 zi1] /qualified teacher/"]],["师范大学",["shi1 fan4 da4 xue2] /normal university/teacher-training college/"]],["师生",["shi1 sheng1] /teachers and students/"]],["帚",["zhou3] /broom/","zhou3] /variant of 帚[zhou3]/"]],["帖木儿大汗",["Tie1 mu4 er2 Da4 han2] /Timur or Tamerlane (1336-1405), Mongol emperor and conqueror/"]],["帕米尔山脉",["pa4 mi3 er3 shan1 mai4] /the Pamir mountains/"]],["帕斯卡尔",["Pa4 si1 ka3 er3] /Pascal (name)/"]],["希西家",["Xi1 xi1 jia1] /Hezekiah or Ezekias (740-687 BC), twelfth king of Judah (Judaism)/"]],["希望落空",["xi1 wang4 luo4 kong1] /hopes are dashed/"]],["布鲁克林",["Bu4 lu3 ke4 lin2] /Brooklyn, borough of New York City/"]],["布鞋",["bu4 xie2] /cloth shoes/CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["布达拉山",["Bu4 da2 la1 shan1] /Mt Potala in Lhasa, with Potala Palace 布達拉宮|布达拉宫/"]],["布署",["bu4 shu3] /variant of 部署[bu4 shu3]/"]],["布尔津县",["Bu4 er3 jin1 xian4] /Burqin county or Burchin nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["布尔代数",["Bu4 er3 dai4 shu4] /Boolean algebra/"]],["布氏菌苗",["bu4 shi4 jun1 miao2] /Brucella vaccine/"]],["布林迪西",["Bu4 lin2 di2 xi1] /Brindisi, port city on southeast heel of Italy/"]],["布拉德·彼特",["Bu4 la1 de2 · Bi3 te4] /William Bradley \"Brad\" Pitt (1963-), US actor and film producer/"]],["布依",["Bu4 yi1] /Buyei ethnic group/"]],["市钱",["shi4 qian2] /Chinese unit of weight equivalent to 5 grams/"]],["市委",["shi4 wei3] /municipal committee/"]],["市场占有率",["shi4 chang3 zhan4 you3 lu:4] /market share/"]],["巴马科",["Ba1 ma3 ke1] /Bamako, capital of Mali/"]],["巴颂管",["ba1 song4 guan3] /bassoon (loanword)/also written 低音管[di1 yin1 guan3] or 巴松管[ba1 song1 guan3]/"]],["巴青县",["Ba1 qing1 xian4] /Baqên county, Tibetan: Sbra chen rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["巴闭",["ba1 bi4] /arrogant/flashy/impressive (Cantonese)/"]],["巴金",["Ba1 Jin1] /Ba Jin (1904-2005), novelist, author of the trilogy 家, 春, 秋/"]],["巴里岛",["Ba1 li3 Dao3] /island of Bali/"]],["巴贝多",["Ba1 bei4 duo1] /Barbados, Caribbean island (Tw)/"]],["巴罗佐",["Ba1 luo2 zuo3] /José Manuel Durão Barroso (1956-), Portuguese politician, prime minister of Portugal 2002-04, president of EU Commission from 2004-2014/"]],["巴尔克嫩德",["Ba1 er3 ke4 nen4 de2] /Jan Pieter Balkenende (1956-), prime minister of the Netherlands from 2002/"]],["巴氏试验",["Ba1 shi4 shi4 yan4] /Pap test (medicine)/"]],["巴格达",["Ba1 ge2 da2] /Baghdad, capital of Iraq/"]],["巴望",["ba1 wang4] /to look forward to/"]],["巴拿马城",["Ba1 na2 ma3 Cheng2] /Panama City/"]],["巴彦县",["Ba1 yan4 xian4] /Bayan county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["巴巴结结",["ba1 ba1 jie1 jie1] /to manage with difficulty/only just getting by/in a difficult position/"]],["巴塘县",["Ba1 tang2 xian4] /Batang county (Tibetan: 'ba' thang rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["巴仙",["ba1 xian1] /percent (loanword)/"]],["巳时",["si4 shi2] /9-11 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["己糖",["ji3 tang2] /hexose (CH2O)6, monosaccharide with six carbon atoms, such as glucose 葡萄糖[pu2 tao5 tang2]/"]],["差动齿轮",["cha1 dong4 chi3 lun2] /differential gear/"]],["差劲",["cha4 jin4] /bad/no good/below average/disappointing/"]],["差使",["chai1 shi3] /to send/to assign/to appoint/servants of an official/official messenger/","chai1 shi5] /official post/billet/commission/CL:件[jian4]/see also 差事[chai1 shi5]/"]],["差不多",["cha4 bu5 duo1] /almost/nearly/more or less/about the same/good enough/not bad/"]],["巫溪县",["Wu1 xi1 xian4] /Wushi county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["巨齿鲨",["ju4 chi3 sha1] /see 巨牙鯊|巨牙鲨[ju4 ya2 sha1]/"]],["巨蟹座",["Ju4 xie4 zuo4] /Cancer (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["巧妙",["qiao3 miao4] /ingenious/clever/ingenuity/artifice/"]],["左营",["Zuo3 ying2] /Zuoying or Tsoying district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["左撇子",["zuo3 pie3 zi5] /left-handed/"]],["左倾",["zuo3 qing1] /left-leaning/progressive/"]],["工党",["gong1 dang3] /worker's party/labor party/"]],["工头",["gong1 tou2] /foreman/"]],["工农业",["gong1 nong2 ye4] /industry and agriculture/"]],["工薪阶层",["gong1 xin1 jie1 ceng2] /salaried class/"]],["工程学",["gong1 cheng2 xue2] /engineering/"]],["工业七国集团",["Gong1 ye4 Qi1 guo2 Ji2 tuan2] /G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia)/"]],["工作报告",["gong1 zuo4 bao4 gao4] /working report/operating report/"]],["川震",["Chuan1 zhen4] /Sichuan great earthquake, the magnitude 8 earthquake of May 2008 at Wenchuan 汶川, Sichuan, that killed more than 80,000 people/same as 四川大地震[Si4 chuan1 Da4 di4 zhen4]/"]],["川沙",["Chuan1 sha1] /Chuansha, name of street and park in Pudong New District 浦東新區|浦东新区[Pu3 dong1 xin1 qu1], Shanghai/"]],["川崎",["Chuan1 qi2] /Kawasaki (name)/"]],["巜",["kuai4] /old variant of 澮|浍[kuai4]/"]],["巍山彝族回族自治县",["Wei1 shan1 Yi2 zu2 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Weishan Yi and Hui autonomous county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["岿",["kui1] /high and mighty (of mountain)/hilly/"]],["嶭",["e4] /elevated/lofty/"]],["峄城",["Yi4 cheng2] /Yicheng district of Zaozhuang city 棗莊市|枣庄市[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["崂山",["Lao2 shan1] /Laoshan district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["嵩山",["Song1 Shan1] /Mt Song in Henan, central of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/"]],["嵓",["yan2] /variant of 岩[yan2]/variant of 嚴|严[yan2]/"]],["岚山",["Lan2 shan1] /Lanshan district of Rizhao city 日照市[Ri4 zhao4 shi4], Shandong/"]],["嵊州市",["Sheng4 zhou1 shi4] /Shengzhou county level city in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["嵂",["lu:4] /to rise sharply/to tower/"]],["崩坍",["beng1 tan1] /landslide/collapse (of mountain side)/talus slide/"]],["崤",["Xiao2] /name of a mountain in Henan/also pr. [Yao2]/"]],["峥巆",["zheng1 ying2] /lofty (of mountain)/deep (of valley)/"]],["崛起",["jue2 qi3] /to rise abruptly (to a towering position)/to tower over/to spring up/to emerge suddenly/the emergence (e.g. of a power)/"]],["崖刻",["ya2 ke4] /rock carving/cliff engraving/words carved into cliff face/"]],["崇阳县",["Chong2 yang2 xian4] /Chongyang county in Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[Xian2 ning2], Hubei/"]],["崆",["kong1] /name of a mountain/"]],["崁顶乡",["Kan3 ding3 xiang1] /Kanting township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["峻",["jun4] /(of mountains) high/harsh or severe/"]],["岘首山",["Xian4 shou3 shan1] /Mt Xianshou in Hubei/"]],["峰值输出功能",["feng1 zhi2 shu1 chu1 gong1 neng2] /peak power output (of an electrical device etc)/"]],["峪",["yu4] /valley/"]],["峨嵋鹟莺",["e2 mei2 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) Martens's warbler (Seicercus omeiensis)/"]],["峨冠博带",["e2 guan1 bo2 dai4] /official class/intellectual class (idiom)/"]],["峚山",["Mi4 Shan1] /Mi Shan, mountain in Shaanxi province/also written 密山/"]],["岳池",["Yue4 chi2] /Yuechi county in Guang'an 廣安|广安[Guang3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["岩崎",["Yan2 qi2] /Iwasaki (Japanese surname)/"]],["岐",["Qi2] /surname Qi/also used in place names/","qi2] /variant of 歧[qi2]/"]],["山鹪莺",["shan1 jiao1 ying1] /(bird species of China) striated prinia (Prinia criniger)/"]],["山高水长",["shan1 gao1 shui3 chang2] /high as the mountain and long as the river (idiom); fig. noble and far-reaching/"]],["山雀",["shan1 que4] /tit/"]],["山阴",["Shan1 yin1] /Shanyin county in Shuozhou 朔州[Shuo4 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["山长水远",["shan1 chang2 shui3 yuan3] /long and arduous journey (idiom)/"]],["山贼",["shan1 zei2] /brigand/"]],["山莓",["shan1 mei2] /raspberry/"]],["山珍海错",["shan1 zhen1 hai3 cuo4] /rarities from the mountain and the sea (idiom); fig. a sumptuous spread of food delicacies/"]],["山水",["Shan1 shui3] /Sansui, Japanese company/","shan1 shui3] /water from a mountain/mountains and rivers/scenery/landscape/"]],["山嵛菜",["shan1 yu2 cai4] /variant of 山萮菜[shan1 yu2 cai4]/"]],["山城区",["Shan1 cheng2 qu1] /Shancheng district of Hebi city 鶴壁市|鹤壁市[He4 bi4 shi4], Henan/"]],["山上乡",["Shan1 shang4 xiang1] /Shanshang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["属格",["shu3 ge2] /genitive case (in grammar)/"]],["属地",["shu3 di4] /dependency/possession/annexed territory/"]],["履约保证金",["lu:3 yue1 bao3 zheng4 jin1] /performance bond (international trade)/"]],["屡禁不止",["lu:3 jin4 bu4 zhi3] /to continue despite repeated prohibition (idiom)/"]],["屡败屡战",["lu:3 bai4 lu:3 zhan4] /to keep on fighting despite continual setbacks (idiom)/"]],["屡劝不听",["lu:3 quan4 bu4 ting1] /refusing to listen to advice or remonstrance/incorrigible/"]],["屡",["lu:3] /time and again/repeatedly/frequently/"]],["屉子",["ti4 zi5] /drawer/stackable cooking vessel/woven mat on a bed frame or chair/woven window screen/"]],["展翅高飞",["zhan3 chi4 gao1 fei1] /to spread one's wings and soar (idiom)/to develop one's abilities freely/"]],["展缓",["zhan3 huan3] /to postpone/to extend/"]],["展玩",["zhan3 wan2] /to view close up/to examine and admire/"]],["屃",["xi4] /variant of 屭|屃[xi4]/","xi4] /see 贔屭|赑屃[Bi4 xi4]/"]],["尸首",["shi1 shou5] /corpse/carcass/dead body/"]],["屌丝",["diao3 si1] /loser (Internet slang)/"]],["屈体",["qu1 ti3] /to bend at the waist/(fig.) to bow to/pike position (diving)/"]],["屈辱",["qu1 ru3] /to humiliate/humiliating/"]],["居留",["ju1 liu2] /residence/to reside/"]],["居丧",["ju1 sang4] /to observe the ritual mourning/"]],["屁精",["pi4 jing1] /(slang) gay/sissy/poof/abbr. for 馬屁精|马屁精[ma3 pi4 jing1]/"]],["局限性",["ju2 xian4 xing4] /limitations/(medicine) localized/"]],["尿道",["niao4 dao4] /urethra/urinary tract/"]],["尾鳍",["wei3 qi2] /tail or caudal fin/"]],["尾闾骨",["wei3 lu:2 gu3] /coccyx/"]],["尾蚴",["wei3 you4] /tailed larva/Cercaria (microscopic larva of parasitic Miracidium flatworm)/"]],["尼苏",["Ni2 su1] /Nisu (language)/"]],["尼科西亚",["Ni2 ke1 xi1 ya4] /Nicosia, capital of Cyprus/"]],["尼布楚条约",["Ni2 bu4 chu3 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Nerchinsk (1698) between Qing China and Russia/"]],["尴尬",["gan1 ga4] /awkward/embarrassed/"]],["尶",["gan1] /old variant of 尷|尴[gan1]/"]],["就此",["jiu4 ci3] /at this point/thus/from then on/"]],["就是说",["jiu4 shi4 shuo1] /in other words/that is/"]],["就是",["jiu4 shi4] /(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated)/precisely/exactly/even/if/just like/in the same way as/"]],["尥",["liao4] /to give a backward kick (e.g. of a horse)/"]],["尤德",["You2 de2] /Sir Edward Youde (1924-1986), British diplomat, ambassador to Beijing 1974-1978, governor of Hong Kong 1982-1986/"]],["尜尜",["ga2 ga5] /toy formed of a spindle with two sharp ends/brochette (such as corncob)/"]],["尖石",["Jian1 shi2] /Jianshi or Chienshih township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["少女露笑脸，婚事半成全",["shao4 nu:3 lu4 xiao4 lian3 , hun1 shi4 ban4 cheng2 quan2] /When the girl smiles, the matchmaker's job is half done. (idiom)/"]],["小龙",["xiao3 long2] /snake (as one of the 12 Chinese zodiac animals 生肖[sheng1 xiao4])/"]],["小鼠",["xiao3 shu3] /mouse/"]],["小面包",["xiao3 mian4 bao1] /bread roll/bun/"]],["小鬼",["xiao3 gui3] /little demon (term of endearment for a child)/mischievous child/imp/"]],["小鸡",["xiao3 ji1] /chick/"]],["小野不由美",["Xiao3 ye3 Bu4 you2 mei3] /Ono Fuyumi (1960-), Japanese novelist/"]],["小起重机",["xiao3 qi3 zhong4 ji1] /jack/"]],["小薰",["Xiao3 Xun1] /Xiao Xun (1989-), Taiwan actress/"]],["小腹",["xiao3 fu4] /underbelly/lower abdomen/"]],["小笼包",["xiao3 long2 bao1] /steamed dumpling/"]],["小碟子",["xiao3 die2 zi5] /saucer/"]],["小白额雁",["xiao3 bai2 e2 yan4] /(bird species of China) lesser white-fronted goose (Anser erythropus)/"]],["小白脸儿",["xiao3 bai2 lian3 r5] /erhua variant of 小白臉|小白脸[xiao3 bai2 lian3]/"]],["小玩意",["xiao3 wan2 yi4] /gadget/widget (small item of software)/"]],["小滴",["xiao3 di1] /a drop/"]],["小泉",["Xiao3 quan2] /Koizumi (name)/KOIZUMI Jun'ichirō, Japanese LDP politician, prime minister 2001-2006/"]],["小样",["xiao3 yang4] /galley proof (printing)/unimpressive/(coll.) little guy (mild insult also used as an affectionate term)/"]],["小标题",["xiao3 biao1 ti2] /subheading/"]],["小时了了，大未必佳",["xiao3 shi2 liao3 liao3 , da4 wei4 bi4 jia1] /being bright at an early age does not necessarily bring success upon growing up (proverb)/"]],["小摊",["xiao3 tan1] /vendor's stall/"]],["小册子",["xiao3 ce4 zi5] /booklet/pamphlet/leaflet/information sheet/menu/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["小儿麻痹病毒",["xiao3 er2 ma2 bi4 bing4 du2] /poliovirus/"]],["导语",["dao3 yu3] /preamble/introduction/(journalism) lede/lead paragraph/"]],["对齐",["dui4 qi2] /to align/(typography) to justify/"]],["对账",["dui4 zhang4] /to verify accounting records/also written 對帳|对帐[dui4 zhang4]/"]],["对讲电话",["dui4 jiang3 dian4 hua4] /intercom/"]],["对华",["dui4 Hua2] /(policy etc) towards China/"]],["对策",["dui4 ce4] /countermeasure for dealing with a situation/"]],["对换",["dui4 huan4] /to exchange/to swap/"]],["对子",["dui4 zi3] /pair of antithetical phrases/antithetical couplet/"]],["寻来范畴",["xun2 lai2 fan4 chou2] /(math.) derived category/"]],["尊者",["zun1 zhe3] /honored sir (a person of higher status or seniority, or a Buddhist monk)/"]],["尊师贵道",["zun1 shi1 gui4 dao4] /to revere the master and his teaching/"]],["尊堂",["zun1 tang2] /(honorific) your mother/"]],["专车",["zhuan1 che1] /special (or reserved) train (or bus etc)/limousine/private car used as a taxi and booked via a smartphone app/"]],["专治",["zhuan1 zhi4] /(of medicine) to use specifically for the treatment of/"]],["专栏",["zhuan1 lan2] /special column/"]],["专柜",["zhuan1 gui4] /sales counter dedicated to a certain kind of product (e.g. alcohol)/"]],["专任",["zhuan1 ren4] /full-time/to appoint sb to a specific task/"]],["将今论古",["jiang1 jin1 lun4 gu3] /to observe the present to study the past/"]],["射洪",["She4 hong2] /Shehong county in Suining 遂寧|遂宁[Sui4 ning2], Sichuan/"]],["寸步难行",["cun4 bu4 nan2 xing2] /unable to move a single step (idiom)/to be in an (extremely) difficult situation/"]],["宝兴县",["Bao3 xing1 Xian4] /Baoxing County in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["宝洁",["Bao3 jie2] /Procter & Gamble (consumer goods company)/"]],["宝座",["bao3 zuo4] /throne/"]],["宝安",["Bao3 an1] /Bao'an district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/"]],["宠擅专房",["chong3 shan4 zhuan1 fang2] /an especially favored concubine (idiom)/"]],["宠坏",["chong3 huai4] /to spoil (a child etc)/"]],["写真集",["xie3 zhen1 ji2] /photobook (loanword from Japanese), generally sexy portraits of an actress or model/"]],["审结",["shen3 jie2] /to adjudicate/to finish a trial/to try and pass verdict/"]],["审定",["shen3 ding4] /to examine and approve/to finalize/"]],["审判席",["shen3 pan4 xi2] /judgment seat/"]],["宁静致远",["ning2 jing4 zhi4 yuan3] /tranquility yields transcendence (idiom); quiet life of profound study/cf Still waters run deep./"]],["实际性",["shi2 ji4 xing4] /practicality/"]],["实足",["shi2 zu2] /full/complete/all of/"]],["实词",["shi2 ci2] /content word/"]],["实习生",["shi2 xi2 sheng5] /intern (student)/"]],["实用价值",["shi2 yong4 jia4 zhi2] /practical value/"]],["实惠",["shi2 hui4] /tangible benefit/material advantages/cheap/economical/advantageous (deal)/substantial (discount)/"]],["实干家",["shi2 gan4 jia1] /sb who gets things done/doer/"]],["察看",["cha2 kan4] /to watch/to look carefully at/"]],["寒气",["han2 qi4] /cold air/"]],["寒武纪生命大爆发",["Han2 wu3 ji4 sheng1 ming4 da4 bao4 fa1] /the Cambrian explosion/"]],["寒微",["han2 wei1] /of humble origin/"]],["寒带",["han2 dai4] /polar climate/"]],["富贵寿考",["fu4 gui4 shou4 kao3] /rank, wealth, and long life/"]],["富蕴",["Fu4 yun4] /Fuyun county in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["富拉尔基",["Fu4 la1 er3 ji1] /Fularji district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["富婆",["fu4 po2] /wealthy woman/"]],["富士康科技集团",["Fu4 shi4 kang1 Ke1 ji4 Ji2 tuan2] /Foxconn Technology Group/"]],["富士",["Fu4 shi4] /Fuji (Japanese company)/"]],["富于",["fu4 yu2] /to be full of/to be rich in/"]],["富不过三代",["fu4 bu4 guo4 san1 dai4] /wealth never survives three generations (idiom)/"]],["密会",["mi4 hui4] /secret meeting/to meet secretly/"]],["密斯",["Mi4 si1] /Miss (loanword)/"]],["密度",["mi4 du4] /density/thickness/"]],["密商",["mi4 shang1] /to negotiate in secret/confidential discussions/"]],["密切相关",["mi4 qie4 xiang1 guan1] /closely related/"]],["寄主",["ji4 zhu3] /host (of a parasite)/"]],["寂然",["ji4 ran2] /silent/quiet/"]],["寀",["cai4] /feudal estate/"]],["宿草",["su4 cao3] /grass that has grown on a grave since last year/(fig.) grave/to have died long ago/fodder provided to animals for the night/"]],["宿疾",["su4 ji2] /chronic ailment/"]],["宿主",["su4 zhu3] /host/"]],["容让",["rong2 rang4] /to make a concession/to be accommodating/"]],["容许",["rong2 xu3] /to permit/to allow/"]],["容下",["rong2 xia4] /to hold/to admit/to accommodate/to tolerate/"]],["家乡菜",["jia1 xiang1 cai4] /regional dish/local cuisine/"]],["家老",["jia1 lao3] /(old) a senior in one's household/"]],["家累千金，坐不垂堂",["jia1 lei3 qian1 jin1 , zuo4 bu4 chui2 tang2] /lit. a wealthy person does not sit under the eaves (idiom); fig. a rich man does not expose himself to danger/"]],["家父",["jia1 fu4] /(polite) my father/"]],["家景",["jia1 jing3] /the state of family finance/"]],["家庭作业",["jia1 ting2 zuo4 ye4] /homework/"]],["家家酒",["jia1 jia1 jiu3] /to play house (Tw)/"]],["家妇",["jia1 fu4] /wife (old)/"]],["害人精",["hai4 ren2 jing1] /goblin that kills or harms people/fig. wicked scoundrel/terrible pest/"]],["害",["hai4] /to do harm to/to cause trouble to/harm/evil/calamity/"]],["宰制",["zai3 zhi4] /to rule/to dominate/"]],["宫崎骏",["Gong1 qi2 Jun4] /Miyazaki Hayao (1941-), Japanese director/"]],["室外",["shi4 wai4] /outdoor/"]],["宣示",["xuan1 shi4] /to vow/to pledge/"]],["宣布破产",["xuan1 bu4 po4 chan3] /to declare bankruptcy/"]],["客西马尼园",["Ke4 xi1 ma3 ni2 yuan2] /Garden of Gethsemane/"]],["客",["ke4] /customer/visitor/guest/"]],["宜黄县",["Yi2 huang2 xian4] /Yihuang county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["宜章县",["Yi2 zhang1 xian4] /Yizhang county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["定点",["ding4 dian3] /to determine a location/designated/appointed/specific/fixed (time)/fixed point (geometry)/fixed-point (number)/"]],["定边",["Ding4 bian1] /Dingbian County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["定远营",["Ding4 yuan3 ying2] /old name of Bayan Hot 巴彥浩特|巴彦浩特[Ba1 yan4 Hao4 te4], capital of Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["定谳",["ding4 yan4] /to judge a case/to render a verdict/verdict/"]],["定襄县",["Ding4 xiang1 xian4] /Dingxiang county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["定界符",["ding4 jie4 fu2] /delimiter (computing)/"]],["定时炸弹",["ding4 shi2 zha4 dan4] /time bomb/"]],["定单",["ding4 dan1] /variant of 訂單|订单[ding4 dan1]/"]],["定向越野",["ding4 xiang4 yue4 ye3] /cross-country orienteering/"]],["官衔",["guan1 xian2] /title/official rank/"]],["官爵",["guan1 jue2] /official ranking/titles and honors/"]],["官桂",["guan1 gui4] /Chinese cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia)/also written 肉桂[rou4 gui4]/"]],["官架子",["guan1 jia4 zi5] /putting on official airs/"]],["宕",["dang4] /dissipated/put off/"]],["宏伟",["hong2 wei3] /grand/imposing/magnificent/"]],["完璧归赵",["wan2 bi4 gui1 Zhao4] /lit. to return the jade annulus to Zhao (idiom); fig. to return something intact to its rightful owner/"]],["完成时",["wan2 cheng2 shi2] /perfect tense (grammar)/"]],["完好如初",["wan2 hao3 ru2 chu1] /intact/untouched/as good as before/"]],["宋四大书",["Song4 si4 da4 shu1] /Four great compilations of Northern Song dynasty, namely: Extensive records of the Taiping era (978) 太平廣記|太平广记, Imperial readings of the Taiping era 太平御覽|太平御览, Prime tortoise of the record bureau 冊府元龜|册府元龟, Finest blossoms in the garden of literature 文苑英華|文苑英华/"]],["安阳地区",["An1 yang2 di4 qu1] /Anyang prefecture in Henan/"]],["安贫乐道",["an1 pin2 le4 dao4] /to be content with poverty and strive for virtue (idiom)/"]],["安藤",["An1 teng2] /Andō (Japanese surname)/"]],["安纳波利斯",["An1 na4 bo1 li4 si1] /Annapolis (place name)/"]],["安第斯",["An1 di4 si1] /the Andes mountain chain/"]],["安眠",["an1 mian2] /to sleep peacefully/"]],["安于现状",["an1 yu2 xian4 zhuang4] /to take things as they are (idiom)/to leave a situation as it is/to be happy with the status quo/"]],["安慰",["an1 wei4] /to comfort/to console/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["安宁市",["An1 ning2 shi4] /Anning county level city in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["安定乡",["An1 ding4 xiang1] /Anting township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["安吉星",["An1 ji2 xing1] /OnStar, communications system for motor vehicles featuring speech recognition, GPS navigation etc/"]],["安倍晋三",["An1 bei4 Jin4 san1] /Abe Shinzo (1954-), Japanese LDP politician, prime minister 2006-2007 and from 2012/"]],["守身如玉",["shou3 shen1 ru2 yu4] /to keep oneself pure/to preserve one's integrity/to remain chaste/"]],["守正不阿",["shou3 zheng4 bu4 e1] /to be strictly just and impartial/"]],["守土",["shou3 tu3] /to guard one's territory/to protect the country/"]],["守制",["shou3 zhi4] /to go into mourning for one's parents/"]],["宇文",["Yu3 wen2] /a branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑[Xian1 bei1] nomadic people/two-character surname Yuwen/"]],["宅女",["zhai2 nu:3] /female geek/female nerd/otaku girl/"]],["宄",["gui3] /traitor/"]],["学院",["xue2 yuan4] /college/educational institute/school/faculty/CL:所[suo3]/"]],["学徒",["xue2 tu2] /apprentice/"]],["学姐",["xue2 jie3] /senior or older female schoolmate/"]],["学堂",["xue2 tang2] /college/school (old)/"]],["学",["xue2] /to learn/to study/to imitate/science/-ology/"]],["孱头",["can4 tou5] /(dialect) weakling/coward/"]],["孙膑",["Sun1 Bin4] /Sun Bin (-316 BC), political strategist of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (425-221 BC)/"]],["孙",["Sun1] /surname Sun/","sun1] /grandson/descendant/"]],["孩奴",["hai2 nu2] /\"a slave to one's children\", hard-working parents who would do everything to ensure their children's well-being, in disregard of their own needs/"]],["孤苦零丁",["gu1 ku3 ling2 ding1] /variant of 孤苦伶仃[gu1 ku3 ling2 ding1]/"]],["孤苦伶仃",["gu1 ku3 ling2 ding1] /solitary and impoverished (idiom)/"]],["孤立子波",["gu1 li4 zi3 bo1] /instanton (math.)/"]],["孤独于世",["gu1 du2 yu2 shi4] /alone in the world (idiom)/"]],["孤孑特立",["gu1 jie2 te4 li4] /to be all alone in the world/"]],["孤僻",["gu1 pi4] /antisocial/reclusive/eccentric/"]],["孟村县",["Meng4 cun1 xian4] /Mengcun Hui autonomous county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["孟宗竹",["meng4 zong1 zhu2] /see 毛竹[mao2 zhu2]/"]],["孝南",["Xiao4 nan2] /Xiaonan district of Xiaogan city 孝感市[Xiao4 gan3 shi4], Hubei/"]],["存活率",["cun2 huo2 lu:4] /(med.) survival rate/(med.) recovery rate/"]],["字集",["zi4 ji2] /character set/"]],["字义",["zi4 yi4] /meaning of a character/"]],["字纸篓",["zi4 zhi3 lou3] /wastepaper basket/"]],["字根通用码",["zi4 gen1 tong1 yong4 ma3] /common coding for components of Chinese character/same as Zheng coding 鄭碼|郑码[Zheng4 ma3]/"]],["孕妇装",["yun4 fu4 zhuang1] /maternity dress/"]],["孔门",["Kong3 men2] /Confucius' school (i.e. his direct disciples)/"]],["孔眼",["kong3 yan3] /hole (e.g. of sieve or colander)/"]],["子粒",["zi3 li4] /seed/"]],["子母炮弹",["zi3 mu3 pao4 dan4] /artillery cluster bomb/"]],["子宫颈抹片",["zi3 gong1 jing3 mo3 pian4] /cervical smear (Tw)/"]],["婴儿潮",["ying1 er2 chao2] /baby boom/"]],["嫒",["ai4] /your daughter (honorific)/"]],["娇艳",["jiao1 yan4] /tender and beautiful/also written 嬌艷|娇艳/"]],["娴静",["xian2 jing4] /gentle and refined/"]],["嫡子",["di2 zi3] /son of first wife/"]],["嫠节",["li2 jie2] /chastity of a widow (old usage)/"]],["嫌疑人",["xian2 yi2 ren2] /a suspect/"]],["嫌厌",["xian2 yan4] /to loathe/"]],["嫂子",["sao3 zi5] /(coll.) older brother's wife/sister-in-law/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["嫁接",["jia4 jie1] /to graft (a branch to a rootstock)/"]],["嫁",["jia4] /(of a woman) to marry/to marry off a daughter/to shift (blame etc)/"]],["妈眯",["ma1 mi5] /variant of 媽咪|妈咪[ma1 mi5]/"]],["媖",["ying1] /(complimentary name for a woman)/"]],["媕婀",["an1 e1] /(literary) to hesitate/indecisive/"]],["媅",["dan1] /content/happy/"]],["婧",["jing4] /(of woman) slender/delicate/virtuous/"]],["婚约",["hun1 yue1] /engagement/wedding contract/"]],["婚庆",["hun1 qing4] /wedding celebration/"]],["婚姻",["hun1 yin1] /matrimony/wedding/marriage/CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],次[ci4]/"]],["婚",["hun1] /to marry/marriage/wedding/to take a wife/"]],["婉",["wan3] /graceful/tactful/"]],["婆家",["po2 jia5] /husband's family/"]],["婆姨",["po2 yi2] /(dialect) wife/married woman/"]],["娄底市",["Lou2 di3 shi4] /Loudi prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["娼妇",["chang1 fu4] /prostitute/"]],["娼",["chang1] /prostitute/"]],["娱乐中心",["yu2 le4 zhong1 xin1] /amusement park/recreation center/entertainment center/"]],["娱乐",["yu2 le4] /to entertain/to amuse/entertainment/recreation/amusement/hobby/fun/joy/"]],["娃娃生",["wa2 wa5 sheng1] /infant's part in opera, usually played by child actor/"]],["娃娃",["wa2 wa5] /baby/small child/doll/"]],["威远",["Wei1 yuan3] /Weiyuan county in Neijiang 內江|内江[Nei4 jiang1], Sichuan/"]],["威斯敏斯特教堂",["Wei1 si1 min3 si1 te4 Jiao4 tang2] /Westminster Abbey, London/"]],["威慑力量",["wei1 she4 li4 liang5] /deterrent force/deterrent/"]],["威廉斯堡",["Wei1 lian2 si1 bao3] /Williamsburg, Virginia/"]],["威廉",["Wei1 lian2] /William or Wilhelm (name)/"]],["姮娥",["Heng2 e2] /see 嫦娥[Chang2 e2]/"]],["姨夫",["yi2 fu5] /mother's sister's husband/husband of mother's sister/"]],["奸情",["jian1 qing2] /adultery/"]],["姑息养奸",["gu1 xi1 yang3 jian1] /to tolerate is to nurture an evildoer (idiom); spare the rod and spoil the child/"]],["姑息遗患",["gu1 xi1 yi2 huan4] /to tolerate is to abet/"]],["姐妹花",["jie3 mei4 hua1] /beautiful sisters/"]],["始作俑者",["shi3 zuo4 yong3 zhe3] /lit. the first person to bury funerary dolls (idiom)/fig. the originator of an evil practice/"]],["妥贴",["tuo3 tie1] /properly/satisfactorily/firmly/very fitting/appropriate/proper/to be in good order/also written 妥帖/"]],["妙计",["miao4 ji4] /excellent plan/brilliant scheme/"]],["妙处",["miao4 chu4] /ideal place/suitable location/merit/advantage/"]],["妙智慧",["miao4 zhi4 hui4] /wondrous wisdom and knowledge (Buddhism)/"]],["妓",["ji4] /prostitute/"]],["妃嫔",["fei1 pin2] /imperial concubine/"]],["如狼似虎",["ru2 lang2 si4 hu3] /lit. like wolves and tigers/ruthless/"]],["如火如荼",["ru2 huo3 ru2 tu2] /like wildfire (idiom)/unstoppable/"]],["如法泡制",["ru2 fa3 pao4 zhi4] /lit. to follow the recipe (idiom)/to follow the same plan/"]],["如此",["ru2 ci3] /in this way/so/"]],["如实",["ru2 shi2] /as things really are/realistic/"]],["如",["ru2] /as/as if/such as/"]],["好睡",["hao3 shui4] /good night/"]],["好玩",["hao3 wan2] /amusing/fun/interesting/","hao4 wan2] /to be playful/to be fond of one's fun/"]],["好氧",["hao4 yang3] /aerobic/"]],["好又多",["Hao3 you4 duo1] /Trust-Mart (supermarket chain)/"]],["姹紫嫣红",["cha4 zi3 yan1 hong2] /fig. beautiful purples and brilliant reds (idiom); lit. beautiful flowers/"]],["奸险",["jian1 xian3] /malicious/treacherous/wicked and crafty/"]],["奶黄包",["nai3 huang2 bao1] /custard bun/"]],["奶酪火锅",["nai3 lao4 huo3 guo1] /fondue/"]],["奶嘴儿",["nai3 zui3 r5] /erhua variant of 奶嘴[nai3 zui3]/"]],["女卫",["nu:3 wei4] /women's bathroom (abbr. for 女衛生間|女卫生间)/"]],["女继承人",["nu:3 ji4 cheng2 ren2] /inheritress/"]],["女皇",["nu:3 huang2] /empress/"]],["女王",["nu:3 wang2] /queen/"]],["女房东",["nu:3 fang2 dong1] /landlady/"]],["女厕",["nu:3 ce4] /ladies washroom/ladies toilet/"]],["女仆",["nu:3 pu2] /female servant/drudge/"]],["女人家",["nu:3 ren2 jia5] /women (in general)/"]],["女主人公",["nu:3 zhu3 ren2 gong1] /heroine (of a novel or film)/main female protagonist/"]],["奋发",["fen4 fa1] /to rouse to vigorous action/energetic mood/"]],["夺目",["duo2 mu4] /to dazzle the eyes/"]],["奥斯特洛夫斯基",["Ao4 si1 te4 luo4 fu1 si1 ji1] /Nikolai Ostrovsky (1904-1936), Soviet socialist realist writer/Alexander Ostrovsky (1823-1886), Russian playwright/"]],["奥斯曼帝国",["Ao4 si1 man4 Di4 guo2] /the Ottoman Empire/"]],["奥德赛",["Ao4 de2 sai4] /Homer's Odyssey/"]],["奥匈帝国",["Ao4 Xiong1 Di4 guo2] /Austro-Hungarian Empire 1867-1918/"]],["套马",["tao4 ma3] /to harness a horse/to lasso a horse/"]],["套餐",["tao4 can1] /set meal/product or service package (e.g. for a cell phone subscription)/"]],["套装",["tao4 zhuang1] /outfit or suit (of clothes)/set of coordinated items/kit/"]],["套用",["tao4 yong4] /to copy a set pattern mechanically/to crib/"]],["套取",["tao4 qu3] /to acquire fraudulently/an illegal exchange/"]],["套印",["tao4 yin4] /color printing using several overlaid images/"]],["套",["tao4] /to cover/to encase/cover/sheath/to overlap/to interleave/to model after/to copy/formula/harness/loop of rope/(fig.) to fish for/to obtain slyly/classifier for sets, collections/bend (of a river or mountain range, in place names)/tau (Greek letter Ττ)/"]],["奔月",["ben4 yue4] /to fly to the moon/"]],["奔奔族",["ben1 ben1 zu2] /lit. Rushing Clan, generation born between 1975-1985 and China's most hedonistic and hard-working social group (netspeak)/"]],["奔命",["ben1 ming4] /to rush about on errands/to be kept on the run/"]],["契合",["qi4 he2] /agreement/to agree/to get on with/congenial/agreeing with/to ally oneself with sb/"]],["奎托",["Kui2 tuo1] /Quito, capital of Ecuador, usually written as 基多/"]],["奉陪",["feng4 pei2] /(honorific) to accompany/to keep sb company/"]],["奉迎",["feng4 ying2] /(honorific) to greet/to fawn/"]],["奉节县",["Feng4 jie2 Xian4] /Fengjie County in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["奉天",["Feng4 tian1] /old name for Shenyang 瀋陽|沈阳 in modern Liaoning province/"]],["奈秒",["nai4 miao3] /nanosecond, ns, 10^-9 s (Taiwan)/PRC equivalent: 納秒|纳秒[na4 miao3]/"]],["奇能异士",["qi2 neng2 yi4 shi4] /extraordinary hero with special abilities/martial arts superhero/"]],["奇缺",["qi2 que1] /very short of (food, clean water etc)/extreme shortage/deficit/"]],["奇祸",["qi2 huo4] /unexpected calamity/sudden disaster/"]],["奇文",["qi2 wen2] /remarkable work/peculiar writing/"]],["奇妙",["qi2 miao4] /fantastic/wonderful/"]],["夹脚拖",["jia1 jiao3 tuo1] /flip-flops/"]],["夹板",["jia1 ban3] /splint/clamp/vise (as torture instrument)/"]],["夹层",["jia1 ceng2] /interval between two layers/double-layered/mezzanine/"]],["夹",["jia1] /to press from either side/to place in between/to sandwich/to carry sth under armpit/wedged between/between/to intersperse/to mix/to mingle/clip/folder/Taiwan pr. [jia2]/","jia2] /double-layered/lined (garment)/","jia4] /Taiwan pr. used in 夾生|夹生[jia1 sheng1] and 夾竹桃|夹竹桃[jia1 zhu2 tao2]/","jia2] /variant of 夾|夹[jia2]/"]],["夷戮",["yi2 lu4] /to massacre/"]],["失身",["shi1 shen1] /to lose one's virginity/to lose one's chastity/"]],["失纵",["shi1 zong4] /disappear/"]],["失格",["shi1 ge2] /to overstep the rules/to go out of bounds/disqualification/to lose face/disqualified/"]],["失掉",["shi1 diao4] /to lose/to miss/"]],["失学",["shi1 xue2] /unable to go to school/an interruption to one's education/"]],["夯歌",["hang1 ge1] /rammers' work chant/"]],["太阳能板",["tai4 yang2 neng2 ban3] /solar panel/"]],["太阳神经丛",["tai4 yang2 shen2 jing1 cong2] /solar plexus chakra/"]],["太谷县",["Tai4 gu3 xian4] /Taigu county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["太空舱",["tai4 kong1 cang1] /space capsule/ejection capsule (cabin)/"]],["太空人",["tai4 kong1 ren2] /astronaut/"]],["太岁",["Tai4 sui4] /Tai Sui, God of the year/archaic name for the planet Jupiter 木星[Mu4 xing1]/nickname for sb who is the most powerful in an area/"]],["太常",["tai4 chang2] /Minister of Ceremonies in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]/"]],["太子河区",["Tai4 zi3 he2 qu1] /Taizi district of Liaoyang city 遼陽市|辽阳市[Liao2 yang2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["天体力学",["tian1 ti3 li4 xue2] /celestial mechanics/"]],["天顺",["Tian1 shun4] /Tianshun Emperor, reign name of eighth Ming Emperor 朱祁鎮|朱祁镇[Zhu1 Qi2 zhen4] (1427-1464), reigned 1457-1464, Temple name Yingzong 英宗[Ying1 zong1]/"]],["天际",["tian1 ji4] /horizon/"]],["天长",["Tian1 chang2] /Tianchang county level city in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["天路历程",["Tian1 lu4 Li4 cheng2] /Pilgrim's Progress, 1678 novel by John Bunyan (first Chinese translation 1851)/"]],["天赐",["tian1 ci4] /bestowed by heaven/"]],["天贝",["tian1 bei4] /tempeh, traditional Indonesian dish made from deep-fried fermented soybean/"]],["天猫座",["Tian1 mao1 zuo4] /Lynx (constellation)/"]],["天花乱坠",["tian1 hua1 luan4 zhui4] /lit. a deluge of heavenly flowers (idiom)/fig. extravagant embellishments/hype/"]],["天王",["tian1 wang2] /emperor/god/Hong Xiuquan's self-proclaimed title/see also 洪秀全[Hong2 Xiu4 quan2]/"]],["天燕座",["Tian1 yan4 zuo4] /Apus (constellation)/"]],["天演",["tian1 yan3] /natural change/evolution (early translation, since replaced by 進化|进化)/"]],["天水地区",["Tian1 shui3 di4 qu1] /Tianshui prefecture in Gansu/"]],["天晓得",["tian1 xiao3 de5] /Heaven knows!/"]],["天明",["tian1 ming2] /dawn/daybreak/"]],["天崩地裂",["tian1 beng1 di4 lie4] /heaven falls and earth rends (idiom); rocked by a major disaster/fig. violent revolution/major social upheaval/"]],["天山区",["Tian1 shan1 qu1] /Tianshan district (Uighur: Tiyanshan rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["天宁",["Tian1 ning2] /Tianning district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["天地",["tian1 di4] /heaven and earth/world/scope/field of activity/"]],["天南海北",["tian1 nan2 hai3 bei3] /see 天南地北[tian1 nan2 di4 bei3]/"]],["天主教徒",["Tian1 zhu3 jiao4 tu2] /Catholic/follower of Catholicism/"]],["天主",["Tian1 zhu3] /God (in Catholicism)/abbr. for 天主教[Tian1 zhu3 jiao4], Catholicism/"]],["大龄青年",["da4 ling2 qing1 nian2] /young people in their late 20s or older who are still unmarried/"]],["大黄",["da4 huang2] /rhubarb (botany)/"]],["大饱眼福",["da4 bao3 yan3 fu2] /to feast one's eyes/"]],["大项",["da4 xiang4] /main item (of program)/"]],["大雨如注",["da4 yu3 ru2 zhu4] /pouring with rain/rain bucketing down/"]],["大陆漂移",["da4 lu4 piao1 yi2] /continental drift/"]],["大院",["da4 yuan4] /courtyard (surrounded by many buildings)/compound/great institution/"]],["大阮",["da4 ruan3] /daruan or bass lute, like pipa 琵琶 and zhongruan 中阮 but bigger and lower range/"]],["大锅饭",["da4 guo1 fan4] /lit. big rice pan/communal feeding/fig. egalitarianism (equal treatment for everyone in same institution)/"]],["大都市地区",["da4 du1 shi4 di4 qu1] /metropolitan area/"]],["大道",["da4 dao4] /main street/avenue/"]],["大辟",["da4 pi4] /death sentence/crime punishable by death/"]],["大贱卖",["da4 jian4 mai4] /to sell at a big discount/"]],["大言不惭",["da4 yan2 bu4 can2] /to boast shamelessly/to talk big/"]],["大西洋洋中脊",["Da4 xi1 yang2 yang2 zhong1 ji3] /Atlantic mid-ocean ridge/"]],["大卫营和约",["Da4 wei4 ying2 he2 yue1] /the Camp David agreement of 1978 brokered by President Jimmy Carter between Israel and Egypt/"]],["大萝卜",["da4 luo2 bo5] /see 白蘿蔔|白萝卜[bai2 luo2 bo5]/"]],["大草莺",["da4 cao3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Chinese grassbird (Graminicola striatus)/"]],["大腿",["da4 tui3] /thigh/"]],["大股东",["da4 gu3 dong1] /large stockholder/majority shareholder/"]],["大肆鼓",["da4 si4 gu3] /to advocate/to praise/"]],["大社",["Da4 she4] /Tashe township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["大用",["da4 yong4] /to put sb in powerful position/to empower/"]],["大理花",["da4 li3 hua1] /dahlia (loanword)/"]],["大理白族自治州",["Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Dali Bai autonomous prefecture in Yunnan/"]],["大奖",["da4 jiang3] /prize/award/"]],["大猩猩",["da4 xing1 xing5] /gorilla/"]],["大汉族主义",["da4 Han4 zu2 zhu3 yi4] /Greater Han nationalism/"]],["大湖",["Da4 hu2] /Dahu or Tahu township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["大港",["Da4 gang3] /Dagang former district of Tianjin, now part of Binhai subprovincial district 濱海新區|滨海新区[Bin1 hai3 xin1 qu1]/"]],["大油",["da4 you2] /lard/"]],["大气",["da4 qi4] /atmosphere (surrounding the earth)/imposing/impressive/stylish/"]],["大树莺",["da4 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) chestnut-crowned bush warbler (Cettia major)/"]],["大东亚共荣圈",["Da4 Dong1 ya4 Gong4 rong2 quan1] /Great East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere, Japanese wartime slogan for their short-lived Pacific Empire, first enunciated by Prime Minister Prince KONOE Fumimaro 近衛文麿|近卫文麿 in 1938/"]],["大暑",["Da4 shu3] /Dashu or Great Heat, 12th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 23rd July-6th August/"]],["大旱望霓",["da4 han4 wang4 ni2] /see 大旱望雲霓|大旱望云霓[da4 han4 wang4 yun2 ni2]/"]],["大旱望云霓",["da4 han4 wang4 yun2 ni2] /lit. looking for rain clouds in times of drought (idiom)/fig. desperate for an escape from a difficult situation/"]],["大新",["Da4 xin1] /Daxin county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["大拿",["da4 na2] /(coll.) man in power/boss/authority/expert/"]],["大戟科",["da4 ji3 ke1] /Euphorbiaceae (plant family including rubber and cassava)/"]],["大悟",["Da4 wu4] /Dawu county in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["大快人心",["da4 kuai4 ren2 xin1] /to the satisfaction of everyone/"]],["大后年",["da4 hou4 nian2] /three years from now/year after year after next year/"]],["大将",["da4 jiang4] /a general or admiral/"]],["大寨",["da4 zhai4] /Dazhai/"]],["大家",["da4 jia1] /everyone/influential family/great expert/"]],["大宇",["Da4 yu3] /Daewoo (Korean conglomerate)/"]],["大妈",["da4 ma1] /father's elder brother's wife/aunt (affectionate term for an elderly woman)/"]],["大堂",["da4 tang2] /lobby/"]],["大埤",["Da4 pi2] /Dapi or Tapi township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大型强子对撞机",["Da4 xing2 Qiang2 zi3 Dui4 zhuang4 Ji1] /Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, Geneva, Switzerland/"]],["大园乡",["Da4 yuan2 xiang1] /Dayuan or Tayuan township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["大哥大",["da4 ge1 da4] /cell phone (bulky, early-model one)/brick phone/mob boss/"]],["大咖",["da4 ka1] /influential person/major player/big shot/"]],["大吵大闹",["da4 chao3 da4 nao4] /to shout and scream (idiom); to kick up a fuss/to make a scene/"]],["大名",["Da4 ming2] /Daming county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/","da4 ming2] /famous name/your distinguished name/one's formal personal name/"]],["大半",["da4 ban4] /more than half/greater part/most/probably/most likely/"]],["大功告成",["da4 gong1 gao4 cheng2] /successfully accomplished (project or goal)/to be highly successful/"]],["大力神",["da4 li4 shen2] /Titan/"]],["大刀阔斧",["da4 dao1 kuo4 fu3] /bold and decisive/"]],["大公无私",["da4 gong1 wu2 si1] /selfless/impartial/"]],["大内乡",["Da4 nei4 xiang1] /Tanei township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大亨",["da4 heng1] /big shot/top gun/superstar/VIP/"]],["大中学生",["da4 zhong1 xue2 sheng5] /university and high school students/"]],["大不韪",["da4 bu4 wei3] /great error/heinous crime/"]],["大不列颠",["Da4 Bu4 lie4 dian1] /Great Britain/"]],["大丈夫能屈能伸",["da4 zhang4 fu5 neng2 qu1 neng2 shen1] /A leader can submit or can stand tall as required./ready to give and take/flexible/"]],["梦幻泡影",["meng4 huan4 pao4 ying3] /illusion (Buddhism)/pipe dream/"]],["夜宵",["ye4 xiao1] /midnight snack/"]],["多党选举",["duo1 dang3 xuan3 ju3] /multiparty election/"]],["多项式方程组",["duo1 xiang4 shi4 fang1 cheng2 zu3] /(math.) system of polynomial equations/"]],["多重结局",["duo1 chong2 jie2 ju2] /alternate ending/multiple endings/"]],["多边形",["duo1 bian1 xing2] /polygon/"]],["多米尼加共和国",["Duo1 mi3 ni2 jia1 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Dominican Republic/"]],["多端",["duo1 duan1] /multifarious/multifold/many and varied/multiport/multistation/multiterminal/"]],["多次",["duo1 ci4] /many times/repeatedly/"]],["多晶硅",["duo1 jing1 gui1] /polycrystalline silicon (used in electronics)/"]],["多工",["duo1 gong1] /to multiplex/multiple/multi-/"]],["多宝鱼",["duo1 bao3 yu2] /turbot/European imported turbot/same as 大菱鮃|大菱鲆/"]],["多元宇宙",["duo1 yuan2 yu3 zhou4] /multiverse (cosmology)/"]],["多一事不如少一事",["duo1 yi1 shi4 bu4 ru2 shao3 yi1 shi4] /it is better to avoid unnecessary trouble (idiom)/the less complications the better/"]],["夙夜",["su4 ye4] /morning and night/always/at all times/"]],["外骨骼",["wai4 gu3 ge2] /exoskeleton (the carapace of insects, crabs etc)/"]],["外头",["wai4 tou5] /outside/out/"]],["外祖父",["wai4 zu3 fu4] /maternal grandfather (i.e. mother's father)/"]],["外相",["wai4 xiang4] /Foreign Minister/"]],["外爷",["wai4 ye5] /(dialect) maternal grandfather/"]],["外水",["wai4 shui3] /extra income/"]],["外插",["wai4 cha1] /to extrapolate/extrapolation (math.)/(computing) to plug in (a peripheral device etc)/"]],["外带",["wai4 dai4] /take-out (fast food)/(outer part of) tire/as well/besides/into the bargain/outer zone/"]],["外差",["wai4 cha1] /heterodyne (electronics)/"]],["外圆内方",["wai4 yuan2 nei4 fang1] /lit. outside-flexible, inside-firm (idiom)/fig. velvet glove/"]],["外加附件",["wai4 jia1 fu4 jian4] /add-on (software)/plug-in (software)/"]],["外八字腿",["wai4 ba1 zi4 tui3] /bow legs/bandy legs/"]],["外来成语",["wai4 lai2 cheng2 yu3] /loan idiom/"]],["夊",["sui1] /see 夂[zhi3]/"]],["壿",["zun1] /goblet/bottle/wine-jar/"]],["寿宁县",["Shou4 ning2 xian4] /Shouning county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["壮",["Zhuang4] /Zhuang ethnic group of Guangxi, the PRC's second most numerous ethnic group/","zhuang4] /to strengthen/strong/robust/"]],["壬子",["ren2 zi3] /forty-ninth year I1 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1972 or 2032/"]],["士多啤梨",["shi4 duo1 pi2 li2] /strawberry (loanword)/"]],["坝",["ba4] /dam/dike/embankment/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["坏账",["huai4 zhang4] /bad debt/"]],["坏掉",["huai4 diao4] /spoilt/ruined/"]],["压死",["ya1 si3] /to crush to death/"]],["压服",["ya1 fu2] /to compel sb to obey/to force into submission/to subjugate/"]],["压埋",["ya1 mai2] /to crush and bury/"]],["壁球",["bi4 qiu2] /squash (sport)/"]],["壁架",["bi4 jia4] /ledge/"]],["垦",["ken3] /to reclaim (land)/to cultivate/"]],["墨斗",["mo4 dou3] /carpenter's straight line marker (an inked cord stretched tight then lowered onto timber)/"]],["墨子",["Mo4 zi3] /Mozi (c. 470-391 BC), founder of the Mohist School 墨家[Mo4 jia1] of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/"]],["增城",["Zeng1 cheng2] /Zengcheng county level city in Guangzhou 廣州|广州[Guang3 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["境",["jing4] /border/place/condition/boundary/circumstances/territory/"]],["尘",["chen2] /dust/dirt/earth/"]],["填饱",["tian2 bao3] /to feed to the full/to cram/"]],["填字游戏",["tian2 zi4 you2 xi4] /crossword/"]],["塥",["ge2] /dry clay lump/"]],["塞翁失马焉知非福",["sai4 weng1 shi1 ma3 yan1 zhi1 fei1 fu2] /the old man lost his mare, but it all turned out for the best (idiom); fig. a blessing in disguise/it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good/"]],["塞尺",["sai1 chi3] /gauge/"]],["塘",["tang2] /dyke/embankment/pool or pond/hot-water bathing pool/"]],["涂油于",["tu2 you2 yu2] /anoint/"]],["涂乙",["tu2 yi3] /to trim or add (to a text)/to edit/"]],["塔迪奇",["Ta3 di2 qi2] /Tadich (name)/Boris Tadić (1958-), Serbian politician, president from 2004/"]],["塔木德经",["Ta3 mu4 de2 Jing1] /Talmud/"]],["塔斯社",["Ta3 si1 she4] /TASS/Information Telegraph Agency of Russia/"]],["塔列朗",["Ta3 lie4 lang3] /Talleyrand (name)/Prince Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord (1754-1838), French diplomat/"]],["塔什库尔干乡",["Ta3 shi2 ku4 er3 gan1 xiang1] /Taxkorgan township in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["塔什干",["Ta3 shi2 gan1] /Tashkent, capital of Uzbekistan/"]],["塌陷",["ta1 xian4] /to subside/to sink/to cave in/"]],["堵塞费",["du3 se4 fei4] /traffic congestion fee/"]],["报关",["bao4 guan1] /to declare at customs/"]],["报审",["bao4 shen3] /to report for judgment/to submit for approval/"]],["报到",["bao4 dao4] /to report for duty/to check in/to register/"]],["堪察加柳莺",["kan1 cha2 jia1 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Kamchatka leaf warbler (Phylloscopus examinandus)/"]],["堡垒",["bao3 lei3] /fort/"]],["堋",["peng2] /target in archery/"]],["堆金积玉",["dui1 jin1 ji1 yu4] /lit. pile up gold and jade/very rich/"]],["堆叠",["dui1 die2] /to pile up/to put layer upon layer/"]],["坚苦卓绝",["jian1 ku3 zhuo2 jue2] /persisting despite trials and tribulations (idiom); conspicuous determination/"]],["坚定",["jian1 ding4] /firm/steady/staunch/resolute/"]],["堂妹",["tang2 mei4] /younger female patrilineal cousin/"]],["基线",["ji1 xian4] /base (of a triangle)/base line (in geodetic survey)/horizontal/"]],["基础教育",["ji1 chu3 jiao4 yu4] /elementary education/"]],["基尔",["Ji1 er3] /Kiel (German city)/"]],["基测",["Ji1 ce4] /Basic Competence Test for Junior High School Students (Taiwan), abbr. for 國民中學學生基本學力測驗|国民中学学生基本学力测验/"]],["基本原则",["ji1 ben3 yuan2 ze2] /fundamental doctrine/guiding principle/raison d'être/"]],["基数词",["ji1 shu4 ci2] /cardinal numeral/"]],["基底细胞癌",["ji1 di3 xi4 bao1 ai2] /basal cell carcinoma/"]],["基床",["ji1 chuang2] /foundation (of building)/bed (e.g. bedrock)/substrate/"]],["基因突变",["ji1 yin1 tu1 bian4] /genetic mutation/"]],["基友",["ji1 you3] /(slang) very close same-sex friend/gay partner/"]],["执行指挥官",["zhi2 xing2 zhi3 hui1 guan1] /executing commander/"]],["执业",["zhi2 ye4] /to work in a profession (e.g. doctor, lawyer)/practitioner/professional/"]],["执政者",["zhi2 zheng4 zhe3] /ruler/"]],["埤头",["Pi2 tou2] /Pitou township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["域外",["yu4 wai4] /outside the country/abroad/foreign/extraterritorial/"]],["埕",["cheng2] /earthen jar/"]],["城关区",["Cheng2 guan1 Qu1] /Chengguan District of Lhasa City 拉薩市|拉萨市[La1 sa4 Shi4], Tibetan: Lha sa khrin kon chus, Tibet/Chengguan district of Lanzhou city 蘭州市|兰州市[Lan2 zhou1 Shi4], Gansu/"]],["城关",["cheng2 guan1] /area outside a city gate/"]],["城墙",["cheng2 qiang2] /city wall/"]],["城址",["cheng2 zhi3] /townsite/"]],["埄",["beng3] /variant of 埲[beng3]/","feng1] /landmark used during the Song Dynasty (960-1279 AD)/"]],["埃尔金大理石",["Ai1 er3 jin1 da4 li3 shi2] /the Elgin Marbles, the Parthenon marbles stolen in 1801-1810 by Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin/"]],["埃涅阿斯纪",["Ai1 nie4 a1 si1 Ji4] /Virgil's Aeneid (epic about the foundation of Rome)/"]],["埃文河畔斯特拉特福",["Ai1 wen2 he2 pan4 Si1 te4 la1 te4 fu2] /Stratford-upon-Avon/"]],["埃居",["ai1 ju1] /Écu (French coin from 13th century)/"]],["埃塞俄比亚界",["Ai1 sai4 e2 bi3 ya4 jie4] /Ethiopian Zone, aka Afrotropical realm/"]],["垈",["dai4] /used in place names/Japanese -nuta/Korean -dae/"]],["垂髫",["chui2 tiao2] /falling hair of a child/(fig.) child/"]],["垂杨柳",["chui2 yang2 liu3] /weeping willow/"]],["垂挂",["chui2 gua4] /to hang down/suspended/"]],["垂感",["chui2 gan3] /drape effect (fashion)/"]],["坻",["chi2] /islet/rock in river/","di3] /place name/"]],["坪",["ping2] /a plain/ping, unit of area equal to approx. 3.3058 square meters (used in Japan and Taiwan)/"]],["坦噶尼喀",["Tan3 ga2 ni2 ka1] /Tanganyika on continent of West Africa, one component of Tanzania/"]],["坐台",["zuo4 tai2] /to work as a hostess in a bar or KTV/"]],["坐以待毙",["zuo4 yi3 dai4 bi4] /to sit and wait for death (idiom); resigned to one's fate/"]],["坎肩儿",["kan3 jian1 r5] /erhua variant of 坎肩[kan3 jian1]/"]],["坌",["ben4] /variant of 坋[ben4]/old variant of 笨[ben4]/"]],["均等论",["jun1 deng3 lun4] /doctrine of equivalents (patent law)/"]],["地震活动带",["di4 zhen4 huo2 dong4 dai4] /seismic zone/earthquake belt/"]],["地震中",["di4 zhen4 zhong1] /earthquake epicenter/"]],["地藏菩萨",["Di4 zang4 Pu2 sa4] /Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi)/also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva/"]],["地藏王菩萨",["Di4 zang4 wang2 Pu2 sa4] /Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi)/also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva/"]],["地脉",["di4 mai4] /geographical position according to the principles of feng shui 風水|风水[feng1 shui3]/ley lines/"]],["地老天荒",["di4 lao3 tian1 huang1] /see 天荒地老[tian1 huang1 di4 lao3]/"]],["地级市",["di4 ji2 shi4] /prefecture-level city/"]],["地亩",["di4 mu3] /area of farmland/"]],["地牢",["di4 lao2] /prison/dungeon/"]],["地热发电厂",["di4 re4 fa1 dian4 chang3] /geothermal electric power station/"]],["地壳运动",["di4 qiao4 yun4 dong4] /crustal movement/movement of tectonic plates/"]],["地标",["di4 biao1] /landmark/"]],["地塞米松",["di4 sai1 mi3 song1] /dexamethasone/"]],["地址的转换",["di4 zhi3 de5 zhuan3 huan4] /address translation/"]],["地勤人员",["di4 qin2 ren2 yuan2] /(airport) ground crew/"]],["圮",["pi3] /destroyed/injure/"]],["在朝",["zai4 chao2] /sitting (currently serving, e.g. board members)/"]],["土木工程",["tu3 mu4 gong1 cheng2] /civil engineering/"]],["土库曼人",["Tu3 ku4 man4 ren2] /Turkmen (person)/"]],["土地利用规划",["tu3 di4 li4 yong4 gui1 hua4] /land use plan (official P.R.C. government term)/"]],["团员",["tuan2 yuan2] /member/group member/"]],["团伙",["tuan2 huo3] /(criminal) gang/gang member/accomplice/crony/"]],["图解",["tu2 jie3] /illustration/diagram/graphical representation/to explain with the aid of a diagram/"]],["图林根",["Tu2 lin2 gen1] /Thuringia (state in Germany)/"]],["图木舒克",["Tu2 mu4 shu1 ke4] /Tumxuk shehiri (Tumshuq city) or Túmùshūkè subprefecture level city in west Xinjiang/"]],["图形",["tu2 xing2] /picture/figure/diagram/graph/depiction/graphical/"]],["图像处理",["tu2 xiang4 chu3 li3] /image processing/"]],["图例",["tu2 li4] /legend (of a map, etc)/diagram/illustration/graphical symbol/"]],["圆柱形",["yuan2 zhu4 xing2] /cylindrical/"]],["园囿",["yuan2 you4] /park/"]],["圐",["ku1] /see 圐圙[ku1 lu:e4]/"]],["围",["Wei2] /surname Wei/","wei2] /to encircle/to surround/all around/to wear by wrapping around (scarf, shawl)/"]],["国际关系学院",["Guo2 ji4 Guan1 xi4 Xue2 yuan4] /University of International Relations, Beijing, established in 1949/"]],["国际航空联合会",["Guo2 ji4 Hang2 kong1 Lian2 he2 hui4] /Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI), world body of gliding and aeronautic sports/"]],["国都",["guo2 du1] /national capital/"]],["国语罗马字",["Guo2 yu3 Luo2 ma3 zi4] /Gwoyeu Romatzyh, a romanization system for Chinese devised by Y.R. Chao and others in 1925-26/"]],["国色天香",["guo2 se4 tian1 xiang1] /national grace, divine fragrance (idiom); an outstanding beauty/"]],["国有",["guo2 you3] /nationalized/public/government owned/state-owned/"]],["国家统计局",["Guo2 jia1 Tong3 ji4 ju2] /(China) National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)/"]],["国家留学基金管理委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Liu2 xue2 Ji1 jin1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /China Scholarship Council (CSC)/"]],["国家火山公园",["Guo2 jia1 Huo3 shan1 Gong1 yuan2] /Volcanoes National Park, Hawaii/"]],["国字",["guo2 zi4] /Chinese character (Hanzi)/the native script used to write a nation's language/"]],["国外内",["guo2 wai4 nei4] /international and domestic/"]],["国务院",["Guo2 wu4 yuan4] /State Council (PRC)/State Department (USA)/"]],["国务",["guo2 wu4] /affairs of state/"]],["固形物",["gu4 xing2 wu4] /solid particles in liquid/"]],["固定资产",["gu4 ding4 zi1 chan3] /fixed assets/"]],["困惑",["kun4 huo4] /bewildered/perplexed/confused/difficult problem/perplexity/"]],["団",["tuan2] /Japanese variant of 團|团/"]],["因素",["yin1 su4] /element/factor/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["因式",["yin1 shi4] /factor/divisor (of a math. expression)/"]],["因势利导",["yin1 shi4 li4 dao3] /to take advantage of the new situation (idiom)/to make the best of new opportunities/"]],["回首",["hui2 shou3] /to turn around/to look back/to recollect/"]],["回还",["hui2 huan2] /to return/"]],["回车",["hui2 che1] /enter (computer key)/"]],["回覆",["hui2 fu4] /to reply/to recover/variant of 回復|回复[hui2 fu4]/"]],["回耗",["hui2 hao4] /to write back/to send a reply/"]],["回禀",["hui2 bing3] /to report back to one's superior/"]],["回流",["hui2 liu2] /to flow back/reflux/circumfluence/refluence/backward flow/returning flow (e.g. of talent)/"]],["回去",["hui2 qu5] /to return/to go back/"]],["回佣",["hui2 yong4] /commission/sales/"]],["囝仔",["jian3 zi3] /child/youngster/(Taiwanese, POJ pr. [gín-á])/"]],["四郊",["si4 jiao1] /suburb/outskirts (of town)/"]],["四声杜鹃",["si4 sheng1 du4 juan1] /(bird species of China) Indian cuckoo (Cuculus micropterus)/"]],["四圣谛",["si4 sheng4 di4] /the Four Noble Truths (Buddhism)/see also 四諦|四谛[si4 di4] and 苦集滅道|苦集灭道[ku3 ji2 mie4 dao4]/"]],["四溅",["si4 jian4] /(of droplets, sparks etc) to fly about in all directions/to splatter everywhere/"]],["四时",["si4 shi2] /the four seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬/"]],["四川日报",["Si4 chuan1 Ri4 bao4] /Sichuan Daily/"]],["四壁萧然",["si4 bi4 xiao1 ran2] /four bare walls/"]],["四十二章经",["si4 shi2 er4 zhang1 jing1] /The Sutra in Forty-two Sections Spoken by the Buddha, the first Chinese Buddhist text, translated in 67 by Kasyapa-Matanga 迦葉摩騰 and Gobharana 竺法蘭 (Dharmaraksha)/"]],["四分五裂",["si4 fen1 wu3 lie4] /all split up and in pieces (idiom); disunity (in an organization)/complete lack of unity/to disintegrate/falling apart/to be at sixes and sevens/"]],["四元数",["si4 yuan2 shu4] /quaternion (math)/"]],["囖",["luo5] /erroneous variant of 囉|啰[luo5]/"]],["严谨",["yan2 jin3] /rigorous/strict/careful/cautious/compact/well-knit/"]],["严禁",["yan2 jin4] /to strictly prohibit/"]],["严明",["yan2 ming2] /strict and impartial/firm/"]],["严斥",["yan2 chi4] /to scold/to censure/"]],["严把",["yan2 ba3] /to be strict/to enforce vigorously (procedures, quality control etc)/"]],["嚚",["yin2] /insincere/stupid/"]],["啮合",["nie4 he2] /(of opposing teeth, or gears) to mesh/to engage/"]],["噜苏",["lu1 su1] /see 囉嗦|啰嗦[luo1 suo5]/"]],["嚏喷",["ti4 pen5] /to sneeze/"]],["嚉",["duo1] /old variant of 咄[duo1]/"]],["噼",["pi1] /child's buttocks (esp. Cantonese)/see 噼啪|劈啪, (onom.) for crack, slap, clap, clatter etc/"]],["吨数",["dun1 shu4] /tonnage/"]],["喷雾器",["pen1 wu4 qi4] /nebulizer/spray/atomizer/"]],["喷粪",["pen1 fen4] /to talk crap/to be full of shit/"]],["喷洒器",["pen1 sa3 qi4] /a spray/"]],["喷洒",["pen1 sa3] /to spray/to sprinkle/"]],["喷气发动机",["pen1 qi4 fa1 dong4 ji1] /jet engine/"]],["噫",["yi1] /yeah (interjection of approval)/to belch/"]],["器宇轩昂",["qi4 yu3 xuan1 ang2] /variant of 氣宇軒昂|气宇轩昂[qi4 yu3 xuan1 ang2]/"]],["噞",["yan3] /the movement of a fish's mouth at the surface of the water/"]],["噍",["jiao4] /to chew/"]],["恶嗪",["e3 qin2] /oxazine C4H5NO/"]],["嘹亮",["liao2 liang4] /loud and clear/resonant/"]],["呒没",["m2 mei2] /dialectal equivalent of 沒有|没有[mei2 you3]/"]],["嘴甜",["zui3 tian2] /sweet-talking/ingratiating/"]],["嘴子",["zui3 zi5] /mouth/beak/spout/mouthpiece/"]],["嘴乖",["zui3 guai1] /(coll.) to speak in a clever and lovable way/"]],["嘟囔",["du1 nang5] /to mumble to oneself/"]],["嘎然",["ga1 ran2] /(onom.) screech of a sudden stop/suddenly stop (of sounds)/crisply and clearly (of sounds)/"]],["嘎吱",["ga1 zhi1] /(onom.) creak/crunch/"]],["嘉定",["Jia1 ding4] /Jiading district of northwest Shanghai/final reign name 1208-1224 of South Song emperor Ningzong 寧宗|宁宗[Ning2 zong1]/"]],["嘈杂声",["cao2 za2 sheng1] /noise/din/"]],["嘀",["di1] /(onom.) sound of dripping water, a ticking clock etc/"]],["嗷嗷待哺",["ao2 ao2 dai4 bu3] /cry piteously for food/"]],["哔",["bi4] /(phonetic)/"]],["嗡嗡声",["weng1 weng1 sheng1] /hum/drone/buzz/"]],["嗡嗡",["weng1 weng1] /buzz/drone/hum/"]],["嗜睡症",["shi4 shui4 zheng4] /hypersomnia/excessive sleepiness (medical)/"]],["呜",["wu1] /(onom.) for humming or whimpering/"]],["嗓",["sang3] /throat/voice/"]],["喵",["miao1] /(onom.) meow/cat's mewing/"]],["单链",["dan1 lian4] /single chain/refers to RNA as opposed to the double helix DNA/"]],["单身汉",["dan1 shen1 han4] /bachelor/unmarried man/"]],["单纯疱疹病毒",["dan1 chun2 pao4 zhen3 bing4 du2] /herpes simplex virus (HSV, med.)/"]],["单纯",["dan1 chun2] /simple/pure/unsophisticated/merely/purely/"]],["单独",["dan1 du2] /alone/by oneself/on one's own/"]],["单方制剂",["dan1 fang1 zhi4 ji4] /prescribed preparation/"]],["单方",["dan1 fang1] /unilateral/one-sided/home remedy/folk prescription(same as 丹方)/single-drug prescription (same as 奇方[ji1 fang1], one of the seven kinds of prescriptions of Chinese medicine 七方[qi1 fang1])/metaphorically. a good solution/"]],["单打",["dan1 da3] /singles (in sports)/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["乔治城",["Qiao2 zhi4 cheng2] /Georgetown/(the spelling 喬治敦|乔治敦 is more common)/"]],["乔治亚州",["Qiao2 zhi4 ya4 Zhou1] /Georgia, US state (Tw)/"]],["乔希",["Qiao2 xi1] /Josh or Joshi (name)/"]],["乔布斯",["Qiao2 bu4 si1] /Jobs (name)/see also 史蒂夫·喬布斯|史蒂夫·乔布斯[Shi3 di4 fu1 · Qiao2 bu4 si1], Steve Jobs/"]],["丧失",["sang4 shi1] /to lose/to forfeit/"]],["丧天害理",["sang4 tian1 hai4 li3] /devoid of conscience (idiom)/"]],["喧闹",["xuan1 nao4] /to make a noise/noisy/"]],["喤",["huang2] /sobbing/sound of bell/"]],["喜洋洋",["xi3 yang2 yang2] /radiant with joy/"]],["喜憨儿",["xi3 han1 er2] /(Tw) intellectually impaired child or youth (affectionate term)/"]],["喜娘",["xi3 niang2] /matron of honor (old)/"]],["善辩",["shan4 bian4] /eloquent/good at arguing/"]],["善用",["shan4 yong4] /to be good at using (sth)/to put (sth) to good use/"]],["喀尔喀",["Ka1 er3 ka1] /Khalkha, largest subgroup of Mongol people/"]],["启航",["qi3 hang2] /(of a ship) to set sail/(of an aeroplane) to take off/also written 起航[qi3 hang2]/"]],["哑巴亏",["ya3 ba5 kui1] /pent-up unspoken grievances/suffering not willingly or possibly spoken of/"]],["问责性",["wen4 ze2 xing4] /accountability/"]],["问心无愧",["wen4 xin1 wu2 kui4] /lit. look into one's heart, no shame (idiom); with a clear conscience/"]],["问卷",["wen4 juan4] /questionnaire/CL:份[fen4]/"]],["啊",["a1] /interjection of surprise/Ah!/Oh!/","a2] /interjection expressing doubt or requiring answer/Eh?/what?/","a3] /interjection of surprise or doubt/Eh?/My!/what's up?/","a4] /interjection or grunt of agreement/uhm/Ah, OK/expression of recognition/Oh, it's you!/","a5] /modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent/"]],["商议",["shang1 yi4] /to negotiate/discussion/proposal/"]],["商业区",["shang1 ye4 qu1] /business district/downtown/"]],["商务部",["Shang1 wu4 bu4] /Department of Trade/Department of Commerce/"]],["商丘市",["Shang1 qiu1 shi4] /Shangqiu prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["啄羊鹦鹉",["zhuo2 yang2 ying1 wu3] /kea (Nestor notabilis)/"]],["啄木鸟",["zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /woodpecker/"]],["唱空城计",["chang4 kong1 cheng2 ji4] /lit. to sing “The Empty City Stratagem” (idiom)/fig. to put up a bluff to conceal one's weakness/(jocularly) (of a place etc) to be empty/(of one's stomach) to be rumbling/"]],["唯读",["wei2 du2] /read-only (computing)/"]],["唯唯诺诺",["wei3 wei3 nuo4 nuo4] /to be a yes-man/"]],["唯命是从",["wei2 ming4 shi4 cong2] /to follow obediently/"]],["售货",["shou4 huo4] /to sell goods/"]],["唬",["hu3] /a tiger's roar/to scare/"]],["唐狗",["tang2 gou3] /mongrel/"]],["唐武宗",["Tang2 Wu3 zong1] /Emperor Wuzong of Tang (814-846), reign name of sixteenth Tang emperor Li Chan 李瀍[Li3 Chan2], reigned 840-846/"]],["唐山大地震",["Tang2 shan1 Da4 di4 zhen4] /Great Tangshan Earthquake (1976)/"]],["唎",["li4] /(final particle)/sound/noise/","li5] /variant of 哩[li5]/"]],["唇印",["chun2 yin4] /lips-mark/hickey/"]],["唇亡齿寒",["chun2 wang2 chi3 han2] /lit. without the lips, the teeth feel the cold (idiom); fig. intimately interdependent/"]],["哼声",["heng1 sheng1] /hum/"]],["哼唱",["heng1 chang4] /to hum/to croon/"]],["哼哧",["heng1 chi1] /to puff hard (e.g. after running)/"]],["哲",["zhe2] /philosophy/wise/","zhe2] /(used in given names)/variant of 哲[zhe2]/"]],["哮喘病",["xiao4 chuan3 bing4] /asthma/"]],["哭秋风",["ku1 qiu1 feng1] /autumnal sadness/"]],["哧溜",["chi1 liu1] /(onom.) slithering/sliding/slipping/"]],["哥老会",["Ge1 lao3 hui4] /late-Qing underground resistance movement against the Qing dynasty/"]],["哥特式",["ge1 te4 shi4] /gothic/"]],["哈灵根",["ha1 ling2 gen1] /Harlingen, the Netherlands/"]],["哈普西科德",["ha1 pu3 xi1 ke1 de2] /harpsichord/"]],["哈日族",["ha1 Ri4 zu2] /Japanophile (refers to teenage craze for everything Japanese, originally mainly in Taiwan)/"]],["哈巴狗",["ha3 ba1 gou3] /pekingese (dog)/(fig.) sycophant/lackey/"]],["哈利伯顿",["Ha1 li4 bo2 dun4] /Halliburton (US construction company)/"]],["哇塞",["wa1 sai1] /(slang) wow!/also pr. [wa1 sei1]/"]],["哀辞",["ai1 ci2] /dirge/lament/"]],["哀怨",["ai1 yuan4] /grief/resentment/aggrieved/plaintive/"]],["哀失",["ai1 shi1] /bereavement/"]],["咽峡",["yan1 xia2] /isthmus of the fauces/"]],["咬痕",["yao3 hen2] /bite scar/"]],["咨文",["zi1 wen2] /official communication (between gov. offices of equal rank)/report delivered by the head of gov. on affairs of state/"]],["咥",["die2] /gnaw/bite/","xi4] /loud laugh/"]],["咖啡",["ka1 fei1] /coffee (loanword)/CL:杯[bei1]/"]],["咕攘",["gu1 rang5] /to wriggle about/to move around/"]],["咔嗒",["ka1 da1] /(onom.) click/clatter/"]],["和龙",["He2 long2] /Helong county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["和谐",["he2 xie2] /harmonious/harmony/(euphemism) to censor/"]],["和县",["He2 xian4] /He county in Chaohu 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["和洽",["he2 qia4] /harmonious/"]],["咇",["bi4] /fragrant/"]],["命名作业",["ming4 ming2 zuo4 ye4] /naming task/"]],["呼吁",["hu1 yu4] /to call on (sb to do sth)/to appeal (to)/an appeal/"]],["呼玛县",["Hu1 ma3 xian4] /Huma county in Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["呼噜",["hu1 lu1] /(onom.) wheezing/","hu1 lu5] /(onom.) snoring/Taiwan pr. [hu1 lu1]/"]],["呼呼",["hu1 hu1] /(onom.) sound of the wind or the breathing of sb who is sound asleep/"]],["呼叫中心",["hu1 jiao4 zhong1 xin1] /call center/"]],["呼之即来，挥之即去",["hu1 zhi1 ji2 lai2 , hui1 zhi1 ji2 qu4] /to come when called (idiom); ready and compliant/always at sb's beck and call/"]],["呺",["xiao1] /voice of anger/vast/spacious/"]],["呵欠",["he1 qian4] /yawn/"]],["呵呵",["he1 he1] /(onom.) gentle laughter/chuckle/"]],["周转不灵",["zhou1 zhuan3 bu4 ling2] /to have a cash flow problem/"]],["周庄",["Zhou1 zhuang1] /Zhouzhuang, old canal town between Shanghai and Suzhou, tourist attraction/"]],["周瑜",["Zhou1 Yu2] /Zhou Yu or Chou Yü (175-210), famous general of the southern Wu kingdom and victor of the battle of Redcliff/in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, absolutely no match for Zhuge Liang/"]],["周宣王",["Zhou1 Xuan1 wang2] /King Xuan, eleventh King of Zhou, reigned (828-782 BC)/"]],["周口市",["Zhou1 kou3 shi4] /Zhoukou prefecture level city in east Henan 河南/"]],["周公",["Zhou1 gong1] /Duke of Zhou (11th c. BC), son of King Wen of Zhou 周文王[Zhou1 Wen2 wang2], played an important role as regent in founding the Western Zhou 西周[Xi1 Zhou1], and is also known as the \"God of Dreams\"/"]],["呢喃细语",["ni2 nan2 xi4 yu3] /whispering in a low voice (idiom); murmuring/"]],["呋",["fu1] /see 呋喃 furan or 呋喃西林 furacilinum/"]],["告白",["gao4 bai2] /to announce publicly/to explain oneself/to reveal one's feelings/to confess/to declare one's love/"]],["告发",["gao4 fa1] /to lodge an accusation/accusation (law)/"]],["呈报",["cheng2 bao4] /to (submit a) report/"]],["吕览",["Lu:3 lan3] /\"Mr Lü's Annals\", same as 呂氏春秋|吕氏春秋[Lu:3 shi4 Chun1 qiu1]/"]],["吕蒙",["Lu:3 Meng2] /Lü Meng (178-219), general of the southern state of Wu/"]],["吕纯阳",["Lu:3 Chun2 yang2] /see 呂洞賓|吕洞宾[Lu:3 Dong4 bin1]/"]],["吕宋岛",["Lu:3 song4 Dao3] /Luzon Island, north Philippines/"]],["吾",["Wu2] /surname Wu/","wu2] /I/my (old)/"]],["吹鼓手",["chui1 gu3 shou3] /(old) musicians at a wedding cortege or funeral procession/(fig.) trumpeter of sb's praises/booster/"]],["吹风机",["chui1 feng1 ji1] /hair dryer/"]],["吸音",["xi1 yin1] /sound-absorbing/"]],["吸虫",["xi1 chong2] /trematoda/fluke/trematode worm, approx 6000 species, mostly parasite, incl. on humans/"]],["吸引力",["xi1 yin3 li4] /attractive force (such as gravitation)/sex appeal/attractiveness/"]],["吸引",["xi1 yin3] /to attract (interest, investment etc)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["吴用",["Wu2 Yong4] /Wu Yong, character of 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4], nicknamed Resourceful Star 智多星[Zhi4 duo1 xing1]/"]],["吴玉章",["Wu2 Yu4 zhang1] /Wu Yuzhang (1878-1966), writer, educator and communist politician/"]],["吴承恩",["Wu2 Cheng2 en1] /Wu Cheng'en (1500-1582), author (or compiler) of novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记/"]],["吴任臣",["Wu2 Ren4 chen2] /Wu Renchen (1628-1689), Qing dynasty polymath and historian, author of History of Ten States of South China 十國春秋|十国春秋/"]],["吴下阿蒙",["Wu2 xia4 a1 Meng2] /General Lü Meng 呂蒙|吕蒙 of the southern state of Wu (idiom); model of self-improvement by diligent study (from unlettered soldier to top strategist of Wu)/"]],["吭",["hang2] /throat/","keng1] /to utter/"]],["含量",["han2 liang4] /content/quantity contained/"]],["含苞",["han2 bao1] /(of a plant) to be in bud/"]],["含油岩",["han2 you2 yan2] /oil bearing rock/"]],["含山",["Han2 shan1] /Hanshan county in Chaohu 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["吧托",["ba1 tuo1] /scam girl/woman who lures men to an exorbitantly priced bar 酒吧[jiu3 ba1]/"]],["吟风弄月",["yin2 feng1 nong4 yue4] /lit. singing of the wind and the moon; fig. vacuous and sentimental (of poetry or art)/"]],["吟诗",["yin2 shi1] /to recite poetry/"]],["吞金",["tun1 jin1] /to commit suicide by swallowing gold/"]],["吞拿鱼",["tun1 na2 yu2] /tuna (loanword)/"]],["向家坝",["Xiang4 jia1 ba4] /Xiangjiaba Dam, Yunnan, site of a hydropower station/"]],["吐瓦鲁",["Tu3 wa3 lu3] /Tuvalu, island country in the SW Pacific (Tw)/"]],["吏部",["Li4 bu4] /Ministry of Appointments (in imperial China)/"]],["吏",["li4] /minor government official or functionary (old)/"]],["名额",["ming2 e2] /quota/number of places/place (in an institution, a group etc)/"]],["名篇",["ming2 pian1] /famous piece of writing/"]],["名节",["ming2 jie2] /reputation and integrity/"]],["名源",["ming2 yuan2] /origin of a name/"]],["名列",["ming2 lie4] /to rank (number 1, or third last etc)/to be among (those who are in a particular group)/"]],["名优",["ming2 you1] /excellent quality/outstanding (product)/abbr. for 名牌優質|名牌优质/(old) famous actor or actress/"]],["名作",["ming2 zuo4] /masterpiece/famous work/"]],["名位",["ming2 wei4] /fame and position/official rank/"]],["名不正言不顺",["ming2 bu5 zheng4 yan2 bu5 shun4] /(of a title, degree etc) illegitimately conferred/"]],["同党",["tong2 dang3] /member of the same party/member of the same group/accomplice/"]],["同量",["tong2 liang4] /commensurable/commensurate/"]],["同行",["tong2 hang2] /person of the same profession/of the same trade, occupation or industry/","tong2 xing2] /to journey together/"]],["同蒙其利",["tong2 meng2 qi2 li4] /to both benefit/"]],["同胞",["tong2 bao1] /born of the same parents/sibling/fellow citizen/compatriot/"]],["同义语",["tong2 yi4 yu3] /synonym/"]],["同义反复",["tong2 yi4 fan3 fu4] /tautology/"]],["同济",["Tong2 ji4] /abbr. of 同濟大學|同济大学[Tong2 ji4 Da4 xue2]/"]],["同江市",["Tong2 jiang1 shi4] /Tongjiang county level city in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["同业拆借",["tong2 ye4 chai1 jie4] /call loan/short-term loan within banking/"]],["同态",["tong2 tai4] /homomorphism (math.)/"]],["同情者",["tong2 qing2 zhe3] /supporter/sympathizer (esp. of political cause)/fellow traveler/"]],["同志",["tong2 zhi4] /comrade/(slang) homosexual/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["同分异构",["tong2 fen1 yi4 gou4] /isomerism (chemistry)/"]],["同仁堂",["Tong2 ren2 tang2] /Tongrentang, Chinese pharmaceutical company (TCM)/"]],["吊点滴",["diao4 dian3 di1] /to put sb on an intravenous drip (Tw)/"]],["吊床",["diao4 chuang2] /hammock/"]],["吊卷",["diao4 juan4] /to consult the archives/"]],["吉鲁巴",["ji2 lu3 ba1] /jitterbug (loanword)/"]],["吉安",["Ji2 an1] /Ji'an prefecture-level city in Jiangxi/also Ji'an County/Ji'an or Chi'an township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["合办",["he2 ban4] /to cooperate/to do business together/"]],["合该",["he2 gai1] /ought to/should/"]],["合订本",["he2 ding4 ben3] /bound volume/one-volume edition/"]],["合股线",["he2 gu3 xian4] /twine/"]],["合而为一",["he2 er2 wei2 yi1] /to merge together (idiom); to unify disparate elements into one whole/"]],["合称",["he2 cheng1] /common term/general term/"]],["合理化",["he2 li3 hua4] /to rationalize/to make compatible/to streamline/rationalization/"]],["合成数",["he2 cheng2 shu4] /composite number (i.e. not prime, has a factorization)/"]],["合婚",["he2 hun1] /casting a couple's fortune based on their bithdates (old)/"]],["合唱",["he2 chang4] /chorus/to chorus/"]],["合共",["he2 gong4] /altogether/in sum/"]],["合作农场",["he2 zuo4 nong2 chang3] /collective farm, Russian: kolkhoz/"]],["合上",["he2 shang4] /to close (box, book, mouth etc)/"]],["吆呼",["yao1 hu1] /to shout (orders)/"]],["各处",["ge4 chu4] /every place/"]],["各执己见",["ge4 zhi2 ji3 jian4] /each sticks to his own view (idiom); a dialogue of the deaf/"]],["各执一词",["ge4 zhi2 yi1 ci2] /each sticks to his own version (idiom); a dialogue of the deaf/"]],["各地",["ge4 di4] /in all parts of (a country)/various regions/"]],["各位",["ge4 wei4] /everybody/all (guests, colleagues etc)/all of you/"]],["吃霸王餐",["chi1 ba4 wang2 can1] /to dine and dash/to leave without paying/"]],["吃错药",["chi1 cuo4 yao4] /(lit.) to have taken the wrong medicine/(fig.) (of one's behavior etc) different than usual/abnormal/"]],["吃亏上当",["chi1 kui1 shang4 dang4] /to be taken advantage of/"]],["吃苦耐劳",["chi1 ku3 nai4 lao2] /hardworking and enduring hardships (idiom)/"]],["吃紧",["chi1 jin3] /in short supply/dire/tense/critical/hard-pressed/important/"]],["吃水不忘挖井人",["chi1 shui3 bu4 wang4 wa1 jing3 ren2] /see 吃水不忘掘井人[chi1 shui3 bu4 wang4 jue2 jing3 ren2]/"]],["吃小灶",["chi1 xiao3 zao4] /to be given special treatment/to be treated in a favored way/"]],["吃刀",["chi1 dao1] /penetration of a cutting tool/"]],["吃了定心丸",["chi1 le5 ding4 xin1 wan2] /to feel reassured/"]],["司马昭",["Si1 ma3 Zhao1] /Sima Zhao (211-265), military general and statesman of Cao Wei 曹魏[Cao2 Wei4]/"]],["司长",["si1 zhang3] /bureau chief/"]],["司线员",["si1 xian4 yuan2] /line judge (tennis etc)/"]],["司令官",["si1 ling4 guan1] /commander/officer in charge/"]],["右袒",["you4 tan3] /to take sides with/to be partial to/to be biased/to favor one side/"]],["右派分子",["you4 pai4 fen4 zi3] /rightist elements/"]],["史诗",["shi3 shi1] /an epic/poetic saga/"]],["史瓦辛格",["Shi3 wa3 xin1 ge2] /Arnold Schwarzenegger/also written 阿諾德·施瓦辛格|阿诺德·施瓦辛格[A1 nuo4 de2 · Shi1 wa3 xin1 ge2]/"]],["史特龙",["Shi3 te4 long2] /Stallone (name)/Sylvester Stallone (1946-), American actor/"]],["史沫特莱",["Shi3 mo4 te4 lai2] /Agnes Smedley (1892-1950), US journalist and activist, reported on China, esp. the communist side/"]],["史密斯",["Shi3 mi4 si1] /Smith (name)/"]],["史丹佛",["Shi3 dan1 fo2] /Stanford (University)/also written 斯坦福[Si1 tan3 fu2]/"]],["叱呵",["chi4 he1] /to shout angrily/to yell/"]],["台西",["Tai2 xi1] /Taixi or Taihsi township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["台湾叶鼻蝠",["Tai2 wan1 ye4 bi2 fu2] /leaf-nosed bat/"]],["台山",["Tai2 shan1] /Taishan county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong/"]],["台南县",["Tai2 nan2 xian4] /Tainan county in south Taiwan/"]],["台南",["Tai2 nan2] /Tainan (city and county in Taiwan)/"]],["可食",["ke3 shi2] /edible/"]],["可能性",["ke3 neng2 xing4] /possibility/probability/"]],["可编程",["ke3 bian1 cheng2] /programmable/"]],["可知",["ke3 zhi1] /evidently/clearly/no wonder/knowable/"]],["可疑分子",["ke3 yi2 fen4 zi3] /a suspect/"]],["可是",["ke3 shi4] /but/however/(used for emphasis) indeed/"]],["可掬",["ke3 ju1] /conspicuous/plain to see/"]],["可恼",["ke3 nao3] /aggravating/irritating/"]],["可寻址",["ke3 xun2 zhi3] /addressable (computing)/accessible via an address/"]],["可信度",["ke3 xin4 du4] /degree of credibility/reliability/"]],["叮铃",["ding1 ling2] /jingle/"]],["召见",["zhao4 jian4] /call in (one's subordinates)/summon (an envoy of a foreign country) to an interview/"]],["叫声",["jiao4 sheng1] /yelling (sound made by person)/barking/braying/roaring (sound made by animals)/"]],["叫春",["jiao4 chun1] /to caterwaul/to call like an animal in heat/"]],["只许州官放火，不许百姓点灯",["zhi3 xu3 zhou1 guan1 fang4 huo3 , bu4 xu3 bai3 xing4 dian3 deng1] /only the official is allowed to light the fire/Gods may do what cattle may not/quod licet Iovi, non licet bovi/"]],["只知其一，不知其二",["zhi3 zhi1 qi2 yi1 , bu4 zhi1 qi2 er4] /to know the first, but not know the second (idiom); only partial information/"]],["只争朝夕",["zhi3 zheng1 zhao1 xi1] /to seize every minute (idiom)/to make the best use of one's time/"]],["另",["ling4] /other/another/separate/separately/"]],["句容市",["Ju4 rong2 shi4] /Jurong county level city in Zhenjiang 鎮江|镇江[Zhen4 jiang1], Jiangsu/"]],["古风",["gu3 feng1] /antiquity/"]],["古色古香",["gu3 se4 gu3 xiang1] /interesting and appealing (of old locations, objects etc)/"]],["古物",["gu3 wu4] /antique/"]],["古币",["gu3 bi4] /old coin/"]],["古塔区",["Gu3 ta3 qu1] /Guta district of Jinzhou city 錦州市|锦州市, Liaoning/"]],["古坑乡",["Gu3 keng1 xiang1] /Gukeng or Kukeng township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["古地磁",["gu3 di4 ci2] /paleomagnetism/"]],["古吉拉特",["Gu3 ji2 la1 te4] /Gujarat, state in west India/"]],["口风琴",["kou3 feng1 qin2] /melodica/"]],["口诛笔伐",["kou3 zhu1 bi3 fa2] /to condemn in speech and in writing (idiom)/to denounce by word and pen/"]],["口络",["kou3 luo4] /muzzle (over a dog's mouth)/"]],["口吐毒焰",["kou3 tu3 du2 yan4] /lit. a mouth spitting with poisonous flames/to speak angrily to sb (idiom)/"]],["丛生",["cong2 sheng1] /growing as a thicket/overgrown/breaking out everywhere (of disease, social disorder etc)/"]],["丛书",["cong2 shu1] /a series of books/a collection of books/"]],["叛乱罪",["pan4 luan4 zui4] /the crime of armed rebellion/"]],["受体",["shou4 ti3] /receptor (biochemistry)/acceptor (semiconductors)/"]],["受领者",["shou4 ling3 zhe3] /a recipient/"]],["受胎",["shou4 tai1] /to become pregnant/to conceive/impregnated/insemination/"]],["受众",["shou4 zhong4] /target audience/audience/"]],["受灾",["shou4 zai1] /disaster-stricken/to be hit by a natural calamity/"]],["受浸",["shou4 jin4] /to be baptized/"]],["受气包",["shou4 qi4 bao1] /(fig.) punching bag/"]],["取关",["qu3 guan1] /to unfollow (on microblog etc)/"]],["取笑",["qu3 xiao4] /to tease/to make fun of/"]],["取暖",["qu3 nuan3] /to warm oneself (by a fire etc)/"]],["取其精华",["qu3 qi2 jing1 hua2] /to take the best/to absorb the essence/"]],["反间计",["fan3 jian4 ji4] /stratagem of sowing dissension/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["反锁",["fan3 suo3] /locked in (with the door locked from the outside)/"]],["反躬自问",["fan3 gong1 zi4 wen4] /introspection/to ask oneself/"]],["反证",["fan3 zheng4] /disproof/rebuttal/reductio ad absurdum/"]],["反腐倡廉",["fan3 fu3 chang4 lian2] /to fight corruption and advocate probity/"]],["反派",["fan3 pai4] /villain (of a drama etc)/"]],["反时针",["fan3 shi2 zhen1] /counterclockwise/"]],["反接",["fan3 jie1] /trussed/with hands tied behind the back/"]],["反抗",["fan3 kang4] /to resist/to rebel/"]],["反应堆燃料元件",["fan3 ying4 dui1 ran2 liao4 yuan2 jian4] /fuel element/"]],["反恐战争",["fan3 kong3 zhan4 zheng1] /war on terrorism/"]],["反思",["fan3 si1] /to think back over sth/to review/to revisit/to rethink/reflection/reassessment/"]],["反式脂肪",["fan3 shi4 zhi1 fang2] /trans fat/trans-isomer fatty acid/"]],["友谊赛",["you3 yi4 sai4] /friendly match/friendly competition/"]],["及时雨",["ji2 shi2 yu3] /timely rain/(fig.) timely assistance/"]],["又要马儿跑，又要马儿不吃草",["you4 yao4 ma3 r5 pao3 , you4 yao4 ma3 r5 bu4 chi1 cao3] /lit. you can't expect the horse to run fast but not let it graze (idiom)/fig. you can't have your cake and eat it, too/"]],["又",["you4] /(once) again/also/both... and.../and yet/(used for emphasis) anyway/"]],["参阅",["can1 yue4] /to consult/to refer to/to read (instructions)/"]],["参谋",["can1 mou2] /staff officer/to give advice/"]],["参股",["can1 gu3] /equity participation (finance)/"]],["去",["qu4] /to go/to go to (a place)/(of a time etc) last/just passed/to send/to remove/to get rid of/to reduce/to be apart from in space or time/to die (euphemism)/to play (a part)/(when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth/(after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker)/(used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation)/"]],["厌食症",["yan4 shi2 zheng4] /anorexia/"]],["厌烦",["yan4 fan2] /bored/fed up with sth/sick of sth/"]],["厌",["yan4] /to loathe/"]],["厪",["jin3] /hut/","qin2] /variant of 廑[qin2]/"]],["原田",["Yuan2 tian2] /Harada (Japanese surname)/"]],["原生",["yuan2 sheng1] /original/primary/native/indigenous/proto-/stock (firmware)/"]],["原文",["yuan2 wen2] /original text/"]],["原地",["yuan2 di4] /(in) the original place/the place where one currently is/place of origin/local (product)/"]],["原则上",["yuan2 ze2 shang5] /in principle/generally/"]],["原作",["yuan2 zuo4] /original works/original text/original author/"]],["厝",["cuo4] /to lay in place/to put/to place a coffin in a temporary location pending burial/"]],["厚生劳动省",["Hou4 sheng1 Lao2 dong4 sheng3] /Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (Japan)/"]],["厚德载物",["hou4 de2 zai4 wu4] /with great virtue one can take charge of the world (idiom)/"]],["厚底鞋",["hou4 di3 xie2] /platform shoes/"]],["卿",["qing1] /high ranking official (old)/term of endearment between spouses (old)/(from the Tang Dynasty onwards) term used by the emperor for his subjects (old)/honorific (old)/"]],["即指即译",["ji2 zhi3 ji2 yi4] /point-and-translate (computing)/"]],["危言危行",["wei1 yan2 wei1 xing2] /upright and plainspoken (idiom)/"]],["危机",["wei1 ji1] /crisis/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["印花",["yin4 hua1] /tax stamp/"]],["印支半岛",["Yin4 zhi1 Ban4 dao3] /Indochina (abbr. for colonial term 印度支那半島|印度支那半岛[Yin4 du4 zhi1 na4 Ban4 dao3])/now written 中南半島|中南半岛[Zhong1 nan2 Ban4 dao3]/"]],["印戒",["yin4 jie4] /signet ring (cell)/"]],["印度金黄鹂",["Yin4 du4 jin1 huang2 li2] /(bird species of China) Indian golden oriole (Oriolus kundoo)/"]],["印度",["Yin4 du4] /India/"]],["印刷所",["yin4 shua1 suo3] /printing press/printing office/printer/"]],["卯兔",["mao3 tu4] /Year 4, year of the Rabbit (e.g. 2011)/"]],["卮",["zhi1] /goblet/","zhi1] /old variant of 卮[zhi1]/"]],["卡农",["ka3 nong2] /canon (music) (loanword)/"]],["卡纳维尔角",["Ka3 na4 wei2 er3 jiao3] /Cape Canaveral, Florida/"]],["卡片",["ka3 pian4] /card/"]],["卡斯蒂利亚",["Ka3 si1 di4 li4 ya4] /Castilla, old Spanish kingdom/modern Spanish provinces of Castilla-Leon and Castilla-La Mancha/"]],["卡弹",["ka3 dan4] /to jam (rifle)/"]],["卡座",["ka3 zuo4] /booth (in restaurants etc) (loanword from \"car seat\")/"]],["卡尼丁",["ka3 ni2 ding1] /carnitine (loanword) (biochemistry)/"]],["卡司",["ka3 si1] /(acting) cast (loanword)/"]],["卡利多尼亚",["Ka3 li4 duo1 ni2 ya4] /Caledonia/"]],["卜卦",["bu3 gua4] /to divine using the trigrams/fortune telling/"]],["博斗",["bo2 dou4] /to fight or argue on a blogging site (netspeak)/"]],["博茨瓦纳",["Bo2 ci2 wa3 na4] /Botswana/"]],["博闻强识",["bo2 wen2 qiang2 shi2] /erudite/widely read and knowledgeable/"]],["博物院",["bo2 wu4 yuan4] /museum/"]],["博洛尼亚",["Bo2 luo4 ni2 ya4] /Bologna/"]],["博大",["bo2 da4] /enormous/broad/extensive/"]],["南靖县",["Nan2 jing4 xian4] /Nanjing county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["南郑县",["Nan2 zheng4 Xian4] /Nanzheng County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["南庄乡",["Nan2 zhuang1 xiang1] /township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["南浦市",["Nan2 pu3 shi4] /Nampo city in North Korea/"]],["南欧",["Nan2 Ou1] /Southern Europe/"]],["南极座",["Nan2 ji2 zuo4] /Octans (constellation)/"]],["南极",["nan2 ji2] /south pole/"]],["南枣",["nan2 zao3] /dried jujubes/"]],["南征北战",["nan2 zheng1 bei3 zhan4] /war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters/"]],["南岛民族",["nan2 dao3 min2 zu2] /Austronesian/"]],["南城",["Nan2 cheng2] /Nancheng county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["南卡罗来纳",["Nan2 Ka3 luo2 lai2 na4] /South Carolina, US state/"]],["南京大屠杀事件",["Nan2 jing1 Da4 tu2 sha1 Shi4 jian4] /The Rape of Nanking (1997 documentary book by Iris Chang 張純如|张纯如)/"]],["协调",["xie2 tiao2] /to coordinate/to harmonize/to fit together/to match (colors etc)/harmonious/concerted/"]],["卓有成效",["zhuo2 you3 cheng2 xiao4] /highly effective/fruitful/"]],["卐",["wan4] /swastika, a sacred and auspicious symbol in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, later adopted by Nazi Germany/"]],["半殖民地",["ban4 zhi2 min2 di4] /semicolonial/"]],["半截衫",["ban4 jie2 shan1] /upper jacket/"]],["半复赛",["ban4 fu4 sai4] /eighth finals/"]],["半径",["ban4 jing4] /radius/"]],["半岛电视台",["Ban4 dao3 Dian4 shi4 tai2] /Al Jazeera (Arabic news network)/"]],["半导体",["ban4 dao3 ti3] /semiconductor/"]],["半官方",["ban4 guan1 fang1] /semiofficial/"]],["半壁江山",["ban4 bi4 jiang1 shan1] /half of the country (esp. when half the country has fallen into enemy hands)/vast swathe of territory/"]],["半价",["ban4 jia4] /half price/"]],["午餐会",["wu3 can1 hui4] /luncheon/"]],["升起",["sheng1 qi3] /to raise/to hoist/to rise/"]],["千难万难",["qian1 nan2 wan4 nan2] /extremely difficult/"]],["千里鹅毛",["qian1 li3 e2 mao2] /goose feather sent from afar (idiom); a trifling gift with a weighty thought behind it/also written 千里送鵝毛|千里送鹅毛[qian1 li3 song4 e2 mao2]/"]],["千里迢迢",["qian1 li3 tiao2 tiao2] /from distant parts/"]],["千里眼",["qian1 li3 yan3] /clairvoyance/"]],["千载难逢",["qian1 zai3 nan2 feng2] /extremely rare (idiom)/once in a blue moon/"]],["千禧年",["qian1 xi3 nian2] /millennium/"]],["千虑一得",["qian1 lu:4 yi1 de2] /a thousand tries leads to one success (idiom, humble expr.); Even without any notable ability on my part, I may still get it right sometimes by good luck./"]],["千姿百态",["qian1 zi1 bai3 tai4] /in different poses and with different expressions/in thousands of postures (idiom)/"]],["十万位",["shi2 wan4 wei4] /the hundred thousands place (or column) in the decimal system/"]],["十字军远征",["shi2 zi4 jun1 yuan3 zheng1] /the Crusades/"]],["十六国春秋",["Shi2 liu4 guo2 Chun1 qiu1] /history of the Sixteen Kingdoms 304-439 by Cui Hong 崔鴻|崔鸿, written towards the end of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏, 100 scrolls/"]],["十位",["shi2 wei4] /the tens place (or column) in the decimal system/"]],["十二指肠",["shi2 er4 zhi3 chang2] /duodenum/"]],["十二地支",["shi2 er4 di4 zhi1] /the 12 earthly branches 子, 丑, 寅, 卯, 辰, 巳, 午, 未, 申, 酉, 戌, 亥 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal numbers)/"]],["十三日",["shi2 san1 ri4] /thirteenth day of a month/"]],["十一",["shi2 yi1] /eleven/11/"]],["区别",["qu1 bie2] /difference/to distinguish/to discriminate/to make a distinction/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["匮竭",["kui4 jie2] /exhausted/"]],["汇出行",["hui4 chu1 hang2] /remitting bank/"]],["匣子",["xia2 zi5] /small box/"]],["匡",["Kuang1] /surname Kuang/","kuang1] /to rectify/"]],["北鹨",["bei3 liu4] /(bird species of China) Pechora pipit (Anthus gustavi)/"]],["北碚区",["Bei3 bei4 qu1] /Beibei district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["北海市",["Bei3 hai3 shi4] /Beihai prefecture-level city and seaport in Guangxi/"]],["北欧航空公司",["Bei3 Ou1 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1] /Scandinavian Airlines (SAS)/"]],["北极光",["bei3 ji2 guang1] /Northern lights/aurora borealis/"]],["北极",["bei3 ji2] /the North Pole/the Arctic Pole/the north magnetic pole/"]],["北投区",["Bei3 tou2 qu1] /Beitou or Peitou district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["北安市",["Bei3 an1 shi4] /Bei'an county level city in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["北京教育学院",["Bei3 jing1 Jiao4 yu4 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing Institute of Education/"]],["化缘",["hua4 yuan2] /(of a monk) to beg/"]],["化学物",["hua4 xue2 wu4] /chemicals/"]],["化学工业",["hua4 xue2 gong1 ye4] /chemical industry, abbr. to 化工[hua4 gong1]/"]],["匔",["gong1] /old variant of 匑[gong1]/"]],["匍匐茎",["pu2 fu2 jing1] /(botany) stolon/"]],["包头",["Bao1 tou2] /Baotou prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/","bao1 tou2] /turban/headband/"]],["包车",["bao1 che1] /hired car/chartered car/"]],["包袱皮儿",["bao1 fu5 pi2 r5] /wrapping cloth/"]],["包产到户",["bao1 chan3 dao4 hu4] /fixing of farm output quotas for each household/"]],["包活",["bao1 huo2] /job paid according to the amount of work done/contract work/"]],["包扎",["bao1 za1] /variant of 包紮|包扎[bao1 za1]/","bao1 za1] /to wrap up/to pack/to bind up (a wound)/"]],["勿忘国耻",["wu4 wang4 guo2 chi3] /Never forget national humiliation, refers to Mukden railway incident of 18th September 1931 九一八事變|九一八事变 and subsequent Japanese annexation of Manchuria/"]],["勾手",["gou1 shou3] /to collude with/to collaborate/(basketball) hook shot/"]],["劝服",["quan4 fu2] /prevail/convince/"]],["勚",["yi4] /(literary) toilsome/laborious/(of an edge etc) worn out/blunt/"]],["勧",["quan4] /Japanese variant of 勸|劝/"]],["勤苦",["qin2 ku3] /hardworking/assiduous/"]],["勤务员",["qin2 wu4 yuan2] /odd job man/army orderly/"]],["勤务",["qin2 wu4] /service/duties/an orderly (military)/"]],["势阱",["shi4 jing3] /potential well (physics)/"]],["势能",["shi4 neng2] /potential energy/"]],["势力",["shi4 li5] /power/(ability to) influence/"]],["势不可当",["shi4 bu4 ke3 dang1] /impossible to resist (idiom); an irresistible force/"]],["劳苦",["lao2 ku3] /to toil/hard work/"]],["劳累",["lao2 lei4] /tired/exhausted/worn out/to toil/"]],["劳神",["lao2 shen2] /to be a tax on (one's mind)/to bother/to trouble/to be concerned/"]],["劳工",["lao2 gong1] /labor/laborer/"]],["劳埃德",["Lao2 ai1 de2] /Lloyd (name)/Lloyd's (London-based insurance group)/"]],["劳力士",["Lao2 li4 shi4] /Rolex (Swiss wristwatch brand)/"]],["胜",["sheng4] /victory/success/to beat/to defeat/to surpass/victorious/superior to/to get the better of/better than/surpassing/superb (of vista)/beautiful (scenery)/wonderful (view)/(Taiwan pr. [sheng1]) able to bear/equal to (a task)/"]],["务虚",["wu4 xu1] /to discuss guidelines/to discuss principles to be followed/"]],["务川自治县",["Wu4 chuan1 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Wuchuan Klau and Hmong autonomous county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], northeast Guizhou/"]],["务川县",["Wu4 chuan1 xian4] /Wuchuan Klau and Hmong autonomous county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], northeast Guizhou/"]],["勘误表",["kan1 wu4 biao3] /corrigenda/"]],["勘测",["kan1 ce4] /to investigate/to survey/"]],["勘查",["kan1 cha2] /variant of 勘察[kan1 cha2]/"]],["动脑",["dong4 nao3] /to use one's brain/"]],["动能车",["dong4 neng2 che1] /car with a new type of propulsion system (hybrid, hydrogen-powered etc)/"]],["动产",["dong4 chan3] /movable property/personal property/"]],["动嘴",["dong4 zui3] /to talk/"]],["勉",["mian3] /to exhort/to make an effort/"]],["勃勃",["bo2 bo2] /thriving/vigorous/exuberant/"]],["勃利县",["Bo2 li4 xian4] /Boli county in Qitaihe 七台河[Qi1 tai2 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["劲烈",["jing4 lie4] /violent/"]],["劲旅",["jing4 lu:3] /strong contingent/elite squad/"]],["劲敌",["jing4 di2] /formidable opponent/"]],["劲度系数",["jin4 du4 xi4 shu4] /coefficient of restitution (in Hooke's law)/"]],["劼",["jie2] /careful/diligent/firm/"]],["劫洗",["jie2 xi3] /to loot/plunder/"]],["劫数难逃",["jie2 shu4 nan2 tao2] /Destiny is inexorable, there is no fleeing it (idiom). Your doom is at hand./"]],["劫寨",["jie2 zhai4] /to seize a stronghold/to surprise the enemy in his camp/"]],["努瓜娄发",["Nu3 gua1 lou2 fa1] /Nuku'alofa, capital of Tonga (Tw)/"]],["努出",["nu3 chu1] /to extend/to push out (hands as a gesture)/to pout (i.e. push out lips)/"]],["助记方法",["zhu4 ji4 fang1 fa3] /mnemonic method/"]],["助人为乐",["zhu4 ren2 wei2 le4] /pleasure from helping others (idiom)/"]],["加农炮",["jia1 nong2 pao4] /cannon (loanword)/"]],["加满",["jia1 man3] /to top up/to fill to the brim/"]],["加派",["jia1 pai4] /to reinforce/to dispatch troops/"]],["加格达奇区",["Jia1 ge2 da2 qi2 qu1] /Jiagedaqi district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, in northwest Heilongjiang and northeast Inner Mongolia/"]],["加强管制",["jia1 qiang2 guan3 zhi4] /to tighten control (over sth)/"]],["加封官阶",["jia1 feng1 guan1 jie1] /to confer additional titles on a nobleman/"]],["加官晋爵",["jia1 guan1 jin4 jue2] /to confer a title an official position/"]],["加压",["jia1 ya1] /to pressurize/to pile on pressure/"]],["加勒比海",["Jia1 le4 bi3 Hai3] /Caribbean Sea/"]],["加勒比",["Jia1 le4 bi3] /Caribbean/"]],["功能团",["gong1 neng2 tuan2] /functional group (chemistry)/"]],["功用",["gong1 yong4] /function/"]],["功率输出",["gong1 lu:4 shu1 chu1] /power output (of an electrical device etc)/"]],["功德圆满",["gong1 de2 yuan2 man3] /virtuous achievements come to their successful conclusion (idiom)/"]],["功名利禄",["gong1 ming2 li4 lu4] /position and wealth (idiom); rank, fame and fortune/"]],["功利",["gong1 li4] /utility/"]],["力臂",["li4 bi4] /lever arm (i.e. perpendicular distance from the fulcrum to the line of force)/"]],["力矩",["li4 ju3] /torque/"]],["剂量监控",["ji4 liang4 jian1 kong4] /monitoring/"]],["剂量",["ji4 liang4] /dosage/prescribed dose of medicine/"]],["剂子",["ji4 zi5] /piece of dough cut to the right size (for making jiaozi etc)/"]],["剑道",["jian4 dao4] /kendō (sports)/"]],["剑",["jian4] /double-edged sword/CL:口[kou3],把[ba3]/classifier for blows of a sword/","jian4] /variant of 劍|剑[jian4]/"]],["刘宾雁",["Liu2 Bin1 yan4] /Liu Binyan (1925-2005), journalist and novelist, condemned by Mao as rightist faction in 1957, subsequently dissident writer/"]],["刘裕",["Liu2 Yu4] /Liu Yu, founder of Song of the Southern dynasties 劉宋|刘宋[Liu2 Song4], broke away from Eastern Jin in 420, reigned as Emperor Wu of Song 宋武帝[Song4 Wu3 di4]/"]],["刘公岛",["Liu2 gong1 Dao3] /Liugong island in the Yellow sea/"]],["剧社",["ju4 she4] /theater company/"]],["剧团",["ju4 tuan2] /theatrical troupe/"]],["划破",["hua2 po4] /to cut open/to rip/to streak across (lightning, meteor etc)/to pierce (scream, searchlight etc)/"]],["划拨",["hua4 bo1] /to assign/to allocate/to transfer (money to an account)/"]],["创业精神",["chuang4 ye4 jing1 shen2] /enterprising spirit/pioneering spirit/"]],["创刊",["chuang4 kan1] /to start publishing/to found a journal/"]],["创伤后压力",["chuang1 shang1 hou4 ya1 li4] /post-traumatic stress/"]],["剀",["kai3] /carefully/moderately/"]],["割让",["ge1 rang4] /to cede/cession/"]],["副食",["fu4 shi2] /non-staple food/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["副产品",["fu4 chan3 pin3] /by-product/"]],["副校长",["fu4 xiao4 zhang3] /vice-principal/"]],["副",["fu4] /secondary/auxiliary/deputy/assistant/vice-/abbr. for 副詞|副词 adverb/classifier for pairs, sets of things & facial expressions/"]],["剪径",["jian3 jing4] /to waylay and rob/highway robbery/"]],["剩余定理",["sheng4 yu2 ding4 li3] /the Remainder Theorem/"]],["剩余",["sheng4 yu2] /remainder/surplus/"]],["刚毅木讷",["gang1 yi4 mu4 ne4] /resolute and taciturn (idiom)/"]],["刚正",["gang1 zheng4] /honest/upright/"]],["刚果民主共和国",["Gang1 guo3 Min2 zhu3 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Democratic Republic of Congo/"]],["刚才",["gang1 cai2] /just now/a moment ago/","gang1 cai2] /(just) a moment ago/"]],["刚强",["gang1 qiang2] /firm/unyielding/"]],["刚察县",["Gang1 cha2 xian4] /Gangcha county (Tibetan: rkang tsha rdzong) in Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["剖腹自杀",["pou1 fu4 zi4 sha1] /hara-kiri/"]],["前苏联",["qian2 Su1 lian2] /former Soviet Union/"]],["前桥",["Qian2 qiao2] /Maebashi (surname or place name)/"]],["前景可期",["qian2 jing3 ke3 qi1] /to have a promising future/to have bright prospects/"]],["前所未见",["qian2 suo3 wei4 jian4] /unprecedented/never seen before/"]],["前廊",["qian2 lang2] /front porch/"]],["前庭窗",["qian2 ting2 chuang1] /fenestra vestibuli (of inner ear)/"]],["前尘",["qian2 chen2] /the past/impurity contracted previously (in the sentient world) (Buddhism)/"]],["前因",["qian2 yin1] /antecedents/"]],["前半夜",["qian2 ban4 ye4] /first half of the night (from nightfall to midnight)/"]],["前世",["qian2 shi4] /previous generations/previous incarnation (Buddhism)/"]],["克星",["ke4 xing1] /nemesis/bane/fated to be ill-matched/"]],["剁手节",["Duo4 shou3 jie2] /(jocularly) a day of frenetic online spending, such as Singles' Day/"]],["刻苦",["ke4 ku3] /hardworking/assiduous/"]],["刺骨",["ci4 gu3] /piercing/cutting/bone-chilling/penetrating (cold)/"]],["刺芹菇",["ci4 qin2 gu1] /king trumpet mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii)/"]],["刳",["ku1] /to cut open/rip up/scoop out/"]],["到点",["dao4 dian3] /it's time (to do sth)/the time has come/"]],["到达大厅",["dao4 da2 da4 ting1] /arrival hall/"]],["到现在",["dao4 xian4 zai4] /up until now/to date/"]],["到期收益率",["dao4 qi1 shou1 yi4 lu:4] /(finance) yield to maturity (YTM)/"]],["刮铲",["gua1 chan3] /scraper/"]],["利诱",["li4 you4] /to use gain as a lure/"]],["利用",["li4 yong4] /to exploit/to make use of/to use/to take advantage of/to utilize/"]],["利玛窦",["Li4 Ma3 dou4] /Matteo Ricci (1552-1610), Jesuit missionary and translator in Ming China/"]],["利率",["li4 lu:4] /interest rates/"]],["利未记",["Li4 wei4 ji4] /Book of Leviticus/Third Book of Moses/"]],["利川",["Li4 chuan1] /Lichuan county level city in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["利害关系人",["li4 hai4 guan1 xi5 ren2] /stakeholder/interested party/interested person/"]],["利伯维尔",["Li4 bo2 wei2 er3] /Libreville, capital of Gabon/"]],["刨程",["bao4 cheng2] /planing length/"]],["劫",["jie2] /variant of 劫[jie2]/","jie2] /to rob/to plunder/to seize by force/to coerce/calamity/abbr. for kalpa 劫波[jie2 bo1]/"]],["别庄",["bie2 zhuang1] /villa/"]],["别无他法",["bie2 wu2 ta1 fa3] /there is no alternative/"]],["初露",["chu1 lu4] /first sign (of budding talent)/"]],["初等",["chu1 deng3] /elementary (i.e. easy)/"]],["初犯",["chu1 fan4] /first offender/first offense/"]],["初潮",["chu1 chao2] /menarche/"]],["初中生",["chu1 zhong1 sheng1] /junior high student/"]],["列表",["lie4 biao3] /list/"]],["列王纪下",["Lie4 wang2 ji4 xia4] /Second book of Kings/"]],["列别杰夫",["Lie4 bie4 jie2 fu1] /Lebedev or Lebedyev (Russian name)/"]],["列克星顿",["Lie4 ke4 xing1 dun4] /Lexington, Massachusetts/"]],["列位",["lie4 wei4] /ladies and gentlemen/all of you present/"]],["刑罚",["xing2 fa2] /sentence/penalty/punishment/"]],["刑期",["xing2 qi1] /prison term/"]],["刑事警察局",["Xing2 shi4 Jing3 cha2 ju2] /Criminal Investigation Bureau/"]],["切齿腐心",["qie4 chi3 fu3 xin1] /to detest sth or sb to the utmost extreme (idiom)/"]],["切向力",["qie1 xiang4 li4] /tangential force/"]],["分类帐",["fen1 lei4 zhang4] /a ledger/a spreadsheet/"]],["分页",["fen1 ye4] /tab window (in a web browser etc)/paging/pagination/page break (computing)/"]],["分销",["fen1 xiao1] /distribution/retail store/"]],["分针",["fen1 zhen1] /minute hand (of a clock)/"]],["分设",["fen1 she4] /to set up separately/to establish separate units/"]],["分裂情感性障碍",["fen1 lie4 qing2 gan3 xing4 zhang4 ai4] /schizoaffective disorder/"]],["分缝",["fen1 feng4] /part (in one's hair)/"]],["分水岭",["fen1 shui3 ling3] /dividing range/drainage divide/(fig.) dividing line/watershed/"]],["分母",["fen1 mu3] /denominator of a fraction/"]],["分析学",["fen1 xi1 xue2] /mathematical analysis/calculus/"]],["分期付款",["fen1 qi1 fu4 kuan3] /to pay in installments/payment in installments/"]],["分岔",["fen1 cha4] /bifurcation/"]],["分封制",["fen1 feng1 zhi4] /the feudal system/system of enfeoffment/"]],["分力",["fen1 li4] /component force (physics)/"]],["刁蛮",["diao1 man2] /crafty and unruly/"]],["刀叶",["dao1 ye4] /blade/"]],["函授大学",["han2 shou4 da4 xue2] /open university/"]],["函子",["han2 zi5] /functor (math.)/"]],["出让",["chu1 rang4] /to transfer (one's property or rights to sb else)/"]],["出谋划策",["chu1 mou2 hua4 ce4] /to put forward plans and ideas (also derogatory)/to give advice (idiom)/"]],["出众",["chu1 zhong4] /to stand out/outstanding/"]],["出水",["chu1 shui3] /to discharge water/to appear out of the water/to break the surface/"]],["出气口",["chu1 qi4 kou3] /gas or air outlet/emotional outlet/"]],["出于",["chu1 yu2] /due to/to stem from/"]],["出巡",["chu1 xun2] /to go on an inspection tour/"]],["出尖儿",["chu1 jian1 r5] /erhua variant of 出尖[chu1 jian1]/"]],["出丧",["chu1 sang1] /to hold a funeral procession/"]],["出口调查",["chu1 kou3 diao4 cha2] /exit poll/"]],["出口商",["chu1 kou3 shang1] /exporter/export business/"]],["出兵",["chu1 bing1] /to send troops/"]],["出入平安",["chu1 ru4 ping2 an1] /lit. peace when you come or go/peace wherever you go/"]],["出借",["chu1 jie4] /to lend/to put out a loan/"]],["出份子",["chu1 fen4 zi5] /to club together (to offer a gift)/to hold a whip-round/"]],["出人意表",["chu1 ren2 yi4 biao3] /to exceed all expectations/to come as a surprise/"]],["出世",["chu1 shi4] /to be born/to come into being/to withdraw from worldly affairs/"]],["凹朴皮",["ao1 po4 pi2] /bark of tulip tree (TCM)/Cortex Liriodendri/"]],["凸多胞形",["tu1 duo1 bao1 xing2] /convex polytope/"]],["凵",["kan3] /receptacle/"]],["凯里",["Kai3 li3] /Kaili city in Guizhou, capital of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南苗族侗族自治州|黔东南苗族侗族自治州/"]],["凡高",["Fan2 Gao1] /Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890), Dutch post-Impressionist painter/"]],["凝血酶",["ning2 xue4 mei2] /thrombin (biochemistry)/"]],["凝汞温度",["ning2 gong3 wen1 du4] /mercury condensation temperature (physics)/"]],["凌河区",["Ling2 he2 qu1] /Linghe district of Jinzhou city 錦州市|锦州市, Liaoning/"]],["准考证",["zhun3 kao3 zheng4] /(exam) admission ticket/"]],["准",["zhun3] /to allow/to grant/in accordance with/in the light of/","zhun3] /accurate/standard/definitely/certainly/about to become (bride, son-in-law etc)/quasi-/para-/"]],["冷藏",["leng3 cang2] /refrigeration/cold storage/to keep (food, medicine) in cold environment/"]],["冷湖行政区",["Leng3 hu2 xing2 zheng4 qu1] /Lenghu county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["冷敷",["leng3 fu1] /cold compress/"]],["冷却",["leng3 que4] /to cool off/cooling/"]],["冷傲",["leng3 ao4] /icily arrogant/"]],["冰蚀",["bing1 shi2] /glaciated/eroded by ice/"]],["冰球场",["bing1 qiu2 chang3] /ice hockey rink/"]],["冰沙",["bing1 sha1] /slushie/smoothie/crushed ice drink/frappucino/"]],["冰川期",["bing1 chuan1 qi1] /ice age/"]],["冰塔林",["bing1 ta3 lin2] /serac band/"]],["冬耕",["dong1 geng1] /winter plowing/"]],["冬笋",["dong1 sun3] /winter bamboo shoots (smaller and tenderer as a result of being dug out before they come out of the soil)/"]],["冬瓜",["dong1 gua1] /wax gourd (Cucurbitaceae, Benincasa hispida)/white gourd/white hairy melon/Chinese squash/"]],["冬烘",["dong1 hong1] /shallow/uneducated/"]],["冬山",["Dong1 shan1] /Tungshan or Dongshan township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["冬夏",["dong1 xia4] /winter and summer/"]],["冤家宜解不宜结",["yuan1 jia1 yi2 jie3 bu4 yi2 jie2] /It is better to squash enmity rather than keeping it alive (proverb)/"]],["冤仇",["yuan1 chou2] /rancor/enmity/hatred resulting from grievances/"]],["冗长",["rong3 chang2] /long and tedious/redundant/superfluous/supernumerary/verbose (of writing)/"]],["冒险主义",["mao4 xian3 zhu3 yi4] /adventurism (a left-wing error against Mao's line during the 1930s)/"]],["冒牌",["mao4 pai2] /fake/impostor/quack (doctor)/imitation brand/"]],["再醮",["zai4 jiao4] /to remarry/"]],["再临",["zai4 lin2] /to come again/"]],["再生医学",["zai4 sheng1 yi1 xue2] /regenerative medicine/"]],["再接再砺",["zai4 jie1 zai4 li4] /variant of 再接再厲|再接再厉[zai4 jie1 zai4 li4]/"]],["册亨",["Ce4 heng1] /Ceheng county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["冀朝铸",["Ji4 Chao2 zhu4] /Ji Chaozhu (1929-), Chinese diplomat/"]],["兼并与收购",["jian1 bing4 yu3 shou1 gou4] /mergers and acquisitions (M&A)/"]],["具保",["ju4 bao3] /to find guarantor/to find surety/"]],["兵营",["bing1 ying2] /military camp/barracks/"]],["共产主义青年团",["Gong4 chan3 zhu3 yi4 Qing1 nian2 tuan2] /the Communist Youth League/"]],["共济会",["Gong4 ji4 hui4] /Freemasonry/"]],["共形",["gong4 xing2] /conformal/"]],["共和",["gong4 he2] /republic/republicanism/"]],["六边形",["liu4 bian1 xing2] /hexagon/"]],["六脚乡",["Liu4 jiao3 xiang1] /Liujiao or Liuchiao township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["六盘水",["Liu4 pan2 shui3] /Liupanshui prefecture-level city in west Guizhou 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]/"]],["六库镇",["Liu4 ku4 zhen4] /Liuku or Lutku, capital of Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州 in Yunnan/"]],["公开钥匙",["gong1 kai1 yao4 shi5] /public key (in encryption)/"]],["公里",["gong1 li3] /kilometer/"]],["公买公卖",["gong1 mai3 gong1 mai4] /buying and selling at fair prices/"]],["公羊春秋",["Gong1 yang2 Chun1 qiu1] /Mr Gongyang's Annals or commentary on 春秋[Chun1 qiu1], early history, probably written during Han dynasty, same as 公羊傳|公羊传[Gong1 yang2 Zhuan4]/"]],["公章",["gong1 zhang1] /official seal/"]],["公祭",["gong1 ji4] /public memorial service/"]],["公亩",["gong1 mu3] /are (1 are = 1⁄100 hectare, or 100 m²)/"]],["公民义务",["gong1 min2 yi4 wu4] /civil obligation/a citizen's duty/"]],["公民投票",["gong1 min2 tou2 piao4] /plebiscite/referendum/"]],["公母俩",["gong1 mu3 lia3] /husband and wife/"]],["公有化",["gong1 you3 hua4] /to nationalize/to take over as communal property/"]],["公厕",["gong1 ce4] /public toilet/"]],["公安部",["Gong1 an1 bu4] /Ministry of Public Security/"]],["公司理财",["gong1 si1 li3 cai2] /company finance/corporate finance/"]],["公司法",["gong1 si1 fa3] /corporations law/"]],["公司",["gong1 si1] /(business) company/company/firm/corporation/incorporated/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["公务人员",["gong1 wu4 ren2 yuan2] /government functionary/"]],["公共行政",["gong1 gong4 xing2 zheng4] /public administration/"]],["公使馆",["gong1 shi3 guan3] /embassy (old term)/foreign mission/"]],["公",["gong1] /public/collectively owned/common/international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar)/make public/fair/just/Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]/honorable (gentlemen)/father-in-law/male (animal)/"]],["八道江区",["Ba1 dao4 jiang1 qu1] /Badaojiang district in Baishan city 白山市, Jilin/"]],["八小时工作制",["ba1 xiao3 shi2 gong1 zuo4 zhi4] /eight-hour working day/"]],["八字没一撇",["ba1 zi4 mei2 yi1 pie3] /lit. there is not even the first stroke of the character 八 (idiom)/fig. things have not even begun to take shape/no sign of success yet/"]],["八佰伴",["Ba1 bai3 ban4] /Yaohan retail group/"]],["两脚架",["liang3 jiao3 jia4] /bipod (supporting a machine gun etc)/"]],["两耳不闻窗外事",["liang3 er3 bu4 wen2 chuang1 wai4 shi4] /to pay no attention to outside matters/"]],["两极分化",["liang3 ji2 fen1 hua4] /polarization/"]],["两岸",["liang3 an4] /bilateral/both shores/both sides/both coasts/Taiwan and mainland/"]],["两侧",["liang3 ce4] /two sides/both sides/"]],["两不相欠",["liang3 bu4 xiang1 qian4] /to be even/to be quits/to be even-steven/"]],["全般",["quan2 ban1] /entire/"]],["全球变暖",["quan2 qiu2 bian4 nuan3] /global warming (PRC usage)/written 全球暖化 in Taiwan/"]],["全然",["quan2 ran2] /completely/"]],["全椒县",["Quan2 jiao1 xian4] /Quanjiao county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["全斗焕",["Quan2 Dou4 huan4] /Chun Doo Hwan (1931-), South Korean politician, president 1980-1988/"]],["全攻全守",["quan2 gong1 quan2 shou3] /total football (soccer)/"]],["全复",["quan2 fu4] /completely/totally recovered/healed/"]],["全副精力",["quan2 fu4 jing1 li4] /to concentrate entirely on sth/fully engaged/with full force/"]],["内细胞团",["nei4 xi4 bao1 tuan2] /inner cell mass (ICM)/"]],["内码",["nei4 ma3] /internal code/"]],["内爆",["nei4 bao4] /to implode/"]],["内源",["nei4 yuan2] /source/"]],["内流",["nei4 liu2] /inward flowing (of river)/flowing into desert/"]],["内忧外患",["nei4 you1 wai4 huan4] /internal trouble and outside aggression (idiom); in a mess both domestically and abroad/"]],["内情",["nei4 qing2] /inside story/inside information/"]],["内布拉斯加州",["Nei4 bu4 la1 si1 jia1 zhou1] /Nebraska, US state/"]],["内切球",["nei4 qie1 qiu2] /inside cut (golf)/(math.) inscribed sphere/insphere/"]],["内内",["nei4 nei5] /(coll.) panties/"]],["内乱",["nei4 luan4] /internal disorder/civil strife/civil unrest/"]],["入籍",["ru4 ji2] /to become naturalized/to become a citizen/"]],["入盟",["ru4 meng2] /to join (e.g. union or alliance)/"]],["入座",["ru4 zuo4] /to seat (sb in a restaurant etc)/to take one's seat/"]],["入侵者",["ru4 qin1 zhe3] /intruder/"]],["入住",["ru4 zhu4] /to check in (at a hotel etc)/"]],["兟",["shen1] /to advance/"]],["兔崽子",["tu4 zai3 zi5] /brat/bastard/"]],["儿马",["er2 ma3] /stallion/"]],["儿科",["er2 ke1] /pediatrics/"]],["儿歌",["er2 ge1] /nursery rhyme/"]],["儿化韵",["er2 hua4 yun4] /retroflex final/nonsyllabic final r 儿 added to a word in spoken Chinese/"]],["免除",["mian3 chu2] /to prevent/to avoid/to excuse/to exempt/to relieve/(of a debt) to remit/"]],["免赔条款",["mian3 pei2 tiao2 kuan3] /franchise clause (insurance)/"]],["免提",["mian3 ti2] /hands-free (of telephone etc)/"]],["免得",["mian3 de5] /so as not to/so as to avoid/"]],["克霉唑",["ke4 mei2 zuo4] /clotrimazole (antifungal agent)/"]],["克雅氏症",["Ke4 Ya3 shi4 zheng4] /Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease CJD/"]],["克隆",["ke4 long2] /clone (loanword)/"]],["克里木战争",["Ke4 li3 mu4 Zhan4 zheng1] /the Crimean War (1853-1856)/"]],["克里木",["Ke4 li3 mu4] /Crimea/the Crimean peninsula/"]],["克林姆酱",["ke4 lin2 mu3 jiang4] /pastry cream/crème pâtissière/"]],["克基拉岛",["Ke4 ji1 la1 Dao3] /Corfu (Greek: Kerkira), island in the Ionian sea/"]],["光风霁月",["guang1 feng1 ji4 yue4] /lit. light breeze and clear moon (idiom)/period of peace and prosperity/noble and benevolent character/"]],["光辐射",["guang1 fu2 she4] /light radiation/"]],["光泽",["Guang1 ze2] /Guangze county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/","guang1 ze2] /luster/gloss/"]],["光子",["guang1 zi3] /photon (particle physics)/"]],["光圈",["guang1 quan1] /aperture/diaphragm/halo/aureole/"]],["先锋派",["xian1 feng1 pai4] /avant-garde/"]],["先辈",["xian1 bei4] /elders/former generations/"]],["先决",["xian1 jue2] /prerequisite/precondition/"]],["先容",["xian1 rong2] /to introduce sb/to recommend/"]],["先哲",["xian1 zhe2] /distinguished precursor/famous thinker of antiquity/"]],["凶险",["xiong1 xian3] /dangerous/ruthless/treacherous/"]],["凶恶",["xiong1 e4] /fierce/ferocious/fiendish/frightening/","xiong1 e4] /variant of 兇惡|凶恶, fierce/ferocious/fiendish/frightening/"]],["凶悍",["xiong1 han4] /violent/fierce and tough/shrewish (woman)/"]],["兆瓦特",["zhao4 wa3 te4] /megawatt/"]],["充足",["chong1 zu2] /adequate/sufficient/abundant/"]],["充满阳光",["chong1 man3 yang2 guang1] /sun-drenched/"]],["充溢",["chong1 yi4] /to overflow (with riches)/replete/"]],["充塞",["chong1 se4] /congestion/to block/to congest/to crowd/to choke/to cram/to fill up/to stuff/to take up all the space/"]],["充值",["chong1 zhi2] /to recharge (money onto a card)/"]],["元音和谐",["yuan2 yin1 he2 xie2] /vowel harmony (in phonetics of Altaic languages)/"]],["元夜",["yuan2 ye4] /Lantern Festival/night of 15th of first lunar month/see also 元宵[yuan2 xiao1]/"]],["元件",["yuan2 jian4] /element/component/"]],["元世祖",["Yuan2 Shi4 zu3] /lit. progenitor of the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368), title of Khubilai Khan (1215-1294), first Yuan dynasty emperor, reigned 1260-1294/"]],["允当",["yun3 dang4] /proper/suitable/"]],["傩",["nuo2] /to exorcise demons/"]],["俪",["li4] /husband and wife/"]],["储水管",["chu3 shui3 guan3] /standpipe (firefighting water storage system for a building)/"]],["优雅",["you1 ya3] /grace/graceful/"]],["优酷",["You1 ku4] /Youku (website)/"]],["优衣库",["You1 yi1 ku4] /Uniqlo, Japanese clothing brand/"]],["优",["you1] /excellent/superior/"]],["偿债",["chang2 zhai4] /to repay a debt/"]],["儒",["ru2] /scholar/Confucian/"]],["仪陇县",["Yi2 long3 xian4] /Yilong county in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["价钱",["jia4 qian5] /price/"]],["价目",["jia4 mu4] /(marked) price/tariff (in a restaurant etc)/"]],["僵卧",["jiang1 wo4] /to lie rigid and motionless/"]],["僵尸网络",["jiang1 shi1 wang3 luo4] /botnet/zombie network/slave network (used by spammers)/"]],["偾",["fen4] /to instigate/to ruin/to destroy/"]],["僇",["lu4] /to despise/to insult/"]],["倾卸",["qing1 xie4] /to tip/to dump by tipping from a vehicle/"]],["傻愣愣",["sha3 leng4 leng4] /staring stupidly/petrified/"]],["傺",["chi4] /to detain/to hinder/"]],["伤脑筋",["shang1 nao3 jin1] /to be a real headache/to find sth a real headache/to beat one's brains/"]],["伤痕累累",["shang1 hen2 lei3 lei3] /bruised/riddled with scars/"]],["伤悼",["shang1 dao4] /to grieve for deceased relative/to mourn/"]],["传讯",["chuan2 xun4] /to summon (a witness)/to subpoena/"]],["传艺",["chuan2 yi4] /to impart skills/to pass on one's art/"]],["传真电报",["chuan2 zhen1 dian4 bao4] /phototelegram/"]],["传发",["chuan2 fa1] /to order sb to start on a journey/"]],["传书鸽",["chuan2 shu1 ge1] /carrier pigeon (used for mail)/"]],["传戒",["chuan2 jie4] /to initiate novice (Buddhist monk)/"]],["传帮带",["chuan2 bang1 dai4] /to pass on experience (to the next generation)/"]],["传导",["chuan2 dao3] /to conduct (heat, electricity etc)/"]],["传媒",["chuan2 mei2] /media/"]],["传呼电话",["chuan2 hu1 dian4 hua4] /to notify sb of a call/to call sb to the phone/"]],["传出神经",["chuan2 chu1 shen2 jing1] /efferent nerve (transmitting out from the brain)/efferent neuron/motor nerve/"]],["催生婆",["cui1 sheng1 po2] /midwife who induces labor/"]],["催吐剂",["cui1 tu4 ji4] /an emetic/"]],["傜",["yao2] /Yao tribe/"]],["备耕",["bei4 geng1] /to make preparations for plowing and sowing/"]],["备中",["bei4 zhong1] /remarks/"]],["备下",["bei4 xia4] /to prepare/to arrange (sth to be offered)/"]],["杰伊汉港",["Jie2 yi1 han4 gang3] /Ceyhan (Turkish Mediterranean port)/"]],["傍人门户",["bang4 ren2 men2 hu4] /to be dependent upon sb/"]],["傍亮",["bang4 liang4] /dawn/daybreak/"]],["伪托",["wei3 tuo1] /faking a modern object as an ancient one/"]],["伪基百科",["Wei3 ji1 bai3 ke1] /Uncyclopedia (satirical website parodying Wikipedia)/"]],["偷排",["tou1 pai2] /to dump illegally/"]],["偷吃",["tou1 chi1] /to eat on the sly/to pilfer food/to be unfaithful/"]],["侧链",["ce4 lian4] /side chain (used in classifying amino acids)/"]],["偭",["mian3] /to transgress/"]],["停食",["ting2 shi2] /(of food) to retain in stomach due to indigestion (TCM)/"]],["停步",["ting2 bu4] /to come to a stand/to stop/"]],["停歇",["ting2 xie1] /to stop for a rest/"]],["停损单",["ting2 sun3 dan1] /stop order (finance)/"]],["停息",["ting2 xi1] /to stop/to cease/"]],["做张做势",["zuo4 zhang1 zuo4 shi4] /to put on an act (idiom); to pose/to show theatrical affectation/to indulge in histrionics/"]],["做小",["zuo4 xiao3] /to become a concubine/"]],["做到",["zuo4 dao4] /to accomplish/to achieve/"]],["偏头痛",["pian1 tou2 tong4] /migraine/"]],["偏袒",["pian1 tan3] /to bare one shoulder/(fig.) to side with/to discriminate in favor of/"]],["偏疼",["pian1 teng2] /to favor a junior/to show favoritism to some juniors/"]],["偏心",["pian1 xin1] /partial/biased/prejudiced/eccentric/"]],["偏差距离",["pian1 cha1 ju4 li2] /offset distance/"]],["偏压",["pian1 ya1] /biasing (electronics)/bias voltage/"]],["偏执型",["pian1 zhi2 xing2] /paranoid (psych.)/"]],["偏",["pian1] /to lean/to slant/oblique/prejudiced/to deviate from average/to stray from the intended line/stubbornly/contrary to expectations/left-hand side of a split Chinese character, often the key or radical/"]],["假货",["jia3 huo4] /counterfeit article/fake/dummy/simulacrum/"]],["假眼",["jia3 yan3] /artificial eye/glass eye/"]],["假死",["jia3 si3] /suspended animation/feigned death/to play dead/"]],["假善人",["jia3 shan4 ren2] /false compassion/bogus charity/"]],["假冒伪劣",["jia3 mao4 wei3 lie4] /cheap quality counterfeit (goods)/low-quality commodities/"]],["值勤",["zhi2 qin2] /variant of 執勤|执勤[zhi2 qin2]/"]],["倨傲",["ju4 ao4] /arrogant/"]],["借镜",["jie4 jing4] /(Tw) to draw on (others' experience)/to learn from (how others do things)/lesson to be learned (by observing others)/"]],["借火",["jie4 huo3] /to borrow a light (for a cigarette)/"]],["借字",["jie4 zi4] /see 通假字[tong1 jia3 zi4]/"]],["借取",["jie4 qu3] /to borrow/"]],["借债人",["jie4 zhai4 ren2] /debtor/borrower/"]],["借债",["jie4 zhai4] /to borrow money/"]],["借代",["jie4 dai4] /metonymy/"]],["候命",["hou4 ming4] /to await orders/to be on call/"]],["倘然",["tang3 ran2] /if/supposing that/leisurely/"]],["倘或",["tang3 huo4] /if/supposing that/"]],["倘佯",["chang2 yang2] /variant of 徜徉[chang2 yang2]/"]],["倓",["tan2] /quiet/peaceful/"]],["倒买倒卖",["dao3 mai3 dao3 mai4] /to buy and sell at a profit/to speculate/"]],["倒背手",["dao4 bei4 shou3] /with one's hands behind one's back/"]],["倒空",["dao4 kong1] /to empty (a bag)/to turn inside out/to turn out/"]],["倒替",["dao3 ti4] /to take turns (responsibility)/to replace/"]],["倒叙",["dao4 xu4] /to flash back/flashback (in a novel, movie etc)/"]],["倒嚼",["dao3 jiao2] /to ruminate (of cows)/"]],["倒位",["dao4 wei4] /inversion/"]],["倍数",["bei4 shu4] /multiple/multiplier/factor/"]],["倍增",["bei4 zeng1] /to double/to redouble/to increase many times over/to multiply by a factor/multiplication/"]],["个数",["ge4 shu4] /number of items or individuals/"]],["个展",["ge4 zhan3] /a one-person exhibition/"]],["倂",["bing4] /variant of 併|并[bing4]/"]],["伥",["chang1] /ghost of sb devoured by a tiger who helps the tiger devour others/"]],["俾路支省",["Bi3 lu4 zhi1 sheng3] /Balochistan (Pakistan)/"]],["俾使",["bi3 shi3] /in order that/so that/so as to/to cause sth/"]],["修鞋匠",["xiu1 xie2 jiang4] /a cobbler/"]],["修道院",["xiu1 dao4 yuan4] /monastery/convent/"]],["修睦",["xiu1 mu4] /to cultivate friendship with neighbors/"]],["修撰",["xiu1 zhuan4] /to compile/to compose/"]],["修士",["xiu1 shi4] /member of religious order/frater/"]],["信筒",["xin4 tong3] /mailbox/postbox/"]],["信标",["xin4 biao1] /a signal/"]],["信服",["xin4 fu2] /to have faith in/to believe in/to have confidence in/to respect/"]],["信意",["xin4 yi4] /at will/arbitrarily/just as one feels like/"]],["信息管理",["xin4 xi1 guan3 li3] /information management/"]],["信宜",["Xin4 yi2] /Xinyi county level city in Maoming 茂名, Guangdong/"]],["信口开河",["xin4 kou3 kai1 he2] /to speak without thinking (idiom)/to blurt sth out/"]],["保险柜",["bao3 xian3 gui4] /a safe/strongbox/"]],["保障监督",["bao3 zhang4 jian1 du1] /safeguards/"]],["保护区",["bao3 hu4 qu1] /conservation district/CL:個|个[ge4],片[pian4]/"]],["保证破坏战略",["bao3 zheng4 po4 huai4 zhan4 lu:e4] /assured destruction strategy/"]],["保角对应",["bao3 jiao3 dui4 ying4] /(math.) distance-preserving correspondence/conformal map/"]],["保洁",["bao3 jie2] /sanitation/"]],["保持原貌",["bao3 chi2 yuan2 mao4] /to preserve the original form/"]],["保健",["bao3 jian4] /health protection/health care/to maintain in good health/"]],["保",["Bao3] /Bulgaria/Bulgarian/abbr. for 保加利亞|保加利亚[Bao3 jia1 li4 ya4]/","bao3] /to defend/to protect/to keep/to guarantee/to ensure/"]],["俚语",["li3 yu3] /slang/"]],["俄罗斯族",["E2 luo2 si1 zu2] /Russian ethnic group (of northeast China and Xinjiang etc)/Russian nationality/Russians (of Russia)/"]],["俄底浦斯情结",["E2 di3 pu3 si1 qing2 jie2] /Oedipus complex/"]],["促声",["cu4 sheng1] /same as 入聲|入声[ru4 sheng1]/entering tone/"]],["促狭",["cu4 xia2] /(coll.) teasing/mischievous/"]],["便捷化",["bian4 jie2 hua4] /to facilitate/expedite/make convenient and fast/speed up/"]],["便捷",["bian4 jie2] /convenient and fast/"]],["便壶",["bian4 hu2] /bed urinal/chamber pot/"]],["便",["bian4] /plain/informal/suitable/convenient/opportune/to urinate or defecate/equivalent to 就[jiu4]: then/in that case/even if/soon afterwards/","pian2] /see 便宜|便宜[pian2 yi5]/"]],["侮弄",["wu3 nong4] /to mock/to bully and insult/"]],["侮",["wu3] /to insult/to ridicule/to disgrace/"]],["依云",["Yi1 yun2] /Evian, mineral water company/Évian-les-Bains, resort and spa town in south-eastern France/"]],["依据",["yi1 ju4] /according to/basis/foundation/"]],["供需",["gong1 xu1] /supply and demand/"]],["供房",["gong1 fang2] /to buy a house on a mortgage/house mortgage/"]],["侐",["xu4] /still/silent/"]],["侏罗",["Zhu1 luo2] /Jura mountains of eastern France and extending into Switzerland/"]],["来鸿",["lai2 hong2] /incoming letter (literary)/"]],["来凤",["Lai2 feng4] /Laifeng county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["来宾",["Lai2 bin1] /Laibin prefecture-level city in Guangxi/","lai2 bin1] /guest/visitor/"]],["来火",["lai2 huo3] /to get angry/"]],["来潮",["lai2 chao2] /(of water) to rise/rising tide/(of women) to get one's period/"]],["来文",["lai2 wen2] /received document/sent document/"]],["来得早不如来得巧",["lai2 de5 zao3 bu4 ru2 lai2 de5 qiao3] /arriving early can't beat coming at the right time/perfect timing/"]],["来回来去地",["lai2 hui2 lai2 qu4 de5] /backwards and forwards/"]],["使用者中介",["shi3 yong4 zhe3 zhong1 jie4] /user agent/"]],["并发症",["bing4 fa1 zheng4] /complications (undesired side-effect of medical procedure)/"]],["佳肴",["jia1 yao2] /fine food/delicacies/delicious food/"]],["佳县",["Jia1 Xian4] /Jia County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["佩饰",["pei4 shi4] /ornament/pendant/"]],["佩服",["pei4 fu2] /to admire/"]],["佡",["xian1] /variant of 仙, immortal/light (as a feather)/"]],["作笔记",["zuo4 bi3 ji4] /to take notes/"]],["作数",["zuo4 shu4] /valid/counting (as valid)/"]],["作息时间表",["zuo4 xi1 shi2 jian1 biao3] /daily schedule/work schedule/"]],["作奸犯科",["zuo4 jian1 fan4 ke1] /to flout the law/"]],["佛法僧目",["fo2 fa3 seng1 mu4] /Coraciiformes, class of birds including kingfishers and hornbills/"]],["佛学",["Fo2 xue2] /Buddhist doctrine/Buddhist studies/"]],["佛典",["Fo2 dian3] /Buddhist scriptures/Buddhist classics/"]],["何许人",["he2 xu3 ren2] /(literary) what kind of person/"]],["何应钦",["He2 Ying4 qin1] /He Yingqin (1890-1987), senior Guomindang general/"]],["占据",["zhan4 ju4] /to occupy/to hold/"]],["住房",["zhu4 fang2] /housing/"]],["低领口",["di1 ling3 kou3] /low-cut neckline/"]],["低音大提琴",["di1 yin1 da4 ti2 qin2] /double bass/contrabass/"]],["低费用",["di1 fei4 yong4] /low cost/"]],["低脂",["di1 zhi1] /low fat/"]],["低级语言",["di1 ji2 yu3 yan2] /low-level (computer) language/"]],["低粉",["di1 fen3] /abbr. for 低筋麵粉|低筋面粉[di1 jin1 mian4 fen3]/"]],["低息",["di1 xi1] /low-interest/"]],["低廉",["di1 lian2] /cheap/inexpensive/low/"]],["布道",["bu4 dao4] /sermon/to sermonize/to preach/to evangelize/","bu4 dao4] /to preach (the Christian gospel)/"]],["佃",["dian4] /farmer/","tian2] /to cultivate/to hunt/"]],["伽倻琴",["jia1 ye1 qin2] /gayageum/Korean 12-stringed zither/"]],["伺隙",["si4 xi4] /to wait for the opportunity/"]],["伸缩性",["shen1 suo1 xing4] /flexibility/"]],["伸展",["shen1 zhan3] /stretching/extension/"]],["伶俜",["ling2 ping1] /lonely/solitary/"]],["伶",["ling2] /clever/(old) actor/actress/"]],["伴生气",["ban4 sheng1 qi4] /associated gas/"]],["伴有",["ban4 you3] /to be accompanied by/"]],["估值",["gu1 zhi2] /valuation/estimation/"]],["伯叔祖父",["bo2 shu1 zu3 fu4] /father's father's brother/great uncle/"]],["伙食",["huo3 shi2] /food/meals/"]],["伙计",["huo3 ji5] /partner/fellow/mate/waiter/servant/shop assistant/"]],["休闲裤",["xiu1 xian2 ku4] /casual pants/"]],["休止符",["xiu1 zhi3 fu2] /rest (music)/"]],["伊丽莎白",["Yi1 li4 sha1 bai2] /Elizabeth (person name)/"]],["伊金霍洛",["Yi1 jin1 huo4 luo4] /Ejin Horo banner (Ejen Khoruu khoshuu) in Ordos prefecture 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["伊藤",["Yi1 teng2] /Itō or Itoh, Japanese surname/"]],["伊莉莎白",["Yi1 li4 sha1 bai2] /Elizabeth/also written 伊麗莎白|伊丽莎白/"]],["伊水",["Yi1 shui3] /Yi river in west Henan, tributary of North Luo river 洛河|洛河[Luo4 he2]/"]],["伊斯特",["Yi1 si1 te4] /Istres (French town)/"]],["伊川县",["Yi1 chuan1 xian4] /Yichuan county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["伊宁县",["Yi1 ning2 xian4] /Yining county or Ghulja nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["伊利诺",["Yi1 li4 nuo4] /Illinois, US state/"]],["伉俪情深",["kang4 li4 qing2 shen1] /married couple very much in love/deep conjugal love/"]],["伇",["yi4] /old variant of 役[yi4]/"]],["仿如",["fang3 ru2] /like/similar to/as if/"]],["份额",["fen4 e2] /share/portion/"]],["任职期间",["ren4 zhi2 qi1 jian1] /term of office/while holding a post/"]],["任性",["ren4 xing4] /willful/headstrong/unruly/"]],["仲裁",["zhong4 cai2] /arbitration/"]],["仫",["mu4] /name of tribe/see 仫佬族[Mu4 lao3 zu2], Mulao ethnic group of Guangxi/"]],["以身作则",["yi3 shen1 zuo4 ze2] /to set an example (idiom); to serve as a model/"]],["以致于",["yi3 zhi4 yu2] /so that/to the point that/"]],["以死明志",["yi3 si3 ming2 zhi4] /to demonstrate one's sincerity by dying/"]],["以权压法",["yi3 quan2 ya1 fa3] /to abuse power to crush the law/"]],["以斯拉记",["Yi3 si1 la1 Ji4] /Book of Ezra/"]],["以斯帖记",["Yi3 si1 tie3 ji4] /Book of Esther/"]],["以小挤大",["yi3 xiao3 ji3 da4] /minor projects eclipse major ones (idiom)/"]],["以利亚",["Yi3 li4 ya4] /Elijah (Old Testament prophet)/"]],["令行禁止",["ling4 xing2 jin4 zhi3] /lit. if he orders you go, he forbids you stop (idiom); fig. to demand exact compliance with instructions/to ensure strictly obedience/"]],["令牌环网",["ling4 pai2 huan2 wang3] /token ring network/"]],["代课",["dai4 ke4] /to teach as substitute for absent teacher/"]],["代言人",["dai4 yan2 ren2] /spokesperson/"]],["代糖",["dai4 tang2] /sugar substitute/"]],["代数量",["dai4 shu4 liang4] /algebraic quantity/"]],["代客泊车",["dai4 ke4 bo2 che1] /valet parking/"]],["仞",["ren4] /(measure)/"]],["仙贝",["xian1 bei4] /rice cracker/"]],["仙山琼阁",["xian1 shan1 qiong2 ge2] /jeweled palace in the fairy mountain/"]],["仙女",["xian1 nu:3] /fairy/"]],["仔姜",["zi3 jiang1] /stem ginger/"]],["仔肩",["zi1 jian1] /to bear responsibility for sth/"]],["仔细",["zi3 xi4] /careful/attentive/cautious/"]],["仍",["reng2] /still/yet/to remain/"]],["介意",["jie4 yi4] /to care about/to take offense/to mind/"]],["介休市",["Jie4 xiu1 shi4] /Jiexiu county level city in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["介之推",["Jie4 Zhi1 tui1] /Jie Zhitui (7th century BC), legendary selfless subject of Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公|晋文公, in whose honor the Qingming festival 清明 (Pure brightness or tomb-sweeping festival) is said to have been initiated/"]],["今时今日",["jin1 shi2 jin1 ri4] /this day and age (dialect)/"]],["今夜",["jin1 ye4] /tonight/this evening/"]],["今古文",["jin1 gu3 wen2] /Former Han dynasty study or rewriting of classical texts such as the Confucian six classics 六經|六经[Liu4 jing1]/"]],["今不如昔",["jin1 bu4 ru2 xi1] /things are not as good as they used to be/"]],["什么样",["shen2 me5 yang4] /what kind?/what sort?/what appearance?/"]],["人体解剖",["ren2 ti3 jie3 pou1] /human anatomy/"]],["人体",["ren2 ti3] /human body/"]],["人马座",["Ren2 ma3 zuo4] /Sagittarius (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["人资",["ren2 zi1] /abbr. of 人力資源|人力资源[ren2 li4 zi1 yuan2]/"]],["人证",["ren2 zheng4] /witness testimony/"]],["人缘",["ren2 yuan2] /relations with other people/"]],["人种",["ren2 zhong3] /race (of people)/"]],["人祸",["ren2 huo4] /human disaster/"]],["人琴俱亡",["ren2 qin2 ju4 wang4] /person and lute have both vanished (idiom)/death of a close friend/"]],["人民民主专政",["ren2 min2 min2 zhu3 zhuan1 zheng4] /people's democratic dictatorship/"]],["人格",["ren2 ge2] /personality/integrity/dignity/"]],["人所共知",["ren2 suo3 gong4 zhi1] /something that everybody knows/"]],["人怕出名猪怕肥",["ren2 pa4 chu1 ming2 zhu1 pa4 fei2] /lit. people fear getting famous like pigs fear fattening up (for the slaughter)/fig. fame has its price/"]],["人工照亮",["ren2 gong1 zhao4 liang4] /artificial lighting/"]],["人工吹气",["ren2 gong1 chui1 qi4] /oral inflation/"]],["人喊马嘶",["ren2 han3 ma3 si1] /lit. people shouting and horses neighing (idiom)/fig. tumultuous/hubbub/"]],["人口普查",["ren2 kou3 pu3 cha2] /census/"]],["人位相宜",["ren2 wei4 xiang1 yi2] /to be the right person for the job (idiom)/"]],["人世",["ren2 shi4] /the world/this world/the world of the living/"]],["亮氨酸",["liang4 an1 suan1] /leucine (Leu), an essential amino acid/"]],["亮度",["liang4 du4] /illumination/"]],["京津冀",["Jing1 Jin1 Ji4] /Jing-Jin-Ji (Bejing, Tianjin and Hebei Province)/"]],["京山县",["Jing1 shan1 xian4] /Jingshan county in Jingmen 荊門|荆门[Jing1 men2], Hubei/"]],["交际",["jiao1 ji4] /communication/social intercourse/"]],["交错",["jiao1 cuo4] /to crisscross/to intertwine/"]],["交结",["jiao1 jie2] /to associate with/to mix with/to connect/"]],["交管",["jiao1 guan3] /traffic control/"]],["交易额",["jiao1 yi4 e2] /sum or volume of business transactions/turnover/"]],["交换律",["jiao1 huan4 lu:4] /commutative law xy = yx (math)/"]],["交换价值",["jiao1 huan4 jia4 zhi2] /exchange value/"]],["交感神经",["jiao1 gan3 shen2 jing1] /sympathetic nervous system/"]],["交待",["jiao1 dai4] /variant of 交代[jiao1 dai4]/"]],["交底",["jiao1 di3] /to fill sb in (on the details of sth)/to put all one's cards on the table/"]],["交媾",["jiao1 gou4] /to have sex/to copulate/"]],["交并",["jiao1 bing4] /occurring simultaneously/"]],["交互",["jiao1 hu4] /mutual/interactive/each other/alternately/in turn/interaction/"]],["亚运村",["Ya4 yun4 cun1] /Yayuncun neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["亚军",["ya4 jun1] /second place (in a sports contest)/runner-up/"]],["亚西尔·阿拉法特",["Ya4 xi1 er3 · A1 la1 fa3 te4] /Mohammed Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa al-Husseini (1929-2004), Palestinian leader, popularly known as Yasser Arafat/"]],["亚细亚洲",["Ya4 xi4 ya4 Zhou1] /Asia/abbr. to 亞洲|亚洲[Ya4 zhou1]/"]],["亚硝酸钠",["ya4 xiao1 suan1 na4] /sodium nitrite/"]],["亚当·斯密",["Ya4 dang1 · Si1 mi4] /Adam Smith (1723-1790), Scottish ethical philosopher and pioneer economist, author of The Wealth of Nations 國富論|国富论/"]],["亚历山大里亚",["Ya4 li4 shan1 da4 li3 ya4] /Alexandria/"]],["亚欧大陆腹地",["Ya4 ou1 da4 lu4 fu4 di4] /Eurasian hinterland (i.e. Central Asia including Xinjiang)/"]],["亚欧大陆",["Ya4 ou1 da4 lu4] /Eurasian continent/"]],["亚欧",["Ya4 Ou1] /see 歐亞|欧亚[Ou1 Ya4]/"]],["亚文化",["ya4 wen2 hua4] /subculture/"]],["亚太区",["Ya4 Tai4 qu1] /Asian area/the Far East/Asia Pacific region/"]],["亚塞拜然",["Ya4 se4 bai4 ran2] /Azerbaijan (Tw)/"]],["五边形",["wu3 bian1 xing2] /pentagon/"]],["五色缤纷",["wu3 se4 bin1 fen1] /all the colors in profusion (idiom); a garish display/"]],["五线谱",["wu3 xian4 pu3] /(music) staff/stave/"]],["五笔字形",["wu3 bi3 zi4 xing2] /Chinese character input method for entering characters by numbered strokes/variant of 五筆字型|五笔字型[wu3 bi3 zi4 xing2]/"]],["五祖拳",["wu3 zu3 quan2] /Wuzuquan - \"Five Ancestors\" - Martial Art/"]],["五凉",["Wu3 Liang2] /the five Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Liang 前涼|前凉 (314-376), Later Liang 後涼|後凉 (386-403), Northern Liang 北涼|北凉 (398-439), Southern Liang 南涼 (397-414), Western Liang 西涼|西凉 (400-421)/"]],["五彩",["wu3 cai3] /five (main) colors (white, black, red, yellow, and blue)/multicolored/"]],["五峰乡",["Wu3 feng1 xiang1] /Wufeng township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["五十步笑百步",["wu3 shi2 bu4 xiao4 bai3 bu4] /the one who has retreated 50 steps laughs at the one who has retreated 100 steps (idiom)/the pot calls the kettle black/"]],["五分之一",["wu3 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one fifth/"]],["五世",["wu3 shi4] /the fifth (of series of numbered kings)/"]],["互通有无",["hu4 tong1 you3 wu2] /mutual exchange of assistance (idiom)/to benefit from each other's strengths and make up each other's shortfalls/to reciprocate with material assistance/scratch each other's back/"]],["互为因果",["hu4 wei2 yin1 guo3] /mutually related karma (idiom); fates are intertwined/interdependent/"]],["云",["yun2] /(classical) to say/","Yun2] /surname Yun/abbr. for Yunnan Province 雲南省|云南省[Yun2 nan2 Sheng3]/","yun2] /cloud/CL:朵[duo3]/"]],["二重根",["er4 chong2 gen1] /a double root of an equation/"]],["二部制",["er4 bu4 zhi4] /two shift system (in schools)/"]],["二连盆地",["Er4 lian2 pen2 di4] /Erlian basin in Inner Mongolia/"]],["二号电池",["er4 hao4 dian4 chi2] /C size battery (Tw)/PRC equivalent: 三號電池|三号电池/"]],["二胎",["er4 tai1] /second pregnancy/"]],["二磷酸腺苷",["er4 lin2 suan1 xian4 gan1] /adenosine diphosphate (ADP)/"]],["二硫化碳",["er4 liu2 hua4 tan4] /carbon disulfide/"]],["二百五",["er4 bai3 wu3] /idiot/stupid person/a dope/"]],["二水",["Er4 shui3] /Erhshui township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["二氧化锰",["er4 yang3 hua4 meng3] /manganese(iv) oxide/"]],["二手货",["er4 shou3 huo4] /second-hand goods/used goods/"]],["二房",["er4 fang2] /second branch of an extended family/concubine/"]],["二度",["er4 du4] /second degree/"]],["二尕子",["er4 ga3 zi5] /scoundrel/"]],["二宝",["er4 bao3] /second child/second baby/"]],["二十多",["er4 shi2 duo1] /over 20/"]],["二十一条",["Er4 shi2 yi1 Tiao2] /the Japanese Twenty-One Demands of 1915/"]],["二八佳人",["er4 ba1 jia1 ren2] /16-year-old beauty/"]],["事故照射",["shi4 gu4 zhao4 she4] /accidental exposure/"]],["事故",["shi4 gu4] /accident/CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3],次[ci4]/"]],["事倍功半",["shi4 bei4 gong1 ban4] /twice the effort for half the result/"]],["乱视",["luan4 shi4] /astigmatism (medicine) (Tw)/"]],["亀",["gui1] /old variant of 龜|龟[gui1]/"]],["乾隆",["Qian2 long2] /Qianlong Emperor (1711-1799), sixth Qing emperor, princely title 寶親王|宝亲王[Bao3 Qin1 wang2], personal name 弘曆|弘历[Hong2 li4], reigned 1735-1799/"]],["干酪素",["gan1 lao4 su4] /casein/"]],["干衣",["gan1 yi1] /drysuit (diving)/"]],["干净",["gan1 jing4] /clean/neat/"]],["干巴巴",["gan1 ba1 ba1] /dry/parched/dull/insipid/"]],["干呕",["gan1 ou3] /to retch/"]],["乳香",["ru3 xiang1] /frankincense/"]],["乳牛",["ru3 niu2] /dairy cattle/"]],["乳浆",["ru3 jiang1] /whey/milky liquid/"]],["乳源县",["Ru3 yuan2 Xian4] /Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["乳",["ru3] /breast/milk/"]],["乢",["gai4] /ancient variant of 蓋|盖[gai4]/ancient variant of 丐[gai4]/"]],["九龙坡",["Jiu3 long2 po1] /Jiulongpo district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["九边形",["jiu3 bian1 xing2] /nonagon/"]],["九泉",["jiu3 quan2] /the nine springs/the underworld of Chinese mythology/Hades/"]],["九嶷山",["Jiu3 yi2 shan1] /Jiuyi mountain range in Hunan on the border with Guangdong/"]],["九三学社",["Jiu3 san1 Xue2 she4] /Jiusan Society, one of the eight political parties of the CPC/"]],["乙炔",["yi3 que1] /acetylene/ethyne C2H2/"]],["乙氨基",["yi3 an1 ji1] /ethylamino group/"]],["乘警",["cheng2 jing3] /police on trains/train marshal/"]],["乘法",["cheng2 fa3] /multiplication/"]],["乖戾",["guai1 li4] /perverse (behavior)/disagreeable (character)/"]],["乕",["hu3] /archaic variant of 虎[hu3]/"]],["之上",["zhi1 shang4] /above/"]],["久治县",["Jiu3 zhi4 xian4] /Jigzhi or Jiuzhi county (Tibetan: gcig sgril rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai (formerly in Sichuan)/"]],["久别重逢",["jiu3 bie2 chong2 feng2] /to meet again after a long period of separation/"]],["主管机关",["zhu3 guan3 ji1 guan1] /the authorities/higher competent body/"]],["主管",["zhu3 guan3] /in charge/responsible for/person in charge/manager/"]],["主犯",["zhu3 fan4] /culprit/"]],["主持",["zhu3 chi2] /to take charge of/to manage or direct/to preside over/to uphold/to stand for (justice etc)/to host (a TV or radio program etc)/(TV) anchor/"]],["主席",["zhu3 xi2] /chairperson/premier/chairman/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["丹瑞",["Dan1 Rui4] /General Than Shwe (1933-), Myanmar army officer and politician, leader of the military junta 1992-2011/"]],["丹桂",["dan1 gui4] /orange osmanthus/"]],["丹巴县",["Dan1 ba1 xian4] /Danba county (Tibetan: rong brag rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["丹参",["dan1 shen1] /Salvia miltiorrhiza/"]],["丷",["ba1] /\"eight\" component in Chinese characters/archaic variant of 八[ba1]/","xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel, an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["串谋",["chuan4 mou2] /to conspire/"]],["串岗",["chuan4 gang3] /to leave one's post during working hours/"]],["丰姿",["feng1 zi1] /charm/good looks/"]],["中长跑",["zhong1 chang2 pao3] /middle distance race/"]],["中都",["Zhong1 du1] /Zhongdu, capital of China during the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), modern day Beijing/"]],["中途岛战役",["Zhong1 tu2 Dao3 Zhan4 yi4] /Battle of Midway, June 1942/"]],["中轴",["zhong1 zhou2] /axis/(bicycle) bottom bracket/"]],["中苏解决悬案大纲协定",["Zhong1 Su1 jie3 jue2 xuan2 an4 da4 gang1 xie2 ding4] /the treaty of 1923 normalizing relations between the Soviet Union and the Northern Warlord government of China/"]],["中华电视",["Zhong1 hua2 Dian4 shi4] /China TV (Taiwan), CTS/"]],["中肯",["zhong4 ken3] /pertinent/apropos/"]],["中签",["zhong4 qian1] /to win a ballot/to draw a lucky number/"]],["中石油川东钻探公司",["Zhong1 Shi2 you2 Chuan1 dong1 Zuan4 tan4 Gong1 si1] /Chuandong Oil Drilling & Exploration Company (CODEC)/"]],["中甸",["Zhong1 dian4] /Gyeltang or Gyalthang town and county, former name of Shangri-La county 香格里拉縣|香格里拉县[Xiang1 ge2 li3 la1 xian4] in Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Yunnan/"]],["中港台",["Zhong1 Gang3 Tai2] /China, Hong Kong and Taiwan (abbr.)/"]],["中港",["Zhong1 Gang3] /PRC and Hong Kong/"]],["中油",["Zhong4 you2] /CNPC, China National Petroleum Corporation (abbr.)/"]],["中气层顶",["zhong1 qi4 ceng2 ding3] /mesopause/top of mesosphere/"]],["中彩",["zhong4 cai3] /to win a lottery/"]],["中山陵",["Zhong1 shan1 Ling2] /Dr Sun Yat-sen's mausoleum in Nanjing/"]],["中子数",["zhong1 zi3 shu4] /neutron number/"]],["中子弹",["zhong1 zi3 dan4] /neutron bomb/"]],["中央银行",["Zhong1 yang1 Yin2 hang2] /Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan)/","zhong1 yang1 yin2 hang2] /central bank/"]],["中大西洋脊",["zhong1 da4 xi1 yang2 ji3] /mid-Atlantic ridge/"]],["中型",["zhong1 xing2] /medium sized/"]],["中国通",["Zhong1 guo2 tong1] /China watcher/an expert on China/an old China hand/"]],["中国话",["Zhong1 guo2 hua4] /(spoken) Chinese language/"]],["中国城",["Zhong1 guo2 cheng2] /Chinatown/"]],["中和",["Zhong1 he2] /Zhonghe or Chungho city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/","zhong1 he2] /to neutralize/to counteract/neutralization (chemistry)/"]],["中位数",["zhong1 wei4 shu4] /median/"]],["中介所",["zhong1 jie4 suo3] /agency/"]],["丫头片子",["ya1 tou5 pian4 zi5] /(coll.) silly girl/little girl/"]],["并行口",["bing4 xing2 kou3] /parallel port (computing)/"]],["并臻",["bing4 zhen1] /to arrive simultaneously/"]],["丙",["bing3] /third of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/third in order/letter \"C\" or Roman \"III\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/ancient Chinese compass point: 165°/propyl/"]],["丘县",["Qiu1 xian4] /Qiu county in Hebei/"]],["丘北县",["Qiu1 bei3 xian4] /Qiubei county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["世贸组织",["Shi4 mao4 Zu3 zhi1] /WTO (World Trade Organization)/"]],["世纪",["shi4 ji4] /century/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["世禄",["shi4 lu4] /hereditary benefits such as rank and wealth/"]],["世界银行",["Shi4 jie4 Yin2 hang2] /World Bank/"]],["世界野生生物基金会",["Shi4 jie4 Ye3 sheng1 Sheng1 wu4 Ji1 jin1 hui4] /World Wildlife Fund (WWF)/"]],["世界粮食署",["shi4 jie4 liang2 shi5 shu3] /World food program (United Nations aid agency)/"]],["世界屋脊",["shi4 jie4 wu1 ji3] /the roof of the world/usually refers to Tibet or Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau 青藏高原[Qing1 Zang4 gao1 yuan2]/"]],["世界地图",["shi4 jie4 di4 tu2] /world map/"]],["世俗",["shi4 su2] /profane/secular/worldly/"]],["世代",["shi4 dai4] /for many generations/generation/era/age/"]],["不错",["bu4 cuo4] /correct/right/not bad/pretty good/"]],["不速而至",["bu4 su4 er2 zhi4] /to arrive without invitation/unexpected guest/unwanted presence/"]],["不迭",["bu4 die2] /cannot cope/find it too much/incessantly/"]],["不轻饶",["bu4 qing1 rao2] /not to forgive easily/not to let off/(You, He) won't get away with it!/"]],["不足道",["bu4 zu2 dao4] /inconsiderable/of no consequence/not worth mentioning/"]],["不足为虑",["bu4 zu2 wei2 lu:4] /to give no cause for anxiety/nothing to worry about/"]],["不让须眉",["bu4 rang4 xu1 mei2] /(idiom) to compare favorably with men in terms of ability, bravery etc/to be a match for men/lit. not conceding to men (beard and eyebrows)/"]],["不变化",["bu4 bian4 hua4] /invariably/"]],["不谓",["bu4 wei4] /cannot be deemed/unexpectedly/"]],["不见",["bu4 jian4] /not to see/not to meet/to have disappeared/to be missing/"]],["不育症",["bu4 yu4 zheng4] /sterility/barrenness/"]],["不肖",["bu4 xiao4] /(literary) unlike one's parents/degenerate/unworthy/"]],["不空成就佛",["Bu4 kong1 cheng2 jiu4 fo2] /Amoghasiddhi Buddha/"]],["不确实",["bu4 que4 shi2] /untrue/"]],["不破不立",["bu4 po4 bu4 li4] /without destruction there can be no construction/"]],["不知就里",["bu4 zhi1 jiu4 li3] /unaware of the inner workings/naive/unwitting/"]],["不知利害",["bu4 zhi1 li4 hai4] /see 不知好歹[bu4 zhi1 hao3 dai3]/"]],["不甘寂寞",["bu4 gan1 ji4 mo4] /unwilling to remain lonely or idle/unwilling to be left out/"]],["不为所动",["bu4 wei2 suo3 dong4] /to remain unmoved/"]],["不法分子",["bu4 fa3 fen4 zi3] /lawbreakers/offenders/"]],["不沾锅",["bu4 zhan1 guo1] /non-stick pan (Tw)/"]],["不治而愈",["bu4 zhi4 er2 yu4] /to recover spontaneously (from an illness)/to get better without medical treatment/"]],["不治",["bu4 zhi4] /to die of illness or injury despite receiving medical help/"]],["不比",["bu4 bi3] /unlike/"]],["不止一次",["bu4 zhi3 yi1 ci4] /many times/on more than one occasion/"]],["不材",["bu4 cai2] /untalented/I/me (humble)/also written 不才[bu4 cai2]/"]],["不服",["bu4 fu2] /not to accept sth/to want to have sth overruled or changed/to refuse to obey or comply/to refuse to accept as final/to remain unconvinced by/not to give in to/"]],["不暇",["bu4 xia2] /to have no time (for sth)/to be too busy (to do sth)/"]],["不明觉厉",["bu4 ming2 jue2 li4] /although I don't understand it, it seems pretty awesome (Internet slang)/"]],["不敢越雷池一步",["bu4 gan3 yue4 Lei2 chi2 yi1 bu4] /dare not go one step beyond the prescribed limit/"]],["不振",["bu4 zhen4] /lacking in vitality/depressed (market, spirits etc)/"]],["不成体统",["bu4 cheng2 ti3 tong3] /not according with decorum (idiom); scandalous/bad form/unacceptable behavior/"]],["不怀好意",["bu4 huai2 hao3 yi4] /to harbor evil designs/to harbor malicious intentions/"]],["不愧下学",["bu4 kui4 xia4 xue2] /not ashamed to learn from subordinates (idiom)/"]],["不意",["bu4 yi4] /unexpectedly/unawareness/unpreparedness/"]],["不惜一战",["bu4 xi1 yi1 zhan4] /to be ready to go to war/"]],["不念旧恶",["bu4 nian4 jiu4 e4] /do not recall old grievances (idiom, from Analects); forgive and forget/"]],["不幸受害",["bu4 xing4 shou4 hai4] /the unfortunate injured (party)/a victim/"]],["不寒而栗",["bu4 han2 er2 li4] /shiver all over though not cold/tremble with fear/shudder/"]],["不定积分",["bu4 ding4 ji1 fen1] /indefinite integral (math.)/"]],["不定期",["bu4 ding4 qi1] /non-scheduled/irregularly/"]],["不完全归纳推理",["bu4 wan2 quan2 gui1 na4 tui1 li3] /inference by incomplete induction/"]],["不外乎",["bu4 wai4 hu1] /nothing else but/"]],["不吝珠玉",["bu4 lin4 zhu1 yu4] /lit. do not begrudge gems of wisdom (idiom, humble expr.); fig. Please give me your frank opinion./Your criticism will be most valuable./"]],["不名誉",["bu4 ming2 yu4] /disreputable/disgraceful/"]],["不可理喻",["bu4 ke3 li3 yu4] /to be impervious to reason (idiom)/unreasonable/"]],["不可导",["bu4 ke3 dao3] /not differentiable (function in calculus)/"]],["不只",["bu4 zhi3] /not only/not merely/"]],["不匮",["bu4 kui4] /endlessly/without ceasing/"]],["不加思索",["bu4 jia1 si1 suo3] /see 不假思索[bu4 jia3 si1 suo3]/"]],["不到",["bu4 dao4] /not to arrive/not reaching/insufficient/less than/"]],["不入时宜",["bu4 ru4 shi2 yi2] /untimely/premature/inopportune/ill-timed/out of fashion/behind the times/"]],["不做声",["bu4 zuo4 sheng1] /keep silent/not say a word/"]],["不以物喜，不以己悲",["bu4 yi3 wu4 xi3 , bu4 yi3 ji3 bei1] /not to become attached to material things, not to pity oneself/"]],["不亚于",["bu4 ya4 yu2] /no less than/not inferior to/"]],["下颚",["xia4 e4] /mandible (lower jaw)/"]],["下页",["xia4 ye4] /next page/"]],["下雨",["xia4 yu3] /to rain/"]],["下闸",["xia4 zha2] /lower sluice gate/outflow sluice/"]],["下载",["xia4 zai3] /to download/also pr. [xia4 zai4]/"]],["下花园区",["Xia4 hua1 yuan2 qu1] /Xiahua district of Zhangjiakou city 張家口市|张家口市[Zhang1 jia1 kou3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["下而上",["xia4 er2 shang4] /bottom to top (of listing)/"]],["下游",["xia4 you2] /lower reaches (of a river)/lower level/lower echelon/downstream/"]],["下浮",["xia4 fu2] /downward fluctuation (of prices etc)/"]],["下方",["xia4 fang1] /underneath/below/the underside/world of mortals/to descend to the world of mortals (of Gods)/"]],["下情",["xia4 qing2] /feelings of the masses/my situation (humble speech)/"]],["下巴颏",["xia4 ba5 ke1] /chin/"]],["下巴",["xia4 ba5] /chin/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["下工",["xia4 gong1] /to knock off (at the end of a day's work)/to finish work/"]],["下同",["xia4 tong2] /similarly hereinafter/"]],["下来",["xia4 lai5] /to come down/(after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.)/(indicates continuation from the past towards us)/to be harvested (of crops)/to be over (of a period of time)/to go among the masses (said of leaders)/"]],["下乳",["xia4 ru3] /to promote lactation (TCM)/(coll.) underboob/"]],["下九流",["xia4 jiu3 liu2] /the lowest professions/"]],["下三烂",["xia4 san1 lan4] /variant of 下三濫|下三滥[xia4 san1 lan4]/"]],["上风",["shang4 feng1] /on the up/currently winning/rising (in popularity etc)/"]],["上门",["shang4 men2] /to drop in/to visit/to lock a door/(of a shop) to close/to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family/"]],["上边儿",["shang4 bian5 r5] /erhua variant of 上邊|上边[shang4 bian5]/"]],["上证综合指数",["Shang4 zheng4 zong1 he2 zhi3 shu4] /SSE (Shanghai Stock Exchange) Composite Index/"]],["上访",["shang4 fang3] /to seek an audience with higher-ups (esp. government officials) to petition for sth/"]],["上等兵",["shang4 deng3 bing1] /private first class (army rank)/"]],["上班时间",["shang4 ban1 shi2 jian1] /time of going to work/the morning rush hour/"]],["上栗县",["Shang4 li4 xian4] /Shangli county in Pingxiang 萍鄉|萍乡, Jiangxi/"]],["上扬",["shang4 yang2] /to rise (i.e. number increases)/a price rise/to raise/"]],["上房",["shang4 fang2] /see 正房[zheng4 fang2]/"]],["上将军",["shang4 jiang4 jun1] /top general/commander-in-chief/"]],["上学",["shang4 xue2] /to go to school/to attend school/"]],["上坡",["shang4 po1] /uphill/upslope/to move upwards/to climb a slope/"]],["上合",["Shang4 He2] /SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organisation)/abbr. for 上海合作組織|上海合作组织[Shang4 hai3 He2 zuo4 Zu3 zhi1]/"]],["上位",["shang4 wei4] /top seat/person occupying leading position/"]],["上下五千年",["shang4 xia4 wu3 qian1 nian2] /popular history of China in three volumes by Cao Yuzhang 曹余章/"]],["三体问题",["san1 ti3 wen4 ti2] /three-body problem (mechanics)/"]],["三阿姨",["san1 a1 yi2] /auntie, third eldest of sisters in mother's family/"]],["三农问题",["san1 nong2 wen4 ti2] /the three rural issues: agriculture, rural areas and peasants/"]],["三角肌",["san1 jiao3 ji1] /deltoid muscle (over the shoulder)/"]],["三角恐龙",["san1 jiao3 kong3 long2] /triceratops (dinosaur)/"]],["三菱",["San1 ling2] /Mitsubishi/"]],["三义",["San1 yi4] /Sanyi township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["三甲",["san1 jia3] /3rd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination/"]],["三湾",["San1 wan1] /Sanwan township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["三江平原",["San1 jiang1 ping2 yuan2] /Sanjiang or Three rivers plain in Heilongjiang, vast wetland watered by Heilongjiang 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] or Amur, Songhua 松花江[Song1 hua1 jiang1], Ussuri 烏蘇里江|乌苏里江[Wu1 su1 li3 jiang1]/"]],["三水",["San1 shui3] /Sanshui district of Foshan city 佛山市[Fo2 shan1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["三归依",["san1 gui1 yi1] /the Three Pillars of Faith (Buddha, dharma, sangha)/see also 三寶|三宝[san1 bao3]/"]],["三次幂",["san1 ci4 mi4] /cube (third power, math.)/"]],["三更半夜",["san1 geng1 ban4 ye4] /in the depth of the night/very late at night/"]],["三族",["san1 zu2] /(old) three generations (father, self and sons)/three clans (your own, your mother's, your wife's)/"]],["三对三斗牛",["san1 dui4 san1 dou4 niu2] /three-on-three basketball game/"]],["三宝鸟",["san1 bao3 niao3] /(bird species of China) oriental dollarbird (Eurystomus orientalis)/"]],["三大纪律八项注意",["San1 Da4 Ji4 lu:4 Ba1 Xiang4 Zhu4 yi4] /the Three Rules of Discipline and Eight Points for Attention, a military doctrine issued in 1928 by Mao Zedong for the Red Army, which included a number of injunctions demanding high standards of behavior and respect for civilians during wartime/"]],["三国史记",["San1 guo2 shi3 ji4] /History of Three Kingdoms (Korean: Samguk Sagi), the oldest extant Korean history, compiled under Kim Busik 金富軾|金富轼[Jin1 Fu4 shi4] in 1145. The three kingdoms are Goguryeo 高句麗|高句丽[Gao1 gou1 li2], Baekje 百濟|百济[Bai3 ji4], Silla 新羅|新罗[Xin1 luo2]./"]],["三分",["san1 fen1] /somewhat/to some degree/"]],["三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮",["san1 ge4 chou4 pi2 jiang5 , ding3 ge4 Zhu1 ge3 Liang4] /lit. three ignorant cobblers add up to a genius (idiom); fig. collective wisdom/wisdom of the masses exceeds that of any individual/"]],["三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮",["san1 ge4 chou4 pi2 jiang5 , sai4 guo4 Zhu1 ge3 Liang4] /lit. three ignorant cobblers add up to a genius (idiom); fig. collective wisdom/wisdom of the masses exceeds that of any individual/"]],["三代",["san1 dai4] /three generations of a family/the three earliest dynasties (Xia, Shang and Zhou)/"]],["三七开定论",["san1 qi1 kai1 ding4 lun4] /thirty percent failure, seventy percent success, the official PRC verdict on Mao Zedong/"]],["三P",["san1 P] /(slang) threesome/"]],["三C",["san1 C] /see 3C[san1 C]/"]],["丈母娘",["zhang4 mu3 niang2] /wife's mother/mother-in-law/same as 丈母/"]],["丈",["zhang4] /measure of length, ten Chinese feet (3.3 m)/to measure/husband/polite appellation for an older male/"]],["七里河",["Qi1 li3 he2] /Qilihe District of Lanzhou City 蘭州市|兰州市[Lan2 zhou1 Shi4], Gansu/"]],["七窍",["qi1 qiao4] /the seven apertures of the human head: 2 eyes, 2 ears, 2 nostrils, 1 mouth/"]],["七爷八爷",["Qi1 ye2 Ba1 ye2] /see 黑白無常|黑白无常[Hei1 Bai2 Wu2 chang2]/"]],["七河州",["Qi1 he2 zhou1] /Semirechye region of Kazakhstan, bordering Lake Balkash 巴爾喀什湖|巴尔喀什湖[Ba1 er3 ka1 shi2 Hu2]/"]],["七曜",["qi1 yao4] /the seven planets of premodern astronomy (the Sun, the Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn)/"]],["七夕",["Qi1 xi1] /double seven festival, evening of seventh of lunar seventh month/girls' festival/Chinese Valentine's day, when Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女 are allowed their annual meeting/"]],["七嘴八舌",["qi1 zui3 ba1 she2] /lively discussion with everybody talking at once/"]],["丁艰",["ding1 jian1] /(literary) to be in mourning after the death of a parent/"]],["丁未",["ding1 wei4] /forty-fourth year D8 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1967 or 2027/"]],["丁卯战争",["Ding1 mao3 Zhan4 zheng1] /first Manchu invasion of Korea (1627)/"]],["丁卯",["ding1 mao3] /fourth year D4 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1987 or 2047/"]],["丁亥",["ding1 hai4] /twenty-fourth year D12 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2007 or 2067/"]],["丁二烯",["ding1 er4 xi1] /butadiene C4H6/biethylene/"]],["一体",["yi1 ti3] /an integral whole/all concerned/everybody/"]],["一惊一乍",["yi1 jing1 yi1 zha4] /frightened/flustered/"]],["一锤子买卖",["yi1 chui2 zi5 mai3 mai4] /a one-off, short-sighted deal/a one-shot, all-out attempt/"]],["一道",["yi1 dao4] /together/"]],["一辈子",["yi1 bei4 zi5] /(for) a lifetime/"]],["一走了之",["yi1 zou3 liao3 zhi1] /to avoid a problem by walking away from it/to quit/"]],["一语不发",["yi1 yu3 bu4 fa1] /to not say a word (idiom)/"]],["一般说来",["yi1 ban1 shuo1 lai2] /generally speaking/in general/"]],["一般",["yi1 ban1] /same/ordinary/so-so/common/general/generally/in general/"]],["一举成功",["yi1 ju3 cheng2 gong1] /success at one go/to succeed at the first attempt/"]],["一股脑儿",["yi1 gu3 nao3 r5] /erhua variant of 一股腦|一股脑[yi1 gu3 nao3]/"]],["一线微光",["yi1 xian4 wei1 guang1] /gleam/"]],["一笔勾销",["yi1 bi3 gou1 xiao1] /to write off at one stroke/"]],["一相情愿",["yi1 xiang1 qing2 yuan4] /one's own wishful thinking/"]],["一甲",["yi1 jia3] /1st rank or top three candidates who passed the imperial examination (i.e. 狀元|状元[zhuang4 yuan2], 榜眼[bang3 yan3], and 探花[tan4 hua1], respectively)/"]],["一无是处",["yi1 wu2 shi4 chu4] /not one good point/everything about it is wrong/"]],["一水儿",["yi1 shui3 r5] /(coll.) of the same type/identical/"]],["一次方程式",["yi1 ci4 fang1 cheng2 shi4] /linear equation (math.)/"]],["一样",["yi1 yang4] /same/like/equal to/the same as/just like/"]],["一模一样",["yi1 mu2 yi1 yang4] /exactly the same (idiom)/carbon copy/also pr. [yi1 mo2 yi1 yang4]/"]],["一条道走到黑",["yi1 tiao2 dao4 zou3 dao4 hei1] /to stick to one's ways/to cling to one's course/"]],["一板三眼",["yi1 ban3 san1 yan3] /lit. one strong beat and three weak beats in a measure of music (four beats in the bar) (idiom); fig. scrupulous attention to detail/"]],["一月份",["yi1 yue4 fen4] /January/"]],["一曝十寒",["yi1 pu4 shi2 han2] /one day's sun, ten days' frost (idiom, from Mencius); fig. to work for a bit then skimp/sporadic effort/lack of sticking power/short attention span/"]],["一日之计在于晨",["yi1 ri4 zhi1 ji4 zai4 yu2 chen2] /make your day's plan early in the morning (idiom)/early morning is the golden time of the day/"]],["一日不如一日",["yi1 ri4 bu4 ru2 yi1 ri4] /to be getting worse by the day/"]],["一把手",["yi1 ba3 shou3] /working hand/member of a work team/participant/"]],["一帆风顺",["yi1 fan1 feng1 shun4] /propitious wind throughout the journey (idiom)/plain sailing/to go smoothly/have a nice trip!/"]],["一家人",["yi1 jia1 ren2] /household/the whole family/"]],["一定要",["yi1 ding4 yao4] /must/"]],["一字之师",["yi1 zi4 zhi1 shi1] /one who can correct a misread or misspelt character and thus be your master/"]],["一尘不染",["yi1 chen2 bu4 ran3] /untainted by even a speck of dust (idiom); selfless and incorruptible/spotless/"]],["一句话",["yi1 ju4 hua4] /in a word/in short/"]],["一反常态",["yi1 fan3 chang2 tai4] /complete change from the normal state (idiom); quite uncharacteristic/entirely outside the norm/out of character/"]],["一去不复返",["yi1 qu4 bu4 fu4 fan3] /gone forever/"]],["一个天南，一个地北",["yi1 ge5 tian1 nan2 , yi1 ge5 di4 bei3] /to live miles apart (idiom)/"]],["龟背竹",["gui1 bei4 zhu2] /split-leaf philodendron/Monstera deliciosa/"]],["庞杂",["pang2 za2] /enormously complex/a vast jumble/"]],["龙头老大",["long2 tou2 lao3 da4] /big boss/leader of a group/dominant (position)/"]],["龙阳君",["long2 yang2 jun1] /homosexual (positive term)/"]],["龙蛇混杂",["long2 she2 hun4 za2] /lit. dragons and snakes mingle (idiom)/fig. a mix of good people and scumbags/"]],["龙江",["Long2 jiang1] /Longjiang county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["龙卷",["long2 juan3] /tornado/waterspout/twister/"]],["龙子湖区",["Long2 zi5 hu2 qu1] /Longzihu district of Bengbu city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["龙口市",["Long2 kou3 shi4] /Longkou county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["龙利",["long2 li4] /sole/right-eyed flounder/flatfish/see also 鰈|鲽[die2]/"]],["龋齿性",["qu3 chi3 xing4] /caries-inducing/"]],["𫠜",["ni2] /teeth grown in old age/"]],["齧咬",["nie4 yao3] /gnaw/"]],["龄",["ling2] /age/length of experience, membership etc/"]],["赍恨",["ji1 hen4] /to have a gnawing regret/"]],["齐心",["qi2 xin1] /to be of one mind/to work as one/"]],["齐射",["qi2 she4] /volley (of gunfire)/"]],["齐大非偶",["qi2 da4 fei1 ou3] /too rich to be a good match (in marriage) (idiom)/"]],["齐名",["qi2 ming2] /equally famous/"]],["齈",["nong2] /cold in the head catarrh of the nose/"]],["鼻韵母",["bi2 yun4 mu3] /(of Chinese pronunciation) a vowel followed by a nasal consonant/"]],["鼻翼",["bi2 yi4] /the wing of the nose/ala nasi/"]],["鼻咽癌",["bi2 yan1 ai2] /cancers of the nose and throat/Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma NPC (medical)/"]],["鼻",["bi2] /nose/"]],["鼪",["sheng1] /stoat/weasel/"]],["鼠得克",["shu3 de2 ke4] /difenacoum (anticoagulant and rodenticide)/"]],["鼓气",["gu3 qi4] /to puff up/to swell up/to inflate/to blow air into sth/(fig.) to encourage/to support/"]],["鼓山区",["Gu3 shan1 qu1] /Gushan or Kushan district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["鼎食",["ding3 shi2] /extravagant food/"]],["黰",["zhen3] /bushy black hair/"]],["点阵式打印机",["dian3 zhen4 shi4 da3 yin4 ji1] /dot matrix printer/"]],["点击率",["dian3 ji1 lu:4] /click-through rate (CTR) (Internet)/"]],["点子",["dian3 zi5] /spot/point/dot/speck/drop (of liquid)/droplet/point (of argument)/idea/crux/indication/pointer/"]],["点交",["dian3 jiao1] /to hand over (bought goods etc)/"]],["默坐",["mo4 zuo4] /to sit silently/"]],["黒",["hei1] /Japanese variant of 黑/"]],["黑龙江省",["Hei1 long2 jiang1 Sheng3] /Heilongjiang Province (Heilungkiang) in northeast China, abbr. 黑, capital Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1]/"]],["黑脸鹟莺",["hei1 lian3 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) black-faced warbler (Abroscopus schisticeps)/"]],["黑脸噪鹛",["hei1 lian3 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) masked laughingthrush (Garrulax perspicillatus)/"]],["黑腹燕鸥",["hei1 fu4 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) black-bellied tern (Sterna acuticauda)/"]],["黑腹沙鸡",["hei1 fu4 sha1 ji1] /(bird species of China) black-bellied sandgrouse (Pterocles orientalis)/"]],["黑背信天翁",["hei1 bei4 xin4 tian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) Laysan albatross (Phoebastria immutabilis)/"]],["黑熊",["hei1 xiong2] /Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus)/"]],["黑森林",["Hei1 sen1 lin2] /Black Forest/Schwarzwald/"]],["黑斑蝗莺",["hei1 ban1 huang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) common grasshopper warbler (Locustella naevia)/"]],["黑尾鸥",["hei1 wei3 ou1] /(bird species of China) black-tailed gull (Larus crassirostris)/"]],["黑喉歌鸲",["hei1 hou2 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) blackthroat (Calliope obscura)/"]],["黑喉噪鹛",["hei1 hou2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) black-throated laughingthrush (Garrulax chinensis)/"]],["黑啄木鸟",["hei1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) black woodpecker (Dryocopus martius)/"]],["黑信",["hei1 xin4] /blackmail/"]],["黐胶",["chi1 jiao1] /birdlime/"]],["黏附",["nian2 fu4] /to adhere/to stick to/"]],["黏着力",["nian2 zhuo2 li4] /adhesion/adhesive force/"]],["黏痰",["nian2 tan2] /phlegm/"]],["黏儿",["nian2 r5] /gum/resin/"]],["黎曼空间",["Li2 man4 kong1 jian1] /Riemannian space (physics)/"]],["黄龙病",["huang2 long2 bing4] /huanglongbing, citrus greening disease/"]],["黄体期",["huang2 ti3 qi1] /luteal phase (period in the menstrual cycle when an embryo can implant in the womb)/"]],["黄长烨",["Huang2 Chang2 ye4] /Hwang Jang-yop (1923-2010), North Korean politician known for defecting to South Korea/"]],["黄金时代",["huang2 jin1 shi2 dai4] /golden age/"]],["黄金屋",["huang2 jin1 wu1] /lit. house made of gold/fig. luxurious residence/"]],["黄菊",["Huang2 Ju2] /Huang Ju (1938-2007), Chinese politician/","huang2 ju2] /yellow chrysanthemum/wine/"]],["黄花菜都凉了",["huang2 hua1 cai4 dou1 liang2 le5] /lit. the dishes are cold (idiom)/fig. to arrive late/to take one's sweet time/"]],["黄花",["huang2 hua1] /yellow flowers (of various types)/chrysanthemum/cauliflower/(yellow) daylily/a young virgin (boy or girl)/"]],["黄腹鹨",["huang2 fu4 liu4] /(bird species of China) buff-bellied pipit (Anthus rubescens)/"]],["黄胸柳莺",["huang2 xiong1 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) yellow-vented warbler (Phylloscopus cantator)/"]],["黄耆",["huang2 qi2] /milk vetch/plant genus Astragalus/huangqi 黃芪|黄芪, Astragalus membranaceus (used in TCM)/"]],["黄爪隼",["huang2 zhua3 sun3] /(bird species of China) lesser kestrel (Falco naumanni)/"]],["黄水",["huang2 shui3] /citrine (orange or yellow quartz SiO2)/yellow water/name of river in Henan/"]],["黄柏",["huang2 bo4] /variant of 黃檗|黄檗[huang2 bo4]/"]],["黄教",["Huang2 jiao4] /Yellow hat or Gelugpa school of Tibetan Buddhism/also written 格魯派|格鲁派[Ge2 lu3 pai4]/"]],["黄庭坚",["Huang2 Ting2 jian1] /Huang Tingjian (1045-1105), Song poet and calligrapher/"]],["黄嘌呤",["huang2 piao4 ling4] /xanthine/"]],["黄克强",["Huang2 Ke4 qiang2] /pseudonym of Huang Xing 黃興|黄兴[Huang2 Xing1], one of the heroes of the 1911 Xinhai Revolution 辛亥革命[Xin1 hai4 Ge2 ming4]/"]],["黁",["nun2] /warm and fragrant/"]],["麻雀",["ma2 que4] /sparrow/(dialect) mahjong/"]],["麻阳苗族自治县",["Ma2 yang2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Mayang Miao autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["麻豆镇",["Ma2 dou4 zhen4] /Matou town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["麻山",["Ma2 shan1] /Mashan district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["麻将",["ma2 jiang4] /mahjong/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["面糊",["mian4 hu2] /starchy/floury and without fiber/","mian4 hu4] /flour paste/"]],["面包虫",["mian4 bao1 chong2] /mealworm (Tenebrio molitor)/"]],["面包",["mian4 bao1] /bread/CL:片[pian4],袋[dai4],塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["麴",["Qu1] /surname Qu/"]],["麸皮面包",["fu1 pi2 mian4 bao1] /whole-wheat bread/"]],["麦当娜",["Mai4 dang1 na4] /Madonna (1958-), US pop singer/"]],["麦乳精",["mai4 ru3 jing1] /malt milk extract/"]],["麣",["yan2] /goat (archaic)/"]],["麟洛",["Lin2 luo4] /Linlo township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["丽魄",["li4 po4] /moon/"]],["麖",["jing1] /red deer/"]],["麅",["pao2] /variant of 狍[pao2]/"]],["鹿草",["Lu4 cao3] /Lucao or Lutsao township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["鹿儿岛",["Lu4 er2 dao3] /Kagoshima, Japanese island prefecture off the south coast of Kyushu/"]],["盐边县",["Yan2 bian1 xian4] /Yanbian county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["盐埔乡",["Yan2 bu4 xiang1] /Yanpu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["盐城市",["Yan2 cheng2 shi4] /Yancheng prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["碱度",["jian3 du4] /alkalinity/"]],["咸盐",["xian2 yan2] /salt (colloquial)/table salt/"]],["咸丝丝",["xian2 si1 si1] /slightly salty/"]],["鹸",["jian3] /Japanese variant of 鹼|碱[jian3]/"]],["鸾飘凤泊",["luan2 piao1 feng4 bo2] /lit. firebird soars, phoenix alights (idiom); fig. exquisite bold calligraphy/fig. marriage breaks up/fig. scholar unsuccessful/"]],["鸾翔凤翥",["luan2 xiang2 feng4 zhu4] /(of calligraphy) full of power and grace/"]],["鷾",["yi4] /a swallow/"]],["鹰状星云",["Ying1 zhuang4 Xing1 yun2] /Eagle or Star Queen Nebula M16/"]],["鹫科",["jiu4 ke1] /Aegyptiidae (the vulture family)/"]],["鹧",["zhe4] /partridge/Francolinus chinensis/"]],["鷏",["zhen1] /bird name/"]],["鹚",["ci2] /cormorant/","ci2] /variant of 鶿|鹚[ci2]/"]],["鹤庆",["He4 qing4] /Heqing county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["鹤岗市",["He4 gang3 shi4] /Hegang prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["鹤岗",["He4 gang3] /Hegang prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["鸫",["dong1] /thrush/Tardus fuscatus/"]],["鶂",["yi4] /hawk/"]],["鵵",["tu4] /Scops semitorques/"]],["鹌鹑",["an1 chun2] /quail/"]],["鹉",["wu3] /parrot/"]],["鵗",["xi1] /pheasant/"]],["鹃形目",["juan1 xing2 mu4] /Cuculiformes, order of birds including cuckoo/"]],["鸺鹠",["xiu1 liu2] /collared owlet (Glaucidium brodiei)/"]],["䴕",["lie4] /woodpecker/"]],["鸲姬鹟",["qu2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) mugimaki flycatcher (Ficedula mugimaki)/"]],["凤头鹰",["feng4 tou2 ying1] /(bird species of China) crested goshawk (Accipiter trivirgatus)/"]],["凤阳县",["Feng4 yang2 xian4] /Fengyang county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["凤冈县",["Feng4 gang1 xian4] /Fenggang county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["凤山县",["Feng4 shan1 xian4] /Fengshan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["凤凰座",["Feng4 huang2 zuo4] /Phoenix (constellation)/"]],["鸟窝",["niao3 wo1] /bird's nest/"]],["鸟巢",["niao3 chao2] /bird's nest/nickname for Beijing 2008 Olympic stadium/"]],["鸟事",["niao3 shi4] /damn thing/(not one's) goddamn business/"]],["鲡",["li2] /eel/"]],["鲈鱼",["lu2 yu2] /bass/perch/"]],["鱥",["gui4] /minnow/"]],["鳞胸鹪鹛",["lin2 xiong1 jiao1 mei2] /(bird species of China) scaly-breasted wren-babbler (Pnoepyga albiventer)/"]],["鳟鱼",["zun1 yu2] /trout/"]],["鳐",["yao2] /skate (cartilaginous fish belonging to the family Rajidae)/ray (fish)/"]],["鰋",["yan3] /mudfish/"]],["鲸鱼座",["Jing1 yu2 zuo4] /Cetus (constellation)/"]],["鲲",["kun1] /fry (newly hatched fish)/legendary giant fish that could transform into a giant bird 鵬|鹏[Peng2]/"]],["鲱鱼",["fei1 yu2] /herring/"]],["鯄",["qiu2] /Lepidotrigla strauchi/"]],["鲜艳",["xian1 yan4] /bright-colored/gaily-colored/"]],["鲔",["wei3] /little tuna/Euthynnus alletteratus/"]],["鲁甸",["Lu3 dian4] /Ludian county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["鲁汶",["Lu3 wen4] /Leuven (a town in Belgium famous for its university)/"]],["鲁山",["Lu3 shan1] /Lushan county in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["鲁君",["Lu3 jun1] /the lord of Lu (who declined to employ Confucius)/"]],["鲁人",["Lu3 ren2] /person from Shandong/often refers to Confucius/stupid person/"]],["鱼丽",["yu2 li4] /\"fish\" battle formation in ancient times: chariots in front, infantry behind/The Fish Enter the Trap (title of Ode 170 in the Shijing)/"]],["鱼香肉丝",["yu2 xiang1 rou4 si1] /pork strips stir-fried with yuxiang 魚香|鱼香[yu2 xiang1]/"]],["鱼香",["yu2 xiang1] /yuxiang, a seasoning of Chinese cuisine that typically contains garlic, scallions, ginger, sugar, salt, chili peppers etc, but no seafood, although yuxiang literally means \"fish fragrance\"/"]],["鱼类学",["yu2 lei4 xue2] /ichthyology/"]],["鱼雷",["yu2 lei2] /torpedo/"]],["鱼钩",["yu2 gou1] /fishhook/"]],["鱼与熊掌不可兼得",["yu2 yu3 xiong2 zhang3 bu4 ke3 jian1 de2] /lit. the fish and the bear's paw, you can't have both at the same time (idiom, from Mencius); fig. you must choose one or the other/you can't always get everything you want/you can't have your cake and eat it/"]],["鱼目混珠",["yu2 mu4 hun4 zhu1] /to pass off fish eyes for pearls/to pass off fake products as genuine (idiom)/"]],["魔术棒",["mo2 shu4 bang4] /magic wand/"]],["魔棒",["mo2 bang4] /a wizard's wand (notion borrowed from Western fantasy fiction)/"]],["魔宫传奇",["Mo2 gong1 Chuan2 qi2] /The Name of the Rose, 1986 movie based on the novel by Umberto Eco/"]],["魏县",["Wei4 xian4] /Wei county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["魌",["qi1] /mask of a god used in ceremonies to exorcise demons and drive away pestilence/(archaic) ugly/"]],["魂魄",["hun2 po4] /soul/"]],["魁梧",["kui2 wu2] /tall and sturdy/"]],["鬼神",["gui3 shen2] /supernatural beings/"]],["鬼佬",["gui3 lao3] /foreigner (Cantonese)/Westerner/"]],["郁郁葱葱",["yu4 yu4 cong1 cong1] /verdant and lush (idiom)/"]],["郁闷",["yu4 men4] /gloomy/depressed/"]],["阄",["jiu1] /lots (to be drawn)/lot (in a game of chance)/"]],["闹钟",["nao4 zhong1] /alarm clock/"]],["闹铃",["nao4 ling2] /alarm (clock)/"]],["闹贼",["nao4 zei2] /(coll.) to be burglarized/"]],["闹新房",["nao4 xin1 fang2] /see 鬧洞房|闹洞房[nao4 dong4 fang2]/"]],["须眉",["xu1 mei2] /man or men (formal)/"]],["鬐",["qi2] /dorsal fins/horse's mane/"]],["松气",["song1 qi4] /to relax one's efforts/"]],["松散",["song1 san5] /to relax/loose/not consolidated/not rigorous/"]],["发妻",["fa4 qi1] /first wife/"]],["髣",["fang3] /seemingly/"]],["高高手",["gao1 gao1 shou3] /Please do not be too severe on me!/"]],["高阳县",["Gao1 yang2 xian4] /Gaoyang county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["高陵县",["Gao1 ling2 xian4] /Gaoling county in Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["高邮市",["Gao1 you2 shi4] /Gaoyou county level city in Yangzhou 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["高邮",["Gao1 you2] /Gaoyou county level city in Yangzhou 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["高薪",["gao1 xin1] /high salary/"]],["高空弹跳",["gao1 kong1 tan2 tiao4] /bungee jumping (Tw)/"]],["高程",["gao1 cheng2] /altitude (e.g. above street level)/elevation/"]],["高炉",["gao1 lu2] /blast furnace/"]],["高清数字电视",["gao1 qing1 shu4 zi4 dian4 shi4] /high definition digital television/"]],["高淳",["Gao1 chun2] /Gaochun county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu/"]],["高梁",["Gao1 liang2] /Takahashi (name)/Takahashi city in Okayama prefecture, Japan/Highbridge (name)/"]],["高明",["Gao1 ming2] /Gaoming district of Foshan city 佛山市[Fo2 shan1 shi4], Guangdong/","gao1 ming2] /brilliant/superior/tall and bright/"]],["高山症",["gao1 shan1 zheng4] /altitude sickness/acute mountain sickness/"]],["高就",["gao1 jiu4] /to move to a better job/"]],["高压电",["gao1 ya1 dian4] /high voltage/"]],["高呼",["gao1 hu1] /to shout loudly/"]],["高原岩鹨",["gao1 yuan2 yan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) Altai accentor (Prunella himalayana)/"]],["高人",["gao1 ren2] /very able person/"]],["体重器",["ti3 zhong4 qi4] /scales (to measure body weight)/"]],["体温",["ti3 wen1] /(body) temperature/"]],["体态",["ti3 tai4] /figure/physique/posture/"]],["体性",["ti3 xing4] /disposition/"]],["体",["ti3] /body/form/style/system/substance/to experience/aspect (linguistics)/"]],["髓脑",["sui3 nao3] /brains/gray matter/"]],["髅",["lou2] /skull/"]],["骸",["hai2] /bones of the body/"]],["骨顶鸡",["gu3 ding3 ji1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian coot (Fulica atra)/"]],["骉",["biao1] /a horde of horses/"]],["骧",["xiang1] /(literary) to run friskily (of a horse)/to raise/to hold high/"]],["骤死",["zhou4 si3] /sudden death (play-off in sporting competition)/"]],["惊骇",["jing1 hai4] /to be shocked/to be appalled/to be terrified/"]],["惊扰",["jing1 rao3] /to alarm/to agitate/"]],["惊恐万状",["jing1 kong3 wan4 zhuang4] /convulsed with fear (idiom)/"]],["惊心",["jing1 xin1] /staggering/shocking/frightened/"]],["验关",["yan4 guan1] /customs inspection (at frontier)/"]],["验收",["yan4 shou1] /to inspect and accept/acceptance/"]],["验孕棒",["yan4 yun4 bang4] /home pregnancy test kit/"]],["骄者必败",["jiao1 zhe3 bi4 bai4] /pride goes before a fall (idiom)/"]],["骄横",["jiao1 heng4] /arrogant/overbearing/"]],["𬴊",["lin2] /variant of 麟[lin2], female unicorn/"]],["驱魔赶鬼",["qu1 mo2 gan3 gui3] /to exorcise/to drive out evil spirits/"]],["驱动程序",["qu1 dong4 cheng2 xu4] /device driver (computing software)/"]],["驱使",["qu1 shi3] /to urge/to prompt/to spur on/to order sb about/"]],["骚",["sao1] /trouble/disturbance/rumpus/flirty/coquettish/abbr. for 離騷|离骚[Li2 Sao1]/literary writings/smell of urine/foul smell/male (animal) (dialect)/"]],["腾格里沙漠",["Teng2 ge2 li3 Sha1 mo4] /Tengger Desert/"]],["骗术",["pian4 shu4] /trick/deceit/"]],["骗人",["pian4 ren2] /to cheat sb/a scam/"]],["騑",["fei1] /side horse (in a team of harnessed horses)/horse/"]],["骑警",["qi2 jing3] /mounted police (on horse or motorbike)/"]],["骑士风格",["qi2 shi4 feng1 ge2] /knighthood/"]],["骏马",["jun4 ma3] /fine horse/steed/"]],["駠",["liu2] /old variant of 騮|骝[liu2]/"]],["驼",["tuo2] /hump or hunchbacked/camel/","tuo2] /variant of 駝|驼[tuo2]/"]],["驶出",["shi3 chu1] /to leave port/to put off/"]],["驾鹤西游",["jia4 he4 xi1 you2] /see 駕鶴西去|驾鹤西去[jia4 he4 xi1 qu4]/"]],["驹子",["ju1 zi5] /young horse, ass or mule/foal/colt/filly/"]],["驻马店地区",["Zhu4 ma3 dian4 di4 qu1] /Zhumadian prefecture in Henan/"]],["驻波",["zhu4 bo1] /standing wave/"]],["驳复",["bo2 fu4] /to refute/"]],["馵",["zhu4] /(horse)/"]],["驮畜",["tuo2 chu4] /pack animal/"]],["冯武",["Feng2 Wu3] /Feng Doubo or Feng Wu (1672-), calligrapher of the Ming-Qing transition/also called 馮竇伯|冯窦伯[Feng2 Dou4 bo2]/"]],["马鹿",["ma3 lu4] /red deer/fool/idiot (Japanese 'baka')/"]],["马里兰",["Ma3 li3 lan2] /Maryland, US state/"]],["马里亚纳海沟",["Ma3 li3 ya4 na4 Hai3 gou1] /Mariana Trench (or Marianas Trench)/"]],["马赛",["Ma3 sai4] /Marseille, city in south France/Basay, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["马耳东风",["ma3 er3 dong1 feng1] /lit. the east wind blowing in a horse's ear (idiom)/fig. words one pays no heed to/"]],["马王堆",["Ma3 Wang2 dui1] /Mawangdui in Changsha, Hunan, a recent Han dynasty archaeological site/"]],["马尔贝克",["Ma3 er3 bei4 ke4] /Malbec (grape type)/"]],["马氏珍珠贝",["ma3 shi4 zhen1 zhu1 bei4] /pearl oyster (genus Pinctada)/"]],["马枪",["ma3 qiang1] /carbine/lance/"]],["马斯洛",["Ma3 si1 luo4] /Maslow (surname)/Abraham Maslow (1908-1970), US psychologist/"]],["马斯喀特",["Ma3 si1 ka1 te4] /Muscat, capital of Oman/"]],["马山",["Ma3 shan1] /Mashan county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["马噶尔尼使团",["Ma3 ga2 er3 ni2 shi3 tuan2] /the Macartney mission to Qing China in 1793/"]],["马哈拉施特拉邦",["Ma3 ha1 la1 shi1 te4 la1 bang1] /Maharashtra (state in India)/"]],["马其顿",["Ma3 qi2 dun4] /Macedonia/"]],["马来亚",["Ma3 lai2 ya4] /Malaya/"]],["马丘比丘",["Ma3 qiu1 Bi3 qiu1] /Machu Picchu/"]],["香车宝马",["xiang1 che1 bao3 ma3] /magnificent carriage and precious horses (idiom); rich family with extravagant lifestyle/ostentatious display of luxury/"]],["香菜叶",["xiang1 cai4 ye4] /coriander leaf/"]],["香皂",["xiang1 zao4] /perfumed soap/toilet soap/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["香炉",["xiang1 lu2] /a censer (for burning incense)/incense burner/thurible/"]],["香火不绝",["xiang1 huo3 bu4 jue2] /an unending stream of pilgrims/"]],["香港警察",["Xiang1 gang3 Jing3 cha2] /Hong Kong Police Force (since 1997)/"]],["香几",["xiang1 ji1] /a small table to accommodate an incense burner/"]],["馗",["kui2] /cheekbone/crossroads/high/"]],["馕糟",["nang3 zao1] /to stuff oneself with forage/forage eating livestock/"]],["馋嘴蛙",["chan2 zui3 wa1] /sautéed bullfrog with chili sauce/"]],["饶有风趣",["rao2 you3 feng1 qu4] /bubbling with humor (idiom); witty and interesting/"]],["馆藏",["guan3 cang2] /to collect in a museum or library/museum collection/library holdings/"]],["餟",["zhui4] /circle shrines and make sacrifices/"]],["饯行",["jian4 xing2] /to give a farewell dinner/"]],["余音",["yu2 yin1] /lingering sound/"]],["余者",["yu2 zhe3] /the remaining people/"]],["餐馆",["can1 guan3] /restaurant/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["餐具",["can1 ju4] /tableware/dinner service/"]],["饹",["le5] /see 餄餎|饸饹[he2 le5]/"]],["养生送死",["yang3 sheng1 song4 si3] /to be looked after in life and given a proper burial thereafter (idiom)/"]],["养活",["yang3 huo5] /to provide for/to keep (animals, a family etc)/to raise animals/to feed and clothe/support/the necessities of life/to give birth/"]],["养地",["yang3 di4] /to maintain the land (with rotation of crops or fertilizer)/"]],["养兵千日，用兵一时",["yang3 bing1 qian1 ri4 , yong4 bing1 yi1 shi2] /lit. Train an army for a thousand days to use it for an hour. (idiom); fig. extensive preparation eventually pays off/"]],["饰面",["shi4 mian4] /ornamental facing/veneer/"]],["饰钉",["shi4 ding1] /stud (for decorating clothing, shoes, belts etc)/"]],["饱暖思淫欲，饥寒起盗心",["bao3 nuan3 si1 yin2 yu4 , ji1 han2 qi3 dao4 xin1] /lechery springs from warmth and nourishment, kleptomania springs from hunger and cold (idiom)/"]],["饮用",["yin3 yong4] /drink/drinking or drinkable (water)/"]],["饮水器",["yin3 shui3 qi4] /water dispenser/"]],["饮品",["yin3 pin3] /beverage/"]],["饭桶",["fan4 tong3] /rice tub (from which cooked rice or other food is served)/(fig.) fathead/a good-for-nothing/"]],["饨",["tun2] /Chinese ravioli/"]],["飡",["can1] /variant of 餐[can1]/"]],["食衣住行",["shi2 yi1 zhu4 xing2] /see 衣食住行[yi1 shi2 zhu4 xing2]/"]],["食腐动物",["shi2 fu3 dong4 wu4] /scavenger/"]],["食管",["shi2 guan3] /esophagus/"]],["食用",["shi2 yong4] /food product/to use as food/edible/"]],["食物房",["shi2 wu4 fang2] /larder/pantry/"]],["飞鱼座",["Fei1 yu2 zuo4] /Volans (constellation)/"]],["飞身",["fei1 shen1] /to move quickly/to vault/flying tackle/"]],["飞行记录",["fei1 xing2 ji4 lu4] /flight record/"]],["飞蛾投火",["fei1 e2 tou2 huo3] /lit. like a moth flying into the fire (idiom); fig. to choose a path to certain destruction/"]],["飞短流长",["fei1 duan3 liu2 chang2] /to spread malicious gossip/"]],["飞利浦",["Fei1 li4 pu3] /Philips (company)/"]],["飘落",["piao1 luo4] /to float down/to fall gently (snowflakes, leaves etc)/"]],["飘荡",["piao1 dang4] /to drift/to wave/to float on the waves/to flutter in the wind/"]],["飔",["si1] /cool breeze of autumn/"]],["风云变幻",["feng1 yun2 bian4 huan4] /changeable situation (idiom)/"]],["风险管理",["feng1 xian3 guan3 li3] /risk management/"]],["风调",["feng1 diao4] /character (of a person, verse, object etc)/style/"]],["风华绝代",["feng1 hua2 jue2 dai4] /magnificent style unmatched in his generation (idiom); peerless talent/"]],["风流佳话",["feng1 liu2 jia1 hua4] /romance/romantic affair/"]],["风姿绰约",["feng1 zi1 chuo4 yue1] /graceful/charming/feminine/"]],["风喻",["feng1 yu4] /see 諷喻|讽喻[feng3 yu4]/"]],["风吹雨打",["feng1 chui1 yu3 da3] /lit. windswept and battered by rain/to undergo hardship (idiom)/"]],["显赫人物",["xian3 he4 ren2 wu4] /a famous person/a luminary/"]],["显示卡",["xian3 shi4 ka3] /graphics card/"]],["显明",["xian3 ming2] /to reveal, make known/"]],["显出",["xian3 chu1] /to express/to exhibit/"]],["颥",["ru2] /see 顳顬|颞颥, temple (the sides of human head)/"]],["顾眄",["gu4 mian3] /to turn one's head and look around/"]],["顾不得",["gu4 bu5 de5] /unable to change sth/unable to deal with/"]],["类精神分裂型人格违常",["lei4 jing1 shen2 fen1 lie4 xing2 ren2 ge2 wei2 chang2] /schizoid personality disorder (SPD)/"]],["顜",["jiang3] /honest/upright/"]],["颠覆政府罪",["dian1 fu4 zheng4 fu3 zui4] /crime of incitement to overthrow the state/abbr. for 煽動顛覆國家政權|煽动颠覆国家政权[shan1 dong4 dian1 fu4 guo2 jia1 zheng4 quan2]/"]],["颠沛",["dian1 pei4] /destitute/difficulty/hardship/trouble/"]],["颠来倒去",["dian1 lai2 dao3 qu4] /to harp on/over and over/merely ring changes on a few terms/"]],["愿望",["yuan4 wang4] /desire/wish/"]],["额外补贴",["e2 wai4 bu3 tie1] /to give an extra subsidy, or bonus etc/bonus/perquisite/"]],["题名",["ti2 ming2] /autograph/to sign one's name/"]],["题",["Ti2] /surname Ti/","ti2] /topic/problem for discussion/exam question/subject/to inscribe/to mention/CL:個|个[ge4],道[dao4]/"]],["颔下",["han4 xia4] /under one's chin/"]],["头里",["tou2 li3] /in front/in advance of the field/"]],["头道",["tou2 dao4] /first time/first (round, course, coat of paint etc)/"]],["头脑清楚",["tou2 nao3 qing1 chu5] /lucid/clear-headed/sensible/"]],["头朝下",["tou2 chao2 xia4] /head down/upside down/"]],["头晕目眩",["tou2 yun1 mu4 xuan4] /to have a dizzy spell/dazzled/"]],["头晕",["tou2 yun1] /dizzy/"]],["头屋",["Tou2 wu1] /Touwu township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["头套",["tou2 tao4] /actor's headgear/wig/head covering/"]],["𫖯",["fu3] /variant of 俯[fu3]/"]],["领路",["ling3 lu4] /to lead the way/"]],["领走",["ling3 zou3] /to lead (sb, or an animal) away/to collect (e.g. a child left in sb's care beforehand)/to take away/"]],["领诺",["ling3 nuo4] /consent/"]],["领土",["ling3 tu3] /territory/"]],["领口",["ling3 kou3] /collar/neckband/neckline/the place where the two ends of a collar meet/"]],["颇",["Po1] /surname Po/Taiwan pr. [Po3]/","po1] /rather/quite/considerably/oblique/inclined/slanting/Taiwan pr. [po3]/"]],["顿足",["dun4 zu2] /stamp (one's feet)/"]],["顿号",["dun4 hao4] /Chinese back-sloping comma 、 (punct. used to separate items in a list)/"]],["颁白",["ban1 bai2] /variant of 斑白[ban1 bai2]/"]],["预赛",["yu4 sai4] /preliminary competition/to hold preliminary heats/"]],["预期用途",["yu4 qi1 yong4 tu2] /intended use/"]],["预期收入票据",["yu4 qi1 shou1 ru4 piao4 ju4] /revenue anticipation note (RAN, financing)/"]],["预期",["yu4 qi1] /to expect/to anticipate/"]],["预告片",["yu4 gao4 pian4] /movie trailer/previewed movie/"]],["预告",["yu4 gao4] /to forecast/to predict/advance notice/"]],["颂声载道",["song4 sheng1 zai4 dao4] /lit. praise fills the roads (idiom); praise everywhere/universal approbation/"]],["顺治帝",["Shun4 zhi4 di4] /Fulin Emperor Shunzhi (1638-1662), second Qing emperor, reigned 1644-1662/"]],["顺手儿",["shun4 shou3 r5] /handy/convenient and easy to use/smoothly/"]],["顺我者昌逆我者亡",["shun4 wo3 zhe3 chang1 ni4 wo3 zhe3 wang2] /submit to me and prosper, or oppose me and perish/"]],["顺心",["shun4 xin1] /happy/satisfactory/"]],["顺子",["shun4 zi5] /a straight (poker, mahjong)/"]],["顺势",["shun4 shi4] /to take advantage/to seize an opportunity/in passing/without taking extra trouble/conveniently/"]],["顺",["shun4] /to obey/to follow/to arrange/to make reasonable/along/favorable/"]],["顶门壮户",["ding3 men2 zhuang4 hu4] /to support the family business (idiom)/"]],["顶轮",["ding3 lun2] /sahasrāra or sahasrara, the crown or fontanel chakra 查克拉, residing at the top of the skull/"]],["顶芽",["ding3 ya2] /terminal bud (growing at the tip of a plant)/"]],["顶梁柱",["ding3 liang2 zhu4] /pillar/backbone/"]],["页蒿",["ye4 hao1] /caraway/"]],["页底",["ye4 di3] /the bottom of the page/"]],["响板",["xiang3 ban3] /castanets (music)/"]],["响亮",["xiang3 liang4] /loud and clear/resounding/"]],["韵头",["yun4 tou2] /leading vowel of diphthong/"]],["韵白",["yun4 bai2] /form of rhymed baihua 白话 in Beijing opera/"]],["音速",["yin1 su4] /speed of sound/"]],["音素",["yin1 su4] /phoneme/"]],["音乐厅",["yin1 yue4 ting1] /concert hall/auditorium/"]],["音乐学",["yin1 yue4 xue2] /musicology/"]],["音乐光碟",["yin1 yue4 guang1 die2] /music CD/"]],["音像",["yin1 xiang4] /audio and video/audiovisual/"]],["韩爱晶",["Han2 Ai4 jing1] /Han Aijing (1945-), notorious red guard leader during Cultural Revolution, spent 15 years in prison for imprisoning and torturing political leaders/"]],["韦慕庭",["Wei2 Mu4 ting2] /Clarence Martin Wilbur (1908-1997), US Sinologist and Professor of Columbia University/"]],["韦",["Wei2] /surname Wei/","wei2] /soft leather/"]],["鞑虏",["Da2 lu3] /Tartar (derogatory)/also used as an insulting term for Manchus around 1900/"]],["鞭笞",["bian1 chi1] /to flog/to lash/to whip/to urge or goad along/"]],["鞭打",["bian1 da3] /to whip/to lash/to flog/to thrash/"]],["鞝",["shang4] /to sole a shoe/also written 緔|绱[shang4]/","zhang3] /patch of leather/"]],["巩义市",["Gong3 yi4 shi4] /Gongyi county level city in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["鞋匠",["xie2 jiang5] /shoemaker/cobbler/"]],["靿",["yao4] /the leg of a boot/"]],["靮",["di2] /reins/bridle/"]],["革兰阳",["ge2 lan2 yang2] /Gram-positive (bacteria)/"]],["腼腆",["mian3 tian3] /shy/bashful/"]],["面黄肌闳",["mian4 huang2 ji1 hong2] /yellow face, emaciated body (idiom); malnourished and sickly in appearance/"]],["面谕",["mian4 yu4] /to instruct sb personally/"]],["面有难色",["mian4 you3 nan2 se4] /to show signs of reluctance or embarrassment/"]],["面影",["mian4 ying3] /face (esp. remembered)/mental image of sb/"]],["面形",["mian4 xing2] /shape of face/"]],["面如土色",["mian4 ru2 tu3 se4] /ashen-faced (idiom)/"]],["非赢利组织",["fei1 ying2 li4 zu3 zhi1] /not-for-profit organization/"]],["非法定",["fei1 fa3 ding4] /non-statutory/non-governmental/"]],["非正数",["fei1 zheng4 shu4] /a nonpositive number (i.e. negative or zero)/"]],["非核武器国家",["fei1 he2 wu3 qi4 guo2 jia1] /non-nuclear weapon states (NNWS)/"]],["非你莫属",["fei1 ni3 mo4 shu3] /it's yours exclusively (idiom)/you are the one/only you deserve it/only you can do it/"]],["静心",["jing4 xin1] /meditation/"]],["静区",["jing4 qu1] /silent zone/blind spot/dead space/"]],["青龙县",["Qing1 long2 xian4] /Qinglong Manchu autonomous county in Qinhuangdao 秦皇島|秦皇岛[Qin2 huang2 dao3], Hebei/"]],["青葙",["qing1 xiang1] /feather cockscomb (Celosia argentea)/"]],["青草",["qing1 cao3] /grass/"]],["青苔",["qing1 tai2] /moss/lichen/"]],["青花瓷",["qing1 hua1 ci2] /blue and white porcelain/"]],["青木",["Qing1 mu4] /Aoki (Japanese surname)/"]],["青山湖区",["Qing1 shan1 hu2 qu1] /Qingshanhu district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi/"]],["靐",["bing4] /thunder/"]],["灵长类",["ling2 zhang3 lei4] /primate (monkey, hominid etc)/"]],["灵活性",["ling2 huo2 xing4] /flexibility/"]],["灵位",["ling2 wei4] /memorial tablet/"]],["叇",["dai4] /see 靉靆|叆叇[ai4 dai4]/"]],["霸机",["ba4 ji1] /(of passengers) to stage a sit-in after the plane has landed (as a protest against bad service etc) (Tw)/"]],["霸州",["Ba4 zhou1] /Bazhou county level city in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["露茜",["lu4 xi1] /Lucy (from the Narnia chronicles)/"]],["露苗",["lou4 miao2] /(young sprouts) come out/same as 出苗[chu1 miao2]/"]],["露台",["lu4 tai2] /balcony/patio/flat roof/terrace/deck (unroofed platform)/outdoor stage/ancient imperial celestial observation terrace/"]],["露脸",["lou4 lian3] /to show one's face/to make one's good name/to become successful and well known/to shine/"]],["露天",["lu4 tian1] /outdoors/al fresco/in the open/"]],["露",["Lu4] /surname Lu/","lou4] /to show/to reveal/to betray/to expose/","lu4] /dew/syrup/nectar/outdoors (not under cover)/to show/to reveal/to betray/to expose/"]],["雾锁",["wu4 suo3] /fogbound/enshrouded in mist/"]],["霡",["mai4] /old variant of 霢[mai4]/"]],["霜降",["Shuang1 jiang4] /Shuangjiang or Frost Descends, 18th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 23rd October-6th November/"]],["沾益",["Zhan1 yi4] /Zhanyi county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["霍乱",["huo4 luan4] /cholera/"]],["霉运",["mei2 yun4] /ill luck/misfortune/"]],["霉蠹",["mei2 du4] /to become mildewed and worm-eaten (of books)/to mildew and rot/"]],["震颤素",["zhen4 chan4 su4] /tremorine (drug inducing shivering)/"]],["震蛋",["zhen4 dan4] /love egg (sex toy)/"]],["震波图",["zhen4 bo1 tu2] /seismogram/"]],["震慑",["zhen4 she4] /to awe/to intimidate/"]],["震中",["zhen4 zhong1] /earthquake epicenter/"]],["电闸",["dian4 zha2] /electric switch/circuit breaker/"]],["电镀",["dian4 du4] /electroplating/electroplated/"]],["电量表",["dian4 liang4 biao3] /charge gauge/battery indicator/power meter/coulometer/"]],["电话卡",["dian4 hua4 ka3] /telephone card/"]],["电讯",["dian4 xun4] /telecommunications/telecom/"]],["电火花",["dian4 huo3 hua1] /electric spark/"]],["电灌站",["dian4 guan4 zhan4] /electric pumping station in irrigation system/"]],["电机及电子学工程师联合会",["Dian4 ji1 ji2 Dian4 zi3 xue2 Gong1 cheng2 shi1 Lian2 he2 hui4] /IEEE/Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers/"]],["电极",["dian4 ji2] /electrode/"]],["电棒",["dian4 bang4] /(coll.) flashlight/(Tw) stun baton/hair iron/"]],["电工",["dian4 gong1] /electrician/electrical engineering/electrical work (in a house)/"]],["电子业",["dian4 zi3 ye4] /electronics industry/"]],["电子学",["dian4 zi3 xue2] /electronics/"]],["电匠",["dian4 jiang4] /electrician/"]],["电动转盘",["dian4 dong4 zhuan4 pan2] /an electric turntable/"]],["电动势",["dian4 dong4 shi4] /electromotive force/"]],["电动",["dian4 dong4] /electric-powered/(Tw) video game/"]],["电信局",["dian4 xin4 ju2] /central office/telecommunications office/"]],["电位器",["dian4 wei4 qi4] /potentiometer/"]],["雷达天线",["lei2 da2 tian1 xian4] /radar antenna/"]],["雷达",["lei2 da2] /radar (loanword)/"]],["雷声",["lei2 sheng1] /thunder/"]],["雷大雨小",["lei2 da4 yu3 xiao3] /lit. much thunder but little rain; fig. a lot of talk but little action/his bark is worse than his bite/"]],["雷亚尔",["lei2 ya4 er3] /real (Brazilian currency) (loanword)/"]],["零钱",["ling2 qian2] /change (of money)/small change/pocket money/"]],["零用",["ling2 yong4] /incidental expenses/sundries/pocket money/"]],["零星",["ling2 xing1] /fragmentary/random/bits and pieces/sporadic/"]],["零售",["ling2 shou4] /to retail/to sell individually or in small quantities/"]],["云鬓",["yun2 bin4] /a woman's beautiful, thick hair/"]],["云雀",["yun2 que4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian skylark (Alauda arvensis)/"]],["云窗雾槛",["yun2 chuang1 wu4 kan3] /cloud around the window, mist on the threshold (idiom); tall building with the windows in the clouds/"]],["云吞",["yun2 tun1] /wonton/"]],["雪青",["xue3 qing1] /lilac (color)/"]],["雪碧",["Xue3 bi4] /Sprite (soft drink)/"]],["雪橇",["xue3 qiao1] /sled/sledge/sleigh/bobsled/"]],["雨林",["yu3 lin2] /rainforest/"]],["难看",["nan2 kan4] /ugly/unsightly/"]],["难得",["nan2 de2] /seldom/rare/hard to come by/"]],["离散性",["li2 san4 xing4] /discreteness/"]],["离岛",["li2 dao3] /outlying islands/"]],["离奇有趣",["li2 qi2 you3 qu4] /quaint/"]],["鸡头米",["ji1 tou2 mi3] /Gorgon fruit/Semen euryales (botany)/see also 芡實|芡实[qian4 shi2]/"]],["鸡蛋炒饭",["ji1 dan4 chao3 fan4] /egg fried rice/"]],["鸡翅木",["ji1 chi4 mu4] /wenge or wengue (type of wood)/"]],["鸡心领",["ji1 xin1 ling3] /(of clothing) V-neck/"]],["鸡冠区",["Ji1 guan1 qu1] /Jiguan district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["鸡丁",["ji1 ding1] /diced chicken meat/"]],["杂录",["za2 lu4] /literary miscellany/varia/"]],["杂货店",["za2 huo4 dian4] /grocery store/emporium/"]],["杂货",["za2 huo4] /groceries/miscellaneous goods/"]],["杂多县",["Za2 duo1 xian4] /Zadoi county (Tibetan: rdza stod rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["杂七杂八",["za2 qi1 za2 ba1] /an assortment/a bit of everything/lots of different (skills)/"]],["雏妓",["chu2 ji4] /underage prostitute/"]],["雚",["guan4] /(archaic) stork/heron/"]],["双鸭山市",["Shuang1 ya1 shan1 shi4] /Shuangyashan prefecture level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["双阳区",["Shuang1 yang2 qu1] /Shuangyang district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/"]],["双边",["shuang1 bian1] /bilateral/"]],["双膝",["shuang1 xi1] /both knees/"]],["双生",["shuang1 sheng1] /twin (attributive)/twins/"]],["双数",["shuang1 shu4] /even number/"]],["双打",["shuang1 da3] /doubles (in sports)/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["双射",["shuang1 she4] /bijection (math.)/"]],["双休日",["shuang1 xiu1 ri4] /two-day weekend/"]],["雌体",["ci2 ti3] /female of a species/"]],["雉",["zhi4] /ringed pheasant/"]],["雇佣兵",["gu4 yong1 bing1] /mercenary/hired gun/"]],["集资",["ji2 zi1] /to raise money/to accumulate funds/"]],["雅量",["ya3 liang4] /magnanimity/tolerance/high capacity for drinking/"]],["雅痞",["ya3 pi3] /yuppie (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["雅安",["Ya3 an1] /Ya'an prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["雄黄",["xiong2 huang2] /realgar/red orpiment/"]],["雄厚",["xiong2 hou4] /robust/strong and solid/"]],["雁山",["Yan4 shan1] /Yanshan district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["隼",["sun3] /falcon/Taiwan pr. [zhun3]/"]],["隐身草儿",["yin3 shen1 cao3 r5] /erhua variant of 隱身草|隐身草[yin3 shen1 cao3]/"]],["隐语",["yin3 yu3] /secret language/codeword/"]],["隐映",["yin3 ying4] /to set off one another/"]],["隐情不报",["yin3 qing2 bu4 bao4] /not to report sth/to keep sth secret/"]],["隐情",["yin3 qing2] /sth one wishes to keep secret/ulterior motive/a subject best avoided/"]],["隐忍不发",["yin3 ren3 bu4 fa1] /to keep one's emotions inside oneself/to restrain one's emotions/"]],["隐居隆中",["yin3 ju1 long2 zhong1] /to live in seclusion/"]],["隐君子",["yin3 jun1 zi5] /recluse/hermit/used for homophone 癮君子|瘾君子, opium addict/"]],["险峰",["xian3 feng1] /perilous peak/the lofty heights/"]],["随顺",["sui2 shun4] /to follow/to go along with/"]],["隞",["Ao2] /Ao, Shang Dynasty capital (northeast part of modern day Zhengzhou, Henan)/"]],["隔夜",["ge2 ye4] /overnight/of the previous day/"]],["隔壁老王",["ge2 bi4 Lao3 Wang2] /Mr Wang from next door (term used jocularly to refer to a neighbor who is supposedly sleeping with one's wife)/"]],["隔三岔五",["ge2 san3 cha4 wu3] /see 隔三差五|隔三差五[ge2 san1 cha4 wu3]/"]],["阶段性",["jie1 duan4 xing4] /in stages/step by step/"]],["隍",["huang2] /dry moat/god of city/"]],["隋唐",["Sui2 Tang2] /Sui (581-617) and Tang dynasties (618-907)/"]],["隆情厚谊",["long2 qing2 hou4 yi4] /profound love, generous friendship (idiom)/"]],["阳高",["Yang2 gao1] /Yanggao county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["阳离子",["yang2 li2 zi3] /positive ion/cation (physics)/"]],["阳关大道",["Yang2 guan1 Da4 dao4] /(lit.) the road through Yangguan 陽關|阳关[Yang2 guan1]/(fig.) wide open road/bright future/"]],["阳炎",["yang2 yan2] /dazzling sunlight/glare of sunlight/"]],["阳",["yang2] /positive (electric.)/sun/male principle (Taoism)/Yang, opposite: 陰|阴[yin1] ☯/"]],["陈露",["Chen2 Lu4] /Lu Chen (1976-), PRC figure skater, 1995 world champion/"]],["陈货",["chen2 huo4] /shop-worn goods/remnants/"]],["陈规陋习",["chen2 gui1 lou4 xi2] /outmoded conventions/old-fashioned ways/"]],["陈独秀",["Chen2 Du2 xiu4] /Chen Duxiu (1879-1942), Chinese Marxist and leading communist, blamed for the failures of Chinese communism from 1927, posthumously rehabilitated/"]],["陈天华",["Chen2 Tian1 hua4] /Chen Tianhua (1875-1905), anti-Qing revolutionary from Hunan, drowned himself in Japan in 1905/"]],["陈列台",["chen2 lie4 tai2] /stall/"]],["阴魂不散",["yin1 hun2 bu4 san4] /lit. the soul of a deceased has not yet dispersed (idiom)/fig. the influence still lingers on/the spirit (of some doctrine) is still alive/"]],["阴阳家",["Yin1 yang2 jia1] /School of Yin-Yang of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) founded by Zou Yan 鄒衍|邹衍[Zou1 Yan3]/"]],["阴蒂",["yin1 di4] /clitoris/"]],["阴笑",["yin1 xiao4] /to laugh evilly/"]],["阴曹",["yin1 cao2] /hell/the inferno/"]],["阴暗",["yin1 an4] /dim/dark/overcast/darkness/shadow/(fig.) dismal/gloomy/somber/murky/shadowy (side)/"]],["陪衬",["pei2 chen4] /to enhance by contrast/to set off/to serve as a background in order to bring out the subject with greater brilliance/to serve as a prop/a foil/"]],["除草",["chu2 cao3] /to weed/"]],["除了",["chu2 le5] /besides/apart from (... also...)/in addition to/except (for)/"]],["陑",["Er2] /place name/"]],["限定词",["xian4 ding4 ci2] /determiner (in grammar, i.e. article, demonstrative, possessive pronoun, noun genitive etc)/"]],["降落跑道",["jiang4 luo4 pao3 dao4] /runway (at airport)/"]],["降落",["jiang4 luo4] /to descend/to land/"]],["降结肠",["jiang4 jie2 chang2] /descending colon (anatomy)/third section of large intestine/"]],["降旗",["jiang4 qi2] /to lower a flag/to strike the colors/"]],["降幅",["jiang4 fu2] /degree of reduction (in prices, numbers etc)/decline/drop/"]],["附面层",["fu4 mian4 ceng2] /boundary layer/"]],["附栏",["fu4 lan2] /box (featured material enclosed in a rectangle, separate from the main text)/"]],["附带损害",["fu4 dai4 sun3 hai4] /collateral damage (both as a legal term, and as a military euphemism)/"]],["附中",["fu4 zhong1] /attached (or affiliated) secondary (or middle) school/abbr. for 附屬中學|附属中学[fu4 shu3 zhong1 xue2]/"]],["陀罗尼",["tuo2 luo2 ni2] /incantation (Sanskrit: dharani)/religious chant (promoting virtue and obstructing evil)/"]],["陀",["tuo2] /(phonetic)/declivity/steep bank/"]],["阿鲁巴",["A1 lu3 ba1] /Aruba/"]],["阿里地区",["A1 li3 di4 qu1] /Ngari prefecture in Tibet, Tibetan: Mnga' ris sa khul/"]],["阿乡",["a1 xiang1] /(coll.) country folk/rustic/see also 鄉下人|乡下人[xiang1 xia4 ren2]/"]],["阿谁",["a1 shui2] /who/"]],["阿訇",["a1 hong1] /imam/ahung (loanword)/"]],["阿的平",["a1 di4 ping2] /atabrine or quinacrine, used as antimalarial drug and antibiotic against intestinal parasite giardiasis/"]],["阿尔卑斯",["A1 er3 bei1 si1] /Alps (mountain range)/"]],["阿比西尼亚人",["A1 bi3 xi1 ni2 ya4 ren2] /Abyssinian (person)/"]],["阿月浑子树",["a1 yue4 hun2 zi3 shu4] /pistachio tree/"]],["阿是穴",["a1 shi4 xue2] /painful point (in acupuncture)/ashi point/tender spot/"]],["阿斯图里亚斯",["A1 si1 tu2 li3 ya4 si1] /Asturias, northwest Spanish autonomous principality on the bay of Biscay/ancient Spanish kingdom from which the reconquista was based/"]],["阿摩尼亚",["a1 mo2 ni2 ya4] /ammonia (loanword)/"]],["阿拉尔市",["A1 la1 er3 shi4] /Aral shehiri (Aral city) or Ālā'ěr subprefecture level city in west Xinjiang/"]],["阿拉塔斯",["A1 la1 ta3 si1] /surname Alatas/Ali Alatas (1932-2008), Indonesian foreign minister (1988-1999)/"]],["阿拉伯茴香",["A1 la1 bo2 hui2 xiang1] /see 孜然[zi1 ran2], cumin/"]],["阿拉伯文",["A1 la1 bo2 wen2] /Arabic (language & writing)/"]],["阿拉伯人",["A1 la1 bo2 ren2] /Arab/Arabian/Arabian people/"]],["阿布哈兹",["A1 bu4 ha1 zi1] /Abkhazia, region in Georgia/"]],["阿奶",["a1 nai3] /granny/"]],["阿囡",["a1 nan1] /honey (endearment in addressing a little girl)/"]],["阿合奇",["A1 he2 qi2] /Aqchi Nahiyisi or Aheqi county in Kizilsu Kirghiz autonomous prefecture 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州, Xinjiang/"]],["阿克陶",["A1 ke4 tao2] /Aketedu county in Xinjiang (on the border with Kyrgyzstan)/"]],["阿伦",["A1 lun2] /Aalen, town in Germany/"]],["阿什哈巴德",["A1 shen2 ha1 ba1 de2] /Ashgabat, capital of Turkmenistan/"]],["阿Q",["A1 Q] /Ah Q, antihero of Lu Xun's influential 1921 novella The True Story of Ah Q 阿Q正傳|阿Q正传[A1 Q Zheng4 zhuan4]/"]],["阻抗变换器",["zu3 kang4 bian4 huan4 qi4] /impedance converter/"]],["防门",["fang2 men2] /defensive gate/"]],["防暑降温",["fang2 shu3 jiang4 wen1] /to prevent heatstroke and reduce temperature/"]],["防损",["fang2 sun3] /loss prevention/"]],["防患",["fang2 huan4] /preventative measures/to guard against accident or disaster/"]],["防备",["fang2 bei4] /to guard against/"]],["阮琴",["ruan3 qin2] /see 阮[ruan3]/"]],["辟谣",["pi4 yao2] /to refute a rumor/to deny/"]],["关联",["guan1 lian2] /related/linked/affiliated/"]],["关文",["guan1 wen2] /passport/travel papers/"]],["关境",["guan1 jing4] /customs border/"]],["闗",["guan1] /old variant of 關|关[guan1]/"]],["𫔶",["nie4] /vertical divider of a door way/"]],["阑槛",["lan2 jian4] /railing/fence/banisters/","lan2 kan3] /see 闌檻|阑槛[lan2 jian4]/"]],["阕",["que4] /(literary) to end/to stop/one of the stanzas (usually two) of a ci poem 詞|词[ci2]/classifier for songs or ci poems/"]],["阔佬",["kuo4 lao3] /wealthy person/millionaire/"]],["阆风巅",["Lang2 feng1 dian1] /Langfeng Mountain/same as Langyuan 閬苑|阆苑[Lang4 yuan4] paradise, home of the immortals in verse and legends/"]],["闽清县",["Min3 qing1 xian4] /Minqing county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["闽江",["Min3 jiang1] /Minjiang River (Fujian)/"]],["閛",["peng1] /the sound of opening or closing the door/"]],["闸北区",["Zha2 bei3 qu1] /Zhabei district, central Shanghai/"]],["闵科夫斯基",["Min3 ke1 fu1 si1 ji1] /Minkowski (name)/Hermann Minkowski (1864-1909), German mathematician/"]],["闵",["Min3] /surname Min/","min3] /old variant of 憫|悯[min3]/"]],["闲晃",["xian2 huang4] /to hang around/to hang out/"]],["闲杂",["xian2 za2] /(employee) having no fixed duties/"]],["闰月",["run4 yue4] /intercalary month in the lunar calendar/leap month/"]],["开革",["kai1 ge2] /to fire/to discharge/"]],["开门炮",["kai1 men2 pao4] /firecrackers to open the door on the New Year/"]],["开都河",["Kai1 du1 He2] /Kaidu River, Xinjiang/"]],["开路先锋",["kai1 lu4 xian1 feng1] /pioneer/trailbreaker/"]],["开走",["kai1 zou3] /to go (of car, train etc)/to drive off/"]],["开课",["kai1 ke4] /school begins/give a course/teach a subject/"]],["开诚布公",["kai1 cheng2 bu4 gong1] /variant of 開誠布公|开诚布公[kai1 cheng2 bu4 gong1]/","kai1 cheng2 bu4 gong1] /lit. deal sincerely and fairly (idiom); frank and open-minded/plain speaking/Let's talk frankly and openly between ourselves./to put one's cards on the table/"]],["开言",["kai1 yan2] /to start to speak/"]],["开县",["Kai1 xian4] /Kai county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["开奖",["kai1 jiang3] /to announce the winners in a lottery/"]],["开火",["kai1 huo3] /to open fire/"]],["开江",["Kai1 jiang1] /Kaijiang county in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["开挖",["kai1 wa1] /to dig out/to excavate/to scoop out/"]],["开悟",["kai1 wu4] /to become enlightened (Buddhism)/"]],["开心果",["kai1 xin1 guo3] /pistachio nuts/fig. amusing person/"]],["开征",["kai1 zheng1] /to start collecting taxes/"]],["开后门",["kai1 hou4 men2] /to open the back door/fig. under the counter/to do a secret or dishonest deal/to let sth in by the back door/"]],["开工",["kai1 gong1] /to begin work (of a factory or engineering operation)/to start a construction job/"]],["开始比赛",["kai1 shi3 bi3 sai4] /to start a match/to kick off/"]],["开堂",["kai1 tang2] /to open a law court/to set up a mourning hall/"]],["开口",["kai1 kou3] /to open one's mouth/to start to talk/"]],["开伯尔山口",["Kai1 bo2 er3 shan1 kou3] /Khyber pass (between Pakistand and Afghanistan)/"]],["闭音节",["bi4 yin1 jie2] /closed syllable/"]],["闭目塞听",["bi4 mu4 se4 ting1] /to shut one's eyes and stop one's ears/out of touch with reality/to bury one's head in the sand/"]],["闭幕",["bi4 mu4] /the curtain falls/lower the curtain/to come to an end (of a meeting)/"]],["闪光",["shan3 guang1] /flash/"]],["门道",["men2 dao4] /doorway/gateway/","men2 dao5] /the way to do sth/knack/"]],["门庭若市",["men2 ting2 ruo4 shi4] /front yard as busy as a marketplace (idiom)/a place with many visitors/"]],["门庭如市",["men2 ting2 ru2 shi4] /see 門庭若市|门庭若市[men2 ting2 ruo4 shi4]/"]],["门岗",["men2 gang3] /gate/"]],["门冬",["men2 dong1] /abbr. for 天門冬|天门冬[tian1 men2 dong1], asparagus/"]],["长顺",["Chang2 shun4] /Changshun county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["长跑运动员",["chang2 pao3 yun4 dong4 yuan2] /long distance runner/"]],["长趾滨鹬",["chang2 zhi3 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) long-toed stint (Calidris subminuta)/"]],["长统袜",["chang2 tong3 wa4] /stockings/"]],["长石",["chang2 shi2] /stone beam/horizontal slab of stone/feldspar or felspar (geology)/"]],["长牙",["chang2 ya2] /tusk/","zhang3 ya2] /to grow teeth/to teethe/"]],["长烟",["chang2 yan1] /endless mist/"]],["长滨",["Chang2 bin1] /Changbin or Changpin township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["长江流域",["Chang2 jiang1 liu2 yu4] /Changjiang or Yangtze river basin/"]],["长汀",["Chang2 ting1] /Changting county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["长枪短炮",["chang2 qiang1 duan3 pao4] /camera (jocular)/"]],["长荣海运",["Chang2 rong2 Hai3 yun4] /Evergreen Marine Corp. (Taiwan shipping line)/"]],["长荣",["Chang2 rong2] /Evergreen (Group), Taiwan-based shipping and transportation conglomerate/"]],["长春",["Chang2 chun1] /Changchun subprovincial city and capital of Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["长庚",["Chang2 geng1] /Classical Chinese name for planet Venus in the west after dusk/"]],["长年",["chang2 nian2] /all the year round/"]],["长尾奇鹛",["chang2 wei3 qi2 mei2] /(bird species of China) long-tailed sibia (Heterophasia picaoides)/"]],["长嘴钩嘴鹛",["chang2 zui3 gou1 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) large scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus hypoleucos)/"]],["长嘴捕蛛鸟",["chang2 zui3 bu3 zhu1 niao3] /(bird species of China) little spiderhunter (Arachnothera longirostra)/"]],["长三角经济区",["Chang2 San1 jiao3 Jing1 ji4 Qu1] /Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone (economic region including Shanghai, Zhejiang and Jiangsu)/"]],["钻粉",["zuan1 fen3] /residue from drilling/slag hill/"]],["钻版",["zuan1 ban3] /to cut a woodblock (e.g. for printing)/"]],["镶嵌",["xiang1 qian4] /to inlay/to embed/to set (e.g. a jewel in a ring)/tiling/tesselation/"]],["钥匙链",["yao4 shi5 lian4] /keychain/"]],["镬",["huo4] /wok (dialect)/cauldron (old)/"]],["铸铁",["zhu4 tie3] /pig iron/foundry iron/"]],["铁锨",["tie3 xian1] /iron shovel/spade/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["铁证如山",["tie3 zheng4 ru2 shan1] /irrefutable evidence/"]],["铁石",["tie3 shi2] /iron and stone/"]],["铁栏",["tie3 lan2] /metal grille/railing/bars/"]],["铁棒",["tie3 bang4] /iron club/steel rod/"]],["铁杵成针",["tie3 chu3 cheng2 zhen1] /see 磨杵成針|磨杵成针[mo2 chu3 cheng2 zhen1]/"]],["铁杉",["tie3 shan1] /Tsuga chinensis/"]],["铁力",["Tie3 li4] /Tieli city in Yichun 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["鐱",["jian4] /old variant of 劍|剑[jian4]/"]],["镰形血球贫血症",["lian2 xing2 xue4 qiu2 pin2 xue4 zheng4] /sickle-cell anaemia/sickle-cell disease/"]],["钟山区",["Zhong1 shan1 qu1] /Zhongshan district of Liupanshui city 六盤水市|六盘水市[Liu4 pan2 shui3 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["锈脸钩嘴鹛",["xiu4 lian3 gou1 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) rusty-cheeked scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus erythrogenys)/"]],["镜湖",["Jing4 hu2] /Jinghu district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[Wu2 hu2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["镟",["xuan4] /to shape on a lathe/to peel with a knife/to turn in (a screw)/"]],["镎",["na2] /neptunium (chemistry)/"]],["镍箔",["nie4 bo2] /nickel sheet/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["镇平",["Zhen4 ping2] /Zhenping county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["镇山",["zhen4 shan1] /main mountain of a region/"]],["镐把",["gao3 ba3] /pickaxe handle/"]],["锁",["suo3] /to lock up/to lock/lock/CL:把[ba3]/","suo3] /old variant of 鎖|锁[suo3]/"]],["锹形虫",["qiao1 xing2 chong2] /stag beetle (generic term for the beetles in the family of lucanidae)/"]],["镀银",["du4 yin2] /silver-plated/"]],["锰",["meng3] /manganese (chemistry)/"]],["错过",["cuo4 guo4] /to miss (train, opportunity etc)/"]],["错觉",["cuo4 jue2] /misconception/illusion/misperception/"]],["错字",["cuo4 zi4] /incorrect character/typo (in Chinese text)/"]],["锡瓦",["Xi1 wa3] /Siwa, Egypt/"]],["锦州市",["Jin3 zhou1 shi4] /Jinzhou prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["锥虫病",["zhui1 chong2 bing4] /trypanosomiasis/trypanosomosis/"]],["录影",["lu4 ying3] /to videotape/to videorecord/"]],["录像带",["lu4 xiang4 dai4] /video cassette/CL:盤|盘[pan2]/"]],["钢柱",["gang1 zhu4] /iron pillar/iron rod/"]],["钢化玻璃",["gang1 hua4 bo1 li5] /reinforced glass/"]],["铺摊",["pu1 tan5] /to spread out/to display/to lay out a vendor's stall/"]],["铺展",["pu1 zhan3] /to spread out/"]],["铺天盖地",["pu1 tian1 gai4 di4] /lit. hiding the sky and covering the earth (idiom); fig. earth-shattering/omnipresent/of universal importance/"]],["鋍",["bo2] /old term for beryllium, now written 鈹|铍[pi2]/variant of 鈸|钹[bo2], cymbals/"]],["锒",["lang2] /chain/ornament/"]],["销账",["xiao1 zhang4] /to write off/to cancel an item from accounts/"]],["锐角",["rui4 jiao3] /acute angle/"]],["铥",["diu1] /thulium (chemistry)/"]],["铭瑄",["Ming2 xuan1] /MaxSun, PRC company specializing in video and computer display/"]],["铭心刻骨",["ming2 xin1 ke4 gu3] /engraved in one's heart and carved in one's bones (idiom); to remember a benefactor as long as one lives/undying gratitude/"]],["铜鼓",["Tong2 gu3] /Tonggu county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/","tong2 gu3] /bronze drum/(Western-style) drum/"]],["铜陵",["Tong2 ling2] /Tongling prefecture level city and county in Anhui/"]],["铜匠",["tong2 jiang5] /coppersmith/"]],["银点",["yin2 dian3] /the silver point/the melting point of silver 962°C used as a calibration point in some temperature scales/"]],["银发",["yin2 fa4] /silver hair/gray hair/"]],["银莲花",["yin2 lian2 hua1] /anemone/"]],["银耳相思鸟",["yin2 er3 xiang1 si1 niao3] /(bird species of China) silver-eared mesia (Leiothrix argentauris)/"]],["银狐",["yin2 hu2] /silver or black fox (Vulpes alopex argentatus)/also written 玄狐/"]],["银燕",["yin2 yan4] /silver swallow/airplane (affectionate)/"]],["银海",["Yin2 hai3] /Yinhai district of Beihai city 北海市[Bei3 hai3 shi4], Guangxi/","yin2 hai3] /moviedom/the world of movies/film circles/"]],["银根",["yin2 gen1] /money market/money/"]],["银光",["yin2 guang1] /silvery light/bright white light/shining white light/"]],["银",["yin2] /silver/silver-colored/relating to money or currency/"]],["鉳",["bei3] /berkelium (chemistry) (Tw)/"]],["钩花",["gou1 hua1] /to crochet/"]],["钺",["yue4] /battle-ax/"]],["铅垂线",["qian1 chui2 xian4] /plumbline/"]],["钳嘴鹳",["qian2 zui3 guan4] /(bird species of China) Asian openbill (Anastomus oscitans)/"]],["铇",["bao4] /variant of 刨[bao4]/"]],["钜",["ju4] /hard iron/hook/variant of 巨[ju4]/variant of 詎|讵[ju4]/"]],["鉄",["tie3] /old variant of 鐵|铁[tie3]/","zhi4] /old variant of 紩[zhi4]/"]],["钮带",["niu3 dai4] /bond/ties (of friendship etc)/"]],["钩",["gou1] /variant of 鉤|钩[gou1]/","gou1] /to hook/to sew/to crochet/hook/check mark or tick/window catch/"]],["针麻",["zhen1 ma2] /acupuncture anesthesia/"]],["针尾沙锥",["zhen1 wei3 sha1 zhui1] /(bird species of China) pin-tailed snipe (Gallinago stenura)/"]],["针孔摄影机",["zhen1 kong3 she4 ying3 ji1] /pinhole camera (for espionage, voyeurism etc)/"]],["釜山",["Fu3 shan1] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["钋",["po1] /polonium (chemistry)/Taiwan pr. [po4]/"]],["金黄色",["jin1 huang2 se4] /gold color/"]],["金镏子",["jin1 liu4 zi5] /gold ring/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["金银铜铁锡",["jin1 yin2 tong2 tie3 xi1] /the 5 metals: gold, silver, copper, iron and tin/"]],["金胸雀鹛",["jin1 xiong1 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) golden-breasted fulvetta (Lioparus chrysotis)/"]],["金红",["jin1 hong2] /reddish-gold (color)/"]],["金牛座",["Jin1 niu2 zuo4] /Taurus (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["金泉",["Jin1 quan2] /Gimcheon (city in South Korea)/"]],["金枝玉叶",["jin1 zhi1 yu4 ye4] /golden branch, jade leaves (idiom); fig. blue-blooded nobility, esp. imperial kinsmen or peerless beauty/"]],["金东区",["Jin1 dong1 qu1] /Jindong district of Jinhua city 金華市|金华市[Jin1 hua2 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["金昌",["Jin1 chang1] /Jinchang prefecture-level city in Gansu/"]],["金库",["jin1 ku4] /treasury/"]],["金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县",["Jin1 ping2 Miao2 zu2 Yao2 zu2 Dai3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Jinping Miao, Yao and Dai autonomous county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture 紅河哈尼族彞族自治州|红河哈尼族彝族自治州[Hong2 he2 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["金宁",["Jin1 ning2] /Chinning township in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["金光闪烁",["jin1 guang1 shan3 shuo4] /spangle/"]],["量产",["liang4 chan3] /to mass-produce/"]],["量测",["liang2 ce4] /to measure/measurement/"]],["量具",["liang2 ju4] /measuring device/"]],["野蛮",["ye3 man2] /barbarous/uncivilized/"]],["野生猫",["ye3 sheng1 mao1] /wild cat/"]],["重开",["chong2 kai1] /to reopen/"]],["重色轻友",["zhong4 se4 qing1 you3] /paying more attention to a lover than friends (idiom)/to value sex over friendship/"]],["重症监护",["zhong4 zheng4 jian1 hu4] /intensive care/"]],["重版",["chong2 ban3] /to republish/"]],["重灾区",["zhong4 zai1 qu1] /area particularly hard-hit by a disaster/disaster area/"]],["重演",["chong2 yan3] /a repeat performance/repeat occurrence (e.g. of a disaster)/"]],["重氢",["zhong4 qing1] /heavy hydrogen (isotope)/deuterium/"]],["重新开始",["chong2 xin1 kai1 shi3] /to resume/to restart/to start afresh/"]],["重合",["chong2 he2] /to match up/to coincide/"]],["重典",["zhong4 dian3] /important classic text/cruel torture/severe punishment/"]],["重估",["chong2 gu1] /revaluation/"]],["里士满",["Li3 shi4 man3] /Richmond (name)/"]],["释念",["shi4 nian4] /(literary) to be reassured/not to worry/"]],["释",["shi4] /to explain/to release/Buddha (abbr. for 釋迦牟尼|释迦牟尼[Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2])/Buddhism/"]],["醽",["ling2] /name of a wine/"]],["医院",["yi1 yuan4] /hospital/CL:所[suo3],家[jia1],座[zuo4]/"]],["医药学",["yi1 yao4 xue2] /medical science/"]],["医科大学",["yi1 ke1 da4 xue2] /university of medicine/"]],["医书",["yi1 shu1] /medical book/"]],["醣苷",["tang2 gan1] /(Tw) glycoside/"]],["醟",["yong4] /to drink to excess/dissolute/"]],["丑话",["chou3 hua4] /ugly talk/vulgarity/obscenity/"]],["丑人多作怪",["chou3 ren2 duo1 zuo4 guai4] /ugly people will do all kinds of weird things to get attention (idiom)/"]],["醉圣",["zui4 sheng4] /the Sage of intoxication/refers to Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai 李白 (701-762)/"]],["醉生梦死",["zui4 sheng1 meng4 si3] /as if drunk or entranced (idiom); leading a befuddled existence/in a drunken stupor/"]],["醇厚",["chun2 hou4] /mellow and rich/simple and kind/"]],["酸曲",["suan1 qu3] /love song/"]],["酸乳",["suan1 ru3] /yogurt/"]],["酰",["xian1] /acid radical/-acyl (chemistry)/"]],["酒铺",["jiu3 pu4] /tavern/wine shop/"]],["酒菜",["jiu3 cai4] /food and drink/food to accompany wine/"]],["酒窝",["jiu3 wo1] /dimple/also written 酒渦|酒涡[jiu3 wo1]/"]],["酒神",["Jiu3 shen2] /Bacchus (the Greek god of wine), aka Dionysus/"]],["酒托女",["jiu3 tuo1 nu:3] /woman hired to lure men to high-priced bars/"]],["酒",["jiu3] /wine (esp. rice wine)/liquor/spirits/alcoholic beverage/CL:杯[bei1],瓶[ping2],罐[guan4],桶[tong3],缸[gang1]/"]],["配送地址",["pei4 song4 di4 zhi3] /delivery address/"]],["酌量",["zhuo2 liang2] /to consider/to allow for/to use one's discretion/to measure (food and drink)/"]],["酌处权",["zhuo2 chu3 quan2] /discretion/discretionary power/"]],["酌情办理",["zhuo2 qing2 ban4 li3] /to act after full consideration of the actual situation/"]],["酉鸡",["you3 ji1] /Year 10, year of the Cock (e.g. 2005)/"]],["邻水县",["Lin2 shui3 xian4] /Linshui county in Guang'an 廣安|广安[Guang3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["邻家",["lin2 jia1] /next-door neighbor/neighboring household/adjacent country (short for 鄰接的國家|邻接的国家[lin2 jie1 de5 guo2 jia1])/"]],["邻国",["lin2 guo2] /bordering country/neighbor country/neighboring countries/surrounding countries/"]],["邻人",["lin2 ren2] /neighbor/"]],["郑裕玲",["Zheng4 Yu4 ling2] /Carol \"Dodo\" Cheng Yu-Ling (1957-), Hong Kong actress and TV host/"]],["𬩽",["Xun2] /surname Xun/place name/Taiwan pr. [Xin2]/"]],["鄣",["zhang1] /place name/"]],["邹平",["Zou1 ping2] /Zouping county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["乡戚",["xiang1 qi5] /a relative/a family member/"]],["乡",["xiang1] /country or countryside/native place/home village or town/township (PRC administrative unit)/"]],["都会美型男",["du1 hui4 mei3 xing2 nan2] /metrosexual/"]],["都安瑶族自治县",["Du1 an1 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Du'an Yao autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["邮政区码",["you2 zheng4 qu1 ma3] /PRC postcode, e.g. 361000 for Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门[Xia4 men2], Fujian/"]],["郯城",["Tan2 cheng2] /Tancheng county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["部类",["bu4 lei4] /category/division/"]],["部长会",["bu4 zhang3 hui4] /minister level conference/"]],["部分工时",["bu4 fen5 gong1 shi2] /part-time work/"]],["郜",["Gao4] /surname Gao/name of a feudal state/"]],["邾",["Zhu1] /surname Zhu/","zhu1] /name of a feudal state/"]],["邵阳地区",["Shao4 yang2 di4 qu1] /Shaoyang prefecture in Hunan/"]],["邵伯湖",["Shao4 bo2 Hu2] /Shaobo Lake, freshwater lake in Jiangsu Province/"]],["邪祟",["xie2 sui4] /evil spirit/"]],["那阵子",["na4 zhen4 zi5] /at that time/then/"]],["那里",["na4 li5] /there/that place/also written 那裡|那里/","na4 li5] /there/that place/"]],["那知",["na3 zhi1] /variant of 哪知[na3 zhi1]/"]],["那曲地区",["Na4 qu3 di4 qu1] /Nagchu prefecture in central Tibet, Tibetan: Nag chu sa khul/"]],["那天",["na4 tian1] /that day/the other day/"]],["那个人",["na4 ge4 ren2] /lit. that person/fig. the person you have been looking for/Mr Right/the girl of one's dreams/"]],["逻辑炸弹",["luo2 ji2 zha4 dan4] /logic bomb/"]],["边门",["bian1 men2] /side door/wicket door/"]],["边缘",["bian1 yuan2] /edge/fringe/verge/brink/periphery/marginal/borderline/"]],["边界",["bian1 jie4] /boundary/border/"]],["边境",["bian1 jing4] /frontier/border/"]],["边地",["bian1 di4] /border district/borderland/"]],["边卡",["bian1 qia3] /border checkpoint/"]],["邈冥冥",["miao3 ming2 ming2] /far off/distant/"]],["还礼",["huan2 li3] /to return a politeness/to present a gift in return/"]],["还债",["huan2 zhai4] /to settle a debt/"]],["避雷器",["bi4 lei2 qi4] /lightning arrester/"]],["辽宁省",["Liao2 ning2 sheng3] /Liaoning province in northeast China, short name 遼|辽[Liao2], capital Shenyang 瀋陽|沈阳[Shen3 yang2]/"]],["辽史",["Liao2 shi3] /History of the Liao Dynasty, twenty first of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[Tuo1 tuo1] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[Yuan2], 116 scrolls/"]],["遗妻弃子",["yi2 qi1 qi4 zi3] /to abandon wife and children/"]],["选举法庭",["xuan3 ju3 fa3 ting2] /election court/"]],["选派",["xuan3 pai4] /to select/to detail/to set apart/to appoint/"]],["迁离",["qian1 li2] /to move away/to change residence/"]],["迁西",["Qian1 xi1] /Qianxi county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["迁徙",["qian1 xi3] /to migrate/to move/"]],["迟发性损伤",["chi2 fa1 xing4 sun3 shang1] /delayed lesion/"]],["迟滞现象",["chi2 zhi4 xian4 xiang4] /hysteresis/"]],["遮遮掩掩",["zhe1 zhe1 yan3 yan3] /to be secretive; to try to cover up (idiom)/"]],["遮断",["zhe1 duan4] /to cut off/to interrupt/to prevent access/"]],["适当",["shi4 dang4] /suitable/appropriate/"]],["适格",["shi4 ge2] /to be qualified (to bring a complaint, lawsuit etc) (law)/"]],["适时",["shi4 shi2] /timely/apt to the occasion/in due course/"]],["远避",["yuan3 bi4] /to keep at a distance/to forsake/"]],["远程监控",["yuan3 cheng2 jian1 kong4] /RMON/remote monitoring/"]],["远期合约",["yuan3 qi1 he2 yue1] /forward contract (finance)/"]],["远景",["yuan3 jing3] /prospect/long-range view/"]],["递送",["di4 song4] /to send (a message)/to deliver/"]],["遥控操作",["yao2 kong4 cao1 zuo4] /remote operation/"]],["违规",["wei2 gui1] /to violate (rules)/irregular/illegal/corrupt/"]],["违拗",["wei2 ao4] /to disobey/to defy/deliberately going against (rule, convention, sb's wishes etc)/"]],["达乌里寒鸦",["Da2 wu1 li3 han2 ya1] /(bird species of China) Daurian jackdaw (Coloeus dauuricus)/"]],["达摩",["Da2 mo2] /Dharma, the teaching of Buddha/Bodhidharma/"]],["达克龙",["Da2 ke4 long2] /Dacron (brand)/"]],["道高益安，势高益危",["dao4 gao1 yi4 an1 , shi4 gao1 yi4 wei1] /More moral strength increases one's safety, more power and influence increases one's danger (idiom, from Records of the Historian 史記|史记). cf Unlimited power is apt to corrupt the minds of those who possess it (William Pitt the Elder, 1770)./"]],["道破",["dao4 po4] /to expose/to reveal/"]],["道真县",["Dao4 zhen1 xian4] /Daozhen Klau and Hmong autonomous county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], northeast Guizhou/"]],["道岔",["dao4 cha4] /railroad switch/"]],["道喜",["dao4 xi3] /to congratulate/"]],["道",["dao4] /road/path/CL:條|条[tiao2],股[gu3]/principle/truth/morality/reason/skill/method/Dao (of Daoism)/to say/to speak/to talk/classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process/(old) administrative division (similar to province in Tang times)/"]],["过高",["guo4 gao1] /too high/"]],["过重",["guo4 zhong4] /overweight (luggage)/"]],["过载",["guo4 zai4] /overload/"]],["过细",["guo4 xi4] /extremely careful/meticulous/overattentive/"]],["过渡性贷款",["guo4 du4 xing4 dai4 kuan3] /bridging loan/"]],["过敏反应",["guo4 min3 fan3 ying4] /allergic reaction/"]],["过度",["guo4 du4] /excessive/over-/excess/going too far/extravagant/intemperate/overdue/"]],["过山车",["guo4 shan1 che1] /roller coaster/"]],["过劳",["guo4 lao2] /overwork/"]],["过低",["guo4 di1] /too low/"]],["遍体鳞伤",["bian4 ti3 lin2 shang1] /covered all over with cuts and bruises/beaten black and blue/be a mass of bruises/"]],["运钞车",["yun4 chao1 che1] /armored car (for transporting valuables)/"]],["运送",["yun4 song4] /to transport/to carry/"]],["运转",["yun4 zhuan3] /to work/to operate/to revolve/to turn around/"]],["运载",["yun4 zai4] /to carry/to convey/delivery/supply/"]],["运球",["yun4 qiu2] /to dribble (basketball, soccer etc)/"]],["运数",["yun4 shu4] /one's fortune/destiny/"]],["运城",["Yun4 cheng2] /Yuncheng prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["运动衫",["yun4 dong4 shan1] /sports shirt/sweatshirt/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["运",["yun4] /to move/to transport/to use/to apply/fortune/luck/fate/"]],["游导",["you2 dao3] /tour guide/"]],["遇难",["yu4 nan4] /to perish/to be killed/"]],["遂愿",["sui4 yuan4] /to have one's wish fulfilled/"]],["遂平",["Sui4 ping2] /Suiping county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["遂",["sui4] /to satisfy/to succeed/then/thereupon/finally/unexpectedly/to proceed/to reach/"]],["逼人",["bi1 ren2] /pressing/threatening/"]],["逸民",["yi4 min2] /recluse/hermit/"]],["逵",["kui2] /crossroads/thoroughfare/"]],["进道若退",["jin4 dao4 ruo4 tui4] /entering the Way, you seem to coil back (Laozi 老子, the Book of Dao 道德经, Chap. 14)/progress in the Dao can seem illusory/"]],["进退中绳",["jin4 tui4 zhong1 sheng2] /to advance or retreat, each has its rules (idiom from Zhuangzi); many translations are possible/"]],["进路",["jin4 lu4] /way of proceeding/approach (to a task etc)/"]],["进言",["jin4 yan2] /to put forward a suggestion (to sb in a senior position)/to offer a word of advice/"]],["进取心",["jin4 qu3 xin1] /enterprising spirit/initiative/"]],["进价",["jin4 jia4] /opening price/"]],["周径",["zhou1 jing4] /circumference and radius/the circular ratio pi/"]],["周刊",["zhou1 kan1] /weekly publication/weekly/"]],["连镳并轸",["lian2 biao1 bing4 zhen3] /lit. reins together and carriages level (idiom); keeping exactly abreast of one another/running neck and neck/"]],["连锁商店",["lian2 suo3 shang1 dian4] /chain store/"]],["连县",["Lian2 xian4] /Lian county in Guangdong/"]],["连珠炮",["lian2 zhu1 pao4] /in quick-fire succession/"]],["连江",["Lian2 jiang1] /Lianjiang county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/Lienchiang county of Taiwan, i.e. the Matsu Islands 馬祖列島|马祖列岛[Ma3 zu3 Lie4 dao3]/"]],["连本带利",["lian2 ben3 dai4 li4] /both principal and interest/capital plus profit/"]],["连接酶",["lian2 jie1 mei2] /ligase/"]],["造林",["zao4 lin2] /forestation/"]],["造型跳伞",["zao4 xing2 tiao4 san3] /formation skydiving/"]],["造型",["zao4 xing2] /to model/to shape/appearance/style/design/form/pose/"]],["速食店",["su4 shi2 dian4] /fast food shop/"]],["逞其口舌",["cheng3 qi2 kou3 she2] /to boast of one's quarrels to others (idiom)/"]],["逛逛",["guang4 guang5] /to roam around/to have a stroll/"]],["通风口",["tong1 feng1 kou3] /air vent/opening for ventilation/"]],["通电",["tong1 dian4] /to set up an electric circuit/to electrify/to switch on/to be connected to an electricity grid/open telegram/"]],["通量",["tong1 liang4] /flux/"]],["通辽市",["Tong1 liao2 shi4] /Tongliao prefecture level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["通道县",["Tong1 dao4 xian4] /Tongdao Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["通讯",["tong1 xun4] /communications/news story/dispatch/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["通用电器",["Tong1 yong4 Dian4 qi4] /General Electric/GE/"]],["通河",["Tong1 he2] /Tonghe county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["通气会",["tong1 qi4 hui4] /briefing/"]],["通权达变",["tong1 quan2 da2 bian4] /to adapt to circumstances/"]],["通情达理",["tong1 qing2 da2 li3] /fair and reasonable (idiom); sensible/standing to reason/"]],["通宵",["tong1 xiao1] /all night/throughout the night/"]],["通城",["Tong1 cheng2] /Tongcheng county in Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[Xian2 ning2], Hubei/"]],["通信技术",["tong1 xin4 ji4 shu4] /communications technology/"]],["这样子",["zhe4 yang4 zi5] /so/such/this way/like this/"]],["这时",["zhe4 shi2] /at this time/at this moment/"]],["逗逼",["dou4 bi1] /(slang) silly but amusing person/"]],["逗趣儿",["dou4 qu4 r5] /to amuse/to make sb laugh/to tease/"]],["逗",["dou4] /to stay/to stop/to tease (play with)/amusing/short pause in reading aloud, equivalent to comma (also written 讀|读[dou4])/"]],["逐年",["zhu2 nian2] /year after year/with each passing year/over the years/"]],["透过",["tou4 guo4] /to pass through/to penetrate/by means of/via/"]],["透视法",["tou4 shi4 fa3] /perspective (in drawing)/"]],["逍遥法外",["xiao1 yao2 fa3 wai4] /unfettered and beyond the law (idiom); evading retribution/getting away with it (e.g. crimes)/still at large/"]],["逆行倒施",["ni4 xing2 dao3 shi1] /to go against the tide (idiom); to do things all wrong/to try to turn back history/a perverse way of doing things/"]],["逆境",["ni4 jing4] /adversity/predicament/"]],["逆",["ni4] /contrary/opposite/backwards/to go against/to oppose/to betray/to rebel/"]],["逃灾避难",["tao2 zai1 bi4 nan4] /to seek refuge from calamities/"]],["逃之夭夭",["tao2 zhi1 yao1 yao1] /to escape without trace (idiom); to make one's getaway (from the scene of a crime)/to show a clean pair of heels/"]],["送旧迎新",["song4 jiu4 ying2 xin1] /usher out the old, greet the new/esp. to see in the New Year/"]],["送给",["song4 gei3] /to send/to give as a present/"]],["送灶",["song4 Zao4] /seeing off the kitchen god 灶神[Zao4 shen2] (traditional rite)/"]],["退路",["tui4 lu4] /a way out/a way to retreat/leeway/"]],["退让",["tui4 rang4] /to move aside/to get out of the way/to back down/to concede/"]],["迿",["xun4] /to be the first to begin a quarrel/"]],["追补",["zhui1 bu3] /a supplement/additional budget/"]],["迷幻蘑菇",["mi2 huan4 mo2 gu5] /psilocybin mushroom/magic mushroom/"]],["迷宫",["mi2 gong1] /maze/labyrinth/"]],["迷失",["mi2 shi1] /to lose (one's bearings)/to get lost/"]],["迷乱",["mi2 luan4] /confusion/"]],["迮",["ze2] /haste/to press/"]],["迪庆藏族自治州",["Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture, northwest Yunnan, capital Jiantang 建塘鎮|建塘镇[Jian4 tang2 zhen4]/"]],["返还",["fan3 huan2] /restitution/return of something to its original owner/remittance/"]],["返台",["fan3 Tai2] /to return to Taiwan/"]],["近年",["jin4 nian2] /recent year(s)/"]],["近前",["jin4 qian2] /to come close/to get near to/front/"]],["迎风飘舞",["ying2 feng1 piao1 wu3] /to whirl about in the wind/"]],["迎风",["ying2 feng1] /in the wind/facing the wind/downwind/"]],["迎神赛会",["ying2 shen2 sai4 hui4] /folk festival, esp. involving shrine or image of God/"]],["迂气",["yu1 qi4] /pedantry/"]],["农民党",["Nong2 min2 dang3] /Peasant Party (Republic of China)/"]],["辩护",["bian4 hu4] /to speak in defense of/to argue in favor of/to defend/to plead/"]],["辞灶",["ci2 Zao4] /see 送灶[song4 Zao4]/"]],["办公室",["ban4 gong1 shi4] /office/business premises/bureau/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["辜鸿铭",["Gu1 Hong2 ming2] /Ku Hung-ming or Gu Hongming (1857-1928), Malaysian man of letters, highly regarded for his literary works written mostly in English, and known for his monarchist views/"]],["辛卯",["xin1 mao3] /twenty-eighth year H4 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2011 or 2071/"]],["辔",["pei4] /bridle/reins/"]],["轰轰",["hong1 hong1] /booming/roaring/"]],["轘",["huan4] /to tear between chariots (as punishment)/"]],["转韵",["zhuan3 yun4] /change of rhyme (within a poem)/"]],["转诊",["zhuan3 zhen3] /to transfer (a patient for treatment in a different hospital)/"]],["转脸",["zhuan3 lian3] /to turn one's head/in no time/in the twinkling of an eye/"]],["转法轮",["zhuan3 fa3 lun2] /to transmit Buddhist teaching/chakram or chakka (throwing disk)/"]],["转换断层",["zhuan3 huan4 duan4 ceng2] /transform fault (geology)/"]],["转字锁",["zhuan4 zi4 suo3] /combination lock/"]],["转嫁",["zhuan3 jia4] /to remarry (of widow)/to pass on (blame, cost, obligation, unpleasant consequence etc)/to transfer (blame, guilt)/to pass the buck/"]],["转告",["zhuan3 gao4] /to pass on/to communicate/to transmit/"]],["转入地下",["zhuan3 ru4 di4 xia4] /to go underground/to turn to secret activities/"]],["轇",["jiu1] /complicated, confused/dispute/"]],["辐射仪",["fu2 she4 yi2] /radiation meter/"]],["轮齿",["lun2 chi3] /tooth of cog wheel/gear tooth/"]],["轮班",["lun2 ban1] /shift working/"]],["轮牧",["lun2 mu4] /rotation grazing/"]],["轮奸",["lun2 jian1] /to gang rape/"]],["辉石",["hui1 shi2] /pyroxene (family of rock-forming minerals)/augite/"]],["辉南县",["Hui1 nan2 xian4] /Huinan county in Tonghua 通化, Jilin/"]],["轻浮",["qing1 fu2] /frivolous/careless/giddy/"]],["轻慢",["qing1 man4] /irreverent/"]],["轻巧",["qing1 qiao3] /dexterous/deft/easy/light and easy to use/nimble/agile/lithe/graceful/"]],["轻子",["qing1 zi3] /lepton (particle physics)/"]],["轻佻",["qing1 tiao1] /frivolous/coquettish/"]],["辅料",["fu3 liao4] /auxiliary ingredients/supplementary materials/"]],["辅弼",["fu3 bi4] /to assist a ruler in governing a country/prime minister/"]],["载入",["zai3 ru4] /to load into/to record/to write into/to enter (data)/to go into (the records)/to go down (in history)/"]],["较著",["jiao4 zhu4] /obvious/prominent/standing out/"]],["较真儿",["jiao4 zhen1 r5] /erhua variant of 較真|较真[jiao4 zhen1]/"]],["较",["jiao4] /to compare/to dispute/compared to/(before adj.) relatively/comparatively/rather/also pr. [jiao3]/"]],["轶",["yi4] /to excel/to surpass/to be scattered/variant of 逸[yi4], leisurely/"]],["轴旋转",["zhou2 xuan2 zhuan3] /to rotate about an axis/axis of rotation (math.)/"]],["轴承",["zhou2 cheng2] /bearing (mechanical)/"]],["软龈音",["ruan3 yin2 yin1] /velar sound (linguistics)/"]],["软座",["ruan3 zuo4] /soft seat (on trains or boats)/"]],["软件系统",["ruan3 jian4 xi4 tong3] /software system/"]],["𬨂",["qi2] /end of axle/"]],["军需",["jun1 xu1] /military material/"]],["军民",["jun1 min2] /army-civilian/military-masses/military-civilian/"]],["军旅",["jun1 lu:3] /army/"]],["军士",["jun1 shi4] /soldier/noncommssioned officer (NCO)/"]],["军事化",["jun1 shi4 hua4] /militarization/"]],["轨道空间站",["gui3 dao4 kong1 jian1 zhan4] /orbiting space station/"]],["轧机",["zha2 ji1] /steel rolling mill/"]],["车驾",["ju1 jia4] /carriage/"]],["车速",["che1 su4] /vehicle speed/"]],["车贴",["che1 tie1] /car allowance/"]],["车子",["che1 zi5] /car or other vehicle (bicycle, truck etc)/"]],["车前草",["che1 qian2 cao3] /plantain herb (Plantago asiatica)/"]],["车份",["che1 fen4] /vehicle rental fee paid by cab and rickshaw drivers/"]],["躲闪",["duo3 shan3] /to evade/to dodge (out of the way)/"]],["躬履",["gong1 lu:3] /to carry out a task personally/to take responsibility for/"]],["身高",["shen1 gao1] /(a person's) height/"]],["身体障害",["shen1 ti3 zhang4 hai4] /cripple/"]],["身体部分",["shen1 ti3 bu4 fen4] /body part/"]],["身心交病",["shen1 xin1 jiao1 bing4] /worn out in body and soul (idiom)/"]],["身分证",["shen1 fen4 zheng4] /identity card/also written 身份證|身份证[shen1 fen4 zheng4]/"]],["跃然",["yue4 ran2] /to show forth/to appear as a vivid image/to stand out markedly/"]],["踌",["chou2] /to pace back and forth/to hesitate/to waver/"]],["躄",["bi4] /both feet crippled/lame/"]],["蹲厕",["dun1 ce4] /squat toilet/"]],["蹲伏",["dun1 fu2] /to crouch low and bend forward (esp. in hiding or in wait)/"]],["蹬脚",["deng1 jiao3] /to stamp one's foot/to kick/"]],["蹩脚",["bie2 jiao3] /inferior/shoddy/lousy/lame/"]],["蹦",["beng4] /to jump/to bounce/to hop/"]],["踪",["zong1] /footprint/trace/tracks/"]],["蹙",["cu4] /to knit (one's brows)/wrinkled (of brows)/to hesitate/distressed/"]],["蹈",["dao3] /to tread on/to trample/to stamp/to fulfill/Taiwan pr. [dao4]/"]],["蹀蹀",["die2 die2] /to walk in a mincing gait (formal writing)/"]],["踩失脚",["cai3 shi1 jiao3] /to lose one's footing/"]],["踟蹰",["chi2 chu2] /to waver/to hesitate/"]],["踝",["huai2] /ankle/"]],["踅摸",["xue2 mo5] /to look for/to seek (colloq.)/"]],["跽",["ji4] /kneel/"]],["跳蚤",["tiao4 zao5] /flea/"]],["跳棋",["tiao4 qi2] /Chinese checkers/"]],["路费",["lu4 fei4] /travel expenses/money for a voyage/toll/"]],["路缘",["lu4 yuan2] /curb/"]],["路码表",["lu4 ma3 biao3] /odometer/"]],["路易港",["Lu4 yi4 gang3] /Port Louis, capital of Mauritius/"]],["路易斯",["Lu4 yi4 si1] /Louis or Lewis (name)/"]],["路加",["Lu4 jia1] /Luke/St Luke the evangelist/"]],["跬",["kui3] /brief/short step/"]],["跨境",["kua4 jing4] /cross-border/"]],["跟",["gen1] /heel/to follow closely/to go with/(of a woman) to marry sb/with/compared with/to/towards/and (joining two nouns)/"]],["跑道",["pao3 dao4] /athletic track/track/runway (i.e. airstrip)/"]],["跑调",["pao3 diao4] /to be off-key or out of tune (while singing) (colloquial)/"]],["跑垒员",["pao3 lei3 yuan2] /runner (in baseball)/"]],["跎",["tuo2] /to stumble/to waste time/"]],["跌价",["die1 jia4] /to fall in price/"]],["趾甲",["zhi3 jia3] /toenail/"]],["足弓",["zu2 gong1] /arch (of a foot)/"]],["足不出户",["zu2 bu4 chu1 hu4] /lit. not putting a foot outside/to stay at home/"]],["趋于",["qu1 yu2] /to tend towards/"]],["赵尔巽",["Zhao4 Er3 xun4] /Zhao Erxun (1844-1927), modern historian, compiled the Draft History of the Qing dynasty 清史稿/"]],["赶不上",["gan3 bu4 shang4] /can't keep up with/can't catch up with/cannot overtake/"]],["趒",["tiao2] /to jump/to climb over/to leap/to posture/a gangway/"]],["超龄",["chao1 ling2] /too old/overage/"]],["超级市场",["chao1 ji2 shi4 chang3] /supermarket/"]],["超文本传送协议",["chao1 wen2 ben3 chuan2 song4 xie2 yi4] /hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)/"]],["超平面",["chao1 ping2 mian4] /hyperplane (math.)/"]],["趁机",["chen4 ji1] /to seize an opportunity/to take advantage of situation/"]],["趁",["chen4] /to avail oneself of/to take advantage of/","chen4] /old variant of 趁[chen4]/"]],["起头",["qi3 tou2] /to start/at first/beginning/"]],["起诉",["qi3 su4] /to sue/to bring a lawsuit against/to prosecute/"]],["起扑杆",["qi3 pu1 gan1] /chipper (golf)/"]],["赴会",["fu4 hui4] /to go to a meeting/"]],["赴",["fu4] /to go/to visit (e.g. another country)/to attend (a banquet etc)/"]],["走索",["zou3 suo3] /tightrope walking/"]],["走相",["zou3 xiang4] /to lose one's good looks/"]],["走下坡路",["zou3 xia4 po1 lu4] /to go downhill/to decline/to slump/"]],["赫耳墨斯",["He4 er3 mo4 si1] /Hermes, in Greek mythology, messenger of the Gods/"]],["赫塞哥维纳",["He4 se4 ge1 wei2 na4] /Herzegovina (Tw)/"]],["赤颈鸫",["chi4 jing3 dong1] /(bird species of China) red-throated thrush (Turdus ruficollis)/"]],["赤陶",["chi4 tao2] /terracotta/terra cotta/"]],["赤铁矿",["chi4 tie3 kuang4] /hematite (red iron ore)/ferric oxide Fe2O3/"]],["赤诚相待",["chi4 cheng2 xiang1 dai4] /to treat utterly sincerely/open and above board in dealing with sb/"]],["赤佬",["chi4 lao3] /(dialect) scoundrel/rascal/"]],["赞普",["zan4 pu3] /(hist.) title of the Tibetan Tufan ruler/"]],["赞叹不已",["zan4 tan4 bu4 yi3] /to be full of praise (idiom)/"]],["贉",["tan3] /pay an advance/silk book cover/"]],["赘言",["zhui4 yan2] /superfluous words/unnecessary detail/"]],["赛德娜",["Sai4 de2 na4] /Sedna, small body in the outer reaches of the solar system/"]],["赚取",["zhuan4 qu3] /to make a profit/to earn a packet/"]],["赖索托",["Lai4 suo3 tuo1] /Lesotho (Tw)/"]],["赖",["Lai4] /surname Lai/","lai4] /to depend on/to hang on in a place/bad/to renege (on promise)/to disclaim/to rat (on debts)/rascally/to blame/to put the blame on/","lai4] /variant of 賴|赖[lai4]/"]],["赌球",["du3 qiu2] /(ball) sports betting/"]],["账簿",["zhang4 bu4] /an account book/a ledger/"]],["质询",["zhi4 xun2] /to question/to enquire/interrogatory/"]],["质明",["zhi4 ming2] /at dawn/"]],["质子轰击",["zhi4 zi3 hong1 ji1] /proton bombardment/"]],["赋闲",["fu4 xian2] /to stay idle at home/to have resigned from office/to be unemployed/to have been fired/to be on a sabbatical/"]],["卖国贼",["mai4 guo2 zei2] /traitor/"]],["贤淑",["xian2 shu1] /(of a woman) virtuous/"]],["贤士",["xian2 shi4] /virtuous person/a man of merit/"]],["赔小心",["pei2 xiao3 xin1] /to be conciliatory or apologetic/to tread warily in dealing with sb/"]],["赏赐",["shang3 ci4] /to bestow/to confer (a reward for service)/a reward/"]],["赐福",["ci4 fu2] /to bless/"]],["宾治",["bin1 zhi4] /punch (loanword)/"]],["赊账",["she1 zhang4] /to buy or sell on credit/outstanding account/to have an outstanding account/"]],["賏",["ying4] /pearls or shells strung together/"]],["贼眉鼠眼",["zei2 mei2 shu3 yan3] /shifty-eyed/crafty-looking (idiom)/"]],["贾斯汀·比伯",["Jia3 si1 ting1 · Bi3 ba4] /Justin Bieber (1994-), Canadian singer/"]],["贾平凹",["Jia3 Ping2 wa1] /Jia Pingwa (1952-), Chinese novelist/"]],["资本计提",["zi1 ben3 ji4 ti2] /capital requirement/"]],["资安",["zi1 an1] /information security (Tw)/abbr. for 資訊安全|资讯安全/"]],["赅",["Gai1] /surname Gai/","gai1] /complete/full/"]],["贺兰山岩鹨",["He4 lan2 Shan1 yan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) Mongolian accentor (Prunella koslowi)/"]],["贺礼",["he4 li3] /congratulatory gift/"]],["贺知章",["He4 Zhi1 zhang1] /He Zhizhang (659-744), Tang dynasty poet/"]],["贺喜",["he4 xi3] /to congratulate/"]],["贸",["mao4] /commerce/trade/"]],["费米子",["fei4 mi3 zi3] /fermion/"]],["费口舌",["fei4 kou3 she2] /to argue needlessly/to waste time explaining/"]],["贷记",["dai4 ji4] /to credit/"]],["贬称",["bian3 cheng1] /derogatory term/to refer to disparagingly (as)/"]],["贵溪市",["Gui4 xi1 shi4] /Guixi county level city in Yingtan 鷹潭|鹰潭, Jiangxi/"]],["贵族化",["gui4 zu2 hua4] /aristocratic/"]],["贵妇犬",["gui4 fu4 quan3] /poodle/"]],["责有攸归",["ze2 you3 you1 gui1] /responsibility must lie where it belongs (idiom)/"]],["责备求全",["ze2 bei4 qiu2 quan2] /see 求全責備|求全责备[qiu2 quan2 ze2 bei4]/"]],["贯串",["guan4 chuan4] /to pierce through/to string together/"]],["贪求无厌",["tan1 qiu2 wu2 yan4] /insatiably greedy (idiom)/"]],["贪杯",["tan1 bei1] /to drink in excess/"]],["贪婪是万恶之源",["tan1 lan2 shi4 wan4 e4 zhi1 yuan2] /Greed is the root of all evil./"]],["贩夫",["fan4 fu1] /peddler/street vendor/"]],["货运列车",["huo4 yun4 lie4 che1] /goods train/freight train/"]],["货比三家不吃亏",["huo4 bi3 san1 jia1 bu4 chi1 kui1] /shop around first and you won't get ripped off (idiom)/"]],["货到付款",["huo4 dao4 fu4 kuan3] /cash on delivery (COD)/"]],["货",["huo4] /goods/money/commodity/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["贫血性坏死",["pin2 xue4 xing4 huai4 si3] /anemic necrosis/"]],["贫病交迫",["pin2 bing4 jiao1 po4] /beset by poverty and illness (idiom)/"]],["贫病交加",["pin2 bing4 jiao1 jia1] /poverty compounded by ill health (idiom)/"]],["贫民区",["pin2 min2 qu1] /slum area/ghetto/"]],["贡献",["gong4 xian4] /to contribute/to dedicate/to devote/contribution/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["贡山",["Gong4 shan1] /Gongshan Derung and Nu autonomous county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["贡多拉",["gong4 duo1 la1] /gondola (Venetian boat) (loanword)/"]],["财贸",["cai2 mao4] /finance and trade/"]],["财神",["cai2 shen2] /god of wealth/"]],["负心汉",["fu4 xin1 han4] /traitor to one's love/heartless rat/"]],["贝纳通",["Bei4 na4 tong1] /Benetton, clothes company/"]],["贝壳儿",["bei4 ke2 r5] /erhua variant of 貝殼|贝壳[bei4 ke2]/"]],["猫沙",["mao1 sha1] /cat litter/kitty litter/"]],["貂",["diao1] /sable or marten (genus Martes)/"]],["豺狼当涂",["chai2 lang2 dang1 tu2] /ravenous wolves hold the road (idiom); wicked people in power/a vicious tyranny rules the land/"]],["豵",["zong1] /litter of pigs/little pig/"]],["豪侠",["hao2 xia2] /brave and chivalrous/"]],["豗",["hui1] /clash/grunting of pigs/"]],["丰宁",["Feng1 ning2] /Fengning Manchu autonomous county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["丰富多彩",["feng1 fu4 duo1 cai3] /richly colorful/"]],["丰台",["Feng1 tai2] /Fengtai inner district of southwest Beijing/"]],["丰原市",["Feng1 yuan2 shi4] /Fongyuan or Fengyuan city in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["丰原",["Feng1 yuan2] /Fongyuan or Fengyuan city in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["丰功伟绩",["feng1 gong1 wei3 ji4] /glorious achievement (idiom)/"]],["竖钩",["shu4 gou1] /vertical stroke with a hook at the end (in Chinese characters)/"]],["赞美",["zan4 mei3] /to admire/to praise/to eulogize/"]],["讘",["nie4] /(old) to talk a lot/to talk nonsense/also pr. [zhe2]/"]],["让球",["rang4 qiu2] /to concede points (in a game)/"]],["变苦",["bian4 ku3] /to sour/to turn sour/to curdle/"]],["变法儿",["bian4 fa3 r5] /to try by all available methods/"]],["变成",["bian4 cheng2] /to change into/to turn into/to become/"]],["变形",["bian4 xing2] /deformation/to become deformed/to change shape/to morph/"]],["变压器",["bian4 ya1 qi4] /transformer/"]],["变动",["bian4 dong4] /to change/to fluctuate/change/fluctuation/"]],["变分",["bian4 fen1] /variation (calculus)/deformation/"]],["变做",["bian4 zuo4] /to turn into/"]],["变",["bian4] /to change/to become different/to transform/to vary/rebellion/"]],["讇",["chan3] /to talk in one's sleep/old variant of 諂|谄[chan3]/"]],["读头",["du2 tou2] /reading head (e.g. in tape deck)/"]],["护送",["hu4 song4] /to escort/to accompany/"]],["护甲",["hu4 jia3] /armor/bulletproof vest/"]],["译语",["yi4 yu3] /target language (linguistics)/"]],["译文",["yi4 wen2] /translated text/"]],["譩",["yi1] /variant of 噫, yeah (interjection of approval)/to belch/"]],["警标",["jing3 biao1] /buoy/navigation marker/"]],["警察署",["jing3 cha2 shu3] /police station/"]],["谭震林",["Tan2 Zhen4 lin2] /Tan Zhenlin (1902-1983), PRC revolutionary and military leader, played political role after the Cultural Revolution/"]],["识破机关",["shi2 po4 ji1 guan1] /to see through a trick/"]],["识字",["shi2 zi4] /to learn to read/"]],["讥诮",["ji1 qiao4] /to deride/to mock/"]],["讥",["ji1] /to ridicule/"]],["证明",["zheng4 ming2] /proof/certificate/identification/testimonial/CL:個|个[ge4]/to prove/to testify/to confirm the truth of/"]],["谨",["jin3] /cautious/careful/solemnly/sincerely (formal)/"]],["讴歌",["Ou1 ge1] /Acura (Honda car model)/","ou1 ge1] /(literary) to celebrate in song/to eulogize/"]],["谢灵运",["Xie4 Ling2 yun4] /Xie Lingyun (385-433) poet during Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋/"]],["谢辛",["Xie4 Xin1] /Chea Sim, president of Cambodian National Assembly/"]],["谢罪",["xie4 zui4] /to apologize for an offense/to offer one's apology for a fault/"]],["讲道",["jiang3 dao4] /to preach/a sermon/"]],["讲堂",["jiang3 tang2] /lecture hall/CL:家[jia1],間|间[jian1]/"]],["谑剧",["xue4 ju4] /fun and mockery/"]],["诺特",["Nuo4 te4] /Noether (name)/Emmy Noether (1882-1935), famous German female algebraist/Noetherian (math.)/"]],["诺曼人",["Nuo4 man4 ren2] /Normans (people)/"]],["诺克少",["Nuo4 ke4 shao3] /Nouakchott, capital of Mauritania (Tw)/"]],["诺伊曼",["Nuo4 yi1 man4] /Neumann (surname)/John von Neumann (1903-1957), Hungarian-born American mathematician and polymath/"]],["诺丁汉郡",["Nuo4 ding1 han4 jun4] /Nottinghamshire (English county)/"]],["诸暨市",["Zhu1 ji4 shi4] /Zhuji county level city in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["诸如此类",["zhu1 ru2 ci3 lei4] /things like this (idiom); and so on/and the rest/etc/"]],["谐音",["xie2 yin1] /homonym/homophone/harmonic (component of sound)/"]],["谛",["di4] /to examine/truth (Buddhism)/"]],["喧呼",["xuan1 hu1] /to shout loudly/to bawl/to vociferate/rumpus/uproar/"]],["諕",["hao2] /to intimidate/"]],["请神容易送神难",["qing3 shen2 rong2 yi4 song4 shen2 nan2] /it's easier to invite the devil in than to send him away/"]],["谈星",["tan2 xing1] /astrology/fortune-telling/"]],["调试",["tiao2 shi4] /to debug/to adjust components during testing/debugging/"]],["调节",["tiao2 jie2] /to adjust/to regulate/to harmonize/to reconcile (accountancy etc)/"]],["调整",["tiao2 zheng3] /to adjust/adjustment/revision/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["调控",["tiao2 kong4] /to regulate/to control/"]],["调嘴",["tiao2 zui3] /to hold forth/to quibble/"]],["谊",["yi4] /friendship/also pr. [yi2]/"]],["诽闻",["fei3 wen2] /scandal/gossip/"]],["课余",["ke4 yu2] /after school/extracurricular/"]],["课本",["ke4 ben3] /textbook/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["课外",["ke4 wai4] /extracurricular/"]],["谁人乐队",["Shei2 ren2 yue4 dui4] /The Who (1960s UK rock band)/"]],["说通",["shuo1 tong1] /to get sb to understand/to persuade/"]],["说话",["shuo1 hua4] /to speak/to say/to talk/to gossip/to tell stories/talk/word/"]],["说动",["shuo1 dong4] /to persuade/"]],["诲",["hui4] /to teach/to instruct/to induce/"]],["诵读困难症",["song4 du2 kun4 nan5 zheng4] /dyslexia/"]],["误杀",["wu4 sha1] /to mistakenly kill/manslaughter/"]],["误差",["wu4 cha1] /difference/error/inaccuracy/"]],["诚服",["cheng2 fu2] /to be completely convinced/to fully accept another person's views/"]],["诚挚",["cheng2 zhi4] /sincere/cordial/"]],["诚实",["cheng2 shi2] /honest/honesty/honorable/truthful/"]],["语重心长",["yu3 zhong4 xin1 chang2] /meaningful and heartfelt words (idiom); sincere and earnest wishes/"]],["语言学家",["yu3 yan2 xue2 jia1] /linguist/"]],["语料库",["yu3 liao4 ku4] /text corpus/"]],["语尾",["yu3 wei3] /word ending/suffix/inflection (grammar)/"]],["语句",["yu3 ju4] /sentence/"]],["誙",["keng1] /(arch.) definitely/sure!/"]],["诱陷",["you4 xian4] /to lure into a trap/"]],["诳语",["kuang2 yu3] /deceit/lies/"]],["认证",["ren4 zheng4] /to authenticate/to approve/"]],["诔",["lei3] /to eulogize the dead/eulogy/"]],["詻",["e4] /harsh/forbidding/"]],["该死",["gai1 si3] /Damn it!/damned/wretched/"]],["话茬儿",["hua4 cha2 r5] /erhua variant of 話茬|话茬[hua4 cha2]/"]],["诘问",["jie2 wen4] /to ask questions/to interrogate/"]],["诠释",["quan2 shi4] /to interpret/to comment and explain/to annotate/to perform (i.e. interpret a theatrical role)/to decode/interpretation/annotation/"]],["诡计多端",["gui3 ji4 duo1 duan1] /deceitful in many ways (idiom); wily and mischievous/full of craft and cunning/"]],["诡",["gui3] /sly/crafty/weird/bizarre/contradictory/inconsistent/"]],["诗礼",["Shi1 Li3] /the Book of Songs 書經|书经[Shu1 jing1] and Classic of Rites 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4]/a cultured well-read person/"]],["诗情画意",["shi1 qing2 hua4 yi4] /picturesque charm/idyllic appeal/poetic grace/"]],["试验性",["shi4 yan4 xing4] /experimental/"]],["试算表",["shi4 suan4 biao3] /spreadsheet/trial balance (accountancy)/"]],["试想",["shi4 xiang3] /just think!/imagine that!/"]],["试作",["shi4 zuo4] /to attempt/test run/"]],["询根问底",["xun2 gen1 wen4 di3] /lit. to examine roots and inquire at the base (idiom); to get to the bottom of sth/"]],["词素通达模型",["ci2 su4 tong1 da2 mo2 xing2] /morpheme access model (MA model)/"]],["词典学",["ci2 dian3 xue2] /lexicography/"]],["评头论足",["ping2 tou2 lun4 zu2] /lit. to assess the head and discuss the feet (idiom); minute criticism of a woman's appearance/fig. to find fault in minor details/to remark upon a person's appearance/nitpicking/overcritical/judgmental/"]],["注解",["zhu4 jie3] /to annotate/annotation/comment/interpretation/to explain with notes/explanatory note/"]],["诃",["he1] /to scold/"]],["设得兰群岛",["She4 de2 lan2 Qun2 dao3] /Shetland Islands/"]],["设局",["she4 ju2] /to set a trap/"]],["设备",["she4 bei4] /equipment/facilities/installations/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["访客",["fang3 ke4] /visitor/caller/"]],["诀窍",["jue2 qiao4] /secret/trick/knack/key/"]],["讶",["ya4] /astounded/"]],["讹诈",["e2 zha4] /to extort under false pretenses/to blackmail/to bluff/to defraud/"]],["记号",["ji4 hao5] /notation/seal/"]],["记者会",["ji4 zhe3 hui4] /press conference/"]],["记法",["ji4 fa3] /notation/"]],["记作",["ji4 zuo4] /to denote/denoted by/written/"]],["记住",["ji4 zhu5] /to remember/to bear in mind/to learn by heart/"]],["讨还",["tao3 huan2] /to ask for sth back/to recover/"]],["讨论",["tao3 lun4] /to discuss/to talk over/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["讨拍",["tao3 pai1] /(Tw) (coll.) to seek sympathy/"]],["讨吃",["tao3 chi1] /to beg for food/"]],["讨俏",["tao3 qiao4] /deliberately provocative/saucy/"]],["计算机",["ji4 suan4 ji1] /computer/(Tw) calculator/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["计程车",["ji4 cheng2 che1] /taxi/cab (Tw)/"]],["讣闻",["fu4 wen2] /obituary/"]],["订房",["ding4 fang2] /to reserve a room/"]],["言不尽意",["yan2 bu4 jin4 yi4] /(conventional letter ending) words cannot fully express what is in my heart (idiom)/"]],["触酶",["chu4 mei2] /catalase (enzyme)/"]],["触诊",["chu4 zhen3] /body palpation (diagnostic method in TCM)/tactile examination/"]],["触腕",["chu4 wan4] /cephalopod tentacle/"]],["触摸屏",["chu4 mo1 ping2] /touchscreen/"]],["触控笔",["chu4 kong4 bi3] /stylus pen/"]],["触媒",["chu4 mei2] /catalyst/to catalyze/"]],["解码",["jie3 ma3] /to decode/to decipher/"]],["解甲",["jie3 jia3] /to remove armor/to return to civilian life/"]],["解手",["jie3 shou3] /to relieve oneself (i.e. use the toilet)/to solve/"]],["解大手",["jie3 da4 shou3] /(coll.) to defecate/"]],["角速度",["jiao3 su4 du4] /angular velocity/"]],["角逐",["jue2 zhu2] /to tussle/to contend/to contest/"]],["角质层",["jiao3 zhi4 ceng2] /stratum corneum (outermost layer of the skin)/"]],["角落",["jiao3 luo4] /nook/corner/"]],["角膜接触镜",["jiao3 mo2 jie1 chu4 jing4] /contact lens/"]],["角曲尺",["jiao3 qu1 chi3] /miter square (tool to measure angles)/"]],["角抵",["jue2 di3] /wrestling/to wrestle/"]],["角子",["jiao3 zi5] /one Jiao coin (Mao, one-tenth of yuan)/"]],["角伎",["jiao3 ji4] /high-class prostitute/courtesan/"]],["角",["Jue2] /surname Jue/","jiao3] /angle/corner/horn/horn-shaped/unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan/CL:個|个[ge4]/","jue2] /role (theater)/to compete/ancient three legged wine vessel/third note of pentatonic scale/"]],["观众",["guan1 zhong4] /spectators/audience/visitors (to an exhibition etc)/"]],["观火",["guan1 huo3] /penetrating (vision)/"]],["观测者",["guan1 ce4 zhe3] /observer/"]],["观测",["guan1 ce4] /to observe/to survey/observation (scientific etc)/"]],["观念",["guan1 nian4] /notion/thought/concept/sense/views/ideology/general impressions/"]],["观世音",["Guan1 shi4 yin1] /Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśvara)/"]],["觉悟",["jue2 wu4] /to come to understand/to realize/consciousness/awareness/Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda)/"]],["觉察",["jue2 cha2] /to sense/to perceive/to come to realize/to be aware/"]],["亲王",["qin1 wang2] /prince/"]],["亲密",["qin1 mi4] /intimate/close/"]],["亲和性",["qin1 he2 xing4] /compatibility/affinity (biology)/"]],["亲和",["qin1 he2] /to connect intimately (with)/amiable/affable/"]],["视错觉",["shi4 cuo4 jue2] /optical illusion/"]],["视野",["shi4 ye3] /field of view/horizon/"]],["视界",["shi4 jie4] /field of vision/"]],["视损伤",["shi4 sun3 shang1] /visual impairment/"]],["觅食行为",["mi4 shi2 xing2 wei2] /foraging/"]],["规章",["gui1 zhang1] /rule/regulation/"]],["见风是雨",["jian4 feng1 shi4 yu3] /lit. see the wind and assume it will rain (idiom); fig. gullible/to believe whatever people suggest/"]],["见谅",["jian4 liang4] /please forgive me/"]],["见义勇为",["jian4 yi4 yong3 wei2] /to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects); to stand up bravely for the truth/acting heroically in a just cause/"]],["见猎心喜",["jian4 lie4 xin1 xi3] /lit. seeing others go hunting, one is excited by memories of the thrill of the hunt (idiom)/fig. seeing others do what one loves to do, one is inspired to try it again/"]],["见效",["jian4 xiao4] /to have the desired effect/"]],["见招拆招",["jian1 zhao1 chai1 zhao1] /to counter every move/to be full of tricks/"]],["见",["jian4] /to see/to meet/to appear (to be sth)/to interview/","xian4] /to appear/also written 現|现[xian4]/"]],["覅",["fiao4] /(fanqie contraction of 勿 and 要)/"]],["要面子",["yao4 mian4 zi5] /see 愛面子|爱面子[ai4 mian4 zi5]/"]],["要紧",["yao4 jin3] /important/urgent/"]],["西鹌鹑",["xi1 an1 chun2] /(bird species of China) common quail (Coturnix coturnix)/"]],["西鲱",["xi1 fei1] /allis shad (Alosa alosa)/"]],["西餐",["xi1 can1] /Western-style food/CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4]/"]],["西乡塘区",["Xi1 xiang1 tang2 Qu1] /Xixiangtang District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["西经",["xi1 jing1] /longitude west/"]],["西直门",["Xi1 zhi2 men2] /Xizhimen neighborhood of Beijing/the main northwest gate of Beijing/"]],["西洋参",["xi1 yang2 shen1] /American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius)/"]],["西欧",["Xi1 ou1] /Western Europe/"]],["西村",["Xi1 cun1] /Nishimura (Japanese surname)/"]],["西服",["xi1 fu2] /suit/Western-style clothes (historical usage)/"]],["西昌市",["Xi1 chang1 shi4] /Xichang county level city in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["西昌",["Xi1 chang1] /Xichang cosmodrome/Xichang county level city in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["西方秧鸡",["xi1 fang1 yang1 ji1] /(bird species of China) water rail (Rallus aquaticus)/"]],["西敏",["Xi1 min3] /Westminster, a London borough/"]],["西德尼",["Xi1 de2 ni2] /Sidney or Sydney (name)/"]],["西平县",["Xi1 ping2 xian4] /Xiping county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["西奈",["Xi1 nai4] /Sinai Peninsula/"]],["西夏区",["Xi1 xia4 qu1] /Xixia district of Yinchuan city 銀川市|银川市[Yin2 chuan1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["西塞罗",["Xi1 sai1 luo2] /Marcus Tullius Cicero (106-43 BC), famous Roman politician, orator and philosopher, murdered at the orders of Marc Anthony/"]],["西元前",["xi1 yuan2 qian2] /BCE (before the Common Era)/BC (before Christ)/"]],["衬裙",["chen4 qun2] /petticoat/"]],["衬衣",["chen4 yi1] /shirt/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["襟弟",["jin1 di4] /husband of wife's younger sister/"]],["襚",["sui4] /grave-clothes/"]],["襉",["jian3] /variant of 襇|裥[jian3]/"]],["襄汾",["Xiang1 fen2] /Xiangfen county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["亵黩",["xie4 du2] /to blaspheme/to profane/"]],["裤口",["ku4 kou3] /trouser leg opening/"]],["褫",["chi3] /to strip/to deprive of/to discharge/to dismiss/to undress/"]],["褥疮",["ru4 chuang1] /bedsore/"]],["袆",["hui1] /a queen's ceremonial gowns/"]],["褐头鹀",["he4 tou2 wu2] /(bird species of China) red-headed bunting (Emberiza bruniceps)/"]],["褐翅燕鸥",["he4 chi4 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) bridled tern (Onychoprion anaethetus)/"]],["褐渔鸮",["he4 yu2 xiao1] /(bird species of China) brown fish owl (Ketupa zeylonensis)/"]],["复迭",["fu4 die2] /variant of 複叠|复叠[fu4 die2]/","fu4 die2] /variant of 覆疊|覆叠[fu4 die2]/"]],["复数平面",["fu4 shu4 ping2 mian4] /complex plane (math.)/Argand plane/"]],["复合词",["fu4 he2 ci2] /compound word/"]],["复印机",["fu4 yin4 ji1] /photocopier/"]],["制剂",["zhi4 ji4] /(chemical or pharmaceutical) preparation/"]],["制作",["zhi4 zuo4] /to make/to manufacture/"]],["裴济",["Pei2 ji4] /Fiji, island of Oceania/"]],["裱",["biao3] /to hang (paper)/to mount (painting)/"]],["裨补",["bi4 bu3] /to remedy/to make up for/benefit/"]],["里边儿",["li3 bian5 r5] /erhua variant of 裡邊|里边[li3 bian5]/"]],["里子",["li3 zi5] /lining/(fig.) substance (as opposed to outward appearance)/"]],["装袋",["zhuang1 dai4] /to bag/to fill (a bag)/bagging/"]],["装备",["zhuang1 bei4] /equipment/to equip/to outfit/"]],["装作",["zhuang1 zuo4] /to pretend/to feign/to act a part/"]],["补钉",["bu3 ding5] /variant of 補丁|补丁[bu3 ding5]/"]],["补贴",["bu3 tie1] /to subsidize/subsidy/allowance/to supplement (one's salary etc)/benefit/"]],["补货",["bu3 huo4] /to restock (an item)/to replenish inventory/"]],["补苗",["bu3 miao2] /to fill gaps with seedlings/"]],["补习班",["bu3 xi2 ban1] /cram class/cram school/evening classes/"]],["补给舰",["bu3 ji3 jian4] /supply ship/"]],["裕民县",["Yu4 min2 xian4] /Yumin county or Chaghantoqay nahiyisi in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["裕固族",["Yu4 gu4 zu2] /Yugur ethnic group of Gansu/"]],["袅袅婷婷",["niao3 niao3 ting2 ting2] /(of a woman) elegant and supple/"]],["裂脑人",["lie4 nao3 ren2] /commissurotomy/"]],["裂缝",["lie4 feng4] /crack/crevice/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["裂",["lie4] /to split/to crack/to break open/to rend/"]],["裁纸机",["cai2 zhi3 ji1] /trimmer/paper cutter/"]],["裁度",["cai2 du4] /to weigh up then decide/"]],["裁夺",["cai2 duo2] /to consider and decide/"]],["被套",["bei4 tao4] /quilt cover/to have money stuck (in stocks, real estate etc)/"]],["被动",["bei4 dong4] /passive/"]],["袤",["mao4] /length/distance from north to south/"]],["袗",["zhen3] /unlined garment/"]],["衹",["qi2] /variant of 祇, earth-spirit/peace/"]],["衰弱",["shuai1 ruo4] /weak/feeble/"]],["表章",["biao3 zhang1] /memorial to the Emperor/"]],["表演过火",["biao3 yan3 guo4 huo3] /to overact/to overdo one's part/"]],["表报",["biao3 bao4] /statistical tables and reports/"]],["表单",["biao3 dan1] /form (document)/"]],["表",["biao3] /exterior surface/family relationship via females/to show (one's opinion)/a model/a table (listing information)/a form/a meter (measuring sth)/","biao3] /wrist or pocket watch/"]],["衣食",["yi1 shi2] /clothes and food/"]],["衡平",["heng2 ping2] /to govern/to administer/"]],["衡山",["Heng2 Shan1] /Mt Heng in Hunan, southern of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/Hengshan county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["冲击力",["chong1 ji1 li4] /force of impact or thrust/"]],["卫道士",["wei4 dao4 shi4] /traditionalist/moralist/champion (of a cause)/"]],["卫道",["wei4 dao4] /to defend traditional values/"]],["卫辉市",["Wei4 hui1 shi4] /Weihui county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["卫辉",["Wei4 hui1] /Weihui county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["卫东",["Wei4 dong1] /Weidong district of Pingdingshan city 平頂山市|平顶山市[Ping2 ding3 shan1 shi4], Henan/"]],["卫报",["Wei4 Bao4] /The Guardian (U.K. newspaper)/"]],["衙门",["ya2 men5] /government office in feudal China/yamen/"]],["衙署",["ya2 shu3] /government office in feudal China/yamen/"]],["行酒令",["xing2 jiu3 ling4] /to play a drinking game/"]],["行万里路胜读万卷书",["xing2 wan4 li3 lu4 sheng4 du2 wan4 juan3 shu1] /to travel a thousand miles beats reading a thousand books/"]],["行状",["xing2 zhuang4] /person's background/"]],["行为主义",["xing2 wei2 zhu3 yi4] /behaviorism/"]],["行期",["xing2 qi1] /departure date/time to leave/"]],["行政长官",["xing2 zheng4 zhang3 guan1] /chief executive/magistrate/"]],["行政总厨",["xing2 zheng4 zong3 chu2] /executive chef/"]],["行政命令",["xing2 zheng4 ming4 ling4] /executive order/"]],["行政",["xing2 zheng4] /administrative/executive (attributive)/"]],["行善",["xing2 shan4] /to do good works/to be merciful/"]],["血雉",["xue3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) blood pheasant (Ithaginis cruentus)/"]],["血亲",["xue4 qin1] /kin/blood relation/"]],["血脉",["xue4 mai4] /blood vessels/"]],["血缘关系",["xue4 yuan2 guan1 xi4] /blood relationship/consanguinity/"]],["血库",["xue4 ku4] /blood bank/"]],["蠽",["jie2] /small green cicada/"]],["蛮不讲理",["man2 bu4 jiang3 li3] /completely unreasonable/"]],["蠹吏",["du4 li4] /corrupt officials/"]],["蜡台",["la4 tai2] /candlestick/candle holder/"]],["蜡纸",["la4 zhi3] /wax paper/stencil paper/"]],["蠕蠕",["ru2 ru2] /wiggling/squirming/"]],["蚝油",["hao2 you2] /oyster sauce/"]],["蚝",["hao2] /oyster/"]],["蝾",["rong2] /salamander/"]],["蠎",["mang3] /old variant of 蟒[mang3]/"]],["虿",["chai4] /(scorpion)/an insect/"]],["蚁斗蜗争",["yi3 dou4 wo1 zheng1] /lit. the ant fights, the snail contends (idiom); fig. petty squabbling/"]],["虫草",["chong2 cao3] /see 冬蟲夏草|冬虫夏草[dong1 chong2 xia4 cao3]/"]],["虫牙",["chong2 ya2] /caries/rotten tooth (colloquial)/see also 齲齒|龋齿[qu3 chi3]/"]],["蟥",["huang2] /horse-leech/"]],["虮",["ji3] /nymph of louse/"]],["螺髻",["luo2 ji4] /spiral coil (in hairdressing)/"]],["螺旋桨",["luo2 xuan2 jiang3] /propeller/"]],["螺刀",["luo2 dao1] /screwdriver/"]],["螺",["luo2] /spiral shell/snail/conch/"]],["萤光灯",["ying2 guang1 deng1] /Taiwan variant of 熒光燈|荧光灯[ying2 guang1 deng1]/"]],["蚂蚱",["ma4 zha5] /(dialect) locust/grasshopper/"]],["融解",["rong2 jie3] /to melt/molten/fig. to understand thoroughly/"]],["螋",["sou1] /earwig 蠼螋/"]],["蝶骨",["die2 gu3] /sphenoid bone (front of the temple)/"]],["虾线",["xia1 xian4] /digestive tract of a shrimp/sand vein/"]],["蝗科",["huang2 ke1] /Acridoidea (family containing grasshoppers, crickets and locusts)/"]],["蝏",["ting2] /(insect)/Leptogaster basiralis/"]],["蜱",["pi2] /tick (zoology)/"]],["蜜蜡",["mi4 la4] /beeswax/"]],["蜓",["ting2] /see 蜻蜓[qing1 ting2]/"]],["蜈支洲岛",["Wu2 zhi1 zhou1 Dao3] /Wuzhizhou Island, Hainan/"]],["蜂蜜梳子",["feng1 mi4 shu1 zi5] /honeycomb/"]],["蜂",["feng1] /bee/wasp/","feng1] /old variant of 蜂[feng1]/"]],["蛾摩拉",["E2 mo2 la1] /Gomorrah/"]],["蛙",["wa1] /frog/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/","wa1] /old variant of 蛙[wa1]/"]],["蛇足",["she2 zu2] /lit. legs on a snake/sth superfluous/"]],["蛇岛",["She2 dao3] /Shedao or Snake island in Bohai sea 渤海 off Lüshun 旅順|旅顺 on the tip of the Liaoning peninsula, small rocky island famous for snakes/"]],["蚻",["zha2] /Aphrophora martima/"]],["蚰蜒",["you2 yan5] /earwig/house centipede/"]],["蚪",["dou3] /tadpole/"]],["蚌山区",["Beng4 shan1 qu1] /Bengshan district of Bengbu city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["蚌埠",["Beng4 bu4] /Bengbu prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["蚌",["Beng4] /abbr. for Bengbu prefecture-level city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui/","bang4] /mussel/clam/"]],["号手",["hao4 shou3] /trumpeter/military bugler/"]],["虞喜",["Yu2 xi3] /Chinese astronomer (281-356) famous for determining the precession of the equinoxes/"]],["虚夸",["xu1 kua1] /to boast/to brag/boastful/exaggerative/pompous/bombastic/"]],["虚空藏菩萨",["Xu1 kong1 zang4 Pu2 sa4] /Akasagarbha Bodhisattva/"]],["虚文",["xu1 wen2] /dead letter/rule no longer in force/empty formality/"]],["虚怀若谷",["xu1 huai2 ruo4 gu3] /receptive as an echoing canyon (idiom); modest and open-minded/"]],["虚情假意",["xu1 qing2 jia3 yi4] /false friendship/hypocritical show of affection/"]],["虚张声势",["xu1 zhang1 sheng1 shi4] /(false) bravado/to bluff/"]],["处理",["chu3 li3] /to handle/to treat/to deal with/to process/to deal with a criminal case/to mete out punishment/to offer for sale at a reduced price/to punish/"]],["处分",["chu3 fen4] /to discipline sb/to punish/disciplinary action/to deal with (a matter)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["处之泰然",["chu3 zhi1 tai4 ran2] /see 泰然處之|泰然处之[tai4 ran2 chu3 zhi1]/"]],["虐心",["nu:e4 xin1] /heartbreaking/tear-jerking/"]],["虐",["nu:e4] /oppressive/tyrannical/"]],["虎尾春冰",["hu3 wei3 chun1 bing1] /lit. like stepping on a tiger's tail or spring ice (idiom)/fig. extremely dangerous situation/"]],["虎丘",["Hu3 qiu1] /Huqiu district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["虎不拉",["hu4 bu5 la3] /(dialect) shrike/Taiwan pr. [hu3 bu5 la1]/"]],["兰摧玉折",["lan2 cui1 yu4 zhe2] /premature death of a budding talent/those whom the Gods love die young/"]],["蕴蓄",["yun4 xu4] /latent/hidden and not developed/"]],["蕴含",["yun4 han2] /to contain/to accumulate/"]],["苏姆盖特",["Su1 mu3 gai4 te4] /Sumgayit, city in Azerbaijan/"]],["芦荟",["lu2 hui4] /aloe vera/"]],["芦笙",["lu2 sheng1] /reed-pipe wind instrument/"]],["芦洲市",["Lu2 zhou1 shi4] /Luzhou or Luchou city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["藴",["yun4] /variant of 蘊|蕴, to accumulate/to hold in store/to contain/to gather together/to collect/depth/inner strength/profundity/"]],["药苗",["yao4 miao2] /immunization/"]],["药用价值",["yao4 yong4 jia4 zhi2] /medicinal value/"]],["药学",["yao4 xue2] /pharmacy/"]],["藤野",["Teng2 ye3] /Fujino (Japanese surname)/"]],["艺术品",["yi4 shu4 pin3] /art piece/work of art/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["藒车",["qie4 che1] /a variety of aromatic herb used as a fragrance or bug repeller (old)/"]],["藏青",["zang4 qing1] /see 藏青色[zang4 qing1 se4]/"]],["藏族人",["Zang4 zu2 ren2] /Tibetan (person)/"]],["藏族",["Zang4 zu2] /Tibetan ethnic group/"]],["蓝色小精灵",["Lan2 se4 xiao3 jing1 ling2] /the Smurfs/Smurf/"]],["蓝绿菌",["lan2 lu:4 jun1] /Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)/"]],["蓝巨星",["lan2 ju4 xing1] /blue giant star/"]],["蓝大翅鸲",["lan2 da4 chi4 qu2] /(bird species of China) grandala (Grandala coelicolor)/"]],["藊豆",["bian3 dou4] /variant of 扁豆[bian3 dou4]/"]],["藁城市",["Gao3 cheng2 shi4] /Gaocheng county level city in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["荠",["ji4] /see 薺菜|荠菜[ji4 cai4]/","qi2] /water chestnut/"]],["薹草属",["tai2 cao3 shu3] /genus Carex/"]],["薸",["piao1] /duckweed/"]],["薪金",["xin1 jin1] /salary/wage/"]],["薪尽火传",["xin1 jin4 huo3 chuan2] /see 薪火相傳|薪火相传[xin1 huo3 xiang1 chuan2]/"]],["薪火相传",["xin1 huo3 xiang1 chuan2] /lit. the flame of a burning piece of firewood passes on to the rest (idiom)/fig. (of knowledge, skill etc) to be passed on from teachers to students, one generation to another/"]],["萨马兰奇",["Sa4 ma3 lan2 qi2] /Juan Antonio Samaranch (1920-), Spanish Olympic official, president of International Olympic Committee 1980-2001/"]],["萨迪克",["Sa4 di2 ke4] /Sadiq or Sadik (name)/"]],["萨博",["Sa4 bo2] /Saab/"]],["薧",["kao3] /dried food/"]],["薉",["wei4] /weedy/"]],["薄晓",["bo2 xiao3] /at dawn/"]],["薄暗",["bo2 an4] /at dusk/evening/"]],["薄技",["bo2 ji4] /meager skill/my poor talents (humble)/"]],["薄利多销",["bo2 li4 duo1 xiao1] /small profit but rapid turnover/"]],["萧万长",["Xiao1 Wan4 chang2] /Vincent C. Siew (1939-), Taiwanese diplomat and Kuomintang politician, prime minister 1997-2000, vice president 2008-2012/"]],["蕞",["zui4] /to assemble/small/"]],["蕍",["yu2] /common water-plantain (Alisma plantago-aquatica)/"]],["蔯",["chen2] /a variety of artemisia/"]],["蔓越橘",["man4 yue4 ju2] /cranberry/"]],["蔑",["mie4] /to belittle/nothing/","mie4] /defiled with blood/"]],["蔀",["bu4] /cycle of 76 years/shade/"]],["蓬莱米",["Peng2 lai2 mi3] /Taiwan round-grained glutinous rice (Japonica rice)/"]],["盖饭",["gai4 fan4] /rice with meat and vegetables/"]],["盖头",["gai4 tou2] /cover/cap/topping/head covering/veil/"]],["盖率",["gai4 lu:4] /coverage/"]],["盖特纳",["Gai4 te4 na4] /Geithner (name)/Timothy Geithner (1961-), US banker, Treasury Secretary from 2009/"]],["盖州市",["Gai4 zhou1 shi4] /Gaizhou county level city in Yingkou 營口|营口, Liaoning/"]],["盖子",["gai4 zi5] /cover/lid/shell/"]],["苍蝇不叮无缝蛋",["cang1 ying5 bu4 ding1 wu2 feng4 dan4] /lit. flies do not attack an intact egg (idiom)/fig. no smoke without a fire/"]],["苍凉",["cang1 liang2] /desolate/bleak/"]],["蒹",["jian1] /reed/"]],["蒸气重整",["zheng1 qi4 chong2 zheng3] /steam reforming (chemistry)/"]],["蒲甘",["Pu2 gan1] /Bagan (Pagan), ancient capital of Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["蒨",["qian4] /luxuriant growth/"]],["蒙蒙",["meng2 meng2] /drizzle (of rain or snow)/"]],["蒙皮",["meng2 pi2] /skin/covering/"]],["蒙太奇",["meng2 tai4 qi2] /montage (film) (loanword)/"]],["蒙古国",["Meng3 gu3 guo2] /Mongolia/"]],["蒐证",["sou1 zheng4] /see 搜證|搜证[sou1 zheng4]/"]],["葽",["yao1] /Polygala japonica/lush (grass)/"]],["荤菜",["hun1 cai4] /non-vegetarian dish (including meat, fish, garlic, onion etc)/"]],["葬仪",["zang4 yi2] /funeral/obsequies/"]],["董必武",["Dong3 Bi4 wu3] /Dong Biwu (1886-1975), one of the founders of the Chinese communist party/"]],["著录",["zhu4 lu4] /to record/to put down in writing/"]],["着重号",["zhuo2 zhong4 hao4] /Chinese underdot (punct. used for emphasis, sim. to Western italics)/"]],["着着失败",["zhuo2 zhuo2 shi1 bai4] /to fail at every step of the way (idiom)/"]],["着地",["zhao2 di4] /to land/to touch the ground/also pr. [zhuo2 di4]/"]],["着力",["zhuo2 li4] /to put effort into sth/to try really hard/"]],["葎",["lu:4] /Humulus japonicus/"]],["落叶层",["luo4 ye4 ceng2] /leaf litter/"]],["落叶乔木",["luo4 ye4 qiao2 mu4] /deciduous tree/"]],["落花生",["luo4 hua1 sheng1] /peanut/"]],["落脚",["luo4 jiao3] /to stay for a time/to stop over/to lodge/to sink down (into soft ground)/leftovers/"]],["落网",["luo4 wang3] /(of a bird, fish etc) to be caught in a net/(of a tennis ball) to hit the net/(of a criminal) to be captured/"]],["落入",["luo4 ru4] /to fall into/"]],["落价",["lao4 jia4] /(coll.) to fall or drop in price/to go down in price/"]],["萰",["lian4] /Ampelopsis japonica (creeper with root used in TCM)/same as 白蘞|白蔹[bai2 lian3]/"]],["万般无奈",["wan4 ban1 wu2 nai4] /to have no way out/to have no alternative/"]],["万能钥匙",["wan4 neng2 yao4 shi5] /master key/skeleton key/passkey/"]],["万能曲尺",["wan4 neng2 qu1 chi3] /universal bevel (to measure angles)/"]],["万县地区",["Wan4 xian4 di4 qu1] /Wanxian prefecture in Sichuan, renamed Wanzhou district of Chongqing municipality in 1990/"]],["万秀区",["Wan4 xiu4 qu1] /Wanxiu district of Wuzhou city 梧州市[Wu2 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["万源",["Wan4 yuan2] /Wanyuan county level city in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["万安",["Wan4 an1] /Wan'an county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/","wan4 an1] /completely secure/a sure thing/rest assured/"]],["万分痛苦",["wan4 fen1 tong4 ku3] /excruciating/"]],["万事俱备，只欠东风",["wan4 shi4 ju4 bei4 , zhi3 qian4 dong1 feng1] /lit. everything is ready, all we need is an east wind (idiom)/fig. lacking only one tiny crucial item/"]],["万世",["wan4 shi4] /all ages/"]],["萍乡",["Ping2 xiang1] /Pingxiang prefecture level city in Jiangxi/"]],["苌",["Chang2] /surname Chang/","chang2] /plant mentioned in Book of Songs, uncertainly identified as carambola or star fruit (Averrhoa carambola)/"]],["萁",["qi2] /stalks of pulse/"]],["菺",["jian1] /Althaea rosea/"]],["菲尔普斯",["Fei1 er3 pu3 si1] /Phelps (name)/Michael Phelps (1985-), US swimmer and multiple Olympic gold medallist/"]],["菲姬",["Fei3 ji1] /Fergie (Stacy Ann Ferguson, 1975-), US pop singer/"]],["菲亚特",["Fei1 ya4 te4] /Fiat/"]],["菱镜",["ling2 jing4] /see 稜鏡|棱镜[leng2 jing4]/see 菱花鏡|菱花镜[ling2 hua1 jing4]/"]],["华贵",["hua2 gui4] /sumptuous/luxurious/"]],["华纳音乐集团",["Hua4 na4 Yin1 yue4 Ji2 tuan2] /Warner Music Group/"]],["华东理工大学",["Hua2 dong1 Li3 gong1 Da4 xue2] /East China University of Science and Technology/"]],["华安",["Hua2 an1] /Hua'an county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["华南冠纹柳莺",["Hua2 nan2 guan1 wen2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Hartert's leaf warbler (Phylloscopus goodsoni)/"]],["华中",["Hua2 zhong1] /central China/"]],["菩",["pu2] /Bodhisattva/"]],["菜蔬",["cai4 shu1] /greens/vegetables/vegetable side dish/"]],["菜花",["cai4 hua1] /cauliflower/gonorrhea/"]],["菜",["cai4] /dish (type of food)/vegetable/cuisine/CL:盤|盘[pan2],道[dao4]/(coll.) (one's) type/(of one's skills etc) weak/poor/"]],["菌陈蒿",["jun1 chen2 hao1] /tarragon/"]],["莽汉",["mang3 han4] /fool/muddlehead/boor/"]],["莭",["jie2] /variant of 節|节[jie2]/"]],["莫哈韦沙漠",["Mo4 ha1 wei2 Sha1 mo4] /Mojave Desert, southwestern USA/"]],["庄浪",["Zhuang1 lang4] /Zhuanglang county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["豆",["dou4] /variant of 豆[dou4]/","dou4] /bean/pea/CL:棵[ke1],粒[li4]/sacrificial vessel/"]],["荆州区",["Jing1 zhou1 qu1] /Jingzhou district of Jingzhou city 荊州市|荆州市[Jing1 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["草菇",["cao3 gu1] /straw mushroom (Volvariella volvacea)/paddy straw mushroom/"]],["草率收兵",["cao3 shuai4 shou1 bing1] /to work vaguely then retreat (idiom); sloppy and half-hearted/half-baked/"]],["草根网民",["cao3 gen1 wang3 min2] /grassroots netizens/"]],["草木",["cao3 mu4] /vegetation/plants/"]],["草屯镇",["Cao3 tun2 zhen4] /Caotun or Tsaotun town in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["茹荤饮酒",["ru2 hun1 yin3 jiu3] /to eat meat and drink wine/"]],["茶陵县",["Cha2 ling2 xian4] /Chaling county in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan/"]],["茶叶",["cha2 ye4] /tea/tea leaves/CL:盒[he2],罐[guan4],包[bao1],片[pian4]/"]],["茶碗",["cha2 wan3] /teacup/"]],["茶包",["cha2 bao1] /tea bag/(slang) trouble (loanword)/"]],["茵",["yin1] /mattress/"]],["茗",["ming2] /Thea sinensis/young leaves of tea/"]],["茆",["mao2] /variant of 茅[mao2]/thatch/","mao3] /type of water plant/(dialect) loess hills/"]],["茅台",["Mao2 tai2] /Maotai town in Renhuai county, Guizhou/Maotai liquor 茅臺酒|茅台酒/"]],["茅棚",["mao2 peng2] /thatched shed/"]],["范蠡",["Fan4 Li3] /Fan Li (536-488 BC), politician of Yue state, businessman and economist/"]],["茂县",["Mao4 xian4] /Mao county in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["苻",["fu2] /Angelica anomala/"]],["英宗",["Ying1 zong1] /Yingzong, Temple name of sixth and eighth Ming emperor Zhengtong 正統|正统[Zheng4 tong3]/"]],["英吨",["Ying1 dun1] /tonne/imperial or US tonne, equal to 2240 pounds or 1.016 metric tons/"]],["英吉沙县",["Ying1 ji2 sha1 xian4] /Yéngisar nahiyisi (Yengisar county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["苯甲酸",["ben3 jia3 suan1] /benzoic acid C6H5COOH/"]],["苪",["bing3] /bright/shining, splendid/"]],["苦趣",["ku3 qu4] /wretched feelings (opposite: 樂趣|乐趣, delight)/"]],["苦苓",["ku3 ling2] /chinaberry (Melia azedarach)/"]],["苦楝",["ku3 lian4] /chinaberry (Melia azedarach)/"]],["苦口婆心",["ku3 kou3 po2 xin1] /earnest and well-meaning advice (idiom); to persuade patiently/"]],["若是",["ruo4 shi4] /if/"]],["若干",["ruo4 gan1] /a certain number or amount/how many?/how much?/"]],["苣荬菜",["ju4 mai3 cai4] /endive/field sow-thistle/Sonchus brachyotus/"]],["苟同",["gou3 tong2] /to agree blindly/"]],["苛求",["ke1 qiu2] /demanding/"]],["苑里",["Yuan4 li3] /Yuanli town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["芿",["reng4] /weeds that regrow from cut-down roots/"]],["芷江",["Zhi3 jiang1] /Zhijiang Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["花边儿",["hua1 bian1 r5] /erhua variant of 花邊|花边[hua1 bian1]/"]],["花费",["hua1 fei4] /expense/cost/to spend (time or money)/expenditure/"]],["花药",["hua1 yao4] /anther (pollen sack on stamen)/"]],["花花肠子",["hua1 hua1 chang2 zi5] /(slang) a cunning plot/"]],["花台",["hua1 tai2] /flower bed/flower terrace/flower stand/"]],["花痴",["hua1 chi1] /to be smitten with sb/love-struck fool/starry-eyed infatuation/"]],["花火",["hua1 huo3] /firework/"]],["花活",["hua1 huo2] /trick/deception/"]],["花果山",["Hua1 guo3 Shan1] /Mount Huaguo in Jiangsu, featured in 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4], tourist destination/(also the name of mountains in other parts of China)/"]],["花木兰",["Hua1 Mu4 lan2] /Hua Mulan, legendary woman warrior (c. fifth century), Northern dynasties folk hero recorded in Sui and Tang literature/"]],["花旗国",["hua1 qi2 guo2] /USA (land of the stars and stripes)/"]],["花厅",["hua1 ting1] /reception pavilion (generally part of a large residence, and often built in a garden)/"]],["花垣县",["Hua1 yuan2 xian4] /Huayuan county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["芮",["Rui4] /surname Rui/","rui4] /small/"]],["芭芭拉",["Ba1 ba1 la1] /Barbara or Barbra (name)/"]],["芝罘",["Zhi1 fu2] /Zhifu district of Yantai city 煙台市|烟台市, Shandong/"]],["芒种",["Mang2 zhong4] /Mangzhong or Grain in Beard, 9th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 6th-20th June/"]],["芎林乡",["Qiong1 lin2 xiang1] /Qionglin or Chiunglin township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["芋螺毒素",["yu4 luo2 du2 su4] /conotoxin/"]],["艾蒿",["ai4 hao1] /mugwort (Artemisia)/"]],["艳丽",["yan4 li4] /gorgeous/garish and beautiful/"]],["艳情",["yan4 qing2] /romantic love/romance/erotic (novel etc)/"]],["艳冶",["yan4 ye3] /bewitching/beautiful/"]],["色盅",["shai3 zhong1] /dice cup/"]],["色情片",["se4 qing2 pian4] /pornographic film/"]],["色",["se4] /color/CL:種|种[zhong3]/look/appearance/sex/","shai3] /color/dice/"]],["艰难",["jian1 nan2] /difficult/hard/challenging/"]],["艰深晦涩",["jian1 shen1 hui4 se4] /abstruse and unfathomable (idiom)/"]],["良种",["liang2 zhong3] /improved type/good breed/pedigree/"]],["良渚",["Liang2 zhu3] /Liangzhu (c. 3400-2250 BC), neolithic culture of Changjiang delta/"]],["良多",["liang2 duo1] /considerably/much/quite a bit/"]],["舰队",["jian4 dui4] /fleet/CL:支[zhi1]/"]],["舰桥",["jian4 qiao2] /bridge/"]],["舰岛",["jian4 dao3] /island (the superstructure of an aircraft carrier, on the starboard side of the deck)/"]],["船队",["chuan2 dui4] /fleet (of ships)/"]],["船帮",["chuan2 bang1] /side of boat or ship/gunwale/"]],["舶",["bo2] /ship/"]],["航站",["hang2 zhan4] /airport/(shipping) port/"]],["航空业",["hang2 kong1 ye4] /aviation industry/"]],["航海家",["hang2 hai3 jia1] /mariner/seafarer/"]],["航次",["hang2 ci4] /air or sea voyage (seen as an individual, countable item)/flight/voyage/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["舞水端里",["Wu3 shui3 duan1 li3] /Musudan-ri, North Korean rocket launch site in North Hamgyeong Province 咸鏡北道|咸镜北道[Xian2 jing4 bei3 dao4]/"]],["舞会舞",["wu3 hui4 wu3] /party dancing/"]],["舞厅舞",["wu3 ting1 wu3] /ballroom dancing/"]],["舞台音乐",["wu3 tai2 yin1 yue4] /musical theater/"]],["馆",["guan3] /variant of 館|馆[guan3]/","guan3] /building/shop/term for certain service establishments/embassy or consulate/schoolroom (old)/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["舒适音",["shu1 shi4 yin1] /comfortable voice (well within one's range of pitch)/"]],["舒城县",["Shu1 cheng2 xian4] /Shucheng county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/"]],["舐犊之爱",["shi4 du2 zhi1 ai4] /the love of a cow licking her calf (idiom)/parental love/"]],["旧部",["jiu4 bu4] /one's former subordinates/"]],["旧货市场",["jiu4 huo4 shi4 chang3] /sale of second-hand goods/flea market/"]],["旧交",["jiu4 jiao1] /old friend/former acquaintance/"]],["举起",["ju3 qi3] /to heave/to lift/to raise up/to uphold/"]],["举火",["ju3 huo3] /(literary) to light a fire/"]],["举架",["ju3 jia4] /(dialect) height of a house/"]],["举报者",["ju3 bao4 zhe3] /informer/snitch/"]],["举债",["ju3 zhai4] /to raise a loan/to borrow money/"]],["举世无双",["ju3 shi4 wu2 shuang1] /unrivaled (idiom); world number one/unique/unequaled/"]],["举世",["ju3 shi4] /throughout the world/world ranking (e.g. first)/"]],["兴头",["xing4 tou5] /keen interest/concentrated attention/"]],["兴致",["xing4 zhi4] /mood/spirits/interest/"]],["兴海",["Xing1 hai3] /Xinghai county in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["兴师问罪",["xing1 shi1 wen4 zui4] /to send punitive forces against/(fig.) to criticize violently/"]],["兴和",["Xing1 he2] /Xinghe county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["与会",["yu4 hui4] /to participate in a meeting/"]],["与世无争",["yu3 shi4 wu2 zheng1] /to stand aloof from worldly affairs/"]],["台斤",["Tai2 jin1] /Taiwan catty (weight equal to 0.6 kg)/"]],["台南市",["Tai2 nan2 shi4] /Tainan city in Tainan county 臺南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["致命",["zhi4 ming4] /fatal/mortal/deadly/to sacrifice one's life/"]],["至极",["zhi4 ji2] /very/extremely/"]],["至人",["zhi4 ren2] /fully realized human being/sage/saint/"]],["臭美",["chou4 mei3] /to show off one's good looks shamelessly/"]],["臭氧",["chou4 yang3] /ozone (O₃)/"]],["臭气",["chou4 qi4] /stench/"]],["臭名远扬",["chou4 ming2 yuan3 yang2] /stinking reputation/notorious far and wide/"]],["自认",["zi4 ren4] /to believe (sth in relation to oneself)/to regard oneself as/to acknowledge (sth in relation to oneself)/to resign oneself to/"]],["自立",["zi4 li4] /independent/self-reliant/self-sustaining/to stand on one's own feet/to support oneself/"]],["自知理亏",["zi4 zhi1 li3 kui1] /to know that one is in the wrong (idiom)/"]],["自由贸易",["zi4 you2 mao4 yi4] /free trade/"]],["自由市",["Zi4 you2 shi4] /Libreville, capital of Gabon (Tw)/"]],["自控",["zi4 kong4] /automated/automatically regulated/to control oneself/self-control/"]],["自拍神器",["zi4 pai1 shen2 qi4] /selfie stick/"]],["自惭形秽",["zi4 can2 xing2 hui4] /to feel ashamed of one's inferiority (idiom)/to feel inferior/"]],["自律神经系统",["zi4 lu:4 shen2 jing1 xi4 tong3] /autonomic nervous system/"]],["自底向上",["zi4 di3 xiang4 shang4] /bottom-up/"]],["自专",["zi4 zhuan1] /to act arbitrarily/to act for oneself/"]],["自学",["zi4 xue2] /self-study/to study on one's own/"]],["自奉俭约",["zi4 feng4 jian3 yue1] /to live frugally (idiom)/"]],["自圆其说",["zi4 yuan2 qi2 shuo1] /to make a story or theory consistent/to give a plausible explanation/to plug the holes in one's story/"]],["自作多情",["zi4 zuo4 duo1 qing2] /to imagine that one's love is reciprocated/to shower affection on an uninterested party/"]],["自主神经系统",["zi4 zhu3 shen2 jing1 xi4 tong3] /autonomic nervous system/"]],["临头",["lin2 tou2] /to befall/to be imminent/"]],["临阵",["lin2 zhen4] /just before the battle/to approach the front line/"]],["临邑县",["Lin2 yi4 xian4] /Linyi county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["临视",["lin2 shi4] /to observe personally/"]],["临淄区",["Lin2 zi1 qu1] /Linzi district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["临淄",["Lin2 zi1] /Linzi district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["临写",["lin2 xie3] /to copy (a model of calligraphy or painting)/"]],["临城",["Lin2 cheng2] /Lincheng county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["臧",["Zang1] /surname Zang/","zang1] /good/right/"]],["卧车",["wo4 che1] /a sleeping car/wagon-lits/"]],["卧薪尝胆",["wo4 xin1 chang2 dan3] /lit. to lie on firewood and taste gall (idiom); fig. suffering patiently, but firmly resolved on revenge/"]],["臣虏",["chen2 lu3] /slave/"]],["脐梗",["qi2 geng3] /umbilical cord/"]],["脸都绿了",["lian3 dou1 lu:4 le5] /green in the face (idiom)/to look unwell/"]],["脸部",["lian3 bu4] /face/"]],["脓肿",["nong2 zhong3] /abscess/"]],["脓泡",["nong2 pao4] /pustule/pussy pimple/same as 脓包/"]],["胆色素",["dan3 se4 su4] /bilirubin/"]],["胆小鬼",["dan3 xiao3 gui3] /coward/"]],["膫",["Liao2] /name of a state during Han Dynasty/","liao2] /male genitals/old variant of 膋[liao2]/"]],["膝袒",["xi1 tan3] /to walk on one's knees and bare one's breast (a gesture of deepest apology)/"]],["膈膜",["ge2 mo2] /diaphragm (anatomy)/"]],["膈肢",["ge2 zhi5] /variant of 胳肢[ge2 zhi5]/"]],["膈肌",["ge2 ji1] /diaphragm (anatomy)/"]],["腿号箍",["tui3 hao4 gu1] /see 腿號|腿号[tui3 hao4]/"]],["腹足纲",["fu4 zu2 gang1] /gastropod (class of mollusks including snails)/"]],["肠衣",["chang2 yi1] /sausage casing/"]],["脚趾",["jiao3 zhi3] /toe/"]],["脚正不怕鞋歪",["jiao3 zheng4 bu4 pa4 xie2 wai1] /lit. a straight foot has no fear of a crooked shoe/an upright man is not afraid of gossip (idiom)/"]],["腱鞘炎",["jian4 qiao4 yan2] /tenosynovitis (medicine)/"]],["腯",["tu2] /fat (of pigs)/"]],["腮胡",["sai1 hu2] /sideburns/"]],["肿瘤切除术",["zhong3 liu2 qie4 chu2 shu4] /lumpectomy/"]],["脑震荡",["nao3 zhen4 dang4] /(med.) cerebral concussion/"]],["脑电波",["nao3 dian4 bo1] /see 腦波|脑波[nao3 bo1]/"]],["脑补",["nao3 bu3] /(Internet slang) to imagine/to visualize/"]],["脑细胞",["nao3 xi4 bao1] /brain cell/"]],["脑筋",["nao3 jin1] /brains/mind/head/way of thinking/"]],["脑瓜子",["nao3 gua1 zi5] /see 腦瓜|脑瓜[nao3 gua1]/"]],["脑力",["nao3 li4] /mental capacity/"]],["胨",["dong4] /see 蛋白腖|蛋白胨[dan4 bai2 dong4]/"]],["腑",["fu3] /internal organs/"]],["腐坏",["fu3 huai4] /rot/"]],["腐乳",["fu3 ru3] /pickled tofu/"]],["脳",["nao3] /Japanese variant of 腦|脑/"]],["脯子",["pu2 zi5] /breast meat (of chicken etc)/"]],["脱骨换胎",["tuo1 gu3 huan4 tai1] /to shed one's mortal body and exchange one's bones (idiom); born again Daoist/to turn over a new leaf/fig. to change wholly/"]],["脱钩",["tuo1 gou1] /to cut ties/to disconnect/out of touch/"]],["脱衣服",["tuo1 yi1 fu2] /undress/"]],["脱胎成仙",["tuo1 tai1 cheng2 xian1] /reborn as immortal/"]],["脱空汉",["tuo1 kong1 han4] /liar/"]],["脱氧脱糖核酸",["tuo1 yang3 tuo1 tang2 he2 suan1] /deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)/"]],["脱毛",["tuo1 mao2] /to lose hair or feathers/to molt/depilation/to shave/"]],["脱孝",["tuo1 xiao4] /to get through the mourning period/"]],["脢",["mei2] /meat on the back of an animal/"]],["脉息",["mai4 xi1] /pulse/"]],["脆脆",["cui4 cui4] /crispy/"]],["脆片",["cui4 pian4] /chip/"]],["脂环烃",["zhi1 huan2 ting1] /alicyclic hydrocarbon (i.e. involving ring other than benzene ring)/"]],["能源",["neng2 yuan2] /energy/power source/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["胹",["er2] /overcooked/soft/"]],["胯下之辱",["kua4 xia4 zhi1 ru3] /lit. forced to crawl between sb's legs as humiliation (idiom)/humiliation/"]],["胡鄂公",["Hu2 E4 gong1] /Hu Egong (1884-1951), Chinese revolutionary and politician/"]],["胡编",["hu2 bian1] /to make things up/to concoct (a story, an excuse etc)/"]],["胡搅蛮缠",["hu2 jiao3 man2 chan2] /to pester endlessly (idiom)/an annoying troublemaker/"]],["胛",["jia3] /shoulder blade/"]],["胚芽",["pei1 ya2] /bud/sprout/germ/"]],["胎体",["tai1 ti3] /(in ceramics, lacquerware etc) the base (made of clay, metal, bamboo etc) onto which a glaze, lacquer or other decorative elements are applied/"]],["背黑锅",["bei1 hei1 guo1] /to be made a scapegoat/to be unjustly blamed/"]],["背面",["bei4 mian4] /the back/the reverse side/the wrong side/"]],["背信",["bei4 xin4] /to break faith/"]],["胊",["qu2] /yoke/"]],["肽",["tai4] /peptide (two or more amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH)/"]],["育幼袋",["yu4 you4 dai4] /pouch of a female marsupial/"]],["肯德拉",["Ken3 de2 la1] /Kendra (name)/"]],["肯德基炸鸡",["Ken3 de2 ji1 Zha2 ji1] /Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC)/"]],["肯定句",["ken3 ding4 ju4] /affirmative sentence/"]],["肬",["you2] /variant of 疣[you2]/"]],["肥大",["fei2 da4] /loose fitting clothes/fat/stout/swelling (of internal organ)/hypertrophy/"]],["股份制公司",["gu3 fen4 zhi4 gong1 si1] /joint-stock company/"]],["股份公司",["gu3 fen4 gong1 si1] /joint-stock company/"]],["肟",["wo4] /oxime/oximide/-oxil (chemistry)/"]],["肝脏",["gan1 zang4] /liver/"]],["肚皮舞",["du4 pi2 wu3] /belly dance/"]],["肖邦",["Xiao1 bang1] /Frederic Chopin or Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin (1810-1849), Polish pianist and composer/"]],["肖恩",["Xiao1 en1] /Sean, Shaun or Shawn (name)/"]],["肉碱",["rou4 jian3] /carnitine (biochemistry)/"]],["肉鸡",["rou4 ji1] /chicken raised for meat/broiler/(computing) zombie/infected computer in a botnet/"]],["肉袒",["rou4 tan3] /to make a humble apology (formal writing)/"]],["肇事者",["zhao4 shi4 zhe3] /offender/culprit/"]],["肃立",["su4 li4] /to stand respectfully/(of trees, mountains) standing tall and majestic/"]],["听断",["ting1 duan4] /to judge (i.e. to hear and pass judgment in a law court)/to hear and decide/"]],["职能",["zhi2 neng2] /function/role/"]],["职位",["zhi2 wei4] /post/office/position/"]],["声音",["sheng1 yin1] /voice/sound/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["声训",["sheng1 xun4] /explaining a character or word by using a homophone/"]],["声索国",["sheng1 suo3 guo2] /claimant country (in a territorial dispute)/"]],["联通红筹公司",["Lian2 tong1 Hong2 chou2 Gong1 si1] /Unicom Red Chip, Hong Kong subsidiary of China Unicom 中國聯通|中国联通/"]],["联络",["lian2 luo4] /to get in touch with/to contact/to stay in contact (with)/liaison/(math.) connection/"]],["联产到劳",["lian2 chan3 dao4 lao2] /to pay sb according to their productivity/"]],["联机分析处理",["lian2 ji1 fen1 xi1 chu3 li3] /online analysis processing OLAP/"]],["联合国难民事务高级专员办事处",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Nan2 min2 Shi4 wu4 Gao1 ji2 Zhuan1 yuan2 Ban4 shi4 chu4] /Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)/"]],["闻风丧胆",["wen2 feng1 sang4 dan3] /hear the wind and lose gall (idiom); terror-stricken at the news/"]],["闻过则喜",["wen2 guo4 ze2 xi3] /to accept criticism gladly (humble expr.)/to be happy when one's errors are pointed out/"]],["聚赌",["ju4 du3] /communal gambling/"]],["聚会",["ju4 hui4] /party/gathering/to meet/to get together/"]],["聚乙烯",["ju4 yi3 xi1] /polythene/polyethylene/"]],["圣贤孔子鸟",["sheng4 xian2 Kong3 zi3 niao3] /Confuciusornis sanctus (Jurassic fossil bird)/"]],["圣诞颂",["Sheng4 dan4 Song4] /A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens/"]],["圣胡安",["Sheng4 Hu2 an1] /San Juan, capital of Puerto Rico/"]],["圣经贤传",["sheng4 jing1 xian2 zhuan4] /lit. holy scripture and biography of sage (idiom); refers to Confucian canonical texts/"]],["圣王",["sheng4 wang2] /sage ruler/"]],["圣洁",["sheng4 jie2] /pure and holy/"]],["圣母玛利亚",["Sheng4 mu3 Ma3 li4 ya4] /Mary (mother of Jesus)/"]],["圣德克旭贝里",["Sheng4 de2 ke4 xu4 bei4 li3] /(Antoine de) Saint-Exupéry/"]],["圣但尼",["Sheng4 dan4 ni2] /St Denis or St Dennis/"]],["聒",["guo1] /raucous/clamor/unpleasantly noisy/"]],["聊城",["Liao2 cheng2] /Liaocheng prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["耶稣基督末世圣徒教会",["Ye1 su1 Ji1 du1 Mo4 shi4 Sheng4 tu2 Jiao4 hui4] /The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints/"]],["耶稣升天节",["Ye1 su1 Sheng1 tian1 jie2] /Ascension Day (Christian festival forty days after Easter)/"]],["耶洗别",["Ye1 xi3 bie2] /Jezebel, wife of Ahab and mother of Ahaziah, major character in 1 Kings 16:31, 19:1, 21 and 2 Kings 9, killed by Jehu 耶戶|耶户[Ye1 hu4]/"]],["耶户",["Ye1 hu4] /Jehu (842-815 BC), Israelite king, prominent character in 2 Kings 9:10/"]],["耶哥尼雅",["Ye1 ge1 ni2 ya3] /Jechoniah or Jeconiah (son of Josiah)/"]],["耳蜗",["er3 wo1] /cochlea/"]],["耳闻目睹",["er3 wen2 mu4 du3] /to witness personally/"]],["耳朵软",["er3 duo1 ruan3] /credulous/"]],["耐受力",["nai4 shou4 li4] /tolerance/ability to survive/hardiness/"]],["耍钱",["shua3 qian2] /to gamble/"]],["而是",["er2 shi4] /rather/"]],["而今",["er2 jin1] /now/at the present (time)/"]],["者",["zhe3] /(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) .../(after a noun) person involved in .../-er/-ist/(used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to sth mentioned previously)/(used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term)/(old) (used at the end of a command)/(old) this/"]],["考古",["kao3 gu3] /archaeology/"]],["考分",["kao3 fen1] /grade/exam mark/"]],["老鼠拖木锨，大头在后头",["lao3 shu3 tuo1 mu4 xian1 , da4 tou2 zai4 hou4 tou5] /when the mice drag a shovel, the biggest thing comes second/the tip of the iceberg/the cockroach principle/"]],["老账",["lao3 zhang4] /lit. old account/old debt/fig. old scores to settle/old quarrels/old grudge/"]],["老谋深算",["lao3 mou2 shen1 suan4] /rigorous schemes and deep foresight (idiom); astute and circumspect/"]],["老旧",["lao3 jiu4] /outmoded/old-fashioned/"]],["老美",["Lao3 Mei3] /(coll.) an American/person from the United States/"]],["老练",["lao3 lian4] /seasoned/experienced/"]],["老抽",["lao3 chou1] /dark soy sauce/"]],["老家",["lao3 jia1] /native place/place of origin/home state or region/"]],["老子",["Lao3 zi3] /Laozi or Lao-tze (c. 500 BC), Chinese philosopher, the founder of Taoism/the sacred book of Daoism, 道德經|道德经 by Laozi/","lao3 zi5] /father/daddy/\"I, your father\" (in anger, or out of contempt)/I (used arrogantly or jocularly)/"]],["老婆",["lao3 po2] /(coll.) wife/"]],["老姥",["lao3 mu3] /old lady (term of modesty)/"]],["老奸巨滑",["lao3 jian1 ju4 hua2] /variant of 老奸巨猾[lao3 jian1 ju4 hua2]/"]],["老太公",["lao3 tai4 gong1] /aged gentleman (dialect, respectful term)/"]],["老天爷",["lao3 tian1 ye2] /God/Heavens/"]],["老天",["lao3 tian1] /God/Heavens/"]],["老大哥",["lao3 da4 ge1] /big brother/"]],["老一套",["lao3 yi1 tao4] /the same old stuff/"]],["耀县",["Yao4 xian4] /Yao county in Shaanxi/"]],["翼展",["yi4 zhan3] /wingspan/"]],["翻开",["fan1 kai1] /to open up/"]],["翻石鹬",["fan1 shi2 yu4] /(bird species of China) ruddy turnstone (Arenaria interpres)/"]],["翻案",["fan1 an4] /to reverse a verdict/to present different views on a historical person or verdict/"]],["翻印",["fan1 yin4] /reprint/to reissue/to publish a new edition/"]],["翘硬",["qiao4 ying4] /hard/erect/to be in erection/"]],["翘板",["qiao4 ban3] /a see-saw/"]],["翘企",["qiao2 qi3] /to look forward eagerly/to long for/"]],["翠鸟",["cui4 niao3] /kingfisher/"]],["翠绿",["cui4 lu:4] /greenish-blue/emerald green/"]],["翛",["shu4] /hastiness/"]],["习字",["xi2 zi4] /to practice writing characters/"]],["翊",["yi4] /assist/ready to fly/respect/"]],["翅膀硬了",["chi4 bang3 ying4 le5] /(of a bird) to have become fully fledged/(fig.) (of a person) to have grown up (and become independent)/to be ready to spread one's wings/"]],["羽裂",["yu3 lie4] /pinnation (splitting of leaves into lobes)/"]],["羽田",["Yu3 tian2] /Haneda airport, Tokyo/"]],["羽",["yu3] /feather/5th note in pentatonic scale/"]],["羲皇上人",["xi1 huang2 shang4 ren2] /lit. a person before the legendary emperor Fuxi 伏羲[Fu2 Xi1]/person from ages immemorial/fig. untroubled person/"]],["羯羊",["jie2 yang2] /wether (castrated ram)/"]],["羟",["qiang3] /hydroxyl (radical)/"]],["群众组织",["qun2 zhong4 zu3 zhi1] /communal organization/"]],["群岛",["qun2 dao3] /group of islands/archipelago/"]],["美丽岛",["Mei3 li4 Dao3] /Formosa (from Ilha Formosa, \"Beautiful Isle\", the name given to Taiwan Island by passing Portuguese mariners in 1544)/"]],["美蓝",["mei3 lan2] /methylene blue/"]],["美白",["mei3 bai2] /to whiten (the skin or teeth)/"]],["美朝",["Mei3 Chao2] /US and North Korea/"]],["美景",["mei3 jing3] /beautiful scenery/"]],["美",["Mei3] /the Americas/abbr. for 美洲[Mei3 zhou1]/USA/abbr. for 美國|美国[Mei3 guo2]/","mei3] /beautiful/very satisfactory/good/to beautify/to be pleased with oneself/"]],["羊驼",["yang2 tuo2] /alpaca/"]],["羊触藩篱",["yang2 chu4 fan1 li2] /lit. billy goat's horns caught in the fence (idiom from Book of Changes 易經|易经); impossible to advance or to retreat/without any way out of a dilemma/trapped/in an impossible situation/"]],["羊膜穿刺术",["yang2 mo2 chuan1 ci4 shu4] /amniocentesis/"]],["羊羹",["yang2 geng1] /yōkan, gelatin dessert typically made from red bean paste, agar, and sugar, sold in block form/"]],["羊毛线",["yang2 mao2 xian4] /knitting wool/wool yarn/"]],["羊奶",["yang2 nai3] /sheep's milk/"]],["罗贯中",["Luo2 Guan4 zhong1] /Luo Guanzhong (c. 1330-c. 1400), author of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms and other works/"]],["罗汉拳",["luo2 han4 quan2] /luohan quan/arhat boxing (kungfu style)/"]],["罗湖区",["Luo2 hu2 qu1] /Luohu district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/"]],["罗浮宫",["Luo2 fu2 gong1] /Le Louvre, Paris Museum/more common simp. form 盧浮宮|卢浮宫/"]],["罗江县",["Luo2 jiang1 xian4] /Luojiang county in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["罗斯涅夫",["Luo2 si1 nie4 fu1] /Rosneft (Russian state oil company)/"]],["罗山县",["Luo2 shan1 xian4] /Luoshan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["罗姗",["Luo2 shan1] /Roxanne or Roxane or Rosanna (name)/"]],["罗口",["luo2 kou3] /rib collar/rib top of socks/"]],["罗保铭",["Luo2 Bao3 ming2] /Luo Baoming (1952-), sixth governor of Hainan/"]],["置辩",["zhi4 bian4] /to argue/"]],["置信限",["zhi4 xin4 xian4] /confidence limit (math.)/"]],["置信",["zhi4 xin4] /to believe (what sb claims) (usually used in the negative)/(math.) confidence (interval etc)/"]],["罒",["wang3] /net (Kangxi radical 122)/"]],["罁",["gang1] /old variant of 缸[gang1]/"]],["缺额",["que1 e2] /vacancy/"]],["缺血",["que1 xue4] /lack of blood/"]],["缺心眼",["que1 xin1 yan3] /stupid/senseless/dim-witted/"]],["纤密",["xian1 mi4] /close/fine/intricate/"]],["缠足",["chan2 zu2] /foot-binding/"]],["缠手",["chan2 shou3] /troublesome/hard to deal with/"]],["续娶",["xu4 qu3] /to remarry/"]],["继亲",["ji4 qin1] /stepfamily/(old) stepmother/to marry/"]],["缴",["jiao3] /to hand in/to hand over/to seize/"]],["繠",["rui3] /dangle/hang loosely/"]],["绕道",["rao4 dao4] /roundabout route/detour/"]],["绕弯",["rao4 wan1] /to go for a walk around/fig. to speak in a roundabout way/"]],["缪巧",["miu4 qiao3] /plan/scheme/intelligent/quick-witted/"]],["繁昌县",["Fan2 chang1 xian4] /Fanchang county in Wuhu 蕪湖|芜湖[Wu2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["绩效",["ji4 xiao4] /performance/results/achievement/"]],["绩",["ji4] /to spin (hemp etc)/merit/accomplishment/Taiwan pr. [ji1]/"]],["总领馆",["zong3 ling3 guan3] /consulate general/same as 總領事館|总领事馆[zong3 ling3 shi4 guan3]/"]],["总书记",["zong3 shu1 ji5] /general secretary (of the Communist Party)/"]],["总数",["zong3 shu4] /total/sum/aggregate/"]],["总指挥部",["zong3 zhi3 hui1 bu4] /general headquarters/"]],["总括",["zong3 kuo4] /to sum up/all-inclusive/"]],["总之",["zong3 zhi1] /in a word/in short/in brief/"]],["纵谈",["zong4 tan2] /to talk freely/"]],["纵肌",["zong4 ji1] /longitudinal muscle/"]],["缩阴",["suo1 yin1] /to make the vagina tighter/"]],["缩略语",["suo1 lu:e4 yu3] /abbreviated word/acronym/"]],["缩放",["suo1 fang4] /scaling/resizing/zoom (graphics)/"]],["缩微平片",["suo1 wei1 ping2 pian4] /microfiche/"]],["缩小",["suo1 xiao3] /to reduce/to decrease/to shrink/"]],["缩印",["suo1 yin4] /to reprint (a book etc) in a smaller format/"]],["缝缀",["feng2 zhui4] /to patch together/to mend/"]],["缝合",["feng2 he2] /to sew together/suture (in surgery)/to sew up (a wound)/"]],["县政府",["xian4 zheng4 fu3] /county administration/county regional government/"]],["缣",["jian1] /thick waterproof silk/"]],["萦绕",["ying2 rao4] /to linger on/to hover/to encircle/"]],["缅",["Mian3] /Myanmar (formerly Burma) (abbr. for 緬甸|缅甸[Mian3 dian4])/","mian3] /distant/remote/detailed/"]],["缓缓",["huan3 huan3] /slowly/unhurriedly/little by little/"]],["缓和",["huan3 he2] /to ease (tension)/to alleviate/to moderate/to allay/to make more mild/"]],["编结业",["bian1 jie2 ye4] /weaving industry/"]],["编审",["bian1 shen3] /to copy-edit/copy editor/"]],["编",["bian1] /to weave/to plait/to organize/to group/to arrange/to edit/to compile/to write/to compose/to fabricate/"]],["线程",["xian4 cheng2] /(computing) thread/"]],["绯红",["fei1 hong2] /crimson/scarlet/"]],["紧追",["jin3 zhui1] /to pursue closely/"]],["紧贴",["jin3 tie1] /to stick close to/to press up against/"]],["紧缺",["jin3 que1] /in short supply/scarce/"]],["紧绷",["jin3 beng1] /to stretch taut/(of muscles etc) taut/strained/tense/"]],["紧缩",["jin3 suo1] /(economics) to reduce/to curtail/to cut back/to tighten/austerity/tightening/crunch/"]],["绵羊",["mian2 yang2] /sheep/"]],["绺",["liu3] /skein/tuft/lock/"]],["网际",["wang3 ji4] /Internet/net/cyber-/"]],["网银",["wang3 yin2] /online banking/abbr. for 網上銀行|网上银行[wang3 shang4 yin2 hang2]/"]],["网罟座",["Wang3 gu3 zuo4] /Reticulum (constellation)/"]],["网罟",["wang3 gu3] /net used to catch fish (or other animals such as birds)/(fig.) the net of justice 法網|法网[fa3 wang3]/"]],["网特",["wang3 te4] /anonymous state-sponsored Internet commentator/abbr. for 網絡特工|网络特工/"]],["网民",["wang3 min2] /web user/netizen/"]],["网恋",["wang3 lian4] /online love affair/cyberdate/Internet dating/"]],["网址",["wang3 zhi3] /website/web address/URL/"]],["维管束",["wei2 guan3 shu4] /vascular bundle (botany)/"]],["维管",["wei2 guan3] /vascular/"]],["维新",["wei2 xin1] /(political) reform/revitalization/modernization/"]],["维扬",["Wei2 yang2] /Weiyang district of Yangzhou city 揚州市|扬州市[Yang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/historical name for Yangzhou 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1]/"]],["维持费",["wei2 chi2 fei4] /maintenance costs/"]],["维恩图解",["Wei2 en1 tu2 jie3] /Venn diagram/"]],["绿叶",["lu:4 ye4] /actor playing a supporting role/"]],["绿茶婊",["lu:4 cha2 biao3] /\"green tea bitch\", a girl who seems innocent and charming but is actually calculating and manipulative/"]],["绿茶",["lu:4 cha2] /green tea/"]],["绿色和平",["Lu:4 se4 he2 ping2] /Greenpeace (environmental network)/"]],["绿岛乡",["Lu:4 dao3 xiang1] /Lüdao or Lutao township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["绿孔雀",["lu:4 kong3 que4] /(bird species of China) green peafowl (Pavo muticus)/"]],["绿区",["lu:4 qu1] /(Baghdad) green zone/"]],["综合报道",["zong1 he2 bao4 dao4] /comprehensive report/consolidated report/"]],["综上所述",["zong1 shang4 suo3 shu4] /to summarize/a round-up/in summary .../"]],["经锦",["jing1 jin3] /warp brocade/woven fabric with single colored woof but many-colored warp/"]],["经血",["jing1 xue4] /menstruation (TCM)/"]],["经济制裁",["jing1 ji4 zhi4 cai2] /economic sanctions/"]],["经历",["jing1 li4] /experience/CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]/to experience/to go through/"]],["经传",["jing1 zhuan4] /classic work (esp. Confucian classics)/"]],["绥滨",["Sui2 bin1] /Suibin county in Hegang 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["绑定",["bang3 ding4] /binding (loanword)/to bind (e.g. an account to a mobile phone number)/"]],["絿",["qiu2] /urgent/pressing/"]],["丝巾",["si1 jin1] /headscarf/kerchief/silk neckband/"]],["统建",["tong3 jian4] /to develop as a government project/to construct under the authority of a commission/"]],["絮",["xu4] /cotton wadding/fig. padding/long-winded/"]],["绒螯蟹",["rong2 ao2 xie4] /mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)/"]],["绒线",["rong2 xian4] /wool/woolen thread/"]],["络",["lao4] /small net/","luo4] /net-like object/to hold sth in place with a net/to wind/to twist/(TCM) channels in the human body/"]],["绞车",["jiao3 che1] /winch/windlass/"]],["绝非",["jue2 fei1] /absolutely not/"]],["绝热漆",["jue2 re4 qi1] /heat-resistant paint/"]],["结点",["jie2 dian3] /joint/node/"]],["结膜",["jie2 mo2] /conjunctiva (membrane surrounding the eyeball)/"]],["结缘",["jie2 yuan2] /to form ties/to become attached (to sb, sth)/"]],["结核菌素",["jie2 he2 jun1 su4] /tubercule bacillus/"]],["结恭",["jie2 gong1] /to be constipated (euphemism)/"]],["结出",["jie1 chu1] /to bear (fruit)/"]],["结交",["jie2 jiao1] /to make friends with/"]],["结了",["jie2 le5] /that's that/that's it/that will do/"]],["组织胞浆菌病",["zu3 zhi1 bao1 jiang1 jun1 bing4] /histoplasmosis/"]],["终端",["zhong1 duan1] /end/terminal/"]],["终极",["zhong1 ji2] /ultimate/final/"]],["绋",["fu2] /heavy rope/rope of a bier/"]],["绍兴地区",["Shao4 xing1 di4 qu1] /Shaoxing prefecture, Zhejiang/"]],["细颈瓶",["xi4 jing3 ping2] /jug/"]],["细胞色素",["xi4 bao1 se4 su4] /cytochrome/"]],["细胞学",["xi4 bao1 xue2] /cytology/"]],["细看",["xi4 kan4] /to peer/to scan/to examine carefully/"]],["累心",["lei4 xin1] /taxing (mentally or emotionally)/"]],["紫阳县",["Zi3 yang2 Xian4] /Ziyang County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["紫荆",["zi3 jing1] /Chinese redbud (Cercis chinensis)/"]],["紫草科",["zi3 cao3 ke1] /Boraginaceae (family of flowers and bushes)/"]],["紫水晶",["zi3 shui3 jing1] /amethyst/"]],["紫斑",["zi3 ban1] /bruise/"]],["紫宽嘴鸫",["zi3 kuan1 zui3 dong1] /(bird species of China) purple cochoa (Cochoa purpurea)/"]],["索县",["Suo3 xian4] /Sog county, Tibetan: Sog rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["索价",["suo3 jia4] /to ask a price/to charge/asking price/"]],["纺织厂",["fang3 zhi1 chang3] /textile factory/cotton mill/"]],["素不相识",["su4 bu4 xiang1 shi2] /to be total strangers (idiom)/"]],["纴织",["ren4 zhi1] /to weave/"]],["纭",["yun2] /confused/numerous/"]],["纸马",["zhi3 ma3] /paper dolls for ritual use in the shape of people or animals/"]],["纸锭",["zhi3 ding4] /paper ingots (burned as offerings to the dead)/"]],["纱帽",["sha1 mao4] /gauze hat/fig. job as an official/"]],["纱布口罩",["sha1 bu4 kou3 zhao4] /gauze mask/"]],["纾",["shu1] /abundant/ample/at ease/relaxed/to free from/to relieve/"]],["纽约证券交易所",["Niu3 yue1 Zheng4 quan4 Jiao1 yi4 suo3] /New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)/"]],["纳赛尔",["Na4 sai4 er3] /Nasr or Nasser (Arab name)/Gamal Abdel Nasser (1918-1970), Egyptian President/"]],["纳粮",["na4 liang2] /to pay taxes in kind (rice, cloth etc)/"]],["纳粹主义",["Na4 cui4 zhu3 yi4] /Nazism/"]],["纳尔逊",["Na4 er3 xun4] /Horatio Nelson (1758-1805), British naval hero/"]],["纳木错",["Na4 mu4 cuo4] /Namtso or Lake Nam (officially Nam Co), mountain lake at Nakchu in central Tibet/"]],["纳妾",["na4 qie4] /to take a concubine/"]],["纹饰",["wen2 shi4] /decorative motif/figure/"]],["纹胸鹛",["wen2 xiong1 mei2] /(bird species of China) pin-striped tit-babbler (Macronus gularis)/"]],["红骨髓",["hong2 gu3 sui3] /red bone marrow (myeloid tissue)/"]],["红颜薄命",["hong2 yan2 bo2 ming4] /beautiful women suffer unhappy fates (idiom)/"]],["红颜祸水",["hong2 yan2 huo4 shui3] /femme fatale/"]],["红头长尾山雀",["hong2 tou2 chang2 wei3 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) black-throated bushtit (Aegithalos concinnus)/"]],["红头穗鹛",["hong2 tou2 sui4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-capped babbler (Stachyridopsis ruficeps)/"]],["红头文件",["hong2 tou2 wen2 jian4] /red-letterhead document, an official document with the name of the issuing government agency printed in red at the top, circulated to relevant bodies/"]],["红醋栗",["hong2 cu4 li4] /red currant/"]],["红通",["hong2 tong1] /(Interpol) red notice/abbr. for 紅色通緝令|红色通缉令/"]],["红臂章",["hong2 bi4 zhang1] /(southern dialects) red armband/"]],["红胁绣眼鸟",["hong2 xie2 xiu4 yan3 niao3] /(bird species of China) chestnut-flanked white-eye (Zosterops erythropleurus)/"]],["红胸姬鹟",["hong2 xiong1 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) red-breasted flycatcher (Ficedula parva)/"]],["红背伯劳",["hong2 bei4 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) red-backed shrike (Lanius collurio)/"]],["红耳鹎",["hong2 er3 bei1] /(bird species of China) red-whiskered bulbul (Pycnonotus jocosus)/"]],["红烧",["hong2 shao1] /simmer-fried (dish)/"]],["红灯",["hong2 deng1] /red light/"]],["红樱枪",["hong2 ying1 qiang1] /ancient spear-like weapon, decorated with a red tassel/"]],["红斑",["hong2 ban1] /erythema (pathol.)/rash in red patches/"]],["红扑扑",["hong2 pu1 pu1] /red/rosy/flushed/"]],["红尾鹲",["hong2 wei3 meng2] /(bird species of China) red-tailed tropicbird (Phaethon rubricauda)/"]],["红外线",["hong2 wai4 xian4] /infrared ray/"]],["红地毯",["hong2 di4 tan3] /red carpet/"]],["红喉歌鸲",["hong2 hou2 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) Siberian rubythroat (Calliope calliope)/"]],["红加仑",["hong2 jia1 lun2] /redcurrant/"]],["约计",["yue1 ji4] /approximate estimate/a rough count/"]],["约翰内斯堡",["Yue1 han4 nei4 si1 bao3] /Johannesburg, South Africa/"]],["约略",["yue1 lu:e4] /approximate/rough/"]],["纠察",["jiu1 cha2] /to maintain order/steward (policing a meeting)/"]],["系列放大器",["xi4 lie4 fang4 da4 qi4] /series amplifier/"]],["糸",["mi4] /fine silk/"]],["糙面内质网",["cao1 mian4 nei4 zhi4 wang3] /rough endoplasmic reticulum/"]],["糖高粱",["tang2 gao1 liang2] /sweet sorghum/"]],["糖醇",["tang2 chun2] /sugar alcohol/"]],["糖油粑粑",["tang2 you2 ba1 ba1] /sweet snack made from glutinous rice, sugar and honey, common in Changsha 長沙|长沙[Chang2 sha1], Hunan/"]],["精耕细作",["jing1 geng1 xi4 zuo4] /intensive farming/"]],["精简开支",["jing1 jian3 kai1 zhi1] /to reduce spending/to cut spending/"]],["精简",["jing1 jian3] /to simplify/to reduce/"]],["精炼厂",["jing1 lian4 chang3] /refinery (of oil etc)/"]],["精河",["Jing1 he2] /Jing Nahiyisi or Jinghe county in Börtala Mongol autonomous prefecture 博爾塔拉蒙古自治州|博尔塔拉蒙古自治州, Xinjiang/"]],["精气神",["jing1 qi4 shen2] /the three energies of Chinese medicine: 精[jing1], 氣|气[qi4], and 神[shen2]/"]],["粼",["lin2] /clear (as of water)/"]],["粞",["xi1] /ground rice/thresh rice/"]],["粘乎乎",["nian2 hu1 hu1] /sticky/slimy/"]],["粗管面",["cu1 guan3 mian4] /rigatoni/"]],["粗砂",["cu1 sha1] /grit/"]],["粗疏",["cu1 shu1] /coarse/rough/careless/"]],["粉红山椒鸟",["fen3 hong2 shan1 jiao1 niao3] /(bird species of China) rosy minivet (Pericrocotus roseus)/"]],["粉尘",["fen3 chen2] /dust/airborne powder/solid particulate matter/"]],["米面",["mi3 mian4] /rice and noodles/rice flour/rice-flour noodles/"]],["米袋子",["mi3 dai4 zi5] /(fig.) supply of grain to the public/"]],["米国",["Mi3 guo2] /United States/name of a country that formerly existed near Samarkand/"]],["籯",["ying2] /slender basket for chopsticks/"]],["籑",["zhuan4] /old variant of 撰[zhuan4]/"]],["筹思",["chou2 si1] /to ponder a solution/to consider (the best move, how to find a way etc)/"]],["籀",["Zhou4] /surname Zhou/","zhou4] /(writing)/to develop/seal script used throughout the pre-Han period/"]],["签出",["qian1 chu1] /to log off/"]],["简而言之",["jian3 er2 yan2 zhi1] /in a nutshell/to put it briefly/"]],["簌簌",["su4 su4] /very slight sound/rustling (onom.)/to stream down (of tears)/luxuriant growth (of vegetation)/"]],["筛骨",["shai1 gu3] /ethmoid bone (cheek)/"]],["筛选",["shai1 xuan3] /to filter/"]],["笃守",["du3 shou3] /to comply faithfully/sincerely abiding by/"]],["篡夺",["cuan4 duo2] /to usurp/to seize/"]],["篟",["qian4] /luxuriant growth of bamboo/"]],["节录",["jie2 lu4] /to extract/to excerpt/excerpt/"]],["节支动物",["jie2 zhi1 dong4 wu4] /arthropod/"]],["节制",["jie2 zhi4] /to control/to restrict/to moderate/to temper/moderation/sobriety/to administer/"]],["箭头键",["jian4 tou2 jian4] /arrow key (on keyboard)/"]],["管理层收购",["guan3 li3 ceng2 shou1 gou4] /management buyout (MBO)/"]],["管理学院",["guan3 li3 xue2 yuan4] /school of management/"]],["管弦乐团",["guan3 xian2 yue4 tuan2] /orchestra/"]],["算命家",["suan4 ming4 jia1] /fortune-teller/"]],["笺注",["jian1 zhu4] /to annotate (ancient texts)/commentaries/"]],["筷子",["kuai4 zi5] /chopsticks/CL:對|对[dui4],根[gen1],把[ba3],雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["策",["Ce4] /surname Ce/","ce4] /policy/plan/scheme/bamboo slip for writing (old)/to whip (a horse)/to encourage/riding crop with sharp spines (old)/essay written for the imperial examinations (old)/upward horizontal stroke in calligraphy/","ce4] /variant of 策[ce4]/"]],["筐箧",["kuang1 qie4] /rectangular box or chest/"]],["筋络",["jin1 luo4] /tendons and muscles/"]],["笔耕",["bi3 geng1] /to make a living by writing/to write (as an author)/"]],["笔挺",["bi3 ting3] /(standing) very straight/straight as a ramrod/bolt upright/well-ironed/trim/"]],["笔下生花",["bi3 xia4 sheng1 hua1] /to write elegantly/"]],["筅",["xian3] /bamboo brush for utensils/"]],["笸",["po3] /flat basket-tray/"]],["第五类",["di4 wu3 lei4] /category 5/CAT 5 (cable)/"]],["第一级",["di4 yi1 ji2] /first level/"]],["笞辱",["chi1 ru3] /to whip and insult/"]],["笑鸥",["xiao4 ou1] /(bird species of China) laughing gull (Leucophaeus atricilla)/"]],["笑面虎",["xiao4 mian4 hu3] /man with a big smile and evil intentions/"]],["笑纳",["xiao4 na4] /to kindly accept (an offering)/"]],["笉",["qin3] /smiling countenance/bamboo rope/"]],["笆篱子",["ba1 li2 zi5] /(dialect) prison/"]],["笄年",["ji1 nian2] /beginning of maturity (of a girl)/"]],["竾",["chi2] /variant of 篪[chi2]/"]],["竞选副手",["jing4 xuan3 fu4 shou3] /election assistant/running mate/"]],["竞答",["jing4 da2] /to compete to answer questions (in class)/"]],["端午",["Duan1 wu3] /see 端午節|端午节[Duan1 wu3 jie2]/"]],["竭泽而渔",["jie2 ze2 er2 yu2] /lit. to drain the pond to get at the fish (idiom)/fig. to kill the goose that lays the golden eggs/"]],["竭",["jie2] /to exhaust/"]],["童生",["tong2 sheng1] /candidate who has not yet passed the county level imperial exam/"]],["童子军",["Tong2 zi3 jun1] /Scout (youth organization)/","tong2 zi3 jun1] /child soldiers/juvenile militia/"]],["童女",["tong2 nu:3] /virgin female/"]],["童儿",["tong2 er2] /boy/"]],["立身",["li4 shen1] /to stand up/to conduct oneself/"]],["立法机关",["li4 fa3 ji1 guan1] /legislature/"]],["立正",["li4 zheng4] /to stand straight/attention! (order to troops)/"]],["窃窃私语",["qie4 qie4 si1 yu3] /to whisper/"]],["窃嫌",["qie4 xian2] /suspected thief (Tw)/"]],["窍门",["qiao4 men2] /a trick/an ingenious method/know-how/the knack (of doing sth)/"]],["窜红",["cuan4 hong2] /to become suddenly popular/suddenly all the rage/"]],["窜犯",["cuan4 fan4] /to raid/an intrusion (of the enemy, or bandit groups)/"]],["窑姐",["yao2 jie3] /(dialect) prostitute/"]],["穷饿",["qiong2 e4] /exhausted and hungry/"]],["穷结",["Qiong2 jie2] /variant of 瓊結|琼结[Qiong2 jie2], Qonggyai county, Tibetan: 'Phyongs rgyas, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["穷奢极侈",["qiong2 she1 ji2 chi3] /extravagant in the extreme (idiom)/"]],["穷人",["qiong2 ren2] /poor people/the poor/"]],["窝子",["wo1 zi5] /lair/den/stronghold/"]],["窝囊气",["wo1 nang5 qi4] /pent-up frustration/petty annoyances/"]],["窝主",["wo1 zhu3] /person who harbors criminals/receiver (of stolen goods)/"]],["窠",["ke1] /nest/"]],["窒息性毒剂",["zhi4 xi1 xing4 du2 ji4] /choking agent/"]],["窂",["lao2] /variant of 牢[lao2]/"]],["穿衣",["chuan1 yi1] /to wear clothes/clothing/"]],["穿刺",["chuan1 ci4] /medical puncture to extract bodily fluid (a tap)/body piercing/puncture/"]],["空空如也",["kong1 kong1 ru2 ye3] /as empty as anything (idiom); completely bereft/to have nothing/vacuous/hollow/empty (argument, head etc)/"]],["空气流通",["kong1 qi4 liu2 tong1] /fresh air/draft/"]],["空拍机",["kong1 pai1 ji1] /drone equipped for aerial photography/"]],["空手而归",["kong1 shou3 er2 gui1] /to return empty-handed/to fail to win anything/"]],["空心球",["kong1 xin1 qiu2] /hollow ball/(basketball) swish shot/"]],["空中飘浮",["kong1 zhong1 piao1 fu2] /to float in the air/"]],["空中炮舰",["kong1 zhong1 pao4 jian4] /gunship (aircraft)/"]],["穵",["wa1] /to dig/to scoop out/"]],["稳压",["wen3 ya1] /stable voltage/"]],["秽语",["hui4 yu3] /obscene language/"]],["穗",["Sui4] /abbr. for Guangzhou 廣州|广州[Guang3 zhou1]/","sui4] /ear of grain/fringe/tassel/"]],["积案",["ji1 an4] /long pending case/"]],["积木",["ji1 mu4] /toy building blocks/"]],["积冰",["ji1 bing1] /ice accretion/"]],["穆",["Mu4] /surname Mu/","mu4] /solemn/reverent/calm/burial position in an ancestral tomb (old)/old variant of 默/"]],["谷类",["gu3 lei4] /cereal/grain/"]],["稽颡",["qi3 sang3] /to kowtow (touch the forehead to the floor)/"]],["稽核",["ji1 he2] /to audit/to verify/to examine/auditing/"]],["稻草人",["dao4 cao3 ren2] /scarecrow/"]],["稹",["zhen3] /to accumulate/fine and close/"]],["稷山",["Ji4 shan1] /Jishan county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["称得上",["cheng1 de5 shang4] /can be counted as/"]],["种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆",["zhong4 gua1 de2 gua1 , zhong4 dou4 de2 dou4] /lit. Sow melon and you get melon, sow beans and you get beans (idiom); fig. As you sow, so shall you reap./One must live with the consequences of one's actions./You've made your bed, now must lie on it./"]],["稨",["bian3] /see 稨豆[bian3 dou4]/"]],["棱镜",["leng2 jing4] /prism/prismatic lens/"]],["稛",["kun3] /full/"]],["稍快板",["shao1 kuai4 ban3] /allegretto/"]],["稊",["ti2] /grass/tares/"]],["税法",["shui4 fa3] /tax code/tax law/"]],["税务",["shui4 wu4] /taxation services/state revenue service/"]],["稀有气体",["xi1 you3 qi4 ti3] /rare gas/noble gas (chemistry)/"]],["稀巴烂",["xi1 ba1 lan4] /same as 稀爛|稀烂[xi1 lan4]/"]],["移送法办",["yi2 song4 fa3 ban4] /to bring to justice/to hand over to the law/"]],["移借",["yi2 jie4] /to put to a different use/to borrow/(linguistics) borrowing/"]],["移",["yi2] /to move/to shift/to change/to alter/to remove/"]],["秫米",["shu2 mi3] /broomcorn millet (Panicum spp.)/Panicum italicum/glutinous millet/"]],["秦都",["Qin2 du1] /Qindu District in Xianyang City 咸陽市|咸阳市[Xian2 yang2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["秤锤",["cheng4 chui2] /steelyard weights/"]],["秘密活动",["mi4 mi4 huo2 dong4] /clandestine activities/covert operation/"]],["秒杀",["miao3 sha1] /(Internet) flash sale/(sports or online gaming) rapid dispatch of an opponent/"]],["科罗拉多州",["Ke1 luo2 la1 duo1 zhou1] /Colorado/"]],["科研",["ke1 yan2] /(scientific) research/"]],["科目",["ke1 mu4] /subject/"]],["科尔沁左翼后",["Ke1 er3 qin4 zuo3 yi4 hou4] /Horqin Left Rear banner or Khorchin Züün Garyn Xoit khoshuu in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["科尔沁区",["Ke1 er3 qin4 qu1] /Horqin district or Xorchin raion of Tongliao city 通遼市|通辽市[Tong1 liao2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["科恩",["Ke1 en1] /Cohen (name)/"]],["科学技术是第一生产力",["ke1 xue2 ji4 shu4 shi4 di4 yi1 sheng1 chan3 li4] /Science and technology is the number one productive force (from 1978 speech by Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平|邓小平 introducing the Four Modernizations 四個現代化|四个现代化)./"]],["科学怪人",["Ke1 xue2 Guai4 ren2] /Frankenstein (novel)/"]],["科学家",["ke1 xue2 jia1] /scientist/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["科学史",["ke1 xue2 shi3] /history of science/"]],["科威特",["Ke1 wei1 te4] /Kuwait/"]],["科克",["ke1 ke4] /cork/"]],["科佩尔",["Ke1 pei4 er3] /Koper (port city of Slovenia)/"]],["秋风飒飒",["qiu1 feng1 sa4 sa4] /the autumn wind is soughing (idiom)/"]],["秋葵",["qiu1 kui2] /okra (Hibiscus esculentus)/lady's fingers/"]],["秋灌",["qiu1 guan4] /autumn irrigation/"]],["秋天",["qiu1 tian1] /autumn/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["私语",["si1 yu3] /to discuss in whispered tones/whispered conversation/"]],["秃鹫",["tu1 jiu4] /vulture/(bird species of China) cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus)/"]],["禾苗",["he2 miao2] /seedling (of rice or other grain)/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["禾谷",["he2 gu3] /cereal/food grain/"]],["礼宾",["li3 bin1] /protocol/official etiquette/"]],["礼赞",["li3 zan4] /to praise/well done, bravo!/"]],["礼泉县",["Li3 quan2 Xian4] /Liquan County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["礼泉",["Li3 quan2] /Liquan County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["礼教",["li3 jiao4] /Confucian code of ethics/"]],["礼拜四",["Li3 bai4 si4] /Thursday/"]],["禅机",["chan2 ji1] /Buddhism subtleties/Buddhist allegory/"]],["禅房",["chan2 fang2] /a room in a Buddhist monastery/a temple/"]],["祃",["ma4] /(arch.) religious ritual on setting out for war/"]],["福鼎",["Fu2 ding3] /Fuding county level city in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["福祉",["fu2 zhi3] /well-being/welfare/"]],["福州市",["Fu2 zhou1 shi4] /Fuzhou prefecture-level city and capital of Fujian province in east China/formerly known as Foochow or Fuchow/"]],["福山区",["Fu2 shan1 qu1] /Fushan district of Yantai city 煙台市|烟台市, Shandong/"]],["福寿",["fu2 shou4] /happiness and longevity/"]],["祸患",["huo4 huan4] /disaster/calamity/"]],["禁军",["jin4 jun1] /imperial guard/"]],["禁品",["jin4 pin3] /contraband goods/"]],["禄位",["lu4 wei4] /official rank and salary/"]],["祲",["jin1] /evil force/"]],["祭吊",["ji4 diao4] /to mourn and offer prayers/"]],["票庄",["piao4 zhuang1] /money shop (ancient form of banking business)/"]],["神魂颠倒",["shen2 hun2 dian1 dao3] /lit. spirit and soul upside down (idiom); infatuated and head over heels in love/fascinated/captivated/"]],["神经原",["shen2 jing1 yuan2] /neuron/also written 神經元|神经元/"]],["神童",["shen2 tong2] /child prodigy/"]],["神池县",["Shen2 chi2 xian4] /Shenchi county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["神权",["shen2 quan2] /divine right (of kings)/"]],["神探",["shen2 tan4] /master sleuth/lit. miraculous detective/cf Sherlock Holmes 福爾摩斯|福尔摩斯[Fu2 er3 mo2 si1] or Di Renjie 狄仁傑|狄仁杰[Di2 Ren2 jie2]/"]],["神慰",["shen2 wei4] /spiritual consolation/"]],["神怪",["shen2 guai4] /spirits and devils (usually harmful)/demon/"]],["神志不清",["shen2 zhi4 bu4 qing1] /to be delirious/to be mentally confused/"]],["神冈",["Shen2 gang1] /Shenkang township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["祝祷",["zhu4 dao3] /to pray/"]],["祖辈",["zu3 bei4] /ancestors/forefathers/ancestry/"]],["祖父",["zu3 fu4] /father's father/paternal grandfather/"]],["祖母绿",["zu3 mu3 lu:4] /emerald/"]],["祖宗",["zu3 zong1] /ancestor/forebear/"]],["秘结",["mi4 jie2] /constipation/"]],["秘传",["mi4 chuan2] /secretly transmitted/esoteric lore/"]],["祔",["fu4] /worship ancestors/"]],["社运",["she4 yun4] /social movement/abbr. for 社會運動|社会运动/"]],["社科",["she4 ke1] /social science (abbr.)/"]],["社会关怀",["she4 hui4 guan1 huai2] /social care/"]],["社会公共利益",["she4 hui4 gong1 gong4 li4 yi4] /public interest/"]],["示意图",["shi4 yi4 tu2] /sketch/schematic diagram/graph/"]],["示性类",["shi4 xing4 lei4] /characteristic class (math.)/"]],["示例代码",["shi4 li4 dai4 ma3] /sample code (computing)/"]],["示例",["shi4 li4] /to illustrate/typical example/"]],["礁石",["jiao1 shi2] /reef/"]],["磷矿石",["lin2 kuang4 shi2] /phosphate/"]],["磨折",["mo2 zhe2] /to torture/to torment/"]],["磨嘴",["mo2 zui3] /to argue pointlessly/to talk incessant nonsense/to blather/"]],["砖头",["zhuan1 tou5] /brick/"]],["砖红土",["zhuan1 hong2 tu3] /red brick clay/"]],["磊落大方",["lei3 luo4 da4 fang1] /to be generous in the extreme (idiom)/"]],["磁铁",["ci2 tie3] /magnet/"]],["磁矩",["ci2 ju3] /magnetic moment/"]],["磁盘驱动器",["ci2 pan2 qu1 dong4 qi4] /disk drive/"]],["磁共振",["ci2 gong4 zhen4] /magnetic resonance/"]],["码率",["ma3 lu:4] /bitrate/"]],["确有其事",["que4 you3 qi2 shi4] /(confirm to be) true/authentic/"]],["确切",["que4 qie4] /definite/exact/precise/"]],["碳粉",["tan4 fen3] /toner (laser printing)/"]],["碰一鼻子灰",["peng4 yi1 bi2 zi5 hui1] /lit. to have one's nose rubbed in the dirt/fig. to meet with a sharp rebuff/"]],["碯",["nao3] /variant of 瑙[nao3]/agate/"]],["硕",["shuo4] /large/big/"]],["碧土县",["Bi4 tu3 xian4] /Putog, former county 1983-1999 in Zogang county 左貢縣|左贡县[Zuo3 gong4 xian4], Chamdo prefecture, Tibet/"]],["碑铭",["bei1 ming2] /inscription on stone tablet/"]],["碑记",["bei1 ji4] /a record of events inscribed on a tablet/"]],["碑",["bei1] /a monument/an upright stone tablet/stele/CL:塊|块[kuai4],面[mian4]/"]],["碎碎念",["sui4 sui4 nian4] /to sound like a broken record/to prattle/to nag/to mutter/"]],["碎片",["sui4 pian4] /chip/fragment/splinter/tatter/"]],["碎念",["sui4 nian4] /see 碎碎念[sui4 sui4 nian4]/"]],["碎布条",["sui4 bu4 tiao2] /shred/"]],["碎块",["sui4 kuai4] /fragment/"]],["碌曲",["Lu4 qu3] /Luqu county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["硬磁盘",["ying4 ci2 pan2] /hard drive/hard disk/"]],["硬灌",["ying4 guan4] /to force feed/"]],["硬壳",["ying4 ke2] /crust/hard shell/"]],["硬是",["ying4 shi4] /just/simply/stubbornly/really/"]],["硝基苯",["xiao1 ji1 ben3] /nitrobenzene/benzoil nitrate (chemistry)/"]],["硅藻",["gui1 zao3] /diatom (single-celled phytoplankton)/"]],["砷",["shen1] /arsenic (chemistry)/"]],["破钞",["po4 chao1] /to spend money/"]],["破缺",["po4 que1] /breaking/"]],["破涕为笑",["po4 ti4 wei2 xiao4] /to turn tears into laughter (idiom); to turn grief into happiness/"]],["破格",["po4 ge2] /to break the rule/to make an exception/"]],["破土典礼",["po4 tu3 dian3 li3] /ground breaking ceremony/"]],["砧骨",["zhen1 gu3] /incus or anvil bone of middle ear, passing sound vibration from malleus hammer bone to stapes stirrup bone/"]],["研读",["yan2 du2] /to study attentively (a book)/to delve into/"]],["砈",["e4] /astatine (chemistry) (Tw)/"]],["砂纸",["sha1 zhi3] /sandpaper (i.e. abrasive)/"]],["砂积矿床",["sha1 ji1 kuang4 chuang2] /placer (alluvial deposit containing valuable metals)/"]],["矻矻",["ku1 ku1] /assiduously/"]],["石松",["shi2 song1] /Lycopodiopsida (club mosses)/"]],["石雕",["shi2 diao1] /stone carving/carved sculpture/"]],["石笋",["shi2 sun3] /stalagmite/"]],["石竹",["shi2 zhu2] /China pink/Dianthus chinensis (botany)/"]],["石磙",["shi2 gun3] /stone roller/"]],["石炭酸",["shi2 tan4 suan1] /phenol C6H5OH/same as 苯酚/"]],["石油换食品项目",["Shi2 you2 Huan4 Shi2 pin3 Xiang4 mu4] /Iraq Oil for Food Program/"]],["石楼",["Shi2 lou2] /Shilou county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["石棉县",["Shi2 mian2 xian4] /Shimian county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["石棉瓦",["shi2 mian2 wa3] /asbestos roofing sheet (corrugated)/"]],["石棉",["Shi2 mian2] /Shimian County in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/","shi2 mian2] /asbestos/"]],["石末沉着病",["shi2 mo4 chen2 zhuo2 bing4] /silicosis (occupational disease of miners)/grinder's disease/also written 矽末病/"]],["石岗",["Shi2 Gang3] /Shek Kong (area in Hong Kong)/"]],["石嘴山区",["Shi2 zui3 shan1 qu1] /Shizuishan district of Shizuishan, Ningxia/"]],["石嘴山",["Shi2 zui3 shan1] /Shizuishan prefecture level city in Ningxia on the border with Inner Mongolia/"]],["石咀山市",["Shi2 ju3 shan1 shi4] /variant of Shizuishan 石嘴山市[Shi2 zui3 shan1 shi4], prefecture level city in Ningxia on the border with Inner Mongolia/"]],["石匠痨",["shi2 jiang4 lao2] /silicosis (occupational disease of miners)/grinder's disease/also written 矽末病/"]],["矰",["zeng1] /arrow with a streamer/"]],["矫情",["jiao2 qing5] /(Beijing dialect) argumentative/unreasonable/","jiao3 qing2] /affected/unnatural/pretentious/"]],["矮脚苦蒿",["ai3 jiao3 ku3 hao1] /see 熊膽草|熊胆草[xiong2 dan3 cao3]/"]],["矮树",["ai3 shu4] /short tree/bush/shrub/"]],["短路",["duan3 lu4] /short circuit/"]],["短衣",["duan3 yi1] /short garment/short jacket/"]],["短指",["duan3 zhi3] /brachydactylism (genetic abnormality of short or missing fingers)/"]],["短工",["duan3 gong1] /temporary job/odd job/seasonal worker/"]],["短尾鹦鹉",["duan3 wei3 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) vernal hanging parrot (Loriculus vernalis)/"]],["知识宝库",["zhi1 shi5 bao3 ku4] /treasure house of knowledge/"]],["知会",["zhi1 hui4] /to inform/to tell/to notify/notification/"]],["知晓",["zhi1 xiao3] /to know/to understand/"]],["知情人",["zhi1 qing2 ren2] /person in the know/insider/informed source/"]],["矜持",["jin1 chi2] /reserved/aloof/"]],["瞩望",["zhu3 wang4] /to look forward to/"]],["瞻望",["zhan1 wang4] /to look far ahead/to look forward (to)/"]],["瞻仰",["zhan1 yang3] /to revere/to admire/"]],["瞰临",["kan4 lin2] /to overlook/to watch from above/"]],["瞬时",["shun4 shi2] /instantaneous/"]],["瞒报",["man2 bao4] /to conceal or deceive in a report/to falsify by over- or underreporting/"]],["眍",["kou1] /to sink in (of eyes)/"]],["瞎忙",["xia1 mang2] /to putter around/to work to no avail/"]],["瞅",["chou3] /(dialect) to look at/","chou3] /old variant of 瞅[chou3]/"]],["睾丸酮",["gao1 wan2 tong2] /testosterone/also written 睾甾酮[gao1 zai1 tong2]/"]],["睽违",["kui2 wei2] /to be separated (from a friend, one's homeland etc) for a period of time/after a hiatus of (x years)/"]],["睥睨",["bi4 ni4] /to look disdainfully out of the corner of one's eye/"]],["睡衣",["shui4 yi1] /night clothes/pajamas/"]],["睡莲",["shui4 lian2] /water lily/"]],["睡眠虫",["shui4 mian2 chong2] /trypanosome/"]],["睚",["ya2] /corner of the eye/to stare/"]],["众",["Zhong4] /abbr. for 眾議院|众议院[Zhong4 yi4 yuan4], House of Representatives/","zhong4] /many/numerous/crowd/multitude/","zhong4] /variant of 眾|众[zhong4]/"]],["眽眽",["mo4 mo4] /variant of 脈脈|脉脉[mo4 mo4]/"]],["眼过劳",["yan3 guo4 lao2] /eye strain/"]],["眼罩",["yan3 zhao4] /eye-patch/blindfold/eye mask/goggles/eyeshade/blinkers (for a horse etc)/"]],["眼线液",["yan3 xian4 ye4] /eyeliner (cosmetics)/"]],["眼纹噪鹛",["yan3 wen2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) spotted laughingthrush (Garrulax ocellatus)/"]],["眼看",["yan3 kan4] /soon/in a moment/to look on as sth happens/"]],["眼皮子",["yan3 pi2 zi5] /eyelid/"]],["眼动技术",["yan3 dong4 ji4 shu4] /eye movement technique/"]],["眼力",["yan3 li4] /eyesight/strength of vision/the ability to make discerning judgments/"]],["眼不见，心不烦",["yan3 bu4 jian4 , xin1 bu4 fan2] /what the eye doesn't see, the heart doesn't grieve over (idiom)/"]],["眼",["yan3] /eye/small hole/crux (of a matter)/CL:隻|只[zhi1],雙|双[shuang1]/classifier for big hollow things (wells, stoves, pots etc)/"]],["眷注",["juan4 zhu4] /to think fondly of sb/"]],["眷属",["juan4 shu3] /family member/husband and wife/"]],["真际",["zhen1 ji4] /the truth/reality/"]],["真肯定句",["zhen1 ken3 ding4 ju4] /true affirmative (TA)/"]],["真空",["zhen1 kong1] /vacuum/"]],["真才实学",["zhen1 cai2 shi2 xue2] /solid learning/real ability and learning/genuine talent/"]],["真否定句",["zhen1 fou3 ding4 ju4] /true negative (TN)/"]],["真人版",["zhen1 ren2 ban3] /real-life version (of some imaginary character)/"]],["眞",["zhen1] /variant of 真[zhen1]/"]],["看透",["kan4 tou4] /to understand thoroughly/to see beyond the facade/to see through (sb)/"]],["看成",["kan4 cheng2] /to regard as/"]],["看好",["kan4 hao3] /optimistic (about the outcome)/bullish/to think highly of/to support/"]],["眉县",["Mei2 Xian4] /Mei County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["眄视",["mian4 shi4] /to give a sidelong glance/"]],["眄眄",["mian4 mian4] /dull-looking/looking askance/"]],["省视",["xing3 shi4] /to call upon/to inspect/"]],["省悟",["xing3 wu4] /to wake up to reality/to come to oneself/to realize/to see the truth/"]],["省字号",["sheng3 zi4 hao4] /an apostrophe (punct.)/"]],["省去",["sheng3 qu4] /to omit/to dispense with/to make unnecesary/to save (time, trouble etc)/"]],["省却",["sheng3 que4] /to save/to get rid of (so saving space)/"]],["盼复",["pan4 fu4] /expecting your reply (epistolary style)/"]],["相术",["xiang4 shu4] /physiognomy/"]],["相背",["xiang1 bei4] /contrary/opposite/"]],["相联",["xiang1 lian2] /to interact/interrelated/"]],["相架",["xiang4 jia4] /picture frame/"]],["相抵",["xiang1 di3] /to balance up/to offset/to counterbalance/"]],["相形见绌",["xiang1 xing2 jian4 chu4] /to pale by comparison (idiom)/"]],["相对论",["xiang1 dui4 lun4] /theory of relativity/"]],["相公",["xiang4 gong5] /lord/master/young gentleman/male prostitute/catamite/mahjong player disqualified by unintentionally taking in the wrong number of dominoes/(old form of address for one's husband) husband/"]],["直顺",["zhi2 shun4] /straight and smooth (hair etc)/"]],["直角",["zhi2 jiao3] /a right angle/"]],["直行",["zhi2 xing2] /to go straight/straight forward/fig. to do right/"]],["直系",["zhi2 xi4] /directly related/"]],["直立人",["zhi2 li4 ren2] /Homo erectus/"]],["直积",["zhi2 ji1] /direct product (in set theory)/"]],["直溜溜",["zhi2 liu1 liu1] /straight as an arrow/"]],["直根",["zhi2 gen1] /taproot (main root growing vertically down)/"]],["直接宾语",["zhi2 jie1 bin1 yu3] /direct object (grammar)/"]],["直接税",["zhi2 jie1 shui4] /direct tax/"]],["直升机",["zhi2 sheng1 ji1] /helicopter/CL:架[jia4]/"]],["盲端",["mang2 duan1] /cecum (start of the colon, linking it to small intestine)/"]],["盲打",["mang2 da3] /to touch-type/"]],["盱眙县",["Xu1 yi2 xian4] /Xuyi county in Huai'an 淮安[Huai2 an1], Jiangsu/"]],["盱",["Xu1] /surname Xu/","xu1] /anxious/stare/"]],["目标市场",["mu4 biao1 shi4 chang3] /target market/"]],["卢沟桥",["Lu2 gou1 Qiao2] /Lugou Bridge or Marco Polo Bridge in southwest of Beijing, the scene of a conflict that marked the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War 抗日戰爭|抗日战争[Kang4 Ri4 Zhan4 zheng1]/"]],["卢森堡",["Lu2 sen1 bao3] /Luxembourg/"]],["盘锦",["Pan2 jin3] /Panjin prefecture level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["盘古氏",["Pan2 gu3 shi4] /Pangu (creator of the universe in Chinese mythology)/"]],["监护",["jian1 hu4] /to act as a guardian/"]],["监视器",["jian1 shi4 qi4] /security camera/surveillance monitor/"]],["监查",["jian1 cha2] /to supervise/to auditor/to monitor/"]],["尽心尽力",["jin4 xin1 jin4 li4] /making an all-out effort (idiom); to try one's heart out/to do one's utmost/"]],["尽心",["jin4 xin1] /with all of one's heart/"]],["盛赞",["sheng4 zan4] /to praise highly/an accolade/"]],["盛称",["sheng4 cheng1] /enthusiastic praise/to praise highly/"]],["盛宴",["sheng4 yan4] /feast/"]],["盛事",["sheng4 shi4] /grand occasion/"]],["盎司",["ang4 si1] /ounce (British imperial system) (loanword)/"]],["盈江县",["Ying2 jiang1 xian4] /Yingjiang county in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州[De2 hong2 Dai3 zu2 Jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["盂",["yu2] /basin/wide-mouthed jar or pot/"]],["皮革",["pi2 ge2] /leather/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["皮肤",["pi2 fu1] /skin/CL:層|层[ceng2],塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["皤",["po2] /white/"]],["皖系战败",["Wan3 xi4 zhan4 bai4] /Anhui faction of Northern Warlords (1912-c. 1920), led by Duan Qirui 段祺瑞 with Japanese support/"]],["皓首苍颜",["hao4 shou3 cang1 yan2] /white hair and gray sunken cheeks (idiom); decrepit old age/"]],["皎洁",["jiao3 jie2] /shining clean/bright (moonlight)/"]],["皇甫嵩",["Huang2 fu3 Song1] /Huangfu Song (-195), later Han general and warlord/"]],["皇带鱼",["huang2 dai4 yu2] /giant oarfish (Regalecus glesne)/"]],["皇帝不急急死太监",["huang2 di4 bu4 ji2 ji2 si3 tai4 jian4] /lit. the emperor is not worried, but his eunuchs are worried to death (idiom)/fig. the observers are more anxious than the person involved/"]],["皇天不负苦心人",["Huang2 tian1 bu4 fu4 ku3 xin1 ren2] /Heaven will not disappoint the person who tries (idiom). If you try hard, you're bound to succeed eventually./"]],["皆因",["jie1 yin1] /simply because/all because/"]],["皆",["jie1] /all/each and every/in all cases/"]],["百足之虫死而不僵",["bai3 zu2 zhi1 chong2 si3 er2 bu4 jiang1] /a centipede dies but never falls down/old institutions die hard/"]],["百里挑一",["bai3 li3 tiao1 yi1] /one in a hundred/cream of the crop/"]],["百色",["Bai3 se4] /Baise prefecture-level city in Guangxi/former pr. [Bo2 se4]/","Bo4 se4] /Bose or Baise prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["百般巴结",["bai3 ban1 ba1 jie2] /to flatter someone in a hundred different ways/assiduous fawning (idiom)/"]],["百般奉承",["bai3 ban1 feng4 cheng2] /to fawn upon sb in every possible way/"]],["百般",["bai3 ban1] /in hundred and one ways/in every possible way/by every means/"]],["百端待举",["bai3 duan1 dai4 ju3] /a thousand things remain to be done (idiom)/numerous tasks remain to be undertaken/"]],["百物",["bai3 wu4] /all things/"]],["百战不殆",["bai3 zhan4 bu4 dai4] /to come unscathed through a hundred battles (idiom, from Sunzi's \"The Art of War\" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3]); to win every fight/"]],["百废俱兴",["bai3 fei4 ju4 xing1] /all neglected tasks are being undertaken (idiom)/work is now underway/"]],["百几",["bai3 ji3] /more than a hundred/"]],["百合子",["Bai3 he2 zi3] /Yuriko, Japanese female given name/"]],["百依百顺",["bai3 yi1 bai3 shun4] /docile and obedient/all obedience/"]],["百位",["bai3 wei4] /the hundreds place (or column) in the decimal system/"]],["白鼻子",["bai2 bi2 zi5] /cunning or sly person/"]],["白额雁",["bai2 e2 yan4] /(bird species of China) greater white-fronted goose (Anser albifrons)/"]],["白霜",["bai2 shuang1] /hoar frost/"]],["白腹鸫",["bai2 fu4 dong1] /(bird species of China) pale thrush (Turdus pallidus)/"]],["白腰杓鹬",["bai2 yao1 shao2 yu4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian curlew (Numenius arquata)/"]],["白腰朱顶雀",["bai2 yao1 zhu1 ding3 que4] /(bird species of China) common redpoll (Acanthis flammea)/"]],["白眼鵟鹰",["bai2 yan3 kuang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) white-eyed buzzard (Butastur teesa)/"]],["白琵鹭",["bai2 pi2 lu4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian spoonbill (Platalea leucorodia)/"]],["白玉县",["Bai2 yu4 xian4] /Baiyü county (Tibetan: dpal yul rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["白炽",["bai2 chi4] /white heat/incandescence/"]],["白沫",["bai2 mo4] /froth/foam (coming from the mouth)/"]],["白沙黎族自治县",["Bai2 sha1 Li2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Baisha Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["白水晶",["bai2 shui3 jing1] /rock crystal (mineral)/"]],["白旗",["bai2 qi2] /white flag/"]],["白斑军舰鸟",["bai2 ban1 jun1 jian4 niao3] /(bird species of China) lesser frigatebird (Fregata ariel)/"]],["白山市",["Bai2 shan1 shi4] /Baishan prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["白尾鹲",["bai2 wei3 meng2] /(bird species of China) white-tailed tropicbird (Phaethon lepturus)/"]],["白子",["bai2 zi3] /white Go chess piece/bee pupa/albino/"]],["白大衣高血压",["bai2 da4 yi1 gao1 xue4 ya1] /white coat hypertension/white coat syndrome/"]],["白垩纪",["Bai2 e4 ji4] /Cretaceous (geological period 140-65m years ago)/"]],["白喉红臀鹎",["bai2 hou2 hong2 tun2 bei1] /(bird species of China) sooty-headed bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster)/"]],["白喉扇尾鹟",["bai2 hou2 shan4 wei3 weng1] /(bird species of China) white-throated fantail (Rhipidura albicollis)/"]],["白冠噪鹛",["bai2 guan1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-crested laughingthrush (Garrulax leucolophus)/"]],["发音体",["fa1 yin1 ti3] /sound producing object (soundboard, vibrating string, membrane etc)/"]],["发电量",["fa1 dian4 liang4] /(generated) electrical energy/"]],["发酒疯",["fa1 jiu3 feng1] /to get wildly drunk/"]],["发配",["fa1 pei4] /to send away to serve a penal sentence/"]],["发达国家",["fa1 da2 guo2 jia1] /developed nation/"]],["发软",["fa1 ruan3] /to weaken/to go soft (at the knees)/"]],["发芽",["fa1 ya2] /to germinate/"]],["发脱口齿",["fa1 tuo1 kou3 chi3] /diction/enunciation/"]],["发白",["fa1 bai2] /to turn pale/to lose color/to go white/"]],["发狂",["fa1 kuang2] /crazy/mad/madly/"]],["发气",["fa1 qi4] /to get angry/"]],["发抖",["fa1 dou3] /to tremble/to shake/to shiver/"]],["发射场",["fa1 she4 chang3] /launchpad/launching site/"]],["发报人",["fa1 bao4 ren2] /sender (of a message)/"]],["发嘎嘎声",["fa1 ga1 ga1 sheng1] /rattle/"]],["发问",["fa1 wen4] /to question/to ask/to raise a question/"]],["发兵",["fa1 bing1] /to dispatch an army/to send troops/"]],["发作性嗜睡病",["fa1 zuo4 xing4 shi4 shui4 bing4] /narcolepsy/"]],["登记员",["deng1 ji4 yuan2] /registrar/"]],["癸未",["gui3 wei4] /twentieth year J8 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2003 or 2063/"]],["癞蛤蟆",["lai4 ha2 ma5] /toad/"]],["瘸子",["que2 zi5] /lame person (colloquial)/"]],["疟蚊",["nu:e4 wen2] /Anopheles (type of mosquito)/"]],["瘦小",["shou4 xiao3] /slightly-built/petite/"]],["瘟",["wen1] /epidemic/pestilence/plague/"]],["瘙痒病",["sao4 yang3 bing4] /scrapie (prion disease of sheep)/"]],["疡",["yang2] /ulcers/sores/"]],["痿",["wei3] /atrophy/"]],["痛斥",["tong4 chi4] /to criticize harshly/to denounce/to attack viciously/"]],["痛打",["tong4 da3] /to beat sb soundly/"]],["痕迹",["hen2 ji4] /vestige/mark/trace/"]],["症状性",["zheng4 zhuang4 xing4] /symptomatic/"]],["症侯群",["zheng4 hou2 qun2] /erroneous variant of 症候群, syndrome/"]],["病重",["bing4 zhong4] /seriously ill/"]],["病号",["bing4 hao4] /sick personnel/person on the sick list/patient/"]],["病脉",["bing4 mai4] /abnormal pulse/"]],["病毒感染",["bing4 du2 gan3 ran3] /viral infection/"]],["病毒性",["bing4 du2 xing4] /viral/"]],["病害",["bing4 hai4] /plant disease/"]],["疾首",["ji2 shou3] /extremely angry/infuriated/enraged/headache caused by anger/"]],["疲",["pi2] /weary/"]],["疔",["ding1] /boil/carbuncle/"]],["疑狱",["yi2 yu4] /a hard legal case to judge/"]],["疏附",["Shu1 fu4] /Shufu county in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["疏落",["shu1 luo4] /sparse/scattered/"]],["疏略",["shu1 lu:e4] /negligence/to neglect inadvertently/"]],["疏剪",["shu1 jian3] /to prune/"]],["疃",["tuan3] /village/animal track/"]],["畹町市",["Wan3 ding1 shi4] /Wanding town Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州, Yunnan, on border with Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["畸形秀",["ji1 xing2 xiu4] /freak show/"]],["畸形儿",["ji1 xing2 er2] /deformed child/child with birth defect/"]],["当行出色",["dang1 hang2 chu1 se4] /to excel in one's field/"]],["当涂",["Dang1 tu2] /Dangtu county in Ma'anshan 馬鞍山|马鞍山[Ma3 an1 shan1], Anhui/"]],["当家作主",["dang1 jia1 zuo4 zhu3] /to be in charge in one's own house (idiom)/to be the master of one's own affairs/"]],["当夜",["dang1 ye4] /on that night/","dang4 ye4] /that very night/the same night/"]],["当地时间",["dang1 di4 shi2 jian1] /local time/"]],["当事者",["dang1 shi4 zhe3] /the person involved/the people holding power/"]],["异读",["yi4 du2] /variant pronunciation (when the same character has more than one reading)/"]],["异构",["yi4 gou4] /isomeric (chemistry)/"]],["异教",["yi4 jiao4] /heresy/heathenism/"]],["异性恋",["yi4 xing4 lian4] /heterosexuality/heterosexual love/"]],["异常",["yi4 chang2] /exceptional/abnormal/an anomaly/"]],["异地",["yi4 di4] /different place/abroad/"]],["异化作用",["yi4 hua4 zuo4 yong4] /catabolism (biology)/metabolic breaking down and waste disposal/dissimilation/"]],["异丙苯",["yi4 bing3 ben3] /(chemistry) isopropylbenzene C9H12 (aka cumene)/"]],["画幅",["hua4 fu2] /painting/picture/dimension of a painting/"]],["画地自限",["hua4 di4 zi4 xian4] /lit. to draw a line on the ground to keep within (idiom)/fig. to impose restrictions on oneself/"]],["番界",["fan1 jie4] /territory occupied by aborigines in Taiwan (old)/"]],["略见一斑",["lu:e4 jian4 yi1 ban1] /lit. to glimpse just one spot (of the panther) (idiom)/fig. to get an inkling of the whole picture/"]],["略图",["lu:e4 tu2] /sketch/sketch map/thumbnail picture/"]],["略",["lu:e4] /plan/strategy/outline/summary/slightly/rather/to rob/to plunder/to summarize/to omit/","lu:e4] /variant of 略[lu:e4]/"]],["毕业",["bi4 ye4] /graduation/to graduate/to finish school/"]],["留针",["liu2 zhen1] /to leave an inserted needle in place for a period of time (acupuncture)/"]],["留言本",["liu2 yan2 ben3] /guestbook/"]],["留级",["liu2 ji2] /to repeat a year in school/"]],["留神",["liu2 shen2] /to take care/to be careful/"]],["留任",["liu2 ren4] /to remain in office/to hold on to one's job/"]],["畏缩不前",["wei4 suo1 bu4 qian2] /to shrink back in fear (idiom); too cowardly to advance/"]],["畏惧",["wei4 ju4] /to fear/to dread/foreboding/"]],["界碑",["jie4 bei1] /boundary stone/table marking border/"]],["畇",["yun2] /reclaimed land/"]],["町",["ding1] /(used in place names)/","ting3] /raised path between fields/"]],["男孩",["nan2 hai2] /boy/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["男友",["nan2 you3] /boyfriend/"]],["男人",["nan2 ren2] /a man/a male/men/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["申明",["shen1 ming2] /to declare/to aver/to state formally/"]],["甲状旁腺",["jia3 zhuang4 pang2 xian4] /parathyroid/"]],["甲冑",["jia3 zhou4] /variant of 甲胄[jia3 zhou4]/"]],["甲仙乡",["Jia3 xian1 xiang1] /Jiaxian or Chiahsien township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["由盛转衰",["you2 sheng4 zhuan3 shuai1] /from prosperity to decline/at its peak before the decline/"]],["田忌赛马",["Tian2 Ji4 sai4 ma3] /Tian Ji races his horses (and accepts one loss in order to ensure two wins) (idiom)/"]],["田役",["tian2 yi4] /farm work/"]],["田寮乡",["Tian2 liao2 xiang1] /Tianliao or Tienliao township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["甩锅",["shuai3 guo1] /(Internet slang) to shift the blame/to pass the buck/"]],["甩手掌柜",["shuai3 shou3 zhang3 gui4] /lit. arm-flinging shopkeeper/fig. sb who asks others to work but does nothing himself/"]],["甩",["shuai3] /to throw/to fling/to swing/to leave behind/to throw off/to dump (sb)/"]],["用心",["yong4 xin1] /motive/intention/to be diligent or attentive/careful/"]],["产假",["chan3 jia4] /maternity leave/"]],["生耗氧量",["sheng1 hao4 yang3 liang4] /biological oxygen demand (BOD)/"]],["生产劳动",["sheng1 chan3 lao2 dong4] /productive labor/"]],["生物降解",["sheng1 wu4 jiang4 jie3] /biodegradation/"]],["生物制品",["sheng1 wu4 zhi4 pin3] /biological product/"]],["生物",["sheng1 wu4] /organism/living creature/life form/biological/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["生父",["sheng1 fu4] /biological father/"]],["生火",["sheng1 huo3] /to make a fire/to light a fire/"]],["生源",["sheng1 yuan2] /supply of students/source of students/"]],["生殖腺",["sheng1 zhi2 xian4] /reproductive gland/gonad/sex organ/"]],["生拉硬拽",["sheng1 la1 ying4 zhuai4] /to drag sb along against his will/to draw a forced analogy/"]],["生拉活扯",["sheng1 la1 huo2 che3] /to wildly exaggerate the meaning of sth (idiom)/"]],["生子",["sheng1 zi3] /to give birth to a child or children/"]],["生员",["sheng1 yuan2] /scholar preparing for imperial examinations (in former times)/"]],["生厌",["sheng1 yan4] /to disgust/to pall/fed up/tedious/cloying/boring/irritating/"]],["生化学",["sheng1 hua4 xue2] /biochemistry/"]],["生来",["sheng1 lai2] /from birth/by one's nature/"]],["甜",["tian2] /sweet/"]],["甚高频",["shen4 gao1 pin2] /very high frequency (VHF)/"]],["甚至",["shen4 zhi4] /even/so much so that/"]],["甘丹寺",["Gan1 dan1 si4] /Ganden monastery, Tibetan: dGa' ldan rNam rgyal gling, Dagzê county 達孜縣|达孜县[Da2 zi1 xian4], Lhasa, Tibet/"]],["瓮城",["weng4 cheng2] /enceinte of a city gate/barbican entrance to a city/"]],["瓯海",["Ou1 hai3] /Ouhai district of Wenzhou city 溫州市|温州市[Wen1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["瓯",["Ou1] /old name for Wenzhou City 溫州市|温州市[Wen1 zhou1 shi4] in Zhejiang 浙江[Zhe4 jiang1]/","ou1] /(pottery) bowl or drinking vessel/"]],["甋",["di4] /a jar without ears/"]],["瓶装",["ping2 zhuang1] /bottled/"]],["瓦砚",["wa3 yan4] /ink stone or ink slab made from an antique palace tile/"]],["瓦加杜古",["Wa3 jia1 du4 gu3] /Ouagadougou, capital of Burkina Faso/"]],["瓜达拉哈拉",["Gua1 da2 la1 ha1 la1] /Guadalajara/"]],["琼楼玉宇",["qiong2 lou2 yu4 yu3] /bejeweled jade palace (idiom); sumptuous dwelling/"]],["琼斯顿",["Qiong2 si1 dun4] /Johnston (name)/"]],["琼山区",["Qiong2 shan1 qu1] /Qiongshan district of Haikou city 海口市[Hai3 kou3 shi4], Hainan/"]],["瓀",["ruan3] /opaque/white quartz/"]],["环面",["huan2 mian4] /ring surface/annulus/torus (math.)/"]],["环游",["huan2 you2] /to travel around (the world, a country etc)/"]],["环线",["huan2 xian4] /ring road/circle line (e.g. rail or subway)/"]],["环礁",["huan2 jiao1] /atoll/"]],["瑷",["ai4] /fine quality jade/"]],["瑰宝",["gui1 bao3] /gem/(fig.) rare and valuable item/gem/treasure/"]],["玛纳斯河",["Ma3 na4 si1 He2] /Manas River, Xinjiang/"]],["玛家",["Ma3 jia1] /Machia township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["瑶海",["Yao2 hai3] /Yaohai district of Hefei city 合肥市[He2 fei2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["瑶之圃",["Yao2 zhi1 pu3] /jade garden of celestial ruler/paradise/"]],["瑟瑟",["se4 se4] /trembling/rustling/"]],["瑞穗",["Rui4 sui4] /Ruisui or Juisui township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["瑞气",["rui4 qi4] /propitious vapours/"]],["瑙",["nao3] /agate/"]],["琴键",["qin2 jian4] /a piano key/"]],["琪",["qi2] /fine jade/"]],["琝",["min2] /old variant of 玟[min2]/"]],["琉璃瓦",["liu2 li2 wa3] /glazed roof tile/"]],["琉球乡",["Liu2 qiu2 xiang1] /Liuchiu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["琉球海",["Liu2 qiu2 Hai3] /Ryūkyū Sea/refers to the Ryūkyū Islands 琉球群島|琉球群岛[Liu2 qiu2 Qun2 dao3] stretching from Japan to Taiwan/"]],["理性主义",["li3 xing4 zhu3 yi4] /rationalism/"]],["理容院",["li3 rong2 yuan4] /hairdresser and beauty parlor/barber shop/massage parlor/"]],["理喻",["li3 yu4] /to reason with sb/"]],["理化",["li3 hua4] /physical and chemical/"]],["理事会",["li3 shi4 hui4] /council/"]],["球队",["qiu2 dui4] /sports team (basketball, soccer, football etc)/"]],["球形",["qiu2 xing2] /spherical/ball-shaped/"]],["现货",["xian4 huo4] /merchandise or commodities available immediately after sale/merchandise in stock/available item/actuals (investment)/actual commodities/"]],["现存",["xian4 cun2] /extant/existent/in stock/"]],["现场会议",["xian4 chang3 hui4 yi4] /on-the-spot meeting/"]],["班禅喇嘛",["Ban1 chan2 La3 ma5] /Panchen Lama/"]],["班吉",["Ban1 ji2] /Bangui, capital of Central African Republic/"]],["班加罗尔",["Ban1 jia1 luo2 er3] /Bangalore, capital of southwest Indian state Karnataka 卡納塔克邦|卡纳塔克邦[Ka3 na4 ta3 ke4 bang1]/"]],["珣",["xun2] /(gem)/"]],["珠晖",["Zhu1 hui1] /Zhuhui district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["珖",["guang1] /(jade)/"]],["珍闻",["zhen1 wen2] /oddity/news tidbits/strange and interesting item/"]],["珊瑚潭",["shan1 hu2 tan2] /coral lake/"]],["珉玉",["min2 yu4] /good and bad/expensive and cheap/"]],["珅",["shen1] /a kind of jade/"]],["玻璃纸",["bo1 li5 zhi3] /cellophane/"]],["玻璃市",["Bo1 li2 shi4] /Perlis, state of Malaysia adjacent to Thailand, capital Kangar 加央[Jia1 yang1]/"]],["玻璃化",["bo1 li5 hua4] /vitrification/"]],["玻片",["bo1 pian4] /glass slide for medical sample/"]],["玩物丧志",["wan2 wu4 sang4 zhi4] /lit. trifling destroys the will (idiom); infatuation with fine details prevents one making progress/excessive attention to trivia saps the will/"]],["玩乐",["wan2 le4] /to play around/to disport oneself/"]],["玩手腕",["wan2 shou3 wan4] /to play tricks/to play at politics/"]],["玩意",["wan2 yi4] /toy/plaything/thing/act/trick (in a performance, stage show, acrobatics etc)/"]],["王英",["Wang2 Ying1] /Wang Ying (character in the \"Water Margin\")/"]],["王士禛",["Wang2 Shi4 zhen1] /Wang Shizhen (1634-1711), early Qing poet/"]],["王八羔子",["wang2 ba1 gao1 zi5] /son of a bitch/bastard/"]],["王光良",["Wang2 Guang1 liang2] /Michael Wong (1970-), Malaysian Chinese singer and composer/"]],["玉树州",["Yu4 shu4 zhou1] /Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: yus hru'u bod rigs rang skyong khul) in Qinghai/"]],["玉佩",["yu4 pei4] /jade pendant/jade ornament/"]],["玉",["yu4] /jade/"]],["率然",["shuai4 ran2] /hastily/rashly/suddenly/"]],["玄关",["xuan2 guan1] /entrance hall/vestibule/"]],["玄乎",["xuan2 hu1] /unreliable/incredible/"]],["献策",["xian4 ce4] /to offer advice/to make a suggestion/"]],["献殷勤",["xian4 yin1 qin2] /to be particularly attentive to (an attractive young lady or man etc)/to fawn upon (an influential politician etc)/to court sb's favor/to ingratiate oneself/"]],["兽皮",["shou4 pi2] /animal skin/hide/"]],["猎奇",["lie4 qi2] /to hunt for novelty/to seek novelty/"]],["获取",["huo4 qu3] /to gain/to get/to acquire/"]],["独体字",["du2 ti3 zi4] /single-component character/"]],["独霸",["du2 ba4] /lit. sole hegemony/to monopolize/domination (of the market)/personal empire/"]],["独角戏",["du2 jiao3 xi4] /monodrama/one-man show/comic talk/"]],["独处",["du2 chu3] /to live alone/to spend time alone (or with a significant other)/"]],["独居",["du2 ju1] /to live alone/to live a solitary existence/"]],["独到",["du2 dao4] /original/"]],["独具只眼",["du2 ju4 zhi1 yan3] /to see what others fail to see (idiom)/to have exceptional insight/"]],["独具匠心",["du2 ju4 jiang4 xin1] /original and ingenious (idiom)/to show great creativity/"]],["独来独往",["du2 lai2 du2 wang3] /coming and going alone (idiom); a lone operator/keeping to oneself/unsociable/maverick/"]],["獞",["Zhuang4] /old variant of 壯|壮, Zhuang ethnic group of Guangxi/","tong2] /name of a variety of dog/wild tribes in South China/"]],["奖掖",["jiang3 ye4] /to reward and promote/"]],["奖挹",["jiang3 yi4] /to reward and promote/"]],["奖",["jiang3] /prize/award/encouragement/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["獍",["jing4] /a mythical animal that eats its mother/"]],["狮子狗",["shi1 zi5 gou3] /Pekingese/Pekinese/"]],["犹言",["you2 yan2] /can be compared to/is the same as/"]],["犹",["you2] /as if/(just) like/just as/still/yet/"]],["猝然",["cu4 ran2] /suddenly/abruptly/"]],["猛犸",["meng3 ma3] /mammoth/"]],["猛劲儿",["meng3 jin4 r5] /to dash/to put on a spurt/to redouble efforts/"]],["狗娘养的",["gou3 niang2 yang3 de5] /son of a bitch/"]],["狗咬狗",["gou3 yao3 gou3] /dog-eat-dog/dogfight/"]],["狗仔",["gou3 zai3] /paparazzi/"]],["狗",["gou3] /dog/CL:隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["狐鬼神仙",["hu2 gui3 shen2 xian1] /foxes, ghosts and immortals/supernatural beings, usually fictional/"]],["狐朋狗友",["hu2 peng2 gou3 you3] /a pack of rogues (idiom); a gang of scoundrels/"]],["狎妓",["xia2 ji4] /(old) to visit prostitutes/"]],["狆",["zhong4] /Pekingese/"]],["狂躁",["kuang2 zao4] /rash/impetuous/irritable/"]],["狂欢",["kuang2 huan1] /party/carousal/hilarity/merriment/whoopee/to carouse/"]],["狂人日记",["Kuang2 ren2 Ri4 ji4] /Diary of a Madman by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[Lu3 Xun4]/"]],["状物",["zhuang4 wu4] /...-shaped thing (suffix)/"]],["状态",["zhuang4 tai4] /state of affairs/state/mode/situation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["犯得着",["fan4 de5 zhao2] /worthwhile (often in rhetorical questions, implying not worthwhile)/also written 犯得上/"]],["犬儒",["quan3 ru2] /cynic/"]],["犨",["chou1] /panting of cow/grunting of ox/"]],["犊",["du2] /calf/sacrificial victim/"]],["犛",["li2] /black ox/yak/"]],["犁靬",["Li2 jian1] /Han dynasty name for countries in far West/may refer to Silk Road states or Alexandria or the Roman empire/"]],["牵马到河易，强马饮水难",["qian1 ma3 dao4 he2 yi4 , qiang3 ma3 yin3 shui3 nan2] /You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink. (idiom)/"]],["特卖",["te4 mai4] /to have a sale/sale/"]],["特警",["te4 jing3] /SWAT (Special Weapons And Tactics)/riot police/abbr. for 特種警察|特种警察[te4 zhong3 jing3 cha2]/"]],["特许半导体",["te4 xu3 ban4 dao3 ti3] /Chartered Semiconductor/"]],["特异功能",["te4 yi4 gong1 neng2] /supernatural power/extrasensory perception/"]],["特拉华",["Te4 la1 hua2] /Delaware, US state/"]],["特急",["te4 ji2] /especially urgent/top priority/"]],["特写",["te4 xie3] /feature article/close-up (filmmaking, photography etc)/"]],["牸马",["zi4 ma3] /mare/"]],["物尽其用",["wu4 jin4 qi2 yong4] /to use sth to the full/to make the best use of everything/"]],["物理层",["wu4 li3 ceng2] /physical layer/"]],["物欲世界",["wu4 yu4 shi4 jie4] /the world of material desires (Buddhism)/"]],["物价",["wu4 jia4] /(commodity) prices/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["牧野",["Mu4 ye3] /Muye district of Xinxiang city 新鄉市|新乡市[Xin1 xiang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["牧羊者",["mu4 yang2 zhe3] /shepherd/"]],["牧羊人",["mu4 yang2 ren2] /shepherd/"]],["牧畜",["mu4 xu4] /raising livestock/animal husbandry/"]],["牢友",["lao2 you3] /inmate/cellmate/"]],["牟",["Mou2] /surname Mou/","Mu4] /see 牟平[Mu4 ping2]/","mou2] /barley/to moo/to seek or obtain/old variant of 侔[mou2]/old variant of 眸[mou2]/"]],["牛腩",["niu2 nan3] /brisket (esp. Cantonese)/belly beef/spongy meat from cow's underside and neighboring ribs/erroneously translated as sirloin/"]],["牛脾气",["niu2 pi2 qi5] /bullheadedness/stubborn/"]],["牛米",["niu2 mi3] /newton meter (Nm)/"]],["牛皮癣",["niu2 pi2 xuan3] /psoriasis/"]],["牛气",["niu2 qi5] /(coll.) haughty/overbearing/(economics) bullish/"]],["牛仔布",["niu2 zai3 bu4] /denim/"]],["牙缝儿",["ya2 feng4 r5] /gap between teeth/"]],["牙线",["ya2 xian4] /dental floss/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["牙班",["ya2 ban1] /dental plaque/"]],["牌局",["pai2 ju2] /gambling get-together/game of cards, mahjong etc/"]],["牌子",["pai2 zi5] /sign/trademark/brand/"]],["版式",["ban3 shi4] /format/"]],["片段",["pian4 duan4] /fragment (of speech etc)/extract (from book etc)/episode (of story etc)/"]],["片断",["pian4 duan4] /section/fragment/segment/"]],["爽畅",["shuang3 chang4] /pleasant/"]],["爽口",["shuang3 kou3] /fresh and tasty/"]],["爽亮",["shuang3 liang4] /clear/open/bright/"]],["父亲节",["Fu4 qin1 jie2] /Father's Day/"]],["父老",["fu4 lao3] /elders/"]],["爵禄",["jue2 lu4] /rank and emolument of nobility/"]],["爰",["Yuan2] /surname Yuan/","yuan2] /therefore/consequently/thus/hence/thereupon/it follows that/where?/to change (into)/ancient unit of weight and money/"]],["争霸",["zheng1 ba4] /to contend for hegemony/a power struggle/"]],["争衡",["zheng1 heng2] /to struggle for mastery/to strive for supremacy/"]],["争相",["zheng1 xiang1] /to fall over each other in their eagerness to.../"]],["争分夺秒",["zheng1 fen1 duo2 miao3] /lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against time/making every second count/"]],["爆冷门",["bao4 leng3 men2] /an upset (esp. in sports)/unexpected turn of events/to pull off a coup/a breakthrough/"]],["燡",["yi4] /blazing/radiant/"]],["营养物质",["ying2 yang3 wu4 zhi4] /nutrient/"]],["燕麦",["yan4 mai4] /oats/"]],["燕雀",["yan4 que4] /(bird species of China) brambling (Fringilla montifringilla)/(fig.) small fry/"]],["燕尾蝶",["yan1 wei3 die2] /swallow tail butterfly (family Papilionidae)/"]],["燕京",["Yan1 jing1] /Yanjing, an old name for Beijing/capital of Yan at different periods/"]],["燔",["fan2] /burn/to roast meat for sacrifice/"]],["烧锅",["shao1 guo1] /a still (for distilling alcohol)/"]],["烧焦",["shao1 jiao1] /to burn/to scorch/burned/burning/scorched/charred/"]],["烧心",["shao1 xin1] /to worry/"]],["烧埋",["shao1 mai2] /to bury/funeral rites/"]],["灯泡",["deng1 pao4] /light bulb/see also 電燈泡|电灯泡[dian4 deng1 pao4]/third-wheel or unwanted third party spoiling a couple's date (slang)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["燃点",["ran2 dian3] /ignition point (temperature)/combustion point/"]],["燃",["ran2] /to burn/to ignite/to light/fig. to spark off (hopes)/to start (debate)/to raise (hopes)/"]],["热闹",["re4 nao5] /bustling with noise and excitement/lively/"]],["热卖品",["re4 mai4 pin3] /hot-selling property/"]],["热补",["re4 bu3] /hot patching (of insulating material in a furnace)/hot patching (runtime correction in computing)/"]],["热茶",["re4 cha2] /hot tea/"]],["热呼",["re4 hu5] /variant of 熱乎|热乎[re4 hu5]/"]],["热力学",["re4 li4 xue2] /thermodynamics/"]],["热传导",["re4 chuan2 dao3] /heat transfer/thermal conduction/"]],["热乎",["re4 hu5] /warm/hot/affectionate/ardent/"]],["熬更守夜",["ao2 geng1 shou3 ye4] /to stay up through the night (idiom)/"]],["熨烫",["yun4 tang4] /to iron (clothes)/"]],["熟食",["shu2 shi2] /cooked food/prepared food/deli food/"]],["熟化",["shu2 hua4] /to cure/to mature/"]],["熟人",["shu2 ren2] /acquaintance/friend/"]],["熙熙攘攘",["xi1 xi1 rang3 rang3] /bustling with activity (idiom)/"]],["熘",["liu1] /quick-fry/sim. to stir-frying, but with cornstarch added/also written 溜/"]],["荧光笔",["ying2 guang1 bi3] /highlighter (pen)/"]],["熊猫",["xiong2 mao1] /panda/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["熊倪",["Xiong2 Ni2] /Xiong Ni (1974-), Chinese diving athlete/"]],["熇",["kao3] /dry/"]],["煺",["tui4] /to pluck poultry or depilate pigs using hot water/"]],["照说",["zhao4 shuo1] /normally/ordinarily speaking/"]],["照旧",["zhao4 jiu4] /as before/as in the past/"]],["照理",["zhao4 li3] /according to reason/usually/in the normal course of events/to attend to/"]],["照片子",["zhao4 pian4 zi5] /to take an X-ray/"]],["照应",["zhao4 ying4] /to correlate with/to correspond to/","zhao4 ying5] /to look after/to take care of/to attend to/"]],["煦仁孑义",["xu4 ren2 jie2 yi4] /petty kindness/"]],["煤层气",["mei2 ceng2 qi4] /coalbed methane/"]],["煞住",["sha1 zhu4] /to brake/to stop/to forbid/"]],["煜",["yu4] /brilliant/glorious/"]],["烟筒",["yan1 tong5] /chimney/stovepipe/smokestack/"]],["烟柳莺",["yan1 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) smoky warbler (Phylloscopus fuligiventer)/"]],["烟厂",["yan1 chang3] /cigarette factory/"]],["炼油厂",["lian4 you2 chang3] /oil refinery/"]],["无限制",["wu2 xian4 zhi4] /limitless/unrestricted/"]],["无锡新区",["Wu2 xi1 xin1 qu1] /Wuxi new district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["无路可走",["wu2 lu4 ke3 zou3] /nowhere to go/at the end of one's tether/"]],["无话不谈",["wu2 hua4 bu4 tan2] /not to hold anything back (idiom)/(of close friends etc) to tell each other everything/"]],["无着",["Wu2 zhuo2] /Asanga (Buddhist philosopher, c. 4th century AD)/","wu1 zhuo2] /(of income etc) to be unassured/to lack a reliable source/"]],["无缺",["wu2 que1] /whole/"]],["无神论",["wu2 shen2 lun4] /atheism/"]],["无的放矢",["wu2 di4 fang4 shi3] /to shoot without aim (idiom); fig. to speak without thinking/firing blindly/to shoot in the air/a shot in the dark/"]],["无水",["wu2 shui3] /anhydrous (chemistry)/waterless/dehydrated/"]],["无权",["wu2 quan2] /to have no right/to have no authority/"]],["无机盐",["wu2 ji1 yan2] /inorganic salt/"]],["无期",["wu2 qi1] /unspecified period/in the indefinite future/no fixed time/indefinite sentence (i.e. life imprisonment)/"]],["无所谓",["wu2 suo3 wei4] /to be indifferent/not to matter/cannot be said to be/"]],["无所作为",["wu2 suo3 zuo4 wei2] /attempting nothing and accomplishing nothing (idiom); without any initiative or drive/feckless/"]],["无意识",["wu2 yi4 shi2] /unconscious/involuntary/"]],["无心",["wu2 xin1] /unintentionally/not in the mood to/"]],["无后",["wu2 hou4] /to lack male offspring/"]],["无底坑",["wu2 di3 keng1] /the bottomless pit (Hell in the Bible)/pitless (elevator)/"]],["无已",["wu2 yi3] /endlessly/to have no choice/"]],["无定形碳",["wu2 ding4 xing2 tan4] /amorphous carbon/"]],["无妨",["wu2 fang2] /no harm (in doing it)/One might as well./It won't hurt./no matter/it's no bother/"]],["无国界",["wu2 guo2 jie4] /without borders (used for organizations such as Médecins sans Frontières)/"]],["无名战士墓",["wu2 ming2 zhan4 shi4 mu4] /Tomb of the Unknown Soldier/"]],["无偿",["wu2 chang2] /free/no charge/at no cost/"]],["无何",["wu2 he2] /nothing else/soon/before long/"]],["无人飞行器",["wu2 ren2 fei1 xing2 qi4] /drone/unmanned aerial vehicle/"]],["无中生有",["wu2 zhong1 sheng1 you3] /to create something from nothing (idiom)/"]],["焚砚",["fen2 yan4] /to destroy one's ink-slab/to write no more because others write so much better (idiom)/"]],["烽烟四起，战火纷飞",["feng1 yan1 si4 qi3 , zhan4 huo3 fen1 fei1] /lit. fire beacons in all four directions (idiom); the confusion of war/"]],["烷基苯磺酸钠",["wan2 ji1 ben3 huang2 suan1 na4] /sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (used as a bubbling agent in detergents)/"]],["烃化作用",["ting1 hua4 zuo4 yong4] /alkylation/"]],["烳",["pu3] /to travel by the light of torch/"]],["烤烟",["kao3 yan1] /flue-cured tobacco/"]],["烕",["mie4] /old variant of 滅|灭[mie4]/"]],["乌龙面",["wu1 long2 mian4] /udon (thick Japanese-style) wheat-flour noodles/"]],["乌鲁鲁",["Wu1 lu3 lu3] /Uluru, massive sandstone outcrop in central Australia/"]],["乌西亚",["Wu1 xi1 ya4] /Uzziah (son of Joram)/"]],["乌尔格",["Wu1 er3 ge2] /ancient name of Ulan Bator/"]],["乌尔",["Wu1 er3] /Ur (Sumerian city c. 4500 BC in modern Iraq)/"]],["乌拉尔",["Wu1 la1 er3] /the Ural mountains in Russia, dividing Europe from Asia/"]],["乌托邦",["wu1 tuo1 bang1] /utopia (loanword)/"]],["乌压压",["wu1 ya1 ya1] /forming a dense mass/"]],["乌克兰人",["Wu1 ke4 lan2 ren2] /Ukrainian (person)/"]],["乌什",["Wu1 shi2] /Uchturpan nahiyisi (Uqturpan county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["烈酒",["lie4 jiu3] /strong alcoholic drink/"]],["烈性",["lie4 xing4] /strong/intense/spirited/virulent/"]],["烈山",["Lie4 shan1] /Lieshan district of Huaibei city 淮北市[Huai2 bei3 shi4], Anhui/"]],["为时不晚",["wei2 shi2 bu4 wan3] /it is not too late (idiom)/"]],["为富不仁",["wei2 fu4 bu4 ren2] /the benevolent man cannot be rich (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24)./"]],["为人师表",["wei2 ren2 shi1 biao3] /to serve as a model for others (idiom)/to be a worthy teacher/"]],["炸碎",["zha4 sui4] /to destroy in an explosion/to break (by bombing)/"]],["炸死",["zha4 si3] /to kill with an explosion/"]],["炸两",["zha2 liang3] /(Cantonese cuisine) zhaliang, rice noodle rolls 腸粉|肠粉[chang2 fen3] stuffed with youtiao 油條|油条[you2 tiao2]/"]],["炷",["zhu4] /wick of an oil lamp/to burn (incense etc)/measure word for lit incense sticks/"]],["炳蔚",["bing3 wei4] /splendid (of writing style)/"]],["炮烙",["pao2 lao4] /the hot pillar (ancient Chinese torture instrument)/"]],["炮仗",["pao4 zhang5] /firecracker/"]],["炫目",["xuan4 mu4] /to dazzle/to inspire awe/"]],["炙",["zhi4] /to broil/to roast/"]],["炒米",["chao3 mi3] /fried rice/millet stir-fried in butter/"]],["炒更",["chao3 geng1] /to moonlight/"]],["炒冷饭",["chao3 leng3 fan4] /to stir-fry leftover rice/fig. to rehash the same story/to serve up the same old product/"]],["炊具",["chui1 ju4] /cooking utensils/cookware/cooker/"]],["灾荒",["zai1 huang1] /natural disaster/famine/"]],["灶眼",["zao4 yan3] /stovetop burner/"]],["灰背鸫",["hui1 bei4 dong1] /(bird species of China) grey-backed thrush (Turdus hortulorum)/"]],["灰眼短脚鹎",["hui1 yan3 duan3 jiao3 bei1] /(bird species of China) grey-eyed bulbul (Iole propinqua)/"]],["灰猎犬",["hui1 lie4 quan3] /greyhound/"]],["灰獴",["hui1 meng3] /gray mongoose (Herpestes edwardsii)/"]],["灰岩鹪鹛",["hui1 yan2 jiao1 mei2] /(bird species of China) limestone wren-babbler (Napothera crispifrons)/"]],["灰不喇唧",["hui1 bu4 la3 ji1] /dull gray/gray and loathsome/"]],["火箭筒",["huo3 jian4 tong3] /bazooka/rocket launcher/"]],["火烧云",["huo3 shao1 yun2] /nuée ardente/hot cloud of volcanic ash/"]],["火山岩",["huo3 shan1 yan2] /volcanic rock/"]],["灪",["yu4] /(obscure) variant of 鬱|郁[yu4]/rich/great wave/"]],["赣",["Gan4] /variant of 贛|赣[Gan4]/","Gan4] /abbr. for Jiangxi Province 江西省[Jiang1 xi1 Sheng3]/Gan River in Jiangxi Province 江西省[Jiang1 xi1 Sheng3]/"]],["滦平县",["Luan2 ping2 xian4] /Luanping county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["滩涂",["tan1 tu2] /mudflat/"]],["漓江",["Li2 jiang1] /River Li, Guangxi/"]],["灌注",["guan4 zhu4] /to pour into/perfusion (med.)/to concentrate one's attention on/to teach/to inculcate/to instill/"]],["灌",["guan4] /to irrigate/to pour/to install (software)/to record (music)/"]],["泷",["Shuang1] /Shuang river in Hunan and Guangdong (modern Wu river 武水)/","long2] /rapids/waterfall/torrential (rain)/"]],["泸水",["Lu2 shui3] /Lushui county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["瀑布",["pu4 bu4] /waterfall/"]],["浏",["liu2] /clear/deep (of water)/swift/"]],["瀍河",["Chan2 He2] /Chan River in Henan province 河南[He2 nan2]/"]],["滨松市",["Bin1 song1 shi4] /Hamamatsu, city in Shizuoka prefecture 靜岡縣|静冈县[Jing4 gang1 xian4], Japan/"]],["滨",["bin1] /shore/beach/coast/bank/to border on/"]],["潍城区",["Wei2 cheng2 qu1] /Weicheng district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市[Wei2 fang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["潍坊地区",["Wei2 fang1 di4 qu1] /Weifang prefecture in Shandong/"]],["滥伐",["lan4 fa2] /to denude/illegal logging/forest clearance/"]],["濉",["sui1] /name of a river/"]],["激荡",["ji1 dang4] /to rage/to dash/to surge/","ji1 dang4] /to rage/to dash/to surge/also written 激盪|激荡/"]],["激波",["ji1 bo1] /shock wave/"]],["激增",["ji1 zeng1] /to increase rapidly/to shoot up/"]],["激励机制",["ji1 li4 ji1 zhi4] /incentive mechanism/motivation method/"]],["澼",["pi4] /bleach/to clean/"]],["澹泊",["dan4 bo2] /variant of 淡泊[dan4 bo2]/"]],["淀粉",["dian4 fen3] /starch/amylum C6H10O5/"]],["澍",["shu4] /moisture/timely rain/"]],["澄迈县",["Cheng2 mai4 xian4] /Chengmai County, Hainan/"]],["涩",["se4] /astringent/tart/acerbity/unsmooth/rough (surface)/hard to understand/obscure/","se4] /old variant of 澀|涩[se4]/"]],["溃敌",["kui4 di2] /routed enemy/"]],["潮语",["chao2 yu3] /fashionable word or phrase/abbr. for 潮流用語|潮流用语[chao2 liu2 yong4 yu3]/"]],["潮湿",["chao2 shi1] /damp/moist/"]],["潮安县",["Chao2 an1 xian4] /Chao'an county in Chaozhou 潮州[Chao2 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["潭祉",["tan2 zhi3] /great happiness/"]],["润发液",["run4 fa4 ye4] /hair conditioner/"]],["润饼",["run4 bing3] /soft mixed vegetable and meat roll-up/"]],["润唇膏",["run4 chun2 gao1] /chapstick/lip balm/"]],["潜踪",["qian2 zong1] /in hiding/"]],["潜水服",["qian2 shui3 fu2] /diving suit/wetsuit/"]],["潜山",["Qian2 shan1] /Qianshan county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["潜力股",["qian2 li4 gu3] /stock that has potential to increase in value/(fig.) sb with good prospects/"]],["泼烟花",["po1 yan1 hua1] /low-class prostitute/"]],["泼掉",["po1 diao4] /spill/"]],["颍东区",["Ying3 dong1 qu1] /Yingdong district of Fuyang city 阜陽市|阜阳市[Fu4 yang2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["潀",["cong2] /gather/flow into (water)/sound of waters flowing together/"]],["漳浦",["Zhang1 pu3] /Zhangpu county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["漳平市",["Zhang1 ping2 shi4] /Zhangping county in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["漳州",["Zhang1 zhou1] /Zhangzhou prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["漳",["Zhang1] /Zhang river in Fujian/"]],["涨钱",["zhang3 qian2] /inflation/salary raise/"]],["漫画",["man4 hua4] /caricature/cartoon/Japanese manga/"]],["漫山遍野",["man4 shan1 bian4 ye3] /lit. covering the mountains and the plains (idiom)/fig. as far as the eye can see/covering everything/omnipresent/"]],["汉高祖刘邦",["Han4 Gao1 zu3 Liu2 Bang1] /Liu Bang (256 or 247-195 BC), first Han emperor, reigned 207-195 BC/"]],["汉办",["Han4 ban4] /abbr. for 國家漢辦|国家汉办[Guo2 jia1 Han4 ban4], Office of Chinese Language Council International/"]],["汉武帝",["Han4 Wu3 di4] /Emperor Wu of the Han dynasty (141-87 BC)/"]],["汉宣帝",["Han4 Xuan1 di4] /Emperor Xuan (91-48 BC) of the Former Han Dynasty, reigned 74-48 BC/"]],["汉学",["Han4 xue2] /sinology/Chinese studies (in foreign schools)/Han Learning, a Qing dynasty movement aiming at a philological appraisal of the Classics/"]],["汉字查字法",["han4 zi4 cha2 zi4 fa3] /look-up method for Chinese characters/"]],["汉寿",["Han4 shou4] /Hanshou county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["汉元帝",["Han4 Yuan2 di4] /Yuan Emperor, reign name of Han Dynasty emperor Liu Shi 劉奭|刘奭[Liu2 Shi4], (74-33 BC), reigned 48-33 BC/"]],["漕",["cao2] /transport by water/watercourse/canal/"]],["演算",["yan3 suan4] /to calculate/to perform calculations/"]],["演替",["yan3 ti4] /succession (of changes in an ecological community)/naturally evolving sequence/"]],["漂洗",["piao3 xi3] /to rinse (clothes)/"]],["漂亮",["piao4 liang5] /pretty/beautiful/"]],["渔业",["yu2 ye4] /fishing industry/fishery/"]],["满目",["man3 mu4] /fills the eyes (of a beautiful view, scene of desolation etc)/"]],["满盈",["man3 ying2] /full up/"]],["满洲",["Man3 zhou1] /Manchuria/"]],["满场一致",["man3 chang3 yi1 zhi4] /unanimous/"]],["滚水",["gun3 shui3] /boiling water/"]],["滹",["Hu1] /surname Hu/name of a river/"]],["滴道区",["Di1 dao4 qu1] /Didao district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["滴答声",["di1 da5 sheng1] /tick (tock)/"]],["渗滤",["shen4 lu:4] /percolation/"]],["渗沟",["shen4 gou1] /sewer/"]],["滞纳金",["zhi4 na4 jin1] /overdue fine/late fine/"]],["滞留",["zhi4 liu2] /to detain/retention/"]],["滞期费",["zhi4 qi1 fei4] /demurrage charge (shipping) (currency)/"]],["沪",["Hu4] /short name for Shanghai/"]],["滕县",["Teng2 xian4] /Teng county in Shandong/"]],["滑雪索道",["hua2 xue3 suo3 dao4] /ski-lift/"]],["滊",["xi4] /name of a river/","xie1] /saline pond/"]],["灭门",["mie4 men2] /to exterminate an entire family/"]],["溽",["ru4] /damp/muggy/"]],["溶酶储存疾病",["rong2 mei2 chu3 cun2 ji2 bing4] /lysosomal storage disease (LSD)/"]],["溶血病",["rong2 xue4 bing4] /hemolytic disease of newborn (breakdown of red blood cells due to alloimmune reaction between mother and fetus)/"]],["溶血",["rong2 xue4] /hemolysis (breakdown of red blood cells leading to anemia)/"]],["溶蚀作用",["rong2 shi2 zuo4 yong4] /dissolving/erosion by groundwater/corrosion/"]],["温网",["Wen1 wang3] /Wimbledon lawn tennis championship/abbr. for 溫布爾登網球公開賽|温布尔登网球公开赛/"]],["温压",["wen1 ya1] /temperature and pressure/"]],["温哥华岛",["Wen1 ge1 hua2 Dao3] /Vancouver Island/"]],["溪蟹",["xi1 xie4] /crab of the family Potamidae of freshwater crabs/"]],["溢美之词",["yi4 mei3 zhi1 ci2] /flattering words/inflated praise/"]],["溢出效应",["yi4 chu1 xiao4 ying4] /spillover effect/"]],["溟",["ming2] /to drizzle/sea/"]],["准噶尔翼龙",["Zhun3 ga2 er3 yi4 long2] /Dsungaripterus (genus of pterosaur)/"]],["准保",["zhun3 bao3] /certainly/for sure/"]],["源远流长",["yuan2 yuan3 liu2 chang2] /lit. source is distant and the flow is long (idiom); fig. sth goes back to the dim and distant past/a lot of water has flowed under the bridge since then/"]],["溏便",["tang2 bian4] /(TCM) unformed stool/semiliquid stool/"]],["溎",["gui4] /name of a river/"]],["涌流",["yong3 liu2] /to gush/to spurt/"]],["湘乡",["Xiang1 xiang1] /Xiangxiang county level city in Xiangtan 湘潭[Xiang1 tan2], Hunan/"]],["湖内乡",["Hu2 nei4 xiang1] /Hunei township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["浑脱",["hun2 tuo1] /leather float/inflatable raft/"]],["浑天仪",["hun2 tian1 yi2] /armillary sphere (astronomy)/"]],["浑厚",["hun2 hou4] /simple and honest/unsophisticated/(music etc) deep and resounding/"]],["渴",["ke3] /thirsty/"]],["港口",["gang3 kou3] /port/harbor/"]],["港北区",["Gang3 bei3 qu1] /Gangbei district of Guigang city 貴港市|贵港市[Gui4 gang3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["渭城",["Wei4 cheng2] /Weicheng District in Xianyang City 咸陽市|咸阳市[Xian2 yang2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["测算",["ce4 suan4] /to take measurements and calculate/"]],["测知",["ce4 zhi1] /to detect/to sense/"]],["测地线曲率",["ce4 di4 xian4 qu1 lu:4] /geodesic curvature/"]],["涡虫纲",["wo1 chong2 gang1] /Turbellaria (an order of flatworms)/"]],["涡旋",["wo1 xuan2] /eddy/vortex/"]],["渣",["zha1] /slag (in mining or smelting)/dregs/"]],["渡过",["du4 guo4] /to cross over/to pass through/"]],["渠魁",["qu2 kui2] /rebel leader/ringleader/bandit chieftain/"]],["渠县",["Qu2 xian4] /Qu county in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["减退",["jian3 tui4] /to ebb/to go down/to decline/"]],["减肥",["jian3 fei2] /to lose weight/"]],["减产",["jian3 chan3] /to lose output/a drop in crop yield/reduction in production/"]],["渖",["shen3] /old variant of 瀋|沈[shen3]/"]],["清队",["qing1 dui4] /to purge the ranks/"]],["清镇市",["Qing1 zhen4 shi4] /Qingzhen county level city in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2], Guizhou/"]],["清军",["Qing1 jun1] /the Qing army/"]],["清丰",["Qing1 feng1] /Qingfeng county in Puyang 濮陽|濮阳[Pu2 yang2], Henan/"]],["清谈节目",["qing1 tan2 jie2 mu4] /talk show/"]],["清苦",["qing1 ku3] /destitute but honest/poor and simple/spartan/austere/"]],["清脆",["qing1 cui4] /sharp and clear/crisp/melodious/ringing/tinkling/silvery (of sound)/fragile/frail/also written 輕脆|轻脆/"]],["清澈",["qing1 che4] /clear/limpid/"]],["清洁器",["qing1 jie2 qi4] /cleaner/"]],["清浦区",["Qing1 pu3 qu1] /Qingpu district of Huai'an city 淮安市[Huai2 an1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["清一色",["qing1 yi1 se4] /monotone/only one ingredient/(mahjong) all in the same suit/"]],["清",["Qing1] /Qing or Ch'ing dynasty of Imperial China (1644-1911)/surname Qing/","qing1] /clear/distinct/quiet/just and honest/pure/to settle or clear up/to clean up or purge/"]],["添加",["tian1 jia1] /to add/to increase/"]],["浅见",["qian3 jian4] /shallow opinion/humble opinion/"]],["浅耕",["qian3 geng1] /to scratch/shallow plowing/"]],["浅淡",["qian3 dan4] /light (color)/pale/vague (feeling)/"]],["浅希近求",["qian3 xi1 jin4 qiu2] /to aim low/to aim to get by/without lofty ambition/"]],["混饭",["hun4 fan4] /to work for a living/"]],["混杂物",["hun4 za2 wu4] /adulteration/impurities/"]],["混子",["hun4 zi5] /hoodlum/person unfit for society/"]],["混合感染",["hun4 he2 gan3 ran3] /mixed infection/"]],["渊识",["yuan1 shi2] /erudite and sophisticated/"]],["深陷",["shen1 xian4] /to be deeply in (trouble, debt etc)/deep set (eyes)/"]],["深谋远略",["shen1 mou2 yuan3 lu:e4] /a well-thought out long-term strategy/"]],["深色",["shen1 se4] /dark/dark colored/"]],["深耕细作",["shen1 geng1 xi4 zuo4] /deep plowing and careful cultivation/"]],["深源地震",["shen1 yuan2 di4 zhen4] /deep earthquake (with epicenter more than 300 km deep)/"]],["深思熟虑",["shen1 si1 shu2 lu:4] /mature reflection/after careful deliberations/"]],["深度尺",["shen1 du4 chi3] /depth indicator or gauge/"]],["深圳交易所",["Shen1 zhen4 jiao1 yi4 suo3] /Shenzhen Stock Exchange SZSE/"]],["深刻",["shen1 ke4] /profound/deep/deep-going/"]],["淯水",["Yu4 shui3] /name of river/old name of Baihe 白河 in Henan/same as 育水/"]],["淮海地区",["Huai2 hai3 di4 qu1] /Huaihai, economic hub around Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], including parts of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces/"]],["淮河",["Huai2 He2] /Huai River, main river of east China, between the Yellow River 黃河|黄河[Huang2 He2] and the Changjiang 長江|长江[Chang2 Jiang1]/"]],["沦为",["lun2 wei2] /to sink down to/to be reduced to (sth inferior)/"]],["沦没",["lun2 mo4] /to sink/to drown/"]],["沦亡",["lun2 wang2] /(of a country) to perish/to be annexed/subjugation (to a foreign power)/"]],["淤灌",["yu1 guan4] /to warp (fertilize land by flooding)/"]],["淡妆",["dan4 zhuang1] /light makeup/"]],["泪花",["lei4 hua1] /tears in the eyes/"]],["淘米",["tao2 mi3] /to rinse rice/"]],["淘汰",["tao2 tai4] /to wash out/elimination (by selection)/natural selection/to knock out (in a competition)/to die out/to phase out/"]],["淘",["tao2] /to wash/to clean out/to cleanse/to eliminate/to dredge/"]],["淋球菌",["lin4 qiu2 jun1] /gonococcus/Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the pathogen causing gonorrhea/"]],["淋巴系统",["lin2 ba1 xi4 tong3] /lymphatic system/"]],["淇",["qi2] /name of a river/"]],["淅川县",["Xi1 chuan1 xian4] /Xichuan county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["涿州市",["Zhuo1 zhou1 shi4] /Zhuozhou county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["凉茶",["liang2 cha2] /Chinese herb tea/"]],["凉爽",["liang2 shuang3] /cool and refreshing/"]],["凉州区",["Liang2 zhou1 qu1] /Liangzhou district of Wuwei city 武威市[Wu3 wei1 shi4], Gansu/"]],["液面",["ye4 mian4] /surface (of a body of liquid)/"]],["液流",["ye4 liu2] /stream/flow of liquid/"]],["液态",["ye4 tai4] /liquid (state)/"]],["液压千斤顶",["ye4 ya1 qian1 jin1 ding3] /hydraulic jack/"]],["涮火锅",["shuan4 huo3 guo1] /see 涮鍋子|涮锅子[shuan4 guo1 zi5]/"]],["涓埃",["juan1 ai1] /tiny stream of dust/tiny things/negligible/"]],["涉足",["she4 zu2] /to set foot in/to step into/to become involved for the first time/"]],["消防队",["xiao1 fang2 dui4] /fire brigade/fire department/"]],["消息来源",["xiao1 xi5 lai2 yuan2] /web feed/news feed/syndicated feed/"]],["泾渭分明",["Jing1 Wei4 fen1 ming2] /as rivers Jing and Wei separate clearly (idiom)/to be entirely different/"]],["涅白",["nie4 bai2] /opaque white/"]],["涅瓦",["Nie4 wa3] /the Nyeva or Neva river (through St Petersburg)/"]],["浸染",["jin4 ran3] /to be contaminated/to be gradually influenced/"]],["海龟",["hai3 gui1] /turtle/Internet slang for 海歸|海归[hai3 gui1]/"]],["海鸥",["hai3 ou1] /(bird species of China) mew gull (Larus canus)/"]],["海鲜",["hai3 xian1] /seafood/"]],["海马",["hai3 ma3] /sea horse/hippocampus/"]],["海芋",["hai3 yu4] /giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)/common calla/"]],["海端",["Hai3 duan1] /Haiduan or Haituan township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["海沧",["Hai3 cang1] /Haicang district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["海洛英",["hai3 luo4 ying1] /heroin (narcotic) (loanword)/"]],["海斯",["hai3 si1] /Hayes (Microcomputer)/"]],["海扁",["hai3 bian3] /(slang) to beat sb up/"]],["海峡群岛",["Hai3 xia2 Qun2 dao3] /Channel Islands/"]],["海外赤子",["hai3 wai4 chi4 zi3] /patriotic overseas compatriot/"]],["海外华人",["hai3 wai4 Hua2 ren2] /overseas Chinese/"]],["海协会",["Hai3 Xie2 hui4] /Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS)/abbr. for 海峽兩岸關係協會|海峡两岸关系协会[Hai3 xia2 Liang3 an4 Guan1 xi5 Xie2 hui4]/"]],["浴血",["yu4 xue4] /blood-soaked/"]],["浴花",["yu4 hua1] /shower puff/shower sponge/"]],["浮生六记",["fu2 sheng1 liu4 ji4] /Six records of a floating life, autobiographical novel and description of Qing dynasty life by 沈復|沈复[Shen3 Fu4], published 1808/"]],["浮沉",["fu2 chen2] /ups and downs (of life etc)/to drift along/to sink and emerge/"]],["浮想",["fu2 xiang3] /passing thought/an idea that comes into one's head/recollection/"]],["浮动地狱",["fu2 dong4 di4 yu4] /floating hell/slave ships/"]],["浭",["Geng1] /name of a river in Hebei/"]],["浪卡子县",["Lang4 ka3 zi3 xian4] /Nagarzê county, Tibetan: Sna dkar rtse rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["浩茫",["hao4 mang2] /boundless/unlimited/"]],["流离颠沛",["liu2 li2 dian1 pei4] /destitute and homeless (idiom); displaced and without means/"]],["流速",["liu2 su4] /flow speed/rate of flow/"]],["流变学",["liu2 bian4 xue2] /rheology/"]],["流行病学",["liu2 xing2 bing4 xue2] /epidemiology/"]],["流血",["liu2 xue4] /to bleed/to shed blood/"]],["流线型",["liu2 xian4 xing2] /sleek/streamlined/"]],["流域",["liu2 yu4] /river basin/valley/drainage area/"]],["流布",["liu2 bu4] /to spread/to circulate/to disseminate/"]],["派购",["pai4 gou4] /fixed government purchase (esp of farm products)/"]],["活门",["huo2 men2] /valve/"]],["活蹦乱跳",["huo2 beng4 luan4 tiao4] /to leap and frisk about (idiom); lively/healthy and active/"]],["活气",["huo2 qi4] /spirited atmosphere/"]],["活摘",["huo2 zhai1] /to harvest (an organ) from a living person/"]],["活命",["huo2 ming4] /life/to survive/to save a life/to scrape a living/"]],["活动曲尺",["huo2 dong4 qu1 chi3] /sliding bevel (to measure angles)/"]],["活佛",["huo2 fo2] /Living Buddha/title of Mongolian Lamas from 17th century/"]],["洱",["er3] /see 洱海[Er3 hai3]/"]],["洪水滔滔",["hong2 shui3 tao1 tao1] /widespread flooding (idiom)/"]],["泄恨",["xie4 hen4] /to give vent to anger/"]],["洨河",["Xiao2 He2] /Xiao River in Hebei/"]],["津贴",["jin1 tie1] /allowance/"]],["津津",["jin1 jin1] /enthusiastic/ardent/(with) great relish/"]],["津南区",["Jin1 nan2 qu1] /Jinnan suburban district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["洛阳市",["Luo4 yang2 shi4] /Luoyang prefecture-level city in Henan, an old capital from pre-Han times/"]],["洛宁县",["Luo4 Ning2 xian4] /Luoning county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["洗面奶",["xi3 mian4 nai3] /cleansing lotion/"]],["洗洁精",["xi3 jie2 jing1] /dishwashing liquid/"]],["洗浴",["xi3 yu4] /to bathe/"]],["洋鬼子",["yang2 gui3 zi5] /foreign devil/term of abuse for Westerners/"]],["洋车",["yang2 che1] /rickshaw/"]],["洋溢",["yang2 yi4] /brimming with/steeped in/"]],["洋洋",["yang2 yang2] /vast/impressive/self-satisfied/immensely pleased with oneself/"]],["洋服",["yang2 fu2] /Western-style clothes/"]],["泵站",["beng4 zhan4] /pumping station/"]],["泰顺",["Tai4 shun4] /Taishun county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["泰然自若",["tai4 ran2 zi4 ruo4] /cool and collected (idiom); showing no sign of nerves/perfectly composed/"]],["泰山区",["Tai4 shan1 qu1] /Taishan district of Tai'an city 泰安市[Tai4 an1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["泰宁",["Tai4 ning2] /Taining county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["泰坦",["Tai4 tan3] /Titan (race of deities in Greek mythology, moon of Saturn etc)/"]],["泰国",["Tai4 guo2] /Thailand/Thai/"]],["泥质",["ni2 zhi4] /muddy/"]],["波霎",["bo1 sha4] /pulsar (astronomy)/"]],["波谱",["bo1 pu3] /spectrum/"]],["波美度",["Bo1 mei3 du4] /Baume degrees/"]],["波尔多",["Bo1 er3 duo1] /Bordeaux/"]],["波折",["bo1 zhe2] /twists and turns/"]],["泛泛而谈",["fan4 fan4 er2 tan2] /to speak in general terms/"]],["泙",["ping2] /sound of water splashing/"]],["法轮功",["Fa3 lun2 Gong1] /Falun Gong (Chinese spiritual movement founded in 1992, regarded as a cult by the PRC government)/"]],["法轮",["Fa3 lun2] /the Eternal Wheel of life in Buddhism/"]],["法号",["fa3 hao4] /name in religion (of Buddhist or Daoist within monastery)/"]],["法兰西体育场",["Fa3 lan2 xi1 Ti3 yu4 chang3] /Stade de France/"]],["法相宗",["Fa3 xiang4 zong1] /Yogācāra school of Buddhism/Dharma-character school of Buddhism/"]],["法庭",["fa3 ting2] /court of law/"]],["法定代表人",["fa3 ding4 dai4 biao3 ren2] /(law) legal representative of a corporation (e.g. chairman of the board of a company, principal of a school etc)/"]],["法国航空公司",["Fa3 guo2 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1] /Air France/"]],["法国航空",["Fa3 guo2 Hang2 kong1] /Air France/"]],["法则",["fa3 ze2] /law/rule/code/"]],["法克",["fa3 ke4] /fuck (loanword)/"]],["泈",["Zhong1] /old variant of 汷[Zhong1]/"]],["治未病",["zhi4 wei4 bing4] /preventative treatment (medicine)/"]],["治学",["zhi4 xue2] /scholarship/high-level study/to do scholarly research/to pursue a high level of study/"]],["治",["zhi4] /to rule/to govern/to manage/to control/to harness (a river)/to treat (a disease)/to wipe out (a pest)/to punish/to research/"]],["油脂",["you2 zhi1] /grease/oil/fat/"]],["油画",["you2 hua4] /oil painting/"]],["油条",["you2 tiao2] /youtiao (deep-fried breadstick)/CL:根[gen1]/slick and sly person/"]],["油尖旺",["You2 jian1 wang4] /Yau Tsim Mong district of Kowloon, Hong Kong/"]],["河蟹",["he2 xie4] /river crab/Internet censorship (pun on \"harmonious\" 和諧|和谐[he2 xie2], which is blocked by the great firewall of China)/"]],["河神",["he2 shen2] /river god/"]],["河曲",["He2 qu3] /Hequ county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/","he2 qu1] /bend (of a river)/meander/"]],["河工",["he2 gong1] /river conservancy works (dike maintenance, dredging etc)/river conservancy worker/"]],["河北省",["He2 bei3 Sheng3] /Hebei Province (Hopeh) in north China surrounding Beijing, short name 冀[Ji4], capital Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1]/"]],["沙鼠",["sha1 shu3] /gerbil/"]],["沙鹿",["Sha1 lu4] /Shalu town in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["沙门菌",["Sha1 men2 jun1] /salmonella/"]],["沙皇",["sha1 huang2] /czar (loanword)/"]],["沙特阿拉伯人",["Sha1 te4 A1 la1 bo2 ren2] /a Saudi/Saudi Arabian person/"]],["沙滩排球",["sha1 tan1 pai2 qiu2] /beach volleyball/"]],["沙漠之狐",["Sha1 mo4 zhi1 Hu2] /Desert Fox/"]],["沙洋",["Sha1 yang2] /Shayang county in Jingmen 荊門|荆门[Jing1 men2], Hubei/"]],["沙池",["sha1 chi2] /sandpit (for children's play or for long jump etc)/sandbox/"]],["沙市区",["Sha1 shi4 qu1] /Shashi district of Jingzhou city 荊州市|荆州市[Jing1 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["沙奎尔·奥尼尔",["Sha1 kui2 er3 · Ao4 ni2 er3] /Shaquille O'Neal (1972-), former NBA star/"]],["沙堡",["sha1 bao3] /sandcastle/"]],["沙坪坝区",["Sha1 ping2 ba4 qu1] /Shapingba district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["沙参",["sha1 shen1] /ladybell root (Radix adenophorae)/"]],["冲龄",["chong1 ling2] /childhood (typically used in reference to an emperor)/"]],["冲淡",["chong1 dan4] /to dilute/"]],["冲塌",["chong1 ta1] /to cause (a dam) to collapse/"]],["没电",["mei2 dian4] /discharged/flat/dead (of batteries)/"]],["没说的",["mei2 shuo1 de5] /nothing to pick on/really good/nothing to discuss/settled matter/no problem/"]],["没亲没故",["mei2 qin2 mei2 gu4] /without relatives or friends/"]],["没空儿",["mei2 kong4 r5] /having no time/"]],["没水准",["mei2 shui3 zhun3] /lacking class/boorish/poor quality/sub-standard/"]],["没有意思",["mei2 you3 yi4 si5] /boring/of no interest/"]],["没什么",["mei2 shen2 me5] /nothing/it doesn't matter/it's nothing/never mind/"]],["没人住",["mei2 ren2 zhu4] /unoccupied/"]],["沌",["dun4] /confused/turbid/"]],["沉积带",["chen2 ji1 dai4] /sedimentary belt (geology)/"]],["沉沦",["chen2 lun2] /to sink into (vice, depravity etc)/to pass into oblivion/downfall/passing/"]],["沉闷",["chen2 men4] /oppressive (of weather)/heavy/depressed/not happy/(of sound) dull/muffled/"]],["沈从文",["Shen3 Cong2 wen2] /Shen Congwen (1902-1988), novelist/"]],["沆瀣",["hang4 xie4] /(literary) evening mist/"]],["沃衍",["wo4 yan3] /rich and fertile (soil)/"]],["沃尔玛",["Wo4 er3 ma3] /Wal-Mart, Walmart (retailer)/"]],["沃尔特·惠特曼",["Wo4 er3 te4 · Hui4 te4 man4] /Walt Whitman (1819-1892), American poet, essayist and journalist/"]],["沃水",["Wo4 shui3] /Wo river in Shanxi/"]],["沂源县",["Yi2 yuan2 xian4] /Yiyuan county in Zibo 淄博[Zi1 bo2], Shandong/"]],["汽车炸弹",["qi4 che1 zha4 dan4] /car bomb/"]],["汽化",["qi4 hua4] /to boil/to vaporize/"]],["决斗",["jue2 dou4] /to duel/a duel/decisive struggle/"]],["决而不行",["jue2 er2 bu4 xing2] /making decisions without implementing them/"]],["决口",["jue2 kou3] /(of a watercourse) to breach its banks/(of a dam) to burst/"]],["汲取",["ji2 qu3] /to draw/to derive/to absorb/"]],["污言秽语",["wu1 yan2 hui4 yu3] /filthy speech/obscenities/"]],["污渍",["wu1 zi4] /stain/"]],["污泥",["wu1 ni2] /mud/sludge/"]],["江轮",["jiang1 lun2] /river steamer/"]],["江豚",["jiang1 tun2] /river dolphin/"]],["汗颜",["han4 yan2] /to blush with shame (literary)/"]],["汗腺",["han4 xian4] /sweat gland/"]],["汗毛孔",["han4 mao2 kong3] /sweat pore/"]],["汗如雨下",["han4 ru2 yu3 xia4] /sweating like rain (idiom); to perspire profusely/sweating like a pig/"]],["汐",["xi1] /night tides/evening ebbtide/Taiwan pr. [xi4]/"]],["求生意志",["qiu2 sheng1 yi4 zhi4] /the will to live/"]],["汁水",["zhi1 shui3] /(dialect) juice/"]],["永逝",["yong3 shi4] /gone forever/to die/"]],["永春县",["Yong3 chun1 Xian4] /Yongchun County in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["永志不忘",["yong3 zhi4 bu4 wang4] /never to be forgotten/"]],["永年县",["Yong3 nian2 xian4] /Yongnian county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["永久磁铁",["yong3 jiu3 ci2 tie3] /a permanent magnet/"]],["水饺",["shui3 jiao3] /boiled dumpling/"]],["水电站",["shui3 dian4 zhan4] /hydroelectric power plant/"]],["水量",["shui3 liang4] /volume of water/quantity of flow/"]],["水洼",["shui3 wa1] /puddle/"]],["水盆",["shui3 pen2] /basin/"]],["水产养殖",["shui3 chan3 yang3 zhi2] /aquaculture/"]],["水牛",["shui3 niu2] /water buffalo/"]],["水火无情",["shui3 huo3 wu2 qing2] /fire and flood have no mercy (idiom)/"]],["水火不容",["shui3 huo3 bu4 rong2] /completely incompatible/lit. incompatible as fire and water/"]],["水浒传",["Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4] /Water Margin or Outlaws of the Marsh by Shi Nai'an 施耐庵[Shi1 Nai4 an1], one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature/"]],["水族馆",["shui3 zu2 guan3] /aquarium (building or park)/"]],["水手",["shui3 shou3] /mariner/sailor/seaman/"]],["水户市",["Shui3 hu4 Shi4] /Mito City, capital of Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan/"]],["水富",["Shui3 fu4] /Shuifu county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["水利家",["shui3 li4 jia1] /water manager/hydraulic engineer/"]],["水俣病",["shui3 yu3 bing4] /Minamata disease (mercury poisoning found in Southern Japan in 1956)/"]],["氲",["yun1] /heavy atmosphere/"]],["氰酸",["qing2 suan1] /cyanic acid HCN/"]],["氯酸",["lu:4 suan1] /chloric acid HClO3/chlorate/"]],["氮芥气",["dan4 jie4 qi4] /nitrogen mustard/"]],["氢净合成油",["qing1 jing4 he2 cheng2 you2] /hydrogenated oil/"]],["氨基",["an1 ji1] /amino/amino group/"]],["氧化锌",["yang3 hua4 xin1] /zinc oxide/"]],["氧化物",["yang3 hua4 wu4] /oxide/"]],["气体离心",["qi4 ti3 li2 xin1] /gas centrifuge/"]],["气陷",["qi4 xian4] /collapse of 氣|气[qi4] (TCM)/"]],["气道",["qi4 dao4] /flue/air duct/air passage/respiratory tract/"]],["气逆",["qi4 ni4] /reverse flow of 氣|气[qi4] (TCM)/"]],["气色",["qi4 se4] /complexion/"]],["气管",["qi4 guan3] /windpipe/trachea/respiratory tract/air duct/gas pipe/"]],["气派",["qi4 pai4] /imposing manner or style/"]],["气度",["qi4 du4] /bearing/manner/presence/"]],["气势宏伟",["qi4 shi4 hong2 wei3] /imposing/majestic/"]],["气候学家",["qi4 hou4 xue2 jia1] /a climatologist/"]],["气",["qi4] /gas/air/smell/weather/to make angry/to annoy/to get angry/vital energy/qi/"]],["氡",["dong1] /radon (chemistry)/"]],["民间艺术",["min2 jian1 yi4 shu4] /folk art/"]],["民贼独夫",["min2 zei2 du2 fu1] /tyrant and oppressor of the people (idiom); traitorous dictator/"]],["民丰县",["Min2 feng1 xian4] /Niye Nahiyisi/Minfeng county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["民粹派",["Min2 cui4 pai4] /the Narodniks, Russian populist group in the 19th century/"]],["民答那峨海",["Min2 da1 na4 e2 Hai3] /Mindanao Sea/"]],["民众",["min2 zhong4] /populace/masses/the people/"]],["民权主义",["min2 quan2 zhu3 yi4] /democracy/civil liberties/principle of democracy, the second of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning widespread popular involvement in affairs of state)/"]],["民族团结",["min2 zu2 tuan2 jie2] /national unity/"]],["民和县",["Min2 he2 xian4] /Minhe Hui and Tu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["民和回族土族自治县",["Min2 he2 Hui2 zu2 Tu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Minhe Hui and Tu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["民主建港协进联盟",["min2 zhu3 jian4 gang3 xie2 jin4 lian2 meng2] /Democratic alliance for the betterment of Hong Kong (DAB), Hong Kong pro-Beijing party/"]],["毡子",["zhan1 zi5] /felt (fabric)/"]],["毫",["hao2] /hair/drawing brush/(in the) least/one thousandth/currency unit, 0.1 yuan/"]],["毛发",["mao2 fa4] /hair/"]],["毛边纸",["mao2 bian1 zhi3] /fine paper made from bamboo, used for calligraphy, painting etc/also written 毛邊|毛边[mao2 bian1]/"]],["毛线衣",["mao2 xian4 yi1] /sweater/woolen knitwear/wool/"]],["毛泽东",["Mao2 Ze2 dong1] /Mao Zedong (1893-1976), Chinese communist leader/"]],["毛概",["Mao2 Gai4] /Introduction to Maoism (subject)/abbr. for 毛澤東思想概論|毛泽东思想概论[Mao2 Ze2 dong1 Si1 xiang3 Gai4 lun4]/"]],["毛厕",["mao2 si5] /variant of 茅廁|茅厕[mao2 si5]/"]],["毛孩子",["mao2 hai2 zi5] /(coll.) infant/ignorant child/"]],["比武",["bi3 wu3] /martial arts competition/tournament/to compete in a contest/"]],["比斯开湾",["Bi3 si1 kai1 wan1] /Bay of Biscay/"]],["比才",["Bi4 cai2] /Bizet (name)/Georges Bizet (1838-1875), French musician, composer of opera Carmen/"]],["比勒陀利亚",["Bi3 le4 tuo2 li4 ya4] /Pretoria, capital of South Africa/"]],["比利时",["Bi3 li4 shi2] /Belgium/"]],["比分",["bi3 fen1] /score/"]],["比丘尼",["bi3 qiu1 ni2] /Buddhist nun (loanword from Sanskrit \"bhiksuni\")/"]],["毒品",["du2 pin3] /drugs/narcotics/poison/"]],["毒力",["du2 li4] /virulence/"]],["每日邮报",["Mei3 ri4 You2 bao4] /Daily Mail (newspaper)/"]],["母乳",["mu3 ru3] /mother's milk/"]],["母",["mu3] /mother/elderly female relative/origin/source/(of animals) female/"]],["毁约",["hui3 yue1] /to break a promise/breach of contract/"]],["杀蠹药",["sha1 du4 yao4] /mothicide/"]],["杀出重围",["sha1 chu1 chong2 wei2] /to force one's way out of encirclement/to break through/"]],["杀伤",["sha1 shang1] /to kill or injure/"]],["殡仪员",["bin4 yi2 yuan2] /undertaker/funeral arranger/"]],["僵尸",["jiang1 shi1] /gyonshi/jiang shi/Chinese vampire/zombie/"]],["残毒",["can2 du2] /cruelty/"]],["殑",["qing2] /swoon/"]],["殊姿",["shu1 zi1] /differing attitude/different posture/"]],["死记",["si3 ji4] /to learn by rote/to cram/"]],["死灰复燃",["si3 hui1 fu4 ran2] /lit. ashes burn once more (idiom); fig. sb lost returns to have influence/sth malevolent returns to haunt one/"]],["死活不顾",["si3 huo2 bu4 gu4] /regardless of life or death (idiom)/"]],["死有余辜",["si3 you3 yu2 gu1] /death cannot wipe out the crimes (idiom); dreadful crimes that rankled even after the perpetrator is dead/"]],["死心塌地",["si3 xin1 ta1 di4] /to be hell-bent on/dead set on sth/unswerving/"]],["死劲",["si3 jin4] /all one's strength/with might and main/"]],["死人不管",["si3 ren2 bu4 guan3] /(coll.) to wash one's hands of a matter/"]],["归附",["gui1 fu4] /to realign one's allegiance (to another religion, ruler etc)/to submit/"]],["归正",["gui1 zheng4] /to return to the right path/to mend one's ways/to reform/Reformed (church etc)/"]],["历历在目",["li4 li4 zai4 mu4] /vivid in one's mind (idiom)/"]],["历朝通俗演义",["li4 chao2 tong1 su2 yan3 yi4] /Dramatized history of successive dynasties (from Han to Republican China) by Cai Dongfan 蔡東藩|蔡东藩/"]],["历史新高",["li4 shi3 xin1 gao1] /all-time high/"]],["歳",["sui4] /Japanese variant of 歲|岁/"]],["岁计",["sui4 ji4] /annual budget/"]],["岁出",["sui4 chu1] /annual expenditure/"]],["歪打正着",["wai1 da3 zheng4 zhao2] /to succeed by a lucky stroke/"]],["歧视",["qi2 shi4] /to discriminate against/discrimination/"]],["武陵",["Wu3 ling2] /Wuling district of Changde city 常德市[Chang2 de2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["武乡县",["Wu3 xiang1 xian4] /Wuxiang county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["武乡",["Wu3 xiang1] /Wuxiang county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["武汉大学",["Wu3 han4 Da4 xue2] /Wuhan University/"]],["武打",["wu3 da3] /acrobatic fighting in Chinese opera or dance/"]],["武定县",["Wu3 ding4 xian4] /Wuding county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["武侯",["Wu3 hou2] /Wuhou district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["步步为营",["bu4 bu4 wei2 ying2] /to advance gradually and entrench oneself at every step/to consolidate at every step/"]],["此处",["ci3 chu4] /this place/here (literary)/"]],["此时此地",["ci3 shi2 ci3 di4] /here and now/as things stand/"]],["正邪相争",["zheng4 xie2 xiang1 zheng1] /term in TCM describing the progress of disease as an opposition between vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4] and pathogeny 邪氣|邪气[xie2 qi4]/"]],["正逢其时",["zheng4 feng2 qi2 shi2] /to come at the right time/to be opportune/"]],["正视",["zheng4 shi4] /to face squarely/to meet head on/to face up to/"]],["正装",["zheng4 zhuang1] /formal dress/"]],["正脸",["zheng4 lian3] /a person's face as seen from the front/"]],["正然",["zheng4 ran2] /in the process of (doing something or happening)/while (doing)/"]],["正日",["zheng4 ri4] /the day (of a festival, ceremony etc)/"]],["正太控",["zheng4 tai4 kong4] /shotacon (Japanese loanword)/manga or anime genre depicting young boys in an erotic manner/"]],["正多面体",["zheng4 duo1 mian4 ti3] /regular polyhedron/"]],["正向",["zheng4 xiang4] /forward (direction)/positive (thinking, mood, values etc)/"]],["正则表达式",["zheng4 ze2 biao3 da2 shi4] /regular expression (computing)/"]],["止",["zhi3] /to stop/to prohibit/until/only/"]],["欢呼",["huan1 hu1] /to cheer for/to acclaim/"]],["歕",["pen1] /old variant of 噴|喷[pen1]/"]],["欧金翅雀",["Ou1 jin1 chi4 que4] /(bird species of China) European greenfinch (Chloris chloris)/"]],["欧里庇得斯",["Ou1 li3 bi4 de2 si1] /Euripides (c. 480-406 BC), Greek tragedian, author of Medea, Trojan Women etc/"]],["欧莱雅",["Ou1 lai2 ya3] /L'Oréal (French cosmetics company)/"]],["欧洲议会",["Ou1 zhou1 Yi4 hui4] /European Parliament/"]],["欧几里得",["Ou1 ji3 li3 de2] /Euclid of Alexandria (c. 300 BC), Greek geometer and author Elements 幾何原本|几何原本/"]],["欧宝",["Ou1 bao3] /Opel (car brand)/"]],["歌舞升平",["ge1 wu3 sheng1 ping2] /lit. to celebrate peace with songs and dance (idiom)/fig. to make a show of happiness and prosperity/"]],["歌舞",["ge1 wu3] /singing and dancing/"]],["歇菜",["xie1 cai4] /Stop it! (Beijing and Internet slang)/Game over!/You're dead!/"]],["歇心",["xie1 xin1] /to drop the matter/to stop worrying/"]],["欿然",["kan3 ran2] /dissatisfied/discontented/lacking happiness/"]],["款式",["kuan3 shi4] /pattern/style/design/CL:種|种[zhong3]/","kuan3 shi5] /elegant/elegance/good taste/"]],["款子",["kuan3 zi5] /a sum of money/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["欺诈者",["qi1 zha4 zhe3] /deceiver/"]],["欷歔",["xi1 xu1] /(onom.) to sob/"]],["欷",["xi1] /to sob/"]],["欲念",["yu4 nian4] /desire/"]],["次要",["ci4 yao4] /secondary/"]],["欠账",["qian4 zhang4] /to owe a debt/debt/obligation/"]],["欠安",["qian4 an1] /ill (euphemism)/"]],["欙",["lei2] /sedan/"]],["椤",["luo2] /see 桫欏|桫椤[suo1 luo2]/"]],["权证",["quan2 zheng4] /warrant (finance)/"]],["櫽",["yin3] /tool used for shaping wood (old)/old variant of 檃[yin3]/"]],["橱窗",["chu2 chuang1] /display window/"]],["槟城",["Bing1 cheng2] /Penang (state in Malaysia)/"]],["台布",["tai2 bu4] /tablecloth/"]],["检修",["jian3 xiu1] /to overhaul/to examine and fix (a motor)/to service (a vehicle)/"]],["档案袋",["dang4 an4 dai4] /archive envelope/portfolio/"]],["横额",["heng2 e2] /horizontal tablet (for an inscription)/"]],["横纲",["heng2 gang1] /yokozuna/"]],["横空",["heng2 kong1] /filling the atmosphere/covering the sky/"]],["横棱纹",["heng2 leng2 wen2] /crosswise pattern/"]],["横生",["heng2 sheng1] /to grow without restraint/overflowing with/to happen unexpectedly/"]],["横滨",["Heng2 bin1] /Yokohama, Japan/"]],["横楣子",["heng2 mei2 zi5] /lintel/"]],["横断物",["heng2 duan4 wu4] /transverse object/"]],["横断山脉",["Heng2 duan4 shan1 mai4] /Hengduan mountains, several parallel mountain ranges on the border between west Yunnan and Sichuan and east Tibet/"]],["椭圆形",["tuo3 yuan2 xing2] /oval/"]],["机电",["ji1 dian4] /machinery and power-generating equipment/electromechanical/"]],["机关炮",["ji1 guan1 pao4] /machine cannon/machine-gun cannon/"]],["机长",["ji1 zhang3] /captain/chief pilot/"]],["机运",["ji1 yun4] /chance and opportunity/"]],["机遇",["ji1 yu4] /opportunity/favorable circumstance/stroke of luck/"]],["机变",["ji1 bian4] /improvisation/flexible/adaptable/pragmatic/"]],["机场大厦",["ji1 chang3 da4 sha4] /airport terminal/"]],["机件",["ji1 jian4] /component (mechanics)/"]],["机不可失，失不再来",["ji1 bu4 ke3 shi1 , shi1 bu4 zai4 lai2] /opportunity knocks but once (idiom)/"]],["机不可失",["ji1 bu4 ke3 shi1] /No time to lose! (idiom)/"]],["橙色剂",["cheng2 se4 ji4] /Agent Orange/"]],["橙胸姬鹟",["cheng2 xiong1 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) rufous-gorgeted flycatcher (Ficedula strophiata)/"]],["橐龠",["tuo2 yue4] /bellows for blowing up the fire in a furnace etc/"]],["桡",["rao2] /radius (anatomy)/bone of the forearm/"]],["树碑立传",["shu4 bei1 li4 zhuan4] /lit. to erect a stele and write a biography (idiom)/to monumentalize/to glorify/to sing the praises of/"]],["树状细胞",["shu4 zhuang4 xi4 bao1] /dendritic cell/"]],["树林市",["Shu4 lin2 shi4] /Shulin city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["树木",["shu4 mu4] /tree/"]],["树敌",["shu4 di2] /to antagonize people/to make an enemy of sb/"]],["树倒猢狲散",["shu4 dao3 hu2 sun1 san4] /When the tree topples the monkeys scatter. (idiom); fig. an opportunist abandons an unfavorable cause/Rats leave a sinking ship./"]],["樵夫",["qiao2 fu1] /woodman/woodcutter/"]],["樧",["sha1] /Zanthoxylum ailanthoides/"]],["样貌",["yang4 mao4] /appearance/manifestation/"]],["样样",["yang4 yang4] /all kinds/"]],["样式",["yang4 shi4] /type/style/"]],["樟树",["Zhang1 shu4] /Zhangshu county level city in Yichun 宜春[Yi2 chun1], Jiangxi/","zhang1 shu4] /camphor/Cinnamonum camphara/"]],["枢",["shu1] /hinge/pivot/"]],["标量",["biao1 liang4] /scalar quantity/"]],["标绘",["biao1 hui4] /to plot (on a chart)/to mark/"]],["标准时",["biao1 zhun3 shi2] /standard time/"]],["标准差",["biao1 zhun3 cha1] /(statistics) standard deviation/"]],["标准像",["biao1 zhun3 xiang4] /official portrait/"]],["标架",["biao1 jia4] /a coordinate frame/"]],["标本",["biao1 ben3] /specimen/sample/the root cause and symptoms of a disease/"]],["标兵",["biao1 bing1] /parade guards (usually spaced out along parade routes)/example/model/pacesetter/"]],["标",["biao1] /mark/sign/label/to mark with a symbol, label, lettering etc/to bear (a brand name, registration number etc)/prize/award/bid/target/quota/(old) the topmost branches of a tree/visible symptom/classifier for military units/"]],["楼顶",["lou2 ding3] /top of a building/"]],["楼梯台",["lou2 ti1 tai2] /staircase balcony/landing/"]],["楼梯口",["lou2 ti1 kou3] /head of a flight of stairs/"]],["楼厢",["lou2 xiang1] /loft/"]],["乐趣",["le4 qu4] /delight/pleasure/joy/"]],["乐观主义",["le4 guan1 zhu3 yi4] /optimism/"]],["桩构栈道",["zhuang1 gou4 zhan4 dao4] /pile trestle/"]],["槺",["kang1] /empty space inside a building/"]],["梿",["lian2] /see 槤枷|梿枷[lian2 jia1], flail/to thresh (using a flail)/"]],["槜",["zui4] /see 槜李[zui4 li3]/see 槜李[Zui4 li3]/"]],["杠夫",["gang4 fu1] /pole carrier/coffin-bearer/"]],["杠刀",["gang4 dao1] /to sharpen a knife (or razor etc)/"]],["枪栓",["qiang1 shuan1] /gun bolt/"]],["枪匪",["qiang1 fei3] /bandits with guns/an armed criminal/a gunman/"]],["榾",["gu3] /scraps of wood/"]],["荣归主",["rong2 gui1 zhu3] /Gloria (section of Catholic mass)/"]],["榭",["xie4] /pavilion/"]],["榆树市",["Yu2 shu4 shi4] /Yushu county level city in Changchun 長春|长春, Jilin/"]],["榆木脑壳",["yu2 mu4 nao3 ke2] /bullet-headed/stubborn/"]],["概念化",["gai4 nian4 hua4] /conceptualization/"]],["概型理论",["gai4 xing2 li3 lun4] /scheme theory (math.)/"]],["极道",["ji2 dao4] /yakuza/"]],["极辣",["ji2 la4] /very spicy/"]],["极角",["ji2 jiao3] /polar angle/argument (angle in polar coordinates)/"]],["极致",["ji2 zhi4] /peak/pinnacle/ultimate/"]],["极端分子",["ji2 duan1 fen4 zi3] /extremist/"]],["极权主义",["ji2 quan2 zhu3 yi4] /totalitarianism/"]],["极品",["ji2 pin3] /best quality/item of the highest quality/(slang) outrageous/annoying in the extreme/gross/person with these qualities/"]],["业障",["ye4 zhang4] /karmic hindrance (buddhism)/karmic consequences that stand in the way of enlightenment/(term of abuse, especially toward the younger generation) devil spawn/(fig.) money/"]],["业满",["ye4 man3] /to have paid one's karmic debts (Buddhism)/"]],["业务",["ye4 wu4] /business/professional work/service/CL:項|项[xiang4]/"]],["楠梓区",["Nan2 zi3 qu1] /Nanzi or Nantzu district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["杨福家",["Yang2 Fu2 jia1] /Yang Fujia (1936-), nuclear physicist/"]],["杨梅镇",["Yang2 mei2 zhen4] /Yangmei town in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["杨振宁",["Yang2 Zhen4 ning4] /Chen-Ning Franklin Yang (1922-), theoretical physicist, co-developer of Yang-Mills gauge theory, 1957 Nobel laureate/"]],["楂",["cha2] /fell trees/raft/to hew/","zha1] /Chinese quince/hawthorn/"]],["椵",["jia3] /(grapefruit)/"]],["植物界",["zhi2 wu4 jie4] /Kingdom Plantae (biology)/"]],["植物化学成分",["zhi2 wu4 hua4 xue2 cheng2 fen4] /phytochemical/"]],["植入式广告",["zhi2 ru4 shi4 guang3 gao4] /product placement/"]],["椆",["chou2] /species of tree resistant to cold weather/"]],["棻",["fen1] /aromatic wood/perfume/fragrance/"]],["棺椁",["guan1 guo3] /inner and outer coffins/coffin/"]],["棪",["yan3] /(tree)/"]],["栈房",["zhan4 fang2] /warehouse/storehouse/inn/"]],["栈山航海",["zhan4 shan1 hang2 hai3] /to have a long and hard journey (idiom)/"]],["棕头雀鹛",["zong1 tou2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) spectacled fulvetta (Fulvetta ruficapilla)/"]],["棕雨燕",["zong1 yu3 yan4] /(bird species of China) Asian palm swift (Cypsiurus balasiensis)/"]],["棕腹蓝仙鹟",["zong1 fu4 lan2 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) vivid niltava (Niltava vivida)/"]],["棕三趾鹑",["zong1 san1 zhi3 chun2] /(bird species of China) barred buttonquail (Turnix suscitator)/"]],["棒极了",["bang4 ji2 le5] /super/excellent/"]],["棋手",["qi2 shou3] /chess player/"]],["棉铃",["mian2 ling2] /cotton boll (fruit)/"]],["棉花",["mian2 hua5] /cotton/"]],["棉棒",["mian2 bang4] /cotton swab/cotton bud/"]],["棉布",["mian2 bu4] /cotton cloth/"]],["梳理",["shu1 li3] /to comb/fig. to sort out/"]],["梳子",["shu1 zi5] /comb/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["条形码",["tiao2 xing2 ma3] /barcode/"]],["条幅",["tiao2 fu2] /wall scroll (for painting or calligraphy)/banner/"]],["栀子花",["zhi1 zi5 hua1] /cape jasmine (Gardenia jasminoides)/"]],["梐",["bi4] /stockade/"]],["梅林",["Mei2 lin2] /Merlin/"]],["桲",["bo2] /flail/"]],["桔",["jie2] /Platycodon grandiflorus/water bucket/","ju2] /variant of 橘[ju2]/"]],["桓玄",["Huan2 Xuan2] /Huan Xuan (369-404), general involved in the break-up of Eastern Jin/"]],["桌灯",["zhuo1 deng1] /desk lamp/"]],["桌案",["zhuo1 an4] /table/"]],["桌巾",["zhuo1 jin1] /tablecloth/"]],["桉树",["an1 shu4] /eucalyptus/"]],["桃",["tao2] /peach/"]],["桂纶镁",["Gui4 Lun2 mei3] /Guey Lun-mei (1983-), Taiwanese actress/"]],["桁杨",["hang2 yang2] /lit. stocks and knives/fig. any punishment equipment/torture instrument/"]],["格鲁吉亚",["Ge2 lu3 ji2 ya4] /Georgia (country)/"]],["格言",["ge2 yan2] /maxim/"]],["格罗宁根",["Ge2 luo2 ning2 gen1] /Groningen, province and city in the Netherlands/"]],["格物",["ge2 wu4] /to study the underlying principles, esp. in neo-Confucian rational learning 理學|理学[li3 xue2]/word for Western natural sciences during late Qing/"]],["根须",["gen1 xu1] /roots/"]],["根柢",["gen1 di3] /root/foundation/"]],["根据",["gen1 ju4] /according to/based on/basis/foundation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["核电磁脉冲",["he2 dian4 ci2 mai4 chong1] /nuclear electro-magnetic pulse/"]],["核辐射",["he2 fu2 she4] /nuclear radiation/"]],["核当量",["he2 dang1 liang4] /nuclear yield/"]],["核对峙",["he2 dui4 zhi4] /nuclear stalemate/"]],["核威慑",["he2 wei1 she4] /nuclear deterrence/"]],["栴檀",["zhan1 tan2] /sandalwood/"]],["株洲县",["Zhu1 zhou1 xian4] /Zhuzhou county in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan/"]],["校阅",["jiao4 yue4] /to check through (a document)/to proofread/to review (troops)/"]],["校友",["xiao4 you3] /schoolmate/alumnus/alumna/"]],["栘",["yi2] /shadbush or shadberry (genus Amelanchier)/name for a stable during the Han Dynasty/"]],["栗颈噪鹛",["li4 jing3 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-necked laughingthrush (Garrulax ruficollis)/"]],["栗腹䴓",["li4 fu4 shi1] /(bird species of China) chestnut-bellied nuthatch (Sitta cinnamoventris)/"]],["栗背短翅鸫",["li4 bei4 duan3 chi4 dong1] /(bird species of China) Gould's shortwing (Heteroxenicus stellatus)/"]],["栗斑杜鹃",["li4 ban1 du4 juan1] /(bird species of China) banded bay cuckoo (Cacomantis sonneratii)/"]],["栗喉蜂虎",["li4 hou2 feng1 hu3] /(bird species of China) blue-tailed bee-eater (Merops philippinus)/"]],["柴薪",["chai2 xin1] /firewood/"]],["柴米油盐",["chai2 mi3 you2 yan2] /lit. firewood, rice, oil and salt/fig. life's daily necessities/"]],["柴油发动机",["chai2 you2 fa1 dong4 ji1] /diesel engine/"]],["柳树",["liu3 shu4] /willow/"]],["柳宗元",["Liu3 Zong1 yuan2] /Liu Zongyuan (773-819), Tang essayist and poet, advocate of the classical writing 古文運動|古文运动 and neoclassical 復古|复古 movements/"]],["柯密",["ke1 mi4] /Kermit (communications protocol)/"]],["柯",["Ke1] /surname Ke/","ke1] /tree branch/stem/ax handle/"]],["查勘",["cha2 kan1] /to investigate/"]],["查加斯病",["Cha2 jia1 si1 bing4] /Chagas disease/American trypanosomiasis/"]],["查克·诺里斯",["Cha2 ke4 · Nuo4 li3 si1] /Chuck Norris (1940-), American martial artist and actor/"]],["柞栎",["zuo4 li4] /Mongolian oak (Quercus dentata)/see also 槲樹|槲树[hu2 shu4]/"]],["柔性",["rou2 xing4] /flexibility/"]],["染布",["ran3 bu4] /to dye cloth/"]],["柑",["gan1] /large tangerine/"]],["柏崎市",["Bai3 qi2 shi4] /Kashiwazaki city, Japan/"]],["枸橘",["gou1 ju2] /trifoliate orange (Citrus trifoliata)/"]],["架空",["jia4 kong1] /to build (a hut etc) on stilts/to install (power lines etc) overhead/(fig.) unfounded/impractical/(fig.) to make sb a mere figurehead/"]],["架式",["jia4 shi5] /variant of 架勢|架势[jia4 shi5]/"]],["枳壳",["zhi3 qiao4] /bitter orange (Fructus aurantii) (used in TCM)/"]],["枳",["zhi3] /(orange)/hedge thorn/"]],["枯燥无味",["ku1 zao4 wu2 wei4] /tedious/dreary/"]],["果实累累",["guo3 shi2 lei2 lei2] /lit. prodigious abundance of fruit (idiom)/fruit hangs heavy on the bough/fig. countless accomplishments/one great result after another/"]],["林芝",["Lin2 zhi1] /Nyingchi prefecture of Tibet, Tibetan: Nying khri, Chinese Linzhi/"]],["林忆莲",["Lin2 Yi4 lian2] /Sandy Lam (1966-), Hong Kong pop singer/"]],["枕边人",["zhen3 bian1 ren2] /the person who shares your bed/partner/spouse/"]],["枕巾",["zhen3 jin1] /pillow cloth/"]],["枕",["zhen3] /pillow/to pillow/to rest one's head on (Taiwan pr. [zhen4] for this sense)/"]],["楠",["nan2] /variant of 楠[nan2]/","nan2] /Machilus nanmu/Chinese cedar/Chinese giant redwood/"]],["板鸭",["ban3 ya1] /pressed (dried) salted duck/"]],["板皮",["ban3 pi2] /slab/"]],["板牙",["ban3 ya2] /incisor/molar/screw die/threading die/"]],["板块构造",["ban3 kuai4 gou4 zao4] /plate tectonics/"]],["板凳",["ban3 deng4] /wooden bench or stool/CL:張|张[zhang1],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["松香",["song1 xiang1] /rosin/pine rosin/"]],["松球",["song1 qiu2] /pine cone/"]],["松江区",["Song1 jiang1 qu1] /Songjiang suburban district of Shanghai/"]],["松本",["Song1 ben3] /Matsumoto (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["松岭区",["Song1 ling3 qu1] /Songling district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["松山区",["Song1 shan1 qu1] /Songshan or Sungshan district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/Songshan district of Chifeng city 赤峰市, Inner Mongolia/"]],["杷",["ba4] /handle or shaft (of an axe etc)/hoe/to harrow/","pa2] /see 枇杷[pi2 pa5]/"]],["东面",["dong1 mian4] /east side (of sth)/"]],["东陵区",["Dong1 ling2 qu1] /Dongling district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["东兰县",["Dong1 lan2 xian4] /Donglan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["东突组织",["Dong1 Tu1 Zu3 zhi1] /abbr. for 東突厥斯坦解放組織|东突厥斯坦解放组织[Dong1 Tu1 jue2 si1 tan3 Jie3 fang4 Zu3 zhi1], East Turkestan Liberation Organization (ETLO)/"]],["东石乡",["Dong1 shi2 xiang1] /Dongshi or Tungshih township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["东山县",["Dong1 shan1 xian4] /Dongshan county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["东城区",["Dong1 cheng2 qu1] /Dongcheng district of central Beijing/"]],["东坡区",["Dong1 po1 Qu1] /Dongpo District of Meishan City 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["东兔西乌",["dong1 tu4 xi1 wu1] /lit. the sun setting and the moon rising (idiom)/fig. the passage of time/"]],["束腹",["shu4 fu4] /corset/girdle/"]],["束缚",["shu4 fu4] /to bind/to restrict/to tie/to commit/fetters/"]],["杜甫草堂",["Du4 Fu3 Cao3 tang2] /Du Fu's Thatched Cottage (park and museum in Chengdu)/"]],["杜松子酒",["du4 song1 zi3 jiu3] /gin/"]],["杙",["yi4] /post for tethering animals/"]],["村舍",["cun1 she4] /cottage/"]],["村塾",["cun1 shu2] /(old) village school/rural school/"]],["材积",["cai2 ji1] /volume (of timber)/"]],["李鹏",["Li3 Peng2] /Li Peng (1928-), leading PRC politician, prime minister 1987-1998, reportedly leader of the conservative faction advocating the June 1989 Tiananmen clampdown/"]],["李雪健",["Li3 Xue3 jian4] /Li Xuejian (1954-), Chinese actor/"]],["李耳",["Li3 Er3] /Lao Zi/"]],["李斯特氏杆菌",["Li3 si1 te4 shi4 gan3 jun1] /listeria bacillus/"]],["李国豪",["Li3 Guo2 hao2] /Brandon Lee (1965-1993), American actor, son of Bruce Lee/"]],["杈",["cha1] /fork of a tree/pitchfork/","cha4] /branches of a tree/fork of a tree/"]],["朽木",["xiu3 mu4] /rotten wood/"]],["朴子",["Pu2 zi3] /Puzi or Putzu City in Chiayi County 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["朱鹀",["zhu1 wu2] /(bird species of China) Przevalski's finch (Urocynchramus pylzowi)/"]],["朱莉娅",["Zhu1 li4 ya4] /Julia (name)/"]],["朱立伦",["Zhu1 Li4 lun2] /Eric Chu (1961-), Taiwanese KMT politician/"]],["札马剌丁",["Zha2 ma3 la2 ding1] /see 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁[Za1 ma3 la2 ding1]/"]],["札记",["zha2 ji4] /reading notes/CL:篇[pian1]/"]],["札格瑞布",["Zha2 ge2 rui4 bu4] /Zagreb, capital of Croatia 克羅地亞|克罗地亚[Ke4 luo2 di4 ya4]/"]],["本题",["ben3 ti2] /the subject under discussion/the point at issue/"]],["本星期",["ben3 xing1 qi1] /this week/"]],["本影",["ben3 ying3] /umbra/"]],["本地管理界面",["ben3 di4 guan3 li3 jie4 mian4] /LMI/local management interface (telecommunications)/"]],["本利",["ben3 li4] /principal and interest/capital and profit/"]],["本分",["ben3 fen4] /(to play) one's part/one's role/one's duty/(to stay within) one's bounds/dutiful/keeping to one's role/"]],["本事",["ben3 shi4] /source material/original story/","ben3 shi5] /ability/skill/"]],["末座",["mo4 zuo4] /end seat/final place (for less senior person)/"]],["末任",["mo4 ren4] /(of the holder of an official post which no longer exists) the last (incumbent)/"]],["末了",["mo4 liao3] /in the end/"]],["未遂",["wei4 sui4] /unsuccessful (attempt)/attempted (murder, suicide)/"]],["未详",["wei4 xiang2] /unknown/unclear/"]],["未处理",["wei4 chu3 li3] /as yet unprocessed/"]],["未能",["wei4 neng2] /cannot/to fail to/unable to/"]],["未羊",["wei4 yang2] /Year 8, year of the Ram (e.g. 2003)/"]],["未经",["wei4 jing1] /not having undergone/without (having gone though a certain process)/"]],["未时",["wei4 shi2] /1-3 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["未几",["wei4 ji3] /soon/before long/"]],["未央区",["Wei4 yang1 Qu1] /Weiyang District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["未",["wei4] /not yet/did not/have not/not/8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep/ancient Chinese compass point: 210°/"]],["木虱",["mu4 shi1] /woodlouse/"]],["木兰科",["mu4 lan2 ke1] /Magnoliaceae, family of trees and shrubs/"]],["木目金",["mu4 mu4 jin1] /mokuma-gane (loanword)/"]],["木棉",["mu4 mian2] /cotton tree (Bombax ceiba)/"]],["木框",["mu4 kuang4] /wooden frame/"]],["期终",["qi1 zhong1] /end of a fixed term/"]],["朝鲜民主主义人民共和国",["Chao2 xian3 Min2 zhu3 zhu3 yi4 Ren2 min2 Gong4 he2 guo2] /People's Democratic Republic of Korea (North Korea)/"]],["朝闻夕改",["zhao1 wen2 xi1 gai3] /lit. heard in the morning and changed by the evening/to correct an error very quickly (idiom)/"]],["朝纲",["chao2 gang1] /laws and discipline of imperial court/"]],["朝气蓬勃",["zhao1 qi4 peng2 bo2] /full of youthful energy (idiom); vigorous/energetic/a bright spark/"]],["朝房",["chao2 fang2] /reception room for officials (in former times)/"]],["朝山进香",["chao2 shan1 jin4 xiang1] /to go on a pilgrimage and offer incense (idiom)/"]],["朝夕",["zhao1 xi1] /morning and night/all the time/"]],["朝前",["chao2 qian2] /facing forwards/"]],["朝中",["Chao2 Zhong1] /North Korea-China/"]],["朝",["Chao2] /abbr. for 朝鮮|朝鲜[Chao2 xian3] Korea/","chao2] /imperial or royal court/government/dynasty/reign of a sovereign or emperor/court or assembly held by a sovereign or emperor/to make a pilgrimage to/facing/towards/","zhao1] /morning/"]],["朗读",["lang3 du2] /to read aloud/"]],["服务员",["fu2 wu4 yuan2] /waiter/waitress/attendant/customer service personnel/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["有颌",["you3 he2] /jawed (fish)/"]],["有钱有势",["you3 qian2 you3 shi4] /rich and powerful (idiom)/"]],["有道",["you3 dao4] /to have attained the Way/(of a government or a ruler) enlightened/wise and just/"]],["有线电视",["you3 xian4 dian4 shi4] /cable television/"]],["有效负载",["you3 xiao4 fu4 zai4] /payload/"]],["有所得必有所失",["you3 suo3 de2 bi4 you3 suo3 shi1] /there is no gain without a loss (idiom)/there is no such thing as a free meal/"]],["有所",["you3 suo3] /somewhat/to some extent/"]],["有序",["you3 xu4] /regular/orderly/successive/in order/"]],["有商有量",["you3 shang1 you3 liang4] /to talk things through (idiom)/to have an exchange of views/"]],["有去无回",["you3 qu4 wu2 hui2] /gone forever (idiom)/"]],["有力",["you3 li4] /powerful/forceful/vigorous/"]],["有不少名堂",["you3 bu4 shao3 ming2 tang5] /there is a lot to it/not a straightforward matter/"]],["有一些",["you3 yi1 xie1] /somewhat/rather/some/"]],["月黑",["yue4 hei1] /moonless (night)/"]],["月钱",["yue4 qian2] /monthly payment/"]],["月色",["yue4 se4] /moonlight/"]],["月老",["yue4 lao3] /matchmaker/go-between/same as 月下老人[yue4 xia4 lao3 ren2]/"]],["月相",["yue4 xiang4] /phases of moon, namely: new moon 朔[shuo4], first quarter or waxing moon 上弦[shang4 xian2], full moon 望[wang4] and last quarter or waning moon 下弦[xia4 xian2]/"]],["月全食",["yue4 quan2 shi2] /total lunar eclipse/"]],["月份",["yue4 fen4] /month/"]],["会面",["hui4 mian4] /to meet with/meeting/"]],["会门",["hui4 men2] /main entrance/secret society/"]],["会计学",["kuai4 ji4 xue2] /accounting/accountancy/"]],["会计",["kuai4 ji4] /accountant/accountancy/accounting/"]],["会要",["hui4 yao4] /dynastic records of imperial China/"]],["会友",["hui4 you3] /to make friends/to meet friends/member of the same organization/"]],["最近",["zui4 jin4] /recent/recently/these days/latest/soon/nearest (of locations)/shortest (of routes)/"]],["最终幻想",["Zui4 zhong1 Huan4 xiang3] /Final Fantasy (video game)/"]],["最小二乘",["zui4 xiao3 er4 cheng2] /least square (estimate)/"]],["最善",["zui4 shan4] /optimal/the best/"]],["最初",["zui4 chu1] /first/primary/initial/original/at first/initially/originally/"]],["最低潮",["zui4 di1 chao2] /lit. low tide/fig. the lowest point (e.g. of a relationship)/"]],["曾子",["Zeng1 zi3] /Zengzi (505-435 BC), student of Confucius, presumed editor or author of Confucian classic the Great Learning 大學|大学[Da4 xue2]/"]],["曾外祖父",["zeng1 wai4 zu3 fu4] /great-grandfather (mother's grandfather)/"]],["曼波鱼",["man4 bo1 yu2] /ocean sunfish (Mola mola)/"]],["曹冲",["Cao2 Chong1] /Cao Chong (196-208), son of Cao Cao 曹操[Cao2 Cao1]/"]],["书社",["shu1 she4] /a reading group/press (i.e. publishing house)/"]],["书画",["shu1 hua4] /painting and calligraphy/"]],["书柜",["shu1 gui4] /bookcase/"]],["书信集",["shu1 xin4 ji2] /collected letters/"]],["更迭",["geng1 die2] /to alternate/to change/"]],["更卒",["geng1 zu2] /soldier (serving alternate watch)/"]],["曲阜市",["Qu1 fu4 Shi4] /Qufu county level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/home town of Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3]/"]],["曲线论",["qu1 xian4 lun4] /the theory of curves/"]],["曲目",["qu3 mu4] /repertoire/program/song/piece of music/"]],["曲松县",["Qu3 song1 xian4] /Qusum county, Tibetan: Chu gsum rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["曰",["yue1] /to speak/to say/"]],["旷时摄影",["kuang4 shi2 she4 ying3] /time-lapse photography/"]],["旷日持久",["kuang4 ri4 chi2 jiu3] /protracted (idiom)/long and drawn-out/"]],["旷夫",["kuang4 fu1] /bachelor/unmarried man/"]],["曙红朱雀",["shu3 hong2 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) pink-rumped rosefinch (Carpodacus eos)/"]],["历书",["li4 shu1] /almanac/"]],["暴风雨",["bao4 feng1 yu3] /rainstorm/storm/tempest/"]],["暴露狂",["bao4 lu4 kuang2] /exhibitionist/"]],["暴跳如雷",["bao4 tiao4 ru2 lei2] /stamp with fury/fly into a rage/"]],["暴发户",["bao4 fa1 hu4] /newly rich/parvenu/upstart/"]],["暴病",["bao4 bing4] /sudden attack of a serious illness/"]],["暴毙",["bao4 bi4] /to die suddenly/"]],["暴利",["bao4 li4] /sudden huge profits/"]],["暴",["Bao4] /surname Bao/","bao4] /sudden/violent/cruel/to show or expose/to injure/"]],["暂搁",["zan4 ge1] /temporarily stopped/in abeyance/"]],["暨南大学",["Ji4 nan2 Da4 xue2] /Jinan University in Guangdong Province, with 4 campuses in Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Zhuhai/"]],["暗亏",["an4 kui1] /hidden loss (finance)/"]],["暗笑",["an4 xiao4] /laugh in (up) one's sleeve/snigger/snicker/"]],["暗恋",["an4 lian4] /to be secretly in love with/"]],["暗地",["an4 di4] /secretly/inwardly/"]],["暖瓶",["nuan3 ping2] /thermos/"]],["暖",["nuan3] /warm/to warm/","nuan3] /variant of 暖[nuan3]/","nuan3] /variant of 暖[nuan3], warm/"]],["晕高儿",["yun4 gao1 r5] /to feel giddy on heights/vertigo/"]],["暄腾",["xuan1 teng5] /soft and warm (of bread)/"]],["晾衣绳",["liang4 yi1 sheng2] /clothesline/"]],["景点",["jing3 dian3] /scenic spot/place of interest (tourism)/"]],["普雷克斯流程",["pu3 lei2 ke4 si1 liu2 cheng2] /purex/"]],["普选",["pu3 xuan3] /universal suffrage/"]],["普遍理论",["pu3 bian4 li3 lun4] /universal hypothesis/"]],["普通楼燕",["pu3 tong1 lou2 yan4] /(bird species of China) common swift (Apus apus)/"]],["普罗旺斯",["Pu3 luo2 wang4 si1] /Provence (south of France)/"]],["普级",["pu3 ji2] /(classification) general/non-specialist/"]],["普林斯吨大学",["Pu3 lin2 si1 dun1 Da4 xue2] /Princeton University/"]],["普天同庆",["pu3 tian1 tong2 qing4] /everybody celebrating together/universal celebration/universal rejoicing/"]],["普利茅斯",["Pu3 li4 mao2 si1] /Plymouth/"]],["昼短夜长",["zhou4 duan3 ye4 chang2] /the winter days are short and the nights long (idiom)/"]],["昼",["zhou4] /daytime/"]],["晚期癌症",["wan3 qi1 ai2 zheng4] /terminal cancer/"]],["晚",["wan3] /evening/night/late/"]],["晏平仲",["Yan4 Ping2 zhong4] /another name for Yan Ying 晏嬰|晏婴 or Yanzi 晏子 (-500 BC), famous statesman from Qi of the Warring States 齊國|齐国/"]],["晋州",["Jin4 zhou1] /Jinzhou county-level city in Hebei/Jin Prefecture, established under the Northern Wei dynasty, centered on present-day Linfen 臨汾市|临汾市[Lin2 fen2 shi4] in Shanxi/"]],["时间进程",["shi2 jian1 jin4 cheng2] /time course/"]],["时间戳",["shi2 jian1 chuo1] /timestamp/"]],["时间区间",["shi2 jian1 qu1 jian1] /time interval/"]],["时钟",["shi2 zhong1] /clock/"]],["时针",["shi2 zhen1] /hand of a clock/hour hand/"]],["时运",["shi2 yun4] /circumstances/fate/"]],["时时刻刻",["shi2 shi2 ke4 ke4] /at all times/"]],["时常",["shi2 chang2] /often/frequently/"]],["时局",["shi2 ju2] /current political situation/"]],["时代不同，风尚不同",["shi2 dai4 bu4 tong2 , feng1 shang4 bu4 tong2] /customs change with time (idiom); other times, other manners/O Tempora, O Mores!/"]],["时代",["Shi2 dai4] /Time, US weekly news magazine/","shi2 dai4] /age/era/epoch/period (in one's life)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["昫",["xu4] /variant of 煦[xu4]/balmy/nicely warm/cozy/"]],["春风满面",["chun1 feng1 man3 mian4] /pleasantly smiling/radiant with happiness/"]],["春秋战国时代",["Chun1 qiu1 Zhan4 guo2 Shi2 dai4] /the Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC) and Warring States (475-221 BC) periods/Eastern Zhou (770-221 BC)/"]],["春秋大梦",["chun1 qiu1 da4 meng4] /grand dreams/unrealistic ideas (idiom)/"]],["春秋五霸",["Chun1 qiu1 Wu3 ba4] /the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BC), namely: Duke Huan of Qi 齊桓公|齐桓公[Qi2 Huan2 gong1], Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公|晋文公[Jin4 Wen2 gong1], King Zhuang of Chu 楚莊王|楚庄王[Chu3 Zhuang1 wang2], and alternatively Duke Xiang of Song 宋襄公[Song4 Xiang1 gong1] and Duke Mu of Qin 秦穆公[Qin2 Mu4 gong1] or King Helu of Wu 吳王闔閭|吴王阖闾[Wu2 wang2 He2 Lu:2] and King Gou Jian of Yue 越王勾踐|越王勾践[Yue4 wang2 Gou1 Jian4]/"]],["春生，夏长，秋收，冬藏",["chun1 sheng1 , xia4 zhang3 , qiu1 shou1 , dong1 cang2] /sow in spring, develop in summer, harvest in autumn, store in winter (idiom)/"]],["春心",["chun1 xin1] /amorous feelings/stirrings of love/"]],["映衬",["ying4 chen4] /to set off by contrast/antithesis/analogy parallelism (linguistics)/"]],["映射",["ying4 she4] /to shine on/(math., linguistics etc) mapping/"]],["星流霆击",["xing1 liu2 ting2 ji1] /meteor shower and violent thunderclaps (idiom); omens of violent development/portentous signs/"]],["昞",["bing3] /variant of 炳[bing3]/"]],["易经",["Yi4 jing1] /The Book of Changes (\"I Ching\")/"]],["易懂",["yi4 dong3] /easy to understand/"]],["易建联",["Yi4 Jian4 lian2] /Yi Jianlian (1987-), Chinese basketball player for the New Jersey Nets (NBA)/"]],["易如反掌",["yi4 ru2 fan3 zhang3] /easy as a hand's turn (idiom); very easy/no effort at all/"]],["昏花",["hun1 hua1] /dim (eyesight)/blurred (vision)/"]],["昏睡病",["hun1 shui4 bing4] /sleeping sickness/African trypanosomiasis/see also 非洲錐蟲病|非洲锥虫病[Fei1 zhou1 zhui1 chong2 bing4]/"]],["昏庸",["hun1 yong1] /muddleheaded/"]],["明丽",["ming2 li4] /bright and beautiful/(of a landscape) gorgeous/(of a color) vibrant/"]],["明目张胆",["ming2 mu4 zhang1 dan3] /openly and without fear/brazenly/"]],["明治维新",["Ming2 zhi4 Wei2 xin1] /the Japanese Meiji Restoration of 1868/"]],["明智之举",["ming2 zhi4 zhi1 ju3] /sensible act/"]],["明光蓝",["ming2 guang1 lan2] /lavender blue/"]],["昌迪加尔",["Chang1 di2 jia1 er3] /Chandighar, capital of Punjab state of northwest India/"]],["昌平",["Chang1 ping2] /Changping district of Beijing, formerly Changping county/"]],["升高",["sheng1 gao1] /to raise/to ascend/"]],["昆仲",["kun1 zhong4] /(literary) brothers/elder and younger brother/"]],["昂昂",["ang2 ang2] /high-spirited/brave-looking/"]],["旱厕",["han4 ce4] /pit toilet/"]],["旭",["xu4] /dawn/rising sun/"]],["旬年",["xun2 nian2] /full year/ten years/"]],["早就",["zao3 jiu4] /already at an earlier time/"]],["早先",["zao3 xian1] /previously/before/"]],["早来",["zao3 lai2] /to come early/already/early/"]],["日记",["ri4 ji4] /diary/CL:則|则[ze2],本[ben3],篇[pian1]/"]],["日蚀",["ri4 shi2] /variant of 日食[ri4 shi2]/"]],["日薄崦嵫",["ri4 bo2 Yan1 zi1] /lit. the sun sets in Yanzi (idiom)/fig. the day is drawing to an end/the last days (of a person, a dynasty etc)/"]],["日暮途穷",["ri4 mu4 tu2 qiong2] /sunset, the end of the road (idiom); in terminal decline/at a dead end/"]],["日土",["Ri4 tu3] /Rutog county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Ru thog rdzong/"]],["日内瓦",["Ri4 nei4 wa3] /Geneva, Switzerland/"]],["日人",["Ri4 ren2] /Japanese person/the Japanese/"]],["日久生情",["ri4 jiu3 sheng1 qing2] /familiarity breeds fondness (idiom)/"]],["既有",["ji4 you3] /existing/"]],["既往不咎",["ji4 wang3 bu4 jiu4] /to forget and not bear recriminations (idiom); to let bygones be bygones/There is no point in crying over spilt milk./"]],["旗下",["qi2 xia4] /under the banner of/"]],["族灭",["zu2 mie4] /to execute all of sb's relatives (as punishment) (old)/"]],["族",["zu2] /race/nationality/ethnicity/clan/by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族)/"]],["旋钮",["xuan2 niu3] /knob (e.g. handle or radio button)/"]],["旋转极",["xuan2 zhuan3 ji2] /pole of rotation/"]],["旋覆花",["xuan2 fu4 hua1] /(botany) convolvulvus/Flos Inulae (Chinese herb)/"]],["旋渊",["xuan2 yuan1] /abyss/"]],["旋流",["xuan2 liu2] /rotating flow/"]],["旅顺口区",["Lu:3 shun4 kou3 qu1] /Lüshunkou district of Dalian city 大連市|大连市, Liaoning/"]],["旅舍",["lu:3 she4] /inn/small hotel/hostel/"]],["旁白",["pang2 bai2] /aside (theater)/voice-over/background narration/"]],["施蒂利尔",["shi1 di4 li4 er3] /Styria province of Austria/"]],["施乐",["Shi1 le4] /Xerox/"]],["施政",["shi1 zheng4] /administration/"]],["方毅",["Fang1 Yi4] /Fang Yi (1916-1997), senior party apparatchik/"]],["方正",["Fang1 zheng4] /Fangzheng county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/","fang1 zheng4] /clear and square/neat/square (person)/"]],["方尾鹟",["fang1 wei3 weng1] /(bird species of China) grey-headed canary-flycatcher (Culicicapa ceylonensis)/"]],["方块草皮",["fang1 kuai4 cao3 pi2] /divot (golf)/"]],["方便贴",["fang1 bian4 tie1] /Post-it note/sticky note/"]],["断电",["duan4 dian4] /power cut/electric power failure/"]],["新马",["Xin1 Ma3] /abbr. for Singapore 新加坡 and Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚/"]],["新农合",["Xin1 Nong2 He2] /New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme/abbr. for 新型農村合作醫療|新型农村合作医疗/"]],["新西伯利亚",["Xin1 xi1 bo2 li4 ya4] /Novosibirsk (city in Russia)/"]],["新华区",["Xin1 hua2 Qu1] /Xinhua District/Xinhua District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/Xinhua District of Cangzhou City 滄州市|沧州市[Cang1 zhou1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["新闻出版总署",["Xin1 wen2 Chu1 ban3 Zong3 shu3] /General Administration of Press and Publication (PRC state censorship organization)/"]],["新罗",["Xin1 luo2] /Silla, Korean kingdom 57 BC-935 AD/one of the Korean Three Kingdoms from 1st century AD, defeating its rivals Paikche 百濟|百济[Bai3 ji4] and Koguryo 高句麗|高句丽[Gao1 gou1 li2] around 660 in alliance with Tang China/unified Silla 658-935/"]],["新石器时代",["Xin1 shi2 qi4 Shi2 dai4] /Neolithic Era/"]],["新疆歌鸲",["Xin1 jiang1 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) common nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)/"]],["新界",["Xin1 jie4] /New Territories (in Hong Kong)/"]],["新民",["Xin1 min2] /Xinmin county level city in Shenyang 沈陽|沈阳, Liaoning/"]],["新正",["Xin1 zheng1] /see 正月[Zheng1 yue4]/"]],["新会市",["Xin1 hui4 shi4] /Xinhui city in Guangdong/"]],["新抚区",["Xin1 fu3 qu1] /Xinfu district of Fushun city 撫順市|抚顺市, Liaoning/"]],["新愁旧恨",["xin1 chou2 jiu4 hen4] /new worries added to old hatred (idiom); afflicted by problems old and new/"]],["新年",["xin1 nian2] /New Year/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["新宁",["Xin1 ning2] /Xinning county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["新妇",["xin1 fu4] /bride/(dialect) daughter-in-law/"]],["新四军",["Xin1 si4 jun1] /New Fourth army of Republic of China, set up in 1937 and controlled by the communists/"]],["新和县",["Xin1 he2 xian4] /Toqsu nahiyisi (Xinhe county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["新修",["xin1 xiu1] /revise/revised/"]],["新来乍到",["xin1 lai2 zha4 dao4] /newly arrived (idiom)/"]],["斯柯达",["Si1 ke1 da2] /Škoda, Czech Republic car manufacturer, a subsidiary of Volkswagen Group/"]],["斯坦因",["Si1 tan3 yin1] /Stein (name)/Marc Aurel Stein (1862-1943), British adventurer and archaeologist who explorer Xinjiang in early 20th century/"]],["斯卡伯勒礁",["Si1 ka3 bo2 le4 Jiao1] /Scarborough Shoal (Philippines' name for Huangyan Island)/"]],["斩眼",["zhan3 yan3] /to blink (literary)/"]],["斧正",["fu3 zheng4] /(polite) please amend my writing/"]],["斥卤",["chi4 lu3] /saline marsh/salt/"]],["斠",["jiao4] /(old) instrument to even out the grain in a measuring vessel/to proofread/to collate/"]],["斜体",["xie2 ti3] /italics/slanting typeface/"]],["料头儿",["liao4 tou2 r5] /erhua variant of 料頭|料头[liao4 tou2]/"]],["料豆儿",["liao4 dou4 r5] /cooked black soybean as animal fodder/"]],["斗南",["Dou3 nan2] /Dounan or Tounan town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["斓",["lan2] /see 斑斕|斑斓[ban1 lan2]/"]],["斑岩",["ban1 yan2] /porphyry (geology)/"]],["斑姬鹟",["ban1 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) European pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca)/"]],["文诌诌",["wen2 zhou1 zhou1] /bookish/genteel/erudite/"]],["文竹",["wen2 zhu2] /setose asparagus/"]],["文明化",["wen2 ming2 hua4] /civilize/"]],["文凭",["wen2 ping2] /diploma/"]],["文安",["Wen2 an1] /Wen'an county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["文墨",["wen2 mo4] /writing/culture/"]],["文化圈",["wen2 hua4 quan1] /sphere of cultural influence/"]],["文具",["wen2 ju4] /stationery/item of stationery (pen, pencil, eraser, pencil sharpener etc)/"]],["文以载道",["wen2 yi3 zai4 dao4] /words of truth/moral expressed in words/written article explaining a moral/"]],["数码",["shu4 ma3] /number/numerals/figures/digital/amount/numerical code/"]],["数目",["shu4 mu4] /amount/number/"]],["数百万",["shu4 bai3 wan4] /several million/"]],["数据介面",["shu4 ju4 jie4 mian4] /data interface/"]],["数念",["shu3 nian4] /to enumerate one by one/"]],["数得着",["shu3 de5 zhao2] /to be considered as outstanding or special/to be reckoned with/notable/"]],["数字用户线路",["shu4 zi4 yong4 hu4 xian4 lu4] /digital subscriber line (DSL)/"]],["数不清",["shu3 bu4 qing1] /countless/innumerable/"]],["数不胜数",["shu3 bu4 sheng4 shu3] /too many to count (idiom); innumerable/"]],["敷汤药",["fu1 tang1 yao4] /(coll.) to pay compensation for medical expenses/"]],["敌特",["di2 te4] /enemy (agents)/(class) enemy/"]],["敌营",["di2 ying2] /enemy camp/"]],["整形",["zheng3 xing2] /shaping/reshaping/plastic surgery or orthopedics (abbr. of 整形外科[zheng3 xing2 wai4 ke1])/"]],["整建",["zheng3 jian4] /to restore a damaged or aging structure/to renovate/"]],["敬老院",["jing4 lao3 yuan4] /home of respect for aged/nursing home/"]],["敦刻尔克",["Dun1 ke4 er3 ke4] /Dunkirk, port in northern France/"]],["散束",["san4 shu4] /scattering of bundle (of electrons in vacuum tube)/debunching/"]],["散戏",["san4 xi4] /end of a show/"]],["散心解闷",["san4 xin1 jie3 men4] /to divert one's mind from boredom (idiom)/"]],["教长",["jiao4 zhang3] /dean/mullah/imam (Islam)/see also 伊瑪目|伊玛目[yi1 ma3 mu4]/"]],["教课",["jiao1 ke4] /to teach class/to lecture/"]],["教坏",["jiao1 huai4] /to misguide/to corrupt (sb)/"]],["教化",["jiao4 hua4] /to enlighten/to civilize/to indoctrinate/to train (an animal)/"]],["叙述",["xu4 shu4] /to relate (a story or information)/to tell or talk about/to recount/narration/telling/narrative/account/"]],["叙谈",["xu4 tan2] /to chat/"]],["叙永县",["Xu4 yong3 xian4] /Xuyong county in Luzhou 瀘州|泸州[Lu2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["败德",["bai4 de2] /evil conduct/"]],["敖德萨",["Ao2 de2 sa4] /Odessa (city in Ukraine)/"]],["救济粮",["jiu4 ji4 liang2] /relief grain/emergency provisions/"]],["救命",["jiu4 ming4] /to save sb's life/(interj.) Help!/Save me!/"]],["效应",["xiao4 ying4] /effect (scientific phenomenon)/"]],["故迹",["gu4 ji4] /historical ruins/"]],["故旧",["gu4 jiu4] /old friends/"]],["故居",["gu4 ju1] /former residence/"]],["故宅",["gu4 zhai2] /former home/"]],["故墓",["gu4 mu4] /old tomb/"]],["故作端庄",["gu4 zuo4 duan1 zhuang1] /artificial show of seriousness/to pretend to be solemn/"]],["政改",["zheng4 gai3] /political reform/"]],["政府警告",["zheng4 fu3 jing3 gao4] /government warning/"]],["政令",["zheng4 ling4] /government decree/"]],["放诞",["fang4 dan4] /untrammeled/reckless/wanton/"]],["放浪不羁",["fang4 lang4 bu4 ji1] /wanton and unrestrained (idiom); dissolute/"]],["放款",["fang4 kuan3] /to lend money (as a commercial loan)/"]],["放权",["fang4 quan2] /to delegate power/to decentralize/"]],["放屁",["fang4 pi4] /to fart/to break wind/to talk nonsense/Utter rubbish!/"]],["放射性沾染",["fang4 she4 xing4 zhan1 ran3] /radioactive contamination/"]],["放学后",["fang4 xue2 hou4] /after school/"]],["放不下心",["fang4 bu5 xia4 xin1] /cannot stop worrying/"]],["攻入",["gong1 ru4] /to force entrance into/to score a goal (sport)/"]],["改日",["gai3 ri4] /another day/some other day/"]],["改信",["gai3 xin4] /to convert (to another religion)/"]],["改",["gai3] /to change/to alter/to transform/to correct/"]],["收音机",["shou1 yin1 ji1] /radio/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["收藏家",["shou1 cang2 jia1] /a collector (e.g. of artworks)/"]],["收款台",["shou1 kuan3 tai2] /checkout counter/cashier's desk/"]],["收敛性",["shou1 lian3 xing4] /convergence (math.)/astringent/"]],["收支",["shou1 zhi1] /cash flow/financial balance/income and expenditure/"]],["收尾音",["shou1 wei3 yin1] /final (i.e. final consonant or stop of some syllables in Asian phonetics)/"]],["收存",["shou1 cun2] /to receive for storage/delivery of goods/to gather and store/to store safely/safe keeping/"]],["收到",["shou1 dao4] /to receive/"]],["支取",["zhi1 qu3] /to withdraw (money)/"]],["支公司",["zhi1 gong1 si1] /subsidiary/branch/"]],["摊销",["tan1 xiao1] /to amortize/amortization/"]],["摄护腺肿大",["she4 hu4 xian4 zhong3 da4] /benign prostate hypertrophy/enlargement of prostate/"]],["摄氏度",["She4 shi4 du4] /°C (degrees Celsius)/"]],["摄取",["she4 qu3] /to absorb (nutrients etc)/to assimilate/intake/to take a photograph of (a scene)/"]],["攘外",["rang3 wai4] /to resist foreign aggression/"]],["擿",["ti1] /to select/to nitpick/to expose/","zhi4] /to scratch/old variant of 擲|掷[zhi4]/"]],["掷",["zhi4] /to toss/to throw dice/Taiwan pr. [zhi2]/"]],["拟定",["ni3 ding4] /to draw up/to draft/to formulate/"]],["拟具",["ni3 ju4] /to draft/to devise/to compose/"]],["拟作",["ni3 zuo4] /to write in the style of some author/to write as if from the mouth of sb/a pastiche/"]],["擦音",["ca1 yin1] /fricative/"]],["擦鞋垫",["ca1 xie2 dian4] /doormat/"]],["擦网球",["ca1 wang3 qiu2] /net ball/let (tennis etc)/"]],["挤花袋",["ji3 hua1 dai4] /piping bag (cookery)/"]],["挤紧",["ji3 jin3] /to squeeze/"]],["挤眉弄眼",["ji3 mei2 nong4 yan3] /to make eyes/to wink/"]],["擘画",["bo4 hua4] /variant of 擘劃|擘划[bo4 hua4]/"]],["携",["xie2] /old variant of 攜|携[xie2]/","xie2] /to carry/to take along/to bring along/to hold (hands)/also pr. [xi1]/"]],["担架",["dan1 jia4] /stretcher/litter/bier/"]],["担承",["dan1 cheng2] /to undertake/to assume (responsibility etc)/"]],["担",["dan1] /to undertake/to carry/to shoulder/to take responsibility/","dan4] /picul (100 catties, 50 kg)/two buckets full/carrying pole and its load/classifier for loads carried on a shoulder pole/"]],["擐",["huan4] /pass through/to get into (armor)/"]],["操纵",["cao1 zong4] /to operate/to control/to rig/to manipulate/"]],["操心",["cao1 xin1] /to worry about/"]],["操守",["cao1 shou3] /personal integrity/"]],["操劳",["cao1 lao2] /to work hard/to look after/"]],["击落",["ji1 luo4] /to shoot down (a plane)/"]],["击球员",["ji1 qiu2 yuan2] /lit. striking sportsman/striker (baseball)/batsman (cricket)/"]],["擅美",["shan4 mei3] /to enjoy fame without sharing it/to take the credit/"]],["擂鼓鸣金",["lei2 gu3 ming2 jin1] /to beat the drum and sound the gong (idiom); fig. to order an advance or retreat/to egg people on or to call them back/"]],["拥戴",["yong1 dai4] /to give one's allegiance/(popular) support/"]],["撼天动地",["han4 tian1 dong4 di4] /earth-shaking/"]],["扑落",["pu1 luo4] /to fall/to drop/socket (loanword for \"plug\")/"]],["扑朔迷离",["pu1 shuo4 mi2 li2] /impossible to unravel/confusing/"]],["扑打",["pu1 da3] /to swat/(of wings) to flap/"]],["抚远",["Fu3 yuan3] /Fuyuan county in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["抚育",["fu3 yu4] /to nurture/to raise/to foster/to tend/"]],["抚摸",["fu3 mo1] /to gently caress and stroke/to pet/to fondle/"]],["抚",["fu3] /to comfort/to console/to stroke/to caress/an old term for province or provincial governor/"]],["撩妹",["liao2 mei4] /(coll.) to flirt/to hit on girls/"]],["拨子",["bo1 zi5] /plectrum/"]],["撤款",["che4 kuan3] /to withdraw money/"]],["掸子",["dan3 zi5] /duster/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["挠痒痒",["nao2 yang3 yang5] /to tickle/"]],["撒酒疯",["sa1 jiu3 feng1] /to get drunk and act crazy/roaring drunk/"]],["撒都该人",["sa1 du1 gai1 ren2] /Sadducees/"]],["撒脚",["sa1 jiao3] /to run off/to beat it/"]],["撒拉族",["Sa1 la1 zu2] /Salar ethnic group of Qinghai province/"]],["撒切尔",["Sa1 qie1 er3] /Thatcher (name)/Baroness Thatcher or Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013), British conservative politician, prime minister 1979-1990/"]],["撑死",["cheng1 si3] /full to the point of bursting/(coll.) at most/"]],["捞外快",["lao1 wai4 kuai4] /to make extra money/"]],["捞一把",["lao1 yi1 ba3] /to profiteer/to gain some underhand advantage/"]],["撃",["ji1] /Japanese variant of 擊|击[ji1]/"]],["撂挑",["liao4 tiao1] /lit. to put down the load/to quit one's job or responsibiities/"]],["摸吧",["mo1 ba1] /touch bar (hostess bar that allows physical contact)/"]],["摩尔多瓦",["Mo2 er3 duo1 wa3] /Moldova/Republic of Moldova, former Soviet republic on the border with Romania/"]],["摩城",["Mo2 cheng2] /Mo i Rana (city in Nordland, Norway)/"]],["摘除",["zhai1 chu2] /to excise/to remove an organ/"]],["摘",["zhai1] /to take/to borrow/to pick (flowers, fruit etc)/to pluck/to select/to remove/to take off (glasses, hat etc)/"]],["摔角",["shuai1 jiao3] /to wrestle/wrestling/"]],["捂住脸",["wu3 zhu4 lian3] /to cover the face/to bury one's face in one's hands/"]],["抢夺",["qiang3 duo2] /to plunder/to pillage/to forcibly take/"]],["搭拉",["da1 la5] /variant of 耷拉[da1 la5]/"]],["搭把手儿",["da1 ba3 shou3 r5] /erhua variant of 搭把手[da1 ba3 shou3]/"]],["搭便车",["da1 bian4 che1] /to hitch a ride/"]],["搭伴",["da1 ban4] /travel with another/accompany another/"]],["搬运工",["ban1 yun4 gong1] /porter/"]],["搬请",["ban1 qing3] /to request/to call for/"]],["搬指",["ban1 zhi3] /variant of 扳指[ban1 zhi3]/"]],["搬家",["ban1 jia1] /to move house/removal/"]],["搬唇递舌",["ban1 chun2 di4 she2] /to pass on stories (idiom); to sow dissension/to blab/to tell tales/"]],["搞通",["gao3 tong1] /to make sense of sth/"]],["搜索",["sou1 suo3] /to search (a place)/to search (a database etc)/"]],["搜狗",["Sou1 gou3] /Sougou (searching dog) search engine, www.sogou.com/"]],["搜",["sou1] /to search/"]],["捣弄",["dao3 nong4] /to move back and forward/to trade/"]],["摇摆不定",["yao2 bai3 bu4 ding4] /indecisive/wavering/"]],["摇光",["yao2 guang1] /eta Ursae Majoris in the Big Dipper/"]],["摇",["Yao2] /surname Yao/","yao2] /to shake/to rock/to row/to crank/"]],["搏动",["bo2 dong4] /to beat rhythmically/to throb/to pulsate/"]],["损人",["sun3 ren2] /to harm others/to mock people/to taunt/humiliating/"]],["搋",["chuai1] /to knead/to rub/to clear a drain with a pump/to conceal sth in one's bosom/to carry sth under one's coat/"]],["构",["gou4] /variant of 構|构[gou4]/(Tw) (coll.) variant of 夠|够[gou4]/to reach by stretching/","gou4] /to construct/to form/to make up/to compose/literary composition/paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera)/"]],["援引",["yuan2 yin3] /to quote/to cite/to recommend (one's friend's, associates etc)/"]],["揭举",["jie1 ju3] /to lift up/(fig.) to put on display/to set forth/to expound/"]],["揭橥",["jie1 zhu1] /to disclose/to announce/"]],["揭东",["Jie1 dong1] /Jiedong county in Jieyang 揭陽|揭阳, Guangdong/"]],["换证",["huan4 zheng4] /to renew a certificate (ID card etc)/to leave an ID at the desk to gain entrance/"]],["换置",["huan4 zhi4] /to swap/to exchange/to transpose/to replace/"]],["换算",["huan4 suan4] /to convert/conversion/(in accounting, referring to currency conversion) translation/"]],["换牙",["huan4 ya2] /to grow replacement teeth (zoology)/to grow permanent teeth in place of milk teeth/"]],["扬琴",["yang2 qin2] /yangqin/dulcimer (hammered string musical instrument)/"]],["揕",["zhen4] /to hit/to thrust/"]],["插腰",["cha1 yao1] /to put one's hands on one's hips/"]],["插翅难飞",["cha1 chi4 nan2 fei1] /lit. even given wings, you couldn't fly (idiom); fig. impossible to escape/"]],["插画",["cha1 hua4] /illustration/"]],["提速",["ti2 su4] /to increase the specified cruising speed/to pick up speed/to speed up/"]],["提亲",["ti2 qin1] /to propose marriage/"]],["提篮儿",["ti2 lan2 r5] /a basket/"]],["提神醒脑",["ti2 shen2 xing3 nao3] /to refresh and clear the mind (idiom)/invigorating/bracing/"]],["提督",["ti2 du1] /the local commander/provincial governor (in Qing and Ming times)/"]],["提拉米苏",["ti2 la1 mi3 su1] /tiramisu (loanword)/"]],["提审",["ti2 shen3] /to commit sb for trial/to bring sb for interrogation/"]],["提子",["ti2 zi3] /to capture stones (in Go)/","ti2 zi5] /grape/raisin/"]],["提告人",["ti2 gao4 ren2] /plaintiff/"]],["提告",["ti2 gao4] /to raise a legal plaint/to sue/"]],["描述",["miao2 shu4] /to describe/description/"]],["揉和",["rou2 he2] /to knead (clay)/"]],["揄",["yu2] /to draw out/to let hanging/"]],["拣",["jian3] /to choose/to pick/to sort out/to pick up/"]],["掰直",["bai1 zhi2] /to straighten/(slang) to turn a gay person straight/"]],["措辞强硬",["cuo4 ci2 qiang2 ying4] /strongly-worded/"]],["措词",["cuo4 ci2] /wording/way of expressing something/turn of phrase/diction/"]],["措置裕如",["cuo4 zhi4 yu4 ru2] /to handle easily (idiom); effortless/"]],["掩杀",["yan3 sha1] /to make a surprise attack/to pounce on (an enemy)/"]],["推陈致新",["tui1 chen2 zhi4 xin1] /see 推陳出新|推陈出新[tui1 chen2 chu1 xin1]/"]],["推进器",["tui1 jin4 qi4] /propeller/propulsion unit/thruster/"]],["推计",["tui1 ji4] /to estimate/to deduce (by calculation)/"]],["推移",["tui1 yi2] /(of time) to elapse or pass/(of a situation) to develop or evolve/"]],["推波助澜",["tui1 bo1 zhu4 lan2] /to push the wave and add to the billows (idiom); to add momentum/to encourage sth to get bigger/to add fuel to the fire/"]],["推斥",["tui1 chi4] /repulsion/repulsive force (physics)/"]],["推拿",["tui1 na2] /tui na (form of Chinese manual therapy)/"]],["推介会",["tui1 jie4 hui4] /promotional seminar/promotional event/"]],["接头",["jie1 tou2] /to join/to connect/connection/junction/fitting (plumbing)/connector/terminal (electrical engineering)/"]],["接生婆",["jie1 sheng1 po2] /midwife/"]],["接戏",["jie1 xi4] /to accept an acting role/"]],["掣肘",["che4 zhou3] /(lit.) to hold sb by the elbow/(fig.) to hold back/to impede/to handicap/"]],["探险者",["tan4 xian3 zhe3] /explorer/"]],["探身",["tan4 shen1] /to lean forward/to lean out (of a window, door etc)/"]],["探察",["tan4 cha2] /to investigate/to observe/to scout/to seek out and examine/to explore/"]],["探勘",["tan4 kan1] /to explore/to survey/to prospect (for oil etc)/prospecting/"]],["采纳",["cai3 na4] /to accept/to adopt/"]],["采摘",["cai3 zhai1] /to pluck/to pick/"]],["掠取",["lu:e4 qu3] /to plunder/to pillage/to loot/"]],["挂锁",["gua4 suo3] /padlock/"]],["挂起",["gua4 qi3] /to hang up (a picture etc)/to hoist up (a flag)/(computing) to suspend (a process)/(of a system) to hang/pending (operation)/"]],["排风口",["pai2 feng1 kou3] /exhaust vent/"]],["排气",["pai2 qi4] /to ventilate/"]],["排外",["pai2 wai4] /xenophobic/anti-foreigner/"]],["排场",["pai2 chang5] /ostentation/a show of extravagance/grand style/red tape/"]],["掌舵",["zhang3 duo4] /to steer (a ship)/"]],["掉头",["diao4 tou2] /to turn one's head/to turn round/to turn about/"]],["掉举",["diao4 ju3] /restlessness (Buddhism)/"]],["授",["shou4] /to teach/to instruct/to award/to give/"]],["扫荡腿",["sao3 dang4 tui3] /leg sweep/"]],["扫码",["sao3 ma3] /to scan a QR code or barcode/"]],["扫",["sao3] /to sweep/","sao4] /broom/"]],["掀起",["xian1 qi3] /to lift/to raise in height/to begin/upsurge/to set off (a campaign)/"]],["捻",["nian3] /to twirl (in the fingers)/"]],["卷饼",["juan3 bing3] /rolled-up pastry/roll/turnover (patisserie)/"]],["卷逃",["juan3 tao2] /to bundle up valuables and abscond/"]],["卷带",["juan3 dai4] /tape/"]],["挨延",["ai2 yan2] /to delay/to stretch out/to play for time/"]],["舍得",["she3 de5] /to be willing to part with sth/"]],["捧腹",["peng3 fu4] /uproarious/hilarious/to split one's sides laughing/lit. to hold one's belly with both hands/"]],["捐资",["juan1 zi1] /to contribute funds/"]],["捏脊",["nie1 ji3] /form of therapeutic massage, mainly for children, in which a roll of skin is squeezed, working from the base of the spine to the neck (TCM)/"]],["捏合",["nie1 he2] /to act as a go between/"]],["捌",["ba1] /eight (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/split/"]],["捉拿",["zhuo1 na2] /to arrest/to catch a criminal/"]],["捂脸",["wu3 lian3] /facepalm/to do a facepalm/"]],["挿",["cha1] /Japanese variant of 插[cha1]/"]],["挟持雇主",["xie2 chi2 gu4 zhu3] /gherao (from Hindi, SE Asian method of protest)/"]],["挟天子以令诸侯",["xie2 tian1 zi3 yi3 ling4 zhu1 hou2] /(expr.) hold the feudal overlord and you control his vassals/"]],["挺举",["ting3 ju3] /clean and jerk (weightlifting technique)/"]],["挨边",["ai1 bian1] /to keep close to the edge/near the mark/close to (the true figure)/relevant (used with negative to mean totally irrelevant)/"]],["挨挤",["ai2 ji3] /to crowd together/to jostle/squeezed/"]],["挖洞",["wa1 dong4] /to dig a hole/"]],["挑毛剔刺儿",["tiao1 mao2 ti1 ci4 r5] /erhua variant of 挑毛剔刺[tiao1 mao2 ti1 ci4]/"]],["挐",["na2] /to apprehend/to take/"]],["按需分配",["an4 xu1 fen1 pei4] /distribution according to need/"]],["按需出版",["an4 xu1 chu1 ban3] /publishing on demand/"]],["按质定价",["an4 zhi4 ding4 jia4] /to fix a price based on quality (idiom)/"]],["按期",["an4 qi1] /on schedule/on time/"]],["指鸡骂狗",["zhi3 ji1 ma4 gou3] /lit. to point at the chicken while scolding the dog (idiom)/fig. to make indirect criticisms/"]],["指示",["zhi3 shi4] /to point out/to indicate/to instruct/directives/instructions/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["指数期权",["zhi3 shu4 qi1 quan2] /index options/"]],["指挥中心",["zhi3 hui1 zhong1 xin1] /command center/"]],["指挥",["zhi3 hui1] /to conduct/to command/to direct/conductor (of an orchestra)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["指使",["zhi3 shi3] /to incite/to prompt (sb to do sth)/"]],["持刀",["chi2 dao1] /to hold a knife/knife-wielding/"]],["持不同政见",["chi2 bu4 tong2 zheng4 jian4] /(politically) dissenting/dissident/"]],["拾级",["she4 ji2] /to go up or down stairs step by step/"]],["拾得",["Shi2 de2] /Shide, Tang Buddhist poet who lived at the Guoqing Temple on Mt Tiantai 天台山[Tian1 tai1 Shan1]/","shi2 de2] /to find/to pick up/to collect/"]],["拼写",["pin1 xie3] /to spell/to transliterate/"]],["拼命",["pin1 ming4] /to do one's utmost/with all one's might/at all costs/(to work or fight) as if one's life depends on it/"]],["拷花",["kao3 hua1] /to emboss/"]],["拷问",["kao3 wen4] /to question via torture/"]],["拶子",["zan3 zi5] /sticks used for squeezing the fingers (old form of torture)/"]],["拴",["shuan1] /to tie up/"]],["拳脚",["quan2 jiao3] /Chinese boxing/fist and feet/punching and kicking/"]],["拱桥",["gong3 qiao2] /arch bridge/"]],["招远市",["Zhao1 yuan3 shi4] /Zhaoyuan county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["招股书",["zhao1 gu3 shu1] /prospectus (setting out share offer)/offering circular/"]],["招潮蟹",["zhao1 chao2 xie4] /fiddler crab (genus Uca)/"]],["招投标",["zhao1 tou2 biao1] /bid inviting and bid offering/bidding/auction/"]],["拚贴",["pin1 tie1] /pastiche/collage/also written 拼貼|拼贴/"]],["拘忌",["ju1 ji4] /to have scruples/to have misgivings/"]],["拖车",["tuo1 che1] /to tow/towed vehicle/towing vehicle/"]],["拖吊",["tuo1 diao4] /to tow (a car)/"]],["拖",["tuo1] /variant of 拖[tuo1]/","tuo1] /to drag/to tow/to trail/to hang down/to mop (the floor)/to delay/to drag on/"]],["拔罐子",["ba2 guan4 zi3] /cupping technique used in TCM/"]],["拔秧",["ba2 yang1] /to pull up seedlings (for transplanting)/"]],["拓宽",["tuo4 kuan1] /to broaden/"]],["拒载",["ju4 zai4] /to refuse to take a passenger (of taxi)/"]],["拐弯儿",["guai3 wan1 r5] /erhua variant of 拐彎|拐弯[guai3 wan1]/"]],["拉萨",["La1 sa4] /Lhasa, capital city of Tibet autonomous region 西藏自治區|西藏自治区/"]],["拉生意",["la1 sheng1 yi4] /to tout/to solicit customers/"]],["拉文纳",["La1 wen2 na4] /Ravenna on the Adriatic coast of Italy/"]],["拉撒路",["La1 sa3 lu4] /Lazarus (Protestant transliteration)/"]],["拉大旗作虎皮",["la1 da4 qi2 zuo4 hu3 pi2] /lit. to wave a banner as if it were a tiger skin (idiom)/fig. to borrow sb's prestige/to take the name of a great cause as a shield/"]],["拉入",["la1 ru4] /to pull into/to draw in/"]],["拉丁文",["La1 ding1 wen2] /Latin (language)/"]],["拇趾",["mu3 zhi3] /big toe/"]],["抽象代数",["chou1 xiang4 dai4 shu4] /abstract algebra/"]],["抽奖",["chou1 jiang3] /to draw a prize/a lottery/a raffle/"]],["抽打",["chou1 da3] /to whip/to flog/to thrash/"]],["押车",["ya1 che1] /to escort (goods) during transportation/to delay unloading (a truck, train etc)/"]],["抹油",["mo3 you2] /to anoint/"]],["抵补",["di3 bu3] /to compensate for/to make good/"]],["抵岸",["di3 an4] /to come ashore/"]],["抵制",["di3 zhi4] /to resist/to boycott/to refuse (to cooperate)/to reject/resistance/refusal/"]],["抱拳",["bao4 quan2] /to cup one fist in the other hand (as a sign of respect)/"]],["抱抱团",["bao4 bao4 tuan2] /Free Hugs Campaign/"]],["披头散发",["pi1 tou2 san4 fa4] /with dishevelled hair (idiom)/with one's hair down/"]],["披索",["pi1 suo3] /peso (currency in Latin America) (loanword)/also written 比索[bi3 suo3]/"]],["折衷主义",["zhe2 zhong1 zhu3 yi4] /eclecticism/"]],["折耗",["she2 hao4] /loss of goods/damage to goods/shrinkage/"]],["折兑",["zhe2 dui4] /to cash/to change gold or silver into money/"]],["抗药能力",["kang4 yao4 neng2 li4] /drug-resistance (of a pathogen)/"]],["抗水",["kang4 shui3] /waterproof/water resistant/"]],["投资者",["tou2 zi1 zhe3] /investor/"]],["投胎",["tou2 tai1] /to be reincarnated/"]],["投票站",["tou2 piao4 zhan4] /polling station (for a vote)/"]],["投硬币",["tou2 ying4 bi4] /coin-operated/to insert a coin/"]],["投机取巧",["tou2 ji1 qu3 qiao3] /to seize every opportunity/to be full of tricks/"]],["投掷",["tou2 zhi4] /to throw sth a long distance/to hurl/to throw at/to throw (dice etc)/to flip (a coin)/"]],["投合",["tou2 he2] /to go well together/to be compatible/to cater to/to please/"]],["抓紧时间",["zhua1 jin3 shi2 jian1] /to snatch time/to rush/to hurry (up)/to seize the moment/"]],["抓猴",["zhua1 hou2] /(Tw) to catch an adulterous man in the act (from Taiwanese 掠猴, POJ pr. [lia̍h-kâu])/"]],["抓取程序",["zhua1 qu3 cheng2 xu4] /spider or crawler bot (Internet)/"]],["抓伤",["zhua1 shang1] /to injure by scratching or clawing/"]],["抒写",["shu1 xie3] /to express (emotions in prose)/a written description (of emotions)/"]],["抉",["jue2] /to pick out/to single out/"]],["技术援助",["ji4 shu4 yuan2 zhu4] /technical assistance/"]],["技术性",["ji4 shu4 xing4] /technical/technological/"]],["技俩",["ji4 liang3] /trick/scheme/ploy/tactic/stratagem/gimmick/ruse/trickery/skill/usually written 伎倆|伎俩/"]],["承运",["cheng2 yun4] /to provide transport/to accept the Mandate of Heaven/to acknowledge one's calling to be emperor/"]],["承前启后",["cheng2 qian2 qi3 hou4] /to follow the past and herald the future (idiom); part of a historical transition/forming a bridge between earlier and later stages/"]],["找茬",["zhao3 cha2] /to pick fault with/to spot the differences/to nitpick/to pick a quarrel/to find complaint with/"]],["找岔子",["zhao3 cha4 zi5] /to look for blemishes/to find fault/nitpicking/"]],["找事",["zhao3 shi4] /to look for employment/to pick a quarrel/"]],["找不着",["zhao3 bu5 zhao2] /to be unable to find/"]],["扼",["e4] /to grip forcefully/to clutch at/to guard/to control/to hold/","e4] /variant of 扼[e4]/"]],["批斗",["pi1 dou4] /to drag sb before a public meeting to denounce, humiliate and physically abuse them (esp. during the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["批评",["pi1 ping2] /to criticize/criticism/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["批覆",["pi1 fu4] /to give an official response/"]],["批流年",["pi1 liu2 nian2] /to cast sb's yearly horoscope/"]],["扶箕",["fu2 ji1] /planchette writing (for taking dictation from beyond the grave)/Ouija board/"]],["扶危",["fu2 wei1] /to help those in distress/"]],["扯裂",["che3 lie4] /rip/"]],["扯破",["che3 po4] /tear apart/"]],["打退",["da3 tui4] /to beat back/to repel/to repulse/"]],["打混",["da3 hun4] /to muddle things up/to goof off/to hang around/"]],["打档",["da3 dang3] /(Tw) to change gears/"]],["打把势",["da3 ba3 shi5] /drill (in sword play)/to thrash around/to demonstrate gymnastic skills/to solicit financial help (in an indirect way)/to show off/"]],["打手",["da3 shou5] /hired thug/"]],["打憷",["da3 chu4] /variant of 打怵[da3 chu4]/"]],["打层次",["da3 ceng2 ci4] /to get one's hair layered/"]],["打嘴",["da3 zui3] /to slap sb's face/to slap one's own face/fig. to fail to live up to a boast/"]],["打呃",["da3 e4] /to hiccup/"]],["打口",["da3 kou3] /(of CDs, videos etc) surplus (or \"cut-out\") stock from Western countries, sometimes marked with a notch in the disc or its case, sold cheaply in China (beginning in the 1990s), as well as Eastern Europe etc/"]],["打假",["da3 jia3] /to fight counterfeiting/to expose as false/to denounce sb's lies/"]],["扎赉特旗",["Zha1 lai4 te4 qi2] /Jalaid banner, Mongolian Zhalaid khoshuu, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["扎穿",["zha1 chuan1] /to prick/to puncture/"]],["扎实推进",["zha1 shi5 tui1 jin4] /solid progress/"]],["扎克伯格",["Zha1 ke4 bo2 ge2] /Mark Zuckerberg (1984-), American computer programer, co-founder and CEO of Facebook/"]],["才艺技能",["cai2 yi4 ji4 neng2] /talent/"]],["才华横溢",["cai2 hua2 heng2 yi4] /brimming over with talent (esp. literary)/brilliant/"]],["才",["cai2] /ability/talent/sb of a certain type/a capable individual/only/only then/just now/","cai2] /a moment ago/just now/(indicating sth happening later than expected)/(preceded by a clause of condition or reason) not until/(followed by a numerical clause) only/"]],["手雷",["shou3 lei2] /grenade/"]],["手迹",["shou3 ji4] /sb's original handwriting or painting/"]],["手足口症",["shou3 zu2 kou3 zheng4] /human hand foot and mouth disease, a viral infection/"]],["手术台",["shou3 shu4 tai2] /operating table/"]],["手绢",["shou3 juan4] /handkerchief/CL:張|张[zhang1],塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["手笔",["shou3 bi3] /sth written or painted in one's own hand/(of a writer, calligrapher or painter) skill/style/hand/(fig.) style shown in spending money, handling business etc/scale/"]],["手相",["shou3 xiang4] /palmistry/features of a palm (in palmistry)/"]],["手榴弹",["shou3 liu2 dan4] /hand grenade/"]],["手提",["shou3 ti2] /portable/"]],["手指头",["shou3 zhi3 tou5] /fingertip/finger/"]],["手下",["shou3 xia4] /under one's control or administration/subordinates/(money etc) on hand/sb's financial means/to take action/"]],["扁虫",["bian3 chong2] /flatworm/"]],["扁坯",["bian3 pi1] /slab/"]],["所指",["suo3 zhi3] /the objects indicated/as pointed out/"]],["所幸",["suo3 xing4] /fortunately (formal writing)/"]],["房东",["fang2 dong1] /landlord/"]],["房型",["fang2 xing2] /see 戶型|户型[hu4 xing2]/"]],["房下",["fang2 xia4] /(old) one's wife/"]],["戾龙",["li4 long2] /mythical evil serpent/evil dragon in Western mythology, cf Revelations 14:12/"]],["户部尚书",["hu4 bu4 shang4 shu1] /Minister of Revenue (from the Han dynasty onwards)/"]],["戴上",["dai4 shang5] /to put on (hat etc)/"]],["戳子",["chuo1 zi5] /stamp/seal/"]],["戏说剧",["xi4 shuo1 ju4] /period costume drama (on TV)/"]],["戏耍",["xi4 shua3] /to amuse oneself/to play with/to tease/"]],["战马",["zhan4 ma3] /warhorse/"]],["战略防御倡议",["zhan4 lu:e4 fang2 yu4 chang4 yi4] /strategic defense initiative (SDI)/"]],["战争与和平",["Zhan4 zheng1 yu3 He2 ping2] /War and Peace by Tolstoy 托爾斯泰|托尔斯泰/"]],["战火",["zhan4 huo3] /conflagration/the fire of war/"]],["战壕热",["zhan4 hao2 re4] /trench fever/"]],["战国七雄",["zhan4 guo2 qi1 xiong2] /Seven Powerful States of the Warring States, namely: 齊|齐[Qi2], 楚[Chu3], 燕[Yan1], 韓|韩[Han2], 趙|赵[Zhao4], 魏[Wei4] and 秦[Qin2]/"]],["截肢",["jie2 zhi1] /amputation (medicine)/to amputate/"]],["戛然而止",["jia2 ran2 er2 zhi3] /with a grunting sound it stops (idiom); to come to an end spontaneously (esp. of sound)/"]],["戛戛",["jia2 jia2] /difficult/challenging/original/"]],["戒心",["jie4 xin1] /vigilance/wariness/"]],["我去",["wo3 qu4] /(slang) dang!/shoot!/"]],["我",["wo3] /I/me/my/"]],["成规",["cheng2 gui1] /established rules/the beaten track/"]],["成行",["cheng2 xing2] /to embark on a journey/"]],["成蛹",["cheng2 yong3] /to pupate/to become a chrysalis/"]],["成百上千",["cheng2 bai3 shang4 qian1] /hundreds/a large number/lit. by the hundreds and thousands/"]],["成核",["cheng2 he2] /nucleation/"]],["成败利钝",["cheng2 bai4 li4 dun4] /succeed or fail, sharp or blunt (idiom); advantages and disadvantages/success and failure/You win some, you lose some./"]],["成实宗",["Cheng2 shi2 zong1] /Satyasiddhi school of Buddhism/"]],["成天",["cheng2 tian1] /(coll.) all day long/all the time/"]],["成夜",["cheng2 ye4] /all night long/"]],["成佛",["cheng2 fo2] /to become a Buddha/to attain enlightenment/"]],["成也萧何，败也萧何",["cheng2 ye3 Xiao1 He2 , bai4 ye3 Xiao1 He2] /lit. raised up by Xiao He, cast down by Xiao He (idiom), alluding to Han Xin 韓信|韩信[Han2 Xin4] being made Grand General 大將軍|大将军[da4 jiang1 jun1]/fig. a situation where one's success and failure are both due to the same factor/"]],["戍守",["shu4 shou3] /to guard/"]],["戈壁沙漠",["Ge1 bi4 Sha1 mo4] /Gobi Desert/"]],["恋栈",["lian4 zhan4] /to be reluctant to give up a post/"]],["恋爱",["lian4 ai4] /(romantic) love/CL:個|个[ge4],場|场[chang3]/in love/to have an affair/"]],["恋",["lian4] /to feel attached to/to long for/to love/"]],["悬浮微粒",["xuan2 fu2 wei1 li4] /particulates/particulate matter/"]],["懒人",["lan3 ren2] /lazy person/"]],["惩罚",["cheng2 fa2] /penalty/punishment/to punish/"]],["懱",["mie4] /variant of 蔑[mie4]/"]],["懦夫",["nuo4 fu1] /coward/"]],["懠",["qi2] /angry/"]],["应用科学",["ying4 yong4 ke1 xue2] /applied science/"]],["应用文",["ying4 yong4 wen2] /applied writing/writing for practical purposes (business letters, advertising etc)/"]],["应收帐款",["ying1 shou1 zhang4 kuan3] /accounts receivable/"]],["应付裕如",["ying4 fu5 yu4 ru2] /handling any occasion smoothly (idiom); equal to any situation/"]],["应付",["ying4 fu5] /to deal with/to cope/"]],["懈怠",["xie4 dai4] /slack/lazy/remiss/"]],["懂",["dong3] /to understand/to comprehend/"]],["憧憬",["chong1 jing3] /to long for/to look forward to/longing/vision for the future/"]],["愤愤",["fen4 fen4] /extremely angry/"]],["凭单",["ping2 dan1] /bill of warrant (certificate, allowing one to collect money or valuables)/"]],["怜爱",["lian2 ai4] /to have tender affection for/to love tenderly/to pamper sb/"]],["惫赖",["bei4 lai4] /naughty/cheeky/"]],["欲火",["yu4 huo3] /lust/"]],["庆云县",["Qing4 yun2 xian4] /Qingyun county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["怂恿",["song3 yong3] /to instigate/to incite/to egg sb on/"]],["慨叹",["kai3 tan4] /to sigh with regret/lament/"]],["惨白",["can3 bai2] /deathly pale/"]],["惨痛",["can3 tong4] /bitter/painful/deeply distressed/"]],["惨澹",["can3 dan4] /variant of 慘淡|惨淡[can3 dan4]/"]],["慌得",["huang1 de5] /hurriedly/in a frenzy/"]],["慊",["qian4] /dissatisfied/","qie4] /contented/"]],["慈照寺",["Ci2 zhao4 si4] /Jishōji in northeast Kyōto 京都, Japan, the official name of Ginkakuji or Silver pavilion 銀閣寺|银阁寺[yin2 ge2 si4]/"]],["慈悲",["ci2 bei1] /mercy/"]],["慈恩宗",["Ci2 en1 zong1] /see 法相宗[Fa3 xiang4 zong1]/"]],["恺",["kai3] /joyful/kind/"]],["愧不敢当",["kui4 bu4 gan3 dang1] /lit. I'm ashamed and dare not (accept the honor); fig. I do not deserve your praise./You flatter me too much./"]],["感触",["gan3 chu4] /one's thoughts and feelings/emotional stirring/moved/touched/"]],["感染率",["gan3 ran3 lu:4] /rate of infection (usu. of a disease)/"]],["感",["gan3] /to feel/to move/to touch/to affect/feeling/emotion/(suffix) sense of ~/"]],["爱玉子",["ai4 yu4 zi3] /jelly fig seed (Ficus pumila var. awkeotsang)/"]],["爱沙尼亚",["Ai4 sha1 ni2 ya4] /Estonia/"]],["爱情征服一切",["ai4 qing2 zheng1 fu2 yi1 qie4] /love conquers all/omnia vincit amor/"]],["爱丁堡",["Ai4 ding1 bao3] /Edinburgh, capital of Scotland/"]],["愚鲁",["yu2 lu3] /dull-witted/foolish/"]],["愚蒙",["yu2 meng2] /ignorant/stupid/"]],["愚弱",["yu2 ruo4] /ignorant and feeble/"]],["意气用事",["yi4 qi4 yong4 shi4] /to let emotions affect one's decisions/"]],["意味深长",["yi4 wei4 shen1 chang2] /profound/significant/meaningful/"]],["意下如何",["yi4 xia4 ru2 he2] /how about it?/what do you think?/"]],["愎",["bi4] /perverse/obstinate/willful/"]],["惹起",["re3 qi3] /provoke, incite/stir up/arouse (attention)/"]],["惹草沾花",["re3 cao3 zhan1 hua1] /see 沾花惹草[zhan1 hua1 re3 cao3]/"]],["惹人心烦",["re3 ren2 xin1 fan2] /to annoy people/to be a pain in the neck/"]],["惹乱子",["re3 luan4 zi5] /to stir up trouble/to get into trouble/"]],["想头",["xiang3 tou5] /(coll.) idea/hope/"]],["想得美",["xiang3 de2 mei3] /in your dreams!/as if!/You wish!/I wish that were so/"]],["想入非非",["xiang3 ru4 fei1 fei1] /to indulge in fantasy (idiom); to let one's imagination run wild/"]],["恶运",["e4 yun4] /variant of 厄運|厄运[e4 yun4]/"]],["恶疾",["e4 ji2] /unpleasant ailment/foul disease/"]],["恶有恶报",["e4 you3 e4 bao4] /evil has its retribution (idiom); to suffer the consequences of one's bad deeds/sow the wind and reap the whirlwind (Hosea 8:7)/"]],["惟一",["wei2 yi1] /only/sole/variant of 唯一[wei2 yi1]/"]],["惔",["yan3] /cheerful/"]],["情谊",["qing2 yi4] /friendship/camaraderie/"]],["怅惘",["chang4 wang3] /distracted/listless/in low spirits/"]],["悲歌当哭",["bei1 ge1 dang4 ku1] /to sing instead of weep (idiom)/"]],["悲不自胜",["bei1 bu4 zi4 sheng4] /unable to control one's grief (idiom); overwrought/overcome with sorrow/heartbroken/"]],["您好",["nin2 hao3] /hello (polite)/"]],["患病",["huan4 bing4] /to fall ill/"]],["患晚期",["huan4 wan3 qi1] /terminal stage (of illness)/"]],["悖乱",["bei4 luan4] /to rebel/sedition/to delude/confused/"]],["悔悟",["hui3 wu4] /to repent/"]],["悔婚",["hui3 hun1] /to break a promise of marriage/"]],["悄悄话",["qiao1 qiao5 hua4] /whisperings/private words/confidences/sweet nothings/"]],["恭亲王奕䜣",["Gong1 qin1 wang2 Yi4 xin1] /Grand Prince Yixin (1833-1898), sixth son of Emperor Daoguang, prominent politician, diplomat and modernizer in late Qing/"]],["恭敬",["gong1 jing4] /deferential/respectful/"]],["恬噪",["tian2 zao4] /to caw/"]],["恩眄",["en1 mian3] /kind patronage/"]],["恩惠",["en1 hui4] /favor/grace/"]],["恩人",["en1 ren2] /a benefactor/a person who has significantly helped sb else/"]],["恩",["en1] /favor/grace/kindness/"]],["恐旷症",["kong3 kuang4 zheng4] /agoraphobia/"]],["恐怖片儿",["kong3 bu4 pian1 r5] /erhua variant of 恐怖片[kong3 bu4 pian4]/"]],["恍然",["huang3 ran2] /suddenly (understand sth)/in a flash/"]],["恒久",["heng2 jiu3] /constant/persistent/long-lasting/eternal/"]],["怭",["bi4] /frivolous/rude/"]],["怪叔叔",["guai4 shu1 shu5] /queer uncle, referring to a young to middle-aged male pedophile (Internet slang)/"]],["怨偶",["yuan4 ou3] /an unhappy couple (formal writing)/"]],["性疾病",["xing4 ji2 bing4] /sexually transmitted disease/venereal disease/"]],["性乐",["xing4 le4] /sexual pleasure/orgasm/"]],["性同一性障碍",["xing4 tong2 yi1 xing4 zhang4 ai4] /gender identity disorder/"]],["性价比",["xing4 jia4 bi3] /quality-price ratio/"]],["怦然心动",["peng1 ran2 xin1 dong4] /to feel a rush of excitement (idiom)/"]],["急转",["ji2 zhuan3] /to whirl/to turn around quickly/"]],["急眼",["ji2 yan3] /to be anxious/to get angry with sb/"]],["急性照射",["ji2 xing4 zhao4 she4] /acute exposure/"]],["急急忙忙",["ji2 ji2 mang2 mang2] /hurriedly/"]],["急如星火",["ji2 ru2 xing1 huo3] /lit. as hurried as a shooting star (idiom); requiring immediate action/extremely urgent/"]],["急促",["ji2 cu4] /urgent/hurried and brief/rushing/"]],["思乡",["si1 xiang1] /to be homesick/"]],["思维",["si1 wei2] /(line of) thought/thinking/"]],["思潮",["si1 chao2] /tide of thought/way of thinking characteristic of a historical period/Zeitgeist/"]],["思想史",["si1 xiang3 shi3] /intellectual history/"]],["思前想后",["si1 qian2 xiang3 hou4] /to consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and future/to ponder over reasons and connection/"]],["怒目切齿",["nu4 mu4 qie4 chi3] /to gnash one's teeth in anger/"]],["怒江傈僳族自治州",["Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture in northwest Yunnan, capital Liuku or Lutku 六庫鎮|六库镇[Liu4 ku4 zhen4]/"]],["怒江傈僳族自治区",["Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] /Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture in northwest Yunnan, capital Liuku or Lutku 六庫鎮|六库镇[Liu4 ku4 zhen4]/"]],["怏",["yang4] /discontented/"]],["怎么办",["zen3 me5 ban4] /what's to be done/"]],["忽鲁谟斯",["Hu1 lu3 mo2 si1] /old Chinese name for Hormuz/now called 霍爾木茲|霍尔木兹/"]],["忽必烈",["Hu1 bi4 lie4] /Khubilai Khan (1215-1294), grandson of Genghis Khan 成吉思汗, first Yuan dynasty emperor, reigned 1260-1294/"]],["忻",["xin1] /happy/"]],["念书",["nian4 shu1] /to read/to study/"]],["快马加鞭",["kuai4 ma3 jia1 bian1] /to spur the horse to full speed (idiom)/to go as fast as possible/"]],["快餐交友",["kuai4 can1 jiao1 you3] /speed dating/"]],["快餐",["kuai4 can1] /fast food/snack/quick meal/"]],["快报",["kuai4 bao4] /bulletin board/"]],["快件",["kuai4 jian4] /express delivery/express mail or luggage/"]],["忪",["zhong1] /restless/agitated/"]],["忠言逆耳",["zhong1 yan2 ni4 er3] /loyal advice jars on the ears (idiom)/"]],["忠义",["zhong1 yi4] /loyal and righteous/fealty/loyalty/"]],["忠县",["Zhong1 xian4] /Zhong county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["忠清北道",["Zhong1 qing1 bei3 dao4] /North Chungcheong Province, South Korea, capital Cheongju 清州市/"]],["忝",["tian3] /to shame/"]],["忙忙叨叨",["mang2 mang5 dao1 dao1] /in a busy and hasty manner/"]],["忙不过来",["mang2 bu4 guo4 lai2] /to have more work than one can deal with/to have one's hands full/"]],["忖量",["cun3 liang4] /to turn things over in one's mind/to conjecture/to guess/"]],["忍辱偷生",["ren3 ru3 tou1 sheng1] /to bear humiliation to save one's skin (idiom)/"]],["忍者神龟",["Ren3 zhe3 Shen2 gui1] /Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, US comic book series, first appeared in 1984, also films, video games etc/"]],["忌日",["ji4 ri4] /anniversary of a death/inauspicious day/"]],["忌",["ji4] /to be jealous of/fear/dread/scruple/to avoid or abstain from/to quit/to give up sth/"]],["必和必拓",["Bi4 huo2 Bi4 tuo4] /BHP Billiton (Anglo-Australian mining corporation)/"]],["心杂音",["xin1 za2 yin1] /see 心臟雜音|心脏杂音[xin1 zang4 za2 yin1]/"]],["心里有谱",["xin1 li3 you3 pu3] /to have a plan in mind/"]],["心术",["xin1 shu4] /designs/schemes/intentions/scheming/calculating (of a person)/"]],["心脏疾患",["xin1 zang4 ji2 huan4] /heart disease/"]],["心肝",["xin1 gan1] /darling/(in negative sentences) heart/humanity/"]],["心痛",["xin1 tong4] /to feel distressed about sth/heartache/cardiac pain/"]],["心烦气躁",["xin1 fan2 qi4 zao4] /agitated/annoyed (idiom)/"]],["心材",["xin1 cai2] /pith/central core (of tree)/"]],["心服",["xin1 fu2] /to accept wholeheartedly/to embrace/to be won over/"]],["心急",["xin1 ji2] /anxious/impatient/"]],["心志",["xin1 zhi4] /will/resolution/aspiration/"]],["心影儿",["xin1 ying3 er2] /(Taiwan usage) child in need of help (orphaned, abandoned, abused etc)/"]],["心弦",["xin1 xian2] /heartstrings/"]],["心尖",["xin1 jian1] /bottom tip of the heart/fig. innermost feelings/coll. my darling/"]],["心学",["xin1 xue2] /School of Mind/Neo-Confucian Idealistic School (from Song to mid-Qing times, c. 1000-1750, typified by the teachings of Wang Yangming 王陽明|王阳明[Wang2 Yang2 ming2])/"]],["心不在焉",["xin1 bu4 zai4 yan1] /absent-minded/preoccupied/inattentive/with one's thoughts wandering/"]],["徽调",["Hui1 diao4] /Anhui opera/"]],["德清县",["De2 qing1 xian4] /Deqing county in Huzhou 湖州[Hu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["德梅因",["De2 Mei2 yin1] /Des Moines, capital of Iowa/"]],["德州扑克",["De2 zhou1 pu1 ke4] /Texas hold 'em (poker variant)/"]],["德宏州",["De2 hong2 zhou1] /abbr. for 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州, Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture in west Yunnan surrounded on three sides by Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["德国",["De2 guo2] /Germany/German/"]],["征象",["zheng1 xiang4] /sign/symptom/"]],["征调",["zheng1 diao4] /to conscript/to second (personnel)/to requisition (supplies etc)/"]],["征税",["zheng1 shui4] /to levy taxes/"]],["征收",["zheng1 shou1] /to levy (a fine)/to impose (a tariff)/"]],["征兆",["zheng1 zhao4] /omen/sign (that sth is about to happen)/warning sign/"]],["微电子",["wei1 dian4 zi3] /microelectronics/"]],["微观经济",["wei1 guan1 jing1 ji4] /microeconomic/"]],["微观",["wei1 guan1] /micro-/sub-atomic/"]],["微机",["wei1 ji1] /micro (computer)/"]],["微末",["wei1 mo4] /tiny/negligible/"]],["微星",["Wei1 xing1] /Micro-Star International (MSI), Taiwanese computer hardware company/"]],["微妙",["wei1 miao4] /subtle/"]],["微分几何学",["wei1 fen1 ji3 he2 xue2] /differential geometry/"]],["微",["Wei1] /surname Wei/ancient Chinese state near present day Chongqing/Taiwan pr. [Wei2]/","wei1] /tiny/miniature/slightly/profound/abtruse/to decline/one millionth part of/micro-/Taiwan pr. [wei2]/"]],["循环赛",["xun2 huan2 sai4] /round-robin tournament/"]],["循环使用",["xun2 huan2 shi3 yong4] /recycle/to use in cyclic order/"]],["循序渐进",["xun2 xu4 jian4 jin4] /in sequence, step by step (idiom); to make steady progress incrementally/"]],["复活节",["Fu4 huo2 jie2] /Easter/"]],["复元",["fu4 yuan2] /variant of 復原|复原[fu4 yuan2]/"]],["从犯",["cong2 fan4] /accessory to a crime/accomplice/"]],["从父",["cong2 fu4] /paternal uncle/"]],["从心所欲",["cong2 xin1 suo3 yu4] /whatever you like/to do as one pleases/"]],["得梅因",["De2 Mei2 yin1] /Des Moines, capital of Iowa/"]],["得寸进尺",["de2 cun4 jin4 chi3] /lit. win an inch, want a foot (idiom); fig. not satisfied with small gains/give him an inch, and he'll want a mile/"]],["得胜",["de2 sheng4] /to triumph over an opponent/"]],["徒呼负负",["tu2 hu1 fu4 fu4] /to feel powerless and full of shame (idiom)/"]],["徒劳无功",["tu2 lao2 wu2 gong1] /to work to no avail (idiom)/"]],["徐霞客游记",["Xu2 Xia2 ke4 You2 ji4] /Xu Xiake's Travel Diaries, a book of travel records by 徐霞客[Xu2 Xia2 ke4] on geology, geography, plants etc/"]],["徐",["Xu2] /surname Xu/","xu2] /slowly/gently/"]],["后头",["hou4 tou5] /behind/the back/the rear/later/afterwards/(in) the future/"]],["后卫",["hou4 wei4] /rear guard/backfield/fullback/"]],["后续",["hou4 xu4] /follow-up/(dialect) to remarry/"]],["后汉书",["Hou4 Han4 shu1] /History of Eastern Han (later Han), third of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed by Fan Ye 範曄|范晔[Fan4 Ye4] in 445 during Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋[Nan2 chao2 Song4], 120 scrolls/"]],["后挡板",["hou4 dang3 ban3] /backboard/"]],["后悔不迭",["hou4 hui3 bu4 die2] /too late for regrets/"]],["后加",["hou4 jia1] /postposition (grammar)/"]],["后两者",["hou4 liang3 zhe3] /the latter two/"]],["后备",["hou4 bei4] /reserve/backup/"]],["后世",["hou4 shi4] /later generations/"]],["律师",["lu:4 shi1] /lawyer/"]],["待续",["dai4 xu4] /to be continued/"]],["征敛无度",["zheng1 lian3 wu2 du4] /to extort taxes excessively/"]],["征敛",["zheng1 lian3] /to extort taxes/"]],["征得",["zheng1 de2] /to obtain (permission etc)/"]],["往脸上抹黑",["wang3 lian3 shang4 mo3 hei1] /to bring shame to/to smear/to disgrace/"]],["往程",["wang3 cheng2] /outbound leg (of a bus or train journey etc)/"]],["往初",["wang3 chu1] /(literary) former times/in olden days/"]],["彼此彼此",["bi3 ci3 bi3 ci3] /no better (or worse) than each other/both in the same boat/"]],["彷徉",["pang2 yang2] /unsettled/doubtful/to roam about/"]],["彲",["chi1] /variant of 螭[chi1]/"]],["影响层面",["ying3 xiang3 ceng2 mian4] /impact/effect/"]],["影响力",["ying3 xiang3 li4] /influence/impact/"]],["影子内阁",["ying3 zi5 nei4 ge2] /shadow cabinet/"]],["影像处理",["ying3 xiang4 chu3 li3] /image processing/"]],["彪马",["Biao1 ma3] /Puma (brand)/"]],["彩妆",["cai3 zhuang1] /makeup/cosmetics/"]],["彩卷",["cai3 juan3] /color film/abbr. for 彩色膠卷|彩色胶卷/lottery ticket/"]],["形似",["xing2 si4] /similar in shape and appearance/"]],["彡",["shan1] /\"bristle\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 59)/"]],["彝良",["Yi2 liang2] /Yiliang county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["彔",["lu4] /to carve wood/"]],["弯道超车",["wan1 dao4 chao1 che1] /to overtake on a bend (driving)/(fig.) taking opportunity of tight corners to make swift progress (economy etc)/"]],["弯腰驼背",["wan1 yao1 tuo2 bei4] /slouch/stoop/poor posture/"]],["弥撒",["mi2 sa5] /(Catholic) Mass/"]],["弥",["mi2] /full/to fill/completely/more/","mi2] /brimming or overflowing/"]],["弹词",["tan2 ci2] /ballad tune in southern dialects, usually to sanxian 三弦 or pipa 琵琶 accompaniment/"]],["弹簧门",["tan2 huang2 men2] /swing door/"]],["弹痕",["dan4 hen2] /bullet hole/shell hole/"]],["弹拨",["tan2 bo1] /to pluck (a string)/"]],["强梁",["qiang2 liang2] /ruffian/bully/"]],["强度",["qiang2 du4] /strength/intensity/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["弶",["jiang4] /snare/to snare/"]],["张治中",["Zhang1 Zhi4 zhong1] /Zhang Zhizhong (1890-1969), National Revolutionary Army general/"]],["张店区",["Zhang1 dian4 qu1] /Zhangdian district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["张家界",["Zhang1 jia1 jie4] /Zhangjiajie prefecture level city in Hunan, formerly Dayong 大庸[Da4 yong1]/"]],["弦乐器",["xian2 yue4 qi4] /string instrument/"]],["弦数",["xian2 shu4] /number of strings (of an instrument)/"]],["弦外之意",["xian2 wai4 zhi1 yi4] /see 弦外之音[xian2 wai4 zhi1 yin1]/"]],["弘",["hong2] /great/liberal/"]],["引经据典",["yin3 jing1 ju4 dian3] /lit. to quote the classics/to quote chapter and verse (idiom)/"]],["引流",["yin3 liu2] /to drain/(medicine) drainage/"]],["引柴",["yin3 chai2] /kindling (to light a fire)/"]],["弓箭步",["gong1 jian4 bu4] /bow-and-arrow step (dance step)/"]],["弇",["yan3] /to cover/trap/"]],["弄碎",["nong4 sui4] /to crumble/"]],["弄懂弄通",["nong4 dong3 nong4 tong1] /to get a thorough understanding of sth (idiom)/"]],["弄巧反拙",["nong4 qiao3 fan3 zhuo1] /see 弄巧成拙[nong4 qiao3 cheng2 zhuo1]/"]],["弄岗穗鹛",["Nong4 gang3 sui4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Nonggang babbler (Stachyris nonggangensis)/"]],["建筑群",["jian4 zhu4 qun2] /building complex/"]],["建立者",["jian4 li4 zhe3] /founder/"]],["建物",["jian4 wu4] /(Tw) building/structure/"]],["建德",["Jian4 de2] /Jiande county level city in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["建平",["Jian4 ping2] /Jianping county in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/"]],["建商",["jian4 shang1] /construction company/housebuilder/"]],["延平",["Yan2 ping2] /Yanping district of Nanping city 南平市[Nan2 ping2 shi4] Fujian/Yanping township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["广游",["guang3 you2] /to travel widely (esp. as Daoist priest or Buddhist monk)/"]],["广岛县",["Guang3 dao3 xian4] /Hiroshima prefecture, Japan/"]],["广安门",["Guang3 an1 men2] /Guanganmen in Xuanwu 宣武區|宣武区 district of southwest Beijing/"]],["庑",["wu2] /variant of 蕪|芜[wu2]/","wu3] /small rooms facing or to the side of the main hall or veranda/"]],["廊庑",["lang2 wu3] /portico/stoa/colonnade/"]],["廉江",["Lian2 jiang1] /Lianjiang county level city in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["厩",["jiu4] /stable/barn/","jiu4] /variant of 廄|厩[jiu4]/"]],["庾信",["Yu3 Xin4] /Yu Xin (513-581), poet from Liang of the Southern dynasties 南朝梁朝 and author of Lament for the South 哀江南賦|哀江南赋/"]],["庸碌",["yong1 lu4] /mediocre/mediocre person/"]],["庸才",["yong1 cai2] /mediocrity/"]],["康衢",["kang1 qu2] /through street/thoroughfare/"]],["康思维恩格",["Kang1 si1 wei2 en1 ge2] /Kongsvinger (city in Hedemark, Norway)/"]],["康复",["kang1 fu4] /to recuperate/to recover (health)/to convalesce/"]],["康康舞",["kang1 kang1 wu3] /cancan (loanword)/"]],["康定县",["Kang1 ding4 xian4] /Dartsendo, Dardo or Kangding county (Tibetan: dar mdo rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["库纳",["ku4 na4] /kuna (Croatian currency)/"]],["库姆塔格沙漠",["Ku4 mu3 ta3 ge2 Sha1 mo4] /Kumutage (or Kumtag) Desert, northwestern China/"]],["府绸",["fu3 chou2] /poplin (cotton cloth used for shirts)/"]],["店家",["dian4 jia1] /proprietor of a shop or restaurant/landlord/shop/"]],["庖厨",["pao2 chu2] /kitchen/cook/chef/"]],["底栖有孔虫",["di3 qi1 you3 kong3 chong2] /benthic foraminifera/"]],["序数",["xu4 shu4] /ordinal number/"]],["床单",["chuang2 dan1] /bed sheet/CL:條|条[tiao2],件[jian4],張|张[zhang1],床[chuang2]/"]],["庇护",["bi4 hu4] /asylum/shelter/to shield/to put under protection/to take under one's wing/"]],["庀",["pi3] /to prepare/"]],["几内亚比索",["Ji1 nei4 ya4 Bi3 suo3] /Guinea-Bissau (Tw)/"]],["几倍",["ji3 bei4] /several times (bigger)/double, treble, quadruple etc/"]],["几丁",["ji1 ding1] /chitin/"]],["幻觉",["huan4 jue2] /illusion/hallucination/figment of one's imagination/"]],["年级",["nian2 ji2] /grade/year (in school, college etc)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["年收入",["nian2 shou1 ru4] /annual income/"]],["年之久",["nian2 zhi1 jiu3] /period of ... years/"]],["平头百姓",["ping2 tou2 bai3 xing4] /common people/"]],["平面曲线",["ping2 mian4 qu1 xian4] /(math.) plane curve/"]],["平面",["ping2 mian4] /plane (flat surface)/print media/"]],["平乡县",["Ping2 xiang1 xian4] /Pingxiang county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["平舆",["Ping2 yu2] /Ping'yu county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["平直",["ping2 zhi2] /smooth/level/"]],["平白",["ping2 bai2] /for no reason/gratuitously/"]],["平凉市",["Ping2 liang2 shi4] /Pingliang prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["平桥",["Ping2 qiao2] /Pingqiao District of Xinyang City 信陽市|信阳市[Xin4 yang2 Shi4], Henan/"]],["平板手机",["ping2 ban3 shou3 ji1] /phablet (hybrid between a smart phone and a tablet)/"]],["平方千米",["ping2 fang1 qian1 mi3] /square kilometer/"]],["平抚",["ping2 fu3] /to calm/to appease/to quieten/"]],["平实",["ping2 shi2] /simple and unadorned/plain/(of land) level/even/"]],["平",["Ping2] /surname Ping/","ping2] /flat/level/equal/to tie (make the same score)/to draw (score)/calm/peaceful/see also 平聲|平声[ping2 sheng1]/"]],["干涉",["gan1 she4] /to interfere/to meddle/interference/"]],["干宝",["Gan1 Bao3] /Gan Bao (?-336), Chinese historian and writer, author of In Search of the Supernatural 搜神記|搜神记[Sou1 shen2 Ji4]/"]],["幢",["chuang2] /banner/","zhuang4] /classifier for buildings/carriage curtain (old)/"]],["幕",["mu4] /curtain or screen/canopy or tent/headquarters of a general/act (of a play)/","mu4] /old variant of 幕[mu4]/curtain/screen/"]],["幄",["wo4] /tent/"]],["帹暆",["sha4 yi2] /kerchief covering head (arch.)/"]],["常青藤",["chang2 qing1 teng2] /ivy/"]],["常理",["chang2 li3] /common sense/conventional reasoning and morals/"]],["帷",["wei2] /curtain/screen/"]],["带有",["dai4 you3] /to have/to involve/"]],["带刺",["dai4 ci4] /thorny/(fig.) barbed/sarcastic/"]],["带",["dai4] /band/belt/girdle/ribbon/tire/area/zone/region/CL:條|条[tiao2]/to wear/to carry/to take along/to bear (i.e. to have)/to lead/to bring/to look after/to raise/"]],["师从",["shi1 cong2] /to study under (a teacher)/"]],["师宗",["Shi1 zong1] /Shizong county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["师",["Shi1] /surname Shi/","shi1] /teacher/master/expert/model/army division/(old) troops/to dispatch troops/"]],["帝俄",["Di4 E2] /Tsarist Russia/"]],["帝位",["di4 wei4] /imperial throne/"]],["帙",["Zhi4] /surname Zhi/","zhi4] /book cover/","zhi4] /variant of 帙[zhi4]/variant of 秩[zhi4]/(classifier) ten years/"]],["帖木儿",["Tie1 mu4 er2] /Timur or Tamerlane (1336-1405), Mongol emperor and conqueror/"]],["帕瓦蒂",["pa4 wa3 di4] /Parvati (the consort of Shiva)/"]],["帕格尼尼",["Pa4 ge2 ni2 ni2] /Niccolò Paganini (1782-1840), Italian violinist and composer/"]],["帕拉塞尔士",["Pa4 la1 se4 er3 shi4] /Paracelsius (Auroleus Phillipus Theostratus Bombastus von Hohenheim, 1493-1541), Swiss alchemist and prominent early European scientist/"]],["希罗底",["Xi1 luo2 di3] /Herodium (town in biblical Judea)/"]],["希格斯机制",["Xi1 ge2 si1 ji1 zhi4] /the Higgs mechanism, explaining the mass of elementary particles in the Standard Model/"]],["希望",["xi1 wang4] /to wish for/to desire/hope/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["希斯",["Xi1 si1] /Heath (name)/"]],["希奇古怪",["xi1 qi2 gu3 guai4] /crazy/bizarre/weird/fantastic/strange/"]],["希奇",["xi1 qi2] /rare/strange/"]],["希伯来",["Xi1 bo2 lai2] /Hebrew/"]],["帆背潜鸭",["fan1 bei4 qian2 ya1] /(bird species of China) canvasback (Aythya valisineria)/"]],["布鲁斯",["bu4 lu3 si1] /blues (music) (loanword)/"]],["布鲁塞尔",["Bu4 lu3 sai4 er3] /Brussels, capital of Belgium/"]],["布里斯班",["Bu4 li3 si1 ban1] /Brisbane, capital of Queensland, Australia/"]],["布衣韦带",["bu4 yi1 wei2 dai4] /in hemp cloth and with a leather belt/poorly dressed/"]],["布琼布拉",["Bu4 qiong2 bu4 la1] /Bujumbura, capital of Burundi/"]],["布热津斯基",["Bu4 re4 jin1 si1 ji1] /Brzezinski (name)/Zbigniew Brzezinski (1928-), Polish-American academic and politician, US National Security Adviser 1977-1981/"]],["布基纳法索",["Bu4 ji1 na4 Fa3 suo3] /Burkina Faso/"]],["布坎南",["Bu4 kan3 nan2] /Buchanan (surname)/"]],["布哈林",["Bu4 ha1 lin2] /Nikolai Ivanovich Bukharin (1888-1938), Soviet revolutionary theorist, executed after a show trial in 1937/"]],["市议会",["shi4 yi4 hui4] /city council/"]],["市县",["shi4 xian4] /towns and counties/"]],["市曹",["shi4 cao2] /market/official in charge of small merchants/"]],["市分",["shi4 fen1] /fen (Chinese unit of length equal to ⅓ centimeter)/"]],["市占率",["shi4 zhan4 lu:4] /market share/abbr. for 市場佔有率|市场占有率/"]],["巷子",["xiang4 zi5] /alley/"]],["巴青",["Ba1 qing1] /Baqên county, Tibetan: Sbra chen rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["巴耶利巴",["Ba1 ye1 li4 ba1] /Paya Lebar, a place in Singapore (GM)/"]],["巴尔",["Ba1 er3] /Baltic/"]],["巴戟",["ba1 ji3] /morinda root (Morinda officinalis), plant used in Chinese medicine/"]],["己酉",["ji3 you3] /forty-sixth year F10 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1969 or 2029/"]],["己所不欲，勿施于人",["ji3 suo3 bu4 yu4 , wu4 shi1 yu2 ren2] /What you don't want done to you, don't do to others. (idiom, from the Confucian analects)/Do as you would be done by./Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you./"]],["差派",["chai1 pai4] /to dispatch/"]],["差旅费",["chai1 lu:3 fei4] /business travel expenses/"]],["差事",["cha4 shi4] /poor/not up to standard/","chai1 shi5] /errand/assignment/job/commission/CL:件[jian4]/see also 差使[chai1 shi5]/"]],["巫术",["wu1 shu4] /witchcraft/"]],["巨变",["ju4 bian4] /great changes/"]],["巨兽",["ju4 shou4] /giant creature/huge animal/"]],["巨牙鲨",["ju4 ya2 sha1] /megalodon (Carcharodon megalodon)/"]],["巨流",["ju4 liu2] /strong current/CL:股[gu3]/"]],["巨人",["ju4 ren2] /giant/"]],["巨",["ju4] /very large/huge/tremendous/gigantic/"]],["左云县",["Zuo3 yun2 xian4] /Zuoyun county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["左贡县",["Zuo3 gong4 xian4] /Zogang county, Tibetan: Mdzo sgang rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["左舷",["zuo3 xian2] /port (side of a ship)/"]],["左右袒",["zuo3 you4 tan3] /to take sides with/to be partial to/to be biased/to favor one side/"]],["工地",["gong1 di4] /construction site/"]],["工商业",["gong1 shang1 ye4] /business/"]],["工口",["ei1 luo2] /erotic (loanword mimicking the shape of Japanese katakana エロ, pronounced \"ero\")/"]],["工作流",["gong1 zuo4 liu2] /workflow/"]],["工作单位",["gong1 zuo4 dan1 wei4] /work unit/"]],["巡回分析端口",["xun2 hui2 fen1 xi1 duan1 kou3] /Roving Analysis Port/RAP/"]],["巡回",["xun2 hui2] /to go around/to roam/to tour/"]],["巡视",["xun2 shi4] /to patrol/to make a tour/to inspect/to scan with one's eyes/"]],["巡礼",["xun2 li3] /to make a pilgrimage (to visit a holy site)/to go on a sightseeing tour/"]],["川藏",["Chuan1 Zang4] /Sichuan and Tibet/"]],["川汇区",["Chuan1 hui4 qu1] /Chuanhui district of Zhoukou city 周口市[Zhou1 kou3 shi4], Henan/"]],["巛",["chuan1] /archaic variant of 川[chuan1]/"]],["岭",["ling3] /mountain range/mountain ridge/"]],["嵩明县",["Song1 ming2 xian4] /Songming county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["崴脚",["wai3 jiao3] /to sprain one's ankle/"]],["崴",["wai3] /to sprain (one's ankle)/see 崴子[wai3 zi5]/","wei1] /high, lofty/precipitous/"]],["崩摧",["beng1 cui1] /to collapse/to shatter/"]],["仑背乡",["Lun2 bei4 xiang1] /Lunbei or Lunpei township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["仑背",["Lun2 bei4] /Lunbei or Lunpei township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["岗楼",["gang3 lou4] /watchtower/observation tower/police booth/"]],["崖海鸦",["ya2 hai3 ya1] /(bird species of China) common murre (Uria aalge)/"]],["崖",["ya2] /precipice/cliff/Taiwan pr. [yai2]/"]],["昆仑山脉",["Kun1 lun2 shan1 mai4] /Kunlun Mountain range/"]],["崇义县",["Chong2 yi4 xian4] /Chongyi county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["崇明岛",["Chong2 ming2 Dao3] /Chongming Island/"]],["崇明",["Chong2 ming2] /Chongming island county, Shanghai/"]],["崆峒区",["Kong1 tong2 qu1] /Kongtong district of Pingliang city 平涼市|平凉市[Ping2 liang2 shi4], Gansu/"]],["崁顶",["Kan3 ding3] /Kanting township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["峡江县",["Xia2 jiang1 xian4] /Xiajiang county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["峰峰矿",["Feng1 feng1 kuang4] /Fengfengkuang district of Handan city 邯鄲市|邯郸市[Han2 dan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["峨边彝族自治县",["E2 bian1 yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Ebian Yizu autonomous county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["峨眉山",["E2 mei2 Shan1] /Mt Emei in Sichuan, one of the Four Sacred Mountains and Bodhimanda of Samantabhadra 普賢|普贤[Pu3 xian2]/Emeishan city/"]],["峨嵋山市",["E2 mei2 shan1 shi4] /Emeishan city in Sichuan/"]],["峋",["xun2] /ranges of hills/"]],["岸然",["an4 ran2] /solemn/serious/"]],["岳阳",["Yue4 yang2] /Yueyang prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["岩溶",["yan2 rong2] /karst, kind of porous limestone (geology)/"]],["岑溪",["Cen2 xi1] /Cenxi county level city in Wuzhou 梧州[Wu2 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["山阳县",["Shan1 yang2 Xian4] /Shanyang County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["山脉",["shan1 mai4] /mountain range/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["山胡桃木",["shan1 hu2 tao2 mu4] /hickory/"]],["山榄科",["shan1 lan3 ke1] /Sapotaceae (botany)/"]],["山梁",["shan1 liang2] /mountain ridge/"]],["山东省",["Shan1 dong1 Sheng3] /Shandong Province (Shantung) in northeast China, abbr. 魯|鲁[Lu3], capital Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2]/"]],["山本五十六",["Shan1 ben3 Wu3 shi2 liu4] /YAMAMOTO Isoroku (1884-1943), Japanese admiral/"]],["山凹",["shan1 ao1] /mountain cave, hole, recess etc/"]],["山中无老虎，猴子称大王",["shan1 zhong1 wu2 lao3 hu3 , hou2 zi5 cheng1 dai4 wang5] /in the country of the blind the one-eyed man is king/"]],["山",["Shan1] /surname Shan/","shan1] /mountain/hill/anything that resembles a mountain/CL:座[zuo4]/bundled straw in which silkworms spin cocoons/gable/"]],["屯驻",["tun2 zhu4] /to be stationed/to be quartered/"]],["屯特",["Tun2 te4] /Twente (region in the Netherlands)/"]],["履险如夷",["lu:3 xian3 ru2 yi2] /lit. to make one's way through a dangerous pass as if walking on level ground (idiom)/fig. to handle a crisis effortlessly/"]],["层状",["ceng2 zhuang4] /stratified/bedded (geology)/"]],["层",["ceng2] /layer/stratum/laminated/floor (of a building)/storey/classifier for layers/repeated/sheaf (math.)/"]],["屠杀者",["tu2 sha1 zhe3] /killer/butcher/"]],["屠场",["tu2 chang3] /slaughterhouse/abattoir/"]],["屠刀",["tu2 dao1] /butcher's knife/abattoir hatchet/"]],["屠",["Tu2] /surname Tu/","tu2] /to slaughter (animals for food)/to massacre/"]],["屙屎",["e1 shi3] /to defecate/"]],["屈曲",["qu1 qu1] /crooked/"]],["屈伦博赫",["Qu1 lun2 bo2 he4] /Culemborg, city in the Netherlands/"]],["居高不下",["ju1 gao1 bu4 xia4] /(of prices, rates etc) to remain high/"]],["居功",["ju1 gong1] /to claim credit for oneself/"]],["屁颠屁颠",["pi4 dian1 pi4 dian1] /lit. jolting buttocks/(colloquial intensifier) groveling/eager/compliant/smug/"]],["局面",["ju2 mian4] /aspect/phase/situation/"]],["尿片",["niao4 pian4] /diaper/"]],["尿炕",["niao4 kang4] /bed-wetting/"]],["尾随",["wei3 sui2] /to tail behind/to tag along/to follow on the heels of/"]],["尾矿库",["wei3 kuang4 ku4] /slag heap/dump of mining waste/"]],["尾梢",["wei3 shao1] /the tip/the end/the very end/"]],["尼斯湖水怪",["Ni2 si1 hu2 shui3 guai4] /Loch Ness Monster/"]],["尼古西亚",["Ni2 gu3 xi1 ya4] /Nicosia, capital of Cyprus (Tw)/"]],["尺规",["chi3 gui1] /ruler and compass (in geometric constructions)/"]],["就读",["jiu4 du2] /to go to school/"]],["就绪",["jiu4 xu4] /to be ready/to be in order/"]],["就学",["jiu4 xue2] /to attend school/"]],["就地正法",["jiu4 di4 zheng4 fa3] /to execute on the spot (idiom); summary execution/to carry out the law on the spot/"]],["就便",["jiu4 bian4] /at sb's convenience/in passing/while doing it/"]],["就伴",["jiu4 ban4] /to act as companion/"]],["尤克里里琴",["you2 ke4 li3 li3 qin2] /ukulele/traditional form also written 烏克麗麗/"]],["尤",["You2] /surname You/","you2] /outstanding/particularly, especially/a fault/to express discontentment against/"]],["尗",["shu1] /archaic variant of 菽[shu1]/archaic variant of 叔[shu1]/"]],["尖草坪区",["Jian1 cao3 ping2 qu1] /Jiancaoping district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["少阳经",["shao3 yang2 jing1] /one of the channels of TCM/"]],["少放",["shao3 fang4] /to add less (of a spice etc)/"]],["少年之家",["shao4 nian2 zhi1 jia1] /children's center/children's club/"]],["小脏鬼",["xiao3 zang1 gui3] /dirty little devil (affectionate, of child)/"]],["小食中心",["xiao3 shi2 zhong1 xin1] /Food court/"]],["小额融资",["xiao3 e2 rong2 zi1] /microfinance/"]],["小青年",["xiao3 qing1 nian2] /young person/youngster/"]],["小雁塔",["Xiao3 yan4 ta3] /Small Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an/"]],["小精灵",["xiao3 jing1 ling2] /elf/"]],["小白鼠",["xiao3 bai2 shu3] /little white mouse (esp. laboratory animal)/fig. guinea pig, i.e. human participant in experiment/"]],["小田鸡",["xiao3 tian2 ji1] /(bird species of China) Baillon's crake (Porzana pusilla)/"]],["小潮",["xiao3 chao2] /neap tide (the smallest tide, when moon is at first or third quarter)/"]],["小河",["xiao3 he2] /brook/"]],["小型柜橱",["xiao3 xing2 gui4 chu2] /cabinet/"]],["小嗓",["xiao3 sang3] /falsetto (in Chinese opera)/"]],["小儿麻痹症",["xiao3 er2 ma2 bi4 zheng4] /poliomyelitis/infantile paralysis/"]],["小儿痲痹",["xiao3 er2 ma2 bi4] /variant of 小兒麻痺|小儿麻痹/infantile paralysis/polio (poliomyelitis)/"]],["小偷",["xiao3 tou1] /thief/"]],["导览",["dao3 lan3] /(visitor, tour, audio etc) guide/guided tour/(site) navigator/to guide/"]],["对话课",["dui4 hua4 ke4] /conversation class/"]],["对号",["dui4 hao4] /tick/check mark (✓)/number for verification (serial number, seat number etc)/(fig.) two things match up/"]],["对称性",["dui4 chen4 xing4] /symmetry/"]],["对案",["dui4 an4] /counterproposal/"]],["对映",["dui4 ying4] /to be the mirror image of sth/enantiomorphic/antipodal/enantiomeric (chemistry)/"]],["对味儿",["dui4 wei4 r5] /tasty/to one's liking/"]],["对口径",["dui4 kou3 jing4] /to arrange to give the same story/"]],["寻甸回族彝族自治县",["Xun2 dian4 Hui2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Xundian Hui and Yi autonomous county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["寻欢作乐",["xun2 huan1 zuo4 le4] /pleasure seeking (idiom); life of dissipation/"]],["寻思",["xun2 si1] /to consider/to ponder/"]],["专门机构",["zhuan1 men2 ji1 gou4] /specialized agency/"]],["专营店",["zhuan1 ying2 dian4] /exclusive agency/franchised shop/authorized store/"]],["专司",["zhuan1 si1] /specialist (responsible some task)/"]],["将军乡",["Jiang1 jun1 xiang1] /Chiangchun township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["将",["jiang1] /will/shall/to use/to take/to checkmate/just a short while ago/(introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把[ba3])/","jiang4] /general/commander-in-chief (military)/king (chess piece)/to command/to lead/","qiang1] /to desire/to invite/to request/"]],["射电",["she4 dian4] /radio wave (astronomy)/"]],["射阳县",["She4 yang2 xian4] /Sheyang county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["封面",["feng1 mian4] /cover (of a publication)/"]],["宝兴歌鸫",["Bao3 xing1 ge1 dong1] /(bird species of China) Chinese thrush (Turdus mupinensis)/"]],["宝爸",["bao3 ba4] /a dad (father of a young child)/"]],["宝库",["bao3 ku4] /treasure-house/treasury/treasure-trove (often fig., book of treasured wisdom)/"]],["宝妈",["bao3 ma1] /a mom (mother of a young child)/"]],["宝刀不老",["bao3 dao1 bu4 lao3] /lit. a good sword always remains sharp (idiom)/fig. (of one's skills etc) to be as good as ever/the old man still has it/"]],["寰宇",["huan2 yu3] /the whole earth/the universe/"]],["寮",["Liao2] /Laos/","liao2] /hut/shack/small window/variant of 僚[liao2]/"]],["宽甸",["Kuan1 dian4] /Kuandian Manchu autonomous county in Liaoning/abbr. for 寬甸滿族自治縣|宽甸满族自治县/"]],["宽打窄用",["kuan1 da3 zhai3 yong4] /to give oneself leeway (idiom)/to allow room for error/"]],["宽慰",["kuan1 wei4] /to console/to soothe/relieved/"]],["宽恕",["kuan1 shu4] /to forgive/forgiveness/"]],["宽影片",["kuan1 ying3 pian4] /wide-screen movie/"]],["宽广",["kuan1 guang3] /wide/broad/extensive/vast/"]],["宽城满族自治县",["Kuan1 cheng2 Man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["审计长",["shen3 ji4 zhang3] /auditor/"]],["审察",["shen3 cha2] /to investigate/to examine closely/"]],["审",["shen3] /to examine/to investigate/carefully/to try (in court)/"]],["宁德地区",["Ning2 de2 di4 qu1] /Ningde prefecture in Fujian/"]],["实验所",["shi2 yan4 suo3] /laboratory/institute/"]],["实质",["shi2 zhi4] /substance/essence/"]],["实证主义",["shi2 zheng4 zhu3 yi4] /positivism/empiricism/"]],["实话",["shi2 hua4] /truth/"]],["实物",["shi2 wu4] /material object/concrete object/original object/in kind/object for practical use/definite thing/reality/matter (physics)/"]],["实施例",["shi2 shi1 li4] /(patent) implementation/embodiment/"]],["实属不易",["shi2 shu3 bu4 yi4] /really not easy (idiom)/"]],["实力主义",["shi2 li4 zhu3 yi4] /meritocracy/"]],["实利主义",["shi2 li4 zhu3 yi4] /utilitarianism/"]],["实分析",["shi2 fen1 xi1] /real analysis/calculus of real variables/"]],["寥寥",["liao2 liao2] /very few/"]],["寝室",["qin3 shi4] /bedroom/dormitory/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["寡陋",["gua3 lou4] /having little knowledge/not well-read/"]],["寡二少双",["gua3 er4 shao3 shuang1] /peerless/second to none (idiom)/"]],["察布查尔",["Cha2 bu4 cha2 er3] /Qapqal Xibe autonomous county in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["察察",["cha2 cha2] /clean/spotless/"]],["寒酸",["han2 suan1] /wretched/poverty-stricken/unpresentable (for clothing, gifts etc)/"]],["寒暄",["han2 xuan1] /to exchange conventional greetings/to talk about the weather/"]],["寒意",["han2 yi4] /a nip in the air/chilliness/"]],["寒光闪闪",["han2 guang1 shan3 shan3] /to glitter like frost and snow (idiom)/"]],["寐",["mei4] /to sleep soundly/"]],["富裕",["Fu4 yu4] /Fuyu county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/","fu4 yu4] /prosperous/well-to-do/well-off/"]],["富翁",["fu4 weng1] /rich person/millionaire/billionaire/"]],["富时",["fu4 shi2] /FTSE (British provider of stock exchange indices such as FTSE 100)/"]],["密云",["Mi4 yun2] /Miyun town and county in Beijing/"]],["密西西比州",["Mi4 xi1 xi1 bi3 zhou1] /Mississippi, US state/"]],["密致",["mi4 zhi4] /dense/close spaced/"]],["密码学",["mi4 ma3 xue2] /cryptography/"]],["密密",["mi4 mi4] /thick/dense/close/"]],["寄达",["ji4 da2] /to send sth by mail/"]],["寄存",["ji4 cun2] /to deposit/to store/to leave sth with sb/"]],["寄件者",["ji4 jian4 zhe3] /see 寄件人[ji4 jian4 ren2]/"]],["宿醉",["su4 zui4] /hangover/"]],["宿舍",["su4 she4] /dormitory/dorm room/living quarters/hostel/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["宿昔",["su4 xi1] /formerly/in the past/"]],["容华绝代",["rong2 hua2 jue2 dai4] /to be blessed with rare and radiant beauty (idiom)/"]],["家丑",["jia1 chou3] /family scandal/skeleton in the closet/"]],["家居卖场",["jia1 ju1 mai4 chang3] /furniture store/furniture mall/"]],["家居",["jia1 ju1] /home/residence/to stay at home (unemployed)/"]],["家事",["jia1 shi4] /family matters/domestic affairs/housework/"]],["宴飨",["yan4 xiang3] /to host a banquet/feast/banquet/ceremony of sacrifice/","yan4 xiang3] /variant of 宴饗|宴飨[yan4 xiang3]/"]],["宴会",["yan4 hui4] /banquet/feast/dinner party/CL:席[xi2],個|个[ge4]/"]],["害肚子",["hai4 du4 zi5] /upset stomach/stomachache/"]],["害羞",["hai4 xiu1] /shy/embarrassed/bashful/"]],["害月子",["hai4 yue4 zi5] /morning sickness (in pregnancy)/"]],["宰相",["zai3 xiang4] /prime minister (in feudal China)/"]],["宫内节育器",["gong1 nei4 jie2 yu4 qi4] /intrauterine device (IUD)/"]],["室女",["Shi4 nu:3] /unmarried lady/virgin/Virgo (star sign)/"]],["宣道",["xuan1 dao4] /to preach (the gospel)/"]],["宣传部",["Xuan1 chuan2 bu4] /Propaganda Department/"]],["客运",["ke4 yun4] /passenger transportation/(Tw) intercity bus/"]],["客户机",["ke4 hu4 ji1] /client (computer)/"]],["客堂",["ke4 tang2] /room to meet guests/parlor/"]],["宜宾地区",["Yi2 bin1 di4 qu1] /Yibin prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["宜君县",["Yi2 jun1 Xian4] /Yijun County in Tongchuan 銅川|铜川[Tong2 chuan1], Shaanxi/"]],["定音",["ding4 yin1] /to call the tune/to make the final decision/"]],["定银",["ding4 yin2] /deposit/down payment/"]],["定调",["ding4 diao4] /to set the tone/"]],["定兴",["Ding4 xing1] /Dingxing county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["定焦镜头",["ding4 jiao1 jing4 tou2] /prime lens/"]],["定向培育",["ding4 xiang4 pei2 yu4] /directed breeding/"]],["定刑",["ding4 xing2] /to sentence (a criminal)/"]],["官职",["guan1 zhi2] /an official position/a job in the bureaucracy/"]],["官兵",["guan1 bing1] /officers and men/"]],["宗派",["zong1 pai4] /sect/"]],["宗主",["zong1 zhu3] /head of a clan/natural leader/person of prestige and authority in a domain/suzerain/"]],["宏碁集团",["Hong2 qi2 Ji2 tuan2] /Acer, Taiwanese PC company/"]],["完全兼容",["wan2 quan2 jian1 rong2] /completely compatible/"]],["完人",["wan2 ren2] /perfect person/"]],["宋四家",["Song4 si4 jia1] /four famous Song calligraphers, namely: Su Shi 蘇軾|苏轼[Su1 Shi4], Huang Tingjian 黃庭堅|黄庭坚[Huang2 Ting2 jian1], Mi Fu 米芾[Mi3 Fu2] and Cai Xiang 蔡襄[Cai4 Xiang1]/"]],["安魂弥撒",["an1 hun2 mi2 sa5] /Requiem Mass (Catholic)/"]],["安达曼岛",["An1 da2 man4 Dao3] /Andaman islands/variant of 安達曼群島|安达曼群岛[An1 da2 man4 Qun2 dao3]/"]],["安神",["an1 shen2] /to calm (soothe) the nerves/to relieve uneasiness of body and mind/"]],["安营扎寨",["an1 ying2 zha1 zhai4] /to set up camp/Taiwan pr. [an1 ying2 zha2 zhai4]/"]],["安提瓜和巴布达",["An1 ti2 gua1 he2 Ba1 bu4 da2] /Antigua and Barbuda/"]],["安庆市",["An1 qing4 shi4] /Anqing prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["安德烈",["An1 de2 lie4] /Andre (person name)/"]],["安岳县",["An1 yue4 xian4] /Anyue county in Ziyang 資陽|资阳[Zi1 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["安定区",["An1 ding4 qu1] /Anding district of Dingxi city 定西市[Ding4 xi1 shi4], Gansu/"]],["安多芬",["an1 duo1 fen1] /endorphin (loanword)/"]],["安国",["An1 guo2] /Anguo county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["安倍",["An1 bei4] /Abe (Japanese surname)/"]],["守军",["shou3 jun1] /defenders/"]],["守望台",["shou3 wang4 tai2] /watchtower/"]],["守望",["shou3 wang4] /to keep watch/on guard/"]],["宇宙号",["Yu3 zhou4 hao4] /Cosmos, Russian spacecraft series/"]],["宅舍",["zhai2 she4] /house/residence/"]],["宅子",["zhai2 zi5] /house/residence/"]],["它",["ta1] /it/"]],["孽畜",["nie4 chu4] /evil creature (multipurpose curse)/evil domestic animal/"]],["学龄",["xue2 ling2] /school age/"]],["学运",["xue2 yun4] /student movement/"]],["学而不厌",["xue2 er2 bu4 yan4] /study tirelessly (idiom, from Analects)/"]],["学科",["xue2 ke1] /subject/branch of learning/course/academic discipline/"]],["学甲镇",["Xue2 jia3 zhen4] /Hsuehchia town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["学测",["Xue2 ce4] /abbr. for 大學學科能力測驗|大学学科能力测验[Da4 xue2 Xue2 ke1 Neng2 li4 Ce4 yan4]/"]],["学海泛舟",["xue2 hai3 fan4 zhou1] /sailing on the sea of learning (idiom)/"]],["学时",["xue2 shi2] /class hour/period/"]],["学制",["xue2 zhi4] /educational system/length of schooling/"]],["学位证书",["xue2 wei4 zheng4 shu1] /diploma/"]],["孶",["zi1] /old variant of 孳[zi1]/"]],["孵化器",["fu1 hua4 qi4] /incubator/apparatus for incubating eggs/"]],["孵化",["fu1 hua4] /breeding/to incubate/innovation (esp. in commerce and marketing)/"]],["孙行者",["Sun1 xing2 zhe3] /Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1], the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]/"]],["孙大圣",["Sun1 da4 sheng4] /Great-Sage Sun/Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1]/"]],["孥",["nu2] /child/offspring/"]],["孟郊",["Meng4 Jiao1] /Meng Jiao (751-814), Tang dynasty essayist and poet/"]],["孟轲",["Meng4 Ke1] /Mencius 孟子 (c. 372-c. 289), Confucian philosopher/"]],["孝衣",["xiao4 yi1] /mourning garment/"]],["孝感市",["Xiao4 gan3 shi4] /Xiaogan prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["存款者",["cun2 kuan3 zhe3] /saver/investor/account holder/"]],["存储卡",["cun2 chu3 ka3] /memory card/"]],["存",["cun2] /to exist/to deposit/to store/to keep/to survive/"]],["字面",["zi4 mian4] /literal/typeface/"]],["字母词",["zi4 mu3 ci2] /word that contains one or more letters of an alphabet (e.g. HSK, PK, WTO, PO文, PM2.5, γ射線|γ射线)/"]],["字数",["zi4 shu4] /number of written characters/number of words/word count/"]],["字汇",["Zi4 hui4] /Zihui, Chinese character dictionary with 33,179 entries, released in 17th century/","zi4 hui4] /(computer) character repertoire/glossary, lexicon/"]],["字尾",["zi4 wei3] /suffix/"]],["孕宝宝",["yun4 bao3 bao3] /(coll.) child in the womb/"]],["孔雀河",["Kong3 que4 He2] /Peacock River in Xinjiang/"]],["孔雀座",["Kong3 que4 zuo4] /Pavo (constellation)/"]],["孑立无依",["jie2 li4 wu2 yi1] /to stand alone/to have no one to rely on/"]],["孑立",["jie2 li4] /to be alone/to stand in isolation/"]],["孑然一身",["jie2 ran2 yi1 shen1] /to be all alone in the world/"]],["孑孑",["jie2 jie2] /outstanding/conspicuous/prominent/tiny/"]],["婴幼儿",["ying1 you4 er2] /baby/"]],["嬉皮士",["xi1 pi2 shi4] /hippie (loanword)/"]],["娴淑",["xian2 shu1] /ladylike/"]],["嫦娥",["Chang2 e2] /Chang'e, the lady in the moon (Chinese mythology)/one of the Chang'e series of PRC lunar spacecraft/"]],["嫑",["biao2] /(dialect) don't/must not/(contraction of 不 and 要)/"]],["媳",["xi2] /daughter-in-law/"]],["媢",["mao4] /envious/"]],["媕",["an1] /undecided/"]],["媄",["mei3] /beautiful/"]],["婷",["ting2] /graceful/"]],["妇联",["fu4 lian2] /women's league/women's association/"]],["婚前性行为",["hun1 qian2 xing4 xing2 wei2] /premarital sex/"]],["婙",["jing4] /old variant of 婧[jing4]/"]],["婉妙",["wan3 miao4] /sweet/soft/lovely (of sounds and voices)/"]],["婆娘",["po2 niang2] /woman (derog.)/"]],["娘家姓",["niang2 jia5 xing4] /maiden name (of married woman)/"]],["娌",["li3] /see 妯娌[zhou2 li5]/"]],["威凤一羽",["wei1 feng4 yi1 yu3] /lit. one phoenix feather; fig. a glimpse that reveals the whole/"]],["威武不屈",["wei1 wu3 bu4 qu1] /not to submit to force/"]],["威德",["wei1 de2] /powerful benevolent rule/"]],["威宁县",["Wei1 ning2 xian4] /Weining Yi, Hui and Miao autonomous county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["威厉",["wei1 li4] /awe-inspiring/majestic/"]],["威化饼干",["wei1 hua4 bing3 gan1] /wafer/wafer cookie/"]],["威信县",["Wei1 xin4 xian4] /Weixin county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["姿态婀娜",["zi1 tai4 e1 nuo2] /to have an elegant countenance (idiom)/"]],["姽",["gui3] /quiet and nice/"]],["姬佬",["ji1 lao3] /(slang) lesbian/"]],["姬",["Ji1] /surname Ji/family name of the Zhou Dynasty 周代[Zhou1 dai4] (1046-256 BC)/","ji1] /woman/concubine/female entertainer (archaic)/"]],["侄孙",["zhi2 sun1] /grandnephew/"]],["姑子",["gu1 zi5] /husband's sister/(coll.) Buddhist nun/"]],["姗姗来迟",["shan1 shan1 lai2 chi2] /to be late/to arrive slowly/to be slow in the coming/"]],["始终不渝",["shi3 zhong1 bu4 yu2] /unswerving/unflinching/"]],["妻妾",["qi1 qie4] /wives and concubines (of a polygamous man)/harem/"]],["妻儿",["qi1 er2] /wife and child/"]],["妥协",["tuo3 xie2] /to compromise/to reach terms/a compromise/"]],["妙语如珠",["miao4 yu3 ru2 zhu1] /sparkling with wit (idiom)/"]],["妖怪",["yao1 guai4] /monster/devil/"]],["妒",["du4] /to envy (success, talent)/jealous/","du4] /variant of 妒[du4]/"]],["如胶似漆",["ru2 jiao1 si4 qi1] /stuck together as by glue (of lovers)/joined at the hip/"]],["如痴如醉",["ru2 chi1 ru2 zui4] /lit. as if drunk and stupefied (idiom)/fig. intoxicated by sth/obsessed with/mad about sth/"]],["如意",["ru2 yi4] /as one wants/according to one's wishes/ruyi scepter, a symbol of power and good fortune/"]],["如下",["ru2 xia4] /as follows/"]],["妁",["Shuo4] /surname Suo/","shuo4] /matchmaker/see 媒妁[mei2 shuo4]/"]],["好逸恶劳",["hao4 yi4 wu4 lao2] /to love ease and comfort and hate work (idiom)/"]],["好说",["hao3 shuo1] /easy to deal with/not a problem/(polite answer) you flatter me/"]],["好记",["hao3 ji4] /easy to remember/"]],["好莱坞",["Hao3 lai2 wu4] /Hollywood/"]],["好生",["hao3 sheng1] /(dialect) very/quite/properly/well/thoroughly/"]],["好比",["hao3 bi3] /to be just like/can be compared to/"]],["好戏还在后头",["hao3 xi4 hai2 zai4 hou4 tou5] /the best part of the show is yet to come/(with ironic tone) the worst is yet to come/you ain't seen nothin' yet/"]],["好好学习，天天向上",["hao3 hao3 xue2 xi2 , tian1 tian1 xiang4 shang4] /study hard and every day you will improve (idiom)/"]],["好在",["hao3 zai4] /luckily/fortunately/"]],["好吃懒做",["hao4 chi1 lan3 zuo4] /happy to partake but not prepared to do any work (idiom)/all take and no give/"]],["好借好还，再借不难",["hao3 jie4 hao3 huan2 , zai4 jie4 bu4 nan2] /see 有借有還，再借不難|有借有还，再借不难 [you3 jie4 you3 huan2 , zai4 jie4 bu4 nan2]/"]],["好些",["hao3 xie1] /a good deal of/quite a lot/"]],["好事者",["hao4 shi4 zhe3] /busybody/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["好事之徒",["hao4 shi4 zhi1 tu2] /busybody/"]],["奸夫",["jian1 fu1] /male adulterer/"]],["奶爸",["nai3 ba4] /stay-at-home dad/"]],["奶油",["nai3 you2] /cream/butter/"]],["奶昔",["nai3 xi1] /milkshake (loanword)/"]],["奶奶",["nai3 nai5] /(informal) grandma (paternal grandmother)/(respectful) mistress of the house/CL:位[wei4]/(coll.) boobies/breasts/"]],["奴隶社会",["nu2 li4 she4 hui4] /slave-owning society (precedes feudal society 封建社會|封建社会 in Marxist theory)/"]],["奴才",["nu2 cai5] /slave/fig. flunkey/"]],["奴婢",["nu2 bi4] /slave servant/"]],["奴",["nu2] /slave/"]],["女生外向",["nu:3 sheng1 wai4 xiang4] /a woman is born to leave her family (idiom)/a woman's heart is with her husband/"]],["女生",["nu:3 sheng1] /schoolgirl/female student/girl/"]],["女工",["nu:3 gong1] /working woman/variant of 女紅|女红[nu:3 gong1]/"]],["女孩子",["nu:3 hai2 zi5] /girl/"]],["女娲",["Nu:3 wa1] /Nüwa (creator of humans in Chinese mythology)/"]],["女士",["nu:3 shi4] /lady/madam/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/Miss/Ms/"]],["女儿",["nu:3 er2] /daughter/"]],["奋斗",["fen4 dou4] /to strive/to struggle/"]],["夺回",["duo2 hui2] /to take back (forcibly)/to recapture/to win back/"]],["奥黛丽",["Ao4 dai4 li4] /Audrey/"]],["奥林巴斯",["Ao4 lin2 ba1 si1] /Olympus, Japanese manufacturer of cameras and optical instruments/"]],["奥威尔",["Ao4 wei1 er3] /Orwell (name)/George Orwell (1903-1950), British novelist, author of Animal Farm 動物農場|动物农场 and 1984 一九八四年/"]],["奣",["weng3] /clear and cloudless sky/"]],["奢丽",["she1 li4] /sumptuous/a luxury/"]],["奢侈",["she1 chi3] /luxurious/extravagant/"]],["奏效",["zou4 xiao4] /to show results/effective/"]],["奉职",["feng4 zhi2] /devotion to duty/"]],["奉劝",["feng4 quan4] /may I offer a bit of advice/"]],["奉公克己",["feng4 gong1 ke4 ji3] /self-restraint and devotion to public duties (idiom); selfless dedication/to serve the public interest wholeheartedly/"]],["奈何",["nai4 he2] /to do something to sb/to deal with/to cope/how?/to no avail/"]],["奇昆古尼亚热",["qi2 kun1 gu3 ni2 ya4 re4] /Chikungunya fever/"]],["夸",["kua1] /see 夸克[kua1 ke4]/","kua1] /to boast/to exaggerate/to praise/"]],["失体统",["shi1 ti3 tong3] /lacking in propriety/bad form/"]],["失节",["shi1 jie2] /to be disloyal (to one's country, spouse etc)/to lose one's chastity/"]],["失算",["shi1 suan4] /to miscalculate/miscalculation/"]],["失望",["shi1 wang4] /disappointed/to lose hope/to despair/"]],["失张失智",["shi1 zhang1 shi1 zhi4] /out of one's mind/"]],["失婚",["shi1 hun1] /to lose one's spouse (through marriage failure or bereavement)/"]],["夯实",["hang1 shi2] /to tamp/to ram (earth etc)/"]],["夫妻反目",["fu1 qi1 fan3 mu4] /man and wife fall out (idiom, from Book of Changes); marital strife/"]],["夫妻",["fu1 qi1] /husband and wife/married couple/"]],["太阳饼",["tai4 yang2 bing3] /suncake (small round cake made with flaky pastry and a maltose filling, originally from Taichung, Taiwan)/"]],["太阳能",["tai4 yang2 neng2] /solar energy/"]],["太阳翼",["tai4 yang2 yi4] /solar panel/"]],["太阳神计划",["tai4 yang2 shen2 ji4 hua4] /the Apollo project/"]],["太阳永不落",["tai4 yang2 yong3 bu4 luo4] /(on which) the sun never sets/"]],["太阳光柱",["tai4 yang2 guang1 zhu4] /solar pillar/sun pillar (atmospheric optics)/"]],["太行山",["Tai4 hang2 shan1] /Taihang Mountains on the border between Hebei and Shanxi/"]],["太空舞步",["tai4 kong1 wu3 bu4] /moonwalk (dance)/"]],["太湖",["Tai4 Hu2] /Lake Tai near Wuxi City 無錫|无锡, bordering on Jiangsu and Zhejiang, one of China's largest freshwater lakes/"]],["太好了",["tai4 hao3 le5] /very good/"]],["天魔",["tian1 mo2] /demonic/devil/"]],["天体物理学家",["tian1 ti3 wu4 li3 xue2 jia1] /astrophysicist/"]],["天象仪",["tian1 xiang4 yi2] /planetarium projector/"]],["天象",["tian1 xiang4] /meteorological or astronomical phenomenon (e.g. rainbow or eclipse)/"]],["天蝎座",["Tian1 xie1 zuo4] /Scorpio or Scorpius (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["天花板",["tian1 hua1 ban3] /ceiling/"]],["天良",["tian1 liang2] /conscience/"]],["天经地义",["tian1 jing1 di4 yi4] /lit. heaven's law and earth's principle (idiom); fig. right and proper/right and unalterable/a matter of course/"]],["天竺",["Tian1 zhu2] /the Indian subcontinent (esp. in Tang or Buddhist context)/"]],["天皇",["tian1 huang2] /emperor/emperor of Japan/"]],["天生的一对",["tian1 sheng1 de5 yi1 dui4] /couple who were made for each other/"]],["天父",["tian1 fu4] /Heavenly Father/"]],["天汉",["Tian1 han4] /the Milky Way/"]],["天河",["Tian1 he2] /Milky Way/Tianhe district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["天杀的",["tian1 sha1 de5] /Goddam!/goddamn/wretched/"]],["天权",["tian1 quan2] /delta Ursae Majoris in the Big Dipper/"]],["天朝",["Tian1 chao2] /Celestial Empire, tributary title conferred on imperial China/Taiping Heavenly Kingdom/"]],["天坛座",["Tian1 tan2 zuo4] /Ara (constellation)/"]],["天台",["Tian1 tai1] /Mt Tiantai near Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴 in Zhejiang, the center of Tiantai Buddhism 天台宗/Tiantai county in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["天冬氨酸",["tian1 dong1 an1 suan1] /aspartic acid (Asp), an amino acid/"]],["天价",["tian1 jia4] /extremely expensive/sky-high price/"]],["天主教会",["Tian1 zhu3 Jiao4 hui4] /the Catholic Church/"]],["天上不会掉馅饼",["tian1 shang4 bu4 hui4 diao4 xian4 bing3] /there is no such thing as a free lunch (idiom)/"]],["大黄蜂",["da4 huang2 feng1] /bumblebee/"]],["大麦町",["da4 mai4 ting3] /Dalmatian (dog breed)/"]],["大鹏鸟",["da4 peng2 niao3] /roc (mythical bird of prey)/"]],["大鵟",["da4 kuang2] /(bird species of China) upland buzzard (Buteo hemilasius)/"]],["大雪",["Da4 xue3] /Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 7th-21st December/"]],["大阪府",["Da4 ban3 fu3] /Ōsaka prefecture/"]],["大都会",["da4 du1 hui4] /major city/metropolis/metropolitan/"]],["大部制",["da4 bu4 zhi4] /super-ministry system (reform aimed at streamlining government department functions)/"]],["大部",["da4 bu4] /most of/the majority of sth/"]],["大连外国语大学",["Da4 lian2 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2] /Dalian University of Foreign Languages/"]],["大西国",["Da4 xi1 guo2] /Atlantis/"]],["大盖帽",["da4 gai4 mao4] /peaked cap/service cap/visor cap/"]],["大英县",["Da4 ying1 xian4] /Daying county in Suining 遂寧|遂宁[Sui4 ning2], Sichuan/"]],["大舵手",["Da4 Duo4 shou3] /the Great Helmsman (Mao Zedong)/"]],["大肆",["da4 si4] /wantonly/without restraint (of enemy or malefactor)/unbridled/"]],["大红鼻子",["da4 hong2 bi2 zi5] /rhinophyma (red nose, often related to rosacea or excessive alcohol)/brandy nose/"]],["大红袍",["da4 hong2 pao2] /an expensive type of oolong tea/"]],["大粪",["da4 fen4] /human excrement/night soil (human manure traditionally used as agricultural fertilizer)/"]],["大竹",["Da4 zhu2] /Dazhu county in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["大炮",["da4 pao4] /big gun/cannon/artillery/one who talks big/trad. form 大炮 also used/CL:門|门[men2],尊[zun1]/"]],["大眼角",["da4 yan3 jiao3] /inner corner of the eye/"]],["大狱",["da4 yu4] /jail/prison/"]],["大牛",["da4 niu2] /(coll.) higher-priced model of Lamborghini/"]],["大煞风景",["da4 sha1 feng1 jing3] /see 大殺風景|大杀风景[da4 sha1 feng1 jing3]/"]],["大洲",["da4 zhou1] /continent/"]],["大水冲了龙王庙",["da4 shui3 chong1 le5 Long2 Wang2 miao4] /lit. surging waters flooded the Dragon King temple (idiom)/fig. to fail to recognize a familiar person/a dispute between close people who fail to recognize each other/"]],["大氧吧",["da4 yang3 ba1] /source of oxygen (of forests and nature reserves)/(cliché) lungs of the planet/"]],["大气压力",["da4 qi4 ya1 li4] /atmospheric pressure/"]],["大武乡",["Da4 wu3 xiang1] /Dawu or Tawu township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["大树",["Da4 shu4] /Tashu township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["大月",["da4 yue4] /solar month of 31 days/a lunar month of 30 days/"]],["大智慧",["da4 zhi4 hui4] /great wisdom and knowledge (Buddhism)/"]],["大旗",["da4 qi2] /banner/"]],["大才小用",["da4 cai2 xiao3 yong4] /lit. making little use of great talent/to use a sledgehammer to crack a nut/"]],["大快朵颐",["da4 kuai4 duo3 yi2] /to gorge oneself/to eat heartily (idiom)/"]],["大寺院",["da4 si4 yuan4] /abbey/large monastery/"]],["大宁县",["Da4 ning2 xian4] /Daning county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["大安乡",["Da4 an1 xiang1] /Ta'an township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大学生",["da4 xue2 sheng1] /university student/college student/"]],["大学本科",["da4 xue2 ben3 ke1] /university undergraduate course/"]],["大块头",["da4 kuai4 tou2] /heavy man/fat man/lunkhead/lummox/lug/"]],["大堡礁",["Da4 bao3 jiao1] /Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia/"]],["大埔乡",["Da4 bu4 xiang1] /Dabu or Tabu township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["大喜过望",["da4 xi3 guo4 wang4] /overjoyed at unexpected good news (idiom)/"]],["大吉岭",["Da4 ji2 ling3] /Darjeeling, town in India/"]],["大叔",["da4 shu1] /eldest of father's younger brothers/uncle (term used to address a man about the age of one's father)/"]],["大别山",["Da4 bie2 shan1] /Dabie mountain range on the borders of Henan, Anhui and Hubei provinces/"]],["大元大一统志",["Da4 Yuan2 Da4 yi1 tong3 zhi4] /Da Yuan Dayitongzhi, Yuan dynasty geographical encyclopedia, compiled 1285-1294 under Jamal al-Din 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁 and Yu Yinglong 虞應龍|虞应龙, 755 scrolls/"]],["大人",["da4 ren5] /adult/grownup/title of respect toward superiors/"]],["大事",["da4 shi4] /major event/major political event (war or change of regime)/major social event (wedding or funeral)/(do sth) in a big way/CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1]/"]],["大乘",["Da4 sheng4] /Mahayana, the Great Vehicle/Buddhism based on the Mayahana sutras, as spread to Central Asia, China and beyond/also pr. [Da4 cheng2]/"]],["大不了",["da4 bu4 liao3] /at worst/if worst comes to worst/serious/alarming/"]],["大一统志",["Da4 yi1 tong3 zhi4] /Da Yuan Dayitongzhi, Yuan dynasty geographical encyclopedia, compiled 1285-1294 under Jamal al-Din 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁 and Yu Yinglong 虞應龍|虞应龙, 755 scrolls/"]],["大",["da4] /big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/older (than)/oldest/eldest/greatly/very much/(dialect) father/father's elder or younger brother/","dai4] /see 大夫[dai4 fu5]/"]],["夜生活",["ye4 sheng1 huo2] /night life/"]],["夜枭",["ye4 xiao1] /owl/"]],["夜招待酒会",["ye4 zhao1 dai4 jiu3 hui4] /evening cocktail reception/"]],["多音多义字",["duo1 yin1 duo1 yi4 zi4] /character having several readings and meanings/"]],["多云",["duo1 yun2] /cloudy (meteorology)/"]],["多足类",["duo1 zu2 lei4] /centipedes and millipedes/"]],["多糖",["duo1 tang2] /polysaccharide (complex carbohydrate such as starch 澱粉|淀粉 and cellulose 纖維素|纤维素)/"]],["多此一举",["duo1 ci3 yi1 ju3] /to do more than is required (idiom); superfluous/gilding the lily/"]],["多样化",["duo1 yang4 hua4] /diversification/to diversify/"]],["多模",["duo1 mo2] /multimode/"]],["多栽花少栽刺",["duo1 zai1 hua1 shao3 zai1 ci4] /talk nicely and avoid disputes/give compliments and not remarks/"]],["多愁善感",["duo1 chou2 shan4 gan3] /melancholy and moody (idiom); depressed personality/"]],["多彩多姿",["duo1 cai3 duo1 zi1] /elegant and graceful posture/splendid, full of content/"]],["多年来",["duo1 nian2 lai2] /for the past many years/"]],["多多益善",["duo1 duo1 yi4 shan4] /the more the better/"]],["多国",["duo1 guo2] /multinational/"]],["多元论",["duo1 yuan2 lun4] /pluralism, philosophical doctrine that the universe consists of different substances/"]],["多元",["duo1 yuan2] /poly-/multi-/multielement/multivariant/multivariate (math.)/"]],["多伦",["Duo1 lun2] /Duolun county in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["多",["duo1] /many/much/often/a lot of/numerous/more/in excess/how (to what extent)/multi-/Taiwan pr. [duo2] when it means \"how\"/"]],["外设",["wai4 she4] /peripherals/"]],["外源",["wai4 yuan2] /exogenous/"]],["外推",["wai4 tui1] /to extrapolate/"]],["外埔乡",["Wai4 bu4 xiang1] /Waipu township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["外国人",["wai4 guo2 ren2] /foreigner/"]],["外来语",["wai4 lai2 yu3] /loanword/"]],["夏禹",["Xia4 Yu3] /see 大禹[Da4 Yu3]/"]],["夏津",["Xia4 jin1] /Xiajin county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["夏洛特敦",["Xia4 luo4 te4 dun1] /Charlottetown, capital of Prince Edward Island, Canada/"]],["夏普",["Xia4 pu3] /Sharp Corporation/"]],["夏娃",["Xia4 wa2] /Eve (in Protestant versions of the Bible) (from Hebrew Ḥawwāh, probably via Cantonese 夏娃 {Haa6waa1})/"]],["夏利",["Xia4 li4] /Xiali, car brand by Tianjin FAW Xiali Motor Company/"]],["変",["bian4] /Japanese variant of 變|变[bian4]/"]],["寿终",["shou4 zhong1] /to die of old age/to live to a ripe old age/(fig.) (of sth) to come to an end (after a long period of service)/"]],["寿礼",["shou4 li3] /birthday present (for an old person)/"]],["寿保险公司",["shou4 bao3 xian3 gong1 si1] /life insurance company/"]],["寿",["Shou4] /surname Shou/","shou4] /long life/old age/age/life/birthday/funerary/"]],["壭",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"san\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["壬辰倭乱",["ren2 chen2 wo1 luan4] /Imjin war, Japanese invasion of Korea 1592-1598/"]],["壬午",["ren2 wu3] /nineteenth year I7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2002 or 2062/"]],["士敏土",["shi4 min3 tu3] /cement (loanword) (old)/"]],["壤塘县",["Rang3 tang2 xian4] /Zamtang county (Tibetan: 'dzam thang rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["坜",["li4] /hole, pit/"]],["坏血病",["huai4 xue4 bing4] /scurvy/"]],["压",["ya1] /to press/to push down/to keep under (control)/pressure/","ya4] /see 壓根兒|压根儿[ya4 gen1 r5]/"]],["壅蔽",["yong1 bi4] /(literary) to cover/to conceal/to hide from view/"]],["堕落",["duo4 luo4] /to degrade/to degenerate/to become depraved/corrupt/a fall from grace/"]],["墨纸",["mo4 zhi3] /blotting paper/"]],["墨盒",["mo4 he2] /ink cartridge/"]],["墨条",["mo4 tiao2] /ink stick/"]],["墨巴本",["Mo4 ba1 ben3] /Mbabane, capital of Swaziland (Tw)/"]],["增进",["zeng1 jin4] /to promote/to enhance/to further/to advance (a cause etc)/"]],["增补",["zeng1 bu3] /to augment/to supplement/to add/"]],["坠毁",["zhui4 hui3] /(of an airplane etc) to fall to the ground and crash/"]],["墓志铭",["mu4 zhi4 ming2] /epitaph/"]],["墓穴",["mu4 xue2] /tomb/grave/"]],["墓",["mu4] /grave/tomb/mausoleum/"]],["垫脚石",["dian4 jiao3 shi2] /stepping stone/fig. person used to advance one's career/"]],["境地",["jing4 di4] /circumstances/"]],["尘埃",["chen2 ai1] /dust/"]],["葬",["zang4] /old variant of 葬[zang4]/","zang4] /to bury (the dead)/to inter/"]],["塞万提斯",["Sai1 wan4 ti2 si1] /Cervantes/abbr. for 米格爾·德·塞萬提斯·薩維德拉|米格尔·德·塞万提斯·萨维德拉[Mi3 ge2 er3 · de2 · Sai1 wan4 ti2 si1 · Sa4 wei2 de2 la1]/"]],["塞尔特",["Sai1 er3 te4] /Celtic/"]],["塞擦音",["se4 ca1 yin1] /affricate (phonetics)/"]],["塞外",["sai4 wai4] /beyond the Great Wall/"]],["塘虱",["tang2 shi1] /catfish (family Clariidae)/"]],["涂抹酱",["tu2 mo3 jiang4] /spread (for putting on bread etc)/"]],["涂径",["tu2 jing4] /path/road/"]],["塔加路族语",["Ta3 jia1 lu4 zu2 yu3] /Tagalog (language)/"]],["塔利班",["Ta3 li4 ban1] /Taliban (Farsi: student), Afghan guerrilla faction/"]],["塌实",["ta1 shi5] /variant of 踏實|踏实[ta1 shi5]/"]],["块菌",["kuai4 jun1] /truffle (edible root fungus)/"]],["堵击",["du3 ji1] /to intercept and attack (military)/"]],["场院",["chang2 yuan4] /threshing floor/"]],["场儿",["chang3 r5] /see 場子|场子[chang3 zi5]/"]],["报头",["bao4 tou2] /masthead (of a newspaper etc)/nameplate/"]],["报请",["bao4 qing3] /to report, requesting approval/written request for instructions/"]],["报检",["bao4 jian3] /quarantine inspection/"]],["报应",["bao4 ying4] /retribution/judgment/"]],["报价",["bao4 jia4] /to quote a price/quoted price/quote/"]],["堪忧",["kan1 you1] /worrying/bleak/"]],["堨",["e4] /dam/to stop/check/"]],["堇菜",["jin3 cai4] /violet (botany)/"]],["堆积",["dui1 ji1] /to pile up/to heap/accumulation/"]],["堆满",["dui1 man3] /to pile up/"]],["坚明",["jian1 ming2] /to consolidate and clarify/"]],["坚挺",["jian1 ting3] /firm and upright/strong (of currency)/"]],["坚强不屈",["jian1 qiang2 bu4 qu1] /staunch and unyielding (idiom); steadfast/"]],["坚尼系数",["Jian1 ni2 xi4 shu4] /see 基尼係數|基尼系数[Ji1 ni2 xi4 shu4]/"]],["坚守",["jian1 shou3] /to hold fast to/to stick to/"]],["坚冰",["jian1 bing1] /ice/(fig.) frosty relationship/"]],["堂妹夫",["tang2 mei4 fu5] /husband of younger female cousin via male line/"]],["堂兄",["tang2 xiong1] /older male patrilineal cousin/"]],["基隆市",["Ji1 long2 shi4] /Chilung or Keelung, city and major port in north Taiwan/"]],["基质膜",["ji1 zhi4 mo2] /basal plasma membrane/"]],["基础课",["ji1 chu3 ke4] /basic course/core curriculum/"]],["基督圣体节",["Ji1 du1 Sheng4 ti3 jie2] /Corpus Christi (Catholic festival on second Thursday after Whit Sunday)/"]],["培养皿",["pei2 yang3 min3] /Petri dish/"]],["培养基",["pei2 yang3 ji1] /culture medium/"]],["培训班",["pei2 xun4 ban1] /training class/"]],["执行长",["zhi2 xing2 zhang3] /chief executive/"]],["埲",["beng3] /see 塕埲[weng3 beng3]/classifier for walls (Cantonese)/"]],["埔",["bu4] /port/wharf/pier/","pu3] /port/flat land next to a river or ocean/"]],["城郊",["cheng2 jiao1] /suburbs/outskirts of a city/"]],["埋伏",["mai2 fu2] /to ambush/to lie in wait for/to lie low/ambush/"]],["埃及豆",["Ai1 ji2 dou4] /chickpea/"]],["埃及古物学",["Ai1 ji2 gu3 wu4 xue2] /Egyptology/"]],["埃",["Ai1] /abbr. for Egypt 埃及[Ai1 ji2]/","ai1] /dust/dirt/angstrom/phonetic ai or e/"]],["型男",["xing2 nan2] /fashionable and good-looking guy (slang)/"]],["垂直起落飞机",["chui2 zhi2 qi3 luo4 fei1 ji1] /vertical takeoff and landing aircraft/"]],["垂泪",["chui2 lei4] /to shed tears/"]],["垂涎三尺",["chui2 xian2 san1 chi3] /to drool (over) (idiom)/to yearn for/to covet/to crave/"]],["垂柳",["chui2 liu3] /weeping willow (Salix babylonica)/"]],["坳陷",["ao4 xian4] /depression/low-lying area/"]],["坯料",["pi1 liao4] /semifinished materials/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["坩",["gan1] /crucible/"]],["坦白",["tan3 bai2] /honest/forthcoming/to confess/"]],["坡度",["po1 du4] /gradient/slope/"]],["坑洼",["keng1 wa1] /pothole/dip in the road/"]],["坑洞",["keng1 dong4] /hole/pit/pothole/"]],["坐骑",["zuo4 qi2] /saddle horse/mount/"]],["坐蜡",["zuo4 la4] /to be embarrassed/to be put in a difficult situation/"]],["坐定",["zuo4 ding4] /to be seated/"]],["坐失良机",["zuo4 shi1 liang2 ji1] /to sit and waste a good opportunity (idiom); to lose the chance/"]],["坎坷不平",["kan3 ke3 bu4 ping2] /potholed and bumpy road (idiom); fig. full of disappointment and dashed hopes/"]],["坎坎",["kan3 kan3] /(dialect) just now/"]],["坋",["ben4] /dust/to dust/a bank of earth/to bring together/to dig/also pr. [fen4]/"]],["坊间",["fang1 jian1] /street stalls/bookshops/in the streets/"]],["均分",["jun1 fen1] /to split/to divide equally/"]],["圾",["ji1] /see 垃圾[la1 ji1]/Taiwan pr. [se4]/"]],["地质学家",["di4 zhi4 xue2 jia1] /geologist/"]],["地砖",["di4 zhuan1] /floor tile/"]],["地产大亨",["Di4 chan3 Da4 heng1] /Monopoly (game)/known as 大富翁[Da4 fu4 weng1] in PRC/"]],["地理位置",["di4 li3 wei4 zhi5] /geographical location/"]],["地沟油",["di4 gou1 you2] /cooking oil that has been used and discarded (and, in China, sometimes illegally recovered from gutters and sewers, reprocessed and sold back to restaurants)/"]],["地步",["di4 bu4] /stage/degree (to which a situation has evolved)/situation/leeway/"]],["地板",["di4 ban3] /floor/"]],["地景",["di4 jing3] /landscape/terrain/"]],["地方停车",["di4 fang5 ting2 che1] /parking place/"]],["地方主义",["di4 fang1 zhu3 yi4] /regionalism/favoring one's local region/"]],["地对空导弹",["di4 dui4 kong1 dao3 dan4] /ground-to-air missile/"]],["地久天长",["di4 jiu3 tian1 chang2] /enduring while the world lasts (idiom, from Laozi); eternal/for ever and ever (of friendship, hate etc)/also written 天長地久|天长地久/"]],["圭",["gui1] /(old) jade tablet (a ceremonial badge of rank)/"]],["在握",["zai4 wo4] /(fig.) to hold in one's hands/to be within grasp/"]],["在前",["zai4 qian2] /ahead/formerly/in the past/"]],["土路",["tu3 lu4] /dirt road/"]],["土豪劣绅",["tu3 hao2 lie4 shen1] /local bosses, shady gentry (idiom); dominant local mafia/"]],["土豆",["tu3 dou4] /potato/CL:個|个[ge4]/(Tw) peanut/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["土语",["tu3 yu3] /dialect/patois/"]],["土制",["tu3 zhi4] /homemade/earthen/"]],["土卫二",["Tu3 wei4 Er4] /Enceladus (moon of Saturn), aka Saturn II/"]],["土窑",["tu3 yao2] /earthen kiln/loess cave/"]],["土洋",["tu3 yang2] /domestic and foreign/"]],["土族",["Tu3 zu2] /Tu or White Mongol ethnic group of Qinghai/"]],["土人",["tu3 ren2] /native/aborigine/clay figure/"]],["团风县",["Tuan2 feng1 xian4] /Tuanfeng county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["团购",["tuan2 gou4] /group buying/collective buying/buying by a group of individuals who negotiate a discount for the group/"]],["团结就是力量",["tuan2 jie2 jiu4 shi4 li4 liang5] /unity is strength (revolutionary slogan and popular song of 1943)/"]],["团",["tuan2] /round/lump/ball/to roll into a ball/to gather/regiment/group/society/classifier for a lump or a soft mass: wad (of paper), ball (of wool), cloud (of smoke)/","tuan2] /dumpling/"]],["图轴",["tu2 zhou2] /scroll painting/"]],["图恩",["Tu2 en1] /Thun, Switzerland/"]],["图层",["tu2 ceng2] /layer (imaging)/"]],["圆白菜",["yuan2 bai2 cai4] /round white cabbage (i.e. Western cabbage)/"]],["圆桌",["yuan2 zhuo1] /round table/"]],["圆柱",["yuan2 zhu4] /column/cylinder/"]],["圆光",["yuan2 guang1] /radiance emanating from the head/halo/"]],["园林",["yuan2 lin2] /gardens/park/landscape garden/"]],["园地",["yuan2 di4] /garden area/"]],["圏",["quan1] /Japanese variant of 圈/"]],["围捕",["wei2 bu3] /to fish by casting a net/to capture/to surround and seize/"]],["国际羽毛球联合会",["Guo2 ji4 Yu3 mao2 qiu2 Lian2 he2 hui4] /International Badminton Federation/"]],["国际田径联合会",["Guo2 ji4 Tian2 jing4 Lian2 he2 hui4] /International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF)/abbr. to 國際田聯|国际田联[Guo2 ji4 Tian2 Lian2]/"]],["国际海事组织",["Guo2 ji4 Hai3 shi4 Zu3 zhi1] /International Maritime Organization/"]],["国防预算",["guo2 fang2 yu4 suan4] /defense budget/"]],["国联",["Guo2 Lian2] /abbr. for 國際聯盟|国际联盟[Guo2 ji4 Lian2 meng2], League of Nations (1920-1946), based in Geneva, precursor of the UN/"]],["国美电器",["Guo2 mei3 Dian4 qi4] /GOME Electrical Appliances (founded in Beijing, 1987)/"]],["国策",["guo2 ce4] /a national policy/"]],["国立西南联合大学",["Guo2 li4 Xi1 nan2 Lian2 he2 Da4 xue2] /National Southwest Combined University (Peking, Tsinghua and Nankai Universities in exile in Kunming 1937-1945)/"]],["国民小学",["guo2 min2 xiao3 xue2] /elementary school (Taiwan)/"]],["国有公司",["guo2 you3 gong1 si1] /state enterprise/"]],["国会议长",["guo2 hui4 yi4 zhang3] /chair (or president, speaker etc) of national congress/"]],["国教",["guo2 jiao4] /state religion/"]],["国情",["guo2 qing2] /the characteristics and circumstances particular to a country/current state of a country/"]],["国库券",["guo2 ku4 quan4] /treasury bond/"]],["国家体委",["guo2 jia1 ti3 wei3] /PRC sports and physical culture commission/"]],["国家食品药品监督管理局",["Guo2 jia1 Shi2 pin3 Yao4 pin3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 ju2] /State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA)/"]],["国家队",["guo2 jia1 dui4] /the national team/"]],["国家重点学科",["Guo2 jia1 Zhong4 dian3 Xue2 ke1] /National Key Disciplines (disciplines recognized as important and supported by PRC central government, including medicine, science, chemistry, engineering, commerce and law)/"]],["国家计划委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Ji4 hua4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /PRC State Planning Committee, set up in 1952, replaced in 1998 by State Development and Planning Committee 國家發展計劃委員會|国家发展计划委员会[Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 Ji4 hua4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] then in 2003 by National Development and Reform Commission 國家發展和改革委員會|国家发展和改革委员会[Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 he2 Gai3 ge2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]/"]],["国家航天局",["Guo2 jia1 Hang2 tian1 ju2] /China National Space Administration (CNSA)/"]],["国家兴亡，匹夫有责",["guo2 jia1 xing1 wang2 , pi3 fu1 you3 ze2] /The rise and fall of the nation concerns everyone (idiom). Everyone bears responsibility for the prosperity of society./"]],["国家安全局",["Guo2 jia1 An1 quan2 ju2] /National Security Bureau (NSB) (Tw)/National Security Agency (NSA) (USA)/"]],["国家",["guo2 jia1] /country/nation/state/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["国定假日",["guo2 ding4 jia4 ri4] /national holiday/"]],["国史",["guo2 shi3] /national history/dynastic history/"]],["国势",["guo2 shi4] /national strength/situation in a state/"]],["圈套",["quan1 tao4] /trap/snare/trick/"]],["固阳县",["Gu4 yang2 xian4] /Guyang county in Baotou 包頭|包头[Bao1 tou2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["図",["tu2] /Japanese variant of 圖|图/"]],["囟门",["xin4 men2] /fontanel (gap between the bones of an infant's skull)/"]],["回顾",["hui2 gu4] /to look back/to review/"]],["回跌",["hui2 die1] /to fall back (of water level or share prices)/"]],["回见",["hui2 jian4] /See you later!/"]],["回甜",["hui2 tian2] /to have a sweet aftertaste/"]],["回暖",["hui2 nuan3] /(of the weather) to warm up again/"]],["回教",["Hui2 jiao4] /Islam/"]],["回力球",["hui2 li4 qiu2] /jai alai/cesta punta (sports)/ball used in this sport/"]],["回京",["hui2 Jing1] /to return to the capital/"]],["四谛",["si4 di4] /the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), covered by the acronym 苦集滅道: all life is suffering 苦, the cause of suffering is desire 集, emancipation comes only by eliminating passions 滅|灭, the way 道 to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道/"]],["四角形",["si4 jiao3 xing2] /square/quadrilateral/"]],["四会市",["Si4 hui4 shi4] /Sihui county level city in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["四更",["si4 geng1] /fourth of the five night watch periods 01:00-03:00 (old)/"]],["四方台区",["Si4 fang1 tai2 qu1] /Sifangtai district of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["四川旋木雀",["Si4 chuan1 xuan2 mu4 que4] /(bird species of China) Sichuan treecreeper (Certhia tianquanensis)/"]],["四季如春",["si4 ji4 ru2 chun1] /four seasons like spring/favorable climate throughout the year/"]],["四世同堂",["Si4 Shi4 Tong2 tang2] /Four Generations Under One Roof, novel by Lao She 老舍[Lao3 She3]/","si4 shi4 tong2 tang2] /four generations under one roof (idiom)/"]],["囒哰",["lan2 lao2] /confused talk/"]],["囊谦县",["Nang2 qian1 xian4] /Nangqên county (Tibetan: nang chen rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["囊膪",["nang1 chuai4] /soft, fat meat of pig's belly/sow's sagging teats/weakling/flabby person/also written 囊揣/"]],["呓语",["yi4 yu3] /to talk in one's sleep/crazy talk/"]],["嚷嚷",["rang1 rang5] /to argue noisily/to shout/to make widely known/to reproach/"]],["嚷",["rang3] /to blurt out/to shout/"]],["严重后果",["yan2 zhong4 hou4 guo3] /grave consequence/serious repercussion/"]],["严竣",["yan2 jun4] /tight/strict/severe/stern/difficult/"]],["严密",["yan2 mi4] /strict/tight (organization, surveillance etc)/"]],["严",["Yan2] /surname Yan/","yan2] /tight (closely sealed)/stern/strict/rigorous/severe/father/"]],["噻",["sai1] /used in transliteration/"]],["吨级",["dun1 ji2] /tonnage/class in tons (of a passenger ship)/"]],["喷火",["pen1 huo3] /to shoot flames/to erupt (of volcanoes)/flaming (of flowers)/"]],["喷漆推进",["pen1 qi1 tui1 jin4] /jet propulsion/"]],["喷水壶",["pen1 shui3 hu2] /watering can/sprinkling can/"]],["喷气",["pen1 qi4] /jet/blast of air/spurt of gas/"]],["喷出岩",["pen1 chu1 yan2] /extrusive rock (geology)/"]],["嗳气呕逆",["ai4 qi4 ou3 ni4] /belching and retching counterflow (medical term)/"]],["噪",["zao4] /the chirping of birds or insects/noise/clamor/buzzing/disturbance/","zao4] /variant of 噪[zao4]/"]],["器皿",["qi4 min3] /household utensils/"]],["器物",["qi4 wu4] /implement/utensil/article/object/"]],["噔噔",["deng1 deng1] /(onom.) thump/thud/"]],["噌",["ceng1] /to scold/whoosh!/","cheng1] /sound of bells etc/"]],["嘿嘿",["hei1 hei1] /(onom.) he he/mischievous laughter/"]],["嘿",["hei1] /hey/"]],["嘻哈",["xi1 ha1] /hip-hop (music genre) (loanword)/"]],["嘶嘶声",["si1 si1 sheng1] /hiss/"]],["嘶喊",["si1 han3] /to shout/"]],["哓",["xiao1] /a cry of alarm/querulous/"]],["嘴松",["zui3 song1] /loose-tongued/"]],["嘴硬心软",["zui3 ying4 xin1 ruan3] /see 刀子嘴，豆腐心[dao1 zi5 zui3 , dou4 fu5 xin1]/"]],["嘴上无毛，办事不牢",["zui3 shang4 wu2 mao2 , ban4 shi4 bu4 lao2] /see 嘴上沒毛，辦事不牢|嘴上没毛，办事不牢[zui3 shang4 mei2 mao2 , ban4 shi4 bu4 lao2]/"]],["叽哩咕噜",["ji1 li5 gu1 lu1] /(onom.) to jabber/to rumble/"]],["啸",["xiao4] /to hiss/to whistle/"]],["啧",["ze2] /(interj. of admiration or of disgust)/to click one's tongue/to attempt to (find an opportunity to) speak/"]],["嘐",["xiao1] /boastful/bombastic/"]],["嘉宝果",["jia1 bao3 guo3] /jaboticaba/Brazilian grape tree/"]],["叹赏",["tan4 shang3] /to admire/to express admiration/"]],["叹词",["tan4 ci2] /interjection/exclamation/"]],["慨",["kai3] /old variant of 慨[kai3]/to sigh (with emotion)/","kai3] /indignant/generous/to sigh (with emotion)/"]],["嗰",["ge3] /that (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 那[na4]/"]],["嗡嗡叫",["weng1 weng1 jiao4] /hum/drone/buzz (of insects)/"]],["嗜酸性球",["shi4 suan1 xing4 qiu2] /eosinophil granulocyte (type of white blood cell)/"]],["嗜血",["shi4 xue4] /bloodthirsty/bloodsucking/hemophile/"]],["嗜痂成癖",["shi4 jia1 cheng2 pi3] /to have strange and dangerous addictions (idiom)/"]],["嗓音",["sang3 yin1] /voice/"]],["嗒",["ta4] /to despair/"]],["呛",["qiang1] /to choke (because of swallowing the wrong way)/","qiang4] /to irritate the nose/to choke (of smoke, smell etc)/pungent/(coll.) (Tw) to shout at sb/to scold/to speak out against sb/"]],["喵星人",["miao1 xing1 ren2] /cat (Internet slang)/"]],["单铬",["dan1 ge4] /monochrome/"]],["单质",["dan1 zhi4] /simple substance (consisting purely of one element, such as diamond)/"]],["单色照片",["dan1 se4 zhao4 pian4] /monochrome photo/black and white picture/"]],["单相",["dan1 xiang4] /single phase (elec.)/"]],["单向电流",["dan1 xiang4 dian4 liu2] /(elec.) unidirectional current/DC/also written 直流[zhi2 liu2]/"]],["单元房",["dan1 yuan2 fang2] /apartment/"]],["单元",["dan1 yuan2] /unit (forming an entity)/element/(in a residential building) entrance or staircase/"]],["单人",["dan1 ren2] /one person/single (room, bed etc)/"]],["单一码",["dan1 yi1 ma3] /Unicode/also written 統一碼|统一码/"]],["乔治·奥威尔",["Qiao2 zhi4 · Ao4 wei1 er3] /George Orwell (1903-1950), British novelist, author of Animal Farm 動物農場|动物农场 and 1984/"]],["乔叟",["Qiao2 sou3] /Geoffrey Chaucer (1343-1400), English poet, author of The Canterbury Tales 坎特伯雷故事集[Kan3 te4 bo2 lei2 Gu4 shi4 Ji2]/"]],["乔",["Qiao2] /surname Qiao/","qiao2] /tall/"]],["丧门神",["sang1 men2 shen2] /messenger of death (cf Irish banshee)/person bringing bad luck/"]],["丧亲",["sang4 qin1] /bereavement/to lose a relative/"]],["丧尽",["sang4 jin4] /to completely lose (one's dignity, vitality etc)/"]],["丧亡",["sang4 wang2] /to die/"]],["喧哗",["xuan1 hua2] /hubbub/clamor/to make a racket/"]],["喣",["xu3] /to breathe upon/"]],["喜马拉雅山",["Xi3 ma3 la1 ya3 shan1] /Himalayas/"]],["喜跃",["xi3 yue4] /to jump for joy/"]],["喜笑颜开",["xi3 xiao4 yan2 kai1] /grinning from ear to ear (idiom)/beaming with happiness/"]],["喜乐",["xi3 le4] /joy/"]],["喜庆",["xi3 qing4] /jubilation/festive/"]],["喋血",["die2 xue4] /bloodbath/carnage/"]],["喋喋",["die2 die2] /to chatter a lot/"]],["喉音",["hou2 yin1] /guttural sound/(linguistics) glottal (or laryngeal) consonant/"]],["喉镜",["hou2 jing4] /laryngoscope/"]],["喉擦音",["hou2 ca1 yin1] /guttural fricative/"]],["喇舌",["la3 she2] /(Tw) French kissing/to waggle one's tongue around/"]],["善财",["shan4 cai2] /to cherish wealth/"]],["善后借款",["shan4 hou4 jie4 kuan3] /reconstruction loan provided by Great Powers to Yuan Shikai in 1913/"]],["喃字",["nan2 zi4] /Vietnam characters (like Chinese characters but native to Vietnam)/"]],["喃喃",["nan2 nan2] /(onom.) to mutter/to mumble/to murmur/"]],["喀喇昆仑山脉",["Ka1 la3 kun1 lun2 Shan1 mai4] /Karakorum mountain range in west Xinjiang/"]],["喀啦喀啦",["ka1 la1 ka1 la1] /(onom.) clank/"]],["啫哩",["zhe3 li1] /jelly (loanword)/gel/"]],["启动技术",["qi3 dong4 ji4 shu4] /priming technique/"]],["哑终端",["ya3 zhong1 duan1] /dumb terminal/"]],["啜饮",["chuo4 yin3] /to sip/"]],["问安",["wen4 an1] /to pay one's respects/to give regards to/"]],["问住",["wen4 zhu4] /to stump sb with a question/"]],["啊哟",["a1 yo5] /interjection of surprise or pain/Oh/Ow/My goodness!/"]],["啉",["lin2] /see 卟啉, porphyrin/"]],["商贸",["shang1 mao4] /trade and commerce/"]],["商谈",["shang1 tan2] /to confer/to discuss/to engage in talks/"]],["商水",["Shang1 shui3] /Shangshui county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["商学院",["shang1 xue2 yuan4] /business school/university of business studies/"]],["唼",["sha3] /to speak evil/gobbling sound made by ducks/"]],["唱臂",["chang4 bi4] /tone-arm (tracking arm of gramophone)/"]],["唱戏",["chang4 xi4] /to perform in opera/"]],["唱念",["chang4 nian4] /to recite loudly/to sing out/"]],["售票口",["shou4 piao4 kou3] /ticket window/"]],["唬弄",["hu3 nong4] /to fool/to deceive/"]],["唫",["jin4] /to stutter/to shut one's mouth/Taiwan pr. [yin2]/","yin2] /variant of 崟[yin2]/"]],["唞",["dou3] /to take a rest (Cantonese)/"]],["唐恩都乐",["Tang2 en1 Dou1 le4] /Dunkin' Donuts/"]],["唇蜜",["chun2 mi4] /lip gloss/"]],["唁函",["yan4 han2] /a message of condolence/"]],["哺养",["bu3 yang3] /feed/rear/"]],["哲学家",["zhe2 xue2 jia1] /philosopher/"]],["哲人石",["zhe2 ren2 shi2] /philosopher's stone/"]],["哲人",["zhe2 ren2] /wise man/"]],["哱",["bo1] /phonetic bo/used in onomatopoeia/see 呼呼哱[hu1 hu1 bo1], hoopoe bird/"]],["哪吒",["Ne2 zha5] /Nezha, protection deity/"]],["哩溜歪斜",["li1 liu1 wai1 xie2] /crooked/deformed/twisted/"]],["哨笛",["shao4 di2] /a whistle/"]],["哎哟",["ai1 yo1] /hey/ow/ouch/interjection of pain or surprise/"]],["哎呦",["ai1 you1] /(interjection of surprise, pain, annoyance etc)/Oh my!/Uh-oh!/Ah!/Ouch!/"]],["哎呀",["ai1 ya1] /interjection of wonder, shock or admiration/"]],["哈蜜瓜",["ha1 mi4 gua1] /Hami melon (a variety of muskmelon)/honeydew melon/cantaloupe/also written 哈密瓜/"]],["哈萨克人",["Ha1 sa4 ke4 ren2] /Kazakh person/Kazakh people/"]],["哈珀",["Ha1 po4] /Harper (name)/see also 斯蒂芬·哈珀[Si1 di4 fen1 · Ha1 po4]/"]],["哈尔登",["Ha1 er3 deng1] /Halden (city in Norway)/"]],["哈季奇",["Ha1 ji4 qi2] /Goran Hadžić (1958-), Croatian Serb leader until 1994, indicted war criminal/"]],["哈士蟆",["ha1 shi4 ma2] /Chinese brown frog (Rana chensinensis) (loanword from Manchu)/"]],["哈勃",["Ha1 bo2] /Hubble (name)/Edwin Hubble (1889-1953), US astronomer/"]],["哈伦裤",["ha1 lun2 ku4] /harem pants (loanword)/"]],["哄瞒",["hong3 man2] /to deceive/"]],["哂",["shen3] /(literary) to smile/to sneer/"]],["品茗",["pin3 ming2] /to taste tea/to sip tea/"]],["品色",["pin3 se4] /variety/kind/"]],["品服",["pin3 fu2] /costume/ceremonial dress (determining the grade of an official)/"]],["品学",["pin3 xue2] /conduct and learning (of an individual)/moral nature and skill/"]],["哀乐",["ai1 yue4] /funeral music/plaint/dirge/"]],["哀荣",["ai1 rong2] /funeral pomp/"]],["哀戚",["ai1 qi1] /sorrow/grief/"]],["哀兵必胜",["ai1 bing1 bi4 sheng4] /an army burning with righteous indignation is bound to win (idiom)/"]],["哀伤",["ai1 shang1] /grief/distress/bereavement/grieved/heartbroken/dejected/"]],["咬定牙根",["yao3 ding4 ya2 gen1] /see 咬緊牙關|咬紧牙关[yao3 jin3 ya2 guan1]/"]],["咬伤",["yao3 shang1] /bite (e.g. snake bite, mosquito bite)/"]],["咫尺",["zhi3 chi3] /very close/very near/"]],["咧咧",["lie1 lie1] /(dialect) to cry/to whimper/to talk drivel/"]],["咤",["zha4] /see 叱咤[chi4 zha4]/"]],["咗",["zuo3] /Cantonese particle equivalent to 了[le5] or 過|过[guo4]/"]],["和面",["huo2 mian4] /to knead dough/"]],["和颜悦色",["he2 yan2 yue4 se4] /amiable manner/pleasant countenance/"]],["和数",["he2 shu4] /sum (math.)/"]],["和布克赛尔县",["He2 bu4 ke4 sai4 er3 xian4] /Hoboksar Mongol autonomous county or Qobuqsar Mongghul aptonom nahiyisi in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["咆",["pao2] /to roar/"]],["命赴黄泉",["ming4 fu4 Huang2 quan2] /to visit the Yellow Springs/to die/"]],["命名法",["ming4 ming2 fa3] /nomenclature/"]],["呼风唤雨",["hu1 feng1 huan4 yu3] /to call the wind and summon the rain (idiom); to exercise magical powers/fig. to stir up troubles/"]],["呼咻",["hu1 xiu1] /(onom.) whoosh/"]],["呼中",["Hu1 zhong1] /Huzhong district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["周润发",["Zhou1 Run4 fa1] /Chow Yun-Fat (1955-), Hong Kong TV and film star/"]],["周",["Zhou1] /surname Zhou/Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC)/","zhou1] /to make a circuit/to circle/circle/circumference/lap/cycle/complete/all/all over/thorough/to help financially/","zhou1] /week/weekly/variant of 周[zhou1]/"]],["告知",["gao4 zhi1] /to inform/"]],["告",["gao4] /to say/to tell/to announce/to report/to denounce/to file a lawsuit/to sue/"]],["吕梁",["Lu:3 liang2] /Lüliang prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["吕布戟",["lu:3 bu4 ji3] /snake halberd/"]],["呀诺达",["Ya1 nuo4 da2] /Yanoda, a rainforest in southern Hainan/"]],["吾人",["wu2 ren2] /(literary) we/us/"]],["吽牙",["ou1 ya2] /sound of dogs fighting, also written 吽呀[ou1 ya2]/"]],["吽",["hong1] /sound of a Buddhist incantation/","hou3] /roar or howl of an animal/bellow of rage/"]],["吼声",["hou3 sheng1] /roar/"]],["吼叫",["hou3 jiao4] /to howl/"]],["吹捧",["chui1 peng3] /to flatter/to laud sb's accomplishments/adulation/"]],["吹奏",["chui1 zou4] /to play (wind instruments)/"]],["吸附",["xi1 fu4] /absorption (chemistry)/"]],["吸纳",["xi1 na4] /to take in/to absorb/to admit/to accept/"]],["吸盘",["xi1 pan2] /suction pad/sucker/"]],["吸湿",["xi1 shi1] /to absorb/absorbent/"]],["吸气",["xi1 qi4] /to inhale/to draw in breath/"]],["吴旗",["Wu2 qi2] /Wuqi town and county, Shaanxi/old spelling of Wuqi 吳起|吴起[Wu2 qi3]/"]],["吴忠",["Wu2 zhong1] /Wuzhong prefecture level city in Ningxia/"]],["吴川市",["Wu2 chuan1 shi4] /Wuchuan county level city in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["吴堡",["Wu2 bu3] /Wubu County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["吴侬娇语",["Wu2 nong2 jiao1 yu3] /pleasant-sounding Wu dialect/also written 吳儂軟語|吴侬软语[Wu2 nong2 ruan3 yu3]/"]],["听",["yin3] /smile (archaic)/","ting1] /to listen/to hear/to obey/a can (loanword from English \"tin\")/classifier for canned beverages/","ting4] /(literary pronunciation, still advocated in Taiwan) to rule/to sentence/to allow/"]],["含羞草",["han2 xiu1 cao3] /mimosa/sensitive plant (that closes its leaves when touched)/"]],["含糊其词",["han2 hu2 qi2 ci2] /to equivocate/to talk evasively (idiom)/"]],["含泪",["han2 lei4] /tearful/tearfully/"]],["含有",["han2 you3] /to contain/including/"]],["含意",["han2 yi4] /meaning/"]],["含宫咀徵",["han2 gong1 ju3 zhi3] /permeated with beautiful music (idiom)/"]],["含垢忍辱",["han2 gou4 ren3 ru3] /to bear shame and humiliation (idiom)/"]],["吧唧吧唧",["ba1 ji5 ba1 ji5] /(onom.) smacking the lips/"]],["否定句",["fou3 ding4 ju4] /negative sentence/"]],["吟",["yin2] /to chant/to recite/to moan/to groan/cry (of certain animals and insects)/song (ancient poem)/","yin2] /old variant of 吟[yin2]/"]],["吞食",["tun1 shi2] /to devour/"]],["君子",["jun1 zi3] /nobleman/person of noble character/"]],["向后翻腾",["xiang4 hou4 fan1 teng2] /backward somersault/"]],["向前",["xiang4 qian2] /forward/onward/"]],["吐鲁番市",["Tu3 lu3 fan1 shi4] /Turpan City in Xinjiang (Chinese: Tulufan)/"]],["吐艳",["tu3 yan4] /to burst into bloom/"]],["后里乡",["Hou4 li3 xiang1] /Houli township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["后",["Hou4] /surname Hou/","hou4] /empress/queen/","hou4] /back/behind/rear/afterwards/after/later/"]],["名间乡",["Ming2 jian1 xiang1] /Mingjian or Mingchien township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["名词",["ming2 ci2] /noun/"]],["名言",["ming2 yan2] /saying/famous remark/"]],["名花有主",["ming2 hua1 you3 zhu3] /the girl is already taken (idiom)/"]],["名相",["ming2 xiang4] /famous prime minister (in ancient China)/names and appearances (Buddhism)/"]],["名片",["ming2 pian4] /(business) card/"]],["名噪一时",["ming2 zao4 yi1 shi2] /to achieve fame among one's contemporaries (idiom); temporary or local celebrity/"]],["名册",["ming2 ce4] /roll (of names)/register/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["名伶",["ming2 ling2] /famous actor or actress (Chinese opera)/"]],["同龄",["tong2 ling2] /of the same age/"]],["同余类",["tong2 yu2 lei4] /congruence class (of integers modulo n)/"]],["同类相食",["tong2 lei4 xiang1 shi2] /cannibalism/"]],["同乡亲故",["tong2 xiang1 qin1 gu4] /fellow countryman (from the same village)/the folks back home/"]],["同途殊归",["tong2 tu2 shu1 gui1] /same road out, different ones back/"]],["同花",["tong2 hua1] /flush (poker)/"]],["同流合污",["tong2 liu2 he2 wu1] /to wallow in the mire with sb (idiom); to follow the bad example of others/"]],["同房",["tong2 fang2] /(of a married couple) to have intercourse/(literary) to share the same room/of the same family branch/"]],["同性恋",["tong2 xing4 lian4] /homosexuality/gay person/gay love/"]],["同安区",["Tong2 an1 qu1] /Tong'an district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["同名",["tong2 ming2] /of the same name/homonymous/self-titled (album)/"]],["同位",["tong2 wei4] /par/"]],["同一",["tong2 yi1] /identical/the same/"]],["吊袜带",["diao4 wa4 dai4] /suspenders (for stockings)/"]],["吊瓶",["diao4 ping2] /infusion bag or bottle (for an IV)/"]],["吊楼",["diao4 lou2] /a building supported on pillars projecting over a river/a mountain hut supported on pillars/"]],["吊扇",["diao4 shan4] /a ceiling fan/a punka/"]],["吉隆县",["Ji2 long2 xian4] /Gyirong county, Tibetan: Skyid grong rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["吉田",["Ji2 tian2] /Yoshida (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["吉尔吉斯族",["Ji2 er3 ji2 si1 zu2] /Kyrgyz ethnic group/also written 柯爾克孜族|柯尔克孜族[Ke1 er3 ke4 zi1 zu2]/"]],["吉木萨尔",["Ji2 mu4 sa4 er3] /Jimsar county or Jimisar nahiyisi in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["吉木乃县",["Ji2 mu4 nai3 xian4] /Jeminay county or Jéminey nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["合规",["he2 gui1] /compliance/"]],["合众国际社",["He2 zhong4 Guo2 ji4 she4] /United Press International (UPI)/"]],["合眼",["he2 yan3] /to close one's eyes/to get to sleep/"]],["合演",["he2 yan3] /to act together/to put on a joint performance/"]],["合流",["he2 liu2] /to converge/to flow together/fig. to act alike/to evolve together/"]],["合法性",["he2 fa3 xing4] /legitimacy/"]],["合格",["he2 ge2] /to meet the standard required/qualified/eligible (voter etc)/"]],["合成石油",["he2 cheng2 shi2 you2] /synthetic oil/"]],["合成",["he2 cheng2] /to compose/to constitute/compound/synthesis/mixture/synthetic/"]],["合围",["he2 wei2] /to surround/to close in around (one's enemy, prey etc)/"]],["合不拢嘴",["he2 bu4 long3 zui3] /unable to conceal one's happiness, amazement, shock etc/grinning from ear to ear/mouth agape/gobsmacked/"]],["吆喊",["yao1 han3] /to shout/to yell/"]],["各奔东西",["ge4 ben4 dong1 xi1] /to go separate ways (idiom)/to part ways with sb/Taiwan pr. [ge4 ben1 dong1 xi1]/"]],["吃青春饭",["chi1 qing1 chun1 fan4] /to make the most of one's youthfulness in one's choice of employment (e.g. modeling)/"]],["吃素",["chi1 su4] /to be a vegetarian/"]],["吃空饷",["chi1 kong4 xiang3] /to embezzle by adding to the payroll employees existing in name only/"]],["吃枪药",["chi1 qiang1 yao4] /(lit.) to have swallowed gunpowder/(fig.) to be ablaze with anger/ornery/snappy/"]],["吃得住",["chi1 de5 zhu4] /to be able to bear/to be able to support/"]],["司马炎",["Si1 ma3 Yan2] /Sima Yan (236-290), founding emperor of Jin dynasty 晋 after the Three Kingdoms period, reigned 265-290 as Emperor Wu of Jin 晉武帝/"]],["司法机关",["si1 fa3 ji1 guan1] /judicial authorities/"]],["司法",["si1 fa3] /judicial/(administration of) justice/"]],["司令部",["si1 ling4 bu4] /headquarters/military command center/"]],["叶",["xie2] /to be in harmony/","Ye4] /surname Ye/","ye4] /leaf/page/lobe/(historical) period/classifier for small boats/"]],["史前石桌",["shi3 qian2 shi2 zhuo1] /menhir/prehistoric stone table/"]],["台巴子",["Tai2 ba1 zi5] /Taiwanese yokel (derog.)/"]],["台山市",["Tai2 shan1 shi4] /Taishan county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong/"]],["台北金马影展",["Tai2 bei3 Jin1 ma3 Ying3 zhan3] /Taipei Golden Horse Film Festival/"]],["台北市",["Tai2 bei3 shi4] /Taibei or Taipei, capital of Taiwan/"]],["可靠",["ke3 kao4] /reliable/"]],["可耕地",["ke3 geng1 di4] /cultivable/"]],["可燃性",["ke3 ran2 xing4] /flammable/flammability/"]],["可歌可泣",["ke3 ge1 ke3 qi4] /lit. you can sing or you can cry (idiom); fig. deeply moving/happy and sad/inspiring and tragic/"]],["可得到",["ke3 de2 dao4] /available/"]],["可尊敬",["ke3 zun1 jing4] /respectable/"]],["可再生",["ke3 zai4 sheng1] /renewable (resource)/"]],["叮咬",["ding1 yao3] /sting/bite (of insect)/"]],["叭啦狗",["ba1 la1 gou3] /bulldog/"]],["召集人",["zhao4 ji2 ren2] /convener/"]],["叫牌",["jiao4 pai2] /to bid (bridge and similar card games)/"]],["叫床",["jiao4 chuang2] /to cry out in ecstasy (during lovemaking)/"]],["另眼相看",["ling4 yan3 xiang1 kan4] /to treat sb favorably/to view in a new light/"]],["句",["gou1] /variant of 勾[gou1]/","ju4] /sentence/clause/phrase/classifier for phrases or lines of verse/"]],["古铜色卷尾",["gu3 tong2 se4 juan3 wei3] /(bird species of China) bronzed drongo (Dicrurus aeneus)/"]],["古铜色",["gu3 tong2 se4] /bronze color/"]],["古董",["gu3 dong3] /curio/antique/"]],["古脊椎动物学",["gu3 ji3 zhui1 dong4 wu4 xue2] /vertebrate paleontology/"]],["古田县",["Gu3 tian2 xian4] /Gutian county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["古生物学",["gu3 sheng1 wu4 xue2] /palaeontology/"]],["古尔班通古特沙漠",["Gu3 er3 ban1 tong1 gu3 te4 Sha1 mo4] /Gurbantunggut Desert, northern Xinjiang/"]],["古早",["gu3 zao3] /(Taiwan) old times/former times/"]],["古斯塔夫·多雷",["Gu3 si1 ta3 fu1 · Duo1 lei2] /Gustave Dore (1832-1883), French artist and sculptor/"]],["古文",["gu3 wen2] /old language/the Classics/Classical Chinese as a literary model, esp. in Tang and Song prose/Classical Chinese as a school subject/"]],["古希腊",["gu3 Xi1 la4] /ancient Greece/"]],["古杰拉特邦",["Gu3 jie2 la1 te4 bang1] /Gujarat, Indian state/"]],["古今小说",["Gu3 jin1 Xiao3 shuo1] /Stories Old and New by Feng Menglong 馮夢龍|冯梦龙[Feng2 Meng4 long2], collection of late Ming baihua 白話|白话[bai2 hua4] tales published in 1620/"]],["口头禅",["kou3 tou2 chan2] /Zen saying repeated as cant/(fig.) catchphrase/mantra/favorite expression/stock phrase/"]],["口角",["kou3 jiao3] /corner of the mouth/","kou3 jue2] /altercation/wrangle/angry argument/"]],["口琴",["kou3 qin2] /harmonica/"]],["口彩",["kou3 cai3] /complimentary remarks/well-wishing/"]],["口哨",["kou3 shao4] /whistle/"]],["口吻",["kou3 wen3] /tone of voice/connotation in intonation/accent (regional etc)/snout/muzzle/lips/protruding portion of an animal's face/"]],["叛党",["pan4 dang3] /to betray one's party/to defect (from the communist party)/renegade faction/"]],["受降仪式",["shou4 xiang2 yi2 shi4] /a surrender ceremony/"]],["受托人",["shou4 tuo1 ren2] /(law) trustee/"]],["受累",["shou4 lei3] /to get dragged into/to get involved (on sb else's account)/","shou4 lei4] /to be put to a lot of trouble/"]],["受尽",["shou4 jin4] /to suffer enough from/to suffer all kinds of/to have one's fill of/"]],["受理",["shou4 li3] /to accept to hear a case/to handle (a service)/"]],["受宠",["shou4 chong3] /to receive favor (from superior)/favored/pampered/"]],["取缔",["qu3 di4] /to suppress/to crack down on/to prohibit/"]],["取巧",["qu3 qiao3] /quick fix/opportune short cut (around a difficulty)/cheap trick (to get what one wants)/to pull a fast one/"]],["取其精华，去其糟粕",["qu3 qi2 jing1 hua2 , qu4 qi2 zao1 po4] /take the cream, discard the dross (political and educational slogan)/keep what is good, discard the rest/You need to be selective when studying./In modernizing the country, don't accept uncritically all foreign ideas./"]],["反党",["fan3 dang3] /anti-party/"]],["反面儿",["fan3 mian4 r5] /erhua variant of 反面[fan3 mian4]/"]],["反录病毒",["fan3 lu4 bing4 du2] /reverse transcription virus/retrovirus/"]],["反诬",["fan3 wu1] /to make a false countercharge/"]],["反袁",["fan3 Yuan2] /opposing Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯 in War of national protection 1915-1916/same as 反袁鬥爭|反袁斗争/"]],["反社会行为",["fan3 she4 hui4 xing2 wei2] /antisocial behavior/"]],["反特",["fan3 te4] /to thwart enemy espionage/to engage in counterespionage/"]],["反照率",["fan3 zhao4 lu:4] /reflectivity/albedo/"]],["反文旁",["fan3 wen2 pang2] /(colloquial) grapheme 攵 (variant form of Kangxi radical 66, 攴)/"]],["反撞",["fan3 zhuang4] /recoil (of a gun)/"]],["反密码子",["fan3 mi4 ma3 zi5] /anticodon/"]],["反口",["fan3 kou3] /to correct oneself/to renege/to break one's word/"]],["反例",["fan3 li4] /counterexample/"]],["友谊天长地久",["You3 yi4 tian1 chang2 di4 jiu3] /see 友誼地久天長|友谊地久天长[You3 yi4 di4 jiu3 tian1 chang2]/"]],["友好区",["You3 hao3 qu1] /Youhao district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["友好",["You3 hao3] /Youhao district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/","you3 hao3] /friendly/amicable/close friend/"]],["又称",["you4 cheng1] /also known as/"]],["参议员",["can1 yi4 yuan2] /senator/"]],["参茸",["shen1 rong2] /ginseng and young deer antler (used in TCM)/"]],["参考文献",["can1 kao3 wen2 xian4] /cited material/reference (to the literature)/bibliography/"]],["参差错落",["cen1 ci1 cuo4 luo4] /uneven and jumbled (idiom); irregular and disorderly/in a tangled mess/"]],["参天",["can1 tian1] /reach high to the sky/tall/of great height/"]],["去留",["qu4 liu2] /going or staying/"]],["去年",["qu4 nian2] /last year/"]],["厺",["qu4] /old variant of 去[qu4]/"]],["原稿",["yuan2 gao3] /manuscript/original copy/"]],["原由",["yuan2 you2] /variant of 緣由|缘由[yuan2 you2]/"]],["原产地",["yuan2 chan3 di4] /original source/place of origin/provenance/"]],["原料",["yuan2 liao4] /raw material/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["原子钟",["yuan2 zi3 zhong1] /atomic clock/"]],["原子笔",["yuan2 zi3 bi3] /ballpoint pen/also written 圓珠筆|圆珠笔/"]],["原子武器",["yuan2 zi3 wu3 qi4] /atomic weapon/"]],["原始社会",["yuan2 shi3 she4 hui4] /primitive society/"]],["原住民族",["yuan2 zhu4 min2 zu2] /original inhabitant/indigenous people/"]],["原件",["yuan2 jian4] /the original/original document/master copy/"]],["厝火积薪",["cuo4 huo3 ji1 xin1] /lit. to put a fire under a pile of firewood (idiom)/fig. hidden danger/imminent danger/"]],["厜",["zui1] /a mountain peak/"]],["厚实",["hou4 shi5] /thick/substantial/sturdy/solid/"]],["厄洛斯",["E4 luo4 si1] /Eros (Cupid)/"]],["卷须",["juan3 xu1] /tendril/"]],["卷巴",["juan3 ba1] /to bundle up/"]],["卵巢",["luan3 chao2] /ovary/"]],["即为",["ji2 wei2] /to be considered to be/to be defined to be/to be called/"]],["危机四伏",["wei1 ji1 si4 fu2] /danger lurks on every side (idiom)/"]],["危害性",["wei1 hai4 xing4] /harmfulness/"]],["印鼻",["yin4 bi2] /decorated knob protruding from seal, allowing it to be strung on a cord/"]],["印发",["yin4 fa1] /to publish/to print and distribute/"]],["印痕",["yin4 hen2] /molding/printed impression/"]],["印度音乐",["Yin4 du4 yin1 yue4] /Bhangra, Indian music (music genre)/"]],["印度斯坦",["Yin4 du4 si1 tan3] /Hindustan/"]],["印度国大党",["Yin4 du4 Guo2 da4 dang3] /Indian Congress party/"]],["印地安纳",["Yin4 di4 an1 na4] /Indiana, US state/"]],["印刷体",["yin4 shua1 ti3] /printed style (as opposed to cursive)/typeface/"]],["卡特彼勒公司",["Ka3 te4 bi3 le4 gong1 si1] /Caterpillar Inc./"]],["卡尔文",["Ka3 er3 wen2] /Calvin (name)/"]],["占星术",["zhan1 xing1 shu4] /astrology/"]],["卜甲",["bu3 jia3] /oracle tortoise shell/"]],["博鳌亚洲论坛",["Bo2 ao2 Ya4 zhou1 Lun4 tan2] /Bo'ao Forum for Asia (since 2001)/"]],["博鳌",["Bo2 ao2] /see 博鰲鎮|博鳌镇[Bo2 ao2 zhen4]/"]],["博客写手",["bo2 ke4 xie3 shou3] /blogger/blog writer/"]],["南齐书",["Nan2 Qi2 shu1] /History of Qi of the Southern Dynasties, seventh of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Xiao Zixian 蕭子顯|萧子显[Xiao1 Zi3 xian3] in 537 during Liang of the Southern Dynasties 南朝梁[Nan2 chao2 Liang2], 59 scrolls/"]],["南郭",["Nan2 guo1] /surname Nanguo/"]],["南诏国",["Nan2 zhao4 guo2] /Nanzhao, 8th and 9th century kingdom in Yunnan, at times allied with Tang against Tibetan Tubo pressure/"]],["南荷兰",["Nan2 He2 lan2] /South Holland/"]],["南特",["Nan2 te4] /Nantes (city in France)/"]],["南漳",["Nan2 zhang1] /Nanzhang county in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["南溪县",["Nan2 xi1 xian4] /Nanxi county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["南溪",["Nan2 xi1] /Nanxi county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["南派螳螂",["nan2 pai4 tang2 lang2] /Chow Gar - \"Southern Praying Mantis\" - Martial Art/"]],["南柯一梦",["Nan2 ke1 yi1 meng4] /lit. a dream of Nanke/fig. dreams of grandeur/"]],["南昌市",["Nan2 chang1 shi4] /Nanchang prefecture level city and capital of Jiangxi province 江西省 in southeast China/"]],["南岳区",["Nan2 yue4 qu1] /Nanyue district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["南岗",["Nan2 gang3] /Nangang district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["南岸",["Nan2 an4] /Nananqu district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["南大",["Nan2 Da4] /Nanjing University, NJU/abbr. for 南京大學|南京大学[Nan2 jing1 Da4 xue2]/"]],["南京",["Nan2 jing1] /Nanjing subprovincial city on the Changjiang, capital of Jiangsu province 江蘇|江苏/capital of China at different historical periods/"]],["南亚大草莺",["Nan2 ya4 da4 cao3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Indian grassbird (Graminicola bengalensis)/"]],["协办",["xie2 ban4] /to assist/to help sb do sth/to cooperate in doing sth/"]],["协",["xie2] /to cooperate/to harmonize/to help/to assist/to join/"]],["卓尼县",["Zhuo2 ni2 xian4] /Jonê or Zhuoni county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["半途",["ban4 tu2] /halfway/midway/"]],["半身像",["ban4 shen1 xiang4] /half-length photo or portrait/bust/"]],["半路杀出的程咬金",["ban4 lu4 sha1 chu1 de5 Cheng2 Yao3 jin1] /see 半路殺出個程咬金|半路杀出个程咬金[ban4 lu4 sha1 chu1 ge4 Cheng2 Yao3 jin1]/"]],["午饭",["wu3 fan4] /lunch/CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4],餐[can1]/"]],["升级",["sheng1 ji2] /to escalate (in intensity)/to go up by one grade/to be promoted/to upgrade (computing)/"]],["升天",["sheng1 tian1] /lit. to ascend to heaven/to die/"]],["千头万绪",["qian1 tou2 wan4 xu4] /plethora of things to tackle/multitude of loose ends/very complicated/chaotic/"]],["千阳县",["Qian1 yang2 Xian4] /Qianyang County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["千阳",["Qian1 yang2] /Qianyang County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["千钧一发",["qian1 jun1 yi1 fa4] /a thousand pounds hangs by a thread (idiom)/imminent peril/a matter of life or death/"]],["千金方",["Qian1 jin1 fang1] /Prescriptions Worth a Thousand in Gold, early Tang compendium of herbal medicine by Sun Simiao 孫思邈|孙思邈[Sun1 Si1 miao3]/"]],["千里达和多巴哥",["Qian1 li3 da2 he2 Duo1 ba1 ge1] /Trinidad and Tobago/"]],["千吨级核武器",["qian1 dun1 ji2 he2 wu3 qi4] /kiloton weapon/"]],["千古遗恨",["qian1 gu3 yi2 hen4] /to have eternal regrets (idiom)/"]],["千克",["qian1 ke4] /kilogram/"]],["十角形",["shi2 jiao3 xing2] /decagon/"]],["十万八千里",["shi2 wan4 ba1 qian1 li3] /light-years (apart)/a million miles (apart)/(i.e. indicates a huge difference or a huge distance)/"]],["十指不沾阳春水",["shi2 zhi3 bu4 zhan1 yang2 chun1 shui3] /to have no need to fend for oneself (idiom)/to lead a pampered life/"]],["十多亿",["shi2 duo1 yi4] /over one billion/more than a billion/"]],["十国春秋",["Shi2 guo2 Chun1 qiu1] /History of Ten States of South China (1669) by Wu Renchen 吳任臣|吴任臣[Wu2 Ren4 chen2], 114 scrolls/"]],["十一路",["shi2 yi1 lu4] /(coll.) going on foot/"]],["十一月份",["shi2 yi1 yue4 fen4] /November/"]],["十一月",["Shi2 yi1 yue4] /November/eleventh month (of the lunar year)/"]],["区分大小写",["qu1 fen1 da4 xiao3 xie3] /case sensitive/distinguishing capitals from lowercase letters/"]],["匮缺",["kui4 que1] /to be deficient in sth/to be short of sth (supplies, money etc)/"]],["匮乏",["kui4 fa2] /to be deficient in sth/to be short of sth (supplies, money etc)/"]],["汇费",["hui4 fei4] /remittance fee/"]],["汇丰银行",["Hui4 feng1 Yin2 hang2] /Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC)/"]],["匠",["jiang4] /craftsman/"]],["北门乡",["Bei3 men2 xiang1] /Peimen township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["北越",["Bei3 Yue4] /North Vietnam/North Vietnamese/"]],["北纬",["bei3 wei3] /latitude north/"]],["北漂",["Bei3 piao1] /migrant worker living and working in Beijing without a residence permit/"]],["北京青年报",["Bei3 jing1 Qing1 nian2 Bao4] /Beijing Youth Daily, bjyouth.ynet.com/"]],["北京烤鸭",["Bei3 jing1 kao3 ya1] /Peking Duck/"]],["化隆县",["Hua4 long2 xian4] /Hualong Huizu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["化整为零",["hua4 zheng3 wei2 ling2] /to break up the whole into pieces (idiom); dealing with things one by one/divide and conquer/"]],["化学疗法",["hua4 xue2 liao2 fa3] /chemotherapy/"]],["化学战剂检毒箱",["hua4 xue2 zhan4 ji4 jian3 du2 xiang1] /chemical detection kit/"]],["化学工程",["hua4 xue2 gong1 cheng2] /chemical engineering/"]],["化学元素",["hua4 xue2 yuan2 su4] /chemical element/"]],["化妆室",["hua4 zhuang1 shi4] /dressing room/powder room/(Taiwan) toilets/"]],["化合价",["hua4 he2 jia4] /valence (chemistry)/"]],["化作",["hua4 zuo4] /to change into/to turn into/to become/"]],["匆匆",["cong1 cong1] /hurriedly/"]],["包银",["bao1 yin2] /contracted payment (esp. actors' salary in former times)/"]],["包赔",["bao1 pei2] /guarantee to pay compensations/"]],["包豪斯",["Bao1 hao2 si1] /Bauhaus (German school of modern architecture and design)/"]],["包皮环切",["bao1 pi2 huan2 qie1] /circumcision/"]],["包尔",["Bao1 er3] /Borr (Norse deity)/"]],["包厢",["bao1 xiang1] /box (in a theater or concert hall)/private room (in a restaurant or karaoke)/"]],["包工",["bao1 gong1] /to undertake to perform work within a time limit and according to specifications/to contract for a job/contractor/"]],["包剿",["bao1 jiao3] /to surround and annihilate (bandits)/"]],["勾践",["Gou1 Jian4] /King Gou Jian of Yue (c. 470 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸/"]],["勾破",["gou1 po4] /(of sth sharp) to snag (one's stockings etc)/"]],["勾留",["gou1 liu2] /to stay/to stop over/to break one's journey/"]],["劝酒",["quan4 jiu3] /to urge sb to drink alcohol/"]],["劝",["quan4] /to advise/to urge/to try to persuade/to exhort/to console/to soothe/"]],["勷",["rang2] /haste/"]],["勤勤",["qin2 qin2] /attentive/solicitous/earnest/sincere/"]],["勤劳",["qin2 lao2] /hardworking/industrious/diligent/"]],["勤则不匮",["qin2 ze2 bu4 kui4] /If one is industrious, one will not be in want. (idiom)/"]],["勤俭办企业",["qin2 jian3 ban4 qi3 ye4] /to run an enterprise diligently and thriftily/"]],["勤俭朴素",["qin2 jian3 pu3 su4] /hardworking, thrifty, plain, and simple (idiom)/"]],["势成骑虎",["shi4 cheng2 qi2 hu3] /if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfway/"]],["劳方",["lao2 fang1] /labor (as opposed to capital or management)/the workers/"]],["劳教所",["lao2 jiao4 suo3] /correctional institution/labor camp/"]],["劳役",["lao2 yi4] /forced labor/corvée (labor required of a serf)/animal labor/"]],["务实",["wu4 shi2] /pragmatic/dealing with concrete issues/"]],["勘破",["kan1 po4] /see 看破[kan4 po4]/"]],["动魄惊心",["dong4 po4 jing1 xin1] /shaking one to the core (idiom); extremely disturbing/shattering/hair-raising/"]],["动词结构",["dong4 ci2 jie2 gou4] /verbal construction (clause)/"]],["动画片",["dong4 hua4 pian4] /animated film/"]],["动物园",["dong4 wu4 yuan2] /zoo/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["动态影像",["dong4 tai4 ying3 xiang4] /video/"]],["勒哈费尔",["Le4 Ha1 fei4 er3] /Le Havre (French town)/"]],["勐海",["Meng3 hai3] /Menghai county in Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture 西雙版納傣族自治州|西双版纳傣族自治州[Xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4 Dai3 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["勈",["yong3] /old variant of 勇[yong3]/"]],["勇气",["yong3 qi4] /courage/valor/"]],["勃兴",["bo2 xing1] /to rise suddenly/to grow vigorously/"]],["勃然",["bo2 ran2] /suddenly/abruptly/agitatedly/excitedly/vigorously/"]],["劻",["kuang1] /zealous/"]],["劫难",["jie2 nan4] /calamity/"]],["劫后余生",["jie2 hou4 yu2 sheng1] /after the calamity, renewed life (idiom); new lease of life/"]],["努嘴",["nu3 zui3] /to pout/to stick out one's lips/"]],["努",["nu3] /to exert/to strive/"]],["加里波第",["Jia1 li3 bo1 di4] /Guiseppe Garibaldi (1807-1882), Italian military commander and politician/"]],["加载",["jia1 zai4] /(of cargo etc) to load/"]],["加号",["jia1 hao4] /plus sign + (math.)/"]],["加蓬",["Jia1 peng2] /Gabon/"]],["加航",["Jia1 hang2] /Air Canada/"]],["加百列",["Jia1 bai3 lie4] /Gabriel (name)/Archangel Gabriel of the Annunciation/"]],["加减乘除",["jia1 jian3 cheng2 chu2] /four rules of arithmetic/addition, subtraction, multiplication and division/"]],["加油站",["jia1 you2 zhan4] /gas station/"]],["加息",["jia1 xi1] /to raise interest rates/"]],["加德士",["Jia1 de2 shi4] /Caltex (petroleum brand name)/"]],["加害",["jia1 hai4] /to injure/"]],["功能群",["gong1 neng2 qun2] /functional group/"]],["功夫球",["gong1 fu5 qiu2] /see 鐵球|铁球[tie3 qiu2]/"]],["功劳",["gong1 lao2] /contribution/meritorious service/credit/"]],["力帆",["Li4 fan1] /Lifan Group (auto manufacturer in Chongqing)/"]],["划清",["hua4 qing1] /clear dividing line/to distinguish clearly/"]],["划伤",["hua2 shang1] /to damage by scratching/to gash/to lacerate/"]],["划一不二",["hua4 yi1 bu4 er4] /fixed/unalterable/"]],["剿",["chao1] /to plagiarize/","jiao3] /to destroy/to extirpate/","chao1] /variant of 剿[chao1]/","jiao3] /variant of 剿[jiao3]/"]],["创造",["chuang4 zao4] /to create/to bring about/to produce/to set (a record)/"]],["创制",["chuang4 zhi4] /to create/to inaugurate/to contrive/to build (a mechanism)/"]],["创投基金",["chuang4 tou2 ji1 jin1] /venture capital fund/"]],["创意",["chuang4 yi4] /creative/creativity/"]],["创世论",["chuang4 shi4 lun4] /creationism (religion)/"]],["割据",["ge1 ju4] /to set up an independent regime/to secede/segmentation/division/fragmentation/"]],["割爱",["ge1 ai4] /to part with sth cherished/to forsake/"]],["割包皮",["ge1 bao1 pi2] /to circumcise/"]],["割包",["gua4 bao1] /see 刈包[gua4 bao1]/"]],["副部长",["fu4 bu4 zhang3] /assistant (government) minister/"]],["副品",["fu4 pin3] /product of inferior quality/"]],["剐",["gua3] /cut off the flesh as punishment/"]],["剪草机",["jian3 cao3 ji1] /grass mower/"]],["剪彩",["jian3 cai3] /to cut the ribbon (at a launching or opening ceremony)/"]],["剥皮器",["bo1 pi2 qi4] /peeler (e.g. for vegetables)/"]],["刚健",["gang1 jian4] /energetic/robust/"]],["刹车灯",["sha1 che1 deng1] /brake light/"]],["前置词",["qian2 zhi4 ci2] /preposition/"]],["前科",["qian2 ke1] /criminal record/previous convictions/"]],["前凉",["Qian2 Liang2] /Former Liang, one of the Sixteen Kingdoms (314-376)/"]],["前朝",["qian2 chao2] /the previous dynasty/"]],["前戏",["qian2 xi4] /foreplay/"]],["前后",["qian2 hou4] /around/from beginning to end/all around/front and rear/"]],["前庭",["qian2 ting2] /front courtyard/vestibule/"]],["前夫",["qian2 fu1] /former husband/"]],["前夜",["qian2 ye4] /the eve/the night before/"]],["前倨后恭",["qian2 ju4 hou4 gong1] /to switch from arrogance to deference (idiom)/"]],["剁碎",["duo4 sui4] /to mince/"]],["刻丝",["ke4 si1] /variant of 緙絲|缂丝[ke4 si1]/"]],["刻痕",["ke4 hen2] /notch/"]],["刺鼻",["ci4 bi2] /to assail the nostrils/acrid/pungent/"]],["刺柏",["ci4 bai3] /Chinese juniper/"]],["刺客",["ci4 ke4] /assassin/"]],["制约",["zhi4 yue1] /to restrict/condition/"]],["制成品",["zhi4 cheng2 pin3] /manufactured goods/finished product/"]],["刲",["kui1] /cut open and clean/"]],["到处",["dao4 chu4] /everywhere/"]],["到期",["dao4 qi1] /to fall due (loan etc)/to expire (visa etc)/to mature (investment bond etc)/"]],["到手软",["dao4 shou3 ruan3] /(do a manual task) until one's hands go limp with exhaustion/"]],["利马索尔",["Li4 ma3 suo3 er3] /Limassol, Cyprus/Lemesos/"]],["利刃",["li4 ren4] /sharp blade/"]],["利他行为",["li4 ta1 xing2 wei2] /altruistic behavior/"]],["别有",["bie2 you3] /to have other.../to have a special .../"]],["别提了",["bie2 ti2 le5] /say no more/don't bring it up/drop the subject/"]],["判刑",["pan4 xing2] /to sentence (to prison etc)/"]],["刡",["min3] /to scrape/to pare/"]],["初设",["chu1 she4] /first founded/"]],["初心",["chu1 xin1] /(one's) original intention, aspiration etc/(Buddhism) \"beginner's mind\" (i.e. having an attitude of openness when studying a subject just as a beginner in that subject would)/"]],["初伏",["chu1 fu2] /middle ten days of July, the first of 三伏 sān fú, three hottest periods of the year/"]],["列缺",["lie4 que1] /lightning (archaic word)/"]],["列王纪上",["Lie4 wang2 ji4 shang4] /First book of Kings/"]],["列为",["lie4 wei2] /to be classified as/"]],["列星",["lie4 xing1] /star alignment (in astrology)/"]],["列支敦士登",["Lie4 zhi1 dun1 shi4 deng1] /Liechtenstein/"]],["划艇",["hua2 ting3] /rowing boat/racing row-boat/"]],["刑案",["xing2 an4] /criminal case/"]],["刑庭",["xing2 ting2] /criminal court/abbr. for 刑事法庭[xing2 shi4 fa3 ting2]/"]],["刊印",["kan1 yin4] /to set in print/to diffuse/to publish/"]],["切齿",["qie4 chi3] /to gnash one's teeth (in anger)/"]],["切空间",["qie1 kong1 jian1] /space of sections (math)/"]],["切实可行",["qie4 shi2 ke3 xing2] /feasible/"]],["切刀",["qie1 dao1] /cutter/knife/"]],["切中时弊",["qie4 zhong4 shi2 bi4] /to hit home on the evils of the day (idiom); fig. to hit a current political target/to hit the nub of the matter/"]],["分道扬镳",["fen1 dao4 yang2 biao1] /lit. to take different roads and urge the horses on (idiom)/fig. to part ways/"]],["分至点",["fen1 zhi4 dian3] /common word for equinox and solstice/point of difference/point of divergence/"]],["分组交换",["fen1 zu3 jiao1 huan4] /packet switching/"]],["分米",["fen1 mi3] /decimeter/"]],["分掉",["fen1 diao4] /to share/to divide up/"]],["分成",["fen1 cheng2] /to divide (into)/to split a bonus/to break into/tenths/percentage allotment/"]],["分忧",["fen1 you1] /to share tribulations/to help sb with worries and difficulties/"]],["分工",["fen1 gong1] /to divide up the work/division of labor/"]],["刃",["ren4] /edge of blade/"]],["刁妇",["diao1 fu4] /shrew/virago/"]],["刀锋",["dao1 feng1] /cutting edge or point of a knife, sword or tool/"]],["刀工",["dao1 gong1] /knife work (food preparation)/"]],["刀俎",["dao1 zu3] /sacrificial knife and altar/"]],["出锋头",["chu1 feng1 tou5] /to push oneself forward/to seek fame/to be in the limelight/"]],["出诊",["chu1 zhen3] /to visit a patient at home (of a doctor)/house call/"]],["出草",["chu1 cao3] /(of Taiwan aborigines) to go on a headhunting expedition/"]],["出神音乐",["chu1 shen2 yin1 yue4] /trance (music genre)/"]],["出界",["chu1 jie4] /to cross a border/to go out of bounds (sport)/"]],["出猎",["chu1 lie4] /to go out hunting/"]],["出演",["chu1 yan3] /to appear (in a show etc)/an appearance (on stage etc)/"]],["出溜",["chu1 liu5] /to slip/to slide/"]],["出殡",["chu1 bin4] /funeral/funeral procession/"]],["出招",["chu1 zhao1] /to make a move (in martial arts or figuratively)/"]],["出口产品",["chu1 kou3 chan3 pin3] /export product/"]],["出去",["chu1 qu4] /to go out/"]],["出千",["chu1 qian1] /see 出老千[chu1 lao3 qian1]/"]],["出其不意",["chu1 qi2 bu4 yi4] /to do sth when least expected (idiom); to catch sb off guard/"]],["出乎意料",["chu1 hu1 yi4 liao4] /beyond expectation (idiom); unexpected/"]],["凸轮",["tu1 lun2] /cam/"]],["凸凸",["tu1 tu1] /convex on both sides (of lens)/biconvex/"]],["凯特",["Kai3 te4] /Kate (name)/"]],["凯尔特人",["Kai3 er3 te4 ren2] /Celt/"]],["凌杂",["ling2 za2] /in disorder/"]],["凌源",["Ling2 yuan2] /Lingyuan county level city in Chaoyang 朝陽|朝阳, Liaoning/"]],["凌海市",["Ling2 hai3 shi4] /Linghai county level city in Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, Liaoning/"]],["准入",["zhun3 ru4] /access/admittance/"]],["凅",["gu4] /dried up/dry/exhausted/tired/"]],["冷餐",["leng3 can1] /cold meal/cold food/"]],["冷遇",["leng3 yu4] /a cold reception/to cold-shoulder sb/"]],["冷言冷语",["leng3 yan2 leng3 yu3] /sarcastic comments (idiom)/to make sarcastic comments/"]],["冷清",["leng3 qing1] /cold and cheerless/fig. lonely/unfrequented/"]],["冷水江市",["Leng3 shui3 jiang1 shi4] /Lengshuijiang county level city in Loudi 婁底|娄底[Lou2 di3], Hunan/"]],["冷水",["leng3 shui3] /cold water/unboiled water/fig. not yet ready (of plans)/"]],["冷气机",["leng3 qi4 ji1] /air conditioner/"]],["冷战",["leng3 zhan4] /cold war/(coll.) shiver/shudder/"]],["冰雪",["bing1 xue3] /ice and snow/"]],["冰雕",["bing1 diao1] /ice sculpture/"]],["冰醋酸",["bing1 cu4 suan1] /glacial acetic acid/"]],["冰岛",["Bing1 dao3] /Iceland/"]],["冰场",["bing1 chang3] /skating or ice rink/ice stadium/ice arena/"]],["冬青",["dong1 qing1] /holly/"]],["冬粉",["dong1 fen3] /(Tw) cellophane noodles/mung bean vermicelli/"]],["冧",["lin2] /(Cantonese) to topple/to collapse/to coax/flower bud/"]],["冥钞",["ming2 chao1] /false paper money burned as an offering to the dead/"]],["冥府",["ming2 fu3] /underworld/hell/"]],["冤有头，债有主",["yuan1 you3 tou2 , zhai4 you3 zhu3] /for every grievance someone is responsible, for every debt there is a debtor (idiom)/when settling disputes one should not involve third parties/"]],["冠军赛",["guan4 jun1 sai4] /championship/"]],["冗条子",["rong3 tiao2 zi5] /unwanted branches (of a tree etc)/"]],["冕宁",["Mian3 ning2] /Mianning county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["冒险者",["mao4 xian3 zhe3] /adventurer/"]],["冒号",["mao4 hao4] /colon (punct.)/"]],["冒火",["mao4 huo3] /to get angry/to burn with rage/"]],["冒失",["mao4 shi5] /rash/impudent/"]],["冒名顶替者",["mao4 ming2 ding3 ti4 zhe3] /impersonator/impostor/"]],["再赛",["zai4 sai4] /a replay (of sports match)/a play-off/"]],["再制",["zai4 zhi4] /to make more of the same thing/to reproduce/to reprocess/to remanufacture/"]],["再发生",["zai4 fa1 sheng1] /to reoccur/"]],["再版",["zai4 ban3] /second edition/reprint/"]],["再接再厉",["zai4 jie1 zai4 li4] /to continue the struggle (idiom); to persist/unremitting efforts/"]],["再则",["zai4 ze2] /moreover/besides/"]],["冉冉上升",["ran3 ran3 shang4 sheng1] /to ascend slowly/"]],["冉",["ran3] /variant of 冉[ran3]/","Ran3] /surname Ran/","ran3] /edge of a tortoiseshell/see 冉冉[ran3 ran3]/"]],["冀县",["Ji4 xian4] /Ji county in Hebei/"]],["兼而有之",["jian1 er2 you3 zhi1] /to have both (at the same time)/"]],["兼",["jian1] /double/twice/simultaneous/holding two or more (official) posts at the same time/"]],["典籍",["dian3 ji2] /ancient books or records/"]],["其余",["qi2 yu2] /the rest/the others/remaining/remainder/apart from them/"]],["其外",["qi2 wai4] /besides/in addition/apart from that/"]],["其中",["qi2 zhong1] /among/in/included among these/"]],["兵戎相见",["bing1 rong2 xiang1 jian4] /to meet on the battlefield (idiom)/"]],["兵器",["bing1 qi4] /weaponry/weapons/arms/"]],["共鸣",["gong4 ming2] /resonance (physics)/sympathetic response to sth/"]],["共识",["gong4 shi2] /common understanding/consensus/"]],["共产主义",["gong4 chan3 zhu3 yi4] /communism/"]],["共产",["gong4 chan3] /communist/"]],["共模",["gong4 mo2] /common-mode (electronics)/"]],["共商大计",["gong4 shang1 da4 ji4] /to discuss matters of vital importance/"]],["共和县",["Gong4 he2 xian4] /Gonghe county in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["共匪",["gong4 fei3] /communist bandit (i.e. PLA soldier (during the civil war) or Chinese communist (Tw))/"]],["六龟",["Liu4 gui1] /Liugui or Liukuei township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["六十四卦",["liu4 shi2 si4 gua4] /the 64 hexagrams of the Book of Changes (I Ching or Yi Jing) 易經|易经/"]],["公马",["gong1 ma3] /male horse/stallion/stud/"]],["公积金",["gong1 ji1 jin1] /official reserves/accumulated fund/"]],["公租房",["gong1 zu1 fang2] /public housing/"]],["公众电信网路",["gong1 zhong4 dian4 xin4 wang3 lu4] /public telephone network/"]],["公益金",["gong1 yi4 jin1] /public welfare funds/community chest/"]],["公用交换电话网",["gong1 yong4 jiao1 huan4 dian4 hua4 wang3] /public switched telephone network/PSTN/"]],["公理法",["gong1 li3 fa3] /the axiomatic method/"]],["公斗",["gong1 dou3] /decaliter/"]],["公德心",["gong1 de2 xin1] /civility/public spirit/"]],["公差",["gong1 cha1] /tolerance (allowed error)/common difference (of an arithmetic series)/","gong1 chai1] /official errand/bailiff in a yamen/"]],["公孙",["Gong1 sun1] /two-character surname Gongsun/"]],["公婆",["gong1 po2] /husband's parents/parents-in-law/"]],["公合",["gong1 ge3] /deciliter/"]],["公函",["gong1 han2] /official letter/"]],["公元",["gong1 yuan2] /CE (Common Era)/Christian Era/AD (Anno Domini)/"]],["公债券",["gong1 zhai4 quan4] /public bond/"]],["公仔面",["gong1 zai3 mian4] /brand of Hong Kong instant noodles/also used as term for instant noodles in general/"]],["公之于众",["gong1 zhi1 yu2 zhong4] /to make known to the masses (idiom); to publicize widely/to let the world know/"]],["公之于世",["gong1 zhi1 yu2 shi4] /to announce to the world (idiom)/to make public/to let everyone know/"]],["八面玲珑",["ba1 mian4 ling2 long2] /be smooth and slick (in establishing social relations)/"]],["八道江",["Ba1 dao4 jiang1] /Badaojiang district in Baishan city 白山市, Jilin/"]],["八角枫",["ba1 jiao3 feng1] /alangium/"]],["八字步",["ba1 zi4 bu4] /step with feet splayed outwards/"]],["八卦掌",["ba1 gua4 zhang3] /baguazhang (a form of Chinese boxing)/"]],["八倍体",["ba1 bei4 ti3] /octoploid/"]],["八",["ba1] /eight/8/"]],["两江道",["Liang3 jiang1 dao4] /Ryanggang province province in north North Korea, adjacent to Jilin province/"]],["两旁",["liang3 pang2] /both sides/either side/"]],["两手不沾阳春水",["liang3 shou3 bu4 zhan1 yang2 chun1 shui3] /see 十指不沾陽春水|十指不沾阳春水[shi2 zhi3 bu4 zhan1 yang2 chun1 shui3]/"]],["两性差距",["liang3 xing4 cha1 ju4] /disparity between the sexes/"]],["两国",["liang3 guo2] /both countries/two countries/"]],["全身中毒性毒剂",["quan2 shen1 zhong1 du2 xing4 du2 ji4] /systemic agent/systemic gas/systemic poison/"]],["全貌",["quan2 mao4] /complete picture/full view/"]],["全谷物",["quan2 gu3 wu4] /whole grain/"]],["全球气候",["quan2 qiu2 qi4 hou4] /global climate/"]],["全球",["quan2 qiu2] /entire/total/global/the (whole) world/worldwide/"]],["全熟",["quan2 shu2] /thoroughly cooked/well done (of steak)/"]],["全权",["quan2 quan2] /full powers/total authority/plenipotentiary powers/"]],["全会",["quan2 hui4] /plenary session (at a conference)/CL:屆|届[jie4]/"]],["全时工作",["quan2 shi2 gong1 zuo4] /full-time work/"]],["全方位",["quan2 fang1 wei4] /all around/omnidirectional/complete/holistic/comprehensive/"]],["全数",["quan2 shu4] /the entire sum/the whole amount/"]],["全尸",["quan2 shi1] /intact corpse/dead body with no parts missing/"]],["全家",["quan2 jia1] /whole family/"]],["全天候",["quan2 tian1 hou4] /all-weather/"]],["全城",["quan2 cheng2] /whole city/"]],["全胜",["quan2 sheng4] /total victory/to excel by far/name of a tank/slam/"]],["全副武装",["quan2 fu4 wu3 zhuang1] /fully armed/armed to the teeth/fig. fully equipped/"]],["内门",["Nei4 men2] /Neimen township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["内乡",["Nei4 xiang1] /Neixiang county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["内衣裤",["nei4 yi1 ku4] /underwear/"]],["内华达",["Nei4 hua2 da2] /Nevada, US state/"]],["内脏",["nei4 zang4] /internal organs/viscera/"]],["内江",["Nei4 jiang1] /Neijiang prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["内径",["nei4 jing4] /internal diameter/"]],["内布拉斯加",["Nei4 bu4 la1 si1 jia1] /Nebraska, US state/"]],["入风口",["ru4 feng1 kou3] /air intake vent/"]],["入神",["ru4 shen2] /to be enthralled/to be entranced/"]],["入手",["ru4 shou3] /to begin/to set one's hand to/"]],["入定",["ru4 ding4] /(Buddhism) to enter a meditative state/"]],["入侵物种",["ru4 qin1 wu4 zhong3] /invasive species/"]],["兞",["hao2 ke4] /milligram (old)/single-character equivalent of 毫克[hao2 ke4]/"]],["儿童权利公约",["er2 tong2 quan2 li4 gong1 yue1] /Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC)/"]],["儿化",["er2 hua4] /nonsyllabic final r 儿 added to a word in spoken Chinese/also called retroflex final or r-ization/"]],["免票",["mian3 piao4] /not to be charged for admission/(to be admitted) for free/free pass/"]],["免疫",["mian3 yi4] /immunity (to disease)/"]],["免受伤害",["mian3 shou4 shang1 hai4] /to avoid damage/"]],["免",["mian3] /to excuse sb/to exempt/to remove or dismiss from office/to avoid/to avert/to escape/to be prohibited/","wen4] /old variant of 絻[wen4]/"]],["克流感",["ke4 liu2 gan3] /oseltamivir/Tamiflu/"]],["克期",["ke4 qi1] /to set a date/to set a time frame/within a certain time limit/"]],["克拉玛依区",["Ke4 la1 ma3 yi1 qu1] /Karamay district (Uighur: Qaramay Rayoni) of Qaramay City, Xinjiang/"]],["克拉斯金诺",["Ke4 la1 si1 jin1 nuo4] /Kraskino town in Primorsky Krai, Russia, close to the North Korean border/"]],["克劳修斯",["Ke4 lao2 xiu1 si1] /Rudolf Clausius (1822-1888), German physicist and mathematician/"]],["光面",["guang1 mian4] /plain noodles in broth/"]],["光芒",["guang1 mang2] /rays of light/brilliant rays/radiance/"]],["光脚",["guang1 jiao3] /bare feet/"]],["光耦",["guang1 ou3] /abbr. for 光耦合器[guang1 ou3 he2 qi4]/"]],["光照",["guang1 zhao4] /illumination/"]],["光滑",["guang1 hua2] /glossy/sleek/smooth/"]],["光棍儿",["guang1 gun4 r5] /single person/bachelor/"]],["光州广域市",["Guang1 zhou1 guang3 yu4 shi4] /Gwangju Metropolitan City, capital of South Jeolla Province 全羅南道|全罗南道[Quan2 luo2 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["光学显微镜",["guang1 xue2 xian3 wei1 jing4] /optical microscope/"]],["先达",["xian1 da2] /famous and virtuous ancestors/the great men of the past/"]],["先行者",["xian1 xing2 zhe3] /forerunner/"]],["先王之道",["xian1 wang2 zhi1 dao4] /the way of former kings/"]],["先有后婚",["xian1 you3 hou4 hun1] /marriage arranged following a pregnancy/marriage necessitated by an unplanned pregnancy/"]],["先导",["xian1 dao3] /guide/forerunner/pioneer/"]],["先到先得",["xian1 dao4 xian1 de2] /first come first served/"]],["先来后到",["xian1 lai2 hou4 dao4] /in order of arrival/first come, first served/"]],["凶神恶煞",["xiong1 shen2 e4 sha4] /fiends (idiom); devils and monsters/"]],["凶相",["xiong1 xiang4] /ferocious appearance/"]],["凶残",["xiong1 can2] /savage/cruel/fierce/","xiong1 can2] /savage/"]],["凶宅",["xiong1 zhai2] /inauspicious abode/haunted house/"]],["充饥",["chong1 ji1] /to allay one's hunger/"]],["充电宝",["chong1 dian4 bao3] /portable charger/mobile power pack/"]],["充当",["chong1 dang1] /to serve as/to act as/to play the role of/"]],["元配",["yuan2 pei4] /first wife/"]],["元江县",["Yuan2 jiang1 xian4] /Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai autonomous county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["元曲四大家",["Yuan2 qu3 Si4 Da4 jia1] /Four Great Yuan Dramatists, namely: Guan Hanqing 關漢卿|关汉卿[Guan1 Han4 qing1], Zheng Guangzu 鄭光祖|郑光祖[Zheng4 Guang1 zu3], Ma Zhiyuan 馬致遠|马致远[Ma3 Zhi4 yuan3] and Bai Pu 白樸|白朴[Bai2 Pu3]/"]],["元宵",["yuan2 xiao1] /Lantern Festival/night of the 15th of the first lunar month/see also 元夜[yuan2 ye4]/sticky rice dumplings/"]],["兀臬",["wu4 nie4] /variant of 杌隉|杌陧[wu4 nie4]/"]],["兀立",["wu4 li4] /to stand upright and motionless/"]],["储水箱",["chu3 shui3 xiang1] /water-storage tank/"]],["储币",["chu3 bi4] /to deposit money/savings/"]],["储",["Chu3] /surname Chu/Taiwan pr. [Chu2]/","chu3] /to store/to save/to have in reserve/heir/Taiwan pr. [chu2]/"]],["优选",["you1 xuan3] /to optimize/preferred/"]],["优异奖",["you1 yi4 jiang3] /excellence award/merit award/"]],["优格",["you1 ge2] /yogurt (loanword)/"]],["优柔寡断",["you1 rou2 gua3 duan4] /indecisive/irresolute/"]],["俭朴",["jian3 pu3] /plain and unadorned/thrifty and simple/"]],["亿",["yi4] /100 million/"]],["仪礼",["Yi2 li3] /Rites and Ceremonies, part of the Confucian Classic of Rites 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4]/"]],["仪",["yi2] /apparatus/rites/appearance/present/ceremony/"]],["僵",["jiang1] /rigid/deadlock/stiff (corpse)/","jiang1] /variant of 僵[jiang1]/"]],["僧帽瓣",["seng1 mao4 ban4] /see 二尖瓣[er4 jian1 ban4]/"]],["侥幸心理",["jiao3 xing4 xin1 li3] /trusting to luck/wishful thinking/"]],["侨务委员会",["Qiao2 wu4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Overseas Chinese Affairs Council, Taiwan/"]],["像片簿",["xiang4 pian4 bu4] /album/photo album/sketch book/"]],["倾轧",["qing1 ya4] /conflict/internal strife/dissension/"]],["倾泄",["qing1 xie4] /to cascade down/to flow in torrents/(fig.) outpouring (of emotions)/"]],["傻里傻气",["sha3 li5 sha3 qi4] /foolish/stupid/"]],["傻人有傻福",["sha3 ren2 you3 sha3 fu2] /fortune favors fools (idiom)/fool's luck/"]],["伤",["shang1] /to injure/injury/wound/"]],["债务",["zhai4 wu4] /debt/liability/amount due/indebtedness/"]],["传送带",["chuan2 song4 dai4] /conveyor belt/transmission belt/"]],["传输速率",["chuan2 shu1 su4 lu:4] /transmission rate/transmission speed/"]],["传诵",["chuan2 song4] /widely known/on everyone's lips/"]],["传言",["chuan2 yan2] /rumor/hearsay/"]],["传统词类",["chuan2 tong3 ci2 lei4] /traditional parts of speech (grammar)/"]],["传真号码",["chuan2 zhen1 hao4 ma3] /fax number/"]],["传感",["chuan2 gan3] /to pass on feelings/telepathy/sensing (engineering)/"]],["传家宝",["chuan2 jia1 bao3] /family heirloom/"]],["传动",["chuan2 dong4] /drive (transmission in an engine)/"]],["传代",["chuan2 dai4] /to pass to the next generation/"]],["偬",["zong3] /busy/hurried/despondent/"]],["佣婢",["yong1 bi4] /servant girl/"]],["催眠药",["cui1 mian2 yao4] /soporific drug/"]],["备用二级头呼吸器",["bei4 yong4 er4 ji2 tou2 hu1 xi1 qi4] /backup regulator/octopus (diving)/"]],["杰里科",["Jie2 li3 ke1] /Jericho (town in West Bank)/"]],["杰瑞·宋飞",["Jie2 rui4 · Song4 fei1] /Jerry Seinfeld/"]],["杰拉",["Jie2 la1] /Gela (city in Sicily)/"]],["傍午",["bang4 wu3] /towards noon/around midday/"]],["㐷",["ma4] /variant of 罵|骂[ma4]/"]],["伪证",["wei3 zheng4] /perjury/"]],["偷笑",["tou1 xiao4] /to laugh up one's sleeve/"]],["偷窥狂",["tou1 kui1 kuang2] /voyeur/peeping tom/"]],["偷漏",["tou1 lou4] /to evade (taxes)/"]],["偷工",["tou1 gong1] /to skimp on the job/to avoid work/"]],["偶数",["ou3 shu4] /even number/"]],["侦测器",["zhen1 ce4 qi4] /detector/"]],["侦察员",["zhen1 cha2 yuan2] /detective/investigator/scout/spy/"]],["侦察",["zhen1 cha2] /to investigate a crime/to scout/to reconnoiter/reconnaissance/detection/a scout/"]],["侧重",["ce4 zhong4] /to place particular emphasis on/"]],["健身",["jian4 shen1] /to exercise/to keep fit/to work out/physical exercise/"]],["健诊",["jian4 zhen3] /check-up (health, car safety, environment etc)/"]],["健康保险",["jian4 kang1 bao3 xian3] /health insurance/"]],["偟",["huang2] /agitated/alarmed/"]],["停机",["ting2 ji1] /(of a machine) to stop/to shut down/to park a plane/to finish shooting (a TV program etc)/to suspend a phone line/(of a prepaid mobile phone) to be out of credit/"]],["停俸",["ting2 feng4] /to suspend salary payments/"]],["停下来",["ting2 xia4 lai2] /to stop/"]],["做法",["zuo4 fa3] /way of handling sth/method for making/work method/recipe/practice/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["做操",["zuo4 cao1] /to do exercises/to do gymnastics/"]],["做手脚",["zuo4 shou3 jiao3] /to defraud/to rig up (a scam)/"]],["做爱",["zuo4 ai4] /to make love/"]],["做大",["zuo4 da4] /arrogant/to put on airs/(business etc) to expand/to enlarge/to do sth on a big scale/"]],["偏食",["pian1 shi2] /partial to (some kinds of food, usu. unhealthy)/having likes and dislikes/partial eclipse/"]],["偏门",["pian1 men2] /side door/doing things by the side door (i.e. dishonestly)/"]],["偏极滤光镜",["pian1 ji2 lu:4 guang1 jing4] /polarizing filter/"]],["偏心矩",["pian1 xin1 ju3] /axis of eccentricity/"]],["偎",["wei1] /to cuddle/"]],["假面",["jia3 mian4] /mask/"]],["假设语气",["jia3 she4 yu3 qi4] /subjunctive/"]],["假装",["jia3 zhuang1] /to feign/to pretend/"]],["假种皮",["jia3 zhong3 pi2] /aril (botany)/"]],["假意",["jia3 yi4] /hypocrisy/insincerity/"]],["假大空",["jia3 da4 kong1] /empty words/bogus speech/"]],["假人",["jia3 ren2] /dummy (for crash testing, displaying clothes etc)/"]],["假一赔十",["jia3 yi1 pei2 shi2] /lit. if one is fake, I shall compensate you for ten of them/fig. (of goods) 100% genuine/"]],["值日",["zhi2 ri4] /on day duty/"]],["值得品味",["zhi2 de5 pin3 wei4] /worth tasting/you should try it/"]],["倭人",["wo1 ren2] /dwarf/Japanese (derog.) (old)/"]],["伦理",["lun2 li3] /ethics/"]],["伦敦大学学院",["Lun2 dun1 Da4 xue2 Xue2 yuan4] /University College, London/"]],["倦怠",["juan4 dai4] /worn out/exhausted/dispirited/"]],["倡狂",["chang1 kuang2] /variant of 猖狂[chang1 kuang2]/"]],["借钱",["jie4 qian2] /to borrow money/to lend money/"]],["候车亭",["hou4 che1 ting2] /bus shelter/"]],["倒装句",["dao4 zhuang1 ju4] /inversion (rhetoric device of inverting the word order for heightened effect)/anastrophe/"]],["倒春寒",["dao4 chun1 han2] /cold snap during the spring/"]],["倒彩声",["dao4 cai3 sheng1] /jeering/booing/catcalls/"]],["倒",["dao3] /to fall/to collapse/to lie horizontally/to overthrow/to fail/to go bankrupt/to change (trains or buses)/to move around/to resell at a profit/","dao4] /to place upside down/to invert/to pour/to throw out/to move backwards/however/actually/as a matter of fact/contrary to expectation/"]],["个儿",["ge4 r5] /size/height/stature/"]],["个人防护装备",["ge4 ren2 fang2 hu4 zhuang1 bei4] /individual protective equipment/"]],["个人数字助理",["ge4 ren2 shu4 zi4 zhu4 li3] /personal digital assistant (PDA)/"]],["仓鸮",["cang1 xiao1] /(bird species of China) barn owl (Tyto alba)/"]],["俩钱儿",["lia3 qian2 r5] /erhua variant of 倆錢兒|俩钱儿[lia3 qian2 r5]/"]],["俩钱",["lia3 qian2] /two bits/a small amount of money/"]],["俩",["lia3] /two (colloquial equivalent of 兩個|两个)/both/some/"]],["俺",["an3] /I (northern dialects)/"]],["俯首",["fu3 shou3] /to bend one's head/"]],["俯卧撑",["fu3 wo4 cheng1] /press-up (physical exercise)/push-up/"]],["修订本",["xiu1 ding4 ben3] /revised edition (of a book)/"]],["修编",["xiu1 bian1] /to revise/"]],["信阳市",["Xin4 yang2 Shi4] /Xinyang prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["信赖",["xin4 lai4] /to trust/to have confidence in/to have faith in/to rely on/"]],["信贷违约掉期",["xin4 dai4 wei2 yue1 diao4 qi1] /credit default swap (finance)/"]],["信号",["xin4 hao4] /signal/"]],["信经",["xin4 jing1] /Credo (section of Catholic mass)/"]],["信心百倍",["xin4 xin1 bai3 bei4] /brimming with confidence (idiom)/"]],["信得过",["xin4 de5 guo4] /trustworthy/reliable/"]],["信以为真",["xin4 yi3 wei2 zhen1] /to take sth to be true/"]],["保靖县",["Bao3 jing4 xian4] /Baojing county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["保险杠",["bao3 xian3 gang4] /car bumper/"]],["保险",["bao3 xian3] /insurance/to insure/safe/secure/be sure/be bound to/CL:份[fen4]/"]],["保镖",["bao3 biao1] /bodyguard/"]],["保护",["bao3 hu4] /to protect/to defend/to safeguard/protection/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["保语",["Bao3 yu3] /Bulgarian language/"]],["保育",["bao3 yu4] /childcare/conservation (of the environment etc)/"]],["保皇党",["bao3 huang2 dang3] /royalists/"]],["保留剧目",["bao3 liu2 ju4 mu4] /repertory/stock (in theater)/"]],["保惠师",["bao3 hui4 shi1] /comforter/"]],["保家卫国",["bao3 jia1 wei4 guo2] /guard home, defend the country (idiom); national defense/"]],["保外就医",["bao3 wai4 jiu4 yi1] /to release for medical treatment (of a prisoner)/"]],["俜",["ping1] /to send/to let go/"]],["俗体字",["su2 ti3 zi4] /nonstandard form of a Chinese character/"]],["俗滥",["su2 lan4] /clichéd/tacky/"]],["俏货",["qiao4 huo4] /goods that sell well/"]],["俄克拉何马",["E2 ke4 la1 he2 ma3] /Oklahoma, US state/"]],["促成",["cu4 cheng2] /to facilitate/to effect/"]],["便道",["bian4 dao4] /pavement/sidewalk/shortcut/makeshift road/"]],["便衣警察",["bian4 yi1 jing3 cha2] /plain-clothed policeman/"]],["便帽",["bian4 mao4] /cap/"]],["便宜行事",["bian4 yi2 xing2 shi4] /act at one's discretion/act as one sees fit/"]],["便宜",["bian4 yi2] /convenient/","pian2 yi5] /cheap/inexpensive/small advantages/to let sb off lightly/"]],["便中",["bian4 zhong1] /at one's convenience/when it's convenient/"]],["侯景之乱",["Hou2 Jing3 zhi1 luan4] /rebellion against Liang of the Southern Dynasties 南朝梁 in 548/"]],["供述",["gong4 shu4] /confession/"]],["供燃气",["gong1 ran2 qi4] /gas supply/"]],["侗人",["Dong4 ren2] /people of the Dong ethnic minority/"]],["侏",["zhu1] /dwarf/"]],["侍从官",["shi4 cong2 guan1] /aide-de-camp/"]],["例行公事",["li4 xing2 gong1 shi4] /routine business/usual practice/mere formality/"]],["来台",["lai2 Tai2] /to visit Taiwan (esp. from PRC)/"]],["来而不往非礼也",["lai2 er2 bu4 wang3 fei1 li3 ye3] /not to reciprocate is against etiquette (classical)/to respond in kind/"]],["来看",["lai2 kan4] /to come and see/to see a topic from a certain point of view/"]],["来回",["lai2 hui2] /to make a round trip/return journey/back and forth/to and fro/repeatedly/"]],["侃价",["kan3 jia4] /to bargain/to haggle with a peddler/"]],["使魔法",["shi3 mo2 fa3] /to conjure/"]],["使用量",["shi3 yong4 liang4] /volume of use/usage amount/"]],["使用者",["shi3 yong4 zhe3] /user/"]],["使用价值",["shi3 yong4 jia4 zhi2] /usable value/"]],["使性",["shi3 xing4] /to throw a fit/to act temperamental/"]],["使役",["shi3 yi4] /to use (an animal or servant)/working (animal)/(beast) of burden/causative form of verbs (esp. in grammar of Japanese, Korean etc)/"]],["佳丽",["jia1 li4] /beauty/"]],["佳话",["jia1 hua4] /story or deed that captures the imagination and is spread far and wide/"]],["佱",["fa3] /old variant of 法[fa3]/law/"]],["你",["ni3] /you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2])/"]],["作马",["zuo4 ma3] /trestle/carpenter's frame/"]],["作者权",["zuo4 zhe3 quan2] /copyright/"]],["作痛",["zuo4 tong4] /to ache/"]],["作息",["zuo4 xi1] /to work and rest/"]],["作呕",["zuo4 ou3] /to feel sick/to feel nauseous/to feel disgusted/"]],["佛门",["Fo2 men2] /Buddhism/"]],["佛号",["fo2 hao4] /one of the many names of Buddha/"]],["佛蒙特",["Fo2 meng2 te4] /Vermont, US state/"]],["何方",["he2 fang1] /where?/"]],["占用",["zhan4 yong4] /to occupy/"]],["占婆",["Zhan4 po2] /Champa (Sanskrit: Campapura or Campanagara), ancient kingdom in the South of Vietnam c. 200-1693/"]],["占先",["zhan4 xian1] /to take precedence/"]],["住院",["zhu4 yuan4] /to be in hospital/to be hospitalized/"]],["住舍",["zhu4 she4] /house/residence/"]],["住宿",["zhu4 su4] /to stay at/lodging/accommodation/"]],["住宅泡沫",["zhu4 zhai2 pao4 mo4] /housing bubble/"]],["住口",["zhu4 kou3] /shut up/shut your mouth/stop talking/"]],["低首下心",["di1 shou3 xia4 xin1] /to be fawningly submissive (idiom)/"]],["低阶",["di1 jie1] /low level/"]],["低声细语",["di1 sheng1 xi4 yu3] /in a whisper/in a low voice (idiom)/"]],["低烧",["di1 shao1] /a low fever (up to 38°C)/"]],["低收入",["di1 shou1 ru4] /low income/"]],["低压带",["di1 ya1 dai4] /low-pressure zone/depression (meteorology)/"]],["低保",["di1 bao3] /subsistence allowance/welfare (abbr. for 城市居民最低生活保障[cheng2 shi4 ju1 min2 zui4 di1 sheng1 huo2 bao3 zhang4])/"]],["低估",["di1 gu1] /to underestimate/to underrate/"]],["位置效应",["wei4 zhi4 xiao4 ying4] /position effect/"]],["布雷",["bu4 lei2] /to lay mines/"]],["布告栏",["bu4 gao4 lan2] /bulletin board/"]],["但说无妨",["dan4 shuo1 wu2 fang2] /there is no harm in saying what one thinks (idiom)/"]],["伸张",["shen1 zhang1] /to uphold (e.g. justice or virtue)/to promote/"]],["伶仃",["ling2 ding1] /alone and helpless/also written 零丁/"]],["估计",["gu1 ji4] /to estimate/to reckon/CL:個|个[ge4]/(coll.) to suppose/"]],["估产",["gu1 chan3] /to assess/to estimate (value of property, yield of harvest etc)/"]],["估摸",["gu1 mo5] /to reckon/to guess/"]],["估定",["gu1 ding4] /to assess/to estimate the value/"]],["伯尔尼",["Bo2 er3 ni2] /Bern, capital of Switzerland/"]],["休止",["xiu1 zhi3] /to stop/"]],["休妻",["xiu1 qi1] /to repudiate one's wife/"]],["伏线",["fu2 xian4] /foreshadowing (literary device)/"]],["伏地挺身",["fu2 di4 ting3 shen1] /pushup (exercise)/"]],["伊通火山群",["Yi1 tong1 huo3 shan1 qun2] /Yitong volcanic area in Yitong Manchurian autonomous county 伊通滿族自治縣|伊通满族自治县, Siping, Jilin/"]],["伊藤博文",["Yi1 teng2 Bo2 wen2] /ITŌ Hirobumi (1841-1909), Japanese Meiji restoration politician, prime minister on four occasions, influential in Japanese expansionism in Korea, assassinated in Harbin/"]],["伊科病毒",["yi1 ke1 bing4 du2] /echovirus (RNA virus in genus Enterovirus)/"]],["伊波拉",["Yi1 bo1 la1] /Ebola (virus)/"]],["伊春区",["Yi1 chun1 qu1] /Yichun district of Yichun city, Heilongjiang/"]],["伊斯坦布尔",["Yi1 si1 tan3 bu4 er3] /Istanbul, Turkey/"]],["伊壁鸠鲁",["Yi1 bi4 jiu1 lu3] /Epicurus (341-270 BC), ancient Greek philosopher/"]],["伊塔",["yi1 ta3] /eta (Greek letter Ηη)/"]],["仿照",["fang3 zhao4] /to imitate/"]],["任所",["ren4 suo3] /one's office/place where one holds a post/"]],["任其自然",["ren4 qi2 zi4 ran2] /to let things take their course (idiom)/to leave it to nature/laissez-faire/"]],["任",["Ren2] /surname Ren/Ren County 任縣|任县[Ren2 Xian4] in Hebei/","ren4] /to assign/to appoint/to take up a post/office/responsibility/to let/to allow/to give free rein to/no matter (how, what etc)/classifier for terms served in office, or for spouses, girlfriends etc (as in 前任男友)/"]],["仵作",["wu3 zuo4] /coroner (old)/"]],["仲秋",["zhong4 qiu1] /second month of autumn/8th month of the lunar calendar/"]],["仰慕",["yang3 mu4] /to admire/"]],["仫佬",["Mu4 lao3] /Mulao ethnic group of Guangxi/"]],["以防",["yi3 fang2] /(so as) to avoid/to prevent/(just) in case/"]],["以身试法",["yi3 shen1 shi4 fa3] /to challenge the law (idiom)/to knowingly violate the law/"]],["以致",["yi3 zhi4] /to such an extent as to/down to/up to/"]],["以暴易暴",["yi3 bao4 yi4 bao4] /to replace one tyranny by another/to use violence against violence/"]],["以暴制暴",["yi3 bao4 zhi4 bao4] /to use violence to curb violence/"]],["以往",["yi3 wang3] /in the past/formerly/"]],["以太网络端口",["yi3 tai4 wang3 luo4 duan1 kou3] /Ethernet port/"]],["以外",["yi3 wai4] /apart from/other than/except for/external/outside of/on the other side of/beyond/"]],["以卵击石",["yi3 luan3 ji1 shi2] /lit. to strike a stone with egg (idiom); to attempt the impossible/to invite disaster by overreaching oneself/"]],["以便",["yi3 bian4] /so that/so as to/in order to/"]],["令慈",["ling4 ci2] /Your esteemed mother (honorific)/"]],["令人振奋",["ling4 ren2 zhen4 fen4] /inspiring/exciting/rousing/"]],["令人叹为观止",["ling4 ren2 tan4 wei2 guan1 zhi3] /(set expression) astonishing to see/"]],["代数几何学",["dai4 shu4 ji3 he2 xue2] /algebraic geometry/"]],["仙股",["xian1 gu3] /penny stocks/"]],["仙子",["xian1 zi3] /fairy/"]],["付托",["fu4 tuo1] /to entrust to/"]],["仗腰",["zhang4 yao1] /to back sb up/to support (from the rear)/"]],["仗火",["zhang4 huo3] /battle/"]],["他信",["Ta1 xin4] /Thaksin Shinawatra (1949-), Thai businessman and politician, prime minister 2001-2006/"]],["仌",["bing1] /old variant of 冰[bing1]/"]],["介质访问控制",["jie4 zhi4 fang3 wen4 kong4 zhi4] /Medium Access Control/MAC/"]],["介质",["jie4 zhi4] /medium/media/"]],["仁政",["ren2 zheng4] /benevolent policy/humane government/"]],["仁爱区",["Ren2 ai4 qu1] /Jenai district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["仁川广域市",["Ren2 chuan1 Guang3 yu4 shi4] /Incheon Metropolitan City in Gyeonggi Province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea/"]],["什么人",["shen2 me5 ren2] /who?/what (kind of) person?/"]],["什么事",["shen2 me5 shi4] /what?/which?/"]],["人体器官",["ren2 ti3 qi4 guan1] /human organ/"]],["人类免疫缺陷病毒",["ren2 lei4 mian3 yi4 que1 xian4 bing4 du2] /human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/"]],["人间",["ren2 jian1] /the human world/the earth/"]],["人行横道线",["ren2 xing2 heng2 dao4 xian4] /crosswalk/pedestrian crossing with zebra stripes/"]],["人肉",["ren2 rou4] /to dox/human (used attributively, as in 人肉盾牌, human shield)/"]],["人精",["ren2 jing1] /sophisticate/man with extensive experience/child prodigy/Wunderkind (i.e. brilliant child)/spirit within a person (i.e. blood and essential breath 血氣|血气 of TCM)/"]],["人物描写",["ren2 wu4 miao2 xie3] /portrayal/"]],["人流",["ren2 liu2] /stream of people/abortion/abbr. for 人工流產|人工流产[ren2 gong1 liu2 chan3]/"]],["人民公社化",["ren2 min2 gong1 she4 hua4] /collectivization of agriculture (disastrous policy of communist Russia around 1930 and China in the 1950s)/"]],["人比人，气死人",["ren2 bi3 ren2 , qi4 si3 ren2] /constantly comparing oneself to others will only make one angry (proverb)/"]],["人格化",["ren2 ge2 hua4] /to personalize/anthropomorphism/"]],["人才外流",["ren2 cai2 wai4 liu2] /brain drain/"]],["人形",["ren2 xing2] /human shape/in human form/of human appearance/doll/puppet/"]],["人外有人，天外有天",["ren2 wai4 you3 ren2 , tian1 wai4 you3 tian1] /in the wider world there are people more talented than oneself (idiom)/"]],["人士",["ren2 shi4] /person/figure/public figure/"]],["人各有所好",["ren2 ge4 you3 suo3 hao4] /everyone has their likes and dislikes/there is no accounting for taste/chacun son goût/"]],["人口贩运",["ren2 kou3 fan4 yun4] /trafficking in persons/human trafficking/"]],["人口调查",["ren2 kou3 diao4 cha2] /census/"]],["人人皆知",["ren2 ren2 jie1 zhi1] /known to everyone/"]],["亮菌",["liang4 jun1] /Armillariella tabescens (mushroom used in trad. Chinese medicine)/"]],["亮",["liang4] /bright/clear/resonant/to shine/to show/to reveal/"]],["京都",["Jing1 du1] /Kyoto, Japan/","jing1 du1] /capital (of a country)/"]],["交点",["jiao1 dian3] /meeting point/point of intersection/"]],["交响乐队",["jiao1 xiang3 yue4 dui4] /symphony orchestra/"]],["交响乐",["jiao1 xiang3 yue4] /symphony/"]],["交际舞",["jiao1 ji4 wu3] /social dance/ballroom dance/"]],["交通银行",["Jiao1 tong1 Yin2 hang2] /Bank of Communications/"]],["交通车",["jiao1 tong1 che1] /shuttle bus/"]],["交通警卫",["jiao1 tong1 jing3 wei4] /road traffic policing/"]],["交警",["jiao1 jing3] /traffic police/abbr. for 交通警察/"]],["交情",["jiao1 qing5] /friendship/friendly relations/"]],["交大",["Jiao1 da4] /Jiaotong University/University of Communications/abbr. of 交通大學|交通大学[Jiao1 tong1 Da4 xue2]/"]],["亚麻子",["ya4 ma2 zi3] /linseed/"]],["亚里士多德",["Ya4 li3 shi4 duo1 de2] /Aristotle (384-322 BC), Greek philosopher/"]],["亚米拿达",["Ya4 mi3 na2 da2] /Amminadab (son of Ram)/"]],["亚目",["ya4 mu4] /suborder (taxonomy)/"]],["亚洲杯",["Ya4 zhou1 bei1] /Asian Cup/"]],["亚急性",["ya4 ji2 xing4] /subacute/"]],["亚太经合组织",["Ya4 Tai4 Jing1 He2 Zu3 zhi1] /APEC (organization)/"]],["亚型",["ya4 xing2] /subtype/subcategory/"]],["亚伯氏症",["Ya4 bo2 shi4 zheng4] /Apert syndrome/"]],["五音度",["wu3 yin1 du4] /fifth (musical interval)/"]],["五碳糖",["wu3 tan4 tang2] /pentose (CH2O)5, monosaccharide with five carbon atoms, such as ribose 核糖[he2 tang2]/"]],["五瘟神",["wu3 wen1 shen2] /five chief demons of folklore personifying pestilence/cf four horsemen of the apocalypse/"]],["五河",["Wu3 he2] /Wuhe county in Bengbu 蚌埠[Beng4 bu4], Anhui/Punjab, province of Pakistan/"]],["五毛特效",["wu3 mao2 te4 xiao4] /laughable low-budget special effects/"]],["五指山",["Wu3 zhi3 shan1] /Wuzhi or Mount Five Finger, Hainan/Wuzhishan City, Hainan/"]],["五官端正",["wu3 guan1 duan1 zheng4] /to have regular features/"]],["五四爱国运动",["wu3 si4 ai4 guo2 yun4 dong4] /May Fourth Movement/Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles/"]],["五原",["Wu3 yuan2] /Wuyuan county in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["五代十国",["Wu3 dai4 Shi2 guo2] /Five Dynasties (907-960) and Ten Kingdoms (902-979), period of political turmoil in ancient China/"]],["五七干校",["wu3 qi1 gan4 xiao4] /May 7 Cadre School (forcing educated people into re-education and peasant labor during Cultural Revolution)/abbr. for 五七幹部學校|五七干部学校[wu3 qi1 gan4 bu4 xue2 xiao4]/"]],["互助县",["Hu4 zhu4 xian4] /Huzhu Tuzu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["互别苗头",["hu4 bie2 miao2 tou5] /to compete with (idiom) (Tw)/to pit oneself against/"]],["亐",["yu2] /archaic variant of 于[Yu2]/"]],["二锅头",["er4 guo1 tou2] /erguotou (sorghum liquor)/"]],["二郎",["Er4 lang2] /see 二郎神[Er4 lang2 shen2]/"]],["二遍苦",["er4 bian4 ku3] /second persecution/"]],["二维码",["er4 wei2 ma3] /two-dimensional barcode/QR code/"]],["二甲基胂酸",["er4 jia3 ji1 shen4 suan1] /dimethylarsenic acid (CH3)2AsO2H/cacodylic acid/"]],["二次方",["er4 ci4 fang1] /square (i.e. x times x)/"]],["二把手",["er4 ba3 shou3] /deputy leader/the second-in-command/"]],["二价",["er4 jia4] /negotiable price/(chemistry) divalent/bivalent/"]],["事先通知",["shi4 xian1 tong1 zhi1] /preliminary notification/to announce in advance/"]],["事件相关电位",["shi4 jian4 xiang1 guan1 dian4 wei4] /event-related potential/"]],["乱说",["luan4 shuo1] /to talk drivel/to make irresponsible remarks/"]],["乱糟糟",["luan4 zao1 zao1] /chaotic/topsy turvy/a complete mess/"]],["乱扔",["luan4 reng1] /to litter/to throw away/"]],["干馏",["gan1 liu2] /to carbonize/dry distillation/carbonization/"]],["干酪",["gan1 lao4] /cheese/"]],["干透",["gan1 tou4] /to dry out/to dry completely/"]],["干着急",["gan1 zhao2 ji2] /to worry helplessly/"]],["干瞪眼",["gan1 deng4 yan3] /to watch helplessly/"]],["干爽",["gan1 shuang3] /dry and clean/clear and fresh/"]],["干煸",["gan1 bian1] /to stir-fry with oil only (no addition of water)/"]],["干潮",["gan1 chao2] /low tide/low water/"]],["干涸",["gan1 he2] /to dry up/"]],["乶下",["Fu3 xia4] /Polha, Korean place name in former Hamgyeongdo Province 咸鏡道|咸镜道[Xian2 jing4 dao4]/"]],["乳猪",["ru3 zhu1] /suckling pig/"]],["也罢",["ye3 ba4] /(reduplicated) whether... or.../never mind/fine (indicating acceptance or resignation)/"]],["也就是",["ye3 jiu4 shi4] /that is/i.e./"]],["乞怜",["qi3 lian2] /to beg for pity/"]],["乞伏",["Qi3 fu2] /tribe of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people/"]],["九声六调",["jiu3 sheng1 liu4 diao4] /nine tones and six modes (tonal system of Cantonese and other southern languages)/"]],["九折",["jiu3 zhe2] /10% off (price)/"]],["九寨沟风景名胜区",["Jiu3 zhai4 gou1 Feng1 jing3 ming2 sheng4 qu1] /Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historical Interest Area, Sichuan/"]],["九份",["Jiu3 fen4] /Jiufen (or Jioufen or Chiufen), mountainside town in north Taiwan, former gold mining town, used as the setting for two well-known movies/"]],["乙方",["yi3 fang1] /second party (law)/see also 甲方[jia3 fang1]/"]],["乍看",["zha4 kan4] /at first glance/"]],["之后",["zhi1 hou4] /afterwards/following/later/after/"]],["之下",["zhi1 xia4] /under/beneath/less than/"]],["久病成医",["jiu3 bing4 cheng2 yi1] /(proverb) a long illness makes the patient into a doctor/"]],["久已",["jiu3 yi3] /long ago/a long time since/"]],["久别",["jiu3 bie2] /a long period of separation/"]],["乃",["nai3] /to be/thus/so/therefore/then/only/thereupon/","nai3] /variant of 乃[nai3]/"]],["主计室",["zhu3 ji4 shi4] /auditing department/accounting department/comptroller office/"]],["主菜",["zhu3 cai4] /main course/"]],["主簿",["zhu3 bu4] /official registrar (of a county etc) in imperial China/"]],["主料",["zhu3 liao4] /main ingredients (in a cooking recipe)/"]],["主播",["zhu3 bo1] /anchor (TV)/"]],["主厅",["zhu3 ting1] /main lobby/"]],["主委",["zhu3 wei3] /committee chairperson/"]],["主动免疫",["zhu3 dong4 mian3 yi4] /active immunity/"]],["主力舰",["zhu3 li4 jian4] /battleship/"]],["丹顶鹤",["dan1 ding3 he4] /(bird species of China) red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis)/"]],["丹徒",["Dan1 tu2] /Dantu district of Zhenjiang city 鎮江市|镇江市[Zhen4 jiang1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["丶",["zhu3] /\"dot\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 3)/see also 點|点[dian3]/"]],["中阳",["Zhong1 yang2] /Zhangyang county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["中途岛",["Zhong1 tu2 Dao3] /Midway Islands/"]],["中办",["Zhong1 Ban4] /General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC/abbr. for 中共中央辦公廳|中共中央办公厅[Zhong1 gong4 Zhong1 yang1 Ban4 gong1 ting1]/"]],["中辍",["zhong1 chuo4] /to stop halfway/to give up halfway/interruption/suspension/"]],["中轴线",["zhong1 zhou2 xian4] /central axis (line)/"]],["中华龙鸟",["Zhong1 hua2 long2 niao3] /Sinosauropteryx/"]],["中华字海",["Zhong1 hua2 Zi4 hai3] /Zhonghua Zihai, the most comprehensive Chinese character dictionary with 85,568 entries, compiled in 1994/"]],["中缝",["zhong1 feng4] /vertical space in a newspaper between two attached pages/vertical line on the back of clothing/"]],["中级",["zhong1 ji2] /middle level (in a hierarchy)/"]],["中立国",["zhong1 li4 guo2] /neutral country/"]],["中空玻璃",["zhong1 kong1 bo1 li5] /double glazing/"]],["中石器时代",["Zhong1 shi2 qi4 Shi2 dai4] /Mesolithic Era/"]],["中盘",["zhong1 pan2] /circling in midstream/in the middle of a tray/middle game (in go or chess)/"]],["中波",["Zhong1 Bo1] /Chinese-Polish/","zhong1 bo1] /medium wave (radio frequency range)/"]],["中毒",["zhong4 du2] /to be poisoned/poisoning/"]],["中村",["Zhong1 cun1] /Nakamura (Japanese surname)/"]],["中旅社",["zhong1 lu:3 she4] /China Travel Service (CTS), state-owned travel company/"]],["中控面板",["zhong1 kong4 mian4 ban3] /center dash console/central dashboard/"]],["中国石油化工股份有限公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Shi2 you2 Hua4 gong1 Gu3 fen4 You3 xian4 Gong1 si1] /China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Sinopec/abbr. to 中石化[Zhong1 shi2 hua4]/"]],["中国海洋石油总公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Hai3 yang2 Shi2 you2 Zong3 gong1 si1] /CNOOC/China National Offshore Oil Corporation/"]],["中国海事局",["Zhong1 guo2 hai3 shi4 ju2] /PRC Maritime Safety Agency/"]],["中国民用航空局",["Zhong1 guo2 Min2 yong4 Hang2 kong1 ju2] /Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)/"]],["中国残疾人联合会",["Zhong1 guo2 Can2 ji2 ren2 Lian2 he2 hui4] /China Disabled Person's Federation (since 1988)/"]],["中国日报",["Zhong1 guo2 Ri4 bao4] /China Daily (an English language newspaper)/"]],["中国新闻社",["Zhong1 guo2 Xin1 wen2 she4] /China News Service/"]],["中国大百科全书出版社",["Zhong1 guo2 Da4 Bai3 ke1 Quan2 shu1 Chu1 ban3 she4] /Encyclopedia of China Publishing House/"]],["中国地球物理学会",["Zhong1 guo2 Di4 qiu2 Wu4 li3 Xue2 hui4] /Chinese Geophysical Society/"]],["中国化",["Zhong1 guo2 hua4] /to sinicize/to take on Chinese characteristics/"]],["中国作家协会",["Zhong1 guo2 Zuo4 jia1 Xie2 hui4] /China Writers Association (CWA)/"]],["中原",["Zhong1 yuan2] /Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei/"]],["中共九大",["zhong1 gong4 jiu3 da4] /Chinese Communist Party 9th congress in 1969/"]],["丫杈",["ya1 cha4] /fork (of a tree)/tool made of forked wood/"]],["并且",["bing4 qie3] /and/besides/moreover/furthermore/in addition/"]],["并不在乎",["bing4 bu4 zai4 hu5] /really does not care/"]],["丢饭碗",["diu1 fan4 wan3] /to lose one's job/"]],["丙酮酸脱氢酶",["bing3 tong2 suan1 tuo1 qing1 mei2] /pyruvate dehydrogenase/"]],["丙烯",["bing3 xi1] /propylene C3H6/"]],["丙戌",["bing3 xu1] /twenty-third year C11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2006 or 2066/"]],["丙子胡乱",["Bing3 zi3 Hu2 luan4] /second Manchu invasion of Korea (1636)/"]],["丙午",["bing3 wu3] /forty-third year C7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1966 or 2026/"]],["丘",["Qiu1] /surname Qiu/","qiu1] /mound/hillock/grave/classifier for fields/","qiu1] /variant of 丘[qiu1]/hillock/"]],["世界",["shi4 jie4] /world/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["不顾前后",["bu4 gu4 qian2 hou4] /regardless of what's before or after (idiom); rushing blindly into sth/"]],["不逊",["bu4 xun4] /rude/impertinent/"]],["不遑",["bu4 huang2] /to have no time to (do sth)/"]],["不透明",["bu4 tou4 ming2] /opaque/"]],["不足月",["bu4 zu2 yue4] /premature (birth, child)/"]],["不变量",["bu4 bian4 liang4] /invariant quantity/invariant (math.)/"]],["不识庐山真面目",["bu4 shi4 Lu2 shan1 zhen1 mian4 mu4] /lit. not to know the true face of Lushan Mountain/fig. can't see the forest for the trees/"]],["不识好歹",["bu4 shi2 hao3 dai3] /unable to tell good from bad (idiom)/undiscriminating/"]],["不规则四边形",["bu4 gui1 ze2 si4 bian1 xing2] /irregular quadrilateral/trapezium/"]],["不虞",["bu4 yu2] /unexpected/eventuality/contingency/not worry about/"]],["不蒸馒头争口气",["bu4 zheng1 man2 tou5 zheng1 kou3 qi4] /not to be crushed (idiom)/to be determined to have one's revenge/"]],["不落窠臼",["bu4 luo4 ke1 jiu4] /not follow the beaten track/have an original style/"]],["不绝如缕",["bu4 jue2 ru2 lu:3] /hanging by a thread/very precarious/almost extinct/(of sound) linger on faintly/"]],["不简单",["bu4 jian3 dan1] /not simple/rather complicated/remarkable/marvelous/"]],["不等号",["bu4 deng3 hao4] /inequality sign (≠, < , ≤, >, ≥)/"]],["不知者不罪",["bu4 zhi1 zhe3 bu4 zui4] /One who does not know is not guilty/If one does not know any better, one cannot be held responsible/"]],["不眠不休",["bu4 mian2 bu4 xiu1] /without stopping to sleep or have a rest (idiom)/"]],["不相符",["bu4 xiang1 fu2] /not in harmony/"]],["不相容",["bu4 xiang1 rong2] /incompatible/"]],["不当一回事",["bu4 dang4 yi1 hui2 shi4] /not regard as a matter (of any importance)/"]],["不甘",["bu4 gan1] /unreconciled to/not resigned to/unwilling/"]],["不减当年",["bu4 jian3 dang1 nian2] /(of one's skills, appearance etc) not to have deteriorated a bit/to be as (good, vigorous etc) as ever/"]],["不清",["bu4 qing1] /unclear/"]],["不消",["bu4 xiao1] /to not need/needless (to say)/"]],["不求人",["bu4 qiu2 ren2] /backscratcher (made from bamboo etc)/"]],["不正确",["bu4 zheng4 que4] /incorrect/erroneous/"]],["不明飞行物",["bu4 ming2 fei1 xing2 wu4] /unidentified flying object (UFO)/"]],["不日",["bu4 ri4] /within the next few days/in a few days time/"]],["不敌",["bu4 di2] /no match for/cannot beat/"]],["不打不成器",["bu4 da3 bu4 cheng2 qi4] /spare the rod and spoil the child (idiom)/"]],["不成",["bu4 cheng2] /won't do/unable to/(at the end of a rhetorical question) can that be?/"]],["不懈",["bu4 xie4] /untiring/unremitting/indefatigable/"]],["不容置疑",["bu4 rong2 zhi4 yi2] /unquestionable/"]],["不完美",["bu4 wan2 mei3] /defective/imperfect/"]],["不安其室",["bu4 an1 qi2 shi4] /to be discontented with one's home/to have adulterous relations after marriage (of women) (idiom)/"]],["不孝",["bu4 xiao4] /unfilial/"]],["不外",["bu4 wai4] /not beyond the scope of/nothing more than/"]],["不堪一击",["bu4 kan1 yi1 ji1] /to be unable to withstand a single blow/to collapse at the first blow/"]],["不吝",["bu4 lin4] /not to stint/to be generous (with praise etc)/to be prepared to (pay a fee, give of one's time etc)/"]],["不吐不快",["bu4 tu3 bu4 kuai4] /to have to pour out what's on one's mind (idiom)/"]],["不合理",["bu4 he2 li3] /unreasonable/"]],["不可逆",["bu4 ke3 ni4] /irreversible/"]],["不厌其烦",["bu4 yan4 qi2 fan2] /not to mind taking all the trouble (idiom)/to take great pains/to be very patient/"]],["不区分大小写",["bu4 qu1 fen1 da4 xiao3 xie3] /case insensitive/not distinguishing capitals from lowercase letters/"]],["不力",["bu4 li4] /not to do one's best/not to exert oneself/"]],["不列颠诸岛",["Bu4 lie4 dian1 Zhu1 dao3] /British Isles/"]],["不列颠保卫战",["Bu4 lie4 dian1 Bao3 wei4 zhan4] /see 不列顛戰役|不列颠战役[Bu4 lie4 dian1 Zhan4 yi4])/"]],["不列颠",["Bu4 lie4 dian1] /Britain/British/Great Britain/"]],["不分昼夜",["bu4 fen1 zhou4 ye4] /day and night/round-the-clock/"]],["不冻港口",["bu4 dong4 gang3 kou3] /ice-free port (refers to Vladivostok)/"]],["不公正",["bu4 gong1 zheng4] /injustice/"]],["不备",["bu4 bei4] /unprepared/off guard/"]],["不偏极",["bu4 pian1 ji2] /unpolarized (light)/"]],["不偏斜",["bu4 pian1 xie2] /not leaning to one side/impartial/even-handed/"]],["不作为",["bu4 zuo4 wei2] /nonfeasance/omission (law)/"]],["不人道",["bu4 ren2 dao4] /inhuman/"]],["不一而足",["bu4 yi1 er2 zu2] /by no means an isolated case/numerous/"]],["下齿",["xia4 chi3] /bottom teeth/"]],["下颔骨",["xia4 han4 gu3] /lower jawbone/mandible/"]],["下院",["xia4 yuan4] /lower house (of parliament)/"]],["下落",["xia4 luo4] /whereabouts/to drop/to fall/"]],["下肢",["xia4 zhi1] /lower limbs/"]],["下确界",["xia4 que4 jie4] /infimum (math.)/greatest lower bound/"]],["下毒",["xia4 du2] /to put poison in sth/to poison/"]],["下寒武",["xia4 han2 wu3] /lower Cambrian (geological period approx 530 million years ago)/"]],["下城区",["Xia4 cheng2 qu1] /Xiacheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["下地",["xia4 di4] /to go down to the fields/to get up from bed/to leave one's sickbed/to be born/"]],["下回",["xia4 hui2] /next chapter/next time/"]],["下去",["xia4 qu4] /to go down/to descend/to go on/to continue/(of a servant) to withdraw/"]],["下任",["xia4 ren4] /next office holder/next to serve/"]],["下令",["xia4 ling4] /to give an order/to command/"]],["下一代",["xia4 yi1 dai4] /the next generation/"]],["上鞋",["shang4 xie2] /to sole a shoe/"]],["上钩儿",["shang4 gou1 r5] /erhua variant of 上鉤|上钩[shang4 gou1]/"]],["上农",["shang4 nong2] /a rich farmer/to stress the importance of agriculture (in ancient philosophy)/"]],["上车",["shang4 che1] /to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)/"]],["上衣",["shang4 yi1] /jacket/upper outer garment/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["上虞",["Shang4 yu2] /Shangyu county level city in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["上疏",["shang4 shu1] /(of a court official) to present a memorial to the emperor (old)/"]],["上牙膛",["shang4 ya2 tang2] /palate (roof of the mouth)/"]],["上牌",["shang4 pai2] /to obtain a license plate/"]],["上海第二医科大学",["Shang4 hai3 Di4 er4 Yi1 ke1 Da4 xue2] /Shanghai Second Medical University/"]],["上海戏剧学院",["Shang4 hai3 Xi4 ju4 Xue2 yuan4] /Shanghai Theatrical Institute/"]],["上海大学",["Shang4 hai3 Da4 xue2] /Shanghai University/"]],["上海商务印书馆",["Shang4 hai3 Shang1 wu4 yin4 shu1 guan3] /Commercial Press, Shanghai (from 1897)/"]],["上心",["shang4 xin1] /carefully/meticulously/to set one's heart on sth/"]],["上帝",["Shang4 di4] /God/"]],["上岗",["shang4 gang3] /to take up one's post/to be given a job/"]],["上夜",["shang4 ye4] /to be on night duty/"]],["上吐下泻",["shang4 tu4 xia4 xie4] /to vomit and have diarrhea/"]],["上一页",["shang4 yi1 ye4] /preceding page/"]],["三鹿集团",["San1 lu4 Ji2 tuan2] /Sanlu Group, Chinese state-owned dairy products company involved in the 2008 melamine poisoning scandal/"]],["三马同槽",["san1 ma3 tong2 cao2] /three horses at the same trough (idiom, alluding to Sima Yi 司馬懿|司马懿[Si1 ma3 Yi4] and his two sons); conspirators under the same roof/"]],["三音",["san1 yin1] /third (musical interval, e.g. do-mi)/"]],["三陪小姐",["san1 pei2 xiao3 jie5] /female escort/bar girl/"]],["三通",["san1 tong1] /T-joint/T-piece/T-pipe/three links/"]],["三农",["san1 nong2] /see 三農問題|三农问题[san1 nong2 wen4 ti2]/"]],["三角腹带",["san1 jiao3 fu4 dai4] /athletic supporter/"]],["三角债",["san1 jiao3 zhai4] /triangular debt/"]],["三维",["san1 wei2] /three-dimensional/3D/"]],["三番五次",["san1 fan1 wu3 ci4] /over and over again (idiom)/"]],["三焦",["san1 jiao1] /(TCM) the three truncal cavities (thoracic, abdominal and pelvic), known as the \"triple heater\" or \"San Jiao\"/"]],["三洋",["San1 yang2] /Sanyō, Japanese electronics company/"]],["三法司",["san1 fa3 si1] /the three judicial chief ministries (in imperial China)/"]],["三河县",["San1 he2 xian4] /Sanhe county in Beijing/"]],["三次方程",["san1 ci4 fang1 cheng2] /cubic equation (math.)/"]],["三思而后行",["san1 si1 er2 hou4 xing2] /think again and again before acting (idiom); consider carefully in advance/"]],["三岛由纪夫",["San1 dao3 You2 ji4 fu1] /Mishima Yukio (1925-1970), Japanese author, pen name of (平岡公威|平冈公威, Hiraoka Kimitake)/"]],["三合会",["san1 he2 hui4] /triad, Chinese crime gang/triad society, anti-Manchu secret society in Qing-dynasty China/"]],["三十而立",["san1 shi2 er2 li4] /thirty years old and therefore independent (idiom, from Confucius)/"]],["三十六字母",["san1 shi2 liu4 zi4 mu3] /thirty six initial consonants of Song phonetic theory/"]],["三两",["san1 liang3] /two or three/"]],["三个臭皮匠，赛过一个诸葛亮",["san1 ge4 chou4 pi2 jiang5 , sai4 guo4 yi1 ge4 Zhu1 ge3 Liang4] /lit. three ignorant cobblers add up to a genius (idiom); fig. collective wisdom/wisdom of the masses exceeds that of any individual/"]],["三不知",["san1 bu4 zhi1] /to know nothing about the beginning, the middle or the end/to know nothing at all/"]],["三不沾",["san1 bu4 zhan1] /air ball (basketball)/"]],["丈量",["zhang4 liang2] /to measure/measurement/"]],["万",["Mo4] /see 万俟[Mo4 qi2]/","Wan4] /surname Wan/","wan4] /ten thousand/a great number/"]],["七边形",["qi1 bian1 xing2] /heptagon/"]],["七上八落",["qi1 shang4 ba1 luo4] /see 七上八下[qi1 shang4 ba1 xia4]/"]],["丁骨牛排",["ding1 gu3 niu2 pai2] /T-bone steak/"]],["一头",["yi1 tou2] /one head/a head full of sth/one end (of a stick)/one side/headlong/directly/rapidly/simultaneously/"]],["一闪念",["yi1 shan3 nian4] /sudden idea/flash of insight/"]],["一门心思",["yi1 men2 xin1 si5] /to set one's heart on sth (idiom)/"]],["一醉方休",["yi1 zui4 fang1 xiu1] /to get thoroughly drunk (idiom)/to get plastered/"]],["一轮",["yi1 lun2] /first round or stage (of a match, election, talks, planned policy etc)/"]],["一言以蔽之",["yi1 yan2 yi3 bi4 zhi1] /one word says it all (idiom, from Analects); to cut a long story short/in a nutshell/"]],["一般来说",["yi1 ban1 lai2 shuo1] /generally speaking/"]],["一举",["yi1 ju3] /a move/an action/in one move/at a stroke/in one go/"]],["一声不响",["yi1 sheng1 bu4 xiang3] /to keep totally silent/noiselessly/"]],["一声",["yi1 sheng1] /first tone in Mandarin (high level tone)/"]],["一维",["yi1 wei2] /one-dimensional (math.)/"]],["一笔抹杀",["yi1 bi3 mo3 sha1] /to blot out at one stroke/to reject out of hand/to deny without a hearing/"]],["一决雌雄",["yi1 jue2 ci2 xiong2] /to have a show-down/to fight for mastery/to compete for a championship/"]],["一步到位",["yi1 bu4 dao4 wei4] /to settle a matter in one go/"]],["一槌定音",["yi1 chui2 ding4 yin1] /variant of 一錘定音|一锤定音[yi1 chui2 ding4 yin1]/"]],["一杯羹",["yi1 bei1 geng1] /lit. a cup of soup/fig. to get part of the profits/one's share of the action/"]],["一朝一夕",["yi1 zhao1 yi1 xi1] /lit. one morning and one evening (idiom)/fig. in a short period of time/overnight/"]],["一早",["yi1 zao3] /early in the morning/at dawn/"]],["一族",["yi1 zu2] /social group/subculture/family/clan/see also 族[zu2]/"]],["一拨儿",["yi1 bo1 r5] /group of people/"]],["一应",["yi1 ying1] /all/every/"]],["一径",["yi1 jing4] /directly/straightaway/straight/"]],["一字不落",["yi1 zi4 bu4 la4] /see 一字不漏[yi1 zi4 bu4 lou4]/"]],["一如既往",["yi1 ru2 ji4 wang3] /just as in the past (idiom); as before/continuing as always/"]],["一如",["yi1 ru2] /to be just like/"]],["一古脑儿",["yi1 gu3 nao3 r5] /variant of 一股腦兒|一股脑儿[yi1 gu3 nao3 r5]/"]],["一口气儿",["yi1 kou3 qi4 r5] /erhua variant of 一口氣|一口气[yi1 kou3 qi4]/"]],["一去不回",["yi1 qu4 bu4 hui2] /gone forever/"]],["一卡通",["Yi1 ka3 tong1] /Yikatong (Beijing public transport smart card)/"]],["一劳永逸",["yi1 lao2 yong3 yi4] /to get sth done once and for all/"]],["一分熟",["yi1 fen1 shu2] /rare (of steak)/"]],["一五一十",["yi1 wu3 yi1 shi2] /lit. count by fives and tens (idiom); to narrate systematically and in full detail/"]],["龡",["chui4] /to blow (a flute)/archaic version of 吹/"]],["龟头",["gui1 tou2] /head of a turtle/glans penis/"]],["龟尾市",["Gui1 wei3 shi4] /Gumi city in North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea/"]],["龚自珍",["Gong1 Zi4 zhen1] /Gong Zizhen (1792-1841), Chinese man of letters, calligrapher and poet/"]],["庞培",["Pang2 pei2] /Pompeium, Roman town in Bay of Naples destroyed by eruption of Vesuvius in 79/Pompey (Roman general)/"]],["龙龛手镜",["Long2 kan1 Shou3 jing4] /see 龍龕手鑑|龙龛手鉴[Long2 kan1 Shou3 jian4]/"]],["龙陵",["Long2 ling2] /Longling county in Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1], Yunnan/"]],["龙门刨",["long2 men2 bao4] /double column surface grinding machine/"]],["龙猫",["long2 mao1] /chinchilla/Totoro (anime character)/"]],["龙豆",["long2 dou4] /dragon bean/long bean/"]],["龙血树",["long2 xue4 shu4] /dragon tree/Dracaena (botany)/"]],["龙胜县",["Long2 sheng4 xian4] /Longsheng various ethnic groups autonomous county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["龋洞",["qu3 dong4] /hole due to dental caries/"]],["龃",["ju3] /irregular/uneven teeth/"]],["齐湣王",["Qi2 Min3 wang2] /King Min of Qi (reigned 323-284 BC)/"]],["齐武成",["Qi2 Wu3 Cheng2] /Emperor Wucheng of Qi, personal name 高湛[Gao1 Dan1] (537-568), reigned 561-565/"]],["齇",["zha1] /rosacea/"]],["鼻窦炎",["bi2 dou4 yan2] /sinusitis/"]],["鼻窦",["bi2 dou4] /paranasal sinus/"]],["鼻炎",["bi2 yan2] /rhinitis/"]],["鼹鼠",["yan3 shu3] /mole (zoology)/"]],["鼬科",["you4 ke1] /Mustelidae (taxonomic family of weasel, otter, mink)/"]],["鼬属",["you4 shu3] /Mustela (genus of weasels etc)/"]],["鼩",["qu2] /see 鼩鼱[qu2 jing1]/"]],["鼠尾草",["shu3 wei3 cao3] /sage (Salvia officinalis)/"]],["鼓舌",["gu3 she2] /to wag one's tongue/to speak glibly/"]],["鼎沸",["ding3 fei4] /a confused noise/a racket/"]],["鼋",["yuan2] /sea turtle/"]],["黩武",["du2 wu3] /militaristic/to use military force indiscriminately/"]],["黯",["an4] /deep black/dark/dull (color)/"]],["党徽",["dang3 hui1] /political party emblem/"]],["党代会",["dang3 dai4 hui4] /party congress (of the Communist Party of China)/"]],["点鬼火",["dian3 gui3 huo3] /to stir up trouble in secret/to instigate/"]],["点阵打印机",["dian3 zhen4 da3 yin4 ji1] /dot matrix printer/"]],["点军",["Dian3 jun1] /Dianjun district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["点号",["dian3 hao4] /punctuation mark/"]],["点票",["dian3 piao4] /to count votes/"]],["点发",["dian3 fa1] /to fire in bursts/shooting intermittently/"]],["点画",["dian3 hua4] /strokes of a Chinese character/"]],["点拨",["dian3 bo1] /to give instructions/to give advice/"]],["默字",["mo4 zi4] /to write from memory/"]],["黑鲩",["hei1 huan4] /black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus)/"]],["黑颈鹤",["hei1 jing3 he4] /(bird species of China) black-necked crane (Grus nigricollis)/"]],["黑颏果鸠",["hei1 ke1 guo3 jiu1] /(bird species of China) black-chinned fruit dove (Ptilinopus leclancheri)/"]],["黑长尾雉",["hei1 chang2 wei3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) mikado pheasant (Syrmaticus mikado)/"]],["黑社会",["hei1 she4 hui4] /criminal underworld/organized crime syndicate/"]],["黑眉拟啄木鸟",["hei1 mei2 ni3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) Chinese barbet (Megalaima faber)/"]],["黑灯瞎火",["hei1 deng1 xia1 huo3] /pitch dark/"]],["黑浮鸥",["hei1 fu2 ou1] /(bird species of China) black tern (Chlidonias niger)/"]],["黑心",["hei1 xin1] /ruthless and lacking in conscience/vicious mind full of hatred and jealousy/black core (flaw in pottery)/"]],["黑店",["hei1 dian4] /lit. inn that kills and robs guests (esp. in traditional fiction)/fig. a scam/protection racket/daylight robbery/"]],["黑尿症",["hei1 niao4 zheng4] /alkaponuria/"]],["黑喉毛角燕",["hei1 hou2 mao2 jiao3 yan4] /(bird species of China) Nepal house martin (Delichon nipalense)/"]],["黑",["Hei1] /abbr. for Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1]/","hei1] /black/dark/sinister/secret/shady/illegal/to hide (sth) away/to vilify/(loanword) to hack (computing)/"]],["黏米",["nian2 mi3] /sticky rice/short-grain rice/Oryza sativa var. japonica/"]],["黍鹀",["shu3 wu2] /(bird species of China) corn bunting (Emberiza calandra)/"]],["黄鼬",["huang2 you4] /Siberian weasel/Kolinsky weasel/Himalayan weasel/"]],["黄鸭",["huang2 ya1] /Ruddy Shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea)/same as 赤麻鴨|赤麻鸭/"]],["黄酶",["huang2 mei2] /yellow enzyme/"]],["黄宾虹",["Huang2 Bin1 hong2] /Huang Binhong (1865-1955), art historian and literati painter/"]],["黄蜂",["huang2 feng1] /wasp/"]],["黄花闺女",["huang2 hua1 gui1 nu:3] /maiden/virgin/"]],["黄粱梦",["huang2 liang2 meng4] /dream of golden millet/fig. illusions of wealth and glory/pipe dream/"]],["黄种",["huang2 zhong3] /yellow race/"]],["黄流",["Huang2 liu2] /see 黃流鎮|黄流镇[Huang2 liu2 zhen4]/"]],["黄泉",["Huang2 quan2] /the Yellow Springs/the underworld of Chinese mythology/the equivalent of Hades or Hell/"]],["黄河大合唱",["Huang2 he2 Da4 he2 chang4] /Yellow River Cantata (1939) by Xian Xinghai 冼星海[Xian3 Xing1 hai3]/"]],["黄巢之乱",["Huang2 Chao2 zhi1 luan4] /late Tang peasant uprising 875-884 led by Huang Chao/"]],["黄岛",["Huang2 dao3] /Huangdao district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["黄岩区",["Huang2 yan2 qu1] /Huangyan district of Taizhou city 台州市[Tai1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["黄土不露天",["huang2 tu3 bu4 lu4 tian1] /a slogan used in reference to a project to improve greenery in some parts of Northern China/"]],["黀",["zou1] /hemp stem/"]],["麻花",["ma2 hua1] /fried dough twist (crisp snack food made by deep-frying plaited dough)/worn out or worn smooth (of clothes)/"]],["麻脸",["ma2 lian3] /pockmarked face/"]],["麻生",["Ma2 sheng1] /Asō (name)/ASŌ Tarō (1940-), Japanese entrepreneur and LDP politician, prime minister 2008-2009/"]],["麻将牌",["ma2 jiang4 pai2] /mahjong tile/"]],["麦金塔",["Mai4 jin1 ta3] /see 麥金塔電腦|麦金塔电脑[Mai4 jin1 ta3 dian4 nao3]/"]],["麦秋",["mai4 qiu1] /harvest season/"]],["麦氏贼鸥",["Mai4 shi4 zei2 ou1] /(bird species of China) South Polar skua (Stercorarius maccormicki)/"]],["麦寮乡",["Mai4 liao2 xiang1] /Mailiao township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["麟游县",["Lin2 you2 Xian4] /Linyou County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["麝香猫",["she4 xiang1 mao1] /civet (zoology)/"]],["丽江古城",["Li4 jiang1 gu3 cheng2] /Lijiang old town (in Yunnan)/"]],["麕",["jun1] /variant of 麇[jun1]/"]],["麄",["cu1] /variant of 粗[cu1]/"]],["盐都",["Yan2 du1] /Yandu district of Yancheng city 鹽城市|盐城市[Yan2 cheng2 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["盐湖城",["Yan2 hu2 cheng2] /Salt Lake City, capital of Utah/"]],["碱法纸浆",["jian3 fa3 zhi3 jiang1] /alkali pulp/"]],["碱斑",["jian3 ban1] /alkali spot/"]],["碱性尘雾",["jian3 xing4 chen2 wu4] /alkali fumes/"]],["碱基",["jian3 ji1] /chemical base/nucleobase/"]],["鹦",["ying1] /parrot/"]],["𬸪",["fan2] /water-hen/gallinula/"]],["鷬",["huang2] /black-naped oriole (Oriolus chinensis)/"]],["鹧鸪",["zhe4 gu1] /partridge/"]],["鹤山",["He4 shan1] /Heshan district of Hebi city 鶴壁市|鹤壁市[He4 bi4 shi4], Henan/Heshan county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong/"]],["莺鸟",["ying1 niao3] /oriole/bird/"]],["鹙",["qiu1] /see 鶖鷺|鹙鹭[qiu1 lu4]/"]],["鶒",["chi4] /a kind of water bird/"]],["鹅掌楸",["e2 zhang3 qiu1] /Chinese tulip tree/Liriodendron chinense/"]],["鹈",["ti2] /pelican/"]],["鵖",["bi1] /see 鵖鴔[bi1 fu2]/"]],["䴔",["jiao1] /a kind of aquatic bird/"]],["鸻",["heng2] /plover/"]],["鸪",["gu1] /partridge/Francolinus chinensis/"]],["凤眼",["feng4 yan3] /elegant, almond-shaped eyes with the inner canthus pointing down and the outer canthus up, like the eye of a phoenix/"]],["凤庆县",["Feng4 qing4 xian4] /Fengqing county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["鸟羽",["niao3 yu3] /pinion/"]],["鱵",["zhen1] /Hyporhampus sajuri/"]],["鳞腹绿啄木鸟",["lin2 fu4 lu:4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) scaly-bellied woodpecker (Picus squamatus)/"]],["鱆",["zhang1] /octopus/"]],["鳏",["guan1] /widower/"]],["鰛",["wen1] /variant of 鰮|鳁, sardine/"]],["鲫鱼",["ji4 yu2] /Crucian carp/"]],["鲱",["fei1] /Pacific herring/"]],["鲠",["geng3] /blunt/fish bones/unyielding/"]],["鲜菜",["xian1 cai4] /fresh vegetable/"]],["鲜烈",["xian1 lie4] /fresh and intense/vivid/"]],["鲜活货物",["xian1 huo2 huo4 wu4] /live cargo/"]],["鲍勃·马利",["Bao4 bo2 · Ma3 li4] /Bob Marley (1945-1981), Jamaican Reggae 雷鬼 musician and activist/"]],["鲂",["fang2] /bream/Zeus japanicus/"]],["鲁钝",["lu3 dun4] /stupid/slow on the uptake/"]],["鲁蛇",["lu3 she2] /(slang) loser (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["鲁德维格",["Lu3 de2 wei2 ge2] /Ludwig (name)/Ludovic (name)/"]],["鱼松",["yu2 song1] /fish floss/crisp and flaky shredded dried fish/"]],["鱼群",["yu2 qun2] /shoal of fish/"]],["鱼峰",["Yu2 feng1] /Yufeng district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liu3 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["魔术",["mo2 shu4] /magic/"]],["魔羯座",["Mo2 jie2 zuo4] /Capricorn (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["魔兽世界",["Mo2 shou4 Shi4 jie4] /World of Warcraft (video game)/"]],["魔力",["mo2 li4] /magic/magic power/"]],["魏都",["Wei4 du1] /Weidu district of Xuchang city 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["魏收",["Wei4 Shou1] /Wei Shou (506-572), writer and historian of Northern dynasty Qi 北齊|北齐[Bei3 Qi2], compiler of History of Wei of the Northern dynasties 魏書|魏书[Wei4 shu1]/"]],["魋",["tui2] /Japanese brown bear/"]],["鬼蜮",["gui3 yu4] /treacherous person/evil spirit/"]],["鬼火绿",["gui3 huo3 lu:4] /(dialect) flaming mad/furious/"]],["鬼火",["gui3 huo3] /will-o'-the-wisp/jack-o'-lantern/"]],["鬼名堂",["gui3 ming2 tang5] /dirty trick/monkey business/"]],["闹情绪",["nao4 qing2 xu4] /to be in a bad mood/"]],["斗争性",["dou4 zheng1 xing4] /assertiveness/combative nature/"]],["斗争",["dou4 zheng1] /a struggle/fight/battle/"]],["斗殴",["dou4 ou1] /to fight/to brawl/a scuffle/a punch-up/"]],["斗志昂扬",["dou4 zhi4 ang2 yang2] /having high fighting spirit/"]],["鬓发",["bin4 fa4] /hair on the temples/"]],["鬓脚",["bin4 jiao3] /variant of 鬢角|鬓角[bin4 jiao3]/"]],["鬓毛",["bin4 mao2] /hair on the temples/"]],["鬏",["jiu1] /bun (of hair)/"]],["髳",["mao2] /bang (hair)/fashionable/mane/"]],["发辫",["fa4 bian4] /braid/"]],["髢",["di2] /old variant of 鬄[di2]/"]],["高丽八万大藏经",["Gao1 li2 ba1 wan4 da4 zang4 jing1] /Tripitaka Koreana, Buddhist scriptures carved on 81,340 wooden tablets and housed in Haeinsa 海印寺[Hai3 yin4 si4] in South Gyeongsang province of South Korea/"]],["高丽",["Gao1 li2] /Korean Goryeo dynasty, 918-1392/Korea, esp. in context of art and culture/"]],["高露洁",["Gao1 lu4 jie2] /Colgate (brand)/"]],["高阶语言",["gao1 jie1 yu3 yan2] /high-level language/"]],["高邑县",["Gao1 yi4 xian4] /Gaoyi county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["高速缓存",["gao1 su4 huan3 cun2] /cache (computing)/"]],["高蹈",["gao1 dao3] /to travel far/"]],["高贵",["gao1 gui4] /grandeur/noble/"]],["高职院校",["gao1 zhi2 yuan4 xiao4] /professional school/higher vocational school/"]],["高声",["gao1 sheng1] /aloud/loud/loudly/"]],["高级职员",["gao1 ji2 zhi2 yuan2] /high official/senior executive/"]],["高级职务",["gao1 ji2 zhi2 wu4] /high position/senior post/"]],["高筒靴",["gao1 tong3 xue1] /tall boots/"]],["高深莫测",["gao1 shen1 mo4 ce4] /profound mystery/"]],["高木",["Gao1 mu4] /Takagi (Japanese surname)/"]],["高岸",["gao1 an4] /in grand style/high bank/"]],["高山短翅莺",["gao1 shan1 duan3 chi4 ying1] /(bird species of China) russet bush warbler (Locustella mandelli)/"]],["高层云",["gao1 ceng2 yun2] /altostratus/high stratus cloud/"]],["高密",["Gao1 mi4] /Gaomi county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/","gao1 mi4] /high density/"]],["高压锅",["gao1 ya1 guo1] /pressure cooker/"]],["高城深池",["gao1 cheng2 shen1 chi2] /high walls and deep moat (idiom); impenetrable defense/"]],["高加索",["Gao1 jia1 suo3] /Caucasus/Caucasian (people)/"]],["体香剂",["ti3 xiang1 ji4] /(personal) deodorant/"]],["体面",["ti3 mian4] /dignity/face (as in \"losing face\")/honorable/creditable/(of sb's appearance) presentable/respectable/"]],["体育运动",["ti3 yu4 yun4 dong4] /sports/physical culture/"]],["体感温度",["ti3 gan3 wen1 du4] /apparent temperature (meteorology)/"]],["体势",["ti3 shi4] /feature/"]],["体制",["ti3 zhi4] /system/organization/"]],["髄",["sui3] /variant of 髓[sui3]/"]],["骷",["ku1] /skeleton/"]],["骰钟",["tou2 zhong1] /dice cup/"]],["骨法",["gu3 fa3] /bone structure and physiognomy/the strength observed in brushstrokes (Chinese calligraphy)/"]],["骨感",["gu3 gan3] /bony/skinny/"]],["骦",["shuang1] /see 驌驦|骕骦[su4 shuang1]/"]],["驴唇不对马嘴",["lu:2 chun2 bu4 dui4 ma3 zui3] /lit. a donkey's lips do not match a horse's mouth (idiom)/fig. beside the point/incongruous/"]],["惊魂",["jing1 hun2] /in a panicked state/frightened/"]],["惊栗",["jing1 li4] /horror (genre)/to tremble in fear/"]],["惊悉",["jing1 xi1] /to be shocked to learn/"]],["惊怯",["jing1 qie4] /cowardly and panicking/"]],["惊叹不已",["jing1 tan4 bu4 yi3] /to exclaim in astonishment/"]],["惊动",["jing1 dong4] /to alarm/to startle/to disturb/"]],["惊人",["jing1 ren2] /astonishing/"]],["验证码",["yan4 zheng4 ma3] /verification code/CAPTCHA, a type of challenge-response test (computing)/"]],["驱逐",["qu1 zhu2] /to expel/to deport/banishment/"]],["驱散",["qu1 san4] /to disperse/to break up/"]],["骚驴",["sao1 lu:2] /jackass/"]],["腾出手",["teng2 chu1 shou3] /to get one's hands free (to do sth else)/"]],["骙",["kui2] /(of a horse) powerful/strong/"]],["骑士气概",["qi2 shi4 qi4 gai4] /chivalry/"]],["骈",["Pian2] /surname Pian/","pian2] /(of a pair of horses) to pull side by side/to be side by side/to be fused together/parallel (literary style)/"]],["驼色",["tuo2 se4] /light tan (color)/camel-hair color/"]],["驾鹤西去",["jia4 he4 xi1 qu4] /lit. to fly on a crane to the Western Paradise/fig. to pass away (idiom)/"]],["驾驶员",["jia4 shi3 yuan2] /pilot/driver/"]],["驾艇",["jia4 ting3] /to sail/to cruise/to pilot a ship/"]],["驻",["zhu4] /to halt/to stay/to be stationed (of troops, diplomats etc)/"]],["驯鹿",["xun4 lu4] /reindeer/"]],["驯马",["xun4 ma3] /to break in a horse/a trained saddle horse/"]],["驯服",["xun4 fu2] /to tame/tame/docile/"]],["马里",["Ma3 li3] /Mali/"]],["马赛曲",["Ma3 sai4 qu3] /La Marseillaise/"]],["马褡子",["ma3 da1 zi5] /saddle-bag/"]],["马苏里拉",["ma3 su1 li3 la1] /mozzarella (loanword)/"]],["马甲",["ma3 jia3] /corset/sockpuppet (Internet slang)/vest (dialect)/"]],["马熊",["ma3 xiong2] /brown bear/"]],["马步",["ma3 bu4] /horse stance (martial arts)/"]],["马拉松赛",["ma3 la1 song1 sai4] /marathon race/"]],["马尾辫",["ma3 wei3 bian4] /ponytail/"]],["马卡龙",["ma3 ka3 long2] /macaron, French pastry with a soft filling sandwiched between the meringue-based cookie shells (loanword)/"]],["马勃菌",["ma3 bo2 jun4] /puffball (mushroom in the division Basidiomycota)/"]],["马刺",["ma3 ci4] /spur (on riding boots)/"]],["马利亚纳海沟",["Ma3 li4 ya4 na4 hai3 gou1] /Mariana Trench (or Marianas Trench)/"]],["马利亚",["Ma3 li4 ya4] /Maria (name)/Mary, mother of Jesus Christ/"]],["马克龙",["Ma3 ke4 long2] /Emmanuel Macron (1977-), president of France from 2017/"]],["马克斯·普朗克",["Ma3 ke4 si1 · Pu3 lang3 ke4] /Max Planck (1858-1947), German physicist who first postulated quantization of energy/"]],["马伯乐",["Ma3 bo2 le4] /Maspero (name)/"]],["马丁炉",["Ma3 ding1 lu2] /Martin furnace/open hearth furnace/open hearth/"]],["馣",["yan3] /fragrant odor/"]],["香饽饽",["xiang1 bo1 bo5] /delicious cakes/popular person/sth that is in high demand/"]],["香叶",["xiang1 ye4] /bay leaf/laurel leaf/"]],["香草",["xiang1 cao3] /aromatic herb/vanilla/alternative name for Eupatorium fortunei/(fig.) loyal and dependable person (old)/"]],["香熏疗法",["xiang1 xun1 liao2 fa3] /aromatherapy (alternative medicine)/"]],["香客",["xiang1 ke4] /Buddhist pilgrim/Buddhist worshipper/"]],["首页",["shou3 ye4] /home page (of a website)/title page/front page/first page/fig. beginning/cover letter/"]],["首选",["shou3 xuan3] /first choice/premium/to come first in the imperial examinations/"]],["首府",["shou3 fu3] /capital city of an autonomous region/"]],["首席财务官",["shou3 xi2 cai2 wu4 guan1] /chief financial officer (CFO)/"]],["首",["shou3] /head/chief/first (occasion, thing etc)/classifier for poems, songs etc/"]],["馕嗓",["nang3 sang3] /to stuff one's throat with food/"]],["餍",["yan4] /to eat to the full/"]],["饶舌",["rao2 she2] /talkative/to blather/to shoot one's mouth off/rap (genre of music)/"]],["饧",["xing2] /maltose syrup/molasses/heavy (eyelids)/drowsy-eyed/listless/(of dough, candy etc) to soften/to become soft and sticky/"]],["餫",["hun2] /variant of 餛|馄[hun2]/"]],["馆陶县",["Guan3 tao2 xian4] /Guantao county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["馅",["xian4] /stuffing/forcemeat/filling/"]],["余江",["Yu2 jiang1] /Yujiang county in Yingtan 鷹潭|鹰潭, Jiangxi/"]],["余弦",["yu2 xian2] /(math.) cosine/"]],["饵诱",["er3 you4] /to lure/to entice/"]],["养鸡场",["yang3 ji1 chang3] /chicken farm/"]],["养蚕",["yang3 can2] /to raise silkworms/"]],["养",["yang3] /to raise (animals)/to bring up (children)/to keep (pets)/to support/to give birth/"]],["饸",["he2] /see 餄餎|饸饹[he2 le5]/"]],["饺子",["jiao3 zi5] /dumpling/pot-sticker/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["饲养业",["si4 yang3 ye4] /stock farming/animal husbandry/"]],["饲养员",["si4 yang3 yuan2] /zookeeper/stockman/breeder (of livestock, dogs or poultry etc)/"]],["饮食",["yin3 shi2] /food and drink/diet/"]],["饮水思源",["yin3 shui3 si1 yuan2] /lit. when you drink water, think of its source (idiom); gratitude for blessings and their well-spring/Don't forget where your happiness come from./Be grateful for all your blessings!/"]],["饭托",["fan4 tuo1] /person hired to lure customers to high-priced restaurants/"]],["饭岛柳莺",["Fan4 dao3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Ijima's leaf warbler (Phylloscopus ijimae)/"]],["食言",["shi2 yan2] /lit. to eat one's words/to break a promise/to go back on one's word/to renege/unsworn testimony/"]],["食物链",["shi2 wu4 lian4] /food chain/"]],["飞马座",["Fei1 ma3 zuo4] /Pegasus (constellation)/"]],["飞跃",["fei1 yue4] /to leap/"]],["飞蛾",["fei1 e2] /moth/"]],["飞升",["fei1 sheng1] /to levitate heavenwards (a Daoist success)/to take off/to soar (of prices)/"]],["飞出个未来",["Fei1 chu1 ge5 Wei4 lai2] /Futurama (US TV animated series, 1999-)/"]],["飘海",["piao1 hai3] /to go abroad/"]],["飂",["liao2] /wind in high places/"]],["飓",["ju4] /hurricane/"]],["飐飐",["zhan3 zhan3] /seems as if floating/"]],["风韵",["feng1 yun4] /charm/grace/elegant bearing (usually feminine)/"]],["风雨无阻",["feng1 yu3 wu2 zu3] /regardless of weather conditions/rain, hail or shine/"]],["风阻尼器",["feng1 zu3 ni2 qi4] /wind damper (engineering)/"]],["风镜",["feng1 jing4] /goggles (esp. against wind and sandstorms)/"]],["风闻",["feng1 wen2] /to learn sth through hearsay/to get wind of sth/"]],["风浪",["feng1 lang4] /wind and waves/stormy sea/"]],["风流蕴藉",["feng1 liu2 yun4 jie4] /temperate and refined/"]],["风波",["feng1 bo1] /disturbance/crisis/disputes/restlessness/CL:場|场[chang2]/"]],["风水",["feng1 shui3] /feng shui/geomancy/"]],["风帆",["feng1 fan1] /sail/sailing boat/"]],["风力发电厂",["feng1 li4 fa1 dian4 chang3] /wind farm/wind park/"]],["显达",["xian3 da2] /illustrious/influential/prestigious/"]],["显贵",["xian3 gui4] /dignitary/distinguished person/royalty/nobleman/big shot/"]],["显生代",["Xian3 sheng1 dai4] /Phanerozoic, geological eon lasting since the Cambrian 寒武紀|寒武纪[Han2 wu3 ji4], c. 540m year ago/"]],["显效",["xian3 xiao4] /to show an effect/to produce an effect/a conspicuous effect/"]],["显微镜",["xian3 wei1 jing4] /microscope/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["显微学",["xian3 wei1 xue2] /microscopy/"]],["显宦",["xian3 huan4] /high official/"]],["颤",["chan4] /to tremble/to shiver/to shake/to vibrate/Taiwan pr. [zhan4]/"]],["顾忌",["gu4 ji4] /to have misgivings/apprehension/worry/qualm/scruple/"]],["颜厚有忸怩",["yan2 hou4 you3 niu3 ni2] /even the most brazen person will sometimes feel shame (idiom)/"]],["额尔古纳河",["E2 er3 gu3 na4 He2] /Argun River of Mongolia and Heilongjiang province, tributary of Heilongjiang River 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1]/"]],["额济纳河",["E2 ji4 na4 He2] /Ejin River in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["额济纳旗",["E2 ji4 na4 Qi2] /Ejin Banner in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia (formerly in Gansu 1969-1979)/"]],["颗",["ke1] /classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc/"]],["频繁",["pin2 fan2] /frequently/often/"]],["频段",["pin2 duan4] /(radio) band/frequency band/"]],["颓放",["tui2 fang4] /decadent/dissolute/degenerate/"]],["颓丧",["tui2 sang4] /dejected/disheartened/listless/"]],["头头是道",["tou2 tou2 shi4 dao4] /clear and logical/"]],["头角",["tou2 jiao3] /youngster's talent/brilliance of youth/"]],["头脑发胀",["tou2 nao3 fa1 zhang4] /swelling of the head (physical condition)/fig. swellheaded/conceited/"]],["头纱",["tou2 sha1] /wedding veil/gauze headscarf or veil/"]],["头等舱",["tou2 deng3 cang1] /1st class cabin/"]],["头奖",["tou2 jiang3] /first prize/"]],["头晕眼花",["tou2 yun1 yan3 hua1] /to faint with blurred vision (idiom); dizzy and eyes dimmed/"]],["头城",["Tou2 cheng2] /Toucheng town in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["頬",["jia2] /variant of 頰|颊[jia2]/"]],["颐指",["yi2 zhi3] /to order with the chin/to indicate what one wants by facial gesture/"]],["领英",["Ling3 ying1] /LinkedIn (professional networking website)/"]],["领洗",["ling3 xi3] /to receive baptism/baptism/"]],["领",["ling3] /neck/collar/to lead/to receive/classifier for clothes, mats, screens etc/"]],["𬱖",["di2] /fine/good/beautiful/"]],["顿挫",["dun4 cuo4] /a transition (stop and change) in spoken sound, music or in brush strokes/a cadence/punctuated by a transition/with syncopated cadence (brush stroke in painting)/"]],["颁赏",["ban1 shang3] /to bestow a prize or reward/an award/"]],["颁奖",["ban1 jiang3] /to confer an award/"]],["顽童",["wan2 tong2] /urchin/"]],["预装",["yu4 zhuang1] /prefabricated/preinstalled/bundled (software)/"]],["预祝",["yu4 zhu4] /to congratulate beforehand/to offer best wishes for/"]],["预支",["yu4 zhi1] /to pay in advance/to get payment in advance/"]],["预审",["yu4 shen3] /preliminary hearing/interrogation (of a suspect)/preliminary examination (of a project etc)/"]],["顺潮",["shun4 chao2] /favorable tide/"]],["顺应不良",["shun4 ying4 bu4 liang2] /inability to adjust/unable to adapt/"]],["顺延",["shun4 yan2] /to postpone/to procrastinate/"]],["项颈",["xiang4 jing3] /back of neck/"]],["项",["Xiang4] /surname Xiang/","xiang4] /back of neck/item/thing/term (in a mathematical formula)/sum (of money)/classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc/"]],["顶棚",["ding3 peng2] /ceiling/awning (under ceiling)/"]],["顶板",["ding3 ban3] /roof/roof plate/rock layer forming roof of a cave or mine/abacus/"]],["顶拜",["ding3 bai4] /to prostrate oneself/to kneel and bow the head (in submission, supplication, worship etc)/"]],["韵诗",["yun4 shi1] /rhyming verse/"]],["韶",["Shao2] /surname Shao/","shao2] /(music)/excellent/harmonious/"]],["音变",["yin1 bian4] /phonetic change/"]],["韘",["she4] /archer's thumb ring/"]],["韩城",["Han2 cheng2] /Hancheng city and county in Shaanxi/"]],["韩半岛",["Han2 Ban4 dao3] /Korean peninsula (esp. South Korean usage)/"]],["韦达",["Wei2 da2] /François Viète (1540-1603), French mathematician, father of modern algebraic notation/"]],["韦尔瓦",["Wei2 er3 wa3] /Huelva, Spain/"]],["韦斯卡",["Wei2 si1 ka3] /Uesca or Huesca, Spain/"]],["鞭长莫及",["bian1 chang2 mo4 ji2] /lit. the whip cannot reach (idiom); beyond one's influence/too far to be able to help/"]],["鞍山市",["An1 shan1 shi4] /Anshan prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["鞋带",["xie2 dai4] /shoelace/CL:根[gen1],雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["鞋",["xie2] /shoe/CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]/","xie2] /variant of 鞋[xie2]/"]],["靶机",["ba3 ji1] /target drone/"]],["靶子",["ba3 zi5] /target/"]],["革命先烈",["ge2 ming4 xian1 lie4] /martyr to the revolution/"]],["面露不悦",["mian4 lu4 bu4 yue4] /to show unhappiness or displeasure (idiom)/"]],["面貌",["mian4 mao4] /appearance/face/features/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["面色如土",["mian4 se4 ru2 tu3] /ashen-faced (idiom)/"]],["面纱",["mian4 sha1] /veil/"]],["面目",["mian4 mu4] /appearance/facial features/look/"]],["面朝黄土背朝天",["mian4 chao2 huang2 tu3 bei4 chao2 tian1] /face to the ground, back to the sky/"]],["面如灰土",["mian4 ru2 hui1 tu3] /ashen-faced (idiom)/"]],["面具",["mian4 ju4] /mask/"]],["靠近",["kao4 jin4] /near/to approach/"]],["非独",["fei1 du2] /not only/not merely/"]],["非核国家",["fei1 he2 guo2 jia1] /non-nuclear country/"]],["非官方",["fei1 guan1 fang1] /unofficial/"]],["非命",["fei1 ming4] /violent death/killed in a disaster/"]],["非利士",["Fei1 li4 shi4] /Philistine (Palestinian people, reputedly uncircumcised, c. 1,000 BC)/"]],["静恬",["jing4 tian2] /tranquil/"]],["静坐不能",["jing4 zuo4 bu4 neng2] /akathisia (condition of restlessness, a side-effect of neuroleptic antipsychotic drug)/unable to sit still/hyperactivity/restlessness/"]],["静坐",["jing4 zuo4] /to sit quietly/to meditate/to stage a sit-in/"]],["靛冠噪鹛",["dian4 guan1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) blue-crowned laughingthrush (Garrulax courtoisi)/"]],["靖远县",["Jing4 yuan3 xian4] /Jingyuan county in Baiyin 白銀|白银[Bai2 yin2], Gansu/"]],["靖安县",["Jing4 an1 xian4] /Jing'an county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["靖宇县",["Jing4 yu3 xian4] /Jingyu county in Baishan 白山, Jilin/"]],["青云谱",["Qing1 yun2 pu3] /Qingyunpu district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi/"]],["青藏",["Qing1 Zang4] /Qinghai and Tibet/"]],["青丝",["qing1 si1] /fine black hair/dried plum (sliced, as cake ingredient)/"]],["青田县",["Qing1 tian2 xian4] /Qingtian county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["青涩",["qing1 se4] /underripe/(fig.) young and inexperienced/"]],["青江菜",["qing1 jiang1 cai4] /bok choy/Shanghai pak choy/Chinese mustard (Brassica rapa Chinensis)/"]],["青椒牛柳",["qing1 jiao1 niu2 liu3] /beef with green peppers/"]],["青年期",["qing1 nian2 qi1] /adolescence/"]],["青年团",["qing1 nian2 tuan2] /youth corps/youth wing of a political party/"]],["青工",["qing1 gong1] /young worker (esp of the CPC)/"]],["青岛啤酒",["Qing1 dao3 pi2 jiu3] /Tsingtao Beer/"]],["青囊",["qing1 nang2] /medical practice (Chinese medicine) (old)/"]],["叆",["ai4] /misty/cloudy sky/dark/obscure/"]],["灵石县",["Ling2 shi2 xian4] /Lingshi county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["灵璧",["Ling2 bi4] /Lingbi county in Suzhou 宿州[Su4 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["灵山县",["Ling2 shan1 xian4] /Lingshan county in Qinzhou 欽州|钦州[Qin1 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["灵便",["ling2 bian4] /quick/agile/nimble/easy to handle/handy/"]],["灵丘",["Ling2 qiu1] /Lingqiu county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["露阴癖",["lu4 yin1 pi3] /indecent exposure/flashing/"]],["露相",["lou4 xiang4] /to show one's true colors/"]],["露水",["lu4 shui3] /dew/fig. short-lasting/ephemeral/"]],["露怯",["lou4 qie4] /to display one's ignorance/to make a fool of oneself by an ignorant blunder/"]],["露一手",["lou4 yi1 shou3] /to show off one's abilities/to exhibit one's skills/"]],["霍德",["Huo4 de2] /Ford (name)/"]],["霍城县",["Huo4 cheng2 xian4] /Huocheng county or Qorghas nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["霉雨",["mei2 yu3] /Asian rainy season/monsoon/(usually written 梅雨)/"]],["霉菌",["mei2 jun1] /mold/"]],["霉病",["mei2 bing4] /mildew/fungal growth/"]],["霄汉",["xiao1 han4] /the sky/the heavens/(fig.) imperial court/"]],["霂",["mu4] /drizzle/fine rain/"]],["电离层",["dian4 li2 ceng2] /ionosphere/"]],["电锅",["dian4 guo1] /electric rice cooker (Tw)/"]],["电贝斯",["dian4 bei4 si1] /electric bass (guitar)/"]],["电话网",["dian4 hua4 wang3] /telephone network/"]],["电话",["dian4 hua4] /telephone/CL:部[bu4]/phone call/CL:通[tong1]/phone number/"]],["电视节目",["dian4 shi4 jie2 mu4] /television program/"]],["电荷量",["dian4 he4 liang4] /electrical charge/"]],["电脑语言",["dian4 nao3 yu3 yan2] /programming language/computer language/"]],["电脑绘图",["dian4 nao3 hui4 tu2] /computer graphics/"]],["电脑",["dian4 nao3] /computer/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["电缆调制解调器",["dian4 lan3 tiao2 zhi4 jie3 tiao2 qi4] /cable modem/"]],["电磁波",["dian4 ci2 bo1] /electromagnetic wave/"]],["电磁兼容性",["dian4 ci2 jian1 rong2 xing4] /electromagnetic compatibility/"]],["电波",["dian4 bo1] /electric wave/alternating current/"]],["电子束",["dian4 zi3 shu4] /beam of electrons/"]],["电化教育",["dian4 hua4 jiao4 yu4] /multimedia education/abbr. to 電教|电教/"]],["电信",["dian4 xin4] /telecommunications/"]],["雷诺数",["Lei2 nuo4 shu4] /Reynolds number (ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces in fluid mechanics)/"]],["雷打不动",["lei2 da3 bu4 dong4] /not shaken by thunder (idiom); the arrangements are unalterable/to adhere rigidly to regulations/will go ahead whatever happens (of an arrangement or plan)/"]],["雷厉风行",["lei2 li4 feng1 xing2] /pass like thunder and move like the wind (idiom); swift and decisive reaction/"]],["雷克斯",["Lei2 ke4 si1] /Rex (name)/"]],["雷",["Lei2] /surname Lei/","lei2] /thunder/mine (weapon)/(Internet slang) terrifying/terrific/"]],["零曲率",["ling2 qu1 lu:4] /zero curvature/flat/"]],["云霄",["Yun2 xiao1] /Yunxiao county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/","yun2 xiao1] /(the) skies/"]],["云气",["yun2 qi4] /mist/"]],["云南柳莺",["Yun2 nan2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Chinese leaf warbler (Phylloscopus yunnanensis)/"]],["雪里红",["xue3 li3 hong2] /potherb mustard/Brassica juncea var. crispifolia/"]],["雪菲尔德",["Xue3 fei1 er3 de2] /Sheffield (City in England)/"]],["雪耳",["xue3 er3] /snow fungus (Tremella fuciformis)/white fungus/"]],["雪泥",["xue3 ni2] /dirty snow/slush/abbr. for 雪泥鴻爪|雪泥鸿爪[xue3 ni2 hong2 zhao3]/"]],["雪山狮子",["xue3 shan1 shi1 zi5] /Snow lion, mythological animal, a banned symbol of Tibet and Tibetan Buddhism/"]],["雪城",["Xue3 cheng2] /Syracuse, New York/"]],["雨蚀",["yu3 shi2] /rain erosion/"]],["难记",["nan2 ji4] /hard to remember/"]],["难产",["nan2 chan3] /difficult birth/(fig.) difficult to achieve/"]],["难舍难离",["nan2 she3 nan2 li2] /loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate/"]],["难度",["nan2 du4] /trouble/problem/"]],["难免",["nan2 mian3] /hard to avoid/difficult to escape from/will inevitably/"]],["难倒",["nan2 dao3] /to baffle/to confound/to stump/"]],["离子键",["li2 zi3 jian4] /ionic bond (chemistry)/"]],["离合板",["li2 he2 ban3] /clutch pedal/"]],["鸡血石",["ji1 xue4 shi2] /bloodstone/red-fleck chalcedony/heliotrope (mineralogy)/"]],["鸡腿",["ji1 tui3] /chicken leg/drumstick/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["鸡精",["ji1 jing1] /chicken bouillon powder (PRC)/essence of chicken, concentrated chicken stock sold as a tonic (Tw)/"]],["杂税",["za2 shui4] /miscellaneous duties/various taxes/"]],["杂牌儿",["za2 pai2 r5] /erhua variant of 雜牌|杂牌[za2 pai2]/"]],["杂技",["za2 ji4] /acrobatics/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["杂多",["Za2 duo1] /Zadoi county (Tibetan: rdza stod rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["杂和面儿",["za2 huo5 mian4 r5] /erhua variant of 雜和麵|杂和面[za2 huo5 mian4]/"]],["杂交派对",["za2 jiao1 pai4 dui4] /sex party/orgy/"]],["雏形",["chu2 xing2] /embryonic form/fledgling stage/prototype/"]],["双链核酸",["shuang1 lian4 he2 suan1] /double-stranded nucleic acid/"]],["双赢",["shuang1 ying2] /profitable to both sides/a win-win situation/"]],["双簧",["shuang1 huang2] /a form or theatrical double act, popular since Qing times, with one player seated stage front and acting out the poem or song of the second player hidden at the back (also written 雙黄|双黄)/double reed (as used in oboe or bassoon)/an oboe or bassoon/"]],["双湖特别区",["Shuang1 hu2 te4 bie2 qu1] /Shuanghu special district, Tibetan: Mtsho gnyis don gcod khru'u, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["双氯醇胺",["shuang1 lu:4 chun2 an4] /clenbuterol/"]],["双氧水",["shuang1 yang3 shui3] /hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) solution/"]],["双曲拱桥",["shuang1 qu1 gong3 qiao2] /double arched bridge/"]],["双套",["shuang1 tao4] /double set/diploid/"]],["双喜临门",["shuang1 xi3 lin2 men2] /two simultaneous happy events in the family/"]],["雕虫篆刻",["diao1 chong2 zhuan4 ke4] /literary trifles/minor skill/"]],["雍雍",["yong1 yong1] /harmonious/peaceful/"]],["隽敏",["juan4 min3] /refined and smart/"]],["雈",["huan2] /type of owl/"]],["集体防护",["ji2 ti3 fang2 hu4] /collective protection/"]],["集装箱船",["ji2 zhuang1 xiang1 chuan2] /container ship/"]],["集思广益",["ji2 si1 guang3 yi4] /collecting opinions is of wide benefit (idiom); to pool wisdom for mutual benefit/to profit from widespread suggestions/"]],["集团",["ji2 tuan2] /group/bloc/corporation/conglomerate/"]],["集中托运",["ji2 zhong1 tuo1 yun4] /consolidated cargo (transportation)/"]],["雅江",["Ya3 jiang1] /Yajiang county (Tibetan: nyag chu rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州, Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["雄体",["xiong2 ti3] /male of a species/"]],["雄县",["Xiong2 xian4] /Xiong county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["雁荡山",["Yan4 dang4 shan1] /Yandang mountains, famous scenic area in southeast Zhejiang/"]],["雁江区",["Yan4 jiang1 qu1] /Yanjiang district of Ziyang city 資陽市|资阳市[Zi1 yang2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["陇海铁路",["Long3 Hai3 tie3 lu4] /Jiangsu-Gansu railway/"]],["隐隐绰绰",["yin3 yin3 chuo4 chuo4] /faint/distant/indistinct/"]],["隐隐作痛",["yin3 yin3 zuo4 tong4] /to ache dully/"]],["隐病不报",["yin3 bing4 bu4 bao4] /not to tell others of one's illness/"]],["隐没",["yin3 mo4] /to vanish gradually/to disappear/to fade out/"]],["隐形眼镜",["yin3 xing2 yan3 jing4] /contact lens/CL:隻|只[zhi1],副[fu4]/"]],["隐名埋姓",["yin3 ming2 mai2 xing4] /to conceal one's identity/living incognito/"]],["隰县",["Xi2 xian4] /Xi county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["随葬品",["sui2 zang4 pin3] /burial goods/burial gifts/"]],["随县",["Sui2 xian4] /Sui county in Suizhou 隨州|随州[Sui2 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["随手",["sui2 shou3] /conveniently/without extra trouble/while doing it/in passing/"]],["随口",["sui2 kou3] /(speak) without thinking the matter through/"]],["陨石",["yun3 shi2] /meteorite/aerolite/CL:塊|块[kuai4],顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["隔墙有耳",["ge2 qiang2 you3 er3] /the walls have ears (idiom)/"]],["阶级",["jie1 ji2] /(social) class/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["阶地",["jie1 di4] /terrace (geography)/"]],["队服",["dui4 fu2] /team uniform/"]],["隆重",["long2 zhong4] /grand/prosperous/ceremonious/solemn/"]],["隆昌",["Long2 chang1] /Longchang county in Neijiang 內江|内江[Nei4 jiang1], Sichuan/"]],["隆冬",["long2 dong1] /midwinter/the depth of winter/"]],["阳春市",["Yang2 chun1 shi4] /Yangchun county level city in Yangjiang 陽江|阳江[Yang2 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["阳明",["Yang2 ming2] /Yangming district of Mudanjiang city 牡丹江市, Heilongjiang/"]],["阳宗",["yang2 zong1] /sun/"]],["阳城县",["Yang2 cheng2 xian4] /Yangcheng county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["阳城",["Yang2 cheng2] /Yangcheng county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["阳原",["Yang2 yuan2] /Yangyuan county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["阳光",["yang2 guang1] /sunshine/CL:線|线[xian4]/transparent (open to public scrutiny)/"]],["阳信",["Yang2 xin4] /Yangxin county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["陆军",["lu4 jun1] /army/ground forces/"]],["陶瓷器",["tao2 ci2 qi4] /pottery/chinaware/"]],["陈述句",["chen2 shu4 ju4] /declarative sentence/"]],["陈述",["chen2 shu4] /an assertion/to declare/to state/"]],["陈账",["chen2 zhang4] /old debt/"]],["陈词滥调",["chen2 ci2 lan4 diao4] /cliché/commonplace/truism/stereotype/"]],["陈诉",["chen2 su4] /to state/to assert/"]],["陈桥兵变",["Chen2 qiao2 bing1 bian4] /the military revolt of 960 that led Zhao Kuangyin 趙匡胤|赵匡胤 to found the Song dynasty/"]],["陈尸",["chen2 shi1] /to lay out the corpse/"]],["陈列室",["chen2 lie4 shi4] /display room/"]],["陈冠希",["Chen2 Guan1 xi1] /Edison Chen (1980-), Hong Kong singer and actor/"]],["陈仓区",["Chen2 cang1 Qu1] /Chencang District of Baoji City 寶雞市|宝鸡市[Bao3 ji1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["阴精",["yin1 jing1] /sex fluids/"]],["阴私",["yin1 si1] /shameful secret/"]],["除过",["chu2 guo4] /(dialect) except/besides/"]],["阵容",["zhen4 rong2] /troop arrangement/battle formation/lineup (of a sports team etc)/"]],["阵亡者",["zhen4 wang2 zhe3] /people killed in battle/"]],["限界线",["xian4 jie4 xian4] /boundary/dividing line/"]],["限",["xian4] /limit/bound/to set a limit (on)/"]],["降临",["jiang4 lin2] /to descend/to arrive/to come/"]],["降温费",["jiang4 wen1 fei4] /extra pay for hot weather/"]],["降水",["jiang4 shui3] /rain and snow/precipitation (meteorology)/"]],["降尘",["jiang4 chen2] /dust fall/fallout (volcanic, nuclear etc)/particulate matter/"]],["降低利率",["jiang4 di1 li4 lu:4] /to reduce interest rates/"]],["降世",["jiang4 shi4] /lit. to descend to earth (of an immortal)/to be born/"]],["陋屋",["lou4 wu1] /humble dwelling/"]],["附会",["fu4 hui4] /to add parallels and interpretations (to a story etc)/to develop and embellish/to interpret (often in a strained manner)/"]],["附小",["fu4 xiao3] /subsidiary primary school (originally attached to an institute, university etc)/abbreviation of 附屬小學|附属小学/"]],["附和",["fu4 he4] /to agree/to go along with/to echo (what sb says)/"]],["附则",["fu4 ze2] /supplementary provision/bylaw/additional article (law)/"]],["附上",["fu4 shang4] /attached/included herewith/"]],["阿猫阿狗",["a1 mao1 a1 gou3] /any Tom, Dick or Harry/anyone (contemptuous)/"]],["阿诺·施瓦辛格",["A1 nuo4 · Shi1 wa3 xin1 ge2] /Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), US actor and politician, governor of California 2003-2011/also written 阿諾德·施瓦辛格|阿诺德·施瓦辛格[A1 nuo4 de2 · Shi1 wa3 xin1 ge2]/"]],["阿芙罗狄忒",["A1 fu2 luo2 di2 te4] /see 阿佛洛狄忒[A1 fu2 luo4 di2 te4]/"]],["阿肯色",["A1 ken3 se4] /Arkansas, US state/"]],["阿美族",["A1 mei3 zu2] /Amis or Pangcah, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["阿留申群岛",["A1 liu2 shen1 Qun2 dao3] /Aleutian islands (trailing 2250 km southwest of Alaska almost down to Kamtchatka)/"]],["阿物儿",["a1 wu4 r5] /thing/(you) useless thing/"]],["阿尔盖达",["A1 er3 Gai4 da2] /al-Qaeda/"]],["阿尔泰雪鸡",["A1 er3 tai4 xue3 ji1] /(bird species of China) Altai snowcock (Tetraogallus altaicus)/"]],["阿尔及利亚",["A1 er3 ji2 li4 ya4] /Algeria/"]],["阿尔伯特",["A1 er3 bo2 te4] /Albert (name)/"]],["阿波罗",["A1 bo1 luo2] /Apollo (loanword)/"]],["阿法尔",["A1 fa3 er3] /Afar region of northeast Ethiopia/Afar people/"]],["阿森",["A1 sen1] /Assen, city in the Netherlands/"]],["阿斯塔纳",["A1 si1 ta3 na4] /Astana, capital of Kazakhstan/"]],["阿拉斯加雪橇犬",["A1 la1 si1 jia1 xue3 qiao1 quan3] /Alaskan malamute/"]],["阿拉斯加大学",["A1 la1 si1 jia1 Da4 xue2] /University of Alaska/"]],["阿拉伯语",["A1 la1 bo2 yu3] /Arabic (language)/"]],["阿拉伯胶",["A1 la1 bo2 jiao1] /gum arabic/acacia gum/"]],["阿拉伯糖",["a1 la1 bo2 tang2] /arabinose (type of sugar)/"]],["阿拉伯共同市场",["A1 la1 bo2 Gong4 tong2 Shi4 chang3] /Arab Common Market/"]],["阿拉",["A1 la1] /Allah (Arabic name of God)/","a1 la1] /(dialect) my/our/I/we/me/us/"]],["阿托品",["a1 tuo1 pin3] /atropine C17H23NO3, alkaloid drug derived from deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna)/"]],["阿扁",["A1 bian3] /A-bian, nickname of Chen Shui-bian 陳水扁|陈水扁[Chen2 Shui3 bian3]/"]],["阿塞拜疆人",["A1 sai4 bai4 jiang1 ren2] /Azerbaijan (person)/"]],["阿加莎·克里斯蒂",["A1 jia1 sha1 · Ke4 li3 si1 di4] /Agatha Christie/"]],["阿加维",["A1 jia1 wei2] /see 阿爾加維|阿尔加维[A1 er3 jia1 wei2]/"]],["阿初佛",["A1 chu1 fo2] /erroneous variant of 阿閦佛, Aksobhya, the imperturbable ruler of Eastern Paradise, Abhirati/"]],["阿克赛钦",["A1 ke4 sai4 qin1] /Aksai Chin, a disputed region in the Tibetan plateau/"]],["阿克塞县",["A1 ke4 sai4 xian4] /Aksai Kazakh autonomous county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["阿佛洛狄忒",["A1 fu2 luo4 di2 te4] /Aphrodite, Greek goddess of love/Venus/"]],["阿伯丁",["A1 bo2 ding1] /Aberdeen (city on east coast of Scotland)/"]],["阿伊努",["A1 yi1 nu3] /Ainu (ethnic group of Japan's north and Russia's east)/"]],["阿什拉维",["A1 shen2 la1 wei2] /surname Ashrawi/Hanan Daoud Khalil Ashrawi (1946-), Palestinian scholar and political activist/"]],["阿亨科技大学",["A1 heng1 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /RWTH Aachen University/"]],["阻断",["zu3 duan4] /to block/to obstruct/to intercept/to interdict/"]],["阻援",["zu3 yuan2] /to block reinforcements/"]],["防龋",["fang2 qu3] /to prevent tooth decay/anti-caries/"]],["防患未萌",["fang2 huan4 wei4 meng2] /to prevent a disaster before the event (idiom); to nip sth in the bud/"]],["防患于未然",["fang2 huan4 yu2 wei4 ran2] /see 防患未然[fang2 huan4 wei4 ran2]/"]],["防喘振",["fang2 chuan3 zhen4] /anti-surge device (of compressors etc)/"]],["防",["fang2] /to protect/to defend/to guard against/to prevent/"]],["阢陧",["wu4 nie4] /variant of 杌隉|杌陧[wu4 nie4]/"]],["阡",["qian1] /road leading north and south/"]],["关隘",["guan1 ai4] /mountain pass/"]],["关防",["guan1 fang2] /security measures (esp. border security)/official seal (esp. military seal during Qing and Ming times)/"]],["关西镇",["Guan1 xi1 zhen4] /Guanxi or Kuanhsi town in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["关节",["guan1 jie2] /joint (physiology)/key point/critical phase/"]],["关岭县",["Guan1 ling3 xian4] /Guanling Buyei and Hmong autonomous county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["关口",["guan1 kou3] /pass/gateway/(fig.) juncture/"]],["闯王",["Chuang3 Wang2] /Chuangwang or Roaming King, adopted name of late Ming peasant rebel leader Li Zicheng 李自成 (1605-1645)/"]],["阑殚",["lan2 dan1] /tired and exhausted/"]],["阑尾炎",["lan2 wei3 yan2] /appendicitis (medicine)/"]],["阔蹑",["kuo4 nie4] /to stride (formal writing)/"]],["阏氏",["yan1 zhi1] /formal wife of a Xiongnu chief during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD)/"]],["阎王爷",["Yan2 wang2 ye2] /same as 閻羅王|阎罗王/Yama, King of Hell/translation of Sanskrit: Yama Raja/"]],["阅卷",["yue4 juan4] /to grade exam papers/"]],["阅兵",["yue4 bing1] /to review troops/military parade/"]],["阃",["kun3] /threshold/inner appartments/woman/wife (honorific)/"]],["闽侯县",["Min3 hou2 xian4] /Minhou county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["闺阁",["gui1 ge2] /lady's chamber/"]],["闸道",["zha2 dao4] /(computing) gateway (Tw)/"]],["间",["jian1] /between/among/within a definite time or space/room/section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars/classifier for rooms/","jian4] /gap/to separate/to thin out (seedlings)/to sow discontent/"]],["闲话",["xian2 hua4] /variant of 閒話|闲话/digression/gossip/complaint/scandal/CL:段[duan4]/","xian2 hua4] /digression/gossip/complaint/scandal/CL:段[duan4]/"]],["闲聊",["xian2 liao2] /to chat/idle gossip/"]],["闲心",["xian2 xin1] /leisurely mood/relaxed frame of mind/"]],["开除党籍",["kai1 chu2 dang3 ji2] /to expel from the Party/"]],["开阔",["kai1 kuo4] /wide/open (spaces)/to open up/"]],["开运竹",["kai1 yun4 zhu2] /lucky bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana)/"]],["开药",["kai1 yao4] /to prescribe medicine/"]],["开脸",["kai1 lian3] /(of a bride-to-be) to remove facial hair and trim hairline (old)/to carve a face/"]],["开胶",["kai1 jiao1] /to come unglued/to come apart/"]],["开线",["kai1 xian4] /to come unsewn/to split at the seam/"]],["开炮",["kai1 pao4] /to open fire/"]],["开溜",["kai1 liu1] /to leave in stealth/to slip away/"]],["开江县",["Kai1 jiang1 xian4] /Kaijiang county in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["开水",["kai1 shui3] /boiled water/boiling water/"]],["开业",["kai1 ye4] /to open a business/to open a practice/open (for business)/"]],["开杆",["kai1 gan3] /to tee off (golf)/to break (snooker)/"]],["开畅",["kai1 chang4] /happy and carefree/"]],["开拍",["kai1 pai1] /to begin shooting (a movie, a scene of a movie etc)/to start the bidding (auction)/to start a trading session (stock market)/"]],["开往",["kai1 wang3] /(of a bus, train etc) to leave for/heading for/"]],["开幕典礼",["kai1 mu4 dian3 li3] /opening ceremony/"]],["开小差",["kai1 xiao3 chai1] /to be absent-minded/to desert/to abscond from the army/absent without leave (AWOL)/"]],["开夜车",["kai1 ye4 che1] /to burn the midnight oil/to work late into the night/"]],["开列",["kai1 lie4] /to make (a list)/to list/"]],["闭集",["bi4 ji2] /closed set (math.)/"]],["闭关锁国",["bi4 guan1 suo3 guo2] /to close the passes and seal off the country/to close a country to exclude foreign contact/"]],["闭幕式",["bi4 mu4 shi4] /closing ceremony/"]],["闭口不谈",["bi4 kou3 bu4 tan2] /to refuse to say anything about (idiom)/to remain tight-lipped/to avoid mentioning/"]],["闪离",["shan3 li2] /to get divorced shortly after marriage/to resign shortly after getting employed/"]],["闪闪",["shan3 shan3] /flickering/sparkling/glistening/glittering/"]],["闪避",["shan3 bi4] /to dodge/to sidestep/"]],["闪耀",["shan3 yao4] /to glint/to glitter/to sparkle/to radiate/"]],["闪动",["shan3 dong4] /to flicker or flash/"]],["门头沟",["Men2 tou2 gou1] /Mentougou district of Beijing municipality/"]],["门脸",["men2 lian3] /shop front/facade/"]],["门第",["men2 di4] /family status/"]],["门环",["men2 huan2] /door knocker (in the shape of a ring)/"]],["门球",["men2 qiu2] /croquet/goal ball (served by the goal keeper)/"]],["门牙",["men2 ya2] /incisor/"]],["门槛",["men2 kan3] /doorstep/sill/threshold/fig. knack or trick (esp. scheme to get sth cheaper)/"]],["门户之见",["men2 hu4 zhi1 jian4] /sectarian bias/parochialism/"]],["门户",["men2 hu4] /door/strategic gateway/portal/faction/sect/family status/family/web portal/(old) brothel/"]],["门径",["men2 jing4] /access/"]],["门廊",["men2 lang2] /stoop/parvis/portico/patio/veranda/"]],["长丰",["Chang2 feng1] /Changfeng county in Hefei 合肥[He2 fei2], Anhui/"]],["长男",["zhang3 nan2] /eldest son/"]],["长乐未央",["chang2 le4 wei4 yang1] /endless happiness (idiom)/"]],["长柄",["chang2 bing3] /long handle/stem/"]],["长尾鹩鹛",["chang2 wei3 liao2 mei2] /(bird species of China) grey-bellied wren-babbler (Spelaeornis reptatus)/"]],["长官",["zhang3 guan1] /senior official/senior officer/commanding officer/CL:位[wei4]/sir (term of address for senior officer)/"]],["长久",["chang2 jiu3] /(for a) long time/"]],["凿石场",["zao2 shi2 chang3] /rock quarry/"]],["凿井",["zao2 jing3] /to dig a well/"]],["銮",["luan2] /imperial/"]],["钻空子",["zuan1 kong4 zi5] /lit. to drill a hole/to take advantage of a loophole/to exploit an advantage/to seize the opportunity (esp. to do sth bad)/"]],["钻石王老五",["zuan4 shi2 wang2 lao3 wu3] /highly eligible bachelor/desirable male partner/"]],["钻心虫",["zuan1 xin1 chong2] /boring insect/snout moth's larva (Aphomia gullaris or Plodia interpuncuella or Heliothus armigera etc), major agricultural pest/"]],["锣鼓点",["luo2 gu3 dian3] /Chinese percussion fixed pattern/percussion rhythm/"]],["锣鼓",["luo2 gu3] /gongs and drums/Chinese percussion instruments/"]],["镧系元素",["lan2 xi4 yuan2 su4] /lanthanoid (rare earth series), namely: lanthanum La57 鑭|镧[lan2], cerium Ce58 鈰|铈[shi4], praseodymium Pr59 鐠|镨[pu3], neodymium Nd60 釹|钕[nu:3], promethium Pm61 鉕|钷[po3], samarium Sm62 釤|钐[shan1], europium Eu63 銪|铕[you3], gadolinium Gd64 釓|钆[ga2], terbium Tb65 鋱|铽[te4], dysprosium Dy66 鏑|镝[di1], holmium Ho67 鈥|钬[huo3], erbium Er68 鉺|铒[er3], thulium Tm69 銩|铥[diu1], ytterbium Yb70 鐿|镱[yi4], lutetium Lu71 鑥|镥[lu3]/"]],["镴箔",["la4 bo2] /thin foil to make paper money for the dead/"]],["鉴识",["jian4 shi2] /to identify/to detect/"]],["铸工车间",["zhu4 gong1 che1 jian1] /foundry (workshop or factory)/"]],["铸件",["zhu4 jian4] /casting/foundry goods/"]],["铁丝网",["tie3 si1 wang3] /wire netting/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["铁窗生活",["tie3 chuang1 sheng1 huo2] /time served in prison/prison life/"]],["铁甲",["tie3 jia3] /mail plating/armor/armor plating/"]],["铁尔梅兹",["Tie3 er3 mei2 zi1] /Termez city in southeast Uzbekistan/"]],["铁氟龙",["Tie3 fu2 long2] /Teflon (Tw)/"]],["铁板烧",["tie3 ban3 shao1] /teppanyaki/"]],["铁拐李",["Tie3 guai3 Li3] /see 李鐵拐|李铁拐[Li3 Tie3 guai3]/"]],["铁岭",["Tie3 ling3] /Tieling prefecture level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/also Tieling county/"]],["铁山",["Tie3 shan1] /Tieshan district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["铁器",["tie3 qi4] /hardware/ironware/"]],["镫",["deng4] /stirrup/"]],["钟面",["zhong1 mian4] /clock face/"]],["铲雪车",["chan3 xue3 che1] /snowplow/"]],["镞",["zu2] /arrowhead/sharp/"]],["镍",["nie4] /nickel (chemistry)/"]],["镇痛药",["zhen4 tong4 yao4] /analgesic/"]],["镇平县",["Zhen4 ping2 xian4] /Zhenping county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["镇守",["zhen4 shou3] /(of troops stationed in a strategic area) to defend/(fig.) to stand guard/to protect/"]],["镇区",["zhen4 qu1] /township/"]],["镇住",["zhen4 zhu4] /to dominate/to control/to subdue/to crush/"]],["鎭",["zhen4] /variant of 鎮|镇[zhen4]/town/"]],["钨",["wu1] /tungsten (chemistry)/"]],["锁存器",["suo3 cun2 qi4] /latch (electronic)/"]],["鎏",["liu2] /variant of 鎦|镏[liu2]/"]],["镁砖",["mei3 zhuan1] /magnesium brick (refractory material)/"]],["键盘",["jian4 pan2] /keyboard/"]],["鍱",["ye4] /thin plates of metal/"]],["锅巴",["guo1 ba1] /guoba (scorched rice at the bottom of the pan)/"]],["表针",["biao3 zhen1] /hand of a clock/"]],["錵",["hua1] /holmium (chemistry) (old)/"]],["锡锭",["xi1 ding4] /tin ingot/"]],["锡兰",["Xi1 lan2] /Ceylon (former name of Sri Lanka)/"]],["锡林郭勒盟",["Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2] /Xilin Gol league, a prefecture level subdivision of Inner Mongolia/"]],["锡安",["Xi1 an1] /Zion/"]],["钱其琛",["Qian2 Qi2 chen1] /Qian Qichen (1928-2017), former Chinese vice premier/"]],["锕系元素",["a1 xi4 yuan2 su4] /actinoids (rare earth series), namely: actinium Ac89 錒|锕[a1], thorium Th90 釷|钍[tu3], protoactinium Pa91 鏷|镤[pu2], uranium U92 鈾|铀[you2], neptunium Ne93 鎿|镎[na2], plutonium Pu94 鈈|钚[bu4], americium Am95 鎇|镅[mei2], curium Cm96 鋦|锔[ju2], berkelium Bk97 錇|锫[pei2], californium Cf98 鐦|锎[kai1], einsteinium Es99 鎄|锿[ai1], fermium Fm100 鐨|镄[fei4], mendelevium Md101 鍆|钔[men2], nobelium No102 鍩|锘[nuo4], lawrencium Lr103 鐒|铹[lao2]/"]],["录音带",["lu4 yin1 dai4] /audio tape/CL:盤|盘[pan2],盒[he2]/"]],["录入",["lu4 ru4] /to input (computer)/to type/"]],["钢管",["gang1 guan3] /steel pipe/pole (in pole dancing)/"]],["钢叉",["gang1 cha1] /pitchfork/garden fork/restraining pole (used by police)/military fork (of ancient times)/"]],["锯木架",["ju4 mu4 jia4] /a sawhorse/"]],["锯",["ju1] /variant of 鋦|锔[ju1]/","ju4] /a saw/to cut with a saw/"]],["铺盖卷儿",["pu1 gai4 juan3 r5] /bedroll/"]],["锋面",["feng1 mian4] /front (meteorology)/"]],["𬭎",["hong2] /utensil/implement/"]],["铗",["jia2] /pincers for use at a fire/sword/"]],["铤",["ding4] /ingot/","ting3] /big arrow/walk fast/"]],["锑",["ti1] /antimony (chemistry)/"]],["销铄",["xiao1 shuo4] /to melt/to eliminate/"]],["销售时点情报系统",["xiao1 shou4 shi2 dian3 qing2 bao4 xi4 tong3] /point of sale system/"]],["销",["xiao1] /to melt (metal)/to cancel or annul/to sell/to spend/to fasten with a bolt/bolt or pin/"]],["锐志",["rui4 zhi4] /firm determination/"]],["锐利",["rui4 li4] /sharp/keen/acute/incisive/penetrating/perceptive/"]],["铵",["an3] /ammonium/"]],["铣床",["xi3 chuang2] /milling machine/"]],["铜锣乡",["Tong2 luo2 xiang1] /Tongluo or Tunglo township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["铜铃",["tong2 ling2] /bell made of copper or bronze/"]],["银钱",["yin2 qian2] /silver money (in former times)/"]],["银行",["yin2 hang2] /bank/CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["银叶",["yin2 ye4] /silver leaf/"]],["银河",["Yin2 he2] /Milky Way/our galaxy/"]],["鉲",["ka3] /(chemistry) cadmium (old)/(Tw) californium/"]],["钩子",["gou1 zi5] /hook/"]],["钩嘴圆尾鹱",["gou1 zui3 yuan2 wei3 hu4] /(bird species of China) Tahiti petrel (Pterodroma rostrata)/"]],["钩住",["gou1 zhu4] /to hook onto/to hitch onto/to catch onto/"]],["铆工",["mao3 gong1] /riveter/worker with rivets/"]],["铆",["mao3] /to fasten with rivets/(coll.) to exert one's strength/"]],["钹",["bo2] /cymbals/"]],["铃鼓",["ling2 gu3] /tambourine (musical instrument)/bell and drum/"]],["钛",["tai4] /titanium (chemistry)/"]],["钙华",["gai4 hua2] /(geology) tufa/travertine/"]],["釸",["xi1] /variant of 矽[xi1]/"]],["扣子",["kou4 zi5] /button/"]],["针尖儿对麦芒儿",["zhen1 jian1 r5 dui4 mai4 mang2 r5] /see 針尖對麥芒|针尖对麦芒[zhen1 jian1 dui4 mai4 mang2]/"]],["钊",["zhao1] /to encourage/to cut/to strain/"]],["金阊区",["Jin1 chang1 qu1] /Jinchang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["金阁寺",["Jin1 ge2 si4] /Kinkakuji or Golden pavilion in northwest Kyōto 京都, Japan/informal name of Buddhist temple Rokuonji 鹿苑寺[Lu4 yuan4 si4]/"]],["金铃子",["jin1 ling2 zi5] /chinaberry (Melia azedarach)/"]],["金丝猴",["jin1 si1 hou2] /golden snub-nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus roxellana)/"]],["金盆洗手",["jin1 pen2 xi3 shou3] /lit. to wash one's hands in a gold basin (idiom)/fig. to abandon the life of an outlaw/"]],["金田起义",["Jin1 tian2 qi3 yi4] /Jintian Uprising/"]],["金牛区",["Jin1 niu2 qu1] /Jinniu district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["金湖",["Jin1 hu2] /Jinhu county in Huai'an 淮安[Huai2 an1], Jiangsu/Chinhu town in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["金正银",["Jin1 Zheng4 yin2] /former spelling of Kim Jong-un 金正恩[Jin1 Zheng4 en1]/"]],["金柑",["jin1 gan1] /kumquat/"]],["金朝",["Jin1 chao2] /Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), founded by the Jurchen 女真[Nu:3 zhen1] people of North China, a precursor of the Mongol Yuan Dynasty/"]],["金平区",["Jin1 ping2 qu1] /Jinping district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["金川",["Jin1 chuan1] /Jinchuan county (Tibetan: chu chen rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["金峰",["Jin1 feng1] /Jinfeng or Chinfeng township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["金字塔",["jin1 zi4 ta3] /pyramid (building or structure)/"]],["金大中",["Jin1 Da4 zhong1] /Kim Dae-jung (1926-2009), South Korea politician, president 1998-2003, Nobel peace prize laureate 2000/"]],["金冠树八哥",["jin1 guan1 shu4 ba1 ge1] /(bird species of China) golden-crested myna (Ampeliceps coronatus)/"]],["量规",["liang2 gui1] /gauge (i.e. measuring device)/"]],["量尺寸",["liang2 chi3 cun4] /to take sb's measurements/"]],["量子力学",["liang4 zi3 li4 xue2] /quantum mechanics/"]],["量化逻辑",["liang4 hua4 luo2 ji5] /quantified logic/"]],["野火",["ye3 huo3] /wildfire/(spreading like) wildfire/bush fire/farm fire (for clearing fields)/"]],["野汉子",["ye3 han4 zi5] /woman's lover/"]],["野史",["ye3 shi3] /unofficial history/history as popular legends/"]],["野口",["Ye3 kou3] /Noguchi (Japanese surname)/"]],["重音节",["zhong4 yin1 jie2] /accented syllable/stress/"]],["重阳节",["Chong2 yang2 jie2] /Double Ninth or Yang Festival/9th day of 9th lunar month/"]],["重结晶",["chong2 jie2 jing1] /to recrystallize/"]],["重组",["chong2 zu3] /to reorganize/to recombine/recombination/"]],["重用",["zhong4 yong4] /to put in an important position/"]],["重机枪",["zhong4 ji1 qiang1] /heavy machine gun/"]],["重插",["chong2 cha1] /to replug/to disconnect and reconnect (from a plug, port, connection etc)/"]],["重庆科技学院",["Chong2 qing4 Ke1 ji4 Xue2 yuan4] /Chongqing Science and Technology University/"]],["重庆",["Chong2 qing4] /Chongqing city (Chungking), formerly in Sichuan province, a municipality since 1997, short name 渝[Yu2]/"]],["重形式轻内容",["zhong4 xing2 shi4 qing1 nei4 rong2] /heavy on form, light on substance/to stress form at the expense of content/"]],["重工业",["zhong4 gong1 ye4] /heavy industry/manufacturing/"]],["重工",["zhong4 gong1] /heavy industry/"]],["重子",["zhong4 zi3] /baryon (physics)/"]],["重力异常",["zhong4 li4 yi4 chang2] /gravitational anomaly (geology)/"]],["重力场",["zhong4 li4 chang3] /gravitational field/"]],["重利",["zhong4 li4] /high interest/huge profit/to value money highly/"]],["重元素",["zhong4 yuan2 su4] /heavy element (such as uranium)/"]],["里巷",["li3 xiang4] /lane/alley/"]],["释教",["Shi4 jiao4] /Buddhism/"]],["釉",["you4] /glaze (of porcelain)/"]],["酿酶",["niang4 mei2] /zymase (enzyme in yeast involved in fermentation)/"]],["酿造",["niang4 zao4] /to brew/to make (wine, vinegar, soybean paste etc) by fermentation/"]],["医学博士",["yi1 xue2 bo2 shi4] /doctor of medicine/"]],["醒悟",["xing3 wu4] /to come to oneself/to come to realize/to come to see the truth/to wake up to reality/"]],["醍",["ti2] /essential oil of butter/"]],["酯",["zhi3] /ester/"]],["酬宾",["chou2 bin1] /bargain sale/discount/"]],["酥软",["su1 ruan3] /weak (of body or limbs)/limp/gone soft/"]],["酒龄",["jiu3 ling2] /age of wine (i.e. how long it has been matured)/"]],["酒馆",["jiu3 guan3] /tavern/pub/wine shop/"]],["酒至半酣",["jiu3 zhi4 ban4 han1] /to drink until one is half drunk/"]],["酒后吐真言",["jiu3 hou4 tu3 zhen1 yan2] /after wine, spit out the truth/in vino veritas/"]],["配电器",["pei4 dian4 qi4] /distributor (automobile)/"]],["配药",["pei4 yao4] /to dispense (drugs)/to prescribe/"]],["配伍",["pei4 wu3] /to blend two or more medicines/compatibility (of herbal remedies, medicines)/"]],["邻舍",["lin2 she4] /neighbor/person next door/"]],["郑梦准",["Zheng4 Meng4 zhun3] /Chung Mongjoon (1951-), Korean magnate and the founder of Hyundai 現代/"]],["郑和",["Zheng4 He2] /Zheng He (1371-1433), famous early Ming dynasty admiral and explorer/"]],["邓亮洪",["deng4 liang4 hong2] /Tang Liang Hong (opposition candidate in Jan 1996 Singapore elections)/"]],["邓世昌",["Deng4 Shi4 chang1] /Deng Shichang (1849-1894), Qing dynasty naval specialist, founded naval dockyards and two naval colleges, died heroically in action against the Japanese/"]],["鄢",["Yan1] /surname Yan/name of a district in Henan/"]],["鄙劣",["bi3 lie4] /base/mean/despicable/"]],["鄕",["xiang1] /variant of 鄉|乡[xiang1]/country/village/"]],["邬",["Wu1] /surname Wu/ancient place name/"]],["乡贯",["xiang1 guan4] /one's native place/place of ancestry/registered birthplace/"]],["乡谈",["xiang1 tan2] /local dialect/"]],["乡亲",["xiang1 qin1] /fellow countryman (from the same village)/local people/villager/the folks back home/"]],["乡民",["xiang1 min2] /villager/(Tw) (Internet slang) person who likes to follow online discussions and add their opinions/"]],["郓城",["Yun4 cheng2] /Yuncheng county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["鄄",["Juan4] /name of a district in Shandong/"]],["鄂托克旗",["E4 tuo1 ke4 qi2] /Otog banner or Otgiin khoshuu in Ordos 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["郹",["ju2] /place name/"]],["邮电",["you2 dian4] /post and telecommunications/"]],["邮报",["You2 bao4] /Post (in the name of a newspaper)/"]],["部首",["bu4 shou3] /radical of a Chinese character/"]],["部",["bu4] /ministry/department/section/part/division/troops/board/classifier for works of literature, films, machines etc/"]],["郛",["fu2] /suburbs/"]],["郎世宁",["Lang2 shi4 ning2] /Giuseppe Castiglione (1688-1766) Jesuit who served as Qing court painter for 50 years/"]],["郊野",["jiao1 ye3] /open area outside the city/countryside/"]],["郊",["Jiao1] /surname Jiao/","jiao1] /suburbs/outskirts/"]],["邽",["Gui1] /surname Gui/ancient place name/"]],["邪教",["xie2 jiao4] /evil cult/"]],["那末",["na4 me5] /variant of 那麼|那么[na4 me5]/"]],["那曲县",["Na3 qu1 xian4] /Nagchu county, Tibetan: Nag chu rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["那古屋",["Na4 gu3 wu1] /Nagoya, city in Japan (old spelling)/"]],["那些",["na4 xie1] /those/"]],["邎",["yao2] /variant of 遙|遥, distant/remote/far/far away/"]],["边关",["bian1 guan1] /border station/strategic defensive position on frontier/"]],["边缘化",["bian1 yuan2 hua4] /to marginalize/marginalization/"]],["边窗",["bian1 chuang1] /side window/"]],["还款",["huan2 kuan3] /repayment/to pay back money/"]],["迈向",["mai4 xiang4] /to stride toward (success)/to march toward/to take a step toward/"]],["邀功",["yao1 gong1] /to take the credit for sb's achievement/"]],["避风处",["bi4 feng1 chu4] /lee/windstop/"]],["避孕套",["bi4 yun4 tao4] /condom/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["辽宁",["Liao2 ning2] /Liaoning province in northeast China, short name 遼|辽[Liao2], capital Shenyang 瀋陽|沈阳[Shen3 yang2]/"]],["遗蜕",["yi2 tui4] /to shed skin/to leave one's mortal envelope/remains (of a priest)/"]],["遗憾",["yi2 han4] /regret/to regret/to be sorry that/"]],["遗失",["yi2 shi1] /to lose/lost/"]],["遗传学",["yi2 chuan2 xue2] /genetics/"]],["选装",["xuan3 zhuang1] /optional (equipment)/"]],["选举人",["xuan3 ju3 ren2] /voter/elector/"]],["选美皇后",["xuan3 mei3 huang2 hou4] /beauty queen/"]],["迁怒于人",["qian1 nu4 yu2 ren2] /to vent one's anger on an innocent party (idiom)/"]],["遵义县",["Zun1 yi4 xian4] /Zun'yi county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["迟滞",["chi2 zhi4] /delay/procrastination/"]],["遰",["di4] /to go away/to migrate/"]],["遮住",["zhe1 zhu4] /to cover (up)/to block/to obstruct/to shade/"]],["遨游",["ao2 you2] /to travel/to go on a tour/to roam/"]],["远门近枝",["yuan3 men2 jin4 zhi1] /near and distant relatives/"]],["远销",["yuan3 xiao1] /to sell to faraway lands/"]],["远游",["yuan3 you2] /to travel far/distant wanderings/"]],["远途",["yuan3 tu2] /long-distance/long-haul/"]],["远见",["yuan3 jian4] /vision/"]],["远程导弹",["yuan3 cheng2 dao3 dan4] /long distance missile/"]],["远水救不了近火",["yuan3 shui3 jiu4 bu5 liao3 jin4 huo3] /lit. water from afar quenches not fire; fig. urgent need/a slow remedy does not address the current emergency/"]],["远未解决",["yuan3 wei4 jie3 jue2] /far from solved/"]],["远方来鸿",["yuan3 fang1 lai2 hong2] /letter from afar (literary)/"]],["递增",["di4 zeng1] /to increase by degrees/in increasing order/incremental/progressive/"]],["逊尼派",["Xun4 ni2 pai4] /Sunni sect (of Islam)/"]],["遥遥",["yao2 yao2] /distant/remote/"]],["违背",["wei2 bei4] /to go against/to be contrary to/to violate/"]],["违约",["wei2 yue1] /to break a promise/to violate an agreement/to default (on a loan or contract)/"]],["违法乱纪",["wei2 fa3 luan4 ji4] /to break the law and violate discipline (idiom)/"]],["违宪",["wei2 xian4] /unconstitutional/"]],["违建",["wei2 jian4] /abbr. for 違章建築|违章建筑, illegal construction/"]],["达尔马提亚",["Da2 er3 ma3 ti2 ya4] /Dalmatia, Croatian region on the eastern coast of Adriatic Sea/"]],["道义",["dao4 yi4] /morality/righteousness and justice/"]],["道琼斯",["Dao4 Qiong2 si1] /Dow Jones (stock market index)/"]],["道山学海",["dao4 shan1 xue2 hai3] /mountain of Dao, sea of learning (idiom); learning is as high as the mountains, as wide as the seas/ars longa, vita brevis/"]],["道士",["dao4 shi4] /Daoist priest/"]],["遒",["qiu2] /strong/vigorous/robust/to draw near/to come to an end/"]],["过火",["guo4 huo3] /to go too far (in word or deed)/over the top/"]],["过氧苯甲酰",["guo4 yang3 ben3 jia3 xian1] /benzoil peroxide/"]],["过年",["guo4 nian2] /to celebrate the Chinese New Year/"]],["过失",["guo4 shi1] /error/fault/(law) negligence/delinquency/"]],["过五关斩六将",["guo4 wu3 guan1 zhan3 liu4 jiang4] /lit. to cross five passes and slay six generals (idiom)/fig. to surmount all difficulties (on the way to success)/"]],["遍布",["bian4 bu4] /to cover the whole (area)/to be found throughout/"]],["遍地开花",["bian4 di4 kai1 hua1] /to blossom everywhere/to spring up all over the place/to flourish on a large scale/"]],["遍及",["bian4 ji2] /to extend (everywhere)/"]],["运量",["yun4 liang4] /volume of freight/"]],["运行",["yun4 xing2] /to move along one's course (of celestial bodies etc)/(fig.) to function/to be in operation/(of a train service etc) to operate/to run/(of a computer) to run/"]],["运筹帷幄",["yun4 chou2 wei2 wo4] /lit. to devise battle plan in a tent (idiom)/fig. planning strategies/"]],["运算方法",["yun4 suan4 fang1 fa3] /rules of arithmetic/"]],["运出",["yun4 chu1] /shipment/to dispatch/to ship out/to send/"]],["游离",["you2 li2] /to disassociate/to drift away/to leave (a collective)/free (component)/"]],["游览",["you2 lan3] /to go sightseeing/to tour/to visit/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["游艺",["you2 yi4] /entertainment/"]],["游戏王",["You2 xi4 wang2] /Yu-Gi-Oh!/"]],["遇险",["yu4 xian3] /to get into difficulties/to meet with danger/"]],["遂宁",["Sui4 ning2] /Suining prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["遁",["dun4] /to evade/to flee/to escape/","dun4] /variant of 遁[dun4]/"]],["逾越",["yu2 yue4] /to exceed/"]],["逾期",["yu2 qi1] /to be overdue/to fail to meet a deadline/to be behind in doing sth/"]],["逴",["chuo4] /apparent/distant/highly/"]],["进餐",["jin4 can1] /to have a meal/"]],["进贤",["Jin4 xian2] /Jinxian county in Nanchang 南昌, Jiangxi/"]],["进行性失语",["jin4 xing2 xing4 shi1 yu3] /progressive aphasia/gradual loss of speech/"]],["进攻",["jin4 gong1] /to attack/to assault/to go on the offensive/attack/assault/offense (sports)/"]],["进化",["jin4 hua4] /evolution/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["进出",["jin4 chu1] /to enter or exit/to go through/"]],["周五",["Zhou1 wu3] /Friday/"]],["连麦",["lian2 mai4] /(of two people in different locations) to sing or otherwise perform together using communications technology/"]],["连云区",["Lian2 yun2 qu1] /Lian'yun district of Lianyungang city 連雲港市|连云港市[Lian2 yun2 gang3 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["连续译码阶段",["lian2 xu4 yi4 ma3 jie1 duan4] /sequential decoding stage/"]],["连系",["lian2 xi4] /to link/to connect/"]],["连绵",["lian2 mian2] /continuous/unbroken/uninterrupted/extending forever into the distance (of mountain range, river etc)/"]],["连番",["lian2 fan1] /repeatedly/"]],["连环计",["lian2 huan2 ji4] /interlocked stratagems/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["连璧",["lian2 bi4] /to join jade annuli/fig. to combine two good things/"]],["连山壮族瑶族自治县",["Lian2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Lianshan Zhuang and Yao autonomous county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["连字符号",["lian2 zi4 fu2 hao4] /hyphen/"]],["逢场作戏",["feng2 chang3 zuo4 xi4] /lit. find a stage, put on a comedy (idiom); to join in the fun/to play along according to local conditions/"]],["造福",["zao4 fu2] /to benefit (e.g. the people)/"]],["造次",["zao4 ci4] /(literary) hurried/rash/"]],["速决",["su4 jue2] /quick decision/"]],["速射",["su4 she4] /rapid-fire/"]],["速可达",["su4 ke3 da2] /scooter (loanword)/"]],["逝去",["shi4 qu4] /to elapse/to pass away/to die/demise/"]],["通车",["tong1 che1] /to open to traffic (e.g. new bridge, rail line etc)/(of a locality) to have a transportation service/(Tw) to commute/"]],["通讯卫星",["tong1 xun4 wei4 xing1] /communications satellite/"]],["通菜",["tong1 cai4] /see 蕹菜[weng4 cai4]/"]],["通榆县",["Tong1 yu2 xian4] /Tongyu county in Baicheng 白城, Jilin/"]],["通常",["tong1 chang2] /regular/usual/normal/usually/normally/"]],["通川区",["Tong1 chuan1 qu1] /Tongchuan district of Dazhou city 達州市|达州市[Da2 zhou1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["通宵达旦",["tong1 xiao1 da2 dan4] /overnight until daybreak (idiom); all night long/day and night/"]],["通商口岸",["tong1 shang1 kou3 an4] /treaty port, forced on Qing China by the 19th century Great Powers/"]],["通化",["Tong1 hua4] /Tonghua prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/also Tonghua county/"]],["这边儿",["zhe4 bian1 r5] /erhua variant of 這邊|这边[zhe4 bian1]/"]],["这般",["zhe4 ban1] /like this/this way/"]],["这不",["zhe4 bu5] /(coll.) As a matter of fact, ... (used to introduce evidence for what one has just asserted)/"]],["逖",["ti4] /far/"]],["途径",["tu2 jing4] /way/channel/"]],["透气",["tou4 qi4] /to flow freely (of air)/to ventilate/to breathe (of fabric etc)/to take a breath of fresh air/to divulge/"]],["透析",["tou4 xi1] /dialysis (separation of crystalloids by osmosis)/"]],["逆耳",["ni4 er3] /unpleasant to hear/grates on the ear (of home truths)/"]],["逆天",["ni4 tian1] /to be in defiance of the natural order/"]],["逆反心理",["ni4 fan3 xin1 li3] /reverse psychology/"]],["逅",["hou4] /to meet unexpectedly/"]],["逃生",["tao2 sheng1] /to flee for one's life/"]],["逃席",["tao2 xi2] /to leave a banquet (without taking one's leave)/"]],["逃婚",["tao2 hun1] /to flee to avoid an arranged marriage/"]],["送货到家",["song4 huo4 dao4 jia1] /home delivery/"]],["送往迎来",["song4 wang3 ying2 lai2] /see 迎來送往|迎来送往[ying2 lai2 song4 wang3]/"]],["退格键",["tui4 ge2 jian4] /backspace (keyboard)/"]],["追本穷源",["zhui1 ben3 qiong2 yuan2] /see 追本溯源[zhui1 ben3 su4 yuan2]/"]],["追尾",["zhui1 wei3] /to tailgate/to hit the car in front as a result of tailgating/"]],["迷魂汤",["mi2 hun2 tang1] /lit. waters of oblivion/mythological magic potion to bewitch sb/"]],["迷离",["mi2 li2] /blurred/hard to make out distinctly/"]],["回荡",["hui2 dang4] /to resound/to reverberate/to echo/"]],["迭",["die2] /alternately/repeatedly/"]],["迫视",["po4 shi4] /to stare at/to watch intently/"]],["迪斯尼乐园",["Di2 si1 ni2 Le4 yuan2] /Disneyland/also written 迪士尼樂園|迪士尼乐园[Di2 shi4 ni2 Le4 yuan2]/"]],["返老还童",["fan3 lao3 huan2 tong2] /to recover one's youthful vigor/to feel rejuvenated (idiom)/"]],["返璞归真",["fan3 pu2 gui1 zhen1] /to return to one's true self/to regain the natural state/"]],["返家",["fan3 jia1] /to return home/"]],["近顷",["jin4 qing3] /recently/of late/"]],["近端胞浆",["jin4 duan1 bao1 jiang1] /proximal cytoplasm/"]],["近似解",["jin4 si4 jie3] /approximate solution/"]],["迂回曲折",["yu1 hui2 qu1 zhe2] /meandering and circuitous (idiom); complicated developments that never get anywhere/going around in circles/"]],["农田",["nong2 tian2] /farmland/cultivated land/"]],["农活",["nong2 huo2] /farm work/"]],["辱",["ru3] /disgrace/dishonor/to insult/to bring disgrace or humiliation to/to be indebted to/self-deprecating/Taiwan pr. [ru4]/"]],["辩驳",["bian4 bo2] /to dispute/to refute/"]],["辩才天",["bian4 cai2 tian1] /Saraswati (the Hindu goddess of wisdom and arts and consort of Lord Brahma)/"]],["辨明",["bian4 ming2] /to clarify/to distinguish/to elucidate/"]],["办事处",["ban4 shi4 chu4] /office/agency/"]],["辣哈布",["La1 ha1 bu4] /Rahab (name)/"]],["轰炸机",["hong1 zha4 ji1] /bomber (aircraft)/"]],["轗",["kan3] /to be unable to reach one's aim/to be full of misfortune/"]],["转赠",["zhuan3 zeng4] /to pass on a present/"]],["转折点",["zhuan3 zhe2 dian3] /turning point/breaking point/"]],["转引",["zhuan3 yin3] /to quote from secondary source/"]],["转动轴",["zhuan4 dong4 zhou2] /axis of rotation (mechanics)/spindle/"]],["舆",["yu2] /carriage/sedan chair/world/"]],["輹",["fu4] /parts of cart holding the axle/"]],["输赢",["shu1 ying2] /win or loss/outcome/"]],["输出",["shu1 chu1] /to export/to output/"]],["输入设备",["shu1 ru4 she4 bei4] /input device (computer)/"]],["输",["shu1] /to lose/to transport/to donate/to enter (a password)/"]],["轮任",["lun2 ren4] /rotating appointment (e.g. presidency of EU)/"]],["辉县市",["Hui1 xian4 shi4] /Huixian county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["辉瑞",["Hui1 rui4] /Pfizer, American pharmaceutical company/"]],["辉煌",["hui1 huang2] /splendid/glorious/"]],["轻脆",["qing1 cui4] /sharp and clear/crisp/melodious/ringing/tinkling/silvery (of sound)/fragile/frail/also written 清脆/"]],["轻者",["qing1 zhe3] /less serious case/in less severe cases/"]],["轻盈",["qing1 ying2] /graceful/lithe/light and graceful/lighthearted/relaxed/"]],["轻击区",["qing1 ji1 qu1] /putting green (golf)/"]],["轻元素",["qing1 yuan2 su4] /light element (such as hydrogen)/"]],["轻便",["qing1 bian4] /lightweight and portable/light and convenient/"]],["轻侮",["qing1 wu3] /to slight/to scorn/"]],["辅导金",["fu3 dao3 jin1] /grant (Tw)/"]],["辅助",["fu3 zhu4] /to assist/to aid/supplementary/auxiliary/subsidiary/"]],["载重能力",["zai4 zhong4 neng2 li4] /weight-carrying capacity/"]],["载货",["zai4 huo4] /freight/load/"]],["辂",["lu4] /chariot/"]],["軿",["ping2] /curtained carriage used by women/to gather together/to assemble/"]],["轶事遗闻",["yi4 shi4 yi2 wen2] /anecdote (about historical person)/lost or apocryphal story/"]],["轵",["zhi3] /end of axle outside of hub/"]],["软禁",["ruan3 jin4] /house arrest/"]],["软硬兼施",["ruan3 ying4 jian1 shi1] /use both carrot and stick/use gentle methods and force/an iron hand in a velvet glove/"]],["软木砖",["ruan3 mu4 zhuan1] /cork tile/cork flooring/"]],["软木",["ruan3 mu4] /cork/"]],["软坐",["ruan3 zuo4] /soft seat (= first class in PRC trains)/"]],["软呢",["ruan3 ni2] /tweed/"]],["军体",["jun1 ti3] /military sports/military fitness (curriculum etc)/abbr. for 軍事體育|军事体育/"]],["军阀",["jun1 fa2] /military clique/junta/warlord/"]],["军医院",["jun1 yi1 yuan4] /military hospital/"]],["军火交易",["jun1 huo3 jiao1 yi4] /arms deal/"]],["军委",["jun1 wei3] /Military Commission of the Communist Party Central Committee/"]],["军团",["jun1 tuan2] /corps/legion/"]],["军事部门",["jun1 shi4 bu4 men2] /military branch/"]],["军事演习",["jun1 shi4 yan3 xi2] /military exercise/war game/"]],["军事威胁",["jun1 shi4 wei1 xie2] /military threat/"]],["轧马路",["ya4 ma3 lu4] /to stroll around the streets (esp. of a young couple)/"]],["车马",["che1 ma3] /vehicles and horses/"]],["车臣",["Che1 chen2] /Chechnya, a Russian region in the Caucasus/Chechen/"]],["车牌",["che1 pai2] /license plate/"]],["车夫",["che1 fu1] /cart driver/coachman/"]],["躲避",["duo3 bi4] /to hide/to evade/to dodge/to take shelter/to avoid (difficulties)/"]],["躲",["duo3] /to hide/to dodge/to avoid/"]],["躬亲",["gong1 qin1] /to attend to personally/in person/"]],["身陷",["shen1 xian4] /to be trapped/to be imprisoned/"]],["身处",["shen1 chu3] /in (some place)/to be in (adversity, a difficult situation, danger, turmoil etc)/to find oneself in/placed in/surrounded by/"]],["身板儿",["shen1 ban3 r5] /erhua variant of 身板[shen1 ban3]/"]],["蹿房越脊",["cuan1 fang2 yue4 ji3] /lit. to leap the house and cross the roofridge (idiom); dashing over rooftops (of robbers and pursuing knight-errant 俠客|侠客 in fiction)/"]],["蹑跟",["nie4 gen1] /too large or small for the feet (of shoes)/"]],["蹑登",["nie4 deng1] /to go up/"]],["蹑手蹑脚",["nie4 shou3 nie4 jiao3] /to walk quietly on tiptoe (idiom)/"]],["躔",["chan2] /course of stars/follow precedent/"]],["跞",["li4] /move/walk/"]],["跃迁",["yue4 qian1] /transition/jump (e.g. quantum leap in spectroscopy)/"]],["跃居",["yue4 ju1] /to vault/"]],["跻身",["ji1 shen1] /to rise (in society)/"]],["踌躇满志",["chou2 chu2 man3 zhi4] /enormously proud of one's success (idiom); smug/complacent/"]],["躃",["bi4] /variant of 躄[bi4]/"]],["蹶",["jue2] /to stumble/to trample/to kick (of horse)/","jue3] /see 尥蹶子[liao4 jue3 zi5]/"]],["蹭吃蹭喝",["ceng4 chi1 ceng4 he1] /to cadge a meal/"]],["跄踉",["qiang4 liang4] /see 踉蹌|踉跄[liang4 qiang4]/"]],["蹇",["Jian3] /surname Jian/","jian3] /lame/cripple/unfortunate/slow/difficult/nag (inferior horse)/donkey/lame horse/"]],["蹀躞",["die2 xie4] /to walk in small steps/to pace about/"]],["踺",["jian4] /somersault (in gymnastics or dance)/head-over-heels/aerial flip/also written 踺子/"]],["踩线团",["cai3 xian4 tuan2] /group on a tour to get acquainted with the local situation/"]],["踜",["leng4] /to stumble/to slip/to fall/"]],["踏看",["ta4 kan4] /to investigate on the spot/"]],["踏勘",["ta4 kan1] /to go and inspect (a site)/to do an on-site survey/"]],["踋",["jiao3] /old variant of 腳|脚[jiao3]/"]],["跼",["ju2] /cramped/narrow/"]],["踩",["cai3] /variant of 踩[cai3]/","cai3] /to step on/to tread/to stamp/to press a pedal/to pedal (a bike)/"]],["跳集体舞",["tiao4 ji2 ti3 wu3] /communal dancing/"]],["跳出",["tiao4 chu1] /to jump out/fig. to appear suddenly/"]],["路由协议",["lu4 you2 xie2 yi4] /routing protocols/"]],["路易·皮埃尔·阿尔都塞",["Lu4 yi4 · Pi2 ai1 er3 · A1 er3 dou1 sai1] /Louis Pierre Althusser (1918-1990), Marxist philosopher/"]],["路数",["lu4 shu4] /social connections/stratagem/method/approach/movement (martial arts)/(sb's) background story/"]],["路径",["lu4 jing4] /path/route/method/ways and means/"]],["路不拾遗",["lu4 bu4 shi2 yi2] /lit. no one picks up lost articles in the street (idiom)/fig. honesty prevails throughout society/"]],["路上",["lu4 shang5] /on the road/on a journey/road surface/"]],["跫",["qiong2] /sound of footsteps/"]],["迹象",["ji4 xiang4] /mark/indication/sign/indicator/"]],["跟手",["gen1 shou3] /(coll.) pronto/immediately/"]],["距翅麦鸡",["ju4 chi4 mai4 ji1] /(bird species of China) river lapwing (Vanellus duvaucelii)/"]],["跑得了和尚，跑不了庙",["pao3 de2 liao3 he2 shang4 , pao3 bu4 liao3 miao4] /the monk can run away, but the temple won't run with him (idiom)/you can run this time, but you'll have to come back/I'll get you sooner or later/"]],["跑了和尚，跑不了庙",["pao3 le5 he2 shang4 , pao3 bu4 liao3 miao4] /the monk can run away, but the temple won't run with him (idiom)/you can run this time, but you'll have to come back/I'll get you sooner or later/"]],["跑了和尚，跑不了寺",["pao3 le5 he2 shang4 , pao3 bu4 liao3 si4] /the monk can run away, but the temple won't run with him (idiom)/you can run this time, but you'll have to come back/I'll get you sooner or later/"]],["跍",["ku1] /to squat/"]],["跌跌爬爬",["die1 die1 pa2 pa2] /stumbling along/"]],["跌打损伤",["die1 da3 sun3 shang1] /injury such as contusion, sprain or fracture from falling, blow etc/"]],["跌倒",["die1 dao3] /to tumble/to fall/fig. to suffer a reverse (in politics or business)/"]],["足高气强",["zu2 gao1 qi4 jiang4] /high and mighty (idiom); arrogant/"]],["足利义满",["Zu2 li4 Yi4 man3] /ASHIKAGA Yoshimitsu (1358-1408), third Ashikaga shogun, reigned 1368-1394/"]],["趯",["ti4] /to jump/way of stroke in calligraphy/","yue4] /to jump/"]],["赵忠尧",["Zhao4 Zhong1 yao2] /Zhao Zhongyao (1902-1998), Chinese pioneer nuclear physicist/"]],["赵宋",["Zhao4 Song4] /Song dynasty (960-1279)/used to distinguish it from 劉宋|刘宋 Song of Southern dynasties (420-479)/"]],["赶路",["gan3 lu4] /to hasten on with one's journey/to hurry on/"]],["趑",["zi1] /to falter/unable to move/"]],["超马",["chao1 ma3] /ultramarathon/abbr. for 超級馬拉松|超级马拉松[chao1 ji2 ma3 la1 song1]/"]],["超额认",["chao1 e2 ren4] /(a share issue is) oversubscribed/"]],["超频",["chao1 pin2] /overclocking/"]],["超声",["chao1 sheng1] /ultrasonic/ultrasound/"]],["超联",["chao1 lian2] /hyperlink/superleague (e.g. soccer)/"]],["超文本标记语言",["chao1 wen2 ben3 biao1 ji4 yu3 yan2] /hypertext markup language/HTML/"]],["超出",["chao1 chu1] /to exceed/to overstep/to go too far/to encroach/"]],["趁钱",["chen4 qian2] /variant of 稱錢|称钱[chen4 qian2]/"]],["起落架",["qi3 luo4 jia4] /undercarriage/"]],["起草",["qi3 cao3] /to make a draft/to draw up (plans)/"]],["起义",["qi3 yi4] /uprising/insurrection/revolt/"]],["赳",["jiu1] /see 赳赳[jiu1 jiu1]/"]],["走绳",["zou3 sheng2] /tightrope walking/"]],["走漏消息",["zou3 lou4 xiao1 xi5] /to divulge secrets/"]],["走心",["zou3 xin1] /to take care/to be mindful/(Internet slang) to be moved by sth/poignant/to have deep feelings for sb/to lose one's heart to sb/"]],["走后门",["zou3 hou4 men2] /lit. to enter by the back door/fig. to gain influence by pull or unofficial channels/back door or under the counter connections/"]],["走形儿",["zou3 xing2 r5] /out of shape/to lose shape/to deform/"]],["走内线",["zou3 nei4 xian4] /insider contacts/via private channels/to seek influence with sb via family members (possibly dishonest or underhand)/"]],["赫尔曼德",["He4 er3 man4 de2] /Helmand (name)/Helmand province of south Afghanistan, capital Lashkar Gah/"]],["赫尔曼",["He4 er3 man4] /Herman or Hermann (name)/"]],["赫氏角鹰",["He4 shi4 jue2 ying1] /see 鷹鵰|鹰雕[ying1 diao1]/"]],["赫拉特",["He4 la1 te4] /Herat (city in Afghanistan)/"]],["赫伯斯翼龙",["He4 bo2 si1 yi4 long2] /Herbstosaurus (genus of pterosaur)/"]],["赦免",["she4 mian3] /to pardon/to absolve/to exempt from punishment/"]],["赤脚医生",["chi4 jiao3 yi1 sheng1] /barefoot doctor/farmer with paramedical training (PRC)/"]],["赤胸朱顶雀",["chi4 xiong1 zhu1 ding3 que4] /(bird species of China) common linnet (Linaria cannabina))/"]],["赤壁之战",["Chi4 bi4 zhi1 zhan4] /Battle of Redcliff of 208 at Chibi in Huangzhou district 黃州區|黄州区 of Huanggang city 黄冈, a decisive defeat of Cao Cao 曹操 at the hands of southern kingdom of Wu/famous episode in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义/"]],["赤城",["Chi4 cheng2] /Chicheng county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["赢",["ying2] /to beat/to win/to profit/"]],["赠芍",["zeng4 shao2] /to give peonies/fig. exchange of gifts between lovers/"]],["赠与者",["zeng4 yu3 zhe3] /giver/"]],["赘余",["zhui4 yu2] /superfluous/"]],["赛义迪",["Sai4 yi4 di2] /Said or Sayed (Arabic name)/"]],["赛特",["Sai4 te4] /Seth (name)/"]],["赛格威",["Sai4 ge2 wei1] /Segway PT/"]],["购物袋",["gou4 wu4 dai4] /shopping bag/"]],["赌鬼",["du3 gui3] /gambling addict/"]],["赌棍",["du3 gun4] /hardened gambler/professional gambler/"]],["赌局",["du3 ju2] /game of chance/gambling party/gambling joint/"]],["账",["zhang4] /account/bill/debt/CL:本[ben3],筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["赕",["dan3] /(old barbarian dialects) to pay a fine in atonement/river/Taiwan pr. [tan4]/"]],["赋与",["fu4 yu3] /variant of 賦予|赋予[fu4 yu3]/"]],["卖座",["mai4 zuo4] /(of a movie, show etc) to attract large audiences/"]],["卖国主义",["mai4 guo2 zhu3 yi4] /treason/"]],["贤淑仁慈",["xian2 shu1 ren2 ci2] /a virtuous and benevolent woman (idiom)/"]],["贤才",["xian2 cai2] /a genius/a talented person/"]],["赏脸",["shang3 lian3] /(polite) do me the honor/"]],["赐死",["ci4 si3] /to commit suicide on the orders of a sovereign (old)/"]],["宾朋满座",["bin1 peng2 man3 zuo4] /guests filled all the seats (idiom); a house full of distinguished visitors/"]],["赊销",["she1 xiao1] /credit transaction/to sell on account/"]],["贼窝",["zei2 wo1] /thieves' lair/"]],["贼死",["zei2 si3] /completely/utterly (dialect)/"]],["贾第虫属",["Jia3 di4 chong2 shu3] /Giardia lamblia protozoan parasite that inhabits the gut/"]],["贾思勰",["Jia3 Si1 xie2] /Jia Sixie, sixth century writer and author of agricultural encyclopedia Essential skill to benefit the people 齊民要術|齐民要术[Qi2 min2 Yao4 shu4]/"]],["资",["zi1] /resources/capital/to provide/to supply/to support/money/expense/"]],["贺岁",["he4 sui4] /to extend New Year's greetings/to pay a New Year's visit/"]],["贸易货栈",["mao4 yi4 huo4 zhan4] /commercial warehouse/"]],["贸易夥伴",["mao4 yi4 huo3 ban4] /variant of 貿易伙伴|贸易伙伴[mao4 yi4 huo3 ban4]/"]],["贸易中心",["mao4 yi4 zhong1 xin1] /trade center/shopping mall/"]],["贻范古今",["yi2 fan4 gu3 jin1] /to leave an example for all generations/"]],["贻害无穷",["yi2 hai4 wu2 qiong2] /to have disastrous consequences/"]],["费边社",["Fei4 bian1 she4] /Fabian Society/"]],["费神",["fei4 shen2] /to spend effort/to take trouble/May I trouble you to...? (as part of polite request)/Please would you mind...?/"]],["费周折",["fei4 zhou1 zhe2] /to spend (much) effort/to go through (a lot of) trouble/"]],["费加罗报",["Fei4 jia1 luo2 bao4] /Le Figaro/"]],["贷",["dai4] /to lend on interest/to borrow/a loan/leniency/to make excuses/to pardon/to forgive/"]],["买官卖官",["mai3 guan1 mai4 guan1] /buying and selling of official positions/"]],["贬低",["bian3 di1] /to belittle/to disparage/to play down/to demean/to degrade/to devalue/"]],["贵州",["Gui4 zhou1] /Guizhou province (Kweichow) in south central China, abbr. to 黔[Qian2] or 貴|贵[Gui4], capital Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2]/"]],["贰臣",["er4 chen2] /turncoat official/"]],["贮存器",["zhu4 cun2 qi4] /storage device (computing)/"]],["责任感",["ze2 ren4 gan3] /sense of responsibility/"]],["贪馋",["tan1 chan2] /gluttonous/greedy/insatiable/avid/"]],["贪食",["tan1 shi2] /greedy/glutton/"]],["贪恋",["tan1 lian4] /to cling to/to be reluctant to give up (sth)/to have a fondness for (an indulgence etc)/"]],["货物运输",["huo4 wu4 yun4 shu1] /freight or cargo transportation/"]],["贫腔",["pin2 qiang1] /verbose/garrulous/"]],["贫矿",["pin2 kuang4] /low grade ore/"]],["贡品",["gong4 pin3] /tribute/"]],["财宝",["cai2 bao3] /money and valuables/"]],["贝雷帽",["bei4 lei2 mao4] /beret (loanword)/"]],["贝娜齐尔·布托",["Bei4 na4 qi2 er3 · Bu4 tuo1] /Benazir Bhutto (1953-2007), Pakistani politician, daughter of executed former prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and herself prime minister 1993-1996, murdered by Al Qaeda/"]],["贝加莱",["Bei4 jia1 lai2] /B&R Industrial Automation International Trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd./"]],["猫哭耗子",["mao1 ku1 hao4 zi5] /the cat weeps for the dead mouse (idiom); hypocritical pretence of condolence/crocodile tears/"]],["猫叫声",["mao1 jiao4 sheng1] /mew/"]],["猪流感",["zhu1 liu2 gan3] /swine influenza/swine flu/influenza A (H1N1)/"]],["猪扒",["zhu1 pa2] /see 豬排|猪排[zhu1 pai2]/"]],["豪情壮志",["hao2 qing2 zhuang4 zhi4] /lofty ideals/noble aspirations/"]],["豪奢",["hao2 she1] /extravagant/luxurious/"]],["豪伊杜·比豪尔",["Hao2 yi1 du4 · Bi3 hao2 er3] /Hajdú-Bihar province of east Hungary on the border with Romania/"]],["豣",["jian1] /variant of 豜[jian1]/"]],["象山",["Xiang4 shan1] /Xiangshan district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/Xiangshan county in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["豖",["chu4] /a shackled pig/"]],["丰都",["Feng1 du1] /Fengdu county in Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["丰泽",["Feng1 ze2] /Fengze district of Quanzhou city 泉州市[Quan2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["丰溪",["Feng1 xi1] /Fengxi, common place name/P'unggye in Kilju county, North Hamgyeong province, the North Korean nuclear test site/"]],["丰沛",["feng1 pei4] /copious/plentiful (of water)/surging (of waves)/refers to home village of first Han emperor 漢高祖|汉高祖[Han4 Gao1 zu3]/fig. majestic/"]],["丰台区",["Feng1 tai2 qu1] /Fengtai inner district of southwest Beijing/"]],["豆豉酱",["dou4 chi3 jiang4] /black bean sauce/"]],["豆蔻",["dou4 kou4] /cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum)/fig. a girl's teenage years/maidenhood/a budding beauty/"]],["豆沙包",["dou4 sha1 bao1] /bean paste bun/"]],["豅",["long2] /long and wide valley/"]],["赞赏",["zan4 shang3] /to admire/to praise/to appreciate/"]],["让畔",["rang4 pan4] /to be accommodating in negotiating the boundary of one's field/fig. (of farmers in ancient times) to be good-hearted and honest/"]],["让坐",["rang4 zuo4] /to give up one's seat/to be seated/"]],["变体",["bian4 ti3] /variant/"]],["变速器",["bian4 su4 qi4] /gearbox/speed changer/gear/"]],["变通",["bian4 tong1] /pragmatic/flexible/to act differently in different situations/to accommodate to circumstances/"]],["变装皇后",["bian4 zhuang1 huang2 hou4] /drag queen/"]],["变异株",["bian4 yi4 zhu1] /variant/variant strain (of virus)/"]],["变温层",["bian4 wen1 ceng2] /troposphere/lower atmosphere/"]],["变性土",["Bian4 xing4 tu3] /Vertosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["变得",["bian4 de5] /to become/"]],["变形金刚",["Bian4 xing2 jin1 gang1] /Transformers (franchise)/"]],["变卦",["bian4 gua4] /to change one's mind/to go back on one's word/"]],["变化莫测",["bian4 hua4 mo4 ce4] /unpredictable/changeable/"]],["讆",["wei4] /to exaggerate/incredible/"]],["谉",["shen3] /to investigate/to try (in court)/"]],["读万卷书，行万里路",["du2 wan4 juan4 shu1 , xing2 wan4 li3 lu4] /see 行萬里路，讀萬卷書|行万里路，读万卷书[xing2 wan4 li3 lu4 , du2 wan4 juan4 shu1]/"]],["读报",["du2 bao4] /to read newspapers/"]],["读卡器",["du2 ka3 qi4] /card reader/"]],["读出",["du2 chu1] /to read out loud/(computing) to read (data)/readout (of a scientific instrument)/"]],["譹",["hao2] /to shout/to roar/to terrify/swiftly/"]],["护身符",["hu4 shen1 fu2] /amulet/protective talisman/charm/"]],["护膝",["hu4 xi1] /kneepad/knee brace/"]],["议院",["yi4 yuan4] /parliament/congress/legislative assembly/"]],["警衔",["jing3 xian2] /police rank/"]],["警惕性",["jing3 ti4 xing4] /vigilance/alertness/"]],["警官",["jing3 guan1] /constable/police officer/"]],["警区",["jing3 qu1] /policeman's round/patrol/beat/"]],["识途老马",["shi2 tu2 lao3 ma3] /lit. an old horse knows the way home (idiom); fig. in difficulty, trust an experience colleague/"]],["譊",["nao2] /wrangling, contention, to dispute/"]],["证章",["zheng4 zhang1] /badge/"]],["谢尔巴人",["Xie4 er3 ba1 ren2] /Sherpa/"]],["谢媒",["xie4 mei2] /to thank the matchmaker/"]],["谢天谢地",["xie4 tian1 xie4 di4] /Thank heavens!/Thank goodness that's worked out so well!/"]],["讲论",["jiang3 lun4] /to discuss/"]],["讲课",["jiang3 ke4] /teach/lecture/"]],["讲习班",["jiang3 xi2 ban1] /instructional workshop/"]],["讲筵",["jiang3 yan2] /the teacher's seat/"]],["谦诚",["qian1 cheng2] /modest and sincere/humble/"]],["谧",["mi4] /quiet/"]],["谒访",["ye4 fang3] /to pay one's respects/to visit (ancestral grave)/"]],["谋食",["mou2 shi2] /to make a living/to strive to earn a living/"]],["诺曼征服",["Nuo4 man4 Zheng1 fu2] /the Norman conquest of England (1066)/"]],["诺曼底人",["nuo4 man4 di3 ren2] /Norman (people)/"]],["诺亚",["Nuo4 ya4] /Noah/"]],["谚",["yan4] /proverb/"]],["讽喻",["feng3 yu4] /parable/allegory/satire/"]],["𫍯",["xian2] /to bring into accord/sincerity/"]],["讳莫如深",["hui4 mo4 ru2 shen1] /important matter that must be kept secret (idiom); don't breathe a word of it to anyone!/"]],["讳称",["hui4 cheng1] /euphemism/word used to avoid a taboo reference/"]],["谕示",["yu4 shi4] /to issue a directive/to instruct (that sth be done)/"]],["谕旨",["yu4 zhi3] /imperial edict/"]],["谐音列",["xie2 yin1 lie4] /harmonic series/"]],["谍报",["die2 bao4] /spy report/intelligence/"]],["诤友",["zheng4 you3] /a friend capable of direct admonition/"]],["请勿吸烟",["qing3 wu4 xi1 yan1] /No smoking/Please do not smoke/"]],["请功",["qing3 gong1] /to request recognition for sb's merits/to recommend sb for promotion or an award/"]],["谈笑风生",["tan2 xiao4 feng1 sheng1] /to talk cheerfully and wittily/to joke together/"]],["谆谆",["zhun1 zhun1] /earnest/devoted/tireless/sincere/assiduous/"]],["调兵山市",["Diao4 bing1 shan1 shi4] /Diaobingshan district of Tieling city 鐵嶺市|铁岭市, Liaoning/"]],["调入",["diao4 ru4] /to bring in/to call in/to transfer (a person, data)/(computing) to call/to load (a subroutine etc)/"]],["调价",["tiao2 jia4] /to raise or lower the price/price adjustment/"]],["课程",["ke4 cheng2] /course/academic program/CL:堂[tang2],節|节[jie2],門|门[men2]/"]],["说话算话",["shuo1 hua4 suan4 hua4] /to do as promised/to be as good as one's word/to honor one's word/to mean what one says/"]],["说是一回事，而做又是另外一回事",["shuo1 shi4 yi1 hui2 shi4 , er2 zuo4 you4 shi4 ling4 wai4 yi1 hui2 shi4] /see 說是一回事，做又是另外一回事|说是一回事，做又是另外一回事[shuo1 shi4 yi1 hui2 shi4 , zuo4 you4 shi4 ling4 wai4 yi1 hui2 shi4]/"]],["说帖",["shuo1 tie3] /memorandum/note (i.e. written statement)/"]],["说客",["shui4 ke4] /(old) itinerant political adviser/(fig.) lobbyist/go-between/mouthpiece/also pr. [shuo1 ke4]/"]],["说媒",["shuo1 mei2] /to act as a matchmaker/"]],["说七说八",["shuo1 qi1 shuo1 ba1] /after all/"]],["说一不二",["shuo1 yi1 bu4 er4] /to say one and mean just that (idiom); to keep one's word/"]],["诲淫",["hui4 yin2] /to stir up lust/to promote sex/to encourage licentiousness/"]],["误会",["wu4 hui4] /to misunderstand/to mistake/misunderstanding/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["误信",["wu4 xin4] /to falsely believe/to be mislead/to fall for (a trick etc)/"]],["误上贼船",["wu4 shang4 zei2 chuan2] /lit. to mistakenly board a pirate ship/to embark on a hopeless adventure/"]],["诬害",["wu1 hai4] /to damage by calumny/"]],["诚然",["cheng2 ran2] /indeed/true! (I agree with you)/"]],["语言誓约",["yu3 yan2 shi4 yue1] /language pledge (to speak only the target language in a language school)/"]],["语言匮乏",["yu3 yan2 kui4 fa2] /language deficit (linguistics)/"]],["语言",["yu3 yan2] /language/CL:門|门[men2],種|种[zhong3]/"]],["语气助词",["yu3 qi4 zhu4 ci2] /modal particle/"]],["语域",["yu3 yu4] /(linguistics) linguistic field/register/"]],["诱因",["you4 yin1] /cause/triggering factor/incentive/inducement/"]],["诱",["you4] /to entice/to tempt/"]],["认输",["ren4 shu1] /to concede/to admit defeat/"]],["认知心理学",["ren4 zhi1 xin1 li3 xue2] /cognitive psychology/"]],["认",["ren4] /to recognize/to know/to admit/"]],["诓",["kuang1] /to mislead/to swindle/"]],["诛尽杀绝",["zhu1 jin4 sha1 jue2] /to wipe out/to exterminate/"]],["诛杀",["zhu1 sha1] /to kill/to murder/"]],["詹姆斯·庞德",["Zhan1 mu3 si1 · Pang2 de2] /James Bond/"]],["詹姆斯",["Zhan1 mu3 si1] /James (name)/LeBron James (1984-), NBA player/"]],["详密",["xiang2 mi4] /detailed/meticulous/"]],["详梦",["xiang2 meng4] /to analyze dreams (for fortune-telling)/"]],["话说回来",["hua4 shuo1 hui2 lai5] /returning to our main topic,.../that said,.../again,.../in this connection/in passing/nevertheless,.../anyhow/"]],["话到嘴边",["hua4 dao4 zui3 bian1] /to be on the verge of saying what is on one's mind/"]],["诠",["quan2] /to explain/to comment/to annotate/"]],["试验场",["shi4 yan4 chang3] /experimental station/"]],["试制",["shi4 zhi4] /to try out a new product (or manufacturing process)/prototype/trial product/"]],["试着",["shi4 zhe5] /(coll.) to try to/"]],["试水温",["shi4 shui3 wen1] /to test the waters/"]],["试图",["shi4 tu2] /to attempt/to try/"]],["词项逻辑",["ci2 xiang4 luo2 ji5] /categorical logic/"]],["词人墨客",["ci2 ren2 mo4 ke4] /sb of literary abilities (idiom)/"]],["评理",["ping2 li3] /to judge between right and wrong/to reason things out/"]],["诏狱",["zhao4 yu4] /imperial prison/"]],["诈骗",["zha4 pian4] /to defraud/to swindle/to blackmail/"]],["诈冒",["zha4 mao4] /to claim ownership (of stolen goods)/"]],["讵",["ju4] /how (interj. of surprise)/"]],["詈骂",["li4 ma4] /(literary) to scold/to abuse/"]],["诂",["gu3] /to comment/to explain/"]],["訾",["Zi1] /surname Zi/","zi1] /to calculate/to assess/wealth/","zi3] /to slander/to detest/"]],["注册商标",["zhu4 ce4 shang1 biao1] /registered trademark/"]],["诊间",["zhen3 jian1] /examination room (in a doctor's office)/"]],["诃叱",["he1 chi4] /variant of 呵斥[he1 chi4]/"]],["诉苦",["su4 ku3] /to grumble/to complain/grievance/"]],["许昌县",["Xu3 chang1 xian4] /Xuchang county in Xuchang city 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["许昌地区",["Xu3 chang1 di4 qu1] /Xuchang prefecture in Henan/"]],["许多",["xu3 duo1] /many/a lot of/much/"]],["许可协议",["xu3 ke3 xie2 yi4] /licensing agreement (for intellectual property)/"]],["设想",["she4 xiang3] /to imagine/to assume/to envisage/tentative plan/to have consideration for/"]],["设伏",["she4 fu2] /to prepare an ambush/to waylay/"]],["访朝",["fang3 Chao2] /to visit North Korea/"]],["讹误",["e2 wu4] /error in a text/text corruption/"]],["记者",["ji4 zhe3] /reporter/journalist/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["记忆体",["ji4 yi4 ti3] /(computer) memory/"]],["记忆犹新",["ji4 yi4 you2 xin1] /to remain fresh in one's memory (idiom)/"]],["记忆器",["ji4 yi4 qi4] /memristor (memory transistor)/"]],["记仇",["ji4 chou2] /to hold a grudge/"]],["讨账",["tao3 zhang4] /to demand payment/to collect overdue payment/"]],["讨论会",["tao3 lun4 hui4] /symposium/discussion forum/"]],["讨米",["tao3 mi3] /to beg for food/"]],["讨平",["tao3 ping2] /to put down (an uprising)/to pacify/"]],["讨人喜欢",["tao3 ren2 xi3 huan5] /to attract people's affection/charming/delightful/"]],["计画",["ji4 hua4] /variant of 計劃|计划[ji4 hua4]/"]],["计时",["ji4 shi2] /to measure time/to time/to reckon by time/"]],["讣文",["fu4 wen2] /obituary notice/"]],["订费",["ding4 fei4] /subscription (rate)/"]],["订正",["ding4 zheng4] /to make a correction/"]],["言辞",["yan2 ci2] /words/expression/what one says/"]],["言论界",["yan2 lun4 jie4] /the press/the media/"]],["言简意赅",["yan2 jian3 yi4 gai1] /concise and comprehensive (idiom)/"]],["言外之意",["yan2 wai4 zhi1 yi4] /unspoken implication (idiom)/the actual meaning of what was said/"]],["触肢",["chu4 zhi1] /pedipalp/"]],["觯",["zhi4] /goblet/"]],["解离性人格疾患",["jie3 li2 xing4 ren2 ge2 ji2 huan4] /dissociative identity disorder/multiple personality disorder/"]],["解热",["jie3 re4] /to relieve fever/"]],["解围",["jie3 wei2] /to lift a siege/to help sb out of trouble or embarrassment/"]],["角砧",["jiao3 zhen1] /beck iron (corner of anvil)/"]],["角椅",["jiao3 yi3] /chair designed to fit in corner of a room/"]],["观音乡",["Guan1 yin1 xiang1] /Guanyin or Kuanyin township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["观落阴",["guan1 luo4 yin1] /a ritual whereby the living soul is brought to the nether world for a spiritual journey/"]],["观礼",["guan1 li3] /to attend a ritual/"]],["观测卫星",["guan1 ce4 wei4 xing1] /observation satellite/"]],["观光",["guan1 guang1] /to tour/sightseeing/tourism/"]],["观世音菩萨",["Guan1 shi4 yin1 Pu2 sa4] /Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśvara)/"]],["觉得",["jue2 de5] /to think/to feel/"]],["觑窥",["qu4 kui1] /to peep at/"]],["觑",["qu4] /to spy/watch for/"]],["観",["guan1] /Japanese variant of 觀|观[guan1]/"]],["亲昵",["qin1 ni4] /intimate/"]],["亲族",["qin1 zu2] /relatives/members of the same family, clan, tribe etc/"]],["亲嘴",["qin1 zui3] /to kiss (on the mouth)/"]],["视空间系统",["shi4 kong1 jian1 xi4 tong3] /visuo-spatial sketchpad/"]],["视微知着",["shi4 wei1 zhi1 zhuo2] /one tiny clue reveals the general trend (idiom); small beginnings show how things will develop/"]],["视如土芥",["shi4 ru2 tu3 jie4] /to regard as useless/to view as no better than weeds/"]],["视力表",["shi4 li4 biao3] /eye chart (used by optician)/"]],["规范理论",["gui1 fan4 li3 lun4] /Standard Model (of particle physics)/"]],["见识浅",["jian4 shi5 qian3] /short-sighted/"]],["见缝就钻",["jian4 feng4 jiu4 zuan1] /lit. to squeeze into every crack (idiom)/fig. to make the most of every opportunity/"]],["见状",["jian4 zhuang4] /upon seeing this, .../in response, .../"]],["覆盆子",["fu4 pen2 zi3] /raspberry/"]],["要领",["yao4 ling3] /main aspects/essentials/gist/"]],["要端",["yao4 duan1] /the main points/"]],["要津",["yao4 jin1] /key post/"]],["要是",["yao4 shi5] /if/"]],["要旨",["yao4 zhi3] /the gist (of a text or argument)/the main points/"]],["要政",["yao4 zheng4] /important governmental or administrative matter/"]],["要务",["yao4 wu4] /key task/important affair/"]],["西领角鸮",["xi1 ling3 jiao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) collared scops owl (Otus lettia)/"]],["西门町",["Xi1 men2 ding1] /Ximending (neighborhood in Wanhua district, Taipei)/"]],["西语",["xi1 yu3] /western language/Spanish (language)/"]],["西西里",["Xi1 xi1 li3] /Sicily/Sicilia (Italian Island)/"]],["西海",["Xi1 Hai3] /Yellow Sea (Korean term)/"]],["西洋镜",["xi1 yang2 jing4] /(old) peep show/(fig.) hanky-panky/trickery/"]],["西柚",["xi1 you4] /grapefruit/"]],["西历",["xi1 li4] /Gregorian calendar/Western calendar/"]],["西外",["Xi1 Wai4] /abbr. for 西安外國語大學|西安外国语大学[Xi1 an1 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2]/"]],["西塞山",["Xi1 sai4 shan1] /Xisaishan district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["西城区",["Xi1 cheng2 qu1] /Xicheng district of central Beijing/"]],["西地那非",["xi1 di4 na4 fei1] /sildenafil (virility drug) (loanword)/"]],["西吉县",["Xi1 ji2 xian4] /Xiji county in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia/"]],["西伯利亚银鸥",["Xi1 bo2 li4 ya4 yin2 ou1] /(bird species of China) Vega gull (Larus vegae)/"]],["襦",["ru2] /jacket/short coat/"]],["褴褛",["lan2 lu:3] /ragged/shabby/"]],["襟素",["jin1 su4] /one's true heart/"]],["袄子",["ao3 zi5] /coat/jacket/short and lined coat or robe/"]],["襄阳区",["Xiang1 yang2 qu1] /Xiangyang district of Xiangfan city 襄樊市[Xiang1 fan2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["襄城",["Xiang1 cheng2] /Xiangcheng county in Xuchang city 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 shi4], Henan/Xiangcheng district of Xiangfan city 襄樊市[Xiang1 fan2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["亵服",["xie4 fu2] /informal wear/home clothes (old)/women's underwear/lingerie/"]],["褪",["tui4] /to take off (clothes)/to shed feathers/(of color) to fade/to discolor/","tun4] /to slip out of sth/to hide sth in one's sleeve/"]],["褐头凤鹛",["he4 tou2 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Taiwan yuhina (Yuhina brunneiceps)/"]],["褐背鹟䴗",["he4 bei4 weng1 ju2] /(bird species of China) bar-winged flycatcher-shrike (Hemipus picatus)/"]],["褐柳莺",["he4 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) dusky warbler (Phylloscopus fuscatus)/"]],["复制品",["fu4 zhi4 pin3] /replica/reproduction/"]],["复数域",["fu4 shu4 yu4] /field of complex numbers (math.), usually denoted by C/"]],["复印件",["fu4 yin4 jian4] /photocopy/duplicate/"]],["制陶",["zhi4 tao2] /to manufacture pottery/"]],["制片",["zhi4 pian4] /moviemaking/"]],["制假",["zhi4 jia3] /to counterfeit/to manufacture counterfeit goods/"]],["制作商",["zhi4 zuo4 shang1] /maker/manufacturer/"]],["裹脚",["guo3 jiao3] /foot-binding/long strip of cloth used for foot-binding/"]],["裹胁",["guo3 xie2] /to compel/to coerce/"]],["裸体主义",["luo3 ti3 zhu3 yi4] /nudism/"]],["裸戏",["luo3 xi4] /nude scene (in a movie)/"]],["裸地",["luo3 di4] /bare ground/"]],["裰",["duo1] /to mend clothes/"]],["里勾外连",["li3 gou1 wai4 lian2] /to act from inside in coordination with attackers outside/attacked from both inside and out/"]],["装点",["zhuang1 dian3] /to decorate/to dress up/to deck/"]],["装蒜",["zhuang1 suan4] /to act stupid/to play dumb/to pretend to not know/"]],["装船",["zhuang1 chuan2] /shipment/"]],["装洋蒜",["zhuang1 yang2 suan4] /to feign ignorance/"]],["装卸",["zhuang1 xie4] /to load or unload/to transfer/to assemble and disassemble/"]],["补语",["bu3 yu3] /complement (grammar)/"]],["裙带资本主义",["qun2 dai4 zi1 ben3 zhu3 yi4] /crony capitalism/"]],["裙带亲",["qun2 dai4 qin1] /relatives of the wife (slightly pejorative)/"]],["裒",["pou2] /collect/"]],["裂解",["lie4 jie3] /pyrolysis/splitting (chemistry)/"]],["裁",["cai2] /to cut out (as a dress)/to cut/to trim/to reduce/to diminish/to cut back (e.g. on staff)/decision/judgment/"]],["被害者",["bei4 hai4 zhe3] /victim (of a wounding or murder)/"]],["袖",["xiu4] /sleeve/to tuck inside one's sleeve/"]],["袒胸",["tan3 xiong1] /to bare the breast/"]],["袍泽",["pao2 ze2] /fellow soldier/"]],["衰变曲线",["shuai1 bian4 qu1 xian4] /decay curves/"]],["衰减",["shuai1 jian3] /to weaken/to attenuate/"]],["表面活化剂",["biao3 mian4 huo2 hua4 ji4] /surfactant/"]],["表面外膜",["biao3 mian4 wai4 mo2] /surface coat/"]],["表露",["biao3 lu4] /to show/to reveal (one's feelings etc)/"]],["表证",["biao3 zheng4] /superficial syndrome/illness that has not attacked the vital organs of the human body/"]],["表示",["biao3 shi4] /to express/to show/to say/to state/to indicate/to mean/"]],["衣裙",["yi1 qun2] /female clothing/"]],["衣冠禽兽",["yi1 guan1 qin2 shou4] /lit. dressed up animal (idiom)/fig. immoral and despicable person/"]],["衢州市",["Qu2 zhou1 shi4] /Quzhou prefecture level city in Zhejiang/"]],["衡阳地区",["Heng2 yang2 di4 qu1] /Hengyang prefecture in Hunan/"]],["衡阳",["Heng2 yang2] /Hengyang prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["衡南",["Heng2 nan2] /Hengnan county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["冲动",["chong1 dong4] /to have an urge/to be impetuous/impulse/urge/"]],["冲力",["chong1 li4] /impulse/"]],["卫生署",["wei4 sheng1 shu3] /health bureau (or office, or department, or agency)/"]],["卫生棉条",["wei4 sheng1 mian2 tiao2] /tampon/"]],["卫星定位系统",["wei4 xing1 ding4 wei4 xi4 tong3] /global positioning system (GPS)/"]],["卫星图像",["wei4 xing1 tu2 xiang4] /satellite photo/"]],["卫尉",["wei4 wei4] /Commandant of Guards (in imperial China), one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]/"]],["卫士",["wei4 shi4] /guardian/defender/"]],["衍射角",["yan3 she4 jiao3] /angle of diffraction (physics)/"]],["行间",["hang2 jian1] /between rows/"]],["行进挡",["xing2 jin4 dang3] /forward gear/"]],["行辈",["hang2 bei4] /generation and age ranking/seniority/"]],["行军礼",["xing2 jun1 li3] /military salute/"]],["行军",["xing2 jun1] /a march (army)/to march/"]],["行行出状元",["hang2 hang2 chu1 zhuang4 yuan2] /lit. in every trade, a master appears (idiom); fig. You can produce outstanding achievements in any task, provided you put it enough love and diligence/"]],["行色匆匆",["xing2 se4 cong1 cong1] /hurried/in a haste/"]],["行李架",["xing2 li5 jia4] /luggage rack/"]],["行星",["xing2 xing1] /planet/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["行政管理",["xing2 zheng4 guan3 li3] /administration/administrative management/"]],["行市",["hang2 shi4] /quotation on market price/"]],["行好",["xing2 hao3] /to give to charity/philanthropic/"]],["行人",["xing2 ren2] /pedestrian/traveler on foot/passer-by/official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor/"]],["行不通",["xing2 bu5 tong1] /won't work/will get (you) nowhere/"]],["衉",["ke4] /to vomit/"]],["血钻",["xue4 zuan4] /blood diamond/conflict diamond/"]],["血胸",["xue4 xiong1] /blood in the pleural cavity/"]],["血肉相连",["xue4 rou4 xiang1 lian2] /one's own flesh and blood (idiom); closely related/"]],["血管摄影",["xue4 guan3 she4 ying3] /angiography/"]],["血浓于水",["xue4 nong2 yu2 shui3] /blood is thicker than water/fig. family ties are closer than social relations/"]],["血渍斑斑",["xue4 zi4 ban1 ban1] /spattered in blood/covered in bloodstains/"]],["血清素",["xue4 qing1 su4] /serotonin/"]],["血淋淋",["xue4 lin2 lin2] /dripping with blood/bloody (tragedy)/"]],["血液病",["xue4 ye4 bing4] /disease of the blood/"]],["血液",["xue4 ye4] /blood/"]],["血性",["xue4 xing4] /brave/staunch/unyielding/"]],["血师",["xue4 shi1] /hematite Fe2O3/"]],["血中毒",["xue4 zhong4 du2] /blood poisoning/"]],["蠼",["qu2] /earwig 蠼螋/"]],["蚕种",["can2 zhong3] /silkworm eggs/"]],["蚕丛",["Can2 Cong2] /Can Cong, legendary creator of silk and sericulture/"]],["蠲除苛政",["juan1 chu2 ke1 zheng4] /to alleviate oppressive administration (idiom)/"]],["蠲除",["juan1 chu2] /to reprieve/to avoid/to redeem/"]],["蛎黄",["li4 huang2] /the flesh of oyster/marinated oyster meat/"]],["蜡烛不点不亮",["la4 zhu2 bu4 dian3 bu4 liang4] /some people have to be pushed for them to take action/"]],["蚝豉",["hao2 chi3] /dried oyster meat/"]],["蟪蛄不知春秋",["hui4 gu1 bu4 zhi1 chun1 qiu1] /lit. short-lived cicada does not know the seasons; fig. to see only a small piece of the big picture/"]],["蟢子",["xi3 zi5] /Tetragnatha (long-jawed spider)/"]],["蟠桃胜会",["pan2 tao2 sheng4 hui4] /a victory banquet to taste the peaches of immortality of Goddess Xi Wangmu 西王母/"]],["螨",["man3] /mite/"]],["蟆",["ma2] /toad/","ma2] /old variant of 蟆[ma2]/"]],["螽斯总科",["zhong1 si1 zong3 ke1] /Tettigonioidea (katydids and crickets)/"]],["螺线管",["luo2 xian4 guan3] /solenoid/coil/"]],["螺桨毂",["luo2 jiang3 gu1] /propeller hub/"]],["萤幕",["ying2 mu4] /screen (of a TV, computer etc) (Tw)/"]],["融洽",["rong2 qia4] /harmonious/friendly relations/on good terms with one another/"]],["融合",["rong2 he2] /a mixture/an amalgam/fusion/welding together/to be in harmony with (nature)/to harmonize with/to fit in/"]],["蝽",["chun1] /bedbug/"]],["蜗行牛步",["wo1 xing2 niu2 bu4] /lit. to crawl like a snail and plod along like an old ox (idiom)/fig. to move at a snail's pace/to make slow progress/"]],["蜗庐",["wo1 lu2] /snail's hut/fig. humble abode/my little hut/"]],["蝳蝐",["dai4 mao4] /variant of 玳瑁[dai4 mao4]/hawksbill turtle/"]],["蝲蛄",["la4 gu3] /fresh-water crayfish (Procambarus clarkii)/"]],["虱子",["shi1 zi5] /louse (Pediculus humanus)/"]],["虾仁",["xia1 ren2] /shrimp meat/shelled shrimp/"]],["虾",["ha2] /see 蝦蟆|虾蟆[ha2 ma5]/","xia1] /shrimp/prawn/"]],["蝎",["xie1] /variant of 蠍|蝎[xie1]/","xie1] /scorpion/"]],["霓",["ni2] /Japanese cicada/old variant of 霓[ni2]/","ni2] /secondary rainbow/"]],["蜜饯",["mi4 jian4] /food preserved in sugar or honey/"]],["蜜蜂",["mi4 feng1] /bee/honeybee/CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2]/"]],["蜜囊",["mi4 nang2] /honey sac (bee anatomy)/"]],["蜒",["yan2] /slug/"]],["蜂箱",["feng1 xiang1] /beehive/"]],["蜂王浆",["feng1 wang2 jiang1] /royal jelly/"]],["蜀犬吠日",["Shu3 quan3 fei4 ri4] /lit. Sichuan dogs bark at the sun (idiom); fig. a simpleton will marvel at even the most common things/alludes to the Sichuan foggy weather where it's uncommon to see a sunny day/"]],["蛤蛎",["ge2 li4] /clam/same as 蛤蜊[ge2 li2]/"]],["蛘",["yang2] /a weevil found in rice etc/"]],["蛋疼",["dan4 teng2] /(slang) ball-breaking/pain in the ass/"]],["蛋氨酸",["dan4 an1 suan1] /methionine (Met), an essential amino acid/"]],["蛇头",["she2 tou2] /head of a snake/human smuggler/"]],["蛇毒素",["she2 du2 su4] /snake toxin/"]],["蚺",["ran2] /boa/"]],["蚶子",["han1 zi5] /blood clam/"]],["蚱虫",["zha4 chong2] /grasshopper/"]],["蚯蚓",["qiu1 yin3] /earthworm/"]],["蚩",["Chi1] /surname Chi/","chi1] /ignorant/worm/"]],["蚜",["ya2] /aphis/"]],["蚋",["rui4] /(mosquito)/Simulia lugubris/blackfly/"]],["蛇",["she2] /variant of 蛇[she2]/","she2] /snake/serpent/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["亏格",["kui1 ge2] /(math.) genus/"]],["亏待",["kui1 dai4] /to treat sb unfairly/"]],["亏",["kui1] /deficiency/deficit/luckily/it's lucky that.../(often ironically) fancy that.../"]],["虏",["lu3] /prisoner of war/to capture/to take prisoner/(old) northern barbarian/slave/"]],["虚无",["xu1 wu2] /nothingness/"]],["虚名",["xu1 ming2] /false reputation/"]],["虚伪类真",["xu1 wei3 lei4 zhen1] /false but apparently real/"]],["虎头牌",["hu3 tou2 pai2] /The Tiger tablet, Yuan dynasty play by Li Zhifu 李直夫[Li3 Zhi2 fu1]/"]],["虎爪派",["hu3 zhua3 pai4] /Hu Zhua Pai - \"Tiger Claw Sytem\" - Martial Art/"]],["虎字头",["hu3 zi4 tou2] /name of \"tiger\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 141)/see also 虍[hu1]/"]],["虎子",["hu3 zi3] /tiger cub/brave young man/"]],["𬟁",["yi4] /see 虉草|𬟁草[yi4 cao3]/"]],["萝岗",["Luo2 gang3] /Luogang district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["兰交",["lan2 jiao1] /close friendship/a meeting of minds/"]],["蘘荷",["rang2 he2] /myoga ginger (Zingiber mioga)/"]],["蘑菇",["mo2 gu5] /mushroom/to pester/to dawdle/"]],["苏联最高苏维埃",["Su1 lian2 Zui4 gao1 Su1 wei2 ai1] /Supreme Soviet/"]],["苏联之友社",["Su1 lian2 zhi1 you3 she4] /Soviet Union friendly society/"]],["苏澳镇",["Su1 ao4 zhen4] /Su'ao town in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["苏州河",["Su1 zhou1 He2] /Suzhou Creek (river in Shanghai)/"]],["芦管",["lu2 guan3] /reed pipe/"]],["藳",["gao3] /old variant of 稿[gao3]/"]],["药物学家",["yao4 wu4 xue2 jia1] /pharmacologist/"]],["药棉",["yao4 mian2] /sterilized cotton (used for medical swabs)/"]],["药师经",["yao4 shi1 jing1] /Healing sutra/Bhaisajyaguru sutra/"]],["药局",["yao4 ju2] /pharmacy/dispensary/"]],["藤蔓",["teng2 man4] /vine/also pr. [teng2 wan4]/"]],["艺多不压身",["yi4 duo1 bu4 ya1 shen1] /it's always good to have more skills (idiom)/"]],["艺坛",["yi4 tan2] /art circles/art world/"]],["藕",["ou3] /root of lotus/"]],["藏龙卧虎",["cang2 long2 wo4 hu3] /lit. hidden dragon, crouching tiger (idiom)/fig. talented individuals in hiding/concealed talent/"]],["藏躲",["cang2 duo3] /to hide/to conceal/"]],["藏猫猫",["cang2 mao1 mao1] /hide and seek/peek-a-boo/"]],["藏语",["Zang4 yu3] /Tibetan language/"]],["藏独",["Zang4 Du2] /Tibetan Independence (movement)/abbr. for 西藏獨立運動|西藏独立运动/"]],["藏奸",["cang2 jian1] /to harbor evil intentions/"]],["蓝颜知己",["lan2 yan2 zhi1 ji3] /close male friend/confidant/"]],["蓝藻",["lan2 zao3] /cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)/"]],["蓝胸佛法僧",["lan2 xiong1 fo2 fa3 seng1] /(bird species of China) European roller (Coracias garrulus)/"]],["藄",["qi2] /(fern)/"]],["藁城县",["Gao3 cheng2 xian4] /cheng county in Hebei/"]],["薷",["ru2] /Elshotria paltrini/"]],["薰莸不同器",["xun1 you2 bu4 tong2 qi4] /lit. fragrant herbs and foul herbs do not go into the same vessel (idiom)/bad people and good people do not mix/"]],["薯片",["shu3 pian4] /fried potato chips/"]],["薪酬",["xin1 chou2] /pay/remuneration/salary/reward/"]],["萨迦县",["Sa4 jia1 xian4] /Sa'gya county, Tibetan: Sa skya rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["萨菲",["Sa4 fei1] /Safi (Moroccan city on the Atlantic coast)/"]],["萨尔瓦多",["Sa4 er3 wa3 duo1] /El Salvador/"]],["萨尔",["Sa4 er3] /Saarland/"]],["萨哈洛夫",["Sa4 ha1 luo4 fu1] /Sakharov (Russian name)/"]],["萨克森",["Sa4 ke4 sen1] /Sachsen or Saxony, Bundesland in east of Germany, bordering on Poland and Czech republic, capital Dresden 德累斯頓|德累斯顿[De2 lei4 si1 dun4]/"]],["萨克斯",["sa4 ke4 si1] /sax/saxophone/"]],["蔷薇花蕾",["qiang2 wei1 hua1 lei3] /rosebud/"]],["蔷薇十字团",["qiang2 wei1 shi2 zi4 tuan2] /the Rosicrucian order (masonic order)/"]],["蓟城",["Ji4 cheng2] /old name for Beijing 北京[Bei3 jing1]/"]],["荟萃",["hui4 cui4] /collecting together (of distinguished people or exquisite objects)/to gather/to assemble/"]],["薄田",["bo2 tian2] /barren field/poor land/"]],["薄明",["bo2 ming2] /dim light/early dawn/"]],["薄地",["bo2 di4] /barren land/poor soil/"]],["蕻",["hong4] /budding/flourishing/"]],["蓣",["yu4] /see 薯蕷|薯蓣[shu3 yu4]/"]],["萧洒",["xiao1 sa3] /variant of 瀟灑|潇洒[xiao1 sa3]/"]],["荡然无存",["dang4 ran2 wu2 cun2] /to obliterate completely/to vanish from the face of the earth/"]],["蒉",["Kui4] /surname Kui/","kui4] /Amaranthus mangostanus/"]],["蕝",["jue2] /coarse grass used to show rank/"]],["蔚山市",["Wei4 shan1 shi4] /Ulsan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["蔓生",["man4 sheng1] /trailing plant/liana/creeper/overgrown/"]],["蔓延全国",["man4 yan2 quan2 guo2] /to spread throughout the entire country/"]],["蓼蓝",["liao3 lan2] /indigo dye/Polygonum tinctorium/"]],["蓬首垢面",["peng2 shou3 gou4 mian4] /lit. with disheveled hair and a dirty face/of unkempt appearance (idiom)/"]],["蓬荜",["peng2 bi4] /poor person's house/humble home/"]],["蓖麻籽",["bi4 ma2 zi3] /castor beans/"]],["蓖",["bi4] /the castor-oil plant/"]],["盖菜",["gai4 cai4] /leaf mustard/"]],["苍蝇座",["Cang1 ying5 zuo4] /Musca (constellation)/"]],["苍莽",["cang1 mang3] /boundless/"]],["苍背山雀",["cang1 bei4 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) cinereous tit (Parus cinereus)/"]],["蒸馏酒",["zheng1 liu2 jiu3] /distilling alcohol/"]],["蒸",["zheng1] /to evaporate/(of cooking) to steam/torch made from hemp stalks or bamboo (old)/finely chopped firewood (old)/"]],["蒲鉾",["pu2 mou2] /kamaboko (fish paste made from surimi)/"]],["蒲葵",["pu2 kui2] /Chinese fan palm/Livistona chinensis/"]],["蒲甘王朝",["Pu2 gan1 Wang2 chao2] /Bagan (Pagan) Dynasty of Myanmar (Burma), 1044-1287/"]],["蒲扇",["pu2 shan4] /palm-leaf fan/cattail-leaf fan/"]],["蒙特卡罗方法",["Meng2 te4 Ka3 luo2 fang1 fa3] /Monte Carlo method (math.)/"]],["蒙特卡洛法",["Meng2 te4 Ka3 luo4 fa3] /Monte Carlo method (math.)/"]],["蒙恬",["Meng2 Tian2] /Qin general Meng Tian (-210 BC), involved in 215 BC in fighting the Northern Xiongnu 匈奴 and building the great wall/"]],["蒙古沙鸻",["meng3 gu3 sha1 heng2] /(bird species of China) lesser sand plover (Charadrius mongolus)/"]],["蒙古大夫",["Meng3 gu3 dai4 fu5] /(coll.) quack (doctor)/charlatan/"]],["蒙代尔",["Meng2 dai4 er3] /Walter Mondale (1928-), US democratic politician, US vice-president 1977-1981 and ambassador to Japan 1993-1996/"]],["莳萝籽",["shi2 luo2 zi3] /dill seed/"]],["蒂芙尼",["Di4 fu2 ni2] /Tiffany & Co. (US luxury jewelry retailer)/"]],["葫",["hu2] /Allium scorodoprasum/bottle gourd/"]],["董座",["dong3 zuo4] /(Tw) chairman (of a board of directors)/"]],["葡萄酒",["pu2 tao5 jiu3] /(grape) wine/"]],["葛缕子",["ge3 lu:3 zi5] /caraway/Persian cumin (Carum carvi)/"]],["着边",["zhao2 bian1] /relevant/to the point/has sth to do with the matter (also used with negative)/"]],["着落",["zhuo2 luo4] /whereabouts/place to settle/reliable source (of funds etc)/(of responsibility for a matter) to rest with sb/settlement/solution/"]],["着恼",["zhuo2 nao3] /to be enraged/"]],["葍",["fu2] /weeds/"]],["叶门",["Ye4 men2] /Yemen (Tw)/"]],["落叶植物",["luo4 ye4 zhi2 wu4] /deciduous plant/deciduous vegetation/"]],["落漠",["luo4 mo4] /variant of 落寞[luo4 mo4]/"]],["万灵丹",["wan4 ling2 dan1] /panacea/cure-all/"]],["万难",["wan4 nan2] /countless difficulties/extremely difficult/against all odds/"]],["万象更新",["wan4 xiang4 geng1 xin1] /(in the spring) nature takes on a new look (idiom)/"]],["万县市",["Wan4 xian4 shi4] /Wanxian port city on the Changjiang or Yangtze river in Sichuan, renamed Wanzhou district in Chongqing municipality in 1990/"]],["万维网联合体",["wan4 wei2 wang3 lian2 he2 ti3] /W3C, global Internet steering committee/"]],["万福玛丽亚",["Wan4 fu2 Ma3 li4 ya4] /Hail Mary/Ave Maria (religion)/"]],["万国邮联",["Wan4 guo2 you2 lian2] /Universal Postal Union (UPU)/"]],["万国博览会",["wan4 guo2 bo2 lan3 hui4] /universal exposition/world expo/"]],["万名",["wan4 ming2] /all names/"]],["萑",["huan2] /(reeds)/"]],["莱伊尔",["Lai2 yi1 er3] /Lyell (name)/Sir Charles Lyell (1797-1875), Scottish geologist/"]],["菹",["zu1] /marshland/swamp/salted or pickled vegetables/to mince/to shred/to mince human flesh and bones/Taiwan pr. [ju1]/"]],["菲林",["fei1 lin2] /(dialect) film (loanword)/roll of film/"]],["菲舍尔",["Fei1 she3 er3] /Fisher (name)/"]],["华盖",["hua2 gai4] /imperial canopy (e.g. domed umbrella-like roof over carriage)/aureole/halo/"]],["华灯初上",["hua2 deng1 chu1 shang4] /early evening when lanterns are first lit/"]],["华沙",["Hua2 sha1] /Warsaw, capital of Poland/"]],["华亭县",["Hua2 ting2 xian4] /Huating county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["华",["Hua2] /abbr. for China/","Hua4] /Mt Hua 華山|华山 in Shaanxi/surname Hua/","hua1] /old variant of 花[hua1]/flower/","hua2] /magnificent/splendid/flowery/"]],["菠菜",["bo1 cai4] /spinach/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["菜籽",["cai4 zi3] /vegetable seeds/rapeseed/"]],["菜市场",["cai4 shi4 chang3] /food market/"]],["菜市",["cai4 shi4] /food market/"]],["菜包子",["cai4 bao1 zi5] /steamed bun stuffed with vegetables/(fig.) useless person/a good-for-nothing/"]],["菌落",["jun1 luo4] /bacterial colony/microbial colony/"]],["菌丝",["jun1 si1] /mycelium/hypha/"]],["菊芋",["ju2 yu4] /Jerusalem artichoke/"]],["菊",["ju2] /chrysanthemum/"]],["莿桐",["Ci4 tong2] /Citong or Tzutung township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["莽",["mang3] /thick weeds/luxuriant growth/Illicium anisatum, a shrub with poisonous leaves/impertinent/"]],["莫不然",["mo4 bu4 ran2] /equally true for (all the rest)/the same thing applies (for everyone)/"]],["苋",["xian4] /amaranth (genus Amaranthus)/Joseph's coat (Amaranthus tricolor)/Chinese spinach (Amaranth mangostanus)/"]],["莞尔",["wan3 er3] /smiling/"]],["莎拉·布莱曼",["Sha1 la1 · Bu4 lai2 man4] /Sarah Brightman (1960-), English pop star/"]],["莎",["sha1] /katydid (family Tettigoniidae)/phonetic \"sha\" used in transliteration/","suo1] /see 莎草[suo1 cao3]/see 摩莎[mo2 suo1]/"]],["庄老",["Zhuang1 Lao3] /Zhuangzi and Laozi, the Daoist masters/"]],["庄稼地",["zhuang1 jia5 di4] /crop land/arable land/"]],["庄园",["zhuang1 yuan2] /a manor/feudal land/a villa and park/"]],["荸荠",["bi2 qi2] /Chinese water chestnut/Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta/"]],["荷兰猪",["He2 lan2 zhu1] /guinea pig/"]],["荔浦县",["Li4 pu3 xian4] /Lipu county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["荔枝",["li4 zhi1] /litchi or lychee fruit (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)/"]],["荒谬绝伦",["huang1 miu4 jue2 lun2] /absolutely ridiculous (idiom); preposterous/the height of folly/"]],["荒诞不经",["huang1 dan4 bu4 jing1] /absurd/preposterous/ridiculous/"]],["荒草",["huang1 cao3] /weeds/brush (vegetation)/wild grassland/"]],["荒",["huang1] /desolate/shortage/scarce/out of practice/absurd/uncultivated/to neglect/"]],["荆轲",["Jing1 Ke1] /Jing Ke (-227 BC), celebrated in verse and fiction as would-be assassin of King Ying Zheng of Qin 秦嬴政 (later the First Emperor 秦始皇)/"]],["荆江",["Jing1 jiang1] /Jingjiang section of the Changjiang River 長江|长江, Hunan/"]],["草药",["cao3 yao4] /herbal medicine/"]],["草草收场",["cao3 cao3 shou1 chang3] /to rush to conclude a matter/to end up abruptly/"]],["荁",["huan2] /(vegetable)/Viola vaginata/"]],["茶马古道",["Cha2 ma3 gu3 dao4] /old tea-horse road or southern Silk Road, dating back to 6th century, from Tibet and Sichuan through Yunnan and Southeast Asia, reaching to Bhutan, Sikkim, India and beyond/"]],["茶馆儿",["cha2 guan3 r5] /a teashop/"]],["茶钱",["cha2 qian2] /tip/gratuity/money for tea/"]],["茶缸",["cha2 gang1] /mug/"]],["茶几",["cha2 ji1] /small side table/coffee table/teapoy (ornamental tripod with caddies for tea)/"]],["茴香籽",["hui2 xiang1 zi3] /cumin/fennel seed/"]],["茴",["hui2] /fennel/aniseed/"]],["茱丽叶",["Zhu1 li4 ye4] /Juliet or Juliette (name)/"]],["茨冈",["ci2 gang1] /(loanword) tzigane/gypsy/"]],["茨城",["Ci2 cheng2] /Ibaraki prefecture in northeast Japan/"]],["茖",["ge2] /allium victorialis/"]],["茅",["Mao2] /surname Mao/","mao2] /reeds/rushes/"]],["范玮琪",["Fan4 Wei3 qi2] /Christine Fan (1976-), American-born Taiwanese singer and actress/"]],["茂港",["Mao4 gang3] /Maogang district of Maoming city 茂名市, Guangdong/"]],["苺",["mei2] /variant of 莓, berry/strawberry/"]],["苴麻",["ju1 ma2] /distinctively female hemp plant (Cannabis sativa)/"]],["英雄难过美人关",["ying1 xiong2 nan2 guo4 mei3 ren2 guan1] /even heroes have a weakness for the charms of a beautiful woman (idiom)/"]],["英雄所见略同",["ying1 xiong2 suo3 jian4 lu:e4 tong2] /lit. heroes usually agree (idiom); Great minds think alike./"]],["英特尔",["Ying1 te4 er3] /Intel/"]],["英格兰",["Ying1 ge2 lan2] /England/"]],["英勇牺牲",["ying1 yong3 xi1 sheng1] /to heroically sacrifice one's life/"]],["英仙臂",["ying1 xian1 bi4] /Perseus spiral arm (of our galaxy)/"]],["苩",["pa1] /old variant of 葩[pa1]/"]],["苦苣",["ku3 ju4] /endive/"]],["苦肉计",["ku3 rou4 ji4] /the trick of injuring oneself to gain the enemy's confidence/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["苦瓜脸",["ku3 gua1 lian3] /sour expression on one's face/"]],["苦哈哈",["ku3 ha1 ha1] /to have difficulty getting by/to struggle (financially etc)/"]],["若即若离",["ruo4 ji2 ruo4 li2] /lit. seeming neither close nor distant (idiom)/fig. to keep one's distance/(of a relationship) lukewarm/vague/"]],["苟存",["gou3 cun2] /to drift through life/"]],["苜",["mu4] /clover/"]],["苛性钠",["ke1 xing4 na4] /caustic soda/sodium hydroxide NaOH/"]],["苘麻",["qing3 ma2] /Indian mallow (Abutilon theophrasti)/Indian hemp (cannabis)/"]],["苗期",["miao2 qi1] /(agriculture) seedling stage/"]],["芾",["fei4] /see 蔽芾[bi4 fei4]/","fu2] /luxuriance of vegetation/"]],["芳苑",["Fang1 yuan4] /Fangyuan township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["花貌蓬心",["hua1 mao4 peng2 xin1] /florid outside appearance, unkempt interior (idiom)/"]],["花莲市",["Hua1 lian2 shi4] /Hualien city on the east coast of Taiwan/"]],["花色",["hua1 se4] /variety/design and color/suit (cards)/"]],["花缎",["hua1 duan4] /brocade/figured satin/"]],["花石峡",["Hua1 shi2 xia2] /Huashixia town in Madoi county 瑪多縣|玛多县[Ma3 duo1 xian4] in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Qinghai/"]],["花椰菜",["hua1 ye1 cai4] /cauliflower/"]],["花枝",["hua1 zhi1] /spray (sprig of a plant with blossoms)/squid (on dining menus)/(literary) beautiful woman/"]],["花店",["hua1 dian4] /flower shop/"]],["花展",["hua1 zhan3] /flower show/"]],["花季",["hua1 ji4] /youthful time/prime of youth/flowering season/"]],["花天酒地",["hua1 tian1 jiu3 di4] /to spend one's time in drinking and pleasure (idiom); to indulge in sensual pleasures/life of debauchery/"]],["花地玛堂区",["Hua1 di4 ma3 tang2 qu1] /Parish of Our Lady of Fatima (Macau)/Freguesia de Nossa Senhora de Fátima/"]],["花卉",["hua1 hui4] /flowers and plants/"]],["芭蕉",["ba1 jiao1] /Japanese banana (Musa basjoo)/"]],["芭比",["Ba1 bi3] /Barbie/"]],["芭",["ba1] /a herb/banana/"]],["芬兰语",["Fen1 lan2 yu3] /Finnish (language)/suomen kieli/"]],["芬芳",["fen1 fang1] /perfume/fragrant/"]],["芏",["du4] /see 茳芏[jiang1 du4]/"]],["芋艿",["yu4 nai3] /taro/"]],["艾迪",["Ai4 di2] /Eddie (name)/"]],["艾菲尔铁塔",["Ai4 fei1 er3 Tie3 ta3] /Eiffel Tower/"]],["艾滋病",["ai4 zi1 bing4] /AIDS (loanword)/"]],["艾奥瓦",["Ai4 ao4 wa3] /Iowa, US state/"]],["艾伯塔",["Ai4 bo2 ta3] /Alberta province of Canada, capital Edmonton 埃德蒙頓|埃德蒙顿[Ai1 de2 meng2 dun4]/also written 阿爾伯塔|阿尔伯塔[A1 er3 bo2 ta3]/"]],["艳色",["yan4 se4] /beauty/glamor/voluptuousness/"]],["色酒",["shai3 jiu3] /colored wine (made from grapes or other fruit, as opposed to a rice wine etc)/"]],["色达县",["Shai3 da2 xian4] /Sêrtar county (Tibetan: gser thar rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["色诱",["se4 you4] /to seduce/to lead into sex/"]],["良马",["liang2 ma3] /good horse/"]],["良材",["liang2 cai2] /good timber/sound material/fig. able person/sound chap/"]],["舰只",["jian4 zhi1] /warship/"]],["艋舺",["Meng3 jia3] /Mengjia (also written Monga, Monka or Bangka), the pre-Japanese-era name for Wanhua 萬華|万华[Wan4 hua2], the oldest district of Taipei/"]],["船长",["chuan2 zhang3] /captain (of a boat)/skipper/"]],["船舰",["chuan2 jian4] /navy vessel/(coast guard) patrol boat/"]],["船篷",["chuan2 peng2] /ship's sail/"]],["舵",["duo4] /helm/rudder/"]],["航运",["hang2 yun4] /shipping/transport/"]],["航空学",["hang2 kong1 xue2] /aviation science/"]],["舢舨",["shan1 ban3] /variant of 舢板[shan1 ban3]/"]],["舞台",["wu3 tai2] /stage/arena/fig. in the limelight/"]],["舞抃",["wu3 bian4] /to dance for joy/"]],["舗",["pu4] /Japanese variant of 舖|铺/"]],["舌面",["she2 mian4] /blade of tongue/laminal/"]],["舌下含服",["she2 xia4 han2 fu4] /sublingual administration (medicine)/"]],["旧贯",["jiu4 guan4] /old system/former rules/"]],["旧的不去，新的不来",["jiu4 de5 bu4 qu4 , xin1 de5 bu4 lai2] /lit. If the old doesn't go, the new will not come./You can't make progress by clinging to old notions./"]],["旧瓶装新酒",["jiu4 ping2 zhuang1 xin1 jiu3] /lit. new wine in old bottles; fig. new concepts in an old framework/(loan idiom from Matthew 9:17, but fig. meaning is opposite)/"]],["旧时代",["jiu4 shi2 dai4] /former times/the olden days/"]],["旧时",["jiu4 shi2] /in former times/the olden days/"]],["旧日",["jiu4 ri4] /former times/olden days/"]],["旧式",["jiu4 shi4] /old style/"]],["旧学",["jiu4 xue2] /old learning/Chinese traditional teaching as opposed to material from the West/"]],["旧地重游",["jiu4 di4 chong2 you2] /to revisit old haunts (idiom); down memory lane/"]],["旧五代史",["Jiu4 Wu3 dai4 shi3] /History of the Five Dynasties (between Tang and Song), eighteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Xue Juzheng 薛居正[Xue1 Ju1 zheng4] in 974 during Northern Song 北宋[Bei3 Song4], 150 scrolls/"]],["兴义市",["Xing1 yi4 shi4] /Xing'yi city in Guizhou, capital of Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南布依族苗族自治州/"]],["兴业县",["Xing1 ye4 xian4] /Xingye county in Yulin 玉林[Yu4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["兴宁区",["Xing1 ning2 Qu1] /Xingning District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["兴亡",["xing1 wang2] /to flourish and decay/rise and fall/"]],["与格",["yu3 ge2] /dative case/"]],["与日俱进",["yu3 ri4 ju4 jin4] /every day sees new developments (idiom)/to make constant progress/"]],["舅父",["jiu4 fu4] /mother's brother/maternal uncle/"]],["台词",["tai2 ci2] /an actor's lines/dialogue/Taiwanese word/"]],["台湾鹪鹛",["Tai2 wan1 jiao1 mei2] /(bird species of China) Taiwan wren-babbler (Pnoepyga formosana)/"]],["台湾拟啄木鸟",["Tai2 wan1 ni3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) Taiwan barbet (Megalaima nuchalis)/"]],["至若",["zhi4 ruo4] /as for/"]],["臭棋",["chou4 qi2] /blunder (in chess)/"]],["臭味相投",["chou4 wei4 xiang1 tou2] /to share vile habits/partners in notoriety/birds of a feather/"]],["自养",["zi4 yang3] /self-sustaining/economically independent (of state aid, foreign subsidy etc)/"]],["自贡市",["Zi4 gong4 shi4] /Zigong prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["自制炸弹",["zi4 zhi4 zha4 dan4] /improvised explosive device IED/"]],["自然现象",["zi4 ran2 xian4 xiang4] /natural phenomenon/"]],["自溺",["zi4 ni4] /to drown oneself/"]],["自流井区",["Zi4 liu2 jing3 qu1] /Ziliujing district of Zigong city 自貢市|自贡市[Zi4 gong4 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["自有品牌",["zi4 you3 pin3 pai2] /private brand/"]],["自有",["zi4 you3] /to possess/to own/to have/"]],["自忖",["zi4 cun3] /to speculate/to ponder/"]],["自律",["zi4 lu:4] /self-discipline/self-regulation/autonomy (ethics)/autonomic (physiology)/"]],["自强运动",["Zi4 qiang2 Yun4 dong4] /Self-Strengthening Movement (period of reforms in China c 1861-1894), also named 洋務運動|洋务运动/"]],["自强不息",["zi4 qiang2 bu4 xi1] /to strive unremittingly/self-improvement/"]],["自带",["zi4 dai4] /to bring one's own/BYO/(of software) preinstalled/"]],["自己动手",["zi4 ji3 dong4 shou3] /to do (sth) oneself/to help oneself to/"]],["自导",["zi4 dao3] /self-guided/autonomous/"]],["自尊心",["zi4 zun1 xin1] /self-respect/self-esteem/ego/"]],["自家人",["zi4 jia1 ren2] /sb with whom one is on familiar terms/sb from the same place (same house, same town etc)/one of us/"]],["自大",["zi4 da4] /arrogant/"]],["自动楼梯",["zi4 dong4 lou2 ti1] /escalator/"]],["临翔区",["Lin2 xiang2 qu1] /Linxiang district of Lincang city 臨滄市|临沧市[Lin2 cang1 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["临渴掘井",["lin2 ke3 jue2 jing3] /lit. not to dig a well until one is thirsty/to be unprepared and seek help at the last minute (idiom)/"]],["临洮县",["Lin2 tao2 xian4] /Lintao county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["临沂",["Lin2 yi2] /Linyi prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["临江",["Lin2 jiang1] /Linjiang county level city in Baishan 白山, Jilin/"]],["临床特征",["lin2 chuang2 te4 zheng1] /clinical characteristic/diagnostic trait/"]],["临危",["lin2 wei1] /dying (from illness)/facing death/on one's deathbed/"]],["卧床",["wo4 chuang2] /to lie in bed/bedridden/bed/"]],["卧室",["wo4 shi4] /bedroom/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["臣服",["chen2 fu2] /to acknowledge allegiance to (some regime)/to serve/"]],["臣属",["chen2 shu3] /official in feudal court/subject/"]],["臣僚",["chen2 liao2] /court official (in former times)/"]],["脔",["luan2] /skinny/sliced meat/"]],["脏躁",["zang4 zao4] /hysteria/"]],["脸薄",["lian3 bao2] /bashful/shy/"]],["脸厚",["lian3 hou4] /thick-skinned/brazen/"]],["臀部",["tun2 bu4] /butt/buttocks/"]],["膪",["chuai4] /see 囊膪[nang1 chuai4]/"]],["腻人",["ni4 ren2] /greasy/boring/"]],["膨胀",["peng2 zhang4] /to expand/to inflate/to swell/"]],["肤色",["fu1 se4] /skin color/"]],["膌",["ji2] /old variant of 瘠[ji2]/"]],["腿",["tui3] /leg/CL:條|条[tiao2]/","tui3] /hip bone/old variant of 腿[tui3]/"]],["腹鳍",["fu4 qi2] /ventral fin/pelvic fin/"]],["腹膜",["fu4 mo2] /peritoneum (anatomy)/"]],["腹水",["fu4 shui3] /ascites/ascitic fluid/hydroperitoneum (medicine)/"]],["脚门",["jiao3 men2] /variant of 角門|角门[jiao3 men2]/"]],["脚踏车",["jiao3 ta4 che1] /bicycle/bike (Tw)/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["腰金衣紫",["yao1 jin1 yi1 zi3] /golden seal at the waist, purple gown (idiom); in official position/"]],["腰椎间盘突出",["yao1 zhui1 jian1 pan2 tu1 chu1] /slipped disk/vertebral herniation/prolapsed disk/"]],["腮帮子",["sai1 bang1 zi5] /cheek/"]],["腮",["sai1] /cheek/","sai1] /variant of 腮[sai1]/"]],["腩炙",["nan3 zhi4] /stewed brisket/"]],["脑髓",["nao3 sui3] /brain tissue/gray matter/brain/medulla/"]],["脑袋",["nao3 dai4] /head/skull/brains/mental capability/CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["脑血管屏障",["nao3 xue4 guan3 ping2 zhang4] /blood brain barrier/"]],["脑浆",["nao3 jiang1] /brains/"]],["脑水肿",["nao3 shui3 zhong3] /cerebral edema/"]],["脑死亡",["nao3 si3 wang2] /brain death/"]],["脑性痲痹",["nao3 xing4 ma2 bi4] /variant of 腦性麻痺|脑性麻痹/cerebral palsy/spasticity/"]],["脑后",["nao3 hou4] /the back of the head/(fig.) the back of one's mind/"]],["脑图",["nao3 tu2] /mind map/"]],["脑下垂体",["nao3 xia4 chui2 ti3] /pituitary glands (at the base of the skull)/"]],["腕子",["wan4 zi5] /wrist/"]],["腓利门书",["Fei2 li4 men2 shu1] /Epistle of St Paul to Philemon/"]],["腐蚀",["fu3 shi2] /corrosion/to corrode (degrade chemically)/to rot/corruption/"]],["腐",["fu3] /decay/rotten/"]],["脲",["niao4] /carbamide/urea (NH2)2CO/also written 尿素/"]],["脱缰之马",["tuo1 jiang1 zhi1 ma3] /lit. a horse that has thrown off the reins (idiom); runaway horse/out of control/"]],["脱羽",["tuo1 yu3] /to shed feathers/to molt (of birds)/"]],["脱班",["tuo1 ban1] /behind schedule/late/"]],["脱氧核苷酸",["tuo1 yang3 he2 gan1 suan1] /deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate/dNMP/"]],["脱口秀",["tuo1 kou3 xiu4] /talk show (loanword)/"]],["脡",["ting3] /brisket meat/straight/"]],["胁迫",["xie2 po4] /to coerce/to compel/to force/"]],["能量代谢",["neng2 liang4 dai4 xie4] /energy metabolism/"]],["能诗善文",["neng2 shi1 shan4 wen2] /highly literate/lit. capable at poetry, proficient at prose/"]],["能歌善舞",["neng2 ge1 shan4 wu3] /can sing and dance (idiom); fig. a person of many talents/"]],["胸部",["xiong1 bu4] /chest/bosom/"]],["胸肉",["xiong1 rou4] /breast meat (brisket, chicken breast etc)/"]],["胸宽",["xiong1 kuan1] /width of chest/"]],["胸",["xiong1] /variant of 胸[xiong1]/","xiong1] /chest/bosom/heart/mind/thorax/"]],["胰腺炎",["yi2 xian4 yan2] /pancreatitis/"]],["胡诌乱说",["hu2 zhou1 luan4 shuo1] /to talk random nonsense (idiom); to say whatever comes into one's head/"]],["胡说八道",["hu2 shuo1 ba1 dao4] /to talk rubbish/"]],["胡说",["hu2 shuo1] /to talk nonsense/drivel/"]],["胡萝卜",["hu2 luo2 bo5] /carrot/"]],["胡紫薇",["Hu2 Zi3 wei1] /Hu Ziwei (1970-), PRC lady TV presenter/"]],["胡紫微",["Hu2 Zi3 wei1] /Hu Ziwei (1970-), PRC lady TV presenter/"]],["胡瓜鱼",["hu2 gua1 yu2] /smelt (family Osmeridae)/"]],["胡椒属",["hu2 jiao1 shu3] /pepper genus (Piper spp.)/"]],["胡椒",["hu2 jiao1] /pepper/"]],["胡搞",["hu2 gao3] /to mess around/to mess with something/to have an affair/"]],["胡同",["hu2 tong4] /lane/alley/CL:條|条[tiao2]/","hu2 tong4] /variant of 胡同[hu2 tong4]/"]],["胚囊",["pei1 nang2] /(botany) embryo sac/"]],["胖人",["pang4 ren2] /overweight person/fatty/"]],["胎儿",["tai1 er2] /unborn child/fetus/embryo/"]],["背转",["bei4 zhuan3] /to turn away/to turn one's back to/(gymnastics etc) backspin/"]],["背杀",["bei4 sha1] /(slang) (usu. of a woman) sb who looks stunning from behind/sb who has a great figure but not necessarily an attractive face/abbr. for 背影殺手|背影杀手[bei4 ying3 sha1 shou3]/"]],["背景虚化",["bei4 jing3 xu1 hua4] /background blurring (photography)/"]],["背景",["bei4 jing3] /background/backdrop/context/(fig.) powerful backer/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["背心",["bei4 xin1] /sleeveless garment (vest, waistcoat, singlet, tank top etc)/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["背带裤",["bei4 dai4 ku4] /overalls/"]],["背山临水",["bei4 shan1 lin2 shui3] /with back to the mountain and facing the water (favored location)/"]],["背城借一",["bei4 cheng2 jie4 yi1] /to make a last-ditch stand before the city wall (idiom); to fight to the last ditch/to put up a desperate struggle/"]],["胄甲",["zhou4 jia3] /helmet and armor/"]],["胃病",["wei4 bing4] /stomach trouble/stomach illness/"]],["肼",["jing3] /hydrazine/"]],["肺结核病",["fei4 jie2 he2 bing4] /tuberculosis, TB/"]],["肺炎霉浆菌",["fei4 yan2 mei2 jiang1 jun1] /Mycoplasma pneumoniae/"]],["育种",["yu4 zhong3] /to breed/breeding/"]],["育幼院",["yu4 you4 yuan4] /orphanage/"]],["育婴师",["yu4 ying1 shi1] /nanny (for infants and toddlers)/"]],["肫",["zhun1] /gizzard/"]],["肩扛",["jian1 kang2] /to carry on the shoulder/"]],["胚",["pei1] /variant of 胚[pei1]/","pei1] /embryo/"]],["肥头大耳",["fei2 tou2 da4 er3] /robust and prosperous (a compliment in former times)/fat person (modern)/"]],["肥胖",["fei2 pang4] /fat/obese/"]],["肥美",["fei2 mei3] /fertile/luxuriant/plump/rounded/"]],["肥沃",["fei2 wo4] /fertile/"]],["肥料",["fei2 liao4] /fertilizer/manure/"]],["股指",["gu3 zhi3] /stock market index/share price index/abbr. for 股票指數|股票指数[gu3 piao4 zhi3 shu4]/"]],["股四头肌",["gu3 si4 tou2 ji1] /quadriceps muscle group/thigh muscles/"]],["股价",["gu3 jia4] /stock price/share price/"]],["肏屄",["cao4 bi1] /to fuck (a woman) (vulgar)/"]],["肌肉组织",["ji1 rou4 zu3 zhi1] /muscle tissue/"]],["肉酱",["rou4 jiang4] /minced meat sauce/(fig.) mincemeat/a person cut to pieces/"]],["肉欲",["rou4 yu4] /carnal desire/"]],["肉商",["rou4 shang1] /meat merchant/butcher/"]],["肉呼呼",["rou4 hu1 hu1] /variant of 肉乎乎[rou4 hu1 hu1]/"]],["肉包子打狗",["rou4 bao1 zi3 da3 gou3] /what's gone can never come back/"]],["肉丸",["rou4 wan2] /meatball/"]],["聋哑",["long2 ya3] /deaf and dumb/"]],["听说",["ting1 shuo1] /to hear (sth said)/one hears (that)/hearsay/listening and speaking/"]],["听见",["ting1 jian4] /to hear/"]],["听者",["ting1 zhe3] /listener/member of audience/"]],["听天安命",["ting1 tian1 an1 ming4] /to accept one's situation as dictated by heaven (idiom)/"]],["听候",["ting1 hou4] /to wait for (orders, a decision, a judgment)/"]],["听来",["ting1 lai2] /to sound (old, foreign, exciting, right etc)/to ring (true)/to sound as if (i.e. to give the listener an impression)/to hear from somewhere/"]],["职业病",["zhi2 ye4 bing4] /occupational disease/"]],["聂荣县",["Nie4 rong2 xian4] /Nyainrong county, Tibetan: Gnyan rong rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["联袂",["lian2 mei4] /jointly/as a group/together/"]],["联立方程式",["lian2 li4 fang1 cheng2 shi4] /simultaneous equations (math.)/"]],["联欢",["lian2 huan1] /to have a get-together/celebration/party/"]],["联名",["lian2 ming2] /jointly (signed, declared, sponsored)/"]],["联合国粮农组织",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Liang2 nong2 Zu3 zhi1] /Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)/"]],["联合国秘书处",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Mi4 shu1 chu4] /United Nations Secretariat/"]],["闻名不如见面",["wen2 ming2 bu4 ru2 jian4 mian4] /knowing sb by their reputation can't compare to meeting them in person (idiom)/"]],["聚酯树脂",["ju4 zhi3 shu4 zhi1] /polyester resin/"]],["聚酯",["ju4 zhi3] /polyester/"]],["聚变武器",["ju4 bian4 wu3 qi4] /fusion-type weapon/"]],["聚伙",["ju4 huo3] /to gather a crowd/a mob/"]],["聘礼",["pin4 li3] /betrothal gift/"]],["圣母升天节",["Sheng4 mu3 sheng1 tian1 jie2] /Assumption of the Virgin Mary (Christian festival on 15th August)/"]],["圣女果",["sheng4 nu:3 guo3] /cherry tomato/"]],["圣克鲁斯",["Sheng4 Ke4 lu3 si1] /Santa Cruz/"]],["耶稣受难节",["Ye1 su1 shou4 nan4 jie2] /Good Friday/"]],["耶律楚材",["Ye1 lu:4 Chu3 cai2] /Yelü Chucai (1190-1244), Khitan statesman and advisor to Genghis Khan and Ögödei Khan, known for convincing the Mongols to tax the conquered population of the north China plains rather than slaughter it/"]],["耳蜡",["er3 la4] /earwax/cerumen/"]],["耳聋",["er3 long2] /deaf/"]],["耳目一新",["er3 mu4 yi1 xin1] /a pleasant change/a breath of fresh air/refreshing/"]],["耳源性眩晕",["er3 yuan2 xing4 xuan4 yun4] /aural vertigo/"]],["耳廓狐",["er3 kuo4 hu2] /fennec/Vulpes zerda/"]],["耳套",["er3 tao4] /earmuff/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["耳",["er3] /ear/handle (archaeology)/and that is all (Classical Chinese)/"]],["耗油量",["hao4 you2 liang4] /fuel consumption/"]],["耕畜",["geng1 chu4] /draft animal/"]],["耐蚀",["nai4 shi2] /to resist corrosion/"]],["耐磨",["nai4 mo2] /wear resistant/"]],["耐洗",["nai4 xi3] /wash-resistant/"]],["耍泼",["shua3 po1] /(dialect) to make an unreasonable scene/"]],["耍子",["shua3 zi5] /to play/to have fun/"]],["耍嘴皮子",["shua3 zui3 pi2 zi5] /to talk glibly/to talk big/to be all talk/"]],["耄",["mao4] /extremely aged (in one's 80s or 90s)/octogenarian/nonagenarian/"]],["考试卷",["kao3 shi4 juan4] /exam paper/test paper/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["考究",["kao3 jiu1] /to investigate/to check and research/exquisite/"]],["考勤",["kao3 qin2] /to check attendance (at school or workplace)/to monitor efficiency (of workers)/"]],["老黑",["lao3 hei1] /(coll.) black person/"]],["老头乐",["lao3 tou2 le4] /backscratcher (made from bamboo etc)/(may also refer to other products that are of benefit to old people, such as padded cloth shoes, mobility tricycle etc)/"]],["老虎机",["lao3 hu3 ji1] /slot machine/"]],["老生常谈",["lao3 sheng1 chang2 tan2] /an old observation (idiom)/a truism/banal comments/"]],["老狐狸",["lao3 hu2 li5] /old fox/fig. cunning person/"]],["老牌",["lao3 pai2] /old, well-known brand/old style/old school/an old hand/experienced veteran/"]],["老爷爷",["lao3 ye2 ye5] /(coll.) father's father's father/paternal great-grandfather/"]],["老是",["lao3 shi5] /always/"]],["老于世故",["lao3 yu2 shi4 gu4] /experienced in the ways of the world (idiom); worldly-wise/sophisticated/"]],["老年人",["lao3 nian2 ren2] /old people/the elderly/"]],["老年",["lao3 nian2] /elderly/old age/autumn of one's years/"]],["老实说",["lao3 shi2 shuo1] /honestly speaking/to be frank, .../"]],["老婆孩子热炕头",["lao3 po2 hai2 zi5 re4 kang4 tou5] /wife, kids and a warm bed (idiom)/the simple and good life/"]],["老君",["Lao3 jun1] /Laozi or Lao-tze (c. 500 BC), Chinese philosopher, the founder of Taoism/the sacred book of Daoism, 道德經|道德经 by Laozi/"]],["老司机",["lao3 si1 ji1] /(coll.) an old hand at sth/"]],["老兵",["lao3 bing1] /veteran/"]],["老不死",["lao3 bu4 si3] /(derog.) old but still alive/old fart/old bastard/"]],["耀西",["Yao4 xi1] /Yoshi (Nintendo video game character)/"]],["耀武扬威",["yao4 wu3 yang2 wei1] /to show off one's military strength (idiom); to strut around/to bluff/to bluster/"]],["翻盖",["fan1 gai4] /flip-top (mobile phone, handbag etc)/to rebuild/to renovate/"]],["翻墙",["fan1 qiang2] /lit. to climb over the wall/fig. to breach the Great Firewall of China/"]],["翻沉",["fan1 chen2] /to capsize and sink/"]],["翻新",["fan1 xin1] /to revamp/a face-lift/to retread (a tire)/to refurbish (old clothes)/newly emerging/"]],["翻子拳",["fan1 zi5 quan2] /Fanziquan - \"Overturning Fist\" - Martial Art/"]],["翚",["hui1] /pheasant/golden pheasant/variegated/to fly/"]],["翠峦区",["Cui4 luan2 qu1] /Cuiluan district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["翟理斯",["Zhai2 li3 si1] /Herbert Allen Giles (1845-1935), British diplomat and linguist, contributor to the Wade-Giles Chinese romanization system/"]],["习",["Xi2] /surname Xi/","xi2] /to practice/to study/habit/"]],["翎子",["ling2 zi5] /peacock feathers on an official's hat displaying his rank (traditional)/pheasant tail feathers on warriors' helmets (opera)/"]],["翁山苏姬",["Weng1 Shan1 Su1 Ji1] /see 昂山素季[Ang2 Shan1 Su4 Ji4]/"]],["羽翼丰满",["yu3 yi4 feng1 man3] /fully fledged/"]],["羽涅",["yu3 nie4] /alumen/alunite (TCM)/"]],["羼",["chan4] /to mix/to blend/to dilute/to adulterate/"]],["膻",["shan1] /a flock of sheep (or goats)/old variant of 膻[shan1]/old variant of 羶[shan1]/","shan1] /rank odor (of sheep or goats)/"]],["义项",["yi4 xiang4] /sense (of a word)/"]],["义无反顾",["yi4 wu2 fan3 gu4] /honor does not allow one to glance back (idiom); duty-bound not to turn back/no surrender/to pursue justice with no second thoughts/"]],["群众团体",["qun2 zhong4 tuan2 ti3] /mass organizations/"]],["群交",["qun2 jiao1] /group sex/"]],["羞",["xiu1] /shy/ashamed/shame/bashful/variant of 饈|馐[xiu1]/delicacies/"]],["美发师",["mei3 fa4 shi1] /hairdresser/beautician/"]],["美金",["Mei3 jin1] /US dollar/USD/"]],["美粒果",["Mei3 li4 guo3] /Minute Maid (brand)/"]],["美的",["Mei3 di2] /Midea (brand)/"]],["美玉",["mei3 yu4] /fine jade/"]],["美浓",["Mei3 nong2] /Meinung town in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["美属萨摩亚",["Mei3 shu3 Sa4 mo2 ya4] /American Samoa/"]],["美姑县",["Mei3 gu1 xian4] /Meigu county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["美国航空公司",["Mei3 guo2 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1] /American Airlines/"]],["美国佬",["Mei3 guo2 lao3] /an American (derog.)/a Yankee/"]],["美国51区",["Mei3 guo2 Wu3 shi2 yi1 Qu1] /Area 51, USA/"]],["美化",["mei3 hua4] /to make more beautiful/to decorate/embellishment/"]],["美分",["Mei3 fen1] /one cent (United States coin)/"]],["羍",["da2] /little lamb/"]],["羌族",["Qiang1 zu2] /Qiang ethnic group, nowadays esp. in north Sichuan/"]],["羊角芹",["yang2 jiao3 qin2] /ground-elder (Aegopodium podagraria)/"]],["羊角村",["Yang2 jiao3 cun1] /Giethoorn (city in the Netherlands)/"]],["羊男",["yang2 nan2] /goat-man/faun of Greek mythology/"]],["羊毛出在羊身上",["yang2 mao2 chu1 zai4 yang2 shen1 shang4] /lit. wool comes from the sheep's back (idiom); One gets the benefit, but the price has been paid./Nothing comes for free./"]],["羊城",["Yang2 cheng2] /Yangcheng, a nickname for 廣州|广州[Guang3 zhou1]/"]],["羁绊",["ji1 ban4] /trammels/fetters/yoke/to restrain/to hinder/restraint/"]],["罴虎",["pi2 hu3] /fierce animals/"]],["罗蒙诺索夫",["Luo2 meng2 nuo4 suo3 fu1] /Mikhail Lomonosov (1711-1765), Russian polymath and writer/"]],["罗兹",["Luo2 zi1] /Łódź, third largest city of Poland/"]],["罗缕纪存",["luo2 lu:3 ji4 cun2] /to record and preserve/"]],["罗纹鸭",["luo2 wen2 ya1] /(bird species of China) falcated duck (Anas falcata)/"]],["罗盘度",["luo2 pan2 du4] /roulette/"]],["罗文",["Luo2 wen2] /Roman Tam (1949-), Canto-pop singer/"]],["罗巴切夫斯基",["Luo2 ba1 qie4 fu1 si1 ji1] /Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky (1793-1856), one of the discoverers of non-Euclidean geometry/"]],["罗夫诺",["Luo1 fu1 nuo4] /Rivne (or Rovno), city in western Ukraine/Rivne (Oblast)/"]],["罗嗦",["luo1 suo5] /incorrect variant of 囉嗦|啰嗦[luo1 suo5]/"]],["罚酒",["fa2 jiu3] /to drink as the result of having lost a bet/"]],["置入性行销",["zhi4 ru4 xing4 xing2 xiao1] /product placement/"]],["罪与罚",["Zui4 yu3 Fa2] /Crime and Punishment by Dostoyevsky 陀思妥耶夫斯基[Tuo2 si1 tuo3 ye1 fu1 si1 ji1]/"]],["罪犯",["zui4 fan4] /criminal/"]],["罪愆",["zui4 qian1] /sin/offense/"]],["罪性",["zui4 xing4] /sinful nature/"]],["坛子",["tan2 zi5] /jug (earthenware with a big belly and a small opening)/"]],["钵盂",["bo1 yu2] /alms bowl/"]],["缺水",["que1 shui3] /water shortage/dehydration/"]],["缺德事",["que1 de2 shi4] /misdeed/immoral action/wicked deed/a deliberate wrongdoing/"]],["纎",["xian1] /old variant of 纖|纤[xian1]/"]],["续约",["xu4 yue1] /to renew or extend a contract/"]],["继武",["ji4 wu3] /to follow in the steps of one's predecessor/"]],["缳",["huan2] /to bind/to tie/lace/noose (for suicide)/hangman's noose/"]],["绘声绘色",["hui4 sheng1 hui4 se4] /vivid and colorful (idiom); true to life/lively and realistic/"]],["绳文",["sheng2 wen2] /Jyōmon period of Japanese prehistory, with rope pattern pottery/"]],["绕远儿",["rao4 yuan3 r5] /the road twists here and there/to make a detour/to take a long way around/"]],["绕路",["rao4 lu4] /to make a detour/to take the long route/"]],["绕脖子",["rao4 bo2 zi5] /tricky/involved/to beat about the bush/"]],["绕绕",["rao4 rao4] /twisting and turning/involved and tricky/"]],["绕嘴",["rao4 zui3] /hard to get one's mouth around/a tongue-twister/"]],["绕一圈",["rao4 yi1 quan1] /to go around one time/to do a circuit/"]],["绷子",["beng1 zi5] /embroidery frame/hoop/tambour/"]],["繁体",["fan2 ti3] /traditional form of Chinese, as opposed to simplified form 簡體|简体[jian3 ti3]/"]],["繁冗",["fan2 rong3] /variant of 煩冗|烦冗[fan2 rong3]/"]],["总部",["zong3 bu4] /general headquarters/"]],["总结",["zong3 jie2] /to sum up/to conclude/summary/résumé/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["总产值",["zong3 chan3 zhi2] /gross product/total output/"]],["总杆赛",["zong3 gan1 sai4] /stroke play (golf)/"]],["总成本",["zong3 cheng2 ben3] /total costs/"]],["缥囊",["piao3 nang2] /book bag made of silk/"]],["缕",["lu:3] /strand/thread/detailed/in detail/classifier for wisps (of smoke, mist or vapor), strands, locks (of hair)/"]],["纵声",["zong4 sheng1] /loudly/in a loud voice/"]],["纵欲",["zong4 yu4] /to indulge in debauchery/"]],["纵容",["zong4 rong2] /to indulge/to connive at/"]],["缩语",["suo1 yu3] /abbreviated word/acronym/"]],["缩手缩脚",["suo1 shou3 suo1 jiao3] /bound hand and foot (idiom); constrained/"]],["缝针迹",["feng2 zhen1 ji4] /seam/"]],["缝合带",["feng4 he2 dai4] /suture zone (geology)/"]],["缢",["yi4] /to hang/to strangle oneself/"]],["纬",["wei3] /latitude/woof (horizontal thread in weaving)/weft/"]],["缅因",["Mian3 yin1] /Maine, US state/"]],["缓急轻重",["huan3 ji2 qing1 zhong4] /slight or important, urgent or non-urgent (idiom); to deal with important matters first/sense of priority/also written 輕重緩急|轻重缓急/"]],["编录",["bian1 lu4] /to select and edict/to edit extracts/"]],["编结",["bian1 jie2] /to weave/to plait/"]],["编码",["bian1 ma3] /to code/to encode/code/"]],["编制",["bian1 zhi4] /to establish (a unit or department)/staffing structure (excluding temporary and casual staff)/","bian1 zhi4] /to weave/to plait/to compile/to put together (a lesson plan, budget etc)/"]],["缘由",["yuan2 you2] /reason/cause/"]],["缔约",["di4 yue1] /to conclude a treaty/"]],["线绳",["xian4 sheng2] /string/cotton rope/"]],["线条",["xian4 tiao2] /line (in drawing, calligraphy etc)/the lines or contours of a three-dimensional object (hairstyle, clothing, car etc)/"]],["繁",["fan2] /old variant of 繁[fan2]/","fan2] /complicated/many/in great numbers/abbr. for 繁體|繁体[fan2 ti3], traditional form of Chinese characters/"]],["紧随其后",["jin3 sui2 qi2 hou4] /to follow closely behind sb or sth (idiom)/"]],["紧要",["jin3 yao4] /critical/crucial/vital/"]],["紧衣缩食",["jin3 yi1 suo1 shi2] /see 節衣縮食|节衣缩食[jie2 yi1 suo1 shi2]/"]],["紧箍咒",["jin3 gu1 zhou4] /the Band-tightening Spell (in 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4])/a spell or incantation for controlling sb/"]],["紧盯",["jin3 ding1] /to gaze/to stare fixedly/"]],["紧凑渺子线圈",["Jin3 cou4 Miao3 zi3 Xian4 quan1] /Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS)/"]],["紧抱",["jin3 bao4] /to hug/to embrace/"]],["紧急事件",["jin3 ji2 shi4 jian4] /emergency/"]],["紧张状态",["jin3 zhang1 zhuang4 tai4] /tense situation/standoff/"]],["紧巴巴",["jin3 ba1 ba1] /tight fitting/hard up (i.e. lacking money)/"]],["绵远",["mian2 yuan3] /remote/"]],["绽破",["zhan4 po4] /to burst/to split/"]],["网路链接层",["wang3 lu4 lian4 jie1 ceng2] /network link layer/"]],["网路环境",["wang3 lu4 huan2 jing4] /network environment/"]],["网路应用",["wang3 lu4 ying4 yong4] /network application/"]],["网志",["wang3 zhi4] /blog/weblog/same as 博客[bo2 ke4]/"]],["网络环境",["wang3 luo4 huan2 jing4] /network environment/"]],["网络日记",["wang3 luo4 ri4 ji4] /blog/weblog/same as 博客[bo2 ke4]/"]],["网络技术",["wang3 luo4 ji4 shu4] /network technology/"]],["网站",["wang3 zhan4] /website/network station/node/"]],["网瘾",["wang3 yin3] /Internet addiction/net addiction/web addiction/"]],["网",["wang3] /net/network/"]],["绹",["tao2] /bind/cord/twist/"]],["维达",["Wei2 da2] /Vidar (Norse deity)/"]],["维纳斯",["Wei2 na4 si1] /Venus (mythology, Roman goddess of love)/"]],["维拉",["Wei2 la1] /Vala (Middle-earth)/"]],["维尼纶",["wei2 ni2 lun2] /see 維綸|维纶[wei2 lun2]/"]],["维多利亚公园",["Wei2 duo1 li4 ya4 Gong1 yuan2] /Victoria Park, Hong Kong/"]],["綦江县",["Qi2 jiang1 xian4] /Qijiang suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["绸缪",["chou2 mou2] /to be sentimentally attached to sb or sth/"]],["绿头巾",["lu:4 tou2 jin1] /green headband (to visit a Yuan dynasty brothel)/cuckold/"]],["绿苔",["lu:4 tai2] /green algae/"]],["绿营兵",["Lu:4 ying2 bing1] /Green standard army, standing infantry during Qing dynasty, originally formed from Ming and other Chinese army units/"]],["绿泥石",["lu:4 ni2 shi2] /chlorite (geology)/"]],["绿油油",["lu:4 you2 you2] /lush green/verdant/"]],["绿宽嘴鸫",["lu:4 kuan1 zui3 dong1] /(bird species of China) green cochoa (Cochoa viridis)/"]],["绿坝",["Lu:4 ba4] /Green Dam, content-control software (abbr. for 綠壩·花季護航|绿坝·花季护航[Lu:4 ba4 · hua1 ji4 hu4 hang2])/"]],["综合馆",["zong1 he2 guan3] /complex (group of buildings)/"]],["综合业务数字网",["zong1 he2 ye4 wu4 shu4 zi4 wang3] /Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) (computing)/"]],["综合性",["zong1 he2 xing4] /synthesis/"]],["综合征",["zong1 he2 zheng1] /syndrome/"]],["经验",["jing1 yan4] /experience/to experience/"]],["经营管理和维护",["jing1 ying2 guan3 li3 he2 wei2 hu4] /Operations Administration and Maintenance/OAM/"]],["经济作物",["jing1 ji4 zuo4 wu4] /cash crop (economics)/"]],["经气聚集",["jing1 qi4 ju4 ji2] /meeting points of qi (in Chinese medicine)/"]],["经年累月",["jing1 nian2 lei3 yue4] /for years/over the years/"]],["绥远省",["Sui2 yuan3 sheng3] /former Suiyuan province in Inner Mongolia and Shanxi/"]],["绨",["ti2] /coarse greenish black pongee/"]],["绑走",["bang3 zou3] /to abduct/to kidnap/"]],["绑标",["bang3 biao1] /bid rigging/collusive tendering/"]],["绛",["Jiang4] /capital of the Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-475 BC)/","jiang4] /purple-red/"]],["丝绸古路",["Si1 chou2 Gu3 lu4] /the ancient Silk Road/see also 絲綢之路|丝绸之路[Si1 chou2 zhi1 Lu4]/"]],["丝毫不差",["si1 hao2 bu4 cha1] /accurate to perfection (idiom)/precise to the finest detail/"]],["絮说",["xu4 shuo1] /to chatter endlessly/"]],["絮絮叨叨",["xu4 xu5 dao1 dao1] /long-winded/garrulous/to talk endlessly without getting to the point/"]],["给事",["gei3 shi4] /official (imperial) position (old)/"]],["绞缢",["jiao3 yi4] /to be hanged/to hang oneself/"]],["绝育",["jue2 yu4] /to sterilize/to spay/"]],["绝对",["jue2 dui4] /absolute/unconditional/"]],["绝命书",["jue2 ming4 shu1] /suicide note/"]],["绝命",["jue2 ming4] /to commit suicide/to have one's life cut short/"]],["绝倒",["jue2 dao3] /to split one's sides laughing/"]],["结账",["jie2 zhang4] /to pay the bill/to settle accounts/also written 結帳|结帐/"]],["结壳",["jie2 ke2] /crust/crusting/incrustation/"]],["结束语",["jie2 shu4 yu3] /concluding remarks/"]],["绊",["ban4] /to trip/to stumble/to hinder/"]],["组阁",["zu3 ge2] /to form a cabinet/"]],["组装",["zu3 zhuang1] /to assemble and install/"]],["终身俸",["zhong1 shen1 feng4] /(Tw) retirement pay/pension/"]],["终产物",["zhong1 chan3 wu4] /end product/"]],["终南捷径",["zhong1 nan2 jie2 jing4] /lit. Mt Zhongnan is a shortcut to a ministerial job (idiom); fig. to take a shortcut to promotion/"]],["绅士",["shen1 shi4] /gentleman/"]],["细颗粒物",["xi4 ke1 li4 wu4] /fine particle (PM 2.5)/fine particulate matter (air pollution etc)/"]],["细说",["xi4 shuo1] /to tell in detail/"]],["细叶脉",["xi4 ye4 mai4] /veinlet in a leaf/"]],["细胞融合",["xi4 bao1 rong2 he2] /cell fusion/"]],["细胞核",["xi4 bao1 he2] /nucleus (of cell)/"]],["细微",["xi4 wei1] /tiny/minute/fine/subtle/sensitive (instruments)/"]],["细姨",["xi4 yi2] /concubine/"]],["细大不捐",["xi4 da4 bu4 juan1] /not to discard anything, whether small or big (idiom)/all-embracing/"]],["紫金县",["Zi3 jin1 xian4] /Zijin county in Heyuan 河源[He2 yuan2], Guangdong/"]],["紫坪铺",["Zi3 ping2 pu1] /Zipingpu reservoir, Sichuan/"]],["紫啸鸫",["zi3 xiao4 dong1] /(bird species of China) blue whistling thrush (Myophonus caeruleus)/"]],["索多玛与哈摩辣",["Suo3 duo1 ma3 yu3 Ha1 mo2 la4] /Sodom and Gomorrah/"]],["索国",["Suo3 Guo2] /Solomon Islands/"]],["索具装置",["suo3 ju4 zhuang1 zhi4] /rig/"]],["素",["su4] /raw silk/white/plain, unadorned/vegetarian (food)/essence/nature/element/constituent/usually/always/ever/"]],["纸片",["zhi3 pian4] /a piece, scrap or fragment of paper/"]],["纸煤儿",["zhi3 mei2 r5] /paper taper used to light cigarette etc/"]],["纸烟",["zhi3 yan1] /cigarette/"]],["纸上谈兵",["zhi3 shang4 tan2 bing1] /lit. military tactics on paper (idiom)/fig. theoretical discussion that is worse than useless in practice/armchair strategist/idle theorizing/cf Zhao Kuo 趙括|赵括 leading an army of 400,000 to total annihilation at battle of Changping 長平之戰|长平之战 in 260 BC/"]],["纱丽",["sha1 li4] /sari (loanword)/"]],["纱布",["sha1 bu4] /gauze/"]],["纯蓝仙鹟",["chun2 lan2 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) pale blue flycatcher (Cyornis unicolor)/"]],["纯素食",["chun2 su4 shi2] /vegan/vegan food/"]],["纯朴",["chun2 pu3] /variant of 淳樸|淳朴[chun2 pu3]/"]],["纽几内亚",["Niu3 Ji1 nei4 ya4] /New Guinea/Papua-New Guinea/"]],["纽埃",["Niu3 ai1] /Niue (island)/"]],["纽",["niu3] /to turn/to wrench/button/nu (Greek letter Νν)/"]],["纳鸿",["Na4 hong2] /Nahum/"]],["纳雍县",["Na4 yong1 xian4] /Nayong county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["纳德阿里",["Na4 de2 A1 li3] /Nad Ali, town in Helmand province, Afghanistan/"]],["纹喉凤鹛",["wen2 hou2 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) stripe-throated yuhina (Yuhina gularis)/"]],["纨绔子弟",["wan2 ku4 zi3 di4] /hedonistic son of rich parents/"]],["红头灰雀",["hong2 tou2 hui1 que4] /(bird species of China) red-headed bullfinch (Pyrrhula erythrocephala)/"]],["红血球",["hong2 xue4 qiu2] /erythrocyte/red blood cell/"]],["红叶",["hong2 ye4] /red autumnal leaves/"]],["红股",["hong2 gu3] /(economics) bonus stock or share, i.e. share issued fully or partly paid to an existing shareholder in a company, generally on a pro rata basis/"]],["红盘",["hong2 pan2] /(of a stock price or market index) currently higher than at the previous day's close/"]],["红河哈尼族彝族自治州",["Hong2 he2 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture in Yunnan 雲南|云南/"]],["红橙黄绿蓝靛紫",["hong2 cheng2 huang2 lu:4 lan2 dian4 zi3] /red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet/Colors of the rainbow/"]],["红客",["hong2 ke4] /\"honker\", Chinese hacker motivated by patriotism, using one's skills to protect domestic networks and work in national interest/"]],["红妆",["hong2 zhuang1] /splendid gay female clothing/"]],["红古区",["Hong2 gu3 Qu1] /Honggu District of Lanzhou City 蘭州市|兰州市[Lan2 zhou1 Shi4], Gansu/"]],["红包",["hong2 bao1] /money wrapped in red as a gift/bonus payment/kickback/bribe/"]],["红交嘴雀",["hong2 jiao1 zui3 que4] /(bird species of China) red crossbill (Loxia curvirostra)/"]],["约集",["yue1 ji2] /to assemble by agreement/to gather/"]],["约翰",["Yue1 han4] /John (name)/Johan (name)/Johann (name)/"]],["约纳",["Yue1 na4] /Jonah/"]],["纣辛",["Zhou4 Xin1] /Zhou Xin (c. 11th century BC), last emperor of the of Shang Dynasty/"]],["纪律",["ji4 lu:4] /discipline/"]],["纪实",["ji4 shi2] /record of actual events/documentary (factual rather than fictional)/"]],["纪伯伦",["Ji4 bo2 lun2] /Khalil Gibran (1883-1931), Lebanese poet, writer and artist/"]],["纠众",["jiu1 zhong4] /to muster/to gather a crowd/"]],["纠偏",["jiu1 pian1] /to correct an error/"]],["粝",["li4] /coarse rice/"]],["团子",["tuan2 zi5] /dango (Japanese dumpling)/"]],["糨子",["jiang4 zi5] /(coll.) paste/"]],["粮食作物",["liang2 shi5 zuo4 wu4] /grain crops/cereals/"]],["粮票",["liang2 piao4] /coupons for food or grain used in a PRC economic program c. 1955-1993/"]],["粪土",["fen4 tu3] /dirty soil/dung/muck/"]],["粪",["fen4] /manure/dung/"]],["糜烂",["mi2 lan4] /dissipated/rotten/decaying/"]],["糙",["cao1] /rough/coarse (in texture)/"]],["糖醋鱼",["tang2 cu4 yu2] /sweet and sour fish/"]],["糖瓜",["tang2 gua1] /malt sugar candy, a traditional offering to the kitchen god Zaoshen 灶神/"]],["糊嘴",["hu2 zui3] /to scrape a meager living/to get by with difficulty/"]],["糈",["xu3] /official pay/sacrificial rice/"]],["精灵文",["jing1 ling2 wen2] /Elvish (language of elves)/"]],["精神病医院",["jing1 shen2 bing4 yi1 yuan4] /psychiatric hospital/"]],["精神恍惚",["jing1 shen2 huang3 hu1] /absent-minded/in a trance/"]],["精减",["jing1 jian3] /to reduce/to pare down/to streamline/"]],["粻",["zhang1] /food/white cooked rice/"]],["粤语拼音",["Yue4 yu3 Pin1 yin1] /Cantonese romanization/Jyutping, one of the many Cantonese romanization systems/"]],["粗盐",["cu1 yan2] /coarse salt/rock salt/"]],["粗鲁",["cu1 lu3] /coarse/crude (in one's manner)/boorish/"]],["粗糙",["cu1 cao1] /crude/gruff/rough/coarse/"]],["粗壮",["cu1 zhuang4] /thick and solid/"]],["粒子物理学",["li4 zi3 wu4 li3 xue2] /particle physics/"]],["粉头",["fen3 tou2] /prostitute (old)/crafty character (in opera)/"]],["粉芡",["fen3 qian4] /cooking starch/pasty mixture of starch and water/"]],["粉色",["fen3 se4] /pink/white/erotic/beautiful woman/powdered (with make-up)/"]],["粉碎机",["fen3 sui4 ji1] /pulverizer/grinder/"]],["米糠",["mi3 kang1] /bran/"]],["米果",["mi3 guo3] /rice cracker/"]],["米易县",["Mi3 yi4 xian4] /Miyi county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["米底亚",["Mi3 di3 ya4] /Media (ancient Middle east region)/"]],["筹拍",["chou2 pai1] /to prepare to film/to plan a shoot/"]],["篮子",["lan2 zi5] /basket/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["帘子",["lian2 zi5] /curtain/"]],["签章",["qian1 zhang1] /signature/"]],["签名",["qian1 ming2] /to sign (one's name with a pen etc)/to autograph/signature/"]],["簧风琴",["huang2 feng1 qin2] /harmonium/"]],["简繁",["jian3 fan2] /simple versus traditional (Chinese characters)/"]],["简朴",["jian3 pu3] /simple and unadorned/plain/"]],["简",["jian3] /simple/uncomplicated/letter/to choose/to select/bamboo strips used for writing (old)/"]],["簇茎石竹",["cu4 jing1 shi2 zhu2] /boreal carnation or northern pink/Dianthus repens (botany)/"]],["簃",["yi2] /small house connected to large one/"]],["篼",["dou1] /bamboo, rattan or wicker basket/sedan chair for mountain use (Cantonese)/"]],["筛法",["shai1 fa3] /the sieve method (for primes)/"]],["笃志",["du3 zhi4] /steadfast/with single-minded devotion/"]],["箧衍",["qie4 yan3] /bamboo box/"]],["节点",["jie2 dian3] /node/"]],["节气",["jie2 qi5] /solar term/"]],["节期",["jie2 qi1] /festival season/"]],["节日",["jie2 ri4] /holiday/festival/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["箯",["bian1] /bamboo sedan chair/"]],["管情",["guan3 qing2] /to guarantee/"]],["算术级数",["suan4 shu4 ji2 shu4] /arithmetic series (such as 2+4+6+8+...)/"]],["算子",["suan4 zi5] /operator (math.)/"]],["箑",["sha4] /fan/"]],["筵宴",["yan2 yan4] /feast/banquet/"]],["筳",["ting2] /bamboo pole/spindle/"]],["策略",["ce4 lu:e4] /strategy/tactics/crafty/adroit/"]],["策动",["ce4 dong4] /to conspire/to plot (a rebellion, crime etc)/to machinate/to spur on/to urge action/"]],["筕",["hang2] /see 筕篖[hang2 tang2]/"]],["答疑",["da2 yi2] /to answer questions (as teacher or consultant)/to clarify doubts/"]],["答案",["da2 an4] /answer/solution/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["答应",["da1 ying5] /to answer/to respond/to answer positively/to agree/to accept/to promise/"]],["筒子",["tong3 zi5] /tube-shaped object/tube/bobbin/(Internet slang) homonym for 同志[tong2 zhi4]/"]],["筐箧中物",["kuang1 qie4 zhong1 wu4] /a commonplace thing/"]],["等离子体",["deng3 li2 zi3 ti3] /plasma (physics)/"]],["等闲之辈",["deng3 xian2 zhi1 bei4] /(in the negative) (not) to be trifled with/"]],["等闲",["deng3 xian2] /ordinary/common/unimportant/idly/for no reason/"]],["等着瞧",["deng3 zhe5 qiao2] /wait and see (who is right)/"]],["等腰三角形",["deng3 yao1 san1 jiao3 xing2] /isosceles triangle/"]],["等差",["deng3 cha1] /degree of disparity/equal difference/"]],["等到",["deng3 dao4] /to wait until/by the time when (sth is ready etc)/"]],["等一会",["deng3 yi1 hui4] /Wait a moment!/after a while/"]],["笔头",["bi3 tou2] /ability to write/writing skill/written/in written form/"]],["笔试",["bi3 shi4] /written examination/paper test (for an applicant)/"]],["笔画数",["bi3 hua4 shu4] /stroke count (number of brushstrokes of a Chinese character)/"]],["笔杆子",["bi3 gan3 zi5] /pen/an effective writer/"]],["笔战",["bi3 zhan4] /written polemics/"]],["第四声",["di4 si4 sheng1] /fourth tone in Mandarin/falling tone/"]],["第二型糖尿病",["di4 er4 xing2 tang2 niao4 bing4] /Type 2 diabetes/"]],["第二位",["di4 er4 wei4] /second place/"]],["第三纪",["di4 san1 ji4] /third period/tertiary (geological era since the extinction of the dinosaurs at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary 65 million years ago)/"]],["第一例",["di4 yi1 li4] /first case/first instance/first time (sth is done)/"]],["笨鸡",["ben4 ji1] /free-range chicken/"]],["笨嘴拙腮",["ben4 zui3 zhuo1 sai1] /see 笨嘴拙舌[ben4 zui3 zhuo1 she2]/"]],["符",["Fu2] /surname Fu/","fu2] /mark/sign/talisman/to seal/to correspond to/tally/symbol/written charm/to coincide/"]],["笞背",["chi1 bei4] /to flog or whip the back/"]],["笙箫",["sheng1 xiao1] /reed-pipe wind instrument and vertical bamboo flute/"]],["笙",["sheng1] /free reed mouth organ, with wooden pipes stuck into a gourd/"]],["笑貌",["xiao4 mao4] /smiling face/"]],["笈",["ji2] /trunks (for books)/"]],["竽",["yu2] /free reed mouth organ, with wooden pipes stuck into a gourd (larger version of 笙[sheng1])/"]],["竹叶青蛇",["zhu2 ye4 qing1 she2] /Trimeresurus stejnegeri (poisonous snake)/"]],["竞选",["jing4 xuan3] /to take part in an election/to run for office/"]],["竞走",["jing4 zou3] /walking race (athletics event)/"]],["竞秀",["jing4 xiu4] /beauty contest/vying to be the most beautiful/"]],["端饭",["duan1 fan4] /to serve (food)/"]],["端口",["duan1 kou3] /interface/port/"]],["端到端加密",["duan1 dao4 duan1 jia1 mi4] /end-to-end encryption/"]],["端上",["duan1 shang4] /to serve (food, tea etc)/"]],["童花头",["tong2 hua1 tou2] /short bobbed hairstyle/"]],["童子尿",["tong2 zi3 niao4] /urine of boys under 12, used as medicine (TCM)/"]],["童子",["tong2 zi3] /boy/"]],["竟",["jing4] /unexpectedly/actually/to go so far as to/indeed/"]],["立体电影院",["li4 ti3 dian4 ying3 yuan4] /stereoscopic cinema/3D cinema/"]],["立体声",["li4 ti3 sheng1] /stereo sound/"]],["立体异构",["li4 ti3 yi4 gou4] /stereoisomerism (chemistry)/"]],["立体",["li4 ti3] /three-dimensional/solid/stereoscopic/"]],["立顿",["Li4 dun4] /Lipton (name)/"]],["立面图",["li4 mian4 tu2] /elevation (architectural drawing)/"]],["立秋",["Li4 qiu1] /Liqiu or Start of Autumn, 13th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 7th-22nd August/"]],["立方",["li4 fang1] /cube (math.)/abbr. for 立方體|立方体[li4 fang1 ti3]/abbr. for 立方米[li4 fang1 mi3]/"]],["立委",["li4 wei3] /abbr. for 立法委員會|立法委员会[li4 fa3 wei3 yuan2 hui4]/abbr. for 立法委員|立法委员[li4 fa3 wei3 yuan2]/"]],["窃窃",["qie4 qie4] /privately/secretly/unobtrusively/"]],["窃权",["qie4 quan2] /to usurp authority/to hold power improperly/"]],["窦道",["dou4 dao4] /subterranean passage/(medicine) sinus/"]],["窥视",["kui1 shi4] /to peep at/to spy on/to peek/"]],["窥知",["kui1 zhi1] /to find out about/to discover/"]],["窝藏",["wo1 cang2] /to harbor/to shelter/"]],["窗框",["chuang1 kuang4] /window frame/"]],["窗幔",["chuang1 man4] /curtain/"]],["窒",["zhi4] /to obstruct/to stop up/"]],["窈霭",["yao3 ai3] /variant of 杳靄|杳霭[yao3 ai3]/"]],["突触后",["tu1 chu4 hou4] /postsynaptic/"]],["突破点",["tu1 po4 dian3] /point of penetration (military)/breakthrough/"]],["突发",["tu1 fa1] /to burst out suddenly/sudden outburst/"]],["突厥斯坦",["Tu1 jue2 si1 tan3] /Turkestan/"]],["突",["tu1] /to dash/to move forward quickly/to bulge/to protrude/to break through/to rush out/sudden/Taiwan pr. [tu2]/"]],["穿透辐射",["chuan1 tou4 fu2 she4] /penetrating radiation/"]],["穿着",["chuan1 zhuo2] /attire/clothes/dress/"]],["空间",["kong1 jian1] /space/room/(fig.) scope/leeway/(astronomy) outer space/(physics, math.) space/"]],["空落落",["kong1 luo4 luo4] /empty/desolate/"]],["空竹",["kong1 zhu2] /Chinese yo-yo/"]],["空档",["kong4 dang4] /gap (between two objects)/interval of time (between events)/opening in one's schedule/free time/(fig.) gap (in the market etc)/"]],["空格键",["kong4 ge2 jian4] /space bar (keyboard)/"]],["空旷",["kong1 kuang4] /spacious and empty/void/"]],["空心墙",["kong1 xin1 qiang2] /cavity wall/hollow wall/"]],["空客公司",["Kong1 ke4 Gong1 si1] /Airbus (European corporation)/"]],["空子",["kong4 zi5] /gap/unoccupied space or time/fig. gap/loophole/"]],["穹形",["qiong2 xing2] /arched/vaulted/dome-shaped/"]],["究其根源",["jiu1 qi2 gen1 yuan2] /to trace something to its source (idiom)/"]],["穴鸟",["xue2 niao3] /jackdaw (family Corvidae)/"]],["穴播",["xue2 bo1] /bunch planting/"]],["穴",["xue2] /cave/cavity/hole/acupuncture point/Taiwan pr. [xue4]/"]],["稳贴",["wen3 tie1] /safe/to appease/to reassure/"]],["穣",["rang2] /Japanese variant of 穰[rang2]/"]],["穗鵖",["sui4 bi1] /(bird species of China) northern wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe)/"]],["颖果",["ying3 guo3] /grain/caryopsis (single seed typical of grasses)/"]],["积重难返",["ji1 zhong4 nan2 fan3] /ingrained habits are hard to overcome (idiom); bad old practices die hard/"]],["积极进取",["ji1 ji2 jin4 qu3] /proactive/"]],["积极性",["ji1 ji2 xing4] /zeal/initiative/enthusiasm/activity/"]],["积少成多",["ji1 shao3 cheng2 duo1] /Many little things add up to sth great./Many little drops make an ocean. (idiom)/"]],["穆加贝",["Mu4 jia1 bei4] /Robert Mugabe (1924-), Zimbabwean ZANU-PF politician, president of Zimbabwe 1987-2017/"]],["稿本",["gao3 ben3] /manuscript (of a book etc)/sketch (of a design etc)/"]],["稿件",["gao3 jian4] /piece of writing submitted for publication/manuscript/article/"]],["稻荷寿司",["dao4 he4 shou4 si1] /inarizushi (pouch of fried tofu typically filled with rice)/"]],["稻米",["dao4 mi3] /rice (crop)/"]],["稻穗",["dao4 sui4] /rice ear/"]],["称钱",["chen4 qian2] /(coll.) rich/well-heeled/"]],["称谓",["cheng1 wei4] /title/appellation/form of address/"]],["种姓",["zhong3 xing4] /caste (traditional Indian social division)/"]],["稠浊",["chou2 zhuo2] /numerous and confused/forming a confused mass/"]],["稚",["zhi4] /infantile/young/","zhi4] /old variant of 稚[zhi4]/","zhi4] /variant of 稚[zhi4]/"]],["程式语言",["cheng2 shi4 yu3 yan2] /programming language/"]],["税官",["shui4 guan1] /a taxman/a customs officer/"]],["稀释",["xi1 shi4] /to dilute/"]],["稀有元素",["xi1 you3 yuan2 su4] /trace element (nutrition)/"]],["稀客",["xi1 ke4] /infrequent visitor/"]],["稀奇古怪",["xi1 qi2 gu3 guai4] /crazy/bizarre/weird/fantastic/strange/"]],["移花接木",["yi2 hua1 jie1 mu4] /lit. to graft flowers onto a tree/to surreptitiously substitute one thing for another (idiom)/"]],["秭归县",["Zi3 gui1 Xian4] /Zigui county in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["秩",["zhi4] /order/orderliness/(classifier) ten years/"]],["秦越人",["Qin2 Yue4 ren2] /Qin Yueren (407-310 BC), Warring States physician known for his medical skills/"]],["秦牧",["Qin2 Mu4] /Qin Mu (1919-1992), educator and prolific writer/"]],["秦淮区",["Qin2 huai2 qu1] /Qinhuai district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["秦椒",["Qin2 jiao1] /(dialect) hot pepper (long and thin)/same as 花椒[hua1 jiao1]/"]],["租用",["zu1 yong4] /to rent and use/lend-lease (US device to provide war materiel to its allies during WW2)/"]],["秘鲁苦蘵",["Bi4 lu3 ku3 zhi2] /Peruvian ground-cherry/cape gooseberry/Physalis peruviana/"]],["秘密警察",["mi4 mi4 jing3 cha2] /secret police/"]],["科技惊悚小说",["ke1 ji4 jing1 song3 xiao3 shuo1] /techno-thriller novel/science fiction thriller/"]],["科学实验",["ke1 xue2 shi2 yan4] /scientific experiment/"]],["秋风过耳",["qiu1 feng1 guo4 er3] /lit. as the autumn breeze passes the ear (idiom); not in the least concerned/"]],["秋燥",["qiu1 zao4] /autumn dryness disease (TCM)/"]],["秋水仙",["qiu1 shui3 xian1] /autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale)/meadow saffron/"]],["秋播",["qiu1 bo1] /sowing in autumn (for a crop in spring)/"]],["秋审",["qiu1 shen3] /autumn trial (judicial hearing of capital cases during Ming and Qing)/"]],["秋",["Qiu1] /surname Qiu/","qiu1] /autumn/fall/harvest time/","qiu1] /old variant of 秋[qiu1]/","qiu1] /see 鞦韆|秋千[qiu1 qian1]/"]],["秀发垂肩",["xiu4 fa4 chui2 jian1] /beautiful shoulder length hair (idiom)/"]],["秀美",["xiu4 mei3] /elegant/graceful/"]],["秀洲区",["Xiu4 zhou1 qu1] /Xiuzhou district of Jiaxing city 嘉興市|嘉兴市[Jia1 xing1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["秀气",["xiu4 qi5] /delicate/graceful/"]],["秀外慧中",["xiu4 wai4 hui4 zhong1] /good-looking and intelligent (idiom)/"]],["秃宝盖",["tu1 bao3 gai4] /name of \"cover\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 14)/see also 冖[mi4]/"]],["秃子",["tu1 zi5] /bald-headed person/baldy/"]],["禾场",["he2 chang2] /threshing floor/"]],["禾",["he2] /cereal/grain/"]],["礼坏乐崩",["li3 huai4 yue4 beng1] /see 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏[li3 beng1 yue4 huai4]/"]],["福尔摩沙",["Fu2 er3 mo2 sha1] /Formosa (Tw)/"]],["福泽谕吉",["Fu2 ze2 Yu4 ji2] /Fukuzawa Yukichi (1835-1901), prominent Japanese Westernizer, liberal educator and founder of Keio University/"]],["福星高照",["fu2 xing1 gao1 zhao4] /lucky star in the ascendant (idiom); a lucky sign/"]],["福斯塔夫",["Fu2 si1 ta3 fu1] /Falstaff (Shakespearian character)/"]],["福安市",["Fu2 an1 shi4] /Fu'an county level city in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["福寿螺",["fu2 shou4 luo2] /giant Amazon snail (Ampullaria gigas spix), that has devastated rice paddies in China since its introduction in the 1980s/"]],["福",["Fu2] /surname Fu/abbr. for Fujian province 福建省[Fu2 jian4 sheng3]/","fu2] /good fortune/happiness/luck/"]],["禁卫军",["jin4 wei4 jun1] /imperial guard/"]],["禁脔",["jin4 luan2] /exclusive property/forbidden domain/"]],["禁烟",["jin4 yan1] /to ban smoking/to quit smoking/to prohibit cooking/prohibition on opium (esp. in China from 1729)/"]],["禁地",["jin4 di4] /forbidden area/restricted area/(fig.) sth considered off-limits/"]],["祭赛",["ji4 sai4] /to give sacrifice/"]],["票决",["piao4 jue2] /to decide by vote/"]],["票据",["piao4 ju4] /negotiable instrument (draft, note etc)/voucher/receipt/"]],["票友儿",["piao4 you3 r5] /an amateur actor (e.g. in Chinese opera)/"]],["票汇",["piao4 hui4] /draft remittance/"]],["祠",["ci2] /shrine/to offer a sacrifice/"]],["神经学家",["shen2 jing1 xue2 jia1] /neurologist/"]],["神思恍惚",["shen2 si1 huang3 hu1] /abstracted/absent-minded/in a trance/"]],["神冈乡",["Shen2 gang1 xiang1] /Shenkang township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["神化",["shen2 hua4] /to make divine/apotheosis/"]],["祛除",["qu1 chu2] /to dispel/to clear/"]],["祛邪",["qu1 xie2] /to exorcise/to drive away evil spirits/"]],["祓",["fu2] /to cleanse/to remove evil/ritual for seeking good fortune and avoiding disaster/"]],["祂",["ta1] /(third person pronoun for a divine being)/"]],["祁东",["Qi2 dong1] /Qidong county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["社会主义",["she4 hui4 zhu3 yi4] /socialism/"]],["礵",["shuang1] /arsenic/"]],["矿脉",["kuang4 mai4] /vein of ore/"]],["矿井",["kuang4 jing3] /a mine/a mine shaft/"]],["矿主",["kuang4 zhu3] /proprietor of a mine/"]],["礤",["ca3] /shredder/grater (kitchen implement for grating vegetables)/grindstone/"]],["礗",["pin1] /sound of crushed stone/"]],["礁湖",["jiao1 hu2] /lagoon/"]],["磻",["pan2] /name of a river in Shaanxi/"]],["磺胺",["huang2 an4] /sulfa drugs/sulfanilamide (used to reduce fever)/"]],["磪",["cui1] /a high mountain/precipitous/"]],["磨蚀",["mo2 shi2] /erosion/abrasion/"]],["磨砺",["mo2 li4] /to sharpen on grindstone/to improve oneself by practice/"]],["磨坊主",["mo4 fang2 zhu3] /miller/"]],["磨坊",["mo4 fang2] /mill/"]],["磨唧",["mo2 ji1] /to be very slow/to dawdle/"]],["磨叨",["mo4 dao5] /to grumble/to chatter/"]],["磨刀",["mo2 dao1] /to hone (a knife)/"]],["磐石县",["Pan2 shi2 xian4] /Panshi county in Jilin/"]],["磁异常",["ci2 yi4 chang2] /magnetic anomaly (geology)/"]],["磁气圈",["ci2 qi4 quan1] /magnetosphere/"]],["磁极",["ci2 ji2] /magnetic pole/"]],["磁化",["ci2 hua4] /to magnetize/"]],["碾过",["nian3 guo4] /to crush sth by running over it/"]],["碾磨",["nian3 mo2] /to mill/to grind/grinding stone/"]],["碾子",["nian3 zi5] /roller (used for milling or crushing)/"]],["碾压",["nian3 ya1] /to crush or compact by means of a roller/"]],["码放",["ma3 fang4] /to pile up/to stack up/"]],["碳足印",["tan4 zu2 yin4] /carbon footprint/"]],["碧瓦",["bi4 wa3] /green/glazed tile/"]],["碧欧泉",["Bi4 ou1 quan2] /Biotherm (brand name)/"]],["碑额",["bei1 e2] /the top part of a tablet/"]],["砚田之食",["yan4 tian2 zhi1 shi2] /to make a living by writing (idiom)/"]],["砚瓦",["yan4 wa3] /ink slab/"]],["硬挺",["ying4 ting3] /to endure with all one's will/to hold out/rigid/stiff/"]],["硫酸盐",["liu2 suan1 yan2] /sulfate/"]],["硫茚",["liu2 yin4] /benzothiophene (chemistry)/"]],["硝酸铵",["xiao1 suan1 an3] /ammonium nitrate/"]],["硅肺病",["gui1 fei4 bing4] /silicosis (occupational disease of miners)/grinder's disease/also written 矽末病/"]],["硅灰石",["gui1 hui1 shi2] /wollastonite CaSiO3/"]],["砸锅",["za2 guo1] /to fail/"]],["砷化氢",["shen1 hua4 qing1] /arsine/"]],["破除迷信",["po4 chu2 mi2 xin4] /to eliminate superstition (idiom)/"]],["破胆",["po4 dan3] /to be scared stiff/"]],["破四旧",["po4 si4 jiu4] /Destroy the Four Olds (campaign of the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["破口",["po4 kou3] /tear or rupture/to have a tear (e.g. in one's clothes)/without restraint (e.g. of swearing)/"]],["砥",["di3] /baffle (pier)/whetstone/"]],["研钵",["yan2 bo1] /mortar (bowl for grinding with pestle)/"]],["砒霜",["pi1 shuang1] /white arsenic/arsenic trioxide As2O3/"]],["砍刀",["kan3 dao1] /machete/"]],["砌长城",["qi4 Chang2 cheng2] /(coll.) to play mahjong/"]],["砌合法",["qi4 he2 fa3] /bond (in building)/"]],["矽藻",["xi1 zao3] /diatom/"]],["石龙子",["shi2 long2 zi5] /skink/lizard/"]],["石虎",["Shi2 Hu3] /Shi Hu/"]],["石台",["Shi2 tai2] /Shitai county in Chizhou 池州[Chi2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["石灰岩",["shi2 hui1 yan2] /limestone/"]],["石河子",["Shi2 he2 zi3] /Shixenze shehiri (Shixenze city) or Shíhézǐ subprefecture level city in north Xinjiang/"]],["石板",["shi2 ban3] /slab/flagstone/slate/"]],["石川",["Shi2 chuan1] /Ishikawa (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["石城县",["Shi2 cheng2 xian4] /Shicheng county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["石嘴山市",["Shi2 zui3 shan1 shi4] /Shizuishan prefecture level city in Ningxia on the border with Inner Mongolia/"]],["石化厂",["shi2 hua4 chang3] /petroleum plant/refinery/"]],["石刑",["shi2 xing2] /stoning (execution method)/"]],["矫形",["jiao3 xing2] /orthopedic (e.g. surgery)/"]],["矮杆品种",["ai3 gan3 pin3 zhong3] /short-stalked variety/short straw variety/"]],["矮小",["ai3 xiao3] /short and small/low and small/undersized/"]],["矮壮素",["ai3 zhuang4 su4] /chlormequat chloride/cycocel/"]],["短至",["duan3 zhi4] /the winter solstice/"]],["短篇小说",["duan3 pian1 xiao3 shuo1] /short story/"]],["短尾鹪鹛",["duan3 wei3 jiao1 mei2] /(bird species of China) streaked wren-babbler (Napothera brevicaudata)/"]],["短债",["duan3 zhai4] /short-term loan/"]],["短信",["duan3 xin4] /text message/SMS/"]],["短中取长",["duan3 zhong1 qu3 chang2] /see 短中抽長|短中抽长[duan3 zhong1 chou1 chang2]/"]],["知己知彼",["zhi1 ji3 zhi1 bi3] /know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's \"The Art of War\" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3])/"]],["知州",["zhi1 zhou1] /senior provincial government official in dynastic China/"]],["知之甚微",["zhi1 zhi1 shen4 wei1] /to know very little about/"]],["瞿塘峡",["Qu1 tang2 Xia2] /Qutang Gorge, 8 km long gorge on the Changjiang or Yangtze in Chongqing 重慶|重庆[Chong2 qing4], the upper of the Three Gorges 三峽|三峡[San1 Xia2]/"]],["瞳",["tong2] /pupil of the eye/"]],["瞭望台",["liao4 wang4 tai2] /observation tower/lookout tower/"]],["瞢",["meng2] /eyesight obscured/to feel ashamed/"]],["瞠目以对",["cheng1 mu4 yi3 dui4] /to return only a blank stare/to stare back/"]],["瞕",["zhang4] /cataract in the eye/"]],["瞓觉",["fen4 jiao4] /to sleep (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 睡覺|睡觉[shui4 jiao4]/"]],["瞄",["miao2] /to take aim/(fig.) to aim one's looks at/to glance at/"]],["睹物思人",["du3 wu4 si1 ren2] /seeing an object makes one miss its owner (idiom)/"]],["睪丸",["gao1 wan2] /Taiwan variant of 睾丸[gao1 wan2]/"]],["睦",["mu4] /amicable/harmonious/"]],["督进去",["du1 jin4 qu4] /(slang) (Tw) to stick \"it\" in/to thrust inside/"]],["睁只眼闭只眼",["zheng1 zhi1 yan3 bi4 zhi1 yan3] /to turn a blind eye/"]],["睙",["lie4] /to roll the eyeballs to look/"]],["众目睽睽",["zhong4 mu4 kui2 kui2] /see 萬目睽睽|万目睽睽[wan4 mu4 kui2 kui2]/"]],["眼观四面，耳听八方",["yan3 guan1 si4 mian4 , er3 ting1 ba1 fang1] /lit. the eyes observe all sides and the ears listen in all directions (idiom)/fig. to be observant and alert/"]],["眼里容不得沙子",["yan3 li3 rong2 bu5 de2 sha1 zi5] /can't bear having grit in one's eye (idiom)/unable to put sth objectionable out of one's mind/not prepared to turn a blind eye/"]],["眼虫",["yan3 chong2] /Euglena (genus of single-celled plant)/"]],["眼花缭乱",["yan3 hua1 liao2 luan4] /to be dazzled/"]],["眼科医生",["yan3 ke1 yi1 sheng1] /ophthalmologist/"]],["眼瞓",["yan3 fen4] /sleepy (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 睏|困[kun4]/"]],["眼波",["yan3 bo1] /fluid glance/"]],["眼房水",["yan3 fang2 shui3] /aqueous humor/"]],["眼圈",["yan3 quan1] /rim of the eye/eye socket/"]],["真面目",["zhen1 mian4 mu4] /true identity/true colors/"]],["真言宗",["Zhen1 yan2 zong1] /Shingon Buddhism/"]],["真凶",["zhen1 xiong1] /culprit/"]],["県",["xian4] /Japanese variant of 縣|县/Japanese prefecture/"]],["看门人",["kan1 men2 ren2] /janitor/watchman/"]],["看准机会",["kan4 zhun3 ji1 hui4] /to watch for an opportunity/to see one's chance to/"]],["看清",["kan4 qing1] /to see clearly/"]],["看倌",["kan4 guan1] /dear reader/dear listener/"]],["看人下菜碟儿",["kan4 ren2 xia4 cai4 die2 r5] /(dialect) to treat sb according to their social status, relationship with them etc (idiom)/not to treat everyone equally favorably/"]],["看不懂",["kan4 bu5 dong3] /unable to make sense of what one is looking at/"]],["眉批",["mei2 pi1] /headnotes/comments or footnotes at top of the page/"]],["省略号",["sheng3 lu:e4 hao4] /ellipsis (punct.)/"]],["相当",["xiang1 dang1] /equivalent to/appropriate/considerably/to a certain extent/fairly/quite/"]],["相争",["xiang1 zheng1] /to vie against one another/to fight each other/mutual aggression/"]],["相机行事",["xiang4 ji1 xing2 shi4] /to act as circumstances dictate (idiom)/"]],["相望",["xiang1 wang4] /to look at one another/to face each other/"]],["相对湿度",["xiang1 dui4 shi1 du4] /relative humidity/"]],["相契",["xiang1 qi4] /(literary) to be a good match/"]],["相合",["xiang1 he2] /to conform to/to fit with/to be compatible with/"]],["相伴",["xiang1 ban4] /to accompany sb/to accompany each other/"]],["直谏",["zhi2 jian4] /to admonish sb frankly/direct criticism/"]],["直白",["zhi2 bai2] /frank/open/blunt/"]],["直截了当",["zhi2 jie2 liao3 dang4] /direct and plainspoken (idiom); blunt/straightforward/"]],["盲人摸象",["mang2 ren2 mo1 xiang4] /blind people touch an elephant (idiom, from Nirvana sutra 大般涅槃經|大般涅盘经[da4 ban1 Nie4 pan2 jing1]); fig. unable to see the big picture/to mistake the part for the whole/unable to see the wood for the trees/"]],["盯视",["ding1 shi4] /to stare fixedly/to look concentratedly/"]],["目送",["mu4 song4] /to follow with one's eyes (a departing guest etc)/"]],["目眩神迷",["mu4 xuan4 shen2 mi2] /to be dazzled and stunned (idiom)/"]],["目盲",["mu4 mang2] /blind/blindness/"]],["目光",["mu4 guang1] /sight/vision/view/gaze/look/"]],["目不暇给",["mu4 bu4 xia2 gei3] /the eye cannot take it all in (idiom); too many good things to see/a feast for the eyes/"]],["卢瓦尔河",["Lu2 wa3 er3 He2] /Loire River, France/"]],["卢照邻",["Lu2 Zhao4 lin2] /Lu Zhaolin (637-689), one of the Four Great Poets of the Early Tang 初唐四傑|初唐四杰[Chu1 Tang2 Si4 jie2]/"]],["盘费",["pan2 fei4] /travel expenses/fare/traveling allowance/"]],["盘符",["pan2 fu2] /drive letter (letter assigned to a disk drive or partition) (computing)/"]],["盘古",["Pan2 gu3] /Pangu (creator of the universe in Chinese mythology)/"]],["监狱",["jian1 yu4] /prison/"]],["尽头",["jin4 tou2] /end/extremity/limit/"]],["尽致",["jin4 zhi4] /in the finest detail/"]],["尽意",["jin4 yi4] /to express fully/all one's feelings/"]],["盗版党",["Dao4 ban3 dang3] /Pirate Party, political movement whose main goal is to reform copyright law in line with the Internet era/"]],["盛举",["sheng4 ju3] /grand event/magnificent undertaking/"]],["盛气凌人",["sheng4 qi4 ling2 ren2] /overbearing/arrogant bully/"]],["盒中袋",["he2 zhong1 dai4] /bag-in-box (packaging)/"]],["盒",["he2] /small box/case/"]],["盆花",["pen2 hua1] /potted flower/"]],["盆栽",["pen2 zai1] /growing plants in pots/Japanese: bonsai/"]],["皴",["cun1] /chapped/cracked/"]],["疱",["pao4] /pimple/acne/blister/boil/ulcer/"]],["皮肤科",["pi2 fu1 ke1] /dermatology/"]],["皮肉",["pi2 rou4] /skin and flesh/superficial/physical (suffering)/bodily/"]],["皮钦语",["pi2 qin1 yu3] /pidgin/"]],["皮层下失语症",["pi2 ceng2 xia4 shi1 yu3 zheng4] /subcortical aphasia/"]],["皖",["Wan3] /abbr. for Anhui Province 安徽省[An1 hui1 Sheng3]/"]],["皎厉",["jiao3 li4] /proud/"]],["皇家海军",["huang2 jia1 hai3 jun1] /Royal Navy (UK)/"]],["皇宫",["huang2 gong1] /imperial palace/"]],["皂荚树",["zao4 jia2 shu4] /Chinese honey locust (Gleditsia sinensis)/"]],["百灵鸟",["bai3 ling2 niao3] /skylark/"]],["百谷",["bai3 gu3] /all the grains/every kind of cereal crop/"]],["百折不回",["bai3 zhe2 bu4 hui2] /see 百折不撓|百折不挠[bai3 zhe2 bu4 nao2]/"]],["百思买",["Bai3 si1 mai3] /Best Buy (retailer)/"]],["百强",["bai3 qiang2] /top 100 (e.g. top 100 towns)/"]],["百家",["bai3 jia1] /many schools of thought/many people or households/"]],["百胜",["Bai3 sheng4] /BaiSheng, common name for Chinese company/PakSing, common Hong Kong company name/"]],["百儿八十",["bai3 er2 ba1 shi2] /about a hundred/a hundred or so/"]],["白麻子",["bai2 ma2 zi3] /cannabis seed/"]],["白发",["bai2 fa4] /white or gray hair/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["白骨精",["Bai2 gu3 jing1] /White Bone Spirit (in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4])/(fig.) sly and cunning person/"]],["白骨",["bai2 gu3] /bones of the dead/"]],["白首齐眉",["bai2 shou3 qi2 mei2] /(of a couple) to grow old together in mutual respect (idiom)/"]],["白头山",["Bai2 tou2 shan1] /Baekdu or Changbai mountains 長白山|长白山, volcanic mountain range between Jilin province and North Korea, prominent in Manchu and Korean mythology/"]],["白金汉郡",["Bai2 jin1 han4 jun4] /Buckinghamshire (English county)/"]],["白色情人节",["Bai2 se4 Qing2 ren2 jie2] /White Day/"]],["白脸",["bai2 lian3] /white face/face painting in Beijing opera etc/"]],["白细胞",["bai2 xi4 bao1] /white blood cell/leucocyte/"]],["白眉赤眼",["bai2 mei2 chi4 yan3] /for no reason (idiom)/"]],["白眉山鹧鸪",["bai2 mei2 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) white-necklaced partridge (Arborophila gingica)/"]],["白癜风",["bai2 dian4 feng1] /vitiligo/"]],["白痢",["bai2 li4] /dysentery characterized by white mucous stool/white diarrhea/"]],["白泽",["Bai2 Ze2] /Bai Ze or White Marsh, legendary creature of ancient China/"]],["白汤",["bai2 tang1] /clear soup/white broth, also called 奶湯|奶汤[nai3 tang1]/decoction of chrysanthemum, liquorice and certain other herbs/"]],["白洋淀",["Bai2 yang2 dian4] /Lake Baiyangdian/"]],["白水泥",["bai2 shui3 ni2] /white cement/"]],["白朴",["Bai2 Pu3] /Bai Pu (1226-1306), Yuan dynasty dramatist in the 雜劇|杂剧 tradition of musical comedy, one of the Four Great Yuan dramatists 元曲四大家/"]],["白杨",["bai2 yang2] /poplar/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["白枕鹤",["bai2 zhen3 he4] /(bird species of China) white-naped crane (Grus vipio)/"]],["白朗县",["Bai2 lang3 xian4] /Bainang county, Tibetan: Pa snam rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["白日",["bai2 ri4] /daytime/sun/time/"]],["白布",["bai2 bu4] /plain white cloth/calico/"]],["白嫩",["bai2 nen4] /(of skin etc) fair/delicate/"]],["白喉针尾雨燕",["bai2 hou2 zhen1 wei3 yu3 yan4] /(bird species of China) white-throated needletail (Hirundapus caudacutus)/"]],["白唇鹿",["bai2 chun2 lu4] /Cervus albirostris (white-lipped deer)/"]],["白卷",["bai2 juan4] /blank exam paper/"]],["白冠长尾雉",["bai2 guan1 chang2 wei3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Reeves's pheasant (Syrmaticus reevesii)/"]],["发颤",["fa1 chan4] /to shiver/"]],["发电站",["fa1 dian4 zhan4] /electricity generating station/power station/"]],["发财车",["fa1 cai2 che1] /(Tw) mini truck/Kei truck/"]],["发财",["fa1 cai2] /to get rich/"]],["发语辞",["fa1 yu3 ci2] /literary auxiliary particle, comes at the beginning of a sentence/"]],["发行备忘录",["fa1 xing2 bei4 wang4 lu4] /offering memorandum (for public stock issue)/publication memorandum/"]],["发自",["fa1 zi4] /to evolve from/"]],["发簪",["fa1 zan1] /hairpin/"]],["发病率",["fa1 bing4 lu:4] /incidence of a disease/disease rate/"]],["发火",["fa1 huo3] /to catch fire/to ignite/to detonate/to get angry/"]],["发泡剂",["fa1 pao4 ji4] /foaming agent/blowing agent/"]],["发明创造",["fa1 ming2 chuang4 zao4] /to invent and innovate/inventions and innovations/"]],["发愤图强",["fa1 fen4 tu2 qiang2] /to be strongly determined to succeed (idiom)/"]],["发想",["fa1 xiang3] /to come up with an idea/generation of ideas/inspiration/"]],["发射站",["fa1 she4 zhan4] /launch pad (for rocket or projectile)/"]],["发喉急",["fa1 hou2 ji2] /to get in a rage/"]],["发光二极管",["fa1 guang1 er4 ji2 guan3] /light-emitting diode/LED/"]],["登陆",["deng1 lu4] /to land/to come ashore/to make landfall (of typhoon etc)/to log in/"]],["登记用户",["deng1 ji4 yong4 hu4] /registered user/"]],["登临",["deng1 lin2] /to visit places famous for their scenery/"]],["登机手续柜台",["deng1 ji1 shou3 xu4 gui4 tai2] /check-in counter/"]],["癸",["gui3] /tenth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/tenth in order/letter \"J\" or Roman \"X\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/ancient Chinese compass point: 15°/deca/"]],["瘫",["tan1] /paralyzed/"]],["瘪螺痧",["bie3 luo2 sha1] /cholera (with dehydration)/"]],["疠",["li4] /ulcer/plague/"]],["瘼",["mo4] /distress/sickness/"]],["瘴疠",["zhang4 li4] /tropical disease attributed to miasma/malaria/"]],["瘦身",["shou4 shen1] /to lose weight (intentionally)/to slim down/(Tw) to downsize (a business)/"]],["瘀青",["yu1 qing1] /bruise/contusion/"]],["痼疾",["gu4 ji2] /chronic disease/"]],["痴呆症",["chi1 dai1 zheng4] /dementia/"]],["痭",["peng2] /menorrhagia/"]],["痛经",["tong4 jing1] /menstrual pain/dysmenorrhea/"]],["痛痒",["tong4 yang3] /pain and itch/sufferings/importance/consequence/"]],["痛哭",["tong4 ku1] /to cry bitterly/"]],["痏",["wei3] /a bruise or contusion/"]],["病虫害绿色防控",["bing4 chong2 hai4 lu:4 se4 fang2 kong4] /green pest prevention and control/environmentally friendly methods of pest control and prevention/"]],["病厌厌",["bing4 yan1 yan1] /sickly-looking/"]],["病原体",["bing4 yuan2 ti3] /(med.) pathogen/"]],["疾驰而过",["ji2 chi2 er2 guo4] /to sweep past/to hurtle past/to swoosh past/"]],["疲弱",["pi2 ruo4] /tired/weak/exhausted/"]],["疫苗",["yi4 miao2] /vaccine/"]],["疑难解答",["yi2 nan2 jie3 da2] /trouble shooting/solution to difficulties/"]],["疏财重义",["shu1 cai2 zhong4 yi4] /distributing money, supporting virtue (idiom); fig. to give generously in a public cause/"]],["疏漏",["shu1 lou4] /to slip/to overlook by negligence/careless omission/oversight/"]],["畸型",["ji1 xing2] /malformation/"]],["当时",["dang1 shi2] /then/at that time/while/","dang4 shi2] /at once/right away/"]],["当日",["dang1 ri4] /on that day/","dang4 ri4] /that very day/the same day/"]],["畵",["hua4] /variant of 畫|画[hua4]/"]],["异读词",["yi4 du2 ci2] /word having alternative pronunciations/"]],["异步传输模式",["yi4 bu4 chuan2 shu1 mo2 shi4] /asynchronous transfer mode/ATM/"]],["异乎寻常",["yi4 hu1 xun2 chang2] /unusual/extraordinary/"]],["异丙醇",["yi4 bing3 chun2] /isopropanol/isopropyl alcohol C3H8O/"]],["画虎类犬",["hua4 hu3 lei4 quan3] /drawing a tiger like a dog (idiom); to make a fool of oneself by excessive ambition/"]],["画笔",["hua4 bi3] /painting brush/"]],["画皮",["hua4 pi2] /painted skin (which transforms a monster into a beauty)/"]],["略阳县",["Lu:e4 yang2 Xian4] /Lüeyang County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["略码",["lu:e4 ma3] /code/"]],["畤",["zhi4] /ancient sacrifice/"]],["毕节地区",["Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1] /Bijie prefecture in Guizhou/"]],["留鸟",["liu2 niao3] /nonmigratory bird/"]],["留给",["liu2 gei3] /to set aside for/"]],["留成",["liu2 cheng2] /to retain a portion (of profits etc)/"]],["畏罪",["wei4 zui4] /to dread punishment/afraid of being arrested for a crime/"]],["畏畏缩缩",["wei4 wei4 suo1 suo1] /cowering/cringing/"]],["界画",["jie4 hua4] /accurate depiction of architectural forms with the aid of a ruler (technique of Chinese art)/picture created using this technique/"]],["耕",["geng1] /variant of 耕[geng1]/","geng1] /to plow/to till/"]],["甹",["ping1] /chivalrous knight/"]],["男双",["nan2 shuang1] /men's doubles (in tennis, badminton etc)/"]],["男虫",["nan2 chong2] /swindler/conman/"]],["男工",["nan2 gong1] /male worker/"]],["男家",["nan2 jia1] /man's family (in marriage)/"]],["男同胞",["nan2 tong2 bao1] /man/male/male compatriot/"]],["申言",["shen1 yan2] /to profess/to declare/"]],["申命记",["Shen1 ming4 ji4] /Book of Deuteronomy/Fifth Book of Moses/"]],["甲流",["jia3 liu2] /type A influenza/abbr. for 甲型H1N1流感/refers to H1N1 influenza of 2009/"]],["甲氰菊酯",["jia3 qing2 ju2 zhi3] /fenpropathrin (insecticide)/"]],["甲壳类",["jia3 qiao4 lei4] /crustacean/"]],["甲型球蛋白",["jia3 xing2 qiu2 dan4 bai2] /alpha globulin/alpha fetoprotein (AFP)/"]],["田舍",["tian2 she4] /farmhouse/"]],["田径赛",["tian2 jing4 sai4] /track and field competition/"]],["田土",["tian2 tu3] /farmland/"]],["甬路",["yong3 lu4] /paved path/"]],["甩开",["shuai3 kai1] /to shake off/to get rid of/"]],["用户界面",["yong4 hu4 jie4 mian4] /user interface/"]],["用户",["yong4 hu4] /user/consumer/subscriber/customer/"]],["用具",["yong4 ju4] /appliance/utensil/gear/equipment/"]],["用兵如神",["yong4 bing1 ru2 shen2] /to lead military operations with extraordinary skill/"]],["用",["yong4] /to use/to employ/to have to/to eat or drink/expense or outlay/usefulness/hence/therefore/"]],["苏家屯",["Su1 jia1 tun2] /Sujiatun district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["产物",["chan3 wu4] /product/result (of)/"]],["产业工人",["chan3 ye4 gong1 ren2] /industrial worker/"]],["产地",["chan3 di4] /the source (of a product)/place of origin/manufacturing location/"]],["产品结构",["chan3 pin3 jie2 gou4] /product mix/"]],["生离死别",["sheng1 li2 si3 bie2] /separated in life and death/to part for ever/"]],["生辰",["sheng1 chen2] /birthday/"]],["生发",["sheng1 fa1] /to emerge and grow/to develop/"]],["生疼",["sheng1 teng2] /extremely painful/"]],["生产队",["sheng1 chan3 dui4] /production team/"]],["生产企业",["sheng1 chan3 qi3 ye4] /manufacturer/"]],["生物质能",["sheng1 wu4 zhi4 neng2] /biomass/"]],["生物群",["sheng1 wu4 qun2] /biota/ecological community/fossil assemblage/"]],["生物界",["sheng1 wu4 jie4] /biosphere/natural world/"]],["生物分析法",["sheng1 wu4 fen1 xi1 fa3] /bioanalytical method/"]],["生死存亡",["sheng1 si3 cun2 wang2] /matter of life and death/"]],["生成树",["sheng1 cheng2 shu4] /spanning tree (in graph theory)/"]],["生平简介",["sheng1 ping2 jian3 jie4] /biographic sketch/"]],["生平事迹",["sheng1 ping2 shi4 ji4] /lifetime achievements/"]],["生命迹象",["sheng1 ming4 ji4 xiang4] /see 生命體徵|生命体征[sheng1 ming4 ti3 zheng1]/"]],["生化",["sheng1 hua4] /biochemistry/"]],["生下",["sheng1 xia4] /to give birth to/"]],["甜高粱",["tian2 gao1 liang2] /sweet sorghum/"]],["甜酒酿",["tian2 jiu3 niang4] /fermented rice/"]],["甛",["tian2] /old variant of 甜[tian2]/"]],["甚或",["shen4 huo4] /so much so that/to the extent that/even/"]],["甚微",["shen4 wei1] /very small/very little/scant/minimal/"]],["甘薯",["gan1 shu3] /sweet potato/Ipomoea batatas/"]],["甘纳许",["gan1 na4 xu3] /ganache (loanword)/"]],["甘汞",["gan1 gong3] /calomel or mercurous chloride (Hg2Cl2)/"]],["甘德",["Gan1 de2] /Gadê or Gande county (Tibetan: dga' bde rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["甘南县",["Gan1 nan2 xian4] /Gannan county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["瓮中捉鳖",["weng4 zhong1 zhuo1 bie1] /to catch a turtle in a jar (idiom); to set oneself an easy target/a turkey shoot/"]],["瓮中之鳖",["weng4 zhong1 zhi1 bie1] /lit. like a turtle in a jar/to be trapped (idiom)/"]],["甄综",["zhen1 zong1] /to comprehensively appraise and select/"]],["甄汰",["zhen1 tai4] /to eliminate by examination/"]],["甄拔",["zhen1 ba2] /to select/"]],["瓿",["bu4] /a kind of vase (old)/see 安瓿[an1 bu4]/"]],["瓶鼻海豚",["ping2 bi2 hai3 tun2] /bottle-nosed dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)/"]],["瓮",["weng4] /variant of 甕|瓮[weng4]/earthen jar/urn/","Weng4] /surname Weng/","weng4] /pottery container for water, wine etc/","weng4] /variant of 甕|瓮[weng4]/"]],["瓦解",["wa3 jie3] /to collapse/to disintegrate/to crumble/"]],["瓦尔达克省",["Wa3 er3 da2 ke4 Sheng3] /Wardak (Afghan province)/"]],["瓦剌",["Wa3 la4] /Oirat Mongols (alliance of tribes of Western Mongolia) (Ming Dynasty term)/"]],["瓢泼大雨",["piao2 po1 da4 yu3] /downpour (idiom)/"]],["瓜达卡纳尔岛",["Gua1 da2 ka3 na4 er3 dao3] /Guadalcanal Island/"]],["瓜果",["gua1 guo3] /fruit (plural sense)/melons and fruit/"]],["瓜拿纳",["gua1 na2 na4] /guarana (Paullinia cupana)/"]],["琼筵",["qiong2 yan2] /banquet/elaborate feast/"]],["琼瑶",["Qiong2 Yao2] /Chiung Yao (1938-), Taiwanese writer/"]],["琼崖",["Qiong2 ya2] /Qiongya, historic name for Hainan Island 海南島|海南岛[Hai3 nan2 Dao3]/"]],["玙",["yu2] /ornamental jade/"]],["璲",["sui4] /pendant girdle-ornaments/"]],["环秀山庄",["huan2 xiu4 shan1 zhuang1] /Mountain Villa with Embracing Beauty in Suzhou, Jiangsu/"]],["环戊烯",["huan2 wu4 xi1] /cyclopentene C5H8 (ring of five carbon atoms)/"]],["环太平洋火山带",["Huan2 Tai4 ping2 yang2 Huo3 shan1 dai4] /Ring of Fire (circum-Pacific seismic belt)/"]],["环城",["huan2 cheng2] /encircling the city (of walls, ring road etc)/around the city/"]],["环住",["huan2 zhu4] /to embrace/"]],["璀错",["cui3 cuo4] /many and varied/"]],["玛仁糖",["ma3 ren2 tang2] /traditional Xinjiang sweet walnut cake/"]],["瑶",["Yao2] /Yao ethnic group of southwest China and southeast Asia/surname Yao/","yao2] /jade/precious stone/mother-of-pearl/nacre/precious/used a complementary honorific/"]],["瑞昌",["Rui4 chang1] /Ruichang county level city in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["瑜珈",["yu2 jia1] /variant of 瑜伽[yu2 jia1]/yoga/"]],["瑜伽行派",["Yu2 jia1 Xing2 pai4] /see 唯識宗|唯识宗[Wei2 shi2 zong1]/"]],["珲春",["Hun2 chun1] /Hunchun county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["珐琅",["fa4 lang2] /enamel/"]],["琳琅满目",["lin2 lang2 man3 mu4] /glittering jewels to delight the eye (idiom)/fig. a dazzling lineup/"]],["琢磨",["zhuo2 mo2] /to carve and polish (jade)/to polish and refine a literary work/","zuo2 mo5] /to ponder/to mull over/to think through/Taiwan pr. [zhuo2 mo2]/"]],["璃",["li2] /(phonetic character used in transliteration of foreign names)/Taiwan pr. [li4]/variant of 璃[li2]/","li2] /colored glaze/glass/","li2] /variant of 璃[li2]/"]],["琉璃蓝鹟",["liu2 li2 lan2 weng1] /(bird species of China) Zappey's flycatcher (Cyanoptila cumatilis)/"]],["理发院",["li3 fa4 yuan4] /barber's shop/hair parlor/"]],["理财",["li3 cai2] /financial management/finance/"]],["理睬",["li3 cai3] /to heed/to pay attention to/"]],["理监事",["li3 jian1 shi4] /member of a board of directors/"]],["球迷",["qiu2 mi2] /fan (ball sports)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["球蛋白",["qiu2 dan4 bai2] /globulin/"]],["现实情况",["xian4 shi2 qing2 kuang4] /current state/current situation/"]],["现在",["xian4 zai4] /now/at present/at the moment/modern/current/nowadays/"]],["现值",["xian4 zhi2] /present value/"]],["现世报",["xian4 shi4 bao4] /karmic retribution within one's lifetime/"]],["珳",["wen2] /old variant of 玟[wen2]/"]],["班门弄斧",["Ban1 men2 nong4 fu3] /to display one's slight skill before an expert (idiom)/"]],["珠澳",["Zhu1 Ao4] /abbr. for Zhuhai 珠海[Zhu1 hai3] and Macau 澳門|澳门[Ao4 men2]/"]],["珙桐",["gong3 tong2] /dove tree (Davidia involucrata)/"]],["珍羞",["zhen1 xiu1] /variant of 珍饈|珍馐, delicacy/dainties/rare foodstuff/"]],["珀斯",["Po4 si1] /Perth, capital of Western Australia/also written 帕斯/"]],["玻璃管",["bo1 li5 guan3] /glass tube/"]],["玷",["dian4] /blemish/disgrace/flaw in jade/"]],["玩偶之家",["Wan2 ou3 zhi1 jia1] /Doll's House (1879), drama by Ibsen 易卜生/"]],["玩偶",["wan2 ou3] /toy figurine/action figure/stuffed animal/doll/(fig.) sb's plaything/"]],["玦",["jue2] /penannular jade pendant/"]],["王维",["Wang2 Wei2] /Wang Wei (701-761), Tang Dynasty poet/"]],["王禹偁",["Wang2 Yu3 cheng1] /Wang Yucheng (954-1001) Song dynasty literary figure/"]],["王益区",["Wang2 yi4 Qu1] /Wangyi District of Tongchuan City 銅川市|铜川市[Tong2 chuan1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["王法",["wang2 fa3] /the law/the law of the land/the law of a state (in former times)/criterion/"]],["王弼",["Wang2 Bi4] /Wang Bi (226-249), Chinese neo-Daoist philosopher/"]],["王座",["wang2 zuo4] /throne/"]],["王力",["Wang2 Li4] /Wang Li (1900-1986), one of the pioneers of modern Chinese linguistics/"]],["王八",["wang2 ba1] /tortoise/cuckold/(old) male owner of a brothel/pimp/"]],["王充",["Wang2 Chong1] /Wang Chong (27-97), rationalist and critical philosopher/"]],["王储",["wang2 chu3] /crown prince/heir to throne/"]],["玉龙雪山",["Yu4 long2 xue3 shan1] /Mt Yulong or Jade dragon in Lijiang 麗江|丽江, northwest Yunnan/"]],["玉米花",["yu4 mi3 hua1] /popcorn/"]],["玉玦",["yu4 jue2] /penannular jade pendant (often used as a symbol of separation or resolution, for homophony reasons)/"]],["玉普西隆",["yu4 pu3 Xi1 long2] /upsilon (Greek letter Υυ)/"]],["玈",["lu2] /black/"]],["率真",["shuai4 zhen1] /frank and sincere/candid/"]],["率直",["shuai4 zhi2] /frank/straightforward/blunt/"]],["玄石",["xuan2 shi2] /magnetite Fe3O4/"]],["玄奘",["Xuan2 zang4] /Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645/"]],["玄圃",["Xuan2 pu3] /mythical fairyland on Kunlun Mountain 崑崙|昆仑[Kun1 lun2]/"]],["玄之又玄",["xuan2 zhi1 you4 xuan2] /mystery within a mystery/the mysteries of the Dao according to Laozi 老子/"]],["献",["xian4] /to offer/to present/to dedicate/to donate/to show/to put on display/worthy person (old)/"]],["兽穴",["shou4 xue2] /animal den/"]],["猎户座",["Lie4 hu4 zuo4] /Orion (constellation)/"]],["获释",["huo4 shi4] /freed (from prison)/to obtain release/"]],["获奖",["huo4 jiang3] /to win an award/"]],["获得者",["huo4 de2 zhe3] /recipient/"]],["获准",["huo4 zhun3] /to obtain permission/"]],["独龙",["Du2 long2] /Drung or Dulong ethnic group of northwest Yunnan/"]],["独酌",["du2 zhuo2] /to drink alone/"]],["独辟蹊径",["du2 pi4 xi1 jing4] /to blaze a new trail (idiom); to display originality/"]],["独生子女",["du2 sheng1 zi3 nu:3] /an only child/"]],["独生子",["du2 sheng1 zi3] /only son/"]],["独木不成林",["du2 mu4 bu4 cheng2 lin2] /a lone tree does not make a forest (idiom)/one cannot accomplish much on one's own/"]],["独岛",["Du2 dao3] /Dokdo (Japanese Takeshima 竹島|竹岛[Zhu2 dao3]), disputed islands in Sea of Japan/"]],["獝",["yu4] /devil/"]],["犸",["ma3] /mammoth/"]],["犹未为晚",["you2 wei4 wei2 wan3] /it is not too late (idiom)/"]],["猴孩子",["hou2 hai2 zi5] /little devil/"]],["猿",["yuan2] /variant of 猿[yuan2]/","yuan2] /ape/"]],["猢狲",["hu2 sun1] /macaque/"]],["猜枚",["cai1 mei2] /drinking game where one has to guess the number of small objects in the other player's closed hand/"]],["猜中",["cai1 zhong4] /to guess correctly/to figure out the right answer/"]],["猜不透",["cai1 bu5 tou4] /to be unable to guess or make out/"]],["猛撞",["meng3 zhuang4] /to slam (into)/to smash (into)/"]],["猇亭区",["Xiao1 ting2 qu1] /Xiaoting district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 Shi4], Hubei/"]],["狼蜘",["lang2 zhi1] /wolf spider (Lycosidae family)/"]],["狼獾",["lang2 huan1] /wolverine (Gulo gulo), also named 貂熊[diao1 xiong2]/"]],["狼狗",["lang2 gou3] /wolfdog/"]],["狼烟四起",["lang2 yan1 si4 qi3] /fire beacons on all sides (idiom); enveloped in the flames of war/"]],["狼嗥",["lang2 hao2] /wolves howling/(fig.) to howl/to ululate/"]],["狴",["bi4] /(tapir)/"]],["狙刺",["ju1 ci4] /to stab from hiding/"]],["狗胆包天",["gou3 dan3 bao1 tian1] /extremely daring (idiom)/foolhardy/"]],["狗改不了吃屎",["gou3 gai3 bu4 liao3 chi1 shi3] /lit. a dog can't stop himself from eating shit (idiom)/fig. bad habits are hard to change/"]],["狗屎运",["gou3 shi3 yun4] /unexpected success/Lucky bastard! (slang)/"]],["狗交媾般",["gou3 jiao1 gou4 ban1] /doggy-style/"]],["狐步舞",["hu2 bu4 wu3] /fox-trot (ballroom dance) (loanword)/"]],["狍子",["pao2 zi5] /Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus)/"]],["狂欢节",["kuang2 huan1 jie2] /carnival/"]],["状告",["zhuang4 gao4] /to sue/to take to court/to file a lawsuit/"]],["犯罪集团",["fan4 zui4 ji2 tuan2] /crime syndicate/"]],["犯浑",["fan4 hun2] /confused/mixed up/muddled up/befuddled/"]],["犯劲",["fan4 jin4] /to become excited/"]],["犯不上",["fan4 bu5 shang4] /see 犯不著|犯不着[fan4 bu5 zhao2]/"]],["犍为县",["Qian2 wei4 xian4] /Qianwei county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["犉",["run2] /ox/"]],["牵头",["qian1 tou2] /to lead (an animal by the head)/to take the lead/to coordinate (a combined operation)/to mediate/a go-between (e.g. marriage broker)/"]],["牼",["keng1] /shank bone of ox/"]],["特里尔",["Te4 li3 er3] /Trier (city in Germany)/"]],["特易购",["Te4 yi4 gou4] /Tesco, British-based supermarket chain/"]],["特指",["te4 zhi3] /to refer in particular to/"]],["特别提款权",["te4 bie2 ti2 kuan3 quan2] /special drawing rights (SDR), international currency of the IMF/"]],["物证",["wu4 zheng4] /material evidence/"]],["物竞天择",["wu4 jing4 tian1 ze2] /natural selection/"]],["物料",["wu4 liao4] /material/"]],["物主限定词",["wu4 zhu3 xian4 ding4 ci2] /possessive (in grammar)/"]],["牢记",["lao2 ji4] /to keep in mind/to remember/"]],["牝牡骊黄",["pin4 mu3 li2 huang2] /a black stallion or possibly a yellow mare (idiom); don't judge by outward appearance/"]],["牛衣对泣",["niu2 yi1 dui4 qi4] /couple living in destitute misery (idiom)/"]],["牛至",["niu2 zhi4] /oregano (Origanum vulgare)/marjoram/"]],["牛背鹭",["niu2 bei4 lu4] /(bird species of China) eastern cattle egret (Bubulcus coromandus)/"]],["牛津",["Niu2 jin1] /Oxford (city in England)/"]],["牛性子",["niu2 xing4 zi5] /see 牛性[niu2 xing4]/"]],["牛B",["niu2 bi1] /variant of 牛屄[niu2 bi1]/"]],["牙买加",["Ya2 mai3 jia1] /Jamaica/"]],["牙慧",["ya2 hui4] /repetition/other person's opinion/hearsay/parroting/"]],["牙子",["ya2 zi5] /serrated edge/(old) middleman/broker/"]],["牙克石",["Ya2 ke4 shi2] /Yakeshi county level city, Mongolian Yagshi xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["牍",["du2] /documents/"]],["牌楼",["pai2 lou5] /decorated archway/"]],["版筑",["ban3 zhu4] /to construct a rammed-earth wall/"]],["片中",["pian4 zhong1] /in the movie/"]],["墙根",["qiang2 gen1] /foot of a wall/"]],["墙壁",["qiang2 bi4] /wall/"]],["尔德",["Er3 de2] /Eid (Islam)/"]],["爽直",["shuang3 zhi2] /straightforward/"]],["爯",["chen4] /old variant of 稱|称[chen4]/","cheng1] /old variant of 稱|称[cheng1]/"]],["争鸣",["zheng1 ming2] /to contend/"]],["争雄",["zheng1 xiong2] /to contend for supremacy/"]],["争辩",["zheng1 bian4] /a dispute/to wrangle/"]],["争论",["zheng1 lun4] /to argue/to debate/to contend/argument/contention/controversy/debate/CL:次[ci4],場|场[chang3]/"]],["爪哇池鹭",["Zhao3 wa1 chi2 lu4] /(bird species of China) Javan pond heron (Ardeola speciosa)/"]],["炉火纯青",["lu2 huo3 chun2 qing1] /lit. the stove fire has turned bright green (allusion to Daoist alchemy) (idiom)/fig. (of an art, a technique etc) brought to the point of perfection/"]],["爆炸物",["bao4 zha4 wu4] /explosive (material)/"]],["爆料",["bao4 liao4] /to expose (in the media)/to talk about sth often overlooked or non-confirmable/to scoop (esp. Taiwan media)/"]],["㶶",["nong2] /(dialect) to burn/to scorch/"]],["燮友",["xie4 you3] /gentle/good-natured/"]],["燠",["yu4] /warm/"]],["营养不良",["ying2 yang3 bu4 liang2] /malnutrition/undernourishment/deficiency disease/dystrophy/"]],["燕子",["yan4 zi5] /swallow/"]],["烧开",["shao1 kai1] /to boil/"]],["烧炭",["shao1 tan4] /to manufacture charcoal/to burn charcoal (often a reference to suicide by carbon monoxide poisoning)/"]],["烧灼感",["shao1 zhuo2 gan3] /burning pain/"]],["烧包",["shao1 bao1] /to forget oneself in extravagance/to burn money/"]],["灯蛾",["deng1 e2] /moth/"]],["灯号",["deng1 hao4] /flashing light/indicator light/"]],["灯芯",["deng1 xin1] /see 燈心|灯心[deng1 xin1]/"]],["燃气",["ran2 qi4] /natural gas/"]],["燃料电池",["ran2 liao4 dian4 chi2] /fuel cell/"]],["燃放",["ran2 fang4] /to light/to set off (firecrackers etc)/"]],["燂",["qian2] /to heat/to scorch/"]],["熵",["shang1] /entropy (physics)/"]],["热香饼",["re4 xiang1 bing3] /pancake/"]],["热锅上的蚂蚁",["re4 guo1 shang5 de5 ma3 yi3] /(like) a cat on a hot tin roof/anxious/agitated/"]],["热血沸腾",["re4 xue4 fei4 teng2] /to be fired up (idiom)/to have one's blood racing/"]],["热血",["re4 xue4] /hot blood/warm-blooded (animal)/endothermic (physiology)/"]],["热源",["re4 yuan2] /heat source/"]],["热核聚变反应",["re4 he2 ju4 bian4 fan3 ying4] /thermonuclear fusion reaction/"]],["热核反应堆",["re4 he2 fan3 ying4 dui1] /thermal reactor/"]],["热中子",["re4 zhong1 zi3] /thermal neutron/"]],["热中",["re4 zhong1] /variant of 熱衷|热衷[re4 zhong1]/"]],["熤",["yi4] /(person)/"]],["熟睡",["shu2 shui4] /asleep/sleeping soundly/"]],["熟炒",["shu2 chao3] /to stir-fry ingredients that have been cooked or partially cooked/"]],["熔岩流",["rong2 yan2 liu2] /lava flow/"]],["荧惑",["ying2 huo4] /to bewilder/to dazzle and confuse/the planet Mars/"]],["熏天",["xun1 tian1] /overpowering (of a stench)/"]],["煽动",["shan1 dong4] /to incite/to instigate/"]],["煮开",["zhu3 kai1] /to boil (food)/"]],["煮豆燃萁",["zhu3 dou4 ran2 qi2] /burning beanstalks to cook the beans (idiom); to cause internecine strife/"]],["煮沸",["zhu3 fei4] /to boil/"]],["煨",["wei1] /to simmer/to roast in ashes/"]],["照相",["zhao4 xiang4] /to take a photograph/"]],["照会",["zhao4 hui4] /a diplomatic note/letter of understanding or concern exchanged between governments/"]],["煦暖",["xu4 nuan3] /to warm/warming/"]],["煞账",["sha1 zhang4] /to settle an account/"]],["煞神",["sha4 shen2] /demon/fiend/"]],["烟碱",["yan1 jian3] /variant of 菸鹼|菸碱[yan1 jian3]/nicotine/"]],["烟雨",["yan1 yu3] /misty rain/drizzle/"]],["烟枪",["yan1 qiang1] /opium pipe/"]],["煎猪扒",["jian1 zhu1 ba1] /pork steak/"]],["煎熬",["jian1 ao2] /to suffer/to torture/to torment/ordeal/suffering/torture/torment/"]],["煎炸油",["jian1 zha2 you2] /frying oil/"]],["煊",["xuan1] /variant of 暄[xuan1]/"]],["炼金术士",["lian4 jin1 shu4 shi4] /alchemist/"]],["炼丹八卦炉",["lian4 dan1 ba1 gua4 lu2] /eight trigrams furnace to cook pills of immortality/symbol of the alchemist's art/Double, double toil and trouble, Fire burn, and cauldron bubble/"]],["然并卵",["ran2 bing4 luan3] /(Internet slang) ultimately useless/"]],["焦黄",["jiao1 huang2] /sallow/yellow and withered/sickly/"]],["焦糖",["jiao1 tang2] /caramel/"]],["焦灼",["jiao1 zhuo2] /(literary) deeply worried/"]],["无限期",["wu2 xian4 qi1] /unlimited (time) duration/"]],["无锡县",["Wu2 xi1 xian4] /Wuxi county in Jiangsu/"]],["无锡市",["Wu2 xi1 shi4] /Wuxi prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["无遗",["wu2 yi2] /completely/fully/without omission/"]],["无表情",["wu2 biao3 qing2] /expressionless/wooden (expression)/blank (face)/"]],["无能",["wu2 neng2] /incompetence/inability/incapable/powerless/"]],["无线电收发机",["wu2 xian4 dian4 shou1 fa1 ji1] /transceiver/radio frequency receiver, broadcaster or relay/"]],["无线网路",["wu2 xian4 wang3 lu4] /wireless network/"]],["无穷集",["wu2 qiong2 ji2] /infinite set (math.)/"]],["无病呻吟",["wu2 bing4 shen1 yin2] /to moan about imaginary illness/fussing like a hypochondriac/fig. sentimental nonsense/"]],["无疑",["wu2 yi2] /no doubt/undoubtedly/"]],["无理数",["wu2 li3 shu4] /irrational number/"]],["无独有偶",["wu2 du2 you3 ou3] /not alone but in pairs (idiom, usually derog.); not a unique occurrence/it's not the only case/"]],["无状",["wu2 zhuang4] /insolence/insolent/ill-mannered/"]],["无法形容",["wu2 fa3 xing2 rong2] /unspeakable/indescribable/"]],["无条件",["wu2 tiao2 jian4] /unconditional/"]],["无期徒刑",["wu2 qi1 tu2 xing2] /life imprisonment/"]],["无时无刻",["wu2 shi2 wu2 ke4] /all the time/incessantly/"]],["无援",["wu2 yuan2] /without support/helpless/"]],["无所用心",["wu2 suo3 yong4 xin1] /not paying attention to anything (idiom); to idle time away/"]],["无恙",["wu2 yang4] /in good health/"]],["无尾熊",["wu2 wei3 xiong2] /koala/"]],["无字碑",["wu2 zi4 bei1] /stone tablet without inscription/blank stele/"]],["无名氏",["wu2 ming2 shi4] /anonymous (e.g. author, donor etc)/"]],["无动于中",["wu2 dong4 yu2 zhong1] /variant of 無動於衷|无动于衷[wu2 dong4 yu2 zhong1]/"]],["无利",["wu2 li4] /no profit/not profitable/a hindrance/(to lend money) at no interest/"]],["无价珍珠",["Wu2 jia4 Zhen1 zhu1] /Pearl of Great Price (Mormonism)/"]],["无一事而不学，无一时而不学，无一处而不得",["wu2 yi1 shi4 er2 bu4 xue2 , wu2 yi1 shi2 er2 bu4 xue2 , wu2 yi1 chu4 er2 bu4 de2] /Study everything, at all times, everywhere. (Zhu Xi 朱熹[Zhu1 Xi1])/"]],["焟",["xi1] /dry/"]],["焚毁",["fen2 hui3] /to burn down/to destroy with fire/","fen2 hui3] /to burn down/to destroy with fire/trad. also written 焚毀/"]],["焗油",["ju2 you2] /to condition or dye the hair using hair treatment product in conjunction with a hair steamer/"]],["烽火",["feng1 huo3] /fire beacon (to give alarm)/"]],["烃",["ting1] /hydrocarbon/"]],["烜赫",["xuan3 he4] /famous/prestigious/"]],["烘碗机",["hong1 wan3 ji1] /dish dryer/"]],["烘焙店",["hong1 bei4 dian4] /bakery/"]],["烘焙",["hong1 bei4] /to cure by drying over a fire (tea, meat etc)/to bake/"]],["烘烤",["hong1 kao3] /to roast/to bake/"]],["烔",["tong2] /hot/heated/"]],["乌鲁木齐市",["Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4] /Ürümqi or Urumqi prefecture level city and capital of Xinjiang Uighur autonomous region 新疆維吾爾自治區|新疆维吾尔自治区[Xin1 jiang1 Wei2 wu2 er3 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] in west China/"]],["乌鸡",["wu1 ji1] /black-boned chicken/silky fowl/silkie/Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson/"]],["乌苏里江",["Wu1 su1 li3 jiang1] /Ussuri River/"]],["乌灰鸫",["wu1 hui1 dong1] /(bird species of China) Japanese thrush (Turdus cardis)/"]],["乌海",["Wu1 hai3] /Wuhait or Wuhai prefecture level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌洛托品",["wu1 luo4 tuo1 pin3] /hexamine (CH2)6N4/"]],["乌拉特前旗",["Wu1 la1 te4 qian2 qi2] /Urat Front banner or Urdyn Ömnöd khoshuu in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌恰",["Wu1 qia4] /Wuqia county in Xinjiang/"]],["乌孙国",["Wu1 sun1 guo2] /Wusun kingdom of central Asia (c. 300 BC-300 AD)/"]],["乌丘乡",["Wu1 qiu1 xiang1] /Wuchiu township in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["为富不仁，为仁不富",["wei2 fu4 bu4 ren2 , wei2 ren2 bu4 fu4] /the benevolent man cannot be rich and vice versa (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24)./"]],["炸薯条",["zha2 shu3 tiao2] /french fries/"]],["炘",["xin1] /mid-day glare/heat/"]],["炒货",["chao3 huo4] /roasted snacks (peanuts, chestnuts etc)/"]],["炊烟",["chui1 yan1] /smoke from kitchen chimneys/"]],["炊帚",["chui1 zhou5] /pot-scrubbing brush, made from bamboo strips/"]],["灺",["xie4] /candle stub/"]],["灰鹤",["hui1 he4] /(bird species of China) common crane (Grus grus)/"]],["灰头椋鸟",["hui1 tou2 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) chestnut-tailed starling (Sturnia malabarica)/"]],["灰色地带",["hui1 se4 di4 dai4] /gray area/"]],["灰腹角雉",["hui1 fu4 jiao3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Blyth's tragopan (Tragopan blythii)/"]],["灰翅鸥",["hui1 chi4 ou1] /(bird species of China) glaucous-winged gull (Larus glaucescens)/"]],["灰眶雀鹛",["hui1 kuang4 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) David's fulvetta (Alcippe davidi)/"]],["灰冠鹟莺",["hui1 guan1 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) grey-crowned warbler (Seicercus tephrocephalus)/"]],["灰不溜秋",["hui1 bu5 liu1 qiu1] /see 灰不溜丢[hui1 bu5 liu1 diu1]/"]],["火警",["huo3 jing3] /fire alarm/"]],["火卫二",["Huo3 wei4 Er4] /Deimos (moon of Mars), aka Mars II/"]],["火蜥蜴",["huo3 xi1 yi4] /fire lizard/fire-bellied salamander (Cynops orientalis David)/"]],["火腿",["huo3 tui3] /ham/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["火眼金睛",["huo3 yan3 jin1 jing1] /piercing eyes/discerning eyes/"]],["火盆",["huo3 pen2] /brazier/fire pan/hibachi/"]],["火爆",["huo3 bao4] /fiery (temper)/popular/flourishing/prosperous/lively/"]],["火烛",["huo3 zhu2] /fire and candles/household things that burn/"]],["火树银花",["huo3 shu4 yin2 hua1] /display of fireworks and lanterns/"]],["火德星君",["Huo3 de2 xing1 jun1] /spirit of the planet Mars/"]],["火山岛",["huo3 shan1 dao3] /volcanic island/"]],["火尾希鹛",["huo3 wei3 xi1 mei2] /(bird species of China) red-tailed minla (Minla ignotincta)/"]],["火塘",["huo3 tang2] /indoor fire pit/"]],["火上浇油",["huo3 shang4 jiao1 you2] /to pour oil on the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people and make matters worse/"]],["洒",["sa3] /to sprinkle/to spray/to spill/to shed/"]],["灌输",["guan4 shu1] /to imbue with/to inculcate/to instill into/to teach/to impart/to channel water to another place/"]],["泸定县",["Lu2 ding4 xian4] /Luding county (Tibetan: lcags zam rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["滤液",["lu:4 ye4] /filtrate/"]],["阔",["kuo4] /variant of 闊|阔[kuo4]/","kuo4] /rich/wide/broad/"]],["潍坊市",["Wei2 fang1 shi4] /Weifang prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["滥用",["lan4 yong4] /to misuse/to abuse/"]],["涛",["tao1] /big wave/Taiwan pr. [tao2]/"]],["济济",["ji4 ji4] /a horde or multitude of people/"]],["济源",["Ji4 yuan2] /Jiyuan directly administered city in Henan/"]],["济南地区",["Ji3 nan2 di4 qu1] /Ji'nan prefecture in Shandong/"]],["济",["ji4] /to cross a river/to aid or relieve/to be of help/"]],["湿地",["shi1 di4] /wetland/"]],["濈",["ji2] /many/"]],["浓稠",["nong2 chou2] /thick/dense and creamy/"]],["浊度",["zhuo2 du4] /turbidity/"]],["激活",["ji1 huo2] /to activate/"]],["激战",["ji1 zhan4] /to fight fiercely/fierce battle/"]],["激愤",["ji1 fen4] /to stir up emotions/furious/angry/anger/"]],["激励",["ji1 li4] /to encourage/to urge/motivation/incentive/"]],["澳式橄榄球",["Ao4 shi4 gan3 lan3 qiu2] /Australian rules football/Aussie rules/"]],["泽州县",["Ze2 zhou1 xian4] /Zezhou county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["澎湖岛",["Peng2 hu2 Dao3] /Pescadores Islands, Penghu county, Taiwan/"]],["澌",["si1] /drain dry/to exhaust/"]],["澄海区",["Cheng2 hai3 qu1] /Chenghai district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["涩味",["se4 wei4] /acerbic (taste)/astringent/"]],["溃逃",["kui4 tao2] /to flee in disorder/defeated and in rout/"]],["潮间带",["chao2 jian1 dai4] /intertidal zone/"]],["潮安",["Chao2 an1] /Chao'an county in Chaozhou 潮州[Chao2 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["潮",["chao2] /tide/current/damp/moist/humid/"]],["潭柘寺",["Tan2 zhe4 si4] /Tanzhe Temple/"]],["潦倒",["liao2 dao3] /disappointed/frustrated/dejected/"]],["润发露",["run4 fa4 lu4] /hair conditioner/"]],["潟湖",["xi4 hu2] /lagoon/erroneously written 瀉湖|泻湖[xie4 hu2]/"]],["潜神默记",["qian2 shen2 mo4 ji4] /to devote oneself to a task in silence (idiom)/"]],["潜没",["qian2 mo4] /to submerge/to subduct (of tectonic plates)/"]],["潘多拉魔盒",["pan1 duo1 la1 mo2 he2] /a Pandora's box/"]],["洁西卡",["Jie2 xi1 ka3] /Jessica (name)/"]],["洁牙",["jie2 ya2] /scaling and polishing (dentistry)/"]],["洁",["jie2] /clean/"]],["泼辣",["po1 la5] /shrewish/pungent/forceful/bold and vigorous/"]],["泼贱人",["po1 jian4 ren2] /slut/tramp (old)/"]],["颍泉区",["Ying3 quan2 qu1] /Yingquan district of Fuyang city 阜陽市|阜阳市[Fu4 yang2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["浆纸",["jiang4 zhi3] /paper pulp/"]],["浆洗",["jiang1 xi3] /to wash and starch/"]],["漾濞",["Yang4 bi4] /Yangbi county in Yunnan province/"]],["涨",["zhang3] /to rise (of prices, rivers)/","zhang4] /to swell/to distend/"]],["汉民族",["Han4 min2 zu2] /Han ethnic group/"]],["汉化",["Han4 hua4] /to sinicize/sinicization/(software) Chinese localization/"]],["漡",["shang1] /old variant of 湯|汤[shang1]/"]],["漠然",["mo4 ran2] /indifferent/apathetic/cold/"]],["漕运",["cao2 yun4] /(old) to transport by water/to ship grain as tax/"]],["演变",["yan3 bian4] /to develop/to evolve/development/evolution/"]],["演",["yan3] /to develop/to evolve/to practice/to perform/to play/to act/"]],["漏壶",["lou4 hu2] /water clock/clepsydra/"]],["漆皮鞋",["qi1 pi2 xie2] /patent leather shoes/"]],["漆树",["qi1 shu4] /lac tree (Rhus vernicifera)/"]],["满头大汗",["man3 tou2 da4 han4] /brow beaded with sweat/perspiring freely/"]],["满舵",["man3 duo4] /on full rudder/turning as sharply as possible/"]],["满盘",["man3 pan2] /a plateful/comprehensive/the full works (e.g. a banquet)/the full price/"]],["满潮",["man3 chao2] /high tide/high water/"]],["满族",["Man3 zu2] /Manchu ethnic group of Liaoning province/"]],["满坑满谷",["man3 keng1 man3 gu3] /filling every nook and cranny/"]],["满嘴跑舌头",["man3 zui3 pao3 she2 tou5] /to talk without thinking/to drivel/"]],["满嘴",["man3 zui3] /a full mouth of (sth physical)/to have the mouth exclusively filled with (a certain language, lies, promises, etc)/"]],["满口称赞",["man3 kou3 cheng1 zan4] /to praise profusely/"]],["滚开",["gun3 kai1] /to boil (of liquid)/boiling hot/Get out!/Go away!/fuck off (rude)/"]],["滚珠",["gun3 zhu1] /bearing ball/"]],["滚刀肉",["gun3 dao1 rou4] /annoying person/troublemaker/pain in the neck/"]],["滚",["gun3] /to boil/to roll/to take a hike/Get lost!/"]],["滴漏",["di1 lou4] /water clock/clepsydra/to drip/"]],["渗出物",["shen4 chu1 wu4] /exudate/"]],["滑竿",["hua2 gan1] /Chinese-style sedan chair/"]],["滑倒",["hua2 dao3] /to slip (lose one's footing)/"]],["荥经县",["Ying2 jing1 xian4] /Yingjing county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["滋补品",["zi1 bu3 pin3] /tonic/invigorant/"]],["滉",["huang3] /bright expanse of water/"]],["滇藏川",["Dian1 Zang4 Chuan1] /Yunnan, Tibet and Sichuan/"]],["滇东",["Dian1 dong1] /east Yunnan/"]],["灭亡",["mie4 wang2] /to be destroyed/to become extinct/to perish/to die out/to destroy/to exterminate/"]],["沧海遗珠",["cang1 hai3 yi2 zhu1] /undiscovered talent (idiom)/"]],["沧海桑田",["cang1 hai3 sang1 tian2] /lit. the blue sea turned into mulberry fields (idiom)/fig. the transformations of the world/"]],["滂沱大雨",["pang1 tuo2 da4 yu3] /torrents of rain (idiom)/"]],["溶源性",["rong2 yuan2 xing4] /lysogeny (reproduction cycle of bacteriophage 噬菌體|噬菌体[shi4 jun1 ti3])/"]],["溶剂",["rong2 ji4] /solvent/"]],["浉河",["Shi1 He2] /Shi River in Xinyang 信陽|信阳[Xin4 yang2], Henan/"]],["温饱",["wen1 bao3] /to have enough food and warm clothes/adequately provided/"]],["温雅",["wen1 ya3] /gentle/refined/"]],["温血",["wen1 xue4] /warm blooded (animal)/"]],["温县",["Wen1 xian4] /Wen county in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/"]],["温泉",["Wen1 quan2] /Arishang Nahiyisi or Wenquan county in Börtala Mongol autonomous prefecture 博爾塔拉蒙古自治州|博尔塔拉蒙古自治州, Xinjiang/","wen1 quan2] /hot spring/spa/onsen/"]],["温度表",["wen1 du4 biao3] /thermometer/"]],["温和性",["wen1 he2 xing4] /tenderness/"]],["溢于言表",["yi4 yu2 yan2 biao3] /to exhibit one's feelings in one's speech/"]],["溍",["jin4] /water/name of a river/"]],["沩",["gui1] /name of a river in Shanxi/"]],["汤阴县",["Tang1 yin1 xian4] /Tangyin county in Anyang 安陽|安阳[An1 yang2], Henan/"]],["湮没",["yan1 mo4] /to bury/to submerge/to pass into oblivion/to obliterate/to annihilate (physics)/"]],["涌入",["yong3 ru4] /to come pouring in/influx/"]],["湘西土家族苗族自治州",["Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture in northwest Hunan, capital Jishou 吉首/"]],["湘潭地区",["Xiang1 tan2 di4 qu1] /Xiangtan prefecture in Hunan/"]],["湑",["xu3] /abundant/bright/strain spirits/"]],["渺茫",["miao3 mang2] /uncertain/remote/distant and indistinct/vague/"]],["游泳馆",["you2 yong3 guan3] /swimming pool/"]],["游泳裤",["you2 yong3 ku4] /see 泳褲|泳裤[yong3 ku4]/"]],["渴望",["ke3 wang4] /to thirst for/to long for/"]],["渭水",["wei4 shui3] /Wei River in Shaanxi through the Guanzhong 關中|关中 plain/"]],["测绘",["ce4 hui4] /to survey and draw/to map/"]],["涡核",["wo1 he2] /eye of a vortex/"]],["渡假",["du4 jia4] /to go on holidays/to spend one's vacation (Tw)/"]],["减数分裂",["jian3 shu4 fen1 lie4] /meiosis (in sexual reproduction)/"]],["减弱",["jian3 ruo4] /to weaken/to fall off/"]],["渕",["yuan1] /variant of 淵|渊[yuan1]/"]],["清点帐目",["qing1 dian3 zhang4 mu4] /to check the accounts/to take stock/"]],["清逸",["qing1 yi4] /fresh and elegant/"]],["清汤",["qing1 tang1] /broth/clear soup/consommé/"]],["清油",["qing1 you2] /vegetable cooking oil/"]],["清正",["qing1 zheng4] /upright and honorable/"]],["添福添寿",["tian1 fu2 tian1 shou4] /to increase luck and longevity/"]],["浅露",["qian3 lu4] /blunt/direct (i.e. not tactful)/"]],["浅色",["qian3 se4] /light color/"]],["浅浮雕",["qian3 fu2 diao1] /bas-relief/"]],["淹水",["yan1 shui3] /to be flooded/"]],["混血",["hun4 xue4] /hybrid/"]],["混氧燃料",["hun4 yang3 ran2 liao4] /mixed-oxide fuel (MOX)/"]],["混合动力车",["hun4 he2 dong4 li4 che1] /hybrid vehicle/"]],["渊诣",["yuan1 yi4] /deep and profound meaning/"]],["淳安县",["Chun2 an1 xian4] /Chun'an county in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["深空",["shen1 kong1] /deep space (outer space)/"]],["深渊",["shen1 yuan1] /abyss/"]],["深情",["shen1 qing2] /deep emotion/deep feeling/deep love/"]],["深坑",["Shen1 keng1] /Shenkeng township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["深圳健力宝",["shen1 zhen4 jian4 li4 bao3] /Shenzhen Jianlibao (soccer team)/"]],["淮阴",["Huai2 yin1] /Huaiyin district of Huai'an city 淮安市[Huai2 an1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["淫猥",["yin2 wei3] /obscene/indecent/"]],["淫娃",["yin2 wa2] /dissolute girl/slut/"]],["沦浃",["lun2 jia1] /to be deeply affected/moved to the core/"]],["净利润",["jing4 li4 run4] /net profit/"]],["淤",["yu1] /silt/river sludge/to silt up/choked with silt/variant of 瘀[yu1]/"]],["淡薄",["dan4 bo2] /thin/light/flagging/faint/"]],["淡眉柳莺",["dan4 mei2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Hume's leaf warbler (Phylloscopus humei)/"]],["淡泊寡味",["dan4 bo2 gua3 wei4] /insipid and tasteless (idiom)/"]],["淘金潮",["tao2 jin1 chao2] /gold rush/"]],["淘金",["tao2 jin1] /to pan for gold/to try to make a fortune/"]],["凄惋",["qi1 wan3] /doleful/piteous/also written 淒婉|凄婉[qi1 wan3]/"]],["凄婉",["qi1 wan3] /melancholy/moving and sad/sweet and piteous/"]],["淑世",["shu1 shi4] /to make the world a better place/"]],["淋浴",["lin2 yu4] /to take a shower/shower/"]],["淋巴瘤",["lin2 ba1 liu2] /lymphoma/"]],["淆乱",["xiao2 luan4] /to confuse/to befuddle/"]],["涸辙之鲋",["he2 zhe2 zhi1 fu4] /lit. a fish in a dried out rut (idiom)/fig. a person in dire straits/"]],["液晶屏",["ye4 jing1 ping2] /liquid crystal screen/"]],["液化气",["ye4 hua4 qi4] /liquid gas/bottled gas (fuel)/"]],["涎沫",["xian2 mo4] /spittle/"]],["涊",["nian3] /muddy water/"]],["涉过",["she4 guo4] /to ford (a stream, river etc)/"]],["消食",["xiao1 shi2] /to aid digestion/"]],["消防栓",["xiao1 fang2 shuan1] /fire hydrant/"]],["消费价格指数",["xiao1 fei4 jia4 ge2 zhi3 shu4] /consumer price index CPI/"]],["消炎药",["xiao1 yan2 yao4] /anti-inflammatory medicine/"]],["消灾",["xiao1 zai1] /to avoid calamities/"]],["消渴",["xiao1 ke3] /condition characterized by thirst, hunger, frequent urination and weight loss, identified in TCM with type 2 diabetes/"]],["消暑",["xiao1 shu3] /to spend a summer holiday/(esp of Chinese medicine) to relieve summer heat/"]],["消息灵通",["xiao1 xi5 ling2 tong1] /to be well-informed/"]],["消化酶",["xiao1 hua4 mei2] /digestive enzyme/"]],["泾阳县",["Jing1 yang2 Xian4] /Jingyang County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["泾川县",["Jing1 chuan1 xian4] /Jingchuan county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["涅盘经",["Nie4 pan2 Jing1] /the Nirvana sutra: every living thing has Buddha nature./"]],["浽",["sui1] /see 浽溦[sui1 wei1]/"]],["浸洗",["jin4 xi3] /to immerse/to rinse/"]],["海面",["hai3 mian4] /sea level/sea surface/"]],["海陵区",["Hai3 ling2 qu1] /Hailing district of Taizhou city 泰州市[Tai4 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["海门",["Hai3 men2] /Haimen county level city in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["海丰县",["Hai3 feng1 xian4] /Haifeng county in Shanwei 汕尾, Guangdong/"]],["海绵体",["hai3 mian2 ti3] /erectile tissue (genital)/corpus cavernosum/"]],["海瑞罢官",["Hai3 Rui4 ba4 guan1] /Hai Rui dismissed from office, 1960 historical play by historian Wu Han 吳晗|吴晗/"]],["海洛因",["hai3 luo4 yin1] /heroin (loanword)/"]],["海枯石烂",["hai3 ku1 shi2 lan4] /lit. when the seas run dry and the stones go soft (idiom)/fig. forever/until the end of time/"]],["海底捞月",["hai3 di3 lao1 yue4] /see 水中撈月|水中捞月[shui3 zhong1 lao1 yue4]/"]],["海州",["Hai3 zhou1] /Haizhou district of Lianyungang city 連雲港市|连云港市[Lian2 yun2 gang3 shi4], Jiangsu/Haizhou district of Fuxin city 阜新市[Fu4 xin1 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["海宁市",["Hai3 ning2 shi4] /Haining county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["海宁",["Hai3 ning2] /Haining county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["海外",["hai3 wai4] /overseas/abroad/"]],["海报",["hai3 bao4] /poster/playbill/notice/"]],["海堤",["hai3 di1] /levee/dyke/seawall/"]],["海南鳽",["Hai3 nan2 yan2] /(bird species of China) white-eared night heron (Gorsachius magnificus)/"]],["海事局",["hai3 shi4 ju2] /PRC Maritime Safety Agency/"]],["海上花列传",["Hai3 shang4 Hua1 Lie4 zhuan4] /The Sing-Song Girls of Shanghai by Han Bangqing 韓邦慶|韩邦庆[Han2 Bang1 qing4], long novel of lower life in Classical Chinese and Jiangsu vernacular/translated into Putonghua as 海上花 by Iris Chang/"]],["浮躁",["fu2 zao4] /fickle and impatient/restless/giddy/scatterbrained/"]],["浮质",["fu2 zhi4] /aerosol/"]],["浮潜",["fu2 qian2] /to snorkel/snorkeling/"]],["浮漂",["fu2 piao1] /see 漂浮[piao1 fu2]/"]],["浮泛",["fu2 fan4] /to float about/(of a feeling) to show on the face/(of speech, friendship etc) shallow/vague/"]],["浮光掠影",["fu2 guang1 lu:e4 ying3] /flickering light and passing shadows (idiom)/blurred scenery/cursory/superficial/"]],["浬",["li3] /nautical mile/"]],["浪卡子",["Lang4 ka3 zi3] /Nagarzê county, Tibetan: Sna dkar rtse rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["浩然",["Hao4 Ran2] /Hào Rán (1932-2008), journalist and proletarian novelist/","hao4 ran2] /vast/expansive/overwhelming/"]],["浙赣",["zhe4 gan4] /Zhejiang-Jiangxi/"]],["流体力学",["liu2 ti3 li4 xue2] /fluid mechanics/hydrodynamics/"]],["流离失所",["liu2 li2 shi1 suo3] /destitute and homeless (idiom); forced from one's home and wandering about/displaced/"]],["流行音乐",["liu2 xing2 yin1 yue4] /pop music/"]],["流行语",["liu2 xing2 yu3] /popular jargon/catchword/"]],["流落他乡",["liu2 luo4 ta1 xiang1] /to wander far from home/"]],["流窜犯",["liu2 cuan4 fan4] /criminal at large/"]],["流浪汉",["liu2 lang4 han4] /tramp/wanderer/"]],["流浪",["liu2 lang4] /to drift about/to wander/to roam/nomadic/homeless/unsettled (e.g. population)/vagrant/"]],["流动资产",["liu2 dong4 zi1 chan3] /current asset/"]],["流利",["liu2 li4] /fluent/"]],["流入",["liu2 ru4] /to flow into/to drift into/influx/inflow/"]],["派翠西亚",["Pai4 cui4 xi1 ya4] /Patricia/"]],["派系",["pai4 xi4] /sect/faction/"]],["派力奥",["Pai4 li4 ao4] /Fiat Palio/"]],["洽谈",["qia4 tan2] /to discuss/"]],["活脱",["huo2 tuo1] /remarkably alike/"]],["活物",["huo2 wu4] /living animals/"]],["活火山",["huo2 huo3 shan1] /active volcano/"]],["活火",["huo2 huo3] /flaming fire/flames/"]],["活宝",["huo2 bao3] /buffoon/clown/ridiculous person/"]],["洪武",["Hong2 wu3] /Hongwu Emperor, also written Hung-wu Ti, reign name of first Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋[Zhu1 Yuan2 zhang1] (1328-1398), reigned 1386-1398, Temple name 明太祖[Ming2 Tai4 zu3]/"]],["洪亮",["hong2 liang4] /loud and clear/resonant/"]],["津沽",["Jin1 gu1] /another name for Tianjin 天津/"]],["洞窟",["dong4 ku1] /a cave/"]],["洛锡安区",["Luo4 Xi1 an1 qu1] /Lothian, Scottish region around Edinburgh/"]],["洛杉矶湖人",["Luo4 shan1 ji1 Hu2 ren2] /Los Angeles Lakers (NBA team)/"]],["洗发剂",["xi3 fa4 ji4] /shampoo/"]],["洗脸",["xi3 lian3] /to wash your face/"]],["洗礼",["xi3 li3] /baptism (lit. or fig.)/"]],["洗消",["xi3 xiao1] /decontamination/"]],["洗劫",["xi3 jie2] /to loot/to rob/to ransack/to pillage/"]],["洗剪吹",["xi3 jian3 chui1] /shampoo, haircut and blow-dry/"]],["洋琵琶",["yang2 pi2 pa2] /mandolin/"]],["洋片",["yang2 pian4] /children's game played with illustrated cards/pogs/menko (Japan)/"]],["洋火",["yang2 huo3] /(coll.) matches (old)/"]],["洋山港",["Yang2 shan1 Gang3] /see 洋山深水港[Yang2 shan1 Shen1 shui3 gang3]/"]],["洋娃娃",["yang2 wa2 wa5] /doll (of Western appearance)/"]],["洋基",["Yang2 ji1] /see 洋基隊|洋基队[Yang2 ji1 dui4]/New York Yankees (US baseball team)/"]],["泳装",["yong3 zhuang1] /swimsuit/"]],["泰县",["Tai4 xian4] /Tai county in Jiangsu/"]],["泰米尔猛虎组织",["Tai4 mi3 er3 Meng3 hu3 Zu3 zhi1] /Tamil Tigers/"]],["泰然",["tai4 ran2] /calm/self-composed/"]],["泰宁县",["Tai4 ning2 xian4] /Taining county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["注射器",["zhu4 she4 qi4] /syringe/"]],["泥煤",["ni2 mei2] /peat/"]],["泥",["ni2] /mud/clay/paste/pulp/","ni4] /restrained/"]],["波黑",["Bo1 Hei1] /abbr. for Bosnia-Herzegovina/"]],["波美拉尼亚",["Bo1 mei3 la1 ni2 ya4] /Pomerania, a historical region on the south shore of the Baltic Sea/"]],["波浪号",["bo1 lang4 hao4] /tilde ( ~ )/"]],["波浪",["bo1 lang4] /wave/"]],["波斯猫",["Bo1 si1 mao1] /Persian (cat)/"]],["波斑鸨",["bo1 ban1 bao3] /(bird species of China) MacQueen's bustard (Chlamydotis macqueenii)/"]],["波及",["bo1 ji2] /to spread to/to involve/to affect/"]],["泡泡",["pao4 pao5] /bubbles/"]],["泛读",["fan4 du2] /extensive reading/"]],["法医",["fa3 yi1] /forensic investigator/forensic detective/"]],["法办",["fa3 ban4] /to bring to justice/to punish according to the law/"]],["法兰西斯",["Fa3 lan2 xi1 si1] /Francis (name)/"]],["法兰德斯",["Fa3 lan2 de2 si1] /Flanders, region (state) of Belgium 比利時|比利时[Bi3 li4 shi2]/"]],["法线",["fa3 xian4] /normal line to a surface/"]],["法律制裁",["fa3 lu:4 zhi4 cai2] /legal sanction/prescribed punishment/punishable by law/"]],["法律",["fa3 lu:4] /law/CL:條|条[tiao2], 套[tao4], 個|个[ge4]/"]],["法学院",["fa3 xue2 yuan4] /law school/"]],["法学士",["fa3 xue2 shi4] /Bachelor of Laws/Legum Baccalaureus/"]],["法向力",["fa3 xiang4 li4] /normal force (physics)/"]],["法事",["fa3 shi4] /religious ceremony/ritual/"]],["泔水",["gan1 shui3] /slop/swill/"]],["泌尿器",["mi4 niao4 qi4] /urinary tract/urinary organs/"]],["泉山区",["Quan2 shan1 qu1] /Quanshan district of Xuzhou city 徐州市[Xu2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["况味",["kuang4 wei4] /circumstances/atmosphere/mood/"]],["沿用",["yan2 yong4] /to continue to use (old methods)/to apply as before/according to usage/"]],["沿河县",["Yan2 he2 xian4] /Yanhe Tujia autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["沿条儿",["yan2 tiao2 r5] /tape seam (in dressmaking)/tape trim/"]],["沿岸",["yan2 an4] /coastal area/littoral or riparian/"]],["沿例",["yan2 li4] /following the model/according to precedent/"]],["沼泽山雀",["zhao3 ze2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) marsh tit (Poecile palustris)/"]],["沺",["tian2] /turbulent/"]],["油菜籽",["you2 cai4 zi3] /oilseed rape (Brassica campestris)/rapeseed/coleseed/"]],["油猾",["you2 hua2] /sly/slick/"]],["油灰刀",["you2 hui1 dao1] /putty knife/"]],["油棕",["you2 zong1] /oil palm/"]],["油布",["you2 bu4] /tarpaulin/"]],["油光",["you2 guang1] /glossy/gleaming/shiny (due to greasiness)/slick/greasy/oily/"]],["油价",["you2 jia4] /oil (petroleum) price/"]],["油井",["you2 jing3] /oil well/"]],["沸点",["fei4 dian3] /boiling point/"]],["河道",["he2 dao4] /river course/river channel/"]],["河运",["he2 yun4] /river transport/"]],["河童",["He2 tong2] /Kappa, a child-size humanoid water creature in Japanese folklore/"]],["沭阳县",["Shu4 yang2 Xian4] /Shuyang County in Suqian 宿遷|宿迁[Su4 qian1], Jiangsu/"]],["沙门氏菌",["sha1 men2 shi4 jun1] /Salmonella/"]],["沙弥",["sha1 mi2] /novice Buddhist monk/"]],["沙姆沙伊赫",["Sha1 mu3 Sha1 yi1 he4] /Sharm el-Sheikh, city in Egypt/"]],["沙士",["sha1 shi4] /sarsaparilla/root beer/SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) (loanword)/"]],["冲绳",["Chong1 sheng2] /Okinawa, Japan/"]],["冲洗",["chong1 xi3] /to rinse/to wash/to develop (photographic film)/"]],["冲服剂",["chong1 fu2 ji4] /dose of medicine to be taken in solution/infusion/"]],["冲压",["chong4 ya1] /to stamp/to press (sheet metal)/Taiwan pr. [chong1 ya1]/"]],["没有规矩，不成方圆",["mei2 you3 gui1 ju5 , bu4 cheng2 fang1 yuan2] /without rules, nothing can be done (idiom); one must follow some rules/"]],["没影",["mei2 ying3] /to vanish/to be nowhere to be found/unfounded (story)/"]],["没人味",["mei2 ren2 wei4] /to be lacking in human character/"]],["沉溺",["chen2 ni4] /to indulge in/to wallow/absorbed in/deeply engrossed/addicted/"]],["沈约",["Shen3 Yue1] /Shen Yue (441-513), writer and historian during Liang of Southern dynasties 南朝梁, compiler of History of Song of the Southern dynasties 宋書|宋书/"]],["沅水",["Yuan2 shui3] /Yuan River/"]],["汾",["fen2] /name of a river/"]],["汽酒",["qi4 jiu3] /sparkling wine/"]],["汽运",["qi4 yun4] /bus transport/"]],["汽艇",["qi4 ting3] /motor boat/"]],["决赛",["jue2 sai4] /finals (of a competition)/"]],["汶川县",["Wen4 chuan1 xian4] /Wenchuan county (Tibetan: wun khron rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["汲水",["ji2 shui3] /to draw water/"]],["汰旧换新",["tai4 jiu4 huan4 xin1] /out with the old and in with the new (idiom)/"]],["汭",["rui4] /river-bend/"]],["污吏",["wu1 li4] /a corrupt official/"]],["江浙",["Jiang1 Zhe4] /abbr. for Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏[Jiang1 su1] and Zhejiang 浙江[Zhe4 jiang1]/"]],["江东",["Jiang1 dong1] /Jiangdong district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["江宁",["Jiang1 ning2] /Jiangning district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["江安县",["Jiang1 an1 xian4] /Jiang'an county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["汝阳县",["Ru3 yang2 xian4] /Ruyang county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["汏",["da4] /to wash (dialect)/"]],["求知欲",["qiu2 zhi1 yu4] /desire for knowledge/"]],["求知",["qiu2 zhi1] /anxious to learn/keen for knowledge/"]],["求情",["qiu2 qing2] /to plea for leniency/to ask for a favor/"]],["求学",["qiu2 xue2] /to seek knowledge/to study/to attend college/"]],["求和",["qiu2 he2] /to sue for peace/to look for a draw (chess)/summation (math)/"]],["氹仔",["Dang4 zai3] /Taipa, an island of Macau/"]],["永贞内禅",["Yong3 zhen1 nei4 shan4] /Yongzhen abdication of 805/"]],["永福",["Yong3 fu2] /Yongfu county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["永济市",["Yong3 ji4 shi4] /Yongji county level city in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["永恒",["yong3 heng2] /eternal/everlasting/fig. to pass into eternity (i.e. to die)/"]],["永吉县",["Yong3 ji2 xian4] /Yongji county in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/"]],["水龙",["shui3 long2] /hose/pipe/fire hose/(botany) water primrose (Jussiaea repens)/"]],["水门汀",["shui3 men2 ting1] /cement (Shanghainese) (loanword)/"]],["水门事件",["Shui3 men2 Shi4 jian4] /Watergate scandal/"]],["水螅体",["shui3 xi1 ti3] /sessile polyp/sea anemone/"]],["水能",["shui3 neng2] /hydroelectric power/"]],["水绿",["shui3 lu:4] /light green/"]],["水田芥",["shui3 tian2 jie4] /watercress/"]],["水球场",["shui3 qiu2 chang3] /water polo pool/"]],["水珠",["shui3 zhu1] /droplet/dewdrop/"]],["水漉漉",["shui3 lu4 lu4] /dripping wet/"]],["水浒",["shui3 hu3] /edge of the water/shore or sea, lake or river/seashore/"]],["水渠",["shui3 qu2] /canal/"]],["水清无鱼",["shui3 qing1 wu2 yu2] /lit. water that is too clean holds no fish (idiom)/fig. one who is too severe has no friends/"]],["水曜日",["Shui3 yao4 ri4] /Wednesday (used in ancient Chinese astronomy)/"]],["水彩画",["shui3 cai3 hua4] /watercolor/aquarelle/"]],["水平仪",["shui3 ping2 yi2] /level (device to determine horizontal)/spirit level/surveyor's level/"]],["水垢",["shui3 gou4] /limescale/"]],["水利",["shui3 li4] /water conservancy/irrigation works/"]],["氯磷定",["lu:4 lin2 ding4] /pralidoxime chloride/"]],["氯痤疮",["lu:4 cuo2 chuang1] /chloracne/"]],["氢氧",["qing1 yang3] /hydroxide (e.g. caustic soda NaOH)/"]],["氢氟酸",["qing1 fu2 suan1] /hydrofluoric acid HF/"]],["氧化镁",["yang3 hua4 mei3] /magnesium oxide MgO/"]],["气筒",["qi4 tong3] /inflator/bicycle pump/"]],["气溶胶",["qi4 rong2 jiao1] /aerosol/"]],["气泵",["qi4 beng4] /air pump/"]],["气旋",["qi4 xuan2] /cyclone/"]],["气定神闲",["qi4 ding4 shen2 xian2] /calm and composed (idiom)/"]],["气孔",["qi4 kong3] /air-bubble/pore/stoma/"]],["气压表",["qi4 ya1 biao3] /barometer/"]],["气垫船",["qi4 dian4 chuan2] /hovercraft/air cushion vehicle/"]],["气势汹汹",["qi4 shi4 xiong1 xiong1] /aggressive/truculent/overbearing/"]],["气动泵",["qi4 dong4 beng4] /pneumatic pump/"]],["气不过",["qi4 bu5 guo4] /so angry it's unbearable/bitter about unbearable grievances/"]],["气不平",["qi4 bu4 ping2] /angry at unfairness/"]],["氠",["shen1] /xenon (chemistry) (old)/"]],["氟硅酸",["fu2 gui1 suan1] /fluorosilicic acid H2SiF6/fluorosilicate/"]],["氟化物",["fu2 hua4 wu4] /fluoride/"]],["氓",["mang2] /see 流氓[liu2 mang2]/","meng2] /common people/"]],["民航班机",["min2 hang2 ban1 ji1] /civilian plane/commercial flight/"]],["民生",["min2 sheng1] /people's livelihood/people's welfare/"]],["民族学",["min2 zu2 xue2] /ethnology/anthropology/"]],["民族主义情绪",["min2 zu2 zhu3 yi4 qing2 xu4] /nationalist feelings/nationalist sentiment/"]],["毫米水银柱",["hao2 mi3 shui3 yin2 zhu4] /millibar (unit of pressure)/"]],["毫升",["hao2 sheng1] /milliliter/"]],["毫不犹豫",["hao2 bu4 you2 yu4] /without the slightest hesitation/"]],["毛里塔尼亚",["Mao2 li3 ta3 ni2 ya4] /Mauritania/"]],["毛笔",["mao2 bi3] /writing brush/CL:枝[zhi1],管[guan3]/"]],["毛窝",["mao2 wo1] /cotton-padded shoes/(old) shoes made of woven grass, padded with feathers/"]],["毛痣",["mao2 zhi4] /hairy nevus/"]],["毛口",["mao2 kou3] /metal filings (e.g. from a drill or lathe)/burr/"]],["毛南族",["Mao2 nan2 zu2] /Maonan ethnic group of Guangxi/"]],["比较级",["bi3 jiao4 ji2] /comparative degree/"]],["比翼",["bi3 yi4] /(flying) wing to wing/"]],["比索",["Bi3 suo3] /Bissau, capital of Guinea-Bissau (Tw)/","bi3 suo3] /peso (currency in Latin America) (loanword)/"]],["比画",["bi3 hua5] /variant of 比劃|比划[bi3 hua5]/"]],["毒针",["du2 zhen1] /to inject poison/"]],["毒草名",["du2 cao3 ming2] /hemlock/"]],["毒气弹",["du2 qi4 dan4] /poison gas shell/poison gas grenade/"]],["毒气",["du2 qi4] /poison gas/toxic gas/manifestation of passion, anger etc (Buddhism)/"]],["每处",["mei3 chu4] /everywhere/anywhere/"]],["每次",["mei3 ci4] /every time/"]],["每月",["mei3 yue4] /each month/"]],["每时每刻",["mei3 shi2 mei3 ke4] /at all times/at every moment/"]],["母蜂",["mu3 feng1] /queen bee/"]],["母老虎",["mu3 lao3 hu3] /tigress/(fig.) fierce woman/vixen/"]],["母机",["mu3 ji1] /machine tool/mother ship/"]],["毌",["guan4] /archaic variant of 貫|贯[guan4]/"]],["毁谤",["hui3 bang4] /slander/libel/to malign/to disparage/"]],["毁来性",["hui3 lai2 xing4] /destructive/crushing (defeat)/"]],["殿",["dian4] /palace hall/"]],["淆",["xiao2] /variant of 淆[xiao2]/","xiao2] /confused and disorderly/mixed/Taiwan pr. [yao2]/"]],["壳牌",["Qiao4 pai2] /see 殼牌公司|壳牌公司[Qiao4 pai2 gong1 si1]/"]],["杀鸡警猴",["sha1 ji1 jing3 hou2] /lit. killing the chicken to warn the monkey (idiom); to punish an individual as an example to others/pour encourager les autres/"]],["杀富济贫",["sha1 fu4 ji4 pin2] /robbing the rich to help the poor/"]],["杀人狂",["sha1 ren2 kuang2] /homicidal maniac/"]],["殡车",["bin4 che1] /hearse/"]],["残部",["can2 bu4] /defeated remnants/scattered survivors/"]],["残羹剩饭",["can2 geng1 sheng4 fan4] /leftovers from a meal/fig. remnants handed down from others/"]],["残破",["can2 po4] /broken/dilapidated/"]],["残杀",["can2 sha1] /to massacre/to slaughter/"]],["殊死",["shu1 si3] /to behead/capital punishment/desperate struggle/life-and-death/"]],["殉难",["xun4 nan4] /to sacrifice oneself in a just cause/a victim of a disaster/"]],["死翘翘",["si3 qiao4 qiao4] /to die/to drop dead/"]],["死结难解",["si3 jie2 nan2 jie3] /enigmatic knot hard to untie (idiom); thorny problem/intractable difficulty/"]],["死伤者",["si3 shang1 zhe3] /casualty (of an accident)/dead and wounded/"]],["归隐",["gui1 yin3] /to go back to one's native place and live in seclusion/"]],["归纳法",["gui1 na4 fa3] /induction (method of deduction in logic)/"]],["归根",["gui1 gen1] /to return home (after a lifetime's absence)/to go back to one's roots/"]],["历程",["li4 cheng2] /course/process/"]],["历史遗产",["li4 shi3 yi2 chan3] /heritage/historical legacy/"]],["历史久远",["li4 shi3 jiu3 yuan3] /ancient history/"]],["岁首",["sui4 shou3] /start of the year/"]],["岁序",["sui4 xu4] /succession of seasons/"]],["歧异",["qi2 yi4] /difference/discrepancy/"]],["武鸣县",["Wu3 ming2 xian4] /Wuming county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["武隆",["Wu3 long2] /Wulong county in Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["武装分子",["wu3 zhuang1 fen4 zi3] /armed groups/fighters/gunmen/"]],["武艺",["wu3 yi4] /martial art/military skill/"]],["武旦",["wu3 dan4] /female military role in a Chinese opera/"]],["武库",["wu3 ku4] /arsenal/store of arms/"]],["武川县",["Wu3 chuan1 xian4] /Wuchuan county in Hohhot 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["武宁县",["Wu3 ning2 xian4] /Wuning county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["武威市",["Wu3 wei1 shi4] /Wuwei prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["武器",["wu3 qi4] /weapon/arms/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["步调一致",["bu4 diao4 yi1 zhi4] /to be united in action/"]],["步兵",["bu4 bing1] /infantry/foot/infantryman/foot soldier/"]],["此起彼落",["ci3 qi3 bi3 luo4] /to rise and fall in succession (idiom)/repeating continuously/"]],["此外",["ci3 wai4] /besides/in addition/moreover/furthermore/"]],["正骨",["zheng4 gu3] /bonesetting/Chinese osteopathy/"]],["正轨",["zheng4 gui3] /the right track/"]],["正负",["zheng4 fu4] /positive and negative/"]],["正经",["zheng4 jing1] /decent/honorable/proper/serious/according to standards/"]],["正旦",["zheng4 dan4] /starring female role in a Chinese opera/"]],["正整数",["zheng4 zheng3 shu4] /positive integer/"]],["正德",["Zheng4 de2] /Zhengde Emperor, reign name of eleventh Ming emperor Zhu Houzhao 朱厚照[Zhu1 Hou4 zhao4] (1491-1521), reigned 1505-1521, Temple name 明武宗[Ming2 Wu3 zong1]/"]],["正弦形",["zheng4 xian2 xing2] /sinusoidal (shaped like a sine wave)/"]],["正室",["zheng4 shi4] /first wife/legal wife/"]],["正剧",["zheng4 ju4] /bourgeois tragedy/"]],["止步",["zhi3 bu4] /to halt/to stop/to go no farther/"]],["欢腾",["huan1 teng2] /jubilation/great celebration/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["欢快",["huan1 kuai4] /cheerful and lighthearted/lively/"]],["欢娱",["huan1 yu2] /to amuse/to divert/happy/joyful/pleasure/amusement/"]],["歔",["xu1] /to snort/"]],["欧鸽",["Ou1 ge1] /(bird species of China) stock dove (Columba oenas)/"]],["欧洲核子中心",["Ou1 zhou1 He2 zi3 Zhong1 xin1] /European Organization for Nuclear Research CERN, at Geneva/"]],["欧洲刑警组织",["Ou1 zhou1 Xing2 jing3 Zu3 zhi1] /Europol (European Police Office)/"]],["欧洲",["Ou1 zhou1] /Europe/abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1]/"]],["歌颂",["ge1 song4] /to sing the praises of/to extol/to eulogize/"]],["歌迷",["ge1 mi2] /fan of a singer/"]],["歌声",["ge1 sheng1] /singing voice/fig. original voice of a poet/"]],["歇宿",["xie1 su4] /to lodge/to stay (for the night)/"]],["歃",["sha4] /to drink/"]],["款语移时",["kuan3 yu3 yi2 shi2] /to talk slowly and in depth (idiom)/"]],["欺辱",["qi1 ru3] /to humiliate/humiliation/"]],["欺哄",["qi1 hong3] /to dupe/to deceive/"]],["欶",["shuo4] /to suck/to drink/"]],["欲速而不达",["yu4 su4 er2 bu4 da2] /lit. to want sth in haste, but cannot get there (idiom, from Analects); more haste, less speed/also written 慾速則不達|欲速则不达/"]],["欣弗",["Xin1 fu2] /brand name of an antibiotic injection blamed for a number of deaths in 2006/"]],["次贫",["ci4 pin2] /extremely poor but not destitute/"]],["次级房屋信贷危机",["ci4 ji2 fang2 wu1 xin4 dai4 wei1 ji1] /subprime mortgage crisis/"]],["次方",["ci4 fang1] /(raised to the) nth power/"]],["次官",["ci4 guan1] /undersecretary/secondary official/"]],["棂床",["ling2 chuang2] /variant of 靈床|灵床[ling2 chuang2]/"]],["权威",["quan2 wei1] /authority/authoritative/power and prestige/"]],["权力斗争",["quan2 li4 dou4 zheng1] /power struggle/"]],["槛",["jian4] /banister/balustrade/cage for animal or prisoner/to transport caged prisoner on a cart/","kan3] /door sill/threshold/"]],["柠檬酸",["ning2 meng2 suan1] /citric acid/"]],["档案总管",["dang4 an4 zong3 guan3] /file manager (computing)/(Windows) Explorer/"]],["档案盒",["dang4 an4 he2] /archive box/"]],["档案夾",["dang4 an4 jia1] /file folder/portfolio/"]],["檑",["lei2] /logs rolled down in defense of city/"]],["檀",["Tan2] /surname Tan/","tan2] /sandalwood/hardwood/purple-red/"]],["横跨",["heng2 kua4] /to span/to stretch across/to travel across/"]],["横结肠",["heng2 jie2 chang2] /transverse colon (anatomy)/second section of large intestine/"]],["横筋斗",["heng2 jin1 dou3] /cartwheel/"]],["横笔",["heng2 bi3] /bristles lying down (brush movement in painting)/"]],["横祸",["heng4 huo4] /unexpected calamity/"]],["横眉立目",["heng2 mei2 li4 mu4] /to scowl and stare down/to defy/"]],["横眉冷对千夫指",["heng2 mei2 leng3 dui4 qian1 fu1 zhi3] /to face a thousand pointing fingers with a cool scowl (citation from Lu Xun)/to treat with disdain/to defy/"]],["横死",["heng4 si3] /to die by violence/"]],["横桁帆",["heng2 heng2 fan1] /boom sail/"]],["横心",["heng2 xin1] /to steel oneself/to harden one's heart/"]],["横加指责",["heng2 jia1 zhi3 ze2] /to blame unscrupulously/"]],["横剖面",["heng2 pou1 mian4] /horizontal section/"]],["椭圆机",["tuo3 yuan2 ji1] /elliptical machine (exercise)/"]],["椭圆函数",["tuo3 yuan2 han2 shu4] /(math.) elliptic function/"]],["橡皮筋",["xiang4 pi2 jin1] /rubber band/"]],["橡皮擦",["xiang4 pi2 ca1] /eraser/rubber/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["橡实",["xiang4 shi2] /acorn/"]],["机械钟",["ji1 xie4 zhong1] /mechanical clock/"]],["机敏",["ji1 min3] /agility/"]],["机尾",["ji1 wei3] /the rear (tail) of a plane etc/"]],["机器翻译",["ji1 qi4 fan1 yi4] /machine translation/"]],["机",["Ji1] /surname Ji/","ji1] /machine/engine/opportunity/intention/aircraft/pivot/crucial point/flexible (quick-witted)/organic/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["橙头地鸫",["cheng2 tou2 di4 dong1] /(bird species of China) orange-headed thrush (Geokichla citrina)/"]],["橕",["cheng1] /a prop/a shore/"]],["橐笥",["tuo2 si4] /bag/satchel/"]],["橄",["gan3] /olive/"]],["桦川县",["Hua4 chuan1 xian4] /Huachuan county in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["桦南",["Hua4 nan2] /Hua'nan county in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["树麻雀",["shu4 ma2 que4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian tree sparrow (Passer montanus)/"]],["树鹨",["shu4 liu4] /(bird species of China) olive-backed pipit (Anthus hodgsoni)/"]],["树莓",["shu4 mei2] /bramble/raspberry/"]],["树立",["shu4 li4] /to set up/to establish/"]],["样板",["yang4 ban3] /template/prototype/model/example/"]],["标高",["biao1 gao1] /elevation/level/"]],["标题党",["biao1 ti2 dang3] /\"sensational headline writers\", people who write misleading titles in order to generate clicks from Internet users/clickbait/"]],["标金",["biao1 jin1] /standard gold bar/deposit when submitting a tender/"]],["标志",["biao1 zhi4] /sign/mark/symbol/logo/to symbolize/to indicate/to mark/"]],["标致",["Biao1 zhi4] /Peugeot/","biao1 zhi5] /beautiful (of woman)/pretty/"]],["标线",["biao1 xian4] /grid lines/graticule/"]],["标签",["biao1 qian1] /label/tag/tab (of a window) (computing)/"]],["标的",["biao1 di4] /target/aim/objective/what one hopes to gain/"]],["标准组织",["biao1 zhun3 zu3 zhi1] /standards organization/standards body/"]],["标清",["biao1 qing1] /standard definition (TV or video image quality)/"]],["枞阳县",["Zong1 yang2 xian4] /Zongyang county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["乐陵",["Le4 ling2] /Leling county level city in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["乐华梅兰",["Le4 hua2 Mei2 lan2] /Leroy Merlin (PRC DIY chain)/"]],["乐至",["Le4 zhi4] /Lezhi county in Ziyang 資陽|资阳[Zi1 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["乐于助人",["le4 yu2 zhu4 ren2] /willing to help others/"]],["乐平市",["Le4 ping2 shi4] /Leping county level city in Jingdezhen 景德鎮|景德镇, Jiangxi/"]],["乐呵呵",["le4 he1 he1] /happily/giddily/"]],["乐亭",["Lao4 ting2] /Laoting county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["槽牙",["cao2 ya2] /molar tooth/"]],["槹",["gao1] /variant of 槔[gao1]/"]],["槲寄生",["hu2 ji4 sheng1] /mistletoe/"]],["槭糖浆",["qi4 tang2 jiang1] /maple syrup/"]],["枪战",["qiang1 zhan4] /gun battle/firefight/"]],["槊",["shuo4] /long lance/"]],["榴莲果",["liu2 lian2 guo3] /durian fruit/also written 榴槤果|榴梿果/"]],["榴弹发射器",["liu2 dan4 fa1 she4 qi4] /grenade launcher/"]],["榴弹",["liu2 dan4] /high explosive shell/grenade/"]],["荣辱观",["rong2 ru3 guan1] /precepts regarding what is honorable and what is shameful (in particular, refers to the Socialist Concepts on Honors and Disgraces, PRC official moral principles promulgated from 2006)/abbr. for 社會主義榮辱觀|社会主义荣辱观/also known as the Eight Honors and Eight Shames 八榮八恥|八荣八耻[Ba1 Rong2 Ba1 Chi3]/"]],["荣誉博士学位",["rong2 yu4 bo2 shi4 xue2 wei4] /honorary doctorate/Doctor Honoris Causae/"]],["荣耀",["rong2 yao4] /honor/glory/"]],["荣宗耀祖",["rong2 zong1 yao4 zu3] /to bring honor to one's ancestors (idiom)/also written 光宗耀祖/"]],["荣威",["Rong2 wei1] /Roewe (brand)/"]],["榜葛剌",["Bang3 ge2 la4] /old Chinese name for Bengal, now written 孟加拉[Meng4 jia1 la1]/"]],["榛薮",["zhen1 sou3] /dense wood/"]],["榎",["jia3] /(evergreen shrub)/Celtis sinensis/"]],["概念验证",["gai4 nian4 yan4 zheng4] /proof of concept/"]],["极点",["ji2 dian3] /extreme point/pole/the origin (in polar coordinates)/"]],["极乐世界",["ji2 le4 shi4 jie4] /paradise (mainly Buddhist)/Elysium/(Budd.) Sukhavati/"]],["极核",["ji2 he2] /polar nucleus/"]],["极北柳莺",["ji2 bei3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Arctic warbler (Phylloscopus borealis)/"]],["极化",["ji2 hua4] /polarization/"]],["极其",["ji2 qi2] /extremely/"]],["楰",["yu2] /(tree)/"]],["业余爱好者",["ye4 yu2 ai4 hao4 zhe3] /hobbyist/amateur/"]],["业精于勤",["ye4 jing1 yu2 qin2] /mastery of study lies in diligence (idiom). You can only master a subject by assiduous study./Excellence in work is only possible with diligence./Practice makes perfect./"]],["楦头",["xuan4 tou5] /toe box (of a shoe)/shoe last (shoemaker's tool)/"]],["缄",["jian1] /(wooden) box/cup/old variant of 緘|缄[jian1]/letter/","jian1] /letters/to close/to seal/"]],["椴",["duan4] /Chinese linden (Tilia chinensis)/"]],["椰丝",["ye1 si1] /shredded coconut/"]],["椰奶",["ye1 nai3] /coconut milk/"]],["椒江区",["Jiao1 jiang1 qu1] /Jiaojiang district of Taizhou city 台州市[Tai1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["桠",["ya1] /forking branch/"]],["植物状态",["zhi2 wu4 zhuang4 tai4] /vegetative state (medicine)/"]],["植物学家",["zhi2 wu4 xue2 jia1] /botanist/"]],["椅凳",["yi3 deng4] /bench/chairs and stools/"]],["椅",["yi3] /chair/"]],["棻芳",["fen1 fang1] /perfume/fragrant/"]],["棺",["guan1] /coffin/"]],["梾",["lai2] /see 棶木|梾木[lai2 mu4]/"]],["森美兰",["Sen1 mei3 lan2] /Sembilan, state of southwest Malaysia/"]],["森罗殿",["Sen1 luo2 dian4] /Yama's palace/"]],["森森",["sen1 sen1] /dense (of trees)/thick/ghastly/eerie/"]],["棩",["yuan1] /crooked (tree)/"]],["栈主",["zhan4 zhu3] /innkeeper/"]],["棜",["yu4] /tray for carrying sacrificial meats/"]],["枣强",["Zao3 qiang2] /Zaoqiang county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["棕颈犀鸟",["zong1 jing3 xi1 niao3] /(bird species of China) rufous-necked hornbill (Aceros nipalensis)/"]],["棕顶树莺",["zong4 ding3 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) grey-sided bush warbler (Cettia brunnifrons)/"]],["棕薮鸲",["zong1 sou3 qu2] /(bird species of China) rufous-tailed scrub robin (Erythropygia galactotes)/"]],["棕背田鸡",["zong1 bei4 tian2 ji1] /(bird species of China) black-tailed crake (Porzana bicolor)/"]],["棕背伯劳",["zong1 bei4 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) long-tailed shrike (Lanius schach)/"]],["棕榈科",["zong1 lu:2 ke1] /Arecaceae or Palmae, the palm family/"]],["棋",["qi2] /variant of 棋[qi2]/","qi2] /chess/chess-like game/a game of chess/CL:盤|盘[pan2]/chess piece/CL:個|个[ge4],顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["棉凫",["mian2 fu2] /(bird species of China) cotton pygmy goose (Nettapus coromandelianus)/"]],["棉被",["mian2 bei4] /comforter/quilt/CL:條|条[tiao2],面[mian4]/"]],["棉药签",["mian2 yao4 qian1] /medical swab/"]],["棉花糖",["mian2 hua1 tang2] /cotton candy/candyfloss/marshmallow/"]],["弃权",["qi4 quan2] /to abstain from voting/to forfeit/to waive one's right to vote/to abdicate/"]],["梳妆",["shu1 zhuang1] /to dress and groom oneself/"]],["械系",["xie4 xi4] /to arrest and shackle/to clap in irons/"]],["梭子鱼",["suo1 zi5 yu2] /barracuda/"]],["梭",["suo1] /shuttle (textiles)/to move back and fro/"]],["条条框框",["tiao2 tiao2 kuang4 kuang4] /fixed framework (idiom); restriction of social conventions and taboos (usually derogatory)/regulations and restrictions/"]],["条子",["tiao2 zi5] /short note/slip of paper/stripe/(slang) cop/(old) prostitute/"]],["条件式",["tiao2 jian4 shi4] /conditional/"]],["梏",["gu4] /braces (med.)/fetters/manacles/"]],["梅西叶星表",["Mei2 xi1 ye4 xing1 biao3] /Messier catalog of nebulae and clusters (1784)/"]],["梅森",["Mei2 sen1] /Martin Mersenne (1588-1648, French mathematician)/"]],["梅子",["mei2 zi5] /plum/"]],["梁湘",["Liang2 Xiang1] /Liang Xiang (1919-1989), first governor of Hainan/"]],["梁朝",["Liang2 chao2] /Liang Dynasty (502-557)/"]],["桶里射鱼",["tong3 li3 she4 yu2] /to shoot fish in a barrel/to attempt sth too easy/"]],["桫椤",["suo1 luo2] /spinulose tree fern/Cyathea spinulosa (botany)/"]],["桓",["Huan2] /surname Huan/","huan2] /Chinese soapberry (Sapindus mukurossi)/big/pillar (old)/"]],["桑日县",["Sang1 ri4 xian4] /Sangri county, Tibetan: Zangs ri rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["桑托里尼岛",["Sang1 tuo1 li3 ni2 Dao3] /Santorini (volcanic island in the Aegean sea)/"]],["桑坦德",["Sang1 tan3 de2] /Santander, capital of Spanish autonomous region Cantabria 坎塔布里亞|坎塔布里亚[Kan3 ta3 bu4 li3 ya4]/"]],["桌布",["zhuo1 bu4] /tablecloth/(computing) desktop background/wallpaper/CL:條|条[tiao2],塊|块[kuai4],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["案例法",["an4 li4 fa3] /case law/"]],["案件",["an4 jian4] /case/instance/CL:宗[zong1],樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3]/"]],["桃金娘科",["tao2 jin1 niang2 ke1] /Myrtaceae (family including myrtle, rosemary, oregano etc)/"]],["桃心",["tao2 xin1] /heart symbol ♥/"]],["桂林地区",["Gui4 lin2 di4 qu1] /Guilin precture in Guangxi/"]],["桂平市",["Gui4 ping2 shi4] /Guiping county level city in Guigang 貴港|贵港[Gui4 gang3], Guangxi/"]],["桂",["Gui4] /surname Gui/abbr. for Guangxi Autonomous Region 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区[Guang3 xi1 Zhuang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]/","gui4] /cassia/laurel/"]],["格罗兹尼",["Ge2 luo2 zi1 ni2] /Grozny, capital of Chechen Republic, Russia/"]],["格林尼治本初子午线",["Ge2 lin2 ni2 zhi4 ben3 chu1 zi3 wu3 xian4] /the Greenwich meridian/"]],["格林威治标准时间",["Ge2 lin2 wei1 zhi4 Biao1 zhun3 shi2 jian1] /Greenwich Mean Time/GMT/"]],["格式塔",["ge2 shi4 ta3] /Gestalt (loanword)/see 格斯塔[Ge2 si1 ta3]/"]],["核防御",["he2 fang2 yu4] /nuclear defense/"]],["核算",["he2 suan4] /to calculate/accounting/"]],["核相互作用",["he2 xiang1 hu4 zuo4 yong4] /nuclear interaction/"]],["核武库",["he2 wu3 ku4] /nuclear arsenal/"]],["核武",["he2 wu3] /nuclear weapon/"]],["核四",["He2 si4] /Fourth Nuclear Power Plant near New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/also called Lungmen Nuclear Power Plant/"]],["核不扩散",["he2 bu4 kuo4 san4] /nuclear nonproliferation/"]],["栵",["li4] /hedge/"]],["校长",["xiao4 zhang3] /(college, university) president/headmaster/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["校勘",["jiao4 kan1] /to collate/"]],["栗头蜂虎",["li4 tou2 feng1 hu3] /(bird species of China) chestnut-headed bee-eater (Merops leschenaulti)/"]],["栗臀䴓",["li4 tun2 shi1] /(bird species of China) chestnut-vented nuthatch (Sitta nagaensis)/"]],["栗背短脚鹎",["li4 bei4 duan3 jiao3 bei1] /(bird species of China) chestnut bulbul (Hemixos castanonotus)/"]],["栗子",["li4 zi5] /chestnut/"]],["柿",["shi4] /old variant of 柿[shi4]/","shi4] /persimmon/"]],["栅极",["shan1 ji2] /grid (electronics)/"]],["柳营乡",["Liu3 ying2 xiang1] /Liuying township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["柱梁",["zhu4 liang2] /pillar/"]],["柯尔克孜语",["Ke1 er3 ke4 zi1 yu3] /Kyrghiz language/"]],["柮",["duo4] /wood scraps/"]],["柬埔寨",["Jian3 pu3 zhai4] /Cambodia/"]],["查核",["cha2 he2] /to check/"]],["查明",["cha2 ming2] /to investigate and find out/to ascertain/"]],["查夜",["cha2 ye4] /night patrol/to make nightly rounds/"]],["柘浆",["zhe4 jiang1] /sugarcane juice/"]],["柔嫩",["rou2 nen4] /tender/delicate (texture)/"]],["染指垂涎",["ran3 zhi3 chui2 xian2] /lit. dirty finger, mouth watering (idiom); fig. greedy to seize sth/"]],["某地",["mou3 di4] /somewhere/some place/"]],["某",["mou3] /some/a certain/sb or sth indefinite/such-and-such/"]],["柏举之战",["Bai3 ju3 zhi1 zhan4] /Baiju war of 506 BC, in which Wu 吴 scored a crushing victory over Chu 楚/"]],["架二郎腿",["jia4 er4 lang2 tui3] /to stick one leg over the other (when sitting)/"]],["架不住",["jia4 bu5 zhu4] /(coll.) unable to withstand/cannot bear/can't stand it/no match for/"]],["枲",["xi3] /male nettle-hemp/"]],["枝蔓",["zhi1 man4] /branches and tendrils/fig. overcomplicated or digressive/"]],["枝叶",["zhi1 ye4] /branch and leaf/"]],["林青霞",["Lin2 Qing1 xia2] /Brigitte Lin (1954-), Taiwanese actress/"]],["林阴路",["lin2 yin1 lu4] /see 林蔭道|林荫道[lin2 yin4 dao4]/"]],["林茨",["Lin2 ci2] /Linz (city in Austria)/"]],["林甸",["Lin2 dian4] /Lindian county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["林柳莺",["lin2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) wood warbler (Phylloscopus sibilatrix)/"]],["林心如",["Lin2 Xin1 ru2] /Ruby Lin (1976-), Taiwanese actress and pop singer/"]],["林堡",["Lin2 bao3] /Limburg, Netherlands/Limbourg, Belgium/"]],["林口县",["Lin2 kou3 xian4] /Linkou county in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["枕边风",["zhen3 bian1 feng1] /pillow talk/"]],["枕冷衾寒",["zhen3 leng3 qin1 han2] /cold pillow and lonely bed (idiom); fig. cold and solitary existence/"]],["析毫剖厘",["xi1 hao2 pou1 li2] /to analyze in the finest detail/"]],["枋寮乡",["Fang1 liao2 xiang1] /Fangliao township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["板纸",["ban3 zhi3] /paperboard/board/"]],["板油",["ban3 you2] /leaf fat/leaf lard/"]],["松江",["Song1 jiang1] /Songjiang suburban district of Shanghai/"]],["松北区",["Song1 bei3 qu1] /Songbei district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["杶",["chun1] /(tree)/"]],["杳杳",["yao3 yao3] /deep and somber/see also 窈窈[yao3 yao3]/"]],["东阿",["Dong1 e1] /Dong'e county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["东部",["dong1 bu4] /the east/eastern part/"]],["东道",["dong1 dao4] /host/"]],["东华三院",["Dong1 hua2 San1 yuan4] /Tung Wah Group of Hospitals (Hong Kong)/"]],["东兴",["Dong1 xing1] /Dongxing district of Neijiang city 內江市|内江市[Nei4 jiang1 shi4], Sichuan/Dongxing county level city in Fangchenggang 防城港[Fang2 cheng2 gang3], Guangxi/"]],["东缅高原",["Dong1 Mian3 gao1 yuan2] /Eastern Myanmar plateau/"]],["东盟",["Dong1 Meng2] /ASEAN/abbr. for 東南亞國家聯盟|东南亚国家联盟[Dong1 nan2 ya4 Guo2 jia1 Lian2 meng2]/"]],["东源",["Dong1 yuan2] /Dongyuan county in Heyuan 河源[He2 yuan2], Guangdong/"]],["东江",["Dong1 jiang1] /Dongjiang River/"]],["东奔西跑",["dong1 ben1 xi1 pao3] /to run this way and that (idiom); to rush about busily/to bustle about/"]],["东太平洋隆起",["Dong1 Tai4 ping2 yang2 long2 qi3] /East Pacific rise (a mid-oceanic ridge stretching from California down to Antarctica)/"]],["东胜区",["Dong1 sheng4 qu1] /Dongsheng district of Ordos city 鄂爾多斯市|鄂尔多斯市[E4 er3 duo1 si1 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["东仓里",["Dong1 cang1 li3] /Dongchang-ni, North Korean missile launch site on Yellow Sea, 70 km from Chinese border/"]],["杭锦后旗",["Hang2 jin3 hou4 qi2] /Hanggin Rear banner or Xanggin Xoit khoshuu in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["束狭",["shu4 xia2] /narrow (of waterway)/a bottleneck/"]],["杞人之忧",["Qi3 ren2 zhi1 you1] /man of Qǐ fears the sky falling (idiom); groundless fears/"]],["杜哈",["Du4 ha1] /Doha, capital of Qatar (Tw)/"]],["村长",["cun1 zhang3] /village chief/village head/"]],["村姑",["cun1 gu1] /village girl/country bumpkin/"]],["材质",["cai2 zhi4] /texture of timber/quality of material/material (that sth is made of)/"]],["材料学",["cai2 liao4 xue2] /material science/"]],["李贽",["Li3 Zhi4] /Li Zhi (1527-1602), late Ming philosopher, historian and writer/"]],["李白",["Li3 Bai2] /Li Bai (701-762), famous Tang Dynasty poet/"]],["李氏朝鲜",["Li3 shi4 Chao2 xian3] /Joseon, last Korean dynasty (1392-1910)/"]],["李朝威",["Li3 Chao2 wei1] /Li Chaowei (c. 766-c. 820), Tang writer of fantasy fiction 傳奇|传奇, author of 柳毅傳|柳毅传/"]],["李斯特氏菌",["Li3 si1 te4 shi4 jun1] /listeria bacillus/"]],["李悝",["Li3 Kui1] /Li Kui (455-395 BC), legalist philosopher and statesman of Wei state 魏國|魏国[Wei4 guo2]/"]],["李宁",["Li3 Ning2] /Li Ning (1963-), PRC gymnast, winner of three gold medals at Los Angeles 1984 Olympic games/"]],["李克强",["Li3 Ke4 qiang2] /Li Keqiang (1955-), PRC politician, prime minister from 2013/"]],["李光耀",["Li3 Guang1 yao4] /Lee Kuan Yew (1923-2015), founding father of modern Singapore, prime minister 1959-1990/"]],["李儇",["Li3 Xuan1] /Li Xuan, personal name of nineteenth Tang emperor Xizong 僖宗[Xi1 zhong1] (862-888), reigned 873-888/"]],["李俊",["Li3 Jun4] /Li Jun, fictional character from 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4]/"]],["杇",["wu1] /to plaster/whitewash/"]],["朴正熙",["Piao2 Zheng4 xi1] /Park Chung-Hee (1917-1979), South Korean military man and dictator, president 1963-1979, influential in developing Korean industry, murdered by his bodyguard/"]],["朱雀",["Zhu1 que4] /Vermilion Bird (the seven mansions of the south sky)/"]],["朱由校",["Zhu1 You2 xiao4] /personal name of fifteenth Ming emperor Tianqi 明天啟|明天启[Ming2 Tian1 qi3] (1605-1627), reigned 1620-1627/"]],["朱熹",["Zhu1 Xi1] /Zhu Xi or Chu Hsi (1130-1200), also known as Master Zhu 朱子, Song dynasty Confucian writer and propagandist, founder of neo-Confucianism/"]],["朱棣",["Zhu1 Di4] /Zhu Di, personal name of third Ming Emperor Yongle 永樂|永乐[Yong3 le4]/"]],["本草",["ben3 cao3] /a book on Chinese (herbal) medicine/Chinese materia medica/"]],["本期",["ben3 qi1] /the current period/this term (usually in finance)/"]],["本市",["ben3 shi4] /this city/our city/"]],["本垒",["ben3 lei3] /home base/home plate (in baseball)/"]],["本报",["ben3 bao4] /this newspaper/"]],["本土派",["ben3 tu3 pai4] /local faction/pro-localization faction (in Taiwanese politics)/"]],["本俸",["ben3 feng4] /basic salary/"]],["末伏",["mo4 fu2] /middle ten days of August, the last of 三伏 sān fú, three hottest periods of the year/"]],["未解",["wei4 jie3] /unsolved (problem)/"]],["未经证实",["wei4 jing1 zheng4 shi2] /unconfirmed/"]],["未娶妻",["wei4 qu3 qi1] /not yet married/bachelor/"]],["未尝",["wei4 chang2] /not ever/not necessarily/"]],["未删节版",["wei4 shan1 jie2 ban3] /unabridged edition/uncut edition/"]],["朩",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"pin\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["木钉",["mu4 ding1] /peg/"]],["木卫",["mu4 wei4] /moon of Jupiter/"]],["木笛",["mu4 di2] /recorder (musical instrument) (Tw)/"]],["木栅",["Mu4 zha4] /Muzha (old spelling, Mucha), was a district in Taipei City merged with Jingmei is now called Wenshan/"]],["木垒哈萨克自治县",["Mu4 lei3 Ha1 sa4 ke4 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Mori Kazakh autonomous county or Mori Qazaq aptonom nahiyisi in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["胧",["long2] /rising moon/"]],["朦在鼓里",["meng2 zai4 gu3 li3] /variant of 蒙在鼓裡|蒙在鼓里[meng2 zai4 gu3 li3]/"]],["期货合约",["qi1 huo4 he2 yue1] /futures contract (finance)/"]],["期中",["qi1 zhong1] /interim/midterm/"]],["朝鲜总督府",["Chao2 xian3 zong3 du1 fu3] /Japanese colonial administration of Korea 1910-1945/"]],["朝鲜日报",["Chao2 xian3 Ri4 bao4] /Chosun Ilbo, a South Korean newspaper/"]],["朝鲜人",["Chao2 xian3 ren2] /North Korean (person)/"]],["朝气",["zhao1 qi4] /vitality/dynamism/"]],["朝日",["Zhao1 ri4] /Asahi (Japanese place name, company name etc)/","zhao1 ri4] /morning sun/"]],["朝向",["chao2 xiang4] /toward/to face/to open onto/to turn towards/orientation/exposure/Qibla (Islam)/"]],["望江",["Wang4 jiang1] /Wangjiang county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["望楼",["wang4 lou2] /watchtower/lookout tower/"]],["朔日",["shuo4 ri4] /first day of the lunar month/"]],["朋",["peng2] /friend/"]],["有识之士",["you3 shi2 zhi1 shi4] /a person with knowledge and experience (idiom)/"]],["有统计学意义",["you3 tong3 ji4 xue2 yi4 yi4] /statistically significant/"]],["有益处",["you3 yi4 chu5] /beneficial/"]],["有百利而无一弊",["you3 bai3 li4 er2 wu2 yi1 bi4] /to have many advantages and no disadvantages/"]],["有用",["you3 yong4] /useful/"]],["有理数域",["you3 li3 shu4 yu4] /field of rational numbers (math.), usually denoted by Q/"]],["有氧健身操",["you3 yang3 jian4 shen1 cao1] /aerobics/"]],["有板有眼",["you3 ban3 you3 yan3] /orderly/methodical/rhythmical/"]],["有所不同",["you3 suo3 bu4 tong2] /to differ to some extent (idiom)/"]],["有得一比",["you3 de2 yi1 bi3] /can be compared/to be very similar/"]],["有弹性",["you3 tan2 xing4] /flexible/"]],["有始有终",["you3 shi3 you3 zhong1] /where there's a start, there's a finish (idiom); to finish once one starts sth/to carry things through/I started, so I'll finish./"]],["有增无已",["you3 zeng1 wu2 yi3] /constantly increasing without limit (idiom); rapid progress in all directions/"]],["有嘴无心",["you3 zui3 wu2 xin1] /to talk without any intention of acting on it/empty prattle/"]],["有味",["you3 wei4] /tasty/"]],["有名",["you3 ming2] /famous/well-known/"]],["有借有还，再借不难",["you3 jie4 you3 huan2 , zai4 jie4 bu4 nan2] /return what you borrowed on time, you may borrow again next time (idiom)/"]],["有些人",["you3 xie1 ren2] /some people/"]],["月牙",["yue4 ya2] /crescent moon/"]],["月湖区",["Yue4 hu2 qu1] /Yuehu district of Yingtan city 鷹潭市|鹰潭市, Jiangxi/"]],["月息",["yue4 xi1] /monthly interest/"]],["月尾",["yue4 wei3] /end of the month/"]],["月子病",["yue4 zi5 bing4] /puerperal fever/"]],["月子",["yue4 zi5] /traditional one-month confinement period following childbirth/puerperium/"]],["月光隐遁",["yue4 guang1 yin3 dun4] /to live in hiding/living as a recluse/to hide from the world/"]],["月光",["yue4 guang1] /moonlight/"]],["月份会议",["yue4 fen4 hui4 yi4] /monthly meeting/monthly conference/"]],["会所",["hui4 suo3] /office of an association/meeting place/clubhouse/club/"]],["会场",["hui4 chang3] /meeting place/place where people gather/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["最后期限",["zui4 hou4 qi1 xian4] /deadline/final time limit (for project)/"]],["曼荷莲女子学院",["Man4 he2 lian2 Nu:3 zi3 Xue2 yuan4] /Mount Holyoke College (Northamptom, Massachusetts)/"]],["曼尼托巴",["Man4 ni2 tuo1 ba1] /Manitoba, province of Canada/"]],["书法",["shu1 fa3] /calligraphy/handwriting/penmanship/"]],["书案",["shu1 an4] /writing desk/official record/"]],["书柬",["shu1 jian3] /variant of 書簡|书简[shu1 jian3]/"]],["更阑",["geng1 lan2] /deep night/"]],["更深",["geng1 shen1] /deep at night/"]],["更代",["geng1 dai4] /substitution/replacing former general/change of leader/"]],["曲颈瓶",["qu1 jing3 ping2] /retort/bottle with curved neck/"]],["曲轴",["qu1 zhou2] /crankshaft/"]],["曲江区",["Qu3 jiang1 qu1] /Qujiang district of Shaoguan City 韶關市|韶关市, Guangdong/"]],["曲奇",["qu3 qi2] /cookie (loanword)/"]],["曲周",["Qu3 zhou1] /Quzhou county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["晒黑",["shai4 hei1] /to sunbathe/to tan/to get sunburnt/to expose unfair practices (on a consumer protection website)/"]],["曑",["shen1] /old variant of 參|参[shen1]/(constellation)/"]],["曀",["yi4] /obscure/sun hidden by clouds/"]],["暴龙",["bao4 long2] /Tyrannosaurus spp./esp. T. rex/"]],["暴饮暴食",["bao4 yin3 bao4 shi2] /to eat and drink unreasonably/"]],["暴雪鹱",["bao4 xue3 hu4] /(bird species of China) northern fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis))/"]],["暴走漫画",["bao4 zou3 man4 hua4] /rage comic/"]],["暴民",["bao4 min2] /a mob of people/"]],["暴富",["bao4 fu4] /to get rich quick/"]],["暴力法",["bao4 li4 fa3] /violent method/brute force/"]],["暮鼓晨钟",["mu4 gu3 chen2 zhong1] /lit. evening drum, morning bell (idiom); fig. Buddhist monastic practice/the passage of time in a disciplined existence/"]],["暮色",["mu4 se4] /twilight/"]],["暗间儿",["an4 jian1 r5] /inner room/"]],["暗藏",["an4 cang2] /to hide/to conceal/"]],["暗线光谱",["an4 xian4 guang1 pu3] /dark-line spectrum/"]],["暗礁",["an4 jiao1] /submerged reef (rock)/"]],["暗公鸟",["an4 gong1 niao3] /black-crowned night heron (Tw)/"]],["暖洋洋",["nuan3 yang2 yang2] /warm/comfortably warm/"]],["暖房",["nuan3 fang2] /heating/central heating/greenhouse/hothouse/to pay a house-warming visit/"]],["暕",["jian3] /bright (light)/"]],["晕车",["yun4 che1] /to be carsick/"]],["晕厥",["yun1 jue2] /to faint/"]],["暄",["xuan1] /genial and warm/"]],["智谋",["zhi4 mou2] /resourceful/intelligent/"]],["智能设计",["zhi4 neng2 she4 ji4] /intelligent design (religion)/"]],["晷",["gui3] /sundial/"]],["景观",["jing3 guan1] /landscape/"]],["景洪",["Jing3 hong2] /Jinghong county level city in Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture 西雙版納傣族自治州|西双版纳傣族自治州[Xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4 Dai3 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["景山",["Jing3 shan1] /Jingshan (name of a hill in Jingshan park)/"]],["普雷斯顿",["Pu3 lei2 si1 dun4] /Preston, city in England/"]],["普通翠鸟",["pu3 tong1 cui4 niao3] /(bird species of China) common kingfisher (Alcedo atthis)/"]],["普通燕鸥",["pu3 tong1 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) common tern (Sterna hirundo)/"]],["普通人",["pu3 tong1 ren2] /ordinary person/private citizen/people/the person in the street/"]],["普贤菩萨",["Pu3 xian2 Pu2 sa4] /Samantabhadra, the Buddhist Lord of Truth/"]],["普朗克常数",["Pu3 lang3 ke4 chang2 shu4] /Planck's constant h, approximately equal to 6.626 x 10^-34 joule.seconds or 4.135 x 10^-15 electron volt.seconds/"]],["普定",["Pu3 ding4] /Puding county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["普列谢茨克卫星发射场",["Pu3 lie4 xie4 ci2 ke4 wei4 xing1 fa1 she4 chang3] /Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia/"]],["晨钟暮鼓",["chen2 zhong1 mu4 gu3] /lit. morning bell, evening drum, symbolizing monastic practice (idiom); fig. encouragement to study or progress/"]],["晦",["hui4] /last day of a lunar month/dark/night/"]],["𬀪",["xian4] /to appear (of sun)/"]],["晚上好",["wan3 shang4 hao3] /Good evening!/"]],["晏驾",["yan4 jia4] /to die (exclusively of the Emperor)/"]],["晋源区",["Jin4 yuan2 qu1] /Jinyuan district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["晋文公",["Jin4 Wen2 gong1] /Duke Wen of Jin (697-628 BC, reigned 636-628 BC), one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸/"]],["晋惠帝",["Jin4 Hui4 di4] /Emperor Hui of Jin (259-307), personal name 司馬衷|司马衷[Si1 ma3 Zhong1], 2nd emperor of Jin Dynasty 晉朝|晋朝[Jin4 chao2], reigned 290-307/"]],["晋代",["Jin4 dai4] /Jin Dynasty (265-420)/"]],["时限",["shi2 xian4] /time limit/"]],["时装表演",["shi2 zhuang1 biao3 yan3] /fashion show/"]],["时差",["shi2 cha1] /time difference/time lag/jet lag/"]],["时光机",["shi2 guang1 ji1] /time machine/"]],["昻",["ang2] /variant of 昂[ang2]/"]],["昵比",["ni4 bi4] /intimate/"]],["昱日",["yu4 ri4] /(Tw) the following day/"]],["是非分明",["shi4 fei1 fen1 ming2] /to distinguish right from wrong (idiom)/"]],["是否",["shi4 fou3] /whether (or not)/if/is or isn't/"]],["昭披耶河",["Zhao1 Pi1 ye1 He2] /Chao Phraya River, the main river of Thailand/"]],["昭和",["Zhao1 he2] /Showa, reign name of Emperor Hirohito of Japan 1925-1989/"]],["春闱",["chun1 wei2] /metropolitan civil service examination (held triennially in spring in imperial times)/Crown Prince's chambers/by extension, the Crown Prince/"]],["春药",["chun1 yao4] /aphrodisiac/"]],["春节",["Chun1 jie2] /Spring Festival (Chinese New Year)/"]],["春画",["chun1 hua4] /erotic print/pornographic picture/"]],["星云表",["xing1 yun2 biao3] /catalog of stars and nebulae/"]],["星际旅行",["Xing1 ji4 Lu:3 xing2] /Star Trek (US TV and film series)/"]],["星相十足",["xing1 xiang1 shi2 zu2] /(coll.) to look every bit the big star/"]],["星汉",["xing1 han4] /Milky Way/our galaxy/"]],["星子县",["Xing1 zi3 xian4] /Xingzi county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["昝",["Zan3] /surname Zan/"]],["易读",["yi4 du2] /legible/readable/"]],["易理解",["yi4 li3 jie3] /easy to grasp/easily understood/"]],["易激惹",["yi4 ji1 re3] /irritable/"]],["昏沉",["hun1 chen2] /murky/dazed/befuddled/dizzy/"]],["昏厥",["hun1 jue2] /to faint/"]],["明眼人",["ming2 yan3 ren2] /perspicacious person/sb with a discerning eye/sighted person (as opposed to blind)/"]],["明朗",["ming2 lang3] /bright/clear/obvious/forthright/open-minded/bright and cheerful/"]],["明摆着",["ming2 bai3 zhe5] /evident/clear/undoubted/"]],["明尼苏达",["Ming2 ni2 su1 da2] /Minnesota, USA/"]],["昌都县",["Chang1 du1 xian4] /Qamdo county, Tibetan: Chab mdo rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["昌邑",["Chang1 yi4] /Changyi county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["昌明",["chang1 ming2] /flourishing/thriving/"]],["昌",["Chang1] /surname Chang/","chang1] /prosperous/flourishing/"]],["升调",["sheng1 diao4] /rising tone (phonetics, e.g. on a question in English)/"]],["昆都仑区",["Kun1 du1 lun2 qu1] /Kundulun district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市[Bao1 tou2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["旽",["tun1] /morning sun, sunrise/"]],["旬首",["xun2 shou3] /start of a ten day period/"]],["旬",["xun2] /ten days/ten years/full period/"]],["早退",["zao3 tui4] /to leave early (before the stipulated finishing time)/to retire early (from one's job)/"]],["早起",["zao3 qi3] /to get up early/"]],["早老素",["zao3 lao3 su4] /presenilins/"]],["日较差",["ri4 jiao4 cha1] /diurnal range (temperature, humidity etc)/"]],["日美",["Ri4 Mei3] /Japan-US/"]],["日经指数",["Ri4 jing1 zhi3 shu4] /Nikkei 225 stock market index/"]],["日流",["Ri4 liu2] /the spread of Japanese cultural products (anime, pop music etc) to other countries/"]],["日本",["Ri4 ben3] /Japan/Japanese/"]],["日期",["ri4 qi1] /date/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["日新",["ri4 xin1] /in constant progress/"]],["日场",["ri4 chang3] /daytime show/matinee/"]],["日喀则",["Ri4 ka1 ze2] /Shigatse or Xigaze, Tibetan: Gzhis ka rtse, city and prefecture in central Tibet/"]],["日刊",["ri4 kan1] /daily (publication)/"]],["日光浴室",["ri4 guang1 yu4 shi4] /sun room/solarium/"]],["既得",["ji4 de2] /vested in/already obtained/vesting/"]],["既定",["ji4 ding4] /already fixed/set/established/"]],["旟",["yu2] /banner with falcons/mussed up hair/"]],["旗帜",["qi2 zhi4] /ensign/flag/"]],["旎",["ni3] /fluttering of flags/"]],["旋翼",["xuan2 yi4] /rotor wing/"]],["旅游集散",["lu:3 you2 ji2 san4] /tourism center or hub/"]],["旁观者",["pang2 guan1 zhe3] /observer/spectator/"]],["施暴",["shi1 bao4] /to use violence/to attack/to assault/"]],["方头括号",["fang1 tou2 kuo4 hao4] /lenticular brackets (【】 or 〖〗)/"]],["方阵",["fang1 zhen4] /square-shaped formation (military)/phalanx/(math.) matrix/"]],["方知",["fang1 zhi1] /to realize only then/"]],["方物",["fang1 wu4] /produced locally/local product (with distinctive native features)/"]],["方括号",["fang1 kuo4 hao4] /square brackets [ ]/"]],["方子",["fang1 zi5] /prescription (of medicine)/"]],["方向",["fang1 xiang4] /direction/orientation/path to follow/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["断瓦残垣",["duan4 wa3 can2 yuan2] /the tiles are broken, the walls dilapidated/"]],["断档",["duan4 dang4] /sold out/to be out of stock/"]],["断代",["duan4 dai4] /periodization (of history)/"]],["新党",["Xin1 dang3] /New Party (Republic of China)/"]],["新阶段",["xin1 jie1 duan4] /new level/higher plane/"]],["新野",["Xin1 ye3] /Xinye county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["新乡",["Xin1 xiang1] /Xinxiang prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["新造",["Xin1 zao4] /Xinzao town, Guangdong/","xin1 zao4] /newly made/"]],["新西兰",["Xin1 xi1 lan2] /New Zealand/"]],["新县",["Xin1 xian4] /Xin county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["新疆温宿县",["Xin1 jiang1 Wen1 su4 xian4] /Wensu County in Xinjiang/"]],["新泽西",["Xin1 ze2 xi1] /New Jersey, US state/"]],["新乐",["Xin1 le4] /Xinle county level city in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["新春佳节",["xin1 chun1 jia1 jie2] /Chinese New Year festivities/"]],["新娘子",["xin1 niang2 zi5] /see 新娘[xin1 niang2]/"]],["新城电台",["Xin1 cheng2 Dian4 tai2] /Metro Radio Hong Kong/"]],["新型农村合作医疗",["Xin1 xing2 Nong2 cun1 He2 zuo4 Yi1 liao2] /New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme/abbr. to 新農合|新农合/"]],["新北市",["Xin1 bei3 shi4] /New Taipei City, administrative district in north Taiwan, formerly 臺北縣|台北县[Tai2 bei3 xian4]/"]],["新加坡",["Xin1 jia1 po1] /Singapore/"]],["新剧同志会",["Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4] /New Dramatic Society, Chinese theatrical company from 1912, a continuation of Tokyo Spring Willow Society 春柳社[Chun1 liu3 she4]/"]],["新井",["Xin1 jing3] /Arai (Japanese surname)/"]],["新",["Xin1] /abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1] or Singapore 新加坡[Xin1 jia1 po1]/surname Xin/","xin1] /new/newly/meso- (chemistry)/"]],["斯诺",["Si1 nuo4] /Snow (name)/Edgar Snow (1905-1972), American journalist, reported from China 1928-1941, author of Red Star Over China/"]],["斯蒂文森",["Si1 di4 wen2 sen1] /Stevenson or Stephenson (name)/"]],["斯当东",["Si1 dang1 dong1] /Staunton (name)/Sir George Staunton, 1st Baronet, the second-in-command of the Macartney Mission of 1793/"]],["斯洛文尼亚共和国",["Si1 luo4 wen2 ni2 ya4 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Republic of Slovenia/"]],["斯坦利",["Si1 tan3 li4] /Stanley (name)/"]],["斤斤计较",["jin1 jin1 ji4 jiao4] /to haggle over every ounce/(fig.) to fuss over minor matters/to split hairs/"]],["斜长石",["xie2 chang2 shi2] /plagioclase (rock-forming mineral, type of feldspar)/"]],["斜投影",["xie2 tou2 ying3] /oblique projection/"]],["料理店",["liao4 li3 dian4] /restaurant/"]],["料子",["liao4 zi5] /material/"]],["斗篷",["dou3 peng5] /cloak/mantle/"]],["斗拱",["dou3 gong3] /interlocking wooden brackets between the top of a column and crossbeams used in traditional Chinese architecture/"]],["斒",["ban1] /variegated/striped/marbled/"]],["斑鸫",["ban1 dong1] /(bird species of China) dusky thrush (Turdus eunomus)/"]],["斑尾塍鹬",["ban1 wei3 cheng2 yu4] /(bird species of China) bar-tailed godwit (Limosa lapponica)/"]],["文雅",["wen2 ya3] /elegant/refined/"]],["文臣",["wen2 chen2] /civilian court official (in former times)/"]],["文登市",["Wen2 deng1 shi4] /Wendeng county level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["文献",["wen2 xian4] /document/"]],["文物",["wen2 wu4] /cultural relic/historical relic/CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["文山县",["Wen2 shan1 xian4] /Wenshan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["文学士",["wen2 xue2 shi4] /Bachelor of Arts/B.A./BA/A.B./Artium Baccalaureus/"]],["文学史",["wen2 xue2 shi3] /history of literature/"]],["文坛",["wen2 tan2] /literary circles/"]],["文员",["wen2 yuan2] /office worker/clerk/"]],["文化水平",["wen2 hua4 shui3 ping2] /educational level/"]],["斁",["yi4] /to be weary of/"]],["数落",["shu3 luo5] /to enumerate sb's shortcomings/to criticize/to scold/to talk on and on/"]],["数码相机",["shu4 ma3 xiang4 ji1] /digital camera/"]],["数据网络",["shu4 ju4 wang3 luo4] /data network/"]],["数据机",["shu4 ju4 ji1] /modem (Tw)/"]],["数域",["shu4 yu4] /number field (math.)/subfield of the field of complex numbers/"]],["敷裹",["fu1 guo3] /medical dressing/"]],["敷演",["fu1 yan3] /variant of 敷衍/to elaborate (on a theme)/to expound (the meaning of the classics)/"]],["敷布",["fu1 bu4] /medical dressing/bandage/"]],["整齐",["zheng3 qi2] /orderly/neat/even/tidy/"]],["整体数位服务网路",["zheng3 ti3 shu4 wei4 fu2 wu4 wang3 lu4] /Integrated Service Digital Network/ISDN/"]],["整队",["zheng3 dui4] /to dress (troops)/to line up (to arrange in a straight line)/"]],["整声",["zheng3 sheng1] /to tune (a musical instrument)/to regulate the sound/"]],["整妆",["zheng3 zhuang1] /same as 整裝|整装/to get ready (for a journey)/"]],["整",["zheng3] /exactly/in good order/whole/complete/entire/in order/orderly/to repair/to mend/to renovate/(coll.) to fix sb/to give sb a hard time/to mess with sb/"]],["敦促",["dun1 cu4] /to press/to urge/to hasten/"]],["散养",["san3 yang3] /free-range raising (of poultry, cattle etc)/"]],["散碎",["san3 sui4] /in fragments/"]],["散漫",["san3 man4] /undisciplined/unorganized/"]],["散文诗",["san3 wen2 shi1] /prose poem/"]],["散弹枪",["san3 dan4 qiang1] /shotgun/"]],["散射",["san3 she4] /scattering/"]],["散匪",["san3 fei3] /scattered bandits/fig. random jottings/marginal notes/"]],["散",["san3] /scattered/loose/to come loose/to fall apart/leisurely/powdered medicine/","san4] /to scatter/to break up (a meeting etc)/to disperse/to disseminate/to dispel/(coll.) to sack/"]],["敞篷汽车",["chang3 peng2 qi4 che1] /convertible (car)/"]],["教育学",["jiao4 yu4 xue2] /pedagogy/"]],["教职员工",["jiao4 zhi2 yuan2 gong1] /teaching and administrative staff/"]],["教民",["jiao4 min2] /adherent to a religion/convert/"]],["教宗",["jiao4 zong1] /pope/"]],["教具",["jiao4 ju4] /teaching aids/educational materials/"]],["叙利亚文",["Xu4 li4 ya4 wen2] /Syriac language (from c. 2nd century BC)/the Syriac script/"]],["败落",["bai4 luo4] /(of status or wealth) to decline/(of buildings etc) to become dilapidated/run-down/(of plants) to wilt/"]],["败家子",["bai4 jia1 zi3] /spendthrift/wastrel/prodigal/"]],["败不成军",["bai4 bu4 cheng2 jun1] /The army is completely routed. (idiom)/"]],["敖",["Ao2] /surname Ao/","ao2] /to ramble/to rove/old variant of 熬[ao2]/"]],["救生队",["jiu4 sheng1 dui4] /rescue team/CL:支[zhi1]/"]],["效力",["xiao4 li4] /effectiveness/positive effect/to serve (in some capacity)/"]],["故地",["gu4 di4] /once familiar places/former haunts/"]],["故世",["gu4 shi4] /to die/to pass away/"]],["故",["gu4] /happening/instance/reason/cause/intentional/former/old/friend/therefore/hence/(of people) to die, dead/"]],["政纪",["zheng4 ji4] /rules for political staff/political discipline/"]],["政治部",["zheng4 zhi4 bu4] /political division/cadre department/"]],["政府官员",["zheng4 fu3 guan1 yuan2] /government employee/"]],["政府大学院",["Zheng4 fu3 Da4 xue2 yuan4] /the name of Academia Sinica 中央研究院[Zhong1 yang1 Yan2 jiu1 yuan4] when it was founded/"]],["政事",["zheng4 shi4] /politics/government affairs/"]],["放话",["fang4 hua4] /to give orders/to spread news or rumors/to leak certain information intentionally/"]],["放血",["fang4 xue4] /to let blood (Chinese medicine)/to bleed/to stab sb (slang)/"]],["放水",["fang4 shui3] /to turn on the water/to let water out/to throw a game (sports)/"]],["放射疗法",["fang4 she4 liao2 fa3] /radiotherapy/"]],["放射性污染",["fang4 she4 xing4 wu1 ran3] /radioactive contamination/"]],["放射",["fang4 she4] /to radiate/radioactive/"]],["攻防",["gong1 fang2] /attack and defense/the midfield (in soccer)/"]],["攻击力",["gong1 ji1 li4] /potential for attack/firepower/"]],["攻其不备",["gong1 qi2 bu4 bei4] /see 出其不意，攻其不備|出其不意，攻其不备[chu1 qi2 bu4 yi4 , gong1 qi2 bu4 bei4]/"]],["改易",["gai3 yi4] /to change/to modify/"]],["改嘴",["gai3 zui3] /to deny/to go back on one's word/"]],["改口费",["gai3 kou3 fei4] /a gift of money given by parents on both sides after a wedding, to their new daughter-in-law or son-in-law/"]],["攸",["you1] /distant, far/adverbial prefix/"]],["收养",["shou1 yang3] /to take in and care for (an elderly person, a dog etc)/to adopt (a child)/adoption/"]],["收集",["shou1 ji2] /to gather/to collect/"]],["收录机",["shou1 lu4 ji1] /radio-tape recorder/"]],["收费站",["shou1 fei4 zhan4] /tollbooth/"]],["收词",["shou1 ci2] /to collect words/to harvest entries for a dictionary/"]],["收讯",["shou1 xun4] /(wireless) reception/"]],["收拾",["shou1 shi5] /to put in order/to tidy up/to pack/to repair/(coll.) to sort sb out/to fix sb/"]],["收心",["shou1 xin1] /to concentrate on the task/to curb one's evil instincts/"]],["收入政策",["shou1 ru4 zheng4 ce4] /income policy/"]],["支开",["zhi1 kai1] /to send (sb) away/to change the subject/to open (an umbrella etc)/"]],["支系统",["zhi1 xi4 tong3] /subsystem/"]],["支流",["zhi1 liu2] /tributary (river)/"]],["支书",["zhi1 shu1] /branch secretary/secretary of a branch of the Communist Party or the Communist Youth League/abbr. for 支部書記|支部书记/"]],["支支吾吾",["zhi1 zhi1 wu2 wu2] /to hem and haw/to stall/to stammer/to mumble/to falter/"]],["支承",["zhi1 cheng2] /to support/to bear the weight of (a building)/"]],["支店",["zhi1 dian4] /branch store/"]],["攧",["dian1] /to fall/to stamp (one's foot)/to toss/to throw/"]],["摊点",["tan1 dian3] /place for a vendor's stall/"]],["摄制",["she4 zhi4] /to produce (a TV show etc)/"]],["摄影术",["she4 ying3 shu4] /photography/"]],["摄像头",["she4 xiang4 tou2] /webcam/surveillance camera/"]],["攘除",["rang3 chu2] /to get rid of/to weed out/to reject/"]],["攘外安内",["rang3 wai4 an1 nei4] /to resist foreign aggression and pacify the interior of the country (idiom)/"]],["拦路",["lan2 lu4] /to block sb's path/to waylay/"]],["拢",["long3] /to gather together/to collect/to approach/to draw near to/to add/to sum up/to comb (hair)/"]],["攉",["huo1] /to shovel/"]],["撵出",["nian3 chu1] /to expel/to drive out/to oust/"]],["攀高结贵",["pan1 gao1 jie2 gui4] /lit. to cling to the high, connect to the rich (idiom); to try to attach oneself to the rich and powerful/social climbing/"]],["攀谈",["pan1 tan2] /to chat/"]],["撸管",["lu1 guan3] /(slang) to masturbate/"]],["摆谱儿",["bai3 pu3 r5] /erhua variant of 擺譜|摆谱[bai3 pu3]/"]],["摆出",["bai3 chu1] /to assume/to adopt (a look, pose, manner etc)/to bring out for display/"]],["摆",["bai3] /to arrange/to exhibit/to move to and fro/a pendulum/"]],["擭",["huo4] /trap/"]],["擦身而过",["ca1 shen1 er2 guo4] /to brush past/"]],["据说",["ju4 shuo1] /it is said that/reportedly/"]],["担惊受怕",["dan1 jing1 shou4 pa4] /to feel apprehensive/to be alarmed/"]],["担架床",["dan1 jia4 chuang2] /stretcher/"]],["擎拳合掌",["qing2 quan2 he2 zhang3] /to clasp hands/to put one's palms together (in obeisance)/"]],["操之过急",["cao1 zhi1 guo4 ji2] /to act with undue haste (idiom); eager and impatient/overhasty/"]],["挡箭牌",["dang3 jian4 pai2] /shield/(fig.) excuse/"]],["击倒",["ji1 dao3] /to knock down/knocked down/"]],["拥护者",["yong1 hu4 zhe3] /supporter (person)/"]],["拥挤不堪",["yong1 ji3 bu4 kan1] /overcrowded/jam-packed/"]],["捡了芝麻丢了西瓜",["jian3 le5 zhi1 ma5 diu1 le5 xi1 gua1] /to let go of the big prize while grabbing at trifles (idiom)/"]],["扑棱",["pu1 leng1] /(onom.) fluttering or flapping of wings/","pu1 leng5] /to do sth repeatedly/"]],["撱",["tuo3] /clip/shorten/throw away/"]],["撰稿",["zhuan4 gao3] /to write (an article for publication)/"]],["抚养",["fu3 yang3] /to foster/to bring up/to raise/"]],["抚顺县",["Fu3 shun4 xian4] /Fushun county in Fushun 撫順|抚顺, Liaoning/"]],["抚琴",["fu3 qin2] /to play the zither/classical variant of 彈琴|弹琴[tan2 qin2]/"]],["抚慰金",["fu3 wei4 jin1] /consolation money/compensation/"]],["撩逗",["liao2 dou4] /to provoke/to tease/"]],["拨款",["bo1 kuan3] /to allocate funds/appropriation/"]],["撤离",["che4 li2] /to withdraw from/to evacuate/"]],["撞锁",["zhuang4 suo3] /lock/"]],["撞针",["zhuang4 zhen1] /firing pin/"]],["撞球",["zhuang4 qiu2] /billiards/billiards ball/pool (game)/"]],["㧑损",["hui1 sun3] /to humble/"]],["撒迦利亚",["Sa1 jia1 li4 ya4] /Zechariah (name)/Zechariah (Old Testament prophet)/"]],["撒腿",["sa1 tui3] /to take to one's heels/to scram/"]],["撇开不谈",["pie1 kai1 bu4 tan2] /to ignore an issue (idiom)/"]],["撂",["liao4] /to put down/to leave behind/to throw or knock down/to abandon or discard/"]],["挚切",["zhi4 qie4] /sincere/fervent/"]],["摩西的律法",["Mo2 xi1 de5 lu:4 fa3] /Mosaic Law/"]],["摩蟹座",["Mo2 xie4 zuo4] /Capricorn (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/used erroneously for 魔羯座/"]],["摩天轮",["mo2 tian1 lun2] /Ferris wheel/observation wheel/"]],["摩天大楼",["mo2 tian1 da4 lou2] /skyscraper/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["摘要",["zhai1 yao4] /summary/abstract/"]],["抢答",["qiang3 da2] /to compete to be the first to answer a question (as on a quiz show)/"]],["抢手",["qiang3 shou3] /(of goods) popular/in great demand/"]],["搭载",["da1 zai4] /to transport (people, a payload etc)/"]],["搭扣",["da1 kou4] /a buckle or fastener for clothing that does not use a button and buttonhole (e.g. the buckle on metal wristwatches)/"]],["搬迁",["ban1 qian1] /to move/to relocate/removal/"]],["搬运",["ban1 yun4] /freight/transport/portage/to transport/to carry/"]],["搨",["ta4] /to make a rubbing/"]],["搜救犬",["sou1 jiu4 quan3] /search and rescue dog/"]],["搛",["jian1] /to pick up with chopsticks/"]],["损益",["sun3 yi4] /profit and loss/increase and decrease/"]],["搊",["chou1] /pluck (stringed instrument)/"]],["援助",["yuan2 zhu4] /to help/to support/to aid/aid/assistance/"]],["揲",["she2] /sort out divining stalks/"]],["挥麈",["hui1 zhu3] /to brandish/"]],["揭谛",["jie1 di4] /revealer (protective god)/"]],["揪辫子",["jiu1 bian4 zi5] /to grab sb by the queue (i.e. hair)/to seize on weak points/to exploit the opponent's shortcomings/"]],["揩擦",["kai1 ca1] /to wipe/"]],["揩拭",["kai1 shi4] /to wipe off/to wipe clean/"]],["揣测",["chuai3 ce4] /to guess/to conjecture/"]],["握",["wo4] /to hold/to grasp/to clench (one's fist)/to master/classifier: a handful/"]],["换喻",["huan4 yu4] /metonymy/"]],["换个儿",["huan4 ge4 r5] /to change places/to swap places/"]],["插队",["cha1 dui4] /to cut in line/to jump a queue/to live on a rural community (during the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["插进",["cha1 jin4] /to insert/to stick in/to plug in (an electronic device)/"]],["提制",["ti2 zhi4] /to refine/to extract/"]],["描金",["miao2 jin1] /to outline in gold/"]],["描写",["miao2 xie3] /to describe/to depict/to portray/description/"]],["揃",["jian1] /shear/"]],["掮客",["qian2 ke4] /broker/agent/"]],["措美县",["Cuo4 mei3 xian4] /Comai county, Tibetan: Mtsho smad rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["掩映",["yan3 ying4] /hidden from view/alternately hidden and visible/setting off each other/"]],["推理小说",["tui1 li3 xiao3 shuo1] /murder mystery (novel)/whodunit/"]],["推推搡搡",["tui1 tui1 sang3 sang3] /to push and shove/"]],["推拉门",["tui1 la1 men2] /sliding door/"]],["推官",["tui1 guan1] /prefectural judge (in imperial China)/"]],["推问",["tui1 wen4] /to interrogate/"]],["接踵而来",["jie1 zhong3 er2 lai2] /to come one after the other/"]],["接触器",["jie1 chu4 qi4] /contactor/"]],["接续",["jie1 xu4] /to follow/to continue/"]],["接",["jie1] /to receive/to answer (the phone)/to meet or welcome sb/to connect/to catch/to join/to extend/to take one's turn on duty/to take over for sb/"]],["探询",["tan4 xun2] /to inquire into/to ask after/"]],["探视",["tan4 shi4] /to visit (a patient, prisoner etc)/to look inquiringly/"]],["采矿",["cai3 kuang4] /mining/"]],["采石场",["cai3 shi2 chang3] /stone pit/quarry/"]],["采收率",["cai3 shou1 lu:4] /recovery ratio/"]],["挂轴",["gua4 zhou2] /hanging scroll (calligraphy or painting)/"]],["挂机",["gua4 ji1] /to hang up (a phone)/to leave a computer etc running (idling, downloading, or playing a game in one's stead etc)/"]],["挂历",["gua4 li4] /wall calendar/"]],["挂怀",["gua4 huai2] /concerned/troubled/having sth on one's mind/"]],["挂住",["gua4 zhu4] /to get caught (entangled)/to catch (on sth)/"]],["掘",["jue2] /to dig/"]],["排遗",["pai2 yi2] /feces/excrement/scat/droppings/to egest/to get (one's feelings) out/to rid oneself (of a thought)/"]],["排行",["pai2 hang2] /to rank/ranking/seniority (among siblings)/"]],["排华",["pai2 hua2] /anti-Chinese (policies, actions, sentiments etc)/Sinophobia/"]],["排查",["pai2 cha2] /to inspect/to run through a checklist/to take stock/to audit/"]],["排定",["pai2 ding4] /to schedule/"]],["排出",["pai2 chu1] /to discharge/"]],["授精",["shou4 jing1] /insemination/"]],["授奖",["shou4 jiang3] /to award a prize/"]],["授任",["shou4 ren4] /appointment (to a job)/to be appointed (to high office)/to accept an appointment/entrusted with responsibilities/same as 授任/"]],["授予",["shou4 yu3] /to award/to confer/"]],["掇",["duo1] /to pick up/to collect/gather up/"]],["扫雷舰",["sao3 lei2 jian4] /minesweeper/"]],["扫描",["sao3 miao2] /to scan/"]],["捺",["na4] /(downwards-right concave character stroke)/press down firmly/"]],["卷扬",["juan3 yang2] /a whirlwind/"]],["扪",["men2] /lay hands on/to cover/"]],["捩",["lie4] /tear/twist/"]],["捧腹绝倒",["peng3 fu4 jue2 dao3] /doubled up with laughter/"]],["捧到天上",["peng3 dao4 tian1 shang4] /lit. to hold up to the skies/fig. to praise lavishly/"]],["捜",["sou1] /Japanese variant of 搜[sou1]/"]],["捕猎",["bu3 lie4] /hunting/"]],["捕拿",["bu3 na2] /to arrest/to capture/to catch/"]],["捐赠者",["juan1 zeng4 zhe3] /donor/contributor/"]],["捐募",["juan1 mu4] /to solicit contributions/to collect donations/"]],["捋",["lu:3] /to smooth or arrange sth using one's fingers/to stroke/","luo1] /to hold sth long and run one's hand along it/"]],["捆绑",["kun3 bang3] /to bind/"]],["挺好",["ting3 hao3] /very good/"]],["挹掬",["yi4 ju1] /to scoop up water with the hands/"]],["挹取",["yi4 qu3] /to ladle out/to scoop up/"]],["振幅",["zhen4 fu2] /amplitude/"]],["挪威",["Nuo2 wei1] /Norway/"]],["挨户",["ai1 hu4] /from house to house, one by one/"]],["挨家",["ai1 jia1] /from house to house, one by one/"]],["挖土机",["wa1 tu3 ji1] /excavator/backhoe/"]],["按需",["an4 xu1] /on demand/according to demand/"]],["按钮",["an4 niu3] /push button/"]],["按立宪治国",["an4 li4 xian4 zhi4 guo2] /to rule a country according to the constitution/"]],["按兵不动",["an4 bing1 bu4 dong4] /to hold back one's troops without moving (idiom); to bide one's time/"]],["指称",["zhi3 cheng1] /designation/reference/to refer to/"]],["指示代词",["zhi3 shi4 dai4 ci2] /demonstrative pronoun/"]],["指甲盖",["zhi3 jia5 gai4] /fingernail/"]],["指向装置",["zhi3 xiang4 zhuang1 zhi4] /pointing device (computing)/"]],["指北针",["zhi3 bei3 zhen1] /compass/"]],["指出",["zhi3 chu1] /to indicate/to point out/"]],["持械",["chi2 xie4] /armed (robbery etc)/"]],["持久战",["chi2 jiu3 zhan4] /prolonged war/war of attrition/"]],["拿得起放得下",["na2 de5 qi3 fang4 de5 xia4] /lit. can pick it up or put it down (idiom)/fig. to take what comes/to meet gains or losses with equanimity/"]],["拿人",["na2 ren2] /making things awkward/to cause difficulties/to exert influence/to attract/"]],["拿不准",["na2 bu4 zhun3] /in doubt/unsure of sth/unable to decide/indecisive/"]],["拼爹",["pin1 die1] /(slang) to rely on one's father's wealth or prestige to get ahead/"]],["拼命讨好",["pin1 ming4 tao3 hao3] /to throw oneself at sb or sth/to bend over backwards to help/"]],["拷贝",["kao3 bei4] /copy/to copy (loanword)/"]],["拳脚相向",["quan2 jiao3 xiang1 xiang4] /to square off/to exchange blows/to rain blows on sb/"]],["拳王",["quan2 wang2] /boxing champion/"]],["拳击台",["quan2 ji1 tai2] /boxing ring/"]],["拳",["quan2] /fist/boxing/"]],["拯救",["zheng3 jiu4] /to save/to rescue/"]],["拭目以待",["shi4 mu4 yi3 dai4] /lit. to wipe one's eyes and wait (idiom); to wait and see/"]],["拜城",["Bai4 cheng2] /Bay nahiyisi (Baicheng county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["拜倒",["bai4 dao3] /to prostrate oneself/to fall on one's knees/to grovel/"]],["招贤纳士",["zhao1 xian2 na4 shi4] /invite the talented and call the valorous (idiom); to recruit talent/"]],["招聘协调人",["zhao1 pin4 xie2 tiao2 ren2] /recruiting coordinator/"]],["招考",["zhao1 kao3] /to advertise an entrance examination for an academic institution (old)/"]],["招引",["zhao1 yin3] /to attract/"]],["招呼站",["zhao1 hu5 zhan4] /request bus stop/"]],["拚财",["pan4 cai2] /to make rash speculations/"]],["拙作",["zhuo1 zuo4] /my unworthy manuscript (humble expr.)/my humble writing/"]],["拘票",["ju1 piao4] /warrant (for arrest)/"]],["拖延时间",["tuo1 yan2 shi2 jian1] /to procrastinate/to stall for time/to filibuster/"]],["拖布",["tuo1 bu4] /mop/"]],["拖住",["tuo1 zhu4] /to hold up/to hinder/to stall/"]],["拔萃",["ba2 cui4] /to stand out from one's fellows/high-level examination for official candidacy (traditional)/"]],["拔茅连茹",["ba2 mao2 lian2 ru2] /lit. pull up a plant and the roots follow (idiom); fig. also involving others/inextricably tangled together/Invite one and he'll tell all his friends./"]],["拔群",["ba2 qun2] /outstanding/exceptionally good/"]],["拔丝",["ba2 si1] /wire drawing/candied floss (cooking)/spun sugar or toffee (coating)/"]],["拔营",["ba2 ying2] /to strike camp/"]],["拔擢",["ba2 zhuo2] /select the best people for promotion/"]],["拓荒者",["tuo4 huang1 zhe3] /pioneer/groundbreaker/"]],["拐点",["guai3 dian3] /turning point/breaking point/inflexion point (math., a point of a curve at which the curvature changes sign)/"]],["拐骗",["guai3 pian4] /swindle/abduct/"]],["拍黄瓜",["pai1 huang2 gua1] /smashed cucumber salad/"]],["拍电影",["pai1 dian4 ying3] /to make a movie/"]],["拍号",["pai1 hao4] /time signature (music)/"]],["拍打",["pai1 da5] /to pat/to slap/(of a bird) to flap (one's wings)/"]],["抛砖引玉",["pao1 zhuan1 yin3 yu4] /lit. to throw a brick to attract jade (idiom); fig. I offer a humble remark, please give us your valued opinion (e.g. commonplace remarks as a foreword to a distinguished speech)/"]],["抛撒",["pao1 sa3] /to sprinkle/"]],["拉里",["la1 li3] /lari (currency of Georgia) (loanword)/"]],["拉菲草",["la1 fei1 cao3] /raffia (loanword)/"]],["拉紧",["la1 jin3] /to pull tight/tensioning/"]],["拉祜族",["La1 hu4 zu2] /Lahu ethnic group of Yunnan/"]],["拉瓦锡",["La1 wa3 xi1] /Antoine Lavoisier (1743-1794), French nobleman and scientist, considered the father of modern chemistry/"]],["拉平",["la1 ping2] /to bring to the same level/to even up/to flare out/to flatten out/"]],["拉姆安拉",["La1 mu3 an1 la1] /Ramallah/"]],["拉大条",["la1 da4 tiao2] /to defecate (slang)/"]],["拉伤",["la1 shang1] /to pull/to injure by straining/"]],["拆东补西",["chai1 dong1 bu3 xi1] /lit. pull down the east wall to repair the west (idiom); fig. temporary expedient/Rob Peter to pay Paul/"]],["拄",["zhu3] /to lean on/to prop on/"]],["抽筋",["chou1 jin1] /cramp/charley horse/to pull a tendon/"]],["抽检",["chou1 jian3] /sampling/spot check/random test/"]],["抽动",["chou1 dong4] /to twitch/to throb/a spasm/to extract and use/"]],["押运员",["ya1 yun4 yuan2] /supercargo (in maritime law)/agent responsible for goods/an escort/"]],["抹脖子",["mo3 bo2 zi5] /to slit one's own throat/to commit suicide/"]],["抹消",["mo3 xiao1] /to erase/to wipe/"]],["抹去",["mo3 qu4] /to erase/"]],["抵足而眠",["di3 zu2 er2 mian2] /lit. to live and sleep together (idiom); fig. a close friendship/"]],["抵扣",["di3 kou4] /to deduct from/to compensate/"]],["抱负",["bao4 fu4] /aspiration/ambition/"]],["抱打不平",["bao4 da3 bu4 ping2] /see 打抱不平[da3 bao4 bu4 ping2]/"]],["抱成一团",["bao4 cheng2 yi1 tuan2] /to band together/to gang up/to stick together/"]],["抱怨",["bao4 yuan4] /to complain/to grumble/to harbor a complaint/to feel dissatisfied/"]],["披露",["pi1 lu4] /to reveal/to publish/to make public/to announce/"]],["抦",["bing3] /old variant of 秉[bing3]/variant of 柄[bing3]/handle/shaft/"]],["折算",["zhe2 suan4] /to convert (between currencies)/"]],["折断",["zhe2 duan4] /to snap sth off/to break/"]],["折扇",["zhe2 shan4] /folding fan/"]],["抗议者",["kang4 yi4 zhe3] /protester/"]],["抗药性",["kang4 yao4 xing4] /drug resistance (medicine)/"]],["抗日救亡运动",["Kang4 Ri4 Jiu4 wang2 Yun4 dong4] /the Save the Nation Anti-Japanese Protest Movement stemming from the Manchurian railway incident of 18th July 1931 九一八事變|九一八事变/"]],["抗击",["kang4 ji1] /to resist (an aggressor)/to oppose (a menace)/"]],["投靠",["tou2 kao4] /to rely on help from sb/"]],["投资家",["tou2 zi1 jia1] /investor/"]],["投资人",["tou2 zi1 ren2] /investor/"]],["投缳自缢",["tou2 huan2 zi4 yi4] /to hang oneself (idiom)/"]],["投票率",["tou2 piao4 lu:4] /proportion of vote/turnout in election/"]],["投宿",["tou2 su4] /to lodge/to stay (for the night)/"]],["投光灯",["tou2 guang1 deng1] /floodlight/"]],["抓走",["zhua1 zou3] /to arrest/"]],["抓贼",["zhua1 zei2] /to catch a thief/"]],["抑扬格",["yi4 yang2 ge2] /iambic/"]],["抑制剂",["yi4 zhi4 ji4] /suppressant/inhibitor/"]],["把手",["ba3 shou3] /to shake hands/","ba3 shou5] /handle/grip/knob/"]],["把戏",["ba3 xi4] /acrobatics/jugglery/cheap trick/game/"]],["把弄",["ba3 nong4] /to play with/to finger/"]],["抈",["yue4] /to bend/"]],["抄袭",["chao1 xi2] /to plagiarize/to copy/to attack the flank or rear of an enemy/"]],["抄件",["chao1 jian4] /duplicate (copy)/"]],["技术知识",["ji4 shu4 zhi1 shi5] /technical knowledge/"]],["技术标准",["ji4 shu4 biao1 zhun3] /technology standard/"]],["承包商",["cheng2 bao1 shang1] /contractor/"]],["找碴",["zhao3 cha2] /variant of 找茬[zhao3 cha2]/"]],["找寻",["zhao3 xun2] /to look for/to seek/to find fault/"]],["找不着北",["zhao3 bu5 zhao2 bei3] /to be confused and disoriented/"]],["扼守",["e4 shou3] /to hold a pass/to guard (a strategic location)/"]],["扻",["zi4] /to strike/to run against/to throw, as a stone/"]],["批阅",["pi1 yue4] /to read through to evaluate/to referee/"]],["批踢踢",["Pi1 ti1 ti1] /PTT, the largest terminal-based bulletin board system in Taiwan/full name: 批踢踢實業坊|批踢踢实业坊[Pi1 ti1 ti1 Shi2 ye4 Fang1]/"]],["批号",["pi1 hao4] /lot number/batch number/"]],["批萨",["pi1 sa4] /pizza (loanword)/"]],["批发",["pi1 fa1] /wholesale/bulk trade/distribution/"]],["托罗斯山",["Tuo1 luo2 si1 shan1] /Taurus mountains of south Turkey/"]],["托特",["Tuo1 te4] /Thoth (ancient Egyptian deity)/"]],["托付",["tuo1 fu4] /to entrust/"]],["打食",["da3 shi2] /to go in search of food (of animals)/to take medicine for indigestion or gastro-intestinal upsets/"]],["打铁",["da3 tie3] /to forge ironware/"]],["打趸儿",["da3 dun3 r5] /to buy wholesale/"]],["打理",["da3 li3] /to take care of/to sort out/to manage/to put in order/"]],["打火机",["da3 huo3 ji1] /lighter/cigarette lighter/"]],["打洞",["da3 dong4] /to punch a hole/to drill a hole/to dig a hole/to burrow/"]],["打搅",["da3 jiao3] /to disturb/to trouble/"]],["打拳",["da3 quan2] /to do shadowboxing/"]],["打小算盘",["da3 xiao3 suan4 pan2] /lit. to count on a narrow abacus (idiom); petty and scheming selfishly/concerned with petty interests/selfish and uncaring of the interests of others/bean counter/"]],["打字员",["da3 zi4 yuan2] /typist/"]],["打哄",["da3 hong3] /to fool around/to kid around/"]],["打勾",["da3 gou1] /to check/to tick/(old) to buy/"]],["打前站",["da3 qian2 zhan4] /to set out in advance to make arrangements (board, lodging etc)/(military) to dispatch an advance party/"]],["打伞",["da3 san3] /to hold up an umbrella/"]],["扎鲁特",["Za1 lu3 te4] /Jarud banner or Jarud khoshuu in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["扎格罗斯",["Za1 ge2 luo2 si1] /Zagros mountains of southwest Iran/"]],["扎根",["zha1 gen1] /to take root/"]],["才识",["cai2 shi2] /ability and insight/"]],["手头紧",["shou3 tou2 jin3] /short of money/hard up/"]],["手表",["shou3 biao3] /wrist watch/CL:塊|块[kuai4],隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["手脖子",["shou3 bo2 zi5] /wrist (dialect)/"]],["手球",["shou3 qiu2] /team handball/"]],["手书",["shou3 shu1] /to write personally/personal letter/"]],["手掌心",["shou3 zhang3 xin1] /see 手心[shou3 xin1]/"]],["手感",["shou3 gan3] /the feel (of sth touched with the hand)/(textiles) handle/"]],["手巾",["shou3 jin1] /hand towel/handkerchief/"]],["扁圆",["bian3 yuan2] /oblate/"]],["所向披靡",["suo3 xiang4 pi1 mi3] /to sweep everything before one/to be invincible (idiom)/"]],["房山区",["Fang2 shan1 qu1] /Fangshan district of Beijing, formerly Fangshan county/"]],["房主",["fang2 zhu3] /landlord/house owner/"]],["房",["Fang2] /surname Fang/","fang2] /house/room/CL:間|间[jian1]/branch of an extended family/classifier for family members (or concubines)/"]],["戾气",["li4 qi4] /evil tendencies/vicious currents/antisocial behavior/"]],["户口制",["hu4 kou3 zhi4] /PRC system of compulsory registration of households/"]],["户口",["hu4 kou3] /population (counted as number of households for census or taxation)/registered residence/residence permit/(in Hong Kong and Macau) bank account/"]],["戴安娜王妃",["Dai4 an1 na4 wang2 fei1] /Diana, Princess of Wales (1961-1997)/"]],["戴奥辛",["dai4 ao4 xin1] /dioxin, carcinogenic heterocyclic hydrocarbon (esp. Taiwan usage)/"]],["戏曲",["xi4 qu3] /Chinese opera/"]],["戏剧性",["xi4 ju4 xing4] /dramatic/"]],["戏剧",["xi4 ju4] /drama/play/theater/"]],["战术核武器",["zhan4 shu4 he2 wu3 qi4] /tactical nuclear weapons/"]],["战书",["zhan4 shu1] /written war challenge/"]],["战时",["zhan4 shi2] /wartime/"]],["战栗",["zhan4 li4] /to tremble/shudder/"]],["战乱",["zhan4 luan4] /chaos of war/"]],["截面",["jie2 mian4] /section/cross-section/"]],["截图",["jie2 tu2] /screenshot (computing)/"]],["或多或少",["huo4 duo1 huo4 shao3] /more or less/"]],["戒酒",["jie4 jiu3] /to give up drinking/to abstain from drinking/"]],["戒惧",["jie4 ju4] /wary/"]],["成说",["cheng2 shuo1] /accepted theory or formulation/"]],["成亲",["cheng2 qin1] /to get married/"]],["成考移民",["cheng2 kao3 yi2 min2] /mandatory college exam for immigrants/"]],["成县",["Cheng2 xian4] /Cheng county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["成竹在胸",["cheng2 zhu2 zai4 xiong1] /see 胸有成竹[xiong1 you3 cheng2 zhu2]/"]],["成书",["cheng2 shu1] /publication/a book's first appearance/"]],["成年人",["cheng2 nian2 ren2] /adult person/"]],["成家立业",["cheng2 jia1 li4 ye4] /to get married and start a career (idiom)/to settle down/to establish oneself/"]],["成家",["cheng2 jia1] /to settle down and get married (of a man)/to become a recognized expert/"]],["成品",["cheng2 pin3] /finished goods/a finished product/"]],["成千累万",["cheng2 qian1 lei3 wan4] /lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers/innumerable/thousands upon thousands/"]],["成",["Cheng2] /surname Cheng/","cheng2] /to succeed/to finish/to complete/to accomplish/to become/to turn into/to be all right/OK!/one tenth/"]],["戊申",["wu4 shen1] /forty-fifth year E9 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1968 or 2028/"]],["戈尔巴乔夫",["Ge1 er3 ba1 qiao2 fu1] /Gorbachev/Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (1931-), last president of the Soviet Union 1991-1995/"]],["戈壁",["Ge1 bi4] /Gobi (desert)/"]],["恋情",["lian4 qing2] /romantic love/"]],["恋人",["lian4 ren2] /lover/sweetheart/"]],["悬空",["xuan2 kong1] /to hang in the air/suspended in midair/(fig.) uncertain/"]],["悬案",["xuan2 an4] /unresolved question/unresolved case/"]],["怀集县",["Huai2 ji2 xian4] /Huaiji county in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["怀来",["Huai2 lai2] /Huailai county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["懒骨头",["lan3 gu3 tou5] /lazybones/beanbag/"]],["懒洋洋",["lan3 yang1 yang1] /lazily/"]],["懰",["liu2] /lovely/beautiful/"]],["恹",["yan1] /see 懨懨|恹恹[yan1 yan1]/"]],["应许",["ying1 xu3] /to promise/to allow/"]],["应景",["ying4 jing3] /according with the times/seasonal/"]],["应急照射",["ying4 ji2 zhao4 she4] /emergency exposure (nuclear energy)/"]],["懂局",["dong3 ju2] /to know the business/to know the ropes/in the know/to know one's onions/professional/au fait/"]],["宪法法院",["xian4 fa3 fa3 yuan4] /Constitutional Court/"]],["愤愤不平",["fen4 fen4 bu4 ping2] /to feel indignant/to feel aggrieved/"]],["凭恃",["ping2 shi4] /to depend on/to rely on/"]],["凭仗",["ping2 zhang4] /to rely on/to depend on/"]],["忧苦以终",["you1 ku3 yi3 zhong1] /worried to death (idiom)/"]],["忧愁",["you1 chou2] /to be worried/"]],["庆祝会",["qing4 zhu4 hui4] /celebration/"]],["庆功",["qing4 gong1] /to celebrate a heroic deed/"]],["慧",["hui4] /intelligent/"]],["惯用语",["guan4 yong4 yu3] /commonly used phrase/idiom/colloquial usage/"]],["慢腾腾",["man4 teng2 teng2] /leisurely/unhurried/sluggish/"]],["慢半拍",["man4 ban4 pai1] /(music) a half-beat behind/(fig.) rather slow (in performing a task, comprehending etc)/"]],["慕尼黑",["Mu4 ni2 hei1] /München or Munich, capital of Bavaria, Germany/"]],["态叠加",["tai4 die2 jia1] /superposition of states (quantum mechanics)/"]],["态子",["tai4 zi5] /state of matter (solid, liquid or gas)/"]],["慉",["xu4] /to foster/to bear/"]],["慈福行动",["ci2 fu2 xing2 dong4] /Operation Blessing (charitable relief organization)/"]],["慈利县",["Ci2 li4 xian4] /Cili county in Zhangjiajie 張家界|张家界[Zhang1 jia1 jie4], Hunan/"]],["栗",["li4] /afraid/trembling/","Li4] /surname Li/","li4] /chestnut/"]],["愼",["shen4] /variant of 慎[shen4]/"]],["恺彻",["Kai3 che4] /variant of 愷撒|恺撒, Caesar (emperor) used by Yan Fu 嚴復|严复/"]],["愫",["su4] /guileless/sincere/"]],["感遇诗",["gan3 yu4 shi1] /a lament (poem)/"]],["感想",["gan3 xiang3] /impressions/reflections/thoughts/CL:通[tong4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["感性",["gan3 xing4] /perception/perceptual/sensibility/sensitive/emotional/sentimental/"]],["感叹语",["gan3 tan4 yu3] /exclamation/expletive/"]],["感光",["gan3 guang1] /light-sensitive/"]],["爱丽丝泉",["Ai4 li4 si1 Quan2] /Alice Springs, town in central Australia/"]],["爱财",["ai4 cai2] /avaricious/"]],["爱耳日",["Ai4 er3 ri4] /Ear Care Day (March 3)/"]],["爱现",["ai4 xian4] /(coll.) to enjoy showing off/"]],["爱尔兰共和国",["Ai4 er3 lan2 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Republic of Ireland/"]],["爱滋",["ai4 zi1] /AIDS (loanword)/see also 愛滋病|爱滋病[ai4 zi1 bing4]/"]],["爱州",["Ai4 zhou1] /Iowa, US state/abbr. for 愛奧華州|爱奥华州/"]],["爱好",["ai4 hao4] /to like/to take pleasure in/keen on/fond of/interest/hobby/appetite for/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["爱国",["ai4 guo2] /to love one's country/patriotic/"]],["爱问",["Ai4 wen4] /iAsk.com, the search engine of Sina 新浪/"]],["愚騃",["yu2 ai2] /stupid/foolish/"]],["愚蠢",["yu2 chun3] /silly/stupid/"]],["意译",["yi4 yi4] /meaning (of foreign expression)/translation of the meaning (as opposed to literal translation 直譯|直译)/paraphrase/free translation/"]],["意义",["yi4 yi4] /sense/meaning/significance/importance/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["意料",["yi4 liao4] /to anticipate/to expect/"]],["意思",["yi4 si5] /idea/opinion/meaning/wish/desire/interest/fun/token of appreciation, affection etc/CL:個|个[ge4]/to give as a small token/to do sth as a gesture of goodwill etc/"]],["意大利青瓜",["Yi4 da4 li4 qing1 gua1] /zucchini/"]],["愍",["min3] /variant of 憫|悯[min3]/"]],["想倒美",["xiang3 dao3 mei3] /see 想得美[xiang3 de2 mei3]/"]],["惦记",["dian4 ji4] /to think of/to keep thinking about/to be concerned about/"]],["恶鬼",["e4 gui3] /evil spirit/devil/"]],["恶霸",["e4 ba4] /evil tyrant/"]],["恶语伤人",["e4 yu3 shang1 ren2] /to insult/to direct bad language at sb/to slag off/"]],["恶煞",["e4 sha4] /demon/fiend/"]],["恶名儿",["e4 ming2 r5] /erhua variant of 惡名|恶名[e4 ming2]/"]],["惠阳地区",["Hui4 yang2 di4 qu1] /Huizhou prefecture 惠州[Hui4 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["惠阳",["Hui4 yang2] /Huiyang district of Huizhou city 惠州市[Hui4 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["惠安县",["Hui4 an1 xian4] /Hui'an county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["惠",["Hui4] /surname Hui/","hui4] /favor/benefit/to bestow/(literary) benevolence/(honorific)/"]],["惘然",["wang3 ran2] /frustrated/perplexed/irresolute/dazed/"]],["惓",["quan2] /earnest/"]],["情状",["qing2 zhuang4] /situation/circumstances/"]],["情感分析",["qing2 gan3 fen1 xi1] /sentiment analysis/"]],["情急之下",["qing2 ji2 zhi1 xia4] /in a moment of desperation/"]],["情形",["qing2 xing5] /circumstances/situation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["情境",["qing2 jing4] /situation/context/setting/environment/"]],["情人眼里出西施",["qing2 ren2 yan3 li3 chu1 Xi1 shi1] /lit. in the eyes of a lover appears 西施[Xi1 shi1] (idiom); fig. beauty is in the eye of the beholder/"]],["悲苦",["bei1 ku3] /forlorn/miserable/"]],["悲楚",["bei1 chu3] /sorrowful/grieved/"]],["悠长",["you1 chang2] /long/drawn-out/prolonged/lingering/"]],["悠扬",["you1 yang2] /melodious/mellifluous/"]],["悆",["yu4] /happy/"]],["悦耳",["yue4 er3] /sweet-sounding/beautiful (of sound)/"]],["恰遇",["qia4 yu4] /to chance upon/to coincide fortuitously with sth/"]],["恰如其分",["qia4 ru2 qi2 fen4] /(idiom) appropriate/apt/just right/"]],["恰合",["qia4 he2] /to be just right for/"]],["恭顺",["gong1 shun4] /deferential/respectful/"]],["恭贺",["gong1 he4] /to congratulate respectfully/to express good wishes/"]],["恩典",["en1 dian3] /favor/grace/"]],["恨",["hen4] /to hate/to regret/"]],["恢复期",["hui1 fu4 qi1] /convalescence/"]],["恢复名誉",["hui1 fu4 ming2 yu4] /to rehabilitate/to regain one's good name/"]],["恛",["hui2] /disordered/indistinct doubtful/blurred/"]],["恐龙类",["kong3 long2 lei4] /dinosaurs/"]],["恐怖",["kong3 bu4] /terrible/frightful/frightening/terror/terrorist/"]],["恒星",["heng2 xing1] /(fixed) star/"]],["恃才傲物",["shi4 cai2 ao4 wu4] /to be inordinately proud of one's ability/to be conceited and contemptuous (idiom)/"]],["怪里怪气",["guai4 li3 guai4 qi4] /eccentric/odd-looking/peculiar/"]],["怪胎",["guai4 tai1] /freak/abnormal embryo/fetus with deformity/"]],["怪僻",["guai4 pi4] /eccentric/peculiar/"]],["怨命",["yuan4 ming4] /to complain about one's fate/to bemoan one's lot/"]],["性骚扰",["xing4 sao1 rao3] /sexual harassment/"]],["性禁忌",["xing4 jin4 ji4] /sexual taboo/"]],["性生活",["xing4 sheng1 huo2] /sex life/"]],["性熟存",["xing4 shu2 cun2] /sexual intimacy/"]],["性爱",["xing4 ai4] /sex/lovemaking/"]],["性媾",["xing4 gou4] /sexual intercourse/"]],["性别认同障碍",["xing4 bie2 ren4 tong2 zhang4 ai4] /gender identity disorder (GID)/gender dysphoria/"]],["急需",["ji2 xu1] /to urgently need/urgent need/"]],["急速",["ji2 su4] /hurried/at a great speed/rapid (development)/"]],["急要",["ji2 yao4] /urgent/"]],["急于求成",["ji2 yu2 qiu2 cheng2] /anxious for quick results (idiom); to demand instant success/impatient for result/impetuous/"]],["思索",["si1 suo3] /to think deeply/to ponder/"]],["思虑",["si1 lu:4] /to think sth through/to consider carefully/"]],["思想顽钝",["si1 xiang3 wan2 dun4] /blunt thinking/apathy/"]],["思想家",["si1 xiang3 jia1] /thinker/"]],["怎",["zen3] /how/"]],["忽地",["hu1 de5] /suddenly/"]],["念念不忘",["nian4 nian4 bu4 wang4] /to keep in mind constantly (idiom)/"]],["念佛",["nian4 fo2] /to pray to Buddha/to chant the names of Buddha/"]],["快锅",["kuai4 guo1] /pressure cooker (Tw)/"]],["快艇",["kuai4 ting3] /speedboat/motor launch/"]],["快熟面",["kuai4 shu2 mian4] /instant noodles/"]],["快嘴",["kuai4 zui3] /unable to keep one's thoughts to oneself/blabbermouth/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["忠信",["zhong1 xin4] /faithful and honest/loyal and sincere/"]],["応",["ying4] /Japanese variant of 應|应/"]],["忘不了",["wang4 bu4 liao3] /cannot forget/"]],["忍让",["ren3 rang4] /to exercise forbearance/patient and accommodating/"]],["必应",["Bi4 ying4] /Bing (search engine)/"]],["心头肉",["xin1 tou2 rou4] /favorite/"]],["心结",["xin1 jie2] /a matter that gnaws at one's mind/preoccupation/sore point/rancor/"]],["心硬",["xin1 ying4] /hardhearted/callous/"]],["心知肚明",["xin1 zhi1 du4 ming2] /to be well aware/"]],["心甘",["xin1 gan1] /to be willing/to be satisfied/"]],["心理防线",["xin1 li3 fang2 xian4] /psychological barrier/"]],["心焦",["xin1 jiao1] /worried/anxious/"]],["心灰意懒",["xin1 hui1 yi4 lan3] /discouraged/downhearted/"]],["心怦怦跳",["xin1 peng1 peng1 tiao4] /The heart thumps wildly. (idiom)/"]],["心孔",["xin1 kong3] /see 心竅|心窍[xin1 qiao4]/"]],["心劲",["xin1 jin4] /thoughts/what one has in one's heart/"]],["彻夜不眠",["che4 ye4 bu4 mian2] /to be sleepless all night/"]],["德雷福斯案件",["De2 lei2 fu2 si1 an4 jian4] /Dreyfus affair 1894-1906, notorious political scandal in France case involving antisemitism and miscarriage of justice/"]],["德航",["De2 hang2] /Lufthansa (German airline)/abbr. for 德國漢莎航空公司|德国汉莎航空公司[De2 guo2 Han4 sha1 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1]/"]],["德累斯顿",["De2 lei4 si1 dun4] /Dresden, capital of Saxony 薩克森州|萨克森州[Sa4 ke4 sen1 zhou1], Germany/"]],["德昌县",["De2 chang1 xian4] /Dechang county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["德拉克罗瓦",["De2 la1 ke4 luo2 wa3] /Delacroix (painter)/"]],["微量白蛋白",["wei1 liang4 bai2 dan4 bai2] /microalbumin/"]],["微血管",["wei1 xue4 guan3] /capillary/"]],["微弱",["wei1 ruo4] /weak/faint/feeble/"]],["微囊",["wei1 nang2] /microcapsule/caplet (pharm.)/"]],["微中子",["wei1 zhong1 zi3] /neutrino (particle physics)/also written 中微子[zhong1 wei1 zi3]/"]],["徭役",["yao2 yi4] /forced labor/corvee/"]],["徭",["yao2] /compulsory service/"]],["复兴党",["Fu4 xing1 dang3] /Baath Party/"]],["复兴门",["Fu4 xing1 men2] /Fuxingmen neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["复工",["fu4 gong1] /to return to work (after stoppage)/"]],["复婚",["fu4 hun1] /to remarry (the same person)/"]],["从江",["Cong2 jiang1] /Congjiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["从属",["cong2 shu3] /subordinate/"]],["从化",["Cong2 hua4] /Conghua county level city in Guangzhou 廣州|广州[Guang3 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["从优",["cong2 you1] /preferential treatment/most favored terms/"]],["得饶人处且饶人",["de2 rao2 ren2 chu4 qie3 rao2 ren2] /where it is possible to let people off, one should spare them (idiom); anyone can make mistakes, forgive them when possible/"]],["得道多助，失道寡助",["de2 dao4 duo1 zhu4 , shi1 dao4 gua3 zhu4] /A just cause attracts much support, an unjust one finds little (idiom, from Mencius)/"]],["得要",["dei3 yao4] /to need/must/"]],["得来速",["de2 lai2 su4] /drive-thru (loanword)/"]],["徐闻县",["Xu2 wen2 xian4] /Xuwen county in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["徐步",["xu2 bu4] /to stroll/to walk slowly/"]],["徐志摩",["Xu2 Zhi4 mo2] /Xu Zhimo (1897-1931), writer and poet/"]],["后车之鉴",["hou4 che1 zhi1 jian4] /lit. warning to the following cart (idiom); don't follow the track of an overturned cart/fig. draw lesson from the failure of one's predecessor/learn from past mistake/once bitten twice shy/"]],["后账",["hou4 zhang4] /undisclosed account/to settle matters later/to blame sb after the event/"]],["后盖",["hou4 gai4] /back cover/shell (of crab etc)/"]],["后脑勺",["hou4 nao3 shao2] /back of the head/"]],["后者",["hou4 zhe3] /the latter/"]],["后继乏人",["hou4 ji4 fa2 ren2] /see 後繼無人|后继无人[hou4 ji4 wu2 ren2]/"]],["后灯",["hou4 deng1] /taillight/"]],["后付",["hou4 fu4] /payment made afterwards/postpaid/"]],["律师事务所",["lu:4 shi1 shi4 wu4 suo3] /law firm/"]],["徇私枉法",["xun4 si1 wang3 fa3] /to bend the law in order to favor one's relatives or associates (idiom)/"]],["征旆",["zheng1 pei4] /pennant used on expedition/war pennant/"]],["往外",["wang3 wai4] /out/outbound/departing/"]],["彼尔姆",["Bi3 er3 mu3] /Perm, Russian city in the Urals/"]],["彷徨",["pang2 huang2] /to pace back and forth/to hesitate/to be indecisive/"]],["影迷",["ying3 mi2] /film enthusiast/movie fan/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["影坛",["ying3 tan2] /moviedom/the world of movies/film circles/"]],["影",["ying3] /picture/image/film/movie/photograph/reflection/shadow/trace/"]],["彬彬君子",["bin1 bin1 jun1 zi3] /refined gentleman/"]],["彪蒙",["biao1 meng2] /to develop the mind/"]],["彩民",["cai3 min2] /lottery player/"]],["彩鹮",["cai3 huan2] /(bird species of China) glossy ibis (Plegadis falcinellus)/"]],["彤管贻",["tong2 guan3 yi2] /presents between lovers/"]],["形象艺术",["xing2 xiang4 yi4 shu4] /visual arts/"]],["形于色",["xing2 yu2 se4] /to show one's feelings/to show it in one's face/"]],["形式主义",["xing2 shi4 zhu3 yi4] /Formalism (art)/"]],["弯男",["wan1 nan2] /gay guy/"]],["弥天大谎",["mi2 tian1 da4 huang3] /a pack of lies (idiom)/"]],["弹簧锁",["tan2 huang2 suo3] /spring lock/"]],["弹簧垫圈",["tan2 huang2 dian4 quan1] /spring washer/"]],["弹窗",["tan2 chuang1] /pop-up window (computing)/"]],["弹指",["tan2 zhi3] /a snap of the fingers/a short moment/in a flash/in the twinkling of an eye/"]],["弹幕",["dan4 mu4] /barrage (military)/\"bullet screen\", function which allows viewers to post on-screen comments in videos, movies etc in real time/danmaku (video game sub-genre)/"]],["弹射座舱",["tan2 she4 zuo4 cang1] /ejection capsule (cabin)/"]],["别扭",["bie4 niu5] /awkward/difficult/uncomfortable/not agreeing/at loggerheads/gauche/"]],["强项",["qiang2 xiang4] /key strength/strong suit/specialty/"]],["强辩到底",["qiang3 bian4 dao4 di3] /to argue endlessly/to try to have the last word/"]],["强身",["qiang2 shen1] /to strengthen one's body/to keep fit/to build up one's health (through exercise, nutrition etc)/"]],["强词夺理",["qiang3 ci2 duo2 li3] /to twist words and force logic (idiom)/sophistry/loud rhetoric making up for fallacious argument/shoving false arguments down people's throats/"]],["强盛",["qiang2 sheng4] /rich and powerful/"]],["强权",["qiang2 quan2] /power/might/"]],["强中更有强中手",["qiang2 zhong1 geng4 you3 qiang2 zhong1 shou3] /see 強中自有強中手|强中自有强中手[qiang2 zhong1 zi4 you3 qiang2 zhong1 shou3]/"]],["张柏芝",["Zhang1 Bo2 zhi1] /Cecilia Cheung (1980-), Hong Kong actress and pop singer/"]],["张望",["zhang1 wang4] /to look around/to peep (through a crack)/to peer at/to throw a look at/"]],["张旭",["Zhang1 Xu4] /Zhang Xu (probably early 8th century), Tang dynasty poet and calligrapher, most famous for his grass script 草書|草书/"]],["张冠李戴",["Zhang1 guan1 Li3 dai4] /lit. to put Zhang's hat on Li's head/to attribute sth to the wrong person (idiom)/to confuse one thing with another/"]],["张伯伦",["Zhang1 bo2 lun2] /Chamberlain (name)/Wilt Chamberlain (1936-1999), US basketball player/"]],["弱点",["ruo4 dian3] /weak point/failing/"]],["弱碱",["ruo4 jian3] /weak base (alkali)/"]],["弧光灯",["hu2 guang1 deng1] /arc lamp/"]],["弤",["di3] /carved bow/"]],["弟媳",["di4 xi2] /younger brother's wife/sister-in-law/"]],["弗兰西斯·培根",["Fu2 lan2 xi1 si1 · Pei2 gen1] /Francis Bacon (1561-1626), English Renaissance philosopher and early scientist/"]],["弗洛伊德",["Fu2 luo4 yi1 de2] /Floyd (name)/Freud (name)/Dr Sigmund Freud (1856-1939), the inventor of psychoanalysis/"]],["弗",["fu2] /not/"]],["引脚",["yin3 jiao3] /lead/pin (computer hardware)/"]],["引种",["yin3 zhong3] /(agriculture) to introduce a new plant variety/","yin3 zhong4] /(agriculture) to plant an introduced variety/"]],["引水工程",["yin3 shui3 gong1 cheng2] /water-induction engineering/irrigation engineering/"]],["引导扇区",["yin3 dao3 shan4 qu1] /boot sector/"]],["引嫌",["yin3 xian2] /to avoid arousing suspicions/"]],["引力",["yin3 li4] /gravitation (force)/attraction/"]],["弓弩",["gong1 nu3] /bow and crossbow/"]],["式微",["shi4 wei1] /(literary) to decline/to wane/title of a section in the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1]/"]],["弄歪",["nong4 wai1] /to distort/"]],["廻",["hui2] /variant of 迴|回[hui2]/"]],["建阳",["Jian4 yang2] /Jianyang county level city in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["建邺区",["Jian4 ye4 qu1] /Jian'ye district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["建立正式外交关系",["jian4 li4 zheng4 shi4 wai4 jiao1 guan1 xi4] /formally establish diplomatic relations/"]],["建白",["jian4 bai2] /to propose/to suggest/to state a view/"]],["建构正义理论",["jian4 gou4 zheng4 yi4 li3 lun4] /constructivist theory/"]],["建康",["Jian4 kang1] /old name for Nanjing 南京, esp. during Southern dynasties/"]],["廷尉",["ting2 wei4] /Commandant of Justice in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]/"]],["延音线",["yan2 yin1 xian4] /tie (music)/"]],["延平区",["Yan2 ping2 qu1] /Yanping district of Nanping city 南平市[Nan2 ping2 shi4] Fujian/"]],["庐江",["Lu2 jiang1] /Lujiang county in Chaohu 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["庐",["lu2] /hut/"]],["廪",["lin3] /government granary/"]],["广雅",["Guang3 ya3] /earliest extant Chinese encyclopedia from Wei of the Three Kingdoms, 3rd century, modeled on Erya 爾雅|尔雅[Er3 ya3], 18150 entries/"]],["广昌县",["Guang3 chang1 xian4] /Guangchang county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["广播网",["guang3 bo1 wang3] /network/"]],["广宁",["Guang3 ning2] /Guangning county in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["广九",["Guang3 Jiu3] /Guangdong and Kowloon (e.g. railway)/"]],["废寝忘餐",["fei4 qin3 wang4 can1] /to neglect sleep and food (idiom); to skip one's sleep and meals/to be completely wrapped up in one's work/"]],["厮缠",["si1 chan2] /to tangle with/to get involved/to pester/"]],["厮熟",["si1 shu2] /familiar with one another/"]],["厨",["chu2] /kitchen/"]],["廌",["zhi4] /unicorn/"]],["厢房",["xiang1 fang2] /wing (of a traditional house)/side room/"]],["庿",["miao4] /variant of 廟|庙[miao4]/"]],["庸医",["yong1 yi1] /quack/charlatan/"]],["康有为",["Kang1 You3 wei2] /Kang Youwei (1858-1927), Confucian intellectual, educator and would-be reformer, main leader of the failed reform movement of 1898/"]],["庶民",["shu4 min2] /the multitude of common people (in highbrow literature)/plebeian/"]],["庭长",["ting2 zhang3] /presiding judge/"]],["库姆",["Ku4 mu3] /Qom (holy city in Iran)/"]],["库伦镇",["Ku4 lun2 zhen4] /Hure town in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["库仑",["Ku4 lun2] /Charles-Augustin de Coulomb (1736-1806), French physicist/","ku4 lun2] /coulomb (unit of electric charge)/"]],["度量",["du4 liang4] /measure/tolerance/breadth/magnanimity/(math.) metric/"]],["度假区",["du4 jia4 qu1] /(vacation) resort/"]],["府第",["fu3 di4] /mansion house/official residence/"]],["底边",["di3 bian1] /base (of a triangle)/base line/hem line (of skirt)/"]],["底朝天",["di3 chao2 tian1] /upside down/upturned/"]],["床笠",["chuang2 li4] /fitted bed sheet/"]],["床沿",["chuang2 yan2] /bedside/"]],["几案",["ji1 an4] /table/long table/"]],["幽魂",["you1 hun2] /ghost/spirit (of the dead)/"]],["幽香",["you1 xiang1] /delicate fragrance/"]],["幽门螺杆菌",["you1 men2 luo2 gan3 jun1] /Helicobacter pylori (stomach bacterium)/"]],["幽浮",["you1 fu2] /UFO (loanword)/unidentified flying object/space ship/"]],["幼兽",["you4 shou4] /cub/"]],["幼崽",["you4 zai3] /young (of an animal)/"]],["幻境",["huan4 jing4] /land of fantasy/fairyland/"]],["干渠",["gan4 qu2] /trunk canal/"]],["干吗",["gan4 ma2] /see 幹嘛|干嘛[gan4 ma2]/"]],["干劲",["gan4 jin4] /enthusiasm for doing sth/"]],["幸喜",["xing4 xi3] /fortunately/"]],["幸免",["xing4 mian3] /narrowly and luckily escape/"]],["年限",["nian2 xian4] /age limit/fixed number of years/"]],["年月",["nian2 yue4] /months and year/time/days of one's life/"]],["年历",["nian2 li4] /calendar/diary/"]],["年幼",["nian2 you4] /young/underage/"]],["年年有余",["nian2 nian2 you3 yu2] /lit. (may you) have abundance year after year/(an auspicious saying for the Lunar New Year)/"]],["年事",["nian2 shi4] /years of age/age/"]],["平阴县",["Ping2 yin1 xian4] /Pingyin county in Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2], Shandong/"]],["平镇",["Ping2 zhen4] /Pingzhen or Pingchen city in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["平话",["ping2 hua4] /storytelling dramatic art dating back to Song and Yuan periods, single narrator without music, often historical topics with commentary/"]],["平行公设",["ping2 xing2 gong1 she4] /the parallel postulate (geometry)/Euclid's fifth postulate/"]],["平白无故",["ping2 bai2 wu2 gu4] /without good cause/"]],["平淡无奇",["ping2 dan4 wu2 qi2] /ordinary and mediocre (idiom); nothing to write home about/"]],["平泉县",["Ping2 quan2 xian4] /Pingquan county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["平江县",["Ping2 jiang1 xian4] /Pingjiang county in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["平方根",["ping2 fang1 gen1] /square root/"]],["平心而论",["ping2 xin1 er2 lun4] /to be honest, .../"]],["平川",["Ping2 chuan1] /Pingchuan district of Baiyin city 白銀市|白银市[Bai2 yin2 shi4], Gansu/","ping2 chuan1] /an expanse of flat land/"]],["平坝县",["Ping2 ba4 xian4] /Pingba county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["平坟",["ping2 fen2] /to remove graves/tomb removal/"]],["平塘县",["Ping2 tang2 xian4] /Pingtang county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["平均数",["ping2 jun1 shu4] /mean (statistics)/"]],["平凡",["ping2 fan2] /commonplace/ordinary/mediocre/"]],["帮宝适",["Bang1 bao3 shi4] /(brand) Pampers/"]],["幡",["fan1] /banner/"]],["幔",["man4] /curtain/"]],["帽子戏法",["mao4 zi5 xi4 fa3] /hat trick (when one player scores three goals)/"]],["常熟市",["Chang2 shu2 Shi4] /Changshu county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["常年累月",["chang2 nian2 lei3 yue4] /variant of 長年累月|长年累月[chang2 nian2 lei3 yue4]/"]],["带电",["dai4 dian4] /to electrify/to charge/electrification/live (as in \"live wire\")/"]],["带坏",["dai4 huai4] /to lead astray/"]],["帐号",["zhang4 hao4] /account number/"]],["师表",["shi1 biao3] /paragon of virtue and learning/exemplary character/"]],["师父",["shi1 fu5] /used for 師傅|师傅 (in Taiwan)/master/qualified worker/"]],["师徒",["shi1 tu2] /master and disciple/"]],["帅哥",["shuai4 ge1] /handsome guy/lady-killer/handsome (form of address)/"]],["帡幪",["ping2 meng2] /(literary) tent/to shelter/"]],["帝国",["di4 guo2] /empire/imperial/"]],["帝喾",["Di4 Ku4] /Di Ku or Emperor Ku, one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4], great-grandson of Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4]/"]],["帘",["lian2] /flag used as a shop sign/variant of 簾|帘[lian2]/","lian2] /hanging screen or curtain/"]],["帕丽斯·希尔顿",["Pa4 li4 si1 · Xi1 er3 dun4] /Paris Hilton/"]],["帕西",["Pa4 xi1] /Parsi/Farsi/Persian/"]],["帕斯",["Pa4 si1] /Perth, capital of Western Australia/"]],["帑藏",["tang3 zang4] /state treasury, also written 帑臧[tang3 zang1]/"]],["希腊",["Xi1 la4] /Greece/"]],["帆布",["fan1 bu4] /canvas/sailcloth/"]],["帆伞",["fan1 san3] /parasail/parasailing/"]],["布防迎战",["bu4 fang2 ying2 zhan4] /to prepare to meet the enemy head-on/"]],["布线",["bu4 xian4] /wiring/"]],["布拉索夫",["Bu4 la1 suo3 fu1] /Braşov, Romania/"]],["布拉柴维尔",["Bu4 la1 chai2 wei2 er3] /Brazzaville, capital of Congo/"]],["布帛菽粟",["bu4 bo2 shu1 su4] /cloth, silk, beans and grain/food and clothing/daily necessities/"]],["布哈拉",["Bu4 ha1 la1] /Bokhara or Bukhara city in Uzbekistan/"]],["市场化",["shi4 chang3 hua4] /marketization/"]],["市场划分",["shi4 chang3 hua4 fen1] /market segmentation/"]],["市场价",["shi4 chang3 jia4] /market price/"]],["市制",["shi4 zhi4] /Chinese units of measurement/"]],["巴黎圣母院",["Ba1 li2 Sheng4 mu3 yuan4] /Notre-Dame Cathedral (Paris, France)/"]],["巴豆属",["ba1 dou4 shu3] /Croton, genus of evergreen bush of Euphorbiaceae family 大戟科[da4 ji3 ke1]/"]],["巴解组织",["Ba1 jie3 Zu3 zhi1] /Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)/abbr. for 巴勒斯坦解放組織|巴勒斯坦解放组织[Ba1 le4 si1 tan3 Jie3 fang4 Zu3 zhi1]/"]],["巴萨",["Ba1 sa4] /Barca (nickname for FC Barcelona)/Baza (town in Grenada, Spain)/"]],["巴罗克",["ba1 luo2 ke4] /baroque (period in Western art history) (loanword)/"]],["巴特",["Ba1 te4] /Barth or Barthes (name)/Roland Barthes (1915-1980), French critic and semiotician/"]],["巴格兰",["Ba1 ge2 lan2] /Baghlan province of north Afghanistan/"]],["巴松管",["ba1 song1 guan3] /bassoon (loanword)/also written 巴頌管|巴颂管[ba1 song4 guan3] or 低音管[di1 yin1 guan3]/"]],["巴旦杏",["ba1 dan4 xing4] /almond (loanword)/"]],["巴斗",["ba1 dou3] /round-bottomed wicker basket/"]],["巴彦淖尔市",["Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3 shi4] /Bayan Nur prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["巴布尔",["Ba1 bu4 er3] /Zaheeruddin Babur (1483-1530), first ruler of Mughal dynasty of India/"]],["巴巴拉",["Ba1 ba1 la1] /Barbara (name)/"]],["巴山",["Ba1 shan1] /Mt Ba in eastern Sichuan/"]],["巴厘",["Ba1 li2] /Bali (island province of Indonesia)/"]],["巴力门",["ba1 li4 men2] /parliament (loanword) (old)/"]],["差遣",["chai1 qian3] /to send (on errand)/"]],["差异",["cha1 yi4] /difference/discrepancy/"]],["差失",["cha1 shi1] /mistake/slip-up/"]],["差价",["cha1 jia4] /difference in price/"]],["巫蛊之祸",["wu1 gu3 zhi1 huo4] /91 BC attempted coup d'etat against Emperor Wu of Han 漢武帝|汉武帝, beginning with accusations of witchcraft/"]],["巨䴓",["ju4 shi1] /(bird species of China) giant nuthatch (Sitta magna)/"]],["巨嘴柳莺",["ju4 zui3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Radde's warbler (Phylloscopus schwarzi)/"]],["巧",["qiao3] /opportunely/coincidentally/as it happens/skillful/timely/"]],["左镇乡",["Zuo3 zhen4 xiang1] /Tsochen township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["左边",["zuo3 bian5] /left/the left side/to the left of/"]],["左转",["zuo3 zhuan3] /to turn left/"]],["左派",["zuo3 pai4] /(political) left/left wing/leftist/"]],["左权县",["Zuo3 quan2 xian4] /Zuoquan county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["左右手",["zuo3 you4 shou3] /left and right hands/(fig.) capable assistant/right-hand man/"]],["工笔",["gong1 bi3] /gongbi, traditional Chinese painting method characterized by meticulous brush technique and detailed description/"]],["工业革命",["Gong1 ye4 Ge2 ming4] /Industrial Revolution, c. 1750-1830/"]],["工业品",["gong1 ye4 pin3] /manufactured goods/"]],["工作服",["gong1 zuo4 fu2] /work clothes/"]],["工作人员",["gong1 zuo4 ren2 yuan2] /staff member/"]],["巡逻",["xun2 luo2] /to patrol (police, army or navy)/"]],["巡回演出",["xun2 hui2 yan3 chu1] /(theater etc) to tour/to be on tour/to give itinerant performances/"]],["州界",["zhou1 jie4] /state border/state line/"]],["川滇藏",["Chuan1 Dian1 Zang4] /Sichuan, Yunnan and Tibet/"]],["川普",["Chuan1 pu3] /Sichuanese pidgin (the mix of Standard Mandarin and Sichuanese dialect)/(Tw) surname Trump/"]],["巚",["yan3] /variant of 巘|𪩘[yan3]/"]],["𪩘",["yan3] /peak of mountain/"]],["巉",["chan2] /cliff/"]],["岳麓",["Yue4 lu4] /Yuelu district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["岳塘区",["Yue4 tang2 qu1] /Yuetan district of Xiangtan city 湘潭市[Xiang1 tan2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["岳塘",["Yue4 tang2] /Yuetan district of Xiangtan city 湘潭市[Xiang1 tan2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["岭东区",["Ling3 dong1 qu1] /Lingdong district of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["崄",["xian3] /precipitous/rugged/"]],["嶫",["ye4] /variant of 嶪[ye4]/"]],["嶞",["duo4] /mountain peak/"]],["嵯",["cuo2] /lofty (as of mountain)/"]],["嵩县",["Song1 xian4] /Song county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["嵩明",["Song1 ming2] /Songming county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["崳",["yu2] /county in Shandong province/"]],["岽",["Dong1] /place name in Guangxi province/"]],["崩龙族",["Beng1 long2 zu2] /the Benglong (Penglung) ethnic group of Yunnan/"]],["崩盘",["beng1 pan2] /(finance) to crash/to collapse/crash/"]],["崩坏作用",["beng1 huai4 zuo4 yong4] /mass wasting (geology)/slope movement/"]],["岗巴",["Gang3 ba1] /Gamba county, Tibetan: Gam pa rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["崖岸",["ya2 an4] /cliff/steep slope/fig. arrogant and difficult person/"]],["崔颢",["Cui1 Hao4] /Cui Hao (-754), Tang dynasty poet and author of poem Yellow Crane Tower 黃鶴樓|黄鹤楼/"]],["崇洋媚外",["chong2 yang2 mei4 wai4] /to revere everything foreign and pander to overseas powers (idiom); blind worship of foreign goods and ideas/"]],["崇文门",["Chong2 wen2 men2] /Chongwenmen gate in Beijing/"]],["崇文区",["Chong2 wen2 qu1] /Chongwen district of central Beijing/"]],["崇信",["Chong2 xin4] /Chongxin county in Pingliang 平涼|平凉[Ping2 liang2], Gansu/"]],["峻岭",["jun4 ling3] /lofty mountain range/"]],["峹",["tu2] /name of a mountain/"]],["岛屿",["dao3 yu3] /island/"]],["峨山彝族自治县",["E2 shan1 yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Eshan Yizu autonomous county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["峨",["e2] /lofty/name of a mountain/","e2] /variant of 峨[e2]/"]],["峒人",["Dong4 ren2] /variant of 侗人[Dong4 ren2]/"]],["岳池县",["Yue4 chi2 xian4] /Yuechi county in Guang'an 廣安|广安[Guang3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["岱山",["Dai4 shan1] /Daishan county in Zhoushan 舟山[Zhou1 shan1], Zhejiang/"]],["岬",["jia3] /cape (geography)/headland/"]],["岩石圈",["yan2 shi2 quan1] /lithosphere (in geology, the rigid crust of the earth)/"]],["岩手",["Yan2 shou3] /Iwate prefecture in north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["岩层",["yan2 ceng2] /rock strata/","yan2 ceng2] /variant of 岩層|岩层[yan2 ceng2]/rock strata/"]],["冈",["gang1] /ridge/mound/"]],["岔子",["cha4 zi5] /branch road/setback/accident/hiccup/"]],["岑巩",["Cen2 gong3] /Cengong county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["山羌",["shan1 qiang1] /Reeves's Muntjac/Muntiacus reevesi (zoology)/"]],["山狮",["shan1 shi1] /mountain lion/"]],["山沟沟",["shan1 gou1 gou1] /(coll.) remote valley/backwoods/"]],["山毛榉",["shan1 mao2 ju3] /beech/"]],["山查",["shan1 zha1] /variant of 山楂[shan1 zha1]/"]],["山明水秀",["shan1 ming2 shui3 xiu4] /lit. verdant hills and limpid water (idiom)/fig. enchanting scenery/"]],["山斑鸠",["shan1 ban1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) oriental turtle dove (Streptopelia orientalis)/"]],["山峰",["shan1 feng1] /(mountain) peak/"]],["山地自行车",["shan1 di4 zi4 xing2 che1] /mountain bike/"]],["山口县",["Shan1 kou3 xian4] /Yamaguchi prefecture in southwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["山南",["Shan1 nan2] /Lhokha prefecture of Tibet, Tibetan: Lho kha/"]],["屯溪",["Tun2 xi1] /Tunxi district of Huangshan city 黃山市|黄山市[Huang2 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["履行",["lu:3 xing2] /to fulfill (one's obligations)/to carry out (a task)/to implement (an agreement)/to perform/"]],["层理",["ceng2 li3] /stratification/"]],["层流",["ceng2 liu2] /laminar flow/"]],["层峦叠嶂",["ceng2 luan2 die2 zhang4] /range upon range of mountains (idiom)/"]],["屡试不爽",["lu:3 shi4 bu4 shuang3] /well-tried/time-tested/"]],["展开",["zhan3 kai1] /to unfold/to carry out/to be in full swing/to launch/"]],["展销会",["zhan3 xiao1 hui4] /trade fair/sales exhibition/"]],["展眉",["zhan3 mei2] /to beam with joy/all smiles/"]],["展望",["zhan3 wang4] /outlook/prospect/to look ahead/to look forward to/"]],["展布",["zhan3 bu4] /to spread/distribution/"]],["屏障",["ping2 zhang4] /barrier/"]],["屏门",["ping2 men2] /screen door/"]],["屏边苗族自治县",["Ping2 bian1 miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Pingbian Mianzu autonomous county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture 紅河哈尼族彞族自治州|红河哈尼族彝族自治州[Hong2 he2 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["屏营",["bing1 ying2] /with fear and trepidation/"]],["屏保",["ping2 bao3] /screensaver/abbr. for 屏幕保護程序|屏幕保护程序[ping2 mu4 bao3 hu4 cheng2 xu4]/"]],["尸体解剖",["shi1 ti3 jie3 pou1] /autopsy/postmortem/"]],["屋脊",["wu1 ji3] /roof ridge/"]],["居留证",["ju1 liu2 zheng4] /residence permit/"]],["居留权",["ju1 liu2 quan2] /right of abode (law)/"]],["居心叵测",["ju1 xin1 po3 ce4] /harboring unfathomable motives (idiom)/"]],["居家",["ju1 jia1] /to live at home/to stay at home/home (schooling etc)/in-home (care etc)/household (repairs etc)/living (environment etc)/"]],["居人",["ju1 ren2] /inhabitant/"]],["屁股蛋",["pi4 gu5 dan4] /butt cheek/rump/"]],["屁股眼",["pi4 gu5 yan3] /anus/"]],["屁眼",["pi4 yan3] /anus/"]],["屁",["pi4] /fart/flatulence/nonsense/(usu. in the negative) what/(not) a damn thing/"]],["局限于",["ju2 xian4 yu2] /to be limited to/"]],["局长",["ju2 zhang3] /bureau chief/CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["局部麻醉",["ju2 bu4 ma2 zui4] /local anesthetic/"]],["尿嘧啶",["niao4 mi4 ding4] /uracil nucleotide (U, pairs with adenine A 腺嘌呤 in RNA)/"]],["尼罗河",["Ni2 luo2 He2] /Nile (river)/"]],["尼泊尔鹪鹛",["Ni2 bo2 er3 jiao1 mei2] /(bird species of China) Nepal wren-babbler (Pnoepyga immaculata)/"]],["尼康",["Ni2 kang1] /Nikon corporation/"]],["尼哥底母",["Ni2 ge1 di3 mu3] /Nicodemus, prominent Jew of the time of Christ, mentioned in the Gospel of John/"]],["尼加拉瀑布",["Ni2 jia1 la1 Pu4 bu4] /Niagara Falls (Tw)/"]],["尼克松",["Ni2 ke4 song1] /Richard Nixon (1913-1994), US president 1969-1974/surname Nixon/"]],["尼克",["Ni2 ke4] /Nick (name)/"]],["尴",["gan1] /embarrassed/ill at ease/"]],["就算",["jiu4 suan4] /granted that/even if/"]],["就寝",["jiu4 qin3] /to go to sleep/to go to bed (literary)/"]],["就任",["jiu4 ren4] /to take office/to assume a post/"]],["尬聊",["ga4 liao2] /(Internet slang) awkward conversation/to have a cringeworthy conversation/"]],["尤诟",["you2 gou4] /shame/disgrace/"]],["尤文图斯",["You2 wen2 tu2 si1] /Juventus, Italian football team/"]],["尚未解决",["shang4 wei4 jie3 jue2] /unsolved/as yet unsettled/"]],["尚慕杰",["Shang4 mu4 jie2] /James Sasser (1936-), US Ambassador to China 1995-1999/"]],["尚可",["shang4 ke3] /not bad/satisfactory/"]],["尖头",["jian1 tou2] /pointed end/tip/(medicine) oxycephaly/"]],["尖端",["jian1 duan1] /sharp pointed end/the tip/the cusp/tip-top/most advanced and sophisticated/highest peak/the best/"]],["尖扎",["Jian1 zha1] /Jianzha county in Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 黃南藏族自治州|黄南藏族自治州[Huang2 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["尖利",["jian1 li4] /sharp/keen/cutting/shrill/piercing/"]],["尖",["jian1] /point (of needle)/sharp/shrewd/pointed/"]],["少将",["shao4 jiang4] /major general/rear admiral/air vice marshal/"]],["小鼓",["xiao3 gu3] /snare drum/"]],["小颚",["xiao3 e4] /mandible (lower jaw)/"]],["小钢珠",["xiao3 gang1 zhu1] /pachinko/"]],["小路",["xiao3 lu4] /minor road/lane/pathway/trail/"]],["小菜一碟",["xiao3 cai4 yi1 die2] /a small appetizer/a piece of cake; very easy (idiom)/"]],["小肠",["xiao3 chang2] /small intestine/"]],["小眼角",["xiao3 yan3 jiao3] /outer corner of the eye/"]],["小皇帝",["xiao3 huang2 di4] /child emperor/(fig.) spoiled child/spoiled boy/pampered only child/"]],["小灶",["xiao3 zao4] /mess hall for high-ranking cadres/(fig.) special treatment/cf. 大灶[da4 zao4]/"]],["小时工",["xiao3 shi2 gong1] /hourly worker/hourly job/"]],["小斑点",["xiao3 ban1 dian3] /speckle/"]],["小斑啄木鸟",["xiao3 ban1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) lesser spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopos minor)/"]],["小摊儿",["xiao3 tan1 r5] /erhua variant of 小攤|小摊[xiao3 tan1]/"]],["小提琴",["xiao3 ti2 qin2] /fiddle/violin/"]],["小扁豆",["xiao3 bian3 dou4] /lentil/"]],["小我",["xiao3 wo3] /the self/the individual/"]],["小憩",["xiao3 qi4] /to rest for a bit/to take a breather/"]],["小弟",["xiao3 di4] /little brother/I, your little brother (humble)/"]],["小店",["xiao3 dian4] /small store/"]],["小家鼠",["xiao3 jia1 shu3] /mouse/"]],["小公共",["xiao3 gong1 gong4] /mini bus (used for public transportation)/"]],["小仙鹟",["xiao3 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) small niltava (Niltava macgrigoriae)/"]],["导电性",["dao3 dian4 xing4] /conductivity (elec.)/"]],["导购",["dao3 gou4] /shopper's guide/shop assistant/sales staff/"]],["导航员",["dao3 hang2 yuan2] /navigator (on a plane or boat)/"]],["对马海峡",["Dui4 ma3 Hai3 xia2] /Tsushima Strait, between Japan and South Korea/"]],["对答",["dui4 da2] /to reply/to answer/response/reply/"]],["对症下药",["dui4 zheng4 xia4 yao4] /lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a problem to find the right way to solve it/to take appropriate steps/"]],["对流层顶",["dui4 liu2 ceng2 ding3] /tropopause/top of troposphere/"]],["对比温度",["dui4 bi3 wen1 du4] /temperature contrast/difference in temperature (of body to its surroundings)/"]],["对方",["dui4 fang1] /counterpart/other person involved/opposite side/other side/receiving party/"]],["对数函数",["dui4 shu4 han2 shu4] /logarithmic function/"]],["对句",["dui4 ju2] /couplet/"]],["对口词",["dui4 kou3 ci2] /dialogue (for stage performance)/"]],["尊贵",["zun1 gui4] /respected/respectable/honorable/"]],["尊容",["zun1 rong2] /august countenance/your face (usually mocking)/"]],["专门人员",["zhuan1 men2 ren2 yuan2] /specialist/specialized staff/"]],["专长",["zhuan1 chang2] /specialty/special knowledge or ability/"]],["专管",["zhuan1 guan3] /to be in charge of something specific/"]],["专注",["zhuan1 zhu4] /concentrated/single-mindedly devoted to/"]],["专业",["zhuan1 ye4] /specialty/specialized field/main field of study (at university)/major/CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4]/professional/"]],["专断",["zhuan1 duan4] /to act arbitrarily/to make decisions without consulting others/"]],["专征",["zhuan1 zheng1] /to go on a personal punitive expedition/"]],["专制君主制",["zhuan1 zhi4 jun1 zhu3 zhi4] /absolute monarchy/autocracy/"]],["射影",["she4 ying3] /projection (geometry)/projective/"]],["射中",["she4 zhong4] /to hit the target/"]],["封斋",["feng1 zhai1] /fast (in several religions)/Ramadan (Islam)/see also 齋月|斋月[Zhai1 yue4]/"]],["封锁线",["feng1 suo3 xian4] /blockade line/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["封爵",["feng1 jue2] /same as 爵位[jue2 wei4], order of feudal nobility, namely: Duke 公[gong1], Marquis 侯[hou2], Count 伯[bo2], Viscount 子[zi3], Baron 男[nan2]/"]],["封火",["feng1 huo3] /to cover a fire (to make it burn slowly)/"]],["封包",["feng1 bao1] /to package up/(computer networking) packet/"]],["封冻",["feng1 dong4] /to freeze over (of water or land)/"]],["封入",["feng1 ru4] /to enclose/"]],["封丘",["Feng1 qiu1] /Fengqiu county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["封三",["feng1 san1] /inside back cover/"]],["対",["dui4] /Japanese variant of 對|对[dui4]/"]],["寸土寸金",["cun4 tu3 cun4 jin1] /land is extremely expensive (in that area) (idiom)/"]],["宝马香车",["bao3 ma3 xiang1 che1] /precious horses and magnificent carriage (idiom); rich family with extravagant lifestyle/ostentatious display of luxury/"]],["宝盖",["bao3 gai4] /name of \"roof\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 40)/see also 宀[mian2]/"]],["宝坻区",["Bao3 di3 qu1] /Baodi rural district in Tianjin 天津[Tian1 jin1]/"]],["宠",["chong3] /to love/to pamper/to spoil/to favor/"]],["寮国",["Liao2 guo2] /Laos (Tw)/"]],["宽洪大度",["kuan1 hong2 da4 du4] /magnanimous/generous/broad-minded/"]],["宽屏",["kuan1 ping2] /widescreen/"]],["宽嘴鹟莺",["kuan1 zui3 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) broad-billed warbler (Tickellia hodgsoni)/"]],["写字板",["xie3 zi4 ban3] /writing tablet/clipboard/"]],["写",["xie3] /to write/"]],["审计",["shen3 ji4] /to audit/to examine finances/"]],["审处",["shen3 chu3] /to deliberate and decide/to try and punish/trial and execution/"]],["审美快感",["shen3 mei3 kuai4 gan3] /esthetic pleasure/"]],["审判长",["shen3 pan4 zhang3] /presiding judge/"]],["审判者",["shen3 pan4 zhe3] /judge/"]],["寨卡病毒",["Zhai4 ka3 bing4 du2] /Zika virus/"]],["宁晋县",["Ning2 jin4 xian4] /Ningjin county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["宁南县",["Ning2 nan2 xian4] /Ningnan county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["实践",["shi2 jian4] /practice/to put into practice/to live up to (a promise)/to carry out (a project)/"]],["实测",["shi2 ce4] /to take measurements/measured (speed etc)/observed (as opposed to \"estimated\")/observational (astronomy)/"]],["实受资本",["shi2 shou5 zi1 ben3] /paid-up capital/"]],["寥寥无几",["liao2 liao2 wu2 ji3] /just a very few (idiom); tiny number/not many at all/You count them on your fingers./"]],["寓言",["yu4 yan2] /fable/CL:則|则[ze2]/"]],["寒荆",["han2 jing1] /(polite) my wife (old)/"]],["富足",["fu4 zu2] /rich/plentiful/"]],["富贵不能淫",["fu4 gui4 bu4 neng2 yin2] /not corrupted by wealth and honors/"]],["富平县",["Fu4 ping2 Xian4] /Fuping County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["富士通",["Fu4 shi4 tong1] /Fujitsu/"]],["密电",["mi4 dian4] /coded telegram/secret telegram/"]],["密闭式循环再呼吸水肺系统",["mi4 bi4 shi4 xun2 huan2 zai4 hu1 xi1 shui3 fei4 xi4 tong3] /closed-circuit rebreather scuba (diving)/"]],["密缝",["mi4 feng2] /tight seam/to calk/"]],["密檐塔",["mi4 yan2 ta3] /multi-eaved pagoda/"]],["寄送",["ji4 song4] /to send/to transmit/"]],["寄居",["ji4 ju1] /to live away from home/"]],["寄出",["ji4 chu1] /to mail/to send by post/"]],["寂静",["ji4 jing4] /quiet/"]],["宿诺",["su4 nuo4] /old promises/unfulfilled promises/"]],["宿根",["su4 gen1] /perennial root (botany)/"]],["容忍",["rong2 ren3] /to put up with/to tolerate/"]],["容城县",["Rong2 cheng2 xian4] /Rongcheng county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["容克",["Rong2 ke4] /Junker (German aristocracy)/"]],["家鸭",["jia1 ya1] /domestic duck/"]],["家长",["jia1 zhang3] /head of a household/family head/patriarch/parent or guardian of a child/"]],["家丑不可外传，流言切莫轻信",["jia1 chou3 bu4 ke3 wai4 chuan2 , liu2 yan2 qie4 mo4 qing1 xin4] /Don't spread abroad the shame of the family, don't believe rumors lightly. (idiom)/Don't wash your dirty linen in public, don't listen to others' gossip./"]],["家谱",["jia1 pu3] /genealogy/family tree/"]],["家计",["jia1 ji4] /family livelihood/a household's economic situation/family property/"]],["家臣",["jia1 chen2] /counselor of king or feudal warlord/henchman/"]],["家用电脑",["jia1 yong4 dian4 nao3] /home computer/"]],["家政",["jia1 zheng4] /housekeeping/"]],["家庭煮夫",["jia1 ting2 zhu3 fu1] /househusband/"]],["家常便饭",["jia1 chang2 bian4 fan4] /simple home-style meal/common occurrence/nothing out of the ordinary/"]],["家姊",["jia1 zi3] /my sister/"]],["家喻户晓",["jia1 yu4 hu4 xiao3] /understood by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name/"]],["家传",["jia1 chuan2] /handed down in a family/family traditions/"]],["家丁",["jia1 ding1] /(old) servant hired to keep guard, run errands etc/"]],["害命",["hai4 ming4] /to kill sb/to murder/"]],["宰客",["zai3 ke4] /to cheat customers/to overcharge/"]],["宫殿",["gong1 dian4] /palace/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["宫掖",["gong1 ye4] /palace apartments/"]],["室町幕府",["Shi4 ting3 mu4 fu3] /Muromachi bakufu, the feudal government of Japan (1338-1573) under the Ashikaga shoguns/"]],["室内设计",["shi4 nei4 she4 ji4] /interior design/"]],["宣称",["xuan1 cheng1] /to assert/to claim/"]],["宣传画",["xuan1 chuan2 hua4] /propaganda poster/advertising hoarding/"]],["宣传册",["xuan1 chuan2 ce4] /commercial brochure/advertising pamphlet/flyer/"]],["客户服务器结构",["ke4 hu4 fu2 wu4 qi4 jie2 gou4] /client server architecture/"]],["客家话",["Ke4 jia1 hua4] /Hakka dialect/"]],["客室",["ke4 shi4] /guest room/"]],["宜都",["Yi2 du1] /Yidu county level city in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["定点企业",["ding4 dian3 qi3 ye4] /a specialized enterprise/"]],["定钱",["ding4 qian5] /security deposit/earnest money (real estate)/good-faith deposit/"]],["定量分块",["ding4 liang4 fen1 kuai4] /chunking/"]],["定西地区",["Ding4 xi1 di4 qu1] /Dingxi prefecture in Gansu/"]],["定罪",["ding4 zui4] /to convict (sb of a crime)/"]],["定票",["ding4 piao4] /to reserve tickets/"]],["定洋",["ding4 yang2] /(payment) account/"]],["定常态",["ding4 chang2 tai4] /constant state/fixed state/"]],["定居点",["ding4 ju1 dian3] /settlement/"]],["定局",["ding4 ju2] /foregone conclusion/to be settled conclusively/"]],["定型",["ding4 xing2] /to finalize (a design etc)/stereotype/permanent wave or perm (hairdressing)/"]],["定价",["ding4 jia4] /to set a price/to fix a price/"]],["官运亨通",["guan1 yun4 heng1 tong1] /(of a political career) everything is going smoothly (idiom)/"]],["官厅水库",["Guan1 ting1 Shui3 ku4] /Guanting or Kuan-ting Reservoir in Hebei, one of the main water reservoirs serving Beijing/"]],["宗教",["zong1 jiao4] /religion/"]],["宓",["Mi4] /surname Mi/","mi4] /still/silent/"]],["完美",["wan2 mei3] /perfect/perfection/perfectly/"]],["完全愈复",["wan2 quan2 yu4 fu4] /complete recovery (after illness)/"]],["宋濂",["Song4 Lian2] /Song Lian (1310-1381), Ming dynasty writer, historian and politician/"]],["宋江",["Song4 Jiang1] /Song Jiang, a principal hero of the novel Water Margin 水滸傳|水浒传/"]],["宋武帝刘裕",["Song4 wu3 di4 Liu2 yu4] /Liu Yu, founder of Southern dynasty Song 劉宋|刘宋, broke away from Eastern Jin in 420/"]],["宋太祖",["Song4 Tai4 zu3] /Emperor Taizu of Song, posthumous title of the founding Song emperor Zhao Kuangyin 趙匡胤|赵匡胤 (927-976), reigned from 960/"]],["安陆",["An1 lu4] /Anlu county level city in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["安逸",["an1 yi4] /easy and comfortable/easy/"]],["安谧",["an1 mi4] /tranquil/peaceful/"]],["安乐",["An1 le4] /Anle district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/","an1 le4] /peace and happiness/"]],["安格尔",["An1 ge2 er3] /Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres (1780-1867), French Neoclassical painter/"]],["安捷伦科技",["An1 jie2 lun2 Ke1 ji4] /Agilent Technologies (research and manufacturing company)/"]],["安庆",["An1 qing4] /Anqing prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["安平县",["An1 ping2 xian4] /Anping county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["安岳",["An1 yue4] /Anyue county in Ziyang 資陽|资阳[Zi1 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["安宁区",["An1 ning2 Qu1] /Anning District of Lanzhou City 蘭州市|兰州市[Lan2 zhou1 Shi4], Gansu/"]],["安富恤贫",["an1 fu4 xu4 pin2] /to give sympathy to the rich and relief to the poor (idiom)/"]],["安定门",["An1 ding4 men2] /Andingmen neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["安妮",["An1 ni1] /Annie (name)/"]],["安塞",["An1 sai1] /Ansai county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["安塔那那利佛",["An1 ta3 na4 na4 li4 fo2] /Antananarivo, capital of Madagascar (Tw)/"]],["安培计",["an1 pei2 ji4] /ammeter (loanword from \"ampere meter\")/"]],["安危",["an1 wei1] /safety and danger/safety/"]],["安南",["An1 nan2] /Annam (Tang Dynasty protectorate located in what is now northern Vietnam)/Annam (autonomous kingdom located in what is now northern Vietnam, 10th-15th century)/Annam (central part of Vietnam during the French colonial period)/old name for Vietnam/Annan district of Tainan City 臺南市|台南市[Tai2 nan2 shi4], Taiwan/Kofi Annan (1938-), UN secretary-general 1997-2007/"]],["安全理事会",["An1 quan2 Li3 shi4 hui4] /(United Nations) Security Council/"]],["安丘市",["An1 qiu1 shi4] /Anqiu county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["守门人",["shou3 men2 ren2] /gatekeeper/"]],["守护",["shou3 hu4] /to guard/to protect/"]],["守株待兔，缘木求鱼",["shou3 zhu1 dai4 tu4 , yuan2 mu4 qiu2 yu2] /to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits, and climb a tree to catch fish (idiom); without any practical course of action/"]],["守丧",["shou3 sang1] /to keep watch beside a coffin/to observe a period of mourning/"]],["宇普西龙",["yu3 pu3 xi1 long2] /upsilon (Greek letter Υυ)/"]],["宇宙速度",["yu3 zhou4 su4 du4] /escape velocity/"]],["宇宙学",["yu3 zhou4 xue2] /cosmology/"]],["学甲",["Xue2 jia3] /Hsuehchia town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["学理",["xue2 li3] /scientific principle/theoretical standpoint/"]],["学年",["xue2 nian2] /academic year/"]],["学家",["xue2 jia1] /scholar/"]],["学分小时",["xue2 fen1 xiao3 shi2] /credit hour (in an academic credit system)/see also 學分制|学分制[xue2 fen1 zhi4]/"]],["学位论文",["xue2 wei4 lun4 wen2] /a dissertation/a PhD thesis/"]],["孵",["fu1] /breeding/to incubate/to hatch/"]],["孤魂",["gu1 hun2] /lonely soul/"]],["孤沙锥",["gu1 sha1 zhui1] /(bird species of China) solitary snipe (Gallinago solitaria)/"]],["孤征",["gu1 zheng1] /to act on one's own/to fight alone/"]],["孤孑",["gu1 jie2] /lonesome/solitary/"]],["孤",["gu1] /lone/lonely/"]],["季军",["ji4 jun1] /third in a race/bronze medalist/"]],["季经",["ji4 jing1] /menstruation/regular periods/"]],["孟连县",["Meng4 lian2 xian4] /Menglian Dai, Lahu and Va autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["孟良崮战役",["Meng4 liang2 gu4 Zhan4 yi4] /Battle of Mt Mengliang in Shandong of 1947 between the Nationalists and Communists/"]],["孟子",["Meng4 zi3] /Mencius (c. 372-c. 289 BC), Confucian philosopher second only to Confucius/book of the same name, one of the classics of Confucianism/"]],["孝悌忠信",["xiao4 ti4 zhong1 xin4] /Confucian moral injunctions of fidelity/piety to one's parents, respect to one's older brother, loyalty to one's monarch, faith to one's male friends/"]],["字首",["zi4 shou3] /prefix/"]],["字符串",["zi4 fu2 chuan4] /string (computer science)/"]],["字",["zi4] /letter/symbol/character/word/CL:個|个[ge4]/courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China/"]],["孔孟",["Kong3 Meng4] /Confucius and Mencius/"]],["子孙",["zi3 sun1] /offspring/posterity/"]],["子丑",["zi3 chou3] /first two of the twelve earthly branches 十二地支/by ext., the earthly branches/"]],["懒",["lan3] /variant of 懶|懒[lan3]/","lan3] /lazy/"]],["嬹",["xing4] /old variant of 興|兴[xing4]/"]],["婶母",["shen3 mu3] /wife of father's younger brother/aunt/"]],["婶",["shen3] /wife of father's younger brother/"]],["婴儿车",["ying1 er2 che1] /baby carriage/pram/stroller/"]],["嬛",["huan2] /(used in names)/","qiong2] /alone/solitary/","xuan1] /see 便嬛[pian2 xuan1]/"]],["娴雅",["xian2 ya3] /refined/graceful/elegant/serene/"]],["嫮",["hu4] /old variant of 嫭[hu4]/"]],["嫩江县",["Nen4 jiang1 xian4] /Nenjiang county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["嫐",["nao3] /to tease/to play around with/"]],["嫌疑",["xian2 yi2] /suspicion/to have suspicions/"]],["嫌犯",["xian2 fan4] /criminal suspect/"]],["嫌怨",["xian2 yuan4] /grievance/hatred/"]],["袅",["niao3] /delicate/graceful/","niao3] /variant of 裊|袅[niao3]/"]],["嫁妆",["jia4 zhuang5] /dowry/"]],["媲",["pi4] /to match/to pair/"]],["妇女能顶半边天",["fu4 nu:3 neng2 ding3 ban4 bian1 tian1] /Woman can hold up half the sky/fig. nowadays, women have an equal part to play in society/"]],["婥",["chuo4] /weak/delicate/"]],["婢女",["bi4 nu:3] /slave girl/servant girl/"]],["婚筵",["hun1 yan2] /wedding reception/"]],["婚书",["hun1 shu1] /(old) marriage contract/"]],["婚姻调解",["hun1 yin1 tiao2 jie3] /marriage counseling/"]],["婉拒",["wan3 ju4] /to tactfully decline/to turn down gracefully/"]],["婆罗门",["Po2 luo2 men2] /Brahmin/"]],["娄底",["Lou2 di3] /Loudi prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["婀娜",["e1 nuo2] /(of a woman's bearing) graceful/elegant/lithe/"]],["娼家",["chang1 jia1] /brothel/"]],["娶亲",["qu3 qin1] /to take a wife/"]],["娩",["mian3] /to give birth to a child/","wan3] /complaisant/agreeable/"]],["娜",["na4] /(phonetic na)/used esp. in female names such as Anna 安娜[An1 na4] or Diana 黛安娜[Dai4 an1 na4]/","nuo2] /elegant/graceful/"]],["娘家",["niang2 jia5] /married woman's parents' home/"]],["威灵",["wei1 ling2] /authority/prestige/supernatural spirit/"]],["威逼利诱",["wei1 bi1 li4 you4] /to make threats and promises/"]],["威玛",["Wei1 ma3] /Weimar (German city)/"]],["威海市",["Wei1 hai3 shi4] /Weihai prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["威斯康星",["Wei1 si1 kang1 xing1] /Wisconsin, US state/"]],["威妥玛拼法",["Wei1 Tuo3 ma3 pin1 fa3] /Wade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)/"]],["威士忌酒",["wei1 shi4 ji4 jiu3] /whiskey (loanword)/"]],["威士",["Wei1 shi4] /Visa (credit card)/"]],["威化",["wei1 hua4] /wafer (biscuit) (loanword)/"]],["姿态",["zi1 tai4] /attitude/posture/stance/"]],["姬路城",["Ji1 lu4 cheng2] /Himeji-jō, castle complex in Himeji, Hyōgo prefecture 兵庫縣|兵库县, Japan/"]],["姫",["ji1] /Japanese variant of 姬/princess/imperial concubine/"]],["侄媳妇",["zhi2 xi2 fu5] /brother's son's wife/nephew's wife/"]],["侄儿",["zhi2 er2] /see 姪子|侄子[zhi2 zi5]/"]],["奸污",["jian1 wu1] /to rape/to violate/"]],["奸夫淫妇",["jian1 fu1 yin2 fu4] /adulterous couple/"]],["姞",["Ji2] /surname Ji/"]],["姚雪垠",["Yao2 Xue3 yin2] /Yao Xueyin (1910-1999), PRC novelist, author of historical novel Li Zicheng 李自成/"]],["委身",["wei3 shen1] /to give oneself wholly to/to put oneself at sb's service/(of a woman) to give one's body to/to marry/"]],["委托书",["wei3 tuo1 shu1] /commission/proxy/power of attorney/authorization/warrant/"]],["委婉语",["wei3 wan3 yu3] /euphemism/"]],["委员会",["wei3 yuan2 hui4] /committee/"]],["委任书",["wei3 ren4 shu1] /letter of appointment/"]],["姑夫",["gu1 fu5] /father's sister's husband/husband of paternal aunt/uncle/"]],["姆拉迪奇",["Mu3 la1 di2 qi2] /Mladić (name)/Ratko Mladić (1942-), army chief of Bosnian Serbs 1965-1996 and indicted war criminal/"]],["妯",["zhou2] /see 妯娌[zhou2 li5]/"]],["妖邪",["yao1 xie2] /evil monster/"]],["妄称",["wang4 cheng1] /to make a false and unwarranted declaration/"]],["妄求",["wang4 qiu2] /inappropriate or presumptuous demands/"]],["如愿以偿",["ru2 yuan4 yi3 chang2] /to have one's wish fulfilled/"]],["如愿",["ru2 yuan4] /to have one's wishes fulfilled/"]],["如蛆附骨",["ru2 qu1 fu4 gu3] /lit. like maggots feeding on a corpse (idiom)/fig. fixed on sth/to cling on without letting go/to pester obstinately/"]],["如虎添翼",["ru2 hu3 tian1 yi4] /lit. like a tiger that has grown wings/with redoubled power (idiom)/"]],["如约而至",["ru2 yue1 er2 zhi4] /to arrive as planned/right on schedule/"]],["如东县",["Ru2 dong1 xian4] /Rudong county in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["如期",["ru2 qi1] /as scheduled/on time/punctual/"]],["如厕",["ru2 ce4] /to go to the toilet/"]],["如初",["ru2 chu1] /as before/as ever/"]],["如何",["ru2 he2] /how/what way/what/"]],["好色",["hao4 se4] /to want sex/given to lust/lecherous/lascivious/horny/"]],["好气",["hao3 qi4] /to be happy/to be in a good mood/"]],["好奇心",["hao4 qi2 xin1] /interest in sth/curiosity/inquisitive/"]],["好坏",["hao3 huai4] /good or bad/good and bad/standard/quality/"]],["好命",["hao3 ming4] /lucky/blessed with good fortune/"]],["好友",["hao3 you3] /close friend/pal/(social networking website) friend/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["好事",["hao3 shi4] /good action, deed, thing or work (also sarcastic, \"a fine thing indeed\")/charity/happy occasion/Daoist or Buddhist ceremony for the souls of the dead/","hao4 shi4] /to be meddlesome/"]],["奴隶主",["nu2 li4 zhu3] /slave owner/"]],["女神蛤",["nu:3 shen2 ge2] /geoduck (Panopea abrupta)/elephant trunk clam/same as 象拔蚌[xiang4 ba2 bang4]/"]],["女性化",["nu:3 xing4 hua4] /to feminize/feminization/"]],["女性主义",["nu:3 xing4 zhu3 yi4] /feminism/"]],["女婿",["nu:3 xu5] /daughter's husband/son-in-law/"]],["女儿墙",["nu:3 er2 qiang2] /crenelated parapet wall/"]],["女杰",["nu:3 jie2] /woman of distinction/a woman to be admired or respected/"]],["女",["nu:3] /female/woman/daughter/","ru3] /archaic variant of 汝[ru3]/"]],["夺权",["duo2 quan2] /to seize power/"]],["奥陶纪",["Ao4 tao2 ji4] /Ordovician (geological period 495-440m years ago)/"]],["奥秘",["ao4 mi4] /secret/mystery/"]],["奥林匹克体育场",["Ao4 lin2 pi3 ke4 ti3 yu4 chang3] /Olympic Stadium/"]],["奥古斯塔",["Ao4 gu3 si1 ta3] /Augusta (place name: capital of Maine, city in Georgia etc)/"]],["奥利维亚",["Ao4 li4 wei2 ya4] /Olivia (name)/"]],["奢",["she1] /extravagant/"]],["套间",["tao4 jian1] /vestibule/small inner room (opening to others)/suite/apartment/"]],["套索",["tao4 suo3] /a lasso/noose/"]],["套换",["tao4 huan4] /to change (currency) illegally/fraudulent exchange/"]],["套圈",["tao4 quan1] /ferrule/ring toss/"]],["套包",["tao4 bao1] /collar part of horse harness/"]],["套作",["tao4 zuo4] /intercropping/growing several crops together/"]],["奕",["yi4] /abundant/graceful/"]],["奔头",["ben4 tou5] /sth to strive for/prospect/"]],["奏鸣曲式",["zou4 ming2 qu3 shi4] /sonata form (one of the large-scale structures used in Western classical music)/"]],["奉赠",["feng4 zeng4] /(honorific) to present/to give as a present/"]],["奉贤",["Feng4 xian2] /Fengxian suburban district of Shanghai/"]],["奉系军阀",["Feng4 xi4 jun1 fa2] /Fengtian clique (of northern warlords)/"]],["奉新县",["Feng4 xin1 xian4] /Fengxin county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["奇异果",["qi2 yi4 guo3] /kiwi fruit/Chinese gooseberry/"]],["奇珍异宝",["qi2 zhen1 yi4 bao3] /rare treasure (idiom)/"]],["奄",["Yan3] /surname Yan/","yan1] /variant of 閹|阉[yan1]/to castrate/variant of 淹[yan1]/to delay/","yan3] /suddenly/abruptly/hastily/to cover/to surround/"]],["夸克",["kua1 ke4] /quark (particle physics) (loanword)/"]],["夷",["yi2] /non-Han people, esp. to the East of China/barbarians/to wipe out/to exterminate/to tear down/to raze/"]],["失言",["shi1 yan2] /slip of the tongue/indiscretion/to blurt out a secret/"]],["失礼",["shi1 li3] /lacking in manners/"]],["失神",["shi1 shen2] /absent-minded/to lose spirit/despondent/"]],["失独家庭",["shi1 du2 jia1 ting2] /a family bereaved of its only child/"]],["失去",["shi1 qu4] /to lose/"]],["太阳电池",["tai4 yang2 dian4 chi2] /solar cell/"]],["太阳灯",["tai4 yang2 deng1] /sunlamp/"]],["太阳日",["tai4 yang2 ri4] /solar day/"]],["太虚",["Tai4 xu1] /Taixu (famed Buddhist monk, 1890-1947)/","tai4 xu1] /great emptiness/the void/heaven/the skies/universe/cosmos/original essence of the cosmos/"]],["太极",["Tai4 ji2] /the Absolute or Supreme Ultimate, the source of all things according to some interpretations of Chinese mythology/"]],["太康县",["Tai4 kang1 xian4] /Taikang county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["太平洋联合铁路",["Tai4 ping2 Yang2 Lian2 he2 Tie3 lu4] /Union Pacific Railroad/"]],["太公望",["Tai4 gong1 Wang4] /see Jiang Ziya 薑子牙|姜子牙[Jiang1 Zi3 ya2]/"]],["天鹤座",["Tian1 he4 zuo4] /Grus (constellation)/"]],["天体光谱学",["tian1 ti3 guang1 pu3 xue2] /astronomical spectroscopy/"]],["天雨顺延",["tian1 yu3 shun4 yan2] /weather permitting (idiom)/"]],["天险",["tian1 xian3] /a natural stronghold/"]],["天门冬科",["tian1 men2 dong1 ke1] /Asparagaceae, family of flowering plants which includes asparagus/"]],["天门冬",["tian1 men2 dong1] /asparagus/"]],["天造地设",["tian1 zao4 di4 she4] /lit. made by Heaven and arranged by Earth(idiom)/ideal/perfect/(of a match) made in heaven/to be made for one another/"]],["天职",["tian1 zhi2] /vocation/duty/mission in life/"]],["天球赤道",["tian1 qiu2 chi4 dao4] /celestial equator/"]],["天涯若比邻",["tian1 ya2 ruo4 bi3 lin2] /far-flung realms as next door (idiom)/close in spirit although far away/"]],["天津环球金融中心",["Tian1 jin1 Huan2 qiu2 Jin1 rong2 Zhong1 xin1] /Tianjin World Financial Center, skyscraper a.k.a. the Tianjin Tower or Jin Tower/abbr. to 津塔[Jin1 ta3]/"]],["天津会议专条",["Tian1 jin1 hui4 yi4 zhuan1 tiao2] /Tianjin agreement of 1885 between Li Hongzhang 李鴻章|李鸿章[Li3 Hong2 zhang1] and ITŌ Hirobumi 伊藤博文[Yi1 teng2 Bo2 wen2] to pull Qing and Japanese troops out of Korea/"]],["天棚",["tian1 peng2] /ceiling/awning/"]],["天方",["Tian1 fang1] /(old) Arabia/Arabian/"]],["天成",["tian1 cheng2] /as if made by heaven/"]],["天性",["tian1 xing4] /nature/innate tendency/"]],["天峻",["Tian1 jun4] /Tianjun county (Tibetan: then cun rdzong) in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["天安门",["Tian1 an1 men2] /Tiananmen Gate, entrance of the Imperial City in Beijing/"]],["天子",["tian1 zi3] /the (rightful) emperor/\"Son of Heaven\" (traditional English translation)/"]],["天国",["tian1 guo2] /Kingdom of Heaven/"]],["天分",["tian1 fen4] /natural gift/talent/"]],["天兵天将",["tian1 bing1 tian1 jiang4] /celestial troops and generals (idiom)/fig. superior forces/"]],["天伦之乐",["tian1 lun2 zhi1 le4] /family love and joy/domestic bliss/"]],["天上",["tian1 shang4] /celestial/heavenly/"]],["大黄鱼",["da4 huang2 yu2] /Croceine croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea), a fish popular in Cantonese cooking/"]],["大鸨",["da4 bao3] /(bird species of China) great bustard (Otis tarda)/"]],["大陆性气候",["da4 lu4 xing4 qi4 hou4] /continental climate/"]],["大陆",["Da4 lu4] /mainland China (reference to the PRC)/","da4 lu4] /continent/mainland/CL:個|个[ge4],塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["大金背啄木鸟",["da4 jin1 bei4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) greater flameback (Chrysocolaptes lucidus)/"]],["大量生产",["da4 liang4 sheng1 chan3] /to manufacture in bulk/mass production/"]],["大轴戏",["da4 zhou4 xi4] /last item on a program (theater)/"]],["大观",["Da4 guan1] /Daguan district of Anqing city 安慶市|安庆市[An1 qing4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["大裂谷",["da4 lie4 gu3] /great rift valley/"]],["大蝾螈",["da4 rong2 yuan2] /Chinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus davidianus)/"]],["大菱鲆",["da4 ling2 ping2] /turbot/"]],["大荔县",["Da4 li4 Xian4] /Dali County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["大而化之",["da4 er2 hua4 zhi1] /careless/sloppy/"]],["大纪元",["Da4 Ji4 yuan2] /Epoch Times, US newspaper/"]],["大众化",["da4 zhong4 hua4] /mass-oriented/to cater for the masses/popularized/"]],["大爷",["da4 ye2] /arrogant idler/self-centered show-off/","da4 ye5] /(coll.) father's older brother/uncle/term of respect for older man/"]],["大火",["da4 huo3] /conflagration/large fire/CL:場|场[chang2]/"]],["大漠",["da4 mo4] /desert/"]],["大满贯",["da4 man3 guan4] /grand slam/"]],["大浅盘",["da4 qian3 pan2] /platter/"]],["大海",["da4 hai3] /sea/ocean/"]],["大洋洲",["Da4 yang2 zhou1] /Oceania/"]],["大水",["da4 shui3] /flood/"]],["大氅",["da4 chang3] /overcoat/cloak/cape/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["大村乡",["Da4 cun1 xiang1] /Dacun township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大朱雀",["da4 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) spotted great rosefinch (Carpodacus severtzovi)/"]],["大有",["da4 you3] /there is much/(literary) abundance/"]],["大明历",["Da4 ming2 li4] /the 5th century Chinese calendar established by Zu Chongzhi 祖沖之|祖冲之/"]],["大投资家",["da4 tou2 zi1 jia1] /big investor/"]],["大批",["da4 pi1] /large quantities of/"]],["大宪章",["Da4 Xian4 zhang1] /Magna Carta/"]],["大厂县",["Da4 chang3 xian4] /Dachang Hui autonomous county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["大厂回族自治县",["Da4 chang3 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Dachang Hui autonomous county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["大床间",["da4 chuang2 jian1] /see 大床房[da4 chuang2 fang2]/"]],["大小三度",["da4 xiao3 san1 du4] /major and minor third (musical interval)/"]],["大夼镇",["Da4 kuang3 zhen4] /Dakuang township in Laying 莱阳, Yantai, Shandong/"]],["大场鸫",["Da4 chang3 Dong1] /OHBA Tsugumi (pen-name), author of cult series Death Note 死亡筆記|死亡笔记[si3 wang2 bi3 ji4]/"]],["大埤乡",["Da4 pi2 xiang1] /Dapi or Tapi township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大坑",["da4 keng1] /Tai Hang District, Hong Kong/"]],["大地主",["da4 di4 zhu3] /a large landowner/"]],["大器晚成",["da4 qi4 wan3 cheng2] /lit. it takes a long time to make a big pot (idiom); fig. a great talent matures slowly/in the fullness of time a major figure will develop into a pillar of the state/Rome wasn't built in a day/"]],["大嘴乌鸦",["da4 zui3 wu1 ya1] /(bird species of China) large-billed crow (Corvus macrorhynchos)/"]],["大唐狄公案",["Da4 Tang2 Di2 Gong1 an4] /Three Murder Cases Solved by Judge Dee, 1949 novel by R.H. van Gulik, featuring Tang Dynasty politician Di Renjie 狄仁傑|狄仁杰[Di2 Ren2 jie2] as master sleuth/"]],["大千世界",["da4 qian1 shi4 jie4] /great wide world/marvelously diverse world/(Buddhism) cosmos (abbr. for 三千大千世界[san1 qian1 da4 qian1 shi4 jie4])/"]],["大公国",["da4 gong1 guo2] /grand duchy/"]],["大公司",["da4 gong1 si1] /large company/corporation/"]],["大元帅",["da4 yuan2 shuai4] /generalissimo/"]],["大二",["da4 er4] /second-year university student/"]],["梦乡",["meng4 xiang1] /the land of dreams/slumberland/"]],["梦中",["meng4 zhong1] /in a dream/"]],["够格",["gou4 ge2] /able to pass muster/qualified/apt/presentable/"]],["夜消",["ye4 xiao1] /variant of 夜宵[ye4 xiao1]/"]],["夜幕低垂",["ye4 mu4 di1 chui2] /darkness fell (falls, had fallen etc)/"]],["夜半",["ye4 ban4] /midnight/"]],["多轮",["duo1 lun2] /in many stages/multilayered/multipronged (attack)/"]],["多语言",["duo1 yu3 yan2] /polyglot/many language/"]],["多粒子",["duo1 li4 zi3] /many-particle (physics)/"]],["多种维生素",["duo1 zhong3 wei2 sheng1 su4] /multivitamin/"]],["多发性硬化症",["duo1 fa1 xing4 ying4 hua4 zheng4] /multiple sclerosis/"]],["多普达",["Duo1 pu3 da2] /Dopod (company name)/"]],["多普勒",["Duo1 pu3 le4] /Christian Johann Doppler, Austrian physicist who discovered the Doppler effect/"]],["多数党",["duo1 shu4 dang3] /majority party/"]],["多心",["duo1 xin1] /oversensitive/suspicious/"]],["多工运作",["duo1 gong1 yun4 zuo4] /multithreading/"]],["多妻制",["duo1 qi1 zhi4] /polygamy/"]],["多事之秋",["duo1 shi4 zhi1 qiu1] /troubled times/eventful period/"]],["夙",["su4] /morning/early/long-held/long-cherished/"]],["外长",["wai4 zhang3] /foreign minister/secretary of state/minister of foreign affairs/"]],["外边",["wai4 bian5] /outside/outer surface/abroad/place other than one's home/"]],["外办",["wai4 ban4] /foreign affairs office/"]],["外观",["wai4 guan1] /exterior appearance/to view sth from the outside/exterior condition/"]],["外袍",["wai4 pao2] /robe/"]],["外耳道",["wai4 er3 dao4] /external auditory meatus/auditory canal, between the outer ear 外耳 and tympanum 鼓膜/"]],["外科医生",["wai4 ke1 yi1 sheng1] /surgeon/as opposed to physician 內科醫生|内科医生[nei4 ke1 yi1 sheng1], who works primarily by administering drugs/"]],["外敷",["wai4 fu1] /to apply externally/"]],["外挂程式",["wai4 gua4 cheng2 shi4] /plug-in (software) (Tw)/"]],["外孙女儿",["wai4 sun1 nu:3 r5] /granddaughter (one's daughter's daughter)/"]],["外国投资者",["wai4 guo2 tou2 zi1 zhe3] /foreign investor/"]],["外出访问",["wai4 chu1 fang3 wen4] /to make an official visit (often abroad)/"]],["外伤",["wai4 shang1] /injury/wound/trauma/"]],["外交手腕",["wai4 jiao1 shou3 wan4] /diplomatic/"]],["外交大臣",["wai4 jiao1 da4 chen2] /Foreign Secretary/(UK) Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs/"]],["外交事务",["wai4 jiao1 shi4 wu4] /foreign affairs/"]],["夏虫不可以语冰",["xia4 chong2 bu4 ke3 yi3 yu3 bing1] /a summer insect cannot discuss ice (idiom)/"]],["夏至点",["Xia4 zhi4 dian3] /the summer solstice/"]],["夏朝",["Xia4 chao2] /Xia Dynasty (2070-1600 BC)/"]],["寿丰乡",["Shou4 feng1 xiang1] /Shoufeng township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["寿桃",["shou4 tao2] /(myth.) peaches of immortality, kept by Xi Wangmu/fresh or confectionery peaches offered as a birthday gift/"]],["壬",["ren2] /ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/ninth in order/letter \"I\" or Roman \"IX\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/ancient Chinese compass point: 345°/nona/"]],["士为知己者死，女为悦己者容",["shi4 wei4 zhi1 ji3 zhe3 si3 , nu:3 wei4 yue4 ji3 zhe3 rong2] /a true gentleman will sacrifice his life for a friend who understands him, as a woman makes herself beautiful for her sweetheart/"]],["垆",["lu2] /clay/shop/"]],["垒固",["Lei3 gu4] /Loi-kaw, capital of Kaya state, Myanmar/"]],["压榨",["ya1 zha4] /to press/to squeeze/to extract juice, oil etc by squeezing/"]],["壎",["xun1] /ancient porcelain wind-instrument/"]],["坛",["tan2] /platform/rostrum/altar/","tan2] /earthen jar/"]],["壁效应",["bi4 xiao4 ying4] /wall effect/"]],["墰",["tan2] /variant of 罈|坛[tan2]/"]],["墨笔",["mo4 bi3] /writing brush/"]],["墨砚",["mo4 yan4] /ink slab/ink stone/"]],["墨湾",["Mo4 Wan1] /Gulf of Mexico/"]],["墨水瓶架",["mo4 shui3 ping2 jia4] /inkstand/"]],["增长天",["Zeng1 zhang3 tian1] /Virudhaka (one of the Heavenly Kings)/"]],["增产",["zeng1 chan3] /to increase production/"]],["墒",["shang1] /plowed earth/soil moisture/furrow/"]],["墉垣",["yong1 yuan2] /city wall/"]],["境遇",["jing4 yu4] /circumstance/"]],["墁",["man4] /to plaster/"]],["尘嚣",["chen2 xiao1] /hubbub/hustle and bustle/"]],["塬地",["yuan2 di4] /fertile arable soil of loess plateau/"]],["塞音",["se4 yin1] /plosive/stop consonant/"]],["塞纳河",["Sai1 na4 He2] /Seine/"]],["塞渊",["sai1 yuan1] /honest and far-seeing/"]],["涂盖",["tu2 gai4] /to coat/to mask/to plaster over/"]],["涂白剂",["tu2 bai2 ji4] /a white paint applied to tree trunks to protect the trees from insect damage etc/"]],["涂浆台",["tu2 jiang4 tai2] /pasting table (for wallpapering)/"]],["塔尾树鹊",["ta3 wei3 shu4 que4] /(bird species of China) ratchet-tailed treepie (Temnurus temnurus)/"]],["块根",["kuai4 gen1] /root tuber/tuberous root/"]],["场面",["chang3 mian4] /scene/spectacle/occasion/situation/"]],["场景",["chang3 jing3] /scene/scenario/setting/"]],["报话机",["bao4 hua4 ji1] /walkie-talkie/portable radio transmitter/"]],["报章",["bao4 zhang1] /newspapers/"]],["报案",["bao4 an4] /to report a case to the authorities/"]],["报数",["bao4 shu4] /number off! (command in military drill)/count off!/"]],["报忧",["bao4 you1] /to report bad news/to announce failure, shortcoming or disaster/"]],["报单",["bao4 dan1] /a tax declaration form/a tax return/"]],["报务员",["bao4 wu4 yuan2] /telegraph operator/radio operator/"]],["堪虞",["kan1 yu2] /worrisome/precarious/to be at risk/"]],["堧",["ruan2] /adjoin/"]],["堉",["yu4] /fertile soil/"]],["堆芯",["dui1 xin1] /reactor core/"]],["坚牢",["jian1 lao2] /strong/firm/"]],["坚壁清野",["jian1 bi4 qing1 ye3] /to fortify defenses and raze the fields (idiom); to leave nothing for the invader/scorched earth policy/"]],["坚不可摧",["jian1 bu4 ke3 cui1] /invulnerable, indestructible, impregnable/"]],["基金会",["ji1 jin1 hui4] /foundation (institution supported by an endowment)/"]],["基辅罗斯",["Ji1 fu3 Luo2 si1] /Kievan Rus'/"]],["基肥",["ji1 fei2] /base fertilizer/"]],["基础问题",["ji1 chu3 wen4 ti2] /basic issue/fundamental question/"]],["基波",["ji1 bo1] /fundamental (wave)/"]],["基材",["ji1 cai2] /substrate/"]],["基因工程",["ji1 yin1 gong1 cheng2] /genetic engineering/"]],["执着",["zhi2 zhuo2] /to be strongly attached to/to be dedicated/to cling to/"]],["执政官",["zhi2 zheng4 guan1] /consul (of the Roman Republic)/magistrate (chief administrator)/"]],["埤头乡",["Pi2 tou2 xiang1] /Pitou township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["埠",["bu4] /wharf/port/pier/"]],["域名注册",["yu4 ming2 zhu4 ce4] /domain name registration/"]],["城外",["cheng2 wai4] /outside of a city/"]],["埃斯库罗斯",["Ai1 si1 ku4 luo2 si1] /Aeschylus (c. 524 BC -c. 455 BC), Greek tragedian, author of The Persians, Seven against Thebes etc/"]],["埃德加·斯诺",["Ai1 de2 jia1 · Si1 nuo4] /Edgar Snow (1905-1972), American journalist, reported from China 1928-1941, author of Red Star Over China/"]],["埂",["geng3] /strip of high ground/low earth dyke separating fields/"]],["垵",["an3] /(used in place names)/variant of 埯[an3]/"]],["垤",["die2] /anthill/mound/"]],["垣曲",["Yuan2 qu3] /Yuanqu county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["垗",["zhao4] /sacrifice/"]],["垂青",["chui2 qing1] /to show appreciation for sb/to look upon sb with favor/"]],["垂直和短距起落飞机",["chui2 zhi2 he2 duan3 ju4 qi3 luo4 fei1 ji1] /vertical or short takeoff and landing aircraft/"]],["垂直",["chui2 zhi2] /perpendicular/vertical/"]],["垂暮之年",["chui2 mu4 zhi1 nian2] /old age/"]],["坨",["tuo2] /see 坨子[tuo2 zi5]/"]],["坦诚",["tan3 cheng2] /candid/frank/plain dealing/"]],["坦承",["tan3 cheng2] /to confess/to admit/to come clean/calmly/"]],["坡鹿",["po1 lu4] /Eld's deer (Cervus eldii)/"]],["坡道",["po1 dao4] /road on a slope/inclined path/ramp/"]],["坑坑洼洼",["keng1 keng5 wa1 wa1] /bumpy/full of potholes/"]],["坑人",["keng1 ren2] /to cheat sb/"]],["坑井",["keng1 jing3] /(mine) galleries and pits/"]],["坐视不理",["zuo4 shi4 bu4 li3] /to sit and watch, but remain indifferent (idiom)/"]],["坐月",["zuo4 yue4] /see 坐月子[zuo4 yue4 zi5]/"]],["坐席",["zuo4 xi2] /seat (at a banquet)/to attend a banquet/"]],["坎大哈省",["Kan3 da4 ha1 sheng3] /Kandahar province of Afghanistan/"]],["坎壈",["kan3 lan3] /to meet with misfortune/"]],["坊",["Fang1] /surname Fang/","fang1] /lane (usually as part of a street name)/memorial archway/","fang2] /workshop/mill/Taiwan pr. [fang1]/"]],["均衡器",["jun1 heng2 qi4] /equalizer (electronics, audio)/"]],["坂本",["Ban3 ben3] /Sakamoto (Japanese surname)/"]],["地黄",["di4 huang2] /Chinese foxglove (Rehmannia glutinosa), its rhizome used in TCM/"]],["地头",["di4 tou2] /place/locality/edge of a field/lower margin of a page/"]],["地窨",["di4 yin4] /cellar/"]],["地租收入",["di4 zu1 shou1 ru4] /rent income (esp. from arable land)/"]],["地祇",["di4 qi2] /earth spirit/"]],["地理学",["di4 li3 xue2] /geography/"]],["地球村",["di4 qiu2 cun1] /global village/"]],["地牛翻身",["di4 niu2 fan1 shen1] /(Tw) (coll.) earthquake (According to a folk tale, earthquakes are caused by the occasional movements of an ox that lives under the earth.)/"]],["地漏",["di4 lou4] /drain/underground drainpipe/floor gutter/25th of 2nd lunar month/"]],["地滚球",["di4 gun3 qiu2] /ten-pin bowling/bowling ball/(baseball etc) ground ball/"]],["地心引力",["di4 xin1 yin3 li4] /earth's gravity/"]],["地底",["di4 di3] /subterranean/underground/"]],["地层学",["di4 ceng2 xue2] /stratigraphy (geology)/"]],["地大物博",["di4 da4 wu4 bo2] /vast territory with abundant resources (idiom)/"]],["地下铁路",["di4 xia4 tie3 lu4] /subway/"]],["地下核爆炸",["di4 xia4 he2 bao4 zha4] /nuclear underground burst/underground nuclear explosion/"]],["圬",["wu1] /to plaster/whitewash/"]],["在此后",["zai4 ci3 hou4] /after this/from then on/"]],["在于",["zai4 yu2] /to be in/to lie in/to consist in/to depend on/to rest with/"]],["在后",["zai4 hou4] /behind/"]],["在家千日好，出门一时难",["zai4 jia1 qian1 ri4 hao3 , chu1 men2 yi1 shi2 nan2] /lit. at home, one can spend a thousand days in comfort, but spending a day away from home can be challenging (idiom)/fig. there's no place like home/"]],["在一起",["zai4 yi1 qi3] /together/"]],["土话",["tu3 hua4] /vernacular/slang/dialect/patois/"]],["土木",["tu3 mu4] /building/construction/civil engineering/"]],["土库曼斯坦",["Tu3 ku4 man4 si1 tan3] /Turkmenistan/"]],["土埂",["tu3 geng3] /embankment or foothpath between paddy fields/"]],["土",["Tu3] /Tu (ethnic group)/surname Tu/","tu3] /earth/dust/clay/local/indigenous/crude opium/unsophisticated/one of the eight ancient musical instruments 八音[ba1 yin1]/"]],["团结工会",["Tuan2 jie2 Gong1 hui4] /Solidarity (Polish worker's union)/"]],["团扇",["tuan2 shan4] /circular fan/"]],["图坦卡蒙",["Tu2 tan3 ka3 meng2] /Tutankhamen, king of ancient Egypt 1333-1323 BC/"]],["图像用户介面",["tu2 xiang4 yong4 hu4 jie4 mian4] /graphical user interface/GUI/"]],["圆通",["yuan2 tong1] /flexible/accommodating/"]],["圆规",["yuan2 gui1] /compass (drafting)/"]],["圆球",["yuan2 qiu2] /ball/sphere/globe/"]],["圆周率",["yuan2 zhou1 lu:4] /(math.) the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter (π)/"]],["围绕",["wei2 rao4] /to revolve around/to center on (an issue)/"]],["围墙",["wei2 qiang2] /perimeter wall/fence/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["国际医疗中心",["Guo2 ji4 Yi1 liao2 Zhong1 xin1] /International Medical Center/"]],["国际级",["guo2 ji4 ji2] /(at an) international level/"]],["国际特赦",["Guo2 ji4 Te4 she4] /Amnesty International/"]],["国际法庭",["Guo2 ji4 Fa3 ting2] /International Court of Justice in The Hague/"]],["国际民航组织",["Guo2 ji4 Min2 hang2 Zu3 zhi1] /International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)/"]],["国际先驱论坛报",["Guo2 ji4 Xian1 qu1 Lun4 tan2 Bao4] /International Herald Tribune/"]],["国际",["guo2 ji4] /international/"]],["国语注音符号第一式",["Guo2 yu3 zhu4 yin1 fu2 hao4 di4 yi1 shi4] /Mandarin Phonetic Symbols 1 (official name of the phonetic system of writing Chinese used in Taiwan)/Bopomofo/abbr. to 注音一式[zhu4 yin1 yi1 shi4]/"]],["国台办",["Guo2 tai2 ban4] /PRC state council office for Taiwan affairs, abbr. for 國務院台灣事務辦公室|国务院台湾事务办公室[Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Tai2 wan1 Shi4 wu4 Ban4 gong1 shi4]/"]],["国骂",["guo2 ma4] /insult commonly used nationwide/"]],["国泰航空",["Guo2 tai4 Hang2 kong1] /Cathay Pacific, Hong Kong-based airline/"]],["国棋",["guo2 qi2] /abbr. for 國際象棋|国际象棋, chess/"]],["国会",["guo2 hui4] /parliament/Congress/diet/"]],["国技",["guo2 ji4] /national pastime/national sport/"]],["国家图书馆",["guo2 jia1 tu2 shu1 guan3] /national library/"]],["国家主义",["guo2 jia1 zhu3 yi4] /nationalism/statism/"]],["国家一级保护",["Guo2 jia1 yi1 ji2 bao3 hu4] /Grade One State protected (species)/"]],["国威",["guo2 wei1] /national prestige/"]],["国姓乡",["Guo2 xing4 xiang1] /Guoxing or Kuohsing township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["国务院国有资产监督管理委员会",["Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Guo2 you3 Zi1 chan3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of State Council (SASAC)/abbr. to 國資委|国资委[Guo2 Zi1 Wei3]/"]],["国内线",["guo2 nei4 xian4] /domestic flight/internal line (air, train, ferry etc)/"]],["圈点",["quan1 dian3] /to mark a text with dots and circles/to punctuate/"]],["圈子",["quan1 zi5] /circle/ring/(social) circle/"]],["固体溶体",["gu4 ti3 rong2 ti3] /solid solution/"]],["囹圉",["ling2 yu3] /variant of 囹圄[ling2 yu3]/"]],["囲",["wei2] /Japanese variant of 圍|围[wei2]/"]],["困厄",["kun4 e4] /in deep water/difficult situation/"]],["囫囵",["hu2 lun2] /complete/whole/"]],["囡",["nan1] /child/daughter/"]],["因果",["yin1 guo3] /karma/cause and effect/"]],["因材施教",["yin1 cai2 shi1 jiao4] /(idiom) to teach in line with the student's ability/"]],["因人而异",["yin1 ren2 er2 yi4] /varying from person to person (idiom); different for each individual/"]],["因人成事",["yin1 ren2 cheng2 shi4] /to get things done relying on others (idiom); with a little help from his friends/"]],["回顾历史",["hui2 gu4 li4 shi3] /to look back at history/"]],["回邮信封",["hui2 you2 xin4 feng1] /self-addressed stamped envelope (SASE)/"]],["回调函数",["hui2 diao4 han2 shu4] /callback (computing)/"]],["回肠荡气",["hui2 chang2 dang4 qi4] /soul-stirring (of drama, poem or artwork)/heart-rending/deeply moving/"]],["回空",["hui2 kong1] /to return empty (i.e. to drive back with no passengers or freight)/"]],["回禄之灾",["hui2 lu4 zhi1 zai1] /to have one's house burned down/fire disaster/"]],["回击",["hui2 ji1] /to fight back/to return fire/to counterattack/"]],["回扣",["hui2 kou4] /brokerage/a commission paid to a middleman/euphemism for a bribe/a kickback/"]],["回忆录",["hui2 yi4 lu4] /memoir/"]],["回天乏术",["hui2 tian1 fa2 shu4] /unable to turn around a hopeless situation (idiom)/to fail to save the situation/"]],["回光反照",["hui2 guang1 fan3 zhao4] /final radiance of setting sun/fig. dying flash (of lucidity or activity, prior to demise)/"]],["四面体",["si4 mian4 ti3] /tetrahedron/"]],["四邻",["si4 lin2] /one's nearest neighbors/"]],["四部曲",["si4 bu4 qu3] /tetralogy/"]],["四象",["si4 xiang4] /four divisions (of the twenty-eight constellations 二十八宿[er4 shi2 ba1 xiu4] of the sky into groups of seven mansions), namely: Azure Dragon 青龍|青龙[Qing1 long2], White Tiger 白虎[Bai2 hu3], Vermilion Bird 朱雀[Zhu1 que4], Black Tortoise 玄武[Xuan2 wu3]/"]],["四角柱体",["si4 jiao3 zhu4 ti3] /cuboid/rectangular prism (math.)/"]],["四旧",["si4 jiu4] /the Four Olds (target of the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["四日市市",["Si4 ri4 shi4 Shi4] /Yokkaichi, city in Mie Prefecture, Japan/"]],["四强赛",["si4 qiang2 sai4] /semifinals/"]],["四川柳莺",["Si4 chuan1 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Sichuan leaf warbler (Phylloscopus forresti)/"]],["四川",["Si4 chuan1] /Sichuan province (Szechuan) in southwest China, abbr. 川 or 蜀, capital Chengdu 成都/"]],["四围",["si4 wei2] /all around/on all sides/encircled/"]],["四一二惨案",["si4 yi1 er4 can3 an4] /the massacre of 12th Mar 1927/the Shanghai coup of 12th Mar 1927 by Chiang Kai-shek against the communists/"]],["囔",["nang1] /muttering, indistinct speech/"]],["囊中羞涩",["nang2 zhong1 xiu1 se4] /to be embarrassingly short of money/"]],["嚼蜡",["jiao2 la4] /insipid/"]],["嚼舌根",["jiao2 she2 gen1] /to gossip/to argue unnecessarily/"]],["嚼子",["jiao2 zi5] /bit/mouthpiece/"]],["严重急性呼吸系统综合症",["yan2 zhong4 ji2 xing4 hu1 xi1 xi4 tong3 zong1 he2 zheng4] /severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)/"]],["严酷",["yan2 ku4] /bitter/harsh/grim/ruthless/severe/cut-throat (competition)/"]],["严词",["yan2 ci2] /forceful (criticism etc)/to use strong words/"]],["严于律己",["yan2 yu2 lu:4 ji3] /to be strict with oneself/"]],["严刑",["yan2 xing2] /strict law/cruel punishment/to carry out cruel law rigorously/"]],["咽下",["yan4 xia4] /to swallow/to suppress/"]],["噜",["lu1] /grumble/chatter/"]],["嚓嚓",["ca1 ca1] /(onom.) screech/"]],["吓跑",["xia4 pao3] /to scare away/"]],["噼里啪啦",["pi1 li5 pa1 la1] /(onom.) to crackle and rattle/to pitter-patter/"]],["当",["dang1] /(onom.) dong/ding dong (bell)/","dang1] /to be/to act as/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at/","dang4] /at or in the very same.../suitable/adequate/fitting/proper/to replace/to regard as/to think/to pawn/(coll.) to fail (a student)/"]],["喷涌",["pen1 yong3] /to bubble out/to squirt/"]],["喷泉",["pen1 quan2] /fountain/"]],["喷池",["pen1 chi2] /spray pool/spray condensing pool/"]],["噱头",["xue2 tou2] /amusing speech or act/jokes/antics/funny/amusing/Taiwan pr. [xue1 tou2]/"]],["噪声污染",["zao4 sheng1 wu1 ran3] /noise pollution/"]],["噩",["e4] /startling/"]],["器质性",["qi4 zhi4 xing4] /(of medical disorders) organic/"]],["器官捐献者",["qi4 guan1 juan1 xian4 zhe3] /organ donor/"]],["哒",["da1] /(phonetic)/command to a horse/clatter (of horses' hoofs)/"]],["噏动",["xi1 dong4] /variant of 翕動|翕动[xi1 dong4]/"]],["嘻皮笑脸",["xi1 pi2 xiao4 lian3] /see 嬉皮笑臉|嬉皮笑脸[xi1 pi2 xiao4 lian3]/"]],["嘴角",["zui3 jiao3] /corner of the mouth/"]],["嘴损",["zui3 sun3] /(dialect) sharp-tongued/harsh/"]],["嘴严",["zui3 yan2] /prudent in speech/"]],["嘴上没毛，办事不牢",["zui3 shang4 mei2 mao2 , ban4 shi4 bu4 lao2] /a youth without facial hair cannot be relied upon (proverb)/"]],["叽叽喳喳",["ji1 ji1 zha1 zha1] /(onom.) chirp/twitter/buzzing/to chatter continuously/"]],["嘭",["peng1] /(onom.) bang/"]],["呕心沥血",["ou3 xin1 li4 xue4] /lit. to spit out one's heart and spill blood (idiom)/to work one's heart out/blood, sweat and tears/"]],["嘏",["gu3] /good fortune/longevity/","jia3] /far/grand/"]],["嘉陵江",["Jia1 ling2 jiang1] /Jialing river in Sichuan (a tributary of the Yangtze)/"]],["嘉庆",["Jia1 qing4] /Jiaqing Emperor (1760-1820), seventh Qing emperor, personal name 顒琰|颙琰[Yong2 yan3], reigned 1796-1820/"]],["嗵嗵鼓",["tong1 tong1 gu3] /tom-tom (drum)/"]],["嗯",["en1] /(a groaning sound)/","en4] /(nonverbal grunt as interjection)/OK, yeah/what?/","en5] /interjection indicating approval, appreciation or agreement/"]],["嗤之以鼻",["chi1 zhi1 yi3 bi2] /to snort disdainfully/to scoff at/to turn up one's nose/"]],["嗔色",["chen1 se4] /angry or sullen look/"]],["嗔喝",["chen1 he4] /to yell at sb in rage/"]],["嗑",["ke4] /to crack (seeds) between one's teeth/"]],["唝",["hong3] /sing/"]],["嗀",["huo4] /to vomit/"]],["喳",["cha1] /see 喳喳[cha1 cha5]/","zha1] /(onom.) chirp, twitter, etc/"]],["单身贵族",["dan1 shen1 gui4 zu2] /fig. unmarried person/single person (especially one who is comfortable financially)/"]],["单行",["dan1 xing2] /to come individually/to treat separately/separate edition/one-way traffic/"]],["单眼",["dan1 yan3] /ommatidium (single component of insect's compound eye)/one eye (i.e. one's left or right eye)/"]],["单枪匹马",["dan1 qiang1 pi3 ma3] /lit. single spear and horse (idiom); fig. single-handed/unaccompanied/"]],["单根独苗",["dan1 gen1 du2 miao2] /an only child/"]],["单月",["dan1 yue4] /monthly/in a single month/"]],["单数",["dan1 shu4] /positive odd number (also written 奇數|奇数)/singular (grammar)/"]],["单峰驼",["dan1 feng1 tuo2] /dromedary/"]],["单兵",["dan1 bing1] /individual soldier/(literary) isolated military unit, cut off from reinforcements/"]],["乔治·华盛顿",["Qiao2 zhi4 · Hua2 sheng4 dun4] /George Washington (1732-1799), first US president/"]],["喝彩",["he4 cai3] /to acclaim/to cheer/"]],["喜糖",["xi3 tang2] /sweet given on a happy occasion (esp. wedding)/"]],["喜力",["Xi3 li4] /Heineken (Dutch brewing company)/see also 海尼根[Hai3 ni2 gen1]/"]],["喜剧",["xi3 ju4] /comedy/CL:部[bu4],出[chu1]/"]],["喉炎",["hou2 yan2] /laryngitis/"]],["喇嘛教",["La3 ma5 jiao4] /Lamaism/Tibetan Buddhism/"]],["喇叭形",["la3 ba5 xing2] /flared/funnel-shape/trumpet-shape/"]],["善忘",["shan4 wang4] /forgetful/amnesia/"]],["善待",["shan4 dai4] /to treat well/"]],["善",["shan4] /good (virtuous)/benevolent/well-disposed/good at sth/to improve or perfect/"]],["啷",["lang1] /(onom.) bang/clank/see 哐啷, clatter/"]],["啦",["la1] /(onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc/(phonetic)/(dialect) to chat/","la5] /sentence-final particle, contraction of 了啊, indicating exclamation/particle placed after each item in a list of examples/"]],["啤酒",["pi2 jiu3] /beer (loanword)/CL:杯[bei1],瓶[ping2],罐[guan4],桶[tong3],缸[gang1]/"]],["啡厅",["fei1 ting1] /see 咖啡廳|咖啡厅[ka1 fei1 ting1]/"]],["启运",["qi3 yun4] /to ship (goods)/"]],["启动",["qi3 dong4] /to start (a machine)/to set in movement/to launch (an operation)/to activate (a plan)/"]],["哑然无生",["ya3 ran2 wu2 sheng1] /silence reigns (idiom)/"]],["哑巴吃黄莲",["ya3 ba5 chi1 huang2 lian2] /no choice but to suffer in silence (idiom)/also written 啞巴吃黃連|哑巴吃黄连/(often precedes 有苦說不出|有苦说不出[you3 ku3 shuo1 bu5 chu1])/"]],["问道",["wen4 dao4] /to ask the way/to ask/"]],["问路",["wen4 lu4] /to ask for directions/to ask the way (to some place)/"]],["问客杀鸡",["wen4 ke4 sha1 ji1] /lit. asking guests whether or not to butcher a chicken for them (idiom)/fig. hypocritical show of affection (or hospitality)/"]],["商都县",["Shang1 du1 xian4] /Shangdu county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["商业管理",["shang1 ye4 guan3 li3] /business administration/"]],["商业应用",["shang1 ye4 ying4 yong4] /business application/"]],["商业中心",["shang1 ye4 zhong1 xin1] /business center/commerce center/"]],["商定",["shang1 ding4] /to agree/to decide after consultation/to come to a compromise/"]],["商君书",["Shang1 Jun1 Shu1] /The Book of Lord Shang, Legalist text of the 4th century BC/"]],["唾骂",["tuo4 ma4] /to spit on and curse/to revile/"]],["唻",["lai4] /(modal particle similar to 呢[ne5] or 啦[la1])/"]],["唱机",["chang4 ji1] /gramophone/"]],["唱名",["chang4 ming2] /solfege/"]],["唯识宗",["Wei2 shi2 zong1] /Yogācāra school of Buddhism/Consciousness-only school of Buddhism/"]],["售完",["shou4 wan2] /to sell out/"]],["唪",["feng3] /recite/chant/"]],["唧唧嘎嘎",["ji1 ji1 ga2 ga2] /(onom.) giggling noise/"]],["唐诗",["Tang2 shi1] /Tang poetry/a Tang poem/"]],["唐装",["Tang2 zhuang1] /Tang suit (traditional Chinese jacket)/"]],["唐纳德",["Tang2 na4 de2] /Donald (name)/"]],["唐纳·川普",["Tang2 na4 · Chuan1 pu3] /(Tw) Donald Trump (1946-), American business magnate, US president 2017-/"]],["唐末",["Tang2 mo4] /late Tang period (9th century)/"]],["唐敬宗",["Tang2 Jing4 zong1] /Emperor Jingzong of Tang (809-827), reign name of fourteenth Tang emperor 李湛[Li3 Zhan4], reigned 825-827/"]],["唐宣宗",["Tang2 Xuan1 zong1] /Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (810-859), reign name of seventeenth Tang emperor Li Chen 李忱[Li3 Chen2], reigned 846-859/"]],["唐古拉山",["Tang2 gu3 la1 shan1] /Dangla or Tanggula mountain range on the Qinhai-Tibet plateau/"]],["唐中宗",["Tang2 Zhong1 zong1] /Emperor Zhongzong of Tang, reign name of fourth Tang emperor Li Zhe 李哲[Li3 Zhe2] (656-710), reigned 705-710/"]],["唉姐",["ai1 jie3] /granny (dialect)/"]],["唇音",["chun2 yin1] /labial consonant/"]],["哺乳",["bu3 ru3] /breast feeding/to suckle/to nurse/"]],["哰",["lao2] /see 囒哰[lan2 lao2], confused talk/"]],["哥林多后书",["Ge1 lin2 duo1 hou4 shu1] /Second epistle of St Paul to the Corinthians/"]],["哥哥",["ge1 ge5] /older brother/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["哥们",["ge1 men5] /Brothers!/brethren/dude (colloquial)/brother (diminutive form of address between males)/"]],["员林镇",["Yuan2 lin2 zhen4] /Yuanlin town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["哈布斯堡",["Ha1 bu4 si1 bao3] /Hapsburg (European dynasty)/"]],["哈尼族",["Ha1 ni2 zu2] /Hani ethnic group/"]],["哈喇子",["ha1 la2 zi5] /(dialect) saliva/"]],["哈哈",["ha1 ha1] /(onom.) laughing out loud/"]],["哈克贝利·芬历险记",["Ha1 ke4 bei4 li4 · Fen1 Li4 xian3 Ji4] /Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain 馬克·吐溫|马克·吐温[Ma3 ke4 · Tu3 wen1]/"]],["哄诱",["hong3 you4] /to coax/to induce/"]],["品头论足",["pin3 tou2 lun4 zu2] /lit. to assess the head and discuss the feet (idiom); minute criticism of a woman's appearance/fig. to find fault in minor details/nitpicking/overcritical/"]],["品质",["pin3 zhi4] /character/intrinsic quality (of a person)/quality (of a product or service, or as in \"quality of life\", \"air quality\" etc)/"]],["品茶",["pin3 cha2] /to taste tea/to sip tea/"]],["品性",["pin3 xing4] /nature/characteristic/moral character/"]],["品客",["Pin3 ke4] /Pringles (snack food brand)/"]],["品",["pin3] /article/commodity/product/goods/kind/grade/rank/character/disposition/nature/temperament/variety/to taste sth/to sample/to criticize/to comment/to judge/to size up/fret (on a guitar or lute)/"]],["哀的美敦书",["ai1 di4 mei3 dun1 shu1] /ultimatum (loanword)/"]],["哀歌",["ai1 ge1] /mournful song/dirge/elegy/"]],["哀启",["ai1 qi3] /obituary (archaic term)/"]],["咴",["hui1] /neigh/whinny (sound made by a horse)/"]],["咱俩",["zan2 lia3] /the two of us/"]],["咬牙",["yao3 ya2] /to clench one's teeth/to grind the teeth/gnaw/"]],["咣",["guang1] /(onom.) bang/door banging shut/"]],["咖",["ka1] /coffee/class/grade/"]],["咕哝",["gu1 nong5] /to murmur/to mumble/to grumble/to mutter/"]],["咔哒声",["ka3 da5 sheng1] /(onom.) clunk/"]],["咔唑",["ka3 zuo4] /carbazole (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["和约",["he2 yue1] /peace treaty/"]],["和睦相处",["he2 mu4 xiang1 chu3] /to live in harmony/to get along with each other/"]],["和平特使",["he2 ping2 te4 shi3] /peace envoy/"]],["和平条约",["he2 ping2 tiao2 yue1] /peace treaty/"]],["咅",["pou3] /pooh/pah/bah/(today used as a phonetic component in 部[bu4], 倍[bei4], 培[pei2], 剖[pou1] etc)/"]],["咄咄怪事",["duo1 duo1 guai4 shi4] /strange/absurd/paradoxical/extraordinary/"]],["命途坎坷",["ming4 tu2 kan3 ke3] /to have a tough life/to meet much adversity in one's life/"]],["命归黄泉",["ming4 gui1 Huang2 quan2] /lit. to return to the Yellow Springs 黃泉|黄泉[Huang2 quan2] (idiom)/fig. to die/to meet one's end/"]],["命令行",["ming4 ling4 hang2] /command line (computing)/"]],["命中",["ming4 zhong4] /to hit (a target)/"]],["呼朋引类",["hu1 peng2 yin3 lei4] /to call up all one's associates/rent-a-crowd/"]],["呼和浩特市",["Hu1 he2 hao4 te4 Shi4] /Hohhot prefecture-level city, capital of Inner Mongolia autonomous region 內蒙古自治區|内蒙古自治区[Nei4 meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]/"]],["呼吸道",["hu1 xi1 dao4] /respiratory tract/"]],["呼吸管",["hu1 xi1 guan3] /snorkel/"]],["呸",["pei1] /pah!/bah!/pooh!/to spit (in contempt)/"]],["味蕾",["wei4 lei3] /taste bud(s)/"]],["味精",["wei4 jing1] /monosodium glutamate (MSG)/"]],["呫毕",["tie4 bi4] /to read aloud/also written 呫嗶|呫哔/"]],["周髀算经",["Zhou1 bi4 suan4 Jing1] /Zhou Bi Suan Jing, or Chou Pei Suan Ching, one of the oldest Chinese texts on astronomy and mathematics/"]],["周长",["zhou1 chang2] /perimeter/circumference/","zhou1 chang2] /variant of 周長|周长[zhou1 chang2]/"]],["周遭",["zhou1 zao1] /surrounding/nearby/"]],["周华健",["Zhou1 Hua2 jian4] /Wakin Chau (1960-), HK-born Taiwanese singer and actor/"]],["周王朝",["Zhou1 wang2 chao2] /the Zhou dynasty from 1027 BC/"]],["周宁县",["Zhou1 ning2 xian4] /Zhouning county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["呧",["di3] /vex/"]],["告示",["gao4 shi5] /announcement/"]],["告求",["gao4 qiu2] /to ask/"]],["告捷",["gao4 jie2] /to win/to be victorious/to report a victory/"]],["呉",["Wu2] /Japanese variant of 吳|吴/"]],["呈贡",["Cheng2 gong4] /Chenggong county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["呆账",["dai1 zhang4] /bad debt/"]],["呆笨",["dai1 ben4] /dimwitted/"]],["呆会儿",["dai1 hui4 r5] /see 待會兒|待会儿[dai1 hui4 r5]/"]],["吕贝克",["Lu:3 bei4 ke4] /Lübeck, Germany/"]],["吼",["hou3] /to roar/to howl/to shriek/roar or howl of an animal/bellow of rage/"]],["吹管乐",["chui1 guan3 yue4] /woodwind music/"]],["吸附洗消剂",["xi1 fu4 xi3 xiao1 ji4] /absorbing decontaminant/"]],["吸毒",["xi1 du2] /to take drugs/"]],["吸收剂量",["xi1 shou1 ji4 liang4] /absorbed dose/"]],["吸吮",["xi1 shun3] /to suck on (sth)/to suck in/"]],["吴淞",["Wu2 song1] /Wusong river and dock area in Shanghai/"]],["吴作栋",["Wu2 Zuo4 dong4] /Goh Chok Tong (1941-), Singapore businessman and politician, prime minister 1990-2004/"]],["含含糊糊",["han2 han2 hu2 hu2] /(of speech) obscure/unclear/(of actions) vague/ineffectual/"]],["含",["han2] /to keep/to contain/to suck (keep in your mouth without chewing)/"]],["吩咐",["fen1 fu4] /to tell/to instruct/to command/"]],["吧台",["ba1 tai2] /counter of a bar (pub)/"]],["否有效",["fou3 you3 xiao4] /inefficient/"]],["吞噬作用",["tun1 shi4 zuo4 yong4] /phagocytosis (ingesting and destroying foreign matter)/"]],["吞",["tun1] /to swallow/to take/"]],["君权",["jun1 quan2] /monarchial power/"]],["君主政体",["jun1 zhu3 zheng4 ti3] /monarchy/autocracy/"]],["君主国",["jun1 zhu3 guo2] /monarchy/sovereign state/"]],["吐字",["tu3 zi4] /diction/enunciation/to pronounce the words correctly (in opera)/"]],["名誉博士学位",["ming2 yu4 bo2 shi4 xue2 wei4] /honorary doctorate/Doctor Honoris Causae/"]],["名誉",["ming2 yu4] /fame/reputation/honor/honorary/emeritus (of retired professor)/"]],["名利双收",["ming2 li4 shuang1 shou1] /both fame and fortune (idiom)/both virtue and reward/"]],["名",["ming2] /name/noun (part of speech)/place (e.g. among winners)/famous/classifier for people/"]],["同路人",["tong2 lu4 ren2] /fellow traveler/comrade/"]],["同砚",["tong2 yan4] /classmate/fellow student/"]],["同温层",["tong2 wen1 ceng2] /stratosphere/"]],["同事",["tong2 shi4] /colleague/co-worker/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["吊裆裤",["diao4 dang1 ku4] /baggy pants/sagging pants/"]],["吊球",["diao4 qiu2] /drop shot (in tennis or volleyball)/"]],["吊带背心",["diao4 dai4 bei4 xin1] /camisole (women's garment)/"]],["吉特巴",["ji2 te4 ba1] /jitterbug (loanword)/"]],["吉打",["Ji2 da3] /Kedah, state of northwest Malaysia, capital Alor Star 亞羅士打|亚罗士打[Ya4 luo2 shi4 da3]/"]],["吉布地",["Ji2 bu4 di4] /Djibouti (Tw)/"]],["吉佳利",["Ji2 jia1 li4] /Kigali, capital of Rwanda (Tw)/"]],["吉他手",["ji2 ta1 shou3] /guitar player/"]],["合院",["he2 yuan4] /courtyard house/"]],["合脚",["he2 jiao3] /fitting one's feet (of shoes or socks)/"]],["合股",["he2 gu3] /joint stock/ply (e.g. 2-ply yarn)/"]],["合编",["he2 bian1] /to compile in collaboration with/to merge and reorganize (army units etc)/"]],["合营",["he2 ying2] /to operate jointly/a joint venture/cooperative/"]],["合击",["he2 ji1] /combined assault/to mount a joint attack/"]],["合成纤维",["he2 cheng2 xian1 wei2] /synthetic fiber/"]],["合成代谢",["he2 cheng2 dai4 xie4] /anabolism (biology)/constructive metabolism (using energy to make proteins etc)/assimilation/"]],["合川区",["He2 chuan1 qu1] /Hechuan suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["合家",["he2 jia1] /whole family/entire household/"]],["合并症",["he2 bing4 zheng4] /complication (medicine)/"]],["合作者",["he2 zuo4 zhe3] /co-worker/collaborator/also collaborator with the enemy/"]],["各个",["ge4 ge4] /every/various/separately, one by one/"]],["各人自扫门前雪，莫管他家瓦上霜",["ge4 ren2 zi4 sao3 men2 qian2 xue3 , mo4 guan3 ta1 jia1 wa3 shang4 shuang1] /sweep the snow from your own door step, don't worry about the frost on your neighbor's roof (idiom)/"]],["吃亏",["chi1 kui1] /to suffer losses/to come to grief/to lose out/to get the worst of it/to be at a disadvantage/unfortunately/"]],["吃奶",["chi1 nai3] /to suck the breast (for milk)/"]],["吃人不吐骨头",["chi1 ren2 bu4 tu3 gu3 tou2] /ruthless/vicious and greedy/"]],["吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸",["chi1 bu4 dao4 pu2 tao5 shuo1 pu2 tao5 suan1] /sour grapes (set expr. based on Aesop)/lit. to say grapes are sour when you can't eat them/"]],["吃不来",["chi1 bu5 lai2] /to be unaccustomed to certain food/to not be keen on certain food/"]],["司仪",["si1 yi2] /master of ceremonies (MC)/"]],["叵",["po3] /not/thereupon/"]],["右边",["you4 bian5] /right side/right, to the right/"]],["史学家",["shi3 xue2 jia1] /historian/"]],["史学",["shi3 xue2] /historiography/"]],["史威士",["Shi3 wei1 shi4] /Schweppes (soft drinks company)/"]],["台谍",["Tai2 die2] /Taiwan spy/"]],["台盟",["Tai2 Meng2] /abbr. for 台灣民主自治同盟|台湾民主自治同盟[Tai2 wan1 Min2 zhu3 Zi4 zhi4 Tong2 meng2]/"]],["台妹",["Tai2 mei4] /local girl (referring to a Taiwanese benshengren 本省人[ben3 sheng3 ren2])/"]],["可选择丢弃",["ke3 xuan3 ze2 diu1 qi4] /discard eligible (Frame Relay)/DE/"]],["可解",["ke3 jie3] /soluble (i.e. can be solved)/"]],["可见",["ke3 jian4] /it can clearly be seen (that this is the case)/it is (thus) clear/clear/visible/"]],["可气",["ke3 qi4] /annoying/irritating/exasperating/"]],["可乐",["ke3 le4] /amusing/entertaining/(loanword) cola/"]],["可望而不可及",["ke3 wang4 er2 bu4 ke3 ji2] /in sight but unattainable (idiom)/inaccessible/"]],["可望而不可即",["ke3 wang4 er2 bu4 ke3 ji2] /in sight but unattainable (idiom)/inaccessible/also written 可望而不可及[ke3 wang4 er2 bu4 ke3 ji2]/"]],["可敬",["ke3 jing4] /venerable/"]],["可支付性",["ke3 zhi1 fu4 xing4] /affordability/"]],["可怜兮兮",["ke3 lian2 xi1 xi1] /miserable/wretched/"]],["可待因",["ke3 dai4 yin1] /codeine (loanword)/"]],["可堪",["ke3 kan1] /how can one endure?/to be able to endure/"]],["可哀",["ke3 ai1] /miserably/"]],["可取",["ke3 qu3] /acceptable/desirable/worth having/"]],["召集",["zhao4 ji2] /to convene/to gather/"]],["叫响",["jiao4 xiang3] /to gain fame and success/"]],["叫作",["jiao4 zuo4] /to call/to be called/"]],["只争旦夕",["zhi3 zheng1 dan4 xi1] /see 只爭朝夕|只争朝夕[zhi3 zheng1 zhao1 xi1]/"]],["叨念",["dao1 nian4] /see 念叨[nian4 dao5]/"]],["句首",["ju4 shou3] /start of phrase or sentence/"]],["句容",["Ju4 rong2] /Jurong county level city in Zhenjiang 鎮江|镇江[Zhen4 jiang1], Jiangsu/"]],["古鲁",["gu3 lu3] /guru (loanword)/"]],["古谚",["gu3 yan4] /ancient proverb/old saying/"]],["古县",["Gu3 xian4] /Gu county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["古根罕喷气推进研究中心",["Gu3 gen1 han3 Pen1 qi4 Tui1 jin4 Yan2 jiu1 Zhong1 xin1] /Guggenheim Aeronautical Laboratory at the California Institute of Technology (GALCIT, from 1926)/Guggenheim Jet Propulsion Center (from 1943)/"]],["古柯树",["gu3 ke1 shu4] /coca plant (source of cocaine)/"]],["古希腊语",["Gu3 Xi1 la4 yu3] /Ancient Greek (language)/"]],["古墓葬群",["gu3 mu4 zang4 qun2] /(archeology) burial complex/"]],["古塔",["Gu3 ta3] /Guta district of Jinzhou city 錦州市|锦州市, Liaoning/"]],["古城区",["Gu3 cheng2 qu1] /Old town district/Gucheng district of Lijiang city 麗江市|丽江市[Li4 jiang1 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["古",["Gu3] /surname Gu/","gu3] /ancient/old/paleo-/"]],["口疮",["kou3 chuang1] /mouth ulcer/"]],["口爆",["kou3 bao4] /(slang) to ejaculate inside sb's mouth/"]],["口湖",["Kou3 hu2] /Kouhu township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["叛匪",["pan4 fei3] /rebel bandit/"]],["受难者",["shou4 nan4 zhe3] /sufferer/a victim of a calamity/a person in distress/"]],["受罪",["shou4 zui4] /to endure/to suffer/hardships/torments/a hard time/a nuisance/"]],["受穷",["shou4 qiong2] /poor/"]],["受审",["shou4 shen3] /on trial (for a crime)/to stand trial/"]],["受到",["shou4 dao4] /to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc)/to be ...ed (praised, educated, punished etc)/"]],["受主",["shou4 zhu3] /acceptor (semiconductor)/"]],["受",["shou4] /to receive/to accept/to suffer/subjected to/to bear/to stand/pleasant/(passive marker)/"]],["取道",["qu3 dao4] /via/by way of/en route to/"]],["取消",["qu3 xiao1] /to cancel/cancellation/"]],["取出",["qu3 chu1] /to take out/to extract/to draw out/"]],["取代基",["qu3 dai4 ji1] /substituent (chemistry)/"]],["叔婆",["shu1 po2] /aunt by marriage/husband's aunt/husband's father's younger brother's wife/"]],["叔丈母",["shu1 zhang4 mu3] /wife's aunt/"]],["反响",["fan3 xiang3] /repercussions/reaction/echo/"]],["反锯齿",["fan3 ju4 chi3] /anti-aliasing/"]],["反过来",["fan3 guo5 lai2] /conversely/in reverse order/in an opposite direction/"]],["反语",["fan3 yu3] /irony/"]],["反冲力",["fan3 chong1 li4] /backlash/recoil/reactive force/"]],["反刍动物",["fan3 chu2 dong4 wu4] /ruminant/"]],["反脸无情",["fan3 lian3 wu2 qing2] /to turn one's face against sb and show no mercy (idiom); to turn against a friend/"]],["反腐败",["fan3 fu3 bai4] /to oppose corruption/anti-graft (measures, policy etc)/"]],["反照",["fan3 zhao4] /reflection/"]],["反潜",["fan3 qian2] /anti-submarine/antisubmarine/"]],["反批评",["fan3 pi1 ping2] /countercriticism/"]],["反战抗议",["fan3 zhan4 kang4 yi4] /antiwar protest/"]],["反应时",["fan3 ying4 shi2] /response time/"]],["反应堆",["fan3 ying4 dui1] /reactor/"]],["反导弹",["fan3 dao3 dan4] /anti-missile/"]],["反对派",["fan3 dui4 pai4] /opposition faction/"]],["反基督",["fan3 Ji1 du1] /the anti-Christ/"]],["反围剿",["fan3 wei2 jiao3] /communist attack against the Guomindang's encircle and annihilate campaign/"]],["反哺",["fan3 bu3] /to support one's parents in their old age/to show filial piety/to to repay/to return a favor/"]],["反咬一口",["fan3 yao3 yi1 kou3] /to make a false countercharge/"]],["反右",["fan3 you4] /anti-rightist/abbr. for 反右派鬥爭|反右派斗争[Fan3 you4 pai4 Dou4 zheng1]/"]],["反分裂法",["fan3 fen1 lie4 fa3] /anti-secession law of 2005 (whereby PRC claims the right to invade Taiwan)/"]],["反作用",["fan3 zuo4 yong4] /opposite reaction/"]],["反人类罪",["fan3 ren2 lei4 zui4] /crimes against humanity/"]],["反人道罪",["fan3 ren2 dao4 zui4] /a crime against humanity/"]],["友邦",["you3 bang1] /friendly state/ally/"]],["友尽",["you3 jin4] /(Internet slang) end of friendship/friendship over!/"]],["参预",["can1 yu4] /variant of 參與|参与[can1 yu4]/"]],["参量",["can1 liang4] /parameter (math)/quantity used as a parameter/modulus (math.)/"]],["参赛",["can1 sai4] /to compete/to take part in a competition/"]],["参考消息",["Can1 kao3 Xiao1 xi1] /Reference News (PRC limited-distribution daily newspaper)/"]],["参照",["can1 zhao4] /to consult a reference/to refer to (another document)/"]],["参政权",["can1 zheng4 quan2] /suffrage/voting rights/"]],["参政",["can1 zheng4] /to be involved in politics/participation in politics/"]],["参差不齐",["cen1 ci1 bu4 qi2] /unevenly matched (idiom); scraggly/jagged/"]],["去逝",["qu4 shi4] /to pass away/to die/"]],["去路",["qu4 lu4] /the way one is following/outlet/"]],["去国外",["qu4 guo2 wai4] /to go abroad/"]],["厹",["qiu2] /spear/","rou2] /to trample/"]],["厌倦",["yan4 juan4] /to be weary of/to be fed up with/tedious/"]],["原生动物",["yuan2 sheng1 dong4 wu4] /protozoan (bacteria)/"]],["原核生物界",["yuan2 he2 sheng1 wu4 jie4] /Kingdom Monera/prokaryote/"]],["原子",["yuan2 zi3] /atom/atomic/"]],["原味",["yuan2 wei4] /authentic taste/plain cooked/natural flavor (without spices and seasonings)/"]],["原名",["yuan2 ming2] /original name/"]],["原原本本",["yuan2 yuan2 ben3 ben3] /from beginning to end/in its entirety/in accord with fact/literal/"]],["原位",["yuan2 wei4] /original position/(in) the same place/normal position/the place where one currently is/in situ/"]],["厚重",["hou4 zhong4] /thick/heavy/thickset (body)/massive/generous/extravagant/profound/dignified/"]],["厚脸皮",["hou4 lian3 pi2] /brazen/shameless/impudent/cheek/thick-skinned/"]],["厗奚",["Ti2 xi1] /old place name (in Yan of Warring states, in modern Beijing city)/"]],["厄立特里亚",["E4 li4 te4 li3 ya4] /Eritrea/"]],["膝",["xi1] /old variant of 膝[xi1]/","xi1] /knee/"]],["卽",["ji2] /variant of 即[ji2]/promptly/"]],["卷舌元音",["juan3 she2 yuan2 yin1] /retroflex vowel (e.g. the final r of putonghua)/"]],["即可",["ji2 ke3] /equivalent to 就可以/can then (do sth)/can immediately (do sth)/(do sth) and that will suffice/"]],["印迹",["yin4 ji4] /footprint/"]],["印第安座",["Yin4 di4 an1 zuo4] /Indus (constellation)/"]],["印第安",["Yin4 di4 an1] /(American) Indian/native American/indigenous peoples of the Americas/"]],["卯榫",["mao3 sun3] /mortise and tenon (slot and tab forming a carpenter's joint)/"]],["卬",["Ang2] /surname Ang/","ang2] /I (regional colloquial)/me/variant of 昂[ang2]/"]],["卦辞",["gua4 ci2] /to interpret the divinatory trigrams/"]],["卡宾枪",["ka3 bin1 qiang1] /carbine rifle (loanword)/"]],["卡西米尔效应",["Ka3 xi1 mi3 er3 xiao4 ying4] /Casimir effect (attraction between two parallel metal plates due to quantum mechanical vacuum effects)/"]],["卡西尼",["Ka3 xi1 ni2] /Cassini (proper name)/"]],["卡尔加里",["Ka3 er3 jia1 li3] /Calgary, largest city of Alberta, Canada/"]],["卡洛斯",["Ka3 luo4 si1] /Carlos (name)/"]],["卡文迪什",["Ka3 wen2 di2 shi2] /Cavendish (name)/Henry Cavendish (1731-1810), English nobleman and pioneer experimental scientist/"]],["卡拉姆昌德",["Ka3 la1 mu3 chang1 de2] /Karamchand (name)/"]],["卡恩",["Ka3 en1] /Kahn/"]],["卡仙尼",["Ka3 xian1 ni2] /Cassini space probe/"]],["占地面积",["zhan4 di4 mian4 ji5] /floor area/occupied area/footprint (of a building, piece of equipment etc)/"]],["卟",["bu3] /see 卟啉, porphyrin/see 卟吩, porphin/"]],["卜筮",["bu3 shi4] /divination/"]],["博讯",["Bo2 xun4] /abbr. for 博訊新聞網|博讯新闻网[Bo2 xun4 Xin1 wen2 wang3], Boxun, US-based dissident Chinese news network/"]],["博福斯",["Bo2 fu2 si1] /Bofors, Swedish arms company involved in major corruption case during 1980s/"]],["博物",["bo2 wu4] /natural science/"]],["博山区",["Bo2 shan1 qu1] /Boshan district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["博学多才",["bo2 xue2 duo1 cai2] /erudite and multi-talented (idiom); versatile and able/"]],["南阳县",["Nan2 yang2 xian4] /Nanyang county in Henan/"]],["南阳市",["Nan2 yang2 shi4] /Nanyang prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["南谯",["Nan2 qiao2] /Nanqiao district of Chuzhou city 滁州市[Chu2 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["南竹",["nan2 zhu2] /see 毛竹[mao2 zhu2]/"]],["南洋理工大学",["Nan2 yang2 Li3 gong1 Da4 xue2] /Nanyang Technological University, Singapore/"]],["南拳",["nan2 quan2] /Nanquan - \"Southern Fist\" (Chinese Martial Art)/"]],["南投",["Nan2 tou2] /Nantou city and county in central Taiwan/"]],["南坪",["Nan2 ping2] /Nanping, common place name/Nanping township in Nan'an district of Chongqing/"]],["南北朝",["Nan2 Bei3 chao2] /Northern and Southern dynasties (420-589)/"]],["南亚",["nan2 Ya4] /southern Asia/"]],["协商",["xie2 shang1] /to consult with/to talk things over/agreement/"]],["半麻醉",["ban4 ma2 zui4] /local anesthetic/anesthesia to half the body (as for a C-section birth)/"]],["半蹼鹬",["ban4 pu3 yu4] /(bird species of China) Asian dowitcher (Limnodromus semipalmatus)/"]],["半脱产",["ban4 tuo1 chan3] /partly released from productive labor/partly released from one's regular work/"]],["半瓶醋",["ban4 ping2 cu4] /dabbler/dilettante who speaks as though he were an expert/"]],["半球",["ban4 qiu2] /hemisphere/"]],["半月瓣",["ban4 yue4 ban4] /semilunar valve (anatomy)/"]],["半日制学校",["ban4 ri4 zhi4 xue2 xiao4] /half-day (or double-shift) school/"]],["半岛和东方航海",["Ban4 dao3 he2 dong1 fang1 hang2 hai3] /P&O/Peninsula and Oriental shipping company/"]],["半导体探测器",["ban4 dao3 ti3 tan4 ce4 qi4] /semiconductor detector/"]],["半梦半醒",["ban4 meng4 ban4 xing3] /half-awake/half-asleep/"]],["午宴",["wu3 yan4] /lunch banquet/"]],["午夜",["wu3 ye4] /midnight/"]],["升降机",["sheng1 jiang4 ji1] /aerial work platform (e.g. cherry picker or scissor lift)/lift/elevator/"]],["升任",["sheng1 ren4] /to be promoted to/"]],["千里马",["qian1 li3 ma3] /lit. ten thousand mile horse/fine steed/"]],["千里之外",["qian1 li3 zhi1 wai4] /thousand miles distant/"]],["千米",["qian1 mi3] /kilometer/"]],["千疮百孔",["qian1 chuang1 bai3 kong3] /see 百孔千瘡|百孔千疮[bai3 kong3 qian1 chuang1]/"]],["千差万别",["qian1 cha1 wan4 bie2] /manifold diversity/"]],["十足",["shi2 zu2] /ample/complete/hundred percent/a pure shade (of some color)/"]],["十字军东征",["shi2 zi4 jun1 dong1 zheng1] /the Crusades/crusaders' eastern expedition/"]],["十二面体",["shi2 er4 mian4 ti3] /dodecahedron/"]],["十二月份",["shi2 er4 yue4 fen4] /December/"]],["十九",["shi2 jiu3] /nineteen/19/"]],["十三经",["Shi2 san1 jing1] /the Thirteen Confucian Classics, namely: Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1], Book of History 尚書|尚书[Shang4 shu1], Rites of Zhou 周禮|周礼[Zhou1 li3], Rites and Ceremonies 儀禮|仪礼[Yi2 li3], Classic of Rites 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4], Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1], Mr Zuo's Annals 左傳|左传[Zuo3 Zhuan4], Mr Gongyang's Annals 公羊傳|公羊传[Gong1 yang2 Zhuan4], Mr Guliang's Annals 穀梁傳|谷梁传[Gu3 liang2 Zhuan4], The Analects 論語|论语[Lun2 yu3], Erya 爾雅|尔雅[Er3 ya3], Classic of Filial Piety 孝經|孝经[Xiao4 jing1], Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3]/"]],["区旗",["qu1 qi2] /district flag/"]],["汇编语言",["hui4 bian1 yu3 yan2] /assembly language/"]],["汇款",["hui4 kuan3] /to remit money/remittance/"]],["汇业财经集团",["Hui4 ye4 Cai2 jing1 Ji2 tuan2] /Delta Asia Financial Group (Macau)/"]],["北领地",["Bei3 ling3 di4] /Northern Territory, sparsely populated federal territory extending from center to north of Australia/"]],["北韩",["Bei3 han2] /North Korea/"]],["北非",["Bei3 Fei1] /North Africa/"]],["北荷兰",["Bei3 He2 lan2] /North Holland/"]],["北美洲",["Bei3 mei3 zhou1] /North America/"]],["北派螳螂拳",["bei3 pai4 tang2 lang2 quan2] /Beipai Tanglang Quan - \"Northern Praying Mantis\" (Chinese Martial Art)/"]],["北洋军阀",["Bei3 yang2 Jun1 fa2] /the Northern Warlords (1912-1927)/"]],["北极熊",["bei3 ji2 xiong2] /polar bear/"]],["北戴河",["Bei3 dai4 he2] /Beidaihe district of Qinhuangdao city 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2 huang2 dao3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["北屯市",["Bei3 tun2 shi4] /Beitun city or town in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["北冕座",["Bei3 mian3 zuo4] /Corona Borealis (constellation)/"]],["北伐",["Bei3 fa2] /the Northern Expedition, the Nationalists' campaign of 1926-1928 under Chiang Kai-shek, against the rule of local warlords/"]],["北京航空航天大学",["Bei3 jing1 Hang2 kong1 Hang2 tian1 Da4 xue2] /Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics/"]],["北京科技大学",["Bei3 jing1 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /University of Science and Technology Beijing/"]],["北京",["Bei3 jing1] /Beijing, capital of People's Republic of China/Peking/PRC government/"]],["北二外",["Bei3 Er4 wai4] /abbr. for 北京第二外國語學院|北京第二外国语学院[Bei3 jing1 Di4 er4 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Xue2 yuan4]/"]],["化工",["hua4 gong1] /chemical industry, abbr. of 化學工業|化学工业[hua4 xue2 gong1 ye4]/chemical engineering, abbr. of 化學工程|化学工程[hua4 xue2 gong1 cheng2]/"]],["化学纤维",["hua4 xue2 xian1 wei2] /synthetic fiber/chemical fiber/"]],["化学激光器",["hua4 xue2 ji1 guang1 qi4] /chemical laser/"]],["化子",["hua1 zi5] /beggar (old term)/same as 花子/"]],["匈语",["Xiong1 yu3] /Hungarian language/"]],["匆卒",["cong1 cu4] /old variant of 匆猝[cong1 cu4]/"]],["包办",["bao1 ban4] /to undertake to do everything by oneself/to run the whole show/"]],["包衣",["bao1 yi1] /capsule (containing medicine)/husk (of corn)/"]],["包藏祸心",["bao1 cang2 huo4 xin1] /to harbor evil intentions (idiom); concealing malice/"]],["包茅",["bao1 mao2] /bundled thatch/"]],["包粟",["bao1 su4] /corn/maize/"]],["包探",["bao1 tan4] /detective (in former times)/"]],["包剪锤",["bao1 jian3 chui2] /rock-paper-scissors (game)/"]],["匁",["xx5] /(Japanese kokuji) momme (Japanese unit of weight equal to 3.75 grams)/"]],["勾栏",["gou1 lan2] /brothel/theater/carved balustrade/"]],["勾勒",["gou1 le4] /to draw the outline of/to outline/to sketch/to delineate contours of/to give a brief account of/"]],["劝驾",["quan4 jia4] /to urge sb to accept a post/to urge sb to agree to do sth/"]],["劝勉",["quan4 mian3] /to advise/to encourage/"]],["勤政廉政",["qin2 zheng4 lian2 zheng4] /honest and industrious government functionaries (idiom)/"]],["勤奋刻苦",["qin2 fen4 ke4 ku3] /diligent/assiduous/"]],["勤勉",["qin2 mian3] /diligence/diligent/industrious/"]],["募集",["mu4 ji2] /to raise/to collect/"]],["劳务人员",["lao2 wu4 ren2 yuan2] /contract workers (sent abroad)/"]],["勘",["kan1] /to investigate/to survey/to collate/"]],["动词",["dong4 ci2] /verb/"]],["动物油",["dong4 wu4 you2] /animal fat/"]],["动植物分类",["dong4 zhi2 wu4 fen1 lei4] /taxonomy/"]],["动心",["dong4 xin1] /to be moved/to be tempted/"]],["动弹",["dong4 tan5] /to budge/"]],["勒死",["lei1 si3] /to strangle/"]],["勇敢",["yong3 gan3] /brave/courageous/"]],["勇往直前",["yong3 wang3 zhi2 qian2] /to advance bravely/"]],["勇",["yong3] /brave/"]],["勃固河",["Bo2 gu4 He2] /Pegu River of south central Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["勃固",["Bo2 gu4] /Pegu city in south Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["劲草",["jing4 cao3] /tough upright grass/fig. a staunch character able to withstand tough test/"]],["劲直",["jing4 zhi2] /strong and upright/"]],["劫狱",["jie2 yu4] /to break into jail/to forcibly release prisoners/"]],["助理",["zhu4 li3] /assistant/"]],["助教",["zhu4 jiao4] /teaching assistant/"]],["助学贷款",["zhu4 xue2 dai4 kuan3] /student loan/"]],["助威",["zhu4 wei1] /to cheer for/to encourage/to boost the morale of/"]],["助动词",["zhu4 dong4 ci2] /auxiliary verb/modal verb/"]],["助",["zhu4] /to help/to assist/"]],["加达里",["Jia1 da2 li3] /Guattari (philosopher)/"]],["加拿大雁",["Jia1 na2 da4 yan4] /(bird species of China) cackling goose (Branta hutchinsii)/"]],["加意",["jia1 yi4] /paying special care/with particular attention/"]],["加州理工学院",["Jia1 zhou1 Li3 gong1 Xue2 yuan4] /California Institute of Technology (Caltech)/abbr. for 加利福尼亞理工學院|加利福尼亚理工学院/"]],["加密货币",["jia1 mi4 huo4 bi4] /cryptocurrency/"]],["加利福尼亚大学",["Jia1 li4 fu2 ni2 ya4 Da4 xue2] /University of California/"]],["加倍",["jia1 bei4] /to double/to redouble/"]],["功能集",["gong1 neng2 ji2] /function library/"]],["功能表",["gong1 neng2 biao3] /menu (software)/"]],["力排众议",["li4 pai2 zhong4 yi4] /to stand one's ground against the opinion of the masses (idiom)/"]],["力戒",["li4 jie4] /to try everything to avoid/to guard against/"]],["力心",["li4 xin1] /fulcrum/center of force/"]],["剑鱼座",["Jian4 yu2 zuo4] /Dorado (constellation)/"]],["剑走偏锋",["Jian4 Zou3 pian1 feng1] /Jian Zoupianfeng, pseudonym of prolific modern novelist/","jian4 zou3 pian1 feng1] /the sword moves with side stroke (modern idiom)/fig. unexpected winning move/unconventional gambit/"]],["剑术",["jian4 shu4] /fencing/"]],["剑法",["jian4 fa3] /fencing/sword-play/"]],["刘义庆",["Liu2 Yi4 qing4] /Liu Yiqing (403-444), writer of South Song Dynasty, compiler and editor of A New Account of the Tales of the World 世說新語|世说新语[Shi4 shuo1 Xin1 yu3]/"]],["刘宋时代",["Liu2 Song4 Shi2 dai4] /Song of the Southern dynasties (420-479), with capital at Nanjing/"]],["劈柴",["pi1 chai2] /to chop firewood/to split logs/","pi3 chai2] /chopped wood/firewood/"]],["剧痛",["ju4 tong4] /acute pain/sharp pain/twinge/stab/pang/"]],["戮",["lu4] /to peel with a knife/old variant of 戮[lu4]/","lu4] /to join (forces)/variant of 戮[lu4]/","lu4] /to kill/"]],["创练",["chuang4 lian4] /to form and train (a military unit)/to create and practice (a martial art)/to train oneself (by real-life experience)/"]],["创牌子",["chuang4 pai2 zi5] /to establish a brand/to establish a reputation for quality/"]],["创口",["chuang1 kou3] /a wound/a cut/"]],["割股疗亲",["ge1 gu3 liao3 qin1] /to cut flesh from one's thigh to nourish a sick parent (idiom)/filial thigh-cutting/"]],["副肾",["fu4 shen4] /adrenal glands/"]],["副翼",["fu4 yi4] /aileron (aeronautics)/"]],["副将",["fu4 jiang4] /deputy general/"]],["副官",["fu4 guan1] /aide-de-camp/"]],["副地级市",["fu4 di4 ji2 shi4] /sub-prefecture-level city (county level division, administered by province, not under a prefecture)/"]],["剪切",["jian3 qie1] /to shear/shearing (force)/(computing) to cut (as in \"cut-and-paste\")/"]],["剖解",["pou1 jie3] /to dissect/to analyze/"]],["剖肝沥胆",["pou1 gan1 li4 dan3] /to be completely honest and sincere (idiom)/"]],["剖析",["pou1 xi1] /to analyze/to dissect/"]],["前体",["qian2 ti3] /precursor/"]],["前院",["qian2 yuan4] /front courtyard/front yard/"]],["前镇区",["Qian2 zhen4 qu1] /Qianzhen or Chienchen district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["前边",["qian2 bian5] /front/the front side/in front of/"]],["前辈",["qian2 bei4] /senior/older generation/precursor/"]],["前臂",["qian2 bi4] /forearm/"]],["前胃",["qian2 wei4] /proventriculus/forestomach/"]],["前置修饰语",["qian2 zhi4 xiu1 shi4 yu3] /premodifier (grammar)/"]],["前生",["qian2 sheng1] /previous life/previous incarnation/"]],["前桅",["qian2 wei2] /foremast/"]],["前情",["qian2 qing2] /former love/former circumstances/"]],["前导",["qian2 dao3] /to precede/to guide/"]],["前嫌",["qian2 xian2] /former hatred/bygone enmity/"]],["前大灯",["qian2 da4 deng1] /headlight/"]],["前半天",["qian2 ban4 tian1] /morning/a.m./first half of the day/"]],["前列腺素",["qian2 lie4 xian4 su4] /prostaglandin/"]],["前人",["qian2 ren2] /predecessor/forebears/the person facing you/"]],["克架",["kei1 jia4] /to scuffle/to come to blows/"]],["削除",["xue1 chu2] /to remove/to eliminate/to delete/"]],["削铅笔机",["xiao1 qian1 bi3 ji1] /pencil sharpener (mechanical or electric)/"]],["削价",["xue1 jia4] /to cut down the price/"]],["剃光头",["ti4 guang1 tou2] /to shave the whole head clean/crushing defeat/"]],["刻薄寡恩",["ke4 bo2 gua3 en1] /harsh and merciless (idiom)/"]],["刻毒",["ke4 du2] /spiteful/venomous/"]],["刺戟",["ci4 ji3] /variant of 刺激[ci4 ji1], to irritate/stimulus/"]],["刺刀",["ci4 dao1] /bayonet/"]],["刺伤",["ci4 shang1] /to stab/"]],["刷入",["shua1 ru4] /to flash/to overwrite the firmware (computing)/"]],["刱",["chuang4] /establish, create/knife cut/"]],["到底",["dao4 di3] /finally/in the end/when all is said and done/after all/to the end/to the last/"]],["删节",["shan1 jie2] /to abridge/to cut a text down to size for publication/"]],["删",["shan1] /to delete/"]],["利钱",["li4 qian2] /interest (on a loan etc)/"]],["利益",["li4 yi4] /benefit/(in sb's) interest/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["利物浦",["Li4 wu4 pu3] /Liverpool (England)/"]],["利津县",["Li4 jin1 xian4] /Lijin county in Dongying 東營|东营[Dong1 ying2], Shandong/"]],["利乐包",["li4 le4 bao1] /carton (e.g. for milk or juice)/Tetra Pak/"]],["利害冲突",["li4 hai4 chong1 tu1] /conflict of interest/"]],["利好",["li4 hao3] /favorable/good/advantage/"]],["利刀",["li4 dao1] /sharp knife/knife (weapon)/"]],["利他",["li4 ta1] /to benefit others/altruism/"]],["刨子",["bao4 zi5] /plane/"]],["别号",["bie2 hao4] /alias/"]],["别绪",["bie2 xu4] /emotions at time of parting/"]],["判读",["pan4 du2] /to interpret (a visual document, a medical exam, an historical event etc)/to analyze data (from a chip, a black box etc)/"]],["判若两人",["pan4 ruo4 liang3 ren2] /to be a different person/not to be one's usual self/"]],["初叶",["chu1 ye4] /early part (of a decade, century etc)/the first years/"]],["初等教育",["chu1 deng3 jiao4 yu4] /primary education/junior school education/"]],["列车",["lie4 che1] /(railway) train/"]],["列席",["lie4 xi2] /to attend a meeting as a nonvoting delegate/"]],["刓",["wan2] /to trim/"]],["刑满",["xing2 man3] /to complete a prison sentence/"]],["刑天",["Xing2 tian1] /Xingtian, headless giant hero of Chinese mythology decapitated by the Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4]/"]],["刑事诉讼法",["xing2 shi4 su4 song4 fa3] /criminal procedure/"]],["切身",["qie4 shen1] /direct/concerning oneself/personal/"]],["切脉",["qie4 mai4] /to feel sb's pulse/"]],["切成丝",["qie1 cheng2 si1] /to grate/to shred (vegetable)/"]],["切成块",["qie1 cheng2 kuai4] /to cut into cubes/to dice (vegetable)/"]],["分离分子",["fen1 li2 fen4 zi3] /separatist/"]],["分钟",["fen1 zhong1] /minute/"]],["分送",["fen1 song4] /send/distribute/"]],["分诉",["fen1 su4] /to narrate/to explain/to justify oneself/"]],["分袂",["fen1 mei4] /to leave each other/to part company/"]],["分枝",["fen1 zhi1] /branch/"]],["分属",["fen1 shu3] /classification/"]],["分封",["fen1 feng1] /to divide and confer (property on one's descendants)/"]],["分子医学",["fen1 zi3 yi1 xue2] /molecular medicine/"]],["分子化合物",["fen1 zi3 hua4 he2 wu4] /molecular biology/"]],["分割",["fen1 ge1] /to cut up/to break up/"]],["分布",["fen1 bu4] /to scatter/to distribute/to be distributed (over an area etc)/(statistical, geographic) distribution/"]],["分享",["fen1 xiang3] /to share (let others have some of sth good)/"]],["刂",["dao1] /\"knife\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 18)/see also 立刀旁[li4 dao1 pang2]/see also 側刀旁|侧刀旁[ce4 dao1 pang2]/"]],["刁藩都方程",["Diao1 fan1 dou1 fang1 cheng2] /Diophantine equation/"]],["刀枪不入",["dao1 qiang1 bu4 ru4] /lit. impervious to sword or spear (idiom)/fig. invulnerable/untouchable/thick-skinned/impervious to criticism/"]],["刀刺",["dao1 ci4] /to stab/to attack with knife/"]],["函送法办",["han2 song4 fa3 ban4] /to bring to justice/to hand over to the law/"]],["出风口",["chu1 feng1 kou3] /air vent/air outlet/"]],["出露",["chu1 lu4] /to emerge/"]],["出神入化",["chu1 shen2 ru4 hua4] /to reach perfection (idiom); a superb artistic achievement/"]],["出生证明",["chu1 sheng1 zheng4 ming2] /birth certificate/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["出海",["chu1 hai3] /to go out to sea/"]],["出厂价",["chu1 chang3 jia4] /invoice/factory price/"]],["出庭",["chu1 ting2] /to appear in court/"]],["出外",["chu1 wai4] /to go out/to leave for another place/"]],["出动",["chu1 dong4] /to start out on a trip/to dispatch troops/"]],["出来混迟早要还的",["chu1 lai2 hun4 chi2 zao3 yao4 huan2 de5] /if you live a life of crime, sooner or later you'll pay for it/"]],["出乱子",["chu1 luan4 zi5] /to go wrong/to get into trouble/"]],["凹槽",["ao1 cao2] /recess/notch/groove/fillister/"]],["凶信",["xiong1 xin4] /fateful news/news of sb's death/"]],["凳",["deng4] /bench/stool/","deng4] /variant of 凳[deng4]/"]],["凯芙拉",["Kai3 fu2 la1] /Kevlar/"]],["凯林赛",["kai3 lin2 sai4] /keirin cycle race (paced stadium event)/translit. of Japanese けいりん 競輪|竞轮/"]],["凯撒酱",["Kai3 sa1 jiang4] /Caesar salad dressing/"]],["凡百",["fan2 bai3] /all/everything/the whole/"]],["凡世通",["Fan2 shi4 tong1] /Firestone (Tire and Rubber Company)/"]],["凝血素",["ning2 xue4 su4] /hemaglutinin (protein causing blood clotting)/"]],["凝血",["ning2 xue4] /blood clot/"]],["凝固点",["ning2 gu4 dian3] /freezing point/"]],["冻疮",["dong4 chuang1] /frostbite/chilblains/"]],["凌河",["Ling2 he2] /Linghe district of Jinzhou city 錦州市|锦州市, Liaoning/"]],["凌志",["Ling2 zhi4] /Lexus/see also 雷克薩斯|雷克萨斯[Lei2 ke4 sa4 si1]/"]],["凋谢",["diao1 xie4] /to wither/to wilt/wizened/"]],["准予",["zhun3 yu3] /to grant/to approve/to permit/"]],["凄梗",["qi1 geng3] /(literary) wailing/choking with sobs/"]],["凄",["qi1] /intense cold/frigid/dismal/grim/bleak/sad/mournful/also written 淒|凄[qi1]/","qi1] /variant of 淒|凄[qi1]/sad/mournful/","qi1] /intense cold/frigid/dismal/grim/bleak/sad/mournful/"]],["冷笑",["leng3 xiao4] /to sneer/to laugh grimly/grin of dissatisfaction (bitterness, helplessness, indignation etc)/bitter, grim, sarcastic or angry smile/"]],["冷眼旁观",["leng3 yan3 pang2 guan1] /the cool eye of a bystander/a detached point of view/"]],["冷水机组",["leng3 shui3 ji1 zu3] /chiller/"]],["冷峻",["leng3 jun4] /grave and stern/"]],["冷",["Leng3] /surname Leng/","leng3] /cold/"]],["冰盖",["bing1 gai4] /ice sheet/"]],["冰橇",["bing1 qiao1] /sled/sledge/sleigh/"]],["冰棒",["bing1 bang4] /popsicle/ice pop/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["冰品",["bing1 pin3] /frozen food/"]],["冰冷",["bing1 leng3] /ice-cold/"]],["冬月",["Dong1 yue4] /eleventh lunar month/"]],["冤头",["yuan1 tou2] /enemy/foe/"]],["冤诬",["yuan1 wu1] /unjust charge/frame-up/"]],["冤气",["yuan1 qi4] /unfair treatment/injustice/"]],["冤情",["yuan1 qing2] /facts of an injustice/circumstances surrounding a miscarriage of justice/"]],["再衰三竭",["zai4 shuai1 san1 jie2] /weakening and close to exhaustion (idiom); in terminal decline/on one's last legs/"]],["再出现",["zai4 chu1 xian4] /to reappear/"]],["具格",["ju4 ge2] /instrumental case (grammar)/"]],["兵部",["Bing1 bu4] /Ministry of War (in imperial China)/"]],["兵连祸结",["bing1 lian2 huo4 jie2] /ravaged by successive wars/war-torn/war-ridden/"]],["兵器术",["bing1 qi4 shu4] /martial arts involving weapons/"]],["兵刃",["bing1 ren4] /(bladed) weapons/"]],["兵来将挡，水来土掩",["bing1 lai2 jiang4 dang3 , shui3 lai2 tu3 yan3] /counter soldiers with arms, water with an earth weir (idiom); different situations call for different action/to adopt measures appropriate to the actual situation/"]],["共处",["gong4 chu3] /to coexist/to get along (with others)/"]],["共产党宣言",["Gong4 chan3 dang3 Xuan1 yan2] /Manifesto of the Communist Party/\"Manifest der Kommunistischen Partei\" by Marx and Engels (1848)/"]],["共和国",["gong4 he2 guo2] /republic/"]],["六盘山",["Liu4 pan2 Shan1] /Liupan Mountains, mountain range in northern China/"]],["六分之一",["liu4 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one sixth/"]],["公馆乡",["Gong1 guan3 xiang1] /Gongguan or Kungkuan township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["公开赛",["gong1 kai1 sai4] /championship/"]],["公开",["gong1 kai1] /public/to publish/to make public/"]],["公路赛",["gong1 lu4 sai4] /road race/"]],["公路自行车",["gong1 lu4 zi4 xing2 che1] /road cycling/"]],["公职人员",["gong1 zhi2 ren2 yuan2] /official employee/government official/"]],["公私合营",["gong1 si1 he2 ying2] /joint public private operation/"]],["公演",["gong1 yan3] /to perform (e.g. on the stage)/to lecture/"]],["公文",["gong1 wen2] /document/"]],["公推",["gong1 tui1] /elected by acclamation/recommended by all/"]],["公因子",["gong1 yin1 zi3] /common factor/common divisor/"]],["公共汽车站",["gong1 gong4 qi4 che1 zhan4] /bus stop/bus station/"]],["公布栏",["gong1 bu4 lan2] /bulletin board/"]],["八股",["ba1 gu3] /an essay in eight parts/stereotyped writing/"]],["八纲",["ba1 gang1] /\"eight principles,\" a method of giving a general description and syndrome differentiation (TCM)/"]],["八极拳",["ba1 ji2 quan2] /Ba Ji Quan \"Eight Extremes Fist\" - Martial Art/"]],["八德",["Ba1 de2] /Bade or Pate city in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["八婆",["ba1 po2] /meddling woman/nosy parker (Cantonese)/"]],["八仙过海，各显其能",["Ba1 xian1 guo4 hai3 , ge4 xian3 qi2 neng2] /see 八仙過海，各顯神通|八仙过海，各显神通[Ba1 xian1 guo4 hai3 , ge4 xian3 shen2 tong1]/"]],["兪",["yu2] /variant of 俞[yu2]/"]],["两河流域",["liang3 he2 liu2 yu4] /Mesopotamia/"]],["两性",["liang3 xing4] /male and female/both types (acid and alkaline, positive and negative etc)/(chemistry) amphoteric/"]],["两国关系",["liang3 guo2 guan1 xi4] /bilateral relations/"]],["两",["liang3] /two/both/some/a few/tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤[jin1] (old)/"]],["全党全军",["quan2 dang3 quan2 jun1] /the (communist) party and the army together (idiom)/"]],["全体会议",["quan2 ti3 hui4 yi4] /general congress/meeting of the whole committee/"]],["全身",["quan2 shen1] /whole body/em (typography)/"]],["全纯",["quan2 chun2] /holomorphic (math.)/"]],["全球通",["quan2 qiu2 tong1] /Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) (telecommunications)/"]],["全球气候升温",["quan2 qiu2 qi4 hou4 sheng1 wen1] /global warming/"]],["全民皆兵",["quan2 min2 jie1 bing1] /to bring the entire nation to arms (idiom)/"]],["全权大使",["quan2 quan2 da4 shi3] /plenipotentiary ambassador/"]],["全日空",["Quan2 Ri4 kong1] /All Nippon Airways (ANA)/"]],["全天",["quan2 tian1] /whole day/"]],["全国人民代表大会",["Quan2 guo2 Ren2 min2 Dai4 biao3 Da4 hui4] /(Chinese) National People's Congress/abbr. to 人大[Ren2 da4]/"]],["全向",["quan2 xiang4] /in all directions/"]],["内门乡",["Nei4 men2 xiang1] /Neimen township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["内部斗争",["nei4 bu4 dou4 zheng1] /internal power struggle/"]],["内部矛盾",["nei4 bu4 mao2 dun4] /internal contradiction/"]],["内积",["nei4 ji1] /inner product/the dot product of two vectors/"]],["内涵",["nei4 han2] /meaningful content/implication/connotation (semantics)/inner qualities (of a person)/"]],["内唇",["nei4 chun2] /epipharynx (entomology)/inner part of the lip/"]],["内化",["nei4 hua4] /internalization/to internalize/"]],["内分泌腺",["nei4 fen1 mi4 xian4] /endocrine gland/gland producing internal secretion, e.g. hormone/"]],["内六角圆柱头螺钉",["nei4 liu4 jiao3 yuan2 zhu4 tou2 luo2 ding1] /hexagon socket head cap screw/"]],["内中",["nei4 zhong1] /within it/among them/"]],["内丘",["Nei4 qiu1] /Neiqiu county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["入关",["ru4 guan1] /to enter a pass/to go through customs/"]],["入声",["ru4 sheng1] /entering tone/checked tone/one of the four tones of Middle Chinese/"]],["入席",["ru4 xi2] /to take one's seat/"]],["入不敷出",["ru4 bu4 fu1 chu1] /income does not cover expenditure/unable to make ends meet/"]],["兝",["fen1 ke4] /decigram (old)/single-character equivalent of 分克[fen1 ke4]/"]],["兜老底兜鍪",["dou1 lao3 di3 dou1 mou2] /helmet (archaic)/"]],["兜底",["dou1 di3] /to reveal/to expose/"]],["兔热病",["tu4 re4 bing4] /tularemia/rabbit fever/"]],["儿",["er2] /child/son/","r5] /non-syllabic diminutive suffix/retroflex final/"]],["免礼",["mian3 li3] /(formal) you may dispense with curtseying/"]],["免疫系统",["mian3 yi4 xi4 tong3] /immune system/"]],["克里奥尔语",["ke4 li3 ao4 er3 yu3] /creole language/"]],["克虏伯",["Ke4 lu3 bo2] /Krupp/"]],["克莱尔",["Ke4 lai2 er3] /Claire (name)/"]],["克罗诺斯",["Ke4 luo2 nuo4 si1] /Cronus (Titan of Greek mythology)/"]],["克维拉",["Ke4 wei2 la1] /Kevlar/"]],["克林顿",["Ke4 lin2 dun4] /Clinton (name)/Bill Clinton (1946-), US Democratic politician, President 1993-2001/Hillary Rodham Clinton (1947-), US Democratic politician/"]],["克拉",["ke4 la1] /carat (mass) (loanword)/"]],["克己复礼",["ke4 ji3 fu4 li3] /restrain yourself and return to the rites (idiom, from Analects); to subdue self and observe proprieties/(any number of possible translations)/"]],["克制",["ke4 zhi4] /to restrain/to control/restraint/self-control/"]],["光电",["guang1 dian4] /photoelectric/"]],["光量",["guang1 liang4] /quantity of light/luminosity/"]],["光谱学",["guang1 pu3 xue2] /spectroscopy/"]],["光华",["guang1 hua2] /brilliance/splendor/magnificence/"]],["光纤分散式资料介面",["guang1 xian1 fen1 san4 shi4 zi1 liao4 jie4 mian4] /fiber distributed data interface/FDDI/"]],["光纤",["guang1 xian1] /optical fiber/fiber optics/"]],["光笔",["guang1 bi3] /light pen/"]],["光润",["guang1 run4] /glossy/lustrous/sleek/"]],["光荣革命",["Guang1 rong2 Ge2 ming4] /Glorious Revolution (England, 1688)/"]],["光接收器",["guang1 jie1 shou1 qi4] /optical receiver/"]],["光合作用",["guang1 he2 zuo4 yong4] /photosynthesis/"]],["光伏器件",["guang1 fu2 qi4 jian4] /photovoltaic device (e.g. solar cell)/"]],["先祖",["xian1 zu3] /deceased grandfather/ancestry/"]],["先发制人",["xian1 fa1 zhi4 ren2] /to gain the initiative by striking first (idiom); to preempt/to anticipate/preemptive/"]],["先发",["xian1 fa1] /initial/arising first/same as 首先發起|首先发起/"]],["先机",["xian1 ji1] /key moment/decisive opportunity/"]],["先期录音",["xian1 qi1 lu4 yin1] /prerecording/to prerecord/"]],["先帝遗诏",["xian1 di4 yi2 zhao4] /posthumous edict of former emperor/Liu Bei's 劉備|刘备 edict to posterity/"]],["先不先",["xian1 bu4 xian1] /(dialect) first of all/in the first place/"]],["凶猛",["xiong1 meng3] /fierce/violent/ferocious/"]],["充血",["chong1 xue4] /hyperemia (increase in blood flow)/blood congestion/"]],["充气",["chong1 qi4] /to inflate/"]],["兄弟会",["xiong1 di4 hui4] /fraternity/"]],["元认知",["yuan2 ren4 zhi1] /metacognition/"]],["元组",["yuan2 zu3] /tuple/"]],["元朗市",["Yuan2 Lang3 shi4] /Yuen Long town, Hong Kong Island/"]],["元史",["Yuan2 shi3] /History of the Yuan Dynasty, twenty third of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Song Lian 宋濂[Song4 Lian2] in 1370 during the Ming Dynasty, 210 scrolls/"]],["元来",["yuan2 lai2] /variant of 原來|原来[yuan2 lai2]/"]],["俨",["yan3] /majestic/dignified/"]],["优诺牌",["You1 nuo4 pai2] /Uno (card game)/"]],["优裕",["you1 yu4] /plenty/abundance/"]],["优美",["you1 mei3] /graceful/fine/elegant/"]],["优于",["you1 yu2] /to surpass/"]],["优势",["you1 shi4] /superiority/dominance/advantage/"]],["优先股",["you1 xian1 gu3] /preferred stock/"]],["偿还",["chang2 huan2] /to repay/to reimburse/"]],["傧",["bin1] /best man/to entertain/"]],["儋州市",["Dan1 zhou1 shi4] /Danzhou city, Hainan/"]],["儆戒",["jing3 jie4] /to warn/to admonish/"]],["侬",["nong2] /you (Wu dialect)/I, me (classical)/"]],["仪态",["yi2 tai4] /bearing/deportment/"]],["仪征",["Yi2 zheng1] /Yizheng county level city in Yangzhou 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["价值",["jia4 zhi2] /value/worth/fig. values (ethical, cultural etc)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["僴",["xian4] /old variant of 僩[xian4]/"]],["僬侥",["Jiao1 Yao2] /Jiao Yao/legendary dwarf/legendary pygmy race/archaic name of a southwestern non-Han tribe/"]],["僧徒",["seng1 tu2] /Buddhist monks/"]],["僣",["jian4] /to overstep one's authority/to usurp/"]],["僖",["Xi1] /surname Xi/","xi1] /cautious/merry/joyful/"]],["倾覆",["qing1 fu4] /to capsize/to collapse/to overturn/to overthrow/to undermine/"]],["倾向性",["qing1 xiang4 xing4] /tendency/inclination/orientation/"]],["倾动",["qing1 dong4] /to admire/"]],["倾倒",["qing1 dao3] /to topple over/to greatly admire/","qing1 dao4] /to dump/to pour/to empty out/"]],["傻大个",["sha3 da4 ge4] /idiot/blockhead/clod/oaf/"]],["伤心",["shang1 xin1] /to grieve/to be broken-hearted/to feel deeply hurt/"]],["传道受业",["chuan2 dao4 shou4 ye4] /to teach (idiom); lit. to give moral and practical instruction/"]],["传说",["chuan2 shuo1] /legend/folklore/to repeat from mouth to mouth/they say that.../"]],["传见",["chuan2 jian4] /to summon for an interview/"]],["传灯",["chuan2 deng1] /to pass on the light of Buddha/"]],["传扬",["chuan2 yang2] /to spread (by word of mouth)/"]],["传承",["chuan2 cheng2] /to pass on (to future generations)/passed on (from former times)/a continued tradition/an inheritance/"]],["传呼",["chuan2 hu1] /to notify sb of a call/to call sb to the phone/"]],["传动器",["chuan2 dong4 qi4] /drive (engine)/"]],["傲慢",["ao4 man4] /arrogant/haughty/"]],["佣兵",["yong1 bing1] /mercenary/hired gun/"]],["催讨",["cui1 tao3] /to demand repayment of debt/"]],["催肥",["cui1 fei2] /to fatten (animal before slaughter)/"]],["催眠",["cui1 mian2] /hypnosis/"]],["催熟",["cui1 shu2] /to promote ripening of fruit/"]],["催吐",["cui1 tu4] /emetic/"]],["备荒",["bei4 huang1] /to prepare against natural disasters/"]],["杰斐逊城",["Jie2 fei3 xun4 cheng2] /Jefferson City, capital of Missouri/"]],["偷安",["tou1 an1] /to shirk responsibility/thoughtless pleasure-seeking/"]],["偶然事件",["ou3 ran2 shi4 jian4] /random accident/chance event/"]],["侧重点",["ce4 zhong4 dian3] /main point/emphasis/"]],["偫",["zhi4] /to wait for/to lay in/"]],["停下",["ting2 xia4] /to stop/"]],["做鸭",["zuo4 ya1] /(slang) (of a man) to work as a prostitute/"]],["做错",["zuo4 cuo4] /to make an error/"]],["做亲",["zuo4 qin1] /to become related by marriage/to marry/"]],["做眼色",["zuo4 yan3 se4] /to give sb a meaningful look/"]],["做派",["zuo4 pai4] /way of doing sth/behavior/to act in an affected manner/mannerism/gestures in opera/"]],["做掉",["zuo4 diao4] /to kill/to get rid of/(sports) to defeat/to eliminate/"]],["做主",["zuo4 zhu3] /see 作主[zuo4 zhu3]/"]],["偏私",["pian1 si1] /to practice favoritism/"]],["偏低",["pian1 di1] /to be on the low side/to be inadequate (e.g. of a salary)/"]],["伟力",["wei3 li4] /mighty force/"]],["伟人",["wei3 ren2] /great person/"]],["假肯定句",["jia3 ken3 ding4 ju4] /false affirmative/"]],["假戏真唱",["jia3 xi4 zhen1 chang4] /fiction comes true/play-acting that turns into reality/"]],["假慈悲",["jia3 ci2 bei1] /phoney mercy/sham benevolence/crocodile tears/"]],["假借",["jia3 jie4] /to make use of/to use sth as pretext/under false pretenses/under the guise of/masquerading as/lenient/tolerant/loan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/character acquiring meanings by phonetic association/also called phonetic loan/"]],["假人像",["jia3 ren2 xiang4] /an effigy/"]],["值夜",["zhi2 ye4] /on night duty/"]],["倭寇",["Wo1 kou4] /Japanese pirates (in 16th and 17th century)/"]],["伦琴射线",["lun2 qin2 she4 xian4] /X-ray/Röntgen or Roentgen ray/"]],["倩装",["qian4 zhuang1] /elegant adornment/finely dressed up/"]],["借端",["jie4 duan1] /to use as pretext/"]],["借支",["jie4 zhi1] /to get an advance on one's pay/"]],["借宿",["jie4 su4] /to stay with sb/to ask for lodging/"]],["借古喻今",["jie4 gu3 yu4 jin1] /to borrow the past as a model for the present/"]],["借入方",["jie4 ru4 fang1] /borrower/debit side (of a balance sheet)/"]],["借位",["jie4 wei4] /in arithmetic of subtraction, to borrow 10 and carry from the next place/"]],["借以",["jie4 yi3] /so as to/for the purpose of/in order to/"]],["候诊",["hou4 zhen3] /waiting to see a doctor/awaiting treatment/"]],["倒霉",["dao3 mei2] /to have bad luck/to be out of luck/"]],["倒运",["dao3 yun4] /to have bad luck/"]],["倒行逆施",["dao4 xing2 ni4 shi1] /to go against the tide (idiom); to do things all wrong/to try to turn back history/a perverse way of doing things/"]],["倒着",["dao4 zhe5] /backwards/in reverse/upside down/"]],["倒海翻江",["dao3 hai3 fan1 jiang1] /see 翻江倒海[fan1 jiang1 dao3 hai3]/"]],["倒映",["dao4 ying4] /to reflect (producing an inverted image)/"]],["倒戈卸甲",["dao3 ge1 xie4 jia3] /to lay down arms/"]],["个体经济学",["ge4 ti3 jing1 ji4 xue2] /microeconomics/"]],["个头儿",["ge4 tou2 r5] /size/height/stature/"]],["个股",["ge4 gu3] /share (in a listed company)/"]],["个例",["ge4 li4] /specific example/rare instance/"]],["俾斯麦",["Bi3 si1 mai4] /Bismarck (name)/Otto von Bismarck (1815-1898), Prussian politician, Minister-President of Prussia 1862-1873, Chancellor of Germany 1871-1890/"]],["俾倪",["bi3 ni2] /parapet/to look askance/"]],["俸禄",["feng4 lu4] /official's salary (in feudal times)/"]],["俯拾皆是",["fu3 shi2 jie1 shi4] /lit. so numerous that one could just bend down and pick them up (idiom)/fig. extremely common/easily available/"]],["修面",["xiu1 mian4] /to have a shave/to enhance the appearance of the face/"]],["修行人",["xiu1 xing2 ren2] /person pursuing religious practice (Buddhism)/"]],["修指甲",["xiu1 zhi3 jia5] /manicure/"]],["修图",["xiu1 tu2] /to retouch images/image retouching/"]],["信誉",["xin4 yu4] /prestige/distinction/reputation/trust/"]],["信访",["xin4 fang3] /complaint letter/petition letter/see also 上訪|上访[shang4 fang3]/"]],["信笔",["xin4 bi3] /to write freely/to express oneself as one pleases/"]],["信用证",["xin4 yong4 zheng4] /letter of credit/"]],["信物",["xin4 wu4] /keepsake/token/"]],["信心",["xin4 xin1] /confidence/faith (in sb or sth)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["信报财经新闻",["xin4 bao4 cai2 jing1 xin1 wen2] /Hong Kong Economic Journal/"]],["信报",["xin4 bao4] /abbr. for 信報財經新聞|信报财经新闻, Hong Kong Economic Journal/"]],["信不过",["xin4 bu4 guo4] /to distrust/to be suspicious/"]],["侠盗猎车手",["xia2 dao4 lie4 che1 shou3] /Grand Theft Auto (video game series)/"]],["保鲜膜",["bao3 xian1 mo2] /plastic wrap/preservative film/cling film/"]],["保险箱",["bao3 xian3 xiang1] /safe deposit box/a safe/"]],["保护人",["bao3 hu4 ren2] /guardian/carer/patron/"]],["保留",["bao3 liu2] /to retain/to continue to have/to preserve/to maintain/to reserve/reservations/to hold back (approval or acceptance)/"]],["保母",["bao3 mu3] /variant of 保姆[bao3 mu3]/"]],["保持克制",["bao3 chi2 ke4 zhi4] /to exercise restraint/"]],["保德县",["Bao3 de2 xian4] /Baode county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["保安部队",["bao3 an1 bu4 dui4] /security forces/"]],["保守",["bao3 shou3] /conservative/to guard/to keep/"]],["俛",["mian3] /to exhort/"]],["伣",["qian4] /(old) like/as/"]],["俊拔",["jun4 ba2] /outstandingly talented/"]],["俊",["jun4] /smart/eminent/handsome/talented/","zun4] /(dialectal pronunciation of 俊[jun4])/cool/neat/","jun4] /variant of 俊[jun4]/"]],["便鞋",["bian4 xie2] /cloth shoes/slippers/"]],["便车",["bian4 che1] /to hitchhike/"]],["便装",["bian4 zhuang1] /casual dress/"]],["便携",["bian4 xie2] /portable/easy to carry/"]],["便利性",["bian4 li4 xing4] /convenience/"]],["侽",["nan2] /old variant of 男[nan2]/"]],["侵蚀",["qin1 shi2] /to erode/to corrode/"]],["侵权",["qin1 quan2] /to infringe the rights of/to violate/infringement/"]],["侯门似海",["hou2 men2 si4 hai3] /lit. the gate of a noble house is like the sea/there is a wide gap between the nobility and the common people (idiom)/"]],["依托",["yi1 tuo1] /to rely on/to depend on/"]],["依撒依亚",["Yi1 sa1 yi1 ya4] /Isaiah (Catholic transliteration)/"]],["依安县",["Yi1 An1 xian4] /Yi'an county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["供体",["gong1 ti3] /donor (chemistry, physics, medicine)/"]],["供养",["gong1 yang3] /to supply/to provide for one's elders/to support one's parents/","gong4 yang3] /to make offerings (to the Gods)/"]],["供血者",["gong1 xue4 zhe3] /blood donor/"]],["供给",["gong1 ji3] /to furnish/to provide/supply (as in supply and demand)/"]],["例题",["li4 ti2] /problem or question solved for illustrative purposes in the classroom/practice question (used in preparation for an exam)/sample question/"]],["例语",["li4 yu3] /example sentence/"]],["来宾市",["Lai2 bin1 shi4] /Laibin prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["来袭",["lai2 xi2] /to invade/(of a storm etc) to strike/to hit/"]],["来历",["lai2 li4] /history/antecedents/origin/"]],["来劲",["lai2 jin4] /(dialect) to be full of zeal/high-spirited/exhilarating/to stir sb up/"]],["来",["lai2] /to come/to arrive/to come round/ever since/next/"]],["使领馆",["shi3 ling3 guan3] /embassy and consulate/"]],["使兴奋",["shi3 xing1 fen4] /exciting/to excite/"]],["使眼色",["shi3 yan3 se4] /to give sb a meaningful look/"]],["并纱",["bing4 sha1] /doubling (combining two or more lengths of yarn into a single thread)/"]],["并吞",["bing4 tun1] /to swallow up/to annex/to merge/"]],["佳里镇",["Jia1 li3 zhen4] /Chiali town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["佳得乐",["Jia1 de2 le4] /Gatorade (brand)/"]],["佰",["bai3] /hundred (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/"]],["你追我赶",["ni3 zhui1 wo3 gan3] /friendly one-upmanship/to try to emulate/"]],["作曲家",["zuo4 qu3 jia1] /composer/songwriter/"]],["作合",["zuo4 he2] /to make a match/to get married/"]],["佛龛",["fo2 kan1] /niche for statue (esp. Buddhist, Christian etc)/"]],["佛得角",["Fo2 de2 jiao3] /Cape Verde/"]],["佛冈县",["Fo2 gang1 xian4] /Fogang county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["佛吉尼亚",["Fu2 ji2 ni2 ya4] /Virginia, US state/"]],["何况",["he2 kuang4] /let alone/to say nothing of/besides/what's more/"]],["何厚铧",["He2 Hou4 hua2] /He Houhua (1955-), Macau financier and politician, first magistrate from 1999/"]],["占上风",["zhan4 shang4 feng1] /to take the lead/to gain the upper hand/"]],["佐罗",["Zuo3 luo2] /Zorro/"]],["低端",["di1 duan1] /low-end/"]],["位面",["wei4 mian4] /plane (of existence)/"]],["布列塔尼",["Bu4 lie4 ta3 ni2] /Brittany or Bretagne, area of western France/"]],["伫立",["zhu4 li4] /to stand for a long time/"]],["伫列",["zhu4 lie4] /queue (computing)/"]],["佃农",["dian4 nong2] /tenant farmer/sharecropper/"]],["伽罗瓦理论",["Jia1 luo2 wa3 li3 lun4] /Galois theory (math.)/"]],["似水年华",["si4 shui3 nian2 hua2] /fleeting years (idiom)/"]],["伶盗龙",["ling2 dao4 long2] /velociraptor (dinosaur)/"]],["伴舞",["ban4 wu3] /to be a dancing partner to sb/to perform as a backup dancer/taxi dancer (hired dancing partner)/escort/"]],["伴",["ban4] /partner/companion/comrade/associate/to accompany/"]],["估衣",["gu4 yi1] /second hand clothes/"]],["估算",["gu1 suan4] /assessment/evaluation/"]],["伙颐",["huo3 yi2] /variant of 夥頤|夥颐[huo3 yi2]/"]],["休斯顿",["Xiu1 si1 dun4] /Houston/"]],["休怪",["xiu1 guai4] /don't blame (sb)/"]],["休学",["xiu1 xue2] /to suspend schooling/to defer study/"]],["伐木工人",["fa2 mu4 gong1 ren2] /lumberjack/tree cutter/"]],["伏汛",["fu2 xun4] /summer flood/"]],["伏案",["fu2 an4] /to bend over one's desk (writing, studying, taking a nap etc)/"]],["伊顿公学",["Yi1 dun4 gong1 xue2] /Eton public school (English elite school)/"]],["伊斯兰堡",["Yi1 si1 lan2 bao3] /Islamabad, capital of Pakistan/"]],["伊斯帕尼奥拉",["Yi1 si1 pa4 ni2 ao4 la1] /Hispaniola (Caribbean island including Haiti and the Dominican Republic)/"]],["任凭",["ren4 ping2] /no matter what/despite/to allow (sb to act arbitrarily)/"]],["仰赖",["yang3 lai4] /to rely on/"]],["以礼相待",["yi3 li3 xiang1 dai4] /to treat sb with due respect (idiom)/"]],["以斯帖",["Yi3 si1 tie3] /Esther (name)/"]],["以德报怨",["yi3 de2 bao4 yuan4] /to return good for evil (idiom)/to requite evil with good/"]],["以免",["yi3 mian3] /in order to avoid/so as not to/"]],["以人名命名",["yi3 ren2 ming2 ming4 ming2] /to name sth after a person/named after/eponymous/"]],["令郎",["ling4 lang2] /Your esteemed son (honorific)/"]],["令名",["ling4 ming2] /good name/reputation/"]],["令人叹",["ling4 ren2 tan4] /to astonish/"]],["代表性",["dai4 biao3 xing4] /representativeness/representative/typical/"]],["代码",["dai4 ma3] /code/"]],["代替者",["dai4 ti4 zhe3] /substitute/"]],["代数学",["dai4 shu4 xue2] /algebra (as branch of math.)/"]],["代入",["dai4 ru4] /to substitute into/"]],["代价",["dai4 jia4] /price/cost/consideration (in share dealing)/"]],["仙药",["xian1 yao4] /legendary magic potion of immortals/panacea/fig. wonder solution to a problem/"]],["付款",["fu4 kuan3] /to pay a sum of money/payment/"]],["付之丙丁",["fu4 zhi1 bing3 ding1] /to burn down (idiom)/"]],["付之一炬",["fu4 zhi1 yi1 ju4] /to put to the torch (idiom)/to commit to the flames/to burn sth down deliberately/"]],["仗义执言",["zhang4 yi4 zhi2 yan2] /to speak out for justice (idiom); to take a stand on a matter of principle/"]],["仗势欺人",["zhang4 shi4 qi1 ren2] /to take advantage of one's position to bully people (idiom)/to kick people around/"]],["他杀",["ta1 sha1] /homicide (law)/"]],["介词",["jie4 ci2] /preposition/"]],["介胄",["jie4 zhou4] /armor/"]],["介",["jie4] /to introduce/to lie between/between/shell/armor/"]],["今天",["jin1 tian1] /today/at the present/now/"]],["仇富",["chou2 fu4] /to hate the rich/"]],["仄声",["ze4 sheng1] /oblique tone/nonlevel tone/uneven tone (the third tone of Classical Chinese)/"]],["人类乳突病毒",["ren2 lei4 ru3 tu1 bing4 du2] /human papillomavirus (HPV)/"]],["人头税",["ren2 tou2 shui4] /poll tax/"]],["人间蒸发",["ren2 jian1 zheng1 fa1] /to vanish/to disappear from the face of the earth/"]],["人质",["ren2 zhi4] /hostage/"]],["人行道",["ren2 xing2 dao4] /sidewalk/"]],["人艰不拆",["ren2 jian1 bu4 chai1] /life is hard enough as it is; don't burst my bubble (Internet slang)/"]],["人生何处不相逢",["ren2 sheng1 he2 chu4 bu4 xiang1 feng2] /it's a small world (idiom)/"]],["人气",["ren2 qi4] /popularity/personality/character/"]],["人民解放军",["ren2 min2 jie3 fang4 jun1] /People's Liberation Army/"]],["人民联盟党",["ren2 min2 lian2 meng2 dang3] /People's alliance party/Bengali Awami league/"]],["人民政府",["ren2 min2 zheng4 fu3] /people's government/"]],["人文主义",["ren2 wen2 zhu3 yi4] /humanism/"]],["人才",["ren2 cai2] /talent/talented person/looks/attractive looks/"]],["人心果",["ren2 xin1 guo3] /sapodilla, a tropical fruit bearing tree/"]],["人大",["Ren2 da4] /(Chinese) National People's Congress/abbr. for 全國人民代表大會|全国人民代表大会[Quan2 guo2 Ren2 min2 Dai4 biao3 Da4 hui4]/"]],["人均",["ren2 jun1] /per capita/"]],["人困马乏",["ren2 kun4 ma3 fa2] /riders tired and horses weary/worn out/exhausted/spent/fatigued/"]],["人口学",["ren2 kou3 xue2] /demography/"]],["人参",["ren2 shen1] /ginseng/"]],["人事管理",["ren2 shi4 guan3 li3] /personnel management/"]],["人事",["ren2 shi4] /personnel/human resources/human affairs/ways of the world/(euphemism) sexuality/the facts of life/"]],["亭湖区",["Ting2 hu2 qu1] /Tinghu district of Yancheng city 鹽城市|盐城市[Yan2 cheng2 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["亭",["ting2] /pavilion/booth/kiosk/erect/"]],["京畿",["Jing1 ji1] /Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, surrounding Seoul and Incheon, capital Suweon City 水原市[Shui3 yuan2 shi4]/","jing1 ji1] /capital city and its surrounding area/"]],["京斯敦",["Jing1 si1 dun1] /Kingstown, capital of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines/(Tw) Kingston, capital of Jamaica/"]],["享年",["xiang3 nian2] /to live to the (ripe) age of/"]],["亨氏",["Heng1 shi4] /Heinz (name)/Heinz, US food processing company/"]],["交通阻塞",["jiao1 tong1 zu3 se4] /traffic jam/"]],["交换代数学",["jiao1 huan4 dai4 shu4 xue2] /(math.) commutative algebra/"]],["交差",["jiao1 chai1] /to report back after completion of one's mission/"]],["亡羊补牢",["wang2 yang2 bu3 lao2] /lit. to mend the pen after sheep are lost (idiom)/fig. to act belatedly/better late than never/to lock the stable door after the horse has bolted/"]],["亡国灭种",["wang2 guo2 mie4 zhong3] /country destroyed, its people annihilated (idiom); total destruction/"]],["亚麻酸",["ya4 ma2 suan1] /linolenic acid/"]],["亚纲",["ya4 gang1] /subclass (taxonomy)/"]],["亚硝酸异戊酯",["ya4 xiao1 suan1 yi4 wu4 zhi3] /amyl nitrite/"]],["亚硝酸",["ya4 xiao1 suan1] /nitrous acid/"]],["亚得里亚海",["Ya4 de2 li3 ya4 Hai3] /Adriatic Sea/"]],["亚太经济合作组织",["Ya4 Tai4 Jing1 ji4 He2 zuo4 Zu3 zhi1] /Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation organization/APEC/"]],["亚单位",["ya4 dan1 wei4] /sub-unit/"]],["井研县",["Jing3 yan2 xian4] /Jingwan county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["五鬼",["wu3 gui3] /five chief demons of folklore personifying pestilence/also written 五瘟神/"]],["五通桥",["Wu3 tong1 qiao2] /Wutongqiao district of Leshan city 樂山市|乐山市[Le4 shan1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["五号电池",["wu3 hao4 dian4 chi2] /AA battery (PRC)/Taiwan equivalent: 三號電池|三号电池/"]],["五花腌猪肉",["wu3 hua1 yan1 zhu1 rou4] /streaky bacon/"]],["五脏六腑",["wu3 zang4 liu4 fu3] /five viscera and six bowels (TCM)/"]],["五福临门",["wu3 fu2 lin2 men2] /lit. (may the) five blessings descend upon this home (namely: longevity, wealth, health, virtue, and a natural death)/(an auspicious saying for the Lunar New Year)/"]],["五营区",["Wu3 ying2 qu1] /Wuying district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["五步蛇",["wu3 bu4 she2] /Deinagkistrodon, a venomous pit viper/also called five-paced viper (i.e. can grow to five paces)/"]],["五岳",["Wu3 yue4] /Five Sacred Mountains of the Daoists, namely: Mt Tai 泰山[Tai4 Shan1] in Shandong, Mt Hua 華山|华山[Hua4 Shan1] in Shaanxi, Mt Heng 衡山[Heng2 Shan1] in Hunan, Mt Heng 恆山|恒山[Heng2 Shan1] in Shanxi, Mt Song 嵩山[Song1 Shan1] in Henan/"]],["五大洲",["wu3 da4 zhou1] /five continents/the whole world/"]],["五大名山",["Wu3 da4 Ming2 shan1] /Five Sacred Mountains of the Daoists, namely: Mt Tai 泰山[Tai4 Shan1] in Shandong, Mt Hua 華山|华山[Hua4 Shan1] in Shaanxi, Mt Heng 衡山[Heng2 Shan1] in Hunan, Mt Heng 恆山|恒山[Heng2 Shan1] in Shanxi, Mt Song 嵩山[Song1 Shan1] in Henan/"]],["五卅运动",["wu3 sa4 yun4 dong4] /anti-imperialist movement of 30th May 1925, involving general strike esp. in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hong Kong etc/"]],["五七干部学校",["wu3 qi1 gan4 bu4 xue2 xiao4] /May 7 Cadre School (forcing educated people into re-education and peasant labor during Cultural Revolution)/abbr. to 五七幹校|五七干校/"]],["互通",["hu4 tong1] /to intercommunicate/to interoperate/"]],["互相监督",["hu4 xiang1 jian1 du1] /mutual supervision/"]],["二迭纪",["Er4 die2 ji4] /Permian (geological period 292-250m years ago)/also written 二疊紀|二叠纪/"]],["二话没说",["er4 hua4 mei2 shuo1] /see 二話不說|二话不说[er4 hua4 bu4 shuo1]/"]],["二产妇",["er4 chan3 fu4] /lady who has given birth twice/"]],["二氯胺",["er4 lu:4 an4] /dichloramine/"]],["二次曲线",["er4 ci4 qu1 xian4] /quadratic curve (geometry)/conic/"]],["二次多项式",["er4 ci4 duo1 xiang4 shi4] /quadratic polynomial/"]],["二月份",["er4 yue4 fen4] /February/"]],["二十四孝",["Er4 shi2 si4 Xiao4] /the Twenty-four Filial Exemplars, classic Confucian text on filial piety from Yuan dynasty/"]],["事体",["shi4 ti3] /things/affairs/decorum/"]],["事假",["shi4 jia4] /leave of absence for a personal matter/"]],["予人口实",["yu3 ren2 kou3 shi2] /to give cause for gossip/"]],["了结",["liao3 jie2] /to settle/to finish/to conclude/to wind up/"]],["了债",["liao3 zhai4] /to repay one's debt/"]],["乱吃",["luan4 chi1] /to eat indiscriminately/"]],["乱来",["luan4 lai2] /to act recklessly/to mess around/"]],["乱",["luan4] /in confusion or disorder/in a confused state of mind/disorder/upheaval/riot/illicit sexual relations/to throw into disorder/to mix up/indiscriminate/random/arbitrary/"]],["干净利落",["gan1 jing4 li4 luo5] /squeaky clean/neat and tidy/efficient/"]],["干",["gan1] /old variant of 乾|干[gan1]/","Gan1] /surname Gan/","gan1] /dry/clean/in vain/dried food/foster/adoptive/to ignore/","gan1] /variant of 乾|干[gan1]/","gan1] /to concern/to interfere/shield/stem/","gan4] /tree trunk/main part of sth/to manage/to work/to do/capable/cadre/to kill (slang)/to fuck (vulgar)/"]],["乳齿",["ru3 chi3] /deciduous tooth/milk tooth/baby tooth/"]],["乞力马扎罗山",["Qi3 li4 ma3 zha1 luo2 shan1] /Mt Kilimanjaro in Tanzania/"]],["九零后",["jiu3 ling2 hou4] /90s generation/"]],["九流",["jiu3 liu2] /the nine schools of thought, philosophical schools of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods (770-220 BC), viz Confucians 儒家[Ru2 jia1], Daoists 道家[Dao4 jia1], Yin and Yang 陰陽家|阴阳家[Yin1 yang2 jia1], Legalists 法家[Fa3 jia1], Logicians 名家[Ming2 jia1], Mohists 墨家[Mo4 jia1], Diplomats 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1], Miscellaneous 雜家|杂家[Za2 jia1], and Agriculturalists 農家|农家[Nong2 jia1]/"]],["九江",["Jiu3 jiang1] /Jiujiang prefecture-level city in Jiangxi/also Jiujiang county/"]],["九成",["jiu3 cheng2] /nine-tenths/ninety percent/"]],["九寨沟",["Jiu3 zhai4 gou1] /Jiuzhaigou Valley, Sichuan/Jiuzhaigou county, Sichuan/"]],["九如",["Jiu3 ru2] /Chiuju township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["乙型脑炎",["yi3 xing2 nao3 yan2] /meningitis B/epidemic encephalitis B/Japanese encephalitis/"]],["乘龙",["cheng2 long2] /to ride the dragon/to die (of emperors and kings)/"]],["乘鹤",["cheng2 he4] /to fly on a crane/to die/"]],["乖顺",["guai1 shun4] /obedient (colloquial)/"]],["乓",["pang1] /(onom.) bang/"]],["乒乓球台",["ping1 pang1 qiu2 tai2] /table-tennis table/"]],["乍浦镇",["Zha4 pu3 zhen4] /Zhapu town and port on north of Hangzhou Bay 杭州灣|杭州湾 in Zhejiang/"]],["之间",["zhi1 jian1] /between/among/inter-/"]],["之前",["zhi1 qian2] /before/prior to/ago/previously/beforehand/"]],["幺麽小丑",["yao1 mo2 xiao3 chou3] /insignificant wretch/"]],["久仰大名",["jiu3 yang3 da4 ming2] /I have been looking forward to meeting you for a long time (idiom)/"]],["乃至",["nai3 zhi4] /and even/to go so far as to/"]],["乂",["yi4] /to regulate/to govern/to control/to mow/"]],["主权",["zhu3 quan2] /sovereignty/"]],["丹凤",["Dan1 feng4] /Danfeng County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/","dan1 feng4] /red phoenix/"]],["丹魄",["dan1 po4] /amber/"]],["丹青",["dan1 qing1] /painting/"]],["丹霞地貌",["Dan1 xia2 di4 mao4] /Danxia landform (red conglomerate and sandstone)/"]],["丹田",["dan1 tian2] /pubic region/point two inches below the navel where one's qi resides/"]],["丹尼尔",["Dan1 ni2 er3] /Daniel (name)/"]],["丹尼",["Dan1 ni2] /Danny (name)/"]],["丵",["zhuo2] /thick grass/\"bush\" component in Chinese characters/"]],["串门",["chuan4 men2] /to call on sb/to drop in/to visit sb's home/"]],["串行点阵打印机",["chuan4 xing2 dian3 zhen4 da3 yin4 ji1] /serial dot matrix printer/"]],["中风",["zhong4 feng1] /to suffer a paralyzing stroke/"]],["中间名",["zhong1 jian1 ming2] /middle name/second given name/"]],["中银",["Zhong1 Yin2] /Bank of China/abbr. for 中國銀行|中国银行[Zhong1 guo2 Yin2 hang2]/"]],["中部",["zhong1 bu4] /middle part/central section/"]],["中途退场",["zhong1 tu2 tui4 chang3] /to leave in the middle of the play/(fig.) to leave before the matter is concluded/"]],["中途搁浅",["zhong1 tu2 ge1 qian3] /to run aground in mid-course/to run into difficulty and stop/"]],["中途",["zhong1 tu2] /midway/"]],["中规中矩",["zhong4 gui1 zhong4 ju3] /conforming with the norms of society/"]],["中药",["Zhong1 yao4] /(traditional) Chinese medicine/CL:服[fu4],種|种[zhong3]/"]],["中华全国总工会",["Zhong1 hua2 Quan2 guo2 Zong3 gong1 hui4] /All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU)/"]],["中等师范学校",["zhong1 deng3 shi1 fan4 xue2 xiao4] /normal (i.e. pedagogical) middle school/"]],["中等专业教育",["zhong1 deng3 zhuan1 ye4 jiao4 yu4] /technical middle school education/"]],["中毒酶",["zhong1 du2 mei2] /inhibited enzyme/"]],["中枪",["zhong4 qiang1] /to be hit by a gun/shot/"]],["中日韩",["Zhong1 Ri4 Han2] /China, Japan and Korea/"]],["中指",["zhong1 zhi3] /middle finger/"]],["中心埋置关系从句",["zhong1 xin1 mai2 zhi4 guan1 xi4 cong2 ju4] /center-embedded relative clauses/"]],["中子射线摄影",["zhong1 zi3 she4 xian4 she4 ying3] /neutron radiography/"]],["中央电视台",["Zhong1 yang1 Dian4 shi4 tai2] /China Central Television (CCTV), PRC state TV network/"]],["中央委员会",["Zhong1 yang1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Central Committee/"]],["中国红",["Zhong1 guo2 hong2] /vermilion/"]],["中国移动通信",["Zhong1 guo2 Yi2 dong4 Tong1 xin4] /China Mobile (PRC state telecommunications company)/"]],["中国社会科学院",["Zhong1 guo2 She4 hui4 Ke1 xue2 yuan4] /Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)/"]],["中国国家环保局",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 jia1 Huan2 bao3 ju2] /PRC State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)/"]],["中国国家博物馆",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 jia1 Bo2 wu4 guan3] /National Museum of China/"]],["中国人民银行",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Yin2 hang2] /People's Bank of China/"]],["中原区",["Zhong1 yuan2 Qu1] /Zhongyuan District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan/"]],["中南海",["Zhong1 nan2 hai3] /Zhongnanhai, palace adjacent to the Forbidden City, now the central headquarters of the Communist Party and the State Council/"]],["中共中央纪委监察部",["zhong1 gong4 zhong1 yang1 ji4 wei3 jian1 cha2 bu4] /party discipline committee/"]],["中元节",["Zhong1 yuan2 jie2] /Ghost Festival on 15th day of 7th lunar month when offerings are made to the deceased/"]],["中信银行",["Zhong1 xin4 Yin2 hang2] /China CITIC Bank/"]],["中保",["zhong4 bao3] /advocate/"]],["并入",["bing4 ru4] /to merge into/to incorporate in/"]],["丢开",["diu1 kai1] /to cast or put aside/to forget for a while/"]],["丢丑",["diu1 chou3] /to lose face/"]],["丙子",["bing3 zi3] /thirteenth year C1 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1996 or 2056/"]],["丘北",["Qiu1 bei3] /Qiubei county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["丗",["shi4] /archaic variant of 世[shi4]/"]],["世袭君主国",["shi4 xi2 jun1 zhu3 guo2] /hereditary monarchy/"]],["世界经济论坛",["Shi4 jie4 Jing1 ji4 Lun4 tan2] /World Economic Forum/"]],["世界级",["shi4 jie4 ji2] /world-class/"]],["世界末日",["shi4 jie4 mo4 ri4] /end of the world/"]],["世界博览会",["Shi4 jie4 Bo2 lan3 hui4] /World Expo/abbr. to 世博[Shi4 bo2]/"]],["世仇",["shi4 chou2] /feud/"]],["且末县",["Qie3 mo4 xian4] /Cherchen nahiyisi or Qiemo county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["不随大流",["bu4 sui2 da4 liu2] /not following the crowd/to go against the tide/"]],["不锈钢",["bu4 xiu4 gang1] /stainless steel/"]],["不醉不归",["bu4 zui4 bu4 gui1] /to not go home until drunk (idiom)/let's make a night of it!/"]],["不避艰险",["bu4 bi4 jian1 xian3] /shrink or flinch from no difficulty or danger/make light of difficulties and dangers/"]],["不连续面",["bu4 lian2 xu4 mian4] /surface of discontinuity/"]],["不逞之徒",["bu4 cheng3 zhi1 tu2] /desperado/"]],["不通",["bu4 tong1] /to be obstructed/to be blocked up/to be impassable/to make no sense/to be illogical/"]],["不论",["bu4 lun4] /whatever/no matter what (who, how etc)/regardless of/not to discuss/"]],["不诚实",["bu4 cheng2 shi2] /dishonest/"]],["不解风情",["bu4 jie3 feng1 qing2] /unromantic/insensitive/"]],["不见得",["bu4 jian4 de5] /not necessarily/not likely/"]],["不见不散",["bu4 jian4 bu4 san4] /lit. Even if we don't see each other, don't give up and leave (idiom)/fig. Be sure to wait!/See you there!/"]],["不见一点踪影",["bu4 jian4 yi1 dian3 zong1 ying3] /no trace to be seen/"]],["不着痕迹",["bu4 zhuo2 hen2 ji4] /to leave no trace/seamlessly/unobtrusively/"]],["不育",["bu4 yu4] /to be infertile/to have no offspring/"]],["不义",["bu4 yi4] /injustice/"]],["不约而同",["bu4 yue1 er2 tong2] /to agree by chance (idiom); taking the same action without prior consultation/"]],["不等",["bu4 deng3] /unequal/varied/"]],["不知死活",["bu4 zhi1 si3 huo2] /to act recklessly (idiom)/"]],["不知所之",["bu4 zhi1 suo3 zhi1] /whereabouts unknown/"]],["不知",["bu4 zhi1] /not to know/unaware/unknowingly/fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc)/"]],["不当得利",["bu4 dang4 de2 li4] /unjust enrichment/"]],["不甘于",["bu4 gan1 yu2] /unwilling to accept/not content with (a subservient role, a mediocre result etc)/"]],["不为酒困",["bu4 wei2 jiu3 kun4] /not a slave to the bottle/able to enjoy alcohol in moderation/able to hold one's drink/"]],["不为左右袒",["bu4 wei4 zuo3 you4 tan3] /to remain neutral in a quarrel (idiom)/"]],["不是话",["bu4 shi4 hua4] /see 不像話|不像话[bu4 xiang4 hua4]/"]],["不是东西",["bu4 shi4 dong1 xi5] /(derog.) to be a good-for-nothing/worthless nobody/no-good/"]],["不是冤家不聚头",["bu4 shi4 yuan1 jia1 bu4 ju4 tou2] /destiny will make enemies meet (idiom)/(often said about lovers who have a disagreement)/"]],["不是一家人不进一家门",["bu4 shi4 yi1 jia1 ren2 bu4 jin4 yi1 jia1 men2] /people who don't belong together, don't get to live together (idiom)/marriages are predestined/people marry because they share common traits/"]],["不敢恭维",["bu4 gan3 gong1 wei5] /to be underwhelmed/to be less than impressed/"]],["不攻自破",["bu4 gong1 zi4 po4] /(of a rumor etc) to collapse (in the light of facts etc)/to be discredited/"]],["不摸头",["bu4 mo1 tou2] /not acquainted with the situation/not up on things/"]],["不拉几",["bu4 la1 ji1] /(dialect) extremely/"]],["不打不相识",["bu4 da3 bu4 xiang1 shi2] /lit. don't fight, won't make friends (idiom); an exchange of blows may lead to friendship/no discord, no concord/"]],["不怕慢，就怕站",["bu4 pa4 man4 , jiu4 pa4 zhan4] /it's better to make slow progress than no progress at all (proverb)/"]],["不忿",["bu4 fen4] /unsatisfied/unconvinced/indignant/"]],["不得而知",["bu4 de2 er2 zhi1] /unknown/unable to find out/"]],["不带电",["bu4 dai4 dian4] /uncharged/electrically neutral/"]],["不定形",["bu4 ding4 xing2] /indeterminate form/"]],["不孝有三，无后为大",["bu4 xiao4 you3 san1 , wu2 hou4 wei2 da4] /There are three ways to be unfilial; having no sons is the worst. (citation from Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3])/"]],["不孚众望",["bu4 fu2 zhong4 wang4] /not living up to expectations (idiom)/failing to inspire confidence among people/unpopular/"]],["不失为",["bu4 shi1 wei2] /can still be considered (to be...)/may after all be accepted as/"]],["不堪忍受",["bu4 kan1 ren3 shou4] /unbearable/"]],["不在",["bu4 zai4] /not to be present/to be out/(euphemism) to pass away/to be deceased/"]],["不单",["bu4 dan1] /not the only/not merely/not simply/"]],["不可多得",["bu4 ke3 duo1 de2] /hard to come by/rare/"]],["不可告人",["bu4 ke3 gao4 ren2] /hidden/kept secret/not to be divulged/"]],["不及物动词",["bu4 ji2 wu4 dong4 ci2] /intransitive verb/"]],["不及",["bu4 ji2] /to fall short of/not as good as/too late/"]],["不即不离",["bu4 ji2 bu4 li2] /to be neither too familiar nor too distant/to keep sb at arm's length/"]],["不加理睬",["bu4 jia1 li3 cai3] /without giving due consideration/to ignore/to overlook/"]],["不加牛奶",["bu4 jia1 niu2 nai3] /without milk/black (of tea, coffee etc)/"]],["不分上下",["bu4 fen1 shang4 xia4] /not to know one's place/"]],["不出所料",["bu4 chu1 suo3 liao4] /as expected/"]],["不仅如此",["bu4 jin3 ru2 ci3] /not only that, but .../"]],["不值一文",["bu4 zhi2 yi1 wen2] /worthless (idiom)/no use whatsoever/"]],["不值",["bu4 zhi2] /not worth/"]],["不以为意",["bu4 yi3 wei2 yi4] /not to mind/unconcerned/"]],["不令人鼓舞",["bu4 ling4 ren2 gu3 wu3] /discouraging/disheartening/"]],["不一会",["bu4 yi1 hui4] /soon/"]],["下鼻甲",["xia4 bi2 jia3] /inferior nasal conchae/"]],["下颔",["xia4 han4] /lower jaw/mandible/"]],["下面",["xia4 mian4] /below/under/next/the following/also pr. [xia4 mian5]/","xia4 mian4] /to boil noodles/"]],["下雪",["xia4 xue3] /to snow/"]],["下关",["Xia4 guan1] /Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["下蛋",["xia4 dan4] /to lay eggs/"]],["下聘",["xia4 pin4] /to send the betrothal gifts/(fig.) to conclude a marriage/"]],["下水",["xia4 shui3] /downstream/to go into the water/to put into water/to launch (a ship)/fig. to fall into bad ways/to lead astray/to go to pot/","xia4 shui5] /offal/viscera/tripe/"]],["下工夫",["xia4 gong1 fu5] /to put in time and energy/to concentrate one's efforts/"]],["下届",["xia4 jie4] /next office holder/next to serve/"]],["下不为例",["xia4 bu4 wei2 li4] /not to be repeated/not to be taken as a precedent/just this once/"]],["上钩",["shang4 gou1] /to take the bait/"]],["上轨道",["shang4 gui3 dao4] /to stay on track/to proceed smoothly/"]],["上膘",["shang4 biao1] /(of livestock) to fatten up/to put on weight/"]],["上火",["shang4 huo3] /to get angry/to suffer from excessive internal heat (TCM)/"]],["上溜油",["shang4 liu1 you2] /basted (of meat etc)/"]],["上海宝钢集团公司",["Shang4 hai3 Bao3 gang1 Ji2 tuan2 Gong1 si1] /Baosteel/"]],["上有政策，下有对策",["shang4 you3 zheng4 ce4 , xia4 you3 dui4 ce4] /The higher ups have policies while the lower downs have their own ways of getting around them. (idiom)/"]],["上星期",["shang4 xing1 qi1] /last week/previous week/"]],["上市公司",["shang4 shi4 gong1 si1] /listed company/"]],["上唇",["shang4 chun2] /upper lip/(entomology) labrum/"]],["上合组织",["Shang4 He2 Zu3 zhi1] /Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)/"]],["上古",["shang4 gu3] /the distant past/ancient times/antiquity/early historical times/"]],["上半身",["shang4 ban4 shen1] /the upper body/"]],["上半年",["shang4 ban4 nian2] /first half (of a year)/"]],["上前",["shang4 qian2] /to advance/to step forward/"]],["上位概念",["shang4 wei4 gai4 nian4] /superordinate concept/"]],["上交",["shang4 jiao1] /to hand over to/to give to higher authority/to seek connections in high places/"]],["三贞九烈",["san1 zhen1 jiu3 lie4] /(of a widow) faithful to the death to her husband's memory/"]],["三角龙",["san1 jiao3 long2] /triceratops/"]],["三角裤",["san1 jiao3 ku4] /briefs/panties/"]],["三角板",["san1 jiao3 ban3] /set square/triangle (for drawing right angles)/"]],["三号木杆",["san1 hao4 mu4 gan1] /spoon (golf)/"]],["三藩市",["San1 fan1 shi4] /San Francisco (California)/"]],["三义乡",["San1 yi4 xiang1] /Sanyi township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["三皇五帝",["san1 huang2 wu3 di4] /three sovereigns 三皇[san1 huang2] and five emperors 五帝[wu3 di4] of myth and legend/the earliest system of Chinese historiography/"]],["三百六十行",["san1 bai3 liu4 shi2 hang2] /all walks of life (idiom)/every trade/"]],["三田",["San1 tian2] /Mita, Sanda, Mitsuda etc (Japanese surname or place name)/","san1 tian2] /3 annual hunting bouts/3 qi points/"]],["三次方",["san1 ci4 fang1] /cube (third power, math.)/"]],["三星集团",["San1 xing1 Ji2 tuan2] /Samsung Group/"]],["三手病",["san1 shou3 bing4] /repetitive strain injury (resulting from frequent use of one's thumb, wrist etc)/"]],["三尖杉酯碱",["san1 jian1 shan1 zhi3 jian3] /harringtonine (chemistry)/"]],["三天不打，上房揭瓦",["san1 tian1 bu4 da3 , shang4 fang2 jie1 wa3] /three days without a beating, and a child will scale the roof to rip the tiles (idiom)/spare the rod, spoil the child/"]],["三台县",["San1 tai2 xian4] /Santai county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["三台",["San1 tai2] /Santai county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["三包",["san1 bao1] /\"three-guarantee service\": repair, exchange, refund/"]],["三仇",["san1 chou2] /animosity or resentment towards three groups (the bureaucrats, the wealthy, and the police) due to perceived abuse of power/"]],["三K党",["San1 K dang3] /Ku Klux Klan/KKK/"]],["丆",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"myeon\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["七龙珠",["Qi1 long2 zhu1] /Dragon Ball, Japanese manga and anime series/"]],["七鳃鳗",["qi1 sai1 man2] /lamprey (jawless proto-fish of family Petromyzontidae)/"]],["七零八碎",["qi1 ling2 ba1 sui4] /bits and pieces/scattered fragments/"]],["七荤八素",["qi1 hun1 ba1 su4] /confused/distracted/"]],["七台河市",["Qi1 tai2 he2 shi4] /Qitaihe prefecture level city, Heilongjiang province/"]],["丁青",["Ding1 qing1] /Dêngqên county, Tibetan: Steng chen rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["丁醛",["ding1 quan2] /butyraldehyde/butanal/"]],["丁内酯",["ding1 nei4 zhi3] /butyrolactone/"]],["丁丁",["Ding1 ding1] /Tintin, cartoon character/","zheng1 zheng1] /sound of chopping wood, chess pieces hitting the board etc/"]],["一点不",["yi1 dian3 bu4] /not at all/"]],["一马当先",["yi1 ma3 dang1 xian1] /to take the lead/"]],["一阵子",["yi1 zhen4 zi5] /a while/a spell/a short time/a burst/"]],["一见如故",["yi1 jian4 ru2 gu4] /familiarity at first sight/"]],["一叶知秋",["yi1 ye4 zhi1 qiu1] /lit. the falling of one leaf heralds the coming of autumn (idiom)/fig. a small sign can indicate a great trend/a straw in the wind/"]],["一般见识",["yi1 ban1 jian4 shi5] /to lower oneself to sb's level/to argue with sb less well-informed/"]],["一线之间",["yi1 xian4 zhi1 jian1] /a hair's breadth apart/a fine line/a fine distinction/"]],["一瘸一拐",["yi1 que2 yi1 guai3] /to limp/to hobble/"]],["一甲子",["yi1 jia3 zi3] /sixty years/"]],["一潭死水",["yi1 tan2 si3 shui3] /a pool of stagnant water/stagnant or listless condition/"]],["一次生，两次熟",["yi1 ci4 sheng1 , liang3 ci4 shu2] /unfamiliar at first but you get used to it/strangers are first meeting, but soon friends/an acquired taste/"]],["一柱擎天",["yi1 zhu4 qing2 tian1] /lit. to support the sky as a single pillar (idiom)/fig. to take a crucial responsibility upon one's shoulders/"]],["一掬同情之泪",["yi1 ju1 tong2 qing2 zhi1 lei4] /to shed tears of sympathy (idiom)/"]],["一扫而光",["yi1 sao3 er2 guang1] /to clear off/to make a clean sweep of/"]],["一把眼泪一把鼻涕",["yi1 ba3 yan3 lei4 yi1 ba3 bi2 ti4] /with one's face covered in tears (idiom)/"]],["一房一厅",["yi1 fang2 yi1 ting1] /one bedroom and one living room/"]],["一意",["yi1 yi4] /focus/with complete devotion/stubbornly/"]],["一念之差",["yi1 nian4 zhi1 cha1] /momentary slip/false step/ill-considered action/"]],["一心二用",["yi1 xin1 er4 yong4] /to do two things at once (idiom)/to multitask/to divide one's attention/"]],["一度",["yi1 du4] /for a time/at one time/one time/once/"]],["一层",["yi1 ceng2] /layer/"]],["一妻制",["yi1 qi1 zhi4] /monogamy/"]],["一夜露水",["yi1 ye4 lu4 shui5] /one-night stand/ephemeral/"]],["一夕",["yi1 xi1] /overnight/instantly/very quickly/"]],["一回生二回熟",["yi1 hui2 sheng1 er4 hui2 shu2] /unfamiliar at first, but well accustomed soon enough (idiom)/"]],["一唱三叹",["yi1 chang4 san1 tan4] /see 一倡三歎|一倡三叹[yi1 chang4 san1 tan4]/"]],["一唱一和",["yi1 chang4 yi1 he4] /to echo one another (idiom)/"]],["一向",["yi1 xiang4] /always (previously)/a period of time in the recent past/"]],["一个样",["yi1 ge5 yang4] /same as 一樣|一样[yi1 yang4]/the same/"]],["一中一台",["yi1 Zhong1 yi1 Tai2] /one China and one Taiwan (policy)/"]],["龠",["yue4] /ancient unit of volume (half a 合[ge3], equivalent to 50ml)/ancient flute/"]],["龛影",["kan1 ying3] /niche as shown in an X-Ray (medicine)/"]],["庞涓",["Pang2 Juan1] /Pang Juan (-342 BC), military leader and political strategist of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (425-221 BC)/"]],["龙须菜",["long2 xu1 cai4] /asparagus/(Taiwan) young shoots of the chayote vine 佛手瓜[fo2 shou3 gua1]/"]],["龙门县",["Long2 men2 xian4] /Longmen county in Huizhou 惠州[Hui4 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["龙虎",["long2 hu3] /outstanding people/water and fire (in Daoist writing)/"]],["龙舌兰",["long2 she2 lan2] /agave (genus of plants)/Agave americana/tequila/"]],["龙羊",["Long2 yang2] /Long yang village in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Qinghai/"]],["龙沙",["Long2 sha1] /Longsha district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["龙树菩萨",["Long2 shu4 Pu2 sa4] /Nagarjuna (Nagarjuna Bodhisattva)/"]],["龙形拳",["long2 xing2 quan2] /Long Xing Quan - \"Dragon Fist\" - Martial Art/"]],["龙岩",["Long2 yan2] /Longyan prefecture-level city in Fujian/"]],["龙口夺食",["long2 kou3 duo2 shi2] /to harvest hurriedly before rain comes/"]],["龙南县",["Long2 nan2 xian4] /Longnan county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["龙利叶",["long2 li4 ye4] /Sauropus spatulifolius Beille (shrub of the Euphorbiaceae family)/"]],["腭裂",["e4 lie4] /cleft palate/"]],["腭",["e4] /palate/roof of the mouth/"]],["齵",["yu2] /uneven (teeth)/"]],["龈辅音",["yin2 fu3 yin1] /palato-alveolar consonant (linguistics)/"]],["龂",["yin2] /old variant of 齦|龈[yin2]/"]],["齿龈音",["chi3 yin2 yin1] /alveolar, apical, or supradental sound (linguistics)/"]],["斋藤",["Zhai1 teng2] /Saitō (Japanese surname)/"]],["斋堂",["zhai1 tang2] /dining hall in a Buddhist temple/"]],["齐河县",["Qi2 he2 xian4] /Qihe county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["齆",["weng4] /stuffy (nose)/nasal (voice)/"]],["鼹",["yan3] /mole/"]],["鼠蚤型斑疹伤寒",["shu3 zao3 xing2 ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2] /murine typhus fever/"]],["鼠目寸光",["shu3 mu4 cun4 guang1] /short-sighted/"]],["鼠妇",["shu3 fu4] /woodlouse/pill bug/"]],["鼛",["gao1] /large drum/"]],["鼓起勇气",["gu3 qi3 yong3 qi4] /to summon one's courage/"]],["鼓舞",["gu3 wu3] /heartening (news)/to boost (morale)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["鼓楼区",["Gu3 lou2 qu1] /Drumtower city district (various)/Gulou district of Nanjing City 南京市[Nan2 jing1 shi4], Jiangsu/Gulou or Drumtower district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["鼎立",["ding3 li4] /lit. to stand like the three legs of a tripod/tripartite confrontation or balance of forces/"]],["鼎族",["ding3 zu2] /rich patriarchal family/aristocracy/"]],["黮",["tan2] /black, dark/unclear/private/"]],["党籍",["dang3 ji2] /party membership/"]],["党章",["dang3 zhang1] /party constitution/"]],["党票",["dang3 piao4] /party membership/membership card/"]],["党委",["dang3 wei3] /Party committee/"]],["党员",["dang3 yuan2] /political party member/CL:名[ming2],位[wei4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["党八股",["dang3 ba1 gu3] /drab, stereotypical Communist Party writing style/"]],["党人",["dang3 ren2] /party member/partisan/"]],["党主席",["dang3 zhu3 xi2] /party chief/"]],["点点滴滴",["dian3 dian3 di1 di1] /bit by bit/dribs and drabs/the little details/every aspect/"]],["点视厅",["dian3 shi4 ting1] /hall where convicts are counted and verified/"]],["点补",["dian3 bu3] /to have a snack/to have a bite/"]],["点睛之笔",["dian3 jing1 zhi1 bi3] /the brush stroke that dots in the eyes (idiom); fig. to add the vital finishing touch/the crucial point that brings the subject to life/a few words to clinch the point/"]],["点烟器",["dian3 yan1 qi4] /cigarette lighter (in a car)/12-volt cigarette lighter receptacle/"]],["点检",["dian3 jian3] /to inspect one by one/to list individually/"]],["点字机",["dian3 zi4 ji1] /Braille typewriter/"]],["点名羞辱",["dian3 ming2 xiu1 ru3] /to attack publicly/to stage a denunciation campaign/"]],["点名册",["dian3 ming2 ce4] /register of names/attendance roll book/"]],["点到即止",["dian3 dao4 ji2 zhi3] /to touch on sth and leave it there/to take care not to overdo sth/"]],["点出",["dian3 chu1] /to point out/to indicate/"]],["默记",["mo4 ji4] /to learn by heart/to commit to memory/to remember/to memorize in silence/"]],["黔江",["Qian2 jiang1] /Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality/Qianjiang Miao and Tujia autonomous county/"]],["黑魖魖",["hei1 xu1 xu1] /pitch-black/dark/"]],["黑体字",["hei1 ti3 zi4] /bold letter/"]],["黑骨胧东",["hei1 gu5 long1 dong1] /variant of 黑咕隆咚[hei1 gu5 long1 dong1]/"]],["黑头鹀",["hei1 tou2 wu2] /(bird species of China) black-headed bunting (Emberiza melanocephala)/"]],["黑落德",["Hei1 luo4 de2] /Herod (biblical King)/"]],["黑脚信天翁",["hei1 jiao3 xin4 tian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) black-footed albatross (Phoebastria nigripes)/"]],["黑箱",["hei1 xiang1] /black box/flight recorder/opaque system (computing)/"]],["黑眼圈",["hei1 yan3 quan1] /dark circles (under one's eyes)/black eye/"]],["黑瘤",["hei1 liu2] /melanoma/"]],["黑沉沉",["hei1 chen1 chen1] /pitch-black/"]],["黑比诺",["Hei1 bi3 nuo4] /Pinot noir (grape type)/"]],["黑森林蛋糕",["Hei1 sen1 lin2 dan4 gao1] /Black forest gateau/schwarzwälder Kirschtorte/"]],["黑暗时代",["Hei1 an4 Shi2 dai4] /Dark Ages/"]],["黑尾地鸦",["hei1 wei3 di4 ya1] /(bird species of China) Mongolian ground jay (Podoces hendersoni)/"]],["黑压压",["hei1 ya1 ya1] /see 烏壓壓|乌压压[wu1 ya1 ya1]/"]],["黑加仑",["hei1 jia1 lun2] /blackcurrant/"]],["黑人",["hei1 ren2] /black person/an illegal/"]],["黑五类",["hei1 wu3 lei4] /the \"five black categories\" (Cultural Revolution term), i.e. landlords, rich peasants, counterrevolutionaries, bad elements and rightists/"]],["黐",["chi1] /birdlime/"]],["黎曼曲面",["Li2 man4 qu1 mian4] /Riemann surface (math.)/"]],["黄鹤楼",["Huang2 he4 Lou2] /Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan City, built in 223, burnt down in 1884, rebuilt in 1985/favored place of poet sages, who in legend arrived riding golden cranes/Tang poem by Cui Hao 崔顥|崔颢[Cui1 Hao4], with theme 'the past will never return'/one of three famous pagodas in China along with Yueyang Tower 岳陽樓|岳阳楼[Yue4 yang2 Lou2] in Yueyang, north Hunan, and Tengwang Tower 滕王閣|滕王阁[Teng2 wang2 Ge2] in Nanchang, Jiangxi/"]],["黄陵县",["Huang2 ling2 xian4] /Huangling county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["黄铁矿",["huang2 tie3 kuang4] /pyrite/"]],["黄褐色",["huang2 he4 se4] /tan (color)/tawny/"]],["黄臀鹎",["huang2 tun2 bei1] /(bird species of China) brown-breasted bulbul (Pycnonotus xanthorrhous)/"]],["黄腹扇尾鹟",["huang2 fu4 shan4 wei3 weng1] /(bird species of China) yellow-bellied fantail (Chelidorhynx hypoxantha)/"]],["黄腹山雀",["huang2 fu4 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) yellow-bellied tit (Pardaliparus venustulus)/"]],["黄腹冠鹎",["huang2 fu4 guan1 bei1] /(bird species of China) white-throated bulbul (Alophoixus flaveolus)/"]],["黄脚银鸥",["huang2 jiao3 yin2 ou1] /(bird species of China) Caspian gull (Larus cachinnans)/"]],["黄羊",["huang2 yang2] /Mongolian gazelle/Procapra gutturosa/"]],["黄精",["huang2 jing1] /King Solomon's Seal (genus polygonatum)/"]],["黄牛票",["huang2 niu2 piao4] /scalped tickets/"]],["黄牛",["huang2 niu2] /ox/cattle/scalper of tickets etc/to fail to show up/to break a promise/"]],["黄漂",["Huang2 piao1] /rafting on the Yellow River/abbr. for 黃河漂流|黄河漂流/"]],["黄岛区",["Huang2 dao3 qu1] /Huangdao district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["黄山",["Huang2 shan1] /Mt Huang/Yellow mountains/Huangshan prefecture-level city centered around Huangshan Mountains in south Anhui/"]],["黄嘴朱顶雀",["huang2 zui3 zhu1 ding3 que4] /(bird species of China) twite (Linaria flavirostris)/"]],["麻衣",["ma2 yi1] /hemp garment/"]],["麻省理工学院",["Ma2 sheng3 Li3 gong1 Xue2 yuan4] /Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)/"]],["麻江县",["Ma2 jiang1 xian4] /Majiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["麻木",["ma2 mu4] /numb/insensitive/apathetic/"]],["麻城",["Ma2 cheng2] /Macheng county level city in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["麻俐",["ma2 li5] /swift/agile/efficient/quick-witted (colloquial)/also written 麻利[ma2 li5]/"]],["面疙瘩",["mian4 ge1 da5] /dough dumpling/"]],["麦德龙",["Mai4 de2 long2] /Metro supermarket chain (originally German)/"]],["麦可",["Mai4 ke3] /Mike (name)/"]],["麦克白夫人",["Mai4 ke4 bai2 Fu1 ren5] /Lady Macbeth/"]],["麦克",["Mai4 ke4] /Mike (name)/","mai4 ke4] /microphone (loanword)/"]],["麃",["biao1] /to weed/","pao2] /(archaic) a type of deer/"]],["鹿邑",["Lu4 yi4] /Luxi county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["盐津县",["Yan2 jin1 xian4] /Yanjin county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["盐埕",["Yan2 cheng2] /Yancheng district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["碱性岩",["jian3 xing4 yan2] /basic rock/mafic rock (with less silicon and more magnesium, iron etc)/"]],["咸鸭蛋",["xian2 ya1 dan4] /salted duck egg/"]],["咸水湖",["xian2 shui3 hu2] /salt lake/"]],["卤水",["lu3 shui3] /brine/bittern/marinade/"]],["卤化银",["lu3 hua4 yin2] /silver halide (usually chloride) used to fix photos/"]],["鸜",["qu2] /variant of 鴝|鸲[qu2]/"]],["𬸚",["yue4] /young phoenix/"]],["鹰犬",["ying1 quan3] /hawks and hounds/(fig.) running dogs/hired thugs/"]],["鹰潭市",["Ying1 tan2 shi4] /Yingtan prefecture level city in Jiangxi/"]],["鹰嘴豆面粉",["ying1 zui3 dou4 mian4 fen3] /chickpea flour/"]],["鹰嘴豆泥",["ying1 zui3 dou4 ni2] /hummus/"]],["鹇",["xian2] /variant of 鷴|鹇[xian2]/","xian2] /silver pheasant (Phasianus nycthemerus)/silver pheasant badge worn by civil officials of the 5th grade/"]],["鷞",["shuang1] /variant of 鸘|鹴[shuang1]/"]],["鹥",["yi1] /wigeon (Anas penelope, a Eurasian duck)/seagull (arch.)/"]],["鹘",["hu2] /falcon/migratory bird/"]],["鹤立鸡群",["he4 li4 ji1 qun2] /a crane in a flock of chicken (idiom); way above the common/manifestly superior/"]],["鹊鸲",["que4 qu2] /(bird species of China) oriental magpie-robin (Copsychus saularis)/"]],["鸺",["xiu1] /owl/"]],["鸿门宴",["Hong2 men2 Yan4] /Feast at Hongmen/(fig.) banquet set up with the aim of murdering a guest/refers to a famous episode in 206 BC when future Han emperor Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] escaped attempted murder by his rival Xiang Yu 項羽|项羽[Xiang4 Yu3]/"]],["鸿沟",["hong2 gou1] /wide gap/gulf/chasm/lit. name of old canal in Henan that formed the border between enemies Chu 楚 and Han 漢|汉/"]],["鸦片",["ya1 pian4] /opium (loanword)/"]],["鸩",["zhen4] /legendary bird whose feathers can be used as poison/poisonous/to poison sb/"]],["䴓",["shi1] /nuthatch (bird of genus Sitta)/"]],["鳽",["yan2] /(used in naming bitterns and several other species of heron)/also pr. [jian1]/"]],["鸣锣",["ming2 luo2] /to beat a gong/"]],["鸣金收兵",["ming2 jin1 shou1 bing1] /to beat the gong to recall troops (idiom); to order a retreat/"]],["鸣禽",["ming2 qin2] /songbird/"]],["凤头鹦鹉",["feng4 tou2 ying1 wu3] /cockatoo (zoology)/"]],["凤梨园",["feng4 li2 yuan2] /Piña Colada/"]],["凤林",["Feng4 lin2] /Fenglin town in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["凤城市",["Feng4 cheng2 shi4] /Fengcheng county level city in Dandong 丹東|丹东[Dan1 dong1], Liaoning/"]],["凤台县",["Feng4 tai2 xian4] /Fengtai county in Huainan 淮南[Huai2 nan2], Anhui/"]],["凤凰男",["feng4 huang2 nan2] /(Internet slang) guy who grew up in the countryside and gained a foothold in the city through hard work/"]],["凤凰古城",["Feng4 huang2 Gu3 cheng2] /Fenghuang Ancient Town, in Fenghuang County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan, added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List in 2008 in the Cultural category/"]],["鸠鸽",["jiu1 ge1] /dove/"]],["凫翁",["fu2 weng1] /watercock (Gallicrex cinerea)/"]],["鸟类",["niao3 lei4] /birds/"]],["鸟道",["niao3 dao4] /a road only a bird can manage/steep dangerous road/"]],["鳟",["zun1] /trout/barbel/Taiwan pr. [zun4]/"]],["𬶭",["ji4] /Konosirus punctatus/"]],["鳎",["ta3] /sole (fish)/"]],["鲰",["Zou1] /surname Zou/","zou1] /minnows/small fish/"]],["鯠",["lai2] /to confer/to bestow on an inferior/to reward/"]],["鲞鱼",["xiang3 yu2] /dried fish/"]],["鲤城区",["Li3 cheng2 qu1] /Licheng district of Quanzhou city 泉州市[Quan2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["鲜血淋漓",["xian1 xue4 lin2 li2] /to be drenched with blood/dripping blood/"]],["鲜血",["xian1 xue4] /blood/"]],["鲔鱼",["wei3 yu2] /tuna/"]],["鲒",["jie2] /oyster/"]],["鲁班",["Lu3 Ban1] /Lu Ban, legendary master craftsman, called the father of Chinese carpentry/"]],["鲁佛尔宫",["Lu3 fu2 er3 gong1] /the Louvre/"]],["鲁",["Lu3] /surname Lu/Shandong Province 山東省|山东省[Shan1 dong1 Sheng3]/vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1066-221 BC) in modern day Shandong Province/","lu3] /crass/stupid/rude/"]],["鱼鳍",["yu2 qi2] /fin/"]],["鱼腩",["yu2 nan3] /meaty flesh from the underbelly of the carp/"]],["鱼竿",["yu2 gan1] /fishing rod/"]],["鱼池乡",["Yu2 chi2 xiang1] /Yuchi or Yuchih township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["鱼死网破",["yu2 si3 wang3 po4] /lit. either the fish dies or the net splits/a life and death struggle (idiom)/"]],["魑魅",["chi1 mei4] /spirits and devils (usually harmful)/demon/"]],["魊",["yu4] /ghost of a child/"]],["鬼混",["gui3 hun4] /to hang around/to fool around/to live aimlessly/"]],["鬼子",["gui3 zi5] /devils/refers to 日本鬼子, wartime term insult for Japanese/"]],["鬼哭狼嗥",["gui3 ku1 lang2 hao2] /variant of 鬼哭狼嚎[gui3 ku1 lang2 hao2]/"]],["鬬",["dou4] /variant of 鬥|斗[dou4]/"]],["闹轰轰",["nao4 hong1 hong1] /variant of 鬧哄哄|闹哄哄[nao4 hong1 hong1]/"]],["闹心",["nao4 xin1] /to be vexed or annoyed/to feel queasy/"]],["鬟",["huan2] /a knot of hair on top of head/"]],["鬎",["la4] /bald/scabby/"]],["松糕",["song1 gao1] /sponge cake/"]],["松快",["song1 kuai5] /less crowded/relieved/relaxed/to relax/"]],["髲",["pi4] /a wig/"]],["髡",["kun1] /scalping/to make the head bald (as corporal punishment)/"]],["高高在上",["gao1 gao1 zai4 shang4] /set up on high (idiom); not in touch with reality/aloof and remote/"]],["高体鳑鲏",["gao1 ti3 pang2 pi2] /Rhodeus ocellatus (small carp)/"]],["高头",["gao1 tou5] /higher authority/the bosses/on top of/"]],["高院",["gao1 yuan4] /high court/"]],["高邻",["gao1 lin2] /distinguished neighbor (honorific)/"]],["高迁",["gao1 qian1] /promotion (honorific)/"]],["高达",["Gao1 da2] /Gundam, Japanese animation franchise/Jean-Luc Godard (1930-), French-Swiss film director/","gao1 da2] /to attain/to reach up to/"]],["高辛氏",["Gao1 xin1 shi4] /one of the five legendary emperors, also called 嚳|喾/"]],["高维空间",["gao1 wei2 kong1 jian1] /(math.) higher dimensional space/"]],["高级军官",["gao1 ji2 jun1 guan1] /senior military officers/top brass/"]],["高空",["gao1 kong1] /high altitude/"]],["高卢",["Gao1 lu2] /Gaul/"]],["高热病",["gao1 re4 bing4] /fever/high fever/"]],["高招",["gao1 zhao1] /wise move/masterstroke/bright ideas/"]],["高德纳",["Gao1 De2 na4] /Donald Knuth (1938-), famous American computer scientist at Stanford University/"]],["高射机枪",["gao1 she4 ji1 qiang1] /anti-aircraft machine gun/CL:架[jia4]/"]],["高密度",["gao1 mi4 du4] /high density/"]],["高利",["gao1 li4] /high interest rate/usurious/"]],["高中",["gao1 zhong1] /senior high school/abbr. for 高級中學|高级中学[gao1 ji2 zhong1 xue2]/","gao1 zhong4] /to pass brilliantly (used in congratulatory fashion)/"]],["髌骨",["bin4 gu3] /kneecap/patella/"]],["体质",["ti3 zhi4] /constitution/"]],["体裁",["ti3 cai2] /genre/style/form of writing/"]],["体系",["ti3 xi4] /system/setup/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["体积",["ti3 ji1] /volume/bulk/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["体恤衫",["ti3 xu4 shan1] /T-shirt/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["体力劳动",["ti3 li4 lao2 dong4] /physical labor/"]],["体刑",["ti3 xing2] /corporal punishment/"]],["髓过氧化物酶",["sui3 guo4 yang3 hua4 wu4 mei2] /Myeloperoxidase (MPO), chemical in neutrophil granulocytes, used to kill pathogens/"]],["脏病",["zang1 bing4] /dirty illness/venereal disease/the pox/"]],["脏污",["zang1 wu1] /to dirty/to sully/to stain/"]],["骸骨",["hai2 gu3] /skeleton/skeletal remains/"]],["骷髅",["ku1 lou2] /human skeleton/human skull/"]],["骶",["di3] /sacrum (anatomy)/bone forming the base of the spinal column/"]],["骨鲠在喉",["gu3 geng3 zai4 hou2] /fish bone stuck in one's throat (idiom); fig. to feel obliged to speak out candidly/sth on one's mind/"]],["骨头节儿",["gu3 tou5 jie2 r5] /joint (of the skeleton)/"]],["骨都都",["gu3 dou1 dou1] /(onom.) for plopping sound/"]],["骨质疏松",["gu3 zhi4 shu1 song1] /osteoporosis/"]],["骨立",["gu3 li4] /thin/emaciated/"]],["骨烬",["gu3 jin4] /bones and ashes/remains (after Buddhist cremation)/"]],["骥",["ji4] /thoroughbred horse/refined and virtuous/"]],["骤然",["zhou4 ran2] /suddenly/abruptly/"]],["骤死式",["zhou4 si3 shi4] /sudden death style play-off (sporting competition)/"]],["惊魂甫定",["jing1 hun2 fu3 ding4] /to have just recovered from a shock/"]],["惊赏",["jing1 shang3] /surprised and admiring/to appreciate with surprise/"]],["惊诧",["jing1 cha4] /to be surprised/to be amazed/to be stunned/"]],["验光配镜法",["yan4 guang1 pei4 jing4 fa3] /optometry/eyesight testing/"]],["骄兵必败",["jiao1 bing1 bi4 bai4] /lit. an arrogant army is bound to lose (idiom)/fig. pride goes before a fall/"]],["蓦地里",["mo4 di4 li3] /suddenly/unexpectedly/"]],["驺",["Zou1] /surname Zou/","zou1] /groom or chariot driver employed by a noble (old)/"]],["腾越",["teng2 yue4] /to jump over/to vault/to soar over/"]],["腾",["teng2] /to soar/to gallop/to prance/to turn over/to vacate/to clear/"]],["骘",["zhi4] /a stallion/to rise/to arrange/to stabilize/to differentiate/to judge/"]],["骗供",["pian4 gong4] /to cheat sb into confessing/to induce a confession/"]],["骑虎难下",["qi2 hu3 nan2 xia4] /if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfway/"]],["駯",["zhu1] /black muzzle (of a horse)/"]],["骇",["hai4] /to astonish/to startle/to hack (computing, loanword)/"]],["驼背",["tuo2 bei4] /hunchbacked/stooping/hunchback/"]],["驶流",["shi3 liu2] /swiftly flowing/torrent/"]],["驸马",["fu4 ma3] /emperor's son-in-law/"]],["驻车制动器",["zhu4 che1 zhi4 dong4 qi4] /parking brake/"]],["驳面子",["bo2 mian4 zi5] /to contradict sb to his face/insensitive to other's feelings/"]],["驳壳枪",["bo2 ke2 qiang1] /Mauser pistol/"]],["驯驼",["xun4 tuo2] /trained pack camel/"]],["驰名",["chi2 ming2] /famous/"]],["马驹子",["ma3 ju1 zi5] /see 馬駒|马驹[ma3 ju1]/"]],["马里奥",["Ma3 li3 ao4] /Mario (name)/"]],["马蹄形",["ma3 ti2 xing2] /horseshoe shape/"]],["马路沿儿",["ma3 lu4 yan2 r5] /roadside/edge of the road/"]],["马路口",["ma3 lu4 kou3] /intersection (of roads)/"]],["马草夼",["Ma3 cao3 kuang3] /Macaokuang village in Tengjia township 滕家鎮|滕家镇, Rongcheng county 榮成|荣成, Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["马穆楚",["Ma3 mu4 chu3] /Mamoudzou, capital of Mayotte/"]],["马球",["ma3 qiu2] /polo/"]],["马尔他",["Ma3 er3 ta1] /Malta (Tw)/"]],["马洛",["Ma3 luo4] /Marlow (name)/"]],["马拉喀什",["Ma3 la1 ka1 shi2] /Marrakech (city in Morocco)/"]],["马扎尔语",["Ma3 zha1 er3 yu3] /Magyar (language)/Hungarian/"]],["马店",["ma3 dian4] /inn that also provides facilities for visitors' horses/"]],["马帮",["ma3 bang1] /caravan of horses carrying goods/"]],["马尾水",["Ma3 wei3 shui3] /Mawei river through Fuzhou city/"]],["马尾松",["ma3 wei3 song1] /Masson pine (Pinus massoniana, Chinese red pine, horsetail pine)/"]],["马尼托巴",["Ma3 ni2 tuo1 ba1] /Manitoba province, Canada/"]],["马可福音",["Ma3 ke3 Fu2 yin1] /Gospel according to St Mark/"]],["马其顿共和国",["Ma3 qi2 dun4 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Republic of Macedonia (former Yugoslav republic)/"]],["马克思主义",["Ma3 ke4 si1 zhu3 yi4] /Marxism/"]],["马克",["Ma3 ke4] /Mark (name)/"]],["香醇",["xiang1 chun2] /rich and mellow (flavor or aroma)/"]],["香酥",["xiang1 su1] /crisp-fried/"]],["香汤沐浴",["xiang1 tang1 mu4 yu4] /to bathe in a fragrant hot spring (idiom)/"]],["香港银行公会",["Xiang1 gang3 Yin2 hang2 Gong1 hui4] /Hong Kong Association of Banks/"]],["首都机场",["shou3 du1 ji1 chang3] /Beijing airport (PEK)/also translated as Capital airport/"]],["首当其冲",["shou3 dang1 qi2 chong1] /to bear the brunt/"]],["首尔特别市",["Shou3 er3 Te4 bie2 shi4] /Seoul Special Metropolitan City, official name of the capital of South Korea/"]],["首创者",["shou3 chuang4 zhe3] /creator/originator/first proponent/"]],["馕",["nang2] /a kind of a flat bread/","nang3] /to stuff one's face/to eat greedily/"]],["馋痨",["chan2 lao2] /gluttony/"]],["饙",["fen1] /to steam rice/"]],["飨宴",["xiang3 yan4] /feast/banquet/"]],["饔飧",["yong1 sun1] /(literary) lit. breakfast and supper/fig. cooked food/"]],["饶平县",["Rao2 ping2 xian4] /Raoping county in Chaozhou 潮州[Chao2 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["糇",["hou2] /dry provisions/"]],["餪",["nuan3] /send a present of a feast/"]],["馆陶",["Guan3 tao2] /Guantao county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["馄",["hun2] /Chinese ravioli/"]],["余数",["yu2 shu4] /remainder (in division)/"]],["余弧",["yu2 hu2] /complementary arc/"]],["饿殍载道",["e4 piao3 zai4 dao4] /starved corpses fill the roads (idiom); state of famine/"]],["饵敌",["er3 di2] /to lure the enemy/to trap/"]],["养护",["yang3 hu4] /to maintain/to conserve/curing (concrete etc)/"]],["养育",["yang3 yu4] /to rear/to bring up/to nurture/"]],["养生",["yang3 sheng1] /to maintain good health/to raise a child or animal/curing (of concrete etc)/"]],["养汉",["yang3 han4] /to commit adultery (of married woman)/"]],["饷",["xiang3] /soldier's pay/","xiang3] /variant of 餉|饷[xiang3]/"]],["饼肥",["bing3 fei2] /cake fertilizer/"]],["饺子馆",["jiao3 zi5 guan3] /dumpling restaurant/"]],["饱含",["bao3 han2] /to be full of (emotion)/to brim with (love, tears etc)/"]],["飰",["fan4] /old variant of 飯|饭[fan4]/"]],["饦",["tuo1] /(cake)/"]],["食玉炊桂",["shi2 yu4 chui1 gui4] /food is more precious than jade and firewood more expensive than cassia (idiom)/the cost of living is very high/"]],["飞鱼族",["fei1 yu2 zu2] /\"flying fish family\", family who sacrifice everything to send their children abroad to study/"]],["飞轮",["fei1 lun2] /flywheel/sprocket wheel/"]],["飞身翻腾",["fei1 shen1 fan1 teng2] /flying somersault/"]],["飞红",["fei1 hong2] /to blush/"]],["飘逸",["piao1 yi4] /graceful/elegant/to drift/to float/"]],["飘移",["piao1 yi2] /to drift/"]],["飒",["sa4] /sound of wind/valiant/melancholy/"]],["风险投资",["feng1 xian3 tou2 zi1] /venture capital/"]],["风邪",["feng1 xie2] /pathogenic influence (TCM)/"]],["风车",["feng1 che1] /pinwheel/windmill/"]],["风笛",["feng1 di2] /bagpipes/"]],["风湿关节炎",["feng1 shi1 guan1 jie2 yan2] /rheumatoid arthritis/"]],["风月",["feng1 yue4] /romance/beautiful scenery/small or petty (of talk etc)/"]],["风暴潮",["feng1 bao4 chao2] /storm surge/"]],["风尚",["feng1 shang4] /current custom/current way of doing things/"]],["风和日丽",["feng1 he2 ri4 li4] /moderate wind, beautiful sun (idiom); fine sunny weather, esp. in springtime/"]],["风信子",["feng1 xin4 zi3] /hyacinth (flower)/"]],["颅",["lu2] /forehead/skull/"]],["颤抖",["chan4 dou3] /to shudder/to shiver/to shake/to tremble/"]],["顾虑",["gu4 lu:4] /misgivings/apprehensions/"]],["顾惜",["gu4 xi1] /to take loving care of/to value/"]],["类目",["lei4 mu4] /category/"]],["类地行星",["lei4 di4 xing2 xing1] /terrestrial planet/"]],["颠覆国家罪",["dian1 fu4 guo2 jia1 zui4] /crime of incitement to overthrow the state/abbr. for 煽動顛覆國家政權|煽动颠覆国家政权[shan1 dong4 dian1 fu4 guo2 jia1 zheng4 quan2]/"]],["顚",["dian1] /variant of 顛|颠[dian1]/"]],["愿赌服输",["yuan4 du3 fu2 shu1] /lit. if you agree to bet you must accept to lose/fig. you bet, you pay/"]],["频带",["pin2 dai4] /frequency range/bandwidth/"]],["频仍",["pin2 reng2] /frequent/"]],["颓靡",["tui2 mi2] /devastated/"]],["颓坏",["tui2 huai4] /dilapidated/decrepit/"]],["颈椎",["jing3 zhui1] /cervical vertebra/the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck of humans and most mammals/"]],["头发胡子一把抓",["tou2 fa5 hu2 zi5 yi1 ba3 zhua1] /lit. hair and beard all in one stroke/fig. to handle different things by the same method/one method to solve all problems/one size fits all/"]],["头脸儿",["tou2 lian3 r5] /erhua variant of 頭臉|头脸[tou2 lian3]/"]],["头脑",["tou2 nao3] /brains/mind/skull/(fig.) gist (of a matter)/leader/boss/"]],["头目",["tou2 mu4] /ringleader/gang leader/chieftain/"]],["头晕脑胀",["tou2 yun1 nao3 zhang4] /dizzy and light-headed/"]],["颐性养寿",["yi2 xing4 yang3 shou4] /to take care of one's spirit and keep fit (idiom)/"]],["頞",["e4] /junction of nose and forehead/"]],["领先地位",["ling3 xian1 di4 wei4] /lead(ing) position/"]],["顽固",["wan2 gu4] /stubborn/obstinate/"]],["顽匪",["wan2 fei3] /gangster/bandit/"]],["预谋杀人",["yu4 mou2 sha1 ren2] /premeditated murder/"]],["预示",["yu4 shi4] /to indicate/to foretell/to forebode/to betoken/"]],["预热",["yu4 re4] /to preheat/warm-up/"]],["预备",["yu4 bei4] /to prepare/to make ready/preparation/preparatory/"]],["须知",["xu1 zhi1] /key information/instructions/it must be borne in mind/"]],["顸",["han1] /dawdling/"]],["顺风转舵",["shun4 feng1 zhuan3 duo4] /to act according to whatever is the current outlook/pragmatic/unprincipled/"]],["顺访",["shun4 fang3] /to visit in passing/"]],["顺序",["shun4 xu4] /sequence/order/"]],["项链",["xiang4 lian4] /necklace/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["顶头",["ding3 tou2] /to come directly towards one/top/immediate (superior)/"]],["顶盖",["ding3 gai4] /roof/lid/"]],["顶灯",["ding3 deng1] /top light (on mast, dome etc)/roof lamp/"]],["顶尖儿",["ding3 jian1 r5] /erhua variant of 頂尖|顶尖[ding3 jian1]/"]],["页首",["ye4 shou3] /the head of a page/page heading/"]],["响应时间",["xiang3 ying4 shi2 jian1] /response time/"]],["响当当",["xiang3 dang1 dang1] /resounding/loud/well known/famous/"]],["韵尾",["yun4 wei3] /the rhyming part of a syllable/in a Chinese syllable, the medial vowel plus final consonant (if any)/"]],["韵",["yun4] /beautiful sound/appeal/charm/vowel/rhyme/in Chinese phonetics, the medial and final sound of a syllable (i.e. excluding the initial consonant)/"]],["音响",["yin1 xiang3] /sound/acoustics/audio/hi-fi system/stereo sound system/abbr. for 組合音響|组合音响[zu3 he2 yin1 xiang3]/"]],["音视",["yin1 shi4] /sound and video/"]],["音乐电视",["yin1 yue4 dian4 shi4] /Music Television MTV/"]],["音乐会",["yin1 yue4 hui4] /concert/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["音位",["yin1 wei4] /phoneme/"]],["韭菜",["jiu3 cai4] /garlic chives/Chinese chives/Chinese leek/"]],["韩语",["Han2 yu3] /Korean language (esp. in context of South Korea)/"]],["韩国",["Han2 guo2] /South Korea (Republic of Korea)/Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄[zhan4 guo2 qi1 xiong2]/Korea from the fall of the Joseon dynasty in 1897/"]],["韩亚",["Han2 ya4] /Hanya/Hana/"]],["韦驮菩萨",["Wei2 tuo2 Pu2 sa4] /Skanda, the general or guardian Bodhisattva/"]],["缰绳",["jiang1 sheng2] /reins/"]],["鞹",["kuo4] /leather/"]],["鞨",["he2] /buskin/name of a tribe/turban/"]],["巩俐",["Gong3 Li4] /Gong Li (1965-), PRC female film star/"]],["鞍马劳顿",["an1 ma3 lao2 dun4] /travel-worn/"]],["靬",["jian1] /see 犂靬[Li2 jian1], Han dynasty name for countries in far West/"]],["革兰氏",["Ge2 lan2 shi4] /Mr Gram/Dr. Hans Christian Jaochim Gram (1953-1938), Danish doctor and inventor of the Gram stain 革蘭氏染色法|革兰氏染色法/"]],["面谢",["mian4 xie4] /to thank sb personally/to thank sb to his face/"]],["面带病容",["mian4 dai4 bing4 rong2] /to look unwell/"]],["面带愁容",["mian4 dai4 chou2 rong2] /with a sad air/looking melancholy/with a worried look/"]],["面交",["mian4 jiao1] /to deliver personally/to hand over face-to-face/"]],["非军事区",["fei1 jun1 shi4 qu1] /Demilitarized Zone DMZ/"]],["非洲锥虫病",["Fei1 zhou1 zhui1 chong2 bing4] /sleeping sickness/African trypanosomiasis/"]],["非正常",["fei1 zheng4 chang2] /abnormal/irregular/"]],["非平衡",["fei1 ping2 heng2] /non-equilibrium/disequilibrium/unbalance/"]],["非导体",["fei1 dao3 ti3] /nonconductor (of electricity, heat etc)/"]],["非凡",["fei1 fan2] /out of the ordinary/unusually (good, talented etc)/"]],["非人化",["fei1 ren2 hua4] /dehumanization/"]],["青龙",["Qing1 long2] /Azure Dragon, one of the four symbols of the Chinese constellations, also known as the Azure Dragon of the East 東方青龍|东方青龙[Dong1 fang1 Qing1 long2] or 東方蒼龍|东方苍龙[Dong1 fang1 Cang1 long2]/(slang) man without pubic hair/"]],["青藏铁路线",["qing1 zang4 tie3 lu4 xian4] /Qinghai-Tibet railway/"]],["青花菜",["qing1 hua1 cai4] /broccoli/"]],["青春豆",["qing1 chun1 dou4] /acne/"]],["青春不再",["qing1 chun1 bu4 zai4] /lit. one's youth will never return/to make the most of one's opportunities (idiom)/"]],["青年节",["Qing1 nian2 jie2] /Youth Day (May 4th), PRC national holiday for youths of 14 and upwards/"]],["青少年",["qing1 shao4 nian2] /adolescent/youth/teenager/"]],["灵魂",["ling2 hun2] /soul/spirit/"]],["灵动",["ling2 dong4] /to be quick-witted/"]],["霁",["ji4] /sky clearing up/"]],["露齿",["lu4 chi3] /to grin/also pr. [lou4 chi3]/"]],["霰",["xian4] /graupel/snow pellet/soft hail/"]],["霜晨",["shuang1 chen2] /frosty morning/"]],["霒",["yin1] /old variant of 陰|阴[yin1]/"]],["沾益县",["Zhan1 yi4 xian4] /Zhanyi county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["霍金斯",["Huo4 jin1 si1] /Hawkins (name)/also written 霍金/"]],["霍英东",["Huo4 Ying1 dong1] /Henry Ying-tung Fok (1913-2006), Hong Kong tycoon with close PRC connections/"]],["霍加狓",["huo4 jia1 pi1] /okapi (Okapia johnstoni)/"]],["霉素",["mei2 su4] /teichomycin/-mycin/"]],["震级",["zhen4 ji2] /degree of earthquake (on magnitude scale)/"]],["震撼",["zhen4 han4] /to shake/to shock/to stun/shocking/stunning/shock/"]],["霄壤之别",["xiao1 rang3 zhi1 bie2] /huge difference/"]],["电钻",["dian4 zuan4] /electric drill/"]],["电路",["dian4 lu4] /electric circuit/"]],["电话机",["dian4 hua4 ji1] /telephone set/"]],["电视塔",["dian4 shi4 ta3] /TV tower/"]],["电臀舞",["dian4 tun2 wu3] /twerking, sexually provocative dance involving hip movements while in a low, squatting position/"]],["电脑辅助工程",["dian4 nao3 fu3 zhu4 gong1 cheng2] /computer-aided engineering/"]],["电纸书",["dian4 zhi3 shu1] /electronic book reader/"]],["电晶体",["dian4 jing1 ti3] /transistor (Tw)/"]],["电影制片",["dian4 ying3 zhi4 pian4] /filmmaking/"]],["电影界",["dian4 ying3 jie4] /moviedom/the world of movies/film circles/"]],["电子云",["dian4 zi3 yun2] /electron cloud/"]],["电子空间",["dian4 zi3 kong1 jian1] /cyberspace/"]],["电子琴",["dian4 zi3 qin2] /electronic keyboard (music)/"]],["电压",["dian4 ya1] /voltage/"]],["电力机车",["dian4 li4 ji1 che1] /electric locomotive/"]],["电力",["dian4 li4] /electrical power/electricity/"]],["雷阿尔城",["Lei2 a1 er3 cheng2] /Ciudad Real/"]],["雷司令",["Lei2 si1 ling4] /Riesling (grape type)/"]],["零部件",["ling2 bu4 jian4] /spare part/component/"]],["零",["ling2] /zero/nought/zero sign/fractional/fragmentary/odd (of numbers)/(placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one)/fraction/(in mathematics) remainder (after division)/extra/to wither and fall/to wither/"]],["云霄飞车",["yun2 xiao1 fei1 che1] /roller coaster/"]],["云集",["yun2 ji2] /to gather (in a crowd)/to converge/to swarm/"]],["云豆",["yun2 dou4] /variant of 芸豆[yun2 dou4]/"]],["云液",["yun2 ye4] /muscovite, mica (used in TCM)/Muscovitum/"]],["云林",["Yun2 lin2] /Yunlin county in Taiwan/"]],["云梦",["Yun2 meng4] /Yunmeng county in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["雪鸽",["xue3 ge1] /(bird species of China) snow pigeon (Columba leuconota)/"]],["雪鸮",["xue3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus)/"]],["雪里蕻",["xue3 li3 hong2] /potherb mustard/Brassica juncea var. crispifolia/"]],["雪蟹",["xue3 xie4] /snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio)/"]],["雪花膏",["xue3 hua1 gao1] /vanishing cream/cold cream (makeup)/"]],["雨花区",["Yu3 hua1 qu1] /Yuhua district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["雨夹雪",["yu3 jia1 xue3] /sleet/mixture of snow and rain/"]],["难点",["nan2 dian3] /difficulty/"]],["难言之隐",["nan2 yan2 zhi1 yin3] /a hidden trouble hard to mention (idiom)/sth too embarrassing to mention/an embarrassing illness/"]],["难舍难分",["nan2 she3 nan2 fen1] /loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate/"]],["难堪",["nan2 kan1] /hard to take/embarrassed/"]],["难不成",["nan2 bu4 cheng2] /Is it possible that ... ?/"]],["离苦得乐",["li2 ku3 de2 le4] /to abandon suffering and obtain happiness (Buddhism)/"]],["离心力",["li2 xin1 li4] /centrifugal force/"]],["离不开",["li2 bu5 kai1] /inseparable/inevitably linked to/"]],["鸡零狗碎",["ji1 ling2 gou3 sui4] /in pieces/"]],["鸡贼",["ji1 zei2] /(dialect) stingy/miserly/crafty/cunning/"]],["鸡脚",["ji1 jiao3] /chicken feet/"]],["鸡眼",["ji1 yan3] /corn (callus on the foot)/"]],["杂志社",["za2 zhi4 she4] /magazine publisher/"]],["杂店",["za2 dian4] /convenience store/variety store/"]],["杂家",["Za2 jia1] /Miscellaneous School of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) whose leading advocate was Lü Buwei 呂不韋|吕不韦[Lu:3 Bu4 wei2]/"]],["雏菊花环",["chu2 ju2 hua1 huan2] /daisy chain/chain sinnet/"]],["双龙镇",["Shuang1 long2 zhen4] /Shuanglong town in Xixia county 西峽縣|西峡县[Xi1 xia2 xian4], Nanyang, Henan/"]],["双非",["shuang1 fei1] /a couple where both spouses are not Hong Kong citizens/"]],["双关语",["shuang1 guan1 yu3] /pun/play on words/a phrase with a double meaning/"]],["双号",["shuang1 hao4] /even number (on a ticket, house etc)/"]],["双筒望远镜",["shuang1 tong3 wang4 yuan3 jing4] /binoculars/"]],["双眼视觉",["shuang1 yan3 shi4 jue2] /binocular vision/"]],["双球菌",["shuang1 qiu2 jun1] /diplococcus/"]],["双江拉祜族佤族布朗族傣族自治县",["Shuang1 jiang1 la1 hu4 zu2 Wa3 zu2 Bu4 lang3 zu2 Dai3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Shuangjiang Lahu, Va, Blang and Dai autonomous county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["双柏县",["Shuang1 bai3 xian4] /Shuangbai county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["双月刊",["shuang1 yue4 kan1] /bimonthly publication/"]],["双峰",["Shuang1 feng1] /Shuangfeng county in Loudi 婁底|娄底[Lou2 di3], Hunan/(Tw) Twin Peaks, US television drama series 1990-1991/","shuang1 feng1] /boobies/"]],["双名法",["shuang1 ming2 fa3] /binomial nomenclature (taxonomy)/"]],["雘",["huo4] /red earth used for paints/"]],["虽然",["sui1 ran2] /although/even though/even if/"]],["虽",["sui1] /although/even though/"]],["雍和",["yong1 he2] /harmony/"]],["雌黄",["ci2 huang2] /orpiment/arsenic trisulfide As2S3/make changes in writing/malign/criticize without grounds/"]],["雌激素",["ci2 ji1 su4] /estrogen/"]],["集贤",["Ji2 xian2] /Jixian county in Shuangyashan 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["集约",["ji2 yue1] /intensive/"]],["集材",["ji2 cai2] /logging/"]],["集会",["ji2 hui4] /to gather/assembly/meeting/CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]/"]],["集中营",["ji2 zhong1 ying2] /concentration camp/"]],["雅静",["ya3 jing4] /elegant and calm/gentle/quiet/"]],["雅言",["ya3 yan2] /valued advice/"]],["雅芳",["Ya3 fang1] /Avon (cosmetics company)/"]],["雅歌",["ya3 ge1] /part of the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经/a song/a poem set to elegant music/a refined chant/the biblical Song of Solomon/"]],["雅安市",["Ya3 an1 shi4] /Ya'an prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["雅利安",["Ya3 li4 an1] /Aryan/"]],["雅典娜",["Ya3 dian3 na4] /Athena/"]],["雅人",["ya3 ren2] /poetic individual/person of refined temperament/"]],["雅事",["ya3 shi4] /refined activities of the intellectuals (regarding literature, paintings etc)/"]],["雄鹰",["xiong2 ying1] /male eagle/tercel (male falcon used in falconry)/"]],["雄辩家",["xiong2 bian4 jia1] /orator/"]],["雁杳鱼沉",["yan4 yao3 yu2 chen2] /without news from sb (idiom)/"]],["雀类",["que4 lei4] /finch (family Fringillidae)/"]],["只眼独具",["zhi1 yan3 du2 ju4] /see 獨具隻眼|独具只眼[du2 ju4 zhi1 yan3]/"]],["陇西",["Long3 xi1] /Longxi county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["陇川",["Long3 chuan1] /Longchuan county in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州[De2 hong2 Dai3 zu2 Jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["隐讳",["yin3 hui4] /to hold back from saying precisely what is on one's mind/"]],["隐藏",["yin3 cang2] /to hide/to conceal/to mask/to shelter/to harbor (i.e. keep sth hidden)/to hide oneself/to lie low/to nestle/hidden/implicit/private/covert/recessed (lighting)/"]],["隐花植物",["yin3 hua1 zhi2 wu4] /Cryptogamae/cryptogamous plant (botany)/plants such as algae 藻類|藻类[zao3 lei4], moss 苔蘚|苔藓[tai2 xian3] and fern 蕨類|蕨类[jue2 lei4] that reproduce by spores 孢子[bao1 zi3] in place of flowers/"]],["隐忍",["yin3 ren3] /to bear patiently/to endure silently/to forbear/"]],["隐居",["yin3 ju1] /to live in seclusion/"]],["隐修",["yin3 xiu1] /monasticism/"]],["险兆",["xian3 zhao4] /evil omen/"]],["隩",["yu4] /bay/cove/"]],["随波逊流",["sui2 bo1 xun4 liu2] /to drift with the waves and yield to the flow (idiom); to follow the crowd blindly/"]],["随喜",["sui2 xi3] /(Buddhism) to be moved at the sight of good deeds/to join in charitable deeds/to tour temples/"]],["随和",["sui2 he2] /amiable/easy-going/"]],["障",["zhang4] /to block/to hinder/to obstruct/"]],["隔间",["ge2 jian1] /compartment/booth/cubicle/partitioned-off area/"]],["隔热",["ge2 re4] /to insulate thermally/insulating (material, effect etc)/"]],["隔断板",["ge2 duan4 ban3] /partition board/"]],["隔断",["ge2 duan4] /partition/to stand between/wall or fence serving as partition/"]],["隋",["Sui2] /the Sui dynasty (581-617 AD)/surname Sui/"]],["陾",["reng2] /sound of stonemason's shovel/"]],["阳盛",["yang2 sheng4] /excess of yang 陽|阳[yang2] in TCM/"]],["阳平声",["yang2 ping2 sheng1] /evenly rising tone, the second tone of putonghua/"]],["阳世",["yang2 shi4] /world of the living/"]],["陆军上校",["lu4 jun1 shang4 xiao4] /colonel/"]],["陷落",["xian4 luo4] /to surrender (of a fortress)/to fall (to the enemy)/subsidence (of land)/"]],["陷于瘫痪",["xian4 yu2 tan1 huan4] /to be paralyzed/at a standstill/"]],["陷害",["xian4 hai4] /to entrap/to set up/to frame (up)/to make false charges against/"]],["陶盅",["tao2 zhong1] /pottery bowl/"]],["陵墓",["ling2 mu4] /tomb/mausoleum/"]],["陈方安生",["Chen2 Fang1 An1 sheng1] /Anson Chan (1940-), chief secretary for administration, Hong Kong (1997-2001)/"]],["陈娇",["Chen2 Jiao1] /Chen Jiao, first wife of emperor 漢武帝|汉武帝[Han4 Wu3 di4], died c. 110 BC/"]],["阴错阳差",["yin1 cuo4 yang2 cha1] /an accident arising from many causes (idiom); a freak combination of factors/"]],["阴穴",["yin1 xue2] /cave/(coll.) vagina/"]],["陪产",["pei2 chan3] /to be present during childbirth/"]],["陪奁",["pei2 lian2] /dowry/"]],["除邪",["chu2 xie2] /to guard against evil/to exorcise/"]],["除臭剂",["chu2 chou4 ji4] /deodorant/"]],["除垢剂",["chu2 gou4 ji4] /detergent/"]],["除不尽",["chu2 bu4 jin4] /indivisible (math)/"]],["陡变",["dou3 bian4] /to change precipitously/"]],["限度",["xian4 du4] /limitation/limit/"]],["陏",["Sui2] /old variant of 隨|随[Sui2]/"]],["降服",["xiang2 fu2] /to yield/to surrender/"]],["降序",["jiang4 xu4] /descending order/"]],["陌路",["mo4 lu4] /(literary) stranger/"]],["附加费",["fu4 jia1 fei4] /surcharge/"]],["附加",["fu4 jia1] /additional/annex/"]],["陀螺",["tuo2 luo2] /spinning top/gyroscope/"]],["阿丽亚娜",["A1 li4 ya4 na4] /Ariane (name)/Ariane European space launch vehicle/"]],["阿鲁科尔沁",["A1 lu3 ke1 er3 qin4] /Ar Horqin banner or Aru Khorchin khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["阿非利加洲",["A1 fei1 li4 jia1 Zhou1] /Africa/abbr. to 非洲[Fei1 zhou1]/"]],["阿兰文",["A1 lan2 wen2] /Aramaic/"]],["阿兹特克",["A1 zi1 te4 ke4] /Aztec/"]],["阿空加瓜",["A1 kong1 jia1 gua1] /Cerro Aconcagua, mountain in the Americas/"]],["阿瑟",["A1 se4] /Arthur (name)/"]],["阿尔梅里亚",["A1 er3 mei2 li3 ya4] /Almería/"]],["阿尔斯通公司",["A1 er3 si1 tong1 Gong1 si1] /Alstom (company name)/"]],["阿比",["A1 bi3] /Abby or Abi (name, sometimes short for Abigail)/"]],["阿森斯",["A1 sen1 si1] /Athens, Ohio/"]],["阿格尼迪",["A1 ge2 ni2 Di2] /Agnus Dei (section of Catholic mass)/"]],["阿根廷",["A1 gen1 ting2] /Argentina/"]],["阿木林",["a1 mu4 lin2] /dullard/stupid person/"]],["阿斯匹林",["a1 si1 pi3 lin2] /aspirin (loanword)/also written 阿司匹林/"]],["阿拉伯半岛",["A1 la1 bo2 Ban4 dao3] /Arabian Peninsula/"]],["阿德雷德",["A1 de2 lei2 de2] /Adelaide, capital of South Australia/also written 阿德萊德|阿德莱德/"]],["阿希姆",["A1 xi1 mu3] /Askim (city in Østfold, Norway)/"]],["阿富汗",["A1 fu4 han4] /Afghanistan/Afghan/"]],["阿姆斯特丹",["A1 mu3 si1 te4 dan1] /Amsterdam, capital of Netherlands/"]],["阿喀琉斯",["A1 ka1 liu2 si1] /Achilles (or Akhilleus or Achilleus), son of Thetis and Peleus, Greek hero central to the Iliad/"]],["阿依莎",["A1 yi1 sha1] /Ayshe, Aise or Ayesha (name)/Aishah bint Abi Bakr (c. 614-678), youngest wife of prophet Mohamed 穆罕默德[Mu4 han3 mo4 de2]/also written 阿伊莎/"]],["阿佤",["A1 wa3] /Wa, Kawa or Va ethnic group of Myanmar, south China and southeast Asia/"]],["阿三",["a1 san1] /(derog.) an Indian/"]],["阻挠",["zu3 nao2] /to thwart/to obstruct (sth)/"]],["阻尼",["zu3 ni2] /damping/"]],["防卫大臣",["fang2 wei4 da4 chen2] /minister of defense (esp. in Japan)/"]],["防血凝",["fang2 xue4 ning2] /anti-coagulant/"]],["防潮",["fang2 chao2] /damp proof/moisture proof/protection against tides/"]],["防毒通道",["fang2 du2 tong1 dao4] /protective passageway/"]],["防止",["fang2 zhi3] /to prevent/to guard against/to take precautions/"]],["防寒服",["fang2 han2 fu2] /overcoat/down jacket/winter wear/"]],["防堵",["fang2 du3] /to prevent/to combat/to counter/"]],["防城港市",["Fang2 cheng2 gang3 shi4] /Fangchenggang prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["阐释",["chan3 shi4] /to explain/to expound/to interpret/elucidation/"]],["阓",["hui4] /gate of market/"]],["关关难过，关关过",["guan1 guan1 nan2 guo4 , guan1 guan1 guo4] /to meet with great difficulties but pull through/"]],["关门弟子",["guan1 men2 di4 zi3] /last disciple of a master/"]],["关西",["Guan1 xi1] /Kansai region, Japan/Guanxi or Kuanhsi town in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["关涉",["guan1 she4] /to relate (to)/to concern/to involve/connection/relationship/"]],["关山镇",["Guan1 shan1 zhen4] /Guanshan or Kuanshan town in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["关城",["guan1 cheng2] /defensive fort over border post/"]],["关乎",["guan1 hu1] /to relate to/concerning/about/"]],["关中地区",["Guan1 zhong1 di4 qu1] /Guanzhong plain in Shaanxi, valley of the Wei River 渭河/"]],["闯过",["chuang3 guo4] /to crash one's way through/"]],["闯红灯",["chuang3 hong2 deng1] /to run a red light/failing to stop at a red traffic light/(slang) to have sex with a girl while she is menstruating/"]],["阖闾城",["He2 lu:2 cheng2] /capital city of King Helu of Wu from 6th century BC, at modern Wuxi, Jiangsu/"]],["阖家",["he2 jia1] /variant of 合家[he2 jia1]/"]],["阒寂",["qu4 ji4] /still/quiet/"]],["阈值",["yu4 zhi2] /threshold/"]],["阅读时间",["yue4 du2 shi2 jian1] /viewing time/"]],["闺窗",["gui1 chuang1] /a lady's chamber/boudoir/"]],["閦",["chu4] /crowd/transliteration of Sanskrit 'kso', e.g. Aksobhya Buddha 阿閦佛/"]],["阂",["he2] /obstruct/"]],["间皮瘤",["jian1 pi2 liu2] /mesothelioma (medicine)/"]],["间歇",["jian4 xie1] /to stop in the middle of sth/intermittent/intermittence/"]],["间接证据",["jian4 jie1 zheng4 ju4] /indirect testimony/circumstantial evidence/"]],["间充质干细胞",["jian1 chong1 zhi4 gan4 xi4 bao1] /mesenchymal stem cell MSC (in cell biology)/"]],["间使",["jian4 shi3] /secret envoy/acupuncture point Pc-5/"]],["闳",["Hong2] /surname Hong/","hong2] /big/gate/"]],["开斋",["kai1 zhai1] /to stop following a vegetarian diet/to break a fast/"]],["开阳县",["Kai1 yang2 xian4] /Kaiyang county in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2], Guizhou/"]],["开释",["kai1 shi4] /to release (a prisoner)/"]],["开办",["kai1 ban4] /to open/to start (a business etc)/to set up/"]],["开车人",["kai1 che1 ren2] /driver/person driving a vehicle/"]],["开眼",["kai1 yan3] /to open one's eyes/to widen one's horizons/"]],["开盘",["kai1 pan2] /to commence trading (stock market)/"]],["开瓶费",["kai1 ping2 fei4] /corkage fee/"]],["开球",["kai1 qiu2] /open ball (math.)/to start a ball game/to kick off (soccer)/to tee off (golf)/"]],["开演",["kai1 yan3] /(of a play, movie etc) to begin/"]],["开架",["kai1 jia4] /open shelves (in self-service store or user access library)/"]],["开本",["kai1 ben3] /book format, similar to in-4°, in-8° etc (a 16开 format is roughly A4)/abbr. to 開|开[kai1]/"]],["开会",["kai1 hui4] /to hold a meeting/to attend a meeting/"]],["开普勒",["Kai1 pu3 le4] /Johannes Kepler (1571-1630), German astronomer and formulator of Kepler's laws of planetary motion/"]],["开放式网络",["kai1 fang4 shi4 wang3 luo4] /open network/"]],["开掘",["kai1 jue2] /to excavate/to dig out/fig. to investigate (in an archive)/"]],["开庭",["kai1 ting2] /to begin a (judicial) court session/"]],["开天辟地",["kai1 tian1 pi4 di4] /to split heaven and earth apart (idiom); refers to the Pangu 盤古|盘古[Pan2 gu3] creation myth/"]],["开司米",["kai1 si1 mi3] /cashmere (loanword)/"]],["开原",["Kai1 yuan2] /Kaiyuan county level city in Tieling 鐵嶺|铁岭, Liaoning/"]],["闭关自守",["bi4 guan1 zi4 shou3] /close the country to international intercourse/"]],["闭卷考试",["bi4 juan4 kao3 shi4] /closed-book examination/"]],["闭上嘴巴",["bi4 shang5 zui3 ba1] /Shut up!/"]],["闪退",["shan3 tui4] /(of a mobile app) to crash on startup/to crash/"]],["闪石",["shan3 shi2] /amphibole (silicate rock-forming mineral)/"]],["闪映",["shan3 ying4] /twinkle/flare/"]],["门源",["Men2 yuan2] /Menyuan Hui autonomous county in Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["门店",["men2 dian4] /(retail) store/"]],["门对",["men2 dui4] /couplet (hung on each side of the door frame)/"]],["镻",["die2] /name of poisonous snake in ancient text/"]],["长颈龙",["chang2 jing3 long2] /tanystropheus, long-necked reptile from Triassic/"]],["长野",["Chang2 ye3] /Nagano (name)/Nagano city and prefecture in central Japan/"]],["长进",["zhang3 jin4] /to make progress/progress/"]],["长途跋涉",["chang2 tu2 ba2 she4] /long and difficult trek/"]],["长距离比赛",["chang2 ju4 li2 bi3 sai4] /marathon (sports)/"]],["长足",["chang2 zu2] /remarkable (progress, improvement, expansion etc)/"]],["长诗",["chang2 shi1] /long poem/"]],["长虹",["Chang2 hong2] /Changhong (brand)/"]],["长草区",["chang2 cao3 qu1] /the rough (golf)/"]],["长白",["Chang2 bai2] /Changbai Korean autonomous county in Baishan 白山, Jilin/"]],["长生禄位",["chang2 sheng1 lu4 wei4] /tablet and altar honoring a great benefactor (idiom)/"]],["长清区",["Chang2 qing1 qu1] /Changqing district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["长治市",["Chang2 zhi4 shi4] /Changzhi prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["长尾林鸮",["chang2 wei3 lin2 xiao1] /(bird species of China) Ural owl (Strix uralensis)/"]],["长姊",["zhang3 zi3] /older sister/"]],["长势",["zhang3 shi4] /how well a crop (or plant) is growing/growth/"]],["钻进",["zuan1 jin4] /to get into/to dig into (studies, job etc)/to squeeze into/"]],["鑫",["xin1] /(used in names of people and shops, symbolizing prosperity)/"]],["铁齿铜牙",["tie3 chi3 tong2 ya2] /clever and eloquent speaker (idiom)/"]],["铁齿",["tie3 chi3] /obstinate/argumentative/opinionated/skeptical of superstitions (Tw) (Minnan thih-khí)/"]],["铁锹",["tie3 qiao1] /spade/shovel/"]],["铁血宰相",["Tie3 xue4 zai3 xiang4] /Iron Chancellor, refers to Otto von Bismarck (1815-1898), Prussian politician, minister-president of Prussia 1862-1873, Chancellor of Germany 1871-1890/"]],["铁窗",["tie3 chuang1] /window with an iron grating (apartment etc)/barred window of a prison cell/"]],["铁矿石",["tie3 kuang4 shi2] /iron ore/"]],["铁砂",["tie3 sha1] /shot (in shotgun)/pellets/"]],["铁杆粉丝",["tie3 gan3 fen3 si1] /die-hard fan/"]],["铁打",["tie3 da3] /made of iron/strong as iron/"]],["铁山区",["Tie3 shan1 qu1] /Tieshan district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["铁将军把门",["tie3 jiang1 jun1 ba3 men2] /lit. General Iron is guarding the door (idiom)/fig. the door is padlocked — nobody inside/"]],["铁匠",["tie3 jiang5] /blacksmith/ironworker/"]],["铁了心",["tie3 le5 xin1] /determined/unshakable/"]],["镰刀细胞贫血",["lian2 dao1 xi4 bao1 pin2 xue4] /sickle cell anemia/"]],["镌",["juan1] /to engrave (on wood or stone)/to inscribe/"]],["𬭼",["sui4] /speculum/"]],["镣铐",["liao4 kao4] /manacles and leg-irons/fetters and handcuffs/"]],["镪",["qiang1] /sulfuric acid/","qiang3] /money/string of coins/"]],["镖客",["biao1 ke4] /armed escort (of travelers or merchants' caravans)/"]],["镜花缘",["Jing4 hua1 Yuan2] /Jinghua Yuan or Flowers in the Mirror, Qing novel of fantasy and erudition (early 19th century) by Li Ruzhen 李汝珍[Li3 Ru3 zhen1]/"]],["镜片",["jing4 pian4] /lens/"]],["铲运机",["chan3 yun4 ji1] /earth-moving machine/mechanical digger/"]],["铿锵",["keng1 qiang1] /sonorous/resounding/fig. resounding words/"]],["鏖战",["ao2 zhan4] /bitter fighting/a violent battle/"]],["镝",["di1] /dysprosium (chemistry)/","di2] /arrow or arrowhead (old)/"]],["鏊",["ao4] /griddle/tava/"]],["链轨",["lian4 gui3] /caterpillar track (propulsion system used on bulldozers etc)/"]],["链路层",["lian4 lu4 ceng2] /link layer/"]],["链烃",["lian4 ting1] /chain hydrocarbon/"]],["镇静剂",["zhen4 jing4 ji4] /tranquilizer/"]],["镇赉",["Zhen4 lai4] /Zhenlai county in Baicheng 白城, Jilin/"]],["镇痉剂",["zhen4 jing4 ji4] /antispasmodic (pharmacology)/"]],["镇流器",["zhen4 liu2 qi4] /electrical ballast/"]],["镇定",["zhen4 ding4] /calm/unperturbed/cool/"]],["镇安",["Zhen4 an1] /Zhen'an County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["镇坪",["Zhen4 ping2] /Zhenping County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["镐头",["gao3 tou5] /pickaxe/"]],["锁骨",["suo3 gu3] /collarbone/clavicle/"]],["锁定",["suo3 ding4] /to lock (a door)/to close with a latch/to lock into place/a lock/a latch/to lock a computer file (to prevent it being overwritten)/to lock (denying access to a computer system or device or files, e.g. by password-protection)/to focus attention on/to target/"]],["锿",["ai1] /einsteinium (chemistry)/"]],["钟点房",["zhong1 dian3 fang2] /hourly rate hotel/love hotel/"]],["键",["jian4] /key (on a piano or computer keyboard)/button (on a mouse or other device)/chemical bond/linchpin/"]],["锅驼机",["guo1 tuo2 ji1] /portable steam engine/locomobile/"]],["錴",["lu4] /rhodium (chemistry) (old)/"]],["锡霍特",["Xi1 huo4 te4] /Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russian far east opposite Sakhalin Island/"]],["锡林郭勒",["Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4] /Xilin Gol league, a prefecture level subdivision of Inner Mongolia/"]],["锡林浩特市",["Xi1 lin2 hao4 te4 shi4] /Xilinhaote city in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["锡拉库萨",["Xi1 la1 ku4 sa4] /Syracuse, Sicily/"]],["锦缎",["jin3 duan4] /brocade/"]],["锦标赛",["jin3 biao1 sai4] /championship contest/championships/"]],["钱永健",["Qian2 Yong3 jian4] /Roger Yonchien Tsien (1952-), US Chinese chemist and 2008 Nobel laureate/"]],["鋺",["wan3] /variant of 碗[wan3]/"]],["锯开",["ju4 kai1] /to saw/"]],["锂电池",["li3 dian4 chi2] /lithium battery/"]],["铖",["cheng2] /(used in people's names)/"]],["铺路",["pu1 lu4] /to pave (with paving stones)/to lay a road/to give a present to sb to ensure success/"]],["铺平",["pu1 ping2] /to spread out (material)/to pave (the way, a road etc)/"]],["锄头",["chu2 tou5] /hoe/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["锄奸",["chu2 jian1] /to weed out the traitors/"]],["锒铛入狱",["lang2 dang1 ru4 yu4] /lit. to get shackled and thrown in jail (idiom)/fig. to be put behind bars/to get jailed/"]],["铝土",["lu:3 tu3] /bauxite/aluminum ore/"]],["锐进",["rui4 jin4] /to advance/to rush forward/"]],["锐气",["rui4 qi4] /acute spirit/dash/drive/"]],["锐",["rui4] /acute/"]],["銭",["qian2] /Japanese variant of 錢|钱/"]],["铣",["xi3] /to mill (machining)/Taiwan pr. [xian3]/","xian3] /shining metal/(old) the 16th of the month (abbreviation used in telegrams)/"]],["铜锣烧",["tong2 luo2 shao1] /dorayaki (a Japanese confection)/"]],["铜管乐器",["tong2 guan3 yue4 qi4] /brass instruments/"]],["铜官山",["Tong2 guan1 shan1] /Tongguanshan district of Tongling city 銅陵市|铜陵市[Tong2 ling2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["银丝卷",["yin2 si1 juan3] /silk thread roll, steamed bun from Shandong province bun with hand-drawn dough threads folded over/"]],["银瓶",["yin2 ping2] /silver bottle/"]],["银奖",["yin2 jiang3] /silver medal/"]],["银子",["yin2 zi5] /money/silver/"]],["鉱",["kuang4] /Japanese variant of 礦|矿/"]],["鉠",["yang1] /(onom.) ring/tinkle/"]],["铅笔刀",["qian1 bi3 dao1] /pencil sharpener/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["铅带",["qian1 dai4] /weight belt/"]],["钳住",["qian2 zhu4] /to clamp down/to suppress/"]],["钸",["bu1] /metal plate/","bu4] /plutonium (chemistry) (Tw)/"]],["鈤",["ri4] /archaic translation of element germanium Ge32 鍺|锗[zhe3]/"]],["钧",["jun1] /30 catties/great/your (honorific)/"]],["钞票",["chao1 piao4] /paper money/a bill (e.g. 100 yuan)/CL:張|张[zhang1],紮|扎[za1]/"]],["钚",["bu4] /plutonium (chemistry)/"]],["铅",["qian1] /old variant of 鉛|铅[qian1]/","qian1] /lead (chemistry)/"]],["鈆",["yan2] /old variant of 沿[yan2]/"]],["扣眼儿",["kou4 yan3 r5] /erhua variant of 釦眼|扣眼[kou4 yan3]/"]],["钓鱼岛",["Diao4 yu2 Dao3] /Senkaku Islands (administered by Japan as part of Okinawa prefecture)/Diaoyu Islands/Pinnacle Islands/"]],["针鼢",["zhen1 fen2] /echidna/"]],["针叶",["zhen1 ye4] /needle-leaved (tree)/"]],["针剂瓶",["zhen1 ji4 ping2] /ampoule/"]],["钉",["ding1] /nail/to follow closely/to keep at sb (to do sth)/variant of 盯[ding1]/","ding4] /to join things together by fixing them in place at one or more points/to nail/to pin/to staple/to sew on/"]],["金龟",["jin1 gui1] /tortoise/scarab beetle/"]],["金头穗鹛",["jin1 tou2 sui4 mei2] /(bird species of China) golden babbler (Stachyridopsis chrysaea)/"]],["金鸡纳树",["jin1 ji1 na4 shu4] /Cinchona ledgeriana/the quinine tree/"]],["金阳",["Jin1 yang2] /Jinyang county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["金银箔",["jin1 yin2 bo2] /gold and silver foil/gold and silver leaf/"]],["金针花",["jin1 zhen1 hua1] /orange day-lily (Hemerocallis fulva)/"]],["金酒",["jin1 jiu3] /gin/"]],["金角湾",["Jin1 jiao3 wan1] /Zolotoy Rog or Golden Horn Bay in Vladivostok (famous for its pollution)/"]],["金融风波",["jin1 rong2 feng1 bo1] /financial crisis/banking crisis/"]],["金融杠杆",["jin1 rong2 gang4 gan3] /financial leverage/leveraging (i.e. buying shares on borrowed funds)/"]],["金华火腿",["Jin1 hua2 huo3 tui3] /Jinhua ham/"]],["金色",["jin1 se4] /golden/gold (color)/"]],["金秀县",["Jin1 xiu4 xian4] /Jinxiu Yao autonomous county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["金田村",["Jin1 tian2 cun1] /Jintian village in Guiping county 桂平[Gui4 ping2], Gveigangj or Guigang prefecture 貴港|贵港[Gui4 gang3], Guangxi, starting point of the Taiping Tianguo 太平天國|太平天国[Tai4 ping2 Tian1 guo2] rebellion in 1851/"]],["金玉",["jin1 yu4] /gold and jade/precious/"]],["金曜日",["Jin1 yao4 ri4] /Friday (used in ancient Chinese astronomy)/"]],["金昌市",["Jin1 chang1 shi4] /Jinchang prefecture-level city in Gansu/"]],["金帐汗国",["Jin1 zhang4 Han2 guo2] /Golden Horde (ancient state)/"]],["金山区",["Jin1 shan1 qu1] /Jinshan suburban district of Shanghai/"]],["金宁乡",["Jin1 ning2 xiang1] /Chinning township in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["金宇中",["Jin1 Yu3 zhong1] /Kim Woo-jung (1936-), Korean businessman and founder of the Daewoo Group/"]],["金堂",["Jin1 tang2] /Jintang county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["金冠地莺",["jin1 guan1 di4 ying1] /(bird species of China) slaty-bellied tesia (Tesia olivea)/"]],["厘清",["li2 qing1] /to clarify (the facts)/clarification/"]],["量筒",["liang2 tong3] /graduated measuring cylinder/volumetric cylinder/"]],["野炮",["ye3 pao4] /field artillery/"]],["野性",["ye3 xing4] /wild nature/unruliness/"]],["野径",["ye3 jing4] /country path/track in the wilderness/"]],["重量吨",["zhong4 liang4 dun1] /dead weight ton/"]],["重蹈覆辙",["chong2 dao3 fu4 zhe2] /to follow the track of an overturned cart/to repeat a disastrous policy/"]],["重设",["chong2 she4] /to reset/"]],["重复语境",["chong2 fu4 yu3 jing4] /duplicate context/"]],["重罪",["zhong4 zui4] /serious crime/felony/"]],["重样",["chong2 yang4] /same/similar/same type/"]],["重望",["zhong4 wang4] /renowned/prestigious/great hopes/expectations/"]],["重拾",["chong2 shi2] /to pick up (a theme etc)/to regain (confidence)/to revive (a custom, friendship etc)/"]],["重托",["zhong4 tuo1] /great trust/"]],["重创",["zhong4 chuang1] /to inflict heavy losses/to inflict serious damage/"]],["重来",["chong2 lai2] /to start over/to do sth all over again/"]],["重九",["chong2 jiu3] /the Double Ninth Festival (9th day of the 9th lunar month)/"]],["重中之重",["zhong4 zhong1 zhi1 zhong4] /of the utmost importance/of highest priority/"]],["里维耶拉",["li3 wei2 ye1 la1] /riviera (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["里程碑",["li3 cheng2 bei1] /milestone/"]],["里奥格兰德",["li3 ao4 ge2 lan2 de2] /Rio Grande (Brasil)/"]],["释迦牟尼佛",["Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2 fo2] /Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya)/Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism/"]],["释迦佛",["shi4 jia1 fo2] /Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya)/Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism/"]],["释出",["shi4 chu1] /to release/to make available/to liberate/disengagement/"]],["釈",["shi4] /Japanese variant of 釋|释/"]],["采声",["cai3 sheng1] /applause/"]],["酿成",["niang4 cheng2] /to form gradually/to lead to/"]],["酿",["niang4] /to ferment/to brew/to make honey (of bees)/to lead to/to form gradually/wine/stuffed vegetables (cooking method)/"]],["酱油",["jiang4 you2] /soy sauce/"]],["医疗",["yi1 liao2] /medical treatment/"]],["医密",["yi1 mi4] /patient confidentiality (medicine)/"]],["医学检验师",["yi1 xue2 jian3 yan4 shi1] /medical technologist/"]],["医务",["yi1 wu4] /medical affairs/"]],["醪",["lao2] /wine or liquor with sediment/"]],["醝",["cuo2] /liquor/spirit/"]],["丑剧",["chou3 ju4] /absurd drama/farce/disgraceful show/"]],["醒世恒言",["Xing3 shi4 Heng2 yan2] /Stories to Awaken the World, vernacular short stories by Feng Menglong 馮夢龍|冯梦龙[Feng2 Meng4 long2] published in 1627/"]],["醌",["kun1] /quinone (chemistry)/"]],["醉醺醺",["zui4 xun1 xun1] /drunk/intoxicated/"]],["醉酒驾车",["zui4 jiu3 jia4 che1] /drunk driving (very high blood alcohol concentration)/"]],["酸豆",["suan1 dou4] /tamarind (Tamarindus indica) tropical tree with bean-like fruit/pickled caper/"]],["酵解作用",["jiao4 jie3 zuo4 yong4] /zymolysis/"]],["酮",["tong2] /ketone/"]],["酪素",["lao4 su4] /casein (milk protein)/"]],["酩酊大醉",["ming3 ding3 da4 zui4] /dead drunk/as drunk as a lord/"]],["酣畅淋漓",["han1 chang4 lin2 li2] /to one's heart's content (idiom)/"]],["酒驾",["jiu3 jia4] /DWI/driving while intoxicated/"]],["酒资",["jiu3 zi1] /(old) drinking money/tip/"]],["酒花",["jiu3 hua1] /hops/"]],["酐",["gan1] /anhydride/"]],["配音",["pei4 yin1] /dubbing (filmmaking)/"]],["配电柜",["pei4 dian4 gui4] /power cabinet/switch box/"]],["配送者",["pei4 song4 zhe3] /distributor/"]],["配制",["pei4 zhi4] /to compound (medicines etc)/to prepare (by mixing ingredients)/to concoct/"]],["配补",["pei4 bu3] /to replace (sth missing)/to restore/"]],["配售",["pei4 shou4] /to ration merchandise (esp. food in times of shortages)/"]],["酉阳土家族苗族自治县",["You3 yang2 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Youyang Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality/"]],["郸",["Dan1] /name of a district in Hebei/"]],["邻苯醌",["lin2 ben3 kun1] /1,2-benzoquinone (chemistry)/ortho-benzoquinone/"]],["邻睦",["lin2 mu4] /to be on friendly terms/"]],["郑成功",["Zheng4 Cheng2 gong1] /Koxinga (1624-1662), military leader/"]],["邓加",["Deng4 jia1] /Dunga (1963-), former Brazilian soccer player/"]],["郧",["yun2] /name of a feudal state/"]],["邹平县",["Zou1 ping2 xian4] /Zouping county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["鄋瞒",["Sou1 man2] /name of a state and its people in Shangdong in late Spring and Autumn period/"]],["乡邻",["xiang1 lin2] /fellow villager/"]],["乡村音乐",["xiang1 cun1 yin1 yue4] /country music (country & western music genre)/"]],["乡下佬",["xiang1 xia5 lao3] /villager/hick/"]],["鄂尔多斯高原",["E4 er3 duo1 si1 Gao1 yuan2] /Ordos Plateau, Inner Mongolia/"]],["鄂温克族自治旗",["E4 wen1 ke4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qi2] /Evenk Autonomous Banner in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["鄂城",["E4 cheng2] /Echeng district of Ezhou city 鄂州市[E4 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["都灵",["Du1 ling2] /Torino/Turin (Italy)/"]],["邮花",["you2 hua1] /(dialect) (postage) stamp/"]],["邮船",["you2 chuan2] /mailboat/ocean liner/"]],["邮件",["you2 jian4] /mail/post/email/"]],["郢书燕说",["Ying3 shu1 Yan1 shuo1] /lit. Ying writes a letter and Yan reads it/fig. to misinterpret the original meaning/to pile up errors/refers to the letter from capital 郢[Ying3] of 楚[Chu3] in which the inadvertent words \"hold up the candle\" are mistaken by the minister of 燕[Yan1] as \"promote the wise\"/"]],["郚",["wu2] /place name/"]],["邵阳",["Shao4 yang2] /Shaoyang prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["那麽",["na4 me5] /variant of 那麼|那么[na4 me5]/"]],["那鸿书",["Na4 hong2 shu1] /Book of Nahum/"]],["那玛夏乡",["Na4 ma3 xia4 xiang1] /Namaxia township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["邙山",["Mang2 shan1] /Mt Mang at Luoyang in Henan, with many Han, Wei and Jin dynasty royal tombs/"]],["边界层",["bian1 jie4 ceng2] /boundary layer/"]],["边检",["bian1 jian3] /border inspection/immigration inspection/"]],["边厢",["bian1 xiang1] /side/side-room/room in the wings/"]],["边坝",["Bian1 ba4] /Banbar county, Tibetan: Dpal 'bar rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["边区",["bian1 qu1] /border area/"]],["邈然",["miao3 ran2] /distant/remote/"]],["还口",["huan2 kou3] /to retort/to answer back/"]],["迈阿密",["Mai4 a1 mi4] /Miami (Florida)/"]],["避风头",["bi4 feng1 tou5] /to lie low (until the fuss dies down)/"]],["避蚊胺",["bi4 wen2 an4] /DEET (insect repellent)/"]],["避寒",["bi4 han2] /to escape the cold by going on a winter holiday/"]],["避孕丸",["bi4 yun4 wan2] /contraceptive pill/"]],["遗缺",["yi2 que1] /vacancy/"]],["遗稿",["yi2 gao3] /surviving manuscript/bequeathed draft (of book)/"]],["遗尿",["yi2 niao4] /bed-wetting/"]],["遗址",["yi2 zhi3] /ruins/historic relics/"]],["选送",["xuan3 song4] /to select and send over/"]],["选秀节目",["xuan3 xiu4 jie2 mu4] /talent show/talent competition/"]],["选民参加率",["xuan3 min2 can1 jia1 lu:4] /voter participation rate/"]],["选士",["xuan3 shi4] /selected outstanding scholars (in former times)/cream of the crop/"]],["迟浩田",["Chi2 Hao4 tian2] /Chi Haotian (1929-), Chinese Minister of National Defense 1993-2003/"]],["迟",["Chi2] /surname Chi/","chi2] /late/delayed/slow/"]],["遮阳板",["zhe1 yang2 ban3] /sun visor/sunshade/sunshading board/"]],["遮羞布",["zhe1 xiu1 bu4] /G-string/loincloth/fig. last semblance/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["遮天蔽日",["zhe1 tian1 bi4 ri4] /lit. hiding the sky and covering the earth (idiom); fig. earth-shattering/omnipresent/of universal importance/"]],["遭到",["zao1 dao4] /to suffer/to meet with (sth unfortunate)/"]],["适销",["shi4 xiao1] /marketable/saleable/appropriate to the market/"]],["适温",["shi4 wen1] /thermophile (e.g. bacteria)/heat-loving/"]],["遣词",["qian3 ci2] /use of words/"]],["远郊",["yuan3 jiao1] /outer suburbs/remote outskirts of a city/"]],["远近皆知",["yuan3 jin4 jie1 zhi1] /known far and wide (idiom)/"]],["远东豹",["Yuan3 dong1 bao4] /Amur leopard (Panthera pardus orientalis)/"]],["遥远",["yao2 yuan3] /distant/remote/"]],["遥观",["yao2 guan1] /to look into the distance/"]],["违天逆理",["wei2 tian1 ni4 li3] /lit. violating heaven and reason (idiom); immoral character/"]],["违命",["wei2 ming4] /disobedient/to violate the Mandate of Heaven (天命[Tian1 Ming4])/"]],["达尔福尔",["Da2 er3 fu2 er3] /Darfur (western province of Sudan)/"]],["达尔文学徒",["Da2 er3 wen2 xue2 tu2] /Darwinian/"]],["达德利",["Da2 de2 li4] /Dudley (name)/"]],["道貌岸然",["dao4 mao4 an4 ran2] /sanctimonious/dignified/"]],["道真自治县",["Dao4 zhen1 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Daozhen Klau and Hmong autonomous county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], northeast Guizhou/"]],["道格拉斯",["Dao4 ge2 la1 si1] /Douglas (name)/"]],["遑论",["huang2 lun4] /let alone/not to mention/"]],["遑",["huang2] /leisure/"]],["遐方",["xia2 fang1] /distant places/distant lands/"]],["遐志",["xia2 zhi4] /lofty ambition/lofty aspiration/"]],["过量",["guo4 liang4] /excess/overdose/"]],["过活",["guo4 huo2] /to live one's life/to make a living/"]],["过桥贷款",["guo4 qiao2 dai4 kuan3] /bridge loan/"]],["过时不候",["guo4 shi2 bu4 hou4] /being late is not acceptable (idiom)/"]],["过去式",["guo4 qu5 shi4] /past tense/"]],["过来人",["guo4 lai2 ren2] /an experienced person/sb who has 'been around (the block)'/sb who has personally experienced it/"]],["过了这村没这店",["guo4 le5 zhe4 cun1 mei2 zhe4 dian4] /past this village, you won't find this shop (idiom)/this is your last chance/"]],["运费",["yun4 fei4] /freight fee/"]],["运货员",["yun4 huo4 yuan2] /porter/"]],["运行时",["yun4 xing2 shi2] /run-time (in computing)/"]],["运算式",["yun4 suan4 shi4] /(math.) expression (arithmetic, Boolean etc)/"]],["运城地区",["Yun4 cheng2 di4 qu1] /Yuncheng prefecture in Shanxi/"]],["游民改造",["you2 min2 gai3 zao4] /rehabilitation of displaced persons/"]],["游击战",["you2 ji1 zhan4] /guerrilla warfare/"]],["游手",["you2 shou3] /to be idle/"]],["游子",["you2 zi3] /person living or traveling far from home/"]],["游侠骑士",["you2 xia2 qi2 shi4] /a knight-errant/"]],["遇到",["yu4 dao4] /to meet/to run into/to come across/"]],["遄征",["chuan2 zheng1] /to hurry forward on an expedition/to drive fast/"]],["遂心如意",["sui4 xin1 ru2 yi4] /totally satisfying/"]],["逼宫",["bi1 gong1] /to force the king or emperor to abdicate/"]],["逼供信",["bi1 gong4 xin4] /to obtain confessions by compulsion/confession under duress/"]],["逼供",["bi1 gong4] /to extort a confession/"]],["逼上梁山",["bi1 shang4 liang2 shan1] /driven to join the Liangshan Mountain rebels/to drive to revolt/to force sb to desperate action/"]],["逸豫",["yi4 yu4] /idleness and pleasure/"]],["逸散",["yi4 san4] /to vaporize/to dispel/"]],["进香",["jin4 xiang1] /to burn incense at a temple/"]],["进关",["jin4 guan1] /inbound customs (international trade)/"]],["进击",["jin4 ji1] /to attack/"]],["进城",["jin4 cheng2] /to go to town/to enter a big city (to live or work)/"]],["周末愉快",["zhou1 mo4 yu2 kuai4] /Have a nice weekend!/"]],["周期性",["zhou1 qi1 xing4] /periodic/periodicity (math)/cyclicity/"]],["周三",["Zhou1 san1] /Wednesday/"]],["连体双胞胎",["lian2 ti3 shuang1 bao1 tai1] /conjoined twins/Siamese twins/"]],["连铸",["lian2 zhu4] /continuous casting (metallurgy)/"]],["连踢带打",["lian2 ti1 dai4 da3] /to kick and beat (idiom)/"]],["连袂",["lian2 mei4] /variant of 聯袂|联袂[lian2 mei4]/"]],["连声",["lian2 sheng1] /repeatedly (say something)/"]],["连续体",["lian2 xu4 ti3] /continuum/"]],["连宵",["lian2 xiao1] /the same night/that very night/successive nights/"]],["连城",["Lian2 cheng2] /Liancheng county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["连坐",["lian2 zuo4] /to treat as guilty those associated with an offender (family, neighbors etc)/"]],["逢",["feng2] /to meet by chance/to come across/(of a calendar event) to come along/(of an event) to fall on (a particular day)/to fawn upon/"]],["造血干细胞",["zao4 xue4 gan4 xi4 bao1] /blood generating stem cells (in bone marrow)/"]],["造山运动",["zao4 shan1 yun4 dong4] /mountain building (geology)/orogenesis/"]],["造型蛋糕",["zao4 xing2 dan4 gao1] /custom-designed cake (e.g. cake shaped like a guitar, camera or cartoon character)/"]],["通路",["tong1 lu4] /thoroughfare/passage/pathway/channel/"]],["通讯院士",["tong1 xun4 yuan4 shi4] /corresponding member (of an academy)/junior academician/"]],["通行",["tong1 xing2] /to go through/to pass through/to be in general use/"]],["通用电气",["Tong1 yong4 Dian4 qi4] /General Electric (GE)/"]],["通用汽车",["Tong1 yong4 Qi4 che1] /General Motors (car company)/"]],["通往",["tong1 wang3] /to lead to/"]],["通商",["tong1 shang1] /having trading relations (of nations or regions)/"]],["通化市",["Tong1 hua4 shi4] /Tonghua prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["通信",["tong1 xin4] /to correspond (by letter etc)/to communicate/communication/"]],["通便",["tong1 bian4] /to evacuate the bowels/"]],["这末",["zhe4 me5] /variant of 這麼|这么[zhe4 me5]/"]],["逗闷子",["dou4 men4 zi5] /(dialect) to joke/"]],["逐渐废弃",["zhu2 jian4 fei4 qi4] /to abandon gradually/"]],["逐步",["zhu2 bu4] /progressively/step by step/"]],["逐个",["zhu2 ge4] /one by one/one after another/"]],["透视装",["tou4 shi4 zhuang1] /see-through clothing/"]],["透水性",["tou4 shui3 xing4] /permeability/"]],["逆水行舟，不进则退",["ni4 shui3 xing2 zhou1 , bu4 jin4 ze2 tui4] /like rowing a boat upstream, if you stop moving forward you fall back (idiom)/"]],["逆戟鲸",["ni4 ji3 jing1] /(zoo.) orca/killer whale/"]],["逄",["Pang2] /surname Pang/"]],["逃税",["tao2 shui4] /to evade a tax/"]],["逃禄",["tao2 lu4] /to avoid employment/"]],["逃犯",["tao2 fan4] /escaped criminal/fugitive from the law (criminal suspect on the run)/"]],["逃学",["tao2 xue2] /to play truant/to cut classes/"]],["送行",["song4 xing2] /to see someone off/to throw someone a send-off party/"]],["送人",["song4 ren2] /to give away/to accompany/to see sb off/"]],["退还",["tui4 huan2] /to return (sth borrowed etc)/to send back/to refund/to rebate/"]],["退避三舍",["tui4 bi4 san1 she4] /lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom); fig. to give way in the face of superior strength/a strategic withdrawal/"]],["退缩",["tui4 suo1] /to shrink back/to cower/"]],["退烧",["tui4 shao1] /to reduce fever/"]],["退伍军人",["tui4 wu3 jun1 ren2] /veteran/"]],["追风逐电",["zhui1 feng1 zhu2 dian4] /proceeding at a tremendous pace/getting on like a house on fire/"]],["追根寻底",["zhui1 gen1 xun2 di3] /see 追根究底[zhui1 gen1 jiu1 di3]/"]],["追查",["zhui1 cha2] /to try to find out/to trace/to track down/"]],["追",["dui1] /to sculpt/to carve/musical instrument (old)/","zhui1] /to chase after/to seek/to do one's utmost to seek or procure sth/to recall/"]],["迷途知返",["mi2 tu2 zhi1 fan3] /to get back on the right path/to mend one's ways/"]],["迷惑龙",["mi2 huo5 long2] /apatosaurus/former name: brontosaurus/also called 雷龍|雷龙[lei2 long2]/"]],["迤逦",["yi3 li3] /meandering/winding/"]],["近零",["jin4 ling2] /to approach zero (in calculus)/"]],["近邻",["jin4 lin2] /close neighbor/"]],["近亲繁殖",["jin4 qin1 fan2 zhi2] /inbreeding/"]],["近朱者赤，近墨者黑",["jin4 zhu1 zhe3 chi4 , jin4 mo4 zhe3 hei1] /those who handle cinnabar are stained red; those who work with ink are stained black (idiom)/you are the product of your environment/"]],["近日",["jin4 ri4] /in the past few days/recently/in the last few days/"]],["迎",["ying2] /to welcome/to meet/to face/to forge ahead (esp. in the face of difficulties)/"]],["迂论",["yu1 lun4] /unrealistic argument/high flown and impractical opinion/"]],["农业区",["nong2 ye4 qu1] /agricultural region/"]],["农学",["nong2 xue2] /agricultural science/"]],["农奴解放日",["Nong2 nu2 Jie3 fang4 ri4] /Serf Liberation Day (PRC)/"]],["农事",["nong2 shi4] /farming task/"]],["辰溪",["Chen2 xi1] /Chenxi county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["辰",["chen2] /5th earthly branch: 7-9 a.m., 3rd solar month (5th April-4th May), year of the Dragon/ancient Chinese compass point: 120°/"]],["辩认",["bian4 ren4] /to distinguish/to examine and recognize/"]],["辞藻",["ci2 zao3] /rhetoric/"]],["辞世",["ci2 shi4] /to die/to depart this life (euphemism)/same as 去世/"]],["辨证论治",["bian4 zheng4 lun4 zhi4] /holistic diagnosis and treatment (TCM)/"]],["辣鸡",["la4 ji1] /spicy chicken/(Internet slang) garbage (pun on 垃圾[la1 ji1])/"]],["辣根",["la4 gen1] /horseradish/"]],["辟雍砚",["pi4 yong1 yan4] /ink slab or ink stone of celadon or white porcelain with unglazed surface/"]],["辜负",["gu1 fu4] /to fail to live up (to expectations)/unworthy (of trust)/to let down/to betray (hopes)/to disappoint/"]],["辛集",["Xin1 ji2] /Xinji county level city in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["辛格",["Xin1 ge2] /Singh (name)/"]],["轰鸣",["hong1 ming2] /boom (sound of explosion)/rumble/"]],["轰动一时",["hong1 dong4 yi1 shi2] /to cause a sensation (idiom)/"]],["轖",["se4] /leather top of a cart/"]],["转运站",["zhuan3 yun4 zhan4] /distribution depot/staging post/transit center/"]],["转轮王",["Zhuan3 lun2 Wang2] /Chakravarti raja (Sanskrit: King of Kings)/emperor in Hindu mythology/"]],["转轴",["zhuan4 zhou2] /axis of rotation/"]],["转腰子",["zhuan4 yao1 zi5] /(coll.) to pace around nervously/to speak indirectly/to beat about the bush/"]],["转盘",["zhuan4 pan2] /turntable/rotary (traffic)/"]],["转浑天仪",["zhuan4 hun2 tian1 yi2] /armillary sphere (astronomy)/"]],["转注字",["zhuan3 zhu4 zi4] /transfer character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/character with meanings influenced by other words/sometimes called mutually explanatory character/"]],["转氨酶",["zhuan3 an1 mei2] /transferase (enzyme)/"]],["转换器",["zhuan3 huan4 qi4] /converter/transducer/"]],["转差",["zhuan3 cha1] /to slip (e.g. of clutch)/slippage/also used of economic indicators, statistical discrepancies etc/"]],["转好",["zhuan3 hao3] /improvement/turnaround (for the better)/"]],["转圜",["zhuan3 huan2] /to save or redeem (a situation)/to mediate/to intercede/"]],["转去",["zhuan4 qu4] /to return/to go back/"]],["转动件",["zhuan4 dong4 jian4] /rotor/"]],["转入",["zhuan3 ru4] /change over to/shift to/switch to/"]],["辒车",["wen1 che1] /hearse/"]],["辒",["wen1] /hearse/"]],["辐条",["fu2 tiao2] /(wheel) spoke/"]],["辐射对称",["fu2 she4 dui4 chen4] /radial symmetry/"]],["输液",["shu1 ye4] /intravenous infusion/to get put on an IV/"]],["𫐓",["rou2] /wheel band/"]],["轮箍",["lun2 gu1] /tire/"]],["轮番",["lun2 fan1] /in turn/one after another/"]],["轮流",["lun2 liu2] /to alternate/to take turns/"]],["轮次",["lun2 ci4] /in turn/by turns/lap/turn/round/classifier for laps, turns, rounds/"]],["轮廓鲜明",["lun2 kuo4 xian1 ming2] /sharp image/clear-cut/in bold outline/in sharp relief/"]],["轻车简从",["qing1 che1 jian3 cong2] /(of an official) to travel with little luggage and just a small escort/to travel without ostentation/"]],["轻声细语",["qing1 sheng1 xi4 yu3] /to speak softly/to whisper (idiom)/"]],["轻水",["qing1 shui3] /light water (as opposed to heavy water)/see light water reactor 輕水反應堆|轻水反应堆/"]],["轻柔",["qing1 rou2] /soft/gentle/pliable/"]],["轻微",["qing1 wei1] /slight/light/trivial/to a small extent/"]],["辅导班",["fu3 dao3 ban1] /tutorial class/remedial class/preparatory course/"]],["辅大",["Fu3 Da4] /abbr. for 輔仁大學|辅仁大学[Fu3 ren2 Da4 xue2]/"]],["辁",["quan2] /limited (of talent or ability)/(archaic) solid wheel (without spokes)/"]],["轴",["zhou2] /axis/axle/spool (for thread)/roller (for scrolls)/classifier for calligraphy rolls etc/","zhou4] /see 壓軸戲|压轴戏[ya1 zhou4 xi4]/Taiwan pr. [zhou2]/"]],["軭",["kuang1] /to spoil (Cant.)/to ruin/to warp (car wheel)/"]],["软件包",["ruan3 jian4 bao1] /software package/"]],["轩槛",["xuan1 jian4] /railings of a balcony/"]],["轩昂",["xuan1 ang2] /high/lofty/elevated/dignified/"]],["军曹鱼",["jun1 cao2 yu2] /cobia or black kingfish (Rachycentron canadum)/"]],["军刀",["jun1 dao1] /military knife/saber/"]],["轧染",["ya4 ran3] /to roll used in dyeing trough/"]],["车籍",["che1 ji2] /a vehicle's registration information (Tw)/"]],["车皮",["che1 pi2] /wagon/freight car/"]],["车条",["che1 tiao2] /spoke (of wheel)/"]],["车到山前必有路，船到桥头自然直",["che1 dao4 shan1 qian2 bi4 you3 lu4 , chuan2 dao4 qiao2 tou2 zi4 ran2 zhi2] /lit. When we get to the mountain, there'll be a way through and when the boat gets to the pier-head, it will go straight with the current. (idiom)/fig. Everything will turn out for the best./Let's worry about it when it happens./It will be all right on the night./"]],["躲躲闪闪",["duo3 duo3 shan3 shan3] /to evade/to dodge (out of the way)/"]],["躲躲藏藏",["duo3 duo3 cang2 cang2] /to be in hiding/"]],["躲猫猫",["duo3 mao1 mao1] /hide-and-seek (game)/peekaboo (game)/"]],["身体质量指数",["shen1 ti3 zhi4 liang4 zhi3 shu4] /body mass index (BMI)/"]],["身经百战",["shen1 jing1 bai3 zhan4] /lit. veteran of a hundred battles (idiom)/fig. experienced/seasoned/"]],["身心",["shen1 xin1] /body and mind/mental and physical/"]],["身世",["shen1 shi4] /one's life experience/one's lot/one's past history/"]],["蹿跳",["cuan1 tiao4] /to bound forward/to bound along/"]],["蹿货",["cuan1 huo4] /product in great demand/hot property/"]],["躠",["xie4] /to limp/"]],["跃跃欲试",["yue4 yue4 yu4 shi4] /to be eager to give sth a try (idiom)/"]],["跻",["ji1] /to go up (esp. in rank)/to rise/to ascend/"]],["趸售",["dun3 shou4] /to sell wholesale/"]],["蹲牢",["dun1 lao2] /see 蹲大牢[dun1 da4 lao2]/"]],["蹭吃",["ceng4 chi1] /to freeload for food/"]],["蹊径",["xi1 jing4] /path/way/"]],["踹",["chuai4] /to kick/to trample/to tread on/"]],["踊",["yong3] /leap/"]],["跳进",["tiao4 jin4] /to plunge into/to jump into/"]],["跳票",["tiao4 piao4] /bounced (bank) check/"]],["跳价",["tiao4 jia4] /price jump/"]],["路见不平，拔刀相助",["lu4 jian4 bu4 ping2 , ba2 dao1 xiang1 zhu4] /lit. to intervene when one sees an injustice (idiom)/fig. to rush to the rescue/to play the white knight/"]],["路竹乡",["Lu4 zhu2 xiang1] /Luzhu or Luchu township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["路税",["lu4 shui4] /road tax/"]],["路沙卡",["Lu4 sha1 ka3] /Lusaka, capital of Zambia (Tw)/"]],["路易斯安那",["Lu4 yi4 si1 an1 na4] /Louisiana, US state/"]],["路德雀鹛",["Lu4 de2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Ludlow's fulvetta (Fulvetta ludlowi)/"]],["路北区",["Lu4 bei3 qu1] /Lubei district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["跪拜",["gui4 bai4] /to kowtow/to kneel and worship/"]],["跪地求饶",["gui4 di4 qiu2 rao2] /to kneel and beg forgiveness/"]],["跪",["gui4] /to kneel/"]],["跨过",["kua4 guo4] /to surmount/to cross over/"]],["跨越式",["kua4 yue4 shi4] /breakthrough/going beyond/leap-forward/unusual new development/"]],["跨刀",["kua4 dao1] /to appear in sb's show/to give one's support/"]],["跟头",["gen1 tou5] /tumble/somersault/"]],["跟屁虫",["gen1 pi4 chong2] /lit. bum beetle/sb who tags along/shadow/sycophant/"]],["距",["ju4] /at a distance of/distance/to be apart/"]],["跌至",["die1 zhi4] /to fall to/"]],["跌眼镜",["die1 yan3 jing4] /to be taken aback/"]],["跌",["die1] /to fall/to tumble/to trip/(of prices etc) to drop/Taiwan pr. [die2]/"]],["跋涉",["ba2 she4] /to trudge/to trek/"]],["趿",["ta1] /see 趿拉[ta1 la5]/"]],["足量",["zu2 liang4] /sufficient amount/full amount/"]],["足赤",["zu2 chi4] /pure gold/solid gold/"]],["趮",["zao4] /easily provoked, hasty/fierce, cruel/"]],["趋冷气候",["qu1 leng3 qi4 hou4] /cooling/a cold spell/"]],["赵高",["Zhao4 Gao1] /Zhao Gao (?-207 BC), one of the most vile, corrupt and powerful eunuchs in Chinese history, responsible for the fall of Qin Dynasty/"]],["赵树理",["Zhao4 Shu4 li3] /Zhao Shuli (1906-1970), proletarian novelist/"]],["赶赴",["gan3 fu4] /to hurry/to rush/"]],["趑趄不前",["zi1 ju1 bu4 qian2] /hesitant and not daring to move forward (idiom)/"]],["趐",["xue4] /(archaic) to enter/to fly/"]],["越发",["yue4 fa1] /increasingly/more and more/ever more/all the more/"]],["超额利润",["chao1 e2 li4 run4] /superprofit/excess profit/"]],["超等",["chao1 deng3] /superior grade/"]],["超标",["chao1 biao1] /to cross the limit/to be over the accepted norm/excessive/"]],["超文本",["chao1 wen2 ben3] /hypertext/"]],["超值",["chao1 zhi2] /great value/well worthwhile/"]],["起落",["qi3 luo4] /to rise and fall/takeoff and landing/ups and downs/"]],["起程",["qi3 cheng2] /to set out/to leave/"]],["起源",["qi3 yuan2] /origin/to originate/to come from/"]],["起泡",["qi3 pao4] /to bubble/to foam/to blister/to sprout boils (on one's body)/sparkling (wine etc)/"]],["起名儿",["qi3 ming2 r5] /erhua variant of 起名[qi3 ming2]/"]],["赴宴",["fu4 yan4] /to attend a banquet/"]],["走散",["zou3 san4] /to wander off/to stray/to get lost/"]],["走娘家",["zou3 niang2 jia1] /(of a wife) to visit one's parental home/"]],["走嘴",["zou3 zui3] /a slip of the tongue/to blurt out (a secret or stupid mistake)/"]],["走味儿",["zou3 wei4 r5] /erhua variant of 走味[zou3 wei4]/"]],["走来回",["zou3 lai2 hui2] /to make a round trip/a return journey/"]],["赫拉",["He4 la1] /Hera (wife of Zeus)/"]],["赤壁县",["Chi4 bi4 xian4] /Chibi county in Xianning 咸宁市, Hubei/"]],["赝品",["yan4 pin3] /fake/counterfeit article/"]],["赃",["zang1] /stolen goods/booty/spoils/","zang1] /variant of 贓|赃[zang1]/"]],["赡",["shan4] /to support/to provide for/"]],["赛龙船",["sai4 long2 chuan2] /dragon-boat race/"]],["赛罕",["Sai4 han3] /Saihan District of Hohhot City 呼和浩特市[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["赛程",["sai4 cheng2] /competition schedule/the course of a race/"]],["赛百味",["Sai4 bai3 wei4] /Subway (fast food restaurant)/"]],["赛普勒斯",["Sai4 pu3 le4 si1] /Cyprus (Tw)/"]],["购买者",["gou4 mai3 zhe3] /purchaser/"]],["赖账",["lai4 zhang4] /to renege on a debt/"]],["账号",["zhang4 hao4] /account/username/"]],["质量块",["zhi4 liang4 kuai4] /a mass/a body/"]],["质素",["zhi4 su4] /(high) quality/"]],["质检局",["zhi4 jian3 ju2] /quarantine bureau/quality inspection office/"]],["卖点",["mai4 dian3] /selling point/"]],["卖本事",["mai4 ben3 shi4] /to flaunt a skill/to give display to one's ability/to show off a feat/to vaunt one's tricks/"]],["卖卜",["mai4 bu3] /to do trade as a fortune teller/"]],["贤相",["xian2 xiang4] /sagacious prime minister (in feudal China)/"]],["赔偿金",["pei2 chang2 jin1] /compensation/"]],["赔",["pei2] /to compensate for loss/to indemnify/to suffer a financial loss/"]],["赏识",["shang3 shi2] /to appreciate/to recognize the worth of sth/appreciation/"]],["赏心悦目",["shang3 xin1 yue4 mu4] /warms the heart and delights the eye (idiom)/pleasing/delightful/"]],["宾格",["bin1 ge2] /accusative case (grammar)/"]],["赈济",["zhen4 ji4] /to give relief aid/"]],["贾庆林",["Jia3 Qing4 lin2] /Jia Qinglin (1940-), member of the Politburo Standing Committee 2002-2012/"]],["贾宝玉",["Jia3 Bao3 yu4] /Jia Baoyu, male character in The Dream of Red Mansions, in love with his cousin Lin Daiyu 林黛玉 but obliged to marry Xue Baochai 薛寶釵|薛宝钗/"]],["资遣",["zi1 qian3] /to dismiss with severance pay/to pay sb off/"]],["资财",["zi1 cai2] /assets/capital and materials/"]],["资兴市",["Zi1 xing1 shi4] /Zixing county level city in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["资溪县",["Zi1 xi1 xian4] /Zixi county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["资优生",["zi1 you1 sheng1] /brilliant student/"]],["赅博",["gai1 bo2] /variant of 該博|该博[gai1 bo2]/"]],["贺电",["he4 dian4] /congratulatory telegram/"]],["贺拉斯",["He4 la1 si1] /Horace, full Latin name Quintus Horatius Flaccus (65-8 BC), Roman poet/"]],["贴现",["tie1 xian4] /discount/rebate/"]],["费尽心思",["fei4 jin4 xin1 si5] /to rack one's brains (idiom); to take great pains to think sth through/"]],["费尔马大定理",["Fei4 er3 ma3 da4 ding4 li3] /Fermat's last theorem/"]],["费拉德尔菲亚",["Fei4 la1 de2 er3 fei1 ya4] /Philadelphia, Pennsylvania/abbr. to 費城|费城[Fei4 cheng2]/"]],["费孝通",["Fei4 Xiao4 tong1] /Fei Xiaotong (1910-2005), Chinese sociologist/"]],["费劲儿",["fei4 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 費勁|费劲[fei4 jin4]/"]],["贶",["kuang4] /to bestow/to confer/"]],["买",["mai3] /to buy/to purchase/"]],["贬损",["bian3 sun3] /to mock/to disparage/to belittle/"]],["贬居",["bian3 ju1] /(period of) banishment or exile (old)/"]],["贵南县",["Gui4 nan2 xian4] /Guinan county in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["贯时",["guan4 shi2] /diachronic/"]],["贪鄙",["tan1 bi3] /to be avaricious and mean/"]],["贩运",["fan4 yun4] /to transport (for sale)/to traffic (in sth)/"]],["贩夫俗子",["fan4 fu1 su2 zi5] /peddlers and common people/lower class/"]],["货源",["huo4 yuan2] /supply of goods/"]],["货架",["huo4 jia4] /shelf for goods/shop shelf/"]],["货币兑换",["huo4 bi4 dui4 huan4] /currency exchange/"]],["贡井",["Gong4 jing3] /Gongjing district of Zigong city 自貢市|自贡市[Zi4 gong4 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["财大气粗",["cai2 da4 qi4 cu1] /rich and imposing/rich and overbearing/"]],["负荆请罪",["fu4 jing1 qing3 zui4] /lit. to bring a bramble and ask for punishment (idiom)/fig. to offer sb a humble apology/"]],["负气",["fu4 qi4] /in a pique/sulky/cross/"]],["负数",["fu4 shu4] /negative number/"]],["负伤",["fu4 shang1] /to be wounded/to sustain an injury/"]],["贞操",["zhen1 cao1] /(usually of women) chastity/virginity/virtue/honor/loyalty/moral integrity/"]],["贝鲁特",["Bei4 lu3 te4] /Beirut, capital of Lebanon/"]],["贝尔莫潘",["Bei4 er3 mo4 pan1] /Belmopan, capital of Belize/"]],["贝尔法斯特",["Bei4 er3 fa3 si1 te4] /Belfast, capital of Northern Ireland/"]],["贝尔",["Bei4 er3] /Bell (person name)/"]],["贝多芬",["Bei4 duo1 fen1] /Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827), German composer/"]],["䝙",["chu1] /(archaic) animal resembling a tiger/"]],["豳",["Bin1] /name of an ancient county in Shaanxi/variant of 彬[bin1]/"]],["猪头",["zhu1 tou2] /pig head/(coll.) fool/jerk/"]],["猪苓",["zhu1 ling2] /poria mushroom (Polyporus umbellatus)/"]],["猪朋狗友",["zhu1 peng2 gou3 you3] /dissolute companions/disreputable comrades/"]],["猪尾巴",["zhu1 wei3 ba5] /pig's tail (meat)/"]],["猪场",["zhu1 chang3] /piggery/"]],["猪倌",["zhu1 guan1] /swineherd/"]],["豪爽",["hao2 shuang3] /outspoken and straightforward/forthright/expansive/"]],["豢",["huan4] /to rear/to raise (animals)/"]],["象形字",["xiang4 xing2 zi4] /pictogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/Chinese character derived from a picture/sometimes called hieroglyph/"]],["豕",["shi3] /hog/swine/"]],["丰腴",["feng1 yu2] /full-bodied/well-rounded/fig. fertile land/"]],["丰县",["Feng1 xian4] /Feng county in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["丰产",["feng1 chan3] /high yield/bumper crop/"]],["豌豆粥",["wan1 dou4 zhou1] /pea gruel/"]],["豆荚",["dou4 jia2] /pod (of legumes)/"]],["豆芽",["dou4 ya2] /bean sprout/"]],["豆渣",["dou4 zha1] /okara (i.e. soy pulp, a by-product of making soymilk or tofu)/"]],["让人羡慕",["rang4 ren2 xian4 mu4] /enviable/to be admired/"]],["变革",["bian4 ge2] /to transform/to change/"]],["变速箱",["bian4 su4 xiang1] /gearbox/transmission/"]],["变卖",["bian4 mai4] /to sell off (one's property)/"]],["变节",["bian4 jie2] /betrayal/defection/turncoat/to change sides politically/"]],["变异型克雅氏症",["bian4 yi4 xing2 Ke4 Ya3 shi4 zheng4] /variant Creutzfeldt-Jacobs disease, vCJD/"]],["变产",["bian4 chan3] /to sell one's estate/"]],["变态",["bian4 tai4] /to metamorphose (biology)/abnormal/perverted/hentai/(slang) pervert/"]],["变厚",["bian4 hou4] /to thicken/"]],["读数",["du2 shu4] /reading/data from meter/"]],["议决",["yi4 jue2] /to decide (in a meeting)/to resolve (i.e. pass a resolution)/"]],["议员",["yi4 yuan2] /member (of a legislative body)/representative/"]],["议和",["yi4 he2] /to negotiate peace/"]],["译词",["yi4 ci2] /translated word (such as company 公司 or bus 巴士 or club 俱樂部|俱乐部)/"]],["警辟",["jing3 pi4] /profound, thorough and moving/"]],["识见",["shi2 jian4] /knowledge and experience/"]],["谮言",["zen4 yan2] /to slander/"]],["讥刺",["ji1 ci4] /to ridicule/to mock/"]],["证验",["zheng4 yan4] /real results/to verify/"]],["证券经纪人",["zheng4 quan4 jing1 ji4 ren2] /stockbroker/"]],["证券柜台买卖中心",["Zheng4 quan4 Gui4 tai2 Mai3 mai4 Zhong1 xin1] /GreTai Securities Market (GTSM)/"]],["謼",["hu1] /to shout/to mourn/to invoke/"]],["谨记",["jin3 ji4] /to remember with reverence/to bear in mind/to keep in mind/"]],["讴",["ou1] /to sing/ballad/folk song/"]],["谢拉",["Xie4 la1] /Zerah (son of Judah)/"]],["谢家集",["Xie4 jia1 ji2] /Xiejiaji district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["谦逊",["qian1 xun4] /humble/modest/unpretentious/modesty/"]],["谦",["qian1] /modest/"]],["謍",["ying2] /humming sound/"]],["谋略",["mou2 lu:e4] /stratagem/strategy/resourcefulness/"]],["谋杀",["mou2 sha1] /to murder/to assassinate/intentional homicide/"]],["谋利",["mou2 li4] /to make a profit/to gain/to get an advantage/"]],["诺言",["nuo4 yan2] /promise/"]],["诺福克岛",["Nuo4 fu2 ke4 Dao3] /Norfolk Island/"]],["诺姆·乔姆斯基",["Nuo4 mu3 · Qiao2 mu3 si1 ji1] /Noam Chomsky (American linguist and political activist)/"]],["诸广山",["Zhu1 guang3 Shan1] /Mt Zhuguang between Jiangxi and Hunan/"]],["诸子十家",["zhu1 zi3 shi2 jia1] /various sages and ten schools of thought/refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legalism 法[fa3] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Han2 Fei1 zi3], and numerous others/"]],["诸君",["zhu1 jun1] /Gentlemen! (start of a speech)/Ladies and Gentlemen!/"]],["谙",["an1] /to be versed in/to know well/"]],["谀辞",["yu2 ci2] /flattering words/"]],["论断",["lun4 duan4] /to infer/to judge/inference/judgment/conclusion/"]],["论及",["lun4 ji2] /to make reference to/to write about/"]],["请援",["qing3 yuan2] /to request help/to appeal (for assistance)/"]],["请将不如激将",["qing3 jiang4 bu4 ru2 ji1 jiang4] /lit. to dispatch a general is not as effective as to excite a general/fig. inciting people to action is more effective than dispatching orders/"]],["请安",["qing3 an1] /to pay respects/to wish good health/in Qing times, a specific form of salutation (see also 打千[da3 qian1])/"]],["谈",["Tan2] /surname Tan/","tan2] /to speak/to talk/to converse/to chat/to discuss/"]],["调降",["tiao2 jiang4] /(Tw) to lower (prices, interest rates etc)/to reduce/to cut/"]],["调防",["diao4 fang2] /to relieve a garrison/"]],["调酒师",["tiao2 jiu3 shi1] /bartender/"]],["调研",["diao4 yan2] /to investigate and research/research/investigation/"]],["调相",["tiao2 xiang4] /phase modulation/"]],["调摄",["tiao2 she4] /to nurse to health/to recuperate/"]],["调戏",["tiao2 xi4] /to take liberties with a woman/to dally/to assail a woman with obscenities/"]],["调度",["diao4 du4] /to dispatch (vehicles, staff etc)/to schedule/to manage/dispatcher/scheduler/"]],["调兵遣将",["diao4 bing1 qian3 jiang4] /to move an army and send a general (idiom); to deploy an army/to send a team on a task/"]],["课题",["ke4 ti2] /task/problem/issue/"]],["课间",["ke4 jian1] /interval between lessons/"]],["课业",["ke4 ye4] /lesson/schoolwork/"]],["说葡萄酸",["shuo1 pu2 tao5 suan1] /sour grapes (set expr. based on Aesop)/lit. to say grapes are sour when you can't eat them/"]],["说死",["shuo1 si3] /to say definitely/to commit (to a proposition)/"]],["说不通",["shuo1 bu4 tong1] /it does not make sense/"]],["说不定",["shuo1 bu5 ding4] /can't say for sure/maybe/"]],["说三道四",["shuo1 san1 dao4 si4] /to make thoughtless remarks (idiom)/to criticize/gossip/"]],["诵读",["song4 du2] /to read aloud/"]],["诰",["gao4] /to enjoin/to grant (a title)/"]],["诫命",["jie4 ming4] /commandment/"]],["语音信号",["yu3 yin1 xin4 hao4] /voice signal/"]],["语词",["yu3 ci2] /word/significative/predicate/"]],["语义学",["yu3 yi4 xue2] /semantics/"]],["语法",["yu3 fa3] /grammar/"]],["语料",["yu3 liao4] /corpus/"]],["语云",["yu3 yun2] /as the saying goes.../"]],["诱拐者",["you4 guai3 zhe3] /abductor/"]],["诱导分娩",["you4 dao3 fen1 mian3] /to induce labor (i.e. childbirth)/labor induction/"]],["诱导",["you4 dao3] /to induce/to encourage/to provide guidance/(medicine, chemistry) induction/"]],["诱人",["you4 ren2] /attractive/alluring/captivating/to attract/to captivate/"]],["诞生",["dan4 sheng1] /to be born/"]],["誓死不从",["shi4 si3 bu4 cong2] /to vow to die rather than obey (idiom)/"]],["认罪协商",["ren4 zui4 xie2 shang1] /plea bargain/"]],["认知",["ren4 zhi1] /cognition/cognitive/understanding/perception/awareness/to be cognizant of/to recognize/to realize/"]],["夸耀",["kua1 yao4] /to brag about/to flaunt/"]],["夸大其词",["kua1 da4 qi2 ci2] /to exaggerate/"]],["诛锄",["zhu1 chu2] /to uproot/to eradicate (traitors)/"]],["詹姆斯·戈士林",["Zhan1 mu3 si1 · Ge1 shi4 lin2] /see 詹姆斯·高斯林[Zhan1 mu3 si1 · Gao1 si1 lin2]/"]],["詹",["Zhan1] /surname Zhan/","zhan1] /excellent/verbose/"]],["详解",["xiang2 jie3] /to explain in detail/detailed answer/full solution (to a math problem)/"]],["详见",["xiang2 jian4] /for further details, refer to/"]],["详尽无遗",["xiang2 jin4 wu2 yi2] /exhaustive/thorough/"]],["详和",["xiang2 he2] /serene/calm/"]],["话茬",["hua4 cha2] /tone of voice/topic/subject under discussion/"]],["詨",["jiao1] /kind of cicada, cosmopsaltria/"]],["试验间",["shi4 yan4 jian1] /test room/"]],["试饮",["shi4 yin3] /to taste (wine etc)/"]],["试行",["shi4 xing2] /to try out/to test/"]],["试用期",["shi4 yong4 qi1] /trial period/probation/"]],["试演",["shi4 yan3] /audition/dress rehearsal/preview (of a theatrical performance)/dummy run/"]],["词翰",["ci2 han4] /book/written composition/(literary) penned words/"]],["词义",["ci2 yi4] /meaning of a word/"]],["词相似效应",["ci2 xiang1 si4 xiao4 ying4] /word similarity effect/"]],["词性",["ci2 xing4] /part of speech (noun, verb, adjective etc)/lexical category/"]],["词干启动",["ci2 gan4 qi3 dong4] /stem priming/"]],["评审团特别奖",["ping2 shen3 tuan2 te4 bie2 jiang3] /Special Jury Prize/"]],["评审",["ping2 shen3] /to appraise/to evaluate/to judge/"]],["诒",["yi2] /(archaic) to present/to bequeath/variant of 貽|贻[yi2]/"]],["詊",["pan4] /pleasing/clever talk/"]],["证",["zheng4] /to admonish/variant of 證|证[zheng4]/","zheng4] /certificate/proof/to prove/to demonstrate/to confirm/variant of 症[zheng4]/"]],["诊疗",["zhen3 liao2] /diagnosis and treatment/"]],["设计程式",["she4 ji4 cheng2 shi4] /programming/"]],["訬",["chao1] /clamor/uproar/annoyance/"]],["访问量",["fang3 wen4 liang4] /(web counter) hits/"]],["访员",["fang3 yuan2] /field reporter/investigative journalist/"]],["记忆",["ji4 yi4] /to remember/to recall/memory/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["记恨",["ji4 hen4] /to bear grudges/"]],["记念",["ji4 nian4] /variant of 紀念|纪念[ji4 nian4]/"]],["训迪",["xun4 di2] /guidance/to instruct/pedagogy/"]],["讨底儿",["tao3 di3 r5] /erhua variant of 討底|讨底[tao3 di3]/"]],["讨好",["tao3 hao3] /to get the desired outcome/to win favor by fawning on sb/to curry favor with/a fruitful outcome to reward one's labor/"]],["计算机集成制造",["ji4 suan4 ji1 ji2 cheng2 zhi4 zao4] /computer-integrated manufacturing (CIM)/"]],["计划",["ji4 hua4] /plan/project/program/to plan/to map out/CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]/"]],["讣",["fu4] /to report a bereavement/obituary/"]],["订金",["ding4 jin1] /an initial payment/earnest money/deposit/"]],["订立",["ding4 li4] /to conclude (treaty, contract, agreement etc)/to set up (a rule etc)/"]],["言传身教",["yan2 chuan2 shen1 jiao4] /to teach by words and example (idiom)/"]],["觿",["xi1] /ivory bodkin for undoing knots/"]],["触景生情",["chu4 jing3 sheng1 qing2] /scene which recalls past memories (idiom)/evocative of the past/reminiscent/to arouse deep feelings/"]],["触怒",["chu4 nu4] /to anger sb/to enrage/"]],["觱栗",["bi4 li4] /ancient bamboo reed instrument/Chinese shawm (probably related to central Asian zurna)/"]],["解酸药",["jie3 suan1 yao4] /to relieve acidity/anti-acid/"]],["解百纳",["Jie3 bai3 na4] /Cabernet (grape type)/"]],["解民倒悬",["jie3 min2 dao4 xuan2] /lit. to rescue the people from hanging upside down (idiom, from Mencius); to save the people from dire straits/"]],["解构",["jie3 gou4] /to deconstruct/"]],["解剖室",["jie3 pou1 shi4] /a dissecting room/"]],["觜蠵",["zi1 xi1] /name of constellation, possibly same as 觜宿/"]],["角龙",["jiao3 long2] /ceratopsian/"]],["角度",["jiao3 du4] /angle/point of view/"]],["观音菩萨",["Guan1 yin1 Pu2 sa4] /Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśvara)/"]],["观望",["guan1 wang4] /to wait and see/to watch from the sidelines/to look around/to survey/"]],["观察力",["guan1 cha2 li4] /power of observation/perception/"]],["觉醒",["jue2 xing3] /to awaken/to come to realize/awakened to the truth/the truth dawns upon one/scales fall from the eyes/to become aware/"]],["觑视",["qu4 shi4] /to look/to gaze/"]],["觐",["jin4] /(history) to have an audience with the Emperor/"]],["亲自",["qin1 zi4] /personally/in person/oneself/"]],["亲临其境",["qin1 lin2 qi2 jing4] /to travel to a place personally (idiom)/"]],["亲炙",["qin1 zhi4] /to be enlightened by direct contact with sb/"]],["亲水长廊",["qin1 shui3 chang2 lang2] /waterside promenade/"]],["亲爱",["qin1 ai4] /dear/beloved/darling/"]],["亲友",["qin1 you3] /friends and relatives/"]],["视频",["shi4 pin2] /video/"]],["视若路人",["shi4 ruo4 lu4 ren2] /to view as strangers/"]],["视线",["shi4 xian4] /line of sight/"]],["规复",["gui1 fu4] /to restore (deposed monarch, rule, system of laws, ecological system etc)/restoration/"]],["规定价格",["gui1 ding4 jia4 ge2] /to fix the price/"]],["规劝",["gui1 quan4] /to advise/"]],["规划",["gui1 hua4] /to plan (how to do sth)/planning/plan/program/"]],["规则性效应",["gui1 ze2 xing4 xiao4 ying4] /regularity effect/"]],["见面礼",["jian4 mian4 li3] /gift given to sb when meeting them for the first time/"]],["见教",["jian4 jiao4] /I have been enlightened by your teaching (humble)/"]],["见微知著",["jian4 wei1 zhi1 zhu4] /one tiny clue reveals the general trend (idiom); small beginnings show how things will develop/"]],["见报",["jian4 bao4] /to appear in the news/in the papers/"]],["见利思义",["jian4 li4 si1 yi4] /to see profit and remember morality (idiom); to act ethically/not tempted by riches/"]],["覆叠",["fu4 die2] /to overlap/to overlay/cascaded (thermodynamic cycle)/"]],["覆没",["fu4 mo4] /annihilated/capsized/"]],["覆亡",["fu4 wang2] /fall (of an empire)/"]],["覃",["Qin2] /surname Qin/","Tan2] /surname Tan/","tan2] /deep/"]],["要死不活",["yao4 si3 bu4 huo2] /half dead/more dead than alive/"]],["要加牛奶",["yao4 jia1 niu2 nai3] /with milk/white (of tea, coffee etc)/"]],["要件",["yao4 jian4] /key document/important condition/criterion/requirement/requisite/cornerstone/"]],["西里尔字母",["Xi1 li3 er3 zi4 mu3] /Cyrillic alphabet/Cyrillic letters/"]],["西红脚隼",["xi1 hong2 jiao3 sun3] /(bird species of China) red-footed falcon (Falco vespertinus)/"]],["西米德兰兹",["Xi1 mi3 de2 lan2 zi1] /West Midlands, UK county, capital Birmingham 伯明翰[Bo2 ming2 han4]/"]],["西畴县",["Xi1 chou2 xian4] /Xichou county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["西番莲",["xi1 fan1 lian2] /passion flower/"]],["西凉",["Xi1 Liang2] /Western Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms (400-421)/"]],["西林",["Xi1 lin2] /Xilin county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/Xilin district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["西峡县",["Xi1 xia2 xian4] /Xixia county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["西屯区",["Xi1 tun2 Qu1] /Xitun District of Taichung, Taiwan/"]],["西奈山",["Xi1 nai4 Shan1] /Mount Sinai/"]],["西域记",["Xi1 yu4 ji4] /Report of the regions west of Great Tang/travel record of Xuan Zang 玄奘 on his travels to Central Asia and India/"]],["西坡拉",["Xi1 po1 la1] /Zipporah, wife of Moses/"]],["西固区",["Xi1 gu4 Qu1] /Xigu District of Lanzhou City 蘭州市|兰州市[Lan2 zhou1 Shi4], Gansu/"]],["西哈努克",["Xi1 ha1 nu3 ke4] /(King) Sihanouk (of Cambodia)/"]],["西吉",["Xi1 ji2] /Xiji county in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia/"]],["襶",["dai4] /untidy (in dress)/"]],["襥",["fu2] /old variant of 襆[fu2]/"]],["袄",["ao3] /coat/jacket/short and lined coat or robe/"]],["褡裢",["da1 lian5] /cloth pouch open in the middle, forming two bags/jacket worn for Chinese wrestling/"]],["褒姒",["Bao1 si4] /Baosi, concubine of King You of Zhou 周幽王[Zhou1 You1 wang2] and one of the famous Chinese beauties/"]],["褐胸鹟",["he4 xiong1 weng1] /(bird species of China) brown-breasted flycatcher (Muscicapa muttui)/"]],["褐胸山鹧鸪",["he4 xiong1 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) bar-backed partridge (Arborophila brunneopectus)/"]],["褐翅鸦鹃",["he4 chi4 ya1 juan1] /(bird species of China) greater coucal (Centropus sinensis)/"]],["褐翅叉尾海燕",["he4 chi4 cha1 wei3 hai3 yan4] /(bird species of China) Tristram's storm petrel (Oceanodroma tristrami)/"]],["复视",["fu4 shi4] /double vision/diplopia/"]],["复听",["fu4 ting1] /double hearing/diplacusis/"]],["复平面",["fu4 ping2 mian4] /complex plane/"]],["复姓",["fu4 xing4] /two-character surname such as 司馬|司马 or 諸葛|诸葛/"]],["复印纸",["fu4 yin4 zhi3] /photocopier paper/"]],["复印",["fu4 yin4] /to photocopy/to duplicate a document/"]],["制表",["zhi4 biao3] /to tabulate/tabulation/scheduling/watchmaking/"]],["制药厂",["zhi4 yao4 chang3] /pharmaceutical company/drugs manufacturing factory/"]],["制程",["zhi4 cheng2] /manufacturing process/processing/"]],["制片人",["zhi4 pian4 ren2] /moviemaker/filmmaker/producer/"]],["制油",["zhi4 you2] /to extract (vegetable) oil/oil extraction/"]],["制成",["zhi4 cheng2] /to manufacture/to turn out (a product)/"]],["裯",["chou2] /bed curtain/coverlet/"]],["里海地鸦",["Li3 Hai3 di4 ya1] /(bird species of China) Pander's ground jay (Podoces panderi)/"]],["装置",["zhuang1 zhi4] /to install/installation/equipment/system/unit/device/"]],["装神弄鬼",["zhuang1 shen2 nong4 gui3] /lit. dress up as God, play the devil (idiom); fig. to mystify/to deceive people/to scam/"]],["装机",["zhuang1 ji1] /to install/installation/"]],["装嫩",["zhuang1 nen4] /to act young/to affect a youthful appearance/"]],["装佯",["zhuang1 yang2] /affectation/"]],["补考",["bu3 kao3] /to sit for a makeup exam/to resit an exam/makeup exam/resit/"]],["裘馨氏肌肉萎缩症",["qiu2 xin1 shi4 ji1 rou4 wei1 suo1 zheng4] /Duchenne muscular dystrophy/"]],["裕华",["Yu4 hua2] /Yuhua District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["袅娜",["niao3 nuo2] /slim and graceful/"]],["裂变",["lie4 bian4] /fission/"]],["裁切",["cai2 qie1] /to crop/to trim/"]],["裀",["yin1] /mat/underclothing/"]],["被子植物",["bei4 zi3 zhi2 wu4] /angiosperm (flowering plants with seed contained in a fruit)/"]],["袢",["pan4] /robe/"]],["袖套",["xiu4 tao4] /sleeve cover/outer sleeve/"]],["衷",["zhong1] /inner feelings/"]],["衰之以属",["shuai1 zhi1 yi3 shu3] /to treat a debility according to its nature/"]],["表弟",["biao3 di4] /younger male cousin via female line/"]],["表侄",["biao3 zhi2] /son of a male cousin via female line/"]],["表妹夫",["biao3 mei4 fu5] /husband of younger female cousin via female line/"]],["表兄",["biao3 xiong1] /older male cousin via female line/"]],["衣食住行",["yi1 shi2 zhu4 xing2] /clothing, food, housing and transport (idiom); people's basic needs/"]],["衣钩儿",["yi1 gou1 r5] /erhua variant of 衣鉤|衣钩[yi1 gou1]/"]],["衣物柜",["yi1 wu4 gui4] /locker/lockable compartment/"]],["衣兜",["yi1 dou1] /pocket/"]],["衡东县",["Heng2 dong1 xian4] /Hengdong county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["冲击",["chong1 ji1] /to attack/to batter/(of waves) to pound against/shock/impact/"]],["卫舰",["wei4 jian4] /a frigate (warship)/"]],["卫生巾",["wei4 sheng1 jin1] /sanitary towel/"]],["卫生套",["wei4 sheng1 tao4] /condom/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["卫校",["wei4 xiao4] /medical school/nursing school/"]],["卫星导航系统",["wei4 xing1 dao3 hang2 xi4 tong3] /satellite navigation system/sat-nav/"]],["卫奕信",["Wei4 yi4 xin4] /David Clive Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn (1935-), British diplomat and China expert, Governor of Hong Kong 1986-1992/"]],["卫",["Wei4] /surname Wei/vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1066-221 BC), located in present day Henan and Hebei Provinces/","wei4] /to guard/to protect/to defend/abbr. for 衛生|卫生, hygiene/health/abbr. for 衛生間|卫生间, toilet/"]],["衙",["Ya2] /surname Ya/","ya2] /office/yamen 衙門|衙门/"]],["街上",["jie1 shang5] /on the street/in town/"]],["行驶",["xing2 shi3] /to travel along a route (of vehicles etc)/"]],["行路",["xing2 lu4] /to travel/transport/"]],["行窃",["xing2 qie4] /to steal/to commit a robbery/"]],["行书",["xing2 shu1] /running script/semicursive script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["行政区划",["xing2 zheng4 qu1 hua4] /administrative subdivision/"]],["行刑队",["xing2 xing2 dui4] /firing squad/"]],["行刑",["xing2 xing2] /to carry out a (death) sentence/execution/"]],["衈",["er4] /the blood of a sacrificial fowl which was sprinkled on doors and vessels/"]],["血肿",["xue4 zhong3] /hematoma/swelling of soft tissue due to internal hemorrhage/"]],["血红蛋白",["xue4 hong2 dan4 bai2] /hemoglobin/"]],["血管瘤",["xue4 guan3 liu2] /angioma (medicine)/"]],["血球",["xue4 qiu2] /blood corpuscle/hemocyte/"]],["血汗",["xue4 han4] /blood and sweat/sweat and toil/"]],["血案",["xue4 an4] /murder case/"]],["血书",["xue4 shu1] /letter written in one's own blood, expressing determination, hatred, last wishes etc/"]],["血吸虫病",["xue4 xi1 chong2 bing4] /schistosomiasis/"]],["蚕茧纸",["can2 jian3 zhi3] /paper made from silkworm cocoons/"]],["蚕眠",["can2 mian2] /a silkworm's period of inactivity prior to molting/"]],["蛊祝",["gu3 zhu4] /to curse sb/to place a jinx/"]],["蠕变",["ru2 bian4] /creep (materials science)/"]],["蟹酱",["xie4 jiang4] /crab paste/"]],["蛲虫病",["nao2 chong2 bing4] /enterobiasis/"]],["蟅",["zhe4] /locust/Chinese ground beetle (Eupolyphaga sinensis)/"]],["蝼蛄科",["lou2 gu1 ke1] /Gryllolaptaptidae family of burrowing insects of order Orthoptera/mole crickets/"]],["蝼",["lou2] /see 螻蛄|蝼蛄[lou2 gu1]/"]],["螺帽",["luo2 mao4] /nut (female component of nut and bolt)/"]],["螳螂捕蝉",["tang2 lang2 bu3 chan2] /the mantis stalks the cicada, unaware of the oriole behind (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子); to pursue a narrow gain while neglecting a greater danger/"]],["萤石",["ying2 shi2] /fluorite CaF2/fluorspar/fluor/"]],["螚",["nai4] /Eristalis tenax/"]],["螉",["weng1] /see 蠮螉[ye1 weng1]/"]],["蝴蝶酥",["hu2 die2 su1] /crispy short-crust pastry/mille-feuilles/"]],["虾饺",["xia1 jiao3] /prawn dumplings/"]],["虾蛄",["xia1 gu1] /mantis shrimp/"]],["蝍",["ji2] /a centipede/"]],["蜻蜓点水",["qing1 ting2 dian3 shui3] /lit. the dragonfly touches the water lightly/superficial contact (idiom)/"]],["蜷伏",["quan2 fu2] /to curl up/to lie with knees drawn up/to huddle up/"]],["蜥易",["xi1 yi4] /variant of 蜥蜴[xi1 yi4]/lizard/"]],["蜘蛛侠",["Zhi1 zhu1 xia2] /Spider-Man, comic book superhero/"]],["蜑",["Dan4] /Tanka people/"]],["蜂蜜酒",["feng1 mi4 jiu3] /mead/"]],["蜂皇浆",["feng1 huang2 jiang1] /royal jelly/"]],["蜂拥",["feng1 yong1] /to flock (to see)/to mill/to throng/"]],["蜀",["Shu3] /short name for Sichuan 四川[Si4 chuan1] province/one of the Three Kingdoms 三國|三国[San1 guo2] after the fall of the Han dynasty/"]],["蛵",["xing2] /see 虰蛵[ding1 xing2]/"]],["蛤",["ge2] /clam/","ha2] /frog/toad/"]],["蛜蝛",["yi1 wei1] /woodlouse/pill bug/"]],["蛙人",["wa1 ren2] /frogman/"]],["蛔虫病",["hui2 chong2 bing4] /ascariasis/infectation by parasitic roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides/"]],["蛐蟮",["qu1 shan5] /earthworm (coll.)/"]],["蛋白胨",["dan4 bai2 dong4] /peptone (biochemistry)/"]],["蛆",["qu1] /maggot/"]],["蚹",["fu4] /scales on the belly of a snake, aiding locomotion/snail/to crawl/"]],["蚨",["fu2] /(water-beetle)/money/"]],["蚌壳",["bang4 ke2] /clamshell/"]],["蚊虫",["wen2 chong2] /mosquito/"]],["蚊",["wen2] /mosquito/","wen2] /old variant of 蚊[wen2]/"]],["虬",["qiu2] /young dragon with horns/"]],["亏欠",["kui1 qian4] /to fall short of/to have a deficit/deficit/deficiency/"]],["号音",["hao4 yin1] /bugle call/"]],["号牌",["hao4 pai2] /license plate/number plate/"]],["号旗",["hao4 qi2] /signaling flag/"]],["虚与委蛇",["xu1 yu3 wei1 yi2] /to feign civility (idiom)/"]],["虚线",["xu1 xian4] /dotted line/"]],["虚位以待",["xu1 wei4 yi3 dai4] /to reserve a seat/to leave a position vacant/"]],["处理器",["chu3 li3 qi4] /processor/"]],["处于",["chu3 yu2] /to be in (some state, position, or condition)/"]],["处子秀",["chu3 zi3 xiu4] /first show/maiden appearance/"]],["处世",["chu3 shi4] /to conduct oneself in society/"]],["虎背熊腰",["hu3 bei4 xiong2 yao1] /back of a tiger and waist of a bear/tough and stocky build/"]],["虎斑地鸫",["hu3 ban1 di4 dong1] /(bird species of China) scaly thrush (Zoothera dauma)/"]],["虎尾镇",["Hu3 wei3 zhen4] /Huwei town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["虎列拉",["hu3 lie4 la1] /cholera (loanword)/"]],["虎",["hu3] /tiger/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["萝岗区",["Luo2 gang3 qu1] /Luogang district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["萝北县",["Luo2 bei3 xian4] /Luobei county in Hegang 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["兰迪斯",["Lan2 di2 si1] /Landis (name)/"]],["兰花指",["lan2 hua1 zhi3] /hand gesture in traditional dances (joined thumb and middle finger, the rest extended)/"]],["兰舟",["lan2 zhou1] /lit. boat made of lily magnolia wood/poetic term for boat/"]],["藓苔",["xian3 tai2] /moss/"]],["苏木",["su1 mu4] /sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan), used in Chinese medicine/administrative subdivision of banner 旗 (county) in Inner Mongolia (Mongol: arrow)/"]],["苏州话",["Su1 zhou1 hua4] /Suzhou dialect, one of the main Wu dialects 吳語|吴语[Wu2 yu3]/"]],["苏俄",["Su1 e2] /Soviet Russia/"]],["蘁",["wu4] /to disobey/contrary/against/to go against/to violate/obscure character, possibly variant of 惡|恶[e4]/"]],["药补不如食补",["yao4 bu3 bu4 ru2 shi2 bu3] /the benefits of medicine are not as great as those of good nutrition/"]],["药品",["yao4 pin3] /medicaments/medicine/drug/"]],["艺校",["yi4 xiao4] /abbr. for 藝術學校|艺术学校/art school/"]],["艺人",["yi4 ren2] /performing artist/actor/"]],["蓝额长脚地鸲",["lan2 e2 chang2 jiao3 di4 qu2] /(bird species of China) blue-fronted robin (Cinclidium frontale)/"]],["蓝草莓",["lan2 cao3 mei2] /blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium)/"]],["蓝翅希鹛",["lan2 chi4 xi1 mei2] /(bird species of China) blue-winged minla (Minla cyanouroptera)/"]],["蓝筹股",["lan2 chou2 gu3] /blue chip stock/"]],["蓝田县",["Lan2 tian2 xian4] /Lantian county in Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["蓝山县",["Lan2 shan1 xian4] /Lanshan county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["蓝侬",["Lan2 nong2] /John Lennon (1940-1980), English singer, guitarist, and songwriter/"]],["薶",["mai2] /old variant of 埋[mai2]/","wo1] /to make dirty/to soil/"]],["萨科齐",["Sa4 ke1 qi2] /Nicolas Sarkozy (1955-), French UMP politician, President 2007-2012/"]],["萨尔科齐",["Sa4 er3 ke1 qi2] /Nicolas Sarkozy (1955-), French UMP politician, President 2007-2012/also written 薩科齊|萨科齐[Sa4 ke1 qi2]/"]],["萨拉米",["sa4 la1 mi3] /salami (loanword)/"]],["萨拉森帝国",["Sa4 la1 sen1 Di4 guo2] /Saracen Empire (medieval European name for Arab empire)/"]],["萨德尔",["Sa4 de2 er3] /Sadr (name)/Moqtada Sadr (c. 1973-), Iraqi Shia clergyman and militia leader/"]],["萨哈罗夫人权奖",["Sa4 ha3 luo2 fu1 Ren2 quan2 jiang3] /the EU Sakharov Human Rights Prize/"]],["萨克逊",["Sa4 ke4 xun4] /Saxon/"]],["薛福成",["Xue1 Fu2 cheng2] /Xue Fucheng (1838-1894), Qing official and progressive political theorist/"]],["薛居正",["Xue1 Ju1 zheng4] /Xue Juzheng (912-981), Song historian and compiler of History of the Five Dynasties between Tang and Song 舊五代史|旧五代史/"]],["薇",["wei1] /Osmunda regalis, a species of fern/Taiwan pr. [wei2]/"]],["薄纱",["bao2 sha1] /gauze (cloth)/"]],["蕺",["ji2] /Houttuynia cordata/"]],["蕹菜",["weng4 cai4] /water spinach/ong choy/swamp cabbage/water convolvulus/water morning-glory/Ipomoea aquatica (botany)/"]],["萧子显",["Xiao1 Zi3 xian3] /Xiao Zixian (487-537), writer and historian of Liang of Southern Dynasties, compiler of History of Qi of the Southern dynasties 南齊書 南齐书/"]],["萧伯纳",["Xiao1 bo2 na4] /George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), Irish dramatist and writer/"]],["芜菁",["wu2 jing1] /turnip/"]],["芜繁",["wu2 fan2] /convoluted/"]],["芜湖市",["Wu2 hu2 shi4] /Wuhu prefecture level city in Anhui/"]],["蕃庑",["fan2 wu2] /variant of 繁蕪|繁芜[fan2 wu2]/"]],["蔾",["li2] /chenopodiaceae/"]],["荫凉",["yin4 liang2] /shady and cool/"]],["蔬食",["shu1 shi2] /vegetarian meal/vegetarian diet/"]],["葱郁",["cong1 yu4] /verdant/lush green and full of life/"]],["莲花落",["lian2 hua1 lao4] /genre of folk song with accompaniment of bamboo clappers/"]],["蓬荜生光",["peng2 bi4 sheng1 guang1] /Your presence brings light to my humble dwelling/"]],["蓬莱市",["Peng2 lai2 shi4] /Penglai county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["蓬溪县",["Peng2 xi1 xian4] /Pengxi county in Suining 遂寧|遂宁[Sui4 ning2], Sichuan/"]],["蓬安县",["Peng2 an1 xian4] /Peng'an county in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["盖瓦",["gai4 wa3] /tiling (of roofs, floors, walls etc)/"]],["盖上",["gai4 shang5] /to cover/"]],["蓄",["xu4] /to store up/to grow (e.g. a beard)/to entertain (ideas)/"]],["苍生",["cang1 sheng1] /(area where) vegetation grows/the common people/"]],["苍天",["cang1 tian1] /firmament/"]],["蒲城",["Pu2 cheng2] /Pucheng County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["蒦",["huo4] /phonetic component in certain characters with sound huò, such as 護, 獲, 穫 and 擭/"]],["蒙圈",["meng1 quan1] /(Internet slang) dazed/confused/"]],["莼",["chun2] /edible water plant/Brasenia schreberi/"]],["药",["yao4] /leaf of the iris/variant of 藥|药[yao4]/","yao4] /medicine/drug/substance used for a specific purpose (e.g. poisoning, explosion, fermenting)/CL:種|种[zhong3],服[fu4],味[wei4]/to poison/"]],["葬式",["zang4 shi4] /funeral/"]],["苇箔",["wei3 bo2] /reed matting/reed screen/"]],["董事会",["dong3 shi4 hui4] /board of directors/"]],["葡萄藤",["pu2 tao5 teng2] /grape vine/"]],["葡糖胺",["pu2 tang2 an4] /glucosamine/abbr. for 葡萄糖胺/"]],["葛粉",["ge2 fen3] /starch of pueraria root/arrowroot flour/"]],["著称",["zhu4 cheng1] /to be widely known as/"]],["着呢",["zhe5 ne5] /comes at the end of the sentence to indicate a strong degree/quite/rather/"]],["叶脉",["ye4 mai4] /venation (pattern of veins on a leaf)/"]],["叶江川",["Ye4 Jiang1 chuan1] /Ye Jiangchuan/"]],["叶城",["Ye4 cheng2] /Qaghiliq nahiyisi (Kargilik county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["落落寡欢",["luo4 luo4 gua3 huan1] /melancholy/unhappy/"]],["落花有意，流水无情",["luo4 hua1 you3 yi4 , liu2 shui3 wu2 qing2] /lit. the falling flowers are yearning for love, but the heartless brook ripples on (idiom)/fig. one side is willing, yet the other one remains indifferent (usually of unrequited love)/"]],["落第",["luo4 di4] /to fail an exam/"]],["落水狗上岸",["luo4 shui3 gou3 shang4 an4] /like a dog who fell in the river and climbs out—shaking all over/"]],["落败",["luo4 bai4] /to suffer a defeat/to fail/to fall behind/"]],["落地灯",["luo4 di4 deng1] /floor lamp/"]],["万万",["wan4 wan4] /absolutely/wholly/"]],["万籁俱寂",["wan4 lai4 ju4 ji4] /not a sound to be heard (idiom)/"]],["万山特区",["Wan4 shan1 te4 qu1] /Wanshan special county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["万劫不复",["wan4 jie2 bu4 fu4] /consigned to eternal damnation/with no hope of reprieve/"]],["万人空巷",["wan4 ren2 kong1 xiang4] /the multitudes come out from everywhere, emptying every alleyway (to celebrate)/the whole town turns out/"]],["万丹",["Wan4 dan1] /Wantan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["万世师表",["wan4 shi4 shi1 biao3] /model teacher of every age (idiom)/eternal paragon/refers to Confucius (551-479 BC) 孔子[Kong3 zi3]/"]],["萐",["sha4] /(auspicious herb)/"]],["莱特",["Lai2 te4] /Wright (surname)/"]],["莱州市",["Lai2 zhou1 shi4] /Laizhou county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["菸",["yan1] /variant of 煙|烟[yan1]/cigarette/tobacco/smoke/","yu1] /to wither/dried leaves/faded/withered/"]],["菲律宾语",["Fei1 lu:4 bin1 yu3] /Tagalog (language)/"]],["华靡",["hua2 mi2] /luxurious/opulent/"]],["华里",["hua2 li3] /li (Chinese unit of distance)/"]],["华视",["Hua4 shi4] /China TV (Taiwan), CTS/abbr. for 中華電視|中华电视/"]],["华罗庚",["Hua4 Luo2 geng1] /Hua Luogeng (1910-1985), Chinese number theorist/"]],["华东",["Hua2 dong1] /East China/"]],["华威",["Hua2 wei1] /Warwick (name)/University of Warwick, Coventry, UK/"]],["华严宗",["Hua2 yan2 zong1] /Chinese Buddhist school founded on the Buddhavatamsaka-mahavaipulya Sutra (Garland sutra)/"]],["华南虎",["Hua2 nan2 hu3] /South China Tiger/"]],["华侨大学",["Hua2 qiao2 Da4 xue2] /Huaqiao University/"]],["华人",["Hua2 ren2] /ethnic Chinese person or people/"]],["菩提道场",["Pu2 ti2 dao4 chang3] /Bodhimanda (place of enlightenment associated with a Bodhisattva)/"]],["菧",["di3] /stibene/"]],["菜茹",["cai4 ru2] /greens/green vegetables/"]],["菜油",["cai4 you2] /rapeseed oil/canola oil/"]],["菖蒲",["chang1 pu2] /Acorus calamus/sweet sedge or sweet flag/"]],["菉",["lu4] /Arthraxon ciliare/green/rhodacene/"]],["莿桐乡",["Ci4 tong2 xiang1] /Citong or Tzutung township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["莫霍洛维奇不连续面",["Mo4 huo4 luo4 wei2 qi2 bu4 lian2 xu4 mian4] /Mohorovichich discontinuity (lower boundary of the earth's lithosphere)/abbr. to Moho 莫霍面/"]],["莫里哀",["Mo4 li3 ai1] /Molière (1622-1673), French playwright and actor, master of comedy/"]],["莫逆之交",["mo4 ni4 zhi1 jiao1] /intimate friendship/bosom buddies/"]],["莫札特",["Mo4 zha2 te4] /Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791), Austrian composer (Tw)/"]],["莫可指数",["mo4 ke3 zhi3 shu3] /countless/innumerable/"]],["莫不闻",["mo4 bu4 wen2] /there is no-one who doesn't know that/"]],["莫",["Mo4] /surname Mo/","mo4] /do not/there is none who/"]],["莞",["guan1] /Skimmia japonica/","guan3] /(district)/","wan3] /smile/"]],["莒南县",["Ju3 nan2 xian4] /Ju'nan county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["荷马",["He2 ma3] /Homer/"]],["荒谬",["huang1 miu4] /absurd/ridiculous/"]],["荒废",["huang1 fei4] /to abandon (cultivated fields)/no longer cultivated/to lie waste/wasted/to neglect (one's work or study)/"]],["荒地",["huang1 di4] /wasteland/uncultivated land/"]],["荒唐",["huang1 tang2] /beyond belief/preposterous/absurd/intemperate/dissipated/"]],["荑",["ti2] /(grass)/","yi2] /to weed/"]],["荏苒",["ren3 ran3] /(literary) (of time) to slip away/"]],["荆楚网视",["jing1 chu3 wang3 shi4] /IPTV (PRC media network)/"]],["草体",["cao3 ti3] /see 草書|草书[cao3 shu1]/"]],["荀子",["Xun2 zi3] /Xun Zi or Hsun Tzu (c. 310-237 BC), Confucian philosopher and author of On learning 勸學|劝学/"]],["荀",["Xun2] /surname Xun/","xun2] /herb (old)/"]],["茶道",["cha2 dao4] /Japanese tea ceremony/sado/"]],["茶农",["cha2 nong2] /tea grower/"]],["茳",["jiang1] /Cyperus malaccensis/"]],["兹卡病毒",["Zi1 ka3 bing4 du2] /Zika virus (Tw)/"]],["茨城县",["Ci2 cheng2 xian4] /Ibaraki prefecture in northeast Japan/"]],["茢",["lie4] /rushes/sedges/"]],["茅竹",["mao2 zhu2] /variant of 毛竹[mao2 zhu2]/"]],["茄克衫",["jia1 ke4 shan1] /jacket/"]],["茄",["jia1] /phonetic character used in loanwords for the sound \"jia\", although 夹 is more common/","qie2] /eggplant/"]],["苹",["ping2] /(artemisia)/duckweed/","ping2] /apple/"]],["英灵",["ying1 ling2] /spirit of a martyr/spirit of the brave departed/person of remarkable talent/"]],["英语角",["Ying1 yu3 jiao3] /English corner/spoken English practice group/"]],["英汉",["Ying1 Han4] /English-Chinese/"]],["英年早逝",["ying1 nian2 zao3 shi4] /to die an untimely death (idiom)/to be cut off in one's prime/"]],["英属维尔京群岛",["Ying1 shu3 Wei2 er3 jing1 Qun2 dao3] /British Virgin Islands/"]],["英国石油公司",["Ying1 guo2 shi2 you2 gong1 si1] /British Petroleum, BP/"]],["英国广播公司",["Ying1 guo2 Guang3 bo1 Gong1 si1] /British Broadcasting Corporation/BBC/"]],["英两",["Ying1 liang3] /British imperial ounce (old)/"]],["苦谏",["ku3 jian4] /to admonish strenuously/"]],["苦行赎罪",["ku3 xing2 shu2 zui4] /penance (to atone for a sin)/"]],["苦艾酒",["ku3 ai4 jiu3] /absinthe (distilled anise-based liquor)/"]],["苦胆",["ku3 dan3] /gall bladder/"]],["苦活儿",["ku3 huo2 r5] /erhua variant of 苦活[ku3 huo2]/"]],["苦水",["ku3 shui3] /bitter water (e.g. mineral water containing sulfates)/suffering/digestive fluids rising from stomach to the mouth/fig. bitter complaint/"]],["苦闷",["ku3 men4] /depressed/dejected/feeling low/"]],["若有所思",["ruo4 you3 suo3 si1] /looking pensive/thoughtfully/"]],["苟延残喘",["gou3 yan2 can2 chuan3] /to struggle on whilst at death's door (idiom)/"]],["苛刻",["ke1 ke4] /harsh/severe/demanding/"]],["苛",["ke1] /severe/exacting/"]],["苗头",["miao2 tou5] /first signs/development (of a situation)/"]],["苗子",["miao2 zi5] /young successor/seedling/sapling/"]],["苑里镇",["Yuan4 li3 zhen4] /Yuanli town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["苊",["e4] /acenaphthene (C12H10)/"]],["芽",["ya2] /bud/sprout/"]],["花青素",["hua1 qing1 su4] /anthocyanidin (biochemistry)/"]],["花着",["hua1 zhao1] /variant of 花招[hua1 zhao1]/"]],["花茶",["hua1 cha2] /scented tea/CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2]/"]],["花掉",["hua1 diao4] /to spend (time, money)/to waste/"]],["花招",["hua1 zhao1] /trick/maneuver/razzle-dazzle/(martial arts) fancy move/flourish/"]],["花儿",["hua1 er2] /style of folk song popular in Gansu, Qinghai and Ningxia/CL:首[shou3]/","hua1 r5] /erhua variant of 花[hua1]/"]],["芬兰",["Fen1 lan2] /Finland/"]],["芬",["fen1] /perfume/fragrance/"]],["芥兰牛肉",["jie4 lan2 niu2 rou4] /beef with broccoli/"]],["芟",["shan1] /to cut down/to mow/to eliminate/scythe/"]],["芝心",["zhi1 xin1] /stuffed crust (pizza)/cheesy crust/"]],["芎",["xiong1] /see 川芎[chuan1 xiong1]/"]],["艾鼬",["ai4 you4] /steppe polecat (Mustela eversmanii)/"]],["艾叶炭",["ai4 ye4 tan4] /carbonized mugwort leaf (used in TCM)/Folium Artemisiae argyi carbonisatum/"]],["艾炷",["ai4 zhu4] /moxa cone/"]],["艾条",["ai4 tiao2] /moxa stick, moxa roll (TCM)/"]],["艾冬花",["ai4 dong1 hua1] /coltsfoot flower (used in TCM)/Flos Farfarae/"]],["艳如桃李",["yan4 ru2 tao2 li3] /lit. beautiful as peach and prune/fig. radiant beauty/"]],["色香味俱全",["se4 xiang1 wei4 ju4 quan2] /to smell, look and taste great/"]],["色钟",["shai3 zhong1] /dice cup/"]],["色荒",["se4 huang1] /wallowing in lust/"]],["色胆",["se4 dan3] /boldness in pursuing one's sexual urges/"]],["色盲",["se4 mang2] /color-blind/color blindness/"]],["色氨酸",["se4 an1 suan1] /tryptophan (Trp), an essential amino acid/"]],["色子",["shai3 zi5] /dice (used in gambling)/"]],["艰",["jian1] /difficult/hard/hardship/"]],["良港",["liang2 gang3] /good harbor/"]],["舣",["yi3] /to moor a boat to the bank/"]],["艁",["zao4] /variant of 造, to make/to build/to invent/to manufacture/"]],["船舱",["chuan2 cang1] /hold of ship/"]],["船梯",["chuan2 ti1] /ship's ladder/"]],["船到码头，车到站",["chuan2 dao4 ma3 tou2 , che1 dao4 zhan4] /The ship has docked, the carriage has reached the station./The job is over, it's time to relax. (idiom)/"]],["舴",["ze2] /small boat/"]],["航船",["hang2 chuan2] /ship (e.g. providing regular passenger service)/"]],["舟山",["Zhou1 shan1] /Zhoushan prefecture level city in Zhejiang (consisting solely of islands)/formerly Dinghai 定海/"]],["舞阳",["Wu3 yang2] /Wuyang county in Luohe 漯河[Luo4 he2], Henan/"]],["舍友",["she4 you3] /dormitory roommate/"]],["旧观",["jiu4 guan1] /former appearance/what it used to look like/"]],["旧损",["jiu4 sun3] /old and damaged/in disrepair/"]],["旧态",["jiu4 tai4] /old posture/former situation/"]],["旧情",["jiu4 qing2] /old affection/"]],["举杯",["ju3 bei1] /to toast sb (with wine etc)/to drink a toast/"]],["举世瞩目",["ju3 shi4 zhu3 mu4] /to receive worldwide attention/"]],["举不胜举",["ju3 bu4 sheng4 ju3] /too numerous to list (idiom); innumerable/"]],["兴风作浪",["xing1 feng1 zuo4 lang4] /to incite trouble/to stir up havoc/"]],["兴义",["Xing1 yi4] /Xing'yi city in Guizhou, capital of Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南布依族苗族自治州/"]],["兴尽",["xing4 jin4] /to have lost interest/to have had enough/"]],["兴盛",["xing1 sheng4] /to flourish/to thrive/"]],["兴业",["Xing1 ye4] /Xingye county in Yulin 玉林[Yu4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["兴仁县",["Xing1 ren2 xian4] /Xingren county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["与日同辉",["yu3 ri4 tong2 hui1] /to become more glorious with each passing day (idiom)/"]],["舅爷",["jiu4 ye2] /father's maternal uncle/granduncle/"]],["舅",["jiu4] /maternal uncle/"]],["臻至",["zhen1 zhi4] /excellent/top/"]],["致电",["zhi4 dian4] /to phone/to telegram/"]],["致辞",["zhi4 ci2] /to express in words or writing/to make a speech (esp. short introduction, vote of thanks, afterword, funeral homily etc)/to address (an audience)/same as 致詞|致词/"]],["致死剂量",["zhi4 si3 ji4 liang4] /lethal dose/"]],["致富",["zhi4 fu4] /to become rich/"]],["臭鼬",["chou4 you4] /skunk/"]],["臭迹",["chou4 ji4] /scent (smell of person or animal used for tracking)/"]],["臭豆腐",["chou4 dou4 fu5] /stinky tofu/strong-smelling preserved beancurd/fig. rough exterior but lovable person/"]],["自体免疫疾病",["zi4 ti3 mian3 yi4 ji2 bing4] /autoimmune disease/"]],["自谦",["zi4 qian1] /modest/self-deprecating/"]],["自讨没趣",["zi4 tao3 mei2 qu4] /to invite a snub/to court a rebuff/"]],["自艾自怜",["zi4 ai4 zi4 lian2] /to feel sorry for oneself/"]],["自习",["zi4 xi2] /to study outside of class time (reviewing one's lessons)/to study in one's free time/individual study/"]],["自缢",["zi4 yi4] /to hang oneself/"]],["自给自足",["zi4 ji3 zi4 zu2] /self-sufficiency/autarchy/"]],["自矜",["zi4 jin1] /to boast/to blow one's own horn/"]],["自发对称破缺",["zi4 fa1 dui4 chen4 po4 que1] /spontaneous symmetry breaking (physics)/"]],["自发",["zi4 fa1] /spontaneous/"]],["自由王国",["zi4 you2 wang2 guo2] /realm of freedom (philosophy)/"]],["自由散漫",["zi4 you2 san3 man4] /easy-going/lax/unconstrained/unruly/"]],["自焚",["zi4 fen2] /self-immolation/"]],["自况",["zi4 kuang4] /to compare oneself/to view oneself as/"]],["自残",["zi4 can2] /to mutilate oneself/self-harm/"]],["自欺欺人",["zi4 qi1 qi1 ren2] /to deceive others and to deceive oneself/to believe one's own lies/"]],["自排",["zi4 pai2] /automatic transmission/"]],["自我吹嘘",["zi4 wo3 chui1 xu1] /to blow one's own horn (idiom)/"]],["自我介绍",["zi4 wo3 jie4 shao4] /self-introduction/to introduce oneself/"]],["自古",["zi4 gu3] /(since) ancient times/(from) time immemorial/"]],["自助",["zi4 zhu4] /self-service/"]],["自作聪明",["zi4 zuo4 cong1 ming2] /to think oneself clever (idiom)/"]],["自下而上",["zi4 xia4 er2 shang4] /bottom-up/"]],["临难",["lin2 nan4] /in peril/facing disaster/"]],["临走",["lin2 zou3] /before leaving/on departure/"]],["临西",["Lin2 xi1] /Lingxi county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["临翔",["Lin2 xiang2] /Linxiang district of Lincang city 臨滄市|临沧市[Lin2 cang1 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["临终关怀",["lin2 zhong1 guan1 huai2] /palliative care/"]],["临泉",["Lin2 quan2] /Linquan County in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/"]],["临武",["Lin2 wu3] /Linwu county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["临刑",["lin2 xing2] /facing execution/"]],["临",["lin2] /to face/to overlook/to arrive/to be (just) about to/just before/"]],["卧舱",["wo4 cang1] /sleeping cabin on a boat or train/"]],["卧位",["wo4 wei4] /berth/"]],["腊肠",["la4 chang2] /sausage/"]],["腊梅",["la4 mei2] /wintersweet/Japanese allspice/Chimonanthus praecox/"]],["腊克",["la4 ke4] /lacquer (loanword)/"]],["脸色",["lian3 se4] /complexion/look/"]],["臇",["juan3] /fat, rich/a stew of fish/"]],["臆想",["yi4 xiang3] /subjective idea/"]],["臀肌",["tun2 ji1] /gluteal muscle/gluteus/buttocks/"]],["臀位取胎术",["tun2 wei4 qu3 tai1 shu4] /breech extraction (medicine)/"]],["臀位",["tun2 wei4] /breech position/breech birth (birth abnormality)/"]],["脓",["nong2] /pus/"]],["胆颤心惊",["dan3 chan4 xin1 jing1] /panic-stricken/"]],["膺",["ying1] /breast/receive/"]],["胶原质",["jiao1 yuan2 zhi4] /collagen (protein)/"]],["膜",["mo2] /membrane/film/"]],["膘肥",["biao1 fei2] /(of a stock animal) well-fed/fat/"]],["腘窝囊肿",["guo2 wo1 nang2 zhong3] /Baker's cyst or popliteal cyst (medicine)/"]],["腘旁腱肌",["guo2 pang2 jian4 ji1] /hamstring (anatomy)/see also 膕繩肌|腘绳肌[guo2 sheng2 ji1]/"]],["膋",["liao2] /fat on intestines/"]],["腽肭脐",["wa4 na4 qi2] /penis and testes of fur seal (used in TCM)/"]],["腿腕",["tui3 wan4] /ankle/"]],["腺样",["xian4 yang4] /adenoid gland/pharyngeal tonsil/"]],["腰骨",["yao1 gu3] /lumbar vertebrae/"]],["腰间",["yao1 jian1] /waist/"]],["腰椎间盘突出症",["yao1 zhui1 jian1 pan2 tu1 chu1 zheng4] /herniated lumbar disk/"]],["腰杆子",["yao1 gan3 zi5] /waist/small of the back/(fig.) backing/"]],["腰子",["yao1 zi5] /kidney/"]],["腮红",["sai1 hong2] /rouge (cosmetics)/"]],["腮托",["sai1 tuo1] /chin rest (e.g. for a violin)/"]],["肿瘤学",["zhong3 liu2 xue2] /oncology/study of tumors/"]],["肿瘤",["zhong3 liu2] /tumor/"]],["脑瓜儿",["nao3 gua1 r5] /erhua variant of 腦瓜|脑瓜[nao3 gua1]/"]],["脑涨",["nao3 zhang4] /variant of 腦脹|脑胀[nao3 zhang4]/"]],["脑洞大开",["nao3 dong4 da4 kai1] /imaginative/to have one's mind buzzing with ideas/"]],["脑中风",["nao3 zhong4 feng1] /cerebral stroke/"]],["腔子",["qiang1 zi5] /thoracic cavity/intonation/accent/"]],["腐臭",["fu3 chou4] /rotten (smell)/stinking/putrid/"]],["腐化",["fu3 hua4] /to rot/to decay/to become corrupt/"]],["腐刑",["fu3 xing2] /castration (a form of punishment during the Han period)/"]],["肾盂炎",["shen4 yu2 yan2] /pyelitis (medicine)/"]],["肾功能",["shen4 gong1 neng2] /kidney function/"]],["脲醛",["niao4 quan2] /urea formaldehyde/"]],["脱脱",["Tuo1 tuo1] /Toktoghan (1314-1355), Mongol politician during the Yuan dynasty, prime minister until 1345, compiled three dynastic histories of Song 宋史, Liao 遼史|辽史 and Jin 金史/also written Tuoketuo 托克托/"]],["脱欧",["tuo1 Ou1] /to withdraw from the European Union/abbr. for 脫離歐盟|脱离欧盟/"]],["脱下",["tuo1 xia4] /to take off (clothing)/"]],["脱",["tuo1] /to shed/to take off/to escape/to get away from/"]],["胁持",["xie2 chi2] /to hold under duress/"]],["脂酸",["zhi1 suan1] /see 脂肪酸[zhi1 fang2 suan1]/"]],["脂",["zhi1] /fat/rouge (cosmetics)/resin/"]],["能弱能强",["neng2 ruo4 neng2 qiang2] /to be either weak or strong both have their purpose (idiom)/"]],["能伸能屈",["neng2 shen1 neng2 qu1] /can bow and submit, or can stand tall (idiom, from Book of Changes); ready to give and take/flexible/"]],["胸靶",["xiong1 ba3] /chest silhouette (used as a target in shooting practice)/"]],["胸围",["xiong1 wei2] /chest measurement/bust/"]],["胳膊",["ge1 bo5] /arm/CL:隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2],雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["胦",["yang1] /the navel/"]],["胡花",["hu2 hua1] /to spend recklessly/to squander money/"]],["胡椒喷雾",["hu2 jiao1 pen1 wu4] /pepper spray/OC spray/"]],["胡吣",["hu2 qin4] /to talk provokingly or nonsensically/"]],["胡吃海喝",["hu2 chi1 hai3 he1] /to eat and drink gluttonously/to pig out/"]],["胠箧者流",["qu1 qie4 zhe3 liu2] /thieves/pilferers/"]],["胞子",["bao1 zi3] /variant of 孢子[bao1 zi3]/"]],["胙",["zuo4] /to grant or bestow/sacrificial flesh offered to the gods (old)/blessing/title of a sovereign (old)/"]],["胎教",["tai1 jiao4] /prenatal education/antenatal training/prenatal influences/"]],["背气",["bei4 qi4] /to stop breathing (as a medical condition)/(fig.) to pass out (in anger)/to have a stroke/"]],["背时",["bei4 shi2] /outdated/out of luck/"]],["胃蛋白酶",["wei4 dan4 bai2 mei2] /pepsin/"]],["胃癌",["wei4 ai2] /stomach cancer/"]],["胃下垂",["wei4 xia4 chui2] /gastroptosis/"]],["肽键",["tai4 jian4] /peptide bond CO-NH/bond in protein between carboxyl radical and amino radical/"]],["肺腑之言",["fei4 fu3 zhi1 yan2] /words from the bottom of one's heart/"]],["肺炎",["fei4 yan2] /pneumonia/inflammation of the lungs/"]],["肺气肿",["fei4 qi4 zhong3] /emphysema/"]],["肱三头肌",["gong1 san1 tou2 ji1] /triceps brachii (back of the upper arm)/"]],["肯德基",["Ken3 de2 ji1] /KFC/Kentucky Fried Chicken/"]],["肪",["fang2] /animal fat/"]],["肩膀",["jian1 bang3] /shoulder/"]],["肥肠",["fei2 chang2] /pig-gut (large intestine used as foodstuff)/"]],["股集资",["gu3 ji2 zi1] /share issue/"]],["肝",["gan1] /liver/CL:葉|叶[ye4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["肚痛",["du4 tong4] /stomachache/"]],["肚孤",["du4 gu1] /to doze off (Taiwanese)/"]],["肌体",["ji1 ti3] /the body/organism (usually human)/(fig.) fabric (of society etc)/cohesive structure (of an entity)/"]],["肌苷酸二钠",["ji1 gan1 suan1 er4 na4] /disodium inosinate (E631)/"]],["肌",["ji1] /flesh/muscle/"]],["肋骨",["lei4 gu3] /rib/"]],["肉体",["rou4 ti3] /physical body/"]],["肉眼凡胎",["rou4 yan3 fan2 tai1] /ignoramus (idiom)/"]],["肉垫",["rou4 dian4] /pad (on animal paw)/"]],["肇东市",["Zhao4 dong1 shi4] /Zhaodong county level city in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["肃静",["su4 jing4] /silence/solemnly silent/peaceful/to pacify/"]],["肃杀",["su4 sha1] /austere/stern/harsh/somber and desolate (autumn or winter)/"]],["肃敬",["su4 jing4] /respectful/deferential/"]],["肃州区",["Su4 zhou1 qu1] /Suzhou district of Jiuquan City 酒泉市, Gansu/"]],["聿",["yu4] /(arch. introductory particle)/then/and then/"]],["听岔",["ting1 cha4] /to mishear/to hear wrongly/"]],["听不见",["ting1 bu5 jian4] /not be able to hear/"]],["职掌",["zhi2 zhang3] /to be in charge of/assignment/"]],["职员",["zhi2 yuan2] /office worker/staff member/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["职分",["zhi2 fen4] /duty/"]],["声调语言",["sheng1 diao4 yu3 yan2] /tonal language (e.g. Chinese or Vietnamese)/"]],["声调",["sheng1 diao4] /tone/note/a tone (on a Chinese syllable)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["声浪",["sheng1 lang4] /clamor/"]],["声嘶力竭",["sheng1 si1 li4 jie2] /to shout oneself hoarse (idiom)/"]],["聪明绝顶",["cong1 ming5 jue2 ding3] /highly intelligent (idiom)/"]],["联氨",["lian2 an1] /hydrazine/"]],["联接",["lian2 jie1] /variant of 連接|连接[lian2 jie1]/"]],["联宗",["lian2 zong1] /combined branches of a clan/"]],["联合收割机",["lian2 he2 shou1 ge1 ji1] /combine/harvester/"]],["联合国海洋法公约",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Hai3 yang2 fa3 Gong1 yue1] /United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea/"]],["联合国安全理事会",["Lian2 he2 guo2 An1 quan2 Li3 shi4 hui4] /United Nations Security Council/"]],["联合包裹服务公司",["Lian2 he2 Bao1 guo3 Fu2 wu4 Gong1 si1] /United Parcel Service (UPS)/"]],["聮",["lian2] /old variant of 聯|联[lian2]/"]],["聚变反应",["ju4 bian4 fan3 ying4] /nuclear fusion/"]],["聚议",["ju4 yi4] /to meet for negotiation/"]],["聚讼纷纭",["ju4 song4 fen1 yun2] /(of a body of people) to offer all kinds of different opinions (idiom)/to argue endlessly/"]],["聚脂",["ju4 zhi1] /polyester/also written 聚酯/"]],["聚合体",["ju4 he2 ti3] /aggregate/polymer/"]],["圣路易斯",["Sheng4 lu4 yi4 si1] /St Louis, large city in eastern Missouri/"]],["圣赫勒拿",["Sheng4 he4 lei1 na2] /St Helena/"]],["圣训",["sheng4 xun4] /sage's instructions/imperial edict/"]],["圣约瑟夫",["Sheng4 Yue1 se4 fu1] /Saint Joseph/"]],["圣卢西亚",["Sheng4 Lu2 xi1 ya4] /Saint Lucia/"]],["聊天",["liao2 tian1] /to chat/to gossip/"]],["耿马傣族佤族自治县",["Geng3 ma3 Dai3 zu2 Wa3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Gengma Dai and Va autonomous county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["耽忧",["dan1 you1] /variant of 擔憂|担忧[dan1 you1]/"]],["耶稣降临节",["Ye1 su1 Jiang4 lin2 jie2] /Advent (Christian period of 4 weeks before Christmas)/"]],["耳朵",["er3 duo5] /ear/CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4]/handle (on a cup)/"]],["耡",["chu2] /hoe/"]],["耙耳朵",["pa1 er3 duo5] /(dialect) henpecked/to be under one's wife's thumb/"]],["耗损",["hao4 sun3] /to waste/"]],["耕田",["geng1 tian2] /to cultivate soil/to till fields/"]],["耔",["zi3] /hoe up soil around plants/"]],["耐用",["nai4 yong4] /durable/"]],["耐火",["nai4 huo3] /refractory (material)/fire-resistant/"]],["耐劳",["nai4 lao2] /hardy/able to resist hardship/"]],["耍花样",["shua3 hua1 yang4] /to play tricks on sb/"]],["耍滑头",["shua3 hua2 tou2] /see 耍滑[shua3 hua2]/"]],["考验",["kao3 yan4] /to test/to put to the test/trial/ordeal/"]],["考查",["kao3 cha2] /to investigate/to study/"]],["考克斯报告",["Kao3 ke4 si1 Bao4 gao4] /Cox Report/Report of the Select Committee on US National Security and Military-Commercial Concerns with the PRC (1999); Committee Chairman Republican Rep. Chris Cox/"]],["老鼠尾巴",["lao3 shu3 wei3 ba5] /lit. rat's tail; fig. a follower of inferior stature/"]],["老骥伏枥，志在千里",["lao3 ji4 fu2 li4 , zhi4 zai4 qian1 li3] /lit. an old steed in the stable still aspires to gallop 1000 miles (idiom); fig. old people may still cherish high aspirations/"]],["老资格",["lao3 zi1 ge2] /veteran/"]],["老花",["lao3 hua1] /presbyopia/"]],["老抠",["lao3 kou1] /penny-pincher/miser/"]],["老少",["lao3 shao4] /the old and the young/"]],["老将",["lao3 jiang4] /lit. old general/commander-in-chief 將帥|将帅, the equivalent of king in Chinese chess/fig. old-timer/veteran/"]],["老大爷",["lao3 da4 ye2] /uncle/grandpa/CL:位[wei4]/"]],["老两口儿",["lao3 liang3 kou3 r5] /an old married couple/"]],["老佛爷",["Lao3 fo2 ye2] /title of respect for the queen mother or the emperor's father/nickname for Empress Dowager Cixi 慈禧太后[Ci2 xi3 tai4 hou4]/"]],["老二",["lao3 er4] /second-eldest child in a family/(euphemism) penis/"]],["老三篇",["lao3 san1 pian1] /Lao San Pian, three short essays written by Mao Zedong before the PRC was established/"]],["耀眼",["yao4 yan3] /to dazzle/dazzling/"]],["翙",["hui4] /noise of bird's wings/"]],["翼侧",["yi4 ce4] /flank (military)/"]],["翻跟斗",["fan1 gen1 dou3] /to turn a somersault/"]],["翘棱",["qiao2 leng5] /to warp/to bend/"]],["翘望",["qiao2 wang4] /to raise one's head and look into the distance/fig. to forward to/to long for/"]],["翘拇指",["qiao4 mu3 zhi3] /to give a thumbs-up/"]],["翩翩起舞",["pian1 pian1 qi3 wu3] /(to start) dancing lightly and gracefully/"]],["翦",["Jian3] /surname Jian/","jian3] /variant of 剪[jian3]/"]],["习得性",["xi2 de2 xing4] /acquired/learned/"]],["习以成性",["xi2 yi3 cheng2 xing4] /deeply ingrained/steeped in/"]],["习以成俗",["xi2 yi3 cheng2 su2] /to become accustomed to sth through long practice/"]],["翁牛特",["Weng1 niu2 te4] /Ongniud banner or Ongnuud khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["翁山",["Weng1 Shan1] /see 昂山[Ang2 Shan1]/"]],["羽翼",["yu3 yi4] /wing/(fig.) assistant/"]],["义译",["yi4 yi4] /formation of a loanword using a combination of characters or words that suggests its meaning (as opposed to transliteration 音譯|音译[yin1 yi4]) (e.g. 超文本[chao1 wen2 ben3], 火車|火车[huo3 che1])/"]],["义行",["yi4 xing2] /righteous deed/"]],["义交",["yi4 jiao1] /traffic auxiliary police (Tw)/"]],["群花",["qun2 hua1] /blossom/"]],["群众性",["qun2 zhong4 xing4] /to do with the masses/mass (meeting, movement etc)/"]],["羝",["di1] /billy goat/ram/"]],["羔皮",["gao1 pi2] /lambskin/kid leather/"]],["美食家",["mei3 shi2 jia1] /gourmet/"]],["美食",["mei3 shi2] /culinary delicacy/fine food/gourmet food/"]],["美溪区",["Mei3 xi1 qu1] /Meixi district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["美洲大陆",["Mei3 zhou1 da4 lu4] /the Americas/North and South American continents/"]],["美洲兀鹰",["Mei3 zhou1 wu4 ying1] /condor/American bald eagle/"]],["美汁源",["Mei3 zhi1 yuan2] /Minute Maid/"]],["美差",["mei3 chai1] /cushy job/pleasant task/"]],["美容店",["mei3 rong2 dian4] /beauty salon/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["美梦成真",["mei3 meng4 cheng2 zhen1] /a dream come true/"]],["美国电话电报公司",["Mei3 guo2 Dian4 hua4 Dian4 bao4 Gong1 si1] /AT&T/"]],["美国运通",["Mei3 guo2 Yun4 tong1] /American Express Co. (Amex)/"]],["美国国徽",["Mei3 guo2 guo2 hui1] /the Great Seal of the United States/"]],["美善",["mei3 shan4] /beautiful and good/"]],["美劳",["mei3 lao2] /(Tw) arts and crafts (as a school subject)/"]],["羌",["Qiang1] /Qiang ethnic group of northwestern Sichuan/surname Qiang/","qiang1] /muntjac/grammar particle indicating nonsense (classical)/","qiang1] /variant of 羌[qiang1]/"]],["羊角豆",["yang2 jiao3 dou4] /okra (Hibiscus esculentus)/lady's fingers/"]],["罗马法",["Luo2 ma3 fa3] /Roman law/"]],["罗马字母",["Luo2 ma3 zi4 mu3] /Roman letters/Roman alphabet/"]],["罗盘座",["Luo2 pan2 zuo4] /Pyxis (constellation)/"]],["罗田",["Luo2 tian2] /Luotian county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["罗生门",["Luo2 sheng1 men2] /Rashomon, Japanese novel and movie/(fig.) situation where conflicting interpretations of the same event obscure the truth/unsolvable case/"]],["罗源",["Luo2 yuan2] /Luoyuan county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["罗梭",["Luo2 suo1] /Roseau, capital of Dominica (Tw)/"]],["罗曼史",["luo2 man4 shi3] /romance (loanword)/love affair/"]],["罗斯福",["Luo2 si1 fu2] /Roosevelt (name)/Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919), US President 1901-1909/Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945), US President 1933-1945/"]],["罗圈儿",["luo2 quan1 r5] /erhua variant of 羅圈|罗圈[luo2 quan1]/"]],["罗唣",["luo2 zao4] /to create a disturbance/to make trouble/to harass/"]],["罗切斯特",["Luo2 qie1 si1 te4] /Rochester/"]],["罿",["tong2] /bird net/"]],["罹难",["li2 nan4] /to die in an accident or disaster/to be killed/"]],["罢手",["ba4 shou3] /to give up/"]],["罢官",["ba4 guan1] /to dismiss from office/to resign from office/"]],["骂骂咧咧",["ma4 ma5 lie1 lie1] /to swear while talking/to be foul-mouthed/"]],["置办",["zhi4 ban4] /to purchase/to buy/"]],["置",["zhi4] /to install/to place/to put/to buy/"]],["罪过",["zui4 guo5] /sin/offense/"]],["罪疚",["zui4 jiu4] /guilt/"]],["罪大恶极",["zui4 da4 e4 ji2] /guilty of terrible crimes (idiom)/reprehensible/"]],["罐",["guan4] /can/jar/pot/","guan4] /variant of 罐[guan4]/"]],["罂粟",["ying1 su4] /poppy/"]],["罄尽",["qing4 jin4] /to use up entirely/"]],["缺失",["que1 shi1] /deficiency/shortcoming/hiatus/"]],["缆桩",["lan3 zhuang1] /mooring bollard/"]],["纤美",["xian1 mei3] /exquisite/delicate and beautiful/"]],["纤维状",["xian1 wei2 zhuang4] /fibrous/"]],["纤柔",["xian1 rou2] /delicate/fine/"]],["纤微",["xian1 wei1] /slight/slim/"]],["缬草",["xie2 cao3] /valerian (Valeriana officinalis)/"]],["颣",["lei4] /flaw/knot/"]],["继承人",["ji4 cheng2 ren2] /heir/successor/"]],["继承",["ji4 cheng2] /to inherit/to succeed to (the throne etc)/to carry on (a tradition etc)/"]],["继女",["ji4 nu:3] /stepdaughter/CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2]/"]],["继",["ji4] /to continue/to follow after/to go on with/to succeed/to inherit/then/afterwards/"]],["缲",["qiao1] /to reel silk from cocoons/","sao1] /to reel thread/"]],["绘架座",["Hui4 jia4 zuo4] /Pictor (constellation)/"]],["绳索",["sheng2 suo3] /rope/"]],["绳梯",["sheng2 ti1] /a rope ladder/"]],["绳套",["sheng2 tao4] /noose/harness/"]],["织田信长",["Zhi1 tian2 Xin4 chang2] /ODA Nobunaga (1534-1582), Japanese shogun (warlord), played an important role in unifying Japan/"]],["织女星",["Zhi1 nu:3 xing1] /Vega, brightest star in constellation Lyra 天琴星座/Weaving girl of folk tale Cowherd and weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女/"]],["绷床",["beng1 chuang2] /trampoline/"]],["繁茂",["fan2 mao4] /exuberant/luxuriant/lush and flourishing (vegetation)/rank growth/"]],["繁星",["fan2 xing1] /many stars/a vast sky full of stars/"]],["繁昌",["Fan2 chang1] /Fanchang county in Wuhu 蕪湖|芜湖[Wu2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["繁忙",["fan2 mang2] /busy/bustling/"]],["繁征博引",["fan2 zheng1 bo2 yin3] /an elaborate string of references/many quotations/"]],["总计",["zong3 ji4] /(grand) total/"]],["总要",["zong3 yao4] /nevertheless/"]],["总吨位",["zong3 dun1 wei4] /overall tonnage (of a shipping fleet or company)/"]],["纵深",["zong4 shen1] /depth (from front to rear)/depth (into a territory)/span (of time)/(fig.) depth (of deployment, progress, development etc)/"]],["纵横字谜",["zong4 heng2 zi4 mi2] /crossword/"]],["缡",["li2] /bridal veil or kerchief/"]],["缝制",["feng2 zhi4] /to sew/to make (clothes, bedding)/"]],["缝纫",["feng2 ren4] /to sew/tailoring/"]],["縢",["teng2] /bind/cord/tie up/"]],["缜密",["zhen3 mi4] /meticulous/careful/deliberate/delicate/fine (texture)/"]],["绉",["zhou4] /crepe/wrinkle/"]],["縄",["sheng2] /Japanese variant of 繩|绳/"]],["练习本",["lian4 xi2 ben3] /exercise book/workbook/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["练功",["lian4 gong1] /to practice work skill/"]],["纬圈",["wei3 quan1] /line of latitude/parallel/"]],["缅甸",["Mian3 dian4] /Myanmar (or Burma)/"]],["缓不济急",["huan3 bu4 ji4 ji2] /lit. slow no aid to urgent (idiom); slow measures will not address a critical situation/too slow to meet a pressing need/"]],["编舞",["bian1 wu3] /choreography/choreographer/"]],["编排",["bian1 pai2] /to arrange/to lay out/"]],["编年史",["bian1 nian2 shi3] /annals/chronicle/"]],["緤",["xie4] /variant of 紲|绁[xie4]/to tie/to bind/"]],["缔",["di4] /closely joined/connection/knot/"]],["线速度",["xian4 su4 du4] /linear velocity/"]],["缃",["xiang1] /light yellow color/"]],["紧身",["jin3 shen1] /skintight/"]],["紧要关头",["jin3 yao4 guan1 tou2] /urgent and important moment (idiom); critical juncture/"]],["紧急医疗",["jin3 ji2 yi1 liao2] /emergency medical care/"]],["紧急状态",["jin3 ji2 zhuang4 tai4] /state of emergency/"]],["緆",["xi1] /fine gunny/sackcloth/"]],["绵邈",["mian2 miao3] /far back in time/faraway/remote/"]],["绮衣",["qi3 yi1] /beautiful clothes/"]],["绮色佳",["Qi3 se4 jia1] /Ithaca, Island state of Greece, the home of Odysseus 奧迪修斯|奥迪修斯[Ao4 di2 xiu1 si1]/Ithaca NY (but pronounced [Yi3 se4 jia1]), location of Cornell University 康奈爾|康奈尔[Kang1 nai4 er3]/"]],["网点",["wang3 dian3] /node in a network/branch/website/"]],["网际网络",["wang3 ji4 wang3 luo4] /Internet/"]],["网虫",["wang3 chong2] /Internet addict/"]],["网络红人",["wang3 luo4 hong2 ren2] /Internet celebrity/"]],["网络层",["wang3 luo4 ceng2] /network layer/"]],["网架",["wang3 jia4] /rack/"]],["网咖",["wang3 ka1] /Internet café (Tw)/"]],["网上广播",["wang3 shang4 guang3 bo1] /online broadcast/webcast/"]],["维生",["wei2 sheng1] /abbr. for 維持生活|维持生活[wei2 chi2 sheng1 huo2]/"]],["维尔斯特拉斯",["Wei2 er3 si1 te4 la1 si1] /Karl Weierstrass (1815-1897), German mathematician/"]],["维京人",["Wei2 jing1 ren2] /Viking/"]],["绸",["chou2] /(light) silk/CL:匹[pi3]/"]],["绿鹭",["lu:4 lu4] /(bird species of China) striated heron (Butorides striata)/"]],["绿荫",["lu:4 yin4] /shade (of a tree)/"]],["绿皮车",["lu:4 pi2 che1] /green train (slow, noisy, unairconditioned train with forest green livery and yellow trim that ran on the Chinese railway system from the 1950s, phased out in the early 21st century)/"]],["绿莹莹",["lu:4 ying1 ying1] /green and lush/"]],["绿松石",["lu:4 song1 shi2] /turquoise (gemstone)/"]],["绿春",["Lu:4 chun1] /Lüchun county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["绿岛",["Lu:4 dao3] /Lüdao or Lutao township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["绿坝·花季护航",["Lu:4 ba4 · hua1 ji4 hu4 hang2] /Green Dam Youth Escort, Internet content-control software (abbreviated to 綠壩|绿坝[Lu:4 ba4])/"]],["综艺节目",["zong1 yi4 jie2 mu4] /variety show/"]],["综合报导",["zong1 he2 bao4 dao3] /summary report/press release/brief/"]],["经纪",["jing1 ji4] /to manage (a business)/manager/broker/"]],["经济体制",["jing1 ji4 ti3 zhi4] /economic system/"]],["经济周期",["jing1 ji4 zhou1 qi1] /economic cycle/"]],["经济衰退",["jing1 ji4 shuai1 tui4] /(economic) recession/"]],["经济危机",["jing1 ji4 wei1 ji1] /economic crisis/"]],["经手",["jing1 shou3] /to pass through one's hands/to handle/to deal with/"]],["绥化",["Sui2 hua4] /Suihua prefecture level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["绑缚",["bang3 fu4] /to tie up/to bind/to tether/bondage (BDSM)/"]],["丝光椋鸟",["si1 guang1 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) red-billed starling (Spodiopsar sericeus)/"]],["统帅",["tong3 shuai4] /command/commander-in-chief/"]],["统一资源定位",["tong3 yi1 zi1 yuan2 ding4 wei4] /universal resource locator (URL), i.e. webaddress/"]],["统一战线工作部",["Tong3 yi1 Zhan4 xian4 Gong1 zuo4 bu4] /United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee (UFWD)/"]],["絮片",["xu4 pian4] /floccule/a wisp of material precipitated from liquid/"]],["给予",["ji3 yu3] /to accord/to give/to show (respect)/"]],["绚",["xuan4] /adorned/swift/gorgeous/brilliant/variegated/"]],["络绎",["luo4 yi4] /continuous/unending/"]],["绝配",["jue2 pei4] /perfect match/"]],["绝对值",["jue2 dui4 zhi2] /absolute value/"]],["绝密",["jue2 mi4] /top secret/"]],["绝大多数",["jue2 da4 duo1 shu4] /absolute majority/overwhelming majority/"]],["绝了",["jue2 le5] /(slang) awesome/dope/"]],["结业",["jie2 ye4] /to finish school, esp. a short course/to complete a course/"]],["结束",["jie2 shu4] /termination/to finish/to end/to conclude/to close/"]],["结晶体",["jie2 jing1 ti3] /a crystal/"]],["结晶水",["jie2 jing1 shui3] /water of crystallization/"]],["结彩",["jie2 cai3] /to adorn/to festoon/"]],["结庐",["jie2 lu2] /to build one's house/"]],["结婚生子",["jie2 hun1 sheng1 zi3] /to get married and have kids/to start a family/"]],["结伙",["jie2 huo3] /to form a gang/"]],["绊住",["ban4 zhu4] /to entangle/to hinder/to impede movement/"]],["组件",["zu3 jian4] /module/unit/component/assembly/"]],["终究",["zhong1 jiu1] /in the end/after all is said and done/"]],["终年",["zhong1 nian2] /entire year/throughout the year/age at death/"]],["终场",["zhong1 chang3] /end (of a performance or sports match)/last round of testing in the imperial examinations/"]],["绍兴酒",["Shao4 xing1 jiu3] /Shaoxing wine a.k.a. \"yellow wine\", traditional Chinese wine made from glutinous rice and wheat/"]],["绍兴市",["Shao4 xing1 shi4] /Shaoxing prefecture level city in Zhejiang/"]],["细菌",["xi4 jun1] /bacterium/germ/"]],["细胞器",["xi4 bao1 qi4] /organelle/"]],["细胞",["xi4 bao1] /cell (biology)/"]],["细绳",["xi4 sheng2] /string/twine/cord/"]],["细线",["xi4 xian4] /string/thread/"]],["细毛",["xi4 mao2] /fuzz/fine fur (of marten etc)/"]],["细心",["xi4 xin1] /careful/attentive/"]],["细嘴鸥",["xi4 zui3 ou1] /(bird species of China) slender-billed gull (Chroicocephalus genei)/"]],["累趴",["lei4 pa1] /tired to the point of dropping/"]],["累加总数",["lei3 jia1 zong3 shu4] /cumulative total/"]],["紫锥花",["zi3 zhui1 hua1] /coneflower genus (Echinacea)/"]],["紫貂",["zi3 diao1] /sable (Martes zibellina)/"]],["紫袍",["zi3 pao2] /purple qipao gown, the sign of an official position/"]],["紫苏",["zi3 su1] /beefsteak plant/shiso/Perilla frutescens/"]],["紫竹",["zi3 zhu2] /black bamboo (Phyllostachys nigra)/"]],["紫式部",["Zi3 Shi4 bu4] /Murasaki Shikibu (born c. 973), Japanese writer, author of \"The Tale of Genji\"/"]],["紫云苗族布依族自治县",["Zi3 yun2 Miao2 zu2 Bu4 yi1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Ziyun Hmong and Buyei autonomous county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["紫丁香",["zi3 ding1 xiang1] /lilac/"]],["索马利亚",["Suo3 ma3 li4 ya4] /Somalia (Tw)/"]],["索菲亚",["Suo3 fei1 ya4] /Sofia (capital of Bulgaria)/"]],["索然无味",["suo3 ran2 wu2 wei4] /dull/insipid/"]],["素面朝天",["su4 mian4 chao2 tian1] /lit. to present oneself confidently to the emperor, without makeup (as did the sister of Yang Guifei 楊貴妃|杨贵妃[Yang2 Gui4 fei1]) (idiom)/fig. (of a woman) to show one's natural features, without makeup/to present oneself just as one is, without artifice/"]],["素手",["su4 shou3] /white hand/empty-handed/"]],["素常",["su4 chang2] /ordinarily/usually/"]],["𬘘",["dan3] /silk fringe of a coronet/"]],["纷繁",["fen1 fan2] /numerous and complicated/"]],["纸叶子",["zhi3 ye4 zi5] /deck of playing cards/"]],["纸尿布",["zhi3 niao4 bu4] /disposable diaper/"]],["纯素食主义",["chun2 su4 shi2 zhu3 yi4] /veganism, a diet consisting solely of plant products/strict vegetarianism/"]],["纯素颜",["chun2 su4 yan2] /see 素顏|素颜[su4 yan2]/"]],["纯品",["chun2 pin3] /sterling/"]],["纽瓦克",["Niu3 wa3 ke4] /Newark (place name)/"]],["纳豆",["na4 dou4] /nattō, a type of fermented soybean, popular as a breakfast food in Japan/"]],["纳罕",["na4 han3] /bewildered/amazed/"]],["纳粹党",["Na4 cui4 dang3] /Nazi Party/Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (NSDAP) (1919-1945)/"]],["纳粹",["Na4 cui4] /Nazi (loanword)/"]],["纳凉",["na4 liang2] /to enjoy the cool air/"]],["纳星",["na4 xing1] /nanosatellite/"]],["纳新",["na4 xin1] /to accept the new/to take fresh (air)/fig. to accept new members (to reinvigorate the party)/new blood/"]],["纹缕儿",["wen2 lu:3 r5] /erhua variant of 紋縷|纹缕[wen2 lu:3]/"]],["纫",["ren4] /to string/to thread (needle)/"]],["红菜头",["hong2 cai4 tou2] /beet/beetroot/(dialect) carrot/"]],["红花岗",["Hong2 hua1 gang3] /Honghua district of Zun'yi city 遵義市|遵义市[Zun1 yi4 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["红艳艳",["hong2 yan4 yan4] /brilliant red/"]],["红色",["hong2 se4] /red (color)/revolutionary/"]],["红脸",["hong2 lian3] /to blush/to turn red/"]],["红腿斑秧鸡",["hong2 tui3 ban1 yang1 ji1] /(bird species of China) red-legged crake (Rallina fasciata)/"]],["红肠",["hong2 chang2] /saveloy/"]],["红肿",["hong2 zhong3] /inflamed/red and swollen/"]],["红脖子",["hong2 bo2 zi5] /redneck (mildly disparaging term for poor white Americans, sim. hillbilly)/"]],["红胸鸻",["hong2 xiong1 heng2] /(bird species of China) Caspian plover (Charadrius asiaticus)/"]],["红胸朱雀",["hong2 xiong1 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) red-fronted rosefinch (Carpodacus puniceus)/"]],["红箍儿",["hong2 gu1 r5] /(northern dialects) red armband/"]],["红牛皮菜",["hong2 niu2 pi2 cai4] /chard (Beta vulgaris), a foliage beet/"]],["红润",["hong2 run4] /ruddy/rosy/florid/"]],["红心",["hong2 xin1] /heart ♥ (in card games)/red, heart-shaped symbol/bullseye/"]],["红彤彤",["hong2 tong1 tong1] /bright red/"]],["红岗",["Hong2 gang3] /Honggang district of Daqing city 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["红学",["Hong2 xue2] /\"Redology\", academic field devoted to the study of A Dream of Red Mansions/"]],["红嘴鸦雀",["hong2 zui3 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) great parrotbill (Conostoma oemodium)/"]],["红五星旗",["hong2 wu3 xing1 qi2] /name of the flag of the People's Republic of China/"]],["约翰·霍金斯大学",["Yue1 han4 · Huo4 jin1 si1 Da4 xue2] /Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore/"]],["约柜",["yue1 gui4] /Ark of the Covenant/"]],["约伯",["Yue1 bo2] /Job (name)/Book of Job in the Old Testament/"]],["纪录片",["ji4 lu4 pian4] /newsreel/documentary (film or TV program)/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["纪录",["ji4 lu4] /variant of 記錄|记录[ji4 lu4] (but in Taiwan, not for the verb sense \"to record\")/"]],["纪念章",["ji4 nian4 zhang1] /memorial badge/souvenir badge/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["粜",["tiao4] /to sell grain/"]],["糨糊",["jiang4 hu5] /paste/also written 漿糊|浆糊[jiang4 hu5]/Taiwan pr. [jiang4 hu2]/"]],["糖萼",["tang2 e4] /glycocalyx/"]],["糖粉",["tang2 fen3] /icing sugar/confectioner's sugar/powdered sugar/"]],["糊糊",["hu2 hu5] /viscous/gooey/sticky/indistinct/thick congee/porridge/"]],["精酿啤酒",["jing1 niang4 pi2 jiu3] /craft beer/"]],["精诚所至",["jing1 cheng2 suo3 zhi4] /with a will, you can achieve anything (idiom); cf 精誠所至，金石為開|精诚所至，金石为开[jing1 cheng2 suo3 zhi4 , jin1 shi2 wei4 kai1]/"]],["精制",["jing1 zhi4] /refined/"]],["精义",["jing1 yi4] /quintessence/essentials/"]],["精致",["jing1 zhi4] /delicate/fine/exquisite/refined/"]],["精算",["jing1 suan4] /actuarial/"]],["精神满腹",["jing1 shen2 man3 fu4] /full of wisdom (idiom); astute and widely experienced/"]],["精神文明",["jing1 shen2 wen2 ming2] /spiritual culture/"]],["精液",["jing1 ye4] /semen/"]],["精校本",["jing1 jiao4 ben3] /corrected edition/"]],["粗莽",["cu1 mang3] /brusque/rough/boorish/crude/"]],["粗哑",["cu1 ya3] /husky/hoarse/raucous/"]],["粗俗",["cu1 su2] /vulgar/"]],["粋",["cui4] /Japanese variant of 粹/"]],["粉艳",["fen3 yan4] /(of a woman, a flower etc) delicate colors/"]],["粉丝",["fen3 si1] /bean vermicelli/mung bean starch noodles/Chinese vermicelli/cellophane noodles/CL:把[ba3]/fan (loanword)/enthusiast for sb or sth/"]],["粉红椋鸟",["fen3 hong2 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) rosy starling (Pastor roseus)/"]],["籽实",["zi3 shi2] /seed/grain/kernel/bean/"]],["籼米",["xian1 mi3] /long-grained rice (Indian rice, as opposed to round-grained rice 粳米[jing1 mi3])/"]],["米开兰基罗",["Mi3 kai1 lan2 ji1 luo2] /Michelangelo (Tw)/"]],["米粥",["mi3 zhou1] /congee/"]],["米粉肉",["mi3 fen3 rou4] /rice flour meat/"]],["米格",["Mi3 ge2] /MiG/Russian Aircraft Corporation/Mikoyan/"]],["籭",["shai1] /old variant of 篩|筛[shai1]/"]],["笼罩",["long3 zhao4] /to envelop/to shroud/"]],["筹马",["chou2 ma3] /variant of 籌碼|筹码[chou2 ma3]/"]],["筹钱",["chou2 qian2] /to raise money/"]],["筹办",["chou2 ban4] /to arrange/to make preparations/"]],["筹资",["chou2 zi1] /to raise resources/"]],["筹款",["chou2 kuan3] /fundraising/"]],["籀书",["zhou4 shu1] /seal script used throughout the pre-Han period/"]],["帘布",["lian2 bu4] /cord fabric used in vehicle tires/"]],["簸荡",["bo3 dang4] /roll/rock/"]],["简谐",["jian3 xie2] /simple harmonic (motion, oscillation etc in mechanics)/"]],["简略",["jian3 lu:e4] /simple/brief/"]],["简炼",["jian3 lian4] /variant of 簡練|简练[jian3 lian4]/"]],["简单化",["jian3 dan1 hua4] /simplification/to simplify/"]],["简则",["jian3 ze2] /general rule/simple principle/"]],["簠",["fu3] /basket used in state worship/"]],["篷车",["peng2 che1] /covered truck/caravan/van/"]],["篪",["chi2] /bamboo flute with 7 or 8 holes/"]],["篡立",["cuan4 li4] /to become an unlawful ruler/"]],["篡改",["cuan4 gai3] /to tamper with/to falsify/"]],["篡弑",["cuan4 shi4] /to commit regicide/"]],["篡位",["cuan4 wei4] /to seize the throne/"]],["篝",["gou1] /bamboo frame for drying clothes/bamboo cage/"]],["篌",["hou2] /(mus. instr.)/"]],["节流",["jie2 liu2] /to control flow/to choke/weir valve/a throttle/a choke/"]],["节气门",["jie2 qi4 men2] /throttle/"]],["节支",["jie2 zhi1] /to save on expenditure/"]],["节拍器",["jie2 pai1 qi4] /metronome/"]],["节上生枝",["jie2 shang4 sheng1 zhi1] /a new branch grows out of a knot (idiom); fig. side issues keep arising/"]],["箮",["xuan1] /bamboo flower/flowering bamboo/"]],["箭毒蛙",["jian4 du2 wa1] /poison dart frog/"]],["管风琴",["guan3 feng1 qin2] /organ/pipe organ/"]],["管闲事",["guan3 xian2 shi4] /to meddle/to be a \"nosy Parker\"/to be too inquisitive about other people's business/"]],["管线",["guan3 xian4] /pipeline/general term for pipes, cables etc/"]],["管控",["guan3 kong4] /to control/"]],["管弦乐",["guan3 xian2 yue4] /orchestral music/"]],["管工",["guan3 gong1] /plumber/pipe-worker/"]],["算法",["suan4 fa3] /arithmetic/algorithm/method of calculation/"]],["箐",["qing4] /to draw a bamboo bow or crossbow/"]],["筵席捐",["yan2 xi2 juan1] /tax on a banquet or feast/"]],["筲",["shao1] /basket/bucket/"]],["答",["da1] /to answer/to agree/","da2] /reply/answer/return/respond/echo/"]],["筋节",["jin1 jie2] /lit. muscles and joints/by ext. the relations between parts in a speech, composition etc/"]],["等等",["deng3 deng3] /et cetera/and so on .../wait a minute!/hold on!/"]],["等因奉此",["deng3 yin1 feng4 ci3] /officialese/official routine/(old) (conventional phrase used in response to one's superior) in view of the above, we therefore.../"]],["等分",["deng3 fen1] /division into equal parts/equipartition/"]],["筃",["yin1] /a kind of bamboo/old variant of 茵[yin1]/"]],["第纳尔",["di4 na4 er3] /dinar (currency) (loanword)/"]],["第三季度",["di4 san1 ji4 du4] /third quarter (of financial year)/"]],["第三位",["di4 san1 wei4] /third place/"]],["第一步",["di4 yi1 bu4] /step one/first step/"]],["第一桶金",["di4 yi1 tong3 jin1] /the first pot of gold/the initial profits from an economic endeavour/"]],["笥",["si4] /square bamboo container for food or clothing/"]],["笛子",["di2 zi5] /bamboo flute/CL:管[guan3]/"]],["笑哈哈",["xiao4 ha1 ha1] /to laugh heartily/"]],["笆斗",["ba1 dou3] /round-bottomed basket/"]],["竺可桢",["Zhu2 Ke3 zhen1] /Zhu Kezhen (1890-1974), Chinese metereologist and geologist/"]],["竹鲛",["zhu2 jiao1] /see 馬鮫魚|马鲛鱼[ma3 jiao1 yu2]/"]],["竹青",["zhu2 qing1] /bamboo bark/bamboo green (color)/"]],["竹篦",["zhu2 bi4] /bamboo comb/"]],["竹箍儿",["zhu2 gu1 r5] /bamboo hoop/bamboo band/"]],["竹田",["Zhu2 tian2] /Chutien township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["竞争",["jing4 zheng1] /to compete/competition/"]],["竞",["jing4] /to compete/to contend/to struggle/"]],["端架子",["duan1 jia4 zi5] /to put on airs/"]],["端子",["duan1 zi5] /terminal (electronics)/"]],["章则",["zhang1 ze2] /rule/"]],["立鱼",["li4 yu2] /tilapia/"]],["立法院",["Li4 fa3 yuan4] /Legislative Yuan, the legislative branch of government under the constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan/"]],["立法会",["li4 fa3 hui4] /legislative council/LegCo (Hong Kong)/"]],["立时",["li4 shi2] /right away/quickly/immediately/"]],["立宪",["li4 xian4] /to set up a constitution/"]],["立委选举",["li4 wei3 xuan3 ju3] /legislative elections/"]],["窃国者侯，窃钩者诛",["qie4 guo2 zhe3 hou2 , qie4 gou1 zhe3 zhu1] /steal the whole country and they make you a prince, steal a hook and they hang you (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子)/"]],["窍门儿",["qiao4 men2 r5] /a trick/an ingenious method/know-how/the knack (of doing sth)/"]],["窥望",["kui1 wang4] /to peep/to spy on/"]],["窑洞",["yao2 dong4] /yaodong (a kind of cave dwelling in the Loess Plateau in northwest China)/CL:孔[kong3]/"]],["窑",["yao2] /kiln/oven/coal pit/cave dwelling/(coll.) brothel/","yao2] /variant of 窯|窑[yao2]/"]],["穷寇",["qiong2 kou4] /cornered enemy/"]],["穷则思变",["qiong2 ze2 si1 bian4] /when you hit bottom, you have to come up with a new approach (idiom)/"]],["窝囊废",["wo1 nang5 fei4] /(coll.) spineless coward/wimp/a good-for-nothing/"]],["窕邃",["tiao3 sui4] /abstruse/deep and profound/"]],["窅然",["yao3 ran2] /far and deep/remote and obscure/see also 杳然[yao3 ran2]/"]],["突击队",["tu1 ji1 dui4] /commando unit/"]],["窀",["zhun1] /to bury/"]],["穿着讲究",["chuan1 zhuo2 jiang3 jiu5] /smart clothes/particular about one's dress/"]],["穿堂风",["chuan1 tang2 feng1] /draft/"]],["阱",["jing3] /variant of 阱[jing3]/","jing3] /pitfall/trap/"]],["空钟",["kong1 zhong5] /diabolo/Chinese yo-yo/"]],["空虚",["kong1 xu1] /hollow/emptiness/meaningless/"]],["空腹高心",["kong1 fu4 gao1 xin1] /ambitious despite a lack of talent (idiom)/"]],["空腹",["kong1 fu4] /an empty stomach/"]],["空翻",["kong1 fan1] /flip/somersault/"]],["空窗期",["kong1 chuang1 qi1] /window period (time between infection and the appearance of detectable antibodies)/period during which sth is lacking (boyfriend or girlfriend, work, revenue, production of a commodity etc)/lull/hiatus/"]],["空白",["kong4 bai2] /blank space/"]],["空疏",["kong1 shu1] /shallow/empty/"]],["空当",["kong4 dang1] /gap/interval/"]],["空无一人",["kong1 wu2 yi1 ren2] /not a soul in sight (idiom)/"]],["空气取样",["kong1 qi4 qu3 yang4] /air sampling/"]],["空日",["kong4 ri4] /day that is named but not numbered (on ethnic calendar)/"]],["空想",["kong1 xiang3] /daydream/fantasy/to fantasize/"]],["空性",["kong1 xing4] /emptiness/"]],["空心萝卜",["kong1 xin1 luo2 bo5] /useless person/"]],["空心儿",["kong4 xin1 r5] /erhua variant of 空心[kong4 xin1]/"]],["空口白话",["kong1 kou3 bai2 hua4] /empty promises/"]],["空中飞人",["kong1 zhong1 fei1 ren2] /trapeze artist/frequent flyer/"]],["空中楼阁",["kong1 zhong1 lou2 ge2] /pavilion in the air (idiom); unrealistic Utopian construction/castles in Spain/imaginary future plans/"]],["空中小姐",["kong1 zhong1 xiao3 jie3] /stewardess/air hostess/"]],["穹庐",["qiong2 lu2] /yurt (round tent)/"]],["究竟",["jiu1 jing4] /to go to the bottom of a matter/after all/when all is said and done/(in an interrogative sentence) finally/outcome/result/"]],["穴居人",["xue2 ju1 ren2] /cave man/"]],["稳态",["wen3 tai4] /steady state/homeostasis/"]],["稳定物价",["wen3 ding4 wu4 jia4] /stable prices/commodity prices fixed by government (in a command economy)/to valorize (a commodity)/"]],["稳如泰山",["wen3 ru2 Tai4 Shan1] /steady as Mt Tai/as safe as houses/"]],["稳坐钓鱼台",["wen3 zuo4 diao4 yu2 tai2] /lit. sitting at ease in a fishing boat despite storms (idiom); to stay calm during tense situation/a cool head in a crisis/"]],["颖",["Ying3] /surname Ying/","ying3] /head of grain/husk/tip/point/clever/gifted/outstanding/"]],["积肥",["ji1 fei2] /to accumulate manure/to lay down compost/"]],["积习难改",["ji1 xi2 nan2 gai3] /old habits are hard to change (idiom)/"]],["积习成俗",["ji1 xi2 cheng2 su2] /accumulated habits become custom/"]],["积累毒性",["ji1 lei3 du2 xing4] /cumulative poison/"]],["积极分子",["ji1 ji2 fen4 zi3] /enthusiast/(political) activist/"]],["积分",["ji1 fen1] /integral (calculus)/accumulated points (in sports, at school etc)/total credits earned by student/bonus points in a benefit scheme/"]],["穄",["ji4] /(millet)/"]],["谷氨酸",["gu3 an1 suan1] /glutamic acid (Glu), an amino acid/"]],["谷子",["gu3 zi5] /millet/"]],["谷仓",["gu3 cang1] /barn/"]],["谷",["gu3] /grain/corn/","Gu3] /surname Gu/","gu3] /valley/"]],["稷",["ji4] /millet/God of cereals worshiped by ancient rulers/minister of agriculture/"]],["称为",["cheng1 wei2] /called/to call sth (by a name)/to name/"]],["称多",["Chen4 duo1] /Chindu county (Tibetan: khri 'du rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["种族隔离",["zhong3 zu2 ge2 li2] /apartheid/"]],["稚拙",["zhi4 zhuo1] /young and clumsy/childish and awkward/"]],["稙",["zhi2] /early-planted crop/"]],["稀罕",["xi1 han5] /rare/uncommon/rarity/to value as a rarity/to cherish/Taiwan pr. [xi1 han3]/"]],["稀稀拉拉",["xi1 xi1 la1 la1] /sparse and fragmentary/"]],["移民",["yi2 min2] /to immigrate/to migrate/emigrant/immigrant/"]],["移殖",["yi2 zhi2] /variant of 移植[yi2 zhi2]/"]],["秩序美",["zhi4 xu4 mei3] /order (as an aesthetic quality)/"]],["秦陵",["Qin2 ling2] /the tomb of the First Emperor at Mt Li 驪山|骊山[Li2 shan1] near Xi'an (awaits excavation)/"]],["秦汉",["Qin2 Han4] /the Qin (221-207 BC) and Han (206 BC-220 AD) dynasties/"]],["秤坨",["cheng4 tuo2] /variant of 秤砣[cheng4 tuo2]/"]],["租让",["zu1 rang4] /to lease out/to rent (one's property out to sb else)/"]],["租价",["zu1 jia4] /rent price/"]],["科系",["ke1 xi4] /department/"]],["科尔",["Ke1 er3] /Kohl (name)/Helmut Kohl (1930-), German CDU politician, Chancellor 1982-1998/"]],["科摩洛",["Ke1 mo2 luo4] /Comoros/"]],["科学",["ke1 xue2] /science/scientific knowledge/scientific/rational/CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]/"]],["科企",["ke1 qi3] /science & technology and industry/tech company/"]],["秋波",["qiu1 bo1] /autumn ripples/(fig.) luminous eyes of a woman/amorous glance/"]],["秋水仙素",["qiu1 shui3 xian1 su4] /colchicine (pharmacy)/"]],["秋收",["qiu1 shou1] /fall harvest/to reap/"]],["私通",["si1 tong1] /to have secret ties with/to be in covert communication with (the enemy etc)/to engage in an illicit sexual relationship/adultery/"]],["私有制",["si1 you3 zhi4] /private ownership of property/"]],["私愤",["si1 fen4] /personal spite/malice/"]],["私弊",["si1 bi4] /fraudulent practice/"]],["秀山土家族苗族自治县",["Xiu4 shan1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Xiushan Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality/"]],["禽",["qin2] /generic term for birds and animals/birds/to capture (old)/"]],["禹会区",["Yu3 hui4 qu1] /Yuhui district of Bengbu city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["祷祝",["dao3 zhu4] /to pray/"]],["福田",["Fu2 tian2] /Futian district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/Fukuda (Japanese surname)/","fu2 tian2] /field for growing happiness/domain for practices leading to enlightenment (Buddhism)/"]],["福尔摩斯",["Fu2 er3 mo2 si1] /Sherlock Holmes, 歇洛克·福爾摩斯|歇洛克·福尔摩斯[Xie1 luo4 ke4 · Fu2 er3 mo2 si1]/"]],["福柯",["Fu2 ke1] /Foucault/"]],["福地",["fu2 di4] /happy land/paradise/"]],["福佬",["Fu2 lao3] /Hoklo/"]],["禁食",["jin4 shi2] /to fast/to abstain from eating/to forbid the eating of (certain foods)/a fast/"]],["禁止令行",["jin4 zhi3 ling4 xing2] /see 令行禁止[ling4 xing2 jin4 zhi3]/"]],["禄丰县",["Lu4 feng1 xian4] /Lufeng county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["禄蠹",["lu4 du4] /sinecurist/"]],["禄命",["lu4 ming4] /person's lot through life/"]],["祭司",["ji4 si1] /priest/"]],["神龙汽车",["Shen2 long2 Qi4 che1] /Dongfeng Peugeot Citroën Automobile Company Ltd/"]],["神采奕奕",["shen2 cai3 yi4 yi4] /in glowing spirits (idiom); bursting with life/radiating health and vigor/"]],["神通广大",["shen2 tong1 guang3 da4] /to possess great magical power/to possess remarkable abilities/"]],["神通",["shen2 tong1] /remarkable ability/magical power/"]],["神舟",["Shen2 zhou1] /Shenzhou (spacecraft)/Hasee (computer manufacturer)/"]],["神圣周",["shen2 sheng4 zhou1] /Holy week/Easter week (esp. Catholic)/"]],["神经纤维瘤",["shen2 jing1 xian1 wei2 liu2] /neurofibroma/"]],["神经网路",["shen2 jing1 wang3 lu4] /neural network (artificial or biological)/"]],["神经管",["shen2 jing1 guan3] /neural tube (embryology)/"]],["神经生物学",["shen2 jing1 sheng1 wu4 xue2] /neurobiology/"]],["神经学",["shen2 jing1 xue2] /neurology/"]],["神汉",["shen2 han4] /sorcerer/"]],["神往",["shen2 wang3] /to be fascinated/to be rapt/to long for/to dream of/"]],["神州",["Shen2 zhou1] /old name for China/"]],["神佛",["Shen2 Fo2] /Gods and Buddhas/"]],["神交",["shen2 jiao1] /soul brothers/friends in spirit who have never met/to commune with/"]],["神不知鬼不觉",["shen2 bu4 zhi1 gui3 bu4 jue2] /top secret/hush-hush/"]],["祝谢",["zhu4 xie4] /to give thanks/"]],["祝枝山",["Zhu4 Zhi1 shan1] /Zhu Zhishan (1460-1526), Ming calligrapher and poet, one of Four great southern talents of the Ming 江南四大才子/"]],["祁连县",["Qi2 lian2 xian4] /Qilian county in Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["祁",["Qi2] /surname Qi/","qi2] /large/vast/"]],["社头乡",["She4 tou2 xiang1] /Shetou township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["社会民主主义",["she4 hui4 min2 zhu3 zhu3 yi4] /social democracy/"]],["社交媒体",["she4 jiao1 mei2 ti3] /social media/"]],["示警",["shi4 jing3] /to warn/a warning sign/"]],["矿灯",["kuang4 deng1] /miner's lamp/mine light/"]],["矿",["kuang4] /ore/mine/","kuang4] /variant of 礦|矿[kuang4]/"]],["礴",["bo2] /to fill/to extend/"]],["礌石",["lei4 shi2] /(old) stones that can be rolled down onto an attacking enemy/"]],["礅",["dun1] /stone block/"]],["磺",["huang2] /sulfur/"]],["磷酸盐",["lin2 suan1 yan2] /phosphate/"]],["磷酸钠",["lin2 suan1 na4] /sodium phosphate (chemistry)/"]],["磨穿铁砚",["mo2 chuan1 tie3 yan4] /to grind one's way through an ink stone/to persevere in a difficult task (idiom)/to study diligently (idiom)/"]],["砖石",["zhuan1 shi2] /brick/"]],["磕磕",["ke1 ke1] /(onom.) knocking/"]],["磋",["cuo1] /deliberate/to polish/"]],["磁片",["ci2 pian4] /magnetic disk/"]],["磁感线",["ci2 gan3 xian4] /line of magnetic flux/"]],["磁层",["ci2 ceng2] /magnetosphere/magnetic layer/"]],["碾",["nian3] /stone roller/roller and millstone/to grind/to crush/to husk/"]],["确凿不移",["que4 zao2 bu4 yi2] /established and irrefutable (idiom)/"]],["确定性",["que4 ding4 xing4] /determinacy/"]],["碳酸钾",["tan4 suan1 jia3] /potassium carbonate/"]],["碳减排",["tan4 jian3 pai2] /to reduce carbon emissions/"]],["碰瓷",["peng4 ci2] /a currently widespread fraud in PRC involving deliberately crashing cars then demanding compensation/"]],["碟子",["die2 zi5] /saucer/small dish/CL:盤|盘[pan2]/"]],["碑志",["bei1 zhi4] /historical record inscribed on tablet/"]],["碑石",["bei1 shi2] /stele/vertical stone tablet for carved inscriptions/"]],["碏",["que4] /(gems)/"]],["碎末",["sui4 mo4] /flecks/particles/bits/fine powder/"]],["硼酸",["peng2 suan1] /boric acid H3BO3/"]],["硬邦邦",["ying4 bang1 bang1] /very hard/"]],["硬盘",["ying4 pan2] /hard disk/"]],["硬件",["ying4 jian4] /hardware/"]],["硫磺鹀",["liu2 huang2 wu2] /(bird species of China) yellow bunting (Emberiza sulphurata)/"]],["硫化",["liu2 hua4] /vulcanization (curing rubber using sulfur and heat)/"]],["砗",["che1] /Tridacna gigas/"]],["硇砂",["nao2 sha1] /salammoniac (mineralogy)/"]],["砵",["bo1] /alms bowl/"]],["破体字",["po4 ti3 zi5] /non-standard or corrupted form of a Chinese character/"]],["破颜",["po4 yan2] /break into a smile/to open (of flowers)/"]],["破译",["po4 yi4] /to break a code/to crack a riddle/to solve an enigma/a breakthrough/"]],["破约",["po4 yue1] /to break a promise/"]],["破产者",["po4 chan3 zhe3] /bankrupt person/"]],["破灭",["po4 mie4] /to be shattered/to be annihilated (of hope, illusions etc)/"]],["破家",["po4 jia1] /to destroy one's family/"]],["破口大骂",["po4 kou3 da4 ma4] /to abuse roundly/"]],["砭石",["bian1 shi2] /stone needle used in acupuncture/"]],["砭灸术",["bian1 jiu3 shu4] /acupuncture and moxibustion (Chinese medicine)/"]],["研华",["Yan2 hua2] /Advantech, technology company/"]],["研究领域",["yan2 jiu1 ling3 yu4] /research area/field of research/"]],["研究生院",["yan2 jiu1 sheng1 yuan4] /graduate school/"]],["研判",["yan2 pan4] /to study and come to a conclusion/to judge/to determine/"]],["砆",["fu1] /agate/inferior gem/a kind of jade/"]],["砂仁",["sha1 ren2] /Amomom (fructus Amomi), plant used in Chinese medicine/"]],["矽胶",["xi1 jiao1] /(Tw) silica gel/silicone rubber/"]],["矽片",["xi1 pian4] /silicon chip/also written 硅片[gui1 pian4]/"]],["石蕊",["shi2 rui3] /reindeer moss/litmus (chemistry)/"]],["石英卤素灯",["shi2 ying1 lu3 su4 deng1] /quartz halogen lamp/"]],["石竹目",["shi2 zhu2 mu4] /Class Magnoliopsida (biology)/"]],["石状",["shi2 zhuang4] /stony/"]],["石炭纪",["Shi2 tan4 ji4] /Carboniferous (geological period 354-292m years ago)/"]],["石弩",["shi2 nu3] /catapult/ballista (siege catapult firing stone blocks)/"]],["石冈乡",["Shi2 gang1 xiang1] /Shihkang township in Taichung county, 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["石家庄地区",["Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 di4 qu1] /Shijiazhuang prefecture in Hebei/"]],["石女",["shi2 nu:3] /female suffering absence or atresia of vagina (as birth defect)/"]],["矮行星",["ai3 xing2 xing1] /dwarf planet/"]],["矮小精悍",["ai3 xiao3 jing1 han4] /short but intrepid (idiom)/"]],["矮",["ai3] /low/short (in length)/"]],["短距离",["duan3 ju4 li2] /short distance/a stone's throw away/"]],["短视",["duan3 shi4] /to lack foresight/"]],["短板",["duan3 ban3] /short stave of the barrel (which allows the contents to escape)/(fig.) shortcoming/weak point/"]],["短句",["duan3 ju4] /clause/"]],["短中抽长",["duan3 zhong1 chou1 chang2] /to make the best of a bad job/to make the best use of limited resources (idiom)/"]],["知人善任",["zhi1 ren2 shan4 ren4] /expert at appointing people according to their abilities (idiom)/to put the right people in the right places/"]],["瞳仁",["tong2 ren2] /pupil of the eye/"]],["眍䁖",["kou1 lou5] /to sink in (of eyes)/"]],["瞎指挥",["xia1 zhi3 hui1] /lit. to direct blindly/to issue confused orders/to give contradictory directions/"]],["瞎弄",["xia1 nong4] /to fool around with/to mess with/"]],["睫状体",["jie2 zhuang4 ti3] /ciliary body (in the eye, containing the focusing muscles)/"]],["睫毛",["jie2 mao2] /eyelashes/"]],["睥",["bi4] /look askance/"]],["督抚",["du1 fu3] /governor general 总督 and inspector general 巡抚/"]],["睢鸠",["sui1 jiu1] /plover (Charadrius morinellus)/dotterell/"]],["睡过头",["shui4 guo4 tou2] /to oversleep/"]],["睡眠",["shui4 mian2] /sleep/to sleep/(computing) to enter sleep mode/"]],["睡房",["shui4 fang2] /bedroom/"]],["睡意",["shui4 yi4] /sleepiness/"]],["睡姿",["shui4 zi1] /sleeping posture/"]],["睁开",["zheng1 kai1] /to open (one's eyes)/"]],["睘",["qiong2] /variant of 瞏[qiong2]/"]],["睇",["di4] /to look down upon (classical)/to see/to look at (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 看[kan4]/"]],["眼观四处，耳听八方",["yan3 guan1 si4 chu4 , er3 ting1 ba1 fang1] /see 眼觀四面，耳聽八方|眼观四面，耳听八方[yan3 guan1 si4 mian4 , er3 ting1 ba1 fang1]/"]],["眼见得",["yan3 jian4 de5] /(dialect) obviously/clearly/"]],["眼线笔",["yan3 xian4 bi3] /eyeliner (cosmetics)/"]],["眼动记录",["yan3 dong4 ji4 lu4] /eye movement recording/"]],["眼光短",["yan3 guang1 duan3] /short-sighted/"]],["眺",["tiao4] /to gaze into the distance/"]],["眩",["xuan4] /dazzling/brilliant/dazzled/dizzy/"]],["真髓",["zhen1 sui3] /the real essence (of the matter)/"]],["真迹",["zhen1 ji4] /authentic (painting or calligraphy)/genuine work (of famous artist)/"]],["真谛",["zhen1 di4] /the real meaning/the true essence/"]],["真纳",["Zhen1 na4] /(Mohammad Ali) Jinnah (founder of Pakistan)/"]],["真子集",["zhen1 zi3 ji2] /proper subset/"]],["真个",["zhen1 ge4] /really/truly/indeed/"]],["真主",["Zhen1 zhu3] /Allah/"]],["看开",["kan4 kai1] /to come to accept an unpleasant fact/to get over sth/to cheer up/"]],["看起来",["kan4 qi3 lai5] /seemingly/apparently/looks as if/appear to be/gives the impression that/seems on the face of it to be/"]],["看贬",["kan4 bian3] /to expect (a currency etc) to depreciate/"]],["看客",["kan4 ke4] /audience/spectators/onlookers/"]],["看",["kan1] /to look after/to take care of/to watch/to guard/","kan4] /to see/to look at/to read/to watch/to visit/to call on/to consider/to regard as/to look after/to treat (an illness)/to depend on/to feel (that)/(after verb) to give it a try/Watch out! (for a danger)/"]],["眉端",["mei2 duan1] /tip of the eyebrows/top margin on a page/"]],["相通",["xiang1 tong1] /interlinked/connected/communicating/in communication/accommodating/"]],["相近",["xiang1 jin4] /close/similar to/"]],["相纸",["xiang4 zhi3] /photographic paper/"]],["相当于或大于",["xiang1 dang1 yu2 huo4 da4 yu2] /greater than or equal to ≥/at least as great as/"]],["相接",["xiang1 jie1] /to merge with/interlinking/to join with/to interlock/"]],["相思病",["xiang1 si1 bing4] /lovesickness/"]],["相吸",["xiang1 xi1] /mutual attraction (e.g. electrostatic)/to attract one another/"]],["直辖市",["zhi2 xia2 shi4] /municipality, namely: Beijing 北京, Tianjin 天津, Shanghai 上海 and Chongqing 重慶|重庆, the first level administrative subdivision/province level city/also called directly governed city/"]],["直辖",["zhi2 xia2] /to govern directly/"]],["直角器",["zhi2 jiao3 qi4] /a set square (carpenter's tool)/"]],["直书",["zhi2 shu1] /to record faithfully/"]],["直径",["zhi2 jing4] /diameter/"]],["直勾勾",["zhi2 gou1 gou1] /with fixed eyes/"]],["盲字",["mang2 zi4] /Braille characters (alphabet for the blind)/"]],["盯",["ding1] /to watch attentively/to fix one's attention on/to stare at/to gaze at/"]],["目睹",["mu4 du3] /to witness/to see at first hand/to see with one's own eyes/"]],["目的",["mu4 di4] /purpose/aim/goal/target/objective/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["目标匹配作业",["mu4 biao1 pi3 pei4 zuo4 ye4] /target matching task/"]],["目标",["mu4 biao1] /target/goal/objective/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["目挑心招",["mu4 tiao3 xin1 zhao1] /the eye incites, the heart invites (idiom); flirtatious/making eyes at sb/"]],["目下",["mu4 xia4] /at present/"]],["盘跚",["pan2 shan1] /variant of 蹣跚|蹒跚[pan2 shan1]/"]],["盘盘",["pan2 pan2] /twisting and turning/"]],["盘梯",["pan2 ti1] /spiral staircase/"]],["监测",["jian1 ce4] /to monitor/"]],["监察院",["Jian1 cha2 yuan4] /Control Yuan, a watchdog under the constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan/"]],["监察",["jian1 cha2] /to supervise/to control/"]],["监",["jian1] /to supervise/to inspect/jail/prison/","jian4] /supervisor/"]],["盗汗",["dao4 han4] /night sweats/"]],["盛产",["sheng4 chan3] /to produce in abundance/to be rich in/"]],["盛年",["sheng4 nian2] /the prime of one's life/"]],["盒饭",["he2 fan4] /meal in a partitioned box/"]],["益智玩具",["yi4 zhi4 wan2 ju4] /educational toy/"]],["盆钵",["pen2 bo1] /generic term for pottery/"]],["盂方水方",["yu2 fang1 shui3 fang1] /If the basin is square, the water in it will also be square. (idiom)/"]],["皱起",["zhou4 qi3] /to purse/to pucker (up)/"]],["皱叶欧芹",["zhou4 ye4 ou1 qin2] /curled-leaf parsley (Petroselinum crispum)/"]],["皱眉头",["zhou4 mei2 tou2] /to scowl/to knit the brows/"]],["皮鞋油",["pi2 xie2 you2] /shoe polish/"]],["皮萨饼",["pi2 sa4 bing3] /pizza (loanword)/"]],["皮筋",["pi2 jin1] /rubber band/"]],["皮弗娄牛",["pi2 fu2 lou2 niu2] /beefalo (cross between domestic cattle and bison)/"]],["皮塔饼",["pi2 ta3 bing3] /pita bread (Middle eastern flat bread) (loanword)/"]],["皮囊",["pi2 nang2] /leather bag/"]],["皮划艇激流回旋",["pi2 hua2 ting3 ji1 liu2 hui2 xuan2] /canoe-kayak slalom/"]],["皕",["bi4] /two-hundred (rarely used)/200/"]],["皓齿朱唇",["hao4 chi3 zhu1 chun2] /white teeth and vermilion lips (idiom); lovely young woman/"]],["皋兰县",["Gao1 lan2 xian4] /Gaolan county in Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["皇家马德里",["Huang2 jia1 Ma3 de2 li3] /Real Madrid (soccer team)/"]],["皇子",["huang2 zi3] /prince/"]],["皇太极",["Huang2 Tai4 ji2] /Hong Taiji (1592-1643), eighth son of Nurhaci 努爾哈赤|努尔哈赤, reigned 1626-1636 as Second Khan of Later Jin dynasty 後金|后金, then founded the Qing dynasty 大清 and reigned 1636-1643 as Emperor/posthumous name 清太宗/"]],["皇冠出版",["Huang2 guan1 chu1 ban3] /Crown publishers, Hong Kong/"]],["的",["de5] /of/~'s (possessive particle)/(used after an attribute)/(used to form a nominal expression)/(used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)/","di1] /see 的士[di1 shi4]/","di2] /really and truly/","di4] /aim/clear/"]],["皂荚",["zao4 jia2] /Chinese honey locust (Gleditsia sinensis)/"]],["皂矾",["zao4 fan2] /green vitriol (ferrous sulfate FeSO4:7H2O)/"]],["百鸟朝凤",["bai3 niao3 chao2 feng4] /lit. all birds paying looking up to the phoenix; fig. peace under a wise ruler/"]],["百褶裙",["bai3 zhe3 qun2] /pleated skirt/"]],["百总",["bai3 zong3] /see 把總|把总[ba3 zong3]/"]],["百废待举",["bai3 fei4 dai4 ju3] /many things waiting to be done (idiom)/a thousand things to do/"]],["百度百科",["Bai3 du4 Bai3 ke1] /Baidu online encyclopedia/"]],["百年不遇",["bai3 nian2 bu4 yu4] /only met with once every hundred years (drought, flood etc)/"]],["百尺竿头，更尽一步",["bai3 chi3 gan1 tou2 , geng4 jin4 yi1 bu4] /lit. hundred foot pole, progress still further (idiom); fig. much accomplished, still some work to do/to continue to further successes/not to rest on one's laurels/"]],["百尺竿头",["bai3 chi3 gan1 tou2] /to be at the highest level of enlightenment (Buddhist expression)/"]],["百家乐",["Bai3 jia1 le4] /Baccarat (loanword)/"]],["百分百",["bai3 fen1 bai3] /one hundred percent/totally (effective)/"]],["白鹈鹕",["bai2 ti2 hu2] /(bird species of China) great white pelican (Pelecanus onocrotalus)/"]],["白额圆尾鹱",["bai2 e2 yuan2 wei3 hu4] /(bird species of China) bonin petrel (Pterodroma hypoleuca)/"]],["白面书生",["bai2 mian4 shu1 sheng1] /lit. pale-faced scholar (idiom); young and inexperienced person without practical experience/still wet behind the ears/"]],["白费唇舌",["bai2 fei4 chun2 she2] /to whistle down the wind/to waste one's breath (idiom)/"]],["白兰瓜",["bai2 lan2 gua1] /honeydew melon/"]],["白色战剂",["bai2 se4 zhan4 ji4] /Agent White/"]],["白腿小隼",["bai2 tui3 xiao3 sun3] /(bird species of China) pied falconet (Microhierax melanoleucos)/"]],["白腹军舰鸟",["bai2 fu4 jun1 jian4 niao3] /(bird species of China) Christmas frigatebird (Fregata andrewsi)/"]],["白肩雕",["bai2 jian1 diao1] /(bird species of China) eastern imperial eagle (Aquila heliaca)/"]],["白翅浮鸥",["bai2 chi4 fu2 ou1] /(bird species of China) white-winged tern (Chlidonias leucopterus)/"]],["白翅交嘴雀",["bai2 chi4 jiao1 zui3 que4] /(bird species of China) white-winged crossbill (Loxia leucoptera)/"]],["白线斑蚊",["bai2 xian4 ban1 wen2] /Aedes albopictus (species of mosquito)/"]],["白米",["bai2 mi3] /(polished) rice/"]],["白矾",["bai2 fan2] /alum/"]],["白石砬子",["bai2 shi2 la2 zi5] /national nature reserve at Kuandian 寬甸|宽甸 in Liaoning/"]],["白眉扇尾鹟",["bai2 mei2 shan4 wei3 weng1] /(bird species of China) white-browed fantail (Rhipidura aureola)/"]],["白璧微瑕",["bai2 bi4 wei1 xia2] /a slight blemish/"]],["白班",["bai2 ban1] /day shift/"]],["白热化",["bai2 re4 hua4] /to turn white-hot/to intensify/to reach a climax/"]],["白沙瓦",["Bai2 sha1 wa3] /Peshawar, city in north Pakistan/"]],["白朗",["Bai2 lang3] /Bainang county, Tibetan: Pa snam rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["白崇禧",["Bai2 Chong2 xi3] /Bai Chongxi (1893-1966), a leader of Guangxi warlord faction, top Nationalist general, played important role in Chiang Kaishek's campaigns 1926-1949/"]],["白居易",["Bai2 Ju1 yi4] /Bai Juyi (772-846), Tang dynasty poet/"]],["白富美",["bai2 fu4 mei3] /\"Ms Perfect\" (i.e. fair-skinned, rich and beautiful) (Internet slang)/"]],["白夜",["bai2 ye4] /white night/"]],["白嘴端凤头燕鸥",["bai2 zui3 duan1 feng4 tou2 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) sandwich tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis)/"]],["白喉林鹟",["bai2 hou2 lin2 weng1] /(bird species of China) brown-chested jungle flycatcher (Rhinomyias brunneata)/"]],["白喉冠鹎",["bai2 hou2 guan1 bei1] /(bird species of China) puff-throated bulbul (Alophoixus pallidus)/"]],["白口铁",["bai2 kou3 tie3] /white iron/"]],["白化病",["bai2 hua4 bing4] /albinism/"]],["白事",["bai2 shi4] /funeral/to explain (literary)/"]],["发愿",["fa1 yuan4] /to vow/"]],["发音",["fa1 yin1] /to pronounce/pronunciation/to emit sound/"]],["发表",["fa1 biao3] /to issue/to publish/"]],["发蔫",["fa1 nian1] /to wilt/to droop/to appear listless/"]],["发脆",["fa1 cui4] /to become brittle/to become crisp/"]],["发育期",["fa1 yu4 qi1] /puberty/period of development/"]],["发扬光大",["fa1 yang2 guang1 da4] /to develop and promote/to carry forward/to bring to great height of development/"]],["发憷",["fa1 chu4] /variant of 發怵|发怵[fa1 chu4]/"]],["发情期",["fa1 qing2 qi1] /the breeding season (zool.)/oestrus (period of sexual receptivity of female mammals)/"]],["发展中",["fa1 zhan3 zhong1] /developing/under development/in the pipeline/"]],["发射",["fa1 she4] /to shoot (a projectile)/to fire (a rocket)/to launch/to emit (a particle)/to discharge/emanation/emission/"]],["发奋有为",["fa1 fen4 you3 wei2] /to prove one's worth through firm resolve (idiom)/"]],["发报",["fa1 bao4] /to send a message/"]],["发刊词",["fa1 kan1 ci2] /foreword/preface (to a publication)/"]],["发光二极体",["fa1 guang1 er4 ji2 ti3] /light-emitting diode (LED) (Tw)/"]],["发人深醒",["fa1 ren2 shen1 xing3] /variant of 發人深省|发人深省[fa1 ren2 shen1 xing3]/"]],["登革热",["deng1 ge2 re4] /dengue fever/Singapore hemorrhagic fever/"]],["登广告",["deng1 guang3 gao4] /to advertise/"]],["登峰",["deng1 feng1] /to climb a mountain/to scale a peak/mountain climbing/mountaineering/"]],["瘪陷",["bie3 xian4] /deflated/"]],["瘪",["bie3] /deflated/shriveled/sunken/empty/"]],["癙",["shu3] /illness caused by worry/"]],["瘤鸭",["liu2 ya1] /(bird species of China) knob-billed duck (Sarkidiornis melanotos)/"]],["疮痂",["chuang1 jia1] /scab/"]],["瘝",["guan1] /incapacitated/inefficient/"]],["瘜肉",["xi1 rou4] /variant of 息肉[xi1 rou4]/"]],["瘙痒症",["sao4 yang3 zheng4] /pruritus/itchy skin/"]],["瘌",["la4] /scabies/scald-head/"]],["瘀点",["yu1 dian3] /petechia (medicine)/"]],["痴騃",["chi1 ai2] /stupid/foolish/"]],["痴人痴福",["chi1 ren2 chi1 fu2] /a fool suffers foolish fortune (idiom)/"]],["痲痹",["ma2 bi4] /variant of 麻痺|麻痹[ma2 bi4]/"]],["痰盂儿",["tan2 yu2 r5] /erhua variant of 痰盂[tan2 yu2]/"]],["痞子",["pi3 zi5] /ruffian/hooligan/"]],["痛快",["tong4 kuai4] /delighted/to one's heart's content/straightforward/also pr. [tong4 kuai5]/"]],["症候",["zheng4 hou4] /illness/disease/"]],["病理学",["bing4 li3 xue2] /pathology/"]],["病状",["bing4 zhuang4] /symptom (of a disease)/"]],["病毒营销",["bing4 du2 ying2 xiao1] /viral marketing/"]],["病历",["bing4 li4] /medical record/case history/"]],["病机",["bing4 ji1] /interpretation of the cause/onset and process of an illness/pathogenesis/"]],["病株",["bing4 zhu1] /diseased or infected plant/"]],["病态",["bing4 tai4] /morbid or abnormal state/"]],["病员",["bing4 yuan2] /sick personnel/person on the sick list/patient/"]],["疲惫",["pi2 bei4] /beaten/exhausted/tired/"]],["疫情",["yi4 qing2] /epidemic situation/"]],["疫区",["yi4 qu1] /epidemic area/"]],["疣状",["you2 zhuang4] /warty/bumpy/wart-shaped/"]],["疒",["ne4] /sick/sickness/Kang Xi radical 104/also pr. [chuang2]/"]],["疑难问题",["yi2 nan2 wen4 ti2] /knotty problem/intractable difficulty/"]],["疑阵",["yi2 zhen4] /a diversion/a feint attack to mislead the enemy/"]],["疏而不漏",["shu1 er2 bu4 lou4] /loose, but allows no escape (idiom, from Laozi 老子); the way of Heaven is fair, but the guilty will not escape/"]],["疏理",["shu1 li3] /to clarify (disparate material into a coherent narrative)/to marshal an argument/"]],["疏勒县",["Shu1 le4 xian4] /Shule county in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["疏谋少略",["shu1 mou2 shao3 lu:e4] /unable to plan/inept at strategy (idiom)/"]],["叠彩",["Die2 cai3] /Diecai district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["畴",["chou2] /arable fields/cultivated field/class/category/"]],["畸胎",["ji1 tai1] /freak of nature/mutant/abnormality/"]],["当然",["dang1 ran2] /only natural/as it should be/certainly/of course/without doubt/"]],["当权者",["dang1 quan2 zhe3] /ruler/those in power/the authorities/"]],["当政者",["dang1 zheng4 zhe3] /power holder/current political ruler/"]],["当心",["dang1 xin1] /to take care/to look out/"]],["当中",["dang1 zhong1] /among/in the middle/in the center/"]],["异议者",["yi4 yi4 zhe3] /dissenter/dissident/"]],["异议",["yi4 yi4] /objection/dissent/"]],["异焉",["yi4 yan1] /feeling surprised at sth/"]],["异卵双胞胎",["yi4 luan3 shuang1 bao1 tai1] /fraternal twins/"]],["异丁烷",["yi4 ding1 wan2] /isobutane/"]],["番茄",["fan1 qie2] /tomato/"]],["毕业典礼",["bi4 ye4 dian3 li3] /graduation ceremony/commencement exercises/"]],["毕其功于一役",["bi4 qi2 gong1 yu2 yi1 yi4] /to accomplish the whole task at one stroke (idiom)/"]],["畜栏",["chu4 lan2] /pen for livestock/"]],["留影",["liu2 ying3] /to take a photo as a souvenir/a souvenir photo/"]],["留尾巴",["liu2 wei3 ba5] /to leave loose ends/to leave matters unresolved/"]],["留学生",["liu2 xue2 sheng1] /student studying abroad/(foreign) exchange student/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["畏友",["wei4 you3] /revered friend/"]],["界限",["jie4 xian4] /boundary/marginal/"]],["界线",["jie4 xian4] /limits/bounds/dividing line/"]],["甸",["Dian4] /surname Dian/","dian4] /suburbs or outskirts/one of the five degrees of official mourning attire in dynastic China/official in charge of fields (old)/"]],["男的",["nan2 de5] /man/"]],["男爵",["nan2 jue2] /baron/"]],["男孩乐队",["nan2 hai2 yue4 dui4] /boy band (type of pop group)/"]],["男儿有泪不轻弹",["nan2 er2 you3 lei4 bu4 qing1 tan2] /real men do not easily cry (idiom)/"]],["申屠",["Shen1 tu2] /two-character surname Shentu/"]],["申报",["shen1 bao4] /to report (to the authorities)/to declare (to customs)/"]],["甲醛",["jia3 quan2] /formaldehyde (HCHO)/"]],["甲紫",["jia3 zi3] /gentian violet/"]],["甲硝唑",["jia3 xiao1 zuo4] /metronidazole (antibacterial agent)/Flagyl (trade name)/"]],["甲沟炎",["jia3 gou1 yan2] /paronychia (medicine)/"]],["甲氧基",["jia3 yang3 ji1] /methoxy (chemistry)/"]],["甲基安非他命",["jia3 ji1 an1 fei1 ta1 ming4] /methamphetamine/"]],["甲午",["jia3 wu3] /thirty-first year A7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1954 or 2014/"]],["甲二醇",["jia3 er4 chun2] /methylene glycol/"]],["由着",["you2 zhe5] /let (one) have his way/as (one) pleases/at (one's) will/"]],["田寮",["Tian2 liao2] /Tianliao or Tienliao township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["甬江",["Yong3 jiang1] /the Yongjiang river through Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1]/"]],["甫一",["fu3 yi1] /as soon as/immediately after/"]],["用尽心机",["yong4 jin4 xin1 ji1] /to tax one's ingenuity/"]],["用心良苦",["yong4 xin1 liang2 ku3] /to ponder earnestly/to give a lot of thought to sth/"]],["用命",["yong4 ming4] /to follow orders/to abide by/to obey/"]],["苏家屯区",["Su1 jia1 tun2 qu1] /Sujiatun district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["产制",["chan3 zhi4] /production/manufacture/"]],["产业",["chan3 ye4] /industry/estate/property/industrial/"]],["生灵涂炭",["sheng1 ling2 tu2 tan4] /people are in a terrible situation (idiom)/"]],["生姜",["sheng1 jiang1] /fresh ginger/"]],["生丝",["sheng1 si1] /raw silk/"]],["生产率",["sheng1 chan3 lu:4] /productivity/efficiency of production/"]],["生物质",["sheng1 wu4 zhi4] /biomass/"]],["生物技术",["sheng1 wu4 ji4 shu4] /biotechnology/abbr. to 生技/"]],["生物多样性",["sheng1 wu4 duo1 yang4 xing4] /biodiversity/"]],["生物传感器",["sheng1 wu4 chuan2 gan3 qi4] /biosensor/"]],["生灭",["sheng1 mie4] /life and death/"]],["生死有命",["sheng1 si3 you3 ming4] /life and death are ruled by fate (idiom)/"]],["生机盎然",["sheng1 ji1 ang4 ran2] /full of life/exuberant/"]],["生态系统",["sheng1 tai4 xi4 tong3] /ecosystem/"]],["生意盎然",["sheng1 yi4 ang4 ran2] /see 生機盎然|生机盎然[sheng1 ji1 ang4 ran2]/"]],["生命吠陀",["sheng1 ming4 fei4 tuo2] /Ayurveda (ancient Indian system and health care philosophy)/also written 阿育吠陀[a1 yu4 fei4 tuo2]/"]],["生吞活剥",["sheng1 tun1 huo2 bo1] /to swallow whole (idiom); fig. to apply uncritically/"]],["甜点",["tian2 dian3] /dessert/"]],["甜酒",["tian2 jiu3] /sweet liquor/"]],["甜菊",["tian2 ju2] /Stevia, South American sunflower genus/sugarleaf (Stevia rebaudiana), bush whose leaves produce sugar substitute/"]],["甚",["shen2] /variant of 什[shen2]/","shen4] /what/very/extremely/any/"]],["甘蔗",["gan1 zhe5] /sugar cane/CL:節|节[jie2]/"]],["甘苦",["gan1 ku3] /good times and hardships/joys and tribulations/for better or for worse/"]],["甘托克",["Gan1 tuo1 ke4] /Gantok, capital of Sikkim, India/"]],["甘孜县",["Gan1 zi1 xian4] /Garzê county (Tibetan: dkar mdzes rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["甘之如饴",["gan1 zhi1 ru2 yi2] /lit. as sweet as syrup (idiom, from Book of Songs); to endure hardship gladly/a glutton for punishment/"]],["瓮菜",["weng4 cai4] /variant of 蕹菜[weng4 cai4]/"]],["瓮声瓮气",["weng4 sheng1 weng4 qi4] /to speak in a low muffled voice (idiom)/"]],["甄录",["zhen1 lu4] /to employ by an examination/"]],["瓦赫基尔河",["Wa3 he4 ji1 er3 He2] /Vakhsh river (upper reaches of Amu Darya)/"]],["瓜达拉马",["Gua1 da2 la1 ma3] /Sierra de Guadarrama (mountain range across Iberia, passing north of Madrid)/"]],["瓜农",["gua1 nong2] /melon farmer/"]],["瓜菜",["gua1 cai4] /fruit and vegetables/"]],["瓜子脸",["gua1 zi3 lian3] /oval face/"]],["瓜代",["gua1 dai4] /a changeover of personnel/a new shift/(lit.) replacement for soldier on leave for the melon-picking season/"]],["琼中县",["Qiong2 zhong1 xian4] /Qiongzhong Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["琼中",["Qiong2 zhong1] /Qiongzhong Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["璱",["se4] /bright (of jade)/"]],["环节",["huan2 jie2] /round segment/segment (of annelid worms)/connection/link/sector/annular ring/"]],["环箍",["huan2 gu1] /a hoop/"]],["环形公路",["huan2 xing2 gong1 lu4] /ring road/beltway/"]],["环境温度",["huan2 jing4 wen1 du4] /environmental temperature/"]],["环境因素",["huan2 jing4 yin1 su4] /environmental factor/"]],["环保主义",["huan2 bao3 zhu3 yi4] /environmentalism/"]],["㻅",["hui4] /jade ornament in the seams of cap/"]],["璠",["fan2] /(gem)/"]],["玛拉基亚",["Ma3 la1 ji1 ya4] /Malachi/"]],["玛尼",["Ma3 ni2] /Mani (god)/"]],["玛克辛",["Ma3 ke4 xin1] /Maxine (name)/"]],["琐罗亚斯特",["Suo3 luo2 ya4 si1 te4] /Zoroaster/"]],["瑞士军刀",["Rui4 shi4 jun1 dao1] /Swiss Army knife/"]],["瑗",["yuan4] /large jade ring/"]],["珲",["hun2] /(fine jade)/"]],["琴手",["qin2 shou3] /player of a stringed instrument/"]],["琨",["kun1] /(jade)/"]],["琛",["chen1] /precious stone/gem/"]],["琉球歌鸲",["Liu2 qiu2 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) Ryukyu robin (Larvivora komadori)/"]],["理论家",["li3 lun4 jia1] /theorist/theoretician/"]],["理屈词穷",["li3 qu1 ci2 qiong2] /faulty argument and poor rhetoric (idiom); unable to put forward any convincing arguments/without a leg to stand on/"]],["球面几何",["qiu2 mian4 ji3 he2] /spherical geometry/"]],["现象学",["xian4 xiang4 xue2] /phenomenology/"]],["现行犯",["xian4 xing2 fan4] /criminal caught red-handed/"]],["现实主义",["xian4 shi2 zhu3 yi4] /realism/"]],["现代舞",["xian4 dai4 wu3] /modern dance/"]],["班辈",["ban1 bei4] /seniority in the family/pecking order/"]],["班机",["ban1 ji1] /airliner/(regular) flight/CL:趟[tang4],次[ci4],班[ban1]/"]],["班房",["ban1 fang2] /jail/"]],["珡",["qin2] /variant of 琴[qin2], guqin or zither/"]],["珠江",["Zhu1 jiang1] /Pearl River (Guangdong)/"]],["珠三角",["Zhu1 San1 jiao3] /Pearl River Delta/"]],["珔",["jian4] /(jade)/"]],["珍爱",["zhen1 ai4] /to cherish/"]],["珊瑚",["shan1 hu2] /coral/"]],["珃",["ran3] /(jade)/"]],["玻璃体",["bo1 li2 ti3] /vitreous humor/"]],["玻利尼西亚",["bo1 li4 ni2 xi1 ya4] /Polynesia/"]],["玶",["ping2] /name of one kind of jade/"]],["玳瑁壳",["dai4 mao4 ke2] /tortoise shell/"]],["玩忽",["wan2 hu1] /to neglect/to trifle with/not to take seriously/"]],["玩失踪",["wan2 shi1 zong1] /to hide oneself (as a joke)/"]],["玩味",["wan2 wei4] /to ruminate/to ponder subtleties/"]],["玩具厂",["wan2 ju4 chang3] /toy factory/"]],["玩人丧德",["wan2 ren2 sang4 de2] /to play with others and offend morals/wicked/"]],["玥",["yue4] /pearl used in sacrifice/"]],["玘",["qi3] /type of jade ornament for court dress (old)/"]],["王菲",["Wang2 Fei1] /Faye Wong (1969-), Hong Kong pop star and actress/"]],["王莽",["Wang2 Mang3] /Wang Mang (45 BC-23 AD), usurped power and reigned 9-23 between the former and later Han/"]],["王颖",["Wang2 Ying3] /Wayne Wang (1949-), Chinese US film director/"]],["王母娘娘",["Wang2 mu3 niang2 niang2] /another name for Xi Wangmu 西王母, Queen Mother of the West/"]],["王平",["Wang2 Ping2] /Wang Ping (1962-2013), PRC crosstalk actor/"]],["王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸",["wang2 po2 mai4 gua1 , zi4 mai4 zi4 kua1] /every potter praises his own pot (idiom)/all one's geese are swans/"]],["王妃",["wang2 fei1] /princess (in Europe)/"]],["王力宏",["Wang2 Li4 hong2] /Wang Lee-Hom (1976-), Taiwanese-American singer/"]],["王位",["wang2 wei4] /title of king/kingship/"]],["王伾",["Wang2 pi1] /Wang Pi (-c. 806), Tang dynasty chancellor and a leader of failed Yongzhen reform 永貞革新|永贞革新 of 805/"]],["玉衡",["yu4 heng2] /epsilon Ursae Majoris in the Big Dipper/"]],["玉米面",["yu4 mi3 mian4] /cornmeal/maize flour/"]],["玉米粉",["yu4 mi3 fen3] /cornflour/corn starch/"]],["玉珉",["yu4 min2] /jade and jade-like stone/impossible to distinguish the genuine from the fake (idiom)/"]],["玉成",["yu4 cheng2] /please help achieve something (formal)/"]],["率",["lu:4] /rate/frequency/","shuai4] /to lead/to command/rash/hasty/frank/straightforward/generally/usually/"]],["玄青",["xuan2 qing1] /deep black/"]],["玃猿",["jue2 yuan2] /legendary ape of Sichuan and Yunnan, with a penchant for carrying off girls/"]],["兽脚亚目",["shou4 jiao3 ya4 mu4] /suborder Theropoda (beast-footed dinosaur group) within order Saurischia containing carnivorous dinosaurs/"]],["犷",["guang3] /rough/uncouth/boorish/"]],["猎头人",["lie4 tou2 ren2] /head-hunter/headhunter/recruiter/"]],["猎取",["lie4 qu3] /to hunt/(fig.) to seek (fame etc)/"]],["获鹿镇",["Huo4 lu4 zhen4] /Huolu town, in Luquan 鹿泉市[Lu4 quan2], Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄, Hebei/"]],["获知",["huo4 zhi1] /to learn of (an event)/to hear about (sth)/"]],["独身",["du2 shen1] /unmarried/single/"]],["独胆",["du2 dan3] /individually courageous/"]],["独立钻石",["du2 li4 zuan4 shi2] /solitaire (puzzle)/"]],["独立宣言",["du2 li4 xuan1 yan2] /Declaration of Independence/"]],["独秀",["du2 xiu4] /to surpass/to stand above the crowd/"]],["独具",["du2 ju4] /to have unique (talent, insight etc)/"]],["独二代",["du2 er4 dai4] /second generation only child/"]],["獜",["lin2] /firefly/"]],["奖状",["jiang3 zhuang4] /prize certificate/certificate of merit/"]],["猿猴",["yuan2 hou2] /apes and monkeys/"]],["猾",["hua2] /sly/"]],["犹热",["you2 re4] /overheating/popular (craze)/"]],["犹太法典",["You2 tai4 fa3 dian3] /the Talmud/"]],["猴头菇",["hou2 tou2 gu1] /Hericium erinaceus/"]],["猴戏",["hou2 xi4] /monkey show/"]],["猴年马月",["hou2 nian2 ma3 yue4] /long time off/time that will never come/"]],["猴儿精",["hou2 r5 jing1] /(dialect) shrewd/clever/"]],["猭",["yuan2] /ape/Hylobates agilis/"]],["猜度",["cai1 duo2] /to surmise/to conjecture/"]],["猛虎",["meng3 hu3] /fierce tiger/"]],["猛地",["meng3 de5] /suddenly/"]],["猖狂",["chang1 kuang2] /savage/furious/"]],["狭义",["xia2 yi4] /narrow sense/restricted sense/"]],["狳",["yu2] /armadillo/"]],["狡兔三窟",["jiao3 tu4 san1 ku1] /lit. a crafty rabbit has three burrows/a sly individual has more than one plan to fall back on (idiom)/"]],["狠毒",["hen3 du2] /vicious/malicious/savage/"]],["狗窦",["gou3 dou4] /dog hole/gap caused by missing teeth/fig. den of thieves/"]],["狗熊",["gou3 xiong2] /black bear/coward/"]],["狗屋",["gou3 wu1] /kennel/"]],["狄更斯",["Di2 geng1 si1] /Dickens (name)/Charles Dickens (1812-1870), great English novelist/"]],["狄",["Di2] /surname Di/generic name for northern ethnic minorities during the Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC-220 AD)/","di2] /low ranking public official (old)/"]],["狂风",["kuang2 feng1] /gale/squall/whole gale (meteorology)/"]],["狂轰滥炸",["kuang2 hong1 lan4 zha4] /to bomb indiscriminately/"]],["狂怒",["kuang2 nu4] /furious/"]],["狂奴故态",["kuang2 nu2 gu4 tai4] /to be set in one's ways (idiom)/"]],["状语",["zhuang4 yu3] /adverbial adjunct (adverb or adverbial clause)/"]],["犯罪学",["fan4 zui4 xue2] /criminology/"]],["犯案",["fan4 an4] /to commit a crime or offence/"]],["犁头",["li2 tou2] /plowshare/colter/(dialect) plow/"]],["牵肠挂肚",["qian1 chang2 gua4 du4] /deeply worried (idiom); to feel anxious/"]],["牵心",["qian1 xin1] /to worry/concerned/"]],["特里普拉",["Te4 li3 pu3 la1] /Tripura (Indian state)/"]],["特许状",["te4 xu3 zhuang4] /charter/"]],["特许",["te4 xu3] /license/licensed/concession/concessionary/"]],["特朗普",["Te4 lang3 pu3] /Donald Trump (1946-), American business magnate, US president 2017-/"]],["特提斯海",["Te4 ti2 si1 Hai3] /Tethys (pre-Cambrian ocean)/"]],["特惠金",["te4 hui4 jin1] /ex gratia payment/"]],["牴触",["di3 chu4] /variant of 抵觸|抵触[di3 chu4]/"]],["牲礼",["sheng1 li3] /(religion) to sacrifice/sacrifice/animal offered as sacrifice/"]],["物资供应",["wu4 zi1 gong1 ying4] /supply of material/"]],["物理结构",["wu4 li3 jie2 gou4] /physical composition/"]],["物理学家",["wu4 li3 xue2 jia1] /physicist/"]],["牧地",["mu4 di4] /pasture/grazing land/"]],["牟取暴利",["mou2 qu3 bao4 li4] /to profiteer/profiteering/"]],["牝",["pin4] /(of a bird, animal or plant) female/keyhole/valley/"]],["牛郎织女",["niu2 lang2 zhi1 nu:3] /Cowherd and Weaving maid (characters in folk story)/separated lovers/Altair and Vega (stars)/"]],["牛舌",["niu2 she2] /ox tongue/"]],["牛筋草",["niu2 jin1 cao3] /wire grass (Eleusine indica)/"]],["牙祭",["ya2 ji4] /a good meal/sumptuous food/"]],["牙刷",["ya2 shua1] /toothbrush/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["牌",["pai2] /mahjong tile/playing card/game pieces/signboard/plate/tablet/medal/CL:片[pian4],個|个[ge4],塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["片长",["pian4 chang2] /length (duration) of a film/"]],["片尾",["pian4 wei3] /end credits (of a movie etc)/ending (of a movie etc)/"]],["爿",["pan2] /classifier for strips of land or bamboo, shops, factories etc/slit bamboo or chopped wood (dialect)/"]],["争论点",["zheng1 lun4 dian3] /contention/"]],["争先恐后",["zheng1 xian1 kong3 hou4] /striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another/"]],["爬行类",["pa2 xing2 lei4] /reptiles/also written 爬行動物|爬行动物/"]],["烂缦",["lan4 man4] /variant of 爛漫|烂漫[lan4 man4]/"]],["烂熳",["lan4 man4] /variant of 爛漫|烂漫[lan4 man4]/"]],["烂",["lan4] /soft/mushy/well-cooked and soft/to rot/to decompose/rotten/worn out/chaotic/messy/utterly/thoroughly/crappy/bad/"]],["炉床",["lu2 chuang2] /hearth/"]],["爆管",["bao4 guan3] /cartridge igniter/squib/"]],["爆炸",["bao4 zha4] /explosion/to explode/to blow up/to detonate/"]],["爆满",["bao4 man3] /filled to capacity (of theater, stadium, gymnasium etc)/"]],["燰",["wei1] /old variant of 煨[wei1]/"]],["烧纸",["shao1 zhi3] /to burn paper offerings (as part of religious ceremony)/"]],["烧煤",["shao1 mei2] /to burn coal/"]],["烧水",["shao1 shui3] /to heat water/to boil water/"]],["烧死",["shao1 si3] /to burn to death/"]],["灯丝",["deng1 si1] /filament (in a lightbulb)/"]],["灯笼鱼",["deng1 long2 yu2] /lantern fish/"]],["灯心",["deng1 xin1] /lampwick/"]],["灯塔",["deng1 ta3] /lighthouse/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["燃眉之急",["ran2 mei2 zhi1 ji2] /lit. the fire burns one's eyebrows (idiom); fig. desperate situation/extreme emergency/"]],["燃料芯块",["ran2 liao4 xin1 kuai4] /fuel pellets/"]],["熴",["kun1] /variant of 焜[kun1]/"]],["热爱",["re4 ai4] /to love ardently/to adore/"]],["热呼呼",["re4 hu1 hu1] /variant of 熱乎乎|热乎乎[re4 hu1 hu1]/"]],["热力学温度",["re4 li4 xue2 wen1 du4] /thermodynamic temperature (temperature above absolute zero)/"]],["熟食店",["shu2 shi2 dian4] /deli/delicatessen/"]],["熟能生巧",["shu2 neng2 sheng1 qiao3] /with familiarity you learn the trick (idiom); practice makes perfect/"]],["熟手",["shu2 shou3] /skilled person/an experienced hand/"]],["熟虑",["shu2 lu:4] /careful thought/"]],["熙熙壤壤",["xi1 xi1 rang3 rang3] /variant of 熙熙攘攘[xi1 xi1 rang3 rang3]/"]],["熔解",["rong2 jie3] /fusion/"]],["熔渣",["rong2 zha1] /slag (smelting)/"]],["熔毁",["rong2 hui3] /meltdown/(of nuclear fuel) to melt down/"]],["熔岩湖",["rong2 yan2 hu2] /lava lake/"]],["熊蜂",["xiong2 feng1] /bumblebee/"]],["熅",["yun4] /variant of 熨[yun4]/"]],["煽动性",["shan1 dong4 xing4] /provocative/"]],["煸",["bian1] /to stir-fry before broiling or stewing/"]],["煮蛋计时器",["zhu3 dan4 ji4 shi2 qi4] /egg timer/"]],["烦杂",["fan2 za2] /many and disorderly/muddled/"]],["烦冗",["fan2 rong3] /diverse and complicated (of one's affairs)/prolix (of speech, writing etc)/"]],["茕",["qiong2] /alone/desolate/"]],["煜煜",["yu4 yu4] /dazzling/bright/"]],["煚",["jiong3] /fire/"]],["烟鬼",["yan1 gui3] /heavy smoker/chain smoker/"]],["烟花簿",["yan1 hua1 bu4] /catalog of prostitutes (esp. in Yuan theater)/"]],["烟硷",["yan1 jian3] /variant of 菸鹼|菸碱[yan1 jian3]/nicotine/"]],["烟消云散",["yan1 xiao1 yun2 san4] /to vanish like smoke in thin air/to disappear/"]],["烟幕弹",["yan1 mu4 dan4] /smoke bomb/"]],["烟幕",["yan1 mu4] /smokescreen/fig. a diversion/"]],["烟屁股",["yan1 pi4 gu5] /cigarette butt/"]],["煎饼",["jian1 bing3] /jianbing, a savory Chinese crêpe/pancake/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["煎蛋",["jian1 dan4] /fried egg/"]],["炼字",["lian4 zi4] /to craft one's words/"]],["煅炉",["duan4 lu2] /forge/fig. extremely hot environment/"]],["煅烧",["duan4 shao1] /to calcine (purify by heating)/"]],["焼",["shao1] /old variant of 燒|烧[shao1]/"]],["焦耳",["jiao1 er3] /joule (loanword)/"]],["焢肉",["kong4 rou4] /slow-braised pork belly (Tw)/"]],["无限风光在险峰",["wu2 xian4 feng1 guang1 zai4 xian3 feng1] /The boundless vista is at the perilous peak (proverb)/fig. exhilaration follows a hard-won victory/"]],["无关痛痒",["wu2 guan1 tong4 yang3] /not to affect sb/irrelevant/of no importance/insignificant/"]],["无量",["wu2 liang4] /measureless/immeasurable/"]],["无轨电车",["wu2 gui3 dian4 che1] /trolleybus/"]],["无路可退",["wu2 lu4 ke3 tui4] /without a retreat route/caught in a dead end/having burned one's bridges/"]],["无论何时",["wu2 lun4 he2 shi2] /whenever/"]],["无视",["wu2 shi4] /to ignore/to disregard/"]],["无菌",["wu2 jun1] /sterile/aseptic/"]],["无牌",["wu2 pai2] /unlicensed/unlabeled (goods)/"]],["无氧",["wu2 yang3] /anaerobic/an environment with no oxygen/"]],["无业闲散",["wu2 ye4 xian2 san3] /unemployed and idle/"]],["无暇",["wu2 xia2] /too busy/to have no time for/fully occupied/"]],["无敌",["wu2 di2] /unequalled/without rival/a paragon/"]],["无所不至",["wu2 suo3 bu4 zhi4] /to reach everywhere/to stop at nothing/to do one's utmost/"]],["无序",["wu2 xu4] /disorderly/irregular/lack of order/"]],["无巧不成书",["wu2 qiao3 bu4 cheng2 shu1] /curious coincidence/"]],["无奸不商",["wu2 jian1 bu4 shang1] /all businessmen are evil (idiom)/"]],["无可挽回",["wu2 ke3 wan3 hui2] /irrevocable/the die is cast/"]],["无伤大雅",["wu2 shang1 da4 ya3] /(of a defect etc) to be of no great matter (idiom)/harmless/"]],["无人不",["wu2 ren2 bu4] /no man is not.../"]],["无事献殷勤，非奸即盗",["wu2 shi4 xian4 yin1 qin2 , fei1 jian1 ji2 dao4] /one who is unaccountably solicitous is hiding evil intentions (idiom)/"]],["焞",["tun1] /bright/radiant/Taiwan pr. [chun2]/"]],["焙粉",["bei4 fen3] /baking powder/"]],["焊锡",["han4 xi1] /solder/"]],["焊枪",["han4 qiang1] /welding torch/"]],["焊料",["han4 liao4] /solder/"]],["焉耆县",["Yan1 qi2 xian4] /Yenji Xuyzu aptonom nahiyisi or Yanqi Hui autonomous county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["烓",["wei1] /three-cornered stove/"]],["乌黑",["wu1 hei1] /jet-black/dark/"]],["乌云",["wu1 yun2] /black cloud/"]],["乌讷楚",["Wu1 ne4 chu3] /Uxin or Wushen banner in southwest Ordos prefecture 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌德勒支",["wu1 de2 le4 zhi1] /Utrecht/"]],["烈焰",["lie4 yan4] /raging flames/"]],["为的是",["wei4 de5 shi4] /for the sake of/for the purpose of/"]],["为时已晚",["wei2 shi2 yi3 wan3] /already too late/"]],["炸土豆条",["zha2 tu3 dou4 tiao2] /french fries/(hot) potato chips/"]],["炮艇机",["pao4 ting3 ji1] /gunship (aircraft)/"]],["炮弹",["pao4 dan4] /artillery shell/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["炫弄",["xuan4 nong4] /to show off/to flaunt/"]],["照",["zhao4] /variant of 照[zhao4]/to shine/to illuminate/","zhao4] /according to/in accordance with/to shine/to illuminate/to reflect/to look at (one's reflection)/to take (a photo)/photo/as requested/as before/"]],["炤",["Zhao4] /surname Zhao/"]],["炗",["guang1] /old variant of 光[guang1]/"]],["炒鱿鱼",["chao3 you2 yu2] /(coll.) to fire sb/to sack sb/"]],["炎黄子孙",["Yan2 Huang2 zi3 sun1] /Descendants of the Fiery Emperor and Yellow Emperor (i.e. Han Chinese people)/"]],["炎陵县",["Yan2 ling2 xian4] /Yanling county in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan/"]],["炎帝陵",["Yan2 di4 ling2] /Fiery Emperor's tomb in Yanling county, Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan/"]],["炆",["wen2] /(Cantonese) to simmer/to cook over a slow fire/"]],["灾祸",["zai1 huo4] /disaster/"]],["灰雁",["hui1 yan4] /(bird species of China) greylag goose (Anser anser)/"]],["灰浆",["hui1 jiang1] /mortar (for masonry)/"]],["灰山椒鸟",["hui1 shan1 jiao1 niao3] /(bird species of China) ashy minivet (Pericrocotus divaricatus)/"]],["火药",["huo3 yao4] /gunpowder/"]],["火筷子",["huo3 kuai4 zi5] /fire tongs/hair curling tongs/"]],["火种",["huo3 zhong3] /tinder/source of a fire/inflammable material/(fig.) spark (of a revolution etc)/"]],["火眼",["huo3 yan3] /pinkeye/"]],["火炉",["huo3 lu2] /stove/"]],["火烧",["huo3 shao1] /to set fire to/to burn down/burning hot/baked cake/"]],["火斑鸠",["huo3 ban1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) red turtle dove (Streptopelia tranquebarica)/"]],["火山砾",["huo3 shan1 li4] /lapillus/lapilli/"]],["滦县",["Luan2 xian4] /Luan county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["滦",["Luan2] /river and county in Hebei Province/"]],["澜沧县",["Lan2 cang1 xian4] /Lancang Lahuzu autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["澜",["lan2] /swelling water/"]],["瀬",["lai4] /Japanese variant of 瀨|濑/"]],["濒临",["bin1 lin2] /on the edge of/(fig.) on the verge of/close to/"]],["滤色镜",["lu:4 se4 jing4] /color filter/"]],["溅射",["jian4 she4] /sputtering/"]],["濮阳县",["Pu2 yang2 xian4] /Puyang county in Puyang, Henan/"]],["滥竽",["lan4 yu2] /indiscriminately included in company (without any qualification)/see 濫竽充數|滥竽充数[lan4 yu2 chong1 shu4]/"]],["滥交",["lan4 jiao1] /to fall into bad company/to make acquaintances indiscriminately/"]],["济南市",["Ji3 nan2 shi4] /Ji'nan subprovincial city and capital of Shandong province in northeast China/"]],["济南",["Ji3 nan2] /Ji'nan, subprovincial city and capital of Shandong province in northeast China/"]],["蒙",["meng2] /drizzle/mist/","meng1] /to deceive/to cheat/to hoodwink/to make a wild guess/","meng2] /blind/dim-sighted/","Meng2] /surname Meng/","Meng3] /Mongol ethnic group/abbr. for Mongolia 蒙古國|蒙古国[Meng3 gu3 guo2]/Taiwan pr. [Meng2]/","meng1] /(knocked) unconscious/dazed/stunned/","meng2] /to cover/ignorant/to suffer (misfortune)/to receive (a favor)/to cheat/"]],["湿疹",["shi1 zhen3] /eczema/"]],["濇",["se4] /grating (of surfaces)/"]],["浓密",["nong2 mi4] /thick/murky/"]],["激浊扬清",["ji1 zhuo2 yang2 qing1] /lit. drain away filth and bring in fresh water (idiom); fig. dispel evil and usher in good/eliminate vice and exalt virtue/"]],["澳门",["Ao4 men2] /Macao/Aomen/Macau/"]],["澳洲小鹦鹉",["Ao4 zhou1 xiao3 ying1 wu3] /lorikeet/"]],["澳新军团日",["Ao4 xin1 jun1 tuan2 ri4] /Anzac Day/"]],["浍",["kuai4] /drain/stream/"]],["澡堂",["zao3 tang2] /public baths/"]],["涧壑",["jian4 he4] /valley/ravine/"]],["涧",["jian4] /mountain stream/"]],["涩脉",["se4 mai4] /sluggish pulse/"]],["潾",["lin2] /clear (as of water)/"]],["溃脓",["hui4 nong2] /(of a sore etc) to fester/to ulcerate/"]],["潮吹",["chao2 chui1] /female ejaculation/"]],["潭",["Tan2] /surname Tan/","tan2] /deep pool/pond/pit (dialect)/depression/"]],["润肤膏",["run4 fu1 gao1] /moisturizing cream/"]],["润泽",["run4 ze2] /moist/"]],["润滑",["run4 hua2] /smooth/oily/sleek/to lubricate/"]],["潞城",["Lu4 cheng2] /Lucheng county level city in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["潜舰",["qian2 jian4] /a submarine/"]],["潜移默化",["qian2 yi2 mo4 hua4] /imperceptible influence/to influence secretly/"]],["潜力股男人",["qian2 li4 gu3 nan2 ren2] /man with good prospects/"]],["潘集区",["Pan1 ji2 qu1] /Panji district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["洁面乳",["jie2 mian4 ru3] /cleansing lotion/"]],["洁身自好",["jie2 shen1 zi4 hao4] /clean-living and honest (idiom); to avoid immorality/to shun evil influence/to mind one's own business and keep out of trouble/to keep one's hands clean/"]],["潏",["jue2] /to bubble up/"]],["颍东",["Ying3 dong1] /Yingdong district of Fuyang city 阜陽市|阜阳市[Fu4 yang2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["渐近",["jian4 jin4] /approximation/"]],["漳平",["Zhang1 ping2] /Zhangping county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["涨红",["zhang4 hong2] /to turn red (in the face)/to flush (with embarrassment or anger)/"]],["涨水",["zhang3 shui3] /rise of water level/"]],["漱",["shu4] /to rinse one's mouth with water/to gargle/","shu4] /variant of 漱[shu4]/"]],["漫展",["man4 zhan3] /comic convention/anime expo/"]],["汉藏语系",["Han4 Zang4 yu3 xi4] /Sino-Tibetan language family/"]],["汉朝",["Han4 chao2] /Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD)/"]],["汉娜",["Han4 na4] /Hannah (name)/"]],["汉城特别市",["Han4 cheng2 Te4 bie2 shi4] /Hanseong Special Metropolitan City, old name for Seoul, capital of Korea/"]],["汉南区",["Han4 nan2 qu1] /Hannan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["漠北",["Mo4 bei3] /Outer Mongolia (lit. north of the Gobi Desert)/"]],["漠",["mo4] /desert/unconcerned/"]],["演讲",["yan3 jiang3] /lecture/to make a speech/"]],["演歌",["yan3 ge1] /enka (Japanese genre of sentimental ballads)/"]],["漓",["li2] /pattering (of rain)/seep through/","Li2] /name of a river/","li2] /to seep through/"]],["漏斗云",["lou4 dou3 yun2] /funnel cloud/"]],["漆黑",["qi1 hei1] /pitch-black/"]],["漂泊",["piao1 bo2] /to drift (in the tide)/to rove/to lead a wandering existence/drifter/wanderer/"]],["漂",["piao1] /to float/to drift/","piao3] /to bleach/","piao4] /elegant/polished/"]],["渔钩",["yu2 gou1] /variant of 魚鉤|鱼钩[yu2 gou1]/"]],["渔",["yu2] /fisherman/to fish/"]],["满身尘埃",["man3 shen1 chen2 ai1] /dusty/"]],["满贯",["man3 guan4] /to win every trick in a card game/grand slam/fig. total success/"]],["满意",["man3 yi4] /satisfied/pleased/to one's satisfaction/"]],["满心",["man3 xin1] /one's whole heart/from the bottom of one's heart/"]],["满城尽带黄金甲",["Man3 cheng2 jin4 dai4 huang2 jin1 jia3] /Curse of the Golden Flower (2007), period drama movie by Zhang Yimou/"]],["滚落",["gun3 luo4] /to tumble/"]],["滚筒",["gun3 tong3] /roller/cylinder (machine part)/drum/"]],["滚床单",["gun3 chuang2 dan1] /(coll.) to have sex/"]],["滚子",["gun3 zi5] /roller/"]],["卤菜",["lu3 cai4] /pot-stewed dish/"]],["滴里耷拉",["di1 li3 da1 la1] /sagging/drooping/"]],["滴瓶",["di1 ping2] /dripper/pipette/"]],["滴沥",["di1 li4] /to drip (of rainwater)/"]],["滴度",["di1 du4] /titer (chemistry, biology)/"]],["滴定",["di1 ding4] /titration/"]],["滞纳",["zhi4 na4] /overdue (payment)/in arrears/"]],["滑轮",["hua2 lun2] /block and tackle/"]],["荥经",["Ying2 jing1] /Yingjing county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["涤虑",["di2 lu:4] /to free the mind from worries/"]],["灭鼠药",["mie4 shu3 yao4] /rat poison/"]],["灭绝种族",["mie4 jue2 zhong3 zu2] /genocide/"]],["灭火器",["mie4 huo3 qi4] /fire extinguisher/"]],["沧县",["Cang1 xian4] /Cang county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["湿",["shi1] /variant of 濕|湿[shi1]/","shi1] /moist/wet/"]],["溻",["ta1] /(of clothes) to be soaked with sweat/"]],["溷浊",["hun4 zhuo2] /variant of 混濁|混浊[hun4 zhuo2]/"]],["温盐环流",["wen1 yan2 huan2 liu2] /thermohaline circulation (oceanography)/"]],["温蔼",["wen1 ai3] /gentle and kind/"]],["温柔",["wen1 rou2] /gentle and soft/tender/"]],["温和",["wen1 he2] /mild/gentle/moderate/","wen1 huo5] /lukewarm/"]],["溪涧",["xi1 jian4] /stream/mountain gorge/"]],["溪流",["xi1 liu2] /stream/"]],["溪径",["xi1 jing4] /path/way through/channel/"]],["溪口乡",["Xi1 kou3 xiang1] /Xikou or Hsikou township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["溪",["xi1] /creek/rivulet/","xi1] /variant of 溪[xi1]/"]],["溧水",["Li4 shui3] /Lishui county in Nanjing 南京, Jiangsu/"]],["沟渠",["gou1 qu2] /channel/moat/irrigation canal/"]],["准决赛",["zhun3 jue2 sai4] /semifinal/"]],["准将",["zhun3 jiang4] /brigadier general/commodore/"]],["源点",["yuan2 dian3] /source/"]],["源赖朝",["Yuan2 Lai4 chao2] /MINAMOTO no Yoritomo (1147-1199), Japanese warlord and founder of the Kamakura shogunate 鐮倉幕府|镰仓幕府[Lian2 cang1 mu4 fu3]/"]],["源源本本",["yuan2 yuan2 ben3 ben3] /variant of 原原本本[yuan2 yuan2 ben3 ben3]/"]],["汤碗",["tang1 wan3] /soup bowl/"]],["汤旺河区",["Tang1 wang4 he2 qu1] /Tangwanghe district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["汤姆逊",["Tang1 mu3 xun4] /Thomson (name)/"]],["汤圆",["tang1 yuan2] /boiled balls of glutinous rice flour, eaten during the Lantern Festival/"]],["湮没无闻",["yan1 mo4 wu2 wen2] /to pass into oblivion/"]],["湮",["yan1] /to inundate/to bury/to cover up/obscured/submerged/","yin1] /variant of 洇[yin1]/"]],["涌现",["yong3 xian4] /to emerge in large numbers/to spring up/to emerge prominently/"]],["涌泉",["yong3 quan2] /gushing spring/"]],["湘黔",["Xiang1 Qian2] /Hunan-Guizhou/"]],["湘军",["Xiang1 jun1] /Hunan army, irregular force formed in 1850s to fight the Taiping heavenly kingdom rebellion/"]],["湘东",["Xiang1 dong1] /Xiangdong district of Pingxiang city 萍鄉市|萍乡市, Jiangxi/"]],["湖口",["Hu2 kou3] /Hukou County in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/Hukou township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["湔涤",["jian1 di2] /to wash/"]],["凑钱",["cou4 qian2] /to raise enough money to do sth/to pool money/to club together (to do sth)/"]],["湄洲岛",["Mei2 zhou1 Dao3] /Meizhou Island (Putian)/"]],["浑然不觉",["hun2 ran2 bu4 jue2] /totally unaware/"]],["浑然",["hun2 ran2] /completely/absolutely/undivided/totally mixed up/muddled/"]],["浑源县",["Hun2 yuan2 xian4] /Hunyuan county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["浑水摸鱼",["hun2 shui3 mo1 yu2] /to fish in troubled water (idiom); to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain/"]],["浑家",["hun2 jia1] /wife/"]],["渺子",["miao3 zi3] /muon (particle physics)/"]],["游赏",["you2 shang3] /to enjoy the sights (of)/"]],["游泳池",["you2 yong3 chi2] /swimming pool/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["渲",["xuan4] /wash (color)/"]],["港府",["Gang3 fu3] /Hong Kong government/"]],["港口区",["Gang3 kou3 qu1] /Gangkou district of Fangchenggang city 防城港市[Fang2 cheng2 gang3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["港交所",["Gang3 jiao1 suo3] /Hong Kong Stock Exchange/abbr. for 香港交易所/"]],["渭滨区",["Wei4 bin1 Qu1] /Weibin District of Baoji City 寶雞市|宝鸡市[Bao3 ji1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["测验",["ce4 yan4] /test/to test/CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["沨",["feng1] /(onom.) sound of flowing water/sound of wind/Taiwan pr. [feng2]/"]],["渡口",["du4 kou3] /ferry crossing/"]],["渡",["du4] /to cross/to pass through/to ferry/"]],["减计",["jian3 ji4] /to write down (i.e. to decrease the expected value of a loan)/"]],["减少",["jian3 shao3] /to lessen/to decrease/to reduce/to lower/"]],["清远",["Qing1 yuan3] /Qingyuan prefecture level city in Guangdong/"]],["清绮",["qing1 qi3] /beautiful/elegant/"]],["清火",["qing1 huo3] /to clear internal heat (Chinese Medicine)/"]],["清洁袋",["qing1 jie2 dai4] /waste disposal bag/"]],["清末",["Qing1 mo4] /the final years of the Ch'ing or Qing dynasty/China at the turn of the 20th century/"]],["清政府",["Qing1 zheng4 fu3] /Qing government (1644-1911)/"]],["浅海",["qian3 hai3] /shallow sea/sea less than 200 meters deep/"]],["浅易",["qian3 yi4] /easy/simple/suitable for beginners/"]],["浅尝",["qian3 chang2] /dilettante/amateur/to dabble in/to flirt with (a topic)/"]],["混同",["hun4 tong2] /to mix up/to confuse one thing with another/"]],["混合毒剂",["hun4 he2 du2 ji4] /tactical mixture of chemical agents/"]],["深谋",["shen1 mou2] /forethought/"]],["深水炸弹",["shen1 shui3 zha4 dan4] /depth charge/"]],["淫雨",["yin2 yu3] /excessive rain/"]],["淫画",["yin2 hua4] /obscene picture/"]],["净水器",["jing4 shui3 qi4] /water purifier/"]],["淘神",["tao2 shen2] /troublesome/bothersome/"]],["淖",["Nao4] /surname Nao/","nao4] /slush/mud/"]],["淅",["xi1] /(onom.) sound of rain, sleet etc/"]],["涿州",["Zhuo1 zhou1] /Zhuozhou county level city in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["凉皮",["liang2 pi2] /liangpi (noodle-like dish)/"]],["涸",["he2] /to dry/to dry up/"]],["涵江区",["Han2 jiang1 qu1] /Hanjiang district of Putian city 莆田市[Pu2 tian2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["液氨",["ye4 an1] /liquid ammonia/"]],["液晶显示器",["ye4 jing1 xian3 shi4 qi4] /liquid crystal display/"]],["涕唾",["ti4 tuo4] /nasal mucus and spittle/"]],["涉讼",["she4 song4] /to be involved in a lawsuit/"]],["涉",["she4] /to wade/to be involved/to concern/to experience/to enter (classical)/"]],["消防",["xiao1 fang2] /firefighting/fire control/"]],["消金",["xiao1 jin1] /consumer finance/abbr. of 消費金融|消费金融[xiao1 fei4 jin1 rong2]/"]],["消费者",["xiao1 fei4 zhe3] /consumer/"]],["消费品",["xiao1 fei4 pin3] /consumer goods/"]],["消磨",["xiao1 mo2] /to wear down/to sap/to whittle away/to while away/to idle away/"]],["消化系统",["xiao1 hua4 xi4 tong3] /digestive system/gastrointestinal tract/"]],["浼",["mei3] /to ask a favor of/"]],["浸入",["jin4 ru4] /to soak/to dip/"]],["海马体",["hai3 ma3 ti3] /hippocampus/"]],["海鞘",["hai3 qiao4] /Ascidiacea/sea squirt/"]],["海青天",["Hai3 qing1 tian1] /popular nickname of Hai Rui 海瑞[Hai3 Rui4] (1514-1587), Ming politician, famous for honesty and integrity/"]],["海阳市",["Hai3 yang2 shi4] /Haiyang county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["海关总署",["hai3 guan1 zong3 shu3] /General Administration of Customs (GAC)/"]],["海量",["hai3 liang4] /huge volume/"]],["海军总司令",["hai3 jun1 zong3 si1 ling4] /admiral/"]],["海贼王",["Hai3 zei2 wang2] /One Piece (manga and anime)/"]],["海豚",["hai3 tun2] /dolphin/"]],["海西蒙古族藏族自治州",["Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: Mtsho-nub Sog-rigs dang Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) in Qinghai/"]],["海蛎子",["hai3 li4 zi5] /oyster/"]],["海蛞蝓",["hai3 kuo4 yu2] /sea slug/"]],["海草",["hai3 cao3] /seagrass/"]],["海绵宝宝",["Hai3 mian2 Bao3 bao3] /SpongeBob SquarePants (US TV animated series, 1999-)/"]],["海登",["Hai3 deng1] /Hayden or Haydn (name)/"]],["海淀区",["Hai3 dian4 qu1] /Haidian inner district of northeast Beijing, includes Peking University, Tsinghua University 清華大學|清华大学[Qing1 hua2 da4 xue2] and Zhongguancun 中關村|中关村[Zhong1 guan1 cun1]/"]],["海枣",["hai3 zao3] /date (fruit)/"]],["海晏",["Hai3 yan4] /Haiyan county in Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["海日",["hai3 ri4] /sun over sea/"]],["海德保",["Hai3 de2 bao3] /Heidelberg (Germany)/"]],["海峡交流基金会",["Hai3 xia2 Jiao1 liu2 Ji1 jin1 hui4] /Taiwan Strait Exchange Foundation (SEF)/"]],["海岸",["hai3 an4] /coastal/seacoast/"]],["海参崴",["Hai3 shen1 wai3] /Vladivostok/Ming and Qing name for Vladivostok 符拉迪沃斯託克|符拉迪沃斯托克 and the province around it/"]],["海南省",["Hai3 nan2 Sheng3] /Hainan Province, in South China Sea, abbr. 瓊|琼[Qiong2], capital Haikou 海口/"]],["海信",["Hai3 xin4] /Hisense (brand)/"]],["海事法院",["hai3 shi4 fa3 yuan4] /maritime court/"]],["浴盆",["yu4 pen2] /bathtub/"]],["浴巾",["yu4 jin1] /bath towel/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["浴室",["yu4 shi4] /bathroom (room used for bathing)/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["浮利",["fu2 li4] /mere worldly, superficial gain, such as wealth and fame/"]],["浪涛",["lang4 tao1] /ocean wave/billows/"]],["浪涌",["lang4 yong3] /(electrical) surge/"]],["浩阔",["hao4 kuo4] /vast/"]],["浦北县",["Pu3 bei3 xian4] /Pubei county in Qinzhou 欽州|钦州[Qin1 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["流丽",["liu2 li4] /smooth and ornate/flowing (style etc)/"]],["流离",["liu2 li2] /homeless and miserable/forced to leave home and wander from place to place/to live as a refugee/"]],["流逝",["liu2 shi4] /(of time) to pass/to elapse/"]],["流派",["liu2 pai4] /tributary (stream)/(fig.) school (of thought)/genre/style/"]],["流水帐",["liu2 shui3 zhang4] /variant of 流水賬|流水账[liu2 shui3 zhang4]/"]],["流氓集团",["liu2 mang2 ji2 tuan2] /gang of hoodlums/"]],["流星体",["liu2 xing1 ti3] /meteoroid/"]],["流失",["liu2 shi1] /drainage/to run off/to wash away/"]],["流冗",["liu2 rong3] /the unemployed workforce/"]],["派头",["pai4 tou2] /manner/style/panache/"]],["派任",["pai4 ren4] /to set apart/to assign sb to a job/"]],["派上用场",["pai4 shang4 yong4 chang3] /to put to good use/to come in handy/"]],["活跃",["huo2 yue4] /active/lively/excited/to enliven/to brighten up/"]],["活活",["huo2 huo2] /while still alive/simply/totally/"]],["活动扳手",["huo2 dong4 ban1 shou3] /adjustable spanner/"]],["活动家",["huo2 dong4 jia1] /activist/"]],["活动人士",["huo2 dong4 ren2 shi4] /activist/"]],["洪涝",["hong2 lao4] /flood/inundation/flooding/"]],["洪江区",["Hong2 jiang1 qu1] /Hongjiang district of Huaihua city 懷化市|怀化市[Huai2 hua4 shi4], Hunan/"]],["洪庙村",["Hong2 miao4 cun1] /Hongmiao village in Mudan District 牡丹區|牡丹区[Mu3 dan5 Qu1] of Heze City, Shandong/"]],["洪家",["Hong2 Jia1] /the Hong family (household)/Hung Gar Kung Fu - Martial Art/"]],["洪堡",["Hong2 bao3] /Humboldt/"]],["洪亮吉",["Hong2 Liang4 ji2] /Hong Liangji (1746-1809), poet and historian/"]],["洧水",["Wei3 shui3] /river in Henan/"]],["津岛",["Jin1 dao3] /Tsushima, a city in Aichi prefecture, Japan/"]],["津南",["Jin1 nan2] /Jinnan suburban district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["洞头",["Dong4 tou2] /Dontou county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["洞孔",["dong4 kong3] /hole/"]],["洗涤机",["xi3 di2 ji1] /washer/washing machine/rinsing machine/"]],["洗劫一空",["xi3 jie2 yi1 kong1] /to steal everything/"]],["洑",["fu2] /undercurrent eddy/"]],["洋香菜",["yang2 xiang1 cai4] /parsley/"]],["洋钱",["yang2 qian2] /foreign money/flat silver (former coinage)/also written 銀元|银元/"]],["洋罪",["yang2 zui4] /terrible pain/torture/(coll.) pain suffered at the hand of foreigners/"]],["洋相",["yang2 xiang4] /social gaffe or blunder/faux pas/see 出洋相[chu1 yang2 xiang4]/"]],["洋漂族",["yang2 piao1 zu2] /lit. ocean drifting people/job-hopping foreigner/"]],["洋山深水港",["Yang2 shan1 Shen1 shui3 gang3] /Yangshan Deep-Water Port (near Shanghai)/"]],["泵",["beng4] /pump (loanword)/"]],["泳帽",["yong3 mao4] /swimming cap/"]],["泰象啤",["tai4 xiang4 pi2] /Chang Beer/"]],["泰卢固语",["Tai4 lu2 gu4 yu3] /Telugu or Telegu, the official language of Andhra Pradesh, India/"]],["泰武",["Tai4 wu3] /Taiwu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["泰东",["Tai4 dong1] /the Far East/East Asia/"]],["泰式",["Tai4 shi4] /Thai-style (of food, massage etc)/"]],["泰州市",["Tai4 zhou1 shi4] /Taizhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["注释",["zhu4 shi4] /marginal notes/annotation/to annotate/to add comments to text/"]],["注资",["zhu4 zi1] /to inject funds/to put money into (the market)/"]],["注意力缺失症",["zhu4 yi4 li4 que1 shi1 zheng4] /attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)/"]],["泥腿",["ni2 tui3] /peasant/yokel/"]],["泥瓦匠",["ni2 wa3 jiang4] /bricklayer/tiler/mason/"]],["泥潭",["ni2 tan2] /quagmire/"]],["波隆那",["Bo1 long1 na4] /Bologna, city in Northern Italy/"]],["波阳县",["Bo1 yang2 xian4] /Boyang county, former name of Poyang county 鄱陽縣|鄱阳县[Po2 yang2 xian4] in Shangrao 上饒|上饶[Shang4 rao2], Jiangxi/"]],["波状",["bo1 zhuang4] /wave-shaped/"]],["波方程",["bo1 fang1 cheng2] /wave equation (math. physics)/"]],["波恩大学",["Bo1 en1 Da4 xue2] /University of Bonn/"]],["泡货",["pao1 huo4] /light but bulky goods/"]],["泛酸",["fan4 suan1] /pantothenic acid/vitamin B5/to surge up (of acid in the stomach)/"]],["泛称",["fan4 cheng1] /general term/"]],["泛珠江三角",["fan4 zhu1 jiang1 san1 jiao3] /the Pan-Pearl river delta (economic zone including the 5 provinces around Guangzhou and Hong Kong)/"]],["泗阳",["Si4 yang2] /Siyang County in Suqian 宿遷|宿迁[Su4 qian1], Jiangsu/"]],["泗水",["Si4 shui3] /Sishui County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/Surabaya, capital of East Java province of Indonesia/"]],["泗",["Si4] /river in Shandong/","si4] /nasal mucus/"]],["法鲁克",["Fa3 lu3 ke4] /Farouk of Egypt (1920-1965), king of Egypt 1936-1952/"]],["法马古斯塔",["Fa3 ma3 gu3 si1 ta3] /Famagusta (Ammochostos), Cyprus/"]],["法院",["fa3 yuan4] /court of law/court/"]],["法币",["fa3 bi4] /Fabi, first currency issued by the 國民黨|国民党[Guo2 min2 dang3] in 1935, in use until 1948/"]],["法制办公室",["Fa3 zhi4 Ban4 gong1 shi4] /Legislative Affairs Office, LAO (PRC)/"]],["泉石膏肓",["quan2 shi2 gao1 huang1] /lit. mountain springs and rocks in one's heart (idiom); a deep love of mountain scenery/"]],["泆",["yi4] /licentious, libertine, dissipate/"]],["沿革",["yan2 ge2] /evolution of sth over time/course of development/history/"]],["沿滩",["Yan2 tan1] /Yantan district of Zigong city 自貢市|自贡市[Zi4 gong4 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["沾染控制",["zhan1 ran3 kong4 zhi4] /contamination control/"]],["沾光",["zhan1 guang1] /to bask in the light/fig. to benefit from association with sb or sth/reflected glory/"]],["沽源县",["Gu1 yuan2 xian4] /Guyuan county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["沼气",["zhao3 qi4] /marsh gas/methane CH4/"]],["治装",["zhi4 zhuang1] /to prepare necessities (chiefly clothes) for a journey abroad/"]],["治本",["zhi4 ben3] /to take radical measures/to get to the root (of a problem etc)/"]],["治大国若烹小鲜",["zhi4 da4 guo2 ruo4 peng1 xiao3 xian1] /ruling a large nation is like cooking a small delicacy (idiom)/effective government requires minimal intervention/"]],["油麦菜",["you2 mai4 cai4] /Indian lettuce/"]],["油灯",["you2 deng1] /oil lamp/"]],["油桃",["you2 tao2] /nectarine/"]],["油光水滑",["you2 guang1 shui3 hua2] /sleek/shiny and smooth/"]],["油",["you2] /oil/fat/grease/petroleum/to apply tung oil, paint or varnish/oily/greasy/glib/cunning/"]],["河豚",["he2 tun2] /blowfish (Tetraodontidae)/puffer/"]],["河谷",["he2 gu3] /river valley/"]],["河港",["he2 gang3] /river port/"]],["河南",["He2 nan2] /Henan province (Honan) in central China, abbr. 豫, capital Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1]/"]],["河北科技大学",["He2 bei3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Hebei University of Science and Technology/"]],["沛",["pei4] /copious/abundant/"]],["沙鹿镇",["Sha1 lu4 zhen4] /Shalu town in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["沙那",["Sha1 na4] /Sana'a, capital of Yemen (Tw)/"]],["沙粒",["sha1 li4] /grain of sand/"]],["沙石",["sha1 shi2] /sand and stones/"]],["沙畹",["Sha1 wan3] /Chavannes (name)/"]],["沙琪玛",["sha1 qi2 ma3] /sachima, sweet (Manchu) pastry made of fried strips of dough coated with syrup, pressed together, then cut into blocks/"]],["沙湾区",["Sha1 wan1 qu1] /Shawan district of Leshan city 樂山市|乐山市[Le4 shan1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["沙滩",["sha1 tan1] /beach/sandy shore/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["沙棘",["sha1 ji2] /sea-buckthorn/"]],["沙朗牛排",["sha1 lang3 niu2 pai2] /sirloin steak/"]],["沙尘",["sha1 chen2] /airborne sand and dust/"]],["沙坑杆",["sha1 keng1 gan1] /sand wedge (golf)/"]],["没长眼睛",["mei2 zhang3 yan3 jing5] /(coll.) are you blind or something?/look where you're going/"]],["没趣",["mei2 qu4] /embarrassing/dull/unsatisfactory/"]],["没谱儿",["mei2 pu3 r5] /erhua variant of 沒譜|没谱[mei2 pu3]/"]],["没有脸皮",["mei2 you3 lian3 pi2] /ashamed/embarrassed/not having the face (to meet people)/not daring (out of shame)/"]],["没底",["mei2 di3] /unsure/uncertain/unending/"]],["没大没小",["mei2 da4 mei2 xiao3] /impolite/cheeky/impudent/"]],["没口",["mei2 kou3] /unreservedly/profusely/"]],["沉积岩",["chen2 ji1 yan2] /sedimentary rock (geology)/"]],["沈河",["Shen3 he2] /Shenhe district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["沈国放",["Shen3 Guo2 fang4] /Shen Guofang (1952-), PRC assistant minister of foreign affairs (2003-2005)/"]],["沃顿",["Wo4 dun4] /Wharton (name)/"]],["沃野",["wo4 ye3] /fertile land/"]],["沃壤",["wo4 rang3] /fertile soil/"]],["沃克斯豪尔",["Wo4 ke4 si1 hao2 er3] /Vauxhall (English car brand and city)/"]],["沃伦·巴菲特",["Wo4 lun2 · Ba1 fei1 te4] /Warren Buffett (1930-), the Sage of Omaha, US investor and philanthropist, principal owner of holding company Berkshire Hathaway/"]],["汽车",["qi4 che1] /car/automobile/bus/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["汽缸",["qi4 gang1] /cylinder (of steam engine or internal combustion engine)/"]],["汽",["qi4] /steam/vapor/"]],["决定性",["jue2 ding4 xing4] /decisive/conclusive/"]],["决胜千里",["jue2 sheng4 qian1 li3] /to be able to plan victory from a thousand miles away (idiom)/"]],["决不",["jue2 bu4] /not at all/simply (can) not/"]],["汲引",["ji2 yin3] /to draw water/(fig.) to promote sb to a more senior position/"]],["汫濙",["jing3 ying2] /meandering/"]],["汪啸风",["Wang1 Xiao4 feng1] /Wang Xiaofeng (1944-), fourth governor of Hainan/"]],["汨罗江",["Mi4 luo2 jiang1] /Miluo river in Jiangxi and Hunan provinces, flows into Dongting lake/"]],["汨罗",["Mi4 luo2] /Miluo city in Hunan/Miluo river in Hunan, famous for Dragon Boat festival/"]],["污水处理厂",["wu1 shui3 chu3 li3 chang3] /water treatment plant/"]],["污水坑",["wu1 shui3 keng1] /cesspit/"]],["池塘",["chi2 tang2] /pool/pond/"]],["江达县",["Jiang1 da2 xian4] /Jomdo county, Tibetan: 'Jo mda' rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["江岸区",["Jiang1 an4 qu1] /Jiang'an district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["江城区",["Jiang1 cheng2 qu1] /Jiangcheng district of Yangjiang city 陽江市|阳江市[Yang2 jiang1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["江",["Jiang1] /surname Jiang/","jiang1] /river/CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]/"]],["汗褂儿",["han4 gua4 r5] /undershirt/"]],["汕头地区",["Shan4 tou2 di4 qu1] /Shantou prefecture, Guangdong/"]],["求欢",["qiu2 huan1] /to proposition a woman/"]],["求导",["qiu2 dao3] /to find the derivative (math.)/"]],["求乞",["qiu2 qi3] /to beg/"]],["永矢",["yong3 shi3] /forever/"]],["永济",["Yong3 ji4] /Yongji county level city in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["永永远远",["yong3 yong3 yuan3 yuan3] /for ever and ever/"]],["永德县",["Yong3 de2 xian4] /Yongde county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["永康市",["Yong3 kang1 shi4] /Yongkang county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/Yungkang city in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["永城",["Yong3 cheng2] /Yongcheng county level city in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["永修县",["Yong3 xiu1 xian4] /Yongxiu county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["水鸡",["shui3 ji1] /moorhen (genus Gallinula)/gallinule/frog/"]],["水草",["shui3 cao3] /water plants/habitat with water source and grass/"]],["水至清则无鱼，人至察则无徒",["shui3 zhi4 qing1 ze2 wu2 yu2 , ren2 zhi4 cha2 ze2 wu2 tu2] /water that is too clear has no fish, and one who is too severe has no friends (idiom)/"]],["水母",["shui3 mu3] /jellyfish/medusa/"]],["水彩",["shui3 cai3] /watercolor/"]],["水平轴",["shui3 ping2 zhou2] /horizontal shaft/horizontal axis (math.)/"]],["水坑",["shui3 keng1] /puddle/water hole/sump/"]],["水土不服",["shui3 tu3 bu4 fu2] /not acclimatized/"]],["水力发电站",["shui3 li4 fa1 dian4 zhan4] /hydroelectric power plant/"]],["水上芭蕾",["shui3 shang4 ba1 lei3] /synchronized swimming/"]],["氰",["qing2] /cyanogen (CN)2/ethanedinitrile/Taiwan pr. [qing1]/"]],["氯丁橡胶",["lu:4 ding1 xiang4 jiao1] /neoprene/"]],["氢氟烃",["qing1 fu2 ting1] /hydrofluorocarbon/"]],["氪气石",["ke4 qi4 shi2] /kryptonite/"]],["氨基甲酸酯类化合物",["an1 ji1 jia3 suan1 zhi3 lei4 hua4 he2 wu4] /carbamate/"]],["氧炔吹管",["yang3 que1 chui1 guan3] /oxyacetylene torch/"]],["氧乙炔",["yang3 yi3 que1] /oxyacetylene/"]],["气象台",["qi4 xiang4 tai2] /meteorological office/weather forecasting office/"]],["气粗",["qi4 cu1] /irascible/overbearing/"]],["气潭",["qi4 tan2] /air pocket/"]],["气概",["qi4 gai4] /lofty quality/mettle/spirit/"]],["气愤",["qi4 fen4] /indignant/furious/"]],["气压",["qi4 ya1] /atmospheric pressure/barometric pressure/"]],["气囊",["qi4 nang2] /air sac/aerostat gasbag/"]],["气力",["qi4 li4] /strength/energy/vigor/talent/"]],["氛围",["fen1 wei2] /ambience/atmosphere/"]],["民间音乐",["min2 jian1 yin1 yue4] /folk music/"]],["民族平等",["min2 zu2 ping2 deng3] /equality of ethnic groups/"]],["民族大学",["Min2 zu2 Da4 xue2] /University for Nationalities (university of ethnic studies)/"]],["民意测验",["min2 yi4 ce4 yan4] /opinion poll/"]],["民女",["min2 nu:3] /woman from an ordinary family/"]],["民不聊生",["min2 bu4 liao2 sheng1] /The people have no way to make a living (idiom, from Record of the Grand Historian 史記|史记[Shi3 ji4])/no way of getting by/"]],["毫微米",["hao2 wei1 mi3] /millimicron or one-millionth of a millimeter/"]],["毛茛",["mao2 gen4] /buttercup/"]],["毛色",["mao2 se4] /(of an animal) appearance or color of coat/"]],["毛塑像",["Mao2 su4 xiang4] /statue of Chairman Mao Zedong (1893-1976) 毛澤東|毛泽东[Mao2 Ze2 dong1]/"]],["比翼齐飞",["bi3 yi4 qi2 fei1] /to fly wing to wing (idiom)/two hearts beating as one/(of a couple) inseparable/"]],["比绍",["Bi3 shao4] /Bissau, capital of Guinea-Bissau/"]],["比例尺",["bi3 li4 chi3] /scale/architect's scale/engineer's scale/"]],["比亚迪汽车",["Bi3 ya4 di2 qi4 che1] /BYD Auto, PRC car company/"]],["比不上",["bi3 bu4 shang4] /can't compare with/"]],["毒蛇",["du2 she2] /viper/"]],["毒瘾",["du2 yin3] /drug addiction/"]],["每日新闻",["Mei3 ri4 Xin1 wen2] /Mainichi Shimbun, a Japanese daily newspaper/"]],["每日快报",["Mei3 ri4 Kuai4 bao4] /Daily Express (newspaper)/"]],["母党",["mu3 dang3] /mother's kinfolk/"]],["母权制",["mu3 quan2 zhi4] /matriarchy/"]],["母女",["mu3 nu:3] /mother-daughter/"]],["母函数",["mu3 han2 shu4] /generating function (math.)/"]],["毋",["Wu2] /surname Wu/","wu2] /(literary) no/don't/to not have/nobody/"]],["殴斗",["ou1 dou4] /to have a fist fight/fist fight/brawl/"]],["杀气腾腾",["sha1 qi4 teng2 teng2] /ferocious/murderous-looking/"]],["杀戮",["sha1 lu4] /to massacre/to slaughter/"]],["杀伤力",["sha1 shang1 li4] /destructive power/harmfulness/"]],["㱩",["du2] /abortion/stillborn/"]],["殡葬",["bin4 zang4] /funeral and interment/"]],["殚残",["dan1 can2] /to destroy/"]],["残余",["can2 yu2] /remnant/relic/residue/vestige/surplus/to remain/to leave surplus/"]],["残酷",["can2 ku4] /cruel/cruelty/"]],["残茎",["can2 jing1] /stubble (the stems of plants after harvest)/"]],["残缺",["can2 que1] /badly damaged/shattered/"]],["残废",["can2 fei4] /deformity/handicapped/"]],["殊色",["shu1 se4] /beautiful girl/a beauty/"]],["死要面子活受罪",["si3 yao4 mian4 zi5 huo2 shou4 zui4] /to go through hell for the sake of keeping up appearances (idiom)/"]],["死而不僵",["si3 er2 bu4 jiang1] /dead but showing no signs of rigor mortis/to die hard (idiom)/to die yet not be vanquished (idiom)/"]],["死产",["si3 chan3] /stillbirth/"]],["死对头",["si3 dui4 tou5] /arch-enemy/sworn enemy/"]],["死别",["si3 bie2] /to be parted by death/"]],["死不了",["si3 bu4 liao3] /Portulaca Sundial (a type of plant)/"]],["归除",["gui1 chu2] /long division/calculation on the abacus/"]],["归拢",["gui1 long3] /to gather/to rake together/to pile up/"]],["归天",["gui1 tian1] /to die/"]],["归位",["gui1 wei4] /to put sth back where it belongs/to return to the original position/to return to one's seat (in a classroom)/"]],["归",["Gui1] /surname Gui/","gui1] /to return/to go back to/to give back to/(of a responsibility) to be taken care of by/to belong to/to gather together/(used between two identical verbs) despite/to marry (of a woman) (old)/division on the abacus with a one-digit divisor/"]],["历险",["li4 xian3] /to experience adventures/"]],["历尽沧桑",["li4 jin4 cang1 sang1] /to have been through the hardships of life/to have been through the mill/"]],["历史家",["li4 shi3 jia1] /historian/"]],["历下",["Li4 xia4] /Lixia district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["歪风",["wai1 feng1] /unhealthy trend/noxious influence/"]],["武警部队",["wu3 jing3 bu4 dui4] /People's Armed Police/"]],["武职",["wu3 zhi2] /military official/military position (i.e. job)/"]],["武义县",["Wu3 yi4 xian4] /Wuyi county in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["武当山",["Wu3 dang1 shan1] /Wudang Mountain range in northwest Hubei/"]],["武打片",["wu3 da3 pian4] /action movie/kungfu movie/"]],["武川",["Wu3 chuan1] /Wuchuan county in Hohhot 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["武胜县",["Wu3 sheng4 xian4] /Wusheng county in Guang'an 廣安|广安[Guang3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["武功",["Wu3 gong1] /Wugong County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/","wu3 gong1] /martial art/military accomplishments/(Peking opera) martial arts feats/"]],["武侠小说",["wu3 xia2 xiao3 shuo1] /a martial arts (wuxia) novel/"]],["武侯祠",["wu3 hou2 ci2] /memorial hall to Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮|诸葛亮 (many of them in different town)/refers to tourist attraction in Chengdu 成都/"]],["武仙座",["Wu3 xian1 zuo4] /Hercules (constellation)/"]],["步入",["bu4 ru4] /to step into/to enter/"]],["此致",["ci3 zhi4] /(used at the end of a letter to introduce a polite salutation)/"]],["此时",["ci3 shi2] /now/this moment/"]],["正义党",["Zheng4 yi4 dang3] /Justicialist Party/"]],["正统",["Zheng4 tong3] /Zhengtong Emperor, reign name of sixth Ming Emperor Zhu Qizhen 朱祁鎮|朱祁镇[Zhu1 Qi2 zhen4] (1427-1464), reigned 1435-1449, Temple name Yingzong 英宗[Ying1 zong1]/","zheng4 tong3] /orthodox/"]],["正祖",["Zheng4 zu3] /Jeonjo (1752-1800), 22nd king of Korean Joseon dynasty/"]],["正直",["zheng4 zhi2] /upright/upstanding/honest/"]],["正牙带环",["zheng4 ya2 dai4 huan2] /orthodontic brace/"]],["正气",["zheng4 qi4] /healthy environment/healthy atmosphere/righteousness/vital energy (in Chinese medicine)/"]],["正时",["zheng4 shi2] /timing (of an engine)/"]],["正方体",["zheng4 fang1 ti3] /a rectangular parallelepiped/"]],["正教",["zheng4 jiao4] /lit. true religion/orthodox religion/orthodox Christianity/Islam (in the writing of Chinese or Hui theologians)/"]],["正常",["zheng4 chang2] /regular/normal/ordinary/"]],["正化",["zheng4 hua4] /normalization/to normalize/"]],["止痛药",["zhi3 tong4 yao4] /painkiller/analgesic/anodyne/"]],["欢容",["huan1 rong2] /happy/joyous/"]],["歠",["chuo4] /(literary) to drink/to sip/gruel/soup/"]],["欤",["yu2] /(literary) (final particle similar to 吗[ma5], 呢[ne5] or 啊[a1])/"]],["歓",["huan1] /old variant of 歡|欢[huan1]/"]],["欧洲货币",["Ou1 zhou1 huo4 bi4] /Euro/European currency/"]],["欧洲联盟",["Ou1 zhou1 Lian2 meng2] /European Union (EU)/"]],["欧文斯",["Ou1 wen2 si1] /Owens (name)/"]],["欧几里德",["Ou1 ji3 li3 de2] /Euclid of Alexandria (c. 300 BC), Greek geometer and author of Elements 幾何原本|几何原本/"]],["欧姆龙",["Ou1 mu3 long2] /Omron Corporation (Japanese electronics company)/"]],["欧亚大陆",["Ou1 Ya4 Da4 lu4] /Eurasia/"]],["歌厅",["ge1 ting1] /karaoke hall/disco hall/"]],["歌唱",["ge1 chang4] /to sing/"]],["歉意",["qian4 yi4] /apology/regret/"]],["款待",["kuan3 dai4] /to entertain/to be hospitable to/"]],["钦南区",["Qin1 nan2 qu1] /Qinnan district of Qinzhou city 欽州市|钦州市[Qin1 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["钦北",["Qin1 bei3] /Qinbei district of Qinzhou city 欽州市|钦州市[Qin1 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["欺君罔上",["qi1 jun1 wang3 shang4] /to dupe one's sovereign/"]],["欵",["kuan3] /to treat well/to detain/variant of 款[kuan3]/"]],["次正装",["ci4 zheng4 zhuang1] /smart casual attire/"]],["次亚硫酸钠",["ci4 ya4 liu2 suan1 na4] /sodium hyposulfide Na2S2O3 (hypo)/"]],["栏栅",["lan2 zha4] /barrier/"]],["樱桃萝卜",["ying1 tao2 luo2 bo5] /summer radish (the small red kind)/"]],["櫌",["you1] /harrow/"]],["櫆师",["kui2 shi1] /Polaris/the north star/same as 北斗[Bei3 dou3]/"]],["柜员机",["gui4 yuan2 ji1] /ATM/"]],["检证",["jian3 zheng4] /verification/inspection (loanword from Japanese)/"]],["检字法",["jian3 zi4 fa3] /indexing system for Chinese characters in a dictionary/"]],["检孕棒",["jian3 yun4 bang4] /home pregnancy test kit/"]],["槚",["jia3] /Catalpa, a genus of mostly deciduous trees/old term for Camellia sinensis, the tea plant 茶/also called Thea sinensis/small evergreen shrub (Mallotus japonicus)/"]],["档案执行",["dang4 an4 zhi2 xing2] /file execution/executable file/"]],["檐",["yan2] /eaves/ledge or brim/","yan2] /variant of 檐[yan2]/"]],["檀香山",["Tan2 xiang1 shan1] /Honolulu, capital of Hawaii/also transliterated as 火奴魯魯|火奴鲁鲁/"]],["横钩",["heng2 gou1] /horizontal stroke with a hook at the end (in Chinese characters)/"]],["横过",["heng2 guo4] /to traverse/"]],["横街",["heng2 jie1] /side street/road branching from the main street/"]],["横眉竖眼",["heng2 mei2 shu4 yan3] /to scowl fiercely/to glare/"]],["横溢",["heng2 yi4] /to overflow/brimming with/"]],["横振动",["heng2 zhen4 dong4] /transverse vibration/"]],["横峰",["Heng2 feng1] /Hengfeng county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["橡子",["xiang4 zi3] /acorn/"]],["橡",["xiang4] /oak/Quercus serrata/"]],["机率",["ji1 lu:4] /probability/odds (Tw)/"]],["机械",["ji1 xie4] /machine/machinery/mechanical/(old) cunning/scheming/"]],["机会主义",["ji1 hui4 zhu3 yi4] /opportunism/pragmatism/"]],["橙胸咬鹃",["cheng2 xiong1 yao3 juan1] /(bird species of China) orange-breasted trogon (Harpactes oreskios)/"]],["橘录",["ju2 lu4] /classification of orange trees by 12th century Song dynasty botanist Han Yanzhi 韓彥直|韩彦直[Han2 Yan4 zhi2]/"]],["橘树",["ju2 shu4] /orange tree/"]],["橘子酱",["ju2 zi5 jiang4] /orange jam/marmalade/"]],["桥段",["qiao2 duan4] /scene (in a movie etc)/bridging element (in a performance)/"]],["桥接器",["qiao2 jie1 qi4] /bridge (networking)/"]],["橃",["fa2] /large boat/old variant of 筏[fa2]/"]],["树袋熊",["shu4 dai4 xiong2] /koala/"]],["树叶",["shu4 ye4] /tree leaves/"]],["树苗",["shu4 miao2] /sapling/"]],["樶",["zui1] /knag/a kind of sled used to cross a muddy area (old)/"]],["模特儿",["mo2 te4 r5] /(fashion) model (loanword)/"]],["模数",["mo2 shu4] /analog-to-digital/abbr. for 模擬到數字|模拟到数字/"]],["模块单元",["mo2 kuai4 dan1 yuan2] /modular unit/"]],["樟脑丸",["zhang1 nao3 wan2] /camphor balls/moth balls/"]],["标题新闻",["biao1 ti2 xin1 wen2] /headline news/title story/"]],["标语牌",["biao1 yu3 pai2] /placard/"]],["标准化",["biao1 zhun3 hua4] /standardization/"]],["标榜",["biao1 bang3] /to flaunt/to advertise/to parade/boost/excessive praise/"]],["樘",["cheng3] /a pillar/","tang2] /pillar/door post/door or window frame/classifier for doors or windows/"]],["乐都县",["Le4 du1 xian4] /Ledu county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["乐见其成",["le4 jian4 qi2 cheng2] /to look favorably on sth/would be glad see it happen/"]],["乐业",["Le4 ye4] /Leye county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["乐手",["yue4 shou3] /instrumental performer/"]],["槽钢",["cao2 gang1] /steel groove/V-shaped steel bar/"]],["杠头",["gang4 tou2] /argumentative man/chief coffin-bearer (arch.)/"]],["枪术",["qiang1 shu4] /qiang (spear)/"]],["枪杀",["qiang1 sha1] /to shoot dead/"]],["枪榴弹",["qiang1 liu2 dan4] /rifle grenade/"]],["枪把儿",["qiang1 ba4 r5] /butt of a gun/"]],["枪口",["qiang1 kou3] /muzzle of a gun/"]],["构词法意识",["gou4 ci2 fa3 yi4 shi2] /morphological awareness/"]],["构词学",["gou4 ci2 xue2] /morphology (linguistics)/"]],["榼",["ke4] /Pusaetha scandens/"]],["榫",["sun3] /tenon (cabinetmaking)/"]],["榜笞",["bang4 chi1] /to beat/to flog/to whip/"]],["榛榛",["zhen1 zhen1] /overgrown with wild plants/"]],["概述",["gai4 shu4] /overview/"]],["概要",["gai4 yao4] /outline/"]],["概念驱动加工",["gai4 nian4 qu1 dong4 jia1 gong1] /concept-driven processing/"]],["楷字",["kai3 zi4] /regular script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["极北",["ji2 bei3] /extreme north/"]],["楯",["shun3] /draw forth/horizontal railing/"]],["楮纸",["chu3 zhi3] /kozogami/"]],["业务员",["ye4 wu4 yuan2] /salesperson/"]],["杨浦区",["Yang2 pu3 qu1] /Yangpu district, central Shanghai/"]],["杨树",["yang2 shu4] /poplar tree/various trees of genus Populus/"]],["杨森",["Yang2 Sen1] /Yang Sen (1884-1977), Sichuan warlord and general/"]],["楀",["Yu3] /surname Yu/(arch. name of tree)/"]],["椳",["wei1] /the pivots, at the top and bottom of a Chinese door, on which the door turns/"]],["椰蓉",["ye2 rong2] /desiccated coconut/shredded coconut/"]],["椰林飘香",["ye1 lin2 piao1 xiang1] /pina colada (cocktail)/"]],["椒江",["Jiao1 jiang1] /Jiaojiang district of Taizhou city 台州市[Tai1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["植田",["Zhi2 tian2] /Ueda (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["植物牛油",["zhi2 wu4 niu2 you2] /margarine/"]],["植根于",["zhi2 gen1 yu2] /to be rooted to/to take root in/"]],["椅背",["yi3 bei4] /the back of a chair/"]],["椅子",["yi3 zi5] /chair/CL:把[ba3],套[tao4]/"]],["椄",["jie1] /to graft/"]],["棹",["zhuo1] /variant of 桌[zhuo1]/","zhao4] /oar (archaic)/scull/paddle/to row/a boat/"]],["栖",["qi1] /to perch/to rest (of birds)/to dwell/to live/to stay/"]],["棨",["qi3] /tally for going through a pass/"]],["栈地址",["zhan4 di4 zhi3] /stack address (computing)/"]],["棚子",["peng2 zi5] /shack/shed/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["棕颈雪雀",["zong1 jing3 xue3 que4] /(bird species of China) rufous-necked snowfinch (Pyrgilauda ruficollis)/"]],["棕腹隼雕",["zong1 fu4 sun3 diao1] /(bird species of China) rufous-bellied eagle (Lophotriorchis kienerii)/"]],["棕腹树鹊",["zong1 fu4 shu4 que4] /(bird species of China) rufous treepie (Dendrocitta vagabunda)/"]],["棕腹林鸲",["zong1 fu4 lin2 qu2] /(bird species of China) rufous-breasted bush robin (Tarsiger hyperythrus)/"]],["棕腹啄木鸟",["zong1 fu4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) rufous-bellied woodpecker (Dendrocopos hyperythrus)/"]],["棒杀",["bang4 sha1] /pushing sb to failure by excessive criticism/"]],["棉裤",["mian2 ku4] /quilted cotton trousers/cotton-padded trousers (worn in winter)/"]],["棉兰",["Mian2 lan2] /Medan (city in Indonesia)/"]],["梵蒂冈",["Fan4 di4 gang1] /Vatican City/"]],["梵刹",["Fan4 cha4] /Buddhist temple/monastery/"]],["梭镖",["suo1 biao1] /spear/"]],["梨树县",["Li2 shu4 xian4] /Lishu county in Siping 四平, Jilin/"]],["梧州地区",["Wu2 zhou1 di4 qu1] /Wuzhou prefecture in Guangxi/"]],["条条大路通罗马",["tiao2 tiao2 da4 lu4 tong1 Luo2 ma3] /all roads lead to Rome/use different means to obtain the same result (idiom)/"]],["条件反应",["tiao2 jian4 fan3 ying4] /conditioned response/"]],["梅西耶",["Mei2 xi1 ye1] /Charles Messier (1730-1817), French astronomer who catalogued nebulas and galaxies/"]],["梅瑟",["Mei2 se4] /Moses (Catholic translation)/also 摩西 (Protestant translation)/"]],["梅列",["Mei2 lie4] /Meilie district of Sanming city 三明市[San1 ming2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["桔槔",["jie2 gao1] /well sweep (device for raising and lowering a bucket in a well, using a pivoted pole)/"]],["桑间濮上",["Sang1 jian1 Pu2 shang4] /Sangjian by the Pu River, a place in the ancient state of Wei known for wanton behavior/lovers' rendezvous/"]],["桃腮粉脸",["tao2 sai1 fen3 lian3] /rosy-cheeked (idiom)/"]],["桃源乡",["Tao2 yuan2 xiang1] /Taoyuan township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["桃江",["Tao2 jiang1] /Taojiang county in Yiyang 益陽|益阳[Yi4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["桂枝",["gui4 zhi1] /cinnamon (Ramulus Cinnamomi)/"]],["桁",["hang2] /cangue (stocks to punish criminals)/","heng2] /pole plate/purlin (cross-beam in roof)/ridge-pole/"]],["栽植",["zai1 zhi2] /to plant/to transplant/"]],["格陵兰",["Ge2 ling2 lan2] /Greenland/"]],["格格笑",["ge2 ge2 xiao4] /giggle/"]],["格拉纳达",["Ge2 la1 na4 da2] /Granada, Spain/"]],["格拉汉姆",["Ge2 la1 han4 mu3] /Graham or Graeme (name)/"]],["格子",["ge2 zi5] /lattice/check (pattern of squares)/"]],["格勒诺布尔",["Ge2 le4 nuo4 bu4 er3] /Grenoble (French town)/"]],["根系",["gen1 xi4] /root system/"]],["根本",["gen1 ben3] /fundamental/basic/root/simply/absolutely (not)/(not) at all/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["核设施",["he2 she4 shi1] /nuclear facility/nuclear installation/"]],["核糖体",["he2 tang2 ti3] /ribosome/"]],["核热",["he2 re4] /nuclear heat/"]],["核废物",["he2 fei4 wu4] /nuclear waste/"]],["核问题",["he2 wen4 ti2] /the nuclear problem/"]],["核仁",["he2 ren2] /nucleolus (within nucleus of cell)/"]],["栴",["zhan1] /see 栴檀[zhan1 tan2]/"]],["株距",["zhu1 ju4] /spacing/distance between plants (within a row)/"]],["栩栩生辉",["xu3 xu3 sheng1 hui1] /resplendent/"]],["校训",["xiao4 xun4] /school motto/"]],["校歌",["xiao4 ge1] /school song/"]],["栗背伯劳",["li4 bei4 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) Burmese shrike (Lanius collurioides)/"]],["栗耳短脚鹎",["li4 er3 duan3 jiao3 bei1] /(bird species of China) brown-eared bulbul (Hypsipetes amaurotis)/"]],["柿子",["shi4 zi5] /persimmon/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["栅篱",["zha4 li2] /hedge/fence/"]],["栅",["zha4] /fence/also pr. [shan1]/"]],["柳杉",["liu3 shan1] /Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)/"]],["柳州市",["Liu3 zhou1 shi4] /Liuzhou prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["柯尔克孜",["Ke1 er3 ke4 zi1] /Kyrghiz ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["柯棣华",["Ke1 di4 hua2] /Dwarkanath Kotnis (1910-1942), one of five Indian doctors sent to China to provide medical assistance during the Second Sino-Japanese War/"]],["柯林",["Ke1 lin2] /Colin (name)/"]],["柯坪县",["Ke1 ping2 xian4] /Kelpin nahiyisi (Kelpin county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["查韦斯",["Cha2 wei2 si1] /Chavez, Spanish name/"]],["查阅",["cha2 yue4] /to consult/to refer to/to look sth up in a reference source/"]],["查尔斯·狄更斯",["Cha2 er3 si1 · Di2 geng1 si1] /Charles Dickens (1812-1870), great English novelist/"]],["查拳",["cha2 quan2] /Cha Quan - \"Cha Fist\" - Martial Art/"]],["柘丝",["zhe4 si1] /silk from worms fed on 柘[zhe4] leaves/"]],["柘树",["zhe4 shu4] /silkworm thorn tree/"]],["柘弹",["zhe4 dan4] /slingshot made from the 柘[zhe4] tree/"]],["柔弱",["rou2 ruo4] /weak/delicate/"]],["染色体倍性",["ran3 se4 ti3 bei4 xing4] /ploidy (number of homologous chromosomes)/"]],["染色体三倍体症",["ran3 se4 ti3 san1 bei4 ti3 zheng4] /trisomy/"]],["染厂",["ran3 chang3] /dye factory/dye-works/"]],["柏油",["bai3 you2] /asphalt/tar/pitch/"]],["柏",["Bai3] /surname Bai/Taiwan pr. [Bo2]/","bai3] /cedar/cypress/Taiwan pr. [bo2]/","bo2] /(used for transcribing names)/","bo4] /variant of 檗[bo4]/","bai3] /variant of 柏[bai3]/"]],["枷带锁抓",["jia1 dai4 suo3 zhua1] /in stocks/in fetter for punishment/"]],["架走",["jia4 zou3] /to hustle sb away/"]],["架子猪",["jia4 zi5 zhu1] /feeder pig/"]],["枱",["tai2] /old variant of 檯|台[tai2]/"]],["枯叶",["ku1 ye4] /dead leaf/withered leaf/"]],["枯萎",["ku1 wei3] /to wilt/to wither/wilted/withered/drained/enervated/exhausted/"]],["枯竭",["ku1 jie2] /used up/dried up/exhausted (of resources)/"]],["枯干",["ku1 gan1] /withered/"]],["枝节",["zhi1 jie2] /branches and knots/fig. side issue/minor peripheral problem/"]],["枝条",["zhi1 tiao2] /branch/twig/stem/"]],["果腹",["guo3 fu4] /to eat one's fill/"]],["果粉",["guo3 fen3] /(slang) fan of Apple products/"]],["果洛州",["Guo3 luo4 zhou1] /Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: Mgo-log Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) in south Qinghai/"]],["果实",["guo3 shi2] /fruit (produced by a plant)/(fig.) fruits (of success etc)/results/gains/"]],["果子狸",["guo3 zi5 li2] /masked palm civet (Paguma larvata)/"]],["林逋",["Lin2 Bu1] /Lin Bu (967-1028), Northern Song poet/"]],["林火",["lin2 huo3] /forest fire/"]],["林子",["lin2 zi5] /woods/grove/forest/"]],["枕叶",["zhen3 ye4] /occipital lobe/"]],["枕岩漱流",["zhen3 yan2 shu4 liu2] /see 枕石漱流[zhen3 shi2 shu4 liu2]/"]],["枕套",["zhen3 tao4] /pillowcase/"]],["枓",["dou3] /square base for Chinese flagstaff/"]],["板滞",["ban3 zhi4] /stiff/dull/"]],["板刷",["ban3 shua1] /scrubbing brush/"]],["板上钉钉",["ban3 shang4 ding4 ding1] /that clinches it/that's final/no two ways about it/"]],["松滋",["Song1 zi1] /Songzi county (Hubei)/","Song1 zi1] /Songzi county level city in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["杵",["chu3] /pestle/to poke/"]],["杳如黄鹤",["yao3 ru2 huang2 he4] /to be gone forever (idiom)/to disappear without a trace/"]],["杳冥",["yao3 ming2] /dim and dusky/far and indistinct/"]],["东非大裂谷",["Dong1 Fei1 da4 lie4 gu3] /Great East African rift valley/"]],["东阿县",["Dong1 e1 xian4] /Dong'e county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["东观汉记",["Dong1 guan1 Han4 ji4] /History of Later Han dynasty, internal palace record by many 1st and 2nd century authors, 143 scrolls/"]],["东突",["Dong1 Tu1] /East Turkestan Liberation Organization (ETLO), Chinese dissident group/abbr. for 東突厥斯坦解放組織|东突厥斯坦解放组织/"]],["东王公",["Dong1 wang2 gong1] /Mu Kung or Tung Wang Kung, God of the Immortals (Taoism)/"]],["东海大桥",["Dong1 hai3 Da4 qiao2] /Donghai Bridge, 32.5 km bridge between Shanghai and the offshore Yangshan deep-water port/"]],["东河",["Dong1 he2] /Donghe or Tungho township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["东欧",["Dong1 Ou1] /Eastern Europe/"]],["东条英机",["Dong1 tiao2 Ying1 ji1] /Tojo Hideki (1884-1948), Japanese military leader hanged as war criminal in 1948/"]],["东山乡",["Dong1 shan1 xiang1] /Tungshan township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["东山",["Dong1 shan1] /Dongshan county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/Tungshan township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["东密",["Dong1 mi4] /Japanese Esoteric Buddhism/"]],["东周",["Dong1 Zhou1] /Eastern Zhou (770-221 BC)/"]],["东吴",["Dong1 Wu2] /Eastern Wu (222-280)/the southern state of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, founded by Sun Quan 孫權|孙权/"]],["东南亚国家联盟",["Dong1 nan2 ya4 Guo2 jia1 Lian2 meng2] /ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations)/"]],["东南",["dong1 nan2] /southeast/"]],["东北虎",["dong1 bei3 hu3] /Amur tiger (Panthera tigris altaica)/"]],["东光",["Dong1 guang1] /Dongguang county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["东交民巷",["Dong1 jiao1 min2 xiang4] /a street to the south of the Forbidden City that was the Legation quarter during the Boxer uprising/"]],["东亚运动会",["Dong1 ya4 Yun4 dong4 hui4] /East Asian Games/"]],["杯弓蛇影",["bei1 gong1 she2 ying3] /lit. to see a bow reflected in a cup as a snake (idiom); fig. unnecessary suspicions/overly fearful/"]],["束衣",["shu4 yi1] /corset (clothing)/"]],["杜鹃座",["Du4 juan1 zuo4] /Tucana (constellation)/"]],["杜鹃啼血",["du4 juan1 ti2 xue4] /the cuckoo cries blood/fig. plaintive lament/"]],["杜鹃",["du4 juan1] /cuckoo (Cercococcyx spp., also written 杜鵑鳥|杜鹃鸟)/Indian azalea (Rhododendron simsii Planch, also written 杜鵑花|杜鹃花)/"]],["杜集区",["Du4 ji2 qu1] /Duji district of Huaibei city 淮北市[Huai2 bei3 shi4], Anhui/"]],["杜蕾斯",["Du4 lei3 si1] /Durex, a condom brand name/"]],["杜笃玛",["Du4 du3 ma3] /Dodoma, capital of Tanzania (Tw)/"]],["杜康",["Du4 Kang1] /Du Kang, legendary inventor of wine/"]],["杜宇",["du4 yu3] /cuckoo/same as 杜鵑鳥|杜鹃鸟/"]],["杜仲",["du4 zhong4] /eucommia (a kind of rubber tree)/"]],["杗",["mang2] /ridge-pole in roof/"]],["村证房",["cun1 zheng4 fang2] /\"village-certificated house\", residence supposedly only transferable to other village residents but often sold on the open market/"]],["村上",["Cun1 shang4] /Murakami (Japanese surname)/"]],["杏眼",["xing4 yan3] /large, round eyes (considered beautiful)/"]],["杏仁豆腐",["xing4 ren2 dou4 fu5] /almond junket/"]],["李自成",["Li3 Zi4 cheng2] /Li Zicheng (1605-1645), leader of peasant rebellion at the end of the Ming Dynasty/"]],["李格非",["Li3 Ge2 fei1] /Li Gefei (active c. 1090), Northern Song writer and father of southern Song female poet Li Qingzhao 李清照/"]],["李成桂",["Li3 Cheng2 gui4] /Yi Seong-gye (1335-1408), founder and first king of Korean Yi dynasty (1392-1910)/"]],["李彦宏",["Li3 Yan4 hong2] /Robin Li (1968-), founder and CEO of Baidu 百度, a PRC Internet company/"]],["李建成",["Li3 Jian4 cheng2] /Li Jiancheng (589-626), eldest son of first Tang emperor Li Yuan 唐高祖李淵|唐高祖李渊, murdered by his brother 李世民 in the Xuanwu Gate coup 玄武門之變|玄武门之变/Professor Li Jiancheng (1993-), geophysicist and specialist in satellite geodesy/"]],["李小龙",["Li3 Xiao3 long2] /Bruce Lee (1940-1973), Hong Kong actor and martial arts expert/"]],["李宝嘉",["Li3 Bao3 jia1] /Li Boyuan 李伯元 or Li Baojia (1867-1906), late Qing journalist, novelist and social observer, author of Observations on the current state of officialdom 官場現形記|官场现形记/"]],["李宗仁",["Li3 Zong1 ren2] /Li Zongren (1891-1969), a leader of Guangxi warlord faction/"]],["李代数",["Li3 dai4 shu4] /Lie algebra (math.)/"]],["杆",["gan1] /pole/CL:條|条[tiao2],根[gen1]/","gan3] /stick/pole/lever/classifier for long objects such as guns/"]],["本质上",["ben3 zhi4 shang4] /essentially/inherent/"]],["本笃·十六世",["Ben3 du3 · shi2 liu4 shi4] /Pope Benedict XVI/Joseph Alois Ratzinger (1927-), pope 2005-2013/"]],["本岛",["ben3 dao3] /main island/"]],["本埠",["ben3 bu4] /this city/this town/"]],["末造",["mo4 zao4] /final phase/"]],["末日论",["mo4 ri4 lun4] /eschatology/"]],["未遑多让",["wei4 huang2 duo1 rang4] /see 不遑多讓|不遑多让[bu4 huang2 duo1 rang4]/"]],["未有",["wei4 you3] /is not/has never been/never occurring/unprecedented/"]],["未成年人",["wei4 cheng2 nian2 ren2] /minor (i.e. person under 18)/"]],["未必见得",["wei4 bi4 jian4 de2] /not necessarily/that's not sure/"]],["木里藏族自治县",["Mu4 li3 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Muli Tibetan autonomous county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["木质",["mu4 zhi4] /wooden/"]],["木糖醇",["mu4 tang2 chun2] /xylitol/"]],["木瓜",["mu4 gua1] /papaya (Carica papaya)/genus Chaenomeles of shrubs in the family Rosaceae/Chinese flowering quince (Chaenomeles speciosa)/"]],["木星",["Mu4 xing1] /Jupiter (planet)/"]],["木已成舟",["mu4 yi3 cheng2 zhou1] /lit. the timber has been turned into a boat already (idiom)/fig. what is done cannot be undone/"]],["木",["Mu4] /surname Mu/","mu4] /tree/wood/coffin/wooden/simple/numb/one of the eight ancient musical instruments 八音[ba1 yin1]/"]],["期中考",["qi1 zhong1 kao3] /mid-term exam/"]],["朝阳门",["Chao2 yang2 men2] /Chaoyangmen neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["望花",["Wang4 hua1] /Wanghua district of Fushun city 撫順市|抚顺市, Liaoning/"]],["望安",["Wang4 an1] /Wangan township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["望夫石",["Wang4 fu1 Shi2] /Amah Rock in Sha Tin 沙田[Sha1 tian2], Hong Kong/"]],["望",["wang4] /full moon/to hope/to expect/to visit/to gaze (into the distance)/to look towards/towards/","wang4] /15th day of month (lunar calendar)/old variant of 望[wang4]/"]],["朔风凛冽",["shuo4 feng1 lin3 lie4] /The north wind is icy cold./"]],["朔风",["shuo4 feng1] /north wind/"]],["服膺",["fu2 ying1] /to bear in mind/"]],["朊",["ruan3] /protein/"]],["有余",["you3 yu2] /to have an abundance/"]],["有钱有闲",["you3 qian2 you3 xian2] /to have money and time/to be part of the leisure class/the idle rich/"]],["有钱人",["you3 qian2 ren2] /the rich/the wealthy/"]],["有谱",["you3 pu3] /to have a plan/to know what one is doing/"]],["有色",["you3 se4] /colored/non-white/non-ferrous (metals)/"]],["有线新闻网",["You3 xian4 Xin1 wen2 Wang3] /Cable Network News (CNN)/"]],["有丝分裂",["you3 si1 fen1 lie4] /mitosis/"]],["有神论者",["you3 shen2 lun4 zhe3] /theist (believer in one or more Deities)/"]],["有益",["you3 yi4] /useful/beneficial/profitable/"]],["有百害而无一利",["you3 bai3 hai4 er2 wu2 yi1 li4] /having no advantage whatsoever/"]],["有水",["you3 shui3] /supplied with water (of a house)/"]],["有机分子",["you3 ji1 fen1 zi3] /organic molecule/"]],["有教无类",["you3 jiao4 wu2 lei4] /education for everyone, irrespective of background/"]],["有情人终成眷属",["you3 qing2 ren2 zhong1 cheng2 juan4 shu3] /love will find a way (idiom)/"]],["有心",["you3 xin1] /to have a mind to/to intend to/deliberately/considerate/"]],["有奶就是娘",["you3 nai3 jiu4 shi4 niang2] /see 有奶便是娘[you3 nai3 bian4 shi4 niang2]/"]],["有失远迎",["you3 shi1 yuan3 ying2] /(polite) excuse me for not going out to meet you/"]],["有失身份",["you3 shi1 shen1 fen4] /to be beneath one's dignity/"]],["有史以来",["you3 shi3 yi3 lai2] /since the beginning of history/"]],["月经",["yue4 jing1] /menstruation/a woman's period/"]],["月琴",["yue4 qin2] /yueqin, a lute with oval or octagonal sound box/"]],["月桂叶",["yue4 gui4 ye4] /bay leaf/laurel leaf/"]],["月曜日",["Yue4 yao4 ri4] /Monday (used in ancient Chinese astronomy)/"]],["月夕",["yue4 xi1] /Mid-autumn Festival on lunar 15th August/"]],["月报",["yue4 bao4] /monthly (used in names of publications)/monthly bulletin/"]],["月台幕门",["yue4 tai2 mu4 men2] /(railway) platform screen doors/platform-edge doors/"]],["月半",["yue4 ban4] /15th of the month/"]],["月偏食",["yue4 pian1 shi2] /partial eclipse of the moon/"]],["会里县",["Hui4 li3 xian4] /Huili county in Sichuan/"]],["会议展览",["hui4 yi4 zhan3 lan3] /conferences and exhibitions/"]],["会昌县",["Hui4 chang1 xian4] /Huichang county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["会客室",["hui4 ke4 shi4] /parlor/"]],["最新",["zui4 xin1] /latest/newest/"]],["最后一天",["zui4 hou4 yi1 tian1] /final day/"]],["最后",["zui4 hou4] /final/last/finally/ultimate/"]],["最少",["zui4 shao3] /at least/minimum/lowest (amount)/minimal/"]],["最多",["zui4 duo1] /at most/maximum/greatest (amount)/maximal/"]],["替补",["ti4 bu3] /to substitute for sb/reserve player/"]],["替换",["ti4 huan4] /to exchange/to replace/to substitute for/to switch/"]],["替",["ti4] /to substitute for/to take the place of/to replace/for/on behalf of/to stand in for/"]],["曾祖",["zeng1 zu3] /great-grandfather (father of one's paternal grandfather)/"]],["曼哈顿区",["Man4 ha1 dun4 qu1] /Manhattan borough of New York City/"]],["曼切斯特",["Man4 qie1 si1 te4] /Manchester/also written 曼徹斯特|曼彻斯特/"]],["书记处",["shu1 ji5 chu4] /secretariat/"]],["书签",["shu1 qian1] /bookmark/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["书画家",["shu1 hua4 jia1] /calligrapher and painter/"]],["书生",["shu1 sheng1] /scholar/intellectual/egghead/"]],["书局",["shu1 ju2] /bookstore/publishing house/"]],["书名号",["shu1 ming2 hao4] /Chinese guillemet 《》(punct. used for names of books etc)/"]],["书名",["shu1 ming2] /name of a book/reputation as calligrapher/"]],["更递",["geng1 di4] /to change/to substitute/"]],["更楼",["geng1 lou2] /watch tower/drum tower marking night watches/"]],["更新版",["geng1 xin1 ban3] /new edition/new version/update/"]],["更加",["geng4 jia1] /more (than sth else)/even more/"]],["更仆难数",["geng1 pu2 nan2 shu3] /too many to count/very many/innumerable/"]],["曳尾鹱",["ye4 wei3 hu4] /(bird species of China) wedge-tailed shearwater (Puffinus pacificus)/"]],["曲霉毒素",["qu3 mei2 du2 su4] /aspergillus/"]],["曲阜孔庙",["Qu1 fu4 Kong3 miao4] /temple to Confucius in his home town Qufu/"]],["曲率",["qu1 lu:4] /curvature/"]],["曲江",["Qu3 jiang1] /Qujiang district of Shaoguan City 韶關市|韶关市, Guangdong/"]],["曲柄钻",["qu1 bing3 zuan4] /hand drill with a crank handle/"]],["曲意",["qu1 yi4] /against one's will/willy-nilly/"]],["曐",["xing1] /old variant of 星[xing1]/"]],["暹罗语",["Xian1 luo2 yu3] /Siamese (Thai) language/"]],["暴风雪",["bao4 feng1 xue3] /snowstorm/blizzard/CL:場|场[chang2]/"]],["暴走族",["bao4 zou3 zu2] /people who go on walks for exercise/(Tw) rebel youth motorcycle group/"]],["暲",["zhang1] /bright/to rise (of sun)/"]],["暂牙",["zan4 ya2] /deciduous tooth/milk tooth/baby tooth/also written 乳齒|乳齿[ru3 chi3]/"]],["暂时",["zan4 shi2] /temporary/provisional/for the time being/"]],["畅旺",["chang4 wang4] /flourishing/brisk (sales, trading)/"]],["畅所欲言",["chang4 suo3 yu4 yan2] /lit. fluently saying all one wants (idiom); to preach freely on one's favorite topic/to hold forth to one's heart's content/"]],["畅",["chang4] /free/unimpeded/smooth/at ease/free from worry/fluent/"]],["暡",["weng3] /see 暡曚[weng3 meng2]/"]],["暗香疏影",["an4 xiang1 shu1 ying3] /(poetic depiction of plum blossom)/"]],["暗处",["an4 chu4] /secret place/"]],["暗箭",["an4 jian4] /attack by a hidden enemy/a stab in the back/"]],["暗疔",["an4 ding1] /axillary furuncle/armpit boil/"]],["暗无天日",["an4 wu2 tian1 ri4] /all black, no daylight (idiom); a world without justice/"]],["暗潮",["an4 chao2] /undercurrent/"]],["暔",["nan2] /name of a country/"]],["智齿",["zhi4 chi3] /wisdom tooth/"]],["智者千虑，必有一失",["zhi4 zhe3 qian1 lu:4 , bi4 you3 yi1 shi1] /lit. a wise person reflecting a thousand times can still make a mistake (idiom); fig. nobody is infallible/"]],["智者",["zhi4 zhe3] /sage/wise man/clever and knowledgeable person/"]],["智慧",["zhi4 hui4] /wisdom/knowledge/intelligent/intelligence/"]],["晶",["jing1] /crystal/"]],["晴隆",["Qing2 long2] /Qinglong county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["晴天霹雳",["qing2 tian1 pi1 li4] /thunder from a clear sky (idiom); a bolt from the blue/"]],["景洪市",["Jing3 hong2 shi4] /Jinghong county level city in Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture 西雙版納傣族自治州|西双版纳傣族自治州[Xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4 Dai3 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["景宁畲乡",["Jing3 ning2 She1 xiang1] /Jingning Shezu autonomous county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["普鲁士",["Pu3 lu3 shi4] /Prussia (historical German state)/"]],["普通车",["pu3 tong1 che1] /local train/ordinary vehicle/"]],["普罗科菲夫",["Pu3 luo2 ke1 fei1 fu1] /Sergei Prokofiev (1891-1953), Russian composer/"]],["普林斯顿",["Pu3 lin2 si1 dun4] /Princeton, New Jersey/"]],["普林斯吨",["Pu3 lin2 si1 dun1] /Princeton, New Jersey/"]],["普拉提斯",["Pu3 la1 ti2 si1] /see 普拉提[Pu3 la1 ti2]/"]],["普加乔夫",["Pu3 jia1 qiao2 fu1] /Yemelyan Ivanovich Pugachov (1742-1775), Russian Cossack, leader of peasant rebellion 1773-1775 against Catherine the Great/"]],["晦暗",["hui4 an4] /dark and gloomy/"]],["晥",["Wan3] /old variant of 皖[Wan3]/"]],["晚安",["wan3 an1] /Good night!/Good evening!/"]],["晋级",["jin4 ji2] /to advance in rank/promotion/advancement/"]],["时程",["shi2 cheng2] /timetable/schedule/"]],["时弊",["shi2 bi4] /ills of the day/contemporary problems/"]],["时尚",["shi2 shang4] /fashion/fad/fashionable/"]],["时宜",["shi2 yi2] /timely/at the right moment/appropriate to the occasion/opportune/to fit current fashion/"]],["昺",["bing3] /bright/glorious/"]],["是非莫辨",["shi4 fei1 mo4 bian4] /unable to distinguish right and wrong (idiom)/"]],["是故",["shi4 gu4] /therefore/so/consequently/"]],["昭阳",["Zhao1 yang2] /Zhaoyang district of Zhaotong city 昭通市[Zhao1 tong1 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["昨日",["zuo2 ri4] /yesterday/"]],["春黄菊属",["chun1 huang2 ju2 shu3] /Anthemis, genus of flowers in Compositae including chamomile/"]],["春霖",["chun1 lin2] /spring rains/"]],["春笋",["chun1 sun3] /springtime bamboo shoots/fig. (of woman's fingers) tender and delicate/"]],["春景",["chun1 jing3] /spring scenery/"]],["春夏秋冬",["chun1 xia4 qiu1 dong1] /the four seasons/spring, summer, autumn and winter/"]],["映射过程",["ying4 she4 guo4 cheng2] /mapping process/"]],["星术",["xing1 shu4] /astrology/"]],["星相学",["xing1 xiang4 xue2] /astrology/"]],["星条旗",["xing1 tiao2 qi2] /Stars and Stripes, the flag of the United States/"]],["星斗",["xing1 dou3] /stars/"]],["星巴克",["Xing1 ba1 ke4] /Starbucks, US coffee shop chain/"]],["星家",["xing1 jia1] /astrologist (in former times)/"]],["星子",["Xing1 zi3] /Xingzi county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["星光",["xing1 guang1] /starlight/"]],["昜",["yang2] /to open out, to expand/bright, glorious/"]],["易游网",["Yi4 you2 Wang3] /ezTravel, Taiwanese travel agency/"]],["易变",["yi4 bian4] /mutable/volatile/variable/"]],["易言之",["yi4 yan2 zhi1] /in other words/"]],["易于反掌",["yi4 yu2 fan3 zhang3] /see 易如反掌[yi4 ru2 fan3 zhang3]/"]],["昏迷不醒",["hun1 mi2 bu4 xing3] /to remain unconscious/"]],["昏君",["hun1 jun1] /incapable ruler/"]],["明证",["ming2 zheng4] /clear proof/"]],["明窗净几",["ming2 chuang1 jing4 ji1] /lit. clear window and clean table (idiom); fig. bright and clean (room)/"]],["明熹宗",["Ming2 Xi1 zong1] /Ming Xizong, Temple name of fifteenth Ming emperor Tianqi 明天啟|明天启[Ming2 Tian1 qi3]/"]],["明成祖",["Ming2 Cheng2 zu3] /Ming Chengzu, Temple name of third Ming Emperor Yongle 永樂|永乐[Yong3 le4]/"]],["明慧",["ming2 hui4] /intelligent/brilliant/"]],["明尼阿波利斯",["Ming2 ni2 a1 bo1 li4 si1] /Minneapolis, a nameplace in the USA, notably in Minnesota/"]],["明尼苏达州",["Ming2 ni2 su1 da2 zhou1] /Minnesota/"]],["明媚",["ming2 mei4] /bright and beautiful/"]],["明古鲁",["Ming2 gu3 lu3] /Bengkulu (Indonesian town on the south coast of Sumatra)/"]],["明了",["ming2 liao3] /to understand clearly/to be clear about/plain/clear/also written 明瞭|明了[ming2 liao3]/","ming2 liao3] /to understand clearly/to be clear about/plain/clear/"]],["昌平区",["Chang1 ping2 qu1] /Changping district of Beijing, formerly Changping county/"]],["昆虫",["kun1 chong2] /insect/CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2],堆[dui1]/"]],["昆廷",["Kun1 ting2] /Quentin (name)/"]],["昂仁县",["Ang2 ren2 xian4] /Ngamring county, Tibetan: Ngam ring rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["旼",["min2] /gentle and affable/"]],["旱烟",["han4 yan1] /tobacco (smoked in a long-stemmed pipe)/"]],["旱伞",["han4 san3] /(dialect) parasol/"]],["旬邑",["Xun2 yi4] /Xunyi County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["旬朔",["xun2 shuo4] /ten days/one month/short period/"]],["早稻",["zao3 dao4] /early season rice/rice at transplanting or still unripe/"]],["早秋",["zao3 qiu1] /early autumn/"]],["早早儿",["zao3 zao3 r5] /as soon as possible/as early as one can/"]],["早报",["zao3 bao4] /morning newspaper/"]],["日食",["ri4 shi2] /solar eclipse/"]],["日薪",["ri4 xin1] /daily wage/"]],["日至",["ri4 zhi4] /solstice/the winter solstice 冬至 and summer solstice 夏至/"]],["日治时期",["Ri4 zhi4 shi2 qi1] /the period of Japanese rule/"]],["日月晕",["ri4 yue4 yun4] /halo/ring of light around the sun or moon/"]],["日晒雨淋",["ri4 shai4 yu3 lin2] /scorched and drenched by sun and rain (idiom); suffer from exposure to the elements/weather-beaten/"]],["日喀则地区",["Ri4 ka1 ze2 di4 qu1] /Shigatse or Xigaze prefecture in central Tibet, Tibetan: Gzhis ka rtse sa khul, Chinese Rikaze/"]],["日出而作，日入而息",["ri4 chu1 er2 zuo4 , ri4 ru4 er2 xi1] /lit. to get up at sunrise and work until sunset (proverb)/fig. to lead a plain and hardworking life/"]],["日光灯",["ri4 guang1 deng1] /fluorescent light/"]],["旗官",["qi2 guan1] /Manchurian official/"]],["旋转力",["xuan2 zhuan3 li4] /turning force/torque/"]],["旋即",["xuan2 ji2] /soon after/shortly/"]],["旅行装备",["lu:3 xing2 zhuang1 bei4] /travel equipment/travel gear/"]],["旅平险",["lu:3 ping2 xian3] /travel insurance covering medical expenses/abbr. for 旅遊平安險|旅遊平安险/"]],["旅居车",["lu:3 ju1 che1] /motorhome/RV (recreational vehicle)/"]],["旁鹜",["pang2 wu4] /to be inattentive/to be distracted by sth/"]],["旁证",["pang2 zheng4] /circumstantial evidence/"]],["旁腱肌",["pang2 jian4 ji1] /see 膕旁腱肌|腘旁腱肌[guo2 pang2 jian4 ji1]/hamstring (anatomy)/"]],["施虐受虐",["shi1 nu:e4 shou4 nu:e4] /sado-masochism/"]],["施洗",["shi1 xi3] /baptize/"]],["施舍",["shi1 she3] /to give in charity/to give alms (to the poor)/"]],["于都县",["Yu2 du1 xian4] /Yudu county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["于心不忍",["yu2 xin1 bu4 ren3] /can't bear to/"]],["方程组",["fang1 cheng2 zu3] /(math.) simultaneous equations/system of equations/"]],["方格纸",["fang1 ge2 zhi3] /squared paper/graph paper/grid paper (manuscript paper with squares for Chinese characters)/"]],["方圆",["fang1 yuan2] /perimeter/range/(within) a radius of .../"]],["方丈",["Fang1 zhang5] /one of three fabled islands in Eastern sea, abode of immortals/","fang1 zhang5] /square zhang (i.e. unit of area 10 feet square)/monastic room 10 feet square/Buddhist or Daoist abbot/abbot's chamber/"]],["断食",["duan4 shi2] /to fast/hunger strike/"]],["断层线",["duan4 ceng2 xian4] /geological fault line/"]],["断交",["duan4 jiao1] /to end a relationship/to break off diplomatic ties/"]],["新龙县",["Xin1 long2 xian4] /Xinlong county (Tibetan: nyag rong rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["新都",["Xin1 du1] /Xindu or Newtown district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["新郎",["xin1 lang2] /bridegroom/groom/"]],["新蔡",["Xin1 cai4] /Xincai county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["新庄",["Xin1 zhuang1] /Xinzhuang or Hsinchuang city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["新闻工作者",["xin1 wen2 gong1 zuo4 zhe3] /journalist/"]],["新竹",["Xin1 zhu2] /Xinzhu or Hsinchu city in northern Taiwan, noted for high tech industries/Xinzhu or Hsinchu county in northwest Taiwan/"]],["新浪网",["Xin1 lang4 Wang3] /Sina, Chinese web portal and online media company/"]],["新河县",["Xin1 he2 xian4] /Xinhe county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["新民主主义革命",["Xin1 Min2 zhu3 zhu3 yi4 Ge2 ming4] /New Democracy Revolution/"]],["新荣",["Xin1 rong2] /Xinrong district of Datong city 大同市[Da4 tong2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["新时代",["xin1 shi2 dai4] /new age/"]],["新式",["xin1 shi4] /new style/latest type/"]],["新年前夕",["xin1 nian2 qian2 xi1] /New Year's eve/"]],["新奥尔良",["Xin1 ao4 er3 liang2] /New Orleans, Louisiana/"]],["新埤乡",["Xin1 pi2 xiang1] /Hsinpi township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新唐书",["Xin1 Tang2 shu1] /History of the Later Tang Dynasty, seventeenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修|欧阳修[Ou1 yang2 Xiu1] and Song Qi 宋祁[Song4 Qi2] in 1060 during Northern Song 北宋[Bei3 Song4], 225 scrolls/"]],["新古典",["xin1 gu3 dian3] /neoclassical/"]],["新出炉",["xin1 chu1 lu2] /fresh out of the oven/fig. novelty just announced/recently made available/"]],["新人",["xin1 ren2] /newcomer/fresh talent/newlywed, esp. new bride/bride and groom/"]],["斯洛文尼亚",["Si1 luo4 wen2 ni2 ya4] /Slovenia/"]],["斯巴鲁",["Si1 ba1 lu3] /Subaru/"]],["斯大林格勒",["Si1 da4 lin2 ge2 le4] /Stalingrad, former name of Volvograd 伏爾加格勒|伏尔加格勒 (1925-1961)/"]],["斯堪的纳维亚",["Si1 kan1 di4 na4 wei2 ya4] /Scandinavia/"]],["斯",["Si1] /Slovakia/Slovak/abbr. for 斯洛伐克[Si1 luo4 fa2 ke4]/","si1] /(phonetic)/this/"]],["斧钺汤镬",["fu3 yue4 tang1 huo4] /battle-ax and boiling cauldron (idiom); facing torture and execution/"]],["斤斤较量",["jin1 jin1 jiao4 liang4] /to bicker at length over a trivial matter (idiom)/"]],["斜阳",["xie2 yang2] /setting sun/"]],["斜钩",["xie2 gou1] /(downwards-right concave hooked character stroke)/"]],["斜度",["xie2 du4] /slope/gradient/inclination/"]],["料件子活",["liao4 jian4 zi5 huo2] /piecework/"]],["斗柄",["dou3 bing3] /handle of the Big Dipper/"]],["斑鹟",["ban1 weng1] /(bird species of China) spotted flycatcher (Muscicapa striata)/"]],["斑鳖",["ban1 bie1] /Yangtze giant soft-shell turtle (Rafetus swinhoei), a critically endangered species/"]],["斑鱼狗",["ban1 yu2 gou3] /(bird species of China) pied kingfisher (Ceryle rudis)/"]],["斑腰燕",["ban1 yao1 yan4] /(bird species of China) striated swallow (Cecropis striolata)/"]],["斑",["ban1] /spot/colored patch/stripe/spotted/striped/variegated/"]],["文集",["wen2 ji2] /collected works/"]],["文艺复兴",["Wen2 yi4 fu4 xing1] /the Renaissance/"]],["文秘",["wen2 mi4] /secretary/"]],["文书处理",["wen2 shu1 chu3 li3] /dealing with red tape/paperwork/(Tw) word processing/"]],["文书",["wen2 shu1] /document/official correspondence/secretary/secretariat/"]],["文旦",["wen2 dan4] /pomelo/"]],["文如其人",["wen2 ru2 qi2 ren2] /the writing style mirrors the writer (idiom)/"]],["文史",["wen2 shi3] /literature and history/"]],["文化冲击",["wen2 hua4 chong1 ji1] /culture shock/"]],["文化交流",["wen2 hua4 jiao1 liu2] /cultural exchange/"]],["数码通",["Shu4 ma3 tong1] /SmarTone-Vodafone (Hong Kong and Macau company)/"]],["数独",["shu4 du2] /sudoku (puzzle game)/"]],["数模转换器",["shu4 mo2 zhuan3 huan4 qi4] /digital-to-analog converter (DAC)/"]],["敷衍了事",["fu1 yan3 liao3 shi4] /to skimp/to work half-heartedly/not to bother/"]],["敌手",["di2 shou3] /opponent/substantial adversary/worthy match/antagonist/in the enemy's hands/"]],["整脊学",["zheng3 ji3 xue2] /chiropractic/"]],["整环",["zheng3 huan2] /integral ring (math)/"]],["整理",["zheng3 li3] /to arrange/to tidy up/to sort out/to straighten out/to list systematically/to collate (data, files)/to pack (luggage)/"]],["整型",["zheng3 xing2] /(computing) integer/"]],["整个",["zheng3 ge4] /whole/entire/total/"]],["敲边鼓",["qiao1 bian1 gu3] /to back sb up/to support sb in an argument/(lit. to beat nearby drum)/"]],["敲山震虎",["qiao1 shan1 zhen4 hu3] /a deliberate show of strength as a warning/"]],["敳",["ai2] /able (in administrating)/to govern forcefully/"]],["敬若神明",["jing4 ruo4 shen2 ming2] /to hold sb in the same regard as one would a god (idiom)/"]],["敬老席",["jing4 lao3 xi2] /priority seating for the aged (on buses etc)/"]],["敬服",["jing4 fu2] /deference/esteem/to admire/"]],["散开",["san4 kai1] /to separate/to disperse/"]],["散板",["san3 ban3] /to fall apart/opera section in free rhythm/"]],["敢做敢当",["gan3 zuo4 gan3 dang1] /daring to act and courageous enough to take responsibility for it/a true man has the courage to accept the consequences of his actions/the buck stops here/"]],["敢作敢为",["gan3 zuo4 gan3 wei2] /to stop at nothing (idiom)/to dare to do anything/"]],["敢",["gan3] /to dare/daring/(polite) may I venture/"]],["敝屣尊荣",["bi4 xi3 zun1 rong2] /to care nothing for worldly fame and glory (idiom)/"]],["教育",["jiao4 yu4] /to educate/to teach/education/"]],["教练",["jiao4 lian4] /instructor/sports coach/trainer/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["教皇",["Jiao4 huang2] /Roman Catholic pope/Supreme Pontiff/"]],["教权",["jiao4 quan2] /religious rule/"]],["教子",["jiao4 zi3] /to educate one's children/godson/"]],["教堂山",["Jiao4 tang2 Shan1] /Chapel Hill, North Carolina/"]],["叙旧",["xu4 jiu4] /to reminisce/to talk about former times/"]],["败兴",["bai4 xing4] /disappointed/"]],["败绩",["bai4 ji4] /to be utterly defeated/to be routed/"]],["败光",["bai4 guang1] /to squander one's fortune/to dissipate one's wealth/"]],["败",["bai4] /to defeat/to damage/to lose (to an opponent)/to fail/to wither/"]],["敖顺",["Ao2 Shun4] /Ao Shun, Dragon King of the North Sea in 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]/"]],["救生艇",["jiu4 sheng1 ting3] /lifeboat/"]],["救活",["jiu4 huo2] /to bring back to life/"]],["救场如救火",["jiu4 chang3 ru2 jiu4 huo3] /the show must go on (idiom)/"]],["效法",["xiao4 fa3] /to imitate/to follow the example of/"]],["效果",["xiao4 guo3] /result/effect/quality/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["故辙",["gu4 zhe2] /rut (made by vehicles)/(fig.) conventional ways/"]],["故而",["gu4 er2] /therefore/"]],["政党",["zheng4 dang3] /political party/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["政治异议人士",["zheng4 zhi4 yi4 yi4 ren2 shi4] /political dissident/"]],["政治",["zheng4 zhi4] /politics/political/"]],["政教",["zheng4 jiao4] /church and state/government and education/political education/"]],["政府部门",["zheng4 fu3 bu4 men2] /government branch/"]],["政府",["zheng4 fu3] /government/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["放马过来",["fang4 ma3 guo4 lai2] /bring it on!/give me all you got!/"]],["放音",["fang4 yin1] /playback (of recorded sound)/"]],["放还",["fang4 huan2] /to release (a hostage)/to put back in place/"]],["放胆",["fang4 dan3] /to act boldly/"]],["放空",["fang4 kong1] /to relax completely/to empty one's mind/(finance) to sell short/(of a commercial vehicle) to travel empty (no cargo or passengers)/to deadhead/"]],["放牛班",["fang4 niu2 ban1] /class of underachievers/dunces' class (Tw)/"]],["放映",["fang4 ying4] /to show (a movie)/to screen/"]],["放射性发光材料",["fang4 she4 xing4 fa1 guang1 cai2 liao4] /radiophosphor/"]],["放大纸",["fang4 da4 zhi3] /enlarging paper (photography)/bromide paper/"]],["放在眼里",["fang4 zai4 yan3 li3] /to pay attention to/to care about/to attach importance to/"]],["放下身段",["fang4 xia4 shen1 duan4] /to get off one's high horse (idiom)/to dispense with posturing (and adopt a more humble or empathetic attitude)/"]],["攻击机",["gong1 ji1 ji1] /ground attack aircraft/"]],["攻伐",["gong1 fa2] /to attack/to raid/(of medicine) potent/"]],["改邪归正",["gai3 xie2 gui1 zheng4] /to mend one's ways (idiom)/to turn over a new leaf/"]],["改观",["gai3 guan1] /change of appearance/to revise one's point of view/"]],["改朝换代",["gai3 chao2 huan4 dai4] /transition period between dynasties/an interregnum/"]],["改善通讯",["gai3 shan4 tong1 xun4] /to improve communications/"]],["改口",["gai3 kou3] /to change one's tune/to modify one's previous remark/to change the way one addresses sb (as when one marries and starts to call one's husband's parents 爸爸[ba4 ba5] and 媽媽|妈妈[ma1 ma5])/"]],["考",["kao3] /to beat/to hit/variant of 考[kao3]/to inspect/to test/to take an exam/","kao3] /to check/to verify/to test/to examine/to take an exam/to take an entrance exam for/deceased father/"]],["收益帐户",["shou1 yi4 zhang4 hu4] /income account (accountancy)/"]],["收容教育",["shou1 rong2 jiao4 yu4] /custody and reeducation (administrative punishment for prostitutes)/"]],["收件箱",["shou1 jian4 xiang1] /inbox/"]],["支离",["zhi1 li2] /fragmented/disorganized/incoherent/"]],["支走",["zhi1 zou3] /to send sb away (with an excuse)/"]],["支教",["zhi1 jiao4] /program bringing education to underdeveloped areas/to work in such a program/"]],["支差",["zhi1 chai1] /to assign corvée duties (forced labor)/"]],["支付得起",["zhi1 fu4 de2 qi3] /to be able to pay/affordable/"]],["揽辔澄清",["lan3 pei4 cheng2 qing1] /to assume one's post with the aspiration of bringing about peace and order to the nation (idiom)/"]],["摊派",["tan1 pai4] /to apportion expenses, responsibilities etc/to demand contributions/"]],["携手",["xie2 shou3] /hand in hand/to join hands/to collaborate/"]],["搀扶",["chan1 fu2] /to lend an arm to support sb/"]],["搀和",["chan1 huo5] /to mix/to mingle/to interfere/to meddle/"]],["攈",["jun4] /old variant of 捃[jun4]/"]],["摅",["shu1] /set forth/to spread/"]],["攀岩",["pan1 yan2] /rock climbing/to climb a rockface/"]],["扰乱",["rao3 luan4] /to disturb/to perturb/to harass/"]],["摆乌龙",["bai3 wu1 long2] /to mess something up/to screw up/"]],["摆摊子",["bai3 tan1 zi5] /to set up a stall/to maintain a large staff and organization/"]],["摆平",["bai3 ping2] /to be fair/to be impartial/to settle (a matter etc)/"]],["摆事实讲道理",["bai3 shi4 shi2 jiang3 dao4 li3] /present the facts and reason things out/"]],["扩音器",["kuo4 yin1 qi4] /megaphone/loudspeaker/amplifier/microphone/"]],["扩散周知",["kuo4 san4 zhou1 zhi1] /to let everyone know/spread the word!/"]],["扩",["kuo4] /enlarge/"]],["掷色",["zhi4 shai3] /to throw the dice/"]],["拟声词",["ni3 sheng1 ci2] /onomatopoeia/"]],["拟人",["ni3 ren2] /personification/anthropomorphism/"]],["擦肩而过",["ca1 jian1 er2 guo4] /brief encounter/to brush past sb/"]],["挤满",["ji3 man3] /crowded to bursting point/filled to overflowing/jam-packed/"]],["挤压",["ji3 ya1] /to squeeze/to press/to extrude/"]],["据为己有",["ju4 wei2 ji3 you3] /to take for one's own/to expropriate/"]],["据我看",["ju4 wo3 kan4] /in my view/in my opinion/from what I can see/"]],["据报导",["ju4 bao4 dao3] /according to (news) reports/"]],["据传",["ju4 chuan2] /it is rumored that .../it is reported that .../"]],["擘开",["bo4 kai1] /to break open/"]],["担负",["dan1 fu4] /to shoulder/to bear/to undertake/"]],["担任",["dan1 ren4] /to hold a governmental office or post/to assume office of/to take charge of/to serve as/"]],["擎",["qing2] /to raise (hand)/"]],["操作者",["cao1 zuo4 zhe3] /operator/"]],["挡琅",["dang3 lang2] /(slang) to ask for money/to lend money/"]],["击败",["ji1 bai4] /to defeat/to beat/"]],["击剑",["ji1 jian4] /fencing (sport)/"]],["拥挤",["yong1 ji3] /crowded/to throng/congestion/"]],["捡骨",["jian3 gu3] /bone-gathering, a custom of Fujian and Taiwan in which a son recovers the bones of his deceased father from the grave and places them in an urn for permanent storage at a different location/"]],["撼树蚍蜉",["han4 shu4 pi2 fu2] /lit. an ant trying to shake a tree/to overrate oneself (idiom)/"]],["扑面而来",["pu1 mian4 er2 lai2] /lit. sth hits one in the face/directly in one's face/sth assaults the senses/blatant (advertising)/eye-catching/(a smell) assaults the nostrils/"]],["扑面",["pu1 mian4] /lit. sth hits one in the face/directly in one's face/sth assaults the senses/blatant (advertising)/eye-catching/(a smell) assaults the nostrils/"]],["撰",["zhuan4] /to compose/to compile/","zhuan4] /variant of 撰[zhuan4]/"]],["播放列表",["bo1 fang4 lie4 biao3] /playlist/"]],["撬棍",["qiao4 gun4] /crowbar/"]],["抚绥",["fu3 sui2] /to appease/to pacify/"]],["撩惹",["liao2 re3] /to provoke/to tease/"]],["拨奏",["bo1 zou4] /pizzicato/"]],["拨动",["bo1 dong4] /to stir/to prod/to poke/to move sideways/to strum (on a guitar etc)/"]],["撤换",["che4 huan4] /to dismiss and replace (sb)/to replace (sb or sth)/"]],["撞见",["zhuang4 jian4] /to meet by accident/"]],["撞击坑",["zhuang4 ji1 keng1] /impact crater/"]],["撒罗满",["Sa1 luo2 man3] /Solomon (name)/"]],["撒母耳记下",["Sa1 mu3 er3 ji4 xia4] /Second book of Samuel/"]],["撒娇",["sa1 jiao1] /to act like a spoiled child/to throw a tantrum/to act coquettishly/"]],["撒切尔夫人",["Sa1 qie1 er3 Fu1 ren5] /Mrs Thatcher/Baroness Thatcher or Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013), British conservative politician, prime minister 1979-1990/"]],["撒",["sa1] /to let go/to cast/to let loose/to discharge/to give expression to/","sa3] /to scatter/to sprinkle/to spill/"]],["撑破",["cheng1 po4] /to burst/"]],["撑杆跳高",["cheng1 gan1 tiao4 gao1] /pole-vaulting/"]],["撑杆跳",["cheng1 gan1 tiao4] /pole-vaulting/"]],["撑场面",["cheng1 chang3 mian4] /to keep up appearances/to put up a front/"]],["捞本",["lao1 ben3] /to get one's money back (esp. gambling)/to recoup one's losings/"]],["捞什子",["lao1 shi2 zi5] /encumbrance/burden/that awful thing (colloquial)/nuisance/"]],["撇号",["pie3 hao4] /apostrophe ' (punct.)/accent mark/prime symbol (math.)/"]],["掺假",["chan1 jia3] /to mix in fake material/to adulterate/"]],["摴",["shu1] /dice/gambling/to release/"]],["摩肩接踵",["mo2 jian1 jie1 zhong3] /lit. rubbing shoulders and following in each other's footsteps/a thronging crowd/"]],["摩尔根",["Mo2 er3 gen1] /Morgan (name)/"]],["摩卡",["mo2 ka3] /mocha (loanword)/"]],["摘译",["zhai1 yi4] /quoted (from)/translation of selected passages/"]],["抢手货",["qiang3 shou3 huo4] /a best-seller/a hot property/"]],["搭赸",["da1 shan4] /variant of 搭訕|搭讪[da1 shan4]/"]],["搭脚手架",["da1 jiao3 shou3 jia4] /to put up scaffolding/"]],["搭肩",["da1 jian1] /to help lift up onto one's shoulders/to stand on sb's shoulder/"]],["搬兵",["ban1 bing1] /to call for reinforcements/to bring in troops/"]],["搧",["shan1] /variant of 扇[shan1]/"]],["搜索票",["sou1 suo3 piao4] /search warrant (Tw)/"]],["摇篮",["yao2 lan2] /cradle/"]],["搔扰",["sao1 rao3] /to disturb/to harass/"]],["搓板",["cuo1 ban3] /washboard/(slang) flat-chested (woman)/"]],["搉",["que4] /consult/knock/beat/"]],["挥发油",["hui1 fa1 you2] /volatile oil (in general)/gasoline/"]],["挥毫",["hui1 hao2] /to write or draw with a brush/to put pen to paper/to write/"]],["挥戈",["hui1 ge1] /to brandish a spear/"]],["揭底",["jie1 di3] /to reveal the inside story/to expose sb's secrets/"]],["揠",["ya4] /to eradicate/to pull up/"]],["换言之",["huan4 yan2 zhi1] /in other words/"]],["换而言之",["huan4 er2 yan2 zhi1] /in other words/"]],["换句话说",["huan4 ju4 hua4 shuo1] /in other words/"]],["扬鞭",["yang2 bian1] /to whip on/to raise a whip/by ext. to swagger/"]],["揓",["shi4] /to hold/to grasp/"]],["插补",["cha1 bu3] /interpolation (mathematics)/"]],["插孔",["cha1 kong3] /jack/socket/"]],["提起公诉",["ti2 qi3 gong1 su4] /to raise a charge/to sue/to institute proceedings/"]],["提纯",["ti2 chun2] /to purify/"]],["提款卡",["ti2 kuan3 ka3] /debit card/ATM card/"]],["提梁",["ti2 liang2] /handle in the shape of a hoop/"]],["提成",["ti2 cheng2] /to take a percentage/"]],["提姆·罗宾斯",["Ti2 mu3 · Luo2 bin1 si1] /Tim Robbins (1958-), American actor, director, activist and musician/"]],["提列",["ti2 lie4] /to make provision (against a loss)/a bookkeeping entry/"]],["提倡者",["ti2 chang4 zhe3] /proponent/advocate/pioneer/"]],["提上议事日程",["ti2 shang4 yi4 shi4 ri4 cheng2] /to put (sth) on the agenda/"]],["描画",["miao2 hua4] /to draw/to describe/"]],["描图",["miao2 tu2] /to trace/"]],["掰弯",["bai1 wan1] /to bend/(slang) to turn a straight person gay/"]],["措手不及",["cuo4 shou3 bu4 ji2] /no time to deal with it (idiom); caught unprepared/"]],["推脱",["tui1 tuo1] /to evade/to shirk/"]],["推翻",["tui1 fan1] /to overthrow/"]],["推演",["tui1 yan3] /to deduce/to infer/to derive/an implication/"]],["推后",["tui1 hou4] /to push back (progress, the times etc)/"]],["推估",["tui1 gu1] /to estimate/"]],["控诉",["kong4 su4] /to accuse/to denounce/to make a complaint against/denunciation/"]],["接过",["jie1 guo4] /to take (sth proffered)/"]],["接合",["jie1 he2] /to connect/to join/to assemble/"]],["接受",["jie1 shou4] /to accept/to receive/"]],["接下来",["jie1 xia4 lai2] /to accept/to take/next/following/"]],["掤",["bing1] /arrow-quiver/"]],["探测",["tan4 ce4] /to probe/to take readings/to explore/exploration/"]],["探寻",["tan4 xun2] /to search/to seek/to explore/"]],["探问",["tan4 wen4] /to inquire into/to ask after/"]],["采样率",["cai3 yang4 lu:4] /sampling rate/"]],["挂钩",["gua4 gou1] /hook (on which to hang sth)/to couple/to link together/to establish contact with/hook/coupling links (e.g. between two railway coaches)/"]],["挂空挡",["gua4 kong1 dang3] /see 放空擋|放空挡[fang4 kong1 dang3]/"]],["挂碍",["gua4 ai4] /worry/"]],["挂水",["gua4 shui3] /to put sb on an intravenous drip/"]],["挂搭",["gua4 da1] /variant of 掛褡|挂褡[gua4 da1]/"]],["掘客",["Jue2 ke4] /Digg (social news website)/"]],["排难解纷",["pai2 nan4 jie3 fen1] /to remove perils and solve disputes (idiom); to reconcile differences/"]],["排空",["pai2 kong1] /to fly up to the sky/"]],["排污管",["pai2 wu1 guan3] /sewer/"]],["排水",["pai2 shui3] /to drain/"]],["排检",["pai2 jian3] /to arrange for ease of search/to catalogue for retrieval/"]],["排挡速率",["pai2 dang3 su4 lu:4] /gear/gear speed/"]],["排印",["pai2 yin4] /typesetting and printing/"]],["掐死",["qia1 si3] /to throttle/to choke to death/"]],["掌厨",["zhang3 chu2] /to prepare meals/chef/"]],["掉队",["diao4 dui4] /to fall behind/to drop out/"]],["掉泪",["diao4 lei4] /to shed tears/"]],["授权范围",["shou4 quan2 fan4 wei2] /scope of authority/mandate/"]],["授意",["shou4 yi4] /to inspire/to incite/"]],["授乳",["shou4 ru3] /lactation/breast-feeding/"]],["扫除",["sao3 chu2] /to sweep/to clean with a brush/to sweep away (often fig.)/"]],["掀涌",["xian1 yong3] /to seethe/to bubble up/"]],["捷兔",["Jie2 tu4] /Hash House Harriers (international running club)/"]],["捶背",["chui2 bei4] /to massage sb's back by pounding it lightly with one's fists/"]],["卷帘",["juan3 lian2] /roller shutter/a blind/"]],["舍生取义",["she3 sheng1 qu3 yi4] /to give up life for righteousness (idiom, from Mencius); to choose honor over life/would rather sacrifice one's life than one's principles/"]],["舍不得",["she3 bu5 de5] /to hate to do sth/to hate to part with/to begrudge/"]],["捐赠",["juan1 zeng4] /to contribute (as a gift)/to donate/benefaction/"]],["捐生",["juan1 sheng1] /to sacrifice one's life/"]],["捐献",["juan1 xian4] /to donate/to contribute/donation/contribution/"]],["捋虎须",["luo1 hu3 xu1] /lit. to stroke the tiger's whiskers/to do sth very daring/"]],["捋胳膊",["luo1 ge1 bo5] /to push up one's sleeves/"]],["捉取",["zhuo1 qu3] /to capture/"]],["挟",["jia1] /old variant of 夾|夹[jia1]/","xie2] /to clasp under the arm/to coerce/"]],["挽词",["wan3 ci2] /an elegy/elegiac words/"]],["挽",["wan3] /to pull/to draw (a cart or a bow)/to roll up/to coil/to carry on the arm/to lament the dead/(fig.) to pull against/to recover/","wan3] /variant of 挽[wan3]/to draw (a cart)/to lament the dead/"]],["挨踢",["Ai1 Ti1] /information technology (IT) (loanword)/"]],["挨个儿",["ai1 ge4 r5] /erhua variant of 挨個|挨个[ai1 ge4]/"]],["挑逗",["tiao3 dou4] /to provoke/to entice/to lure/to tantalize/to tease/to titillate/"]],["挑战者号",["Tiao3 zhan4 zhe3 Hao4] /Space Shuttle Challenger/"]],["挎",["kua4] /to carry (esp. slung over the arm, shoulder or side)/"]],["按键音",["an4 jian4 yin1] /keypad tone/key tone/"]],["指纹",["zhi3 wen2] /fingerprint/the arches, loops and whorls on the fingers/"]],["指示符",["zhi3 shi4 fu2] /indicator/"]],["指手画脚",["zhi3 shou3 hua4 jiao3] /to gesticulate while talking (idiom)/to explain by waving one's hands/to criticize or give orders summarily/"]],["指事字",["zhi3 shi4 zi4] /ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/Chinese character indicating an idea, such as up and down/also known as self-explanatory character/"]],["拿顺",["Na2 shun4] /Nashon (son of Amminadab)/"]],["拿架子",["na2 jia4 zi5] /to throw one's weight around/to put on airs/"]],["拿捏",["na2 nie1] /to grasp/(dialect) affecting shyness/coy/to create difficulties/"]],["拿来主义",["na2 lai2 zhu3 yi4] /the attitude of mechanically borrowing (ideas etc)/"]],["拼起来",["pin1 qi5 lai5] /to put together/"]],["拼花地板",["pin1 hua1 di4 ban3] /floor with tiled design/"]],["拼杀",["pin1 sha1] /to grapple (with the enemy)/to fight at the risk of one's life/"]],["拼抢",["pin1 qiang3] /to fight desperately (at the risk of one's life)/"]],["拷掠",["kao3 lu:e4] /to torture/"]],["拱肩",["gong3 jian1] /a spandrel (wall filling the shoulder between two neighboring arches)/"]],["拭子",["shi4 zi5] /swab/cotton pad/smear (for medical test)/"]],["拡",["kuo4] /Japanese variant of 擴|扩/"]],["拜票",["bai4 piao4] /to canvass for votes (Tw)/"]],["拜拜",["bai2 bai2] /(loanword) bye-bye/also pr. [bai1 bai1] etc/(coll.) to part ways (with sb)/(fig.) to have nothing further to do (with sb or sth)/","bai4 bai5] /to pay one's respects by bowing with hands in front of one's chest clasping joss sticks, or with palms pressed together/(Taiwan) religious ceremony in which offerings are made to a deity/"]],["招风揽火",["zhao1 feng1 lan3 huo3] /see 招風惹草|招风惹草[zhao1 feng1 re3 cao3]/"]],["招风惹雨",["zhao1 feng1 re3 yu3] /see 招風惹草|招风惹草[zhao1 feng1 re3 cao3]/"]],["招远",["Zhao1 yuan3] /Zhaoyuan county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["招贴",["zhao1 tie1] /poster/placard/bill/"]],["招聘者",["zhao1 pin4 zhe3] /prospective employer/person advertising a job/recruiter/"]],["招聘",["zhao1 pin4] /to invite applications for a job/to recruit/"]],["招牌动作",["zhao1 pai2 dong4 zuo4] /signature move/"]],["招标",["zhao1 biao1] /to invite bids/"]],["招怨",["zhao1 yuan4] /to arouse animosity/"]],["招安",["zhao1 an1] /to enlist enemy or rebel soldiers by offering amnesty/"]],["拚除",["pan4 chu2] /to reject/to abandon/"]],["拙笔",["zhuo1 bi3] /my clumsy writing (humble expr.)/my humble pen/"]],["拘留所",["ju1 liu2 suo3] /detention center/prison/"]],["拗陷",["ao4 xian4] /geological depression/"]],["拖移",["tuo1 yi2] /to tow/(computing) to drag/"]],["拖延战术",["tuo1 yan2 zhan4 shu4] /delaying tactics/deliberate procrastination/"]],["拔苗助长",["ba2 miao2 zhu4 zhang3] /to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)/"]],["拔掉",["ba2 diao4] /to pluck/to pull off/to pull out/to unplug/"]],["拔刀相助",["ba2 dao1 xiang1 zhu4] /see 路見不平，拔刀相助|路见不平，拔刀相助[lu4 jian4 bu4 ping2 , ba2 dao1 xiang1 zhu4]/"]],["拔",["ba2] /to pull up/to pull out/to draw out by suction/to select/to pick/to stand out (above level)/to surpass/to seize/"]],["拒收",["ju4 shou1] /to reject/to refuse to accept/"]],["拒之门外",["ju4 zhi1 men2 wai4] /to lock one's door and refuse to see sb/"]],["拍案叫绝",["pai1 an4 jiao4 jue2] /lit. slap the table and shout with praise (idiom); fig. wonderful!/amazing!/great!/"]],["拍案",["pai1 an4] /lit. to slap the table (in amazement, praise, anger, resentment etc)/fig. astonishing!, wonderful!, dreadful! etc/"]],["抛头露面",["pao1 tou2 lou4 mian4] /to show your face in public (derog.)/"]],["抛物线",["pao1 wu4 xian4] /parabola/"]],["抛射物",["pao1 she4 wu4] /projectile/"]],["抛媚眼",["pao1 mei4 yan3] /to throw amorous or flirtatious glances at sb (esp. of a woman)/"]],["拉马丹",["La1 ma3 dan1] /Ramadan (loanword)/"]],["拉萨条约",["La1 sa4 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Lhasa (1904) between British empire and Tibet/"]],["拉兹莫夫斯基",["La1 zi1 mo4 fu1 si1 ji1] /Razumovsky (name)/Prince Andrey Kirillovich Razumovsky (1752-1836), Russian diplomat/"]],["拉米夫定",["La1 mi3 fu1 ding4] /Lamivudine, reverse transcriptase inhibitor marketed by GlaxoSmithKline and widely used in the treatment of hepatitis B and AIDS/brand names include Zeffix, Heptovir, Epivir and Epivir-HBV/"]],["拉白布条",["la1 bai2 bu4 tiao2] /to hold up a white banner (i.e. to protest)/"]],["拉登",["La1 deng1] /(Osama) bin Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al Qaeda/"]],["拉文克劳",["La1 wen2 ke4 lao2] /Ravenclaw (Harry Potter)/"]],["拉尼娅",["la1 ni2 ya4] /Rania (name)/"]],["拉家常",["la1 jia1 chang2] /to talk or chat about ordinary daily life/"]],["拉场子",["la1 chang3 zi5] /(of a performer) to put on a show at an outdoor venue (temple fair, marketplace etc)/(fig.) to enhance sb's reputation/to make a name for oneself/"]],["拉丁字母",["La1 ding1 zi4 mu3] /Latin alphabet/"]],["拉㞎㞎",["la1 ba3 ba5] /to poo-poo (kiddie talk)/"]],["拇指甲",["mu3 zhi3 jia5] /thumbnail/"]],["拆分",["chai1 fen1] /to break up into parts/"]],["拆下",["chai1 xia4] /to dismantle/to take apart/"]],["拃",["zha3] /span (unit of length based on the width of the expanded human hand)/to span (measure with one's hand)/"]],["抽身",["chou1 shen1] /to get away from/to withdraw/to free oneself/"]],["抽象词",["chou1 xiang4 ci2] /abstract word/"]],["抽调",["chou1 diao4] /to transfer (personnel or material)/"]],["抽取",["chou1 qu3] /to extract/to remove/to draw (a sales commission, venom from a snake etc)/"]],["抹胸",["mo4 xiong1] /old feminine garment, covering chest and abdomen/"]],["抹刀",["mo3 dao1] /scraper/trowel/putty knife/"]],["抹一鼻子灰",["mo3 yi1 bi2 zi5 hui1] /lit. to rub one's nose with dust/to suffer a snub/to meet with a rebuff/"]],["抶",["chi4] /beat/flog/"]],["抵用",["di3 yong4] /to exchange for (sth of equal value or utility)/to use in lieu/to redeem (a coupon etc)/to use to offset (an amount owed etc)/"]],["抵抗力",["di3 kang4 li4] /resistance/immunity/"]],["抱窝",["bao4 wo1] /(coll.) to incubate/to brood/"]],["抬头",["tai2 tou2] /to raise one's head/to gain ground/account name, or space for writing the name on checks, bills etc/"]],["折腾",["zhe1 teng5] /to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly)/to repeat sth over and over again/to torment sb/to play crazy/to squander (time, money)/"]],["折变",["zhe2 bian4] /to sell off sth/"]],["折衷",["zhe2 zhong1] /variant of 折中[zhe2 zhong1]/"]],["折节读书",["zhe2 jie2 du2 shu1] /to start reading furiously, contrary to previous habit (idiom)/"]],["折合",["zhe2 he2] /to convert into/to amount to/to be equivalent to/"]],["折",["she2] /to break (e.g. stick or bone)/a loss/","zhe1] /to turn sth over/to turn upside down/to tip sth out (of a container)/","zhe2] /to break/to fracture/to snap/to suffer loss/to bend/to twist/to turn/to change direction/convinced/to convert into (currency)/discount/rebate/tenth (in price)/classifier for theatrical scenes/to fold/accounts book/","zhe2] /variant of 折[zhe2]/to fold/"]],["抗病毒",["kang4 bing4 du2] /antiviral/"]],["投杀",["tou2 sha1] /(sports) (cricket) to bowl a batsman out/"]],["投店",["tou2 dian4] /to stop at a hostel/"]],["投币口",["tou2 bi4 kou3] /coin slot/"]],["投契",["tou2 qi4] /to get along well (with sb)/congenial/to speculate (on financial markets)/"]],["抓阄",["zhua1 jiu1] /to draw straws/"]],["抓饭",["zhua1 fan4] /pilau/pilaf/a type of food popular among Muslims/"]],["抓痒",["zhua1 yang3] /to scratch an itch/"]],["抓狂",["zhua1 kuang2] /to blow one's top/to be driven mad/to become frantic/"]],["抓搔",["zhua1 sao1] /to scratch an itch/"]],["抓包",["zhua1 bao1] /to catch sb in the act/"]],["抓功夫",["zhua1 gong1 fu5] /to maximize one's time/to catch some time out/to find enough time/(also 抓工夫)/"]],["把稳",["ba3 wen3] /trustworthy/dependable/"]],["把儿",["ba4 r5] /a handle/"]],["抄后路",["chao1 hou4 lu4] /to outflank and attack from the rear/"]],["技术规范",["ji4 shu4 gui1 fan4] /technical specification/"]],["技职",["ji4 zhi2] /technical and vocational (education)/"]],["承销",["cheng2 xiao1] /to underwrite (i.e. guarantee financing)/underwriting/to sell as agent/consignee/"]],["承重孙",["cheng2 zhong4 sun1] /eldest grandson (to sustain upper storeys of ancestor worship)/"]],["承蒙",["cheng2 meng2] /to be indebted (to sb)/"]],["承继",["cheng2 ji4] /adoption (e.g. of a nephew as a son)/to inherit/"]],["承租人",["cheng2 zu1 ren2] /leaser/tenant/"]],["承接",["cheng2 jie1] /to receive/to accept/to carry on/"]],["承应",["cheng2 ying4] /to agree/to promise/"]],["承审法官",["cheng2 shen3 fa3 guan1] /trial judge/"]],["承乏",["cheng2 fa2] /to accept a position on a provisional basis, in the absence of better qualified candidates (humble expr.)/"]],["找到",["zhao3 dao4] /to find/"]],["扼颈",["e4 jing3] /to strangle/to throttle/"]],["扶植",["fu2 zhi2] /to foster/to support/"]],["扶手椅",["fu2 shou3 yi3] /armchair/"]],["扶困济危",["fu2 kun4 ji4 wei1] /see 濟危扶困|济危扶困[ji4 wei1 fu2 kun4]/"]],["扳动",["ban1 dong4] /to pull out/to pull a lever/"]],["扯直",["che3 zhi2] /to straighten (by pulling or stretching)/to be even (neither side losing out)/"]],["扮家家酒",["ban4 jia1 jia1 jiu3] /to play house (Tw)/"]],["扭摆",["niu3 bai3] /to twist and sway (one's body)/"]],["扭扭乐",["Niu3 niu3 le4] /Twister (game)/"]],["扣篮",["kou4 lan2] /slam dunk/"]],["扣球",["kou4 qiu2] /to smash a ball/to spike/"]],["扣去",["kou4 qu4] /to deduct (points etc)/"]],["托里拆利",["Tuo1 li3 chai1 li4] /Evangelista Torricelli (1608-1647), Italian physicist, colleague of Galileo/"]],["托塔天王",["Tuo1 ta3 tian1 wang2] /the pagoda bearing god/"]],["托克逊县",["Tuo1 ke4 xun4 xian4] /Toksun county or Toqsun nahiyisi in Turpan prefecture 吐魯番地區|吐鲁番地区[Tu3 lu3 fan1 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["扔弃",["reng1 qi4] /to abandon/to discard/to throw away/"]],["打电话",["da3 dian4 hua4] /to make a telephone call/"]],["打雷",["da3 lei2] /to rumble with thunder/clap of thunder/"]],["打开话匣子",["da3 kai1 hua4 xia2 zi5] /to start talking/"]],["打造",["da3 zao4] /to create/to build/to develop/to forge (of metal)/"]],["打趣",["da3 qu4] /to make fun of/"]],["打蛇不死，后患无穷",["da3 she2 bu4 si3 , hou4 huan4 wu2 qiong2] /if you beat the snake without killing it, endless evils will ensue (idiom)/"]],["打结",["da3 jie2] /to tie a knot/to tie/"]],["打盹",["da3 dun3] /to doze off/"]],["打火石",["da3 huo3 shi2] /flint/"]],["打格子",["da3 ge2 zi5] /to draw a rectangular grid (e.g. of farmland)/to checker/"]],["打击军事力量",["da3 ji1 jun1 shi4 li4 liang5] /counterforce/"]],["打扫",["da3 sao3] /to clean/to sweep/"]],["打拼",["da3 pin1] /to work hard/to try to make a living/"]],["打拍",["da3 pai1] /to beat time/to mark rhythm on drum or clapper boards/"]],["打得火热",["da3 de5 huo3 re4] /to carry on intimately with (idiom); ardent relationship (esp. between lovers)/billing and cooing/"]],["打呼",["da3 hu1] /to snore/"]],["打兑",["da3 dui4] /to arrange (colloquial)/to transfer creditor's rights (in a debt case)/"]],["打中",["da3 zhong4] /to hit (a target)/"]],["扒灰",["pa2 hui1] /incest between father-in-law and daughter-in-law/"]],["才艺秀",["cai2 yi4 xiu4] /talent show/"]],["才疏学浅",["cai2 shu1 xue2 qian3] /(humble expr.) of humble talent and shallow learning (idiom); Pray forgive my ignorance,.../"]],["才女",["cai2 nu:3] /talented girl/"]],["手游",["shou3 you2] /mobile game/abbr. for 手機遊戲|手机游戏/"]],["手足口病",["shou3 zu2 kou3 bing4] /hand foot and mouth disease, HFMD, caused by a number of intestinal viruses, usually affecting young children/"]],["手脚不干净",["shou3 jiao3 bu4 gan1 jing4] /thieving/light-fingered/prone to stealing/"]],["手活",["shou3 huo2] /manipulation (e.g. ball handling in sport)/hand job/"]],["手气",["shou3 qi4] /luck (in gambling)/"]],["手",["shou3] /hand/(formal) to hold/person engaged in certain types of work/person skilled in certain types of work/personal(ly)/convenient/classifier for skill/CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["扁桃",["bian3 tao2] /almond tree/almond/flat peach/"]],["扁形动物门",["pian1 xing2 dong4 wu4 men2] /flatworm/phylum of Platyhelminthes/"]],["所有主",["suo3 you3 zhu3] /owner/proprietor/"]],["所属",["suo3 shu3] /one's affiliation (i.e. the organization one is affiliated with)/subordinate (i.e. those subordinate to oneself)/belonging to/affiliated/under one's command/"]],["所到之处",["suo3 dao4 zhi1 chu4] /wherever one goes/"]],["房舍",["fang2 she4] /house/building/"]],["戾",["li4] /to bend/to violate/to go against/ruthless and tyrannical/"]],["戽水",["hu4 shui3] /to draw water for irrigation (manually or with a water wheel)/"]],["户头",["hu4 tou2] /bank account/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["户外",["hu4 wai4] /outdoor/"]],["戴高帽子",["dai4 gao1 mao4 zi5] /(coll.) to be the object of flattery/to be placed on a pedestal/"]],["戏子",["xi4 zi5] /(derog.) opera singer/actor/"]],["战略要点",["zhan4 lu:e4 yao4 dian3] /strategic point/"]],["战略夥伴",["zhan4 lu:e4 huo3 ban4] /variant of 戰略伙伴|战略伙伴[zhan4 lu:e4 huo3 ban4]/"]],["战无不胜，攻无不克",["zhan4 wu2 bu4 sheng4 , gong1 wu2 bu4 ke4] /to triumph in every battle and win every fight (idiom); all-conquering/ever victorious/nothing they can't do/"]],["战旗",["zhan4 qi2] /a war flag/an army banner/"]],["战斗部",["zhan4 dou4 bu4] /warhead/"]],["战国时代",["Zhan4 guo2 Shi2 dai4] /the Warring States period (475-221 BC)/Japanese Warring States period (15th-17th century)/"]],["战备",["zhan4 bei4] /war preparation/"]],["戏",["xi4] /variant of 戲|戏[xi4]/","xi4] /trick/drama/play/show/CL:出[chu1],場|场[chang3],臺|台[tai2]/"]],["戭",["yan3] /spear/"]],["截线",["jie2 xian4] /intersecting line/"]],["截塔",["jie2 ta3] /zeta (Greek letter Ζζ)/"]],["或者",["huo4 zhe3] /or/possibly/maybe/perhaps/"]],["或是",["huo4 shi4] /or/either one or the other/"]],["戒严令",["jie4 yan2 ling4] /martial law/"]],["成为",["cheng2 wei2] /to become/to turn into/"]],["成灾",["cheng2 zai1] /disastrous/to turn into a disaster/"]],["成型",["cheng2 xing2] /to become shaped/to become formed/"]],["成因",["cheng2 yin1] /cause/factor/cause of formation/"]],["成名",["cheng2 ming2] /to make one's name/to become famous/"]],["成千",["cheng2 qian1] /thousands/"]],["成功",["Cheng2 gong1] /Chenggong or Chengkung town in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/","cheng2 gong1] /success/to succeed/CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["成则为王，败则为寇",["cheng2 ze2 wei2 wang2 , bai4 ze2 wei2 kou4] /lit. called a king if successful, called a bandit if defeated (idiom)/fig. losers are always in the wrong/"]],["成分",["cheng2 fen4] /composition/make-up/ingredient/element/component/one's social status/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["戎马",["rong2 ma3] /military horse/by extension, military matters/"]],["戎事倥偬",["rong2 shi4 kong3 zong3] /a time of military urgency/war crisis/"]],["戈兰高地",["Ge1 lan2 Gao1 di4] /Golan Heights/"]],["戈壁荒滩",["Ge1 bi4 huang1 tan1] /barren sands of the Gobi desert/"]],["悬挂",["xuan2 gua4] /to suspend/to hang/(vehicle) suspension/"]],["怀特岛",["Huai2 te4 Dao3] /Isle of Wight, island off the south coast of England/"]],["怀特",["Huai2 te4] /White (name)/"]],["怀妊",["huai2 ren4] /gestation/pregnancy/"]],["怀俄明",["Huai2 e2 ming2] /Wyoming, US state/"]],["懒怠",["lan3 dai4] /lazy/"]],["懑",["men4] /melancholy/"]],["怼",["dui3] /(Internet slang) to attack verbally/to publicly criticize/to call out/","dui4] /dislike/hate/"]],["懊憹",["ao4 nao2] /anxious/brooding/"]],["应试",["ying4 shi4] /to take an exam/"]],["应当",["ying1 dang1] /should/ought to/"]],["应景儿",["ying4 jing3 r5] /according with the times/seasonal/"]],["应采儿",["Ying1 Cai3 er2] /Cherrie Ying Choi-Yi (1983-), actress/"]],["应急",["ying4 ji2] /to respond to an emergency/to meet a contingency/(attributive) emergency/"]],["应名",["ying1 ming2] /nominally/in name only/"]],["应力场",["ying4 li4 chang3] /stress field/"]],["恳求",["ken3 qiu2] /to beg/to beseech/to entreat/entreaty/"]],["懂门儿",["dong3 men2 r5] /one who knows his business/professional/expert/au fait/"]],["憷头",["chu4 tou2] /to be afraid to stick out/"]],["愤然",["fen4 ran2] /(literary) angry/irate/"]],["凭准",["ping2 zhun3] /evidence (that one can rely on)/grounds (for believing sth)/"]],["凭本能做事",["ping2 ben3 neng2 zuo4 shi4] /to follow one's nose/"]],["凭倚",["ping2 yi3] /to rely on/"]],["怜惜",["lian2 xi1] /to take pity on/to feel tenderness toward/"]],["惫倦",["bei4 juan4] /tired and sleepy/tipsy/"]],["慷",["kang1] /generous/magnanimous/"]],["庆尚南道",["Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4] /South Gyeongsang Province, in southeast South Korea, capital Changwon 昌原[Chang1 yuan2]/"]],["悭吝",["qian1 lin4] /(literary) miserly/stingy/"]],["慢行道",["man4 xing2 dao4] /slow lane/"]],["慢性阻塞性肺病",["man4 xing4 zu3 se4 xing4 fei4 bing4] /chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)/"]],["恸",["tong4] /grief/"]],["惨景",["can3 jing3] /wretched sight/"]],["慕容",["Mu4 rong2] /a branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people/two-character surname Murong/"]],["慎言",["shen4 yan2] /to speak cautiously/to guard one's tongue/"]],["态势",["tai4 shi4] /posture/situation/"]],["慈",["ci2] /compassionate/gentle/merciful/kind/humane/"]],["愧怍",["kui4 zuo4] /ashamed/"]],["感染",["gan3 ran3] /infection/to infect/to influence/"]],["感愧",["gan3 kui4] /to feel gratitude mixed with shame/"]],["感情用事",["gan3 qing2 yong4 shi4] /to act impetuously (idiom); on an impulse/"]],["感悟",["gan3 wu4] /to come to realize/to appreciate (feelings)/"]],["爱窝窝",["ai4 wo1 wo5] /glutinous rice cake with a sweet filling/also written 艾窩窩|艾窝窝[ai4 wo1 wo5]/"]],["爱乐",["ai4 yue4] /music-loving/philharmonic/"]],["爱意",["ai4 yi4] /love/"]],["意趣",["yi4 qu4] /interest/point of particular charm and interest/"]],["惹娄子",["re3 lou2 zi5] /to stir up trouble/to bring trouble upon oneself/"]],["想不开",["xiang3 bu5 kai1] /cannot figure out/to be unable to take a lighter view/to take things too hard/to be depressed/to fret over trifles/"]],["惰性",["duo4 xing4] /inert (chemistry)/apathy/inertia/laziness/"]],["惰",["duo4] /lazy/"]],["恶语中伤",["e4 yu3 zhong4 shang1] /vicious slander/to calumny maliciously/"]],["恶浪",["e4 lang4] /violent wave/fierce billow/fig. depraved force/"]],["恶事传千里",["e4 shi4 chuan2 qian1 li3] /evil deeds spread a thousand miles (idiom); scandal spreads like wildfire/"]],["惠东县",["Hui4 dong1 xian4] /Huidong county in Huizhou 惠州[Hui4 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["惟有",["wei2 you3] /variant of 唯有[wei2 you3]/"]],["惒",["he2] /old variant of 和[he2]/"]],["情感",["qing2 gan3] /feeling/emotion/to move (emotionally)/"]],["凄然",["qi1 ran2] /distressed/"]],["悴",["cui4] /haggard/sad/downcast/distressed/","cui4] /variant of 悴[cui4]/"]],["悲惨",["bei1 can3] /miserable/tragic/"]],["悲叹",["bei1 tan4] /to bewail/to sigh mournfully/to lament/"]],["患",["huan4] /to suffer (from illness)/to contract (a disease)/misfortune/trouble/danger/worry/"]],["悖",["bei4] /to go against/to be contrary to/perverse/rebellious/","bei4] /old variant of 悖[bei4]/"]],["悔罪",["hui3 zui4] /conviction/"]],["悍马",["Han4 ma3] /Hummer (vehicle brand)/"]],["悉数",["xi1 shu3] /to enumerate in detail/to explain clearly/","xi1 shu4] /all/every single one/the entire sum/"]],["悄然",["qiao3 ran2] /quietly/sorrowfully/"]],["恰巧",["qia4 qiao3] /fortunately/unexpectedly/by coincidence/"]],["息肩",["xi1 jian1] /(literary) to put down one's burden/to rest/to stay (at an inn etc)/"]],["息烽",["Xi1 feng1] /Xifeng county in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2], Guizhou/"]],["恭惟",["gong1 wei5] /variant of 恭維|恭维[gong1 wei5]/"]],["恭城",["Gong1 cheng2] /Gongcheng Yao autonomous county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["恭喜发财",["gong1 xi3 fa1 cai2] /May you have a prosperous New Year! (New Year's greeting)/"]],["恩义",["en1 yi4] /feelings of gratitude and loyalty/"]],["恩平市",["En1 ping2 shi4] /Enping county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong/"]],["恩培多克勒",["En1 pei2 duo1 ke4 lei1] /Empedocles (490-430 BC), Greek Sicilian pre-Socratic philosopher/"]],["恧",["nu:4] /ashamed/"]],["耻骂",["chi3 ma4] /to abuse/to mock/"]],["恣情",["zi4 qing2] /to indulge in something to one's heart's content/wanton or willful/"]],["恚",["hui4] /rage/"]],["恐怖分子",["kong3 bu4 fen4 zi3] /terrorist/"]],["恍惚",["huang3 hu1] /absent-minded/distracted/dazzled/vaguely/dimly/"]],["恉",["zhi3] /purport/"]],["恒速率",["heng2 su4 lu:4] /constant velocity/"]],["恒温器",["heng2 wen1 qi4] /thermostat/"]],["恒常",["heng2 chang2] /constant/constantly/"]],["恁么",["ren4 me5] /(old) this way/what?/"]],["怫",["fei4] /anger/","fu2] /anxious/"]],["怨声",["yuan4 sheng1] /wail/lament/voice of complaint/"]],["怨天尤人",["yuan4 tian1 you2 ren2] /(idiom) to blame the gods and accuse others/"]],["性物恋",["xing4 wu4 lian4] /(sexual) fetishism/"]],["性指向",["xing4 zhi3 xiang4] /sexual orientation (e.g. gay)/"]],["性快感",["xing4 kuai4 gan3] /sexual pleasure/"]],["性侵",["xing4 qin1] /sexual assault (law)/"]],["急躁",["ji2 zao4] /irritable/irascible/impetuous/"]],["急着",["ji2 zhe5] /urgently/"]],["急于星火",["ji2 yu2 xing1 huo3] /see 急如星火[ji2 ru2 xing1 huo3]/"]],["怞",["zhou4] /to grieve/sorrowful/"]],["思考",["si1 kao3] /to reflect on/to ponder over/"]],["思科",["Si1 ke1] /Cisco Systems Company/"]],["怔神儿",["zheng1 shen2 r5] /lost in thought/in a daze/"]],["怒气冲冲",["nu4 qi4 chong1 chong1] /spitting anger (idiom); in a rage/"]],["怒怼",["nu4 dui3] /(Internet slang) to chastise/to angrily denounce/"]],["怍",["zuo4] /ashamed/"]],["忿忿不平",["fen4 fen4 bu4 ping2] /variant of 憤憤不平|愤愤不平[fen4 fen4 bu4 ping2]/"]],["忽上忽下",["hu1 shang4 hu1 xia4] /to fluctuate sharply/"]],["忻城县",["Xin1 cheng2 xian4] /Xincheng county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["念力",["nian4 li4] /psychokinesis/telekinesis/"]],["快行道",["kuai4 xing2 dao4] /fast lane/express lane/"]],["快刀斩乱麻",["kuai4 dao1 zhan3 luan4 ma2] /lit. quick sword cuts through tangled hemp (idiom); decisive action in a complex situation/cutting the Gordian knot/"]],["忠清",["Zhong1 qing1] /Chungcheong Province of Joseon Korea, now divided into North Chungcheong province 忠清北道[Zhong1 qing1 bei3 dao4] and South Chungcheong province 忠清南道[Zhong1 qing1 nan2 dao4] of South Korea/"]],["忠心",["zhong1 xin1] /good faith/devotion/loyalty/dedication/"]],["忠君爱国",["zhong1 jun1 ai4 guo2] /faithful patriots (idiom)/"]],["忛",["fan1] /erroneous variant of 帆[fan1]/"]],["忙进忙出",["mang2 jin4 mang2 chu1] /very busy/"]],["忘年交",["wang4 nian2 jiao1] /friends despite the difference in age/"]],["志愿者",["zhi4 yuan4 zhe3] /volunteer/"]],["忖思",["cun3 si1] /to reckon/to consider/to ponder/to estimate/"]],["忍无可忍",["ren3 wu2 ke3 ren3] /more than one can bear (idiom); at the end of one's patience/the last straw/"]],["心惊胆颤",["xin1 jing1 dan3 chan4] /see 心驚膽戰|心惊胆战[xin1 jing1 dan3 zhan4]/"]],["心愿单",["xin1 yuan4 dan1] /wish list/"]],["心里有鬼",["xin1 li5 you3 gui3] /to have secret motives/to have a guilty conscience/"]],["心里",["xin1 li5] /chest/heart/mind/"]],["心绪不佳",["xin1 xu4 bu4 jia1] /out of sorts/gloomy/"]],["心窄",["xin1 zhai3] /narrow-minded/intolerant/"]],["心神专注",["xin1 shen2 zhuan1 zhu4] /to concentrate one's attention/to be fully focused/"]],["心病",["xin1 bing4] /anxiety/sore point/secret worry/mental disorder/heart disease (medicine)/"]],["心理词典",["xin1 li3 ci2 dian3] /mental lexicon/"]],["心理战",["xin1 li3 zhan4] /psychological warfare/psychological operations/psyop/"]],["心理学家",["xin1 li3 xue2 jia1] /psychologist/"]],["心服口服",["xin1 fu2 kou3 fu2] /to accept wholeheartedly/to embrace/to be won over/"]],["心有余悸",["xin1 you3 yu2 ji4] /to have lingering fears/trepidation remaining after a trauma (idiom)/"]],["心性",["xin1 xing4] /one's nature/temperament/"]],["心广体胖",["xin1 guang3 ti3 pan2] /big-hearted and serene (idiom); contended and easy-going/"]],["心动女",["xin1 dong4 nu:3] /(coll.) the girl of your dreams/"]],["心力交瘁",["xin1 li4 jiao1 cui4] /to be both mentally and physically exhausted (idiom)/"]],["徼幸",["jiao3 xing4] /variant of 僥倖|侥幸[jiao3 xing4]/"]],["德都",["De2 du1] /Dejun, former county, merged into Wudalianchi 五大連池|五大连池[Wu3 da4 lian2 chi2] in Heihe, Heilongjiang/"]],["德钦",["De2 qin1] /Dechen county in Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["德格县",["De2 ge2 xian4] /Dêgê county (Tibetan: sde dge rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["德惠市",["De2 hui4 shi4] /Dehui county level city in Changchun 長春|长春, Jilin/"]],["德化县",["De2 hua4 xian4] /Dehua county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["征聘",["zheng1 pin4] /to invite job applications/to recruit/"]],["征召",["zheng1 zhao4] /to enlist/to draft/to conscript/to appoint to an official position/"]],["微电脑",["wei1 dian4 nao3] /microcomputer/"]],["微缩胶卷",["wei1 suo1 jiao1 juan3] /microfilm/"]],["微生物学",["wei1 sheng1 wu4 xue2] /microbiology/"]],["微明",["wei1 ming2] /twilight/"]],["微创手术",["wei1 chuang1 shou3 shu4] /minimally invasive surgery/"]],["微分几何",["wei1 fen1 ji3 he2] /differential geometry/"]],["微分学",["wei1 fen1 xue2] /differential calculus/"]],["徬",["pang2] /irresolute/"]],["复活",["fu4 huo2] /resurrection/"]],["从天而降",["cong2 tian1 er2 jiang4] /lit. to drop from the sky (idiom)/fig. to appear unexpectedly/to arise abruptly/out of the blue/to drop into one's lap/"]],["从兄",["cong2 xiong1] /older male second cousin/"]],["从来",["cong2 lai2] /always/at all times/never (if used in negative sentence)/"]],["从中",["cong2 zhong1] /from within/therefrom/"]],["得体",["de2 ti3] /appropriate to the occasion/fitting/"]],["得力",["de2 li4] /able/capable/competent/efficient/"]],["徒工",["tu2 gong1] /apprentice/trainee worker/"]],["径直",["jing4 zhi2] /directly/"]],["径流",["jing4 liu2] /runoff/"]],["徐继畲",["Xu2 Ji4 yu2] /Xu Jiyu (1795-1873), Chinese geographer/"]],["徐祯卿",["Xu2 Zhen1 qing1] /Xu Zhenqing (1479-1511), Ming writer, one of Four great southern talents of the Ming 江南四大才子/"]],["徐徐",["xu2 xu2] /slowly/gently/"]],["徐光启",["Xu2 Guang1 qi3] /Xu Guangqi (1562-1633), agricultural scientist, astronomer, and mathematician in the Ming dynasty/"]],["后魏",["Hou4 Wei4] /Wei of the Northern Dynasties 386-534/"]],["后进",["hou4 jin4] /less advanced/underdeveloped/lagging behind/the younger generation/the less experienced ones/"]],["后辈",["hou4 bei4] /younger generation/"]],["后脚",["hou4 jiao3] /(one moment ...,) the next .../trailing foot (in walking)/"]],["后肢",["hou4 zhi1] /hind legs/"]],["后缘",["hou4 yuan2] /trailing edge (of airplane wing)/"]],["后端",["hou4 duan1] /backend (computing)/"]],["后甲板",["hou4 jia3 ban3] /afterdeck/"]],["后悔",["hou4 hui3] /to regret/to repent/"]],["后台",["hou4 tai2] /backstage area/behind-the-scenes supporter/(computing) back-end/background/"]],["律法",["lu:4 fa3] /laws and decrees/"]],["待解",["dai4 jie3] /unresolved/awaiting solution/"]],["待见",["dai4 jian5] /(coll.) to like/"]],["征途",["zheng1 tu2] /long journey/trek/course of an expedition/"]],["征衣",["zheng1 yi1] /traveler's clothing/military uniform/"]],["往往",["wang3 wang3] /usually/in many cases/more often than not/"]],["往来",["wang3 lai2] /dealings/contacts/to go back and forth/"]],["彼此",["bi3 ci3] /each other/one another/"]],["影踪",["ying3 zong1] /trace/sign/"]],["彰",["zhang1] /clear/conspicuous/manifest/"]],["彭山",["Peng2 shan1] /Pengshan County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["彩电视",["cai3 dian4 shi4] /color TV/"]],["彩超",["cai3 chao1] /color Doppler imaging (CDI) (medicine)/"]],["彩绘",["cai3 hui4] /painted/colored painted-on designs/"]],["彩带",["cai3 dai4] /colored ribbon/streamer/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["形迹",["xing2 ji4] /manner/bearing/trace/mark/trail/etiquette/"]],["形状",["xing2 zhuang4] /form/shape/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["形影不离",["xing2 ying3 bu4 li2] /inseparable (as form and shadow)/"]],["形婚",["xing2 hun1] /sham marriage, esp. a marriage between a gay man and a lesbian arranged in response to parental expectations of a conventional marriage/abbr. for 形式婚姻/"]],["彝族",["Yi2 zu2] /Yi ethnic group/"]],["彝宪",["yi2 xian4] /laws/regulations/rules/"]],["弯曲",["wan1 qu1] /to bend/to curve around/curved/crooked/to wind/to warp/"]],["弥望",["mi2 wang4] /a full view/"]],["弥勒菩萨",["Mi2 le4 Pu2 sa4] /Maitreya Bodhisattva/"]],["强碱",["qiang2 jian3] /strong alkali/"]],["强风",["qiang2 feng1] /strong breeze (meteorology)/"]],["强相互作用",["qiang2 xiang1 hu4 zuo4 yong4] /strong interaction (in particle physics)/strong force/"]],["强大",["qiang2 da4] /large/formidable/powerful/strong/"]],["张震",["Zhang1 Zhen4] /Chang Chen (1976-), Taiwanese film actor/"]],["张开",["zhang1 kai1] /to open up/to spread/to extend/"]],["张若虚",["Zhang1 Ruo4 xu1] /Zhang Ruoxu (c. 660-720), Tang dynasty poet, author of yuefu poem River on a spring night 春江花月夜/"]],["张自烈",["Zhang1 Zi4 lie4] /Zhang Zilie (1597-1673), Ming dynasty scholar, author of Zhengzitong 正字通[Zheng4 zi4 tong1]/"]],["张纯如",["Zhang1 Chun2 ru2] /Iris Chang (1968-2004), Chinese American historian and author of the Rape of Nanjing/"]],["张王李赵",["Zhang1 Wang2 Li3 Zhao4] /anyone/Mr Average/any Tom, Dick or Harry/"]],["张牙舞爪",["zhang1 ya2 wu3 zhao3] /to bare fangs and brandish claws (idiom); to make threatening gestures/"]],["张春帆",["Zhang1 Chun1 fan1] /Zhang Chunfan (-1935), late Qing novelist, author of The Nine-tailed Turtle 九尾龜|九尾龟/"]],["张国焘",["Zhang1 Guo2 tao1] /Zhang Guotao (1897-1979), Chinese communist leader in the 1920s and 1930s, defected to Guomindang in 1938/"]],["张北",["Zhang1 bei3] /Zhangbei county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["弩炮",["nu3 pao4] /catapult/ballista (siege catapult firing stone blocks)/"]],["弦诵不缀",["xian2 song4 bu4 chuo4] /variant of 弦誦不輟|弦诵不辍[xian2 song4 bu4 chuo4]/"]],["弦而鼓之",["xian2 er2 gu3 zhi1] /lit. to tune one's zither then play it; fig. to live by the consequences of one's actions/to make one's bed then lie on it/"]],["弦理论",["xian2 li3 lun4] /string theory (physics)/"]],["弣",["fu3] /handle of bow/"]],["弗兰克",["Fu2 lan2 ke4] /Frank (name)/"]],["引号",["yin3 hao4] /quotation mark (punct.)/"]],["引线穿针",["yin3 xian4 chuan1 zhen1] /a pull-through to thread a needle/fig. to act as go-between/"]],["引力波",["yin3 li4 bo1] /gravitational wave/"]],["引人注意",["yin3 ren2 zhu4 yi4] /to attract attention/eye-catching/conspicuous/"]],["弓背",["gong1 bei4] /to hunch over/to stoop/to arch one's back (upward)/"]],["弓状",["gong1 zhuang4] /bowed/curved like a bow/"]],["弄丢",["nong4 diu1] /to lose/"]],["廿八躔",["nian4 ba1 chan2] /the twenty-eight constellations/also written 二十八宿[er4 shi2 ba1 xiu4]/"]],["建军节",["Jian4 jun1 jie2] /Army Day (August 1)/"]],["建议",["jian4 yi4] /to propose/to suggest/to recommend/proposal/suggestion/recommendation/CL:個|个[ge4],點|点[dian3]/"]],["建教合作",["jian4 jiao4 he2 zuo4] /cooperative education (Tw)/"]],["建宁县",["Jian4 ning2 xian4] /Jianning county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["建",["jian4] /to establish/to found/to set up/to build/to construct/"]],["廷试",["ting2 shi4] /court examination, the top grade imperial exam/"]],["延长",["Yan2 chang2] /Yanchang county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/","yan2 chang2] /to prolong/to extend/to delay/"]],["延迟",["yan2 chi2] /to delay/to postpone/to keep putting sth off/to procrastinate/(computing) to lag/"]],["延性",["yan2 xing4] /ductility/"]],["延吉市",["Yan2 ji2 shi4] /Yanji county level city, capital of Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["庐阳",["Lu2 yang2] /Luyang district of Hefei city 合肥市[He2 fei2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["广义相对论",["guang3 yi4 xiang1 dui4 lun4] /general relativity/Einstein's theory of gravity/"]],["广泛影响",["guang3 fan4 ying3 xiang3] /wide ranging influence/"]],["广河",["Guang3 he2] /Guanghe county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["广平县",["Guang3 ping2 xian4] /Guangping county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["广南",["Guang3 nan2] /Guangnan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["废钢",["fei4 gang1] /scrap metal/steel scrap/"]],["废柴",["fei4 chai2] /(Cantonese) (coll.) good-for-nothing/loser/"]],["𫷷",["xin1] /to arrange in ordered fashion/also pr. [qin1]/"]],["厨师长",["chu2 shi1 zhang3] /executive chef/head chef/"]],["厨具",["chu2 ju4] /kitchen implements/"]],["廋",["sou1] /to search/be concealed/"]],["廉政公署",["Lian2 zheng4 Gong1 shu3] /Independent Commission Against Corruption, Hong Kong (ICAC)/"]],["庾",["Yu3] /surname Yu/name of a mountain/"]],["康奈尔大学",["Kang1 nai4 er3 Da4 xue2] /Cornell University/"]],["庭",["ting2] /main hall/front courtyard/law court/"]],["库木吐拉千佛洞",["Ku4 mu4 tu3 la1 qian1 fo2 dong4] /Kumutula thousand-Buddha grotto in Kuqa, Xinjiang/"]],["库仑计",["Ku4 lun2 ji4] /voltameter/"]],["度日",["du4 ri4] /to pass one's days/to scratch out a difficult, meager existence/"]],["度娘",["Du4 niang2] /alternative name for Baidu 百度[Bai3 du4]/"]],["府幕",["fu3 mu4] /government advisor/"]],["底面",["di3 mian4] /bottom/bottom side/bottom surface/"]],["底限",["di3 xian4] /lowest limit/bottom line/"]],["底部",["di3 bu4] /bottom/"]],["底蕴",["di3 yun4] /inside information/concrete details/"]],["序言",["xu4 yan2] /preface/introductory remarks/preamble/prelude/"]],["序",["xu4] /order/sequence/preface/"]],["床笫之私",["chuang2 zi3 zhi1 si1] /intimate matters/"]],["庇古",["Bi4 gu3] /Arthur Cecil Pigou (1877-1959), British economist/"]],["几微",["ji1 wei1] /tiny/infinitesimal/"]],["几千",["ji3 qian1] /several thousand/"]],["几何量",["ji3 he2 liang4] /geometric quantity/"]],["幽灵",["you1 ling2] /specter/apparition/ghost/"]],["幽门螺旋菌",["you1 men2 luo2 xuan2 jun1] /Helicobacter pylori (stomach bacterium)/"]],["幽邃",["you1 sui4] /profound and unfathomable/"]],["幽会",["you1 hui4] /lovers' rendezvous/tryst/"]],["干细胞",["gan4 xi4 bao1] /stem cell/"]],["干校",["gan4 xiao4] /school for cadres/May 7 Cadre School 五七幹校|五七干校/"]],["幸运抽奖",["xing4 yun4 chou1 jiang3] /lucky draw/lottery/"]],["幸灾乐祸",["xing4 zai1 le4 huo4] /lit. to take joy in calamity and delight in disaster (idiom); fig. to rejoice in other people's misfortune/Schadenfreude/"]],["年青",["nian2 qing1] /youthful/"]],["年金",["nian2 jin1] /annuity/pension/superannuation/"]],["年复一年",["nian2 fu4 yi1 nian2] /over the years/year after year/"]],["年庚",["nian2 geng1] /date and time of a person's birth/age/"]],["年功加俸",["nian2 gong1 jia1 feng4] /increase in salary according to one's service record for the year (idiom)/"]],["年前",["nian2 qian2] /before the end of the year/before the new year/"]],["年来",["nian2 lai2] /this past year/over the last years/"]],["平顶",["ping2 ding3] /flat roof/"]],["平行线",["ping2 xing2 xian4] /parallel lines/"]],["平版",["ping2 ban3] /lithographic plate/"]],["平板",["ping2 ban3] /slab/plate/dull/monotonous/tablet (computer)/"]],["平方",["ping2 fang1] /square (as in square foot, square mile, square root)/"]],["平息",["ping2 xi1] /to settle (a dispute)/to quieten down/to suppress/"]],["平和县",["Ping2 he2 xian4] /Pinghe county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["平分秋色",["ping2 fen1 qiu1 se4] /to both share the limelight/to both have an equal share of/"]],["干休",["gan1 xiu1] /to let matters rest/"]],["帮闲",["bang1 xian2] /to hang on to and serve the rich and powerful by literary hack work etc/"]],["帮腔",["bang1 qiang1] /vocal accompaniment in some traditional Chinese operas/to speak in support of/to chime in/"]],["帮忙",["bang1 mang2] /to help/to lend a hand/to do a favor/to do a good turn/"]],["幠",["hu1] /arrogant/rude/to cover/"]],["幕墙",["mu4 qiang2] /curtain wall (architecture)/"]],["徽",["hui1] /old variant of 徽[hui1]/","hui1] /badge/emblem/insignia/crest/logo/coat of arms/"]],["幅射",["fu2 she4] /variant of 輻射|辐射[fu2 she4]/"]],["幅员",["fu2 yuan2] /size (i.e. area) of a country, geographical region or school campus etc/(fig.) scope/extent/"]],["帽匠",["mao4 jiang4] /milliner/"]],["常德丝弦",["Chang2 de2 si1 xian2] /Changde sixian, theatrical folk music style with singing in Changde dialect accompanied by traditional string instruments/"]],["常州市",["Chang2 zhou1 shi4] /Changzhou prefecture-level city in Jiangsu/"]],["常宁",["Chang2 ning2] /Changning county level city in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["带菌者",["dai4 jun1 zhe3] /asymptomatic carrier/"]],["带病",["dai4 bing4] /to carry a disease/carrier/vector/"]],["帐棚",["zhang4 peng5] /variant of 帳篷|帐篷[zhang4 peng5]/"]],["席勒",["Xi2 le4] /Schiller (name)/Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller or Friedrich Schiller (1759-1805), German poet and dramatist/"]],["帝国大厦",["Di4 guo2 Da4 sha4] /Empire State Building (New York City)/"]],["帝国主义",["di4 guo2 zhu3 yi4] /imperialism/"]],["帗",["fu2] /object held by dancer/"]],["帕米尔高原",["Pa4 mi3 er3 Gao1 yuan2] /Pamir high plateau on the border between Xinjiang and Tajikistan/"]],["帕斯卡三角形",["pa4 si1 ka3 san1 jiao3 xing2] /Pascal's Triangle (math.)/"]],["帕尼巴特",["Pa4 ni2 ba1 te4] /Panipat, ancient city in India/"]],["希拉里",["Xi1 la1 li3] /Hillary (name)/Hillary Rodham Clinton (1947-), US Democratic politician/"]],["帆",["fan1] /sail/Taiwan pr. [fan2], except 帆布[fan1 bu4] canvas/","fan1] /to gallop/Taiwan pr. [fan2]/variant of 帆[fan1]/"]],["布鲁图斯",["Bu4 lu3 tu2 si1] /Brutus (name)/Marcus Junius Brutus (85-42 BC), late Roman Republic politician who conspired against Julius Caesar/Lucius Junius Brutus (6th c. BC), founder of the Roman Republic/"]],["布隆方丹",["Bu4 long2 fang1 dan1] /Bloemfontein/"]],["布里斯托尔",["Bu4 li3 si1 tuo1 er3] /Bristol port city in southwest England/"]],["布谷",["bu4 gu3] /cuckoo/"]],["市政厅",["shi4 zheng4 ting1] /city hall/"]],["市尺",["shi4 chi3] /chi (Chinese unit of length equal to ⅓ meter)/"]],["市场营销",["shi4 chang3 ying2 xiao1] /marketing/"]],["市中心",["shi4 zhong1 xin1] /city center/downtown/"]],["市丈",["shi4 zhang4] /zhang (Chinese unit of length equal to 3⅓ meters)/"]],["巷",["xiang4] /lane/alley/"]],["巴马干酪",["Ba1 ma3 gan1 lao4] /Parmesan cheese/"]],["巴生",["Ba1 sheng1] /Klang (city in Malaysia)/"]],["巴尔干",["Ba1 er3 gan1] /Balkan/"]],["巴洛克",["ba1 luo4 ke4] /baroque (loanword)/"]],["巴比伦",["Ba1 bi3 lun2] /Babylon/"]],["巴心巴肝",["ba1 xin1 ba1 gan1] /with all one's heart (dialect)/"]],["巴布·狄伦",["Ba1 bu4 · Di2 lun2] /Bob Dylan, American folk singer (1941-)/"]],["巴宰族",["Ba1 zai3 zu2] /Pazeh, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["巴唧巴唧",["ba1 ji5 ba1 ji5] /variant of 吧唧吧唧[ba1 ji5 ba1 ji5]/"]],["巴克莱银行",["Ba1 ke4 lai2 Yin2 hang2] /Barclays Bank/"]],["巴伦支海",["Ba1 lun2 zhi1 Hai3] /Barents Sea/"]],["巴三览四",["ba1 san1 lan3 si4] /to talk about this and that (idiom); to ramble incoherently/"]],["差点儿",["cha4 dian3 r5] /erhua variant of 差點|差点[cha4 dian3]/"]],["差数",["cha1 shu4] /difference (the result of subtraction)/"]],["差商",["cha1 shang1] /(math.) difference quotient/divided difference/finite difference/"]],["巫医",["wu1 yi1] /witch doctor/medicine man/shaman/"]],["巫溪",["Wu1 xi1] /Wushi county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["巨鹿",["Ju4 lu4] /Julu county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["巨石",["ju4 shi2] /huge rock/boulder/monolith/"]],["巧手",["qiao3 shou3] /skillful hands/dexterous/a dab hand/"]],["左边儿",["zuo3 bian5 r5] /erhua variant of 左邊|左边[zuo3 bian5]/"]],["左轮手枪",["zuo3 lun2 shou3 qiang1] /revolver/"]],["左贡",["Zuo3 gong4] /Zogang county, Tibetan: Mdzo sgang rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["左舵",["zuo3 duo4] /left rudder/"]],["左箭头键",["zuo3 jian4 tou2 jian4] /left arrow key (on keyboard)/"]],["左拉",["Zuo3 la1] /Zola (name)/Émile Zola (1840-1902), French naturalist novelist/"]],["左右共利",["zuo3 you4 gong4 li4] /ambidextrous/"]],["左",["Zuo3] /surname Zuo/","zuo3] /left/the Left (politics)/east/unorthodox/queer/wrong/differing/opposite/variant of 佐[zuo3]/"]],["工读生",["gong1 du2 sheng1] /student who also works part-time/(old) reform-school student/"]],["工会",["gong1 hui4] /labor union/trade union/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["工布江达县",["Gong1 bu4 jiang1 da2 xian4] /Gongbo'gyamda county, Tibetan: Kong po rgya mda' rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["工具",["gong1 ju4] /tool/instrument/utensil/means (to achieve a goal etc)/"]],["工作队",["gong1 zuo4 dui4] /a working group/a task force/"]],["工作狂",["gong1 zuo4 kuang2] /workaholic/"]],["工作流程",["gong1 zuo4 liu2 cheng2] /workflow/"]],["工作台",["gong1 zuo4 tai2] /workbench/work station/"]],["巢湖",["Chao2 hu2] /Chaohu prefecture-level city in Anhui/Chaohu lake/"]],["川端康成",["Chuan1 duan1 Kang1 cheng2] /Kawabata Yasunari, Japanese literature Nobel laureate/"]],["巍巍",["wei1 wei1] /towering/imposing/"]],["巍峨",["wei1 e2] /lofty/towering/majestic/"]],["嶪",["ye4] /see 岌嶪[ji2 ye4]/"]],["嶝",["deng4] /path leading up a mountain/"]],["嶌",["dao3] /variant of 島|岛[dao3], island/used in Japanese names with reading -shima or -jima/"]],["嵊泗",["Sheng4 si4] /Shengsi county in Zhoushan 舟山[Zhou1 shan1], Zhejiang/"]],["崔",["Cui1] /surname Cui/","cui1] /high mountain/precipitous/"]],["崎岖",["qi2 qu1] /rugged/craggy/"]],["崃",["lai2] /name of a mountain in Sichuan/"]],["崇洋",["chong2 yang2] /to idolize foreign things/"]],["崇山峻岭",["chong2 shan1 jun4 ling3] /towering mountains and precipitous ridges (idiom)/"]],["峰火台",["feng1 huo3 tai2] /fire beacon tower (used in frontier regions in former times to relay information about the enemy, using smoke by day and fire at night)/"]],["峨眉山市",["E2 mei2 shan1 shi4] /Emeishan county level city in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["峚",["mi4] /see 峚山[Mi4 Shan1]/"]],["岳飞",["Yue4 Fei1] /Yue Fei (1103-1142), Song dynasty patriot and general/"]],["岫",["xiu4] /cave/mountain peak/"]],["岩石",["yan2 shi2] /rock/"]],["岢岚",["Ke3 lan2] /Kelan county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["岔路",["cha4 lu4] /fork in the road/"]],["岍",["qian1] /name of a mountain/"]],["山药",["shan1 yao5] /Dioscorea opposita/yam/"]],["山海关",["Shan1 hai3 guan1] /Shanhai pass, the Eastern pass of the Great Wall/Shanhaiguan district of Qinhuangdao city 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2 huang2 dao3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["山歌",["shan1 ge1] /folk song/mountain song/"]],["山楂",["shan1 zha1] /hawthorn tree (rose family, genus Crataegus)/rose hip (hawthorn fruit)/"]],["山东科技大学",["Shan1 dong1 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Shandong University of Science and Technology/"]],["山村",["shan1 cun1] /mountain village/"]],["山旮旯",["shan1 ga1 la2] /recess in mountains/"]],["山形县",["Shan1 xing2 xian4] /Yamagata prefecture in north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["山冈",["shan1 gang1] /mound/small hill/"]],["山南地区",["Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1] /Lhokha prefecture of Tibet, Tibetan: Lho kha sa khul/"]],["屯门",["Tun2 Men2] /Tuen Mun district of New Territories, Hong Kong/"]],["屯戍",["tun2 shu4] /garrison/soldier stationed in some place/"]],["屯子",["tun2 zi5] /village/"]],["屯",["tun2] /to station (soldiers)/to store up/village/","zhun1] /difficult/stingy/"]],["履践",["lu:3 jian4] /to carry out (a task)/"]],["屠宰",["tu2 zai3] /to slaughter/to butcher/"]],["屑",["xie4] /bits/fragments/crumbs/filings/trifling/trivial/to condescend to/"]],["屏东市",["Ping2 dong1 Shi4] /Pingtung City in south Taiwan/"]],["屏幕",["ping2 mu4] /screen (TV, computer or movie)/"]],["屋面",["wu1 mian4] /roof/"]],["屋漏偏逢连夜雨",["wu1 lou4 pian1 feng2 lian2 ye4 yu3] /when it rains, it pours (idiom)/"]],["屋外",["wu1 wai4] /outside the room/"]],["屈服",["qu1 fu2] /to surrender/to yield/"]],["居里夫人",["Ju1 li3 Fu1 ren5] /see 居禮夫人|居礼夫人[Ju1 li3 Fu1 ren5]/"]],["居然",["ju1 ran2] /unexpectedly/to one's surprise/go so far as to/"]],["居民",["ju1 min2] /resident/inhabitant/"]],["居多",["ju1 duo1] /to be in the majority/"]],["屁话",["pi4 hua4] /shit/nonsense/"]],["尾韵",["wei3 yun4] /rhyme/"]],["尾羽龙",["wei3 yu3 long2] /caudipteryx (a feathered dinosaur)/"]],["尾矿",["wei3 kuang4] /mining waste/waste remaining after processing ore/tailings/"]],["尼尔逊",["Ni2 er3 xun4] /Nelson or Nillson (name)/Horatio Nelson (1758-1805), British naval hero/"]],["尼泊尔",["Ni2 bo2 er3] /Nepal/"]],["尼斯",["Ni2 si1] /Nice (city in France)/"]],["尼希米记",["Ni2 xi1 mi3 Ji4] /Book of Nehemiah/"]],["尼安德塔",["Ni2 an1 de2 ta3] /Neanderthal (man)/"]],["尺规作图",["chi3 gui1 zuo4 tu2] /ruler and compass construction (geometry)/"]],["就范",["jiu4 fan4] /to submit/to give in/"]],["就业",["jiu4 ye4] /to get a job/employment/"]],["就寝时间",["jiu4 qin3 shi2 jian1] /bedtime/"]],["尢",["wang1] /lame/"]],["尚无",["shang4 wu2] /not yet/not so far/"]],["尖尖",["jian1 jian1] /sharp/pointed/"]],["尕",["ga3] /little (dialect)/"]],["少数",["shao3 shu4] /small number/few/minority/"]],["少先队",["Shao4 Xian1 dui4] /Young Pioneers of China, abbr. for 少年先鋒隊|少年先锋队[Shao4 nian2 Xian1 feng1 dui4]/"]],["小题大做",["xiao3 ti2 da4 zuo4] /to make a big fuss over a minor issue (idiom)/"]],["小雨",["xiao3 yu3] /light rain/drizzle/"]],["小鸡鸡",["xiao3 ji1 ji1] /penis (child's word)/"]],["小开",["xiao3 kai1] /(dialect) boss's son/rich man's son/young master/"]],["小钢球",["xiao3 gang1 qiu2] /iron pellet/shrapnel/"]],["小辫儿",["xiao3 bian4 r5] /erhua variant of 小辮|小辫[xiao3 bian4]/"]],["小车",["xiao3 che1] /small model car/mini-car/small horse-cart/barrow/wheelbarrow/type of folk dance/"]],["小褂",["xiao3 gua4] /close-fitting (Chinese-style) upper garment/"]],["小袋",["xiao3 dai4] /pouch/"]],["小蜜",["xiao3 mi4] /(derog.) girlfriend of a married man/"]],["小花远志",["xiao3 hua1 yuan3 zhi4] /small-flowered milkwort (Polygala arvensis Willd. or P. telephioides), with roots used in Chinese medicine/"]],["小脚",["xiao3 jiao3] /bound feet (traditional)/"]],["小绿人",["xiao3 lu:4 ren2] /little green men from Mars/"]],["小粉",["xiao3 fen3] /(wheat) starch/amylum/"]],["小篆",["xiao3 zhuan4] /the small or lesser seal, the form of Chinese character standardized by the Qin dynasty/"]],["小洞不堵沉大船",["xiao3 dong4 bu4 du3 chen2 da4 chuan2] /A small hole not plugged will sink a great ship./"]],["小昭寺",["Xiao3 zhao1 si4] /Ramoche Temple, Lhasa/"]],["小春",["xiao3 chun1] /10th month of the lunar calendar/Indian summer/crops sown in late autumn/"]],["小斑姬鹟",["xiao3 ban1 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) little pied flycatcher (Ficedula westermanni)/"]],["小手小脚",["xiao3 shou3 xiao3 jiao3] /mean/stingy/to be lacking in boldness/timid/"]],["小建",["xiao3 jian4] /lunar month of 29 days/same as 小盡|小尽[xiao3 jin4]/"]],["小广播",["xiao3 guang3 bo1] /grapevine/gossip/to spread rumors/"]],["小川",["Xiao3 chuan1] /Ogawa (Japanese surname)/"]],["小婿",["xiao3 xu4] /my son-in-law (humble)/I (spoken to parents-in-law)/"]],["小姨",["xiao3 yi2] /(coll.) wife's younger sister/sister-in-law/"]],["小型车",["xiao3 xing2 che1] /compact car/"]],["小可爱",["xiao3 ke3 ai4] /cutie/sweetie/(Tw) camisole (women's garment)/"]],["小可",["xiao3 ke3] /small/unimportant/(polite) my humble person/"]],["小包",["xiao3 bao1] /packet/"]],["小三和弦",["xiao3 san1 he2 xian2] /minor triad la-do-mi/"]],["导火索",["dao3 huo3 suo3] /fuse (for explosive)/"]],["导尿",["dao3 niao4] /urinary catheterization/"]],["对马岛",["Dui4 ma3 Dao3] /Tsushima Island, between Japan and South Korea/"]],["对面",["dui4 mian4] /(sitting) opposite/across (the street)/directly in front/to be face to face/"]],["对门",["dui4 men2] /the building or room opposite/"]],["对课",["dui4 ke4] /to give answering phrase (school exercise in memory or composition)/"]],["对角线",["dui4 jiao3 xian4] /(geometry) a diagonal/"]],["对亲",["dui4 qin1] /courting/meeting for purpose of marriage/to settle into a relationship/"]],["对称",["dui4 chen4] /symmetry/symmetrical/"]],["对比度",["dui4 bi3 du4] /contrast (balance of black and white in TV screen setup)/degree of contrast/"]],["对接",["dui4 jie1] /to join up/to dock/a joint (between components)/"]],["对抗",["dui4 kang4] /to withstand/to resist/to stand off/antagonism/confrontation/"]],["对打",["dui4 da3] /to spar/to fight/to duke it out/"]],["对心",["dui4 xin1] /congenial/to one's liking/"]],["对外贸易",["dui4 wai4 mao4 yi4] /foreign trade/"]],["对不对",["dui4 bu4 dui4] /right or wrong?/Is it right?/OK, yes? (colloquial)/"]],["对上",["dui4 shang4] /to fit one into the other/to bring two things into contact/"]],["尊亲",["zun1 qin1] /(honorific) your parent/"]],["尊师爱徒",["zun1 shi1 ai4 tu2] /title of a Daoist priest/revered master/"]],["尉迟",["Yu4 chi2] /surname Yuchi/"]],["尉犁",["Yu4 li2] /Lopnur nahiyisi or Yuli county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["专责",["zhuan1 ze2] /specific responsibility/"]],["专程",["zhuan1 cheng2] /specifically/specially (for that purpose)/"]],["专横",["zhuan1 heng4] /imperious/peremptory/"]],["专心致志",["zhuan1 xin1 zhi4 zhi4] /with single-hearted devotion (idiom)/"]],["专利药品",["zhuan1 li4 yao4 pin3] /patent drugs/"]],["将信将疑",["jiang1 xin4 jiang1 yi2] /half believing, half doubting/skeptical/"]],["射",["she4] /to shoot/to launch/to allude to/radio- (chemistry)/"]],["封闭性",["feng1 bi4 xing4] /encapsulation/"]],["封皮",["feng1 pi2] /outer skin/envelope/cover/(legal) seal/"]],["封沙育林",["feng1 sha1 yu4 lin2] /to plant trees in order to stabilize sand (idiom)/"]],["封建社会",["feng1 jian4 she4 hui4] /feudal society/"]],["封尘",["feng1 chen2] /to gather dust/"]],["封口",["feng1 kou3] /to close up/to heal (of wound)/to keep one's lips sealed/"]],["寸阴",["cun4 yin1] /a very brief period of time (lit. the time it takes for a shadow to move an inch)/"]],["宝兴",["Bao3 xing1] /Baoxing County in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["宝书",["bao3 shu1] /treasured book/"]],["宝塔区",["Bao3 ta3 qu1] /Baota or Pagoda district of Yan'an city 延安市[Yan2 an1 shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["宝剑",["bao3 jian4] /(double-edged) sword/CL:把[ba3],方[fang1]/"]],["宽胶带",["kuan1 jiao1 dai4] /duct tape/"]],["宽城",["Kuan1 cheng2] /Kuancheng district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/Kuancheng Manchu autonomous county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["写法",["xie3 fa3] /style of writing (literary style)/way of writing a character/spelling/"]],["审理",["shen3 li3] /to hear (a case)/"]],["审断",["shen3 duan4] /to examine/"]],["宁静",["ning2 jing4] /tranquil/tranquility/serenity/"]],["宁武县",["Ning2 wu3 xian4] /Ningwu county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["实体层",["shi2 ti3 ceng2] /physical layer (OSI)/"]],["实况转播",["shi2 kuang4 zhuan3 bo1] /live relay/broadcast of actual scene/to broadcast live/"]],["实心皮球",["shi2 xin1 pi2 qiu2] /medicine ball/"]],["实名",["shi2 ming2] /real-name (registration etc)/non-anonymous/"]],["实利",["shi2 li4] /advantage/gain/net profit/"]],["寡情",["gua3 qing2] /heartless/unfeeling/"]],["察微知著",["cha2 wei1 zhi1 zhu4] /to examine tiny clues to know general trends (idiom)/to deduce the whole story from small traces/"]],["察",["Cha2] /short name for Chahar Province 察哈爾|察哈尔[Cha2 ha1 er3]/","cha2] /to examine/to inquire/to observe/to inspect/to look into/obvious/clearly evident/","cha2] /variant of 察[cha2]/"]],["宁",["ning4] /old variant of 寧|宁[ning4]/","Ning2] /abbr. for Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 寧夏回族自治區|宁夏回族自治区[Ning2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]/abbr. for Nanjing 南京[Nan2 jing1]/surname Ning/","ning2] /peaceful/to pacify/to visit (one's parents etc)/","ning4] /would rather/to prefer/how (emphatic)/Taiwan pr. [ning2]/","ning2] /variant of 寧|宁[ning2]/"]],["寒毛",["han2 mao2] /fine hair on the human body/"]],["寒冷",["han2 leng3] /cold (climate)/frigid/very cold/"]],["寐龙",["Mei4 long2] /Mei, dinosaur genus/Mei long, dinosaur species/"]],["寎",["bing4] /nightmare/start in sleep/"]],["富顺",["Fu4 shun4] /Fushun county in Zigong 自貢|自贡[Zi4 gong4], Sichuan/"]],["富阳市",["Fu4 yang2 shi4] /Fuyang county level city in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["富裕县",["Fu4 yu4 xian4] /Fuyu county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["富蕴县",["Fu4 yun4 xian4] /Fuyun county in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["富纳富提",["Fu4 na4 fu4 ti2] /Funafuti, capital of Tuvalu/"]],["富源",["Fu4 yuan2] /Fuyuan county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["富国",["fu4 guo2] /rich country/make the country wealthy (political slogan)/"]],["寇比力克",["Kou4 bi3 li4 ke4] /see 庫布里克|库布里克[Ku4 bu4 li3 ke4]/","Kou4 bi3 li4 ke4] /Kubrick (Stanley)/"]],["密闭货舱",["mi4 bi4 huo4 cang1] /sealed cabin/"]],["密闭",["mi4 bi4] /sealed/airtight/"]],["密西西比",["Mi4 xi1 xi1 bi3] /Mississippi/"]],["密码锁",["mi4 ma3 suo3] /combination lock/"]],["密不透风",["mi4 bu4 tou4 feng1] /wrapped up tight/bundled up tight/closed up tight/air-tight/"]],["寄辞",["ji4 ci2] /to send a message/"]],["寄件人",["ji4 jian4 ren2] /sender/"]],["宿城",["Su4 cheng2] /Sucheng district of Suqian city 宿遷市|宿迁市[Su4 qian1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["容量",["rong2 liang4] /capacity/volume/quantitative (science)/"]],["容纳",["rong2 na4] /to hold/to contain/to accommodate/to tolerate (different opinions)/"]],["容祖儿",["Rong2 Zu3 er2] /Joey Yung (1980-), Hong Kong pop singer and actress/"]],["家乡鸡",["jia1 xiang1 ji1] /home town chicken (item on a menu)/"]],["家道中落",["jia1 dao4 zhong1 luo4] /to come down in the world (idiom)/to suffer a reversal of fortune/"]],["家用",["jia1 yong4] /home-use/domestic/family expenses/housekeeping money/"]],["家庭暴力",["jia1 ting2 bao4 li4] /domestic violence/"]],["家室",["jia1 shi4] /wife/family/(literary) residence/"]],["害马",["hai4 ma3] /lit. the black horse of the herd/fig. troublemaker/the black sheep of the family/"]],["害群之马",["hai4 qun2 zhi1 ma3] /lit. a horse that brings trouble to its herd (idiom)/fig. troublemaker/black sheep/rotten apple/"]],["宰",["zai3] /to slaughter livestock/to govern or rule/to cheat customers/imperial official in dynastic China/"]],["宫崎县",["Gong1 qi2 xian4] /Miyazaki prefecture in east Kyūshū 九州, Japan/"]],["宣言",["xuan1 yan2] /declaration/manifesto/"]],["客车",["ke4 che1] /coach/bus/passenger train/"]],["客西马尼花园",["Ke4 xi1 ma3 ni2 hua1 yuan2] /Garden of Gethsemane (in the Christian passion story)/"]],["客制化",["ke4 zhi4 hua4] /customization (Tw)/"]],["客满",["ke4 man3] /to have a full house/to be sold out/no vacancy/"]],["宜川县",["Yi2 chuan1 xian4] /Yichuan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["宜山镇",["Yi2 shan1 zhen4] /former Yizhan town, now called Yizhou county level city 宜州市[Yi2 zhou1 shi4] in Hechi 河池[He2 chi2], Guangxi/"]],["定鼎",["ding4 ding3] /lit. to set up the sacred tripods (following Yu the Great)/to fix the capital/to found a dynasty/used in advertising/"]],["定金",["ding4 jin1] /down payment/advance payment/"]],["定远",["Ding4 yuan3] /Dingyuan county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["定亲",["ding4 qin1] /to settle a marriage/betrothal/"]],["定标",["ding4 biao1] /to calibrate (measure or apparatus)/fixed coefficient/"]],["官称",["guan1 cheng1] /title/official appellation/"]],["官方",["guan1 fang1] /government/official (approved or issued by an authority)/"]],["官司",["guan1 si5] /lawsuit/CL:場|场[chang2]/"]],["宏旨",["hong2 zhi3] /gist/main idea/"]],["宋朝",["Song4 chao2] /Song Dynasty (960-1279)/also Song of Southern dynasties 南朝宋 (420-479)/"]],["宋干节",["Song4 gan1 jie2] /Songkran (Thai New Year festival)/"]],["安龙县",["An1 long2 xian4] /Anlong county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["安顺地区",["An1 shun4 di4 qu1] /Anshun prefecture in Guizhou/"]],["安阳市",["An1 yang2 shi4] /Anyang prefecture-level city in Henan/"]],["安闲随意",["an1 xian2 sui2 yi4] /leisurely and free (idiom); carefree and at ease/"]],["安乡县",["An1 xiang1 xian4] /Anxiang county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["安设",["an1 she4] /to install/to set up/"]],["安纳托利亚",["An1 na4 tuo1 li4 ya4] /Anatolia, Asia minor/"]],["安乐死",["an1 le4 si3] /euthanasia/"]],["安东尼",["An1 dong1 ni2] /Anthony (name)/"]],["安插",["an1 cha1] /to place in a certain position/to assign to a job/to plant/resettlement (old)/"]],["安慰奖",["an1 wei4 jiang3] /consolation prize/booby prize/"]],["安德鲁",["An1 de2 lu3] /Andrew/"]],["安富恤穷",["an1 fu4 xu4 qiong2] /to give sympathy to the rich and relief to the poor (idiom)/"]],["安多",["An1 duo1] /Amdo county, Tibetan: A mdo rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["安南山脉",["An1 nan2 shan1 mai4] /old term for Truong Son Ra 長山山脈|长山山脉, mountain range forming the border between Vietnam and Laos and Kampuchea/"]],["安全气囊",["an1 quan2 qi4 nang2] /safety airbag (auto.)/"]],["安全局",["an1 quan2 ju2] /security bureau/"]],["安·海瑟薇",["An1 · Hai3 se4 wei1] /see 安妮·海瑟薇[An1 ni2 · Hai3 se4 wei1]/"]],["守车",["shou3 che1] /guard's van (on train)/caboose/"]],["守法",["shou3 fa3] /to abide by the law/"]],["守住",["shou3 zhu5] /to hold on to/to defend/to keep/to guard/"]],["宅配",["zhai2 pei4] /delivery service, primarily C2C and B2C (Tw)/"]],["孺人",["ru2 ren2] /(old) wife/mother/"]],["学说",["xue2 shuo1] /theory/doctrine/"]],["学术自由",["xue2 shu4 zi4 you2] /academic freedom/"]],["学习刻苦",["xue2 xi2 ke4 ku3] /to study hard/assiduous/"]],["学弟",["xue2 di4] /junior or younger male schoolmate/"]],["学士学位",["xue2 shi4 xue2 wei4] /bachelor's degree/"]],["孵育",["fu1 yu4] /to incubate/to rear (chicks)/"]],["孳孳",["zi1 zi1] /variant of 孜孜[zi1 zi1]/"]],["孙思邈",["Sun1 Si1 miao3] /Sun Simiao (c. 581-682), doctor and herbalist of the Sui and Tang dynasty, author of Prescriptions Worth a Thousand in Gold 千金要方[Qian1 jin1 Yao4 fang1]/"]],["孤子",["gu1 zi3] /orphan/fatherless son/"]],["季世",["ji4 shi4] /final phase/end of a historical era/"]],["季",["Ji4] /surname Ji/","ji4] /season/the last month of a season/fourth or youngest amongst brothers/classifier for seasonal crop yields/"]],["孟菲斯",["Meng4 fei1 si1] /Memphis (Egypt or Tennessee)/"]],["孟浩然",["Meng4 Hao4 ran2] /Meng Haoran (689-740), Tang Dynasty Poet/"]],["孝廉",["xiao4 lian2] /xiaolian, two examination subjects in Han, later a single subject in Ming and Qing/successful second degree candidate/"]],["孜然",["zi1 ran2] /cumin (Cuminum cyminum)/"]],["存托凭证",["cun2 tuo1 ping2 zheng4] /depository share/depository receipt (DR)/"]],["字素",["zi4 su4] /grapheme/"]],["字符",["zi4 fu2] /character (computing)/"]],["字码",["zi4 ma3] /character code/"]],["字斟句酌",["zi4 zhen1 ju4 zhuo2] /weighing every word/"]],["字典",["zi4 dian3] /dictionary/character dictionary/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["孖",["zi1] /twins/"]],["孔明",["Kong3 ming2] /courtesy name of Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮|诸葛亮[Zhu1 ge3 Liang4]/"]],["孔子学院",["Kong3 zi3 Xue2 yuan4] /Confucius Institute, organization established internationally by the PRC, promoting Chinese language and culture/"]],["子精",["zi3 jing1] /\"fetal essence\", i.e. semen (medical term)/"]],["子句",["zi3 ju4] /clause (grammar)/"]],["娈童",["luan2 tong2] /catamite (boy as homosexual partner)/kept man/gigolo/"]],["孅",["xian1] /cunning/slender/"]],["娇羞",["jiao1 xiu1] /bashful/shy/shyness/modesty/"]],["娇气",["jiao1 qi4] /delicate/squeamish/finicky/"]],["婵媛",["chan2 yuan2] /(of a woman) graceful/to be interwoven/to be emotionally involved/"]],["婵",["chan2] /beautiful/graceful/"]],["嬉",["xi1] /amusement/"]],["嫭",["hu4] /beautiful/a beauty/"]],["嫏",["Lang2] /see 嫏嬛[Lang2 huan2]/"]],["嫁祸于人",["jia4 huo4 yu2 ren2] /to pass the misfortune on to sb else (idiom); to blame others/to pass the buck/"]],["妈拉个巴子",["ma1 la1 ge5 ba1 zi5] /fuck!/motherfucker!/fucking/"]],["媳妇",["xi2 fu4] /daughter-in-law/wife (of a younger man)/young married woman/young woman/"]],["媠",["duo4] /old variant of 惰[duo4]/","tuo2] /beautiful/"]],["媚娃",["mei4 wa2] /Veela (Harry Potter)/"]],["妇产科",["fu4 chan3 ke1] /department of gynecology and obstetrics/birth clinic/"]],["婤",["zhou1] /(feminine name)/"]],["婚外",["hun1 wai4] /extramarital/"]],["婚前",["hun1 qian2] /premarital/prenuptial/"]],["婆",["po2] /grandmother/matron/mother-in-law/(slang) femme (in a lesbian relationship)/"]],["娃娃鱼",["wa2 wa5 yu2] /Chinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus)/"]],["娃娃亲",["wa2 wa5 qin1] /arranged betrothal of minors/"]],["娃娃装",["wa2 wa5 zhuang1] /baby-doll dress/"]],["姻",["yin1] /marriage connections/","yin1] /variant of 姻[yin1]/"]],["姬鹬",["ji1 yu4] /(bird species of China) jack snipe (Lymnocryptes minimus)/"]],["姨娘",["yi2 niang2] /maternal aunt/father's concubine (old)/"]],["姨奶奶",["yi2 nai3 nai5] /father's mother's sister (coll.)/great aunt/"]],["奸宿",["jian1 su4] /to fornicate/to rape/"]],["姝",["shu1] /pretty woman/"]],["委靡",["wei3 mi3] /dispirited/depressed/"]],["委曲",["wei3 qu1] /sinuous/devious/full details of a story/to stoop/"]],["委员会会议",["wei3 yuan2 hui4 hui4 yi4] /committee meeting/"]],["姑父",["gu1 fu5] /father's sister's husband/husband of paternal aunt/uncle/"]],["姑婆",["gu1 po2] /grandfather's sister/sister of a woman's father-in-law/"]],["姑奶奶",["gu1 nai3 nai5] /(coll.) father's father's sister/great aunt/"]],["姑且",["gu1 qie3] /for the time being/tentatively/"]],["姐姐",["jie3 jie5] /older sister/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["妮维娅",["Ni1 wei2 ya4] /Nivea, skin and body care brand/"]],["妮可·基德曼",["Ni1 ke3 · Ji1 de2 man4] /Nicole Kidman (1967-), film actress/"]],["妮",["ni1] /girl/phonetic \"ni\" (in female names)/Taiwan pr. [ni2]/"]],["妖言惑众",["yao1 yan2 huo4 zhong4] /to mislead the public with rumors (idiom)/to delude the people with lies/"]],["妖孽",["yao1 nie4] /evildoer/"]],["妒忌",["du4 ji4] /to be jealous of (sb's achievements etc)/to be envious/envy/"]],["妒嫉",["du4 ji2] /to be jealous of (sb's achievements etc)/to be envious/envy/"]],["如皋市",["Ru2 gao1 shi4] /Rugao county level city in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["如火",["ru2 huo3] /fiery/"]],["如数家珍",["ru2 shu3 jia1 zhen1] /lit. as if enumerating one's family valuables (idiom)/fig. to be very familiar with a matter/"]],["好斗",["hao4 dou4] /to be warlike/to be belligerent/"]],["好运",["hao3 yun4] /good luck/"]],["好起来",["hao3 qi3 lai5] /to get better/to improve/to get well/"]],["好说歹说",["hao3 shuo1 dai3 shuo1] /to try one's very best to persuade sb (idiom)/to reason with sb in every way possible/"]],["好自为之",["hao3 zi4 wei2 zhi1] /to do one's best/to shape up/to behave/to fend for oneself/you're on your own/"]],["好汉",["hao3 han4] /hero/strong and courageous person/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["好歹",["hao3 dai3] /good and bad/most unfortunate occurrence/in any case/whatever/"]],["好望角",["Hao3 wang4 Jiao3] /Cape of Good Hope/"]],["好康",["hao3 kang1] /benefit/advantage/"]],["好学",["hao4 xue2] /eager to study/studious/erudite/"]],["好兵帅克",["Hao3 bing1 Shuai4 ke4] /The Good Soldier Švejk (Schweik), satirical novel by Czech author Jaroslav Hašek (1883-1923)/"]],["奸党",["jian1 dang3] /a clique of traitors/"]],["奸计",["jian1 ji4] /evil plan/evil schemes/"]],["奸狡",["jian1 jiao3] /devious/cunning/"]],["奸民",["jian1 min2] /a scoundrel/a villain/"]],["奸佞",["jian1 ning4] /crafty and fawning/"]],["奶酪",["nai3 lao4] /cheese/CL:塊|块[kuai4],盒[he2],片[pian4]/"]],["奶制品",["nai3 zhi4 pin3] /dairy product/"]],["奶子",["nai3 zi5] /breast/milk/"]],["奴隶",["nu2 li4] /slave/"]],["女武神",["nu:3 wu3 shen2] /valkyrie/"]],["奥赖恩",["Ao4 lai4 en1] /Orion (NASA spacecraft)/"]],["奥西娜斯",["Ao4 xi1 nuo2 si1] /Oceanus, a Titan in Greek mythology/"]],["奥兰群岛",["Ao4 lan2 Qun2 dao3] /Åland Islands, Finland/"]],["奥斯瓦尔德",["Ao4 si1 wa3 er3 de2] /Oswald/"]],["奥斯威辛集中营",["Ao4 si1 wei1 xin1 ji2 zhong1 ying2] /Auschwitz concentration camp/"]],["奥托",["Ao4 tuo1] /Otto/"]],["奥康内尔",["Ao4 kang1 nei4 er3] /O'Connell (name)/Daniel O'Connell (1775-1847), Irish nationalist and catholic activist/"]],["奥卡姆剃刀",["Ao4 ka3 mu3 ti4 dao1] /Occam's razor/"]],["奥利安",["Ao4 li4 an1] /Orion (constellation, loan word)/also written 獵戶座|猎户座/"]],["奥克拉荷马",["Ao4 ke4 la1 he2 ma3] /Oklahoma, US state (Tw)/"]],["奢入俭难",["she1 ru4 jian3 nan2] /it is hard to become frugal after becoming accustomed to luxury (idiom)/"]],["奡",["ao4] /haughty/vigorous/"]],["奠定",["dian4 ding4] /to establish/to fix/to settle/"]],["套绳",["tao4 sheng2] /a lasso/"]],["套牌车",["tao4 pai2 che1] /car with fake plates/"]],["套件",["tao4 jian4] /kit (equipment)/"]],["奕詝",["Yi4 zhu3] /given name of Qing Emperor Xianfeng 咸豐|咸丰/"]],["奕䜣",["Yi4 xin1] /Grand Prince Yixin (1833-1898), sixth son of Emperor Daoguang, prominent politician, diplomat and modernizer in late Qing/"]],["奔头儿",["ben4 tou5 r5] /erhua variant of 奔頭|奔头[ben4 tou5]/"]],["奔走",["ben1 zou3] /to run/to rush about/to be on the go/"]],["奔",["ben1] /to hurry/to rush/to run quickly/to elope/","ben4] /to go to/to head for/towards/","ben1] /(used in given names)/variant of 奔[ben1]/","ben1] /variant of 奔[ben1]/variant of 奔[ben4]/"]],["契约精神",["qi4 yue1 jing1 shen2] /culture of honoring contractual obligations/"]],["契约",["qi4 yue1] /agreement/contract/"]],["契箭",["qi4 jian4] /arrow used as a token of authority (by field commanders)/"]],["奏鸣曲",["zou4 ming2 qu3] /sonata/"]],["奈洛比",["Nai4 luo4 bi3] /Nairobi, capital of Kenya (Tw)/"]],["奇丽",["qi2 li4] /singularly beautiful/weird and wonderful/"]],["奇货可居",["qi2 huo4 ke3 ju1] /rare commodity worth hoarding/object for profiteering/"]],["奇形怪状",["qi2 xing2 guai4 zhuang4] /fantastic oddities of every description (idiom); grotesquely shaped/"]],["奇台县",["Qi2 tai2 xian4] /Qitai county or Guchung nahiyisi in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["夹肢窝",["ga1 zhi5 wo1] /armpit/also written 胳肢窩|胳肢窝[ga1 zhi5 wo1]/"]],["夹批",["jia1 pi1] /critical annotations between the lines/"]],["夷犹",["yi2 you2] /to hesitate/"]],["夶",["bi3] /old variant of 比[bi3]/"]],["失落",["shi1 luo4] /to lose (sth)/to drop (sth)/to feel a sense of loss/frustrated/disappointment/loss/"]],["失声",["shi1 sheng1] /to lose one's voice/(to cry out) involuntarily/"]],["失宠",["shi1 chong3] /to lose favor/in disfavor/disgraced/"]],["失坠",["shi1 zhui4] /loss/"]],["失信",["shi1 xin4] /to break a promise/"]],["失事",["shi1 shi4] /(of a plane, ship etc) to have an accident (plane crash, shipwreck, vehicle collision etc)/to mess things up/"]],["夭亡",["yao1 wang2] /to die young/"]],["太鲁阁",["Tai4 lu3 ge2] /Taroko gorge national park in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], Taiwan/Taroko ethnic group Taiwan/"]],["太阳轮",["tai4 yang2 lun2] /solar plexus chakra/"]],["太阳光",["tai4 yang2 guang1] /sunlight/"]],["太空服",["tai4 kong1 fu2] /spacesuit/"]],["太空探索",["tai4 kong1 tan4 suo3] /space exploration/"]],["太极拳",["tai4 ji2 quan2] /shadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan/traditional form of physical exercise or relaxation/a martial art/"]],["太平洋潜鸟",["Tai4 ping2 Yang2 qian2 niao3] /(bird species of China) Pacific loon (Gavia pacifica)/"]],["太平市",["Tai4 ping2 shi4] /Taiping city in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["太后",["tai4 hou4] /Empress Dowager/"]],["天麻",["tian1 ma2] /Gastrodia elata (botany)/"]],["天鹅绒",["tian1 e2 rong2] /velvet/swan's down/"]],["天际线",["tian1 ji4 xian4] /skyline/horizon/"]],["天车",["tian1 che1] /gantry traveling crane/"]],["天行赤眼",["tian1 xing2 chi4 yan3] /acute contagious conjunctivitis (TCM)/"]],["天花",["tian1 hua1] /smallpox/ceiling/stamen of corn/(old) snow/(dialect) sesame oil/"]],["天竺牡丹",["tian1 zhu2 mu3 dan5] /dahlia/"]],["天禄",["tian1 lu4] /auspicious sculpted animal, usu. a unicorn or deer with a long tail/possession of the empire/"]],["天祝县",["Tian1 zhu4 xian4] /Tianzhu Tibetan autonomous county in Wuwei 武威[Wu3 wei1], Gansu/"]],["天疱疮",["tian1 pao4 chuang1] /(medicine) pemphigus/"]],["天球",["tian1 qiu2] /celestial sphere/"]],["天灾人祸",["tian1 zai1 ren2 huo4] /natural calamities and man-made disasters (idiom)/"]],["天灾",["tian1 zai1] /natural disaster/"]],["天文学家",["tian1 wen2 xue2 jia1] /astronomer/"]],["天干",["tian1 gan1] /the 10 heavenly stems 甲[jia3], 乙[yi3], 丙[bing3], 丁[ding1], 戊[wu4], 己[ji3], 庚[geng1], 辛[xin1], 壬[ren2], 癸[gui3], used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal numbers I, II etc/"]],["天妒英才",["tian1 du4 ying1 cai2] /heaven is jealous of heroic genius (idiom); the great have great hardship to contend with/those whom the Gods love die young/"]],["天地良心",["tian1 di4 liang2 xin1] /in all honesty/truth to tell/"]],["天地玄黄",["tian1 di4 xuan2 huang2] /first line of the Thousand Character Classic 千字文[Qian1 zi4 wen2]/"]],["天公",["tian1 gong1] /heaven/lord of heaven/"]],["天主的羔羊",["Tian1 zhu3 de5 Gao1 yang2] /the Lamb of God/"]],["天下兴亡，匹夫有责",["tian1 xia4 xing1 wang2 , pi3 fu1 you3 ze2] /The rise and fall of the nation concerns everyone (idiom). Everyone bears responsibility for the prosperity of society./"]],["天下",["tian1 xia4] /land under heaven/the whole world/the whole of China/realm/rule/"]],["大麻里",["Da4 ma2 li3] /Damali or Tamali township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/same as Taimali 太麻里[Tai4 ma2 li3]/"]],["大麦克",["Da4 Mai4 ke4] /Big Mac (McDonald's hamburger) (Tw)/"]],["大鹏",["da4 peng2] /legendary giant bird/"]],["大余",["Da4 yu2] /Dayu county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["大青山",["da4 qing1 shan1] /mountain in Heilongjiang province/"]],["大限临头",["da4 xian4 lin2 tou2] /facing the end (idiom); at the end of one's life/with one foot in the grave/"]],["大关县",["Da4 guan1 xian4] /Daguan county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["大釜",["da4 fu3] /cauldron/"]],["大过年",["da4 guo4 nian2] /Chinese New Year/"]],["大通县",["Da4 tong1 xian4] /Datong Hui and Tu autonomous county in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1 ning2], Qinghai/"]],["大卫",["Da4 wei4] /David (name)/Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825), French neoclassical painter/"]],["大蒜",["da4 suan4] /garlic/CL:瓣[ban4],頭|头[tou2]/"]],["大苇莺",["da4 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) great reed warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus)/"]],["大肚子经济",["da4 du4 zi5 jing1 ji4] /\"Pregnancy-oriented Economy\", new market conditions brought about by a predicted baby boom in China/"]],["大义",["da4 yi4] /righteousness/virtuous cause/a woman's marriage/main points of a piece of writing/"]],["大紫荆勋章",["da4 zi3 jing1 xun1 zhang1] /Great Bauhinia Medal (GBM), Hong Kong's highest honor/"]],["大笑",["da4 xiao4] /to laugh heartily/a belly laugh/"]],["大竹县",["Da4 zhu2 xian4] /Dazhu county in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["大社乡",["Da4 she4 xiang1] /Tashe township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["大短趾百灵",["da4 duan3 zhi3 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) greater short-toed lark (Calandrella brachydactyla)/"]],["大牌",["da4 pai2] /strong card/honor card (card games)/very popular or successful person/self-important/"]],["大汉",["da4 han4] /big person/the great Han dynasty/"]],["大溪地",["Da4 xi1 di4] /Tahiti, island of the Society Islands group in French Polynesia (Tw)/"]],["大海捞针",["da4 hai3 lao1 zhen1] /lit. to fish a needle from the sea/to find a needle in a haystack (idiom)/"]],["大沽口炮台",["Da4 gu1 kou3 pao4 tai2] /Taku Forts, maritime defense works in Tianjin dating back to the Ming dynasty, playing a prominent role during the Opium Wars (1839-1860)/"]],["大气污染",["da4 qi4 wu1 ran3] /air pollution/atmospheric pollution/"]],["大武口",["Da4 wu3 kou3] /Dawukou district of Shizuishan city 石嘴山市[Shi2 zui3 shan1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["大款",["da4 kuan3] /very wealthy person/"]],["大模大样",["da4 mu2 da4 yang4] /boldly/ostentatiously/poised/self-assured/Taiwan pr. [da4 mo2 da4 yang4]/"]],["大星芹",["da4 xing1 qin2] /great masterwort (Astrantia major)/"]],["大放悲声",["da4 fang4 bei1 sheng1] /great release of sorrow/to burst into tears/"]],["大摇大摆",["da4 yao2 da4 bai3] /to strut/swaggering/"]],["大指",["da4 zhi3] /thumb/big toe/"]],["大户",["da4 hu4] /great family/rich family/large landlord/conspicuous spender or consumer/"]],["大战",["da4 zhan4] /war/to wage war/"]],["大庆市",["Da4 qing4 shi4] /Daqing prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["大张挞伐",["da4 zhang1 ta4 fa2] /to launch an all-out attack (idiom)/to roundly condemn/to castigate/"]],["大小写",["da4 xiao3 xie3] /capitals and lowercase letters/"]],["大安",["Da4 an1] /Da'an or Ta'an district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/Ta'an township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/Da'an county level city in Baicheng 白城, Jilin/"]],["大字报",["da4 zi4 bao4] /big-character poster/"]],["大姨子",["da4 yi2 zi5] /sister-in-law/wife's older sister/"]],["大姐",["da4 jie3] /big sister/elder sister/older sister (also polite term of address for a girl or woman slightly older than the speaker)/"]],["大墓地",["da4 mu4 di4] /necropolis/"]],["大唐芙蓉园",["Da4 tang2 Fu2 rong2 Yuan2] /Tang Paradise in Xi'an/"]],["大唐",["Da4 Tang2] /the Tang dynasty (618-907)/"]],["大吞噬细胞",["da4 tun1 shi4 xi4 bao1] /macrophage/"]],["大口",["da4 kou3] /big mouthful (of food, drink, smoke etc)/open mouth/gulping/gobbling/gaping/"]],["大胜",["da4 sheng4] /to defeat decisively/to win decisively/great victory/triumph/"]],["大凡粗知",["da4 fan2 cu1 zhi1] /a rough acquaintance with sth/"]],["大冰期",["da4 bing1 qi1] /ice age/"]],["大修",["da4 xiu1] /overhaul/"]],["大便干燥",["da4 bian4 gan1 zao4] /constipated/"]],["大事化小，小事化了",["da4 shi4 hua4 xiao3 , xiao3 shi4 hua4 liao3] /to turn big problems into small ones, and small problems into no problems at all (idiom)/"]],["大不里士",["Da4 bu4 li3 shi4] /Tabriz city in northwest Iran, capital of Iranian East Azerbaijan/"]],["大三和弦",["da4 san1 he2 xian2] /major triad do-mi-so/"]],["夥",["huo3] /many/numerous/"]],["夤缘攀附",["yin2 yuan2 pan1 fu4] /to cling to the rich and powerful (idiom); to advance one's career by currying favor/social climbing/"]],["夤缘",["yin2 yuan2] /to curry favor/to advance one's career by toadying/"]],["梦见",["meng4 jian4] /to dream about (sth or sb)/to see in a dream/"]],["梦景",["meng4 jing3] /dreamscape/"]],["够不着",["gou4 bu5 zhao2] /to be unable to reach/"]],["夜阑",["ye4 lan2] /late at night/in the dead of night/"]],["夜晚",["ye4 wan3] /night/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["夜店",["ye4 dian4] /nightclub/"]],["多头",["duo1 tou2] /many-headed/many-layered (authority)/devolved (as opposed to centralized)/pluralistic/(as classifier) number of animals/long term (finance)/long (investment)/"]],["多变",["duo1 bian4] /fickle/multi-variate (math.)/"]],["多亏",["duo1 kui1] /thanks to/luckily/"]],["多叶",["duo1 ye4] /leafy/"]],["多胞形",["duo1 bao1 xing2] /polytope/"]],["多肽连",["duo1 tai4 lian2] /polypeptide chain/"]],["多米诺",["duo1 mi3 nuo4] /domino (loanword)/"]],["多种语言支持",["duo1 zhong3 yu3 yan2 zhi1 chi2] /multilingual support/"]],["多瑙河",["Duo1 nao3 He2] /Danube/"]],["多氯联苯",["duo1 lu:4 lian2 ben3] /polychlorinated biphenyl/PCB/"]],["多样性",["duo1 yang4 xing4] /variegation/diversity/"]],["多星",["duo1 xing1] /starry/"]],["多明尼加联邦",["Duo1 ming2 ni2 jia1 Lian2 bang1] /the Commonwealth of Dominica (Tw)/"]],["多放",["duo1 fang4] /add extra (of a spice etc)/"]],["多彩",["duo1 cai3] /colorful/flamboyant/"]],["多幕剧",["duo1 mu4 ju4] /play in several acts/full-length drama/"]],["多少有些",["duo1 shao3 you3 xie1] /somewhat/more or less/"]],["多字节",["duo1 zi4 jie2] /multibyte/"]],["多佛",["Duo1 fo2] /Dover/"]],["夙夜匪懈",["su4 ye4 fei3 xie4] /to work from morning to night (idiom)/"]],["外路",["wai4 lu4] /see 外地[wai4 di4]/"]],["外资",["wai4 zi1] /foreign investment/"]],["外搭程式",["wai4 da1 cheng2 shi4] /add-on software (Tw)/"]],["外强中干",["wai4 qiang2 zhong1 gan1] /strong in appearance but weak in reality (idiom)/"]],["外型",["wai4 xing2] /external form/"]],["外向型",["wai4 xiang4 xing2] /export-oriented (economic model)/"]],["外来词",["wai4 lai2 ci2] /loanword/"]],["外来",["wai4 lai2] /external/foreign/outside/"]],["夏目漱石",["Xia4 mu4 Shu4 shi2] /Natsume Sōseki (1867-1916), one of the first modern Japanese novelists/"]],["夏洛特",["Xia4 luo4 te4] /Charlotte (name)/"]],["夏威夷",["Xia4 wei1 yi2] /Hawaii, US state/"]],["夏令时",["xia4 ling4 shi2] /daylight saving time/"]],["寿数已尽",["shou4 shu4 yi3 jin3] /to die (when one's predestined life span is up)/"]],["壮围乡",["Zhuang4 wei2 xiang1] /Zhuangwei or Chuangwei township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["壬申",["ren2 shen1] /ninth year I9 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1992 or 2052/"]],["士林区",["Shi4 lin2 qu1] /Shilin or Shihlin district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["士",["Shi4] /surname Shi/","shi4] /member of the senior ministerial class (old)/scholar (old)/bachelor/honorific/soldier/noncommissioned officer/specialist worker/"]],["垅",["long3] /ridge between fields/row of crops/grave mound/old variant of 壟|垄/"]],["坏运",["huai4 yun4] /bad luck/misfortune/"]],["坏种",["huai4 zhong3] /bad kind/scoundrel/"]],["压蒜器",["ya1 suan4 qi4] /garlic press/"]],["压花",["ya1 hua1] /to emboss/coining/knurling/"]],["壁立",["bi4 li4] /(of cliffs etc) stand like a wall/rise steeply/"]],["壁癌",["bi4 ai2] /persistent mold on the wall/efflorescence/"]],["垦殖",["ken3 zhi2] /to open up land for cultivation/"]],["堕胎",["duo4 tai1] /to induce an abortion/induced abortion/"]],["墨西拿海峡",["Mo4 xi1 na2 Hai3 xia2] /Strait of Messina between Calabria and Sicily/"]],["增长",["zeng1 zhang3] /to grow/to increase/"]],["增色",["zeng1 se4] /to enrich/to enhance/to beautify/"]],["增温层",["zeng1 wen1 ceng2] /thermosphere/"]],["增加值",["zeng1 jia1 zhi2] /value added (accountancy)/"]],["增刊",["zeng1 kan1] /additional publication/supplement (to a newspaper)/"]],["增光",["zeng1 guang1] /to add luster/to add glory/"]],["坠海",["zhui4 hai3] /to fall into the ocean/to crash into the ocean/"]],["墓场",["mu4 chang3] /graveyard/"]],["境由心生",["jing4 you2 xin1 sheng1] /our mindset frames how we view the world/"]],["墀",["chi2] /courtyard/"]],["填写",["tian2 xie3] /to fill in a form/to write data in a box (on a questionnaire or web form)/"]],["填充剂",["tian2 chong1 ji4] /bulking agent/"]],["塞牙",["sai1 ya2] /to get food stuck between one's teeth/"]],["塞浦路斯",["Sai4 pu3 lu4 si1] /Cyprus/"]],["塕",["weng3] /flying dust (dialect)/dust/"]],["塔城",["Ta3 cheng2] /Tarbaghatay or Tacheng city in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["塔克拉马干",["Ta3 ke4 la1 ma3 gan1] /Taklamakan (desert)/"]],["块规",["kuai4 gui1] /a gauge block (block for accurate measurement)/"]],["块垒",["kuai4 lei3] /gloom/a lump on the heart/"]],["塄",["leng2] /elevated bank around a field/"]],["场外应急",["chang3 wai4 ying4 ji2] /general emergency (or \"off-site emergency\") (nuclear facility emergency classification)/"]],["报仇雪耻",["bao4 chou2 xue3 chi3] /to take revenge and erase humiliation (idiom)/"]],["报",["bao4] /to announce/to inform/report/newspaper/recompense/revenge/CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["尧都",["Yao2 du1] /Yaodu district of Linfen city 臨汾市|临汾市[Lin2 fen2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["堪舆",["kan1 yu2] /geomancy/"]],["堙",["yin1] /bury/mound/to dam/close/","yin1] /variant of 堙[yin1]/to block/"]],["垴",["nao3] /small hill/used in geographic names/"]],["堈",["gang1] /earthen jug, crock, cistern/"]],["堆积如山",["dui1 ji1 ru2 shan1] /to pile up like a mountain (idiom)/a mountain of (paperwork etc)/a large number of sth/"]],["坚硬",["jian1 ying4] /hard/solid/"]],["坚毅",["jian1 yi4] /firm and persistent/unswerving determination/"]],["坚持不懈",["jian1 chi2 bu4 xie4] /to persevere unremittingly (idiom); to keep going until the end/"]],["坚戈",["jian1 ge1] /tenge (Kazakhstan currency) (loanword)/"]],["坚",["jian1] /strong/solid/firm/unyielding/resolute/"]],["堂弟媳",["tang2 di4 xi2] /wife of younger male cousin via male line/"]],["堂堂正正",["tang2 tang2 zheng4 zheng4] /displaying strength and discipline/impressive/upright and frank/square/"]],["基音",["ji1 yin1] /fundamental tone/"]],["基辅",["Ji1 fu3] /Kiev, capital of Ukraine/"]],["基督教",["Ji1 du1 jiao4] /Christianity/Christian/"]],["基督城",["Ji1 du1 cheng2] /Christchurch (New Zealand city)/"]],["基本点",["ji1 ben3 dian3] /basis point (finance), abbr. to 基點|基点[ji1 dian3]/"]],["基本多文种平面",["ji1 ben3 duo1 wen2 zhong3 ping2 mian4] /basic multilingual plane (BMP)/"]],["埰",["cai4] /old variant of 采[cai4]/"]],["埒",["lie4] /(literary) equal/enclosure/dike/embankment/Taiwan pr. [le4]/"]],["城管",["cheng2 guan3] /local government bylaw enforcement officer/city management (abbr. for 城市管理行政執法局|城市管理行政执法局[Cheng2 shi4 Guan3 li3 Xing2 zheng4 Zhi2 fa3 ju2])/"]],["城厢区",["Cheng2 xiang1 qu1] /Chengxiang district of Putian city 莆田市[Pu2 tian2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["城市化",["cheng2 shi4 hua4] /urbanization/"]],["城域网",["cheng2 yu4 wang3] /metropolitan area network/"]],["城中区",["Cheng2 zhong1 qu1] /city central district/Chengzhong district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liu3 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/Chengzhong district of Xining city 西寧市|西宁市[Xi1 ning2 shi4], Qinghai/"]],["埋头苦干",["mai2 tou2 ku3 gan4] /to bury oneself in work (idiom); to be engrossed in work/to make an all-out effort/up to the neck in work/"]],["埋葬",["mai2 zang4] /to bury/"]],["埋天怨地",["man2 tian1 yuan4 di4] /lit. to blame the heavens and reproach the earth/fig. to rave and rant/"]],["埃尔南德斯",["Ai1 er3 nan2 de2 si1] /Hernández (name)/"]],["埃加迪群岛",["Ai1 jia1 di2 Qun2 dao3] /Aegadian Islands near Sicily, Italy/"]],["垣",["yuan2] /wall/"]],["垖",["dui1] /old variant of 堆[dui1]/"]],["型材",["xing2 cai2] /extruded profile/"]],["垂帘听政",["chui2 lian2 ting1 zheng4] /lit. to govern from behind the curtain/to rule in place of the emperor (idiom)/"]],["坎子",["kan3 zi5] /raised ground/bank/"]],["坎塔布里亚",["Kan3 ta3 bu4 li3 ya4] /Cantabria, Spanish autonomous region, capital Santander 桑坦德[Sang1 tan3 de2]/"]],["坎儿",["kan3 r5] /critical juncture/key moment/"]],["坍塌",["tan1 ta1] /to collapse/"]],["均质",["jun1 zhi4] /homogenous/uniform/homogenized/"]],["均衡",["jun1 heng2] /equal/balanced/harmony/equilibrium/"]],["均线指标",["jun1 xian4 zhi3 biao1] /moving average index (used in financial analysis)/"]],["均摊",["jun1 tan1] /to share equally/to distribute evenly/"]],["均值",["jun1 zhi2] /average value/"]],["地陪",["di4 pei2] /local guide/tour escort/"]],["地级",["di4 ji2] /(administrative) prefecture-level/"]],["地租",["di4 zu1] /land rent/land tax/"]],["地毯",["di4 tan3] /carpet/rug/"]],["地壳",["di4 qiao4] /the Earth's crust/"]],["地书",["di4 shu1] /writing on the ground with a large brush dipped in water/"]],["地方性",["di4 fang1 xing4] /local/"]],["地广人稀",["di4 guang3 ren2 xi1] /vast, but sparsely populated/"]],["在行",["zai4 hang2] /to be adept at sth/to be an expert in a trade or profession/"]],["在我看",["zai4 wo3 kan4] /in my opinion/in my view/"]],["在意",["zai4 yi4] /to care about/to mind/"]],["在家靠父母，出门靠朋友",["zai4 jia1 kao4 fu4 mu3 , chu1 men2 kao4 peng2 you5] /one depends on one's parents when at home, and on one's friends when away from home (idiom)/"]],["在家靠父母，出外靠朋友",["zai4 jia1 kao4 fu4 mu3 , chu1 wai4 kao4 peng2 you5] /one depends on one's parents when at home, and on one's friends when away from home (idiom)/"]],["土默特右旗",["Tu3 mo4 te4 you4 qi2] /Tumed right banner, Mongolian Tümed baruun khoshuu, in Baotou 包頭|包头[Bao1 tou2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["土门",["Tu3 men2] /Tumen or Bumin Khan (-553), founder of Göktürk khanate/"]],["土豪",["tu3 hao2] /local tyrant/local strong man/(slang) nouveau riche/"]],["土耳其",["Tu3 er3 qi2] /Turkey/"]],["土木身",["tu3 mu4 shen1] /one's body as wood and earth/undecorated/unvarnished (truth)/"]],["土库曼",["Tu3 ku4 man4] /Turkmenistan/Republic of Turkmenistan, former Soviet republic adjoining Iran/"]],["土岗",["tu3 gang3] /mound/hillock/"]],["土层",["tu3 ceng2] /layer of soil/ground level/"]],["土坝",["tu3 ba4] /earth dam/dam of earth and rocks (as opposed to waterproof dam of clay or concrete)/"]],["土地公",["tu3 di4 gong1] /Tudi Gong, the God of the earth/"]],["圞",["luan2] /round/"]],["团结",["tuan2 jie2] /to unite/unity/solidarity/united/"]],["团契",["tuan2 qi4] /Christian association/fellowship/"]],["图谱",["tu2 pu3] /archive of graphics (e.g. maps, documents or botanical figures)/atlas/collection of illustrations or sheet music/"]],["图表",["tu2 biao3] /chart/diagram/"]],["图卢斯",["Tu2 lu2 si1] /Toulouse (France)/"]],["图们江",["Tu2 men2 jiang1] /Tumen river in Jilin province 吉林省, forming the eastern border between China and North Korea/"]],["圆腹鲱",["yuan2 fu4 fei1] /round herring/"]],["圆滑线",["yuan2 hua2 xian4] /slur (music)/"]],["圆柱体",["yuan2 zhu4 ti3] /cylinder (geometry)/"]],["圆括号",["yuan2 kuo4 hao4] /parentheses/round brackets ( )/"]],["围击",["wei2 ji1] /to besiege/"]],["围巾",["wei2 jin1] /scarf/shawl/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["围坐",["wei2 zuo4] /to sit in a circle/seated around (a narrator)/"]],["国际音标",["guo2 ji4 yin1 biao1] /international phonetic alphabet/"]],["国际机场",["guo2 ji4 ji1 chang3] /international airport/"]],["国际性",["guo2 ji4 xing4] /international/internationalism/"]],["国队",["guo2 dui4] /national team/"]],["国防现代化",["guo2 fang2 xian4 dai4 hua4] /modernization of national defense, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations/"]],["国运",["guo2 yun4] /fate of the nation/"]],["国资委",["Guo2 Zi1 Wei3] /see 國務院國有資產監督管理委員會|国务院国有资产监督管理委员会[Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Guo2 you3 Zi1 chan3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]/"]],["国菜",["guo2 cai4] /national food specialty/"]],["国父",["guo2 fu4] /father or founder of a nation/Father of the Republic (Sun Yat-sen)/"]],["国民收入",["guo2 min2 shou1 ru4] /measures of national income and output/"]],["国会山",["Guo2 hui4 shan1] /Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C./"]],["国新办",["Guo2 Xin1 Ban4] /State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China, abbr. for 國務院新聞辦公室|国务院新闻办公室[Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Xin1 wen2 Ban4 gong1 shi4]/"]],["国库",["guo2 ku4] /public purse/state treasury/national exchequer/"]],["国富论",["Guo2 fu4 lun4] /The Wealth of Nations (1776) by Adam Smith 亞當·斯密|亚当·斯密[Ya4 dang1 · Si1 mi4]/"]],["国家经济贸易委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Jing1 ji4 Mao4 yi4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /State Economic and Trade Commission (SETC)/"]],["国家环保总局",["Guo2 jia1 Huan2 bao3 Zong3 ju2] /(PRC) State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA), former incarnation (until 2008) of 環境保護部|环境保护部[Huan2 jing4 Bao3 hu4 bu4]/"]],["国家文物鉴定委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Wen2 wu4 Jian4 ding4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /National Commission for the Identification of Cultural Heritage/"]],["国家文物委员会",["Guo2 jia1 wen2 wu4 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /National Committee of Cultural Heritage/"]],["国家主席",["guo2 jia1 zhu3 xi2] /president (title of the head of state of China and several other nations)/"]],["国宴",["guo2 yan4] /state banquet/"]],["圈圈点点",["quan1 quan5 dian3 dian3] /annotations made in a book/fig. remarks and comments/to have an opinion on everything/"]],["圈内",["quan1 nei4] /close circle/community/(esp.) the show business milieu/"]],["固安县",["Gu4 an1 xian4] /Gu'an county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["固件",["gu4 jian4] /firmware/"]],["囱",["chuang1] /variant of 窗[chuang1]/","cong1] /chimney/"]],["回门",["hui2 men2] /first return of bride to her parental home/"]],["回锅油",["hui2 guo1 you2] /to use the same oil repeatedly for deep frying (a possible health hazard)/"]],["回购",["hui2 gou4] /buyback/repurchase/to buy back/"]],["回答",["hui2 da2] /to reply/to answer/the answer/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["回礼",["hui2 li3] /to return a greeting/to send a gift in return/"]],["回归",["hui2 gui1] /to return to/to retreat/regression (statistics)/"]],["回敬",["hui2 jing4] /to return a compliment/to give sth in return/"]],["回折",["hui2 zhe2] /diffraction (physics)/"]],["回到",["hui2 dao4] /to return to/"]],["四邻八舍",["si4 lin2 ba1 she4] /the whole neighborhood/"]],["四溢",["si4 yi4] /(of a perfume or a foul odor) permeating the whole place/(of grease etc) dripping everywhere/flowing all over the place/"]],["四强",["si4 qiang2] /the top four/"]],["四库全书",["Si4 ku4 Quan2 shu1] /Siku Quanshu (collection of books compiled during Qing dynasty)/"]],["四川盆地",["Si4 chuan1 pen2 di4] /Sichuan basin/"]],["四仰八叉",["si4 yang3 ba1 cha1] /sprawled out on one's back (idiom)/"]],["因",["yin1] /old variant of 因[yin1]/","yin1] /cause/reason/because/"]],["嚣张跋扈",["xiao1 zhang1 ba2 hu4] /arrogant and despotic/"]],["嚵",["chan2] /gluttonous/greedy/"]],["严重关切",["yan2 zhong4 guan1 qie4] /serious concern/"]],["严打",["yan2 da3] /to crack down on/to take severe measures against/"]],["严惩",["yan2 cheng2] /to punish severely/"]],["严岛",["Yan2 dao3] /Itsukushima island in Hiroshima prefecture, Japan, with a famous shrine/"]],["嚆",["hao1] /sound/noise/"]],["嗳气吞酸",["ai4 qi4 tun1 suan1] /belching and acid swallowing (medical term)/"]],["器",["qi4] /device/tool/utensil/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["噛",["nie4] /old variant of 嚙|啮[nie4]/"]],["嘘声",["xu1 sheng1] /hissing sound/to hiss (as a sign of displeasure)/"]],["噎住",["ye1 zhu4] /to choke (on)/to choke off (in speech)/"]],["恶心",["e3 xin1] /variant of 惡心|恶心[e3 xin1]/","e3 xin1] /nausea/to feel sick/disgust/nauseating/to embarrass (deliberately)/","e4 xin1] /bad habit/vicious habit/vice/"]],["嘻嘻",["xi1 xi1] /hee hee/happy/"]],["嘴甜心苦",["zui3 tian2 xin1 ku3] /sweet mouth, bitter heart (idiom); insincere flattery/"]],["嘴尖",["zui3 jian1] /sharp-tongued/to have a keen sense of taste/to be picky about one's food/"]],["嘬",["chuai4] /(literary) to gnaw/to eat ravenously/","zuo1] /(coll.) to suck/"]],["哗啦一声",["hua1 la1 yi1 sheng1] /with a crash/with a thunderous noise/"]],["嘟",["du1] /toot/honk/to pout/"]],["嘚啵",["de1 bo5] /(coll.) to run off at the mouth/to jabber on/"]],["呕吐物",["ou3 tu4 wu4] /vomit/"]],["嘎",["ga2] /cackling sound/","ga2] /old variant of 嘎[ga2]/"]],["嘉禾县",["Jia1 he2 xian4] /Jiahe county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["嘉奖",["jia1 jiang3] /to award/commendation/citation/"]],["嘉峪关市",["Jia1 yu4 guan1 shi4] /Jiayuguan prefecture-level city in Gansu/"]],["嘀嗒",["di1 da1] /(onom.) tick tock/"]],["嗿",["tan3] /sound of many people eating/"]],["嗜杀成性",["shi4 sha1 cheng2 xing4] /bloodthirsty/"]],["嗐",["hai4] /exclamation of regret/"]],["单轨",["dan1 gui3] /monorail/"]],["单薄",["dan1 bo2] /weak/frail/thin/flimsy/"]],["单源论",["dan1 yuan2 lun4] /theory of single origin (of mankind)/"]],["单极",["dan1 ji2] /unipolar/monopole (physics)/"]],["单意",["dan1 yi4] /unambiguous/having only one meaning/"]],["单张",["dan1 zhang1] /flyer/leaflet/single-sheet (map etc)/"]],["单倍体",["dan1 bei4 ti3] /haploid (single chromosome)/"]],["乔格里峰",["Qiao2 ge2 li3 Feng1] /K2, Mt Qogir or Chogori in Karakorum section of Himalayas/also written 喬戈里峰|乔戈里峰/"]],["丧魂落魄",["sang4 hun2 luo4 po4] /scared out of one's wits (idiom); in a panic/"]],["丧魂失魄",["sang4 hun2 shi1 po4] /distraught/dazed/"]],["丧妻",["sang4 qi1] /deceased wife/"]],["喜马拉雅",["Xi3 ma3 la1 ya3] /the Himalayas/"]],["喜爱",["xi3 ai4] /to like/to love/to be fond of/favorite/"]],["喜怒哀乐",["xi3 nu4 ai1 le4] /four types of human emotions, namely: happiness 歡喜|欢喜[huan1 xi3], anger 憤怒|愤怒[fen4 nu4], sorrow 悲哀[bei1 ai1] and joy 快樂|快乐[kuai4 le4]/"]],["喜不自禁",["xi3 bu4 zi4 jin1] /unable to contain one's joy (idiom)/"]],["唤起",["huan4 qi3] /to waken (to action)/to rouse (the masses)/to evoke (attention, recollection etc)/"]],["喔",["o1] /I see/oh/","wo5] /(particle) marker of surprise, sudden realization, reminder/"]],["喇叭裙",["la3 ba1 qun2] /flared skirt/"]],["善自为谋",["shan4 zi4 wei2 mou2] /to be good at working for one's own profit (idiom)/"]],["善始善终",["shan4 shi3 shan4 zhong1] /where there's a start, there's a finish (idiom); to finish once one starts sth/to carry things through/I started, so I'll finish./"]],["喃喃自语",["nan2 nan2 zi4 yu3] /to mumble to oneself/"]],["喃",["nan2] /mumble in repetition/"]],["喁喁",["yong2 yong2] /looking up expectantly/speaking softly (Taiwan pr. for this sense is [yu2 yu2])/"]],["喀哒",["ka1 da1] /(onom.) click/"]],["啶",["ding4] /idine (chemistry)/"]],["啥",["sha2] /dialectal equivalent of 什麼|什么[shen2 me5]/"]],["启蒙主义",["Qi3 meng2 zhu3 yi4] /Enlightenment (philosophy)/"]],["哑点",["ya3 dian3] /blind spot/dead spot/"]],["哑巴吃黄连，有苦说不出",["ya3 ba5 chi1 huang2 lian2 , you3 ku3 shuo1 bu5 chu1] /to be forced to suffer in silence (idiom)/unable to speak of one's bitter suffering/sometimes written 啞子吃黃連，有苦說不出|哑子吃黄连，有苦说不出/"]],["哑巴",["ya3 ba5] /mute/muted/a dumb person/to be dumb/"]],["哑",["ya1] /(onom.) sound of cawing/sound of infant learning to talk/variant of 呀[ya1]/","ya3] /dumb/mute/hoarse/husky/unexploded (of artillery shell etc)/"]],["问好",["wen4 hao3] /to say hello to/to send one's regards to/"]],["问候",["wen4 hou4] /to give one's respects/to send a greeting/"]],["问事",["wen4 shi4] /to ask for information/to inquire/"]],["商飙徐起",["shang1 biao1 xu2 qi3] /the autumn breeze comes gently (idiom)/"]],["商量",["shang1 liang5] /to consult/to talk over/to discuss/"]],["商都",["Shang1 du1] /Shangdu county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["商贾",["shang1 gu3] /merchant/"]],["商河",["Shang1 he2] /Shanghe county in Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2], Shandong/"]],["商标",["shang1 biao1] /trademark/logo/"]],["商数",["shang1 shu4] /quotient (math.)/"]],["商务汉语考试",["Shang1 wu4 Han4 yu3 Kao3 shi4] /Business Chinese Test (BCT)/"]],["商务印书馆",["Shang1 wu4 Yin4 shu1 guan3] /The Commercial Press, Beijing (est. 1897)/"]],["商丘地区",["Shang1 qiu1 di4 qu1] /Shangqiu prefecture in Henan/"]],["售票大厅",["shou4 piao4 da4 ting1] /ticket office/"]],["售价",["shou4 jia4] /selling price/"]],["唧筒座",["Ji1 tong3 zuo4] /Antlia (constellation)/"]],["唔好睇",["wu2 hao3 di4] /unattractive (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 不好看[bu4 hao3 kan4]/"]],["唐高祖",["Tang2 Gao1 zu3] /Emperor Gaozu of Tang, reign name of first Tang emperor Li Yuan 李淵|李渊[Li3 Yuan1] (566-635), reigned 618-626/"]],["唐肃宗",["Tang2 Su4 zong1] /Emperor Suzong of Tang (711-762), reign name of eighth Tang emperor Li Heng 李亨[Li3 Heng1], reigned 756-762/"]],["唐寅",["Tang2 Yin2] /Tang Bohu 唐伯虎 or Tang Yin (1470-1523), Ming painter and poet, one of Four great southern talents of the Ming 江南四大才子/"]],["唉唉",["ai1 ai1] /(onom.) sighing voice/crying sound/"]],["哮鸣",["xiao4 ming2] /wheezing/"]],["哮喘",["xiao4 chuan3] /asthma/"]],["哭声震天",["ku1 sheng1 zhen4 tian1] /lit. cries of grief shake the heavens/great sorrow (idiom)/"]],["哭丧",["ku1 sang1] /to wail at a funeral/formal wailing while offering sacrifice to the departed/"]],["哭哭啼啼",["ku1 ku5 ti2 ti2] /to weep endlessly/interminable wailing/"]],["哥布林",["ge1 bu4 lin2] /goblin (loanword)/"]],["哥伦比亚大学",["Ge1 lun2 bi3 ya4 Da4 xue2] /Columbia University/"]],["哈迪",["Ha3 di2] /Hardy or Hardie (name)/"]],["哈莱姆",["Ha1 lai2 mu3] /Harlem district of Manhattan/"]],["哈根达斯",["Ha1 gen1 Da2 si1] /Häagen-Dazs/"]],["哈巴雪山",["Ha1 ba1 xue3 shan1] /Mt Haba (Nakhi: golden flower), in Lijiang 麗江|丽江, northwest Yunnan/"]],["哈喇",["ha1 la5] /rancid/to kill/to slaughter/"]],["哇沙比",["wa1 sha1 bi3] /wasabi (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["哄堂大笑",["hong1 tang2 da4 xiao4] /the whole room roaring with laughter (idiom)/"]],["品行",["pin3 xing2] /behavior/moral conduct/"]],["品红",["pin3 hong2] /pink/light red/"]],["品节",["pin3 jie2] /character/integrity/"]],["品管",["pin3 guan3] /quality control/"]],["哀叹",["ai1 tan4] /to sigh/to lament/to bewail/"]],["哀",["Ai1] /Ai (c. 2000 BC), sixth of legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God, also known as Li 釐|厘[Li2]/","ai1] /sorrow/grief/pity/to grieve for/to pity/to lament/to condole/"]],["咽头",["yan1 tou2] /pharynx/"]],["呙",["Guo1] /surname Guo/","wai1] /lopsided/Taiwan pr. [kuai1]/"]],["咸阳地区",["Xian2 yang2 di4 qu1] /Xianyang prefecture, Shaanxi/"]],["咸阳",["Xian2 yang2] /Xianyang prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["咸镜北道",["Xian2 jing4 bei3 dao4] /North Hamgyeong Province in northeast of North Korea, capital Chongjin 清津市[Qing1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["咸丰县",["Xian2 feng1 xian4] /Xianfeng county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["咸宁地区",["Xian2 ning2 di4 qu1] /Xianning prefecture in Hubei/"]],["咳",["hai1] /sound of sighing/","ke2] /cough/"]],["咬耳朵",["yao3 er3 duo5] /(coll.) to whisper in sb's ear/"]],["咬牙切齿",["yao3 ya2 qie4 chi3] /gnashing one's teeth (idiom); displaying extreme anger/fuming with rage between gritted teeth/"]],["咬定",["yao3 ding4] /to assert/to insist that/"]],["咢",["e4] /beat a drum/startle/"]],["咚咚",["Dong1 dong5] /Dongdong, cheerleading mascot of 2008 Beijing Olympics/","dong1 dong1] /(onom.) thud/thumping/thudding/pounding/"]],["咖喱粉",["ga1 li2 fen3] /curry powder/"]],["咕",["gu1] /(onom.) for the sound of a bird, an empty stomach etc/"]],["咎由自取",["jiu4 you2 zi4 qu3] /to have only oneself to blame (idiom)/to bring trouble through one's own actions/"]],["和龙市",["He2 long2 shi4] /Helong county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["和缓",["he2 huan3] /mild/gentle/to ease up/to relax/"]],["和好",["he2 hao3] /to become reconciled/on good terms with each other/"]],["咄",["duo1] /(old)(interjection expressing disapproval, commiseration etc) tut!/Taiwan pr. [duo4]/"]],["命题",["ming4 ti2] /proposition (logic, math.)/to assign an essay topic/"]],["呼号",["hu1 hao2] /to wail/to cry out in distress/"]],["呼应",["hu1 ying4] /to conform (with)/to echo/to correlate well/(linguistics) agreement/"]],["呼伦贝尔草原",["Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3 cao3 yuan2] /Hulunbuir grasslands of Inner Mongolia/"]],["呼来喝去",["hu1 lai2 he4 qu4] /to call to come and shout to go (idiom); to yell orders/always bossing people around/"]],["呷",["xia1] /suck, swallow, drink/"]],["味噌",["wei4 ceng1] /miso (traditional Japanese seasoning)/also pr. [wei4 zeng1]/"]],["周速",["zhou1 su4] /cycle time/cycle speed/"]],["周立波",["Zhou1 Li4 bo1] /Zhou Libo (1908-1979), left-wing journalist, translator and novelist/Zhou Libo (1967-), Chinese stand-up comedian/"]],["周扒皮",["Zhou1 ba1 pi2] /Zhou the exploiter, archetypal character in short story 半夜雞叫|半夜鸡叫[ban4 ye4 ji1 jiao4]/"]],["周传瑛",["Zhou1 Chuan2 ying1] /Zhou Chuanying (1912-1988), Kunqu 昆曲 opera actor/"]],["呦",["you1] /Oh! (exclamation of dismay etc)/see 呦呦[you1 you1]/"]],["呢喃",["ni2 nan2] /(onom.) twittering of birds/whispering/murmuring/"]],["呢呢痴痴",["ni2 ni2 chi1 chi1] /docile/"]],["告饶",["gao4 rao2] /to beg for mercy/"]],["呈献",["cheng2 xian4] /to present respectfully/"]],["呈",["cheng2] /to present to a superior/memorial/petition/to present (a certain appearance)/to assume (a shape)/to be (a certain color)/"]],["呃逆",["e4 ni4] /to hiccup/to belch/"]],["吻",["wen3] /kiss/to kiss/mouth/","wen3] /variant of 吻[wen3]/"]],["吹笛者",["chui1 di2 zhe3] /piper/"]],["吹竽手",["chui1 yu2 shou3] /player of the yu 竽 (free reed mouth organ)/"]],["吹擂",["chui1 lei2] /to talk big/to boast/"]],["吹拍",["chui1 pai1] /to resort to bragging and flattering/abbr. for 吹牛拍馬|吹牛拍马[chui1 niu2 pai1 ma3]/"]],["吸着",["xi1 zhuo2] /sorption (generic term for absorption, adsorption, diffusion, precipitation etc)/"]],["吸烟室",["xi1 yan1 shi4] /smoking room/"]],["吸水",["xi1 shui3] /absorbent/"]],["吸毒成瘾",["xi1 du2 cheng2 yin3] /drug addiction/"]],["吸取",["xi1 qu3] /to absorb/to draw (a lesson, insight etc)/to assimilate/"]],["吴越同舟",["Wu2 Yue4 tong2 zhou1] /Wu and Yue in the same boat (idiom); fig. cooperation between natural rivals/to collaborate towards a common end/in the same boat together/"]],["吴忠市",["Wu2 zhong1 shi4] /Wuzhong prefecture level city in Ningxia/"]],["吴国",["Wu2 guo2] /Wu state (in south China, in different historical periods)/Wu state 220-280, founded by Sun Quan 孫權|孙权 the southernmost of the three Kingdoms/"]],["吴中区",["Wu2 zhong1 qu1] /Wuzhong district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["吱声",["zhi1 sheng1] /to utter a word/to make a sound/to cheep/to squeak/also pr. [zi1 sheng1]/"]],["含情脉脉",["han2 qing2 mo4 mo4] /full of tender feelings (idiom); tender-hearted/"]],["吪",["e2] /move/"]],["吡啶",["bi3 ding4] /pyridine C5H5N (loanword)/"]],["吞噬",["tun1 shi4] /to swallow/to engulf/to gobble up/"]],["吞吞吐吐",["tun1 tun1 tu3 tu3] /to hum and haw (idiom); to mumble as if hiding sth/to speak and break off, then start again/to hold sth back/"]],["吞并",["tun1 bing4] /to annex/"]],["吝",["lin4] /stingy/","lin4] /variant of 吝[lin4]/"]],["君山",["Jun1 shan1] /Junshan district of Yueyang city 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["吖嗪",["a1 qin2] /-azine/heterocyclic compound containing nitrogen in their ring such as pyridine 吡啶[bi3 ding4] C5H5N, pyrazine 噠嗪|哒嗪[da1 qin2] C4H4N2 or pyrimidine 嘧啶[mi4 ding4] C4H4N2/"]],["向壁虚造",["xiang4 bi4 xu1 zao4] /facing a wall, an imaginary construction (idiom); baseless fabrication/"]],["向例",["xiang4 li4] /custom/usual practice/convention up to now/"]],["吐口",["tu3 kou3] /to spit/fig. to spit out (a request, an agreement etc)/"]],["名数",["ming2 shu4] /(grammar) number plus classifier/household (in census)/"]],["名扬四海",["ming2 yang2 si4 hai3] /to become known far and wide (idiom)/famous/"]],["名帖",["ming2 tie3] /name card/business card/"]],["名列前茅",["ming2 lie4 qian2 mao2] /to rank among the best/"]],["名不虚传",["ming2 bu4 xu1 chuan2] /lit. name is not in vain (idiom); a fully justified reputation/enjoys a well-deserved reputation/"]],["同龄人",["tong2 ling2 ren2] /peer/one's contemporary/person of the same age/"]],["同类相吸",["tong2 lei4 xiang1 xi1] /Like attracts like./"]],["同音词",["tong2 yin1 ci2] /homophonic words/"]],["同轴电缆",["tong2 zhou2 dian4 lan3] /coaxial cable/"]],["同袍",["tong2 pao2] /fellow soldier/comrade/companion/intimate friend/"]],["同班同学",["tong2 ban1 tong2 xue2] /classmate/"]],["同构",["tong2 gou4] /isomorphism/isomorphic/"]],["同文馆",["Tong2 wen2 guan3] /the first modern Chinese library established in 1898 by William A.P. Martin 丁韙良|丁韪良, becoming the foundation for Peking University library/"]],["同性恋恐惧症",["tong2 xing4 lian4 kong3 ju4 zheng4] /homophobia/"]],["同在",["tong2 zai4] /to be with/"]],["同名同姓",["tong2 ming2 tong2 xing4] /having same given name and family name/"]],["同仇敌忾",["tong2 chou2 di2 kai4] /anger against a common enemy (idiom); joined in opposition to the same adversary/"]],["同仁县",["Tong2 ren2 xian4] /Tongren county in Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 黃南藏族自治州|黄南藏族自治州[Huang2 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["吊盐水",["diao4 yan2 shui3] /(dialect) to put sb on an intravenous drip/"]],["吊杠",["diao4 gang4] /trapeze (gymnastics)/"]],["吊扣",["diao4 kou4] /to suspend (a licence etc)/"]],["吉隆",["Ji2 long2] /Gyirong county, Tibetan: Skyid grong rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["吉布提",["Ji2 bu4 ti2] /Djibouti/"]],["吉字节",["ji2 zi4 jie2] /gigabyte (2^30 or approximately a billion bytes)/"]],["吉利",["Ji2 li4] /Geely, Chinese car make/","ji2 li4] /auspicious/lucky/propitious/"]],["吉他",["ji2 ta1] /guitar (loanword)/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["合阳县",["He2 yang2 Xian4] /Heyang County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["合辑",["he2 ji2] /compilation/compilation album/"]],["合租",["he2 zu1] /co-renting/"]],["合当",["he2 dang1] /must/should/"]],["合为",["he2 wei2] /to combine/"]],["合时宜",["he2 shi2 yi2] /timely/at the right moment/appropriate to the occasion/opportune/to fit current fashion/"]],["合时",["he2 shi2] /in fashion/suiting the time/seasonable/timely/"]],["合成语境",["he2 cheng2 yu3 jing4] /composite context/"]],["合影",["he2 ying3] /to take a joint photo/group photo/"]],["合同法",["he2 tong5 fa3] /contract law/"]],["合同",["he2 tong5] /(business) contract/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["合力",["he2 li4] /to cooperate/"]],["合作社",["he2 zuo4 she4] /cooperative/workers' or agricultural producers' cooperative etc/"]],["合并",["he2 bing4] /variant of 合併|合并[he2 bing4]/","he2 bing4] /to merge/to annex/"]],["各显所长",["ge4 xian3 suo3 chang2] /each displays their own strengths (idiom)/"]],["各种各样",["ge4 zhong3 ge4 yang4] /various kinds/all sorts/"]],["各有所好",["ge4 you3 suo3 hao4] /Each has his likes and dislikes (idiom). There is no accounting for tastes./chacun son gout/"]],["各抒己见",["ge4 shu1 ji3 jian4] /everyone gives their own view/"]],["吃软饭",["chi1 ruan3 fan4] /to live off a woman/"]],["吃豆豆",["chi1 dou4 dou4] /see 吃豆人[chi1 dou4 ren2]/"]],["吃豆人",["chi1 dou4 ren2] /Pac-Man (computer game)/"]],["吃白食",["chi1 bai2 shi2] /to eat without paying/to freeload/"]],["吃油",["chi1 you2] /(of food) to absorb oil/(of a vehicle) to guzzle fuel/"]],["吃完",["chi1 wan2] /to finish eating/"]],["吃到饱",["chi1 dao4 bao3] /all-you-can-eat (buffet) (Tw)/"]],["司马承帧",["Si1 ma3 Cheng2 zhen1] /Sima Chengzhen (655-735), Daoist priest in Tang dynasty/"]],["司马懿",["Si1 ma3 Yi4] /Sima Yi (179-251), warlord under Cao Cao and subsequently founder of the Jin dynasty/"]],["司法院",["Si1 fa3 yuan4] /Judicial Yuan, the high court under the constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan/"]],["司令员",["si1 ling4 yuan2] /commander/"]],["右转",["you4 zhuan3] /to turn right/"]],["右箭头",["you4 jian4 tou2] /right-pointing arrow/"]],["右派",["you4 pai4] /(political) right/right wing/rightist/"]],["右江",["You4 jiang1] /Youjiang district of Baise city 百色市[Bai3 se4 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["史册",["shi3 ce4] /annals/"]],["叱喝",["chi4 he4] /to shout at/to berate/"]],["可观",["ke3 guan1] /considerable/impressive/significant/"]],["可移植",["ke3 yi2 zhi2] /portable (programming language)/"]],["可望有成",["ke3 wang4 you3 cheng2] /can be expected to be a success/"]],["可数名词",["ke3 shu3 ming2 ci2] /countable noun (in grammar of European languages)/"]],["可接受性",["ke3 jie1 shou4 xing4] /acceptability/"]],["可叹",["ke3 tan4] /lamentable/sad(ly)/"]],["可取之处",["ke3 qu3 zhi1 chu4] /positive point/merit/redeeming quality/"]],["可再生原",["ke3 zai4 sheng1 yuan2] /renewable resource/"]],["可伦坡",["Ke3 lun2 po1] /Colombo, capital of Sri Lanka (Tw)/"]],["召陵区",["Shao4 ling2 qu1] /Shaoling district of Luohe city 漯河市[Luo4 he2 shi4], Henan/"]],["叫唤",["jiao4 huan5] /to cry out/to bark out a sound/"]],["古道",["gu3 dao4] /ancient road/precepts of the antiquity/"]],["古训",["gu3 xun4] /old adage/ancient teaching/"]],["古义",["gu3 yi4] /ancient meaning/original or etymological meaning of a word/"]],["古稀",["gu3 xi1] /seventy years old/"]],["古盗鸟",["gu3 dao4 niao3] /Archaeoraptor (bird-like dinosaur)/"]],["古浪",["Gu3 lang4] /Gulang county in Wuwei 武威[Wu3 wei1], Gansu/"]],["古新统",["gu3 xin1 tong3] /Palaeocene system (geology)/"]],["古奇",["Gu3 qi2] /Gucci (brand)/"]],["古坑",["Gu3 keng1] /Gukeng or Kukeng township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["古吉拉特邦",["Gu3 ji2 la1 te4 bang1] /Gujarat, state in west India/"]],["古北界",["Gu3 bei3 jie4] /Palearctic realm/"]],["古典音乐",["gu3 dian3 yin1 yue4] /classical music/"]],["古典文学",["gu3 dian3 wen2 xue2] /classical literature/"]],["古人",["gu3 ren2] /people from ancient times/the ancients/the late (i.e. person who has passed away)/"]],["口鼻",["kou3 bi2] /mouth and nose/"]],["口语",["kou3 yu3] /colloquial speech/spoken language/vernacular language/slander/gossip/CL:門|门[men2]/"]],["口红",["kou3 hong2] /lipstick/"]],["口水歌",["kou3 shui3 ge1] /bubblegum pop song/cover song/"]],["口",["kou3] /mouth/classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc)/classifier for bites or mouthfuls/"]],["丛台",["Cong2 tai2] /Congtai district of Handan city 邯鄲市|邯郸市[Han2 dan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["丛林鸦",["cong2 lin2 ya1] /(bird species of China) Indian jungle crow (Corvus culminatus)/"]],["叛卖",["pan4 mai4] /to betray/"]],["受访者",["shou4 fang3 zhe3] /participant in a survey/an interviewee/those questioned/"]],["受聘于",["shou4 pin4 yu2] /to be employed at/"]],["受礼",["shou4 li3] /to accept a gift/to acknowledge greetings/"]],["受益匪浅",["shou4 yi4 fei3 qian3] /to benefit (from)/"]],["受益",["shou4 yi4] /to benefit from/profit/"]],["受用",["shou4 yong4] /to enjoy/to reap the benefits (of sth)/","shou4 yong5] /comfortable/feeling well/"]],["受业",["shou4 ye4] /to study/to learn from a master/(pupil's first person pronoun) I, your student/"]],["受格",["shou4 ge2] /objective/"]],["受支配",["shou4 zhi1 pei4] /subject to (foreign domination, emotions etc)/"]],["受冻挨饿",["shou4 dong4 ai2 e4] /to go cold and hungry/"]],["取经",["qu3 jing1] /to journey to India on a quest for the Buddhist scriptures/to learn by studying another's experience/"]],["取用",["qu3 yong4] /to access/to make use of/"]],["取模",["qu3 mo2] /modulo (math.)/","qu3 mu2] /to take an impression (dentistry etc)/"]],["取乐",["qu3 le4] /to find amusement/to amuse oneself/"]],["取得一致",["qu3 de2 yi1 zhi4] /to reach a consensus/"]],["取",["qu3] /to take/to get/to choose/to fetch/"]],["反身",["fan3 shen1] /to turn around/"]],["反诉状",["fan3 su4 zhuang4] /counterclaim/"]],["反冲",["fan3 chong1] /recoil (of a gun)/to bounce back/backlash/"]],["反目成仇",["fan3 mu4 cheng2 chou2] /to become enemies (idiom); to fall out with sb/"]],["反对",["fan3 dui4] /to fight against/to oppose/to be opposed to/opposition/"]],["反嘴鹬",["fan3 zui3 yu4] /(bird species of China) pied avocet (Recurvirostra avosetta)/"]],["反问语气",["fan3 wen4 yu3 qi4] /tone of one's voice when asking a rhetorical question/"]],["反问",["fan3 wen4] /to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical question/"]],["反其道而行之",["fan3 qi2 dao4 er2 xing2 zhi1] /to do the very opposite/to act in a diametrically opposite way/"]],["反光",["fan3 guang1] /to reflect light/"]],["友谊地久天长",["You3 yi4 di4 jiu3 tian1 chang2] /Auld Lang Syne, Scottish song with lyrics by Robert Burns 羅伯特·伯恩斯|罗伯特·伯恩斯[Luo2 bo2 te4 · Bo2 en1 si1], sung to mark the start of a new year or as a farewell/also rendered 友誼萬歲|友谊万岁[You3 yi4 wan4 sui4] or 友誼天長地久|友谊天长地久[You3 yi4 tian1 chang2 di4 jiu3]/"]],["又想当婊子又想立牌坊",["you4 xiang3 dang1 biao3 zi5 you4 xiang3 li4 pai2 fang1] /lit. to lead the life of a whore but still want a monument put up to one's chastity (idiom)/fig. to have bad intentions but still want a good reputation/to want to have one's cake and eat it too/"]],["又及",["you4 ji2] /P.S./postscript/"]],["参访团",["can1 fang3 tuan2] /delegation/"]],["参与者",["can1 yu4 zhe3] /participant/"]],["去根",["qu4 gen1] /to cure completely/"]],["厉",["Li4] /surname Li/","li4] /strict/severe/"]],["原貌",["yuan2 mao4] /the original form/"]],["原被告",["yuan2 bei4 gao4] /plaintiff and defendant/prosecution and defense (lawyers)/"]],["原故",["yuan2 gu4] /variant of 緣故|缘故[yuan2 gu4]/"]],["厚",["hou4] /thick/deep or profound/kind/generous/rich or strong in flavor/to favor/to stress/"]],["卼",["wu4] /uncomfortable/unsteady/"]],["卸职",["xie4 zhi2] /to resign from office/to dismiss from office/"]],["卵黄囊",["luan3 huang2 nang2] /yolk sac (ectodermal cells attaching fetus to uterus before the development of the placenta)/"]],["卵精巢",["luan3 jing1 chao2] /ovaries and testes/"]],["即食",["ji2 shi2] /instant (food)/"]],["即由",["ji2 you2] /namely/"]],["即时通讯",["ji2 shi2 tong1 xun4] /instant messaging (IM)/instant message/"]],["印鉴",["yin4 jian4] /seal impression/stamp/mark from a seal serving as signature/"]],["印象派",["yin4 xiang4 pai4] /impressionism/"]],["印谱",["yin4 pu3] /collection of seal stamps/"]],["印证",["yin4 zheng4] /to seal/to confirm/to corroborate/to verify/"]],["印花税",["yin4 hua1 shui4] /stamp duty/"]],["印航",["Yin4 hang2] /Air India (abbr.)/"]],["印缅斑嘴鸭",["Yin4 mian3 ban1 zui3 ya1] /(bird species of China) Indian spot-billed duck (Anas poecilorhyncha)/"]],["印第安纳波利斯",["Yin4 di4 an1 na4 bo1 li4 si1] /Indianapolis, Indiana/"]],["印版",["yin4 ban3] /printing plate/"]],["印度教徒",["Yin4 du4 jiao4 tu2] /Hindu/adherent of Hinduism/"]],["印度支那",["Yin4 du4 zhi1 na4] /Indo-China (transliteration)/"]],["印子",["yin4 zi5] /trace/impression (e.g. footprint)/abbr. of 印子錢|印子钱[yin4 zi5 qian2], usury/"]],["卡顿",["ka3 dun4] /(computing) slow/unresponsive/"]],["卡盘",["qia3 pan2] /chuck (for a drill etc)/"]],["卡拉季奇",["Ka3 la1 ji4 ji1] /Radovan Karadžić (1945-), former Bosnian Serb leader and war criminal/"]],["卡式",["ka3 shi4] /cassette style (tape and tape player)/"]],["卡布其诺咖啡",["ka3 bu4 qi2 nuo4 ka1 fei1] /cappuccino coffee/"]],["卡利亚里",["Ka3 li4 ya4 li3] /Cagliari, Sardinia/"]],["占星学",["zhan1 xing1 xue2] /astrology/"]],["卞",["Bian4] /surname Bian/","bian4] /hurried/"]],["博德",["Bo2 de2] /Bodø (city in Norway)/"]],["博士学位",["bo2 shi4 xue2 wei4] /doctoral degree/PhD/same as Doctor of Philosophy 哲學博士學位|哲学博士学位/"]],["南陵",["Nan2 ling2] /Nanling county in Wuhu 蕪湖|芜湖[Wu2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["南边儿",["nan2 bian5 r5] /erhua variant of 南邊|南边[nan2 bian5]/"]],["南边",["nan2 bian5] /south/south side/southern part/to the south of/"]],["南丰县",["Nan2 feng1 xian4] /Nanfeng county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["南华早报",["Nan2 hua2 Zao3 bao4] /South China Morning Post (newspaper in Hong Kong)/"]],["南胶河",["Nan2 jiao1 He2] /Nanjiao River (Shandong province, flows into Qingdao harbor)/"]],["南腔北调",["nan2 qiang1 bei3 diao4] /a regional accent/"]],["南无",["na1 mo2] /Buddhist salutation or expression of faith (loanword from Sanskrit)/Taiwan pr. [na2 mo2]/"]],["南澳岛",["Nan2 ao4 Dao3] /Nan'ao Island in Shantou 汕頭|汕头[Shan4 tou2], Guangdong/"]],["南漳县",["Nan2 zhang1 xian4] /Nanzhang county in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["南海子",["Nan2 Hai3 zi5] /Nanhaizi, name used to refer to various places, including 草海[Cao3 hai3], 南苑[Nan2 yuan4] and the Nanhaizi Wetland in Baotou, Inner Mongolia/"]],["南海区",["Nan2 hai3 qu1] /Nanhai district of Foshan city 佛山市[Fo2 shan1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["南沙群岛",["Nan2 sha1 Qun2 dao3] /Spratly islands, disputed between China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam/"]],["南乐",["Nan2 le4] /Nanle county in Puyang 濮陽|濮阳[Pu2 yang2], Henan/"]],["南明区",["Nan2 ming2 qu1] /Nanming district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["南征北伐",["nan2 zheng1 bei3 fa2] /war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters/"]],["南北韩",["nan2 bei3 Han2] /North and South Korea/"]],["南京路",["Nan2 jing1 lu4] /Nanjing St., large commercial street in Shanghai/"]],["南丹县",["Nan2 dan1 xian4] /Nandan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["卓识",["zhuo2 shi2] /superior judgment/sagacity/"]],["卓兰镇",["Zhuo2 lan2 zhen4] /Zhuolan or Cholan town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["卓乎不群",["zhuo2 hu1 bu4 qun2] /standing out from the common crowd (idiom); outstanding/preeminent/"]],["卑下",["bei1 xia4] /base/low/"]],["卍",["wan4] /swastika, a sacred and auspicious symbol in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism/"]],["半条命",["ban4 tiao2 ming4] /half a life/only half alive/barely alive/(scared, beaten etc) half to death/"]],["半推半就",["ban4 tui1 ban4 jiu4] /half willing and half unwilling (idiom); to yield after making a show of resistance/"]],["半托",["ban4 tuo1] /day care/"]],["半分",["ban4 fen1] /a little bit/"]],["半公开",["ban4 gong1 kai1] /semiovert/more or less open/"]],["半个",["ban4 ge5] /half of sth/"]],["午时",["wu3 shi2] /11 am-1 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["升旗仪式",["sheng1 qi2 yi2 shi4] /flag raising ceremony/"]],["升堂入室",["sheng1 tang2 ru4 shi4] /lit. to reach the main room and enter the chamber (idiom)/fig. to gradually attain proficiency/to attain a higher level/"]],["千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重",["qian1 li3 song4 e2 mao2 , li3 qing1 qing2 yi4 zhong4] /goose feather sent from afar, a trifling present with a weighty thought behind it (idiom); It's not the gift that counts, but the thought behind it./"]],["千里送鹅毛，礼轻人意重",["qian1 li3 song4 e2 mao2 , li3 qing1 ren2 yi4 zhong4] /goose feather sent from afar, a slight present but weighty meaning (idiom); It's not the present the counts, it's the thought behind it./"]],["千里搭长棚，没有不散的宴席",["qian1 li3 da1 chang2 peng2 , mei2 you3 bu4 san4 de5 yan4 xi2] /even if you build a thousand-league awning for it, every banquet must come to an end (idiom)/"]],["千方百计",["qian1 fang1 bai3 ji4] /lit. thousand ways, a hundred plans (idiom); by every possible means/"]],["千古罪人",["qian1 gu3 zui4 ren2] /sb condemned by history (idiom)/"]],["千伏",["qian1 fu2] /kilovolt/"]],["十诫",["shi2 jie4] /ten commandments/"]],["十万",["shi2 wan4] /hundred thousand/"]],["十成九稳",["shi2 cheng2 jiu3 wen3] /see 十拿九穩|十拿九稳[shi2 na2 jiu3 wen3]/"]],["十天干",["shi2 tian1 gan1] /the ten Heavenly Stems 甲[jia3], 乙[yi3], 丙[bing3], 丁[ding1], 戊[wu4], 己[ji3], 庚[geng1], 辛[xin1], 壬[ren2], 癸[gui3] (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number like Roman I, II, III)/"]],["十大神兽",["shi2 da4 shen2 shou4] /the Baidu 10 mythical creatures (a set of hoax animals and puns linked to PRC Internet censorship)/"]],["区区",["qu1 qu1] /insignificant/trifling/merely/"]],["区分",["qu1 fen1] /to differentiate/to draw a distinction/to divide into categories/"]],["匹兹堡",["Pi3 zi1 bao3] /Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania)/"]],["汇水",["hui4 shui3] /remittance fee/"]],["汇拢",["hui4 long3] /to collect/to gather/"]],["匠心独运",["jiang4 xin1 du2 yun4] /original and ingenious (idiom)/to show great creativity/"]],["北面",["bei3 mian4] /northern side/north/"]],["北门",["Bei3 men2] /Peimen township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["北海",["Bei3 hai3] /Beihai, park in Beijing to the northwest of the Forbidden City/the North Sea (Europe)/Beihai prefecture-level city and seaport in Guangxi/Bohai Sea/Lake Baikal/"]],["北朱雀",["bei3 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) Pallas's rosefinch (Carpodacus roseus)/"]],["北埔",["Bei3 bu4] /Beibu or Peipu township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["北史",["Bei3 shi3] /History of the Northern Dynasties, fifteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Li Yanshou 李延壽|李延寿[Li3 Yan2 shou4] in 659 during Tang Dynasty, 100 scrolls/"]],["北叟失马",["bei3 sou3 shi1 ma3] /lit. the old man lost his horse, but it all turned out for the best (idiom)/fig. a blessing in disguise/it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good/"]],["北京音",["Bei3 jing1 yin1] /Beijing pronunciation/"]],["北京电影学院",["Bei3 jing1 Dian4 ying3 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing Film Academy/"]],["北京物资学院",["Bei3 jing1 Wu4 zi1 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing Materials University/"]],["北京汽车制造厂有限公司",["Bei3 jing1 Qi4 che1 Zhi4 zao4 chang3 You3 xian4 Gong1 si1] /Beijing Automobile Works (BAW)/"]],["北京时间",["Bei3 jing1 Shi2 jian1] /Chinese Standard Time/"]],["北亚",["Bei3 Ya4] /North Asia/"]],["化石",["hua4 shi2] /fossil/"]],["化学需氧量",["hua4 xue2 xu1 yang3 liang4] /chemical oxygen demand (an environmental indicator)/"]],["化学战斗部",["hua4 xue2 zhan4 dou4 bu4] /chemical warhead/"]],["化学战",["hua4 xue2 zhan4] /chemical warfare/"]],["化学品",["hua4 xue2 pin3] /chemicals/"]],["化妆水",["hua4 zhuang1 shui3] /skin toner/"]],["匑",["gong1] /to bow/to salute/"]],["匆促",["cong1 cu4] /hastily/in a hurry/"]],["包金",["bao1 jin1] /to gild/(old) wages paid to a performer or a troupe by a theater/"]],["包邮",["bao1 you2] /shipping included/"]],["包裹",["bao1 guo3] /to wrap up/to bind up/bundle/parcel/package/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["包衣种子",["bao1 yi1 zhong3 zi5] /seed enclosed in artificial capsule/"]],["包租",["bao1 zu1] /to rent/to charter/to rent land or a house for subletting/fixed rent for farmland/"]],["包票",["bao1 piao4] /guarantee certificate/"]],["包书皮",["bao1 shu1 pi2] /book cover/"]],["包容",["bao1 rong2] /to pardon/to forgive/to show tolerance/to contain/to hold/inclusive/"]],["包在我身上",["bao1 zai4 wo3 shen1 shang5] /leave it to me (idiom)/I'll take care of it/"]],["勿求人",["wu4 qiu2 ren2] /see 不求人[bu4 qiu2 ren2]/"]],["勾肩搭背",["gou1 jian1 da1 bei4] /arms around each other's shoulders (idiom)/"]],["勾人",["gou1 ren2] /sexy/seductive/"]],["匀",["yun2] /even/well-distributed/uniform/to distribute evenly/to share/"]],["劝慰",["quan4 wei4] /to console/"]],["劝和",["quan4 he2] /to mediate/to urge peace/"]],["勤朴",["qin2 pu3] /simple and industrious/hardworking and frugal/"]],["勤快",["qin2 kuai4] /diligent/hardworking/"]],["勤奋",["qin2 fen4] /hardworking/diligent/"]],["勤",["qin2] /diligent/industrious/hardworking/frequent/regular/constant/","qin2] /variant of 勤[qin2]/industrious/solicitous/"]],["劳燕分飞",["lao2 yan4 fen1 fei1] /not wishing to part/"]],["劳斯莱斯",["Lao2 si1 Lai2 si1] /Rolls-Royce/"]],["劳心苦思",["lao2 xin1 ku3 si1] /to rack one's brains/to think hard/"]],["劳务",["lao2 wu4] /service (work done for money)/services (as in \"goods and services\")/"]],["劳动节",["Lao2 dong4 jie2] /International Labor Day (May Day)/"]],["劳动报",["Lao2 dong4 Bao4] /Trud (Russian newspaper)/"]],["劳伤",["lao2 shang1] /disorder of internal organs caused by overexertion/"]],["勗",["xu4] /exhort/stimulate/"]],["动静",["dong4 jing4] /(detectable) movement/(sign of) activity/movement and stillness/"]],["动宾式",["dong4 bin1 shi4] /verb-object construction/"]],["动物毒素",["dong4 wu4 du2 su4] /zootoxin/"]],["动态更新",["dong4 tai4 geng1 xin1] /dynamic update (Internet)/"]],["动嘴皮儿",["dong4 zui3 pi2 r5] /erhua variant of 動嘴皮|动嘴皮[dong4 zui3 pi2]/"]],["动向",["dong4 xiang4] /trend/tendency/"]],["动",["dong4] /(of sth) to move/to set in movement/to displace/to touch/to make use of/to stir (emotions)/to alter/abbr. for 動詞|动词[dong4 ci2], verb/"]],["勒脖子",["lei1 bo2 zi5] /to throttle/to strangle/"]],["勉励",["mian3 li4] /to encourage/"]],["敕",["chi4] /variant of 敕[chi4]/","chi4] /imperial orders/"]],["劲挺",["jing4 ting3] /strong/"]],["劫机",["jie2 ji1] /hijacking/air piracy/"]],["努瓦克肖特",["Nu3 wa3 ke4 xiao1 te4] /Nouakchott, capital of Mauritania/"]],["助听器",["zhu4 ting1 qi4] /hearing aid/"]],["助剂",["zhu4 ji4] /additive/reagent/"]],["劣汰",["lie4 tai4] /elimination of the weakest/"]],["加速踏板",["jia1 su4 ta4 ban3] /accelerator pedal/"]],["加赛",["jia1 sai4] /a play-off/replay/"]],["加盖",["jia1 gai4] /to seal (with official stamp)/to stamp/fig. to ratify/to put lid on (cooking pot)/to cap/to build an extension or additional storey/"]],["加菲猫",["Jia1 fei1 mao1] /Garfield (comic strip cat created by Jim Davis)/"]],["加兹尼",["Jia1 zi1 ni2] /Ghazni (Afghan province)/"]],["加甜",["jia1 tian2] /sweeten/"]],["加湿器",["jia1 shi1 qi4] /humidifier/"]],["加查",["Jia1 cha2] /Gyaca county, Tibetan: Rgya tsha rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["加时",["jia1 shi2] /overtime/"]],["加拿大皇家",["Jia1 na2 da4 Huang2 jia1] /HMCS (Her Majesty's Canadian Ship)/prefix for Canadian Navy Vessels/"]],["加工时序",["jia1 gong1 shi2 xu4] /time course/"]],["加州",["Jia1 zhou1] /California/"]],["加塞儿",["jia1 sai1 r5] /to push into a line out of turn/to cut in line/to queue-jump/"]],["加固",["jia1 gu4] /to reinforce (a structure)/to strengthen/"]],["加利西亚",["Jia1 li4 xi1 ya4] /Galicia, province and former kingdom of northwest Spain/"]],["加冰块",["jia1 bing1 kuai4] /on the rocks/with ice/iced/"]],["加之",["jia1 zhi1] /moreover/in addition to that/"]],["功能性",["gong1 neng2 xing4] /functionality/"]],["力钱",["li4 qian2] /payment to a porter/"]],["力行",["li4 xing2] /to practice diligently/to act energetically/"]],["力畜",["li4 chu4] /draft animal/beast of burden/"]],["力争上游",["li4 zheng1 shang4 you2] /to strive for mastery (idiom); aiming for the best result/to have high ambitions/"]],["力场",["li4 chang3] /force field (physics)/"]],["力促",["li4 cu4] /to urge/to press (for action)/"]],["力",["Li4] /surname Li/","li4] /power/force/strength/ability/strenuously/"]],["剑齿虎",["jian4 chi3 hu3] /saber-toothed tiger/"]],["剑走蜻蛉",["jian4 zou3 qing1 ling2] /the sword moves like a dragon-fly (modern idiom)/fig. unexpected winning move/unconventional gambit/"]],["刘表",["Liu2 Biao3] /Liu Biao (142-208), warlord/"]],["刘海",["liu2 hai3] /bangs/fringe (hair)/"]],["刘家辉",["Liu2 Jia1 hui1] /Gordon Liu (1955-), Hong Kong action actor/"]],["刘奭",["Liu2 Shi4] /Liu Shi, personal name of Han Emperor Yuandi 漢元帝|汉元帝[Han4 Yuan2 di4]/"]],["刘备",["Liu2 Bei4] /Liu Bei (161-223), warlord at the end of the Han dynasty and founder of the Han kingdom of Shu 蜀漢|蜀汉 (c. 200-263), later the Shu Han dynasty/"]],["划线",["hua4 xian4] /to delineate/to draw a line/to underline/"]],["划切",["hua2 qie4] /to slice/to dice/"]],["剽",["piao1] /to rob/swift/nimble/Taiwan pr. [piao4]/"]],["创造论",["chuang4 zao4 lun4] /creationism (religion)/"]],["创痛",["chuang1 tong4] /pain from a wound/"]],["创业板上市",["chuang4 ye4 ban3 shang4 shi4] /Growth Enterprise Markets (GEM)/"]],["创新",["chuang4 xin1] /innovation/to bring forth new ideas/to blaze new trails/"]],["创世纪",["Chuang4 shi4 ji4] /Genesis (first book of the Bible)/","chuang4 shi4 ji4] /creation myth/"]],["割裂",["ge1 lie4] /to cut apart/to sever/to separate/to isolate/"]],["副驾驶员",["fu4 jia4 shi3 yuan2] /co-pilot/second driver/"]],["副总裁",["fu4 zong3 cai2] /vice-chairman (of an organization)/vice president (of a company)/deputy governor (of a bank)/"]],["副州长",["fu4 zhou1 zhang3] /deputy governor (of a province or colony)/lieutenant governor of US state/"]],["副刊",["fu4 kan1] /supplement/"]],["剟",["duo1] /to prick/to cut blocks, to engrave/"]],["刚毛",["gang1 mao2] /bristle/"]],["刚果河",["Gang1 guo3 He2] /Congo River/"]],["刚果",["Gang1 guo3] /Congo/"]],["刚好",["gang1 hao3] /just/exactly/to happen to be/"]],["剖辩",["pou1 bian4] /to analyze/to explain/"]],["前面",["qian2 mian4] /ahead/in front/preceding/above/also pr. [qian2 mian5]/"]],["前锋",["qian2 feng1] /vanguard/front line/a forward (sports)/"]],["前金区",["Qian2 jin1 qu1] /Qianjin or Chienchin district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["前卫",["qian2 wei4] /advanced guard/vanguard/avant-garde/forward (soccer position)/"]],["前肢",["qian2 zhi1] /forelimb/foreleg/"]],["前摆",["qian2 bai3] /last time/"]],["前掠翼",["qian2 lu:e4 yi4] /swept-forward wing (on jet fighter)/"]],["前奏曲",["qian2 zou4 qu3] /prelude (music)/"]],["前天",["qian2 tian1] /the day before yesterday/"]],["前因后果",["qian2 yin1 hou4 guo3] /cause and effects (idiom); entire process of development/"]],["前哨战",["qian2 shao4 zhan4] /skirmish/"]],["前俯后仰",["qian2 fu3 hou4 yang3] /to rock one's body backward and forward/to be convulsed (with laughter etc)/"]],["前来",["qian2 lai2] /to come (formal)/before/previously/"]],["前件",["qian2 jian4] /antecedent (logic)/"]],["刻骨铭心",["ke4 gu3 ming2 xin1] /lit. carved in bones and engraved in the heart (idiom)/fig. etched in one's memory/unforgettable/"]],["刻日",["ke4 ri4] /variant of 克日[ke4 ri4]/"]],["刺眼",["ci4 yan3] /to dazzle/to offend the eyes/dazzling/harsh (light)/crude (colors)/unsightly/"]],["券商",["quan4 shang1] /securities dealer/share broker/"]],["刷牙",["shua1 ya2] /to brush one's teeth/"]],["刷新",["shua1 xin1] /to renovate/to refurbish/to refresh (computer window)/to write a new page (in history)/to break (a record)/"]],["刷子",["shua1 zi5] /brush/scrub/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["制裁",["zhi4 cai2] /to punish/punishment/sanctions (incl. economic)/"]],["制度",["zhi4 du4] /system (e.g. political, adminstrative etc)/institution/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["制伏",["zhi4 fu2] /to overpower/to overwhelm/to subdue/to check/to control/"]],["到案",["dao4 an4] /to make an appearance in court/"]],["到",["dao4] /to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive/(verb complement denoting completion or result of an action)/"]],["刮脸",["gua1 lian3] /to shave one's face/"]],["刮痧",["gua1 sha1] /gua sha (technique in TCM)/"]],["刮刀",["gua1 dao1] /spatula/scraper/"]],["删剪",["shan1 jian3] /to cut (from a movie etc)/to censor/"]],["利马",["Li4 ma3] /Lima, capital of Peru/"]],["利隆圭",["Li4 long2 gui1] /Lilongwe, capital of Malawi/"]],["利权",["li4 quan2] /economic rights (e.g. of a state monopoly)/"]],["利己",["li4 ji3] /personal profit/to benefit oneself/"]],["利他灵",["Li4 ta1 ling2] /Ritalin (brand name)/methylphenidate (stimulant drug used to treat ADHD)/also written 利他林[Li4 ta1 lin2]/"]],["别筵",["bie2 yan2] /farewell banquet/"]],["别无",["bie2 wu2] /to have no other... (used in fixed expressions)/"]],["初选",["chu1 xuan3] /primary election (US)/"]],["初始",["chu1 shi3] /initial/starting (point)/"]],["划",["hua2] /to row/to paddle/profitable/worth (the effort)/it pays (to do sth)/","hua2] /to cut/to slash/to scratch (cut into the surface of sth)/to strike (a match)/","hua4] /to delimit/to transfer/to assign/to plan/to draw (a line)/stroke of a Chinese character/"]],["刊首语",["kan1 shou3 yu3] /foreword/preface/"]],["刊号",["kan1 hao4] /issue (of journal)/number/"]],["刈包",["gua4 bao1] /popular Taiwan snack, similar to a hamburger, steamed bun stuffed with pork, pickled vegetables, peanut powder and cilantro/"]],["切记",["qie4 ji4] /remember at all costs/"]],["切腹",["qie1 fu4] /harakiri (formal Japanese: seppuku), a samurai's suicide by disemboweling/"]],["切磋琢磨",["qie1 cuo1 zhuo2 mo2] /lit. cutting and polishing (idiom)/fig. to learn by exchanging ideas or experiences/"]],["切嘱",["qie4 zhu3] /urgent advice/to exhort/"]],["分频",["fen1 pin2] /frequency sharing/subdivision of radio waveband/"]],["分离",["fen1 li2] /to separate/"]],["分锅",["fen1 guo1] /(dialect) to set up separate households/(sports etc) to analyze the reasons for a defeat/"]],["分配",["fen1 pei4] /to distribute/to assign/to allocate/to partition (a hard drive)/"]],["分组",["fen1 zu3] /to divide into groups/subgroup/"]],["分水线",["fen1 shui3 xian4] /watershed/"]],["分段",["fen1 duan4] /segment/"]],["分机",["fen1 ji1] /(telephone) extension/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["分校",["fen1 xiao4] /branch of a school/"]],["分星掰两",["fen1 xing1 bai1 liang3] /punctilious/clear and detailed/"]],["分支",["fen1 zhi1] /branch (of company, river etc)/to branch/to diverge/to ramify/to subdivide/"]],["分手代理",["fen1 shou3 dai4 li3] /\"break-up agent\", person who acts for sb who wishes to terminate a relationship but does not have the heart to do so/"]],["分庭抗礼",["fen1 ting2 kang4 li3] /peer competition/to function as rivals/to make claims as an equal/"]],["分家",["fen1 jia1] /to separate and live apart/division of a large family into smaller groups/"]],["分列",["fen1 lie4] /to divide into rows/to identify subcategories/to break down into constituent parts/breakdown/disaggregation/"]],["刁",["Diao1] /surname Diao/","diao1] /artful/wicked/"]],["刀身",["dao1 shen1] /blade (of a knife or sword)/"]],["凼子",["dang4 zi5] /pool/pit/ditch/cesspit/"]],["出鞘",["chu1 qiao4] /(of a sword etc) to unsheath/"]],["出辑",["chu1 ji2] /to release an album (of a musician)/"]],["出赛",["chu1 sai4] /to compete/to take part (in a sports event)/"]],["出处",["chu1 chu4] /source (esp. of quotation or literary allusion)/origin/where sth comes from/"]],["出版物",["chu1 ban3 wu4] /publications/"]],["出漏子",["chu1 lou4 zi5] /to take a wrong turn/to go wrong/"]],["出水口",["chu1 shui3 kou3] /water outlet/drainage outlet/"]],["出击",["chu1 ji1] /to sally/to attack/"]],["出嫁",["chu1 jia4] /to get married (of woman)/"]],["出事",["chu1 shi4] /to have an accident/to meet with a mishap/"]],["凹雕",["ao1 diao1] /to engrave/to carve into/"]],["凹坑",["ao1 keng1] /concave depression/crater/"]],["凸出",["tu1 chu1] /to protrude/to stick out/"]],["凯里市",["Kai3 li3 shi4] /Kaili city in Guizhou, capital of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南苗族侗族自治州|黔东南苗族侗族自治州/"]],["凯旋门",["kai3 xuan2 men2] /triumphal arch/"]],["凡",["fan2] /ordinary/commonplace/mundane/temporal/of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels)/every/all/whatever/altogether/gist/outline/note of Chinese musical scale/","fan2] /variant of 凡[fan2]/"]],["凝聚层",["ning2 ju4 ceng2] /coherent sheaf (math.)/"]],["凝液",["ning2 ye4] /condensate/"]],["凔",["cang1] /cold/"]],["凌波舞",["ling2 bo1 wu3] /limbo (dance) (loanword)/"]],["净身",["jing4 shen1] /to purify one's body (i.e. to get castrated)/"]],["凃",["tu2] /old variant of 涂[tu2]/"]],["冷艳",["leng3 yan4] /cool and elegant/"]],["冷眼",["leng3 yan3] /cool eye/fig. detached/(treating) with indifference/"]],["冷湖行政委员会",["Leng3 hu2 xing2 zheng4 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Lenghu county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["冷暖",["leng3 nuan3] /lit. daily changes of temperature/fig. well-being/sb's comfort, health, prosperity etc/"]],["冶炼",["ye3 lian4] /to smelt metal/"]],["冶",["ye3] /to smelt/to cast/seductive in appearance/"]],["冰雪皇后",["Bing1 xue3 Huang2 hou4] /Dairy Queen (brand)/"]],["冰砖",["bing1 zhuan1] /ice-cream brick/"]],["冰炭不言，冷热自明",["bing1 tan4 bu4 yan2 , leng3 re4 zi4 ming2] /ice or coals, whether hot or cold goes without saying (idiom); fig. sincerity is not expressed in words/"]],["冰棍",["bing1 gun4] /popsicle/ice lolly/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["冰柱",["bing1 zhu4] /icicle/"]],["冰帽",["bing1 mao4] /icecap/"]],["冰塔",["bing1 ta3] /serac/"]],["冰块盒",["bing1 kuai4 he2] /ice cube tray/"]],["冬青树",["dong1 qing1 shu4] /holly/"]],["幂",["mi4] /power/exponent (math.)/to cover with a cloth/cloth cover/veil/"]],["冥顽",["ming2 wan2] /stupid/stubborn/"]],["冥界",["ming2 jie4] /ghost world/"]],["冥",["ming2] /dark/deep/stupid/the underworld/"]],["冤苦",["yuan1 ku3] /suffering from injustice/"]],["冘",["yin2] /to move on/to go out/"]],["冗辞",["rong3 ci2] /variant of 冗詞|冗词[rong3 ci2]/"]],["冗赘",["rong3 zhui4] /verbose/"]],["冒用",["mao4 yong4] /to falsely use (sb's identity etc)/"]],["冒犯",["mao4 fan4] /to offend/"]],["再开",["zai4 kai1] /to reopen/to start again/"]],["再利用",["zai4 li4 yong4] /to reuse/"]],["冇",["mao3] /to not have (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 沒有|没有[mei2 you3]/"]],["兼优",["jian1 you1] /an all-rounder/good at everything/"]],["典藏",["dian3 cang2] /repository of items of cultural significance/collection/"]],["典狱长",["dian3 yu4 zhang3] /warden/"]],["其内",["qi2 nei4] /included/within that/"]],["兵荒马乱",["bing1 huang1 ma3 luan4] /soldiers munity and troops rebel (idiom); turmoil and chaos of war/"]],["兵强马壮",["bing1 qiang2 ma3 zhuang4] /lit. strong soldiers and sturdy horses (idiom)/fig. a well-trained and powerful army/"]],["兵家常事",["bing1 jia1 chang2 shi4] /commonplace in military operations (idiom)/"]],["兵力",["bing1 li4] /military strength/armed forces/troops/"]],["兵不厌诈",["bing1 bu4 yan4 zha4] /there can never be too much deception in war/in war nothing is too deceitful/all's fair in war/"]],["共用",["gong4 yong4] /commons/public use/"]],["共产党",["Gong4 chan3 dang3] /Communist Party/"]],["共生",["gong4 sheng1] /symbiosis/"]],["共有",["gong4 you3] /to have altogether/in all/"]],["共振",["gong4 zhen4] /resonance (physics)/"]],["共同筛选",["gong4 tong2 shai1 xuan3] /collaborative filtering/"]],["共同努力",["gong4 tong2 nu3 li4] /to work together/to collaborate/"]],["六面体",["liu4 mian4 ti3] /six-sided figure (such as a cube or parallelepiped)/"]],["六亲",["liu4 qin1] /six close relatives, namely: father 父[fu4], mother 母[mu3], older brothers 兄[xiong1], younger brothers 弟[di4], wife 妻[qi1], male children 子[zi3]/one's kin/"]],["六级士官",["liu4 ji2 shi4 guan1] /sergeant major/"]],["六甲",["Liu4 jia3] /Liuchia township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["六氟化硫",["liu4 fu2 hua4 liu2] /sulfur hexafluoride/"]],["六扇门",["liu4 shan4 men2] /seat of the government/yamen/(in wuxia stories) special police force/"]],["六库",["Liu4 ku4] /Liuku or Lutku, capital of Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州 in Yunnan/"]],["六家",["liu4 jia1] /Six schools of pre-Han philosophy, as analyzed by 司馬談|司马谈[Si1 ma3 Tan2] (儒家[Ru2 jia1], 道家[Dao4 jia1], 陰陽|阴阳[yin1 yang2], 法家[Fa3 jia1], 名家[Ming2 jia1], and 墨家[Mo4 jia1])/"]],["六合彩",["liu4 he2 cai3] /Mark Six (Hong Kong lotto game)/"]],["六合八法",["liu4 he2 ba1 fa3] /Liuhe Bafa - \"Six Harmonies, Eight Methods\" - Martial Art/"]],["六十年代",["liu4 shi2 nian2 dai4] /the sixties/the 1960s/"]],["公转",["gong1 zhuan4] /orbital revolution/"]],["公费医疗",["gong1 fei4 yi1 liao2] /medical treatment at public expense/"]],["公认",["gong1 ren4] /publicly known (to be)/accepted (as)/"]],["公羊",["gong1 yang2] /ram (male sheep)/"]],["公立学校",["gong1 li4 xue2 xiao4] /public school/"]],["公营企业",["gong1 ying2 qi3 ye4] /public enterprise, as opposed to private enterprise 私營企業|私营企业[si1 ying2 qi3 ye4]/"]],["公愤",["gong1 fen4] /public anger/popular indignation/"]],["公寓",["gong1 yu4] /apartment building/block of flats/CL:套[tao4]/"]],["公孙起",["Gong1 sun1 Qi3] /Gongsun Qi (-258 BC), famous general of Qin 秦國|秦国, the victor at 長平|长平 in 260 BC/same as Bai Qi 白起/"]],["公勺",["gong1 shao2] /serving spoon/centiliter (i.e. 10 ml), abbr. to 勺[shao2]/"]],["公伤",["gong1 shang1] /work-related injury/"]],["八角街",["Ba1 jiao3 Jie1] /Barkhor street, central business area and pilgrim circuit around Jokhang temple in Lhasa, Tibet/same as 八廓街[Ba1 kuo4 Jie1]/"]],["八级工资制",["ba1 ji2 gong1 zi1 zhi4] /eight grade wage scale (system)/"]],["八疸身面黄",["ba1 dan3 shen1 mian4 huang2] /eight types of jaundice with yellowing of body and face (TCM)/"]],["八疸",["ba1 dan3] /eight (types of) jaundices (TCM)/"]],["八旗子弟",["Ba1 qi2 zi3 di4] /child of a Manchu bannerman family (nobility)/(fig.) privileged brat/"]],["八方",["ba1 fang1] /the eight points of the compass/all directions/"]],["八廓",["Ba1 kuo4] /Barkhor, pilgrim circuit around Jokhang temple in Lhasa, Tibet/"]],["八字方针",["ba1 zi4 fang1 zhen1] /the eight-character slogan for the economic policy proposed by 李富春[Li3 Fu4 chun1] in 1961: 調整、鞏固、充實、提高|调整、巩固、充实、提高 \"adjust, consolidate, enrich and improve\"/a policy expressed as an eight-character slogan/"]],["八字命理",["ba1 zi4 ming4 li3] /divination based on the eight characters of one's birth date/"]],["八大工业国组织",["ba1 da4 gong1 ye4 guo2 zu3 zhi1] /G8 (group of eight major industrialized nations)/"]],["八分之一",["ba1 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one eighth/"]],["两造",["liang3 zao4] /both parties (to a lawsuit)/plaintiff and defendant/"]],["两情相悦",["liang3 qing2 xiang1 yue4] /(of a couple) to be harmonious/to be each other's sunshine/"]],["两性花",["liang3 xing4 hua1] /hermaphrodite flower/"]],["两广",["Liang3 Guang3] /the two provinces of Guangdong and Guangxi (traditional)/"]],["全部",["quan2 bu4] /whole/entire/complete/"]],["全蚀",["quan2 shi2] /total eclipse/"]],["全色",["quan2 se4] /full color/in all colors/"]],["全罗北道",["Quan2 luo2 bei3 dao4] /North Jeolla Province, in west South Korea, capital Jeonju 全州[Quan2 zhou1]/"]],["全线",["quan2 xian4] /the whole front (in a war)/the whole length (of a road or railway line)/"]],["全程",["quan2 cheng2] /the whole distance/from beginning to end/"]],["全知",["quan2 zhi1] /omniscient/"]],["全盘",["quan2 pan2] /overall/comprehensive/"]],["全烧祭",["quan2 shao1 ji4] /burnt offering (Judaism)/"]],["全新世",["Quan2 xin1 shi4] /Holocene (geological period covering approx 12000 years since the last ice age)/"]],["全国民主联盟",["Quan2 guo2 Min2 zhu3 lian2 meng2] /Myanmar or Burma National league for democracy (NLD)/"]],["全国代表大会",["quan2 guo2 dai4 biao3 da4 hui4] /national general congress/Communist party national congress, in recent times every five years/"]],["全世界第一",["quan2 shi4 jie4 di4 yi1] /world's first/"]],["全世界无产者联合起来",["quan2 shi4 jie4 wu2 chan3 zhe3 lian2 he2 qi3 lai5] /Proletarier aller Länder, vereinigt euch!/Workers of the world, unite!/"]],["内踝",["nei4 huai2] /medial malleolus/"]],["内置",["nei4 zhi4] /built-in/internal/"]],["内疚",["nei4 jiu4] /guilty conscience/to feel a twinge of guilt/"]],["内江市",["Nei4 jiang1 shi4] /Neijiang prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["内政部警政署",["Nei4 zheng4 bu4 Jing3 zheng4 shu3] /National Police Agency (Taiwan)/"]],["内容",["nei4 rong2] /content/substance/details/CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]/"]],["内啡肽",["nei4 fei1 tai4] /endorphin/"]],["内参",["nei4 can1] /restricted document, available only to certain individuals such as high-ranking Party officials (abbr. for 內部參考|内部参考)/(literary) palace eunuch/"]],["内务部",["Nei4 wu4 bu4] /Ministry of Internal Affairs/"]],["内务",["nei4 wu4] /internal affairs/domestic affairs/family affairs/(trad.) affairs within the palace/"]],["入月",["ru4 yue4] /(of women) beginning of menstrual cycle/full-term gestation/"]],["入场式",["ru4 chang3 shi4] /ceremonial entry/opening procession/"]],["入侵",["ru4 qin1] /to invade/"]],["兜",["dou1] /pocket/bag/to wrap up or hold in a bag/to move in a circle/to canvas or solicit/to take responsibility for/to disclose in detail/combat armor (old)/","dou1] /old variant of 兜[dou1]/"]],["兔羔子",["tu4 gao1 zi5] /see 兔崽子[tu4 zai3 zi5]/"]],["克莱斯勒汽车公司",["Ke4 lai2 si1 le4 Qi4 che1 Gong1 si1] /Chrysler/"]],["克汀病",["ke4 ting1 bing4] /cretinism/"]],["克孜勒",["Ke4 zi1 le4] /Kyzyl, capital of Tuva 圖瓦|图瓦[Tu2 wa3]/"]],["克",["ke4] /to be able to/to subdue/to restrain/to overcome/gram/Tibetan unit of land area, about 6 ares/","Ke4] /Ke (c. 2000 BC), seventh of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God/","ke4] /variant of 克[ke4]/to subdue/to overthrow/to restrain/","kei1] /to scold/to beat/","ke4] /variant of 剋|克[ke4]/"]],["光顾",["guang1 gu4] /to visit (as a customer)/"]],["光阴",["guang1 yin1] /time available/"]],["光说不做",["guang1 shuo1 bu4 zuo4] /all talk and no action (idiom)/to preach what one does not practice/"]],["光膀子",["guang1 bang3 zi5] /bare upper body/bare-chested/to bare one's chest/"]],["光耦合器",["guang1 ou3 he2 qi4] /optocoupler (electronics)/"]],["光纤电缆",["guang1 xian1 dian4 lan3] /optical fiber/optical cable/"]],["光纤接口",["guang1 xian1 jie1 kou3] /optical interface/"]],["光照度",["guang1 zhao4 du4] /illuminance (physics)/"]],["光波",["guang1 bo1] /light wave/"]],["光宗耀祖",["guang1 zong1 yao4 zu3] /to bring honor to one's ancestors/"]],["光合",["guang1 he2] /photosynthesis/"]],["光前裕后",["guang1 qian2 yu4 hou4] /to bring honor to one's ancestors and benefit future generations (idiom)/"]],["光光",["guang1 guang1] /bright/shiny/smooth/naked/bald/penniless/"]],["先慈",["xian1 ci2] /deceased mother/"]],["凶戾",["xiong1 li4] /cruel/tyrannical/"]],["充车",["chong1 che1] /to be transported to a distant place for penal servitude/to banish/"]],["充抵",["chong1 di3] /see 抵充[di3 chong1]/"]],["充任",["chong1 ren4] /to fill a post/to act as/"]],["元朗",["Yuan2 Lang3] /Yuen Long town in northwest New Territories, Hong Kong/"]],["元古代",["Yuan2 gu3 dai4] /Proterozoic (geological era 2500-540m years ago)/"]],["储蓄帐户",["chu3 xu4 zhang4 hu4] /savings account (in bank)/"]],["储备货币",["chu3 bei4 huo4 bi4] /reserve currency/"]],["儭",["chen4] /to assist/to give alms/"]],["优等",["you1 deng3] /first-rate/of the highest order/high-class/excellent/superior/"]],["优秀",["you1 xiu4] /outstanding/excellent/"]],["优胜",["you1 sheng4] /winning/superior/"]],["儒勒·凡尔纳",["Ru2 le4 · Fan2 er3 na4] /Jules Verne (1828-1905), French novelist specializing in science fiction and adventure stories, author of Around the World in Eighty Days 八十天环绕地球/"]],["俭以养廉",["jian3 yi3 yang3 lian2] /frugality makes honesty (idiom)/"]],["仪卫",["yi2 wei4] /guard of honor/"]],["仪仗队",["yi2 zhang4 dui4] /honor guard/guard of honor/the banner bearing contingent leading a military procession/"]],["价格标签",["jia4 ge2 biao1 qian1] /price tag/"]],["价值增殖",["jia4 zhi2 zeng1 zhi2] /adding value/"]],["僳",["Su4] /Lisu ethnic group of Yunnan/"]],["雇",["gu4] /variant of 雇[gu4]/","gu4] /to employ/to hire/to rent/"]],["仆人",["pu2 ren2] /servant/"]],["像那么回事儿",["xiang4 na4 me5 hui2 shi4 r5] /not bad at all/quite impressive/"]],["僄",["piao4] /light/airy/"]],["偻",["lou2] /hunchback/","lu:3] /crookbacked/"]],["倾销",["qing1 xiao1] /to dump (goods, products)/"]],["倾谈",["qing1 tan2] /to have a good talk/"]],["倾角",["qing1 jiao3] /dip/angle of dip (inclination of a geological plane down from horizontal)/tilt (inclination of ship from vertical)/"]],["倾翻",["qing1 fan1] /to overturn/to topple/to tip/"]],["倾服",["qing1 fu2] /to admire/"]],["伤风败俗",["shang1 feng1 bai4 su2] /offending public morals (idiom)/"]],["伤透",["shang1 tou4] /to break (sb's heart)/to cause grief to/"]],["伤残",["shang1 can2] /disabled/maimed/crippled/(of objects) damaged/"]],["债务人",["zhai4 wu4 ren2] /debtor/"]],["债券",["zhai4 quan4] /bond/debenture/"]],["传道书",["Chuan2 dao4 Shu1] /Ecclesiastes (biblical book of sermons)/"]],["传译",["chuan2 yi4] /to translate/to interpret/"]],["传球",["chuan2 qiu2] /pass (in soccer)/to feed (ball)/"]],["传热学",["zhuan4 re4 xue2] /theory of heat/heat transmission (physics)/"]],["传染性",["chuan2 ran3 xing4] /infectious/epidemic/"]],["传教",["chuan2 jiao4] /to preach/missionary/to evangelize/"]],["传奇人物",["chuan2 qi2 ren2 wu4] /legendary person/legend (i.e. person)/"]],["傲骨",["ao4 gu3] /lofty and unyielding character/"]],["佣人领班",["yong1 ren2 ling3 ban1] /butler/"]],["催眠术",["cui1 mian2 shu4] /hypnotism/hypnotherapy/mesmerism/"]],["催眠状态",["cui1 mian2 zhuang4 tai4] /hypnosis/"]],["催眠曲",["cui1 mian2 qu3] /lullaby/"]],["备战",["bei4 zhan4] /prepared against war/to prepare for war/warmongering/"]],["备件",["bei4 jian4] /spare parts/"]],["杰西卡",["Jie2 xi1 ka3] /Jessica (name)/"]],["杰士派",["Jie2 shi4 pai4] /Gatsby, Japanese cosmetics brand/"]],["傍户而立",["bang4 hu4 er2 li4] /to stand close to the door/"]],["傈",["Li4] /Lisu ethnic group of Yunnan/see 傈僳[Li4 su4]/"]],["傅里叶",["Fu4 li3 ye4] /Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Fourier (French mathematician, 1768-1830)/"]],["伪顶",["wei3 ding3] /false roof/"]],["偷闲",["tou1 xian2] /to snatch a moment of leisure/to take a break from work/also written 偷閒|偷闲/","tou1 xian2] /to snatch a moment of leisure/to take a break from work/"]],["偷取",["tou1 qu3] /to steal/to abstract/to appropriate/"]],["侦探",["zhen1 tan4] /detective/to do detective work/"]],["健忘",["jian4 wang4] /forgetful/"]],["健康检查",["jian4 kang1 jian3 cha2] /see 體格檢查|体格检查[ti3 ge2 jian3 cha2]/"]],["健康受损",["jian4 kang1 shou4 sun3] /health damage/"]],["健壮",["jian4 zhuang4] /robust/healthy/sturdy/"]],["偝",["bei4] /to disobey/to stand back-to-back/"]],["停薪留职",["ting2 xin1 liu2 zhi2] /leave of absence without pay/"]],["停经",["ting2 jing1] /to stop menstruating (as a result of pregnancy, menopause or medical condition etc)/"]],["停滞不前",["ting2 zhi4 bu4 qian2] /stuck and not moving forward (idiom); stagnant/in a rut/at a standstill/"]],["停放",["ting2 fang4] /to park (a car etc)/to moor (a boat etc)/to leave sth (in a place)/"]],["做买卖",["zuo4 mai3 mai4] /to buy and sell/to do business/to trade/to deal/"]],["做为",["zuo4 wei2] /to act as/used erroneously for 作為|作为/"]],["做东",["zuo4 dong1] /to act as host/"]],["做厅长",["zuo4 ting1 zhang3] /(jocularly) to sleep on the couch/to sleep in the living room/"]],["做一天和尚撞一天钟",["zuo4 yi1 tian1 he2 shang5 zhuang4 yi1 tian1 zhong1] /lit. as a monk for today, toll today's bell (idiom)/fig. to do one's job mechanically/to hold a position passively/"]],["偏见",["pian1 jian4] /prejudice/"]],["偏科",["pian1 ke1] /to overemphasize some topic (at the expense of others)/overdoing it/to go overboard/"]],["偏爱",["pian1 ai4] /to be partial towards sth/to favor/to prefer/preference/favorite/"]],["偏宕",["pian1 dang4] /extremely (stubborn, contrary, disobedient etc)/"]],["偌",["ruo4] /so/such/to such a degree/"]],["伟岸",["wei3 an4] /imposing/upright and tall/outstanding/gigantic in stature/"]],["假面舞会",["jia3 mian4 wu3 hui4] /masked ball/masquerade/"]],["假的",["jia3 de5] /bogus/ersatz/fake/mock/phoney/"]],["假正经",["jia3 zheng4 jing1] /demure/prudish/hypocritical/"]],["假条",["jia4 tiao2] /leave of absence request (from work or school)/excuse note/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["假冒品",["jia3 mao4 pin3] /counterfeit object/fake/"]],["假借字",["jia3 jie4 zi4] /loan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/character acquiring meanings by phonetic association/also called phonetic loan/"]],["假仁假义",["jia3 ren2 jia3 yi4] /hypocrisy/pretended righteousness/"]],["倮",["luo3] /variant of 裸[luo3]/"]],["伦敦大学亚非学院",["Lun2 dun1 Da4 xue2 Ya4 Fei1 Xue2 yuan4] /London University School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS)/"]],["倪柝声",["Ni2 Tuo4 sheng1] /Ni Tuosheng or Watchman Nee (1903-1972), influential Chinese Christian/"]],["借词",["jie4 ci2] /loanword/pretext/"]],["倚托",["yi3 tuo1] /to rely upon/"]],["倒腾",["dao3 teng5] /to move/to shift/to exchange/to buy and sell/peddling/"]],["倒霉蛋儿",["dao3 mei2 dan4 r5] /erhua variant of 倒霉蛋[dao3 mei2 dan4]/"]],["倒账",["dao3 zhang4] /unrecoverable debt/bad debt/to evade debt/"]],["倒计时",["dao4 ji4 shi2] /to count down/countdown/"]],["倒时差",["dao3 shi2 cha1] /to adjust to a different time zone/"]],["倒是",["dao4 shi5] /contrary to what one might expect/actually/contrariwise/why don't you/"]],["倒序",["dao4 xu4] /reverse order/inverted order/"]],["倒地",["dao3 di4] /to fall to the ground/"]],["个旧",["Ge4 jiu4] /Gejiu, county level city in Yunnan, capital of Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous county 紅河哈尼族彞族自治州|红河哈尼族彝族自治州[Hong2 he2 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["个案",["ge4 an4] /a case/an individual case/case-by-case/"]],["个人",["ge4 ren2] /individual/personal/oneself/"]],["仓皇失措",["cang1 huang2 shi1 cuo4] /flustered/ruffled/disconcerted/"]],["备",["bei4] /variant of 備|备[bei4]/","bei4] /to prepare/get ready/to provide or equip/"]],["俸恤",["feng4 xu4] /payment and pension/"]],["俸",["feng4] /salary/"]],["修院",["xiu1 yuan4] /seminary (Christian college)/"]],["修订历史",["xiu1 ding4 li4 shi3] /revision history (of a document, web page etc)/"]],["修水",["Xiu1 shui3] /Xiushui county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["修武",["Xiu1 wu3] /Xiuwu county in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/"]],["修剪",["xiu1 jian3] /to prune/to trim/"]],["信阳",["Xin4 yang2] /Xinyang prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["信贷衍生产品",["xin4 dai4 yan3 sheng1 chan3 pin3] /credit derivative (in finance)/"]],["信号处理",["xin4 hao4 chu3 li3] /signal processing/"]],["信笺",["xin4 jian1] /letter/letter paper/"]],["信用等级",["xin4 yong4 deng3 ji2] /credit level/"]],["信手",["xin4 shou3] /casually/in passing/"]],["信息",["xin4 xi1] /information/news/message/"]],["信天翁",["xin4 tian1 weng1] /albatross (family Diomedeidae)/"]],["信口雌黄",["xin4 kou3 ci2 huang2] /to speak off the cuff/to casually opine/"]],["俞正声",["Yu2 Zheng4 sheng1] /Yu Zhengsheng (1945-), PRC politician/"]],["保税",["bao3 shui4] /bonded (goods, factory etc)/"]],["保德",["Bao3 de2] /Baode county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["保安",["bao3 an1] /to ensure public security/to ensure safety (for workers engaged in production)/public security/security guard/"]],["保命",["bao3 ming4] /to save one's life/to survive/"]],["保力龙",["bao3 li4 long2] /polystyrene/"]],["保利科技有限公司",["Bao3 li4 Ke1 ji4 You3 xian4 Gong1 si1] /Poly Technologies (defense manufacturing company)/"]],["保准",["bao3 zhun3] /to guarantee/reliable/for sure/","bao3 zhun3] /variant of 保准[bao3 zhun3]/"]],["保全员",["bao3 quan2 yuan2] /(Tw) security guard/"]],["保佑",["bao3 you4] /to bless and protect/blessing/"]],["俚",["Li3] /old name for the 黎[Li2] ethnic group/","li3] /rustic/vulgar/unrefined/abbr. for 俚語|俚语[li3 yu3], slang/"]],["俗世奇人",["su2 shi4 qi2 ren2] /Extraordinary people in our ordinary world, short stories by novelist Feng Jicai 馮驥才|冯骥才[Feng2 Ji4 cai2]/"]],["俉",["wu2] /see 逢俉[feng2 wu2], to come across sth scary/to have a fright/"]],["俄勒冈州",["E2 le4 gang1 zhou1] /Oregon/"]],["俄亥俄",["E2 hai4 e2] /Ohio/"]],["便门",["bian4 men2] /side door/wicket door/"]],["便溺",["bian4 niao4] /to urinate or defecate/urine and feces/"]],["便利",["bian4 li4] /convenient/easy/to facilitate/"]],["局",["ju2] /narrow/","ju2] /office/situation/classifier for games: match, set, round etc/"]],["依法治国",["yi1 fa3 zhi4 guo2] /to rule according to the law/"]],["供求",["gong1 qiu2] /supply and demand (economics)/"]],["侍应生",["shi4 ying4 sheng1] /waiter/waitress/"]],["侍应",["shi4 ying4] /abbr. for 侍應生|侍应生[shi4 ying4 sheng1]/"]],["侍",["shi4] /to serve/to attend upon/"]],["来头",["lai2 tou2] /cause/reason/interest/influence/"]],["使麻痹",["shi3 ma2 bi4] /to paralyze/"]],["使劲",["shi3 jin4] /to exert all one's strength/"]],["佼佼者",["jiao3 jiao3 zhe3] /well-known figure/excellent (person, company etc)/"]],["佯",["yang2] /to feign/to pretend/"]],["佤族",["Wa3 zu2] /Wa, Kawa or Va ethnic group of Myanmar, south China and southeast Asia/"]],["佣钱",["yong4 qian5] /commission/brokerage/"]],["你们",["ni3 men5] /you (plural)/"]],["佝偻病",["gou1 lou2 bing4] /rickets (medicine)/"]],["作秀",["zuo4 xiu4] /to show off (loanword, from English \"show\")/to grandstand/to perform in a stage show/"]],["作派",["zuo4 pai4] /see 做派[zuo4 pai4]/"]],["作法",["zuo4 fa3] /course of action/method of doing sth/practice/modus operandi/"]],["作业环境",["zuo4 ye4 huan2 jing4] /operating environment/"]],["作案",["zuo4 an4] /to commit a crime/"]],["作弄",["zuo4 nong4] /to tease/to play tricks on/"]],["佛舍利",["Fo2 she4 li4] /ashes of cremated Buddha/"]],["佛朗机",["Fo2 lang3 ji1] /Portuguese (Ming era loanword)/"]],["佚名",["yi4 ming2] /anonymous (author)/"]],["余车",["yu2 che1] /emperor's carriage/"]],["何须",["he2 xu1] /there is no need/why should/"]],["佑",["you4] /to assist/to protect/"]],["佐酒",["zuo3 jiu3] /to drink together (in company)/to drink together (with food)/"]],["住所",["zhu4 suo3] /habitation/dwelling place/residence/CL:處|处[chu4]/"]],["低耗",["di1 hao4] /low consumption (energy, fuel etc)/"]],["低垂",["di1 chui2] /to droop/to hang low/"]],["布置",["bu4 zhi4] /to put in order/to arrange/to decorate/to fix up/to deploy/"]],["但愿如此",["dan4 yuan4 ru2 ci3] /if only it were so/I hope so (idiom)/"]],["但凡",["dan4 fan2] /every single/as long as/"]],["伽罗瓦",["Jia1 luo2 wa4] /Évariste Galois (1811-1832), famous French mathematical prodigy and unsuccessful duelist/"]],["伽利略探测器",["Jia1 li4 lu:e4 tan4 ce4 qi4] /Galileo probe/"]],["似核",["si4 he2] /nucleoid (of prokaryotic cell)/"]],["伶牙俐齿",["ling2 ya2 li4 chi3] /clever and eloquent (idiom); fluent/having the gift of the gab/"]],["伶悧",["ling2 li4] /variant of 伶俐, clever/witty/intelligent/"]],["伴矩阵",["ban4 ju3 zhen4] /adjoint matrix (math.)/"]],["伢",["ya2] /(dialect) child/"]],["伙同",["huo3 tong2] /to collude/in collusion with/"]],["伙伴",["huo3 ban4] /partner/companion/comrade/"]],["伕",["fu1] /variant of 夫[fu1]/"]],["休息",["xiu1 xi5] /rest/to rest/"]],["休伊特",["Xiu1 yi1 te4] /Hewitt/"]],["伍家岗区",["Wu3 jia1 gang3 qu1] /Wujiagang district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["伍子胥",["Wu3 Zi3 xu1] /Wu Zixu (-484 BC), powerful politician in Wu/famous as destitute refugee begging in Wu town, cf 吳市吹簫|吴市吹箫/"]],["伊党",["Yi1 dang3] /Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party/"]],["伊莱克斯",["Yi1 lai2 ke4 si1] /Electrolux (Swedish manufacturer of home appliances)/"]],["伊莉萨白",["Yi1 li4 sa4 bai2] /Elizabeth (name)/also written 伊麗莎白|伊丽莎白/"]],["伊索",["Yi1 suo3] /Aesop (trad. 620-560 BC), Greek slave and storyteller, supposed author of Aesop's fables/"]],["伊于胡底",["yi1 yu2 hu2 di3] /where will it stop?/"]],["伊斯兰圣战组织",["Yi1 si1 lan2 Sheng4 zhan4 Zu3 zhi1] /Islamic Jihad (Palestinian armed faction)/"]],["伊始",["yi1 shi3] /outset/beginning/"]],["伊凡",["Yi1 fan2] /Ivan (Russian name)/"]],["伄",["diao4] /see 伄儅[diao4 dang1]/"]],["企业管理",["qi3 ye4 guan3 li3] /business management (as a study)/"]],["企及",["qi3 ji2] /to hope to reach/to strive for/"]],["仿讽",["fang3 feng3] /parody/"]],["仿佛",["fang3 fu2] /variant of 彷彿|仿佛[fang3 fu2]/","fang3 fu2] /to seem/as if/alike/similar/"]],["任听",["ren4 ting1] /to allow (sb to act arbitrarily)/to let sb have his head/"]],["任便",["ren4 bian4] /as you see fit/to do as one likes/"]],["任何",["ren4 he2] /any/whatever/whichever/whatsoever/"]],["仲巴县",["Zhong4 ba1 xian4] /Zhongba county, Tibetan: 'Brong pa rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["仰卧",["yang3 wo4] /to lie supine/"]],["仨",["sa1] /three (colloquial equivalent of 三個|三个)/"]],["以飨读者",["yi3 xiang3 du2 zhe3] /for the benefit of the reader/"]],["以物易物",["yi3 wu4 yi4 wu4] /to barter/barter/"]],["以法莲",["Yi3 fa3 lian2] /Ephraim (city)/"]],["以此为",["yi3 ci3 wei2] /to regard as/to treat as/"]],["以人为本",["yi3 ren2 wei2 ben3] /people-oriented/"]],["令狐",["Ling2 hu2] /old place name (in modern Linyi county 臨猗縣|临猗县, Shanxi)/two-character surname Linghu/"]],["令导人",["ling4 dao3 ren2] /leader/usually written 領導人|领导人/"]],["令尊令堂",["ling4 zun1 ling4 tang2] /(honorific) your parents/"]],["令人吃惊",["ling4 ren2 chi1 jing1] /to shock/to amaze/"]],["令人不快",["ling4 ren2 bu4 kuai4] /unpleasant/objectionable/"]],["令人",["ling4 ren2] /to cause sb (to do)/to make one (feel sth)/(used in constructing words for feelings such as anger, surprise, sympathy etc)/"]],["代谢",["dai4 xie4] /replacement/substitution/metabolism (biol.)/"]],["代表人物",["dai4 biao3 ren2 wu4] /representative individual (of a school of thought)/"]],["代行",["dai4 xing2] /to act as a substitute/to act on sb's behalf/"]],["代码页",["dai4 ma3 ye4] /code page/"]],["代数",["dai4 shu4] /algebra/"]],["同",["tong2] /(used in given names)/variant of 同[tong2]/","tong2] /like/same/similar/together/alike/with/","tong4] /see 衚衕|胡同[hu2 tong4]/"]],["仙逝",["xian1 shi4] /to die/to depart this mortal coil/"]],["仙女星系",["Xian1 nu:3 xing1 xi4] /Andromeda galaxy M31/"]],["仙台",["Xian1 tai2] /Sendai, city in northeast Japan/","Xian1 tai2] /Sendai, capital of Miyagi prefecture 宮城縣|宫城县[Gong1 cheng2 xian4] in northeast Japan/"]],["仙人球",["xian1 ren2 qiu2] /ball cactus/"]],["仙丹",["xian1 dan1] /elixir/magic potion/"]],["付费",["fu4 fei4] /to pay/to cover the costs/"]],["付给",["fu4 gei3] /to deliver/to pay/"]],["付款方式",["fu4 kuan3 fang1 shi4] /terms of payment/payment method/"]],["付之一叹",["fu4 zhi1 yi1 tan4] /to dismiss with a sigh (idiom); a hopeless case/"]],["他加禄语",["Ta1 jia1 lu4 yu3] /Tagalog (language)/"]],["仔猪",["zi3 zhu1] /piglet/"]],["介入",["jie4 ru4] /to intervene/to get involved/"]],["今晚",["jin1 wan3] /tonight/"]],["今儿",["jin1 r5] /(coll.) today/"]],["今井",["Jin1 jing3] /Imai (Japanese surname)/"]],["今",["jin1] /today/modern/present/current/this/now/"]],["仇隙",["chou2 xi4] /feud/bitter quarrel/"]],["仁慈",["ren2 ci2] /benevolent/charitable/kind/kindly/kindness/merciful/"]],["仁人志士",["ren2 ren2 zhi4 shi4] /gentleman aspiring to benevolence (idiom); people with lofty ideals/"]],["什刹海",["shi2 cha4 hai3] /Shichahai, scenic area of northwest Beijing with three lakes/"]],["亽",["ji2] /archaic variant of 亼[ji2]/","xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"ra\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["人马臂",["ren2 ma3 bi4] /Sagittarius spiral arm (of our galaxy)/"]],["人面兽心",["ren2 mian4 shou4 xin1] /human face, beast's heart (idiom); two-faced/malicious and duplicitous/"]],["人间地狱",["ren2 jian1 di4 yu4] /hell on earth (idiom); suffering the torments of Buddhist hell while still alive/fig. having an uncomfortable time/"]],["人造",["ren2 zao4] /man-made/artificial/synthetic/"]],["人见人爱",["ren2 jian4 ren2 ai4] /loved by all/to have universal appeal/"]],["人畜共患症",["ren2 chu4 gong4 huan4 zheng4] /zoonosis/"]],["人民内部矛盾",["ren2 min2 nei4 bu4 mao2 dun4] /internal contradiction among the people (pretext for a purge)/"]],["人民代表",["ren2 min2 dai4 biao3] /deputy to the People's Congress/"]],["人族",["ren2 zu2] /Hominini/"]],["人意",["ren2 yi4] /people's expectations/"]],["人心隔肚皮",["ren2 xin1 ge2 du4 pi2] /there is no knowing what is in a man's heart (idiom)/"]],["人工耳蜗",["ren2 gong1 er3 wo1] /cochlear implant/"]],["人工概念",["ren2 gong1 gai4 nian4] /artificial concept/"]],["人口",["ren2 kou3] /population/people/"]],["人力车",["ren2 li4 che1] /rickshaw/"]],["人儿",["ren2 r5] /figurine/"]],["人事处",["ren2 shi4 chu4] /human resources department/"]],["亮点",["liang4 dian3] /highlight/bright spot/"]],["京郊",["Jing1 jiao1] /suburbs of Beijing/"]],["京师",["jing1 shi1] /capital of a country (literary)/"]],["京",["Jing1] /abbr. for Beijing/surname Jing/Jing ethnic minority/","jing1] /capital city of a country/big/algebraic term for a large number (old)/artificial mound (old)/"]],["交响金属",["jiao1 xiang3 jin1 shu3] /symphonic metal (pop music)/heavy metal with symphonic pretensions/"]],["交响乐团",["jiao1 xiang3 yue4 tuan2] /symphony orchestra/"]],["交锋",["jiao1 feng1] /to cross swords/to have a confrontation (with sb)/"]],["交通肇事罪",["jiao1 tong1 zhao4 shi4 zui4] /culpable driving causing serious damage or injury/"]],["交通标志",["jiao1 tong1 biao1 zhi4] /traffic sign/"]],["交通大学",["Jiao1 tong1 Da4 xue2] /abbr. for 上海交通大學|上海交通大学 Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 西安交通大學|西安交通大学 Xia'an Jiaotong University, 國立交通大學|国立交通大学 National Chiao Tung University (Taiwan) etc/"]],["交变电流",["jiao1 bian4 dian4 liu2] /alternating current (electricity)/"]],["交变",["jiao1 bian4] /half-period of a wave motion/alternation/"]],["交粮本",["jiao1 liang2 ben3] /to hand in one's ration cards/to die/"]],["交款单",["jiao1 kuan3 dan1] /payment slip/"]],["交换机",["jiao1 huan4 ji1] /switch (telecommunications)/"]],["交叉耐药性",["jiao1 cha1 nai4 yao4 xing4] /cross-tolerance/"]],["交叉",["jiao1 cha1] /to cross/to intersect/to overlap/"]],["亡母",["wang2 mu3] /deceased mother/"]],["亡佚",["wang2 yi4] /nonextant/lost to the ages/"]],["亟",["ji2] /urgent/","qi4] /repeatedly/frequently/"]],["亚麻",["ya4 ma2] /flax/"]],["亚门",["ya4 men2] /subdivision/subphylum (taxonomy)/"]],["亚运",["Ya4 yun4] /Asian Games/"]],["亚足联",["Ya4 Zu2 Lian2] /Asian Football Confederation/abbr. for 亞洲足球聯合會|亚洲足球联合会[Ya4 zhou1 Zu2 qiu2 Lian2 he2 hui4]/"]],["亚符号模型",["ya4 fu2 hao4 mo2 xing2] /subsymbolic model/"]],["亚砷",["ya4 shen1] /arsenous/"]],["亚当斯敦",["Ya4 dang1 si1 dun1] /Adamstown, capital of the Pitcairn Islands/"]],["亚洲漠地林莺",["Ya4 zhou1 mo4 di4 lin2 ying1] /(bird species of China) Asian desert warbler (Sylvia nana)/"]],["亚历山大·杜布切克",["Ya4 li4 shan1 da4 · Du4 bu4 qie1 ke4] /Alexander Dubček (1921-1992), leader of Czechoslovakia (1968-1969)/"]],["亚拉巴马",["Ya4 la1 ba1 ma3] /Alabama, US state/"]],["亚所",["Ya4 suo3] /Azor (son of Eliakim and father of Zadok in Matthew 1:13-14)/"]],["亚喀巴",["Ya4 ka1 ba1] /Aqaba (port city in Jordan)/"]],["亚伦",["Ya4 lun2] /Aaron (name)/Yaren, capital of Nauru/"]],["亚丁湾",["Ya4 ding1 Wan1] /Gulf of Aden/"]],["井陉县",["Jing3 xing2 xian4] /Jingxing county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["五颜六色",["wu3 yan2 liu4 se4] /multi-colored/every color under the sun/"]],["五音不全",["wu3 yin1 bu4 quan2] /tone deaf/unable to sing in tune/"]],["五华县",["Wu3 hua2 xian4] /Wuhua county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["五台市",["Wu3 tai2 shi4] /Wutai city in Shanxi/"]],["五笔编码",["wu3 bi3 bian1 ma3] /five-stroke code, Chinese character input method/"]],["五谷",["wu3 gu3] /five crops, e.g. millet 粟[su4], soybean 豆[dou4], sesame 麻[ma2], barley 麥|麦[mai4], rice 稻[dao4] or other variants/all crops/all grains/oats, peas, beans and barley/"]],["五旬节",["wu3 xun2 jie2] /Pentecost/"]],["五峰县",["Wu3 feng1 Xian4] /abbr. for 五峰土家族自治縣|五峰土家族自治县[Wu3 feng1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4], Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County in Hubei/"]],["五四运动",["Wu3 si4 Yun4 dong4] /May Fourth Movement/Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles/"]],["五味杂陈",["wu3 wei4 za2 chen2] /with complex feelings (idiom)/"]],["五卅",["wu3 sa4] /abbr. for 五卅運動|五卅运动[wu3 sa4 yun4 dong4], The May Thirtieth Movement (1925)/"]],["五加",["wu3 jia1] /Acanthopanax gracilistylus/"]],["互生叶",["hu4 sheng1 ye4] /alternate phyllotaxy (leaf pattern)/"]],["云城区",["Yun2 cheng2 qu1] /Yuncheng district of Yunfu city 雲浮市|云浮市[Yun2 fu2 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["于归之喜",["yu2 gui1 zhi1 xi3] /the joy of matrimony (polite phrase referring to a young woman)/"]],["于",["Yu2] /surname Yu/","yu2] /to go/to take/sentence-final interrogative particle/variant of 於|于[yu2]/","yu2] /in/at/to/from/by/than/out of/"]],["二阶",["er4 jie1] /second order/quadratic (math.)/"]],["二胡",["er4 hu2] /erhu (Chinese 2-string fiddle)/alto fiddle/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["二级头",["er4 ji2 tou2] /second stage (diving)/"]],["二簧",["er4 huang2] /variant of 二黃|二黄[er4 huang2]/"]],["二林",["Er4 lin2] /Erhlin town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["二分音符",["er4 fen1 yin1 fu2] /minim (music)/"]],["二八",["er4 ba1] /16/sixteen/"]],["事略",["shi4 lu:e4] /biographical sketch/"]],["事奉",["shi4 feng4] /to serve/"]],["事势",["shi4 shi4] /state of affairs/"]],["了得",["liao3 de5] /exceptional/outstanding/dreadful/appalling/"]],["了了",["liao3 liao3] /to realize clearly/to settle a matter/to get it over with/"]],["干癣",["gan1 xuan3] /psoriasis/"]],["干妈",["gan1 ma1] /adoptive mother (traditional adoption, i.e. without legal ramifications)/"]],["干嚎",["gan1 hao2] /to cry out loud without tears/"]],["干冰",["gan1 bing1] /dry ice (i.e. frozen CO2)/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["乳腐",["ru3 fu3] /fermented soybean curd/"]],["乳突窦",["ru3 tu1 dou4] /mastoid antrum (bones at the back of tympanic chamber)/"]],["九归",["jiu3 gui1] /abacus division rules (using a single-digit divisor)/"]],["九月份",["jiu3 yue4 fen4] /September/ninth month/"]],["九旬老人",["jiu3 xun2 lao3 ren2] /nonagenarian/"]],["九如乡",["Jiu3 ru2 xiang1] /Chiuju township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["九台",["Jiu3 tai2] /Jiutai county level city in Changchun 長春|长春, Jilin/"]],["九原区",["Jiu3 yuan2 qu1] /Jiuyuan district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市[Bao1 tou2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乙未",["yi3 wei4] /thirty-second year B8 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1955 or 2015/"]],["乙太",["yi3 tai4] /variant of 以太[yi3 tai4]/"]],["乘龙快婿",["cheng2 long2 kuai4 xu4] /ideal son-in-law/"]],["乘用车",["cheng2 yong4 che1] /passenger vehicle/"]],["乘法表",["cheng2 fa3 biao3] /multiplication table/"]],["乘胜追击",["cheng2 sheng4 zhui1 ji1] /to follow up a victory and press home the attack/to pursue retreating enemy/"]],["乘胜",["cheng2 sheng4] /to follow up a victory/to pursue retreating enemy/"]],["乘以",["cheng2 yi3] /(math.) multiplied with/"]],["乖巧",["guai1 qiao3] /clever (child)/smart/lovable/cute/"]],["乒",["ping1] /(onom.) ping/bing/"]],["乏味",["fa2 wei4] /tedious/"]],["乍得湖",["Zha4 de2 Hu2] /Lake Chad/"]],["之内",["zhi1 nei4] /inside/within/"]],["主体思想",["Zhu3 ti3 Si1 xiang3] /Juche Idea (North Korean ideology of political, economic and military independence)/"]],["主顾",["zhu3 gu4] /client/customer/"]],["主题演讲",["zhu3 ti3 yan3 jiang3] /keynote speech/"]],["主题乐园",["zhu3 ti2 le4 yuan2] /theme park/"]],["主宾",["zhu3 bin1] /guest of honor/host and guests/"]],["主谓句",["zhu3 wei4 ju4] /subject-predicate sentence/subject-predicate clause/"]],["主业",["zhu3 ye4] /main business/"]],["主旋律",["zhu3 xuan2 lu:4] /theme or subject (music)/"]],["主干网路",["zhu3 gan4 wang3 lu4] /core network/backbone network/"]],["丹贝",["dan1 bei4] /see 天貝|天贝[tian1 bei4]/"]],["丹皮",["dan1 pi2] /the root bark of the peony tree/"]],["丹东市",["Dan1 dong1 shi4] /Dandong prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["丹方",["dan1 fang1] /folk remedy/"]],["串流",["chuan4 liu2] /to stream (online)/"]],["中魔",["zhong4 mo2] /to be possessed/to be bewitched/"]],["中阮",["zhong1 ruan3] /zhongruan or alto lute, like pipa 琵琶 but bigger and lower range/"]],["中间",["zhong1 jian1] /between/intermediate/mid/middle/"]],["中医学",["Zhong1 yi1 xue2] /traditional Chinese medicine/TCM/"]],["中远太平洋有限公司",["zhong1 yuan3 Tai4 ping2 yang2 you3 xian4 gong1 si1] /COSCO Pacific Limited, major freight company/"]],["中计",["zhong4 ji4] /to fall into a trap/taken in by a stratagem/cheated/ripped off/"]],["中兴",["zhong1 xing1] /resurgence/recovery/restoration/"]],["中老年人",["zhong1 lao3 nian2 ren2] /middle-aged and elderly people/"]],["中篇小说",["zhong1 pian1 xiao3 shuo1] /novella/"]],["中筋面粉",["zhong1 jin1 mian4 fen3] /all-purpose flour/flour for making dumplings and noodles/"]],["中科院",["Zhong1 ke1 yuan4] /abbr. for 中國社會科學院|中国社会科学院[Zhong1 guo2 She4 hui4 Ke1 xue2 yuan4], Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)/"]],["中源地震",["zhong1 yuan2 di4 zhen4] /medium depth earthquake (with epicenter 70-300 km deep)/"]],["中断",["zhong1 duan4] /to cut short/to break off/to discontinue/to interrupt/"]],["中招",["zhong1 zhao1] /senior high school enrollment/","zhong4 zhao1] /to get infected/to fall into sb's trap/"]],["中度性肺水肿",["zhong1 du4 xing4 fei4 shui3 zhong3] /toxic pulmonary edema/"]],["中山装",["zhong1 shan1 zhuang1] /Chinese tunic suit/"]],["中山成彬",["Zhong1 shan1 Cheng2 bin1] /NAKAYAMA Nariaki (1943-), right-wing Japanese cabinet minister and prominent denier of Japanese war crimes/"]],["中山市",["Zhong1 shan1 shi4] /Zhongshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] in south China, close to Dr Sun Yat-sen's birthplace/"]],["中山大学",["Zhong1 shan1 Da4 xue2] /Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou)/Sun Yat-sen University (Kaohsiung)/Sun Yat-sen University (Moscow), founded in 1925 as training ground for Chinese communists/"]],["中尼",["Zhong1 Ni2] /China-Nepal/"]],["中寮乡",["Zhong1 liao2 xiang1] /Zhongliao or Chungliao township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["中子俘获",["zhong1 zi3 fu2 huo4] /neutron capture/"]],["中央集权",["zhong1 yang1 ji2 quan2] /centralized state power/"]],["中央处理机",["zhong1 yang1 chu3 li3 ji1] /central processing unit (CPU)/"]],["中央海岭",["zhong1 yang1 hai3 ling3] /mid-ocean ridge (geology)/"]],["中央专制集权",["zhong1 yang1 zhuan1 zhi4 ji2 quan2] /centralized autocratic rule/"]],["中央人民政府驻香港特别行政区联络办公室",["Zhong1 yang1 Ren2 min2 Zheng4 fu3 Zhu4 Xiang1 gang3 Te4 bie2 Xing2 zheng4 qu1 Lian2 luo4 Ban4 gong1 shi4] /Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region/"]],["中央",["zhong1 yang1] /central/middle/center/central authorities (of a state)/"]],["中坜",["Zhong1 li4] /Zhongli or Chungli city in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["中埔",["Zhong1 bu4] /Zhongbu or Chungpu township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["中国鸟类学会",["Zhong1 guo2 Niao3 lei4 Xue2 hui4] /China Ornithological Society/"]],["中国进出口银行",["Zhong1 guo2 Jin4 chu1 kou3 Yin2 hang2] /The Export-Import Bank of China (state owned bank)/"]],["中国航天工业公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Hang2 tian1 Gong1 ye4 Gong1 si1] /China Aerospace Corporation, forerunner of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) 中國航天科技集團公司|中国航天科技集团公司/"]],["中国经营报",["Zhong1 guo2 Jing1 ying2 Bao4] /China Business (a Beijing newspaper)/"]],["中国核能总公司",["Zhong1 guo2 He2 neng2 Zong3 gong1 si1] /China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC)/"]],["中国式",["Zhong1 guo2 shi4] /Chinese style/à la chinoise/"]],["中元",["Zhong1 yuan2] /Ghost Festival on 15th day of 7th lunar month when offerings are made to the deceased/"]],["中俄关系",["Zhong1 E2 guan1 xi4] /Sino-Russian relations/"]],["并立",["bing4 li4] /to exist side by side/to exist simultaneously/"]],["并口",["bing4 kou3] /parallel port (computing)/"]],["丣",["you3] /old variant of 酉[you3]/"]],["丙糖",["bing3 tang2] /triose (CH2O)3, monosaccharide with three carbon atoms, such as glyceraldehyde 甘油醛[gan1 you2 quan2]/"]],["丘成桐",["Qiu1 Cheng2 tong2] /Shing-Tung Yau (1949-), Chinese-American mathematician, Fields medalist in 1982/"]],["世银",["Shi4 Yin2] /World Bank/abbr. for 世界銀行|世界银行[Shi4 jie4 Yin2 hang2]/"]],["世运",["Shi4 Yun4] /World Games/abbr. for 世界運動會|世界运动会[Shi4 jie4 Yun4 dong4 hui4]/"]],["世界第一",["shi4 jie4 di4 yi1] /ranked number one in the world/the world's first/"]],["世界知识产权组织",["Shi4 jie4 Zhi1 shi2 Chan3 quan2 Zu3 zhi1] /World Intellectual Property Organization/"]],["世务",["shi4 wu4] /worldly affairs/"]],["世上",["shi4 shang4] /on earth/"]],["世",["Shi4] /surname Shi/","shi4] /life/age/generation/era/world/lifetime/epoch/descendant/noble/"]],["不露声色",["bu4 lu4 sheng1 se4] /not show one's feeling or intentions/"]],["不雅",["bu4 ya3] /graceless/vulgar/indecent/"]],["不适当",["bu4 shi4 dang4] /inadequate/unfit/"]],["不过意",["bu4 guo4 yi4] /to be sorry/to feel apologetic/"]],["不速之客",["bu4 su4 zhi1 ke4] /uninvited or unexpected guest/"]],["不辞而别",["bu4 ci2 er2 bie2] /to leave without saying good-bye/"]],["不赀",["bu4 zi1] /immeasurable/incalculable/"]],["不识一丁",["bu4 shi2 yi1 ding1] /total illiterate/unable to read the simplest characters/"]],["不言不语",["bu4 yan2 bu4 yu3] /to not say a word (idiom)/to keep silent/"]],["不要在一棵树上吊死",["bu4 yao4 zai4 yi1 ke1 shu4 shang4 diao4 si3] /don't insist on only taking one road to Rome (idiom)/there's more than one way to skin a cat/"]],["不良",["bu4 liang2] /bad/harmful/unhealthy/"]],["不致",["bu4 zhi4] /not in such a way as to/not likely to/"]],["不绝于途",["bu4 jue2 yu2 tu2] /to come and go in an incessant stream/"]],["不管怎样",["bu4 guan3 zen3 yang4] /in any case/no matter what/"]],["不管三七二十一",["bu4 guan3 san1 qi1 er4 shi2 yi1] /regardless of the consequences/recklessly relying on a hopelessly optimistic forecast/"]],["不等价交换",["bu4 deng3 jia4 jiao1 huan4] /exchange of unequal values/"]],["不祥",["bu4 xiang2] /ominous/inauspicious/"]],["不碎玻璃",["bu4 sui4 bo1 li5] /shatterproof or safety glass/"]],["不白之冤",["bu4 bai2 zhi1 yuan1] /unrighted wrong/unredressed injustice/"]],["不由分说",["bu4 you2 fen1 shuo1] /to allow no explanation/"]],["不用找",["bu4 yong4 zhao3] /\"keep the change\" (restaurant expression)/"]],["不爽",["bu4 shuang3] /not well/out of sorts/in a bad mood/without discrepancy/accurate/"]],["不死心",["bu4 si3 xin1] /unwilling to give up/unresigned/"]],["不舍",["bu4 she3] /reluctant to part with (sth or sb)/unwilling to let go of/"]],["不拉叽",["bu4 la1 ji1] /(nasty, stupid etc) as can be/"]],["不成材",["bu4 cheng2 cai2] /worthless/good-for-nothing/"]],["不成文",["bu4 cheng2 wen2] /unwritten (rule)/"]],["不慎",["bu4 shen4] /incautious/inattentive/"]],["不息",["bu4 xi1] /continually/without a break/ceaselessly/"]],["不耻下问",["bu4 chi3 xia4 wen4] /not feel ashamed to ask and learn from one's subordinates/"]],["不得劲",["bu4 de2 jin4] /awkward/unhandy/be indisposed/not feel well/"]],["不定词",["bu4 ding4 ci2] /infinitive/"]],["不完善",["bu4 wan2 shan4] /imperfect/"]],["不堪入目",["bu4 kan1 ru4 mu4] /unbearable to look at/an eyesore/"]],["不在其位不谋其政",["bu4 zai4 qi2 wei4 bu4 mou4 qi2 zheng4] /don't meddle in affairs that are not part of your position (Confucius)/"]],["不在乎",["bu4 zai4 hu5] /not to care/"]],["不问就听不到假话",["bu4 wen4 jiu4 ting1 bu4 dao4 jia3 hua4] /Don't ask and you won't be told any lies. (idiom)/"]],["不问",["bu4 wen4] /to pay no attention to/to disregard/to ignore/to let go unpunished/to let off/"]],["不周山",["Bu4 zhou1 Shan1] /Buzhou Mountain, a mountain from Chinese legend/"]],["不名数",["bu4 ming2 shu4] /abstract number/"]],["不合",["bu4 he2] /to not conform to/to be unsuited to/to be out of keeping with/should not/ought out/"]],["不可能",["bu4 ke3 neng2] /impossible/cannot/not able/"]],["不可救药",["bu4 ke3 jiu4 yao4] /incurable/incorrigible/beyond cure/hopeless/"]],["不可估量",["bu4 ke3 gu1 liang4] /inestimable/incalculable/beyond measure/"]],["不及格",["bu4 ji2 ge2] /to fail/to flunk/"]],["不划算",["bu4 hua2 suan4] /it isn't worth it/not cost-effective/not profitable/too expensive/"]],["不做亏心事，不怕鬼敲门",["bu4 zuo4 kui1 xin1 shi4 , bu4 pa4 gui3 qiao1 men2] /He who never wrongs others does not fear the knock in the night./Rest with a clear conscience./"]],["不伦不类",["bu4 lun2 bu4 lei4] /out of place/inappropriate/incongruous/"]],["不依",["bu4 yi1] /not to comply/not to go along with/not to let off easily/not to let sb get away with it/"]],["不但",["bu4 dan4] /not only (... but also...)/"]],["不以词害志",["bu4 yi3 ci2 hai4 zhi4] /don't let rhetoric spoil the message (idiom); don't get carried away with flowery speech to the detriment of what you want to say/"]],["不仁",["bu4 ren2] /not benevolent/heartless/numb/"]],["不二价",["bu4 er4 jia4] /one price for all/fixed price/"]],["下降",["xia4 jiang4] /to decline/to drop/to fall/to go down/to decrease/"]],["下跌",["xia4 die1] /to fall/to tumble/"]],["下订单",["xia4 ding4 dan1] /to place an order (commerce)/"]],["下葬",["xia4 zang4] /to bury/to inter/"]],["下界",["xia4 jie4] /lower bound (math.)/world of mortals/(of Gods) to descend to the world of mortals/"]],["下营乡",["Xia4 ying2 xiang1] /Hsiaying township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["下滑",["xia4 hua2] /sliding/slide/"]],["下旋",["xia4 xuan2] /(sport) backspin/"]],["下一个",["xia4 yi1 ge5] /the next one/"]],["上高",["Shang4 gao1] /Shanggao county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["上饶地区",["Shang4 rao2 di4 qu1] /Shangrao prefecture in Jiangxi/"]],["上辈子",["shang4 bei4 zi5] /one's ancestors/past generations/a former incarnation/"]],["上路",["shang4 lu4] /to start on a journey/to be on one's way/"]],["上行下效",["shang4 xing2 xia4 xiao4] /subordinates follow the example of their superiors (idiom)/"]],["上蔡",["Shang4 cai4] /Shangcai county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["上箭头",["shang4 jian4 tou2] /up-pointing arrow/"]],["上甘岭区",["Shang4 gan1 ling3 qu1] /Shanganling district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["上游",["shang4 you2] /upper reaches (of a river)/upper level/upper echelon/upstream/"]],["上海话",["Shang4 hai3 hua4] /Shanghainese/Shanghai dialect/"]],["上海外国语大学",["Shang4 hai3 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2] /Shanghai International Studies University (SISU)/"]],["上海",["Shang4 hai3] /Shanghai municipality, central east China, abbr. to 滬|沪[Hu4]/"]],["上映",["shang4 ying4] /to show (a movie)/to screen/"]],["上手",["shang4 shou3] /to obtain/to master/overhand (serve etc)/seat of honor/"]],["上天入地",["shang4 tian1 ru4 di4] /lit. to go up to heaven or down to Hades (idiom)/fig. to go to great lengths/to search heaven and earth/"]],["上天",["shang4 tian1] /Heaven/Providence/God/the day before/the sky above/to fly to the sky/to take off and fly into space/to die/to pass away/"]],["上报",["shang4 bao4] /to report to one's superiors/to appear in the news/to reply to a letter/"]],["上坡段",["shang4 po1 duan4] /uphill section (of a race)/"]],["上口齿",["shang4 kou3 chi3] /supraoral tooth/"]],["上口",["shang4 kou3] /to be able to read aloud fluently/to be suitable (easy enough) for reading aloud/"]],["上半叶",["shang4 ban4 ye4] /the first half (of a period)/"]],["上半晌",["shang4 ban4 shang3] /forenoon/morning/a.m./"]],["上个星期",["shang4 ge4 xing1 qi1] /last week/"]],["上乘",["shang4 cheng2] /first-class/best quality/also pr. [shang4 sheng4]/"]],["三点全露",["san1 dian3 quan2 lou4] /(slang) naked/nude/"]],["三头肌",["san1 tou2 ji1] /triceps muscle/triceps brachii/"]],["三酸甘油酯",["san1 suan1 gan1 you2 zhi3] /triglyceride/"]],["三道眉草鹀",["san1 dao4 mei2 cao3 wu2] /(bird species of China) meadow bunting (Emberiza cioides)/"]],["三趾翠鸟",["san1 zhi3 cui4 niao3] /(bird species of China) oriental dwarf kingfisher (Ceyx erithacus)/"]],["三言两语",["san1 yan2 liang3 yu3] /in a few words (idiom); expressed succinctly/"]],["三角柱体",["san1 jiao3 zhu4 ti3] /triangular prism (math.)/"]],["三号电池",["san1 hao4 dian4 chi2] /C size battery (PRC)/AA battery (Taiwan)/see 二號電池|二号电池 (C battery in Taiwan) and 五號電池|五号电池 (AA battery in PRC)/"]],["三膲",["san1 jiao1] /variant of 三焦[san1 jiao1]/"]],["三穗",["San1 sui4] /Sansui county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["三生有幸",["san1 sheng1 you3 xing4] /the blessing of three lifetimes (idiom)/(courteous language) it's my good fortune.../"]],["三河",["San1 he2] /Three rivers/Sanhe county level city in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["三氯已烯",["san1 lu:4 yi3 xi1] /trichloroethylene/"]],["三峡",["San1 xia2] /Three Gorges on the Chang Jiang or Yangtze, namely: Qutang Gorge 瞿塘峽|瞿塘峡[Qu1 tang2 Xia2], Wuxia Gorge 巫峽|巫峡[Wu1 Xia2] and Xiling Gorge 西陵峽|西陵峡[Xi1 ling2 Xia2]/Sanxia or Sanhsia town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["三天打鱼，两天晒网",["san1 tian1 da3 yu2 , liang3 tian1 shai4 wang3] /lit. to fish for three days and sun-dry the nets for two days (proverb)/fig. not to persevere in doing sth/to do sth by fits and starts/"]],["三地门",["San1 di4 men2] /Santimen township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["三国",["San1 guo2] /Three Kingdoms period (220-280) in Chinese history/several Three Kingdoms periods in Korean history, esp. from 1st century AD to unification under Silla 新羅|新罗[Xin1 luo2] in 658/"]],["三合星",["san1 he2 xing1] /triple star system/"]],["三八线",["san1 ba1 xian4] /38th parallel, forming the DMZ border between North and South Korea/"]],["三价",["san1 jia4] /trivalent/"]],["丅",["xia4] /old variant of 下[xia4]/"]],["七武士",["Qi1 wu3 shi4] /Seven Samurai (movie)/"]],["七扭八歪",["qi1 niu3 ba1 wai1] /misshapen/crooked/uneven (idiom)/"]],["七律",["qi1 lu:4] /abbr. for 七言律詩|七言律诗, verse form consisting of 8 lines of 7 syllables, with rhyme on alternate lines/"]],["七彩",["qi1 cai3] /seven colors/a variety of colors/multi-colored/rainbow-colored/"]],["七事",["qi1 shi4] /the Seven Duties of a sovereign, namely: offering sacrifice 祭祀, giving audience 朝覲|朝觐, administering jointly 會同|会同, receiving guests 賓客|宾客, running army 軍旅|军旅, attending to farm work 田役, mourning ceremonial 喪荒|丧荒/"]],["丁青县",["Ding1 qing1 xian4] /Dêngqên county, Tibetan: Steng chen rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["丁汝昌",["Ding1 Ru3 chang1] /Ding Ruchang (1836-1895), commander of the Qing North China Navy/"]],["丁字梁",["ding1 zi4 liang2] /T-girder/"]],["丁丑",["ding1 chou3] /fourteenth year D2 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1997 or 2057/"]],["一鼻孔出气",["yi1 bi2 kong3 chu1 qi4] /lit. to breathe through the same nostril (idiom); fig. two people say exactly the same thing (usually derog.)/to sing from the same hymn sheet/"]],["一点一点",["yi1 dian3 yi1 dian3] /little by little/bit by bit/gradually/"]],["一饱眼福",["yi1 bao3 yan3 fu2] /to feast one's eyes on (idiom)/"]],["一饮而尽",["yi1 yin3 er2 jin4] /to drain the cup in one gulp (idiom)/"]],["一霎间",["yi1 sha4 jian1] /in a flash/"]],["一身是胆",["yi1 shen1 shi4 dan3] /devoid of fear (idiom)/intrepid/"]],["一语中的",["yi1 yu3 zhong4 di4] /to hit the mark with a comment (idiom)/to say sth spot on/"]],["一言为重",["yi1 yan2 wei2 zhong4] /each word carries weight/a promise must be kept (idiom)/"]],["一般贸易",["yi1 ban1 mao4 yi4] /general trade (i.e. importing and export without processing)/"]],["一般而言",["yi1 ban1 er2 yan2] /generally speaking/"]],["一般原则",["yi1 ban1 yuan2 ze2] /general principle/"]],["一等",["yi1 deng3] /first class/grade A/"]],["一无所知",["yi1 wu2 suo3 zhi1] /not knowing anything at all (idiom); completely ignorant/without an inkling/"]],["一炮而红",["yi1 pao4 er2 hong2] /to win instant success (idiom)/to become an instant hit/"]],["一溜烟",["yi1 liu4 yan1] /like a wisp of smoke/(to disappear etc) in an instant/"]],["一条龙",["yi1 tiao2 long2] /lit. one dragon/integrated chain/coordinated process/"]],["一日千里",["yi1 ri4 qian1 li3] /lit. one day, a thousand miles (idiom); rapid progress/"]],["一拥而入",["yi1 yong1 er2 ru4] /to swarm in (of people etc) (idiom)/"]],["一挥而就",["yi1 hui1 er2 jiu4] /to finish (a letter, a painting) at a stroke/"]],["一拍即合",["yi1 pai1 ji2 he2] /lit. to be together from the first beat (idiom)/to hit it off/to click together/to chime in easily/"]],["一折两段",["yi1 zhe2 liang3 duan4] /to split sth into two (idiom)/"]],["一打",["yi1 da2] /dozen/"]],["一式二份",["yi1 shi4 er2 fen4] /in duplicate/"]],["一年被蛇咬十年怕井绳",["yi1 nian2 bei4 she2 yao3 shi2 nian2 pa4 jing3 sheng2] /bitten by a snake in one year, fears the well rope for ten years (idiom); once bitten twice shy/"]],["一年生",["yi1 nian2 sheng1] /annual (botany)/"]],["一年多",["yi1 nian2 duo1] /more than a year/"]],["一带一路",["Yi1 dai4 Yi1 lu4] /Belt and Road Initiative, Chinese government plan to provide finance and engineering expertise to build infrastructure across Eurasia and northeast Africa, unveiled in 2013/"]],["一壁",["yi1 bi4] /one side/at the same time/"]],["一命归天",["yi1 ming4 gui1 tian1] /see 一命嗚呼|一命呜呼[yi1 ming4 wu1 hu1]/"]],["一切就绪",["yi1 qie4 jiu4 xu4] /everything in its place and ready (idiom)/"]],["一刀两断",["yi1 dao1 liang3 duan4] /lit. two segments with a single cut (idiom)/fig. to make a clean break (idiom)/"]],["一价",["yi1 jia4] /monovalent (chemistry)/"]],["一个头两个大",["yi1 ge5 tou2 liang3 ge5 da4] /(coll.) to feel as though one's head could explode (Tw)/"]],["一个巴掌拍不响",["yi1 ge5 ba1 zhang3 pai1 bu4 xiang3] /lit. one palm alone cannot clap (proverb)/fig. it takes two persons to start a dispute/it takes two to tango/it's difficult to achieve anything without support/"]],["一个个",["yi1 ge4 ge4] /each and every one/"]],["龟缩",["gui1 suo1] /to withdraw/to hole up/"]],["龟壳花",["gui1 ke2 hua1] /Formosan pit viper/Trimeresurus mucrosquamatus/"]],["龒",["long2] /old variant of 龍|龙[long2]/"]],["庞氏",["Pang2 shi4] /Ponzi (name)/Pond's (brand of skin care products), also written 旁氏/"]],["龙飞凤舞",["long2 fei1 feng4 wu3] /flamboyant or bold cursive calligraphy (idiom)/"]],["龙门山断层",["Long2 men2 shan1 duan4 ceng2] /Longmenshan fault line, a tectonically active thrust fault line at the northwest boundary of the Sichuan basin/"]],["龙门山",["Long2 men2 shan1] /Mt Longmen, the northwest boundary of the Sichuan basin, an active geological fault line/Mt Longmen in Shandong/Mt Longmen in Henan/"]],["龙生九子",["long2 sheng1 jiu3 zi3] /lit. the dragon has nine sons (idiom); fig. all kinds of characters/good and bad intermingled/It takes all sorts to make a world./"]],["龙湾",["Long2 wan1] /Longwan district of Wenzhou city 溫州市|温州市[Wen1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["龙港区",["Long2 Gang3 qu1] /Longgang district of Huludao city 葫蘆島市|葫芦岛市, Liaoning/"]],["龙涎香",["long2 xian2 xiang1] /ambergris/"]],["龙椅",["long2 yi3] /the Dragon Throne/the imperial throne/"]],["龙口",["Long2 kou3] /Longkou county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["龁",["he2] /(literary) to gnaw/to bite/"]],["齿颚矫正学",["chi3 e4 jiao3 zheng4 xue2] /orthodontics/"]],["齿更",["chi3 geng1] /dental transition (from milk teeth to adult teeth)/"]],["齿孔",["chi3 kong3] /perforations (on a postage stamp)/"]],["齐书",["Qi2 shu1] /History of Qi of the Southern Dynasties, seventh of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Xiao Zixian 蕭子顯|萧子显[Xiao1 Zi3 xian3] in 537 during Liang of the Southern Dynasties 南朝梁[Nan2 chao2 Liang2], 59 scrolls/usually 南齊書|南齐书[Nan2 Qi2 shu1] to distinguish from Northern Qi/"]],["齐一",["qi2 yi1] /uniform/"]],["鼻音",["bi2 yin1] /nasal sound/"]],["鼻梁",["bi2 liang2] /bridge of the nose/"]],["鼻口部分",["bi2 kou3 bu4 fen4] /muzzle/"]],["鼠疫菌苗",["shu3 yi4 jun1 miao2] /plague vaccine/"]],["鼚",["chang1] /sound of drum/"]],["鼓励",["gu3 li4] /to encourage/"]],["鼎新",["ding3 xin1] /to innovate/"]],["黾",["min3] /toad/"]],["党魁",["dang3 kui2] /faction leader/head of political party/"]],["党政机关",["dang3 zheng4 ji1 guan1] /(Communist) Party and government organizations/"]],["党中央",["dang3 zhong1 yang1] /party central committee/"]],["点头之交",["dian3 tou2 zhi1 jiao1] /nodding acquaintance/"]],["点阵字体",["dian3 zhen4 zi4 ti3] /bitmap font (computer)/"]],["点滴",["dian3 di1] /a drip/a little bit/intravenous drip (used to administer drugs)/"]],["点击数",["dian3 ji1 shu4] /number of clicks/number of hits (on a website)/"]],["点击",["dian3 ji1] /to hit/to press/to strike (on the keyboard)/to click (a web page button)/"]],["点心",["dian3 xin5] /light refreshments/pastry/dimsum (in Cantonese cooking)/dessert/"]],["点对点加密",["dian3 dui4 dian3 jia1 mi4] /(Tw) end-to-end encryption/"]],["点字",["dian3 zi4] /Braille characters (alphabet for the blind)/"]],["黝暗",["you3 an4] /murk/murkiness/"]],["默默",["mo4 mo4] /in silence/not speaking/"]],["默祷",["mo4 dao3] /silent prayer/pray in silence/"]],["默书",["mo4 shu1] /to write from memory/"]],["黑鹳",["hei1 guan4] /(bird species of China) black stork (Ciconia nigra)/"]],["黑头蜡嘴雀",["hei1 tou2 la4 zui3 que4] /(bird species of China) Japanese grosbeak (Eophona personata)/"]],["黑莓子",["hei1 mei2 zi5] /blackberry/"]],["黑莓",["hei1 mei2] /blackberry (Rubus fruticosus)/"]],["黑管",["hei1 guan3] /clarinet/"]],["黑短脚鹎",["hei1 duan3 jiao3 bei1] /(bird species of China) black bulbul (Hypsipetes leucocephalus)/"]],["黑眉柳莺",["hei1 mei2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) sulphur-breasted warbler (Phylloscopus ricketti)/"]],["黑煤玉",["hei1 mei2 yu4] /jet/"]],["黑潮",["Hei1 chao2] /Kuroshio current/"]],["黑汗王朝",["Hei1 han2 Wang2 chao2] /Karakhan Dynasty of central Asia, 8th-10th century/"]],["黑水城",["Hei1 shui3 Cheng2] /ruins of Heishui Town of Xixia 西夏[Xi1 Xia4] people, in Ejin Banner 額濟納旗|额济纳旗[E2 ji4 na4 Qi2], Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["黑户",["hei1 hu4] /unregistered resident or household/unlicensed shop/"]],["黑山县",["Hei1 shan1 xian4] /Heishan county in Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, Liaoning/"]],["黑客文",["hei1 ke4 wen2] /hacker terminology/leetspeak/"]],["黑夜",["hei1 ye4] /night/"]],["黑喉岩鹨",["hei1 hou2 yan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) black-throated accentor (Prunella atrogularis)/"]],["黑兀鹫",["hei1 wu4 jiu4] /(bird species of China) red-headed vulture (Sarcogyps calvus)/"]],["黏着性",["nian2 zhuo2 xing4] /agglutinative (in linguistics, a characteristic of Altaic languages)/"]],["黏糊糊",["nian2 hu1 hu1] /sticky/"]],["黏滞性",["nian2 zhi4 xing4] /viscosity/"]],["黏合剂",["nian2 he2 ji4] /glue/"]],["黏",["nian2] /sticky/glutinous/(Tw) to adhere/to stick on/to glue/"]],["黎民",["li2 min2] /the common people/the great unwashed/"]],["黄龙县",["Huang2 long2 xian4] /Huanglong county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["黄鱼",["huang2 yu2] /yellow croaker (fish)/"]],["黄颈啄木鸟",["huang2 jing3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) Darjeeling woodpecker (Dendrocopos darjellensis)/"]],["黄姜",["huang2 jiang1] /turmeric/"]],["黄腹鹪莺",["huang2 fu4 jiao1 ying1] /(bird species of China) yellow-bellied prinia (Prinia flaviventris)/"]],["黄脚绿鸠",["huang2 jiao3 lu:4 jiu1] /(bird species of China) yellow-footed green pigeon (Treron phoenicopterus)/"]],["黄脚三趾鹑",["huang2 jiao3 san1 zhi3 chun2] /(bird species of China) yellow-legged buttonquail (Turnix tanki)/"]],["黄石",["Huang2 shi2] /Huangshi prefecture-level city in Hubei/"]],["黄眉姬鹟",["huang2 mei2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) narcissus flycatcher (Ficedula narcissina)/"]],["黄平县",["Huang2 ping2 xian4] /Huangping county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["黄喉噪鹛",["huang2 hou2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) yellow-throated laughingthrush (Garrulax galbanus)/"]],["黄原酸盐",["huang2 yuan2 suan1 yan2] /xanthate/"]],["麻缠",["ma2 chan2] /to pester/"]],["麻布",["ma2 bu4] /sackcloth/"]],["麻吉",["ma2 ji2] /(slang) (Tw) close friend/best pal/to get along well/to be tight/congenial/"]],["面筋",["mian4 jin1] /gluten/"]],["面窝",["mian4 wo1] /Chinese doughnut/"]],["面人儿",["mian4 ren2 r5] /dough figurine/"]],["麦芽",["mai4 ya2] /malt/"]],["麦田怪圈",["mai4 tian2 guai4 quan1] /crop circle/"]],["麦克斯韦",["Mai4 ke4 si1 wei2] /Maxwell (name)/James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879), Scottish physicist and mathematician, the originator of Maxwell's laws of electromagnetism and electromagnetic waves/"]],["麠",["jing1] /red deer/sambar deer/"]],["麝香草",["she4 xiang1 cao3] /thyme/"]],["丽色噪鹛",["li4 se4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) red-winged laughingthrush (Trochalopteron formosum)/"]],["丽星噪鹛",["li4 xing1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Bhutan laughingthrush (Trochalopteron imbricatum)/"]],["丽佳娜",["Li4 jia1 na4] /Regina (name)/"]],["麓",["lu4] /foot of a hill/"]],["麂",["ji3] /muntjac/"]],["鹿皮靴",["lu4 pi2 xue1] /moccasins/"]],["鹿寨县",["Lu4 zhai4 xian4] /Luzhai county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["鹿城区",["Lu4 cheng2 qu1] /Lucheng district of Wenzhou city 溫州市|温州市[Wen1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["盐边",["Yan2 bian1] /Yanbian county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["盐滩",["yan2 tan1] /salt flats/salt lake/"]],["盐山县",["Yan2 shan1 xian4] /Yanshan county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["盐埔",["Yan2 bu4] /Yanpu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["盐",["yan2] /salt/CL:粒[li4]/"]],["咸酥鸡",["xian2 su1 ji1] /fried chicken pieces with salt and pepper/Taiwan-style fried chicken/"]],["卤代烃",["lu3 dai4 ting1] /haloalkane (obtained from hydrocarbon by substituting halogen for hydrogen, e.g. chlorobenzene or the CFCs)/"]],["鹳嘴翡翠",["guan4 zui3 fei3 cui4] /(bird species of China) stork-billed kingfisher (Pelargopsis capensis)/"]],["鹰派",["ying1 pai4] /hawk faction (opposite: 鸽派, doves)/fierce and combative party/war party/warmongers/"]],["鹬鸵",["yu4 tuo2] /kiwi (bird)/"]],["鹤峰县",["He4 feng1 xian4] /Hefeng county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["鹤",["he4] /crane/"]],["鹗",["e4] /(bird species of China) western osprey (Pandion haliaetus)/"]],["𫛭",["kuang2] /buzzard (genus Buteo)/"]],["鹅毛",["e2 mao2] /goose feather/"]],["鹆",["yu4] /mynah/"]],["鸹",["gua1] /a crow/"]],["鸭子",["ya1 zi5] /duck/male prostitute (slang)/"]],["鴥",["yu4] /(of a bird) to fly swiftly/to swoop/"]],["鸮鹦鹉",["xiao1 ying1 wu3] /kakapo (Strigops habroptila)/owl parrot/"]],["鸨",["bao3] /Chinese bustard/procuress/"]],["鸣叫",["ming2 jiao4] /to emit a sound/(of birds, insects etc) to chirp, hoot etc/(of a siren, steam whistle etc) to sound/"]],["凤头鹀",["feng4 tou2 wu2] /(bird species of China) crested bunting (Emberiza lathami)/"]],["凤泉区",["Feng4 quan2 qu1] /Fangquan district of Xinxiang city 新鄉市|新乡市[Xin1 xiang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["鳫",["yan4] /old variant of 雁[yan4]/"]],["鸠山",["Jiu1 shan1] /Hatoyama, Japanese name and place name/Hatoyama Yukio (1947-), Japanese Democratic Party politician, prime minister from 2009/"]],["鸟鸣",["niao3 ming2] /birdsong/warbling/"]],["鸟屋",["niao3 wu1] /birdhouse/"]],["鸟尾蛤",["niao3 wei3 ge2] /cockle (mollusk of the family Cardiidae)/"]],["鳢鱼",["li3 yu2] /blotched snakehead (Channa maculata)/"]],["鳞",["lin2] /scales (of fish)/"]],["鳖裙",["bie1 qun2] /calipash/"]],["鳖甲",["bie1 jia3] /turtle shell/"]],["鱄",["Zhuan1] /surname Zhuan/","zhuan1] /fish (meaning variable: mackerel, anchovy, fresh-water fish)/"]],["鳍状肢",["qi2 zhuang4 zhi1] /flipper/"]],["鳍",["qi2] /fin/"]],["鰦",["zi1] /kind of black fish (archaic)/bad person (Cantonese slang)/"]],["鲳鱼",["chang1 yu2] /silvery pomfret/butterfish/"]],["鲯",["qi2] /mahi-mahi (Coryphaena hippurus)/dorado/"]],["鲜花插在牛粪上",["xian1 hua1 cha1 zai4 niu2 fen4 shang4] /lit. a bunch of flowers poked into a pile of manure/fig. a terrible shame (as when a lovely woman marries an odious man)/"]],["鲜明个性",["xian1 ming2 ge4 xing4] /individuality/clear-cut personality/"]],["鲑",["gui1] /trout/salmon/"]],["鲍罗廷",["Bao4 luo2 ting2] /Borodin (name)/Alexander Porfirevich Borodin (1833-1887), Russian chemist and composer/"]],["鲍勃·伍德沃德",["Bao4 bo2 · Wu3 de2 wo4 de2] /Bob Woodward (Washington Post journalist)/"]],["鲅鱼圈区",["Ba4 yu2 quan1 qu1] /Bayuquan district of Yingkou City 營口市|营口市, Liaoning/"]],["魸",["pian4] /catfish/"]],["鲁昂",["Lu3 ang2] /Rouen (France)/"]],["鲀",["tun2] /pufferfish (family Tetraodontidae)/"]],["鱼丽阵",["yu2 li4 zhen4] /(archaic) formation of infantrymen led by chariots/"]],["鱼露",["yu2 lu4] /fish sauce/"]],["鱼钩儿",["yu2 gou1 r5] /erhua variant of 魚鉤|鱼钩[yu2 gou1]/"]],["鱼肝油",["yu2 gan1 you2] /cod liver oil/"]],["鱼狗",["yu2 gou3] /kingfisher/"]],["鱼夫",["yu2 fu1] /fisher/fisherman/"]],["魔王撒旦",["mo2 Wang2 Sa1 dan4] /Satan, Devil king/"]],["魔王",["mo2 wang2] /devil king/evil person/"]],["魔方",["mo2 fang1] /Rubik's cube/magic cube/"]],["魔女",["mo2 nu:3] /witch/sorceress/enchantress/"]],["魉",["liang3] /sprite/fairy/"]],["魅力",["mei4 li4] /charm/fascination/glamor/charisma/"]],["魂牵梦绕",["hun2 qian1 meng4 rao4] /to be captivated/to wonder/enchanting/"]],["魁首",["kui2 shou3] /chief/first/brightest and best/"]],["鬼胎",["gui3 tai1] /sinister design/ulterior motive/"]],["鬼天气",["gui3 tian1 qi4] /awful weather/"]],["鬼压床",["gui3 ya1 chuang2] /(coll.) sleep paralysis/"]],["鬼",["gui3] /ghost/demon/terrible/damnable/clever/sly/crafty/(suffix for sb with a certain vice or addiction etc)/one of the 28 constellations/"]],["鬫",["kan4] /variant of 闞|阚[kan4]/to roar/to growl/"]],["闹铃时钟",["nao4 ling2 shi2 zhong1] /alarm clock/"]],["斗鸡",["dou4 ji1] /cock fighting/"]],["斗拳",["dou4 quan2] /boxing/"]],["胡疵",["hu2 ci1] /stubble/facial hair/"]],["松软",["song1 ruan3] /flexible/not rigid/spongy/soft or runny (not set hard)/loose (soil)/"]],["松垮",["song1 kua3] /undisciplined/loose/slack/"]],["髠",["kun1] /variant of 髡[kun1]/"]],["高丽朝",["Gao1 li2 chao2] /Korean Goryeo dynasty, 918-1392/"]],["高高兴兴",["gao1 gao1 xing4 xing4] /cheerful and optimistic/in a good mood/gaily/"]],["高风险",["gao1 feng1 xian3] /high risk/"]],["高频",["gao1 pin2] /high frequency/"]],["高锰酸钾",["gao1 meng3 suan1 jia3] /potassium permanganate/"]],["高谈阔论",["gao1 tan2 kuo4 lun4] /to harangue/loud arrogant talk/to spout/"]],["高薪厚禄",["gao1 xin1 hou4 lu4] /high salary, generous remuneration/"]],["高良姜",["gao1 liang2 jiang1] /Thai ginger/lesser galangale (Kaempferia galanga)/"]],["高脚杯",["gao1 jiao3 bei1] /goblet/"]],["高腔",["gao1 qiang1] /gaoqiang, high-pitched opera singing style/"]],["高等",["gao1 deng3] /higher/high level/advanced/"]],["高空俱乐部",["Gao1 kong1 Ju4 le4 bu4] /Mile High Club/"]],["高汤",["gao1 tang1] /clear soup/soup stock/"]],["高性能",["gao1 xing4 neng2] /high performance/"]],["高州市",["Gao1 zhou1 shi4] /Gaozhou county level city in Maoming 茂名, Guangdong/"]],["高山区",["gao1 shan1 qu1] /alpine district/"]],["高居",["gao1 ju1] /to stand above/to occupy an important position/to rank (among the top few)/"]],["高冷",["gao1 leng3] /reserved/aloof/(geography) (of a location) elevated and cold/"]],["高人一等",["gao1 ren2 yi1 deng3] /a cut above others/superior/"]],["体长",["ti3 chang2] /body length/"]],["体重计",["ti3 zhong4 ji4] /weighing scale/"]],["体表",["ti3 biao3] /surface of the body/periphery of the body/body thermometer/(literary) a person's appearance/"]],["体细胞",["ti3 xi4 bao1] /somatic cell/"]],["体温过低",["ti3 wen1 guo4 di1] /hypothermia/"]],["体温表",["ti3 wen1 biao3] /clinical thermometer/"]],["体察",["ti3 cha2] /to experience/to observe/"]],["体坛",["ti3 tan2] /sporting circles/the world of sport/"]],["体力",["ti3 li4] /physical strength/physical power/"]],["髓",["sui3] /marrow/essence/quintessence/pith (soft interior of plant stem)/"]],["脏乱",["zang1 luan4] /dirty and disordered/in a mess/"]],["髂",["qia4] /ilium/outermost bone of the pelvic girdle/Taiwan pr. [ka4]/"]],["骰塔",["tou2 ta3] /dice tower/"]],["骨骼",["gu3 ge2] /bones/skeleton/"]],["骨血",["gu3 xue4] /flesh and blood/one's offspring/"]],["骨刻",["gu3 ke4] /carving in bone/"]],["骤",["zhou4] /sudden/unexpected/abrupt/suddenly/Taiwan pr. [zou4]/"]],["惊颤",["jing1 chan4] /to quake in fear/"]],["惊跳",["jing1 tiao4] /to shy (away)/to give a start/"]],["惊涛",["jing1 tao1] /raging waves/stormy waves/"]],["惊叫",["jing1 jiao4] /to cry out in fear/"]],["验货",["yan4 huo4] /inspection of goods/"]],["验血",["yan4 xue4] /to do a blood test/to have one's blood tested/"]],["验算",["yan4 suan4] /to verify a calculation/a double-check/"]],["验票",["yan4 piao4] /to check tickets/"]],["验光师",["yan4 guang1 shi1] /optometrist/"]],["骄矜",["jiao1 jin1] /haughty/proud/"]],["驱邪",["qu1 xie2] /to drive out devils/exorcism/"]],["骚话",["sao1 hua4] /obscenities/lewd talk/"]],["骚乱",["sao1 luan4] /disturbance/riot/to create a disturbance/"]],["腾骧",["teng2 xiang1] /(literary) to gallop/to charge forward/"]],["骗",["pian4] /to cheat/to swindle/to deceive/to get on (a horse etc) by swinging one leg over/"]],["骆",["Luo4] /surname Luo/","luo4] /camel/white horse with a black mane (archaic)/"]],["驶往",["shi3 wang3] /bound for/"]],["驾辕",["jia4 yuan2] /to pull a carriage (of draft animal)/"]],["驹",["ju1] /colt/"]],["驻马店市",["Zhu4 ma3 dian4 shi4] /Zhumadian prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["驻北京",["zhu4 Bei3 jing1] /stationed in Beijing/"]],["驯养",["xun4 yang3] /to domesticate/to raise and train/"]],["馲",["tuo1] /camel/Taiwan pr. [luo4]/"]],["驮运",["tuo2 yun4] /to transport on pack animal/to carry (a load on one's back)/"]],["驮篓",["tuo2 lou3] /pannier/double basket slung across pack animal/"]],["驮兽",["tuo2 shou4] /beast of burden/"]],["冯梦龙",["Feng2 Meng4 long2] /Feng Menglong (1574-1646), late Ming dynasty novelist writing in colloquial (baihua), author of Stories Old and New 古今小說|古今小说[Gu3 jin1 Xiao3 shuo1]/"]],["马革裹尸",["ma3 ge2 guo3 shi1] /to be buried in a horse hide (idiom)/to give one's life on the battlefield/"]],["马陆",["ma3 lu4] /millipede/"]],["马铃薯泥",["ma3 ling2 shu3 ni2] /mashed potato/"]],["马蜂",["ma3 feng1] /hornet/"]],["马萨诸塞州",["Ma3 sa4 zhu1 sai4 zhou1] /Massachusetts, US state/"]],["马群",["ma3 qun2] /herd of horses/"]],["马竿",["ma3 gan1] /lasso pole/blind man's stick/white stick/"]],["马尔维纳斯群岛",["Ma3 er3 wei2 na4 si1 Qun2 dao3] /Malvinas Islands (also known as Falkland Islands)/"]],["马尔扎赫",["Ma3 er3 zha1 he4] /Marjah, town in Helmand province, Afghanistan/"]],["马尔库斯",["Ma3 er3 ku4 si1] /Marcus (name)/"]],["马无夜草不肥，人无外快不富",["ma3 wu2 ye4 cao3 bu4 fei2 , ren2 wu2 wai4 kuai4 bu4 fu4] /a horse cannot get fat without an extra ration, a man cannot get rich without an extra income (idiom)/"]],["马槽",["ma3 cao2] /manger/"]],["马拉加",["Ma3 la1 jia1] /Málaga, Spain/Malaga city in Iranian East Azerbaijan/"]],["马恩列斯",["Ma3 En1 Lie4 Si1] /abbr. for Marx 馬克思|马克思[Ma3 ke4 si1], Engels 恩格斯[En1 ge2 si1], Lenin 列寧|列宁[Lie4 ning2] and Stalin 斯大林[Si1 da4 lin2]/"]],["马年",["ma3 nian2] /Year of the Horse (e.g. 2002)/"]],["马屁",["ma3 pi4] /horse hindquarters/flattery/boot-licking/"]],["马尾水师学堂",["Ma3 wei3 shui3 shi1 xue2 tang2] /Mawei River naval college, alternative name for Fuzhou naval college 福州船政學堂|福州船政学堂, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty/"]],["马尾区",["Ma3 wei3 qu1] /Mawei district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["马尾",["Ma3 wei3] /Mawei district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/","ma3 wei3] /ponytail (hairstyle)/horse's tail/slender fibers like horse's tail (applies to various plants)/"]],["马噶尔尼",["Ma3 ga2 er3 ni2] /Earl George Macartney (1737-1806), leader of British mission to Qing China in 1793/Paul McCartney, former Beatle/"]],["马哈迪",["Ma3 ha1 di2] /Mahathir bin Mohamad/"]],["马列主义",["Ma3 Lie4 zhu3 yi4] /Marxism-Leninism/"]],["马公",["Ma3 gong1] /Makung city in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["马克西米连",["Ma3 ke4 xi1 mi3 lian2] /Maximilian or Maximilien (name)/"]],["馡",["fei1] /fragrant/"]],["香菰",["xiang1 gu1] /variant of 香菇[xiang1 gu1]/"]],["香菇",["xiang1 gu1] /shiitake (Lentinus edodes), an edible mushroom/"]],["香腺",["xiang1 xian4] /perfume gland/musk gland/"]],["香胰子",["xiang1 yi2 zi5] /toilet soap/"]],["香熏",["xiang1 xun1] /aroma/"]],["香烛",["xiang1 zhu2] /joss stick and candle/"]],["香港中文大学",["Xiang1 gang3 Zhong1 wen2 Da4 xue2] /Chinese University of Hong Kong/"]],["香橙",["xiang1 cheng2] /orange (tree and fruit)/"]],["香榭丽舍",["Xiang1 xie4 li4 she4] /Champs Élysées/"]],["香案",["xiang1 an4] /incense burner table/"]],["香巢",["xiang1 chao2] /a love nest/a place of secret cohabitation (also derogatory)/"]],["香山区",["Xiang1 shan1 qu1] /Hsiangshan district of Hsinchu City 新竹市[Xin1 zhu2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["香奈儿",["Xiang1 nai4 er2] /Chanel (brand name)/"]],["首长",["shou3 zhang3] /senior official/"]],["首尔",["Shou3 er3] /Seoul, capital of South Korea (Chinese name adopted in 2005 to replace 漢城|汉城[Han4 cheng2])/"]],["首演",["shou3 yan3] /maiden stage role/first performance/first public showing/"]],["首屈一指",["shou3 qu1 yi1 zhi3] /to count as number one (idiom); second to none/outstanding/"]],["首届",["shou3 jie4] /first session (of a conference etc)/"]],["首字母缩写",["shou3 zi4 mu3 suo1 xie3] /acronym/"]],["饕餮之徒",["tao1 tie4 zhi1 tu2] /glutton/gourmand/by extension, person who is greedy for power, money, sex etc/"]],["饶平",["Rao2 ping2] /Raoping county in Chaozhou 潮州[Chao2 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["饶",["Rao2] /surname Rao/","rao2] /rich/abundant/exuberant/to add for free/to throw in as bonus/to spare/to forgive/despite/although/"]],["饇",["yu4] /to eat too much/to confer/"]],["餩",["e4] /hiccup/"]],["馅儿饼",["xian4 r5 bing3] /erhua variant of 餡餅|馅饼[xian4 bing3]/"]],["馃",["guo3] /cake/"]],["余钱",["yu2 qian2] /surplus money/"]],["余辉",["yu2 hui1] /variant of 餘暉|余晖[yu2 hui1]/"]],["余晖",["yu2 hui1] /twilight/afterglow/"]],["餋",["juan4] /to offer sacrifices/"]],["养鱼缸",["yang3 yu2 gang1] /aquarium/fish tank/"]],["养蜂人",["yang3 feng1 ren2] /beekeeper/apiculturist/"]],["养花",["yang3 hua1] /growing flowers/"]],["养眼",["yang3 yan3] /visually attractive/eye candy/easy on the eyes/to protect the eyes/"]],["饼干",["bing3 gan1] /biscuit/cracker/cookie/CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["饱经忧患",["bao3 jing1 you1 huan4] /having experienced much suffering/"]],["饮鸩止渴",["yin3 zhen4 zhi3 ke3] /lit. drinking poison in the hope of quenching one's thirst (idiom)/fig. a supposed remedy that only makes matters worse/"]],["饮料",["yin3 liao4] /drink/beverage/"]],["饭替",["fan4 ti4] /body double (in eating scenes)/"]],["饥寒交迫",["ji1 han2 jiao1 po4] /beset by hunger and cold (idiom)/starving and freezing/in desperate poverty/"]],["饥",["ji1] /hungry/","ji1] /variant of 飢|饥[ji1]/"]],["食肉动物",["shi2 rou4 dong4 wu4] /carnivore/"]],["食禄",["shi2 lu4] /to draw government pay/to be in public service/salary of an official/"]],["食油",["shi2 you2] /cooking oil/"]],["食客",["shi2 ke4] /diner (in a restaurant etc)/hanger-on/sponger/"]],["飞鸿踏雪",["fei1 hong2 ta4 xue3] /see 雪泥鴻爪|雪泥鸿爪[xue3 ni2 hong2 zhao3]/"]],["飞过",["fei1 guo4] /to fly over/to fly past/"]],["飞贼",["fei1 zei2] /cat burglar/burglar who gains entrance by scaling walls/intruding enemy airman/air marauder/"]],["飞虎队",["fei1 hu3 dui4] /Flying Tigers, US airmen in China during World War Two/Hong Kong nickname for police special duties unit/"]],["飞檐走壁",["fei1 yan2 zou3 bi4] /to leap onto roofs and vault over walls (usually associated with martial arts)/"]],["飞来横祸",["fei1 lai2 heng4 huo4] /sudden and unexpected disaster (idiom)/"]],["飙车",["biao1 che1] /street racing (motorbikes or cars)/"]],["飘舞",["piao1 wu3] /to fly up/to dance in the air (of snowflakes, flower petals etc)/"]],["飘然",["piao1 ran2] /to float in the air/swiftly/nimbly/easy and relaxed/"]],["飘带",["piao1 dai4] /streamer/pennant/"]],["飑",["biao1] /whirlwind/"]],["风驰电掣",["feng1 chi2 dian4 che4] /fast as lightning/"]],["风风火火",["feng1 feng1 huo3 huo3] /bustling/energetic/"]],["风雨欲来",["feng1 yu3 yu4 lai2] /lit. storm clouds approach/troubles lie ahead (idiom)/"]],["风雅",["feng1 ya3] /cultured/sophisticated/"]],["风华正茂",["feng1 hua2 zheng4 mao4] /in one's prime/"]],["风能",["feng1 neng2] /wind power/"]],["风箱",["feng1 xiang1] /bellows/"]],["风气",["feng1 qi4] /general mood/atmosphere/common practice/"]],["风暴",["feng1 bao4] /storm/violent commotion/fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis etc)/"]],["风扇",["feng1 shan4] /electric fan/"]],["风平浪静",["feng1 ping2 lang4 jing4] /lit. breeze is still, waves are quiet (idiom); tranquil environment/all is quiet/a dead calm (at sea)/"]],["风向",["feng1 xiang4] /wind direction/the way the wind is blowing/fig. trends (esp. unpredictable ones)/how things are developing/course of events/"]],["风化作用",["feng1 hua4 zuo4 yong4] /weathering (of rocks)/erosion (by wind etc)/"]],["颞叶",["nie4 ye4] /temporal lobe/"]],["颅骨",["lu2 gu3] /skull (of a dead body)/"]],["显微镜载片",["xian3 wei1 jing4 zai4 pian4] /microscopic slide/"]],["显卡",["xian3 ka3] /video card/display card (computer)/"]],["顾野王",["Gu4 Ye3 wang2] /Gu Yewang (519-581), historian and an interpreter of classical texts, editor of Yupian 玉篇[Yu4 pian1]/"]],["顾炎武",["Gu4 Yan2 wu3] /Gu Yanwu (1613-1682), late Ming and early Qing Confucian philosopher, linguist and historian, played a founding role in phonology of early Chinese, author of Rizhilu or Record of daily study 日知錄|日知录/"]],["颢",["hao4] /bright/white/"]],["类人猿",["lei4 ren2 yuan2] /hominid/"]],["额外性",["e2 wai4 xing4] /additionality (economics)/"]],["题跋",["ti2 ba2] /short comments/preface and postscript/"]],["频频",["pin2 pin2] /repeatedly/again and again/continuously/constantly/"]],["颓萎",["tui2 wei3] /listless/dispirited/"]],["颕",["ying3] /old variant of 穎|颖[ying3]/"]],["头角峥嵘",["tou2 jiao3 zheng1 rong2] /promise of brilliant young person (idiom); showing extraordinary gifts/"]],["头号字",["tou2 hao4 zi4] /largest typeface/biggest letters/"]],["头昏脑涨",["tou2 hun1 nao3 zhang4] /variant of 頭昏腦脹|头昏脑胀[tou2 hun1 nao3 zhang4]/"]],["头回",["tou2 hui2] /for the first time/on the previous occasion/last time (something occurred)/"]],["领海",["ling3 hai3] /territorial waters/"]],["领教",["ling3 jiao4] /much obliged/thank you/to ask advice/(ironically or humorously) to experience/to taste/"]],["颇多",["po1 duo1] /(quite) a lot/many/"]],["预防措施",["yu4 fang2 cuo4 shi1] /protective step/protective measure/"]],["预测",["yu4 ce4] /to forecast/to predict/"]],["预",["yu4] /to advance/in advance/beforehand/to prepare/"]],["颂歌",["song4 ge1] /carol/"]],["须要",["xu1 yao4] /must/have to/"]],["顺义区",["Shun4 yi4 qu1] /Shunyi district of Beijing, formerly Shunyi county/"]],["顺义",["Shun4 yi4] /Shunyi district of Beijing, formerly Shunyi county/"]],["顺便",["shun4 bian4] /conveniently/in passing/without much extra effort/"]],["顷",["qing1] /variant of 傾|倾[qing1]/","qing3] /unit of area equal to 100 畝|亩[mu3] or 6.67 hectares/a short while/a little while ago/circa. (for approximate dates)/"]],["顶缸",["ding3 gang1] /to take the blame/to be a scapegoat/to carry the can/"]],["音乐院",["yin1 yue4 yuan4] /conservatory/music college/"]],["音叉",["yin1 cha1] /tuning fork/"]],["韣",["du2] /bow case/"]],["韖",["rou2] /tan, soften/"]],["韩非",["Han2 Fei1] /Han Fei, also known as Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Han2 Fei1 zi3] (c. 280-233 BC), Legalist philosopher of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/"]],["韩美",["Han2 Mei3] /South Korean-US/"]],["韩国联合通讯社",["Han2 guo2 Lian2 he2 Tong1 xun4 she4] /Yonghap (South Korean news agency)/"]],["韅",["xian3] /leather girth on horse/"]],["鞑靼人",["Da2 da2 ren2] /Tatar (person)/"]],["鞭虫",["bian1 chong2] /whipworm/"]],["鞭炮",["bian1 pao4] /firecrackers/string of small firecrackers/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["鞧",["qiu1] /crupper/leather strap/(dialect) to draw back/to shrink/"]],["鞚",["kong4] /bridle/reins/"]],["鞉",["tao2] /old variant of 鼗[tao2]/"]],["靼",["da2] /(phonetic)/dressed leather/"]],["靶纸",["ba3 zhi3] /target sheet/"]],["革兰阳性",["ge2 lan2 yang2 xing4] /Gram-positive (bacteria)/"]],["䩄",["mian3] /variant of 靦|腼[mian3]/"]],["面首",["mian4 shou3] /handsome male companion/gigolo/"]],["面部表情",["mian4 bu4 biao3 qing2] /facial expression/"]],["面临困难",["mian4 lin2 kun4 nan2] /to be faced with problems/"]],["面授",["mian4 shou4] /to teach face to face/to instruct in person/"]],["面壁思过",["mian4 bi4 si1 guo4] /to face the wall and ponder about one's misdeeds/to stand in the corner (punishment)/(fig.) to examine one's conscience/"]],["靠背椅",["kao4 bei4 yi3] /high-back chair/"]],["靠岸",["kao4 an4] /(of a boat) to reach the shore/to pull toward shore/close to shore/landfall/"]],["非党",["fei1 dang3] /non-party/"]],["非负数",["fei1 fu4 shu4] /a nonnegative number (i.e. positive or zero)/"]],["非死不可",["Fei1 si3 bu4 ke3] /Facebook (Internet slang, pun reading \"you must die\")/"]],["非条件反射",["fei1 tiao2 jian4 fan3 she4] /unconditioned reflex (physiology)/"]],["非常感谢",["fei1 chang2 gan3 xie4] /extremely grateful/very thankful/"]],["非动物性名词",["fei1 dong4 wu4 xing4 ming2 ci2] /inanimate noun/"]],["非典",["fei1 dian3] /atypical pneumonia/Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome/SARS/"]],["非",["Fei1] /abbr. for 非洲[Fei1 zhou1], Africa/","fei1] /to not be/not/wrong/incorrect/non-/un-/in-/to reproach or blame/(colloquial) to insist on/simply must/"]],["静寂",["jing4 ji4] /quiet/silent/"]],["靛青",["dian4 qing1] /indigo/"]],["靛白",["dian4 bai2] /indigo white/"]],["青鲛",["qing1 jiao1] /ferocious sea fish/"]],["青云谱区",["Qing1 yun2 pu3 qu1] /Qingyunpu district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi/"]],["青云直上",["qing1 yun2 zhi2 shang4] /rising straight up in a clear sky (idiom); rapid promotion to a high post/meteoric career/"]],["青衣",["qing1 yi1] /black clothes/servant (old)/young woman role in Chinese opera, also called 正旦[zheng4 dan4]/"]],["青荇",["qing1 xing4] /waterlily/floating heart (Nymphoides peltatum)/"]],["青椒",["qing1 jiao1] /Capsicum annuum/green pepper/"]],["青森县",["Qing1 sen1 xian4] /Aomori prefecture at the far north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["灵柩",["ling2 jiu4] /coffin containing a corpse/"]],["灵媒",["ling2 mei2] /spirit medium/"]],["霹雳",["Pi1 li4] /Perak (state of Malaysia)/","pi1 li4] /clap of thunder/thunderbolt/(slang) awesome/shocking/terrifying/"]],["霸王硬上弓",["ba4 wang2 ying4 shang4 gong1] /to force oneself upon sb (idiom)/to rape/"]],["霸凌",["ba4 ling2] /bullying (loanword)/"]],["露馅儿",["lou4 xian4 r5] /erhua variant of 露餡|露馅[lou4 xian4]/"]],["露馅",["lou4 xian4] /to leak/to expose (sb's secret)/to spill the beans/to let the cat out of the bag/"]],["雾灯",["wu4 deng1] /fog lights (of a motor vehicle)/"]],["霎霎",["sha4 sha4] /(onom.) falling rain/chilly air/cold wind/"]],["霎时间",["sha4 shi2 jian1] /in a split second/"]],["霎时",["sha4 shi2] /in a split second/"]],["霍邱县",["Huo4 qiu1 xian4] /Huoqiu county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/"]],["霍尔布鲁克",["Huo4 er3 bu4 lu3 ke4] /Holbrook (name)/Richard C.A. Holbrooke (1941-2010), US diplomat, influential in brokering 1995 Dayton Bosnian peace deal, US special envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan from 2009/"]],["霍山",["Huo4 shan1] /Huoshan county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/"]],["霍克松",["Huo4 ke4 song1] /Hokksund (city in Buskerud, Norway)/"]],["霉气",["mei2 qi4] /a moldy smell/damp and rotten/fig. rotten bad luck/"]],["震惊",["zhen4 jing1] /to shock/to astonish/"]],["震音",["zhen4 yin1] /tremolo/"]],["震觉",["zhen4 jue2] /perception of tremor/"]],["震眩弹",["zhen4 xuan4 dan4] /stun grenade/"]],["震天动地",["zhen4 tian1 dong4 di4] /to shake heaven and earth (idiom)/"]],["需",["xu1] /to require/to need/to want/necessity/need/"]],["电饭煲",["dian4 fan4 bao1] /rice cooker/"]],["电离室",["dian4 li2 shi4] /ionization chamber/"]],["电话信号",["dian4 hua4 xin4 hao4] /telephone signal/"]],["电解质",["dian4 jie3 zhi4] /electrolyte/"]],["电脑系统",["dian4 nao3 xi4 tong3] /computer system/"]],["电磁",["dian4 ci2] /electromagnetic/"]],["电灯",["dian4 deng1] /electric light/CL:盞|盏[zhan3]/"]],["电泳",["dian4 yong3] /electrophoresis/"]],["电气工程",["dian4 qi4 gong1 cheng2] /electrical engineering/"]],["电导",["dian4 dao3] /electrical conductance/"]],["电唱盘",["dian4 chang4 pan2] /gramophone/record player/"]],["电化学",["dian4 hua4 xue2] /electrochemistry/"]],["电刑",["dian4 xing2] /to torture sb using electricity/electrocution (capital punishment)/"]],["电冰柜",["dian4 bing1 gui4] /freezer/deep freeze/refrigerator/"]],["雷阵雨",["lei2 zhen4 yu3] /thunder shower/"]],["雷诺阿",["Lei2 nuo4 a1] /Renoir (name)/Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919), French impressionist painter/"]],["雷神公司",["Lei2 shen2 Gong1 si1] /Raytheon Company, US defense contractor/"]],["雷神之锤",["Lei2 shen2 zhi1 Chui2] /Quake (video game series)/"]],["零号",["ling2 hao4] /(slang) bottom (in a homosexual relationship)/"]],["零时",["ling2 shi2] /midnight/zero hour/"]],["零基础",["ling2 ji1 chu3] /from scratch/from basics/"]],["云涌",["yun2 yong3] /in large numbers/in force/lit. clouds bubbling up/"]],["云安县",["Yun2 an1 xian4] /Yun'an county in Yunfu 雲浮|云浮[Yun2 fu2], Guangdong/"]],["雪豹",["xue3 bao4] /snow leopard/"]],["雪茄头",["xue3 jia1 tou2] /cigarette lighter plug (inserted in a car's cigarette lighter socket to draw power)/"]],["雪上加霜",["xue3 shang4 jia1 shuang1] /to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another/to make things worse in a bad situation/"]],["雨花",["Yu3 hua1] /Yuhua district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["雨后春笋",["yu3 hou4 chun1 sun3] /lit. after rain, the spring bamboo (idiom); fig. rapid new growth/many new things emerge in rapid succession/"]],["难解",["nan2 jie3] /hard to solve/hard to dispel/hard to understand/hard to undo/"]],["难喝",["nan2 he1] /unpleasant to drink/"]],["难住",["nan2 zhu4] /to baffle/to stump/"]],["难不倒",["nan2 bu4 dao3] /not to pose a problem for sb/cannot stump sb/"]],["离间",["li2 jian4] /to drive a wedge between (allies, partners etc)/"]],["离岸价",["li2 an4 jia4] /free on board (FOB) (transportation)/"]],["离合器",["li2 he2 qi4] /clutch (mechanics)/"]],["鸡奸",["ji1 jian1] /sodomy/anal intercourse/buggery/"]],["鸡同鸭讲",["ji1 tong2 ya1 jiang3] /lit. chicken speaking with duck/fig. talking without communicating/people not understanding each other/"]],["鸡内金",["ji1 nei4 jin1] /chicken gizzard lining/"]],["双脚架",["shuang1 jiao3 jia4] /bipod (supporting a machine gun etc)/"]],["双簧管",["shuang1 huang2 guan3] /double reed wind instrument (such as oboe or bassoon)/"]],["双立人",["Shuang1 li4 ren2] /J. A. Henckels (brand)/"]],["双桥区",["Shuang1 qiao2 qu1] /Shuangqia suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/Shuangqia district of Chengde city 承德市[Cheng2 de2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["双柏",["Shuang1 bai3] /Shuangbai county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["双向",["shuang1 xiang4] /bidirectional/two-way/interactive/"]],["双十一",["Shuang1 Shi2 yi1] /see 光棍節|光棍节[Guang1 gun4 jie2]/"]],["双刃剑",["shuang1 ren4 jian4] /double-edged sword (both lit. and fig.)/"]],["双人床",["shuang1 ren2 chuang2] /double bed/"]],["雗",["han4] /a white pheasant/"]],["虽则",["sui1 ze2] /nevertheless/although/"]],["雕饰",["diao1 shi4] /to carve/to decorate/carved/decorated/"]],["雕刻品",["diao1 ke4 pin3] /sculpture/"]],["雌性",["ci2 xing4] /female/"]],["集体主义",["ji2 ti3 zhu3 yi4] /collectivism/"]],["集运",["ji2 yun4] /cooperative transport/concentrated freight/"]],["集训",["ji2 xun4] /training/"]],["集中",["ji2 zhong1] /to concentrate/to centralize/to focus/centralized/concentrated/to put together/"]],["集",["ji2] /to gather/to collect/collected works/classifier for sections of a TV series etc: episode/"]],["雅驯",["ya3 xun4] /refined (of writing)/"]],["雅饬",["ya3 chi4] /elegant orderliness/poise/"]],["雅罗鱼",["ya3 luo2 yu2] /dace/"]],["雅法",["ya3 fa3] /Jaffa (Israeli port)/"]],["雅各",["Ya3 ge4] /Jacob (name)/James (name)/"]],["雅俗共赏",["ya3 su2 gong4 shang3] /can be enjoyed by scholars and lay-people alike (idiom)/"]],["雄长",["xiong2 zhang3] /fierce and ambitious character/formidable person/"]],["雀巢",["Que4 chao2] /Nestlé/"]],["隹",["zhui1] /short-tailed bird/"]],["隐迹埋名",["yin3 ji4 mai2 ming2] /to live incognito/"]],["隐衷",["yin3 zhong1] /a secret/sth best not told to anyone/confidential information/"]],["隐士",["yin3 shi4] /hermit/"]],["隐匿",["yin3 ni4] /to cover up/to hide/to conceal/"]],["险要",["xian3 yao4] /strategically situated and easy to defend/strategic location/"]],["随行人员",["sui2 xing2 ren2 yuan2] /entourage/retinue/"]],["随机效应",["sui2 ji1 xiao4 ying4] /stochastic effect/"]],["随心所欲",["sui2 xin1 suo3 yu4] /to follow one's heart's desires/to do as one pleases (idiom)/"]],["障眼",["zhang4 yan3] /to hinder the eyesight/(fig.) to trick into not noticing/to blindfold/"]],["际遇",["ji4 yu4] /luck/fate/opportunity/the ups and downs of life/"]],["隔行如隔山",["ge2 hang2 ru2 ge2 shan1] /different trades, worlds apart (idiom); to sb outside the profession, it is a closed book/"]],["隔油池",["ge2 you2 chi2] /grease trap/"]],["阶梯",["jie1 ti1] /flight of steps/(fig.) a means of advancement/stepping stone/"]],["队友",["dui4 you3] /member of same class, team, work group etc/teammate/"]],["阳曲县",["Yang2 qu3 xian4] /Yangqu county in Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2], Shanxi/"]],["阳春面",["yang2 chun1 mian4] /plain noodles in broth/"]],["陆海空军",["lu4 hai3 kong1 jun1] /army, navy and air force/"]],["陆机",["Lu4 Ji1] /Lu Ji (261-303), Chinese writer and literary critic/"]],["陷落带",["xian4 luo4 dai4] /area of subsidence/"]],["陶俑",["tao2 yong3] /a pottery figurine buried with the dead/"]],["陵水",["Ling2 shui3] /Lingshui Lizu Autonomous County, Hainan/abbr. for 陵水黎族自治縣|陵水黎族自治县[Ling2 shui3 Li2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4]/"]],["陈美",["Chen2 Mei3] /Vanessa-Mae (1978-), Singaporean-born British violinist and skier/"]],["陈放",["chen2 fang4] /to display/"]],["阴间",["yin1 jian1] /the nether world/Hades/"]],["阴凉",["yin1 liang2] /shady/"]],["阴桫",["yin1 suo1] /a hard wood/"]],["阴暗面",["yin1 an4 mian4] /the dark side (of society etc)/"]],["阴囊",["yin1 nang2] /scrotum/"]],["陬",["zou1] /corner/foot of mountain/"]],["陪送",["pei2 song4] /dowry/to give as a dowry/to accompany sb/"]],["除号",["chu2 hao4] /division sign (math.)/"]],["院落",["yuan4 luo4] /court/courtyard/"]],["陟",["zhi4] /to advance/to ascend/to promote/"]],["降调",["jiang4 diao4] /falling intonation (linguistics)/to lower the key of a tune/to demote/"]],["降解",["jiang4 jie3] /(chemistry) degradation/to degrade/"]],["降临节",["Jiang4 lin2 jie2] /Advent (Christian period of 4 weeks before Christmas)/"]],["降将",["xiang2 jiang4] /surrendered enemy general/"]],["陌生人",["mo4 sheng1 ren2] /stranger/"]],["陋居",["Lou4 ju1] /The Burrow (Harry Potter)/"]],["附身",["fu4 shen1] /to enter a body/to possess/"]],["阿鲁科尔沁旗",["A1 lu3 ke1 er3 qin4 qi2] /Ar Horqin banner or Aru Khorchin khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["阿飞",["a1 fei1] /hoodlum/hooligan/young rowdy/"]],["阿难陀",["E1 nan2 tuo2] /Prince Ananda, cousin of the Buddha and his closest disciple/"]],["阿贝尔",["A1 bei4 er3] /Niels Henrik Abel (1802-1829), Norwegian mathematician/(math.) abelian/"]],["阿兰若",["a1 lan2 re3] /Buddhist temple (translit. of Sanskrit \"Aranyakah\")/"]],["阿兰",["A1 lan2] /Alan, Allen, Allan, Alain etc (name)/A-lan (Chinese female name)/"]],["阿米巴",["a1 mi3 ba1] /amoeba (loanword)/"]],["阿尔泰语",["A1 er3 tai4 yu3] /Altaic language/"]],["阿爸父",["A1 ba4 fu4] /Abba (Aramaic word father)/by ext. God the Father in Christian gospel/"]],["阿比西尼亚官话",["A1 bi3 xi1 ni2 ya4 Guan1 hua4] /Amharic (language)/"]],["阿比西尼亚",["A1 bi3 xi1 ni2 ya4] /Abyssinia, historical name of Ethiopia/"]],["阿月浑子",["a1 yue4 hun2 zi5] /pistachio/"]],["阿普吐龙",["a1 pu3 tu3 long2] /apatosaurus/former name: brontosaurus/also called 雷龍|雷龙[lei2 long2]/"]],["阿拖品化",["a1 tuo1 pin3 hua4] /atropinization/"]],["阿拉瓦",["A1 la1 wa3] /Araba or Álava/"]],["阿家",["a1 gu1] /husband's mother/"]],["阿姆斯特朗",["A1 mu3 si1 te4 lang3] /surname Armstrong/"]],["阿基米德",["A1 ji1 mi3 de2] /Archimedes (c. 287-212 BC)/"]],["阿卡",["A1 ka3] /Acre, city in Israel, also known as Akko/"]],["阿勒泰市",["A1 le4 tai4 shi4] /Altay prefecture-level city in Xinjiang/"]],["阿克拉",["A1 ke4 la1] /Accra, capital of Ghana/"]],["阿克塞哈萨克族自治县",["A1 ke4 sai4 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Aksai Kazakh autonomous county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["阿伦达尔",["A1 lun2 da2 er3] /Arendal (city in Agder, Norway)/"]],["阿们",["a1 men5] /amen (loanword)/"]],["阿丹",["A1 dan1] /Adam (name)/Aden, capital of Yemen/"]],["阻挡",["zu3 dang3] /to stop/to resist/to obstruct/"]],["防长",["fang2 zhang3] /abbr. for 國防部長|国防部长[guo2 fang2 bu4 zhang3], Minister of Defense/"]],["防御性",["fang2 yu4 xing4] /defensive (weapons)/"]],["防灾",["fang2 zai1] /disaster prevention/to protect against natural disasters/"]],["防潮堤",["fang2 chao2 di1] /tide embankment/"]],["防城各族自治县",["Fang2 cheng2 Ge4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Fangcheng Various Nationalities Autonomous County in Guangxi (temporary name during 1950s for Fangcheng district 防城區|防城区[Fang2 cheng2 qu1] of Fangchenggang city)/"]],["防城区",["Fang2 cheng2 qu1] /Fangcheng district of Fangchenggang city 防城港市[Fang2 cheng2 gang3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["防务",["fang2 wu4] /(pertaining to) defense/"]],["阰",["pi2] /mountain in ancient Chu/"]],["阜新蒙古族自治县",["Fu4 xin1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Fuxin Mongol autonomous county in Fuxin 阜新, Liaoning/"]],["关节面",["guan1 jie2 mian4] /articular facet (anatomy)/surface in joint/"]],["关白",["guan1 bai2] /to inform/to notify/"]],["关东",["Guan1 dong1] /Northeast China/Manchuria/lit. east of Shanhai Pass 山海關|山海关[Shan1 hai3 guan1]/Kantō region of Japan/"]],["关押",["guan1 ya1] /to imprison/to lock up (in jail)/"]],["关岭布依族苗族自治县",["Guan1 ling3 Bu4 yi1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Guanling Buyei and Hmong autonomous county in Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["关岛",["Guan1 Dao3] /Guam/"]],["关塔那摩湾",["Guan1 ta3 na4 mo2 Wan1] /Guantanamo Bay (in Cuba)/"]],["关中",["Guan1 zhong1] /Guanzhong plain in Shaanxi, valley of the Wei River 渭河/"]],["阑头",["lan2 tou2] /lintel/architrave/"]],["阑出",["lan2 chu1] /to leave impulsively/to send out (merchandise) without authorization/"]],["阔老",["kuo4 lao3] /variant of 闊佬|阔佬[kuo4 lao3]/"]],["阒",["qu4] /quiet/to live alone/"]],["阉然",["yan1 ran2] /covertly/secretly/"]],["阅历",["yue4 li4] /to experience/experience/"]],["阃寄",["kun3 ji4] /military command/"]],["阁僚",["ge2 liao2] /cabinet member/"]],["阁",["ge2] /pavilion (usu. two-storied)/cabinet (politics)/boudoir/woman's chamber/rack/shelf/"]],["闲空",["xian2 kong4] /idle/free time/leisure/"]],["闲话家常",["xian2 hua4 jia1 chang2] /to chat about domestic trivia (idiom)/"]],["闲",["xian2] /to stay idle/to be unoccupied/not busy/leisure/enclosure/","xian2] /variant of 閑|闲, idle/unoccupied/leisure/free time/"]],["开麦拉",["kai1 mai4 la1] /camera (loanword)/"]],["开绽",["kai1 zhan4] /to come unsewn/"]],["开盘汇率",["kai1 pan2 hui4 lu:4] /opening exchange rate/"]],["开发银行",["kai1 fa1 yin2 hang2] /development bank/"]],["开服",["kai1 fu2] /to start the servers (for an online game, typically after the system has been shut down for maintenance, upgrade etc)/"]],["开明君主",["kai1 ming2 jun1 zhu3] /enlightened sovereign/"]],["开戒",["kai1 jie4] /to end abstinence/to resume (drinking) after a break/to break (a taboo)/"]],["开口子",["kai1 kou3 zi5] /a dike breaks/fig. to provide facilities (for evil deeds)/to open the floodgates/"]],["开卷有益",["kai1 juan4 you3 yi4] /lit. opening a book is profitable (idiom); the benefits of education/"]],["开化",["kai1 hua4] /to become civilized/to be open-minded/(of ice) to thaw/"]],["开动",["kai1 dong4] /to start/to set in motion/to move/to march/to dig in (eating)/to tuck in (eating)/"]],["开光",["kai1 guang1] /eye-opening ceremony for a religious idol (Buddhism)/to consecrate/to bless/transparent/translucent/haircut/shaving the head or face (humorous)/a method of decoration/first light (astronomy)/"]],["闭起",["bi4 qi3] /to shut/"]],["闭塞眼睛捉麻雀",["bi4 se4 yan3 jing1 zhuo1 ma2 que4] /lit. to catch sparrows blindfolded (idiom)/fig. to act blindly/"]],["闭上",["bi4 shang5] /to close/to shut up/"]],["閇",["bi4] /old variant of 閉|闭[bi4]/"]],["闪米特",["Shan3 mi3 te4] /Semitic/"]],["闪族",["Shan3 zu2] /the Semites/"]],["闪含语系",["Shan3 Han2 yu3 xi4] /Hamito-Semitic family of languages (incl. Arabic, Aramaic, Hebrew etc)/"]],["门铃",["men2 ling2] /doorbell/"]],["门卫",["men2 wei4] /guard at gate/sentry/"]],["门童",["men2 tong2] /doorman/bell boy/"]],["门碰",["men2 peng4] /doorstop/"]],["门挡",["men2 dang3] /doorstop/"]],["门垫",["men2 dian4] /doormat/"]],["门口",["men2 kou3] /doorway/gate/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["长龙",["chang2 long2] /long queue/long line (of cars, people etc)/"]],["长风破浪",["chang2 feng1 po4 lang4] /lit. to ride the wind and crest the waves/to be ambitious and unafraid (idiom)/"]],["长远",["chang2 yuan3] /long-term/long-range/"]],["长途网路",["chang2 tu2 wang3 lu4] /long distance network/"]],["长赘疣",["zhang3 zhui4 you2] /to vegetate/"]],["长谷川",["Chang2 gu3 chuan1] /Hasegawa (Japanese surname)/"]],["长袖善舞",["chang2 xiu4 shan4 wu3] /long sleeves help one dance beautifully (idiom); money and power will help you in any occupation/"]],["长衫",["chang2 shan1] /long gown/cheongsam/traditional Asian dress for men or (in Hong Kong) women's qipao/"]],["长兴县",["Chang2 xing1 xian4] /Changxing county in Huzhou 湖州[Hu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["长老",["zhang3 lao3] /elder/term of respect for a Buddhist monk/"]],["长物",["chang2 wu4] /surplus/up to scratch/"]],["长漂",["Chang2 piao1] /rafting on the Yangtze River/abbr. for 長江漂流|长江漂流/"]],["长机",["zhang3 ji1] /(military) lead aircraft/"]],["长度单位",["chang2 du4 dan1 wei4] /unit of length/"]],["长年累月",["chang2 nian2 lei3 yue4] /year in, year out (idiom)/(over) many years/"]],["长岛",["Chang2 dao3] /Changdao county in Yantai 煙台|烟台[Yan1 tai2], Shandong/"]],["长安",["Chang2 an1] /Chang'an (ancient name of Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1]) capital of China during Tang Dynasty 唐朝[Tang2 chao2]/now 長安區|长安区[Chang2 an1 Qu1], a district of Xi'an/"]],["长夜漫漫",["chang2 ye4 man4 man4] /endless night (idiom); fig. long suffering/"]],["长垣",["Chang2 yuan2] /Changyuan county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["镩",["cuan1] /ice spud (aka ice chisel) with a pointy tip/to break a hole in ice (for ice fishing etc) using an ice spud/"]],["钥匙",["yao4 shi5] /key/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["铄",["shuo4] /bright/to melt/to fuse/"]],["鉴真",["Jian4 zhen1] /Jianzhen or Ganjin (688-763), Tang dynastic Buddhist monk, who crossed to Japan after several unsuccessful attempts, influential in Japanese Buddhism/"]],["铸造",["zhu4 zao4] /to cast (pour metal into a mold)/"]],["铸工",["zhu4 gong1] /foundry work/foundry worker/"]],["铁箱",["tie3 xiang1] /metal trunk/metal box/a safe/"]],["镰仓幕府",["Lian2 cang1 mu4 fu3] /Kamakura bakufu 1192-1333, the first Japanese samurai shogunate/"]],["锏",["jian3] /ancient weapon like a long solid metal truncheon/"]],["钟鼎文",["zhong1 ding3 wen2] /bell-cauldron script/the 籀文 form of Chinese character used in metal inscriptions/"]],["钟头",["zhong1 tou2] /hour/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["钟祥县",["Zhong1 xiang2 xian4] /Zhongxiang county in Hubei/"]],["钟祥",["Zhong1 xiang2] /Zhongxiang county level city in Jingmen 荊門|荆门[Jing1 men2], Hubei/"]],["锈额斑翅鹛",["xiu4 e2 ban1 chi4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rusty-fronted barwing (Actinodura egertoni)/"]],["鏸",["hui4] /three edged spear/(used in given names)/"]],["镜像",["jing4 xiang4] /mirror image/"]],["镜",["jing4] /mirror/lens/"]],["鏚",["qi1] /battle-axe/Taiwan pr. [qi4]/"]],["镋",["tang3] /old variant of 钂|镋[tang3]/","tang3] /ancient weapon resembling a pitchfork/"]],["镇纸",["zhen4 zhi3] /paperweight/"]],["镇源县",["Zhen4 yuan2 xian4] /Zhenyuan county in Yunnan/"]],["镇江",["Zhen4 jiang1] /Zhenjiang prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["鎞",["bi4] /plowshare/barb, lancet/"]],["锁掣",["suo3 che4] /catch (of a lock)/"]],["锁孔",["suo3 kong3] /keyhole/"]],["鎍",["suo3] /chain/wire/"]],["钟情",["zhong1 qing2] /to fall in love/to love sb or sth dearly (lover, or art)/"]],["锾",["huan2] /ancient unit of weight/money/"]],["锅贴",["guo1 tie1] /fried dumpling/potsticker/"]],["错读",["cuo4 du2] /to mispronounce/"]],["锚链",["mao2 lian4] /anchor chain/"]],["锦标",["jin3 biao1] /prize/trophy/title/"]],["锦州",["Jin3 zhou1] /Jinzhou prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["锭",["ding4] /(weaving) spindle/ingot/pressed cake of medicine etc/classifier for: gold and silver ingots, ink sticks/"]],["锥面",["zhui1 mian4] /cone/"]],["录取率",["lu4 qu3 lu:4] /acceptance rate/admission rate/"]],["钢缆",["gang1 lan3] /steel cable/wire cable/steel hawser/"]],["钢片琴",["gang1 pian4 qin2] /celesta/"]],["𬬮",["chang3] /sharp/a keen edge/sharp point/"]],["锯木",["ju4 mu4] /to saw timber/"]],["铺首",["pu1 shou3] /holder for door knocker/"]],["铺底",["pu4 di3] /shop fittings/"]],["鋊",["yu4] /a poker/brass filings/to file/"]],["锉刀",["cuo4 dao1] /file (metalworking and woodworking tool)/"]],["销路",["xiao1 lu4] /sale/market/state of the market/sales event/"]],["销售时点",["xiao1 shou4 shi2 dian3] /point of sale/"]],["销售",["xiao1 shou4] /to sell/to market/sales (representative, agreement etc)/"]],["铕",["you3] /europium (chemistry)/"]],["铭文",["ming2 wen2] /inscription/"]],["铢",["zhu1] /twenty-fourth part of a tael (2 or 3 grams)/"]],["铣铁",["xian3 tie3] /cast iron/"]],["銎",["qiong1] /eye of an axe/"]],["铜鼓县",["Tong2 gu3 xian4] /Tonggu county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["铜环",["tong2 huan2] /brass ring/door knocker/"]],["铳",["chong4] /ancient firearm/gun/"]],["银鱼",["yin2 yu2] /oriental whitebait/slender silvery-white fish e.g. Galaxias maculatus and Salangichthys microdon/"]],["银胶菊",["yin2 jiao1 ju2] /guayule (Parthenium argentatum)/congress weed (Parthenium hysterophorus)/"]],["银耳",["yin2 er3] /white fungus (Tremella fuciformis)/silver tree-ear fungus/"]],["银白杨",["yin2 bai2 yang2] /silver birch/white poplar/"]],["银杯",["yin2 bei1] /silver cup (trophy)/"]],["银晃晃",["yin2 huang3 huang3] /silver glitter/"]],["银币",["yin2 bi4] /silver coinage/"]],["银坛",["yin2 tan2] /moviedom/the world of movies/film circles/"]],["银喉长尾山雀",["yin2 hou2 chang2 wei3 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) silver-throated bushtit (Aegithalos glaucogularis)/"]],["银亮",["yin2 liang4] /shiny bright as silver/"]],["铰链",["jiao3 lian4] /hinge/"]],["钩头篙",["gou1 tou2 gao1] /boathook/"]],["钩儿",["gou1 r5] /erhua variant of 鉤|钩[gou1]/"]],["铅锤",["qian1 chui2] /bob of a plumbline/"]],["铆起来",["mao3 qi3 lai5] /to get enthusiastic/to put in all one's energy/"]],["钷",["po3] /promethium (chemistry)/"]],["𬬿",["zhao1] /sickle/"]],["钙",["gai4] /calcium (chemistry)/"]],["钓鱼",["diao4 yu2] /to fish (with line and hook)/to dupe/"]],["钓客",["diao4 ke4] /angler/phisher (Internet slang)/"]],["针箍儿",["zhen1 gu1 r5] /erhua variant of 針箍|针箍[zhen1 gu1]/"]],["针状",["zhen1 zhuang4] /needle-shaped/"]],["针尾绿鸠",["zhen1 wei3 lu:4 jiu1] /(bird species of China) pin-tailed green pigeon (Treron apicauda)/"]],["针对",["zhen1 dui4] /to target/to focus on/to be aimed at or against/in response to/"]],["针",["zhen1] /needle/pin/injection/stitch/CL:根[gen1],支[zhi1]/","zhen1] /variant of 針|针[zhen1], needle/"]],["金马奖",["Jin1 ma3 jiang3] /Golden Horse Film Festival and Awards/"]],["金饭碗",["jin1 fan4 wan3] /secure and lucrative job/"]],["金头扇尾莺",["jin1 tou2 shan4 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) golden-headed cisticola (Cisticola exilis)/"]],["金领",["jin1 ling3] /gold collar/high-level senior executive/highly-skilled worker/"]],["金鸡纳霜",["jin1 ji1 na4 shuang1] /quinine powder/"]],["金鸡独立",["jin1 ji1 du2 li4] /golden rooster stands on one leg (tai chi posture)/standing on one leg/"]],["金钱挂帅",["jin1 qian2 gua4 shuai4] /caring only about money and wealth/"]],["金融衍生产品",["jin1 rong2 yan3 sheng1 chan3 pin3] /financial derivative/"]],["金融区",["jin1 rong2 qu1] /financial district/"]],["金菇",["jin1 gu1] /enoki mushroom/abbr. for 金針菇|金针菇/"]],["金背三趾啄木鸟",["jin1 bei4 san1 zhi3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) common flameback (Dinopium javanense)/"]],["金目鲈",["jin1 mu4 lu2] /Barramundi/Lates calcarifer (a species of catadromous fish in family Latidae of order Perciformes)/"]],["金沙萨",["Jin1 sha1 sa4] /Kinshasa, capital of Zaire/"]],["金州区",["Jin1 zhou1 qu1] /Jinzhou district of Dalian 大連市|大连市[Da4 lian2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["金山屯",["Jin1 shan1 zhun1] /Jinshanzhun district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["金家庄",["Jin1 jia1 zhuang1] /Jinjiazhuang district of Ma'anshan city 馬鞍山市|马鞍山市[Ma3 an1 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["金刚山",["Jin1 gang1 shan1] /Kumgangsan Tourist Region in east North Korea/"]],["金刚",["Jin1 gang1] /King Kong/","jin1 gang1] /diamond/(used to translate Sanskrit \"vajra\", a thunderbolt or mythical weapon)/guardian deity (in Buddhist iconography)/"]],["金冠戴菊",["jin1 guan1 dai4 ju2] /goldcrest (Regulus regulus)/gold-crowned kinglet/"]],["量才录用",["liang4 cai2 lu4 yong4] /to assess sb's capabilities and employ him accordingly (idiom); to employ sb competent for the task/"]],["量器",["liang2 qi4] /measuring vessel/measuring apparatus/"]],["量力而行",["liang4 li4 er2 xing2] /to assess one's capabilities and act accordingly (idiom); to act within one's competence/One does what one can./"]],["野兽",["ye3 shou4] /beast/wild animal/"]],["野营",["ye3 ying2] /to camp/field lodgings/"]],["野味",["ye3 wei4] /game/wild animals and birds hunted for food or sport/"]],["野人",["ye3 ren2] /savage people/"]],["重读",["zhong4 du2] /stress (on a syllable)/"]],["重话",["zhong4 hua4] /harsh words/"]],["重访",["chong2 fang3] /to revisit/"]],["重码词频",["chong2 ma3 ci2 pin2] /frequency of coincident codes/"]],["重碳酸钙",["chong2 tan4 suan1 gai4] /calcium bicarbonate Ca(HCO3)2/"]],["重眼皮",["chong2 yan3 pi2] /double eyelid/epicanthal fold of upper eyelid (characteristic of Asian people)/"]],["重获",["chong2 huo4] /recovery/to recover/"]],["重混",["chong2 hun4] /remix (music)/"]],["重油",["zhong4 you2] /(petrochemistry) heavy oil/fuel oil/"]],["重新",["chong2 xin1] /again/once more/re-/"]],["重操旧业",["chong2 cao1 jiu4 ye4] /to resume one's old trade (idiom)/"]],["重提",["chong2 ti2] /to raise the same topic/"]],["重挫",["zhong4 cuo4] /devastating setback/slump (in stock market etc)/crushing defeat/to cause a serious setback/to plummet/"]],["重心",["zhong4 xin1] /center of gravity/central core/main part/"]],["重塑",["chong2 su4] /to reconstruct (an art object)/to remodel/"]],["重利轻义",["zhong4 li4 qing1 yi4] /to value material gain over righteousness/"]],["里谚",["li3 yan4] /common saying/folk proverb/"]],["里昂",["Li3 ang2] /Lyon, French city on the Rhône/"]],["释迦牟尼",["Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2] /Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism/Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya)/"]],["释回",["shi4 hui2] /to release from custody/"]],["酾",["shi1] /(literary) to filter (wine)/to pour (wine or tea)/to dredge/also pr. [shai1]/Taiwan pr. [si1]/"]],["醺",["xun1] /helplessly intoxicated/"]],["医科学校",["yi1 ke1 xue2 xiao4] /medical school/"]],["医生",["yi1 sheng1] /doctor/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["医大",["yi1 da4] /abbr. for 醫科大學|医科大学[yi1 ke1 da4 xue2], university of medicine/"]],["丑恶",["chou3 e4] /ugly/repulsive/"]],["醍醐灌顶",["ti2 hu2 guan4 ding3] /lit. to anoint your head with the purest cream (idiom); fig. to enlighten people with perfect wisdom/flawless Buddhist teaching/"]],["醋",["cu4] /vinegar/jealousy (in love rivalry)/"]],["醉心于",["zui4 xin1 yu2] /to be infatuated with/"]],["腌肉",["yan1 rou4] /salt pork/bacon/marinaded meat/cured meat/"]],["酸奶",["suan1 nai3] /yogurt/"]],["酵母醇",["jiao4 mu3 chun2] /zymosterol/"]],["酬酢",["chou2 zuo4] /to exchange toasts/"]],["酬谢",["chou2 xie4] /to thank with a gift/"]],["酬神",["chou2 shen2] /to offer thanks to the gods/"]],["酒足饭饱",["jiu3 zu2 fan4 bao3] /to have eaten and drunk to one's heart's content/"]],["酒浆",["jiu3 jiang1] /wine/"]],["酒楼",["jiu3 lou2] /restaurant/"]],["酒厂",["jiu3 chang3] /wine factory/distillery/"]],["酒巴",["jiu3 ba1] /pub/also written 酒吧/"]],["酒吧",["jiu3 ba1] /bar/pub/saloon/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["酒具",["jiu3 ju4] /wine vessel/wine cup/"]],["酏",["yi2] /elixirs/sweet wine/"]],["配送",["pei4 song4] /distribution/delivery/"]],["配称",["pei4 chen4] /worthy/"]],["配眼镜",["pei4 yan3 jing4] /to have glasses made to one's sight/"]],["郦",["Li4] /surname Li/ancient place name/"]],["酃县",["Ling2 xian4] /Ling county in Hunan/"]],["邝",["Kuang4] /surname Kuang/"]],["鄱阳县",["Po2 yang2 xian4] /Poyang county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["鄱",["po2] /name of a lake/"]],["邻里",["lin2 li3] /neighbor/neighborhood/"]],["邻邦",["lin2 bang1] /neighboring state/adjacent country/"]],["邻",["lin2] /neighbor/adjacent/close to/","lin2] /variant of 鄰|邻[lin2]/"]],["郑光祖",["Zheng4 Guang1 zu3] /Zheng Guangzu, Yuan dynasty dramatist in the 雜劇|杂剧 tradition of musical comedy, one of the Four Great Yuan dramatists 元曲四大家/"]],["邓拓",["Deng4 Tuo4] /Deng Tuo (1912-1966), sociologist and journalist, died under persecution at the start of the Cultural Revolution/wrote under the pen name Ma Nancun 馬南邨|马南邨/"]],["邓亚萍",["Deng4 Ya4 ping2] /Deng Yaping (1973-), table tennis player, several times world and Olympic winner/"]],["鄠",["hu4] /name of a district in Shaanxi/"]],["鄙斥",["bi3 chi4] /(literary) to censure/to rebuke/"]],["鄙夷",["bi3 yi2] /to despise/to look down upon/despicable/"]],["邹容",["Zou1 Rong2] /Zou Rong (1885-1905), a martyr of the anti-Qing revolution, died in jail in 1905/"]],["乡下",["xiang1 xia5] /countryside/rural area/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["鄄城县",["Juan4 cheng2 xian4] /Juancheng county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["鄂",["E4] /abbr. for Hubei Province 湖北省[Hu2 bei3 Sheng3] in central China/surname E/"]],["都护",["du1 hu4] /(old) highest administrative post in border areas/governor of a march/"]],["都什么年代了",["dou1 shen2 me5 nian2 dai4 le5] /What decade are you living in?/That's so out-of-date!/"]],["郷",["xiang1] /Japanese variant of 鄉|乡/"]],["邮简",["you2 jian3] /letter sheet (similar to an aerogram but not necessarily sent by airmail)/"]],["邮箱",["you2 xiang1] /mailbox/post office box/email/email inbox/"]],["邮政信箱",["you2 zheng4 xin4 xiang1] /post office box/"]],["邮折",["you2 zhe2] /(philately) presentation pack/stamp folder/"]],["邮戳",["you2 chuo1] /postmark/"]],["邮品",["you2 pin3] /items issued by a postal service and collected by philatelists (stamps, postcards, first day covers etc)/"]],["部首编排法",["bu4 shou3 bian1 pai2 fa3] /dictionary arrangement of Chinese characters under radicals/"]],["部分",["bu4 fen5] /part/share/section/piece/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["郡治",["jun4 zhi4] /seat of the principal county magistrate in imperial China/"]],["郙",["fu3] /ancient place name/"]],["郈",["Hou4] /surname Hou/place name/"]],["邳县",["Pi1 xian4] /Pi county in Jiangsu/"]],["邯郸县",["Han2 dan1 xian4] /Handan county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["邯郸地区",["Han2 dan1 di4 qu1] /Handan county (old name)/"]],["邪门",["xie2 men2] /strange/unusual/evil ways/dishonest practices/"]],["邪路",["xie2 lu4] /see 邪道[xie2 dao4]/"]],["邪恶",["xie2 e4] /sinister/vicious/wicked/evil/"]],["邪径",["xie2 jing4] /depraved life/evil ways/fornication/"]],["邦迪",["Bang1 di2] /Bondi (name)/Band-Aid (loanword)/"]],["那时",["na4 shi2] /then/at that time/in those days/"]],["那倒是",["na4 dao4 shi5] /Oh that's true! (interjection of sudden realization)/"]],["邕邕",["yong1 yong1] /variant of 雍雍[yong1 yong1]/"]],["逻辑错误",["luo2 ji5 cuo4 wu4] /logical error/"]],["边际报酬",["bian1 ji4 bao4 chou2] /marginal returns/"]],["边缘人",["bian1 yuan2 ren2] /marginalized people (not part of mainstream society)/marginal man (term coined by social psychologist Kurt Lewin, referring to a person in transition between two cultures or social groups, not fully belonging to either)/"]],["边材",["bian1 cai2] /sapwood (between vascular cambium and pith inside growing wood)/"]],["边患",["bian1 huan4] /foreign invasion/disaster on border due to incursion/"]],["边幅",["bian1 fu2] /cloth margin/fig. person's appearance/one's dress/"]],["还手",["huan2 shou3] /to hit back/to retaliate/"]],["还原",["huan2 yuan2] /to restore to the original state/to reconstruct (an event)/reduction (chemistry)/"]],["迈巴赫",["Mai4 ba1 he4] /Maybach, German car brand/"]],["避暑山庄",["bi4 shu3 shan1 zhuang1] /mountain resort/Qing imperial summer residence at Chengde, a world heritage site/"]],["避",["bi4] /to avoid/to shun/to flee/to escape/to keep away from/to leave/to hide from/"]],["遗体告别式",["yi2 ti3 gao4 bie2 shi4] /funeral/"]],["遗照",["yi2 zhao4] /picture of the deceased/"]],["遗像",["yi2 xiang4] /portrait of the deceased/"]],["选拔",["xuan3 ba2] /to select the best/"]],["选战",["xuan3 zhan4] /an election campaign/"]],["选情",["xuan3 qing2] /the state of play in an election/the current state of a candidate's campaign/"]],["选定",["xuan3 ding4] /to select/to choose/to settle on/"]],["选取",["xuan3 qu3] /to choose/"]],["迁西县",["Qian1 xi1 xian4] /Qianxi county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["遵循",["zun1 xun2] /to follow/to abide by/to comply with/compliance/"]],["迟早",["chi2 zao3] /sooner or later/"]],["迟到",["chi2 dao4] /to arrive late/"]],["遮",["zhe1] /to cover up (a shortcoming)/to screen off/to hide/to conceal/"]],["遭殃",["zao1 yang1] /to suffer a calamity/"]],["适间",["shi4 jian1] /just now/the present time/"]],["适逢其会",["shi4 feng2 qi2 hui4] /to just happen to coincide with the occasion (idiom)/to be present just at the right time/"]],["遣送",["qian3 song4] /to send away/to deport/to repatriate/"]],["远超过",["yuan3 chao1 guo4] /to exceed by far/to outclass/"]],["远走高飞",["yuan3 zou3 gao1 fei1] /to go far/to escape to faraway places/"]],["远谋",["yuan3 mou2] /a long-term plan/an ambitious strategy/"]],["远藤",["Yuan3 teng2] /Endō (Japanese surname)/"]],["远安",["Yuan3 an1] /Yuan'an county in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["违别",["wei2 bie2] /to leave/to depart/to go against/"]],["达悟族",["Da2 wu4 zu2] /Tao or Yami, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["达因",["da2 yin1] /dyne (loanword)/"]],["达噜噶齐",["da2 lu1 ga2 qi2] /Mongolian daruqachi, local commander in Mongol and Yuan times/"]],["达味王",["Da2 wei4 wang2] /King David/"]],["道高一尺，魔高一丈",["dao4 gao1 yi1 chi3 , mo2 gao1 yi1 zhang4] /virtue is one foot tall, the devil ten foot (idiom); It takes constant vigilance to stave off evil./"]],["道听途说",["dao4 ting1 tu2 shuo1] /gossip/hearsay/rumor/"]],["道尔顿",["Dao4 er3 dun4] /Dalton (name)/John Dalton (1766-1844), British scientist who contributed to atomic theory/"]],["道德家",["dao4 de2 jia1] /Daoist/"]],["道别",["dao4 bie2] /leave taking/to say goodbye/"]],["遑遑",["huang2 huang2] /hurried/anxious/"]],["遐胄",["xia2 zhou4] /distant descendants/"]],["遐祉",["xia2 zhi3] /lasting blessings/lasting happiness/"]],["遐",["xia2] /distant/long-lasting/to abandon/"]],["遏阻",["e4 zu3] /to stop/to contain/to deter/"]],["过路费",["guo4 lu4 fei4] /toll (fee for using a road)/"]],["过路人",["guo4 lu4 ren2] /a passer-by/"]],["过胖暴食症",["guo4 pang4 bao4 shi2 zheng4] /binge eating disorder (BED)/"]],["过当",["guo4 dang4] /excessive/"]],["过渡金属",["guo4 du4 jin1 shu3] /transition metal (chemistry)/"]],["过氧化物",["guo4 yang3 hua4 wu4] /peroxide/"]],["过意不去",["guo4 yi4 bu4 qu4] /to feel very apologetic/"]],["过得",["guo4 de2] /How are you getting by?/How's life?/contraction of 過得去|过得去, can get by/tolerably well/not too bad/"]],["过帐",["guo4 zhang4] /posting (accounting)/"]],["过问",["guo4 wen4] /to show an interest in/to get involved with/"]],["过不去",["guo4 bu5 qu4] /to make life difficult for/to embarrass/unable to make it through/"]],["运输",["yun4 shu1] /transport/haulage/transit/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["运算法则",["yun4 suan4 fa3 ze2] /rules of calculation (addition, subtraction, multiplication and division)/algorithm/fig. to scheme/to calculate (i.e. plot)/"]],["运动鞋",["yun4 dong4 xie2] /sports shoes/sneakers/"]],["游轮",["you2 lun2] /cruise ship/"]],["游乐园",["you2 le4 yuan2] /theme park/"]],["游击队",["you2 ji1 dui4] /guerrilla band/"]],["游抏",["you2 wan2] /variant of 遊玩|游玩, to amuse oneself/to have fun/to go sightseeing/to take a stroll/"]],["游学",["you2 xue2] /to study away from home or abroad (old)/"]],["游刃有余",["you2 ren4 you3 yu2] /handling a butcher's cleaver with ease (idiom); to do sth skillfully and easily/"]],["遇袭",["yu4 xi2] /to suffer attack/to be ambushed/"]],["遇害",["yu4 hai4] /to be murdered/"]],["逼视",["bi1 shi4] /to look at from close up/to watch intently/"]],["逸事",["yi4 shi4] /anecdote/lost or apocryphal story about famous person/"]],["进账",["jin4 zhang4] /income/receipts/"]],["进行性",["jin4 xing2 xing4] /progressive/gradual/"]],["进行",["jin4 xing2] /to advance/to conduct/underway/in progress/to do/to carry out/to carry on/to execute/"]],["进益",["jin4 yi4] /income/(literary) improvement/progress/"]],["进步",["jin4 bu4] /progress/improvement/to improve/to progress/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["进度",["jin4 du4] /pace/tempo/degree of progress (on project)/work schedule/"]],["进位法",["jin4 wei4 fa3] /system of writing numbers to a base, such as decimal or binary (math)/"]],["连体婴儿",["lian2 ti3 ying1 er2] /conjoined twins/Siamese twins/"]],["连体婴",["lian2 ti3 ying1] /conjoined twins/"]],["连词",["lian2 ci2] /conjunction/"]],["连翩",["lian2 pian1] /variant of 聯翩|联翩[lian2 pian1]/"]],["连线",["lian2 xian4] /electrical lead/connecting line/(Tw) to connect (to a network, device etc)/to go online/connection/(congressional) caucus/"]],["连缀",["lian2 zhui4] /to put together/linking/successive/a cluster/"]],["连环图",["lian2 huan2 tu2] /comic strip/"]],["连滚带爬",["lian2 gun3 dai4 pa2] /rolling and crawling/trying frantically to escape (idiom)/"]],["连夜",["lian2 ye4] /that very night/through the night/for several nights in a row/"]],["连",["Lian2] /surname Lian/","lian2] /to link/to join/to connect/continuously/in succession/including/(used with 也, 都 etc) even/company (military)/"]],["逡",["qun1] /to shrink back (from sth)/"]],["造福社群",["zao4 fu2 she4 qun2] /to benefit the community/"]],["造反派",["zao4 fan3 pai4] /rebel faction/"]],["造反",["zao4 fan3] /to rebel/to revolt/"]],["速胜",["su4 sheng4] /rapid victory/"]],["通识培训",["tong1 shi2 pei2 xun4] /general culture/"]],["通胀率",["tong1 zhang4 lu:4] /inflation rate/"]],["通缉犯",["tong1 ji1 fan4] /wanted criminal/fugitive (from the law)/"]],["通用拼音",["tong1 yong4 pin1 yin1] /the common use romanization system introduced in Taiwan in 2003/"]],["通江",["Tong1 jiang1] /Tongjiang county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["通榆",["Tong1 yu2] /Tongyu county in Baicheng 白城, Jilin/"]],["通心粉",["tong1 xin1 fen3] /macaroni/"]],["通彻",["tong1 che4] /to understand completely/"]],["通天彻地",["tong1 tian1 che4 di4] /to know all under heaven/exceptionally talented (idiom)/"]],["通向",["tong1 xiang4] /to lead to/"]],["通力",["tong1 li4] /to cooperate/concerted effort/"]],["通俗科学",["tong1 su2 ke1 xue2] /popular science/"]],["通布图",["Tong1 bu4 tu2] /Timbuctoo (town and historical cultural center in Mali, a World Heritage site)/"]],["这种",["zhe4 zhong3] /this/this kind of/this sort of/this type of/"]],["这会儿",["zhe4 hui4 r5] /(coll.) now/this moment/also pr. [zhe4 hui3 r5]/"]],["途",["tu2] /way/route/road/"]],["逐步升级",["zhu2 bu4 sheng1 ji2] /escalation/"]],["透露",["tou4 lu4] /to leak out/to divulge/to reveal/"]],["透视画法",["tou4 shi4 hua4 fa3] /perspective drawing/"]],["透皮炭疽",["tou4 pi2 tan4 ju1] /cutaneous anthrax/"]],["透水",["tou4 shui3] /permeable/percolation/water leak/"]],["透平",["tou4 ping2] /turbine (loanword)/"]],["透射",["tou4 she4] /to transmit/transmission (of radiation through a medium)/passage/"]],["逃",["tao2] /to escape/to run away/to flee/"]],["送还",["song4 huan2] /to return/to give back/to send back/to repatriate/"]],["送上轨道",["song4 shang4 gui3 dao4] /to send into orbit/"]],["退黑激素",["tui4 hei1 ji1 su4] /melatonin/"]],["退役",["tui4 yi4] /to retire from the military, sport etc/to demobilize/to decommission/retired from use/"]],["退位",["tui4 wei4] /to abdicate/"]],["退件",["tui4 jian4] /to reject (visa application etc)/(commerce) to return to sender/item returned to sender/"]],["追随者",["zhui1 sui2 zhe3] /follower/adherent/following/"]],["追封",["zhui1 feng1] /to confer a posthumous title/"]],["追客",["zhui1 ke4] /avid fan who anxiously awaits new content/"]],["追亡逐北",["zhui1 wang2 zhu2 bei3] /to pursue and attack a fleeing enemy/"]],["迷离马虎",["mi2 li2 ma3 hu5] /muddle-headed/"]],["迷醉",["mi2 zui4] /bewitched/intoxicated by sth/"]],["迷路",["mi2 lu4] /to lose the way/lost/labyrinth/labyrinthus vestibularis (of the inner ear)/"]],["迷惘",["mi2 wang3] /perplexed/at a loss/"]],["迷惑不解",["mi2 huo4 bu4 jie3] /to feel puzzled/"]],["迷思",["mi2 si1] /myth (loanword)/"]],["回纹针",["hui2 wen2 zhen1] /paper clip/"]],["迭部",["Die2 bu4] /Têwo or Diebu county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["迫降",["po4 jiang4] /to force a plane to land/","po4 xiang2] /to force sb to surrender/"]],["迫在眉睫",["po4 zai4 mei2 jie2] /pressing in on one's eyelashes (idiom); imminent/"]],["迪斯尼",["Di2 si1 ni2] /Disney (company name, surname)/also written 迪士尼[Di2 shi4 ni2]/"]],["迪伦",["Di2 lun2] /Dylan/"]],["迦叶佛",["jia1 ye4 fo2] /Buddha Kassapa (Pāli) or Kāśyapa (Skt) (one of the Buddhas of the past)/"]],["迥然不同",["jiong3 ran2 bu4 tong2] /widely different/utterly different/"]],["返利",["fan3 li4] /dealer incentive/sales bonus/rebate/"]],["近距离无线通讯",["jin4 ju4 li2 wu2 xian4 tong1 xun4] /(computing) near-field communication (NFC)/"]],["迎火",["ying2 huo3] /backfire (firefighting)/"]],["迍",["zhun1] /falter, hesitate/"]],["迅速发展",["xun4 su4 fa1 zhan3] /to develop rapidly/"]],["迂缓",["yu1 huan3] /dilatory/slow in movement/roundabout/"]],["迂滞",["yu1 zhi4] /high-sounding and impractical/"]],["农民起义",["nong2 min2 qi3 yi4] /peasant revolt/"]],["农村合作化",["nong2 cun1 he2 zuo4 hua4] /collectivization of agriculture (in Marxist theory)/"]],["农奴",["nong2 nu2] /serf/"]],["辩论",["bian4 lun4] /debate/argument/to argue over/CL:場|场[chang3],次[ci4]/"]],["辞典",["ci2 dian3] /dictionary (of Chinese compound words)/also written 詞典|词典[ci2 dian3]/CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]/"]],["办酒席",["ban4 jiu3 xi2] /to prepare a feast/"]],["办事",["ban4 shi4] /to handle (affairs)/to work/"]],["辣豆酱",["la4 dou4 jiang4] /chili con carne/"]],["辟谷",["pi4 gu3] /to abstain from eating cereals (Taoist practice)/to fast/"]],["辛酸",["xin1 suan1] /pungent (taste)/bitter/fig. sad/miserable/"]],["辛迪加",["xin1 di2 jia1] /syndicate (loanword)/"]],["轳",["lu2] /windlass/"]],["轰动效应",["hong1 dong4 xiao4 ying4] /sensational effect/wild reaction/"]],["轗轲",["kan3 ke3] /variant of 坎坷[kan3 ke3]/bumpy (of a road)/rough (of life)/"]],["轕",["ge2] /confused/disorderly/"]],["转钟",["zhuan3 zhong1] /past midnight/"]],["转轮圣王",["Zhuan4 lun2 sheng4 Wang2] /Chakravarti raja (Sanskrit: King of Kings)/emperor in Hindu mythology/"]],["转移阵地",["zhuan3 yi2 zhen4 di4] /to move one's base (of operations)/to reposition/to relocate/"]],["转移支付",["zhuan3 yi2 zhi1 fu4] /transfer payment (payment from government or private sector for which no good or service is required in return)/"]],["转生",["zhuan3 sheng1] /reincarnation (Buddhism)/"]],["转授",["zhuan3 shou4] /to delegate/"]],["转折",["zhuan3 zhe2] /shift in the trend of events/turnaround/plot shift in a book/turn in the conversation/"]],["转悲为喜",["zhuan3 bei1 wei2 xi3] /to turn grief into happiness (idiom)/"]],["转向盘",["zhuan3 xiang4 pan2] /steering wheel/"]],["转动",["zhuan3 dong4] /to turn sth around/to swivel/","zhuan4 dong4] /to rotate (about an axis)/to revolve/to turn/to move in a circle/to gyrate/"]],["转剧",["zhuan3 ju4] /becoming acute/to exacerbate/"]],["辐射敏感性",["fu2 she4 min3 gan3 xing4] /radiosensitivity/"]],["输运",["shu1 yun4] /to transport/transportation/"]],["辑",["ji2] /to gather up/to collect/to edit/to compile/"]],["轮询",["lun2 xun2] /to poll/polling/"]],["轮缘",["lun2 yuan2] /rim/edge of wheel/"]],["轮暴",["lun2 bao4] /to gang rape/"]],["轮候",["lun2 hou4] /to wait one's turn/"]],["辈分",["bei4 fen4] /seniority in the family or clan/position in the family hierarchy/"]],["辍业",["chuo4 ye4] /to give up work/to give up one's profession/"]],["𫐐",["ni2] /clamps for crossbar of carriage/"]],["轻骑",["qing1 qi2] /light cavalry/light motorcycle/moped/"]],["轻罪",["qing1 zui4] /petty crime/misdemeanor/"]],["辅课",["fu3 ke4] /subsidiary course/"]],["载漪",["Zai4 yi1] /Zai Yi (1856-1922), Manchu imperial prince and politician, disgraced after supporting the Boxers/"]],["辀",["zhou1] /(literary) shaft (of a cart)/cart/"]],["軽",["qing1] /Japanese variant of 輕|轻/"]],["轸方",["zhen3 fang1] /square/four-square/"]],["软脂酸",["ruan3 zhi1 suan1] /palmitic acid (chemistry)/"]],["软泥",["ruan3 ni2] /soft mud/silt/sludge/ooze (geology)/"]],["军火公司",["jun1 huo3 gong1 si1] /arms company/"]],["军火",["jun1 huo3] /weapons and ammunition/munitions/arms/"]],["军棋",["jun1 qi2] /land battle chess/"]],["军团菌",["jun1 tuan2 jun1] /legionella (bacterium causing legionnaires' disease)/"]],["军令如山",["jun1 ling4 ru2 shan1] /military orders are like mountains (idiom)/a military order must be obeyed/"]],["轨道",["gui3 dao4] /orbit/railway or tram line/fig. conventional way of thinking/"]],["轧场",["ya4 chang2] /to roll with a stone roller/to thresh grain by rolling/"]],["车窗",["che1 chuang1] /car window/window of vehicle (bus, train etc)/"]],["车到山前必有路",["che1 dao4 shan1 qian2 bi4 you3 lu4] /lit. When we get to the mountain, there'll be a way through. (idiom)/fig. Everything will turn out for the best./Let's worry about it when it happens./It will be all right on the night./cf couplet 車到山前必有路,船到橋頭自然直|车到山前必有路,船到桥头自然直/"]],["躲让",["duo3 rang4] /to step aside (for a passing vehicle)/to get out of the way/to make way for/"]],["躰",["ti3] /variant of 體|体[ti3]/"]],["身披羽毛",["shen1 pi1 yu3 mao2] /feathered/"]],["身怀六甲",["shen1 huai2 liu4 jia3] /to be pregnant (idiom)/"]],["身强力壮",["shen1 qiang2 li4 zhuang4] /strong and vigorous/sturdy/robust/"]],["身份证明",["shen1 fen4 zheng4 ming2] /ID card/proof of identity/"]],["身份证",["shen1 fen4 zheng4] /identity card/ID/"]],["躞蹀",["xie4 die2] /to walk with a mincing gait/"]],["躁",["zao4] /hot-tempered/impatient/"]],["跷家",["qiao1 jia1] /to run away from home/"]],["蹴",["cu4] /carefully/to kick/to tread on/to stamp/","cu4] /variant of 蹴[cu4]/"]],["蹲下",["dun1 xia4] /to squat down/to crouch/"]],["蹦跶",["beng4 da5] /to bounce/to jump/to hop/also variant of 蹦達|蹦达[beng4 da2]/"]],["踧",["cu4] /carefully/level/smooth/"]],["踏歌",["ta4 ge1] /to sing and dance/general term for a round dance/"]],["踏查",["ta4 cha2] /to investigate on the spot/"]],["踏实",["ta1 shi5] /firmly-based/steady/steadfast/to have peace of mind/free from anxiety/Taiwan pr. [ta4 shi2]/"]],["踉",["liang2] /jump/","liang4] /stagger/sway from side to side/"]],["跳跳糖",["tiao4 tiao4 tang2] /Pop Rocks/popping candy/"]],["跳动",["tiao4 dong4] /to throb/to pulse/to bounce/to jiggle/to jump about/"]],["路转粉",["lu4 zhuan3 fen3] /(Internet slang) to go from being indifferent to being a big fan/"]],["路由器",["lu4 you2 qi4] /router (computing)/"]],["路况",["lu4 kuang4] /road condition(s) (e.g. surface, traffic flow etc)/"]],["路桥区",["Lu4 qiao2 qu1] /Luqiao district of Taizhou city 台州市[Tai1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["路条",["lu4 tiao2] /travel pass/"]],["路德",["Lu4 de2] /Luther (name)/Martin Luther (1483-1546), reformation protestant minister/"]],["跩文",["zhuai3 wen2] /see 轉文|转文[zhuai3 wen2] (Tw)/"]],["跩",["zhuai3] /to waddle/to swagger/(coll.) strutting/self-satisfied/"]],["跨领域",["kua4 ling3 yu4] /interdisciplinary/"]],["跨灶",["kua4 zao4] /to surpass one's father/"]],["跨文化",["kua4 wen2 hua4] /intercultural/"]],["跨平台",["kua4 ping2 tai2] /cross-platform/"]],["跺",["duo4] /variant of 跺[duo4]/","duo4] /to stamp one's feet/"]],["跟从",["gen1 cong2] /to follow/(of a woman) to get married/(old) attendant/"]],["跟上",["gen1 shang4] /to catch up with/to keep pace with/"]],["跑酷",["pao3 ku4] /parkour (loanword)/"]],["跑走",["pao3 zou3] /to escape/to flee/to run away/"]],["跌落",["die1 luo4] /to fall/to drop/"]],["跋",["ba2] /postscript/to trek across mountains/"]],["趾",["zhi3] /toe/"]],["趺坐",["fu1 zuo4] /to sit in the lotus position/"]],["足额",["zu2 e2] /sufficient/full (payment)/"]],["足迹",["zu2 ji4] /footprint/track/spoor/"]],["足球迷",["zu2 qiu2 mi2] /football fan/"]],["足坛",["zu2 tan2] /soccer circles/soccer world/"]],["足以",["zu2 yi3] /sufficient to.../so much so that/so that/"]],["趋时",["qu1 shi2] /to follow fashion/"]],["赶车",["gan3 che1] /to drive a cart/"]],["赶明儿",["gan3 ming2 r5] /(coll.) some day/one of these days/"]],["赶前不赶后",["gan3 qian2 bu4 gan3 hou4] /it's better to hurry at the start than to rush later (idiom)/"]],["趔趄",["lie4 qie5] /to stagger/to stumble/to reel/Taiwan pr. [lie4 ju1]/"]],["越障",["yue4 zhang4] /to surmount obstacles/assault course for training troops/"]],["越轨",["yue4 gui3] /to run off the track/to step out of line/to overstep the bounds of propriety/"]],["越剧",["Yue4 ju4] /Shaoxing opera/"]],["越俎代庖",["yue4 zu3 dai4 pao2] /lit. to go beyond the sacrificial altar and take over the kitchen (idiom); fig. to exceed one's place and meddle in other people's affairs/to take matters into one's own hands/"]],["超额订购",["chao1 e2 ding4 gou4] /to overbook/"]],["超联结",["chao1 lian2 jie2] /hyperlink/"]],["超级大国",["chao1 ji2 da4 guo2] /superpower/"]],["超弦",["chao1 xian2] /superstring (physics)/"]],["超前意识",["chao1 qian2 yi4 shi2] /foresight/"]],["趁便",["chen4 bian4] /to take the opportunity/in passing/"]],["起落装置",["qi3 luo4 zhuang1 zhi4] /aircraft takeoff and landing gear/"]],["起动钮",["qi3 dong4 niu3] /starter button/on switch/"]],["起动",["qi3 dong4] /to start up (a motor)/to launch (a computer application)/"]],["赱",["zou3] /variant of 走[zou3]/"]],["走乡随乡",["zou3 xiang1 sui2 xiang1] /(proverb) to follow local customs/When in Rome, do as the Romans do./"]],["走道",["zou3 dao4] /pavement/sidewalk/path/walk/footpath/aisle/"]],["走亲访友",["zou3 qin1 fang3 you3] /to visit one's friends and relations/"]],["走色",["zou3 se4] /to lose color/to fade/"]],["走私",["zou3 si1] /to smuggle/to have an illicit affair/"]],["走向滑动断层",["zou3 xiang4 hua2 dong4 duan4 ceng2] /strike-slip fault (geology)/fault line where the two sides slide horizontally past one another/"]],["走入",["zou3 ru4] /to walk into/"]],["赫奇帕奇",["He4 qi2 pa4 qi2] /Hufflepuff (Harry Potter)/"]],["赦罪",["she4 zui4] /to forgive (an offender)/"]],["赤颈䴙䴘",["chi4 jing3 pi4 ti1] /(bird species of China) red-necked grebe (Podiceps grisegena)/"]],["赤身露体",["chi4 shen1 lu4 ti3] /completely naked/"]],["赤手",["chi4 shou3] /with bare hands/"]],["赤嵌楼",["Chi4 kan3 lou2] /Chihkan Tower (formerly Fort Provintia) in Tainan, Taiwan (also written 赤崁樓|赤崁楼[Chi4 kan3 lou2])/"]],["赤字累累",["chi4 zi4 lei3 lei3] /debt-ridden/heavily laden with debt/"]],["赤坎区",["Chi4 kan3 qu1] /Chikan district of Zhanjiang city 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["赣语",["Gan4 yu3] /Gan dialect, spoken in Jiangxi Province/"]],["赎罪",["shu2 zui4] /to atone for one's crime/to buy freedom from punishment/redemption/atonement/"]],["赢余",["ying2 yu2] /variant of 盈餘|盈余[ying2 yu2]/"]],["赠品",["zeng4 pin3] /gift/complimentary item/freebie/giveaway/"]],["赠",["zeng4] /to give as a present/to repel/to bestow an honorary title after death (old)/"]],["赘婿",["zhui4 xu4] /son-in-law living at wife's parent's house/"]],["赛璐玢",["sai4 lu4 fen1] /cellophane (loanword)/"]],["购物手推车",["gou4 wu4 shou3 tui1 che1] /shopping cart/"]],["购物中心",["gou4 wu4 zhong1 xin1] /shopping center/"]],["赚头",["zhuan4 tou5] /profit (colloquial)/"]],["赖昌星",["Lai4 Chang1 xing1] /Lai Changxing (1958-), notorious Xiamen mafia boss involved in large scale corruption and smuggling, extradited from Canada back to China in 2008/"]],["赖安",["Lai4 an1] /Ryan (name)/"]],["赌窝",["du3 wo1] /gamblers' den/illegal casino/"]],["质因数",["zhi4 yin1 shu4] /prime factor (in arithmetic)/"]],["质传",["zhi4 chuan2] /see 傳質|传质[chuan2 zhi4]/"]],["卖关子",["mai4 guan1 zi5] /to keep listeners in suspense (in storytelling)/to keep people on tenterhooks/"]],["卖肉",["mai4 rou4] /butcher/meat merchant/"]],["卖掉",["mai4 diao4] /to sell off/to get rid of in a sale/"]],["卖价",["mai4 jia4] /selling price/"]],["贤王",["xian2 wang2] /sage kings/"]],["贤",["xian2] /worthy or virtuous person/honorific used for a person of the same or a younger generation/"]],["赓",["geng1] /to continue (as a song)/"]],["赏鉴",["shang3 jian4] /to appreciate (a work of art)/"]],["賝",["chen1] /(gem)/"]],["宾州",["Bin1 zhou1] /Pennsylvania/abbr. for 賓夕法尼亞州|宾夕法尼亚州/"]],["赈捐",["zhen4 juan1] /money donation to relieve distress or famine/"]],["賌",["gai1] /old variant of 賅|赅[gai1]/"]],["贼秃",["zei2 tu1] /(derog.) Buddhist monk/"]],["资治通鉴",["Zi1 zhi4 Tong1 jian4] /A Mirror for the Wise Ruler (or Comprehensive Mirror for Aid in Government), a vast chronological general history, written by 司馬光|司马光[Si1 ma3 Guang1] Sima Guang (1019-1089) and collaborators during the Northern Song in 1084, covering the period 403 BC-959 AD, 294 scrolls/"]],["资斧",["zi1 fu3] /(literary) money for a journey/travel expenses/"]],["资料仓储",["zi1 liao4 cang1 chu3] /data warehouse (computing)/"]],["资中县",["Zi1 zhong1 xian4] /Zizhong county in Neijiang 內江|内江[Nei4 jiang1], Sichuan/"]],["赂",["lu4] /bribe/bribery/"]],["贺正",["he4 zheng1] /to exchange compliments on New Year's Day/"]],["贺年",["he4 nian2] /see 賀歲|贺岁[he4 sui4]/"]],["贺州",["He4 zhou1] /Hezhou prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["贴现率",["tie1 xian4 lu:4] /discount rate/"]],["贴吧",["tie1 ba1] /electronic message board/web forum/"]],["费率",["fei4 lu:4] /rate/tariff/"]],["费事",["fei4 shi4] /troublesome/to take a lot of trouble to do sth/"]],["贷款人",["dai4 kuan3 ren2] /the lender/"]],["买路钱",["mai3 lu4 qian2] /money extorted as a right of passage/illegal toll/(old) paper money thrown along the way of a funeral procession/"]],["买笑追欢",["mai3 xiao4 zhui1 huan1] /lit. to buy smiles to seek happiness/abandon oneself to the pleasures of the flesh (idiom)/"]],["贵阳市",["Gui4 yang2 shi4] /Guiyang prefecture-level city and capital of Guizhou province 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]/"]],["贵重",["gui4 zhong4] /precious/"]],["贵贱",["gui4 jian4] /noble and lowly/high versus low social hierarchy of ruler to people, father to son, husband to wife in Confucianism/"]],["贵池",["Gui4 chi2] /Guichi district of Chizhou city 池州市[Chi2 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["贵方",["gui4 fang1] /(in business etc) your side/you/"]],["贵州财经学院",["Gui4 zhou1 Cai2 jing1 Xue2 yuan4] /Guizhou University of Finance and Economics/"]],["贵定",["Gui4 ding4] /Guiding county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["贵妃醉酒",["Gui4 fei1 Zui4 jiu3] /The Drunken Beauty, Qing Dynasty Beijing opera/"]],["贵人",["gui4 ren2] /nobility/person of high rank/"]],["贵",["gui4] /expensive/noble/precious/(honorific) your/"]],["贰心",["er4 xin1] /variant of 二心[er4 xin1]/"]],["赀财",["zi1 cai2] /variant of 資財|资财[zi1 cai2]/"]],["贮木场",["zhu4 mu4 chang3] /lumber yard/"]],["责骂",["ze2 ma4] /to scold/"]],["责打",["ze2 da3] /to punish by flogging/"]],["贪得无餍",["tan1 de2 wu2 yan4] /variant of 貪得無厭|贪得无厌[tan1 de2 wu2 yan4]/"]],["贩卖",["fan4 mai4] /to sell/to peddle/to traffic/"]],["货色",["huo4 se4] /goods/(derog.) stuff/trash/"]],["货站",["huo4 zhan4] /cargo terminal/"]],["货柜",["huo4 gui4] /container (for freight transport)/see 集裝箱|集装箱[ji2 zhuang1 xiang1]/"]],["货棚",["huo4 peng2] /covered stall/shed/"]],["货仓",["huo4 cang1] /warehouse/"]],["贫相",["pin2 xiang4] /mean/stingy/"]],["贫寒",["pin2 han2] /poor/poverty-stricken/impoverished/"]],["贡献者",["gong4 xian4 zhe3] /contributor/benefactor/"]],["财神爷",["cai2 shen2 ye2] /god of wealth/very wealthy man/"]],["财源滚滚",["cai2 yuan2 gun3 gun3] /profits pouring in from all sides (idiom)/raking in money/bonanza/"]],["财团",["cai2 tuan2] /financial group/"]],["财务软件",["cai2 wu4 ruan3 jian4] /financial software/accounting software/"]],["财利",["cai2 li4] /wealth and profit/riches/"]],["负离子",["fu4 li2 zi3] /negative ion/anion (physics)/"]],["负能量",["fu4 neng2 liang4] /negative energy/negativity/"]],["负有责任",["fu4 you3 ze2 ren4] /at fault/blamed for/responsible (for a blunder or crime)/"]],["负有",["fu4 you3] /to be responsible for/"]],["贞德",["Zhen1 de2] /Jeanne d'Arc (1412-1431), French heroine and liberator, executed as a witch by the Burgundians and English/also called Jehanne Darc, the Maid or Orleans, Joan of Arc or St Joan/"]],["贝雕",["bei4 diao1] /shell carving/"]],["贝叶棕",["bei4 ye4 zong1] /pattra palm tree (Corypha umbraculifera), whose leaves were used as paper substitute for Buddhist sutras/"]],["贝卡谷地",["Bei4 ka3 Gu3 di4] /Bekaa Valley between Lebanon and Syria/"]],["猫王",["Mao1 Wang2] /Elvis Presley (1935-1977), US pop singer and film star/transliterated as 埃爾維斯·普雷斯利|埃尔维斯·普雷斯利[Ai1 er3 wei2 si1 · Pu3 lei2 si1 li4]/"]],["豱公",["wen1 gong1] /piggy (joking name)/"]],["猪水泡病",["zhu1 shui3 pao4 bing4] /swine vesicular disease (SVD)/"]],["猪圈",["zhu1 juan4] /pigsty (lit. and fig.)/"]],["象鼻虫",["xiang4 bi2 chong2] /weevil/snout beetle/"]],["象牙海岸",["Xiang4 ya2 Hai3 an4] /Ivory Coast/"]],["象",["xiang4] /elephant/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/shape/form/appearance/to imitate/"]],["丰顺县",["Feng1 shun4 xian4] /Fengshun county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["丰臣秀吉",["Feng1 chen2 Xiu4 ji2] /TOYOTOMI Hideyoshi (1536-1598), Japanese warlord, undisputed ruler of Japan 1590-1598/"]],["丰滨",["Feng1 bin1] /Fengbin or Fengpin township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["丰泽区",["Feng1 ze2 qu1] /Fengze district of Quanzhou city 泉州市[Quan2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["丰润区",["Feng1 run4 qu1] /Fengrun district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["丰溪里",["Feng1 xi1 li3] /P'unggye in Kilju county, North Hamgyeong province, the North Korean nuclear test site/"]],["岂非",["qi3 fei1] /wouldn't it be ... ?/"]],["豆角儿",["dou4 jiao3 r5] /erhua variant of 豆角[dou4 jiao3]/"]],["豆芽菜",["dou4 ya2 cai4] /bean sprouts/"]],["谷城",["Gu3 cheng2] /Gucheng county in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["谶",["chen4] /prophecy/omen/"]],["谗邪",["chan2 xie2] /lies and slander/malicious calumny/"]],["䜩",["yan4] /variant of 宴[yan4]/"]],["变音记号",["bian4 yin1 ji4 hao5] /(music) accidental (symbol such as a sharp (♯), flat (♭), natural (♮) etc)/"]],["变速杆",["bian4 su4 gan3] /gear lever/stick shift/"]],["变活",["bian4 huo2] /to come to life (by magic)/"]],["变幻莫测",["bian4 huan4 mo4 ce4] /to change unpredictably/unpredictable/erratic/treacherous/"]],["变局",["bian4 ju2] /turbulent situation/changing (face, scene, situation, world of etc)/"]],["变奏",["bian4 zou4] /variation/"]],["读书人",["du2 shu1 ren2] /scholar/intellectual/"]],["读心术",["du2 xin1 shu4] /mind reading (in psychology or Western magic)/"]],["护贝胶膜",["hu4 bei4 jiao1 mo2] /(Tw) laminating film/laminating pouch/"]],["护贝膜",["hu4 bei4 mo2] /see 護貝膠膜|护贝胶膜[hu4 bei4 jiao1 mo2]/"]],["护法",["hu4 fa3] /to keep the law/to protect Buddha's teachings/protector of Buddhist law (i.e. temple donor)/"]],["护手盘",["hu4 shou3 pan2] /hand guard (e.g. on saber)/"]],["护城河",["hu4 cheng2 he2] /moat/"]],["护",["hu4] /to protect/"]],["议定",["yi4 ding4] /to reach an agreement/to agree upon/"]],["议付",["yi4 fu4] /negotiation (finance)/"]],["译",["yi4] /to translate/to interpret/"]],["警卫",["jing3 wei4] /to stand guard over/(security) guard/"]],["警民",["jing3 min2] /the police and the community/"]],["警政署",["Jing3 zheng4 shu3] /National Police Agency (Taiwan)/abbr. for 內政部警政署|内政部警政署[Nei4 zheng4 bu4 Jing3 zheng4 shu3]/"]],["警探",["jing3 tan4] /police detective/"]],["警告",["jing3 gao4] /to warn/to admonish/"]],["警",["jing3] /to alert/to warn/police/"]],["谯城",["Qiao2 cheng2] /Qiaocheng district of Bozhou city 亳州市[Bo2 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["识羞",["shi2 xiu1] /to know shame/to feel shame (often with a negative, shameless)/"]],["识别号",["shi2 bie2 hao4] /identifier/"]],["证券商",["zheng4 quan4 shang1] /share dealer/broker/"]],["譈",["dui4] /dislike/hate/"]],["谨订",["jin3 ding4] /would like to invite (epistolary style)/"]],["谬见",["miu4 jian4] /erroneous views/false idea/false opinion/"]],["謪",["shang1] /to consult/to deliberate/commerce/"]],["谢谢",["xie4 xie5] /to thank/thanks/thank you/"]],["讲述",["jiang3 shu4] /to talk about/to narrate/to give an account/"]],["讲辞",["jiang3 ci2] /lectures/"]],["讲演",["jiang3 yan3] /to lecture/to speak publicly/"]],["讲史",["jiang3 shi3] /historical tales/"]],["谋取",["mou2 qu3] /to seek/to strive for/to obtain/see also 牟取[mou2 qu3]/"]],["诸子",["zhu1 zi3] /various sages/refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legalism 法[fa3] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Han2 Fei1 zi3], and numerous others/"]],["诸侯",["zhu1 hou2] /feudal vassal/feudal princes, esp. the monarchs (dukes or princes) of the several vassal states 諸侯國|诸侯国 of Zhou during Western Zhou and Spring and Autumn periods 11th-5th century BC/subordinate warlord/local official/"]],["讳",["hui4] /to avoid mentioning/taboo word/name of deceased emperor or superior/"]],["谘",["zi1] /variant of 咨[zi1]/"]],["谏正",["jian4 zheng4] /see 諍諫|诤谏[zheng4 jian4]/"]],["谐剧",["xie2 ju4] /Xieju opera (ballad and dancing monologue, popular in Sichuan)/"]],["谥",["shi4] /posthumous name or title/to confer a posthumous title/","shi4] /variant of 諡|谥[shi4]/","yi4] /smiling face/"]],["论题",["lun4 ti2] /topic/"]],["论长道短",["lun4 chang2 dao4 duan3] /lit. to discuss sb's merits and demerits (idiom); to gossip/"]],["论功",["lun4 gong1] /to evaluate the merit of sth/"]],["谅解",["liang4 jie3] /to understand/to make allowances for/understanding/"]],["诤言",["zheng4 yan2] /to reprove/forthright admonition/"]],["请进",["qing3 jin4] /\"please come in\"/"]],["请罪",["qing3 zui4] /to apologize humbly/to beg forgiveness/"]],["诿过",["wei3 guo4] /to put the blame on sb else/"]],["谄媚者",["chan3 mei4 zhe3] /flatterer/"]],["调赴",["diao4 fu4] /to dispatch (troops to the front)/"]],["调虎离山",["diao4 hu3 li2 shan1] /to lure the tiger from its domain in the mountains (idiom)/to lure an enemy away from his territory/"]],["调色",["tiao2 se4] /to blend colors/to mix colors/"]],["调皮",["tiao2 pi2] /naughty/mischievous/unruly/"]],["调档",["diao4 dang4] /to transfer a dossier/to consult a dossier/"]],["调查者",["diao4 cha2 zhe3] /investigator/"]],["调式",["diao4 shi4] /(musical) mode/"]],["调和",["tiao2 he2] /harmonious/to mediate/to reconcile/to compromise/mediation/to mix/to blend/blended/to season/seasoning/to placate/"]],["调味料",["tiao2 wei4 liao4] /seasoning/condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences/"]],["调升",["diao4 sheng1] /to promote/","tiao2 sheng1] /to adjust upward/to upgrade/(price) hike/"]],["调三窝四",["tiao2 san1 wo1 si4] /to sow the seeds of discord everywhere (idiom)/"]],["谇",["sui4] /abuse/"]],["课桌",["ke4 zhuo1] /school desk/"]],["谁知道",["shei2 zhi1 dao4] /God knows.../Who would have imagined...?/"]],["说长道短",["shuo1 chang2 dao4 duan3] /lit. to discuss sb's merits and demerits (idiom); to gossip/"]],["说辞",["shuo1 ci2] /excuse/pretext/entreaties/arguments/"]],["说是一回事，做又是另外一回事",["shuo1 shi4 yi1 hui2 shi4 , zuo4 you4 shi4 ling4 wai4 yi1 hui2 shi4] /Saying is one thing, doing quite another (idiom)/"]],["说文解字注",["Shuo1 wen2 Jie3 zi4 Zhu4] /Commentary on Shuowen Jiezi (1815) by Duan Yucai 段玉裁[Duan4 Yu4 cai2]/"]],["说上",["shuo1 shang4] /to say/to speak/to talk/"]],["误车",["wu4 che1] /to miss (bus, train etc)/"]],["误入歧途效应",["wu4 ru4 qi2 tu2 xiao4 ying4] /garden path effect/"]],["误",["wu4] /mistake/error/to miss/to harm/to delay/to neglect/mistakenly/"]],["语音技巧",["yu3 yin1 ji4 qiao3] /phonological skill/"]],["语音合成",["yu3 yin1 he2 cheng2] /speech synthesis/"]],["语言学",["yu3 yan2 xue2] /linguistics/"]],["语篇",["yu3 pian1] /discourse/text/"]],["语无伦次",["yu3 wu2 lun2 ci4] /incoherent speech/to talk without rhyme or reason (idiom)/"]],["认错",["ren4 cuo4] /to admit an error/to acknowledge one's mistake/"]],["认购",["ren4 gou4] /to undertake to purchase sth/to subscribe (to share issue)/"]],["认脚",["ren4 jiao3] /to know your right shoe from your left (colloquial)/to know which of two you want/"]],["诛锄异己",["zhu1 chu2 yi4 ji3] /to wipe out dissenters/to exterminate those who disagree/"]],["诛心之论",["zhu1 xin1 zhi1 lun4] /a devastating criticism/to expose hidden motives/"]],["詸",["mi2] /variant of 謎|谜[mi2]/"]],["详备",["xiang2 bei4] /detailed/"]],["话费",["hua4 fei4] /call charge/"]],["话剧",["hua4 ju4] /stage play/modern drama/CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]/"]],["诗画",["shi1 hua4] /poetry and pictorial art/work of art combining pictures and poetry/"]],["诗曰",["shi1 yue1] /a poem goes:/"]],["试车",["shi4 che1] /to test drive/a trial run/"]],["试管婴儿",["shi4 guan3 ying1 er2] /test tube baby/"]],["试用品",["shi4 yong4 pin3] /prototype/trial product/test sample/"]],["试炼",["shi4 lian4] /to refine with fire/"]],["试客",["shi4 ke4] /user of shareware or demo software/"]],["试吃品",["shi4 chi1 pin3] /food sample/"]],["询问",["xun2 wen4] /to inquire/"]],["词条",["ci2 tiao2] /dictionary entry/lexical item/term/"]],["词不达意",["ci2 bu4 da2 yi4] /words do not convey the meaning/poorly expressed/senseless/inarticulate/"]],["诅咒",["zu3 zhou4] /to curse/"]],["评点",["ping2 dian3] /to comment/a point by point commentary/"]],["评介",["ping2 jie4] /to review (a book)/"]],["诈尸",["zha4 shi1] /sudden movement of a corpse (superstition)/fig. sudden torrent of abuse/"]],["诈取",["zha4 qu3] /to swindle/to defraud/"]],["诊所",["zhen3 suo3] /clinic/"]],["诉状",["su4 zhuang4] /indictment/plea/complaint/"]],["访亲问友",["fang3 qin1 wen4 you3] /to visit friends and relations (idiom)/"]],["访求",["fang3 qiu2] /to seek/to search for/"]],["诀",["jue2] /farewell/secrets (of an art)/"]],["讹传",["e2 chuan2] /unfounded rumor/"]],["讹人",["e2 ren2] /to blackmail/to extort/"]],["记性",["ji4 xing5] /memory (ability to retain information)/"]],["记事本",["ji4 shi4 ben3] /notebook/paper notepad/laptop computer/"]],["讨教",["tao3 jiao4] /to consult/to ask for advice/"]],["讯框中继",["xun4 kuang4 zhong1 ji4] /frame relay (telecommunications)/"]],["计时比赛",["ji4 shi2 bi3 sai4] /time trial (e.g. in cycle race)/timed race/competition against the clock/"]],["计数器",["ji4 shu4 qi4] /counter/register/"]],["计分卡",["ji4 fen1 ka3] /scorecard/"]],["订亲",["ding4 qin1] /variant of 定親|定亲[ding4 qin1]/"]],["订",["ding4] /to agree/to conclude/to draw up/to subscribe to (a newspaper etc)/to order/"]],["言近旨远",["yan2 jin4 zhi3 yuan3] /simple words with a profound meaning (idiom)/"]],["言多必失",["yan2 duo1 bi4 shi1] /if you say too much, you're bound to slip up at some point (idiom)/"]],["觾",["yan4] /variant of 燕, swallow/"]],["触觉",["chu4 jue2] /touch/sense of touch/"]],["触犯",["chu4 fan4] /to violate/to offend/"]],["触景伤情",["chu4 jing3 shang1 qing2] /circumstances that evoke mixed feelings (idiom)/"]],["触手可及",["chu4 shou3 ke3 ji2] /within reach/"]],["触地得分",["chu4 di4 de2 fen1] /to score a try (sports)/to score a touchdown/"]],["触及",["chu4 ji2] /to touch (physically, one's feelings etc)/to touch on (a topic)/"]],["觭",["ji1] /odd/one horn up and one horn down/"]],["解锁",["jie3 suo3] /to unlock/to release/"]],["解脱",["jie3 tuo1] /to untie/to free/to absolve of/to get free of/to extirpate oneself/(Buddhism) to free oneself of worldly worries/"]],["解聘",["jie3 pin4] /to dismiss an employee/to sack/"]],["解嘲",["jie3 chao2] /to try to cover up in an embarrassing situation/to justify oneself/to find excuses/"]],["角蛋白",["jiao3 dan4 bai2] /keratin (protein forming nails and feathers etc)/"]],["觑着眼",["qu4 zhe5 yan3] /to narrow one's eyes and gaze at something with great attention/"]],["觑忽",["qu4 hu5] /variant of 覷糊|觑糊[qu4 hu5]/"]],["觏",["gou4] /complete/meet unexpectedly/see/"]],["亲亲",["qin1 qin1] /dear one/to kiss/friendly/"]],["亲卫队",["Qin1 wei4 dui4] /SS or Schutzstaffel, paramilitary organization in Nazi Germany/"]],["亲睦",["qin1 mu4] /friendly/amicable/to keep up harmonious relations (with sb)/"]],["亲属",["qin1 shu3] /kin/kindred/relatives/"]],["亲如手足",["qin1 ru2 shou3 zu2] /as close as brothers (idiom); deep friendship/"]],["视若无睹",["shi4 ruo4 wu2 du3] /to turn a blind eye to/"]],["视同己出",["shi4 tong2 ji3 chu1] /to regard sb as one's own child/"]],["规模",["gui1 mo2] /scale/scope/extent/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["规勉",["gui1 mian3] /to advise and encourage/"]],["规划人员",["gui1 hua4 ren2 yuan2] /planner/"]],["见风转舵",["jian4 feng1 zhuan3 duo4] /lit. see the wind and set the helm (idiom); fig. to act pragmatically/to be flexible and take advantage of the situation/"]],["见难而上",["jian4 nan2 er2 shang4] /to take the bull by the horns (idiom)/"]],["见不得",["jian4 bu5 de2] /not fit to be seen by/should not be exposed to/can't bear to see/"]],["覂",["feng3] /to throw a rider/"]],["要价",["yao4 jia4] /asking price/to ask a price/to demand terms (in negotiations)/"]],["西陵峡",["Xi1 ling2 Xia2] /Xiling Gorge on the Changjiang or Yangtze, the lower of the Three Gorges 三峽|三峡[San1 Xia2]/"]],["西装革履",["xi1 zhuang1 ge2 lu:3] /dressed in Western-style clothes/impeccably attired/"]],["西药",["xi1 yao4] /Western medicine/"]],["西盟县",["Xi1 meng2 xian4] /Ximeng Va autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["西班牙港",["Xi1 ban1 ya2 gang3] /Port-of-Spain, capital of Trinidad and Tobago/"]],["西班牙人",["Xi1 ban1 ya2 ren2] /Spaniard/Spanish person/"]],["西澳大利亚州",["Xi1 ao4 da4 li4 ya4 zhou1] /Western Australia, Australian state/"]],["西汉",["Xi1 Han4] /Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-8 AD), also called 前漢|前汉[Qian2 Han4], Former Han Dynasty/"]],["西湖乡",["Xi1 hu2 xiang1] /Xihu or Hsihu township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["西洛赛宾",["xi1 luo4 sai4 bin1] /psilocybin/"]],["西洋人",["xi1 yang2 ren2] /Westerner/"]],["西欧联盟",["Xi1 ou1 Lian2 meng2] /Western European Union (WEU)/"]],["西单",["Xi1 dan1] /Xidan neighborhood of central Beijing/"]],["襟怀坦白",["jin1 huai2 tan3 bai2] /open and candid (idiom); not hiding anything/ingenuous/openhearted/unselfish/magnanimous/broad-minded/"]],["襆",["fu2] /hemless skirt/hood/turban/Taiwan pr. [pu2]/"]],["亵渎神明",["xie4 du2 shen2 ming2] /to blaspheme/to commit sacrilege/"]],["褛",["lu:3] /soiled/tattered/"]],["褶曲",["zhe3 qu1] /creasing/folding/"]],["褫夺",["chi3 duo2] /to deprive/to strip of/"]],["褒贬",["bao1 bian3] /to appraise/to pass judgment on/to speak ill of/praise and censure/appraisal/"]],["褒呔",["bao1 tai1] /bow tie (loanword) (Cantonese)/"]],["褐脸雀鹛",["he4 lian3 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) brown-cheeked fulvetta (Alcippe poioicephala)/"]],["褐翅鸦雀",["he4 chi4 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) brown-winged parrotbill (Sinosuthora brunnea)/"]],["褐喉食蜜鸟",["he4 hou2 shi2 mi4 niao3] /(bird species of China) brown-throated sunbird (Anthreptes malacensis)/"]],["褊",["bian3] /narrow/urgent/"]],["制陶工人",["zhi4 tao2 gong1 ren2] /potter/"]],["制品",["zhi4 pin3] /products/goods/"]],["制作者",["zhi4 zuo4 zhe3] /producer/maker/creator/"]],["裹足不前",["guo3 zu2 bu4 qian2] /to stand still without advancing (idiom); to hesitate and hold back/"]],["裸贷",["luo3 dai4] /unsecured loan/loan without collateral/"]],["裸官",["luo3 guan1] /Communist Party official whose wife and children have left China to reside in a foreign country/"]],["裴回",["pei2 hui2] /see 徘徊[pai2 huai2]/"]],["里手",["li3 shou3] /expert/left-hand side (of a machine)/left-hand side (driver's side) of a vehicle/"]],["补体",["bu3 ti3] /complement (in blood serum)/"]],["补泻",["bu3 xie4] /reinforcing and reducing methods (in acupuncture)/"]],["补偿",["bu3 chang2] /to compensate/to make up/"]],["补",["bu3] /to repair/to patch/to mend/to make up for/to fill (a vacancy)/to supplement/"]],["裕度",["yu4 du4] /margin/allowance/"]],["裂体吸虫",["lie4 ti3 xi1 chong2] /schistosome, parasitic flatworm causing snail fever (bilharzia or schistosomiasis)/"]],["裂变武器",["lie4 bian4 wu3 qi4] /fission weapon/"]],["裁缝店",["cai2 feng2 dian4] /tailor's shop/"]],["裁答",["cai2 da2] /to reply (to a letter)/"]],["袲",["yi2] /place name/"]],["被卧",["bei4 wo5] /quilt/cover/"]],["被窝儿",["bei4 wo1 r5] /erhua variant of 被窩|被窝[bei4 wo1]/"]],["袁头",["Yuan2 tou2] /silver coin from the early days of the Republic of China (1912-1949) bearing the head of Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3]/"]],["袁州区",["Yuan2 zhou1 qu1] /Yuanzhou district of Yichun city 宜春市, Jiangxi/"]],["邪",["xie2] /old variant of 邪[xie2]/","xie2] /demonic/iniquitous/nefarious/evil/unhealthy influences that cause disease (Chinese medicine)/"]],["衰人",["shuai1 ren2] /loser/jerk/"]],["表语",["biao3 yu3] /predicative/"]],["表示层",["biao3 shi4 ceng2] /presentation layer/"]],["表层",["biao3 ceng2] /surface layer/"]],["衣钩",["yi1 gou1] /clothes hook/"]],["衣物",["yi1 wu4] /clothing/clothing and other personal items/"]],["衣橱",["yi1 chu2] /wardrobe/"]],["衣帽间",["yi1 mao4 jian1] /cloakroom/"]],["衣冠楚楚",["yi1 guan1 chu3 chu3] /immaculately dressed/well-groomed/dapper/"]],["衢州",["Qu2 zhou1] /Quzhou prefecture level city in Zhejiang/"]],["冲出",["chong1 chu1] /to rush out/"]],["卫生部",["Wei4 sheng1 bu4] /Ministry of Health/"]],["卫生官员",["wei4 sheng1 guan1 yuan2] /health official/"]],["卫滨",["Wei4 bin1] /Weibin district of Xinxiang city 新鄉市|新乡市[Xin1 xiang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["卫冕",["wei4 mian3] /to defend the crown (in sports championship)/"]],["街头霸王",["Jie1 tou2 Ba4 wang2] /Street Fighter (video game series)/"]],["街头巷尾",["jie1 tou2 xiang4 wei3] /top of streets, bottom of alleys (idiom); everywhere in the city/"]],["街道办事处",["jie1 dao4 ban4 shi4 chu4] /sub-district office/neighborhood official/an official who works with local residents to report to higher government authorities/"]],["行长",["hang2 zhang3] /bank president/"]],["行军床",["xing2 jun1 chuang2] /camp bed/bivouac/"]],["行装",["xing2 zhuang1] /clothes and other items packed for traveling/baggage/luggage/"]],["行程",["xing2 cheng2] /journey/course of a journey/distance traveled/trajectory/itinerary/route/course (of history)/(Tw) (computing) process/"]],["行将就木",["xing2 jiang1 jiu4 mu4] /to approach one's coffin (idiom); with one foot in the grave/"]],["行将",["xing2 jiang1] /ready to start on sth/about to act/"]],["行动计划",["xing2 dong4 ji4 hua4] /action plan/"]],["行侠仗义",["xing4 xia2 zhang4 yi4] /to be chivalrous/"]],["血衫",["xue4 shan1] /bloodstained shirt/bloody garment/"]],["血缘",["xue4 yuan2] /bloodline/"]],["血统",["xue4 tong3] /blood relationship/lineage/parentage/"]],["血污",["xue4 wu1] /bloodstain/bloodstained/"]],["血水",["xue4 shui3] /thin blood/watery blood/"]],["血气方刚",["xue4 qi4 fang1 gang1] /full of sap (idiom); young and vigorous/"]],["血气之勇",["xue4 qi4 zhi1 yong3] /the courage born of stirred emotions (idiom)/"]],["血型",["xue4 xing2] /blood group/blood type/"]],["蠹弊",["du4 bi4] /malpractice/abuse/corrupt practice/"]],["蚕薄",["can2 bo2] /variant of 蠶箔|蚕箔[can2 bo2]/"]],["蚕蔟",["can2 cu4] /silkworm nest (bundle of straw etc provided for silkworm to spin their cocoons)/"]],["蚕菜",["can2 cai4] /Malabar spinach/Basella alba/"]],["蠮螉",["ye1 weng1] /wasp of the family Sphecidae/"]],["蠩",["zhu1] /a toad/"]],["蠢驴",["chun3 lu:2] /silly ass/"]],["蠢货",["chun3 huo4] /blockhead/idiot/dunce/moron/fool/"]],["蠢材",["chun3 cai2] /idiot/"]],["蠜",["fan2] /cyrtophyllus sp./"]],["蝾螈",["rong2 yuan2] /fire-bellied salamander (Cynops orientalis David)/"]],["蛴",["qi2] /larva/maggot/"]],["蠋",["zhu2] /caterpillar/"]],["蟳",["xun2] /(hairy sea-crab)/"]],["虫",["chong2] /lower form of animal life, including insects, insect larvae, worms and similar creatures/CL:條|条[tiao2],隻|只[zhi1]/person with a particular undesirable characteristic/"]],["蝉蜕",["chan2 tui4] /cicada slough/fig. to free oneself/to extricate oneself from/"]],["蟢",["xi3] /(spider)/"]],["蟠根错节",["pan2 gen1 cuo4 jie2] /variant of 盤根錯節|盘根错节[pan2 gen1 cuo4 jie2]/"]],["螨虫",["man3 chong2] /mite (zoology)/"]],["蟋蟀草",["xi1 shuai4 cao3] /wire grass (Eleusine indica)/"]],["螺蛳",["luo2 si1] /river snail/"]],["螺丝粉",["luo2 si1 fen3] /gemelli (corkscrew shaped pasta)/"]],["螺丝母",["luo2 si1 mu3] /nut (female component of nut and bolt)/"]],["螺旋粉",["luo2 xuan2 fen3] /fusilli (corkscrew shaped pasta)/"]],["螺旋千斤顶",["luo2 xuan2 qian1 jin1 ding3] /screw jack/"]],["萤幕保护装置",["ying2 mu4 bao3 hu4 zhuang1 zhi4] /see 屏幕保護程序|屏幕保护程序[ping2 mu4 bao3 hu4 cheng2 xu4]/"]],["萤光",["ying2 guang1] /Taiwan variant of 熒光|荧光[ying2 guang1]/"]],["螟虫",["ming2 chong2] /boring insect/snout moth's larva (Aphomia gullaris or Plodia interpuncuella or Heliothus armigera etc), major agricultural pest/"]],["螙",["du4] /variant of 蠹[du4]/"]],["融雪",["rong2 xue3] /melting snow/a thaw/"]],["螈",["yuan2] /salamander/newt/"]],["蝻",["nan3] /immature locusts/"]],["蜗旋",["wo1 xuan2] /spiral/"]],["蝰蛇",["kui2 she2] /forest or meadow viper (Vipera russelii siamensis or similar)/"]],["蝮蛇",["fu4 she2] /venomous snake/"]],["虾酱",["xia1 jiang4] /shrimp paste/"]],["虾爬子",["xia1 pa2 zi5] /mantis shrimp/"]],["猬",["wei4] /hedgehog (family Erinaceidae)/"]],["蝝",["yuan2] /locust larva without wings/"]],["蝌",["ke1] /tadpole/"]],["蜿",["wan1] /to move (as snake)/"]],["蜻蛉目",["qing1 ling2 mu4] /Odonata, order consisting of about 6,000 species of dragonflies and damselflies/"]],["蜷局",["quan2 ju2] /to curl up/to coil/"]],["蜮",["yu4] /mythical creature/toad/worm/"]],["蜚蠊",["fei3 lian2] /cockroach/same as 蟑螂[zhang1 lang2]/"]],["蜒蚰",["yan2 you2] /(dialect) a slug/"]],["蜐",["jie2] /see 石蜐[shi2 jie2]/"]],["蜂群",["feng1 qun2] /bee colony/swarm/CL:隊|队[dui4]/"]],["蜂房",["feng1 fang2] /hive/honeycomb/"]],["蜀山",["Shu3 shan1] /Shushan district of Hefei city 合肥市[He2 fei2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["蜕皮",["tui4 pi2] /skin cast off during molting/exuvium/to pupate/to molt/to slough/to cast off an old skin or shell/"]],["蜕化变质",["tui4 hua4 bian4 zhi4] /to degenerate (morally) (idiom)/to become depraved/"]],["蜕化",["tui4 hua4] /(of insects) to undergo metamorphosis/(fig.) to be transformed/to metamorphose/to become degraded/"]],["蛣",["jie2] /beetle/"]],["蛞蝓",["kuo4 yu2] /a slug/"]],["蛋酒",["dan4 jiu3] /eggnog/"]],["蛋包",["dan4 bao1] /omelet/"]],["蛅",["ran2] /a caterpillar/"]],["蚧",["jie4] /see 蛤蚧[ge2 jie4]/"]],["蚊子馆",["wen2 zi5 guan3] /(jocularly) public building that has been lying idle (and is thus ideal for housing mosquitos) (Tw)/"]],["蚉",["wen2] /old variant of 蚊[wen2]/"]],["虼",["ge4] /flea/"]],["亏损",["kui1 sun3] /deficit/(financial) loss/"]],["号丧",["hao2 sang5] /to weep/to howl as if at a funeral/"]],["虞城县",["Yu2 cheng2 xian4] /Yucheng county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["虞",["Yu2] /surname Yu/","yu2] /to expect/to anticipate/to worry/to cheat/"]],["虚飘飘",["xu1 piao1 piao1] /light and airy/floating/"]],["虚火",["xu1 huo3] /excess of internal heat due to poor general condition (TCM)/the prestige of another person, which one borrows for oneself/"]],["虚构小说",["xu1 gou4 xiao3 shuo1] /fiction/"]],["处决",["chu3 jue2] /to execute (a condemned criminal)/"]],["虎门镇",["Hu3 men2 Zhen4] /Humen Town, also known as Taiping 太平[Tai4 ping2], a town within Dongguan prefecture-level city 東莞市|东莞市[Dong1 guan3 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["虎蹲炮",["hu3 dun1 pao4] /a short-barreled mortar/an ancient catapult/"]],["虎皮鹦鹉",["hu3 pi2 ying1 wu3] /budgerigar/"]],["虎牌",["Hu3 Pai2] /Tiger Brand (beer)/"]],["虎咬猪",["hu3 yao3 zhu1] /see 刈包[gua4 bao1]/"]],["虍",["hu1] /stripes of a tiger/\"tiger\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 141)/"]],["萝北",["Luo2 bei3] /Luobei county in Hegang 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["蘸破",["zhan4 po4] /to wake up due to noise/"]],["兰郑长成品油管道",["Lan2 Zheng4 Chang2 cheng2 pin3 you2 guan3 dao4] /Lanzhou-Zhengzhou-Changsha oil pipeline/"]],["兰言",["lan2 yan2] /intimate conversation/"]],["兰斯洛特",["Lan2 si1 luo4 te4] /Lancelot (name)/"]],["兰屿",["Lan2 yu3] /Lanyu or Orchid Island township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["兰山区",["Lan2 shan1 qu1] /Lanshan district of Linyi city 臨沂市|临沂市[Lin2 yi2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["藓",["xian3] /moss/lichen/moss on damp walls/used erroneously for 蘇|苏/"]],["蘑",["mo2] /mushroom/"]],["苹果汁",["ping2 guo3 zhi1] /apple juice/"]],["苏门答腊岛",["Su1 men2 da2 la4 Dao3] /Sumatra (one of the Indonesian islands)/"]],["苏里南",["Su1 li3 nan2] /Suriname/"]],["苏胺酸",["su1 an4 suan1] /threonine/"]],["苏维埃俄国",["Su1 wei2 ai1 E2 guo2] /Soviet Russia (1917-1991)/"]],["苏珊",["Su1 shan1] /Susan (name)/"]],["苏格兰折耳猫",["Su1 ge2 lan2 Zhe2 er3 mao1] /Scottish Fold/"]],["苏打",["su1 da2] /soda (loanword)/"]],["苏必利尔湖",["Su1 bi4 li4 er3 Hu2] /Lake Superior, one of the Great Lakes 五大湖[Wu3 da4 hu2]/"]],["苏伊士运河",["Su1 yi1 shi4 Yun4 he2] /Suez Canal/"]],["芦山县",["Lu2 shan1 xian4] /Lushan county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["蕲春县",["Qi2 chun1 xian4] /Qochun county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["蔼蔼",["ai3 ai3] /luxuriant (vegetation)/"]],["藩篱",["fan1 li2] /hedge/fence/(fig.) barrier/"]],["药罐",["yao4 guan4] /pot for decocting herbal medicine/"]],["药物学",["yao4 wu4 xue2] /pharmacology/"]],["药水",["Yao4 shui3] /Yaksu in North Korea, near the border with Liaoning and Jiling province/","yao4 shui3] /medicine in liquid form/bottled medicine/lotion/"]],["药方儿",["yao4 fang1 r5] /erhua variant of 藥方|药方[yao4 fang1]/"]],["药丸",["yao4 wan2] /pill/CL:粒[li4]/"]],["藠",["jiao4] /see 藠頭|藠头[jiao4 tou5]/"]],["艺术体操",["yi4 shu4 ti3 cao1] /rhythmic gymnastics/"]],["艺妓",["yi4 ji4] /geisha (Japanese female entertainer)/also written 藝伎/艺伎[yi4 ji4]/"]],["艺伎",["yi4 ji4] /geisha (Japanese female entertainer)/also written 藝妓/艺妓[yi4 ji4]/"]],["藐忽",["miao3 hu1] /to disregard/"]],["蓝菌",["lan2 jun1] /Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)/"]],["蓝翡翠",["lan2 fei3 cui4] /(bird species of China) black-capped kingfisher (Halcyon pileata)/"]],["蓝翅噪鹛",["lan2 chi4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) blue-winged laughingthrush (Trochalopteron squamatum)/"]],["薪传",["xin1 chuan2] /(of knowledge, skill etc) to be passed on from teachers to students, one generation to another, abbr. for 薪盡火傳|薪尽火传[xin1 jin4 huo3 chuan2]/"]],["萨里",["Sa4 li3] /Surrey (county in England)/"]],["萨那",["Sa4 na4] /Sana'a, capital of Yemen/"]],["萨达姆",["Sa4 da2 mu3] /Saddam/"]],["萨珊王朝",["Sa4 shan1 Wang2 chao2] /Sassanid Empire of Persia (c. 2nd-7th century AD)/"]],["萨尔浒之战",["Sa4 er3 hu3 zhi1 zhan4] /Battle of Sarhu in 1619, in which the Manchus under Nurhaci 努爾哈赤|努尔哈赤 crushed four Ming armies/"]],["萨尔温江",["Sa4 er3 wen1 jiang1] /Salween river, flowing from Tibet into Myanmar/"]],["荐",["jian4] /to recommend/to offer sacrifice (arch.)/grass/straw mat/"]],["薤",["xie4] /Allium bakeri/shallot/scallion/"]],["芗城区",["Xiang1 cheng2 qu1] /Xiangcheng district of Zhangzhou city 漳州市[Zhang1 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["薆",["ai4] /to cover/to hide/to conceal/"]],["薄胎瓷器",["bo2 tai1 ci2 qi4] /eggshell china/"]],["蕺菜",["ji2 cai4] /Houttuynia cordata/"]],["蕹",["weng4] /water spinach or ong choy (Ipomoea aquatica), used as a vegetable in south China and southeast Asia/Taiwan pr. [yong1]/"]],["蕨",["jue2] /Pteridium aquilinum/bracken/"]],["荞麦",["qiao2 mai4] /buckwheat/"]],["蒇",["chan3] /to complete/to prepare/"]],["蔽",["bi4] /to cover/to shield/to screen/to conceal/"]],["蔬",["shu1] /vegetables/"]],["葱黄",["cong1 huang2] /yellow green/"]],["蔟",["cu4] /collect/frame for silk worm/nest/"]],["蔎",["she4] /Thea sinensis/"]],["蓬户瓮牖",["peng2 hu4 weng4 you3] /thatched house, broken urn windows (idiom); poor person's house/humble home/"]],["蓬乱",["peng2 luan4] /matted (of straw or hair)/unkempt/overgrown/scraggly/thatch/"]],["蓔",["yao3] /a variety of grass/","zhuo2] /old variant of 䅵[zhuo2]/"]],["盖棺论定",["gai4 guan1 lun4 ding4] /don't pass judgment on a person's life until the lid is on the coffin (idiom)/"]],["蓄势待发",["xu4 shi4 dai4 fa1] /to wait for action after having accumulated power, energy etc/"]],["苍生涂炭",["cang1 sheng1 tu2 tan4] /the common people in a miserable state/"]],["苍松翠柏",["cang1 song1 cui4 bai3] /evergreen pine and cypress (idiom); steadfast nobility/"]],["蒸锅",["zheng1 guo1] /steamer/"]],["蒸蒸日上",["zheng1 zheng1 ri4 shang4] /becoming more prosperous with each passing day/"]],["蒸汽挂烫机",["zheng1 qi4 gua4 tang4 ji1] /garment steamer/"]],["蒸气",["zheng1 qi4] /vapor/steam/"]],["蒲公英",["pu2 gong1 ying1] /dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum)/"]],["蒙馆",["meng2 guan3] /primary school/"]],["蒙面",["meng2 mian4] /masked/covered face/"]],["蒙昧",["meng2 mei4] /uncultured/uncivilized/God-forsaken/ignorant/illiterate/"]],["莳萝",["shi2 luo2] /dill (herb, Anethum graveolens)/"]],["蒐集",["sou1 ji2] /to gather/to collect/"]],["葺",["qi4] /to repair/"]],["葵青",["Kui2 qing1] /Kwai Tsing district of New Territories, Hong Kong/"]],["葬玉埋香",["zang4 yu4 mai2 xiang1] /lit. burying jade and interring incense (idiom); funeral for a beautiful person/"]],["葩",["pa1] /corolla of flower/"]],["董奉",["Dong3 Feng4] /Dong Feng, doctor during Three Kingdoms period, famous for refusing fees and requesting that his patients plant apricot trees instead/"]],["葛洲坝",["Ge2 zhou1 ba4] /name of a place, Gezhouba Dam on the Changjiang River, in Sichuan/"]],["葛布",["ge2 bu4] /hemp cloth/"]],["着迷",["zhao2 mi2] /to be fascinated/to be captivated/"]],["着装",["zhuo2 zhuang1] /to dress/dress/clothes/outfit/"]],["着慌",["zhao2 huang1] /alarmed/panicking/"]],["叶鼻蝠",["ye4 bi2 fu2] /see 台灣葉鼻蝠|台湾叶鼻蝠[Tai2 wan1 Ye4 bi2 fu2]/"]],["叶脉序",["ye4 mai4 xu4] /leaf venation (botany)/the pattern of veins on a leaf, characteristic of each species/"]],["叶问",["Ye4 Wen4] /Yip Man (1893-1972), martial arts practitioner, master of Bruce Lee/"]],["叶卡捷琳堡",["Ye4 ka3 jie2 lin2 bao3] /Yekaterinburg (Russian city, also known as Ekaterinburg or Sverdlovsk)/"]],["落马",["luo4 ma3] /(lit.) to fall from a horse/(fig.) to suffer a setback/to come a cropper/to be sacked (e.g. for corruption)/"]],["落荒而逃",["luo4 huang1 er2 tao2] /to flee in defeat/to bolt/"]],["落于下风",["luo4 yu2 xia4 feng1] /to be at a disadvantage/"]],["落单",["luo4 dan1] /to be on one's own/to be left alone/to be left out/"]],["落俗",["luo4 su2] /to show poor taste/"]],["万灵节",["Wan4 ling2 jie2] /All Saints' Day (Christian festival on 2nd November)/"]],["万变不离其宗",["wan4 bian4 bu4 li2 qi2 zong1] /many superficial changes but no departure from the original stand (idiom); plus ça change, plus ça reste la mème chose/"]],["万圣节前夕",["Wan4 sheng4 jie2 Qian2 xi1] /All Saints' Eve/Halloween/"]],["万籁无声",["wan4 lai4 wu2 sheng1] /not a sound to be heard (idiom)/dead silent/"]],["万全",["Wan4 quan2] /Wanquan county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/","wan4 quan2] /absolutely safe/surefire/thorough/"]],["万丹乡",["Wan4 dan1 xiang1] /Wantan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["万不得已",["wan4 bu4 de2 yi3] /only when absolutely essential (idiom); as a last resort/"]],["萏",["dan4] /lotus/"]],["萌渚岭",["Meng2 zhu3 ling3] /Mengzhu mountain range between south Hunan and Guangxi/"]],["莱麦丹",["Lai2 mai4 dan1] /Ramadan (loanword)/"]],["莱顿大学",["Lai2 dun4 Da4 xue2] /University of Leiden/"]],["莱旺厄尔",["Lai2 wang4 e4 er3] /Levanger (city in Trøndelag, Norway)/"]],["菸蒂",["yan1 di4] /variant of 煙蒂|烟蒂[yan1 di4]/cigarette butt/"]],["菷",["zhou3] /variant of 帚[zhou3]/"]],["菲茨杰拉德",["Fei1 ci2 jie2 la1 de2] /Fitzgerald (name)/"]],["华毂",["hua2 gu3] /decorated carriage/"]],["华盛顿",["Hua2 sheng4 dun4] /Washington (name)/George Washington (1732-1799), first US president/Washington, US State/Washington, D.C. (US federal capital)/"]],["华池县",["Hua2 chi2 xian4] /Huachi county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["华文",["Hua2 wen2] /Chinese language/Chinese script/"]],["华夫",["hua2 fu1] /waffle (loanword)/"]],["华北平原",["Hua2 bei3 Ping2 yuan2] /North China Plain/"]],["华佗",["Hua4 Tuo2] /Hua Tuo (?-208), famous doctor at the end of Han Dynasty/"]],["菜肴",["cai4 yao2] /vegetable and meat dishes/dish/"]],["菜豆",["cai4 dou4] /kidney bean/"]],["菜畦",["cai4 qi2] /vegetable field/vegetable bed/"]],["菜单",["cai4 dan1] /menu/CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["莫罗尼",["Mo4 luo2 ni2] /Moroni, capital of Comoros/"]],["莫杰斯特",["Mo4 jie2 si1 te4] /Modest (name)/Modeste (name)/"]],["莫伯日",["Mo4 bo2 ri4] /Maubeuge (French city)/"]],["莪",["e2] /zedoary (Curcuma zedoaria), plant rhizome similar to turmeric/"]],["莝",["cuo4] /to chop straw fine for animals/"]],["莘莘学子",["shen1 shen1 xue2 zi3] /a great number of students (idiom)/"]],["莎拉波娃",["Sha1 la1 bo1 wa2] /Sharapova (Russian female tennis star)/"]],["荔浦",["Li4 pu3] /Lipu county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["荔波县",["Li4 bo1 xian4] /Libo county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["荒烟蔓草",["huang1 yan1 man4 cao3] /lit. abandoned by men and choked with weeds/desolate (idiom)/"]],["荒淫无耻",["huang1 yin2 wu2 chi3] /shameless/"]],["草鞋",["cao3 xie2] /straw sandals/"]],["草莓族",["cao3 mei2 zu2] /pampered young people unaccustomed to hardship (Tw)/"]],["草根",["cao3 gen1] /grassroots/"]],["草坪",["cao3 ping2] /lawn/"]],["草原鹞",["cao3 yuan2 yao4] /(bird species of China) pallid harrier (Circus macrourus)/"]],["草原百灵",["cao3 yuan2 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) calandra lark (Melanocorypha calandra)/"]],["茹藘",["ru2 lu:2] /Rubia cordifolia/Indian madder/munjit/also written 茜草/"]],["茹古涵今",["ru2 gu3 han2 jin1] /to take in (old and new experiences and sorrows)/"]],["兹因",["zi1 yin1] /(formal) whereas/since/"]],["兹",["zi1] /now/here/this/time/year/"]],["茱萸",["zhu1 yu2] /Cornus officinalis (Japanese cornel dogwood, a kind of herb)/"]],["茉莉",["mo4 li4] /jasmine/"]],["茂亲",["mao4 qin1] /one's capable and virtuous relatives/"]],["英寻",["Ying1 xun2] /fathom (1.83 meters)/"]],["英名",["ying1 ming2] /illustrious name/legendary reputation/"]],["苦菜花",["Ku3 Cai4 hua1] /Bitter Cauliflower, 1954 socialist realist novel by Feng Deying 馮德英|冯德英[Feng2 De2 ying1] loosely based on Maxim Gorky's Mother, made into a 1967 film by Li Ang/"]],["苦笑",["ku3 xiao4] /to force a smile/a bitter laugh/"]],["苦战",["ku3 zhan4] /bitter struggle/hard battle/arduous effort/"]],["苦差事",["ku3 chai1 shi5] /see 苦差[ku3 chai1]/"]],["若有所失",["ruo4 you3 suo3 shi1] /as if one had lost something (idiom)/to look or feel unsettled or distracted/to feel empty/"]],["苉",["pi3] /picene (C22H14)/"]],["芼",["mao4] /select/vegetables/"]],["芳华",["fang1 hua2] /young years/youth/"]],["花鼓",["hua1 gu3] /flower-drum, a folk art form involving singing and dancing/"]],["花黄",["hua1 huang2] /yellow flower (cosmetic powder used on women's forehead in former times)/"]],["花头",["hua1 tou5] /trick/pattern/novel idea/knack/"]],["花钱找罪受",["hua1 qian2 zhao3 zui4 shou4] /to spend money on sth that turns out to be unsatisfactory or even disastrous/"]],["花酒",["hua1 jiu3] /drinking party with female entertainers/"]],["花边新闻",["hua1 bian1 xin1 wen2] /media gossip/sensational news/"]],["花豹",["hua1 bao4] /leopard/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["花苞",["hua1 bao1] /flower bud/"]],["花花公子",["hua1 hua1 gong1 zi3] /playboy/"]],["花色素苷",["hua1 se4 su4 gan1] /anthocyanin (biochemistry)/"]],["花丝",["hua1 si1] /stalk (filament) of stamen/"]],["花朵",["hua1 duo3] /flower/"]],["花拳绣腿",["hua1 quan2 xiu4 tui3] /flowery of fist with fancy footwork (idiom)/highly embellished and ineffectual/fancy but impractical skills/all show and no go/pugilistic wankery/"]],["花心",["hua1 xin1] /fickle (in love affairs)/dissipated/unfaithful/heart of a flower (pistil and stamen)/"]],["花团锦簇",["hua1 tuan2 jin3 cu4] /brightly colored decorations (idiom)/splendid/"]],["花光",["hua1 guang1] /to spend all one's money/"]],["花不棱登",["hua1 bu4 leng2 deng1] /gaudy/repulsively colored/"]],["芯片组",["xin1 pian4 zu3] /chipset/"]],["芮氏规模",["Rui4 shi4 gui1 mo2] /Richter scale/"]],["芬香",["fen1 xiang1] /fragrance/fragrant/"]],["芫荽叶",["yan2 sui5 ye4] /coriander leaf/"]],["芫",["yuan2] /lilac daphne (Daphne genkwa), used in Chinese herbal medicine/"]],["芥菜",["jie4 cai4] /leaf mustard (Brassica juncea)/also pr. [gai4 cai4]/"]],["芥末",["jie4 mo5] /mustard/wasabi/"]],["芞",["qi4] /a kind of aromatic herb (old)/"]],["芝麻酱",["zhi1 ma5 jiang4] /sesame paste/"]],["芝麻绿豆",["zhi1 ma5 lu:4 dou4] /trivial/minute (size)/"]],["芝麻",["zhi1 ma5] /sesame (seed)/"]],["芝士蛋糕",["zhi1 shi4 dan4 gao1] /cheesecake/"]],["芍",["Que4] /see 芍陂[Que4 pi2]/","shao2] /Chinese peony/Paeonia albiflora or lactiflora/"]],["艾赛克斯",["Ai4 sai4 ke4 si1] /Essex (English county)/"]],["艾森豪威尔",["Ai4 sen1 hao2 wei1 er3] /Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890-1969), US army general and politician, Supreme Allied Commander in Europe during World War II, US President 1953-1961/"]],["艾条温和灸",["ai4 tiao2 wen1 he2 jiu3] /gentle stick moxibustion (TCM)/"]],["艾德蒙顿",["Ai4 de2 meng2 dun4] /Edmonton, capital of Alberta, Canada/also written 埃德蒙頓|埃德蒙顿[Ai1 de2 meng2 dun4]/"]],["色鬼",["se4 gui3] /lecher/pervert/"]],["色胺酸",["se4 an4 suan1] /tryptophan/"]],["色欲",["se4 yu4] /sexual desire/lust/"]],["色当",["Se4 dang1] /Sedan (French town)/"]],["良庆",["Liang2 qing4] /Liangqing District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["良心",["liang2 xin1] /conscience/"]],["良师益友",["liang2 shi1 yi4 you3] /good teacher and helpful friend (idiom); mentor/"]],["良工心苦",["liang2 gong1 xin1 ku3] /expert craft from hard practice (idiom); hard-won skill/A masterpiece demands suffering./"]],["良家女子",["liang2 jia1 nu:3 zi3] /woman from a respectable family/respectable woman/"]],["良吉",["liang2 ji2] /lucky day/auspicious day/"]],["良",["liang2] /good/very/very much/"]],["舱位",["cang1 wei4] /shipping space/cabin berth/cabin seat/"]],["艑",["bian4] /skiff/"]],["船首",["chuan2 shou3] /ship's bow/"]],["船舶",["chuan2 bo2] /shipping/boats/"]],["船厂",["chuan2 chang3] /shipyard/shipbuilder's yard/"]],["舷梯",["xian2 ti1] /gangway/ramp (to board a ship or plane)/"]],["舳",["zhu2] /poopdeck/stern of boat/"]],["航程",["hang2 cheng2] /flight/passage/sea or air distance/"]],["舢",["shan1] /sampan/"]],["舞蹈",["wu3 dao3] /dance (performance art)/dancing/"]],["舞步",["wu3 bu4] /dance steps/"]],["舔吮",["tian3 shun3] /to lick and suck/"]],["舌战",["she2 zhan4] /verbal sparring/duel of words/"]],["旧约",["Jiu4 yue1] /Old Testament/","jiu4 yue1] /former agreement/former contract/"]],["旧宅",["jiu4 zhai2] /former residence/"]],["旧国",["jiu4 guo2] /old capital/"]],["旧制",["jiu4 zhi4] /old system/weights and measures of former times/"]],["举手之劳",["ju3 shou3 zhi1 lao2] /lit. the exertion of lifting one's hand (idiom)/fig. a very slight effort/"]],["举报",["ju3 bao4] /to report (malefactors to the police)/to denounce/"]],["兴业银行",["Xing1 ye4 Yin2 hang2] /Société Générale/"]],["兴会",["xing4 hui4] /sudden inspiration/flash of insight/brainwave/"]],["兴宁",["Xing1 ning2] /Xingning county level city in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/Xingning District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["兴安县",["Xing1 an1 xian4] /Xing'an county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["兴妖作怪",["xing1 yao1 zuo4 guai4] /lit. to summon demons to create havoc (idiom)/fig. to stir up all kinds of trouble/"]],["兴仁",["Xing1 ren2] /Xingren county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["与时俱进",["yu3 shi2 ju4 jin4] /abreast of modern developments/to keep up with the times/progressive/timely/"]],["舄",["xi4] /shoe/slipper/"]],["舀汤",["yao3 tang1] /to ladle out soup/"]],["台湾雀鹛",["Tai2 wan1 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) grey-cheeked fulvetta (Alcippe morrisonia)/"]],["台湾林鸲",["Tai2 wan1 lin2 qu2] /(bird species of China) collared bush robin (Tarsiger johnstoniae)/"]],["台上一分钟，台下十年功",["tai2 shang4 yi1 fen1 zhong1 , tai2 xia4 shi2 nian2 gong1] /ten years of practice for one minute on the stage (idiom)/"]],["至高",["zhi4 gao1] /paramount/supremacy/"]],["至少",["zhi4 shao3] /at least/(to say the) least/"]],["自愿者",["zi4 yuan4 zhe3] /volunteer/"]],["自酌",["zi4 zhuo2] /to enjoy a cup of wine by oneself/"]],["自变量",["zi4 bian4 liang4] /independent variable/"]],["自谴",["zi4 qian3] /to blame oneself/self-recrimination/"]],["自卫队",["zi4 wei4 dui4] /self-defense force/the Japanese armed forces/"]],["自行其是",["zi4 xing2 qi2 shi4] /to act as one thinks fit/to have one's own way/"]],["自由焓",["zi4 you2 han2] /free enthalpy (thermodynamics)/Gibbs free energy/"]],["自由泳",["zi4 you2 yong3] /freestyle swimming/"]],["自然之友",["Zi4 ran2 zhi1 You3] /Friends of Nature (Chinese environmental NGO)/"]],["自治市",["zi4 zhi4 shi4] /municipality/autonomous city/also called directly administered city 直轄市|直辖市/"]],["自治区",["zi4 zhi4 qu1] /autonomous region, namely: Inner Mongolia 內蒙古自治區|内蒙古自治区, Guangxi 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区, Tibet 西藏自治區|西藏自治区, Ningxia 寧夏回族自治區|宁夏回族自治区, Xinjiang 新疆維吾爾自治區|新疆维吾尔自治区/"]],["自杀炸弹杀手",["zi4 sha1 zha4 dan4 sha1 shou3] /suicide bomber/"]],["自杀式爆炸",["zi4 sha1 shi4 bao4 zha4] /suicide bombing/"]],["自找苦吃",["zi4 zhao3 ku3 chi1] /to bring trouble on oneself/"]],["自我意识",["zi4 wo3 yi4 shi2] /self-awareness/"]],["自律性组织",["zi4 lu:4 xing4 zu3 zhi1] /Self-Regulation Organization/SRO/"]],["自寻死路",["zi4 xun2 si3 lu4] /to follow the path to one's own doom (idiom)/to bring about one's own destruction/"]],["自取灭亡",["zi4 qu3 mie4 wang2] /to court disaster (idiom)/to dig one's own grave/"]],["自动步道",["zi4 dong4 bu4 dao4] /moving walkway/travelator/"]],["自动提款机",["zi4 dong4 ti2 kuan3 ji1] /bank autoteller/ATM/"]],["自动",["zi4 dong4] /automatic/voluntarily/"]],["自助餐",["zi4 zhu4 can1] /buffet/self-service meal/"]],["自来",["zi4 lai2] /from the beginning/always/to come of one's own accord/"]],["临魁",["Lin2 kui2] /Linkui (c. 2000 BC), second of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God/"]],["临高",["Lin2 gao1] /Lin'gao County, Hainan/"]],["临潭县",["Lin2 tan2 xian4] /Lintan county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["临潭",["Lin2 tan2] /Lintan county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["临渭区",["Lin2 wei4 Qu1] /Linwei District of Weinan City 渭南市[Wei4 nan2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["临海市",["Lin2 hai3 shi4] /Linhai county level city in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["临河",["Lin2 he2] /Linhe district of Bayan Nur city 巴彥淖爾市|巴彦淖尔市[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["临死不怯",["lin2 si3 bu4 qie4] /equanimity in the face of death/to face dangers with assurance/"]],["临朐",["Lin2 qu2] /Linqu County in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["临时贷款",["lin2 shi2 dai4 kuan3] /bridging loan/"]],["临川区",["Lin2 chuan1 qu1] /Linchuan district of Fuzhou city 撫州市|抚州市, Jiangxi/"]],["臧克家",["Zang1 Ke4 jia1] /Zang Kejia (1905-2004), Chinese poet/"]],["卧轨",["wo4 gui3] /to lie across the railway tracks (to commit suicide or to prevent trains from getting through)/"]],["臣民",["chen2 min2] /subject (of a kingdom, ruler etc)/"]],["臣仆",["chen2 pu2] /servant/"]],["脸红脖子粗",["lian3 hong2 bo2 zi5 cu1] /red in the face/extremely angry/"]],["脸皮",["lian3 pi2] /face/cheek/"]],["脸形",["lian3 xing2] /variant of 臉型|脸型, shape of face/physiognomy/"]],["臆",["yi4] /feelings/opinion/thoughts/"]],["臂膀",["bi4 bang3] /arm/"]],["臀尖",["tun2 jian1] /pork rump/"]],["脍炙人口",["kuai4 zhi4 ren2 kou3] /appealing to the masses/universally appreciated (idiom)/"]],["胆道",["dan3 dao4] /bile duct/biliary tract/"]],["胆敢",["dan3 gan3] /to dare (negative connotation)/to have the audacity to (do sth)/"]],["膨",["peng2] /swollen/"]],["胶结",["jiao1 jie2] /to glue/to cement/a bond/"]],["胶子",["jiao1 zi3] /gluon (particle physics)/"]],["胶南市",["Jiao1 nan2 shi4] /Jiaonan county level city in Qingdao 青島|青岛, Shandong/"]],["胶",["jiao1] /to glue/glue/gum/rubber/"]],["膝上型",["xi1 shang4 xing2] /laptop (computer)/"]],["膛",["tang2] /chest (of body)/hollow space/throat/"]],["膏血",["gao1 xue4] /lit. fat and blood/fruit of one's hard labor/flesh and blood/"]],["膊",["bo2] /shoulder/upper arm/"]],["腽",["wa4] /blubber (animal fat)/"]],["膂力",["lu:3 li4] /strength/bodily strength/brawn/"]],["脚踏两条船",["jiao3 ta4 liang3 tiao2 chuan2] /lit. to stand with each foot in a different boat (idiom)/fig. to have it both ways/to run after two hares/(especially) to have two lovers at the same time/"]],["脚注",["jiao3 zhu4] /footnote/"]],["脚指甲",["jiao3 zhi3 jia5] /toenail/"]],["脚手架",["jiao3 shou3 jia4] /scaffolding/"]],["脚夫",["jiao3 fu1] /porter/bearer/"]],["腱鞘",["jian4 qiao4] /tendon sheath (anatomy)/epitendon/"]],["腱炎",["jian4 yan2] /tendonitis/"]],["腰斩",["yao1 zhan3] /to chop sb in half at the waist (capital punishment)/to cut sth in half/to reduce sth by a dramatic margin/to terminate/to cut short/"]],["腰围",["yao1 wei2] /waist measurement/girth/"]],["腬",["rou2] /greasy (Cantonese)/"]],["脑病",["nao3 bing4] /brain disease/encephalopathy/"]],["脑瓢儿",["nao3 piao2 r5] /top of the head/crown/"]],["脑波",["nao3 bo1] /brain wave/EEG/"]],["脑杓",["nao3 shao2] /the spoon shape slope on the nape/"]],["脑回",["nao3 hui2] /gyrus (neuroanatomy)/"]],["脑充血",["nao3 chong1 xue4] /stroke/cerebral hemorrhage/"]],["腕级",["wan4 ji2] /celebrated/famous/A-list/"]],["腔隙",["qiang1 xi4] /lacuna/gap/"]],["腐肉",["fu3 rou4] /rotting flesh/carrion/"]],["肾脏",["shen4 zang4] /kidney/"]],["腋芽",["ye4 ya2] /axillary bud/bud growing from axil of plant/"]],["脰",["dou4] /neck/throat/"]],["脱胎换骨",["tuo1 tai1 huan4 gu3] /to shed one's mortal body and exchange one's bones (idiom); born again Daoist/to turn over a new leaf/fig. to change wholly/to create from other material (story, artwork etc)/"]],["脱光",["tuo1 guang1] /to strip naked/to strip nude/(coll.) to find oneself a partner/"]],["脒",["mi3] /amidine (chemistry)/"]],["脉案",["mai4 an4] /medical record/"]],["脆弱",["cui4 ruo4] /weak/frail/"]],["能上能下",["neng2 shang4 neng2 xia4] /ready to take any job, high or low/"]],["胸膛",["xiong1 tang2] /chest/"]],["胸有成算",["xiong1 you3 cheng2 suan4] /the hero has plans already laid (idiom); to have plans ready in advance/forewarned is forearmed/"]],["胸大无脑",["xiong1 da4 wu2 nao3] /(having) big boobs but no brain/bimbo/"]],["胸噎",["xiong1 ye1] /thoracic choke (animal harness)/"]],["胸中无数",["xiong1 zhong1 wu2 shu4] /see 心中無數|心中无数[xin1 zhong1 wu2 shu4]/"]],["胰岛素",["yi2 dao3 su4] /insulin/"]],["胥",["Xu1] /surname Xu/","xu1] /all/assist/to store/"]],["胡诌乱扯",["hu2 zhou1 luan4 che3] /to talk nonsense (idiom); saying whatever comes into his head/"]],["胡琴儿",["hu2 qin2 r5] /erhua variant of 胡琴[hu2 qin2]/"]],["胡想",["hu2 xiang3] /see 胡思亂想|胡思乱想[hu2 si1 luan4 xiang3]/"]],["胡思乱想",["hu2 si1 luan4 xiang3] /to indulge in flights of fancy (idiom)/to let one's imagination run wild/"]],["胚芽米",["pei1 ya2 mi3] /semipolished rice (i.e. rice minus the husk, but including the germ)/"]],["背阔肌",["bei4 kuo4 ji1] /latissimus dorsi muscle (back of the chest)/"]],["背对背",["bei4 dui4 bei4] /back to back/"]],["背包游",["bei4 bao1 you2] /backpacking/"]],["背包",["bei1 bao1] /knapsack/rucksack/infantry pack/field pack/blanket roll/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["胇",["fei4] /old variant of 肺[fei4]/"]],["胃疼",["wei4 teng2] /stomachache/"]],["胃炎",["wei4 yan2] /gastritis/"]],["胂凡纳明",["shen4 fan2 na4 ming2] /arsphenamine/"]],["肺",["fei4] /lung/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["育龄",["yu4 ling2] /childbearing age/"]],["肩周炎",["jian1 zhou1 yan2] /adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)/"]],["肩",["jian1] /shoulder/to shoulder (responsibilities etc)/"]],["肥鲜",["fei2 xian1] /fresh and tender (of food)/delicious/"]],["肥皂沫",["fei2 zao4 mo4] /soapy lather/foam/"]],["肥城市",["Fei2 cheng2 shi4] /Feicheng county level city in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong/"]],["股骨",["gu3 gu3] /femur/"]],["股掌",["gu3 zhang3] /(have sb in) the palm of one's hand/fig. (under) one's complete control/"]],["肜",["Rong2] /surname Rong/"]],["肚兜",["du4 dou1] /undergarment covering the chest and abdomen/"]],["肖扬",["Xiao1 Yang2] /Xiao Yang (1938-), president of the PRC Supreme Court 1998-2008/"]],["肌腱",["ji1 jian4] /tendon (anatomy)/sinew/hamstrings/"]],["肋",["lei4] /rib/Taiwan pr. [le4]/"]],["肉骨茶",["rou4 gu3 cha2] /bak-kut-teh or pork ribs soup, popular in Malaysia and Singapore/"]],["肉饼",["rou4 bing3] /meat patty/"]],["肉铺",["rou4 pu4] /butcher's shop/"]],["肃反运动",["su4 fan3 yun4 dong4] /purge of counterrevolutionary elements (esp. Stalin's purges of the 1930 and Mao's purges 1955-57)/abbr. for 肅反肅清反革命份子|肃清反革命分子运动/"]],["听头",["ting1 tou2] /a can (loanword from English \"tin\")/"]],["听天由命",["ting1 tian1 you2 ming4] /to submit to the will of heaven/to resign oneself to fate/to trust to luck/"]],["听其自便",["ting1 qi2 zi4 bian4] /to allow sb to do sth at his convenience/"]],["职业",["zhi2 ye4] /occupation/profession/vocation/professional/"]],["声誉",["sheng1 yu4] /reputation/fame/"]],["声言",["sheng1 yan2] /to state/to declare/pronouncement/declaration/"]],["声波",["sheng1 bo1] /sound wave/"]],["声囊",["sheng1 nang2] /vocal sac/vocal pouch (for vocal amplification in male frogs)/"]],["声呐",["sheng1 na4] /sonar/"]],["声优",["sheng1 you1] /voice actor (loanword from Japanese 声優 seiyū)/"]],["联结主义",["lian2 jie2 zhu3 yi4] /connectionism/"]],["联星",["lian2 xing1] /binary star/"]],["联合式合成词",["lian2 he2 shi4 he2 cheng2 ci2] /coordinative compound word/"]],["闻喜县",["Wen2 xi3 xian4] /Wenxi county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["聚头",["ju4 tou2] /to meet/to get together/"]],["聚众",["ju4 zhong4] /to gather a crowd/to muster/"]],["聚氯乙烯",["ju4 lu:4 yi3 xi1] /polyvinyl chloride (PVC)/"]],["聚歼",["ju4 jian1] /to annihilate/to round up and wipe out/"]],["圣餐",["sheng4 can1] /Holy communion (of the Christian mass)/sacrament/"]],["圣潘克勒斯站",["sheng4 Pan1 ke4 lei1 si1 zhan4] /Saint Pancras (London railway station)/"]],["圣母峰",["Sheng4 mu3 feng1] /Goddess peak (Nepalese: Sagarmatha, Sky Goddess)/refers to Mt Chomolungma or Qomolangma (Tibetan), Chinese 珠穆朗瑪峰|珠穆朗玛峰/Mt Everest/"]],["圣心",["sheng4 xin1] /Sacred Heart (Christian)/"]],["圣塔伦",["Sheng4 ta3 lun2] /Santarém (Portugal)/Santarém (Brazil)/"]],["圣地牙哥",["Sheng4 di4 ya2 ge1] /(Tw) San Diego, California/Santiago, capital of Chile/"]],["圣地亚哥",["Sheng4 di4 ya4 ge1] /Santiago, capital of Chile/San Diego, California/"]],["圣哈辛托",["Sheng4 ha1 xin1 tuo1] /San Jacinto/"]],["圣代",["sheng4 dai4] /sundae (loanword)/"]],["聊生",["liao2 sheng1] /to earn a living (esp. with negative)/"]],["耿耿于怀",["geng3 geng3 yu2 huai2] /to take troubles to heart (idiom); brooding/"]],["耶烈万",["Ye1 lie4 wan4] /Yerevan, capital of Armenia/also written 埃里温[Ai1 li3 wen1]/"]],["耳软",["er3 ruan3] /credulous/"]],["耳背",["er3 bei4] /to be hearing impaired/"]],["耳闻",["er3 wen2] /to hear of/to hear about/"]],["耳洞",["er3 dong4] /pierced ear/"]],["耳光",["er3 guang1] /a slap on the face/CL:記|记[ji4]/"]],["耦园",["Ou3 Yuan2] /The Couple's Retreat Garden in Suzhou, Jiangsu/"]],["耐腐蚀",["nai4 fu3 shi2] /proof against corrosion/"]],["耐看",["nai4 kan4] /able to withstand careful appreciation/well worth a second look/"]],["耐克",["Nai4 ke4] /Nike, Inc./"]],["耍脾气",["shua3 pi2 qi4] /to go into a huff/"]],["耍坛子",["shua3 tan2 zi5] /to perform a jar juggling and balancing act/"]],["考文垂",["Kao3 wen2 chui2] /Coventry city in West Midlands 西米德蘭茲|西米德兰兹[Xi1 mi3 de2 lan2 zi1], UK/"]],["老鼠拉龟，无从下手",["lao3 shu3 la1 gui1 , wu2 cong2 xia4 shou3] /like mice trying to pull a turtle, nowhere to get a hand grip (idiom)/no clue where to start/"]],["老骥嘶风",["lao3 ji4 si1 feng1] /old steed sniffs the wind (idiom); fig. aged person with great aspirations/"]],["老马识途",["lao3 ma3 shi2 tu2] /an old horse knows the way (idiom); an experienced worker knows what to do/an old hand knows the ropes/"]],["老马嘶风",["lao3 ma3 si1 feng1] /old horse sniffs the wind (idiom); fig. aged person with great aspirations/"]],["老饕",["lao3 tao1] /glutton/"]],["老花镜",["lao3 hua1 jing4] /presbyopic glasses/"]],["老舍",["Lao3 She3] /Lao She (1899-1966), Chinese novelist and dramatist/"]],["老聃",["Lao3 Dan1] /another name for Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3]/"]],["老翁",["lao3 weng1] /old man/"]],["老汉",["lao3 han4] /old man/I (an old man referring to himself)/"]],["老油子",["lao3 you2 zi5] /(coll.) wily old fox/crafty fellow/"]],["老本",["lao3 ben3] /capital/assets/savings/nest egg/(fig.) reputation/laurels (to rest upon)/old edition of a book/(tree) trunk/"]],["老少无欺",["lao3 shao4 wu2 qi1] /cheating neither old nor young/treating youngsters and old folk equally scrupulously/Our house offers sincere treatment to all and fair trade to old and young alike./"]],["老客儿",["lao3 ke4 r5] /erhua variant of 老客[lao3 ke4]/"]],["老城区",["Lao3 cheng2 qu1] /Laocheng district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市[Luo4 yang2 shi4], Henan/","lao3 cheng2 qu1] /old city district/historical center/"]],["老伯伯",["lao3 bo2 bo5] /grandpa (polite form of address for old man)/"]],["翻老皇历",["fan1 lao3 huang2 li4] /to look to the past for guidance (idiom)/"]],["翻炒",["fan1 chao3] /to stir-fry/"]],["翻供",["fan1 gong4] /to retract testimony/to withdraw a confession/"]],["翘鼻麻鸭",["qiao4 bi2 ma2 ya1] /(bird species of China) common shelduck (Tadorna tadorna)/"]],["翘翘板",["qiao4 qiao4 ban3] /see-saw/also written 蹺蹺板|跷跷板[qiao1 qiao1 ban3]/"]],["翘",["qiao2] /outstanding/to raise/","qiao4] /to stick up/to rise on one end/to tilt/"]],["翥",["zhu4] /to soar/"]],["翡冷翠",["Fei3 leng3 cui4] /Florence, city in Italy (Tw)/"]],["翟志刚",["Zhai2 Zhi4 gang1] /Zhai Zhigang (1966-), Chinese astronaut/"]],["习见",["xi2 jian4] /commonly seen/"]],["习水县",["Xi2 shui3 xian4] /Xishui county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["习惯用法",["xi2 guan4 yong4 fa3] /idiom/"]],["义卖会",["yi4 mai4 hui4] /bazaar/"]],["义乌",["Yi4 wu1] /Yiwu county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["义和团运动",["Yi4 he2 tuan2 Yun4 dong4] /Boxer Rebellion/"]],["义人",["yi4 ren2] /righteous man/"]],["群体性事件",["qun2 ti3 xing4 shi4 jian4] /mass incident (PRC term for incidents of social unrest, including rioting, melees and petition campaigns)/"]],["群岛弧",["qun2 dao3 hu2] /island arc (geology)/"]],["羞恼",["xiu1 nao3] /resentful/humiliated and angry/"]],["羞怯",["xiu1 qie4] /shy/timid/"]],["羞口难开",["xiu1 kou3 nan2 kai1] /to be too embarrassed for words (idiom)/"]],["羜",["zhu4] /five-month-old lamb/"]],["美语",["Mei3 yu3] /American English/"]],["美兰区",["Mei3 lan2 qu1] /Meilan district of Haikou city 海口市[Hai3 kou3 shi4], Hainan/"]],["美兰",["Mei3 lan2] /Meilan district of Haikou city 海口市[Hai3 kou3 shi4], Hainan/"]],["美艳",["mei3 yan4] /beautiful and alluring/glamorous/gorgeous/"]],["美声",["mei3 sheng1] /bel canto/"]],["美甲",["mei3 jia3] /manicure and-or pedicure/"]],["美德",["Mei3 De2] /USA and Germany/","mei3 de2] /virtue/"]],["美差事",["mei3 chai1 shi4] /a terrific job/"]],["美宇航局",["Mei3 Yu3 hang2 ju2] /US National Aeronautics and Space Administration/NASA/abbr. for 美國宇航局|美国宇航局/"]],["美国最高法院",["Mei3 guo2 Zui4 gao1 Fa3 yuan4] /Supreme Court of the United States/"]],["美国国际集团",["Mei3 guo2 Guo2 ji4 Ji2 tuan2] /American International Group/"]],["美味",["mei3 wei4] /delicious/delicious food/delicacy/"]],["美元",["Mei3 yuan2] /American dollar/US dollar/"]],["罗马里奥",["Luo2 ma3 li3 ao4] /Romário/"]],["罗尔斯·罗伊斯",["Luo2 er3 si1 · Luo2 yi1 si1] /Rolls-Royce (UK company)/also written 勞斯萊斯|劳斯莱斯[Lao2 si1 Lai2 si1]/"]],["罗湖",["Luo2 hu2] /Luohu district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/"]],["罗德岛",["Luo2 de2 Dao3] /Rhode Island, US state/Rhodes, an island of Greece/"]],["罗布林卡",["Luo2 bu4 lin2 ka3] /Norbulingka (Tibetan: precious garden), summer residence of Dalai Lamas in Lhasa, Tibet/"]],["罗姆人",["Luo2 mu3 ren2] /Romani, an ethnic group of Europe/"]],["罗喉",["luo2 hou2] /variant of 羅睺|罗睺[luo2 hou2]/"]],["罗勒",["luo2 le4] /sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum)/"]],["罗杰",["Luo2 jie2] /Roger/"]],["罗伯特·佛洛斯特",["Luo2 bo2 te4 · Fu2 luo4 si1 te4] /Robert Frost (1874-1963), American poet/"]],["罾",["zeng1] /large square net/"]],["罹患",["li2 huan4] /to suffer (from an illness)/to fall ill/"]],["置评",["zhi4 ping2] /comment/statement/"]],["置装费",["zhi4 zhuang1 fei4] /variant of 治裝費|治装费[zhi4 zhuang1 fei4]/"]],["置若罔闻",["zhi4 ruo4 wang3 wen2] /to turn a deaf ear to (idiom); to pretend not to hear/"]],["罭",["yu4] /drag-net/"]],["罪案",["zui4 an4] /a criminal case/"]],["罏",["lu2] /pile of earth to keep wine jars/"]],["罄竭",["qing4 jie2] /variant of 磬竭[qing4 jie2]/"]],["罄匮",["qing4 kui4] /used-up/exhausted/"]],["缺少",["que1 shao3] /lack/shortage of/shortfall/to be short (of)/to lack/"]],["缆车",["lan3 che1] /cable car/"]],["纤维素",["xian1 wei2 su4] /cellulose/"]],["纤毛动力蛋白",["xian1 mao2 dong4 li4 dan4 bai2] /ciliary dynein protein/"]],["纤毛",["xian1 mao2] /cilium/"]],["缠绵不已",["chan2 mian2 bu4 yi3] /to cling without letting go/to pester without end/to cling lovingly to each other/"]],["缠",["chan2] /to wind around/to wrap round/to coil/tangle/to involve/to bother/to annoy/"]],["续西游记",["Xu4 Xi1 you2 Ji4] /one of three Ming dynasty sequels to Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记/"]],["缱",["qian3] /attached to/loving/"]],["继承者",["ji4 cheng2 zhe3] /successor/"]],["继承权",["ji4 cheng2 quan2] /right of inheritance/"]],["缴械",["jiao3 xie4] /to disarm/to lay down one's weapons/to surrender/"]],["织纴",["zhi1 ren4] /spinning and weaving/"]],["织品",["zhi1 pin3] /textile/"]],["繐",["sui4] /fine and loose cloth/tassel/"]],["繁博",["fan2 bo2] /numerous and wide-ranging/"]],["总长",["zong3 chang2] /total length/","zong3 zhang3] /name used for cabinet ministers between 1912-1927, superseded by 部長|部长[bu4 zhang3]/"]],["总统选举",["zong3 tong3 xuan3 ju3] /presidential election/"]],["总督",["zong3 du1] /governor-general/viceroy/governor/"]],["总理衙门",["zong3 li3 ya2 men5] /the Qing dynasty equivalent of the Foreign Office/"]],["总理",["zong3 li3] /premier/prime minister/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["总收入",["zong3 shou1 ru4] /gross income/"]],["总分",["zong3 fen1] /overall score/total points/"]],["总",["zong3] /always/to assemble/gather/total/overall/head/chief/general/in every case/"]],["纵然",["zong4 ran2] /even if/even though/"]],["缩略字",["suo1 lu:e4 zi4] /abbreviated character/"]],["缩多氨酸",["suo1 duo1 an1 suan1] /polypeptide, a chain of amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH, a component of protein/same as 多肽[duo1 tai4]/"]],["县级",["xian4 ji2] /county level/"]],["縡",["zai4] /matter/affair/"]],["缟玛瑙",["gao3 ma3 nao3] /onyx/white agate/"]],["縃",["xu1] /fine silk/"]],["练兵",["lian4 bing1] /to drill troops/army training/"]],["缓刑",["huan3 xing2] /suspended sentence/probation/"]],["缓",["huan3] /slow/unhurried/sluggish/gradual/not tense/relaxed/to postpone/to defer/to stall/to stave off/to revive/to recuperate/"]],["编遣",["bian1 qian3] /to reorganize (troops etc) and discharge surplus personnel/"]],["编译器",["bian1 yi4 qi4] /compiler/"]],["编修",["bian1 xiu1] /to compile and edit/"]],["缔结",["di4 jie2] /to conclude (an agreement)/"]],["缉访",["ji1 fang3] /to search and enquire/"]],["缉获",["ji1 huo4] /to arrest/to apprehend/"]],["线段",["xian4 duan4] /line segment/"]],["线性规划",["xian4 xing4 gui1 hua4] /linear programming/"]],["缂",["ke4] /see 緙絲|缂丝[ke4 si1]/"]],["緖",["xu4] /variant of 緒|绪[xu4]/"]],["绯胸鹦鹉",["fei1 xiong1 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) red-breasted parakeet (Psittacula alexandri)/"]],["緅",["zou1] /purple silk/"]],["绵联",["mian2 lian2] /variant of 綿連|绵连[mian2 lian2]/"]],["绵竹",["Mian2 zhu2] /Mianzhu county level city in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["绽裂",["zhan4 lie4] /to split open/to split apart/"]],["绷",["beng1] /variant of 繃|绷[beng1]/variant of 繃|绷[beng3]/","beng1] /to draw tight/to stretch taut/to tack (with thread or pin)/embroidery hoop/woven bed mat/","beng3] /to have a taut face/"]],["网页设计",["wang3 ye4 she4 ji4] /web design/"]],["网际网路",["wang3 ji4 wang3 lu4] /Internet/"]],["网络设计",["wang3 luo4 she4 ji4] /network design/network plan/"]],["网桥",["wang3 qiao2] /(network) bridge/"]],["纲领",["gang1 ling3] /program (i.e. plan of action)/guiding principle/"]],["维系",["wei2 xi4] /to maintain/to keep up/to hold together/"]],["维吾尔人",["Wei2 wu2 er3 ren2] /Uighur person or people/"]],["绿雀",["lu:4 que4] /oriental greenfinch (Carduelis sinica)/"]],["绿豆椪",["lu:4 dou4 peng4] /mung bean cake (pastry with a rounded top, containing a sweet or savory filling made with cooked mung beans)/"]],["绿翅金鸠",["lu:4 chi4 jin1 jiu1] /(bird species of China) common emerald dove (Chalcophaps indica)/"]],["绿营",["Lu:4 ying2] /Green Standard Army, standing infantry during Qing dynasty, originally formed from Ming and other Chinese army units/"]],["绿灯",["lu:4 deng1] /green light/"]],["绿树成荫",["lu:4 shu4 cheng2 yin4] /(of an area) to have trees with shade-giving foliage/(of a road) to be tree-lined/"]],["绿林豪客",["lu:4 lin2 hao2 ke4] /bold hero of Greenwood (refers to popular hero in Robin Hood style)/"]],["综合症",["zong1 he2 zheng4] /syndrome/"]],["続",["xu4] /Japanese variant of 續|续/"]],["经闭",["jing1 bi4] /amenorrhoea/"]],["经济发展",["jing1 ji4 fa1 zhan3] /economic development/"]],["经济协力开发机构",["Jing1 ji4 Xie2 li4 Kai1 fa1 Ji1 gou4] /Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)/also written 經濟合作與發展組織|经济合作与发展组织[Jing1 ji4 He2 zuo4 yu3 Fa1 zhan3 Zu3 zhi1]/"]],["经幡",["jing1 fan1] /Tibetan prayer flag/"]],["绥阳",["Sui2 yang2] /Suiyang county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["绥芬河市",["Sui2 fen1 he2 shi4] /Suifenhe county level city in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["丝雨",["si1 yu3] /drizzle/fine rain/"]],["统计员",["tong3 ji4 yuan2] /statistician/"]],["统称为",["tong3 cheng1 wei2] /collectively known as/to call sth as a group/"]],["统一新罗",["tong3 yi1 Xin1 luo2] /unified Silla (658-935), Korean kingdom/"]],["絮叨",["xu4 dao5] /long-winded/garrulous/to talk endlessly without getting to the point/"]],["絫",["lei3] /variant of 累[lei3], to accumulate/"]],["给",["gei3] /to/for/for the benefit of/to give/to allow/to do sth (for sb)/(grammatical equivalent of 被)/(grammatical equivalent of 把)/(sentence intensifier)/","ji3] /to supply/to provide/"]],["络绎不绝",["luo4 yi4 bu4 jue2] /continuously; in an endless stream (idiom)/"]],["绞刑架",["jiao3 xing2 jia4] /gibbet/hanging post/"]],["绦",["di2] /see 絛綸|绦纶[di2 lun2]/","tao1] /braid/cord/sash/","tao1] /variant of 絛|绦[tao1]/"]],["绝招",["jue2 zhao1] /unique skill/unexpected tricky move (as a last resort)/masterstroke/finishing blow/"]],["绝对权",["jue2 dui4 quan2] /(law) absolute rights/erga omnes rights/"]],["结草衔环",["jie2 cao3 xian2 huan2] /to repay sb's kind acts (idiom)/"]],["结肠镜检查",["jie2 chang2 jing4 jian3 cha2] /colonoscopy/"]],["结缨",["jie2 ying1] /to die a hero/martyrdom in a good cause/"]],["结核病",["jie2 he2 bing4] /tuberculosis/"]],["结拜",["jie2 bai4] /to become sworn brothers or sisters/sworn (brothers)/"]],["结幕",["jie2 mu4] /final scene (of a play)/denouement/"]],["结尾",["jie2 wei3] /ending/coda/to wind up/"]],["结子",["jie1 zi3] /to bear seeds (of plant)/","jie2 zi5] /knot (on a rope or string)/"]],["结婚纪念日",["jie2 hun1 ji4 nian4 ri4] /wedding anniversary/"]],["絍",["ren4] /to weave/to lay warp for weaving/variant of 紝|纴[ren4], silk thread for weaving/"]],["组图",["zu3 tu2] /picture/image/diagram/map/"]],["组合",["zu3 he2] /to assemble/to combine/to compose/combination/association/set/compilation/(math.) combinatorial/"]],["终点线",["zhong1 dian3 xian4] /finishing line/"]],["终而复始",["zhong1 er2 fu4 shi3] /lit. the end comes back to the start (idiom); the wheel comes full circle/"]],["终",["zhong1] /end/finish/"]],["纻",["zhu4] /ramie (Boehmeria nivea)/"]],["细粉",["xi4 fen3] /powder/"]],["细究",["xi4 jiu1] /to look into (a matter)/"]],["细察",["xi4 cha2] /to observe carefully/"]],["细嘴黄鹂",["xi4 zui3 huang2 li2] /(bird species of China) slender-billed oriole (Oriolus tenuirostris)/"]],["累",["lei3] /to accumulate/to involve or implicate (Taiwan pr. [lei4])/continuous/repeated/","lei4] /tired/weary/to strain/to wear out/to work hard/","Lei2] /surname Lei/","lei2] /rope/to bind together/to twist around/"]],["紫铜",["zi3 tong2] /copper (pure copper, as opposed to alloy)/"]],["紫色花蜜鸟",["zi3 se4 hua1 mi4 niao3] /(bird species of China) purple sunbird (Cinnyris asiaticus)/"]],["紫背苇鳽",["zi3 bei4 wei3 yan2] /(bird species of China) von Schrenck's bittern (Ixobrychus eurhythmus)/"]],["紫红色",["zi3 hong2 se4] /red-purple/mauve/prune (color)/claret/"]],["紫石英",["zi3 shi2 ying1] /amethyst/"]],["紫外线",["zi3 wai4 xian4] /ultraviolet ray/"]],["紫外射线",["zi3 wai4 she4 xian4] /ultraviolet ray/"]],["索里亚",["Suo3 li3 ya4] /Soria, Spain/"]],["索道",["suo3 dao4] /ropeway/"]],["索谢",["suo3 xie4] /(old) to ask for recompense (for personal services rendered)/"]],["索尼",["Suo3 ni2] /Sony/"]],["纺锤",["fang3 chui2] /spindle/"]],["纺织物",["fang3 zhi1 wu4] /textile material/"]],["素斋",["su4 zhai1] /vegetarian food/"]],["素净",["su4 jing5] /simple and neat/quiet (colors)/unobtrusive/(of food) light/not greasy or strongly flavored/"]],["素昧平生",["su4 mei4 ping2 sheng1] /to have never met sb before (idiom); entirely unacquainted/a complete stranger/not to know sb from Adam/"]],["素日",["su4 ri4] /usually/"]],["纷至沓来",["fen1 zhi4 ta4 lai2] /to come thick and fast (idiom)/"]],["纸尿裤",["zhi3 niao4 ku4] /disposable diaper/"]],["纸夹",["zhi3 jia1] /paperclip/"]],["纸包饮品",["zhi3 bao1 yin3 pin3] /juice box/drink in a carton/Tetra Pak drink/"]],["纯碱",["chun2 jian3] /sodium carbonate Na2CO3/soda ash/same as 碳酸鈉|碳酸钠/"]],["纯文字页",["chun2 wen2 zi4 ye4] /text-only webpage/"]],["紑",["fou2] /bright/glossy (of silk)/"]],["纽芬兰与拉布拉多",["Niu3 fen1 lan2 yu3 La1 bu4 la1 duo1] /Newfoundland and Labrador, province of Canada/"]],["纳贿",["na4 hui4] /bribery/to give or accept bribes/"]],["纳溪",["Na4 xi1] /Naxi district of Luzhou city 瀘州市|泸州市[Lu2 zhou1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["纳闷儿",["na4 men4 r5] /erhua variant of 納悶|纳闷[na4 men4]/"]],["纹身",["wen2 shen1] /tattoo/"]],["红轮",["hong2 lun2] /the sun/"]],["红军",["Hong2 jun1] /Red Army (1928-1937), predecessor of the PLA/(Soviet) Red Army (1917-1946)/"]],["红茶",["hong2 cha2] /black tea/CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2]/"]],["红腹角雉",["hong2 fu4 jiao3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Temminck's tragopan (Tragopan temminckii)/"]],["红脚苦恶鸟",["hong2 jiao3 ku3 e4 niao3] /(bird species of China) brown crake (Amaurornis akool)/"]],["红胁蓝尾鸲",["hong2 xie2 lan2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) red-flanked bluetail (Tarsiger cyanurus)/"]],["红胸黑雁",["hong2 xiong1 hei1 yan4] /(bird species of China) red-breasted goose (Branta ruficollis)/"]],["红胸田鸡",["hong2 xiong1 tian2 ji1] /(bird species of China) ruddy-breasted crake (Porzana fusca)/"]],["红移",["hong2 yi2] /red shift (astronomy)/"]],["红眉朱雀",["hong2 mei2 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) Chinese beautiful rosefinch (Carpodacus davidianus)/"]],["红牛",["Hong2 Niu2] /Red Bull (energy drink)/"]],["红牌",["hong2 pai2] /red card (sports)/"]],["红熊猫",["hong2 xiong2 mao1] /lesser Panda/red panda/firefox/"]],["红泥月亮",["Hong2 ni2 yue4 liang5] /Honeymoon/"]],["红河",["Hong2 he2] /Honghe county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/Red River in China/Northern Vietnam/"]],["红桥",["Hong2 qiao2] /Hongqiao district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["红果",["hong2 guo3] /haw fruit/"]],["红旗区",["Hong2 qi2 qu1] /Red flag city district/Hongqi district of Xinxiang city 新鄉市|新乡市[Xin1 xiang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["红巨星",["hong2 ju4 xing1] /red giant (star)/"]],["红寺堡镇",["Hong2 si4 bao3 zhen4] /Hongsibao district of Wuzhong city 吳忠市|吴忠市[Wu2 zhong1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["红娘",["hong2 niang2] /matchmaker/"]],["红姑娘",["hong2 gu1 niang5] /Chinese lantern plant/winter cherry/strawberry ground-cherry/Physalis alkekengi/"]],["红喉潜鸟",["hong2 hou2 qian2 niao3] /(bird species of China) red-throated loon (Gavia stellata)/"]],["红原鸡",["hong2 yuan2 ji1] /(bird species of China) red junglefowl (Gallus gallus)/"]],["约翰福音",["Yue1 han4 Fu2 yin1] /Gospel according to St John/"]],["约等于",["yue1 deng3 yu2] /approximately equal to/"]],["约章",["yue1 zhang1] /charter/"]],["约沙法",["Yue1 sha1 fa3] /Jehoshaphat, fourth king of Judah (Judaism)/"]],["约束力",["yue1 shu4 li4] /(of a contract) binding (law)/"]],["约书亚",["Yue1 shu1 ya4] /Joshua (name)/"]],["约克",["Yue1 ke4] /York/"]],["纪检",["ji4 jian3] /disciplinary inspection/to inspect another's discipline/"]],["纪传体",["ji4 zhuan4 ti3] /history genre based on biography, such as Sima Qian's Record of the Historian/"]],["纪",["Ji3] /surname Ji/also pr. [Ji4]/","ji4] /order/discipline/age/era/period/to chronicle/"]],["粮行",["liang2 hang2] /grain retailer (in former times)/"]],["糢糊",["mo2 hu5] /variant of 模糊[mo2 hu5]/"]],["糟践",["zao1 jian5] /to waste/to spoil/to destroy/to insult grievously/"]],["糟糠妻",["zao1 kang1 qi1] /wife who goes through the hardships of poverty with her husband/"]],["粪道",["fen4 dao4] /coprodeum (in birds)/"]],["糙米",["cao1 mi3] /brown rice/"]],["糗",["Qiu3] /surname Qiu/","qiu3] /dry rations (for a journey)/(dialect) (of noodles etc) to become mush (from overcooking)/(coll.) embarrassing/embarrassment/"]],["糆",["mian4] /variant of 麵|面[mian4]/rice noodles/rice fragments/"]],["精髓",["jing1 sui3] /marrow/pith/quintessence/essence/"]],["精神药物",["jing1 shen2 yao4 wu4] /psychotropic drugs/"]],["精神奕奕",["jing1 shen2 yi4 yi4] /in great spirits/to have great vitality/"]],["精湛",["jing1 zhan4] /consummate/exquisite/"]],["精心",["jing1 xin1] /with utmost care/fine/meticulous/detailed/"]],["精囊",["jing1 nang2] /spermatophore/"]],["粹",["cui4] /pure/unmixed/essence/"]],["粨",["bai3 mi3] /hectometer (old)/single-character equivalent of 百米/"]],["粟米",["su4 mi3] /corn/maize (dialect)/"]],["粛",["su4] /Japanese variant of 肅|肃/"]],["粗体字",["cu1 ti3 zi4] /bold letter/"]],["粗浅",["cu1 qian3] /shallow/superficial/"]],["粗心大意",["cu1 xin1 da4 yi4] /negligent/careless/inadvertent/"]],["粗劣",["cu1 lie4] /coarse/"]],["粉板",["fen3 ban3] /blackboard/painted board on which to make temporary notes with brush pen/"]],["籽",["zi3] /seeds/"]],["米麴菌",["mi3 qu1 jun1] /Aspergillus oryzae (type of mold)/"]],["米诺安",["Mi3 nuo4 an1] /Minoan (civilization on Crete)/"]],["米芾",["Mi3 Fu2] /Mi Fu (1051-1107), Song poet and calligrapher/"]],["米纳尔迪",["mi3 na4 er3 di2] /Minardi, Formula 1 racing team/"]],["笼络",["long3 luo4] /to coax/to beguile/to win over/"]],["馔",["zhuan4] /old variant of 饌|馔[zhuan4]/","zhuan4] /food/delicacies/"]],["筹委会",["chou2 wei3 hui4] /organizing committee/"]],["籀文",["zhou4 wen2] /seal script used throughout the pre-Han period/"]],["簿子",["bu4 zi5] /notebook/book/"]],["签证",["qian1 zheng4] /visa/certificate/to certify/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["签字者",["qian1 zi4 zhe3] /signatory/"]],["签唱会",["qian1 chang4 hui4] /(of a singer) autograph session/record signing event/"]],["簰",["pai2] /bamboo raft/"]],["简约",["jian3 yue1] /sketchy/concise/abbreviated/"]],["简氏防务周刊",["Jian3 shi4 fang2 wu4 zhou1 kan1] /Jane's defense weekly/"]],["简历",["jian3 li4] /curriculum vitae (CV)/résumé/biographical notes/"]],["簁",["xi3] /sieve/to sift, to strain/"]],["笃挚",["du3 zhi4] /sincere (in friendship)/cordial/"]],["笃定",["du3 ding4] /certain/confident (of some outcome)/calm and unhurried/"]],["篡军",["cuan4 jun1] /to usurp the military/"]],["篜",["zheng1] /bamboo/"]],["篇什",["pian1 shi2] /poem/"]],["范畴论",["fan4 chou2 lun4] /category theory/general nonsense (math.)/"]],["范",["fan4] /pattern/model/example/","Fan4] /surname Fan/"]],["节骨眼儿",["jie1 gu5 yan3 r5] /erhua variant of 節骨眼|节骨眼[jie1 gu5 yan3]/"]],["节水",["jie2 shui3] /to save water/"]],["节哀顺变",["jie2 ai1 shun4 bian4] /restrain your grief, accept fate (condolence phrase)/"]],["箾",["shuo4] /to hit sb with a pole/(archaic) pole held by a dancer/"]],["箭",["jian4] /arrow/CL:支[zhi1]/"]],["管住",["guan3 zhu4] /to take control of/to manage/to curb/"]],["算话",["suan4 hua4] /(of sb's words) to count/can be trusted/"]],["箍紧",["gu1 jin3] /to fasten tightly with a hoop/"]],["箍桶店",["gu1 tong3 dian4] /coopery/"]],["筱",["xiao3] /dwarf bamboo/thin bamboo/"]],["筠",["yun2] /skin of bamboo/"]],["筋骨",["jin1 gu3] /muscles and bones/physique/strength/courage/"]],["等变压线",["deng3 bian4 ya1 xian4] /isallobar (line of equal pressure gradient)/"]],["等第",["deng3 di4] /level/rank/grade/rating/"]],["笔记型电脑",["bi3 ji4 xing2 dian4 nao3] /notebook (computer)/"]],["笔触",["bi3 chu4] /brush stroke in Chinese painting and calligraphy/brushwork/style of drawing or writing/"]],["笔供",["bi3 gong4] /written evidence, as opposed to oral evidence 口供[kou3 gong4]/"]],["笵",["fan4] /bamboo mold/"]],["第二声",["di4 er4 sheng1] /second tone in Mandarin/rising tone/"]],["第二春",["di4 er4 chun1] /(lit.) second spring/(fig.) falling in love for the second time/a new lease of life/rebirth/"]],["第二季度",["di4 er4 ji4 du4] /second quarter (of financial year)/"]],["第三声",["di4 san1 sheng1] /third tone in Mandarin/falling-rising tone/"]],["第三人称",["di4 san1 ren2 cheng1] /third person (grammar)/"]],["第三世界",["di4 san1 shi4 jie4] /Third World/"]],["第一象限",["di4 yi1 xiang4 xian4] /first quadrant (of the coordinate plane, where both x and y are positive)/"]],["第一",["di4 yi1] /first/number one/primary/"]],["笤",["tiao2] /broom/"]],["笑涡",["xiao4 wo1] /see 笑窩|笑窝[xiao4 wo1]/"]],["笆",["ba1] /an article made of bamboo strips/fence/"]],["笄冠",["ji1 guan1] /to have just attained maturity (traditional)/"]],["竹茹",["zhu2 ru2] /bamboo shavings (Bambusa tuldoides) used in Chinese medicine/"]],["竹节",["zhu2 jie2] /bamboo joint/"]],["竹塘乡",["Zhu2 tang2 xiang1] /Chutang or Zhutang township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["竹园",["Zhu2 Yuan2] /Chuk Yuen (place in Hong Kong)/"]],["竞技场",["jing4 ji4 chang3] /arena/"]],["竞技动物",["jing4 ji4 dong4 wu4] /animals used in blood sports/"]],["端点",["duan1 dian3] /starting point or ending point (in stories etc)/end point (math)/"]],["端粒",["duan1 li4] /telomere, a protective DNA cap on a chromosome/"]],["竭心",["jie2 xin1] /to do one's utmost/"]],["童身",["tong2 shen1] /undefiled body/virginity/virgin/"]],["童话",["tong2 hua4] /children's fairy tales/"]],["童工",["tong2 gong1] /child labor/"]],["童山濯濯",["tong2 shan1 zhuo2 zhuo2] /treeless hill/(fig.) bald head/"]],["章回小说",["zhang1 hui2 xiao3 shuo1] /novel in chapters, main format for long novels from the Ming onwards, with each chapter headed by a summary couplet/"]],["竟然",["jing4 ran2] /unexpectedly/to one's surprise/in spite of everything/in that crazy way/actually/to go as far as to/"]],["立体交叉",["li4 ti3 jiao1 cha1] /three-dimensional road junction (i.e. involving flyover bridges or underpass tunnels)/overpass/"]],["立项",["li4 xiang4] /to launch a project/"]],["立法委员",["li4 fa3 wei3 yuan2] /member of the Legislative Yuan (Taiwan)/"]],["立案侦查",["li4 an4 zhen1 cha2] /to file for investigation/to prosecute (a case)/"]],["立杆见影",["li4 gan1 jian4 ying3] /lit. put up a pole and see the shadow (idiom); to expect instant results/"]],["立克次体",["li4 ke4 ci4 ti3] /Rickettsia (genus of intracellular parasitic bacteria)/"]],["立像",["li4 xiang4] /standing image (of a Buddha or saint)/"]],["立传",["li4 zhuan4] /to record sb's achievements in writing/to write a biography enhancing the subject's image/"]],["立交桥",["li4 jiao1 qiao2] /overpass/flyover/"]],["窃喜",["qie4 xi3] /to be secretly delighted/"]],["窿",["long2] /cavity/hole/"]],["穷愁潦倒",["qiong2 chou2 liao2 dao3] /destitute and troubled/in dire straits/"]],["窄狭",["zhai3 xia2] /see 狹窄|狭窄[xia2 zhai3]/"]],["突显",["tu1 xian3] /conspicuous/to make sth stand out/make sth prominent/"]],["突变株",["tu1 bian4 zhu1] /mutant/mutant strain (of virus)/"]],["突围",["tu1 wei2] /to break a siege/to break out of an enclosure/"]],["穿马路",["chuan1 ma3 lu4] /to cross (a street)/"]],["穿回",["chuan1 hui2] /to put on (clothes)/to put (clothes) back on/"]],["穿上",["chuan1 shang5] /to put on (clothes etc)/"]],["空头市场",["kong1 tou2 shi4 chang2] /bear market/"]],["空难",["kong1 nan4] /air crash/aviation accident or incident/"]],["空闲",["kong4 xian2] /idle/free time/leisure/unused (place)/"]],["空气调节",["kong1 qi4 tiao2 jie2] /air conditioning/"]],["空心菜",["kong1 xin1 cai4] /see 蕹菜[weng4 cai4]/"]],["空心大老官",["kong1 xin1 da4 lao3 guan1] /fake important personage/sham/"]],["穹苍",["qiong2 cang1] /the sky/the firmament/the vault of heaven/"]],["穹丘",["qiong2 qiu1] /dome/"]],["穴道",["xue2 dao4] /acupuncture point/acupoint/"]],["稳实",["wen3 shi2] /steady/calm and practical/"]],["稳固",["wen3 gu4] /stable/steady/firm/to stabilize/"]],["颖异",["ying3 yi4] /highly intelligent/original and unique/"]],["颖悟",["ying3 wu4] /intelligent/bright/"]],["积郁",["ji1 yu4] /pent-up frustrations/sth that has accumulated in one's mind for a long time/"]],["积蓄",["ji1 xu4] /to save/to put aside/savings/"]],["积习",["ji1 xi2] /old habit (usually bad)/inbred custom/deep-rooted practice/"]],["积极",["ji1 ji2] /active/energetic/vigorous/positive (outlook)/proactive/"]],["积怨",["ji1 yuan4] /grievance/accumulated rancor/"]],["稽古",["ji1 gu3] /to learn from the ancients/to study the classic texts/"]],["稻子",["dao4 zi5] /rice (crop)/unhulled rice/"]],["稻作",["dao4 zuo4] /rice cultivation/"]],["称谢",["cheng1 xie4] /to express thanks/"]],["种田",["zhong4 tian2] /to farm/farming/"]],["种植",["zhong4 zhi2] /to plant/to grow/"]],["种子选手",["zhong3 zi5 xuan3 shou3] /seeded player/"]],["禀承",["bing3 cheng2] /variant of 秉承[bing3 cheng2]/"]],["稚女",["zhi4 nu:3] /little girl (of toddler age)/"]],["稍食",["shao1 shi2] /(old) monthly salary of an official/"]],["稍等",["shao1 deng3] /to wait a moment/"]],["程门立雪",["Cheng2 men2 li4 xue3] /lit. the snow piles up at Cheng Yi's door (idiom)/fig. deep reverence for one's master/"]],["程序性",["cheng2 xu4 xing4] /program/"]],["税后",["shui4 hou4] /after tax/"]],["稀松",["xi1 song1] /poor/sloppy/unconcerned/heedless/lax/unimportant/trivial/loose/porous/"]],["稀有",["xi1 you3] /uncommon/"]],["稀少",["xi1 shao3] /sparse/rare/"]],["稀土",["xi1 tu3] /rare earth (chemistry)/"]],["稀世",["xi1 shi4] /rare/"]],["移调",["yi2 diao4] /to transpose (music)/"]],["秸",["jie1] /grain stalks left after threshing/","jie1] /variant of 秸[jie1]/"]],["秧",["yang1] /shoots/sprouts/"]],["秦吉了",["qin2 ji2 liao3] /mythical talking bird/mynah bird/"]],["租子",["zu1 zi5] /rent (payment)/"]],["秚",["ban4] /old variant of 拌[ban4]/"]],["秘书长",["mi4 shu1 zhang3] /secretary-general/"]],["秘书",["mi4 shu1] /secretary/"]],["秘密会社",["mi4 mi4 hui4 she4] /a secret society/"]],["科隆群岛",["Ke1 long2 Qun2 dao3] /Galapagos Islands/"]],["科盲",["ke1 mang2] /person who is ignorant about science and technology/scientific illiteracy/"]],["科卿",["Ke1 qing1] /Cochin (in south India)/"]],["秋高气爽",["qiu1 gao1 qi4 shuang3] /clear and refreshing autumn weather/"]],["秋叶",["qiu1 ye4] /autumn leaf/"]],["秋菊傲霜",["qiu1 ju2 ao4 shuang1] /the autumn chrysanthemum braves the frost (idiom)/"]],["秋色",["qiu1 se4] /colors of autumn/autumn scenery/"]],["秋汛",["qiu1 xun4] /autumn flood/"]],["秋榜",["qiu1 bang3] /results of the autumn imperial examinations/"]],["秋征",["qiu1 zheng1] /autumn levy (tax on harvest)/"]],["秉笔直书",["bing3 bi3 zhi2 shu1] /to record faithfully/"]],["秉",["Bing3] /surname Bing/","bing3] /to grasp/to hold/to maintain/"]],["私有化",["si1 you3 hua4] /privatization/to privatize/"]],["私房钱",["si1 fang2 qian2] /secret purse/secret stash of money/"]],["秀逗",["xiu4 dou4] /to short-circuit/(fig.) to have a mental lapse/to get one's wires crossed/to be addled/"]],["秀色可餐",["xiu4 se4 ke3 can1] /a feast for the eyes (idiom)/(of women) gorgeous/graceful/(of scenery) beautiful/"]],["秀才不出门，能知天下事",["xiu4 cai5 bu4 chu1 men2 , neng2 zhi1 tian1 xia4 shi4] /a learned person need not leave his home to know what's going on in the world (idiom)/"]],["秀山县",["Xiu4 shan1 xian4] /Xiushan Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality/"]],["秃发",["Tu1 fa1] /a branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people/"]],["礼经",["Li3 jing1] /Classic of Rites (same as 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4])/"]],["礼节",["li3 jie2] /etiquette/"]],["礼乐崩坏",["li3 yue4 beng1 huai4] /see 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏[li3 beng1 yue4 huai4]/"]],["禫",["tan3] /sacrifice at the end of mourning/"]],["福鼎市",["Fu2 ding3 shi4] /Fuding county level city in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["福如东海",["fu2 ru2 Dong1 Hai3] /may your happiness be as immense as the East Sea (idiom)/"]],["祯",["zhen1] /auspicious/lucky/"]],["禁戒",["jin4 jie4] /to abstain from/to prohibit (certain foods etc)/"]],["禄俸",["lu4 feng4] /official pay/"]],["祭祖",["ji4 zu3] /to offer sacrifices to one's ancestors/"]],["祭坛",["ji4 tan2] /altar/"]],["神灵",["shen2 ling2] /god/spirit/demon/occult or supernatural entities in general/"]],["神经官能症",["shen2 jing1 guan1 neng2 zheng4] /neurosis/"]],["神殿",["shen2 dian4] /shrine/"]],["神权政治",["shen2 quan2 zheng4 zhi4] /theocracy/"]],["神奈川",["Shen2 nai4 chuan1] /Kanagawa, Japan/"]],["神似",["shen2 si4] /similar in expression and spirit/to bear a remarkable resemblance to/"]],["祛风",["qu1 feng1] /to relieve (cold, rheumatic pain etc)/lit. to dispel pathogenic wind (TCM)/"]],["祛淤",["qu1 yu1] /variant of 祛瘀[qu1 yu1]/"]],["祖籍",["zu3 ji2] /ancestral hometown/original domicile (and civil registration)/"]],["祖冲之",["Zu3 chong1 zhi1] /Zu Chongzhi (429-500), astronomer and mathematician/"]],["祖国",["zu3 guo2] /motherland/"]],["祈福",["qi2 fu2] /to pray for blessings/"]],["祈仙台",["qi2 xian1 tai2] /memorial altar/platform for praying to immortals/"]],["祁阳县",["Qi2 yang2 xian4] /Qinyang county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["祁门县",["Qi2 men2 xian4] /Qimen county in Huangshan 黃山|黄山[Huang2 shan1], Anhui/"]],["祀",["si4] /to sacrifice/to offer libation to/","si4] /variant of 祀[si4]/"]],["社会党",["she4 hui4 dang3] /socialist party/"]],["社会主义教育运动",["She4 hui4 Zhu3 yi4 Jiao4 yu4 Yun4 dong4] /Socialist Education Movement (1963-66), formal name of the Four Cleanups Movement 四清運動|四清运动[Si4 qing1 Yun4 dong4]/"]],["社教",["she4 jiao4] /Socialist education/abbr. for 社會主義教育運動|社会主义教育运动/"]],["社戏",["she4 xi4] /theatrical performance (e.g. on religious festival)/"]],["社工",["she4 gong1] /social work/social worker/"]],["示弱",["shi4 ruo4] /not to fight back/to take it lying down/to show weakness/to show one's softer side/"]],["示威运动",["shi4 wei1 yun4 dong4] /rally/"]],["示威",["shi4 wei1] /to demonstrate (as a protest)/a demonstration/a military show of force/"]],["矾",["fan2] /alum/"]],["矿盐",["kuang4 yan2] /halite/"]],["矿物燃料",["kuang4 wu4 ran2 liao4] /fossil fuels/oil and coal/"]],["礤床",["ca3 chuang2] /vegetable shredder/grater/"]],["碍口",["ai4 kou3] /to shy to speak out/tongue-tied/to hesitate/too embarrassing for words/"]],["礁溪",["Jiao1 xi1] /Jiaoxi or Chiaohsi township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["磹",["dian4] /stone wedge/"]],["磷脂",["lin2 zhi1] /phospholipid/"]],["磷灰石",["lin2 hui1 shi2] /apatite/phosphatic limestone/"]],["磨豆腐",["mo4 dou4 fu5] /to grumble/to chatter away incessantly/"]],["磨",["mo2] /to rub/to grind/to polish/to sharpen/to wear down/to die out/to waste time/to pester/to insist/","mo4] /grindstone/to grind/to turn round/"]],["磛",["chan2] /cliff/peak/"]],["砖窑",["zhuan1 yao2] /brick kiln/"]],["磕碰",["ke1 peng4] /to knock against/to bump into/to have a disagreement/to clash/"]],["磊",["lei3] /lumpy/rock pile/uneven/fig. sincere/open and honest/"]],["磁控管",["ci2 kong4 guan3] /cavity magnetron (used to produce microwaves)/"]],["碾槌",["nian3 chui2] /pestle/"]],["确凿",["que4 zao2] /definite/conclusive/undeniable/authentic/also pr. [que4 zuo4]/"]],["碳酸钙",["tan4 suan1 gai4] /calcium carbonate/"]],["碳酰氯",["tan4 xian1 lu:4] /carbonyl chloride COCl2/phosgene, a poisonous gas/"]],["碰面",["peng4 mian4] /to meet/to run into (sb)/to get together (with sb)/"]],["碬",["xia2] /whetstone/"]],["硕果仅存",["shuo4 guo3 jin3 cun2] /only remaining of the great (idiom); one of the few greats extant/"]],["碧绿",["bi4 lu:4] /dark green/"]],["碧空",["bi4 kong1] /the blue sky/"]],["碟",["die2] /dish/plate/"]],["碎",["sui4] /to break down/to break into pieces/fragmentary/"]],["砚友",["yan4 you3] /classmate/fellow student/"]],["硬骨鱼",["Ying4 gu3 yu2] /bony fishes/Osteichthyes (taxonomic class including most fish)/"]],["硬逼",["ying4 bi1] /to pressure/to press/to force/to compel/to push/to coerce/to urge/to impel/to bully into/to be compelled/"]],["硬扎",["ying4 zha1] /strong/sturdy/awesome/"]],["硬币坯",["ying4 bi4 pi1] /coin blank/"]],["硬来",["ying4 lai2] /to use force/"]],["硫球",["liu2 qiu2] /Luzon, island of the Philippines/the Ryukyu islands/"]],["砗磲",["che1 qu2] /giant clam (Tridacna derasa)/"]],["硁",["keng1] /obstinate/"]],["硒",["xi1] /selenium (chemistry)/"]],["硅石",["gui1 shi2] /siliceous rock/"]],["破身",["po4 shen1] /to lose one's virginity/"]],["破损",["po4 sun3] /to become damaged/"]],["破局",["po4 ju2] /to collapse (of plan, talks etc)/"]],["破天荒",["po4 tian1 huang1] /unprecedented/for the first time/never before/first ever/"]],["破坏性",["po4 huai4 xing4] /destructive/"]],["破",["po4] /broken/damaged/worn out/lousy/rotten/to break, split or cleave/to get rid of/to destroy/to break with/to defeat/to capture (a city etc)/to expose the truth of/"]],["砣",["tuo2] /steelyard weight/stone roller/to polish jade with an emery wheel/"]],["研考",["yan2 kao3] /to investigate/to inspect and study/"]],["研究小组",["yan2 jiu1 xiao3 zu3] /research group/"]],["研究反应堆",["yan2 jiu1 fan3 ying4 dui1] /research reactor/"]],["研磨盘",["yan2 mo2 pan2] /abrasive disk/sanding disk/"]],["砍头不过风吹帽",["kan3 tou2 bu4 guo4 feng1 chui1 mao4] /to regard decapitation as no more important than the wind blowing off your hat (idiom)/"]],["砍价",["kan3 jia4] /to bargain/to cut or beat down a price/"]],["砌路",["qi4 lu4] /paving/"]],["砌基脚",["qi4 ji1 jiao3] /foundation (for building a wall)/footing/"]],["砅",["li4] /cross stream by stepping on stones/"]],["矽谷",["Xi1 gu3] /Silicon Valley/"]],["石膏绷带",["shi2 gao1 beng1 dai4] /plaster cast/"]],["石罅",["shi2 xia4] /a crack in a rock/"]],["石碇乡",["Shi2 ding4 xiang1] /Shiding or Shihting township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["石柱县",["Shi2 zhu4 xian4] /Shizhu Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality/"]],["石柱",["Shi2 zhu4] /Shizhu Tujia autonomous county, Chongqing/","shi2 zhu4] /stela/upright stone/obelisk/"]],["石林彝族自治县",["Shi2 lin2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Shilin Yi autonomous county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["矫正",["jiao3 zheng4] /to correct/to rectify (e.g. a physical defect such as hearing or vision)/to cure/rectification/correction/to straighten/"]],["矫揉造作",["jiao3 rou2 zao4 zuo4] /pretension/affectation/putting on artificial airs/"]],["矫形外科",["jiao3 xing2 wai4 ke1] /orthopedic surgery/"]],["矮鹿",["ai3 lu4] /Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus)/"]],["矮地茶",["ai3 di4 cha2] /(loanword) Japanese ardisia (Ardisia japonica) (herb)/"]],["短时储存",["duan3 shi2 chu3 cun2] /short-term storage/store/"]],["短嘴山椒鸟",["duan3 zui3 shan1 jiao1 niao3] /(bird species of China) short-billed minivet (Pericrocotus brevirostris)/"]],["短",["duan3] /short/brief/to lack/weak point/fault/"]],["知礼",["zhi1 li3] /to be well-mannered/"]],["蒙蒙亮",["meng1 meng1 liang4] /dawn/the first glimmer of light/"]],["蒙混过关",["meng2 hun4 guo4 guan1] /to get away with it/to slip through/to bluff one's way out/Taiwan pr. [meng1 hun4 guo4 guan1]/"]],["瞿秋白",["Qu1 Qiu1 bai2] /Qu Qiubai (1899-1935), politician, Soviet expert of the Chinese communists at time of Soviet influence, publisher and Russian translator, captured and executed by Guomindang at the time of the Long March/"]],["瞻前顾后",["zhan1 qian2 gu4 hou4] /to look forward and back/to consider prudently/overcautious/"]],["瞬间转移",["shun4 jian1 zhuan3 yi2] /teleportation/"]],["瞬膜",["shun4 mo2] /nictitating membrane/"]],["瞪鞋摇滚",["deng4 xie2 yao2 gun3] /shoegaze (music genre)/"]],["瞠",["cheng1] /stare at sth beyond reach/"]],["瞓",["fen4] /to sleep (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 睡[shui4]/"]],["瞅睬",["chou3 cai3] /to pay attention to/"]],["睡美人",["Shui4 mei3 ren2] /Sleeping Beauty/"]],["睡椅",["shui4 yi3] /couch/"]],["睡午觉",["shui4 wu3 jiao4] /to have a nap/"]],["睆",["huan3] /good-looking/cute/"]],["众望",["zhong4 wang4] /people's expectations/"]],["众所周知",["zhong4 suo3 zhou1 zhi1] /as everyone knows (idiom)/","zhong4 suo3 zhou1 zhi1] /see 眾所周知|众所周知[zhong4 suo3 zhou1 zhi1]/"]],["眼镜猴",["yan3 jing4 hou2] /tarsier monkey/"]],["眼神不济",["yan3 shen2 bu4 ji4] /to have poor eyesight/"]],["眼睑",["yan3 jian3] /eyelid/"]],["眼生",["yan3 sheng1] /unfamiliar/strange-looking/"]],["眹",["zhen4] /pupil/"]],["眷念",["juan4 nian4] /to think fondly of/"]],["眨",["zha3] /to blink/to wink/"]],["真道",["zhen1 dao4] /the true way/"]],["真菌",["zhen1 jun1] /fungi/fungus/"]],["真声",["zhen1 sheng1] /natural voice/modal voice/true voice/opposite: falsetto 假聲|假声[jia3 sheng1]/"]],["真核",["zhen1 he2] /eukaryotic/"]],["真爱",["zhen1 ai4] /true love/"]],["真实性",["zhen1 shi2 xing4] /authenticity/truthfulness/veracity/reality/validity/"]],["真伪",["zhen1 wei3] /true or bogus/authenticity/"]],["眛",["mei4] /blind/imperceptive/"]],["看齐",["kan4 qi2] /to follow sb's example/to emulate/(of troops etc) to dress (come into alignment for parade formation)/"]],["看头",["kan4 tou5] /qualities that make sth worth seeing (or reading)/"]],["看管",["kan1 guan3] /to look after/"]],["看病",["kan4 bing4] /to visit a doctor/to see a patient/"]],["看惯",["kan4 guan4] /to be used to the sight of/"]],["看得起",["kan4 de5 qi3] /to show respect for/to think highly of/"]],["看不起",["kan4 bu5 qi3] /to look down upon/to despise/"]],["看上去",["kan4 shang5 qu5] /it would appear/it seems (that)/"]],["眊",["mao4] /having poor eyesight/"]],["省治",["sheng3 zhi4] /a provincial capital/"]],["省垣",["sheng3 yuan2] /a provincial capital/"]],["相遇",["xiang1 yu4] /to meet/to encounter/to come across/"]],["相衬",["xiang1 chen4] /to contrast/to set off one another/to go well with/"]],["相处",["xiang1 chu3] /to be in contact (with sb)/to associate/to interact/to get along (well, poorly)/"]],["相看",["xiang1 kan4] /to look at one another/to take a good look at/to look upon/"]],["相撞",["xiang1 zhuang4] /collision/crash/to crash together/to collide with/to bump into/"]],["相手蟹",["xiang1 shou3 xie4] /crab of the family Sesarmidae/"]],["相干",["xiang1 gan1] /relevant/to have to do with/coherent (Physics: light etc)/"]],["相宜",["xiang1 yi2] /to be suitable or appropriate/"]],["相国",["xiang4 guo2] /prime minister (in ancient China)/"]],["相同名字",["xiang1 tong2 ming2 zi4] /like-named/having the same name/"]],["相依为命",["xiang1 yi1 wei2 ming4] /mutually dependent for life (idiom); to rely upon one another for survival/interdependent/"]],["相位",["xiang4 wei4] /phase (waves)/"]],["直通",["zhi2 tong1] /to lead directly to/"]],["直言无讳",["zhi2 yan2 wu2 hui4] /to speak one's mind/to speak candidly (idiom)/"]],["直角三角",["zhi2 jiao3 san1 jiao3] /a right angled triangle/"]],["直视",["zhi2 shi4] /to look straight at/"]],["直落布兰雅",["Zhi2 luo4 Bu4 lan2 ya3] /Telok Blangah, a place in Singapore (GM)/"]],["直航",["zhi2 hang2] /direct flight/to fly directly/"]],["直肠子",["zhi2 chang2 zi5] /(coll.) forthright person/"]],["直肠",["zhi2 chang2] /rectum (anatomy)/"]],["直方图",["zhi2 fang1 tu2] /histogram/bar chart/"]],["直敪",["zhi2 duo1] /a kind of a robe/"]],["直布罗陀海峡",["Zhi2 bu4 luo2 tuo2 Hai3 xia2] /Strait of Gibraltar/"]],["直到现在",["zhi2 dao4 xian4 zai4] /even now/until now/right up to the present/"]],["直来直往",["zhi2 lai2 zhi2 wang3] /blunt/outspoken/"]],["目录",["mu4 lu4] /catalog/table of contents/directory (on computer hard drive)/list/contents/"]],["目不见睫",["mu4 bu4 jian4 jie2] /lit. the eye cannot see the eyelashes (idiom); fig. unable to see one's own faults/to lack self-awareness/truths too close to home/"]],["目",["mu4] /eye/item/section/list/catalogue/table of contents/order (taxonomy)/goal/name/title/"]],["荡秋千",["dang4 qiu1 qian1] /to swing (on a swing)/"]],["盘道",["pan2 dao4] /twining mountain road/"]],["盘杠子",["pan2 gang4 zi5] /to carry out gymnastic tricks on horizontal bar/"]],["盘弄",["pan2 nong4] /to play around with/to fidget/to fondle/"]],["盘察",["pan2 cha2] /to interrogate/to examine/"]],["监督",["jian1 du1] /to control/to supervise/to inspect/"]],["监利县",["Jian1 li4 xian4] /Jianli county in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["尽职调查",["jin4 zhi2 diao4 cha2] /due diligence (law)/"]],["尽职",["jin4 zhi2] /to discharge one's duties/conscientious/"]],["尽展",["jin4 zhan3] /to display (one's potential, one's talents etc)/"]],["盟山誓海",["meng2 shan1 shi4 hai3] /to pledge undying love (idiom); oath of eternal love/to swear by all the Gods/"]],["盗贼",["dao4 zei2] /robber/"]],["盗薮",["dao4 sou3] /bandits' den/"]],["盗用",["dao4 yong4] /to embezzle/to defraud/to use illegitimately/to misappropriate/"]],["盗垒",["dao4 lei3] /(baseball) to steal a base/stolen base (SB)/"]],["盗伐",["dao4 fa2] /to unlawfully fell trees/"]],["盛况空前",["sheng4 kuang4 kong1 qian2] /a magnificent and unprecedented event (idiom)/"]],["盛妆",["sheng4 zhuang1] /vigorous/strong and healthy/"]],["盛大舞会",["sheng4 da4 wu3 hui4] /grand ball/"]],["盆浴",["pen2 yu4] /bathtub/"]],["皱纹",["zhou4 wen2] /wrinkle/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["皲",["jun1] /to chap/"]],["疱疹",["pao4 zhen3] /blister/bleb (watery blister)/herpes (medicine)/"]],["皮草",["pi2 cao3] /fur clothing/"]],["皮带传动",["pi2 dai4 chuan2 dong4] /a leather drive belt/"]],["皮卡尔",["Pi2 ka3 er3] /Picard (name)/"]],["皮包公司",["pi2 bao1 gong1 si1] /lit. briefcase company/dummy corporation/shell company/fly-by-night company/"]],["皮克林",["Pi2 ke4 lin2] /Pickering (name)/"]],["皎月",["jiao3 yue4] /the bright moon/"]],["皇恩",["huang2 en1] /imperial kindness/benevolence from the emperor/"]],["皇太极清太宗",["Huang2 tai4 ji2 Qing1 tai4 zong1] /Hung Taiji (1592-1643), eighth son of Nurhaci 努爾哈赤|努尔哈赤, reigned 1626-1636 as Second Khan of Later Jin dynasty 後金|后金, then founded the Qing dynasty 大清 and reigned 1636-1643 as Emperor/"]],["皆然",["jie1 ran2] /to be all the same way (literary)/"]],["皆大欢喜",["Jie1 da4 huan1 xi3] /As You Like It, comedy by Shakespeare/","jie1 da4 huan1 xi3] /to everyone's delight and satisfaction/"]],["皃",["mao4] /variant of 貌[mao4]/"]],["百草枯",["bai3 cao3 ku1] /paraquat/"]],["百花奖",["bai3 hua1 jiang3] /Hundred flowers film prize, awarded since 1962/"]],["百粤",["Bai3 Yue4] /Baiyue, generic term for southern ethnic groups/also written 百越/"]],["百病",["bai3 bing4] /every illness/"]],["百步穿杨",["bai3 bu4 chuan1 yang2] /to shoot with great precision (idiom)/"]],["百果",["bai3 guo3] /all kinds of fruits/"]],["百战百胜",["bai3 zhan4 bai3 sheng4] /to emerge victorious in every battle/to be ever-victorious/"]],["百合花",["bai3 he2 hua1] /lily/fig. pure and spotless person/virgin/"]],["白鬼",["bai2 gui3] /\"white ghost\", derogatory term for caucasians (Cantonese)/"]],["白领八哥",["bai2 ling3 ba1 ge1] /(bird species of China) collared myna (Acridotheres albocinctus)/"]],["白云机场",["Bai2 yun2 ji1 chang3] /Baiyun airport (Guangzhou)/"]],["白金汉宫",["Bai2 jin1 han4 Gong1] /Buckingham Palace/"]],["白车",["bai2 che1] /ambulance (slang) (Cantonese)/"]],["白读",["bai2 du2] /colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character/"]],["白话",["bai2 hua4] /spoken language/vernacular/"]],["白萝卜",["bai2 luo2 bo5] /white radish/daikon/Raphanus sativus longipinnatus/"]],["白花蛇舌草",["bai2 hua1 she2 she2 cao3] /Hedyotis diffusa/"]],["白色恐怖",["Bai2 se4 kong3 bu4] /White Terror/"]],["白色人种",["bai2 se4 ren2 zhong3] /the white race/"]],["白腹凤鹛",["bai2 fu4 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-bellied erpornis (Erpornis zantholeuca)/"]],["白粉病",["bai2 fen3 bing4] /powdery mildew/"]],["白粉",["bai2 fen3] /face powder/chalk powder/heroin/"]],["白磷",["bai2 lin2] /white phosphorus/"]],["白眼珠",["bai2 yan3 zhu1] /white of the eye/"]],["白眉姬鹟",["bai2 mei2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) yellow-rumped flycatcher (Ficedula zanthopygia)/"]],["白班儿",["bai2 ban1 r5] /day shift/"]],["白熊",["bai2 xiong2] /polar bear/white bear/"]],["白煤",["bai2 mei2] /anthracite/hard coal/white coal/waterpower/"]],["白净",["bai2 jing4] /(of skin) fair and clear/"]],["白洞",["bai2 dong4] /white hole (cosmology)/"]],["白沙",["Bai2 sha1] /Baisha (common place name)/Baisha Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/Baisha or Paisha township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["白毛女",["bai2 mao2 nu:3] /The White Haired Girl (1950), one of the first PRC films/"]],["白果",["bai2 guo3] /ginkgo/"]],["白描",["bai2 miao2] /line drawing in traditional ink and brush style/simple and straightforward style of writing/"]],["白山派",["Bai2 shan1 pai4] /Sufi sect of Islam in central Asia/"]],["白尾梢虹雉",["bai2 wei3 shao1 hong2 zhi4] /(bird species of China) Sclater's monal (Lophophorus sclateri)/"]],["白喉杆菌",["bai2 hou2 gan3 jun1] /Klebs-Loeddler bacillus (the diphtheria bacterium)/"]],["白冠攀雀",["bai2 guan1 pan1 que4] /(bird species of China) white-crowned penduline tit (Remiz coronatus)/"]],["发骚",["fa1 sao1] /horny/lecherous/"]],["发霉",["fa1 mei2] /to become moldy/"]],["发达",["fa1 da2] /developed (country etc)/flourishing/to develop/"]],["发虚",["fa1 xu1] /to feel weak/to be diffident/"]],["发育",["fa1 yu4] /to develop/to mature/growth/development/(sexually) mature/"]],["发生关系",["fa1 sheng1 guan1 xi5] /to have sexual relations with sb/to have dealings with/"]],["发球",["fa1 qiu2] /to serve the ball/to tee off/"]],["发源",["fa1 yuan2] /to rise/to originate/source/derivation/"]],["发汗",["fa1 han4] /to sweat/"]],["发毛",["fa1 mao2] /to rant and rave/to be scared, upset (Beijing dialect)/"]],["发改委",["Fa1 gai3 wei3] /abbr. for 國家發展和改革委員會|国家发展和改革委员会, PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003/"]],["发工资日",["fa1 gong1 zi1 ri4] /payday/pay day/"]],["发冷",["fa1 leng3] /to feel a chill (as an emotional response)/to feel cold (as a clinical symptom)/"]],["登月",["deng1 yue4] /to go (up) to the moon/"]],["登基",["deng1 ji1] /to ascend the throne/"]],["痴情",["chi1 qing2] /infatuation/"]],["癌变",["ai2 bian4] /to become cancerous/transformation to malignancy (of body cells)/"]],["痫",["xian2] /epilepsy/insanity/"]],["瘺",["lou4] /variant of 瘻|瘘[lou4]/"]],["瘩",["da2] /sore/boil/scab/"]],["瘠薄",["ji2 bo2] /(of land) infertile/barren/"]],["瘜",["xi1] /a polypus/"]],["疯疯癫癫",["feng1 feng5 dian1 dian1] /deranged/erratic/"]],["疯牛病",["feng1 niu2 bing4] /mad cow disease (bovine spongiform encephalopathy)/"]],["疯",["feng1] /insane/mad/wild/"]],["痼",["gu4] /obstinate disease/(of passion, hobbies) long-term/"]],["痰盂",["tan2 yu2] /spittoon/"]],["痞",["pi3] /constipation/lump in the abdomen/"]],["痛处",["tong4 chu4] /sore spot/place that hurts/"]],["痛恨",["tong4 hen4] /to detest/to loathe/to abhor/"]],["痛快淋漓",["tong4 kuai4 lin2 li2] /joyous/hearty/spirited/incisive/"]],["痍",["yi2] /bruise/sores/"]],["症候群",["zheng4 hou4 qun2] /syndrome/"]],["病病歪歪",["bing4 bing5 wai1 wai1] /sick and weak/feeble and listless/"]],["病毒式营销",["bing4 du2 shi4 ying2 xiao1] /viral marketing/see also 病毒營銷|病毒营销[bing4 du2 ying2 xiao1]/"]],["病恹恹",["bing4 yan1 yan1] /looking or feeling sickly/weak and dispirited through illness/"]],["病情",["bing4 qing2] /state of an illness/patient's condition/"]],["病夫",["bing4 fu1] /sick man/"]],["病国殃民",["bing4 guo2 yang1 min2] /to damage the country and cause suffering to the people (idiom)/"]],["病因",["bing4 yin1] /cause of disease/pathogen/"]],["病史",["bing4 shi3] /medical history/"]],["病句",["bing4 ju4] /defective sentence/error (of grammar or logic)/"]],["疲软",["pi2 ruan3] /tired and feeble/"]],["疙疸",["ge1 da5] /same as 疙瘩[ge1 da5], swelling/"]],["疑涉",["yi2 she4] /to be suspected of/"]],["疑惑",["yi2 huo4] /to doubt/to distrust/unconvincing/to puzzle over/misgivings/suspicions/"]],["疑忌",["yi2 ji4] /jealousy/suspicious and jealous/"]],["疑",["yi2] /to doubt/to suspect/"]],["疏疏",["shu1 shu1] /sparse/blurred/old for 楚楚[chu3 chu3]/neat/lovely/"]],["疏忽职守",["shu1 hu1 zhi2 shou3] /to neglect one's duties/"]],["疆场",["jiang1 chang3] /battlefield/"]],["疆域",["jiang1 yu4] /territory/"]],["当阳市",["Dang1 yang2 shi4] /Dangyan county level city in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["当阳",["Dang1 yang2] /Dangyan county level city in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["当街",["dang1 jie1] /in the middle of the street/facing the street/"]],["畳",["die2] /Japanese variant of 疊|叠[die2]/Japanese tatami matting/"]],["异族",["yi4 zu2] /different tribe/"]],["异戊巴比妥",["yi4 wu4 ba1 bi3 tuo3] /amobarbital (drug) (loanword)/"]],["异性相吸",["yi4 xing4 xiang1 xi1] /opposite polarities attract/(fig.) opposite sexes attract/opposites attract/"]],["异形",["yi4 xing2] /not the usual type/atypical/heterotype/"]],["异域",["yi4 yu4] /foreign country/alien land/"]],["异口同声",["yi4 kou3 tong2 sheng1] /different mouths, same voice/to speak in unison (idiom)/"]],["异像",["yi4 xiang4] /extraordinary image/"]],["异事",["yi4 shi4] /sth else/a separate matter/not the same thing/with different jobs (not colleagues)/a remarkable thing/sth special/an odd thing/sth strange or incomprehensible/"]],["画报",["hua4 bao4] /illustrated magazine/CL:本[ben3],份[fen4],冊|册[ce4],期[qi1]/"]],["画地为狱",["hua4 di4 wei2 yu4] /see 畫地為牢|画地为牢[hua4 di4 wei2 lao2]/"]],["画儿",["hua4 r5] /picture/drawing/painting/"]],["番茄红素",["fan1 qie2 hong2 su4] /Lycopene/"]],["番禺",["Pan1 yu2] /Panyu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/Panyu county in Guangdong province/"]],["略阳",["Lu:e4 yang2] /Lüeyang County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["略举",["lu:e4 ju3] /some cases picked out as example/to highlight/"]],["略称",["lu:e4 cheng1] /abbreviation/"]],["略夺",["lu:e4 duo2] /variant of 掠奪|掠夺[lu:e4 duo2]/"]],["毕升",["Bi4 Sheng1] /Bi Sheng (990-1051), inventor of movable type/"]],["毕摩",["bi4 mo2] /shaman among the Yi ethnic group/"]],["毕加索",["Bi4 jia1 suo3] /Picasso/"]],["畜牧业",["xu4 mu4 ye4] /animal husbandry/stock raising/livestock raising/"]],["畛域",["zhen3 yu4] /(formal) boundary/scope/"]],["畚箕",["ben3 ji1] /a bamboo or wicker scoop/dustpan/"]],["留难",["liu2 nan4] /to make sth difficult/to create obstacles/"]],["留芳千古",["liu2 fang1 qian1 gu3] /a good reputation to last down the generations/"]],["留声机",["liu2 sheng1 ji1] /gramophone/phonograph/"]],["留班",["liu2 ban1] /to repeat a year in school/"]],["留一手",["liu2 yi1 shou3] /to hold back a trick/not to divulge all one's trade secrets/"]],["畄",["liu2] /old variant of 留[liu2]/"]],["男票",["nan2 piao4] /boyfriend (Internet slang)/"]],["男左女右",["nan2 zuo3 nu:3 you4] /the left is for males, the right is for females (traditional saying)/"]],["男子篮球",["nan2 zi3 lan2 qiu2] /men's basketball/"]],["男子汉大丈夫",["nan2 zi3 han4 da4 zhang4 fu5] /(coll.) he-man/"]],["男娃",["nan2 wa2] /(dialect) boy/guy/"]],["男单",["nan2 dan1] /men's singles (in tennis, badminton etc)/"]],["男同",["nan2 tong2] /gay guy (coll.)/"]],["男",["nan2] /male/Baron, lowest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["申状",["shen1 zhuang4] /to present (a document)/to submit (a petition)/"]],["申扎县",["Shen1 zha1 xian4] /Xainza county, Tibetan: Shan rtsa rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["甲醚",["jia3 mi2] /methyl ether CH3OCH3/"]],["甲胺",["jia3 an4] /methylamine/"]],["甲第",["jia3 di4] /residence of a noble/top candidate in the imperial examinations/"]],["甲申",["jia3 shen1] /21st year A9 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2004 or 2064/"]],["甲方",["jia3 fang1] /first party (law)/see also 乙方[yi3 fang1]/"]],["甲基",["jia3 ji1] /methyl group (chemistry)/"]],["田鸫",["tian2 dong1] /(bird species of China) fieldfare (Turdus pilaris)/"]],["田赋",["tian2 fu4] /land tax/"]],["田纳西",["Tian2 na4 xi1] /Tennessee/"]],["田径运动",["tian2 jing4 yun4 dong4] /track and field sports/"]],["田中角荣",["Tian2 zhong1 Jiao3 rong2] /Tanaka Kakuei (1918-1993), Japanese politician, prime minister 1972-1974/"]],["甩车",["shuai3 che1] /to uncouple (wagons or trucks from a train)/"]],["用饭",["yong4 fan4] /to eat/to have a meal/"]],["用料",["yong4 liao4] /ingredients/material/"]],["用户创造内容",["yong4 hu4 chuang4 zao4 nei4 rong2] /user-generated content (of a website)/"]],["用功",["yong4 gong1] /diligent/industrious (in one's studies)/to study hard/to make great effort/"]],["生理盐水",["sheng1 li3 yan2 shui3] /saline (medicine)/"]],["生物反应器",["sheng1 wu4 fan3 ying4 qi4] /bioreactor/"]],["生活资料",["sheng1 huo2 zi1 liao4] /consumer goods/means of livelihood/means of subsistence/documents relating to sb's life/"]],["生活设施",["sheng1 huo2 she4 shi1] /living facilities/"]],["生杀大权",["sheng1 sha1 da4 quan2] /life-and-death power/ultimate power/"]],["生殖器官",["sheng1 zhi2 qi4 guan1] /reproductive organ/"]],["生殖",["sheng1 zhi2] /to reproduce/to flourish/"]],["生日快乐",["sheng1 ri4 kuai4 le4] /Happy birthday/"]],["生效",["sheng1 xiao4] /to take effect/to go into effect/"]],["生手",["sheng1 shou3] /novice/new hand/sb new to a job/"]],["生息",["sheng1 xi1] /to inhabit/to live (in a habitat)/"]],["生命",["sheng1 ming4] /life (as the characteristic of living beings)/living being/creature/CL:個|个[ge4],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["生卒年",["sheng1 zu2 nian2] /dates of birth and death (of historical figure)/"]],["甙",["dai4] /old term for 糖苷[tang2 gan1], glycoside/"]],["甘草",["gan1 cao3] /licorice root/"]],["甘糖醇",["gan1 tang2 chun2] /mannitol C6H14O6, a sugar alcohol/"]],["甘拜下风",["gan1 bai4 xia4 feng1] /to step down gracefully (humble expression)/to concede defeat/to play second fiddle/"]],["甘德县",["Gan1 de2 xian4] /Gadê or Gande county (Tibetan: dga' bde rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["甘孜州",["Gan1 zi1 zhou1] /Garze or Kandze, Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: dkar mdzes bod rigs rang skyong khul), formerly in Kham province of Tibet, present Sichuan/"]],["甘味料",["gan1 wei4 liao4] /sweetener/"]],["甄试",["zhen1 shi4] /selection test/admission exam/"]],["瓶颈",["ping2 jing3] /bottleneck/"]],["瓶子",["ping2 zi5] /bottle/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["瓬",["fang3] /potter/ceramicist/"]],["瓦尔基里",["wa3 er3 ji1 li3] /valkyrie/"]],["瓦杜兹",["Wa3 du4 zi1] /Vaduz, capital of Liechtenstein/"]],["瓦德西",["Wa3 de2 xi1] /Waldersee (name)/Alfred Graf Von Waldersee (1832-1904), commander-in-chief of the Eight-Nation Alliance 八國聯軍|八国联军[Ba1 guo2 Lian2 jun1]/"]],["瓦器",["wa3 qi4] /pottery/"]],["瓜葛",["gua1 ge2] /intertwined (as melon and vine plants)/interconnected/association (of two things)/"]],["瓜熟蒂落",["gua1 shu2 di4 luo4] /when the melon is ripe, it falls (idiom); problems sort themselves out in the fullness of time/"]],["琼州海峡",["Qiong2 zhou1 Hai3 xia2] /Qiongzhou Strait (between Hainan Island and Mainland China)/"]],["琼中黎族苗族自治县",["Qiong2 zhong1 Li2 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Qiongzhong Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["环状",["huan2 zhuang4] /annular/toroidal/loop-shaped/ring-like/"]],["环境污染",["huan2 jing4 wu1 ran3] /environmental pollution/"]],["环境损害",["huan2 jing4 sun3 hai4] /environmental damage/"]],["璨美",["can4 mei3] /resplendent/"]],["璁",["cong1] /stone similar to jade/"]],["玛德琳",["Ma3 de2 lin2] /Madeleine (name)/"]],["瑟瑟发抖",["se4 se4 fa1 dou3] /to shiver/"]],["瑞士法郎",["Rui4 shi4 fa3 lang2] /Swiss franc (currency)/"]],["瑕疵",["xia2 ci1] /blemish/flaw/defect/"]],["瑕玷",["xia2 dian4] /blemish/flaw/"]],["琚",["ju1] /ornamental gems for belt/"]],["琉",["liu2] /precious stone/","liu2] /old variant of 琉[liu2]/"]],["理发厅",["li3 fa4 ting1] /(Taiwan) barber's shop/hairdresser's/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["理科学士",["li3 ke1 xue2 shi4] /Bachelor of Science B.Sc./"]],["理由",["li3 you2] /reason/grounds/justification/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["理塘",["Li3 tang2] /Litang county (Tibetan: li thang rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["球体",["qiu2 ti3] /spheroid/"]],["球菌",["qiu2 jun1] /coccus (spherical bacteria pathogen)/"]],["球瓶",["qiu2 ping2] /pin (ten-pin bowling)/"]],["球状物",["qiu2 zhuang4 wu4] /globe/"]],["球棒",["qiu2 bang4] /baseball bat/cricket bat/"]],["现时",["xian4 shi2] /current/"]],["现年",["xian4 nian2] /(a person's) current age/"]],["现实",["xian4 shi2] /reality/actuality/real/actual/realistic/pragmatic/materialistic/self-interested/"]],["现代性",["xian4 dai4 xing4] /modernity/"]],["现代化",["xian4 dai4 hua4] /modernization/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["班车",["ban1 che1] /regular bus (service)/"]],["班白",["ban1 bai2] /variant of 斑白[ban1 bai2]/"]],["班底",["ban1 di3] /ordinary members of theatrical troupe/"]],["珠灰",["zhu1 hui1] /pearl gray/"]],["珠母",["zhu1 mu3] /mother-of-pearl/"]],["珠晖区",["Zhu1 hui1 qu1] /Zhuhui district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["珠",["zhu1] /bead/pearl/CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["珓",["jiao4] /pair of hemispherical objects used in divination/"]],["珍重",["zhen1 zhong4] /precious/extremely valuable/(honorific) Please take good care of yourself!/"]],["珍异",["zhen1 yi4] /rare/precious and odd/"]],["珍珠港",["Zhen1 zhu1 Gang3] /Pearl Harbor (Hawaii)/"]],["珍珠奶茶",["zhen1 zhu1 nai3 cha2] /pearl milk tea/tapioca milk tea/bubble milk tea/"]],["珂",["ke1] /jade-like stone/"]],["玩艺儿",["wan2 yi4 r5] /variant of 玩意兒|玩意儿[wan2 yi4 r5]/"]],["玩艺",["wan2 yi4] /variant of 玩意[wan2 yi4]/"]],["玩花招",["wan2 hua1 zhao1] /to play tricks/"]],["玩狎",["wan2 xia2] /to trifle/to dally with/to treat casually/to jest/"]],["玩具",["wan2 ju4] /plaything/toy/"]],["玤",["bang4] /(gem)/"]],["玗",["yu2] /semiprecious stone/a kind of jade/"]],["王洪文",["Wang2 Hong2 wen2] /Wang Hongwen (1935-1992), one of the Gang of Four/"]],["王岱舆",["Wang2 Dai4 yu2] /Wang Daiyu (1584-1670), Hui Islamic scholar of the Ming-Qing transition/"]],["玉蜀黍",["yu4 shu3 shu3] /corn/"]],["玉兰花",["yu4 lan2 hua1] /magnolia/"]],["玉荷包",["yu4 he2 bao1] /jade purse, a cultivar of lychee/"]],["玉红省",["yu4 hong2 sheng3] /rubicene (chemistry)/"]],["玉皇大帝",["Yu4 huang2 Da4 di4] /Jade Emperor/"]],["玉璞",["yu4 pu2] /stone containing jade/uncut jade/"]],["玉州区",["Yu4 zhou1 qu1] /Yuzhou district of Yulin city 玉林市[Yu4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["玉夫座",["Yu4 fu1 zuo4] /Sculptor (constellation)/"]],["玉井乡",["Yu4 jing3 xiang1] /Yuching township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["玆",["zi1] /variant of 茲|兹[zi1]/now/here/this/time/year/"]],["献宝",["xian4 bao3] /to present a treasure/to offer a valuable piece of advice/to show off what one treasures/"]],["献上",["xian4 shang4] /to offer to God/"]],["兽药",["shou4 yao4] /veterinary medicines/"]],["猎",["lie4] /hunting/"]],["独行其是",["du2 xing2 qi2 shi4] /to go one's own way (idiom); to act independently without asking others/"]],["独眼龙",["du2 yan3 long2] /one-eyed person/"]],["独当一面",["du2 dang1 yi1 mian4] /to assume personal responsibility (idiom); to take charge of a section/"]],["独独",["du2 du2] /alone/"]],["独树一帜",["du2 shu4 yi1 zhi4] /lit. to fly one's banner on a solitary tree (idiom); fig. to act as a loner/to stand out/to develop one's own school/to have attitude of one's own/"]],["独木舟",["du2 mu4 zhou1] /dugout/canoe/kayak/"]],["独力",["du2 li4] /all by oneself/without exterior help/"]],["独一无二",["du2 yi1 wu2 er4] /unique and unmatched (idiom); unrivalled/nothing compares with it/"]],["奖杯",["jiang3 bei1] /trophy cup/"]],["狮泉河",["Shi1 quan2 He2] /Sengge Tsangpo or Shiquan River in west Tibet, the upper reaches of the Indus/"]],["狲",["sun1] /(monkey)/"]],["犹大书",["You2 da4 shu1] /Epistle of St Jude (in New Testament)/"]],["猩红",["xing1 hong2] /scarlet/"]],["猟",["lie4] /Japanese variant of 獵|猎/"]],["猝不及防",["cu4 bu4 ji2 fang2] /to be caught off guard/without warning/"]],["猛隼",["meng3 sun3] /(bird species of China) oriental hobby (Falco severus)/"]],["猛可",["meng3 ke3] /suddenly/in an instant/"]],["猛力",["meng3 li4] /with all one's might/with sudden force/violently/to slam/"]],["狼狈不堪",["lang2 bei4 bu4 kan1] /battered and exhausted/stuck in a dilemma/"]],["狭隘",["xia2 ai4] /narrow/tight/narrow minded/lacking in experience/"]],["狡",["jiao3] /crafty/cunning/sly/"]],["狠命",["hen3 ming4] /exerting all one's strength/"]],["狗秀",["gou3 xiu4] /dog show/"]],["狗皮膏药",["gou3 pi2 gao1 yao5] /dogskin plaster, used in TCM for treating contusions, rheumatism etc/quack medicine/sham goods/"]],["狐群狗党",["hu2 qun2 gou3 dang3] /a skulk of foxes, a pack of dogs (idiom)/a gang of rogues/"]],["狐猴",["hu2 hou2] /lemur/"]],["狐狸尾巴",["hu2 li5 wei3 ba5] /lit. fox's tail (idiom); visible sign of evil intentions/to reveal one's evil nature/evidence that reveals the villain/"]],["狃",["niu3] /accustomed to/"]],["狂甩",["kuang2 shuai3] /to fling vigorously/fig. to reduce drastically/"]],["狂人",["kuang2 ren2] /madman/"]],["状",["zhuang4] /accusation/suit/state/condition/strong/great/-shaped/"]],["犯罪团伙",["fan4 zui4 tuan2 huo3] /a criminal gang/"]],["犯人",["fan4 ren2] /convict/prisoner/criminal/"]],["牺牲品",["xi1 sheng1 pin3] /sacrificial victim/sb who is expendable/item sold at a loss/"]],["牺",["xi1] /sacrifice/"]],["犟劲儿",["jiang4 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 犟勁|犟劲[jiang4 jin4]/"]],["牵连",["qian1 lian2] /to implicate/implicated/to link together/"]],["牵扯不清",["qian1 che3 bu4 qing1] /unclear/ambiguous/having an unclear relationship with/"]],["特里萨",["Te4 li3 sa4] /Teresa/Theresa (name)/"]],["特邀",["te4 yao1] /special invitation/"]],["特解",["te4 jie3] /particular solution (to a math. equation)/"]],["特有",["te4 you3] /specific (to)/characteristic (of)/distinctive/"]],["特征联合",["te4 zheng1 lian2 he2] /characteristic binding/"]],["特制",["te4 zhi4] /special/unique/"]],["特克斯和凯科斯群岛",["Te4 ke4 si1 he2 Kai3 ke1 si1 Qun2 dao3] /Turks and Caicos Islands/"]],["特例",["te4 li4] /special case/isolated example/"]],["牴牾",["di3 wu3] /variant of 抵牾[di3 wu3]/"]],["物质享受",["wu4 zhi4 xiang3 shou4] /material benefits/"]],["物管",["wu4 guan3] /property management/abbr. for 物業管理|物业管理[wu4 ye4 guan3 li3]/"]],["物是人非",["wu4 shi4 ren2 fei1] /things have remained the same, but people have changed/"]],["物以类聚",["wu4 yi3 lei4 ju4] /similar things come together (idiom); like draws like/Birds of a feather flock together./"]],["物事",["wu4 shi4] /affair/matter/thing/business/articles/goods/materials/thing/stuff/person (derog.)/"]],["物",["wu4] /thing/object/matter/abbr. for physics 物理/"]],["牧野区",["Mu4 ye3 qu1] /Muye district of Xinxiang city 新鄉市|新乡市[Xin1 xiang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["牧业",["mu4 ye4] /livestock husbandry/animal product industry/"]],["牧师",["mu4 shi1] /chaplain/churchman/clergyman/parson/pastor/priest/rector/"]],["牢固",["lao2 gu4] /firm/secure/"]],["牛头犬",["niu2 tou2 quan3] /bulldog/"]],["牛脖子",["niu2 bo2 zi5] /(coll.) bullheaded/obstinate/"]],["牛肉干",["niu2 rou4 gan1] /dried beef/jerky/charqui/"]],["牛皮菜",["niu2 pi2 cai4] /chard (Beta vulgaris), a foliage beet/"]],["牛津大学",["Niu2 jin1 Da4 xue2] /University of Oxford/"]],["牛排馆",["niu2 pai2 guan3] /steakhouse/"]],["牙齿矫正器",["ya2 chi3 jiao3 zheng4 qi4] /orthodontic braces/"]],["牙周炎",["ya2 zhou1 yan2] /periodontitis (gum disorder)/"]],["牌照",["pai2 zhao4] /(business) licence/vehicle licence/car registration/licence plate/"]],["片语",["pian4 yu3] /phrase/"]],["片子",["pian1 zi5] /film/movie/film reel/phonograph record/X-ray image/","pian4 zi5] /thin flake/small piece/"]],["尔格",["er3 ge2] /erg (physics) (loanword)/"]],["爽快",["shuang3 kuai5] /refreshed/rejuvenated/frank and straightforward/"]],["爷爷",["ye2 ye5] /(coll.) father's father/paternal grandfather/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["父系",["fu4 xi4] /paternal line/patrilineal/"]],["争妍斗艳",["zheng1 yan2 dou4 yan4] /contending for supreme beauty (esp. of flowers, scenery, painting etc)/vying in beauty and glamor/"]],["烁",["shuo4] /bright/luminous/"]],["爌肉",["kong4 rou4] /slow-braised pork belly (Tw)/"]],["爆声",["bao4 sheng1] /explosion/bang/sonic boom/engine knock/"]],["爆出",["bao4 chu1] /to burst out/to appear unexpectedly/to break (media story)/"]],["燮理",["xie4 li3] /to harmonize/to adapt/to adjust/"]],["燮和",["xie4 he2] /to harmonize/to live in harmony/"]],["营长",["ying2 zhang3] /battalion commander/"]],["营收",["ying2 shou1] /sales/income/revenue/"]],["营山县",["Ying2 shan1 xian4] /Yingshan county in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["营山",["Ying2 shan1] /Yingshan county in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["营利",["ying2 li4] /for profit/to seek profit/"]],["烫衣",["tang4 yi1] /to iron (clothes)/"]],["烫手山芋",["tang4 shou3 shan1 yu4] /hot potato/problem/trouble/headache/"]],["燕京大学",["Yan1 jing1 Da4 xue2] /Yanjing or Yenching University, Christian university in Beijing founded in 1919/"]],["烧焊",["shao1 han4] /to weld/"]],["炖",["dun4] /to stew/"]],["燃素说",["ran2 su4 shuo1] /phlogiston theory/"]],["燃气轮机",["ran2 qi4 lun2 ji1] /gas turbine/"]],["燃料元件细棒",["ran2 liao4 yuan2 jian4 xi4 bang4] /fuel pins/"]],["熳",["man4] /to spread/"]],["热点",["re4 dian3] /hot spot/point of special interest/"]],["热电",["re4 dian4] /pyroelectric/"]],["热释光",["re4 shi4 guang1] /thermoluminescence/"]],["热身赛",["re4 shen1 sai4] /exhibition game/"]],["热烈",["re4 lie4] /enthusiastic/ardent/warm/"]],["热水袋",["re4 shui3 dai4] /hot water bottle/hot-water bag/"]],["热比娅·卡德尔",["Re4 bi3 ya4 · Ka3 de2 er3] /Rebiya Kadeer or Rabiye Qadir (1947-), Uighur businesswoman and activist, imprisoned 1999-2005, then president of the World Uighur Congress/"]],["热带雨林",["re4 dai4 yu3 lin2] /tropical rain forest/"]],["熬煎",["ao2 jian1] /suffering/torture/"]],["熬出头",["ao2 chu1 tou2] /to break clear of all the troubles and hardships/to achieve success/to make it/"]],["熠熠",["yi4 yi4] /glistening/bright/"]],["熔炼",["rong2 lian4] /to smelt/"]],["荧光灯",["ying2 guang1 deng1] /fluorescent lamp/neon lamp/"]],["荧光",["ying2 guang1] /fluorescence/fluorescent/"]],["熏风",["xun1 feng1] /warm south wind/"]],["熄",["xi1] /to extinguish/to put out (fire)/to quench/to stop burning/to go out (of fire, lamp etc)/to come to an end/to wither away/to die out/Taiwan pr. [xi2]/"]],["烦琐",["fan2 suo3] /tedious/convoluted/fiddly/pedantic/"]],["照面",["zhao4 mian4] /to meet face-to-face/"]],["照片底版",["zhao4 pian4 di3 ban3] /a photographic plate/"]],["照片",["zhao4 pian4] /photograph/picture/CL:張|张[zhang1],套[tao4],幅[fu2]/"]],["照明弹",["zhao4 ming2 dan4] /flare/star shell/"]],["照像",["zhao4 xiang4] /variant of 照相[zhao4 xiang4]/"]],["煦",["xu4] /balmy/nicely warm/cozy/Taiwan pr. [xu3]/"]],["煤气",["mei2 qi4] /coal gas/gas (fuel)/"]],["煤山雀",["mei2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) coal tit (Periparus ater)/"]],["煞车",["sha1 che1] /to brake (when driving)/"]],["煞是",["sha4 shi4] /extremely/very/"]],["烟花粉黛",["yan1 hua1 fen3 dai4] /woman/prostitute/lovemaking/literary or theatrical form in Tang, Song and Yuan/"]],["烟花柳巷",["yan1 hua1 liu3 xiang4] /red-light district/"]],["烟肉",["yan1 rou4] /bacon/smoked ham/"]],["炼钢",["lian4 gang1] /steelmaking/"]],["炼奶",["lian4 nai3] /condensed milk/"]],["炼丹",["lian4 dan1] /to concoct pills of immortality/"]],["无足轻重",["wu2 zu2 qing1 zhong4] /insignificant/"]],["无论如何",["wu2 lun4 ru2 he2] /whatever the case/in any event/no matter what/by all possible means/"]],["无法挽救",["wu2 fa3 wan3 jiu4] /incurable/no way of curing/hopeless/"]],["无比较级",["wu2 bi3 jiao4 ji2] /absolute (not liable to comparative degree)/"]],["无极",["Wu2 ji2] /Wuji county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊地區|石家庄地区[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 di4 qu1], Hebei/The Promise (name of film by Chen Kaige)/","wu2 ji2] /everlasting/unbounded/"]],["无晶圆",["wu2 jing1 yuan2] /fabless (semiconductor company)/"]],["无明",["wu2 ming2] /avidyā (Buddhism)/ignorance/delusion/"]],["无所不包",["wu2 suo3 bu4 bao1] /not excluding anything/all-inclusive/"]],["无怪",["wu2 guai4] /No wonder!/not surprising/"]],["无心插柳柳成阴",["wu2 xin1 cha1 liu3 liu3 cheng2 yin1] /lit. idly poke a stick in the mud and it grows into a tree to shade you/(fig.) unintentional actions may bring unexpected success/also written 無心插柳柳成蔭|无心插柳柳成荫/"]],["无影无踪",["wu2 ying3 wu2 zong1] /to disappear without trace (idiom)/"]],["无几",["wu2 ji3] /very little/hardly any/"]],["无容置疑",["wu2 rong2 zhi4 yi2] /cannot be doubted (idiom)/"]],["无家可归",["wu2 jia1 ke3 gui1] /homeless/"]],["无奇不有",["wu2 qi2 bu4 you3] /nothing is too bizarre/full of extraordinary things/"]],["无国界记者",["Wu2 guo2 jie4 Ji4 zhe3] /Reporters Without Borders (pressure group)/"]],["无取胜希望者",["wu2 qu3 sheng4 xi1 wang4 zhe3] /outsider (i.e. not expected to win a race or championship)/"]],["无人不知",["wu2 ren2 bu4 zhi1] /known to everybody/"]],["焚烧",["fen2 shao1] /to burn/to set on fire/"]],["焌",["jun4] /to set fire to/to ignite/","qu1] /to extinguish a burning object/to singe sth with a smoldering object (e.g. burn a hole in one's trousers with a cigarette)/to stir-fry/to pour a mixture of hot oil and flavorings over food/"]],["烤肉",["kao3 rou4] /barbecue (lit. roast meat)/"]],["烤架",["kao3 jia4] /grill (of a cooker etc)/"]],["乌龟",["wu1 gui1] /tortoise/cuckold/"]],["乌雕鸮",["wu1 diao1 xiao1] /(bird species of China) dusky eagle-owl (Bubo coromandus)/"]],["乌里雅苏台",["Wu1 li3 ya3 su1 tai2] /Uliastai, the Qing name for outer Mongolia/"]],["乌气",["wu1 qi4] /anger/"]],["乌拉特草原",["Wu1 la1 te4 cao3 yuan2] /Urat plain in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌拉特中旗",["Wu1 la1 te4 zhong1 qi2] /Urat Center banner or Urdyn Dund khoshuu in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌拉圭",["Wu1 la1 gui1] /Uruguay/"]],["乌什塔拉回族乡",["Wu1 shen2 ta3 la1 Hui2 zu2 xiang1] /Wushentala Hui village in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["为难",["wei2 nan2] /to feel embarrassed or awkward/to make things difficult (for someone)/to find things difficult (to do or manage)/"]],["为啥",["wei4 sha2] /dialectal equivalent of 為什麼|为什么[wei4 shen2 me5]/"]],["为人",["wei2 ren2] /to conduct oneself/behavior/conduct/personal character/","wei4 ren2] /for sb/for others' interest/"]],["炴",["yang3] /firelight/blaze/"]],["炫富",["xuan4 fu4] /to flaunt wealth/ostentatious/"]],["炙酷",["zhi4 ku4] /torrid weather/"]],["炒饭",["chao3 fan4] /fried rice/(slang) (Tw) to have sex/"]],["炅",["Gui4] /surname Gui/","jiong3] /(literary) bright/shining/brilliance/"]],["灼见",["zhuo2 jian4] /to see clearly/deep insight/profound view/"]],["灼热",["zhuo2 re4] /burning hot/scorching/worried/"]],["灸",["jiu3] /moxibustion (TCM)/"]],["灶马",["zao4 ma3] /camel cricket/Diestrammena japonica/"]],["灶王爷",["Zao4 wang2 ye2] /Zaoshen, the god of the kitchen/also written 灶神/"]],["灰鹀",["hui1 wu2] /(bird species of China) grey bunting (Emberiza variabilis)/"]],["灰头鹦鹉",["hui1 tou2 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) grey-headed parakeet (Psittacula finschii)/"]],["灰头土脸",["hui1 tou2 tu3 lian3] /head and face filthy with grime (idiom)/covered in dirt/dejected and depressed/"]],["灰背燕尾",["hui1 bei4 yan4 wei3] /(bird species of China) slaty-backed forktail (Enicurus schistaceus)/"]],["灰白色",["hui1 bai2 se4] /ash gray/"]],["灰度",["hui1 du4] /grayscale/"]],["灰岩柳莺",["hui1 yan2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) limestone leaf warbler (Phylloscopus calciatilis)/"]],["灰山鹑",["hui1 shan1 chun2] /(bird species of China) grey partridge (Perdix perdix)/"]],["灰孔雀雉",["hui1 kong3 que4 zhi4] /(bird species of China) grey peacock-pheasant (Polyplectron bicalcaratum)/"]],["灰尘",["hui1 chen2] /dust/"]],["灰喉针尾雨燕",["hui1 hou2 zhen1 wei3 yu3 yan4] /(bird species of China) silver-backed needletail (Hirundapus cochinchinensis)/"]],["火灾",["huo3 zai1] /fire (that burns buildings etc)/"]],["火海刀山",["huo3 hai3 dao1 shan1] /see 刀山火海[dao1 shan1 huo3 hai3]/"]],["火浣布",["huo3 huan4 bu4] /asbestos cloth/"]],["火柱",["huo3 zhu4] /column of flame/"]],["火暴",["huo3 bao4] /variant of 火爆[huo3 bao4]/"]],["火山碎屑流",["huo3 shan1 sui4 xie4 liu2] /pyroclastic flow/"]],["火山爆发指数",["huo3 shan1 bao4 fa1 zhi3 shu4] /volcanic explosivity index (VEI)/"]],["火场留守分队",["huo3 chang3 liu2 shou3 fen1 dui4] /detachment left to provide covering fire/"]],["火化",["huo3 hua4] /to cremate/to incinerate/"]],["火势",["huo3 shi4] /intensity of a fire/lively/flourishing/"]],["湾",["wan1] /bay/gulf/to cast anchor/to moor (a boat)/"]],["灞桥",["Ba4 qiao2] /Baqiao District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["滩头堡",["tan1 tou2 bao3] /beachhead (military)/"]],["灌浆",["guan4 jiang1] /grouting/(of grain) to be in the milk/to form a vesicle (medicine)/"]],["灌溉",["guan4 gai4] /to irrigate/"]],["灉",["yong1] /name of a river/sluice/"]],["沣水",["Feng1 shui3] /Feng River in Shaanxi 陝西|陕西, tributary of Wei River 渭水/"]],["澜沧拉祜族自治县",["Lan2 cang1 La1 hu4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Lancang Lahuzu Autonomous County in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["瀼",["rang2] /dewy/"]],["沥青铀矿",["li4 qing1 you2 kuang4] /pitchblende (uranium ore)/"]],["瀛洲",["Ying2 zhou1] /Yingzhou, easternmost of three fabled islands in Eastern sea, home of immortals and source of elixir of immortality/"]],["瀍",["Chan2] /Chanshui river in Henan/"]],["滤网",["lu:4 wang3] /filter/a sieve/"]],["溅开",["jian4 kai1] /splash/"]],["溅洒",["jian4 sa3] /to spill/to splatter/to splash/"]],["滨田靖一",["Bin1 tian2 Jing4 yi1] /HAMADA Yasukazu (1955-), Japanese defense minister from 2008/"]],["濯足",["zhuo2 zu2] /to wash one's feet/"]],["濯盥",["zhuo2 guan4] /to wash oneself/"]],["滥用权力",["lan4 yong4 quan2 li4] /abuse of power/"]],["滥杀无辜",["lan4 sha1 wu2 gu1] /willfully slaughter the innocent (idiom)/"]],["滥权",["lan4 quan2] /abuse of authority/"]],["滥",["lan4] /overflowing/excessive/indiscriminate/"]],["濡染",["ru2 ran3] /to infect/to influence/to dip (in ink)/"]],["濠江",["Hao2 jiang1] /Haojiang district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["济宁市",["Ji3 ning2 shi4] /Jining prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["济助",["ji4 zhu4] /to relieve and help/"]],["濆",["fen2] /edge of water/"]],["浓缩咖啡",["nong2 suo1 ka1 fei1] /espresso/"]],["浓烟",["nong2 yan1] /thick smoke/"]],["澹然",["dan4 ran2] /variant of 淡然[dan4 ran2]/"]],["澹",["Tan2] /surname Tan/","dan4] /tranquil/placid/quiet/"]],["澳际",["Ao4 ji4] /Aoji, education agent/"]],["澳洲",["Ao4 zhou1] /Australia/abbr. for 澳大利亞洲|澳大利亚洲[Ao4 da4 li4 ya4 Zhou1]/"]],["澳大利亚首都特区",["Ao4 da4 li4 ya4 Shou3 du1 Te4 qu1] /Australian Capital Territory/"]],["澳大利亚洲",["Ao4 da4 li4 ya4 Zhou1] /Australia/abbr. to 澳洲[Ao4 zhou1]/"]],["澨",["shi4] /bank/shore/name of a river/"]],["泽州",["Ze2 zhou1] /Zezhou county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["澄江县",["Cheng2 jiang1 xian4] /Chengjiang county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["潽",["pu1] /to boil over/"]],["潮洲",["Chao2 zhou1] /Chaozhou or Teochew, a town near Guangdong, with famous cuisine/Chaozhou, variant of Minnan dialect 閩南語|闽南语[Min3 nan2 yu3] spoken in east Guangdong/"]],["润",["run4] /to moisten/to lubricate/to embellish/moist/glossy/sleek/"]],["潟",["xi4] /saline land/salt marsh/"]],["潞城市",["Lu4 cheng2 shi4] /Lucheng county level city in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["潜鸟",["qian2 niao3] /loon (bird of genus Gavia)/"]],["潜逃",["qian2 tao2] /to abscond/to slink off/"]],["潜台词",["qian2 tai2 ci2] /unspoken dialogue in a play, left for the audience to infer/subtext/(fig.) implicit assertion/"]],["潜水者",["qian2 shui3 zhe3] /a diver/"]],["潜水夫病",["qian2 shui3 fu1 bing4] /bends/"]],["洁白",["jie2 bai2] /spotlessly white/pure white/"]],["泼冷水",["po1 leng3 shui3] /lit. to pour cold water on/fig. to dampen one's enthusiasm/"]],["潎",["pi4] /rippling/pour/"]],["颍州区",["Ying3 zhou1 qu1] /Yingzhou district of Fuyang city 阜陽市|阜阳市[Fu4 yang2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["颍上",["Ying3 shang4] /Yingshan county in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/"]],["漰",["peng1] /noise of dashing waves/"]],["漫步者",["man4 bu4 zhe3] /rambler/a person strolling about/"]],["漫应",["man4 ying4] /to reply casually/"]],["漫天要价",["man4 tian1 yao4 jia4] /to ask for sky-high prices/"]],["涟漪",["lian2 yi1] /ripple/"]],["涟源",["Lian2 yuan2] /Lianyuan county level city in Loudi 婁底|娄底[Lou2 di3], Hunan/"]],["汉阴",["Han4 yin1] /Hanyin County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["汉简",["Han4 jian3] /bamboo slip used for record keeping during the Han Dynasty/"]],["汉献帝",["Han4 Xian4 di4] /Emperor Xian of Han (181-234), the final Han emperor, set up by Dong Zhuo 董卓, reigned 189-220, forced to abdicate 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕/"]],["汉服",["han4 fu2] /traditional Han Chinese dress/"]],["演奏者",["yan3 zou4 zhe3] /performer/musician/"]],["演化",["yan3 hua4] /to evolve/evolution/"]],["演出",["yan3 chu1] /to act (in a play)/to perform/to put on (a performance)/performance/concert/show/CL:場|场[chang3],次[ci4]/"]],["漏油",["lou4 you2] /oil spill/oil leak/(fig.) boo! (opposite of 加油[jia1 you2])/"]],["漏水转浑天仪",["lou4 shui3 zhuan4 hun2 tian1 yi2] /water-driven armillary sphere (Zhang Heng's famous astronomical apparatus)/"]],["漆黑一团",["qi1 hei1 yi1 tuan2] /pitch-black/(fig.) to be completely in the dark/"]],["漂流",["piao1 liu2] /to float on the current/to drift along or about/rafting/"]],["渔雕",["yu2 diao1] /(bird species of China) lesser fish eagle (Ichthyophaga humilis)/"]],["渔阳",["Yu2 yang2] /old place name (in Yan of Warring states, in modern Beijing city)/"]],["渔汛",["yu2 xun4] /fishing season/"]],["渔妇",["yu2 fu4] /fisherwoman/"]],["满面",["man3 mian4] /across one's whole face/(smiling) from ear to ear/"]],["满门",["man3 men2] /the whole family/"]],["满载而归",["man3 zai4 er2 gui1] /to return from a rewarding journey/"]],["满腹经纶",["man3 fu4 jing1 lun2] /full of political wisdom (idiom)/politically astute/with encyclopedic experience of state policy/"]],["满清政府",["Man3 Qing1 zheng4 fu3] /Manchurian Qing government/"]],["满手",["man3 shou3] /handful/"]],["满人",["Man3 ren2] /a Manchu/"]],["滚圆",["gun3 yuan2] /as round as a ball/"]],["卤法",["lu3 fa3] /to simmer/to stew/"]],["滴翠",["di1 cui4] /verdant/green/"]],["滴定管",["di1 ding4 guan3] /burette/buret/"]],["渗坑",["shen4 keng1] /sewage pit/"]],["滘",["jiao4] /place name in Guangdong/"]],["滑鼠蛇",["hua2 shu3 she2] /Oriental ratsnake (Ptyas mucosus)/"]],["滑鼠",["hua2 shu3] /(computer) mouse (Tw)/"]],["滑膜",["hua2 mo2] /synovial membrane/synovium/"]],["滑出",["hua2 chu1] /to slip out/"]],["滋生",["zi1 sheng1] /to breed/to flourish/to cause/to provoke/to create/"]],["滋事",["zi1 shi4] /to cause trouble/to provoke a dispute/"]],["滇",["Dian1] /abbr. for Yunnan Province 雲南|云南[Yun2 nan2] in southwest China/"]],["灭种",["mie4 zhong3] /to commit genocide/to become extinct/extinction of a race/"]],["灭此朝食",["mie4 ci3 zhao1 shi2] /lit. not to have breakfast until the enemy is destroyed/anxious to do battle (idiom)/"]],["沧龙",["cang1 long2] /mosasaur/"]],["沧",["cang1] /blue-green or azure (of water)/vast (of water)/cold/"]],["溺",["ni4] /to drown/to indulge/addicted to/to spoil (a child)/","niao4] /variant of 尿[niao4]/"]],["溶解",["rong2 jie3] /to dissolve/"]],["温觉",["wen1 jue2] /heat sensation/"]],["温暖",["wen1 nuan3] /warm/"]],["温文尔雅",["wen1 wen2 er3 ya3] /cultured and refined (idiom); gentle and cultivated/"]],["温床",["wen1 chuang2] /hotbed/breeding ground/fig. breeding ground for crimes or sedition/"]],["温布顿",["Wen1 bu4 dun4] /Wimbledon/"]],["溜肩膀",["liu1 jian1 bang3] /sloping shoulders/irresponsible/work-shy/"]],["溜溜球",["liu1 liu1 qiu2] /yo-yo (loanword)/"]],["溜",["liu1] /to slip away/to escape in stealth/to skate/"]],["准葛尔盆地",["Zhun3 ge3 er3 pen2 di4] /Dzungaria or Jungarian depression in north Xinjiang between Altai and Tianshan/"]],["准稳旋涡结构",["zhun3 wen3 xuan2 wo1 jie2 gou4] /quasi-stationary spiral structure QSSS (astrophysics)/"]],["准确",["zhun3 que4] /accurate/exact/precise/"]],["准格尔盆地",["Zhun3 ge2 er3 pen2 di4] /Junggar or Dsungharian basin in Xinjiang between the Altai and TianShan ranges/"]],["汤姆索亚历险记",["Tang1 mu3 Suo3 ya4 Li4 xian3 Ji4] /Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain/"]],["汤姆·罗宾斯",["Tang1 mu3 · Luo2 bin1 si1] /Tom Robbins, American novelist/"]],["汤姆·克鲁斯",["Tang1 mu3 · Ke4 lu3 si1] /Tom Cruise (1962-), film actor/"]],["汤原",["Tang1 yuan2] /Tangyuan county in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["汤包",["tang1 bao1] /steamed dumpling/"]],["汤加里罗",["Tang1 jia1 li3 luo2] /Tongariro, volcanic area on North Island, New Zealand/"]],["涌进",["yong3 jin4] /to spill/to overflow (of water, crowds)/to crowd (into a space)/"]],["湟水",["Huang2 shui3] /Huangshui River, upper reaches of the Yellow River 黃河|黄河[Huang2 He2], flowing through Qinghai and Gansu/"]],["湘潭市",["Xiang1 tan2 shi4] /Xiangtan prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["湘剧",["Xiang1 ju4] /Xiang opera (Hunan)/"]],["湖西乡",["Hu2 xi1 xiang1] /Huhsi township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["湖广",["Hu2 guang3] /Hubei and Hunan provinces (a Ming dynasty province)/"]],["湖人",["Hu2 ren2] /Los Angeles Lakers/abbr. for 洛杉磯湖人|洛杉矶湖人[Luo4 shan1 ji1 Hu2 ren2]/"]],["浑河",["Hun2 He2] /Hun River/"]],["浑如",["hun2 ru2] /very similar/"]],["港北",["Gang3 bei3] /Gangbei district of Guigang city 貴港市|贵港市[Gui4 gang3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["测量工具",["ce4 liang2 gong1 ju4] /gauge/measuring tool/"]],["测天",["ce4 tian1] /to make astronomical observation/"]],["渡轮船",["du4 lun2 chuan2] /ferry ship/"]],["渠沟",["qu2 gou1] /trench/"]],["渠",["Qu2] /surname Qu/","ju4] /how can it be that?/","qu2] /big/stream or canal/drain/ditch/CL:條|条[tiao2]/him (dialect)/outer rim of a carriage wheel (old)/"]],["减缓",["jian3 huan3] /to slow down/to retard/"]],["减免",["jian3 mian3] /to reduce or waive (taxes, punishment, rent, tuition etc)/"]],["渓",["xi1] /Japanese variant of 溪[xi1]/"]],["清茶",["qing1 cha2] /green tea/only tea (without food)/"]],["清算行",["qing1 suan4 hang2] /clearing bank/"]],["清理",["qing1 li3] /to clear up/to tidy up/to dispose of/"]],["清涧",["Qing1 jian4] /Qingjian County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["清洁工",["qing1 jie2 gong1] /cleaner/janitor/garbage collector/"]],["清流",["Qing1 liu2] /Qingliu county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["清水寺",["Qing1 shui3 si4] /Kiyomizu temple in east Kyōto 京都, Japan/"]],["清查",["qing1 cha2] /to investigate thoroughly/to carefully inspect/to verify/to ferret out (undesirable elements)/"]],["清朗",["qing1 lang3] /clear and bright/unclouded/clear and sonorous (voice)/clear and lively (narrative)/"]],["清明节",["Qing1 ming2 jie2] /Qingming or Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb Sweeping Day, celebration for the dead (in early April)/"]],["清新自然",["qing1 xin1 zi4 ran2] /as fresh and clean as nature (idiom)/"]],["清扫",["qing1 sao3] /to tidy up/to mop up/a sweep (against crime)/"]],["浅薄",["qian3 bo2] /superficial/"]],["浅滩指示浮标",["qian3 tan1 zhi3 shi4 fu2 biao1] /bar buoy/buoy marking shallows or sandbar/"]],["淹博",["yan1 bo2] /widely read/erudite/"]],["混进",["hun4 jin4] /to infiltrate/to sneak into/"]],["混迹",["hun4 ji4] /mixed in as part of a community/hiding one's identity/occupying a position while not deserving it/"]],["混熟",["hun4 shou2] /to get familiar with/"]],["混名",["hun4 ming2] /nickname/"]],["混事",["hun4 shi4] /to work half-heartedly/to get by in a job with the minimum effort/"]],["淳",["chun2] /genuine/pure/honest/","chun2] /old variant of 淳[chun2]/"]],["深谈",["shen1 tan2] /to have an in depth conversation/to have intimate talks/to discuss thoroughly/"]],["深蓝",["Shen1 lan2] /Deep Blue, chess-playing computer, first to defeat reigning world champion, developed by IBM (1985-1997)/","shen1 lan2] /dark blue/"]],["深深",["shen1 shen1] /deep/profound/"]],["深棕色",["shen1 zong1 se4] /dark brown/"]],["深孚众望",["shen1 fu2 zhong4 wang4] /to enjoy the confidence of the people/to be very popular/"]],["淮安",["Huai2 an1] /Huai'an prefecture-level city in Jiangsu/"]],["淮北市",["Huai2 bei3 shi4] /Huaibei prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["淫靡",["yin2 mi3] /profligate/extravagantly showy/(of music) lascivious/decadent/"]],["沦陷",["lun2 xian4] /to fall into enemy hands/to be occupied/to degenerate/to submerge/"]],["淤积",["yu1 ji1] /to silt up/silt/sediment/ooze/slurry/"]],["淤滞",["yu1 zhi4] /silted up/obstructed by silt/variant of 瘀滯|瘀滞[yu1 zhi4]/"]],["淢",["yu4] /moat/swift current/"]],["淡颏仙鹟",["dan4 ke1 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) pale-chinned flycatcher (Cyornis poliogenys)/"]],["淡绿䴗鹛",["dan4 lu:4 ju2 mei2] /(bird species of China) green shrike-babbler (Pteruthius xanthochlorus)/"]],["淡泊",["dan4 bo2] /living a simple life/"]],["泪流满面",["lei4 liu2 man3 mian4] /cheeks streaming with tears (idiom)/"]],["凄切",["qi1 qie4] /mournful/"]],["淄",["zi1] /black/name of a river/"]],["凉席",["liang2 xi2] /summer sleeping mat (e.g. of woven split bamboo)/CL:張|张[zhang1],領|领[ling3]/"]],["凉城",["Liang2 cheng2] /Liangcheng county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["涷",["dong1] /rainstorm/"]],["液态奶",["ye4 tai4 nai3] /general term for milk packaged for the consumer, including long-life (UHT) milk, pasteurized milk and reconstituted milk/"]],["涮锅子",["shuan4 guo1 zi5] /hot pot/a dish where thinly sliced meat and vegetables are boiled briefly in a broth and then served with dipping sauces/"]],["涪城区",["Fu2 cheng2 qu1] /Fucheng district of Mianyang city 綿陽市|绵阳市[Mian2 yang2 shi4], north Sichuan/"]],["涙",["lei4] /Japanese variant of 淚|泪[lei4]/"]],["涉贿",["she4 hui1] /to be suspected of bribery/"]],["消闲儿",["xiao1 xian2 r5] /erhua variant of 消閒|消闲[xiao1 xian2]/"]],["消闲",["xiao1 xian2] /to spend one's leisure time/to idle away the time/"]],["消逝",["xiao1 shi4] /to fade away/"]],["消磨时间",["xiao1 mo2 shi2 jian1] /to kill time/"]],["消消停停",["xiao1 xiao1 ting2 ting2] /intermittently/"]],["消化液",["xiao1 hua4 ye4] /digestive fluid/"]],["消",["xiao1] /to disappear/to vanish/to eliminate/to spend (time)/have to/need/"]],["涅石",["nie4 shi2] /alumen/alunite (TCM)/"]],["浸礼会",["Jin4 li3 hui4] /Baptists/"]],["浸沉",["jin4 chen2] /to soak/to steep/"]],["海鹫",["hai3 jiu4] /sea eagle/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["海部俊树",["Hai3 bu4 Jun4 shu4] /KAIFU Toshiki (1931-), Japanese politician, prime minister 1989-1991/"]],["海运费",["hai3 yun4 fei4] /shipping/sea transport/"]],["海军少校",["hai3 jun1 shao3 xiao4] /lieutenant commander (= UK and US Navy equivalent)/"]],["海豹",["hai3 bao4] /seal (zoology)/"]],["海蛎",["hai3 li4] /oyster/"]],["海绵状",["hai3 mian2 zhuang4] /spongy/"]],["海米",["hai3 mi3] /dried shrimps/"]],["海空军",["hai3 kong1 jun1] /navy and air force/"]],["海盗",["hai3 dao4] /pirate/"]],["海百合",["hai3 bai3 he2] /sea lily/crinoid/"]],["海瑞乡",["Hai3 rui4 xiang1] /Hairui township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["海狸",["hai3 li2] /beaver/"]],["海淀",["Hai3 dian4] /Haidian inner district of northeast Beijing, includes Peking University, Tsinghua University 清華大學|清华大学[Qing1 hua2 da4 xue2] and Zhongguancun 中關村|中关村[Zhong1 guan1 cun1]/"]],["海拉尔区",["Hai3 la1 er3 qu1] /Hailar district, Mongolian Xailar raion, of Hulunbuir city 呼倫貝爾市|呼伦贝尔市[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["海德尔堡",["Hai3 de2 er3 bao3] /Heidelberg/also written 海德堡/"]],["海岛",["hai3 dao3] /island/"]],["海北藏族自治州",["Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: Mtsho-byang Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) in Qinghai/"]],["海内外",["hai3 nei4 wai4] /domestic and international/at home and abroad/"]],["海伦",["Hai3 lun2] /Hailun county level city in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/Helen or Hélène (name)/"]],["浴衣",["yu4 yi1] /bathrobe/"]],["浮选",["fu2 xuan3] /flotation process/"]],["浮岩",["fu2 yan2] /pumice/"]],["浮图",["fu2 tu2] /Buddha/Buddhist stupa (transliteration of Pali thupo)/also written 浮屠/"]],["浪",["lang4] /wave/breaker/unrestrained/dissipated/"]],["浩淼",["hao4 miao3] /vast/extending into the distance/"]],["浩气",["hao4 qi4] /vast spirit/nobility of spirit/"]],["浩劫",["hao4 jie2] /calamity/catastrophe/apocalypse/"]],["浣濯",["huan4 zhuo2] /to wash/to rinse/"]],["浠水",["Xi1 shui3] /Xishui county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["流行株",["liu2 xing2 zhu1] /epidemic strain/"]],["流目",["liu2 mu4] /to let one's eyes rove/"]],["流泆",["liu2 yi4] /to indulge/licentious/"]],["流感疫苗",["liu2 gan3 yi4 miao2] /flu shot/influenza vaccination/"]],["流传",["liu2 chuan2] /to spread/to circulate/to hand down/"]],["洿",["wu1] /dig (a pond)/stagnant water/"]],["洽商",["qia4 shang1] /to negotiate/to talk over/"]],["活龙活现",["huo2 long2 huo2 xian4] /living spirit, living image (idiom); true to life/vivid and realistic/"]],["活雷锋",["huo2 Lei2 Feng1] /selfless model citizen, just like Lei Feng 雷鋒|雷锋[Lei2 Feng1]/"]],["活血",["huo2 xue4] /to improve blood circulation (Chinese medicine)/"]],["活泛",["huo2 fan5] /flexible/adaptable/"]],["活性炭",["huo2 xing4 tan4] /activated carbon/"]],["活到老，学到老",["huo2 dao4 lao3 , xue2 dao4 lao3] /One is never too old to learn. (idiom)/"]],["活儿",["huo2 r5] /work/(lots of) things to do/"]],["洮南市",["Tao2 nan2 shi4] /Taonan county level city in Baicheng 白城, Jilin/"]],["洮",["tao2] /to cleanse/name of a river/"]],["洪灾",["hong2 zai1] /flood/"]],["洪湖",["Hong2 hu2] /Honghu county level city in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["洞庭湖",["Dong4 ting2 Hu2] /Dongting Lake in northeast Hunan province/"]],["洛龙区",["Luo4 long2 qu1] /Luolong district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市 in Henan province 河南/"]],["洛阳",["Luo4 yang2] /Luoyang prefecture-level city in Henan, an old capital from pre-Han times/"]],["洛神花",["luo4 shen2 hua1] /roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa)/"]],["洛矶山",["Luo4 ji1 Shan1] /Rocky Mountains/"]],["洛扎",["Luo4 zha1] /Lhozhag county, Tibetan: Lho brag rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["洛川",["Luo4 chuan1] /Luochuan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["洗发粉",["xi3 fa4 fen3] /shampoo powder/"]],["洗脸台",["xi3 lian3 tai2] /commode/dressing table/sink/"]],["洗漱",["xi3 shu4] /to wash the face and rinse the mouth/"]],["洗净",["xi3 jing4] /to wash clean/"]],["洗手不干",["xi3 shou3 bu4 gan4] /to totally stop doing something/to reform one's ways/"]],["洋话",["yang2 hua4] /foreign language (esp. Western)/"]],["洋蒲桃",["yang2 pu2 tao2] /love apple/wax apple/Syzygium samarangense (botany)/"]],["洋气",["yang2 qi4] /trendy/fashionable/foreign styles and trends/"]],["洋槐树",["yang2 huai2 shu4] /black locust tree (Robinia pseudoacacia)/"]],["洋务运动",["Yang2 wu4 Yun4 dong4] /Self-Strengthening Movement (period of reforms in China c 1861-1894), also named 自強運動|自强运动/"]],["泳儿",["Yong3 Er2] /Vincy Chan, Hong Kong female singer/"]],["泰华",["Tai4 Hua4] /Mt Tai 泰山 and Mt Hua 華山|华山/another name for Mt Hua/"]],["泰兴市",["Tai4 xing1 shi4] /Taixing county level city in Taizhou 泰州[Tai4 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["泰瑟尔岛",["Tai4 se4 er3 Dao3] /Texel island, Netherlands/"]],["注音",["zhu4 yin1] /Annotated Sounds, a phonetic transliteration for Chinese used esp. in Taiwan/also known as Bopomofo ㄅㄆㄇㄈ/"]],["注射",["zhu4 she4] /injection/to inject/"]],["泥灰",["ni2 hui1] /lime plaster (construction)/"]],["泥守",["ni4 shou3] /stubborn and conservative/"]],["泥坑",["ni2 keng1] /mud pit/mire/morass/"]],["泣",["qi4] /to sob/"]],["波霸",["bo1 ba4] /(slang) (loanword) big boobs/big-breasted/(coll.) tapioca balls, in 波霸奶茶[bo1 ba4 nai3 cha2]/"]],["波阿次",["Bo1 a1 ci4] /Boaz (name)/"]],["波阿斯",["Bo1 a1 si1] /Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)/"]],["波状热",["bo1 zhuang4 re4] /undulant fever/brucellosis/"]],["波特率",["bo1 te4 lu:4] /baud/"]],["波涛汹涌",["bo1 tao1 xiong1 yong3] /waves surging forth/roaring sea/"]],["波波头",["bo1 bo1 tou2] /bob (hairstyle)/"]],["波札那",["Bo1 zha2 na4] /Botswana (Tw)/"]],["波昂",["Bo1 ang2] /Bonn, city in Germany (Tw)/"]],["波数",["bo1 shu4] /wave number (reciprocal of frequency)/"]],["波峰",["bo1 feng1] /wave crest/"]],["波动力学",["bo1 dong4 li4 xue2] /wave mechanics (physics)/"]],["波什格伦",["Bo1 shen2 ge2 lun2] /Porsgrunn (city in Telemark, Norway)/"]],["泡腾",["pao4 teng2] /to bubble/to fizz/to effervesce/"]],["泡馍",["pao4 mo2] /meat and bread soup (a specialty of Shaanxi cuisine)/"]],["泡泡糖",["pao4 pao4 tang2] /bubble gum/"]],["泡椒",["pao4 jiao1] /pickled pepper/"]],["泛自然神论",["fan4 zi4 ran2 shen2 lun4] /pandeism, theological theory that God created the Universe and became one with it/"]],["泛滥成灾",["fan4 lan4 cheng2 zai1] /lit. to flood (idiom)/fig. rampant/in plague proportions/"]],["泖",["mao3] /still water/"]],["法门",["fa3 men2] /gate to enlightment (Buddhism)/Buddhism/way/method/(old) south gate of a palace/"]],["法术",["fa3 shu4] /magic/"]],["法华经",["Fa3 hua2 jing1] /The Lotus Sutra/"]],["法网灰灰，疏而不漏",["fa3 wang3 hui1 hui1 , shu1 er2 bu4 lou4] /The net of justice is wide, but no-one escapes./"]],["法纪",["fa3 ji4] /law and order/rules and discipline/"]],["法治建设",["fa3 zhi4 jian4 she4] /legislation/constructing legal institutions/"]],["法服",["fa3 fu2] /see 法衣[fa3 yi1]/"]],["法家",["Fa3 jia1] /Legalist School of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) founded by Han Fei 韓非|韩非[Han2 Fei1] and Li Si 李斯[Li3 Si1], later adopted by Shang Yang 商鞅[Shang1 Yang1] whose reforms helped establish the supremacy of the Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin1 dai4] (221-207 BC)/"]],["法子",["fa3 zi5] /way/method/Taiwan pr. [fa2 zi5]/"]],["法制",["fa3 zhi4] /legal system and institutions/","Fa3 zhi4] /made in France/"]],["法人",["fa3 ren2] /legal person/corporation/see also 自然人[zi4 ran2 ren2]/"]],["泌阳",["Bi4 yang2] /Biyang county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["泊头市",["Bo2 tou2 shi4] /Botou county level city in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["泉华",["quan2 hua2] /to sinter (metallurgy)/"]],["泉币",["quan2 bi4] /coin (archaic)/"]],["泅",["qiu2] /to swim/"]],["泄露天机",["xie4 lu4 tian1 ji1] /to divulge the will of heaven (idiom); to leak a secret/to let the cat out of the bag/"]],["况",["kuang4] /moreover/situation/"]],["沿海州",["yan2 hai3 zhou1] /coastal region/refers to Russian far east Primorsky Krai/"]],["沿洄",["yan2 hui2] /to go with the stream/"]],["治国理政",["zhi4 guo2 li3 zheng4] /to manage state affairs/to govern the country/"]],["治丧",["zhi4 sang1] /to prepare for a funeral/"]],["油滑",["you2 hua2] /oily/greasy/unctuous/slippery (character)/"]],["油泵",["you2 beng4] /oil pump/"]],["油油",["you2 you2] /oily/"]],["油亮",["you2 liang4] /glossy/shiny/"]],["沸",["fei4] /to boil/"]],["河畔",["he2 pan4] /riverside/river plain/"]],["河狸",["he2 li2] /beaver/"]],["河乌",["he2 wu1] /(bird species of China) white-throated dipper (Cinclus cinclus)/"]],["河东区",["He2 dong1 qu1] /Hedong district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/Hedong district of Linyi city 臨沂市|临沂市[Lin2 yi2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["河内",["He2 nei4] /Hanoi, capital of Vietnam/"]],["沚",["zhi3] /islet/"]],["沙鵖",["sha1 bi1] /(bird species of China) isabelline wheatear (Oenanthe isabellina)/"]],["沙虫",["sha1 chong2] /sandworm/"]],["沙眼",["sha1 yan3] /trachoma/"]],["沙瓦玛",["sha1 wa3 ma3] /shawarma, Middle Eastern sandwich wrap (loanword)/"]],["沙暴",["sha1 bao4] /sandstorm/"]],["沙展",["sha1 zhan3] /sergeant (loanword)/"]],["沙子",["sha1 zi5] /sand/grit/CL:粒[li4],把[ba3]/"]],["沙威玛",["sha1 wei1 ma3] /shawarma, Middle Eastern sandwich wrap (loanword)/"]],["沙地话",["Sha1 di4 hua4] /see 啟海話|启海话[Qi3 hai3 hua4]/"]],["沙丘",["sha1 qiu1] /sand dune/sandy hill/"]],["沙丁胺醇",["sha1 ding1 an4 chun2] /salbutamol (a beta 2 agonist used in treating asthma)/also known as albuterol, proventil and ventolin/"]],["冲牙器",["chong1 ya2 qi4] /water pick/oral irrigator/"]],["没齿不忘",["mo4 chi3 bu4 wang4] /lit. will not be forgotten even after one's teeth fall out/to remember as long as one lives/unforgettable (idiom)/"]],["没经验",["mei2 jing1 yan4] /inexperienced/"]],["没用",["mei2 yong4] /useless/"]],["没有生育能力",["mei2 you3 sheng1 yu4 neng2 li4] /infertile/unable to have children/"]],["没有什么",["mei2 you3 shen2 me5] /it is nothing/there's nothing ... about it/"]],["没品",["mei2 pin3] /lacking in class/tacky/tasteless/"]],["没事儿",["mei2 shi4 r5] /to have spare time/free from work/it's not important/it's nothing/never mind/"]],["沐浴花",["mu4 yu4 hua1] /shower puff/shower sponge/"]],["沐浴油",["mu4 yu4 you2] /bath oil/"]],["沉船事故",["chen2 chuan2 shi4 gu4] /a shipwreck/a sinking/"]],["沉积物",["chen2 ji1 wu4] /sediment/"]],["沉积作用",["chen2 ji1 zuo4 yong4] /sedimentation (geology)/"]],["沉",["chen1] /see 黑沉沉[hei1 chen1 chen1]/","chen2] /to submerge/to immerse/to sink/to keep down/to lower/to drop/deep/profound/heavy/"]],["沈丘",["Shen3 qiu1] /Shenqiu county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["沆瀣一气",["hang4 xie4 yi1 qi4] /to act in collusion (idiom); in cahoots with/villains will look after one another/"]],["沃州",["Wo4 zhou1] /Vaud province of Switzerland/"]],["汾西",["Fen2 xi1] /Fengxi county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["汽提",["qi4 ti2] /stripping (chemistry)/"]],["决算",["jue2 suan4] /final account/to calculate the final bill/fig. to draw up plans to deal with sth/"]],["决定论",["jue2 ding4 lun4] /determinism/"]],["汫",["jing3] /old variant of 阱[jing3]/see 汫濙[jing3 ying2]/"]],["汪星人",["wang1 xing1 ren2] /dog (Internet slang)/"]],["污名",["wu1 ming2] /bad reputation/stigma/"]],["池州市",["Chi2 zhou1 shi4] /Chizhou prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["江阴市",["Jiang1 yin1 shi4] /Jiangyin county level city in Wuxi 無錫|无锡[Wu2 xi1], Jiangsu/"]],["江达",["Jiang1 da2] /Jomdo county, Tibetan: 'Jo mda' rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["江汉区",["Jiang1 han4 qu1] /Jianghan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["江汉",["Jiang1 han4] /Jianghan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["江北区",["Jiang1 bei3 qu1] /Jiangbei district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/Chongqing's main airport/Jiangbei district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["江干区",["Jiang1 gan1 qu1] /Jianggan district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["汞",["gong3] /mercury (chemistry)/","gong3] /variant of 汞[gong3]/","hong4] /sound of a bell/"]],["汗腾格里峰",["Han2 teng2 ge2 li3 Feng1] /Khan Tengri or Mt Hantengri on the border between Xinjiang and Kazakhstan/"]],["汗珠",["han4 zhu1] /beads of sweat/"]],["汗液",["han4 ye4] /sweat/"]],["汗流浃背",["han4 liu2 jia1 bei4] /to sweat profusely (idiom)/drenched in sweat/"]],["汍",["wan2] /shed tears/"]],["汁液",["zhi1 ye4] /juice/"]],["永无止境",["yong3 wu2 zhi3 jing4] /without end/never-ending/"]],["永平县",["Yong3 ping2 xian4] /Yongping county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["永定县",["Yong3 ding4 xian4] /Yongding county in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["永安",["Yong3 an1] /Yong'an county level city in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/Yong'an or Yung'an township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["永善",["Yong3 shan4] /Yongshan county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["永仁",["Yong3 ren2] /Yongren county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["水蛇",["shui3 she2] /water snake/"]],["水管工人",["shui3 guan3 gong1 ren2] /plumber/"]],["水管工",["shui3 guan3 gong1] /plumber/"]],["水磨沟区",["Shui3 mo4 gou1 qu1] /Shuimogou district (Uighur: Shuymogu Rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["水疱",["shui3 pao4] /blister/"]],["水杨酸",["shui3 yang2 suan1] /salicylic acid/"]],["水林乡",["Shui3 lin2 xiang1] /Shuilin township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["水底相机",["shui3 di3 xiang4 ji1] /underwater camera/"]],["水平尺",["shui3 ping2 chi3] /spirit level/"]],["水天一色",["shui3 tian1 yi1 se4] /water and sky merge in one color (idiom)/"]],["水墨",["shui3 mo4] /ink (used in painting)/"]],["水土",["shui3 tu3] /water and soil/surface water/natural environment (extended meaning)/climate/"]],["氰基",["qing2 ji1] /cyan/cyanide radical -CN, stable triple bond with chemical properties like halogens/"]],["氰化钾",["qing2 hua4 jia3] /potassium cyanide KCN/"]],["氯",["lu:4] /chlorine (chemistry)/"]],["氢氧化钾",["qing1 yang3 hua4 jia3] /potassium hydroxide/"]],["氨基苯酸",["an1 ji1 ben3 suan1] /aminobenzoic acid/"]],["氧乙炔焊",["yang3 yi3 que1 han4] /oxyacetylene welding/"]],["气雾室",["qi4 wu4 shi4] /cloud chamber/"]],["气管插管术",["qi4 guan3 cha1 guan3 shu4] /tracheotomy (medicine)/"]],["气管切开术",["qi4 guan3 qie1 kai1 shu4] /tracheotomy (medicine)/"]],["气势凌人",["qi4 shi4 ling2 ren2] /arrogant and overbearing/"]],["气候暖化",["qi4 hou4 nuan3 hua4] /climate warming/"]],["民警",["min2 jing3] /civil police/PRC police/abbr. for 人民警察/"]],["民权",["Min2 quan2] /Minquan county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/","min2 quan2] /civil liberties/"]],["民心",["min2 xin1] /popular sentiment/"]],["民家",["min2 jia1] /minka/commoner's house/Bai ethnic group/"]],["民国通俗演义",["Min2 guo2 tong1 su2 yan3 yi4] /Dramatized history of Republican China until 1927 by Cai Dongfan 蔡東藩|蔡东藩, and later chapters by Xu Qinfu 許廑父|许廑父/"]],["民事责任",["min2 shi4 ze2 ren4] /civil liability (law)/"]],["民",["Min2] /surname Min/","min2] /the people/nationality/citizen/"]],["牦牛",["mao2 niu2] /yak (Bos grunniens)/"]],["毹",["shu1] /rug/"]],["毫米汞柱",["hao2 mi3 gong3 zhu4] /millimeter of mercury/mmHg (unit of pressure)/"]],["毫巴",["hao2 ba1] /millibar (mbar or mb), unit of pressure (equal to hectopascal)/"]],["毫不留情",["hao2 bu4 liu2 qing2] /to show no quarter/ruthless/relentless/"]],["毛鸭蛋",["mao2 ya1 dan4] /balut (boiled duck egg with a partly-developed embryo, which is eaten from the shell)/"]],["毛选",["Mao2 xuan3] /Selected Works of Mao Zedong/abbr. for 毛澤東選集|毛泽东选集[Mao2 Ze2 dong1 Xuan3 ji2]/"]],["毛茶",["mao2 cha2] /unprocessed sun-dried tea leaves used to make black or green tea/"]],["毛腰",["mao2 yao1] /(dialect) to bend over/"]],["毛织物",["mao2 zhi1 wu4] /woolen textiles/"]],["毛细",["mao2 xi4] /capillary/"]],["毛毛虫",["mao2 mao5 chong2] /caterpillar/"]],["毛毛",["Mao2 mao5] /(pet name for a baby or small child)/"]],["毛刺",["mao2 ci4] /barb/whiskers/"]],["毛利",["mao2 li4] /gross profit/"]],["毛",["Mao2] /surname Mao/","mao2] /hair/feather/down/wool/mildew/mold/coarse or semifinished/young/raw/careless/unthinking/nervous/scared/(of currency) to devalue or depreciate/classifier for Chinese fractional monetary unit ( = 角[jiao3] , = one-tenth of a yuan or 10 fen 分[fen1])/"]],["比附",["bi3 fu4] /to draw a parallel/"]],["比较",["bi3 jiao4] /to compare/to contrast/comparatively/relatively/quite/comparison/"]],["比赞",["bi3 zan4] /to give a thumbs-up/"]],["比热",["bi3 re4] /specific heat/"]],["比杆赛",["bi3 gan1 sai4] /stroke play (golf)/"]],["比干",["Bi3 Gan1] /Bi Gan (Chinese god of wealth)/"]],["比值",["bi3 zhi2] /specific value/ratio/"]],["比什凯克",["Bi3 shi2 kai3 ke4] /Bishkek, capital of Kyrgyzstan/"]],["毒手",["du2 shou3] /deadly blow/vicious attack/treacherous assault/"]],["毒感",["du2 gan3] /virus/"]],["毒害",["du2 hai4] /to poison (harm with a toxic substance)/to poison (people's minds)/poisoning/"]],["毒奶",["du2 nai3] /poisoned milk/contaminated milk/refers to 2008 PRC scandal involving milk products adulterated with melamine 三聚氰胺[san1 ju4 qing2 an4]/"]],["毒剂震检",["du2 ji4 zhen4 jian3] /gas detection/"]],["毒剂弹",["du2 ji4 dan4] /gas projectile/"]],["母体",["mu3 ti3] /(zoology, medicine) mother's body/(chemistry etc) parent/matrix/(statistics) population/parent population/"]],["母夜叉",["mu3 ye4 cha1] /witch/shrew/vixen/"]],["母乳化奶粉",["mu3 ru3 hua4 nai3 fen3] /infant formula/"]],["毅力",["yi4 li4] /perseverance/willpower/"]],["杀螺剂",["sha1 luo2 ji4] /snail poison/"]],["杀真菌",["sha1 zhen1 jun1] /fungicidal/to have a fungicidal effect/"]],["杀球",["sha1 qiu2] /to spike the ball (volleyball etc)/to smash (tennis etc)/"]],["杀敌",["sha1 di2] /to attack the enemy/"]],["杀手",["sha1 shou3] /killer/murderer/hit man/(sports) formidable player/"]],["杀人越货",["sha1 ren2 yue4 huo4] /to kill sb for his property (idiom); to murder for money/"]],["殷商",["Yin1 shang1] /final name of the Shang dynasty after their move to Yinxu 殷墟 in modern Henan province/"]],["段数",["duan4 shu4] /rank/level/"]],["残余沾染",["can2 yu2 zhan1 ran3] /residual contamination/"]],["残虐",["can2 nu:e4] /mistreatment/bullying/tyrannical cruelty/"]],["残暴",["can2 bao4] /brutal/vicious/ruthless/"]],["殊荣",["shu1 rong2] /special glory/distinction/rare honor/one's laurels/it's a privilege (to meet you)/"]],["死党",["si3 dang3] /best friends/inseparable sidekick/diehard followers/"]],["死面",["si3 mian4] /unleavened dough/"]],["死海经卷",["Si3 hai3 jing1 juan4] /Dead Sea Scrolls/"]],["死城",["si3 cheng2] /ghost town/"]],["死仗",["si3 zhang4] /to fight bitterly/hard struggle/"]],["归档",["gui1 dang4] /to file away/to place on file/"]],["归因",["gui1 yin1] /to attribute/to ascribe/"]],["归口",["gui1 kou3] /to return to one's original trade/to put (a business etc) under the administration of the relevant central authority/(the) relevant (department in charge of sth)/"]],["归公",["gui1 gong1] /to commandeer/to take over for the state/"]],["归仁乡",["Gui1 ren2 xiang1] /Kueijen township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["历史时期",["li4 shi3 shi2 qi1] /historical period/"]],["历代",["li4 dai4] /successive generations/successive dynasties/past dynasties/"]],["岁阑",["sui4 lan2] /late season of a year/"]],["歰",["se4] /archaic variant of 澀|涩[se4]/"]],["歪歪斜斜",["wai1 wai1 xie2 xie2] /shuddering/trembling/a trembling scrawl (of handwriting)/"]],["歪歪扭扭",["wai1 wai1 niu3 niu3] /crooked/not straight/staggering from side to side/"]],["歧路灯",["Qi2 lu4 Deng1] /Lamp in the Side Street, novel by Qing dynasty writer Li Lüyuan 李綠園|李绿园[Li3 Lu:4 yuan2]/also written 岐路燈|岐路灯/"]],["武进",["Wu3 jin4] /Wujin district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["武圣",["Wu3 Sheng4] /the Saint of War (i.e. the deified Guan Yu 關羽|关羽[Guan1 Yu3])/"]],["武田",["Wu3 tian2] /Takeda (Japanese surname)/"]],["武汉地区",["Wu3 han4 di4 qu1] /the Wuhan area/"]],["武汉",["Wu3 han4] /Wuhan city on Changjiang, subprovincial city and capital of Hubei province/"]],["武士道",["wu3 shi4 dao4] /bushidō or way of the warrior, samurai code of chivalry/"]],["武功山",["Wu3 gong1 shan1] /Mt Wugong in Jiangxi/"]],["步进马达",["bu4 jin4 ma3 da2] /stepper motor/"]],["步进制",["bu4 jin4 zhi4] /step by step system/"]],["此事体大",["ci3 shi4 ti3 da4] /see 茲事體大|兹事体大[zi1 shi4 ti3 da4]/"]],["正面",["zheng4 mian4] /front/obverse side/right side/positive/direct/open/"]],["正蓝旗",["Zheng4 lan2 qi2] /Plain Blue banner or Shuluun Höh khoshuu in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/also written 正蘭旗|正兰旗/"]],["正义斗争",["zheng4 yi4 dou4 zheng1] /righteous struggle/"]],["正生",["zheng4 sheng1] /starring male role in a Chinese opera/"]],["正业",["zheng4 ye4] /one's regular job/"]],["正断层",["zheng4 duan4 ceng2] /normal fault (geology)/"]],["正常成本",["zheng4 chang2 cheng2 ben3] /normal cost (accountancy)/"]],["正宗",["zheng4 zong1] /orthodox school/fig. traditional/old school/authentic/genuine/"]],["正如",["zheng4 ru2] /just as/precisely as/"]],["正向力",["zheng4 xiang4 li4] /normal force (physics)/"]],["正名",["zheng4 ming2] /to replace the current name or title of sth with a new one that reflects its true nature/rectification of names (a tenet of Confucian philosophy)/"]],["正半轴",["zheng4 ban4 zhou2] /positive semiaxis (in coordinate geometry)/"]],["正切",["zheng4 qie1] /(math.) tangent (trigonometric function)/"]],["正六边形",["zheng4 liu4 bian1 xing2] /regular hexagon/"]],["正儿八经",["zheng4 er2 ba1 jing1] /serious/earnest/real/true/"]],["正中要害",["zheng4 zhong4 yao4 hai4] /to hit the nail on the head (idiom)/"]],["欢送",["huan1 song4] /to see off/to send off/"]],["欢迎光临",["huan1 ying2 guang1 lin2] /welcome/"]],["欢悦",["huan1 yue4] /happiness/joy/to be happy/to be joyous/"]],["欧金斑鸻",["Ou1 jin1 ban1 heng2] /(bird species of China) European golden plover (Pluvialis apricaria)/"]],["欧珀莱",["Ou1 po4 lai2] /Aupres, Shiseido's line in China/"]],["欧洲自由贸易联盟",["Ou1 zhou1 Zi4 you2 Mao4 yi4 Lian2 meng2] /European Free Trade Association/"]],["欧柳莺",["Ou1 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) willow warbler (Phylloscopus trochilus)/"]],["欧元区",["Ou1 yuan2 qu1] /Eurozone/"]],["欧仁",["Ou1 ren2] /Eugene (name)/"]],["歌诗达邮轮",["Ge1 shi1 da2 You2 lun2] /Costa Cruises (brand)/"]],["歌唱家",["ge1 chang4 jia1] /singer/"]],["歇业",["xie1 ye4] /to close down (temporarily or permanently)/to go out of business/"]],["歇斯底里",["xie1 si1 di3 li3] /hysteria (loanword)/hysterical/"]],["歁",["kan3] /unsatisfied (of eating)/"]],["钦州地区",["Qin1 zhou1 di4 qu1] /Qinzhou prefecture in Guangxi/"]],["钦北区",["Qin1 bei3 qu1] /Qinbei district of Qinzhou city 欽州市|钦州市[Qin1 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["钦",["Qin1] /surname Qin/","qin1] /to respect/to admire/to venerate/by the emperor himself/"]],["欷吁",["xi1 xu1] /see 唏噓|唏嘘[xi1 xu1]/"]],["欲罢不能",["yu4 ba4 bu4 neng2] /want to stop but can't (idiom)/to be unable to stop oneself/to feel an urge to continue/"]],["欣",["xin1] /happy/"]],["次贷危机",["ci4 dai4 wei1 ji1] /subprime mortgage crisis/abbr. for 次級房屋信貸危機|次级房屋信贷危机[ci4 ji2 fang2 wu1 xin4 dai4 wei1 ji1]/"]],["次声波",["ci4 sheng1 bo1] /infrasonic wave/"]],["欠债",["qian4 zhai4] /to owe a debt/the sum owed/"]],["橱",["chu2] /wardrobe/closet/cabinet/"]],["櫜",["gao1] /weapon case/"]],["梼",["tao2] /dunce/blockhead/"]],["检视",["jian3 shi4] /to inspect/to examine/"]],["检察",["jian3 cha2] /to inspect/(law) to prosecute/to investigate/"]],["档车",["dang3 che1] /see 打檔車|打档车[da3 dang3 che1]/"]],["档案分配区",["dang4 an4 fen1 pei4 qu1] /file allocation table/FAT/"]],["柽",["cheng1] /tamarisk/"]],["横飞",["heng2 fei1] /to splash across/to splatter/"]],["横队",["heng2 dui4] /row/horizontal troop formation/"]],["横爬行",["heng2 pa2 xing2] /to walk sideways/crab-wise/"]],["横挑鼻子竖挑眼",["heng2 tiao1 bi2 zi5 shu4 tiao1 yan3] /to pick on sth incessantly (idiom)/to criticize right and left/"]],["蕊",["rui3] /variant of 蕊[rui3]/","rui3] /stamen/pistil/"]],["椭圆积分",["tuo3 yuan2 ji1 fen1] /(math.) elliptic integral/"]],["机车",["ji1 che1] /locomotive/train engine car/scooter (Tw)/(slang) (Tw) hard to get along with/a pain in the ass/damn!/crap!/"]],["机箱",["ji1 xiang1] /computer case/"]],["机甲",["ji1 jia3] /mecha (human-operated robots in Japanese manga)/"]],["机械化",["ji1 xie4 hua4] /to mechanize/"]],["机器脚踏车",["ji1 qi4 jiao3 ta4 che1] /(dialect) motorcycle/abbr. to 機車|机车[ji1 che1]/"]],["机器人学",["ji1 qi4 ren2 xue2] /robotics/"]],["橙子",["cheng2 zi5] /orange/"]],["橄榄球",["gan3 lan3 qiu2] /football played with oval-shaped ball (rugby, American football, Australian rules etc)/"]],["橄榄树",["gan3 lan3 shu4] /olive tree/"]],["桦甸市",["Hua4 dian4 shi4] /Huadian county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/"]],["桦甸",["Hua4 dian4] /Huadian county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/"]],["树液",["shu4 ye4] /tree sap/"]],["树冠",["shu4 guan1] /treetop/"]],["樵",["qiao2] /firewood/gather wood/"]],["模糊逻辑",["mo2 hu5 luo2 ji5] /fuzzy logic/"]],["模糊不清",["mo2 hu5 bu4 qing1] /indistinct/fuzzy/blurred with age/"]],["模样",["mu2 yang4] /look/style/appearance/approximation/about/CL:個|个[ge4]/also pr. [mo2 yang4]/"]],["模拟放大器",["mo2 ni3 fang4 da4 qi4] /analog amplifier/"]],["模型",["mo2 xing2] /model/mold/matrix/pattern/"]],["标记",["biao1 ji4] /sign/mark/symbol/to mark up/(computing) token/"]],["标明",["biao1 ming2] /to mark/to indicate/"]],["标售",["biao1 shou4] /to sell by tender/"]],["樗",["chu1] /simaroubaceae/"]],["楼台",["lou2 tai2] /balcony/high building (esp. in poetry)/tower/"]],["樆",["chi1] /manjack or cordia (genus Cordia)/","li2] /rowan or mountain ash (genus Sorbus)/"]],["乐迷",["yue4 mi2] /music fan/"]],["乐蜀",["Le4 shu3] /Luxor, city in Egypt (Cantonese transliteration)/"]],["杠铃",["gang4 ling2] /barbell/"]],["枪筒",["qiang1 tong3] /gun cylinder/external barrel of a gun/"]],["枪眼",["qiang1 yan3] /loophole (for firing)/embrasure/"]],["枪手",["qiang1 shou3] /gunman/sharpshooter/sb who takes an exam for sb else/sb who produces a piece of work for sb else to pass off as their own/"]],["枪子",["qiang1 zi3] /bullet/"]],["枪伤",["qiang1 shang1] /gunshot wound/"]],["槌球",["chui2 qiu2] /croquet/"]],["构思",["gou4 si1] /to design/to plot/to plan out/to compose/to draw a mental sketch/conception/plan/idea/composition/"]],["榻",["ta4] /couch/"]],["榴梿果",["liu2 lian2 guo3] /durian fruit/also written 留蓮果|留莲果/"]],["荣辱",["rong2 ru3] /honor and disgrace/reputation/"]],["荣幸",["rong2 xing4] /honored (to have the privilege of ...)/"]],["榨油",["zha4 you2] /to extract oil from vegetables/to press/"]],["榛色",["zhen1 se4] /filbert/"]],["榆阳区",["Yu2 yang2 Qu1] /Yuyang District of Yulin City 榆林市[Yu2 lin2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["榆次区",["Yu2 ci4 qu1] /Yuci district of Jinzhong city 晉中市|晋中市[Jin4 zhong1 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["概率和数理统计",["gai4 lu:4 he2 shu4 li3 tong3 ji4] /probability and mathematical statistics/"]],["楷模",["kai3 mo2] /model/example/"]],["极性",["ji2 xing4] /chemical polarity/"]],["极",["ji2] /extremely/pole (geography, physics)/utmost/top/"]],["楮",["chu3] /Broussonetia kasinoki/"]],["业余",["ye4 yu2] /in one's spare time/outside working hours/amateur (historian etc)/"]],["业海",["ye4 hai3] /sea of evil/endless crime/"]],["楔形物",["xie1 xing2 wu4] /wedge/"]],["楔嘴鹩鹛",["xie1 zui3 liao2 mei2] /(bird species of China) Cachar wedge-billed babbler (Sphenocichla roberti)/"]],["杨深秀",["Yang2 Shen1 xiu4] /Yang Shenxiu (1849-1898), one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子[Wu4 xu1 Liu4 jun1 zi5] of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898/"]],["椰果",["ye1 guo3] /nata de coco (a chewy jelly made from fermented coconut water)/"]],["椰子",["ye1 zi5] /coconut/"]],["棸",["Zou1] /surname Zou/"]],["栖木",["qi1 mu4] /roost/perch/"]],["栖息",["qi1 xi1] /to stay (for a rest)/dwelling/perch (of birds)/"]],["栈单",["zhan4 dan1] /cargo receipt/landing account/warehouse or storage receipt/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["棚",["peng2] /shed/canopy/shack/"]],["棕黄",["zong1 huang2] /light brown/"]],["棕头钩嘴鹛",["zong1 tou2 gou1 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) red-billed scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus ochraceiceps)/"]],["棕闾",["zong1 lu:2] /palm/"]],["棕腹杜鹃",["zong1 fu4 du4 juan1] /(bird species of China) Malaysian hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx fugax)/"]],["棒磨机",["bang4 mo2 ji1] /rod mill/"]],["棒球",["bang4 qiu2] /baseball/CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["棒材",["bang4 cai2] /bar/rod/"]],["棒子面儿",["bang4 zi5 mian4 r5] /erhua variant of 棒子麵|棒子面[bang4 zi5 mian4]/"]],["棋逢敌手",["qi2 feng2 di2 shou3] /see 棋逢對手|棋逢对手[qi2 feng2 dui4 shou3]/"]],["棋盘",["qi2 pan2] /chessboard/"]],["棉絮",["mian2 xu4] /cotton wadding/"]],["棉",["mian2] /generic term for cotton or kapok/cotton/padded or quilted with cotton/"]],["弃旧图新",["qi4 jiu4 tu2 xin1] /to turn over a new leaf/"]],["梳妆台",["shu1 zhuang1 tai2] /dressing table/"]],["梯板",["ti1 ban3] /gangplank/gangway/"]],["梯子",["ti1 zi5] /ladder/stepladder/"]],["梧州市",["Wu2 zhou1 shi4] /Wuzhou prefecture level city in Guangxi/"]],["条目",["tiao2 mu4] /clauses and sub-clauses (in formal document)/entry (in a dictionary, encyclopedia etc)/"]],["条款",["tiao2 kuan3] /clause (of contract or law)/CL:項|项[xiang4]/"]],["条案",["tiao2 an4] /long narrow table/"]],["梍",["zao4] /Chinese honey locust (Gleditsia sinensis)/now written zào jiá 皂莢|皂荚/"]],["梅西耶星表",["Mei2 xi1 ye1 xing1 biao3] /Messier catalog of nebulae and clusters (1784)/"]],["杆秤",["gan3 cheng4] /a steelyard (a type of balance)/"]],["桶口",["tong3 kou3] /bunghole/see 桶孔[tong3 kong3]/"]],["桯",["ting1] /bed side stand/"]],["桓仁",["Huan2 ren2] /Huanren Manchu autonomous county in Benxi 本溪, Liaoning/"]],["桑",["Sang1] /surname Sang/","sang1] /mulberry tree/","sang1] /old variant of 桑[sang1]/"]],["案由",["an4 you2] /main points of a case/brief/summary/"]],["桃花运",["tao2 hua1 yun4] /luck with the ladies/a romance/good luck/"]],["桂平",["Gui4 ping2] /Guiping county level city in Guigang 貴港|贵港[Gui4 gang3], Guangxi/"]],["桂圆",["gui4 yuan2] /see 龍眼|龙眼[long2 yan3]/"]],["桀",["jie2] /(emperor of Xia dynasty)/cruel/"]],["格鲁派",["Ge2 lu3 pai4] /Gelugpa school of Tibetan Buddhism/"]],["格雷茅斯",["Ge2 lei2 mao2 si1] /Greymouth, town in New Zealand/also written 格雷默斯[Ge2 lei2 mo4 si1]/"]],["格致",["ge2 zhi4] /to study the underlying principle to acquire knowledge/abbr. for 格物致知[ge2 wu4 zhi4 zhi1]/word for Western natural sciences during late Qing/"]],["格斯塔",["Ge2 si1 ta3] /Gestalt (loanword)/coherent whole/technical word used in psychology meaning the whole is more than the sum of its parts/holistic/integrated/total/also written 格式塔/"]],["格律",["ge2 lu:4] /forms of versification/conventions regarding set number of words and lines, choice of tonal patterns and rhyme schemes for various types of Classical Chinese poetic composition/metrical verse/"]],["核证模型",["he2 zheng4 mo2 xing2] /verification model/"]],["核聚变",["he2 ju4 bian4] /nuclear fusion/"]],["核桃仁",["he2 tao5 ren2] /walnut kernel/"]],["核子医学",["he2 zi3 yi1 xue2] /nuclear medicine/"]],["栳",["lao3] /basket/"]],["校验码",["jiao4 yan4 ma3] /check digit/"]],["校验",["jiao4 yan4] /to check/to examine/"]],["校订",["jiao4 ding4] /revision/"]],["校正",["jiao4 zheng4] /to proofread and correct/to edit and rectify/to correct/to calibrate/"]],["校服",["xiao4 fu2] /school uniform/"]],["栗啄木鸟",["li4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) rufous woodpecker (Celeus brachyurus)/"]],["栄",["rong2] /Japanese variant of 榮|荣[rong2]/"]],["柴门",["chai2 men2] /lit. woodcutter's family/humble background/poor family background/"]],["柳林",["Liu3 lin2] /Liulin county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["柱石",["zhu4 shi2] /pillar/"]],["柱型图",["zhu4 xing2 tu2] /bar graph/bar diagram/"]],["柯邵忞",["Ke1 Shao4 min2] /Ke Shaomin (1850-1933), modern historian, author of New history of the Yuan dynasty 新元史/"]],["柬",["Jian3] /abbr. for 柬埔寨[Jian3 pu3 zhai4], Cambodia/","jian3] /card/note/letter/old variant of 揀|拣[jian3]/"]],["查点",["cha2 dian3] /to check/to tally/to inventory/"]],["查证",["cha2 zheng4] /investigate/check out (a story)/"]],["查清",["cha2 qing1] /to find out/to ascertain/to get to the bottom of/to clarify/"]],["查水表",["cha2 shui3 biao3] /(Internet slang) (of the police) to ask to be let in on the pretext of checking the water meter/to barge into people's home on false pretences/"]],["查房",["cha2 fang2] /to inspect a room/to do the rounds (medical)/"]],["柘黄",["zhe4 huang2] /yellow dye made from the bark of the 柘[zhe4] tree/"]],["染指于鼎",["ran3 zhi3 yu2 ding3] /lit. dip one's finger in the tripod (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie/to get a share of the action/"]],["柑橘",["gan1 ju2] /citrus/"]],["某甲",["mou3 jia3] /somebody/certain individual/"]],["柏乡县",["Bai3 xiang1 xian4] /Baixiang county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["柏拉图",["Bo2 la1 tu2] /Plato (c. 427-c. 347 BC), Greek philosopher/"]],["柏克莱",["Bai3 ke4 lai2] /Berkeley (name)/George Berkeley (1685-1753), Bishop of Cloyne, famous British philosopher/Berkeley, university city in the San Francisco bay area, California/"]],["柎",["fu1] /calyx of flower/"]],["枸杞子",["gou3 qi3 zi3] /goji berry/"]],["架上绘画",["jia4 shang4 hui4 hua4] /easel painting/"]],["枰",["ping2] /chess-like game/"]],["枯草",["ku1 cao3] /withered grass/dry grass/"]],["果戈里",["Guo3 ge1 li3] /Nikolai Gogol (1809-1852), Russian author and dramatist/"]],["果子露",["guo3 zi5 lu4] /fruit drink/"]],["林鹬",["lin2 yu4] /(bird species of China) wood sandpiper (Tringa glareola)/"]],["林木",["lin2 mu4] /forest/forest tree/"]],["林州",["Lin2 zhou1] /Linzhou county level city in Anyang 安陽|安阳[An1 yang2], Henan/"]],["林场",["lin2 chang3] /forestry station/forest management area/"]],["林口",["Lin2 kou3] /Linkou county in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/Linkou township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["枒",["ya2] /the coconut tree/rim/"]],["枋山乡",["Fang1 shan1 xiang1] /Fangshan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["枉顾",["wang3 gu4] /to neglect/to misuse/to mistreat/to abuse/"]],["板鼓",["ban3 gu3] /small drum for marking time/"]],["板桥市",["Ban3 qiao2 shi4] /Banqiao or Panchiao city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["板梁桥",["ban3 liang2 qiao2] /plate girder bridge/"]],["板书",["ban3 shu1] /to write on the blackboard/writing on the blackboard/"]],["松阳",["Song1 yang2] /Songyang county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["松茸",["song1 rong2] /matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan/"]],["松科",["song1 ke1] /pinaceae/"]],["松巴哇",["Song1 ba1 wa1] /Sumbawa, Indonesian island east of Java/"]],["松井",["Song1 jing3] /Matsui (Japanese surname)/"]],["杴",["xian1] /shovel/variant of 鍁|锨[xian1]/"]],["杳渺",["yao3 miao3] /dimly discernible/"]],["东陵",["Dong1 ling2] /Eastern tombs/Dongling district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["东乡县",["Dong1 xiang1 xian4] /Dongxiang county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["东讨西征",["dong1 tao3 xi1 zheng1] /war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters/"]],["东西方文化",["dong1 xi1 fang1 wen2 hua4] /Eastern and Western culture/"]],["东西南北",["dong1 xi1 nan2 bei3] /east west south north/"]],["东西半球",["dong1 xi1 ban4 qiu2] /East and West hemispheres/"]],["东兴区",["Dong1 xing1 qu1] /Dongxing district of Neijiang city 內江市|内江市[Nei4 jiang1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["东海大学",["Dong1 hai3 Da4 xue2] /Tunghai University (in Taichung, Taiwan)/"]],["东方明珠塔",["Dong1 fang1 Ming2 zhu1 Ta3] /Oriental Pearl Tower/"]],["东川",["Dong1 chuan1] /Dongchuan district of Kunming city 昆明市[Kun1 ming2 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["东安县",["Dong1 an1 xian4] /Dongan county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["东坡肘子",["Dong1 po1 zhou3 zi5] /Dongpo pork shoulder, traditional dish said to have been created by Northern Song dynasty writer Su Dongpo 蘇東坡|苏东坡/"]],["东南亚国",["Dong1 nan2 ya4 guo2] /Southeast Asia/"]],["东势乡",["Dong1 shi4 xiang1] /Dongshi or Tungshih township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["东光县",["Dong1 guang1 xian4] /Dongguang county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["东主",["dong1 zhu3] /owner (e.g. of a shop)/"]],["东中国海",["Dong1 Zhong1 guo2 Hai3] /East China sea/"]],["杭州湾",["Hang2 zhou1 wan1] /Hangzhou Bay/"]],["杭州市",["Hang2 zhou1 shi4] /Hangzhou subprovincial city and capital of Zhejiang province in southeast China/"]],["束手待毙",["shu4 shou3 dai4 bi4] /to wait helplessly for death (idiom)/to resign oneself to extinction/"]],["束手就擒",["shu4 shou3 jiu4 qin2] /hands tied and waiting to be captured/"]],["杜马",["Du4 ma3] /Duma, lower chamber of Russian parliament/"]],["杜莎夫人",["Du4 suo1 Fu1 ren5] /Madame Tussauds (waxworks)/"]],["杜秋娘歌",["Du4 Qiu1 niang2 ge1] /song of lady Du Qiu, poem by Du Mu 杜牧/"]],["杖",["zhang4] /a staff/a rod/cane/walking stick/to flog with a stick (old)/"]],["李开复",["Li3 Kai1 fu4] /Kai-Fu Lee (1961-), Taiwanese computer scientist and IT executive, founding president of Google China 2005-2009/"]],["李适",["Li3 Kuo4] /Li Kuo, personal name of tenth Tang emperor Dezong 德宗[De2 Zong1], (742-805), reigned 779-805/"]],["李诵",["Li3 Song4] /Li Song, personal name of eleventh Tang emperor Shunzong 順宗|顺宗[Shun4 zong1] (761-806), reigned 805-806/"]],["李木",["li3 mu4] /blackthorn/"]],["李富春",["Li3 Fu4 chun1] /Li Fuchun (1900-1975), communist politician/"]],["李宗盛",["Li3 Zong1 sheng4] /Jonathan Lee (1958-), Taiwanese record producer and songwriter/"]],["杅",["yu2] /bowl/tub/"]],["朱迪亚",["Zhu1 di2 ya4] /Judea/"]],["朱粉",["zhu1 fen3] /red lead oxide Pb3O4/rouge and white lead/cosmetics/"]],["朱砂",["zhu1 sha1] /cinnabar/mercuric sulfide HgS/also written 硃砂|朱砂[zhu1 sha1]/","zhu1 sha1] /cinnabar/mercuric sulfide HgS/"]],["朱利娅",["Zhu1 li4 ya4] /Julia (name)/"]],["札格拉布",["Zha2 ge2 la1 bu4] /Zagreb, capital of Croatia 克羅地亞|克罗地亚[Ke4 luo2 di4 ya4]/"]],["本体",["ben3 ti3] /main part/torso/the thing in itself/noumenon (object of purely intellectual perception according to Kant)/"]],["本金",["ben3 jin1] /capital/principal/"]],["本质",["ben3 zhi4] /essence/nature/innate character/intrinsic quality/"]],["本草纲目",["Ben3 cao3 Gang1 mu4] /Compendium of Medical Herbs 1596, compiled by Li Shizhen 李時珍|李时珍[Li3 Shi2 zhen1]/"]],["本益比",["ben3 yi4 bi3] /P⁄ E ratio (price-to-earnings ratio)/"]],["本末倒置",["ben3 mo4 dao4 zhi4] /lit. to invert root and branch (idiom); fig. confusing cause and effect/to stress the incidental over the fundamental/to put the cart before the horse/"]],["本征值",["ben3 zheng1 zhi2] /eigenvalue (math.)/also written 特徵值|特征值/"]],["本垒打",["ben3 lei3 da3] /home run (baseball)/"]],["本固枝荣",["ben3 gu4 zhi1 rong2] /when the root is firm, the branches flourish/"]],["末屑",["mo4 xie4] /bits/scraps/"]],["末尾",["mo4 wei3] /end/tip/extremity/"]],["末子",["mo4 zi5] /powder/dust/"]],["未老先衰",["wei4 lao3 xian1 shuai1] /to age prematurely/"]],["未签字者",["wei4 qian1 zi4 zhe3] /non-signatory/"]],["未知",["wei4 zhi1] /unknown/"]],["未完成",["wei4 wan2 cheng2] /imperfect/incomplete/"]],["未可同日而语",["wei4 ke3 tong2 ri4 er2 yu3] /lit. mustn't speak of two things on the same day (idiom); not to be mentioned in the same breath/incomparable/"]],["未来主义",["Wei4 lai2 zhu3 yi4] /Futurism (artistic and social movement of the 20th century)/"]],["木酮糖",["mu4 tong2 tang2] /xylulose (type of sugar)/"]],["木蠹蛾",["mu4 du4 e2] /wood moth/carpenter moth/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["木兰花",["mu4 lan2 hua1] /magnolia/"]],["木糠",["mu4 kang1] /sawdust/"]],["木节",["mu4 jie2] /gnarl/knag/"]],["木版",["mu4 ban3] /plank/board/"]],["期货",["qi1 huo4] /abbr. for 期貨合約|期货合约[qi1 huo4 he2 yue1], futures contract (finance)/"]],["朝饔夕飧",["zhao1 yong1 xi1 sun1] /lit. breakfast in the morning and supper in the evening (idiom)/fig. to do nothing but eat and drink/"]],["朝门",["chao2 men2] /entrance portal (to a palace)/propylaeum/"]],["朝圣",["chao2 sheng4] /to make a pilgrimage/"]],["朝珠",["chao2 zhu1] /court beads (derived from Buddhist prayer beads)/"]],["朝歌",["Zhao1 ge1] /Zhaoge, capital of the Shang dynasty 商朝/Zhaoge town in Qi county 淇縣|淇县, Hebi 鶴壁|鹤壁, Henan/"]],["朝朝",["zhao1 zhao1] /every day (archaic)/"]],["朝战",["Chao2 Zhan4] /abbr. for 朝鮮戰爭|朝鲜战争[Chao2 xian3 Zhan4 zheng1], Korean War (1950-1953)/"]],["朝后",["chao2 hou4] /backwards/facing back/"]],["朝乾夕惕",["zhao1 qian2 xi1 ti4] /cautious and diligent all day long (idiom)/"]],["望风而逃",["wang4 feng1 er2 tao2] /to flee at the mere sight of (idiom)/"]],["望都县",["Wang4 du1 xian4] /Wangdu county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["望洋",["wang4 yang2] /(literary) to gaze in the air/"]],["服罪",["fu2 zui4] /to admit to a crime/to plead guilty/"]],["服丧",["fu2 sang1] /in mourning/"]],["有头无尾",["you3 tou2 wu2 wei3] /to start but not finish (idiom); to fail to carry things through/lack of sticking power/short attention span/"]],["有头有尾",["you3 tou2 you3 wei3] /where there's a start, there's a finish (idiom); to finish once one starts sth/to carry things through/I started, so I'll finish./"]],["有限元",["you3 xian4 yuan2] /finite element (method)/"]],["有钱",["you3 qian2] /well-off/wealthy/"]],["有能力",["you3 neng2 li4] /able/"]],["有声读物",["you3 sheng1 du2 wu4] /audiobook/recording of a person reading the text of a book/"]],["有声书",["you3 sheng1 shu1] /audiobook/"]],["有线",["you3 xian4] /wired/cable (television)/"]],["有眼光",["you3 yan3 guang1] /to have good taste/"]],["有百利而无一害",["you3 bai3 li4 er2 wu2 yi1 hai4] /to have many advantages and no disadvantages/"]],["有机氮",["you3 ji1 dan4] /organic nitrogen/"]],["有成",["you3 cheng2] /to succeed/successful/"]],["有德行",["you3 de2 xing2] /virtuous/"]],["有幸",["you3 xing4] /fortunately/"]],["有希望",["you3 xi1 wang4] /hopeful/promising/prospective/"]],["有宝何必人前夸",["you3 bao3 he2 bi4 ren2 qian2 kua1] /There is no need to boast about one's treasures. (idiom)/"]],["有害",["you3 hai4] /destructive/harmful/damaging/"]],["有够",["you3 gou4] /very/extremely/"]],["有备而来",["you3 bei4 er2 lai2] /to come prepared/"]],["有一搭没一搭",["you3 yi1 da1 mei2 yi1 da1] /unimportant/perfunctory/indifferent/(of conversation) idly/"]],["有一套",["you3 yi1 tao4] /to have a skill/to be savvy/to know how to do sth/"]],["有",["you3] /to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be/"]],["月亏",["yue4 kui1] /waning moon/to wane/"]],["月湖",["Yue4 hu2] /Yuehu district of Yingtan city 鷹潭市|鹰潭市, Jiangxi/"]],["月桂树",["yue4 gui4 shu4] /laurel tree (Laurus nobilis)/bay tree/"]],["月历",["yue4 li4] /monthly calendar/"]],["月季",["yue4 ji4] /Chinese rose (Rosa sinensis)/"]],["会长",["hui4 zhang3] /president of a club, committee etc/"]],["会试",["hui4 shi4] /metropolitan examination (imperial civil service examination)/"]],["会计制度",["kuai4 ji4 zhi4 du4] /accounting system/"]],["会理县",["Hui4 li3 xian4] /Huili county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["会理",["Hui4 li3] /Huili county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["会漏",["hui4 lou4] /leak/"]],["会展",["hui4 zhan3] /conferences and exhibitions, abbr. of 會議展覽|会议展览[hui4 yi4 zhan3 lan3]/"]],["会宁县",["Hui4 ning2 xian4] /Huining county in Baiyin 白銀|白银[Bai2 yin2], Gansu/"]],["会士考试",["hui4 shi4 kao3 shi4] /agrégation (exam for teaching diploma in French universities)/"]],["会否",["hui4 fou3] /can or cannot/is it possible?/"]],["会同县",["Hui4 tong2 xian4] /Huitong county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["会合",["hui4 he2] /to meet/to rendezvous/to merge/to link up/meeting/confluence/"]],["最高法院",["zui4 gao1 fa3 yuan4] /supreme court/"]],["最后晚餐",["zui4 hou4 wan3 can1] /the Last Supper (in the biblical Passion story)/"]],["替身演员",["ti4 shen1 yan3 yuan2] /substitute actor (esp. in fights of theatrical stunts)/stuntman/"]],["替角儿",["ti4 jue2 r5] /erhua variant of 替角[ti4 jue2]/"]],["替角",["ti4 jue2] /(theater) understudy/"]],["替罪羊",["ti4 zui4 yang2] /scapegoat/"]],["替班",["ti4 ban1] /to act as substitute/to fill in for sb/"]],["替古人担忧",["ti4 gu3 ren2 dan1 you1] /to fret over the worries of long-departed people (idiom); to worry unnecessarily/crying over spilt milk/often used with negatives, e.g. no need to worry about past issues/"]],["曾经沧海难为水，除却巫山不是云",["ceng2 jing1 cang1 hai3 nan2 wei2 shui3 , chu2 que4 Wu1 Shan1 bu4 shi4 yun2] /there are no rivers to one who has crossed the ocean, and no clouds to one who has passed Mount Wu (idiom)/one who has seen the world doesn't stop at small things/"]],["曾经",["ceng2 jing1] /once/already/former/previously/ever/(past tense marker used before verb or clause)/"]],["曾外祖母",["zeng1 wai4 zu3 mu3] /great-grandmother (mother's grandmother)/"]],["曾",["Zeng1] /surname Zeng/","ceng2] /once/already/ever (in the past)/former/previously/(past tense marker used before verb or clause)/","zeng1] /great-grand (father, child etc)/"]],["书面",["shu1 mian4] /in writing/written/"]],["书圣",["Shu1 sheng4] /great calligraphy master/the Sage of Calligraphy, traditional reference to Wang Xizhi 王羲之[Wang2 Xi1 zhi1] (303-361)/"]],["书皮儿",["shu1 pi2 r5] /erhua variant of 書皮|书皮[shu1 pi2]/"]],["书画毡",["shu1 hua4 zhan1] /felt desk pad for calligraphy/"]],["书库",["shu1 ku4] /a store room for books/fig. an erudite person/the Bibliotheca and Epitome of pseudo-Apollodorus/"]],["书呆子",["shu1 dai1 zi5] /bookworm/pedant/bookish fool/"]],["书亭",["shu1 ting2] /book kiosk/"]],["更新世",["Geng1 xin1 shi4] /Pleistocene (geological epoch from 2m years ago, covering the most recent ice ages)/"]],["曲高和寡",["qu3 gao1 he4 gua3] /difficult songs find few singers (idiom)/highbrow/"]],["曲肱而枕",["qu1 gong1 er2 zhen3] /lit. to use one's bent arm as a pillow (idiom)/fig. content with simple things/"]],["曲别针",["qu1 bie2 zhen1] /paperclip/"]],["旷古未有",["kuang4 gu3 wei4 you3] /never before in the whole of history (idiom)/unprecedented/"]],["晓示",["xiao3 shi4] /to tell/to notify/"]],["暴走",["bao4 zou3] /out of control/berserk/to go for a long walk/"]],["暂",["zan4] /temporary/Taiwan pr. [zhan4]/","zan4] /to scurry/variant of 暫|暂[zan4]/"]],["畅顺",["chang4 shun4] /smooth/unimpeded/"]],["畅销",["chang4 xiao1] /to sell well/best seller/chart-topping/"]],["暠",["gao3] /bright/white/"]],["暗色鸦雀",["an4 se4 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) grey-hooded parrotbill (Sinosuthora zappeyi)/"]],["暗暗",["an4 an4] /secretly/inwardly/"]],["暖水瓶",["nuan3 shui3 ping2] /thermos flask or bottle/"]],["暖暖",["Nuan3 nuan3] /Nuannuan district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["暖壶",["nuan3 hu2] /vacuum flask/thermos flask/"]],["智异山",["Zhi4 yi4 Shan1] /Jirisan or Mount Chiri, mountain in the south of South Korea/"]],["晶体管",["jing1 ti3 guan3] /transistor/"]],["晶莹",["jing1 ying2] /sparkling and translucent/"]],["晴隆县",["Qing2 long2 xian4] /Qinglong county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["晴天",["qing2 tian1] /clear sky/sunny day/"]],["景色",["jing3 se4] /scenery/scene/landscape/view/"]],["普鲁东",["Pu3 lu3 dong1] /Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809-1865), French socialist philosopher/"]],["普雷斯堡",["Pu3 lei2 si1 bao3] /Pressburg (Slovakia)/"]],["普通燕鸻",["pu3 tong1 yan4 heng2] /(bird species of China) oriental pratincole (Glareola maldivarum)/"]],["普罗大众",["pu3 luo2 da4 zhong4] /proletariat/abbr. for 普羅列塔利亞|普罗列塔利亚[pu3 luo2 lie4 ta3 li4 ya4] plus masses/also written 無產階級|无产阶级[wu2 chan3 jie1 ji2] in PRC Marxist theory/"]],["普立兹奖",["Pu3 li4 zi1 Jiang3] /Pulitzer Prize (Tw)/"]],["普渡大学",["Pu3 du4 Da4 xue2] /Purdue University/"]],["普氏立克次体",["pu3 shi4 li4 ke4 ci4 ti3] /Rickettsia prowazekii/"]],["普安",["Pu3 an1] /Puan county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["晨露",["chen2 lu4] /morning dew/"]],["晦涩",["hui4 se4] /difficult to understand/cryptic/"]],["晤",["wu4] /to meet (socially)/"]],["昼伏夜出",["zhou4 fu2 ye4 chu1] /nocturnal/to hide by day and come out at night/"]],["晚礼服",["wan3 li3 fu2] /evening dress/"]],["晚景",["wan3 jing3] /evening scene/circumstances of one's declining years/"]],["晗",["han2] /before daybreak/dawn about to break/(used in given names)/"]],["晏婴",["Yan4 Ying1] /Yanzi (-c 500 BC), famous statesman from Qi of the Warring States, also known as 晏子, hero of book 晏子春秋/"]],["晋见",["jin4 jian4] /to have an audience with/"]],["晋源",["Jin4 yuan2] /Jinyuan district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["晋宁",["Jin4 ning2] /Jinning county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["时点",["shi2 dian3] /point of time (in time-based systems)/"]],["时间线",["shi2 jian1 xian4] /timeline/"]],["时至今日",["shi2 zhi4 jin1 ri4] /(idiom) up to the present/even now/now (in contrast with the past)/at this late hour/"]],["时空旅行",["shi2 kong1 lu:3 xing2] /time travel/"]],["时价",["shi2 jia4] /current price/"]],["昴宿星团",["Mao3 xiu4 xing1 tuan2] /Pleiades M45/"]],["昱昱",["yu4 yu4] /variant of 煜煜[yu4 yu4]/"]],["昨",["zuo2] /yesterday/"]],["春黄菊",["chun1 huang2 ju2] /yellow chrysanthemum/chamomile (Anthemis spp.)/"]],["春菇",["chun1 gu1] /spring mushroom/"]],["春茶",["chun1 cha2] /tea leaves gathered at springtime or the tea made from these leaves/"]],["春日",["Chun1 ri4] /Chunri or Chunjih township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["春意",["chun1 yi4] /beginning of spring/thoughts of love/"]],["春大麦",["chun1 da4 mai4] /spring barley/"]],["星鸦",["xing1 ya1] /(bird species of China) spotted nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes)/"]],["星海争霸",["Xing1 hai3 Zheng1 ba4] /StarCraft (video game series) (Tw)/"]],["星期三",["Xing1 qi1 san1] /Wednesday/"]],["星期",["xing1 qi1] /week/CL:個|个[ge4]/day of the week/Sunday/"]],["星宿海",["Xing1 xiu4 hai3] /Xingxiuhai, high plateau in Qinhai close to the source of the Yellow River/"]],["星图",["xing1 tu2] /star atlas/"]],["易燃物品",["yi4 ran2 wu4 pin3] /flammable articles/"]],["易拉宝",["yi4 la1 bao3] /roll-up banner stand/"]],["易初莲花",["Yi4 chu1 Lian2 hua1] /Lotus (department store chain)/"]],["昏头",["hun1 tou2] /to lose one's head/to be out of one's mind/to be dazed/"]],["明辨是非",["ming2 bian4 shi4 fei1] /to distinguish right and wrong (idiom)/"]],["明争暗斗",["ming2 zheng1 an4 dou4] /to fight openly and maneuver covertly (idiom)/"]],["明晰",["ming2 xi1] /clear/well-defined/limpid/"]],["明早",["ming2 zao3] /tomorrow morning/tomorrow/"]],["明太祖",["Ming2 Tai4 zu3] /Ming Taizu, Temple name of first Ming emperor Hongwu 洪武[Hong2 wu3]/"]],["明史",["Ming2 shi3] /History of the Ming Dynasty, twenty fourth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Zhang Tingyu 張廷玉|张廷玉[Zhang1 Ting2 yu4] in 1739 during the Qing Dynasty, 332 scrolls/"]],["明仁",["Ming2 ren2] /Akihito, Emperor of Japan (reigned from 1989 under the reign name Heisei 平成)/"]],["昌都地区",["Chang1 du1 di4 qu1] /Kham or Chamdo prefecture in Tibet, Tibetan: Chab mdo sa khul, Chinese Qamdo or Changdu/"]],["昌都",["Chang1 du1] /Kham or Chamdo, Tibetan: Chab mdo historic capital of Kham prefecture of Tibet (Chinese Qamdo or Changdu)/also Qamdo county/"]],["昌吉回族自治州",["Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Sanji or Changji Hui autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["昊",["Hao4] /surname Hao/","hao4] /vast and limitless/the vast sky/"]],["升降",["sheng1 jiang4] /rising and lowering/"]],["昆布",["kun1 bu4] /kelp/"]],["昂首挺胸",["ang2 shou3 ting3 xiong1] /head high, chest out (idiom); to keep up one's spirits/in fine mettle (of animal)/"]],["昂然",["ang2 ran2] /upright and unafraid/"]],["昂奋",["ang2 fen4] /buoyant/high-spirited/vigorous/"]],["旻",["min2] /heaven/"]],["旺苍县",["Wang4 cang1 xian4] /Wangcang county in Guangyuan 廣元|广元[Guang3 yuan2], Sichuan/"]],["旬课",["xun2 ke4] /test every ten day/periodic deadline/"]],["旪",["xie2] /old variant of 協|协[xie2]/"]],["早稻田大学",["Zao3 dao4 tian2 Da4 xue2] /Waseda University (private university in Tokyo)/"]],["早期",["zao3 qi1] /early period/early phase/early stage/"]],["早晚",["zao3 wan3] /morning and evening/sooner or later/"]],["早恋",["zao3 lian4] /puppy love/"]],["日语",["Ri4 yu3] /Japanese language/"]],["日志",["ri4 zhi4] /journal/log (computing)/"]],["日班",["ri4 ban1] /day shift/"]],["日本学",["Ri4 ben3 xue2] /Japanology/"]],["日朝",["Ri4 Chao2] /Japan and Korea (esp. North Korea)/"]],["日月食",["ri4 yue4 shi2] /eclipsis (of the moon or sun)/"]],["日月潭",["Ri4 yue4 Tan2] /Sun Moon Lake (Dalian, Taiwan etc)/"]],["日心说",["ri4 xin1 shuo1] /heliocentric theory/the theory that the sun is at the center of the universe/"]],["日夜",["ri4 ye4] /day and night/around the clock/"]],["日化",["ri4 hua4] /household chemicals (cleaning products etc) and toiletries/abbr. for 日用化學製品|日用化学制品/"]],["日光浴",["ri4 guang1 yu4] /sunbathing/"]],["日元",["Ri4 yuan2] /Japanese yen (unit of currency)/also written 日圓|日圆/"]],["既视感",["ji4 shi4 gan3] /déjà vu/"]],["既来之，则安之",["ji4 lai2 zhi1 , ze2 an1 zhi1] /Since they have come, we should make them comfortable (idiom). Since we're here, take it easy./Since this is so, we should accept it./Now we have come, let's stay and take the rough with the smooth./If you can't do anything to prevent it, you might as well sit back and enjoy it./"]],["旝",["kuai4] /(old) banner/signal flag/"]],["旗舰店",["qi2 jian4 dian4] /flagship (store)/"]],["旗兵",["qi2 bing1] /Manchurian soldier/"]],["旌",["jing1] /banner/make manifest/"]],["旋转烤肉",["xuan2 zhuan3 kao3 rou4] /döner kebab/"]],["旋涡星系",["xuan2 wo1 xing1 xi4] /spiral galaxy/"]],["旄倪",["mao4 ni2] /variant of 耄倪[mao4 ni2]/"]],["斿",["you2] /scallops along lower edge of flag/"]],["施肥",["shi1 fei2] /to spread manure/to apply fertilizer/"]],["施特劳斯",["Shi1 te4 lao2 si1] /Strauss (name)/Johann Strauss (1825-1899), Austrian composer/Richard Strauss (1864-1949), German composer/"]],["施洗者约翰",["Shi1 xi3 zhe3 Yue1 han4] /John the Baptist/"]],["方解石",["fang1 jie3 shi2] /calcite (CaCO3 as rock-forming mineral)/"]],["方兴未艾",["fang1 xing1 wei4 ai4] /flourishing and still in the ascendant (idiom); rapidly expanding/still growing strong/on the up/"]],["方式",["fang1 shi4] /way/manner/style/mode/pattern/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["方向性",["fang1 xiang4 xing4] /directionality (molecular biology)/"]],["断送",["duan4 song4] /to forfeit (future profit, one's life etc)/ruined/"]],["断绝",["duan4 jue2] /to sever/to break off/"]],["断粮",["duan4 liang2] /to run out of food/"]],["断想",["duan4 xiang3] /brief commentary/"]],["断层",["duan4 ceng2] /fault (geology)/CL:道[dao4],個|个[ge4]/(fig.) gap/rupture (in the transmission of some skill)/(tomography) cross-sectional/"]],["新青区",["Xin1 qing1 qu1] /Xinqing district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["新锐",["xin1 rui4] /cutting-edge (in technology, science, fashion, the arts etc)/novel and competitive/new and dashing/"]],["新丰乡",["Xin1 feng1 xiang1] /Xinfeng or Hsinfeng township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["新蔡县",["Xin1 cai4 xian4] /Xincai county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["新闻处",["xin1 wen2 chu4] /news service/information agency/"]],["新畿内亚",["Xin1 ji1 nei4 ya4] /Papua New Guinea/"]],["新浦",["Xin1 pu3] /Xinpu district of Lianyungang city 連雲港市|连云港市[Lian2 yun2 gang3 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["新洲区",["Xin1 zhou1 qu1] /Xinzhou district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["新款",["xin1 kuan3] /new style/latest fashion/new model/"]],["新春",["xin1 chun1] /the beginning of Spring/the 10 or 20 days following the lunar New Year's Day/"]],["新新人类",["xin1 xin1 ren2 lei4] /new generation of youths (generation X, Y etc)/"]],["新文化运动",["Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4] /the New Culture Movement (mid-1910s and 1920s), intellectual revolution against Confucianism aiming to introduce Western elements, especially democracy and science/"]],["新教徒",["xin1 jiao4 tu2] /Protestant/adherent of Protestantism/"]],["新教",["Xin1 jiao4] /Protestant church/Protestantism/"]],["新慕道团",["xin1 mu4 dao4 tuan2] /neo Catechumenal way/"]],["新年进步",["xin1 nian2 jin4 bu4] /Happy New Year!/"]],["新宠",["xin1 chong3] /current favorite/the latest thing/darling (of the market or the media etc)/"]],["新密",["Xin1 mi4] /Xinmi county level city in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["新娘",["xin1 niang2] /bride/"]],["新天地",["Xin1 tian1 di4] /Xintiandi (shopping, eating and entertainment district of Shanghai)/"]],["新加坡人",["Xin1 jia1 po1 ren2] /Singaporean person/Singaporean/"]],["新元史",["Xin1 Yuan2 shi3] /New history of the Yuan Dynasty, sometimes listed as one of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Ke Shaomin 柯邵忞[Ke1 Shao4 min2] in 1920/"]],["新世纪",["xin1 shi4 ji4] /21st century/New Century (commonly used name)/"]],["斯特拉斯堡",["Si1 te4 la1 si1 bao3] /Strasbourg/"]],["斯特恩",["Si1 te4 en1] /Stern (name)/"]],["斯密",["Si1 mi4] /Smith (name)/also rendered as 史密斯/"]],["斯大林格勒战役",["Si1 da4 lin2 ge2 le4 Zhan4 yi4] /Battle of Stalingrad (1942-1943), decisive battle of Second World War and one of the bloodiest battles in history, when the Germans failed to take Stalingrad, were then trapped and destroyed by Soviet forces/"]],["斯大林",["Si1 da4 lin2] /Joseph Stalin (1879-1953), Soviet dictator/"]],["斯坦福",["Si1 tan3 fu2] /Stanford (University)/"]],["斮",["zhuo2] /cut off/"]],["斧头",["fu3 tou2] /ax/hatchet/CL:柄[bing3]/"]],["斜角",["xie2 jiao3] /bevel angle/oblique angle/"]],["斜线号",["xie2 xian4 hao4] /slash (punct.)/forward slash (computing)/virgule/slanting line/oblique line/"]],["斜纹织",["xie2 wen2 zhi1] /twill weave/"]],["料想",["liao4 xiang3] /to expect/to presume/to think (sth is likely)/"]],["斗筲之器",["dou3 shao1 zhi1 qi4] /person narrow-minded and shortsighted/"]],["斗筲之人",["dou3 shao1 zhi1 ren2] /a small-minded person/a bean-counter/"]],["斑鹭",["ban1 lu4] /(bird species of China) pied heron (Egretta picata)/"]],["斑翅朱雀",["ban1 chi4 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) three-banded rosefinch (Carpodacus trifasciatus)/"]],["斐理伯",["Fei3 li3 bo2] /Philip/"]],["斐济岛",["Fei3 ji4 Dao3] /Fiji/"]],["斐",["Fei3] /surname Fei/","fei3] /phonetic fei or fi/elegant/phi (Greek letter Φ, φ)/"]],["文面",["wen2 mian4] /to tattoo the face/face tattoo/to brand (ancient punishment)/"]],["文武",["wen2 wu3] /civil and military/"]],["文档",["wen2 dang4] /(computer) file/"]],["文抄公",["wen2 chao1 gong1] /plagiarist/"]],["文成县",["Wen2 cheng2 xian4] /Wencheng county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["文思",["wen2 si1] /the train of thought in writing/"]],["文人相轻",["wen2 ren2 xiang1 qing1] /scholars tend to disparage one another (idiom)/"]],["数额",["shu4 e2] /amount/sum of money/fixed number/"]],["数据总线",["shu4 ju4 zong3 xian4] /data bus (computer)/"]],["数据传输",["shu4 ju4 chuan2 shu1] /data transmission/"]],["数得上",["shu3 de5 shang4] /to be considered as outstanding or special/to be reckoned with/notable/"]],["数值",["shu4 zhi2] /numerical value/"]],["数伏",["shu3 fu2] /same as 三伏天[san1 fu2 tian1], three periods forming the hottest periods of summer, from mid-July to mid-August, namely: 初伏 (mid-July), 中伏 (late July to early August), 末伏 (mid-August)/"]],["数以万计",["shu4 yi3 wan4 ji4] /tens of thousands/numerous/"]],["数九寒天",["shu3 jiu3 han2 tian1] /nine periods of nine days each after winter solstice, the coldest time of the year/"]],["敌方",["di2 fang1] /enemy/"]],["整洁",["zheng3 jie2] /neatly/tidy/"]],["整条",["zheng3 tiao2] /entire/whole (fish, road etc)/"]],["整数",["zheng3 shu4] /whole number/integer (math.)/round figure/"]],["整修",["zheng3 xiu1] /to repair/to refurbish/to renovate/to refit/to mend/to rebuild/"]],["敲门",["qiao1 men2] /to knock on a door/"]],["敲诈罪",["qiao1 zha4 zui4] /extortion/"]],["敲",["qiao1] /to hit/to strike/to tap/to rap/to knock/to rip sb off/to overcharge/"]],["敬茶",["jing4 cha2] /to serve tea (to guests)/"]],["敬佩",["jing4 pei4] /to esteem/to admire/"]],["敦厚",["dun1 hou4] /genuine/honest and sincere/"]],["散体",["san3 ti3] /free prose style/"]],["散逸层",["san4 yi4 ceng2] /exosphere/"]],["散散步",["san4 san4 bu4] /to have a stroll/"]],["敢不从命",["gan3 bu4 cong2 ming4] /to not dare to disobey an order (idiom)/"]],["敞开",["chang3 kai1] /to open wide/unrestrictedly/"]],["敞车",["chang3 che1] /open wagon/flatcar/"]],["敞亮",["chang3 liang4] /bright and spacious/"]],["教育性",["jiao4 yu4 xing4] /instructive/educational/"]],["教母",["jiao4 mu3] /godmother/"]],["教室",["jiao4 shi4] /classroom/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["教学机构",["jiao4 xue2 ji1 gou4] /educational organization/"]],["教士",["jiao4 shi4] /churchman/clergy/"]],["败血症",["bai4 xue4 zheng4] /septicaemia/"]],["敔",["yu3] /percussion instrument shaped as a hollow wooden tiger, with serrated strip across the back, across which one runs a drumstick/"]],["救人一命胜造七级浮屠",["jiu4 ren2 yi1 ming4 sheng4 zao4 qi1 ji2 fu2 tu2] /saving a life is more meritorious than building a seven-floor pagoda (idiom)/"]],["故旧不弃",["gu4 jiu4 bu4 qi4] /do not neglect old friends/"]],["故弄玄虚",["gu4 nong4 xuan2 xu1] /deliberately mystifying/to make sth unnecessarily complicated/"]],["故城县",["Gu4 cheng2 xian4] /Gucheng county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["故土",["gu4 tu3] /native country/one's homeland/"]],["敃",["min3] /strong/robust/vigorous/"]],["政通人和",["zheng4 tong1 ren2 he2] /efficient government, people at peace (idiom); all is well with the state and the people/"]],["政论",["zheng4 lun4] /political commentary/"]],["政策",["zheng4 ce4] /policy/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["政治体制",["zheng4 zhi4 ti3 zhi4] /form of government/"]],["政治运动",["zheng4 zhi4 yun4 dong4] /political movement/"]],["政治生活",["zheng4 zhi4 sheng1 huo2] /political life/"]],["政情",["zheng4 qing2] /political situation/"]],["放风",["fang4 feng1] /to allow in fresh air/to allow a prisoner out for exercise/to give out information/"]],["放情丘壑",["fang4 qing2 qiu1 he4] /to enjoy oneself in nature's embrace (idiom)/"]],["放心",["fang4 xin1] /to feel relieved/to feel reassured/to be at ease/"]],["放射性烟羽",["fang4 she4 xing4 yan1 yu3] /radiation plume/"]],["放射性活度",["fang4 she4 xing4 huo2 du4] /radioactivity/"]],["放射免疫测定",["fang4 she4 mian3 yi4 ce4 ding4] /radioimmunoassay/"]],["放大倍数",["fang4 da4 bei4 shu4] /magnifying power/magnification/"]],["改变信仰者",["gai3 bian4 xin4 yang3 zhe3] /a convert/"]],["改善关系",["gai3 shan4 guan1 xi5] /to improve relations/"]],["收视率",["shou1 shi4 lu:4] /ratings (of a TV show)/"]],["收缴",["shou1 jiao3] /to recover (illegally obtained property)/to seize/to capture/to force sb to hand over sth/to levy/"]],["收编",["shou1 bian1] /to incorporate into one's troops/to weave in/"]],["收纳",["shou1 na4] /to receive/to accept/to take in/to hold/"]],["收获节",["shou1 huo4 jie2] /harvest festival/"]],["收益",["shou1 yi4] /earnings/profit/"]],["收揽",["shou1 lan3] /to win the support of/to get over to one's side/to keep control of/"]],["收工",["shou1 gong1] /to stop work for the day (generally of laborers)/to knock off/"]],["收妥",["shou1 tuo3] /(commerce) to have received (goods, money)/"]],["收口",["shou1 kou3] /to cast off (in knitting)/to sew a finishing hem/to close up (of wound)/to heal/"]],["收列",["shou1 lie4] /to list/to include/"]],["收",["shou1] /to receive/to accept/to collect/to put away/to restrain/to stop/in care of (used on address line after name)/"]],["支系",["zhi1 xi4] /branch or subdivision of a family/"]],["支票",["zhi1 piao4] /check (bank)/cheque/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["支承销",["zhi1 cheng2 xiao1] /fulcrum pin/"]],["支付宝",["Zhi1 fu4 bao3] /Alipay, online payment platform/"]],["攥",["zuan4] /to hold/to grip/to grasp/"]],["摊钱",["tan1 qian2] /to bear part of the cost/"]],["摊提",["tan1 ti2] /to amortize/amortization/"]],["摊事儿",["tan1 shi4 r5] /(coll.) to get into trouble/"]],["摄护腺",["she4 hu4 xian4] /prostate/also written 前列腺/"]],["摄",["she4] /to take in/to absorb/to assimilate/to act for/to take a photo/photo shoot/photo/to conserve (one's health)/"]],["携带者",["xie2 dai4 zhe3] /(medicine) carrier (of a recessive gene, virus etc)/"]],["搀兑",["chan1 dui4] /to mix (different substances together)/to blend/"]],["搀假",["chan1 jia3] /to dilute/to debase (by mixing with fake material)/"]],["攘",["rang3] /to push up one's sleeves/to reject or resist/to seize/to perturb/to steal/"]],["拦路虎",["lan2 lu4 hu3] /stumbling block/"]],["攀附",["pan1 fu4] /to climb (of climbing plants)/to creep/to cling on to/fig. to seek connection (with the rich and powerful)/social climbing/"]],["擞",["sou3] /shake/trembling/"]],["摆轮",["bai3 lun2] /balance (of a watch or clock)/balance wheel/"]],["扩展坞",["kuo4 zhan3 wu4] /docking station/"]],["拧成一股绳",["ning2 cheng2 yi1 gu3 sheng2] /to twist together to form a rope/(fig.) to unite/to work together/"]],["拟声唱法",["ni3 sheng1 chang4 fa3] /scat singing/"]],["擫",["ye4] /to press down/"]],["擦拭",["ca1 shi4] /to wipe clean/"]],["挤轧",["ji3 ya4] /to bump and shove/"]],["据点",["ju4 dian3] /stronghold/defended military base/base for operations/strategic point/foothold/(market) presence/"]],["据悉",["ju4 xi1] /according to reports/it is reported (that)/"]],["操课",["cao1 ke4] /military drill/"]],["操盘手",["cao1 pan2 shou3] /trader or dealer (of stocks and shares etc)/"]],["挡路",["dang3 lu4] /blocking the way/"]],["击毁",["ji1 hui3] /to attack and destroy/"]],["击打",["ji1 da3] /to beat/to lash/"]],["击中",["ji1 zhong4] /to hit (a target etc)/to strike/"]],["掳获",["lu3 huo4] /to capture a prisoner/to take sb captive/"]],["挞",["ta4] /flog/rapid/"]],["撰稿人",["zhuan4 gao3 ren2] /author (of a manuscript)/"]],["播音员",["bo1 yin1 yuan2] /announcer/broadcaster/"]],["播撒",["bo1 sa3] /to sow (seeds)/to scatter/"]],["抚宁县",["Fu3 ning2 xian4] /Funing county in Qinhuangdao 秦皇島|秦皇岛[Qin2 huang2 dao3], Hebei/"]],["撩人",["liao2 ren2] /to attract/to titillate/"]],["撩乱",["liao2 luan4] /variant of 繚亂|缭乱[liao2 luan4]/"]],["拨付",["bo1 fu4] /appropriate sum of money/"]],["拨乱反正",["bo1 luan4 fan3 zheng4] /bring order out of chaos/set to rights things which have been thrown into disorder/"]],["操",["cao1] /old variant of 操[cao1]/","cao1] /to grasp/to hold/to operate/to manage/to control/to steer/to exercise/to drill (practice)/to play/to speak (a language)/","cao4] /variant of 肏[cao4]/"]],["撞毁",["zhuang4 hui3] /to smash/"]],["撞击",["zhuang4 ji1] /to strike/to hit/to ram/"]],["撒门",["Sa3 men2] /Salmon (son of Nashon)/"]],["撒母耳记上",["Sa1 mu3 er3 ji4 shang4] /First book of Samuel/"]],["撒丫子",["sa1 ya1 zi5] /(dialect) to rush off/to scamper off double-quick/to take to one's heels/to make oneself scarce/"]],["撑",["cheng1] /to support/to prop up/to push or move with a pole/to maintain/to open or unfurl/to fill to bursting point/brace/stay/support/"]],["撇去",["pie1 qu4] /skim/"]],["摹拟",["mo2 ni3] /variant of 模擬|模拟[mo2 ni3]/"]],["摸黑",["mo1 hei1] /to grope about in the dark/"]],["摩尔",["Mo2 er3] /Moore or Moor (name)/see also 摩爾人|摩尔人[Mo2 er3 ren2]/","mo2 er3] /mole (chemistry)/"]],["摩擦音",["mo2 ca1 yin1] /fricative (phonetics)/"]],["摩拜单车",["Mo2 bai4 Dan1 che1] /Mobike, operator of an app-driven bicycle-rental business in China, established in 2015/"]],["摩托车",["mo2 tuo1 che1] /motorbike/motorcycle (loanword)/CL:輛|辆[liang4],部[bu4]/"]],["摩加迪沙",["Mo2 jia1 di2 sha1] /Mogadishu, Indian ocean seaport and capital of Somalia/"]],["摔跤",["shuai1 jiao1] /to trip and fall/to wrestle/wrestling (sports)/"]],["摔破",["shuai1 po4] /to fall and smash into pieces/"]],["摒弃",["bing4 qi4] /to abandon/to discard/to spurn/to forsake/"]],["掴",["guai1] /to slap/also pr. [guo2]/"]],["搷",["chen1] /to beat/to winnow/"]],["抢风航行",["qiang1 feng1 hang2 xing2] /to tack against the wind (sailing)/"]],["抢生意",["qiang3 sheng1 yi5] /to undercut competitors/to hustle/to compete for business/"]],["搭轻铁",["da1 qing1 tie3] /Hong Kong LRT/"]],["搭话",["da1 hua4] /to talk/to get into conversation with/to send word/"]],["搭救",["da1 jiu4] /to rescue/"]],["搬铺",["ban1 pu4] /to arrange (for the dying)/"]],["搬迁户",["ban1 qian1 hu4] /relocated household/unit that has moved/"]],["搬石头砸自己的脚",["ban1 shi2 tou5 za2 zi4 ji3 de5 jiao3] /to move a stone and stub one's toe/to shoot oneself in the foot (idiom)/"]],["搬楦头",["ban1 xuan4 tou5] /lit. to move the shoes on the shoe tree (idiom)/fig. to expose shameful secrets (old)/"]],["搬弄是非",["ban1 nong4 shi4 fei1] /to incite a quarrel (idiom); to sow discord between people/to tell tales/to make mischief/"]],["搬出去",["ban1 chu1 qu4] /to move out (vacate)/to shift sth out/"]],["搦战",["nuo4 zhan4] /to challenge to battle/"]],["搦",["nuo4] /(literary) to hold (in the hand)/to challenge/to provoke/"]],["搞怪",["gao3 guai4] /to do sth wacky/wacky/wacky behavior/"]],["捣鬼",["dao3 gui3] /to play tricks/to cause mischief/"]],["捣碎",["dao3 sui4] /to pound into pieces/to mash/"]],["捣烂",["dao3 lan4] /to mash/to beat to a pulp/"]],["摇头丸",["yao2 tou2 wan2] /Ecstasy/MDMA/"]],["摇头",["yao2 tou2] /to shake one's head/"]],["摇奖",["yao2 jiang3] /to draw the winning ticket (in a lottery)/"]],["摇橹船",["yao2 lu3 chuan2] /boat propelled by a yuloh (a single sculling oar)/"]],["摇摇摆摆",["yao2 yao2 bai3 bai3] /swaggering/staggering/waddling/"]],["揰",["chong4] /poke out/punch/push into/"]],["挥金如土",["hui1 jin1 ru2 tu3] /lit. to squander money like dirt (idiom)/fig. to spend money like water/extravagant/"]],["挥杆",["hui1 gan1] /swing (golf)/"]],["揭露",["jie1 lu4] /to expose/to unmask/to ferret out/to disclose/disclosure/"]],["揭阳市",["Jie1 yang2 shi4] /Jieyang prefecture-level city in Guangdong province/"]],["揭阳",["Jie1 yang2] /Jieyang prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["揪心揪肺",["jiu1 xin1 jiu1 fei4] /heart-wrenching/"]],["握别",["wo4 bie2] /to shake hands/"]],["换代",["huan4 dai4] /change of dynasties/to pass on to the next generation/new product (in advertising)/"]],["插话",["cha1 hua4] /to interrupt (sb speaking)/interruption/digression/"]],["插播",["cha1 bo1] /to interrupt (a radio or TV program) with a commercial insert, breaking news etc/to put a call on hold/"]],["插口",["cha1 kou3] /socket (for an electric plug)/to interrupt (sb speaking)/to butt in/"]],["插",["cha1] /to insert/stick in/pierce/to take part in/to interfere/to interpose/","cha1] /old variant of 插[cha1]/"]],["提醒",["ti2 xing3] /to remind/to call attention to/to warn of/"]],["提溜",["di1 liu1] /to carry/"]],["提单",["ti2 dan1] /bill of lading/"]],["提到",["ti2 dao4] /to mention/to raise (a subject)/to refer to/"]],["提倡",["ti2 chang4] /to promote/to advocate/"]],["掩耳",["yan3 er3] /to refuse to listen/"]],["掩人耳目",["yan3 ren2 er3 mu4] /to fool people (idiom)/to pull the wool over people's eyes/"]],["推送",["tui1 song4] /server push (computing)/"]],["推诿",["tui1 wei3] /to decline/to avoid/shirking responsibilities/to blame others/to pass the buck/to unload one's responsibilities/to try to get out of a task/"]],["推戴",["tui1 dai4] /to endorse (sb for leader)/"]],["推广",["tui1 guang3] /to extend/to spread/to popularize/generalization/promotion (of a product etc)/"]],["推崇",["tui1 chong2] /to esteem/to think highly of/to accord importance to/to revere/"]],["推定",["tui1 ding4] /to infer/to consider and come to a judgment/to recommend/to estimate/deduced to be/"]],["控辩协议",["kong4 bian4 xie2 yi4] /plea bargain (law)/"]],["控制棒",["kong4 zhi4 bang4] /control rods/"]],["接骨木",["jie1 gu3 mu4] /elder or elderberry (genus Sambucus)/"]],["接案",["jie1 an4] /to be informed of a case/to take a case/to contract for a job (as a freelancer)/"]],["接收",["jie1 shou1] /reception (of transmitted signal)/to receive/to accept/to admit/to take over (e.g. a factory)/to expropriate/"]],["接应",["jie1 ying4] /to provide support/to come to the rescue/"]],["接地气",["jie1 di4 qi4] /in touch with the common people/down-to-earth/"]],["掣",["che4] /to pull/to draw/to pull back/to withdraw/to flash past/"]],["探测器",["tan4 ce4 qi4] /detector/probe/craft/"]],["探囊取物",["tan4 nang2 qu3 wu4] /to feel in one's pocket and take sth (idiom); as easy as pie/in the bag/"]],["采果",["cai3 guo3] /fruit picking/"]],["采",["cai3] /to pick/to pluck/to collect/to select/to choose/to gather/","cai3] /color/complexion/looks/variant of 彩[cai3]/variant of 採|采[cai3]/","cai4] /allotment to a feudal noble/"]],["挂念",["gua4 nian4] /concerned/"]],["挂图",["gua4 tu2] /wall chart/"]],["挂一漏万",["gua4 yi1 lou4 wan4] /to mention some but omit many others (idiom)/to leave out much more than one includes/"]],["挣钱",["zheng4 qian2] /to make money/"]],["掖门",["ye4 men2] /small side door of a palace/"]],["掖",["ye1] /to tuck (into a pocket)/to hide/to conceal/","ye4] /to support by the arm/to help/to promote/at the side/also pr. [yi4]/"]],["排解",["pai2 jie3] /to mediate/to reconcile/to make peace/to intervene/"]],["排舞",["pai2 wu3] /a dance in formation/choreographed dance/line dance/"]],["排箫",["pai2 xiao1] /xiao, a free reed mouth organ with five or more pipes blown from the bottom/also translated as pan pipes/"]],["排湾族",["Pai2 wan1 zu2] /Paiwan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["掌声",["zhang3 sheng1] /applause/CL:陣|阵[zhen4]/"]],["掌玺官",["zhang3 xi3 guan1] /chancellor (rank in various European states)/"]],["掉头就走",["diao4 tou2 jiu4 zou3] /to turn on one's heels/to walk away abruptly/"]],["授证",["shou4 zheng4] /to deliver (a diploma, licence etc)/to qualify/"]],["扫黄打非",["sao3 huang2 da3 fei1] /to eradicate pornography and illegal publications/"]],["扫黄",["sao3 huang2] /campaign against pornography/"]],["扫除天下",["sao3 chu2 tian1 xia4] /to sweep away evil/to purge (the world of crime)/"]],["扫视",["sao3 shi4] /to run one's eyes over/to sweep one's eyes over/"]],["扫荡",["sao3 dang4] /to root out/to wipe out/"]],["扫描器",["sao3 miao2 qi4] /scanner/"]],["扫帚星",["sao4 zhou5 xing1] /comet/jinx/bearer of ill luck/"]],["掀掉",["xian1 diao4] /to remove/to tear off/"]],["捻军",["Nian3 jun1] /Nien Army, leading a peasant rebellion against Qing dynasty in Northern China from 1851-1868, at the same time as the Taiping Rebellion in South China/"]],["捷尔梅兹",["Jie2 er3 mei2 zi1] /Termez city in southeast Uzbekistan/"]],["捷径",["jie2 jing4] /shortcut/"]],["捷报",["jie2 bao4] /report of success/report of a victory/"]],["捧上天",["peng3 shang4 tian1] /to praise to the skies/"]],["捧",["peng3] /to clasp/to cup the hands/to hold up with both hands/to offer (esp. in cupped hands)/to praise/to flatter/"]],["捐命",["juan1 ming4] /to lay down one's life/"]],["捏一把冷汗",["nie1 yi1 ba3 leng3 han4] /to break out into a cold sweat (idiom)/"]],["捍卫",["han4 wei4] /to defend/to uphold/to safeguard/"]],["捉",["zhuo1] /to clutch/to grab/to capture/"]],["挽具",["wan3 ju4] /harness/"]],["挼",["ruo2] /to rub/to crumple/Taiwan pr. [nuo2]/"]],["振安",["Zhen4 an1] /Zhen'an district of Dandong city 丹東市|丹东市[Dan1 dong1 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["挫",["cuo4] /obstructed/to fail/to oppress/to repress/to lower the tone/to bend back/to dampen/"]],["挨打",["ai2 da3] /to take a beating/to get thrashed/to come under attack/"]],["挨宰",["ai2 zai3] /to get ripped off/"]],["挖鼻子",["wa1 bi2 zi5] /to pick one's nose/"]],["挑拨",["tiao3 bo1] /to incite disharmony/to instigate/"]],["挑夫",["tiao1 fu1] /porter/"]],["挍",["jiao4] /compare/criticize/"]],["按照字面",["an4 zhao4 zi4 mian4] /literally/"]],["按下",["an4 xia4] /to press down/to press a button/"]],["指环",["zhi3 huan2] /(finger) ring/"]],["指导课",["zhi3 dao3 ke4] /tutorial/period of tuition for one or two students/"]],["持重",["chi2 zhong4] /prudent/cautious/to be in charge of ritual ceremonies/to hold an important office/"]],["持续性植物人状态",["chi2 xu4 xing4 zhi2 wu4 ren2 zhuang4 tai4] /persistent vegetative state/"]],["拿权",["na2 quan2] /to hold power/in the driving seat/"]],["拾零",["shi2 ling2] /to pick up bits/to collect scrap material/tidbits/gleanings (used as gossip)/"]],["拼餐",["pin1 can1] /(of people with tight budget) to enjoy various dishes at the restaurant by ordering the food together and then sharing the costs/"]],["拼桌",["pin1 zhuo1] /to sit at a table with others with whom one is unacquainted/"]],["拼攒",["pin1 cuan2] /to assemble/"]],["拶指",["zan3 zhi3] /to squeeze the fingers (old form of torture)/"]],["拴住",["shuan1 zhu4] /to tether/to tie up/(fig.) to restrict/to keep a hold on/"]],["拳击比赛",["quan2 ji1 bi3 sai4] /boxing match/"]],["拳拳",["quan2 quan2] /earnest/sincere/"]],["拳打脚踢",["quan2 da3 jiao3 ti1] /lit. to punch and kick (idiom); to beat up/fig. determined to sort out a problem/"]],["拱",["gong3] /to cup one's hands in salute/to surround/to arch/to dig earth with the snout/arched/"]],["括号",["kuo4 hao4] /parentheses/brackets/"]],["拠",["ju4] /Japanese variant of 據|据/"]],["拜金女",["bai4 jin1 nu:3] /materialistic woman/(slang) gold-digger/"]],["拜泉",["Bai4 quan2] /Baiquan county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["招聘会",["zhao1 pin4 hui4] /recruitment meeting/job fair/"]],["招架",["zhao1 jia4] /to resist/to ward off/to hold one's own/to receive guests/"]],["招揽生意",["zhao1 lan3 sheng1 yi5] /to advertise/to solicit business/"]],["招揽",["zhao1 lan3] /to attract (customers)/to drum up (trade)/"]],["拙著",["zhuo1 zhu4] /my unworthy writing (humble expr.)/my worthless manuscript/"]],["拘束",["ju1 shu4] /to restrict/to restrain/constrained/awkward/ill at ease/uncomfortable/reticent/"]],["拗口",["ao4 kou3] /hard to pronounce/awkward-sounding/"]],["拖拽",["tuo1 ye4] /to pull/to drag/to haul/"]],["拖后腿",["tuo1 hou4 tui3] /to impede/to obstruct/to hold back/"]],["拖延",["tuo1 yan2] /to delay/to put off/to procrastinate/"]],["拔节期",["ba2 jie2 qi1] /elongation stage/jointing stage (agriculture)/"]],["拔毒",["ba2 du2] /draw out pus by applying a plaster to the affected area/"]],["拓",["Tuo4] /surname Tuo/","ta4] /to make a rubbing (e.g. of an inscription)/","tuo4] /to expand/to push sth with the hand/to develop/to open up/"]],["拒绝",["ju4 jue2] /to refuse/to decline/to reject/"]],["拐卖",["guai3 mai4] /human trafficking/to abduct and sell/to kidnap and sell/"]],["拍马屁",["pai1 ma3 pi4] /to flatter/to fawn on/to butter sb up/toadying/boot-licking/"]],["拍卖会",["pai1 mai4 hui4] /auction/CL:場|场[chang3]/"]],["抛开",["pao1 kai1] /to throw out/to get rid of/"]],["抛空",["pao1 kong1] /to short-sell (finance)/"]],["抛洒",["pao1 sa3] /to drip/to flow out/to sprinkle/"]],["抛掷",["pao1 zhi4] /to throw/to cast/"]],["拉齐奥",["La1 qi2 ao4] /Lazio (region in Italy)/"]],["拉顿",["La1 dun4] /Rodan (Japanese ラドン Radon), Japanese movie monster/"]],["拉青格",["La1 qing1 ge2] /Ratzinger (German surname of Pope Benedict XVI)/"]],["拉锯战",["la1 ju4 zhan4] /to-and-fro tussle/closely-fought contest/"]],["拉锯",["la1 ju4] /a two-man saw/fig. to-and-fro between two sides/"]],["拉莫斯",["La1 mo4 si1] /(Philippine President Fidel) Ramos/"]],["拉稀",["la1 xi1] /(coll.) to have diarrhea/to shrink back/to cower/"]],["拉活",["la1 huo2] /(northern dialect) to pick up a fare (as a taxi driver)/to pick up a piece of work (as a courier)/"]],["拉巴特",["La1 ba1 te4] /Rabat, capital of Morocco/"]],["拉卜楞寺",["La1 bu3 leng4 si4] /Labrang monastery, Tibetan: bLa-brang bkra-shis-'khyil, in Xiahe county 夏河縣|夏河县[Xia4 he2 xian4], Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Gansu, formerly Amdo province of Tibet/"]],["拉丁美洲",["La1 ding1 Mei3 zhou1] /Latin America/"]],["拂",["bi4] /old variant of 弼[bi4]/","fu2] /to brush away/"]],["抽象思维",["chou1 xiang4 si1 wei2] /abstract thought/logical thinking/"]],["抽象域",["chou1 xiang4 yu4] /abstract field (math.)/"]],["抽血",["chou1 xue4] /to take blood/to draw blood (e.g. for a test)/"]],["抽查",["chou1 cha2] /random inspection/to do a spot check/"]],["抽搭",["chou1 da1] /to sob/to cry/"]],["抽冷子",["chou1 leng3 zi5] /(coll.) unexpectedly/"]],["抵用券",["di3 yong4 quan4] /coupon/voucher/"]],["抵消",["di3 xiao1] /to counteract/to cancel out/to offset/"]],["抵押品",["di3 ya1 pin3] /security (property held against a loan)/mortgaged property/"]],["抵押",["di3 ya1] /to provide (an asset) as security for a loan/to put up collateral/"]],["抵住",["di3 zhu4] /to resist/to press against/to brace/"]],["抵",["di3] /to press against/to support/to prop up/to resist/to equal/to balance/to make up for/to mortgage/to arrive at/to clap (one's hands) lightly (expressing delight) (Taiwan pr. [zhi3] for this sense)/"]],["抱养",["bao4 yang3] /adopt (a child)/"]],["抱薪救火",["bao4 xin1 jiu4 huo3] /lit. to carry firewood to put out a fire (idiom); fig. to make a problem worse by inappropriate action/"]],["抱佛脚",["bao4 fo2 jiao3] /lit. to clasp the Buddha's feet (without ever having burned incense) (idiom); fig. to profess devotion only when in trouble/panic measures in place of timely preparation/"]],["披靡",["pi1 mi3] /to be swept by the wind/to be blown about by the wind/to be routed (in battle etc)/"]],["折缝",["zhe2 feng2] /welt seam (doubled over and sewed again from topside)/"]],["折扣",["zhe2 kou4] /discount/"]],["折刀儿",["zhe2 dao1 r5] /a clasp knife/a folding knife/"]],["抗诉",["kang4 su4] /to protest against a verdict/to lodge an appeal/"]],["抗衡",["kang4 heng2] /contend against/"]],["抗礼",["kang4 li3] /to behave informally as equals/not to stand on ceremony/"]],["抗涝",["kang4 lao4] /defenses against floods/"]],["抗",["kang4] /to resist/to fight/to defy/anti-/"]],["抖动",["dou3 dong4] /to tremble/"]],["投袂而起",["tou2 mei4 er2 qi3] /lit. to shake one's sleeves and rise (idiom)/fig. to get excited and move to action/"]],["投机者",["tou2 ji1 zhe3] /speculator/"]],["投拍",["tou2 pai1] /to start shooting (a film)/to invest in (a movie)/to put (sth) up for auction/"]],["投影图",["tou2 ying3 tu2] /perspective drawing/"]],["投寄",["tou2 ji4] /to send by post/"]],["抓手",["zhua1 shou3] /starting point/mechanical hand/gripper/"]],["抆",["wen4] /to wipe/"]],["技艺",["ji4 yi4] /skill/art/"]],["承顺",["cheng2 shun4] /to comply with/to submit to/"]],["承销货物",["cheng2 xiao1 huo4 wu4] /goods on consignment/"]],["承让",["cheng2 rang4] /you let me win (said politely after winning a game)/"]],["承德市",["Cheng2 de2 shi4] /Chengde prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["承付",["cheng2 fu4] /to promise to pay/"]],["找齐",["zhao3 qi2] /to make uniform/to even up/to make good a deficiency/"]],["找抽",["zhao3 chou1] /(coll.) to look for trouble/"]],["扼腕",["e4 wan4] /to wring one's hands (literally wring one's wrists)/"]],["扼喉抚背",["e4 hou2 fu3 bei4] /lit. to strangle the front and press the back (idiom)/fig. to occupy all key points (military)/"]],["批驳",["pi1 bo2] /to criticize/to refute/"]],["批",["pi1] /to ascertain/to act on/to criticize/to pass on/classifier for batches, lots, military flights/tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges)/"]],["扶风",["Fu2 feng1] /Fufeng County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["扶乩",["fu2 ji1] /planchette writing/to do planchette writing/"]],["扳龙附凤",["ban1 long2 fu4 feng4] /hitching a ride to the sky on the dragon and phoenix (idiom); fig. currying favor with the rich and powerful in the hope of advancement/"]],["扳机",["ban1 ji1] /(gun) trigger/"]],["扯淡",["che3 dan4] /to talk nonsense/"]],["扯平",["che3 ping2] /to make even/to balance/(fig.) to be even/to call it quits/"]],["扭曲",["niu3 qu1] /to twist/to warp/to distort/"]],["扣发",["kou4 fa1] /to deprive/to withhold/to hold sth back (and prevent it being known)/"]],["扣人心弦",["kou4 ren2 xin1 xian2] /to excite/to thrill/exciting/thrilling/cliff-hanging/"]],["扛",["gang1] /to raise aloft with both hands/(of two or more people) to carry sth together/","kang2] /to carry on one's shoulder/(fig.) to take on (a burden, duty etc)/","gang1] /old variant of 扛[gang1]/"]],["托马斯·阿奎纳",["Tuo1 ma3 si1 · A1 kui2 na4] /Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274), Italian Catholic priest in the Dominican Order, philosopher and theologian in the scholastic tradition/"]],["托马斯",["Tuo1 ma3 si1] /Thomas (male name)/"]],["托老所",["tuo1 lao3 suo3] /senior center/"]],["托尔斯泰",["Tuo1 er3 si1 tai4] /Tolstoy (name)/Count Lev Nikolayevich Tostoy (1828-1910), great Russian novelist, author of War and Peace 戰爭與和平|战争与和平/"]],["托拉尔",["tuo1 la1 er3] /(loanword) tolar, former currency of Slovenia/name for the silver coin and the main currency in Bohemia from 16th-18th century/"]],["托拉斯",["tuo1 la1 si1] /trust (commerce) (loanword)/"]],["打麻雀运动",["Da3 Ma2 que4 Yun4 dong4] /the Great Sparrow Campaign or the Four Pests Campaign, one of the actions during the Great Leap Forward 大躍進|大跃进[Da4 yue4 jin4] aiming to eliminate four pests: rats, flies, mosquitoes, and sparrows/"]],["打边炉",["da3 bian1 lu2] /(Cantonese) to eat hot pot/hot pot/"]],["打蜡",["da3 la4] /to wax (a car, floor etc)/"]],["打兰",["da3 lan2] /dram (1⁄16 ounce) (loanword)/"]],["打胶枪",["da3 jiao1 qiang1] /sealant gun/glue gun/"]],["打骂",["da3 ma4] /to beat and scold/"]],["打稿子",["da3 gao3 zi5] /to produce a draft manuscript/"]],["打气筒",["da3 qi4 tong3] /bicycle pump/"]],["打杀",["da3 sha1] /to kill/"]],["打早",["da3 zao3] /earlier/long ago/as soon as possible/"]],["打旋",["da3 xuan2] /to revolve/"]],["打断",["da3 duan4] /to interrupt/to break off/to break (a bone)/"]],["打击报复",["da3 ji1 bao4 fu4] /to retaliate/"]],["打情骂俏",["da3 qing2 ma4 qiao4] /to tease a woman by pretending to be displeased with her/to flirt with a member of the opposite sex/to banter flirtatiously/"]],["打底裤",["da3 di3 ku4] /leggings/"]],["打工仔",["da3 gong1 zai3] /young worker/employee/young male worker/"]],["打埋伏",["da3 mai2 fu5] /to lie in wait/to ambush/to conceal sth/"]],["打垮",["da3 kua3] /to defeat/to strike down/to destroy/"]],["打保票",["da3 bao3 piao4] /to vouch for/to guarantee/"]],["扒手",["pa2 shou3] /pickpocket/"]],["才能",["cai2 neng2] /talent/ability/capacity/"]],["才气",["cai2 qi4] /talent (usually literary or artistic)/"]],["才子",["cai2 zi3] /gifted scholar/"]],["手腕子",["shou3 wan4 zi5] /wrist/"]],["手无缚鸡之力",["shou3 wu2 fu4 ji1 zhi1 li4] /without the strength to truss a chicken/"]],["手枪",["shou3 qiang1] /pistol/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["手忙脚乱",["shou3 mang2 jiao3 luan4] /to act with confusion/to be in a flurry/to be flustered/"]],["手到拈来",["shou3 dao4 nian1 lai2] /lit. to stretch a hand and grab it (idiom)/fig. easy to do/"]],["扊",["yan3] /upright bar for fastening a door/"]],["扇贝",["shan4 bei4] /scallop (genus Pecten)/"]],["扁担星",["Bian3 dan5 xing1] /Altair and its two adjacent stars/"]],["所部",["suo3 bu4] /troops under one's command/"]],["所知",["suo3 zhi1] /known/what one knows/"]],["所得",["suo3 de2] /what one acquires/one's gains/"]],["房贷",["fang2 dai4] /home loan/"]],["房租",["fang2 zu1] /rent for a room or house/"]],["戽",["hu4] /water bucket for irrigation/"]],["户籍",["hu4 ji2] /census register/household register/"]],["户告人晓",["hu4 gao4 ren2 xiao3] /to make known to every household (idiom); to disseminate widely/to shout from the rooftops/"]],["户口簿",["hu4 kou3 bu4] /household register/"]],["戳壁脚",["chuo1 bi4 jiao3] /to criticize behind sb's back/back-biting/"]],["战斗舰",["zhan4 dou4 jian4] /battleship/"]],["战壕",["zhan4 hao2] /trench/entrenchment/"]],["战列舰",["zhan4 lie4 jian4] /battleship/"]],["截距",["jie2 ju4] /intercept (the point at which a line crosses the x- or y-axis)/"]],["截至",["jie2 zhi4] /up to (a time)/by (a time)/"]],["戬",["jian3] /carry to the utmost/to cut/"]],["戟",["ji3] /halberd/long-handled weapon with pointed tip and crescent blade/combined spear and battle-ax/"]],["戛然",["jia2 ran2] /(literary) to stop abruptly (of a sound)/to be loud and clear/"]],["或称",["huo4 cheng1] /also called/also known as/a.k.a./"]],["戒条",["jie4 tiao2] /commandment/precept/"]],["成见",["cheng2 jian4] /preconceived idea/bias/prejudice/"]],["成王败寇",["cheng2 wang2 bai4 kou4] /see 成則為王，敗則為寇|成则为王，败则为寇[cheng2 ze2 wei2 wang2 , bai4 ze2 wei2 kou4]/"]],["成本",["cheng2 ben3] /(manufacturing, production etc) costs/"]],["成方儿",["cheng2 fang1 r5] /set prescription (i.e. medicine specifically prescribed for a definite condition)/"]],["成文",["cheng2 wen2] /written/statutory/"]],["成教",["cheng2 jiao4] /adult education, abbr. for 成人教育[cheng2 ren2 jiao4 yu4]/"]],["成效",["cheng2 xiao4] /effect/result/"]],["成才",["cheng2 cai2] /to make sth of oneself/to become a person who is worthy of respect/"]],["成婚",["cheng2 hun1] /to get married/"]],["成器",["cheng2 qi4] /to make sth of oneself/to become a person who is worthy of respect/"]],["成功感",["cheng2 gong1 gan3] /sense of accomplishment/"]],["成交价",["cheng2 jiao1 jia4] /sale price/negotiated price/price reached in an auction/"]],["戎",["Rong2] /surname Rong/","rong2] /generic term for weapons (old)/army (matters)/military affairs/"]],["戊醇",["wu4 chun2] /amyl alcohol/"]],["戊寅",["wu4 yin2] /fifteenth year E3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1998 or 2058/"]],["戊唑醇",["wu4 zuo4 chun2] /tebuconazole (antifungal agent)/"]],["戈氏岩鹀",["Ge1 shi4 yan2 wu2] /(bird species of China) Godlewski's bunting (Emberiza godlewskii)/"]],["懿",["yi4] /restrain/virtuous/"]],["惧内",["ju4 nei4] /henpecked/"]],["悬梁刺股",["xuan2 liang2 ci4 gu3] /to study assiduously and tirelessly (idiom)/see also 頭懸梁，錐刺股|头悬梁，锥刺股[tou2 xuan2 liang2 , zhui1 ci4 gu3]/"]],["悬崖绝壁",["xuan2 ya2 jue2 bi4] /sheer cliffs and precipitous rock faces (idiom)/"]],["悬岩",["xuan2 yan2] /cliff/"]],["怀疑者",["huai2 yi2 zhe3] /skeptic/suspecter/"]],["怀柔县",["Huai2 rou2 xian4] /former Huairou county, now Huairou rural district of Beijing/"]],["怀恨在心",["huai2 hen4 zai4 xin1] /to harbor hard feelings/"]],["怀仁县",["Huai2 ren2 xian4] /Huairen county in Shuozhou 朔州[Shuo4 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["惩罚性",["cheng2 fa2 xing4] /punitive/"]],["懮",["you3] /grievous/relaxed/"]],["恹恹",["yan1 yan1] /weak/worried/sickly/wan/"]],["懐",["huai2] /Japanese variant of 懷|怀/"]],["应门",["ying4 men2] /to answer the door/"]],["应运",["ying4 yun4] /to conform with destiny/as the occasion demands/"]],["应试教育",["ying4 shi4 jiao4 yu4] /exam-oriented education/teaching to the test/"]],["应用程式介面",["ying4 yong4 cheng2 shi4 jie4 mian4] /application programming interface/API/"]],["应用平台",["ying4 yong4 ping2 tai2] /application platform (computing)/"]],["应敌",["ying4 di2] /to face the enemy/to meet an attack/"]],["应征",["ying4 zheng1] /to apply (for a job)/to reply to a job advertisement/"]],["应召站",["ying4 zhao4 zhan4] /call girl center/"]],["应召女郎",["ying4 zhao4 nu:3 lang2] /call girl/"]],["应力",["ying4 li4] /stress (physics)/"]],["愤激",["fen4 ji1] /indignant/outraged/"]],["憔",["qiao2] /haggard/","qiao2] /old variant of 憔[qiao2]/","qiao2] /variant of 憔[qiao2]/"]],["凭空捏造",["ping2 kong1 nie1 zao4] /fabrication relying on nothing (idiom); frame-up/"]],["凭空",["ping2 kong1] /baseless (lie)/without foundation/"]],["怜恤",["lian2 xu4] /to take pity/to show compassion/"]],["憃",["chong1] /foolish/stupid/dull/silly/"]],["忧心",["you1 xin1] /concerned/worried/disturbed/anxious/"]],["忧",["you1] /to worry/to concern oneself with/worried/anxiety/sorrow/(literary) to observe mourning/"]],["庆元县",["Qing4 yuan2 xian4] /Qingyuan county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["慰唁",["wei4 yan4] /to console/"]],["慥",["zao4] /sincere/"]],["惯养",["guan4 yang3] /to spoil/to indulge sb (usu. a child)/"]],["惯",["guan4] /accustomed to/used to/indulge/to spoil (a child)/"]],["慢镜头",["man4 jing4 tou2] /slow motion/"]],["慢车",["man4 che1] /local bus or train/slow train with many stops/"]],["慢性疼痛",["man4 xing4 teng2 tong4] /chronic pain/"]],["慢工出巧匠",["man4 gong1 chu1 qiao3 jiang4] /patient work makes a skilled craftsman/"]],["慢吞吞",["man4 tun1 tun1] /very slow/exasperatingly slow/"]],["惨重",["can3 zhong4] /disastrous/"]],["惨怛",["can3 da2] /grieved/distressed/"]],["慌成一团",["huang1 cheng2 yi1 tuan2] /(of a group of people) to run about helplessly/"]],["慈石",["ci2 shi2] /magnetite Fe3O4/"]],["慈眉善眼",["ci2 mei2 shan4 yan3] /kind brows, pleasant eyes (idiom); amiable looking/benign-faced/"]],["慈善抽奖",["ci2 shan4 chou1 jiang3] /a raffle (for charity)/"]],["慇",["yin1] /solicitous/"]],["愧疚",["kui4 jiu4] /to feel guilty/ashamed and uneasy/"]],["感遇",["gan3 yu4] /gratitude for good treatment/to sigh/to lament/"]],["感谢",["gan3 xie4] /(express) thanks/gratitude/grateful/thankful/thanks/"]],["感发",["gan3 fa1] /to move and inspire/"]],["感染力",["gan3 ran3 li4] /inspiration/infectious (enthusiasm)/"]],["感化",["gan3 hua4] /corrective influence/to reform (a criminal)/redemption (of a sinner)/to influence (a malefactor to a better life)/to guide sb back to the right path by repeated word and example/"]],["感伤",["gan3 shang1] /sad/down-hearted/sentimental/pathos/melancholy/"]],["爱词霸",["Ai4 ci2 ba4] /iCIBA, online dictionary by Kingsoft Corporation, at www.iciba.com/"]],["爱理不理",["ai4 li3 bu4 li3] /to look cold and indifferent/standoffish/"]],["爱普生",["Ai4 pu3 sheng1] /Epson, Japanese electronics company/"]],["爱恋",["ai4 lian4] /in love with/to feel deeply attached to/"]],["爱怜",["ai4 lian2] /to show tenderness/to coo over/affection/"]],["爱好者",["ai4 hao4 zhe3] /lover (of art, sports etc)/amateur/enthusiast/fan/"]],["爱国主义",["ai4 guo2 zhu3 yi4] /patriotism/"]],["爱人如己",["ai4 ren2 ru2 ji3] /love others as self/"]],["愚昧",["yu2 mei4] /ignorant/uneducated/ignorance/"]],["愚人节",["Yu2 ren2 jie2] /April Fools' Day/"]],["意第绪语",["Yi4 di4 xu4 yu3] /Yiddish language/"]],["意甲",["Yi4 Jia3] /Serie A, the top division of the Italian football league system/"]],["意犹未尽",["yi4 you2 wei4 jin4] /to wish to continue sth/to have not fully expressed oneself/"]],["意存笔先，画尽意在",["yi4 cun2 bi3 xian1 , hua4 jin4 yi4 zai4] /the idea is present before the first stroke of the brush, when the last stroke is placed the idea shines through/"]],["意外",["yi4 wai4] /unexpected/accident/mishap/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["意味",["yi4 wei4] /meaning/implication/flavor/overtone/to mean/to imply/(Tw) to get a sense of/"]],["意向",["yi4 xiang4] /intention/purpose/intent/inclination/disposition/"]],["愆尤",["qian1 you2] /crime/offense/fault/"]],["愁苦",["chou2 ku3] /anxiety/distress/"]],["恻怛之心",["ce4 da2 zhi1 xin1] /see 惻隱之心|恻隐之心[ce4 yin3 zhi1 xin1]/"]],["惶惑",["huang2 huo4] /anxious and perplexed/uneasy and confused/suspicious and fearful/"]],["想要",["xiang3 yao4] /to want to/to feel like/to fancy/to care for sb/desirous of/"]],["恼人",["nao3 ren2] /annoying/irksome/to irritate/"]],["恶声",["e4 sheng1] /malicious abuse/lewd song/evil reputation/"]],["恶相",["e4 xiang4] /evil countenance/vicious appearance/"]],["恶损",["e4 sun3] /to ridicule/"]],["恶性循环",["e4 xing4 xun2 huan2] /vicious circle/"]],["恶性",["e4 xing4] /malignant/wicked/vicious (circle)/producing evil/rapid (decline)/runaway (inflation)/"]],["恶唑啉",["e4 zuo4 lin2] /oxacillin/"]],["恶叉白赖",["e4 cha1 bai2 lai4] /evil behavior (idiom); brazen villainy/"]],["恶人先告状",["e4 ren2 xian1 gao4 zhuang4] /the guilty party files the suit/the thief cries thief/"]],["惠阳区",["Hui4 yang2 qu1] /Huiyang district of Huizhou city 惠州市[Hui4 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["惠誉",["Hui4 yu4] /Fitch, credit rating agency/"]],["惠济",["Hui4 ji4] /Huiji District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan/"]],["惠水县",["Hui4 shui3 xian4] /Huishui county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["惠来",["Hui4 lai2] /Huilai county in Jieyang 揭陽|揭阳, Guangdong/"]],["惑",["huo4] /to confuse/to be puzzled/"]],["情资",["qing2 zi1] /intelligence/information/"]],["情绪商数",["qing2 xu4 shang1 shu4] /emotional quotient (EQ)/emotional IQ/"]],["情种",["qing2 zhong3] /affectionate/an affectionate person/"]],["情有独钟",["qing2 you3 du2 zhong1] /to have a feeling for sth (affection, sympathy, passion etc)/"]],["情意",["qing2 yi4] /friendly regard/affection/"]],["情人",["qing2 ren2] /lover/sweetheart/"]],["情事",["qing2 shi4] /circumstances/facts (of a case)/case/feelings/love affair/"]],["凄楚",["qi1 chu3] /sad/wretched/miserable/"]],["凄怆",["qi1 chuang4] /pitiful/painful/heartrending/"]],["患者",["huan4 zhe3] /patient/sufferer/"]],["患儿",["huan4 er2] /child victim of disaster or disease/afflicted child/"]],["悌睦",["ti4 mu4] /to live at peace as brothers/"]],["悄然无声",["qiao3 ran2 wu2 sheng1] /absolutely quiet/"]],["悄",["qiao1] /see 悄悄[qiao1 qiao1]/","qiao3] /quiet/sad/"]],["息烽县",["Xi1 feng1 xian4] /Xifeng county in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2], Guizhou/"]],["息事宁人",["xi1 shi4 ning2 ren2] /to keep the peace; to patch up a quarrel (idiom)/"]],["恭喜",["gong1 xi3] /congratulations/greetings/"]],["恬然",["tian2 ran2] /unperturbed/nonchalant/"]],["恬澹",["tian2 dan4] /variant of 恬淡[tian2 dan4]/"]],["恩慈",["en1 ci2] /bestowed kindness/"]],["恩将仇报",["en1 jiang1 chou2 bao4] /to bite the hand that feeds one (idiom)/"]],["恨不得",["hen4 bu5 de5] /wishing one could do sth/to hate to be unable/itching to do sth/"]],["恙",["yang4] /sickness/"]],["恐龙总目",["kong3 long2 zong3 mu4] /Dinosauria, superorder within class Sauropsida containing dinosaurs and birds/"]],["恐韩症",["kong3 Han2 zheng4] /Koreaphobia/"]],["恒河猴",["Heng2 he2 hou2] /rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)/rhesus monkey/lit. river Ganges monkey of north India/"]],["恁般",["ren4 ban1] /(old) this way/this much/"]],["怵惧",["chu4 ju4] /fear/dread/panic/"]],["怯生",["qie4 sheng1] /shy/"]],["怪道",["guai4 dao4] /no wonder!/"]],["怪气",["guai4 qi4] /weird (temperament)/"]],["怪手",["guai4 shou3] /excavator/backhoe/"]],["怪念头",["guai4 nian4 tou5] /eccentric notion/strange whim/"]],["怪杰",["guai4 jie2] /monstre sacré (i.e. artist famous for being deliberately preposterous)/"]],["怪人奥尔·扬科维奇",["guai4 ren2 Ao4 er3 · Yang2 ke1 wei2 qi2] /\"Weird Al\" Yankovic (1959-), US singer and writer of parody songs/"]],["怪",["guai4] /bewildering/odd/strange/uncanny/devil/monster/to wonder at/to blame/quite/rather/","guai4] /variant of 怪[guai4]/"]],["性质命题",["xing4 zhi4 ming4 ti2] /categorical proposition (logic)/"]],["性蕾期",["xing4 lei3 qi1] /phallic stage (psychology)/"]],["性冷淡",["xing4 leng3 dan4] /frigidity/"]],["性交",["xing4 jiao1] /sexual intercourse/"]],["急袭",["ji2 xi2] /sudden attack/"]],["急行军",["ji2 xing2 jun1] /rapid advance/forced march/"]],["急切",["ji2 qie4] /eager/impatient/"]],["急不可待",["ji2 bu4 ke3 dai4] /impatient/eager to/anxious to/"]],["思想库",["si1 xiang3 ku4] /think tank (committee set up to study a problem)/"]],["思想包袱",["si1 xiang3 bao1 fu5] /sth weighing on one's mind/"]],["思",["si1] /to think/to consider/"]],["怕老婆",["pa4 lao3 po2] /henpecked/to be under one's wife's thumb/"]],["怒发冲冠",["nu4 fa4 chong1 guan1] /lit. hair stands up in anger and tips off one's hat (idiom)/fig. seething in anger/raise one's hackles/"]],["怒放",["nu4 fang4] /in full bloom/"]],["忸",["niu3] /accustomed to/blush/be shy/"]],["念旧",["nian4 jiu4] /to remember old friends/to cherish old friendships/for old time's sake/"]],["念经",["nian4 jing1] /to recite or chant Buddhist scripture/"]],["快餐部",["kuai4 can1 bu4] /snack bar/buffet/"]],["快车",["kuai4 che1] /express (train, bus etc)/"]],["快跑",["kuai4 pao3] /to run fast/to sprint/to gallop/Gee up!/Run for it!/"]],["快信",["kuai4 xin4] /letter by express mail/"]],["忠厚",["zhong1 hou4] /honest and considerate/"]],["忘情",["wang4 qing2] /unmoved/indifferent/unruffled by sentiment/"]],["志趣",["zhi4 qu4] /inclination/interest/"]],["志工",["zhi4 gong1] /volunteer/"]],["忐忑",["tan3 te4] /nervous/apprehensive/"]],["忍耐力",["ren3 nai4 li4] /patience/fortitude/"]],["忍气吞声",["ren3 qi4 tun1 sheng1] /to submit to humiliation (idiom); to suffer in silence/to swallow one's anger/to grin and bear it/"]],["忌妒",["ji4 du5] /to be jealous of/to envy/jealousy/envy/"]],["忉",["dao1] /grieved/"]],["必要条件",["bi4 yao4 tiao2 jian4] /requirement/necessary condition (math)/"]],["必然",["bi4 ran2] /inevitable/certain/necessity/"]],["必不可缺",["bi4 bu4 ke3 que1] /see 必不可少[bi4 bu4 ke3 shao3]/"]],["心驰神往",["xin1 chi2 shen2 wang3] /one's thoughts fly to a longed-for place or person/to long for/infatuated/fascinated/"]],["心领神悟",["xin1 ling3 shen2 wu4] /to understand tacitly (idiom)/to know intuitively/to understand thoroughly/"]],["心重",["xin1 zhong4] /overanxious/neurotic/"]],["心醉",["xin1 zui4] /enchanted/fascinated/charmed/"]],["心里有数",["xin1 li3 you3 shu4] /to know the score (idiom)/to be well aware of the situation/"]],["心胸开阔",["xin1 xiong1 kai1 kuo4] /broad-minded/open-minded/"]],["心眼大",["xin1 yan3 da4] /magnanimous/considerate/thoughtful/able to think of everything that needs to be thought of/"]],["心疑",["xin1 yi2] /to suspect/"]],["心照不宣",["xin1 zhao4 bu4 xuan1] /a tacit mutual understanding/"]],["心无二用",["xin1 wu2 er4 yong4] /one cannot concentrate on two things at the same time/"]],["心满意足",["xin1 man3 yi4 zu2] /perfectly contented (idiom)/perfectly satisfied/"]],["心有灵犀一点通",["xin1 you3 ling2 xi1 yi1 dian3 tong1] /hearts linked as one, just as the proverbial rhinoceros communicates emotion telepathically through his single horn (idiom); fig. two hearts beat as one/"]],["心扉",["xin1 fei1] /inner heart/soul/"]],["心怀叵测",["xin1 huai2 po3 ce4] /see 居心叵測|居心叵测[ju1 xin1 po3 ce4]/"]],["心想",["xin1 xiang3] /to think to oneself/to think/to assume/"]],["心急吃不了热豆腐",["xin1 ji2 chi1 bu5 liao3 re4 dou4 fu5] /hasty men don't get to eat hot tofu (idiom)/one just has to be patient/haste will ruin everything/"]],["心室",["xin1 shi4] /ventricle (heart)/"]],["心口如一",["xin1 kou3 ru2 yi1] /lit. heart and mouth as one (idiom); to say what you think/honest and straightforward/"]],["心中有数",["xin1 zhong1 you3 shu4] /to know what's going on/"]],["徼",["jiao3] /by mere luck/","jiao4] /boundary/to go around/"]],["彻底失败",["che4 di3 shi1 bai4] /utter failure/"]],["德维尔潘",["De2 wei2 er3 pan1] /(Dominique) de Villepin (French name)/"]],["德昌",["De2 chang1] /Dechang county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["德意志",["De2 yi4 zhi4] /German (phonetic rendition of \"Deutsch\")/Germany/"]],["德布勒森",["De2 bu4 le4 sen1] /Debrecen, Hungary's second city, capital of Hajdú-Bihar county 豪伊杜·比豪爾州|豪伊杜·比豪尔州[Hao2 yi1 du4 · Bi4 hao2 er3 zhou1] in east Hungary on the border with Romania/"]],["德州地区",["De2 zhou1 di4 qu1] /Dezhou prefecture in Shandong/"]],["德州仪器",["De2 zhou1 Yi2 qi4] /Texas Instruments/"]],["德安",["De2 an1] /De'an county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["德保县",["De2 bao3 xian4] /Debao county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["德令哈市",["De2 ling4 ha1 shi4] /Delingha city in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["徯径",["xi1 jing4] /path/way (method)/"]],["微量",["wei1 liang4] /a smidgen/minute/micro-/trace (element)/"]],["微辣",["wei1 la4] /mildly spicy/"]],["微软",["Wei1 ruan3] /Microsoft corporation/"]],["微聚焦",["wei1 ju4 jiao1] /microfocus x-ray computed tomography (microCT)/"]],["微生物学家",["wei1 sheng1 wu4 xue2 jia1] /microbiologist/"]],["微波",["wei1 bo1] /ripple/microwave/"]],["微安",["wei1 an1] /microampere (one millionth of amp)/also written 微安培/"]],["微型封装块",["wei1 xing2 feng1 zhuang1 kuai4] /microcapsule/"]],["微分方程",["wei1 fen1 fang1 cheng2] /differential equation (math.)/"]],["循环小数",["xun2 huan2 xiao3 shu4] /recurring decimal/"]],["循循善诱",["xun2 xun2 shan4 you4] /to guide patiently and systematically (idiom)/"]],["复兴时代",["Fu4 xing1 Shi2 dai4] /the Renaissance/"]],["复苏",["fu4 su1] /to recover (health, economic)/to resuscitate/anabiosis/","fu4 su1] /variant of 復甦|复苏[fu4 su1]/to recover (health, economic)/to resuscitate/anabiosis/"]],["复会",["fu4 hui4] /to resume a meeting/"]],["复仇",["fu4 chou2] /to avenge/vengeance/"]],["御膳房",["yu4 shan4 fang2] /imperial kitchen/"]],["御手",["yu4 shou3] /the emperor's hand/variant of 馭手|驭手[yu4 shou3]/"]],["御史",["yu4 shi3] /imperial censor (formal title of a dynastic official)/"]],["从没",["cong2 mei2] /never (in the past)/never did/"]],["从子",["cong2 zi3] /paternal uncle's son/nephew/"]],["得过且过",["de2 guo4 qie3 guo4] /satisfied just to get through (idiom); to muddle through/without high ambitions, but getting by/"]],["得当",["de2 dang4] /appropriate/suitable/"]],["得分",["de2 fen1] /to score/"]],["得克萨斯",["De2 ke4 sa4 si1] /Texas, US state/"]],["得不偿失",["de2 bu4 chang2 shi1] /the gains do not make up for the losses (idiom)/"]],["徐悲鸿",["Xu2 Bei1 hong2] /Xu Beihong (1895-1953), famous European trained painter and influential art teacher/"]],["后附",["hou4 fu4] /attachment/appendix/addendum/"]],["后车轴",["hou4 che1 zhou2] /back axle (of car)/"]],["后路",["hou4 lu4] /escape route/retreat route/communication lines to the rear/alternative course of action/room for maneuver/"]],["后燕",["Hou4 Yan1] /Later Yan of the Sixteen Kingdoms (384-409)/"]],["后会有期",["hou4 hui4 you3 qi1] /I'm sure we'll meet again some day. (idiom)/Hope to see you again./"]],["后年",["hou4 nian2] /the year after next/"]],["后尘",["hou4 chen2] /lit. trailing dust/fig. sb's footsteps/course in life/"]],["后唐",["Hou4 Tang2] /Later Tang of the Five Dynasties (923-936)/"]],["后味",["hou4 wei4] /aftertaste/"]],["后半",["hou4 ban4] /latter half/"]],["后备箱",["hou4 bei4 xiang1] /trunk/boot (of a car)/"]],["徇私舞弊",["xun4 si1 wu3 bi4] /to abuse one's position for personal gain (idiom)/"]],["待产",["dai4 chan3] /(of an expectant mother) to be in labor/"]],["待业",["dai4 ye4] /to await job assignment (term used only in mainland China)/"]],["往来帐户",["wang3 lai2 zhang4 hu4] /current account (in bank)/"]],["彼得潘",["Bi3 de2 Pan1] /Peter Pan, the novel character/"]],["役使",["yi4 shi3] /to put to work (servant or animal)/to make use of for labor/"]],["影响",["ying3 xiang3] /influence/effect/to influence/to affect (usually adversely)/to disturb/CL:股[gu3]/"]],["影射小说",["ying3 she4 xiao3 shuo1] /roman à clef/"]],["彭祖",["Peng2 Zu3] /Peng Zu (legendary figure of Taoism who lived 800 years)/"]],["彭德怀",["Peng2 De2 huai2] /Peng Dehuai (1898-1974), top communist general, subsequently politician and politburo member, disgraced after attacking Mao's failed policies in 1959, and died after extensive persecution during the Cultural Revolution/"]],["彭山县",["Peng2 shan1 Xian4] /Pengshan County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["彪形",["biao1 xing2] /husky/burly/"]],["彩鹬",["cai3 yu4] /(bird species of China) greater painted-snipe (Rostratula benghalensis)/"]],["形神",["xing2 shen2] /body and soul/physical and spiritual/material form and internal spirit/"]],["形核",["xing2 he2] /nucleation/"]],["形成",["xing2 cheng2] /to form/to take shape/"]],["彑",["ji4] /variant of 彐[ji4]/"]],["弥渡",["Mi2 du4] /Midu county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["弥勒",["Mi2 le4] /Mile county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/Maitreya, the future Bodhisattva, to come after Shakyamuni Buddha/"]],["弹道",["dan4 dao4] /trajectory (of a projectile)/ballistic curve/"]],["弹药库",["dan4 yao4 ku4] /ammunition dump/"]],["弹簧刀",["tan2 huang2 dao1] /flick knife/switchblade/spring-loaded knife/"]],["弹琴",["tan2 qin2] /to play or strum a lute or other stringed instrument/"]],["弹拨乐器",["tan2 bo1 yue4 qi4] /plucked string instrument/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["弹指一挥间",["tan2 zhi3 yi1 hui1 jian1] /in a flash (idiom)/"]],["彀",["gou4] /to draw a bow to the full/the range of a bow and arrow/old variant of 夠|够[gou4], enough/"]],["强颜欢笑",["qiang3 yan2 huan1 xiao4] /to pretend to look happy/to force oneself to smile/"]],["强震",["qiang2 zhen4] /powerful earthquake/abbr. for 強烈地震|强烈地震/"]],["强横",["qiang2 heng4] /surly and unreasoning/bullying/tyrannical/"]],["强嘴",["jiang4 zui3] /to talk back/to reply defiantly/"]],["张飞打岳飞",["Zhang1 fei1 da3 Yue4 fei1] /lit. Zhang Fei fights Yue Fei/fig. an impossible combination/an impossible turn of events (idiom)/"]],["张飞",["Zhang1 Fei1] /Zhang Fei (168-221), general of Shu and blood-brother of Liu Bei in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, famous as fearsome fighter and lover of wine/"]],["张易之",["Zhang1 yi4 zhi1] /Zhang Yizhi (-705), Tang dynasty politician and favorite of Empress Wu Zetian 武則天|武则天[Wu3 Ze2 tian1]/"]],["张爱玲",["Zhang1 Ai4 ling2] /Eileen Chang (1920-1995), famous Chinese-American novelist/"]],["张学友",["Zhang1 Xue2 you3] /Jacky Cheung or Hok Yau Jacky (1961-), Cantopop and film star/"]],["张大千",["Zhang1 Da4 qian1] /Chang Dai-chien or Zhang Daqian (1899-1983), one of the greatest Chinese artists of the 20th century/"]],["弱势群体",["ruo4 shi4 qun2 ti3] /disadvantaged social groups (e.g. the handicapped)/the economically and politically marginalized/the dispossessed/"]],["弱不禁风",["ruo4 bu4 jin1 feng1] /too weak to stand up to the wind (idiom); extremely delicate/fragile state of health/"]],["弢",["tao1] /bow case/to cover/"]],["弟弟",["di4 di5] /younger brother/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["弗雷德里克顿",["Fu2 lei2 de2 li3 ke4 dun4] /Fredericton, capital of New Brunswick, Canada/"]],["弗兰兹",["Fu2 lan2 zi1] /Franz (name)/"]],["弗朗索瓦·霍兰德",["Fu2 lang3 suo3 wa3 · Huo4 lan2 de2] /François Hollande (1954-), French Socialist politician, president of France 2012-2017/also written 奧朗德|奥朗德[Ao4 lang3 de2]/"]],["引颈",["yin3 jing3] /to crane one's neck/(fig.) with one's neck outstretched in expectation/"]],["引申义",["yin3 shen1 yi4] /extended meaning (of an expression)/derived sense/"]],["引水",["yin3 shui3] /to pilot a ship/to channel water/to draw water (for irrigation)/"]],["引擎",["yin3 qing2] /engine (loanword)/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["引导",["yin3 dao3] /to guide/to lead (around)/to conduct/to boot/introduction/primer/"]],["引",["yin3] /to draw (e.g. a bow)/to pull/to stretch sth/to extend/to lengthen/to involve or implicate in/to attract/to lead/to guide/to leave/to provide evidence or justification for/old unit of distance equal to 10 丈[zhang4], one-thirtieth of a km or 33.33 meters/"]],["吊慰",["diao4 wei4] /to offer condolences/to console the bereaved/"]],["弓箭",["gong1 jian4] /bow and arrow/"]],["弑父",["shi4 fu4] /patricide/to kill one's own father/"]],["弑君",["shi4 jun1] /regicide/to commit regicide/"]],["弊端",["bi4 duan1] /malpractice/abuse/corrupt practice/"]],["弄通",["nong4 tong1] /to get a good grasp of/"]],["弄清",["nong4 qing1] /to clarify/to fully understand/"]],["弄",["long4] /lane/alley/","nong4] /to do/to manage/to handle/to play with/to fool with/to mess with/to fix/to toy with/","nong4] /old variant of 弄[nong4]/","long4] /variant of 弄[long4]/"]],["建设性的批评",["jian4 she4 xing4 de5 pi1 ping2] /constructive criticism/"]],["建设",["jian4 she4] /to build/to construct/construction/constructive/"]],["建华区",["Jian4 hua2 qu1] /Jianhua district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["建屋互助会",["jian4 wu1 hu4 zhu4 hui4] /building society (finance)/"]],["迫",["po4] /variant of 迫[po4]/to persecute/to oppress/embarrassed/","po4] /to force/to compel/to approach or go towards/urgent/pressing/"]],["延边朝鲜族自治州",["Yan2 bian1 Chao2 xian3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture in Jilin province 吉林省[Ji2 lin2 Sheng3] in northeast China, capital Yanji city 延吉市[Yan2 ji2 Shi4]/"]],["延津县",["Yan2 jin1 xian4] /Yanjin county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["廨",["xie4] /office/"]],["广韵",["Guang3 yun4] /Guangyun, Chinese rime dictionary from 11th century, containing 26,194 single-character entries/"]],["广陵区",["Guang3 ling2 qu1] /Guangling district of Yangzhou city 揚州市|扬州市[Yang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["广西壮族自治区",["Guang3 xi1 Zhuang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] /Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in South Central China, on the border with Vietnam, abbr. 桂[Gui4], capital Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2]/until 1959, Guangxi province/"]],["广德县",["Guang3 de2 xian4] /Guangde county in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["废除军备",["fei4 chu2 jun1 bei4] /to disarm/"]],["废话连篇",["fei4 hua4 lian2 pian1] /a bunch of nonsense/verbose and rambling/"]],["废",["fei4] /to abolish/to abandon/to abrogate/to discard/to depose/to oust/crippled/abandoned/waste/","fei4] /variant of 廢|废[fei4]/disabled/"]],["庙号",["miao4 hao4] /temple name of a deceased Chinese emperor/"]],["廛",["chan2] /market place/"]],["厨司",["chu2 si1] /cook, chef/"]],["廖沫沙",["Liao4 Mo4 sha1] /Liao Mosha (1907-1990), journalist and communist propagandist, severely criticized and imprisoned for 10 years during the Cultural Revolution/"]],["廊",["lang2] /corridor/veranda/porch/"]],["廉洁",["lian2 jie2] /honest/not coercive/honesty/integrity/incorruptible/"]],["厦",["Xia4] /abbr. for Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门[Xia4 men2], Fujian/","sha4] /tall building/mansion/rear annex/lean-to/also pr. [xia4]/"]],["厕具",["ce4 ju4] /toilet fittings/"]],["庸俗",["yong1 su2] /vulgar/tacky/tawdry/"]],["康平",["Kang1 ping2] /Kangping county in Shenyang 沈陽|沈阳, Liaoning/","kang1 ping2] /peace and prosperity/"]],["康佳",["Kang1 jia1] /Kongka (brand)/"]],["庭训",["ting2 xun4] /tuition within family/education from father/"]],["庬",["pang2] /huge/"]],["库车",["Ku4 che1] /Kuchar Nahiyisi or Kuche county in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区, Xinjiang/"]],["库工党",["Ku4 Gong1 dang3] /abbr. for Kurdistan Workers' Party 庫爾德工人黨|库尔德工人党[Ku4 er3 de2 Gong1 ren2 dang3]/"]],["库存",["ku4 cun2] /property or cash held in reserve/stock/"]],["坐标法",["zuo4 biao1 fa3] /method of coordinates (geometry)/"]],["座儿",["zuo4 r5] /rickshaw seat (Beijing dialect)/patron (of teahouse, cinema)/passenger (in taxi, rickshaw etc)/"]],["店铺",["dian4 pu4] /store/shop/"]],["底比斯",["Di3 bi3 si1] /Thebes, place name in ancient Egypt/Thebes, ancient Greek city state/"]],["床铺",["chuang2 pu4] /bed/"]],["床友",["chuang2 you3] /(slang) friend with benefits/casual sex partner/"]],["几样",["ji3 yang4] /several kinds/"]],["几年",["ji3 nian2] /a few years/several years/how many years/"]],["几何级数",["ji3 he2 ji2 shu4] /geometric series/"]],["几乎完全",["ji1 hu1 wan2 quan2] /almost entirely/almost completely/"]],["幽径",["you1 jing4] /secluded path/"]],["幼稚园",["you4 zhi4 yuan2] /kindergarten (Tw)/"]],["幼小",["you4 xiao3] /young/immature/"]],["幼吾幼，以及人之幼",["you4 wu2 you4 , yi3 ji2 ren2 zhi1 you4] /to care for other's children as one's own/"]],["幻觉剂",["huan4 jue2 ji4] /hallucinogen/"]],["幻景",["huan4 jing3] /illusion/mirage/"]],["干练",["gan4 lian4] /capable and experienced/"]],["年鉴",["nian2 jian4] /annual report/yearbook/almanac/"]],["年轮蛋糕",["nian2 lun2 dan4 gao1] /baumkuchen (cake)/"]],["年轻力壮",["nian2 qing1 li4 zhuang4] /young and vigorous (idiom)/"]],["年轻",["nian2 qing1] /young/"]],["平锅",["ping2 guo1] /pan/"]],["平罗",["Ping2 luo2] /Pingluo county in Shizuishan 石嘴山[Shi2 zui3 shan1], Ningxia/"]],["平移",["ping2 yi2] /translation (geometry)/"]],["平溪乡",["Ping2 xi1 xiang1] /Pingxi or Pinghsi township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["平津战役",["Ping2 jin1 Zhan4 yi4] /Pingjin Campaign (Nov 1948-Jan 1949), one of the three major campaigns by the People's Liberation Army near the end of the Chinese Civil War/"]],["平乐县",["Ping2 le4 xian4] /Pingle county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["平方反比律",["ping2 fang1 fan3 bi3 lu:4] /inverse square law (physics)/"]],["平房",["Ping2 fang2] /Pingfang district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/","ping2 fang2] /bungalow/single-story house/"]],["平原鹨",["ping2 yuan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) tawny pipit (Anthus campestris)/"]],["平利",["Ping2 li4] /Pingli County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["干与",["gan1 yu4] /variant of 干預|干预[gan1 yu4]/"]],["幰",["xian3] /curtain at front of carriage/"]],["帮衬",["bang1 chen4] /to help/to assist financially/"]],["帮派",["bang1 pai4] /gang/faction/"]],["帮教",["bang1 jiao4] /to mentor/"]],["帮手",["bang1 shou3] /helper/assistant/"]],["帮工",["bang1 gong1] /to help with farm work/casual laborer/"]],["币值",["bi4 zhi2] /value of a currency/"]],["帧中继",["zhen1 zhong1 ji4] /frame relay/"]],["常犯",["chang2 fan4] /to commit (an error) often/common (mistake)/"]],["常熟",["Chang2 shu2] /Changshu county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["带电粒子",["dai4 dian4 li4 zi3] /electrically charged particles/"]],["带赛",["dai4 sai4] /(slang) (Tw) to bring bad luck/"]],["席子",["xi2 zi5] /woven mat/"]],["师长",["shi1 zhang3] /military division level commander/teacher/"]],["帅",["Shuai4] /surname Shuai/","shuai4] /handsome/graceful/smart/commander in chief/(coll.) cool!/sweet!/"]],["帣",["juan4] /a bag which holds 30 pecks (i.e. approx 3 kg dry measure)/"]],["帖",["tie1] /fitting snugly/appropriate/suitable/variant of 貼|贴[tie1]/to paste/to obey/","tie3] /invitation card/notice/","tie4] /rubbing from incised inscription/"]],["帕尔瓦蒂",["pa4 er3 wa3 di4] /Parvati (the consort of Shiva)/"]],["帕提亚人",["Pa4 ti2 ya4 ren2] /Parthian/"]],["希伯莱语",["Xi1 bo2 lai2 yu3] /Hebrew language/"]],["希伯莱",["Xi1 bo2 lai2] /Hebrew/"]],["布雷斯特",["Bu4 lei2 si1 te4] /Brest, westernmost town in France/"]],["布莱尔",["Bu4 lai2 er3] /Blair (name)/Braille (name)/Louis Braille (1809-1852), the inventor of the Braille alphabet for the blind/"]],["布痕瓦尔德",["Bu4 hen2 wa3 er3 de2] /Buchenwald/"]],["布朗大学",["Bu4 lang3 Da4 xue2] /Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island/"]],["布斐",["bu3 fei3] /buffet (loanword)/"]],["布城",["Bu4 cheng2] /Putrajaya, federal administrative territory of Malaysia, south of Kuala Lumpur city 吉隆坡市/"]],["布丁",["bu4 ding1] /pudding (loanword)/"]],["市面",["shi4 mian4] /market/"]],["巷弄",["xiang4 long4] /alley/lane/"]],["巴黎公社",["Ba1 li2 Gong1 she4] /Paris Commune 1871, an unsuccessful proletarian uprising against the French Third Republic/"]],["巴马瑶族自治县",["Ba1 ma3 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Bama Yaozu autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["巴颜喀拉",["Ba1 yan2 ka1 la1] /Bayankala mountain range in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, watershed of 黄河 Huang He river/"]],["巴铁",["Ba1 tie3] /Transit Elevated Bus (TEB)/(coll.) Pakistani brethren/Pakistani comrades/abbr. for 巴基斯坦鐵哥們|巴基斯坦铁哥们[Ba1 ji1 si1 tan3 tie3 ge1 men5]/"]],["巴里坤县",["Ba1 li3 kun1 xian4] /Barkol Kazakh autonomous county or Barköl Qazaq aptonom nahiyisi in Kumul prefecture 哈密地區|哈密地区[Ha1 mi4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["巴枯宁主义",["Ba1 ku1 ning2 zhu3 yi4] /Bakuninism, a 19th century socialist theory/"]],["巴林",["Ba1 lin2] /Bahrain/"]],["巴控克什米尔",["Ba1 kong4 Ke4 shi2 mi3 er3] /Pakistan administered Kashmir/"]],["巴拉马利波",["Ba1 la1 ma3 li4 bo1] /Paramaribo, capital of Suriname (Tw)/"]],["巴布亚纽几内亚",["Ba1 bu4 ya4 Niu3 Ji1 nei4 ya4] /Papua New Guinea (esp. Taiwan usage)/"]],["巴塞隆纳",["Ba1 sai4 long2 na4] /Barcelona (Tw)/"]],["巴勒莫",["Ba1 le4 mo4] /Palermo, Italy/"]],["巴力",["Ba1 li4] /Baal, god worshipped in many ancient Middle Eastern communities/"]],["巴伊兰大学",["Ba1 yi1 lan2 Da4 xue2] /Bar-Ilan University, in Israel/"]],["已然",["yi3 ran2] /to be already so/already/"]],["差评",["cha4 ping2] /poor evaluation/adverse criticism/"]],["差讹",["cha1 e2] /error/mistake/"]],["巨蠹",["ju4 du4] /public enemy number one/"]],["巨蟒",["ju4 mang3] /python/"]],["巨富",["ju4 fu4] /enormous sum/millionaire/very rich/"]],["左不过",["zuo3 bu5 guo4] /anyhow/in any event/just/only/"]],["工钱",["gong1 qian2] /salary/wages/"]],["工农兵",["gong1 nong2 bing1] /workers, peasants, and soldiers/the proletariat/"]],["工程图学",["gong1 cheng2 tu2 xue2] /engineering graphics/technical drawing/"]],["工业",["gong1 ye4] /industry/"]],["工字钢",["gong1 zi4 gang1] /I-beam/"]],["工伤假",["gong1 shang1 jia4] /injury leave/"]],["工信部",["Gong1 xin4 bu4] /Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (abbr)/"]],["工作记忆",["gong1 zuo4 ji4 yi4] /working memory/"]],["工",["gong1] /work/worker/skill/profession/trade/craft/labor/"]],["巡逻车",["xun2 luo2 che1] /patrol car/"]],["巡洋舰",["xun2 yang2 jian4] /cruiser (warship)/battle cruiser/"]],["川外",["Chuan1 Wai4] /abbr. for 四川外國語大學|四川外国语大学[Si4 chuan1 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2]/"]],["峦",["luan2] /mountain ranges/"]],["巇",["xi1] /mountain-gorge/ravine/"]],["岳麓书院",["Yue4 lu4 Shu1 yuan4] /Yuelu Academy in Changsha, Hunan, famous ancient academy/"]],["岳得尔歌",["yue4 de2 er3 ge1] /to yodel/"]],["屿",["yu3] /islet/"]],["岭巆",["ling3 ying2] /lofty (of mountain)/deep (of valley)/"]],["峄城区",["Yi4 cheng2 qu1] /Yicheng district of Zaozhuang city 棗莊市|枣庄市[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["崂",["lao2] /name of a mountain in Shandong/"]],["嶋",["dao3] /variant of 島|岛[dao3], island/used as second component of Japanese names with phonetic value -shima or -jima/"]],["崭然",["zhan3 ran2] /outstanding/towering/"]],["嵾",["cen1] /uneven/not uniform/"]],["嵊县",["Sheng4 xian4] /Sheng county in Zhejiang/"]],["崴子",["wai3 zi5] /bend (in a river, road etc) (used in place names)/"]],["崱",["ze2] /lofty/"]],["崩落",["beng1 luo4] /talus slide/to crumble (of scree slope)/to collapse/landslide/"]],["崠",["Dong1] /name of a mountain/"]],["崓",["gu4] /variant of 崮[gu4]/"]],["昆仑",["Kun1 lun2] /Kunlun (Karakorum) mountain range in Xinjiang/"]],["崇礼",["Chong2 li3] /Chongli county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["崇左",["Chong2 zuo3] /Chongzuo prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["崇安区",["Chong2 an1 qu1] /Chong'an district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["峙",["zhi4] /peak/to store/"]],["岳阳地区",["Yue4 yang2 di4 qu1] /Yueyang prefecture in Hunan/"]],["岱岳区",["Dai4 yue4 qu1] /Daiyue district of Tai'an city 泰安市[Tai4 an1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["岩滨鹬",["yan2 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) rock sandpiper (Calidris ptilocnemis)/"]],["岩手县",["Yan2 shou3 xian4] /Iwate prefecture in north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["岩径",["yan2 jing4] /mountain path/"]],["岩屑",["yan2 xie4] /(rock) debris/scree/"]],["岝",["Zuo4] /name of a mountain in Shandong/"]],["岌",["ji2] /lofty peak/perilous/"]],["山谷市",["Shan1 gu3 Shi4] /the Valley, capital of Anguilla/"]],["山河",["shan1 he2] /mountains and rivers/the whole country/"]],["山梨酸钾",["shan1 li2 suan1 jia3] /potassium sorbate, E202 (a food preservative)/"]],["山岭",["shan1 ling3] /mountain ridge/"]],["山峡",["shan1 xia2] /gorge/canyon/mountain valley/"]],["山不转路转",["shan1 bu4 zhuan4 lu4 zhuan4] /see 山不轉水轉|山不转水转[shan1 bu4 zhuan4 shui3 zhuan4]/"]],["屮",["che4] /plants sprouting/"]],["属灵",["shu3 ling2] /spiritual/"]],["层报",["ceng2 bao4] /to report to higher authorities through layers of hierarchy/"]],["屠毒",["tu2 du2] /poison/to murder by poison/"]],["屠宰场",["tu2 zai3 chang3] /slaughterhouse/abattoir/"]],["屐",["ji1] /clogs/"]],["屎壳郎",["shi3 ke2 lang4] /see 屎蚵螂[shi3 ke1 lang2]/"]],["尸体袋",["shi1 ti3 dai4] /body bag/"]],["屋面瓦",["wu1 mian4 wa3] /room tiles/"]],["屈膝礼",["qu1 xi1 li3] /curtsy/"]],["屈才",["qu1 cai2] /to waste talent/"]],["居鲁士",["Ju1 lu3 shi4] /Cyrus (name)/"]],["居安思危",["ju1 an1 si1 wei1] /to think of danger in times of safety/to be vigilant in peacetime (idiom)/"]],["居宅",["ju1 zhai2] /dwelling/"]],["居委会",["ju1 wei3 hui4] /neighbourhood committee/"]],["居住于",["ju1 zhu4 yu2] /to inhabit/"]],["居住",["ju1 zhu4] /to reside/to dwell/to live in a place/resident in/"]],["屁轻",["pi4 qing1] /very light/"]],["尿液",["niao4 ye4] /urine/"]],["尾缀",["wei3 zhui4] /(lit.) to follow sb/(linguistics) suffix/ending/(computing) file name extension/"]],["尾水渠道",["wei3 shui3 qu2 dao4] /outflow channel/"]],["尾椎",["wei3 zhui1] /coccyx/tailbone/"]],["尼木",["Ni2 mu4] /Nyêmo county, Tibetan: Snye mo rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["尼勒克县",["Ni2 le4 ke4 xian4] /Nilka county or Nilqa nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["尼亚加拉瀑布",["Ni2 ya4 jia1 la1 Pu4 bu4] /Niagara Falls/"]],["尻骨",["kao1 gu3] /coccyx/tailbone at end of spine/"]],["尲",["gan1] /variant of 尷|尴[gan1]/"]],["尤金·塞尔南",["You2 jin1 · Sai4 er3 nan2] /Eugene Cernan (1934-), US astronaut in Apollo 10 and Apollo 17 missions, \"last man on the moon\"/"]],["尖锐",["jian1 rui4] /sharp/intense/penetrating/pointed/acute (illness)/"]],["尖石乡",["Jian1 shi2 xiang1] /Jianshi or Chienshih township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["尖叫",["jian1 jiao4] /to screech/to shriek/"]],["尔",["er3] /variant of 爾|尔[er3]/","er3] /thus/so/like that/you/thou/"]],["少顷",["shao3 qing3] /in a short while/presently/"]],["少数民族乡",["shao3 shu4 min2 zu2 xiang1] /ethnic township (formal village level subdivision of PRC county)/"]],["少数民族",["shao3 shu4 min2 zu2] /national minority/ethnic group/"]],["少年宫",["Shao4 nian2 Gong1] /Children's Palace, institution where children can take part in various extracurricular activities/"]],["少安无躁",["shao3 an1 wu2 zao4] /variant of 少安毋躁[shao3 an1 wu2 zao4]/"]],["少女",["shao4 nu:3] /girl/young lady/"]],["少壮派",["shao4 zhuang4 pai4] /young guard/young and vigorous group with new ideas/new wave/"]],["小䴙䴘",["xiao3 pi4 ti1] /(bird species of China) little grebe (Tachybaptus ruficollis)/"]],["小鸥",["xiao3 ou1] /(bird species of China) little gull (Hydrocoloeus minutus)/"]],["小鳞胸鹪鹛",["xiao3 lin2 xiong1 jiao1 mei2] /(bird species of China) pygmy wren-babbler (Pnoepyga pusilla)/"]],["小题大作",["xiao3 ti2 da4 zuo4] /variant of 小題大做|小题大做[xiao3 ti2 da4 zuo4]/"]],["小辫",["xiao3 bian4] /pigtail/"]],["小萝卜头",["xiao3 luo2 bo5 tou5] /(coll.) little kid/"]],["小葱",["xiao3 cong1] /shallot/spring onion/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["小聪明",["xiao3 cong1 ming5] /clever-clever/clever in trivial matters/sharp but petty-minded/"]],["小米",["Xiao3 mi3] /Xiaomi, Chinese electronics company founded in 2010/","xiao3 mi3] /millet/"]],["小节",["xiao3 jie2] /a minor matter/trivia/bar (music)/"]],["小秘",["xiao3 mi4] /(ironically) \"secretary\" (i.e. boss's mistress)/"]],["小百科全书",["xiao3 bai3 ke1 quan2 shu1] /micropedia/"]],["小病",["xiao3 bing4] /minor illness/indisposition/"]],["小产",["xiao3 chan3] /to miscarry/a miscarriage/an abortion/"]],["小渊惠三",["Xiao3 yuan1 Hui4 san1] /Obuchi Keizo (1937-2000), Japanese politician, prime minister 1998-2000/"]],["小心谨慎",["xiao3 xin1 jin3 shen4] /cautious and timid (idiom); prudent/careful/"]],["小康",["Xiao3 kang1] /Xiaokang, a Confucian near-ideal state of society, second only to Datong 大同[Da4 tong2]/","xiao3 kang1] /moderately affluent/well-off/a period of peace and prosperity/"]],["小岛",["Xiao3 dao3] /Kojima (Japanese surname and place name)/","xiao3 dao3] /isle/"]],["小小说",["xiao3 xiao3 shuo1] /flash fiction/"]],["小写字母",["xiao3 xie3 zi4 mu3] /lowercase (letters)/"]],["小学而大遗",["xiao3 xue2 er2 da4 yi2] /to concentrate on trivial points while neglecting the main problem (idiom)/"]],["小子",["xiao3 zi3] /(literary) youngster/(old) young fellow (term of address used by the older generation)/(old) I, me (used in speaking to one's elders)/","xiao3 zi5] /(coll.) boy/(derog.) joker/guy/(despicable) fellow/"]],["小妖",["xiao3 yao1] /small demon/"]],["小夜曲",["xiao3 ye4 qu3] /serenade/"]],["小型货车",["xiao3 xing2 huo4 che1] /light van/"]],["小名",["xiao3 ming2] /pet name for a child/childhood name/"]],["小吃店",["xiao3 chi1 dian4] /snack bar/lunch room/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["小动作",["xiao3 dong4 zuo4] /bad habit (e.g. nose-picking)/petty maneuver/dirty trick/gamesmanship/"]],["小人书",["xiao3 ren2 shu1] /children's picture story book/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["小亚细亚",["Xiao3 ya4 xi4 ya4] /Asia minor/Anatolia/"]],["小三劝退师",["xiao3 san1 quan4 tui4 shi1] /consultant who breaks up sb's extramarital relationship for a fee/"]],["导致",["dao3 zhi4] /to lead to/to create/to cause/to bring about/"]],["导液管",["dao3 ye4 guan3] /(med.) catheter/"]],["导",["dao3] /to transmit/to lead/to guide/to conduct/to direct/"]],["对头",["dui4 tou2] /correct/normal/to be on good terms with/on the right track/right/","dui4 tou5] /(longstanding) opponent/enemy/inimical/adversary/opponent/"]],["对酌",["dui4 zhuo2] /to sit face-to-face and drink/"]],["对簿",["dui4 bu4] /to confront sb with accusation/written charge in court (in former times)/to take sb to court/"]],["对照",["dui4 zhao4] /to contrast/to compare/to place side by side for comparison (as parallel texts)/to check/"]],["对撞",["dui4 zhuang4] /to collide/collision/"]],["对工儿",["dui4 gong1 r5] /proper/"]],["对外",["dui4 wai4] /external/foreign/pertaining to external or foreign (affairs)/"]],["对价",["dui4 jia4] /consideration (in exchange for shares)/a quid pro quo/"]],["寻觅",["xun2 mi4] /to look for/"]],["尊老",["zun1 lao3] /respect the aged/"]],["尊尚",["zun1 shang4] /to value highly/to hold up sth as a model/"]],["尊命",["zun1 ming4] /your order (honorific)/"]],["专题片",["zhuan1 ti2 pian4] /special report (shown on TV etc)/"]],["专辑",["zhuan1 ji2] /album/record (music)/special collection of printed or broadcast material/"]],["专美于前",["zhuan1 mei3 yu2 qian2] /to monopolize the limelight (idiom)/to get all the glory/to rank highest/"]],["将士",["jiang4 shi4] /officers and soldiers/"]],["将来",["jiang1 lai2] /in the future/future/the future/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["射门",["she4 men2] /(soccer, handball etc) to kick or shoot the ball towards the goal/"]],["射流",["she4 liu2] /jet (math.)/"]],["尃",["fu1] /to state to, to announce/"]],["封斋节",["feng1 zhai1 jie2] /Lent/"]],["封闭性开局",["Feng1 bi4 xing4 Kai1 ju2] /Closed Game/Double Queen Pawn Opening (chess)/same as 雙后前兵開局|双后前兵开局/"]],["封装",["feng1 zhuang1] /to encapsulate/to enclose/to wrap/to seal inside/"]],["封港",["feng1 gang3] /to seal off a port/"]],["封泥",["feng1 ni2] /sealing clay/lute/"]],["封地",["feng1 di4] /feudal fiefdom/land held as a vassal in feudal society/enfeoffment/"]],["宝丽金",["Bao3 li4 jin1] /PolyGram (record label)/"]],["宝贝儿",["bao3 bei4 r5] /erhua variant of 寶貝|宝贝[bao3 bei4]/"]],["宽解",["kuan1 jie3] /to relieve anxieties/"]],["宽裕",["kuan1 yu4] /comfortably off/ample/plenty/"]],["宽缓",["kuan1 huan3] /relieved/tensions relax/"]],["宽甸满族自治县",["Kuan1 dian4 Man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Kuandian Manchu autonomous county in Dandong 丹東|丹东[Dan1 dong1], Liaoning/"]],["宽宥",["kuan1 you4] /to pardon/to forgive/"]],["审核",["shen3 he2] /to audit/to investigate thoroughly/"]],["审慎行事",["shen3 shen4 xing2 shi4] /to act prudently/steering a cautious course/"]],["审判员",["shen3 pan4 yuan2] /judge (in court)/"]],["宁明",["Ning2 ming2] /Ningming county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["宁南",["Ning2 nan2] /Ningnan county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["实变函数论",["shi2 bian4 han2 shu4 lun4] /(math.) theory of functions of a real variable/"]],["实用主义",["shi2 yong4 zhu3 yi4] /pragmatism/"]],["实况录音",["shi2 kuang4 lu4 yin1] /live recording/"]],["实数",["shi2 shu4] /real number (math)/actual value/"]],["实收资本",["shi2 shou1 zi1 ben3] /paid-in capital/contributed capital (finance)/"]],["实心",["shi2 xin1] /sincere/solid/"]],["实务",["shi2 wu4] /practice (customary action, as opposed to theory)/practical/"]],["寡不敌众",["gua3 bu4 di2 zhong4] /the few are no match for the many/heavily outnumbered/facing impossible odds (idiom)/"]],["察布查尔锡伯自治县",["Cha2 bu4 cha2 er3 Xi1 bo2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Qapqal Xibe autonomous county in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["察布查尔县",["Cha2 bu4 cha2 er3 xian4] /Qapqal Xibe autonomous county in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["寞",["mo4] /lonesome/"]],["寒门",["han2 men2] /poor and humble family/my family (humble)/"]],["寒碜",["han2 chen5] /ugly/shameful/to ridicule/"]],["寒武纪",["Han2 wu3 ji4] /Cambrian geological period (541-485.4 million years ago)/"]],["寒假",["han2 jia4] /winter vacation/"]],["富二代",["fu4 er4 dai4] /children of entrepreneurs who became wealthy under Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms in the 1980s/see also 窮二代|穷二代[qiong2 er4 dai4]/"]],["密西根州",["Mi4 xi1 gen1 Zhou1] /Michigan, US state (Tw)/"]],["密县",["Mi4 xian4] /Mi county in Henan/"]],["密码电报",["mi4 ma3 dian4 bao4] /coded telegram/ciphered cable/"]],["密码子",["mi4 ma3 zi5] /codon/"]],["密尔沃基",["Mi4 er3 wo4 ji1] /Milwaukee (city)/"]],["密度计",["mi4 du4 ji4] /density gauge/"]],["密密扎扎",["mi4 mi4 zha1 zha1] /thick/dense/"]],["密密层层",["mi4 mi5 ceng2 ceng2] /tightly packed/closely layered/"]],["密函",["mi4 han2] /secret letter/"]],["寅吃卯粮",["yin2 chi1 mao3 liang2] /lit. eating away next year's food in advance/fig. to dip into the next month's check/live now, pay later/"]],["寄递",["ji4 di4] /delivery (of mail)/"]],["寄居蟹",["ji4 ju1 xie4] /hermit crab/"]],["宿迁市",["Su4 qian1 shi4] /Suqian prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["宿娼",["su4 chang1] /to visit a prostitute/"]],["容颜失色",["rong2 yan2 shi1 se4] /(of complexion) to lose one's color/to blanch/wan/"]],["容貌",["rong2 mao4] /one's appearance/one's aspect/looks/features/"]],["容易",["rong2 yi4] /easy/likely/liable (to)/"]],["家丑不可外扬",["jia1 chou3 bu4 ke3 wai4 yang2] /lit. family shames must not be spread abroad (idiom)/fig. don't wash your dirty linen in public/"]],["家里",["jia1 li3] /home/"]],["家畜",["jia1 chu4] /domestic animal/livestock/cattle/"]],["家慈",["jia1 ci2] /(polite) my mother/"]],["家常豆腐",["jia1 chang2 dou4 fu5] /home-style tofu/"]],["家家户户",["jia1 jia1 hu4 hu4] /each and every family (idiom)/every household/"]],["家宅",["jia1 zhai2] /home/residence/house/"]],["家子",["jia1 zi5] /household/family/"]],["家奴",["jia1 nu2] /domestic slave/slave servant/"]],["家严",["jia1 yan2] /(polite) my father/"]],["家世",["jia1 shi4] /family background/"]],["害病",["hai4 bing4] /to fall sick/to contract an illness/"]],["害怕",["hai4 pa4] /to be afraid/to be scared/"]],["宫人",["gong1 ren2] /imperial concubine or palace maid/imperial secretary (old)/"]],["宦官",["huan4 guan1] /court eunuch/"]],["宣汉",["Xuan1 han4] /Xuanhan county in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["宣恩县",["Xuan1 en1 xian4] /Xuanen county in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["宣城市",["Xuan1 cheng2 shi4] /Xuancheng prefecture level city in Anhui/"]],["宣城",["Xuan1 cheng2] /Xuancheng prefecture level city in Anhui/"]],["客观性",["ke4 guan1 xing4] /objectivity/"]],["客房",["ke4 fang2] /guest room/"]],["宜春",["Yi2 chun1] /Yichun prefecture level city in Jiangxi/"]],["宜州市",["Yi2 zhou1 shi4] /Yizhou county level city in Hechi 河池[He2 chi2], Guangxi/"]],["宜山",["Yi2 shan1] /former Yishan county and town, now called Yizhou 宜州[Yi2 zhou1] in Hechi 河池[He2 chi2], Guangxi/"]],["宜城",["Yi2 cheng2] /Yicheng county level city in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["定音鼓",["ding4 yin1 gu3] /timpani/"]],["定西",["Ding4 xi1] /Dingxi prefecture-level city in Gansu/"]],["定期储蓄",["ding4 qi1 chu3 xu4] /fixed deposit (banking)/"]],["定时钟",["ding4 shi2 zhong1] /timer/timing clock/alarm clock/"]],["定弦",["ding4 xian2] /tuning (stringed instrument)/(fig.) to make up one's mind/"]],["定婚",["ding4 hun1] /variant of 訂婚|订婚[ding4 hun1]/"]],["定员",["ding4 yuan2] /fixed complement (of crew, passengers etc)/"]],["定出",["ding4 chu1] /to determine/to fix upon/to set (a target, a price etc)/"]],["定冠词",["ding4 guan4 ci2] /definite article (grammar)/"]],["定位",["ding4 wei4] /to orientate/to position/to categorize (as)/to characterize (as)/positioning/position/niche/"]],["官老爷",["guan1 lao3 ye5] /nickname for official/"]],["官私合营",["guan1 si1 he2 ying2] /public and private interests working together (idiom)/"]],["官田",["Guan1 tian2] /Kuantien township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["官复原职",["guan1 fu4 yuan2 zhi2] /restored to one's official post/to send sb back to his former post/"]],["官印",["guan1 yin4] /official seal/"]],["宏观调控",["hong2 guan1 tiao2 kong4] /macro-control/"]],["宏扬",["hong2 yang2] /variant of 弘揚|弘扬[hong2 yang2]/"]],["宏伟区",["Hong2 wei3 qu1] /Hongwei district of Liaoyang city 遼陽市|辽阳市[Liao2 yang2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["完美无瑕",["wan2 mei3 wu2 xia2] /flawless/immaculate/perfect/"]],["完好无缺",["wan2 hao3 wu2 que1] /in perfect condition/without any defect/"]],["安养院",["an1 yang3 yuan4] /nursing home/hospice/"]],["安阳",["An1 yang2] /Anyang prefecture-level city in Henan/"]],["安舒",["an1 shu1] /at peace/relaxed/serene/"]],["安石榴",["an1 shi2 liu2] /pomegranate/"]],["安眠酮",["an1 mian2 tong2] /methaqualone/hyminal/"]],["安眠药",["an1 mian2 yao4] /sleeping pill/CL:粒[li4]/"]],["安乐窝",["an1 le4 wo1] /comfortable niche/"]],["安乐区",["An1 le4 qu1] /Anle district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["安新县",["An1 xin1 xian4] /Anxin county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["安德肋",["An1 de2 lei4] /Andrew (Catholic transliteration)/also 安德魯|安德鲁 (Protestant transliteration)/"]],["安康",["An1 kang1] /Ankang prefecture-level city in Shaanxi/","an1 kang1] /good health/"]],["安平",["An1 ping2] /Anping county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/Anping district of Tainan City 臺南市|台南市[Tai2 nan2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["安大略省",["An1 da4 lu:e4 sheng3] /Ontario province, Canada/"]],["安培小时",["an1 pei2 xiao3 shi2] /ampere-hour (Ah)/"]],["安地卡及巴布达",["An1 di4 ka3 ji2 Ba1 bu4 da2] /Antigua and Barbuda (Tw)/"]],["安图县",["An1 tu2 xian4] /Antu county in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["安全网",["an1 quan2 wang3] /safety net/"]],["安全无虞",["an1 quan2 wu2 yu2] /safe and secure/"]],["守活寡",["shou3 huo2 gua3] /to stay at home while one's husband is away/grass widow/"]],["守株缘木",["shou3 zhu1 yuan2 mu4] /abbr. for 守株待兔，緣木求魚|守株待兔，缘木求鱼[shou3 zhu1 dai4 tu4 , yuan2 mu4 qiu2 yu2]/"]],["守土有责",["shou3 tu3 you3 ze2] /duty to defend the country (idiom)/"]],["宇宙射线",["yu3 zhou4 she4 xian4] /cosmic ray/"]],["它本身",["ta1 ben3 shen1] /itself/"]],["宀",["mian2] /\"roof\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 40), occurring in 家, 定, 安 etc/see also 寶蓋|宝盖[bao3 gai4]/"]],["孽报",["nie4 bao4] /bad karma/"]],["学然后知不足",["xue2 ran2 hou4 zhi1 bu4 zu2] /to learn is to know one's ignorance (the Book of Rites 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4])/"]],["学校",["xue2 xiao4] /school/CL:所[suo3]/"]],["学问",["xue2 wen4] /learning/knowledge/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["孳",["zi1] /industrious/produce/bear/"]],["孩子气",["hai2 zi5 qi4] /boyish/childish/"]],["孩子们",["hai2 zi5 men5] /children/"]],["孤鸟",["gu1 niao3] /lone bird/marginalized (country, person etc)/"]],["孤军奋战",["gu1 jun1 fen4 zhan4] /lit. lone army putting up a brave fight (idiom)/fig. (of a person or group of people) struggling hard without support/"]],["孤负",["gu1 fu4] /variant of 辜負|辜负[gu1 fu4]/"]],["孤独症",["gu1 du2 zheng4] /autism/"]],["孤独",["gu1 du2] /lonely/solitary/"]],["孤孀",["gu1 shuang1] /widow/"]],["季诺",["ji4 nuo4] /a promise that can be realized/"]],["季羡林",["Ji4 Xian4 lin2] /Ji Xianlin (1911-2009), Chinese linguist and Indologist/"]],["季父",["ji4 fu4] /uncle (father's youngest brother)/"]],["孢",["bao1] /spore/"]],["孜孜",["zi1 zi1] /diligent/hardworking/industrious/assiduous/"]],["字组",["zi4 zu3] /block (of data)/code word/"]],["字母顺序",["zi4 mu3 shun4 xu4] /order of letters in an alphabet/"]],["字字珠玉",["zi4 zi4 zhu1 yu4] /every word a gem (idiom); magnificent writing/"]],["字图",["zi4 tu2] /glyph/"]],["字串",["zi4 chuan4] /character string/"]],["孕激素",["yun4 ji1 su4] /progesterone/"]],["孕期",["yun4 qi1] /gestation/duration of pregnancy/"]],["孕",["yun4] /pregnant/"]],["孑然",["jie2 ran2] /solitary/lonely/alone/"]],["子鼠",["zi3 shu3] /Year 1, year of the Rat (e.g. 2008)/"]],["子房",["zi3 fang2] /ovary (botany)/"]],["子宫环",["zi3 gong1 huan2] /intrauterine device (IUD)/"]],["子儿",["zi3 r5] /(coll.) penny/buck/"]],["孄",["lan3] /old variant of 懶|懒[lan3]/"]],["孀婺",["shuang1 wu4] /widow/"]],["婴",["ying1] /infant/baby/"]],["嬦",["chou2] /(archaic) used in ladies' names/"]],["嬷",["mo2] /dialectal or obsolete equivalent of 媽|妈[ma1]/Taiwan pr. [ma1]/"]],["娇美",["jiao1 mei3] /dainty/"]],["娇痴",["jiao1 chi1] /spoilt and naive/"]],["娇嗔",["jiao1 chen1] /(of a girl) to feign anger coquettishly/"]],["嫽",["liao2] /good/smart/to play/"]],["嫬",["zhe1] /old character used in female names/"]],["嫘萦",["lei2 ying2] /rayon/"]],["嫌隙",["xian2 xi4] /hostility/animosity/"]],["媰",["chu2] /pregnant woman (archaic)/"]],["媚外",["mei4 wai4] /to fawn on foreigners/to pander to foreign powers/"]],["媒婆",["mei2 po2] /matchmaker/"]],["媒",["mei2] /medium/intermediary/matchmaker/go-between/abbr. for 媒體|媒体[mei2 ti3], media, esp. news media/"]],["媁",["wei2] /to appear displeased/beautiful/","wei3] /ugly/to indulge oneself/"]],["婺源",["Wu4 yuan2] /Wuyuan county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["婺城区",["Wu4 cheng2 qu1] /Wucheng district of Jinhua city 金華市|金华市[Jin1 hua2 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["婚恋",["hun1 lian4] /love and marriage/"]],["婚典",["hun1 dian3] /wedding/marriage celebration/"]],["婆子",["po2 zi5] /old woman/"]],["娸",["qi2] /to ridicule/ugly/"]],["娭姐",["ai1 jie3] /father's mother/granny (dialect)/respectful form of address for older lady/"]],["娚",["nan2] /old variant of 喃[nan2]/"]],["娘希匹",["niang2 xi1 pi3] /(dialect) fuck!/"]],["娘娘",["niang2 niang5] /queen/empress/imperial concubine/Goddess, esp. Xi Wangmu 王母娘娘 or 西王母, Queen Mother of the West/mother/aunt/"]],["娉",["ping1] /graceful/"]],["威灵顿",["Wei1 ling2 dun4] /Wellington, capital of New Zealand (Tw)/Wellington (name)/Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington (1769-1851)/"]],["威福自己",["wei1 fu2 zi4 ji3] /to abuse power/conflict of interest/power to judge as tyrant over one's own case/"]],["威海卫",["Wei1 hai3 wei4] /Weihaiwei, late Qing naval port in Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["威海",["Wei1 hai3] /Weihai prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["威宁彝族回族苗族自治县",["Wei1 ning2 Yi2 zu2 Hui2 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Weining Yi, Hui and Miao autonomous county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["姿式",["zi1 shi4] /variant of 姿勢|姿势[zi1 shi4]/"]],["姻亲",["yin1 qin1] /affinity/in-laws/"]],["姺",["xian3] /name of an ancient state/"]],["姜",["Jiang1] /surname Jiang/","jiang1] /variant of 薑|姜[jiang1]/","jiang1] /ginger/"]],["委派",["wei3 pai4] /to appoint/"]],["委宛",["wei3 wan3] /variant of 委婉[wei3 wan3]/"]],["委婉词",["wei3 wan3 ci2] /euphemism/"]],["委员长",["wei3 yuan2 zhang3] /head of a committee/"]],["委内瑞拉",["Wei3 nei4 rui4 la1] /Venezuela/"]],["委任",["wei3 ren4] /to appoint/"]],["姓氏",["xing4 shi4] /family name/"]],["姑置勿论",["gu1 zhi4 wu4 lun4] /to put something aside for the time being (idiom)/"]],["姑爷",["gu1 ye5] /son-in-law (used by wife's family)/uncle (husband of father's sister)/"]],["姗姗",["shan1 shan1] /unhurried/leisurely/"]],["始发",["shi3 fa1] /(of trains etc) to set off (on a journey)/to start (being issued or circulated)/to start (happening)/originating/"]],["始",["shi3] /to begin/to start/then/only then/"]],["姊姊",["zi3 zi3] /older sister/Taiwan pr. [jie3 jie5]/"]],["妾侍",["qie4 shi4] /maids and concubines/"]],["妾",["qie4] /concubine/I, your servant (deprecatory self-reference for women)/"]],["妨害",["fang2 hai4] /to impair/damaging/harmful/a nuisance/"]],["妆饰",["zhuang1 shi4] /to dress up/"]],["妙语连珠",["miao4 yu3 lian2 zhu1] /sparkling with wit (idiom)/"]],["妓院",["ji4 yuan4] /brothel/whorehouse/"]],["妏",["wen4] /(used in female names)/"]],["妊妇",["ren4 fu4] /expecting mother/"]],["妄想症",["wang4 xiang3 zheng4] /delusional disorder/(fig.) paranoia/"]],["妃子笑",["fei1 zi5 xiao4] /concubine's smile, a cultivar of lychee/"]],["如雷贯耳",["ru2 lei2 guan4 er3] /lit. like thunder piercing the ear/a well-known reputation (idiom)/"]],["如诗如画",["ru2 shi1 ru2 hua4] /(of scenery) stunning/spectacular/picturesque/"]],["如意算盘",["ru2 yi4 suan4 pan2] /counting one's chickens before they are hatched/"]],["好评",["hao3 ping2] /favorable criticism/positive evaluation/"]],["好立克",["Hao3 li4 ke4] /Horlicks milk drink (popular in Hong Kong)/"]],["好看",["hao3 kan4] /good-looking/nice-looking/good (of a movie, book, TV show etc)/embarrassed/humiliated/"]],["好棒",["hao3 bang4] /excellent (interjection)/"]],["好时",["Hao3 shi2] /Hershey's (brand)/"]],["好市多",["Hao3 shi4 duo1] /Costco (warehouse club chain)/"]],["好哇",["hao3 wa1] /hurray!/hurrah!/yippee!/"]],["好半天",["hao3 ban4 tian1] /most of the day/"]],["好胜",["hao4 sheng4] /eager to win/competitive/aggressive/"]],["好久",["hao3 jiu3] /quite a while/"]],["奸官",["jian1 guan1] /a treacherous official/a mandarin who conspires against the state/"]],["奸人",["jian1 ren2] /crafty scoundrel/villain/"]],["奶牛",["nai3 niu2] /milk cow/dairy cow/"]],["奶油鸡蛋",["nai3 you2 ji1 dan4] /cream sponge/"]],["奶油菜花",["nai3 you2 cai4 hua1] /creamed cauliflower/"]],["奴隶制",["nu2 li4 zhi4] /slavery/"]],["奴役",["nu2 yi4] /to enslave/slavery/"]],["女体盛",["nu:3 ti3 cheng2] /nyotaimori or \"body sushi\", Japanese practice of serving sushi on the body of a naked woman/"]],["女双",["nu:3 shuang1] /women's doubles (in tennis, badminton etc)/"]],["女阴",["nu:3 yin1] /vulva/pudenda/"]],["女童",["nu:3 tong2] /small girl/"]],["女墙",["nu:3 qiang2] /crenelated parapet wall/"]],["女单",["nu:3 dan1] /women's singles (in tennis, badminton etc)/"]],["女公爵",["nu:3 gong1 jue2] /duchess/"]],["女儿红",["nu:3 er2 hong2] /kind of Chinese wine/"]],["奋进号",["Fen4 jin4 Hao4] /Space Shuttle Endeavor/"]],["奋起",["fen4 qi3] /to rise vigorously/a spirited start/"]],["夺门而出",["duo2 men2 er2 chu1] /to rush out through a door (idiom)/"]],["夺得",["duo2 de2] /to take (after a struggle)/to wrest/to seize/to capture/to win (a trophy)/"]],["奥腊涅斯塔德",["Ao4 la4 nie4 si1 ta3 de2] /Oranjestad, capital of Aruba/"]],["奥斯威辛",["Ao4 si1 wei1 xin1] /Auschwitz (concentration camp)/"]],["奥斯丁",["Ao4 si1 ding1] /Austin or Austen (name)/Austin, Texas/also written 奧斯汀/"]],["奥数",["Ao4 Shu4] /International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO)/abbr. for 國際奧林匹克數學競賽|国际奥林匹克数学竞赛[Guo2 ji4 Ao4 lin2 pi3 ke4 Shu4 xue2 Jing4 sai4]/"]],["奥国",["Ao4 guo2] /Austria/"]],["奥切诺斯",["Ao4 qie1 nuo4 si1] /Oceanus, a Titan in Greek mythology/"]],["奠",["dian4] /to fix/to settle/a libation to the dead/"]],["套近乎",["tao4 jin4 hu1] /to worm one's way into being friends with sb (usually derogatory)/"]],["套车",["tao4 che1] /to harness (a horse to a cart)/"]],["套路",["tao4 lu4] /sequence of movements in martial arts/routine/pattern/standard method/"]],["套牢",["tao4 lao2] /to immobilize with a lasso/to be trapped in the stock market/"]],["奔袭",["ben1 xi2] /long-range raid/"]],["奔丧",["ben1 sang1] /hasten home for the funeral of a parent or grandparent/"]],["奓",["chi3] /old variant of 侈[chi3]/","she1] /old variant of 奢[she1]/","zha4] /to open/to spread/"]],["契沙比克湾",["Qi4 sha1 bi3 ke4 Wan1] /Chesapeake Bay/"]],["契妈",["qi4 ma1] /adoptive mother/"]],["奂",["Huan4] /surname Huan/","huan4] /excellent/"]],["奉送",["feng4 song4] /(honorific) to give/"]],["奉现",["feng4 xian4] /offering/"]],["奉为圭臬",["feng4 wei2 gui1 nie4] /to take as a guiding principle (idiom)/"]],["奉命",["feng4 ming4] /to receive orders/to follow orders/to act under orders/"]],["奇诡",["qi2 gui3] /strange/queer/intriguing/"]],["奇昆古尼亚病毒",["qi2 kun1 gu3 ni2 ya4 bing4 du2] /Chikungunya virus/"]],["奇志",["qi2 zhi4] /high aspiration/"]],["夹竹桃",["jia1 zhu2 tao2] /oleander (Nerium indicum)/Taiwan pr. [jia4 zhu2 tao2]/"]],["夹江县",["Jia1 jiang1 xian4] /Jiajiang county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["夹子",["jia1 zi5] /clip/clamp/tongs/folder/wallet/"]],["夹克",["jia1 ke4] /jacket (loanword)/also pr. [jia2 ke4]/"]],["夷灭",["yi2 mie4] /to massacre/to die out/"]],["夷洲",["Yi2 zhou1] /name of an ancient barbarian country, possibly Taiwan/"]],["失陪",["shi1 pei2] /goodbye (modest formula)/Excuse me, I must leave./"]],["失重",["shi1 zhong4] /weightlessness/"]],["失血",["shi1 xue4] /blood loss/"]],["失业率",["shi1 ye4 lu:4] /unemployment rate/"]],["失明",["shi1 ming2] /to lose one's eyesight/to become blind/blindness/"]],["失败",["shi1 bai4] /to be defeated/to lose/to fail (e.g. experiments)/failure/defeat/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["失效日期",["shi1 xiao4 ri4 qi1] /expiry date (of document)/"]],["失怙",["shi1 hu4] /to be orphaned of one's father/"]],["失之毫厘，谬以千里",["shi1 zhi1 hao2 li2 , miu4 yi3 qian1 li3] /a tiny lapse can lead to a huge mistake (idiom); a minor discrepancy leading to enormous losses/"]],["夫妻肺片",["fu1 qi1 fei4 pian4] /popular Sichuan cold dish made of thinly sliced beef and beef offal/"]],["太阳能电池",["tai4 yang2 neng2 dian4 chi2] /solar cell/"]],["太空行走",["tai4 kong1 xing2 zou3] /spacewalk/"]],["太空",["tai4 kong1] /outer space/"]],["太平盛世",["tai4 ping2 sheng4 shi4] /peace and prosperity (idiom)/"]],["太平区",["Tai4 ping2 qu1] /Taiping district of Fuxin city 阜新市, Liaoning/"]],["太妃糖",["tai4 fei1 tang2] /toffee (loanword)/"]],["太太",["tai4 tai5] /married woman/Mrs./Madam/wife/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["太保",["Tai4 bao3] /Taibao or Taipao city in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/","tai4 bao3] /a very high official in ancient China/juvenile delinquents/"]],["天体演化学",["tian1 ti3 yan3 hua4 xue2] /cosmogony/"]],["天长日久",["tian1 chang2 ri4 jiu3] /after a long time (idiom)/"]],["天长市",["Tian1 chang2 shi4] /Tianchang county level city in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["天长地久",["tian1 chang2 di4 jiu3] /enduring while the world lasts (idiom)/eternal/"]],["天那水",["tian1 na4 shui3] /paint thinner/"]],["天道",["tian1 dao4] /natural law/heavenly law/weather (dialect)/"]],["天蝼",["tian1 lou2] /mole cricket/slang word for agricultural pest Gryllotalpa/"]],["天蓝色",["tian1 lan2 se4] /azure/"]],["天葬",["tian1 zang4] /sky burial (Tibetan funeral practice)/"]],["天花病毒",["tian1 hua1 bing4 du2] /variola virus/"]],["天色",["tian1 se4] /color of the sky/time of day, as indicated by the color of the sky/weather/"]],["天网恢恢，疏而不漏",["tian1 wang3 hui1 hui1 , shu1 er2 bu4 lou4] /lit. heaven's net has wide meshes, but nothing escapes it (idiom, from Laozi 73)/fig. the way of Heaven is fair, but the guilty will not escape/you can't run from the long arm of the law/"]],["天窗",["tian1 chuang1] /hatchway/skylight/sun roof/"]],["天珠",["tian1 zhu1] /dzi bead, a type of stone bead highly prized in Tibet for many centuries, reputed to hold supernatural power/"]],["天牛",["tian1 niu2] /Longhorn beetle/"]],["天灾地孽",["tian1 zai1 di4 nie4] /catastrophes and unnatural phenomena/Heaven-sent warnings/"]],["天渊",["tian1 yuan1] /distance between two poles/poles apart/"]],["天河区",["Tian1 he2 qu1] /Tianhe district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["天机不可泄漏",["tian1 ji1 bu4 ke3 xie4 lou4] /lit. mysteries of heaven must not be revealed (idiom); must not be revealed/I am not at liberty to inform you./"]],["天桥立",["Tian1 qiao2 li4] /Ama-no-hashidate in north of Kyōto prefecture 京都府 on the Sea of Japan/"]],["天枢星",["tian1 shu1 xing1] /alpha Ursae Majoris in the Big Dipper/"]],["天柱县",["Tian1 zhu4 xian4] /Tianzhu county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["天文学",["tian1 wen2 xue2] /astronomy/"]],["天平",["tian1 ping2] /scales (to weigh things)/"]],["天峨",["Tian1 e2] /Tian'e county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["天山",["Tian1 shan1] /Tianshan mountain range between XinJiang and Mongolia and Kyrgyzstan/"]],["天宫",["Tian1 gong1] /Temple in Heaven (e.g. of the Jade Emperor)/"]],["天堂",["tian1 tang2] /paradise/heaven/"]],["大鹿",["da4 lu4] /moose/"]],["大鲵",["da4 ni2] /giant salamander (Andrias japonicus)/"]],["大饼",["da4 bing3] /large flat bread/"]],["大韩航空",["Da4 han2 Hang2 kong1] /Korean Air, South Korea's main airline/"]],["大雾",["da4 wu4] /thick fog/"]],["大长嘴地鸫",["da4 chang2 zui3 di4 dong1] /(bird species of China) long-billed thrush (Zoothera monticola)/"]],["大锅",["da4 guo1] /a big wok/cauldron/"]],["大里",["Da4 li3] /Tali or Dali city in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大部分",["da4 bu4 fen5] /in large part/the greater part/the majority/"]],["大进大出",["da4 jin4 da4 chu1] /large-scale import and export/"]],["大足",["Da4 zu2] /Dazu suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["大西洋国",["Da4 xi1 yang2 guo2] /Historical name for Portugal during the Qing dynasty/"]],["大舌头",["da4 she2 tou5] /(coll.) lisp/one who lisps/"]],["大兴区",["Da4 xing1 qu1] /Daxing district of Beijing, formerly Daxing county/"]],["大脑",["da4 nao3] /brain/cerebrum/"]],["大腕",["da4 wan4] /star/big shot/celebrity/leading actor/authority (slang)/"]],["大声",["da4 sheng1] /loud voice/in a loud voice/loudly/"]],["大老婆",["da4 lao3 po2] /primary wife/"]],["大义灭亲",["da4 yi4 mie4 qin1] /to place righteousness before family (idiom); ready to punish one's own family if justice demands it/"]],["大篷车",["da4 peng2 che1] /schooner/"]],["大禹",["Da4 Yu3] /Yu the Great (c. 21st century BC) mythical leader who tamed the floods/"]],["大祥",["Da4 xiang2] /Daxiang district of Shaoyang city 邵陽市|邵阳市[Shao4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["大石鸡",["da4 shi2 ji1] /(bird species of China) rusty-necklaced partridge (Alectoris magna)/"]],["大众",["Da4 zhong4] /Volkswagen (automobile manufacturer)/","da4 zhong4] /the masses/the great bulk of the population/popular (of music, science etc)/"]],["大白鲨",["da4 bai2 sha1] /great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)/"]],["大生",["da4 sheng1] /university student, abbr. for 大學生|大学生[da4 xue2 sheng1]/"]],["大灾",["da4 zai1] /calamity/catastrophe/"]],["大溪",["Da4 xi1] /Daxi or Tahsi town in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["大湄公河次区域",["Da4 Mei2 gong1 he2 ci4 qu1 yu4] /Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS), area of economic cooperation between China and Vietnam/"]],["大渡口区",["Da4 du4 kou3 qu1] /Dadukou district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["大清",["Da4 Qing1] /Great Qing dynasty (1644-1911)/"]],["大气层",["da4 qi4 ceng2] /atmosphere/"]],["大气候",["da4 qi4 hou4] /atmosphere/"]],["大比目鱼",["da4 bi3 mu4 yu2] /halibut/"]],["大步流星",["da4 bu4 liu2 xing1] /at a stride/taking large steps (while walking)/"]],["大桥",["Da4 Qiao2] /Da Qiao, one of the Two Qiaos, according to Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4], the two great beauties of ancient China/"]],["大桶",["da4 tong3] /barrel/vat/"]],["大校",["da4 xiao4] /senior ranking officer in Chinese army/senior colonel/"]],["大林镇",["Da4 lin2 zhen4] /Dalin or Talin town in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["大杓鹬",["da4 shao2 yu4] /(bird species of China) Far Eastern curlew (Numenius madagascariensis)/"]],["大智若愚",["da4 zhi4 ruo4 yu2] /great intelligence may appear to be stupidity (idiom)/"]],["大于",["da4 yu2] /greater than/bigger than/more than, >/"]],["大数",["Da4 shu4] /Tarsus, Mediterranean city in Turkey, the birthplace of St Paul/","da4 shu4] /a large number/"]],["大敌当前",["da4 di2 dang1 qian2] /facing a powerful enemy (idiom); fig. confronting grave difficulties/Enemy at the Gates, 1991 movie by Jean-Jacques Annaud/"]],["大愚",["da4 yu2] /idiot/ignorant fool/"]],["大张声势",["da4 zhang1 sheng1 shi4] /to spread one's voice wide (idiom); wide publicity/"]],["大厂",["Da4 chang3] /Dachang Hui autonomous county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/","da4 chang3] /large manufacturer/"]],["大尉",["da4 wei4] /captain (army rank)/senior captain/"]],["大寮乡",["Da4 liao2 xiang1] /Taliao township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["大宛",["Da4 Yuan1] /ancient state of central Asia/"]],["大学预科",["da4 xue2 yu4 ke1] /university preparatory course/"]],["大姚县",["Da4 yao2 xian4] /Dayao county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["大姑",["da4 gu1] /father's oldest sister/husband's older sister/sister-in-law/"]],["大外",["Da4 Wai4] /abbr. for 大連外國語大學|大连外国语大学[Da4 lian2 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2]/"]],["大冢",["Da4 zhong3] /Ōtsuka (Japanese surname)/"]],["大坂",["Da4 ban3] /old name for Ōsaka 大阪 (city in Japan), changed in the beginning of the Meiji 明治 Era because 坂 could, if the radicals were read separately, be interpreted as \"(will) return to soil\"/"]],["大四",["da4 si4] /fourth-year university student/"]],["大喊大叫",["da4 han3 da4 jiao4] /shouting and screaming (idiom); to scream loudly/to rant/to kick up a racket/to conduct vigorous propaganda/"]],["大啖一番",["da4 dan4 yi1 fan1] /to have a square meal/"]],["大呼小叫",["da4 hu1 xiao3 jiao4] /to shout and quarrel/to make a big fuss/"]],["大吉大利",["da4 ji2 da4 li4] /great luck, great profit (idiom); everything is thriving/"]],["大冶市",["Da4 ye3 shi4] /Daye county level city in Huangshi 黃石|黄石[Huang2 shi2], Hubei/"]],["大修道院长",["da4 xiu1 dao4 yuan4 zhang3] /abbot/"]],["大修道院",["da4 xiu1 dao4 yuan4] /abbey/large monastery or convent/"]],["夤",["yin2] /late at night/"]],["梦溪笔谈",["Meng4 Xi1 Bi3 tan2] /Dream Pool Essays by Shen Kuo 沈括[Shen3 Kuo4], book on various fields of knowledge, the first to describe the magnetic needle compass/"]],["够呛",["gou4 qiang4] /unbearable/terrible/enough/unlikely/"]],["夜鹭",["ye4 lu4] /(bird species of China) black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)/"]],["夜莺",["ye4 ying1] /nightingale/"]],["夜惊",["ye4 jing1] /night terror/sleep terror/"]],["夜曲",["ye4 qu3] /nocturne (music)/"]],["多香果",["duo1 xiang1 guo3] /all-spice (Pimenta dioica)/Jamaican pepper/"]],["多铧犁",["duo1 hua2 li2] /multishare or multifurrow plow/"]],["多重",["duo1 chong2] /multi- (faceted, cultural, ethnic etc)/"]],["多腺染色体",["duo1 xian4 ran3 se4 ti3] /polytene chromosome/"]],["多肉",["duo1 rou4] /fleshy/"]],["多种多样",["duo1 zhong3 duo1 yang4] /manifold/all sorts/many and varied/"]],["多极化",["duo1 ji2 hua4] /multi-polarization/multipolarization/multi-polarity/multipolar/pluralization/"]],["多于",["duo1 yu2] /more than/greater than/"]],["多数",["duo1 shu4] /majority/most/"]],["多才",["duo1 cai2] /multi-talented/many-sided skills/"]],["多愁多病",["duo1 chou2 duo1 bing4] /much sorrows and illness (idiom); melancholy and weakly/"]],["多姿",["duo1 zi1] /many postures/"]],["多多马",["Duo1 duo1 ma3] /Dodoma, capital of Tanzania/"]],["多倍体",["duo1 bei4 ti3] /polyploid (multiple chromosomes)/"]],["夙兴夜寐",["su4 xing1 ye4 mei4] /to rise early and sleep late (idiom); to work hard/to study diligently/to burn the candle at both ends/"]],["夗",["yuan4] /to turn over when asleep/"]],["外部链接",["wai4 bu4 lian4 jie1] /external link (on website)/"]],["外邦人",["wai4 bang1 ren2] /gentile/"]],["外遇",["wai4 yu4] /extramarital affair/"]],["外逃",["wai4 tao2] /to flee abroad/to run away/to desert/outflow/"]],["外耳",["wai4 er3] /outer ear/"]],["外籍",["wai4 ji2] /foreign (i.e. of foreign nationality)/"]],["外稃",["wai4 fu1] /husk/outside shell of grain/"]],["外科学",["wai4 ke1 xue2] /surgery/"]],["外激素",["wai4 ji1 su4] /pheromone/"]],["外泄",["wai4 xie4] /to leak (usually secret information)/"]],["外延",["wai4 yan2] /extension (semantics)/"]],["外地人",["wai4 di4 ren2] /stranger/outsider/"]],["外向",["wai4 xiang4] /extroverted (personality)/(economics etc) export-oriented/"]],["外包",["wai4 bao1] /outsourcing/"]],["外丹",["wai4 dan1] /Taoist external alchemy/"]],["夕阳产业",["xi1 yang2 chan3 ye4] /sunset industry/declining industry/"]],["夏邑",["Xia4 yi4] /Xiayi county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["夏至",["Xia4 zhi4] /Xiazhi or Summer Solstice, 10th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 21st June-6th July/"]],["夏尔巴人",["Xia4 er3 ba1 ren2] /Sherpa/"]],["夏历",["xia4 li4] /the traditional Chinese lunar calendar/"]],["夆",["feng2] /to butt (as horned animals)/"]],["寿辰",["shou4 chen2] /birthday (of an old person)/"]],["寿考",["shou4 kao3] /long life/life span/"]],["寿县",["Shou4 xian4] /Shou county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/"]],["寿光",["Shou4 guang1] /Shouguang county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["壶关县",["Hu2 guan1 xian4] /Huguan county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["士卒",["shi4 zu2] /soldier/private (army)/"]],["垄",["long3] /ridge between fields/row of crops/grave mound/"]],["坏包儿",["huai4 bao1 r5] /rascal/rogue/little devil (term of endearment)/"]],["壝",["wei3] /mound/embankment/the earthen altar to the god of the soil/"]],["压路机",["ya1 lu4 ji1] /road roller/"]],["压线",["ya1 xian4] /pressure crease/fig. to toil for sb else's benefit/line ball (i.e. on the line)/"]],["壌",["rang3] /Japanese variant of 壤/"]],["壁虱",["bi4 shi1] /tick/bedbug/"]],["墨西哥",["Mo4 xi1 ge1] /Mexico/"]],["墨渍",["mo4 zi4] /ink stain/ink blot/spot/smudge/"]],["墨丘利",["Mo4 qiu1 li4] /Mercury (Roman god)/"]],["增速",["zeng1 su4] /to speed up/to accelerate/growth rate (economics)/"]],["增设",["zeng1 she4] /to add to existing facilities or services/"]],["增加",["zeng1 jia1] /to raise/to increase/"]],["墐",["jin3] /bury/plaster with mud/"]],["垫肩",["dian4 jian1] /shoulder pad/"]],["垫片",["dian4 pian4] /spacer/shim/"]],["垫料",["dian4 liao4] /packing material/lagging/litter/"]],["垫付",["dian4 fu4] /to advance funds to sb for later repayment/"]],["境内外",["jing4 nei4 wai4] /within and without the borders/domestic and foreign/home and abroad/"]],["砖",["zhuan1] /variant of 甎|砖[zhuan1]/","zhuan1] /variant of 磚|砖[zhuan1]/","zhuan1] /brick/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["尘螨",["chen2 man3] /dust mite/"]],["尘封",["chen2 feng1] /covered in dust/dusty/lying unused for a long time/"]],["塡",["tian2] /variant of 填[tian2]/"]],["塞维利亚",["Sai1 wei2 li4 ya4] /Sevilla, Spain/"]],["塞尔维亚克罗地亚语",["Sai1 er3 wei2 ya4 Ke4 luo2 di4 ya4 yu3] /Serbo-Croatian (language)/"]],["塞巴斯蒂安",["Sai1 ba1 si1 di4 an1] /Sebastian (name)/"]],["塞勒姆",["Sai1 le4 mu3] /Salem, capital of Oregon/Salem, city in Massachusets/Salem, city in India/"]],["冢中枯骨",["zhong3 zhong1 ku1 gu3] /dried bones in burial mound (idiom); dead and buried/"]],["涂饰剂",["tu2 shi4 ji4] /coating agent/finishing agent/"]],["涂料",["tu2 liao4] /paint/"]],["涂家",["tu2 jia1] /painter/artist/"]],["塔河县",["Ta3 he2 xian4] /Tahe county in Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["塔斯马尼亚",["Ta3 si1 ma3 ni2 ya4] /Tasmania (Tw)/"]],["塔拉哈西",["Ta3 la1 ha1 xi1] /Tallahassee, capital of Florida/"]],["塔希提",["Ta3 xi1 ti2] /Tahiti, island of the Society Islands group in French Polynesia/"]],["塔城地区",["Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1] /Tarbaghatay wilayiti or Tacheng prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["塔",["ta3] /pagoda/tower/minaret/stupa (abbr. loanword from Sanskrit tapo)/CL:座[zuo4]/","ta3] /old variant of 塔[ta3]/"]],["塑化剂",["su4 hua4 ji4] /plasticizer/"]],["茔",["ying2] /a grave/"]],["堵住",["du3 zhu4] /to block up/"]],["场子",["chang3 zi5] /(coll.) gathering place/public venue/"]],["报考",["bao4 kao3] /to enter oneself for an examination/"]],["报时",["bao4 shi2] /to give the correct time/"]],["报告书",["bao4 gao4 shu1] /written report/"]],["报以",["bao4 yi3] /to give in return/"]],["报仇",["bao4 chou2] /to take revenge/to avenge/"]],["报上",["bao4 shang4] /in the newspaper/"]],["堪萨斯州",["Kan1 sa4 si1 zhou1] /Kansas, US state/"]],["堇",["jin3] /clay/old variant of 僅|仅[jin3]/violet (plant)/"]],["堆龙德庆县",["Dui1 long2 de2 qing4 xian4] /Doilungdêqên county, Tibetan: Stod lung bde chen rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["坚韧",["jian1 ren4] /tough and durable/tenacious/"]],["坚忍不拔",["jian1 ren3 bu4 ba2] /fortitude/"]],["坚定性",["jian1 ding4 xing4] /firmness/steadfastness/"]],["堂庑",["tang2 wu3] /side room of a hall/"]],["堂嫂",["tang2 sao3] /wife of older male cousin via male line/"]],["堂侄",["tang2 zhi2] /nephew by the male line/"]],["堂姐",["tang2 jie3] /older female patrilineal cousin/"]],["基点",["ji1 dian3] /main point/crux/central point/"]],["基里巴斯",["Ji1 li3 ba1 si1] /Kiribati (formerly the Gilbert Islands)/"]],["基尔特",["ji1 er3 te4] /guild (loanword)/"]],["基本上",["ji1 ben3 shang5] /basically/on the whole/"]],["基本",["ji1 ben3] /basic/fundamental/main/elementary/"]],["基奈",["Ji1 nai4] /Kenai (Peninsula, Lake, Mountains), Alaska (Tw)/"]],["基地恐怖组织",["Ji1 di4 Kong3 bu4 Zu3 zhi1] /Al-Qaeda/same as 基地組織|基地组织/"]],["培里克利斯",["Pei2 li3 ke4 li4 si1] /Pericles (c. 495-429 BC), Athenian strategist and politician before and at the start of the Peloponnesian war/also written 伯里克利[Bo2 li3 ke4 li4]/"]],["培植",["pei2 zhi2] /to cultivate/to train/cultivation/training/"]],["埯",["an3] /hole in the ground to plant seeds in/to make a hole for seeds/to dibble/"]],["域名服务器",["yu4 ming2 fu2 wu4 qi4] /domain name server/"]],["城隍",["Cheng2 Huang2] /Shing Wong (deity in Chinese mythology)/"]],["城关镇",["Cheng2 guan1 zhen4] /Chengguan town (common place name)/"]],["城郭",["cheng2 guo1] /a city wall/"]],["城中村",["cheng2 zhong1 cun1] /village within a city/shantytown/ghetto/"]],["埃尔福特",["Ai1 er3 fu2 te4] /Erfurt (German city)/"]],["埃拉特",["Ai1 la1 te4] /Eilat, Israeli port and resort on the Red sea/"]],["埀",["chui2] /old variant of 垂[chui2]/"]],["垮台",["kua3 tai2] /to fall from power/to collapse/demise/"]],["垢",["gou4] /dirt/disgrace/"]],["垕",["hou4] /thick/"]],["垓下",["Gai1 xia4] /ancient place name, in Anhui province/"]],["型态",["xing2 tai4] /form/shape/type/style/pattern/"]],["垃圾箱",["la1 ji1 xiang1] /rubbish can/garbage can/trash can/"]],["垃圾桶",["la1 ji1 tong3] /rubbish bin/trash can/garbage can/Taiwan pr. [le4 se4 tong3]/"]],["垂垂",["chui2 chui2] /gradually/to drop/"]],["坷",["ke3] /uneven (path)/unfortunate (in life)/"]],["坯件",["pi1 jian4] /blank (for a coin etc)/breed or strain/"]],["坩埚",["gan1 guo1] /crucible/"]],["坦尚尼亚",["Tan3 shang4 ni2 ya4] /Tanzania (Tw)/"]],["坦博拉",["Tan3 bo2 la1] /Tambora, volcano on Indonesian island of Sumbawa 松巴哇, whose 1815 eruption is greatest in recorded history/"]],["坦佩雷",["Tan3 pei4 lei2] /Tampere (Swedish Tammerfors), Finland's second city/"]],["坦",["tan3] /flat/open-hearted/level/smooth/"]],["坑爹",["keng1 die1] /(Internet slang) dishonest/fraudulent/deceptive/"]],["坐卧不宁",["zuo4 wo4 bu4 ning4] /to be restless/"]],["坐收渔利",["zuo4 shou1 yu2 li4] /benefit from others' dispute (idiom)/"]],["坐失机宜",["zuo4 shi1 ji1 yi2] /to sit and waste a good opportunity (idiom); to lose the chance/"]],["坐化",["zuo4 hua4] /to die in a seated posture (Buddhism)/"]],["坐井观天",["zuo4 jing3 guan1 tian1] /lit. to view the sky from the bottom of a well (idiom); ignorant and narrow-minded/"]],["坋土",["ben4 tu3] /silt (geology)/"]],["坈",["keng1] /old variant of 坑[keng1]/pit/hole/"]],["圻",["qi2] /boundary/a border/"]],["地震区",["di4 zhen4 qu1] /seismic zone/earthquake belt/"]],["地脚",["di4 jiao3] /(page) footer/(dialect) foundation (of a building)/base/"]],["地积",["di4 ji1] /land area/"]],["地毯拖鞋",["di4 tan3 tuo1 xie2] /carpet slippers/"]],["地宫",["di4 gong1] /underground palace (as part of imperial tomb)/"]],["地坛",["Di4 tan2] /Temple of Earth (in Beijing)/"]],["地堑",["di4 qian4] /trench, rift valley/"]],["地勤",["di4 qin2] /ground service (airport)/"]],["地利人和",["di4 li4 ren2 he2] /favorable geographical and social conditions (idiom); good location and the people satisfied/"]],["地利",["di4 li4] /favorable location/in the right place/productivity of land/"]],["地儿",["di4 r5] /place/space/"]],["地下室",["di4 xia4 shi4] /basement/cellar/"]],["圪",["ge1] /(phonetic)/"]],["在高处",["zai4 gao1 chu4] /aloft/"]],["在编",["zai4 bian1] /to be on the regular payroll/to be on the permanent staff/"]],["在天愿做比翼鸟，在地愿做连理枝",["zai4 tian1 yuan4 zuo4 bi3 yi4 niao3 , zai4 di4 yuan4 zuo4 lian2 li3 zhi1] /In the sky to be two birds flying wing to wing, on earth to be two trees with branches intertwined/wishing for conjugal bliss/"]],["在内",["zai4 nei4] /(included) in it/among them/"]],["在世",["zai4 shi4] /to be alive/"]],["土默特左旗",["Tu3 mo4 te4 zuo3 qi2] /Tumed left banner, Mongolian Tümed züün khoshuu, in Hohhot 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["土豚",["tu3 tun2] /aardvark/"]],["土卫",["tu3 wei4] /moon of Saturn/"]],["土神",["tu3 shen2] /earth God/"]],["土石流",["tu3 shi2 liu2] /(Tw) debris flow/mudslide/"]],["土尔其斯坦",["Tu3 er3 qi2 si1 tan3] /Turkestan/"]],["土改",["tu3 gai3] /land reform/same as 土地改革[tu3 di4 gai3 ge2]/"]],["土坯",["tu3 pi1] /mud brick/adobe/unfired earthenware/"]],["土力工程",["tu3 li4 gong1 cheng2] /geotechnical engineering/"]],["团风",["Tuan2 feng1] /Tuanfeng county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["团练",["tuan2 lian4] /local militia formed to suppress peasant rebellion (old)/"]],["图录",["tu2 lu4] /catalog/"]],["图瓦卢",["Tu2 wa3 lu2] /Tuvalu/"]],["图书",["tu2 shu1] /books (in a library or bookstore)/CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4]/"]],["图像互换格式",["tu2 xiang4 hu4 huan4 ge2 shi4] /GIF/graphic interchange format/"]],["圆鼓鼓",["yuan2 gu3 gu3] /round and bulging/rotund/protruding/"]],["圆筒",["yuan2 tong3] /circular cylinder/drum/"]],["圆珠形离子交换剂",["yuan2 zhu1 xing2 li2 zi3 jiao1 huan4 ji4] /bead-type ion exchanger/"]],["圆珠",["yuan2 zhu1] /ball/bead/ballpoint/"]],["圆房",["yuan2 fang2] /(of a child bride) to consummate marriage/"]],["圆形面包",["yuan2 xing2 mian4 bao1] /bun/"]],["圆子",["yuan2 zi5] /kind of dumpling/sticky rice ball/"]],["园艺",["yuan2 yi4] /gardening/horticultural/"]],["圐圙",["ku1 lu:e4] /enclosed pasture (Mongolian loanword)/now mostly replaced by 庫倫|库伦[ku4 lun2]/"]],["围产",["wei2 chan3] /perinatal/"]],["围嘴",["wei2 zui3] /(baby) bib/"]],["圌",["chui2] /name of a mountain/"]],["国际货币基金组织",["Guo2 ji4 Huo4 bi4 Ji1 jin1 Zu3 zhi1] /International Monetary Fund (IMF)/"]],["国际妇女节",["Guo2 ji4 Fu4 nu:3 jie2] /International Women's Day (March 8)/"]],["国际刑警组织",["Guo2 ji4 Xing2 jing3 Zu3 zhi1] /Interpol (International Criminal Police Organization)/"]],["国际共产主义运动",["guo2 ji4 gong4 chan3 zhu3 yi4 yun4 dong4] /Comintern/the international communist movement/"]],["国防部",["Guo2 fang2 bu4] /Defense Department/Ministry of National Defense/"]],["国防科学技术工业委员会",["Guo2 fang2 Ke1 xue2 Ji4 shu4 Gong1 ye4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND)/abbr. to 國防科工委|国防科工委[Guo2 fang2 Ke1 Gong1 Wei3]/"]],["国防工业",["guo2 fang2 gong1 ye4] /defense industry/"]],["国葬",["guo2 zang4] /state funeral/"]],["国法",["guo2 fa3] /national law/"]],["国民革命军",["Guo2 min2 Ge2 ming4 jun1] /National Revolutionary Army/"]],["国会议员",["guo2 hui4 yi4 yuan2] /member of congress/congressman/"]],["国会大厦",["guo2 hui4 da4 sha4] /capitol/"]],["国族",["guo2 zu2] /people of a country/nation/"]],["国家标准码",["guo2 jia1 biao1 zhun3 ma3] /Guo Biao or GB, the standard PRC encoding, abbr. 國標碼|国标码/"]],["国家新闻出版广电总局",["Guo2 jia1 Xin1 wen2 Chu1 ban3 Guang3 dian4 Zong3 ju2] /State Administration for Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television (SAPPRFT)/abbr. to 廣電總局|广电总局[Guang3 dian4 Zong3 ju2]/"]],["国大党",["Guo2 da4 dang3] /Indian Congress party/"]],["国内生产总值",["guo2 nei4 sheng1 chan3 zong3 zhi2] /gross domestic product (GDP)/"]],["圈地",["quan1 di4] /staking a claim to territory/enclosure/"]],["圈圈叉叉",["quan1 quan1 cha1 cha1] /tic-tac-toe/"]],["固体物理",["gu4 ti3 wu4 li3] /solid state physics/"]],["固有名词",["gu4 you3 ming2 ci2] /proper noun/"]],["困",["kun4] /to trap/to surround/hard-pressed/stranded/destitute/","kun4] /sleepy/tired/"]],["囤积居奇",["tun2 ji1 ju1 qi2] /to hoard and profiteer/to speculate/"]],["囡囡",["nan1 nan1] /little darling/baby/"]],["因缘",["yin1 yuan2] /chance/opportunity/predestined relationship/(Buddhist) principal and secondary causes/chain of cause and effect/"]],["因式分解",["yin1 shi4 fen1 jie3] /factorization/"]],["因孕而婚",["yin1 yun4 er2 hun1] /shotgun wedding (idiom)/"]],["囟脑门",["xin4 nao3 men2] /fontanel (gap between the bones of an infant's skull)/"]],["回锅肉",["hui2 guo1 rou4] /twice-cooked pork/"]],["回转寿司",["hui2 zhuan3 shou4 si1] /conveyor belt sushi (restaurant)/"]],["回车键",["hui2 che1 jian4] /carriage return/"]],["回请",["hui2 qing3] /to return an invitation/"]],["回视",["hui2 shi4] /regression (psychology)/"]],["回航",["hui2 hang2] /to return to port/"]],["回肠",["hui2 chang2] /ileum (segment of small intestine between the jejunum 空腸|空肠[kong1 chang2] and appendix 盲腸|盲肠[mang2 chang2])/"]],["回声",["hui2 sheng1] /echo/"]],["回绝",["hui2 jue2] /to rebuff/to refuse/to turn down/"]],["回禄",["hui2 lu4] /traditional Fire God/destruction by fire/"]],["回波",["hui2 bo1] /echo (e.g. radar)/returning wave/"]],["回光镜",["hui2 guang1 jing4] /concave reflector (e.g. in spotlight)/"]],["四轮驱动",["si4 lun2 qu1 dong4] /four-wheel drive/"]],["四叶草",["si4 ye4 cao3] /four-leaf clover/"]],["四海为家",["si4 hai3 wei2 jia1] /to regard the four corners of the world all as home (idiom)/to feel at home anywhere/to roam about unconstrained/to consider the entire country, or world, to be one's own/"]],["四川雉鹑",["Si4 chuan1 zhi4 chun2] /(bird species of China) buff-throated monal-partridge (Tetraophasis szechenyii)/"]],["四川林鸮",["Si4 chuan1 lin2 xiao1] /(bird species of China) Sichuan wood owl (Strix davidi)/"]],["四子王旗",["Si4 zi3 wang2 qi2] /Siziwang banner or Dörvön-xüüxed khoshuu in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["四个全面",["Si4 ge5 Quan2 mian4] /Four Comprehensives (political guidelines announced by President Xi Jinping, 2015)/"]],["囒吨",["Lan2 dun1] /old form of London, capital of United Kingdom/now written 倫敦|伦敦/"]],["囒",["lan2] /confused chatter/incomprehensible babble/variant of 讕|谰, to accuse unjustly/"]],["囊揣",["nang1 chuai4] /soft, fat meat of pig's belly/sow's sagging teats/weakling/flabby person/also written 囊膪/"]],["嚣",["xiao1] /clamor/"]],["严饬",["yan2 chi4] /careful/precise/"]],["严重危害",["yan2 zhong4 wei1 hai4] /severe harm/critical danger/"]],["严丝合缝",["yan2 si1 he2 feng4] /to fit tightly (idiom)/to join seamlessly/to fit snugly/"]],["严寒",["yan2 han2] /bitter cold/severe winter/"]],["严严实实",["yan2 yan2 shi2 shi2] /(sealed) tightly/(wrapped) closely/(covered) completely/"]],["啮齿",["nie4 chi3] /a rodent (rat, rabbit etc)/"]],["嚅",["ru2] /chattering/"]],["噶拉·多杰·仁波切",["Ga2 la1 · Duo1 jie2 · Ren2 bo1 qie4] /Garab Dorje Rinpoche, succession of Buthanese religious leaders/"]],["噶噶",["ga2 ga2] /(onom.)/"]],["喷火器",["pen1 huo3 qi4] /flamethrower/"]],["喷气机",["pen1 qi4 ji1] /jet (engine, plane)/"]],["噪鹃",["zao4 juan1] /(bird species of China) Asian koel (Eudynamys scolopaceus)/"]],["噪音",["zao4 yin1] /rumble/noise/static (in a signal)/"]],["噘嘴",["jue1 zui3] /to pout (to express anger or displeasure)/"]],["嘹喨",["liao2 liang4] /variant of 嘹亮[liao2 liang4]/"]],["嘶鸣",["si1 ming2] /to whinny (of a horse)/to neigh/"]],["嘴软",["zui3 ruan3] /soft-spoken/afraid to speak out/"]],["嘴里",["zui3 li3] /mouth/in the mouth/on one's lips/speech/words/"]],["嘴稳",["zui3 wen3] /able to keep a secret/"]],["嘲笑",["chao2 xiao4] /to jeer at/to deride/to ridicule/mockery/derision/"]],["嘫",["ran2] /old variant of 然[ran2]/"]],["嘞",["lei5] /sentence-final particle similar to 了[le5], but carrying a tone of approval/"]],["唛",["mai4] /mark (loanword)/also pr. [ma4]/"]],["叹惜",["tan4 xi1] /sigh of regret/"]],["嗾",["sou3] /to urge on/incite/"]],["嗥叫",["hao2 jiao4] /to growl/to howl/"]],["嗤鼻",["chi1 bi2] /see 嗤之以鼻[chi1 zhi1 yi3 bi2]/"]],["嗣后",["si4 hou4] /from then on/after/afterwards/thereafter/"]],["嗔怒",["chen1 nu4] /to get angry/"]],["嗅觉",["xiu4 jue2] /sense of smell/"]],["喳喳",["cha1 cha5] /whisper/to whisper/"]],["喱",["li2] /grain weight/"]],["单点",["dan1 dian3] /to order à la carte/single point (of measurement, mounting etc)/"]],["单体",["dan1 ti3] /monomer/"]],["单键",["dan1 jian4] /single bond (chemistry)/"]],["单身狗",["dan1 shen1 gou3] /(Internet slang) person who is neither married nor in a relationship (used self-deprecatingly)/"]],["单趟",["dan1 tang4] /single trip/"]],["单词产生器模型",["dan1 ci2 chan3 sheng1 qi4 mo2 xing2] /logogen model/"]],["单裤",["dan1 ku4] /unlined trousers/summer trousers/"]],["单色",["dan1 se4] /monochrome/monochromatic/black and white/"]],["单方面",["dan1 fang1 mian4] /unilateral/"]],["单方向",["dan1 fang1 xiang4] /unidirectional/single-aspect/"]],["单层",["dan1 ceng2] /single layer/single story/single deck/single level/"]],["单位元",["dan1 wei4 yuan2] /identity element (math.)/"]],["乔治城大学",["Qiao2 zhi4 cheng2 Da4 xue2] /Georgetown University in Washington D.C., famous as quality Jesuit university and for its basketball team/"]],["乔治",["Qiao2 zhi4] /George (name)/"]],["乔巴山",["Qiao2 ba1 shan1] /Choibalsan, city in Mongolia, capital of the eastern aimag (province) of Dornod/Khorloogiin Choibalsan (1895-1952), Communist leader of the Mongolian People's Republic (mid-1930s-1952)/"]],["丧棒",["sang1 bang4] /funeral stick (held by the son as a sign of filial piety)/"]],["丧德",["sang4 de2] /wicked/offending morality/"]],["丧乱",["sang1 luan4] /tragic disaster/disturbance and bloodshed/"]],["喧扰",["xuan1 rao3] /to disturb by noise/"]],["喝酒",["he1 jiu3] /to drink (alcohol)/"]],["喝道",["he4 dao4] /(of yamen bailiffs etc) to walk ahead of an official, shouting at pedestrians to clear the way/"]],["喜阳",["xi3 yang2] /heliophile/tending towards the sun/heliotropism/"]],["喜悦",["xi3 yue4] /happy/joyous/"]],["喜德",["Xi3 de2] /Xide county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["喜山白眉朱雀",["xi3 shan1 bai2 mei2 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) Himalayan white-browed rosefinch (Carpodacus thura)/"]],["喜好",["xi3 hao4] /to like/fond of/to prefer/to love/one's tastes/preference/"]],["喜喜欢欢",["xi3 xi3 huan1 huan1] /happily/"]],["喘息",["chuan3 xi1] /to gasp for breath/to take a breather/"]],["喓",["yao1] /grasshopper chirp/mosquito buzz/"]],["㖞",["wai1] /awry (mouth)/askew/Taiwan pr. [kuai1]/"]],["喉鸣",["hou2 ming2] /throat sound such as choking, donkey's bray etc/"]],["喉咽",["hou2 yan1] /laryngopharynx/fig. a key position/"]],["善良",["shan4 liang2] /good and honest/kindhearted/"]],["善自保重",["shan4 zi4 bao3 zhong4] /take good care of yourself!/"]],["善罢甘休",["shan4 ba4 gan1 xiu1] /to leave the matter at that/to be prepared to let go/to be willing to take things lying down/"]],["善款",["shan4 kuan3] /contributions/donations/"]],["喂",["wei2] /hello (when answering the phone)/","wei4] /hey/to feed (an animal, baby, invalid etc)/","wei4] /variant of 餵|喂[wei4]/","wei4] /to feed/"]],["喀斯特地貌",["ka1 si1 te4 di4 mao4] /karst landform (weathered limestone, often forming caves)/"]],["啼啭",["ti2 zhuan4] /to call sweetly (of birds)/"]],["啵",["bo1] /(onom.) to bubble/","bo5] /grammatical particle equivalent to 吧/"]],["啤",["pi2] /beer/"]],["启东",["Qi3 dong1] /Qidong county level city in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["啜泣",["chuo4 qi4] /to sob/"]],["问鼎",["wen4 ding3] /to aspire to the throne/to aim at (the first place etc)/"]],["问道于盲",["wen4 dao4 yu2 mang2] /lit. to ask a blind man the way (idiom)/fig. to seek advice from an incompetent/"]],["问荆",["wen4 jing1] /field horsetail (Equisetum arvense)/"]],["商纣王",["Shang1 Zhou4 wang2] /King Zhou of Shang (11th century BC), notorious as a cruel tyrant/"]],["商祺",["shang1 qi2] /business is auspicious/conventional greeting at the foot of a letter: May your business go well!/"]],["商河县",["Shang1 he2 xian4] /Shanghe county in Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2], Shandong/"]],["商州区",["Shang1 zhou1 Qu1] /Shangzhou District of Shangluo City 商洛市[Shang1 luo4 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["商",["Shang1] /Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC)/surname Shang/","shang1] /commerce/merchant/dealer/to consult/2nd note in pentatonic scale/quotient (as in 智商[zhi4 shang1], intelligence quotient)/"]],["唹",["yu2] /to smile at/"]],["唯一",["wei2 yi1] /only/sole/"]],["售卖",["shou4 mai4] /to sell/"]],["唐河县",["Tang2 he2 xian4] /Tanghe county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["唐明皇",["Tang2 Ming2 huang2] /Emperor Ming of Tang (685-762), also known as Emperor Xuanzong of Tang 唐玄宗[Tang2 Xuan2 zong1], reigned 712-756/"]],["唐懿宗",["Tang2 Yi4 zong1] /Emperor Yizong of Tang (833-873), reign name of eighteenth Tang emperor Li Cui 李漼[Li3 Cui3], reigned 859-873/"]],["唐宪宗",["Tang2 Xian4 zong1] /Emperor Xianzong of Tang (778-820), reign name of twelfth Tang emperor Li Chun 李純|李纯[Li3 Chun2] reigned 805-820/"]],["唐太宗李卫公问对",["Tang2 Tai4 zong1 Li3 Wei4 Gong1 Wen4 dui4] /\"Duke Li of Wei Answering Emperor Taizong of Tang\", military treatise attributed to Li Jing 李靖[Li3 Jing4] and one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/"]],["唊",["jia2] /(old) to talk recklessly/to talk nonsense/talkative/"]],["哿",["ge3] /excellent/happy/well-being/"]],["哮",["xiao4] /pant/roar/bark (of animals)/"]],["哪儿的话",["na3 r5 de5 hua4] /(coll.) not at all (humble expression denying compliment)/don't mention it/"]],["哪一个",["na3 yi1 ge5] /which/"]],["员",["yuan2] /person/employee/member/"]],["哐",["kuang1] /(onom.) clang/see 哐啷, clatter/"]],["哎唷",["ai1 yo1] /interjection of pain or surprise/also written 哎喲|哎哟/"]],["哌替啶",["pai4 ti4 ding4] /pethidine (aka meperidine or Demerol) (loanword)/"]],["哈尔滨",["Ha1 er3 bin1] /Harbin, subprovincial city and capital of Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["哈巴河县",["Ha1 ba1 he2 xian4] /Habahe county or Qaba nahiyisi in Altay prefecture 阿勒泰地區|阿勒泰地区[A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["哈密瓜",["ha1 mi4 gua1] /Hami melon (a variety of muskmelon)/honeydew melon/cantaloupe/"]],["哈密市",["Ha1 mi4 shi4] /Kumul city in Xinjiang (Chinese: Hami)/"]],["哈啰",["ha1 luo1] /hello (loanword)/"]],["哈利迪亚",["Ha1 li4 di2 ya4] /Habbaniyah (Iraqi city)/"]],["哈佛大学",["Ha1 fo2 Da4 xue2] /Harvard University/"]],["哈佛",["Ha1 fo2] /Harvard/"]],["哆啰美远",["Duo1 luo1 mei3 yuan3] /Torobiawan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["品题",["pin3 ti2] /to evaluate (an individual)/to appraise/"]],["品味生活",["pin3 wei4 sheng1 huo2] /to appreciate life/"]],["哀矜",["ai1 jin1] /to take pity on/to feel sorry for/"]],["哀求",["ai1 qiu2] /to entreat/to implore/to plead/"]],["哀悼",["ai1 dao4] /to grieve over sb's death/to lament sb's death/mourning/"]],["哀告宾服",["ai1 gao4 bin1 fu2] /to bring tribute as sign of submission (idiom); to submit/"]],["哀劝",["ai1 quan4] /to persuade by all possible means/to implore/"]],["咱们",["zan2 men5] /we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to)/(dialect) I or me/(dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you/also pr. [za2 men5]/"]],["咡",["er4] /space between mouth and ears/"]],["咖啡室",["ka1 fei1 shi4] /coffee shop/"]],["咕咾肉",["gu1 lao3 rou4] /sweet and sour meat (pork)/"]],["咔",["ka3] /(used as phonetic \"ka\")/"]],["咒文",["zhou4 wen2] /incantation/spell/to curse/"]],["和静",["He2 jing4] /Xéjing nahiyisi or Hejing county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["和盘托出",["he2 pan2 tuo1 chu1] /lit. to put everything out including the tray/to reveal everything/to make a clean breast of it all/"]],["和田市",["He2 tian2 shi4] /Hoten Shehiri/Khotan city in Xinjiang/"]],["和平谈判",["he2 ping2 tan2 pan4] /peace negotiations/"]],["和和气气",["he2 he2 qi4 qi4] /polite and amiable/"]],["咄咄称奇",["duo1 duo1 cheng1 qi2] /to cluck one's tongue in wonder/"]],["咀嚼",["ju3 jue2] /to chew/to think over/"]],["命苦",["ming4 ku3] /to be born under an ill star/"]],["呼玛",["Hu1 ma3] /Huma county in Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, Heilongjiang/"]],["呼牛呼马",["hu1 niu2 hu1 ma3] /to call sth a cow or a horse (idiom); it doesn't matter what you call it/Insult me if you want, I don't care what you call me./"]],["呼朋引伴",["hu1 peng2 yin3 ban4] /to gather one's friends/to band together/"]],["呼唤",["hu1 huan4] /to call out (a name etc)/to shout/"]],["呼喊",["hu1 han3] /to shout (slogans etc)/"]],["呼呼声",["hu1 hu1 sheng1] /whir/"]],["呼之即来",["hu1 zhi1 ji2 lai2] /to come when called (idiom); ready and compliant/always at sb's beck and call/"]],["呷呷",["ga1 ga1] /(onom.) quack/honk/also written 嘎嘎/"]],["呶",["nao2] /clamor/(onom.) \"look!\"/","nu3] /to pout/"]],["味素",["wei4 su4] /monosodium glutamate (MSG)/"]],["呱呱叫",["gua1 gua1 jiao4] /excellent/tip-top/"]],["周庄镇",["Zhou1 zhuang1 Zhen4] /Zhouzhuang, old canal town between Shanghai and Suzhou, tourist attraction/"]],["周狗",["zhou1 gou3] /obedient dog/lackey/"]],["周恩来",["Zhou1 En1 lai2] /Zhou Enlai (1898-1976), Chinese communist leader, prime minister 1949-1976/"]],["周口",["Zhou1 kou3] /prefecture level city in east Henan 河南/"]],["周全",["zhou1 quan2] /thorough/to bring one's help/to assist/"]],["告谕",["gao4 yu4] /(literary) to inform (the public)/to give clear instructions/public announcement (from higher authorities)/"]],["告罄",["gao4 qing4] /to run out/to have exhausted/"]],["告戒",["gao4 jie4] /variant of 告誡|告诫[gao4 jie4]/"]],["告密",["gao4 mi4] /to inform against sb/"]],["告儿",["gao4 r5] /(coll.) to tell/"]],["呇",["qi3] /star/"]],["呆根",["dai1 gen1] /fool/stupid/"]],["呆板",["dai1 ban3] /stiff/inflexible/also pr. [ai2 ban3]/"]],["呆扳手",["dai1 ban1 shou3] /open spanner/open end spanner/flat spanner/"]],["吕洞宾",["Lu:3 Dong4 bin1] /Lü Dongbin (796-), Tang Dynasty scholar, one of the Eight Immortals 八仙[Ba1 xian1]/"]],["吕塞尔斯海姆",["Lu:3 sai1 er3 si1 hai3 mu3] /Rüsselsheim, city in Germany/"]],["吕不韦",["Lu:3 Bu4 wei2] /Lü Buwei (?291-235 BC), merchant and politician of the State of Qin 秦國|秦国[Qin2 guo2], subsequent Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] Chancellor, allegedly the father of Ying Zheng 嬴政[Ying2 Zheng4], who subsequently became the first emperor Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]/"]],["吹台",["chui1 tai2] /(coll.) to fall through/to result in failure/(of a relationship) to break up/"]],["吸食",["xi1 shi2] /to suck/to take in/"]],["吸气器",["xi1 qi4 qi4] /inhaler/"]],["吵吵",["chao1 chao5] /to make a racket/to quarrel/"]],["吴越",["Wu2 Yue4] /states of south China in different historical periods/proverbially perpetual arch-enemies/"]],["吴桥",["Wu2 qiao2] /Wuqiao county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["吴孟超",["Wu2 Meng4 chao1] /Wu Mengchao (1922-), Chinese medical scientist and surgeon specializing in liver and gallbladder disorders/"]],["吴哥窟",["Wu2 ge1 ku1] /Angkor Wat, temple complex in Cambodia/"]],["吭哧",["keng1 chi5] /to puff and blow/to whimper/"]],["含辛茹苦",["han2 xin1 ru2 ku3] /to suffer every possible torment (idiom); bitter hardship/to bear one's cross/"]],["含糊",["han2 hu5] /ambiguous/vague/careless/perfunctory/"]],["吩嗪",["fen1 qin2] /phenazine (loanword)/"]],["吩",["fen1] /leave instructions/to order/"]],["否决",["fou3 jue2] /to veto/to overrule/"]],["吠叫",["fei4 jiao4] /to bark/to yelp/"]],["吟唱",["yin2 chang4] /to chant/to recite/"]],["吜",["chou3] /(onom.)/"]],["君子兰",["jun1 zi3 lan2] /scarlet kafir lily/Clivia miniata (botany)/"]],["向慕",["xiang4 mu4] /to adore/"]],["向后",["xiang4 hou4] /backward/"]],["向何处",["xiang4 he2 chu4] /whither/"]],["吐蕃王朝",["Tu3 bo1 Wang2 chao2] /Tibetan Tubo Dynasty 7th-11th century AD/"]],["后里",["Hou4 li3] /Houli township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["名缰利锁",["ming2 jiang1 li4 suo3] /lit. fettered by fame and locked up by riches (idiom); tied down by reputation and wealth/the victim of one's own success/"]],["名衔",["ming2 xian2] /rank/title/"]],["名臣",["ming2 chen2] /important official or statesman (in feudal China)/"]],["名称权",["ming2 cheng1 quan2] /copyright/rights to a trademark/"]],["名状",["ming2 zhuang4] /to express/to describe/"]],["名将",["ming2 jiang4] /famous general/"]],["名叫",["ming2 jiao4] /called/named/"]],["同乐",["tong2 le4] /to enjoy together/"]],["同期",["tong2 qi1] /the corresponding time period (in a different year etc)/concurrent/synchronous/"]],["同侪压力",["tong2 chai2 ya1 li4] /peer pressure/"]],["同位素分离",["tong2 wei4 su4 fen1 li2] /isotopic separation/"]],["同人",["tong2 ren2] /people from the same workplace or profession/co-worker/colleague/pop culture enthusiasts who create fan fiction etc/"]],["吋",["cun4] /inch (English)/"]],["吊铺",["diao4 pu4] /suspended bunk/"]],["吊窗",["diao4 chuang1] /a sash window/"]],["吊环",["diao4 huan2] /rings (gymnastics)/"]],["吊死",["diao4 si3] /death by hanging/to hang oneself/"]],["吊打",["diao4 da3] /to hang sb up and beat him/"]],["吊坠",["diao4 zhui4] /a pendant (jewelry)/"]],["吉首市",["Ji2 shou3 shi4] /Jishou county level city and capital of Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["吉隆坡",["Ji2 long2 po1] /Kuala Lumpur, capital of Malaysia/"]],["吉达",["Ji2 da2] /Jeddah (Saudi city, on Red Sea)/"]],["吉尔吉斯斯坦",["Ji2 er3 ji2 si1 si1 tan3] /Kyrgyzstan/"]],["吉兆",["ji2 zhao4] /lucky omen/"]],["吉他谱",["ji2 ta1 pu3] /guitar tablature/"]],["吉人自有天相",["ji2 ren2 zi4 you3 tian1 xiang4] /Heaven helps the worthy (idiom)/"]],["合众国",["he2 zhong4 guo2] /federated nation/the United States/"]],["合众",["he2 zhong4] /mass/involving everyone/united/lit. to assemble the multitude/"]],["合江县",["He2 jiang1 xian4] /Hejiang county in Luzhou 瀘州|泸州[Lu2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["合取",["he2 qu3] /connective/conjunction/"]],["各色各样",["ge4 se4 ge4 yang4] /lit. each color and each form (idiom)/diverse/various/all kinds of/"]],["各自",["ge4 zi4] /each/respective/apiece/"]],["各级",["ge4 ji2] /all levels/"]],["各持己见",["ge4 chi2 ji3 jian4] /each sticks to his own opinion (idiom); chacun son gout/"]],["吃角子老虎",["chi1 jiao3 zi5 lao3 hu5] /slot machine/"]],["吃药",["chi1 yao4] /to take medicine/"]],["吃苦头",["chi1 ku3 tou5] /to suffer/to suffer for one's actions/to pay dearly/to burn one's fingers/"]],["吃奶的气力",["chi1 nai3 de5 qi4 li4] /utmost effort/"]],["吃大户",["chi1 da4 hu4] /to plunder the homes of the wealthy for food (in times of famine)/(of sb who has no income) to rely on others/to demand a \"contribution\" or \"loan\" from a business or wealthy individual/"]],["吃力",["chi1 li4] /to entail strenuous effort/to toil at a task/strenuous/laborious/strain/"]],["吃人",["chi1 ren2] /exploitative/oppressive/"]],["吃不住",["chi1 bu5 zhu4] /to be unable to bear or support/"]],["吃不了兜着走",["chi1 bu5 liao3 dou1 zhe5 zou3] /lit. if you can't eat it all, you'll have to take it home (idiom)/fig. you'll have to take the consequences/"]],["右",["you4] /right (-hand)/the Right (politics)/west (old)/"]],["史迪威",["Shi3 di2 wei1] /Joseph Stilwell (1883-1946), commander of US forces in China, Burma and India in World War II/"]],["史诗性",["shi3 shi1 xing4] /epic/"]],["史蒂夫·乔布斯",["Shi3 di4 fu1 · Qiao2 bu4 si1] /Steve Jobs (1955-2011), US co-founder and CEO of Apple, Inc./"]],["史料",["shi3 liao4] /historical material or data/"]],["史奴比",["Shi3 nu2 bi3] /Snoopy (comic strip pet dog)/"]],["叱责",["chi4 ze2] /to upbraid/"]],["台语",["Tai2 yu3] /Taiwanese/Hokklo/"]],["台江",["Tai2 jiang1] /Taijiang district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["台式电脑",["tai2 shi4 dian4 nao3] /desktop computer/"]],["台北",["Tai2 bei3] /Taibei or Taipei, capital of Taiwan/"]],["可体",["ke3 ti3] /well-fitting (of clothes)/"]],["可靠性",["ke3 kao4 xing4] /reliability/"]],["可逆",["ke3 ni4] /reversible/(math.) invertible/"]],["可变",["ke3 bian4] /variable/"]],["可行性研究",["ke3 xing2 xing4 yan2 jiu1] /feasibility study/"]],["可采性",["ke3 cai3 xing4] /(mining) workability (of deposits of coal, ore etc)/","ke3 cai3 xing4] /(law) admissibility (of evidence in court)/"]],["可怜见",["ke3 lian2 jian4] /(coll.) pitiable/to have pity on sb/"]],["可以意会，不可言传",["ke3 yi3 yi4 hui4 , bu4 ke3 yan2 chuan2] /can be understood, but not described (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子); mysterious and subtle/"]],["可不是",["ke3 bu5 shi4] /that's just the way it is/exactly!/"]],["叮当",["ding1 dang1] /(onom.) ding dong/jingling of bells/clanking sound/"]],["叫醒服务",["jiao4 xing3 fu2 wu4] /morning call/wake-up call (hotel service)/"]],["叫早",["jiao4 zao3] /to give sb a wake-up call (at a hotel)/"]],["只顾",["zhi3 gu4] /solely preoccupied (with one thing)/engrossed/focusing (on sth)/to look after only one aspect/"]],["只见树木不见森林",["zhi3 jian4 shu4 mu4 bu4 jian4 sen1 lin2] /unable to see the wood for the trees/fig. only able to see isolated details, and not the bigger picture/"]],["叩拜",["kou4 bai4] /to bow in salute/to kowtow/"]],["叨唠",["dao1 lao5] /to be chattersome/to talk on and on without stopping/to nag/"]],["另案",["ling4 an4] /another case (in law)/a case to treat separately/"]],["古籍",["gu3 ji2] /ancient text/antique books/"]],["古登堡",["Gu3 deng1 bao3] /Gutenberg (name)/Johannes Gutenberg (c. 1400-1468), inventor in Europe of the printing press/Beno Gutenberg (1889-1960), German-born US seismologist, coinventor of the Richter magnitude scale/"]],["古浪县",["Gu3 lang4 xian4] /Gulang county in Wuwei 武威[Wu3 wei1], Gansu/"]],["古书",["gu3 shu1] /ancient book/old book/"]],["古方",["gu3 fang1] /ancient prescription/"]],["古怪",["gu3 guai4] /eccentric/grotesque/oddly/queer/"]],["古往今来",["gu3 wang3 jin1 lai2] /since ancient times/since times immemorial/"]],["古字",["gu3 zi4] /old character/archaic form of a Chinese character/"]],["古堡",["gu3 bao3] /ancient castle/"]],["古史",["gu3 shi3] /ancient history/"]],["古典乐",["gu3 dian3 yue4] /classical music (mainly Western)/"]],["古代史",["gu3 dai4 shi3] /ancient history/"]],["古今中外",["gu3 jin1 zhong1 wai4] /at all times and in all places (idiom)/"]],["口齿伶俐",["kou3 chi3 ling2 li4] /eloquent and fluent speaker (idiom); grandiloquence/the gift of the gab/"]],["口风",["kou3 feng1] /meaning behind the words/what sb really means to say/one's intentions as revealed in one's words/tone of speech/"]],["口蜜腹剑",["kou3 mi4 fu4 jian4] /lit. honeyed words, a sword in the belly (idiom); fig. hypocritical and murderous/"]],["口舌",["kou3 she2] /dispute or misunderstanding caused by gossip/to talk sb round/"]],["口白",["kou3 bai2] /narrator/spoken parts in an opera/"]],["口无遮拦",["kou3 wu2 zhe1 lan2] /to blab/to shoot one's mouth off/to commit a gaffe/"]],["口水仗",["kou3 shui3 zhang4] /dispute/spat/shouting match/"]],["口才",["kou3 cai2] /eloquence/"]],["口德",["kou3 de2] /propriety in speech/"]],["口不应心",["kou3 bu4 ying4 xin1] /to say one thing but mean another/to dissimulate/"]],["丛冢",["cong2 zhong3] /mass grave/cluster of graves/"]],["叛逆者",["pan4 ni4 zhe3] /traitor/"]],["受训",["shou4 xun4] /to receive training/"]],["受聘",["shou4 pin4] /hired (for employment)/invited (e.g. to lecture)/engaged (for a task)/(in olden times) betrothal gift from the groom's family/"]],["受禅",["shou4 shan4] /to accept abdication/"]],["受持",["shou4 chi2] /to accept and maintain faith (Buddhism)/"]],["取闹",["qu3 nao4] /to make trouble/to make fun of/"]],["取现",["qu3 xian4] /to withdraw money/"]],["叕",["zhuo2] /to join together/to lack/narrow and shallow/"]],["叔丈人",["shu1 zhang4 ren2] /wife's uncle/"]],["反刍",["fan3 chu2] /to ruminate/to chew the cud/"]],["反胃",["fan3 wei4] /retching/vomiting/"]],["反用换流器",["fan3 yong4 huan4 liu2 qi4] /inverter, device that converts AC electricity to DC and vice versa/"]],["反应锅",["fan3 ying4 guo1] /reaction pot (chemical engineering)/cauldron (at Hogwarts 霍格沃茨)/"]],["反应堆芯",["fan3 ying4 dui1 xin1] /reactor core/"]],["反射作用",["fan3 she4 zuo4 yong4] /reflex/reflection/"]],["反动派",["fan3 dong4 pai4] /reactionaries/"]],["反侧",["fan3 ce4] /to toss and turn/"]],["友谊县",["You3 yi4 xian4] /Youyi county in Shuangyashan 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["友情",["you3 qing2] /friendly feelings/friendship/"]],["及早",["ji2 zao3] /at the earliest possible time/as soon as possible/"]],["叄",["san1] /variant of 參|叁[san1]/"]],["参杂",["can1 za2] /to mix/"]],["参量空间",["can1 liang4 kong1 jian1] /moduli space (math.)/parameter space/"]],["参考椭球体",["can1 kao3 tuo3 qiu2 ti3] /reference ellipsoid (geodesy)/"]],["参差",["cen1 ci1] /uneven/jagged/snaggletooth/ragged/serrated/"]],["参展",["can1 zhan3] /to exhibit at or take part in a trade show etc/"]],["参宿",["Shen1 xiu4] /Three Stars (Chinese constellation)/"]],["参孙",["Can1 sun1] /Samson (name)/biblical hero around 1100 BC/"]],["去死",["qu4 si3] /go to hell!/drop dead!/"]],["去向不明",["qu4 xiang4 bu4 ming2] /missing/lost/"]],["去势",["qu4 shi4] /to neuter/neutered/"]],["厷",["gong1] /old variant of 肱[gong1]/","hong2] /old variant of 宏[hong2]/"]],["厌恶人类者",["yan4 wu4 ren2 lei4 zhe3] /misanthrope/"]],["原道",["yuan2 dao4] /original path/essay by Tang philosopher Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈/"]],["原籍",["yuan2 ji2] /ancestral home (town)/birthplace/"]],["原生质",["yuan2 sheng1 zhi4] /protoplasm/"]],["原牛",["yuan2 niu2] /aurochs (Bos primigenius), extinct wild ox/"]],["原爆",["yuan2 bao4] /atom bomb/contraction of 原子爆彈|原子爆弹[yuan2 zi3 bao4 dan4]/"]],["原子爆弹",["yuan2 zi3 bao4 dan4] /atom bomb/"]],["原始热带雨林",["yuan2 shi3 re4 dai4 yu3 lin2] /virgin tropical rainforest/"]],["厚望",["hou4 wang4] /great hopes/great expectations/"]],["厄尔布鲁士",["E4 er3 bu4 lu3 shi4] /Mt Elbrus, the highest peak of the Caucasus mountains/"]],["卿卿我我",["qing1 qing1 wo3 wo3] /to bill and coo (idiom)/to whisper sweet nothings to one another/to be very much in love/"]],["卸肩儿",["xie4 jian1 r5] /lit. a weight off one's shoulders/fig. to resign a post/to lay down a burden/to be relieved of a job/"]],["卷云",["juan3 yun2] /cirrus (cloud)/"]],["卷帙",["juan4 zhi4] /book/"]],["卵泡",["luan3 pao4] /follicle/"]],["即期品",["ji2 qi1 pin3] /product approaching its expiry date (Tw)/"]],["即时",["ji2 shi2] /immediate/"]],["即日",["ji2 ri4] /this or that very day/in the next few days/"]],["危笃",["wei1 du3] /deathly ill/"]],["危性",["wei1 xing4] /risk/"]],["印台区",["Yin4 tai2 Qu1] /Yintai District of Tongchuan City 銅川市|铜川市[Tong2 chuan1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["印台",["Yin4 tai2] /Yintai District of Tongchuan City 銅川市|铜川市[Tong2 chuan1 Shi4], Shaanxi/","yin4 tai2] /ink pad/stamp pad/"]],["印玺",["yin4 xi3] /official seal/imperial or royal seal/papal bull/"]],["印度航空公司",["Yin4 du4 hang2 kong1 gong1 si1] /Air India/"]],["印度时报",["Yin4 du4 Shi2 bao4] /India Times/"]],["印度支那半岛",["Yin4 du4 zhi1 na4 Ban4 dao3] /Indochina (old term, esp. colonial period)/now written 中南半島|中南半岛[Zhong1 nan2 Ban4 dao3]/"]],["卪",["jie2] /archaic variant of 節|节[jie2]/","xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel, an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["卡拉OK",["ka3 la1 O K] /karaoke (loanword)/"]],["卟吩",["bu3 fen1] /porphin C20H14N4 (loanword)/"]],["卝",["guan4] /two bunches of hair on a child/","kuang4] /classical variant of 礦|矿[kuang4]/"]],["博茨瓦那",["bo2 ci2 wa3 na4] /Botswana/"]],["博格达峰",["Bo2 ge2 da2 feng1] /Mt Bogda in eastern Tianshan/"]],["博德利图书馆",["Bo2 de2 li4 Tu2 shu1 guan3] /Bodleian Library (Oxford)/"]],["博士买驴",["bo2 shi4 mai3 lu:2] /lit. the scholar buys a donkey (idiom); fig. long-winded verbiage that never gets to the point/idiom mocking scholastic pomposity/"]],["南达科他",["Nan2 Da2 ke1 ta1] /South Dakota, US state/"]],["南迦巴瓦峰",["Nan2 jia1 Ba1 wa3 feng1] /Namcha Barwa (Himalayan mountain)/"]],["南华",["Nan2 Hua2] /South China/Nanhua county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/","nan2 hua2] /south or southern China/"]],["南美洲",["Nan2 mei3 zhou1] /South America/"]],["南纬",["nan2 wei3] /latitude south/"]],["南竿乡",["Nan2 gan1 xiang1] /Nankan or Nangan township in Lienchiang county 連江縣|连江县[Lian2 jiang1 xian4] i.e. the Matsu Islands, Taiwan/"]],["南瓜",["nan2 gua1] /pumpkin/"]],["南浔区",["Nan2 xun2 qu1] /Nanxun district of Huzhou city 湖州市[Hu2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["南木林县",["Nan2 mu4 lin2 xian4] /Namling county, Tibetan: Rnam gling rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["南昌起义",["Nan2 chang1 Qi3 yi4] /Nanchang Uprising, 1st August 1927, the beginning of military revolt by the Communists in the Chinese Civil War/"]],["南昌",["Nan2 chang1] /Nanchang prefecture level city and capital of Jiangxi province 江西省 in southeast China/also Nanchang county/"]],["南方澳渔港",["Nan2 fang1 ao4 Yu2 gang3] /Nanfang-ao Port in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["南斯拉夫",["Nan2 si1 la1 fu1] /Yugoslavia, 1943-1992/"]],["南宁",["Nan2 ning2] /Nanning prefecture level city and capital of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region in south China 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区/"]],["南京大屠杀",["Nan2 jing1 Da4 tu2 sha1] /the Nanjing Massacre of 1937-38/"]],["南乳",["nan2 ru3] /fermented soybean curd/"]],["协变量",["xie2 bian4 liang4] /covariate (statistics)/"]],["协方差",["xie2 fang1 cha1] /(statistics) covariance/"]],["协定",["xie2 ding4] /(reach an) agreement/protocol/"]],["协和式客机",["Xie2 he2 shi4 Ke4 ji1] /Concorde, supersonic passenger airliner/"]],["协同作用",["xie2 tong2 zuo4 yong4] /synergy/cooperative interaction/"]],["卓越",["zhuo2 yue4] /outstanding/surpassing/distinguished/splendid/"]],["卑贱",["bei1 jian4] /lowly/mean and low/"]],["卌",["xi4] /forty/"]],["半自耕农",["ban4 zi4 geng1 nong2] /semi-tenant peasant/semi-owner peasant/"]],["半糖夫妻",["ban4 tang2 fu1 qi1] /weekend spouse/relationship involving a sugar-daddy/"]],["半夏",["ban4 xia4] /Pinellia ternata/"]],["升腾",["sheng1 teng2] /to rise/to ascend/to leap up/"]],["升职",["sheng1 zhi2] /to get promoted (at work etc)/promotion/"]],["千里送鹅毛",["qian1 li3 song4 e2 mao2] /goose feather sent from afar (idiom); a trifling present with a weighty thought behind it/"]],["千言万语",["qian1 yan2 wan4 yu3] /thousands of words (idiom); having a lot of things to say/talking nonstop/"]],["千夫",["qian1 fu1] /a lot of people (literary)/"]],["千卡",["qian1 ka3] /kilocalorie (Kcal)/"]],["十拿九稳",["shi2 na2 jiu3 wen3] /to be a cinch/in the bag/(of a person) confident of success/"]],["十字路口",["shi2 zi4 lu4 kou3] /crossroads/intersection/"]],["十字形",["shi2 zi4 xing2] /cruciform/cross shape/"]],["十二",["shi2 er4] /twelve/12/"]],["匿",["ni4] /to hide/"]],["匮",["Kui4] /surname Kui/","gui4] /variant of 櫃|柜[gui4]/","kui4] /to lack/lacking/empty/exhausted/"]],["汇业银行",["Hui4 ye4 Yin2 hang2] /Banco Delta Asia S.A.R.L., Macau/"]],["匪夷所思",["fei3 yi2 suo3 si1] /unimaginable/outrageous/freakish/"]],["北马里亚纳",["Bei3 Ma3 li3 ya4 na4] /Northern Mariana Islands/"]],["北辰",["Bei3 chen2] /Polaris/North Star/"]],["北县",["Bei3 xian4] /abbr. for 台北縣|台北县[Tai2 bei3 xian4], Taipei county in north Taiwan/"]],["北端",["bei3 duan1] /northern extremity/"]],["北川县",["Bei3 chuan1 xian4] /Beichuan Qiang autonomous county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["北大西洋公约组织",["Bei3 Da4 xi1 Yang2 Gong1 yue1 Zu3 zhi1] /North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO/"]],["北卡罗来纳",["Bei3 Ka3 luo2 lai2 na4] /North Carolina, US state/"]],["北京艺术学院",["Bei3 jing1 Yi4 shu4 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing Academy of Fine Arts/"]],["北京日报",["Bei3 jing1 Ri4 bao4] /Beijing Daily (newspaper), www.bjd.com.cn/"]],["北京南苑机场",["Bei3 jing1 Nan2 yuan4 Ji1 chang3] /Beijing Nanyuan Airport, military air base and secondary civil airport of Beijing/"]],["化解",["hua4 jie3] /to dissolve/to resolve (contradictions)/to dispel (doubts)/to iron out (difficulties)/to defuse (conflicts)/to neutralize (fears)/"]],["化脓",["hua4 nong2] /to fester/to suppurate/to be infected/"]],["化腐朽为神奇",["hua4 fu3 xiu3 wei2 shen2 qi2] /lit. to change something rotten into something magical (idiom)/"]],["化肥",["hua4 fei2] /fertilizer/"]],["化粪池",["hua4 fen4 chi2] /septic tank/"]],["化石燃料",["hua4 shi2 ran2 liao4] /fossil fuel/"]],["化痰",["hua4 tan2] /to transform phlegm (TCM)/"]],["化武",["hua4 wu3] /chemical weapon/abbr. for 化學武器|化学武器[hua4 xue2 wu3 qi4]/"]],["化德县",["Hua4 de2 xian4] /Huade county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["匐",["fu2] /to fall prostrate/"]],["包饺子",["bao1 jiao3 zi5] /to wrap jiaozi (dumplings or potstickers)/"]],["包青天",["Bao1 Qing1 tian1] /Bao Qingtian, fictional nickname of Bao Zheng 包拯[Bao1 Zheng3] (999-1062), Northern Song official renowned for his honesty/"]],["包间",["bao1 jian1] /private room (in a restaurant, or for karaoke etc)/parlor/booth/compartment/"]],["包长",["bao1 chang2] /packet size (computing)/"]],["包里斯",["Bao1 li3 si1] /Boris (name)/"]],["包办婚姻",["bao1 ban4 hun1 yin1] /forced marriage/arranged marriage (without the consent of the individuals)/"]],["包菜",["bao1 cai4] /cabbage/"]],["包子有肉不在褶上",["bao1 zi5 you3 rou4 bu4 zai4 zhe3 shang4] /a book is not judged by its cover (idiom)/"]],["包子",["bao1 zi5] /steamed stuffed bun/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["勾连",["gou1 lian2] /to be linked together/to be involved with/to collude/interconnection/involvement/collusion/"]],["勾联",["gou1 lian2] /variant of 勾連|勾连[gou1 lian2]/"]],["勾拳",["gou1 quan2] /hook (punch in boxing)/"]],["匀净",["yun2 jing4] /even/uniform/"]],["劝说",["quan4 shuo1] /to persuade/persuasion/to advise/"]],["勤俭务实",["qin2 jian3 wu4 shi2] /hardworking, thrifty and pragmatic/"]],["劳碌",["lao2 lu4] /tiring/"]],["劳委会",["lao2 wei3 hui4] /labor committee/abbr. for 勞動委員會|劳动委员会/"]],["劳务市场",["lao2 wu4 shi4 chang3] /labor market/"]],["劳务交换",["lao2 wu4 jiao1 huan4] /labor exchanges/"]],["劳动者",["lao2 dong4 zhe3] /worker/laborer/"]],["胜选",["sheng4 xuan3] /to win an election/"]],["务期",["wu4 qi1] /it is essential to (complete a project on time, be thorough etc)/"]],["勖",["xu4] /exhort/stimulate/"]],["动魄",["dong4 po4] /shocking/shattering/"]],["动觉",["dong4 jue2] /kinesthesia/"]],["动粗",["dong4 cu1] /to use violence (against sb)/to strong-arm sb/to manhandle/"]],["动物性",["dong4 wu4 xing4] /animacy/"]],["动漫",["dong4 man4] /cartoons and comics/animes and mangas/cartoon (animated movie)/anime/"]],["动态链接库",["dong4 tai4 lian4 jie1 ku4] /dynamic-link library (DLL)/shared library (computing)/"]],["动情激素",["dong4 qing2 ji1 su4] /estrogen/"]],["勒克斯",["le4 ke4 si1] /lux (unit of illuminance) (loanword)/"]],["勉强",["mian3 qiang3] /to do with difficulty/to force sb to do sth/reluctant/barely enough/"]],["勃起功能障碍",["bo2 qi3 gong1 neng2 zhang4 ai4] /erectile dysfunction (ED)/"]],["勃艮第",["Bo2 gen3 di4] /Burgundy (Bourgogne), kingdom during medieval period, now region of France/"]],["努尔哈赤",["Nu3 er3 ha1 chi4] /Nurhaci (1559-1626), founder and first Khan of the Manchu Later Jin dynasty 後金|后金 (from 1616)/"]],["助跑",["zhu4 pao3] /to run up (pole vault, javelin, bowling etc)/approach/run-up/(aviation) takeoff run/"]],["劣币驱逐良币",["lie4 bi4 qu1 zhu2 liang2 bi4] /bad money drives out good money (economics)/"]],["加兹尼省",["Jia1 zi1 ni2 sheng3] /Ghazni or Ghaznah province of Afghanistan/"]],["加纳",["Jia1 na4] /Ghana/"]],["加码",["jia1 ma3] /to ratchet up/to raise (expectations etc)/to increase (a quota, a position in the market etc)/to up the ante/(computing) to encode/"]],["加特林机枪",["Jia1 te4 lin2 ji1 qiang1] /Gatling gun/"]],["加油添醋",["jia1 you2 tian1 cu4] /to add interest (to a story)/to sex up/"]],["加德纳",["Jia1 de2 na4] /Gardner (name)/"]],["加州技术学院",["Jia1 zhou1 Ji4 shu4 Xue2 yuan4] /California Institute of Technology (Caltech)/also written 加州理工學院|加州理工学院/"]],["加宽",["jia1 kuan1] /widen/"]],["加大油门",["jia1 da4 you2 men2] /to accelerate/to step on the gas/"]],["加利福尼亚理工学院",["Jia1 li4 fu2 ni2 ya4 Li3 gong1 Xue2 yuan4] /California Institute of Technology (Caltech)/"]],["加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校",["Jia1 li4 fu2 ni2 ya4 Da4 xue2 Luo4 shan1 ji1 Fen1 xiao4] /UCLA/"]],["加值",["jia1 zhi2] /to recharge (money onto a card) (Tw)/"]],["功能模块",["gong1 neng2 mo2 kuai4] /functional module/"]],["功罪",["gong1 zui4] /achievements and crimes/"]],["功德无量",["gong1 de2 wu2 liang4] /no end of virtuous achievements (idiom); boundless beneficence/"]],["功完行满",["gong1 wan2 xing2 man3] /to fully achieve one's ambitions (idiom)/"]],["功名",["gong1 ming2] /scholarly honor (in imperial exams)/rank/achievement/fame/glory/"]],["功令",["gong1 ling4] /decree/"]],["力尽神危",["li4 jin4 shen2 wei1] /totally exhausted as result of overexertion (idiom)/"]],["力有未逮",["li4 you3 wei4 dai4] /beyond one's reach or power (to do sth)/"]],["力宝",["Li4 bao3] /Lippo (Group) (Indonesian conglomerate)/"]],["力学传递",["li4 xue2 chuan2 di4] /mechanical transmission/"]],["力不胜任",["li4 bu4 sheng4 ren4] /not to be up to the task (idiom)/incompetent/"]],["剂量效应",["ji4 liang4 xiao4 ying4] /dose effect/"]],["刘涓子鬼遗方",["Liu2 Juan1 zi3 gui3 yi2 fang1] /Liu Juanzi's medical recipes bequeathed by the ghost Huang Fugui 黃父鬼|黄父鬼/"]],["刘涓子",["Liu2 Juan1 zi3] /Liu Juanzi, legendary alchemist and creator of magic potions/"]],["划过",["hua2 guo4] /(of a meteor etc) to streak across (the sky)/(of a searchlight, lightning etc) to play across (the sky)/"]],["划分",["hua4 fen1] /to divide up/to partition/to differentiate/"]],["划一",["hua4 yi1] /uniform/to standardize/"]],["创办",["chuang4 ban4] /to establish/to found/to launch/"]],["割除",["ge1 chu2] /to amputate/to excise (cut out)/"]],["副甲状腺",["fu4 jia3 zhuang4 xian4] /parathyroid (Tw)/"]],["副作用",["fu4 zuo4 yong4] /side effect/"]],["剪除",["jian3 chu2] /to eradicate/to exterminate/"]],["剪贴簿",["jian3 tie1 bu4] /scrapbook/"]],["剪刀石头布",["jian3 dao1 shi2 tou5 bu4] /rock-paper-scissors (game)/"]],["剞",["ji1] /curved wood graver/"]],["剥掉",["bo1 diao4] /to peel off/to strip off/"]],["刚体转动",["gang1 ti3 zhuan3 dong4] /rigid rotation/"]],["剖腹产",["pou1 fu4 chan3] /Cesarean section/"]],["剖宫产手术",["pou1 gong1 chan3 shou3 shu4] /Cesarean section operation/"]],["前鼻音",["qian2 bi2 yin1] /alveolar nasal/consonant n produced in the nose with the tongue against the alveolar ridge/"]],["前镇",["Qian2 zhen4] /Qianzhen or Chienchen district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["前总统",["qian2 zong3 tong3] /former president/"]],["前空翻",["qian2 kong1 fan1] /forward somersault/front flip/"]],["前意识",["qian2 yi4 shi2] /preconscious/preconsciousness/"]],["前半晌儿",["qian2 ban4 shang3 r5] /erhua variant of 前半晌[qian2 ban4 shang3]/"]],["前倾",["qian2 qing1] /to lean forward/"]],["前传",["qian2 chuan2] /forward pass (sport)/","qian2 zhuan4] /prequel/"]],["前事",["qian2 shi4] /past events/antecedent/what has happened/"]],["前不见古人，后不见来者",["qian2 bu4 jian4 gu3 ren2 , hou4 bu4 jian4 lai2 zhe3] /unique/unprecedented (idiom)/"]],["前",["qian2] /front/forward/ahead/first/top (followed by a number)/future/ago/before/BC (e.g. 前293年)/former/formerly/"]],["克己奉公",["ke4 ji3 feng4 gong1] /self-restraint and devotion to public duties (idiom); selfless dedication/to serve the public interest wholeheartedly/"]],["削减",["xue1 jian3] /to cut down/to reduce/to lower/"]],["剃发留辫",["ti4 fa4 liu2 bian4] /to shave the head but keep the queue/"]],["刺激剂",["ci4 ji1 ji4] /irritant agent/"]],["刷机",["shua1 ji1] /to replace firmware (on a mobile device)/"]],["制止",["zhi4 zhi3] /to curb/to put a stop to/to stop/to check/to limit/"]],["制式",["zhi4 shi4] /standardized/standard (service, method etc)/regulation (clothing etc)/formulaic/(telecommunications etc) system/format (e.g. the PAL or NTSC systems for TV signals)/"]],["到头",["dao4 tou2] /to the end (of)/at the end of/in the end/to come to an end/"]],["到不行",["dao4 bu4 xing2] /extremely/incredibly/"]],["刮胡刀",["gua1 hu2 dao1] /razor/"]],["删减",["shan1 jian3] /to abridge (a text)/to edit out (of a movie)/to cut back (a budget, a curriculum)/"]],["利贴",["Li4 tie1] /Post-It note (3M trademark)/"]],["利落",["li4 luo5] /agile/nimble/all settled/in order/"]],["利津",["Li4 jin1] /Lijin county in Dongying 東營|东营[Dong1 ying2], Shandong/"]],["利比里亚",["Li4 bi3 li3 ya4] /Liberia/"]],["利弊",["li4 bi4] /pros and cons/merits and drawbacks/advantages and disadvantages/"]],["利害关系方",["li4 hai4 guan1 xi5 fang1] /interested party/"]],["利古里亚",["Li4 gu3 li3 ya4] /Liguria, northwest Italy/"]],["利伯曼",["Li4 bo2 man4] /Liberman, Lieberman or Liebermann (name)/"]],["利他林",["Li4 ta1 lin2] /Ritalin (brand name)/methylphenidate (stimulant drug used to treat ADHD)/"]],["别树一帜",["bie2 shu4 yi1 zhi4] /lit. to fly one's banner on a solitary tree (idiom); fig. to act as a loner/to stand out/to develop one's own school/to have attitude of one's own/"]],["别具只眼",["bie2 ju4 zhi1 yan3] /see 獨具隻眼|独具只眼[du2 ju4 zhi1 yan3]/"]],["初级",["chu1 ji2] /junior/primary/"]],["初创公司",["chu1 chuang4 gong1 si1] /new company/newly established enterprise/"]],["初来乍到",["chu1 lai2 zha4 dao4] /to be a newcomer/just off the boat/"]],["初中",["chu1 zhong1] /junior high school/abbr. for 初級中學|初级中学[chu1 ji2 zhong1 xue2]/"]],["列王记下",["Lie4 wang2 ji4 xia4] /Second book of Kings/"]],["列宁格勒",["Lie4 ning2 ge2 le4] /Leningrad, name of Russian city Saint Petersburg 聖彼得堡|圣彼得堡 1923-1991/"]],["刑",["Xing2] /surname Xing/","xing2] /punishment/penalty/sentence/torture/corporal punishment/"]],["刊载",["kan1 zai3] /to publish/"]],["刊登",["kan1 deng1] /to carry a story/to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)/"]],["切诊",["qie4 zhen3] /(TCM) pulse feeling and palpitation, one of the four methods of diagnosis 四診|四诊[si4 zhen3]/"]],["切割",["qie1 ge1] /to cut/"]],["切中要害",["qie4 zhong4 yao4 hai4] /to hit the target and do real damage (idiom)/fig. to hit where it hurts/fig. to hit home/an argument that hits the nail on the head/"]],["分销商",["fen1 xiao1 shang1] /distributor/"]],["分解",["fen1 jie3] /to resolve/to decompose/to break down/"]],["分异",["fen1 yi4] /distinction/differentiation/"]],["分步骤",["fen1 bu4 zhou4] /step by step/one step at a time/"]],["分析处理",["fen1 xi1 chu3 li3] /to parse/analysis processing/to analyze and treat/"]],["分所",["fen1 suo3] /branch (of a company etc)/"]],["刁难",["diao1 nan4] /to be hard on sb/to deliberately make things difficult/"]],["刀锯鼎镬",["dao1 ju4 ding3 huo4] /knife, saw and cauldron/ancient instruments of torture/fig. torture/"]],["刀螂",["dao1 lang5] /(dialect) mantis/"]],["刀疤",["dao1 ba1] /scar from a knife wound/"]],["刀口",["dao1 kou3] /the edge of a knife/cut/incision/"]],["刀",["Dao1] /surname Dao/","dao1] /knife/blade/single-edged sword/cutlass/CL:把[ba3]/(slang) dollar (loanword)/classifier for sets of one hundred sheets (of paper)/classifier for knife cuts or stabs/"]],["函购",["han2 gou4] /mail order/"]],["函数",["han2 shu4] /function (math.)/"]],["函授",["han2 shou4] /to teach by correspondence/"]],["凼肥",["dang4 fei2] /manure/"]],["出院",["chu1 yuan4] /to leave hospital/to be discharged from hospital/"]],["出道",["chu1 dao4] /to make one's first public performance (of an entertainer etc)/to start one's career/"]],["出货",["chu1 huo4] /to take money or valuables out of storage/to recover/to ship goods/to extract (chemicals from solution)/"]],["出行",["chu1 xing2] /to set out on a long journey/to travel afar/"]],["出血热",["chu1 xue4 re4] /hemorrhage fever/"]],["出纳员",["chu1 na4 yuan2] /cashier/teller/treasurer/"]],["出租汽车",["chu1 zu1 qi4 che1] /taxi/cab (PRC)/hire car (Tw)/CL:輛|辆[liang4]/"]],["出租",["chu1 zu1] /to rent/"]],["出榜",["chu1 bang3] /to publish class list of successful exam candidates/"]],["出月",["chu1 yue4] /next month/after this month/"]],["出息",["chu1 xi1] /to yield interest, profit etc/to exhale (Buddhism)/","chu1 xi5] /future prospects/profit/to mature/to grow up/"]],["出席表决比例",["chu1 xi2 biao3 jue2 bi3 li4] /proportion of those present and voting/"]],["出差",["chu1 chai1] /to go on an official or business trip/"]],["出岔子",["chu1 cha4 zi5] /to go wrong/to take a wrong turning/"]],["出奇",["chu1 qi2] /extraordinary/exceptional/unusual/"]],["出埃及记",["Chu1 ai1 ji2 ji4] /Book of Exodus/Second Book of Moses/"]],["出入境管理局",["Chu1 ru4 Jing4 Guan3 li3 ju2] /Exit and Entry Administration Bureau (PRC)/"]],["凹镜",["ao1 jing4] /concave mirror/"]],["凸面",["tu1 mian4] /convex surface/"]],["凸线",["tu1 xian4] /convex curve/"]],["凸槌",["tu1 chui2] /(slang) (Tw) to mess up/to screw up/"]],["凸性",["tu1 xing4] /convexity/"]],["凶荒",["xiong1 huang1] /(literary) famine/"]],["凯旋",["kai3 xuan2] /to return in triumph/to return victorious/"]],["凯子",["kai3 zi5] /(slang) rich, good-looking guy/"]],["凡心",["fan2 xin1] /reluctance to leave this world/heart set on the mundane/"]],["几",["ji1] /small table/","ji1] /almost/","ji3] /how much/how many/several/a few/"]],["凝视",["ning2 shi4] /to gaze at/to fix one's eyes on/"]],["凝冰",["ning2 bing1] /to freeze/"]],["凓",["li4] /cold/frigid/"]],["冻死",["dong4 si3] /to freeze to death/to die off in winter/"]],["冻土",["dong4 tu3] /frozen earth/permafrost/tundra/"]],["冻伤",["dong4 shang1] /frostbite/"]],["凌乱",["ling2 luan4] /messy/disarrayed/disheveled/chaos/"]],["冷饮",["leng3 yin3] /cold drink/"]],["冷飕飕",["leng3 sou1 sou1] /chilled to the bone/(of the wind) chilly/"]],["冷静",["leng3 jing4] /calm/cool-headed/"]],["冷血",["leng3 xue4] /cold-blood/cold-blooded (animal)/"]],["冷落",["leng3 luo4] /desolate/unfrequented/to treat sb coldly/to snub/to cold shoulder/"]],["冷菜",["leng3 cai4] /cold dish/cold food/"]],["冷知识",["leng3 zhi1 shi5] /trivia/"]],["冷嘲热讽",["leng3 chao2 re4 feng3] /frigid irony and scorching satire (idiom); to mock and ridicule/"]],["冶容",["ye3 rong2] /to mold (into seductive shape)/to dress up (usu. derogatory)/to sex up/"]],["冰释",["bing1 shi4] /to dispel (enmity, misunderstandings etc)/to vanish (of misgivings, differences of opinion)/thaw (in relations)/"]],["冰桥",["bing1 qiao2] /ice arch/"]],["冰排",["bing1 pai2] /ice raft/ice floe/"]],["冰山",["bing1 shan1] /iceberg/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["冬病夏治",["dong1 bing4 xia4 zhi4] /to treat winter diseases in the summer (TCM)/"]],["冬宫",["Dong1 gong1] /Winter Palace (St Petersburg)/Hermitage Museum/"]],["冥合",["ming2 he2] /to agree implicitly/of one mind/views coincide without a word exchanged/"]],["冤",["yuan1] /injustice/grievance/wrong/","yuan1] /old variant of 冤[yuan1]/"]],["冠麻鸭",["guan1 ma2 ya1] /(bird species of China) crested shelduck (Tadorna cristata)/"]],["冠词",["guan4 ci2] /article (in grammar)/"]],["冠以",["guan4 yi3] /to label/to call/"]],["冗笔",["rong3 bi3] /superfluous words (in writing)/superfluous strokes (in calligraphy)/"]],["冗",["rong3] /extraneous/redundant/superfluous/busy schedule/","rong3] /variant of 冗[rong3]/"]],["冒题",["mao4 ti2] /writing style in which the main subject is not introduced initially/opposite of 破題|破题[po4 ti2]/"]],["冒烟",["mao4 yan1] /to discharge smoke/to fume with rage/"]],["冒天下之大不韪",["mao4 tian1 xia4 zhi1 da4 bu4 wei3] /see 冒大不韙|冒大不韪[mao4 da4 bu4 wei3]/"]],["冏寺",["jiong3 si4] /same as 太僕寺|太仆寺[Tai4 pu2 si4], Court of imperial stud, office originally charged with horse breeding/"]],["再迁",["zai4 qian1] /to promote again/reappointed/"]],["再起",["zai4 qi3] /to arise again/to make a comeback/resurgence/"]],["再发",["zai4 fa1] /to reissue/"]],["再生父母",["zai4 sheng1 fu4 mu3] /like a second parent (idiom); one's great benefactor/"]],["再建",["zai4 jian4] /to reconstruct/to build another/"]],["再度",["zai4 du4] /once more/once again/one more time/"]],["再入",["zai4 ru4] /to re-enter/"]],["円",["yuan2] /yen (Japanese currency)/Japanese variant of 圓|圆/"]],["兼差",["jian1 chai1] /to moonlight/side job/"]],["兼并",["jian1 bing4] /to annex/to take over/to acquire/"]],["典故",["dian3 gu4] /classical story or quote from the literature/"]],["具体问题",["ju4 ti3 wen4 ti2] /concrete issue/"]],["具结",["ju4 jie2] /to bind over (as surety)/to sign an undertaking/"]],["其间",["qi2 jian1] /in between/within that interval/in the meantime/"]],["其实",["qi2 shi2] /actually/in fact/really/"]],["其先",["qi2 xian1] /previously/before that/up to then/"]],["其来有自",["qi2 lai2 you3 zi4] /there is a reason for it/(of sth) not incidental/"]],["兵乱",["bing1 luan4] /confusion of war/turmoil of war/"]],["共存",["gong4 cun2] /to coexist/"]],["共事",["gong4 shi4] /to work together/"]],["六龟乡",["Liu4 gui1 xiang1] /Liugui or Liukuei township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["六邪",["liu4 xie2] /(TCM) six unhealthy influences causing illness, namely: excessive wind 風|风[feng1], cold 寒[han2], heat 暑[shu3], damp 濕|湿[shi1], dryness 燥[zao4], fire 火[huo3]/"]],["六角星",["liu4 jiao3 xing1] /six-pointed star/hexagram/star of David/"]],["六神",["liu4 shen2] /the six spirits that rule the vital organs (heart 心[xin1], lungs 肺[fei4], liver 肝[gan1], kidneys 腎|肾[shen4], spleen 脾[pi2] and gall bladder 膽|胆[dan3])/"]],["六环路",["liu4 huan2 lu4] /Sixth ring road (Beijing), opened in 2008/"]],["六价",["liu4 jia4] /hexavalent/"]],["公开化",["gong1 kai1 hua4] /to publicize/openness (of government, PRC equivalent of 'glasnost')/"]],["公里时",["gong1 li3 shi2] /kilometer per hour/"]],["公诸于世",["gong1 zhu1 yu2 shi4] /to announce to the world (idiom)/to make public/to let everyone know/"]],["公粮",["gong1 liang2] /tax paid in grain/"]],["公营",["gong1 ying2] /public/publicly (owned, financed, operated etc)/run by the state/"]],["公历",["gong1 li4] /Gregorian calendar/solar calendar/"]],["公引",["gong1 yin3] /hectometer/"]],["公平竞争",["gong1 ping2 jing4 zheng1] /fair competition/"]],["公审",["gong1 shen3] /public trial (in a court of law)/"]],["公寓楼",["gong1 yu4 lou2] /apartment building/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["公孙龙",["Gong1 sun1 Long2] /Gongsun Long (c. 325-250 BC), leading thinker of the School of Logicians of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/"]],["公司三明治",["gong1 si1 san1 ming2 zhi4] /club sandwich/"]],["公共卫生",["gong1 gong4 wei4 sheng1] /public health/"]],["公共事业",["gong1 gong4 shi4 ye4] /public utility/state-run enterprise/public foundation or enterprise, often charitable/"]],["公两",["gong1 liang3] /hectogram/"]],["公布",["gong1 bu4] /to announce/to make public/to publish/"]],["公事",["gong1 shi4] /public affairs/official (matters, duties etc)/"]],["八路军",["Ba1 lu4 jun1] /the Eighth Route Army/"]],["八般头风",["ba1 ban1 tou2 feng1] /(TCM) eight kinds of \"head wind\" (headache)/"]],["八声杜鹃",["ba1 sheng1 du4 juan1] /(bird species of China) plaintive cuckoo (Cacomantis merulinus)/"]],["八月之光",["Ba1 yue4 zhi1 Guang1] /Light in August (novel by William Faulkner 威廉·福克納|威廉·福克纳[Wei1 lian2 · Fu2 ke4 na4])/"]],["八强赛",["ba1 qiang2 sai4] /quarterfinals/"]],["八字胡须",["ba1 zi4 hu2 xu1] /mustache shaped like character 八/"]],["八国联军",["Ba1 guo2 Lian2 jun1] /Eight-Nation Alliance, involved in a military intervention in northern China in 1900/"]],["八哥儿",["ba1 ge1 r5] /erhua variant of 八哥[ba1 ge1]/"]],["八哥",["ba1 ge1] /(bird species of China) crested myna (Acridotheres cristatellus)/"]],["八卦拳",["ba1 gua4 quan2] /baguazhang (a form of Chinese boxing)/"]],["八公山",["Ba1 gong1 shan1] /Bagongshan district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["两头儿",["liang3 tou2 r5] /erhua variant of 兩頭|两头[liang3 tou2]/"]],["两清",["liang3 qing1] /loan settled (business term)/business complete to the satisfaction of both parties/"]],["两步路",["liang3 bu4 lu4] /a step away/very close/"]],["两下子",["liang3 xia4 zi5] /a couple of times/to repeat the same/the same old trick/tricks of the trade/"]],["全麻",["quan2 ma2] /general anesthetic/abbr. for 全身麻醉/"]],["全长",["quan2 chang2] /overall length/span/"]],["全军覆没",["quan2 jun1 fu4 mo4] /total defeat of an army (idiom); fig. a complete wipeout/"]],["全美",["quan2 Mei3] /throughout the United States/the whole of America/"]],["全等",["quan2 deng3] /congruent (triangles)/congruence (geometry)/"]],["全盛",["quan2 sheng4] /flourishing/at the peak/in full bloom/"]],["全景",["quan2 jing3] /panoramic view/"]],["全文检索",["quan2 wen2 jian3 suo3] /full text search/"]],["全文",["quan2 wen2] /entire text/full text/"]],["全心全意",["quan2 xin1 quan2 yi4] /heart and soul/wholeheartedly/"]],["全国重点文物保护单位",["Quan2 guo2 Zhong4 dian3 Wen2 wu4 Bao3 hu4 Dan1 wei4] /Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level/"]],["全国运动会",["Quan2 guo2 Yun4 dong4 hui4] /National Games, Chinese athletics competition, organized every four years since 1959/"]],["全国人大会议",["Quan2 guo2 Ren2 Da4 hui4 yi4] /National People's Congress (NPC)/"]],["全",["Quan2] /surname Quan/","quan2] /all/whole/entire/every/complete/"]],["内酰胺酶",["nei4 xian1 an4 mei2] /beta-lactamase (a bacterial inhibitor)/"]],["内部",["nei4 bu4] /interior/inside (part, section)/internal/"]],["内袋",["nei4 dai4] /inner pocket/"]],["内科医生",["nei4 ke1 yi1 sheng1] /medical doctor/physician who works primarily by administering drugs, as opposed to surgeon 外科醫生|外科医生[wai4 ke1 yi1 sheng1]/"]],["内省",["nei4 xing3] /to reflect upon oneself/introspection/"]],["内营力",["nei4 ying2 li4] /internal force/endogenic force/"]],["内燃",["nei4 ran2] /internal combustion (engine)/"]],["内心深处",["nei4 xin1 shen1 chu4] /deep in one's heart/"]],["内廷",["nei4 ting2] /place at the imperial court, where emperor handled government affairs, gave orders etc/"]],["内塔尼亚胡",["Nei4 ta3 ni2 ya4 hu2] /Netanyahu (name)/Benjamin Netanyahu (1949-), Israeli Likud politician, prime minister 1996-1999 and from 2009/"]],["内城",["nei4 cheng2] /inner castle/donjon/"]],["入境问俗",["ru4 jing4 wen4 su2] /When you enter a country, enquire about the local customs (idiom); do as the natives do/When in Rome, do as the Romans do/"]],["兜帽",["dou1 mao4] /hood/"]],["兛",["qian1 ke4] /kilogram (old)/single-character equivalent of 千克[qian1 ke4]/"]],["兖州",["Yan3 zhou1] /Yanzhou county level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["兔死狗烹",["tu4 si3 gou3 peng1] /lit. to boil the hound once it caught the rabbit (idiom)/fig. to get rid of sb once he has served his purpose/"]],["兔子不吃窝边草",["tu4 zi5 bu4 chi1 wo1 bian1 cao3] /A rabbit doesn't eat the grass by its own burrow (idiom); One shouldn't do anything to harm one's neighbors./"]],["儿童",["er2 tong2] /child/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["儿女英雄传",["Er2 nu:3 Ying1 xiong2 Zhuan4] /The Gallant Maid, novel by Manchu-born Qing dynasty writer 文康[Wen2 Kang1]/"]],["免税",["mian3 shui4] /not liable to taxation (of monastery, imperial family etc)/tax free/duty free (shop)/"]],["兑换",["dui4 huan4] /to convert/to exchange/"]],["克莱顿",["Ke4 lai2 dun4] /Clayton (name)/Crighton (name)/"]],["克莱蒙特",["Ke4 lai2 meng2 te4] /Clermont (French town)/Claremont, California/"]],["克莱",["Ke4 lai2] /Clay (name)/"]],["克耶邦",["Ke4 ye1 bang1] /Kaya state of Myanmar/"]],["克沙奇病毒",["ke4 sha1 qi2 bing4 du2] /Coxsackievirus/"]],["克东",["Ke4 dong1] /Kedong county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["克仑特罗",["ke4 lun2 te4 luo1] /clenbuterol/"]],["克什克腾旗",["Ke4 shi2 ke4 teng2 qi2] /Hexigten banner or Kesigüten khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["光头",["guang1 tou2] /shaven head/bald head/to go bareheaded/hatless/"]],["光隔离器",["guang1 ge2 li2 qi4] /opto-isolator (electronics)/"]],["光纤分布数据接口",["guang1 xian1 fen1 bu4 shu4 ju4 jie1 kou3] /FDDI/Fiber Distributed Data Interface/"]],["光磁碟机",["guang1 ci2 die2 ji1] /magneto-optical drive/floptical drive/"]],["光碟",["guang1 die2] /optical disc/compact disc/CD/CD-ROM/CL:片[pian4],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["光晕",["guang1 yun4] /halo/(photography) halation/"]],["光大",["guang1 da4] /splendid/magnificent/abbr. for 中國光大銀行|中国光大银行[Zhong1 guo2 Guang1 da4 Yin2 hang2], China Everbright Bank/"]],["光功率",["guang1 gong1 lu:4] /optical power/"]],["先鞭",["xian1 bian1] /to take precedence/to make an early start/to lead the way/"]],["先锋队",["xian1 feng1 dui4] /vanguard/"]],["凶神",["xiong1 shen2] /demon/fiend/"]],["凶杀案",["xiong1 sha1 an4] /murder case/"]],["凶杀",["xiong1 sha1] /to murder/assassination/"]],["充氧",["chong1 yang3] /to oxygenate/to provide oxygen complement/"]],["充气船",["chong1 qi4 chuan2] /inflatable boat/"]],["充好",["chong1 hao3] /to substitute shoddy goods/"]],["元音",["yuan2 yin1] /vowel/"]],["元煤",["yuan2 mei2] /variant of 原煤[yuan2 mei2]/"]],["元山市",["Yuan2 shan1 shi4] /Wonsan city in Kangweon province 江原道 of North Korea/"]],["元太祖",["Yuan2 Tai4 zu3] /posthumous title of Genghis Khan 成吉思汗[Cheng2 ji2 si1 han2] (1162-1227)/"]],["元元本本",["yuan2 yuan2 ben3 ben3] /variant of 原原本本[yuan2 yuan2 ben3 ben3]/"]],["元代",["Yuan2 dai4] /the Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368)/"]],["兀鹰",["wu4 ying1] /bald eagle/"]],["儽",["lei3] /lazy/tired out, worn fatigued/"]],["傥",["tang3] /if/unexpectedly/"]],["俪影",["li4 ying3] /photo of a (married) couple/"]],["储量",["chu3 liang4] /remaining quantity/reserves (of natural resources, oil etc)/"]],["储备",["chu3 bei4] /reserves/to store up/"]],["优点",["you1 dian3] /merit/benefit/strong point/advantage/CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]/"]],["优异",["you1 yi4] /exceptional/outstandingly good/"]],["优待券",["you1 dai4 quan4] /discount coupon/complimentary ticket/"]],["优化",["you1 hua4] /optimization/to optimize/to make superior/"]],["尽可能",["jin3 ke3 neng2] /as far as possible/to do one's utmost/"]],["尽先",["jin3 xian1] /in the first instance/as a first priority/"]],["侪",["chai2] /a class/a company/companion/"]],["俦",["chou2] /comrades/friends/companions/"]],["俭省",["jian3 sheng3] /thrifty/sparing/economical/"]],["仪表盘",["yi2 biao3 pan2] /dashboard/indicator panel/"]],["僮仆",["tong2 pu2] /boy servant/"]],["僭越",["jian4 yue4] /to usurp/to overstep one's authority/"]],["僬僬",["jiao1 jiao1] /clear-minded/bustling (archaic)/"]],["僔",["zun3] /to congregate/to crowd/"]],["侨务",["qiao2 wu4] /matters relating to the Chinese diaspora (as a concern of the Chinese government)/"]],["仅供",["jin3 gong1] /only for/"]],["僃",["bei4] /old variant of 備|备[bei4]/"]],["倾听",["qing1 ting1] /to listen attentively/"]],["倾盆",["qing1 pen2] /a downpour/rain bucketing down/"]],["倾",["qing1] /to overturn/to collapse/to lean/to tend/to incline/to pour out/"]],["傻帽",["sha3 mao4] /fool/idiot/foolish/stupid/"]],["傻屄",["sha3 bi1] /stupid cunt (vulgar)/also written 傻逼[sha3 bi1]/"]],["傻子",["sha3 zi5] /idiot/fool/"]],["伤别",["shang1 bie2] /sorrowful farewell/sad goodbye/"]],["债台高筑",["zhai4 tai2 gao1 zhu4] /lit. build a high desk of debt (idiom); heavily in debt/"]],["债权国",["zhai4 quan2 guo2] /creditor country/"]],["传达员",["chuan2 da2 yuan2] /usher/receptionist/"]],["传达",["chuan2 da2] /to pass on/to convey/to relay/to transmit/transmission/"]],["传道",["chuan2 dao4] /to lecture on doctrine/to expound the wisdom of ancient sages/to preach/a sermon/"]],["传送服务",["chuan2 song4 fu2 wu4] /delivery service/"]],["传输服务",["chuan2 shu1 fu2 wu4] /transport service/"]],["传赞",["zhuan4 zan4] /postscript to a biography/"]],["传流",["chuan2 liu2] /to spread/to hand down/to circulate/"]],["传染病",["chuan2 ran3 bing4] /infectious disease/contagious disease/pestilence/"]],["传抄",["chuan2 chao1] /to copy (a text) from person to person/(of a text) to be transmitted by copying/"]],["传单广",["chuan2 dan1 guang3] /advertising leaflet/circular/"]],["传单",["chuan2 dan1] /leaflet/flier/pamphlet/"]],["传名",["chuan2 ming2] /spreading fame/"]],["传参",["chuan2 can1] /to pass an argument (computing)/abbr. for 傳遞參數|传递参数[chuan2 di4 can1 shu4]/"]],["传动轴",["chuan2 dong4 zhou2] /drive shaft/"]],["傲气",["ao4 qi4] /air of arrogance/haughtiness/"]],["傲人",["ao4 ren2] /worthy of pride/impressive/"]],["催逼",["cui1 bi1] /to press (for a payment)/"]],["催化剂",["cui1 hua4 ji4] /catalyst/"]],["催乳激素",["cui1 ru3 ji1 su4] /prolactin/"]],["备用",["bei4 yong4] /reserve/spare/alternate/backup/"]],["备忘录",["bei4 wang4 lu4] /memorandum/aide-memoire/memorandum book/"]],["伞降",["san3 jiang4] /to parachute into/parachuting/"]],["伞形科",["san3 xing2 ke1] /Umbelliferae or Apiaceae, plant family containing carrot, coriander etc/"]],["伞下",["san3 xia4] /under the umbrella of/"]],["杰西",["Jie2 xi1] /Jesse (name)/"]],["杰拉德",["Jie2 la1 de2] /Gerrard (name)/"]],["杰奎琳·肯尼迪",["Jie2 kui2 lin2 · Ken3 ni2 di2] /Jacqueline Onassis Kennedy (1929-1994)/"]],["傈僳族",["Li4 su4 zu2] /Lisu ethnic group of Yunnan/"]],["偷鸡不成蚀把米",["tou1 ji1 bu4 cheng2 shi2 ba3 mi3] /lit. to try to steal a chicken only to end up losing the rice used to lure it (idiom)/fig. to try to gain an advantage only to end up worse off/to go for wool and come back shorn/"]],["偷袭",["tou1 xi2] /to mount a sneak attack/to raid/"]],["偷渡",["tou1 du4] /illegal immigration/to stowaway (on a ship)/to steal across the international border/to run a blockade/"]],["偶然",["ou3 ran2] /incidentally/occasional/occasionally/by chance/randomly/"]],["偶像剧",["ou3 xiang4 ju4] /idol drama/drama series in which the actors are chosen for their preexisting popularity with young viewers/"]],["侧边栏",["ce4 bian1 lan2] /a side-bar (in software)/"]],["侧芽",["ce4 ya2] /axillary bud/"]],["侧耳",["ce4 er3] /to bend an ear (to)/to listen/"]],["偩",["fu4] /to rely on/to resemble/"]],["健身室",["jian4 shen1 shi4] /gym/"]],["健美",["jian4 mei3] /healthy and beautiful/to do fitness exercises/abbr. for 健美運動|健美运动[jian4 mei3 yun4 dong4]/"]],["停办",["ting2 ban4] /to shut down/to terminate/to cancel/to go out of business/"]],["停业",["ting2 ye4] /to cease trading (temporarily or permanently)/to close down/"]],["停",["ting2] /to stop/to halt/to park (a car)/"]],["做自己",["zuo4 zi4 ji3] /to be oneself/"]],["做礼拜",["zuo4 li3 bai4] /to go to church on Sunday (of Christians)/"]],["做文章",["zuo4 wen2 zhang1] /to make an issue of sth/to fuss/to make a song and dance/"]],["做工夫",["zuo4 gong1 fu5] /to practice (work skills)/"]],["做完",["zuo4 wan2] /to finish/to complete the task/"]],["做功夫",["zuo4 gong1 fu5] /to practice (work skills)/"]],["做不到",["zuo4 bu4 dao4] /impossible/"]],["偏误",["pian1 wu4] /bias (statistics)/"]],["偏蚀",["pian1 shi2] /partial eclipse/"]],["偏极",["pian1 ji2] /polarity/polarized (light)/"]],["偏析",["pian1 xi1] /segregation (metallurgy)/"]],["偏巧",["pian1 qiao3] /by coincidence/it so happened that/fortunately/against expectation/"]],["偏僻",["pian1 pi4] /remote/desolate/far from the city/"]],["假如",["jia3 ru2] /if/"]],["假否定句",["jia3 fou3 ding4 ju4] /false negative/"]],["假充",["jia3 chong1] /to pose as sb/to act a part/imposture/"]],["偃师市",["Yan3 shi1 shi4] /Yanshi county level city in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["值得称赞",["zhi2 de5 cheng1 zan4] /commendable/"]],["值得敬佩",["zhi2 de5 jing4 pei4] /deserving/worthy of respect/estimable/"]],["值守",["zhi2 shou3] /(of a security guard etc) to be on duty, keeping an eye on things/to keep watch/"]],["倭",["wo1] /dwarf/Japanese (derog.) (old)/"]],["倡始",["chang4 shi3] /to initiate/"]],["借账",["jie4 zhang4] /to borrow money/to take a loan/"]],["借资挹注",["jie4 zi1 yi4 zhu4] /to make use of sth in order to make good the deficits in sth else (idiom)/"]],["借贷",["jie4 dai4] /to borrow or lend money/debit and credit items on a balance sheet/"]],["借调",["jie4 diao4] /to temporarily transfer (personnel)/"]],["借方",["jie4 fang1] /borrower/debit side (of a balance sheet)/"]],["借出",["jie4 chu1] /to lend/"]],["借住",["jie4 zhu4] /to lodge/"]],["候机楼",["hou4 ji1 lou2] /airport terminal/"]],["倒霉蛋",["dao3 mei2 dan4] /(coll.) poor devil/unfortunate man/"]],["倒车挡",["dao4 che1 dang3] /reverse gear/"]],["倒败",["dao3 bai4] /to collapse (of building)/"]],["倒戈",["dao3 ge1] /to change sides in a war/turncoat/"]],["倏",["shu1] /sudden/abrupt/Taiwan pr. [shu4]/","shu1] /variant of 倏[shu1]/"]],["个体",["ge4 ti3] /individual/"]],["个头",["ge4 tou2] /size/height/","ge5 tou2] /(coll.) (suffix) my ass!/yeah, right!/"]],["个人隐私",["ge4 ren2 yin3 si1] /personal privacy/private matters/"]],["个人储蓄",["ge4 ren2 chu3 xu4] /personal savings/"]],["俸银",["feng4 yin2] /official salary/"]],["俷",["fei4] /(meaning unclear)/to renounce/to abandon/"]],["俱佳",["ju4 jia1] /excellent/wonderful/"]],["俯拾即是",["fu3 shi2 ji2 shi4] /see 俯拾皆是[fu3 shi2 jie1 shi4]/"]],["修饰话",["xiu1 shi4 hua4] /modifier (grammar)/"]],["修造厂",["xiu1 zao4 chang3] /repair workshop (for machinery, vehicles etc)/"]],["修罗",["xiu1 luo2] /Asura, malevolent spirits in Indian mythology/"]],["修正主义",["xiu1 zheng4 zhu3 yi4] /revisionism/"]],["信风",["xin4 feng1] /trade wind/"]],["信义区",["Xin4 yi4 qu1] /Xinyi or Hsinyi district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/Hsini district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["信管",["xin4 guan3] /a fuse (for explosive charge)/detonator/"]],["信天游",["xin4 tian1 you2] /a style of folk music of Shaanxi/"]],["信口胡说",["xin4 kou3 hu2 shuo1] /to speak without thinking/to blurt sth out/"]],["信仰",["xin4 yang3] /to believe in (a religion)/firm belief/conviction/"]],["保丽龙",["bao3 li4 long2] /styrofoam/"]],["保藏",["bao3 cang2] /keep in store/preserve/"]],["保管员",["bao3 guan3 yuan2] /custodian/storeroom clerk/"]],["保真度",["bao3 zhen1 du4] /fidelity/"]],["保尔森",["Bao3 er3 sen1] /Paulson or Powellson (name)/Henry (Hank) Paulson (1946-), US banker, US Treasury Secretary from 2006/"]],["保康",["Bao3 kang1] /Baokang county in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["保底",["bao3 di3] /to break even/to guarantee a minimum (salary etc)/"]],["保安族",["Bao3 an1 zu2] /Bao'an, also called Bonan (ethnic group)/"]],["保安团",["bao3 an1 tuan2] /peace keeping group/"]],["保守党",["bao3 shou3 dang3] /conservative political parties/"]],["保健操",["bao3 jian4 cao1] /health exercises/"]],["俗语",["su2 yu3] /common saying/proverb/colloquial speech/"]],["俏美",["qiao4 mei3] /charming/pretty/"]],["俄罗斯轮盘",["E2 luo2 si1 lun2 pan2] /Russian roulette/"]],["俄克拉何马城",["E2 ke4 la1 he2 ma3 cheng2] /Oklahoma City/"]],["促使",["cu4 shi3] /to induce/to promote/to urge/to impel/to bring about/to provoke/to drive (sb to do sth)/to catalyze/to actuate/to contribute to (some development)/"]],["便饭",["bian4 fan4] /an ordinary meal/simple home cooking/"]],["便览",["bian4 lan3] /brief guide/"]],["便利商店",["bian4 li4 shang1 dian4] /convenience store/also name of pop group, series of computer games etc/"]],["局麻药",["ju2 ma2 yao4] /local anesthetic/"]],["侵入家宅者",["qin1 ru4 jia1 zhai2 zhe3] /housebreaker/burglar/"]],["依然故我",["yi1 ran2 gu4 wo3] /to be one's old self (idiom)/to be unchanged/(derog.) to be stuck in one's ways/"]],["依洛瓦底",["Yi1 luo4 wa3 di3] /Irrawaddy or Ayeyarwaddy River, the main river of Myanmar (Burma)/also written 伊洛瓦底/"]],["依恋",["yi1 lian4] /to be fondly attached to/to not wish to part with/to cling to/"]],["依山傍水",["yi1 shan1 bang4 shui3] /mountains on one side and water on the other/"]],["依",["yi1] /to depend on/to comply with or listen to sb/according to/in the light of/"]],["供货",["gong1 huo4] /to supply goods/"]],["供大于求",["gong1 da4 yu2 qiu2] /supply exceeds demand/"]],["供不应求",["gong1 bu4 ying4 qiu2] /supply does not meet demand/"]],["侍妾",["shi4 qie4] /concubine/"]],["侌",["yin1] /old variant of 陰|阴[yin1]/"]],["来福线",["lai2 fu2 xian4] /rifling (helical grooves inside the barrel of a gun)/"]],["来源于",["lai2 yuan2 yu2] /to originate in/"]],["来港",["lai2 Gang3] /to come to Hong Kong/"]],["来意",["lai2 yi4] /one's purpose in coming/"]],["使用权",["shi3 yong4 quan2] /usage rights/"]],["使徒行传",["Shi3 tu2 Xing2 Zhuan4] /Acts of the Apostles (New Testament)/"]],["使出",["shi3 chu1] /to use/to exert/"]],["使",["shi3] /to make/to cause/to enable/to use/to employ/to send/to instruct sb to do sth/envoy/messenger/"]],["佳境",["jia1 jing4] /the most pleasant or enjoyable stage/"]],["作风正派",["zuo4 feng1 zheng4 pai4] /to be honest and upright/to have moral integrity/"]],["作死",["zuo4 si3] /to court disaster/also pr. [zuo1 si3]/"]],["作乐",["zuo4 le4] /to make merry/"]],["作曲者",["zuo4 qu3 zhe3] /composer/song writer/"]],["作息时间",["zuo4 xi1 shi2 jian1] /daily schedule/daily routine/"]],["作家",["zuo4 jia1] /author/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["作势",["zuo4 shi4] /to adopt an attitude/to strike a posture/"]],["作件",["zuo4 jian4] /workpiece/"]],["佛罗里达州",["Fo2 luo2 li3 da2 zhou1] /Florida/"]],["佛牙",["Fo2 ya2] /Buddha's tooth (a holy relic)/"]],["佛教语",["Fo2 jiao4 yu3] /Buddhist term/"]],["佛山地区",["Fo2 shan1 di4 qu1] /Foshan prefecture in Guangdong/"]],["佛寺",["Fo2 si4] /Buddhist temple/"]],["佛卡夏",["fo2 ka3 xia4] /focaccia (loanword)/"]],["佛光",["Fo2 guang1] /Buddha's teachings/aura (around the head of Buddha)/"]],["何苦",["he2 ku3] /why bother?/is it worth the trouble?/"]],["何济于事",["he2 ji4 yu2 shi4] /of what use is it/(idiom)/"]],["佑护",["you4 hu4] /blessing/"]],["佐",["zuo3] /to assist/assistant/aide/to accompany/"]],["住读",["zhu4 du2] /to attend boarding school/"]],["住客",["zhu4 ke4] /hotel guest/tenant/"]],["住宅楼",["zhu4 zhai2 lou2] /residential building/CL:幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4],棟|栋[dong4]/"]],["低龋齿性",["di1 qu3 chi3 xing4] /non-caries-inducing/"]],["低调",["di1 diao4] /low pitch/quiet (voice)/subdued/low-key/low-profile/"]],["低浓缩铀",["di1 nong2 suo1 you2] /low-enriched uranium/"]],["低微",["di1 wei1] /meager (wages)/humble (social status)/feeble (voice)/"]],["低分",["di1 fen1] /low marks/low score/"]],["佃户",["dian4 hu4] /tenant farmer/"]],["伽玛射线",["jia1 ma3 she4 xian4] /gamma ray (loanword)/"]],["伸港",["Shen1 gang3] /Shenkang township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["伶俐",["ling2 li4] /clever/witty/intelligent/"]],["伴郎",["ban4 lang2] /best man/"]],["伲",["ni3] /variant of 你[ni3]/","ni4] /(dialect) I/my/we/our/"]],["估量",["gu1 liang5] /to estimate/to assess/"]],["伯恩茅斯",["Bo2 en1 mao2 si1] /Bournemouth, UK/"]],["伯叔祖母",["bo2 shu1 zu3 mu3] /father's father's brother's wife/great aunt/"]],["休伦湖",["Xiu1 lun2 Hu2] /Lake Huron, one of the Great Lakes 五大湖[Wu3 da4 hu2]/"]],["伏羲",["Fu2 Xi1] /Fuxi or Fu Hsi, legendary Chinese emperor, trad. 2852-2738 BC, mythical creator of fishing, trapping and writing/"]],["伏击",["fu2 ji1] /ambush/to ambush/"]],["伊马姆",["yi1 ma3 mu3] /see 伊瑪目|伊玛目[yi1 ma3 mu4]/"]],["伊瑞克提翁庙",["Yi1 rui4 ke4 ti2 weng1 miao4] /the Erechteum, Athens/"]],["伊曼",["yi1 man4] /see 伊瑪目|伊玛目[yi1 ma3 mu4]/"]],["伊吾县",["Yi1 wu2 xian4] /Yiwu county in Kumul prefecture 哈密地區|哈密地区[Ha1 mi4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["企管硕士",["qi3 guan3 shuo4 shi4] /Master of Business Administration (MBA)/"]],["企求",["qi3 qiu2] /to seek for/to hope to gain/desirous/"]],["企业间网路",["qi3 ye4 jian1 wang3 lu4] /extranet/company-external network/"]],["企业社会责任",["qi3 ye4 she4 hui4 ze2 ren4] /corporate social responsibility (CSR)/"]],["企图心",["qi3 tu2 xin1] /ambition/ambitious/"]],["仿射空间",["fang3 she4 kong1 jian1] /affine space (math.)/"]],["任达华",["Ren2 Da2 hua2] /Simon Yam Tat-Wah (1955-), Hong Kong actor and film producer/"]],["任用",["ren4 yong4] /to appoint/to assign/"]],["任内",["ren4 nei4] /period in office/"]],["任人宰割",["ren4 ren2 zai3 ge1] /to get trampled on (idiom)/to be taken advantage of/"]],["仰屋兴叹",["yang3 wu1 xing1 tan4] /to stare at the ceiling in despair/to find no way out/nothing you can do about it/at the end of one's wits/"]],["仰光大金塔",["Yang3 guang1 Da4 Jin1 ta3] /Great Pagoda of Yangon (Rangoon)/"]],["以身报国",["yi3 shen1 bao4 guo2] /to give one's body for the nation (idiom); to spend one's whole life in the service of the country/"]],["以至",["yi3 zhi4] /down to/up to/to such an extent as to .../also written 以至於|以至于[yi3 zhi4 yu2]/"]],["以强凌弱",["yi3 qiang2 ling2 ruo4] /to use one's strength to bully the weak (idiom)/"]],["以儆效尤",["yi3 jing3 xiao4 you2] /in order to warn against following bad examples (idiom)/as a warning to others/"]],["以一驭万",["yi3 yi1 yu4 wan4] /to control a key point is to be master of the situation (idiom)/"]],["代表团",["dai4 biao3 tuan2] /delegation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["代理",["dai4 li3] /to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position/to act as an agent or proxy/surrogate/(computing) proxy/"]],["代替",["dai4 ti4] /to replace/to take the place of/"]],["代数结构",["dai4 shu4 jie2 gou4] /algebraic structure/"]],["代数簇",["dai4 shu4 cu4] /algebraic variety (math.)/"]],["代数函数论",["dai4 shu4 han2 shu4 lun4] /algebraic function theory (math.)/"]],["仚",["xian1] /old variant of 仙[xian1]/"]],["仙游",["Xian1 you2] /Xianyou county in Putian 莆田[Pu2 tian2], Fujian/"]],["仙方儿",["xian1 fang1 r5] /erhua variant of 仙方[xian1 fang1]/"]],["仙方",["xian1 fang1] /prescription of elixir/potion of immortality/potion prescribed by an immortal/"]],["仙岛",["xian1 dao3] /island of the immortals/"]],["仙宫",["xian1 gong1] /underground palace of ghouls, e.g. Asgard of Scandinavian mythology/"]],["仙女座星系",["Xian1 nu:3 zuo4 xing1 xi4] /Andromeda galaxy M31/"]],["仙女座",["Xian1 nu:3 zuo4] /Andromeda (constellation)/"]],["付费墙",["fu4 fei4 qiang2] /(computing) paywall (loanword)/"]],["付款条件",["fu4 kuan3 tiao2 jian4] /terms of payment/"]],["付之行动",["fu4 zhi1 xing2 dong4] /to put into action/to transform into acts/"]],["他妈的",["ta1 ma1 de5] /(taboo curse) damn it!/fucking/"]],["仕途",["shi4 tu2] /official career (formal)/"]],["介绍",["jie4 shao4] /to introduce (sb to sb)/to give a presentation/to present (sb for a job etc)/introduction/"]],["今译",["jin1 yi4] /modern language version/modern translation/contemporary translation/"]],["今晨",["jin1 chen2] /this morning/"]],["仉",["Zhang3] /surname Zhang/"]],["仇外心理",["chou2 wai4 xin1 li3] /xenophobia/"]],["仇外",["chou2 wai4] /to feel animosity toward foreigners or outsiders/xenophobia/"]],["仁言利博",["ren2 yan2 li4 bo2] /Words of benevolence apply universally (idiom). Humanitarian expressions benefit all./"]],["仁者见仁，智者见智",["ren2 zhe3 jian4 ren2 , zhi4 zhe3 jian4 zhi4] /The benevolent sees benevolence, the wise sees wisdom./Different views are admissible. (idiom)/"]],["仁民爱物",["ren2 min2 ai4 wu4] /love to all creatures (idiom, from Mencius); universal benevolence/"]],["仁武",["Ren2 wu3] /Renwu or Jenwu township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["仁惠",["ren2 hui4] /benevolent/merciful/humane/"]],["什菜",["shi2 cai4] /mixed vegetables/"]],["亼",["ji2] /variant of 集[ji2]/"]],["人财两空",["ren2 cai2 liang3 kong1] /loss of life and property/to lose the beauty and her possessions/"]],["人民阵线",["ren2 min2 zhen4 xian4] /popular front/"]],["人武",["ren2 wu3] /armed forces/"]],["人机工程",["ren2 ji1 gong1 cheng2] /ergonomics/man-machine engineering/"]],["人格魅力",["ren2 ge2 mei4 li4] /personal charm/charisma/"]],["人手",["ren2 shou3] /manpower/staff/human hand/"]],["人怕出名猪怕壮",["ren2 pa4 chu1 ming2 zhu1 pa4 zhuang4] /lit. people fear getting famous like pigs fear fattening up (for the slaughter)/fig. fame has its price/"]],["人心不足蛇吞象",["ren2 xin1 bu4 zu2 she2 tun1 xiang4] /a man who is never content is like a snake trying to swallow an elephant (idiom)/"]],["人工费",["ren2 gong1 fei4] /labor cost/"]],["人工智能",["ren2 gong1 zhi4 neng2] /artificial intelligence (AI)/"]],["人工受孕",["ren2 gong1 shou4 yun4] /artificial insemination/"]],["人工",["ren2 gong1] /artificial/manpower/manual work/"]],["人去楼空",["ren2 qu4 lou2 kong1] /the people are gone and the place is empty (idiom)/the sight of a deserted place brings old friends to mind/the place is deserted/the birds have flown/"]],["人中龙凤",["ren2 zhong1 long2 feng4] /a giant among men (idiom)/"]],["人丁",["ren2 ding1] /number of people in a family/population/(old) adult males/male servants/"]],["亮光",["liang4 guang1] /light/beam of light/gleam of light/light reflected from an object/"]],["京畿道",["Jing1 ji1 dao4] /Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, surrounding Seoul and Incheon, capital Suweon City 水原市[Shui3 yuan2 shi4]/"]],["京片子",["Jing1 pian4 zi5] /Beijing dialect/"]],["京九铁路",["Jing1 Jiu3 Tie3 lu4] /JingJiu (Beijing-Kowloon) railway/"]],["享福",["xiang3 fu2] /to live comfortably/happy and prosperous life/"]],["享",["xiang3] /to enjoy/to benefit/to have the use of/","xiang3] /old variant of 享[xiang3]/"]],["亨特",["Heng1 te4] /Hunter (name)/"]],["亥时",["hai4 shi2] /9-11 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["交钱",["jiao1 qian2] /to pay up/to shell out/to hand over the money to cover sth/"]],["交通协管员",["jiao1 tong1 xie2 guan3 yuan2] /traffic warden/"]],["交与",["jiao1 yu3] /to hand over/"]],["交换技术",["jiao1 huan4 ji4 shu4] /switching technology/"]],["交九",["jiao1 jiu3] /the coldest period of the year/three nine day periods after the winter solstice/"]],["亚麻布",["ya4 ma2 bu4] /linen/"]],["亚速尔群岛",["Ya4 su4 er3 Qun2 dao3] /Azores Islands/"]],["亚兰",["Ya4 lan2] /Ram (son of Hezron)/"]],["亚罗号",["Ya4 luo2 Hao4] /the Arrow (a Hong Kong registered ship involved in historical incident in 1856 used as pretext for the second Opium War)/"]],["亚细安",["Ya4 xi4 an1] /ASEAN/"]],["亚格门农",["Ya4 ge2 men2 nong2] /Agamemnon/"]],["亚原子",["ya4 yuan2 zi3] /sub-atomic/"]],["亚利桑那州",["Ya4 li4 sang1 na4 zhou1] /Arizona/"]],["亚健康",["ya4 jian4 kang1] /sub-health (borderline state between health and disease)/"]],["井井",["jing3 jing3] /orderly/tidy/"]],["井上",["Jing3 shang4] /Inoue (Japanese surname, pr. \"ee-no-oo-ay\")/"]],["五道口",["Wu3 dao4 kou3] /Wudaokou neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["五结",["Wu3 jie2] /Wujie or Wuchieh township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["五河县",["Wu3 he2 xian4] /Wuhe county in Bengbu 蚌埠[Beng4 bu4], Anhui/"]],["五月节",["Wu3 yue4 jie2] /Dragon Boat Festival (the 5th day of the 5th lunar month)/"]],["五度",["wu3 du4] /five degrees/fifth (basic musical interval, doh to soh)/"]],["五帝",["wu3 di4] /Five Emperors from legendary times/possibly tribal leaders before the historiographers got working on them/usually taken to be Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4] and four of his sons Zhuan Xu 顓頊|颛顼[Zhuan1 Xu1], Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾[Di4 Ku4], Tang Yao 唐堯|唐尧[Tang2 Yao2], Yu Shun 虞舜[Yu2 Shun4]/"]],["五官",["wu3 guan1] /five sense organs of TCM (nose, eyes, lips, tongue, ears 鼻目口舌耳)/facial features/"]],["五子棋",["wu3 zi3 qi2] /five-in-a-row (game similar to tic-tac-toe)/Japanese: gomoku/gobang/"]],["五大连池市",["Wu3 da4 lian2 chi2 shi4] /Wudalianchi county level city in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["五味子",["wu3 wei4 zi3] /schizandra (Schisandra chinensis)/Magnolia vine/"]],["五分美金",["wu3 fen1 Mei3 jin1] /nickel/five US cents/"]],["五代",["Wu3 dai4] /Five Dynasties, period of history between the fall of the Tang dynasty (907) and the founding of the Song dynasty (960), when five would-be dynasties were established in quick succession in North China/"]],["互联网",["Hu4 lian2 wang3] /Internet/"]],["互相连接",["hu4 xiang1 lian2 jie1] /interlinked/"]],["互惠",["hu4 hui4] /mutual benefit/mutually beneficial/reciprocal/"]],["于丹",["Yu2 Dan1] /Yu Dan (1965-), female scholar, writer, educator and TV presenter/"]],["亍",["chu4] /step with the right foot/see 彳亍[chi4 chu4]/"]],["二黄",["er4 huang2] /one of the two chief types of music in Chinese opera/Peking opera/also written 二簧[er4 huang2]/see also 西皮[xi1 pi2]/"]],["二重母音",["er4 chong2 mu3 yin1] /diphthong/"]],["二逼",["er4 bi1] /variant of 二屄[er4 bi1]/"]],["二简",["er4 jian3] /abbr. for 第二次漢字簡化方案|第二次汉字简化方案[Di4 er4 ci4 Han4 zi4 Jian3 hua4 Fang1 an4]/"]],["二等舱",["er4 deng3 cang1] /second class cabin/"]],["二氧化硅",["er4 yang3 hua4 gui1] /silicon dioxide (SiO2)/"]],["二𫫇英",["er4 e4 ying1] /dioxin/also written 二惡英|二恶英/"]],["二十年目睹之怪现状",["Er4 shi2 Nian2 Mu4 du3 zhi1 Guai4 Xian4 zhuang4] /The Strange State of the World Witnessed Over 20 Years, novel by late Qing novelist Wu Jianren 吳趼人|吴趼人[Wu2 Jian3 ren2]/"]],["二世",["er4 shi4] /the Second (of numbered kings)/second generation (e.g. Chinese Americans)/"]],["事由",["shi4 you2] /main content/matter/work/origin of an incident/cause/purpose/subject (of business letter)/"]],["了却",["liao3 que4] /to resolve/to settle/"]],["乱象",["luan4 xiang4] /chaos/madness/"]],["乱蓬蓬",["luan4 peng1 peng1] /disheveled/tangled/"]],["乱哄哄",["luan4 hong1 hong1] /noisy and in disarray/in an uproar/"]],["乱咕攘",["luan4 gu1 rang5] /to disturb (dialect)/"]],["乱叫",["luan4 jiao4] /to inconsiderately shout/"]],["干瘦",["gan1 shou4] /wizened/skinny and shriveled/"]],["干枯",["gan1 ku1] /withered/dried up/"]],["乳部",["ru3 bu4] /breasts/"]],["乳腺癌",["ru3 xian4 ai2] /breast cancer/"]],["乳汁",["ru3 zhi1] /milk/"]],["乳山市",["Ru3 shan1 shi4] /Rushan county level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["乳山",["Ru3 shan1] /Rushan county level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["九号球",["jiu3 hao4 qiu2] /nine-ball (billiards game)/"]],["九渊",["jiu3 yuan1] /abyss/deep chasm/"]],["九九重阳",["Jiu3 jiu3 chong2 yang2] /Double Ninth or Yang Festival/9th day of 9th lunar month/"]],["九一八事变",["Jiu3 Yi1 ba1 Shi4 bian4] /the Mukden or Manchurian Railway Incident of 18th September 1931 used by the Japanese as a pretext to annex Manchuria/also known as Liutiaogou incident 柳條溝事變|柳条沟事变/"]],["乙醇",["yi3 chun2] /ethanol C2H5OH/same as alcohol 酒精/"]],["乙烯",["yi3 xi1] /ethylene/vinyl/"]],["乘风破浪",["cheng2 feng1 po4 lang4] /to brave the wind and the billows (idiom); to have high ambitions/"]],["乘车",["cheng2 che1] /to ride (in a car or carriage)/to drive/to motor/"]],["乘凉",["cheng2 liang2] /to cool off in the shade/"]],["乘数",["cheng2 shu4] /multiplier/"]],["乘客",["cheng2 ke4] /passenger/"]],["乘人之危",["cheng2 ren2 zhi1 wei1] /to take advantage of sb's precarious position/"]],["乘人不备",["cheng2 ren2 bu4 bei4] /to take advantage of sb in an unguarded moment (idiom)/to take sb by surprise/"]],["乖迕",["guai1 wu3] /stubborn/contrary/disobedient/"]],["乖忤",["guai1 wu3] /stubborn/contrary/disobedient/"]],["乑",["zhong4] /to stand side by side/variant of 眾|众[zhong4]/"]],["久阔",["jiu3 kuo4] /a long period of separation/"]],["久慕",["jiu3 mu4] /lit. I've admired you for a long time (honorific)./I've been looking forward to meeting you./It's an honor to meet you at last./"]],["久保",["Jiu3 bao3] /Kubo (Japanese surname)/"]],["久久",["jiu3 jiu3] /for a very long time/"]],["乃东",["Nai3 dong1] /Nêdong county, Tibetan: Sne gdong rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["乀",["fu2] /stretch/","pie3] /variant of 丿[pie3]/"]],["主音",["zhu3 yin1] /keynote/principal tone/tonic/vowel/"]],["主队",["zhu3 dui4] /host team (at sports event)/host side/"]],["主角",["zhu3 jue2] /leading role/lead/"]],["主见",["zhu3 jian4] /one's own view/having definite opinions/"]],["主球",["zhu3 qiu2] /cue ball (in pool etc)/"]],["主日",["zhu3 ri4] /Sabbath/Sunday/"]],["主从",["zhu3 cong2] /master-slave (computing)/client-server (computing)/primary and secondary/"]],["主人翁",["zhu3 ren2 weng1] /master (of the house)/main character in a novel etc/hero or heroine/"]],["丸剂",["wan2 ji4] /pill/"]],["丳",["chan3] /skewer/"]],["中隔",["zhong1 ge2] /septum (anatomy)/"]],["中间路线",["zhong1 jian1 lu4 xian4] /middle road (in politics)/"]],["中邪",["zhong4 xie2] /to be possessed/to be bewitched/"]],["中农",["Zhong1 nong2] /Chinese agriculture/"]],["中转站",["zhong1 zhuan3 zhan4] /hub (network equipment)/"]],["中西医结合",["Zhong1 Xi1 yi1 jie2 he2] /to combine traditional Chinese and Western medicine/"]],["中西合并",["Zhong1 Xi1 he2 bing4] /Chinese-Western fusion/"]],["中华苏维埃共和国",["Zhong1 hua2 Su1 wei2 ai1 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Chinese Soviet Republic (1931-1937)/"]],["中华短翅莺",["Zhong1 hua2 duan3 chi4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Chinese bush warbler (Locustella tacsanowskia)/"]],["中华",["Zhong1 hua2] /China (alternate formal name)/"]],["中等",["zhong1 deng3] /medium/"]],["中环",["Zhong1 huan2] /Central, Hong Kong Island/"]],["中灶",["zhong1 zao4] /mess hall for mid-level cadres/cf. 大灶[da4 zao4]/"]],["中澳",["Zhong1 Ao4] /China-Australia (relations)/"]],["中校",["zhong1 xiao4] /middle ranking officer in Chinese army/lieutenant colonel/commander/"]],["中巴士",["zhong1 ba1 shi4] /minibus/"]],["中子源",["zhong1 zi3 yuan2] /neutron source/"]],["中央邦",["Zhong1 yang1 bang1] /Madhya Pradesh, central Indian state/"]],["中央军事委员会",["Zhong1 yang1 Jun1 shi4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /(PRC) Central Military Commission/"]],["中央执行委员会",["Zhong1 yang1 Zhi2 xing2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Central Executive Committee/"]],["中坜市",["Zhong1 li4 shi4] /Zhongli or Chungli city in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["中国青年报",["Zhong1 guo2 Qing1 nian2 Bao4] /China Youth Daily, www.cyol.net/"]],["中国农业银行",["Zhong1 guo2 Nong2 ye4 Yin2 hang2] /Agricultural Bank of China/"]],["中国证券报",["Zhong1 guo2 zheng4 quan4 bao4] /China Securities Journal/"]],["中国产",["Zhong1 guo2 chan3] /made in China/home-grown (talent)/"]],["中国新闻网",["Zhong1 guo2 Xin1 wen2 Wang3] /China News Service website (chinanews.com)/"]],["中国国民党革命委员会",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 min2 dang3 Ge2 ming4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang/"]],["中国共产党",["Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3] /Communist Party of China/"]],["中国人民志愿军",["Zhong1 guo2 ren2 min2 zhi4 yuan4 jun1] /the Chinese People's Volunteer Army deployed by China to aid North Korea in 1950/"]],["中向性格",["zhong1 xiang4 xing4 ge2] /ambiversion/ambiverted/"]],["中北大学",["Zhong1 bei3 Da4 xue2] /North University of China (Shanxi)/"]],["中介",["zhong1 jie4] /to act as intermediary/to link/intermediate/inter-/agency/agent/"]],["并行不悖",["bing4 xing2 bu4 bei4] /to run in parallel without hindrance/not mutually exclusive/two processes can be implemented without conflict/"]],["丢魂落魄",["diu1 hun2 luo4 po4] /see 失魂落魄[shi1 hun2 luo4 po4]/"]],["丢掉",["diu1 diao4] /to lose/to throw away/to discard/to cast away/"]],["丢",["diu1] /to lose/to put aside/to throw/"]],["丙酮酸",["bing3 tong2 suan1] /pyruvic acid CH3COCOOH/"]],["丙环唑",["bing3 huan2 zuo4] /propiconazole (antifungal agent)/"]],["丙烯酸酯",["bing3 xi1 suan1 zhi3] /acrylic ester/"]],["丙二醇",["bing3 er4 chun2] /propylene glycol/propane-1,2-diol C3H6(OH)2/"]],["世间",["shi4 jian1] /world/earth/"]],["世锦赛",["shi4 jin3 sai4] /world championship/"]],["世界观",["shi4 jie4 guan1] /worldview/world outlook/Weltanschauung/"]],["世情",["shi4 qing2] /worldly affairs/the ways of the world/"]],["世宗大王",["Shi4 zong1 Da4 wang2] /Sejong the Great or Sejong Daewang (1397-1450), reigned 1418-1450 as fourth king of Joseon or Chosun dynasty, in whose reign the hangeul alphabet was invented/"]],["世博会",["Shi4 bo2 hui4] /World Exposition/abbr. for 世界博覽會|世界博览会[Shi4 jie4 Bo2 lan3 hui4], World Expo/"]],["丕",["pi1] /grand/"]],["丑角",["chou3 jue2] /clown role in opera/clown/buffoon/"]],["不首先使用",["bu4 shou3 xian1 shi3 yong4] /no first use (policy for nuclear weapons)/NFU/"]],["不题",["bu4 ti2] /we will not elaborate on that (used as pluralis auctoris)/"]],["不关痛痒",["bu4 guan1 tong4 yang3] /unimportant/of no consequence/"]],["不透水",["bu4 tou4 shui3] /waterproof/watertight/impermeable/"]],["不足齿数",["bu4 zu2 chi3 shu4] /not worth mentioning/not worth considering/"]],["不语",["bu4 yu3] /(literary) not to speak/"]],["不许",["bu4 xu3] /not to allow/must not/can't/"]],["不自在",["bu4 zi4 zai5] /uneasiness/feel uncomfortable/"]],["不能抵抗",["bu4 neng2 di3 kang4] /irresistible/"]],["不听命",["bu4 ting1 ming4] /to disobey/"]],["不经之谈",["bu4 jing1 zhi1 tan2] /absurd statement/cock-and-bull story/"]],["不端",["bu4 duan1] /improper/dishonorable/"]],["不相容原理",["bu4 xiang1 rong2 yuan2 li3] /(Pauli) exclusion principle (physics)/"]],["不尽根",["bu4 jin4 gen1] /surd (math.)/"]],["不疾不徐",["bu4 ji2 bu4 xu2] /neither too fast nor too slow (idiom)/"]],["不用客气",["bu4 yong4 ke4 qi5] /you're welcome/don't mention it/no need to stand on ceremony/"]],["不理",["bu4 li3] /to refuse to acknowledge/to pay no attention to/to take no notice of/to ignore/"]],["不无",["bu4 wu2] /not without/"]],["不正当",["bu4 zheng4 dang4] /dishonest/unfair/improper/"]],["不易之论",["bu4 yi4 zhi1 lun4] /perfectly sound proposition/unalterable truth/irrefutable argument/"]],["不敢高攀",["bu4 gan3 gao1 pan1] /lit. not dare to pull oneself up high (humble term)/I cannot presume on your attention/"]],["不愤不启",["bu4 fen4 bu4 qi3] /a student shall not be enlightened until he has tried hard by himself (idiom)/"]],["不得其门而入",["bu4 de2 qi2 men2 er2 ru4] /to be unable to get in/to fail to find a proper approach to handling sth/"]],["不很",["bu4 hen3] /not very/"]],["不局限",["bu4 ju2 xian4] /not confined/"]],["不对劲儿",["bu4 dui4 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 不對勁|不对劲[bu4 dui4 jin4]/"]],["不对劲",["bu4 dui4 jin4] /not in good condition/wrong/fishy/"]],["不客气",["bu4 ke4 qi5] /you're welcome/don't mention it/impolite/rude/blunt/"]],["不妨",["bu4 fang2] /there is no harm in/might as well/"]],["不大离儿",["bu4 da4 li2 r5] /erhua variant of 不大離|不大离[bu4 da4 li2]/"]],["不外露",["bu4 wai4 lu4] /not exposed/concealed from view/"]],["不堪设想",["bu4 kan1 she4 xiang3] /too horrible to contemplate/unthinkable/inconceivable/"]],["不啻",["bu4 chi4] /just as/no less than/like (sth momentous)/as good as/tantamount to/"]],["不吉",["bu4 ji2] /unlucky/inauspicious/ominous/"]],["不可逆转",["bu4 ke3 ni4 zhuan3] /irreversible/"]],["不可以",["bu4 ke3 yi3] /may not/"]],["不加掩饰",["bu4 jia1 yan3 shi4] /undisguised/"]],["不加区别",["bu4 jia1 qu1 bie2] /indiscriminate/"]],["不加修饰",["bu4 jia1 xiu1 shi4] /undecorated/unvarnished/no frills/"]],["不到火候不揭锅",["bu4 dao4 huo3 hou4 bu4 jie1 guo1] /don't act until the time is ripe (idiom)/"]],["不列颠哥伦比亚",["Bu4 lie4 dian1 Ge1 lun2 bi3 ya4] /British Columbia, Pacific province of Canada/"]],["不公",["bu4 gong1] /unjust/unfair/"]],["不入虎穴，焉得虎子",["bu4 ru4 hu3 xue2 , yan1 de2 hu3 zi3] /How do you catch the tiger cub without entering the tiger's lair? (idiom); Nothing ventured, nothing gained./"]],["不信任投票",["bu4 xin4 ren4 tou2 piao4] /vote of no-confidence/"]],["不予理会",["bu4 yu3 li3 hui4] /to ignore/to brush off/to dismiss/to pay no attention to/"]],["下锚",["xia4 mao2] /to drop anchor/"]],["下调",["xia4 diao4] /to demote/to pass down to a lower unit/","xia4 tiao2] /to adjust downwards/to lower (prices, wages etc)/"]],["下诏",["xia4 zhao4] /to hand down an imperial edict/"]],["下视丘",["xia4 shi4 qiu1] /(anatomy) hypothalamus (Tw)/"]],["下弦月",["xia4 xian2 yue4] /third quarter or waning moon/"]],["上饶市",["Shang4 rao2 shi4] /Shangrao prefecture level city in Jiangxi/"]],["上船",["shang4 chuan2] /to get on the boat/"]],["上线",["shang4 xian4] /to go online/to put sth online/"]],["上瘾",["shang4 yin3] /to get into a habit/to become addicted/"]],["上田",["Shang4 tian2] /Ueda (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["上海财经大学",["Shang4 hai3 Cai2 jing1 Da4 xue2] /Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (SUFE)/"]],["上海汽车工业集团",["Shang4 hai3 Qi4 che1 Gong1 ye4 Ji2 tuan2] /Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp. (SAIC)/"]],["上梁不正下梁歪",["shang4 liang2 bu4 zheng4 xia4 liang2 wai1] /lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); fig. subordinates imitate their superiors' vices/"]],["上栗",["Shang4 li4] /Shangli county in Pingxiang 萍鄉|萍乡, Jiangxi/"]],["上杭",["Shang4 hang2] /Shanghang county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["上有老下有小",["shang4 you3 lao3 xia4 you3 xiao3] /lit. above are the elderly, below are the young (idiom)/fig. to have to take care of both one's aging parents and one's children/sandwich generation/"]],["上书",["shang4 shu1] /to write a letter (to the authorities)/to present a petition/"]],["上年",["shang4 nian2] /last year/"]],["上坟",["shang4 fen2] /to sweep the tombs (of one's ancestors)/the Qingming festival/"]],["上个",["shang4 ge5] /first (of two parts)/last (week etc)/previous/the above/"]],["上上之策",["shang4 shang4 zhi1 ce4] /the best policy/the best thing one can do in the circumstances/"]],["上一号",["shang4 yi1 hao4] /(coll.) to go pee/to go to the bathroom/"]],["三趾滨鹬",["san1 zhi3 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) sanderling (Calidris alba)/"]],["三角恋爱",["san1 jiao3 lian4 ai4] /love triangle/"]],["三叶虫",["san1 ye4 chong2] /trilobite/"]],["三叶星云",["San1 ye4 xing1 yun2] /Trifid Nebula M20/"]],["三等分",["san1 deng3 fen1] /trisection (math.)/trisecting an angle/"]],["三相点",["san1 xiang4 dian3] /triple point (thermodynamics)/"]],["三略",["San1 lu:e4] /see 黃石公三略|黄石公三略[Huang2 Shi2 gong1 San1 lu:e4]/"]],["三朋四友",["san1 peng2 si4 you3] /friends/cronies/"]],["三思而行",["san1 si1 er2 xing2] /think three times then go (idiom); don't act before you've thought it through carefully/"]],["三家村",["San1 jia1 cun1] /lit. village of three households/name of essay column in Beijing newspaper from 1961-1966, written by Deng Tuo 鄧拓|邓拓, Wu Han 吳晗|吴晗 and Liao Mosha 廖沫沙, criticized as anti-party during the Cultural Revolution/"]],["三字经",["San1 zi4 Jing1] /Three Character Classic, 13th century reading primer consisting of Confucian tenets in lines of 3 characters/","san1 zi4 jing1] /(slang) swearword/four-letter word/"]],["三天两头",["san1 tian1 liang3 tou2] /lit. twice every three days (idiom); practically every day/frequently/"]],["三国演义",["San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4] /Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong 羅貫中|罗贯中[Luo2 Guan4 zhong1], one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature/a fictional account of the Three Kingdoms at the break-up of the Han around 200 AD, consistently portraying Liu Bei's Shu Han 劉備, 蜀漢|刘备, 蜀汉 as virtuous heroes and Cao Cao's Wei 曹操, 魏 as tyrannical villains/"]],["三八",["san1 ba1] /International Women's Day 婦女節|妇女节[Fu4 nu:3 jie2], 8th March/foolish/stupid/"]],["三光",["san1 guang1] /the sun, the moon, and the stars/"]],["三件套式西装",["san1 jian4 tao4 shi4 xi1 zhuang1] /three-piece suit/"]],["丄",["shang4] /old variant of 上[shang4]/"]],["七方",["qi1 fang1] /(Chinese medicine) the seven kinds of prescriptions 大方, 小方, 缓方, 急方, 奇方, 偶方 and 重方 or 复方/"]],["七喜",["Qi1 xi3] /7 Up (soft drink)/Hedy Holding Co., PRC computer manufacturer/"]],["丁烯",["ding1 xi1] /butene or butylene C4H8/"]],["一点儿",["yi1 dian3 r5] /erhua variant of 一點|一点[yi1 dian3]/"]],["一项一项地",["yi1 xiang4 yi1 xiang4 de5] /one by one/"]],["一钱如命",["yi1 qian2 ru2 ming4] /stingy/penny-pinching/"]],["一遍",["yi1 bian4] /one time (all the way through)/once through/"]],["一蹴而得",["yi1 cu4 er2 de2] /to get there in one step (idiom); easily done/success at a stroke/to get results overnight/"]],["一号木杆",["yi1 hao4 mu4 gan1] /driver (golf)/"]],["一脸茫然",["yi1 lian3 mang2 ran2] /puzzled/bewildered/"]],["一胎化",["yi1 tai1 hua4] /practice of allowing only one child per family/"]],["一肚皮",["yi1 du4 pi2] /bellyful (of sth)/full of (sth)/"]],["一而再，再而三",["yi1 er2 zai4 , zai4 er2 san1] /again and again/"]],["一总",["yi1 zong3] /altogether/in all/"]],["一级方程式",["Yi1 ji2 Fang1 cheng2 shi4] /Formula One/"]],["一空",["yi1 kong1] /leaving none left/(sold etc) out/"]],["一矢中的",["yi1 shi3 zhong4 di4] /to hit the target with a single shot/to say something spot on (idiom)/"]],["一瞥",["yi1 pie1] /glance/glimpse/"]],["一气之下",["yi1 qi4 zhi1 xia4] /in a fit of pique/in a fury/"]],["一次",["yi1 ci4] /first/first time/once/(math.) linear (of degree one)/"]],["一时半刻",["yi1 shi2 ban4 ke4] /a short time/a little while/"]],["一星半点",["yi1 xing1 ban4 dian3] /just the tiniest bit/a hint of/"]],["一厢情愿",["yi1 xiang1 qing2 yuan4] /one's own wishful thinking/"]],["一小部分",["yi1 xiao3 bu4 fen4] /a small part/a small section/"]],["一字不漏",["yi1 zi4 bu4 lou4] /without missing a word/"]],["一命归西",["yi1 ming4 gui1 xi1] /see 一命嗚呼|一命呜呼[yi1 ming4 wu1 hu1]/"]],["一元",["yi1 yuan2] /single variable (math.)/univariate/"]],["一事无成",["yi1 shi4 wu2 cheng2] /to have achieved nothing/to be a total failure/to get nowhere/"]],["一一映射",["yi1 yi1 ying4 she4] /bijective map (i.e. map between sets in math. that is one-to-one and onto)/one-to-one correspondence/"]],["龟裂",["jun1 lie4] /to crack/cracked/fissured/creviced/(of skin) chapped/"]],["龟甲万",["Gui1 jia3 wan4] /Kikkoman, Japanese brand of soy sauce, food seasonings etc/"]],["龟友",["gui1 you3] /turtle enthusiast/"]],["庞贝",["Pang2 bei4] /Pompeii, ancient Roman town near Naples, Italy/"]],["庞然大物",["pang2 ran2 da4 wu4] /huge monster/colossus/"]],["庞加莱",["Pang2 jia1 lai2] /Henri Poincaré (1854-1912), French mathematician, physician and philosopher/"]],["庞",["Pang2] /surname Pang/","pang2] /huge/enormous/tremendous/"]],["龙马潭区",["Long2 ma3 tan2 qu1] /Longmatan district of Luzhou city 瀘州市|泸州市[Lu2 zhou1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["龙头",["long2 tou2] /faucet/water tap/bicycle handle bar/chief (esp. of gang)/boss/decision maker/(market) leader (of companies)/front end of mud-flow/figurehead on prow of dragon boat 龍船|龙船/"]],["龙华区",["Long2 hua2 qu1] /Longhua district of Haikou city 海口市[Hai3 kou3 Shi4], Hainan/"]],["龙华",["Long2 hua2] /Longhua, name of numerous entities, notably Longhua Temple 龍華寺|龙华寺 in Shanghai and Longhua District of Haikou City 海口市[Hai3 kou3 Shi4], Hainan/"]],["龙争虎斗",["long2 zheng1 hu3 dou4] /lit. the dragon wars, the tiger battles (idiom); fierce battle between giants/"]],["龙文",["Long2 wen2] /Longwen district of Zhangzhou city 漳州市[Zhang1 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["龙岗区",["Long2 gang3 qu1] /Longgang district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/"]],["龙岩地区",["Long2 yan2 di4 qu1] /Longyan district (old term)/since 1983, Longyan county level city, Fujian/"]],["龙山县",["Long2 shan1 xian4] /Longshan county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["齢",["ling2] /Japanese variant of 齡|龄/"]],["龀",["chen4] /to replace the milk teeth/"]],["齿龈",["chi3 yin2] /gum/gingiva/"]],["齿鲸",["chi3 jing1] /toothed whales/Odontoceti/"]],["齿音",["chi3 yin1] /dental consonant/"]],["齿冠",["chi3 guan1] /crown of tooth/"]],["齐齐哈尔市",["Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3 shi4] /Qiqihar prefecture level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["齐齐哈尔",["Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3] /Qiqihar prefecture level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["齐白石",["Qi2 Bai2 shi2] /Qi Baishi (1864-1957), famous Chinese painter/"]],["齐格菲防线",["Qi2 ge2 fei1 Fang2 xian4] /Siegfried Line, line of German military defenses during WWI and WWII/"]],["齐心合力",["qi2 xin1 he2 li4] /to work as one (idiom); united in a concerted effort/working hard together/"]],["齐全",["qi2 quan2] /complete/comprehensive/"]],["鼻饲法",["bi2 si4 fa3] /nasal feeding/"]],["鼻病毒",["bi2 bing4 du2] /rhinovirus (common cold virus)/"]],["鼻水",["bi2 shui3] /nasal mucus/snivel/"]],["鼻息肉",["bi2 xi1 rou4] /nasal polyp/"]],["鼻孔",["bi2 kong3] /nostril/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["鼷",["xi1] /mouse/"]],["鼩鼱",["qu2 jing1] /shrew (zoology)/"]],["鼠标垫",["shu3 biao1 dian4] /mouse pad/"]],["鼙",["pi2] /drum carried on horseback/"]],["党项族",["Dang3 xiang4 zu2] /Tangut branch of the Qiang 羌 ethnic group/ancient ethnic group who made up the Xixia dynasty 西夏 1038-1227/"]],["党组",["dang3 zu3] /party leadership group/"]],["党派",["dang3 pai4] /political party/faction/"]],["党",["Dang3] /surname Dang/","dang3] /party/association/club/society/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["黟县",["Yi1 xian4] /Yixian county in Huangshan 黃山|黄山[Huang2 shan1], Anhui/"]],["黟",["yi1] /black and shining ebony/"]],["点钟",["dian3 zhong1] /(indicating time of day) o'clock/"]],["点厾",["dian3 du1] /to touch up a painting/"]],["黜退",["chu4 tui4] /to demote/to dismiss/"]],["黔南州",["Qian2 nan2 zhou1] /Qiannan, abbr. for Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南布依族苗族自治州, Guizhou, capital Duyun city 都勻市/"]],["黑头黄鹂",["hei1 tou2 huang2 li2] /(bird species of China) black-hooded oriole (Oriolus xanthornus)/"]],["黑头䴓",["hei1 tou2 shi1] /(bird species of China) Chinese nuthatch (Sitta villosa)/"]],["黑胸麻雀",["hei1 xiong1 ma2 que4] /(bird species of China) Spanish sparrow (Passer hispaniolensis)/"]],["黑胸歌鸲",["hei1 xiong1 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) white-tailed rubythroat (Calliope pectoralis)/"]],["黑背",["hei1 bei4] /German shepherd/"]],["黑翅鸢",["hei1 chi4 yuan1] /(bird species of China) black-winged kite (Elanus caeruleus)/"]],["黑素",["hei1 su4] /melanin/black pigment/"]],["黑糖",["hei1 tang2] /unrefined sugar/brown sugar/"]],["黑箱子",["hei1 xiang1 zi5] /black box (aviation), (systems theory)/"]],["黑猩猩",["hei1 xing1 xing5] /common chimpanzee/"]],["黑灯下火",["hei1 deng1 xia4 huo3] /pitch dark/also written 黑燈瞎火|黑灯瞎火[hei1 deng1 xia1 huo3]/"]],["黑泽明",["Hei1 ze2 Ming2] /Kurosawa Akira (1910-1998) Japanese movie director/"]],["黑斑蚊",["hei1 ban1 wen2] /Aedes, a genus of mosquito/"]],["黑喉潜鸟",["hei1 hou2 qian2 niao3] /(bird species of China) black-throated loon (Gavia arctica)/"]],["黑咕隆咚",["hei1 gu5 long1 dong1] /pitch-black/pitch-dark/"]],["黑吃黑",["hei1 chi1 hei1] /(of a villain) to do the dirty on another villain/"]],["黑冠椋鸟",["hei1 guan1 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) Brahminy starling (Sturnia pagodarum)/"]],["黏土",["nian2 tu3] /clay/"]],["黎笋",["Li2 Sun3] /Le Duan (1907-1986), Vietnamese communist politician/"]],["黎曼几何学",["Li2 man4 ji3 he2 xue2] /Riemannian geometry/"]],["黎巴嫩",["Li2 ba1 nen4] /Lebanon/"]],["黎城县",["Li2 cheng2 xian4] /Licheng county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["黎",["Li2] /Li ethnic group of Hainan Province/surname Li/abbr. for Lebanon 黎巴嫩[Li2 ba1 nen4]/","li2] /(literary) black/dark/many/multitude/"]],["黇鹿",["tian1 lu4] /fallow deer (Dama dama)/"]],["黄金海岸",["Huang2 jin1 Hai3 an4] /name of various places including Gold Coast (Australian city), Gold Coast (former British colony in Africa) and Costa Daurada (area on the coast of Catalonia, Spain)/"]],["黄金档",["huang2 jin1 dang4] /prime time/"]],["黄金",["huang2 jin1] /gold/golden (opportunity)/prime (time)/"]],["黄花女儿",["huang2 hua1 nu:3 er2] /see 黃花閨女|黄花闺女[huang2 hua1 gui1 nu:3]/"]],["黄祸",["Huang2 huo4] /Yellow Peril, political novel by Wang Lixiong 王力雄[Wang2 Li4 xiong2]/","huang2 huo4] /yellow peril (offensive term referring to the perceived threat to Western nations, of immigration or military expansion from East Asian nations)/"]],["黄石市",["Huang2 shi2 shi4] /Huangshi prefecture-level city in Hubei/"]],["黄疸病",["huang2 dan3 bing4] /jaundice/"]],["黄疸",["huang2 dan3] /jaundice/"]],["黄玉",["huang2 yu4] /topaz/"]],["黄海",["Huang2 Hai3] /Yellow Sea/"]],["黄梅戏",["Huang2 mei2 xi4] /Huangmei opera (local opera of Anhui)/"]],["黄南州",["Huang2 nan2 zhou1] /Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: Rma-lho Bod-rigs rang skyong khul) in Qinghai/"]],["麻醉剂",["ma2 zui4 ji4] /narcotic/anesthetic/"]],["麻痹大意",["ma2 bi4 da4 yi4] /unwary/negligent/"]],["麻瓜",["ma2 gua1] /Muggles (Harry Potter)/"]],["麻城市",["Ma2 cheng2 shi4] /Macheng county level city in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["面包心",["mian4 bao1 xin1] /breadcrumbs/"]],["麰",["mou2] /barley/"]],["麦金塔电脑",["Mai4 jin1 ta3 dian4 nao3] /Macintosh (brand of computers made by Apple)/Mac/"]],["麦盖提",["Mai4 ge3 ti2] /Mekit nahiyisi (Makit county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["麦芽糖醇",["mai4 ya2 tang2 chun2] /maltitol, a sugar alcohol/"]],["麦纳玛",["Mai4 na4 ma3] /Manama, capital of Bahrain (Tw)/"]],["麦积山石窟",["Mai4 ji1 Shan1 Shi2 ku1] /Mt Maiji Caves at Tianshui 天水, Gansu/"]],["麦地那",["Mai4 di4 na4] /Medina, Saudi Arabia/"]],["麦克维",["mai4 ke4 wei2] /(Timothy) McVeigh/"]],["丽色奇鹛",["li4 se4 qi2 mei2] /(bird species of China) beautiful sibia (Heterophasia pulchella)/"]],["丽江市",["Li4 jiang1 shi4] /Lijiang prefecture-level city in northwest Yunnan/"]],["丽江",["Li4 jiang1] /Lijiang prefecture-level city in northwest Yunnan/"]],["丽星鹩鹛",["li4 xing1 liao2 mei2] /(bird species of China) spotted elachura (Elachura formosa)/"]],["丽实",["li4 shi2] /practical/"]],["麒",["qi2] /mythical male unicorn/see 麒麟/"]],["麂皮",["ji3 pi2] /suede/chamois leather/"]],["麁",["cu1] /variant of 麤|粗[cu1]/"]],["鹿茸",["lu4 rong2] /young deer antler prior to ossification (used in TCM)/"]],["鹿泉",["Lu4 quan2] /Luquan county level city in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["盐源县",["Yan2 yuan2 xian4] /Yanyuan county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["盐场",["yan2 chang3] /saltpan/saltbed/"]],["盐井",["Yan2 jing3] /Yanjing, common place name/former county 1983-1999, now part of Markam county 芒康縣|芒康县[Mang2 kang1 xian4] in Chamdo prefecture, Tibet/"]],["碱土金属",["jian3 tu3 jin1 shu3] /alkaline earth (i.e. beryllium Be 鈹|铍, magnesium Mg 鎂|镁, calcium Ca 鈣|钙, strontium Sr 鍶|锶, barium Ba 鋇|钡 and radium Ra 鐳|镭)/"]],["卤田",["lu3 tian2] /a saltpan/"]],["卤族",["lu3 zu2] /see 鹵素|卤素[lu3 su4]/"]],["卤化",["lu3 hua4] /to halogenate/halogenation (chemistry)/"]],["鹴",["shuang1] /see 鷫鸘|鹔鹴[su4 shuang1]/"]],["鹰爪翻子拳",["ying1 zhua3 fan1 zi5 quan2] /Ying Zhua Fan Zi Quan - \"Eagle Claw\" - Martial Art/"]],["鹰架栈台",["ying1 jia4 zhan4 tai2] /trestlework/"]],["鹰星云",["Ying1 Xing1 yun2] /Eagle or Star Queen Nebula M16/"]],["鹬蚌相争",["yu4 bang4 xiang1 zheng1] /lit. sandpiper and clam war together (and the fisherman catches both) (idiom); fig. neighbors who can't agree lose out to a third party/"]],["鷩",["bi4] /phasianus pictus/"]],["鸥嘴噪鸥",["ou1 zui3 zao4 ou1] /(bird species of China) gull-billed tern (Gelochelidon nilotica)/"]],["鹣",["jian1] /mythical bird with one eye and one wing/see also 鰈鶼|鲽鹣[die2 jian1]/"]],["鹤壁",["He4 bi4] /Hebi prefecture-level city in Henan/"]],["莺",["ying1] /oriole or various birds of the Sylvidae family including warblers/","ying1] /variant of 鶯|莺[ying1]/"]],["鸧",["cang1] /oriole/"]],["鹖",["he2] /crossbill/long-tailed pheasant/"]],["鶏",["ji1] /Japanese variant of 雞|鸡/"]],["鹅莓",["e2 mei2] /gooseberry/"]],["鹅膏蕈素",["e2 gao1 xun4 su4] /amanitin/"]],["鹅绒",["e2 rong2] /goose down/"]],["鹅喉羚",["e2 hou2 ling2] /goitered gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa) of Xinjiang/"]],["鹅",["e2] /goose/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/","e2] /variant of 鵝|鹅[e2]/"]],["鸿章",["Hong2 zhang1] /Li Hung-chang or Li Hongzhang (1823-1901), Qing dynasty general, politician and diplomat/"]],["鸸",["er2] /see 鴯鶓|鸸鹋[er2 miao2]/"]],["鸭仔蛋",["ya1 zi3 dan4] /balut (boiled duck egg with a partly-developed embryo, which is eaten from the shell)/"]],["鴗",["li4] /Alcedo bengalensis/"]],["鳻",["fen1] /the wild pigeon/"]],["凤头蜂鹰",["feng4 tou2 feng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) crested honey buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus)/"]],["鸟语花香",["niao3 yu3 hua1 xiang1] /lit. birdsong and fragrant flowers (idiom); fig. the intoxication of a beautiful spring day/"]],["鸟胺酸",["niao3 an4 suan1] /ornithine/"]],["鸟笼",["niao3 long2] /birdcage/"]],["鸟澡盆",["niao3 zao3 pen2] /birdbath/"]],["鸟不拉屎，鸡不生蛋",["niao3 bu4 la1 shi3 , ji1 bu4 sheng1 dan4] /lit. (a place where) birds don't defecate and hens don't lay eggs (idiom)/fig. god-forsaken/remote and desolate/"]],["鲿",["chang2] /Bagridae (catfish family)/"]],["鲟鱼",["xun2 yu2] /sturgeon/"]],["鳜鱼",["gui4 yu2] /mandarin fish/Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)/"]],["鳝",["shan4] /variant of 鱔|鳝[shan4]/","shan4] /Chinese yellow eel/"]],["鳌",["ao2] /mythological sea turtle/","ao2] /variant of 鰲|鳌[ao2]/"]],["鲽鲛",["die2 jiao1] /sturgeon/"]],["鲮",["ling2] /mud carp (Cirrhina molitorella)/"]],["鲤鱼旗",["li3 yu2 qi2] /koinobori, a Japanese carp-shaped windsock flown to celebrate Children's Day/"]],["鲍狄埃",["Bao4 di2 ai1] /Eugène Edine Pottier (1816-1887), French revolutionary socialist and poet/"]],["鲐",["tai2] /mackerel/Pacific mackerel (Pneumatophorus japonicus)/"]],["𫚖",["ji4] /(fish)/"]],["鲅鱼",["ba4 yu2] /Japanese Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius)/"]],["𬶍",["tuo2] /catfish/a kind of small fish/Chinese alligator/"]],["魦",["sha1] /shark family, including some rays and skates/"]],["鱼舱",["yu2 cang1] /the fish hold (of a fishing vessel)/"]],["鱼腥草",["yu2 xing1 cao3] /Houttuynia cordata/"]],["鱼种",["yu2 zhong3] /fingerling/"]],["鱼尾",["yu2 wei3] /fishtail/"]],["鱼嘴鞋",["yu2 zui3 xie2] /open-toed shoe/peep-toe/"]],["鱼叉",["yu2 cha1] /harpoon/"]],["鱼干女",["yu2 gan1 nu:3] /see 乾物女|干物女[gan1 wu4 nu:3]/"]],["魔难",["mo2 nan4] /variant of 磨難|磨难[mo2 nan4]/"]],["魔障",["Mo2 zhang4] /Mara (the demon of temptation)/"]],["魏忠贤",["Wei4 Zhong1 xian2] /Wei Zhongxian (1568-1627), infamous eunuch politician of late Ming/"]],["魈",["xiao1] /elf/demon/"]],["鬻",["yu4] /to sell, esp. in strained circumstances/"]],["郁郁不得志",["yu4 yu4 bu4 de2 zhi4] /soured by the loss of one's hopes/"]],["斗趣儿",["dou4 qu4 r5] /variant of 逗趣兒|逗趣儿[dou4 qu4 r5]/"]],["斗牛梗",["dou4 niu2 geng3] /bull terrier/"]],["斗牛士之歌",["Dou4 niu2 shi4 zhi1 Ge1] /Toreador Song (Votre toast, je peux vous le rendre), famous aria from opera Carmen 卡門|卡门 by Georges Bizet/"]],["斗批改",["dou4 pi1 gai3] /struggle, criticize, and transform (Cultural Revolution catchcry)/"]],["斗士",["dou4 shi4] /warrior/activist/"]],["鬣狗",["lie4 gou3] /hyena/"]],["须子",["xu1 zi5] /feelers (zoology)/tassel (botany)/"]],["胡子",["hu2 zi5] /beard/mustache or whiskers/facial hair/CL:撮[zuo3],根[gen1]/(coll.) bandit/"]],["松懈",["song1 xie4] /to relax/to relax efforts/to slack off/to take it easy/complacent/undisciplined/"]],["松动",["song1 dong4] /loose/slack/(fig.) to soften (policies, tone of voice)/to give some slack/(of a place) not crowded/"]],["高丽王朝",["Gao1 li2 Wang2 chao2] /Korean Goryeo Dynasty, 918-1392/"]],["高风险区",["gao1 feng1 xian3 qu1] /high risk area/"]],["高青",["Gao1 qing1] /Gaoqing county in Zibo 淄博[Zi1 bo2], Shandong/"]],["高要",["Gao1 yao4] /Gaoyao county level city in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["高血压",["gao1 xue4 ya1] /high blood pressure/hypertension/"]],["高处不胜寒",["gao1 chu4 bu4 sheng4 han2] /it's lonely at the top (idiom)/"]],["高举",["gao1 ju3] /to lift up/to hold high/"]],["高脚椅",["gao1 jiao3 yi3] /stool (chair)/high chair/"]],["高能烈性炸药",["gao1 neng2 lie4 xing4 zha4 yao4] /high explosive/"]],["高考",["gao1 kao3] /college entrance exam (especially as abbr. for 普通高等學校招生全國統一考試|普通高等学校招生全国统一考试[Pu3 tong1 Gao1 deng3 Xue2 xiao4 Zhao1 sheng1 Quan2 guo2 Tong3 yi1 Kao3 shi4])/(Tw) entrance exam for senior government service posts (abbr. for 公務人員高等考試|公务人员高等考试)/"]],["高维代数簇",["gao1 wei2 dai4 shu4 cu4] /(math.) higher dimensional algebraic variety/"]],["高级小学",["gao1 ji2 xiao3 xue2] /advanced class of primary school/"]],["高空病",["gao1 kong1 bing4] /high altitude sickness/"]],["高涨",["gao1 zhang3] /to surge up/to rise/(of tensions etc) to run high/"]],["高梁川",["Gao1 liang2 chuan1] /Takahashigawa, river in Okayama prefecture 岡山縣|冈山县[Gang1 shan1 xian4], Japan/"]],["高旷",["gao1 kuang4] /high and wide/"]],["高扬",["gao1 yang2] /held high/elevated/uplift/soaring/"]],["高平",["Gao1 ping2] /Gaoping, city in 山西[Shan1 xi1]/Cao Bang, Vietnam/"]],["高峰期",["gao1 feng1 qi1] /peak period/rush hour/"]],["高峰会议",["gao1 feng1 hui4 yi4] /summit conference/"]],["高山",["gao1 shan1] /high mountain/alpine/"]],["高层旅馆",["gao1 ceng2 lu:3 guan3] /luxury hotel/high-class hotel/"]],["高层建筑",["gao1 ceng2 jian4 zhu4] /high-rise building/skyscraper/"]],["高寒",["gao1 han2] /high and cold (mountain area)/"]],["高密市",["Gao1 mi4 shi4] /Gaomi county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["高大",["gao1 da4] /tall/lofty/"]],["高唐县",["Gao1 tang2 xian4] /Gaotang county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["高低不就",["gao1 di1 bu4 jiu4] /can't reach the high or accept the low (idiom); not good enough for a high post, but too proud to take a low one/"]],["高中生",["gao1 zhong1 sheng1] /senior high school student/"]],["体认",["ti3 ren4] /to realize/realization/"]],["体积单位",["ti3 ji1 dan1 wei4] /unit of volume/"]],["体书",["ti3 shu1] /calligraphic style/"]],["体操",["ti3 cao1] /gymnastic/gymnastics/"]],["体感",["ti3 gan3] /physical sensation/somatosensory/motion sensing (gaming)/"]],["体内",["ti3 nei4] /within the body/in vivo (vs in vitro)/internal to/"]],["脏乱差",["zang1 luan4 cha4] /(coll.) squalid/squalor/"]],["髁",["ke1] /condyles/"]],["骴",["ci1] /a putrid carcass/"]],["骨头架子",["gu3 tou5 jia4 zi5] /skeleton/skinny person/a mere skeleton/"]],["骨瘤",["gu3 liu2] /osteoma (benign tumor composed of bone-like material)/"]],["骨朵",["gu3 duo3] /club (ancient stick-like weapon)/(flower) bud/"]],["骨刺",["gu3 ci4] /spur/bony outgrowth/"]],["驴驹子",["lu:2 ju1 zi5] /donkey foal/"]],["驿城",["Yi4 cheng2] /Yicheng district of Zhumadian city 駐馬店市|驻马店市[Zhu4 ma3 dian4 shi4], Henan/"]],["惊觉",["jing1 jue2] /to realize suddenly/to wake up with a start/"]],["惊艳",["jing1 yan4] /stunning/breathtaking/"]],["惊恐",["jing1 kong3] /to be alarmed/to be frightened/"]],["惊叹",["jing1 tan4] /to exclaim in admiration/a gasp of surprise/"]],["验资",["yan4 zi1] /capital verification/certification of registered capital/"]],["验尸官",["yan4 shi1 guan1] /coroner/"]],["骄奢淫佚",["jiao1 she1 yin2 yi4] /variant of 驕奢淫逸|骄奢淫逸[jiao1 she1 yin2 yi4]/"]],["骣",["chan3] /horse without saddle/"]],["骅",["hua2] /chestnut horse/"]],["骖",["can1] /outside horses of a team of 4/"]],["骡马大车",["luo2 ma3 da4 che1] /mule and horse carts/"]],["骚体",["sao1 ti3] /poetry in the style of 離騷|离骚[Li2 Sao1]/"]],["腾讯控股有限公司",["Teng2 xun4 Kong4 gu3 You3 xian4 Gong1 si1] /Tencent Holdings Limited (developers of the QQ instant messaging platform)/"]],["腾冲",["Teng2 chong1] /Tengchong county in Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1], Yunnan/"]],["骑墙",["qi2 qiang2] /to sit on the fence/to take both sides in a dispute/"]],["骑射",["qi2 she4] /equestrian archery/riding and shooting/"]],["駾",["tui4] /approach at swift gallop (on horses)/"]],["骈体",["pian2 ti3] /parallel prose (ancient literary style)/"]],["驼鸡",["tuo2 ji1] /ostrich (Struthio camelus)/also written 鴕鳥 鸵鸟/fabulous bird like Sinbad's roc/"]],["驸",["fu4] /prince consort/"]],["驾龄",["jia4 ling2] /length of experience as a driver/"]],["驾驶证",["jia4 shi3 zheng4] /driving license/"]],["驾驶席",["jia4 shi3 xi2] /driver's seat/pilot's seat/"]],["冯内果",["Feng2 nei4 guo3] /Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. (1922-2007), US writer/"]],["马鞭",["ma3 bian1] /horsewhip/"]],["马兰基地",["Ma3 lan2 ji1 di4] /Malan military base and atomic test site in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["马莎",["Ma3 sha1] /Marks and Spencers, UK retail chain/Martha (name)/"]],["马英九",["Ma3 Ying1 jiu3] /Ma Ying-jeou (1950-), Taiwanese Kuomintang politician, Mayor of Taipei 1998-2006, president of Republic of China 2008-2016/"]],["马良",["Ma3 Liang2] /Ma Liang (Three Kingdoms)/"]],["马尔马拉海",["Ma3 er3 ma3 la1 Hai3] /Sea of Marmara/"]],["马桶",["ma3 tong3] /chamber pot/wooden pan used as toilet/toilet bowl/"]],["马拉糕",["ma3 la1 gao1] /Cantonese sponge cake also known as mara cake/"]],["马拉多纳",["Ma3 la1 duo1 na4] /Diego Maradona (1960-), Argentine footballer/"]],["马工枚速",["Ma3 gong1 Mei2 su4] /Sima Xiangru is meticulous and Mei Gao is fast (idiom)/to each his good points/"]],["马克杯",["ma3 ke4 bei1] /mug (loanword)/"]],["马克·吐温",["Ma3 ke4 · Tu3 wen1] /Mark Twain (Samuel Langhorne Clemens 1835-1910), US writer, novelist and humorist, author of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 哈克貝利·芬歷險記|哈克贝利·芬历险记[Ha1 ke4 bei4 li4 · Fen1 Li4 xian3 Ji4]/"]],["马来西亚人",["Ma3 lai2 xi1 ya4 ren2] /Malaysian person or people/"]],["马来西亚",["Ma3 lai2 xi1 ya4] /Malaysia/"]],["马丁",["Ma3 ding1] /Martin (name)/"]],["香草兰",["xiang1 cao3 lan2] /vanilla (Vanilla planifolia)/"]],["香瓜",["xiang1 gua1] /cantaloupe melon/"]],["香港理工大学",["Xiang1 gang3 Li3 gong1 Da4 xue2] /Hong Kong Polytechnic University/"]],["香槟酒",["xiang1 bin1 jiu3] /champagne (loanword)/CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1]/"]],["香木",["xiang1 mu4] /incense wood/"]],["香味",["xiang1 wei4] /fragrance/bouquet/sweet smell/CL:股[gu3]/"]],["首都剧场",["Shou3 du1 Ju4 chang3] /the Capital Theater (in Beijing)/"]],["首办",["shou3 ban4] /first organized/to run sth for the first time/"]],["首县",["shou3 xian4] /principal county magistrate in imperial China/"]],["首发",["shou3 fa1] /first issue/first public showing/"]],["首席技术官",["shou3 xi2 ji4 shu4 guan1] /chief technology officer (CTO)/"]],["首家",["shou3 jia1] /first (hotel of its type, store of its type etc)/"]],["馋鬼",["chan2 gui3] /glutton/greedy/piggish/"]],["飨饮",["xiang3 yin3] /to enjoy offered food and drink/"]],["饕餮",["tao1 tie4] /ferocious mythological animal, the fifth son of the dragon king/zoomorphic mask motif, found on Shang and Zhou ritual bronzes/gluttonous/sumptuous (banquet)/"]],["饶阳",["Rao2 yang2] /Raoyang county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["馓",["san3] /see 饊子|馓子[san3 zi5]/"]],["馊臭",["sou1 chou4] /reeking/putrid/"]],["馊主意",["sou1 zhu3 yi5] /rotten idea/"]],["喂母乳",["wei4 mu3 ru3] /breast feeding/"]],["余缺",["yu2 que1] /surplus and shortfall/"]],["余留无符号数",["yu2 liu2 wu2 fu2 hao4 shu4] /unsigned remainder (i.e. the remainder after rounding to the nearest integer)/"]],["余下",["yu2 xia4] /remaining/"]],["馂",["jun4] /remains of a sacrifice or a meal/"]],["饿殍",["e4 piao3] /starving people/"]],["餐桌盐",["can1 zhuo1 yan2] /table salt/"]],["餐桌",["can1 zhuo1] /dining table/dinner table/"]],["饵",["er3] /pastry/food/to swallow/to lure/bait/lure/"]],["养虎伤身",["yang3 hu3 shang1 shen1] /Rear a tiger and court disaster. (idiom); fig. if you're too lenient with sb, he will damage you later/to cherish a snake in one's bosom/"]],["养母",["yang3 mu3] /foster mother/adoptive mother/"]],["养家活口",["yang3 jia1 huo2 kou3] /to support one's family (idiom)/"]],["饱足",["bao3 zu2] /to be full (after eating)/"]],["饱汉不知饿汉饥",["bao3 han4 bu4 zhi1 e4 han4 ji1] /The well-fed cannot know how the starving suffer (idiom)./"]],["饲草",["si4 cao3] /forage grass/"]],["饲料",["si4 liao4] /feed/fodder/"]],["饮流怀源",["yin3 liu2 huai2 yuan2] /lit. when you drink water, think of its source (idiom); gratitude for blessings and their well-spring/Don't forget where your happiness come from./Be grateful for all your blessings!/"]],["饮水",["yin3 shui3] /drinking water/"]],["饭餸",["fan4 song4] /dishes (of food) (Cantonese)/"]],["饭糗茹草",["fan4 qiu3 ru2 cao3] /lit. to live on dry provisions and wild herbs (idiom)/fig. to live in abject poverty/"]],["飮",["yin3] /variant of 飲|饮[yin3]/"]],["饤",["ding4] /display food for show only/sacrifice/"]],["食蚁兽",["shi2 yi3 shou4] /ant-eater (several different species)/"]],["食荼卧棘",["shi2 tu2 wo4 ji2] /to eat bitter fruit and lie on thorns (idiom); to share the hard life of the common people/"]],["食物柜",["shi2 wu4 gui4] /larder/pantry/"]],["飞鼠",["fei1 shu3] /flying squirrel/(dialect) bat/"]],["飞转",["fei1 zhuan4] /to spin rapidly/to whirl around/(of time) to fly by/"]],["飞跑",["fei1 pao3] /to run like the wind/to rush/to gallop/"]],["飞虫",["fei1 chong2] /flying insect/winged insect/"]],["飞蝗",["fei1 huang2] /flying locusts/"]],["飞叶子",["fei1 ye4 zi5] /(slang) to smoke pot/"]],["飞扬跋扈",["fei1 yang2 ba2 hu4] /bossy and domineering/throwing one's weight about/"]],["飘洒",["piao1 sa3] /suave/graceful/fluent and elegant (calligraphy)/"]],["飘忽",["piao1 hu1] /swiftly moving/fleet/to sway/"]],["飕飕",["sou1 sou1] /sound of the wind blowing or rain falling/"]],["飐",["zhan3] /to sway in the wind/"]],["风马旗",["feng1 ma3 qi2] /Tibetan prayer flag/"]],["风钻",["feng1 zuan4] /pneumatic drill/jackhammer/"]],["风行一时",["feng1 xing2 yi1 shi2] /to be popular for a while/to be all the rage for a time/"]],["风筝",["feng1 zheng1] /kite/"]],["风疹",["feng1 zhen3] /rubella/urticaria/"]],["风湿性关节炎",["feng1 shi1 xing4 guan1 jie2 yan2] /rheumatoid arthritis/"]],["风湿",["feng1 shi1] /rheumatism/"]],["风挡",["feng1 dang3] /windshield/"]],["风尘",["feng1 chen2] /windblown dust/hardships of travel/vicissitudes of life/prostitution/"]],["风口",["feng1 kou3] /air vent/drafty place/wind gap (geology)/tuyere (furnace air nozzle)/"]],["颞颥",["nie4 ru2] /temple (the sides of human head)/"]],["颦眉",["pin2 mei2] /to knit one's brows/to frown/"]],["显露出",["xian3 lu4 chu1] /to appear/to come out in the open/"]],["显考",["xian3 kao3] /honorific term for one's deceased father/(arch.) great-great-grandfather/"]],["颤音",["chan4 yin1] /vibrato (of stringed instrument)/trill (in phonetics)/"]],["类鼻疽单细胞",["lei4 bi2 ju1 dan1 xi4 bao1] /Pseudomonas pseudomallei/"]],["类乌齐县",["Lei4 wu1 qi2 xian4] /Riwoqê county, Tibetan: Ri bo che rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["类木行星",["lei4 mu4 xing2 xing1] /Jovian planet/"]],["类型",["lei4 xing2] /type/category/genre/form/style/"]],["颠茄",["dian1 qie2] /deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna)/"]],["颡",["sang3] /forehead/"]],["颚龈音",["e4 yin2 yin1] /prepalatal or palatal sound (linguistics)/palato-alveolar consonant (linguistics)/"]],["额尔古纳左旗",["E2 er3 gu3 na4 zuo3 qi2] /former Ergun Left banner, now in Ergun county level city, Mongolian Ergüne xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["颓败",["tui2 bai4] /to decay/to decline/to become corrupt/"]],["颔首微笑",["han4 shou3 wei1 xiao4] /to nod and smile/"]],["颔首",["han4 shou3] /to nod one's head/"]],["颔",["han4] /chin/to nod (one's assent)/"]],["头面人物",["tou2 mian4 ren2 wu4] /leading figure/bigwig/"]],["头脑简单四肢发达",["tou2 nao3 jian3 dan1 si4 zhi1 fa1 da2] /all brawn no brains/"]],["头痛医头，脚痛医脚",["tou2 tong4 yi1 tou2 , jiao3 tong4 yi1 jiao3] /to treat the symptoms rather than getting to the root of the problem (proverb)/reactive (rather than proactive)/"]],["头昏眼花",["tou2 hun1 yan3 hua1] /to faint with blurred vision (idiom); dizzy and eyes dimmed/"]],["头文字",["tou2 wen2 zi4] /initial/first letter of word (in Latin script)/"]],["头挡",["tou2 dang3] /first gear/"]],["头半天",["tou2 ban4 tian1] /morning/first half of the day/"]],["头上",["tou2 shang4] /overhead/above/"]],["头",["tou2] /head/hair style/the top/end/beginning or end/a stub/remnant/chief/boss/side/aspect/first/leading/classifier for pigs or livestock/CL:個|个[ge4]/","tou5] /suffix for nouns/"]],["领养",["ling3 yang3] /adoption/to adopt (a child)/"]],["顿涅斯克",["Dun4 nie4 si1 ke4] /Donetsk region of W. Ukraine/"]],["预防",["yu4 fang2] /to prevent/to take precautions against/to protect/to guard against/precautionary/prophylactic/"]],["颃",["hang2] /fly down/"]],["顺风",["shun4 feng1] /lit. tail wind/Bon voyage!/"]],["顺理成章",["shun4 li3 cheng2 zhang1] /logical/only to be expected/rational and clearly structured (of text)/"]],["顺服",["shun4 fu2] /to submit to/"]],["顺意",["shun4 yi4] /pleasant/agreeable/"]],["顺其自然",["shun4 qi2 zi4 ran2] /to let nature take its course (idiom)/"]],["顶点",["ding3 dian3] /summit/peak/(math.) vertex/"]],["顶风停止",["ding3 feng1 ting2 zhi3] /to lie to (facing the wind)/"]],["顶级",["ding3 ji2] /top-notch/first-rate/"]],["顶端",["ding3 duan1] /summit/peak/"]],["顶",["ding3] /apex/crown of the head/top/roof/most/to carry on the head/to push to the top/to go against/to replace/to substitute/to be subjected to (an aerial bombing, hailstorm etc)/(slang) to \"bump\" a forum thread to raise its profile/classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc/"]],["页心",["ye4 xin1] /type page/"]],["响水",["Xiang3 shui3] /Xiangshui county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["响器",["xiang3 qi4] /percussion instrument/"]],["韶山市",["Shao2 shan1 shi4] /Shaoshan county level city in Xiangtan 湘潭[Xiang1 tan2], Hunan/"]],["韶山",["Shao2 shan1] /Shaoshan county level city in Xiangtan 湘潭[Xiang1 tan2], Hunan/"]],["音量",["yin1 liang4] /sound volume/"]],["音乐之声",["Yin1 yue4 zhi1 sheng1] /The Sound of Music, Broadway musical (1959) and Academy Award-winning movie (1965)/"]],["音律",["yin1 lu:4] /tuning/temperament/"]],["音域",["yin1 yu4] /vocal range/register (music)/"]],["音信",["yin1 xin4] /message/"]],["音",["yin1] /sound/noise/note (of musical scale)/tone/news/syllable/reading (phonetic value of a character)/"]],["韩文",["Han2 wen2] /hangul, Korean phonetic alphabet/Korean written language/"]],["韩复榘",["Han2 Fu4 ju3] /Han Fuju (1890-1938), Nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) army general and governor of Shandong, executed by Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石[Jiang3 Jie4 shi2] after he abandoned Ji'nan to the Japanese/"]],["韦尔弗雷兹",["Wei2 er3 fu2 lei2 zi1] /(George) Wehrfritz (Beijing bureau chief of Newsweek)/"]],["鞣制",["rou2 zhi4] /to tan (leather)/tanning/"]],["鞙",["xuan4] /fine/"]],["巩义",["Gong3 yi4] /Gongyi county level city in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["靪",["ding1] /to cobble/to patch/"]],["革面洗心",["ge2 mian4 xi3 xin1] /lit. to renew one's face and wash one's heart (idiom); to repent sincerely and mend one's mistaken ways/to turn over a new leaf/"]],["革兰氏阴性",["Ge2 lan2 shi4 yin1 xing4] /Gram negative (bacteria that do not retain Gram stain, often the more dangerous kind)/"]],["革职",["ge2 zhi2] /to sack/to remove from a position/to depose/"]],["革命",["ge2 ming4] /revolution/revolutionary (politics)/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["腼",["mian3] /bashful/"]],["靡费",["mi2 fei4] /to waste/to squander/"]],["靠走道",["kao4 zou3 dao4] /on the aisle (referring to seats on a plane etc)/"]],["靠走廊",["kao4 zou3 lang2] /next to the aisle/aisle (seat on aircraft)/"]],["非音",["fei1 yin1] /(ling) unstressed (syllable)/"]],["非阿贝尔",["fei1 a1 bei4 er3] /(math.) non-abelian/"]],["非独立",["fei1 du2 li4] /dependent/"]],["非物质文化遗产",["Fei1 wu4 zhi4 Wen2 hua4 Yi2 chan3] /(UNESCO) Intangible Cultural Heritage/"]],["非欧几何学",["fei1 ou1 ji3 he2 xue2] /non-Euclidean geometry/"]],["非必要",["fei1 bi4 yao4] /inessential/unnecessary/"]],["非常",["fei1 chang2] /very/very much/unusual/extraordinary/"]],["非层状",["fei1 ceng2 zhuang4] /unstratified/"]],["非分之念",["fei1 fen4 zhi1 nian4] /improper idea/"]],["非公式",["fei1 gong1 shi4] /unofficial/informal/"]],["非份",["fei1 fen4] /improper/presumptuous/assuming/overstepping one's bounds/also written 非分[fei1 fen4]/"]],["静谧",["jing4 mi4] /quiet/still/tranquil/"]],["静脉曲张",["jing4 mai4 qu1 zhang1] /varicose veins/"]],["静脉",["jing4 mai4] /vein/"]],["静态存储器",["jing4 tai4 cun2 chu3 qi4] /static memory/"]],["靓仔",["liang4 zai3] /handsome young man/"]],["靖远",["Jing4 yuan3] /Jingyuan county in Baiyin 白銀|白银[Bai2 yin2], Gansu/"]],["靖江",["Jing4 jiang1] /Jingjiang county level city in Taizhou 泰州[Tai4 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["青龙满族自治县",["Qing1 long2 Man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Qinglong Manchu autonomous county in Qinhuangdao 秦皇島|秦皇岛[Qin2 huang2 dao3], Hebei/"]],["青黄",["qing1 huang2] /greenish yellow/sallow (of complexion)/"]],["青头潜鸭",["qing1 tou2 qian2 ya1] /(bird species of China) Baer's pochard (Aythya baeri)/"]],["青面獠牙",["qing1 mian4 liao2 ya2] /ferocious-looking (idiom)/"]],["青红帮",["qing1 hong2 bang1] /traditional secret society, Chinese equivalent of Freemasons/"]],["青筋",["qing1 jin1] /veins/blue veins/"]],["青神",["Qing1 shen2] /Qingshen County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["青瓜",["qing1 gua1] /cucumber/"]],["青海湖",["Qing1 hai3 Hu2] /Qinghai Lake (Tibetan: mtsho-sngon)/"]],["青年会",["Qing1 nian2 hui4] /YMCA (international Christian youth movement, formed in 1844)/"]],["青字头",["qing1 zi4 tou2] /\"top of 青 character\" component in Chinese characters/"]],["青天霹雳",["qing1 tian1 pi1 li4] /thunder from a clear sky (idiom); a bolt from the blue/"]],["青堂瓦舍",["qing1 tang2 wa3 she4] /brick house with a tiled roof/"]],["青原",["Qing1 yuan2] /Qingyuan district of Ji'an city 吉安市, Jiangxi/"]],["叆叇",["ai4 dai4] /(literary) heavy (clouds)/eyeglasses/"]],["灵谷寺",["Ling2 gu3 si4] /Linggu temple (Nanjing)/"]],["灵气疗法",["ling2 qi4 liao2 fa3] /Reiki (palm healing)/"]],["灵恩派",["Ling2 en1 pai4] /Charismatic Movement/"]],["灵寿县",["Ling2 shou4 xian4] /Lingshou county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["霸道",["ba4 dao4] /the Way of the Hegemon/abbr. for 霸王之道/despotic rule/rule by might/evil as opposed to the Way of the King 王道/overbearing/tyranny/(of liquor, medicine etc) strong/potent/"]],["霸王",["ba4 wang2] /hegemon/overlord/despot/"]],["霸州市",["Ba4 zhou1 shi4] /Bazhou county level city in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["露出",["lu4 chu1] /to expose/to show/also pr. [lou4 chu1]/"]],["霮",["dan4] /denseness of clouds/"]],["雾里看花",["wu4 li3 kan4 hua1] /lit. to look at flowers in the fog (idiom); fig. blurred vision/"]],["霎眼",["sha4 yan3] /to blink/in an instant/in the twinkle of an eye/"]],["霍州市",["Huo4 zhou1 shi4] /Huozhou county level city in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["霍城",["Huo4 cheng2] /Huocheng county or Qorghas nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["震惊中外",["zhen4 jing1 zhong1 wai4] /to shock the whole world/"]],["震波",["zhen4 bo1] /seismic wave/"]],["震撼性",["zhen4 han4 xing4] /shocking/stunning/sensational/"]],["电警棍",["dian4 jing3 gun4] /stun baton/"]],["电话亭",["dian4 hua4 ting2] /telephone booth/"]],["电荷耦合器件",["dian4 he4 ou3 he2 qi4 jian4] /charge-coupled device (CCD) (electronics)/"]],["电荷",["dian4 he4] /electric charge/"]],["电脑辅助设计",["dian4 nao3 fu3 zhu4 she4 ji4] /computer-aided design/"]],["电脑辅助教材",["dian4 nao3 fu3 zhu4 jiao4 cai2] /computer-aided instruction/"]],["电脑业者",["dian4 nao3 ye4 zhe3] /software developer/"]],["电磁相互作用",["dian4 ci2 xiang1 hu4 zuo4 yong4] /electromagnetic interaction (between particles)/electromagnetic force (physics)/"]],["电磁理论",["dian4 ci2 li3 lun4] /electromagnetism/electromagnetic theory/"]],["电玩",["dian4 wan2] /video game/"]],["电照明",["dian4 zhao4 ming2] /electric lighting/"]],["电枪",["dian4 qiang1] /stun gun/Taser/"]],["电影票",["dian4 ying3 piao4] /cinema ticket/"]],["电子狗",["dian4 zi3 gou3] /radar detector (slang)/"]],["电子工业",["dian4 zi3 gong1 ye4] /electronics industry/"]],["电吉他",["dian4 ji2 ta1] /electric guitar/"]],["电光朝露",["dian4 guang1 zhao1 lu4] /flash of lightning, morning dew (idiom); fig. ephemeral/impermanent/"]],["电信网路",["dian4 xin4 wang3 lu4] /telecommunications network/"]],["雷朗",["Lei2 lang3] /Luilang, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["雷击",["lei2 ji1] /lightning strike/thunderbolt/"]],["雷克萨斯",["Lei2 ke4 sa4 si1] /Lexus/see also 凌志[Ling2 zhi4]/"]],["零杂儿",["ling2 za2 r5] /erhua variant of 零雜|零杂[ling2 za2]/"]],["零落",["ling2 luo4] /withered and fallen/scattered/sporadic/"]],["零的",["ling2 de5] /small change/"]],["零打碎敲",["ling2 da3 sui4 qiao1] /to do things in bits and pieces (idiom); piecemeal work/"]],["零废弃",["ling2 fei4 qi4] /zero waste/"]],["零容忍",["ling2 rong2 ren3] /zero tolerance/"]],["零下",["ling2 xia4] /below zero/"]],["云里雾里",["yun2 li3 wu4 li3] /amidst the clouds and mist/(fig.) mystified/puzzled/"]],["云浮",["Yun2 fu2] /Yunfu prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] in south China/"]],["云南",["Yun2 nan2] /Yunnan province in southwest China, bordering on Vietnam, Laos and Myanmar, abbr. 滇[dian1] or 雲|云, capital Kunming 昆明/"]],["雪鞋",["xue3 xie2] /snowshoes/CL:雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["雪貂",["xue3 diao1] /ferret/"]],["雪茄烟",["xue3 jia1 yan1] /cigar/"]],["雨过天青",["yu3 guo4 tian1 qing1] /sky clears after rain/new hopes after a disastrous period (idiom)/every cloud has a silver lining (idiom)/see also 雨過天晴|雨过天晴[yu3 guo4 tian1 qing2]/"]],["雨花台",["Yu3 hua1 tai2] /Yuhuatai district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["难以置信",["nan2 yi3 zhi4 xin4] /hard to believe/incredible/"]],["离索",["li2 suo3] /(literary) desolate and lonely/"]],["离独",["li2 du2] /to be divorced/"]],["离歌",["li2 ge1] /(sad) farewell song/"]],["离心",["li2 xin1] /to be at odds with/centrifugal (force)/"]],["离别",["li2 bie2] /to leave (on a long journey)/to part from sb/"]],["鸡鸡",["ji1 ji1] /penis (childish)/"]],["鸡珍",["ji1 zhen1] /chicken gizzard (cuisine)/"]],["杂集",["za2 ji2] /a miscellany/a potpourri/"]],["杂色噪鹛",["za2 se4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) variegated laughingthrush (Trochalopteron variegatum)/"]],["杂环",["za2 huan2] /heterocyclic (chemistry)/"]],["杂物",["za2 wu4] /junk/items of no value/various bits and bobs/"]],["雏型",["chu2 xing2] /model/"]],["双辽",["Shuang1 liao2] /Shuangliao county level city in Siping 四平, Jilin/"]],["双周期性",["shuang1 zhou1 qi1 xing4] /(math.) double periodicity/"]],["双角犀鸟",["shuang1 jiao3 xi1 niao3] /(bird species of China) great hornbill (Buceros bicornis)/"]],["双臂",["shuang1 bi4] /arms/both arms/two arms/"]],["双胞胎",["shuang1 bao1 tai1] /twin/CL:對|对[dui4]/"]],["双糖",["shuang1 tang2] /disaccharide/"]],["双节棍道",["shuang1 jie2 gun4 dao4] /nunchaku martial arts/"]],["双瞳剪水",["shuang1 tong2 jian3 shui3] /clear, bright eyes (idiom)/"]],["双滦",["Shuang1 luan2] /Shuangluan district of Chengde city 承德市[Cheng2 de2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["双方",["shuang1 fang1] /bilateral/both sides/both parties involved/"]],["双摆",["shuang1 bai3] /double pendulum (math.)/"]],["双凸面",["shuang1 tu1 mian4] /convex on both sides (of lens)/biconvex/"]],["双光气",["shuang1 guang1 qi4] /diphosgene/"]],["双倍",["shuang1 bei4] /twofold/double/"]],["雍容大度",["yong1 rong2 da4 du4] /generous/"]],["雌鹿",["ci2 lu4] /doe/"]],["雌蕊",["ci2 rui3] /pistil/"]],["雌狮",["ci2 shi1] /lioness/"]],["集餐",["ji2 can1] /to eat from a common pot/communal cafeteria/"]],["集管",["ji2 guan3] /header (of piping system)/"]],["集宁",["Ji2 ning2] /Jining district or Zhining raion of Ulaanchab city 烏蘭察布市|乌兰察布市[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["雅观",["ya3 guan1] /elegant and tasteful/"]],["雅称",["ya3 cheng1] /elegant name/honorific/"]],["雅尔塔",["Ya3 er3 ta3] /Yalta/"]],["雅洁",["ya3 jie2] /elegant and pure/"]],["雅故",["ya3 gu4] /old friend/correct interpretation/"]],["雅司",["ya3 si1] /yaws (infectious tropical disease)/"]],["雅加达",["Ya3 jia1 da2] /Jakarta, capital of Indonesia/"]],["雅典卫城",["Ya3 dian3 wei4 cheng2] /the Acropolis (Athens)/"]],["雅",["ya3] /elegant/"]],["雄风",["xiong2 feng1] /lit. powerful wind/awe-inspiring/"]],["雄蕊",["xiong2 rui3] /stamen (male part of flower)/"]],["雄才大略",["xiong2 cai2 da4 lu:e4] /great skill and strategy/"]],["雄健",["xiong2 jian4] /vigorous/robust/powerful/"]],["雀盲眼",["qiao3 mang5 yan3] /night blindness (dialect)/"]],["陇南市",["Long3 nan2 shi4] /Longnan prefecture-level city in south Gansu/"]],["隐退",["yin3 tui4] /to retire (from society, esp. from politics)/to vanish/"]],["隐讳号",["yin3 hui4 hao4] /cross symbol (×), used to replace a character one does not wish to display/"]],["隐疾",["yin3 ji2] /an unmentionable illness (e.g. venereal disease)/"]],["隐栖动物学",["yin3 qi1 dong4 wu4 xue2] /cryptozoology/"]],["隐恶扬善",["yin3 e4 yang2 shan4] /to praise the virtue of sb or sth while concealing their faults/"]],["险些",["xian3 xie1] /narrowly/almost/nearly/"]],["随风倒舵",["sui2 feng1 dao3 duo4] /to trim one's sails with the wind/to adopt different attitude depending on the circumstances (idiom)/"]],["随风倒",["sui2 feng1 dao3] /to bend with the wind/"]],["随遇而安",["sui2 yu4 er2 an1] /at home wherever one is (idiom); ready to adapt/flexible/to accept circumstances with good will/"]],["随机存取存储器",["sui2 ji1 cun2 qu3 cun2 chu3 qi4] /random access memory (RAM)/"]],["随员",["sui2 yuan2] /attendant/"]],["隧",["sui4] /tunnel/underground passage/"]],["隔行扫描",["ge2 hang2 sao3 miao2] /interlaced scanning/"]],["隔年皇历",["ge2 nian2 huang2 li4] /lit. almanac from years back (idiom)/obsolete practice/old-fashioned principle/"]],["隋文帝杨坚",["Sui2 Wen2 di4 Yang2 jian1] /first Sui emperor (541-604) Yang Jian (541-604), reigned 581-604/"]],["隆德",["Long2 de2] /Longde county in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia/"]],["隆化",["Long2 hua4] /Longhua county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["阳东县",["Yang2 dong1 xian4] /Yangdong county in Yangjiang 陽江|阳江[Yang2 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["阳新",["Yang2 xin1] /Yangxin county in Huangshi 黃石|黄石[Huang2 shi2], Hubei/"]],["阳原县",["Yang2 yuan2 xian4] /Yangyuan county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["陼",["zhu3] /islet/bank/"]],["陆良",["Lu4 liang2] /Luliang county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["陆克文",["Lu4 Ke4 wen2] /Kevin Rudd (1957-), Australian politician, proficient in Mandarin, prime minister 2007-2010 and 2013/"]],["陶醉",["tao2 zui4] /to be infatuated with/to be drunk with/to be enchanted with/to revel in/"]],["陶笛",["tao2 di2] /ocarina (musical instrument)/"]],["陶匠",["tao2 jiang4] /potter/"]],["陵夷",["ling2 yi2] /to deteriorate/to decline/to slump/also written 凌夷/"]],["陈谷子烂芝麻",["chen2 gu3 zi5 lan4 zhi1 ma5] /lit. stale grain, overcooked sesame (idiom); fig. the same boring old gossip/"]],["陈恭尹",["Chen2 Gong1 yin3] /Chen Gongyin (1631-1700), early Qing dynasty poet/"]],["陈套",["chen2 tao4] /set pattern/old habit/"]],["阴魂",["yin1 hun2] /ghost/spirit/"]],["阴风",["yin1 feng1] /chill wind/(fig.) evil wind/"]],["阴云",["yin1 yun2] /dark cloud/"]],["阴道炎",["yin1 dao4 yan2] /vaginal infection/inflammation of the vulva or vagina/colpitis/"]],["阴曹地府",["yin1 cao2 di4 fu3] /netherworld/Kingdom of the Underworld/Hades/"]],["阴差阳错",["yin1 cha1 yang2 cuo4] /an accident arising from many causes (idiom); a freak combination of factors/"]],["陪葬品",["pei2 zang4 pin3] /funerary objects (items buried together with the dead)/"]],["除暴安良",["chu2 bao4 an1 liang2] /to root out the strong and give people peace (idiom); to rob the rich and give to the poor/"]],["除另有约定",["chu2 ling4 you3 yue1 ding4] /unless otherwise agreed/"]],["除冰",["chu2 bing1] /to defrost/to get rid of ice/"]],["陡壁",["dou3 bi4] /steep cliff/precipice/vertical slope/"]],["限定",["xian4 ding4] /to restrict to/to limit/"]],["降雪",["jiang4 xue3] /to snow/snowfall/"]],["降生",["jiang4 sheng1] /to be born/arrival of newborn/birth (of a savior or religious leader)/"]],["降",["jiang4] /to drop/to fall/to come down/to descend/","xiang2] /to surrender/to capitulate/to subdue/to tame/"]],["附设",["fu4 she4] /annexed to/attached to/associated/"]],["附着物",["fu4 zhuo2 wu4] /fixture (law)/attachment/"]],["附签",["fu4 qian1] /price tag/"]],["附庸",["fu4 yong1] /vassal/dependent/subordinate/subservient/appendage/"]],["附属腺",["fu4 shu3 xian4] /subordinate gland/"]],["附寄",["fu4 ji4] /to enclose/"]],["陂陀",["po1 tuo2] /sloping and uneven/"]],["陂塘",["bei1 tang2] /pool/pond/"]],["阿莱奇冰川",["A1 lai2 qi2 bing1 chuan1] /Aletsch glacier, Switzerland/"]],["阿尔法",["a1 er3 fa3] /alpha (Greek letter Αα)/"]],["阿尔伯塔",["A1 er3 bo2 ta3] /Alberta province of Canada, capital Edmonton 埃德蒙頓|埃德蒙顿[Ai1 de2 meng2 dun4]/"]],["阿爸",["A1 ba4] /Abba (Aramaic word father)/by ext. God the Father in Christian gospel/","a1 ba4] /(dialect) father/"]],["阿法尔沙漠",["A1 fa3 er3 Sha1 mo4] /Afar Desert, Southern Ethiopia/"]],["阿斯兰",["A1 si1 lan2] /Aslan (from the Narnia chronicles)/"]],["阿拉法特",["A1 la1 fa3 te4] /Mohammed Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa al-Husseini (1929-2004), Palestinian leader, popularly known as Yasser Arafat 亞西爾·阿拉法特|亚西尔·阿拉法特[Ya4 xi1 er3 · A1 la1 fa3 te4]/"]],["阿布扎比市",["A1 bu4 zha1 bi3 shi4] /Abu Dhabi, capital of United Arab Emirates (UAE)/"]],["阿坝藏族羌族自治州",["A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 馬爾康鎮|马尔康镇[Ma3 er3 kang1 zhen4]/"]],["阿塞拜疆",["A1 sai4 bai4 jiang1] /Azerbaijan, former Soviet Republic and region of northwest Iran in Caucasus/"]],["阿卡迪亚",["A1 ka3 di2 ya4] /Arcadia (loanword)/"]],["阿勒泰地区",["A1 le4 tai4 di4 qu1] /Altay prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["阿利藤",["a1 li4 teng2] /Alyxia root and herb (used in TCM)/"]],["阻碍",["zu3 ai4] /to obstruct/to hinder/to block/obstruction/hindrance/"]],["阻燃",["zu3 ran2] /fire resistant/"]],["阻抗匹配",["zu3 kang4 pi3 pei4] /impedance matching/"]],["阻力",["zu3 li4] /resistance/drag/"]],["防风固沙",["fang2 feng1 gu4 sha1] /sand break (in desert environment)/"]],["防霉",["fang2 mei2] /rot proof/resistance to rot/"]],["防卫",["fang2 wei4] /to defend/defensive/defense/"]],["防疫",["fang2 yi4] /disease prevention/protection against epidemic/"]],["防狼喷雾",["fang2 lang2 pen1 wu4] /pepper spray/"]],["防洪",["fang2 hong2] /flood control/flood prevention/"]],["防毒靴套",["fang2 du2 xue1 tao4] /gas-protection boots/protective boots/"]],["防守",["fang2 shou3] /to defend/to protect (against)/"]],["阯",["zhi3] /foundation/"]],["关门大吉",["guan1 men2 da4 ji2] /to close down a business for good and put the best face on it (idiom)/"]],["关节囊",["guan1 jie2 nang2] /articular capsule (of joint such as knee in anatomy)/"]],["关系到",["guan1 xi4 dao4] /relates to/bears upon/"]],["阙特勤",["Que1 te4 qin2] /Kul Tigin or Kultegin (685-c. 731), general of the Second Turkic Kaganate/"]],["阑",["lan2] /railing/balustrade/door-screen/exhausted/late/"]],["阔嘴鹬",["kuo4 zui3 yu4] /(bird species of China) broad-billed sandpiper (Limicola falcinellus)/"]],["闱",["wei2] /door to women's room/gate to palace/"]],["阎王好见，小鬼难当",["Yan2 wang2 hao3 jian4 , xiao3 gui3 nan2 dang1] /lit. standing in front of the King of Hell is easy, but smaller devils are difficult to deal with (idiom)/"]],["阅览室",["yue4 lan3 shi4] /reading room/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["阆中市",["Lang2 zhong1 shi4] /Lanzhong county level city in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["闽菜",["Min3 cai4] /Fujian cuisine/"]],["闺女",["gui1 nu:3] /maiden/unmarried woman/daughter/"]],["阀",["fa2] /powerful individual, family or group/clique/(loanword) valve/"]],["閤",["ge2] /side door/variant of 閣|阁[ge2]/pavilion/cabinet/boudoir/","he2] /variant of 闔|阖[he2]/"]],["闸口",["Zha2 kou3] /area in the Shangcheng district of Hangzhou/","zha2 kou3] /open sluice gate/(toll) station/boarding gate (airport etc)/(fig.) gateway (access point)/"]],["閗",["dou4] /variant of 鬥|斗[dou4]/"]],["间谍网",["jian4 die2 wang3] /spy network/"]],["间壁",["jian4 bi4] /next door/partition wall/"]],["闲逛",["xian2 guang4] /to stroll/"]],["闲坐",["xian2 zuo4] /to sit around/to sit idly/"]],["开阳",["Kai1 yang2] /zeta Ursae Majoris in the Big Dipper/Kaiyang county in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2], Guizhou/"]],["开除学籍",["kai1 chu2 xue2 ji2] /to expel from school/"]],["开除",["kai1 chu2] /to expel/"]],["开锅",["kai1 guo1] /(of a pot) to boil/"]],["开胃酒",["kai1 wei4 jiu3] /aperitif wine/"]],["开罗大学",["Kai1 luo2 Da4 xue2] /Cairo University/"]],["开罪",["kai1 zui4] /to offend sb/to give offense/to displease/"]],["开篇",["kai1 pian1] /start of literary work/opening song of ballad in Tanci style 彈詞|弹词[tan2 ci2]/"]],["开禁",["kai1 jin4] /to lift a ban/to lift a curfew/"]],["开发过程",["kai1 fa1 guo4 cheng2] /development process/"]],["开炉",["kai1 lu2] /to open a furnace/to start up a furnace/"]],["开放源码软件",["kai1 fang4 yuan2 ma3 ruan3 jian4] /open source software (OSS)/"]],["开怀",["kai1 huai2] /to one's heart's content/without restraint/"]],["开弓没有回头箭",["kai1 gong1 mei2 you3 hui2 tou2 jian4] /lit. once you've shot the arrow, there's no getting it back (idiom)/fig. once you started sth, there's no turning back/to have to finish what one started/to be determined to reach one's goals in spite of setbacks/"]],["开屏",["kai1 ping2] /(a peacock) spreads its tail/"]],["开始",["kai1 shi3] /to begin/beginning/to start/initial/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["开城",["Kai1 cheng2] /Kaesong or Gaeseong city in southwest North Korea, close to the border with South Korea and a special economic zone for South Korean companies/"]],["开单",["kai1 dan1] /to bill/to open a tab/"]],["开卷",["kai1 juan4] /to open a book/open-book (exam)/"]],["开先",["kai1 xian1] /at first/"]],["闭门羹",["bi4 men2 geng1] /see 吃閉門羹|吃闭门羹[chi1 bi4 men2 geng1]/"]],["闭门思过",["bi4 men2 si1 guo4] /shut oneself up and ponder over one's mistakes/"]],["闭口不言",["bi4 kou3 bu4 yan2] /to keep silent (idiom)/"]],["闪灵",["Shan3 ling2] /The Shining (1980 Stanley Kubrick film from Stephen King's 1977 novel)/ChthoniC (Taiwanese metal band)/"]],["闪语",["Shan3 yu3] /Semitic language/"]],["闪熠",["shan3 yi4] /to flare/to flash/"]],["门风",["men2 feng1] /family tradition/family principles/"]],["门类",["men2 lei4] /category/kind/class/"]],["门禁",["men2 jin4] /guarded entrance/"]],["门当户对",["men2 dang1 hu4 dui4] /the families are well-matched in terms of social status (idiom)/(of a prospective marriage partner) an appropriate match/"]],["门户网站",["men2 hu4 wang3 zhan4] /web portal/"]],["门外汉",["men2 wai4 han4] /layman/"]],["门地",["men2 di4] /see 門第|门第[men2 di4]/"]],["长野县",["Chang2 ye3 xian4] /Nagano prefecture, Japan/"]],["长途",["chang2 tu2] /long distance/"]],["长辈",["zhang3 bei4] /one's elders/older generation/"]],["长见识",["zhang3 jian4 shi5] /to gain knowledge and experience/"]],["长葛",["Chang2 ge3] /Changge county level city in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["长眼",["zhang3 yan3] /to have eyes/(fig.) to look where one is going/to watch one's step/to be cautious/"]],["长沙",["Chang2 sha1] /Changsha prefecture-level city and capital of Hunan province in south central China/"]],["长明灯",["chang2 ming2 deng1] /altar lamp burning day and night/"]],["长方形",["chang2 fang1 xing2] /rectangle/"]],["长尾夜鹰",["chang2 wei3 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) large-tailed nightjar (Caprimulgus macrurus)/"]],["长女",["zhang3 nu:3] /eldest daughter/"]],["长夜难明",["chang2 ye4 nan2 ming2] /lit. many nights under a harsh moon/long years of oppression (idiom)/"]],["长坂坡七进七出",["chang2 ban3 po1 qi1 jin4 qi1 chu1] /famous scene in Romance of the Three Kingdoms in which Zhao Yun 趙雲|赵云 charges seven times through the ranks of Cao Cao's armies/"]],["长凳",["chang2 deng4] /pew/bench/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["钻牛角",["zuan1 niu2 jiao3] /lit. honing a bull's horn; fig. to waste time on an insoluble or insignificant problem/to bash one's head against a brick wall/a wild goose chase/a blind alley/to split hairs/same as idiom 鑽牛角尖|钻牛角尖/"]],["钻洞",["zuan1 dong4] /to bore/"]],["钻木取火",["zuan1 mu4 qu3 huo3] /to drill wood to make fire/"]],["钻坚仰高",["zuan1 jian1 yang3 gao1] /lit. looking up to it, it gets higher; boring into it, it gets harder (idiom) (from Analects)/fig. to delve deeply into one's studies/meticulous and diligent study/"]],["钻井",["zuan1 jing3] /to drill (e.g. for oil)/a borehole/"]],["镊子",["nie4 zi5] /tweezers/nippers/pliers/"]],["镊",["nie4] /tweezers/forceps/nippers/pliers/to nip/to pick up with tweezers/to pluck out/"]],["钥",["yue4] /key/also pr. [yao4]/"]],["鉴赏家",["jian4 shang3 jia1] /connoisseur/appreciative person/fan/"]],["鉴定委员会",["jian4 ding4 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /evaluation committee/review board/"]],["铸铜",["zhu4 tong2] /bronze casting/"]],["𫟼",["da2] /darmstadtium (chemistry)/"]],["铁西区",["Tie3 xi1 qu1] /Tiexi district of Siping city 四平市, Jilin/Tiexi district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["铁环",["tie3 huan2] /an iron ring/"]],["铁岭市",["Tie3 ling3 shi4] /Tieling prefecture level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["铁哥们儿",["tie3 ge1 men5 r5] /erhua variant of 鐵哥們|铁哥们[tie3 ge1 men5]/"]],["镰状细胞血症",["lian2 zhuang4 xi4 bao1 xue4 zheng4] /sickle cell anemia/"]],["锎",["kai1] /californium (chemistry)/"]],["镨",["pu3] /praseodymium (chemistry)/"]],["钟楚红",["Zhong1 Chu3 hong2] /Cherie Chung (1960-), Hong Kong actress/"]],["鐏",["zun1] /butt end of spear/"]],["锈腹短翅鸫",["xiu4 fu4 duan3 chi4 dong1] /(bird species of China) rusty-bellied shortwing (Brachypteryx hyperythra)/"]],["鏦",["cong1] /spear/to plunge (with spear)/"]],["铲土机",["chan3 tu3 ji1] /earth-moving machine/mechanical digger/"]],["镛",["yong1] /large bell/"]],["链轮",["lian4 lun2] /sprocket/"]],["链环",["lian4 huan2] /chain link/"]],["镇海区",["Zhen4 hai3 qu1] /Zhenhai district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["镇巴县",["Zhen4 ba1 Xian4] /Zhenba County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["镇坪县",["Zhen4 ping2 Xian4] /Zhenping County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["鎝",["ta3] /technetium (chemistry) (Tw)/"]],["锁门",["suo3 men2] /to lock the door/"]],["锁区",["suo3 qu1] /region lock (gaming etc)/"]],["𬭩",["weng1] /shovel/spade/-onium (chemistry)/"]],["镁盐",["mei3 yan2] /magnesium salt/"]],["钟繇",["Zhong1 Yao2] /Zhong Yao (151-230), minister of Cao Wei 曹魏[Cao2 Wei4] and noted calligrapher, said to have developed the regular script 楷書|楷书[kai3 shu1]/"]],["锽",["huang2] /sound of drums and bells/trident/"]],["锻炼",["duan4 lian4] /to toughen/to temper/to engage in physical exercise/to work out/(fig.) to develop one's skills/to train oneself/"]],["铡",["zha2] /lever-style guillotine/to chop using this type of guillotine/"]],["鍐",["cong1] /a headstall, ornament on a bridle/"]],["锅垫",["guo1 dian4] /trivet/pot-holder/"]],["録",["lu4] /Japanese variant of 錄|录[lu4]/"]],["错动",["cuo4 dong4] /to move relative to one another/"]],["锡安山",["Xi1 an1 shan1] /Mount Zion/"]],["锦鸡",["jin3 ji1] /golden pheasant/"]],["锦西",["Jin3 xi1] /Jinxi town, now part of Nanpiao district 南票[Nan2 piao4] of Huludao city 葫蘆島市|葫芦岛市[Hu2 lu2 dao3 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["锦衣玉食",["jin3 yi1 yu4 shi2] /brocade garments, jade meals (idiom); a life of luxury/extravagance/"]],["锦江区",["Jin3 jiang1 qu1] /Jinjiang district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["锬",["tan2] /long spear/"]],["锤骨柄",["chui2 gu3 bing3] /manubrium of malleus (handle of hammer bone), connecting ossicles 聽小骨|听小骨 to tympanum 鼓膜/"]],["锟",["kun1] /steel sword/"]],["錔",["ta4] /to encase the end with metal/"]],["铔",["ya4] /ammonium (old)/"]],["录音机",["lu4 yin1 ji1] /(tape) recording machine/tape recorder/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["录取",["lu4 qu3] /to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam/to admit (a student)/to hire (a job candidate)/"]],["𬬭",["lun2] /(metal)/roentgenium (chemistry)/"]],["钢铁学院",["Gang1 tie3 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing Steel and Iron Institute (the former name of 北京科技大學|北京科技大学[Bei3 jing1 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2], University of Science and Technology Beijing)/"]],["钢花",["gang1 hua1] /the fiery spray of molten steel/"]],["钢筋混凝土",["gang1 jin1 hun4 ning2 tu3] /reinforced concrete/"]],["锂离子电池",["li3 li2 zi3 dian4 chi2] /lithium ion battery/"]],["铺摆",["pu1 bai3] /to display (goods)/to dispose of/"]],["铺捐",["pu4 juan1] /tax on stores/"]],["铺位",["pu4 wei4] /bunk/berth/"]],["銞",["jun1] /old variant of 鈞|钧[jun1]/"]],["铣工",["xi3 gong1] /milling (machining)/milling machine operator/"]],["铜锣湾",["Tong2 luo2 Wan1] /Causeway Bay/"]],["铜矿",["tong2 kuang4] /copper mine/copper ore/"]],["银洋",["yin2 yang2] /flat silver (former coinage)/also written 銀元|银元/"]],["银河系",["Yin2 he2 xi4] /Milky Way Galaxy/the galaxy (our galaxy)/"]],["银屑病",["yin2 xie4 bing4] /psoriasis/"]],["银屑",["yin2 xie4] /silver chloride AgCL/"]],["钩破",["gou1 po4] /(of sth sharp) to snag (one's stockings etc)/"]],["钩吻",["gou1 wen3] /heartbreak grass (Gelsemium elegans)/"]],["铆钉枪",["mao3 ding1 qiang1] /rivet gun/"]],["铃",["ling2] /(small) bell/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["钶",["ke1] /columbium/"]],["钘",["xing2] /long-necked wine flask/"]],["钓鱼台",["Diao4 yu2 tai2] /Diaoyu or Senkaku Islands between Taiwan and Okinawa (administered by Japan), also known as the Pinnacle Islands/"]],["钓鱼杆",["diao4 yu2 gan1] /fishing rod/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["针叶植物",["zhen1 ye4 zhi2 wu4] /needle-leaved plant (e.g. pine tree)/"]],["针法",["zhen1 fa3] /stitch/"]],["釜山市",["Fu3 shan1 shi4] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["钉锤",["ding1 chui2] /nail hammer/claw hammer/"]],["钉钯",["ding1 ba3] /rake/"]],["钉死",["ding4 si3] /to nail securely/to execute by means of impalement/to crucify/"]],["钌铞儿",["liao4 diao4 r5] /hasp/"]],["钇",["yi3] /yttrium (chemistry)/"]],["金卤",["jin1 lu3] /metal halide/"]],["金融界",["jin1 rong2 jie4] /banking circles/the world of finance/"]],["金融改革",["jin1 rong2 gai3 ge2] /financial reform/"]],["金葱粉",["jin1 cong1 fen3] /glitter (sparkling material)/"]],["金翅噪鹛",["jin1 chi4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Assam laughingthrush (Trochalopteron chrysopterum)/"]],["金箔",["jin1 bo2] /gold leaf/"]],["金秀瑶族自治县",["Jin1 xiu4 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Jinxiu Yao autonomous county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["金砖四国",["Jin1 zhuan1 Si4 Guo2] /Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC)/"]],["金眶鹟莺",["jin1 kuang4 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) green-crowned warbler (Seicercus burkii)/"]],["金灿灿",["jin1 can4 can4] /golden-bright and dazzling/"]],["金湾区",["Jin1 wan1 qu1] /Jinwan district of Zhuhai city 珠海市[Zhu1 hai3 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["金沙县",["Jin1 sha1 xian4] /Jinsha county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["金毛狗",["jin1 mao2 gou3] /golden retriever (dog breed)/Cibotium barometz, Asian tropical tree fern with hairy fronds (used in TCM)/"]],["金橘",["jin1 ju2] /kumquat/also written 金桔[jin1 ju2]/"]],["金日成",["Jin1 Ri4 cheng2] /Kim Il Sung (1912-1994) Great Leader of North Korea/"]],["金斑鸻",["jin1 ban1 heng2] /(bird species of China) Pacific golden plover (Pluvialis fulva)/"]],["金属薄片",["jin1 shu3 bao2 pian4] /foil/Taiwan pr. [jin1 shu3 bo2 pian4]/"]],["金代",["Jin1 dai4] /Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), founded by the Jurchen 女真[Nu:3 zhen1] people of North China, a precursor of the Mongol Yuan Dynasty/"]],["厘米",["li2 mi3] /centimeter/"]],["量子场论",["liang4 zi3 chang3 lun4] /quantum field theory/"]],["量刑",["liang4 xing2] /to assess punishment/to determine the sentence (on a criminal)/"]],["野鸭",["ye3 ya1] /wild duck/mallard (Anas platyrhyncha)/"]],["野牛",["ye3 niu2] /bison/"]],["野合",["ye3 he2] /to commit adultery/"]],["重要",["zhong4 yao4] /important/significant/major/"]],["重制",["chong2 zhi4] /to make a copy/to reproduce/to remake (a movie)/"]],["重臣",["zhong4 chen2] /important minister/major figure in government/"]],["重现",["chong2 xian4] /to reappear/"]],["重新造林",["chong2 xin1 zao4 lin2] /reforestation/"]],["重屋",["chong2 wu1] /lit. multiple roof/building of several stories/"]],["重出江湖",["chong2 chu1 jiang1 hu2] /(of a person) to return to the fray after a period of inactivity/to jump back into the thick of things/(of sth that was once popular) to be resurrected/to make a comeback/"]],["里社",["li3 she4] /village shrine to the earth god/"]],["里氏",["Li3 shi4] /Richter (scale)/"]],["里克特",["Li3 ke4 te4] /Richter (name)/Charles Francis Richter (1900-1985), US physicist and seismologist, after whom the Richter scale is named/"]],["释迦",["shi4 jia1] /Sakya (name of a north Indian tribe)/abbr. for 釋迦牟尼|释迦牟尼 Sakyamuni Buddha/sugar apple/"]],["释怀",["shi4 huai2] /to release (tension)/relief (from suspense)/to dispel (usu. with negative, unable to forget)/"]],["釆",["bian4] /old variant of 辨[bian4]/"]],["酽",["yan4] /strong (of tea)/"]],["酿造学",["niang4 zao4 xue2] /zymurgy/"]],["醹",["ru2] /strong (of wine)/"]],["醴泉县",["Li3 quan2 xian4] /Liquan county in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳, Shaanxi/also written 禮泉縣|礼泉县/"]],["医药",["yi1 yao4] /medical care and medicines/medicine (drug)/medical/pharmaceutical/"]],["医科",["yi1 ke1] /medicine (as a science)/medical science/"]],["医疗经验",["yi1 liao2 jing1 yan4] /medical expertise/"]],["医疗保健",["yi1 liao2 bao3 jian4] /health care/"]],["医学检验",["yi1 xue2 jian3 yan4] /medical laboratory technology/"]],["医务室",["yi1 wu4 shi4] /infirmary/sick bay/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["醨",["li2] /dregs of wine/"]],["醛固酮",["quan2 gu4 tong2] /aldosterone/"]],["醛",["quan2] /aldehyde/"]],["醒豁",["xing3 huo4] /clear/unambiguous/"]],["醊",["chuo4] /pour libation on ground/"]],["醉人",["zui4 ren2] /intoxicating/fascinating/"]],["腌猪肉",["yan1 zhu1 rou4] /bacon/cured pork/"]],["酸碱值",["suan1 jian3 zhi2] /pH (chemistry)/"]],["酸涩",["suan1 se4] /sour/acrid/(fig.) bitter/painful/"]],["酣醉",["han1 zui4] /to be dead drunk/"]],["酚类化合物",["fen1 lei4 hua4 he2 wu4] /phenol (chemistry)/"]],["酚醛",["fen1 quan2] /phenolic aldehyde/phenolic resin (used to manufacture bakelite)/"]],["酒鬼酒",["Jiu3 gui3 jiu3] /Jiugui Liquor, liquor company from 吉首[Ji2 shou3]/"]],["酒色之徒",["jiu3 se4 zhi1 tu2] /follower of wine and women/dissolute person/"]],["酒糟鼻",["jiu3 zao1 bi2] /rosacea (dermatological condition of the face and nose)/brandy nose/"]],["酒精性",["jiu3 jing1 xing4] /alcoholic (beverage)/"]],["酒味",["jiu3 wei4] /smell of alcohol/flavoring of rum or other liquor in food/aroma or nose (of wine)/"]],["酒令儿",["jiu3 ling4 r5] /erhua variant of 酒令[jiu3 ling4]/"]],["酒令",["jiu3 ling4] /wine-drinking game/"]],["酎",["zhou4] /strong wine/"]],["配饰",["pei4 shi4] /ornament (jewelry, accoutrements etc)/decorations/"]],["配筋",["pei4 jin1] /rebar (construction)/"]],["酌献",["zhuo2 xian4] /to honor a deity with wine/"]],["酉牌时分",["you3 pai2 shi2 fen1] /5-7 pm/"]],["邺",["Ye4] /surname Ye/ancient district in modern day Hebei Province 河北省[He2 bei3 Sheng3]/"]],["郑码",["Zheng4 ma3] /Zheng coding/original Chinese character coding based on component shapes, created by Zheng Yili 鄭易里|郑易里[Zheng4 Yi4 li3], underlying most stroke-based Chinese input methods/also called common coding 字根通用碼|字根通用码[zi4 gen1 tong1 yong4 ma3]/"]],["郑玄",["Zheng4 Xuan2] /Zheng Xuan (127-200), late Han scholar/"]],["邓迪",["Deng4 di2] /Dundee, Scotland/"]],["鄢陵",["Yan1 ling2] /Yanling county in Xuchang city 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["乡气",["xiang1 qi4] /rustic/uncouth/unsophisticated/"]],["乡愿",["xiang1 yuan4] /(literary) hypocrite/two-faced person/"]],["鄂霍次克海",["E4 huo4 ci4 ke4 Hai3] /Sea of Okhotsk/"]],["都会传奇",["du1 hui4 chuan2 qi2] /urban legend (translation of recent Western term)/story or theory circulated as true/same as 都市傳奇|都市传奇/"]],["邮迷",["you2 mi2] /stamp collector/philatelist/"]],["邮费",["you2 fei4] /postage/"]],["邮政编码",["you2 zheng4 bian1 ma3] /postal code/zip code/"]],["郭茂倩",["Guo1 Mao4 qian4] /Guo Maoqian (11th century), Song dynasty editor of the Collection of Yuefu Songs and Ballads 樂府詩集|乐府诗集[Yue4 fu3 Shi1 ji2]/"]],["郭居静",["Guo1 Ju1 jing4] /Lazzaro Cattaneo (1560-1640), Italian Jesuit missionary in China/"]],["郇",["xun2] /name of a feudal state/"]],["邵东县",["Shao4 dong1 xian4] /Shaodong county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["邪财",["xie2 cai2] /windfall/easy money/ill-gotten gains/"]],["那种",["na4 zhong3] /that/that kind of/that sort of/that type of/"]],["那样",["na4 yang4] /that kind/that sort/"]],["那曲",["Na3 qu1] /Nagchu town and prefecture in central Tibet/"]],["那坡县",["Na4 po1 xian4] /Napo county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["那咱",["na4 zan5] /at that time (old)/"]],["逻辑链路控制",["luo2 ji5 lian4 lu4 kong4 zhi4] /logical link control/LLC/"]],["邋",["la1] /see 邋遢[la1 ta5]/"]],["边鄙",["bian1 bi3] /remote/border area/"]],["边裔",["bian1 yi4] /remote area/distant marches/"]],["边声",["bian1 sheng1] /outlandish sounds (wind blowing on frontier, wild horses neighing etc)/"]],["还本",["huan2 ben3] /to repay capital/"]],["还原剂",["huan2 yuan2 ji4] /reducing agent/"]],["还价",["huan2 jia4] /to make a counteroffer when haggling/to bargain/"]],["邀击",["yao1 ji1] /to intercept/to waylay/to ambush/"]],["避风",["bi4 feng1] /to take shelter from the wind/to lie low/to stay out of trouble/"]],["避不见面",["bi4 bu4 jian4 mian4] /to refuse to meet sb/to avoid sb/"]],["遽然",["ju4 ran2] /(literary) all of a sudden/"]],["辽阳县",["Liao2 yang2 xian4] /Liaoyang county in Liaoyang 遼陽|辽阳[Liao2 yang2], Liaoning/"]],["辽阔",["liao2 kuo4] /vast/extensive/"]],["辽海",["Liao2 hai3] /east and south of Liaoning province/"]],["遗赠",["yi2 zeng4] /to bequeath/"]],["遗训",["yi2 xun4] /wishes of the deceased/"]],["遗著",["yi2 zhu4] /posthumous work (of a writer)/"]],["遗男",["yi2 nan2] /orphan/posthumous son/"]],["遗产",["yi2 chan3] /heritage/legacy/inheritance/bequest/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["遗忘症",["yi2 wang4 zheng4] /amnesia/"]],["遗容",["yi2 rong2] /body of the deceased (esp. in the context of paying one's respects)/picture of the deceased/"]],["遗妻",["yi2 qi1] /widow/the deceased's widow/"]],["遗传工程",["yi2 chuan2 gong1 cheng2] /genetic engineering/"]],["选择题",["xuan3 ze2 ti2] /multiple-choice question/"]],["迁移",["qian1 yi2] /to migrate/to move/"]],["迁就",["qian1 jiu4] /to yield/to adapt to/to accommodate to (sth)/"]],["遵义",["Zun1 yi4] /Zun'yi prefecture level city in Guizhou 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]/"]],["遭",["zao1] /to meet by chance (usually with misfortune)/classifier for events: time, turn, incident/"]],["适应性",["shi4 ying4 xing4] /adaptability/flexibility/"]],["遣散",["qian3 san4] /to disband/to dismiss/demobilization/"]],["远非如此",["yuan3 fei1 ru2 ci3] /far from it being so (idiom)/"]],["远离",["yuan3 li2] /to be far from/to keep away from/"]],["远亲",["yuan3 qin1] /a distant relative/"]],["远端转移",["yuan3 duan1 zhuan3 yi2] /metastasis/"]],["远略",["yuan3 lu:e4] /long-term strategy/"]],["远涉",["yuan3 she4] /to cross (the wide ocean)/"]],["远水不解近渴",["yuan3 shui3 bu4 jie3 jin4 ke3] /lit. distant water does not cure present thirst; fig. urgent need/a slow remedy does not address immediate needs/"]],["远东树莺",["Yuan3 dong1 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Manchurian bush warbler (Horornis borealis)/"]],["递推公式",["di4 tui1 gong1 shi4] /recurrence formula/"]],["逊克",["Xun4 ke4] /Xunke county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["违约金",["wei2 yue1 jin1] /penalty (fee)/"]],["违时绝俗",["wei2 shi2 jue2 su2] /to defy the times and reject custom (idiom); in breach of current conventions/"]],["违傲",["wei2 ao4] /to disobey/"]],["违",["wei2] /to disobey/to violate/to separate/to go against/"]],["达鲁花赤",["da2 lu3 hua1 chi4] /Mongolian daruqachi, local commander in Mongol and Yuan times/"]],["达美航空",["Da2 mei3 Hang2 kong1] /Delta Air Lines, Inc., airline headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia/"]],["达县",["Da2 xian4] /Da county in Dazhou 達州|达州[Da2 zhou1], Sichuan/"]],["达日",["Da2 ri4] /Darlag or Dari county (Tibetan: dar lag rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["达州",["Da2 zhou1] /Dazhou prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["达到",["da2 dao4] /to reach/to achieve/to attain/"]],["道路工程",["dao4 lu4 gong1 cheng2] /road construction/"]],["道德",["dao4 de2] /virtue/morality/ethics/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["遏",["e4] /to restrain/to check/to hold back/"]],["过头",["guo4 tou2] /to overdo it/to overstep the limit/excessively/above one's head/overhead/"]],["过节儿",["guo4 jie2 r5] /(coll.) grudge/strife/good manners/"]],["过奖",["guo4 jiang3] /to overpraise/to flatter/"]],["过犹不及",["guo4 you2 bu4 ji2] /too far is as bad as not enough (idiom, from the Analects)/"]],["过滤嘴香烟",["guo4 lu:4 zui3 xiang1 yan1] /filter-tipped cigarette/"]],["过渡贷款",["guo4 du4 dai4 kuan3] /bridging loan/"]],["过渡性",["guo4 du4 xing4] /transitional/bridging/"]],["过氧物酶体",["guo4 yang3 wu4 mei2 ti3] /peroxisome (type of organelle)/"]],["过氧化",["guo4 yang3 hua4] /peroxide/"]],["过早起爆",["guo4 zao3 qi3 bao4] /preinitiation/"]],["过场",["guo4 chang3] /interlude/to cross the stage/to do sth as a mere formality/to go through the motions/"]],["过堂",["guo4 tang2] /to appear in court for trial (old)/(of Buddhist monks) to have a meal together in the temple hall/"]],["过份",["guo4 fen4] /unduly/excessive/"]],["运销",["yun4 xiao1] /distribution/transport and sale (of goods)/"]],["运气",["yun4 qi5] /luck (good or bad)/"]],["运动病",["yun4 dong4 bing4] /car sickness/motion sickness/"]],["游行",["you2 xing2] /march/parade/demonstration/"]],["游艇",["you2 ting3] /barge/yacht/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["游弋",["you2 yi4] /to cruise/"]],["游人如织",["you2 ren2 ru2 zhi1] /crowded with visitors/packed with tourists/"]],["遇见",["yu4 jian4] /to meet/"]],["遂平县",["Sui4 ping2 xian4] /Suiping county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["逼债",["bi1 zhai4] /to press for payment of debts/to dun/"]],["逸闻",["yi4 wen2] /variant of 軼聞|轶闻[yi4 wen2]/"]],["进驻",["jin4 zhu4] /to enter and garrison/(fig.) to establish a presence in/"]],["进项",["jin4 xiang5] /income/receipts/earnings/revenue/"]],["进退无路",["jin4 tui4 wu2 lu4] /to have no alternative (idiom)/"]],["进货",["jin4 huo4] /to acquire stock/to replenish stock/"]],["进行编程",["jin4 xing2 bian1 cheng2] /executable program/"]],["进去",["jin4 qu4] /to go in/"]],["周岁",["zhou1 sui4] /one full year (e.g. on child's first birthday)/"]],["连锅端",["lian2 guo1 duan1] /to take even the cooking pots (idiom)/to clean out/to wipe out/"]],["连裤袜",["lian2 ku4 wa4] /panty hose/tights/CL:雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["连署",["lian2 shu3] /to cosign/to countersign/"]],["连缀动词",["lian2 zhui4 dong4 ci2] /linking verb/"]],["连枷",["lian2 jia1] /flail/"]],["连指手套",["lian2 zhi3 shou3 tao4] /mittens/"]],["连合",["lian2 he2] /to combine/to join/to unite/alliance/same as 联合|聯合/"]],["连串",["lian2 chuan4] /one after the other/a succession of/a series of/"]],["逢人便讲",["feng2 ren2 bian4 jiang3] /to tell anybody one happens to meet/"]],["造山",["zao4 shan1] /mountain building/orogenesis (geology)/"]],["造孽",["zao4 nie4] /to do evil/to commit sins/"]],["造",["zao4] /to make/to build/to manufacture/to invent/to fabricate/to go to/party (in a lawsuit or legal agreement)/crop/classifier for crops/"]],["通顺",["tong1 shun4] /smooth/clear and coherent/"]],["通关文牒",["tong1 guan1 wen2 die2] /passport/"]],["通道",["Tong1 dao4] /Tongdao Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/","tong1 dao4] /(communications) channel/thoroughfare/passage/"]],["通透",["tong1 tou4] /penetrating/"]],["通译",["tong1 yi4] /(old) to translate/to interpret/translator/interpreter/"]],["通观",["tong1 guan1] /to take an overall view of sth/comprehensive view/"]],["通航",["tong1 hang2] /connected by air, sea traffic or service/"]],["通缉",["tong1 ji1] /to order the arrest of sb as criminal/to list as wanted/"]],["通晓",["tong1 xiao3] /proficient (in sth)/to understand sth through and through/"]],["通假",["tong1 jia3] /phonetic loan character/using one character interchangeably for phonetically related characters/"]],["通信中心",["tong1 xin4 zhong1 xin1] /communications center/"]],["通什",["Tong1 shi2] /Tongshi, Hainan/"]],["这些",["zhe4 xie1] /these/"]],["逗哈哈",["dou4 ha1 ha1] /to joke/to crack a joke/"]],["逓",["di4] /Japanese variant of 遞|递/"]],["逐行扫描",["zhu2 hang2 sao3 miao2] /line by line scanning/progressive scanning/"]],["逐行",["zhu2 hang2] /line by line (translation, scanning etc)/progressive/","zhu2 xing2] /progressive/"]],["逐出",["zhu2 chu1] /to expel/to evict/to drive out/"]],["透顶",["tou4 ding3] /out-and-out/thoroughly/"]],["透明度",["tou4 ming2 du4] /transparency/(policy of) openness/"]],["透明",["tou4 ming2] /transparent/open (non-secretive)/"]],["逆断层",["ni4 duan4 ceng2] /reverse fault (geology)/compression fault, where one block pushes over the other at dip of less than 45 degrees/"]],["逃亡者",["tao2 wang2 zhe3] /runaway/"]],["逃不出",["tao2 bu4 chu1] /unable to escape/can't get out/"]],["适",["kuo4] /see 李适[Li3 Kuo4]/","Shi4] /surname Shi/","shi4] /to fit/suitable/proper/just (now)/comfortable/well/to go/to follow or pursue/"]],["退避",["tui4 bi4] /to withdraw/"]],["退烧药",["tui4 shao1 yao4] /antipyretic (drug to reduce fever, such as sulfanilamide)/"]],["退却",["tui4 que4] /to retreat/to shrink back/"]],["退化",["tui4 hua4] /to degenerate/atrophy/"]],["追踪报导",["zhui1 zong1 bao4 dao3] /follow-up report/"]],["追认",["zhui1 ren4] /to recognize sth after the event/posthumous recognition/to ratify/to endorse retroactively/"]],["追击",["zhui1 ji1] /to pursue and attack/"]],["追悼会",["zhui1 dao4 hui4] /a memorial service/a funeral service/"]],["迻",["yi2] /to shift/to transfer/"]],["迸裂",["beng4 lie4] /to split/to crack/to burst (open)/"]],["迷迷糊糊",["mi2 mi2 hu1 hu1] /in a daze/bewildered/"]],["迷迭香",["mi2 die2 xiang1] /rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)/"]],["迷奸",["mi2 jian1] /to drug and then rape sb/"]],["述说",["shu4 shuo1] /to recount/to narrate/to give an account of/"]],["迫促",["po4 cu4] /to urge/urgent/pressing/"]],["迪吉里杜管",["di2 ji2 li3 du4 guan3] /didgeridoo (loanword)/"]],["迪",["di2] /to enlighten/"]],["迦纳",["Jia1 na4] /Ghana (Tw)/"]],["迥异",["jiong3 yi4] /totally different/"]],["近年来",["jin4 nian2 lai2] /for the past few years/"]],["近代",["jin4 dai4] /the not-very-distant past/modern times, excluding recent decades/(in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919)/capitalist times (pre-1949)/"]],["迎泽区",["Ying2 ze2 qu1] /Yingze district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["迎泽",["Ying2 ze2] /Yingze district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["迎新",["ying2 xin1] /to see in the New Year/to welcome new guests/by extension, to receive new students/"]],["迂回奔袭",["yu1 hui2 ben1 xi2] /to attack from an unexpected direction/"]],["辿",["chan1] /follow, pursue/"]],["农民",["nong2 min2] /peasant/farmer/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["农业厅",["nong2 ye4 ting1] /(provincial) department of agriculture/"]],["农区",["nong2 qu1] /agricultural areas/farming areas/"]],["辩证唯物主义",["bian4 zheng4 wei2 wu4 zhu3 yi4] /dialectical materialism/"]],["辩士",["bian4 shi4] /eloquent person/person with rhetoric skills/"]],["辞掉",["ci2 diao4] /to quit (one's job)/to dismiss (an employee)/"]],["辨识",["bian4 shi2] /identification/to identify/to recognize/"]],["辨认",["bian4 ren4] /to recognize/to identify/"]],["办公时间",["ban4 gong1 shi2 jian1] /office hours/"]],["辛巳",["xin1 si4] /eighteenth year H6 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2001 or 2061/"]],["轰趴馆",["hong1 pa1 guan3] /party venue (available for hire)/"]],["转鼓",["zhuan4 gu3] /rotary drum/"]],["转铃",["zhuan4 ling2] /bicycle bell (with revolving cap)/"]],["转卖",["zhuan3 mai4] /to resell/"]],["转译",["zhuan3 yi4] /to translate (to another language)/to convert/"]],["转笔刀",["zhuan4 bi3 dao1] /pencil sharpener/"]],["转炉",["zhuan4 lu2] /converter (rotary furnace in steelmaking)/"]],["转捩",["zhuan3 lie4] /to turn/"]],["转念",["zhuan3 nian4] /to have second thoughts about sth/to think better of/"]],["转写",["zhuan3 xie3] /to transmit/to pass on written message/"]],["转寄",["zhuan3 ji4] /to forward (a message, letter, article etc)/"]],["转动惯量",["zhuan3 dong4 guan4 liang4] /moment of inertia (mechanics)/"]],["舆地",["yu2 di4] /land/map/(old) geography/"]],["辗转反侧",["zhan3 zhuan3 fan3 ce4] /to toss and turn restlessly (in the bed)/"]],["辐射波",["fu2 she4 bo1] /radiation (wave)/radiated wave/"]],["辐射散射",["fu2 she4 san4 she4] /radiation scattering/"]],["辐",["fu2] /spoke of a wheel/"]],["𬨎",["you2] /light carriage/trifling/"]],["轮转机",["lun2 zhuan3 ji1] /merry-go-round/"]],["轻车熟路",["qing1 che1 shu2 lu4] /lit. to drive a lightweight chariot on a familiar road (idiom)/fig. to do sth routinely and with ease/a walk in the park/"]],["轻生",["qing1 sheng1] /a suicide/to commit suicide/"]],["轻机枪",["qing1 ji1 qiang1] /light machine gun/"]],["轻手轻脚",["qing1 shou3 qing1 jiao3] /(to move or do sth) softly and quietly (idiom)/"]],["载货汽车",["zai4 huo4 qi4 che1] /truck/"]],["较长絜短",["jiao4 chang2 xie2 duan3] /to compare long and short/to compare the pros and cons/"]],["轶闻",["yi4 wen2] /anecdote/apocryphal story/"]],["轲",["Ke1] /given name of Mencius/","ke3] /see 轗軻|轗轲[kan3 ke3]/"]],["软组织",["ruan3 zu3 zhi1] /soft tissue/"]],["软磁盘",["ruan3 ci2 pan2] /floppy disk/"]],["软弱",["ruan3 ruo4] /weak/feeble/flabby/"]],["软口盖",["ruan3 kou3 gai4] /soft palate/velum/"]],["军费开支",["jun1 fei4 kai1 zhi1] /military spending/"]],["军港",["jun1 gang3] /naval port/naval base/"]],["军妓",["jun1 ji4] /military prostitute/"]],["军力",["jun1 li4] /military power/"]],["军事机构",["jun1 shi4 ji1 gou4] /military institution/"]],["车头相",["che1 tou2 xiang4] /photo attached to the front of a hearse in a funeral procession/"]],["车费",["che1 fei4] /passenger fare/"]],["车箱",["che1 xiang1] /variant of 車廂|车厢[che1 xiang1]/"]],["车奴",["che1 nu2] /car slave, sb forced to sacrifice quality of life to buy or maintain a car/"]],["车城乡",["Che1 cheng2 xiang1] /Checheng township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["躯",["qu1] /human body/"]],["躲风",["duo3 feng1] /lit. to avoid the wind/fig. to keep low to avoid a difficult situation/to stay out of trouble/"]],["身心交瘁",["shen1 xin1 jiao1 cui4] /worn out in body and soul (idiom)/"]],["身在福中不知福",["shen1 zai4 fu2 zhong1 bu4 zhi1 fu2] /to live in plenty without appreciating it (idiom); not to know when one is well off/"]],["身分证号码",["shen1 fen4 zheng4 hao4 ma3] /variant of 身份證號碼|身份证号码[shen1 fen4 zheng4 hao4 ma3]/I.D. number/"]],["身份盗窃",["shen1 fen4 dao4 qie4] /identity theft/"]],["身份",["shen1 fen4] /identity/status/capacity/dignity/position/rank/"]],["蹑着脚",["nie4 zhe5 jiao3] /to tiptoe/"]],["跹",["xian1] /to manner of dancing/to walk around/"]],["跃马",["yue4 ma3] /to gallop/to spur on a horse/to let one's steed have his head/"]],["蹴鞠",["cu4 ju1] /cuju, ancient Chinese football (soccer)/"]],["蹢",["di2] /hoof/"]],["蹄子",["ti2 zi5] /hoof/(old) wench/hussy/"]],["蹄",["ti2] /hoof/pig's trotters/","ti2] /variant of 蹄[ti2]/"]],["踦",["ji3] /shin/"]],["践行",["jian4 xing2] /to practice/to put into practice/"]],["踏青赏春",["ta4 qing1 shang3 chun1] /to enjoy a beautiful spring walk (idiom)/"]],["踏破铁鞋无觅处，得来全不费工夫",["ta4 po4 tie3 xie2 wu2 mi4 chu4 , de2 lai2 quan2 bu4 fei4 gong1 fu5] /to travel far and wide looking for sth, only to find it easily/"]],["踈",["shu1] /variant of 疏[shu1]/"]],["跳脚",["tiao4 jiao3] /to stomp or hop about (in anxiety, anger etc)/to dance on one's feet/hopping mad (anxious, etc)/"]],["路透集团",["Lu4 tou4 ji2 tuan2] /Reuters group plc/"]],["路轨",["lu4 gui3] /track (railroad, streetcar etc)/"]],["路虎",["Lu4 hu3] /Land Rover/"]],["路怒症",["lu4 nu4 zheng4] /road rage/"]],["跨线桥",["kua4 xian4 qiao2] /flyover (road bridge)/"]],["跨学科",["kua4 xue2 ke1] /interdisciplinary/"]],["跨",["kua4] /to step across/to stride over/to straddle/to span/"]],["跟随",["gen1 sui2] /to follow/"]],["跛",["bo3] /to limp/lame/crippled/"]],["跑电",["pao3 dian4] /electrical leakage/"]],["跑腿儿",["pao3 tui3 r5] /to run errands/"]],["跑出",["pao3 chu1] /to run out/"]],["跌脚捶胸",["die1 jiao3 chui2 xiong1] /lit. stamping and beating the chest (idiom); fig. angry or stressed about sth/"]],["跌断",["die1 duan4] /to fall and fracture (a leg, vertebra etc)/"]],["跌交",["die1 jiao1] /variant of 跌跤[die1 jiao1]/"]],["跋扈",["ba2 hu4] /domineering/bossy/"]],["跂望",["qi3 wang4] /variant of 企望[qi3 wang4]/","qi4 wang4] /to stand on tiptoe looking forward to sb or sth/"]],["跂坐",["qi4 zuo4] /to sit with legs dangling/"]],["趼足",["jian3 zu2] /feet with calluses/fig. a long and hard march/"]],["趼子",["jian3 zi5] /callus (patch or hardened skin)/corns (on the feet)/"]],["足见",["zu2 jian4] /it goes to show that/one can see/"]],["足协",["zu2 xie2] /soccer league/same as 足球協會|足球协会/"]],["趋炎附势",["qu1 yan2 fu4 shi4] /to curry favor (idiom); playing up to those in power/social climbing/"]],["趋化作用",["qu1 hua4 zuo4 yong4] /chemotaxis (movement of leukocytes under chemical stimulus)/"]],["趟",["tang1] /to wade/to trample/to turn the soil/","tang4] /classifier for times, round trips or rows/a time/a trip/"]],["赵晔",["Zhao4 Ye4] /Zhao Ye, Han dynasty historian, author of History of the Southern States Wu and Yue 吳越春秋|吴越春秋/"]],["赶尽杀绝",["gan3 jin4 sha1 jue2] /to kill to the last one (idiom)/to exterminate/to eradicate/ruthless/"]],["赶快",["gan3 kuai4] /at once/immediately/"]],["赶得及",["gan3 de2 ji2] /there is still time (to do sth)/to be able to do sth in time/to be able to make it/"]],["越飞",["Yue4 fei1] /Adolph Abramovich Joffe (1883-1927), Soviet and Comintern diplomat and spy in 1922-23 in Republican China/"]],["越文",["Yue4 wen2] /Vietnamese written language/Vietnamese literature/"]],["越战",["Yue4 zhan4] /Vietnam War/"]],["超高速",["chao1 gao1 su4] /ultra high speed/"]],["超额配",["chao1 e2 pei4] /oversubscribed/"]],["超重",["chao1 zhong4] /overweight (baggage, freight)/"]],["超过",["chao1 guo4] /to surpass/to exceed/to outstrip/"]],["超速",["chao1 su4] /to exceed the speed limit/to speed/high-speed/"]],["超级强国",["chao1 ji2 qiang2 guo2] /superpower/"]],["超市",["chao1 shi4] /supermarket/abbr. for 超級市場|超级市场/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["超导电性",["chao1 dao3 dian4 xing4] /superconductivity (physics)/"]],["超前",["chao1 qian2] /to be ahead of one's time/to surpass or outdo one's predecessors/to be ahead of the pack/to take the lead/advanced/"]],["趁早儿",["chen4 zao3 r5] /erhua variant of 趁早[chen4 zao3]/"]],["趁早",["chen4 zao3] /as soon as possible/at the first opportunity/the sooner the better/before it's too late/"]],["趁人之危",["chen4 ren2 zhi1 wei1] /to take advantage of sb's difficulties (idiom)/"]],["起诉员",["qi3 su4 yuan2] /prosecutor/"]],["起居室",["qi3 ju1 shi4] /living room/sitting room/"]],["起名",["qi3 ming2] /to name/to christen/to take a name/"]],["起来",["qi3 lai5] /to stand up/to get up/also pr. [qi3 lai2]/","qi5 lai5] /(after a verb) indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state/indicating an upward movement (e.g. after 站[zhan4])/bringing things together (e.g. after 收拾[shou1 shi5])/(after a perception verb, e.g. 看[kan4]) expressing preliminary judgment/also pr. [qi3 lai5]/"]],["赴考",["fu4 kao3] /to go and sit an examination/"]],["赴约",["fu4 yue1] /to keep an appointment/"]],["赴汤蹈火",["fu4 tang1 dao3 huo3] /to go through water and tread on fire (idiom); not afraid of any difficulty/"]],["走鬼",["zou3 gui3] /unlicensed street vendor/"]],["走马赴任",["zou3 ma3 fu4 ren4] /to ride to take up an official appointment (idiom); to take on a job with alacrity/to undertake a task/"]],["走过场",["zou3 guo4 chang3] /to go through the motions/"]],["走自己的路，让人家去说",["zou3 zi4 ji3 de5 lu4 , rang4 ren2 jia1 qu4 shuo1] /Go your own way, let others say what they like. (popular modern cliche)/Do it my way./"]],["走背字儿",["zou3 bei4 zi4 r5] /erhua variant of 走背字[zou3 bei4 zi4]/"]],["走秀",["zou3 xiu4] /a fashion show/to walk the runway (in a fashion show)/"]],["走神",["zou3 shen2] /absent-minded/one's mind is wandering/"]],["走桃花运",["zou3 tao2 hua1 yun4] /to have luck with the ladies (idiom)/"]],["走掉",["zou3 diao4] /to leave/"]],["走弯路",["zou3 wan1 lu4] /to take an indirect route/to waste one's time by using an inappropriate method/"]],["走好运",["zou3 hao3 yun4] /to experience good luck/"]],["走失",["zou3 shi1] /lost/missing/to lose (sb in one's charge)/to get lost/to wander away/to lose (flavor, freshness, shape, hair, one's good looks etc)/to lose meaning (in translation)/"]],["走南闯北",["zou3 nan2 chuang3 bei3] /to travel extensively/"]],["走",["zou3] /to walk/to go/to run/to move (of vehicle)/to visit/to leave/to go away/to die (euph.)/from/through/away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走[che4 zou3])/to change (shape, form, meaning)/"]],["赫胥黎",["He4 xu1 li2] /Huxley (name)/Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895), British evolutionary scientist and champion of Darwin/Aldous Huxley (1894-1963), British novelist/"]],["赫章县",["He4 zhang1 xian4] /Hezhang county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["赫然",["he4 ran2] /with astonishment/with a shock/awe-inspiringly/impressively/furiously (angry)/"]],["赫山",["He4 shan1] /Heshan district of Yiyang city 益陽市|益阳市[Yi4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["赫图阿拉",["He4 tu2 a1 la1] /Hetu Ala (Manchu: Yellow Rock), Nurhaci's capital at the 1619 Battle of Sarhu/"]],["赤道逆流",["chi4 dao4 ni4 liu2] /equatorial counter current/"]],["赤道仪",["chi4 dao4 yi2] /equatorial mount (for a telescope)/"]],["赤道",["chi4 dao4] /equator (of the earth or astronomical body)/"]],["赤豆",["chi4 dou4] /see 紅豆|红豆[hong2 dou4]/"]],["赤褐色",["chi4 he4 se4] /reddish-brown/"]],["赤卫军",["Chi4 wei4 jun1] /Red Guards/"]],["赤红山椒鸟",["chi4 hong2 shan1 jiao1 niao3] /(bird species of China) scarlet minivet (Pericrocotus speciosus)/"]],["赤潮",["chi4 chao2] /algal bloom/"]],["赤字",["chi4 zi4] /(financial) deficit/red letter/"]],["赤城县",["Chi4 cheng2 xian4] /Chicheng county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["赣榆县",["Gan4 yu2 xian4] /Ganyu county in Lianyungang 連雲港|连云港[Lian2 yun2 gang3], Jiangsu/"]],["赎金",["shu2 jin1] /ransom/"]],["赃官污吏",["zang1 guan1 wu1 li4] /grasping officials, corrupt mandarins (idiom); abuse and corruption/"]],["赞比亚",["Zan4 bi3 ya4] /Zambia/"]],["赞丹",["Zan4 dan1] /Zaandam (town in Netherlands)/"]],["赠与",["zeng4 yu3] /variant of 贈予|赠予[zeng4 yu3]/"]],["赘述",["zhui4 shu4] /to say more than is necessary/to give unnecessary details/"]],["赘生",["zhui4 sheng1] /excrescence/abnormal superfluous growth/"]],["赛道",["sai4 dao4] /race course/"]],["赛会",["sai4 hui4] /religious procession/exposition/"]],["购置",["gou4 zhi4] /to purchase/"]],["赚钱",["zhuan4 qian2] /to earn money/moneymaking/"]],["赌注",["du3 zhu4] /stake (in a gamble)/(what is at) stake/"]],["质疑",["zhi4 yi2] /to call into question/to question (truth or validity)/"]],["赋格曲",["fu4 ge2 qu3] /fugue (loanword)/"]],["贱格",["jian4 ge2] /despicable/"]],["卖春",["mai4 chun1] /to engage in prostitution/"]],["卖力气",["mai4 li4 qi5] /to make a living doing manual labor/to give sth all one's got/"]],["卖出",["mai4 chu1] /to sell/to reach (a price in an auction)/"]],["贤达",["xian2 da2] /prominent and worthy personage/"]],["赐给",["ci4 gei3] /to bestow/to give/"]],["赒",["zhou1] /to give to the needy/to bestow alms/charity/"]],["宾川",["Bin1 chuan1] /Binchuan county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["宾士",["Bin1 shi4] /Taiwan equivalent of 奔馳|奔驰[Ben1 chi2]/"]],["宾主",["bin1 zhu3] /host and guest/"]],["资产阶级",["zi1 chan3 jie1 ji2] /the capitalist class/the bourgeoisie/"]],["资产担保证券",["zi1 chan3 dan1 bao3 zheng4 quan4] /asset-backed security/ABS/"]],["资方",["zi1 fang1] /the owners of a private enterprise/management/capital (as opposed to labor)/"]],["资料量",["zi1 liao4 liang4] /quantity of data/"]],["贿选",["hui4 xuan3] /to buy votes (in an election)/"]],["赁",["lin4] /to rent/"]],["贺兰山脉",["He4 lan2 Shan1 mai4] /Helan Mountains, lying across part of the border between Ningxia and Inner Mongolia/"]],["贺兰山红尾鸲",["He4 lan2 Shan1 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) Alashan redstart (Phoenicurus alaschanicus)/"]],["贺尔蒙",["he4 er3 meng2] /hormone (loanword)/"]],["贻燕",["yi2 yan4] /to leave peace for the future generations/"]],["贴息",["tie1 xi1] /to discount the interest on a bill of exchange/"]],["贴合",["tie1 he2] /to adjust closely/to fit/"]],["贴",["tie1] /to stick/to paste/to post (e.g. on a blog)/to keep close to/to fit snugly/to subsidize/allowance (e.g. money for food or housing)/sticker/classifier for sticking plaster: strip/"]],["费话",["fei4 hua4] /to talk at length/to waste one's breath/variant of 廢話|废话[fei4 hua4]/"]],["费用",["fei4 yong4] /cost/expenditure/expense/CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4]/"]],["费曼",["Fei4 man4] /Feinman or Feynman (name)/Richard Feynman (1918-1988), US physicist, 1965 Nobel prize laureate together with TOMONAGA Shin'ichirō and Julian Schwinger/"]],["费唇舌",["fei4 chun2 she2] /to argue needlessly/to waste time explaining/"]],["买面子",["mai3 mian4 zi5] /to allow sb to save face/to defer to/"]],["贵溪",["Gui4 xi1] /Guixi county level city in Yingtan 鷹潭|鹰潭, Jiangxi/"]],["贵校",["gui4 xiao4] /your school (honorific)/"]],["贵府",["gui4 fu3] /your home (honorific)/"]],["贵南",["Gui4 nan2] /Guinan county in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["责无旁贷",["ze2 wu2 pang2 dai4] /to be duty bound/to be one's unshrinkable responsibility/"]],["责",["ze2] /duty/responsibility/to reproach/to blame/"]],["贪渎",["tan1 du2] /(of an official) corrupt and negligent of his duty/"]],["贪多嚼不烂",["tan1 duo1 jiao2 bu4 lan4] /to bite off more than one can chew (idiom)/"]],["贫气",["pin2 qi4] /mean/stingy/garrulous/"]],["贫嘴滑舌",["pin2 zui3 hua2 she2] /garrulous and sharp-tongued/"]],["财礼",["cai2 li3] /betrothal gift/bride price/"]],["财产权",["cai2 chan3 quan2] /property rights/"]],["财政部",["Cai2 zheng4 bu4] /Ministry of Finance/"]],["财政年度",["cai2 zheng4 nian2 du4] /financial year/fiscal year (e.g. from April to March, for tax purposes)/"]],["财务大臣",["cai2 wu4 da4 chen2] /finance minister/"]],["财务",["cai2 wu4] /financial affairs/"]],["负鼠",["fu4 shu3] /opossum (zoo.)/"]],["负责",["fu4 ze2] /to be in charge of/to take responsibility for/to be to blame/conscientious/"]],["负极",["fu4 ji2] /negative pole/cathode/"]],["贝利卡登",["Bei4 li4 ka3 deng1] /Ballycotton (Irish: Baile Choitín), village near Cork/Ballycotton, music band/"]],["贝九",["Bei4 jiu3] /Beethoven's Ninth/"]],["貔貅",["pi2 xiu1] /mythical animal that brings luck and wards off evil, having head of a dragon and lion's body, often with hoofs, wings and tail/also written 辟邪/fig. valiant soldier/"]],["猫熊",["mao1 xiong2] /see 熊貓|熊猫[xiong2 mao1]/"]],["猫",["mao1] /cat/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/(dialect) to hide oneself/(coll.) modem/"]],["豱",["wen1] /short-headed pig/"]],["猪草",["zhu1 cao3] /ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia)/fishwort (Houttuynia cordata)/"]],["猪窠",["zhu1 ke1] /pigsty/"]],["猪油",["zhu1 you2] /lard/"]],["猪拱菌",["zhu1 gong3 jun1] /Chinese truffle/"]],["象棋赛",["xiang4 qi2 sai4] /Chinese chess tournament/"]],["象州",["Xiang4 zhou1] /Xiangzhou county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["象山县",["Xiang4 shan1 xian4] /Xiangshan county in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["丰碑",["feng1 bei1] /large inscribed stele/fig. great achievement/imperishable masterpiece/"]],["丰度",["feng1 du4] /abundance/"]],["丰南",["Feng1 nan2] /Fengnan district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["竖折",["shu4 zhe2] /(downwards-starting right angle character stroke)/"]],["豌豆象",["wan1 dou4 xiang4] /pea weevil/"]],["豆腐渣工程",["dou4 fu5 zha1 gong1 cheng2] /jerry-built building project/lit. built on soybean dregs/"]],["豆汁",["dou4 zhi1] /douzhi, fermented drink made from ground mung beans/soy milk/"]],["谗",["chan2] /to slander/to defame/to misrepresent/to speak maliciously/"]],["变红",["bian4 hong2] /to redden/"]],["变流器",["bian4 liu2 qi4] /converter/"]],["变换",["bian4 huan4] /to transform/to convert/to vary/to alternate/a transformation/"]],["变工",["bian4 gong1] /to exchange labor/labor exchange (system of sharing workforce resources)/"]],["变化音",["bian4 hua4 yin1] /(music) accidental (a note foreign to the key signature)/"]],["变作",["bian4 zuo4] /to change into/to turn into/to become/"]],["读音",["du2 yin1] /pronunciation/literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese character/"]],["护贝",["hu4 bei4] /(stationery) to laminate (Tw)/"]],["护短",["hu4 duan3] /to shield (one's shortcoming)/to cover up (errors)/"]],["护理",["hu4 li3] /to nurse/to tend and protect/"]],["护照",["hu4 zhao4] /passport/CL:本[ben3],個|个[ge4]/"]],["譶",["ta4] /to talk fast/"]],["译自",["yi4 zi4] /translation from/loan from (e.g. English word)/"]],["谵",["zhan1] /incoherent talk/talkative/"]],["警局",["jing3 ju2] /police department/police station/abbr. of 警察局/"]],["警备区",["jing3 bei4 qu1] /garrison area/command/"]],["识荆",["shi2 jing1] /It is a great honor to meet you./"]],["识时达务",["shi2 shi2 da2 wu4] /understanding/to know what's up/"]],["识才",["shi2 cai2] /to recognize talent/"]],["证照",["zheng4 zhao4] /professional certification/certificate/ID or passport photo/"]],["证书",["zheng4 shu1] /credentials/certificate/"]],["证实",["zheng4 shi2] /to confirm (sth to be true)/to verify/"]],["证券公司",["zheng4 quan4 gong1 si1] /securities company/share company/"]],["证券",["zheng4 quan4] /negotiable security (financial)/certificate/stocks and bonds/"]],["讲话",["jiang3 hua4] /a speech/to speak/to talk/to address/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["讲座",["jiang3 zuo4] /a course of lectures/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["讲",["jiang3] /to speak/to explain/to negotiate/to emphasise/to be particular about/as far as sth is concerned/speech/lecture/"]],["谤",["bang4] /to slander/to defame/to speak ill of/"]],["謋",["huo4] /sound of flesh being separated from the bone/"]],["谎称",["huang3 cheng1] /to claim/to pretend/"]],["谋财害命",["mou2 cai2 hai4 ming4] /to plot and kill sb for his property (idiom); to murder for money/"]],["谋刺",["mou2 ci4] /to plot to assassinate/"]],["谚语",["yan4 yu3] /proverb/"]],["诸葛亮",["Zhu1 ge3 Liang4] /Zhuge Liang (181-234), military leader and prime minister of Shu Han 蜀漢|蜀汉 during the Three Kingdoms period/the main hero of the fictional Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义, where he is portrayed as a sage and military genius/mastermind/"]],["诸葛",["Zhu1 ge3] /two-character surname Zhuge/"]],["诸位",["zhu1 wei4] /(pron) everyone/Ladies and Gentlemen/Sirs/"]],["讳疾忌医",["hui4 ji2 ji4 yi1] /hiding a sickness for fear of treatment (idiom); fig. concealing a fault to avoid criticism/to keep one's shortcomings secret/to refuse to listen to advice/"]],["谘询",["zi1 xun2] /consultation/to consult/to inquire/"]],["论坛报",["Lun4 tan2 Bao4] /Tribune (in newspaper names)/"]],["请帖",["qing3 tie3] /invitation card/written invitation/"]],["诿",["wei3] /to shirk/to give excuses/"]],["谈论",["tan2 lun4] /to discuss/to talk about/"]],["谈心",["tan2 xin1] /to have a heart-to-heart chat/"]],["谆",["zhun1] /repeatedly (in giving advice)/sincere/earnest/untiring/"]],["调集",["diao4 ji2] /to summon/to muster/to assemble/"]],["调遣",["diao4 qian3] /to dispatch/to assign/a dispatch/"]],["调资",["tiao2 zi1] /wage adjustment/to raise or lower wages/"]],["调笑",["tiao2 xiao4] /to tease/to poke fun at/"]],["调唆",["tiao2 suo1] /to provoke/to stir up (trouble)/to instigate/"]],["调和分析",["tiao2 he2 fen1 xi1] /harmonic analysis (math.)/"]],["课外读物",["ke4 wai4 du2 wu4] /extracurricular reading material/"]],["谁怕谁",["shei2 pa4 shei2] /bring it on!/who's afraid?/who cares?/"]],["说笑",["shuo1 xiao4] /to chat and laugh/to crack jokes/to banter/"]],["说曹操曹操就到",["shuo1 Cao2 Cao1 Cao2 Cao1 jiu4 dao4] /lit. speak of Cao Cao and Cao Cao arrives/fig. speak of the devil and he doth appear/"]],["说废话",["shuo1 fei4 hua4] /to talk nonsense/to bullshit/"]],["说来话长",["shuo1 lai2 hua4 chang2] /start explaining and it's a long story (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succinctly/"]],["误区",["wu4 qu1] /mistaken ideas/misconceptions/the error of one's ways/"]],["诬赖",["wu1 lai4] /to accuse falsely/"]],["语音学",["yu3 yin1 xue2] /phonetics/"]],["语音",["yu3 yin1] /speech sounds/pronunciation/colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character/phonetic/audio/voice/(Internet) to voice chat/voice message/"]],["语言缺陷",["yu3 yan2 que1 xian4] /speech defect/"]],["语言实验室",["yu3 yan2 shi2 yan4 shi4] /language laboratory/"]],["语气词",["yu3 qi4 ci2] /modal particle/"]],["语文",["yu3 wen2] /literature and language/"]],["语序",["yu3 xu4] /word order/"]],["语失",["yu3 shi1] /indiscreet remark/indiscretion/slip of the tongue/"]],["诮",["qiao4] /ridicule/to blame/"]],["认出",["ren4 chu1] /recognition/to recognize/"]],["酬",["chou2] /old variant of 酬[chou2]/","chou2] /variant of 酬[chou2]/","chou2] /to entertain/to repay/to return/to reward/to compensate/to reply/to answer/"]],["该隐",["Gai1 yin3] /Cain (name)/Cain (biblical character), a figure of Judeo-Christian-Muslim mythology/"]],["该应",["gai1 ying1] /should/"]],["诡异",["gui3 yi4] /strange/weird/"]],["诗稿",["shi1 gao3] /verse manuscript/"]],["诗人",["shi1 ren2] /bard/poet/"]],["试管",["shi4 guan3] /test tube/"]],["试工",["shi4 gong1] /to work for a trial period/worker on probation/"]],["词频",["ci2 pin2] /word frequency/"]],["词性标注",["ci2 xing4 biao1 zhu4] /part-of-speech tagging/"]],["词汇判断法",["ci2 hui4 pan4 duan4 fa3] /lexical decision task/"]],["词汇判断",["ci2 hui4 pan4 duan4] /lexical decision/"]],["词库",["ci2 ku4] /word stock/lexicon/"]],["诐",["bi4] /unfair/to flatter/"]],["评注",["ping2 zhu4] /to annotate/annotation/commentary/remark/"]],["詈词",["li4 ci2] /insult/curse/"]],["詈",["li4] /to curse/to scold/"]],["诊治",["zhen3 zhi4] /to diagnose and treat/"]],["诃斥",["he1 chi4] /variant of 呵斥[he1 chi4]/"]],["许旺细胞",["Xu3 wang4 xi4 bao1] /Schwann cell (support axon of nerve cell)/neurolemmocyte/"]],["许嫁",["xu3 jia4] /allowed to marry/"]],["许可",["xu3 ke3] /to allow/to permit/"]],["许信良",["Xu3 Xin4 liang2] /Hsu Hsin-liang (1941-), Taiwanese politician/"]],["访美",["fang3 Mei3] /to visit the USA/"]],["记过",["ji4 guo4] /to give sb a demerit/"]],["记叙文",["ji4 xu4 wen2] /narrative writing/written narration/"]],["讪笑",["shan4 xiao4] /to ridicule/to mock/"]],["训育",["xun4 yu4] /pedagogy/to instruct and guide/"]],["训兽术",["xun4 shou4 shu4] /animal training/taming wild beast (e.g. lion-taming)/"]],["训令",["xun4 ling4] /order/instruction/"]],["讨扰",["tao3 rao3] /I beg to disturb you/I trespass on your hospitality/Thank you for your hospitality!/"]],["讨债",["tao3 zhai4] /to demand repayment/"]],["计算机工业",["ji4 suan4 ji1 gong1 ye4] /computer industry/"]],["计算机可读",["ji4 suan4 ji1 ke3 du2] /computer-readable/machine-readable/"]],["计时收费",["ji4 shi2 shou1 fei4] /time charge/"]],["计",["Ji4] /surname Ji/","ji4] /to calculate/to compute/to count/to regard as important/to plan/ruse/meter/gauge/"]],["言符其实",["yan2 fu2 qi2 shi2] /(of one's words) to be in accord with reality (idiom)/"]],["觽",["xi1] /variant of 觿, ivory bodkin for undoing knots/"]],["触霉头",["chu4 mei2 tou2] /to cause sth unfortunate to happen (to oneself or sb else)/to do sth inauspicious/to have a stroke of bad luck/"]],["触碰",["chu4 peng4] /to touch/(fig.) to touch on (a matter)/"]],["触目伤心",["chu4 mu4 shang1 xin1] /distressing sight (idiom)/"]],["触发器",["chu4 fa1 qi4] /flip-flop (electronics)/"]],["触控屏幕",["chu4 kong4 ping2 mu4] /touchscreen/"]],["触动",["chu4 dong4] /to touch/to stir up (trouble or emotions)/to move (sb's emotions or worry)/"]],["解说词",["jie3 shuo1 ci2] /a commentary/"]],["解缆",["jie3 lan3] /to untie a mooring rope/"]],["解放军",["Jie3 fang4 jun1] /People's Liberation Army (PRC armed forces)/"]],["角斗士",["jiao3 dou4 shi4] /gladiator/"]],["角头",["jiao3 tou2] /gang leader/mafia boss/"]],["观看",["guan1 kan4] /to watch/to view/"]],["观感",["guan1 gan3] /one's impressions/observations/"]],["观客",["guan1 ke4] /audience/"]],["覰",["qu4] /variant of 覷|觑[qu4]/"]],["亲缘关系",["qin1 yuan2 guan1 xi4] /phylogenetic relationship/"]],["亲历",["qin1 li4] /personal experience/"]],["觎",["yu2] /to desire passionately/"]],["视觉",["shi4 jue2] /sight/vision/visual/"]],["视而不见",["shi4 er2 bu4 jian4] /to turn a blind eye to/to ignore/"]],["觅句",["mi4 ju4] /to search for the right word (of poet)/"]],["规行矩步",["gui1 xing2 ju3 bu4] /to follow the compass and go with the set square (idiom); to follow the rules inflexibly/to act according to convention/"]],["规矩准绳",["gui1 ju5 zhun3 sheng2] /compasses, set square, spirit level and plumbline (idiom); fig. established standard/norms/criteria/"]],["规制",["gui1 zhi4] /to regulate/rules and regulations/regulatory/style and structure (esp. of building)/"]],["见解",["jian4 jie3] /opinion/view/understanding/"]],["见习员",["jian4 xi2 yuan2] /trainee/"]],["覆盖",["fu4 gai4] /to cover/"]],["要饭",["yao4 fan4] /to beg (for food or money)/"]],["要说",["yao4 shuo1] /as for/when it comes to/"]],["要求",["yao1 qiu2] /to request/to require/requirement/to stake a claim/to ask/to demand/CL:點|点[dian3]/"]],["要击",["yao1 ji1] /to intercept/to ambush/"]],["要塞",["yao4 sai4] /stronghold/fort/fortification/"]],["要图",["yao4 tu2] /main plan/important program/"]],["要",["yao1] /to demand/to request/to coerce/","yao4] /important/vital/to want/to ask for/will/going to (as future auxiliary)/may/must/(used in a comparison) must be/probably/if/"]],["西非",["Xi1 Fei1] /West Africa/"]],["西门子公司",["Xi1 men2 zi3 Gong1 si1] /Siemens AG/"]],["西边",["xi1 bian1] /west/west side/western part/to the west of/"]],["西螺镇",["Xi1 luo2 zhen4] /Xiluo or Hsilo town in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["西红柿",["xi1 hong2 shi4] /tomato/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["西施犬",["xi1 shi1 quan3] /shih tzu (dog breed)/"]],["西方极乐世界",["xi1 fang1 ji2 le4 shi4 jie4] /Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss or Sukhavati (Sanskrit)/"]],["西弗吉尼亚州",["Xi1 Fu2 ji2 ni2 ya4 zhou1] /West Virginia, US state/"]],["西弗",["xi1 fu2] /sievert (Sv), unit of radiation damage used in radiotherapy/"]],["西宁",["Xi1 ning2] /Xining prefecture level city and capital of Qinghai province 青海省[Qing1 hai3 sheng3] in west China/"]],["西奈半岛",["Xi1 nai4 Ban4 dao3] /Sinai Peninsula/"]],["西南亚",["xi1 nan2 ya4] /southwest Asia/"]],["西半球",["xi1 ban4 qiu2] /Western Hemisphere/"]],["西元",["xi1 yuan2] /Christian era/Gregorian calendar/AD (Anno Domini)/"]],["袜裤",["wa4 ku4] /leggings/tights/CL:條|条[tiao2],雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["袜带",["wa4 dai4] /garter/"]],["褧",["jiong3] /monotone garment with no lining/"]],["褚",["Chu3] /surname Chu/","zhu3] /padding (in garment)/to store up/pocket/Taiwan pr. [chu3]/"]],["褓姆",["bao3 mu3] /variant of 保姆[bao3 mu3]/"]],["褉",["xie1] /short garments/"]],["复音词",["fu4 yin1 ci2] /disyllabic word/polysyllabic word/"]],["复杂性",["fu4 za2 xing4] /complexity/"]],["复杂化",["fu4 za2 hua4] /to complicate/to become complicated/"]],["复变",["fu4 bian4] /(math.) complex variable/"]],["复比",["fu4 bi3] /compound ratio (i.e. the product of two or more ratios)/"]],["复方",["fu4 fang1] /compound prescription (involving several medicines)/"]],["复合词素词",["fu4 he2 ci2 su4 ci2] /polymorphemic/"]],["裾",["ju1] /garment/"]],["裸体",["luo3 ti3] /naked/"]],["装有",["zhuang1 you3] /fitted with/"]],["补习",["bu3 xi2] /to take extra lessons in a cram school or with a private tutor/"]],["补给",["bu3 ji3] /supply/replenishment/to replenish/"]],["补票处",["bu3 piao4 chu4] /additional ticket desk/stand-by counter/"]],["补助",["bu3 zhu4] /to subsidize/subsidy/allowance/"]],["裙带官",["qun2 dai4 guan1] /official who gained his position through the influence of a female relative/"]],["裕华区",["Yu4 hua2 Qu1] /Yuhua District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["裒多益寡",["pou2 duo1 yi4 gua3] /to take from the rich and give to the poor (idiom)/"]],["裂谷",["lie4 gu3] /rift valley/"]],["裂变产物",["lie4 bian4 chan3 wu4] /fission products/"]],["裁制",["cai2 zhi4] /to tailor/to make clothes/"]],["裁判所",["cai2 pan4 suo3] /place of judgment/law court/"]],["袱",["fu2] /bundle wrapped in cloth/"]],["被单",["bei4 dan1] /(bed) sheet/envelope for a padded coverlet/CL:床[chuang2]/"]],["被告人",["bei4 gao4 ren2] /defendant (in legal case)/"]],["被侵害",["bei4 qin1 hai4] /stricken/"]],["袖筒儿",["xiu4 tong3 r5] /erhua variant of 袖筒[xiu4 tong3]/"]],["袂",["mei4] /sleeve of a robe/"]],["袁于令",["Yuan2 Yu2 ling4] /Yuan Yuling (-1674) Qing writer, author of 西樓記|西楼记[Xi1 lou2 Ji4]/"]],["衷心",["zhong1 xin1] /heartfelt/wholehearted/cordial/"]],["衵",["ni4] /women's undergarments/"]],["表面张力",["biao3 mian4 zhang1 li4] /surface tension/"]],["表面",["biao3 mian4] /surface/face/outside/appearance/"]],["表里如一",["biao3 li3 ru2 yi1] /external appearance and inner thoughts coincide (idiom); to say what one means/to think and act as one/"]],["表率",["biao3 shuai4] /example/model/"]],["表扬",["biao3 yang2] /to praise/to commend/"]],["表征",["biao3 zheng1] /symbol/indicator/representation/"]],["表位",["biao3 wei4] /epitope (in immunology)/antigenic determinant/"]],["衣饰",["yi1 shi4] /clothes and ornaments/"]],["衣食无忧",["yi1 shi2 wu2 you1] /not having to worry about clothes and food (idiom)/to be provided with the basic necessities/"]],["衣料",["yi1 liao4] /material for clothing/"]],["衣子",["yi1 zi3] /covering/"]],["衣夹",["yi1 jia1] /clothespin/clothes peg/"]],["衡酌",["heng2 zhuo2] /to weigh and consider/to deliberate/short form of idiom 衡情酌理/"]],["冲突",["chong1 tu1] /conflict/to conflict/clash of opposing forces/collision (of interests)/contention/"]],["冲断层",["chong1 duan4 ceng2] /thrust fault (geology)/compression fault/"]],["卫留成",["Wei4 Liu2 cheng2] /Wei Liucheng (1946-), fifth governor of Hainan/"]],["卫氏朝鲜",["Wei4 shi4 Chao2 xian3] /Wiman Korea (195-108 BC), historical kingdom in Manchuria, Liaoning and North Korea/"]],["街",["jie1] /street/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["衍化",["yan3 hua4] /to evolve (of ideas, designs, constructions etc)/to develop and change/"]],["行礼",["xing2 li3] /to salute/to make one's salutations/"]],["行省",["xing2 sheng3] /province (old)/"]],["行李搬运工",["xing2 li3 ban1 yun4 gong1] /baggage handler/"]],["行唐",["Xing2 tang2] /Xingtang county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["血路",["xue4 lu4] /desperate getaway (from a battlefield)/to cut a bloody path out of a battlefield/"]],["血管",["xue4 guan3] /vein/artery/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["血竭",["xue4 jie2] /dragon's blood (bright red tree resin)/"]],["血癌",["xue4 ai2] /leukemia/"]],["血氧含量",["xue4 yang3 han2 liang4] /blood oxygen level/"]],["血压计",["xue4 ya1 ji4] /blood pressure meter/sphygmomanometer/"]],["血债血偿",["xue4 zhai4 xue4 chang2] /A debt of blood must be paid in blood./Blood calls for blood./"]],["蠹众木折",["du4 zhong4 mu4 zhe2] /Danger appears where many harmful factors exist. (idiom)/"]],["蠹",["du4] /insect that eats into books, clothing etc/moth-eaten/worm-eaten/"]],["蚕子",["can2 zi3] /silkworm eggs/"]],["蟏蛸满室",["xiao1 shao1 man3 shi4] /The room is filled with cobwebs. (idiom)/"]],["蜡梅",["la4 mei2] /variant of 臘梅|腊梅[la4 mei2]/"]],["蠛",["mie4] /minute flies/"]],["蠊",["lian2] /cockroach/"]],["蚁䴕",["yi3 lie4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)/"]],["螽斯科",["zhong1 si1 ke1] /Tettigoniidae (katydids and crickets)/"]],["螺丝帽",["luo2 si1 mao4] /nut (female component of nut and bolt)/"]],["螺母螺栓",["luo2 mu3 luo2 shuan1] /nuts and bolts/"]],["螺拴",["luo2 shuan1] /bolt/"]],["螭首",["chi1 shou3] /hornless dragon head (used as ornamentation, esp. gargoyles)/"]],["螥",["cang1] /Japanese variant of 蒼|苍 house-fly/"]],["萤火虫",["ying2 huo3 chong2] /firefly/glowworm/lightning bug/"]],["萤光绿",["ying2 guang1 lu:4] /bright green/chartreuse/"]],["螘",["yi3] /ant/variant of 蟻|蚁[yi3]/"]],["融炉",["rong2 lu2] /a smelting furnace/fig. a melting pot/"]],["融为一体",["rong2 wei2 yi1 ti3] /to fuse together (idiom)/hypostatic union (religion)/"]],["融会",["rong2 hui4] /to blend/to integrate/to amalgamate/to fuse/"]],["融入",["rong2 ru4] /to blend into/to integrate/to assimilate/to merge/"]],["蛳",["si1] /snail/"]],["蜗杆",["wo1 gan3] /worm (mechanical engineering)/"]],["蝶窦",["die2 dou4] /sphenoidal sinus/"]],["蝴蝶琴",["hu2 die2 qin2] /same as yangqin 揚琴|扬琴, dulcimer/"]],["蝋",["la4] /Japanese variant of 蠟|蜡[la4]/"]],["蝄蜽",["wang3 liang3] /variant of 魍魎|魍魉[wang3 liang3]/"]],["蜾",["guo3] /Eumenes pomiformis/"]],["蜘蛛类",["zhi1 zhu1 lei4] /arachnid/"]],["蜘蛛星云",["Zhi1 zhu1 xing1 yun2] /Tarantula Nebula/"]],["蜂窝",["feng1 wo1] /bee's nest/honeycomb/fig. honeycomb figure/"]],["蜂王乳",["feng1 wang2 ru3] /royal jelly/"]],["蛭石",["zhi4 shi2] /vermiculite/"]],["蛋糕裙",["dan4 gao1 qun2] /lit. cake skirt/tiered skirt/"]],["蛋白",["dan4 bai2] /egg white/protein/albumen/"]],["蛋卷",["dan4 juan3] /egg roll/"]],["蛄",["gu1] /see 螻蛄|蝼蛄[lou2 gu1]/"]],["蛀虫",["zhu4 chong2] /insect that eats into wood, books, clothes etc/fig. vermin/"]],["蛀牙",["zhu4 ya2] /tooth decay/dental cavities/CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["蚦",["ran2] /variant of 蚺[ran2]/"]],["蚍蜉撼树",["pi2 fu2 han4 shu4] /lit. an ant trying to shake a tree/to overrate oneself (idiom)/"]],["蚈",["qian1] /(arch.) firefly/"]],["虻",["meng2] /horsefly/gadfly/","meng2] /old variant of 虻[meng2]/"]],["虹口区",["Hong2 kou3 Qu1] /Hongkou district, central Shanghai/"]],["亏得",["kui1 de5] /fortunately/luckily/(sarcastic) fancy that, how fortunate!/"]],["号码",["hao4 ma3] /number/CL:堆[dui1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["号炮",["hao4 pao4] /cannon used for signaling/signaling shot/"]],["虚头",["xu1 tou2] /to play tricks/to deceive/"]],["虚诈",["xu1 zha4] /tricky and hypocritical/"]],["虚无缥缈",["xu1 wu2 piao3 miao3] /unreal/illusory/imaginary/vague and with nothing in it/"]],["虚荣心",["xu1 rong2 xin1] /vanity/"]],["虚拟环境",["xu1 ni3 huan2 jing4] /virtual environment/"]],["虚损",["xu1 sun3] /(TCM) consumptive disease, chronic deficiency disorder due to impaired function of inner organs, deficiency of qi, blood, yin and yang/asthenia/"]],["处长",["chu4 zhang3] /department head/section chief/"]],["处女航",["chu3 nu:3 hang2] /maiden voyage/"]],["虎符",["hu3 fu2] /tiger tally (a two-piece object made in the shape of a tiger, used in ancient China as proof of authority. One half of a tally could be issued to a military officer and this would be matched with the other half when verification was required.)/"]],["虎林市",["Hu3 lin2 shi4] /Hulin county level city in Jixi 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["虎丘区",["Hu3 qiu1 qu1] /Huqiu district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["萝莉",["luo2 li4] /\"Lolita\", a young, cute girl/see also 蘿莉控|萝莉控[luo2 li4 kong4]/lolicon (Japanese loanword)/"]],["蓠",["li2] /red algae/Gracilaria, several species, some edible/Japanese ogonori/arch. used for vanilla-like herb/"]],["蘸酱",["zhan4 jiang4] /dipping sauce/to dip in sauce/"]],["兰麝",["lan2 she4] /lit. orchids and musk/fig. sweet perfumes/"]],["兰闺",["lan2 gui1] /a lady's room (honorific)/"]],["兰斯",["Lan2 si1] /Reims (city in France)/"]],["蕴藉",["yun4 jie4] /implicit/restrained/to be imbued with/"]],["苏迪曼杯",["Su1 di2 man4 bei1] /Sudirman Cup (world badminton team competition)/"]],["苏菲",["Su1 fei1] /Sophie (name)/Sufi (Muslim mystic)/"]],["苏珊·波伊尔",["Su1 shan1 · Bo1 yi1 er3] /Susan Boyle (1961-), competitor in UK reality TV competition/"]],["苏格兰牧羊犬",["Su1 ge2 lan2 mu4 yang2 quan3] /Scotch collie/rough collie/"]],["苏易简",["Su1 Yi4 jian3] /Su Yijian (958-997), Northern Song writer and poet/"]],["芦淞区",["Lu2 song1 qu1] /Lusong district of Zhuzhou city 株洲市, Hunan/"]],["蔼",["ai3] /friendly/"]],["苈",["li4] /Drabanemerosa hebecarpa/"]],["药监局",["Yao4 jian1 ju2] /State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA)/abbr. for 國家食品藥品監督管理局|国家食品药品监督管理局[Guo2 jia1 Shi2 pin3 Yao4 pin3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 ju2]/"]],["艺圃",["Yi4 Pu3] /The Garden of Cultivation in Suzhou, Jiangsu/"]],["藒",["qie4] /see 藒車|藒车[qie4 che1]/"]],["藏马鸡",["Zang4 ma3 ji1] /(bird species of China) Tibetan eared pheasant (Crossoptilon harmani)/"]],["藏雪鸡",["Zang4 xue3 ji1] /(bird species of China) Tibetan snowcock (Tetraogallus tibetanus)/"]],["藏藏掖掖",["cang2 cang2 ye1 ye1] /to conceal/"]],["藏污纳垢",["cang2 wu1 na4 gou4] /to hide dirt, to conceal corruption (idiom); to shelter evil people and accept wrongdoing/aiding and abetting wicked deeds/"]],["藏人",["Zang4 ren2] /Tibetan (person)/"]],["蓝须夜蜂虎",["lan2 xu1 ye4 feng1 hu3] /(bird species of China) blue-bearded bee-eater (Nyctyornis athertoni)/"]],["蓝头红尾鸲",["lan2 tou2 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) blue-capped redstart (Phoenicurus coeruleocephala)/"]],["蓝调",["lan2 diao4] /blues (music)/"]],["蓝腰短尾鹦鹉",["lan2 yao1 duan3 wei3 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) blue-rumped parrot (Psittinus cyanurus)/"]],["藁",["gao3] /variant of 槁[gao3]/"]],["薯条",["shu3 tiao2] /french fries/french fried potatoes/chips/"]],["萨尔布吕肯",["Sa4 er3 bu4 lu:3 ken3] /Saarbrücken, capital of Saarland, Germany/"]],["萨摩耶犬",["Sa4 mo2 ye1 quan3] /Samoyed (dog)/"]],["萨嘎",["Sa4 ga1] /Saga county, Tibetan: Sa dga' rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["薖",["ke1] /big/hungry-looking/"]],["薅",["hao1] /to weed/to grip or clutch/"]],["薄面",["bo2 mian4] /my meager sensibilities/blushing face/please do it for my sake (i.e. to save my face)(humble)/"]],["蕸",["xia2] /water-lily leaves/"]],["蕉",["jiao1] /banana/","qiao2] /see 蕉萃[qiao2 cui4]/"]],["蕃茄",["fan1 qie2] /variant of 番茄[fan1 qie2]/"]],["蔬果",["shu1 guo3] /vegetables and fruits/"]],["蔫",["nian1] /to fade/to wither/to wilt/listless/"]],["蔡国强",["Cai4 Guo2 qiang2] /Cai Guoqiang (1957-), contemporary Chinese artist working with firework displays and light shows/"]],["蔡元培",["Cai4 Yuan2 pei2] /Cai Yuanpei (1868-1940), liberal educationalist, studied in Germany, president of Peking University 1917-19, minister of education for Guomindang/"]],["蔗露",["zhe4 lu4] /Jello/"]],["蔗糖",["zhe4 tang2] /cane sugar/sucrose/"]],["荜门圭窦",["bi4 men2 gui1 dou4] /wicker door, hole window (idiom); fig. wretched hovel/living in poverty/"]],["蓱",["ping2] /variant of 萍[ping2]/"]],["莲都区",["Lian2 du1 qu1] /Liandu district of Lishui city 麗水市|丽水市[Li2 shui3 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["莲湖",["Lian2 hu2] /Lianhu District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["蓬门荜户",["peng2 men2 bi4 hu4] /overgrown gate, wicker windows (idiom); poor person's house/humble home/"]],["蓬勃",["peng2 bo2] /vigorous/flourishing/full of vitality/"]],["蓓",["bei4] /(flower) bud/"]],["蓑羽鹤",["suo1 yu3 he4] /(bird species of China) demoiselle crane (Grus virgo)/"]],["盖革计数器",["Gai4 ge2 ji4 shu4 qi4] /Geiger counter/"]],["盖茨",["Gai4 ci2] /Gates (name)/"]],["盖然性",["gai4 ran2 xing4] /probability/"]],["蓂",["ming2] /lucky place/"]],["苍眉蝗莺",["cang1 mei2 huang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) Gray's grasshopper warbler (Locustella fasciolata)/"]],["蒸发空调",["zheng1 fa1 kong1 tiao2] /evaporative air conditioner/evaporative cooler/"]],["蒸发",["zheng1 fa1] /to evaporate/evaporation/"]],["蒸湘",["Zheng1 xiang1] /Zhengxiang district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["蒜薹",["suan4 tai2] /garlic shoots (cookery)/"]],["蒙难",["meng2 nan4] /to meet with disaster/killed/in the clutches of the enemy/to fall foul of/in danger/"]],["蒙覆",["meng2 fu4] /to cover/"]],["蒙药",["meng1 yao4] /anesthetic/knockout drops/"]],["蒙特维多",["Meng2 te4 wei2 duo1] /Montevideo, capital of Uruguay (Tw)/"]],["蒙得维的亚",["Meng2 de2 wei2 di4 ya4] /Montevideo, capital of Uruguay/"]],["蒙巴顿",["Meng2 ba1 dun4] /Mountbatten (name, Anglicization of German Battenberg)/Lord Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1900-1979), British commander in Southeast Asia during WWII, presided over the partition of India in 1947, murdered by the IRA./"]],["蒙山县",["Meng2 shan1 xian4] /Mengshan county in Wuzhou 梧州[Wu2 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["蒗",["lang4] /(herb)/place name/"]],["葹",["shi1] /Xanthium strumarium/"]],["荤粥",["Xun1 yu4] /an ethnic group in ancient northern China/"]],["葫芦巴",["hu2 lu2 ba1] /fenugreek leaves/methi leaves/"]],["董建华",["Dong3 Jian4 hua2] /Tung Chee-hwa (1937-), Hong Kong entrepreneur and politician, chief executive 1997-2005/"]],["董卓",["Dong3 Zhuo2] /Dong Zhuo (-192), top general of late Han, usurped power in 189, murdered empress dowager and child emperor, killed in 192 by Lü Bu 呂布|吕布/"]],["葡萄球菌肠毒素",["pu2 tao2 qiu2 jun1 chang2 du2 su4] /staphylococcal enterotoxin/"]],["葡萄牙文",["Pu2 tao2 ya2 wen2] /Portuguese (language)/"]],["葡萄柚",["pu2 tao2 you4] /grapefruit/"]],["葛",["Ge3] /surname Ge/","ge2] /kudzu (Pueraria lobata)/hemp cloth/"]],["着重",["zhuo2 zhong4] /to put emphasis on/to stress/"]],["着笔",["zhuo2 bi3] /to put pen to paper/"]],["着实",["zhuo2 shi2] /truly/indeed/severely/harshly/"]],["荭",["hong2] /herb/"]],["叶子",["ye4 zi5] /foliage/leaf/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["叶伟文",["Ye4 Wei3 wen2] /alias of 葉偉民|叶伟民[Ye4 Wei3 min2]/"]],["落马洲",["Luo4 ma3 zhou1] /Lok Ma Chau (place in Hong Kong)/"]],["落选",["luo4 xuan3] /to fail to be chosen (or elected)/to lose an election/"]],["落色",["lao4 shai3] /to fade/to discolor/also pr. [luo4 se4]/"]],["落栈",["lao4 zhan4] /see 落棧|落栈[luo4 zhan4]/","luo4 zhan4] /to make a rest stop at a hotel/to put sth into storage/"]],["落",["la4] /to leave out/to be missing/to leave behind or forget to bring/to lag or fall behind/","lao4] /see 落枕[lao4 zhen3] and 落炕[lao4 kang4]/","luo4] /to fall or drop/(of the sun) to set/(of a tide) to go out/to lower/to decline or sink/to lag or fall behind/to fall onto/to rest with/to get or receive/to write down/whereabouts/settlement/"]],["万顷",["wan4 qing3] /large landholding/vast space/"]],["万荣乡",["Wan4 rong2 xiang1] /Wanrong or Wanjung township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["万历",["Wan4 li4] /reign name of Ming emperor (1573-1619)/"]],["万年历",["wan4 nian2 li4] /perpetual calendar/ten thousand year calendar/Islamic calendar introduced to Yuan China by Jamal al-Din 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁/"]],["万丈高楼平地起",["wan4 zhang4 gao1 lou2 ping2 di4 qi3] /towering buildings are built up from the ground (idiom)/great oaks from little acorns grow/"]],["万丈",["wan4 zhang4] /lit. ten thousand fathoms/fig. extremely high or deep/lofty/bottomless/"]],["萎靡不振",["wei3 mi3 bu4 zhen4] /dispirited and listless (idiom); downcast/"]],["萎",["wei3] /to wither/to drop/to decline/spiritless/Taiwan pr. [wei1]/"]],["菶",["beng3] /expand/thick weeds/"]],["华裔",["Hua2 yi4] /ethnic Chinese/non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry/"]],["华林",["Hua2 lin2] /Hualinbu, Ming dynasty theatrical troupe in Nanjing/"]],["华师大",["Hua2 Shi1 Da4] /East China Normal University/abbr. for 華東師範大學|华东师范大学[Hua2 dong1 Shi1 fan4 Da4 xue2]/"]],["华北龙",["Hua2 bei3 long2] /Huabeisaurus (Huabeisaurus allocotus)/"]],["华侨报",["Hua2 qiao2 Bao4] /Va Kio Daily/"]],["华侨",["Hua2 qiao2] /overseas Chinese/(in a restricted sense) Chinese emigrant who still retains Chinese nationality/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["菥",["xi1] /see 菥蓂[xi1 mi4]/"]],["菜篮子",["cai4 lan2 zi5] /vegetable or food basket/(fig.) food supply/"]],["菘",["song1] /(cabbage)/Brassica chinensis/"]],["菇",["gu1] /mushroom/"]],["莫尼卡·莱温斯基",["Mo4 ni2 ka3 · Lai2 wen1 si1 ji1] /Monica Lewinsky (1973-), former White House intern/"]],["莫如",["mo4 ru2] /it would be better/"]],["莫塔马湾",["Mo4 ta3 ma3 Wan1] /Gulf of Martaban, Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["莫名其妙",["mo4 ming2 qi2 miao4] /(idiom) baffling/inexplicable/"]],["莫可名状",["mo4 ke3 ming2 zhuang4] /indescribable (joy)/inexpressible (pleasure)/"]],["莫三比克",["Mo4 san1 bi3 ke4] /Mozambique (Tw)/"]],["莩",["fu2] /membrane lining inside a cylindrical stem/culm/","piao3] /used for 殍 piǎo, to die of starvation/"]],["莜麦",["you2 mai4] /naked oat (Avena nuda)/"]],["莜",["you2] /see 莜麥|莜麦[you2 mai4]/"]],["庄河",["Zhuang1 he2] /Zhuanghe county level city in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning/"]],["庄周",["Zhuang1 Zhou1] /same as Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子 (369-286 BC), Daoist author/"]],["莆田",["Pu2 tian2] /Putian prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["荒诞无稽",["huang1 dan4 wu2 ji1] /ridiculous/unbelievable/absurd/"]],["荒瘠",["huang1 ji2] /desolate and poor/infertile/"]],["荒漠化",["huang1 mo4 hua4] /desertification/"]],["荒弃",["huang1 qi4] /to abandon/to let go to waste/"]],["荏",["ren3] /beefsteak plant (Perilla frutescens)/soft/weak/"]],["草荐",["cao3 jian4] /straw mattress/palliasse/"]],["草海",["Cao3 hai3] /Caohai Lake, Guizhou/"]],["草本",["cao3 ben3] /grass/herb/"]],["草山",["Cao3 Shan1] /Grassy Hill (hill in Hong Kong)/"]],["茶庄",["cha2 zhuang1] /tea shop/"]],["茶房",["cha2 fang2] /waiter/steward/porter/teahouse/"]],["茶坊",["cha2 fang2] /teahouse/"]],["茶匙",["cha2 chi2] /teaspoon/"]],["茴芹",["hui2 qin2] /anise (Pimpinella anisum)/aniseed/chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium)/"]],["茱",["zhu1] /cornelian cherry/"]],["茫然失措",["mang2 ran2 shi1 cuo4] /at a loss (idiom)/"]],["茨万吉拉伊",["Ci2 wan4 ji2 la1 yi1] /Morgan Tsvangirai (1952-), Zimbabwean politician/"]],["茠",["xiu1] /to weed/to eradicate/"]],["范特西",["fan4 te4 xi1] /fantasy (loanword)/"]],["范晔",["Fan4 Ye4] /historian from Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋, author of History of Eastern Han 後漢書|后汉书/"]],["茂",["mao4] /luxuriant/(chemistry) cyclopentadiene/"]],["苷",["gan1] /licorice/glycoside/"]],["苲草",["zha3 cao3] /hornwort/"]],["英法",["ying1 fa3] /Anglo-French/"]],["英寸",["ying1 cun4] /inch (unit of length equal to 2.54 cm.)/"]],["苦衷",["ku3 zhong1] /secret trouble/sorrow/difficulties/"]],["苦海",["ku3 hai3] /lit. sea of bitterness/abyss of worldly suffering (Buddhist term)/depths of misery/"]],["苦思",["ku3 si1] /to think hard/bitter thoughts/to pour out one's sufferings/"]],["苦劳",["ku3 lao2] /toil/hard work/"]],["苦不唧",["ku3 bu5 ji1] /slightly bitter/"]],["苦",["ku3] /bitter/hardship/pain/to suffer/to bring suffering to/painstakingly/"]],["若羌",["Ruo4 qiang1] /Chaqiliq nahiyisi or Ruoqiang county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["若尔盖",["Ruo4 er3 gai4] /Zoigê county (Tibetan: mdzod dge rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["苟富贵，勿相忘",["gou3 fu4 gui4 , wu4 xiang1 wang4] /don't forget your friends when you become rich/"]],["苟且偷安",["gou3 qie3 tou1 an1] /seeking only ease and comfort (idiom); making no attempt to improve oneself/taking things easily without attending to responsibilities/"]],["苞米",["bao1 mi3] /variant of 包米[bao1 mi3]/"]],["苛性",["ke1 xing4] /caustic (chemistry)/"]],["苙",["li4] /(herb)/pigsty/"]],["苗条",["miao2 tiao5] /(of a woman) slim/slender/graceful/"]],["芳心",["fang1 xin1] /the affection, or heart, of a young woman/"]],["花轿",["hua1 jiao4] /marriage sedan/"]],["花蟒",["hua1 mang3] /python/"]],["花生秀",["hua1 sheng1 xiu4] /fashion show (loanword)/"]],["花灯",["hua1 deng1] /colored lantern (used at Lantern Festival 元宵節|元宵节)/"]],["花梗",["hua1 geng3] /stem of flower/"]],["花有重开日，人无再少年",["hua1 you3 chong2 kai1 ri4 , ren2 wu2 zai4 shao4 nian2] /a flower may blossom again, but a person cannot get young again (proverb)/"]],["花户",["hua1 hu4] /registered occupants of a house/"]],["花式",["hua1 shi4] /fancy/"]],["花冠皱盔犀鸟",["hua1 guan1 zhou4 kui1 xi1 niao3] /(bird species of China) wreathed hornbill (Rhyticeros undulatus)/"]],["芭蕾舞",["ba1 lei3 wu3] /ballet (loanword)/"]],["芫花",["yuan2 hua1] /lilac daphne/Daphne genkwa/"]],["芪",["qi2] /see 黃芪|黄芪[huang2 qi2]/"]],["芝",["zhi1] /Zoysia pungens/"]],["芎藭",["qiong2 xiong1] /chuanxiong rhizome/also named 川芎[chuan1 xiong1]/"]],["芋头",["yu4 tou5] /taro/"]],["艿",["nai3] /see 芋艿[yu4 nai3]/"]],["艾尔米塔什",["Ai4 er3 mi3 ta3 shi2] /Ermitazh or Hermitage museum in St Peterburg/"]],["艾丁湖",["Ai4 ding1 Hu2] /Ayding Lake (Aydingkol) in Xinjiang/"]],["艳遇",["yan4 yu4] /encounter with a beautiful woman/romance/affair/"]],["色狼",["se4 lang2] /lecher/pervert/wolf/"]],["色拉酱",["se4 la1 jiang4] /salad dressing/vinaigrette/"]],["色字头上一把刀",["se4 zi4 tou2 shang4 yi1 ba3 dao1] /lit. there is a knife above the character for lust/fig. lascivious activities can lead to bitter consequences/"]],["色令智昏",["se4 ling4 zhi4 hun1] /to lose one's head over lust/sex-crazy (idiom)/"]],["艰深",["jian1 shen1] /abstruse/complicated/"]],["良莠不齐",["liang2 you3 bu4 qi2] /good and bad people intermingled/"]],["良策",["liang2 ce4] /good plan/good idea/"]],["良禽择木而栖",["liang2 qin2 ze2 mu4 er2 qi1] /a fine bird chooses a tree to nest in (proverb)/fig. a talented person chooses a patron of integrity/"]],["良性",["liang2 xing4] /positive (in its effect)/leading to good consequences/virtuous/(medicine) benign (tumor etc)/"]],["艮",["gen3] /blunt/tough/chewy/","gen4] /one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing mountain/☶/ancient Chinese compass point: 45° (northeast)/"]],["艨冲",["meng2 chong1] /ancient leatherclad warship/same as 艨艟/"]],["船舷",["chuan2 xian2] /sides of a ship/ship's railing/fig. the dividing line between shipboard expenses and onshore freight charges/"]],["船老大",["chuan2 lao3 da4] /coxswain/steersman/boatswain (bo'sun)/"]],["舲",["ling2] /small boat with windows/"]],["般乐",["pan2 le4] /to play/to amuse oneself/"]],["航邮",["hang2 you2] /air mail/"]],["航空器",["hang2 kong1 qi4] /aircraft/"]],["航空公司",["hang2 kong1 gong1 si1] /airline/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["航段",["hang2 duan4] /leg of air or sea voyage/"]],["航标灯",["hang2 biao1 deng1] /lighted buoy/channel marking light/signal light/"]],["航天",["hang2 tian1] /space flight/"]],["航向",["hang2 xiang4] /course/direction (a ship or plane is heading in)/"]],["舡",["gang1] /boat/ship/"]],["舟曲",["Zhou1 qu3] /Zhugqu or Zhouqu county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["舞技",["wu3 ji4] /dancing skill/"]],["舞姿",["wu3 zi1] /dancer's posture and movement/"]],["舜日尧天",["Shun4 ri4 Yao2 tian1] /sage Emperors Shun and Yao rule every day (idiom); all for the best in the best of all possible worlds/"]],["舔",["tian3] /to lick/to lap/"]],["舒兰市",["Shu1 lan2 shi4] /Shulan county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/"]],["舒淇",["Shu1 Qi2] /Shu Qi (1976-), Taiwanese actress/"]],["舒城",["Shu1 cheng2] /Shucheng county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/"]],["舌尖音",["she2 jian1 yin1] /apical consonant (produced with the tip of the tongue, i.e. d or t)/"]],["旧都",["jiu4 du1] /old capital/"]],["旧貌",["jiu4 mao4] /old look/former appearance/"]],["旧识",["jiu4 shi2] /former acquaintance/old friend/"]],["旧诗",["jiu4 shi1] /old verse/poetry in the old style/"]],["旧民主主义革命",["jiu4 min2 zhu3 zhu3 yi4 ge2 ming4] /old democratic revolution/bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution)/"]],["举止",["ju3 zhi3] /bearing/manner/mien/"]],["举业",["ju3 ye4] /preparatory literary studies for imperial examination/"]],["举案齐眉",["ju3 an4 qi2 mei2] /lit. to lift the tray to eyebrow level (idiom); mutual respect in a marriage/"]],["兴隆台",["Xing1 long2 tai2] /Xinglongtai district of Panjin city 盤錦市|盘锦市, Liaoning/"]],["兴宾",["Xing1 bin1] /Xingbin district of Laibin city 來賓市|来宾市[Lai2 bin1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["兴致勃勃",["xing4 zhi4 bo2 bo2] /to become exhilarated (idiom); in high spirits/full of zest/"]],["兴师动众",["xing1 shi1 dong4 zhong4] /to muster large forces/to get a great number of people involved (in carrying out some task)/"]],["兴和县",["Xing1 he2 xian4] /Xinghe county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["兴味",["xing4 wei4] /interest/taste/"]],["与其",["yu3 qi2] /rather than.../與其|与其[yu3 qi2] A 不如[bu4 ru2] B (rather than A, better to B)/"]],["与人方便，自己方便",["yu3 ren2 fang1 bian4 , zi4 ji3 fang1 bian4] /Help others, and others may help you (idiom)./"]],["舀勺",["yao3 shao2] /scoop/dipper/"]],["臼齿",["jiu4 chi3] /molar tooth/"]],["台风",["tai2 feng1] /stage presence, poise/","tai2 feng1] /hurricane/typhoon/"]],["台阶",["tai2 jie1] /steps/flight of steps/step (over obstacle)/fig. way out of an embarrassing situation/bench (geology)/"]],["台甫",["tai2 fu3] /(polite) courtesy name/"]],["致命伤",["zhi4 ming4 shang1] /mortal wound/(fig.) fatal weakness/Achilles' heel/"]],["至德",["zhi4 de2] /splendid virtue/majestic moral character/great kindness/"]],["至好",["zhi4 hao3] /best friend/"]],["至交",["zhi4 jiao1] /best friend/"]],["臭弹",["chou4 dan4] /dead bomb (i.e. not exploding on impact)/"]],["臭味",["chou4 wei4] /stink/fumes/"]],["自鸣钟",["zi4 ming2 zhong1] /chiming clock/"]],["自责",["zi4 ze2] /to blame oneself/"]],["自觉",["zi4 jue2] /conscious/aware/on one's own initiative/conscientious/"]],["自卫",["zi4 wei4] /self-defense/"]],["自行车馆",["zi4 xing2 che1 guan3] /cycling stadium/velodrome/"]],["自行车架",["zi4 xing2 che1 jia4] /bike rack/bicycle frame/"]],["自由体操",["zi4 you2 ti3 cao1] /floor (gymnastics)/"]],["自由软件基金会",["Zi4 you2 Ruan3 jian4 Ji1 jin1 hui4] /Free Software Foundation/"]],["自由中国",["Zi4 you2 Zhong1 guo2] /Free China (Cold War era term for the Republic of China on Taiwan, as distinct from \"Red China\")/"]],["自理",["zi4 li3] /to take care of oneself/to provide for oneself/"]],["自然语言处理",["zi4 ran2 yu3 yan2 chu3 li3] /natural language processing, NLP/"]],["自抑",["zi4 yi4] /to control oneself/"]],["自得",["zi4 de2] /contented/pleased with one's position/"]],["自大狂",["zi4 da4 kuang2] /megalomania/egomania/delusions of grandeur/"]],["自告奋勇",["zi4 gao4 fen4 yong3] /to volunteer for/to offer to undertake/"]],["自刎",["zi4 wen3] /to commit suicide by cutting one's own throat/"]],["自作自受",["zi4 zuo4 zi4 shou4] /to reap what one has sown (idiom)/to stew in one's own juice/"]],["临邑",["Lin2 yi4] /Linyi county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["临西县",["Lin2 xi1 xian4] /Lingxi county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["临终",["lin2 zhong1] /approaching one's end/with one foot in the grave/"]],["临河羡鱼",["lin2 he2 xian4 yu2] /see 臨淵羨魚，不如退而結網|临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网[lin2 yuan1 xian4 yu2 , bu4 ru2 tui4 er2 jie2 wang3]/"]],["临汾",["Lin2 fen2] /Linfen prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["临桂县",["Lin2 gui4 xian4] /Lingui county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["临床死亡",["lin2 chuang2 si3 wang2] /clinical death/"]],["卧龙区",["Wo4 long2 qu1] /Wolong district of Nanyang city 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["卧龙",["Wo4 long2] /nickname of Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮|诸葛亮/Wolong giant panda nature reserve 臥龍大熊貓保護區|卧龙大熊猫保护区 in Wenchuan county, northwest Sichuan/Wolong district of Nanyang city 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/","wo4 long2] /lit. hidden dragon/fig. emperor in hiding/"]],["卧铺",["wo4 pu4] /a bed (on a train)/a couchette/"]],["臣",["Chen2] /surname Chen/","chen2] /state official or subject in dynastic China/I, your servant (used in addressing the sovereign)/Kangxi radical 131/"]],["腊月",["La4 yue4] /twelfth lunar month/"]],["臖",["xing4] /to swell/swelling/"]],["脸颊",["lian3 jia2] /cheek/"]],["脸蛋子",["lian3 dan4 zi5] /cheek/face/"]],["脸蛋",["lian3 dan4] /cheek/face/"]],["臀瓣",["tun2 ban4] /anal lobe/"]],["臀沟",["tun2 gou4] /gluteal fold/"]],["脓疱",["nong2 pao4] /pimple containing pus/"]],["胆魄",["dan3 po4] /courage/bravery/"]],["胆",["dan3] /gall bladder/courage/guts/gall/inner container (e.g. bladder of a football, inner container of a thermos)/"]],["胶合板",["jiao1 he2 ban3] /plywood/"]],["腘绳肌",["guo2 sheng2 ji1] /hamstring (anatomy)/"]],["腿玩年",["tui3 wan2 nian2] /(slang) stunning legs/sexy legs/"]],["腹痛",["fu4 tong4] /bellyache/stomach pain/"]],["肠胃炎",["chang2 wei4 yan2] /gastroenteritis/"]],["脚杆",["jiao3 gan3] /(dialect) leg/"]],["脚根",["jiao3 gen1] /variant of 腳跟|脚跟[jiao3 gen1]/"]],["脚后跟",["jiao3 hou4 gen1] /heel/"]],["腰际",["yao1 ji4] /waist/hips/"]],["腰果鸡丁",["yao1 guo3 ji1 ding1] /chicken with cashew nuts/"]],["脑血管疾病",["nao3 xue4 guan3 ji2 bing4] /cerebrovascular disease/"]],["脑脊液",["nao3 ji3 ye4] /cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)/"]],["脑",["nao3] /brain/mind/head/essence/"]],["腓肠肌",["fei2 chang2 ji1] /calf muscle/gastrocnemius muscle/"]],["腍",["ren3] /be satiated/cooked/good-tasting/"]],["腌臜",["a1 za1] /dirty/filthy/awkward/disgusting/nauseating/Taiwan pr. [ang1 zang1]/"]],["脯",["fu3] /dried meat/preserved fruit/","pu2] /chest/breast/"]],["脱发",["tuo1 fa4] /baldness/to lose hair or feathers/to molt/depilation/"]],["脱误",["tuo1 wu4] /omission/missing word/"]],["脱色",["tuo1 se4] /to lose color/to turn pale/to bleach/to fade/"]],["脱溶",["tuo1 rong2] /to precipitate (solid from a solution)/"]],["脱岗",["tuo1 gang3] /to take time off/to take leave (e.g. for study)/to skive off work/"]],["脱不了身",["tuo1 bu4 liao3 shen1] /busy and unable to get away/"]],["脉脉",["mo4 mo4] /affectionate/loving/"]],["脉压",["mai4 ya1] /blood pressure/"]],["脂质体",["zhi1 zhi4 ti3] /liposome (bilayer lipid vesicle)/"]],["能量",["neng2 liang4] /energy/capabilities/"]],["能写善算",["neng2 xie3 shan4 suan4] /to be literate and numerate (idiom)/"]],["胸墙",["xiong1 qiang2] /parapet/defensive wall/breastwork/"]],["胸有成略",["xiong1 you3 cheng2 lu:e4] /the hero has plans already laid (idiom); to have plans ready in advance/forewarned is forearmed/"]],["胴体",["dong4 ti3] /carcass/naked body/"]],["胤",["yin4] /descendant/heir/offspring/posterity/to inherit/"]],["胡诌八扯",["hu2 zhou1 ba1 che3] /to talk random nonsense (idiom); to say whatever comes into one's head/"]],["胡臭",["hu2 chou4] /variant of 狐臭[hu2 chou4]/"]],["胡椒子",["hu2 jiao1 zi3] /peppercorn/seeds of pepper/"]],["胡桃",["hu2 tao2] /walnut/"]],["胡涂",["hu2 tu5] /variant of 糊塗|糊涂[hu2 tu5]/"]],["胡吃海塞",["hu2 chi1 hai3 sai1] /to stuff oneself with food/"]],["胗",["zhen1] /gizzard/"]],["胎粪",["tai1 fen4] /meconium/"]],["背带",["bei1 dai4] /braces/suspenders/sling (for a rifle)/straps (for a knapsack)/"]],["背囊",["bei4 nang2] /backpack/knapsack/rucksack/"]],["背信弃义",["bei4 xin4 qi4 yi4] /breaking faith and abandoning right (idiom); to betray/treachery/perfidy/"]],["肽基",["tai4 ji1] /peptide group/peptide unit/"]],["肺炎双球菌",["fei4 yan2 shuang1 qiu2 jun1] /Diplococcus pneumoniae/"]],["肹",["xi1] /old variant of 肸[xi1]/"]],["肯尼迪",["Ken3 ni2 di2] /Kennedy (name)/J.F. Kennedy (1917-1963), US Democrat politician, president 1961-1963/"]],["肩带",["jian1 dai4] /shoulder strap/shoulder harness/shoulder belt/baldric/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["肩并肩",["jian1 bing4 jian1] /shoulder to shoulder/abreast/side by side/"]],["肥腻",["fei2 ni4] /(of foods) fatty/greasy/"]],["肥壮",["fei2 zhuang4] /stout and strong/"]],["股票市场",["gu3 piao4 shi4 chang3] /stock market/stock exchange/"]],["肊",["yi4] /variant of 臆[yi4]/"]],["肉丝",["rou4 si1] /shredded meat/shredded pork/"]],["肉皮",["rou4 pi2] /pork skin/"]],["肉毒杆菌",["rou4 du2 gan3 jun1] /Clostridium botulinum/"]],["肉乎乎",["rou4 hu1 hu1] /plump/fleshy/"]],["肉中刺",["rou4 zhong1 ci4] /a thorn in one's flesh/"]],["肃清反革命分子",["su4 qing1 fan3 ge2 ming4 fen4 zi3] /purge of counterrevolutionaries (esp. Stalin's purges of the 1930 and Mao's purges 1955-57)/abbr. to 肅反|肃反/"]],["聋聩",["long2 kui4] /deaf/fig. stupid and ignorant/"]],["听起来",["ting1 qi5 lai5] /to sound like/"]],["听而不闻",["ting1 er2 bu4 wen2] /to hear but not react (idiom); to turn a deaf ear/to ignore deliberately/"]],["听房",["ting1 fang2] /to eavesdrop outside bridal bedchamber (folk custom)/"]],["听得见",["ting1 de2 jian4] /audible/"]],["听不进去",["ting1 bu4 jin4 qu5] /not to listen/to be deaf to/"]],["职守",["zhi2 shou3] /duty/responsibility/post/"]],["聂拉木",["Nie4 la1 mu4] /Nyalam county, Tibetan: Gnya' lam rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["声类",["Sheng1 lei4] /Shenglei, the earliest Chinese rime dictionary with 11,520 single-character entries, released in 3rd century (was not preserved to this day)/"]],["声母",["sheng1 mu3] /consonant/the initial consonant (of a Chinese syllable)/"]],["声卡",["sheng1 ka3] /sound card/"]],["声像",["sheng1 xiang4] /audio-visual/(ultrasonography etc) acoustic image/"]],["联邦紧急措施署",["lian2 bang1 jin3 ji2 cuo4 shi1 shu3] /Federal Emergency Management Agency/FEMA/"]],["联号",["lian2 hao4] /variant of 連號|连号[lian2 hao4]/"]],["联欢会",["lian2 huan1 hui4] /social gathering/party/"]],["联合组织",["lian2 he2 zu3 zhi1] /syndicate/"]],["联合国大会",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Da4 hui4] /United Nations General Assembly/"]],["联合古大陆",["lian2 he2 gu3 da4 lu4] /Pangea or Pangaea/"]],["闻达",["wen2 da2] /illustrious and influential/well-known/"]],["闻所未闻",["wen2 suo3 wei4 wen2] /unheard of/an extremely rare and unprecedented event/"]],["聚酰胺",["ju4 xian1 an4] /polyamide/"]],["聚萤映雪",["ju4 ying2 ying4 xue3] /lit. to collect fireflies and study by their light (idiom); fig. ambitious student from impoverished background/burning the midnight oil/"]],["聚沙成塔",["ju4 sha1 cheng2 ta3] /sand grains accumulate to make a tower a tower (idiom); by gathering small amounts one gets a huge quantity/many a mickle makes a muckle/"]],["聚敛",["ju4 lian3] /to accumulate/to gather/to amass wealth by heavy taxation or other unscrupulous means/(science) convergent/"]],["聚居",["ju4 ju1] /to inhabit a region (esp. ethnic group)/to congregate/"]],["聚合作用",["ju4 he2 zuo4 yong4] /polymerization/"]],["聚光",["ju4 guang1] /to focus light (e.g. in theater)/to spotlight/"]],["圣露西亚",["Sheng4 Lu4 xi1 ya4] /Saint Lucia (Tw)/"]],["圣经",["Sheng4 jing1] /Holy Bible/the Confucian classics/CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]/"]],["圣约翰斯",["Sheng4 Yue1 han4 si1] /St John's, capital of Labrador and Newfoundland province, Canada/"]],["圣战",["sheng4 zhan4] /Holy war/jihad/"]],["圣安德列斯断层",["Sheng4 an1 de2 lie4 si1 Duan4 ceng2] /San Andreas Fault, California/"]],["圣哉经",["sheng4 zai1 jing1] /Sanctus (section of Catholic mass)/"]],["圣君",["sheng4 jun1] /sage/"]],["圣保罗",["Sheng4 bao3 luo2] /St Paul/São Paulo, city in Brazil/"]],["圣伯多禄大殿",["Sheng4 Bo2 duo1 lu4 Da4 dian4] /St Peter's Basilica, Vatican City/"]],["聎",["tiao1] /tinnitus/"]],["聊表寸心",["liao2 biao3 cun4 xin1] /(of a gift) to be a small token of one's feelings/"]],["聆听",["ling2 ting1] /to listen (respectfully)/"]],["耶诞节",["Ye1 dan4 jie2] /Christmas (Tw)/"]],["耶稣",["Ye1 su1] /Jesus/"]],["耳鼻咽喉",["er3 bi2 yan1 hou2] /ear nose and throat/otolaryngology/"]],["耳畔",["er3 pan4] /ears/"]],["耳源性",["er3 yuan2 xing4] /otogenic/"]],["耳提面命",["er3 ti2 mian4 ming4] /to give sincere advice (idiom)/to exhort earnestly/"]],["耳屎",["er3 shi3] /earwax/cerumen/"]],["耳子",["er3 zi5] /handle (on a pot)/"]],["耰",["you1] /harrow/"]],["耗时",["hao4 shi2] /time-consuming/to take a period of (x amount of time)/"]],["耕种",["geng1 zhong4] /to till/to cultivate/"]],["耕奴",["geng1 nu2] /agricultural slave/serf/"]],["耕作",["geng1 zuo4] /farming/"]],["耒",["lei3] /plow/"]],["耐用品",["nai4 yong4 pin3] /durable goods/"]],["耐热",["nai4 re4] /heat resistant/fireproof/"]],["耐心烦",["nai4 xin1 fan2] /(coll.) patience/"]],["耍狮子",["shua3 shi1 zi5] /to perform a lion dance/"]],["而不需",["er2 bu4 xu1] /without needing (to so sth)/"]],["考波什堡",["Kao3 bo1 shi2 bao3] /Kaposvár in southwest Hungary (German: Ruppertsburg), capital of Somogy county 紹莫吉州|绍莫吉州/"]],["考本",["kao3 ben3] /to take a relevant exam for a certificate (e.g. driving test, licence etc)/"]],["老骥伏枥",["lao3 ji4 fu2 li4] /lit. an old steed in the stable still aspires to gallop 1000 miles (idiom); fig. aged person with great aspirations/"]],["老辣",["lao3 la4] /shrewd and ruthless/efficient and unscrupulous/"]],["老趼",["lao3 jian3] /callus (patch or hardened skin)/corns (on feet)/"]],["老调重弹",["lao3 diao4 chong2 tan2] /to play the same old tune (idiom); unoriginal/"]],["老虎钳",["lao3 hu3 qian2] /vise/pincer pliers/"]],["老脸",["lao3 lian3] /self-respect of old person/face/thick-skinned (i.e. impervious to criticism)/brazen/"]],["老总",["lao3 zong3] /boss/executive/"]],["老糊涂",["lao3 hu2 tu5] /dotard/"]],["老生",["lao3 sheng1] /venerable middle-aged or elderly man, usually wearing an artificial beard (in Chinese opera)/"]],["老爷子",["lao3 ye2 zi5] /my (you etc) old father/polite appellation for an elderly male/"]],["老爸",["lao3 ba4] /father/dad/"]],["老油条",["lao3 you2 tiao2] /old fox/slick customer/"]],["老大徒伤悲",["lao3 da4 tu2 shang1 bei1] /vain regrets of old age (idiom)/"]],["老大妈",["lao3 da4 ma1] /\"Madam\" (affectionate term for an elderly woman)/CL:位[wei4]/"]],["老公公",["lao3 gong1 gong5] /old man/husband's father/father-in-law/court eunuch/"]],["老家伙",["lao3 jia1 huo5] /variant of 老家伙[lao3 jia1 huo5]/","lao3 jia1 huo5] /(coll.) old fellow/old codger/"]],["老来俏",["lao3 lai2 qiao4] /old person who dresses up as teenager/mutton dressed as lamb/"]],["老幺",["lao3 yao1] /youngest/"]],["老",["lao3] /prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity/old (of people)/venerable (person)/experienced/of long standing/always/all the time/of the past/very/outdated/(of meat etc) tough/"]],["翻译",["fan1 yi4] /to translate/to interpret/translator/interpreter/translation/interpretation/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["翻旧账",["fan1 jiu4 zhang4] /to turn over old accounts/fig. to revive old quarrels/to reopen old wounds/"]],["翻江倒海",["fan1 jiang1 dao3 hai3] /lit. overturning seas and rivers (idiom)/fig. overwhelming/earth-shattering/in a spectacular mess/"]],["翻天覆地",["fan1 tian1 fu4 di4] /sky and the earth turning upside down (idiom); fig. complete confusion/everything turned on its head/"]],["翻嘴",["fan1 zui3] /to withdraw a remark/to quarrel/"]],["翘嘴鹬",["qiao2 zui3 yu4] /(bird species of China) Terek sandpiper (Xenus cinereus)/"]],["翳眼",["yi4 yan3] /cataract/"]],["翰林",["Han4 lin2] /refers to academics employed as imperial secretaries from the Tang onwards, forming the Hanlin Imperial Academy 翰林院/"]],["翔安区",["Xiang2 an1 qu1] /Xiang'an district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市[Xia4 men2 shi4] (Amoy), Fujian/"]],["习大大",["Xi2 da4 da4] /Papa Xi, nickname for Xi Jinping 習近平|习近平[Xi2 Jin4 ping2]/"]],["翁姑",["weng1 gu1] /husband's father and mother/"]],["羽化",["yu3 hua4] /levitation (of Daoist immortal)/to become as light as a feather and ascend to heaven/(in Daoism) to become immortal/to die/of winged insects, to emerge from the cocoon in adult form/eclosion/"]],["羹",["geng1] /soup/"]],["义肢",["yi4 zhi1] /artificial limb/prosthesis/"]],["义女",["yi4 nu:3] /adopted daughter/"]],["义士",["yi4 shi4] /high-minded and righteous person/patriot/loyalist/"]],["义务教育",["yi4 wu4 jiao4 yu4] /compulsory education/"]],["羡慕",["xian4 mu4] /to envy/to admire/"]],["群芳",["qun2 fang1] /all flowers/all beauties/all talents/"]],["群聚",["qun2 ju4] /to gather/to congregate/to aggregate/"]],["群组",["qun2 zu3] /group/cohort/cluster/"]],["群山",["qun2 shan1] /mountains/a range of hills/"]],["羞涩",["xiu1 se4] /shy/bashful/"]],["美丽",["mei3 li4] /beautiful/"]],["美术馆",["mei3 shu4 guan3] /art gallery/"]],["美术品",["mei3 shu4 pin3] /an art object/"]],["美色",["mei3 se4] /charm/loveliness (of a woman)/"]],["美耐板",["mei3 nai4 ban3] /melamine veneer (loanword)/"]],["美杜莎",["Mei3 du4 sha1] /Medusa (monster of Greek mythology)/"]],["美因茨",["Mei3 yin1 ci2] /Mainz (city in Germany)/"]],["美味牛肝菌",["mei3 wei4 niu2 gan1 jun4] /porcino (Boletus edulis)/"]],["羌鹫",["qiang1 jiu4] /sea eagle/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["羊膜",["yang2 mo2] /amniotic (fluid)/amnion/"]],["羊肚手巾",["yang2 du4 shou3 jin1] /(dialect) towel (especially worn as a turban)/"]],["羊皮",["yang2 pi2] /sheepskin/"]],["羊卓雍错",["Yang2 zhuo2 Yong1 cuo4] /Yamdrok Lake, Tibet/"]],["羊",["Yang2] /surname Yang/","yang2] /sheep/goat/CL:頭|头[tou2],隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["罗庄",["Luo2 zhuang1] /Luozhuang district of Linyi city 臨沂市|临沂市[Lin2 yi2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["罗纳",["Luo2 na4] /Rhone, river of Switzerland and France/"]],["罗甸县",["Luo2 dian4 xian4] /Luodian county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["罗汉鱼",["luo2 han4 yu2] /flowerhorn cichlid/"]],["罗浮山",["Luo2 fu2 shan1] /Mt Luofushan in Zengcheng county, Guangdong/"]],["罗东镇",["Luo2 dong1 zhen4] /Luodong or Lotong town in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["罗东",["Luo2 dong1] /Luodong or Lotong town in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["罗曼使",["luo2 man4 shi3] /romance/love affair/more commonly written 羅曼史|罗曼史/"]],["罗伦斯",["Luo2 lun2 si1] /Lawrence (city in Kansas, USA)/"]],["罽",["ji4] /(fishing net)/woolen rug/"]],["罢论",["ba4 lun4] /abandoned idea/"]],["罢课",["ba4 ke4] /student's strike/"]],["罢免",["ba4 mian3] /to remove sb from their post/to dismiss/"]],["罚球",["fa2 qiu2] /penalty shot/penalty kick (in sports)/"]],["罪魁",["zui4 kui2] /criminal ringleader/chief culprit/fig. cause of a problem/"]],["罟",["gu3] /to implicate/net for birds or fish/"]],["罎",["tan2] /variant of 罈|坛[tan2]/"]],["缺货",["que1 huo4] /lack of supplies/unavailable goods/"]],["缺乏",["que1 fa2] /to lack/to be short of/lack/shortage/"]],["纤手",["xian1 shou3] /delicate hands/woman's tender and soft hands/"]],["纤尘不染",["xian1 chen2 bu4 ran3] /see 一塵不染|一尘不染[yi1 chen2 bu4 ran3]/"]],["纤尘",["xian1 chen2] /speck of dust/fine dust/"]],["续订",["xu4 ding4] /to renew/"]],["纩",["kuang4] /fine floss-silk or cotton/"]],["缬氨酸",["xie2 an1 suan1] /valine (Val), an essential amino acid/"]],["缰",["jiang1] /variant of 韁|缰[jiang1]/","jiang1] /bridle/reins/halter/"]],["绘图",["hui4 tu2] /to draw/to draft/drawing/drafting/"]],["绘",["hui4] /to draw/to paint/"]],["绳墨",["sheng2 mo4] /lit. carpenter's straight line marker/same as 墨斗/fig. rules/rules and regulations/"]],["织造",["zhi1 zao4] /to weave/to manufacture by weaving/"]],["织",["zhi1] /to weave/to knit/"]],["繁缕",["fan2 lu:3] /common chickweed (Stellaria media)/"]],["繁琐",["fan2 suo3] /many and complicated/mired in minor details/"]],["总开关",["zong3 kai1 guan1] /main switch/"]],["总装备部",["Zong3 Zhuang1 bei4 bu4] /General Armaments Department (GAD)/"]],["总算",["zong3 suan4] /at long last/finally/on the whole/"]],["总产量",["zong3 chan3 liang4] /total output/"]],["总热值",["zong3 re4 zhi2] /gross calorific value/"]],["总司令",["zong3 si1 ling4] /commander-in-chief/top military commander for a country or theater of operations/"]],["总动员",["zong3 dong4 yuan2] /general mobilization (for war etc)/"]],["总共",["zong3 gong4] /altogether/in sum/in all/in total/"]],["缩紧",["suo1 jin3] /to tighten/to contract/to shrink in/"]],["缩水",["suo1 shui3] /to shrink (in the wash)/fig. to shrink (of profits etc)/"]],["缩成",["suo1 cheng2] /to shrink into/"]],["缝针",["feng2 zhen1] /a stitch/surgical stitches/","feng4 zhen1] /needle/"]],["缝衣匠",["feng2 yi1 jiang4] /tailor/"]],["县委",["xian4 wei3] /CPC county committee/"]],["縠",["hu2] /fine silk gauze/"]],["缒",["zhui4] /to let down with a rope/"]],["缙云",["Jin4 yun2] /Jinyun county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["縂",["zong3] /variant of 總|总[zong3]/"]],["致",["zhi4] /fine/delicate/","zhi4] /to send/to devote/to deliver/to cause/to convey/"]],["纬线",["wei3 xian4] /woof/line of latitude/parallel/"]],["缅甸联邦",["Mian3 dian4 Lian2 bang1] /Union of Myanmar, official name of Burma 1998-2010/"]],["缓动",["huan3 dong4] /sluggish/"]],["编辑",["bian1 ji2] /to edit/to compile/editor/compiler/"]],["编译",["bian1 yi4] /to translate and edit/translator-editor/(computing) to compile (source code)/"]],["编者按",["bian1 zhe3 an4] /editor's commentary/"]],["缘分",["yuan2 fen4] /fate or chance that brings people together/predestined affinity or relationship/(Budd.) destiny/"]],["缔约方",["di4 yue1 fang1] /party in a contract, treaty etc/"]],["缔约国",["di4 yue1 guo2] /signatory states/countries that are party to a treaty/"]],["线杆",["xian4 gan3] /telephone pole/utility pole/"]],["线性",["xian4 xing4] /linear/linearity/"]],["紧靠",["jin3 kao4] /to be right next to/to lean closely against/"]],["紧邻",["jin3 lin2] /to be right next to/close neighbor/"]],["紧迫盯人",["jin3 po4 ding1 ren2] /to keep a close eye on sb (idiom)/"]],["缁",["zi1] /Buddhists/black silk/dark/"]],["绵里藏针",["mian2 li3 cang2 zhen1] /lit. a needle concealed in silk floss (idiom)/fig. ruthless character behind a gentle appearance/a wolf in sheep's clothing/an iron fist in a velvet glove/"]],["绵绵不绝",["mian2 mian2 bu4 jue2] /continuous/endless/"]],["绵子",["mian2 zi5] /(dial.) silk floss/"]],["绮思",["qi3 si1] /beautiful thoughts (in writing)/"]],["綷",["cui4] /five-color silk/see 綷縩[cui4 cai4]/"]],["䌽",["cai3] /variant of 彩[cai3]/"]],["缀字课本",["zhui4 zi4 ke4 ben3] /spelling book/"]],["网路作业系统",["wang3 lu4 zuo4 ye4 xi4 tong3] /network operating system/"]],["网路",["wang3 lu4] /network (computer, telecom)/Internet/Taiwanese term for 網絡|网络[wang3 luo4]/"]],["网语",["wang3 yu3] /netspeak/cyberspeak/"]],["网箱",["wang3 xiang1] /net cage (fish farming)/"]],["网眼",["wang3 yan3] /mesh/net/Web-Eye (Windows video program)/"]],["维护和平",["wei2 hu4 he2 ping2] /to uphold peace/"]],["维新派",["wei2 xin1 pai4] /the reformist faction/"]],["维奇",["Wei2 qi2] /Pope Vigilius (in office 537-555)/phonetic -vich or -wich in Russian names/"]],["维多利亚瀑布",["Wei2 duo1 li4 ya4 pu4 bu4] /Victoria Falls or Mosi-oa-Tunya on the Zambesi River, between Zambia and Zimbabwe/"]],["维基解密",["Wei2 ji1 Jie3 mi4] /WikiLeaks/"]],["维吉尼亚州",["Wei2 ji2 ni2 ya4 Zhou1] /Virginia, US state (Tw)/"]],["绶",["shou4] /cord on a seal/"]],["綦",["qi2] /dark gray/superlative/variegated/"]],["绿阴",["lu:4 yin1] /tree shade/shady/"]],["绿翅鸭",["lu:4 chi4 ya1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian teal (Anas crecca)/"]],["绿洲",["lu:4 zhou1] /oasis/"]],["综效",["zong1 xiao4] /synergy/"]],["継",["ji4] /Japanese variant of 繼|继/"]],["经纬",["jing1 wei3] /warp and woof/longitude and latitude/main points/"]],["经丝彩色显花",["jing1 si1 cai3 se4 xian3 hua1] /warp brocade/woven fabric with single woof but colored warp/"]],["经济状况",["jing1 ji4 zhuang4 kuang4] /economic situation/"]],["经济学人",["Jing1 ji4 xue2 ren2] /The Economist (magazine)/"]],["经济困境",["jing1 ji4 kun4 jing4] /economic difficulty/"]],["经手人",["jing1 shou3 ren2] /the person in charge/agent/broker/"]],["经得起",["jing1 de5 qi3] /to be able to withstand/to be able to endure/"]],["经幢",["jing1 chuang2] /Buddhist stone pillar/"]],["经世",["jing1 shi4] /statecraft/"]],["绥德",["Sui2 de2] /Suide County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["绥",["sui2] /to pacify/Taiwan pr. [sui1]/"]],["絻",["mian3] /old variant of 冕[mian3]/","wen4] /(old) mourning apparel/"]],["丝织品",["si1 zhi1 pin3] /item made from woven silk or rayon/"]],["统驭",["tong3 yu4] /to control/"]],["统考",["tong3 kao3] /unified examination (e.g. across the country)/"]],["统御",["tong3 yu4] /control/"]],["絮棉",["xu4 mian2] /cotton wadding/"]],["绒毛性腺激素",["rong2 mao2 xing4 xian4 ji1 su4] /human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)/"]],["绒布",["rong2 bu4] /flannel/"]],["绝缘",["jue2 yuan2] /to have no contact with/to be cut off from/(electricity) to insulate/"]],["绝境",["jue2 jing4] /desperate straits/"]],["绝佳",["jue2 jia1] /exceptionally good/"]],["绝不",["jue2 bu4] /in no way/not in the least/absolutely not/"]],["结发",["jie2 fa4] /(in former times) to bind one's hair on coming of age/"]],["结缔组织",["jie2 di4 zu3 zhi1] /connective tissue/"]],["结结巴巴",["jie1 jie1 ba1 ba5] /stammeringly/"]],["结算方式",["jie2 suan4 fang1 shi4] /settlement terms (accountancy, law)/"]],["结对子",["jie2 dui4 zi3] /to form pairs/to twin/"]],["绗缝",["hang2 feng2] /to quilt/"]],["経",["jing1] /Japanese variant of 經|经/"]],["组块",["zu3 kuai4] /chunk/"]],["终期癌",["zhong1 qi1 ai2] /terminal cancer/"]],["终日",["zhong1 ri4] /all day long/"]],["终审",["zhong1 shen3] /final ruling/"]],["终南",["Zhong1 nan2] /Zhongnan mountains, near Xi'an/"]],["细香葱",["xi4 xiang1 cong1] /chive/"]],["细长",["xi4 chang2] /slender/"]],["细胞器官",["xi4 bao1 qi4 guan1] /organelle/"]],["细听",["xi4 ting1] /to listen carefully (for tiny sounds)/"]],["细明体",["Xi4 ming2 ti3] /Mincho narrow font/"]],["细则",["xi4 ze2] /detailed rules and regulations/bylaws/"]],["累犯",["lei3 fan4] /to repeatedly commit an offense/repeat offender/habitual criminal/recidivist/recidivism/"]],["累成狗",["lei4 cheng2 gou3] /(Internet slang) to be dog-tired/"]],["累垮",["lei4 kua3] /to collapse/to be worn out/to break down/"]],["扎马剌丁",["Za1 ma3 la2 ding1] /Jamal al-Din ibn Muhammad al-Najjari (13th century), famous Persian astronomer and scholar who served Khubilai Khan 忽必烈 from c. 1260/"]],["紫颊直嘴太阳鸟",["zi3 jia2 zhi2 zui3 tai4 yang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) ruby-cheeked sunbird (Chalcoparia singalensis)/"]],["紫菜属",["zi3 cai4 shu3] /Porphyra (genus of edible seaweed)/"]],["紫菜包饭",["zi3 cai4 bao1 fan4] /gimbap (Korean rice roll similar in appearance to sushi)/kimbap/"]],["紫色",["zi3 se4] /purple/violet (color)/"]],["紫翅椋鸟",["zi3 chi4 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) common starling (Sturnus vulgaris)/"]],["索讨",["suo3 tao3] /to demand/to claim/"]],["索解",["suo3 jie3] /to seek an answer/to look for an explanation/to explain/explanation/"]],["索福克里斯",["Suo3 fu2 ke4 li3 si1] /Sophocles (496-406 BC), Greek playwright/"]],["索尔兹伯里石环",["Suo3 er3 zi1 bo2 li3 shi2 huan2] /Stonehenge/Salisbury stone circle/"]],["纺",["fang3] /to spin (cotton or hemp etc)/fine woven silk fabric/"]],["素食",["su4 shi2] /vegetables/vegetarian food/"]],["素面",["su4 mian4] /face (of a woman) without makeup/solid color (unpatterned)/","su4 mian4] /vegetable noodle dish/"]],["素肉",["su4 rou4] /vegetarian meat substitute/"]],["素原促进",["su4 yuan2 cu4 jin4] /antigen (medicine)/"]],["纷乱",["fen1 luan4] /numerous and disorderly/"]],["纸马儿",["zhi3 ma3 r5] /erhua variant of 紙馬|纸马[zhi3 ma3]/"]],["纸钱",["zhi3 qian2] /ritual money made of paper burnt for the Gods or the dead/"]],["纸板",["zhi3 ban3] /cardboard/"]],["纰漏",["pi1 lou4] /careless mistake/slip-up/"]],["纯金",["chun2 jin1] /pure gold/"]],["纯色啄花鸟",["chun2 se4 zhuo2 hua1 niao3] /(bird species of China) plain flowerpecker (Dicaeum minullum)/"]],["纯素食者",["chun2 su4 shi2 zhe3] /a vegan/person following a vegan diet/"]],["纯白",["chun2 bai2] /pure white/"]],["纾困",["shu1 kun4] /to provide financial relief/to bail out (financially)/financial relief/bailout/"]],["纽约",["Niu3 yue1] /New York/"]],["纽伦堡",["Niu3 lun2 bao3] /Nürnberg or Nuremberg, town in Bavaria, Germany/"]],["纳闽",["Na4 min3] /Labuan, island territory of Malaysia off Sabah coast, north Borneo 婆羅洲|婆罗洲/"]],["纳豆菌",["na4 dou4 jun1] /Bacillus subtilis (formerly Bacillus natto), a common soil bacterium/"]],["纳秒",["na4 miao3] /nanosecond, ns, 10^-9 s (PRC)/Taiwan equivalent: 奈秒[nai4 miao3]/"]],["纳瓦特尔语",["Na4 wa3 te4 er3 yu3] /Nahuatl (language)/"]],["纳溪区",["Na4 xi1 qu1] /Naxi district of Luzhou city 瀘州市|泸州市[Lu2 zhou1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["纳尼",["na4 ni2] /(Internet slang) what? (loanword from Japanese 何 なに nani)/"]],["纳塔乃耳",["Na4 ta3 nai3 er3] /Nathaniel/"]],["纳匝肋",["Na4 za1 lei4] /Nazareth/"]],["纹胸鹪鹛",["wen2 xiong1 jiao1 mei2] /(bird species of China) eyebrowed wren-babbler (Napothera epilepidota)/"]],["纹理",["wen2 li3] /vein lines (in marble or fingerprint)/grain (in wood etc)/"]],["纹喉鹎",["wen2 hou2 bei1] /(bird species of China) stripe-throated bulbul (Pycnonotus finlaysoni)/"]],["红颈绿啄木鸟",["hong2 jing3 lu:4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) red-collared woodpecker (Picus rabieri)/"]],["红头噪鹛",["hong2 tou2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) chestnut-crowned laughingthrush (Trochalopteron erythrocephalum)/"]],["红羊劫",["hong2 yang2 jie2] /national disaster (ancient astrological allusion)/"]],["红线",["hong2 xian4] /red line/"]],["红火",["hong2 huo3] /prosperous/"]],["红楼梦",["Hong2 lou2 Meng4] /A Dream of Red Mansions (first completed edition 1791) by Cao Xueqin 曹雪芹[Cao2 Xue3 qin2], one of the four great novels/"]],["红喉山鹧鸪",["hong2 hou2 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) rufous-throated partridge (Arborophila rufogularis)/"]],["红古",["Hong2 gu3] /Honggu District of Lanzhou City 蘭州市|兰州市[Lan2 zhou1 Shi4], Gansu/"]],["约翰·霍金斯",["Yue1 han4 · Huo4 jin1 si1] /John Hawkins (1532-1595), British seaman involved in sea war with Spain/Johns Hopkins (1795-1873), American entrepreneur, abolitionist and philanthropist/"]],["约法三章",["yue1 fa3 san1 zhang1] /to agree on three laws (idiom)/three-point covenant/(fig.) preliminary agreement/basic rules/"]],["约根",["Yue1 gen1] /Jurgen (name)/"]],["约分",["yue1 fen1] /reduced fraction (e.g. one half for three sixths)/to reduce a fraction by canceling common factors in the numerator and denominator/"]],["纠集",["jiu1 ji2] /to gather together/to muster/"]],["纠缠",["jiu1 chan2] /to be in a tangle/to nag/"]],["纠合",["jiu1 he2] /gathering/a get-together/"]],["糯米糍",["nuo4 mi3 ci2] /rice cake dumpling/sticky rice cake/mochi cake/"]],["糯米粉",["nuo4 mi3 fen3] /glutinous rice flour/"]],["糟溜黄鱼片",["zao1 liu1 huang2 yu2 pian4] /stir-fried yellow fish filet/"]],["粪蛆",["fen4 qu1] /muckworm/"]],["粪便",["fen4 bian4] /excrement/feces/night soil/"]],["糜烂性毒剂",["mi2 lan4 xing4 du2 ji4] /vesicant/"]],["糖酵解",["tang2 jiao4 jie3] /glycolysis (anaerobic metabolism of glucose)/"]],["糖衣",["tang2 yi1] /frosting or icing (on cakes etc)/sugarcoating/"]],["糖",["tang2] /sugar/sweets/candy/CL:顆|颗[ke1],塊|块[kuai4]/","tang2] /old variant of 糖[tang2]/"]],["糊墙纸",["hu2 qiang2 zhi3] /wallpaper/"]],["糅",["rou2] /mix/"]],["精虫冲脑",["jing1 chong2 chong1 nao3] /lit. the spermatozoons have gone to his head/fig. overwhelmed by lust/"]],["精练",["jing1 lian4] /(textiles) to scour/to degum (silk)/variant of 精煉|精炼[jing1 lian4]/"]],["精神科",["jing1 shen2 ke1] /psychiatry/"]],["精神",["jing1 shen2] /spirit/mind/consciousness/thought/mental/psychological/essence/gist/CL:個|个[ge4]/","jing1 shen5] /vigor/vitality/drive/spiritual/"]],["精确",["jing1 que4] /accurate/precise/"]],["精白",["jing1 bai2] /pure white/spotlessly white/"]],["精炼",["jing1 lian4] /to refine (a substance)/to purify/to refine (one's skills, writing etc)/refined/polished/succinct/skilled/capable/"]],["精氨酸",["jing1 an1 suan1] /argnine (Arg), an essential amino acid/"]],["精巢",["jing1 chao2] /testes/"]],["精密",["jing1 mi4] /accuracy/exact/precise/refined/"]],["精妙",["jing1 miao4] /exquisite/fine and delicate (usu. of works of art)/"]],["精品店",["jing1 pin3 dian4] /boutique/"]],["粼粼",["lin2 lin2] /clear and crystalline (of water)/"]],["粤海",["Yue4 Hai3] /Guangdong-Hainan/"]],["粚",["chi1] /old variant of 黐[chi1]/"]],["粘皮著骨",["nian2 pi2 zhuo2 gu3] /see 粘皮帶骨|粘皮带骨[nian2 pi2 dai4 gu3]/"]],["粗大",["cu1 da4] /thick/bulky/loud/"]],["粉红腹岭雀",["fen3 hong2 fu4 ling3 que4] /(bird species of China) Asian rosy finch (Leucosticte arctoa)/"]],["粉末",["fen3 mo4] /fine powder/dust/"]],["粉底",["fen3 di3] /foundation (cosmetics)/"]],["粉",["fen3] /powder/cosmetic face powder/food prepared from starch/noodles or pasta made from any kind of flour/whitewash/white/pink/"]],["籼",["xian1] /long-grained rice/same as 秈/"]],["米兰",["Mi3 lan2] /Milano/Milan (Italy)/"]],["米尔斯",["Mi3 er3 si1] /Mills (name)/"]],["米其林",["Mi3 qi2 lin2] /Michelin (tire company)/"]],["籫",["zuan3] /bamboo utensil/"]],["笼统",["long3 tong3] /general/broad/sweeping/lacking in detail/vague/"]],["籍",["Ji2] /surname Ji/","ji2] /book or record/registry/roll/place of one's family or ancestral records/membership/"]],["筹建",["chou2 jian4] /to prepare to build sth/"]],["签到",["qian1 dao4] /to register/to sign in/"]],["簸谷",["bo3 gu3] /to winnow grain/"]],["簧管",["huang2 guan3] /reed pipe/"]],["簧片",["huang2 pian4] /reed (music)/"]],["篹",["suan3] /ancient bamboo basket for food/variant of 匴[suan3]/bamboo container for hats/","zhuan4] /to compose/to compile/food/delicacies/"]],["筛糠",["shai1 kang1] /to sift chaff/(fig.) to shake all over/"]],["篨",["chu2] /crude bamboo mat/"]],["笃行",["du3 xing2] /to carry out (obligation) conscientiously/to behave sincerely/"]],["𬕂",["gong1] /bamboo hat/"]],["篡政",["cuan4 zheng4] /to usurp political power/"]],["篛",["ruo4] /cuticle of bamboo plant/"]],["箧箧",["qie4 qie4] /long and thin/slender/"]],["篆体",["zhuan4 ti3] /see 篆書|篆书[zhuan4 shu1]/"]],["范畴",["fan4 chou2] /category/"]],["范例",["fan4 li4] /example/model case/"]],["节度使",["jie2 du4 shi3] /Tang and Song dynasty provincial governor, in Tang times having military and civil authority, but only civil authority in Song/"]],["节俭",["jie2 jian3] /frugal/economical/"]],["箱箧",["xiang1 qie4] /box/chest/"]],["箱梁",["xiang1 liang2] /box girder (construction)/"]],["箬",["ruo4] /(bamboo)/skin of bamboo/"]],["管理学",["guan3 li3 xue2] /management studies/"]],["管弦乐队",["guan3 xian2 yue4 dui4] /orchestra/"]],["管他呢",["guan3 ta1 ne5] /don’t worry about (it, him etc)/doesn’t matter/whatever/anyway/"]],["算命者",["suan4 ming4 zhe3] /fortune-teller/"]],["算命先生",["suan4 ming4 xian1 sheng5] /fortune-teller/"]],["箕子",["Ji1 zi3] /Jizi, legendary sage from end of Shang dynasty (c. 1100 BC), said to have opposed the tyrant Zhòu 紂|纣 then ruled ancient Korea for Zhōu 周/"]],["箎",["chi2] /bamboo flute with 8 holes/"]],["筰",["zuo2] /cable/"]],["答非所问",["da2 fei1 suo3 wen4] /to answer beside the point/irrelevant answer/"]],["筒",["tong3] /tube/cylinder/to encase in sth cylindrical (such as hands in sleeves etc)/","tong3] /variant of 筒[tong3]/"]],["等额选举",["deng3 e2 xuan3 ju3] /non-competitive election (i.e. with as many candidates as there are seats)/single-candidate election/"]],["等温",["deng3 wen1] /constant temperature/equal temperature/"]],["等比",["deng3 bi3] /geometric (of mathematical sequences or progressions)/"]],["等不及",["deng3 bu4 ji2] /can't wait/"]],["等一下",["deng3 yi1 xia4] /to wait a moment/later/in awhile/"]],["笔管面",["bi3 guan3 mian4] /penne pasta/"]],["笔画",["bi3 hua4] /strokes of a Chinese character/"]],["笔替",["bi3 ti4] /(poorly paid) ghostwriter or substitute calligrapher/"]],["第二次世界大战",["Di4 er4 Ci4 Shi4 jie4 Da4 zhan4] /World War II/"]],["第三状态",["di4 san1 zhuang4 tai4] /\"third state\", borderline state between health and disease/"]],["第三国际",["Di4 san1 Guo2 ji4] /see 共產國際|共产国际[Gong4 chan3 Guo2 ji4]/"]],["第一基本形式",["di4 yi1 ji1 ben3 xing2 shi4] /(math.) first fundamental form/"]],["第一国际",["di4 yi1 guo2 ji4] /First international, organized by Karl Marx in Geneva in 1866/"]],["第一个层次",["di4 yi1 ge4 ceng2 ci4] /the first stage/"]],["笞挞",["chi1 ta4] /to flog/to whip/"]],["笛膜",["di2 mo2] /membrane which covers a hole in a flute and produces a buzzing tone/"]],["笑料",["xiao4 liao4] /source of laughter/laughing stock/butt/joke (person)/"]],["竿子",["gan1 zi5] /bamboo pole/CL:根[gen1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["竺教",["Zhu2 jiao4] /Buddhism (archaic)/"]],["竺",["Zhu2] /surname Zhu/abbr. for 天竺[Tian1 zhu2] India (esp. in Tang or Buddhist context)/Buddhism (archaic)/","du3] /variant of 篤|笃[du3]/"]],["竹笋",["zhu2 sun3] /bamboo shoot/"]],["竹帛",["zhu2 bo2] /bamboo and silk writing materials (before paper)/"]],["竹山镇",["Zhu2 shan1 zhen4] /Zhushan or Chushan town in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["竹北市",["Zhu2 bei3 Shi4] /Zhubei or Chupei City in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["竞争者",["jing4 zheng1 zhe3] /competitor/"]],["端庄",["duan1 zhuang1] /dignified/composed/"]],["端粒酶",["duan1 li4 mei2] /telomerase/"]],["端木",["Duan1 mu4] /two-character surname Duanmu/"]],["端五",["Duan1 wu3] /variant of 端午[Duan1 wu3]/"]],["章甫荐履",["zhang1 fu3 jian4 lu:3] /court crown beneath straw shoe (idiom); everything turned upside down/"]],["章太炎",["Zhang1 Tai4 yan2] /Zhang Taiyan (1869-1936), scholar, journalist, revolutionary and leading intellectual around the time of the Xinhai revolution/"]],["竜",["long2] /Japanese variant of 龍|龙/"]],["站牌",["zhan4 pai2] /bus information board/street sign for a bus stop/bus stop/"]],["立方米",["li4 fang1 mi3] /cubic meter (unit of volume)/"]],["立刻",["li4 ke4] /forthwith/immediate/prompt/promptly/straightway/thereupon/at once/"]],["立",["Li4] /surname Li/","li4] /to stand/to set up/to establish/to lay down/to draw up/at once/immediately/"]],["窃取",["qie4 qu3] /to steal/to seize/"]],["窾",["cuan4] /to conceal/to hide/","kuan3] /crack/hollow/cavity/to excavate or hollow out/(onom.) water hitting rock/(old) variant of 款[kuan3]/"]],["窭",["ju4] /poor/rustic/"]],["穷鼠啮狸",["qiong2 shu3 nie4 li2] /a desperate rat will bite the fox (idiom); the smallest worm will turn being trodden on/"]],["窟臀",["ku1 tun2] /buttocks (dialect)/"]],["突起",["tu1 qi3] /to appear suddenly/projection/bit sticking out/"]],["突然间",["tu1 ran2 jian1] /suddenly/"]],["突尼斯",["Tu1 ni2 si1] /Tunisia/Tunis, capital of Tunisia/"]],["穿越剧",["chuan1 yue4 ju4] /time travel series (on TV)/"]],["穿梭",["chuan1 suo1] /to travel back and forth/to shuttle/"]],["空洞无物",["kong1 dong4 wu2 wu4] /empty cave, nothing there (idiom); devoid of substance/nothing new to show/"]],["空泛",["kong1 fan4] /vague and general/not specific/shallow/empty/"]],["空气流",["kong1 qi4 liu2] /flow of air/draft/"]],["空拍",["kong1 pai1] /aerial photography (video or still) (Tw)/"]],["空室清野",["kong1 shi4 qing1 ye3] /empty room, clean field (idiom); clean out everything to leave nothing for the enemy/scorched earth policy/"]],["空城计",["kong1 cheng2 ji4] /the empty city stratagem (in which Zhuge Liang presents himself as unperturbed while making it evident that his city is undefended, hoping his adversary will suspect an ambush)/double bluff/"]],["空地导弹",["kong4 di4 dao3 dan4] /air-to-surface missile/"]],["穴脉",["xue2 mai4] /node (center of energy)/acupuncture point/Chakra/"]],["积渐",["ji1 jian4] /gradually/"]],["积水",["ji1 shui3] /to collect water/to be covered with water/to pond/accumulated water/ponding/"]],["积分变换",["ji1 fen1 bian4 huan4] /integral transform (math.)/"]],["穆黑",["mu4 hei1] /Islamophobe/"]],["穆沙拉夫",["Mu4 sha1 la1 fu1] /Pervez Musharraf (1943-), Pakistani general and politician, president 2001-2008/"]],["穂",["sui4] /Japanese variant of 穗[sui4]/"]],["谷物",["gu3 wu4] /cereal/grain/"]],["谷梁",["Gu3 liang2] /surname Guliang/abbr. for 穀梁傳|谷梁传[Gu3 liang2 Zhuan4], Guliang Annals/"]],["稿费",["gao3 fei4] /author's remuneration/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["称重",["cheng1 zhong4] /to weigh/"]],["称赞",["cheng1 zan4] /to praise/to acclaim/to commend/to compliment/"]],["称心如意",["chen4 xin1 ru2 yi4] /after one's heart (idiom); gratifying and satisfactory/everything one could wish/"]],["种系",["zhong3 xi4] /evolutionary line/line of descent/"]],["种植园",["zhong4 zhi2 yuan2] /plantation/"]],["稗",["bai4] /barnyard millet (Echinochloa crus-galli)/Panicum crus-galli/(literary) insignificant/trivial/","bai4] /polished rice/old variant of 稗[bai4]/"]],["稍许",["shao1 xu3] /a little/a bit/"]],["稍息",["shao4 xi1] /Stand at ease! (military)/Taiwan pr. [shao1 xi1]/"]],["程控",["cheng2 kong4] /programmed/under automatic control/"]],["稆",["lu:3] /variant of 穭|穞[lu:3]/"]],["稀粥",["xi1 zhou1] /water gruel/thin porridge/"]],["移开",["yi2 kai1] /to move away/"]],["移动平均线指标",["yi2 dong4 ping2 jun1 xian4 zhi3 biao1] /moving average index (used in financial analysis)/"]],["秷",["zhi2] /sound of reaping/"]],["秦末",["Qin2 mo4] /the end of the Qin dynasty 207 BC/"]],["秦安县",["Qin2 an1 xian4] /Qin'an county in Tianshui 天水[Tian1 shui3], Gansu/"]],["秦",["Qin2] /surname Qin/Qin dynasty (221-207 BC) of the first emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]/abbr. for 陝西|陕西[Shan3 xi1]/"]],["秘银",["mi4 yin2] /mithril (fictional metal)/"]],["秒差距",["miao3 cha1 ju4] /parsec (astronomy)/"]],["科罗拉多大峡谷",["Ke1 luo2 la1 duo1 da4 xia2 gu3] /the Grand Canyon (Colorado)/"]],["科林·弗思",["Ke1 lin2 · Fu2 si1] /Colin Firth, English actor (1960-)/"]],["科斗",["ke1 dou3] /tadpole/also written 蝌蚪[ke1 dou3]/"]],["科技惊悚",["ke1 ji4 jing1 song3] /techno-thriller (novel)/science fiction thriller/"]],["科学育儿",["ke1 xue2 yu4 er2] /scientific parenting/"]],["秋风送爽",["qiu1 feng1 song4 shuang3] /the cool autumn breeze (idiom)/"]],["秋葵荚",["qiu1 kui2 jia2] /okra (Hibiscus esculentus)/lady's fingers/"]],["秋收起义",["Qiu1 shou1 qi3 yi4] /Autumn Harvest Uprising/"]],["秈",["xian1] /common rice/"]],["私办",["si1 ban4] /privately-run/private enterprise/"]],["私行",["si1 xing2] /to travel on private business/to act without official approval/to inspect incognito/to act in one's own interest/"]],["秀洲",["Xiu4 zhou1] /Xiuzhou district of Jiaxing city 嘉興市|嘉兴市[Jia1 xing1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["禽畜",["qin2 chu4] /poultry and livestock/"]],["离",["chi1] /mythical beast (archaic)/","Li2] /surname Li/","li2] /to leave/to part from/to be away from/(in giving distances) from/without (sth)/independent of/one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing fire/☲/"]],["禹州",["Yu3 zhou1] /Yuzhou, county-level city in Xuchang 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 shi4], Henan/"]],["礼义",["li3 yi4] /righteousness/justice/"]],["礼拜五",["Li3 bai4 wu3] /Friday/"]],["禅修",["chan2 xiu1] /to practice Zen (esp. meditation)/"]],["禝",["ji4] /old variant of 稷[ji4]/"]],["福音",["fu2 yin1] /good news/glad tidings/gospel/"]],["福田区",["Fu2 tian2 qu1] /Futian district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/"]],["福泉",["Fu2 quan2] /Fuquan county level city in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["福晋",["fu2 jin4] /in Qing dynasty, Manchurian word for wife/"]],["福冈",["Fu2 gang1] /Fukuoka, city in Kyushyu, Japan/"]],["福克纳",["Fu2 ke4 na4] /William Faulkner (1897-1962), American novelist and poet/"]],["禁止吸烟",["jin4 zhi3 xi1 yan1] /No smoking!/"]],["禁欲主义",["jin4 yu4 zhu3 yi4] /asceticism/"]],["神龛",["shen2 kan1] /shrine/niche/household shrine/"]],["神魂",["shen2 hun2] /mind/state of mind (often abnormal)/"]],["神谱",["shen2 pu3] /list of Gods and Immortals/pantheon/"]],["神经质",["shen2 jing1 zhi4] /nervous/on edge/excitable/neurotic/"]],["神经痛",["shen2 jing1 tong4] /neuralgia (medicine)/"]],["神经性视损伤",["shen2 jing1 xing4 shi4 sun3 shang1] /neurological visual impairment (NVI)/"]],["神经元网",["shen2 jing1 yuan2 wang3] /neural network/"]],["神治",["shen2 zhi4] /theocratic/theocracy/"]],["神像",["shen2 xiang4] /image of a God/"]],["祝发",["zhu4 fa4] /to cut one's hair (as part of a minority ritual or in order to become a monk)/"]],["祝融",["Zhu4 rong2] /God of Fire/"]],["祖姑母",["zu3 gu1 mu3] /father's father's sister/great aunt/"]],["祓饰",["fu2 shi4] /to refresh/to renew/"]],["祐",["you4] /(of divinity) to bless/to protect/"]],["社会平等",["she4 hui4 ping2 deng3] /social equality/"]],["社会学",["she4 hui4 xue2] /sociology/"]],["示意",["shi4 yi4] /to hint/to indicate (an idea to sb)/"]],["礲",["long2] /variant of 礱|砻, to grind/to mill/"]],["矿工",["kuang4 gong1] /miner/"]],["碍",["ai4] /to hinder/to obstruct/to block/"]],["础",["chu3] /foundation/base/"]],["礁湖星云",["Jiao1 hu2 xing1 yun2] /Lagoon Nebula M8/"]],["磨料",["mo2 liao4] /abrasive material/"]],["磕磕巴巴",["ke1 ke1 ba1 ba1] /stammering/stuttering/not speaking fluently/"]],["磉",["sang3] /stone plinth/"]],["磅秤",["bang4 cheng4] /scale/platform balance/"]],["磁轨炮",["ci2 gui3 pao4] /railgun/"]],["磁场",["ci2 chang3] /magnetic field/"]],["磁共振成像",["ci2 gong4 zhen4 cheng2 xiang4] /magnetic resonance imaging MRI/"]],["碾子山",["Nian3 zi5 shan1] /Nianzishan district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["码头",["ma3 tou2] /dock/pier/wharf/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["确定",["que4 ding4] /definite/certain/fixed/to fix (on sth)/to determine/to be sure/to ensure/to make certain/to ascertain/to clinch/to recognize/to confirm/OK (on computer dialog box)/"]],["碳黑",["tan4 hei1] /soot/carbon black/"]],["碳汇",["tan4 hui4] /carbon credits/"]],["碳化钙",["tan4 hua4 gai4] /calcium carbide CaC2/"]],["碫",["duan4] /coarse stone (used for whetstone)/"]],["硕大无朋",["shuo4 da4 wu2 peng2] /immense/enormous/"]],["碞",["yan2] /cliff/"]],["碑碣",["bei1 jie2] /stone tablet (with inscription)/"]],["碑座儿",["bei1 zuo4 r5] /erhua variant of 碑座[bei1 zuo4]/"]],["碑座",["bei1 zuo4] /pedestal for stone tablet/"]],["碎形",["sui4 xing2] /fractal (math.)/"]],["碉堡",["diao1 bao3] /pillbox (military fortification)/blockhouse/euphemistic way of writing 屌爆[diao3 bao4]/"]],["砚石",["yan4 shi2] /ink stone/ink slab/"]],["砚水壶儿",["yan4 shui3 hu2 r5] /water container for an ink slab/"]],["砚兄",["yan4 xiong1] /senior fellow student/"]],["硬碟",["ying4 die2] /(Tw) hard disk/hard drive/"]],["硬核",["ying4 he2] /hardcore/hard core/"]],["硫酸镁",["liu2 suan1 mei3] /magnesium sulfate/"]],["硝烟",["xiao1 yan1] /smoke (from guns)/"]],["硑",["peng1] /old variant of 砰[peng1]/"]],["硅酸盐水泥",["gui1 suan1 yan2 shui3 ni2] /Portland cement/"]],["砸烂",["za2 lan4] /to smash/"]],["砸夯",["za2 hang1] /to pound the earth to make a building foundation/"]],["破镜",["po4 jing4] /broken mirror/fig. broken marriage/divorce/"]],["破绽",["po4 zhan4] /hole or tear in cloth/mistake or gap in a speech or theory/"]],["破产",["po4 chan3] /to go bankrupt/to become impoverished/bankruptcy/"]],["破坏无遗",["po4 huai4 wu2 yi2] /damaged beyond repair/"]],["砳",["le4] /rocky/"]],["砢",["luo3] /a heap/pile (of rocks)/"]],["砕",["sui4] /variant of 碎[sui4]/"]],["砌合",["qi4 he2] /bond (in building)/"]],["砄",["jue2] /stone/rock/"]],["矽镁层",["xi1 mei3 ceng2] /sima (geology)/silicon and magnesium layer in earth's crust/"]],["矽",["xi1] /(Tw) silicon (chemistry)/Taiwan pr. [xi4]/"]],["石雀",["shi2 que4] /(bird species of China) rock sparrow (Petronia petronia)/"]],["石英钟",["shi2 ying1 zhong1] /quartz clock/"]],["石舫",["Shi2 Fang3] /Marble Boat, famous pavilion/"]],["石窟",["shi2 ku1] /rock cave/grotto/cliff caves (often with Buddhist statues)/"]],["石炭井区",["Shi2 tan4 jing3 qu1] /Shitanjing subdistrict of Dawukou district 大武口區|大武口区[Da4 wu3 kou3 qu1] of Shizuishan city 石嘴山市[Shi2 zui3 shan1 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["石泉",["Shi2 quan2] /Shiquan County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["石榴",["shi2 liu5] /pomegranate/"]],["石柱土家族自治县",["Shi2 zhu4 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality/"]],["石斑鱼",["shi2 ban1 yu2] /grouper (Portuguese: garoupa)/also called 鮨/Epinephelinae (subfamily of Serranidae, fish family including grouper)/"]],["石墨",["shi2 mo4] /black lead/graphite/plumbago/"]],["矫正透镜",["jiao3 zheng4 tou4 jing4] /correcting lens/"]],["矫味剂",["jiao3 wei4 ji4] /corrective agent/flavoring agent/"]],["矮胖",["ai3 pang4] /short and stout/dumpy/roly-poly/"]],["矮半截",["ai3 ban4 jie2] /to be inferior to/to be of a lower grade than/"]],["短程",["duan3 cheng2] /short range/"]],["短片",["duan3 pian4] /short film/video clip/"]],["短浅",["duan3 qian3] /narrow and shallow/"]],["短小精悍",["duan3 xiao3 jing1 han4] /(of a person) short but plucky (idiom)/(of an article) concise and forceful/"]],["矬",["cuo2] /short/dwarfish/"]],["矩形",["ju3 xing2] /rectangle/"]],["知恩不报",["zhi1 en1 bu4 bao4] /ungrateful/"]],["知其然而不知其所以然",["zhi1 qi2 ran2 er2 bu4 zhi1 qi2 suo3 yi3 ran2] /to know that it is so but not why it is so (idiom)/"]],["矟",["shuo4] /lance/"]],["矛斑蝗莺",["mao2 ban1 huang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) lanceolated warbler (Locustella lanceolata)/"]],["蒙头转向",["meng1 tou2 zhuan3 xiang4] /to lose one's bearings/utterly confused/"]],["瞻顾",["zhan1 gu4] /to look forward and back cautiously/"]],["瞳眸",["tong2 mou2] /pupil of the eye/one's eyes/"]],["瞰",["kan4] /to look down from a height/to spy on sth/","kan4] /variant of 瞰[kan4]/"]],["瞭哨",["liao4 shao4] /to go on sentry duty/to stand guard/"]],["瞬息万变",["shun4 xi1 wan4 bian4] /in an instant a myriad changes (idiom); rapid substantial change/"]],["瞧着办",["qiao2 zhe5 ban4] /to do as one sees fit/It's up to you./Let's wait and see and then decide what to do./"]],["瞒",["man2] /to conceal from/to keep (sb) in the dark/"]],["瞎逛",["xia1 guang4] /to wander aimlessly/"]],["睿智",["rui4 zhi4] /wise and farsighted/"]],["睾丸素",["gao1 wan2 su4] /male hormone/testosterone/"]],["睨视",["ni4 shi4] /to look askance/"]],["督标",["du1 biao1] /army regiment at the disposal of province governor-general/"]],["督",["du1] /to supervise and direct/army title (archaic)/"]],["睢宁",["Sui1 ning2] /Suining county in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["睁着眼睛说瞎话",["zheng1 zhe5 yan3 jing1 shuo1 xia1 hua4] /to lie through one's teeth (idiom)/to talk drivel/"]],["睖",["leng4] /to stare blankly/to glare/"]],["困觉",["kun4 jiao4] /(dialect) to sleep/"]],["睅",["han4] /protuberant eyes/"]],["众说",["zhong4 shuo1] /various ideas/diverse opinions/"]],["众数",["zhong4 shu4] /plural/mode (statistics)/"]],["眼线",["yan3 xian4] /informer/snitch/spy/scout/(cosmetics) eye line/"]],["眼不转睛",["yan3 bu4 zhuan4 jing1] /with fixed attention (idiom)/"]],["眸",["mou2] /pupil (of the eye)/eye/"]],["眵目糊",["chi1 mu5 hu1] /(dialect) gum (in one's eyes)/"]],["眩目",["xuan4 mu4] /variant of 炫目[xuan4 mu4]/"]],["眨眼",["zha3 yan3] /to blink/to wink/in the twinkling of an eye/"]],["眨巴",["zha3 ba5] /to blink/to wink/"]],["真释",["zhen1 shi4] /true explanation/genuine reason/"]],["真象",["zhen1 xiang4] /the whole elephant (i.e. not the small parts felt by the proverbial blind feelers)/fig. the whole picture/a realistic overall view of the whole situation/"]],["真皮层",["zhen1 pi2 ceng2] /dermis/"]],["真棒",["zhen1 bang4] /super!/really great/wonderful/"]],["真心",["zhen1 xin1] /sincere/heartfelt/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["真人真事",["zhen1 ren2 zhen1 shi4] /genuine people and true events/"]],["眚",["sheng3] /cataract of the eye/error/"]],["看相",["kan4 xiang4] /to tell fortune by reading the subject's facial features/"]],["看涨",["kan4 zhang3] /bull market (prices appear to be rising)/"]],["看扁",["kan4 bian3] /to have a low opinion of/"]],["看在",["kan4 zai4] /(in the expression 看在 ... 的份上|看在 ... 的分上) for the sake of .../considering .../"]],["看人行事",["kan4 ren2 xing2 shi4] /to treat people according to their rank and one's relationship with them (idiom)/"]],["看不见",["kan4 bu5 jian4] /unseen/to be invisible/"]],["看不清",["kan4 bu5 qing1] /not able to see clearly/"]],["眉睫",["mei2 jie2] /eyebrows and eyelashes/nearby/"]],["眉毛胡子一把抓",["mei2 mao5 hu2 zi5 yi1 ba3 zhua1] /careless/any-old-how, regardless of the specific task/"]],["眉山",["Mei2 shan1] /Meishan prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["眉",["mei2] /eyebrow/upper margin/"]],["省事",["sheng3 shi4] /to simplify matters/to save trouble/","xing3 shi4] /to handle administrative work/"]],["盾",["dun4] /shield/(currency) Vietnamese dong/currency unit of several countries (Indonesian rupiah, Dutch gulden etc)/"]],["相距",["xiang1 ju4] /distance apart/separated by a given distance/"]],["相觑",["xiang1 qu4] /to look at each other/"]],["相碰撞",["xiang1 peng4 zhuang4] /to collide with one another/"]],["相濡以沫",["xiang1 ru2 yi3 mo4] /to moisten with spittle (idiom); sharing meager resources/mutual help in humble circumstances/"]],["相机",["xiang4 ji1] /camera (abbr. for 照相機|照相机[zhao4 xiang4 ji1])/at the opportune moment/as the circumstances allow/"]],["相平面",["xiang4 ping2 mian4] /phase plane (math., ordinary differential equations)/"]],["相对",["xiang1 dui4] /relatively/opposite/to resist/to oppose/relative/vis-a-vis/counterpart/"]],["相士",["xiang4 shi4] /fortune-teller who uses the subject's face for his prognostication/"]],["相命者",["xiang1 ming4 zhe3] /fortune teller/"]],["相偕",["xiang1 xie2] /together (literary)/"]],["相交数",["xiang1 jiao1 shu4] /intersection number (math.)/"]],["直译器",["zhi2 yi4 qi4] /interpreter (computing)/"]],["直言命题",["zhi2 yan2 ming4 ti2] /categorical proposition (logic)/"]],["直角坐标",["zhi2 jiao3 zuo4 biao1] /rectangular coordinates/"]],["直角三角形",["zhi2 jiao3 san1 jiao3 xing2] /a right angled triangle/"]],["直觉",["zhi2 jue2] /intuition/"]],["直流电",["zhi2 liu2 dian4] /direct current/"]],["直布罗陀",["Zhi2 bu4 luo2 tuo2] /Gibraltar/"]],["直尺",["zhi2 chi3] /straight ruler/"]],["盲鳗",["mang2 man2] /hagfish (jawless proto-fish of class Myxini)/"]],["盲人门球",["mang2 ren2 men2 qiu2] /goalball (Paralympic sport)/"]],["目瞪口呆",["mu4 deng4 kou3 dai1] /dumbstruck (idiom); stupefied/stunned/"]],["目无法纪",["mu4 wu2 fa3 ji4] /with no regard for law or discipline (idiom); flouting the law and disregarding all rules/in complete disorder/"]],["目力",["mu4 li4] /eyesight (i.e. quality of vision)/"]],["目光如豆",["mu4 guang1 ru2 dou4] /short-sighted/limited vision/"]],["盭",["li4] /unreasonable/violent/"]],["荡然",["dang4 ran2] /variant of 蕩然|荡然[dang4 ran2]/","dang4 ran2] /vanished from the face of the earth/all gone/nothing left/"]],["盘龙区",["Pan2 long2 qu1] /Panlong district of Kunming city 昆明市[Kun1 ming2 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["盘锦市",["Pan2 jin3 shi4] /Panjin prefecture level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["盘问",["pan2 wen4] /to interrogate/to cross-examine/to inquire/"]],["监制",["jian1 zhi4] /to supervise the manufacture of/to supervise the shooting of films/executive producer (film)/"]],["监督者",["jian1 du1 zhe3] /supervisor/"]],["尽速",["jin4 su4] /as quick as possible/"]],["尽皆",["jin4 jie1] /all/without exception/complete/whole/entirely/"]],["尽是",["jin4 shi4] /to be full of/completely/"]],["尽善尽美",["jin4 shan4 jin4 mei3] /perfect (idiom); perfection/the best of all possible worlds/as good as it gets/"]],["盏",["zhan3] /a small cup/classifier for lamps/"]],["盗版",["dao4 ban3] /pirated/illegal/see also 正版[zheng4 ban3]/"]],["盛馔",["sheng4 zhuan4] /rich fare/splendid food/"]],["盛装",["cheng2 zhuang1] /(of a receptacle etc) to contain/","sheng4 zhuang1] /splendid clothes/rich attire/one's Sunday best/"]],["盛行",["sheng4 xing2] /to be in vogue/to be prevalent/"]],["益处",["yi4 chu5] /benefit/"]],["益胃生津",["yi4 wei4 sheng1 jin1] /to benefit the stomach and increase fluids (idiom)/"]],["益母草",["yi4 mu3 cao3] /motherwort (Leonurus heterophyllus or L. cardiaca)/"]],["益友",["yi4 you3] /helpful friend/wise companion/"]],["盈凸月",["ying2 tu1 yue4] /full moon/waxing gibbous moon/"]],["盆子",["pen2 zi5] /basin/"]],["皱眉",["zhou4 mei2] /to frown/to knit one's brow/"]],["皱",["zhou4] /to wrinkle/wrinkled/to crease/"]],["皮秒",["pi2 miao3] /picosecond, ps, 10^-12 s/"]],["皮皮虾",["pi2 pi2 xia1] /mantis shrimp/"]],["皮条",["pi2 tiao2] /thong/leather strap/pimp/procurer/"]],["皮影戏",["pi2 ying3 xi4] /shadow play/"]],["皮带",["pi2 dai4] /strap/leather belt/CL:條|条[tiao2],根[gen1]/"]],["皮山县",["Pi2 shan1 xian4] /Guma Nahiyisi/Pishan county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["皇储",["huang2 chu3] /crown prince/"]],["的姐",["di1 jie3] /female taxi driver/"]],["皂",["zao4] /soap/black/"]],["百足",["bai3 zu2] /centipede/millipede/"]],["百货店",["bai3 huo4 dian4] /bazaar/department store/general store/"]],["百货大楼",["bai3 huo4 da4 lou2] /department store/"]],["百花运动",["Bai3 hua1 Yun4 dong4] /Hundred Flowers Campaign (PRC, 1956-57), in which Mao called for the taboo on discussing mistakes of the CCP to be lifted/"]],["百兽",["bai3 shou4] /all creatures/every kind of animal/"]],["百乐餐",["bai3 le4 can1] /potluck meal/"]],["百忙",["bai3 mang2] /busy schedule/"]],["百合科",["bai3 he2 ke1] /Liliaceae/the lily family/"]],["百汇",["bai3 hui4] /parfait (loanword)/"]],["百利甜",["Bai3 li4 tian2] /Baileys Irish Cream (brand of alcoholic drink)/see also 百利甜酒[Bai3 li4 Tian2 jiu3]/"]],["百事可乐",["Bai3 shi4 Ke3 le4] /Pepsi/"]],["白鹤梁",["Bai2 he4 liang2] /White Crane Ridge at Fuling, Sichuan on the Changjiang River, that used to show above the water at dry periods, with famous carvings/"]],["白体",["bai2 ti3] /lean type/"]],["白马寺",["Bai2 ma3 Si4] /the Baima or White Horse Temple in Luoyang, one of the earliest Buddhist temples in China/"]],["白头硬尾鸭",["bai2 tou2 ying4 wei3 ya1] /(bird species of China) white-headed duck (Oxyura leucocephala)/"]],["白钨矿",["bai2 wu1 kuang4] /scheelite/"]],["白银",["Bai2 yin2] /Baiyin prefecture-level city in Gansu/","bai2 yin2] /silver/"]],["白跑一趟",["bai2 pao3 yi1 tang4] /to go on an errand for nothing/to go on a wild-goose chase/"]],["白血球",["bai2 xue4 qiu2] /white blood cell/leucocyte/"]],["白菜豆",["bai2 cai4 dou4] /white kidney beans/"]],["白茫茫",["bai2 mang2 mang2] /(of mist, snow, floodwater etc) a vast expanse of whiteness/"]],["白腹隼雕",["bai2 fu4 sun3 diao1] /(bird species of China) Bonelli's eagle (Aquila fasciata)/"]],["白耳奇鹛",["bai2 er3 qi2 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-eared sibia (Heterophasia auricularis)/"]],["白素贞",["Bai2 Su4 zhen1] /(name of a person) Bai Suzhen, from Madame White Snake/"]],["白简",["Bai2 jian3] /Wrigley's Spearmint (brand)/"]],["白矮星",["bai2 ai3 xing1] /white dwarf/"]],["白眉林鸲",["bai2 mei2 lin2 qu2] /(bird species of China) white-browed bush robin (Tarsiger indicus)/"]],["白眉拳",["bai2 mei2 quan2] /Pak Mei or Bak Mei - \"White Eyebrow\" (Chinese Martial Art)/"]],["白目",["bai2 mu4] /(slang) stupid/moron/"]],["白璧无瑕",["bai2 bi4 wu2 xia2] /impeccable moral integrity/"]],["白玉",["Bai2 yu4] /Baiyü county (Tibetan: dpal yul rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/","bai2 yu4] /white jade/tofu (by analogy)/"]],["白撞",["bai2 zhuang4] /(car) accident where the driver is not held responsible/"]],["白尾䴓",["bai2 wei3 shi1] /(bird species of China) white-tailed nuthatch (Sitta himalayensis)/"]],["白安居",["Bai2 an1 ju1] /B&Q (DIY and home improvement retailer)/"]],["白化症",["bai2 hua4 zheng4] /albinism/"]],["白刃战",["bai2 ren4 zhan4] /hand-to-hand fighting/"]],["白冰冰",["Bai2 Bing1 bing1] /Pai Ping-ping (well-known Taiwan performing artist)/"]],["白俄罗斯",["Bai2 e2 luo2 si1] /Belarus/"]],["发送功率",["fa1 song4 gong1 lu:4] /transmission power/output power/"]],["发端",["fa1 duan1] /beginning/origin/to originate/to initiate/"]],["发动力",["fa1 dong4 li4] /motive power/"]],["登录",["deng1 lu4] /to register/to log in/"]],["登载",["deng1 zai3] /to publish (in newspapers or magazines)/to record (bookkeeping entries)/"]],["登极",["deng1 ji2] /to ascend the throne/"]],["登入",["deng1 ru4] /to log in (to a computer)/to enter (data)/"]],["瘫痪",["tan1 huan4] /paralysis/be paralyzed (body, transportation, etc)/"]],["癃闭",["long2 bi4] /illness having to do with obstruction of urine flow/(Chinese medicine)/retention of urine/"]],["瘨",["dian1] /convulsions/crazy/"]],["瘦长",["shou4 chang2] /slim/"]],["疮",["chuang1] /sore/skin ulcer/"]],["瘛",["chi4] /see 瘛瘲|瘛疭[chi4 zong4]/"]],["痪",["huan4] /illness/numbness of the limbs/"]],["瘊",["hou2] /wart/"]],["瘀血",["yu1 xue4] /clotted blood/extravasated blood (leaking into surrounding tissue)/thrombosis/"]],["痻",["min2] /to be ill/"]],["痴醉",["chi1 zui4] /to be fascinated/to be spellbound/"]],["痴想",["chi1 xiang3] /to daydream/wishful thinking/pipe dream/"]],["痞子蔡",["Pi3 zi5 Cai4] /Rowdy Cai (1969-), Taiwanese Internet writer/"]],["痛饮",["tong4 yin3] /to drink one's fill/"]],["痌",["tong1] /moaning in pain/"]],["病魔",["bing4 mo2] /serious illness/"]],["病秧子",["bing4 yang1 zi5] /(coll.) invalid/sickly person/"]],["病毒学家",["bing4 du2 xue2 jia1] /virologist (person who studies viruses)/"]],["病根",["bing4 gen1] /an incompletely cured illness/an old complaint/the root cause of trouble/"]],["病房",["bing4 fang2] /ward (of a hospital)/sickroom/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["病床",["bing4 chuang2] /hospital bed/sickbed/"]],["痂皮",["jia1 pi2] /scab/"]],["疾病控制中心",["ji2 bing4 kong4 zhi4 zhong1 xin1] /Centers for Disease Control (CDC)/"]],["疼死",["teng2 si3] /to really hurt/"]],["疲塌",["pi2 ta5] /variant of 疲沓[pi2 ta5]/"]],["疣猪",["you2 zhu1] /warthog/"]],["肛",["gang1] /rectal prolapse/variant of 肛[gang1]/","gang1] /anus/"]],["疑惧",["yi2 ju4] /misgivings/"]],["疑凶",["yi2 xiong1] /suspected of murder/criminal suspect/"]],["疐",["zhi4] /prostrate/"]],["疏导",["shu1 dao3] /to dredge/to open up a path for/to remove obstructions/to clear the way/to enlighten/persuasion/"]],["叠罗汉",["die2 luo2 han4] /human pyramid/"]],["叠层岩",["die2 ceng2 yan2] /stromatolite/"]],["叠加",["die2 jia1] /superposition/layering/overlay/"]],["当机立断",["dang1 ji1 li4 duan4] /to make prompt decisions (idiom)/"]],["当掉",["dang4 diao4] /to fail (a student)/to pawn/(of a computer or program) to crash/to stop working/"]],["当成",["dang4 cheng2] /to consider as/to take to be/"]],["当地",["dang1 di4] /local/"]],["当代",["dang1 dai4] /the present age/the contemporary era/"]],["异乡",["yi4 xiang1] /foreign land/a place far from home/"]],["异卵",["yi4 luan3] /(of twins) fraternal/dizygotic/"]],["畲",["She1] /She ethnic group/","yu2] /cultivated field/"]],["画龙点睛",["hua4 long2 dian3 jing1] /to paint a dragon and dot in the eyes (idiom); fig. to add the vital finishing touch/the crucial point that brings the subject to life/a few words to clinch the point/"]],["画舫",["hua4 fang3] /decorated pleasure boat/"]],["番薯",["fan1 shu3] /(dialect) sweet potato/yam/"]],["番番",["fan1 fan1] /time and time again/"]],["略语",["lu:e4 yu3] /abbreviation/"]],["略略",["lu:e4 lu:e4] /slightly/roughly/briefly/very generally/"]],["略胜一筹",["lu:e4 sheng4 yi1 chou2] /slightly better/a cut above/"]],["略作",["lu:e4 zuo4] /to be abbreviated to/(followed by a verb) slightly/"]],["留饮",["liu2 yin3] /edema (accumulation of interstitial fluids in internal organs)/dropsy/"]],["留遗",["liu2 yi2] /to leave behind/sb's legacy/"]],["留坝",["Liu2 ba4] /Liuba County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["畔",["pan4] /edge/side/boundary/bank (of a river etc)/shore/"]],["界首市",["Jie4 shou3 shi4] /Jieshou county level city in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/"]],["界乎",["jie4 hu1] /variant of 介乎[jie4 hu1]/"]],["男高音",["nan2 gao1 yin1] /tenor/"]],["男童",["nan2 tong2] /boy/male child/"]],["男欢女爱",["nan2 huan1 nu:3 ai4] /passionate love (idiom)/"]],["男性",["nan2 xing4] /the male sex/a male/"]],["男怕入错行，女怕嫁错郎",["nan2 pa4 ru4 cuo4 hang2 , nu:3 pa4 jia4 cuo4 lang2] /men fear getting into the wrong line of business, women fear marrying the wrong man (proverb)/"]],["男子气概",["nan2 zi3 qi4 gai4] /masculinity/manliness/"]],["男人膝下有黄金",["nan2 ren2 xi1 xia4 you3 huang2 jin1] /lit. the man has gold under his knees; fig. a man who does not easily kneel in front of others (owing to pride or moral integrity)/"]],["申请人",["shen1 qing3 ren2] /applicant/"]],["甲虫",["jia3 chong2] /beetle/"]],["甲状腺功能亢进",["jia3 zhuang4 xian4 gong1 neng2 kang4 jin4] /hyperthyroidism/abbr. to 甲亢[jia3 kang4]/"]],["甲子",["jia3 zi3] /first year of the sixty-year cycle (where each year is numbered with one of the 10 heavenly stems 天干[tian1 gan1] and one of the 12 earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1])/the sixty-year cycle/"]],["由径",["you2 jing4] /to follow a narrow path/"]],["田阳",["Tian2 yang2] /Tianyang county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["田赛",["tian2 sai4] /field events (athletics competition)/"]],["田纳西州",["Tian2 na4 xi1 zhou1] /Tennessee/"]],["田亮",["Tian2 Liang4] /Tian Liang (1979-), former male Chinese diver, Olympic medalist/"]],["甪端",["Lu4 duan1] /Luduan, mythical Chinese beast able to detect the truth/"]],["甩头",["shuai3 tou2] /to fling back one's head/"]],["甩袖子",["shuai3 xiu4 zi5] /to swing one's sleeve (in anger)/"]],["甥",["sheng1] /sister's son/nephew/"]],["产下",["chan3 xia4] /to bear (give birth)/"]],["生发剂",["sheng1 fa4 ji4] /hair restorer/hair regrowth tonic/"]],["生达县",["Sheng1 da2 xian4] /Sinda county, name of former county 1983-1999 in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["生词语",["sheng1 ci2 yu3] /vocabulary words (in language-learning books)/new or unfamiliar words/"]],["生育",["sheng1 yu4] /to bear/to give birth/to grow/to rear/to bring up (children)/fertility/"]],["生老病死",["sheng1 lao3 bing4 si3] /lit. to be born, to grow old, to get sick and to die/fig. the fate of humankind (i.e. mortality)/"]],["生米",["sheng1 mi3] /coarse rice/uncooked rice/"]],["生番",["sheng1 fan1] /barbarian/aboriginal savage/"]],["生产者",["sheng1 chan3 zhe3] /producer (of goods, commodities or farm produce etc)/manufacturer/(biology) autotroph/"]],["生产",["sheng1 chan3] /to produce/to manufacture/to give birth to a child/"]],["生物柴油",["sheng1 wu4 chai2 you2] /biodiesel/"]],["生物战剂",["sheng1 wu4 zhan4 ji4] /biological agent/biological warfare agent/"]],["生物力学",["sheng1 wu4 li4 xue2] /biomechanics/"]],["生炒热卖",["sheng1 chao3 re4 mai4] /to sell while it's still hot (idiom); fig. in a great hurry to publish or sell (and no time to improve the product)/"]],["生活质料",["sheng1 huo2 zhi4 liao4] /consumer goods/"]],["生死关头",["sheng1 si3 guan1 tou2] /the critical moment/life and death crisis/"]],["生机勃勃",["sheng1 ji1 bo2 bo2] /full of vitality/"]],["生擒",["sheng1 qin2] /to capture alive/"]],["生态系",["sheng1 tai4 xi4] /ecosystem/"]],["生平",["sheng1 ping2] /life (a person's whole life)/in one's entire life/"]],["生就",["sheng1 jiu4] /to be born with/to be gifted with/"]],["生命不息，战斗不止",["sheng1 ming4 bu4 xi1 , zhan4 dou4 bu4 zhi3] /while there is life, the fight continues (idiom); to fight to the last/"]],["生前",["sheng1 qian2] /(of a deceased) during one's life/while living/"]],["甜润",["tian2 run4] /sweet and mellow/fresh and moist (air)/"]],["甚钜",["shen4 ju4] /considerable/substantial/very great/"]],["甘洛县",["Gan1 luo4 xian4] /Ganluo county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["甘心",["gan1 xin1] /to be willing to/to resign oneself to/"]],["甘地",["Gan1 di4] /(Mahatma) Gandhi/"]],["甘味剂",["gan1 wei4 ji4] /sweetener/"]],["甘味",["gan1 wei4] /sweetness/sweet taste/"]],["甘",["Gan1] /surname Gan/abbr. for Gansu Province 甘肅省|甘肃省[Gan1 su4 Sheng3]/","gan1] /sweet/willing/"]],["甇",["ying1] /earthen jar with long neck/"]],["瓼",["li3 wa3] /centiwatt (old)/"]],["瓦片",["wa3 pian4] /tile/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["瓦匠",["wa3 jiang5] /bricklayer/tiler/"]],["瓞",["die2] /young melon/"]],["璎珞",["ying1 luo4] /jade or pearl necklace/"]],["琼山",["Qiong2 shan1] /Qiongshan district of Haikou city 海口市[Hai3 kou3 shi4], Hainan/"]],["环球旅行",["huan2 qiu2 lu:3 xing2] /journey around the world/"]],["环形",["huan2 xing2] /ring-shaped/"]],["珰",["dang1] /(literary) pendant ornament/earring/eunuch/"]],["𫞩",["men2] /(gem)/rouge/"]],["璀",["cui3] /luster of gems/"]],["瑳",["cuo1] /luster of gems/"]],["琅玡",["Lang2 ya2] /Langya district of Chuzhou city 滁州市[Chu2 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["玛丽",["Ma3 li4] /Mary or Marie (name)/Mali/"]],["玛纳斯",["Ma3 na4 si1] /Manas, hero of Kyrghiz epic saga/Manas county and town in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["玛窦",["Ma3 dou4] /Matthew/St Matthew the evangelist/less common variant of 馬太|马太[Ma3 tai4] (preferred by the Catholic church)/"]],["玛瑙贝",["ma3 nao3 bei4] /cowrie/"]],["玛格丽特",["Ma3 ge2 li4 te4] /Margaret (name)/","ma3 ge2 li4 te4] /margarita (cocktail)/"]],["玛律",["Ma3 lu:4] /Malé, capital of Maldives (Tw)/"]],["瑢",["rong2] /gem ornaments for belts/"]],["瑞氏染料",["rui4 shi4 ran3 liao4] /Wright's stain (used in studying blood)/"]],["瑞士卷",["Rui4 shi4 juan3] /Swiss roll/"]],["瑕",["xia2] /blemish/flaw in jade/"]],["瑄",["xuan1] /ornamental piece of jade/"]],["琴酒",["qin2 jiu3] /gin (Taiwan variant of 金酒[jin1 jiu3])/"]],["琴瑟",["qin2 se4] /qin and se, two string instruments that play in perfect harmony/marital harmony/"]],["琦",["qi2] /curio/valuable stone/"]],["琉璃苣",["liu2 li2 ju4] /borage (Borago officinalis)/"]],["理气化痰",["li3 qi4 hua4 tan2] /(TCM) to rectify 氣|气[qi4] and transform phlegm/"]],["理则学",["li3 ze2 xue2] /logic/"]],["球面",["qiu2 mian4] /sphere/"]],["球门",["qiu2 men2] /goalmouth (in soccer)/"]],["球网",["qiu2 wang3] /net (for ball games)/"]],["球状蛋白质",["qiu2 zhuang4 dan4 bai2 zhi4] /globular protein/"]],["球台",["qiu2 tai2] /table (for games using balls)/"]],["球场会馆",["qiu2 chang3 hui4 guan3] /clubhouse (golf)/"]],["球员",["qiu2 yuan2] /sports club member/footballer, golfer etc/"]],["现金流转表",["xian4 jin1 liu2 zhuan3 biao3] /cash flow statement/"]],["现炒现卖",["xian4 chao3 xian4 mai4] /lit. to fry and sell on the spot/fig. (of fresh graduates) to apply the still-fresh knowledge gained in school/"]],["现场报道",["xian4 chang3 bao4 dao4] /on-the-spot report/"]],["现场",["xian4 chang3] /the scene (of a crime, accident etc)/(on) the spot/(at) the site/"]],["现代五项",["xian4 dai4 wu3 xiang4] /modern pentathlon/"]],["班雅明",["Ban1 ya3 ming2] /Benjamin (name)/"]],["班达亚齐",["Ban1 da2 ya4 qi2] /Banda Aceh, capital of Aceh province of Indonesia in northwest Sumatra/"]],["班级",["ban1 ji2] /class (group of students)/grade (in school)/"]],["班戈",["Ban1 ge1] /Baingoin county, Tibetan: Dpal mgon rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["班导",["ban1 dao3] /(Tw) teacher in charge of a class/homeroom teacher/"]],["班上",["ban1 shang4] /(in the) class/"]],["珍馐美馔",["zhen1 xiu1 mei3 zhuan4] /delicacy and fine taste (idiom); a wonderful treat/"]],["珍珠翡翠白玉汤",["zhen1 zhu1 fei3 cui4 bai2 yu4 tang1] /cabbage, rice and tofu soup/"]],["珊卓",["Shan1 zhuo2] /Sandra (name)/"]],["珀西·比希·雪莱",["Po4 xi1 · Bi3 xi1 · Xue3 lai2] /Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822), English Romantic poet/"]],["玫瑰茄",["mei2 gui5 qie2] /roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa)/"]],["玩兴",["wan2 xing4] /interest in dallying/in the mood for playing/"]],["玖",["jiu3] /black jade/nine (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/"]],["王军霞",["Wang2 Jun1 xia2] /Wang Junxia (1973-), Chinese long-distance runner/"]],["王祖贤",["Wang2 Zu3 xian2] /Joey Wong (1967-), Taiwanese actress/"]],["王牌",["wang2 pai2] /trump card/"]],["王母",["Wang2 mu3] /another name for 西王母[Xi1 wang2 mu3], Queen Mother of the West/","wang2 mu3] /(literary) paternal grandmother/"]],["王建民",["Wang2 Jian4 min2] /Chien-Ming Wang (1980-), Taiwanese starting pitcher for the Washington Nationals in Major League Baseball/"]],["王孙",["wang2 sun1] /children of the nobility/"]],["王丹",["Wang2 Dan1] /Wang Dan (1969-), Chinese dissident, one of the leaders of the Beijing student democracy movement of 1989/"]],["玉头姬鹟",["yu4 tou2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) sapphire flycatcher (Ficedula sapphira)/"]],["玉茎",["yu4 jing1] /(literary) penis/"]],["玉篇",["Yu4 pian1] /Yupian, Chinese dictionary compiled by Gu Yewang 顧野王|顾野王[Gu4 Ye3 wang2] in 6th century AD/"]],["玉田",["Yu4 tian2] /Yutian county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["玉溪地区",["Yu4 xi1 di4 qu1] /Yuxi prefecture in Yunnan/"]],["玉川市",["Yu4 chuan1 shi4] /Tamagawa city in Akita prefecture, Japan/"]],["玄机",["xuan2 ji1] /profound theory (in Daoism and Buddhism)/mysterious principles/"]],["兽力车",["shou4 li4 che1] /animal-drawn vehicle/carriage/"]],["猎犬",["lie4 quan3] /hound/hunting dog/"]],["猎潜艇",["lie4 qian2 ting3] /anti-submarine vessel/"]],["猎户臂",["lie4 hu4 bi4] /Orion spiral arm or local spur of our galaxy (containing our solar system)/"]],["猎人",["lie4 ren2] /hunter/"]],["获胜者",["huo4 sheng4 zhe3] /victor/"]],["获胜",["huo4 sheng4] /victorious/to win/to triumph/"]],["独轮车",["du2 lun2 che1] /wheelbarrow/unicycle/"]],["独资",["du2 zi1] /wholly-owned (often by foreign company)/exclusive investment/"]],["独裁",["du2 cai2] /dictatorship/"]],["独舞",["du2 wu3] /solo dance/"]],["独自",["du2 zi4] /alone/"]],["独脚戏",["du2 jiao3 xi4] /variant of 獨角戲|独角戏[du2 jiao3 xi4]/"]],["独立中文笔会",["du2 li4 Zhong1 wen2 bi3 hui4] /Independent Chinese PEN center/"]],["独生女",["du2 sheng1 nu:3] /an only daughter/"]],["独断专行",["du2 duan4 zhuan1 xing2] /to decide and act alone (idiom); to take arbitrary action/a law unto oneself/"]],["独夫",["du2 fu1] /sole ruler/dictator/"]],["独唱",["du2 chang4] /(in singing) solo/to solo/"]],["獚",["huang2] /spaniel/"]],["獉",["zhen1] /jungle/"]],["狱",["yu4] /prison/"]],["犹达斯",["You2 da2 si1] /Judas (name)/"]],["犹太会堂",["You2 tai4 hui4 tang2] /synagogue/Jewish temple/"]],["犹太复国主义",["You2 tai4 fu4 guo2 zhu3 yi4] /Zionism/"]],["猴痘病毒",["hou2 dou4 bing4 du2] /monkey pox virus/"]],["猴王",["Hou2 wang2] /Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]/"]],["猴子偷桃",["hou2 zi5 tou1 tao2] /\"monkey steals the peach\" (martial arts), distracting an opponent with one hand and seizing his testicles with the other/(coll.) grabbing sb by the balls/"]],["猞",["she1] /see 猞猁[she1 li4]/"]],["猝死",["cu4 si3] /sudden death (in medicine, sporting competitions etc)/"]],["猜忌",["cai1 ji4] /to be suspicious and jealous of/"]],["猛禽",["meng3 qin2] /bird of prey/"]],["猛击",["meng3 ji1] /to slap/to smack/to punch/"]],["猛增",["meng3 zeng1] /sharp increase/rapid growth/"]],["猛乍",["meng3 zha4] /suddenly/unexpectedly/"]],["狰狞",["zheng1 ning2] /malevolent/fierce/sinister/"]],["狼狈为奸",["lang2 bei4 wei2 jian1] /villains collude together (idiom); to work hand in glove with sb (to nefarious ends)/"]],["狼狈",["lang2 bei4] /in a difficult situation/to cut a sorry figure/scoundrel! (derog.)/"]],["狭路相逢",["xia2 lu4 xiang1 feng2] /lit. to meet face to face on a narrow path (idiom)/fig. enemies or rivals meet face to face/"]],["狠",["hen3] /ruthless/fierce/ferocious/determined/to harden (one's heart)/old variant of 很[hen3]/"]],["狗血喷头",["gou3 xie3 pen1 tou2] /torrent of abuse (idiom)/"]],["狗窦大开",["gou3 dou4 da4 kai1] /dog hole wide open (idiom); fig. gap caused by missing teeth (used mockingly)/"]],["狗刨",["gou3 pao2] /dog paddle (swimming style)/"]],["狓",["pi1] /ferocious/"]],["狐狸座",["Hu2 li5 zuo4] /Vulpecula (constellation)/"]],["狂顶",["kuang2 ding3] /(slang) to strongly support/to strongly approve of/"]],["狂态",["kuang2 tai4] /display of wild manners/scandalous scene/insolent and conceited manners/"]],["狂想曲",["kuang2 xiang3 qu3] /rhapsody (music)/"]],["狂",["kuang2] /mad/wild/violent/"]],["犵",["qi4] /name of a tribe/"]],["犯错",["fan4 cuo4] /to err/to make a mistake/to do the wrong thing/"]],["犗",["jie4] /castrated bull/bullock/"]],["犆",["te4] /male animal/"]],["犁骨",["li2 gu3] /vomer bone (in the nose, dividing the nostrils)/"]],["牵绳",["qian1 sheng2] /tow rope/"]],["牵掣",["qian1 che4] /to impede/to hold up/"]],["特质",["te4 zhi4] /characteristic/special quality/"]],["特卖会",["te4 mai4 hui4] /promotional event/sale/"]],["特设",["te4 she4] /ad hoc/to set up specially/"]],["特异",["te4 yi4] /exceptionally good/excellent/clearly outstanding/distinctive/peculiar/unique/"]],["特殊",["te4 shu1] /special/particular/unusual/extraordinary/"]],["特拉法加广场",["Te4 la1 fa3 jia1 Guang3 chang3] /Trafalgar Square (London)/"]],["特征向量",["te4 zheng1 xiang4 liang4] /eigenvector (math.)/"]],["特古西加尔巴",["Te4 gu3 xi1 jia1 er3 ba1] /Tegucigalpa, capital of Honduras/"]],["特化",["te4 hua4] /specialization/"]],["特",["te4] /special/unique/distinguished/especially/unusual/very/abbr. for 特克斯[te4 ke4 si1], tex/"]],["物理",["wu4 li3] /physics/physical/"]],["物业管理",["wu4 ye4 guan3 li3] /property management/"]],["物各有主",["wu4 ge4 you3 zhu3] /everything has a rightful owner (idiom)/"]],["物化",["wu4 hua4] /objectification/"]],["牡牛",["mu4 niu2] /bull/"]],["牡丹区",["Mu3 dan5 Qu1] /Mudan District of Heze City 菏澤市|菏泽市[He2 ze2 Shi4], Shandong/"]],["牟定县",["Mou2 ding4 xian4] /Mouding county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["牝鸡司晨",["pin4 ji1 si1 chen2] /female chicken crows at daybreak (idiom); a woman usurps authority/women meddle in politics/The female wears the trousers./"]],["牛马",["niu2 ma3] /oxen and horses/beasts of burden/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["牛头梗",["niu2 tou2 geng3] /bull terrier/"]],["牛顿",["Niu2 dun4] /Newton (name)/Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), British mathematician and physicist/","niu2 dun4] /newton (SI unit of force)/"]],["牛皮色",["niu2 pi2 se4] /buff (color)/"]],["牛百叶",["niu2 bai3 ye4] /omasum/beef tripe/"]],["牛海绵状脑病",["niu2 hai3 mian2 zhuang4 nao3 bing4] /bovine spongiform encephalopathy, BSE/mad cow disease/"]],["牛油",["niu2 you2] /butter/"]],["牛柳",["niu2 liu3] /(beef) tenderloin/"]],["牛",["Niu2] /surname Niu/","niu2] /ox/cow/bull/CL:條|条[tiao2],頭|头[tou2]/newton (abbr. for 牛頓|牛顿[niu2 dun4])/(slang) awesome/"]],["牙行",["ya2 hang2] /middleman (in former times)/broker/"]],["牙托",["ya2 tuo1] /mouthguard/occlusal splint/dental impression tray/orthodontic plate/denture base/denture/"]],["版税",["ban3 shui4] /royalty (on books)/"]],["版刻",["ban3 ke4] /carving/engraving/"]],["片面",["pian4 mian4] /unilateral/one-sided/"]],["片时",["pian4 shi2] /a short time/a moment/"]],["尔虞我诈",["er3 yu2 wo3 zha4] /lit. you hoodwink me and I cheat you (idiom); fig. mutual deception/each tries to outwit the other/dog eats dog and devil take the hindmost/"]],["爽",["shuang3] /bright/clear/crisp/open/frank/straightforward/to feel well/fine/pleasurable/invigorating/to deviate/"]],["爹娘",["die1 niang2] /(dialect) parents/"]],["父慈子孝",["fu4 ci2 zi3 xiao4] /benevolent father, filial son (idiom)/natural love between parents and children/"]],["父女",["fu4 nu:3] /father and daughter/"]],["争夺",["zheng1 duo2] /to fight over/to contest/to vie over/"]],["爬行",["pa2 xing2] /to crawl/to creep/"]],["爬虫类",["pa2 chong2 lei4] /reptiles/also written 爬行類|爬行类/"]],["爬泳",["pa2 yong3] /crawl (swimming stroke)/"]],["爬梳",["pa2 shu1] /to comb through (historical documents etc)/to unravel/"]],["爬",["pa2] /to crawl/to climb/to get up or sit up/"]],["爪儿",["zhua3 r5] /paws (of small animal)/same as 爪子/legs of furniture or apparatus/stupid person/"]],["爟",["guan4] /light a fire/"]],["烂熟",["lan4 shu2] /well cooked/to know thoroughly/"]],["炉霍县",["Lu2 huo4 xian4] /Luhuo county (Tibetan: brag 'go rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["炉渣",["lu2 zha1] /furnace slag/ashes from a stove/"]],["爆音",["bao4 yin1] /sonic boom/"]],["爆胎",["bao4 tai1] /flat tire/burst tire/blowout/"]],["燿",["yao4] /brilliant/glorious/"]],["燮",["Xie4] /surname Xie/","xie4] /to blend/to adjust/to harmonize/harmony/","xie4] /old variant of 燮[xie4]/"]],["烛台",["zhu2 tai2] /candlestick/candle holder/"]],["营养学",["ying2 yang3 xue2] /nutriology/"]],["营运资金",["ying2 yun4 zi1 jin1] /working capital/"]],["营求",["ying2 qiu2] /to seek/to strive for/"]],["营业收入",["ying2 ye4 shou1 ru4] /revenue/"]],["营业员",["ying2 ye4 yuan2] /clerk/shop assistant/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["营业",["ying2 ye4] /to do business/to trade/"]],["焖烧锅",["men4 shao1 guo1] /to casserole/to stew/vacuum flask/cooker/"]],["烫头发",["tang4 tou2 fa5] /perm/to perm hair/"]],["燕隼",["yan4 sun3] /(bird species of China) Eurasian hobby (Falco subbuteo)/"]],["燕梳",["yan4 shu1] /(dialect) insurance (loanword)/"]],["烧酒",["shao1 jiu3] /name of a famous Tang dynasty wine/same as 白酒[bai2 jiu3]/"]],["烧制",["shao1 zhi4] /to fire (in a kiln)/"]],["烧硬",["shao1 ying4] /to fire (pottery)/"]],["灯笼花",["deng1 long2 hua1] /Chinese enkianthus/"]],["燃起",["ran2 qi3] /to ignite/to light/fig. to spark off (hopes, controversy, flames of revolution)/"]],["燃眉",["ran2 mei2] /to burn one's eyebrows/fig. desperately serious situation/"]],["燃灯佛",["Ran2 deng1 fo2] /Dipamkara Buddha, the former Buddha before Shakyamuni Buddha and the bringer of lights/"]],["燃煤锅炉",["ran2 mei2 guo1 lu2] /coal burning boiler/"]],["燃油",["ran2 you2] /fuel oil/"]],["热量",["re4 liang4] /heat/quantity of heat/calorific value/"]],["热那亚",["Re4 na4 ya4] /Genoa/"]],["热处理",["re4 chu3 li3] /hot treatment (e.g. of metal)/"]],["热烫",["re4 tang4] /to burn/"]],["热河",["Re4 he2] /Rehe, Qing dynasty province abolished in 1955 and divided among Hebei, Liaoning and Inner Mongolia/refers to the Qing imperial resort at Chengde/see also 避暑山莊|避暑山庄[bi4 shu3 shan1 zhuang1] (history)/"]],["热水澡",["re4 shui3 zao3] /hot bath or shower/"]],["热昏",["re4 hun1] /to be overcome by the heat/"]],["热敷",["re4 fu1] /hot compress/"]],["热带地区",["re4 dai4 di4 qu1] /the Tropics/"]],["热力学温标",["re4 li4 xue2 wen1 biao1] /thermodynamic temperature scale (in degrees Kelvin, measured above absolute zero)/"]],["热函",["re4 han2] /enthalpy/heat content (thermodynamics)/"]],["熟谙",["shu2 an1] /to know sth fluently/well-versed/"]],["熟料",["shu2 liao4] /worked material/chamotte (refractory ceramic material)/"]],["熟啤酒",["shu2 pi2 jiu3] /pasteurized beer/"]],["熔岩",["rong2 yan2] /lava/"]],["熔",["rong2] /to smelt/to fuse/"]],["荧光幕",["ying2 guang1 mu4] /screen (of a TV, computer etc) (Tw)/"]],["熏香",["xun1 xiang1] /incense/"]],["熏染",["xun1 ran3] /to exert a gradual influence/to nurture/a corrupting influence/"]],["熊鹰",["xiong2 ying1] /see 鷹鵰|鹰雕[ying1 diao1]/"]],["照得",["zhao4 de2] /seeing that/"]],["焕发",["huan4 fa1] /to shine/to glow/to irradiate/to flash/"]],["煤储量",["mei2 chu3 liang4] /coal reserves/"]],["烟花风月",["yan1 hua1 feng1 yue4] /refers to lovemaking (idiom)/"]],["烟灰",["yan1 hui1] /cigarette ash/"]],["烟波",["yan1 bo1] /mist covered water/"]],["烟台地区",["Yan1 tai2 di4 qu1] /Yantai prefecture in Shandong/"]],["煌熠",["huang2 yi4] /bright/"]],["煇",["hui1] /bright/glorious/"]],["无处容身",["wu2 chu4 rong2 shen1] /nowhere to hide/"]],["无纸化",["wu2 zhi3 hua4] /paperless/"]],["无穷",["wu2 qiong2] /endless/boundless/inexhaustible/"]],["无禄",["wu2 lu4] /to be unsalaried/to be unfortunate/death/"]],["无益",["wu2 yi4] /no good/not good for/not beneficial/"]],["无生命",["wu2 sheng1 ming4] /inert/lifeless/"]],["无牙",["wu2 ya2] /toothless/(fig.) powerless/ineffectual/weak/"]],["无法替代",["wu2 fa3 ti4 dai4] /irreplaceable/"]],["无望",["wu2 wang4] /without hope/hopeless/without prospects/"]],["无所不在",["wu2 suo3 bu4 zai4] /omnipresent/"]],["无懈可击",["wu2 xie4 ke3 ji1] /invulnerable/"]],["无意中",["wu2 yi4 zhong1] /accidentally/unintentionally/unexpectedly/"]],["无坚不摧",["wu2 jian1 bu4 cui1] /no stronghold one cannot overcome (idiom); to conquer every obstacle/nothing one can't do/to carry everything before one/"]],["无名指",["wu2 ming2 zhi3] /ring finger/"]],["无功不受禄",["wu2 gong1 bu4 shou4 lu4] /Don't get a reward if it's not deserved. (idiom)/"]],["无依无靠",["wu2 yi1 wu2 kao4] /no one to rely on (idiom); on one's own/orphaned/left to one's own devices/"]],["无事可做",["wu2 shi4 ke3 zuo4] /to have nothing to do/to have time on one's hands/"]],["焜",["kun1] /brilliant/"]],["焊点",["han4 dian3] /welding point/(electronics) solder joint/"]],["焉耆盆地",["Yan1 qi2 pen2 di4] /Yanqi basin in northeast of Tarim basin/"]],["烽火四起",["feng1 huo3 si4 qi3] /the fire of war in all four directions (idiom); the confusion of war/"]],["烯",["xi1] /alkene/"]],["烤面包",["kao3 mian4 bao1] /toast/to bake bread/"]],["烤饼",["kao3 bing3] /scone/"]],["乌齐雅",["Wu1 qi2 ya3] /Uzziah son of Amaziah, king of Judah c. 750 BC/"]],["乌鲁木齐县",["Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 xian4] /Urumqi county (Uighur: Ürümchi Nahiyisi) in Urumqi 烏魯木齊|乌鲁木齐[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2], Xinjiang/"]],["乌青",["wu1 qing1] /bluish black/bruise/bruising/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["乌苏里斯克",["Wu1 su1 li3 si1 ke4] /Ussuriisk city in Russian Pacific Primorsky region/previous names include 雙城子|双城子[Shuang1 cheng2 zi5] and Voroshilov 伏羅希洛夫|伏罗希洛夫/"]],["乌纱帽",["wu1 sha1 mao4] /black hat (worn by feudal official)/fig. official post/"]],["乌尔都语",["Wu1 er3 du1 yu3] /Urdu (language)/"]],["乌拉特",["Wu1 la1 te4] /Urat plain in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/also Urat Front, Center and Rear banners/"]],["乌丘",["Wu1 qiu1] /Wuchiu township in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["乌亮",["wu1 liang4] /lustrous and black/jet-black/"]],["烈怒",["lie4 nu4] /intense rage/"]],["烈士陵",["lie4 shi4 ling2] /memorial mound/heroes' memorial/"]],["烀",["hu1] /to cook in a small quantity of water/"]],["为伍",["wei2 wu3] /to associate with/to keep company with/"]],["为了",["wei4 le5] /in order to/for the purpose of/so as to/"]],["炳然",["bing3 ran2] /to be manifest for everyone to see/"]],["炳",["bing3] /bright/brilliant/luminous/"]],["炮灰",["pao4 hui1] /cannon fodder/"]],["炮兵",["pao4 bing1] /artillery soldier/gunner/"]],["炙手可热",["zhi4 shou3 ke3 re4] /lit. burn your hand, feel the heat (idiom)/fig. arrogance of the powerful/a mighty figure no-one dares approach/hot (exciting or in favor)/"]],["炒鸡蛋",["chao3 ji1 dan4] /scrambled eggs/"]],["炒菠菜",["chao3 bo1 cai4] /stir-fried spinach/"]],["炒菜",["chao3 cai4] /to stir-fry/to do the cooking/stir-fried dish/"]],["灾场",["zai1 chang3] /disaster area/scene of accident/"]],["灰头鹀",["hui1 tou2 wu2] /(bird species of China) black-faced bunting (Emberiza spodocephala)/"]],["灰赤杨",["hui1 chi4 yang2] /gray alder (Alnus incana)/speckled alder/"]],["灰蒙蒙",["hui1 meng1 meng1] /dusky/overcast (of weather)/"]],["灰脚柳莺",["hui1 jiao3 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) pale-legged leaf warbler (Phylloscopus tenellipes)/"]],["火鸡",["huo3 ji1] /turkey/"]],["火钳",["huo3 qian2] /fire tongs/"]],["火石",["huo3 shi2] /flint (stone)/"]],["火湖",["huo3 hu2] /burning lake/lake of burning sulfur/inferno (in Christian mythology)/"]],["火气",["huo3 qi4] /anger/internal heat (TCM)/"]],["火山灰",["huo3 shan1 hui1] /volcanic ash/"]],["火山",["huo3 shan1] /volcano/"]],["火器",["huo3 qi4] /firearm/CL:架[jia4]/"]],["滦南",["Luan2 nan2] /Luannan county in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei/"]],["灌录",["guan4 lu4] /to record (audio)/"]],["灌篮",["guan4 lan2] /slam dunk/"]],["泸溪",["Lu2 xi1] /Luxi county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["泸沽湖",["Lu2 gu1 Hu2] /Lugu Lake/"]],["浏览软件",["liu2 lan3 ruan3 jian4] /a web browser/"]],["浏览",["liu2 lan3] /to skim over/to browse/"]],["瀌",["biao1] /copious (of rain or snow)/"]],["沈阳故宫",["Shen3 yang2 Gu4 gong1] /Mukden Palace, aka Shenyang Imperial Palace, the main imperial palace during the early years of the Qing dynasty (1625-1644), a secondary palace in subsequent years, now a museum/"]],["沈阳",["Shen3 yang2] /Shenyang subprovincial city and capital of Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/old names include Fengtian 奉天, Shengjing 盛京 and Mukden/"]],["滤出",["lu:4 chu1] /to filter out/"]],["滤",["lu:4] /to strain/to filter/"]],["滨海县",["Bin1 hai3 xian4] /Binhai county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["滨海",["Bin1 hai3] /Binhai (place name)/Binhai New District, subprovincial district of Tianjin/Binhai county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/fictitious city Binhai in political satire/","bin1 hai3] /coastal/bordering the sea/"]],["潍",["wei2] /name of a river/"]],["滥杀",["lan4 sha1] /to kill indiscriminately/to massacre/"]],["濡毫",["ru2 hao2] /to dip the pen into ink/to write/"]],["濠江区",["Hao2 jiang1 qu1] /Haojiang district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["湿温",["shi1 wen1] /damp heat/summer fever (TCM)/"]],["浓集",["nong2 ji2] /to concentrate/to enrich/"]],["浓淡",["nong2 dan4] /shade (of a color, i.e. light or dark)/"]],["浓墨重彩",["nong2 mo4 zhong4 cai3] /thick and heavy in colors/to describe sth in colorful language with attention to detail (idiom)/"]],["激凸",["ji1 tu1] /protruding nipples or bulging penis (contours of intimate body parts visible through clothing)/"]],["澳新军团",["Ao4 Xin1 jun1 tuan2] /Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC)/"]],["澳大利亚",["Ao4 da4 li4 ya4] /Australia/"]],["𬇕",["man4] /variant of 漫[man4]/overflow of water/spreading/"]],["澧",["Li3] /Lishui River in north Hunan, flowing into Lake Dongting 洞庭湖/surname Li/"]],["泽兰",["ze2 lan2] /Eupatorium, e.g. Japanese bog orchid (Eupatorium japonicum Thunb)/"]],["泽泻",["ze2 xie4] /common water plantain (Alisma plantago-aquatica)/water plantain rhizome (used in TCM)/"]],["涧西",["Jian4 xi1] /Jianxi district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市 in Henan province 河南/"]],["澎湖群岛",["Peng2 hu2 Qun2 dao3] /Penghu or Pescadores, archipelago of 90 islands to west of Taiwan/"]],["澉",["gan3] /place name/wash/"]],["浇注",["jiao1 zhu4] /to cast (metal)/"]],["浇冷水",["jiao1 leng3 shui3] /to pour cold water/fig. to discourage/"]],["潼",["tong2] /high/name of a pass/"]],["潸然泪下",["shan1 ran2 lei4 xia4] /to shed silent tears (idiom)/"]],["滗",["bi4] /to drain/to strain/to decant/"]],["潮南区",["Chao2 nan2 qu1] /Chaonan district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["潦草",["liao2 cao3] /careless/slovenly/illegible (of handwriting)/"]],["润饰",["run4 shi4] /to adorn/to embellish/"]],["润肤露",["run4 fu1 lu4] /body lotion/"]],["潞",["Lu4] /name of a river/surname Lu/"]],["潜移",["qian2 yi2] /intangible changes/unnoticed transformation/changes behind the scenes/"]],["潜水员",["qian2 shui3 yuan2] /diver/frogman/"]],["潜在威胁",["qian2 zai4 wei1 xie2] /potential threat/potential menace/"]],["潜伏",["qian2 fu2] /to hide/to cover up/to conceal/"]],["渐快",["jian4 kuai4] /to speed up gradually/faster and faster/(music) accelerando/"]],["漯",["ta4] /name of a river/"]],["涟源地区",["Lian2 yuan2 di4 qu1] /Lianyuan county in Loudi 婁底|娄底[Lou2 di3], Hunan/"]],["汉台区",["Han4 tai2 Qu1] /Hantai District of Hanzhong City 漢中市|汉中市[Han4 zhong1 shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["汉滨",["Han4 bin1] /Hanbin District of Ankang City 安康市[An1 kang1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["汉森",["Han4 sen1] /Hansen or Hanson (name)/"]],["汉书",["Han4 shu1] /History of the Former Han Dynasty, second of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed by Ban Gu 班固[Ban1 Gu4] in 82 during Eastern Han (later Han), 100 scrolls/"]],["汉文帝",["Han4 Wen2 di4] /Emperor Wen of Han (202-157 BC), fourth Han emperor, personal name Liu Heng 劉恆|刘恒[Liu2 Heng2], reigned 180-157 BC/"]],["汉文",["Han4 wen2] /Chinese written language/Chinese literature esp. as taught abroad/"]],["汉川市",["Han4 chuan1 shi4] /Hanchuan county level city in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["汉寿县",["Han4 shou4 xian4] /Hanshou county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["沤凼",["ou4 dang4] /cesspool/compost pit/"]],["演讲家",["yan3 jiang3 jia1] /orator/"]],["演习",["yan3 xi2] /maneuver/exercise/practice/to maneuver/"]],["演示文稿",["yan3 shi4 wen2 gao3] /(PPT etc) presentation/"]],["演播室",["yan3 bo1 shi4] /broadcasting studio/"]],["演剧",["yan3 ju4] /to perform a play/"]],["演出者",["yan3 chu1 zhe3] /performer/"]],["漏网之鱼",["lou4 wang3 zhi1 yu2] /a fish that escaped the net (idiom)/(fig.) sb or sth that slips through the net/"]],["漏气",["lou4 qi4] /to leak air or gas/"]],["漆器",["qi1 qi4] /lacquerware/"]],["漂白水",["piao3 bai2 shui3] /bleach/"]],["渔船",["yu2 chuan2] /fishing boat/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["满门抄斩",["man3 men2 chao1 zhan3] /to execute the whole family unto the third generation/"]],["满脸",["man3 lian3] /across one's whole face/"]],["满汉全席",["Man3 Han4 quan2 xi2] /the Manchu Han imperial feast, a legendary banquet in the Qing dynasty/(fig.) a sumptuous banquet/"]],["满拧",["man3 ning3] /totally inconsistent/completely at odds/"]],["满口谎言",["man3 kou3 huang3 yan2] /to pour out lies/"]],["满口",["man3 kou3] /a full mouth of (sth physical)/to have the mouth exclusively filled with (a certain language, lies, promises, etc)/(to agree etc) unreservedly/"]],["滚边",["gun3 bian1] /(of a dress etc) border, edging/"]],["卤味",["lu3 wei4] /food prepared by stewing in soy sauce and spices/","lu3 wei4] /variant of 滷味|卤味[lu3 wei4]/"]],["滴虫病",["di1 chong2 bing4] /trichomoniasis (medicine)/"]],["渗凉",["shen4 liang2] /to feel cold (as symptom)/permeated by cold/"]],["渗出",["shen4 chu1] /to seep out/to exude/"]],["沪宁铁路",["Hu4 Ning2 Tie3 lu4] /Shanghai-Nanjing Railway, a.k.a. Huning Railway/"]],["滕斯贝格",["Teng2 si1 bei4 ge2] /Tønsberg (city in Vestfold, Norway)/"]],["滕州市",["Teng2 zhou1 shi4] /Tengzhou county level city in Zaozhuang 棗莊|枣庄[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["滑坡",["hua2 po1] /rockslide/landslip/landslide/mudslide/fig. slump/downturn/to decline/"]],["荥阳县",["Xing2 yang2 xian4] /Xingyang county in Henan/"]],["滋贺县",["Zi1 he4 xian4] /Shiga prefecture in central Japan/"]],["沧源县",["Cang1 yuan2 xian4] /Cangyuan Va autonomous county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["沧浪",["Cang1 lang4] /Canglang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["滁州",["Chu2 zhou1] /Chuzhou prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["溶液",["rong2 ye4] /solution (chemistry)/"]],["溶岩流",["rong2 yan2 liu2] /lava flow/"]],["温馨提示",["wen1 xin1 ti2 shi4] /Please note:/tip/hint/"]],["温度梯度",["wen1 du4 ti1 du4] /temperature gradient/"]],["温差",["wen1 cha1] /difference in temperature/"]],["温室气体",["wen1 shi4 qi4 ti3] /greenhouse gas/"]],["温室",["wen1 shi4] /greenhouse/"]],["温哥华",["Wen1 ge1 hua2] /Vancouver (city in Canada)/"]],["溪黄草",["xi1 huang2 cao3] /Rabdosia lophanthoides (no common name), herb plant of Lamiaceae family (together with mint and lavender), used in TCM/"]],["溧阳市",["Li4 yang2 shi4] /Liyang county level city in Changzhou 常州[Chang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["沟槽",["gou1 cao2] /groove/furrow/trench/"]],["溜边儿",["liu1 bian1 r5] /to keep to the edge (of path, river etc)/fig. to keep out of trouble/to avoid getting involved/"]],["溜冰场",["liu1 bing1 chang3] /ice rink/skating rink/"]],["溛",["wa1] /to form hollow/pit/"]],["准绳",["zhun3 sheng2] /yardstick/fig. criterion/ground rule/"]],["准线",["zhun3 xian4] /directrix line of a parabola/guide line/"]],["准噶尔",["Zhun3 ga2 er3] /Dzungar, Junggar or Dsungharian basin in Xinjiang/"]],["准备金",["zhun3 bei4 jin1] /reserve fund/"]],["源起",["yuan2 qi3] /to originate/"]],["源源不断",["yuan2 yuan2 bu4 duan4] /a steady flow (idiom); an unending stream/"]],["汤阴",["Tang1 yin1] /Tangyin county in Anyang 安陽|安阳[An1 yang2], Henan/"]],["汤姆·索亚历险记",["Tang1 mu3 · Suo3 ya4 Li4 xian3 Ji4] /Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain 馬克·吐溫|马克·吐温[Ma3 ke4 · Tu3 wen1]/"]],["湟",["huang2] /name of a river/"]],["湘阴县",["Xiang1 yin1 xian4] /Xiangyin county in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["湘语",["Xiang1 yu3] /Xiang (Hunanese) dialect spoken in Hunan Province/"]],["湖内",["Hu2 nei4] /Hunei township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["湎",["mian3] /drunk/"]],["凑近",["cou4 jin4] /to approach/to lean close to/"]],["凑数",["cou4 shu4] /to serve as a stopgap/to make up a shortfall in the number of people/"]],["湄潭县",["Mei2 tan2 xian4] /Meitan county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["浑然不知",["hun2 ran2 bu4 zhi1] /to be totally oblivious (to sth)/to have no idea about sth/"]],["浑源",["Hun2 yuan2] /Hunyuan county in Datong 大同[Da4 tong2], Shanxi/"]],["游泳衣",["you2 yong3 yi1] /swimsuit/bathing costume/"]],["渲染",["xuan4 ran3] /rendering (computing)/to add washes of ink or color to a drawing (Chinese painting)/to exaggerate/to embellish/"]],["渰",["yan3] /(of cloud) forming or rising/"]],["港湾",["gang3 wan1] /natural harbor/bay serving as harbor/"]],["港澳地区",["Gang3 Ao4 di4 qu1] /Hong Kong and Macao area/"]],["港区",["Gang3 qu1] /Minato area of downtown Tokyo/","gang3 qu1] /port area/"]],["渭南地区",["Wei4 nan2 di4 qu1] /Weinan prefecture in Shaanxi/"]],["测距仪",["ce4 ju4 yi2] /distance measuring equipment/"]],["测试器",["ce4 shi4 qi4] /testing apparatus/monitoring device/checker/meter/"]],["测径器",["ce4 jing4 qi4] /calipers/"]],["测孕",["ce4 yun4] /pregnancy testing/"]],["测",["ce4] /to survey/to measure/to conjecture/"]],["渥太华",["Wo4 tai4 hua2] /Ottawa, capital of Canada/"]],["减振",["jian3 zhen4] /shock absorption/vibration dampening/"]],["减压程序",["jian3 ya1 cheng2 xu4] /decompression schedule/"]],["减压",["jian3 ya1] /to reduce pressure/to relax/"]],["减刑",["jian3 xing2] /to reduce penalty/shortened or commuted (judicial) sentence/"]],["清高",["qing1 gao1] /noble and virtuous/aloof from politics and material pursuits/"]],["清零",["qing1 ling2] /(computing) to clear memory/to reset/to zero (a hard drive)/"]],["清苑",["Qing1 yuan4] /Qingyuan county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["清癯",["qing1 qu2] /lean/thin/spare/"]],["清澄",["qing1 cheng2] /limpid/"]],["清涤",["qing1 di2] /to rinse/to wash/to clean/to purge/to comb out/"]],["清泉",["qing1 quan2] /clear spring/"]],["清河门",["Qing1 he2 men2] /Qinghemen district of Fuxin city 阜新市, Liaoning/"]],["清楚",["qing1 chu5] /clear/distinct/to understand thoroughly/to be clear about/"]],["清寒",["qing1 han2] /poor/underprivileged/(of weather) crisp and clear/"]],["清单",["qing1 dan1] /list of items/"]],["清兵",["Qing1 bing1] /Qing troops/Manchu soldiers/"]],["添办",["tian1 ban4] /to acquire/"]],["混为一谈",["hun4 wei2 yi1 tan2] /to confuse one thing with another (idiom); to muddle/"]],["混沌",["hun4 dun4] /primal chaos/formless mass before creation in Chinese mythology/muddled/innocent as a baby/"]],["混合型汽车",["hun4 he2 xing2 qi4 che1] /hybrid car/"]],["渊泓",["yuan1 hong2] /vast and profound/"]],["淳化县",["Chun2 hua4 Xian4] /Chunhua County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["深蹲",["shen1 dun1] /squat (exercise)/"]],["深感",["shen1 gan3] /to feel deeply/"]],["深广",["shen1 guang3] /deep and wide/vast/profound (influence etc)/"]],["深信",["shen1 xin4] /to believe firmly/"]],["淫风",["yin2 feng1] /lascivious/wanton/"]],["淫词秽语",["yin2 ci2 hui4 yu3] /obscene words/dirty talk/"]],["淫穴",["yin2 xue2] /pussy/cunt/twat/"]],["淫棍",["yin2 gun4] /dirty old man/lecher/"]],["淫念",["yin2 nian4] /lust/"]],["沦陷区",["lun2 xian4 qu1] /enemy-held territory/"]],["沦落",["lun2 luo4] /to degenerate/impoverished/to fall (into poverty)/to be reduced (to begging)/"]],["沦",["lun2] /to sink (into ruin, oblivion)/to be reduced to/"]],["净收入",["jing4 shou1 ru4] /net income/net profit/"]],["淡水",["Dan4 shui3] /Danshui or Tanshui town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/","dan4 shui3] /potable water (water with low salt content)/fresh water/"]],["淡定",["dan4 ding4] /calm and collected/unperturbed/"]],["淡",["dan4] /insipid/diluted/weak/mild/light in color/tasteless/fresh/indifferent/nitrogen/"]],["泪汪汪",["lei4 wang1 wang1] /tearful/brimming with tears/"]],["凄寒",["qi1 han2] /cold and desolate/"]],["淑女",["shu1 nu:3] /wise and virtuous woman/lady/"]],["涶",["tuo4] /variant of 唾[tuo4]/"]],["液晶",["ye4 jing1] /liquid crystal/"]],["涮羊肉",["shuan4 yang2 rou4] /Mongolian hot pot/instant-boiled mutton (dish)/"]],["涘",["si4] /river bank/"]],["涕泪交流",["ti4 lei4 jiao1 liu2] /tears and mucus flowing profusely (idiom); weeping tragically/"]],["涉想",["she4 xiang3] /to imagine/to consider/"]],["消音",["xiao1 yin1] /to silence/"]],["消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约",["Xiao1 chu2 dui4 Fu4 nu:3 Yi1 qie4 Xing2 shi4 Qi2 shi4 Gong1 yue1] /Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women/"]],["消费金融",["xiao1 fei4 jin1 rong2] /consumer finance/"]],["消蚀",["xiao1 shi2] /erosion/wearing away/ablation/"]],["消声器",["xiao1 sheng1 qi4] /noise reduction equipment/"]],["消耗战",["xiao1 hao4 zhan4] /war of attrition/"]],["消炎片",["xiao1 yan2 pian4] /antipyretic tablet (to reduce fever), such as sulfanilamide/"]],["消息灵通人士",["xiao1 xi5 ling2 tong1 ren2 shi4] /well-informed source/person with inside information/"]],["消失",["xiao1 shi1] /to disappear/to fade away/"]],["泾源县",["Jing1 yuan2 xian4] /Jingyuan county in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia/"]],["泾源",["Jing1 yuan2] /Jingyuan county in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia/"]],["浸湿",["jin4 shi1] /to soak/to saturate/"]],["浸剂",["jin4 ji4] /infusion (pharm.)/"]],["海陆",["hai3 lu4] /sea and land/ocean and continent/army and navy/"]],["海西",["Hai3 xi1] /Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: Mtsho-nub Sog-rigs dang Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) in Qinghai/"]],["海蛤蝓",["hai3 ge2 yu2] /sea slug/"]],["海藻",["hai3 zao3] /seaweed/marine alga/kelp/"]],["海兴县",["Hai3 xing1 xian4] /Haixing county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["海尔",["Hai3 er3] /Haier (PRC household appliance brand)/Hale (name)/"]],["海椰子",["hai3 ye1 zi5] /coco de mer or \"sea coconut\" (Lodoicea maldivica)/"]],["海曙区",["Hai3 shu3 qu1] /Haishu district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["海景",["hai3 jing3] /seascape/sea view/"]],["海晏县",["Hai3 yan4 xian4] /Haiyan county in Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["海底扩张",["hai3 di3 kuo4 zhang1] /seafloor spreading (geology)/"]],["海峡时报",["Hai3 xia2 Shi2 bao4] /The Straits Times/"]],["海涂围垦",["hai3 tu2 wei2 ken3] /tideland reclamation/"]],["海兔",["hai3 tu4] /sea hare (Aplysia)/"]],["海事处",["Hai3 shi4 chu4] /Marine Department (Hong Kong)/"]],["浴缸",["yu4 gang1] /bathtub/"]],["浴液",["yu4 ye4] /body wash/"]],["浴帽",["yu4 mao4] /shower cap/CL:頂|顶[ding3]/"]],["浮石",["fu2 shi2] /pumice/"]],["浮滥",["fu2 lan4] /excessive/exorbitant/excessively/"]],["浮梁县",["Fu2 liang2 xian4] /Fuliang county in Jingdezhen 景德鎮|景德镇, Jiangxi/"]],["浮土",["fu2 tu3] /topsoil/surface dust/"]],["浮冰群",["fu2 bing1 qun2] /ice pack/"]],["浪费金钱",["lang4 fei4 jin1 qian2] /to squander money/to spend extravagantly/"]],["浪费者",["lang4 fei4 zhe3] /waster/wastrel/squanderer/"]],["浪费",["lang4 fei4] /to waste/to squander/"]],["浩",["hao4] /grand/vast (water)/"]],["浦口",["Pu3 kou3] /Pukou district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["浣纱",["huan4 sha1] /to wash silk/"]],["浜",["bang1] /stream/creek/","bin1] /Japanese variant of 濱|滨[bin1]/used in Japanese place names such as Yokohama 橫浜|横浜[Heng2 bin1] with phonetic value hama/"]],["浙江省",["Zhe4 jiang1 Sheng3] /Zhejiang Province (Chekiang) in east China, abbr. 浙[Zhe4], capital Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1]/"]],["流量计",["liu2 liang4 ji4] /flowmeter/"]],["流连",["liu2 lian2] /to loiter (i.e. reluctant to leave)/to linger on/"]],["流脓",["liu2 nong2] /festering boil/"]],["流窜",["liu2 cuan4] /to roam all over the place/to go into every nook and corner/to infiltrate/(of criminals, enemies etc) to be on the run/to flee and try to hide/"]],["流程表",["liu2 cheng2 biao3] /flow chart/"]],["流浪狗",["liu2 lang4 gou3] /stray dog/"]],["流星赶月",["liu2 xing1 gan3 yue4] /lit. a meteor catching up with the moon/swift action (idiom)/"]],["流于",["liu2 yu2] /to change (for the worse)/"]],["流形",["liu2 xing2] /manifold (math.)/"]],["流动资金",["liu2 dong4 zi1 jin1] /money in circulation/fluid funds/"]],["派",["pai4] /clique/school/group/faction/to dispatch/to send/to assign/to appoint/pi (Greek letter Ππ)/the circular ratio pi = 3.1415926/(loanword) pie/"]],["活体检视",["huo2 ti3 jian3 shi4] /biopsy/"]],["活计",["huo2 ji4] /handicraft/needlework/work/"]],["活血止痛",["huo2 xue4 zhi3 tong4] /to invigorate blood circulation and alleviate pain (idiom)/"]],["活脱脱",["huo2 tuo1 tuo1] /remarkably alike/"]],["活瓣",["huo2 ban4] /valve/"]],["活板",["huo2 ban3] /trapdoor/"]],["活塞",["huo2 sai1] /piston/valve/"]],["活下",["huo2 xia4] /to survive/"]],["洞穿",["dong4 chuan1] /to penetrate/to pierce/to see clearly/to have an insight into/"]],["洞悉",["dong4 xi1] /to clearly understand/"]],["洞天",["dong4 tian1] /paradise/heavenly or beautiful place/fairyland/"]],["洛杉矶时报",["Luo4 shan1 ji1 Shi2 bao4] /Los Angeles Times/"]],["洛杉矶",["Luo4 shan1 ji1] /Los Angeles, California/"]],["洗雪",["xi3 xue3] /to erase/to wipe out (a previous humiliation etc)/"]],["洗耳恭听",["xi3 er3 gong1 ting1] /to listen with respectful attention/(a polite request to sb to speak)/we are all ears/"]],["洗碗",["xi3 wan3] /to wash the dishes/"]],["洗盆",["xi3 pen2] /basin (water container)/"]],["洗濯",["xi3 zhuo2] /to wash/to cleanse/to launder/"]],["洗涤灵",["xi3 di2 ling2] /dishwashing liquid/"]],["洗涤间",["xi3 di2 jian1] /washroom/washhouse/"]],["洗浴中心",["xi3 yu4 zhong1 xin1] /bathing and recreation center/"]],["洏",["er2] /to flow (as water or tears)/"]],["洋脊",["yang2 ji3] /mid-ocean ridge/"]],["洋文",["yang2 wen2] /foreign language (esp. Western) (old)/"]],["洋布",["yang2 bu4] /machine-woven cloth (old)/"]],["洋基队",["Yang2 ji1 dui4] /New York Yankees (US baseball team)/"]],["洋味",["yang2 wei4] /Western taste/Western style/"]],["泳",["yong3] /swimming/to swim/"]],["泰米尔语",["Tai4 mi3 er3 yu3] /Tamil language/"]],["泰武乡",["Tai4 wu3 xiang1] /Taiwu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["泰戈尔",["Tai4 ge1 er3] /Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941), Indian poet and writer/"]],["泰和",["Tai4 he2] /see 泰和縣|泰和县[Tai4 he2 xian4]/","tai4 he2] /calm and peaceful/"]],["泰加林",["tai4 jia1 lin2] /taiga (loanword)/"]],["泥菩萨",["ni2 pu2 sa4] /clay Bodhisattva/"]],["泥古不化",["ni4 gu3 bu4 hua4] /conservative and unable to adapt (idiom)/"]],["波状云",["bo1 zhuang4 yun2] /undulatus/"]],["波尔布特",["Bo1 er3 Bu4 te4] /Pol Pot (1925-1998), Cambodian communist leader/"]],["波澜老成",["bo1 lan2 lao3 cheng2] /splendid and powerful (of story)/majestic/awesome/"]],["波涛粼粼",["bo1 tao1 lin2 lin2] /crystalline waves (idiom)/"]],["波斯尼亚语",["Bo1 si1 ni2 ya4 yu3] /Bosnian (language)/"]],["波导",["bo1 dao3] /waveguide (electronics)/"]],["波",["Bo1] /Poland/Polish/abbr. for 波蘭|波兰[Bo1 lan2]/","bo1] /wave/ripple/storm/surge/"]],["泡沫",["pao4 mo4] /foam/(soap) bubble/(economic) bubble/"]],["泛红",["fan4 hong2] /to blush/to redden/flushed/"]],["泛白",["fan4 bai2] /to be suffused with white/to be discolored/to blanch/"]],["泗县",["Si4 xian4] /Si county in Suzhou 宿州[Su4 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["法警",["fa3 jing3] /bailiff/"]],["法西斯主义",["fa3 xi1 si1 zhu3 yi4] /fascism/"]],["法兰斯",["Fa3 lan2 si1] /France (phonetic transliteration)/"]],["法兰克",["Fa3 lan2 ke4] /the Franks (Germanic people who arrived in Europe from 600 AD and took over France)/"]],["法航",["Fa3 hang2] /Air France/"]],["法网难逃",["fa3 wang3 nan2 tao2] /it is hard to escape the net of justice (idiom)/"]],["法筵",["fa3 yan2] /the seat of the Law, on which the one who explains the doctrine is seated (Buddhism)/"]],["法眼",["fa3 yan3] /discerning eye/"]],["法理",["fa3 li3] /legal principle/jurisprudence/"]],["法治",["fa3 zhi4] /rule of law/to rule by law/"]],["法拉利",["Fa3 la1 li4] /Ferrari/"]],["法场",["fa3 chang3] /execution ground/"]],["法国梧桐",["fa3 guo2 wu2 tong2] /plane tree (Platanus x acerifolia)/"]],["法典",["fa3 dian3] /legal code/statute/"]],["法",["Fa3] /France/French/abbr. for 法國|法国[Fa3 guo2]/Taiwan pr. [Fa4]/","fa3] /law/method/way/Buddhist teaching/Legalist/","fa3] /old variant of 法[fa3]/law/"]],["泌乳",["mi4 ru3] /lactation/"]],["泊松",["Bo2 song1] /S.D. Poisson (1781-1840), French mathematician/also pr. [Po1 song1]/"]],["泅水",["qiu2 shui3] /to swim/"]],["泄泻",["xie4 xie4] /diarrhea/","xie4 xie4] /loose bowels/diarrhea/to have the runs/"]],["泄漏天机",["xie4 lou4 tian1 ji1] /to divulge the will of heaven (idiom); to leak a secret/to let the cat out of the bag/"]],["泄",["xie4] /to leak (of water or gas)/to drip/to drain/to discharge/to leak out/to divulge (secrets)/to give vent (to anger, spite etc)/to disperse/to reduce/","xie4] /variant of 泄[xie4]/"]],["沿线",["yan2 xian4] /along the line (e.g. railway)/the region near the line/"]],["沾边",["zhan1 bian1] /to have a connection with/to be close (to reality)/to be relevant/to have one's hand in/"]],["沾满",["zhan1 man3] /muddy/covered in (mud, dust, sweat, blood etc)/daubed in/"]],["治外法权",["zhi4 wai4 fa3 quan2] /diplomatic immunity/(history) extraterritoriality, the rights (under unequal treaties) of a foreigner to live in China outside Chinese jurisdiction/"]],["油桐",["you2 tong2] /Chinese wood-oil tree (Vernicia fordii)/"]],["油料作物",["you2 liao4 zuo4 wu4] /oil crop (rape, peanut, soy, sesame etc)/oil-bearing crop/"]],["油子",["you2 zi5] /dense and sticky substance/(dialect) wily old fox/"]],["油嘴滑舌",["you2 zui3 hua2 she2] /glib/oily-mouthed and smooth talking/"]],["沸石",["fei4 shi2] /zeolite/"]],["沷",["fa1] /to remove evil/to cleanse/to wash away/"]],["河边",["he2 bian1] /river bank/"]],["河源",["He2 yuan2] /Heyuan prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["河槽",["he2 cao2] /river bed/channel/"]],["河叉",["he2 cha4] /river mouth/"]],["沙蚕",["sha1 can2] /genus Nereis, with species including the sandworm and the clam worm/"]],["沙发",["sha1 fa1] /sofa (loanword)/CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1]/(Internet slang) the first reply or replier to a forum post/"]],["沙爹酱",["sha1 die1 jiang4] /satay sauce/"]],["沙滩鞋",["sha1 tan1 xie2] /beach shoes/wetsuit booties/"]],["沙河市",["Sha1 he2 shi4] /Shahe county level city in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["沙河",["Sha1 he2] /Shahe county level city in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["沙坝",["sha1 ba4] /a sandbank/a sand bar/"]],["沙",["Sha1] /surname Sha/","sha1] /granule/hoarse/raspy/sand/powder/CL:粒[li4]/abbr. for Tsar or Tsarist Russia/"]],["冲服",["chong1 fu2] /to take medicine in solution/infusion/"]],["冲掉",["chong1 diao4] /to wash out/to leach/"]],["没精打彩",["mei2 jing1 da3 cai3] /listless/dispirited/washed out/"]],["没治",["mei2 zhi4] /hopeless/helpless/incurable/fantastic/out of this world/"]],["没有劲头儿",["mei2 you3 jin4 tou2 r5] /erhua variant of 沒有勁頭|没有劲头[mei2 you3 jin4 tou2]/"]],["没奈何",["mo4 nai4 he2] /to have no alternative/to be helpless/"]],["没来由",["mei2 lai2 you2] /without any reason/for no reason/"]],["沐浴乳",["mu4 yu4 ru3] /body wash (liquid soap)/shower gel/"]],["沉香",["chen2 xiang1] /Chinese eaglewood/agarwood tree (Aquilaria agallocha)/lignum aloes/"]],["沉邃",["chen2 sui4] /deep and profound/"]],["沉着",["chen2 zhuo2] /steady/calm and collected/not nervous/"]],["沉痛",["chen2 tong4] /grief/remorse/deep in sorrow/bitter (anguish)/profound (condolences)/"]],["沈阳市",["Shen3 yang2 shi4] /Shenyang prefecture level city and capital of Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/old names include Fengtian 奉天, Shengjing 盛京 and Mukden/","Shen3 yang2 shi4] /Shenyang subprovincial city and capital of Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/old names include Fengtian 奉天, Shengjing 盛京 and Mukden/"]],["沈",["Shen3] /surname Shen/place name/","chen2] /variant of 沉[chen2]/","shen3] /liquid/to pour/"]],["沁阳",["Qin4 yang2] /Qinyang county level city in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/"]],["沁源",["Qin4 yuan2] /Qingyuan county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["沁水",["Qin4 shui3] /Qinshui county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["汾阳市",["Fen2 yang2 shi4] /Fenyang county level city in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["汽车号牌",["qi4 che1 hao4 pai2] /vehicle registration plate/license plate/"]],["汪洋",["wang1 yang2] /vast body of water/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["汪汪",["wang1 wang1] /gleaming with tears/woof woof (sound of a dog barking)/(literary) (of a body of water) broad and deep/"]],["汪",["Wang1] /surname Wang/","wang1] /expanse of water/ooze/(onom.) bark/classifier for liquids: pool, puddle/"]],["污秽",["wu1 hui4] /nasty/sordid/filthy/"]],["污水",["wu1 shui3] /sewage/"]],["池上",["Chi2 shang4] /Chihshang or Chihshang township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["江阳区",["Jiang1 yang2 qu1] /Jiangyang district of Luzhou city 瀘州市|泸州市[Lu2 zhou1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["江都",["Jiang1 du1] /Jiangdu county level city in Yangzhou 揚州|扬州[Yang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["江西省",["Jiang1 xi1 Sheng3] /Jiangxi Province (Kiangsi) in southeast China, abbr. 贛|赣[Gan4], capital Nanchang 南昌[Nan2 chang1]/"]],["江畔",["jiang1 pan4] /riverbank/"]],["江湖一点诀",["jiang1 hu2 yi1 dian3 jue2] /special technique/trick of the trade/knack/"]],["江油",["Jiang1 you2] /Jiangyou prefecture-level city in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["江岸",["Jiang1 an4] /Jiang'an district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["汝州市",["Ru3 zhou1 shi4] /Ruzhou county level city in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["汝",["ru3] /thou/"]],["汐止",["Xi1 zhi3] /Xizhi or Hsichih city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["求援",["qiu2 yuan2] /to ask for help/"]],["求学无坦途",["qiu2 xue2 wu2 tan3 tu2] /The path of learning can never be smooth./There is no royal road to learning. (idiom)/"]],["求子",["qiu2 zi3] /(of a childless couple) to pray for a son/to try to have a child/"]],["氿",["gui3] /mountain spring/"]],["永顺",["Yong3 shun4] /Yongshun county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["永贞革新",["Yong3 zhen1 Ge2 xin1] /Yongzhen Reform, Tang dynasty failed reform movement of 805 led by Wang Shuwen 王叔文[Wang2 Shu1 wen2]/"]],["永诀式",["yong3 jue2 shi4] /funeral/"]],["永眠",["yong3 mian2] /eternal rest (i.e. death)/"]],["永生",["yong3 sheng1] /to live forever/eternal life/all one's life/"]],["永川",["Yong3 chuan1] /Yongchuan suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["永安市",["Yong3 an1 shi4] /Yong'an county level city in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["永和县",["Yong3 he2 xian4] /Yonghe county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["永吉",["Yong3 ji2] /Yongji county in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/"]],["永胜县",["Yong3 sheng4 xian4] /Yongsheng county in Lijiang 麗江|丽江[Li4 jiang1], Yunnan/"]],["水电工",["shui3 dian4 gong1] /plumbing and electrical work/tradesman who does both plumbing and electrical work/"]],["水雉",["shui3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) pheasant-tailed jacana (Hydrophasianus chirurgus)/"]],["水陆师",["shui3 lu4 shi1] /army and navy (in Qing times)/"]],["水边",["shui3 bian1] /edge of the water/waterside/shore (of sea, lake or river)/"]],["水能源",["shui3 neng2 yuan2] /hydroelectric power/"]],["水肺",["shui3 fei4] /SCUBA (diving)/"]],["水筲",["shui3 shao1] /well bucket/pail made of bamboo strips/"]],["水獭",["shui3 ta3] /otter/"]],["水煮鱼",["shui3 zhu3 yu2] /Sichuan poached sliced fish in hot chili oil/"]],["水晶球",["shui3 jing1 qiu2] /crystal ball (in Western magic)/"]],["水性",["shui3 xing4] /swimming ability/characteristics of a body of water (depth, currents etc)/aqueous/water-based (paint etc)/"]],["水师",["shui3 shi1] /navy (in Qing times)/"]],["水墨画",["shui3 mo4 hua4] /ink and wash painting/"]],["水合物",["shui3 he2 wu4] /hydrate/hydrated compound/"]],["水原市",["Shui3 yuan2 shi4] /Suweon City, capital of Gyeonggi province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea/"]],["水力学",["shui3 li4 xue2] /hydraulics/"]],["水刑逼供",["shui3 xing2 bi1 gong4] /water-boarding, interrogation technique used by CIA/"]],["水亮",["shui3 liang4] /moist and glossy/wet look (of lipstick)/"]],["水下核爆炸",["shui3 xia4 he2 bao4 zha4] /nuclear underwater burst/underwater nuclear explosion/"]],["氯甲烷",["lu:4 jia3 wan2] /methyl chloride CH3Cl/"]],["氯气",["lu:4 qi4] /chlorine/"]],["氯喹",["lu:4 kui2] /chloroquine (antimalarial drug)/"]],["氯化钙",["lu:4 hua4 gai4] /calcium chloride/"]],["氮",["dan4] /nitrogen (chemistry)/"]],["氢氧化钙",["qing1 yang3 hua4 gai4] /calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2/slaked lime/"]],["氨纶",["an1 lun2] /spandex/elastane/"]],["氧效应",["yang3 xiao4 ying4] /oxygen effect/"]],["气量",["qi4 liang4] /(lit. quantity of spirit)/moral character/degree of forbearance/broad-mindedness or otherwise/tolerance/magnanimity/"]],["气质",["qi4 zhi4] /temperament/personality traits/manners/"]],["气管痉挛",["qi4 guan3 jing4 luan2] /breathing convulsions (as in asthma)/tracheospasm/"]],["气盛",["qi4 sheng4] /red-blooded/full of vim/impetuous/"]],["气壮山河",["qi4 zhuang4 shan1 he2] /magnificent/inspiring/"]],["气喘喘",["qi4 chuan3 chuan3] /breathless/"]],["气哼哼",["qi4 heng1 heng1] /enraged/furious/livid/"]],["气势",["qi4 shi4] /imposing manner/loftiness/grandeur/energetic looks/vigor/"]],["气候学",["qi4 hou4 xue2] /climatology/"]],["气人",["qi4 ren2] /to anger/to annoy/"]],["民航",["min2 hang2] /civil aviation/"]],["民用核国家",["min2 yong4 he2 guo2 jia1] /civil nuclear power/"]],["民营",["min2 ying2] /privately run (i.e. by a company, not the state)/"]],["民族社会主义",["min2 zu2 she4 hui4 zhu3 yi4] /national socialism/Nazism/"]],["民建联",["min2 jian4 lian2] /abbr. for 民主建港協進聯盟|民主建港协进联盟, Democratic alliance for the betterment of Hong Kong (DAB), Hong Kong pro-Beijing party/"]],["民庭",["min2 ting2] /civil court/"]],["民主化",["min2 zhu3 hua4] /to convert to democracy/democratic transformation/"]],["民主",["min2 zhu3] /democracy/"]],["氐",["Di1] /name of an ancient tribe/","di3] /foundation/on the whole/"]],["毧",["rong2] /down/felt/"]],["毛骨悚然",["mao2 gu3 song3 ran2] /to have one's hair stand on end (idiom)/to feel one's blood run cold/"]],["毛重",["mao2 zhong4] /gross weight/"]],["毛脚渔鸮",["mao2 jiao3 yu2 xiao1] /(bird species of China) Blakiston's fish owl (Bubo blakistoni)/"]],["毛泽东选集",["Mao2 Ze2 dong1 Xuan3 ji2] /Selected Works of Mao Zedong/"]],["毛利人",["Mao2 li4 ren2] /Maori, indigenous Polynesian people of New Zealand/"]],["毚",["chan2] /cunning/artful/"]],["比腕力",["bi3 wan4 li4] /arm wrestling (Tw)/"]],["比率",["bi3 lu:4] /ratio/rate/percentage/"]],["比下去",["bi3 xia4 qu4] /to defeat/to be superior to/"]],["毒辣",["du2 la4] /cruel/sinister/vicious/"]],["毒资",["du2 zi1] /drug money/"]],["毒贩",["du2 fan4] /drug dealer/drug trafficker/"]],["每日电讯报",["Mei3 ri4 Dian4 xun4 bao4] /Daily Telegraph (newspaper)/"]],["母音",["mu3 yin1] /vowel/"]],["毉",["yi1] /variant of 醫|医[yi1]/"]],["毁灭",["hui3 mie4] /to perish/to ruin/to destroy/"]],["殿宇",["dian4 yu3] /(literary) halls (of a palace or a temple)/"]],["杀猪宰羊",["sha1 zhu1 zai3 yang2] /to kill the pigs and slaughter the sheep (idiom)/"]],["杀人案件",["sha1 ren2 an4 jian4] /(case of, incident of) murder/"]],["殷都区",["Yin1 du1 qu1] /Yindu district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[An1 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["殷实",["yin1 shi2] /thriving/well-off/substantial/"]],["段错误",["duan4 cuo4 wu4] /segmentation fault/"]],["段荃法",["Duan4 Quan2 fa3] /Duan Quanfa (1939-2010), Chinese writer/"]],["段子",["duan4 zi5] /item of storytelling or performed dialogue (folk arts)/sketch/"]],["殚竭",["dan1 jie2] /to use up/to exhaust/"]],["殚心",["dan1 xin1] /to devote one's entire mind/"]],["残本",["can2 ben3] /extant fragment (of book)/"]],["残忍",["can2 ren3] /cruel/mean/merciless/ruthless/"]],["残奥",["Can2 Ao4] /Paralympics/same as Paralympic Games 殘奧會|残奥会[Can2 Ao4 hui4]/"]],["残垣败壁",["can2 yuan2 bai4 bi4] /see 殘垣斷壁|残垣断壁[can2 yuan2 duan4 bi4]/"]],["殍",["piao3] /die of starvation/"]],["殉教",["xun4 jiao4] /to die for one's religion/"]],["死活",["si3 huo2] /life or death/fate/no matter what/anyway/for the life of me/"]],["死棋",["si3 qi2] /dead piece (in Chess)/stupid move/hopeless case/"]],["死期",["si3 qi1] /time of death/limited to a fixed period of time/fixed term/"]],["死亡",["si3 wang2] /to die/death/"]],["死不冥目",["si3 bu4 ming2 mu4] /dead but will not close the eyes (idiom); to die with a remaining grievance/also written 死不瞑目/"]],["歹人",["dai3 ren2] /bad person/evildoer/robber/"]],["归谬法",["gui1 miu4 fa3] /reductio ad absurdum/arguing by contradiction/also called 反證法|反证法/"]],["归西",["gui1 xi1] /to die/euphemism, lit. to return West or to the Western Paradise/"]],["归宿",["gui1 su4] /place to return to/home/final destination/ending/"]],["历经",["li4 jing1] /to experience/to go through/"]],["历史性",["li4 shi3 xing4] /historic/"]],["歯",["chi3] /Japanese variant of 齒|齿/"]],["武警",["wu3 jing3] /armed police/"]],["武经七书",["Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1] /Seven Military Classics of ancient China viz \"Six Secret Strategic Teachings\" 六韜|六韬[Liu4 tao1], \"Methods of Sima\" 司馬法|司马法[Si1 ma3 Fa3], \"The Art of War\" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3], \"Wuzi\" 吳子|吴子[Wu2 zi3], \"Wei Liaozi\" 尉繚子|尉缭子[Wei4 Liao2 zi5], \"Three Strategies of Huang Shigong\" 黃石公三略|黄石公三略[Huang2 Shi2 gong1 San1 lu:e4] and \"Duke Li of Wei Answering Emperor Taizong of Tang\" 唐太宗李衛公問對|唐太宗李卫公问对[Tang2 Tai4 zong1 Li3 Wei4 Gong1 Wen4 dui4]/"]],["武松",["Wu3 Song1] /Wu Song, a heroic outlaw of Liangshan po 梁山泊 in the classic novel Water Margin 水滸傳|水浒传, whose exploits including killing a tiger with his bare hands/"]],["武康镇",["Wu3 kang1 zhen4] /Wukang town, Zhejiang 浙江/"]],["武威地区",["Wu3 wei1 di4 qu1] /Wuwei prefecture in Gansu/"]],["步武",["bu4 wu3] /to walk in someone's steps/to follow in someone's footsteps (literary)/a step (literary)/"]],["步月",["bu4 yue4] /to stroll beneath the moon/"]],["步摇",["bu4 yao2] /dangling ornament worn by women/"]],["步伐",["bu4 fa2] /pace/(measured) step/march/"]],["正点",["zheng4 dian3] /on time/punctual (of train etc)/awesome (slang)/"]],["正骨八法",["zheng4 gu3 ba1 fa3] /the eight methods of bonesetting/Chinese osteopathy/"]],["正负号",["zheng4 fu4 hao4] /plus or minus sign ± (math.)/"]],["正误表",["zheng4 wu4 biao3] /corrigenda/"]],["正言厉色",["zheng4 yan2 li4 se4] /solemn in word and countenance (idiom); strict and unsmiling/also written 正顏厲色|正颜厉色/"]],["正规军",["zheng4 gui1 jun1] /regular army/standing army/"]],["正眼",["zheng4 yan3] /facing directly (with one's eyes)/(to look sb) in the eyes/"]],["正当性",["zheng4 dang4 xing4] /(political) legitimacy/"]],["正本",["zheng4 ben3] /original (of a document)/reserved copy (of a library book)/"]],["正文",["zheng4 wen2] /main text (as opposed to footnotes)/main body (of a book)/"]],["正常化",["zheng4 chang2 hua4] /normalization (of diplomatic relations etc)/"]],["正宁",["Zheng4 ning2] /Zhengning county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["正太",["zheng4 tai4] /young, cute boy/derived from Japanese loanword shotacon 正太控[zheng4 tai4 kong4]/"]],["正品",["zheng4 pin3] /certified goods/quality product/normal product/A-class goods/"]],["正丁醚",["zheng4 ding1 mi2] /butyl ether/"]],["止闹按钮",["zhi3 nao4 an4 niu3] /snooze button/"]],["止血栓",["zhi3 xue4 shuan1] /plug to stop bleeding/tampon (medicine)/"]],["止损点",["zhi3 sun3 dian3] /stop-loss point, a point at which you make a small loss to limit your losses/"]],["欢欣",["huan1 xin1] /elated/"]],["欢势",["huan1 shi5] /lively/full of vigor/vibrant/spirited/"]],["欧美",["Ou1 Mei3] /Europe and America/the West/"]],["欧罗巴",["Ou1 luo2 ba1] /Europe/"]],["欧吉桑",["ou1 ji2 sang1] /older man/man of mature years (Japanese loanword)/"]],["欧元",["Ou1 yuan2] /euro (currency)/"]],["歌儿",["ge1 r5] /song/"]],["歌仔戏",["ge1 zai3 xi4] /type of opera from Taiwan and Fujian/"]],["歃血为盟",["sha4 xue4 wei2 meng2] /to smear the lips with blood when taking an oath (idiom)/to swear a sacred oath/"]],["款项",["kuan3 xiang4] /funds/a sum of money/CL:宗[zong1]/"]],["欲经",["Yu4 jing1] /Kama Sutra/"]],["欲海",["yu4 hai3] /ocean of lust (Buddhist term)/worldly desires/"]],["次重量级",["ci4 zhong4 liang4 ji2] /middle heavyweight (boxing etc)/"]],["次大陆",["ci4 da4 lu4] /subcontinent (e.g. the Indian subcontinent)/"]],["次品",["ci4 pin3] /substandard products/defective/seconds/"]],["欠揍",["qian4 zou4] /to need a spanking/"]],["欠妥",["qian4 tuo3] /improper/inappropriate/unsatisfactory/inadequate/"]],["栏圈",["lan2 quan1] /pen/animal yard/"]],["樱花",["ying1 hua1] /oriental cherry (Prunus serrulata or Prunus yedoensis), prized for its blossom/also known as sakura (Japanese) or Yoshino cherry/"]],["櫹",["xiao1] /a type of big tree (archaic)/"]],["橱柜",["chu2 gui4] /cupboard/cupboard that can also be used as a table/sideboard/"]],["橱子",["chu2 zi5] /wardrobe/closet/cabinet/"]],["槟知",["Bin1 zhi1] /Ben Tre, province and city in Vietnam/"]],["台面",["tai2 mian4] /tabletop/countertop/(fig.) public view/plain sight/(gambling) stake/"]],["台钟",["tai2 zhong1] /desk clock/"]],["檬",["meng2] /lemon/"]],["检控",["jian3 kong4] /to prosecute (criminal)/the prosecution/"]],["档案馆",["dang4 an4 guan3] /archive library/"]],["档案建立",["dang4 an4 jian4 li4] /file creation/"]],["檎",["qin2] /(fruit)/"]],["檀香",["tan2 xiang1] /sandalwood/"]],["横蛮",["heng4 man2] /see 蠻橫|蛮横[man2 heng4]/"]],["横膈膜",["heng2 ge2 mo2] /diaphragm/also written 橫隔膜|横隔膜[heng2 ge2 mo2]/"]],["横线",["heng2 xian4] /horizontal line/horizontal coordinate line/"]],["横波",["heng2 bo1] /transverse wave/"]],["横排",["heng2 pai2] /horizontal setting (printing)/"]],["横坐标",["heng2 zuo4 biao1] /horizontal coordinate/abscissa/"]],["横切",["heng2 qie1] /to cut across/a horizontal cut/"]],["橡皮球",["xiang4 pi2 qiu2] /rubber ball/"]],["机诈",["ji1 zha4] /deceitful/"]],["机械战警",["Ji1 xie4 Zhan4 jing3] /RoboCop (movie)/"]],["机械工人",["ji1 xie4 gong1 ren2] /mechanic/"]],["机库",["ji1 ku4] /(aircraft) hangar/"]],["机动车",["ji1 dong4 che1] /motor vehicle/"]],["机动",["ji1 dong4] /locomotive/motorized/power-driven/adaptable/flexible (use, treatment, timing etc)/"]],["橘子水",["ju2 zi5 shui3] /orangeade/orange squash/CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1],罐[guan4],盒[he2]/"]],["桥头乡",["Qiao2 tou2 xiang1] /Qiaotou or Chiaotou township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["橁",["xun2] /Fraxinus bungeana/"]],["树高千丈，叶落归根",["shu4 gao1 qian1 zhang4 , ye4 luo4 gui1 gen1] /fig. a tree may grow a thousand zhang high, but its leaves return to their roots (proverb)/fig. everything has its ancestral home/in old age, an expatriate returns home/"]],["树莓派",["Shu4 mei2 Pai4] /Raspberry Pi (computing)/"]],["树种",["shu4 zhong3] /tree species/"]],["树獭",["shu4 ta3] /sloth (family Bradypodidae)/"]],["树林",["Shu4 lin2] /Shulin city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/","shu4 lin2] /woods/grove/forest/"]],["樴",["zhi2] /stake/picket/"]],["样条函数",["yang4 tiao2 han2 shu4] /spline function (math)/"]],["样品",["yang4 pin3] /sample/specimen/"]],["模组",["mo2 zu3] /(hardware or software) module (computing)/"]],["模形",["mo2 xing2] /pattern/"]],["模块",["mo2 kuai4] /module (in software)/functional unit/component part/"]],["樟脑球",["zhang1 nao3 qiu2] /camphor balls/moth balls/"]],["枢密院",["shu1 mi4 yuan4] /privy council/"]],["标砖",["biao1 zhuan1] /marker brick (in building)/keystone/"]],["标准语",["biao1 zhun3 yu3] /standard language/"]],["楼船",["lou2 chuan2] /ship with several decks/turreted junk/"]],["乐高",["Le4 gao1] /Lego (toys)/"]],["乐都",["Le4 du1] /Ledu county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["乐滋滋",["le4 zi1 zi1] /(coll.) contented/happy/"]],["乐清",["Yue4 qing1] /Yueqing county level city in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["乐府",["yue4 fu3] /yuefu (Chinese style of lyric poetry)/"]],["乐儿",["le4 r5] /see 樂子|乐子[le4 zi5]/"]],["乐之",["Le4 zhi1] /Ritz (cracker brand)/"]],["乐",["Le4] /surname Le/","Yue4] /surname Yue/","le4] /happy/cheerful/to laugh/","yue4] /music/"]],["椠",["qian4] /wooden tablet/edition/"]],["槥",["hui4] /coffin/"]],["梿枷",["lian2 jia1] /variant of 連枷|连枷[lian2 jia1]/"]],["様",["yang4] /Japanese variant of 樣|样/"]],["槐荫区",["Huai2 yin4 qu1] /Huaiyin district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["枪支",["qiang1 zhi1] /a gun/guns in general/"]],["构造运动",["gou4 zao4 yun4 dong4] /tectonic movement/movement of earth's crust/"]],["荣誉教授",["rong2 yu4 jiao4 shou4] /emeritus professor/"]],["荣河县",["Rong2 he2 xian4] /Ronghe former county in 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi, present Linyi county 臨猗縣|临猗县[Lin2 yi1 xian4]/"]],["荣归故里",["rong2 gui1 gu4 li3] /to return home with honor/"]],["荣光颂",["rong2 guang1 song4] /Gloria (in Catholic mass)/"]],["榜",["bang3] /notice or announcement/list of names/public roll of successful examinees/","bang3] /variant of 榜[bang3]/"]],["榔榆",["lang2 yu2] /Chinese or lacebark elm (Ulmus parvifolia)/"]],["楸树",["qiu1 shu4] /Catalpa bungei or Manchurian Catalpa, a tea plant/"]],["极端",["ji2 duan1] /extreme/"]],["极目远望",["ji2 mu4 yuan3 wang4] /as far as the eye can see/"]],["极好",["ji2 hao3] /fabulous/superb/excellent/"]],["楠竹",["nan2 zhu2] /see 毛竹[mao2 zhu2]/"]],["楚雄彝族自治州",["Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture in central Yunnan, capital Chuxiong city 楚雄市/"]],["楚河汉界",["Chu3 he2 Han4 jie4] /lit. the river that divides Chu and Han/fig. a line that divides rival territories/the mid-line between sides on a Chinese chessboard/"]],["枫香木",["feng1 xiang1 mu4] /Chinese sweetgum (Liquidambar formosana)/"]],["杨秀清",["Yang2 Xiu4 qing1] /Yang Xiuqing (1821-1856), organizer and commander-in-chief of the Taiping Rebellion/"]],["杨炯",["Yang2 Jiong3] /Yang Jiong (650-693?), one of the Four Great Poets of the Early Tang 初唐四傑|初唐四杰[Chu1 Tang2 Si4 jie2]/"]],["杨澜",["Yang2 Lan2] /Yang Lan (1968-), Chinese media proprietor, journalist, and talk show hostess/"]],["杨澄中",["Yang2 Cheng2 zhong1] /Yang Chengzhong (1913-1987), Chinese nuclear physicist/"]],["杨业",["Yang2 ye4] /famous Song dynasty family of warriors (c. 10th century AD), resisted the Liao 遼|辽 and defended the Song/the subject of the popular fiction Yang Saga 楊家將|杨家将/"]],["椓",["zhuo2] /beat/"]],["椆苕",["diao4 tiao2] /species of tree (old)/"]],["森然",["sen1 ran2] /(of tall trees) dense, thick/awe-inspiring/"]],["棚架格子",["peng2 jia4 ge2 zi5] /trellis latticework/"]],["枣阳市",["Zao3 yang2 shi4] /Zaoyang county level city in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["棕额长尾山雀",["zong1 e2 chang2 wei3 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) rufous-fronted bushtit (Aegithalos iouschistos)/"]],["棕胸竹鸡",["zong1 xiong1 zhu2 ji1] /(bird species of China) mountain bamboo partridge (Bambusicola fytchii)/"]],["棕榈树",["zong1 lu:2 shu4] /palm tree/"]],["棕枝主日",["zong1 zhi1 zhu3 ri4] /Palm Sunday (Sunday before Easter)/"]],["棕尾褐鹟",["zong1 wei3 he4 weng1] /(bird species of China) ferruginous flycatcher (Muscicapa ferruginea)/"]],["棒约翰",["Bang4 Yue1 han4] /Papa John's (pizza chain)/"]],["棒棒哒",["bang4 bang4 da1] /(Internet slang) awesome/amazing/"]],["棍子",["gun4 zi5] /stick/rod/"]],["棉签",["mian2 qian1] /variant of 棉籤|棉签[mian2 qian1]/cotton swab/","mian2 qian1] /cotton swab/"]],["弃绝",["qi4 jue2] /to abandon/to forsake/"]],["弃",["qi4] /to abandon/to relinquish/to discard/to throw away/"]],["梵高",["Fan2 Gao1] /Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890), Dutch post-Impressionist painter/"]],["梵文",["Fan4 wen2] /Sanskrit/"]],["梳妆室",["shu1 zhuang1 shi4] /boudoir/lady's dressing room/"]],["梯队",["ti1 dui4] /echelon (military)/(of an organisation) group of persons of one level or grade/"]],["梯也尔",["Ti1 ye3 er3] /Adolphe Thiers/"]],["梨子",["li2 zi5] /pear/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["梧栖镇",["Wu2 qi1 zhen4] /Wuqi or Wuci town in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["枭雄",["xiao1 xiong2] /ambitious and ruthless character/formidable person/"]],["条幅广告",["tiao2 fu2 guang3 gao4] /banner advertisement/"]],["条件",["tiao2 jian4] /condition/circumstances/term/factor/requirement/prerequisite/qualification/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["梅县",["Mei2 xian4] /Meixian county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["梁河县",["Liang2 he2 xian4] /Lianghe county in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州[De2 hong2 Dai3 zu2 Jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["梁山县",["Liang2 shan1 Xian4] /Liangshan County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["梁子湖",["Liang2 zi5 hu2] /Liangzihu district of Ezhou city 鄂州市[E4 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["梁园",["Liang2 yuan2] /Liangyuan district of Shangqiu city 商丘市[Shang1 qiu1 shi4], Henan/"]],["桓桓",["huan2 huan2] /mighty/powerful/"]],["桑眼",["sang3 yan3] /throat/"]],["桑塔纳",["Sang1 ta3 na4] /Santana (name)/"]],["桑地诺民族解放阵线",["Sang1 di4 nuo4 Min2 zu2 Jie3 fang4 Zhen4 xian4] /Sandinista National Liberation Front/"]],["桐庐县",["Tong2 lu2 xian4] /Tonglu county in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["桐庐",["Tong2 lu2] /Tonglu county in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["桐城",["Tong2 cheng2] /Tongcheng county level city in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["桐",["tong2] /tree name (variously Paulownia, Firmiana or Aleurites)/"]],["桎梏",["zhi4 gu4] /shackles/to shackle/(fig.) restraint/yoke/"]],["桌机",["zhuo1 ji1] /desktop computer/"]],["桌椅板凳",["zhuo1 yi3 ban3 deng4] /chairs and tables/household furniture/"]],["案例",["an4 li4] /case (law)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["框框",["kuang4 kuang4] /to frame/to circle/pattern/convention/restriction/"]],["桂鱼",["gui4 yu2] /mandarin fish/"]],["桂阳",["Gui4 yang2] /Guiyang county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["桂系军阀",["Gui4 xi4 jun1 fa2] /Guangxi warlord faction, from 1911-1930/"]],["桂皮",["gui4 pi2] /Chinese cinnamon (Cinnamonum cassia)/cassia bark/"]],["桁杨刀锯",["hang2 yang2 dao1 ju4] /lit. stocks and knives/fig. any punishment equipment/torture instrument/"]],["格尔木",["Ge2 er3 mu4] /Golmud or Ge'ermu city (Tibetan: na gor mo grong khyer) in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["格格",["ge2 ge5] /princess (loanword from Manchu, used in the Qing Dynasty)/"]],["格勒",["ge2 le4] /(onom.) laughing sound/glug-glug haha!/"]],["核轰炸",["he2 hong1 zha4] /nuclear bomb/"]],["核心",["he2 xin1] /core/nucleus/"]],["核僵持",["he2 jiang1 chi2] /nuclear equipoise/nuclear stalemate/"]],["栲",["kao3] /chinquapin (Castanopsis fargesii and other spp.), genus of evergreen trees/"]],["校舍",["xiao4 she4] /school building/"]],["校徽",["xiao4 hui1] /school badge/college insignia/university crest/"]],["校",["jiao4] /to proofread/to check/to compare/","xiao4] /school/military officer/CL:所[suo3]/"]],["栗背岩鹨",["li4 bei4 yan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) maroon-backed accentor (Prunella immaculata)/"]],["栔",["qi4] /carve/cut/"]],["栃",["li4] /archaic variant of 櫪|枥, oak/type of tree in ancient books/stable (for horses)/"]],["柴科夫斯基",["Chai2 ke1 fu1 si1 ji1] /Piotr Ilyich Tchaikowsky (1840-1893), Russian composer, composer of 6 symphonies and the opera Eugene Onegin/"]],["柳公权",["Liu3 Gong1 quan2] /Liu Gongquan (778-865), Tang calligrapher/"]],["柱体",["zhu4 ti3] /cylinder/prism (math.)/"]],["柯达",["Ke1 da2] /Kodak (brand, US film company)/full name Eastman Kodak Company 伊士曼柯達公司|伊士曼柯达公司[Yi1 shi4 man4 Ke1 da2 Gong1 si1]/"]],["柯夫塔",["ke1 fu1 ta3] /kofta/"]],["柯南·道尔",["Ke1 nan2 · Dao4 er3] /Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859-1930), author of the Sherlock Holmes stories 歇洛克·福爾摩斯|歇洛克·福尔摩斯/"]],["查禁",["cha2 jin4] /to prohibit/to ban/to suppress/"]],["查字法",["cha2 zi4 fa3] /look-up method for Chinese characters/"]],["柞",["zuo4] /oak/Quercus serrata/"]],["柔顺剂",["rou2 shun4 ji4] /fabric softener/"]],["柔软剂",["rou2 ruan3 ji4] /emollient/"]],["柔情",["rou2 qing2] /gentle feelings/tender sentiments/"]],["柔佛州",["Rou2 fo2 zhou1] /Johor (state in Malaysia)/"]],["染色",["ran3 se4] /dye/"]],["某处",["mou3 chu4] /somewhere/"]],["柏油路",["bai3 you2 lu4] /tarred road/asphalt road/"]],["柏树",["bai3 shu4] /cypress tree/Taiwan pr. [bo2 shu4]/"]],["柏林工业大学",["Bo2 lin2 Gong1 ye4 Da4 xue2] /Technical University of Berlin, Germany (Technische Universitaet zu Berlin)/"]],["柏克郡",["Bo2 ke4 jun4] /Berkshire (English county)/"]],["枸杞",["gou3 qi3] /wolfberry (Lycium chinense)/genus Lycium/"]],["枳实",["zhi3 shi2] /dried fruit of immature citron or trifoliate orange (used in TCM)/"]],["枯燥",["ku1 zao4] /dry and dull/uninteresting/dry-as-dust/"]],["枯",["ku1] /dried up/"]],["枝节横生",["zhi1 jie2 heng2 sheng1] /side issues keep arising (idiom)/"]],["果皮",["guo3 pi2] /(fruit) peel/"]],["果洛藏族自治州",["Guo3 luo4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: Mgo-log Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) in south Qinghai/"]],["果不其然",["guo3 bu4 qi2 ran2] /just as expected/told you so/"]],["林县",["Lin2 xian4] /Lin county in Henan/"]],["林可霉素",["lin2 ke3 mei2 su4] /lincomycin/"]],["林口乡",["Lin2 kou3 xiang1] /Linkou township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["林务",["lin2 wu4] /forestry/"]],["枉死",["wang3 si3] /to die in tragic circumstances/"]],["枉攘",["wang3 rang3] /tumultuous/disorderly/"]],["板眼",["ban3 yan3] /measure in traditional Chinese music/orderliness/"]],["板板",["ban3 ban3] /solemn/"]],["板擦",["ban3 ca1] /blackboard eraser/"]],["松露猪",["song1 lu4 zhu1] /truffle hog/"]],["松雀鹰",["song1 que4 ying1] /(bird species of China) besra (Accipiter virgatus)/"]],["松蘑",["song1 mo2] /matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan/"]],["杳",["yao3] /dark and quiet/disappear/"]],["东丽区",["Dong1 li4 qu1] /Dongli suburban district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["东鳞西爪",["dong1 lin2 xi1 zhao3] /lit. a dragon's scale from the east and a dragon's claw from the west/odds and ends (idiom)/"]],["东乡",["Dong1 xiang1] /Dongxiang or East village (place name)/Donxiang (ethnic group)/Dongxiang County in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["东郭",["Dong1 guo1] /two-character surname Dongguo/"]],["东躲西闪",["dong1 duo3 xi1 shan3] /to dodge about/"]],["东突厥斯坦解放组织",["Dong1 Tu1 jue2 si1 tan3 Jie3 fang4 Zu3 zhi1] /East Turkestan Liberation Organization (ETLO), Xinjiang dissident group/"]],["东现汉纪",["Dong1 xian4 han4 ji4] /Records of the Eastern Han, model for History of Later Han 後漢書|后汉书/"]],["东归",["dong1 gui1] /lit. to return east/fig. to return to one's homeland/"]],["东东",["dong1 dong1] /(coll.) thing/item/stuff/"]],["东昌府",["Dong1 chang1 fu3] /Dongchangfu district of Liaocheng city 聊城市[Liao2 cheng2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["东方阿閦佛",["Dong1 fang1 A1 chu4 fo2] /Aksobhya, the imperturbable ruler of Eastern Paradise, Abhirati/"]],["东方三博士",["Dong1 fang1 san1 Bo2 shi4] /the Magi/the Three Wise Kings from the East in the biblical nativity story/"]],["东德",["Dong1 De2] /East Germany (1945-1990)/German Democratic Republic 德意志民主共和國|德意志民主共和国[De2 yi4 zhi4 Min2 zhu3 Gong4 he2 guo2]/"]],["东巴文化",["Dong1 ba1 wen2 hua4] /Dongba culture of the Nakhi ethnic group of Lijiang 麗江|丽江 in northwest Yunnan/"]],["东山区",["Dong1 shan1 qu1] /Dongshan district (Uighur: Dungsen Rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/Dongshan district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["东侧",["dong1 ce4] /east side/east face/"]],["束手无策",["shu4 shou3 wu2 ce4] /lit. to have one's hands bound and be unable to do anything about it (idiom); fig. helpless in the face of a crisis/"]],["杜尔伯特县",["Du4 er3 bo2 te4 xian4] /Dorbod Mongol autonomous county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["杜氏腺",["Du4 shi4 xian4] /Dufour gland (produces female sex hormone in bees)/"]],["杜塞道夫",["Du4 se4 dao4 fu1] /Düsseldorf (Germany)/also written 杜塞爾多夫|杜塞尔多夫[Du4 sai1 er3 duo1 fu1]/"]],["杕",["di4] /lone-standing tree/"]],["杓球场",["shao2 qiu2 chang3] /golf course/"]],["村上春树",["Cun1 shang4 Chun1 shu4] /MURAKAMI Haruki (1949-), Japanese novelist and translator/"]],["杏鲍菇",["xing4 bao4 gu1] /king oyster mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii)/"]],["杏林",["xing4 lin2] /forest of apricot trees/fig. honorific term for fine doctor (cf Dr Dong Feng 董奉, 3rd century AD, asked his patients to plant apricot trees instead of paying fees)/Xinglin district of Xiamen city (renamed Haicang 海沧区 in 2003)/"]],["李铁",["Li3 Tie3] /Li Tie (1977-), footballer/"]],["李卫公",["Li3 Wei4 gong1] /Li Wei Gong/Duke Li of Wei, official title of Li Jing 李靖[Li3 Jing4]/"]],["李纯",["Li3 Chun2] /Li Chun, personal name of twelfth Tang emperor Xianzong 憲宗|宪宗[Xian4 zong1] (778-820), reigned 805-820/"]],["李振藩",["Li3 Zhen4 fan1] /Li Zhenfan (1940-1973), real name of the actor Bruce Lee 李小龍|李小龙[Li3 Xiao3 long2]/"]],["李怀远",["Li3 Huai2 yuan3] /Li Huaiyuan (-756), senior Tang dynasty official/"]],["李劼人",["Li3 Jie2 ren2] /Li Jieren (1891-1962), novelist/"]],["朽蠹",["xiu3 du4] /to decay and be eaten by worms etc/to overhoard grain so that it rots/"]],["朴子市",["Pu2 zi3 Shi4] /Puzi or Putzu City in Chiayi County 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["朱丽亚",["Zhu1 li4 ya4] /Julia (name)/"]],["朱诺",["Zhu1 nuo4] /Juneau, capital of Alaska/Juno, Roman goddess of marriage/"]],["朱庇特",["Zhu1 bi4 te4] /Jupiter (Roman god)/"]],["朱古力",["zhu1 gu3 li4] /chocolate (loanword)/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["朱俊",["Zhu1 Jun4] /Zhu Jun (-195), politician and general at the end of later Han/"]],["札达县",["Zha2 da2 xian4] /Zanda county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Rtsa mda' rdzong/"]],["本源",["ben3 yuan2] /origin/source/"]],["本日",["ben3 ri4] /today/"]],["本文",["ben3 wen2] /this text/article/the main body of a book/"]],["本土",["ben3 tu3] /one's native country/native/local/metropolitan territory/"]],["本名",["ben3 ming2] /original name/real name/personal name/"]],["本·拉登",["Ben3 · La1 deng1] /Osama bin Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al Qaeda/"]],["末煤",["mo4 mei2] /slack coal (final poor quality coal)/"]],["未解决",["wei4 jie3 jue2] /unsolved/as yet unsettled/"]],["未确定",["wei4 que4 ding4] /indeterminate/"]],["未折现",["wei4 zhe2 xian4] /undiscounted/full price/"]],["未可",["wei4 ke3] /cannot/"]],["未了",["wei4 liao3] /unfinished/outstanding (business)/unfulfilled/"]],["木讷寡言",["mu4 ne4 gua3 yan2] /honest and unaffected but not talkative (idiom)/"]],["木卫一",["Mu4 wei4 Yi1] /Io (moon of Jupiter), aka Jupiter I/"]],["木莓",["mu4 mei2] /raspberry/"]],["木糖",["mu4 tang2] /xylose (type of sugar)/"]],["木曜日",["Mu4 yao4 ri4] /Thursday (used in ancient Chinese astronomy)/"]],["木乃伊化",["mu4 nai3 yi1 hua4] /to mummify/mummification/"]],["木乃伊",["mu4 nai3 yi1] /mummy (preserved corpse) (loanword)/"]],["朦",["meng2] /indistinct/unclear/to deceive/"]],["期待",["qi1 dai4] /to look forward to/to await/expectation/"]],["朝鲜语",["Chao2 xian3 yu3] /Korean language/"]],["朝鲜中央通讯社",["Chao2 xian3 Zhong1 yang1 Tong1 xun4 she4] /North Korean Central News Agency (KCNA)/abbr. to 朝中社[Chao2 zhong1 she4]/"]],["朝核问题",["Chao2 he2 wen4 ti2] /Korean nuclear problem/"]],["朝服",["chao2 fu2] /court dress in former times/"]],["朝拜",["chao2 bai4] /to worship/to make customary deferences to/a pilgrimage/"]],["朝天椒",["chao2 tian1 jiao1] /chili pepper (Capsicum frutescens var)/"]],["朝三暮四",["zhao1 san1 mu4 si4] /lit. say three in the morning but four in the evening (idiom); to change sth that is already settled upon/indecisive/to blow hot and cold/"]],["望谟",["Wang4 mo2] /Wangmo county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["望而兴叹",["wang4 er2 xing1 tan4] /to look and sigh/to feel helpless/not knowing what to do/"]],["望族",["wang4 zu2] /distinguished or prominent family/influential clan (old)/"]],["望文生义",["wang4 wen2 sheng1 yi4] /lit. view a text and interpret (idiom); to interpret word by word without understanding the meaning/a far-fetched interpretation/"]],["朙",["ming2] /old variant of 明[ming2]/"]],["服软",["fu2 ruan3] /to admit defeat/to give in/to acknowledge a mistake/to apologize/to be amenable to persuasion/"]],["服药过量",["fu2 yao4 guo4 liang4] /overdose of drugs/"]],["服毒",["fu2 du2] /to take poison/"]],["服帖",["fu2 tie1] /docile/obedient/appropriate/fitting/at ease/comfortable/"]],["服务",["fu2 wu4] /to serve/service/CL:項|项[xiang4]/"]],["朋友妻不可欺",["peng2 you5 qi1 bu4 ke3 qi1] /you should not covet your friend's wife (idiom)/"]],["有点",["you3 dian3] /a little/"]],["有限单元",["you3 xian4 dan1 yuan2] /finite element (method)/"]],["有良心",["you3 liang2 xin1] /conscientious/"]],["有联系",["you3 lian2 xi4] /to be connected/to be related/"]],["有的",["you3 de5] /(there are) some (who are...)/some (exist)/"]],["有为",["you3 wei2] /promising/to show promise/"]],["有毅力",["you3 yi4 li4] /persevering/unwavering/"]],["有权威",["you3 quan2 wei1] /authoritative/"]],["有权",["you3 quan2] /to have the right to/to be entitled to/to have authority/powerful/"]],["有机化合物",["you3 ji1 hua4 he2 wu4] /organic compound/"]],["有朝",["you3 zhao1] /one day/sometime in the future/"]],["有屁快放",["you3 pi4 kuai4 fang4] /spit it out!/out with it!/"]],["有孔虫",["you3 kong3 chong2] /foraminifera/"]],["有奶便是娘",["you3 nai3 bian4 shi4 niang2] /lit. whoever provides milk is your mother (idiom)/fig. to follow whoever is feeding you/to put one's loyalties where one's interests lie/"]],["有夏",["You3 xia4] /China/"]],["有人想你",["you3 ren2 xiang3 ni3] /Bless you! (after a sneeze)/"]],["有了胎",["you3 le5 tai1] /pregnant/to carry a child/"]],["月食",["yue4 shi2] /lunar eclipse/eclipse of the moon/"]],["月阑",["yue4 lan2] /the halo of the moon/"]],["月台",["yue4 tai2] /railway platform/"]],["月经棉栓",["yue4 jing1 mian2 shuan1] /tampon/"]],["月球",["yue4 qiu2] /the moon/"]],["月牙形",["yue4 ya2 xing2] /crescent/"]],["月桂树叶",["yue4 gui4 shu4 ye4] /laurel leaf/bay leaf/"]],["月桂",["yue4 gui4] /laurel (Laurus nobilis)/bay tree/bay leaf/"]],["月利",["yue4 li4] /monthly interest/"]],["月",["yue4] /moon/month/monthly/CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]/"]],["会议",["hui4 yi4] /meeting/conference/CL:場|场[chang3],屆|届[jie4]/"]],["会见",["hui4 jian4] /to meet with (sb who is paying a visit)/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["会意字",["hui4 yi4 zi4] /combined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/Chinese character that combines the meanings of existing elements/also known as joint ideogram or associative compounds/"]],["会合处",["hui4 he2 chu4] /joint/"]],["会厌炎",["hui4 yan4 yan2] /epiglottitis/"]],["最大公约数",["zui4 da4 gong1 yue1 shu4] /highest common factor HCF/greatest common divisor GCD/"]],["最佳",["zui4 jia1] /optimum/optimal/peak/best (athlete, movie etc)/"]],["最低限度理论",["zui4 di1 xian4 du4 li3 lun4] /minimalist theory/"]],["替罪",["ti4 zui4] /to cancel out a crime/to receive punishment as a scapegoat/"]],["曽",["ceng2] /Japanese variant of 曾[ceng2]/"]],["曼谷",["Man4 gu3] /Bangkok, capital of Thailand/"]],["曹不兴",["Cao2 Bu4 xing1] /Cao Buxing or Ts'ao Pu-hsing (active c. 210-250), famous semilegendary painter, one of the Four Great Painters of the Six dynasties 六朝四大家/"]],["书风",["shu1 feng1] /calligraphic style/"]],["书院",["shu1 yuan4] /academy of classical learning (Tang Dynasty - Qing Dynasty)/"]],["书经",["Shu1 jing1] /the Book of History, one of the Five Classics of Confucianism 五經|五经[Wu3 jing1], a compendium of documents which make up the oldest extant texts of Chinese history, from legendary times down to the time of Confucius, also known as 尚書經|尚书经[Shang4 shu1 jing1], 尚書|尚书[Shang4 shu1], 書|书[Shu1]/"]],["书架",["shu1 jia4] /bookshelf/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["书会",["shu1 hui4] /calligraphy society/village school (old)/literary society (old)/"]],["书写语言",["shu1 xie3 yu3 yan2] /written language/"]],["书札",["shu1 zha2] /letter/also written 書札|书札/","shu1 zha2] /letter/"]],["书函",["shu1 han2] /letter/correspondence/slipcase/"]],["更替",["geng1 ti4] /to take over (from one another)/to alternate/to replace/to relay/"]],["更新换代",["geng1 xin1 huan4 dai4] /reform and renewal/generational change/"]],["曲麻莱",["Qu3 ma2 lai2] /Qumarleb county (Tibetan: chu dmar leb rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["曲尺楼梯",["qu1 chi3 lou2 ti1] /staircase with right-angled turn/L-shaped staircase/"]],["曙光",["shu3 guang1] /dawn/fig. the dawn of a new era/"]],["历年",["li4 nian2] /calendar year/","li4 nian2] /over the years/bygone years/"]],["暴跌",["bao4 die1] /(economics) to slump/steep fall (in value etc)/"]],["暴走鞋",["bao4 zou3 xie2] /Heelys (roller shoes with wheels protruding slightly from the heel)/"]],["暴涨",["bao4 zhang3] /to increase sharply/to rise dramatically/"]],["昵称",["ni4 cheng1] /nickname/diminutive/term of endearment/to nickname/"]],["暂缺",["zan4 que1] /currently in short supply/in deficit (of commodity)/currently vacant (position)/"]],["暡曚",["weng3 meng2] /twilight before dawn/"]],["皓",["hao4] /variant of 皓[hao4]/","hao4] /bright/luminous/white (esp. bright white teeth of youth or white hair of old age)/","hao4] /variant of 皓[hao4]/spotlessly white/"]],["暗箱操作",["an4 xiang1 cao1 zuo4] /covert activities (election rigging etc)/under-the-table manipulations/black operations/"]],["暗冕鹪莺",["an4 mian3 jiao1 ying1] /(bird species of China) rufescent prinia (Prinia rufescens)/"]],["暗中",["an4 zhong1] /in the dark/in secret/on the sly/surreptitiously/"]],["暖阁",["nuan3 ge2] /warm room/warm partition of a room/"]],["暖轿",["nuan3 jiao4] /closed sedan chair/"]],["暖烘烘",["nuan3 hong1 hong1] /nice and warm/cosy/heartwarming/"]],["暖气",["nuan3 qi4] /central heating/heater/warm air/"]],["暒",["qing2] /old variant of 晴[qing2]/"]],["暑热",["shu3 re4] /hot (summer) weather/"]],["暑气",["shu3 qi4] /(summer) heat/"]],["晖",["hui1] /sunshine/to shine upon/variant of 輝|辉[hui1]/"]],["晕头转向",["yun1 tou2 zhuan4 xiang4] /confused and disoriented/"]],["晕乎",["yun1 hu5] /dizzy/giddy/"]],["暁",["xiao3] /Japanese variant of 曉|晓/"]],["智力低下",["zhi4 li4 di1 xia4] /mental retardation/"]],["晴",["qing2] /clear/fine (weather)/"]],["景颇",["Jing3 po1] /Jingpo ethnic group of Tibet and Yunnan/"]],["景宁畲族自治县",["Jing3 ning2 She1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Jingning Shezu autonomous county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["景宁",["Jing3 ning2] /Jingning Shezu autonomous county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["普鲁东主义",["Pu3 lu3 dong1 zhu3 yi4] /Proudhonism, 19th century socialist theory/"]],["普里什蒂纳",["Pu3 li3 shi2 di4 na4] /Pristina, capital of Kosovo 科索沃/"]],["普遍化",["pu3 bian4 hua4] /generalization (logic)/"]],["普兰店市",["Pu3 lan2 dian4 shi4] /Pulandian county level city in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning/"]],["普兰",["Pu3 lan2] /Burang county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Spu hreng rdzong/"]],["普照",["pu3 zhao4] /(of the sunlight) to bathe all things/to shine gloriously/"]],["普法",["pu3 fa3] /to promote knowledge of laws/rights awareness/"]],["普普通通",["pu3 pu3 tong1 tong1] /ordinary/mediocre/nothing special/"]],["晚饭",["wan3 fan4] /evening meal/dinner/supper/CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4],餐[can1]/"]],["晚育",["wan3 yu4] /late childbirth/to have a child at a later age/"]],["晚祷",["wan3 dao3] /evening prayer/evensong/vespers/"]],["晋书",["Jin4 shu1] /History of the Jin Dynasty, fifth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Fang Xuanling 房玄齡|房玄龄[Fang2 Xuan2 ling2] in 648 during Tang Dynasty 唐朝[Tang2 chao2], 130 scrolls/"]],["晅",["xuan1] /light of the sun/to dry in the sun/"]],["晃动",["huang4 dong4] /to sway/to rock/"]],["时间测定学",["shi2 jian1 ce4 ding4 xue2] /chronometry/"]],["时间序列",["shi2 jian1 xu4 lie4] /time series (stats.)/"]],["时过境迁",["shi2 guo4 jing4 qian1] /things change with the passage of time (idiom)/"]],["时运不济",["shi2 yun4 bu4 ji4] /fate is unfavorable (idiom); the omens are not good/"]],["时调",["shi2 diao4] /regional folk song popular during a certain period of time/"]],["时空",["shi2 kong1] /time and place/world of a particular locale and era/(physics) space-time/"]],["时段",["shi2 duan4] /time interval/work shift/time slot/the twelve two-hour divisions of the day/"]],["时刻表",["shi2 ke4 biao3] /timetable/schedule/"]],["是非自有公论",["shi4 fei1 zi4 you3 gong1 lun4] /to determine right and wrong based on public opinion (idiom)/Public opinion will judge what's right and wrong./"]],["是德科技",["Shi4 de2 Ke1 ji4] /Keysight Technologies (instrumentation company)/"]],["昭苏县",["Zhao1 su1 xian4] /Zhaosu county or Mongghulküre nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["昨天",["zuo2 tian1] /yesterday/"]],["昨夜",["zuo2 ye4] /last night/"]],["昧",["mei4] /to conceal/dark/"]],["春风和气",["chun1 feng1 he2 qi4] /(idiom) amiable as a spring breeze/"]],["春日部",["Chun1 ri4 bu4] /Kasukabe, city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan/"]],["映山红",["ying4 shan1 hong2] /Indian azalea (Rhododendron simsii)/"]],["映像管",["ying4 xiang4 guan3] /CRT used in TV or computer monitor/picture tube/kinescope/"]],["星相术",["xing1 xiang4 shu4] /astrology/"]],["星相师",["xing1 xiang4 shi1] /astrologer/"]],["星洲日报",["Xing1 zhou1 Ri4 bao4] /Sin Chew Daily, Malaysian newspaper/"]],["星星",["xing1 xing5] /star in the sky/"]],["易饥症",["yi4 ji1 zheng4] /bulimia/"]],["易蒙停",["Yi4 meng2 ting2] /Imodium (drug brand name)/loperamide (used to treat diarrhea)/"]],["易溶",["yi4 rong2] /soluble/"]],["易接近",["yi4 jie1 jin4] /accessible/"]],["易弯",["yi4 wan1] /flexible/"]],["昏头昏脑",["hun1 tou2 hun1 nao3] /confused/dizzy/fainting/"]],["昏定晨省",["hun1 ding4 chen2 xing3] /seeing to bed in the evening and visiting in the morning (ancient filial duty)/"]],["明镜",["Ming2 jing4] /Der Spiegel/","ming2 jing4] /mirror (as a metaphor for sth beautiful, bright and flat -- such as a lake -- or sth that provides clarity and insight)/"]],["明矾",["ming2 fan2] /alum/"]],["明皎",["ming2 jiao3] /clear and bright/"]],["明末",["Ming2 mo4] /late Ming/first half of the 17th century/"]],["明斯克",["Ming2 si1 ke4] /Minsk, capital of Belarus/"]],["明志",["ming2 zhi4] /to demonstrate one's sincere convictions/"]],["明儿个",["ming2 r5 ge5] /(coll.) tomorrow/"]],["明儿",["ming2 r5] /(coll.) tomorrow/one of these days/some day/"]],["昉",["fang3] /dawn/to begin/"]],["昂首阔步",["ang2 shou3 kuo4 bu4] /striding forward with head high (idiom); to walk with spirited and vigorous step/to strut/"]],["旺苍",["Wang4 cang1] /Wangcang county in Guangyuan 廣元|广元[Guang3 yuan2], Sichuan/"]],["旺月",["wang4 yue4] /busy (business) month/"]],["旺",["wang4] /prosperous/flourishing/(of flowers) blooming/(of fire) roaring/"]],["旱魃",["han4 ba2] /drought demon/"]],["旱象",["han4 xiang4] /drought/"]],["旬邑县",["Xun2 yi4 Xian4] /Xunyi County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["早期效应",["zao3 qi1 xiao4 ying4] /early effect/"]],["早晨",["zao3 chen2] /early morning/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["早前",["zao3 qian2] /previously/"]],["早",["zao3] /early/morning/Good morning!/long ago/prematurely/"]],["日电电子",["Ri4 dian4 dian4 zi3] /NEC (Nippon Electronic Company)/"]],["日间",["ri4 jian1] /daytime/"]],["日经平均指数",["Ri4 jing1 ping2 jun1 zhi3 shu4] /Nikkei 225 stock market index/","ri4 jing1 ping2 jun1 zhi3 shu4] /Nikkei index/"]],["日用",["ri4 yong4] /daily expenses/of everyday use/"]],["日本鹌鹑",["Ri4 ben3 an1 chun2] /(bird species of China) Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)/"]],["日本树莺",["Ri4 ben3 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Japanese bush warbler (Cettia diphone)/"]],["日本松雀鹰",["Ri4 ben3 song1 que4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Japanese sparrowhawk (Accipiter gularis)/"]],["日本天皇",["Ri4 ben3 tian1 huang2] /Emperor of Japan/"]],["日晒伤",["ri4 shai4 shang1] /sunburn/"]],["日晷",["ri4 gui3] /sundial/"]],["日惹",["Ri4 re3] /Yogyakarta, city of Java, Indonesia, and capital of the Special Region of Yogyakarta 日惹特區|日惹特区[Ri4 ye3 Te4 qu1]/"]],["日全食",["ri4 quan2 shi2] /total eclipse of the sun/"]],["旗校",["qi2 xiao4] /Manchurian officer/"]],["族类",["zu2 lei4] /clan/race/"]],["旋转行李传送带",["xuan2 zhuan3 xing2 li5 chuan2 song4 dai4] /luggage conveyor belt/carousel/"]],["旋光",["xuan2 guang1] /rotation of plane of polarization of light/"]],["旋",["xuan2] /to revolve/a loop/a circle/","xuan4] /to whirl/immediately/variant of 鏇|镟[xuan4]/"]],["旅游者",["lu:3 you2 zhe3] /tourist/traveler/visitor/"]],["旅大市",["Lu:3 Da4 shi4] /former name of Dalian city 大連|大连[Da4 lian2] incorporating Lüshun 旅順|旅顺[Lu:3 shun4]/"]],["斾",["pei4] /variant of 旆, pennant/banner/"]],["施甸",["Shi1 dian4] /Shidian county in Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1], Yunnan/"]],["施教",["shi1 jiao4] /teaching/"]],["施事",["shi1 shi4] /(ling.) agent/"]],["方程式",["fang1 cheng2 shi4] /equation/"]],["方便面",["fang1 bian4 mian4] /instant noodles/"]],["断袖之癖",["duan4 xiu4 zhi1 pi3] /lit. cut sleeve (idiom); fig. euphemism for homosexuality, originating from History of Western Han 漢書|汉书: emperor Han Aidi (real name Liu Xin) was in bed with his lover Dong Xian, and had to attend a court audience that morning. Not wishing to awaken Dong Xian, who was sleeping with his head resting on the emperor's long robe sleeve, Aidi used a knife to cut off the lower half of his sleeve./"]],["断续",["duan4 xu4] /intermittent/"]],["断句",["duan4 ju4] /to pause at appropriate points in reading aloud unpunctuated writing/to punctuate/"]],["断",["duan4] /to break/to snap/to cut off/to give up or abstain from sth/to judge/(usu. used in the negative) absolutely/definitely/decidedly/"]],["新邵县",["Xin1 shao4 xian4] /Xinshao county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["新近",["xin1 jin4] /newly/"]],["新词",["xin1 ci2] /new expression/neologism/"]],["新兴产业",["xin1 xing1 chan3 ye4] /emerging industry/"]],["新闻界",["xin1 wen2 jie4] /the press/the media/"]],["新罕布什尔州",["Xin1 Han3 bu4 shi2 er3 zhou1] /New Hampshire, US state/"]],["新禧",["xin1 xi3] /Happy New Year!/"]],["新疆维吾尔自治区",["Xin1 jiang1 Wei2 wu2 er3 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] /Xinjiang Uighur autonomous region, abbr. 新, capital Urumqi or Ürümqi 烏魯木齊|乌鲁木齐/"]],["新海峡时报",["Xin1 Hai3 xia2 Shi2 bao4] /New Strait Times (newspaper)/"]],["新洲",["Xin1 zhou1] /Xinzhou district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["新泰市",["Xin1 tai4 shi4] /Xintai county level city in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong/"]],["新殖民主义",["xin1 zhi2 min2 zhu3 yi4] /neocolonialism/"]],["新店",["Xin1 dian4] /Xindian or Hsintien city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["新平县",["Xin1 ping2 xian4] /Xinping Yi and Dai autonomous county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["新和",["Xin1 he2] /Toqsu nahiyisi (Xinhe county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["新北界",["Xin1 bei3 jie4] /Nearctic realm/"]],["新兵",["xin1 bing1] /new (army) recruit/"]],["斯蒂芬·哈珀",["Si1 di4 fen1 · Ha1 po4] /Stephen Harper (1959-), Canadian politician, prime minister from 2006/"]],["斯瓦特",["Si1 wa3 te4] /Swat province in Pakistani Northwest Frontier/"]],["斯瓦希里",["Si1 wa3 xi1 li3] /Swahili/"]],["斯特拉特福",["Si1 te4 la1 te4 fu2] /Stratford (place name)/Stratford-upon-Avon, UK city in Warwickshire and birthplace of William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚[Sha1 shi4 bi3 ya4]/"]],["斯文·赫定",["Si1 wen2 · He4 ding4] /Sven Hedin (1865-1952), famous Swedish adventurer and archaeologist, whose 1894-1900 Central Asian expeditions uncovered Kroraina or Loulan 樓蘭|楼兰/"]],["斩首",["zhan3 shou3] /to behead/"]],["斥退",["chi4 tui4] /to dismiss (from a post)/to expel from school/to order away (servants etc)/"]],["斥骂",["chi4 ma4] /to scold/"]],["斤斗",["jin1 dou3] /variant of 筋斗[jin1 dou3]/"]],["斜睨",["xie2 ni4] /to cast sidelong glances at sb/"]],["斜射球",["xie2 she4 qiu2] /a sliced ball (tennis or table tennis)/"]],["料器",["liao4 qi4] /glassware/colored glass household vessel/"]],["斗车",["dou3 che1] /hopper car/wheelbarrow/"]],["斗筲",["dou3 shao1] /an ancient bamboo container/narrow-mindedness/"]],["斑胸噪鹛",["ban1 xiong1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) spot-breasted laughingthrush (Garrulax merulinus)/"]],["斐然",["fei3 ran2] /(literary) remarkable/brilliant/"]],["文须雀",["wen2 xu1 que4] /(bird species of China) bearded reedling (Panurus biarmicus)/"]],["文青",["wen2 qing1] /young person who adopts an artistic or intellectual style/abbr. for 文藝青年|文艺青年/"]],["文圣区",["Wen2 sheng4 qu1] /Wensheng district of Liaoyang city 遼陽市|辽阳市[Liao2 yang2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["文水县",["Wen2 shui3 xian4] /Wenshui county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["文房四宝",["wen2 fang2 si4 bao3] /Four Treasures of the Study, namely 筆|笔[bi3], 墨[mo4], 紙|纸[zhi3] and 硯|砚[yan4]/the essentials of calligraphy and scholarship (idiom)/"]],["文成",["Wen2 cheng2] /Wencheng county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["文峰区",["Wen2 feng1 qu1] /Wenfeng district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[An1 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["文字学家",["wen2 zi4 xue2 jia1] /expert on writing systems/"]],["文告",["wen2 gao4] /written statement/proclamation/announcement/"]],["文具店",["wen2 ju4 dian4] /stationery store/"]],["敛迹",["lian3 ji4] /to refrain/to give up evil (temporarily)/to cover one's traces/to lie low/to retire (from view)/"]],["数量级",["shu4 liang4 ji2] /order of magnitude/"]],["数理",["shu4 li3] /mathematical sciences/"]],["数学分析",["shu4 xue2 fen1 xi1] /mathematical analysis/calculus/"]],["数字时钟",["shu4 zi4 shi2 zhong1] /digital clock/"]],["数典忘祖",["shu3 dian3 wang4 zu3] /to recount history but omit one's ancestors (idiom); to forget one's roots/"]],["数位网路",["shu4 wei4 wang3 lu4] /digital network/"]],["数一数二",["shu3 yi1 shu3 er4] /reckoned to be first or second best (idiom)/one of the very best/to list one by one/"]],["整除数",["zheng3 chu2 shu4] /factor/exact divisor/"]],["整装",["zheng3 zhuang1] /to equip/to fit out/to get ready (for a journey)/to arrange (clothes) to be ready/"]],["整数集合",["zheng3 shu4 ji2 he2] /set of integers (math.)/"]],["整数倍数",["zheng3 shu4 bei4 shu4] /integral multiple/"]],["整年累月",["zheng3 nian2 lei3 yue4] /month after month, year after year/year in, year out/"]],["整地",["zheng3 di4] /to prepare the soil (agriculture)/"]],["整倍数",["zheng3 bei4 shu4] /integer multiple/"]],["整并",["zheng3 bing4] /to merge/to consolidate/consolidation/"]],["敲钟",["qiao1 zhong1] /to sound a bell/(of a clock) to chime/"]],["敲榨",["qiao1 zha4] /to press (fruit)/variant of 敲詐|敲诈[qiao1 zha4]/"]],["敬称",["jing4 cheng1] /term of respect/honorific/"]],["敬启",["jing4 qi3] /respectful closing to a letter/"]],["敬仰",["jing4 yang3] /to revere/highly esteemed/"]],["散失",["san4 shi1] /to squander/lost/"]],["散兵",["san3 bing1] /loose and disorganized soldiers/stragglers/fig. a loner/"]],["散乱",["san4 luan4] /in disorder/messy/"]],["教职员",["jiao4 zhi2 yuan2] /teaching and administrative staff/"]],["教义",["jiao4 yi4] /creed/doctrine/teachings/"]],["教科书",["jiao4 ke1 shu1] /textbook/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["教材",["jiao4 cai2] /teaching material/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["教本",["jiao4 ben3] /textbook/"]],["教堂",["jiao4 tang2] /church/chapel/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["叙文",["xu4 wen2] /variant of 序文[xu4 wen2]/"]],["叙事诗",["xu4 shi4 shi1] /narrative poem/"]],["叙事",["xu4 shi4] /narrative/"]],["败絮",["bai4 xu4] /ruined/broken down/shabby/"]],["败毒",["bai4 du2] /(TCM) to relieve inflamation and internal heat/to detoxify/"]],["败子回头",["bai4 zi3 hui2 tou2] /return of the prodigal son/"]],["敖游",["ao2 you2] /to saunter/to travel/"]],["救护人员",["jiu4 hu4 ren2 yuan2] /rescue worker/"]],["救生艇甲板",["jiu4 sheng1 ting3 jia3 ban3] /boat deck (upper deck on which lifeboats are stored)/"]],["故第",["gu4 di4] /former residence/"]],["故去",["gu4 qu4] /to die/death/"]],["故作深沉",["gu4 zuo4 shen1 chen2] /to play the profound thinker/"]],["政绩",["zheng4 ji4] /(political) achievements/track record/"]],["政治机构",["zheng4 zhi4 ji1 gou4] /political organization/"]],["政治人物",["zheng4 zhi4 ren2 wu4] /political figure/politician/statesman/"]],["政和县",["Zheng4 he2 xian4] /Zhenghe county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["放飞",["fang4 fei1] /to allow to fly/"]],["放贷",["fang4 dai4] /to provide loans/"]],["放牧",["fang4 mu4] /to graze (livestock)/to herd (livestock)/"]],["放屁虫",["fang4 pi4 chong2] /stink bug/"]],["放射性材料",["fang4 she4 xing4 cai2 liao4] /radioactive material/"]],["放出",["fang4 chu1] /to let off/to give out/"]],["攻读",["gong1 du2] /to major (in a field)/to study a specialty to obtain a higher degree/"]],["攻击型核潜艇",["gong1 ji1 xing2 he2 qian2 ting3] /nuclear-powered attack submarine/"]],["改译",["gai3 yi4] /to correct (improve) a translation/"]],["改换门闾",["gai3 huan4 men2 lu:2] /see 改換門庭|改换门庭[gai3 huan4 men2 ting2]/"]],["改则",["Gai3 ze2] /Gerze county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Sger rtse rdzong/"]],["收盘",["shou1 pan2] /market close/"]],["收生婆",["shou1 sheng1 po2] /midwife/"]],["收条",["shou1 tiao2] /receipt/"]],["收敛序列",["shou1 lian3 xu4 lie4] /convergent sequence (math.)/"]],["收支平衡点",["shou1 zhi1 ping2 heng2 dian3] /break-even point/"]],["收拾残局",["shou1 shi5 can2 ju2] /to clear up the mess/to pick up the pieces/"]],["收回",["shou1 hui2] /to regain/to retake/to take back/to withdraw/to revoke/"]],["收冬",["shou1 dong1] /harvest season/autumn/"]],["收件匣",["shou1 jian4 xia2] /inbox (email)/"]],["支离破碎",["zhi1 li2 po4 sui4] /scattered and smashed (idiom)/"]],["支边",["zhi1 bian1] /to help develop the border areas/"]],["支与流裔",["zhi1 yu3 liu2 yi4] /lit. branches and descendants/of a similar kind/related/"]],["支出",["zhi1 chu1] /to spend/to pay out/expense/"]],["搅局",["jiao3 ju2] /to upset the apple cart/to disrupt things/"]],["摊子",["tan1 zi5] /booth/vendor's stall/organizational structure/scale of operations/"]],["摄入量",["she4 ru4 liang4] /intake (quantity)/"]],["攘场",["rang3 chang2] /to spread harvested grain over an area/"]],["攘善",["rang3 shan4] /to claim credit due to others/to appropriate other's credit or honor/"]],["拦车",["lan2 che1] /to thumb a lift/to hitchhike/"]],["拦柜",["lan2 gui4] /sales counter/inquiry desk/"]],["扰攘",["rao3 rang3] /bustling/to create trouble/to disturb/"]],["摆卖",["bai3 mai4] /hawking/street vending/"]],["摆设",["bai3 she4] /to arrange/to set out/to decorate/to display/decorative items/"]],["摆荡",["bai3 dang4] /to swing/to sway/"]],["扩编",["kuo4 bian1] /to expand (esp. by new recruitment)/to increase the army/to augment/"]],["扩大再生产",["kuo4 da4 zai4 sheng1 chan3] /to expand production/to reproduce on an extended scale/"]],["搁笔",["ge1 bi3] /to put down the pen/to stop writing/"]],["挤踏",["ji3 ta4] /stampede/"]],["据此",["ju4 ci3] /according to this/on the ground of the above/(formally introduces reported speech in writing)/"]],["担架抬",["dan1 jia4 tai2] /stretcher (for the injured)/"]],["担子",["dan4 zi5] /carrying pole and the loads on it/burden/task/responsibility/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["操舵",["cao1 duo4] /to steer (a vessel)/to hold the rudder/at the helm/"]],["挡泥板",["dang3 ni2 ban3] /mudguard/"]],["击溃",["ji1 kui4] /to defeat/to smash/to rout/"]],["击弦类乐器",["ji1 xian2 lei4 yue4 qi4] /hammered string musical instrument/"]],["掳",["lu3] /to capture/to seize/"]],["拥趸",["yong1 dun3] /fan/fanatic/"]],["挝",["zhua1] /beat/"]],["扑腾",["pu1 teng5] /(onom.) thud/flutter/flop/"]],["扑闪",["pu1 shan3] /to wink/to blink/"]],["扑跌",["pu1 die1] /to fall flat on one's face/(martial arts) pouncing and falling (i.e. all kinds of moves)/"]],["扑脸儿",["pu1 lian3 r5] /strikes you in the face/"]],["撰拟",["zhuan4 ni3] /to draft/to draw up/to compose (a plan or document)/"]],["撮",["cuo1] /to pick up (a powder etc) with the fingertips/to scoop up/to collect together/to extract/to gather up/classifier: pinch/","zuo3] /classifier for hair or grass: tuft/"]],["撩拨",["liao2 bo1] /to provoke/to tease/"]],["撤营",["che4 ying2] /to withdraw troops/"]],["撤消",["che4 xiao1] /variant of 撤銷|撤销[che4 xiao1]/"]],["撒种",["sa3 zhong3] /to sow seeds/"]],["撒哈拉以南非洲",["Sa1 ha1 la1 yi3 nan2 Fei1 zhou1] /Sub-Saharan Africa/"]],["撇步",["pie1 bu4] /trick (of the trade)/clever move/(Taiwanese, POJ pr. [phiat-pōo])/"]],["摲",["shan4] /to cut down/mow/"]],["摩门经",["Mo2 men2 Jing1] /Book of Mormon/"]],["摩西",["Mo2 xi1] /Moses/"]],["摩登",["mo2 deng1] /modern (loanword)/fashionable/"]],["摩尔多瓦人",["Mo2 er3 duo1 wa3 ren2] /Moldovan (person)/"]],["摩根·弗里曼",["Mo2 gen1 · Fu2 li3 man4] /Morgan Freeman, American actor/"]],["摩斯拉",["Mo2 si1 la1] /Mothra (Japanese モスラ Mosura), Japanese movie monster/"]],["摩擦力",["mo2 ca1 li4] /friction/"]],["摩天楼",["mo2 tian1 lou2] /skyscraper/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["摔死",["shuai1 si3] /to fall to one's death/"]],["摔坏",["shuai1 huai4] /to drop and break/"]],["摔伤",["shuai1 shang1] /to injure oneself in a fall/"]],["摔",["shuai1] /to throw down/to fall/to drop and break/"]],["摒除",["bing4 chu2] /to get rid of/to dismiss/"]],["摒挡",["bing4 dang4] /to put in order/to arrange (literary)/cuisine/"]],["抢劫罪",["qiang1 jie2 zui4] /robbery/"]],["搭连",["da1 lian2] /to bridge over/colligation (linguistics)/","da1 lian5] /variant of 褡褳|褡裢[da1 lian5]/"]],["搭补",["da1 bu3] /to subsidize/to make up (deficit)/"]],["搭缝",["da1 feng4] /overlaid seam/"]],["搭界",["da1 jie4] /an interface/to relate with/to affiliate/"]],["搪突",["tang2 tu1] /variant of 唐突[tang2 tu1]/"]],["搞毛",["gao3 mao2] /(dialect) what are you doing?/what the hell?/"]],["搜检",["sou1 jian3] /to search out/to check/"]],["搘",["zhi1] /prop up/"]],["捣蛋鬼",["dao3 dan4 gui3] /troublemaker/"]],["捣乱",["dao3 luan4] /to disturb/to look for trouble/to stir up a row/to bother sb intentionally/"]],["摇号",["yao2 hao4] /lottery/"]],["摇手",["yao2 shou3] /to wave the hand (to say goodbye, or in a negative gesture)/crank handle/"]],["摇战",["yao2 zhan4] /(literary) to shake with fear/"]],["搔首弄姿",["sao1 shou3 nong4 zi1] /to stroke one's hair coquettishly (idiom)/"]],["搏战",["bo2 zhan4] /to fight/to struggle/to wage war/"]],["搏命",["bo2 ming4] /to fight with all one has/"]],["挥发",["hui1 fa1] /volatile/volatility/"]],["揭载",["jie1 zai3] /to publish/"]],["换羽",["huan4 yu3] /to molt/to change feathers/"]],["换班",["huan4 ban1] /to change shift/the next work shift/to relieve (a workman on the previous shift)/to take over the job/"]],["换挡",["huan4 dang3] /to change gear/"]],["扬言",["yang2 yan2] /to put about (a story, plan, threat etc)/to let it be known (esp. of threat or malicious story)/to threaten/"]],["扬声器",["yang2 sheng1 qi4] /speaker/"]],["插秧",["cha1 yang1] /to transplant rice seedlings/"]],["插图",["cha1 tu2] /illustration/"]],["插值",["cha1 zhi2] /interpolation/"]],["插件",["cha1 jian4] /plug-in (software component)/"]],["提醒物",["ti2 xing3 wu4] /reminder/"]],["提薪",["ti2 xin1] /to receive a raise in salary/"]],["提示承兑",["ti2 shi4 cheng2 dui4] /to present (a draft) for acceptance (commerce)/"]],["提升",["ti2 sheng1] /to promote/to upgrade/"]],["提振",["ti2 zhen4] /to boost/to stimulate/"]],["提心",["ti2 xin1] /worry/"]],["提出建议",["ti2 chu1 jian4 yi4] /to propose/to raise a suggestion/"]],["提供者",["ti2 gong1 zhe3] /supplier/provider/"]],["描绘",["miao2 hui4] /to describe/to portray/"]],["拣饮择食",["jian3 yin3 ze2 shi2] /to choose one's food carefully/to be picky/"]],["拣选",["jian3 xuan3] /to select/to sort out/"]],["拣起",["jian3 qi3] /to pick up/"]],["掰掰",["bai1 bai1] /bye-bye (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["措意",["cuo4 yi4] /to pay attention to/"]],["措大",["cuo4 da4] /worthless scholar/useless wretch/"]],["措勤县",["Cuo4 qin2 xian4] /Coqen county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Mtsho chen rdzong/"]],["推开",["tui1 kai1] /to push open (a gate etc)/to push away/to reject/to decline/"]],["推进剂",["tui1 jin4 ji4] /propellant/rocket fuel/"]],["推油",["tui1 you2] /oil massage/"]],["推求",["tui1 qiu2] /to inquire/to ascertain/"]],["推文",["tui1 wen2] /tweet (on Twitter)/(HK, Tw) to \"bump\" a forum thread to raise its profile/to reply to original poster (or recommend a post) on PTT bulletin board/"]],["推委",["tui1 wei3] /variant of 推諉|推诿[tui1 wei3]/"]],["推助",["tui1 zhu4] /to bolster/to give a boost to (the economy etc)/"]],["控制论",["kong4 zhi4 lun4] /control theory (math.)/cybernetics/"]],["接连不断",["jie1 lian2 bu4 duan4] /in unbroken succession (idiom)/"]],["接穗",["jie1 sui4] /scion (branch or bud that is grafted onto rootstock)/"]],["接收器灵敏度",["jie1 shou1 qi4 ling2 min3 du4] /receiver sensitivity/"]],["接收器",["jie1 shou1 qi4] /receiver/"]],["探知",["tan4 zhi1] /to find out/to ascertain/to get an idea of/"]],["探幽发微",["tan4 you1 fa1 wei1] /to probe deeply and uncover minute details/"]],["探奇",["tan4 qi2] /to seek unusual scenery or places/"]],["探井",["tan4 jing3] /test pit/exploratory shaft/test well (mineralogy)/"]],["探",["tan4] /to explore/to search out/to scout/to visit/to stretch forward/"]],["采购",["cai3 gou4] /to procure (for an enterprise etc)/to purchase/"]],["采花",["cai3 hua1] /to pick flowers/to enter houses at night in order to rape women/"]],["采珠人",["Cai3 zhu1 ren2] /The Pearl Fishers, 1863 opera by Georges Bizet 比才[Bi4 cai2]/"]],["采油",["cai3 you2] /oil extraction/oil recovery/"]],["采取",["cai3 qu3] /to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action)/to take/"]],["掠食",["lu:e4 shi2] /to prey on/predation/predatory/"]],["掠夺",["lu:e4 duo2] /to plunder/to rob/"]],["挂心",["gua4 xin1] /to worry/to be on one's mind/"]],["掘土机",["jue2 tu3 ji1] /excavator/"]],["掏出",["tao1 chu1] /to fish out/to take out (from a pocket, bag etc)/"]],["掌击",["zhang3 ji1] /to slap/"]],["掌中戏",["zhang3 zhong1 xi4] /see 布袋戲|布袋戏[bu4 dai4 xi4]/"]],["掉秤",["diao4 cheng4] /to lose weight (of cattle)/"]],["掀动",["xian1 dong4] /to stir/to lift/to set sth in motion/"]],["捷",["Jie2] /Czech/Czech Republic/abbr. for 捷克[Jie2 ke4]/","jie2] /victory/triumph/quick/nimble/prompt/"]],["卷入",["juan3 ru4] /to be drawn into/to be involved in/"]],["扪心自问",["men2 xin1 zi4 wen4] /to ask oneself honestly/to search in one's heart/"]],["舍下",["she3 xia4] /to abandon/to lay down/","she4 xia4] /my humble home/"]],["捧腹大笑",["peng3 fu4 da4 xiao4] /uproarious/hilarious/to split one's sides laughing/lit. to hold one's belly with both hands/"]],["捧托",["peng3 tuo1] /to hold up with both hands/"]],["捧场",["peng3 chang3] /to cheer on (originally esp. as paid stooge)/to root for sb/to sing sb's praises/to flatter/"]],["捧哏",["peng3 gen2] /fall-guy/supporting role in comic dialogue 對口相聲|对口相声[dui4 kou3 xiang4 sheng1]/"]],["捙",["ye4] /erroneous variant of 拽[ye4]/"]],["捕获",["bu3 huo4] /to catch/to capture/to seize/"]],["捐选",["juan1 xuan3] /to select/"]],["捐赀",["juan1 zi1] /variant of 捐資|捐资[juan1 zi1]/"]],["捐弃",["juan1 qi4] /to relinquish/to abandon/"]],["捏一把汗",["nie1 yi1 ba3 han4] /to break out into a cold sweat (idiom)/"]],["捍卫者",["han4 wei4 zhe3] /proponent/supporter/upholder/"]],["捋臂揎拳",["luo1 bi4 xuan1 quan2] /lit. to push up one's sleeves and bare one's fists/to be eager to get started/"]],["捉弄",["zhuo1 nong4] /to tease/"]],["捅马蜂窝",["tong3 ma3 feng1 wo1] /to poke through a hornets' nest/to attack a difficult task resolutely/"]],["捅娄子",["tong3 lou2 zi5] /to make a mess of sth/"]],["挽歌",["wan3 ge1] /a dirge/an elegy/"]],["挽幛",["wan3 zhang4] /large elegiac scroll/"]],["挹酌",["yi4 zhuo2] /to pour out wine/"]],["挹注",["yi4 zhu4] /to shift resources into areas of need/to inject funds/to balance resources/"]],["振兴区",["Zhen4 xing1 qu1] /Zhengxing district of Dandong city 丹東市|丹东市[Dan1 dong1 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["挪",["nuo2] /to shift/to move/"]],["挨门",["ai1 men2] /from door to door, one by one/"]],["挖穴",["wa1 xue2] /to excavate/to dig out a cave/"]],["挑肥嫌瘦",["tiao1 fei2 xian2 shou4] /to choose sth over another to suit one's own convenience/"]],["挌",["ge2] /fight/"]],["指示器",["zhi3 shi4 qi4] /indicator/"]],["指法",["zhi3 fa3] /(music) fingering/(TCM) manipulation of acupuncture needles/(keyboard) typing technique/(dance) hand movements/(painting) finger method/"]],["指望",["zhi3 wang4] /to hope for sth/to count on/hope/"]],["指南车",["zhi3 nan2 che1] /a mechanical compass invented by Zu Chongzhi 祖沖之|祖冲之/"]],["指南宫",["Zhi3 nan2 Gong1] /Zhinan Temple, Taoist temple in the hills of Muzha 木柵|木栅[Mu4 zha4], Taipei/"]],["指事",["zhi3 shi4] /ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/Chinese character indicating an idea, such as up and down/also known as self-explanatory character/"]],["持有人",["chi2 you3 ren2] /holder/"]],["拿铁",["na2 tie3] /latte (loanword)/"]],["拿获",["na2 huo4] /to capture/to apprehend/"]],["拿俄米",["Na2 e2 mi3] /Naomi (name)/"]],["拼读",["pin1 du2] /phonetic reading/combine sounds into words/"]],["拼盘",["pin1 pan2] /sampler platter/appetizer platter/"]],["拼接",["pin1 jie1] /to put together/to join/"]],["拼图玩具",["pin1 tu2 wan2 ju4] /jigsaw puzzle/"]],["拶刑",["zan3 xing2] /squeezing the fingers between sticks (old form of torture)/"]],["拳击选手",["quan2 ji1 xuan3 shou3] /boxer/"]],["拳击手",["quan2 ji1 shou3] /boxer/"]],["括约肌",["kuo4 yue1 ji1] /sphincter/"]],["拜见",["bai4 jian4] /to pay a formal visit/to call to pay respects/to meet one's senior or superior/"]],["招聘机构",["zhao1 pin4 ji1 gou4] /recruiting agency/"]],["招生",["zhao1 sheng1] /to enroll new students/to get students/"]],["招摇过市",["zhao1 yao2 guo4 shi4] /to parade oneself ostentatiously about town (idiom)/"]],["拙见",["zhuo1 jian4] /my unworthy opinion (humble expr.)/"]],["拘迂",["ju1 yu1] /inflexible/stubborn/"]],["拘检",["ju1 jian3] /restrained and cautious/"]],["拘守",["ju1 shou3] /to hold tight/to cling to/to adhere/stubborn/to detain sb as prisoner/"]],["拖行",["tuo1 xing2] /to drag/to tow/"]],["拖欠",["tuo1 qian4] /in arrears/behind in payments/to default on one's debts/"]],["拖斗",["tuo1 dou3] /small open trailer/"]],["拖尾巴",["tuo1 wei3 ba5] /to obstruct/to be a drag on sb/to delay finishing off a job/"]],["拔凉拔凉",["ba2 liang2 ba2 liang2] /(dialect) very cold/chilled/"]],["拒马",["ju4 ma3] /cheval de frise (a type of barrier)/"]],["拒腐防变",["ju4 fu3 fang2 bian4] /to fight corruption and forestall moral degeneration/"]],["拒",["ju4] /to resist/to repel/to refuse/"]],["拍马者",["pai1 ma3 zhe3] /flatterer/toady/"]],["拍拖",["pai1 tuo1] /(dialect) to date sb/"]],["拉开序幕",["la1 kai1 xu4 mu4] /(fig.) to raise the curtain/to lift the curtain/to be a curtain raiser for/"]],["拉手",["la1 shou3] /to hold hands/to shake hands/","la1 shou5] /a handle/to pull on a handle/"]],["拉姆斯菲尔德",["La1 mu3 si1 fei1 er3 de2] /Donald Rumsfeld (1932-), former US Secretary of Defense/"]],["拉夫桑贾尼",["La1 fu1 sang1 jia3 ni2] /Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani/"]],["拉坯",["la1 pi1] /to make ceramics (on a potter's wheel)/"]],["拉取",["la1 qu3] /client pull (computing)/"]],["拉包尔",["La1 bao1 er3] /Rabaul, port city and capital of New Britain, island of northeast Papua New Guinea/"]],["拉倒",["la1 dao3] /to pull down/(coll.) to let it go/to drop it/"]],["拉伸",["la1 shen1] /to draw/to stretch/"]],["拆台",["chai1 tai2] /to undermine/destructive spoiling/"]],["抽头",["chou1 tou2] /to take a percentage of the winnings (in gambling)/tap (in an electromagnetic coil)/drawer (of a desk etc)/"]],["抽气",["chou1 qi4] /to draw air out/"]],["抽时间",["chou1 shi2 jian1] /to (try to) find the time to/"]],["抽斗",["chou1 dou3] /drawer/"]],["抽嘴巴",["chou1 zui3 ba5] /to slap/"]],["抵用金",["di3 yong4 jin1] /store credit (credit to be spent at a specified retailer)/"]],["抵偿",["di3 chang2] /to compensate/to make good (a financial loss)/"]],["抴",["ye4] /to pull/to drag/to join together/oar/"]],["抱头",["bao4 tou2] /to put one's hands behind one's head, fingers interlaced/to hold one's head in one's hands (in dismay, fright etc)/to cover one's head with one's hands (for protection)/"]],["抱粗腿",["bao4 cu1 tui3] /to latch on to the rich and powerful/"]],["抱朴子",["Bao4 pu3 zi3] /Baopuzi, collection of essays by Ge Hong 葛洪[Ge3 Hong2] on alchemy, immortality, legalism, society etc/"]],["披巾",["pi1 jin1] /shawl/"]],["折枝",["zhe2 zhi1] /massage/snapped-off branch/sprig/to snap a twig (i.e. sth that requires very little effort)/"]],["折射率",["zhe2 she4 lu:4] /index of refraction/"]],["抗耐甲氧西林金葡菌",["kang4 nai4 jia3 yang3 xi1 lin2 jin1 pu2 jun1] /methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)/"]],["抗压",["kang4 ya1] /to resist pressure or stress/pressure-resistant/"]],["抖",["dou3] /to tremble/to shake out/to reveal/to make it in the world/"]],["投鞭断流",["tou2 bian1 duan4 liu2] /arms enough to stem the stream (idiom); formidable army/"]],["投降",["tou2 xiang2] /to surrender/surrender/"]],["投笔从戎",["tou2 bi3 cong2 rong2] /to lay down the pen and take up the sword (idiom)/to join the military (esp. of educated person)/"]],["投票权",["tou2 piao4 quan2] /suffrage/right to vote/"]],["投产",["tou2 chan3] /to put into production/to put into operation/"]],["投影线",["tou2 ying3 xian4] /line of project/projection line/"]],["抓捕",["zhua1 bu3] /to seize/to capture/"]],["抑扬",["yi4 yang2] /modulation (rising and falling pitch)/intonation/a cadence/to rise and fall (of a body floating in water)/"]],["把头",["ba3 tou2] /labor contractor/gangmaster/"]],["把总",["ba3 zong3] /low-level officer of the army from the Ming to the mid Qing Dynasty/"]],["把子",["ba4 zi5] /handle/"]],["抄道",["chao1 dao4] /to take a shortcut/"]],["抄网",["chao1 wang3] /dip net/"]],["抄获",["chao1 huo4] /to search and seize/"]],["技术发展",["ji4 shu4 fa1 zhan3] /technological development/"]],["技校",["ji4 xiao4] /vocational high school/abbr. for 技工學校|技工学校[ji4 gong1 xue2 xiao4]/abbr. for 技術學校|技术学校[ji4 shu4 xue2 xiao4]/"]],["承销团",["cheng2 xiao1 tuan2] /underwriting group/"]],["承袭",["cheng2 xi2] /to inherit/to follow/to adopt/"]],["承租方",["cheng2 zu1 fang1] /borrower/leaser/the hiring side of a contract/"]],["找碴儿",["zhao3 cha2 r5] /to pick a quarrel/to find fault/nitpicking/"]],["找刺儿",["zhao3 ci4 r5] /to find fault/"]],["找不到",["zhao3 bu5 dao4] /can't find/"]],["批颊",["pi1 jia2] /to slap sb's cheeks/"]],["扶贫",["fu2 pin2] /assistance to the poor/poverty alleviation/"]],["扶正",["fu2 zheng4] /to set sth upright or straight/to promote an employee from part-time to full-time (or from deputy to principal)/(old) to raise from concubine to wife status/"]],["扶弱抑强",["fu2 ruo4 yi4 qiang2] /to support the weak and restrain the strong (idiom); robbing the rich to help the poor/"]],["扶南",["Fu2 nan2] /Funan, ancient state in Southeast Asia (1st - 6th century)/"]],["扳罾",["ban1 zeng1] /to lift the fishnet/"]],["扳平",["ban1 ping2] /to equalize/to level the score/to pull back the advantage/"]],["扯家常",["che3 jia1 chang2] /to engage in small talk/to chit chat/"]],["扯嗓子",["che3 sang3 zi5] /to raise one's voice/to speak at the top of one's voice/"]],["扣式电池",["kou4 shi4 dian4 chi2] /button cell/watch battery/"]],["扣女",["kou4 nu:3] /(slang) to pick up girls/to chase after girls/"]],["打高尔夫球",["da3 gao1 er3 fu1 qiu2] /to play golf/"]],["打马赛克",["da3 ma3 sai4 ke4] /to censor an image/to pixelate/"]],["打顿儿",["da3 dun4 r5] /erhua variant of 打頓|打顿[da3 dun4]/"]],["打车",["da3 che1] /to take a taxi (in town)/to hitch a lift/"]],["打薄剪刀",["da3 bao2 jian3 dao1] /thinning scissors/"]],["打肿脸充胖子",["da3 zhong3 lian3 chong1 pang4 zi5] /lit. to swell one's face up by slapping it to look imposing (idiom); to seek to impress by feigning more than one's abilities/"]],["打禅",["da3 chan2] /to meditate (of Buddhist)/"]],["打烊",["da3 yang4] /to close shop in the evening/also pr. [da3 yang2]/"]],["打把式",["da3 ba3 shi5] /variant of 打把勢|打把势[da3 ba3 shi5]/"]],["打嚏喷",["da3 ti4 pen5] /to sneeze/"]],["打呼噜",["da3 hu1 lu5] /to snore/"]],["打印头",["da3 yin4 tou2] /print head/"]],["打卦",["da3 gua4] /to tell sb's fortune using divinatory trigrams/"]],["打来回",["da3 lai2 hui2] /to make a round trip/a return journey/"]],["打交道",["da3 jiao1 dao4] /to come into contact with/to have dealings/"]],["扒开",["ba1 kai1] /to pry open or apart/to spread (sth) open with both hands/"]],["扎染",["za1 ran3] /tie-dyeing/tie-dye/"]],["才华出众",["cai2 hua2 chu1 zhong4] /outstanding talent (idiom); incomparable artistic merit/"]],["才子佳人",["cai2 zi3 jia1 ren2] /gifted scholar, beautiful lady (idiom)/pair of ideal lovers/"]],["才兼文武",["cai2 jian1 wen2 wu3] /talent in both military and civil field (idiom)/"]],["手松",["shou3 song1] /liberal with one's money/free-spending/"]],["手边",["shou3 bian1] /on hand/at hand/"]],["手舞足蹈",["shou3 wu3 zu2 dao3] /hands dance and feet trip (idiom); dancing and gesticulating for joy/"]],["手续",["shou3 xu4] /procedure/CL:道[dao4],個|个[ge4]/formalities/"]],["手搭凉棚",["shou3 da1 liang2 peng2] /to shade one's eyes with one's hand/"]],["手控",["shou3 kong4] /manual control/"]],["手心手背都是肉",["shou3 xin1 shou3 bei4 dou1 shi4 rou4] /lit. both the palm and the back of the hand are made of flesh (idiom)/fig. to both be of equal importance/to value both equally/"]],["手帕",["shou3 pa4] /handkerchief/CL:方[fang1]/"]],["手动挡",["shou3 dong4 dang3] /manual gear change/shift stick/"]],["扉",["fei1] /door with only one leaf/"]],["扁鹊",["Bian3 Que4] /秦越人[Qin2 Yue4 ren2] (407-310 BC), Warring States physician known for his medical skills, nicknamed Bian Que after the earliest known Chinese physician allegedly from the 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4] era/"]],["房奴",["fang2 nu2] /a slave to one's mortgage/"]],["戽斗",["hu4 dou3] /bailing bucket (tool for irrigating fields)/protruding lower jaw/"]],["戴盆望天",["dai4 pen2 wang4 tian1] /lit. viewing the sky with a basin on one's head; it is hard to get a clear view of the sky while carrying a platter on one's head/fig. it is hard to get on in one's career while encumbered by family obligations/one can't perform a major task while bothered by other duties/"]],["战斗群",["zhan4 dou4 qun2] /battle group/naval formation headed by an aircraft carrier/"]],["战酣",["zhan4 han1] /(literary) at the height of the battle/"]],["战抖",["zhan4 dou3] /to shudder/to tremble/"]],["战局",["zhan4 ju2] /war situation/"]],["截然不同",["jie2 ran2 bu4 tong2] /entirely different/different as black and white/"]],["截取",["jie2 qu3] /to cut off a section of sth/"]],["戒治所",["jie4 zhi4 suo3] /drug rehabilitation center/"]],["戒指",["jie4 zhi5] /(finger) ring/"]],["戒律",["jie4 lu:4] /monastic discipline/commandment/"]],["成都市",["Cheng2 du1 shi4] /Chengdu subprovincial city and capital of Sichuan province 四川 in southwest China/"]],["成华区",["Cheng2 hua2 qu1] /Chenghua district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["成绩卓然",["cheng2 ji4 zhuo2 ran2] /to achieve astounding results (idiom)/"]],["成瘾",["cheng2 yin3] /to be addicted/addiction/"]],["成武",["Cheng2 wu3] /Chengwu county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["成文法",["cheng2 wen2 fa3] /statute/"]],["成层",["cheng2 ceng2] /layered/stratified/"]],["成就",["cheng2 jiu4] /accomplishment/success/achievement/CL:個|个[ge4]/to achieve (a result)/to create/to bring about/"]],["成家立室",["cheng2 jia1 li4 shi4] /to get married (idiom)/"]],["成报",["Cheng2 Bao4] /Sing Pao Daily News/"]],["成员",["cheng2 yuan2] /member/"]],["成人礼",["cheng2 ren2 li3] /coming of age ceremony/"]],["戍",["shu4] /garrison/"]],["戊戌变法",["Wu4 xu1 Bian4 fa3] /Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty/"]],["恋物",["lian4 wu4] /(sexual) fetishism/"]],["恋母情结",["lian4 mu3 qing2 jie2] /Oedipus complex/"]],["欢",["huan1] /variant of 歡|欢[huan1]/","huan1] /joyous/happy/pleased/","huan1] /hubbub/clamor/variant of 歡|欢[huan1]/","huan1] /a breed of horse/variant of 歡|欢[huan1]/"]],["悬羊头卖狗肉",["xuan2 yang2 tou2 mai4 gou3 rou4] /see 掛羊頭賣狗肉|挂羊头卖狗肉[gua4 yang2 tou2 mai4 gou3 rou4]/"]],["悬浮物",["xuan2 fu2 wu4] /suspended matter/"]],["悬念",["xuan2 nian4] /suspense in a movie, play etc/concern for sb's welfare/"]],["怀敌意",["huai2 di2 yi4] /hostile/"]],["怀化",["Huai2 hua4] /Huaihua prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["懒驴上磨屎尿多",["lan3 lu:2 shang4 mo4 shi3 niao4 duo1] /(proverb) A lazy person will find many excuses to delay working/lit. When a lazy donkey is turning a grindstone, it takes a lot of time off for peeing and pooing/"]],["懒得",["lan3 de2] /not to feel like (doing sth)/disinclined to/"]],["惩恶劝善",["cheng2 e4 quan4 shan4] /see 懲惡揚善|惩恶扬善[cheng2 e4 yang2 shan4]/"]],["惩一儆百",["cheng2 yi1 jing3 bai3] /lit. punish one, warn one hundred (idiom)/fig. to make an example of sb/"]],["应变力",["ying4 bian4 li4] /adaptability/resourcefulness/"]],["应县",["Ying1 xian4] /Ying county in Shuozhou 朔州[Shuo4 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["应时",["ying4 shi2] /timely/occasional/"]],["应天承运",["ying4 tian1 cheng2 yun4] /lit. to respond to heaven and suit the times (idiom); to rule according to the will of heaven/the Divine Right of kings/"]],["憩息处",["qi4 xi1 chu4] /rest area/"]],["愤懑",["fen4 men4] /depressed/resentful/discontented/indignant/perturbed/"]],["惮",["dan4] /dread/fear/dislike/"]],["凭险",["ping2 xian3] /(to resist the enemy) relying on inaccessible territory/"]],["怜",["lian2] /to pity/"]],["忧郁症",["you1 yu4 zheng4] /(psychology) depression/"]],["忧惧",["you1 ju4] /apprehension/apprehensive/"]],["庆云",["Qing4 yun2] /Qingyun county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["慵",["yong1] /lethargic/"]],["慧能",["Hui4 neng2] /Huineng (638-713), the Sixth Patriarch of Chan Buddhism/"]],["慧星",["hui4 xing1] /variant of 彗星[hui4 xing1]/"]],["惯用手",["guan4 yong4 shou3] /dominant hand/"]],["慢慢吃",["man4 man4 chi1] /Enjoy your meal!/Bon appetit!/"]],["慢悠悠",["man4 you1 you1] /unhurried/"]],["惨淡经营",["can3 dan4 jing1 ying2] /to manage by painstaking effort (idiom)/"]],["慎密",["shen4 mi4] /cautious/with meticulous care/"]],["慈善",["ci2 shan4] /benevolent/charitable/"]],["慆",["tao1] /rejoice/"]],["栗然",["li4 ran2] /(literary) shivering/shuddering/"]],["感知",["gan3 zhi1] /perception/awareness/"]],["感性认识",["gan3 xing4 ren4 shi5] /perceptual awareness/"]],["感冒药",["gan3 mao4 yao4] /medicine for colds/"]],["感佩",["gan3 pei4] /to admire with gratitude/"]],["爱丽丝",["Ai4 li4 si1] /Alice (name)/"]],["爱莫利维尔",["Ai4 mo4 li4 wei2 er3] /Emeryville, town on San Fransico bay, California/"]],["爱经",["Ai4 jing1] /Kama Sutra/"]],["爱尔兰共和军",["Ai4 er3 lan2 Gong4 he2 jun1] /Irish Republican Army/"]],["爱尔兰人",["Ai4 er3 lan2 ren2] /Irish person/"]],["爱漂亮",["ai4 piao4 liang5] /to like looking attractive (usually of girls)/aestheticism/"]],["爱河",["ai4 he2] /the river of love/a stumbling block on the path to enlightenment (Buddhism)/"]],["爱情喜剧",["ai4 qing2 xi3 ju4] /romantic comedy/"]],["爱屋及乌",["ai4 wu1 ji2 wu1] /lit. love the house and its crow (idiom); involvement with sb and everyone connected/Love me, love my dog./"]],["爱子",["ai4 zi3] /beloved son/"]],["愚氓",["yu2 meng2] /fool/stupid person/"]],["愚妄",["yu2 wang4] /stupid and arrogant/"]],["意愿",["yi4 yuan4] /aspiration/wish (for)/desire/"]],["意识型态",["yi4 shi2 xing2 tai4] /variant of 意識形態|意识形态[yi4 shi2 xing2 tai4]/"]],["意见箱",["yi4 jian4 xiang1] /suggestion box/"]],["意符",["yi4 fu2] /part of Chinese character indicating the meaning/also called significative or radical/"]],["意大利人",["Yi4 da4 li4 ren2] /Italian person/"]],["愊",["bi4] /melancholy/sincere/"]],["愈发",["yu4 fa1] /all the more/increasingly/"]],["惹楼子",["re3 lou2 zi5] /variant of 惹婁子|惹娄子[re3 lou2 zi5]/"]],["惹怒",["re3 nu4] /to provoke anger/"]],["惶惶",["huang2 huang2] /alarmed/anxious/"]],["惴惴不安",["zhui4 zhui4 bu4 an1] /to be on tenterhooks (idiom)/to be anxious and frightened/"]],["恶臭",["e4 chou4] /stink/"]],["恶浊",["e4 zhuo2] /filthy/foul/"]],["恶汉",["e4 han4] /overbearing fiend/"]],["恶棍",["e4 gun4] /scoundrel/rogue/bully/villain/"]],["恶少",["e4 shao4] /young thug/malicious young ruffian/"]],["恶妇",["e4 fu4] /vicious wife/"]],["恶名昭著",["e4 ming2 zhao1 zhu4] /notorious (idiom)/infamous/"]],["恶作剧",["e4 zuo4 ju4] /mischief/mischievous/practical joke/prank/"]],["恶",["e3] /see 惡心|恶心[e3 xin1]/","e4] /evil/fierce/vicious/ugly/coarse/to harm/","wu4] /to hate/to loathe/ashamed/to fear/to slander/"]],["惠灵顿",["Hui4 ling2 dun4] /Wellington, capital of New Zealand/"]],["惠民县",["Hui4 min2 xian4] /Huimin county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["惠普公司",["Hui4 Pu3 Gong1 si1] /Hewlett-Packard/HP/"]],["惠斯特",["hui4 si1 te4] /whist (loanword)/"]],["惛耄",["hun1 mao4] /senile/senility/"]],["情愿",["qing2 yuan4] /willingness/would rather (agree to X than Y)/"]],["情趣",["qing2 qu4] /inclinations and interests/delight/fun/interest/appeal/"]],["情比金坚",["qing2 bi3 jin1 jian1] /love is more solid than gold (idiom)/"]],["情志",["qing2 zhi4] /emotion/mood/"]],["情夫",["qing2 fu1] /married woman's lover/"]],["情场",["qing2 chang3] /affairs of the heart/mutual relationship/"]],["情报",["qing2 bao4] /information/intelligence/"]],["凄哀",["qi1 ai1] /desolate/mournful/"]],["闷闷不乐",["men4 men4 bu4 le4] /depressed/sulky/moody/unhappy/"]],["悲喜剧",["bei1 xi3 ju4] /tragicomedy/"]],["悲",["bei1] /sad/sadness/sorrow/grief/"]],["患病者",["huan4 bing4 zhe3] /person suffering (from a disease or poisoning)/a patient/"]],["悠游卡",["You1 you2 Ka3] /EasyCard, smartcard used for payment on public transport and at other businesses such as convenience stores in Taipei and surrounding areas/"]],["悟能",["Wu4 neng2] /Zhu Bajie 豬八戒|猪八戒[Zhu1 Ba1 jie4] or Zhu Wuneng, Pigsy or Pig (in Journey to the West)/"]],["悟入",["wu4 ru4] /to understand/to comprehend the ultimate essence of things (Buddhism)/"]],["悔过书",["hui3 guo4 shu1] /written repentance/"]],["悔改",["hui3 gai3] /to repent/repentance/"]],["悔",["hui3] /to regret/"]],["悃",["kun3] /sincere/"]],["息肉",["xi1 rou4] /(medicine) polyp/"]],["恭城县",["Gong1 cheng2 xian4] /Gongcheng Yao autonomous county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["恬漠",["tian2 mo4] /indifferent and undisturbed/"]],["恩贾梅纳",["En1 jia3 mei2 na4] /N'Djamena, capital of Chad/"]],["恩格尔",["En1 ge2 er3] /Engel (name)/Ernst Engel (1821-1896), German statistician/"]],["恩仇",["en1 chou2] /debt of gratitude coupled with duty to avenge/"]],["恨恶",["hen4 wu4] /to despise/"]],["恘",["qiu1] /meaning uncertain, related to 戾[li4], to violate/"]],["恐怖症",["kong3 bu4 zheng4] /phobia/"]],["恇",["kuang1] /to fear/apprehensive/"]],["恒山",["Heng2 Shan1] /Mt Heng in Shanxi, northern of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/Hengshan district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["恒定",["heng2 ding4] /constant/"]],["怪罪",["guai4 zui4] /to blame/"]],["怪相",["guai4 xiang4] /grotesque visage/grimace/"]],["怪咖",["guai4 ka1] /(slang) (Tw) loony/freak/"]],["怪味",["guai4 wei4] /strange odor/"]],["怩",["ni2] /shy/timid/bashful/to look ashamed/"]],["怨毒",["yuan4 du2] /bitter resentment/rancor/"]],["怨忿",["yuan4 fen4] /resentment/"]],["性虐待",["xing4 nu:e4 dai4] /sexual abuse/"]],["性激素",["xing4 ji1 su4] /sex hormone/"]],["性子",["xing4 zi5] /temper/"]],["性器",["xing4 qi4] /sex organ/"]],["性伴侣",["xing4 ban4 lu:3] /sex partner/"]],["怦怦",["peng1 peng1] /thumping sound (onom.)/to be eager and anxious (to do sth)/faithful and upright/"]],["急诊室",["ji2 zhen3 shi4] /emergency room/"]],["急板",["ji2 ban3] /(music) presto/"]],["急噪",["ji2 zao4] /irritable/irascible/impetuous/also written 急躁/"]],["急公好义",["ji2 gong1 hao4 yi4] /public-spirited/"]],["思念",["si1 nian4] /to think of/to long for/to miss/"]],["怕死鬼",["pa4 si3 gui3] /afraid to die (contemptuous term)/"]],["怒斥",["nu4 chi4] /to angrily rebuke/to indignantly denounce/"]],["忽然",["hu1 ran2] /suddenly/all of a sudden/"]],["忽悠",["hu1 you5] /to rock/to sway/to flicker (e.g. of lights reflected on water)/to flutter (e.g. of a flag)/to trick sb into doing sth/to dupe/to con/"]],["忽微",["hu1 wei1] /minuscule quantity/minor matter/"]],["忽哨",["hu1 shao4] /to whistle (with fingers in one's mouth)/nowadays written 呼哨/"]],["忸怩",["niu3 ni2] /bashful/blushing/"]],["念珠菌症",["nian4 zhu1 jun1 zheng4] /(medicine) candidiasis/thrush/"]],["快点儿",["kuai4 dian3 r5] /erhua variant of 快點|快点[kuai4 dian3]/"]],["快速记忆法",["kuai4 su4 ji4 yi4 fa3] /mnemotechnic method/"]],["忤逆",["wu3 ni4] /disobedient to parents/"]],["忠言",["zhong1 yan2] /loyal advice/sincere advice/"]],["忠于",["zhong1 yu2] /to be loyal to/"]],["忙不迭",["mang2 bu4 die2] /hurriedly/in haste/"]],["忙",["mang2] /busy/hurriedly/to hurry/to rush/"]],["忘恩",["wang4 en1] /to be ungrateful/"]],["志高气扬",["zhi4 gao1 qi4 yang2] /high-spirited and smug/"]],["志愿军",["zhi4 yuan4 jun1] /volunteer army/"]],["忍辱负重",["ren3 ru3 fu4 zhong4] /to endure humiliation as part of an important mission (idiom); to suffer in silence/"]],["必胜客",["Bi4 sheng4 Ke4] /Pizza Hut/"]],["心灵上",["xin1 ling2 shang4] /spiritual/"]],["心灵",["xin1 ling2] /bright/smart/quick-witted/heart/thoughts/spirit/"]],["心迹",["xin1 ji4] /true motive/true feelings/"]],["心计",["xin1 ji4] /scheming/shrewdness/"]],["心血来潮",["xin1 xue4 lai2 chao2] /to be prompted by a sudden impulse/carried away by a whim/to have a brainstorm/"]],["心荡神驰",["xin1 dang4 shen2 chi2] /to be infatuated with/"]],["心脏杂音",["xin1 zang4 za2 yin1] /heart murmur/"]],["心脏舒张压",["xin1 zang4 shu1 zhang1 ya1] /diastolic blood pressure/"]],["心脏病",["xin1 zang4 bing4] /heart disease/"]],["心经",["Xin1 jing1] /the Heart Sutra/"]],["心眼儿",["xin1 yan3 r5] /one's thoughts/mind/intention/willingness to accept new ideas/baseless suspicions/"]],["心疼",["xin1 teng2] /to love dearly/to feel sorry for sb/to regret/to grudge/to be distressed/"]],["心烦意乱",["xin1 fan2 yi4 luan4] /lit. heart distracted, thoughts in turmoil (idiom); distraught with anxiety/"]],["心机",["xin1 ji1] /thinking/scheme/"]],["心房颤动",["xin1 fang2 chan4 dong4] /atrial fibrillation/"]],["心悸",["xin1 ji4] /palpitation/"]],["心土",["xin1 tu3] /subsoil/"]],["徻",["wei4] /a wide room/"]],["德育",["de2 yu4] /moral education/"]],["德清",["De2 qing1] /Deqing county in Huzhou 湖州[Hu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["德法年鉴",["De2 Fa3 Nian2 jian4] /Deutsch-Französische Jahrbücher (published once in 1844 by Karl Marx and bourgeois radical Arnold Ruge)/"]],["德格",["De2 ge2] /Dêgê county (Tibetan: sde dge rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["德意志民主共和国",["De2 yi4 zhi4 Min2 zhu3 Gong4 he2 guo2] /German Democratic Republic (East Germany), 1945-1990/"]],["德国麻疹",["De2 guo2 ma2 zhen3] /German measles/rubella/"]],["征稿",["zheng1 gao3] /to solicit contributions (to a publication)/"]],["微处理机",["wei1 chu3 li3 ji1] /microprocessor/"]],["微积分学",["wei1 ji1 fen1 xue2] /infinitesimal calculus/calculus/"]],["微生物",["wei1 sheng1 wu4] /microorganism/"]],["微漠",["wei1 mo4] /faint (almost inaudible or invisible)/"]],["微服",["wei1 fu2] /(of a high-ranking official) to wear plain clothes in order to go about incognito/"]],["微晶片",["wei1 jing1 pian4] /microchip/"]],["微微",["wei1 wei1] /slight/faint/humble/"]],["微孔膜",["wei1 kong3 mo2] /microporous membrane/"]],["循环系统",["xun2 huan2 xi4 tong3] /circulatory system/"]],["循",["xun2] /to follow/to adhere to/to abide by/"]],["复学",["fu4 xue2] /to return to school (after an interruption)/to resume one's studies/"]],["从谏如流",["cong2 jian4 ru2 liu2] /to follow admonition as natural flow (idiom); to accept criticism or correction (even from one's inferiors)/"]],["从影",["cong2 ying3] /to make movies/to be a movie actor (or actress)/"]],["从容",["cong2 rong2] /to go easy/unhurried/calm/Taiwan pr. [cong1 rong2]/"]],["从化市",["Cong2 hua4 shi4] /Conghua county level city in Guangzhou 廣州|广州[Guang3 zhou1], Guangdong/"]],["从来没",["cong2 lai2 mei2] /have never/has never/"]],["从不",["cong2 bu4] /never/"]],["得知",["de2 zhi1] /to find out/to know/to learn about/"]],["得病",["de2 bing4] /to fall ill/to contract a disease/"]],["得意扬扬",["de2 yi4 yang2 yang2] /variant of 得意洋洋[de2 yi4 yang2 yang2]/"]],["得意忘形",["de2 yi4 wang4 xing2] /so pleased as to lose one's sense of measure/beside oneself with joy/"]],["得心应手",["de2 xin1 ying4 shou3] /lit. what the heart wishes, the hand accomplishes (idiom) skilled at the job/entirely in one's element/going smoothly and easily/"]],["得很",["de5 hen3] /very (much, good etc)/"]],["得势",["de2 shi4] /to win power/to get authority/to become dominant/"]],["徒步",["tu2 bu4] /to be on foot/"]],["徒有虚名",["tu2 you3 xu1 ming2] /with an undeserved reputation (idiom); unwarranted fame/nowhere near as good as he's made out to be/"]],["径路",["jing4 lu4] /route/path/"]],["后颈",["hou4 jing3] /nape/"]],["后边儿",["hou4 bian5 r5] /erhua variant of 後邊|后边[hou4 bian5]/"]],["后遗症",["hou4 yi2 zheng4] /(medicine) sequelae/residual effects/(fig.) repercussions/aftermath/"]],["后进先出",["hou4 jin4 xian1 chu1] /to come late and leave first/last in, first out (LIFO)/"]],["后裔",["hou4 yi4] /descendant/"]],["后继无人",["hou4 ji4 wu2 ren2] /to have no qualified successors to carry on one's undertaking/"]],["后空翻",["hou4 kong1 fan1] /backward somersault/backflip/"]],["后会无期",["hou4 hui4 wu2 qi1] /to meet again at unspecified date/meeting postponed indefinitely/"]],["后天",["hou4 tian1] /the day after tomorrow/acquired (not innate)/a posteriori/"]],["很多时",["hen3 duo1 shi2] /often/"]],["征夫",["zheng1 fu1] /traveler/soldier on expedition/soldier taking part in battle/"]],["征人",["zheng1 ren2] /traveler (on a long journey)/participant in an expedition/garrison soldier/new recruit/"]],["往死里",["wang3 si3 li3] /(coll.) (to beat etc) to death/"]],["佛雷泽尔",["Fu2 lei2 ze2 er3] /Frazer (name)/"]],["影碟机",["ying3 die2 ji1] /DVD player/"]],["彬彬有礼",["bin1 bin1 you3 li3] /refined and courteous/urbane/"]],["彪休",["biao1 xiu1] /angry/wrathful/"]],["形变",["xing2 bian4] /deformation/bending/"]],["形声",["xing2 sheng1] /ideogram plus phonetic (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/also known as phonogram, phonetic compound or picto-phonetic character/"]],["形上",["xing2 shang4] /metaphysics/"]],["彐",["ji4] /pig snout (Kangxi radical 58)/"]],["弯月形透镜",["wan1 yue4 xing2 tou4 jing4] /meniscus lens/"]],["弥迦书",["Mi2 jia1 shu1] /Book of Micah/"]],["弥月",["mi2 yue4] /full moon/first full moon after birth (i.e. entering the second month)/"]],["弥封",["mi2 feng1] /to sign across the seal (as a precaution against fraud)/"]],["弥合",["mi2 he2] /to cause a wound to close up and heal/"]],["弹头",["dan4 tou2] /warhead/"]],["弹跳",["tan2 tiao4] /to bounce/to jump/to leap/"]],["强辩",["qiang3 bian4] /to argue strenuously or with sophistry/to quibble/"]],["强硬派",["qiang2 ying4 pai4] /hardline faction/hawks/"]],["强档",["qiang2 dang4] /prime time/"]],["强有力",["qiang2 you3 li4] /strong/forceful/"]],["强征",["qiang3 zheng1] /to press into service/to impress/to commandeer/"]],["强弩之末",["qiang2 nu3 zhi1 mo4] /lit. an arrow at the end of its flight (idiom)/fig. spent force/"]],["强作用",["qiang2 zuo4 yong4] /strong interaction (governing hadrons in nuclear physics)/"]],["张灯结彩",["zhang1 deng1 jie2 cai3] /to be decorated with lanterns and colored banners (idiom)/"]],["张斌",["Zhang1 Bin1] /Zhang Bin (1979-), CCTV sports presenter/"]],["张掖市",["Zhang1 ye4 shi4] /Zhangye prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["张家长，李家短",["Zhang1 jia1 chang2 , Li3 jia1 duan3] /lit. the Zhangs are better off than the Lis (idiom); to gossip about the neighbors/"]],["张天翼",["Zhang1 Tian1 yi4] /Zhang Tian'yi (1906-1985), children's writer, author of prize-winning fairy tale Secret of the Magic Gourd 寶葫蘆的秘密|宝葫芦的秘密[Bao3 hu2 lu5 de5 Mi4 mi4]/"]],["张二鸿",["Zhang1 Er4 hong2] /Jung Chang 張戎|张戎[Zhang1 Rong2] (1952-), British-Chinese writer, author of Wild Swans 野天鵝|野天鹅[Ye3 Tian1 e2] and Mao: The Unknown Story 毛澤東·鮮為人知的故事|毛泽东·鲜为人知的故事[Mao2 Ze2 dong1 · Xian1 wei2 ren2 zhi1 de5 Gu4 shi5]/"]],["弦歌",["xian2 ge1] /to sing to a string accompaniment/education (a reference to teaching the people Confucian values by means of song in ancient times)/"]],["弦乐",["xian2 yue4] /string music/"]],["弟兄",["di4 xiong5] /brothers/comrade/"]],["弗里德里希·席勒",["Fu2 li3 de2 li3 xi1 · Xi2 le4] /Friedrich Schiller or Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller (1759-1805), German poet and dramatist/"]],["弗莱威厄斯",["Fu2 lai2 wei1 e4 si1] /Flavius (Roman historian of 1st century AD)/"]],["弗格森",["Fu2 ge2 sen1] /Ferguson (surname)/"]],["引言",["yin3 yan2] /foreword/introduction/"]],["引导员",["yin3 dao3 yuan2] /usher/guide/"]],["吊孝",["diao4 xiao4] /a condolence visit/"]],["弓长岭",["Gong1 chang2 ling3] /Gongchangling district of Liaoyang city 遼陽市|辽阳市[Liao2 yang2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["弓弦儿",["gong1 xian2 r5] /bowstring/"]],["弊病",["bi4 bing4] /malady/evil/malpractice/drawback/disadvantage/"]],["弄醒",["nong4 xing3] /to wake sb up/"]],["弄假成真",["nong4 jia3 cheng2 zhen1] /pretense that turns into reality (idiom); to play at make-believe, but accidentally make it true/"]],["建筑业",["jian4 zhu4 ye4] /building industry/"]],["建交",["jian4 jiao1] /to establish diplomatic relations/"]],["廸",["di2] /variant of 迪[di2]/"]],["延揽",["yan2 lan3] /to recruit talent/to round up/to enlist the services of sb/"]],["延安地区",["Yan2 an1 di4 qu1] /Yan'an prefecture, Shaanxi/"]],["延安",["Yan2 an1] /Yan'an prefecture level city in Shaanxi, communist headquarters during the war/"]],["延寿县",["Yan2 shou4 xian4] /Yanshou county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["延吉",["Yan2 ji2] /Yanji county level city, capital of Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["廧",["qiang2] /wall/"]],["廥仓",["kuai4 cang1] /granary/"]],["广结良缘",["guang3 jie2 liang2 yuan2] /to earn people's praise through one's good deeds (idiom)/"]],["广泛",["guang3 fan4] /extensive/wide range/"]],["广东医学院",["Guang3 dong1 Yi1 xue2 yuan4] /Guangdong Medical College/"]],["广东",["Guang3 dong1] /Guangdong province (Kwangtung) in south China, short name 粵|粤[Yue4], capital Guangzhou 廣州|广州/"]],["广州日报",["Guang3 zhou1 Ri4 bao4] /Guangzhou Daily/"]],["广场恐惧症",["guang3 chang3 kong3 ju4 zheng4] /agoraphobia/"]],["广域网路",["guang3 yu4 wang3 lu4] /wide area network/WAN/"]],["广告牌",["guang3 gao4 pai2] /billboard/"]],["废统",["fei4 tong3] /\"abandonment of reunification\", abolition of the cross-straits reunification committee/"]],["废物点心",["fei4 wu4 dian3 xin5] /(coll.) a good-for-nothing/loser/"]],["废寝食",["fei4 qin3 shi2] /to neglect sleep and food/"]],["废品",["fei4 pin3] /production rejects/seconds/scrap/discarded material/"]],["废人",["fei4 ren2] /handicapped person/useless person/"]],["厂矿",["chang3 kuang4] /factories and mines/"]],["厂商",["chang3 shang1] /manufacturer/producer/"]],["厮混",["si1 hun4] /to hang out together with (derog.)/to mix with/"]],["厨工",["chu2 gong1] /kitchen helper/assistant cook/"]],["庼",["qing3] /room/small hall/"]],["廉租房",["lian2 zu1 fang2] /low-rent housing/"]],["庸俗化",["yong1 su2 hua4] /debasement/vulgarization/"]],["康保",["Kang1 bao3] /Kangbao county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["康乾宗迦峰",["Kang1 qian2 zong1 jia1 feng1] /Kachenjunga (Himalayan peak)/"]],["康乃狄克",["Kang1 nai3 di2 ke4] /Connecticut, US state (Tw)/"]],["库伦",["Ku4 lun2] /Kulun, the former name for modern Ulan Bator, capital of Mongolia (Mongolian: temple)/","ku4 lun2] /enclosed pasture (Mongolian loanword)/"]],["座头市",["Zuo4 tou2 Shi4] /Zatoichi/"]],["座车",["zuo4 che1] /(railway) carriage/"]],["庚午",["geng1 wu3] /seventh year G7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1990 or 2050/"]],["几次三番",["ji3 ci4 san1 fan1] /lit. twice then three times (idiom); fig. repeatedly/over and over again/"]],["几时",["ji3 shi2] /what time?/when?/"]],["幽禁",["you1 jin4] /to imprison/to place under house arrest/"]],["幼童军",["You4 tong2 jun1] /Cub Scout/"]],["幼儿园",["you4 er2 yuan2] /kindergarten/nursery school/"]],["幻灯片",["huan4 deng1 pian4] /slide (photography, presentation software)/filmstrip/transparency/"]],["幸运",["xing4 yun4] /fortunate/lucky/fortune/luck/"]],["幸会",["xing4 hui4] /nice to meet you/"]],["年逾古稀",["nian2 yu2 gu3 xi1] /over seventy years old/"]],["年较差",["nian2 jiao4 cha1] /annual range (temperature, humidity etc)/"]],["年华",["nian2 hua2] /years/time/age/"]],["年节",["nian2 jie2] /the New Year festival/"]],["年末",["nian2 mo4] /end of the year/"]],["年报",["nian2 bao4] /annual report/"]],["平顶山",["Ping2 ding3 shan1] /Pingdingshan prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["平镇市",["Ping2 zhen4 shi4] /Pingzhen or Pingchen city in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["平乡",["Ping2 xiang1] /Pingxiang county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["平远",["Ping2 yuan3] /Pingyuan county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["平装本",["ping2 zhuang1 ben3] /paperback (book)/"]],["平罗县",["Ping2 luo2 xian4] /Pingluo county in Shizuishan 石嘴山[Shi2 zui3 shan1], Ningxia/"]],["平滑肌",["ping2 hua2 ji1] /smooth muscle (anatomy)/non-striated muscle/"]],["平湖",["Ping2 hu2] /Pinghu county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["平乐",["Ping2 le4] /Pingle county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["平板电脑",["ping2 ban3 dian4 nao3] /tablet computer (iPad, Android devices etc)/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["平时",["ping2 shi2] /ordinarily/in normal times/in peacetime/"]],["平日",["ping2 ri4] /ordinary day/everyday/ordinarily/usually/"]],["平平",["ping2 ping2] /average/mediocre/"]],["平山",["Ping2 shan1] /Pingshan county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/Pingshan district of Benxi city 本溪市, Liaoning/"]],["平定",["Ping2 ding4] /Pingding county in Yangquan 陽泉|阳泉[Yang2 quan2], Shanxi/","ping2 ding4] /to pacify/"]],["平安",["ping2 an1] /safe and sound/well/without mishap/quiet and safe/at peace/"]],["幯",["jie2] /wipe/"]],["帮办",["bang1 ban4] /assist in managing/deputy/"]],["帮助",["bang1 zhu4] /assistance/aid/to help/to assist/"]],["帮佣",["bang1 yong1] /servant/domestic help/"]],["幕后操纵",["mu4 hou4 cao1 zong4] /to manipulate from behind the scenes/to pull the strings/"]],["帽沿",["mao4 yan2] /variant of 帽檐[mao4 yan2]/"]],["常态",["chang2 tai4] /normal state/"]],["常德市",["Chang2 de2 shi4] /Changde prefecture-level city in Hunan/"]],["常山县",["Chang2 shan1 xian4] /Changshan county in Quzhou 衢州[Qu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["常委",["chang2 wei3] /member of standing committee/"]],["带着希望去旅行，比到达终点更美好",["dai4 zhe5 xi1 wang4 qu4 lu:3 xing2 , bi3 dao4 da2 zhong1 dian3 geng4 mei3 hao3] /It is better to travel hopefully than to arrive./"]],["帐幕",["zhang4 mu4] /tent/"]],["席位",["xi2 wei4] /a seat (in a theater, stadium etc)/parliamentary or congressional seat/"]],["师古",["shi1 gu3] /following the ways of old/in imitation of ancient style/"]],["师出无名",["shi1 chu1 wu2 ming2] /lit. to go to war without just cause (idiom)/to act without justification/"]],["师傅",["shi1 fu5] /master/qualified worker/respectful form of address for older men/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["帝王谱",["di4 wang2 pu3] /list of emperors and kings/dynastic genealogy/"]],["帖子",["tie3 zi5] /card/invitation/message/(forum) post/"]],["帕金森",["Pa4 jin1 sen1] /Parkinson (name)/"]],["帕斯卡六边形",["pa4 si1 ka3 liu4 bian1 xing2] /Pascal's hexagon/"]],["帕塔亚",["Pa4 ta3 ya4] /Pattaya or Phatthaya city in Chon Buri province of east Thailand/"]],["帕",["pa4] /to wrap/kerchief/handkerchief/headscarf/pascal (SI unit)/"]],["希蒙·佩雷斯",["Xi1 meng3 · Pei4 lei2 si1] /Shimon Peres, ninth president of Israel/"]],["希尔伯特",["Xi1 er3 bo2 te4] /David Hilbert (1862-1943), German mathematician/"]],["希沃特",["xi1 wo4 te4] /sievert (Sv), unit of radiation damage used in radiotherapy/"]],["希夏邦马峰",["Xi1 xia4 bang1 ma3 feng1] /Mt Shishapangma or Xixiabangma in Tibet (8012 m)/"]],["帆船",["fan1 chuan2] /sailboat/"]],["帆布鞋",["fan1 bu4 xie2] /canvas shoes/"]],["帄",["ding1] /patch (for mending clothes)/"]],["布鲁克海文实验室",["Bu4 lu3 ke4 hai3 wen2 Shi2 yan4 shi4] /Brookhaven National Laboratory/"]],["布须曼人",["bu4 xu1 man4 ren2] /bushman (African ethnic group)/"]],["布林",["Bu4 lin2] /Boolean (math.)/","bu4 lin2] /plum (loanword)/"]],["布松布拉",["Bu4 song1 bu4 la1] /Bujumbura, capital of Burundi (Tw)/"]],["布朗运动",["bu4 lang3 yun4 dong4] /Brownian motion/"]],["布拖",["Bu4 tuo1] /Butuo county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["布拉萨市",["Bu4 la1 sa4 shi4] /Brazzaville, capital of Congo (Tw)/"]],["布拉吉",["bu4 la1 ji2] /woman's dress (loanword from Russian)/gown/"]],["布匹",["bu4 pi3] /cloth (by the yard)/"]],["布伦尼",["Bu4 lun2 ni2] /Brønnøysund (city in Nordland, Norway)/"]],["市集",["shi4 ji2] /fair/small town/"]],["市里",["shi4 li3] /li (Chinese unit of length equal to 500 meters)/"]],["市政府",["shi4 zheng4 fu3] /city hall/city government/"]],["卺",["jin3] /nuptial wine cup/"]],["巴黎绿",["ba1 li2 lu:4] /Paris green/copper(II) acetoarsenite Cu(C2H3O2)2·3Cu(AsO2)2/"]],["巴录",["Ba1 lu4] /Baruch (name)/Baruch, disciple of Jeremiah/book of Baruch in the Apocrypha/"]],["巴纽",["Ba1 niu3] /abbr. for Papua New Guinea 巴布亞紐幾內亞|巴布亚纽几内亚[Ba1 bu4 ya4 Niu3 Ji1 nei4 ya4] (esp. Taiwan usage)/"]],["巴扎",["ba1 zha1] /bazaar (loanword)/"]],["巴州",["Ba1 zhou1] /East Sichuan and Chongqing/also abbr. for Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang/abbr. for 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["巴塘",["Ba1 tang2] /Batang county (Tibetan: 'ba' thang rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["巴哥",["ba1 ge1] /pug (breed of dog)/"]],["巴伦西亚",["Ba1 lun2 xi1 ya4] /Valencia, Spain/"]],["巴不能够",["ba1 bu4 neng2 gou4] /avid/eager for/longing for/to look forward to/"]],["巴不得",["ba1 bu5 de5] /(coll.) to be eager for/to long for/to look forward to/"]],["己亥",["ji3 hai4] /thirty-sixth year F12 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1959 or 2019/"]],["差一点",["cha4 yi1 dian3] /see 差點|差点[cha4 dian3]/"]],["巫毒教",["Wu1 du2 jiao4] /Voodoo (religious cult)/"]],["巫峡",["Wu1 Xia2] /Wuxia Gorge on the Changjiang or Yangtze, the middle of the Three Gorges 三峽|三峡[San1 Xia2]/"]],["巨响",["ju4 xiang3] /loud sound/"]],["巨轮",["ju4 lun2] /large ship/large wheel/"]],["巨著",["ju4 zhu4] /monumental (literary) work/"]],["巨大影响",["ju4 da4 ying3 xiang3] /huge influence/"]],["巧计",["qiao3 ji4] /maneuver/scheme/"]],["巧舌如簧",["qiao3 she2 ru2 huang2] /lit. to have a tongue like a reed (idiom)/fig. to have a glib tongue/"]],["左思右想",["zuo3 si1 you4 xiang3] /to turn over in one's mind (idiom); to think through from different angles/to ponder/"]],["工部",["Gong1 Bu4] /Ministry of Works (in imperial China)/"]],["工行",["Gong1 hang2] /ICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China)/abbr. for 工商銀行|工商银行[Gong1 Shang1 Yin2 hang2]/"]],["工艺美术",["gong1 yi4 mei3 shu4] /applied art/"]],["工欲善其事，必先利其器",["gong1 yu4 shan4 qi2 shi4 , bi4 xian1 li4 qi2 qi4] /To do a good job, an artisan needs the best tools (idiom). Good tools are prerequisite to the successful execution of a job/"]],["工布江达",["Gong1 bu4 jiang1 da2] /Gongbo'gyamda county, Tibetan: Kong po rgya mda' rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["工兵",["gong1 bing1] /military engineer/"]],["工人党",["Gong1 ren2 dang3] /Workers' Party (Singapore opposition party)/"]],["巤",["lie4] /old variant of 鬣[lie4]/"]],["巡逻队",["xun2 luo2 dui4] /(army, police) patrol/"]],["岩画",["yan2 hua4] /rock painting/picture or writing carved on rocks/"]],["巆",["hong1] /(onom.) crashing sound/same as 訇/","ying2] /see 嶺巆|岭巆[ling3 ying2] and 崢巆|峥巆[zheng1 ying2], lofty (of mountain)/deep (of valley)/"]],["嵬",["wei2] /rocky/"]],["嵞山",["Tu2 shan1] /Mt Tu in Zhejiang/also written 涂山/"]],["嵎",["yu2] /mountain range/"]],["崩溃",["beng1 kui4] /to collapse/to crumble/to fall apart/"]],["峥",["zheng1] /excel/lofty/"]],["崔圭夏",["Cui1 Gui1 xia4] /Choe Gyuha (1919-2006), South Korean politician, president 1979-1980/"]],["崒",["cui4] /jagged mountain peaks (poetic)/rocky peaks/lofty and dangerous/","zu2] /rocky peaks/lofty and dangerous/"]],["崇拜仪式",["chong2 bai4 yi2 shi4] /worship service/"]],["崇庆",["Chong2 qing4] /variant of 重慶|重庆[Chong2 qing4]/"]],["崇仁",["Chong2 ren2] /Chongren county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["崁",["kan4] /see 赤崁樓|赤崁楼[Chi4 kan3 lou2]/"]],["峡湾",["xia2 wan1] /fjord/"]],["岛国动作片",["dao3 guo2 dong4 zuo4 pian4] /euphemism for Japanese porn movie/"]],["峰峦",["feng1 luan2] /high mountain range/ridges and peaks/"]],["峰回路转",["feng1 hui2 lu4 zhuan3] /the mountain road twists around each new peak (idiom)/(of a mountain road) twisting and turning/fig. an opportunity has come unexpectedly/things have taken a new turn/"]],["峇",["ba1] /(used in transliteration)/","ke1] /cave/","ke4] /cave/cavern/also pr. [ke1]/"]],["岳阳楼",["Yue4 yang2 Lou2] /Yueyang Tower, famous beauty spot in Yueyang, north Hunan, overlooking Dongting Lake 洞庭湖[Dong4 ting2 Hu2]/one of three famous pagodas in China along with Yellow Crane Tower 黃鶴樓|黄鹤楼[Huang2 he4 Lou2] in Wuhan, Hubei and Tengwang Tower 滕王閣|滕王阁[Teng2 wang2 Ge2] in Nanchang, Jiangxi/"]],["岩雷鸟",["yan2 lei2 niao3] /(bird species of China) rock ptarmigan (Lagopus muta)/"]],["岩穴",["yan2 xue2] /grotto/cave/"]],["岩燕",["yan2 yan4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian crag martin (Ptyonoprogne rupestris)/"]],["岩",["yan2] /cliff/rock/","yan2] /variant of 巖|岩[yan2]/","yan2] /variant of 岩[yan2]/"]],["岐山",["Qi2 shan1] /Qishan County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["山路",["shan1 lu4] /mountain road/"]],["山茶花",["shan1 cha2 hua1] /camellia/"]],["山腰",["shan1 yao1] /halfway up a mountain/lit. waist of mountain/"]],["山盟海誓",["shan1 meng2 hai3 shi4] /to pledge undying love (idiom); oath of eternal love/to swear by all the Gods/"]],["山田",["Shan1 tian2] /Yamada (Japanese surname)/"]],["山火",["shan1 huo3] /wildfire/forest fire/"]],["山洪",["shan1 hong2] /mountain flash flood/mountain torrent/"]],["山水画",["shan1 shui3 hua4] /landscape painting/"]],["山本",["Shan1 ben3] /Yamamoto (Japanese surname)/"]],["山峦",["shan1 luan2] /mountain range/unbroken chain of peaks/"]],["山岳",["shan1 yue4] /mountain/hill/lofty mountain/"]],["属意",["zhu3 yi4] /to set one's heart on/to set one's choice on/"]],["层级",["ceng2 ji2] /level/hierarchy/"]],["层子",["ceng2 zi5] /stratum/"]],["屠伯",["tu2 bo2] /butcher/fig. brutal killer/"]],["屏东",["Ping2 dong1] /Pingtung city, county and military airbase in south Taiwan/"]],["屏",["bing1] /see 屏營|屏营[bing1 ying2]/","bing3] /to get rid of/to put aside/to reject/to keep control/to hold (one's breath)/","ping2] /(standing) screen/"]],["屎蚵螂",["shi3 ke1 lang2] /dung beetle/"]],["尸块",["shi1 kuai4] /body parts (of a mutilated corpse)/"]],["屈戌儿",["qu1 qu5 er5] /staple (used with a hasp)/"]],["居礼夫人",["Ju1 li3 Fu1 ren5] /Maria Skłodowska-Curie or Marie Curie (1867-1934), double Nobel prize-winner in Physics 1903 and Chemistry 1911/"]],["居礼",["ju1 li3] /see 居里[ju1 li3]/"]],["居民消费价格指数",["ju1 min2 xiao1 fei4 jia4 ge2 zhi3 shu4] /consumer price index CPI/"]],["居巢",["Ju1 chao2] /Juchao district of Chaohu city 巢湖[Chao2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["居室",["ju1 shi4] /room/apartment/"]],["居奇",["ju1 qi2] /to hoard/to speculate/profiteering/"]],["居住证",["ju1 zhu4 zheng4] /residence permit/"]],["局部麻醉剂",["ju2 bu4 ma2 zui4 ji4] /local anesthetic/"]],["局级",["ju2 ji2] /(administrative) bureau-level/"]],["尿盆",["niao4 pen2] /chamber pot/"]],["尿样",["niao4 yang4] /urine/urine sample/"]],["尾款",["wei3 kuan3] /balance (money remaining due)/"]],["尼日",["Ni2 ri4] /Niger (Tw)/"]],["尼布甲尼撒",["Ni2 bu4 jia3 ni2 sa1] /Nebuchadnezzar/"]],["尺骨",["chi3 gu3] /ulna (anatomy)/bone of the forearm/"]],["尸位素餐",["shi1 wei4 su4 can1] /to hold a sinecure (idiom)/"]],["就",["jiu4] /at once/right away/only/just (emphasis)/as early as/already/as soon as/then/in that case/as many as/even if/to approach/to move towards/to undertake/to engage in/to suffer/subjected to/to accomplish/to take advantage of/to go with (of foods)/with regard to/concerning/"]],["尤卡坦",["You2 ka3 tan3] /Yucatan (Mexican province)/"]],["尚比亚",["Shang4 bi3 ya4] /Zambia (Tw)/"]],["尚书经",["Shang4 shu1 Jing1] /Book of History/a compendium of documents in various styles, making up the oldest extant texts of Chinese history, from legendary times down to the times of Confucius/"]],["尖头鱥",["jian1 tou2 gui4] /Chinese minnow (Phoxinus oxycephalus)/"]],["尓",["er3] /variant of 爾|尔[er3]/"]],["少有",["shao3 you3] /rare/infrequent/"]],["少年先锋队",["Shao4 nian2 Xian1 feng1 dui4] /Young Pioneers of China (primary school league, a preparation for Communist Youth League)/abbr. to 少先隊|少先队/"]],["小凤头燕鸥",["xiao3 feng4 tou2 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) lesser crested tern (Thalasseus bengalensis)/"]],["小饭馆",["xiao3 fan4 guan3] /tearoom/canteen/cafeteria/"]],["小雪",["Xiao3 xue3] /Xiaoxue or Lesser Snow, 20th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 22nd November-6th December/"]],["小金县",["Xiao3 jin1 xian4] /Xiaojin county (Tibetan: btsan lha rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["小金库",["xiao3 jin1 ku4] /supplementary cash reserve/private fund/private hoard/slush fund/"]],["小冲突",["xiao3 chong1 tu1] /skirmish/clash/dispute/brush/"]],["小船",["xiao3 chuan2] /boat/"]],["小舌",["xiao3 she2] /uvula/"]],["小舅子",["xiao3 jiu4 zi5] /(coll.) wife's younger brother/"]],["小祖宗",["xiao3 zu3 zong1] /brat/little devil/"]],["小犬",["xiao3 quan3] /puppy/my son (humble)/"]],["小港",["Xiao3 gang3] /Xiaogang or Hsiaokang district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["小洞不补大洞吃苦",["xiao3 dong4 bu4 bu3 da4 dong4 chi1 ku3] /A small hole not plugged will make you suffer a big hole (idiom); a stitch in time saves nine/"]],["小民",["xiao3 min2] /ordinary people/commoner/civilian/"]],["小时候儿",["xiao3 shi2 hou5 r5] /erhua variant of 小時候|小时候[xiao3 shi2 hou5]/"]],["小时候",["xiao3 shi2 hou5] /in one's childhood/"]],["小抄儿",["xiao3 chao1 r5] /erhua variant of 小抄[xiao3 chao1]/"]],["小寨",["Xiao3 zhai4] /Xiaozhai neighborhood of Xi'an/"]],["小型汽车",["xiao3 xing2 qi4 che1] /compact car/"]],["小丑",["xiao3 chou3] /clown/"]],["导弹核潜艇",["dao3 dan4 he2 qian2 ting3] /nuclear-powered missile submarine/"]],["对表",["dui4 biao3] /to set or synchronize a watch/"]],["对答如流",["dui4 da2 ru2 liu2] /able to reply quickly and fluently (idiom); having a ready answer/"]],["对抗者",["dui4 kang4 zhe3] /adversary/opponent/"]],["对工",["dui4 gong1] /proper/"]],["对对子",["dui4 dui4 zi3] /to supply the answering phrase/"]],["对唱",["dui4 chang4] /in duet/answering phrase/antiphonal answer/"]],["对偶性",["dui4 ou3 xing4] /(math.) duality/"]],["对偶",["dui4 ou3] /dual/duality/antithesis/coupled phrases (as rhetorical device)/spouse/"]],["寻甸县",["Xun2 dian4 xian4] /Xundian Hui and Yi autonomous county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["寻乌",["Xun2 wu1] /Xunwu county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["寻",["xun2] /to search/to look for/to seek/"]],["尊贤使能",["zun1 xian2 shi3 neng2] /to respect talent and make use of ability (Mencius)/"]],["专递",["zhuan1 di4] /special delivery/courier/"]],["专科",["zhuan1 ke1] /specialized subject/branch (of medicine)/specialized training school/"]],["专案组",["zhuan1 an4 zu3] /special investigation team (legal or judicial)/"]],["专案",["zhuan1 an4] /special case for investigation/project (Taiwan)/"]],["专属经济区",["zhuan1 shu3 jing1 ji4 qu1] /exclusive economic zone/"]],["专属",["zhuan1 shu3] /to belong or be dedicated exclusively to/proprietary/private/personal/"]],["专家评论",["zhuan1 jia1 ping2 lun4] /expert commentary/"]],["专制主义",["zhuan1 zhi4 zhu3 yi4] /absolutism/despotism/autocracy/"]],["专利局",["zhuan1 li4 ju2] /patent office/"]],["将心比心",["jiang1 xin1 bi3 xin1] /to put oneself in sb else's shoes (idiom)/"]],["将官",["jiang4 guan1] /general/"]],["将伯之助",["qiang1 bo2 zhi1 zhu4] /assistance that one gets from another/"]],["専",["zhuan1] /Japanese variant of 專|专/"]],["封网",["feng1 wang3] /to seal a net (e.g. in tennis)/to block (a network)/Internet censorship/"]],["封神演义",["Feng1 shen2 Yan3 yi4] /Investiture of the Gods, major Ming dynasty vernacular novel of mythology and fantasy, very loosely based on King Wu of Zhou's 周武王[Zhou1 Wu3 wang2] overthrow of the Shang, subsequent material for opera, film, TV series, computer games etc/"]],["封建思想",["feng1 jian4 si1 xiang3] /feudal way of thinking/"]],["封国",["feng1 guo2] /vassal state/"]],["封口费",["feng1 kou3 fei4] /hush money/"]],["寺院",["si4 yuan4] /cloister/temple/monastery/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["寸草不生",["cun4 cao3 bu4 sheng1] /lit. not even a blade of grass grows (idiom)/fig. barren/"]],["宝贝疙瘩",["bao3 bei4 ge1 da5] /(of a child) apple of one's eye/"]],["宝山区",["Bao3 shan1 qu1] /Baoshang district of Shanghai/Baoshan district of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["宠臣",["chong3 chen2] /favored minister/"]],["宠物",["chong3 wu4] /house pet/"]],["写下",["xie3 xia4] /to write down/"]],["寪",["Wei3] /surname Wei/"]],["审阅",["shen3 yue4] /to review or peruse/"]],["审美眼光",["shen3 mei3 yan3 guang1] /an eye for beauty/aesthetic judgment/"]],["审级",["shen3 ji2] /appeal (to higher courts)/"]],["宁波地区",["Ning2 bo1 di4 qu1] /Ningbo prefecture, Zhejiang/"]],["宁江区",["Ning2 jiang1 qu1] /Ningjiang district of Songyuan city 松原市, Jilin/"]],["宁明县",["Ning2 ming2 xian4] /Ningming county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["宁可",["ning4 ke3] /preferably/one would prefer to...(or not to...)/would rather/(would) be better to/(to pick) the lesser of two evils/"]],["实证",["shi2 zheng4] /actual proof/concrete evidence/empirical/"]],["实话实说",["shi2 hua4 shi2 shuo1] /to tell the truth/to tell it as it is/"]],["实至名归",["shi2 zhi4 ming2 gui1] /fame follows merit (idiom)/"]],["实线",["shi2 xian4] /solid line/"]],["实业家",["shi2 ye4 jia1] /industrialist/"]],["实意",["shi2 yi4] /sincere/real meaning/"]],["实情",["shi2 qing2] /actual situation/truth/"]],["寥若晨星",["liao2 ruo4 chen2 xing1] /rare as morning stars (idiom)/few and far between/sparse/"]],["寝具",["qin3 ju4] /bedding/"]],["寡妇",["gua3 fu5] /widow/"]],["寡助",["gua3 zhu4] /finding little support/neglected/"]],["察言观色",["cha2 yan2 guan1 se4] /to weigh up sb's words and observe their facial expression (idiom)/to discern what sb thinks from his body language/"]],["察纳",["cha2 na4] /to investigate and accept/"]],["寝",["qin3] /old variant of 寢|寝[qin3]/","qin3] /to lie down/"]],["富里",["Fu4 li3] /Fuli township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["富贵病",["fu4 gui4 bing4] /rich person's ailment (needing expensive treatment and long recuperation)/"]],["富春江",["Fu4 chun1 jiang1] /Fuchun River in Zhejiang/"]],["富",["Fu4] /surname Fu/","fu4] /rich/abundant/wealthy/"]],["密谋",["mi4 mou2] /conspiracy/secret plan/to conspire/"]],["密苏里",["Mi4 su1 li3] /Missouri/"]],["密歇根湖",["Mi4 xie1 gen1 Hu2] /Lake Michigan, one of the Great Lakes 五大湖[Wu3 da4 hu2]/"]],["密山",["Mi4 shan1] /Mishan county level city in Jixi 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["密封辐射源",["mi4 feng1 fu2 she4 yuan2] /sealed radiation source/"]],["密室",["mi4 shi4] /a room for keeping sth hidden/secret room/hidden chamber/"]],["密宗",["Mi4 zong1] /Vajrayana/Tantric Buddhism/","mi4 zong1] /tantra/"]],["寅时",["yin2 shi2] /3-5 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["宿迁",["Su4 qian1] /Suqian prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["宿县",["Su4 xian4] /Su county in Anhui/"]],["宿分",["su4 fen4] /predestined relationship/"]],["宿",["Su4] /surname Su/","su4] /lodge for the night/old/former/","xiu3] /night/classifier for nights/","xiu4] /constellation/"]],["家长会",["jia1 zhang3 hui4] /parent-teacher conference/parents' association/"]],["家徒四壁",["jia1 tu2 si4 bi4] /lit. with only four bare walls for a home (idiom)/fig. very poor/wretched/"]],["家务",["jia1 wu4] /household duties/housework/"]],["家公",["jia1 gong1] /head of a family/(polite) my father/(polite) my grandfather/your esteemed father/"]],["家儿",["jia1 er2] /(old) child, particularly referring to the son who resembles his father/"]],["宵衣旰食",["xiao1 yi1 gan4 shi2] /to dress before light and not eat before dark (idiom)/diligently attending to official matters/"]],["宴乐",["yan4 le4] /peace and happiness/feasting/making merry/"]],["宴席",["yan4 xi2] /banquet/feast/"]],["害人",["hai4 ren2] /to harm sb/to inflict suffering/to victimize/pernicious/"]],["宰予",["Zai3 Yu3] /Zai Yu (522-458 BC), disciple of Confucius/"]],["宫崎",["Gong1 qi2] /Miyazaki (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["宦海风波",["huan4 hai3 feng1 bo1] /lit. raging sea of bureaucracy/officials causing a big fuss/"]],["宣德",["Xuan1 de2] /Xuande Emperor, reign name of fifth Ming emperor Zhu Zhanji 朱瞻基[Zhu1 Zhan1 ji1] (1398-1435), reigned 1426-1436, Temple name 明宣宗[Ming2 Xuan1 zong1]/"]],["客观唯心主义",["ke4 guan1 wei2 xin1 zhu3 yi4] /objective idealism (in Hegel's philosophy)/"]],["客店",["ke4 dian4] /small hotel/inn/"]],["客家语",["Ke4 jia1 yu3] /Hakka (a Chinese dialect)/"]],["客家人",["Ke4 jia1 ren2] /Hakka people/"]],["宜黄",["Yi2 huang2] /Yihuang county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["宜居",["yi2 ju1] /livable/"]],["宛若",["wan3 ruo4] /to be just like/"]],["定额组",["ding4 e2 zu3] /quorum/"]],["定阅",["ding4 yue4] /variant of 訂閱|订阅[ding4 yue4]/"]],["定量",["ding4 liang4] /quantity/fixed amount/ration/"]],["定购",["ding4 gou4] /to order goods/to place an order/"]],["定舱",["ding4 cang1] /(of freight or cargo) to book/"]],["定编",["ding4 bian1] /fixed allocation/"]],["定结",["Ding4 jie2] /Dinggyê county, Tibetan: Gding skyes rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["定直线",["ding4 zhi2 xian4] /directrix of a parabola/"]],["定海神针",["ding4 hai3 shen2 zhen1] /another name for 金箍棒[jin1 gu1 bang4]/(fig.) stabilizing force/"]],["定性分析",["ding4 xing4 fen1 xi1] /qualitative inorganic analysis/"]],["定存",["ding4 cun2] /certificate of deposit/time deposit/abbr. for 定期存款|定期存款[ding4 qi1 cun2 kuan3]/"]],["官能",["guan1 neng2] /function/capability/sense (i.e. the five senses of sight 視|视, hearing 聽|听, smell 嗅, taste 味 and touch 觸|触)/faculty (i.e. specific ability)/"]],["官田乡",["Guan1 tian2 xiang1] /Kuantien township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["官家",["guan1 jia1] /emperor/government/official/"]],["官官相护",["guan1 guan1 xiang1 hu4] /officials shield one another (idiom); a cover-up/"]],["官场现形记",["Guan1 chang3 Xian4 xing2 Ji4] /Observations on the Current State of Officialdom, late Qing novel by Li Baojia 李寶嘉|李宝嘉[Li3 Bao3 jia4]/"]],["官制",["guan1 zhi4] /the civil service system/the bureaucratic system/"]],["宗教改革",["Zong1 jiao4 Gai3 ge2] /(Protestant) Reformation/"]],["宗喀巴",["Zong1 ka1 ba1] /Tsongkhapa (1357-1419), Tibetan religious leader, founder of the Gelugpa school 格魯派|格鲁派[Ge2 lu3 pai4]/"]],["完美主义者",["wan2 mei3 zhu3 yi4 zhe3] /perfectionist/"]],["完毕",["wan2 bi4] /to finish/to end/to complete/"]],["完形",["wan2 xing2] /total form/coherent whole/Gestalt/holistic/"]],["完好无损",["wan2 hao3 wu2 sun3] /in good condition/undamaged/intact/"]],["安顺",["An1 shun4] /Anshun prefecture-level city in Guizhou 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]/"]],["安达曼群岛",["An1 da2 man4 Qun2 dao3] /Andaman islands/"]],["安达仕",["An1 da2 shi4] /Andaz (hotel brand)/"]],["安道尔",["An1 dao4 er3] /Andorra/"]],["安西县",["An1 xi1 xian4] /Anxi county, former name of Guazhou county 瓜州縣|瓜州县[Gua1 zhou1 xian4] in Jiuquan 酒泉[Jiu3 quan2], Gansu/"]],["安义县",["An1 yi4 xian4] /Anyi county in Nanchang 南昌, Jiangxi/"]],["安然无恙",["an1 ran2 wu2 yang4] /safe and sound (idiom)/to come out unscathed (e.g. from an accident or illness)/"]],["安溪",["An1 xi1] /Anxi county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["安塞县",["An1 sai1 xian4] /Ansai county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["安可",["an1 ke3] /encore (loanword)/"]],["安化",["An1 hua4] /Anhua county in Yiyang 益陽|益阳[Yi4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["安分",["an1 fen4] /content with one's lot/knowing one's place/"]],["安全眼罩",["an1 quan2 yan3 zhao4] /safety goggles/"]],["安全感",["an1 quan2 gan3] /sense of security/"]],["安仁县",["An1 ren2 xian4] /Anren county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["守门员",["shou3 men2 yuan2] /goalkeeper/"]],["守规矩",["shou3 gui1 ju5] /to behave oneself/to abide by the rules/"]],["守卫",["shou3 wei4] /to guard/to defend/"]],["守职",["shou3 zhi2] /to observe one's duty steadfastly/devoted to one's job/"]],["守空房",["shou3 kong1 fang2] /to stay home alone (of married woman)/"]],["宇宙观",["yu3 zhou4 guan1] /world view/"]],["宇宙",["yu3 zhou4] /universe/cosmos/"]],["它们",["ta1 men5] /they (for inanimate objects)/"]],["孽障",["nie4 zhang4] /evil creature/"]],["学风",["xue2 feng1] /style of study/academic atmosphere/school discipline/school traditions/"]],["学艺",["xue2 yi4] /to learn a skill or art/"]],["学级",["xue2 ji2] /class/"]],["学派",["xue2 pai4] /school of thought/"]],["学业有成",["xue2 ye4 you3 cheng2] /to be successful in one's studies/academic success/"]],["学好",["xue2 hao3] /to follow good examples/"]],["学分制",["xue2 fen1 zhi4] /credit system/grading system (in schools, universities etc)/"]],["学以致用",["xue2 yi3 zhi4 yong4] /to study sth to apply it/study for practical applications/"]],["孵化期",["fu1 hua4 qi1] /incubation period/time for sth to develop/"]],["孙权",["Sun1 Quan2] /Sun Quan (reigned 222-252), southern warlord and king of state of Wu 吳|吴 in the Three Kingdoms period/"]],["孙媳妇",["sun1 xi2 fu5] /son's son's wife/grandson's wife/"]],["孤鸾年",["gu1 luan2 nian2] /inauspicious year for marriage/"]],["孤拐",["gu1 guai3] /cheekbone/ankle/"]],["季子",["ji4 zi3] /youngest brother/a period of two or three months/"]],["孢子",["bao1 zi3] /spore/"]],["孟村",["Meng4 cun1] /Mengcun Hui autonomous county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["孟思诚",["Meng4 Si1 cheng2] /Maeng Saseong (1360-1438), Korean politician of the Goryeo-Joseon transition, famous for his honesty and wisdom/"]],["孟州市",["Meng4 zhou1 shi4] /Mengzhou county level city in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/"]],["孟州",["Meng4 zhou1] /Mengzhou county level city in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/"]],["孝感地区",["Xiao4 gan3 di4 qu1] /Xiaogan prefecture in Hubei/"]],["存放",["cun2 fang4] /to deposit/to store/to leave in sb's care/"]],["存心",["cun2 xin1] /deliberately/"]],["存储器",["cun2 chu3 qi4] /memory (computing)/"]],["字里行间",["zi4 li3 hang2 jian1] /between the words and the lines (idiom); implied meaning/connotations/"]],["字形",["zi4 xing2] /form of a Chinese character/variant of 字型[zi4 xing2]/"]],["字句",["zi4 ju4] /words/expressions/writing/"]],["孔版印刷",["kong3 ban3 yin4 shua1] /screen printing/"]],["孔林",["Kong3 lin2] /the Confucius family mausoleum at Qufu 曲阜, rebuilt and extended by every dynasty/"]],["孔丘",["Kong3 Qiu1] /Confucius/"]],["孔",["Kong3] /surname Kong/","kong3] /hole/CL:個|个[ge4]/classifier for cave dwellings/"]],["子规",["zi3 gui1] /cuckoo/"]],["子网屏蔽码",["zi3 wang3 ping2 bi4 ma3] /subnet mask (computing)/"]],["子系统",["zi3 xi4 tong3] /subsystem/"]],["子弹火车",["zi3 dan4 huo3 che1] /bullet train/Shinkansen 新幹線|新干线, Japanese high-speed train/"]],["娈",["luan2] /beautiful/"]],["娇红",["jiao1 hong2] /tender pink/"]],["娇滴滴",["jiao1 di1 di1] /sweet/cute/delicately pretty/"]],["娇态",["jiao1 tai4] /charming attitude/lascivious pose/"]],["娇喘",["jiao1 chuan3] /faint breathing/"]],["婳",["hua4] /tranquil/"]],["娴熟",["xian2 shu2] /adept/skilled/"]],["嫫",["mo2] /ugly woman/"]],["嫡系",["di2 xi4] /direct line of descent/under one's personal command/school or faction passing on faithfully one's doctrine/"]],["嫡传",["di2 chuan2] /handed down in a direct line from the founder/"]],["嫖娼",["piao2 chang1] /to visit prostitutes/to go whoring/"]],["嫌猜",["xian2 cai1] /suspicion/"]],["媾和",["gou4 he2] /to make peace/to copulate/"]],["媚笑",["mei4 xiao4] /enchanting smile/"]],["媒体自由",["mei2 ti3 zi4 you2] /freedom of the media/"]],["妇科",["fu4 ke1] /gynecology/"]],["妇好",["Fu4 Hao3] /Fu Hao (c. 1200 BC), or Lady Hao, female Chinese general of the late Shang Dynasty 商朝[Shang1 chao2]/"]],["婢",["bi4] /slave girl/maid servant/"]],["婚配",["hun1 pei4] /to marry/"]],["婚纱摄影",["hun1 sha1 she4 ying3] /wedding photos (done in studio, kit and caboodle taken care of by the studio)/"]],["婕",["jie2] /handsome/"]],["娃娃脸",["wa2 wa5 lian3] /baby face/doll face/"]],["威望",["wei1 wang4] /prestige/"]],["威势",["wei1 shi4] /might/power and influence/"]],["威克岛",["Wei1 ke4 Dao3] /Wake Island (North Pacific Ocean)/"]],["姻缘",["yin1 yuan2] /a marriage predestined by fate/"]],["姨姥姥",["yi2 lao3 lao5] /mother's mother's sister/great-aunt/"]],["姨丈",["yi2 zhang4] /mother's sister's husband/husband of mother's sister/"]],["姨",["yi2] /mother's sister/aunt/"]],["奸淫",["jian1 yin2] /fornication/adultery/rape/seduction/"]],["委委屈屈",["wei3 wei3 qu1 qu1] /to feel aggrieved/"]],["姑母",["gu1 mu3] /father's sister/paternal aunt/"]],["姑娘",["gu1 niang5] /girl/young woman/young lady/daughter/paternal aunt (old)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["姐妹",["jie3 mei4] /sisters/siblings/sister (school, city etc)/"]],["姐丈",["jie3 zhang4] /older sister's husband/brother-in-law/"]],["姊夫",["zi3 fu5] /older sister's husband/"]],["姊",["zi3] /old variant of 姊[zi3]/","zi3] /older sister/Taiwan pr. [jie3]/"]],["妽",["shen1] /(used in female names)/"]],["妆容",["zhuang1 rong2] /a look (achieved by applying makeup)/"]],["妖术",["yao1 shu4] /sorcery/"]],["妖妇",["yao1 fu4] /witch (esp. European)/"]],["妒能害贤",["du4 neng2 hai4 xian2] /jealous of the able, envious of the clever (idiom)/"]],["妊娠试验",["ren4 shen1 shi4 yan4] /pregnancy test/"]],["如释重负",["ru2 shi4 zhong4 fu4] /as if relieved from a burden (idiom)/to have a weight off one's mind/"]],["如获至宝",["ru2 huo4 zhi4 bao3] /as if gaining the most precious treasure/"]],["好处",["hao3 chu5] /benefit/advantage/gain/profit/also pr. [hao3 chu4]/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["好用",["hao3 yong4] /useful/serviceable/effective/handy/easy to use/"]],["好景不长",["hao3 jing3 bu4 chang2] /a good thing doesn't last forever (idiom)/"]],["好故事百听不厌",["hao3 gu4 shi5 bai3 ting1 bu4 yan4] /The story is so good it's worth hearing a hundred times./One never tires of hearing good new./"]],["好似",["hao3 si4] /to seem/to be like/"]],["姹",["cha4] /beautiful/see 奼紫嫣紅|姹紫嫣红[cha4 zi3 yan1 hong2]/"]],["她玛",["Ta1 ma3] /Tamir (mother of Perez and Zerah)/"]],["奸邪",["jian1 xie2] /crafty and evil/a treacherous villain/"]],["奸细",["jian1 xi5] /a spy/a crafty person/"]],["奸笑",["jian1 xiao4] /evil smile/sinister smile/"]],["奸猾",["jian1 hua2] /treacherous/crafty/deceitful/"]],["奸商",["jian1 shang1] /unscrupulous businessman/profiteer/shark/dishonest business/"]],["奶精",["nai3 jing1] /non-dairy creamer/"]],["奶粉",["nai3 fen3] /powdered milk/"]],["奶水",["nai3 shui3] /mother's milk/"]],["女高音",["nu:3 gao1 yin1] /soprano/"]],["女真语",["Nu:3 zhen1 yu3] /Jurchen language/"]],["女皇帝",["Nu:3 huang2 di4] /empress/refers to Tang empress Wuzetian 武則天|武则天 (624-705), reigned 690-705/"]],["女娃",["Nu:3 wa2] /mythological daughter of Fiery Emperor 炎帝[Yan2 di4] who turned into bird Jingwei 精衛|精卫[Jing1 wei4] after drowning/","nu:3 wa2] /(dialect) girl/"]],["女公子",["nu:3 gong1 zi3] /noble lady/(honorific) your daughter/"]],["女优",["nu:3 you1] /actress/"]],["奰",["bi4] /anger/"]],["奋起直追",["fen4 qi3 zhi2 zhui1] /to catch up vigorously/to set off in hot pursuit/"]],["奋武扬威",["fen4 wu3 yang2 wei1] /a show of strength/"]],["奥里里亚",["Ao4 li3 li3 ya4] /Aurelia, a hypothetical planet/"]],["奥斯汀",["Ao4 si1 ting1] /Austin or Austen (name)/Austin, Texas/"]],["奥斯曼",["Ao4 si1 man4] /Ottoman (empire)/"]],["奥塞梯",["Ao4 se4 ti1] /Ossetia (a Caucasian republic)/"]],["奥克兰",["Ao4 ke4 lan2] /Auckland (New Zealand city)/Oakland (California, US city)/"]],["奢盼",["she1 pan4] /an extravagant hope/to have unrealistic expectations/"]],["奠济宫",["Dian4 ji4 gong1] /Dianji Temple in Keelung, Taiwan/"]],["奠基",["dian4 ji1] /groundbreaking/to lay foundation/"]],["套结",["tao4 jie2] /a noose/"]],["奔腾",["Ben1 teng2] /Pentium (microprocessor by Intel)/","ben1 teng2] /(of waves) to surge forward/to roll on in waves/to gallop/"]],["奔走相告",["ben1 zou3 xiang1 gao4] /to spread the news (idiom)/"]],["契子",["qi4 zi3] /adopted son/"]],["契丹",["Qi4 dan1] /Qidan or Khitan, ethnic group in ancient China, a branch of the Eastern Hu people inhabiting the valley of the Xar Murun River in the upper reaches of the Liao River 遼河|辽河[Liao2 He2]/"]],["奏折",["zou4 zhe2] /memorial to the emperor (folded in accordion form)/"]],["奉申贺敬",["feng4 shen1 he4 jing4] /polite congratulations (i.e. on a greeting card)/"]],["奉旨",["feng4 zhi3] /on imperial orders/"]],["奉子成婚",["feng4 zi3 cheng2 hun1] /marriage arranged following a pregnancy/marriage necessitated by an unplanned pregnancy/"]],["奉化市",["Feng4 hua4 shi4] /Fenghu county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["奈米",["nai4 mi3] /(Taiwan) nanometer/nano- (prefix meaning \"nanoscale\")/"]],["奇袭",["qi2 xi2] /surprise attack/raid/"]],["奇葩异卉",["qi2 pa1 yi4 hui4] /rare and exotic flora (idiom)/"]],["奇闻",["qi2 wen2] /anecdote/fantastic story/"]],["奇异夸克",["qi2 yi4 kua1 ke4] /strange quark (particle physics)/"]],["夹杂",["jia1 za2] /to mix together (disparate substances)/to mingle/a mix/to be tangled up with/"]],["失聪",["shi1 cong1] /to go deaf/to lose hearing/"]],["失期",["shi1 qi1] /late (for an appointed time)/"]],["失效",["shi1 xiao4] /to fail/to lose effectiveness/"]],["央托",["yang1 tuo1] /to request assistance/to ask sb to do sth/"]],["夫唱妇随",["fu1 chang4 fu4 sui2] /fig. the man sings and the woman follows/fig. marital harmony/"]],["太阳眼镜",["tai4 yang2 yan3 jing4] /sunglasses/"]],["太白",["Tai4 bai2] /Taibai County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/Venus/"]],["太和县",["Tai4 he2 xian4] /Taihe County in Fuyang 阜陽|阜阳[Fu4 yang2], Anhui/"]],["太古代",["Tai4 gu3 dai4] /Archaeozoic (geological era before 2500m years ago)/"]],["太初",["tai4 chu1] /the absolute beginning/"]],["天鸽座",["Tian1 ge1 zuo4] /Columba (constellation)/"]],["天电",["tian1 dian4] /atmospherics/static/"]],["天边",["tian1 bian1] /horizon/ends of the earth/remotest places/"]],["天资",["tian1 zi1] /innate talent/gift/flair/native resource/dowry/"]],["天蝎",["tian1 xie1] /Scorpio (constellation)/"]],["天王星",["Tian1 wang2 xing1] /Uranus (planet)/"]],["天灯",["tian1 deng1] /sky lantern (miniature hot-air balloon used during festivals)/"]],["天津外国语大学",["Tian1 jin1 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2] /Tianjin Foreign Studies University/"]],["天气预报",["tian1 qi4 yu4 bao4] /weather forecast/"]],["天文单位",["tian1 wen2 dan1 wei4] /astronomical unit (AU)/"]],["天外有天，人外有人",["tian1 wai4 you3 tian1 , ren2 wai4 you3 ren2] /see 人外有人，天外有天[ren2 wai4 you3 ren2 , tian1 wai4 you3 tian1]/"]],["天坛",["Tian1 tan2] /Temple of Heaven (in Beijing)/"]],["天冬苯丙二肽酯",["tian1 dong1 ben3 bing3 er4 tai4 zhi3] /aspartame C14H18N2O (artificial sweetener)/"]],["天儿",["tian1 r5] /the weather/"]],["天作之合",["tian1 zuo4 zhi1 he2] /a match made in heaven (idiom)/"]],["大龄",["da4 ling2] /older (than average in a group, at school, for marriage etc)/"]],["大马哈鱼",["da4 ma3 ha3 yu2] /chum salmon/"]],["大饱口福",["da4 bao3 kou3 fu2] /to eat one's fill/to have a good meal/"]],["大显神通",["da4 xian3 shen2 tong1] /to display one's remarkable skill or prowess/to give full play to one's brilliant abilities/"]],["大类",["da4 lei4] /main type/main class/main category/"]],["大雅乡",["Da4 ya3 xiang1] /Taya township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大陆架",["da4 lu4 jia4] /continental shelf/"]],["大陆块",["da4 lu4 kuai4] /continental plates (geology)/"]],["大锤",["da4 chui2] /sledgehammer/"]],["大野狼",["da4 ye3 lang2] /big bad wolf/"]],["大里市",["Da4 li3 shi4] /Tali or Dali city in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大醇小疵",["da4 chun2 xiao3 ci1] /great despite minor blemishes/a rough diamond/"]],["大都",["Da4 du1] /Dadu, capital of China during the Yuan Dynasty (1280-1368), modern day Beijing/","da4 dou1] /for the most part/on the whole/also pr. [da4 du1]/","da4 du1] /for the most part/on the whole/metropolitan/"]],["大过",["da4 guo4] /serious mistake/major demerit/"]],["大连市",["Da4 lian2 shi4] /Dalian subprovincial city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["大通回族土族自治县",["Da4 tong1 Hui2 zu2 Tu3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Datong Hui and Tu autonomous county in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1 ning2], Qinghai/"]],["大农场",["da4 nong2 chang3] /ranch/"]],["大跌市",["da4 die1 shi4] /great market fall/market crash/"]],["大解",["da4 jie3] /to defecate/to empty one's bowels/"]],["大观园",["Da4 guan1 yuan2] /Prospect Garden/Grand View Garden, a garden in Dream of the Red Chamber/"]],["大要",["da4 yao4] /abstract/gist/main points/"]],["大融炉",["da4 rong2 lu2] /melting pot/"]],["大荔",["Da4 li4] /Dali County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["大肚",["Da4 du4] /Tatu township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大肉",["da4 rou4] /pork/"]],["大红大紫",["da4 hong2 da4 zi3] /to hit the big time/"]],["大祸临头",["da4 huo4 lin2 tou2] /facing imminent catastrophe/calamity looms/all hell will break loose/"]],["大破大立",["da4 po4 da4 li4] /to destroy the old and establish the new (idiom)/radical transformation/"]],["大盘尾",["da4 pan2 wei3] /(bird species of China) greater racket-tailed drongo (Dicrurus paradiseus)/"]],["大白菜",["da4 bai2 cai4] /bok choy/Chinese cabbage/Brassica pekinensis/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["大发雷霆",["da4 fa1 lei2 ting2] /to be furious/to fly into a terrible rage/"]],["大环",["Da4 Huan2] /Tai Wan, a locality in Kowloon, Hong Kong/"]],["大熔炉",["da4 rong2 lu2] /lit. large smelting furnace/fig. the mixing of different ethnicities and cultures/Melting Pot/"]],["大熊猫",["da4 xiong2 mao1] /giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)/"]],["大沙河",["Da4 sha1 He2] /Dasha River in Shanxi/Dasha River in Jiangsu/"]],["大气儿",["da4 qi4 r5] /erhua variant of 大氣|大气[da4 qi4]/"]],["大正",["Da4 zheng4] /Taishō, reign name 1912-1926 of Japanese emperor Yoshihito 嘉仁/"]],["大村",["Da4 cun1] /Dacun township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大放厥辞",["da4 fang4 jue2 ci2] /great release of talk (idiom); to spout nonsense/"]],["大悲咒",["Da4 bei1 zhou4] /the Great Compassion Mantra/"]],["大恭",["da4 gong1] /(literary) excrement/feces/"]],["大心",["da4 xin1] /(Tw) considerate/thoughtful (from Taiwanese 貼心|贴心, POJ pr. [tah-sim])/"]],["大幅度",["da4 fu2 du4] /by a wide margin/substantial/"]],["大师",["da4 shi1] /great master/master/"]],["大巴",["da4 ba1] /a big coach/tourist bus/"]],["大屯火山",["Da4 tun2 huo3 shan1] /Mt Tatun, volcanic area to the north of Taipei/"]],["大学",["Da4 xue2] /the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Si4 shu1] in Confucianism/","da4 xue2] /university/college/CL:所[suo3]/"]],["大块朵颐",["da4 kuai4 duo3 yi2] /to chew on a large slab (idiom); a large mouthful is hard to chew/to tuck into a great meal/"]],["大型空爆炸弹",["da4 xing2 kong1 bao4 zha4 dan4] /Massive Ordinance Air Blast (MOAB), a powerful American bomb/"]],["大国家党",["Da4 Guo2 jia1 Dang3] /South Korean Grand national party/"]],["大同乡",["Da4 tong2 xiang1] /Datong or Tatung township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/","da4 tong2 xiang1] /person from the same province/"]],["大同区",["Da4 tong2 qu1] /Datong or Tatung district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/Datong district of Daqing city 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["大口径",["da4 kou3 jing4] /large caliber/"]],["大包大揽",["da4 bao1 da4 lan3] /to take complete charge (idiom)/"]],["大动脉",["da4 dong4 mai4] /main artery (blood vessel)/fig. main highway/arterial road/"]],["大勇若怯，大智若愚",["da4 yong3 ruo4 qie4 , da4 zhi4 ruo4 yu2] /a great hero may appear timid, the wise may appear stupid (idiom); the general public may not recognize great talent/"]],["大力士",["da4 li4 shi4] /strong man/Hercules/"]],["大内",["Da4 nei4] /Tanei township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["大便秘结",["da4 bian4 mi4 jie2] /constipation/"]],["夣",["meng4] /old variant of 夢|梦[meng4]/"]],["夜郎自大",["Ye4 lang2 zi4 da4] /lit. Yelang thinks highly of itself (idiom)/fig. foolish conceit/"]],["夜来香",["ye4 lai2 xiang1] /tuberose/Cestrum nocturnum, see also 夜香木/"]],["多点触控",["duo1 dian3 chu4 kong4] /multi-touch (computing)/"]],["多余",["duo1 yu2] /superfluous/unnecessary/surplus/"]],["多项式方程",["duo1 xiang4 shi4 fang1 cheng2] /(math.) polynomial equation/"]],["多面角",["duo1 mian4 jiao3] /solid angle/"]],["多那太罗",["Duo1 na3 tai4 luo2] /Donatello (c. 1386-1466)/Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi, famous early Renaissance painter and sculptor/"]],["多闻天",["Duo1 wen2 tian1] /Vaisravana (one of the Heavenly Kings)/"]],["多义",["duo1 yi4] /polysemy/polysemous/ambiguity (linguistics)/"]],["多米尼加",["Duo1 mi3 ni2 jia1] /Dominica/Dominican Republic/"]],["多种",["duo1 zhong3] /many kinds of/multiple/diverse/multi-/"]],["多明尼加",["Duo1 ming2 ni2 jia1] /Dominica/Dominican Republic (Tw)/"]],["多情",["duo1 qing2] /affectionate/passionate/emotional/sentimental/"]],["多学科",["duo1 xue2 ke1] /interdisciplinary/"]],["多利",["Duo1 li4] /Dolly (1996-2003), female sheep, first mammal to be cloned from an adult somatic cell/"]],["多元文化主义",["duo1 yuan2 wen2 hua4 zhu3 yi4] /multiculturalism/"]],["多值函数",["duo1 zhi2 han2 shu4] /multivalued function (math.)/"]],["多值",["duo1 zhi2] /multivalued (math.)/"]],["夙敌",["su4 di2] /old foe/long-standing enemy/"]],["夙世",["su4 shi4] /previous life/"]],["外院",["wai4 yuan4] /outer courtyard/"]],["外间",["wai4 jian1] /outer room/the external world/outside/"]],["外表",["wai4 biao3] /external/outside/outward appearance/"]],["外甥媳妇",["wai4 sheng5 xi2 fu4] /sister's son's wife/"]],["外推法",["wai4 tui1 fa3] /extrapolation (math.)/to extrapolate/"]],["外宽内忌",["wai4 kuan1 nei4 ji4] /magnanimous on the outside, but hateful on the inside (idiom)/"]],["外子",["wai4 zi3] /(polite) my husband/"]],["外太空",["wai4 tai4 kong1] /outer space/"]],["外国",["wai4 guo2] /foreign (country)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["外商",["wai4 shang1] /foreign businessman/"]],["外交豁免权",["wai4 jiao1 huo4 mian3 quan2] /diplomatic immunity/"]],["外",["wai4] /outside/in addition/foreign/external/"]],["夕照",["xi1 zhao4] /glow of the setting sun/"]],["夏津县",["Xia4 jin1 xian4] /Xiajin county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["夏洛克",["Xia4 luo4 ke4] /Shylock (in Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice)/Sherlock (name)/"]],["夏代",["Xia4 dai4] /Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC/"]],["夅",["jiang4] /old variant of 降[jiang4]/","xiang2] /old variant of 降[xiang2]/"]],["寿面",["shou4 mian4] /birthday noodles (for longevity)/"]],["寿筵",["shou4 yan2] /birthday banquet/"]],["寿王坟",["Shou4 wang2 fen2] /Shouwangfen town, in Chengde 承德市[Cheng2 de2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["寿桃包",["shou4 tao2 bao1] /longevity peach bun/birthday peach bun/"]],["壮烈",["zhuang4 lie4] /brave/heroic/"]],["坏蛋",["huai4 dan4] /bad egg/scoundrel/bastard/"]],["壜",["tan2] /variant of 罈|坛[tan2]/"]],["压岁钱",["ya1 sui4 qian2] /money given to children as new year present/"]],["压挤",["ya1 ji3] /to squeeze out/to extrude/"]],["压坏",["ya1 huai4] /to crush/"]],["壁挂",["bi4 gua4] /wall hanging/"]],["壁报",["bi4 bao4] /wall newspaper/"]],["堕云雾中",["duo4 yun2 wu4 zhong1] /lit. to become lost in a fog (idiom); fig. at a complete loss/"]],["墨鱼",["mo4 yu2] /cuttlefish/"]],["墨脱县",["Mo4 tuo1 xian4] /Mêdog county, Tibetan: Me tog rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["墨累达令流域",["Mo4 lei4 Da2 ling4 liu2 yu4] /Murray-Darling river system in the southeast of Australia/"]],["墨尔钵",["Mo4 er3 bo1] /see 墨爾本|墨尔本[Mo4 er3 ben3]/"]],["增田",["Zeng1 tian2] /Masuda (Japanese surname)/"]],["增殖",["zeng1 zhi2] /growth/increase/"]],["增值税",["zeng1 zhi2 shui4] /value-added tax (VAT)/"]],["墒土",["shang1 tu3] /plowed earth/moist soil/"]],["垫高",["dian4 gao1] /a support/to raise/to bolster/to jack up/"]],["垫背",["dian4 bei4] /to serve as a sacrificial victim/to suffer for sb else/scapegoat/to share sb's fate/"]],["垫平",["dian4 ping2] /to level (surfaces)/"]],["尘埃落定",["Chen2 ai1 luo4 ding4] /\"Red Poppies\", novel by 阿來|阿来[A1 lai2]/","chen2 ai1 luo4 ding4] /lit. the dust has settled (idiom)/fig. to get sorted out/to be finalized/"]],["塱",["lang3] /raised bank/mud wall/"]],["填塞物",["tian2 se4 wu4] /stuffing/filling material/"]],["塠",["dui1] /old variant of 堆[dui1]/"]],["塞子",["sai1 zi5] /cork/plug/"]],["涂鸦",["tu2 ya1] /graffiti/scrawl/poor calligraphy/to write badly/to scribble/"]],["塔里木盆地",["Ta3 li3 mu4 pen2 di4] /Tarim Basin depression in southern Xinjiang/"]],["塔里木河",["Ta3 li3 mu4 He2] /Tarim River of Xinjiang/"]],["塔斯科拉",["Ta3 si1 ke1 la1] /Tuscola (county in Michigan)/"]],["塓",["mi4] /to plaster/whitewash (wall)/"]],["塑钢",["su4 gang1] /acetal resin/Delrin/unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (uPVC or rigid PVC)/"]],["塑胶车",["su4 jiao1 che1] /scooter (Tw)/"]],["垲",["kai3] /dry terrain/"]],["块煤",["kuai4 mei2] /lump coal/"]],["塂",["jiang3] /(dialect) hill/"]],["堵车",["du3 che1] /traffic jam/choking/"]],["堵死",["du3 si3] /to block (a road)/to plug (a hole)/to stop up/"]],["堵",["du3] /to stop up/(to feel) stifled or suffocated/wall/classifier for walls/"]],["场地",["chang3 di4] /space/site/place/sports pitch/"]],["场",["chang2] /threshing floor/classifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout/","chang3] /large place used for a specific purpose/stage/scene (of a play)/classifier for sporting or recreational activities/classifier for number of exams/","chang2] /variant of 場|场[chang2]/","chang3] /variant of 場|场[chang3]/"]],["报窝",["bao4 wo1] /to brood/to hatch/"]],["报春花",["bao4 chun1 hua1] /primrose (Primula malacoides)/"]],["报户口",["bao4 hu4 kou3] /to apply for residence/to register a birth/"]],["报怨",["bao4 yuan4] /to pay back a score/to get revenge/to requite/(old) variant of 抱怨[bao4 yuan4]/"]],["报国",["bao4 guo2] /to dedicate oneself to the service of one's country/"]],["报名费",["bao4 ming2 fei4] /registration fee/"]],["堪萨斯",["Kan1 sa4 si1] /Kansas, US state/"]],["堤岸",["di1 an4] /embankment/bank/levee/"]],["堤",["di1] /dike/Taiwan pr. [ti2]/","di1] /variant of 堤[di1]/"]],["堆",["dui1] /to pile up/to heap up/a mass/pile/heap/stack/large amount/"]],["坚壁",["jian1 bi4] /to cache/to hide supplies (from the enemy)/"]],["坚固",["jian1 gu4] /firm/firmly/hard/stable/"]],["堂皇",["tang2 huang2] /imposing/grand/"]],["堂哥",["tang2 ge1] /older male patrilineal cousin/"]],["基体",["ji1 ti3] /base body/matrix/substrate/"]],["基脚",["ji1 jiao3] /footing/pedestal/"]],["基极",["ji1 ji2] /base electrode (in transistor)/"]],["基普",["ji1 pu3] /kip (Laotian currency)/"]],["基座",["ji1 zuo4] /underlay/foundation/pedestal/"]],["基布兹",["ji1 bu4 zi1] /kibbutz/"]],["基岩",["ji1 yan2] /base rock/bedrock/"]],["基层",["ji1 ceng2] /basic level/grassroots unit/basement layer/"]],["基因扩大",["ji1 yin1 kuo4 da4] /gene amplification/"]],["基因技术",["ji1 yin1 ji4 shu4] /genetic technology/biotechnology/"]],["基因图谱",["ji1 yin1 tu2 pu3] /mapping of genome/"]],["执迷不悟",["zhi2 mi2 bu4 wu4] /to obstinately persist in going about things the wrong way (idiom)/"]],["执行",["zhi2 xing2] /to implement/to carry out/to execute/to run/"]],["执照",["zhi2 zhao4] /license/permit/"]],["执",["zhi2] /to execute (a plan)/to grasp/"]],["埔心",["Bu4 xin1] /Puhsin township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["城楼",["cheng2 lou2] /city gate tower/"]],["埋没",["mai2 mo4] /to engulf/to bury/to overlook/to stifle/to neglect/to fall into oblivion/"]],["埇桥区",["Yong3 qiao2 qu1] /Yongqiao district of Suzhou city 宿州市[Su4 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["埃尔朗根纲领",["Ai1 er3 lang3 gen1 gang1 ling3] /Felix Klein's Erlangen program (1872) on geometry and group theory/"]],["埃拉托塞尼斯",["Ai1 la1 tuo1 se4 ni2 si1] /Eratosthenes of Cyrene (c. 276-c. 195 BC), ancient Greek mathematician and inventor/"]],["埃利斯岛",["Ai1 li4 si1 Dao3] /Ellis Island/"]],["垡",["fa2] /to turn the soil/upturned soil/(used in place names)/"]],["垔",["yin1] /to restrain/to dam a stream and change its direction/a mound/"]],["型录",["xing2 lu4] /product catalog/"]],["垃圾电邮",["la1 ji1 dian4 you2] /see 垃圾郵件|垃圾邮件[la1 ji1 you2 jian4]/"]],["垃",["la1] /see 垃圾[la1 ji1]/Taiwan pr. [le4]/"]],["坯布",["pi1 bu4] /unbleached and undyed cloth/gray cloth/"]],["坨子",["tuo2 zi5] /lump/heap/"]],["坑杀",["keng1 sha1] /to bury alive/to ensnare/"]],["坑口",["Keng1 kou3] /Hang Hau (area in Hong Kong)/"]],["坐观成败",["zuo4 guan1 cheng2 bai4] /to sit and await success or failure (idiom); to wait to see the outcome of a fight before taking sides/to sit on the fence/"]],["坐立不安",["zuo4 li4 bu4 an1] /lit. agitated sitting or standing (idiom)/restless/fidgety/"]],["坐禅",["zuo4 chan2] /to sit in meditation/to meditate/"]],["坐班",["zuo4 ban1] /to work office hours/on duty/"]],["均",["jun1] /equal/even/all/uniform/"]],["地震仪",["di4 zhen4 yi2] /seismometer/"]],["地缘政治",["di4 yuan2 zheng4 zhi4] /geopolitics/geopolitical/"]],["地缘战略",["di4 yuan2 zhan4 lu:e4] /geostrategic/"]],["地缘",["di4 yuan2] /geographic situation/geo-(politics etc)/"]],["地皮",["di4 pi2] /lot/section of land/ground/"]],["地理定位",["di4 li3 ding4 wei4] /geolocation/"]],["地理",["di4 li3] /geography/"]],["地心说",["di4 xin1 shuo1] /geocentric theory/"]],["地形",["di4 xing2] /topography/terrain/landform/"]],["地堡",["di4 bao3] /bunker (underground fortification)/"]],["地下通道",["di4 xia4 tong1 dao4] /underpass/subway/tunnel/"]],["圩",["wei2] /dike/","xu1] /(dialect) country fair/country market/"]],["在这期间",["zai4 zhe4 qi1 jian1] /during time/in this time/"]],["在华",["zai4 Hua2] /within China/during one's visit to China/"]],["在深处",["zai4 shen1 chu4] /deeply/"]],["在天之灵",["zai4 tian1 zhi1 ling2] /soul and spirit of the deceased/"]],["在先",["zai4 xian1] /to come first/previous/prior/beforehand/first/formerly/"]],["在位",["zai4 wei4] /on the throne/reigning (monarch)/"]],["土香",["tu3 xiang1] /see 香附[xiang1 fu4]/"]],["土货",["tu3 huo4] /local produce/"]],["土耳其玉",["Tu3 er3 qi2 yu4] /turquoise (gemstone) (loanword)/"]],["土坎",["tu3 kan3] /earthen levee/"]],["圜",["huan2] /circle/encircle/","yuan2] /circle/round/"]],["团体冠军",["tuan2 ti3 guan4 jun1] /group championship/"]],["团聚",["tuan2 ju4] /to reunite/to have a reunion/"]],["图样图森破",["tu2 yang4 tu2 sen1 po4] /(Internet slang) to have a simplistic view of sth (transcription of \"too young, too simple\" – English words spoken by Jiang Zemin 江澤民|江泽民[Jiang1 Ze2 min2] in chastizing Hong Kong reporters in 2000)/"]],["图标",["tu2 biao1] /icon (computing)/"]],["图书馆员",["tu2 shu1 guan3 yuan2] /librarian/"]],["圆润",["yuan2 run4] /mellow and full/suave/smooth and round/rich (in voice)/"]],["圆心",["yuan2 xin1] /center of circle/"]],["圆屋顶",["yuan2 wu1 ding3] /dome/"]],["国际联盟",["Guo2 ji4 Lian2 meng2] /League of Nations (1920-1946), based in Geneva, precursor of the UN/"]],["国际太空站",["guo2 ji4 tai4 kong1 zhan4] /International Space Station/"]],["国际主义",["guo2 ji4 zhu3 yi4] /internationalism/"]],["国防利益",["guo2 fang2 li4 yi4] /(national) defense interests/"]],["国道",["guo2 dao4] /national highway/"]],["国立",["guo2 li4] /national/state-run/public/"]],["国泰",["Guo2 tai4] /Cathay Pacific (Hong Kong airline)/"]],["国民年金保险",["Guo2 min2 Nian2 jin1 Bao3 xian3] /(Tw) old age pension/citizens' annuity/"]],["国有企业",["guo2 you3 qi3 ye4] /nationalized business/state-owned business/"]],["国师",["guo2 shi1] /teachers of the state/"]],["国家发展计划委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 Ji4 hua4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /PRC State Development and Planning Committee, set up 1998 to replace State Planning Committee 國家計劃委員會|国家计划委员会, replaced in 2003 by National Development and Reform Commission 國家發展和改革委員會|国家发展和改革委员会/"]],["国家标准化管理委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Biao1 zhun3 hua4 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Standardization Administration of PRC (SAC)/"]],["国家外汇管理局",["Guo2 jia1 Wai4 hui4 Guan3 li3 ju2] /State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE)/"]],["圈数",["quan1 shu4] /number of laps/"]],["固定词组",["gu4 ding4 ci2 zu3] /set phrase/"]],["固定收入",["gu4 ding4 shou1 ru4] /fixed income/"]],["固执己见",["gu4 zhi2 ji3 jian4] /to persist in one's views/"]],["困局",["kun4 ju2] /dilemma/predicament/difficult situation/"]],["囯",["guo2] /variant of 國|国[guo2]/"]],["囫囵吞枣",["hu2 lun2 tun1 zao3] /to swallow in one gulp (idiom)/(fig.) to accept without thinking/to lap up/"]],["因陋就简",["yin1 lou4 jiu4 jian3] /crude but simple methods (idiom); use whatever methods you can/to do things simply and thriftily/It's not pretty but it works./"]],["因父之名",["yin1 Fu4 zhi1 Ming2] /in the Name of the Father (in Christian worship)/"]],["回馈",["hui2 kui4] /to repay a favor/to give back/feedback/"]],["回头见",["hui2 tou2 jian4] /See you!/Bye!/"]],["回锅",["hui2 guo1] /to cook again/to rewarm food/"]],["回笼",["hui2 long2] /to steam again/to rewarm food in a bamboo steamer/to withdraw currency from circulation/"]],["回游",["hui2 you2] /variant of 洄游[hui2 you2]/"]],["回归热",["hui2 gui1 re4] /recurring fever/"]],["回复",["hui2 fu4] /to reply/to recover/to return (to a previous condition)/Re: in reply to (email)/"]],["回家",["hui2 jia1] /to return home/"]],["回奉",["hui2 feng4] /to return a compliment/to give a return present/"]],["回光返照",["hui2 guang1 fan3 zhao4] /final radiance of setting sun/fig. dying flash (of lucidity or activity, prior to demise)/"]],["四驱车",["si4 qu1 che1] /four-by-four (vehicle)/4x4/"]],["四湖",["Si4 hu2] /Si or Ssuhu township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["四十",["si4 shi2] /forty/40/"]],["四化",["si4 hua4] /abbr. for 四個現代化|四个现代化[si4 ge4 xian4 dai4 hua4], Deng Xiaoping's four modernizations/"]],["四分音符",["si4 fen1 yin1 fu2] /crotchet (music)/"]],["啰里啰嗦",["luo1 li5 luo1 suo5] /long-winded/verbose/"]],["嗫嗫",["nie4 nie4] /talkative/light and soft (of voice)/"]],["严峻",["yan2 jun4] /grim/severe/rigorous/"]],["严实",["yan2 shi5] /(sealed) tight/close/(hidden) safely/securely/"]],["严厉",["yan2 li4] /severe/strict/"]],["严刑拷打",["yan2 xing2 kao3 da3] /torture/interrogation by torture/"]],["严了眼儿",["yan2 le5 yan3 r5] /up to the eyeballs/full to overflowing/jampacked/"]],["啮齿目",["nie4 chi3 mu4] /order of rodents (rats, squirrels etc)/"]],["吓疯",["xia4 feng1] /to be scared senseless/"]],["嚄",["huo4] /(interj.) oh!/","o3] /(interj. of surprise)/"]],["噼啪",["pi1 pa1] /see 劈啪[pi1 pa1]/"]],["噻唑",["sai1 zuo4] /thiazole (chemistry)/"]],["吨",["dun1] /ton (loanword)/Taiwan pr. [dun4]/"]],["噷",["hen4] /interjection expressing disagreement, reproach or dissatisfaction/"]],["噶举派",["Ga2 ju3 pai4] /Geju (Tibetan: transmit word of Buddha) sect of Tibetan Buddhist/"]],["喷饭",["pen1 fan4] /(coll.) to burst out laughing/"]],["喷漆",["pen1 qi1] /to spray paint or lacquer/lacquer/"]],["喷桶",["pen1 tong3] /watering can/"]],["喷嚏剂",["pen1 ti4 ji4] /sternutator/"]],["嗳气",["ai4 qi4] /belching/"]],["器重",["qi4 zhong4] /to regard sth as valuable/to think highly of (a younger person, a subordinate etc)/"]],["器乐",["qi4 yue4] /instrumental music/"]],["器官",["qi4 guan1] /organ (part of body tissue)/apparatus/"]],["噙",["qin2] /to hold in (usually refers the mouth or eyes)/"]],["𫫇",["e3] /variant of 惡|恶[e3], esp. used in names of chemical components/"]],["啴",["chan3] /see 嘽嘽|啴啴[chan3 chan3]/see 嘽緩|啴缓[chan3 huan3]/","tan1] /see 嘽嘽|啴啴[tan1 tan1]/"]],["嘻皮",["xi1 pi2] /hippie (loanword)/"]],["嘻",["xi1] /laugh/giggle/(interjection expressing admiration, surprise etc)/","xi1] /(interjection expressing surprise, grief etc)/variant of 嘻[xi1]/"]],["嘲哳",["zhao1 zha1] /(onom.) twitter/twittering sound/"]],["哗笑",["hua2 xiao4] /uproarious laughter/"]],["尝试",["chang2 shi4] /to try/to attempt/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["尝粪",["chang2 fen4] /to taste a patient's excrement (a form of medical examination, seen as an act of loyalty or filial piety)/to suck up to sb/to kiss ass/"]],["嘌",["piao1] /fast/speedy/","piao4] /purine/see 嘌呤[piao4 ling4]/"]],["嘉鱼县",["Jia1 yu2 xian4] /Jiayu county in Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[Xian2 ning2], Hubei/"]],["嘉荫",["Jia1 yin4] /Jiayin county in Yichun 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["嘉义县",["Jia1 yi4 xian4] /Jiayi or Chiayi county in west Taiwan/"]],["嗽",["sou4] /cough/"]],["嗬",["he1] /hey! (exclamation)/I say!/"]],["嗟",["jie1] /sigh/also pr. [jue1]/"]],["嗜酸性粒细胞",["shi4 suan1 xing4 li4 xi4 bao1] /eosinophil (type of white blood cell)/"]],["呜呜",["wu1 wu1] /(interj) boo hoo/"]],["嗔斥",["chen1 chi4] /to rebuke/to scold/"]],["嗓门",["sang3 men2] /voice/windpipe/"]],["嗓子眼",["sang3 zi5 yan3] /throat/"]],["嗓子",["sang3 zi5] /throat/voice/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["唝吥",["Gong4 bu4] /old name for the town of Kampot in Cambodia, now written 貢布|贡布[Gong4 bu4]/"]],["呛咕",["qiang1 gu5] /to discuss (dialect)/"]],["喰",["can1] /old variant of 餐[can1]/"]],["单非",["dan1 fei1] /a couple in which one of the spouses is not a Hong Kong citizen/"]],["单连接站",["dan1 lian2 jie1 zhan4] /single attachment station (telecommunications)/"]],["单车",["dan1 che1] /(coll.) bicycle/bike/"]],["单调",["dan1 diao4] /monotonous/"]],["单行道",["dan1 xing2 dao4] /one-way street/"]],["单叶双曲面",["dan1 ye4 shuang1 qu1 mian4] /hyperboloid of one sheet (math.)/"]],["单胞藻",["dan1 bao1 zao3] /single-celled algae/"]],["单簧管",["dan1 huang2 guan3] /clarinet/"]],["单眼相机",["dan1 yan3 xiang4 ji1] /single-lens reflex camera (Tw)/"]],["单板滑雪",["dan1 ban3 hua2 xue3] /to snowboard/"]],["单击",["dan1 ji1] /to click (using a mouse or other pointing device)/"]],["单干",["dan1 gan4] /to work on one's own/to work single-handed/individual farming/"]],["单字",["dan1 zi4] /single Chinese character/word (in a foreign language)/"]],["单另",["dan1 ling4] /separately and exclusively/specially/"]],["单人沙发",["dan1 ren2 sha1 fa1] /(upholstered) armchair/"]],["单人匹马",["dan1 ren2 pi3 ma3] /single-handedly (idiom)/"]],["丧气",["sang4 qi4] /to feel disheartened/","sang4 qi5] /unlucky/"]],["丧家之狗",["sang4 jia1 zhi1 gou3] /see 喪家之犬|丧家之犬[sang4 jia1 zhi1 quan3]/"]],["喜讯",["xi3 xun4] /good news/glad tidings/"]],["喜兴",["xi3 xing1] /joyous/delighted/merry/"]],["喜德县",["Xi3 de2 xian4] /Xide county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["喜子",["xi3 zi5] /Tetragnatha (long-jawed spider)/same as 蟢子/"]],["喜吟吟",["xi3 yin2 yin2] /joyful/happy/"]],["喘气",["chuan3 qi4] /to breathe deeply/to pant/"]],["喉塞音",["hou2 se4 yin1] /glottal stop/"]],["喇叭水仙",["la1 ba1 shui3 xian1] /daffodil/"]],["善风",["shan4 feng1] /fair wind/"]],["善自珍摄",["shan4 zi4 zhen1 she4] /take good care of yourself! (idiom)/"]],["喁",["yong2] /breathing (of fish)/"]],["喀麦隆",["Ka1 mai4 long2] /Cameroon/"]],["喀拉拉邦",["Ka1 la1 la1 bang1] /Kerala (state in India)/"]],["喀喇沁旗",["Ka1 la3 qin4 qi2] /Harqin banner or Kharchin khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["启东市",["Qi3 dong1 shi4] /Qidong county level city in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["哑语",["ya3 yu3] /sign language/"]],["哑剧",["ya3 ju4] /to mime/a dumb show/"]],["啖",["dan4] /to eat/to taste/to entice (using bait)/","dan4] /variant of 啖[dan4]/"]],["问市",["wen4 shi4] /to hit the market/"]],["商计",["shang1 ji4] /to negotiate/to discuss/"]],["商行",["shang1 hang2] /trading company/"]],["商汤科技",["Shang1 Tang1 Ke1 ji4] /SenseTime, artificial intelligence company focused on computer vision and deep learning technologies, founded in Hong Kong in 2014/"]],["商兑",["shang1 dui4] /to discuss and deliberate/"]],["啅",["zhao4] /chirp/"]],["唾液",["tuo4 ye4] /saliva/"]],["唱红脸",["chang4 hong2 lian3] /to play the role of the hero (idiom)/to play the good cop/"]],["唱曲",["chang4 qu3] /to sing a song/"]],["唯象",["wei2 xiang4] /phenomenological/"]],["唯理论",["wei2 li3 lun4] /(philosophy) rationalism/"]],["唯意志论",["wei2 yi4 zhi4 lun4] /voluntarism/metaphysical view, esp. due to Schopenhauer 叔本華|叔本华[Shu1 ben3 hua2], that the essence of the world is willpower/"]],["售后服务",["shou4 hou4 fu2 wu4] /after-sales service/"]],["唧",["ji1] /(onom.) to pump (water)/"]],["唐宋",["Tang2 Song4] /the Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) dynasties/"]],["唐卡",["tang2 ka3] /thangka (Buddhist banner)/"]],["唐代",["Tang2 dai4] /Tang dynasty (618-907)/"]],["唉声叹气",["ai1 sheng1 tan4 qi4] /sighing voice, wailing breath (idiom)/to heave deep sighs/to sigh in despair/"]],["唉",["ai1] /interjection or grunt of agreement or recognition (e.g. yes, it's me!)/to sigh/","ai4] /alas/oh dear/"]],["唇枪舌剑",["chun2 qiang1 she2 jian4] /fight a battle of words/cross verbal swords/"]],["呗",["bai4] /to chant/see 梵唄|梵呗[fan4 bai4]/","bei5] /modal particle indicating indicating lack of enthusiasm/modal particle indicating that things should only or can only be done a certain way/"]],["哽咽",["geng3 ye4] /to choke with emotion/to choke with sobs/"]],["哼唧",["heng1 ji5] /whisper/"]],["哲学",["zhe2 xue2] /philosophy/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["哭天抹泪",["ku1 tian1 mo3 lei4] /to wail and whine/piteous weeping/"]],["哭丧着脸",["ku1 sang5 zhe5 lian3] /sullen/to scowl miserably/"]],["哭",["ku1] /to cry/to weep/"]],["哪怕",["na3 pa4] /even/even if/even though/no matter how/"]],["哩哩啦啦",["li1 li1 la1 la1] /scattered/intermittent/sporadic/on and off/stop and go/"]],["哨所",["shao4 suo3] /watchhouse/sentry post/"]],["哥萨克",["Ge1 sa4 ke4] /Cossack (people)/"]],["哥德巴赫猜想",["Ge1 de2 ba1 he4 cai1 xiang3] /the Goldbach conjecture in number theory/"]],["哥们儿",["ge1 men5 r5] /erhua variant of 哥們|哥们[ge1 men5]/"]],["员山",["Yuan2 shan1] /Yuanshan township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["哐啷",["kuang1 lang1] /(onom.) clang/clatter/bang/crash/clank/"]],["哏",["gen2] /funny/odd/interesting/","hen3] /old variant of 狠[hen3]/old variant of 很[hen3]/also used as an exclamation of anger/"]],["哈里发塔",["Ha1 li3 fa1 Ta3] /Burj Khalifa, skyscraper in Dubai, 830 m high/"]],["哈比人",["Ha1 bi3 ren2] /Hobbit/see also 霍比特人[Huo4 bi3 te4 ren2]/"]],["哈巴罗夫斯克",["Ha1 ba1 luo2 fu1 si1 ke4] /Khabarovsk, far eastern Russian city and province on the border with Heilongjiang province of China/"]],["哈吉",["ha1 ji2] /haji or hadji (Islam)/"]],["哄动一时",["hong1 dong4 yi1 shi2] /variant of 轟動一時|轰动一时[hong1 dong4 yi1 shi2]/"]],["哄动",["hong1 dong4] /variant of 轟動|轰动[hong1 dong4]/"]],["哂笑",["shen3 xiao4] /(literary) to sneer/to laugh at/"]],["品绿",["pin3 lu:4] /light green/"]],["品等",["pin3 deng3] /grade (quality of product)/"]],["品格",["pin3 ge2] /one's character/fret (on fingerboard of lute or guitar)/"]],["哀婉",["ai1 wan3] /melancholy/sad and moving/"]],["哀哭",["ai1 ku1] /to weep in sorrow/"]],["哀告",["ai1 gao4] /to beg piteously/to supplicate/"]],["咸镜",["Xian2 jing4] /Hamgyeongdo Province of Joseon Korea, now divided into North Hamgyeong Province 咸鏡北道|咸镜北道[Xian2 jing4 bei3 dao4] and South Hamgyeong Province 咸鏡南道|咸镜南道[Xian2 jing4 nan2 dao4] of North Korea/"]],["咯嚓",["ge1 cha1] /to break into two (onom.)/"]],["咯咯笑",["ge1 ge1 xiao4] /chuckle/"]],["咬啮",["yao3 nie4] /to gnaw/","yao3 nie4] /variant of 咬嚙|咬啮[yao3 nie4]/to gnaw/"]],["咧开嘴笑",["lie3 kai1 zui3 xiao4] /to laugh/"]],["咠",["qi4] /to whisper/to blame, to slander/"]],["咖啡机",["ka1 fei1 ji1] /coffee machine/coffee maker/"]],["咖啡店",["ka1 fei1 dian4] /café/coffee shop/"]],["咕唧",["gu1 ji1] /to whisper/to mutter/"]],["和煦",["he2 xu4] /warm/genial/"]],["和棋",["he2 qi2] /draw or tie in chess etc/CL:盤|盘[pan2]/"]],["和平会谈",["he2 ping2 hui4 tan2] /peace talks/peace discussions/"]],["和平区",["He2 ping2 qu1] /Heping or Peace district (of many towns)/Heping district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/Heping district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["咋舌",["zha4 she2] /to be speechless/also pr. [ze2 she2]/"]],["咄咄",["duo1 duo1] /to cluck one's tongue/tut-tut/"]],["咂",["za1] /to sip/to smack one's lips/to taste/to savor/"]],["命题逻辑",["ming4 ti2 luo2 ji5] /propositional logic/"]],["命脉",["ming4 mai4] /lifeline/"]],["命根",["ming4 gen1] /lifeblood/the thing that one cherishes most in life/(coll.) family jewels (male genitals)/"]],["命在旦夕",["ming4 zai4 dan4 xi1] /to be at death's door (idiom)/"]],["命名日",["ming4 ming2 ri4] /name day (tradition of celebrating a given name on a certain day of the year)/"]],["命中注定",["ming4 zhong1 zhu4 ding4] /decreed by fate (idiom)/destined/fated/"]],["呼救",["hu1 jiu4] /to call for help/"]],["呼拉圈",["hu1 la1 quan1] /hula hoop (loanword)/"]],["呼嚎",["hu1 hao2] /to roar (of animals)/to wail/to cry out in distress/see also 呼號|呼号[hu1 hao2]/"]],["呼伦贝尔",["Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3] /Hulunbuir prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["呵",["a1] /variant of 啊[a1]/","he1] /expel breath/my goodness/"]],["味觉迟钝",["wei4 jue2 chi2 dun4] /amblygeustia/loss of food taste/"]],["味同嚼蜡",["wei4 tong2 jiao2 la4] /tastes as if one is chewing wax (idiom)/tasteless/insipid/"]],["呫嗫",["tie4 nie4] /(onom.) muttering/to whisper/mouthing words/"]],["周游",["zhou1 you2] /to travel around/to tour/to cross/","zhou1 you2] /variant of 周遊|周游, to tour/to travel around/"]],["周瘦鹃",["Zhou1 Shou4 juan1] /Zhou Shoujuan (1895-1968), writer, translator and art collector in Suzhou, a victim of the Cultural Revolution/"]],["周延",["zhou1 yan2] /exhaustive/distributed (logic: applies to every instance)/"]],["周勃",["Zhou1 Bo2] /Zhou Bo (?-169 BC), military man and politician at the Qin-Han transition, a founding minister of Western Han/"]],["呤",["ling2] /purine (chemistry)/to whisper/"]],["呋喃西林",["fu1 nan2 xi1 lin2] /furacilinum (loanword)/"]],["呈文",["cheng2 wen2] /petition (submitted to a superior)/"]],["呆瓜",["dai1 gua1] /idiot/fool/"]],["呆",["dai1] /foolish/stupid/expressionless/blank/to stay/"]],["吻部",["wen3 bu4] /snout/"]],["吹毛求疵",["chui1 mao2 qiu2 ci1] /lit. to blow apart the hairs upon a fur to discover any defect (idiom); fig. to be fastidious/nitpick/"]],["吹拂",["chui1 fu2] /to brush/to caress (of breeze)/to praise/"]],["吹喇叭",["chui1 la3 ba5] /(lit.) blowing the trumpet/(fig.) to praise sb/(slang) to give a blowjob/"]],["吹",["chui1] /to blow/to play a wind instrument/to blast/to puff/to boast/to brag/to end in failure/to fall through/"]],["吸积",["xi1 ji1] /accretion/"]],["吸氧",["xi1 yang3] /to breathe/to absorb oxygen/"]],["吸入器",["xi1 ru4 qi4] /inhaler/"]],["吵嘴",["chao3 zui3] /to quarrel/"]],["吴语",["Wu2 yu3] /Wu dialects (spoken primarily in Shanghai and surrounding areas)/"]],["吲唑",["yin3 zuo4] /indazole (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["含忍耻辱",["han2 ren3 chi3 ru3] /to eat humble pie/to accept humiliation/to turn the other cheek/"]],["含商咀徵",["han2 shang1 ju3 zhi3] /permeated with beautiful music (idiom)/"]],["否定",["fou3 ding4] /to negate/to deny/to reject/negative (answer)/negation/"]],["吟游",["yin2 you2] /to wander as minstrel/"]],["吝啬鬼",["lin4 se4 gui3] /miser/penny-pincher/"]],["君士坦丁堡",["Jun1 shi4 tan3 ding1 bao3] /Constantinople, capital of Byzantium/"]],["君",["jun1] /monarch/lord/gentleman/ruler/"]],["吖啶",["a1 ding4] /acridine (antiseptic and disinfectant)/"]],["向巴平措",["Xiang4 ba1 ping2 cuo4] /Qiangba Puncog (1947-), chairman of government of Tibet (i.e. governor)/"]],["向南",["xiang4 nan2] /southward/"]],["吐鲁番",["Tu3 lu3 fan1] /Turpan City in Xinjiang (Chinese: Tulufan)/"]],["后妃",["hou4 fei1] /imperial wives and concubines/"]],["名义",["ming2 yi4] /name/titular/nominal/in name/ostensible purpose/"]],["名画",["ming2 hua4] /famous painting/"]],["名妓",["ming2 ji4] /famous courtesan/"]],["名单",["ming2 dan1] /list (of names)/"]],["同韵词",["tong2 yun4 ci2] /words with the same phonetic ending/rhyme/"]],["同音字",["tong2 yin1 zi4] /homophonic characters/"]],["同调",["tong2 diao4] /same tone/in agreement with/homology (invariant of a topological space in math.)/"]],["同胞兄妹",["tong2 bao1 xiong1 mei4] /sibling/"]],["同母异父",["tong2 mu3 yi4 fu4] /(of siblings) having the same mother but different fathers/half (brother or sister)/"]],["同步",["tong2 bu4] /synchronous/to synchronize/to keep step with/"]],["同床共枕",["tong2 chuang2 gong4 zhen3] /to share the bed/(fig.) to be married/"]],["同居",["tong2 ju1] /to live together/"]],["同室操戈",["tong2 shi4 cao1 ge1] /wielding the halberd within the household (idiom); internecine strife/"]],["同分异构体",["tong2 fen1 yi4 gou4 ti3] /isomer (chemistry)/"]],["同侪谘商",["tong2 chai2 zi1 shang1] /peer counseling/"]],["吊兰",["diao4 lan2] /hanging orchid (Chlorophytum comosum)/bracket plant/"]],["吊灯",["diao4 deng1] /chandelier/"]],["吊",["diao4] /to suspend/to hang up/to hang a person/","diao4] /a string of 100 cash (arch.)/to lament/to condole with/variant of 吊[diao4]/"]],["吉电子伏",["ji2 dian4 zi3 fu2] /giga electron volt GeV (unit of energy equal to 1.6 x 10-10 Joules)/"]],["吉强镇",["Ji2 qiang2 zhen4] /Jiqiang town in Xiji county 西吉[Xi1 ji2], Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia/"]],["合集",["he2 ji2] /collection/compilation/"]],["合资",["he2 zi1] /joint venture/"]],["合璧",["he2 bi4] /to match harmoniously/"]],["合于",["he2 yu2] /to tally/to accord with/to fit/"]],["合手",["he2 shou3] /to put one's palms together (in prayer or greeting)/to work with a common purpose/harmonious/convenient (to use)/"]],["合成洗涤剂",["he2 cheng2 xi3 di2 ji4] /synthetic detergent/"]],["合得来",["he2 de5 lai2] /to get along well/compatible/also written 和得來|和得来[he2 de5 lai2]/"]],["合家欢",["he2 jia1 huan1] /group photo of whole family/"]],["合作化",["he2 zuo4 hua4] /collectivization (in Marxist theory)/"]],["合不来",["he2 bu4 lai2] /unable to get along together/incompatible/"]],["各拉丹冬山",["Ge4 la1 dan1 dong1 shan1] /Mount Geladaindong or Geladandong in Qinghai (6621 m), the main peak of the Tanggula mountain range 唐古拉山脈|唐古拉山脉[Tang2 gu3 la1 shan1 mai4]/"]],["各得其所",["ge4 de2 qi2 suo3] /each in the correct place/each is provided for/"]],["吃饱了饭撑的",["chi1 bao3 le5 fan4 cheng1 de5] /having nothing better to do/see 吃飽撐著|吃饱撑着/"]],["吃软不吃硬",["chi1 ruan3 bu4 chi1 ying4] /lit. eats soft food, but refuses hard food (idiom)/amenable to coaxing but not coercion/"]],["吃苦",["chi1 ku3] /to bear hardships/"]],["吃空额",["chi1 kong4 e4] /to embezzle by adding to the payroll employees existing in name only/"]],["吃奶的力气",["chi1 nai3 de5 li4 qi5] /all one's strength/"]],["吃住",["chi1 zhu4] /food and lodging/to stay (at some place) and eat meals (there)/"]],["司马谈",["Si1 ma3 Tan2] /Sima Tan (-110 BC), Han dynasty scholar and historian, and father of 司馬遷|司马迁[Si1 ma3 Qian1]/"]],["司令",["si1 ling4] /commanding officer/"]],["右方",["you4 fang1] /right-hand side/"]],["右手",["you4 shou3] /right hand/right-hand side/"]],["右侧",["you4 ce4] /right side/"]],["史蒂夫",["Shi3 di4 fu1] /Steve (male name)/"]],["史努比",["Shi3 nu3 bi3] /Snoopy (comic strip pet dog)/"]],["史前",["shi3 qian2] /prehistory/"]],["史传小说",["shi3 zhuan4 xiao3 shuo1] /historical novel/"]],["史丹顿岛",["Shi3 dan1 dun4 Dao3] /Staten Island, borough of New York City/"]],["史",["Shi3] /surname Shi/","shi3] /history/annals/title of an official historian in ancient China/"]],["叱骂",["chi4 ma4] /to curse/to berate angrily/"]],["台西乡",["Tai2 xi1 xiang1] /Taixi or Taihsi township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["台湾",["Tai2 wan1] /variant of 臺灣|台湾[Tai2 wan1]/","Tai2 wan1] /Taiwan/"]],["台前",["Tai2 qian2] /Taiqian county in Puyang 濮陽|濮阳[Pu2 yang2], Henan/","tai2 qian2] /front of the stage/"]],["可转债",["ke3 zhuan3 zhai4] /convertible debt/convertible bond/"]],["可言",["ke3 yan2] /it may be said/"]],["可兰经",["Ke3 lan2 jing1] /Quran (Islamic scripture)/"]],["可知论",["ke3 zhi1 lun4] /gnosticism, the philosophical doctrine that everything about the universe is knowable/"]],["可燃冰",["ke3 ran2 bing1] /clathrate hydrates/"]],["可决率",["ke3 jue2 lu:4] /proportion needed to approve a decision/"]],["可圈可点",["ke3 quan1 ke3 dian3] /remarkable (performance, achievement etc)/worthy of praise/"]],["叮叮猫",["ding1 ding1 mao1] /(dialect) dragonfly/"]],["召陵",["Shao4 ling2] /Shaoling district of Luohe city 漯河市[Luo4 he2 shi4], Henan/"]],["叫屈",["jiao4 qu1] /to complain of an injustice/to lament sb's misfortune/"]],["只能",["zhi3 neng2] /can only/obliged to do sth/to have no other choice/"]],["只是",["zhi3 shi4] /merely/simply/only/but/"]],["叩头",["kou4 tou2] /to kowtow (traditional greeting, esp. to a superior, involving kneeling and pressing one's forehead to the ground)/also written 磕頭|磕头[ke1 tou2]/"]],["叩门",["kou4 men2] /to knock on a door/"]],["另辟蹊径",["ling4 pi4 xi1 jing4] /to take an alternate route (idiom)/to find an alternative/to take a different approach/to blaze a new trail/"]],["另行",["ling4 xing2] /(to do sth) separately/as a separate action/"]],["句骊河",["Ju4 li2 He2] /pre-Han name of Liao River 遼河|辽河[Liao2 He2]/"]],["句逗",["ju4 dou4] /punctuation of a sentence (in former times, before punctuation marks were used)/period 句號|句号 and comma 逗號|逗号/sentences and phrases/"]],["句句实话",["ju4 ju4 shi2 hua4] /to speak honestly (idiom)/"]],["古鲁鲁",["gu3 lu3 lu3] /(onom.) the sound of a rolling object/"]],["古装剧",["gu3 zhuang1 ju4] /costume drama/"]],["古装",["gu3 zhuang1] /ancient costume/period costume (in movies etc)/"]],["古老",["gu3 lao3] /ancient/old/age-old/"]],["古波",["Gu3 bo1] /Gubo (a personal name)/"]],["古气候学",["gu3 qi4 hou4 xue2] /paleoclimatology/"]],["古文明",["gu3 wen2 ming2] /ancient civilization/"]],["古刹",["gu3 cha4] /old Buddhist temple/"]],["古冶区",["Gu3 ye3 qu1] /Guye district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["口称",["kou3 cheng1] /to speak/to say/"]],["口无择言",["kou3 wu2 ze2 yan2] /to say not a word that is not appropriate (idiom)/wrongly used for 口不擇言|口不择言[kou3 bu4 ze2 yan2]/"]],["口服",["kou3 fu2] /to take medicine orally/oral (contraceptive etc)/to say that one is convinced/"]],["口吸盘",["kou3 xi1 pan2] /oral sucker (e.g. on bloodsucking parasite)/"]],["丛集",["cong2 ji2] /to crowd together/to pile up/to cluster/(book) collection/series/"]],["叛逆",["pan4 ni4] /to rebel/to revolt/a rebel/"]],["叛变",["pan4 bian4] /to defect/to betray/to mutiny/"]],["叛国罪",["pan4 guo2 zui4] /the crime of treason/"]],["受降",["shou4 xiang2] /to accept surrender/"]],["受辱",["shou4 ru3] /insulted/humiliated/disgraced/"]],["受洗命名",["shou4 xi3 ming4 ming2] /to be christened/"]],["受戒",["shou4 jie4] /to take oaths as a monk (Buddhism)/to take orders/"]],["受性",["shou4 xing4] /inborn (ability, defect)/"]],["受害",["shou4 hai4] /to suffer damage, injury etc/damaged/injured/killed/robbed/"]],["受孕",["shou4 yun4] /to become pregnant/to conceive/impregnated/insemination/"]],["受刑",["shou4 xing2] /beaten/tortured/executed/"]],["取证",["qu3 zheng4] /to collect evidence/"]],["取决",["qu3 jue2] /to depend upon/to hinge upon/"]],["取水",["qu3 shui3] /water intake/to obtain water (from a well etc)/"]],["取景框",["qu3 jing3 kuang4] /rectangular frame used to view a scene (made out of cardboard etc, or formed by the thumbs and forefingers)/viewfinder/viewing frame/"]],["取名",["qu3 ming2] /to name/to be named/to christen/to seek fame/"]],["叔",["shu1] /uncle/father's younger brother/husband's younger brother/Taiwan pr. [shu2]/"]],["反革命宣传煽动罪",["fan3 ge2 ming4 xuan1 chuan2 shan1 dong4 zui4] /the crime of instigating counterrevolutionary propaganda/"]],["反革命",["fan3 ge2 ming4] /counterrevolutionary/"]],["反话",["fan3 hua4] /irony/ironic remark/"]],["反袁斗争",["fan3 Yuan2 dou4 zheng1] /war of 1915 against Yuan Shikai and for the Republic/"]],["反而",["fan3 er2] /instead/on the contrary/contrary (to expectations)/"]],["反战",["fan3 zhan4] /anti-war/"]],["反应时间",["fan3 ying1 shi2 jian1] /response time (technology)/"]],["反对党",["fan3 dui4 dang3] /opposition (political) party/"]],["反射镜",["fan3 she4 jing4] /reflector/"]],["反右派斗争",["Fan3 you4 pai4 Dou4 zheng1] /Anti-Rightist Movement, Mao's purge of \"rightists\" after the Hundred Flowers Campaign ended in 1957/"]],["反光面",["fan3 guang1 mian4] /reflecting surface/"]],["反之",["fan3 zhi1] /on the other hand.../conversely.../"]],["友善",["you3 shan4] /friendly/"]],["叉车",["cha1 che1] /forklift truck/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["又吵又闹",["you4 chao3 you4 nao4] /to make a lot of noise/to be disorderly/"]],["参谋长",["can1 mou2 zhang3] /chief of staff/"]],["参考",["can1 kao3] /consultation/reference/to consult/to refer/"]],["参数",["can1 shu4] /parameter/"]],["参拜",["can1 bai4] /to formally call on/to worship (a God)/to pay homage to sb/"]],["参宿七",["Shen1 xiu4 qi1] /Rigel (star)/lit. seventh star of the Three Stars Chinese constellation/"]],["参加者",["can1 jia1 zhe3] /participant/"]],["去程",["qu4 cheng2] /outbound trip/"]],["去掉",["qu4 diao4] /to get rid of/to exclude/to eliminate/to remove/to delete/to strip out/to extract/"]],["去垢剂",["qu4 gou4 ji4] /detergent/"]],["去中心化",["qu4 zhong1 xin1 hua4] /decentralization/"]],["厶",["mou3] /old variant of 某[mou3]/","si1] /old variant of 私[si1]/"]],["厥",["jue2] /to faint/to lose consciousness/his/her/its/their/"]],["原点矩",["yuan2 dian3 ju3] /(statistics) moment/"]],["原谅",["yuan2 liang4] /to excuse/to forgive/to pardon/"]],["原装",["yuan2 zhuang1] /genuine/intact in original packaging (not locally assembled and packaged)/"]],["原形毕露",["yuan2 xing2 bi4 lu4] /original identity fully revealed (idiom); fig. to unmask and expose the whole truth/"]],["原平市",["Yuan2 ping2 shi4] /Yuanping county level city in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["原子半径",["yuan2 zi3 ban4 jing4] /atomic radius/"]],["原型",["yuan2 xing2] /model/prototype/archetype/"]],["原函数",["yuan2 han2 shu4] /antiderivative/"]],["原典版",["yuan2 dian3 ban3] /(Tw) Urtext edition/"]],["原先",["yuan2 xian1] /originally/original/former/"]],["厚道",["hou4 dao5] /kind and honest/generous/sincere/"]],["厚谊",["hou4 yi4] /generous friendship/"]],["厘",["li2] /variant of 釐|厘[li2]/","Li2] /Li (c. 2000 BC), sixth of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God, also known as Ai 哀[Ai1]/","li2] /one hundredth/centi-/"]],["卸磨杀驴",["xie4 mo4 sha1 lu:2] /lit. to kill the donkey when the grinding is done (idiom)/to get rid of sb once he has ceased to be useful/"]],["卷绕",["juan3 rao4] /to wind/to coil/to spool/to loop around/winding/"]],["卷尺",["juan3 chi3] /tape measure/tape rule/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["危若朝露",["wei1 ruo4 zhao1 lu4] /precarious as morning dew (idiom); unlikely to last out the day/"]],["危在旦夕",["wei1 zai4 dan4 xi1] /in imminent peril (idiom)/on the brink of crisis/"]],["印支绿鹊",["Yin4 Zhi1 lu:4 que4] /(bird species of China) Indochinese green magpie (Cissa hypoleuca)/"]],["印度眼镜蛇",["Yin4 du4 Yan3 jing4 she2] /Indian Cobra (Naja naja)/"]],["印地语",["Yin4 di4 yu3] /Hindi (language)/"]],["印刷术",["yin4 shua1 shu4] /printing/printing technology/"]],["卩",["jie2] /\"seal\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 26)/"]],["卦义",["gua4 yi4] /interpretation of the divinatory trigrams/"]],["卡门",["Ka3 men2] /Carmen (name)/Carmen, 1875 opera by Georges Bizet 比才 based on novel by Prosper Mérimée 梅里美[Mei2 li3 mei3]/"]],["卡通",["ka3 tong1] /cartoon (loanword)/"]],["卡美洛",["Ka3 mei3 luo4] /Camelot, seat of legendary King Arthur/"]],["卡纸",["ka3 zhi3] /cardboard/card stock/"]],["卡纳塔克邦",["Ka3 na4 ta3 ke4 bang1] /Karnataka, southwest Indian state, capital Bangalore 班加羅爾|班加罗尔[Ban1 jia1 luo2 er3]/formerly Mysore/"]],["卡尔顿",["Ka3 er3 dun4] /Carleton/"]],["卡斯特利翁",["Ka3 si1 te4 li4 weng1] /Castellón/"]],["卜骨",["bu3 gu3] /oracle bone/bone used for divination, esp. animal scapula/"]],["卜",["Bu3] /surname Bu/","bu3] /to divine/to forecast or estimate/(of a place to live etc) to choose/","bo5] /see 蘿蔔|萝卜[luo2 bo5]/"]],["博科圣地",["Bo2 ke1 Sheng4 di4] /Boko Haram, Islamic insurgent group in north Nigeria/"]],["博白县",["Bo2 bai2 xian4] /Bobai county in Yulin 玉林[Yu4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["博得",["bo2 de2] /to win/to gain/"]],["博彩",["bo2 cai3] /lottery/"]],["博大精深",["bo2 da4 jing1 shen1] /wide-ranging and profound/broad and deep/"]],["南靖",["Nan2 jing4] /Nanjing county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["南通市",["Nan2 tong1 shi4] /Nantong prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["南通",["Nan2 tong1] /Nantong prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["南苑",["Nan2 yuan4] /Nanyuan or \"Southern Park\", an imperial hunting domain during the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, now the site of Nanhaizi Park in the south of Beijing/"]],["南盟",["Nan2 meng2] /abbr. for 南亞區域合作聯盟|南亚区域合作联盟[Nan2 Ya4 Qu1 yu4 He2 zuo4 Lian2 meng2]/"]],["南瓜灯",["nan2 gua1 deng1] /jack-o'-lantern/"]],["南澳县",["Nan2 ao4 Xian4] /Nan'ao County in Shantou 汕頭|汕头[Shan4 tou2], Guangdong/"]],["南沙区",["Nan2 sha1 qu1] /Nansha district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["南沙",["Nan2 sha1] /Nansha Islands/Spratly Islands/Nansha district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["南桐矿区",["Nan2 tong2 kuang4 qu1] /Nantong coal mining area of Chongqing/"]],["南朝",["Nan2 Chao2] /Southern Dynasties (420-589)/"]],["南昌县",["Nan2 chang1 xian4] /Nanchang county in Nanchang 南昌, Jiangxi/"]],["南拳妈妈",["Nan2 Quan2 Ma1 ma1] /Nan Quan Mama, a Taiwanese Music Group/"]],["南平市",["Nan2 ping2 shi4] /Nanping prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["南平",["Nan2 ping2] /Nanping prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["南川区",["Nan2 chuan1 qu1] /Nanchuan district of Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["南岭",["Nan2 ling3] /Nanling mountain, on the border of Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangdong and Guangxi/"]],["南山",["Nan2 shan1] /Nanshan or Namsan, common place name/Nanshan district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/"]],["南安普敦",["Nan2 an1 pu3 dun1] /Southampton, town in south England/"]],["南乔治亚岛和南桑威奇",["Nan2 Qiao2 zhi4 ya4 dao3 he2 Nan2 Sang1 wei1 qi2] /South Georgia and The South Sandwich Islands/"]],["南半球",["Nan2 ban4 qiu2] /Southern Hemisphere/"]],["南北美",["Nan2 Bei3 Mei3] /North and South America/"]],["南北极",["nan2 bei3 ji2] /south and north poles/"]],["南京市",["Nan2 jing1 shi4] /Nanjing subprovincial city on the Changjiang, capital of Jiangsu province 江蘇|江苏/capital of China at different historical periods/"]],["协韵",["xie2 yun4] /to rhyme/"]],["协议",["xie2 yi4] /agreement/pact/protocol/CL:項|项[xiang4]/"]],["协同",["xie2 tong2] /to cooperate/in coordination with/coordinated/collaborate/collaboration/collaborative/"]],["卓溪乡",["Zhuo2 xi1 xiang1] /Zhuoxi or Chohsi township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["卋",["shi4] /old variant of 世[shi4]/"]],["半点",["ban4 dian3] /the least bit/"]],["半音",["ban4 yin1] /semitone/"]],["半开门",["ban4 kai1 men2] /half-open door/fig. prostitute/"]],["半边",["ban4 bian1] /half of sth/one side of sth/"]],["半途而废",["ban4 tu2 er2 fei4] /to give up halfway (idiom); leave sth unfinished/"]],["半衰期",["ban4 shuai1 qi1] /half-life/"]],["半翅目",["ban4 chi4 mu4] /Hemiptera (suborder of order Homoptera, insects including cicadas and aphids)/"]],["半生",["ban4 sheng1] /half a lifetime/"]],["半坡",["Ban4 po1] /Banpo neolithic Yangshao culture archaeological site east of Xi'an 西安/"]],["升旗",["sheng1 qi2] /to raise a flag/to hoist a flag/"]],["千鸟渊国家公墓",["Qian1 niao3 yuan1 guo2 jia1 gong1 mu4] /Chidori ga fuchi, national war cemetery in Tokyo/also called Tomb of the Unknown Soldier/"]],["千禧一代",["Qian1 xi3 Yi1 dai4] /Generation Y/Millennial Generation/"]],["千兆",["qian1 zhao4] /giga-/"]],["千位元",["qian1 wei4 yuan2] /kilobit/"]],["千位",["qian1 wei4] /the thousands place (or column) in the decimal system/"]],["十锦",["shi2 jin3] /variant of 什錦|什锦[shi2 jin3]/"]],["十里洋场",["shi2 li3 yang2 chang3] /the Shanghai of old, with its foreign settlements/(fig.) a bustling, cosmopolitan city/"]],["十有八九",["shi2 you3 ba1 jiu3] /most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority/"]],["十几个月",["shi2 ji3 ge4 yue4] /ten months or so/about ten months/"]],["十字架刑",["shi2 zi4 jia4 xing2] /crucifiction/"]],["十动然拒",["shi2 dong4 ran2 ju4] /to reject sb after being deeply touched by them (Internet slang)/"]],["十克",["shi2 ke4] /decagram/"]],["十二平均律",["shi2 er4 ping2 jun1 lu:4] /equal temperament/"]],["十七孔桥",["Shi2 qi1 kong3 qiao2] /Seventeen arch bridge in the Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园, Beijing/"]],["匾",["bian3] /horizontal rectangular inscribed tablet hung over a door or on a wall/shallow round woven bamboo basket/","pian2] /basket-couch in coffin/"]],["奁",["lian2] /variant of 奩|奁[lian2]/","lian2] /bridal trousseau/","lian2] /old variant of 奩|奁[lian2]/"]],["汇出",["hui4 chu1] /to remit (funds)/(computing) to export (data)/"]],["炕",["kang4] /old variant of 炕[kang4]/","kang4] /kang (a heatable brick bed)/to bake/to dry by the heat of a fire/"]],["北齐书",["Bei3 Qi2 shu1] /History of Qi of the Northern Dynasties, eleventh of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Li Baiyao 李百藥|李百药[Li3 Bai3 yao4] in 636 during Tang Dynasty, 50 scrolls/"]],["北镇满族自治县",["Bei3 zhen4 man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Beizhen Manzu autonomous county in Liaoning/"]],["北红尾鸲",["bei3 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) Daurian redstart (Phoenicurus auroreus)/"]],["北竿",["Bei3 gan1] /Peikan Island, one of the Matsu Islands/Peikan township in Lienchiang county 連江縣|连江县[Lian2 jiang1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["北椋鸟",["bei3 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) purple-backed starling (Agropsar sturninus)/"]],["北川羌族自治县",["Bei3 chuan1 Qiang1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Beichuan Qiang autonomous county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["北圻",["Bei3 qi2] /Tonkin, northern Vietnam during the French colonial period/"]],["北仑区",["Bei3 lun2 qu1] /Beilun district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["北上广深",["Bei3 Shang4 Guang3 Shen1] /Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen/abbr. for 北京、上海、廣州、深圳|北京、上海、广州、深圳/"]],["北上广",["Bei3 Shang4 Guang3] /Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou/abbr. for 北京、上海、廣州|北京、上海、广州/"]],["化身",["hua4 shen1] /incarnation/reincarnation/embodiment (of abstract idea)/personification/"]],["化德",["Hua4 de2] /Huade county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["化学系",["hua4 xue2 xi4] /department of chemistry/"]],["匏",["pao2] /bottle gourd/Lagenaria vulgaris/"]],["匍匐前进",["pu2 fu2 qian2 jin4] /to crawl forward/"]],["包退换",["bao1 tui4 huan4] /to guarantee refund or replacement (of faulty or unsatisfactory goods)/"]],["包罗",["bao1 luo2] /to include/to cover/to embrace/"]],["包治百病",["bao1 zhi4 bai3 bing4] /guaranteed to cure all diseases/"]],["包氏螺旋体",["Bao1 shi4 luo2 xuan2 ti3] /Borrelia, genus of Spirochaete bacteria/"]],["包场",["bao1 chang3] /to reserve all the seats (or a large block of seats) at a theater, restaurant etc/"]],["包围",["bao1 wei2] /to surround/to encircle/to hem in/"]],["勾画",["gou1 hua4] /to sketch out/to delineate/"]],["勺子",["shao2 zi5] /scoop/ladle/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["劝善惩恶",["quan4 shan4 cheng2 e4] /to encourage virtue and punish evil (idiom); fig. poetic justice/you get what's coming to you/"]],["劳雇关系",["lao2 gu4 guan1 xi4] /relations between labor and employer/industrial relations/"]],["劳动人民",["lao2 dong4 ren2 min2] /working people/the workers of Socialist theory or of the glorious Chinese past/"]],["胜负",["sheng4 fu4] /victory or defeat/the outcome of a battle/"]],["胜算",["sheng4 suan4] /odds of success/stratagem that ensures success/to be sure of success/"]],["胜任",["sheng4 ren4] /qualified/competent (professionally)/to be up to a task/"]],["勘界",["kan1 jie4] /boundary survey/"]],["动见观瞻",["dong4 jian4 guan1 zhan1] /to be watched closely (idiom)/"]],["动听",["dong4 ting1] /pleasant to listen to/"]],["动平衡",["dong4 ping2 heng2] /dynamic equilibrium/dynamic balancing/"]],["勉为其难",["mian3 wei2 qi2 nan2] /to tackle a difficult job (idiom)/to do sth reluctantly/"]],["勇于",["yong3 yu2] /to dare to/to be brave enough to/"]],["勄",["min3] /old variant of 敏[min3]/"]],["勃然变色",["bo2 ran2 bian4 se4] /to suddenly change color showing displeasure, bewilderment etc/"]],["劫道",["jie2 dao4] /to kidnap/to hijack/"]],["劫夺",["jie2 duo2] /to seize by force/to abduct/"]],["努比亚",["Nu3 bi3 ya4] /Nubia/"]],["助记符",["zhu4 ji4 fu2] /mnemonic sign/"]],["助纣为虐",["zhu4 Zhou4 wei2 nu:e4] /lit. helping tyrant Zhou 商紂王|商纣王[Shang1 Zhou4 wang2] in his oppression (idiom)/fig. to take the side of the evildoer/giving succor to the enemy/"]],["劦",["lie4] /unending exertion/","xie2] /variant of 協|协[xie2]/to cooperate/combined labor/"]],["加里肋亚",["Jia1 li3 lei4 ya4] /Galilee/"]],["加护",["jia1 hu4] /intensive care (in hospital)/"]],["加西亚",["Jia1 xi1 ya4] /Garcia (person name)/"]],["加温",["jia1 wen1] /to heat/to add warmth/to raise temperature/fig. to stimulate/"]],["加沃特",["jia1 wo4 te4] /gavotte, French dance popular in 18th century (loanword)/"]],["加气",["jia1 qi4] /to aerate/to ventilate/"]],["加料钢琴",["jia1 liao4 gang1 qin2] /prepared piano/"]],["加拿大皇家海军",["Jia1 na2 da4 Huang2 jia1 hai3 jun1] /Royal Canadian Navy RCN/"]],["加拉加斯",["Jia1 la1 jia1 si1] /Caracas, capital of Venezuela/"]],["加委",["jia1 wei3] /to ratify (an election, by higher authority)/confirmation (by higher committee)/"]],["加大",["jia1 da4] /to increase (e.g. one's effort)/"]],["加加林",["Jia1 jia1 lin2] /Yuri Gagarin (1934-1968), Russian cosmonaut, first human in space/"]],["加人一等",["jia1 ren2 yi1 deng3] /a cut above/top quality/"]],["功能性磁共振成像",["gong1 neng2 xing4 ci2 gong4 zhen4 cheng2 xiang4] /functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)/"]],["功成名就",["gong1 cheng2 ming2 jiu4] /to win success and recognition (idiom)/"]],["力量",["li4 liang5] /power/force/strength/"]],["力争",["li4 zheng1] /to work hard for/to do all one can/to contend strongly/"]],["力比多",["li4 bi3 duo1] /libido (loanword)/"]],["力攻",["li4 gong1] /to assault/to attack in force/"]],["力大无比",["li4 da4 wu2 bi3] /having matchless strength/"]],["力保",["li4 bao3] /to seek to protect/to ensure/to maintain/to guard/"]],["劙",["li2] /a divide, to partition/"]],["剑鸻",["jian4 heng2] /(bird species of China) common ringed plover (Charadrius hiaticula)/"]],["剑拔弩张",["jian4 ba2 nu3 zhang1] /lit. with swords drawn and bows bent (idiom); fig. a state of mutual hostility/at daggers drawn/"]],["刿",["gui4] /cut/injure/"]],["刘青云",["Liu2 Qing1 yun2] /Lau Ching-Wan (1964-), Hong Kong actor/"]],["刘洋",["Liu2 Yang2] /Liu Yang (1978-), China's first female astronaut in space (June 16, 2012)/"]],["刘德华",["Liu2 De2 hua2] /Andy Lau (1961-), Hong Kong Cantopop singer and actor/"]],["刘家村",["Liu2 jia1 cun1] /Liujia village in Zhangdian district 张店区 of Zhibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["劈里啪啦",["pi1 li5 pa1 la1] /variant of 噼裡啪啦|噼里啪啦[pi1 li5 pa1 la1]/"]],["劈脸",["pi1 lian3] /right in the face/"]],["劈",["pi1] /to hack/to chop/to split open/(of lightning) to strike/","pi3] /to split in two/to divide/"]],["剧照",["ju4 zhao4] /photo taken during a theatrical production/a still (from a movie)/"]],["划痕",["hua2 hen2] /a scratch/"]],["划十字",["hua4 shi2 zi4] /variant of 畫十字|画十字[hua4 shi2 zi4]/"]],["剽悍",["piao1 han4] /swift and fierce/"]],["铲",["chan3] /to level off/to root up/","chan3] /to shovel/to remove/spade/shovel/"]],["创设",["chuang4 she4] /to establish/to found/to create (a good environment)/"]],["创建",["chuang4 jian4] /to found/to establish/"]],["创始人",["chuang4 shi3 ren2] /creator/founder/initiator/"]],["割鸡焉用牛刀",["ge1 ji1 yan1 yong4 niu2 dao1] /lit. why use a pole-ax to slaughter a chicken? (idiom)/fig. to waste effort on a trifling matter/also written 殺雞焉用牛刀|杀鸡焉用牛刀[sha1 ji1 yan1 yong4 niu2 dao1]/"]],["割取",["ge1 qu3] /to cut off/"]],["副议长",["fu4 yi4 zhang3] /vice-chairman/"]],["副主任",["fu4 zhu3 ren4] /deputy director/assistant head/"]],["剪掉",["jian3 diao4] /to cut off/to cut away/to trim/"]],["剪成",["jian3 cheng2] /cut into/"]],["剪",["Jian3] /surname Jian/","jian3] /scissors/shears/clippers/CL:把[ba3]/to cut with scissors/to trim/to wipe out or exterminate/"]],["剩磁",["sheng4 ci2] /residual magnetism/"]],["刚正不阿",["gang1 zheng4 bu4 e1] /upright and plainspoken/"]],["刚愎自用",["gang1 bi4 zi4 yong4] /obstinate and self-opinionated (idiom)/"]],["剖视",["pou1 shi4] /to analyze/to dissect/"]],["前齿龈",["qian2 chi3 yin2] /alveolar/front part of the alveolar ridge/"]],["前言",["qian2 yan2] /preface/forward/introduction/"]],["前缀",["qian2 zhui4] /prefix (linguistics)/"]],["前燕",["Qian2 Yan1] /Former Yan of the Sixteen Kingdoms (337-370)/"]],["前提",["qian2 ti2] /premise/precondition/prerequisite/"]],["前列腺",["qian2 lie4 xian4] /prostate/"]],["前例",["qian2 li4] /precedent/"]],["前些",["qian2 xie1] /a few (days, years etc) ago/"]],["前事不忘，后事之师",["qian2 shi4 bu4 wang4 , hou4 shi4 zhi1 shi1] /don't forget past events, they can guide you in future (idiom); benefit from past experience/"]],["前世姻缘",["qian2 shi4 yin1 yuan2] /a marriage predestined in a former life (idiom)/"]],["剌",["la2] /to slash/","la4] /perverse/unreasonable/absurd/"]],["克扣",["ke4 kou4] /to dock/to deduct/to embezzle/"]],["克己",["ke4 ji3] /self-restraint/discipline/selflessness/"]],["削足适履",["xue1 zu2 shi4 lu:3] /to cut the feet to fit the shoes (idiom); to force sth to fit (as to a Procrustean bed)/impractical or inelegant solution/"]],["刻录",["ke4 lu4] /to record on a CD or DVD/to burn a disc/"]],["刻苦钻研",["ke4 ku3 zuan1 yan2] /to study diligently/"]],["刻度",["ke4 du4] /marked scale/graduated scale/"]],["刻剥",["ke4 bo1] /to grab money/to exploit/"]],["制订",["zhi4 ding4] /to work out/to formulate/"]],["制度化",["zhi4 du4 hua4] /systematization/"]],["制动",["zhi4 dong4] /to brake/"]],["到达",["dao4 da2] /to reach/to arrive/"]],["到货",["dao4 huo4] /(of packages or shipments) to arrive/"]],["到场",["dao4 chang3] /to show up/present (at the scene)/"]],["到了",["dao4 liao3] /at last/finally/in the end/"]],["刮",["gua1] /to scrape/to blow/to shave/to plunder/to extort/","gua1] /to blow (of the wind)/"]],["删除",["shan1 chu2] /to delete/to cancel/"]],["删改",["shan1 gai3] /to edit/to modify/to alter (written material)/"]],["利纳克斯",["Li4 na4 ke4 si1] /Linux (operating systems)/"]],["利禄薰心",["li4 lu4 xun1 xin1] /to be eager for wealth and emolument (idiom)/"]],["别字",["bie2 zi4] /mispronounced or wrongly written character/"]],["别具一格",["bie2 ju4 yi1 ge2] /having a unique or distinctive style/"]],["判明",["pan4 ming2] /to distinguish/to ascertain/"]],["初级中学",["chu1 ji2 zhong1 xue2] /junior high school/junior middle school/"]],["初秋",["chu1 qiu1] /early autumn/7th month of the lunar calendar/"]],["初恋",["chu1 lian4] /first love/"]],["初审",["chu1 shen3] /preliminary trial/"]],["列举",["lie4 ju3] /a list/to list/to enumerate/"]],["列王记上",["Lie4 wang2 ji4 shang4] /First book of Kings/"]],["列印",["lie4 yin4] /to print out (Tw)/"]],["列出",["lie4 chu1] /to list/to make a list/"]],["列传",["lie4 zhuan4] /historical biography/"]],["划算",["hua2 suan4] /to calculate/to weigh (pros and cons)/to view as profitable/worthwhile/value for money/cost-effective/"]],["划子",["hua2 zi5] /small row-boat/"]],["刑讯",["xing2 xun4] /interrogation under torture/inquisition/"]],["刑名",["xing2 ming2] /criminal law (abbr. for pre-Han legalist school 刑名之学)/name of crime/"]],["切音",["qie4 yin1] /to indicate the phonetic value of a word using other words/"]],["切达",["Qie4 da2] /Cheddar (cheese)/"]],["切责",["qie4 ze2] /to blame/to reprimand/"]],["切变",["qie1 bian4] /shear (physics)/"]],["切换",["qie1 huan4] /to switch over/to switch modes or data streams/to cut (to a new scene)/"]],["切忌",["qie4 ji4] /to avoid as taboo/to avoid by all means/"]],["切向量",["qie1 xiang4 liang4] /tangent vector/"]],["分项",["fen1 xiang4] /sub-item (of program)/"]],["分贝",["fen1 bei4] /decibel/"]],["分裂组织",["fen1 lie4 zu3 zhi1] /separatist organization/meristem (botany)/"]],["分神",["fen1 shen2] /to give attention to sth/please give (some of your valuable) attention to my task/to be distracted/"]],["分蘖",["fen1 nie4] /tiller (stem at the base of grass plants)/"]],["分会场",["fen1 hui4 chang3] /sub-venues/"]],["分文",["fen1 wen2] /a single penny/a single cent/"]],["分摊",["fen1 tan1] /to share (costs, responsibilities)/to apportion/"]],["分层",["fen1 ceng2] /lamination/layering/stratification/delamination/"]],["分化",["fen1 hua4] /to split apart/differentiation/"]],["分包",["fen1 bao1] /to subcontract/"]],["分别",["fen1 bie2] /to part or leave each other/to distinguish/difference/in different ways/differently/separately or individually/"]],["分册",["fen1 ce4] /volume (one of a series)/fascicule/"]],["刀锯斧钺",["dao1 ju4 fu3 yue4] /knife, saw, ax and hatchet (idiom); facing torture and execution/"]],["刀枪",["dao1 qiang1] /sword and spear/weapons/"]],["刀斧手",["dao1 fu3 shou3] /lictor/"]],["刀子",["dao1 zi5] /knife/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["出饭",["chu1 fan4] /to swell on steaming (of hard rice grain)/"]],["出面",["chu1 mian4] /to appear personally/to step in/to step forth/to show up/"]],["出难题",["chu1 nan2 ti2] /to raise a tough question/"]],["出丑",["chu1 chou3] /shameful/scandalous/to be humiliated/to make a fool of sb or oneself/to make sb lose face/"]],["出声",["chu1 sheng1] /to utter/to give voice/"]],["出月子",["chu1 yue4 zi5] /to complete the month of confinement following childbirth/cf 坐月子[zuo4 yue4 zi5]/"]],["出书",["chu1 shu1] /to publish books/"]],["出新",["chu1 xin1] /to make new advances/to move forwards/"]],["出奇制胜",["chu1 qi2 zhi4 sheng4] /to win by a surprise move/"]],["出圈",["chu1 quan1] /to muck out/to clean muck from a cowshed, pigsty etc/"]],["出喽子",["chu1 lou2 zi5] /variant of 出婁子|出娄子[chu1 lou2 zi5]/"]],["出品",["chu1 pin3] /to produce an item/output/items that are produced/"]],["出人意外",["chu1 ren2 yi4 wai4] /turned out other than expected (idiom); unexpected/"]],["出乎预料",["chu1 hu1 yu4 liao4] /beyond expectation (idiom); unexpected/"]],["凹透镜",["ao1 tou4 jing4] /concave lens/"]],["凹度",["ao1 du4] /concavity/"]],["凸镜",["tu1 jing4] /convex mirror/"]],["凸轮轴",["tu1 lun2 zhou2] /camshaft/"]],["凸版印刷",["tu1 ban3 yin4 shua1] /relief printing/typography/printing with metal plates/"]],["凳子",["deng4 zi5] /stool/small seat/"]],["凯茜·弗里曼",["Kai3 xi1 · Fu2 li3 man4] /Cathy Freeman (1973-), Australian sprinter/"]],["凰",["huang2] /phoenix/"]],["凝神",["ning2 shen2] /with rapt attention/"]],["冻害",["dong4 hai4] /(agriculture) freezing injury/"]],["凌乱不堪",["ling2 luan4 bu4 kan1] /in a terrible mess (idiom)/"]],["冷酷",["leng3 ku4] /grim/unfeeling/callous/"]],["冷血动物",["leng3 xue4 dong4 wu4] /cold-blooded animal/fig. cold-hearted person/"]],["冷藏车",["leng3 cang2 che1] /refrigerated truck or wagon/"]],["冷盆",["leng3 pen2] /cold dish/appetizer/"]],["冷暴力",["leng3 bao4 li4] /non-physical abuse/emotional abuse/the silent treatment/"]],["冷暖自知",["leng3 nuan3 zi4 zhi1] /see 如人飲水，冷暖自知|如人饮水，冷暖自知[ru2 ren2 yin3 shui3 , leng3 nuan3 zi4 zhi1]/"]],["冰洲石",["Bing1 zhou1 shi2] /Iceland spar/"]],["冰凝器",["bing1 ning2 qi4] /cryophorus/"]],["冬闲",["dong1 xian2] /slack winter season (farming)/"]],["冬蛰",["dong1 zhe2] /hibernation/"]],["冤枉钱",["yuan1 wang5 qian2] /pointless expense/not worth the money spent/"]],["冤枉",["yuan1 wang5] /to accuse wrongly/to treat unjustly/injustice/wronged/not worthwhile/"]],["冤家对头",["yuan1 jia1 dui4 tou2] /enemy (idiom); opponent/arch-enemy/"]],["冣",["ju4] /old variant of 聚[ju4]/"]],["冠鱼狗",["guan1 yu2 gou3] /(bird species of China) crested kingfisher (Megaceryle lugubris)/"]],["冠形词",["guan1 xing2 ci2] /article (in grammar)/"]],["冠冕堂皇",["guan1 mian3 tang2 huang2] /high-sounding/dignified/pompous (idiom)/"]],["冗赘词",["rong3 zhui4 ci2] /expletive (linguistics)/"]],["冖",["mi4] /\"cover\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 14), occurring in 军, 写, 冠 etc/see also 禿寶蓋|秃宝盖[tu1 bao3 gai4]/see also 平寶蓋|平宝盖[ping2 bao3 gai4]/"]],["冕宁县",["Mian3 ning2 xian4] /Mianning county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["冒风险",["mao4 feng1 xian3] /to take risks/"]],["冒暑",["mao4 shu3] /heat stroke (TCM)/"]],["再造业",["zai4 zao4 ye4] /recycling industry/"]],["再读",["zai4 du2] /to read again/to review (a lesson etc)/"]],["再怎么",["zai4 zen3 me5] /no matter how .../"]],["再好",["zai4 hao3] /even better/"]],["再保险",["zai4 bao3 xian3] /reinsurance (contractual device spreading risk between insurers)/"]],["兼备",["jian1 bei4] /have both/"]],["典",["dian3] /canon/law/standard work of scholarship/literary quotation or allusion/ceremony/to be in charge of/to mortgage or pawn/"]],["具尔",["ju4 er3] /brother/"]],["具有主权",["ju4 you3 zhu3 quan2] /sovereign/"]],["其乐融融",["qi2 le4 rong2 rong2] /(of relations) joyous and harmonious/"]],["其他",["qi2 ta1] /other/(sth or sb) else/the rest/"]],["兵戎",["bing1 rong2] /arms/weapons/"]],["共谋",["gong4 mou2] /to scheme together/to conspire/joint plan/conspiracy/"]],["共同点",["gong4 tong2 dian3] /common ground/"]],["六角",["liu4 jiao3] /hexagon/"]],["六朝",["Liu4 Chao2] /Six Dynasties (220-589)/"]],["六方",["liu4 fang1] /hexagonal/"]],["六二五战争",["Liu4 Er4 wu3 Zhan4 zheng1] /the Korean War (started June 25 1950)/"]],["公鹿",["gong1 lu4] /stag/buck/"]],["公开信",["gong1 kai1 xin4] /open letter/"]],["公诉",["gong1 su4] /public charges (law)/"]],["公股",["gong1 gu3] /government stake/"]],["公众集会",["gong1 zhong4 ji2 hui4] /public meeting/"]],["公众",["gong1 zhong4] /public/"]],["公爵",["gong1 jue2] /duke/dukedom/"]],["公然表示",["gong1 ran2 biao3 shi4] /to state openly/"]],["公然",["gong1 ran2] /openly/publicly/undisguised/"]],["公法",["gong1 fa3] /public law/"]],["公民权利和政治权利国际公约",["gong1 min2 quan2 li4 he2 zheng4 zhi4 quan2 li4 guo2 ji4 gong1 yue1] /International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)/"]],["公家机关",["gong1 jia1 ji1 guan1] /civil service/"]],["公害",["gong1 hai4] /public hazard, nuisance/"]],["公共汽车",["gong1 gong4 qi4 che1] /bus/CL:輛|辆[liang4],班[ban1]/"]],["八音",["ba1 yin1] /music/(used in advertising instrumental tuition)/(archaic) musical instruments made of eight different materials (metal 金, stone 石, clay 土, leather 革, silk 絲|丝, wood 木, gourd 匏, bamboo 竹)/"]],["八面体",["ba1 mian4 ti3] /octahedron/"]],["八字",["ba1 zi4] /the character 8 or 八/birthdate characters used in fortune-telling/"]],["八哥狗",["ba1 ge1 gou3] /pug (breed of dog)/"]],["八公山区",["Ba1 gong1 shan1 qu1] /Bagongshan district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["两难",["liang3 nan2] /dilemma/quandary/to face a difficult choice/"]],["两者",["liang3 zhe3] /both sides/"]],["两当",["Liang3 dang1] /Liangdang county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["两生类",["liang3 sheng1 lei4] /class Amphibia/also written 兩棲類|两栖类[liang3 qi1 lei4]/"]],["两河文明",["liang3 he2 wen2 ming2] /Mesopotamian civilization/"]],["两宋",["Liang3 Song4] /the Song dynasty (960-1279)/refers to the Northern (960-1127) and Southern Song (1128-1279)/"]],["两国相争，不斩来使",["liang3 guo2 xiang1 zheng1 , bu4 zhan3 lai2 shi3] /when two kingdoms are at war, they don't execute envoys (idiom)/"]],["全罗道",["Quan2 luo2 dao4] /Jeolla or Cholla Province of Joseon Korea, now divided into North Jeolla Province 全羅北道|全罗北道[Quan2 luo2 bei3 dao4] and South Jeolla Province 全羅南道|全罗南道[Quan2 luo2 nan2 dao4]/"]],["全编",["quan2 bian1] /complete edition/"]],["全票",["quan2 piao4] /full-priced ticket/by unanimous vote/"]],["全球位置测定系统",["quan2 qiu2 wei4 zhi4 ce4 ding4 xi4 tong3] /GPS (Global Positioning System)/"]],["全民健保",["Quan2 min2 Jian4 bao3] /National Health Insurance (Tw) (abbr. for 全民健康保險|全民健康保险[Quan2 min2 Jian4 kang1 Bao3 xian3])/"]],["全心",["quan2 xin1] /with heart and soul/"]],["全南",["Quan2 nan2] /Quannan county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["内陆河",["nei4 lu4 he2] /inland river/river draining to inland sea/"]],["内部网",["nei4 bu4 wang3] /intranet/"]],["内胚层",["nei4 pei1 ceng2] /endoderm (cell lineage in embryology)/"]],["内线消息",["nei4 xian4 xiao1 xi5] /insider information/"]],["内丹",["nei4 dan1] /Taoist internal alchemy/"]],["内丘县",["Nei4 qiu1 xian4] /Neiqiu county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["内",["nei4] /inside/inner/internal/within/interior/"]],["入圣",["ru4 sheng4] /to become an arhat (Buddhism)/"]],["入睡",["ru4 shui4] /to fall asleep/"]],["入海口",["ru4 hai3 kou3] /estuary/"]],["入时",["ru4 shi2] /fashionable/"]],["入夜",["ru4 ye4] /nightfall/"]],["入围",["ru4 wei2] /to get past the qualifying round/to make it to the finals/"]],["兜鍪",["dou1 mou2] /helmet (archaic)/"]],["儿茶素",["er2 cha2 su4] /catechin (biochemistry)/"]],["儿童乐园",["er2 tong2 le4 yuan2] /children's play area/"]],["兑换率",["dui4 huan4 lu:4] /currency exchange rate/"]],["克隆技术",["ke4 long2 ji4 shu4] /cloning technology/"]],["克西",["ke4 Xi1] /xi or ksi (Greek letter Ξξ)/"]],["克苏鲁",["Ke4 su1 lu3] /Cthulhu, fictional cosmic entity created by writer H. P. Lovecraft/"]],["克孜尔千佛洞",["Ke4 zi1 er3 qian1 fo2 dong4] /Kezil thousand-Buddha grotto in Baicheng 拜城, Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区, Xinjiang/"]],["光电二极管",["guang1 dian4 er4 ji2 guan3] /photodiode/"]],["光说不练",["guang1 shuo1 bu4 lian4] /all talk and no action (idiom)/to preach what one does not practice/same as 光說不做|光说不做[guang1 shuo1 bu4 zuo4]/"]],["光缆",["guang1 lan3] /optical cable/"]],["光学",["guang1 xue2] /optics/optical (instrument)/"]],["光",["guang1] /light/ray/CL:道[dao4]/bright/only/merely/to use up/"]],["先觉",["xian1 jue2] /person with foresight/"]],["先睹为快",["xian1 du3 wei2 kuai4] /joy of first experience (idiom)/the pleasure of reading sth for the first time/"]],["先令",["xian1 ling4] /shilling (loanword)/"]],["凶手",["xiong1 shou3] /murderer/assassin/"]],["兆周",["zhao4 zhou1] /megacycle (MC), equals 1,000,000 Hz/"]],["充沛",["chong1 pei4] /abundant/plentiful/vigorous/"]],["充斥",["chong1 chi4] /to be full of/to flood/to congest/"]],["元谋县",["Yuan2 mou2 xian4] /Yuanmou county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["元谋",["Yuan2 mou2] /Yuanmou county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州, Yunnan/"]],["元江哈尼族彝族傣族自治县",["Yuan2 jiang1 Ha1 ni2 zu2 Yi2 zu2 Dai3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai autonomous county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["元气",["yuan2 qi4] /strength/vigor/vitality/(TCM) vital energy/"]],["元恶",["yuan2 e4] /arch-criminal/master criminal/"]],["元宵节",["Yuan2 xiao1 jie2] /Lantern Festival, the final event of the Spring Festival 春節|春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar/"]],["允宜",["yun3 yi2] /appropriate/apt/"]],["优哉游哉",["you1 zai1 you2 zai1] /see 悠哉悠哉[you1 zai1 you1 zai1]/"]],["偿付",["chang2 fu4] /to pay back/"]],["儞",["ni3] /old variant of 你[ni3]/"]],["儒家思想",["Ru2 jia1 si1 xiang3] /Confucian thoughts/the thinking of the Confucian school/"]],["傤",["zai4] /load/cargo/old variant of 載|载[zai4]/to transport/to deliver/to bear/to support/"]],["儍",["sha3] /variant of 傻[sha3]/"]],["俭腹",["jian3 fu4] /lit. empty belly/hollow/vacuous/devoid of content/"]],["侩",["kuai4] /broker/"]],["亿万富翁",["yi4 wan4 fu4 weng1] /billionaire/multimillionaire/"]],["仪表",["yi2 biao3] /appearance/bearing/meter (i.e. measuring instrument)/"]],["价键",["jia4 jian4] /valence bond (chemistry)/"]],["价层",["jia4 ceng2] /valency shell (chemistry)/"]],["价",["jia4] /price/value/(chemistry) valence/","jie5] /great/good/middleman/servant/"]],["僧尼",["seng1 ni2] /(Buddhist) monks and nuns/"]],["僧加罗语",["Seng1 jia1 luo2 yu3] /Sinhalese (language)/"]],["僧侣",["seng1 lu:3] /monk/"]],["侨民",["qiao2 min2] /expatriates/"]],["像貌",["xiang4 mao4] /variant of 相貌[xiang4 mao4]/"]],["像样",["xiang4 yang4] /presentable/decent/up to par/"]],["倾盖",["qing1 gai4] /to meet in passing/to get on well at first meeting/"]],["倾泻",["qing1 xie4] /to pour down in torrents/"]],["倾家荡产",["qing1 jia1 dang4 chan3] /to lose a family fortune (idiom)/"]],["倾吐胸臆",["qing1 tu3 xiong1 yi4] /to pour out one's heart/"]],["傻白甜",["sha3 bai2 tian2] /(Internet slang) sweet, naive young woman/"]],["伤痛",["shang1 tong4] /pain (from wound)/sorrow/"]],["债款",["zhai4 kuan3] /debt/"]],["债权人",["zhai4 quan2 ren2] /creditor/"]],["债权",["zhai4 quan2] /creditor's rights (law)/"]],["债户",["zhai4 hu4] /debtor/"]],["债务担保证券",["zhai4 wu4 dan1 bao3 zheng4 quan4] /collateralized debt obligation (CDO), type of bond/"]],["传载",["chuan2 zai3] /to reprint/to repost/to transmit (in writing etc)/"]],["传话人",["chuan2 hua4 ren2] /messenger/communicator/relay/"]],["传观",["chuan2 guan1] /to pass sth around (for others to look at)/"]],["传报",["chuan2 bao4] /notification/memorial/"]],["传动比",["chuan2 dong4 bi3] /transmission ratio/gear ratio/"]],["传入",["chuan2 ru4] /to import/transmitted inwards/afferent/"]],["传三过四",["chuan2 san1 guo4 si4] /to spread rumors/to gossip/"]],["传",["chuan2] /to pass on/to spread/to transmit/to infect/to transfer/to circulate/to conduct (electricity)/","zhuan4] /biography/historical narrative/commentaries/relay station/"]],["傲睨",["ao4 ni4] /to look down upon/"]],["家俱",["jia1 ju4] /variant of 家具[jia1 ju4]/"]],["备抵",["bei4 di3] /an allowance/to allow for (a drop in value) (accountancy)/"]],["杰瑞",["Jie2 rui4] /Jerry or Gerry (name)/"]],["杰奎琳",["Jie2 kui2 lin2] /Jacqueline (name)/"]],["杰出",["jie2 chu1] /outstanding/distinguished/remarkable/prominent/illustrious/"]],["傅科摆",["Fu4 ke1 bai3] /Foucault's pendulum/"]],["傀儡政权",["kui3 lei3 zheng4 quan2] /puppet state/puppet regime/"]],["咱",["zan2] /variant of 咱[zan2]/","za2] /see 咱[zan2]/","zan2] /I or me/we (including both the speaker and the person spoken to)/"]],["偷运",["tou1 yun4] /to smuggle/"]],["偷盗",["tou1 dao4] /to steal/"]],["偷猎",["tou1 lie4] /to poach/"]],["偷渡者",["tou1 du4 zhe3] /smuggled illegal alien/stowaway/"]],["侧躺",["ce4 tang3] /to lie down (on one's side)/"]],["偨",["ci1] /uneven/"]],["停表",["ting2 biao3] /stopwatch/"]],["停损点",["ting2 sun3 dian3] /see 止損點|止损点[zhi3 sun3 dian3]/"]],["停尸房",["ting2 shi1 fang2] /mortuary/"]],["做生日",["zuo4 sheng1 ri4] /to celebrate a birthday/to give a birthday party/"]],["做活",["zuo4 huo2] /to work for a living (esp. of woman needleworker)/life of a group of stones in Go 圍棋|围棋[wei2 qi2]/"]],["偏颇",["pian1 po1] /biased/partial/"]],["偏关县",["Pian1 guan1 xian4] /Pianguan county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["偏注",["pian1 zhu4] /to stress in a prejudiced way/to emphasize sth unduly/"]],["偏角",["pian1 jiao3] /angle of drift (navigation)/deflection (from course)/angle of divergence/"]],["偏极镜",["pian1 ji2 jing4] /polarizing lens/polarizer/"]],["偏将",["pian1 jiang4] /deputy general/"]],["偏三轮摩托车",["pian1 san1 lun2 mo2 tuo1 che1] /motorbike with sidecar/"]],["伟观",["wei3 guan1] /magnificent vista/a wonder/"]],["假惺惺",["jia3 xing1 xing1] /hypocritical/unctuous/insincerely courteous/to shed crocodile tears/"]],["假唱",["jia3 chang4] /to lip-sync (singing)/"]],["假名",["jia3 ming2] /false name/pseudonym/alias/pen name/the Japanese kana scripts/hiragana 平假名 and katakana 片假名/"]],["倽",["sha2] /old variant of 啥[sha2]/"]],["倬",["zhuo1] /noticeable/large/clear/distinct/Taiwan pr. [zhuo2]/"]],["倥偬",["kong3 zong3] /pressing/urgent/poverty-stricken/destitute/"]],["倡言者",["chang4 yan2 zhe3] /proposer/"]],["倡仪",["chang4 yi2] /initiative/to initiate/to propose (a new course of action)/"]],["借喻",["jie4 yu4] /to use sth as a metaphor/"]],["借刀杀人",["jie4 dao1 sha1 ren2] /to lend sb a knife to kill sb/to get sb else to do one's dirty work/to attack using the strength of another (idiom)/"]],["借",["jie4] /to lend/to borrow/by means of/to take (an opportunity)/","jie4] /variant of 借[jie4]/"]],["倒车",["dao3 che1] /to change buses, trains etc/","dao4 che1] /to reverse (a vehicle)/to drive backwards/"]],["倒立",["dao4 li4] /a handstand/to turn upside down/to stand on one's head/upside down/"]],["倒灌",["dao4 guan4] /to flow backwards (of water, because of flood, tide, wind etc)/reverse flow/to back up (sewage)/"]],["倒手",["dao3 shou3] /to shift from one hand to the other/to change hands (of merchandise)/"]],["倒彩",["dao4 cai3] /adverse audience reaction: boos and jeers, hissing, catcalls or deliberate applause after a mistake/"]],["倒弄",["dao3 nong5] /to move (things around)/to buy and sell at a profit (derog.)/"]],["倒仓",["dao3 cang1] /to transfer grain from a store (e.g. to sun it)/voice breaking (of male opera singer in puberty)/"]],["个体户",["ge4 ti3 hu4] /self-employed/a private firm (PRC usage)/"]],["仓储",["cang1 chu3] /to store in a warehouse/"]],["伥鬼",["chang1 gui3] /ghost of sb devoured by a tiger who helps the tiger devour others/"]],["俾利",["bi3 li4] /to facilitate/thus making easier/"]],["俶",["chu4] /to begin/"]],["俯视",["fu3 shi4] /to overlook/to look down at/"]],["修饰",["xiu1 shi4] /to decorate/to adorn/to dress up/to polish (a written piece)/to qualify or modify (grammar)/"]],["修阻",["xiu1 zu3] /(literary) long and arduous (road)/"]],["修身",["xiu1 shen1] /to cultivate one's moral character/(fashion) slim-fit/body-hugging/"]],["信赖区间",["xin4 lai4 qu1 jian1] /confidence interval (statistics)/"]],["信托",["xin4 tuo1] /to entrust/trust bond (finance)/"]],["信箱",["xin4 xiang1] /mailbox/post office box/"]],["信然",["xin4 ran2] /indeed/really/"]],["信步",["xin4 bu4] /to stroll/to saunter/"]],["信息与通讯技术",["xin4 xi1 yu3 tong1 xun4 ji4 shu4] /information and communication technology, ICT/"]],["信息系统",["xin4 xi1 xi4 tong3] /information system/"]],["信口开合",["xin4 kou3 kai1 he2] /variant of 信口開河|信口开河[xin4 kou3 kai1 he2]/"]],["信佛",["xin4 Fo2] /to believe in Buddhism/"]],["保驾",["bao3 jia4] /escort the Emperor (also used jocularly)/"]],["保险丝",["bao3 xian3 si1] /fuse wire/(electrical) fuse/"]],["保质期",["bao3 zhi4 qi1] /date of use (on foodstuffs)/best before date/"]],["保护性",["bao3 hu4 xing4] /protective/"]],["保护伞",["bao3 hu4 san3] /protective umbrella/fig. person affording protection (esp. corrupt)/"]],["保祐",["bao3 you4] /to bless and protect/blessing/also written 保佑[bao3 you4]/"]],["保呈",["bao3 cheng2] /document guaranteeing the words or actions of a third party (old)/"]],["俘",["fu2] /to take prisoner/prisoner of war/"]],["俗不可耐",["su2 bu4 ke3 nai4] /intolerably vulgar/"]],["系数",["xi4 shu4] /coefficient/factor/modulus/ratio/"]],["便池",["bian4 chi2] /urinal/"]],["便服",["bian4 fu2] /everyday clothes/informal dress/civilian clothes/"]],["便人",["bian4 ren2] /sb who happens to be on hand for an errand/"]],["侮慢",["wu3 man4] /to humiliate/to bully/"]],["依顺",["yi1 shun4] /to comply/"]],["依附",["yi1 fu4] /to adhere/to attach oneself to/to append/"]],["依安",["Yi1 an1] /Yi'an county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["依依",["yi1 yi1] /to regret leaving/reluctant to part/(onom.) young leaves stir gently in the wind/"]],["侜",["zhou1] /to conceal/to cover/"]],["侏儒症",["zhu1 ru2 zheng4] /pituitary dwarfism/"]],["例示",["li4 shi4] /to exemplify/"]],["例外",["li4 wai4] /exception/to be an exception/"]],["例",["li4] /example/precedent/rule/case/instance/"]],["来得及",["lai2 de5 ji2] /there's still time/able to do sth in time/"]],["来安县",["Lai2 an1 xian4] /Lai'an county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["来去无踪",["lai2 qu4 wu2 zong1] /come without a shadow, leave without a footprint (idiom); to come and leave without a trace/"]],["使成一体",["shi3 cheng2 yi1 ti3] /to unify/"]],["使徒",["shi3 tu2] /apostle/"]],["使困扰",["shi3 kun4 rao3] /to harass/"]],["使劲儿",["shi3 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 使勁|使劲[shi3 jin4]/"]],["佾",["yi4] /row of dancers at sacrifices/"]],["佳能",["Jia1 neng2] /Canon (Japanese company)/"]],["佳人才子",["jia1 ren2 cai2 zi3] /beautiful lady, gifted scholar (idiom)/pair of ideal lovers/"]],["佯言",["yang2 yan2] /to claim falsely (literary)/"]],["佩皮尼昂",["Pei4 pi2 ni2 ang2] /Perpignan (city in France)/"]],["作用",["zuo4 yong4] /to act on/to affect/action/function/activity/impact/result/effect/purpose/intent/to play a role/corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["作孽",["zuo4 nie4] /to sin/"]],["作坊",["zuo1 fang5] /workshop (of artisan)/"]],["作品",["zuo4 pin3] /work (of art)/opus/CL:部[bu4],篇[pian1]/"]],["作伴",["zuo4 ban4] /to accompany/to keep sb company/"]],["作人",["zuo4 ren2] /to conduct oneself/same as 做人/"]],["作乱",["zuo4 luan4] /to start a rebellion/to rise in revolt/"]],["佛陀",["Fo2 tuo2] /Buddha/transliteration of Sanskrit/the all-enlightened one/"]],["佛语",["fo2 yu3] /Buddhist term/"]],["佛罗伦斯",["Fo2 luo2 lun2 si1] /Florence, city in Italy (Tw)/"]],["佛教徒",["Fo2 jiao4 tu2] /Buddhist/"]],["佛山",["Fo2 shan1] /Foshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["何妨",["he2 fang2] /what harm is there in (doing sth)/"]],["佐餐",["zuo3 can1] /(of food) accompaniment/"]],["佐丹奴",["Zuo3 dan1 nu2] /Giordano (brand)/"]],["住宅",["zhu4 zhai2] /residence/tenement/"]],["住",["zhu4] /to live/to dwell/to stay/to reside/to stop/(suffix indicating firmness, steadiness, or coming to a halt)/"]],["低谷",["di1 gu3] /valley/trough (as opposed to peaks)/fig. low point/lowest ebb/nadir of one's fortunes/"]],["低血压",["di1 xue4 ya1] /low blood pressure/"]],["低劣",["di1 lie4] /inferior quality/substandard/low-grade/"]],["布雷舰",["bu4 lei2 jian4] /minelayer (ship)/"]],["但以理书",["Dan4 yi3 li3 shu1] /Book of Daniel/"]],["伴随效应",["ban4 sui2 xiao4 ying4] /contingent effects/"]],["伱",["ni3] /archaic variant of 你[ni3]/you/"]],["伯莎",["Bo2 sha1] /Bertha (name)/"]],["伯特兰",["Bo2 te4 lan2] /Bertrand (name)/"]],["伯仲叔季",["bo2 zhong4 shu1 ji4] /eldest/second/third and youngest of brothers/order of seniority among brothers/"]],["休斯敦",["Xiu1 si1 dun1] /Houston, Texas/"]],["休庭",["xiu1 ting2] /to adjourn (law)/"]],["伏卧",["fu2 wo4] /lying down/to lie prostrate/prone/"]],["伏羲氏",["Fu2 Xi1 shi4] /Fuxi or Fu Hsi, legendary Chinese emperor 2852-2738 BC, mythical creator of fishing, trapping, and writing/"]],["伏法",["fu2 fa3] /to be executed/"]],["伏天",["fu2 tian1] /the hottest period of the year/see 三伏天[san1 fu2 tian1]/"]],["伍德豪斯",["Wu3 de2 hao2 si1] /Woodhouse or Wodehouse (name)/"]],["伊犁哈萨克自治州",["Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["伊朗",["Yi1 lang3] /Iran/"]],["伊斯兰教",["Yi1 si1 lan2 jiao4] /Islam/"]],["伊戈尔",["Yi1 ge1 er3] /Igor/"]],["伊娃",["Yi1 wa2] /Eva (name)/"]],["伊塞克湖",["Yi1 sai1 ke4 Hu2] /Lake Issyk Kul in Kyrgyzstan/"]],["伊利埃斯库",["Yi1 li4 ai1 si1 ku4] /Iliescu/"]],["企业集团",["qi3 ye4 ji2 tuan2] /business conglomerate/"]],["企业",["qi3 ye4] /company/firm/enterprise/corporation/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["仿行",["fang3 xing2] /to fashion after/to imitate/"]],["仿效",["fang3 xiao4] /to copy/to imitate/"]],["任重",["ren4 zhong4] /a load/a heavy burden/"]],["仰卧起坐",["yang3 wo4 qi3 zuo4] /sit-up (physical exercise)/"]],["以身抵债",["yi3 shen1 di3 zhai4] /forced labor to repay a debt/"]],["以貌取人",["yi3 mao4 qu3 ren2] /to judge sb by appearances (idiom)/"]],["以讹传讹",["yi3 e2 chuan2 e2] /to spread falsehoods/to increasingly distort the truth/to pile errors on top of errors (idiom)/"]],["以牙还牙",["yi3 ya2 huan2 ya2] /a tooth for a tooth (retaliation)/"]],["以泪洗面",["yi3 lei4 xi3 mian4] /to bathe one's face in tears (idiom)/"]],["以工代赈",["yi3 gong1 dai4 zhen4] /to provide work to relieve poverty/"]],["以埃",["Yi3 Ai1] /Israel-Egypt/"]],["以史为鉴",["yi3 shi3 wei2 jian4] /to learn from history (idiom)/"]],["以南",["yi3 nan2] /to the south of (suffix)/"]],["以内",["yi3 nei4] /within/less than/"]],["以人废言",["yi3 ren2 fei4 yan2] /to reject a word because of the speaker (idiom, from Analects); to judge on preference between advisers rather than the merits of the case/"]],["令堂",["ling4 tang2] /(honorific) your mother/"]],["令人钦佩",["ling4 ren2 qin1 pei4] /admirable/"]],["代购",["dai4 gou4] /to buy (on behalf of sb)/"]],["代言",["dai4 yan2] /to be a spokesperson/to be an ambassador (for a brand)/to endorse/"]],["代表处",["dai4 biao3 chu4] /representative office/"]],["代罪羔羊",["dai4 zui4 gao1 yang2] /scapegoat/"]],["代班",["dai4 ban1] /(Tw) to take over sb's job/to substitute for/"]],["代名词",["dai4 ming2 ci2] /pronoun/synonym/byword/"]],["代代",["dai4 dai4] /from generation to generation/generation after generation/"]],["仙鹤",["xian1 he4] /red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis)/"]],["仙乐",["xian1 yue4] /heavenly music/"]],["仙山",["xian1 shan1] /mountain of Immortals/"]],["仙",["xian1] /immortal/","xian1] /variant of 仙[xian1]/"]],["他国",["ta1 guo2] /another country/"]],["他人",["ta1 ren2] /another/sb else/other people/"]],["仕宦",["shi4 huan4] /(literary) to serve as an official/"]],["今昔",["jin1 xi1] /past and present/yesterday and today/"]],["仈",["Ba1] /surname Ba/"]],["仇视",["chou2 shi4] /to view sb as an enemy/to be hateful towards/"]],["仇恨罪行",["chou2 hen4 zui4 xing2] /hate crime/"]],["仁波切",["Ren2 bo1 qie4] /Rinpoche (Tibetan honorific)/"]],["仁化县",["Ren2 hua4 Xian4] /Renhua County, Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["什一奉献",["shi2 yi1 feng4 xian4] /tithing/"]],["亻",["ren2] /\"person\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 9)/"]],["人体解剖学",["ren2 ti3 jie3 pou1 xue2] /human anatomy/"]],["人类起源",["ren2 lei4 qi3 yuan2] /origin of mankind/"]],["人间佛教",["Ren2 jian1 Fo2 jiao4] /Humanistic Buddhism/"]],["人道救援",["ren2 dao4 jiu4 yuan2] /humanitarian aid/"]],["人道主义",["ren2 dao4 zhu3 yi4] /humanism/humanitarian (aid)/"]],["人声鼎沸",["ren2 sheng1 ding3 fei4] /lit. a boiling cauldron of voices (idiom)/hubbub/brouhaha/"]],["人生朝露",["ren2 sheng1 zhao1 lu4] /human life as the morning dew (idiom); fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence/"]],["人治",["ren2 zhi4] /rule of man/"]],["人民党",["ren2 min2 dang3] /People's party (of various countries)/"]],["人民公敌",["ren2 min2 gong1 di2] /the enemy of the people/the class enemy (Marxism)/"]],["人民",["ren2 min2] /the people/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["人尖儿",["ren2 jian1 r5] /outstanding individual/person of great ability/"]],["人寿年丰",["ren2 shou4 nian2 feng1] /long-lived people, rich harvests (idiom); stable and affluent society/prosperity/"]],["廉",["lian2] /old variant of 廉[lian2]/","Lian2] /surname Lian/","lian2] /incorruptible/honest/inexpensive/to investigate (old)/side wall of a traditional Chinese house (old)/"]],["亮星",["liang4 xing1] /bright star/"]],["享有",["xiang3 you3] /to enjoy (rights, privileges etc)/"]],["亪",["xx5] /one of the characters used in kwukyel (phonetic \"ye\"), an ancient Korean writing system/"]],["交还",["jiao1 huan2] /to return sth/to hand back/"]],["交角",["jiao1 jiao3] /angle of intersection/angle at which two lines meet/"]],["交缠",["jiao1 chan2] /to intertwine/to intermingle/"]],["交织",["jiao1 zhi1] /to interweave/"]],["交涉",["jiao1 she4] /to negotiate/relating to/"]],["交换代数",["jiao1 huan4 dai4 shu4] /(math.) commutative algebra/"]],["交帐",["jiao1 zhang4] /to settle accounts/"]],["交友",["jiao1 you3] /to make friends/"]],["交汇处",["jiao1 hui4 chu4] /confluence (of two rivers)/junction (of roads)/(transport) interchange/"]],["亡故",["wang2 gu4] /to die/to pass away/"]],["亚马孙河",["Ya4 ma3 sun1 He2] /Amazon River/"]],["亚罗号事件",["Ya4 luo2 Hao4 Shi4 jian4] /the Arrow Incident of 1856 (used as pretext for the second Opium War)/"]],["亚纯",["ya4 chun2] /meromorphic (math.)/"]],["亚砷酸",["ya4 shen1 suan1] /arsenous acid/"]],["亚热带",["ya4 re4 dai4] /subtropical (zone or climate)/"]],["亚历山大",["Ya4 li4 shan1 da4] /Alexander (name)/Alexandria (town name)/"]],["亚伯拉罕",["Ya4 bo2 la1 han3] /Abraham (name)/Abraham, father of Judaism and Islam in the Bible and Quran/same as Ibrahim 易卜拉辛/"]],["亝",["qi2] /old variant of 齊|齐[qi2]/"]],["井陉矿",["Jing3 xing2 kuang4] /Jingxingkuang District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["井号",["jing3 hao4] /number sign # (punctuation)/hash symbol/pound sign/"]],["井然有序",["jing3 ran2 you3 xu4] /everything clear and in good order (idiom); neat and tidy/"]],["井下",["jing3 xia4] /underground/in the pit (mining)/"]],["五香粉",["wu3 xiang1 fen3] /five spices powder/"]],["五花八门",["wu3 hua1 ba1 men2] /myriad/all kinds of/all sorts of/"]],["五湖四海",["wu3 hu2 si4 hai3] /all parts of the country/"]],["五峰",["Wu3 feng1] /abbr. for 五峰土家族自治縣|五峰土家族自治县[Wu3 feng1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4], Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County in Hubei/Wufeng township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["五寨",["Wu3 zhai4] /Wuzhai county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["互诉衷肠",["hu1 su4 zhong1 chang2] /to confide in each other (idiom)/"]],["互补",["hu4 bu3] /complementary/to complement each other/"]],["互相依存",["hu4 xiang1 yi1 cun2] /interdependent/"]],["互生",["hu4 sheng1] /alternate phyllotaxy (leaf pattern)/"]],["互文",["hu4 wen2] /paired phrases (poetic device)/"]],["二里头",["Er4 li3 tou5] /Erlitou (Xia dynasty 夏朝 archaeological site at Yanshi 偃师 in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan)/"]],["二醇",["er4 chun2] /glycol/"]],["二进制",["er4 jin4 zhi4] /binary system (math)/"]],["二者之一",["er4 zhe3 zhi1 yi1] /either/"]],["二老",["er4 lao3] /mother and father/parents/"]],["二叠纪",["Er4 die2 ji4] /Permian (geological period 292-250m years ago)/"]],["二毛子",["er4 mao2 zi5] /lit. secondary foreigner/(derogatory term for Chinese Christians and others associated with foreigners, used at the time of the Boxer Rebellion)/(coll.) westernized Chinese person/(derog.) person of mixed Chinese and Russian blood/(slang) Ukraine/German shepherd dog/(dialect) two-year-old goat/"]],["二次方程",["er4 ci4 fang1 cheng2] /quadratic equation/"]],["二次型",["er4 ci4 xing2] /quadratic form (math.)/"]],["二次函数",["er4 ci4 han2 shu4] /quadratic function/"]],["二拇指",["er4 mu5 zhi3] /index finger/"]],["二婚头",["er4 hun1 tou2] /remarried lady (contemptuous term)/lady who marries for a second time/"]],["二十世纪",["er4 shi2 shi4 ji4] /20th century/"]],["二丁醚",["er4 ding1 mi2] /dibutyl ether/"]],["二",["er4] /two/2/(Beijing dialect) stupid/"]],["事变",["shi4 bian4] /incident/unforeseen event/events (in general)/"]],["事情",["shi4 qing5] /affair/matter/thing/business/CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1]/"]],["事宜",["shi4 yi2] /matters/arrangements/"]],["事半功倍",["shi4 ban4 gong1 bei4] /half the work, twice the effect (idiom); the right approach saves effort and leads to better results/a stitch in time saves nine/"]],["乱麻",["luan4 ma2] /lit. tangled skein/in a tremendous muddle/confused/"]],["乱石",["luan4 shi2] /rocks/stones/rubble/riprap/"]],["乱掉",["luan4 diao4] /to throw away/to discard/"]],["乿",["luan4] /archaic variant of 亂|乱[luan4]/","zhi4] /archaic variant of 治[zhi4]/"]],["干爹",["gan1 die1] /adoptive father (traditional adoption, i.e. without legal ramifications)/"]],["干儿子",["gan1 er2 zi5] /adopted son (traditional adoption, i.e. without legal ramifications)/"]],["乳酪蛋糕",["ru3 lao4 dan4 gao1] /cheesecake/"]],["乳制品",["ru3 zhi4 pin3] /dairy products/"]],["乳糖不耐症",["ru3 tang2 bu4 nai4 zheng4] /lactose intolerance/"]],["乳沟",["ru3 gou1] /cleavage (hollow between a woman's breasts)/"]],["乳房摄影",["ru3 fang2 she4 ying3] /mammography/"]],["也许",["ye3 xu3] /perhaps/maybe/"]],["乞哀告怜",["qi3 ai1 gao4 lian2] /begging for pity and asking for help (idiom)/"]],["九宫山",["Jiu3 gong1 shan1] /Jiugongshan nature reserve in Tongshan county, Xianning prefecture 咸宁, Hubei/"]],["九分之一",["jiu3 fen1 zhi1 yi1] /one ninth/"]],["乙种粒子",["yi3 zhong3 li4 zi3] /beta particle (electron, esp. high speed electron emitted by radioactive nucleus)/"]],["乙亥",["yi3 hai4] /twelfth year B12 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1995 or 2055/"]],["乘虚而入",["cheng2 xu1 er2 ru4] /to enter by exploiting a weak spot (idiom); to take advantage of a lapse/"]],["乘幂",["cheng2 mi4] /the power of a number (square, cube etc)/to exponentiate (math.)/"]],["乖张",["guai1 zhang1] /recalcitrant/unreasonable/peevish/"]],["乒乓球拍",["ping1 pang1 qiu2 pai1] /ping-pong paddle/"]],["乍青乍白",["zha4 qing1 zha4 bai2] /(of sb's face) turning alternately green and white/"]],["之外",["zhi1 wai4] /outside/excluding/"]],["主办权",["zhu3 ban4 quan2] /the right to host (an international meeting)/"]],["主观",["zhu3 guan1] /subjective/"]],["主管教区",["zhu3 guan3 jiao4 qu1] /diocese/"]],["主管人员",["zhu3 guan3 ren2 yuan2] /executive/"]],["主法向量",["zhu3 fa3 xiang4 liang4] /principal normal vector (to a space curve)/"]],["主意",["zhu3 yi5] /plan/idea/decision/CL:個|个[ge4]/Beijing pr. [zhu2 yi5]/"]],["主修",["zhu3 xiu1] /to major in/"]],["丹心",["dan1 xin1] /loyal heart/loyalty/"]],["丹布朗",["Dan1 Bu4 lang3] /Dan Brown (American novelist)/"]],["串处理",["chuan4 chu3 li3] /string processing (computing)/"]],["串",["chuan4] /to string together/to skewer/to connect wrongly/to gang up/to rove/string/bunch/skewer/classifier for things that are strung together, or in a bunch, or in a row: string of, bunch of, series of/to make a swift or abrupt linear movement (like a bead on an abacus)/to move across/"]],["中高度防空",["zhong1 gao1 du4 fang2 kong1] /high-to-medium-altitude air defense (HIMAD)/"]],["中餐馆",["Zhong1 can1 guan3] /Chinese restaurant/"]],["中阳县",["Zhong1 yang2 xian4] /Zhangyang county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["中贼鸥",["zhong1 zei2 ou1] /(bird species of China) pomarine skua (Stercorarius pomarinus)/"]],["中华民族",["Zhong1 hua2 min2 zu2] /the Chinese people/"]],["中草药",["zhong1 cao3 yao4] /Chinese herbal medicine/"]],["中美",["Zhong1 Mei3] /China-USA/"]],["中站区",["Zhong1 zhan4 qu1] /Zhongzhan district of Jiaozuo city 焦作市[Jiao1 zuo4 shi4], Henan/"]],["中空",["zhong1 kong1] /hollow/empty interior/"]],["中板",["zhong1 ban3] /moderato/"]],["中括号",["zhong1 kuo4 hao4] /square brackets [ ] (math.)/"]],["中弹",["zhong4 dan4] /hit by a bullet/shot/"]],["中常",["zhong1 chang2] /ordinary/average/medium/mid-range/moderate/"]],["中川",["Zhong1 chuan1] /Nakagawa (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["中尉",["zhong1 wei4] /lieutenant (navy)/first lieutenant (army)/subaltern/"]],["中寮",["Zhong1 liao2] /Zhongliao or Chungliao township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["中宁县",["Zhong1 ning2 xian4] /Zhongning county in Zhongwei 中衛|中卫[Zhong1 wei4], Ningxia/"]],["中央戏剧学院",["Zhong1 yang1 Xi4 ju4 Xue2 yuan4] /Central Academy of Drama/"]],["中坚",["zhong1 jian1] /core/nucleus/backbone/"]],["中埔乡",["Zhong1 bu4 xiang1] /Zhongbu or Chungpu township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["中国石油天然气集团公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Shi2 you2 Tian1 ran2 qi4 Ji2 tuan2 Gong1 si1] /China National Petroleum Corporation/"]],["中国文学艺术界联合会",["Zhong1 guo2 Wen2 xue2 Yi4 shu4 jie4 Lian2 he2 hui4] /China Federation of Literary and Art Circles (CFLAC)/abbr. to 文聯|文联/"]],["中国教育和科研计算机网",["Zhong1 guo2 Jiao4 yu4 he2 Ke1 yan2 Ji4 suan4 ji1 Wang3] /China Education and Research Network (CERNET)/abbr. to 中國教育網|中国教育网[Zhong1 guo2 Jiao4 yu4 Wang3]/"]],["中国传媒大学",["Zhong1 guo2 Chuan2 mei2 Da4 xue2] /Communication University of China (CUC), the highest institute of radio, film and television education in China/"]],["中国人民大学",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Da4 xue2] /Renmin University of China/"]],["中印半岛",["Zhong1 yin4 Ban4 dao3] /Indochina/also written 中南半島|中南半岛[Zhong1 nan2 Ban4 dao3]/"]],["中印",["Zhong1 Yin4] /China-India/"]],["中前卫",["zhong1 qian2 wei4] /center forward (soccer position)/"]],["中共中央宣传部",["Zhong1 gong4 Zhong1 yang1 Xuan1 chuan2 bu4] /Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China/"]],["并进",["bing4 jin4] /to advance together/"]],["両",["liang3] /Japanese variant of 兩|两/"]],["丢眉丢眼",["diu1 mei2 diu1 yan3] /to wink at sb/"]],["丢命",["diu1 ming4] /to die/"]],["丘脑",["qiu1 nao3] /thalamus/"]],["世面",["shi4 mian4] /aspects of society/the world/"]],["世界文化遗产",["Shi4 jie4 Wen2 hua4 Yi2 chan3] /(UNESCO) World Cultural Heritage/"]],["世界报",["Shi4 jie4 Bao4] /the name of various newspapers, notably Le Monde (France), El Mundo (Spain) and Die Welt (Germany)/"]],["世界和平",["shi4 jie4 he2 ping2] /world peace/"]],["世代相传",["shi4 dai4 xiang1 chuan2] /passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down/"]],["且",["qie3] /and/moreover/yet/for the time being/to be about to/both (... and...)/"]],["不长进",["bu4 zhang3 jin4] /not improving/backward/below par/"]],["不避斧钺",["bu4 bi4 fu3 yue4] /not trying to avoid the battle-ax (idiom)/not afraid of dying in combat/not afraid of being executed/"]],["不辞劳苦",["bu4 ci2 lao2 ku3] /to spare no effort/"]],["不足为道",["bu4 zu2 wei2 dao4] /to be not worth mentioning/"]],["不足为怪",["bu4 zu2 wei2 guai4] /not at all surprising (idiom)/"]],["不越雷池",["bu4 yue4 Lei2 chi2] /not overstepping the prescribed limits/to remain within bounds/"]],["不变",["bu4 bian4] /constant/unvarying/(math.) invariant/"]],["不记名",["bu4 ji4 ming2] /see 無記名|无记名[wu2 ji4 ming2]/"]],["不自由，毋宁死",["bu4 zi4 you2 , wu2 ning4 si3] /give me liberty or give me death/"]],["不胫而走",["bu4 jing4 er2 zou3] /to get round fast/to spread like wildfire/"]],["不绝",["bu4 jue2] /unending/uninterrupted/"]],["不穷",["bu4 qiong2] /endless/boundless/inexhaustible/"]],["不稳定",["bu4 wen3 ding4] /unstable/"]],["不稳",["bu4 wen3] /unstable/unsteady/"]],["不知丁董",["bu4 zhi1 Ding1 Dong3] /forgetting the fate of Ding and Dong (idiom)/unheeding the lessons of the past/"]],["不相干",["bu4 xiang1 gan1] /to be irrelevant/to have nothing to do with/"]],["不相上下",["bu4 xiang1 shang4 xia4] /equally matched/about the same/"]],["不为人知",["bu4 wei2 ren2 zhi1] /not known to anyone/secret/unknown/"]],["不正常状况",["bu4 zheng4 chang2 zhuang4 kuang4] /abnormal state/"]],["不智",["bu4 zhi4] /unwise/"]],["不断",["bu4 duan4] /unceasing/uninterrupted/continuous/constant/"]],["不敢苟同",["bu4 gan3 gou3 tong2] /to beg to differ (idiom)/"]],["不拘",["bu4 ju1] /not stick to/not confine oneself to/whatever/"]],["不懈怠",["bu4 xie4 dai4] /untiring/without slacking/"]],["不恭",["bu4 gong1] /disrespectful/"]],["不怎么样",["bu4 zen3 me5 yang4] /not up to much/very indifferent/nothing great about it/nothing good to be said about it/"]],["不快",["bu4 kuai4] /unhappy/in low spirits/(of a knife) not sharp/"]],["不忍",["bu4 ren3] /cannot bear to/disturbed/"]],["不干涉",["bu4 gan1 she4] /noninterference/nonintervention/"]],["不少",["bu4 shao3] /many/a lot/not few/"]],["不对碴儿",["bu4 dui4 cha2 r5] /not proper/not fit for the occasion/"]],["不宜",["bu4 yi2] /not suitable/inadvisable/inappropriate/"]],["不好意思",["bu4 hao3 yi4 si5] /to feel embarrassed/to find it embarrassing/to be sorry (for inconveniencing sb)/"]],["不周",["bu4 zhou1] /not satisfactory/thoughtless/inconsiderate/"]],["不可抗拒",["bu4 ke3 kang4 ju4] /act of God/force majeure (law)/irresistible (idiom)/"]],["不可胜言",["bu4 ke3 sheng4 yan2] /inexpressible (idiom)/beyond description/"]],["不可再生资源",["bu4 ke3 zai4 sheng1 zi1 yuan2] /nonrenewable resource/"]],["不受欢迎",["bu4 shou4 huan1 ying2] /unwelcome/"]],["不协调",["bu4 xie2 tiao2] /uncoordinated/disharmony/"]],["不动点定理",["bu4 dong4 dian3 ding4 li3] /fixed point theorem (math.)/"]],["不动声色",["bu4 dong4 sheng1 se4] /not a word or movement (idiom); remaining calm and collected/not batting an eyelid/"]],["不加拘束",["bu4 jia1 ju1 shu4] /unrestricted/"]],["不到长城非好汉",["bu4 dao4 Chang2 cheng2 fei1 hao3 han4] /lit. until you reach the Great Wall, you're not a proper person; fig. to get over difficulties before reaching the goal/"]],["不分皂白",["bu4 fen1 zao4 bai2] /not distinguishing black or white (idiom); not to distinguish between right and wrong/"]],["不准",["bu4 zhun3] /not to allow/to forbid/to prohibit/"]],["不值钱",["bu4 zhi2 qian2] /of little value/"]],["不值得",["bu4 zhi2 de5] /unworthy/"]],["不以人废言",["bu4 yi3 ren2 fei4 yan2] /not to reject a word because of the speaker (idiom, from Analects); to judge on the merits of the case rather than preference between advisers/"]],["不亚",["bu4 ya4] /no less than/not inferior to/"]],["不二法门",["bu4 er4 fa3 men2] /the one and only way/the only proper course to take/"]],["不事张扬",["bu4 shi4 zhang1 yang2] /quietly/without ostentation/"]],["下关区",["Xia4 guan1 qu1] /Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["下辈",["xia4 bei4] /offspring/future generations/younger generation of a family/junior members of a group/"]],["下药",["xia4 yao4] /to prescribe medicine/to poison/to slip a drug (into sb's drink etc)/"]],["下台阶",["xia4 tai2 jie1] /to extricate oneself/way out/"]],["下沉",["xia4 chen2] /to sink down/"]],["下水道",["xia4 shui3 dao4] /sewer/"]],["下次",["xia4 ci4] /next time/"]],["下放",["xia4 fang4] /to delegate/to decentralize/to demote a party cadre to work on the shop floor or in the countryside/"]],["下属公司",["xia4 shu3 gong1 si1] /subsidiary (company)/"]],["下寒武统",["xia4 han2 wu3 tong3] /lower Cambrian series (geological strata from approx 530 million years ago)/"]],["下定决心",["xia4 ding4 jue2 xin1] /to make a firm resolution/"]],["下坡",["xia4 po1] /downhill/"]],["下不来台",["xia4 bu4 lai2 tai2] /to be put on the spot/to find oneself in an awkward situation/"]],["上馆子",["shang4 guan3 zi5] /to eat out/to eat at a restaurant/"]],["上镜",["shang4 jing4] /photogenic/to appear on film or in the media/"]],["上达",["shang4 da2] /to reach the higher authorities/"]],["上诉",["shang4 su4] /to appeal (a judicial case)/appeal/"]],["上班族",["shang4 ban1 zu2] /office workers (as social group)/"]],["上海音乐学院",["Shang4 hai3 Yin1 yue4 Xue2 yuan4] /Shanghai Conservatory of Music/"]],["上标",["shang4 biao1] /superscript/"]],["上台",["shang4 tai2] /to rise to power (in politics)/to go on stage (in the theater)/"]],["上半天",["shang4 ban4 tian1] /morning/"]],["上半夜",["shang4 ban4 ye4] /first half of the night/time before midnight/"]],["上下",["shang4 xia4] /up and down/top and bottom/old and new/length/about/"]],["三点水",["san1 dian3 shui3] /name of \"water\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 85)/see also 氵[shui3]/"]],["三体",["san1 ti3] /trisomy/"]],["三铁",["san1 tie3] /triathlon (Tw)/(athletics) throwing events excluding the hammer throw (i.e. discus, javelin and shot put)/"]],["三藩叛乱",["San1 fan1 pan4 luan4] /rebellion against the Qing of 1670s, pacified by Kangxi/"]],["三叶草",["san1 ye4 cao3] /clover/trefoil/"]],["三脚两步",["san1 jiao3 liang3 bu4] /hurriedly/just a few steps away/"]],["三级",["san1 ji2] /grade 3/third class/category C/"]],["三江侗族自治县",["San1 jiang1 dong4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Sanjiang Dong autonomous county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["三从四德",["san1 cong2 si4 de2] /Confucian moral injunctions for women, namely: obey in turn three men father, husband and son, plus the four virtues of morality 德, physical charm 容, propriety in speech 言 and efficiency in needlework 功/"]],["三厢",["san1 xiang1] /sedan (automobile body type)/"]],["三合院",["san1 he2 yuan4] /residence consisting of structures surrounding a courtyard on three sides/"]],["三原则",["san1 yuan2 ze2] /the Three Principles (in many contexts)/"]],["三元运算",["san1 yuan2 yun4 suan4] /ternary operator (computing)/"]],["三侠五义",["San1 xia2 wu3 yi4] /Sanxia wuyi (lit. Three knight-errants and five righteous one), novel edited from stories of late Qing dynasty pinghua 評話|评话 master storyteller Shi Yukun 石玉昆/"]],["三伏",["san1 fu2] /three periods forming the hottest periods of summer, from mid-July to mid-August, namely: 初伏 (mid-July), 中伏 (late July to early August), 末伏 (mid-August)/"]],["三不管",["san1 bu4 guan3] /of undetermined status/unregulated/"]],["七零八落",["qi1 ling2 ba1 luo4] /(idiom) everything broken and in disorder/"]],["七月份",["qi1 yue4 fen4] /July/"]],["七姊妹星团",["Qi1 zi3 mei4 xing1 tuan2] /Pleiades M45/"]],["七七事变",["Qi1 Qi1 Shi4 bian4] /Marco Polo Bridge Incident of 7th July 1937, regarded as the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War 抗日戰爭|抗日战争[Kang4 Ri4 Zhan4 zheng1]/"]],["七",["qi1] /seven/7/"]],["丁字裤",["ding1 zi4 ku4] /thong (underwear)/"]],["丁字步",["ding1 zi4 bu4] /T-step (basic dance position, with the feet forming a T shape)/"]],["丁丁炒面",["ding1 ding1 chao3 mian4] /chopped fried noodles/"]],["一体化",["yi1 ti3 hua4] /integration/incorporation/unification/"]],["一类",["yi1 lei4] /same type/category 1 (i.e. class A)/"]],["一面",["yi1 mian4] /one side/one aspect/simultaneously... (and...)/one's whole face/"]],["一灵真性",["yi1 ling2 zhen1 xing4] /soul/spirit/"]],["一边",["yi1 bian1] /one side/either side/on the one hand/on the other hand/doing while/"]],["一身汗",["yi1 shen1 han4] /sweating all over/"]],["一起",["yi1 qi3] /in the same place/together/with/altogether (in total)/"]],["一诺千金",["yi1 nuo4 qian1 jin1] /a promise worth one thousand in gold (idiom); a promise that must be kept/"]],["一语道破",["yi1 yu3 dao4 po4] /one word says it all (idiom)/to hit the nail on the head/to be pithy and correct/"]],["一语破的",["yi1 yu3 po4 di4] /see 一語中的|一语中的[yi1 yu3 zhong4 di4]/"]],["一言不发",["yi1 yan2 bu4 fa1] /to not say a word (idiom)/"]],["一举一动",["yi1 ju3 yi1 dong4] /every movement/each and every move/"]],["一致性",["yi1 zhi4 xing4] /consistency/"]],["一线之隔",["yi1 xian4 zhi1 ge2] /a fine line/a fine distinction/"]],["一种",["yi1 zhong3] /one kind of/one type of/"]],["一眼",["yi1 yan3] /a glance/a quick look/a glimpse/"]],["一琴一鹤",["yi1 qin2 yi1 he4] /carrying very little luggage (idiom)/honest and incorruptible (government officials)/"]],["一气",["yi1 qi4] /at one go/at a stretch/for a period of time/forming a gang/"]],["一次总付",["yi1 ci4 zong3 fu4] /lump-sum (finance)/"]],["一本万利",["yi1 ben3 wan4 li4] /small capital, huge profit (idiom); to put in a little and get a lot out/"]],["一望无垠",["yi1 wang4 wu2 yin2] /to stretch as far as the eye can see (idiom)/"]],["一日之雅",["yi1 ri4 zhi1 ya3] /lit. friends for a day (idiom)/fig. casual acquaintance/"]],["一日三餐",["yi1 ri4 san1 can1] /to have three meals a day/"]],["一日三秋",["yi1 ri4 san1 qiu1] /a single day apart seems like three seasons (idiom)/"]],["一拍两散",["yi1 pai1 liang3 san4] /(of marriage or business partners) to break up (idiom)/to separate/"]],["一带而过",["yi1 dai4 er2 guo4] /to skate around/to skip over/to skimp/"]],["一小阵儿",["yi1 xiao3 zhen4 r5] /very brief period of time/"]],["一字不识",["yi1 zi4 bu4 shi2] /totally illiterate/"]],["一块",["yi1 kuai4] /one block/one piece/one (unit of money)/together/in the same place/in company/"]],["一团糟",["yi1 tuan2 zao1] /chaos/bungle/complete mess/shambles/"]],["一千零一夜",["Yi1 qian1 Ling2 Yi1 Ye4] /The Book of One Thousand and One Nights/"]],["一分钱两分货",["yi1 fen1 qian2 liang3 fen1 huo4] /high quality at bargain price/"]],["一元论",["yi1 yuan2 lun4] /monism, belief that the universe is made of a single substance/"]],["一个萝卜一个坑",["yi1 ge4 luo2 bo5 yi1 ge4 keng1] /lit. every turnip to its hole (idiom)/fig. each person has his own position/each to his own/horses for courses/every kettle has its lid/"]],["一个接一个",["yi1 ge5 jie1 yi1 ge5] /one by one/one after another/"]],["龟甲",["gui1 jia3] /tortoiseshell/"]],["龟壳",["gui1 ke2] /tortoise shell/"]],["龙龛手鉴",["Long2 kan1 Shou3 jian4] /Longkan Shoujian, Chinese character dictionary from 997 AD containing 26,430 entries, with radicals placed into 240 rhyme groups and arranged according to the four tones, and the rest of the characters similarly arranged under each radical/"]],["龙腾虎跃",["long2 teng2 hu3 yue4] /lit. dragon soaring and tiger leaping (idiom)/fig. prosperous and bustling/vigorous and active/"]],["龙虾",["long2 xia1] /lobster/"]],["龙芯",["Long2 xin1] /Loongson (a family of general-purpose CPUs developed within China)/"]],["龙海市",["Long2 hai3 shi4] /Longhai county level city in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["龙泉",["Long2 quan2] /Longquanyi district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/Longquan county level city in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["龙卷风",["long2 juan3 feng1] /tornado/hurricane/twister/cyclone/"]],["龙州县",["Long2 zhou1 xian4] /Longzhou county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["龙安寺",["Long2 an1 si4] /Ryōanji, temple in northwest Kyōto 京都, Japan with famous rock garden/"]],["龙子湖",["Long2 zi5 hu2] /Longzihu district of Bengbu city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["龙套",["long2 tao4] /costume of minor characters in opera, featuring dragon designs/walk-on/"]],["齱齵",["zou1 yu2] /uneven teeth/buck-toothed/"]],["齿龈炎",["chi3 yin2 yan2] /gingivitis/"]],["齿条齿轮",["chi3 tiao2 chi3 lun2] /rack and pinion/"]],["斋期",["zhai1 qi1] /fasting days/a fast/"]],["斋月",["Zhai1 yue4] /Ramadan (Islam)/"]],["齐眉",["qi2 mei2] /mutual respect in marriage/abbr. of idiom 舉案齊眉|举案齐眉[ju3 an4 qi2 mei2]/"]],["齐家",["qi2 jia1] /to govern one's family/to manage one's household/"]],["鼾鼾",["han1 han1] /to snore/"]],["鼻甲骨",["bi2 jia3 gu3] /turbinate/nasal concha/"]],["鼓吹",["gu3 chui1] /to agitate for/to enthusiastically promote/"]],["鼎革",["ding3 ge2] /change of dynasties/clear out the old, bring in the new/"]],["鼎足",["ding3 zu2] /lit. the three legs of a tripod/fig. three competing rivals/"]],["黼",["fu3] /(embroidery)/"]],["黢黑",["qu1 hei1] /pitch-black/pitch-dark/"]],["点头咂嘴",["dian3 tou2 za1 zui3] /to approve by nodding one's head and smacking one's lips (idiom)/"]],["点焊",["dian3 han4] /spot welding/"]],["点水",["dian3 shui3] /to skim/lightly touching the water (as the dragonfly in the idiom 蜻蜓點水|蜻蜓点水)/skin-deep/"]],["点明",["dian3 ming2] /to point out/"]],["默西河",["Mo4 xi1 He2] /Mersey River, through Liverpool/"]],["默契",["mo4 qi4] /tacit understanding/mutual understanding/rapport/connected at a deep level with each other/(of team members) well coordinated/tight/"]],["黔西南州",["Qian2 xi1 nan2 zhou1] /Qianxinan, abbr. for Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南布依族苗族自治州, Guizhou, capital Xing'yi city 興義市|兴义市/"]],["黑马",["hei1 ma3] /dark horse/fig. unexpected winner/"]],["黑头白鹮",["hei1 tou2 bai2 huan2] /(bird species of China) black-headed ibis (Threskiornis melanocephalus)/"]],["黑领椋鸟",["hei1 ling3 liang2 niao3] /(bird species of China) black-collared starling (Gracupica nigricollis)/"]],["黑顶蛙口鸱",["hei1 ding3 wa1 kou3 chi1] /(bird species of China) Hodgson's frogmouth (Batrachostomus hodgsoni)/"]],["黑道家族",["Hei1 dao4 Jia1 zu2] /The Sopranos (US TV series)/"]],["黑车",["hei1 che1] /unlicensed or unofficial taxi/unlicensed motor vehicle/"]],["黑色素",["hei1 se4 su4] /black pigment/melanin/"]],["黑胡椒",["hei1 hu2 jiao1] /black pepper/"]],["黑翅长脚鹬",["hei1 chi4 chang2 jiao3 yu4] /(bird species of China) black-winged stilt (Himantopus himantopus)/"]],["黑瞎子岛",["Hei1 xia1 zi5 Dao3] /Bolshoi Ussuriisk Island in the Heilongjiang or Amur river, at mouth of the Ussuri River opposite Khabarovsk/Heixiazi (black blind man) Island/"]],["黑皮诺",["Hei1 pi2 nuo4] /Pinot noir (grape type)/"]],["黑漆麻花",["hei1 qi1 ma2 hua1] /pitch-dark/coal black/"]],["黑斑",["hei1 ban1] /dark spot or blotch on the skin/"]],["黑市",["hei1 shi4] /black market/"]],["黑喉鸦雀",["hei1 hou2 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) black-throated parrotbill (Suthora nipalensis)/"]],["黑喉缝叶莺",["hei1 hou2 feng2 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) dark-necked tailorbird (Orthotomus atrogularis)/"]],["黑叉尾海燕",["hei1 cha1 wei3 hai3 yan4] /(bird species of China) Swinhoe's storm petrel (Oceanodroma monorhis)/"]],["黏滞",["nian2 zhi4] /viscous/"]],["黏扣带",["nian2 kou4 dai4] /velcro (Tw)/"]],["黎明",["li2 ming2] /dawn/daybreak/"]],["黎川县",["Li2 chuan1 xian4] /Lichuan county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["黎川",["Li2 chuan1] /Lichuan county in Fuzhou 撫州|抚州, Jiangxi/"]],["黍",["shu3] /broomcorn millet/glutinous millet/"]],["黄龙",["Huang2 long2] /Huanglong county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["黄鼠狼给鸡拜年",["huang2 shu3 lang2 gei3 ji1 bai4 nian2] /Beware of suspicious folk bearing gifts, they are sure to be ill-intentioned. (idiom)/"]],["黄鼠狼",["huang2 shu3 lang2] /see 黃鼬|黄鼬[huang2 you4]/"]],["黄体酮",["huang2 ti3 tong2] /progesterone/"]],["黄陵",["Huang2 ling2] /Mausoleum of Yellow Emperor/Huangling county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["黄铜",["huang2 tong2] /brass (alloy of copper 銅|铜[tong2] and zinc 鋅|锌[xin1])/"]],["黄遵宪",["Huang2 Zun1 xian4] /Huang Zunxian (1848-1905), Qing dynasty poet and diplomat, author of A record of Japan 日本國誌|日本国志, an extended analysis of Meiji Japan/"]],["黄苇鳽",["huang2 wei3 yan2] /(bird species of China) yellow bittern (Ixobrychus sinensis)/"]],["黄色炸药",["huang2 se4 zha4 yao4] /trinitrotoluene (TNT), C6H2(NO2)3CH3/"]],["黄粱一梦",["huang2 liang2 yi1 meng4] /see 黃粱夢|黄粱梦[huang2 liang2 meng4]/"]],["黄粉虫",["huang2 fen3 chong2] /mealworm (Tenebrio molitor)/"]],["黄简",["Huang2 jian3] /Wrigley's Juicy Fruit (brand)/"]],["黄白交点",["huang2 bai2 jiao1 dian3] /ecliptic line/intersection of the ecliptic with the moon's orbit plane/"]],["黄痣薮鹛",["huang2 zhi4 sou3 mei2] /(bird species of China) Steere's liocichla (Liocichla steerii)/"]],["黄河",["Huang2 He2] /Yellow River or Huang He/"]],["黄曲霉",["huang2 qu1 mei2] /Aspergillus flavus (fungus typically found on crops)/"]],["黄建南",["Huang2 Jian4 nan2] /John Huang (1945-), Democratic Party fundraiser/"]],["黄巢起义",["Huang2 Chao2 qi3 yi4] /Huang Chao peasant uprising 875-884 in late Tang, led by Huang Chao/"]],["黄岩岛",["Huang2 yan2 Dao3] /Huangyan Island (in the South China Sea)/"]],["黄冈",["Huang2 gang1] /Huanggang prefecture-level city in Hubei/"]],["黄嘴山鸦",["huang2 zui3 shan1 ya1] /(bird species of China) alpine chough (Pyrrhocorax graculus)/"]],["麻黄",["ma2 huang2] /ephedra (genus Ephedra)/"]],["麻风病",["ma2 feng1 bing4] /leprosy/Hansen's disease/"]],["麻袋",["ma2 dai4] /sack/burlap bag/"]],["麻章",["Ma2 zhang1] /Mazhang district of Zhanjiang city 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["面类",["mian4 lei4] /noodle dishes (on menu)/"]],["面包片",["mian4 bao1 pian4] /bread slice/sliced bread/"]],["麯",["Qu1] /surname Qu/"]],["麦盖提县",["Mai4 ge3 ti2 xian4] /Mekit nahiyisi (Makit county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["麦稃",["mai4 fu1] /barley husk/"]],["麦克阿瑟",["Mai4 ke4 a1 se4] /General Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964), US commander in Pacific during WW2, sacked in 1951 by President Truman for exceeding orders during the Korean war/"]],["麦克米兰",["Mai4 ke4 mi3 lan2] /McMillan or MacMillan (name)/Harold Macmillan (1894-1986), UK conservative politician, prime minister 1957-1963/"]],["麟经",["Lin2 jing1] /another name for the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋/"]],["麓湖公园",["Lu4 Hu2 Gong1 yuan2] /Luhu Park in central Guangzhou/"]],["麑",["ni2] /fawn/"]],["麀",["you1] /female deer/doe/female animal/"]],["鹿草乡",["Lu4 cao3 xiang1] /Lucao or Lutsao township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["盐蛇",["yan2 she2] /(dialect) gecko/"]],["盐皮质类固醇",["yan2 pi2 zhi4 lei4 gu4 chun2] /mineralocorticoid (e.g. aldosterone)/"]],["盐湖",["yan2 hu2] /salt lake/"]],["盐池县",["Yan2 chi2 xian4] /Yanchi county in Wuzhong 吳忠|吴忠[Wu2 zhong1], Ningxia/"]],["盐度",["yan2 du4] /salinity/"]],["盐山",["Yan2 shan1] /Yanshan county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["盐井县",["Yan2 jing3 xian4] /Yanjing former county (1917-1917), now part of Markam county 芒康縣|芒康县[Mang2 kang1 xian4] in Chamdo prefecture, Tibet/"]],["碱试法",["jian3 shi4 fa3] /alkali test/"]],["碱性蓝",["jian3 xing4 lan2] /alkali blue/"]],["鹳",["guan4] /crane/stork/"]],["鹦鹉学舌",["ying1 wu3 xue2 she2] /to parrot/to repeat uncritically what sb says/"]],["鸷",["zhi4] /fierce/brutal/bird of prey/"]],["鹢",["yi4] /a kind of aquatic bird/"]],["鹣鲽",["jian1 die2] /see 鰈鶼|鲽鹣[die2 jian1]/"]],["鹕",["hu2] /pelican/"]],["鹄候",["hu2 hou4] /to respectfully await/to look forward to/"]],["鹄",["gu3] /center or bull's eye of an archery target (old)/goal/target/","hu2] /swan/"]],["鸭嘴龙",["ya1 zui3 long2] /hadrosaur (duck-billed dinosaur)/"]],["鸵鸟",["tuo2 niao3] /ostrich/"]],["鸦",["ya1] /crow/","ya1] /variant of 鴉|鸦[ya1]/"]],["鸢尾",["yuan1 wei3] /Iricdaceae, the iris family/"]],["凤头䴙䴘",["feng4 tou2 pi4 ti1] /(bird species of China) great crested grebe (Podiceps cristatus)/"]],["凤头百灵",["feng4 tou2 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) crested lark (Galerida cristata)/"]],["凤翔",["Feng4 xiang2] /Fengxiang County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["凤爪",["feng4 zhao3] /chicken feet (cuisine)/"]],["凤林镇",["Feng4 lin2 zhen4] /Fenglin town in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["凤城",["Feng4 cheng2] /Fengcheng Manzu autonomous county in Liaoning/"]],["鸠江",["Jiu1 jiang1] /Jiujiang district of Wuhu city 蕪湖市|芜湖市[Wu2 hu2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["凫茈",["fu2 ci2] /see 荸薺|荸荠[bi2 qi2]/"]],["鸟虫书",["niao3 chong2 shu1] /bird writing, a calligraphic style based on seal script 篆书, but with characters decorated as birds and insects/"]],["鸟兽",["niao3 shou4] /birds and beasts/fauna/"]],["鳜",["gui4] /mandarin fish/Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)/"]],["𬶨",["ji4] /see 白鱀豚|白𬶨豚[bai2 ji4 tun2]/"]],["鲮鲤甲",["ling2 li3 jia3] /pangolin (Manis pentadactylata)/scaly ant-eater/"]],["鲮鱼",["ling2 yu2] /see 鯪|鲮[ling2]/"]],["鲸鲨",["jing1 sha1] /whale shark/"]],["鲲鹏展翅",["kun1 peng2 zhan3 chi4] /lit. the giant Peng bird spreads its wings and begins to fly/displaying awesome power and momentum at the outset/to have the world at one's feet/"]],["鲭",["qing1] /see 鯖魚|鲭鱼[qing1 yu2]/"]],["鲜卑族",["Xian1 bei1 zu2] /Xianbei or Xianbi, historic ethnic group of northern nomads/"]],["鲏",["pi2] /see 鰟鮍|鳑鲏, small carp/"]],["鲁尔",["Lu3 er3] /Ruhrgebiet or Ruhr region, Germany/"]],["魟鱼",["hong2 yu2] /skate (cartilaginous fish belonging to the family Rajidae)/stingray/"]],["鱼类",["yu2 lei4] /fishes/"]],["鱼贯而出",["yu2 guan4 er2 chu1] /to file out/to walk out in a line/"]],["鱼肉百姓",["yu2 rou4 bai3 xing4] /to prey on the people/"]],["魇",["yan3] /to have a nightmare/"]],["魔法",["mo2 fa3] /enchantment/magic/"]],["魔戒",["Mo2 jie4] /The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien 托爾金|托尔金[Tuo1 er3 jin1]/"]],["魔怔",["mo2 zheng1] /crazed/possessed/bewitched/"]],["魏征",["Wei4 Zheng1] /Wei Zheng (580-643), Tang politician and historian, notorious as a critic, editor of History of the Sui Dynasty 隋書|隋书/"]],["魁北克市",["Kui2 bei3 ke4 shi4] /Quebec city, capital of Quebec province of Canada/"]],["郁结",["yu4 jie2] /to suffer from pent-up frustrations/mental knot/emotional issue/"]],["斗口齿",["dou4 kou3 chi3] /to quarrel/to bicker/glib repartee/"]],["须发",["xu1 fa4] /hair and beard/"]],["鬋",["jian1] /to hang down (hair)/"]],["松泛",["song1 fan4] /relaxed/"]],["发钗",["fa4 chai1] /hair clip/"]],["发箍",["fa4 gu1] /headband/"]],["发型",["fa4 xing2] /hairstyle/coiffure/hairdo/"]],["发冠卷尾",["fa4 guan1 juan3 wei3] /(bird species of China) hair-crested drongo (Dicrurus hottentottus)/"]],["髯",["ran2] /old variant of 髯[ran2]/","ran2] /beard/whiskers/"]],["高雄市",["Gao1 xiong2 shi4] /Kaohsiung or Gaoxiong city in south Taiwan/"]],["高速缓冲存储器",["gao1 su4 huan3 chong1 cun2 chu3 qi4] /cache (computing)/"]],["高速网络",["gao1 su4 wang3 luo4] /high speed network/"]],["高处",["gao1 chu4] /high place/elevation/"]],["高薪酬",["gao1 xin1 chou2] /high salary/"]],["高举远蹈",["gao1 ju3 yuan3 dao3] /to leave office for a high and distant place (idiom); to retire and place oneself above the fray/"]],["高能粒子",["gao1 neng2 li4 zi3] /high energy particle/"]],["高等学校",["gao1 deng3 xue2 xiao4] /colleges and universities/"]],["高空作业",["gao1 kong1 zuo4 ye4] /to work high above the ground/"]],["高祖父",["gao1 zu3 fu4] /great-great-grandfather/"]],["高矗",["gao1 chu4] /towering/"]],["高看",["gao1 kan4] /to attach importance to sth/to value/"]],["高产",["gao1 chan3] /high yielding/"]],["高洁",["gao1 jie2] /noble and clean-living/lofty and unsullied/"]],["高次",["gao1 ci4] /higher degree (e.g. equation in math.)/"]],["高树乡",["Gao1 shu4 xiang1] /Kaoshu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["高楼大厦",["gao1 lou2 da4 sha4] /tall building/"]],["高果糖玉米糖浆",["gao1 guo3 tang2 yu4 mi3 tang2 jiang1] /high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS)/"]],["高明区",["Gao1 ming2 qu1] /Gaoming district of Foshan city 佛山市[Fo2 shan1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["高效能",["gao1 xiao4 neng2] /highly efficient/effectivity/"]],["高才",["gao1 cai2] /great talent/rare capability/person of outstanding ability/"]],["高慢",["gao1 man4] /proud/overbearing/"]],["高干",["gao1 gan4] /high cadre/top party member/"]],["高寿",["gao1 shou4] /longevity/venerable age/your venerable age?/"]],["高唱入云",["gao1 chang4 ru4 yun2] /loud songs reaches the clouds (idiom); fig. to praise to the skies/"]],["高叉泳装",["gao1 cha1 yong3 zhuang1] /high leg swimsuit/"]],["高保真",["gao1 bao3 zhen1] /high fidelity/hi-fi/"]],["高仙芝",["Gao1 Xian1 zhi1] /Gao Xianzhi or Go Seonji (c. 702-756), Tang dynasty general of Goguryeo 高句麗|高句丽[Gao1 gou1 li2] extraction, active in Central Asia/"]],["高中学生",["gao1 zhong1 xue2 sheng1] /student of a senior high school/"]],["体貌",["ti3 mao4] /appearance/"]],["体外",["ti3 wai4] /outside the body/in vitro/"]],["髑",["du2] /skull/"]],["髀",["bi4] /buttocks/thigh/"]],["骰盅",["tou2 zhong1] /dice cup/"]],["肮脏",["ang1 zang1] /dirty/filthy/"]],["骨髓移植",["gu3 sui3 yi2 zhi2] /bone marrow transplant/"]],["骨肥厚",["gu3 fei2 hou4] /hyperostosis (abnormal thickening of bone)/"]],["骨痛热症",["gu3 tong4 re4 zheng4] /Dengue fever/breakbone fever/"]],["骨炭",["gu3 tan4] /bone black/animal charcoal/"]],["骨灰盒",["gu3 hui1 he2] /box for bone ashes/funerary casket/"]],["惊马",["jing1 ma3] /startled horse/"]],["惊异",["jing1 yi4] /amazed/"]],["惊惧",["jing1 ju4] /to be alarmed/to be terrified/"]],["惊惶",["jing1 huang2] /panic-stricken/"]],["惊厥",["jing1 jue2] /to faint from fear/(medicine) convulsions/"]],["驙",["zhan1] /(horse)/"]],["骄傲",["jiao1 ao4] /pride/arrogance/conceited/proud of sth/"]],["骄",["jiao1] /proud/arrogant/"]],["骕骦",["su4 shuang1] /(literary) good horse (old)/"]],["骕",["su4] /see 驌驦|骕骦[su4 shuang1]/"]],["驈",["yu4] /black horse with white legs/"]],["驱除鞑虏",["qu1 chu2 Da2 lu3] /expel the Manchu, revolutionary slogan from around 1900/"]],["骢",["cong1] /buckskin horse/"]],["骚搅",["sao1 jiao3] /to disturb/to pester/"]],["骚情",["sao1 qing2] /frivolous/flirtatious/"]],["骚乱者",["sao1 luan4 zhe3] /a rioter/"]],["腾飞",["teng2 fei1] /lit. to fly upwards swiftly/fig. rapid advance/rapidly developing (situation)/"]],["骛远",["wu4 yuan3] /overambitious/"]],["骑鹤上扬州",["qi2 he4 shang4 Yang2 zhou1] /lit. to ride a crane to Yangzhou (idiom); to get an official position/"]],["駽",["xuan4] /gray/"]],["駬",["er3] /(horse)/"]],["骈俪",["pian2 li4] /parallel (sentences)/parallel prose/"]],["驷",["si4] /team of 4 horses/"]],["驼子",["tuo2 zi5] /hunchback/"]],["驶入",["shi3 ru4] /(of a car, ship, train etc) to enter/"]],["驳子",["bo2 zi5] /to tow (a barge)/"]],["驳倒",["bo2 dao3] /to refute/to demolish (an argument, theory etc)/"]],["驯悍记",["xun4 han4 ji4] /Taming of the Shrew, play by William Shakespeare/"]],["驯从",["xun4 cong2] /tame/obedient/"]],["驰骋",["chi2 cheng3] /to gallop/to rush headlong/"]],["马鳖",["ma3 bie1] /leech/"]],["马马虎虎",["ma3 ma5 hu1 hu1] /careless/casual/vague/not so bad/so-so/tolerable/fair/"]],["马关条约",["Ma3 guan1 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Shimonoseki (1895), concluding the First Sino-Japanese War 甲午戰爭|甲午战争[Jia3 wu3 Zhan4 zheng1]/"]],["马边彝族自治县",["Ma3 bian1 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Mabian Yizu Autonomous County in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["马路牙子",["ma3 lu4 ya2 zi5] /curb/"]],["马趴",["ma3 pa1] /face-plant/"]],["马贼",["ma3 zei2] /horse thief/(old) group of horse-mounted bandits/"]],["马航",["Ma3 Hang2] /Malaysia Airlines/"]],["马尔默",["Ma3 er3 mo4] /Malmo (Malmo city, of Sweden)/"]],["马尔地夫",["Ma3 er3 di4 fu1] /the Maldives (Tw)/"]],["马灯",["ma3 deng1] /barn lantern/kerosene lamp/"]],["马普托",["Ma3 pu3 tuo1] /Maputo, capital of Mozambique/"]],["马拉威",["Ma3 la1 wei1] /Malawi (Tw)/"]],["马房",["ma3 fang2] /horse stable/"]],["马德望",["Ma3 de2 wang4] /Battambang/"]],["马可波罗",["Ma3 ke3 Bo1 luo2] /Marco Polo (1254-c. 1324), Venetian trader and explorer who traveled the Silk road to China, author of Il Milione (Travels of Marco Polo)/"]],["马友友",["Ma3 You3 you3] /Yo-Yo Ma (1955-), French-Chinese-American cellist/"]],["马占",["ma3 zhan4] /(dialect) merchant (loanword)/"]],["马南邨",["Ma3 Nan2 cun1] /Ma Nancun (1912-1966), pen name of Deng Tuo 鄧拓|邓拓/"]],["马到成功",["ma3 dao4 cheng2 gong1] /to win instant success (idiom)/"]],["马三家",["Ma3 san1 jia1] /Masanjia town in Yuhong District 于洪區|于洪区[Yu2 hong2 Qu1] in Liaoning, known for its labor camp where Falun Gong practitioners etc are believed to have been detained and tortured/"]],["馨香",["xin1 xiang1] /fragrance/fragrant (of incense)/"]],["香颂",["xiang1 song4] /chanson (loanword)/"]],["香脂",["xiang1 zhi1] /balsam/face cream/"]],["香粉",["xiang1 fen3] /face powder/talcum powder/"]],["香片",["xiang1 pian4] /jasmine tea/scented tea/"]],["香港基本法",["Xiang1 gang3 Ji1 ben3 fa3] /Hong Kong Basic Law (in effect since the resumption of Chinese sovereignty in 1997)/"]],["首都经贸大学",["Shou3 du1 Jing1 mao4 Da4 xue2] /Capital University of Business and Economics, Beijing/"]],["首都经济贸易大学",["Shou3 du1 Jing1 ji4 Mao4 yi4 Da4 xue2] /Capital University of Economics and Business (Beijing)/"]],["首尾相接",["shou3 wei3 xiang1 jie1] /to join head to tail/bumper-to-bumper (of traffic jam)/"]],["首季",["shou3 ji4] /first season/first quarter/"]],["饶有",["rao2 you3] /full of (interest, humor, sentiment etc)/"]],["馒",["man2] /steamed bread/"]],["餸",["song4] /side dish/groceries (Cantonese)/"]],["馄炖",["hun2 dun4] /wonton/see also 餛飩|馄饨[hun2 tun5]/"]],["余怒",["yu2 nu4] /residual anger/"]],["余姚市",["Yu2 yao2 shi4] /Yuyao county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["余勇可贾",["yu2 yong3 ke3 gu3] /lit. spare valor for sale (idiom); fig. after former successes, still ready for more work/not resting on one's laurels/"]],["饿鬼",["e4 gui3] /sb who is always hungry/glutton/(Buddhism) hungry ghost/"]],["饿莩",["e4 piao3] /starving people/"]],["馁",["nei3] /hungry/"]],["养鱼池",["yang3 yu2 chi2] /fishpond/"]],["养病",["yang3 bing4] /to recuperate/to convalesce/to take care of one's health after illness/"]],["养生法",["yang3 sheng1 fa3] /regime (diet)/"]],["饼饵",["bing3 er3] /cakes/pastry/"]],["饱览",["bao3 lan3] /to look intensively/to feast one's eyes on/"]],["饴",["yi2] /syrup/"]],["饮恨吞声",["yin3 hen4 tun1 sheng1] /to harbor a grudge with deep-seated hatred (idiom)/"]],["饭碗",["fan4 wan3] /rice bowl/fig. livelihood/job/way of making a living/"]],["饣",["shi2] /\"to eat\" or \"food\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 184)/"]],["食道癌",["shi2 dao4 ai2] /esophageal cancer/"]],["食色性也",["shi2 se4 xing4 ye3] /Appetite and lust are only natural (Mencius 6A:4)./By nature we desire food and sex./"]],["食肆",["shi2 si4] /restaurant/eatery/"]],["食法",["shi2 fa3] /cooking method/"]],["飞龙",["fei1 long2] /wyvern (type of dragon)/"]],["飞鱼",["Fei1 yu2] /Exocet (missile)/","fei1 yu2] /flying fish/"]],["飞碟",["fei1 die2] /flying saucer/frisbee/"]],["飘香",["piao1 xiang1] /(of a fragrance) to waft about/(fig.) (of foods) to become popular in other places as well/"]],["飏",["yang2] /to soar/to fly/to float/variant of 揚|扬[yang2], to scatter/to spread/"]],["风谕",["feng1 yu4] /see 諷喻|讽喻[feng3 yu4]/"]],["风蚀",["feng1 shi2] /wind erosion/"]],["风格",["feng1 ge2] /style/"]],["风成",["feng1 cheng2] /produced by wind/eolian/"]],["风姿",["feng1 zi1] /good looks/good figure/graceful bearing/charm/"]],["风化",["feng1 hua4] /decency/public morals/to weather (rocks)/wind erosion/"]],["风光",["feng1 guang1] /scene/view/sight/landscape/to be well-regarded/to be well-off/grand (dialect)/impressive (dialect)/"]],["风中烛，瓦上霜",["feng1 zhong1 zhu2 , wa3 shang4 shuang1] /lit. like a candle in the wind, or frost on the roof (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread/"]],["显镜",["xian3 jing4] /microscope/same as 顯微鏡|显微镜/"]],["显微",["xian3 wei1] /micro-/microscopic/to make the minute visible/"]],["颤巍巍",["chan4 wei1 wei1] /trembling/swaying/flickering/tottering/faltering/"]],["顾全大局",["gu4 quan2 da4 ju2] /to take the big picture into consideration (idiom)/to work for the benefits of all/"]],["类金属",["lei4 jin1 shu3] /metalloid (chemistry)/"]],["类",["lei4] /kind/type/class/category/similar/like/to resemble/"]],["颠儿面",["dian1 r5 mian4] /to lose face/"]],["颠三倒四",["dian1 san1 dao3 si4] /confused/disorderly/incoherent/"]],["颠",["dian1] /top (of the head)/apex/to fall forwards/inverted/to jolt/"]],["颛顼",["Zhuan1 Xu1] /Zhuan Xu, one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4], grandson of Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4], trad. reigned 2513-2435 BC/"]],["额敏县",["E2 min3 xian4] /Emin county or Dörbiljin nahiyisi in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["额定值",["e2 ding4 zhi2] /rating (for power output, flame resistance etc)/"]],["额勒贝格·道尔吉",["E2 le4 bei4 ge2 · Dao4 er3 ji2] /Elbegdorj Tsakhia or Tsakhia-giin Elbegdorj (1963-), Mongolian US educated Democratic Party politician, president of Mongolia from 2009/"]],["题目",["ti2 mu4] /subject/title/topic/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["频谱",["pin2 pu3] /frequency spectrum/spectrum/spectrogram/"]],["颓风",["tui2 feng1] /degenerate custom/decadent ways/"]],["颓势",["tui2 shi4] /decline (in fortune)/"]],["头颅",["tou2 lu2] /head/skull/"]],["头头",["tou2 tou2] /head/chief/"]],["头索类",["tou2 suo3 lei4] /lancelet (Branchiostoma)/"]],["头大",["tou2 da4] /to have a big head/(fig.) to get a headache/one's head is swimming/"]],["头儿",["tou2 r5] /leader/"]],["领雀嘴鹎",["ling3 que4 zui3 bei1] /(bird species of China) collared finchbill (Spizixos semitorques)/"]],["领罪",["ling3 zui4] /to confess one's fault/to accept one's punishment/"]],["领巾",["ling3 jin1] /neckcloth/neckerchief/"]],["领地",["ling3 di4] /territory/domain/estate/(old) fief/"]],["领主",["ling3 zhu3] /feudal lord/suzerain/overlord/"]],["顿觉",["dun4 jue2] /to feel suddenly/to realize abruptly/"]],["顽劣",["wan2 lie4] /stubborn and obstreperous/naughty and mischievous/"]],["预购",["yu4 gou4] /advance purchase/"]],["预托证券",["yu4 tuo1 zheng4 quan4] /depository receipt (DR, in share dealing)/"]],["预览",["yu4 lan3] /preview/to preview/"]],["预料",["yu4 liao4] /to forecast/to anticipate/expectation/"]],["预提",["yu4 ti2] /to withhold (tax)/withholding/"]],["预售",["yu4 shou4] /advance sale/to sell in advance/to book/"]],["颂",["song4] /ode/eulogy/to praise in writing/to wish (in letters)/"]],["须臾",["xu1 yu2] /in a flash/in a jiffy/"]],["须后水",["xu1 hou4 shui3] /aftershave/"]],["须丸",["xu1 wan2] /hematite Fe2O3/"]],["顺着",["shun4 zhe5] /to follow/following/along/"]],["顺水人情",["shun4 shui3 ren2 qing2] /to do sb a favor at little cost/"]],["顺气",["shun4 qi4] /nice/pleasant/"]],["顺应天时",["shun4 ying4 tian1 shi2] /going with nature and the seasons (TCM)/"]],["顺带",["shun4 dai4] /(do sth) in passing/incidentally (while doing sth else)/"]],["顺口溜",["shun4 kou3 liu1] /popular piece of doggerel/common phrase repeated as a jingle/"]],["项羽",["Xiang4 Yu3] /Xiang Yu the Conqueror (232-202 BC), warlord defeated by first Han emperor/"]],["项城",["Xiang4 cheng2] /Xiangcheng county level city in Zhoukou 周口, Henan/"]],["顶骨",["ding3 gu3] /parietal bone (top of the scull)/"]],["顶岗",["ding3 gang3] /to replace sb on a workshift/to substitute for/"]],["顶呱呱",["ding3 gua1 gua1] /tip-top/excellent/first-rate/"]],["页",["ye4] /page/leaf/"]],["响雷",["xiang3 lei2] /to be thundering/thunder clap/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["韵调",["yun4 diao4] /rhyme and tone/intonation/"]],["韵目",["yun4 mu4] /rhyme entry/subdivision of a rhyming dictionary (containing all words with the given rhyme)/"]],["音频设备",["yin1 pin2 she4 bei4] /sound card/audio card (computer)/"]],["音节",["yin1 jie2] /syllable/"]],["韡",["wei3] /gorgeous/"]],["韔",["chang4] /bow bag/"]],["韩流",["Han2 liu2] /the spread of Korean cultural products (TV dramas, pop music etc) to other countries/Korean Wave/"]],["韩文字母",["Han2 wen2 zi4 mu3] /hangul, Korean phonetic alphabet/Korean letters/"]],["韩城市",["Han2 cheng2 shi4] /Hancheng city in Shaanxi/"]],["鞶",["pan2] /large belt/"]],["鞲鞴",["gou1 bei4] /piston (loanword from German \"Kolben\")/"]],["鞭辟入里",["bian1 pi4 ru4 li3] /penetrated/trenchant/incisive/"]],["鞭策",["bian1 ce4] /to spur on/to urge on/to encourage sb (e.g. to make progress)/"]],["鞥",["eng1] /reins/"]],["鞘",["qiao4] /scabbard/sheath/"]],["鞍前马后",["an1 qian2 ma3 hou4] /to follow everywhere/to always be there for sb at their beck and call/"]],["鞇",["yin1] /variant of 茵[yin1]/"]],["靺",["mo4] /name of a tribe/socks/stockings/"]],["革兰氏染色法",["Ge2 lan2 shi4 ran3 se4 fa3] /Gram stain (used to distinguished two different kinds of bacteria)/"]],["革故鼎新",["ge2 gu4 ding3 xin1] /to discard the old and introduce the new (idiom); to innovate/"]],["革履",["ge2 lu:3] /leather (shoes)/fig. Western dress/"]],["革命烈士",["ge2 ming4 lie4 shi4] /martyr of the revolution/"]],["革",["ge2] /animal hide/leather/to reform/to remove/to expel (from office)/"]],["面镜",["mian4 jing4] /mask (diving)/"]],["面晤",["mian4 wu4] /to interview/to meet/"]],["面授机宜",["mian4 shou4 ji1 yi2] /to give direct instructions on the way to deal with a matter/to brief personally (idiom)/"]],["面型",["mian4 xing2] /shape of face/"]],["面友",["mian4 you3] /to put on a friendly face/"]],["面儿",["mian4 r5] /cover/outside/"]],["靠山吃山，靠水吃水",["kao4 shan1 chi1 shan1 , kao4 shui3 chi1 shui3] /lit. the mountain dweller lives off the mountain, the shore dweller lives off the sea (idiom)/fig. to make the best use of local resources/to exploit one's position to advance oneself/to find one's niche/to live off the land/"]],["非驴非马",["fei1 lu:2 fei1 ma3] /neither fish nor fowl/resembling nothing on earth/"]],["非规整",["fei1 gui1 zheng3] /irregular/disordered/"]],["非特",["fei1 te4] /not only/"]],["非暴力",["fei1 bao4 li4] /nonviolent/"]],["非拉丁字符",["fei1 la1 ding1 zi4 fu2] /non-latin letters/"]],["非平衡态",["fei1 ping2 heng2 tai4] /unbalance/disequilibrium/"]],["非同步传输模式",["fei1 tong2 bu4 chuan2 shu1 mo2 shi4] /asynchronous transfer mode/ATM/"]],["非但",["fei1 dan4] /not only/"]],["靖西县",["Jing4 xi1 xian4] /Jingxi county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["靖州苗族侗族自治县",["Jing4 zhou1 Miao2 zu2 Dong4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Jingzhou Miao and Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["靖安",["Jing4 an1] /Jing'an county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["青黄不接",["qing1 huang2 bu4 jie1] /lit. yellow does not reach green (idiom); the yellow autumn crop does not last until the green spring crop/temporary deficit in manpower or resources/unable to make ends meet/"]],["青葙子",["qing1 xiang1 zi5] /feather cockscomb (Celosia argentea)/"]],["青羊区",["Qing1 yang2 qu1] /Qingyang district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["青睐",["qing1 lai4] /(lit.) to fix one's gaze on/(fig.) to show interest in/(favorable) attention/favor/"]],["青柠色",["qing1 ning2 se4] /lime (color)/greenish yellow/"]],["青柠檬",["qing1 ning2 meng2] /lime (fruit)/"]],["青春",["qing1 chun1] /youth/youthfulness/"]],["青年旅舍",["qing1 nian2 lu:3 she4] /youth hostel/"]],["青天大老爷",["qing1 tian1 da4 lao3 ye5] /(coll.) just and incorruptible official/"]],["叆叆",["ai4 ai4] /misty/"]],["灵雀寺",["Ling2 qiao3 si4] /Nyitso Monastery in Dawu County 道孚縣|道孚县[Dao4 fu2 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["灵犀一点通",["ling2 xi1 yi1 dian3 tong1] /mental rapport/likeness of mind/spiritual link/"]],["灵气",["ling2 qi4] /spiritual influence (of mountains etc)/cleverness/ingeniousness/"]],["霭",["ai3] /mist/haze/cloudy sky/"]],["雳",["li4] /clap of thunder/"]],["霾",["mai2] /haze/"]],["霸王别姬",["Ba4 wang2 Bie2 Ji1] /The Conqueror Bids Farewell to His Favorite Concubine (tragic opera by Mei Lanfang 梅蘭芳|梅兰芳[Mei2 Lan2 fang1])/Farewell My Concubine (1993 film by Chen Kaige)/"]],["霸王之道",["Ba4 wang2 zhi1 dao4] /the Way of the Hegemon/despotic rule/abbr. to 霸道/"]],["露西",["Lu4 xi1] /Lucy/"]],["露白",["lou4 bai2] /to reveal one's valuables inadvertently/to betray one's silver (money) when traveling/"]],["露宿",["lu4 su4] /to sleep outdoors/to spend the night in the open/"]],["霰粒肿",["xian4 li4 zhong3] /chalazion/"]],["雾幔",["wu4 man4] /fog/mist/"]],["霜白",["shuang1 bai2] /frosty/"]],["霏",["fei1] /fall of snow/"]],["霍丘",["Huo4 qiu1] /variant of 霍邱[Huo4 qiu1]/Huoqiu county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/Huoqiu (place in Anhui)/"]],["电驿",["dian4 yi4] /relay (electronics)/"]],["电音",["dian4 yin1] /electronic music (genre)/"]],["电铲",["dian4 chan3] /power shovel/"]],["电键",["dian4 jian4] /electric key/switch/"]],["电邮地址",["dian4 you2 di4 zhi3] /email address/"]],["电视秀",["dian4 shi4 xiu4] /TV show/"]],["电脑网路",["dian4 nao3 wang3 lu4] /computer network/"]],["电脑断层扫描",["dian4 nao3 duan4 ceng2 sao3 miao2] /CAT scan/CT scan/"]],["电缆接头",["dian4 lan3 jie1 tou2] /cable gland/"]],["电箱",["dian4 xiang1] /circuit box/"]],["电击棒",["dian4 ji1 bang4] /stun baton/"]],["电控",["dian4 kong4] /electric control/"]],["电影演员",["dian4 ying3 yan3 yuan2] /movie actor/movie actress/"]],["电子管",["dian4 zi3 guan3] /valve (electronics)/vacuum tube/"]],["电子伏",["dian4 zi3 fu2] /electron volt (unit of energy used in particle physics, approximately 10^-19 Joules)/"]],["电塔",["dian4 ta3] /electricity pylon/transmission tower/"]],["电",["dian4] /electric/electricity/electrical/"]],["雷霆",["lei2 ting2] /sound of thunder/"]],["雷管",["lei2 guan3] /detonator/fuse/"]],["雷州市",["Lei2 zhou1 shi4] /Leizhou county level city in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["雷山",["Lei2 shan1] /Leishan county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["雷子",["lei2 zi5] /(slang) cop/"]],["零头",["ling2 tou2] /odd/scrap/remainder/"]],["零日",["ling2 ri4] /zero-day (attack, vulnerability etc) (computing)/"]],["零售商",["ling2 shou4 shang1] /retailer/shopkeeper/retail merchant/"]],["雪铁龙",["Xue3 tie3 long2] /Citroën (French car manufacturer)/"]],["雪条",["xue3 tiao2] /ice lolly/popsicle/"]],["雪套",["xue3 tao4] /gaiters/"]],["雪利酒",["xue3 li4 jiu3] /sherry (loanword)/"]],["雨燕",["yu3 yan4] /swift/Apodidae (the swift family)/"]],["雨人",["yu3 ren2] /Rain Man/"]],["难辞其咎",["nan2 ci2 qi2 jiu4] /cannot escape censure (idiom)/has to bear the blame/"]],["难于登天",["nan2 yu2 deng1 tian1] /harder than climbing to heaven (idiom)/"]],["难伺候",["nan2 ci4 hou5] /(coll.) hard to please/high-maintenance/"]],["离队",["li2 dui4] /to leave one's post/"]],["离石区",["Li2 shi2 qu1] /Lishi district of Lüliang city 呂梁市|吕梁市[Lu:3 liang2 shi4], Shanxi 山西/"]],["离婚",["li2 hun1] /to divorce/divorced from (one's spouse)/"]],["鸡西市",["Ji1 xi1 shi4] /Jixi prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["鸡蛋果",["ji1 dan4 guo3] /passion or egg fruit (Passiflora edulis)/"]],["鸡毛店",["ji1 mao2 dian4] /a simple inn with only chicken feathers to sleep on/"]],["杂货商",["za2 huo4 shang1] /grocer/"]],["杂谷脑",["Za2 gu3 nao3] /Zagunao river in Sichuan, tributary of Minjiang 岷江/"]],["杂色山雀",["za2 se4 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) varied tit (Sittiparus varius)/"]],["杂噪",["za2 zao4] /a clamor/a din/"]],["杂剧",["za2 ju4] /a Yuan dynasty form of musical comedy/"]],["双语",["shuang1 yu3] /bilingual/"]],["双亲",["shuang1 qin1] /parents/"]],["双翼飞机",["shuang1 yi4 fei1 ji1] /biplane/"]],["双管齐下",["shuang1 guan3 qi2 xia4] /lit. to paint holding two brushes (idiom); fig. to work on two tasks at the same time/to attack one problem from two angles at the same time/"]],["双眼皮",["shuang1 yan3 pi2] /double eyelid/"]],["双牌县",["Shuang1 pai2 xian4] /Shuangpai county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["双曲线正弦",["shuang1 qu1 xian4 zheng4 xian2] /hyperbolic sine or sinh (math)/"]],["双宿双飞",["shuang1 su4 shuang1 fei1] /lit. to rest and fly together (idiom)/fig. to live in each other's pockets/to be inseparable/"]],["双人间",["shuang1 ren2 jian1] /double room (hotel)/"]],["雕刻家",["diao1 ke4 jia1] /sculptor/"]],["雍和宫",["Yong1 he2 Gong1] /Yonghe Temple/Lama Temple (Beijing)/"]],["隽誉",["jun4 yu4] /high fame/"]],["集体行走",["ji2 ti3 xing2 zou3] /pedestrian group (e.g. of tourists etc)/"]],["集体",["ji2 ti3] /collective/social/team/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["集镇",["ji2 zhen4] /town/"]],["集部",["ji2 bu4] /non-canonical text/Chinese literary work not included in official classics/apocryphal/"]],["集贤县",["Ji2 xian2 xian4] /Jixian county in Shuangyashan 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["集萃",["ji2 cui4] /treasury/"]],["集群",["ji2 qun2] /clan/to clan together/to flock together/"]],["集线器",["ji2 xian4 qi4] /hub (network)/"]],["集宁区",["Ji2 ning2 qu1] /Jining district or Zhining raion of Ulaanchab city 烏蘭察布市|乌兰察布市[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["集中器",["ji2 zhong1 qi4] /concentrator/"]],["雅鲁藏布大峡谷",["Ya3 lu3 zang4 bu4 Da4 xia2 gu3] /Great Canyon of Yarlung Tsangpo-Brahmaputra (through the southeast Himalayas, from Tibet to Assam and Bangladesh)/"]],["雅美族",["Ya3 mei3 zu2] /Tao or Yami, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["雅穆索戈",["Ya3 mu4 suo3 ge1] /Yamoussoukro, capital of Ivory Coast (Tw)/"]],["雅典的泰门",["Ya3 dian3 de5 Tai4 men2] /Timon of Athens, 1607 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚[Sha1 shi4 bi3 ya4]/"]],["雄起",["xiong2 qi3] /(cry of encouragement)/to arise/to stand up/to gain the ascendancy/Come on!/"]],["雄性激素",["xiong2 xing4 ji1 su4] /male hormone/testosterone/"]],["雄性",["xiong2 xing4] /male/"]],["雄",["xiong2] /male/staminate/grand/imposing/powerful/mighty/person or state having great power and influence/"]],["雁塔区",["Yan4 ta3 Qu1] /Yanta District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["雁塔",["Yan4 ta3] /Yanta District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["只身",["zhi1 shen1] /alone/by oneself/"]],["隐避",["yin3 bi4] /to hide/to conceal and avoid (contact)/to keep sth concealed/"]],["隐私政策",["yin3 si1 zheng4 ce4] /privacy policy/"]],["隐痛",["yin3 tong4] /hidden anguish/secret suffering/(medicine) dull pain/"]],["隐喻",["yin3 yu4] /metaphor/"]],["随机存取",["sui2 ji1 cun2 qu3] /random access (memory)/"]],["随性",["sui2 xing4] /casual/laid-back/doing as one pleases/"]],["随从",["sui2 cong2] /to accompany/to follow/to attend/entourage/attendant/"]],["隙",["xi4] /crack/crevice/gap or interval/loophole/discord/rift/"]],["隔离",["ge2 li2] /to separate/to isolate/"]],["隔阂",["ge2 he2] /misunderstanding/estrangement/(language etc) barrier/"]],["隔膜",["ge2 mo2] /diaphragm (anatomy)/distant (socially aloof)/divided by lack of mutual comprehension/nonexpert/"]],["隔岸观火",["ge2 an4 guan1 huo3] /to watch the fires burning across the river/to delay entering the fray until all others have been exhausted by fighting amongst themselves (idiom)/"]],["隔壁有耳",["ge2 bi4 you3 er3] /walls have ears/"]],["阶层",["jie1 ceng2] /hierarchy/stratum/social class/"]],["隈",["wei1] /bay/cove/"]],["隆昌县",["Long2 chang1 xian4] /Longchang county in Neijiang 內江|内江[Nei4 jiang1], Sichuan/"]],["阳谋",["yang2 mou2] /to conspire openly/overt plot/"]],["阳新县",["Yang2 xin1 xian4] /Yangxin county in Huangshi 黃石|黄石[Huang2 shi2], Hubei/"]],["阳具",["yang2 ju4] /penis/"]],["陆海空三军",["lu4 hai3 kong1 san1 jun1] /army, navy, air force/"]],["陷于",["xian4 yu2] /caught in (a bad situation)/to fall into (trap etc)/"]],["陷入牢笼",["xian4 ru4 lao2 long2] /to fall into a trap/ensnared/"]],["陈规",["chen2 gui1] /outmoded conventions/old-fashioned ways/"]],["陈旧",["chen2 jiu4] /old-fashioned/"]],["陈绍",["chen2 Shao4] /old Shaoxing wine/"]],["陈景润",["Chen2 Jing3 run4] /Chen Jingrun (1933-1996) Chinese number theorist/"]],["陈忱",["Chen2 Chen2] /Chen Chen (1613-1670), novelist and poet at the Ming-Qing transition, author of Water Margin sequel 水滸後傳|水浒后传/"]],["陈德良",["Chen2 De2 liang2] /Tran Duc Luong (1937-), former president of Vietnam/"]],["陈仓",["Chen2 cang1] /ancient name of Baoji City 寶雞市|宝鸡市[Bao3 ji1 Shi4], Shaanxi/Chencang district of Baoji City/"]],["阴骘",["yin1 zhi4] /charitable acts performed in secret/hidden good deeds/"]],["陪",["pei2] /to accompany/to keep sb company/to assist/old variant of 賠|赔[pei2]/"]],["除开",["chu2 kai1] /besides/except/to get rid of (sb)/(math.) to divide/"]],["除旧更新",["chu2 jiu4 geng1 xin1] /to replace the old with new (idiom)/"]],["除掉",["chu2 diao4] /to eliminate/"]],["除夕",["Chu2 xi1] /lunar New Year's Eve/"]],["阵势",["zhen4 shi4] /battle array/disposition of forces/situation/circumstance/"]],["院长",["yuan4 zhang3] /chair of board/president (of a university etc)/department head/dean/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["院试",["yuan4 shi4] /the last of the three entry-level exams in the imperial examination system of Ming and Qing dynasties/"]],["院校",["yuan4 xiao4] /college/academy/educational institution/"]],["陡崖",["dou3 ya2] /steep cliff/precipice/"]],["降肾上腺素",["jiang4 shen4 shang4 xian4 su4] /noradrenalin/"]],["降格",["jiang4 ge2] /to downgrade/to lower the standard/degrading/humiliating/"]],["降价",["jiang4 jia4] /to cut the price/to drive down the price/to get cheaper/"]],["降低",["jiang4 di1] /to reduce/to lower/to bring down/"]],["陌",["mo4] /raised path/street/"]],["附送",["fu4 song4] /to include (as a free gift, when buying sth)/to come with/"]],["附议",["fu4 yi4] /to second a motion/"]],["附耳",["fu4 er3] /to approach sb's ear (to whisper)/"]],["附属",["fu4 shu3] /subsidiary/auxiliary/attached/affiliated/subordinate/subordinating/"]],["阿里山",["A1 li3 Shan1] /Alishan township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/","A1 li3 shan1] /Alishan, mountain range in Taiwan/"]],["阿苏山",["A1 su1 Shan1] /Mount Aso, active volcano in Kyushu, Japan/"]],["阿芝特克人",["A1 zhi1 te4 ke4 ren2] /Aztec (Person)/"]],["阿联酋",["A1 lian2 qiu2] /United Arab Emirates/abbr. for 阿拉伯联合酋长国/"]],["阿美尼亚",["A1 mei3 ni2 ya4] /variant of 亞美尼亞|亚美尼亚[Ya4 mei3 ni2 ya4], Armenia/"]],["阿玛尼",["A1 ma3 ni2] /Armani (fashion designer)/"]],["阿尔泰",["A1 er3 tai4] /Altai republic in Russian central Asia, capital Gorno-Altaysk/"]],["阿尔巴尼亚人",["A1 er3 ba1 ni2 ya4 ren2] /Albanian (person)/"]],["阿爹",["a1 die1] /dad/father/(paternal) grandfather/old man/"]],["阿梵达",["a1 fan4 da2] /avatar (loanword)/"]],["阿斯旺高坝",["A1 si1 wang4 gao1 ba4] /the Aswan dam in south Egypt/"]],["阿拉善左旗",["A1 la1 shan4 Zuo3 qi2] /Alxa Left Banner, Mongolian Alshaa Züün khoshuu, in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia (formerly in Gansu 1969-1979)/"]],["阿拉善右旗",["A1 la1 shan4 You4 qi2] /Alxa Right Banner, Mongolian Alshaa Baruun khoshuu, in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia (formerly in Gansu 1969-1979)/"]],["阿拉丁",["A1 la1 ding1] /Aladdin, character in one of the tales in the The Book of One Thousand and One Nights/"]],["阿弟",["a1 di4] /younger brother/"]],["阿奎纳",["A1 kui2 na4] /surname Aquinas/Thomas Aquinas 托馬斯·阿奎納|托马斯·阿奎纳[Tuo1 ma3 si1 · A1 kui2 na4] (1225-1274)/"]],["阿奇霉素",["a1 qi2 mei2 su4] /azithromycin (macrolide antibiotic)/Zithromax/"]],["阿堵物",["e1 du3 wu4] /money/"]],["阿克苏市",["A1 ke4 su1 shi4] /Aqsu shehiri or Aksu city in Aksu prefecture, Xinjiang/"]],["阿",["A1] /abbr. for Afghanistan 阿富汗[A1 fu4 han4]/","a1] /prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity/used in transliteration/also pr. [a4]/","e1] /flatter/"]],["阻绝",["zu3 jue2] /to block/to obstruct/to clog/"]],["阻拦",["zu3 lan2] /to stop/to obstruct/"]],["防腐剂",["fang2 fu3 ji4] /preservative/antiseptic/"]],["防火",["fang2 huo3] /to protect against fire/"]],["防晒霜",["fang2 shai4 shuang1] /suntan lotion/sunscreen cream/"]],["阮",["Ruan3] /surname Ruan/small state during the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC) located in the southeast of modern-day Gansu Province/","ruan3] /ruan, a four-stringed Chinese lute/"]],["阜阳",["Fu4 yang2] /Fuyang prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["阐",["chan3] /to express/to disclose/to enlighten/to open/"]],["关税国境",["guan1 shui4 guo2 jing4] /customs border/"]],["关照",["guan1 zhao4] /to take care/to keep an eye on/to look after/to tell/to remind/"]],["关格",["guan1 ge2] /blocked or painful urination, constipation and vomiting (Chinese medicine)/"]],["闯关",["chuang3 guan1] /to crash through a barrier/"]],["阑遗",["lan2 yi2] /unclaimed articles/"]],["阑干",["lan2 gan1] /(literary) crisscross/uneven/disorderly/rim of the eye/variant of 欄杆|栏杆[lan2 gan1]/"]],["闁",["bao1] /old variant of 褒[bao1]/to praise/"]],["阎良",["Yan2 liang2] /Yanliang District of Xi'an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["闺门旦",["gui1 men2 dan4] /young unmarried lady role in Chinese opera/"]],["阀芯",["fa2 xin1] /valve stem/"]],["闸门",["zha2 men2] /sluice gate/"]],["闸盒",["zha2 he2] /electric fusebox/switch box/"]],["间充质",["jian1 chong1 zhi4] /mesenchyme (loosely organized embryonic connective tissue)/"]],["闲来无事",["xian2 lai2 wu2 shi4] /at leisure/idle/to have nothing to do/"]],["闲逸",["xian2 yi4] /comfort and leisure/"]],["闲章",["xian2 zhang1] /recreative seal, bearing not the owner's name but a well-known verse or such, and used for artistic purposes on paintings etc/"]],["闰",["run4] /intercalary/an extra day or month inserted into the lunar or solar calendar (such as February 29)/"]],["开鲁县",["Kai1 lu3 xian4] /Kailu county in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["开门红",["kai1 men2 hong2] /a good beginning/"]],["开通",["kai1 tong1] /to open up (windows for air, ideas for discussion, transportation routes etc)/","kai1 tong5] /open-minded/"]],["开裆裤",["kai1 dang1 ku4] /open pants (for infants before toilet training)/"]],["开蒙",["kai1 meng2] /(old) (of a child) to begin schooling/"]],["开示",["kai1 shi4] /to instruct (novices)/to preach/to teach/to reveal/"]],["开发环境",["kai1 fa1 huan2 jing4] /development environment (computer)/"]],["开发区",["kai1 fa1 qu1] /development zone/"]],["开发人员",["kai1 fa1 ren2 yuan2] /developer/"]],["开源节流",["kai1 yuan2 jie2 liu2] /lit. to open a water source and reduce outflow (idiom); to increase income and save on spending/to broaden the sources of income and economize on expenditure/"]],["开涮",["kai1 shuan4] /(coll.) to make fun of (sb)/to play tricks on/"]],["开明",["kai1 ming2] /enlightened/open-minded/enlightenment/"]],["开放系统互连",["kai1 fang4 xi4 tong3 hu4 lian2] /open systems interconnection/OSI/"]],["开放",["kai1 fang4] /to bloom/to open/to be open (to the public)/to open up (to the outside)/to be open-minded/unrestrained by convention/unconstrained in one's sexuality/"]],["开支",["kai1 zhi1] /expenditures/expenses/CL:筆|笔[bi3], 項|项[xiang4]/to spend money/(coll.) to pay wages/"]],["开采",["kai1 cai3] /to extract (ore or other resource from a mine)/to exploit/to mine/"]],["开挂",["kai1 gua4] /to cheat in an online game (abbr. for 開外掛|开外挂[kai1 wai4 gua4])/(coll.) unbelievably good/"]],["开小会",["kai1 xiao3 hui4] /to whisper and chat (instead of listening during a meeting or lecture)/"]],["开宗明义",["kai1 zong1 ming2 yi4] /to declare at the outset (idiom)/"]],["开壶",["kai1 hu2] /pot of boiling water/"]],["开国功臣",["kai1 guo2 gong1 chen2] /outstanding founding minister (title given to reward loyal general or vassal of new dynasty or state)/"]],["开味",["kai1 wei4] /whet the appetite/"]],["开刀",["kai1 dao1] /(of a surgeon) to perform an operation/(of a patient) to have an operation/to decapitate/to behead/to single out as a point of attack/"]],["闭门造车",["bi4 men2 zao4 che1] /lit. to build a cart behind closed doors/to be overly subjective and disregard the outside world (idiom)/"]],["闭会",["bi4 hui4] /close a meeting/"]],["闪转腾挪",["shan3 zhuan3 teng2 nuo2] /to move nimbly about, dodging and weaving (martial arts)/"]],["闪现",["shan3 xian4] /to flash/"]],["闪失",["shan3 shi1] /mishap/accident/accidental loss/"]],["门市部",["men2 shi4 bu4] /retail department/section of a retail store/"]],["镸",["chang2] /\"long\" or \"to grow\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 168)/"]],["长颈瓶",["chang2 jing3 ping2] /flask/"]],["长顺县",["Chang2 shun4 xian4] /Changshun county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["长丰县",["Chang2 feng1 xian4] /Changfeng county in Hefei 合肥[He2 fei2], Anhui/"]],["长话短说",["chang2 hua4 duan3 shuo1] /to make a long story short (idiom)/"]],["长角羊",["chang2 jiao3 yang2] /Tibetan long horned antelope/"]],["长裤",["chang2 ku4] /trousers/"]],["长虫",["chang2 chong5] /(coll.) snake/"]],["长尾朱雀",["chang2 wei3 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) long-tailed rosefinch (Carpodacus sibiricus)/"]],["长存",["chang2 cun2] /to exist forever/"]],["长嘴鹩鹛",["chang2 zui3 liao2 mei2] /(bird species of China) long-billed wren-babbler (Rimator malacoptilus)/"]],["长嘴地鸫",["chang2 zui3 di4 dong1] /(bird species of China) dark-sided thrush (Zoothera marginata)/"]],["凿岩",["zao2 yan2] /(rock) drilling/"]],["凿子",["zao2 zi3] /chisel/"]],["钻心",["zuan1 xin1] /to sneak in/to infiltrate/to be piercingly painful/to be unbearable (of pain, itch etc)/"]],["钻劲",["zuan1 jin4] /application to the task/"]],["锣声",["luo2 sheng1] /sound of gong/"]],["钥匙洞孔",["yao4 shi5 dong4 kong3] /keyhole/"]],["镧",["lan2] /lanthanum (chemistry)/"]],["鉴价",["jian4 jia4] /to appraise/appraisal/valuation/"]],["铁铝土",["Tie3 lu:3 tu3] /Ferralosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["铁道",["tie3 dao4] /railway line/rail track/"]],["铁甲车",["tie3 jia3 che1] /armored car/"]],["铁板牛肉",["tie3 ban3 niu2 rou4] /beef grilled on a hot iron plate/"]],["铁板",["tie3 ban3] /iron panel/hot iron plate for fast grilling (Japanese: teppan)/"]],["铁打的衙门，流水的官",["tie3 da3 de5 ya2 men5 , liu2 shui3 de5 guan1] /lit. the yamen is strong as iron, the officials flow like water (idiom)/fig. government officials come and go/"]],["铁幕",["Tie3 mu4] /Iron Curtain (1945-1991) (in Taiwan, 鐵幕 was used to refer to both the Iron Curtain and the Bamboo Curtain)/"]],["镰仓",["Lian2 cang1] /Kamakura city in Kanagawa prefecture 神奈川縣|神奈川县[Shen2 nai4 chuan1 xian4], Japan/"]],["鐬",["hui4] /of flourishing appearance/sound of a bicycle bell/"]],["钟罩",["zhong1 zhao4] /bell canopy/"]],["锈铁",["xiu4 tie3] /rusty iron/"]],["锈胸蓝姬鹟",["xiu4 xiong1 lan2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) slaty-backed flycatcher (Ficedula hodgsonii)/"]],["镚",["beng4] /small coin/dime/"]],["镖枪",["biao1 qiang1] /variant of 標槍|标枪[biao1 qiang1]/"]],["铲运车",["chan3 yun4 che1] /front loader (vehicle)/"]],["链表",["lian4 biao3] /linked list/"]],["旋工",["xuan4 gong1] /lathe operator/spinning wheel worker/"]],["镇雄县",["Zhen4 xiong2 xian4] /Zhenxiong county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["镇安县",["Zhen4 an1 Xian4] /Zhen'an County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["锼",["sou1] /to engrave (metal of wood)/"]],["铠甲",["kai3 jia3] /armor/"]],["铠",["kai3] /armor/"]],["镏银器",["liu2 yin2 qi4] /gilded silverware/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["镉",["ge2] /cadmium (chemistry)/"]],["锁闩",["suo3 shuan1] /latch/bolt (to lock a door or window)/"]],["锁钥",["suo3 yue4] /key and lock/(fig.) strategic place/"]],["锁匙",["suo3 chi2] /(dialect) key/Taiwan pr. [suo3 shi5]/"]],["鎋",["xia2] /variant of 轄|辖, to govern/to control/having jurisdiction over/linchpin of a wheel (archaic)/noise of a barrow/"]],["铡刀",["zha2 dao1] /lever-style guillotine (for chopping fodder etc)/"]],["鍏",["wei2] /spade/"]],["镀锌",["du4 xin1] /galvanized/zinc-coated/"]],["锅盖",["guo1 gai4] /saucepan lid/(satellite) dish/"]],["锢漏锅",["gu4 lou4 guo1] /tinker/artisan who fixes leaky pots/"]],["锡霍特·阿林山脉",["Xi1 huo4 te4 · A1 lin2 shan1 mai4] /Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russian far east opposite Sakhalin Island/"]],["锡镴",["xi1 la4] /pewter (alloy of tin 錫|锡, lead 鉛|铅 and other metals)/"]],["锡婚",["xi1 hun1] /tin anniversary/aluminum anniversary/10th wedding anniversary/"]],["锚链孔",["mao2 lian4 kong3] /hawsehole (small hole for anchor cable or hawser in the side of ship)/"]],["锦西县",["Jin3 xi1 xian4] /former Jinxi county, now part of Nanpiao district 南票[Nan2 piao4] of Huludao city 葫蘆島市|葫芦岛市[Hu2 lu2 dao3 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["钱钟书",["Qian2 Zhong1 shu1] /Qian Zhongshu (1910-1998), literary academic and novelist, author of the 1947 novel Fortress Beseiged 圍城|围城/"]],["钱起",["Qian2 Qi3] /Qian Qi (c. 710-780), Tang Dynasty poet/"]],["钱不是万能的没钱是万万不能的",["qian2 bu4 shi4 wan4 neng2 de5 mei2 qian2 shi4 wan4 wan4 bu4 neng2 de5] /Money isn't everything but without money you have nothing. (idiom)/"]],["锫",["pei2] /berkelium (chemistry)/"]],["录相",["lu4 xiang4] /variant of 錄像|录像[lu4 xiang4]/"]],["录放",["lu4 fang4] /to record and play (audio, video)/"]],["锞",["ke4] /grease-pot for cart/ingot/"]],["钢钎",["gang1 qian1] /a steel drill/"]],["钢箭",["gang1 jian4] /iron arrow/"]],["铓",["mang2] /sharp point/point of sword/"]],["鋈",["wu4] /-plated/to plate/"]],["锐意",["rui4 yi4] /acute determination/dauntless/"]],["铱",["yi1] /iridium (chemistry)/"]],["铜锤花脸",["tong2 chui2 hua1 lian3] /(Chinese opera) tongchui hualian, a military character holding a bronze mace, classified as a jing 淨|净[jing4] role/"]],["铜翅水雉",["tong2 chi4 shui3 zhi4] /(bird species of China) bronze-winged jacana (Metopidius indicus)/"]],["银辉",["yin2 hui1] /radiance/silver white sheen/"]],["银质奖",["yin2 zhi4 jiang3] /silver medal/"]],["银熊奖",["yin2 xiong2 jiang3] /Silver Bear, award at the Berlin International Film Festival/"]],["银杏",["yin2 xing4] /ginkgo (tree with fan-shaped leaves and yellow seeds)/maidenhair tree/"]],["银匠",["yin2 jiang4] /silversmith/"]],["银两",["yin2 liang3] /silver currency/currency of the Qing dynasty based on the silver tael 兩|两/"]],["铅箔",["qian1 bo2] /lead foil/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["铅山县",["Yan2 shan1 Xian4] /Yanshan County in Shangrao 上饒|上饶[Shang4 rao2], Jiangxi/"]],["铆上",["mao3 shang4] /to go all out/to rise to/"]],["钳马衔枚",["qian2 ma3 xian2 mei2] /with horses and soldiers gagged (idiom)/(of a marching army) in utter silence/"]],["铂",["bo2] /platinum (chemistry)/"]],["钜防",["ju4 fang2] /iron defense/defensive gate or wall (refers to the Great Wall)/"]],["钜子",["ju4 zi3] /tycoon/magnate/"]],["钤",["qian2] /latch of door/seal/"]],["钝角",["dun4 jiao3] /obtuse angle/"]],["钗",["chai1] /hairpin/"]],["钓具",["diao4 ju4] /fishing tackle/"]],["针线活儿",["zhen1 xian4 huo2 r5] /needlework/working for a living as a needleworker/"]],["钆",["ga2] /gadolinium (chemistry)/"]],["金顶戴菊",["jin1 ding3 dai4 ju2] /goldcrest (Regulus satrapa)/"]],["金针",["jin1 zhen1] /needle used in embroidery or sewing/acupuncture needle/orange day-lily (Hemerocallis fulva)/"]],["金蝉",["Jin1 chan2] /Golden Cicada/"]],["金兰之交",["jin1 lan2 zhi1 jiao1] /intimate friendship (idiom)/"]],["金盾工程",["Jin1 dun4 Gong1 cheng2] /Golden Shield Project, information system for censorship and surveillance, thought to include the Great Firewall of China 防火長城|防火长城[Fang2 huo3 Chang2 cheng2] as a component/"]],["金无足赤",["jin1 wu2 zu2 chi4] /not all gold is sufficiently red (idiom); no-one is perfect/"]],["金属",["jin1 shu3] /metal/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["金家庄区",["Jin1 jia1 zhuang1 qu1] /Jinjiazhuang district of Ma'anshan city 馬鞍山市|马鞍山市[Ma3 an1 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["金坛市",["Jin1 tan2 shi4] /Jintan county level city in Changzhou 常州[Chang2 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["金刚狼",["Jin1 gang1 lang2] /Wolverine, comic book superhero/"]],["金刚怒目",["jin1 gang1 nu4 mu4] /to have a face as terrifying as a temple's guardian deity (idiom)/"]],["量身定制",["liang2 shen1 ding4 zhi4] /tailor-made/"]],["量子电动力学",["liang4 zi3 dian4 dong4 li4 xue2] /quantum electrodynamics QED/"]],["量子论",["liang4 zi3 lun4] /quantum theory (physics)/"]],["野马",["ye3 ma3] /feral horse/free-roaming horse/wild horse/"]],["野生动物",["ye3 sheng1 dong4 wu4] /wild animal/"]],["野生动植物园",["ye3 sheng1 dong4 zhi2 wu4 yuan2] /wildlife park/safari park/"]],["野生",["ye3 sheng1] /wild/undomesticated/"]],["野放",["ye3 fang4] /to release (an animal) into the wild/"]],["野外定向",["ye3 wai4 ding4 xiang4] /orienteering/"]],["重办",["zhong4 ban4] /to punish severely/"]],["重责",["zhong4 ze2] /heavy responsibility/serious criticism/"]],["重复性",["chong2 fu4 xing4] /repetitive/"]],["重复法",["chong2 fu4 fa3] /repetition/duplication/reduplication/anadiplosis/"]],["重臂",["zhong4 bi4] /actuator (arm of a lever)/lever/actuating arm/"]],["重聚",["chong2 ju4] /to meet again/"]],["重罚",["zhong4 fa2] /to punish severely/"]],["重碳酸盐",["chong2 tan4 suan1 yan2] /bicarbonate/"]],["重犯",["zhong4 fan4] /serious criminal/felon/"]],["重历旧游",["chong2 li4 jiu4 you2] /to revisit/to return to a previously visited spot/"]],["重晶石",["zhong4 jing1 shi2] /barite (geology)/"]],["重新评价",["chong2 xin1 ping2 jia4] /a re-evaluation/to re-assess/"]],["重庆大学",["Chong2 qing4 Da4 xue2] /Chongqing University/"]],["重婚罪",["chong2 hun1 zui4] /bigamy/"]],["重奏",["chong2 zou4] /musical ensemble of several instruments (e.g. duet 二重奏 or trio 三重奏)/"]],["重判",["zhong4 pan4] /major punishment (law)/"]],["重修",["chong2 xiu1] /to reconstruct/to repair/to revamp/to revise/to retake a failed course/"]],["重五",["chong2 wu3] /Dragon Boat Festival (5th day of 5th lunar month)/"]],["里瓦尔多",["Li3 wa3 er3 duo1] /Rivaldo/"]],["释尊",["Shi4 zun1] /another name for Sakyamuni 釋迦牟尼佛|释迦牟尼佛, the historical Buddha/"]],["衅",["xin4] /quarrel/dispute/a blood sacrifice (arch.)/"]],["醸",["niang4] /Japanese variant of 釀|酿/"]],["醴陵市",["Li3 ling2 shi4] /Liling prefecture-level city in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan/"]],["医护人员",["yi1 hu4 ren2 yuan2] /medical personnel/doctors and nurses/"]],["医术",["yi1 shu4] /medical expertise/art of healing/"]],["医药分离",["yi1 yao4 fen1 li2] /separating medical consultation from dispensing drugs, proposed policy to counteract perceived PRC problem of \"drugs serving to nourish doctors\" 以藥養醫|以药养医[yi3 yao4 yang3 yi1]/"]],["医疗费",["yi1 liao2 fei4] /medical expenses/"]],["医疗器械",["yi1 liao2 qi4 xie4] /medical equipment/"]],["医案",["yi1 an4] /case history (TCM)/case record/"]],["医患",["yi1 huan4] /doctor-patient/"]],["酝酿",["yun4 niang4] /(of alcohol) to ferment/(of a crisis) to be brewing/to mull over (an issue)/to hold exploratory discussions/"]],["丑化",["chou3 hua4] /to defame/to libel/to defile/to smear/to vilify/"]],["丑八怪",["chou3 ba1 guai4] /ugly person/"]],["醚",["mi2] /ether/"]],["醉鸡",["zui4 ji1] /chicken in rice wine/also translated drunken chicken/"]],["醉",["zui4] /intoxicated/"]],["酸模",["suan1 mo2] /sorrel (Rumex acetosa)/"]],["酸枣",["suan1 zao3] /sour date (Ziziphus jujuba var. spinosa)/"]],["酪梨",["lao4 li2] /avocado (Persea americana)/Taiwan pr. [luo4 li2]/"]],["酩酊",["ming3 ding3] /heavily intoxicated/"]],["酞",["tai4] /phthalein (chemistry)/"]],["酗讼",["xu4 song4] /to be drunk and rowdy/"]],["酒醉",["jiu3 zui4] /to become drunk/"]],["酒色财气",["jiu3 se4 cai2 qi4] /wine, sex, avarice and temper (idiom); four cardinal vices/"]],["酒色",["jiu3 se4] /wine and women/color of wine/drunken expression/"]],["酒糟",["jiu3 zao1] /distiller's grain/wine lees/"]],["酒杯",["jiu3 bei1] /wine cup/"]],["酒店",["jiu3 dian4] /wine shop/pub (public house)/hotel/restaurant/(Tw) hostess club/"]],["酒单",["jiu3 dan1] /wine list (in a restaurant etc)/"]],["配方",["pei4 fang1] /prescription/cooking recipe/formulation/completing the square (to solve quadratic equation, math)/"]],["配",["pei4] /to join/to fit/to mate/to mix/to match/to deserve/to make up (a prescription)/to allocate/"]],["酌减",["zhuo2 jian3] /to make considered reductions/discretionary reduction/"]],["酉阳",["You3 yang2] /Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County in Chongqing/"]],["邻居",["lin2 ju1] /neighbor/next door/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["鄯善",["Shan4 shan4] /Piqan county or Pichan nahiyisi in Turpan prefecture 吐魯番地區|吐鲁番地区[Tu3 lu3 fan1 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["鄯",["shan4] /name of a district in Xinjiang/"]],["郑重",["zheng4 zhong4] /serious/solemn/"]],["郑州市",["Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4] /Zhengzhou prefecture level city and capital of Henan Province in central China/"]],["郑州大学",["Zheng4 zhou1 Da4 xue2] /Zhengzhou University/"]],["邓州",["Deng4 zhou1] /Dengzhou county level city in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["邹",["Zou1] /surname Zou/vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC) in the southeast of Shandong Province/"]],["鄑",["zi1] /place name/"]],["乡镇",["xiang1 zhen4] /village/township/"]],["鄀",["ruo4] /place name/"]],["都江堰市",["Du1 jiang1 yan4 shi4] /Dujiangyan county level city in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["都会",["du1 hui4] /city/metropolis/"]],["都拉斯",["Dou1 la1 si1] /Durrës (city in Albania)/"]],["都匀",["Du1 yun2] /Duyun city in Guizhou, capital of Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南布依族苗族自治州/"]],["邮递",["you2 di4] /to mail/to deliver (through the post)/"]],["邮筒",["you2 tong3] /mailbox/pillar box/(old) letter/"]],["邮局",["you2 ju2] /post office/CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["邮寄",["you2 ji4] /to mail/to send by post/"]],["邮汇",["you2 hui4] /to remit by post/remittance sent by post/"]],["郭沫若",["Guo1 Mo4 ruo4] /Guo Moruo (1892-1978), writer, communist party intellectual and cultural apparatchik/"]],["部分值",["bu4 fen4 zhi2] /value of a part/"]],["郤",["Xi4] /surname Xi/","xi4] /variant of 隙[xi4]/"]],["郡望",["jun4 wang4] /(old) gentry/"]],["郗",["Chi1] /surname Chi/name of an ancient city/"]],["邵阳市",["Shao4 yang2 shi4] /Shaoyang prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["邪灵",["xie2 ling2] /evil spirits/"]],["邛",["qiong2] /mound/place name/"]],["邙山行",["Mang2 shan1 xing2] /a form of Yuefu 樂府|乐府 mourning song or elegy/lit. to visit a tomb on Mt Mang/"]],["邕宁",["Yong1 ning2] /Yongnning District of Nanning City 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/"]],["逻辑",["luo2 ji5] /logic (loanword)/"]],["边锋",["bian1 feng1] /wing/wing forward/"]],["迩",["er3] /recently/near/close/"]],["还好",["hai2 hao3] /not bad/tolerable/fortunately/"]],["还俗",["huan2 su2] /to return to normal life (leaving a monastic order)/"]],["迈杜古里",["Mai4 du4 gu3 li3] /Maiduguri, city in north Nigeria/"]],["迈凯轮",["Mai4 kai3 lun2] /McLaren/MacLaren/"]],["迈克尔·克莱顿",["Mai4 ke4 er3 · Ke4 lai2 dun4] /Michael Crichton (1942-), US techno-thriller writer, author of Jurassic Park/"]],["避让",["bi4 rang4] /to avoid/to yield (in traffic)/to get out of the way/"]],["遽",["ju4] /hurry/fast/suddenly/"]],["辽阳",["Liao2 yang2] /Liaoyang prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["辽河",["Liao2 He2] /Liao River of northeast China, passing through Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Jilin and Liaoning/"]],["辽宁号",["Liao2 ning2 Hao4] /Liaoning, the first aircraft carrier commissioned into the PLA Navy (commissioned in 2012)/"]],["遗鸥",["yi2 ou1] /(bird species of China) relict gull (Ichthyaetus relictus)/"]],["遗落",["yi2 luo4] /to leave behind (inadvertently)/to forget/to omit/to leave out/"]],["遗腹子",["yi2 fu4 zi3] /posthumous child/"]],["遗恨",["yi2 hen4] /eternal regret/"]],["选举",["xuan3 ju3] /to elect/election/CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["选区",["xuan3 qu1] /electoral district/constituency/"]],["迁都",["qian1 du1] /to move the capital (city)/"]],["迁怒",["qian1 nu4] /to take one's anger out on sb (who does not deserve it)/"]],["遵从",["zun1 cong2] /to comply with/to follow (directives)/to defer (to the judgment of superiors)/"]],["迟暮",["chi2 mu4] /past one's prime/"]],["迟交",["chi2 jiao1] /to delay handing over (payment, homework etc)/"]],["遭难",["zao1 nan4] /to run into misfortune/"]],["遭遇",["zao1 yu4] /to meet with/to encounter/(bitter) experience/"]],["适配",["shi4 pei4] /adaptation/"]],["适逢",["shi4 feng2] /to just happen to coincide with/"]],["适才",["shi4 cai2] /just now/a moment ago/"]],["适得其所",["shi4 de2 qi2 suo3] /exactly what one would wish/to find one's niche/"]],["适合",["shi4 he2] /to fit/to suit/"]],["远远",["yuan3 yuan3] /distant/"]],["远距离监视",["yuan3 ju4 li2 jian1 shi4] /off-site monitoring/"]],["远赴",["yuan3 fu4] /to travel to (a distant place)/"]],["远端胞浆",["yuan3 duan1 bao1 jiang1] /distal cytoplasm/"]],["远程登录",["yuan3 cheng2 deng1 lu4] /telnet/rlogin/remote login/"]],["远东",["Yuan3 dong1] /Far East (loanword)/"]],["远",["yuan3] /far/distant/remote/(intensifier in a comparison) by far/much (lower etc)/","yuan4] /to distance oneself from (classical)/"]],["遟",["chi2] /variant of 遲|迟[chi2]/"]],["递解",["di4 jie4] /to escort a criminal under guard (in former times)/"]],["递",["di4] /to hand over/to pass on sth/to gradually increase or decrease/progressively/"]],["遥遥领先",["yao2 yao2 ling3 xian1] /a long way in front/to lead by a wide margin/"]],["遥控",["yao2 kong4] /remote control/"]],["违失",["wei2 shi1] /fault/mistake/shortcoming/error/misconduct/"]],["违和",["wei2 he2] /unwell/indisposed/out of sorts/euphemism or honorific for ill/"]],["违利赴名",["wei2 li4 fu4 ming2] /to renounce profit and seek fame (idiom); to abandon greed for reputation/to choose fame over fortune/"]],["达科塔·芬妮",["Da2 ke1 ta3 · Fen1 ni1] /Dakota Fanning, American actress/"]],["达沃斯论坛",["Da2 wo4 si1 lun4 tan2] /Davos world economic forum (WEF)/"]],["达沃斯",["Da2 wo4 si1] /Davos (Swiss ski resort)/Davos world economic forum (WEF)/"]],["达拉特旗",["Da2 la1 te4 qi2] /Dalad banner in Ordos 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["达成协议",["da2 cheng2 xie2 yi4] /to reach agreement/"]],["达尼亚",["Da2 ni2 ya4] /Dania, Tania etc/"]],["达孜县",["Da2 zi1 xian4] /Dagzê county, Tibetan: Stag rtse rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["达卡",["Da2 ka3] /Dhaka, capital of Bangladesh/(Tw) Dakar, capital of Senegal/"]],["达",["Da2] /surname Da/","da2] /to attain/to reach/to amount to/to communicate/eminent/"]],["道里区",["Dao4 li3 qu1] /Daoli district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["道观",["dao4 guan4] /Daoist temple/"]],["道琼斯指数",["Dao4 Qiong2 si1 Zhi3 shu4] /Dow Jones Industrial Average/"]],["道理",["dao4 li5] /reason/argument/sense/principle/basis/justification/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["道教徒",["Dao4 jiao4 tu2] /a Daoist/a follower of Daoism/"]],["道孚县",["Dao4 fu2 xian4] /Dawu county (Tibetan: rta 'u rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["道孚",["Dao4 fu2] /Dawu county (Tibetan: rta 'u rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["道地",["dao4 di4] /authentic/original/"]],["遐迩",["xia2 er3] /near and far/far and wide/"]],["遐思",["xia2 si1] /to fancy from afar/reverie/wild and fanciful thoughts/"]],["遐心",["xia2 xin1] /the wish to abandon or keep aloof/the desire to live in retirement/"]],["过头话",["guo4 tou2 hua4] /exaggeration/"]],["过庭录",["guo4 ting2 lu4] /lit. Notes on passing the hall, historical jottings by 12th century Southern Song poet Fan Gongcheng 範公偁|范公偁, containing moral instructions derived from great men of Song dynasty/"]],["过劳肥",["guo4 lao2 fei2] /overweight from overwork (the supposition that white collar workers become fat as a consequence of factors associated with being under pressure at work, including irregular diet, lack of exercise and inadequate rest)/"]],["过人",["guo4 ren2] /to surpass others/outstanding/(basketball, soccer etc) to get past an opponent/"]],["运筹学",["yun4 chou2 xue2] /operations research (OR)/"]],["运用",["yun4 yong4] /to use/to put to use/"]],["游说",["you2 shui4] /to lobby/to campaign/to promote (an idea, a product)/(old) to visit various rulers and promote one's political ideas (in the Warring States period)/"]],["游记",["you2 ji4] /travel notes/"]],["游惰",["you2 duo4] /to laze about without doing anything productive/"]],["遂昌县",["Sui4 chang1 xian4] /Suichang county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["遁入空门",["dun4 ru4 kong1 men2] /to take refuge in religious life/"]],["逼将",["bi1 jiang1] /to checkmate (in chess)/"]],["逸乐",["yi4 le4] /pleasure-seeking/"]],["逸尘断鞅",["yi4 chen2 duan4 yang1] /lit. kicking up the dust and breaking the harness/fig. to ride like the wind (idiom)/"]],["进身",["jin4 shen1] /to get oneself promoted to a higher rank/"]],["进贤县",["Jin4 xian2 xian4] /Jinxian county in Nanchang 南昌, Jiangxi/"]],["进程",["jin4 cheng2] /process/course/"]],["进水闸",["jin4 shui3 zha2] /water intake/inlet sluice/"]],["进栈",["jin4 zhan4] /to push on/"]],["进接服务",["jin4 jie1 fu2 wu4] /access server/"]],["进学",["jin4 xue2] /to advance one's learning/to enter the prefecture school under the imperial examination system/"]],["进口商",["jin4 kou3 shang1] /importer/import business/"]],["进取",["jin4 qu3] /to show initiative/to be a go-getter/to push forward with one's agenda/"]],["进出境",["jin4 chu1 jing4] /entering and leaving a country/"]],["周而复始",["zhou1 er2 fu4 shi3] /lit. the cycle comes back to the start (idiom); to move in circles/the wheel comes full circle/"]],["连续统假设",["lian2 xu4 tong3 jia3 she4] /(math.) the continuum hypothesis/"]],["连片",["lian2 pian4] /forming a continuous sheet/continuous/contiguous/closely grouped/"]],["连拖带拉",["lian2 tuo1 dai4 la1] /pushing and pulling (idiom)/"]],["连山区",["Lian2 shan1 qu1] /Lianshan district of Huludao city 葫蘆島市|葫芦岛市, Liaoning/"]],["造谣生事",["zao4 yao2 sheng1 shi4] /to start rumours and create trouble/"]],["造假",["zao4 jia3] /to counterfeit/to pass off a fake as genuine/"]],["速食面",["su4 shi2 mian4] /instant noodles/"]],["速读",["su4 du2] /speed reading/"]],["速度计",["su4 du4 ji4] /speedometer/"]],["逝世",["shi4 shi4] /to pass away/to die/"]],["通许县",["Tong1 xu3 xian4] /Tongxu county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan/"]],["通讯行业",["tong1 xun4 hang2 ye4] /communications industry/"]],["通海县",["Tong1 hai3 xian4] /Tonghai county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["通河县",["Tong1 he2 xian4] /Tonghe county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["通书",["tong1 shu1] /almanac/"]],["通畅",["tong1 chang4] /unobstructed/clear/"]],["通明",["tong1 ming2] /brightly lit/"]],["通才教育",["tong1 cai2 jiao4 yu4] /liberal education/general education/"]],["通山县",["Tong1 shan1 xian4] /Tongshan county in Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[Xian2 ning2], Hubei/"]],["这次危机",["zhe4 ci4 wei1 ji1] /present crisis/current crisis/"]],["这咱",["zhe4 zan2] /now/at this moment/"]],["迳赛",["jing4 sai4] /track/"]],["逐水",["zhu2 shui3] /to relieve oedema through purging or diuresis (Chinese medicine)/"]],["透镜",["tou4 jing4] /lens (optics)/"]],["逆风",["ni4 feng1] /to go against the wind/contrary wind/a headwind/"]],["逆转录酶",["ni4 zhuan3 lu4 mei2] /reverse transcriptase/"]],["逆转录病毒",["ni4 zhuan3 lu4 bing4 du2] /reverse transcription virus/retrovirus/"]],["逆伦",["ni4 lun2] /unnatural relationship (parricide, incest etc)/unfilial conduct/against social morals/"]],["逃奔",["tao2 ben4] /to run away to/to flee/"]],["送养",["song4 yang3] /to place out for adoption/"]],["送别",["song4 bie2] /farewell/"]],["送",["song4] /to deliver/to carry/to give (as a present)/to present (with)/to see off/to send/"]],["退款",["tui4 kuan3] /to refund/refund/"]],["退庭",["tui4 ting2] /to retire from the courtroom/to adjourn/"]],["退回",["tui4 hui2] /to return (an item)/to send back/to go back/"]],["退出运行",["tui4 chu1 yun4 xing2] /to decommission/"]],["追踪号码",["zhui1 zong1 hao4 ma3] /tracking number (of a package shipment)/"]],["追求",["zhui1 qiu2] /to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly/to seek after/to woo/"]],["追歼",["zhui1 jian1] /to pursue and kill/to wipe out/"]],["追根",["zhui1 gen1] /to trace sth back to its source/to get to the bottom of sth/"]],["追捧",["zhui1 peng3] /to chase after (a popular person or item)/to pursue/popularity/"]],["追剧",["zhui1 ju4] /to watch a TV series etc regularly/to binge-watch/"]],["迷魂",["mi2 hun2] /to bewitch/to enchant/to cast a spell over sb/"]],["迷幻剂",["mi2 huan4 ji4] /a psychedelic/hallucinogen/"]],["迭部县",["Die2 bu4 xian4] /Têwo or Diebu county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["迦持",["jia1 chi2] /the laws of the Buddhism/"]],["返销粮",["fan3 xiao1 liang2] /grain bought by the state and resold to areas undergoing a grain shortage/"]],["近畿地方",["Jin4 ji1 di4 fang1] /Kinki chihō, region of Japan around the old capital Kyōto, including Kyōto prefecture 京都府[Jing1 du1 fu3], Ōsaka prefecture 大阪府[Da4 ban3 fu3], Shiga prefecture 滋賀縣|滋贺县[Zi1 he4 xian4], Nara prefecture 奈良縣|奈良县[Nai4 liang2 xian4], Mi'e prefecture 三重縣|三重县[San1 chong2 xian4], Wakayama prefecture 和歌山縣|和歌山县[He2 ge1 shan1 xian4], Hyōgo prefecture 兵庫縣|兵库县[Bing1 ku4 xian4]/"]],["近照",["jin4 zhao4] /recent photo/"]],["近几年",["jin4 ji3 nian2] /in recent years/"]],["近地轨道",["jin4 di4 gui3 dao4] /low Earth orbit (LEO)/"]],["近光灯",["jin4 guang1 deng1] /low beam (headlights)/"]],["近似",["jin4 si4] /similar/about the same as/approximately/approximation/"]],["迎头打击",["ying2 tou2 da3 ji1] /to hit head on/"]],["迋",["wang4] /to deceive/to scare/to travel/"]],["迅雷",["xun4 lei2] /thunderbolt/"]],["迂儒",["yu1 ru2] /unrealistic/pedantic and impractical/"]],["农历",["nong2 li4] /the traditional Chinese calendar/the lunar calendar/"]],["辩辞",["bian4 ci2] /an excuse/"]],["辞书学",["ci2 shu1 xue2] /lexicography/"]],["辨证施治",["bian4 zheng4 shi1 zhi4] /diagnosis and treatment based on an overall analysis of the illness and the patient's condition/"]],["辨证",["bian4 zheng4] /to investigate/"]],["辨别",["bian4 bie2] /to differentiate/to distinguish/to discriminate/"]],["办报",["ban4 bao4] /to run a newspaper/to publish a newspaper/"]],["办公楼",["ban4 gong1 lou2] /office building/CL:座[zuo4],棟|栋[dong4]/"]],["辣妹子",["la4 mei4 zi5] /sassy young woman or pretty girl (esp. one from China's spice belt: Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan and Yunnan)/"]],["辛苦",["xin1 ku3] /exhausting/hard/tough/arduous/to work hard/to go to a lot of trouble/hardship(s)/"]],["辛普森",["Xin1 pu3 sen1] /Simpson (name)/"]],["辛亥革命",["Xin1 hai4 Ge2 ming4] /Xinhai Revolution (1911), which ended the Qing Dynasty/"]],["轰然",["hong1 ran2] /loudly/with a loud bang/a loud rumble/"]],["转游",["zhuan4 you5] /variant of 轉悠|转悠[zhuan4 you5]/"]],["转车",["zhuan3 che1] /to transfer/to change trains, buses etc/","zhuan4 che1] /a turntable/"]],["转账卡",["zhuan3 zhang4 ka3] /debit card/"]],["转义",["zhuan3 yi4] /transferred meaning/"]],["转文",["zhuai3 wen2] /to parade by interspersing one's speech or writing with literary allusions/Taiwan pr. [zhuan3 wen2]/","zhuan3 wen2] /(Internet) to repost (Tw)/"]],["转差率",["zhuan3 cha1 lu:4] /slippage rate/"]],["转台",["zhuan3 tai2] /to change the channel (TV)/","zhuan4 tai2] /rotating stage/swivel table/"]],["转乘",["zhuan3 cheng2] /to transfer/to change trains, buses etc/"]],["舆论调查",["yu2 lun4 diao4 cha2] /opinion poll/"]],["辗轧",["zhan3 ya4] /to roll over/to run over/"]],["输卵管",["shu1 luan3 guan3] /Fallopian tube/oviduct/"]],["輵",["ge2] /great array of spears and chariots/"]],["辏",["cou4] /to converge/hub of wheel/"]],["轮转",["lun2 zhuan4] /to rotate/"]],["轮子",["lun2 zi5] /wheel/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["輤",["qian4] /a pall to cover the hearse/"]],["辍耕",["chuo4 geng1] /to stop plowing/to give up a life in the fields/"]],["辍工",["chuo4 gong1] /to stop work/"]],["辍学",["chuo4 xue2] /to drop out of school/to leave off studying/to interrupt one's studies/"]],["轻重主次",["qing1 zhong4 zhu3 ci4] /to invert the importance of things (i.e. stress the incidental and neglect the main point)/lacking a sense of perspective/to put the cart before the horse/"]],["轻视",["qing1 shi4] /contempt/contemptuous/to despise/to scorn/scornful/"]],["轻窕",["qing1 tiao3] /frivolous/capricious/playful/"]],["轻水反应堆",["qing1 shui3 fan3 ying4 dui1] /light water reactor (LWR)/"]],["轻敌",["qing1 di2] /to underestimate the enemy/"]],["载运",["zai4 yun4] /to convey (on vehicle)/to freight/"]],["载波",["zai4 bo1] /carrier wave/"]],["载客量",["zai4 ke4 liang4] /passenger capacity/"]],["轱",["gu1] /wheel/to roll/"]],["软硬不吃",["ruan3 ying4 bu4 chi1] /unmoved by force or persuasion/"]],["软包",["ruan3 bao1] /soft (bread) roll/"]],["软件",["ruan3 jian4] /(computer) software/"]],["轩辕氏",["Xuan1 yuan2 shi4] /alternative name for the Yellow Emperor 黄帝/"]],["轩轩自得",["xuan1 xuan1 zi4 de2] /to be delighted with oneself/"]],["轩冕",["xuan1 mian3] /chariot and crown (symbols of important persons)/fig. royals and dignitaries/"]],["军衔",["jun1 xian2] /army rank/military rank/"]],["军乐队",["jun1 yue4 dui4] /brass band/"]],["军情六处",["Jun1 qing2 Liu4 chu4] /MI6 (British military intelligence agency)/"]],["军事体育",["jun1 shi4 ti3 yu4] /military sports/military fitness (curriculum etc)/abbr. to 軍體|军体/"]],["轨道舱",["gui3 dao4 cang1] /orbital module/orbital cabin/"]],["轧辊",["zha2 gun3] /(steelmaking) roll/roller/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["车厘子",["che1 li2 zi5] /(American) cherry (loanword)/"]],["躯壳",["qu1 qiao4] /the body (housing the soul)/"]],["躺椅",["tang3 yi3] /deck chair/recliner/couch/lounge/"]],["躲雨",["duo3 yu3] /to take shelter from the rain/"]],["身负重伤",["shen1 fu4 zhong4 shang1] /seriously injured/"]],["身板",["shen1 ban3] /body/physique/physical condition/"]],["身兼",["shen1 jian1] /holding two jobs simultaneously/"]],["身份识别卡",["shen1 fen4 shi2 bie2 ka3] /identification card/ID card/"]],["身份证号码",["shen1 fen4 zheng4 hao4 ma3] /I.D. number/"]],["身不由己",["shen1 bu4 you2 ji3] /without the freedom to act independently (idiom); involuntary/not of one's own volition/in spite of oneself/"]],["踯躅",["zhi2 zhu2] /to tread/to tramp/to loiter/to hover around/"]],["躐",["lie4] /step across/"]],["跃龙",["yue4 long2] /allosaurus/"]],["趸柱",["dun3 zhu4] /main supporting pillar/"]],["蹲点",["dun1 dian3] /(of a cadre etc) to work for a period of time with a grassroots unit to gain firsthand experience/(dialect) taking a crap/"]],["蹲踞",["dun1 ju4] /squat/crouch/"]],["蹲坑",["dun1 keng1] /Turkish toilet/squat toilet/to vacate one's bowels/"]],["蹲",["dun1] /to crouch/to squat/to stay (somewhere)/"]],["蹬鼻子上脸",["deng1 bi2 zi5 shang4 lian3] /lit. to climb all over sb/fig. to take advantage of sb's weakness/"]],["蹦迪",["beng4 di2] /disco dancing/to dance at a disco/"]],["蹡",["qiang1] /(manner of walking)/","qiang4] /see 踉蹡[liang4 qiang4]/"]],["蹙眉",["cu4 mei2] /to frown/"]],["跸",["bi4] /to clear streets when emperor tours/"]],["蹉跎",["cuo1 tuo2] /(literary) to slip/(of looks etc) to fade away/(of time) to slip away/to squander (time, opportunities)/to dillydally/"]],["踶",["di4] /to kick/to tread on/"]],["踩动",["cai3 dong4] /to operate by means of a pedal/"]],["踥",["qie4] /to walk with small steps/"]],["踘",["ju1] /leather ball/Taiwan pr. [ju2]/"]],["践踏",["jian4 ta4] /to trample/"]],["踏雪板",["ta4 xue3 ban3] /snowshoe/"]],["踏破门槛",["ta1 po4 men2 kan3] /to wear out the doorstep (idiom)/to crowd at sb's door/"]],["踏步不前",["ta4 bu4 bu4 qian2] /to be at a standstill/to mark time/"]],["踏板",["ta4 ban3] /pedal (in a car, on a piano etc)/treadle/footstool/footrest/footboard/"]],["路面",["lu4 mian4] /pavement/"]],["路线图",["lu4 xian4 tu2] /route map/roadmap (also fig.)/"]],["路易",["Lu4 yi4] /Louis or Lewis (name)/"]],["路得",["Lu4 de2] /Ruth (name)/variant of 路德[Lu4 de2]/Luther/"]],["路南区",["Lu4 nan2 qu1] /Lunan district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["跪倒",["gui4 dao3] /to kneel down/to sink to one's knees/to grovel/"]],["跪伏",["gui4 fu2] /to crouch (of animal)/"]],["跨年",["kua4 nian2] /to step into the new year/New Year/"]],["跧",["quan2] /to curl up/to crouch/"]],["跟风",["gen1 feng1] /to go with the tide/to blindly follow the crowd/to follow the trend/"]],["跟踪狂",["gen1 zong1 kuang2] /stalker/"]],["跟着",["gen1 zhe5] /to follow after/immediately afterwards/"]],["跟腱",["gen1 jian4] /heel tendon of mammals/Achilles tendon/"]],["跟差",["gen1 chai1] /attendant/"]],["跚",["shan1] /limp/"]],["跑跑颠颠",["pao3 pao3 dian1 dian1] /to work hectically/to be on the go/to run around attending to various tasks/"]],["跑步",["pao3 bu4] /to run/to jog/(military) to march at the double/"]],["跌打药",["die1 da3 yao4] /liniment/"]],["趼",["jian3] /callus (patch or hardened skin)/corns (on the feet)/"]],["足踝",["zu2 huai2] /ankle/"]],["趫",["qiao2] /nimble/walk on stilts/"]],["趋近",["qu1 jin4] /to approach (a numerical value)/to converge to a limit (in calculus)/convergence/"]],["趋吉避凶",["qu1 ji2 bi4 xiong1] /to seek luck and avoid calamity (idiom)/"]],["趣多多",["Qu4 duo1 duo1] /Chips Ahoy! (brand)/"]],["赵县",["Zhao4 Xian4] /Zhao County in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["赵括",["Zhao4 Kuo4] /Zhao Kuo (-260 BC), hapless general of Zhao 趙國|赵国, who famously led an army of 400,000 to total annihilation at battle of Changping 長平之戰|长平之战 in 260 BC/also called Ma Fuzi 馬服子|马服子/"]],["越西县",["Yue4 xi1 xian4] /Yuexi county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["越界",["yue4 jie4] /to cross a border/to overstep a bound/"]],["越王勾践",["Yue4 Wang2 Gou1 Jian4] /King Gou Jian of Yue (c. 470 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸/"]],["越南语",["Yue4 nan2 yu3] /Vietnamese language, Tiếng Việt/"]],["越南刺鳑鲏",["Yue4 nan2 ci4 pang2 pi2] /Acanthorhodeus tonkinensis Vaillant (small carp)/"]],["越南",["Yue4 nan2] /Vietnam/Vietnamese/"]],["越光米",["Yue4 guang1 mi3] /Koshihikari rice (variety of rice popular in Japan)/"]],["超临界",["chao1 lin2 jie4] /supercritical/"]],["超脱",["chao1 tuo1] /to stand aloof/to be detached from/to transcend worldliness/untrammeled/unconventional/"]],["超声频",["chao1 sheng1 pin2] /ultrasonic/beyond human hearing/"]],["超经验",["chao1 jing1 yan4] /extra-empirical/outside one's experience/"]],["超拔",["chao1 ba2] /outstanding/to fast-track/to elevate/to free oneself from/"]],["超导",["chao1 dao3] /superconductor/superconductivity (physics)/"]],["趁势",["chen4 shi4] /to take advantage of a favorable situation/to seize an opportunity/"]],["起点",["qi3 dian3] /starting point/"]],["起爆",["qi3 bao4] /to explode/to set off an explosion/to detonate/"]],["起毛",["qi3 mao2] /fluff/lint/to feel nervous/"]],["起子",["qi3 zi5] /baking soda (used to leaven bread)/screwdriver/bottle opener/"]],["走险",["zou3 xian3] /to take risks/to run risks/"]],["走门路",["zou3 men2 lu4] /to use social connections/to toady to influential people/"]],["走路",["zou3 lu4] /to walk/to go on foot/"]],["走肾",["zou3 shen4] /(Internet slang) to be sexually attracted/to have the hots for sb/"]],["走红",["zou3 hong2] /to be popular/to be in luck/to have good luck/to develop smoothly/"]],["走投无路",["zou3 tou2 wu2 lu4] /to be at an impasse (idiom)/in a tight spot/at the end of one's rope/desperate/"]],["走地鸡",["zou3 di4 ji1] /free-range chicken/"]],["走味",["zou3 wei4] /to lose flavor/"]],["走向",["zou3 xiang4] /direction/strike (i.e. angle of inclination in geology)/inclination/trend/to move towards/to head for/"]],["走俏",["zou3 qiao4] /(a product) sells well/to be in demand/"]],["赯",["tang2] /red/crimson/"]],["赭衣",["zhe3 yi1] /convict's garb in ancient times/convict/"]],["赫尔",["He4 er3] /Hull (name)/Kingston upon Hull/"]],["赫本",["He4 ben3] /Hepburn (name)/"]],["赤膊上阵",["chi4 bo2 shang4 zhen4] /lit. to go into battle bare-breasted (idiom)/fig. to go all out/to come out in the open/"]],["赤膀鸭",["chi4 bang3 ya1] /(bird species of China) gadwall (Anas strepera)/"]],["赎价",["shu2 jia4] /price paid to redeem an object/(religion) price paid to redeem sb/ransom/"]],["贕",["du2] /still-born chick (in unhatched egg)/variant of 殰|㱩[du2]/"]],["赑",["bi4] /see 贔屭|赑屃[Bi4 xi4]/"]],["赞誉",["zan4 yu4] /to praise/recognition/"]],["赛马会",["Sai4 ma3 hui4] /the Jockey Club, Hong Kong philanthropic organization (and former gentleman's club)/"]],["赛跑",["sai4 pao3] /race (running)/to race (running)/"]],["赛德克族",["Sai4 de2 ke4 zu2] /Seediq, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["赛季",["sai4 ji4] /season (sports)/"]],["购物",["gou4 wu4] /shopping/"]],["购书券",["gou4 shu1 quan4] /book token/"]],["赖皮",["lai4 pi2] /shameless/(slang) rascal/"]],["赖床",["lai4 chuang2] /to have a lie-in/to dawdle in bed/"]],["赌咒发誓",["du3 zhou4 fa1 shi4] /to vow/"]],["质子",["zhi4 zi3] /proton (positively charged nuclear particle)/a prince sent to be held as a hostage in a neighbouring state in ancient China/"]],["賨",["cong2] /tribute paid by Han dynasty tribes/"]],["贱卖",["jian4 mai4] /to sell cheaply/sacrifice/low price/discount sale/"]],["卖相",["mai4 xiang4] /outward appearance/demeanor/"]],["贤弟",["xian2 di4] /worthy little brother/"]],["赐与",["ci4 yu3] /variant of 賜予|赐予[ci4 yu3]/"]],["宾得",["Bin1 de2] /Pentax, Japanese optics company/"]],["宾夕法尼亚州",["Bin1 xi1 fa3 ni2 ya4 zhou1] /Pennsylvania/"]],["宾",["bin1] /visitor/guest/object (in grammar)/"]],["资阳市",["Zi1 yang2 shi4] /Ziyang prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["资产负债表",["zi1 chan3 fu4 zhai4 biao3] /balance sheet/"]],["贺龙",["He4 Long2] /He Long (1896-1969), important communist military leader, died from persecution during the Cultural Revolution/"]],["贻笑方家",["yi2 xiao4 fang1 jia1] /a novice making a fool of himself/to make oneself ridiculous before experts/"]],["贴合面",["tie1 he2 mian4] /faying surface/"]],["买帐",["mai3 zhang4] /to acknowledge sb as senior or superior (often in negative)/to accept (a version of events)/to buy it/"]],["贬职",["bian3 zhi2] /to demote/"]],["贵公司",["gui4 gong1 si1] /your company/"]],["贵人多忘事",["gui4 ren2 duo1 wang4 shi4] /see 貴人多忘|贵人多忘[gui4 ren2 duo1 wang4]/"]],["赀",["zi1] /to estimate/to fine (archaic)/variant of 資|资[zi1]/"]],["贳",["shi4] /to borrow/to buy on credit/to rent out/"]],["贮藏",["zhu4 cang2] /to store up/to hoard/deposits/"]],["贮热",["zhu4 re4] /to conserve heat/"]],["贮存管",["zhu4 cun2 guan3] /storage container for liquid or gas/gas holder/"]],["责任事故",["ze2 ren4 shi4 gu4] /accident occurring due to negligence/"]],["贯彻始终",["guan4 che4 shi3 zhong1] /to follow through/to carry through to the end/"]],["贯彻",["guan4 che4] /to implement/to put into practice/to carry out/"]],["贪求",["tan1 qiu2] /to pursue greedily/to crave/"]],["贪小失大",["tan1 xiao3 shi1 da4] /penny wise and pound foolish (idiom)/"]],["货运卡车",["huo4 yun4 ka3 che1] /freight truck/"]],["货运",["huo4 yun4] /freight transport/cargo/transported goods/"]],["货车",["huo4 che1] /truck/van/freight wagon/"]],["货物",["huo4 wu4] /goods/commodity/merchandise/CL:宗[zong1]/"]],["货包",["huo4 bao1] /bundle/bale/"]],["贫血症",["pin2 xue4 zheng4] /anemia/"]],["贫富",["pin2 fu4] /poor and rich/"]],["贫僧",["pin2 seng1] /poor monk (humble term used by monk of himself)/"]],["贡布",["Gong4 bu4] /Kampot, town in Cambodia, capital of Kampot Province/"]],["贡寮乡",["Gong4 liao2 xiang1] /Gongliao or Kungliao township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["财政部长",["cai2 zheng4 bu4 zhang3] /minister of finance/"]],["财势",["cai2 shi4] /wealth and influence/"]],["财",["cai2] /money/wealth/riches/property/valuables/"]],["负反馈",["fu4 fan3 kui4] /negative feedback/"]],["贝叶经",["bei4 ye4 jing1] /sutra written on leaves of pattra palm tree/"]],["贝卢斯科尼",["Bei4 lu2 si1 ke1 ni2] /Silvio Berlusconi (1936-), Italian media magnate and right-wing politician, prime minister of Italy 1994-1995, 2001-2006, 2008-2011/"]],["贝尔格勒",["Bei4 er3 ge2 le4] /Belgrade, capital of Serbia (Tw)/"]],["猫抓病",["mao1 zhua1 bing4] /cat scratch disease/cat scratch fever/"]],["猫咪",["mao1 mi1] /kitty/"]],["猫匿",["mao1 ni4] /see 貓膩|猫腻[mao1 ni4]/"]],["猪排",["zhu1 pai2] /pork ribs/pork chop/"]],["猪年",["zhu1 nian2] /Year of the Boar (e.g. 2007)/"]],["猪",["zhu1] /hog/pig/swine/CL:口[kou3],頭|头[tou2]/"]],["豪猪",["hao2 zhu1] /porcupine/"]],["豪放",["hao2 fang4] /bold and unconstrained/powerful and free/"]],["豢圉",["huan4 yu3] /pen for animals/animal barn or stable/"]],["象虫",["xiang4 chong2] /weevil/snout beetle/"]],["艳阳天",["yan4 yang2 tian1] /bright sunny day/blazing hot day/"]],["丰镇",["Feng1 zhen4] /Fengzhen city in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["丰胸",["feng1 xiong1] /see 隆胸[long2 xiong1]/"]],["丰滨乡",["Feng1 bin1 xiang1] /Fengbin or Fengpin township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["丰宁满族自治县",["Feng1 ning2 Man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Fengning Manchu Autonomous County in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["丰厚",["feng1 hou4] /generous/ample/"]],["竖式",["shu4 shi4] /standing/vertical/"]],["豆薯属",["dou4 shu3 shu3] /yam bean/Pachyrhizus genus/"]],["豁免权",["huo4 mian3 quan2] /immunity from prosecution/"]],["豁",["hua2] /to play Chinese finger-guessing game/","huo1] /opening/stake all/sacrifice/crack/slit/","huo4] /clear/open/exempt (from)/liberal-minded/"]],["赞同",["zan4 tong2] /to approve of/to endorse/(vote) in favor/"]],["让路",["rang4 lu4] /to make way (for sth)/"]],["让座",["rang4 zuo4] /to give up one's seat for sb/"]],["谗佞",["chan2 ning4] /to defame one person while flattering another/a slandering toady/"]],["变声",["bian4 sheng1] /voice change (at puberty)/to alter one's voice (deliberately)/to sound different (when angry etc)/"]],["变相",["bian4 xiang4] /in disguised form/covert/"]],["变为",["bian4 wei2] /to change into/"]],["变温动物",["bian4 wen1 dong4 wu4] /poikilothermal (cold-blooded) animal/"]],["变法",["bian4 fa3] /to change the laws/political reform/unconventional method/"]],["变样",["bian4 yang4] /to change (appearance)/to change shape/"]],["变故",["bian4 gu4] /an unforeseen event/accident/misfortune/"]],["变换群",["bian4 huan4 qun2] /(math.) transformation group/"]],["变把戏",["bian4 ba3 xi4] /to perform magic/to do magic tricks/prestidigitation/"]],["变价",["bian4 jia4] /to appraise at the current rate/"]],["读破句",["du2 po4 ju4] /incorrect break in reading Chinese, dividing text into clauses at wrong point/"]],["读取",["du2 qu3] /(of a computer etc) to read (data)/"]],["谴",["qian3] /to censure/to reprimand/"]],["议会制",["yi4 hui4 zhi4] /parliamentary system/"]],["议事",["yi4 shi4] /to discuss official business/"]],["译音",["yi4 yin1] /phonetic transcription/transliteration/"]],["译成",["yi4 cheng2] /to translate into (Chinese, English etc)/"]],["译意风",["yi4 yi4 feng1] /simultaneous interpretation facilities (loanword from \"earphone\")/"]],["谱氏",["pu3 shi4] /family tree/ancestral records/"]],["识相",["shi2 xiang4] /sensitive/tactful/"]],["识数",["shi2 shu4] /to know how to count and do sums/numerate/numeracy/"]],["讥笑",["ji1 xiao4] /to sneer/"]],["证词",["zheng4 ci2] /testimony/"]],["证婚人",["zheng4 hun1 ren2] /wedding witness/"]],["谨严",["jin3 yan2] /meticulous/rigorous/"]],["谨启",["jin3 qi3] /respectfully yours (in letters)/"]],["谨上",["jin3 shang4] /respectfully yours (in closing a letter)/"]],["谬耄",["miu4 mao4] /feeble-minded and senile/"]],["谬种流传",["miu4 zhong3 liu2 chuan2] /to pass on errors or lies (idiom); the propagation of misconceptions/"]],["谪戍",["zhe2 shu4] /in exile as penal servitude/"]],["谣",["yao2] /popular ballad/rumor/"]],["谢霆锋",["Xie4 Ting2 feng1] /Tse Ting-Fung or Nicholas Tse (1980-), Cantopop star/"]],["谢赫",["Xie4 He4] /Xie He (479-502), portrait painter from Qi of Southern dynasties 南齊/"]],["讲台",["jiang3 tai2] /platform/rostrum/lectern/(teacher's) desk/"]],["讲习",["jiang3 xi2] /to lecture/to instruct/"]],["讲不通",["jiang3 bu4 tong1] /it does not make sense/"]],["谦辞",["qian1 ci2] /humble words/self-deprecatory expression/to modestly decline/"]],["谦词",["qian1 ci2] /modest word (grammar)/"]],["谦称",["qian1 cheng1] /modest appellation/"]],["𫍲",["sou3] /to induce/","xiao3] /small/"]],["谎价",["huang3 jia4] /inflated price/exorbitant price/"]],["诺格",["Nuo4 ge2] /Northrop Grumman (aerospace arm of Boeing)/"]],["诺曼第",["Nuo4 man4 di4] /Normandy, France/"]],["谖",["xuan1] /to deceive/to forget/"]],["诸色",["zhu1 se4] /various/all kinds/"]],["诸柘",["zhu1 zhe4] /sugarcane/"]],["诸城",["Zhu1 cheng2] /Zhucheng county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["讽谏",["feng3 jian4] /(literary) to remonstrate with one's superior tactfully/"]],["谐谑",["xie2 xue4] /banter/humorous repartee/"]],["谐美",["xie2 mei3] /harmonious and graceful/"]],["谛视",["di4 shi4] /to look carefully/"]],["论战",["lun4 zhan4] /to debate/to contend/polemics/"]],["谅",["liang4] /to show understanding/to excuse/to presume/to expect/"]],["请缨",["qing3 ying1] /to volunteer for military service/to offer oneself for an assignment/"]],["谈恋爱",["tan2 lian4 ai4] /to court/to go steady/to be dating/"]],["谈性变色",["tan2 xing4 bian4 se4] /to turn green at the mention of sex/prudish/"]],["谈价",["tan2 jia4] /to negotiate (prices)/to haggle/"]],["谈不上",["tan2 bu5 shang4] /to be out of the question/"]],["调酒",["tiao2 jiu3] /to mix drinks/cocktail/"]],["调变",["tiao2 bian4] /modulation/to modulate (electronics)/"]],["调解",["tiao2 jie3] /to mediate/to bring parties to an agreement/"]],["调查表",["diao4 cha2 biao3] /questionnaire/inventory list/CL:張|张[zhang1],份[fen4]/"]],["调味",["tiao2 wei4] /seasoning/condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences/"]],["调包",["diao4 bao1] /see 掉包[diao4 bao1]/"]],["调制波",["tiao2 zhi4 bo1] /modulated wave (elec.)/"]],["诽谤",["fei3 bang4] /to slander/to libel/"]],["课",["ke4] /subject/course/CL:門|门[men2]/class/lesson/CL:堂[tang2],節|节[jie2]/to levy/tax/form of divination/"]],["谁知",["shei2 zhi1] /lit. who knows/who would have thought/unexpectedly/unpredictably/"]],["说谎者",["shuo1 huang3 zhe3] /liar/"]],["说漏嘴",["shuo1 lou4 zui3] /to blurt out/to let slip/"]],["说书",["shuo1 shu1] /folk art consisting of storytelling to music/"]],["说到做到",["shuo1 dao4 zuo4 dao4] /to be as good as one's word (idiom)/to keep one's promise/"]],["说了算",["shuo1 le5 suan4] /to have the final say/to be the one in charge/"]],["误置",["wu4 zhi4] /to put sth in the wrong place/"]],["误用",["wu4 yong4] /to misuse/"]],["误机",["wu4 ji1] /to miss a plane/"]],["诚心所愿",["cheng2 xin1 suo3 yuan4] /so be it/amen/"]],["语义",["yu3 yi4] /meaning of words/semantic/"]],["语态",["yu3 tai4] /voice (grammar)/"]],["语",["yu3] /dialect/language/speech/","yu4] /to tell to/"]],["诱奸",["you4 jian1] /to seduce (into sex)/"]],["誓不反悔",["shi4 bu4 fan3 hui3] /to vow not to break one's promise/"]],["认知失调",["ren4 zhi1 shi1 tiao2] /cognitive dissonance/"]],["夸张",["kua1 zhang1] /to exaggerate/overstated/exaggerated/hyperbole/(coll.) excessive/ridiculous/outrageous/"]],["夸休可尔症",["kua1 xiu1 ke3 er3 zheng4] /kwashiorkor (medicine)/"]],["诓骗",["kuang1 pian4] /to defraud/to swindle/"]],["誃",["chi3] /to separate/"]],["详尽",["xiang2 jin4] /thorough and detailed/exhaustive/the tedious details in full/"]],["话虽如此",["hua4 sui1 ru2 ci3] /be that as it may/"]],["话里有话",["hua4 li3 you3 hua4] /to have hidden meaning/implication/more than just the apparent meaning/something hinted/"]],["话到嘴边留三分",["hua4 dao4 zui3 bian1 liu2 san1 fen1] /A still tongue makes a wise head. (idiom)/"]],["话不投机半句多",["hua4 bu4 tou2 ji1 ban4 ju4 duo1] /when words get sour, adding words is useless (idiom)/"]],["试验",["shi4 yan4] /experiment/test/CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]/to experiment/experimental/"]],["试穿",["shi4 chuan1] /to try wearing clothes/fitting trial/"]],["试卷",["shi4 juan4] /examination paper/test paper/CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["试乘",["shi4 cheng2] /test drive/"]],["词语",["ci2 yu3] /word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases)/term (e.g. technical term)/expression/"]],["词汇判断作业",["ci2 hui4 pan4 duan4 zuo4 ye4] /lexical decision task/"]],["词汇",["ci2 hui4] /variant of 詞彙|词汇[ci2 hui4]/","ci2 hui4] /vocabulary/list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes)/word/"]],["评鉴",["ping2 jian4] /evaluation/assessment/"]],["评述",["ping2 shu4] /to comment on/commentary/"]],["评说",["ping2 shuo1] /to comment/to evaluate/"]],["诏",["zhao4] /imperial order/"]],["许诺",["xu3 nuo4] /promise/pledge/"]],["设身处地",["she4 shen1 chu3 di4] /to put oneself in sb else's shoes/"]],["设有",["she4 you3] /to have/to incorporate/to feature/"]],["访问",["fang3 wen4] /to visit/to call on/to interview/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["讹谬",["e2 miu4] /error/mistake/"]],["记载",["ji4 zai3] /to write down/to record/written account/"]],["记为",["ji4 wei2] /denoted by/"]],["记事簿",["ji4 shi4 bu4] /a memo book (recording events)/"]],["托拉博拉",["Tuo1 la1 bo2 la1] /Torabora mountain area in east Afghanistan, famous for its caves/"]],["训诂",["xun4 gu3] /to interpret and make glossaries and commentaries on classic texts/"]],["训斥",["xun4 chi4] /to reprimand/to rebuke/to berate/stern criticism/"]],["训导处",["xun4 dao3 chu4] /dean of students office (Tw)/"]],["讱",["ren4] /(literary) slow in speech/"]],["计算",["ji4 suan4] /to count/to calculate/to compute/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["计划经济",["ji4 hua4 jing1 ji4] /planned economy/"]],["计分",["ji4 fen1] /to calculate the score/"]],["订货",["ding4 huo4] /to order goods/to place an order/"]],["订单号",["ding4 dan1 hao4] /order number/"]],["讠",["yan2] /\"speech\" or \"words\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 149)/see also 言字旁[yan2 zi4 pang2]/"]],["言语",["yan2 yu3] /words/speech/(spoken) language/","yan2 yu5] /to speak/to tell/"]],["言听计从",["yan2 ting1 ji4 cong2] /to see, hear and obey (idiom); to take advice/to take sb at his word/"]],["言者无意，听者有心",["yan2 zhe3 wu2 yi4 , ting1 zhe3 you3 xin1] /to take a casual remark to heart (idiom)/"]],["言归正传",["yan2 gui1 zheng4 zhuan4] /to return to the topic (idiom)/to get back to the main point/"]],["觼",["jue2] /buckle/clasp/ring/"]],["触楣头",["chu4 mei2 tou2] /variant of 觸霉頭|触霉头[chu4 mei2 tou2]/"]],["觞",["shang1] /feast/goblet/"]],["觫",["su4] /tremble with fear/"]],["觥筹交错",["gong1 chou2 jiao1 cuo4] /wine goblets and gambling chips lie intertwined/to drink and gamble together in a large group (idiom)/a big (drinking) party/"]],["解离",["jie3 li2] /dissociation/to break up a chemical compound into its elements/"]],["解铃还须系铃人",["jie3 ling2 hai2 xu1 xi4 ling2 ren2] /lit. whoever hung the bell on the tiger's neck must untie it (idiom)/fig. whoever started the trouble should end it/"]],["解疑",["jie3 yi2] /to dispel doubts/to remove ambiguities/"]],["解渴",["jie3 ke3] /to quench/"]],["解放运动",["jie3 fang4 yun4 dong4] /liberation movement/"]],["解放日报",["Jie3 fang4 Ri4 bao4] /Liberation Daily, www.jfdaily.com/"]],["解放",["jie3 fang4] /to liberate/to emancipate/liberation/refers to the Communists' victory over the Nationalists in 1949/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["角膜炎",["jiao3 mo2 yan2] /keratitis (inflammation of the cornea)/"]],["角动量",["jiao3 dong4 liang4] /angular momentum/"]],["观点",["guan1 dian3] /point of view/viewpoint/standpoint/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["观后感",["guan1 hou4 gan3] /impression or feeling after visiting or watching (movies, museums etc)/"]],["观察者",["guan1 cha2 zhe3] /observer/"]],["亲疏贵贱",["qin1 shu1 gui4 jian4] /close and distant, rich and poor (idiom); everyone/all possible relations/"]],["亲征",["qin1 zheng1] /to take to the field oneself (of emperor)/to take part in person in an expedition/"]],["亲代",["qin1 dai4] /parent's generation/previous generation/"]],["觍",["tian3] /shameful/shameless/"]],["规矩绳墨",["gui1 ju5 sheng2 mo4] /compasses, set square and straight line marker (idiom); fig. established standard/norms/criteria/"]],["规则性",["gui1 ze2 xing4] /regularity/"]],["规则化",["gui1 ze2 hua4] /regularity/"]],["规例",["gui1 li4] /regulations/"]],["见长",["jian4 chang2] /to be good at sth/one's forte/"]],["见贤思齐",["jian4 xian2 si1 qi2] /see a worthy, think to imitate (idiom, from Analects); emulate the virtuous/Follow the example of a virtuous and wise teacher./"]],["覆灭",["fu4 mie4] /destruction/"]],["要风得风，要雨得雨",["yao4 feng1 de2 feng1 , yao4 yu3 de2 yu3] /to get whatever one wants/to have everything going one's way/"]],["要路",["yao4 lu4] /important road/main thoroughfare/fig. key position/"]],["要言不烦",["yao4 yan2 bu4 fan2] /to explain in simple terms/succinct/concise/"]],["要目",["yao4 mu4] /important substance (of a document)/key section/"]],["要挟",["yao1 xie2] /to threaten/to blackmail/"]],["要强",["yao4 qiang2] /eager to excel/eager to get ahead in life/strong-minded/"]],["西雅图",["Xi1 ya3 tu2] /Seattle, Washington State/"]],["西里西亚",["Xi1 li3 xi1 ya4] /Silesia/"]],["西丰县",["Xi1 feng1 xian4] /Xifeng county in Tieling 鐵嶺|铁岭, Liaoning/"]],["西兰花",["xi1 lan2 hua1] /broccoli/"]],["西盟佤族自治县",["Xi1 meng2 Wa3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Ximeng Va Autonomous County in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan/"]],["西楼记",["Xi1 lou2 Ji4] /Qing dynasty novel the Western Chamber by Yuan Yuling 袁于令[Yuan2 Yu2 ling4]/same as 西樓夢|西楼梦/"]],["西林区",["Xi1 lin2 qu1] /Xilin district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["西文",["Xi1 wen2] /Spanish/Western language/foreign languages (in Qing times)/"]],["西南部",["xi1 nan2 bu4] /southwest part/"]],["西南",["xi1 nan2] /southwest/"]],["西北航空公司",["Xi1 bei3 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1] /Northwest Airlines/"]],["西来庵",["Xi1 lai2 an1] /Xilai Temple (Tainan, Taiwan)/"]],["襕",["lan2] /full length gown (old)/"]],["衬托",["chen4 tuo1] /to set off/"]],["襢",["zhan4] /unadorned but elegant dress/"]],["裣衽",["lian3 ren4] /variant of 斂衽|敛衽[lian3 ren4]/"]],["袄教",["Ao3 jiao4] /Zoroastrianism/"]],["袯襫",["bo2 shi4] /woven rush raincoat/"]],["襄",["Xiang1] /surname Xiang/","xiang1] /to help/to assist/mutual assistance/to rush into or up/to raise or hold up/high/tall/old variant of 欀/chariot horse (old)/change (old)/"]],["亵渎",["xie4 du2] /to blaspheme/to profane/"]],["裤腰带",["ku4 yao1 dai4] /waistband/"]],["褦",["nai4] /ignorant/sun hat/"]],["褥子",["ru4 zi5] /cotton-padded mattress/CL:床[chuang2]/"]],["褚遂良",["Chu3 Sui4 liang2] /Chu Suiliang (596-659), one of Four Great Calligraphers of early Tang 唐初四大家[Tang2 chu1 Si4 Da4 jia1]/"]],["褙",["bei4] /paper or cloth pasted together/"]],["褒义",["bao1 yi4] /commendatory sense/positive connotation/"]],["褐头山雀",["he4 tou2 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) willow tit (Poecile montanus)/"]],["褐色",["he4 se4] /brown/"]],["褐岩鹨",["he4 yan2 liu4] /(bird species of China) brown accentor (Prunella fulvescens)/"]],["褐山鹪莺",["he4 shan1 jiao1 ying1] /(bird species of China) brown prinia (Prinia polychroa)/"]],["褐冠山雀",["he4 guan1 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) grey crested tit (Lophophanes dichrous)/"]],["复叶",["fu4 ye4] /compound leaf (botany)/"]],["复数形式",["fu4 shu4 xing2 shi4] /plural form (of a countable noun)/"]],["复写纸",["fu4 xie3 zhi3] /carbon paper/"]],["复合元音",["fu4 he2 yuan2 yin1] /diphthong (such as putonghua ɑi, uei etc)/"]],["复利",["fu4 li4] /compound interest/"]],["褂子",["gua4 zi5] /unlined upper garment/"]],["制鞋工人",["zhi4 xie2 gong1 ren2] /shoemaker/cobbler/"]],["制造者",["zhi4 zao4 zhe3] /maker/"]],["裱糊",["biao3 hu2] /to wallpaper/"]],["裟",["sha1] /Buddhist monk's robe/"]],["装配员",["zhuang1 pei4 yuan2] /assembly worker/"]],["补阙",["bu3 que1] /old variant of 補缺|补缺[bu3 que1]/"]],["补过",["bu3 guo4] /to make up for an earlier mistake/to make amends/"]],["补足物",["bu3 zu2 wu4] /complement/complementary material/"]],["补登机",["bu3 deng1 ji1] /passbook entry machine/"]],["裙裤",["qun2 ku4] /culottes/pantskirt/"]],["裕安",["Yu4 an1] /Yu'an district of Lu'an city 六安市[Lu4 an1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["裎",["cheng2] /to take off one's clothes/naked/","cheng3] /an ancient type of clothing/"]],["裂璺",["lie4 wen4] /crack/split/fracture line/"]],["裁缝",["cai2 feng2] /tailor/dressmaker/"]],["裁断",["cai2 duan4] /to consider and decide/"]],["裁判员",["cai2 pan4 yuan2] /referee/"]],["裁判",["cai2 pan4] /judgment/to referee/umpire/judge/referee/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["被告",["bei4 gao4] /defendant/"]],["被动免疫",["bei4 dong4 mian3 yi4] /passive immunity/"]],["袖珍辞典",["xiu4 zhen1 ci2 dian3] /pocket dictionary/"]],["袒",["tan3] /to bare/","tan3] /old variant of 袒[tan3]/"]],["袋鼠",["dai4 shu3] /kangaroo/"]],["袋子包",["dai4 zi5 bao1] /pita bread (Middle eastern flat bread)/"]],["袁",["Yuan2] /surname Yuan/","yuan2] /long robe (old)/"]],["衰变热",["shuai1 bian4 re4] /decay heat/"]],["表述",["biao3 shu4] /to formulate/enunciation/to explain sth precisely/"]],["表姐妹",["biao3 jie3 mei4] /female cousins via female line/"]],["表姊妹",["biao3 zi3 mei4] /father's sister's daughters/maternal female cousin/"]],["衣裳钩儿",["yi1 shang5 gou1 r5] /clothes hook/"]],["衣装",["yi1 zhuang1] /garment/"]],["衣服",["yi1 fu5] /clothes/CL:件[jian4],套[tao4]/"]],["衣",["yi1] /clothes/CL:件[jian4]/","yi4] /to dress/to wear/to put on (clothes)/"]],["冲杀",["chong1 sha1] /to charge/"]],["卫生纸",["wei4 sheng1 zhi3] /toilet paper/bathroom tissue/"]],["卫生厅",["wei4 sheng1 ting1] /(provincial) health department/"]],["街头",["jie1 tou2] /street/"]],["街道",["jie1 dao4] /street/CL:條|条[tiao2]/subdistrict/residential district/"]],["街谈巷议",["jie1 tan2 xiang4 yi4] /the talk of the town (idiom)/"]],["街知巷闻",["jie1 zhi1 xiang4 wen2] /to be known to everyone/"]],["衖",["xiang4] /variant of 巷[xiang4]/"]],["行车",["xing2 che1] /to drive a vehicle/movement of vehicles/"]],["行为准则",["xing2 wei2 zhun3 ze2] /code of conduct/standard of conduct/"]],["行李房",["xing2 li5 fang2] /luggage office/"]],["行李传送带",["xing2 li5 chuan2 song4 dai4] /luggage conveyor belt/carousel/"]],["行政区划图",["xing2 zheng4 qu1 hua4 tu2] /political map/"]],["行唐县",["Xing2 tang2 xian4] /Xingtang county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["行不更名，坐不改姓",["xing2 bu4 geng1 ming2 , zuo4 bu4 gai3 xing4] /I am who I am (and I'm not ashamed)/fig. to be proud of one's name and stand by one's actions/"]],["血象",["xue4 xiang4] /hemogram/picture of blood used in medical research/"]],["血证",["xue4 zheng4] /evidence of murder/bloodstain evidence/"]],["血色素",["xue4 se4 su4] /hematin (blood pigment)/heme/hemoglobin/also written 血紅蛋白|血红蛋白/"]],["血色",["xue4 se4] /color (of one's skin, a sign of good health)/red of cheeks/"]],["血浆",["xue4 jiang1] /blood plasma/"]],["血汗钱",["xue4 han4 qian2] /hard-earned money/"]],["血气",["xue4 qi4] /blood and vital breath/bloodline (i.e. parentage)/valor/"]],["血本无归",["xue4 ben3 wu2 gui1] /to lose everything one invested (idiom)/to lose one's shirt/"]],["蛮干",["man2 gan4] /to act rashly/to act precipitously regardless of the consequences/reckless/foolhardy/daredevil/"]],["蠸",["quan2] /Aulacophora femoralis/"]],["蚕蚁",["can2 yi3] /newly hatched silkworm/"]],["蠲减",["juan1 jian3] /to remove or lighten (a tax etc)/"]],["蠧",["du4] /variant of 蠹[du4]/"]],["蜡疗",["la4 liao2] /wax therapy (used to treat arthritis etc)/"]],["蜡烛两头烧",["la4 zhu2 liang3 tou2 shao1] /to burn the candle at both ends (idiom)/to labor under a double burden/"]],["蜡坨子",["la4 tuo2 zi5] /erhua variant of 蠟坨|蜡坨[la4 tuo2]/"]],["蠚",["he1] /to sting/"]],["蛴螬",["qi2 cao2] /grub/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["蠉",["xuan1] /wriggler/mosquito larva/to crawl/to worm along/"]],["蟹肉",["xie4 rou4] /crab meat/"]],["蟹粉",["xie4 fen3] /crab meat/"]],["虫鸟叫声",["chong2 niao3 jiao4 sheng1] /chirp/"]],["虫豸",["chong2 zhi4] /small bug/base person (used as a curse word)/"]],["虫洞",["chong2 dong4] /worm-hole (in cosmology and science fiction)/"]],["蛲",["nao2] /parasitic worm/human pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)/"]],["蟠石",["pan2 shi2] /variant of 磐石[pan2 shi2]/"]],["蟠",["pan2] /to coil/"]],["蟓",["xiang4] /silkworm/"]],["蟒袍",["mang3 pao2] /official robe worn by ministers during the Ming 明 (1368-1644) and Qing 清 (1644-1911) dynasties/"]],["蝈蝈",["guo1 guo5] /katydid/long-horned grasshopper/"]],["蛰伏",["zhe2 fu2] /hibernation/living in seclusion/"]],["螺栓",["luo2 shuan1] /bolt (male component of nut and bolt)/screw/"]],["螵",["piao1] /nest of eggs of mantis/"]],["螗",["tang2] /variety of small cicada with a green back and a clear song (in ancient books)/"]],["融会贯通",["rong2 hui4 guan4 tong1] /to master the subject via a comprehensive study of surrounding areas/"]],["融和",["rong2 he2] /warm/agreeable/"]],["虾夷葱",["xia1 yi2 cong1] /chive/"]],["蝛",["wei1] /see 蛜蝛[yi1 wei1]/"]],["蚀刻",["shi2 ke4] /to etch/engraving/"]],["蜽",["liang3] /see 蝄蜽[wang3 liang3]/"]],["蜜露",["mi4 lu4] /honeydew/"]],["蜜蜂房",["mi4 feng1 fang2] /beehive/"]],["蜎",["Yuan1] /surname Yuan/","yuan1] /larva of mosquito/"]],["蜂鸟",["feng1 niao3] /hummingbird/"]],["蜂巢",["feng1 chao2] /beehive/wasp's nest/honeycomb/fig. honeycomb figure/"]],["蜀山区",["Shu3 shan1 qu1] /Shushan district of Hefei city 合肥市[He2 fei2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["蜀国",["Shu3 guo2] /Sichuan/the state of Shu in Sichuan at different periods/the Shu Han dynasty (214-263) of Liu Bei 劉備|刘备 during the Three Kingdoms/"]],["蜕变",["tui4 bian4] /to transform/to morph/to degenerate/metamorphosis/transmutation/transformation/decay/degeneration/"]],["蜕壳",["tui4 ke2] /to exuviate/to molt/","tui4 qiao4] /see 蛻殼|蜕壳[tui4 ke2]/"]],["蛡",["yi4] /hive/honeycomb/"]],["蛋花汤",["dan4 hua1 tang1] /clear soup containing beaten egg and green leafy vegetable/eggdrop soup/"]],["蛋白素",["dan4 bai2 su4] /albumin/"]],["蛋白石",["dan4 bai2 shi2] /opal/"]],["蛇行",["she2 xing2] /to creep/to zigzag/to meander/to weave/"]],["蛇毒",["she2 du2] /snake venom/"]],["蚶",["han1] /small clam (Arca inflata)/"]],["蚵仔",["e2 zi5] /oyster (Taiwanese, POJ pr. [ô-á])/"]],["蚱蜢",["zha4 meng3] /grasshopper/"]],["蚊香",["wen2 xiang1] /mosquito-repellent incense or coil/"]],["蚊子",["wen2 zi5] /mosquito/"]],["虼蚤",["ge4 zao5] /flea (common colloquial word)/"]],["虺",["hui1] /sick/with no ambition/","hui3] /mythical venomous snake/"]],["虹膜",["hong2 mo2] /iris (of an eye)/"]],["虩",["xi4] /terrified/"]],["号数",["hao4 shu4] /number in a sequence/ordinal number/serial number/"]],["号令",["hao4 ling4] /an order (esp. army)/bugle call expressing military order/verbal command/"]],["虏获",["lu3 huo4] /capture (people)/"]],["虚构",["xu1 gou4] /to make up/fabrication/fictional/imaginary/"]],["虚星",["xu1 xing1] /imaginary star (in astrology)/"]],["虚弱",["xu1 ruo4] /weak/in poor health/"]],["虚席以待",["xu1 xi2 yi3 dai4] /to reserve a seat for sb (idiom)/"]],["虚宫格",["xu1 gong1 ge2] /four-square box in which one practices writing a Chinese character/"]],["处理能力",["chu3 li3 neng2 li4] /processing capability/throughput/"]],["处世原则",["chu3 shi4 yuan2 ze2] /a maxim/one's principles/"]],["处",["chu3] /to reside/to live/to dwell/to be in/to be situated at/to stay/to get along with/to be in a position of/to deal with/to discipline/to punish/","chu4] /place/location/spot/point/office/department/bureau/respect/classifier for locations or items of damage: spot, point/"]],["虐待狂",["nu:e4 dai4 kuang2] /sadism/sadist/"]],["蘼芜",["mi2 wu2] /Gracilaria confervoides (a fragrant herb)/"]],["兰花",["lan2 hua1] /cymbidium/orchid/"]],["苹果公司",["Ping2 guo3 Gong1 si1] /Apple Inc./"]],["苏尔",["Su1 er3] /Sol (goddess)/"]],["苏格兰场",["su1 ge2 lan2 chang3] /Scotland Yard/"]],["苏共",["Su1 Gong4] /Soviet Communist Party/abbr. for 蘇聯共產黨|苏联共产党[Su1 lian2 Gong4 chan3 dang3]/"]],["芦溪县",["Lu2 xi1 xian4] /Luxi county in Pingxiang 萍鄉|萍乡, Jiangxi/"]],["芦山",["Lu2 shan1] /Lushan county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["药水儿",["yao4 shui3 r5] /erhua variant of 藥水|药水[yao4 shui3]/"]],["药师佛",["Yao4 shi1 fo2] /Medicine Buddha (Sanskrit: Bhaisajyaguru)/"]],["药剂",["yao4 ji4] /medicine/medicament/drug/chemical compound/"]],["藤原",["Teng2 yuan2] /Fujiwara (Japanese surname)/"]],["藏头露尾",["cang2 tou2 lu4 wei3] /to hide the head and show the tail (idiom); to give a partial account/half-truths/"]],["藏雪雀",["Zang4 xue3 que4] /(bird species of China) Henri's snowfinch (Montifringilla henrici)/"]],["藏文",["Zang4 wen2] /Tibetan script/Tibetan written language/Tibetan language/"]],["藏品",["cang2 pin3] /museum piece/collector's item/precious object/"]],["蓝鹇",["lan2 xian2] /(bird species of China) Swinhoe's pheasant (Lophura swinhoii)/"]],["蓝鲸",["lan2 jing1] /blue whale/"]],["蓝色",["lan2 se4] /blue (color)/"]],["蓝绿鹊",["lan2 lu:4 que4] /(bird species of China) common green magpie (Cissa chinensis)/"]],["藁本",["gao3 ben3] /Ligusticum levisticum (Chinese lovage root)/ligusticum root/"]],["薳",["Wei3] /surname Wei/"]],["萨嘎县",["Sa4 ga1 xian4] /Saga county, Tibetan: Sa dga' rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["萨哈诺夫",["sa4 ha3 nuo4 fu1] /(Andrei) Sakharov/"]],["薢",["xiao4] /woody climbing plant/"]],["蔷薇",["qiang2 wei1] /Japanese rose (Rosa multiflora)/"]],["姜饼",["jiang1 bing3] /gingerbread/"]],["荟",["hui4] /to flourish/luxuriant growth/"]],["薄熙来",["Bo2 Xi1 lai2] /Bo Xilai (1949-), PRC politician, Minister of Commerce from 2004, Politburo member from 2007/"]],["薄油层",["bo2 you2 ceng2] /oil sheet/"]],["薄命",["bo2 ming4] /to be born under an unlucky star (usu. of women)/to be born unlucky/"]],["薄",["Bo2] /surname Bo/","bao2] /thin/cold in manner/indifferent/weak/light/infertile/","bo2] /meager/slight/weak/ungenerous or unkind/frivolous/to despise/to belittle/to look down on/to approach or near/","bo4] /see 薄荷[bo4 he5]/"]],["萧索",["xiao1 suo3] /bleak/desolate/melancholy/"]],["萧瑟",["xiao1 se4] /to rustle in the air/to rustle/to sough/bleak/desolate/chilly/"]],["芜",["wu2] /overgrown with weeds/"]],["蕙",["hui4] /Coumarouna odorata/"]],["芸薹属",["yun2 tai2 shu3] /Brassica (cabbage genus)/"]],["荬",["mai3] /see 苣蕒菜|苣荬菜[ju4 mai3 cai4]/"]],["蕈",["xun4] /mold/mushroom/"]],["蔻",["kou4] /see 肉豆蔻 nutmeg, 豆蔻 cardamon/"]],["蔫儿坏",["nian1 r5 huai4] /appearing genuine, but actually nasty or devious/see also 蔫土匪[nian1 tu3 fei3]/"]],["葱绿",["cong1 lu:4] /verdant/"]],["蔡司公司",["Cai4 si1 Gong1 si1] /Zeiss Company (Carl Zeiss AG, optical and opto-electronic industries. hq in Oberkochen, Germany)/"]],["蔓生植物",["man4 sheng1 zhi2 wu4] /creeper/climbing plant/twiner/"]],["蔌",["Su4] /surname Su/","su4] /vegetables/"]],["蓰",["xi3] /(grass)/increase five fold/"]],["莲都",["Lian2 du1] /Liandu district of Lishui city 麗水市|丽水市[Li2 shui3 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["莲藕",["lian2 ou3] /lotus root/"]],["蓒",["xuan1] /a kind of smelly water plant/"]],["盖茨比",["Gai4 ci2 bi3] /Gatsby/"]],["蓁",["zhen1] /abundant, luxuriant vegetation/"]],["苍山",["Cang1 shan1] /Cangshan county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["蒸湘区",["Zheng1 xiang1 qu1] /Zhengxiang district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["蒴",["shuo4] /pod/capsule/"]],["蒲城县",["Pu2 cheng2 Xian4] /Pucheng County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["蒟蒻",["ju3 ruo4] /konjac, konnyaku or devil's tongue (Amorphophallus konjac), plant whose corms are used to make a stiff jelly (as a food)/"]],["蒜茸钳",["suan4 rong2 qian2] /garlic press/"]],["蒙自",["Meng2 zi4] /Mengzi county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["蒙古人",["Meng3 gu3 ren2] /Mongol/"]],["葸",["xi3] /feel insecure/unhappy/"]],["荤腥",["hun1 xing1] /meat and fish/"]],["葫芦丝",["hu2 lu2 si1] /hulusi (a kind of free reed wind instrument)/cucurbit flute/"]],["葧",["bo2] /Heleocharis plantaginea/"]],["苇席",["wei3 xi2] /reed mat/"]],["苇",["wei3] /reed/rush/Phragmites communis/"]],["葡萄胸鸭",["pu2 tao2 xiong1 ya1] /(bird species of China) American wigeon (Anas americana)/"]],["葡萄紫",["pu2 tao5 zi3] /grayish purple color/"]],["葡萄球菌",["pu2 tao5 qiu2 jun1] /staphylococcus/"]],["葡萄牙语",["Pu2 tao2 ya2 yu3] /Portuguese (language)/"]],["葚",["shen4] /fruit of mulberry/also pr. [ren4]/"]],["着处",["zhuo2 chu4] /everywhere/"]],["着想",["zhuo2 xiang3] /to give thought (to others)/to consider (other people's needs)/also pr. [zhao2 xiang3]/"]],["着忙",["zhao2 mang2] /to rush/in a hurry/to worry about being late/"]],["着劲儿",["zhuo2 jin4 r5] /to put effort into sth/to try really hard/"]],["著作权",["zhu4 zuo4 quan2] /copyright/"]],["叶酸",["ye4 suan1] /folic acid/"]],["叶轮",["ye4 lun2] /turbine wheel/"]],["叶礼庭",["ye4 li3 ting2] /Michael Grant Ignatieff (1947-), leader of the Liberal Party of Canada/"]],["叶尔羌河",["Ye4 er3 qiang1 He2] /Yarkant River in Xinjiang/"]],["叶序",["ye4 xu4] /leaf arrangement/phyllotaxy (botany)/"]],["叶子板",["ye4 zi5 ban3] /(Taiwan) fender (automotive)/"]],["叶卡特琳娜堡",["Ye4 ka3 te4 lin2 na4 bao3] /Ekaterinaburg or Ekaterinburg (formerly Sverdlovsk), Russian town on the Ural mountains/"]],["落地签",["luo4 di4 qian1] /landing visa/visa on arrival/"]],["落地生根",["luo4 di4 sheng1 gen1] /air plant (Bryophyllum pinnatum)/to put down roots/"]],["萼",["e4] /stem and calyx of flower/","e4] /old variant of 萼[e4]/"]],["萹豆",["bian3 dou4] /variant of 扁豆[bian3 dou4]/"]],["莴苣",["wo1 ju4] /lettuce (Lactuca sativa)/"]],["万县港",["Wan4 xian4 gang3] /Wanxian port city on the Changjiang or Yangtze river in Sichuan, renamed Wanzhou district in Chongqing municipality in 1990/"]],["万岁",["wan4 sui4] /Long live (the king, the revolution etc)!/Your Majesty/His Majesty/"]],["万户侯",["wan4 hu4 hou2] /Marquis (highest Han dynasty ducal title meaning lord of 10,000 households)/high nobles/"]],["万念俱灰",["wan4 nian4 ju4 hui1] /every hope turns to dust (idiom); completely disheartened/"]],["万事亨通",["wan4 shi4 heng1 tong1] /everything is going smoothly (idiom)/"]],["萍",["ping2] /duckweed/"]],["萌发",["meng2 fa1] /to sprout/to shoot/to bud/"]],["莱阳",["Lai2 yang2] /Laiyang county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["莱芜",["Lai2 wu2] /Laiwu prefecture-level city in Shandong/","lai2 wu2] /field with dense growth of wild weeds/"]],["莱斯特",["Lai2 si1 te4] /Lester or Leicester (name)/Leicester, English city in East Midlands/"]],["莱佛士",["Lai2 fo2 shi4] /Stamford Raffles (1781-1826), British statesman and founder of the city of Singapore/surname Raffles/"]],["菲酌",["fei1 zhuo2] /the poor food I offer you (humble); my inadequate hospitality/"]],["菲尔兹奖",["Fei1 er3 zi1 Jiang3] /Fields Medal (for mathematics, approximate equivalent to Nobel Prize)/"]],["菱花镜",["ling2 hua1 jing4] /antique bronze mirror with flower petal edging, most commonly from the Tang dynasty/"]],["华达呢",["hua2 da2 ni2] /gabardine (loanword)/"]],["华美",["hua2 mei3] /magnificent/gorgeous/ornate/"]],["华东师范大学",["Hua2 dong1 Shi1 fan4 Da4 xue2] /East China Normal University (ECNU)/"]],["华国锋",["Hua2 Guo2 feng1] /Hua Guofeng (1921-), leader of Chinese Communist Party after the Cultural Revolution/"]],["华南理工大学",["Hua2 nan2 Li3 gong1 Da4 xue2] /South China University of Technology/"]],["菩提达摩",["Pu2 ti2 da2 mo2] /Bodhidharma/"]],["菜脯",["cai4 pu2] /dried, pickled white radish/"]],["菜场",["cai4 chang3] /food market/"]],["菏兰",["He2 lan2] /Holland/"]],["菏泽",["He2 ze2] /Heze prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["菌托",["jun1 tuo1] /volva (bag containing spores on stem of fungi)/"]],["菌伞",["jun4 san3] /mushroom top/"]],["菆",["zou1] /arrow/weeds/"]],["莫名",["mo4 ming2] /indescribable/ineffable/"]],["莫不逾侈",["mo4 bu4 yu2 chi3] /there is no-one who is not extravagant/"]],["莨",["lang4] /Scopalia japonica maxin/"]],["莛",["ting2] /stalk of grass/"]],["莘莘",["shen1 shen1] /numerous/"]],["庄稼户儿",["zhuang1 jia5 hu4 r5] /erhua variant of 莊稼戶|庄稼户[zhuang1 jia5 hu4]/"]],["荽",["sui1] /coriander/"]],["荒淫",["huang1 yin2] /licentious/"]],["荒怪不经",["huang1 guai4 bu4 jing1] /absurd/unthinkable/"]],["荆楚网",["jing1 chu3 wang3] /IPTV (PRC media network)/"]],["草蜢",["cao3 meng3] /grasshopper/"]],["草船借箭",["cao3 chuan2 jie4 jian4] /lit. using straw boats to borrow arrows (idiom, from 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4])/fig. to use others' manpower and resources for one's own ends/"]],["草案",["cao3 an4] /draft (legislation, proposal etc)/"]],["草木鸟兽",["cao3 mu4 niao3 shou4] /flora and fauna/"]],["草料",["cao3 liao4] /fodder/"]],["草坪机",["cao3 ping2 ji1] /lawn mower/"]],["茶余饭饱",["cha2 yu2 fan4 bao3] /see 茶餘飯後|茶余饭后[cha2 yu2 fan4 hou4]/"]],["茶垢",["cha2 gou4] /tea stain (on the inside of a tea pot, tea cup etc)/"]],["茫然",["mang2 ran2] /blankly/vacantly/at a loss/"]],["茫崖区",["Mang2 ya2 qu1] /Mang'ai county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["茫崖",["Mang2 ya2] /Mang'ai county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["茅舍",["mao2 she4] /cottage/hut/"]],["茅庐",["mao2 lu2] /thatched cottage/"]],["范斯坦",["Fan4 si1 tan3] /Dianne Feinstein (1933-), US Senator from California/"]],["茂南区",["Mao4 nan2 qu1] /Maonan district of Maoming city 茂名市, Guangdong/"]],["茁",["zhuo2] /to display vigorous, new growth/to sprout/"]],["苶",["nie2] /weary/tired/"]],["英雄好汉",["ying1 xiong2 hao3 han4] /heroes/"]],["英超",["Ying1 Chao1] /Premier League/England Premier Soccer League/"]],["英语系",["Ying1 yu3 xi4] /anglophone/English department/"]],["英石",["ying1 shi2] /ornamental limestone made in Yingde, Guangdong/"]],["英尺",["ying1 chi3] /foot (unit of length equal to 0.3048 m)/"]],["英国广播电台",["Ying1 guo2 Guang3 bo1 Dian4 tai2] /British Broadcasting Corporation/BBC/"]],["苯酚",["ben3 fen1] /phenol C6H5OH/"]],["苯甲醛",["ben3 jia3 quan2] /benzaldehyde C6H5CHO, the simplest aromatic aldehyde/"]],["苯氧基",["ben3 yang3 ji1] /phenoxy (chemistry)/"]],["苯丙胺",["ben3 bing3 an4] /amphetamine (medical)/"]],["苦活",["ku3 huo2] /bitter work/sweated labor/"]],["苦日子",["ku3 ri4 zi5] /hard times/"]],["苦心孤诣",["ku3 xin1 gu1 yi4] /to make painstaking efforts (idiom); after much trouble/to work hard at sth/"]],["苦干",["ku3 gan4] /to work hard/"]],["苦不唧儿",["ku3 bu5 ji1 r5] /erhua variant of 苦不唧[ku3 bu5 ji1]/"]],["若",["ruo4] /to seem/like/as/if/"]],["苞藏祸心",["bao1 cang2 huo4 xin1] /to harbor evil intentions (idiom); concealing malice/"]],["苞粟",["bao1 su4] /corn/maize/"]],["苘",["qing3] /Indian mallow (Abutilon theophrasti)/Indian hemp (cannabis)/"]],["苗圃",["Miao2 Pu3] /Miao Pu (1977-), PRC actress/","miao2 pu3] /plant nursery/seedbed/"]],["芳香醋",["fang1 xiang1 cu4] /balsamic vinegar/"]],["芳苑乡",["Fang1 yuan4 xiang1] /Fangyuan township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["花洒",["hua1 sa3] /sprinkler/shower/"]],["花溪",["Hua1 xi1] /Huaxi district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["花栗鼠",["hua1 li4 shu3] /chipmunk (genus Tamias)/"]],["花架子",["hua1 jia4 zi5] /attractive appearance, but without substance/"]],["花枝招展",["hua1 zhi1 zhao1 zhan3] /lit. lovely scene of blossoming plants swaying in the breeze (idiom)/fig. gorgeously dressed (woman)/"]],["花押",["hua1 ya1] /signature (in grass-style writing)/symbol used in place of a signature (on a document, contract etc)/"]],["花呢",["hua1 ni2] /tweed/checkered cloth/"]],["芫荽",["yan2 sui5] /coriander (Coriandrum sativum)/"]],["芫花素",["yuan2 hua1 su4] /genkwanin/"]],["芩",["qin2] /Phragmites japonica/"]],["芝兰玉树",["zhi1 lan2 yu4 shu4] /lit. orchids and jade trees (idiom); fig. a child with splendid future prospects/"]],["芝焚蕙叹",["zhi1 fen2 hui4 tan4] /lit. when one grass burns the other grass sighs (idiom); fig. to have sympathy with a like-minded person in distress/"]],["芒草",["mang2 cao3] /Miscanthus (genus of grass)/"]],["芒康",["Mang2 kang1] /Markam county, Tibetan: Smar khams rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["芋",["yu4] /taro/Colocasia antiquorum/Colocasia esculenta/"]],["艾虎",["ai4 hu3] /see 艾鼬[ai4 you4]/"]],["艾草",["ai4 cao3] /Asian mugwort or wormwood (genus Artemesia)/"]],["艾条雀啄灸",["ai4 tiao2 que4 zhuo2 jiu3] /\"sparrow pecking\" moxibustion technique (TCM)/"]],["艾未未",["Ai4 Wei4 wei4] /Ai Weiwei (1957-), Chinese artist active in architecture, photography, film, as well as cultural criticism and political activism/"]],["艾哈迈迪内贾德",["Ai4 ha1 mai4 di2 nei4 jia3 de2] /Ahmadinejad or Ahmadinezhad (Persian name)/Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (1956-), Iranian fundamentalist politician, president of Iran 2005-2013/"]],["艾",["Ai4] /surname Ai/","ai4] /Chinese mugwort or wormwood/moxa/to stop or cut short/phonetic \"ai\" or \"i\"/abbr. for 艾滋病[ai4 zi1 bing4], AIDS/","yi4] /to mow/to cut/to reap/to redress/"]],["艳福",["yan4 fu2] /luck with women/"]],["色色迷迷",["se4 se4 mi2 mi2] /crazy about sex/lecherous/horny/"]],["色目",["Se4 mu4] /Semu/"]],["色友",["se4 you3] /photography enthusiast/"]],["艰险",["jian1 xian3] /difficult and dangerous/hardships and perils/"]],["艰巨性",["jian1 ju4 xing4] /arduousness/formidability/difficulty/"]],["良辰美景",["liang2 chen2 mei3 jing3] /fine time, beautiful scenery (idiom); everything lovely/"]],["良药苦口",["liang2 yao4 ku3 kou3] /good medicine tastes bitter (idiom); fig. frank criticism is hard to swallow/"]],["良机",["liang2 ji1] /a good chance/a golden opportunity/"]],["良家",["liang2 jia1] /good family/innocent people/"]],["良好",["liang2 hao3] /good/favorable/well/fine/"]],["良图",["liang2 tu2] /good plan/right strategy/to take one's time forming the right decision/"]],["良人",["liang2 ren2] /husband (arch.)/"]],["艭",["shuang1] /boat/"]],["舱",["cang1] /cabin/the hold of a ship or airplane/"]],["艏",["shou3] /bow of a ship/"]],["艇甲板",["ting3 jia3 ban3] /boat deck (upper deck on which lifeboats are stored)/"]],["船籍",["chuan2 ji2] /ship's registry/"]],["船尾座",["Chuan2 wei3 zuo4] /Puppis (constellation)/"]],["般游",["pan2 you2] /to amuse oneself/"]],["般桓",["pan2 huan2] /variant of 盤桓|盘桓[pan2 huan2]/"]],["航站楼",["hang2 zhan4 lou2] /airport terminal/"]],["航天局",["hang2 tian1 ju2] /space agency/"]],["航天员",["hang2 tian1 yuan2] /astronaut/"]],["舠",["dao1] /kayak/"]],["舜日尧年",["Shun4 ri4 Yao2 nian2] /sage Emperors Shun and Yao rule every day (idiom); all for the best in the best of all possible worlds/"]],["舔阴",["tian3 yin1] /cunnilingus/"]],["舓",["shi4] /old variant of 舐[shi4]/"]],["舒畅",["shu1 chang4] /happy/entirely free from worry/"]],["旧迹",["jiu4 ji4] /old traces/signs from the past/"]],["旧调子",["jiu4 diao4 zi5] /old tune/fig. conservative opinion/the same old stuff/"]],["旧病复发",["jiu4 bing4 fu4 fa1] /old illness recurs (idiom); a relapse/fig. to repeat an old error/the same old problem/"]],["旧疾",["jiu4 ji2] /old illness/former affliction/"]],["旧家",["jiu4 jia1] /notable former families/"]],["旧唐书",["Jiu4 Tang2 shu1] /History of the Early Tang Dynasty, sixteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Liu Xu 劉昫|刘昫[Liu2 Xu4] in 945 during Later Jin 後晉|后晋[Hou4 Jin4] of the Five Dynasties, 200 scrolls/"]],["旧友",["jiu4 you3] /old friend/"]],["旧俗",["jiu4 su2] /former custom/old ways/"]],["举凡",["ju3 fan2] /such things as .../examples including ... (etc)/without exception/every/any/"]],["兴隆县",["Xing1 long2 xian4] /Xinglong county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei/"]],["兴灭继绝",["xing1 mie4 ji4 jue2] /lit. to restore the state and revive old families (idiom)/fig. to restore sth that has been destroyed or forgotten/"]],["兴旺",["xing1 wang4] /prosperous/thriving/to prosper/to flourish/"]],["舅嫂",["jiu4 sao3] /wife's brother's wife, sister-in-law/"]],["舂",["chong1] /to pound (grain)/beat/"]],["台湾白喉噪鹛",["Tai2 wan1 bai2 hou2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-crowned laughingthrush (Garrulax ruficeps)/"]],["致癌物",["zhi4 ai2 wu4] /carcinogen/"]],["致歉",["zhi4 qian4] /to apologize/to express regret/"]],["至诚",["zhi4 cheng2] /sincere/"]],["至",["zhi4] /to arrive/most/to/until/"]],["臭盖",["chou4 gai4] /to drivel (Tw)/"]],["自驾租赁",["zi4 jia4 zu1 lin4] /self-drive hire (of a car etc)/"]],["自讨苦吃",["zi4 tao3 ku3 chi1] /to ask for trouble (idiom)/to make a rod for one's own back/"]],["自若",["zi4 ruo4] /calm/composed/at ease/"]],["自繇自在",["zi4 you2 zi4 zai5] /free and easy (idiom); carefree/leisurely/"]],["自相矛盾",["zi4 xiang1 mao2 dun4] /to contradict oneself/self-contradictory/inconsistent/"]],["自留地",["zi4 liu2 di4] /private plot allocated to an individual on a collective farm/"]],["自由降落",["zi4 you2 jiang4 luo4] /free fall/"]],["自由爵士乐",["zi4 you2 jue2 shi4 yue4] /free jazz (music genre)/"]],["自由主义",["zi4 you2 zhu3 yi4] /liberalism/"]],["自渎",["zi4 du2] /masturbation/to masturbate/"]],["自治旗",["zi4 zhi4 qi2] /autonomous county (in Inner Mongolia)/autonomous banner/"]],["自拍器",["zi4 pai1 qi4] /camera self-timer (for delayed shutter release)/"]],["自我防卫",["zi4 wo3 fang2 wei4] /self-defense/"]],["自学成才",["zi4 xue2 cheng2 cai2] /a self-made genius/"]],["自命不凡",["zi4 ming4 bu4 fan2] /to think too much of oneself/self-important/arrogant/"]],["自古以来",["zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2] /since ancient times/"]],["自卑情绪",["zi4 bei1 qing2 xu4] /inferiority complex/"]],["自动柜员机",["zi4 dong4 gui4 yuan2 ji1] /automated teller machine (ATM)/"]],["自动恢复",["zi4 dong4 hui1 fu4] /spontaneous recovery/"]],["自传",["zi4 zhuan4] /autobiography/"]],["自来水",["zi4 lai2 shui3] /running water/tap water/"]],["临潼",["Lin2 tong2] /Lintong District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["临漳县",["Lin2 zhang1 xian4] /Linzhang county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["临汾市",["Lin2 fen2 shi4] /Linfen prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["临时分居",["lin2 shi2 fen1 ju1] /trial separation/"]],["临摹",["lin2 mo2] /to copy (a model of calligraphy or painting etc)/"]],["临川",["Lin2 chuan1] /Linchuan district of Fuzhou city 撫州市|抚州市, Jiangxi/"]],["临到",["lin2 dao4] /to befall/"]],["脐",["qi2] /navel/"]],["脸谱",["Lian3 pu3] /Facebook/","lian3 pu3] /types of facial makeup in operas/"]],["脸大",["lian3 da4] /bold/unafraid/"]],["脸型",["lian3 xing2] /shape of face/physiognomy/"]],["臆想狂",["yi4 xian3 kuang2] /mythomaniac/"]],["臄",["jue2] /palate/sausage/"]],["臂弯",["bi4 wan1] /crook of the arm/"]],["胆怯",["dan3 qie4] /timidity/timid/cowardly/"]],["胆子",["dan3 zi5] /courage/nerve/guts/"]],["胆大",["dan3 da4] /daring/bold/audacious/"]],["胆囊",["dan3 nang2] /gall bladder/"]],["膷",["xiang1] /hashed beef/soup/"]],["腻",["ni4] /greasy/soft/unctuous/intimate/tired of/"]],["膦",["lin4] /phosphine/"]],["胶质",["jiao1 zhi4] /colloid/gelatinous matter/"]],["胶济铁路",["Jiao1 Ji4 tie3 lu4] /Jiaonan-Jinan railway/"]],["胶泥",["jiao1 ni2] /clay/"]],["胶原蛋白",["jiao1 yuan2 dan4 bai2] /collagen/"]],["肤浅",["fu1 qian3] /skin-deep/superficial/shallow/"]],["膙",["jiang3] /callous/"]],["膘肥体壮",["biao1 fei2 ti3 zhuang4] /(of a livestock animal) plump and strong/well-fed/"]],["膏方",["gao1 fang1] /medicinal concoction in paste form (TCM)/"]],["膈",["ge2] /diaphragm (anatomy)/"]],["腹语师",["fu4 yu3 shi1] /ventriloquist/"]],["腹语",["fu4 yu3] /ventriloquism/"]],["腹直肌",["fu4 zhi2 ji1] /rectus abdominis muscle (aka abdominals or abs)/"]],["肠蠕动",["chang2 ru2 dong4] /peristalsis (wave movement of gut wall)/"]],["脚踏实地",["jiao3 ta4 shi2 di4] /to have one's feet firmly planted on the ground (idiom); realistic without flights of fancy/steady and serious character/"]],["脚跟",["jiao3 gen1] /heel/"]],["腰板",["yao1 ban3] /waist and back/fig. upright and still healthy/"]],["肿块",["zhong3 kuai4] /swelling/growth/tumor/lump/"]],["脑沟",["nao3 gou1] /sulcus (neuroanatomy)/"]],["脑干",["nao3 gan4] /brain stem/"]],["脑室",["nao3 shi4] /ventricles of the brain/"]],["脑出血",["nao3 chu1 xue4] /cerebral hemorrhage/"]],["腥风血雨",["xing1 feng1 xue4 yu3] /lit. foul wind and bloody rain (idiom)/fig. reign of terror/carnage/"]],["腓骨",["fei2 gu3] /fibula/calf bone/"]],["腓特烈斯塔",["Fei2 te4 lie4 si1 ta3] /Fredrikstad (city in Østfold, Norway)/"]],["腐国",["Fu3 guo2] /UK (slang term reflecting a perception of UK as decadent for its attitudes toward homosexuality)/"]],["肾上腺皮质",["shen4 shang4 xian4 pi2 zhi4] /adrenal cortex/"]],["腌",["yan1] /variant of 醃|腌[yan1]/","yan1] /to salt/to pickle/to cure (meat)/to marinate/"]],["腋窝",["ye4 wo1] /armpit/"]],["脿",["biao1] /old variant of 膘[biao1]/"]],["脾虚",["pi2 xu1] /depletion of the spleen (Chinese medicine)/"]],["脱轨",["tuo1 gui3] /to leave the rails/to derail/to jump the track/"]],["脱洒",["tuo1 sa3] /elegant/free and easy/"]],["脱漏",["tuo1 lou4] /omission/to leave out/missing/"]],["脱滑",["tuo1 hua2] /to shirk/to try to get off work/to slide on the job/"]],["脱口",["tuo1 kou3] /to blurt out/"]],["脱卸",["tuo1 xie4] /to evade responsibility/to shirk/"]],["脊椎",["ji3 zhui1] /vertebra/backbone/"]],["脉轮",["mai4 lun2] /chakra/"]],["能说会道",["neng2 shuo1 hui4 dao4] /can talk really well (idiom); the gift of the gab/"]],["能耐",["neng2 nai4] /ability/capability/"]],["胸膜炎",["xiong1 mo2 yan2] /pleurisy/"]],["胸甲",["xiong1 jia3] /breastplate/"]],["胸无城府",["xiong1 wu2 cheng2 fu3] /open and candid (idiom); not hiding anything/ingenuous/"]],["胸廓切开术",["xiong1 kuo4 qie1 kai1 shu4] /thoracotomy (medicine)/"]],["胸口",["xiong1 kou3] /pit of the stomach/"]],["胴",["dong4] /large intestine/torso/"]],["胳肢窝",["ga1 zhi5 wo1] /armpit/also pr. [ge1 zhi5 wo1]/also written 夾肢窩|夹肢窝[ga1 zhi5 wo1]/"]],["胬肉",["nu3 rou4] /pterygium (medicine)/"]],["胡萝卜素",["hu2 luo2 bo5 su4] /carotene/"]],["胡耀邦",["Hu2 Yao4 bang1] /Hu Yaobang (1915-1989), Chinese politician/"]],["胡扯",["hu2 che3] /to chatter/nonsense/blather/"]],["胡志明市",["Hu2 Zhi4 ming2 Shi4] /Ho Chi Minh City a.k.a. Saigon, Vietnam/"]],["胡克",["Hu2 ke4] /Hook or Hooke (name)/Robert Hooke (1635-1703), brilliant English experimental scientist and inventor/"]],["胖",["pan2] /healthy/at ease/","pang4] /fat/plump/"]],["背靠背",["bei4 kao4 bei4] /back to back/"]],["背逆",["bei1 ni4] /to violate/to go against/"]],["背负",["bei1 fu4] /to bear/to carry on one's back/to shoulder/"]],["背后",["bei4 hou4] /behind/at the back/in the rear/behind sb's back/"]],["背地",["bei4 di4] /secretly/in private/behind someone's back/"]],["胃酸",["wei4 suan1] /gastric acid/"]],["胃口",["wei4 kou3] /appetite/liking/"]],["肽链",["tai4 lian4] /peptide chain (chain of amino acids making up protein)/"]],["肺通气",["fei4 tong1 qi4] /pulmonary ventilation (medicine)/"]],["肸",["xi4] /giggle/scatter/"]],["肱二头肌",["gong1 er4 tou2 ji1] /bicipital muscle/biceps/"]],["肥胖症",["fei2 pang4 zheng4] /obesity/"]],["肥羊",["fei2 yang2] /(fig.) attractive and easy mark/source of steady profit/moneymaker/cash cow/"]],["肥皂剧",["fei2 zao4 ju4] /soap opera (loanword)/"]],["肥皂",["fei2 zao4] /soap/CL:塊|块[kuai4],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["股本金比率",["gu3 ben3 jin1 bi3 lu:4] /equity ratio/"]],["股息",["gu3 xi1] /dividend/"]],["股交",["gu3 jiao1] /intercrural sex/"]],["肚脐",["du4 qi2] /navel/"]],["肚",["du3] /tripe/","du4] /belly/"]],["肌纤蛋白",["ji1 xian1 dan4 bai2] /myocilin/muscle fibrin/"]],["肉松",["rou4 song1] /meat floss/shredded dried pork/"]],["肉",["rou4] /meat/flesh/pulp (of a fruit)/(coll.) (of a fruit) squashy/(of a person) flabby/irresolute/"]],["肇东",["Zhao4 dong1] /Zhaodong county level city in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["肃反",["su4 fan3] /purge of counterrevolutionary elements (esp. Stalin's purges of the 1930 and Mao's purges 1955-57)/abbr. for 肅清反革命份子|肃清反革命分子/"]],["听骨",["ting1 gu3] /ossicles (in the middle ear)/also written 聽小骨|听小骨/"]],["听闻",["ting1 wen2] /to listen/to hear what sb says/news one has heard/"]],["听君一席话，胜读十年书",["ting1 jun1 yi1 xi2 hua4 , sheng4 du2 shi2 nian2 shu1] /listening to the words of a wise man can be superior to studying ten years of books (proverb)/"]],["听不懂",["ting1 bu5 dong3] /unable to make sense of what one is hearing/"]],["聼",["ting1] /variant of 聽|听[ting1]/to hear/to obey/"]],["聍",["ning2] /see 耵聹|耵聍, earwax/cerumen/"]],["职业倦怠症",["zhi2 ye4 juan4 dai4 zheng4] /professional boredom syndrome/"]],["职务",["zhi2 wu4] /post/position/job/duties/"]],["声讨",["sheng1 tao3] /to denounce/to condemn/"]],["声泪俱下",["sheng1 lei4 ju4 xia4] /to shed tears while recounting sth/speaking in a tearful voice/"]],["声旁错误",["sheng1 pang2 cuo4 wu4] /phonological error/"]],["声押",["sheng1 ya1] /to apply to a court for an arrest warrant/"]],["联邦制",["lian2 bang1 zhi4] /federal/federal system/"]],["联络簿",["lian2 luo4 bu4] /contact book/"]],["联播",["lian2 bo1] /to broadcast over a network/(radio or TV) hookup/simulcast/"]],["联大",["Lian2 Da4] /abbr. for 聯合國大會|联合国大会[Lian2 he2 guo2 Da4 hui4], United Nations General Assembly/abbr. for 國立西南聯合大學|国立西南联合大学[Guo2 li4 Xi1 nan2 Lian2 he2 Da4 xue2], National Southwest Combined University/"]],["闻鸡起舞",["wen2 ji1 qi3 wu3] /to start practicing at the first crow of the cock (idiom)/to be diligent in one's studies/"]],["闻到",["wen2 dao4] /to smell/to sniff sth out/to perceive by smelling/"]],["聚苯乙烯",["ju4 ben3 yi3 xi1] /polystyrene/"]],["聚四氟乙烯",["ju4 si4 fu2 yi3 xi1] /polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), trademarked as Teflon/"]],["圣诞快乐",["Sheng4 dan4 kuai4 le4] /Merry Christmas/"]],["圣者",["sheng4 zhe3] /holy one/saint/"]],["圣神降临周",["Sheng4 shen2 jiang4 lin2 zhou1] /Whitsuntide/"]],["圣烛节",["Sheng4 zhu2 jie2] /Candlemas (Christian Festival on 2nd February)/"]],["圣杯",["sheng4 bei1] /Holy Grail/"]],["圣庙",["sheng4 miao4] /shrine to a sage (esp. Confucius)/"]],["圣安多尼堂区",["Sheng4 An1 duo1 ni2 tang2 qu1] /St Anthony Parish (Macau)/Freguesia de Santo António/"]],["圣事",["sheng4 shi4] /Holy sacrament/Christian rite (esp. Catholic)/also called 聖禮|圣礼 by Protestants/"]],["耳发",["er3 fa5] /(men) sideburns/(women) lengths of hair that hang down over the temples/"]],["耳刮子",["er3 gua1 zi5] /(coll.) a slap on one's face/a cuff/"]],["耗资",["hao4 zi1] /to spend/expenditure/to cost/"]],["耗时耗力",["hao4 shi2 hao4 li4] /requiring much time and effort/"]],["耒阳市",["Lei3 yang2 shi4] /Leiyang county level city in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["耐酸",["nai4 suan1] /acid-resistant/"]],["耐心",["nai4 xin1] /to be patient/patience/"]],["耍花招",["shua3 hua1 zhao1] /to play tricks on sb/"]],["耍手腕",["shua3 shou3 wan4] /to play tricks/to maneuver/"]],["耄期",["mao4 qi1] /to have reached the age of eighty or ninety/"]],["考评",["kao3 ping2] /evaluation/to investigate and evaluate/"]],["考察",["kao3 cha2] /to inspect/to observe and study/on-the-spot investigation/"]],["考完",["kao3 wan2] /to finish an exam/"]],["考古学家",["kao3 gu3 xue2 jia1] /archaeologist/"]],["考取",["kao3 qu3] /to pass an entrance exam/to be admitted to/"]],["考克斯",["Kao3 ke4 si1] /Cox (surname)/"]],["老鸨",["lao3 bao3] /female brothel keeper/"]],["老头儿",["lao3 tou2 r5] /see 老頭子|老头子[lao3 tou2 zi5]/"]],["老酒",["lao3 jiu3] /wine, esp. Shaoxing wine/"]],["老处女",["lao3 chu3 nu:3] /unmarried old woman/spinster/"]],["老虎灶",["lao3 hu3 zao4] /old-style large kitchen stove/"]],["老王卖瓜，自卖自夸",["Lao3 Wang2 mai4 gua1 , zi4 mai4 zi4 kua1] /every potter praises his own pot (idiom)/all one's geese are swans/"]],["老牛吃嫩草",["lao3 niu2 chi1 nen4 cao3] /lit. an old cow eats young grass (idiom)/fig. a May-December relationship/a romance where the man is significantly older than the woman/"]],["老爹",["lao3 die1] /(dialect) father/old man/sir/"]],["老套",["lao3 tao4] /hackneyed/well-worn (phrase etc)/same old story/stereotypical fashion/"]],["老伴",["lao3 ban4] /(of an elderly couple) husband or wife/"]],["耀",["yao4] /brilliant/glorious/"]],["翻越",["fan1 yue4] /to cross/to surmount/to transcend/"]],["翻老账",["fan1 lao3 zhang4] /to turn over old accounts/fig. to revive old quarrels/to reopen old wounds/"]],["翻箱倒箧",["fan1 xiang1 dao3 qie4] /to overturn trunks and boxes/to make a thorough search (idiom)/"]],["翻看",["fan1 kan4] /to browse/to look over (books)/"]],["翻搅",["fan1 jiao3] /to stir up/to turn over/"]],["翻修",["fan1 xiu1] /to rebuild (house or road)/to overhaul/"]],["翘足",["qiao2 zu2] /lit. on tiptoes/to look forward eagerly/to long for/"]],["翘楚",["qiao2 chu3] /person of outstanding talent/"]],["翱翔",["ao2 xiang2] /to soar/to wheel about in the sky/"]],["翣",["sha4] /wooden fan carried in procession/"]],["翖",["xi1] /old variant of 翕[xi1]/"]],["翔实",["xiang2 shi2] /complete and accurate/"]],["翌年",["yi4 nian2] /the following year/the next year/"]],["翅子",["chi4 zi5] /shark's fin/wing/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["翅",["chi4] /variant of 翅[chi4]/","chi4] /wing/"]],["翁源",["Weng1 yuan2] /Wengyuan County in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["羽绒服",["yu3 rong2 fu2] /down-filled garment/"]],["羹藜唅糗",["geng1 li2 han1 qiu3] /nothing but herb soup and dry provisions to eat (idiom); to survive on a coarse diet/à la guerre comme à la guerre/"]],["羸",["lei2] /entangled/lean/"]],["羯胡",["Jie2 hu2] /Jie people, originally a branch of the Tokhara 月支[Yue4 zhi1]/"]],["义子",["yi4 zi3] /adopted son/"]],["义大利",["Yi4 da4 li4] /Italy/Italian (Tw)/"]],["义务",["yi4 wu4] /duty/obligation/CL:項|项[xiang4]/volunteer (work etc)/"]],["义不容辞",["yi4 bu4 rong2 ci2] /not to be shirked without dishonor (idiom)/incumbent/bounden (duty)/"]],["羧",["suo1] /carboxyl radical (chemistry)/"]],["羟基",["qiang3 ji1] /hydroxyl group -OH/"]],["群雄",["qun2 xiong2] /outstanding heroes/warlords vying for supremacy (in former times)/stars (of sports or pop music)/"]],["群众外包",["qun2 zhong4 wai4 bao1] /crowdsourcing/abbr. to 眾包|众包[zhong4 bao1]/"]],["羚",["ling2] /antelope/"]],["美职篮",["Mei3 Zhi2 Lan2] /National Basketball Association (NBA)/"]],["美声唱法",["mei3 sheng1 chang4 fa3] /bel canto/"]],["美式",["Mei3 shi4] /American style/"]],["美帝",["Mei3 di4] /(in early CPC propaganda) United States (as an imperialist nation)/(in more recent times) a neutral, colloquial term for the United States/"]],["美容",["mei3 rong2] /to improve one's appearance (using cosmetics or cosmetic surgery)/to make oneself more attractive/to beautify/"]],["美姑",["Mei3 gu1] /Meigu county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["美国证券交易委员会",["Mei3 guo2 Zheng4 quan4 Jiao1 yi4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)/"]],["美国国家航天航空局",["Mei3 guo2 Guo2 jia1 Hang2 tian1 Hang2 kong1 ju2] /National Aeronautics and Space Administration/NASA/"]],["美其名曰",["mei3 qi2 ming2 yue1] /to call by the glorified name of (idiom)/"]],["美以美",["Mei3 yi3 mei3] /Methodist (Christian sect)/"]],["美人计",["mei3 ren2 ji4] /honey trap/sexual entrapment/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["美中",["Mei3 Zhong1] /USA-China/"]],["美不胜收",["mei3 bu4 sheng4 shou1] /nothing more beautiful can be imagined (idiom)/"]],["羊质虎皮",["yang2 zhi4 hu3 pi2] /lit. the heart of a sheep in the skin of a tiger (idiom)/fig. impressive in appearance but lacking in substance/braggart/"]],["羊角风",["yang2 jiao3 feng1] /epilepsy/"]],["羊栈",["yang2 zhan4] /sheep or goat pen/"]],["罗雀掘鼠",["luo2 que4 jue2 shu3] /lit. to net birds and dig for rats (idiom); fig. hard pressed for cash/on the verge of bankruptcy/"]],["罗语",["Luo2 yu3] /Romanian language/"]],["罗经",["luo2 jing1] /compass/same as 羅盤|罗盘/"]],["罗曼语族",["Luo2 man4 yu3 zu2] /Romance language family/"]],["罗摩诺索夫山脊",["Luo2 mo2 nuo4 suo3 fu1 shan1 ji3] /Lomonosov ridge (in the Artic Ocean)/"]],["罗伯茨",["Luo2 bo2 ci2] /Roberts/"]],["罗一秀",["Luo2 Yi1 xiu4] /Luo Yixiu (1889-1910), Mao Zedong's first wife/"]],["罢市",["ba4 shi4] /protest strike by merchants/"]],["骂名",["ma4 ming2] /infamy/blackened name/"]],["骂不绝口",["ma4 bu4 jue2 kou3] /to scold without end (idiom); incessant abuse/"]],["罚站",["fa2 zhan4] /to be made to stand still as a punishment/"]],["置装",["zhi4 zhuang1] /variant of 治裝|治装[zhi4 zhuang1]/"]],["罫",["gua4] /squares of a chess board/"]],["罪责",["zui4 ze2] /guilt/"]],["罪名",["zui4 ming2] /criminal charge/accusation/"]],["罍",["lei2] /large earthenware wine jar/"]],["钵",["bo1] /small earthenware plate or basin/a monk's alms bowl/Sanskrit paatra/","bo1] /variant of 缽|钵[bo1]/"]],["缺油",["que1 you2] /oil shortage/"]],["纛",["dao4] /big banner/feather banner or fan/"]],["缠绕",["chan2 rao4] /twisting/to twine/to wind/to pester/to bother/"]],["缠丝玛瑙",["chan2 si1 ma3 nao3] /sardonyx (gemstone of brown-white striped chalcedony)/"]],["缠夹二先生",["chan2 jia1 er4 xian1 sheng5] /annoying muddle-headed person who gabbles unintelligibly/"]],["继位",["ji4 wei4] /to succeed to the throne/"]],["继任者",["ji4 ren4 zhe3] /successor/"]],["绘本",["hui4 ben3] /picture book/"]],["绳子",["sheng2 zi5] /cord/string/rope/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["绣球藤",["xiu4 qiu2 teng2] /Clematis montana/"]],["绕过",["rao4 guo4] /to detour/to bypass/to circumvent/to avoid/to wind around (of a road etc)/"]],["织锦",["zhi1 jin3] /brocade/silk fabric with colored pattern/"]],["织女",["Zhi1 nu:3] /Vega (star)/Weaving girl of folk tales/"]],["缯",["Zeng1] /surname Zeng/","zeng1] /silk fabrics/","zeng4] /to tie/to bind/"]],["繁闹",["fan2 nao4] /bustling/"]],["繁体字",["fan2 ti3 zi4] /traditional Chinese character/"]],["繁荣昌盛",["fan2 rong2 chang1 sheng4] /glorious and flourishing (idiom); thriving/"]],["繁本",["fan2 ben3] /detailed edition/unexpurgated version/"]],["总需求",["zong3 xu1 qiu2] /aggregate demand/"]],["总称",["zong3 cheng1] /generic term/"]],["总法律顾问",["zong3 fa3 lu:4 gu4 wen4] /general counsel/"]],["总次数",["zong3 ci4 shu4] /total number of times/"]],["纵纹绿鹎",["zong4 wen2 lu:4 bei1] /(bird species of China) striated bulbul (Pycnonotus striatus)/"]],["纵火犯",["zong4 huo3 fan4] /arsonist/"]],["纵向",["zong4 xiang4] /longitudinal/vertical/"]],["縰",["xi3] /band for the hair/"]],["𬙂",["yin3] /long/"]],["缝补",["feng2 bu3] /to darn (clothing)/to sew and mend/"]],["县志",["xian4 zhi4] /general history of a county/county annals/"]],["县城",["xian4 cheng2] /county seat/county town/"]],["缢死",["yi4 si3] /to hang oneself/"]],["缙云县",["Jin4 yun2 xian4] /Jinyun county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["縁",["yuan2] /Japanese variant of 緣|缘/"]],["缑",["Gou1] /surname Gou/Gou Mountain in Henan/","gou1] /rope attached to a sword hilt/(archaic) hilt/sword/"]],["缅邈",["mian3 miao3] /far/remote/"]],["缓解",["huan3 jie3] /to bring relief/to alleviate (a crisis)/to dull (a pain)/"]],["编钟",["bian1 zhong1] /set of bells (old Chinese music instrument)/"]],["编磬",["bian1 qing4] /musical instrument consisting of a set of chime stones suspended from a beam and struck as a xylophone/"]],["编次",["bian1 ci4] /order of arrangement/"]],["缔造者",["di4 zao4 zhe3] /creator (of a great work)/founder/"]],["线西",["Xian4 xi1] /Hsienhsi township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["线索",["xian4 suo3] /trail/clues/thread (of a story)/"]],["线圈",["xian4 quan1] /solenoid (electrical engineering)/coil/"]],["线人",["xian4 ren2] /spy/informer/"]],["紧绌",["jin3 chu4] /supply shortage/"]],["紧张",["jin3 zhang1] /nervous/keyed up/intense/tense/strained/in short supply/scarce/CL:陣|阵[zhen4]/"]],["紧实",["jin3 shi2] /tight/firm/dense/packed/"]],["绵阳",["Mian2 yang2] /Mianyang prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["绵",["mian2] /silk floss/continuous/soft/weak/mild-mannered (dialect)/","mian2] /old variant of 綿|绵[mian2]/cotton/"]],["绽开",["zhan4 kai1] /to burst forth/"]],["绮想曲",["qi3 xiang3 qu3] /capriccio (music)/"]],["绮想",["qi3 xiang3] /fantasies/imaginings/"]],["缀",["chuo4] /variant of 輟|辍[chuo4]/","zhui4] /to sew/to stitch together/to combine/to link/to connect/to put words together/to compose/to embellish/"]],["网路节点介面",["wang3 lu4 jie2 dian3 jie4 mian4] /network node interface/"]],["网络语音",["wang3 luo4 yu3 yin1] /VoIP (Voice over IP) (computing)/to speak with others over the Internet/"]],["网络管理",["wang3 luo4 guan3 li3] /network management/"]],["网络操作系统",["wang3 luo4 cao1 zuo4 xi4 tong3] /network operating system/"]],["网络俚语",["wang3 luo4 li3 yu3] /Internet slang/netspeak/cyberspeak/"]],["网红",["wang3 hong2] /Internet celebrity/"]],["网管",["wang3 guan3] /network management/webmaster/"]],["网禁",["wang3 jin4] /Internet censorship/"]],["网状泡沫",["wang3 zhuang4 pao4 mo4] /reticulated foam/"]],["维珍",["wei2 zhen1] /Virgin (company)/"]],["维持原判",["wei2 chi2 yuan2 pan4] /to affirm the original sentence (law)/"]],["维尼熊",["Wei2 ni2 xiong2] /Winnie the Pooh/"]],["维基百科",["Wei2 ji1 Bai3 ke1] /Wikipedia (online encyclopedia)/"]],["綥",["qi2] /dark gray/straw sandals/"]],["绿豆凸",["lu:4 dou4 tu1] /see 綠豆椪|绿豆椪[lu:4 dou4 peng4]/"]],["绿色食品",["lu:4 se4 shi2 pin3] /clean, unadulterated food product/organic food/"]],["绿帽子",["lu:4 mao4 zi5] /cuckold/"]],["绿卡",["lu:4 ka3] /permanent residency permit (originally referred specifically to the US green card)/"]],["综观",["zong1 guan1] /to take a broad view of sth/"]],["综合艺术",["zong1 he2 yi4 shu4] /composite arts/multi-media arts/"]],["综合叙述",["zong1 he2 xu4 shu4] /to summarize/a round-up/"]],["綘",["feng2] /variant of 縫|缝[feng2]/"]],["经穴",["jing1 xue2] /acupuncture point (any point on any meridian)/category of 12 specific acupuncture points near the wrist or ankle, each lying on a different meridian (one of five categories collectively termed 五輸穴|五输穴)/"]],["经济增加值",["jing1 ji4 zeng1 jia1 zhi2] /Economic value added, EVA/"]],["经济问题",["jing1 ji4 wen4 ti2] /economic problem/"]],["经济合作与发展组织",["Jing1 ji4 He2 zuo4 yu3 Fa1 zhan3 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)/abbr. to 經合組織|经合组织/"]],["经学",["jing1 xue2] /study of the Confucian classics/"]],["绥阳县",["Sui2 yang2 xian4] /Suiyang county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["绥德县",["Sui2 de2 Xian4] /Suide County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["绥化市",["Sui2 hua4 Shi4] /Suihua prefecture level city in Heilongjiang Province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["绥中县",["Sui2 zhong1 xian4] /Suizhong county in Huludao 葫蘆島|葫芦岛, Liaoning/"]],["绤",["xi4] /coarse hempen fabric/"]],["丝织物",["si1 zhi1 wu4] /woven silk fabric/"]],["统统",["tong3 tong3] /totally/"]],["统治权",["tong3 zhi4 quan2] /sovereignty/dominion/dominance/"]],["统一资源定位符",["tong3 yi1 zi1 yuan2 ding4 wei4 fu2] /universal resource locator (URL), i.e. webaddress/"]],["统一资源",["tong3 yi1 zi1 yuan2] /unified resource/"]],["絮絮",["xu4 xu5] /endless prattle/to chatter incessantly/"]],["给面子",["gei3 mian4 zi5] /to show deference or praise publicly/"]],["绞扭",["jiao3 niu3] /to wring/"]],["絜",["jie2] /clean/","xie2] /marking line/pure/to regulate/"]],["絘布",["ci4 bu4] /ancient tax in the form of bales of cloth/"]],["绝笔",["jue2 bi3] /words written on one’s deathbed/an artist's final work/swansong/"]],["绝产",["jue2 chan3] /crop failure/property left with no-one to inherit/sterilization/"]],["绝热",["jue2 re4] /to insulate thermally/(physics) adiabatic/"]],["绝对零度",["jue2 dui4 ling2 du4] /absolute zero/"]],["绝域",["jue2 yu4] /a faraway and hard-to-reach land (classical)/"]],["绝品",["jue2 pin3] /peerless artwork/absolute gem/"]],["结记",["jie2 ji4] /to remember/to concern oneself with/"]],["结亲",["jie2 qin1] /to marry/"]],["结纳",["jie2 na4] /to make friends/to form friendship/"]],["结清",["jie2 qing1] /to settle (an account)/to square up/"]],["结构理论",["jie2 gou4 li3 lun4] /structural theory (physics)/"]],["结构",["jie2 gou4] /structure/composition/makeup/architecture/CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["结实",["jie1 shi2] /to bear fruit/","jie1 shi5] /rugged/sturdy/strong/durable/buff (physique)/"]],["结合过程",["jie2 he2 guo4 cheng2] /cohesive process(es)/"]],["结合模型",["jie2 he2 mo2 xing2] /combination model/"]],["结汇",["jie2 hui4] /foreign exchange settlement/"]],["绗",["hang2] /to quilt/"]],["终止",["zhong1 zhi3] /to stop/to terminate (law)/"]],["终局",["zhong1 ju2] /endgame/conclusion/outcome/final part of a chess game/"]],["终天",["zhong1 tian1] /all day long/all one's life/"]],["终南山",["Zhong1 nan2 Shan1] /Zhongnan Mountains, near Xi'an/also known as the Taiyi Mountains/"]],["紾",["zhen3] /crooked/obstinate/twist a cord/"]],["细辛",["xi4 xin1] /Manchurian wild ginger (family Asarum)/"]],["细调",["xi4 diao4] /to fine tune/"]],["细腻",["xi4 ni4] /exquisite/meticulous/"]],["细沙",["xi4 sha1] /fine sand/"]],["细嚼慢咽",["xi4 jiao2 man4 yan4] /to eat slowly (idiom)/"]],["细嘴短趾百灵",["xi4 zui3 duan3 zhi3 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) Hume's short-toed lark (Calandrella acutirostris)/"]],["细",["xi4] /thin or slender/finely particulate/thin and soft/fine/delicate/trifling/(of a sound) quiet/frugal/"]],["累进",["lei3 jin4] /progressive (taxation etc)/"]],["累积剂量",["lei3 ji1 ji4 liang4] /cumulative dose/"]],["累加器",["lei3 jia1 qi4] /accumulator (computing)/"]],["紫苏属",["zi3 su1 shu3] /genus Perilla (includes basil and mints)/"]],["紫檀",["zi3 tan2] /red sandalwood/"]],["索马里",["Suo3 ma3 li3] /variant of 索馬里|索马里[Suo3 ma3 li3]/Somalia/","Suo3 ma3 li3] /Somalia/"]],["索邦大学",["Suo3 bang1 Da4 xue2] /Université Paris IV/the Sorbonne/"]],["纺织娘",["fang3 zhi1 niang2] /katydid/long-horned grasshopper/"]],["素养",["su4 yang3] /(personal) accomplishment/attainment in self-cultivation/"]],["素雅",["su4 ya3] /simple yet elegant/"]],["纷纭",["fen1 yun2] /diverse and muddled/many and confused/"]],["级差",["ji2 cha1] /differential (between grades)/salary differential/"]],["纸鹤",["zhi3 he4] /paper crane/"]],["纸花",["zhi3 hua1] /paper flower/"]],["纸杯",["zhi3 bei1] /paper cup/"]],["纯利",["chun2 li4] /net profit/"]],["纽约时报",["Niu3 yue1 Shi2 bao4] /New York Times (newspaper)/"]],["纽泽西",["Niu3 ze2 xi1] /New Jersey, USA (Tw)/"]],["纽时",["Niu3 Shi2] /New York Times, abbr. for 紐約時報|纽约时报[Niu3 Yue1 Shi2 bao4]/"]],["纳达尔",["Na4 da2 er3] /Nadal (name)/Rafael Nadal (1986-), Spanish tennis player/"]],["纳瓦萨",["Na4 wa3 sa4] /Navassa/"]],["纳杰夫",["Na4 jie2 fu1] /Najaf (city in Iraq, a Shia holy city)/"]],["纹胸织雀",["wen2 xiong1 zhi1 que4] /(bird species of China) streaked weaver (Ploceus manyar)/"]],["纹",["wen2] /line/trace/mark/pattern/grain (of wood etc)/"]],["纨",["wan2] /white/white silk/"]],["红头菜",["hong2 tou2 cai4] /beetroot/"]],["红领",["hong2 ling3] /red collar/government worker/"]],["红卫兵",["Hong2 wei4 bing1] /Red Guard(s) (during the Cultural Revolution, 1966-1976)/"]],["红腹灰雀",["hong2 fu4 hui1 que4] /(bird species of China) Eurasian bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula)/"]],["红腹滨鹬",["hong2 fu4 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) red knot (Calidris canutus)/"]],["红背蜘蛛",["hong2 bei4 zhi1 zhu1] /redback spider/"]],["红矮星",["hong2 ai3 xing1] /red dwarf star/"]],["红眼病",["hong2 yan3 bing4] /pinkeye/envy/jealousy/"]],["红男绿女",["hong2 nan2 lu:4 nu:3] /young people decked out in gorgeous clothes (idiom)/"]],["红玉髓",["hong2 yu4 sui3] /cornelian (mineral)/"]],["红海",["Hong2 Hai3] /Red Sea/"]],["红星区",["Hong2 xing1 qu1] /Hongxing district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["红外线导引飞弹",["hong2 wai4 xian4 dao3 yin3 fei1 dan4] /infrared guided missile/"]],["约翰参书",["Yue1 han4 can1 shu1] /Third epistle of St John/also written 約翰三書|约翰三书/"]],["约略估计",["yue1 lu:e4 gu1 ji4] /approximate estimate/to reckon roughly/"]],["约瑟",["Yue1 se4] /Joseph (name)/"]],["约摸",["yue1 mo5] /about/around/approximately/also written 約莫|约莫/"]],["约合",["yue1 he2] /approximately/about (some numerical value)/"]],["约但",["Yue1 dan4] /variant of 約旦|约旦, Jordan/"]],["纪念邮票",["ji4 nian4 you2 piao4] /commemorative postage stamp/"]],["粮栈",["liang2 zhan4] /wholesale grain store/"]],["粮仓",["liang2 cang1] /granary/barn/fig. bread basket (of fertile agricultural land)/"]],["糢",["mo2] /blurred/"]],["糟糠",["zao1 kang1] /chaff, husks, distillers' dregs etc (food eaten by the poor)/(fig.) rubbish/junk/(abbr. for 糟糠妻[zao1 kang1 qi1]) wife who goes through the hardships of poverty with her husband/"]],["糟溜黄鱼",["zao1 liu1 huang2 yu2] /stir-fried yellow fish filet/"]],["糖醋",["tang2 cu4] /sweet and sour/"]],["糖苷",["tang2 gan1] /glucoside/"]],["糕",["gao1] /cake/","gao1] /variant of 糕[gao1]/"]],["糌粑",["zan1 ba1] /tsamba, Tibetan barley bread/"]],["精雕细刻",["jing1 diao1 xi4 ke4] /lit. fine sculpting (idiom); fig. to work with extreme care and precision/"]],["精锐",["jing1 rui4] /elite (e.g. troops)/crack/best quality personnel/"]],["精读课",["jing1 du2 ke4] /intensive reading course/"]],["精讲多练",["jing1 jiang3 duo1 lian4] /to speak concisely and practice frequently (idiom)/"]],["精装",["jing1 zhuang1] /hardcover (book)/elaborately packaged/opposite: 簡裝|简装[jian3 zhuang1]/"]],["精神饱满",["jing1 shen2 bao3 man3] /full of vigor (idiom)/lively/in high spirits/"]],["精神焕发",["jing1 shen2 huan4 fa1] /in high spirits (idiom); glowing with health and vigor/"]],["精神学",["jing1 shen2 xue2] /psychology/"]],["精度",["jing1 du4] /precision/"]],["精密仪器",["jing1 mi4 yi2 qi4] /precision instruments/"]],["精子密度",["jing1 zi3 mi4 du4] /sperm count/"]],["粤菜",["Yue4 cai4] /Cantonese cuisine/"]],["粥少僧多",["zhou1 shao3 seng1 duo1] /see 僧多粥少[seng1 duo1 zhou1 shao3]/"]],["粘聚",["nian2 ju4] /to cohere/to group together as a unit/to agglomerate/"]],["粗鄙",["cu1 bi3] /vulgar/coarse/uncouth/"]],["粗估",["cu1 gu1] /rough estimate/"]],["粒子束",["li4 zi3 shu4] /beam of elementary particles/"]],["米尔顿",["Mi3 er3 dun4] /Milton (name)/John Milton (1608-1674), English republican writer and poet, author of Paradise Lost/"]],["笼屉",["long2 ti4] /bamboo steamer (for buns or dimsum)/"]],["籝",["ying2] /old variant of 籯[ying2]/"]],["筹商",["chou2 shang1] /to discuss (a plan)/to negotiate (an outcome)/"]],["簿",["bu4] /a book/a register/account-book/"]],["签入",["qian1 ru4] /to log on/to log in/"]],["箫",["xiao1] /xiao, a free reed mouth organ with five or more pipes blown from the bottom/same as 排簫|排箫/also translated as pan pipes/"]],["簧舌",["huang2 she2] /the lip or vibrating end of a reed in a wind instrument/"]],["简体字",["jian3 ti3 zi4] /simplified Chinese character, as opposed to traditional Chinese character 繁體字|繁体字[fan2 ti3 zi4]/"]],["简缩",["jian3 suo1] /abbreviation/short form/"]],["简短介绍",["jian3 duan3 jie4 shao4] /brief introduction/"]],["简短",["jian3 duan3] /brief/short-duration/"]],["简化字",["jian3 hua4 zi4] /simplified Chinese character/"]],["簉室",["zao4 shi4] /concubine/"]],["簇拥",["cu4 yong1] /to crowd around/to escort/"]],["筚路蓝缕",["bi4 lu4 lan2 lu:3] /the hardships of beginning an undertaking (idiom)/"]],["篧",["zhuo2] /creel for trapping fish/"]],["篚",["fei3] /round covered basket/"]],["筼筜湖",["Yun2 dang1 Hu2] /Yundang or Yuandang Lake in Xiamen/"]],["范德瓦耳斯力",["Fan4 de2 Wa3 er3 si1 li4] /van der Waals force (valency)/"]],["节疤",["jie2 ba1] /gnarl/knot/"]],["箭鱼",["jian4 yu2] /variant of 劍魚|剑鱼[jian4 yu2]/"]],["管他的",["guan3 ta1 de5] /don’t worry about (it, him etc)/doesn’t matter/whatever/anyway/"]],["算命",["suan4 ming4] /fortune-telling/to tell fortune/"]],["箍",["gu1] /hoop/to bind with hoops/"]],["筵席",["yan2 xi2] /banquet/mat for sitting/"]],["笕",["jian3] /bamboo conduit/water pipe of bamboo/"]],["筠连县",["Yun2 lian2 xian4] /Yunlian county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["筠连",["Yun2 lian2] /Yunlian county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yi2 bin1], Sichuan/"]],["答数",["da2 shu4] /numerical answer (to a question in math.)/"]],["筒阀",["tong3 fa2] /a sleeve valve/"]],["筑",["Zhu4] /short name for Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳[Gui4 yang2]/","zhu4] /five-string lute/Taiwan pr. [zhu2]/","zhu4] /to build/to construct/to ram/to hit/Taiwan pr. [zhu2]/"]],["等额比基金",["deng3 e2 bi3 ji1 jin1] /equality ration fund, a charitable investment fund that can be drawn down in proportion to further donations/"]],["等距",["deng3 ju4] /equidistant/"]],["等差级数",["deng3 cha1 ji2 shu4] /arithmetic series (such as 2+4+6+8+...)/"]],["等一会儿",["deng3 yi1 hui4 r5] /erhua variant of 等一會|等一会[deng3 yi1 hui4]/"]],["等一下儿",["deng3 yi1 xia4 r5] /erhua variant of 等一下[deng3 yi1 xia4]/"]],["笔筒",["bi3 tong3] /pen container/brush pot/"]],["笔杆",["bi3 gan3] /the shaft of a pen or writing brush/pen-holder/pen/"]],["笔胜于刀文比武强",["bi3 sheng4 yu2 dao1 wen2 bi3 wu3 qiang2] /the pen is mightier than the sword (idiom)/"]],["笔划检字表",["bi3 hua4 jian3 zi4 biao3] /lookup table for Chinese character based on radical and stroke count/"]],["筀",["gui4] /bamboo (archaic)/"]],["笳",["jia1] /whistle made of reed/"]],["第二产业",["di4 er4 chan3 ye4] /secondary industry/"]],["第一时间",["di4 yi1 shi2 jian1] /in the first moments (of sth happening)/immediately (after an event)/first thing/"]],["符合标准",["fu2 he2 biao1 zhun3] /to comply with a standard/standards-compliant/"]],["笥匮囊空",["si4 kui4 nang2 kong1] /extremely destitute (idiom)/"]],["笞臀",["chi1 tun2] /to whip the buttocks/"]],["笑靥",["xiao4 ye4] /dimple/smiling face/"]],["笑谈",["xiao4 tan2] /object of ridicule/laughingstock/to laugh over sth/to make light chat/"]],["笑眯眯",["xiao4 mi1 mi1] /beaming/all smiles/"]],["笄",["ji1] /15 years old/hairpin for bun/"]],["竺书",["Zhu2 shu1] /Buddhist texts (archaic)/scripture/"]],["竹马之交",["zhu2 ma3 zhi1 jiao1] /childhood friend (idiom)/"]],["竹管",["zhu2 guan3] /bamboo pipe/"]],["竹田乡",["Zhu2 tian2 xiang1] /Chutien township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["竹东镇",["Zhu2 dong1 zhen4] /Zhudong or Chutung town in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["竹",["zhu2] /bamboo/CL:棵[ke1],支[zhi1],根[gen1]/Kangxi radical 118/"]],["端系统",["duan1 xi4 tong3] /end system/"]],["端州",["Duan1 zhou1] /Duanzhou district of Zhaoqing city 肇慶市|肇庆市[Zhao4 qing4 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["童谣",["tong2 yao2] /nursery rhyme/"]],["童言无忌",["tong2 yan2 wu2 ji4] /children's words carry no harm (idiom)/"]],["童心",["tong2 xin1] /childish heart/childish innocence/"]],["立体摄像机",["li4 ti3 she4 xiang4 ji1] /stereoscopic camera/3D camera/"]],["立陶宛人",["Li4 tao2 wan3 ren2] /Lithuanian (person)/"]],["立院",["Li4 yuan4] /Legislative Yuan (Tw)/abbr. for 立法院[Li4 fa3 yuan4]/"]],["立案",["li4 an4] /to register (to an official organism)/to file a case (for investigation)/"]],["立方公尺",["li4 fang1 gong1 chi3] /cubic meter m^3/"]],["窎",["diao4] /(literary) distant/deep/profound/"]],["穷途末路",["qiong2 tu2 mo4 lu4] /lit. the path exhausted, the end of the road (idiom); an impasse/in a plight with no way out/things have reached a dead end/"]],["窬",["yu2] /hole in a wall/"]],["窝里斗",["wo1 li5 dou4] /internal strife (family, group, etc)/"]],["窝里反",["wo1 li5 fan3] /see 窩裡鬥|窝里斗[wo1 li5 dou4]/"]],["窟",["ku1] /cave/hole/"]],["窗饰",["chuang1 shi4] /window decoration/"]],["窀穸",["zhun1 xi1] /to bury (in a tomb)/"]],["空阒",["kong1 qu4] /empty and quiet/"]],["空军",["kong1 jun1] /air force/"]],["空腔",["kong1 qiang1] /cavity/"]],["空穴来风未必无因",["kong4 xue2 lai2 feng1 wei4 bi4 wu2 yin1] /wind does not come from an empty cave without reason/there's no smoke without fire (idiom)/"]],["空白点",["kong4 bai2 dian3] /gap/empty space/"]],["空洞",["kong1 dong4] /cavity/empty/vacuous/"]],["空挡",["kong1 dang3] /neutral gear/"]],["空中格斗",["kong1 zhong1 ge2 dou4] /dogfight (of planes)/"]],["空中交通管制",["kong1 zhong1 jiao1 tong1 guan3 zhi4] /air traffic control/"]],["穹顶",["qiong2 ding3] /dome/vault/domed roof/"]],["穰",["Rang2] /surname Rang/","rang2] /abundant/stalk of grain/"]],["颓",["tui2] /variant of 頹|颓[tui2]/","tui2] /to crumble/to collapse/to decline/to decay/decadent/dejected/dispirited/balding/"]],["积贼",["ji1 zei2] /confirmed thief/"]],["积叠",["ji1 die2] /to pile up layer upon layer/"]],["积恶余殃",["ji1 e4 yu2 yang1] /Accumulated evil will be repaid in suffering (idiom)./"]],["积劳成疾",["ji1 lao2 cheng2 ji2] /to accumulate work causes sickness (idiom); to fall ill from constant overwork/"]],["积分榜",["ji1 fen1 bang3] /table of scores (in exams or sports league)/"]],["稣",["su1] /archaic variant of 蘇|苏[su1]/to revive/"]],["穆罕默德六世",["Mu4 han3 mo4 de2 liu4 shi4] /King Mohammed VI (King of Morocco)/"]],["谷雨",["Gu3 yu3] /Guyu or Grain Rain, 6th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 20th April-4th May/"]],["稿子",["gao3 zi5] /draft of a document/script/manuscript/mental plan/precedent/"]],["稽查",["ji1 cha2] /inspection/"]],["稻田鹨",["dao4 tian2 liu4] /(bird species of China) paddyfield pipit (Anthus rufulus)/"]],["稻城县",["Dao4 cheng2 xian4] /Daocheng county (Tibetan: 'dab pa rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["称霸",["cheng1 ba4] /lit. to proclaim oneself hegemon/to take a leading role/to build a personal fiefdom/"]],["称誉",["cheng1 yu4] /to acclaim/to sing the praises of/"]],["种畜",["zhong3 chu4] /breeding stock (of animal species)/stud/"]],["种公畜",["zhong3 gong1 chu4] /stud/male breeding stock (of animal species)/"]],["稚虫",["zhi4 chong2] /naiad/larva/developmental stage of insect/"]],["稚嫩",["zhi4 nen4] /young and tender/puerile/soft and immature/"]],["稍早时",["shao1 zao3 shi2] /a little earlier/"]],["稍早",["shao1 zao3] /a little early/"]],["稍微",["shao1 wei1] /a little bit/"]],["程颐",["Cheng2 Yi2] /Cheng Yi (1033-1107), Song neo-Confucian scholar/"]],["程邈",["Cheng2 Miao3] /Cheng Miao, a jailer-turned-prisoner in the Qin dynasty who created the clerical style of Chinese calligraphy/"]],["移机",["yi2 ji1] /to relocate a piece of equipment (air conditioner etc)/"]],["移植",["yi2 zhi2] /to transplant/"]],["移栽",["yi2 zai1] /to transplant (horticulture, agriculture)/"]],["秸秆",["jie1 gan3] /straw/"]],["秭归",["Zi3 gui1] /Zigui county in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["秦岭蜀栈道",["Qin2 ling3 shu3 zhan4 dao4] /the Qinling plank road to Shu, a historical mountain road from Shaanxi to Sichuan/"]],["秦二世",["Qin2 Er4 shi4] /Qin Ershi (229-207 BC), second Qin emperor/"]],["秒针",["miao3 zhen1] /second hand (of a clock)/"]],["科尔沁右翼中旗",["Ke1 er3 qin4 you4 yi4 zhong1 qi2] /Horqin right center banner, Mongolian Khorchin Baruun Garyn Dund khoshuu, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["科学普及",["ke1 xue2 pu3 ji2] /popular science/popularization of science/"]],["科名",["ke1 ming2] /rank obtained in the imperial examinations/scholarly honors/"]],["秋雨",["qiu1 yu3] /autumn rain/"]],["秋田",["Qiu1 tian2] /Akita prefecture of north Japan/"]],["秋后算帐",["qiu1 hou4 suan4 zhang4] /lit. settling accounts after the autumn harvest (idiom); to wait until the time is ripe to settle accounts/to bide time for revenge/"]],["私谋叛国",["si1 mou2 pan4 guo2] /to secretly plan treason (idiom)/"]],["私家",["si1 jia1] /private/privately owned or managed/"]],["私下",["si1 xia4] /in private/"]],["秀外惠中",["xiu4 wai4 hui4 zhong1] /variant of 秀外慧中[xiu4 wai4 hui4 zhong1]/"]],["禽龙",["qin2 long2] /iguanodon/"]],["禺",["ou3] /archaic variant of 偶[ou3]/","yu2] /ancient area/","yu4] /legendary monkey of ancient China/"]],["禹会",["Yu3 hui4] /Yuhui district of Bengbu city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["祷告",["dao3 gao4] /to pray/prayer/"]],["礼部",["Li3 bu4] /Ministry of (Confucian) Rites (in imperial China)/"]],["礼服",["li3 fu2] /ceremonial robe/formal attire (dinner suit, evening gown etc)/"]],["礼崩乐坏",["li3 beng1 yue4 huai4] /rites and music are in ruins (idiom); fig. society in total disarray/cf. 禮樂|礼乐[li3 yue4]/"]],["禜",["yong3] /sacrifice/"]],["福维克",["Fu2 wei2 ke4] /Vorwerk (brand)/"]],["福清市",["Fu2 qing1 shi4] /Fuqing county level city in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["福寿绵长",["fu2 shou4 mian2 chang2] /good luck and long life/"]],["福利院",["fu2 li4 yuan4] /welfare agency/"]],["祸根",["huo4 gen1] /root of the trouble/cause of the ruin/"]],["禋",["yin1] /sacrifice/"]],["禁夜",["jin4 ye4] /curfew/"]],["祭酒",["ji4 jiu3] /to offer a libation/person who performs the libation before a banquet/senior member of a profession/important government post in imperial China/"]],["祭孔",["ji4 Kong3] /to offer sacrifices to Confucius/"]],["祭",["Zhai4] /surname Zhai/","ji4] /to offer sacrifice/festive occasion/"]],["票选",["piao4 xuan3] /to vote by ballot/"]],["票站",["piao4 zhan4] /polling station/"]],["票价",["piao4 jia4] /ticket price/fare/admission fee/"]],["祥光",["xiang2 guang1] /auspicious light/"]],["祠庙",["ci2 miao4] /ancestral hall/temple to one's forebears/"]],["神速",["shen2 su4] /lightning speed/amazingly rapid/incredible pace of development/"]],["神农氏",["Shen2 nong2 shi4] /Shennong or Farmer God (c. 2000 BC), first of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yan2 di4] and creator of agriculture in China/followers or clan of Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2]/"]],["神农本草经",["Shen2 nong2 Ben3 cao3 Jing1] /Shennong's Compendium of Materia Medica, a Han dynasty pharmacological compendium, 3 scrolls/"]],["神农",["Shen2 nong2] /Shennong or Farmer God (c. 2000 BC), first of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yan2 di4] and creator of agriculture/"]],["神圣不可侵犯",["shen2 sheng4 bu4 ke3 qin1 fan4] /sacred/inviolable/"]],["神经细胞",["shen2 jing1 xi4 bao1] /nerve cell/neuron/"]],["神经突",["shen2 jing1 tu1] /nerve process/"]],["神经外科",["shen2 jing1 wai4 ke1] /neurosurgery/"]],["神秘莫测",["shen2 mi4 mo4 ce4] /mystery/unfathomable/enigmatic/"]],["神甫",["shen2 fu5] /variant of 神父[shen2 fu5]/"]],["神木",["Shen2 mu4] /Shenmu County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["神奈川县",["Shen2 nai4 chuan1 xian4] /Kanagawa prefecture, Japan/"]],["神人",["shen2 ren2] /God/deity/"]],["祝颂",["zhu4 song4] /to express good wishes/"]],["秘",["mi4] /variant of 秘[mi4]/","bi4] /see 秘魯|秘鲁[Bi4 lu3]/","mi4] /secret/secretary/"]],["祏",["shi2] /stone shrine/"]],["祉禄",["zhi3 lu4] /happiness and wealth/"]],["祁县",["Qi2 xian4] /Qixian county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["祁奚",["Qi2 Xi1] /Qi Xi (c. 620-550 BC), minister of Jin state 晉國|晋国[Jin4 guo2] of the Spring and Autumn states/"]],["社会性",["she4 hui4 xing4] /social/"]],["社会工作者",["she4 hui4 gong1 zuo4 zhe3] /caseworker/social worker/"]],["社旗",["She4 qi2] /Sheqi county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["社团",["she4 tuan2] /association/society/group/union/club/organization/"]],["社区",["she4 qu1] /community/"]],["社交语言",["she4 jiao1 yu3 yan2] /lingua franca/"]],["社交才能",["she4 jiao1 cai2 neng2] /social accomplishment/"]],["社交恐惧症",["she4 jiao1 kong3 ju4 zheng4] /social phobia/social anxiety/"]],["示威者",["shi4 wei1 zhe3] /demonstrator/protester/"]],["矿体",["kuang4 ti3] /ore body (geology)/"]],["礓",["jiang1] /a small stone/"]],["磨难",["mo2 nan4] /a torment/a trial/tribulation/a cross (to bear)/well-tried/"]],["磨起泡",["mo2 qi3 pao4] /friction blister/"]],["磨磨蹭蹭",["mo2 mo2 ceng4 ceng4] /to dillydally/slow-going/"]],["磨破嘴皮子",["mo2 po4 zui3 pi2 zi5] /to wear out one's lips (idiom)/to talk until one is blue in the face/to repeat again and again/"]],["磨破嘴皮",["mo2 po4 zui3 pi2] /to talk until one is blue in the face/"]],["磨工病",["mo4 gong1 bing4] /grinder's disease/silicosis/also written 矽末病/"]],["磙",["gun3] /roller/to level with a roller/"]],["磊落",["lei3 luo4] /big and stout/big-hearted/open and honest/continuous/repeated/"]],["磊磊",["lei3 lei3] /big pile of rocks/bighearted/open and honest/"]],["磈",["wei3] /rocky/stony/"]],["磅刷",["bang4 shua1] /largest-size housepainter's brush/"]],["磁钉",["ci2 ding1] /button magnet (to use on whiteboards, refrigerator doors etc)/"]],["磁县",["Ci2 xian4] /Ci county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["磁悬浮",["ci2 xuan2 fu2] /magnetic levitation (train)/maglev/"]],["磁卡",["ci2 ka3] /magnetic card/IC Card (telephone)/"]],["碻",["que4] /solid/firm/"]],["确证",["que4 zheng4] /to prove/to confirm/to corroborate/convincing proof/"]],["确定效应",["que4 ding4 xiao4 ying4] /deterministic effect/"]],["碰磁",["peng4 ci2] /variant of 碰瓷|碰瓷[peng4 ci2]/"]],["碰撞",["peng4 zhuang4] /to collide/collision/"]],["碰到",["peng4 dao4] /to come across/to run into/to meet/to hit/"]],["砀山",["Dang4 shan1] /Dangshan county in Suzhou 宿州[Su4 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["碧土",["Bi4 tu3] /Putog, former county 1983-1999 in Zogang county 左貢縣|左贡县[Zuo3 gong4 xian4], Chamdo prefecture, Tibet/"]],["碝",["ruan3] /jade-like stone/"]],["碎石",["sui4 shi2] /crushed or broken rock, stone etc/"]],["碎片整理",["sui4 pian4 zheng3 li3] /defragmentation (computing)/"]],["碎块儿",["sui4 kuai4 r5] /erhua variant of 碎塊|碎块[sui4 kuai4]/"]],["碌",["liu4] /see 碌碡[liu4 zhou5]/","lu4] /laborious/small stone/to record/to tape/to write down/to hire/to employ/","liu4] /variant of 碌[liu4]/"]],["砚耕",["yan4 geng1] /to live by writing/"]],["确",["que4] /variant of 確|确[que4]/variant of 埆[que4]/","que4] /authenticated/solid/firm/real/true/"]],["硬糖",["ying4 tang2] /hard candy/"]],["硬笔",["ying4 bi3] /generic term for hard writing instruments such as quill pens, fountain pens, ball pens and pencils, as opposed to writing brushes/"]],["硬梆梆",["ying4 bang1 bang1] /variant of 硬邦邦[ying4 bang1 bang1]/"]],["硬席",["ying4 xi2] /hard seat (on trains)/"]],["硐",["dong4] /variant of 洞[dong4]/cave/pit/","tong2] /grind/"]],["破音字",["po4 yin1 zi4] /character with two or more readings/character where different readings convey different meanings (Tw)/"]],["破镜重圆",["po4 jing4 chong2 yuan2] /a shattered mirror put back together (idiom)/(of marriage) to pick up the pieces and start anew/for a separated couple to reconcile and reunite/"]],["破裂",["po4 lie4] /to rupture/to fracture/to break down/(linguistics) plosion/"]],["破绽百出",["po4 zhan4 bai3 chu1] /lit. one hundred splits (idiom); fig. full of mistakes (of speech or written article)/"]],["破洞",["po4 dong4] /a hole/"]],["砝码",["fa3 ma3] /standard weight (used on a balance scale)/"]],["研制",["yan2 zhi4] /to manufacture/to develop/"]],["研",["yan2] /to grind/study/research/"]],["砍杀",["kan3 sha1] /to attack with a bladed weapon/"]],["砃",["dan1] /white stone/"]],["砂锅",["sha1 guo1] /casserole/earthenware pot/"]],["砂轮",["sha1 lun2] /grinding wheel/emery wheel/"]],["砂砾",["sha1 li4] /grit/"]],["矼",["jiang1] /stone bridge/"]],["矸子",["gan1 zi5] /waste rock (mining)/gangue (worthless minerals mixed in with coal or ore)/"]],["石龙区",["Shi2 long2 qu1] /Shilong district of Pingdingshan city 平頂山市|平顶山市[Ping2 ding3 shan1 shi4], Henan/"]],["石破天惊",["shi2 po4 tian1 jing1] /earth-shattering/breakthrough/remarkable and original work/"]],["石油输出国组织",["Shi2 you2 Shu1 chu1 guo2 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)/"]],["石油蜡",["shi2 you2 la4] /petroleum wax/"]],["石油",["shi2 you2] /oil/petroleum/"]],["石榴石",["shi2 liu5 shi2] /garnet (red gemstone Mg3Al2Si3O12)/"]],["石板瓦",["shi2 ban3 wa3] /slate tile/"]],["石南花",["shi1 nan2 hua1] /heather (Ericaceae)/"]],["矫",["Jiao3] /surname Jiao/","jiao2] /argumentative/contentious/","jiao3] /to correct/to rectify/to redress/strong/brave/to pretend/to feign/affectation/"]],["矮瓜",["ai3 gua1] /eggplant (Cantonese)/"]],["短趾雕",["duan3 zhi3 diao1] /(bird species of China) short-toed snake eagle (Circaetus gallicus)/"]],["短裤",["duan3 ku4] /short pants/shorts/"]],["短波长",["duan3 bo1 chang2] /short wavelength/"]],["短歌",["duan3 ge1] /ballad/"]],["短尾鹩鹛",["duan3 wei3 liao2 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-throated wren-babbler (Spelaeornis caudatus)/"]],["短命鬼",["duan3 ming4 gui3] /sb who dies prematurely/"]],["短传",["duan3 chuan2] /short pass (in ball game)/"]],["知识越多越反动",["zhi1 shi5 yue4 duo1 yue4 fan3 dong4] /the more knowledgeable, the more reactionary (absurd anti-intellectual slogan attributed after the event to the Gang of Four 四人幫|四人帮)/"]],["知情同意",["zhi1 qing2 tong2 yi4] /informed consent/"]],["知人善用",["zhi1 ren2 shan4 yong4] /see 知人善任[zhi1 ren2 shan4 ren4]/"]],["矞",["yu4] /grand/elegant/propitious/"]],["矛头指向",["mao2 tou2 zhi3 xiang4] /to target sb or sth (for attack, criticism etc)/"]],["矛盾",["mao2 dun4] /contradiction/CL:個|个[ge4]/conflicting views/contradictory/"]],["矍",["Jue2] /surname Jue/","jue2] /to glance fearfully/"]],["蒙混",["meng2 hun4] /to deceive/to hoodwink/Taiwan pr. [meng1 hun4]/"]],["瞰望",["kan4 wang4] /to overlook/to watch from above/"]],["瞒天过海",["man2 tian1 guo4 hai3] /to cross the sea by a trick (idiom)/to achieve one's aim by underhanded means/"]],["瞒天大谎",["man2 tian1 da4 huang3] /enormous lie/whopper/"]],["瞑目",["ming2 mu4] /close one's eyes in death and die contentedly/"]],["瞑",["ming2] /to close (the eyes)/"]],["瞎闹",["xia1 nao4] /to make a scene/to fool around/to behave foolishly/"]],["瞎说",["xia1 shuo1] /to talk drivel/to assert sth without a proper understanding or basis in fact/not to know what one is talking about/"]],["瞋目",["chen1 mu4] /variant of 嗔目[chen1 mu4]/"]],["瞅见",["chou3 jian4] /to see/"]],["瞀",["mao4] /indistinct vision/dim/"]],["睾丸激素",["gao1 wan2 ji1 su4] /testosterone/"]],["睫毛膏",["jie2 mao2 gao1] /mascara/"]],["督察小组",["du1 cha2 xiao3 zu3] /supervisory group/"]],["睢",["Sui1] /surname Sui/","sui1] /to stare/"]],["睡袍",["shui4 pao2] /nightgown/"]],["众多",["zhong4 duo1] /numerous/"]],["众叛亲离",["zhong4 pan4 qin1 li2] /lit. people rebelling and friends deserting (idiom)/fig. to find oneself utterly isolated/"]],["众包",["zhong4 bao1] /crowdsourcing/abbr. for 群眾外包|群众外包[qun2 zhong4 wai4 bao1]/"]],["眼镜",["yan3 jing4] /spectacles/eyeglasses/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["眼角膜",["yan3 jiao3 mo2] /cornea/"]],["眼观六路耳听八方",["yan3 guan1 liu4 lu4 er3 ting1 ba1 fang1] /lit. the eyes watch six roads and the ears listen in all directions/to be observant and alert (idiom)/"]],["眼科",["yan3 ke1] /ophthalmology/"]],["眼前",["yan3 qian2] /before one's eyes/now/at present/"]],["眸子",["mou2 zi5] /pupil of the eye/"]],["眷恋",["juan4 lian4] /to miss/to long for/to remember with longing/yearning/"]],["眷",["juan4] /concern/wife and children/","juan4] /variant of 眷[juan4]/to care about/to look fondly on/"]],["眯缝",["mi1 feng5] /to squint/"]],["眦",["zi4] /corner of the eye/canthus/eye socket/","zi4] /variant of 眥|眦[zi4]/"]],["真皮",["zhen1 pi2] /dermis (layer within the skin containing sense of touch)/"]],["真理报",["Zhen1 li3 Bao4] /Pravda (newspaper)/"]],["真率",["zhen1 shuai4] /sincere/genuine/straightforward/"]],["真有你的",["zhen1 you3 ni3 de5] /You're really quite something!/You're just amazing!/"]],["真意",["zhen1 yi4] /real intention/true meaning/correct interpretation/"]],["真实",["zhen1 shi2] /true/real/"]],["真主党",["Zhen1 zhu3 dang3] /Hezbollah (Lebanon Islamic group)/"]],["眙",["yi2] /place name/"]],["看出",["kan4 chu1] /to make out/to see/"]],["眉飞色舞",["mei2 fei1 se4 wu3] /smiles of exultation/radiant with delight/"]],["眉目传情",["mei2 mu4 chuan2 qing2] /to make sheep eyes at/to cast amorous glances at/"]],["眈",["dan1] /gaze intently/"]],["省辖市",["sheng3 xia2 shi4] /provincial city/"]],["相配物",["xiang1 pei4 wu4] /thing that is well suited/pet animal that suits its owner/"]],["相见",["xiang1 jian4] /to see each other/to meet in person/"]],["相继",["xiang1 ji4] /in succession/following closely/"]],["相沿成习",["xiang1 yan2 cheng2 xi2] /well established/accepted as a result of long usage/"]],["相比",["xiang1 bi3] /to compare/"]],["相对论性",["xiang1 dui4 lun4 xing4] /relativistic (physics)/"]],["相互关系",["xiang1 hu4 guan1 xi4] /mutual relations/common interest/"]],["直馏",["zhi2 liu2] /direct distillation/"]],["直肠直肚",["zhi2 chang2 zhi2 du4] /frank and outspoken (idiom)/"]],["直捣",["zhi2 dao3] /to storm/to attack directly/"]],["直接竞争",["zhi2 jie1 jing4 zheng1] /direct competitor/direct competition/"]],["直捷了当",["zhi2 jie2 liao3 dang4] /variant of 直截了當|直截了当[zhi2 jie2 liao3 dang4]/"]],["盲点",["mang2 dian3] /blind spot/"]],["盲人",["mang2 ren2] /blind person/"]],["盱眙",["Xu1 yi2] /Xuyi county in Huai'an 淮安[Huai2 an1], Jiangsu/"]],["目瞤",["mu4 run2] /eyelid twitch/"]],["目怆有天",["mu4 chuang4 you3 tian1] /to look at the sky in sorrow/"]],["目光呆滞",["mu4 guang1 dai1 zhi4] /to have a lifeless look in one's eyes (idiom)/"]],["盬",["gu3] /covered pot/"]],["卢氏县",["Lu2 shi4 xian4] /Lushi county in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan/"]],["盘龙卧虎",["pan2 long2 wo4 hu3] /lit. coiled dragon, crouching tiger (idiom)/fig. talented individuals in hiding/concealed talent/"]],["盘陀",["pan2 tuo2] /twisted/spiral/uneven stones/"]],["盘县",["Pan2 xian4] /Pan county in Liupanshui 六盤水|六盘水[Liu4 pan2 shui3], Guizhou/"]],["盘据",["pan2 ju4] /variant of 盤踞|盘踞[pan2 ju4]/"]],["监门",["jian1 men2] /gatekeeper/"]],["监考",["jian1 kao3] /to proctor (an exam)/to invigilate/"]],["监管",["jian1 guan3] /to oversee/to take charge of/to supervise/to administer/supervisory/supervision/"]],["监禁",["jian1 jin4] /to imprison/to jail/to take into custody/"]],["监工",["jian1 gong1] /workplace overseer/foreman/"]],["监守自盗",["jian1 shou3 zi4 dao4] /to embezzle/"]],["尽兴",["jin4 xing4] /to enjoy oneself to the full/to one's heart's content/"]],["盟约",["meng2 yue1] /contract of alliance/oath or treaty between allies/"]],["盟兄弟",["meng2 xiong1 di4] /sworn brother/"]],["盟",["meng2] /oath/pledge/union/to ally/league, a subdivision corresponding to prefecture in Inner Mongolia/"]],["盗猎",["dao4 lie4] /to poach (illegally hunt game)/"]],["盛夏",["sheng4 xia4] /midsummer/the height of summer/"]],["盎格鲁撒克逊",["Ang4 ge2 lu3 Sa1 ke4 xun4] /Anglo-Saxon (people)/"]],["盎",["ang4] /abundant/bowl/dish/pot/"]],["益生菌",["yi4 sheng1 jun1] /probiotics/"]],["皮尔",["Pi2 er3] /Pierre, capital of South Dakota/"]],["皮带扣",["pi2 dai4 kou4] /belt buckle/"]],["皮埃尔",["Pi2 ai1 er3] /Pierre (name)/"]],["皒",["e2] /see 皒皒[e2 e2]/"]],["皇甫",["Huang2 fu3] /two-character surname Huangfu/"]],["皇权",["huang2 quan2] /imperial power/"]],["皇后区",["Huang2 hou4 qu1] /Queens, one of the five boroughs of New York City/"]],["皇位",["huang2 wei4] /the title of Emperor/"]],["皆可",["jie1 ke3] /both OK/all acceptable/"]],["皂碱",["zao4 jian3] /soap/same as 肥皂/"]],["皁",["zao4] /black/police runners, from the black clothes formerly worn by them/"]],["百叶",["bai3 ye4] /tripe (stomach lining of cattle etc used as food)/"]],["百万富翁",["bai3 wan4 fu4 weng1] /millionaire/"]],["百草",["bai3 cao3] /all kinds of grass/all kinds of flora/"]],["百般刁难",["bai3 ban1 diao1 nan2] /to put up innumerable obstacles/to create all kinds of difficulties (idiom)/"]],["百闻不如一见",["bai3 wen2 bu4 ru2 yi1 jian4] /seeing once is better than hearing a hundred times (idiom); seeing for oneself is better than hearing from many others/seeing is believing/"]],["百科",["bai3 ke1] /universal/encyclopedic/abbr. for 百科全書|百科全书[bai3 ke1 quan2 shu1]/"]],["百折不挠",["bai3 zhe2 bu4 nao2] /to keep on fighting in spite of all setbacks (idiom)/to be undaunted by repeated setbacks/to be indomitable/"]],["百思不得其解",["bai3 si1 bu4 de2 qi2 jie3] /see 百思不解[bai3 si1 bu4 jie3]/"]],["百度知道",["Bai3 du4 zhi1 dao5] /Baidu’s online Q & A forum, zhidao.baidu.com/"]],["百度币",["Bai3 du4 bi4] /virtual currency created by Baidu for use on its websites (coin.baidu.com)/"]],["百度",["Bai3 du4] /Baidu, Internet portal and search engine, www.baidu.com, listed as BIDU on NASDAQ since 1999/"]],["百宝箱",["bai3 bao3 xiang1] /treasure chest/"]],["百威",["Bai3 wei1] /Budweiser (beer)/"]],["百姓",["bai3 xing4] /common people/"]],["百分号",["bai3 fen1 hao4] /percent sign % (punct.)/"]],["百事俱废",["bai3 shi4 ju4 fei4] /to go to pot (idiom)/"]],["白鹡鸰",["bai2 ji2 ling2] /(bird species of China) white wagtail (Motacilla alba)/"]],["白鹤",["bai2 he4] /(bird species of China) Siberian crane (Grus leucogeranus)/"]],["白驹过隙",["bai2 ju1 guo4 xi4] /a white steed flits past a crack (idiom); How time flies!/"]],["白钢",["bai2 gang1] /steel/"]],["白军",["Bai2 jun1] /White Guard or White Movement, anti-communist troops fighting against the Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War (1917-1922)/"]],["白起",["Bai2 Qi3] /Bai Qi (-258 BC), famous general of Qin 秦國|秦国, the victor at 長平|长平 in 260 BC/same as 公孫起|公孙起/"]],["白行简",["Bai2 Xing2 jian3] /Bai Xingjian (c. 776-826), younger brother of Bai Juyi 白居易[Bai2 Ju1 yi4], Tang novelist and poet, author of novel Tale of Courtesan Li Wa 李娃傳|李娃传[Li3 Wa2 Zhuan4]/"]],["白虎",["Bai2 hu3] /White Tiger (the seven mansions of the west sky)/(slang) hairless female genitalia/"]],["白苋紫茄",["bai2 xian4 zi3 qie2] /white amaranth, purple eggplant (idiom); common foodstuff, unpretentious lifestyle/"]],["白胡椒",["bai2 hu2 jiao1] /white peppercorn/"]],["白眶鸦雀",["bai2 kuang4 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) spectacled parrotbill (Sinosuthora conspicillata)/"]],["白热",["bai2 re4] /white heat/incandescence/"]],["白沙县",["Bai2 sha1 xian4] /Baisha Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["白僵蚕",["bai2 jiang1 can2] /the larva of silkworm with batrytis/"]],["白棉纸",["bai2 mian2 zhi3] /stencil tissue paper/"]],["白斑病",["bai2 ban1 bing4] /vitiligo/"]],["白刃",["bai2 ren4] /naked sword/"]],["白乳胶",["bai2 ru3 jiao1] /white glue/"]],["发音器官",["fa1 yin1 qi4 guan1] /vocal organs/vocal cords/"]],["发酵",["fa1 jiao4] /to ferment/fermentation/"]],["发行红利股",["fa1 xing2 hong2 li4 gu3] /a bonus issue (a form of dividend payment)/"]],["发声法",["fa1 sheng1 fa3] /intonation/"]],["发福",["fa1 fu2] /to put on weight/to get fat (a sign of prosperity, so a compliment)/"]],["发球区",["fa1 qiu2 qu1] /teeing ground (golf)/"]],["发烧",["fa1 shao1] /to have a high temperature (from illness)/to have a fever/"]],["发明者",["fa1 ming2 zhe3] /inventor/"]],["发扬",["fa1 yang2] /to develop/to make full use of/"]],["发奋图强",["fa1 fen4 tu2 qiang2] /to make an effort to become strong (idiom); determined to do better/to pull one's socks up/"]],["发嘘声",["fa1 xu1 sheng1] /to hiss (as a sign of displeasure)/"]],["登愣",["deng1 leng4] /ta da!/wow!/"]],["登报",["deng1 bao4] /to publish in the newspapers/"]],["癸亥",["gui3 hai4] /sixtieth year J12 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1983 or 2043/"]],["癣",["xuan3] /ringworm/Taiwan pr. [xian3]/"]],["症结",["zheng1 jie2] /hard lump in the abdomen (in Chinese medicine)/crux of an issue/main point in an argument/sticking point/deadlock in negotiations/"]],["痒痒挠",["yang3 yang5 nao2] /backscratcher (made from bamboo etc)/"]],["痴傻",["chi1 sha3] /stupid/foolish/"]],["癖好",["pi3 hao4] /an urge/a craving/an addiction/"]],["癖",["pi3] /habit/hobby/"]],["疗法",["liao2 fa3] /therapy/treatment/"]],["瘸腿",["que2 tui3] /crippled/lame/a cripple/a lame person/"]],["瘸",["que2] /lame/"]],["疭",["zong4] /see 瘛瘲|瘛疭[chi4 zong4]/"]],["瘦巴巴",["shou4 ba1 ba1] /thin/scrawny/emaciated/"]],["瘟神",["wen1 shen2] /demon personifying pestilence/"]],["瘚",["jue2] /to hiccup/the humours of the body/"]],["瘉",["yu4] /to heal/"]],["瘀滞",["yu1 zhi4] /(in Chinese medicine) stasis (of blood or other fluids)/"]],["痩",["shou4] /Japanese variant of 瘦[shou4]/"]],["痜",["tu1] /old variant of 禿|秃[tu1]/bald/"]],["痛批",["tong4 pi1] /to severely criticize/"]],["痛失",["tong4 shi1] /to suffer the painful loss of (a loved one etc)/to miss out on (an opportunity)/to fail to gain (victory etc)/"]],["痔疮",["zhi4 chuang1] /hemorrhoid/"]],["蛔",["hui2] /old variant of 蛔[hui2]/","hui2] /variant of 蛔[hui2]/","hui2] /roundworm/Ascaris lumbricoides/"]],["症状",["zheng4 zhuang4] /symptom (of an illness)/"]],["病者",["bing4 zhe3] /patient/sick person/"]],["病笃",["bing4 du3] /critically ill/on one's deathbed/"]],["病病殃殃",["bing4 bing5 yang1 yang1] /seriously ill/in fragile health/"]],["病理学家",["bing4 li3 xue2 jia1] /pathologist/"]],["病例",["bing4 li4] /(medical) case/occurrence of illness/"]],["病休",["bing4 xiu1] /to be on sick leave/"]],["疾风知劲草，烈火见真金",["ji2 feng1 zhi1 jin4 cao3 , lie4 huo3 jian4 zhen1 jin1] /the storm put strong grass to the test, fire tests true gold (idiom); fig. troubled times test a faithful minister/to show one's true colors after a stern test/"]],["疾病预防中心",["ji2 bing4 yu4 fang2 zhong1 xin1] /Center for Disease Control (US)/"]],["疾",["ji2] /sickness/disease/hate/envy/swift/"]],["疼爱",["teng2 ai4] /to love dearly/"]],["疼惜",["teng2 xi1] /to cherish/to dote on/"]],["疲困",["pi2 kun4] /fatigued/"]],["疏阔",["shu1 kuo4] /inaccurate/slipshod/poorly thought-out/distant/vague/long-separated/broadly scattered/"]],["疏",["shu1] /variant of 疏[shu1]/","Shu1] /surname Shu/","shu1] /to dredge/to clear away obstruction/thin/sparse/scanty/distant (relation)/not close/to neglect/negligent/to present a memorial to the Emperor/commentary/annotation/"]],["当空",["dang1 kong1] /overhead/up in the sky/"]],["当事国",["dang1 shi4 guo2] /the countries involved/"]],["当之有愧",["dang1 zhi1 you3 kui4] /to feel undeserving of the praise or the honor/"]],["当上",["dang1 shang5] /to take up duty as/to assume a position/to assume/to take on (an office)/"]],["异频雷达收发机",["yi4 pin2 lei2 da2 shou1 fa1 ji1] /transponder/electronic device that responds to a radio code/"]],["异乡人",["yi4 xiang1 ren2] /stranger/"]],["异腈",["yi4 jing1] /carbylamine/isocyanide/"]],["异病同治",["yi4 bing4 tong2 zhi4] /to use the same method to treat different diseases (TCM)/"]],["异想天开",["yi4 xiang3 tian1 kai1] /to imagine the wildest thing/to indulge in fantasy/"]],["异化",["yi4 hua4] /alienation (philosophy)/(of speech) dissimilation/"]],["异人",["yi4 ren2] /eccentric/unusual person/talented individual/"]],["异丁苯丙酸",["Yi4 ding1 ben3 bing3 suan1] /Ibuprofen or Nurofen/nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), trade names Advil, Motrin, Nuprin etc, used as analgesic and antipyretic, e.g. for arthritis sufferers/also called 布洛芬/"]],["异",["yi4] /different/other/hetero-/unusual/strange/surprising/to distinguish/to separate/to discriminate/"]],["画廊",["hua4 lang2] /gallery/"]],["画像",["hua4 xiang4] /portrait/to do a portrait of sb/"]],["番荔枝",["fan1 li4 zhi1] /custard apple/soursop (Annonaceae)/"]],["略读",["lu:e4 du2] /to read cursorily/to skim through/"]],["毕达哥拉斯",["Bi4 da2 ge1 la1 si1] /Pythagoras/"]],["毕设",["bi4 she4] /graduation project/"]],["毕肖",["bi4 xiao4] /to resemble closely/to be the very image of/to look very much like/to be the spitting image of/"]],["毕卡索",["Bi4 ka3 suo3] /Picasso (Tw)/"]],["毕典",["bi4 dian3] /graduation ceremony/(Tw) (coll.) to graduate/abbr. for 畢業典禮|毕业典礼[bi4 ye4 dian3 li3]/"]],["畚斗",["ben3 dou3] /dustpan/"]],["留恋",["liu2 lian4] /reluctant to leave/to hate to have to go/to recall fondly/"]],["留心眼儿",["liu2 xin1 yan3 r5] /to be on the alert/to keep one's eyes open/"]],["留堂",["liu2 tang2] /to stay behind (after class)/to be given detention/detention/"]],["留传",["liu2 chuan2] /to bequeath (to later generations)/a legacy/"]],["畓",["xx5] /phonetic dap or dābo/rice paddy (Korean gugja)/"]],["畏途",["wei4 tu2] /dangerous road/(fig.) perilous or intimidating undertaking/"]],["亩",["mu3] /old variant of 畝|亩[mu3]/","mu3] /classifier for fields/unit of area equal to one fifteenth of a hectare/"]],["男排",["nan2 pai2] /men's volleyball/abbr. for 男子排球/"]],["男子汉",["nan2 zi3 han4] /man (i.e. manly, masculine)/"]],["男中音",["nan2 zhong1 yin1] /baritone/"]],["申饬",["shen1 chi4] /to warn/to blame/to rebuke/also written 申斥/"]],["申诉书",["shen1 su4 shu1] /written appeal/"]],["申诉",["shen1 su4] /to file a complaint/to appeal (to an authority, a higher court of justice etc)/complaint/appeal/"]],["甲骨文字",["jia3 gu3 wen2 zi4] /oracle script/oracle bone character (an early form of Chinese script)/"]],["甲乙",["jia3 yi3] /first two of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/"]],["田螺",["tian2 luo2] /river snail/"]],["田亩",["tian2 mu3] /field/"]],["田家庵区",["Tian2 jia1 an1 qu1] /Tianji'an district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["田家庵",["Tian2 jia1 an1] /Tianji'an district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huai2 nan2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["田七",["tian2 qi1] /pseudo-ginseng/radix notoginseng/"]],["苏仙区",["Su1 xian1 qu1] /Suxian district of Chenzhou city 郴州市[Chen1 zhou1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["甥女",["sheng1 nu:3] /niece (sister's daughter)/"]],["产粮区",["chan3 liang2 qu1] /food growing area/"]],["产妇",["chan3 fu4] /woman recuperating after childbirth/woman in childbirth/"]],["产前",["chan3 qian2] /prenatal/antenatal/"]],["生石膏",["sheng1 shi2 gao1] /gypsum CaSO4·2(H2O)/plaster/"]],["生皮",["sheng1 pi2] /pelt/raw hide/"]],["生产要素",["sheng1 chan3 yao4 su4] /factors of production/"]],["生产自救",["sheng1 chan3 zi4 jiu4] /self-help (idiom)/"]],["生生不息",["sheng1 sheng1 bu4 xi1] /to grow and multiply without end/"]],["生理",["sheng1 li3] /physiology/"]],["生物钟",["sheng1 wu4 zhong1] /biological clock/"]],["生物量",["sheng1 wu4 liang4] /biomass/"]],["生物战",["sheng1 wu4 zhan4] /germ warfare/biological warfare/"]],["生物工程学",["sheng1 wu4 gong1 cheng2 xue2] /biotechnology/"]],["生物学",["sheng1 wu4 xue2] /biology/"]],["生煎包",["sheng1 jian1 bao1] /pan-fried dumpling/"]],["生活污水",["sheng1 huo2 wu1 shui3] /domestic sewage/"]],["生技",["sheng1 ji4] /biotechnology/abbr. for 生物技術|生物技术/(Tw) abbr. for 生物科技/"]],["生态孤岛",["sheng1 tai4 gu1 dao3] /insularization (as a threat to biodiversity)/"]],["生存农业",["sheng1 cun2 nong2 ye4] /subsistence farming/subsistence agriculture/"]],["甜菜",["tian2 cai4] /beet/beetroot/"]],["甘州区",["Gan1 zhou1 qu1] /Ganzhou district of Zhangye city 張掖市|张掖市[Zhang1 ye4 shi4], Gansu/"]],["甗",["yan3] /earthenware vessel/"]],["瓮安",["Weng4 an1] /Wengan county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["甄藻",["zhen1 zao3] /to discern talent/"]],["甄审",["zhen1 shen3] /to screen and select (candidates etc)/"]],["瓻",["chi1] /large wine jar/"]],["瓦解冰泮",["wa3 jie3 bing1 pan4] /complete disintegration/"]],["瓢泼而下",["piao2 po1 er2 xia4] /(of rain) to fall heavily/"]],["瓜田不纳履，李下不整冠",["gua1 tian2 bu4 na4 lu:3 , li3 xia4 bu4 zheng3 guan1] /lit. don't tie your shoelaces in a melon patch, and don't adjust your hat under a plum tree (idiom)/fig. don't do anything that might arouse suspicion/innocent acts may be misconstrued/"]],["瓜无滚圆，人无十全",["gua1 wu2 gun3 yuan2 , ren2 wu2 shi2 quan2] /no gourd is perfectly round, just as no man is perfect (proverb)/"]],["瓜地马拉",["Gua1 di4 ma3 la1] /Guatemala (Tw)/"]],["珑",["long2] /tinkling of gem-pendants/"]],["环颈鸻",["huan2 jing3 heng2] /(bird species of China) Kentish plover (Charadrius alexandrinus)/"]],["环绕",["huan2 rao4] /to surround/to circle/to revolve around/"]],["环球定位系统",["huan2 qiu2 ding4 wei4 xi4 tong3] /global positioning system (GPS)/"]],["环球化",["huan2 qiu2 hua4] /globalization/"]],["环境保护部",["Huan2 jing4 Bao3 hu4 bu4] /(PRC) Ministry of Environmental Protection (MEP)/"]],["环保筷",["huan2 bao3 kuai4] /reusable chopsticks (Tw)/"]],["璧还",["bi4 huan2] /return (a borrowed object) with thanks/decline (a gift) with thanks/"]],["璐",["lu4] /beautiful jade/"]],["玛曲县",["Ma3 qu3 xian4] /Maqu county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["玛曲",["Ma3 qu3] /Maqu county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["玛奇朵",["ma3 qi2 duo3] /macchiato (loanword)/latte macchiato (coffee)/"]],["玛多",["Ma3 duo1] /Madoi or Maduo county (Tibetan: rma stod rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["莹",["ying2] /luster of gems/"]],["瑞丽",["Rui4 li4] /Ruili city in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州[De2 hong2 Dai3 zu2 Jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["瑞色",["rui4 se4] /lovely color/"]],["瑜迦",["yu2 jia1] /yoga (loanword)/"]],["瑔",["quan2] /jade/shell/"]],["瑃",["chun1] /(a kind of jade)/"]],["珲春市",["Hun2 chun1 shi4] /Hunchun county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["琶",["pa2] /see 琵琶, pipa lute/"]],["琵琶行",["Pi2 pa5 Xing2] /Song of the Pipa Player, long poem by Tang poet Bai Juyi 白居易[Bai2 Ju1 yi4]/"]],["琴瑟和鸣",["qin2 se4 he2 ming2] /in perfect harmony/in sync/lit. qin and se sing in harmony/"]],["琴斯托霍瓦",["Qin2 si1 tuo1 huo4 wa3] /Częstochowa (city in Poland)/"]],["琥珀",["hu3 po4] /amber/"]],["琥",["hu3] /amber/"]],["琉球",["Liu2 qiu2] /Ryūkyū/refers to the Ryūkyū Islands 琉球群島|琉球群岛[Liu2 qiu2 Qun2 dao3] stretching from Japan to Taiwan/Liuchiu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["琇",["xiu4] /(jade)/"]],["理科",["li3 ke1] /the sciences (as opposed to the humanities 文科[wen2 ke1])/"]],["理应",["li3 ying1] /should/ought to/"]],["理想主义",["li3 xiang3 zhu3 yi4] /idealism/"]],["理工男",["li3 gong1 nan2] /geek/techie/"]],["理学硕士",["li3 xue2 shuo4 shi4] /M.Sc. (Master of Science degree)/"]],["理则",["li3 ze2] /principle/logic/"]],["理事",["li3 shi4] /member of council/"]],["球竿",["qiu2 gan1] /cue (billiards)/club (golf)/stick (hockey)/"]],["球棍",["qiu2 gun4] /(sport) club/bat/"]],["球季",["qiu2 ji4] /season (of baseball, football etc)/"]],["球场",["qiu2 chang3] /stadium/sports ground/court/pitch/field/golf course/CL:個|个[ge4],處|处[chu4]/"]],["现钱",["xian4 qian2] /cash/"]],["现房",["xian4 fang2] /finished apartment/ready apartment/"]],["现代音乐",["xian4 dai4 yin1 yue4] /modern music/contemporary music/"]],["现代新儒家",["Xian4 dai4 Xin1 Ru2 jia1] /Modern New Confucianism/see also 新儒家[Xin1 Ru2 jia1]/"]],["现代史",["xian4 dai4 shi3] /modern history/"]],["现付",["xian4 fu4] /to pay on the spot/"]],["班纪德",["ban1 ji4 de2] /pancetta (Italian belly)/salted spiced dried pork belly/"]],["班师",["ban1 shi1] /to withdraw troops from the front/to return in triumph/"]],["珠玉在侧",["zhu1 yu4 zai4 ce4] /gems at the side (idiom); flanked by genius/"]],["珠崖",["Zhu1 ya2] /Zhuya, historic name for Hainan Island 海南島|海南岛[Hai3 nan2 Dao3]/"]],["珠子",["zhu1 zi5] /pearl/bead/CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["珞巴语",["Luo4 ba1 yu3] /Lhoba, language of Lhoba ethnic group of southeast Tibet/"]],["珍珠",["zhen1 zhu1] /pearl/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["珀",["po4] /amber/"]],["玳",["dai4] /tortoise shell/turtle/","dai4] /variant of 玳[dai4]/"]],["玫瑰星云",["mei2 gui1 xing1 yun2] /Rosette nebula NGC 2237/"]],["玩火",["wan2 huo3] /to play with fire/"]],["玢",["fen1] /porphyrites/"]],["玕",["gan1] /(inferior gem)/"]],["王益",["Wang2 yi4] /Wangyi District of Tongchuan City 銅川市|铜川市[Tong2 chuan1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["王明",["Wang2 Ming2] /Wang Ming (1904-1974), Soviet trained Chinese communist, Comintern and Soviet stooge and left adventurist in the 1930s, fell out with Mao and moved to Soviet Union from 1956/"]],["王敦",["Wang2 Dun1] /Wang Dun (266-324), powerful general of Jin dynasty and brother of civil official Wang Dao 王導|王导, subsequently rebellious warlord 322-324/"]],["王家瑞",["Wang2 Jia1 rui4] /Wang Jiarui (1949-), PRC politician and diplomat, from 2006 head of CPC central committee's external affairs department 對外聯絡部|对外联络部[dui4 wai4 lian2 luo4 bu4]/"]],["王太后",["Wang2 tai4 hou4] /Queen Dowager (in Europe)/widowed queen/Queen mother/"]],["王国",["wang2 guo2] /kingdom/realm/"]],["玉髓",["yu4 sui3] /chalcedony/agate/exquisite wine/"]],["玉环县",["Yu4 huan2 xian4] /Yuhuan county in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["玉帝",["yu4 di4] /the Jade Emperor/"]],["玉井",["Yu4 jing3] /Yuching township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["玄米茶",["xuan2 mi3 cha2] /genmaicha/Japanese tea with added roasted brown rice/"]],["玄理",["xuan2 li3] /profound theory/philosophical theory of Wei and Jin 玄學|玄学 sect/"]],["玄狐",["xuan2 hu2] /silver or black fox (Vulpes alopex argentatus)/"]],["玄",["xuan2] /black/mysterious/"]],["献计",["xian4 ji4] /to offer advice/to make a suggestion/"]],["猎鹰",["lie4 ying1] /falcon/"]],["猎杀红色十月号",["Lie4 sha1 Hong2 se4 Shi2 yue4 hao4] /\"The Hunt for Red October\", a novel by Tom Clancy/"]],["猎杀",["lie4 sha1] /to kill (in hunting)/"]],["猎刀",["lie4 dao1] /hunting knife/"]],["獴科",["meng3 ke1] /Herpestidae (zoology)/"]],["获益",["huo4 yi4] /to profit from sth/to get benefit/"]],["狞笑",["ning2 xiao4] /to laugh nastily/evil grin/"]],["独胆英雄",["du2 dan3 ying1 xiong2] /bold and courageous hero (idiom)/"]],["独揽市场",["du2 lan3 shi4 chang3] /to monopolize a market/"]],["独家",["du2 jia1] /exclusive/"]],["独夫民贼",["du2 fu1 min2 zei2] /tyrant and oppressor of the people (idiom); traitorous dictator/"]],["獠牙",["liao2 ya2] /tusk/fang/"]],["獙",["bi4] /see 獙獙[bi4 bi4]/"]],["奖赏",["jiang3 shang3] /reward/prize/award/"]],["狮子头",["shi1 zi5 tou2] /lit. lion's head/pork meatballs/"]],["猿人",["yuan2 ren2] /apeman/"]],["猩红热",["xing1 hong2 re4] /scarlet fever/"]],["猝",["cu4] /abrupt/sudden/unexpected/"]],["猛龙怪客",["Meng3 long2 guai4 ke4] /Death wish, movie series with Charles Bronson/"]],["猛鸮",["meng3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) northern hawk-owl (Surnia ulula)/"]],["猛烈",["meng3 lie4] /fierce/violent (criticism etc)/"]],["猛料",["meng3 liao4] /hot news item/awesome/"]],["猛扑",["meng3 pu1] /to charge/to pounce on/to swoop down on/"]],["猛吃",["meng3 chi1] /to gobble up/to gorge oneself on (food)/"]],["狰",["zheng1] /hideous/fierce-looking/"]],["猖乱",["chang1 luan4] /wild and disorderly/"]],["狡辩",["jiao3 bian4] /to quibble/"]],["狡滑",["jiao3 hua2] /variant of 狡猾[jiao3 hua2]/"]],["狙击",["ju1 ji1] /to snipe (shoot from hiding)/"]],["狗带",["gou3 dai4] /(Internet slang) to go away/to slink off/(transliteration of \"go die\", possibly from 去死[qu4 si3])/"]],["狗屎",["gou3 shi3] /canine excrement/dog poo/bullshit/"]],["狗仗人势",["gou3 zhang4 ren2 shi4] /a dog threatens based on master's power (idiom); to use one's position to bully others/"]],["狒",["fei4] /hamadryad baboon/"]],["狐蝠",["hu2 fu2] /flying fox/fruit bat (Pteroptidae)/"]],["狐疑",["hu2 yi2] /suspicious/in doubt/"]],["狂牛病",["kuang2 niu2 bing4] /mad cow disease/bovine spongiform encephalopathy, BSE/"]],["狂妄",["kuang2 wang4] /egotistical/arrogant/brassy/"]],["狂三诈四",["kuang2 san1 zha4 si4] /to deceive and swindle across the board (idiom)/"]],["狁",["yun3] /name of a tribe/"]],["犴",["an4] /jail/"]],["犯毒",["fan4 du2] /illegal drug/narcotic/"]],["犯事",["fan4 shi4] /to break the law/to commit a crime/"]],["牺牲",["xi1 sheng1] /to sacrifice one's life/to sacrifice (sth valued)/beast slaughtered as a sacrifice/"]],["犊子",["du2 zi5] /calf/"]],["犁地",["li2 di4] /to plow/"]],["犀利",["xi1 li4] /sharp/incisive/penetrating/"]],["牵线",["qian1 xian4] /to pull strings/to manipulate (a puppet)/to control from behind the scene/to mediate/"]],["特洛伊",["Te4 luo4 yi1] /ancient city of Troy/"]],["特此",["te4 ci3] /hereby/"]],["特克斯",["te4 ke4 si1] /tex, unit of fiber density (textiles) (loanword)/abbr. to 特[te4]/"]],["牸",["zi4] /female of domestic animals/"]],["物物交换",["wu4 wu4 jiao1 huan4] /barter/"]],["牧草",["mu4 cao3] /pasture/forage grass/pasturage/"]],["牧",["Mu4] /surname Mu/","mu4] /to herd/to breed livestock/to govern (old)/government official (old)/"]],["牤牛",["mang1 niu2] /bull/"]],["牡丹虽好，全仗绿叶扶",["mu3 dan5 sui1 hao3 , quan2 zhang4 lu:4 ye4 fu2] /Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves (idiom). However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others./"]],["牡丹乡",["Mu3 dan5 xiang1] /Mutan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["牡丹亭",["Mu3 dan5 Ting2] /The Peony Pavilion (1598), play by Tang Xianzu 湯顯祖|汤显祖[Tang1 Xian3 zu3]/"]],["牛骥同槽",["niu2 ji4 tong2 cao2] /cow and famous steed at the same trough (idiom); fig. the common and the great are treated alike/also written 牛驥同皂|牛骥同皂[niu2 ji4 tong2 zao4]/"]],["牛饮",["niu2 yin3] /gulp/"]],["牛肉面",["niu2 rou4 mian4] /beef noodle soup/"]],["牛排",["niu2 pai2] /steak/"]],["牛仔",["niu2 zai3] /cowboy/"]],["牚",["cheng1] /variant of 撐|撑[cheng1]/"]],["牙医",["ya2 yi1] /dentist/"]],["牙根",["ya2 gen1] /root of tooth/"]],["墙旮旯",["qiang2 ga1 la2] /recess between walls/"]],["尔来",["er3 lai2] /recently/until now/up to the present/lately/also written 邇來|迩来/"]],["爽当",["shuang3 dang1] /with alacrity/frank and spontaneous/"]],["爽捷",["shuang3 jie2] /readily/in short order/"]],["爽意",["shuang3 yi4] /pleasant/"]],["爽利",["shuang3 li4] /efficient/brisk/neat/"]],["父级",["fu4 ji2] /parent (computing)/"]],["父兄",["fu4 xiong1] /father and elder brother(s)/head of the family/patriarch/"]],["爵士",["jue2 shi4] /knight/Sir/(loanword) jazz/"]],["爵位",["jue2 wei4] /order of feudal nobility, namely: Duke 公[gong1], Marquis 侯[hou2], Count 伯[bo2], Viscount 子[zi3], Baron 男[nan2]/"]],["争球线",["zheng1 qiu2 xian4] /scrimmage line (American football)/"]],["爬行动物",["pa2 xing2 dong4 wu4] /reptile/"]],["爬虫",["pa2 chong2] /reptile (old or common word for 爬行動物|爬行动物)/"]],["爬竿",["pa2 gan1] /pole-climbing (as gymnastics or circus act)/climbing pole/"]],["爬灰",["pa2 hui1] /incest between father-in-law and daughter-in-law/also written 扒灰/"]],["爫",["zhao3] /\"claw\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 87)/"]],["烂醉",["lan4 zui4] /dead drunk/completely drunk/"]],["炉顶",["lu2 ding3] /furnace top/"]],["烁烁",["shuo4 shuo4] /flickering/glittering/"]],["爆菊花",["bao4 ju2 hua1] /(slang) to stick sth up the anus/to have anal intercourse/"]],["爆仗",["bao4 zhang5] /(coll.) firecracker/"]],["营私",["ying2 si1] /to gain from corrupt dealing/to engage in graft/to feather one's nest/"]],["营业税",["ying2 ye4 shui4] /tax on turnover/sales tax/"]],["营业时候",["ying2 ye4 shi2 hou5] /opening hours (shop, bank, restaurant)/"]],["营口市",["Ying2 kou3 shi4] /Yingkou prefecture level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["烫伤",["tang4 shang1] /to scald/"]],["燕雀焉知鸿鹄之志",["yan4 que4 yan1 zhi1 hong2 gu3 zhi1 zhi4] /lit. can the sparrow and swallow know the will of the great swan? (idiom); fig. how can we small fry predict the ambitions of the great?/"]],["烧卖",["shao1 mai4] /shumai (shao mai) steamed dumpling/also written 燒麥|烧麦[shao1 mai4]/"]],["烧荒",["shao1 huang1] /to clear waste land or forest by burning/slash-and-burn (agriculture)/"]],["磷",["lin2] /variant of 磷[lin2]/","lin2] /phosphorus (chemistry)/"]],["燏",["yu4] /radiance of fire/"]],["灯盏",["deng1 zhan3] /lantern/uncovered oil lamp/"]],["燃烧弹",["ran2 shao1 dan4] /fire bomb/incendiary device/"]],["炽热",["chi4 re4] /red-hot/glowing/blazing/(fig.) passionate/"]],["热饮",["re4 yin3] /hot drink/"]],["热浪",["re4 lang4] /heat wave/"]],["热比亚",["Re4 bi3 ya4] /Rabiye or Rebiya (name)/Rebiya Kadeer or Rabiye Qadir (1947-), Uighur businesswoman and activist, imprisoned 1999-2005, then president of the World Uighur Congress/"]],["热心",["re4 xin1] /enthusiasm/zeal/zealous/zest/enthusiastic/ardent/warmhearted/"]],["热对流",["re4 dui4 liu2] /heat convection/"]],["热乎乎",["re4 hu1 hu1] /nice and warm/"]],["熠",["yi4] /to glow/to flash/"]],["熟道儿",["shu2 dao4 r5] /familiar road/well-trodden path/"]],["熟道",["shu2 dao4] /familiar road/well-trodden path/"]],["熟透",["shu2 tou4] /completely ripe/ripened/well-cooked/"]],["熟思",["shu2 si1] /deliberation/"]],["熟地",["shu2 di4] /cultivated land/in Chinese medicine, preparation from rhizome of Chinese foxglove (Rehmannia glutinosa)/"]],["熏制",["xun1 zhi4] /to smoke/to cure over a fire/"]],["熊狸",["xiong2 li2] /binturong or bearcat (Arctictis binturong)/"]],["熊本县",["Xiong2 ben3 xian4] /Kumamoto prefecture, Kyūshū, Japan/"]],["烦躁",["fan2 zao4] /jittery/twitchy/fidgety/"]],["烦心事",["fan2 xin1 shi4] /trouble/worry/"]],["照本宣科",["zhao4 ben3 xuan1 ke1] /a wooden word-by-word reading/"]],["照抄",["zhao4 chao1] /to copy word for word/"]],["照度",["zhao4 du4] /level of illumination/(physics) illuminance/"]],["照原样",["zhao4 yuan2 yang4] /to copy/to follow the original shape/faithful restoration/"]],["煤矸石",["mei2 gan1 shi2] /waste rock (in coal mining)/"]],["煤渣",["mei2 zha1] /slack/"]],["煤",["mei2] /coal/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["煞性子",["sha1 xing4 zi5] /to vent anger/"]],["煞到",["sha4 dao4] /(Tw) to like/to fall in love with/"]],["烟黑叉尾海燕",["yan1 hei1 cha1 wei3 hai3 yan4] /(bird species of China) Wilson's storm petrel (Oceanites oceanicus)/"]],["烟雾剂",["yan1 wu4 ji4] /aerosol/"]],["烟酒",["yan1 jiu3] /tobacco and alcohol/"]],["烟叶",["yan1 ye4] /leaf tobacco/"]],["烟花阵",["yan1 hua1 zhen4] /brothel (esp. in Yuan theater)/"]],["煆",["xia1] /a raging fire/","ya1] /raging fire/"]],["煅成末",["duan4 cheng2 mo4] /to calcine (purify by heating)/"]],["焦炉",["jiao1 lu2] /coking furnace/"]],["焦作市",["Jiao1 zuo4 shi4] /Jiaozuo prefecture-level city in Henan/"]],["无锡",["Wu2 xi1] /Wuxi prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["无量寿",["Wu2 liang4 shou4] /boundless life (expression of good wishes)/Amitayus, the Buddha of measureless life, good fortune and wisdom/"]],["无道",["wu2 dao4] /tyrannical/brutal (regime)/"]],["无连接",["wu2 lian2 jie1] /connectionless/"]],["无药可救",["wu2 yao4 ke3 jiu4] /see 無可救藥|无可救药[wu2 ke3 jiu4 yao4]/"]],["无船承运人",["wu2 chuan2 cheng2 yun4 ren2] /non-vessel-owning common carrier (NVOCC) (transportation)/"]],["无罪",["wu2 zui4] /innocent/guileless/not guilty (of crime)/"]],["无线",["wu2 xian4] /wireless/"]],["无丝分裂",["wu2 si1 fen1 lie4] /amitosis/"]],["无穷序列",["wu2 qiong2 xu4 lie4] /infinite sequence/"]],["无礼",["wu2 li3] /rude/rudely/"]],["无异",["wu2 yi4] /nothing other than/to differ in no way from/the same as/to amount to/"]],["无用之树",["wu2 yong4 zhi1 shu4] /useless person (originally from Zhuangzi's \"A Happy Excursion\" 逍遙遊|逍遥游)/"]],["无用",["wu2 yong4] /useless/worthless/"]],["无法忍受",["wu2 fa3 ren3 shou4] /intolerable/"]],["无毛",["wu2 mao2] /hairless/"]],["无核化",["wu2 he2 hua4] /to make nuclear-free/to de-nuclearize/"]],["无愧",["wu2 kui4] /to have a clear conscience/to feel no qualms/"]],["无微不至",["wu2 wei1 bu4 zhi4] /in every possible way (idiom); meticulous/"]],["无形输出",["wu2 xing2 shu1 chu1] /invisible export/"]],["无垠",["wu2 yin2] /boundless/vast/"]],["无品",["wu2 pin3] /fretless (stringed instrument)/"]],["无原则",["wu2 yuan2 ze2] /unprincipled/"]],["无助感",["wu2 zhu4 gan3] /to feel helpless/feeling useless/"]],["无倚无靠",["wu2 yi3 wu2 kao4] /variant of 無依無靠|无依无靠[wu2 yi1 wu2 kao4]/"]],["无人机",["wu2 ren2 ji1] /drone/unmanned aerial vehicle/"]],["焊",["han4] /to weld/to solder/","han4] /variant of 焊[han4]/"]],["烹茶",["peng1 cha2] /to brew tea/"]],["烘豆",["hong1 dou4] /baked beans/"]],["烘衬",["hong1 chen4] /to set off/to highlight by contrast/"]],["乌马河区",["Wu1 ma3 he2 qu1] /Wumahe district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["乌兰察布市",["Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4 shi4] /Ulaanchab prefecture level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌兹冲锋枪",["Wu1 zi1 chong1 feng1 qiang1] /Uzi (submachine gun)/"]],["乌兹别克",["Wu1 zi1 bie2 ke4] /Uzbek/abbr. for Uzbekistan/"]],["乌灰鹞",["wu1 hui1 yao4] /(bird species of China) Montagu's harrier (Circus pygargus)/"]],["乌漆抹黑",["wu1 qi1 ma1 hei1] /see 烏漆墨黑|乌漆墨黑[wu1 qi1 mo4 hei1]/"]],["乌漆墨黑",["wu1 qi1 mo4 hei1] /jet-black/pitch-dark/"]],["乌梁海",["Wu1 liang2 hai3] /Mongol surname/"]],["乌拉特后旗",["Wu1 la1 te4 hou4 qi2] /Urat Rear banner or Urdyn Xoit khoshuu in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌伊岭",["Wu1 yi1 ling3] /Wuyiling district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["烈度",["lie4 du4] /intensity/"]],["烈属",["lie4 shu3] /family or dependents of martyr (in PRC, esp. revolutionary martyr)/"]],["为准",["wei2 zhun3] /to serve as the norm/...shall prevail (as standard for rules, regulations, price etc)/"]],["为什么",["wei4 shen2 me5] /why?/for what reason?/"]],["炸酱面",["zha2 jiang4 mian4] /zha jiang mian: ground pork simmered with salty fermented soybean paste (or other sauce) over thick wheat noodles/"]],["炸糕",["zha2 gao1] /fried glutinous rice dough cake/"]],["炳焕",["bing3 huan4] /bright and brilliant/"]],["炲",["tai2] /variant of 炱[tai2]/"]],["炔",["Gui4] /surname Gui/","que1] /alkyne/"]],["炒面",["chao3 mian4] /stir-fried noodles/\"chow mein\"/"]],["炒作",["chao3 zuo4] /to hype/to promote (in the media)/"]],["炊爨",["chui1 cuan4] /to light a fire and cook a meal/"]],["炊事员",["chui1 shi4 yuan2] /cook/kitchen worker/"]],["灾难",["zai1 nan4] /disaster/catastrophe/"]],["灾变说",["zai1 bian4 shuo1] /catastrophism (theory that geological changes are brought about by catastrophes such as the biblical flood)/"]],["灶间",["zao4 jian1] /kitchen (dialect)/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["灶神星",["Zao4 shen2 xing1] /Vesta, an asteroid, second most massive object in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, discovered in 1807 by H.W. Olbers/"]],["灶",["zao4] /kitchen stove/kitchen/","zao4] /variant of 灶[zao4]/"]],["灰鹱",["hui1 hu4] /(bird species of China) sooty shearwater (Puffinus griseus)/"]],["灰头灰雀",["hui1 tou2 hui1 que4] /(bird species of China) grey-headed bullfinch (Pyrrhula erythaca)/"]],["灰头斑翅鹛",["hui1 tou2 ban1 chi4 mei2] /(bird species of China) streaked barwing (Actinodura souliei)/"]],["灰头啄木鸟",["hui1 tou2 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) grey-headed woodpecker (Picus canus)/"]],["灰色",["hui1 se4] /gray/ash gray/grizzly/pessimistic/gloomy/dispirited/ambiguous/"]],["灰翅噪鹛",["hui1 chi4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) moustached laughingthrush (Garrulax cineraceus)/"]],["灰白",["hui1 bai2] /colored/ash-colored/"]],["灰熊",["hui1 xiong2] /grizzly bear/"]],["灰斑鸻",["hui1 ban1 heng2] /(bird species of China) grey plover (Pluvialis squatarola)/"]],["灰姑娘",["Hui1 gu1 niang5] /Cinderella/a sudden rags-to-riches celebrity/"]],["灰卷尾",["hui1 juan3 wei3] /(bird species of China) ashy drongo (Dicrurus leucophaeus)/"]],["火苗",["huo3 miao2] /flame/"]],["火箭炮",["huo3 jian4 pao4] /rocket artillery/"]],["火成",["huo3 cheng2] /igneous (geology)/formed by fire/volcanic (rock)/"]],["火山爆发",["huo3 shan1 bao4 fa1] /volcanic eruption/"]],["火伴",["huo3 ban4] /variant of 伙伴[huo3 ban4]/"]],["火上加油",["huo3 shang4 jia1 you2] /to add oil to the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people and make matters worse/"]],["灥",["xun2] /a group of springs/"]],["灌阳",["Guan4 yang2] /Guanyang county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["灌木",["guan4 mu4] /bush/shrub/"]],["灌区",["guan4 qu1] /area under irrigation/"]],["瀺",["chan2] /sound of water/"]],["沥",["li4] /to drip/to strain or filter/a trickle/"]],["泸定桥",["Lu2 ding4 qiao2] /Luding Bridge over Dadu river 大渡河[Da4 du4 he2] in Sichuan, built by Kangxi in 1706, linking Luding county Sichuan Luding county 瀘定縣|泸定县[Lu2 ding4 xian4] with Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["瀍水",["Chan2 shui3] /the Chanshui river in Henan/"]],["泻药",["xie4 yao4] /laxative/"]],["滨海新区",["Bin1 hai3 xin1 qu1] /Binhai New District, subprovincial district of Tianjin/"]],["濯濯",["zhuo2 zhuo2] /bare and bald (of mountains)/bright and brilliant/fat and sleek/"]],["滥调",["lan4 diao4] /hackneyed talk/platitude/"]],["滥漫",["lan4 man4] /arbitrary/indiscriminate/"]],["济宁",["Ji3 ning2] /Jining prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["湿婆",["shi1 po2] /Shiva (Hindu deity)/"]],["浓缩",["nong2 suo1] /to concentrate (a liquid)/concentration/espresso coffee/abbr. for 意式濃縮咖啡|意式浓缩咖啡/"]],["浓烈",["nong2 lie4] /strong (taste, flavor, smell)/"]],["浓度",["nong2 du4] /concentration (percentage of dissolved material in a solution)/consistency/thickness/density/viscosity/"]],["浊",["zhuo2] /turbid/muddy/impure/"]],["激进武装分子",["ji1 jin4 wu3 zhuang1 fen4 zi3] /armed extremists/"]],["激光打引机",["ji1 guang1 da3 yin3 ji1] /laser printer/"]],["泽鹬",["ze2 yu4] /(bird species of China) marsh sandpiper (Tringa stagnatilis)/"]],["澡巾",["zao3 jin1] /scrub mitt/shower glove/"]],["澡垢索疵",["zao3 gou4 suo3 ci1] /to wash the dirt to find a defect (idiom); to find fault/to nitpick/"]],["渑",["sheng2] /name of a river in Shandong/"]],["澙",["xi4] /variant of 潟[xi4]/"]],["澈底",["che4 di3] /variant of 徹底|彻底[che4 di3]/"]],["澈",["che4] /clear (water)/thorough/"]],["潮解",["chao2 jie3] /to deliquesce/deliquescence (chemistry)/"]],["潮州",["Chao2 zhou1] /Chaozhou prefecture-level city in Guangdong 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3]/Chaochou town in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["潭奥",["tan2 ao4] /profound/deep/"]],["潝",["xi1] /to agree/"]],["潜水夫症",["qian2 shui3 fu1 zheng4] /bends/"]],["潜心",["qian2 xin1] /to concentrate fully on sth/single-minded/"]],["泼妇",["po1 fu4] /shrew/vixen/"]],["渐次",["jian4 ci4] /gradually/one by one/"]],["漱洗",["shu4 xi3] /to rinse the mouth and wash the face/"]],["漫游",["man4 you2] /to travel around/to roam/(mobile telephony) roaming/"]],["漫说",["man4 shuo1] /not to mention ... (i.e. in addition to sth)/"]],["漫溢",["man4 yi4] /to overflow/to be brimming over/"]],["漫不经意",["man4 bu4 jing1 yi4] /careless/unconcerned/"]],["汉诺威",["Han4 nuo4 wei1] /Hanover/"]],["汉腔",["Han4 qiang1] /Wuhan accent/"]],["汉福斯",["Han4 fu2 si1] /Hønefoss, city (and soccer team) in Buskerud, Norway/"]],["汉源县",["Han4 yuan2 xian4] /Hanyuan county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["汉水",["Han4 shui3] /Han River (Hanshui)/"]],["汉末魏初",["Han4 mo4 Wei4 chu1] /late Han and early Wei (roughly, first half of 3rd century AD)/"]],["汉姓",["Han4 xing4] /Han surname/Chinese surname/"]],["演技",["yan3 ji4] /acting/performing skills/"]],["渔具",["yu2 ju4] /fishing gear/"]],["满足感",["man3 zu2 gan3] /sense of satisfaction/"]],["满腔",["man3 qiang1] /one's heart filled with/full of (joy)/"]],["满月",["man3 yue4] /full moon/whole month/baby's one-month old birthday/"]],["满文",["Man3 wen2] /Manchurian written language/"]],["满打满算",["man3 da3 man3 suan4] /taking everything into account (idiom)/when all is said and done/"]],["满堂灌",["man3 tang2 guan4] /cramming (as a teaching method)/rote learning/"]],["满城",["Man3 cheng2] /Mancheng county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["满地找牙",["man3 di4 zhao3 ya2] /to be looking for one's teeth all over the floor/(fig.) to get beaten up badly/to beat the crap out of (sb)/"]],["满口之乎者也",["man3 kou3 zhi1 hu1 zhe3 ye3] /mouth full of literary phrases/to spout the classics/"]],["滚沸",["gun3 fei4] /(of a liquid) to boil/"]],["滚奏",["gun3 zou4] /drum roll/"]],["滚动条",["gun3 dong4 tiao2] /scrollbar (computing)/"]],["卤肉",["lu3 rou4] /stewed meat/"]],["卤壶",["lu3 hu2] /a ceramic teapot/"]],["滴",["di1] /a drop/to drip/"]],["渗流",["shen4 liu2] /to seep/leakage/"]],["滞塞",["zhi4 sai1] /to obstruct/"]],["沪深港",["Hu4 Shen1 Gang3] /abbr. for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3], Shenzhen 深圳[Shen1 zhen4] and Hong Kong 香港[Xiang1 gang3]/"]],["滔滔",["tao1 tao1] /torrential/"]],["滑音",["hua2 yin1] /glissando/"]],["滑雪术",["hua2 xue3 shu4] /skiing/"]],["滑盖手机",["hua2 gai4 shou3 ji1] /slider phone/"]],["滑环",["hua2 huan2] /slip ring/collector ring (electrical engineering)/"]],["滑旱冰",["hua2 han4 bing1] /(roller)blading/roller skating/inline skating/"]],["滑动",["hua2 dong4] /to slide/sliding movement/"]],["涤汰",["di2 tai4] /to wash away/to eradicate/"]],["涤",["di2] /to wash/to cleanse/"]],["滇䴓",["Dian1 shi1] /(bird species of China) Yunnan nuthatch (Sitta yunnanensis)/"]],["灭绝",["mie4 jue2] /to extinguish/to become extinct/to die out/"]],["灭火",["mie4 huo3] /to extinguish a fire/firefighting/"]],["溺死",["ni4 si3] /to drown/"]],["温馨",["wen1 xin1] /comfort/soft and fragrant/warm/"]],["温顺",["wen1 shun4] /docile/meek/"]],["温良恭俭让",["wen1 liang2 gong1 jian3 rang4] /kindhearted and moderate (idiom); temperate and gentle/"]],["温度计",["wen1 du4 ji4] /thermometer/thermograph/"]],["温带",["wen1 dai4] /temperate zone/"]],["温州",["Wen1 zhou1] /Wenzhou prefecture level city in Zhejiang/"]],["溪口",["Xi1 kou3] /Xikou or Hsikou township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["溧",["li4] /name of a river/"]],["溢出",["yi4 chu1] /to overflow/to spill over/(computing) overflow/"]],["溟海",["ming2 hai3] /a dark sea/"]],["溜索",["liu1 suo3] /zip line/"]],["溜旱冰",["liu1 han4 bing1] /roller blading (sport)/"]],["准星",["zhun3 xing1] /front sight (firearms)/the zero point indicator marked on a steelyard/"]],["溉",["gai4] /to irrigate/"]],["汤姆·克兰西",["Tang1 mu3 · Ke4 lan2 xi1] /Tom Clancy (1947-), US author/"]],["汤博乐",["Tang1 bo2 le4] /Tumblr (microblogging and social networking website)/"]],["湫",["jiao3] /marsh/"]],["湛江",["Zhan4 jiang1] /Zhanjiang prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] in south China/"]],["湔雪",["jian1 xue3] /to wipe away (a humiliation)/to redress (a wrong)/"]],["湍",["tuan1] /to rush (of water)/"]],["凑",["cou4] /to gather together, pool or collect/to happen by chance/to move close to/to exploit an opportunity/"]],["浑球",["hun2 qiu2] /variant of 混球[hun2 qiu2]/"]],["浑汗如雨",["hun2 han4 ru2 yu3] /to drip with sweat/"]],["游移",["you2 yi2] /to wander/to shift around/to waver/to vacillate/"]],["游仙区",["You2 xian1 qu1] /Youxian district of Mianyang city 綿陽市|绵阳市[Mian2 yang2 shi4], north Sichuan/"]],["港铁",["Gang3 tie3] /(Hong Kong) MTR (Mass Transit Railway)/"]],["港南区",["Gang3 Nan2 qu1] /Gangnan district of Guigang city 貴港市|贵港市[Gui4 gang3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["港",["Gang3] /Hong Kong, abbr. for 香港[Xiang1 gang3]/surname Gang/","gang3] /harbor/port/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["测序",["ce4 xu4] /(DNA etc) sequencing/"]],["渡船",["du4 chuan2] /ferry/"]],["减法",["jian3 fa3] /subtraction/"]],["减摇鳍",["jian3 yao2 qi2] /fin stabilizer (in ships)/anti-roll stabilizer/"]],["减掉",["jian3 diao4] /to subtract/to lose (weight)/"]],["减噪",["jian3 zao4] /noise reduction/"]],["减价",["jian3 jia4] /to cut prices/to discount/to mark down/price cutting/"]],["减俸",["jian3 feng4] /to lower salary/to reduce pay/"]],["清闲",["qing1 xian2] /idle/leisurely/"]],["清白",["qing1 bai2] /pure/innocent/"]],["清廉",["qing1 lian2] /honest/uncorrupted/"]],["清州市",["Qing1 zhou1 shi4] /Cheongju, capital of North Chungcheong Province, South Korea 忠清北道[Zhong1 qing1 bei3 dao4]/"]],["添麻烦",["tian1 ma2 fan5] /to cause trouble for sb/to inconvenience/"]],["浅鲜",["qian3 xian3] /meager/slight/"]],["混音",["hun4 yin1] /(audio) mixing/"]],["混种",["hun4 zhong3] /hybrid/mixed-breed/"]],["混浊",["hun4 zhuo2] /turbid/muddy/dirty/"]],["混淆黑白",["hun4 xiao2 hei1 bai2] /to confuse black and white/to say that black is white/fig. not to distinguish right from wrong/"]],["混水墙",["hun2 shui3 qiang2] /plastered masonry wall/"]],["混合物",["hun4 he2 wu4] /mixture/composite/"]],["渊深",["yuan1 shen1] /profound (knowledge)/erudite/"]],["渊富",["yuan1 fu4] /rich and variegated/"]],["渊博",["yuan1 bo2] /erudite/profound/learned/extremely knowledgeable/"]],["深闭固拒",["shen1 bi4 gu4 ju4] /deep, closed and refusing (idiom); obstinate/stubborn and perverse/"]],["深海烟囱",["shen1 hai3 yan1 cong1] /deep-sea vent/black smoker/"]],["深恶痛绝",["shen1 wu4 tong4 jue2] /to detest bitterly (idiom)/implacable hatred/to abhor/anathema/"]],["深思",["shen1 si1] /to ponder/to consider/"]],["深得民心",["shen1 de2 min2 xin1] /to win the hearts of the people/to be popular among the masses/"]],["深奥",["shen1 ao4] /profound/abstruse/recondite/profoundly/"]],["深坑乡",["Shen1 keng1 xiang1] /Shenkeng township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["深圳",["Shen1 zhen4] /Shenzhen subprovincial city in Guangdong, special economic zone close to Hong Kong/"]],["深",["shen1] /deep/depth/deeply/(of a color) dark/deep/rich/"]],["淫魔",["yin2 mo2] /lewd demon/lecher/pervert/"]],["淫秽",["yin2 hui4] /obscene/coarse/"]],["淫妇",["yin2 fu4] /loose woman/prostitute/Jezebel/"]],["净现值",["jing4 xian4 zhi2] /net present value (NPV)/"]],["净含量",["jing4 han2 liang4] /net weight/"]],["净值",["jing4 zhi2] /net value/net worth/"]],["淤青",["yu1 qing1] /bruise/contusion/"]],["淡紫䴓",["dan4 zi3 shi1] /(bird species of China) yellow-billed nuthatch (Sitta solangiae)/"]],["淡泊名利",["dan4 bo2 ming2 li4] /not caring about fame and fortune (idiom)/indifferent to worldly rewards/"]],["淡巴菰",["dan4 ba1 gu1] /tobacco (loanword) (old)/"]],["淡入",["dan4 ru4] /to fade in (cinema)/"]],["淠",["pi4] /luxuriant (of water plants)/"]],["泪珠",["lei4 zhu1] /a teardrop/"]],["淘宝网",["Tao2 bao3 Wang3] /Taobao Marketplace, a Chinese website for online shopping/"]],["淓",["Fang1] /name of a river/"]],["凄黯",["qi1 an4] /dismal/somber/also written 淒暗|凄暗[qi1 an4]/"]],["淋雨",["lin2 yu3] /to get wet in the rain/"]],["淇滨区",["Qi2 bin1 qu1] /Qibin district of Hebi city 鶴壁市|鹤壁市[He4 bi4 shi4], Henan/"]],["淂",["de2] /(river)/old variant of 得[de2]/"]],["凉粉",["liang2 fen3] /liangfen (Chinese dish)/grass jelly (Chinese dish)/"]],["凉了半截",["liang2 le5 ban4 jie2] /felt a chill (in one's heart)/(one's heart) sank/"]],["涵摄",["han2 she4] /to assimilate/to subsume/"]],["涵",["han2] /to contain/to include/culvert/"]],["涪陵区",["Fu2 ling2 qu1] /Fuling suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["涓滴归公",["juan1 di1 gui1 gong1] /every drop returns to the public good (idiom); not one penny is misused/"]],["涓滴",["juan1 di1] /tiny stream/trickle/drops/tiny trickle of funds/"]],["涓涓",["juan1 juan1] /a trickle/tiny stream/sluggish/to flow sluggishly/"]],["涉县",["She4 xian4] /She county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["涉世",["she4 shi4] /to see the world/to go out into society/to gain experience/"]],["消费者保护",["xiao1 fei4 zhe3 bao3 hu4] /consumer protection (law)/"]],["消弭",["xiao1 mi3] /(literary) to eliminate/to put an end to/"]],["浸猪笼",["jin4 zhu1 long2] /to drown sb in a wicker basket, a form of 沉潭[chen2 tan2]/"]],["浸渍",["jin4 zi4] /to soak/to macerate/"]],["海马回",["hai3 ma3 hui2] /hippocampus/"]],["海陆空",["hai3 lu4 kong4] /sea land air (transport, or military operations)/"]],["海关",["hai3 guan1] /customs (i.e. border crossing inspection)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["海螺",["hai3 luo2] /sea snail/whelk/conch/"]],["海禁",["hai3 jin4] /prohibition on entering or leaving by sea/"]],["海瑞",["Hai3 Rui4] /Hai Rui (1514-1587), Ming politician, famous for honesty and integrity/","Hai3 rui4] /Hairui township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["海水倒灌",["hai3 shui3 dao4 guan4] /saltwater intrusion/"]],["海林",["Hai3 lin2] /Hailin county level city in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["海曙",["Hai3 shu3] /Haishu district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["海带",["hai3 dai4] /kelp/"]],["海巡",["hai3 xun2] /coast guard/"]],["海岬",["hai3 jia3] /headland/"]],["海安县",["Hai3 an1 xian4] /Hai'an county in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["海城市",["Hai3 cheng2 shi4] /Haicheng county level city in Anshan 鞍山[An1 shan1], Liaoning/"]],["海城区",["Hai3 cheng2 qu1] /Haicheng district of Beihai city 北海市[Bei3 hai3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["海地岛",["Hai3 di4 Dao3] /Hispaniola (Caribbean Island divided between Dominican Republic and Haiti)/"]],["海印寺",["Hai3 yin4 si4] /Haeinsa in South Gyeongsang province of South Korea, the repository of Tripitaka Koreana 高麗大藏經|高丽大藏经[Gao1 li2 da4 zang4 jing1], a World Heritage site/"]],["海南蓝仙鹟",["Hai3 nan2 lan2 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) Hainan blue flycatcher (Cyornis hainanus)/"]],["海南",["Hai3 nan2] /Hainan Province, in the South China Sea, short name 瓊|琼[Qiong2], capital Haikou 海口/Hainan Island/Hainan District of Wuhai City 烏海市|乌海市[Wu1 hai3 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["海上运动",["hai3 shang4 yun4 dong4] /water sports (sailing, windsurfing etc)/"]],["浮点",["fu2 dian3] /(computing) floating point/"]],["浮面",["fu2 mian4] /surface (of a liquid)/superficial/"]],["浮燥",["fu2 zao4] /variant of 浮躁[fu2 zao4]/"]],["浮气",["fu2 qi4] /feeble breath/frivolity/flippancy/"]],["浮梁",["Fu2 liang2] /Fuliang county in Jingdezhen 景德鎮|景德镇, Jiangxi/"]],["浮力",["fu2 li4] /buoyancy/"]],["浪谷",["lang4 gu3] /trough of a wave/(fig.) low point/lowest level/"]],["浩渺",["hao4 miao3] /vast/extending into the distance/"]],["浦项",["Pu3 xiang4] /Pohang (city in South Korea)/"]],["浦江县",["Pu3 jiang1 xian4] /Pujiang county in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["流体动力学",["liu2 ti3 dong4 li4 xue2] /fluid dynamics/"]],["流体",["liu2 ti3] /fluid/"]],["流连忘返",["liu2 lian2 wang4 fan3] /to linger/to remain enjoying oneself and forget to go home/"]],["流标",["liu2 biao1] /(of an auction) to be inconclusive/"]],["流畅",["liu2 chang4] /flowing (of speech, writing)/fluent/smooth and easy/"]],["流播",["liu2 bo1] /to circulate/to hand around/"]],["流动负债",["liu2 dong4 fu4 zhai4] /current liability/"]],["流光溢彩",["liu2 guang1 yi4 cai3] /lit. flowing light and overflowing color/brilliant lights and vibrant colors (idiom)/"]],["洽",["qia4] /accord/to make contact/to agree/to consult with/extensive/"]],["活体组织检查",["huo2 ti3 zu3 zhi1 jian3 cha2] /biopsy/abbr. to 活檢|活检[huo2 jian3]/"]],["活生生",["huo2 sheng1 sheng1] /real (people)/living (artist)/while still alive (e.g. skinned alive)/"]],["活检",["huo2 jian3] /biopsy/abbr. for 活體組織檢查|活体组织检查[huo2 ti3 zu3 zhi1 jian3 cha2]/"]],["活动能力",["huo2 dong4 neng2 li4] /mobility/motility/"]],["活像",["huo2 xiang4] /to look exactly like/to be the spitting image of/"]],["洪泽湖",["Hong2 ze2 Hu2] /Hongze Lake in Jiangsu province/"]],["洪水",["hong2 shui3] /deluge/flood/"]],["洪森",["Hong2 Sen1] /Hun Sen (1952-), prime minister of Cambodia since 1985/"]],["泄流",["xie4 liu2] /drainage/"]],["津泽",["jin1 ze2] /fluids (esp. in plants)/sap/"]],["洟",["ti4] /nasal mucus/Taiwan pr. [yi2]/"]],["洞开",["dong4 kai1] /to be wide open/"]],["洞鉴",["dong4 jian4] /to examine deeply/to inspect closely/"]],["洛德",["Luo4 de2] /Lord (name)/"]],["洗面乳",["xi3 mian4 ru3] /cleansing lotion/"]],["洗面",["xi3 mian4] /facial cleansing/"]],["洗衣网",["xi3 yi1 wang3] /mesh laundry bag (for keeping garments separate from others in the washing machine)/"]],["洗牙",["xi3 ya2] /scaling and polishing (dentistry)/"]],["洗涤器",["xi3 di2 qi4] /washing appliance/"]],["洗染店",["xi3 ran3 dian4] /commercial laundry/cleaners/"]],["洗手",["xi3 shou3] /to wash one's hands/to go to the toilet/"]],["洎",["ji4] /to reach/when/"]],["洋碱",["yang2 jian3] /soap/"]],["泲",["ji3] /clear wine/name of a river/"]],["泰雅族",["Tai4 ya3 zu2] /Atayal or Tayal, one of the indigenous ethnic groups of Taiwan/"]],["泰罗",["Tai4 luo2] /Tylo (name)/Hollywood actress Hunter Tylo/"]],["泰安地区",["Tai4 an1 di4 qu1] /Tai'an prefecture in Shandong/"]],["泰姬陵",["Tai4 ji1 ling2] /Taj Mahal (mausoleum in India)/"]],["注水",["zhu4 shui3] /to pour water into/to inject water into/"]],["泥醉",["ni2 zui4] /blind drunk/drunk as drunk can be/"]],["泥炭",["ni2 tan4] /peat/"]],["泥泞",["ni2 ning4] /muddy/mud/"]],["波鸿",["Bo1 hong2] /Bochum (city in Germany)/"]],["波音",["Bo1 yin1] /Boeing/","bo1 yin1] /mordent (music)/"]],["波霸奶茶",["bo1 ba4 nai3 cha2] /bubble milk tea (Taiwan)/Boba milk tea/tapioca milk tea/see also 珍珠奶茶[zhen1 zhu1 nai3 cha2]/"]],["波义耳",["Bo1 yi4 er3] /Boyle (name)/Robert Boyle (1627-91), British and Irish scientist and pioneer chemist/"]],["波特兰市",["Bo1 te4 lan2 shi4] /Portland (city)/"]],["波托马克河",["Bo1 tuo1 ma3 ke4 He2] /Potomac River/"]],["波士顿大学",["Bo1 shi4 dun4 Da4 xue2] /Boston University/"]],["波哥大",["Bo1 ge1 da4] /Bogota, capital of Colombia/"]],["泡茶",["pao4 cha2] /to make tea/"]],["泡芙",["pao4 fu2] /cream puff (loanword)/profiterole/"]],["泡",["pao1] /puffed/swollen/spongy/small lake (esp. in place names)/classifier for urine or feces/","pao4] /bubble/foam/blister (i.e. skin bubble)/to soak/to steep/to infuse/to dawdle/to shilly-shally/to hang about/to pick up (a girl)/to get off with (a sexual partner)/classifier for occurrences of an action/classifier for number of infusions/"]],["泛舟",["fan4 zhou1] /to go boating/"]],["泛神论",["fan4 shen2 lun4] /pantheism, theological theory equating God with the Universe/"]],["泗水县",["Si4 shui3 Xian4] /Sishui County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["法轮常转",["Fa3 lun2 chang2 zhuan4] /the Wheel turns constantly (idiom); Buddhist teaching will overcome everything/"]],["法军",["Fa3 jun1] /French army/"]],["法兰克福车展",["Fa3 lan2 ke4 fu2 Che1 zhan3] /the Frankfurt Motor Show/"]],["法兰克福学派",["Fa3 lan2 ke4 fu2 Xue2 pai4] /Frankfurt School/"]],["法海",["Fa3 hai3] /Fahai, name of the evil Buddhist monk in Tale of the White Snake 白蛇傳/"]],["法律约束力",["fa3 lu:4 yue1 shu4 li4] /legal force (i.e. binding in law)/"]],["法度",["fa3 du4] /(a) law/"]],["法学博士",["fa3 xue2 bo2 shi4] /Doctor of Laws/Legum Doctor/"]],["泔",["gan1] /slop from rinsing rice/"]],["泌尿",["mi4 niao4] /to urinate/urination/"]],["沿海地区",["yan2 hai3 di4 qu1] /coastland/coastal areas/"]],["沾黏",["zhan1 nian2] /(Tw) to stick (to sth)/adhesion (medicine)/"]],["沾濡",["zhan1 ru2] /to moisten/"]],["治病救人",["zhi4 bing4 jiu4 ren2] /to treat the disease to save the patient/to criticize a person in order to help him/"]],["治标",["zhi4 biao1] /to treat only the symptoms but not the root cause/"]],["治好",["zhi4 hao3] /to cure/"]],["治国",["zhi4 guo2] /to rule a country/"]],["治丧从俭",["zhi4 sang4 cong2 jian3] /to be frugal in attending to funeral rites (idiom)/"]],["油盐酱醋",["you2 yan2 jiang4 cu4] /(lit.) oil, salt, soy sauce and vinegar/(fig.) the trivia of everyday life/"]],["油膏",["you2 gao1] /balm/"]],["油耗",["you2 hao4] /fuel consumption/"]],["油炸",["you2 zha2] /to deep fry/"]],["油尺",["you2 chi3] /dipstick/oil measuring rod/"]],["油塔",["you2 ta3] /oil tank/"]],["河西堡",["He2 xi1 pu4] /Hexipu town in Yongchang county 永昌縣|永昌县[Yong3 chang1 xian4], Jinchang 金昌[Jin1 chang1], Gansu/"]],["河西区",["He2 xi1 qu1] /Hexi district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["河水",["he2 shui3] /river water/"]],["河姆渡",["He2 mu3 du4] /Hemudu neolithic archaeological site near Ningbo in Zhejiang, going back to c. 5000 BC/"]],["沛公",["Pei4 gong1] /Duke of Pei (i.e. 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1])/"]],["沙质",["sha1 zhi4] /sandy/"]],["沙爹",["sha1 die1] /satay (sauce)/"]],["沙悟净",["Sha1 Wu4 jing4] /Sha Wujing/"]],["沙囊",["sha1 nang2] /sandbag/variant of 砂囊[sha1 nang2]/"]],["沙依巴克区",["Sha1 yi1 ba1 ke4 qu1] /Saybagh district (Uighur: Saybagh Rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["沙依巴克",["Sha1 yi1 ba1 ke4] /Saybagh district (Uighur: Saybagh Rayoni) of Urumqi city 烏魯木齊市|乌鲁木齐市[Wu1 lu3 mu4 qi2 Shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["沘",["bi3] /name of a river/"]],["冲调",["chong1 tiao2] /to reconstitute (a powdered beverage) by adding water, milk etc/"]],["冲淋浴",["chong1 lin2 yu4] /to take a shower/"]],["冲凉",["chong1 liang2] /(dialect) to take a shower/"]],["冲剂",["chong1 ji4] /medicine to be taken after being mixed with water (or other liquid)/"]],["没齿难忘",["mo4 chi3 nan2 wang4] /hard to forget even after one's teeth fall out (idiom); to remember a benefactor as long as one lives/undying gratitude/"]],["没有",["mei2 you3] /haven't/hasn't/doesn't exist/to not have/to not be/"]],["没得说",["mei2 de5 shuo1] /really good/excellent/"]],["没劲",["mei2 jin4] /to have no strength/to feel weak/exhausted/feeling listless/boring/of no interest/"]],["没事",["mei2 shi4] /it's not important/it's nothing/never mind/to have nothing to do/to be free/to be all right (out of danger or trouble)/"]],["沉船",["chen2 chuan2] /shipwreck/sunken boat/sinking ship/"]],["沉稳",["chen2 wen3] /steady/calm/unflustered/"]],["沉沉",["chen2 chen2] /deeply/heavily/"]],["沈河区",["Shen3 he2 qu1] /Shenhe district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["沇",["Yan3] /surname Yan/","yan3] /archaic variant of 兗|兖[Yan3]/"]],["汽车展览会",["qi4 che1 zhan3 lan3 hui4] /car show/automobile expo/"]],["汽水",["qi4 shui3] /soda/pop/"]],["决断",["jue2 duan4] /to make a decision/resolution/decisiveness/resolute/"]],["决",["jue2] /to decide/to determine/to execute (sb)/(of a dam etc) to breach or burst/definitely/certainly/"]],["汶川",["Wen4 chuan1] /Wenchuan county (Tibetan: wun khron rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["汩",["gu3] /confused/extinguished/"]],["污点",["wu1 dian3] /stain/taint/"]],["江门市",["Jiang1 men2 shi4] /Jiangmen prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["江郎才尽",["Jiang1 lang2 cai2 jin4] /Jiang Yan has exhausted his talent (idiom)/fig. to have used up one's creative powers/to have writer's block/"]],["江淮官话",["Jiang1 Huai2 guan1 hua4] /Jianghuai Mandarin/"]],["江户",["Jiang1 hu4] /Edo (old name of Tokyo)/"]],["汜",["si4] /stream which returns after branching/"]],["汗漫",["han4 man4] /vast/without boundaries/power (of a river or ocean)/"]],["汋",["zhuo2] /to pour/"]],["求医癖",["qiu2 yi1 pi3] /Munchausen syndrome/"]],["求道于盲",["qiu2 dao4 yu2 mang2] /see 問道於盲|问道于盲[wen4 dao4 yu2 mang2]/"]],["求解",["qiu2 jie3] /to require a solution/to seek to solve (an equation)/"]],["氽烫",["tun3 tang4] /to blanch (cooking)/"]],["永丰县",["Yong3 feng1 xian4] /Yongfeng county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["永清",["Yong3 qing1] /Yongqing county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["永泰县",["Yong3 tai4 xian4] /Yongtai county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["永泰",["Yong3 tai4] /Yongtai county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["永定门",["Yong3 ding4 men2] /Yongdingmen, front gate of the outer section of Beijing's old city wall, torn down in the 1950s and reconstructed in 2005/"]],["永定",["Yong3 ding4] /Yongding county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/Yongding district of Zhangjiajie city 張家界市|张家界市[Zhang1 jia1 jie4 shi4], Hunan/"]],["永世",["yong3 shi4] /eternal/forever/"]],["水雷",["shui3 lei2] /naval mine/"]],["水陆交通",["shui3 lu4 jiao1 tong1] /water and land transport/"]],["水相",["shui3 xiang4] /aqueous solution/"]],["水牛儿",["shui3 niu2 r5] /(dialect) snail/"]],["水浒全传",["Shui3 hu3 Quan2 zhuan4] /Water Margin or Outlaws of the Marsh by Shi Nai'an 施耐庵, one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature/also written 水滸傳|水浒传/"]],["水温表",["shui3 wen1 biao3] /engine temperature gauge/coolant temperature gauge/"]],["水准",["shui3 zhun3] /level (of achievement etc)/standard/level (surveying)/"]],["水泄不通",["shui3 xie4 bu4 tong1] /lit. not one drop can trickle through (idiom); fig. impenetrable (crowd, traffic)/"]],["水母体",["shui3 mu3 ti3] /jellyfish/medusa/"]],["水暖工",["shui3 nuan3 gong1] /plumber/heating engineer/"]],["水星",["Shui3 xing1] /Mercury (planet)/"]],["水力鼓风",["shui3 li4 gu3 feng1] /hydraulic bellows/water-driven ventilation (for metal smelting furnace)/"]],["水位",["shui3 wei4] /water level/"]],["水上乡",["Shui3 shang4 xiang1] /Shuishang township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["氰氨化钙",["qing2 an1 hua4 gai4] /calcium cyanamide/"]],["氰化钠",["qing2 hua4 na4] /sodium cyanide NaCN/"]],["氯化氢",["lu:4 hua4 qing1] /hydrogen chloride HCl/"]],["氮气",["dan4 qi4] /nitrogen/"]],["氢溴酸",["qing1 xiu4 suan1] /hydrobromic acid HBr/"]],["氢气",["qing1 qi4] /hydrogen (gas)/"]],["氧原子",["yang3 yuan2 zi3] /oxygen atom/"]],["氧化罐",["yang3 hua4 guan4] /Hopcalite canister/Hopcalite cartridge/"]],["氧乙炔炬",["yang3 yi3 que1 ju4] /an oxyacetylene torch/"]],["气象卫星",["qi4 xiang4 wei4 xing1] /weather satellite/"]],["气血",["qi4 xue4] /qi and blood (two basic bodily fluids of Chinese medicine)/"]],["气笼",["qi4 long2] /air pipe/bamboo air pipe used to aerate granary/"]],["气泡布",["qi4 pao4 bu4] /bubble wrap/"]],["气死",["qi4 si3] /to infuriate/to be furious/to die from an excess of anger/"]],["气息奄奄",["qi4 xi1 yan3 yan3] /to have only a breath of life (idiom)/"]],["气圈",["qi4 quan1] /(planet) atmosphere/(medical) air ring/air cushion/"]],["气喘病",["qi4 chuan3 bing4] /asthma/"]],["气包子",["qi4 bao1 zi5] /quick-tempered person/"]],["民雄乡",["Min2 xiong2 xiang1] /Minxiong or Minhsiung township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["民生主义",["min2 sheng1 zhu3 yi4] /principle of people's livelihood, the third of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning redistribution of wealth, self-sufficiency and internal trade)/"]],["民歌",["min2 ge1] /folk song/CL:支[zhi1],首[shou3]/"]],["民族大迁徙",["min2 zu2 da4 qian1 xi3] /great migration of peoples/"]],["民政厅",["min2 zheng4 ting1] /provincial department of civil affairs/"]],["民意调查",["min2 yi4 diao4 cha2] /opinion poll/"]],["民工",["min2 gong1] /migrant worker/temporary worker enlisted on a public project/"]],["民俗",["min2 su2] /popular custom/"]],["民主进步党",["Min2 zhu3 jin4 bu4 dang3] /DPP (Democratic Progressive Party, Taiwan)/abbr. to 民進黨|民进党/"]],["氏",["shi4] /clan name/maiden name/","zhi1] /see 月氏[Yue4 zhi1] and 閼氏|阏氏[yan1 zhi1]/"]],["毷",["mao4] /restless/"]],["毫秒",["hao2 miao3] /millisecond, ms/"]],["毫无逊色",["hao2 wu2 xun4 se4] /not in the least inferior (idiom)/"]],["毛驴",["mao2 lu:2] /donkey/CL:頭|头[tou2]/"]],["毛绒绒",["mao2 rong2 rong2] /fluffy/furry/"]],["毛条",["mao2 tiao2] /wool top, semiprocessed raw wool/"]],["毛坑",["mao2 keng1] /variant of 茅坑[mao2 keng1]/"]],["毛主席",["Mao2 Zhu3 xi2] /Chairman Mao/Mao Zedong 毛澤東|毛泽东 (1893-1976), Chinese Communist leader/"]],["比照",["bi3 zhao4] /according to/in the light of/contrast/"]],["比年",["bi3 nian2] /(literary) every year/year after year/in recent years/Taiwan pr. [bi4 nian2]/"]],["比基尼岛",["Bi3 ji1 ni2 Dao3] /Bikini atoll, French nuclear test site in South Pacific/"]],["比亚迪",["Bi3 ya4 di2] /BYD Company (company name)/"]],["毒牙",["du2 ya2] /venomous fang/"]],["每逢佳节倍思亲",["mei3 feng2 jia1 jie2 bei4 si1 qin1] /doubly homesick for our dear ones at each festive day (from a poem by Wang Wei 王維|王维[Wang2 Wei2])/"]],["母港",["mu3 gang3] /home port (of a ship or fleet)/"]],["母校",["mu3 xiao4] /alma mater/"]],["母子垂直感染",["mu3 zi3 chui2 zhi2 gan3 ran3] /mother-to-infant transmission/"]],["毋宁",["wu2 ning4] /not as good as/would rather/"]],["毈",["duan4] /infertile egg/"]],["殴打",["ou1 da3] /to beat up/to come to blows/battery (law)/"]],["殻",["qiao4] /variant of 殼|壳[qiao4]/"]],["杀鼠药",["sha1 shu3 yao4] /rat poison/"]],["杀鸡给猴看",["sha1 ji1 gei3 hou2 kan4] /lit. to kill a chicken in front of a monkey; fig. to make an example of sb (by punishment) to frighten others/"]],["杀价",["sha1 jia4] /to beat down the price/to haggle/to slash one's prices/"]],["杀人如麻",["sha1 ren2 ru2 ma2] /to kill people like scything flax (idiom); human life as grass/a politician acting with total disregard for the life of his countrymen/"]],["杀人不眨眼",["sha1 ren2 bu4 zha3 yan3] /to murder without blinking an eye (idiom)/ruthless/cold-blooded/"]],["殷富",["yin1 fu4] /well off/prosperous/"]],["殷勤",["yin1 qin2] /politely/solicitously/eagerly attentive/"]],["段氏",["Duan4 shi4] /a branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people/"]],["殪",["yi4] /to exterminate/"]],["残骸",["can2 hai2] /remains/wreckage/"]],["残酷无情",["can2 ku4 wu2 qing2] /cruel and unfeeling (idiom)/"]],["残奥会",["Can2 Ao4 hui4] /Paralympic Games/"]],["殗殜",["ye4 die2] /somewhat ill, but still able to sit up/"]],["殊乡",["shu1 xiang1] /foreign land/faraway land/"]],["殊域周咨录",["Shu1 yu4 zhou1 zi1 lu4] /Ming dynasty record (1574) of exploration and foreign relations/"]],["死账",["si3 zhang4] /dormant bank account/"]],["死里逃生",["si3 li3 tao2 sheng1] /mortal danger, escape alive (idiom); a narrow escape/to survive by the skin of one's teeth/"]],["死胡同",["si3 hu2 tong4] /dead end/blind alley/"]],["死于非命",["si3 yu2 fei1 ming4] /violent death (idiom); to die in a disaster/an unnatural death/"]],["死尸",["si3 shi1] /a corpse/a dead body/"]],["死刑",["si3 xing2] /death penalty/"]],["归绥",["Gui1 sui2] /old name for Hohhot city 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["归侨",["gui1 qiao2] /Chinese person who returns to China after living as an expatriate/"]],["历时",["li4 shi2] /to last/to take (time)/period/diachronic/"]],["历史悠久",["li4 shi3 you1 jiu3] /long-established/time-honored/"]],["岁岁平安",["sui4 sui4 ping2 an1] /May you have peace year after year (New Year's greeting)/"]],["岁月如流",["sui4 yue4 ru2 liu2] /the passage of the years/the flow of time/"]],["岁数",["sui4 shu5] /age (number of years old)/"]],["歮",["se4] /archaic variant of 澀|涩[se4]/"]],["武陟",["Wu3 zhi4] /Wuzhi county in Jiaozuo, Henan/"]],["武装部队",["wu3 zhuang1 bu4 dui4] /armed forces/"]],["武汉市",["Wu3 han4 shi4] /Wuhan city on Changjiang, subprovincial city and capital of Hubei province/"]],["武强",["Wu3 qiang2] /Wuqiang county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["武山鸡",["Wu3 shan1 ji1] /see 烏骨雞|乌骨鸡[wu1 gu3 ji1]/black-boned chicken/silky fowl/silkie/"]],["武夷山",["Wu3 yi2 shan1] /Mt Wuyi in Fujian/Wuyishan nature reserve/Wuyishan county level city in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["武士刀",["wu3 shi4 dao1] /katana/"]],["武城县",["Wu3 cheng2 xian4] /Wucheng county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["武功镇",["Wu3 gong1 zhen4] /Wugong village in Shaanxi/"]],["武侯区",["Wu3 hou2 qu1] /Wuhou district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["步行区",["bu4 xing2 qu1] /pedestrian area/"]],["步法",["bu4 fa3] /footwork/"]],["此类",["ci3 lei4] /this kind/these kinds/such/"]],["此间",["ci3 jian1] /here/this place/"]],["此时以前",["ci3 shi2 yi3 qian2] /heretofore/"]],["正电子发射断层照相术",["zheng4 dian4 zi3 fa1 she4 duan4 ceng2 zhao4 xiang1 shu4] /positron emission tomography (PET)/"]],["正长石",["zheng4 chang2 shi2] /orthoclase KAlSi3O8 (rock-forming mineral, type of feldspar)/"]],["正角",["zheng4 jiao3] /positive angle/","zheng4 jue2] /good guy (in a story)/hero/"]],["正经八摆",["zheng4 jing1 ba1 bai3] /variant of 正經八百|正经八百[zheng4 jing1 ba1 bai3]/"]],["正用",["zheng4 yong4] /correct usage/"]],["正比例",["zheng4 bi3 li4] /direct proportionality/"]],["正步",["zheng4 bu4] /goose-step (for military parades)/"]],["正书",["zheng4 shu1] /regular script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["正方形",["zheng4 fang1 xing2] /square/"]],["正投影",["zheng4 tou2 ying3] /orthogonal projection/"]],["正大光明",["zheng4 da4 guang1 ming2] /just and honorable/"]],["正割",["zheng4 ge1] /secant (of angle), written sec θ/"]],["正人君子",["zheng4 ren2 jun1 zi5] /upright gentleman/man of honor/"]],["止痛法",["zhi3 tong4 fa3] /method of relieving pain/"]],["欢乐",["huan1 le4] /gaiety/gladness/glee/merriment/pleasure/happy/joyous/gay/"]],["欧若拉",["Ou1 ruo4 la1] /Aurora, Roman goddess of dawn/"]],["欧罗巴洲",["Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1] /Europe/abbr. to 歐洲|欧洲[Ou1 zhou1]/"]],["欧洲人",["Ou1 zhou1 ren2] /European (person)/"]],["欧氏几何学",["Ou1 shi4 ji3 he2 xue2] /Euclidean geometry/"]],["欧文",["Ou1 wen2] /Owen (name)/Erwin (name)/Irvine, California/"]],["欧安组织",["Ou1 An1 Zu3 zhi1] /Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), abbr. for 歐洲安全與合作組織|欧洲安全与合作组织[Ou1 zhou1 An1 quan2 yu3 He2 zuo4 Zu3 zhi1]/"]],["歌罗西",["Ge1 luo2 xi1] /Colossia/"]],["歇顶",["xie1 ding3] /to be balding/to be thinning on top/"]],["款步",["kuan3 bu4] /to walk slowly/with deliberate steps/"]],["欺压",["qi1 ya1] /to bully/to push around/"]],["欲盖弥彰",["yu4 gai4 mi2 zhang1] /trying to hide it makes it more conspicuous (idiom); A cover up only makes matters worse./"]],["欲女",["yu4 nu:3] /sex-crazed woman/"]],["欣欣向荣",["xin1 xin1 xiang4 rong2] /(idiom) flourishing/thriving/"]],["欣喜",["xin1 xi3] /happy/"]],["次级贷款",["ci4 ji2 dai4 kuan3] /subprime lending/abbr. to 次貸|次贷/"]],["次生灾害",["ci4 sheng1 zai1 hai4] /secondary disaster (e.g. epidemic following floods)/"]],["次一个",["ci4 yi1 ge4] /next one (in order)/"]],["次",["ci4] /next in sequence/second/the second (day, time etc)/secondary/vice-/sub-/infra-/inferior quality/substandard/order/sequence/hypo- (chemistry)/classifier for enumerated events: time/"]],["欠条",["qian4 tiao2] /IOU/certificate of indebtedness/"]],["栾川县",["Luan2 chuan1 xian4] /Luanchuan county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["权当",["quan2 dang1] /to act as if/to treat sth as if it were/"]],["权杖",["quan2 zhang4] /scepter/"]],["权势",["quan2 shi4] /power/influence/"]],["权位",["quan2 wei4] /power and position (politics)/"]],["权",["Quan2] /surname Quan/","quan2] /authority/power/right/(literary) to weigh/expedient/temporary/"]],["欃",["chan2] /sandalwood (Santalum album), a Nepalese tree producing valuable fragrant oil/comet/"]],["柠檬茶",["ning2 meng2 cha2] /lemon tea/"]],["檫",["cha2] /Chinese sassafras/Sassafras tzumu/"]],["检查哨",["jian3 cha2 shao4] /inspection post/checkpoint/"]],["检察院",["jian3 cha2 yuan4] /prosecutor's office/procuratorate/"]],["档子",["dang4 zi5] /classifier for affairs, events etc/"]],["檍",["yi4] /Quercus glauca/"]],["檀越",["tan2 yue4] /(Buddhism) benefactor (designation of a lay person by a monk)/"]],["横须贺",["Heng2 xu1 he4] /Yokosuka (port and navy base in the Tokyo bay)/"]],["横是",["heng2 shi5] /probably/most likely/"]],["横断面",["heng2 duan4 mian4] /horizontal section/"]],["横山县",["Heng2 shan1 Xian4] /Hengshan County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["横加",["heng2 jia1] /violently/flagrantly/"]],["橡子面",["xiang4 zi5 mian4] /acorn flour/"]],["机关车",["ji1 guan1 che1] /locomotive/"]],["机关报",["ji1 guan1 bao4] /official (government-operated) newspaper/"]],["机房",["ji1 fang2] /machine room/engine room/computer room/"]],["橙皮",["cheng2 pi2] /orange peel/"]],["橘柑",["ju2 gan1] /tangerine/orange/"]],["橐笔",["tuo2 bi3] /to make one's living by writing/"]],["桥面",["qiao2 mian4] /roadway/floor/deck/bridge floor/"]],["橄榄枝",["gan3 lan3 zhi1] /olive branch/symbol of peace/"]],["桦木",["hua4 mu4] /birch/"]],["树蛙",["shu4 wa1] /tree frog/"]],["树突状细胞",["shu4 tu1 zhuang4 xi4 bao1] /dendritic cell/"]],["树栖",["shu4 qi1] /arboreal/tree-dwelling/"]],["朴素",["pu3 su4] /plain and simple/unadorned/simple living/not frivolous/"]],["样章",["yang4 zhang1] /sample chapter/"]],["样例",["yang4 li4] /sample/model/example/"]],["模棱",["mo2 leng2] /ambiguous/undecided and unclear/"]],["模式标本",["mo2 shi4 biao1 ben3] /type specimen (used to define a species)/"]],["模因",["mo2 yin1] /meme (loanword)/"]],["樟脑",["zhang1 nao3] /camphor C10H16O/"]],["樟树市",["Zhang1 shu4 shi4] /Zhangshu county level city in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["标卖",["biao1 mai4] /to sell at marked price/to sell by tender/"]],["标语",["biao1 yu3] /written slogan/placard/CL:幅[fu2],張|张[zhang1],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["标签页",["biao1 qian1 ye4] /tab (of a browser window)/"]],["标界",["biao1 jie4] /to demarcate a boundary/dividing line/"]],["标普",["Biao1 Pu3] /Standard and Poor (share index)/abbr. for 標準普爾|标准普尔[Biao1 zhun3 Pu3 er3]/"]],["标新领异",["biao1 xin1 ling3 yi4] /to bring in the new (idiom); new directions, different creation/"]],["标尺",["biao1 chi3] /surveyor's rod/staff/staff gauge/rear sight/"]],["标定",["biao1 ding4] /to stake out (the boundaries of a property etc)/to demarcate/(engineering etc) to calibrate/"]],["樕",["su4] /shrub/"]],["楼层",["lou2 ceng2] /story/floor/"]],["楼子",["lou2 zi5] /pavilion/variant of 婁子|娄子[lou2 zi5]/"]],["楼主",["lou2 zhu3] /original poster (in an online forum)/landlord of a building (traditional)/"]],["枞阳",["Zong1 yang2] /Zongyang county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["乐陵市",["Le4 ling2 shi4] /Leling county level city in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["乐至县",["Le4 zhi4 xian4] /Lezhi county in Ziyang 資陽|资阳[Zi1 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["乐山市",["Le4 shan1 shi4] /Leshan prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["乐学者",["yue4 xue2 zhe3] /musicologist/"]],["乐在其中",["le4 zai4 qi2 zhong1] /to take pleasure in sth (idiom)/"]],["乐不可支",["le4 bu4 ke3 zhi1] /overjoyed (idiom); as pleased as punch/"]],["槵",["huan4] /soapberry (order Sapindales)/"]],["椁",["guo3] /outer coffin/"]],["槜李",["Zui4 li3] /ancient place in modern day Zhejiang Province/","zui4 li3] /plum with bright red skin/"]],["槐荫",["Huai2 yin4] /Huaiyin district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["枪版",["qiang1 ban3] /amateur pirated DVD, made e.g. by shooting a running movie/"]],["枪毙",["qiang1 bi4] /to execute by firing squad/to shoot dead/fig. to discard/to get rid of/"]],["枪托",["qiang1 tuo1] /butt of a gun/stock/"]],["榴弹炮",["liu2 dan4 pao4] /howitzer/"]],["榅桲",["wen1 po5] /quince/"]],["榛果",["zhen1 guo3] /filbert/hazelnut/cobnut/"]],["榛",["zhen1] /hazel tree/Corylus heterophylla/"]],["榊",["xx5] /(Japanese kokuji) sakaki (Cleyera japonica), evergreen tree used in Shinto to decorate sacred spaces/"]],["概况",["gai4 kuang4] /general situation/summary/"]],["楽",["le4] /Japanese variant of 樂|乐[le4]/","yue4] /Japanese variant of 樂|乐[yue4]/"]],["楹联",["ying2 lian2] /couplet (hung on the columns of a hall)/"]],["极短篇小说",["ji2 duan3 pian1 xiao3 shuo1] /flash fiction/"]],["极权",["ji2 quan2] /totalitarian/"]],["极少",["ji2 shao3] /very little/very few/"]],["楬",["jie2] /a peg/tally/score/"]],["楟",["ting2] /tree/"]],["楞严",["leng4 yan2] /one who surmounts all obstacles (Buddhism)/"]],["楚雄市",["Chu3 xiong2 shi4] /Chuxiong county level city, capital of Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in central Yunnan/"]],["楚雄",["Chu3 xiong2] /Chuxiong county level city, capital of Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in central Yunnan/"]],["楔形文字",["xie1 xing2 wen2 zi4] /cuneiform (Babylonian script)/"]],["楔尾绿鸠",["xie1 wei3 lu:4 jiu1] /(bird species of China) wedge-tailed green pigeon (Treron sphenurus)/"]],["楎",["hun2] /clothes-horse/"]],["椰菜",["ye1 cai4] /cabbage/broccoli/cauliflower/"]],["椰",["ye1] /coconut palm/Taiwan pr. [ye2]/"]],["椒",["jiao1] /pepper/"]],["植被",["zhi2 bei4] /vegetation/plant cover/"]],["植物脂肪",["zhi2 wu4 zhi1 fang2] /vegetable fat/"]],["植树节",["Zhi2 shu4 jie2] /Arbor Day (March 12th), also known as National Tree Planting Day 全民義務植樹日|全民义务植树日[Quan2 min2 Yi4 wu4 Zhi2 shu4 ri4]/"]],["栖霞区",["Qi1 xia2 qu1] /Qixia District of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["栖身",["qi1 shen1] /to stay at/to live in (temporarily)/"]],["栖住",["qi1 zhu4] /to dwell/to live/"]],["栈架",["zhan4 jia4] /trestle/"]],["棚顶",["peng2 ding3] /canopy/roof/ceiling/"]],["棘",["ji2] /thorns/"]],["棕颏噪鹛",["zong1 ke1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-chinned laughingthrush (Garrulax rufogularis)/"]],["棕蓑猫",["zong1 suo1 mao1] /see 蟹獴[xie4 meng3]/"]],["棕叶",["zong4 ye4] /leaf (usually bamboo or reed leaf) used to wrap 粽子[zong4 zi5] sticky rice dumplings/"]],["棕肛凤鹛",["zong1 gang1 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-vented yuhina (Yuhina occipitalis)/"]],["棕矮星",["zong1 ai3 xing1] /brown dwarf star/"]],["棕眉柳莺",["zong1 mei2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) yellow-streaked warbler (Phylloscopus armandii)/"]],["棕榈油",["zong1 lu:2 you2] /palm oil/"]],["棒棒机",["bang4 bang4 ji1] /bar phone (cell phone shaped like a bar of candy)/"]],["棋格状",["qi2 ge2 zhuang4] /checkered pattern/chessboard/"]],["棋具",["qi2 ju4] /checkers (board and pieces for go 圍棋|围棋 or Chinese chess 象棋 etc)/"]],["弃樱",["qi4 ying1] /abandoned baby/"]],["梳头",["shu1 tou2] /to comb one's hair/"]],["梯恩梯当量",["ti1 en1 ti1 dang1 liang4] /TNT equivalent/"]],["梯己",["ti1 ji5] /intimate/private saving of family members/"]],["梩",["li2] /basket for removing earth/spade/"]],["枭首",["xiao1 shou3] /to behead/"]],["条",["tiao2] /strip/item/article/clause (of law or treaty)/classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc)/"]],["梅河口市",["Mei2 he2 kou3 shi4] /Meihekou county level city in Tonghua 通化, Jilin/"]],["梅江区",["Mei2 jiang1 qu1] /Meijiang district of Meizhou city 梅州市, Guangdong/"]],["梁静茹",["Liang2 Jing4 ru2] /Fish Leong (1978-), Malaysian pop singer/also Leong Chui Peng or Jasmine Leong/"]],["桴鼓相应",["fu2 gu3 xiang1 ying4] /lit. the hammer fits the drum (idiom); appropriate relation between the different parts/closely interrelated/"]],["桭",["zhen1] /eaves/space between two pillars/"]],["桔子",["ju2 zi5] /tangerine/also written 橘子/CL:個|个[ge4],瓣[ban4]/"]],["桑梓",["sang1 zi3] /(literary) native place/homeland/"]],["桑帕约",["Sang1 pa4 yue1] /Sampaio (name)/Jorge Sampaio (1939-), Portuguese lawyer and politician, president of Portugal 1996-2006/Sampaio, town in Brazil/"]],["桑内斯",["Sang1 nei4 si1] /Sandnes (city in Rogaland, Norway)/"]],["桐城市",["Tong2 cheng2 shi4] /Tongcheng county level city in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["案首",["an4 shou3] /candidate who ranked 1st in imperial examination on prefecture or county level (in Ming and Qing dynasties)/"]],["案文",["an4 wen2] /text/"]],["案卷",["an4 juan4] /records/files/archives/"]],["桂阳县",["Gui4 yang2 xian4] /Guiyang county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["桂东县",["Gui4 dong1 xian4] /Guidong county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["桂东",["Gui4 dong1] /Guidong county in Chenzhou 郴州[Chen1 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["栽种",["zai1 zhong4] /to plant/to grow/"]],["格兰芬多",["Ge2 lan2 fen1 duo1] /Gryffindor (Harry Potter)/"]],["格莱美奖",["Ge2 lai2 mei3 jiang3] /Grammy Award (US prize for music recording)/also written 葛萊美獎|葛莱美奖/"]],["格洛斯特郡",["Ge2 luo4 si1 te4 jun4] /Gloucestershire county in southwest England/"]],["格子花呢",["ge2 zi5 hua1 ni2] /tartan/plaid/"]],["格子棉布",["ge2 zi5 mian2 bu4] /gingham/"]],["根本法",["gen1 ben3 fa3] /fundamental law/body of basic laws/"]],["核磁共振",["he2 ci2 gong4 zhen4] /nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)/"]],["核模型",["he2 mo2 xing2] /nuclear model/"]],["核工业",["he2 gong1 ye4] /nuclear industry/"]],["核屏蔽",["he2 ping2 bi4] /nuclear shielding/"]],["核威慑政策",["he2 wei1 she4 zheng4 ce4] /policy of nuclear intimidation/"]],["栲属",["kao3 shu3] /Castanopsis, genus of evergreen trees/"]],["栱",["gong3] /post/"]],["校规",["xiao4 gui1] /school rules and regulations/"]],["校正子",["jiao4 zheng4 zi3] /proofreader and corrector/"]],["栗头雀鹛",["li4 tou2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rufous-winged fulvetta (Alcippe castaneceps)/"]],["栗斑腹鹀",["li4 ban1 fu4 wu2] /(bird species of China) Jankowski's bunting (Emberiza jankowskii)/"]],["栓",["shuan1] /bottle stopper/plug/(gun) bolt/(grenade) pin/"]],["査",["cha2] /Japanese variant of 查/"]],["柳体",["Liu3 ti3] /calligraphic style of Liu Gongquan/"]],["柳眉",["liu3 mei2] /long, shapely eyebrows/"]],["柳琴",["liu3 qin2] /liuqin lute, smaller version of the pipa 琵琶, with holes in the soundbox, and range equivalent to that of a violin/"]],["柳州地区",["Liu3 zhou1 di4 qu1] /Liuzhou prefecture in Guangxi/"]],["柳南",["Liu3 nan2] /Liunan district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liu3 zhou1 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["柯式印刷",["Ke1 shi4 yin4 shua1] /offset printing/"]],["查探",["cha2 tan4] /to check/to investigate/to probe (into)/"]],["柝",["tuo4] /watchman's rattle/"]],["柘榴",["zhe4 liu2] /pomegranate/"]],["柔术",["rou2 shu4] /jujitsu/contortion (performance art)/"]],["染毒",["ran3 du2] /contamination/"]],["染料",["ran3 liao4] /dye/"]],["某种",["mou3 zhong3] /some kind (of)/"]],["柄权",["bing3 quan2] /to hold power/"]],["枯木逢春",["ku1 mu4 feng2 chun1] /lit. the spring comes upon a withered tree (idiom)/fig. to get a new lease on life/to be revived/(of a difficult situation) to suddenly improve/"]],["枯木",["ku1 mu4] /dead tree/"]],["枝丫",["zhi1 ya1] /variant of 枝椏|枝桠[zhi1 ya1]/"]],["果树",["guo3 shu4] /fruit tree/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["果冻",["guo3 dong4] /gelatin dessert/"]],["枘凿",["rui4 zuo4] /incompatible/"]],["林冲",["Lin2 Chong1] /Lin Chong, one of the Heroes of the Marsh in Water Margin/"]],["林志玲",["Lin2 Zhi4 ling2] /Lin Chi-ling (1974-), Taiwanese model and actress/"]],["林学",["lin2 xue2] /forestry/"]],["林子大了，什么鸟都有",["lin2 zi5 da4 le5 , shen2 me5 niao3 dou1 you3] /it takes all sorts (to make a world) (idiom)/"]],["林八哥",["lin2 ba1 ge1] /(bird species of China) great myna (Acridotheres grandis)/"]],["枕葄",["zhen3 zuo4] /pillow/"]],["枕块",["zhen3 kuai4] /to use clay for a pillow (during mourning period)/"]],["析",["xi1] /to separate/to divide/to analyze/"]],["板脸",["ban3 lian3] /to put on a straight, stern or blank face/to put on a poker face/"]],["板胡",["ban3 hu2] /a bowed stringed instrument with a thin wooden soundboard/"]],["松露",["song1 lu4] /truffle/"]],["松赞干布陵",["Song1 zan4 Gan4 bu4 ling2] /the tomb of Tibetan king Songtsen Gampo or Songzain Gambo in Lhoka prefecture/"]],["松尾",["Song1 wei3] /Matsuo (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["松口蘑",["song1 kou3 mo2] /matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan/"]],["松原",["Song1 yuan2] /Songyuan prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["杳眇",["yao3 miao3] /variant of 杳渺[yao3 miao3]/"]],["杲",["gao3] /high/sun shines brightly/to shine/"]],["东丽",["Dong1 li4] /Dongli suburban district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["东阳",["Dong1 yang2] /Dongyang county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["东突厥斯坦",["Dong1 tu1 jue2 si1 tan3] /East Turkestan/historical term for Xinjiang/"]],["东营",["Dong1 ying2] /Dongying prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["东沟镇",["Dong1 gou1 zhen4] /Donggou town in Liangzihu district 梁子湖區|梁子湖区[Liang2 zi5 hu2 qu1] of Ezhou city 鄂州市[E4 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["东洋鬼子",["Dong1 yang2 gui3 zi5] /foreign devil/wartime term of abuse for Japanese/"]],["东正教",["Dong1 zheng4 jiao4] /Eastern Orthodox Church/"]],["东方市",["Dong1 fang1 shi4] /Dongfang City, Hainan/"]],["东方大苇莺",["dong1 fang1 da4 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) oriental reed warbler (Acrocephalus orientalis)/"]],["东山再起",["dong1 shan1 zai4 qi3] /lit. to return to office after living as a hermit on Mount Dongshan (idiom); fig. to make a comeback/"]],["东密德兰",["Dong1 mi4 de2 lan2] /East Midlands, English county/"]],["东印度公司",["Dong1 Yin4 du4 Gong1 si1] /East India Company/"]],["东南大学",["Dong1 nan2 Da4 xue2] /Southeast University/"]],["东胜",["Dong1 sheng4] /Dongshend district of Ordos city 鄂爾多斯市|鄂尔多斯市[E4 er3 duo1 si1 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["东倒西歪",["dong1 dao3 xi1 wai1] /to lean unsteadily from side to side (idiom)/to sway/(of buildings etc) to lean at a crazy angle/"]],["东京大学",["Dong1 jing1 Da4 xue2] /Tokyo University, Japan/"]],["杯酒解怨",["bei1 jiu3 jie3 yuan4] /a wine cup dissolves complaints (idiom); a few drinks can ease social interaction/"]],["杯筊",["bei1 jiao3] /see 杯珓[bei1 jiao4]/"]],["杭锦旗",["Hang2 jin3 qi2] /Hanggin banner, Mongolian Xanggin khoshuu, in Ordos prefecture 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["杞梓之林",["Qi3 zi3 zhi1 lin2] /forest of wolfberry and catalpa (Lycium chinense and Catalpa ovata, idiom); fig. great quantity of talent/"]],["杜鹃科",["du4 juan1 ke1] /Cuculidae, bird family including cuckoo 杜鵑鳥|杜鹃鸟/"]],["杜尚别",["Du4 shang4 bie2] /Dushanbe, capital of Tajikistan/"]],["杜威",["Du4 Wei1] /Du Wei (1982-), Shanghai soccer star/Dewey (name)/"]],["村上隆",["Cun1 shang4 Long1] /Murakami Takashi (1963-), Japanese artist/"]],["杏花村",["xing4 hua1 cun1] /village of blossoming apricot trees where one can find a wineshop (reference to the famous poem 清明 by 杜牧[Du4 Mu4])/"]],["李长春",["Li3 Chang2 chun1] /Li Changchun (1944-), PRC politician/"]],["李逵",["Li3 Kui2] /Li Kui, character in the novel Water Margin 水滸全傳|水浒全传[Shui3 hu3 quan2 zhuan4]/"]],["李翱",["Li3 Ao2] /Li Ao (774-836), Tang dynasty scholar and writer, colleague of Han Yu 韓愈 in promoting classical writing 古文運動|古文运动/"]],["李登辉",["Li3 Deng1 hui1] /Lee Teng-hui (1923-), Taiwanese politician, president of ROC 1988-2000/"]],["李煜",["Li3 Yu4] /Li Yu (c. 937-978), given name of the final ruler of Tang of the Five Southern dynasties Li Houzhu 李後主|李后主, a renowned poet/"]],["李清照",["Li3 Qing1 zhao4] /Li Qingzhao (1084-c. 1151), southern Song female poet/"]],["李昉",["Li3 Fang3] /Li Fang (925-996), scholar between Tang and Song dynasties, author of fictional history/"]],["李斯特菌",["Li3 si1 te4 jun1] /Listeria monocytogene/"]],["李冰",["Li3 Bing1] /Li Bing (c 230 BC) historical hydraulic engineer of DuJiangYan 都江堰/"]],["杉林",["Shan1 lin2] /Shanlin township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["朱丽叶",["Zhu1 li4 ye4] /Juliet or Juliette (name)/"]],["本台",["ben3 tai2] /this radio station/"]],["本科生",["ben3 ke1 sheng1] /undergraduate student/"]],["本田",["Ben3 tian2] /Honda (Japanese name)/"]],["本性难移",["ben3 xing4 nan2 yi2] /It is hard to change one's essential nature (idiom). You can't change who you are./Can the leopard change his spots? (Jeremiah 13:23)/"]],["本地",["ben3 di4] /local/this locality/"]],["本命年",["ben3 ming4 nian2] /year of one's birth sign, according to the cycle of 12 animals of the earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1]/"]],["未命名",["wei4 ming4 ming2] /untitled/unnamed/no name/nameless/unknown name/"]],["木蠹",["mu4 du4] /wood moth/carpenter moth/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["木琴",["mu4 qin2] /xylophone/"]],["木椆",["mu4 zhou4] /type of wood used to make punting poles for boats (old)/"]],["木柴堆",["mu4 chai2 dui1] /pile of firewood/funeral pyre/"]],["木块",["mu4 kuai4] /block/"]],["木刻",["mu4 ke4] /woodcut/"]],["木偶",["mu4 ou3] /puppet/"]],["木人石心",["mu4 ren2 shi2 xin1] /lit. body made of wood, heart made of stone (idiom)/fig. heartless/"]],["期望值",["qi1 wang4 zhi2] /(math) expected value/"]],["朝鲜海峡",["Chao2 xian3 Hai3 xia2] /Korea Strait/Tsushima Strait (between Japan and Korea)/"]],["朝阳市",["Chao2 yang2 shi4] /Chaoyang prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["朝日放送",["Chao2 ri4 Fang4 song4] /Asahi Broadcasting Corporation (ABC)/"]],["朝族",["Chao2 zu2] /Korean ethnic group of Jilin province and northeast China/same as 朝鮮族|朝鲜族/"]],["望风",["wang4 feng1] /to be on the lookout/to keep watch/"]],["望子成龙",["wang4 zi3 cheng2 long2] /lit. to hope one's son becomes a dragon (idiom); fig. to long for one' s child to succeed in life/to have great hopes for one's offspring/to give one's child the best education as a career investment/"]],["朘",["juan1] /to reduce/to exploit/"]],["朕兆",["zhen4 zhao4] /omen/sign (that sth is about to happen)/warning sign/"]],["服老",["fu2 lao3] /to admit to one's advancing years/to acquiesce to old age/"]],["服役",["fu2 yi4] /to serve in the army/in active service/"]],["服务台",["fu2 wu4 tai2] /service desk/information desk/reception desk/"]],["朋党",["peng2 dang3] /clique/"]],["朋克",["peng2 ke4] /punk (music style) (loanword)/"]],["有预谋",["you3 yu4 mou2] /premeditated/"]],["有阴影",["you3 yin1 ying3] /shadowy/"]],["有限公司",["you3 xian4 gong1 si1] /limited company/corporation/"]],["有道理",["you3 dao4 li5] /to make sense/reasonable/"]],["有轨电车",["you3 gui3 dian4 che1] /streetcar/tramcar/tram/"]],["有赖于",["you3 lai4 yu2] /to rely on/to depend on/"]],["有资格",["you3 zi1 ge2] /to be entitled/to qualify/to be qualified/"]],["有说服力",["you3 shuo1 fu2 li4] /convincing/"]],["有苦说不出",["you3 ku3 shuo1 bu5 chu1] /having unspeakable bitter suffering/(often used after 啞巴吃黃連|哑巴吃黄连[ya3 ba5 chi1 huang2 lian2])/"]],["有罪",["you3 zui4] /guilty/"]],["有条不紊",["you3 tiao2 bu4 wen3] /regular and thorough (idiom); methodically arranged/"]],["有效措施",["you3 xiao4 cuo4 shi1] /effective action/"]],["有意识",["you3 yi4 shi2] /conscious/"]],["有情有义",["you3 qing2 you3 yi4] /affectionate and true/loyal (idiom)/"]],["有志气",["you3 zhi4 qi4] /ambitious/"]],["有志",["you3 zhi4] /to be ambitious/"]],["有心人",["you3 xin1 ren2] /resolute person/person with aspirations/people who feel/people who use their heads/"]],["有子存焉",["you3 zi3 cun2 yan1] /I still have sons, don't I?/fig. future generations will continue the work/"]],["有嘴没舌",["you3 zui3 mo4 she2] /struck dumb/speechless/"]],["有助",["you3 zhu4] /helpful/beneficial/to help/conducive to/"]],["有主见",["you3 zhu3 jian4] /opinionated/having one's own strong views/"]],["月盲症",["yue4 mang2 zheng4] /moon blindness/equine recurrent uveitis/"]],["月球车",["yue4 qiu2 che1] /moon buggy/"]],["月刊",["yue4 kan1] /monthly magazine/"]],["月下花前",["yue4 xia4 hua1 qian2] /lit. amidst the flowers under the moonlight (idiom)/fig. romantic surroundings/"]],["会幕",["hui4 mu4] /tabernacle (biblical word for a meeting hall or tent)/"]],["会堂",["hui4 tang2] /meeting hall/assembly hall/"]],["曾金燕",["Zeng1 Jin1 yan4] /Zeng Jinyan (1983-), Chinese blogger and human rights activist, wife of dissident activist Hu Jia 胡佳[Hu2 Jia1]/"]],["曾都",["Zeng1 du1] /Zengdu district of Suizhou city 隨州市|随州市[Sui2 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["曾朴",["Zeng1 Pu3] /Zheng Pu (1872-1935), novelist and publisher/"]],["曼联",["Man4 Lian2] /Manchester United Football Club/"]],["曼彻斯特",["Man4 che4 si1 te4] /Manchester/"]],["曼",["man4] /handsome/large/long/"]],["曹余章",["Cao2 Yu2 zhang1] /Cao Yuzhang (1924-), modern writer and publisher, author of narrative history 上下五千年/"]],["书桌",["shu1 zhuo1] /desk/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["书本",["shu1 ben3] /book/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["书卷奖",["shu1 juan4 jiang3] /presidential award (received by university students in Taiwan for academic excellence)/"]],["书不尽言",["shu1 bu4 jin4 yan2] /I have much more to say than can be written in this letter (conventional letter ending) (idiom)/"]],["更正",["geng1 zheng4] /to correct/to make a correction/"]],["曲线锯",["qu1 xian4 ju5] /jigsaw/"]],["曲笔",["qu1 bi3] /falsification in writing/misrepresentation in written history/deliberate digression/"]],["晒黑族",["shai4 hei1 zu2] /Internet-based consumer protection alliance www.shaihei.com/"]],["晒骆驼",["shai4 luo4 tuo5] /xylitol (Cantonese)/see also 木糖醇[mu4 tang2 chun2]/"]],["晒干",["shai4 gan1] /to dry in the sun/"]],["叠",["die2] /variant of 疊|叠[die2]/","die2] /to fold/to fold over in layers/to furl/to layer/to pile up/to repeat/to duplicate/"]],["旷达",["kuang4 da2] /broad-minded/accepting/philosophical (about things)/"]],["旷课",["kuang4 ke4] /to play truant/to cut classes/"]],["昙",["tan2] /dark clouds/"]],["暴露无遗",["bao4 lu4 wu2 yi2] /to lay bare/to come to light/"]],["暴力犯罪",["bao4 li4 fan4 zui4] /violent crime/"]],["畅谈",["chang4 tan2] /to chat/a long talk/verbose/to talk freely to one's heart's content/"]],["畅然",["chang4 ran2] /happily/in high spirits/"]],["暗胸朱雀",["an4 xiong1 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) dark-breasted rosefinch (Procarduelis nipalensis)/"]],["暗影",["an4 ying3] /shadow/umbra/"]],["暗器",["an4 qi4] /concealed weapon/"]],["暗光鸟",["an4 guang1 niao3] /black-crowned night heron (Tw)/"]],["暖炉",["nuan3 lu2] /space heater/radiator/"]],["暑瘟",["shu3 wen1] /tropical disease/summertime disease/"]],["暑",["shu3] /heat/hot weather/summer heat/"]],["晕血症",["yun4 xue4 zheng4] /blood phobia/"]],["晕",["yun1] /confused/dizzy/giddy/to faint/to swoon/to lose consciousness/to pass out/","yun4] /dizzy/halo/ring around moon or sun/"]],["智能手机",["zhi4 neng2 shou3 ji1] /smartphone/"]],["晶状体",["jing1 zhuang4 ti3] /lens/crystalline lens/"]],["晴空万里",["qing2 kong1 wan4 li3] /a clear and boundless sky/"]],["景颇族",["Jing3 po1 zu2] /Jingpo ethnic group of Tibet and Yunnan/"]],["景德镇",["Jing3 de2 zhen4] /Jingdezhen prefecture-level city in Jiangxi province 江西, famous for porcelain/"]],["普鲁卡因",["pu3 lu3 ka3 yin1] /procaine (nerve blocking agent) (loanword)/"]],["普遍性假设",["pu3 bian4 xing4 jia3 she4] /universal hypothesis/"]],["普通赤杨",["pu3 tong1 chi4 yang2] /alder tree (Alnus glutinosa)/"]],["普莱斯",["Pu3 lai2 si1] /Price (name)/"]],["普罗列塔利亚",["pu3 luo2 lie4 ta3 li4 ya4] /proletariat (loanword)/"]],["晤面",["wu4 mian4] /to meet (in person)/to meet with sb/"]],["晢",["zhe2] /bright/"]],["晚辈",["wan3 bei4] /the younger generation/those who come after/"]],["晋县",["Jin4 xian4] /Jin county in Hebei/"]],["晋爵",["jin4 jue2] /to join the nobility/to rise through the nobility/"]],["晄",["huang3] /old variant of 晃[huang3]/"]],["时髦",["shi2 mao2] /in vogue/fashionable/"]],["时雍",["shi2 yong1] /concord/harmony/"]],["时间简史",["Shi2 jian1 jian3 shi3] /A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking/"]],["时间是把杀猪刀",["shi2 jian1 shi4 ba3 sha1 zhu1 dao1] /lit. time is a butcher's knife/fig. time marches on, relentless and unforgiving/nothing gold can stay/"]],["时运亨通",["shi2 yun4 heng1 tong1] /our luck is in, everything is going smoothly (idiom)/"]],["时绥",["shi2 sui2] /peace all year round (old letter closing)/"]],["时机",["shi2 ji1] /fortunate timing/occasion/opportunity/"]],["时态",["shi2 tai4] /(verb) tense/"]],["时式",["shi2 shi4] /fashionable style/(linguistics) tense/"]],["时大时小",["shi2 da4 shi2 xiao3] /sometimes big, sometimes small/varying/"]],["时势",["shi2 shi4] /current situation/circumstances/current trend/"]],["时光",["shi2 guang1] /time/era/period of time/"]],["昭平县",["Zhao1 ping2 xian4] /Zhaoping county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["昧旦",["mei4 dan4] /the time just before daybreak/"]],["昦",["hao4] /variant of 昊[hao4]/"]],["春耕",["chun1 geng1] /to plow a field in the spring/"]],["春困",["chun1 kun4] /spring fatigue/spring fever/"]],["星驰",["xing1 chi2] /rapidly/"]],["星云",["xing1 yun2] /nebula/"]],["星辰",["xing1 chen2] /stars/"]],["星球大战",["Xing1 qiu2 Da4 zhan4] /Star Wars/"]],["星火",["xing1 huo3] /spark/meteor trail (mostly used in expressions like 急如星火[ji2 ru2 xing1 huo3])/"]],["易受攻击",["yi4 shou4 gong1 ji1] /vulnerable/"]],["明确",["ming2 que4] /clear-cut/definite/explicit/to clarify/to specify/to make definite/"]],["明查暗访",["ming2 cha2 an4 fang3] /open enquiries and secret search (idiom); to investigate openly and in secret/taking information from all sides/"]],["明日黄花",["ming2 ri4 huang2 hua1] /lit. chrysanthemums after the Double Ninth Festival (idiom)/fig. outdated/thing of the past/dead letter/"]],["明宣宗",["Ming2 Xuan1 zong1] /Temple name of fifth Ming emperor Xuande 宣德[Xuan1 de2]/"]],["明十三陵",["Ming2 shi2 san1 ling2] /the Ming tombs (mausoleum park of the Ming emperors in Changping district of Beijing)/"]],["明光市",["Ming2 guang1 shi4] /Mingguang county level city in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["昊天",["hao4 tian1] /clear sky/"]],["旺炽",["wang4 chi4] /blazing/"]],["旺季",["wang4 ji4] /busy season/peak period/see also 淡季[dan4 ji4]/"]],["旮旯",["ga1 la2] /corner/nook/recess/out-of-the-way place/"]],["旬阳",["Xun2 yang2] /Xunyang County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["旬输月送",["xun2 shu1 yue4 song4] /pay every ten days, give tribute every month (idiom); incessant and ever more complicated demands/"]],["早泄",["zao3 xie4] /premature ejaculation/"]],["早操",["zao3 cao1] /morning exercises (physical exercises commonly performed en masse at schools and workplaces in East Asian countries)/"]],["早年",["zao3 nian2] /early years/adolescence/"]],["早婚",["zao3 hun1] /to marry too early/"]],["旨",["zhi3] /imperial decree/purport/aim/purpose/"]],["日行一善",["ri4 xing2 yi1 shan4] /to do a good deed every day/"]],["日落风生",["ri4 luo4 feng1 sheng1] /a gentle breeze comes with sunset (idiom)/"]],["日经平均",["Ri4 jing1 ping2 jun1] /Nikkei 225 stock market index/"]],["日知录",["Ri4 zhi1 lu4] /Rizhilu or Record of daily study, by early Confucian philosopher Gu Yanwu 顧炎武|顾炎武/"]],["日光浴浴床",["ri4 guang1 yu4 yu4 chuang2] /sunbed/"]],["既要当婊子又要立牌坊",["ji4 yao4 dang1 biao3 zi5 you4 yao4 li4 pai2 fang1] /see 又想當婊子又想立牌坊|又想当婊子又想立牌坊[you4 xiang3 dang1 biao3 zi5 you4 xiang3 li4 pai2 fang1]/"]],["旛",["fan1] /pennant/"]],["旗津区",["Qi2 jin1 qu1] /Qijin or Chichin district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["族人",["zu2 ren2] /clansman/clan members/relatives/ethnic minority/"]],["旋转角速度",["xuan2 zhuan3 jiao3 su4 du4] /rotational angular velocity/"]],["旋转角",["xuan2 zhuan3 jiao3] /angle of rotation/"]],["旋子",["xuan2 zi5] /torsor (math)/","xuan4 zi5] /whirlwind somersault (in gymnastics or martial arts)/","xuan4 zi5] /large metal plate for making bean curd/metal pot for warming wine/"]],["旊",["fang3] /variant of 瓬[fang3]/"]],["旅顺港",["Lu:3 shun4 gang3] /Lüshun port, on the tip of the Liaoning peninsula/called Port Arthur during Russian occupation and Russian-Japanese war of 1905/in Lüshunkou district of Dalian 大連|大连, Liaoning/"]],["旅顺口",["Lu:3 shun4 kou3] /Lüshunkou district of Dalian city 大連市|大连市, Liaoning/"]],["旅行者",["lu:3 xing2 zhe3] /traveler/"]],["旅行团",["lu:3 xing2 tuan2] /tour group/"]],["旅大租地条约",["Lu:3 Da4 Zu1 di4 Tiao2 yue1] /unequal treaty of 1898 whereby the Qing dynasty ceded the lease of Lüshun (Port Arthur) to Russia/"]],["旃檀",["zhan1 tan2] /sandalwood (loanword from Sanskrit \"candana\")/"]],["施虐",["shi1 nu:e4] /to torment/to abuse (an animal, child etc)/"]],["施秉县",["Shi1 bing3 xian4] /Shibing county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["施用",["shi1 yong4] /to implement/to use/"]],["施治",["shi1 zhi4] /to apply a treatment/to undertake a therapy/"]],["施工",["shi1 gong1] /construction/to carry out construction or large-scale repairs/"]],["施予",["shi1 yu3] /variant of 施與|施与[shi1 yu3]/"]],["施",["Shi1] /surname Shi/","shi1] /to grant/to give/to bestow/to act/to carry out/"]],["于事无补",["yu2 shi4 wu2 bu3] /unhelpful/useless/"]],["方策",["fang1 ce4] /strategy/policy/general plan/variant of 方冊|方册[fang1 ce4]/"]],["方帽",["fang1 mao4] /mortarboard/square academic cap/"]],["断魂椒",["duan4 hun2 jiao1] /king cobra or ghost chili (Naga jolokia)/"]],["断片",["duan4 pian4] /fragment/piece/(of a film) to break in the middle of viewing/"]],["断气",["duan4 qi4] /to stop breathing/to breathe one's last/to die/to cut the gas supply/"]],["断崖",["duan4 ya2] /steep cliff/crag/precipice/"]],["新乡县",["Xin1 xiang1 xian4] /Xinxiang county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["新军",["Xin1 jun1] /New Armies (modernized Qing armies, trained and equipped according to Western standards, founded after Japan's victory in the First Sino-Japanese War in 1895)/"]],["新艺拉玛",["Xin1 yi4 la1 ma3] /Cinerama/"]],["新华网",["Xin1 hua2 Wang3] /Xinhua News Network/"]],["新兴",["Xin1 xing1] /Xinxing county in Yunfu 雲浮|云浮[Yun2 fu2], Guangdong/Xinxing or Hsinhsing district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/","xin1 xing1] /new/up-and-coming/newly developing/rising/"]],["新闻自由",["xin1 wen2 zi4 you2] /freedom of the press/"]],["新闻网",["xin1 wen2 wang3] /news agency/"]],["新闻策划",["xin1 wen2 ce4 hua4] /communication management/public relations/"]],["新闻主播",["xin1 wen2 zhu3 bo1] /newsreader/anchor/"]],["新罕布什尔",["Xin1 Han3 bu4 shi2 er3] /New Hampshire, US state/"]],["新会区",["Xin1 hui4 qu1] /Xinhui district of Jiangmen city 江門市|江门市, Guangdong/"]],["新市乡",["Xin1 shi4 xiang1] /Hsinshih township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新山",["Xin1 shan1] /Johor Bahru (city in Malaysia)/"]],["新大陆",["xin1 da4 lu4] /the New World/the Americas as opposed to the Old World 舊大陸|旧大陆[jiu4 da4 lu4] or Eurasia/"]],["新北区",["Xin1 bei3 qu1] /Xinbei district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["新化县",["Xin1 hua4 xian4] /Xinhua county in Loudi 婁底|娄底[Lou2 di3], Hunan/"]],["新加坡国立大学",["Xin1 jia1 po1 Guo2 li4 Da4 xue2] /National University of Singapore/"]],["新任",["xin1 ren4] /newly-appointed/newly elected/new (in a political office)/"]],["新不伦瑞克",["Xin1 bu4 lun2 rui4 ke4] /New Brunswick province, Canada/"]],["斯诺克",["si1 nuo4 ke4] /snooker (loanword)/"]],["斯芬克斯",["si1 fen1 ke4 si1] /sphinx (myth.) (loanword)/"]],["斯特凡诺普洛斯",["Si1 te4 fan2 nuo4 pu3 luo4 si1] /Stephanopoulos (e.g. former Clinton aide George Stephanopoulos)/"]],["斯捷潘",["Si1 jie2 pan1] /Stepan or Stefan (name)/"]],["斯密约瑟",["Si1 mi4 Yue1 se4] /Joseph Smith, Jr. (1805-1844), founder of the Latter Day Saint movement/"]],["斩杀",["zhan3 sha1] /to behead/"]],["斤两",["jin1 liang3] /weight/(fig.) importance/"]],["斟",["zhen1] /to pour/to deliberate/"]],["斜方型",["xie2 fang1 xing2] /trapezium (geometry)/"]],["料头",["liao4 tou2] /remainder of cloth/scraps/"]],["料号",["liao4 hao4] /part number/material code/"]],["料及",["liao4 ji2] /to anticipate/forecast/expectation/anticipation/"]],["料件子",["liao4 jian4 zi5] /see 料件子活[liao4 jian4 zi5 huo2]/"]],["斗门区",["Dou3 men2 qu1] /Doumen district of Zhuhai city 珠海市[Zhu1 hai3 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["斗笠",["dou3 li4] /conical bamboo hat/"]],["斑疹伤寒",["ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2] /typhus/"]],["斑块",["ban1 kuai4] /patch/spot/(medicine) plaque/"]],["斑嘴鹈鹕",["ban1 zui3 ti2 hu2] /(bird species of China) spot-billed pelican (Pelecanus philippensis)/"]],["斎",["zhai1] /Japanese variant of 齋|斋[zhai1]/"]],["文豪",["wen2 hao2] /literary giant/great writer/eminent writer/"]],["文职",["wen2 zhi2] /civilian post (as opposed to military)/civil service/administration/"]],["文火",["wen2 huo3] /small flame (when cooking, simmering etc)/"]],["文字狱",["wen2 zi4 yu4] /literary inquisition/official persecution of intellectuals for their writing/"]],["文字档",["wen2 zi4 dang4] /text file/"]],["文天祥",["Wen2 Tian1 xiang2] /Wen Tianxiang (1236-1283), Song dynasty politician and poet, folk hero in resisting Mongol invasion in Jiangxi in 1275/"]],["文化层",["wen2 hua4 ceng2] /culture level (in archaeological site)/"]],["文化宫",["wen2 hua4 gong1] /cultural palace/"]],["毙命",["bi4 ming4] /to meet violent death/to get killed/"]],["毙",["bi4] /to die/to shoot dead/to reject/to fall forward/(suffix) to death/","bi4] /to collapse/variant of 斃|毙[bi4]/variant of 獙[bi4]/"]],["数理逻辑",["shu4 li3 luo2 ji2] /mathematical logic/symbolic logic/"]],["数数",["shu3 shu4] /to count/to reckon/"]],["数学模型",["shu4 xue2 mo2 xing2] /mathematical model/"]],["数字电视",["shu4 zi4 dian4 shi4] /digital television/"]],["数字通信",["shu4 zi4 tong1 xin4] /digital communications/"]],["数来宝",["shu3 lai2 bao3] /folk theater consisting of recitation accompanied by clapper board rhythm/"]],["数",["shu3] /to count/to count as/to regard as/to enumerate (sb's shortcomings)/","shu4] /number/figure/several/CL:個|个[ge4]/","shuo4] /frequently/repeatedly/"]],["敌我矛盾",["di2 wo3 mao2 dun4] /contradictions between ourselves and the enemy/Either you are for us or against us./"]],["敌情",["di2 qing2] /the situation of the enemy positions/intelligence about the enemy/"]],["敌对性",["di2 dui4 xing4] /hostile/hostility/"]],["敲锣",["qiao1 luo2] /to beat a gong/"]],["敲小背",["qiao1 xiao3 bei4] /to be masturbated by a prostitute/"]],["敲丧钟",["qiao1 sang1 zhong1] /a knell/"]],["敬鬼神而远之",["jing4 gui3 shen2 er2 yuan3 zhi1] /to respect Gods and demons from a distance (idiom); to remain at a respectful distance/"]],["敬谢不敏",["jing4 xie4 bu4 min3] /please excuse me for not complying/to politely decline/"]],["敬启者",["jing4 qi3 zhe3] /Dear Sirs/To Whom It May Concern/"]],["散摊子",["san4 tan1 zi5] /to break up/to disband/"]],["散剂",["san3 ji4] /powder medicine/"]],["散兵坑",["san3 bing1 keng1] /foxhole (military)/"]],["敝帚自珍",["bi4 zhou3 zi4 zhen1] /to value the broom as one's own (idiom); to attach value to sth because it is one's own/a sentimental attachment/"]],["敝屣",["bi4 xi3] /worn-out shoes/a worthless thing/"]],["教养",["jiao4 yang3] /to train/to educate/to bring up/to nurture/education/culture/upbringing/early conditioning/"]],["教诲",["jiao4 hui4] /to instruct/"]],["教学",["jiao4 xue2] /to teach/teaching and learning/education/CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4]/"]],["败笔",["bai4 bi3] /a faulty stroke in calligraphy or painting/a faulty expression in writing/"]],["敕封",["chi4 feng1] /to appoint sb to a post or confer a title on sb by imperial order/"]],["救赎",["jiu4 shu2] /to save (a soul)/redemption/"]],["救捞局",["jiu4 lao1 ju2] /sea rescue service/lifeboat service/"]],["救场",["jiu4 chang3] /to save the show (for instance by stepping in for an absent actor)/"]],["敏感物质",["min3 gan3 wu4 zhi4] /sensitive materials/"]],["故障排除",["gu4 zhang4 pai2 chu2] /fault resolution/trouble clearing/"]],["故训",["gu4 xun4] /old teaching (e.g. religious instruction)/"]],["故知",["gu4 zhi1] /a close friend over many years/"]],["故事片",["gu4 shi5 pian4] /fictional film/feature film/"]],["敁",["dian1] /to weigh in the hand, to estimate/to shake/"]],["政体",["zheng4 ti3] /form of government/system of government/"]],["政治立场",["zheng4 zhi4 li4 chang3] /political position/"]],["政治改革",["zheng4 zhi4 gai3 ge2] /political reform/"]],["政治史",["zheng4 zhi4 shi3] /political history/"]],["政柄",["zheng4 bing3] /at the helm of state/political power/regime/"]],["政府债券",["zheng4 fu3 zhai4 quan4] /government bonds (investments)/"]],["政工",["zheng4 gong1] /political work/ideological work/"]],["政局",["zheng4 ju2] /political situation/"]],["政坛",["zheng4 tan2] /political circles/"]],["放飞机",["fang4 fei1 ji1] /to ditch sb (slang)/"]],["放送",["fang4 song4] /to broadcast/to announce over loudspeakers/"]],["放浪",["fang4 lang4] /unrestrained/dissolute/dissipated/unconventional/immoral/to debauch/to dissipate/"]],["放映室",["fang4 ying4 shi4] /cinema room/viewing room/"]],["放手",["fang4 shou3] /to let go one's hold/to give up/to have a free hand/"]],["放射源",["fang4 she4 yuan2] /radiation source/"]],["攻关",["gong1 guan1] /to storm a strategic pass/fig. to tackle a key problem/"]],["攻砭",["gong1 bian1] /to perform acupuncture/"]],["攻击",["gong1 ji1] /to attack/to accuse/to charge/an attack (terrorist or military)/"]],["攻城",["gong1 cheng2] /to besiege (a town)/"]],["攻占",["gong1 zhan4] /to seize control of (an enemy position)/(fig.) to take by storm/to gain (awards, control of a market etc)/"]],["改革家",["gai3 ge2 jia1] /reformer/"]],["改道",["gai3 dao4] /to change route/to divert (a road or a watercourse)/"]],["改正",["gai3 zheng4] /to correct/to amend/to put right/correction/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["改学",["gai3 xue2] /to switch from one major or faculty to another (at a university)/"]],["收藏夹",["shou1 cang2 jia1] /favorites folder (web browser)/"]],["收方",["shou1 fang1] /receiving party/recipient/debit side (of balance sheet), as opposed to credit side 付方[fu4 fang1]/"]],["收拢人心",["shou1 long3 ren2 xin1] /to win people's hearts/"]],["收成",["shou1 cheng2] /harvest/"]],["收复失地",["shou1 fu4 shi1 di4] /to recover lost territory/"]],["收尾",["shou1 wei3] /to wind up/to bring to an end/to finish/"]],["收件人",["shou1 jian4 ren2] /recipient (of mail)/To: (email header)/"]],["攴",["pu1] /to tap/to knock lightly/old variant of 撲|扑[pu1]/"]],["支配",["zhi1 pei4] /to control/to dominate/to allocate/"]],["支气管",["zhi1 qi4 guan3] /bronchial tube/bronchus/"]],["支持率",["zhi1 chi2 lu:4] /support level/popularity rating/"]],["攫取",["jue2 qu3] /to plunder/to loot/robbery/pillage/"]],["搅和",["jiao3 huo5] /to mix (up)/to blend/to spoil/"]],["搅动",["jiao3 dong4] /to mix/to stir/"]],["搅乱",["jiao3 luan4] /to disrupt/to throw into disorder/"]],["摊开",["tan1 kai1] /to spread out/to unfold/"]],["摊薄",["tan1 bo2] /dilution/"]],["摄食",["she4 shi2] /to consume/"]],["撺掇",["cuan1 duo5] /to urge sb on/"]],["攘诟",["rang3 gou4] /to clear oneself of dishonor/"]],["攘袖",["rang3 xiu4] /to roll up the sleeves/"]],["摆设儿",["bai3 she5 r5] /decorative items/ornaments/"]],["摆架子",["bai3 jia4 zi5] /to put on airs/to assume great airs/"]],["摆动",["bai3 dong4] /to sway/to swing/to move back and forth/to oscillate/"]],["扩音机",["kuo4 yin1 ji1] /amplifier/loudspeaker/hearing aid/"]],["扩音",["kuo4 yin1] /to amplify (sound)/"]],["拟阿拖品药物",["ni3 a1 tuo1 pin3 yao4 wu4] /atropinemimetic drug/"]],["拟大朱雀",["ni3 da4 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) streaked rosefinch (Carpodacus rubicilloides)/"]],["拟合",["ni3 he2] /to fit (data to a model)/a (close) fit/"]],["拟古",["ni3 gu3] /to emulate a classic/to work in the style of a classic (author)/"]],["擩",["ru3] /to stain/to dye/"]],["擦掠",["ca1 lu:e4] /to brush against/to graze/to scratch/"]],["挤挤插插",["ji3 ji3 cha1 cha1] /crowded tightly/jam-packed/"]],["挤垮",["ji3 kua3] /to squash/to crush/to squeeze out of business/to drive out/"]],["挤来挤去",["ji3 lai2 ji3 qu4] /to mill about/to jostle/"]],["据料",["ju4 liao4] /according to forecasts/it is expected that.../"]],["擒贼擒王",["qin2 zei2 qin2 wang2] /to defeat the enemy by capturing their chief (idiom)/"]],["操办",["cao1 ban4] /to arrange matters/"]],["操屄",["cao4 bi1] /variant of 肏屄[cao4 bi1]/"]],["击退",["ji1 tui4] /to beat back/to repel/"]],["击碎",["ji1 sui4] /to smash to pieces/"]],["击球",["ji1 qiu2] /to bat/to hit a ball (sport)/"]],["拥有权",["yong1 you3 quan2] /right of ownership/"]],["扑扇",["pu1 shan5] /to flutter/to flap/"]],["扑克牌",["pu1 ke4 pai2] /poker (card game)/playing card/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["播",["bo1] /to sow/to scatter/to spread/to broadcast/Taiwan pr. [bo4]/"]],["撬杠",["qiao4 gang4] /crowbar/"]],["抚养权",["fu3 yang3 quan2] /custody (of a child etc)/"]],["拨号音",["bo1 hao4 yin1] /dial tone/"]],["拨号连接",["bo1 hao4 lian2 jie1] /dial-up connection/dial-up networking/"]],["拨子弹",["bo1 zi3 tan2] /plectrum/"]],["撤回",["che4 hui2] /to recall/to revoke/to retract/"]],["撞骗",["zhuang4 pian4] /to swindle/"]],["撞车",["zhuang4 che1] /to crash (into another car)/(fig.) (of opinions, schedules etc) to clash/(of subject matter) to be the same/"]],["撕咬",["si1 yao3] /to tear at (with the teeth, like one animal attacking another)/"]],["撒赖",["sa1 lai4] /to make a scene/to raise hell/"]],["撒气",["sa1 qi4] /to leak (of air)/to go flat (of a tire)/to vent one's anger/"]],["捞取",["lao1 qu3] /to fish for/to seek profit (by improper means)/"]],["撇清",["pie3 qing1] /to say a matter has no relationship with the individual referred to, to emphasise one is innocent or in the clear/"]],["折裙",["zhe2 qun2] /pleated skirt/"]],["摺线",["zhe2 xian4] /variant of 折線|折线[zhe2 xian4], broken line (continuous figure made up of straight line segments)/polygonal line/dog leg/"]],["摸牌",["mo1 pai2] /to draw a tile (at mahjong)/to play mahjong/"]],["摩诃",["mo2 he1] /transliteration of Sanskrit mahā, great/"]],["摩羯",["Mo2 jie2] /Capricorn (star sign)/northern people in classical times, a branch of the Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴/"]],["摩尔斯电码",["Mo2 er3 si1 dian4 ma3] /Morse code/"]],["摩擦",["mo2 ca1] /friction/rubbing/chafing/fig. disharmony/conflict/also written 磨擦/"]],["摠",["zong3] /general/in every case/to hold/"]],["摔跟头",["shuai1 gen1 tou5] /to fall/fig. to suffer a setback/"]],["摓",["feng2] /wide/to sew/"]],["摂",["she4] /Japanese variant of 攝|摄/"]],["榨",["zha4] /variant of 榨[zha4]/to press/to extract (juice)/","zha4] /to press/to extract (juice)/device for extracting juice, oils etc/"]],["抢险",["qiang3 xian3] /emergency (measures)/to react to an emergency/"]],["抢",["qiang1] /see 搶風|抢风[qiang1 feng1]/","qiang3] /to fight over/to rush/to scramble/to grab/to rob/to snatch/"]],["搭钩",["da1 gou1] /a hook/to make contact with sb/"]],["搭帮",["da1 bang1] /to travel together/thanks to/"]],["搭坐",["da1 zuo4] /to travel by/to ride on/"]],["搜捕",["sou1 bu3] /to hunt and arrest (fugitives)/to track down and arrest/a manhunt/"]],["搜寻软体",["sou1 xun2 ruan3 ti3] /search software/"]],["搜刮",["sou1 gua1] /to rake in (money)/to plunder/to milk people dry/"]],["搏杀",["bo2 sha1] /fighting/killing/"]],["损毁",["sun3 hui3] /to cause damage to/to ruin/to destroy/"]],["损友",["sun3 you3] /bad friend/"]],["损伤",["sun3 shang1] /to harm/to damage/to injure/impairment/loss/disability/"]],["损人不利己",["sun3 ren2 bu4 li4 ji3] /to harm others without benefiting oneself (idiom)/"]],["揿",["qin4] /variant of 撳|揿[qin4]/","qin4] /to press (bell)/"]],["挥手",["hui1 shou3] /to wave (one's hand)/"]],["挥师",["hui1 shi1] /in command of the army/"]],["挥之不去",["hui1 zhi1 bu4 qu4] /impossible to get rid of/"]],["揭秘",["jie1 mi4] /to unmask/to uncover the secret/"]],["揭批",["jie1 pi1] /to expose and criticize/"]],["换防",["huan4 fang2] /to relieve a garrison/to change guard complement/"]],["换热器",["huan4 re4 qi4] /heat exchanger/"]],["换成",["huan4 cheng2] /to exchange (sth) for (sth else)/to replace with/to convert into/"]],["换工",["huan4 gong1] /to change workshifts/"]],["换向",["huan4 xiang4] /commutation (electricity)/"]],["扬科维奇",["Yang2 ke1 wei2 qi2] /Jankovic/Yankovic/Yankovich/Jelena Jankovic (1985-), Serbian tennis player/"]],["扬州市",["Yang2 zhou1 shi4] /Yangzhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["扬中市",["Yang2 zhong1 shi4] /Yangzhong county level city in Zhenjiang 鎮江|镇江[Zhen4 jiang1], Jiangsu/"]],["提高",["ti2 gao1] /to raise/to increase/to improve/"]],["提防",["di1 fang2] /to guard against/to be vigilant/watch you don't (slip)/also pr. [ti2 fang2]/"]],["提述",["ti2 shu4] /to refer to/"]],["提词器",["ti2 ci2 qi4] /teleprompter/"]],["提神剂",["ti2 shen2 ji4] /stimulant/psychostimulant/agrypnotic/"]],["提示",["ti2 shi4] /to point out/to remind (sb of sth)/to suggest/suggestion/tip/reminder/notice/"]],["提摩太",["ti2 mo2 tai4] /Timothy/"]],["提问",["ti2 wen4] /to question/to quiz/to grill/"]],["提",["ti2] /to carry (hanging down from the hand)/to lift/to put forward/to mention/to raise (an issue)/upwards character stroke/lifting brush stroke (in painting)/scoop for measuring liquid/"]],["揉碎",["rou2 sui4] /to crush/to crumble into pieces/"]],["揉合",["rou2 he2] /to blend/"]],["揄扬",["yu2 yang2] /to praise/to extol/to publicize/to advocate/"]],["掲",["jie1] /Japanese variant of 揭/"]],["掰扯",["bai1 che5] /to debate/to dispute/to wrangle (dialect)/"]],["掬水",["ju1 shui3] /to scoop up water/"]],["措举",["cuo4 ju3] /move/measure/step (to some end)/"]],["掩体",["yan3 ti3] /bunker (military)/"]],["掩蔽",["yan3 bi4] /shelter/screen/cover/protection/"]],["掩耳盗铃",["yan3 er3 dao4 ling2] /lit. to cover one's ears whilst stealing a bell/to deceive oneself/to bury one's head in the sand (idiom)/"]],["推陈布新",["tui1 chen2 bu4 xin1] /to push out the old and bring in the new (idiom); to innovate/to go beyond old ideas/advancing all the time/"]],["推斥力",["tui1 chi4 li4] /repulsion/repulsive force (physics)/"]],["推搪",["tui1 tang2] /to offer excuses (colloquial)/to stall/"]],["推延",["tui1 yan2] /to procrastinate/"]],["推宕",["tui1 dang4] /to postpone/to delay/to put sth off/"]],["推动",["tui1 dong4] /to push (for acceptance of a plan)/to push forward/to promote/to actuate/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["控制权",["kong4 zhi4 quan2] /control (e.g. to win control)/controlling right/"]],["接通费",["jie1 tong1 fei4] /connection charge/"]],["接踵",["jie1 zhong3] /to follow on sb's heels/"]],["接触",["jie1 chu4] /to touch/to contact/access/in touch with/"]],["接替",["jie1 ti4] /to replace/to take over (a position or post)/"]],["接口",["jie1 kou3] /interface/port/connector/"]],["探亲",["tan4 qin1] /to go home to visit one's family/"]],["探查",["tan4 cha2] /to examine/to probe/to scout out/to nose around/"]],["采邑",["cai3 yi4] /fief/benefice/"]],["采种",["cai3 zhong3] /seed collecting/"]],["采用",["cai3 yong4] /to adopt/to employ/to use/"]],["采样",["cai3 yang4] /sampling/"]],["采出",["cai3 chu1] /to extract/to mine/"]],["采伐",["cai3 fa2] /to fell/to cut/"]],["挂齿",["gua4 chi3] /to mention (e.g. \"don't mention it\")/"]],["挂果",["gua4 guo3] /(of a tree) to bear fruit/"]],["掘墓鞭尸",["jue2 mu4 bian1 shi1] /to exhume a body for public flogging (idiom)/"]],["挜",["ya4] /attach/brandish/hold/"]],["掔",["qian1] /lead along/substantial/"]],["排雷",["pai2 lei2] /mine clearance/"]],["掐算",["qia1 suan4] /to count with one's fingers/on the spot calculation/"]],["掐断",["qia1 duan4] /cut off/disconnect/"]],["授权令",["shou4 quan2 ling4] /warrant (law)/"]],["授权",["shou4 quan2] /to authorize/"]],["扫描仪",["sao3 miao2 yi2] /scanner (device)/"]],["捶胸顿足",["chui2 xiong1 dun4 zu2] /to beat one's chest and stamp one's feet (idiom)/"]],["捶",["chui2] /to beat with the fist/to hammer/to cudgel/","chui2] /variant of 捶[chui2]/"]],["舍车保帅",["she3 ju1 bao3 shuai4] /rook sacrifice to save the king (in Chinese chess); fig. to protect a senior figure by blaming an underling/to pass the buck/"]],["捥",["wan4] /to bend the wrist/"]],["捘",["zun4] /push/"]],["捐给",["juan1 gei3] /to donate/"]],["捆缚",["kun3 fu4] /bondage/"]],["挟天子以令天下",["xie2 tian1 zi3 yi3 ling4 tian1 xia4] /(expr.) hold the feudal overlord and you control the whole country/"]],["挺尸",["ting3 shi1] /(lit.) to lie stiff like a corpse/(coll.) to sleep/"]],["挺",["ting3] /straight/erect/to stick out (a part of the body)/to (physically) straighten up/to support/to withstand/outstanding/(coll.) quite/very/classifier for machine guns/"]],["振聋发聩",["zhen4 long2 fa1 kui4] /lit. so loud that even the deaf can hear (idiom); rousing even the apathetic/"]],["挫折感",["cuo4 zhe2 gan3] /frustration/"]],["挨家挨户",["ai1 jia1 ai1 hu4] /to go from house to house/"]],["挑逗性",["tiao3 dou4 xing4] /provocative/tantalizing/titillating/"]],["挑花眼",["tiao3 hua1 yan3] /(fig.) to get cross-eyed/to be bewildered/"]],["按说",["an4 shuo1] /in the ordinary course of events/ordinarily/normally/"]],["按步就班",["an4 bu4 jiu4 ban1] /follow the prescribed order/keep to conventional ways/"]],["指点迷津",["zhi3 dian3 mi2 jin1] /to show sb how to get to the right path/"]],["指引",["zhi3 yin3] /to guide/to show/to point (the way)/directions/guidance/guidelines/"]],["持家",["chi2 jia1] /to housekeep/housekeeping/"]],["拿走",["na2 zou3] /to take away/"]],["拿出",["na2 chu1] /to take out/to put out/to provide/to put forward (a proposal)/to come up with (evidence)/"]],["拿主意",["na2 zhu3 yi5] /to make a decision/to make up one's mind/"]],["拾物",["shi2 wu4] /picked up items (i.e. lost property)/"]],["拼板玩具",["pin1 ban3 wan2 ju4] /jigsaw puzzle/wood block puzzle/"]],["拼刺刀",["pin1 ci4 dao1] /bayonet charge/"]],["拱顶",["gong3 ding3] /an arched roof/a dome/a vault/"]],["拱璧",["gong3 bi4] /a flat round jade ornament with a hole at the center/fig. a treasure/"]],["拯",["zheng3] /to raise/to aid/to support/to save/to rescue/"]],["拜认",["bai4 ren4] /to formally accept sb as (one's adoptive mother, one's master etc)/"]],["拜祭",["bai4 ji4] /to worship/to observe religious rites/to pay one's respects (to one's ancestors etc)/"]],["拜泉县",["Bai4 quan2 xian4] /Baiquan county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["招集",["zhao1 ji2] /to recruit/to gather together (volunteers)/"]],["招降纳叛",["zhao1 xiang2 na4 pan4] /to recruit surrendered enemy and deserters (idiom); to gather together a gang of villains/"]],["招股",["zhao1 gu3] /share offer/"]],["招手",["zhao1 shou3] /to wave/to beckon/"]],["招募",["zhao1 mu4] /to recruit/to enlist/"]],["拙政园",["Zhuo1 zheng4 Yuan2] /The Humble Administrator's Garden in Suzhou, Jiangsu/"]],["拖累症",["tuo1 lei3 zheng4] /codependency (psychology)/"]],["拖拉机",["tuo1 la1 ji1] /tractor/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["拖地板",["tuo1 di4 ban3] /to mop the floor/"]],["拖儿带女",["tuo1 er2 dai4 nu:3] /supporting a wife and children/dragged down by having a family to feed/"]],["拔罐",["ba2 guan4] /cupping glass/fire cupping (acupressure technique of Chinese medicine, with fired vacuum cup applied to the skin)/ventouse (vacuum method used in obstetrics)/"]],["拓跋",["Tuo4 ba2] /branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people, founders of Wei 北魏 of the Northern Dynasties (386-534)/also written 拓拔/"]],["拑",["qian2] /pliers/pincers/to clamp/"]],["拍胸脯",["pai1 xiong1 pu2] /to vouch for/"]],["拍演",["pai1 yan3] /(dialect) to perform/to act (in a play etc)/"]],["拍案而起",["pai1 an4 er2 qi3] /lit. to slap the table and stand up (idiom); fig. at the end of one's tether/unable to take it any more/"]],["抛脸",["pao1 lian3] /to lose face/humiliation/"]],["拉皮条",["la1 pi2 tiao2] /to procure/to act as pimp/"]],["拉斐特",["La1 fei3 te4] /Lafayette/"]],["拉拢",["la1 long3] /to rope in/fig. to involve sb/to entice/"]],["拉冈",["La1 gang1] /Lacan (psychoanalyst)/"]],["拉夫罗夫",["La1 fu1 luo2 fu1] /Lavrov (name)/Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov (1950-), Russian diplomat and politician, Foreign minister from 2004/"]],["拉克替醇",["la1 ke4 ti4 chun2] /lactitol, a sugar alcohol/"]],["拉个手",["la1 ge5 shou3] /to hold hands/"]],["拈酸",["nian1 suan1] /(old) to be jealous/"]],["拆息",["chai1 xi1] /daily interest on a loan/"]],["拆卸",["chai1 xie4] /to unload/to dismantle/"]],["抽水站",["chou1 shui3 zhan4] /water pumping station/"]],["抽样",["chou1 yang4] /sample/sampling/"]],["押运",["ya1 yun4] /to escort (goods or funds)/to convey under guard/"]],["押解",["ya1 jie4] /to send away under escort (criminals, goods etc)/"]],["押平声韵",["ya1 ping2 sheng1 yun4] /to restrict to even tone (i.e. final rhyming syllable must be classical first or second tone 平聲|平声)/"]],["抹煞",["mo3 sha1] /variant of 抹殺|抹杀[mo3 sha1]/"]],["抵赖",["di3 lai4] /to refuse to admit (what one has done)/to disavow/to renege/"]],["抱病",["bao4 bing4] /to be ill/to be in bad health/"]],["抱恨",["bao4 hen4] /to have a gnawing regret/"]],["抱大腿",["bao4 da4 tui3] /(coll.) to cling to sb influential or famous/"]],["抬杠",["tai2 gang4] /to bicker/to argue for the sake of arguing/to carry on poles (together with sb else)/to carry a coffin on poles/"]],["披风",["pi1 feng1] /cloak/cape/"]],["披头士",["Pi1 tou2 shi4] /the Beatles (music band)/"]],["披萨",["pi1 sa4] /pizza (loanword)/"]],["抨击",["peng1 ji1] /to attack (verbally or in writing)/"]],["折罪",["zhe2 zui4] /to atone for a crime/"]],["折煞",["zhe2 sha1] /variant of 折殺|折杀[zhe2 sha1]/"]],["折寿",["zhe2 shou4] /to have one's life shortened (by excesses etc)/"]],["折回",["zhe2 hui2] /to turn back/to retrace one's steps/"]],["抗税",["kang4 shui4] /to refuse to pay taxes/to boycott taxes/"]],["抗洪",["kang4 hong2] /to fight a flood/"]],["抗坏血酸",["kang4 huai4 xue4 suan1] /vitamin C/ascorbic acid/"]],["抖落",["dou3 luo4] /to shake out/"]],["投鼠忌器",["tou2 shu3 ji4 qi4] /lit. to refrain from shooting at the rat for fear of breaking the vases (idiom)/to not act against an evil so as to prevent harm to innocents/"]],["投壶",["tou2 hu2] /ancient banquet game of throwing arrows into a pot, the winner determined by the number of arrows thrown in, and the loser required to drink as punishment/"]],["投",["tou2] /to cast/to send/to throw oneself (into the river etc)/to seek refuge/to place oneself into the hands of/"]],["抓瞎",["zhua1 xia1] /to be caught unprepared/"]],["抓周",["zhua1 zhou1] /custom of placing a variety of articles (writing brush, abacus etc) before an infant on its first birthday to see which one he or she picks up (The article chosen is supposed to be an indication of the child's inclinations, future career etc.)/"]],["抄身",["chao1 shen1] /to search (a person)/to frisk/"]],["抄手",["chao1 shou3] /to fold one's arms/copyist/(dialect) wonton/"]],["抄小路",["chao1 xiao3 lu4] /to take the back roads/to take the side streets/to take the small paths/"]],["抄",["chao1] /to make a copy/to plagiarize/to search and seize/to raid/to grab/to go off with/to take a shortcut/to make a turning move/to fold one's arms/"]],["抃掌",["bian4 zhang3] /to clap/to applaud/"]],["技术官僚",["ji4 shu4 guan1 liao2] /technocrat/"]],["技术学校",["ji4 shu4 xue2 xiao4] /vocational high school/abbr. to 技校[ji4 xiao4]/"]],["技工",["ji4 gong1] /skilled worker/"]],["承载力",["cheng2 zai4 li4] /carrying capacity/"]],["承揽",["cheng2 lan3] /to contract for an entire project/"]],["承德地区",["Cheng2 de2 di4 qu1] /Chengde prefecture (old name)/now Chengde prefecture-level city/"]],["承受力",["cheng2 shou4 li4] /tolerance/capability of adapting oneself/"]],["承包人",["cheng2 bao1 ren2] /contractor/"]],["找着",["zhao3 zhao2] /to find/"]],["批头",["pi1 tou2] /screwdriving bits/"]],["批郤导窾",["pi1 xi4 dao3 kuan3] /to get right to the heart of the matter (idiom)/"]],["批示",["pi1 shi4] /to write comments on a report submitted by a subordinate/written comments from a superior/"]],["扶余",["Fu2 yu2] /Fuyu county in Songyuan 松原, Jilin/Pu'yo, Korean Buyeo (c. 200 BC-494 AD), ancient kingdom in northeast frontier region of China/"]],["扶贫济困",["fu2 pin2 ji4 kun4] /to help the poor/almsgiving for the needy/to assist poor households or poor regions/"]],["扶犁",["fu2 li2] /to put one's hand to the plow/"]],["扶他林",["fu2 ta1 lin2] /voltaren, a trade name for diclofenac sodium, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to reduce swelling and as painkiller/"]],["扯皮条",["che3 pi2 tiao2] /see 拉皮條|拉皮条[la1 pi2 tiao2]/"]],["扮装皇后",["ban4 zhuang1 huang2 hou4] /drag queen/female impersonator/"]],["扭头",["niu3 tou2] /to turn one's head/to turn around/"]],["扭转乾坤",["niu3 zhuan3 qian2 kun1] /lit. to upend heaven and earth (idiom)/fig. to change the course of events/to turn things around/"]],["扦",["qian1] /short slender pointed piece of metal, bamboo etc/skewer/prod used to extract samples from sacks of grain etc/(dialect) to stick in/to bolt (a door)/to arrange (flowers in a vase)/to graft (tree)/to pedicure/to peel (an apple etc)/"]],["扣查",["kou4 cha2] /to detain and question/"]],["扣屎盔子",["kou4 shi3 kui1 zi5] /(northern dialect) lit. to cap in excrement/fig. to discredit with absurd unfounded accusations/to vilify/"]],["托马斯·斯特恩斯·艾略特",["Tuo1 ma3 si1 · Si4 te4 en1 si1 · Ai4 lu:e4 te4] /T. S. Eliot (1888-1965), English poet/"]],["托里",["Tuo1 li3] /Toli county in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["托管班",["tuo1 guan3 ban1] /after-school program/"]],["托庇",["tuo1 bi4] /to rely on sb for protection/"]],["打鱼",["da3 yu2] /to fish/"]],["打飞机",["da3 fei1 ji1] /to masturbate (slang)/"]],["打杂",["da3 za2] /to do odd jobs/to do unskilled work/"]],["打错",["da3 cuo4] /to err/to dial a wrong number/to make a typo/"]],["打野炮",["da3 ye3 pao4] /(slang) to have sex outdoors or in a public place/"]],["打道回府",["da3 dao4 hui2 fu3] /to go home (in a ceremonial procession)/to return home/"]],["打进",["da3 jin4] /to breach/to invade/"]],["打赤脚",["da3 chi4 jiao3] /to bare the feet/"]],["打制石器",["da3 zhi4 shi2 qi4] /a chipped stone (paleolithic) implement/"]],["打算盘",["da3 suan4 pan2] /to compute on the abacus/(fig.) to calculate/to plan/to scheme/"]],["打谷",["da3 gu3] /to thresh/"]],["打牙祭",["da3 ya2 ji4] /to have a large and sumptuous meal (traditionally on the 1st and 15th of each month)/"]],["打春",["da3 chun1] /see 立春[Li4 chun1]/"]],["打败",["da3 bai4] /to defeat/to overpower/to beat/to be defeated/"]],["打击",["da3 ji1] /to hit/to strike/to attack/to crack down on sth/blow/(psychological) shock/percussion (music)/"]],["打从",["da3 cong2] /from/(ever) since/"]],["打字机",["da3 zi4 ji1] /typewriter/"]],["打圆场",["da3 yuan2 chang3] /to help to resolve a dispute/to smooth things over/"]],["打嘴巴",["da3 zui3 ba5] /to slap/"]],["打哑语",["da3 ya3 yu3] /to use sign language/"]],["打印服务器",["da3 yin4 fu2 wu4 qi4] /print server/"]],["打印",["da3 yin4] /to print/to seal/to stamp/"]],["打包",["da3 bao1] /to wrap/to pack/to put leftovers in a doggy bag for take-out/to package (computing)/"]],["打分",["da3 fen1] /to grade/to give a mark/"]],["打假球",["da3 jia3 qiu2] /game-fixing/to fix games/"]],["扎扎实实",["zha1 zha5 shi2 shi2] /firm/solid/reliable/real/practical/"]],["才识过人",["cai2 shi2 guo4 ren2] /an outstanding talent (idiom)/surpassing insight and acumen/"]],["才略",["cai2 lu:e4] /ability and sagacity/"]],["才怪",["cai2 guai4] /it'd be a wonder if... (following a verb phrase that is usually negative)/"]],["才德",["cai2 de2] /talent and virtue/"]],["手锤",["shou3 chui2] /mallet/drumstick/"]],["手软",["shou3 ruan3] /to be lenient/to relent/to be reluctant to make a hard decision/to think twice/"]],["手肘",["shou3 zhou3] /elbow/"]],["手痒",["shou3 yang3] /(fig.) to itch (to do sth)/"]],["手摇饮料",["shou3 yao2 yin3 liao4] /hand-mixed drink (of the kind sold at a bubble tea shop)/"]],["手拉葫芦",["shou3 la1 hu2 lu5] /hand chain pulley block/"]],["手抄本",["shou3 chao1 ben3] /manuscript copy of a book (before the printing press)/"]],["手影",["shou3 ying3] /hand shadow drama/"]],["手定",["shou3 ding4] /to set down (rules)/to institute/"]],["手册",["shou3 ce4] /manual/handbook/"]],["扈",["Hu4] /surname Hu/","hu4] /retinue/"]],["扇风耳朵",["shan1 feng1 er3 duo5] /protruding ears/"]],["所谓",["suo3 wei4] /so-called/what is called/"]],["所见",["suo3 jian4] /seen/what one sees/"]],["所罗门群岛",["Suo3 luo2 men2 Qun2 dao3] /Solomon Islands in southwest Pacific/"]],["房魔",["fang2 mo2] /\"housing devil\", real estate developer or realtor accused of manipulating the property market in their favor/"]],["房间",["fang2 jian1] /room/CL:間|间[jian1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["房车",["fang2 che1] /recreational vehicle/"]],["房费",["fang2 fei4] /room charge/"]],["房牙子",["fang2 ya2 zi5] /real estate agent (old)/"]],["戻",["li4] /Japanese variant of 戾[li4]/"]],["戴维斯杯",["Dai4 wei2 si1 bei1] /Davis Cup (international tennis team competition)/"]],["戴套",["dai4 tao4] /to wear a condom/"]],["戴名世",["Dai4 Ming2 shi4] /Dai Mingshi (1653-1713), early Qing writer/"]],["戳份儿",["chuo1 fen4 r5] /to flaunt/"]],["戏台",["xi4 tai2] /stage/"]],["戏码",["xi4 ma3] /item (on a program)/"]],["戏弄",["xi4 nong4] /to play tricks on/to make fun of/to tease/"]],["戏剧化人格违常",["xi4 ju4 hua4 ren2 ge2 wei2 chang2] /histrionic personality disorder (HPD)/"]],["戏剧化",["xi4 ju4 hua4] /theatrical/"]],["戏份",["xi4 fen4] /scene (in a movie etc)/one's part in a movie or play/(archaic) actor's payment/"]],["战绩",["zhan4 ji4] /military successes/(fig.) success/accomplishment/"]],["战斧",["zhan4 fu3] /battle-ax/"]],["战后",["zhan4 hou4] /after the war/postwar/"]],["战区",["zhan4 qu1] /war zone/(military) theater of operations/"]],["战兢兢",["zhan4 jing1 jing1] /shaking with fear/"]],["战俘",["zhan4 fu2] /prisoner of war/"]],["截",["jie2] /to cut off (a length)/to stop/to intercept/section/chunk/length/"]],["戝",["zei2] /old variant of 賊|贼[zei2]/"]],["或体",["huo4 ti3] /variant Chinese character/alternative form of a Chinese character/"]],["戕害",["qiang1 hai4] /to injure/"]],["戒严区",["jie4 yan2 qu1] /restricted area/zone of application of the martial law/"]],["我辈",["wo3 bei4] /(literary) we/us/"]],["我也是醉了",["wo3 ye3 shi4 zui4 le5] /(Internet slang) I can't even.../Are you kidding me!/OMG!/"]],["成双成对",["cheng2 shuang1 cheng2 dui4] /to form pairs/to be in couples/"]],["成长",["cheng2 zhang3] /to mature/to grow/growth/"]],["成都体育大学",["Cheng2 du1 Ti3 yu4 Da4 xue2] /Chengdu Sports University/"]],["成道",["cheng2 dao4] /to reach illumination (Buddhism)/"]],["成军",["cheng2 jun1] /lit. to form an army/to set up (team, group, band, organization etc)/to found/opening (ceremony)/to commission (arms system, naval vessel)/to graduate from an apprenticeship/"]],["成象",["cheng2 xiang4] /to form an image/to call to mind/"]],["成样",["cheng2 yang4] /seemly/presentable/"]],["成败论人",["cheng2 bai4 lun4 ren2] /to judge people based on their success or failure (idiom)/"]],["成形",["cheng2 xing2] /to take shape/shaping/forming/"]],["成套",["cheng2 tao4] /forming a complete set/complementing one another/"]],["成吉思汗",["Cheng2 ji2 si1 han2] /Genghis Khan (1162-1227)/"]],["成仙",["cheng2 xian1] /to become immortal/"]],["戎车",["rong2 che1] /military vehicle/"]],["戌",["qu5] /see 屈戌兒|屈戌儿[qu1 qu5 er5]/","xu1] /11th earthly branch: 7-9 p.m., 9th solar month (8th October-6th November), year of the Dog/ancient Chinese compass point: 300°/"]],["戊戌六君子",["Wu4 xu1 Liu4 jun1 zi3] /the Six Gentlemen Martyrs of the failed reform movement of 1898, executed in its aftermath, namely: Tan Sitong 譚嗣同|谭嗣同[Tan2 Si4 tong2], Lin Xu 林旭[Lin2 Xu4], Yang Shenxiu 楊深秀|杨深秀[Yang2 Shen1 xiu4], Liu Guangdi 劉光第|刘光第[Liu2 Guang1 di4], Kang Guangren 康廣仁|康广仁[Kang1 Guang3 ren2] and Yang Rui 楊銳|杨锐[Yang2 Rui4]/"]],["戈雷",["ge1 lei2] /gray (unit of absorbed dose of ionizing radiation) (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["戈船",["ge1 chuan2] /armed vessel (of ancient times)/"]],["戈德斯通",["Ge1 de2 si1 tong1] /Goldstone (name)/"]],["戈壁滩",["Ge1 bi4 tan1] /Gobi desert/"]],["恋脚癖者",["lian4 jiao3 pi3 zhe3] /foot fetishist/"]],["悬赏",["xuan2 shang3] /to offer a reward/bounty/"]],["怀远",["Huai2 yuan3] /Huaiyuan county in Bengbu 蚌埠[Beng4 bu4], Anhui/"]],["怀里",["huai2 li3] /embrace/bosom/"]],["怀璧其罪",["huai2 bi4 qi2 zui4] /lit. treasuring a jade ring becomes a crime (idiom); to get into trouble on account of a cherished item/fig. A person's talent will arouse the envy of others./"]],["怀恨",["huai2 hen4] /to nurse hatred/to harbor a grudge/spiteful/"]],["怀宁县",["Huai2 ning2 xian4] /Huaining county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["怀宁",["Huai2 ning2] /Huaining county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["怀化县",["Huai2 hua4 xian4] /Huaihua county, Hunan/"]],["怀仁",["Huai2 ren2] /Huairen county in Shuozhou 朔州[Shuo4 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["惩一警百",["cheng2 yi1 jing3 bai3] /lit. punish one, warn one hundred (idiom)/fig. to make an example of sb/also written 懲一儆百|惩一儆百[cheng2 yi1 jing3 bai3]/"]],["应变",["ying4 bian4] /to meet a contingency/to adapt oneself to changes/"]],["应激",["ying4 ji1] /stress/abbr. for 應激反應|应激反应[ying4 ji1 fan3 ying4]/"]],["应接不暇",["ying4 jie1 bu4 xia2] /more than one can attend to (idiom)/deluged (with inquiries etc)/overwhelmed (by the beauty of the scenery)/"]],["应从",["ying4 cong2] /to assent/to comply with/"]],["应天顺时",["ying4 tian1 shun4 shi2] /lit. to respond to heaven and suit the times (idiom); to rule according to the will of heaven/the Divine Right of kings/"]],["懂眼",["dong3 yan3] /(coll.) to know the ropes/an expert/"]],["忆苦思甜",["yi4 ku3 si1 tian2] /to view one's past as miserable and one's present as happy (idiom)/"]],["宪政",["xian4 zheng4] /constitutional government/"]],["凭吊",["ping2 diao4] /to visit a place for the memories/to pay homage to (the deceased)/"]],["忧郁",["you1 yu4] /sullen/depressed/melancholy/dejected/"]],["欲",["yu4] /desire/appetite/passion/lust/greed/","yu4] /to wish for/to desire/variant of 慾|欲[yu4]/"]],["庆历新政",["Qing4 li4 xin1 zheng4] /failed reform of Northern Song government in 1043/"]],["慧眼",["hui4 yan3] /an all-seeing mind/mental perception/insight/acumen/"]],["慢火",["man4 huo3] /low heat (cooking)/"]],["慢性病",["man4 xing4 bing4] /chronic disease/"]],["慢性",["man4 xing4] /slow and patient/chronic (disease)/slow to take effect (e.g. a slow poison)/"]],["惭",["can2] /variant of 慚|惭[can2]/","can2] /ashamed/"]],["惨然",["can3 ran2] /grieved/distressed/"]],["态射",["tai4 she4] /morphism (math.)/homomorphism/"]],["慈禧",["Ci2 Xi3] /Empress Dowager Cixi or Ts'u Hsi (reigned 1861-1908)/"]],["慅",["sao1] /agitated/"]],["愧赧",["kui4 nan3] /to blush in shame/red-faced/"]],["感觉",["gan3 jue2] /to feel/to become aware of/feeling/sense/perception/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["感激涕零",["gan3 ji1 ti4 ling2] /to shed tears of gratitude (idiom); moved to tears/"]],["感官",["gan3 guan1] /sense/sense organ/"]],["惬意",["qie4 yi4] /satisfied/pleased/contented/"]],["爱丽舍宫",["Ai4 li4 she3 Gong1] /Elysée Palace, the residence of the president of the French Republic/"]],["爱辉区",["Ai4 hui1 qu1] /Aihui district of Heihe city 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["爱辉",["Ai4 hui1] /Aihui district of Heihe city 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["爱财如命",["ai4 cai2 ru2 ming4] /lit. to love money as much as one's own life (idiom)/fig. avaricious/tightfisted/"]],["爱滋病毒",["ai4 zi1 bing4 du2] /HIV/the AIDS virus/"]],["爱德华王子岛",["Ai4 de2 hua2 Wang2 zi3 Dao3] /Prince Edward Island (province of Canada)/"]],["愚",["yu2] /to be stupid/to cheat or deceive/me or I (modest)/"]],["意象",["yi4 xiang4] /image/imagery/"]],["意识",["yi4 shi2] /consciousness/awareness/to be aware/to realize/"]],["意料之中",["yi4 liao4 zhi1 zhong1] /to come as no surprise/as expected/"]],["意态",["yi4 tai4] /bearing/attitude/"]],["愉",["yu2] /pleased/"]],["恻隐",["ce4 yin3] /compassion/empathetic/"]],["惹喽子",["re3 lou2 zi5] /variant of 惹婁子|惹娄子[re3 lou2 zi5]/"]],["想想看",["xiang3 xiang3 kan4] /to think about it/"]],["恼火",["nao3 huo3] /to get angry/irritated/to annoy/to aggravate/annoying/"]],["恼恨",["nao3 hen4] /to hate and resent/angry and full of grievances/"]],["恶贯满盈",["e4 guan4 man3 ying2] /lit. strung through and filled with evil (idiom); filled with extreme evil/replete with vice/guilty of monstrous crimes/"]],["恶性肿瘤",["e4 xing4 zhong3 liu2] /malignant tumor/"]],["恶梦",["e4 meng4] /nightmare/"]],["恶化",["e4 hua4] /to worsen/"]],["恶仗",["e4 zhang4] /hard fighting/fierce battle/"]],["恶人",["e4 ren2] /evil person/vile creature/ugly man/"]],["惠水",["Hui4 shui3] /Huishui county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["惠山区",["Hui4 shan1 qu1] /Huishan district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["惟独",["wei2 du2] /only/solely/this one alone/"]],["惏",["lin2] /cold/frigid/"]],["惆怅",["chou2 chang4] /melancholy/depression/"]],["情随事迁",["qing2 sui2 shi4 qian1] /feelings change with circumstances (idiom)/"]],["情绪状态",["qing2 xu4 zhuang4 tai4] /emotional state/"]],["情结",["qing2 jie2] /complex (psychology)/"]],["情操",["qing2 cao1] /sentiments/feelings/disposition of mind/moral character/"]],["情欲",["qing2 yu4] /lust/desire/sensual/"]],["情急智生",["qing2 ji2 zhi4 sheng1] /inspiration in a moment of desperation (idiom)/also written 情急之下/"]],["情商",["qing2 shang1] /emotional quotient (EQ)/emotional IQ/abbr. for 情緒商數|情绪商数[qing2 xu4 shang1 shu4]/"]],["情同骨肉",["qing2 tong2 gu3 rou4] /as close as flesh and bones (idiom); deep friendship/"]],["情何以堪",["qing2 he2 yi3 kan1] /how can this be endured! (idiom)/"]],["情不可却",["qing2 bu4 ke3 que4] /unable to refuse because of affection/"]],["悲凉",["bei1 liang2] /sorrowful/dismal/"]],["悲戚",["bei1 qi1] /mournful/"]],["悲啼",["bei1 ti2] /to wail with grief/plaintive cry/"]],["悱",["fei3] /want but cannot speak/"]],["悠闲",["you1 xian2] /variant of 悠閒|悠闲/leisurely/","you1 xian2] /leisurely/carefree/relaxed/"]],["悠",["you1] /long or drawn out/remote in time or space/leisurely/to swing/pensive/worried/"]],["悔恨",["hui3 hen4] /remorse/repentance/"]],["悉德尼",["Xi1 de2 ni2] /Sidney or Sydney (name)/"]],["恵",["hui4] /Japanese variant of 惠[hui4]/"]],["恪慎",["ke4 shen4] /careful/reverently/"]],["恩平",["En1 ping2] /Enping county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong/"]],["恨不能",["hen4 bu5 neng2] /see 恨不得[hen4 bu5 de5]/"]],["恤嫠",["xu4 li2] /to give relief to widows/"]],["恙虫病",["yang4 chong2 bing4] /Scrub typhus/Tsutsugamushi disease/Mite-borne typhus fever/"]],["恐惧症",["kong3 ju4 zheng4] /phobia/"]],["恒河沙数",["Heng2 he2 sha1 shu4] /countless as the grains of sand in the Ganges (idiom)/"]],["恃强欺弱",["shi4 qiang2 qi1 ruo4] /to use one's strength to mistreat people (idiom)/to bully/"]],["怹",["tan1] /he/she/(courteous, as opposed to 他[ta1])/"]],["怯子",["qie4 zi5] /person with country accent/rustic/country bumpkin/"]],["怨言",["yuan4 yan2] /complaint/"]],["怨",["yuan4] /to blame/to complain/"]],["性高潮",["xing4 gao1 chao2] /orgasm/climax/"]],["性关系",["xing4 guan1 xi5] /sexual relations/sexual contact/intercourse/"]],["性质",["xing4 zhi4] /nature/characteristic/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["怦然",["peng1 ran2] /with a sudden shock, bang etc/"]],["急驰",["ji2 chi2] /to speed along/"]],["急遽",["ji2 ju4] /rapid/sudden/"]],["急火",["ji2 huo3] /brisk heat (cooking)/(TCM) internal heat generated by anxiety/"]],["急救",["ji2 jiu4] /first aid/emergency treatment/"]],["急性肠炎",["ji2 xing4 chang2 yan2] /acute enteritis/"]],["急性病",["ji2 xing4 bing4] /acute illness/fig. impetuous/impatient/"]],["急剧",["ji2 ju4] /rapid/sudden/"]],["急人之难",["ji2 ren2 zhi1 nan4] /anxious to help others resolve difficulties (idiom)/"]],["怡悦",["yi2 yue4] /pleasant/happy/"]],["思茅区",["Si1 mao2 qu1] /Simao district of Pu'er city 普洱市[Pu3 er3 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["怛",["da2] /distressed/alarmed/shocked/grieved/"]],["怒气",["nu4 qi4] /anger/"]],["怎么样",["zen3 me5 yang4] /how?/how about?/how was it?/how are things?/"]],["怎样",["zen3 yang4] /how/what kind/"]],["忻府区",["Xin1 fu3 qu1] /Xinfu district of Xinzhou city 忻州市[Xin1 zhou1 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["念日",["nian4 ri4] /memorial day/commemoration day/"]],["念叨",["nian4 dao5] /to talk about often/to reminisce about/to keep repeating/to keep harping on/to discuss/"]],["快班",["kuai4 ban1] /fast stream (in school)/"]],["快步跑",["kuai4 bu4 pao3] /to trot/"]],["快步流星",["kuai4 bu4 liu2 xing1] /to walk quickly/striding quickly/"]],["忘",["wang4] /to forget/to overlook/to neglect/"]],["忐忑不安",["tan3 te4 bu4 an1] /restless/apprehensive/"]],["必需品",["bi4 xu1 pin3] /necessity/essential (thing)/"]],["必死之症",["bi4 si3 zhi1 zheng4] /terminal illness/incurable condition (also fig.)/"]],["必有重谢",["bi4 you3 zhong4 xie4] /(we) will be very grateful (if …)/"]],["必修课",["bi4 xiu1 ke4] /required course/compulsory course/"]],["必修",["bi4 xiu1] /a required course/"]],["心余力绌",["xin1 yu2 li4 chu4] /see 心有餘而力不足|心有余而力不足[xin1 you3 yu2 er2 li4 bu4 zu2]/"]],["心静",["xin1 jing4] /tranquil/calm/"]],["心胆俱裂",["xin1 dan3 ju4 lie4] /to be scared out of one's wits (idiom)/"]],["心胸",["xin1 xiong1] /breadth of mind/"]],["心肺复苏术",["xin1 fei4 fu4 su1 shu4] /cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)/"]],["心绪",["xin1 xu4] /state of mind/mood/"]],["心神恍惚",["xin1 shen2 huang3 hu1] /perturbed (idiom)/"]],["心神不宁",["xin1 shen2 bu4 ning2] /to feel ill at ease/"]],["心瓣",["xin1 ban4] /heart valve/"]],["心梗",["xin1 geng3] /abbr. for 心肌梗塞[xin1 ji1 geng3 sai1], myocardial infarction/heart attack/"]],["心智图",["xin1 zhi4 tu2] /mind map/"]],["心怀",["xin1 huai2] /to harbor (thoughts)/to cherish/to entertain (illusions)/"]],["心悦诚服",["xin1 yue4 cheng2 fu2] /to submit cheerfully/to accept willingly (idiom)/"]],["心心相印",["xin1 xin1 xiang1 yin4] /two hearts beat as one (idiom); a kindred spirit/"]],["心地善良",["xin1 di4 shan4 liang2] /kindhearted/good-natured/"]],["德雷斯顿",["De2 lei2 si1 dun4] /Dresden, Germany/"]],["德谟克拉西",["de2 mo2 ke4 la1 xi1] /democracy (loanword) (old)/"]],["德兴",["De2 xing1] /Dexing county level city in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["德江",["De2 jiang1] /Dejiang county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["德才兼备",["de2 cai2 jian1 bei4] /having both integrity and talent (idiom)/"]],["德性",["de2 xing4] /moral integrity/","de2 xing5] /(coll.) revolting behavior/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["德干",["De2 gan1] /Deccan (India)/"]],["德国标准化学会",["De2 guo2 Biao1 zhun3 hua4 Xue2 hui4] /Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. (DIN)/German Institute for Standardization/"]],["德古拉",["De2 gu3 la1] /Dracula, novel by Bram Stoker/Vlad III, Prince of Wallachia (1431-1476), nicknamed Vlad the Impaler or Dracula/"]],["德伦特",["De2 lun2 te4] /Drenthe (name)/Drenthe (province in Netherlands)/"]],["微醺",["wei1 xun1] /tipsy/"]],["微观世界",["wei1 guan1 shi4 jie4] /microcosm/the microscopic world/"]],["微处理器",["wei1 chu3 li3 qi4] /microprocessor/"]],["微粒",["wei1 li4] /speck/particle/"]],["微笑",["wei1 xiao4] /smile/CL:個|个[ge4],絲|丝[si1]/to smile/"]],["微积分基本定理",["wei1 ji1 fen1 ji1 ben3 ding4 li3] /fundamental theorem of calculus/"]],["微尘",["wei1 chen2] /dust/(Buddhism) minutest particle of matter/"]],["微型",["wei1 xing2] /miniature/micro-/tiny/"]],["微商",["wei1 shang1] /(math.) derivative/"]],["微信",["Wei1 xin4] /Weixin or WeChat (mobile text and voice messaging service developed by Tencent 騰訊|腾讯[Teng2 xun4])/"]],["循着",["xun2 zhe5] /to follow/"]],["复兴区",["Fu4 xing1 qu1] /Fuxing district of Handan city 邯鄲市|邯郸市[Han2 dan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["复位",["fu4 wei4] /to restore sb or sth to its original position/to regain the throne/to reset (a dislocated joint, an electronic device etc)/reset/"]],["从零开始",["cong2 ling2 kai1 shi3] /to start from scratch/"]],["从速",["cong2 su4] /(to do sth) with dispatch/as soon as possible/"]],["从轻",["cong2 qing1] /to be lenient (in sentencing)/"]],["从略",["cong2 lu:e4] /to omit (less important details etc)/"]],["从小",["cong2 xiao3] /from childhood/as a child/"]],["徜徉",["chang2 yang2] /to wander about unhurriedly/to linger/to loiter/"]],["徜",["chang2] /sit cross-legged/walk back and forth/"]],["得鱼忘筌",["de2 yu2 wang4 quan2] /lit. catch fish then forget the trap (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子); fig. to take help for granted/"]],["得荣县",["De2 rong2 xian4] /Dêrong county (Tibetan: sde rong rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["得失",["de2 shi1] /gains and losses/success and failure/merits and demerits/"]],["得名",["de2 ming2] /to get one's name/named (after sth)/"]],["徒手",["tu2 shou3] /with bare hands/unarmed/fighting hand-to-hand/freehand (drawing)/"]],["徒劳",["tu2 lao2] /futile/"]],["径道",["jing4 dao4] /path/short-cut/"]],["径自",["jing4 zi4] /without leave/without consulting anyone/"]],["徐水县",["Xu2 shui3 xian4] /Xushui county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["后赵",["Hou4 Zhao4] /Later Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms (319-350)/"]],["后设认知",["hou4 she4 ren4 zhi1] /metacognition (Tw)/"]],["后设",["hou4 she4] /meta- (prefix) (Tw)/"]],["后背",["hou4 bei4] /the back (human anatomy)/the back part of sth/"]],["后援",["hou4 yuan2] /reinforcement/back-up/supporting force/"]],["后悔莫及",["hou4 hui3 mo4 ji2] /too late for regrets (idiom); It is useless to repent after the event./"]],["后学",["hou4 xue2] /junior scholar or pupil in imperial China/"]],["律诗",["lu:4 shi1] /regular verse/strict poetic form with eight lines of 5, 6 or 7 syllables and even lines rhyming/"]],["律政司",["Lu:4 zheng4 si1] /Department of Justice (Hong Kong)/"]],["律动",["lu:4 dong4] /rhythm/to move rhythmically/"]],["律",["Lu:4] /surname Lü/","lu:4] /law/"]],["待宵草",["dai4 xiao1 cao3] /evening primrose/"]],["征伐",["zheng1 fa2] /to go on or send a punitive expedition/"]],["往届",["wang3 jie4] /former sessions/former years/"]],["往古",["wang3 gu3] /in former times/in olden days/"]],["往前",["wang3 qian2] /to move forwards/"]],["彼拉多",["Bi3 la1 duo1] /Pilate (Pontius Pilate in the Biblical passion story)/"]],["彼倡此和",["bi3 chang4 ci3 he2] /to chorus sb else's lead (idiom); to chime in in agreement/"]],["彭真",["Peng2 Zhen1] /Peng Zhen (1902-1997), Chinese communist leader/"]],["彭定康",["Peng2 Ding4 kang1] /Chris Patten (1944-), last British Governor of Hong Kong 1992-1997/"]],["彭博新闻社",["Peng2 bo2 Xin1 wen2 she4] /Bloomberg News/"]],["彭",["Peng2] /surname Peng/"]],["雕",["diao1] /variant of 雕[diao1], to engrave/","diao1] /to carve/to engrave/shrewd/bird of prey/","diao1] /bird of prey/"]],["彪壮",["biao1 zhuang4] /tall and husky/hefty/"]],["彩霞",["cai3 xia2] /clouds tinged with sunset hues/"]],["彩旗",["cai3 qi2] /colored flag/"]],["彩扩",["cai3 kuo4] /to enlarge color photos/color film processing/"]],["形象",["xing2 xiang4] /image/form/figure/CL:個|个[ge4]/visualization/vivid/"]],["形旁",["xing2 pang2] /part of Chinese character indicating the meaning/also called significative or radical/"]],["形态",["xing2 tai4] /shape/form/pattern/morphology/"]],["形意拳",["Xing2 yi4 quan2] /Xingyiquan (Chinese martial art)/"]],["彝器",["yi2 qi4] /ritual objects/sacral vessels/"]],["汇整",["hui4 zheng3] /to collect and organize (papers etc)/to archive (data)/to summarize (evidence etc)/summary/"]],["弯路",["wan1 lu4] /winding road/roundabout route/detour/(fig.) wrong way (of doing sth)/"]],["弯腰",["wan1 yao1] /to stoop/"]],["弯曲度",["wan1 qu1 du4] /camber/curvature/"]],["弥留",["mi2 liu2] /seriously ill and about to die/"]],["弹片",["dan4 pian4] /shrapnel/splinter from shell/"]],["弹坑",["dan4 keng1] /bomb crater/"]],["强龙不压地头蛇",["qiang2 long2 bu4 ya1 di4 tou2 she2] /lit. strong dragon cannot repress a snake (idiom); fig. a local gangster who is above the law/"]],["强盗",["qiang2 dao4] /to rob (with force)/bandit/robber/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["强忍",["qiang2 ren3] /to resist (with great difficulty)/"]],["强将手下无弱兵",["qiang2 jiang4 shou3 xia4 wu2 ruo4 bing1] /there are no poor soldiers under a good general (idiom)/"]],["强似",["qiang2 si4] /to be better than/"]],["张春桥",["Zhang1 Chun1 qiao2] /Zhang Chunqiao (1917-2005), one of the Gang of Four/"]],["张怡",["Zhang1 yi2] /Zhang Yi (1608-1695), prolific author and poet spanning interregnum between Ming and Qing/"]],["张仪",["Zhang1 Yi2] /Zhang Yi (-309 BC), political strategist of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)/"]],["张",["Zhang1] /surname Zhang/","zhang1] /to open up/to spread/sheet of paper/classifier for flat objects, sheet/classifier for votes/"]],["弱智",["ruo4 zhi4] /weak-minded/mentally deficient/retarded/"]],["弱",["ruo4] /weak/feeble/young/inferior/(following a decimal or fraction) slightly less than/"]],["弦诵不辍",["xian2 song4 bu4 chuo4] /incessant playing of instruments and reciting of poems (idiom)/"]],["弦外之响",["xian2 wai4 zhi1 xiang3] /see 弦外之音[xian2 wai4 zhi1 yin1]/"]],["弟子",["di4 zi3] /disciple/follower/"]],["弘治",["Hong2 zhi4] /Hongzhi Emperor, reign name of ninth Ming emperor 朱祐樘[Zhu1 You4 tang2] (1470-1505), reigned 1487-1505, Temple name 明孝宗[Ming2 Xiao4 zong1]/"]],["弗拉芒",["Fu2 la1 mang2] /Flemish, inhabitant of Flanders (Belgium)/"]],["引领",["yin3 ling3] /to crane one's neck/to await eagerly/to lead/to show the way/"]],["引线",["yin3 xian4] /fuse (for an explosive device)/electrical lead/intermediary/catalyst/(dialect) sewing needle/"]],["引子",["yin3 zi5] /introduction/primer/opening words/"]],["弓身",["gong1 shen1] /to bend the body at the waist/to bow/"]],["弓",["Gong1] /surname Gong/","gong1] /a bow (weapon)/CL:張|张[zhang1]/to bend/to arch (one's back etc)/"]],["弄错",["nong4 cuo4] /to err/to get sth wrong/to miscalculate/to misunderstand/"]],["弄混",["nong4 hun2] /to confuse (fail to differentiate)/"]],["弄坏",["nong4 huai4] /to ruin/to spoil/to break/"]],["弄到",["nong4 dao4] /to get hold of/to obtain/to secure/to come by/"]],["弄伤",["nong4 shang1] /to bruise/to hurt (something)/"]],["建筑工人",["jian4 zhu4 gong1 ren2] /construction worker/builder/"]],["建瓯",["Jian4 ou1] /Jian'ou county level city in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["建业",["Jian4 ye4] /an old name for Nanjing, called Jiankang 建康 or Jianye during the Eastern Jin (317-420)/"]],["建昌县",["Jian4 chang1 xian4] /Jianchang county in Huludao 葫蘆島|葫芦岛, Liaoning/"]],["建成",["jian4 cheng2] /to establish/to build/"]],["廷",["ting2] /palace courtyard/"]],["延误",["yan2 wu5] /to delay/to be held up/to miss (an opportunity)/delay/holdup/"]],["延期",["yan2 qi1] /to delay/to extend/to postpone/to defer/"]],["广电总局",["Guang3 dian4 Zong3 ju2] /State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television (SAPPRFT), est. 2013 (abbr. for 國家新聞出版廣電總局|国家新闻出版广电总局[Guo2 jia1 Xin1 wen2 Chu1 ban3 Guang3 dian4 Zong3 ju2])/(prior to 2013) State Administration of Radio, Film, and Television (SARFT)/"]],["广西",["Guang3 xi1] /Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区 in South Central China, on the border with Vietnam, abbr. 桂, capital Nanning 南寧|南宁/until 1959, Guangxi province/"]],["广播",["guang3 bo1] /broadcast/CL:個|个[ge4]/broadcasting/to broadcast/(formal) to propagate/to publicize/"]],["广博",["guang3 bo2] /extensive/"]],["广",["Guang3] /surname Guang/","guang3] /wide/numerous/to spread/"]],["废渣",["fei4 zha1] /industrial waste product/slag/"]],["庙宇",["miao4 yu3] /temple/"]],["厮杀",["si1 sha1] /to fight at close quarters/hand-to-hand/"]],["廙",["yi4] /yurt/(literary) respectful/prudent/"]],["廉政",["lian2 zheng4] /honest or clean politics/"]],["厦门大学",["Xia4 men2 Da4 xue2] /Xiamen University/"]],["庸庸碌碌",["yong1 yong1 lu4 lu4] /ordinary/mediocre/"]],["库鲁病",["ku4 lu3 bing4] /kuru (medicine)/"]],["库尔德斯坦",["Ku4 er3 de2 si1 tan3] /Kurdistan/"]],["库尔德工人党",["Ku4 er3 de2 Gong1 ren2 dang3] /Kurdistan Worker's Party (PPK)/"]],["库尔勒市",["Ku4 er3 le4 shi4] /Korla Shehiri, Korla or Ku'erle City, capital of Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["库模块",["ku4 mo2 kuai4] /library module/"]],["库克船长",["Ku4 ke4 chuan2 zhang3] /Captain James Cook (1728-1779), British navigator and explorer/"]],["座舱",["zuo4 cang1] /cockpit/cabin/"]],["座子",["zuo4 zi5] /pedestal/plinth/saddle/"]],["庚子",["geng1 zi3] /37th year G1 of the 60-year cycle, e.g. 1960 or 2020/"]],["底阀",["di3 fa2] /bottom valve/foot valve/"]],["底牌",["di3 pai2] /cards in one's hand/(fig.) undisclosed strength or information/hidden trump/"]],["序跋",["xu4 ba2] /preface and postscript/"]],["床技",["chuang2 ji4] /skills in bed/sexual prowess/"]],["床帐",["chuang2 zhang4] /bed curtain/mosquito net/"]],["床侧",["chuang2 ce4] /bedside/"]],["庇佑",["bi4 you4] /to bless/to protect/protection (esp. divine)/"]],["几率",["ji1 lu:4] /probability/odds/"]],["几内亚",["Ji1 nei4 ya4] /Guinea/"]],["幽幽",["you1 you1] /faint/indistinct/"]],["幼稚",["you4 zhi4] /young/childish/puerile/"]],["干么",["gan4 ma2] /see 幹嘛|干嘛[gan4 ma2]/"]],["干群",["gan4 qun2] /cadres and masses/party officials and ordinary people/"]],["干什么",["gan4 shen2 me5] /what are you doing?/what's he up to?/"]],["年载",["nian2 zai3] /a year, more or less/years/"]],["年谱",["nian2 pu3] /chronicle (of sb's life)/"]],["年终",["nian2 zhong1] /end of the year/"]],["年纪",["nian2 ji4] /age/CL:把[ba3],個|个[ge4]/"]],["年岁",["nian2 sui4] /years of age/age/"]],["年度大会",["nian2 du4 da4 hui4] /annual meeting/annual general meeting (AGM)/"]],["年夜",["nian2 ye4] /lunar New Year's Eve/"]],["平面波",["ping2 mian4 bo1] /a plane wave/"]],["平阳",["Ping2 yang2] /Pingyang county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["平行时空",["ping2 xing2 shi2 kong1] /parallel universe/"]],["平菇",["ping2 gu1] /oyster mushroom/"]],["平滑字",["ping2 hua2 zi4] /sans serif (typography)/"]],["平凉地区",["Ping2 liang2 di4 qu1] /Pingliang prefecture in Gansu/"]],["平易近人",["ping2 yi4 jin4 ren2] /amiable and approachable (idiom); easy-going/modest and unassuming/(of writing) plain and simple/easy to understand/"]],["平易",["ping2 yi4] /amiable (manner)/unassuming/written in plain language/easy to take in/"]],["平旦",["ping2 dan4] /(literary) daybreak/dawn/"]],["平庸",["ping2 yong1] /mediocre/indifferent/commonplace/"]],["平壤",["Ping2 rang3] /Pyongyang, capital of North Korea/"]],["平反",["ping2 fan3] /to redress (an injustice)/to rehabilitate (sb whose reputation was unjustly sullied)/"]],["平原县",["Ping2 yuan2 xian4] /Pingyuan county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["平印",["ping2 yin4] /lithography/abbr. for 平版印刷[ping2 ban3 yin4 shua1]/"]],["幮",["chu2] /a kind of mosquito net/bed curtain/"]],["帮帮忙",["bang1 bang5 mang2] /to help/to do a favor/(Shanghainese) Come on!/Give me a break!/"]],["帽檐",["mao4 yan2] /brim (of a hat)/"]],["带岭区",["Dai4 ling3 qu1] /Dailing district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["带宽",["dai4 kuan1] /bandwidth/"]],["帐帘",["zhang4 lian2] /drapery/"]],["帐幔",["zhang4 man4] /curtain/"]],["帲",["ping2] /variant of 帡[ping2]/"]],["师范",["shi1 fan4] /teacher-training/pedagogical/normal (school, e.g. Beijing Normal University)/"]],["师奶",["shi1 nai3] /married woman of mature age/"]],["帡",["ping2] /to cover/screen/awning/"]],["帕提侬神庙",["pa4 ti2 nong2 shen2 miao4] /the Parthenon, Athens/"]],["帔",["pei4] /cape/"]],["希拉蕊",["Xi1 la1 rui3] /Hillary (person name)/"]],["希律王",["Xi1 lu:4 wang2] /King Herod (in the biblical nativity story)/"]],["布衣",["bu4 yi1] /plain cotton clothing/(literary) the common people/"]],["布莱恩",["Bu4 lai2 en1] /Brian (name)/"]],["布莱克本",["Bu4 lai2 ke4 ben3] /Blackburn/"]],["布控",["bu4 kong4] /to deploy surveillance/to put under surveillance/"]],["布拖县",["Bu4 tuo1 xian4] /Butuo county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["布托",["Bu4 tuo1] /Bhutto (name)/Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (1928-1979), president of Pakistan 1971-1979 executed by General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq/Benazzir Bhutto (1953-2007), twice president of Pakistan 1988-1990 and 1993-1996, murdered by Al Qaeda/"]],["布希",["Bu4 xi1] /Taiwan equivalent of 布什[Bu4 shi2]/"]],["布吉纳法索",["Bu4 ji2 na4 Fa3 suo3] /Burkina Faso (Tw)/"]],["市郊",["shi4 jiao1] /outer city/suburb/"]],["市议员",["shi4 yi4 yuan2] /town councilor/city councilor/alderman/"]],["市民社会",["shi4 min2 she4 hui4] /civil society (law)/"]],["市引",["shi4 yin3] /unit of distance equal to one-thirtieth km or 33.33 meters/"]],["市场份额",["shi4 chang3 fen4 e2] /market share/"]],["市厘",["shi4 li2] /li (Chinese unit of length equal to ⅓ millimeter)/"]],["巴音满都呼",["Ba1 yin1 man3 du1 hu1] /Bayan Mandahu, village in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾|巴彦淖尔[Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3], Inner Mongolia, noted for Cretaceous dinosaur fossils/"]],["巴金森氏症",["Ba1 jin1 sen1 shi4 zheng4] /Parkinson's disease/"]],["巴里坤",["Ba1 li3 kun1] /Barkol Kazakh autonomous county or Barköl Qazaq aptonom nahiyisi in Kumul prefecture 哈密地區|哈密地区[Ha1 mi4 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["巴豆树",["ba1 dou4 shu4] /croton bush (Croton tiglium), evergreen bush of Euphorbiaceae family 大戟科[da4 ji3 ke1], with seed having strong purgative properties/"]],["巴特瓦族",["Ba1 te4 wa3 zu2] /see 特瓦族[Te4 wa3 zu2]/"]],["巴尔喀什湖",["Ba1 er3 ka1 shi2 Hu2] /Lake Balkhash in southeast Kazakhstan/"]],["巴比妥",["ba1 bi3 tuo3] /barbitone/barbital/"]],["巴林左旗",["Ba1 lin2 zuo3 qi2] /Bairin Left banner of Baarin Züün khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[Chi4 feng1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["巴斯克",["Ba1 si1 ke4] /Basque/the Basque Country/"]],["巴掌",["ba1 zhang3] /palm of the hand/classifier: slap/"]],["巴德尔",["Ba1 de2 er3] /Baldr or Baldur, god in Norse mythology/Andreas Baader (1943-1977), leader of Red Army Faction, a.k.a. the Baader-Meinhof group/"]],["巴彦浩特",["Ba1 yan4 Hao4 te4] /Bayan Hot, capital of Alxa League 阿拉善盟[A1 la1 shan4 Meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["巴勒斯坦民族权力机构",["Ba1 le4 si1 tan3 Min2 zu2 Quan2 li4 Ji1 gou4] /Palestinian National Authority/"]],["巴",["Ba1] /Ba state during Zhou dynasty (in east of modern Sichuan)/abbr. for east Sichuan or Chongqing/surname Ba/abbr. for Palestine or Palestinian/abbr. for Pakistan/","ba1] /to long for/to wish/to cling to/to stick to/sth that sticks/close to/next to/spread open/informal abbr. for bus 巴士[ba1 shi4]/bar (unit of pressure)/nominalizing suffix on certain nouns, such as 尾巴[wei3 ba5], tail/"]],["巳蛇",["si4 she2] /Year 6, year of the Snake (e.g. 2001)/"]],["已婚",["yi3 hun1] /married/"]],["已久",["yi3 jiu3] /already a long time/"]],["己方",["ji3 fang1] /our side/one's own (side etc)/"]],["巧固球",["qiao3 gu4 qiu2] /tchoukball (loanword)/"]],["左倾机会主义",["zuo3 qing1 ji1 hui4 zhu3 yi4] /leftist opportunism (blamed for failures of Chinese communists from 1927)/left adventurism/cf Mao's purges following 1935 Zunyi conference 遵義會議|遵义会议[Zun1 yi4 hui4 yi4]/"]],["工业设计",["gong1 ye4 she4 ji4] /industrial design/"]],["工校",["gong1 xiao4] /technical school/abbr. for 工業學校|工业学校[gong1 ye4 xue2 xiao4]/"]],["工期",["gong1 qi1] /time allocated for a project/completion date/"]],["工厂",["gong1 chang3] /factory/CL:家[jia1],座[zuo4]/"]],["工委",["gong1 wei3] /working committee/"]],["工作组",["gong1 zuo4 zu3] /work team/working group/task force/"]],["工作委员会",["gong1 zuo4 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /working committee/"]],["巣",["chao2] /Japanese variant of 巢/"]],["巢穴",["chao2 xue2] /lair/nest/den/hideout/"]],["巡警",["xun2 jing3] /police officer/"]],["巡演",["xun2 yan3] /(theater etc) to tour/to be on tour/to give itinerant performances/abbr. for 巡迴演出|巡回演出[xun2 hui2 yan3 chu1]/"]],["巡捕",["xun2 bu3] /to patrol/policeman (in China's former foreign concessions)/"]],["川木香",["chuan1 mu4 xiang1] /root of Vladimiria souliei (used in TCM)/Dolomiaea souliei/"]],["巅",["dian1] /summit/"]],["巍然",["wei1 ran2] /majestic/towering/imposing/"]],["峤",["jiao4] /highest peak/"]],["嵼",["chan3] /winding mountain path/"]],["嵫",["zi1] /see 崦嵫[Yan1 zi1]/"]],["嵞",["Tu2] /Mt Tu in Zhejiang/also written 涂/"]],["嵌入",["qian4 ru4] /to insert/to embed/"]],["崯",["yin2] /variant of 崟[yin2]/"]],["崩毁",["beng1 hui3] /collapse/"]],["峥嵘",["zheng1 rong2] /towering/lofty and steep (mountains)/extraordinary/outstanding/"]],["崇义",["Chong2 yi4] /Chongyi county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["崇左市",["Chong2 zuo3 shi4] /Chongzuo prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["崀",["lang4] /used in place names/"]],["峡谷",["xia2 gu3] /canyon/gill/ravine/"]],["峻峭",["jun4 qiao4] /high and steep/"]],["岛鸫",["dao3 dong1] /(bird species of China) island thrush (Turdus poliocephalus)/"]],["岛盖部",["dao3 gai4 bu4] /pars perculairs/"]],["岛弧",["dao3 hu2] /island arc (geology)/forearc/"]],["岛",["dao3] /island/CL:個|个[ge4],座[zuo4]/"]],["峰顶",["feng1 ding3] /summit/crest/"]],["峨眉",["E2 mei2] /Emei township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["峨嵋山",["E2 mei2 shan1] /Mt Emei in Sichuan, one of the Four Sacred Mountains and Bodhimanda of Samantabhadra 普賢|普贤/"]],["峇里",["Ba1 li3] /Bali (island province of Indonesia) (Tw)/"]],["岹",["tiao2] /variant of 岧[tiao2]/"]],["岳阳县",["Yue4 yang2 xian4] /Yueyang county in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["岳阳楼记",["Yue4 yang2 lou2 ji4] /On Yueyang Tower (1045), essay by Song writer Fan Zhongyan 範仲淹|范仲淹/"]],["岳丈",["yue4 zhang4] /father-in-law (wife's father)/"]],["岫岩满族自治县",["Xiu4 yan2 man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Xiuyan Manzu autonomous county in Anshan 鞍山[An1 shan1], Liaoning/"]],["岩石学",["yan2 shi2 xue2] /petrology/lithology/study of rocks/"]],["岩浆",["yan2 jiang1] /lava/magma/"]],["岨",["qu1] /rocky hill/"]],["岑溪市",["Cen2 xi1 shi4] /Cenxi county level city in Wuzhou 梧州[Wu2 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["岐视",["qi2 shi4] /discrimination (against sb)/also written 歧視|歧视/"]],["岊",["jie2] /mountain peak/"]],["山鹛",["shan1 mei2] /(bird species of China) Chinese hill warbler (Rhopophilus pekinensis)/"]],["山高水险",["shan1 gao1 shui3 xian3] /lit. the mountains are high and the torrents swift/to undertake an arduous task or journey (idiom)/"]],["山鸡",["shan1 ji1] /Reeves's pheasant (Syrmaticus reevesii)/(dialect) pheasant/"]],["山阳区",["Shan1 yang2 qu1] /Shangyang district of Jiaozuo city 焦作市[Jiao1 zuo4 shi4], Henan/"]],["山阴县",["Shan1 yin1 xian4] /Shanyin county in Shuozhou 朔州[Shuo4 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["山野",["shan1 ye3] /mountain and fields/"]],["山谷",["shan1 gu3] /valley/ravine/"]],["山羊绒",["shan1 yang2 rong2] /cashmere/"]],["山洞",["shan1 dong4] /cavern/cave/"]],["山梨醇",["shan1 li2 chun2] /sorbitol C6H14O6 (sugar substitute and mild laxative)/"]],["山核桃",["shan1 he2 tao5] /hickory/"]],["山丹县",["Shan1 dan1 xian4] /Shandan county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhang1 ye4], Gansu/"]],["山中圣训",["shan1 zhong1 sheng4 xun4] /the Sermon on the Mount/"]],["山上",["Shan1 shang4] /Shanshang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["屯昌",["Tun2 chang1] /Tunchang County, Hainan/"]],["履历",["lu:3 li4] /background (academic and work)/curriculum vitae/résumé/"]],["层次",["ceng2 ci4] /layer/level/gradation/arrangement of ideas/(a person's) standing/"]],["层峦",["ceng2 luan2] /range upon range of mountains/"]],["屡屡",["lu:3 lu:3] /again and again/repeatedly/"]],["展转腾挪",["zhan3 zhuan3 teng2 nuo2] /see 閃轉騰挪|闪转腾挪[shan3 zhuan3 teng2 nuo2]/"]],["展览会",["zhan3 lan3 hui4] /exhibition/show/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["展出",["zhan3 chu1] /to put on display/to be on show/to exhibit/"]],["屏蔽罐",["ping2 bi4 guan4] /cask/"]],["屎",["shi3] /stool/feces/ear wax/nasal mucus/"]],["居所",["ju1 suo3] /residence/"]],["居心",["ju1 xin1] /to harbor (evil) intentions/to be bent on/a tranquil heart or mind/"]],["居位",["ju1 wei4] /to occupy a high position (in administration)/"]],["局地",["ju2 di4] /local/locally/"]],["尿毒症",["niao4 du2 zheng4] /uremia (medicine)/"]],["尾数",["wei3 shu4] /remainder (after rounding a number)/decimal part (of number after the decimal point)/mantissa (i.e. fractional part of common logarithm in math.)/small change/balance (of an account)/"]],["尼龙搭扣",["ni2 long2 da1 kou4] /nylon buckle/velcro/"]],["尼雅河",["Ni2 ya3 He2] /Niya River in south Xinjiang/"]],["尼格罗",["ni2 ge2 luo2] /negro (loanword)/"]],["尼安德特人",["Ni2 an1 de2 te4 ren2] /Neanderthal man/"]],["就职演讲",["jiu4 zhi2 yan3 jiang3] /inaugural lecture/"]],["就地",["jiu4 di4] /locally/on the spot/"]],["尰",["zhong3] /swell/"]],["尤指",["you2 zhi3] /especially/particularly/"]],["尤卡坦半岛",["You2 ka3 tan3 Ban4 dao3] /Yucatan Peninsula (Mexico)/"]],["尤其是",["you2 qi2 shi4] /especially/most of all/above all/in particular/"]],["尖新",["jian1 xin1] /fresh/new and pointed/"]],["少阳病",["shao3 yang2 bing4] /name of disease in TCM/"]],["少说为佳",["shao3 shuo1 wei2 jia1] /Few words are best./Brevity is the soul of wit./"]],["少艾",["shao4 ai4] /young and pretty/pretty girl/"]],["少林寺",["Shao4 lin2 Si4] /Shaolin Temple, Buddhist monastery famous for its kung fu monks/"]],["少林",["Shao4 lin2] /the Shaolin monastery and martial arts school/"]],["少成多",["shao3 cheng2 duo1] /Many little things add up to sth great (idiom); many a mickle makes a muckle/"]],["少府",["shao4 fu3] /Minor Treasurer in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]/"]],["少安毋躁",["shao3 an1 wu2 zao4] /keep calm, don't get excited/don't be impatient/"]],["少女峰",["shao4 nu:3 feng1] /Jungfrau, peak in Switzerland/"]],["少块肉",["shao3 kuai4 rou4] /(coll.) (usually used in the negative) (can't) hurt (to do sth)/(won't) hurt (to do sth)/"]],["小黑领噪鹛",["xiao3 hei1 ling3 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) lesser necklaced laughingthrush (Garrulax monileger)/"]],["小黄",["xiao3 huang2] /(coll.) taxicab (Tw)/"]],["小阿姨",["xiao3 a1 yi2] /auntie, youngest of sisters in mother's family/"]],["小赤壁",["Xiao3 chi4 bi4] /Little Red Cliff, nickname of Bitan 碧潭[Bi4 tan2], Xindian, Taibei county, Taiwan/"]],["小蝗莺",["xiao3 huang2 ying1] /(bird species of China) Pallas's grasshopper warbler (Locustella certhiola)/"]],["小腿",["xiao3 tui3] /lower leg (from knee to ankle)/shank/"]],["小绒鸭",["xiao3 rong2 ya1] /(bird species of China) Steller's eider (Polysticta stelleri)/"]],["小节线",["xiao3 jie2 xian4] /barline (music)/"]],["小白菜",["xiao3 bai2 cai4] /bok choy/Chinese cabbage/Brassica chinensis/CL:棵[ke1]/"]],["小犬座",["Xiao3 quan3 zuo4] /Canis Minor (constellation)/"]],["小营盘镇",["Xiao3 ying2 pan2 zhen4] /Xiaoyingpan township in Börtala Shehiri or Bole City 博樂市|博乐市, Xinjiang/"]],["小熊座",["Xiao3 xiong2 zuo4] /Ursa Minor (constellation)/"]],["小树林",["xiao3 shu4 lin2] /grove/"]],["小曲",["xiao3 qu3] /popular song/folk tune/ballad/"]],["小昊",["Xiao3 hao4] /Xiaohao (c. 2200 BC), leader of the Dongyi 東夷|东夷[Dong1 yi2] or Eastern Barbarians/"]],["小拐",["xiao3 guai3] /to turn right (Shanghainese)/"]],["小店区",["Xiao3 dian4 qu1] /Xiaodian district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["小两口儿",["xiao3 liang3 kou3 r5] /erhua variant of 小兩口|小两口[xiao3 liang3 kou3]/"]],["小儿软骨病",["xiao3 er2 ruan3 gu3 bing4] /rickets (medicine)/"]],["小传",["xiao3 zhuan4] /sketch biography/profile/"]],["小事",["xiao3 shi4] /trifle/trivial matter/CL:點|点[dian3]/"]],["导演",["dao3 yan3] /to direct/director (film etc)/"]],["对质",["dui4 zhi4] /to confront (in court etc)/confrontation/"]],["对苯醌",["dui4 ben3 kun1] /1,4-benzoquinone (chemistry)/para-benzoquinone/"]],["对等",["dui4 deng3] /equal status/equal treatment/parity (under the law)/equity/reciprocity/"]],["对照表",["dui4 zhao4 biao3] /comparison table/"]],["对比色",["dui4 bi3 se4] /color contrast/"]],["对抗煸动",["dui4 kang4 bian1 dong4] /anti-inflammatory (medicine)/"]],["对地",["dui4 di4] /targeted (e.g. attacks)/"]],["对内",["dui4 nei4] /internal/national/domestic (policy)/"]],["对偶多面体",["dui4 ou3 duo1 mian4 ti3] /dual polyhedron/"]],["对仗",["dui4 zhang4] /antithesis (two lines of poetry matching in sense and sound)/to fight/to wage war/"]],["寻花问柳",["xun2 hua1 wen4 liu3] /lit. to enjoy the beautiful spring scenery (idiom)/fig. to frequent brothels/to sow one's wild oats/"]],["尉氏",["Wei4 shi4] /Weishi county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan/"]],["专营",["zhuan1 ying2] /special trade/monopoly/"]],["专业户",["zhuan1 ye4 hu4] /family firm producing a special product/cottage industry/"]],["专",["zhuan1] /for a particular person, occasion, purpose/focused on one thing/special/expert/particular (to sth)/concentrated/specialized/","zhuan1] /variant of 專|专[zhuan1]/"]],["将就",["jiang1 jiu5] /to accept (a bit reluctantly)/to put up with/"]],["射干",["she4 gan1] /blackberry lily (Belamcanda chinensis)/leopard lily/"]],["封盖",["feng1 gai4] /cap/seal/cover/to cover/blocked shot (basketball)/"]],["封建",["feng1 jian4] /system of enfeoffment/feudalism/feudal/feudalistic/"]],["封底",["feng1 di3] /the back cover of a book/"]],["封",["Feng1] /surname Feng/","feng1] /to confer/to grant/to bestow a title/to seal/classifier for sealed objects, esp. letters/"]],["寺",["si4] /Buddhist temple/mosque/government office (old)/"]],["寸金难买寸光阴",["cun4 jin1 nan2 mai3 cun4 guang1 yin1] /An ounce of gold can't buy you an interval of time (idiom); Money can't buy you time./Time is precious./"]],["宝葫芦的秘密",["Bao3 hu2 lu5 de5 Mi4 mi4] /Secret of the Magic Gourd (1958), prize-winning children's fairy tale by Zhang Tian'yi 張天翼|张天翼[Zhang1 Tian1 yi4]/"]],["宝瓶座",["Bao3 ping2 zuo4] /Aquarius (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/also called 水瓶座/"]],["宝瓶",["Bao3 ping2] /Aquarius (star sign)/"]],["宽畅",["kuan1 chang4] /with no worries/cheerful/spacious/"]],["宽度",["kuan1 du4] /width/"]],["宽宏大度",["kuan1 hong2 da4 du4] /magnanimous/generous/broad-minded/"]],["宽厚",["kuan1 hou4] /tolerant/generous/magnanimous/thick and broad (build)/thick and deep (voice)/"]],["写真",["xie3 zhen1] /portrait/to describe sth accurately/"]],["写实",["xie3 shi2] /realism/realistic portrayal/realistic/true to life/"]],["审读",["shen3 du2] /to read (a draft)/to review/"]],["审计员",["shen3 ji4 yuan2] /accountant/auditor/"]],["审美观",["shen3 mei3 guan1] /esthetic conception/esthetic point of view/standard/"]],["审度",["shen3 duo2] /to observe and form a judgment/"]],["宁河县",["Ning2 he2 xian4] /Ninghe county in Tianjin 天津[Tian1 jin1]/"]],["宁冈",["Ning2 gang1] /former Ninggang county in Jiangxi, now within Jinggangshan county level city 井岡山市|井冈山市[Jing3 gang1 shan1 shi4] in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["宁城",["Ning2 cheng2] /Ningcheng county of Chifeng 赤峰, Inner Mongolia/"]],["实际",["shi2 ji4] /reality/practice/practical/realistic/real/actual/"]],["实践是检验真理的唯一标准",["shi2 jian4 shi4 jian3 yan4 zhen1 li3 de5 wei2 yi1 biao1 zhun3] /Actual practice is the sole criterion for judging truth (item from Deng Xiaoping theory, from 1978)/"]],["实况",["shi2 kuang4] /live (e.g. broadcast or recording)/what is actually happening/scene/the real situation/"]],["实则",["shi2 ze2] /actually/in fact/"]],["寥落",["liao2 luo4] /sparse/few and far between/"]],["寤寐",["wu4 mei4] /lit. awake or asleep/at any time/"]],["察验",["cha2 yan4] /to examine/"]],["察隅县",["Cha2 yu2 xian4] /Zayü county, Tibetan: Rdza yul rdzong, in Nyingchi prefecture 林芝地區|林芝地区[Lin2 zhi1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["察尔汗盐湖",["Cha2 er3 han2 Yan2 hu2] /Qarhan Salt Lake in west Qinghai/"]],["寒潮",["han2 chao2] /cold wave/CL:股[gu3]/"]],["寒心",["han2 xin1] /disillusioned/bitterly disappointed/terrified/"]],["富色彩",["fu4 se4 cai3] /colorful/"]],["富民县",["Fu4 min2 xian4] /Fumin county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["富商大贾",["fu4 shang1 da4 gu3] /tycoon/magnate/"]],["寇准",["Kou4 Zhun3] /Kou Zhun (961-1023), Northern Song politician and poet/"]],["密云县",["Mi4 yun2 xian4] /Miyun county in Beijing/"]],["密教",["mi4 jiao4] /esoteric Buddhism/"]],["密布",["mi4 bu4] /to cover densely/"]],["密密匝匝",["mi4 mi5 za1 za1] /thick/concentrated/dense/"]],["密告",["mi4 gao4] /to report secretly/to tip off/"]],["密切注意",["mi4 qie4 zhu4 yi4] /to pay close attention (to sth)/"]],["密切",["mi4 qie4] /close/familiar/intimate/closely (related)/to foster close ties/to pay close attention/"]],["寄存处",["ji4 cun2 chu4] /warehouse/temporary store/left-luggage office/cloak-room/"]],["宿酒",["su4 jiu3] /hangover/"]],["宿营",["su4 ying2] /to camp/to lodge/"]],["宿松县",["Su4 song1 xian4] /Susong county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["容积",["rong2 ji1] /volume/capacity/"]],["容受",["rong2 shou4] /to tolerate/to accept (criticism, resignation etc)/same as 容納接受|容纳接受[rong2 na4 jie1 shou4]/"]],["容不得",["rong2 bu5 de2] /unable to tolerate/intolerant/unable to bear sth/"]],["家舅",["jia1 jiu4] /(polite) my maternal uncle/"]],["家祖",["jia1 zu3] /(polite) my paternal grandfather/"]],["家暴",["jia1 bao4] /domestic violence/abbr. for 家庭暴力[jia1 ting2 bao4 li4]/"]],["家庭",["jia1 ting2] /family/household/CL:戶|户[hu4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["家婆",["jia1 po2] /(dialect) mother-in-law/(house)wife/"]],["家姬",["jia1 ji1] /(old) female servants or concubines in homes of the rich/"]],["家培",["jia1 pei2] /cultivated/home grown/"]],["家信",["jia1 xin4] /letter (to or from) home/"]],["家世寒微",["jia1 shi4 han2 wei1] /to be of humble origin (idiom)/"]],["害相思病",["hai4 xiang1 si1 bing4] /sick with love/"]],["宫缩",["gong1 suo1] /contraction of the uterus (during childbirth)/"]],["室迩人遐",["shi4 er3 ren2 xia2] /to long for sb far away/to grieve over the dead/"]],["室温",["shi4 wen1] /room temperature/"]],["室内乐",["shi4 nei4 yue4] /chamber music/"]],["宣战",["xuan1 zhan4] /to declare war/"]],["宣威市",["Xuan1 wei1 shi4] /Xuanwei county level city in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["宣化区",["Xuan1 hua4 qu1] /Xuanhua district of Zhangjiakou city 張家口市|张家口市[Zhang1 jia1 kou3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["客运量",["ke4 yun4 liang4] /amount of passenger traffic/"]],["客观主义",["ke4 guan1 zhu3 yi4] /objectivist philosophy/"]],["宜秀",["Yi2 xiu4] /Yixiu district of Anqing city 安慶市|安庆市[An1 qing4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["宜家",["Yi2 jia1] /IKEA, Swedish furniture retailer/"]],["定调子",["ding4 diao4 zi5] /to set the tone/"]],["定案",["ding4 an4] /to reach a verdict/to conclude a judgment/"]],["定期",["ding4 qi1] /at set dates/at regular intervals/periodic/limited to a fixed period of time/fixed term/"]],["定时摄影",["ding4 shi2 she4 ying3] /time-lapse photography/"]],["定作",["ding4 zuo4] /to have sth made to order/"]],["官阶",["guan1 jie1] /official rank/"]],["官办",["guan1 ban4] /government run/state enterprise/"]],["官能团",["guan1 neng2 tuan2] /functional group (chemistry)/"]],["官翻",["guan1 fan1] /(of electronic goods) refurbished/"]],["官宦",["guan1 huan4] /functionary/official/"]],["宗圣公",["Zong1 Sheng4 gong1] /hereditary title bestowed on Confucius' descendants/"]],["宗教团",["zong1 jiao4 tuan2] /religious order/religious grouping/"]],["宕昌",["Dang4 chang1] /Dangchang county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["宏",["hong2] /great/magnificent/macro (computing)/macro-/"]],["完完全全",["wan2 wan2 quan2 quan2] /completely/"]],["宋庆龄",["Song4 Qing4 ling2] /Song Qingling or Rosemonde Soong (1893-1981), wife of Sun Yat-sen 孫中山|孙中山[Sun1 Zhong1 shan1]/"]],["宋代",["Song4 dai4] /Song dynasty (960-1279)/"]],["安重根",["An1 Zhong4 gen1] /An Jung-geun or Ahn Joong-keun (1879-1910), Korean independence activist, famous as assassin of Japanese prime minister ITŌ Hirobumi 伊藤博文[Yi1 teng2 Bo2 wen2] in 1909/"]],["安乡",["An1 xiang1] /Anxiang county in Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan/"]],["安邦",["an1 bang1] /to bring peace and stability to a country, region etc/"]],["安达市",["An1 da2 shi4] /Anda county level city in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["安第斯山",["An1 di4 si1 shan1] /the Andes mountain range/"]],["安祖花",["an1 zu3 hua1] /flamingo lily (Anthurium andraeanum)/"]],["安替比林",["an1 ti4 bi3 lin2] /antipyrine (loanword)/"]],["安宁",["An1 ning2] /Anning District of Lanzhou City 蘭州市|兰州市[Lan2 zhou1 Shi4], Gansu/Anning City, to the west of Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/","an1 ning2] /peaceful/tranquil/calm/composed/free from worry/"]],["安娜",["An1 na4] /Anna (name)/"]],["安土重迁",["an1 tu3 zhong4 qian1] /to hate to leave a place where one has lived long/to be attached to one's native land and unwilling to leave it/"]],["安吉县",["An1 ji2 xian4] /Anji county in Huzhou 湖州[Hu2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["安卡拉",["An1 ka3 la1] /Ankara, capital of Turkey/"]],["安全阀",["an1 quan2 fa2] /safety valve/"]],["安人",["an1 ren2] /to pacify the people/landlady (old)/wife of 員外|员外[yuan2 wai4], landlord/"]],["安乃近",["an1 nai3 jin4] /analgin (loanword)/"]],["守财奴",["shou3 cai2 nu2] /miser/scrooge/"]],["守备",["shou3 bei4] /to garrison/to stand guard/on garrison duty/"]],["宇航服",["yu3 hang2 fu2] /spacesuit/"]],["学衔",["xue2 xian2] /academic title/rank/"]],["学妹",["xue2 mei4] /junior or younger female schoolmate/"]],["学士",["xue2 shi4] /bachelor's degree/person holding a university degree/"]],["孵卵",["fu1 luan3] /to hatch/to brood/"]],["孱",["can4] /see 孱頭|孱头[can4 tou5]/","chan2] /weak/feeble/lowly/"]],["孰料",["shu2 liao4] /who would have thought?/who could have imagined?/unexpectedly/"]],["孙燕姿",["Sun1 Yan4 zi1] /Stefanie Sun (1978-), Singaporean singer-songwriter/"]],["孤陋",["gu1 lou4] /ignorant/ill-informed/"]],["孟浪",["meng4 lang4] /hasty/rash/impetuous/"]],["孝昌县",["Xiao4 chang1 xian4] /Xiaochang county in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["孜孜不倦",["zi1 zi1 bu4 juan4] /lit. diligent and never slacking (idiom); continuous concentrated effort/assiduous (in study)/to concentrate/"]],["存贷",["cun2 dai4] /bank deposits and loans/"]],["存款准备金率",["cun2 kuan3 zhun3 bei4 jin1 lu:4] /deposit-reserve ratio/"]],["存取",["cun2 qu3] /to store and retrieve (money, belongings etc)/(computing) to access (data)/"]],["存亡攸关",["cun2 wang2 you1 guan1] /a make-or-break matter/a matter of life and death/"]],["字谜",["zi4 mi2] /letter puzzle/"]],["字节",["zi4 jie2] /byte/"]],["字符集",["zi4 fu2 ji2] /character set (e.g. ASCII 美國資訊交換標準碼|美国资讯交换标准码 or Unicode 統一碼|统一码)/"]],["孔子",["Kong3 zi3] /Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3]/"]],["孔乙己",["Kong3 Yi3 ji3] /Kong Yiji, protagonist of short story by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[Lu3 Xun4]/"]],["孓",["jue2] /see 孑孓[jie2 jue2]/"]],["子贡",["Zi3 Gong4] /Zi Gong or Duanmu Ci 端木賜|端木赐[Duan1 mu4 Ci4] (520 BC-), disciple of Confucius/"]],["子产",["Zi3 Chan3] /Zi Chan (?-522 BC), statesman and philosopher during the Spring and Autumn period/"]],["子洲县",["Zi3 zhou1 Xian4] /Zishou County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["子民",["zi3 min2] /people/"]],["子实",["zi3 shi2] /variant of 籽實|籽实[zi3 shi2]/"]],["子宫",["zi3 gong1] /uterus/womb/"]],["子子孙孙",["zi3 zi3 sun1 sun1] /one's posterity/"]],["子囊菌",["zi3 nang2 jun1] /ascomycete/"]],["子公司",["zi3 gong1 si1] /subsidiary company/subsidiary corporation/"]],["孀居",["shuang1 ju1] /to live in widowhood (formal)/"]],["孀妇",["shuang1 fu4] /widow (formal)/"]],["婴儿期",["ying1 er2 qi1] /infancy/"]],["嬗",["shan4] /changes and succession/"]],["娇生惯养",["jiao1 sheng1 guan4 yang3] /pampered and spoiled since childhood/"]],["娇",["jiao1] /lovable/pampered/tender/delicate/frail/"]],["嬉耍",["xi1 shua3] /to play/"]],["嫪",["Lao4] /surname Lao/","lao4] /longing (unrequited passion)/"]],["嫩江",["Nen4 jiang1] /Nenjiang county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["嫣然一笑",["yan1 ran2 yi1 xiao4] /to smile sweetly/"]],["嫖资",["piao2 zi1] /prostitute's fee for service/"]],["嫌",["xian2] /to dislike/suspicion/resentment/enmity/abbr. for 嫌犯[xian2 fan4], criminal suspect/"]],["嫂嫂",["sao3 sao5] /older brother's wife/sister-in-law/(polite address to a younger married woman) sister/"]],["愧",["kui4] /old variant of 愧[kui4]/","kui4] /ashamed/"]],["妫",["Gui1] /surname Gui/name of a river/","Gui1] /variant of 媯|妫[Gui1]/"]],["媮",["tou1] /improper/irregular/"]],["妇姑勃溪",["fu4 gu1 bo2 xi1] /dispute among womenfolk (idiom); family squabbles/"]],["婚龄",["hun1 ling2] /length of married life/marriageable age/actual marrying age/"]],["婚纱",["hun1 sha1] /wedding dress/CL:身[shen1]/"]],["婚姻介绍所",["hun1 yin1 jie4 shao4 suo3] /marriage agency/"]],["婊子",["biao3 zi5] /prostitute/whore/"]],["婆罗门教",["po2 luo2 men2 jiao4] /Brahmanism/Hinduism/"]],["婆罗洲",["Po2 luo2 zhou1] /Borneo island (of Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei)/"]],["婆婆",["po2 po5] /husband's mother/mother-in-law/grandma/"]],["娶",["qu3] /to take a wife/to marry (a woman)/"]],["娥",["e2] /good/beautiful/"]],["娟秀",["juan1 xiu4] /beautiful/graceful/"]],["娘儿们",["niang2 r5 men5] /(dialect) woman/wife/"]],["娘",["niang2] /mother/young lady/(coll.) effeminate/","niang2] /variant of 娘[niang2]/"]],["娃娃菜",["wa2 wa5 cai4] /baby Chinese cabbage (mini-sized variety)/"]],["威远县",["Wei1 yuan3 xian4] /Weiyuan county in Neijiang 內江|内江[Nei4 jiang1], Sichuan/"]],["威县",["Wei1 xian4] /Wei county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["威玛拼法",["Wei1 ma3 pin1 fa3] /Wade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)/"]],["威末酒",["wei1 mo4 jiu3] /vermouth (loanword)/"]],["威斯康星州",["Wei1 si1 kang1 xing1 zhou1] /Wisconsin, US state/"]],["威名",["wei1 ming2] /fame for fighting prowess/military glory/"]],["姸",["yan2] /variant of 妍/beautiful/"]],["侄女婿",["zhi2 nu:3 xu5] /brother's daughter's husband/niece's husband/"]],["姨姐",["yi2 jie3] /wife's elder sister/sister-in-law/"]],["姧",["jian1] /variant of 姦|奸[jian1], adultery, villain/"]],["姚",["Yao2] /surname Yao/","yao2] /handsome/good-looking/"]],["委员",["wei3 yuan2] /committee member/committee/council/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["始兴县",["Shi3 xing1 Xian4] /Shixing County in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["始终",["shi3 zhong1] /from beginning to end/all along/"]],["姆巴巴纳",["Mu3 ba1 ba1 na4] /Mbabane, capital of Swaziland/"]],["妻室",["qi1 shi4] /wife/"]],["妨碍",["fang2 ai4] /to hinder/to obstruct/"]],["妥坝",["Tuo3 ba4] /former county from 1983 in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/replaced by Qamdo, Zhag'yab and Jomdo counties in 1999/"]],["妞",["niu1] /girl/"]],["妙手空空",["miao4 shou3 kong1 kong1] /petty thief (lit. quick fingered and vanish)/empty-handed/having nothing/"]],["妖魔鬼怪",["yao1 mo2 gui3 guai4] /demons and ghosts/ghouls and bogies/"]],["妖魔",["yao1 mo2] /demon/"]],["妖精",["yao1 jing5] /evil spirit/alluring woman/"]],["妍丽",["yan2 li4] /beautiful/"]],["妍",["yan2] /beautiful/"]],["妄取",["wang4 qu3] /to take sth without permission/"]],["如饥似渴",["ru2 ji1 si4 ke3] /to hunger for sth (idiom); eagerly/to long for sth/"]],["如醉如痴",["ru2 zui4 ru2 chi1] /lit. as if drunk and stupefied (idiom)/intoxicated by sth/obsessed with/mad about sth/also written 如癡如醉|如痴如醉[ru2 chi1 ru2 zui4]/"]],["如火晚霞",["ru2 huo3 wan3 xia2] /clouds at sunset glowing like fire/"]],["如是",["ru2 shi4] /thus/"]],["如出一辙",["ru2 chu1 yi1 zhe2] /to be precisely the same/to be no different/"]],["好高骛远",["hao4 gao1 wu4 yuan3] /to bite off more than one can chew (idiom)/to aim too high/"]],["好道",["hao3 dao4] /don't tell me .../could it be that...?/"]],["好汉不吃眼前亏",["hao3 han4 bu4 chi1 yan3 qian2 kui1] /a wise man knows better than to fight when the odds are against him (idiom)/"]],["好感",["hao3 gan3] /good opinion/favorable impression/"]],["好强",["hao4 qiang2] /eager to be first/"]],["好梦难成",["hao3 meng4 nan2 cheng2] /a beautiful dream is hard to realize (idiom)/"]],["好受",["hao3 shou4] /feeling better/to be more at ease/"]],["好事多磨",["hao3 shi4 duo1 mo2] /the road to happiness is strewn with setbacks (idiom)/"]],["她们",["ta1 men5] /they/them (for females)/"]],["奸诈",["jian1 zha4] /treachery/devious/a rogue/"]],["奶站",["nai3 zhan4] /dairy/"]],["奶汁烤",["nai3 zhi1 kao3] /gratin/"]],["奴工",["nu2 gong1] /slave labor/slave worker/"]],["女眷",["nu:3 juan4] /the females in a family/womenfolk/"]],["女书",["nu:3 shu1] /Nü Shu writing, a phonetic syllabary for Yao ethnic group 瑶族 瑤族 dialect designed and used by women in Jiangyong county 江永縣|江永县 in southern Hunan/"]],["女排",["nu:3 pai2] /women's volleyball/abbr. for 女子排球/"]],["女孩",["nu:3 hai2] /girl/lass/"]],["女子参政权",["nu:3 zi3 can1 zheng4 quan2] /women's suffrage/"]],["女主人",["nu:3 zhu3 ren2] /hostess/mistress/"]],["奋发图强",["fen4 fa1 tu2 qiang2] /to work energetically for prosperity (of the country)/"]],["奥特朗托",["Ao4 te4 lang3 tuo1] /Otranto city on the southeast heel of Italy/"]],["奥特曼",["Ao4 te4 man4] /Ultraman, Japanese science fiction superhero/"]],["奥尔巴尼",["Ao4 er3 ba1 ni2] /Albany, New York/"]],["奥斯陆",["Ao4 si1 lu4] /Oslo, capital of Norway/"]],["奥布里",["Ao4 bu4 li3] /Aubrey (name)/"]],["奥巴马",["Ao4 ba1 ma3] /Barack Obama (1961-), US Democrat politician, president 2009-2017/"]],["奥克拉荷马州",["Ao4 ke4 la1 he2 ma3 Zhou1] /Oklahoma, US state (Tw)/"]],["奢泰",["she1 tai4] /extravagant/sumptuous/wasteful/"]],["套购",["tao4 gou4] /a fraudulent purchase/to buy up sth illegally/"]],["套裙",["tao4 qun2] /woman's suit/dress worn over a petticoat/"]],["套利者",["tao4 li4 zhe3] /arbitrager/"]],["套利",["tao4 li4] /arbitrage/"]],["奔马",["ben1 ma3] /(literary) (swift like a) speeding horse/"]],["奔波",["ben1 bo1] /to rush about/to be constantly on the move/"]],["契据",["qi4 ju4] /deed/"]],["契",["qi4] /to carve/carved words/to agree/a contract/a deed/"]],["奉辛比克党",["Feng4 xin1 bi3 ke4 dang3] /Funcinpec (royalist Cambodian political party)/"]],["奉献",["feng4 xian4] /to offer respectfully/to consecrate/to dedicate/to devote/"]],["奉召",["feng4 zhao4] /to receive orders/"]],["奇装异服",["qi2 zhuang1 yi4 fu2] /bizarre dress/"]],["奇珍",["qi2 zhen1] /a rare treasure/sth priceless and unique/"]],["夹心",["jia1 xin1] /to fill with stuffing (e.g. in cooking)/stuffed/"]],["失魂",["shi1 hun2] /to panic/"]],["失体面",["shi1 ti3 mian4] /to lose face/"]],["失灵",["shi1 ling2] /out of order (of machine)/not working properly/a failing (of a system)/"]],["失迎",["shi1 ying2] /failure to meet/(humble language) I'm sorry not to have come to meet you personally/"]],["失足",["shi1 zu2] /to lose one's footing/to slip/to take a wrong step in life/"]],["失读症",["shi1 du2 zheng4] /alexia/"]],["失真",["shi1 zhen1] /to lack fidelity/(signal) distortion/"]],["失欢",["shi1 huan1] /to lose favor/to become estranged/"]],["失传",["shi1 chuan2] /(of skills etc) to die out/lost/extinct/"]],["夫子",["fu1 zi3] /Master/(old form of address for teachers, scholars)/pedant/"]],["夫妇",["fu1 fu4] /a (married) couple/husband and wife/CL:對|对[dui4]/"]],["太鲁阁族",["Tai4 lu3 ge2 zu2] /Taroko, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["太阳雨",["tai4 yang2 yu3] /sunshower/"]],["太过",["tai4 guo4] /excessively/too/"]],["太平洋区域",["Tai4 ping2 Yang2 Qu1 yu4] /the Pacific Region/the Pacific Rim/"]],["太平广记",["Tai4 ping2 Guang3 ji4] /Extensive records of the Taiping era (978), fictional history edited by Li Fang 李昉/"]],["太平天国",["Tai4 ping2 Tian1 guo2] /Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (1851-1864)/"]],["太仆寺旗",["Tai4 pu1 si4 qi2] /Taibus banner in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["太保市",["Tai4 bao3 shi4] /Taibao or Taipao city in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["天体",["tian1 ti3] /celestial body/nude body/"]],["天头",["tian1 tou2] /the upper margin of a page/"]],["天荒地老",["tian1 huang1 di4 lao3] /until the end of time (idiom)/"]],["天罡星",["tian1 gang1 xing1] /the Big Dipper/"]],["天穿日",["tian1 chuan1 ri4] /a Hakka festival held on the 20th day of the first lunar month/"]],["天秤座",["Tian1 cheng4 zuo4] /Libra (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["天祝藏族自治县",["Tian1 zhu4 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County in Wuwei 武威[Wu3 wei1], Gansu/"]],["天理",["tian1 li3] /Heaven's law/the natural order of things/"]],["天涯何处无芳草",["tian1 ya2 he2 chu4 wu2 fang1 cao3] /there are plenty more fish in the sea (idiom)/"]],["天旋地转",["tian1 xuan2 di4 zhuan4] /the sky spins, the earth goes round (idiom); giddy with one's head spinning/fig. huge changes in the world/"]],["天大",["tian1 da4] /gargantuan/as big as the sky/enormous/"]],["天外",["Tian1 Wai4] /abbr. for 天津外國語大學|天津外国语大学[Tian1 jin1 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2]/"]],["天台宗",["Tian1 tai2 zong1] /Tiantai school of Buddhism/"]],["天前配",["tian1 qian2 pei4] /soul mates/before heaven match/"]],["天冷",["tian1 leng3] /cold weather/"]],["天候",["tian1 hou4] /weather/"]],["天人合一",["tian1 ren2 he2 yi1] /oneness of heaven and humanity/the theory that man is an integral part of nature/"]],["大麦克指数",["Da4 Mai4 ke4 Zhi3 shu4] /see 巨無霸漢堡包指數|巨无霸汉堡包指数[Ju4 wu2 ba4 han4 bao3 bao1 Zhi3 shu4]/"]],["大鱼大肉",["da4 yu2 da4 rou4] /dishes with generous amounts of meat and fish/lavish meal/"]],["大马",["Da4 ma3] /Malaysia/"]],["大杂烩",["da4 za2 hui4] /mix-up/mish-mash/potpourri/"]],["大雁",["da4 yan4] /wild goose/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["大陆坡",["da4 lu4 po1] /continental slope (boundary of continental shelf)/"]],["大野",["Da4 ye3] /Ōno (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["大邑县",["Da4 yi4 xian4] /Dayi county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["大道理",["da4 dao4 li5] /major principle/general truth/sermon (reproof)/bombastic talk/"]],["大路货",["da4 lu4 huo4] /staple goods/"]],["大象",["da4 xiang4] /elephant/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["大变",["da4 bian4] /huge changes/"]],["大号",["da4 hao4] /tuba/large size (clothes, print etc)/(polite) (your) name/(coll.) number two/to defecate/"]],["大萧条",["Da4 Xiao1 tiao2] /the Great Depression (1929-c. 1939)/"]],["大腹皮",["da4 fu4 pi2] /husk of betel nut 檳榔|槟榔[bing1 lang5]/"]],["大脑死亡",["da4 nao3 si3 wang2] /brain dead/"]],["大能",["da4 neng2] /almighty/"]],["大骂",["da4 ma4] /to rain curses (on sb)/to let sb have it/to bawl sb out/"]],["大紫胸鹦鹉",["da4 zi3 xiong1 ying1 wu3] /(bird species of China) Lord Derby's parakeet (Psittacula derbiana)/"]],["大祭司",["da4 ji4 si1] /High Priest/"]],["大众部",["Da4 zhong4 bu4] /Mahasanghika (branch of Buddhism)/"]],["大田市",["Da4 tian2 shi4] /Daejeon Metropolitan City, capital of South Chungcheong Province 忠清南道[Zhong1 qing1 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["大理市",["Da4 li3 shi4] /Dali city, capital of Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州 in Yunnan/"]],["大灯",["da4 deng1] /headlight/"]],["大渡口",["Da4 du4 kou3] /Dadukou district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["大气层核试验",["da4 qi4 ceng2 he2 shi4 yan4] /atmospheric nuclear test/"]],["大树底下好乘凉",["da4 shu4 di3 xia4 hao3 cheng2 liang2] /lit. under a big tree the shade is plentiful (idiom)/fig. to benefit by proximity to an influential person/"]],["大枣",["da4 zao3] /see 紅棗|红枣[hong2 zao3]/"]],["大柴旦行政委员会",["Da4 chai2 dan4 xing2 zheng4 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Da Qaidam county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州, Qinghai/"]],["大昭寺",["Da4 zhao1 si4] /Jokhang, main Buddhist temple in Lhasa, a sacred place of Tibetan Buddhism/"]],["大明虾",["da4 ming2 xia1] /king prawn/"]],["大旱之望云霓",["da4 han4 zhi1 wang4 yun2 ni2] /see 大旱望雲霓|大旱望云霓[da4 han4 wang4 yun2 ni2]/"]],["大拇哥",["da4 mu3 ge1] /thumb/big toe/USB flash drive/"]],["大慈恩寺",["Da4 ci2 en1 si4] /Daci'en Buddhist temple in Xi'an/"]],["大忙人",["da4 mang2 ren2] /busy bee/very busy person/"]],["大厦将倾",["da4 sha4 jiang1 qing1] /great mansion on the verge of collapse (idiom); hopeless situation/"]],["大峡谷",["Da4 xia2 gu3] /great valley/Grand Canyon of Colorado River/"]],["大宝",["Da4 bao3] /Taiho (era)/"]],["大寮",["Da4 liao2] /Taliao township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["大写锁定",["da4 xie3 suo3 ding4] /caps lock/"]],["大夥",["da4 huo3] /variant of 大伙[da4 huo3]/"]],["大地水准面",["da4 di4 shui3 zhun3 mian4] /geoid/"]],["大吹大擂",["da4 chui1 da4 lei2] /to make an exhibition of oneself/ostentation/"]],["大吃特吃",["da4 chi1 te4 chi1] /to gorge oneself with food/"]],["大吃",["da4 chi1] /to gorge oneself/to pig out/"]],["大司农",["da1 si1 nong2] /Grand Minister of Agriculture in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]/"]],["大副",["da4 fu4] /substantially/by a big amount/"]],["大刀会",["da4 dao1 hui4] /Great Sword Society, an offshoot of the White Lotus in the late Qing dynasty, involved in anti-Western activity at the time of the Boxer rebellion/"]],["大公国际",["Da4 gong1 Guo2 ji4] /Dagong Global Credit Rating, credit rating agency based in China/"]],["大作",["da4 zuo4] /your work (book, musical composition etc) (honorific)/to erupt/to begin abruptly/"]],["大仙鹟",["da4 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) large niltava (Niltava grandis)/"]],["大久保",["Da4 jiu3 bao3] /Japanese surname and place name Oukubo/"]],["大一统",["da4 yi1 tong3] /unification (of the nation)/large scale unification/"]],["梦遗",["meng4 yi2] /wet dream/nocturnal emission (ejaculation)/"]],["够意思",["gou4 yi4 si5] /wonderful/great/delightful/very kind/generous/"]],["够受的",["gou4 shou4 de5] /to be quite an ordeal/to be hard to bear/"]],["夜盆儿",["ye4 pen2 r5] /chamber pot/"]],["夜幕",["ye4 mu4] /curtain of night/gathering darkness/"]],["多党制",["duo1 dang3 zhi4] /multi-party system/"]],["多么",["duo1 me5] /how (wonderful etc)/what (a great idea etc)/however (difficult it may be etc)/(in interrogative sentences) how (much etc)/to what extent/"]],["多项式",["duo1 xiang4 shi4] /polynomial (math.)/multinomial/"]],["多谋善断",["duo1 mou2 shan4 duan4] /resourceful and decisive/resolute and sagacious/"]],["多角体",["duo1 jiao3 ti3] /polyhedron/polytope/"]],["多菲什",["duo1 fei1 shi2] /dogfish (loanword)/"]],["多细胞",["duo1 xi4 bao1] /multicellular/"]],["多粒子系统",["duo1 li4 zi3 xi4 tong3] /many particle systems (physics)/"]],["多目的",["duo1 mu4 di4] /multi-purpose/"]],["多发病",["duo1 fa1 bing4] /frequently re-occurring disease/"]],["多束",["duo1 shu4] /multibeam (e.g. laser)/"]],["多时",["duo1 shi2] /long time/"]],["多明尼加共和国",["Duo1 ming2 ni2 jia1 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Dominican Republic (Tw)/"]],["多工作业",["duo1 gong1 zuo4 ye4] /multitasking/"]],["多层大厦",["duo1 ceng2 da4 sha4] /multistory building/"]],["多任务处理",["duo1 ren4 wu5 chu3 li3] /multitasking (computing)/"]],["外面",["wai4 mian4] /outside (also pr. [wai4 mian5] for this sense)/surface/exterior/external appearance/"]],["外部",["wai4 bu4] /external part/external/"]],["外送",["wai4 song4] /to send out/fast food delivered/"]],["外层空间",["wai4 ceng2 kong1 jian1] /outer space/"]],["外场人",["wai4 chang2 ren2] /sophisticated, worldly person/man of the world/"]],["外地",["wai4 di4] /parts of the country other than where one is/"]],["外分泌",["wai4 fen1 mi4] /exocrine/external secretion (e.g. saliva)/"]],["外来物种",["wai4 lai2 wu4 zhong3] /an introduced species/"]],["外事处",["wai4 shi4 chu4] /Foreign Affairs Office (at a university)/Foreign Affairs Department/"]],["夕",["xi1] /dusk/evening/Taiwan pr. [xi4]/"]],["夏天",["xia4 tian1] /summer/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["夏商周",["Xia4 Shang1 zhou1] /Xia, Shang and Zhou, the earliest named Chinese dynasties/"]],["夏令",["xia4 ling4] /summer/summer weather/"]],["壹",["yi1] /one (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/"]],["壮年",["zhuang4 nian2] /lit. robust years/prime of life/summer/able-bodied (fit for military service)/mature (talent, garden etc)/"]],["壮围",["Zhuang4 wei2] /Zhuangwei or Chuangwei township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["坏水",["huai4 shui3] /evil tricks/"]],["圹",["kuang4] /tomb/"]],["压缩器",["ya1 suo1 qi4] /compressor/"]],["压紧",["ya1 jin3] /to compress/"]],["压压脚",["ya1 ya5 jiao3] /to help out/"]],["压制",["ya1 zhi4] /to suppress/to inhibit/to stifle/"]],["壑谷",["he4 gu3] /low-lying humid terrain/"]],["垱",["dang4] /(dialect) earthen dyke in a river or rice paddy (for irrigation purposes)/"]],["壊",["huai4] /Japanese variant of 壞|坏/"]],["壁灯",["bi4 deng1] /wall lamp/bracket light/CL:盞|盏[zhan3]/"]],["壁橱",["bi4 chu2] /a built-in wardrobe or cupboard/closet/"]],["坟头",["fen2 tou2] /burial mound/"]],["坟场",["fen2 chang3] /cemetery/"]],["墬",["di4] /variant of 地[di4]/"]],["墨累",["Mo4 lei4] /Murray (name)/"]],["墨玉县",["Mo4 yu4 xian4] /Qaraqash Nahiyisi/Karakash county in Khotan prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[He2 tian2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["墨尔本",["Mo4 er3 ben3] /Melbourne, Australia/"]],["墟",["xu1] /ruins/(literary) village/variant of 圩[xu1]/country fair/"]],["增订本",["zeng1 ding4 ben3] /revised and enlarged edition/"]],["增稠",["zeng1 chou2] /to thicken/"]],["坠饰",["zhui4 shi4] /pendant (jewelry)/"]],["填堵",["tian2 du3] /to stuff/to cram into/"]],["塞车",["sai1 che1] /traffic jam/"]],["塞满",["sai1 man3] /to stuff full/to cram in/packed tight/chock full/"]],["塕埲",["weng3 beng3] /dust storm/"]],["塔那那利佛",["Ta3 na4 na4 li4 fo2] /Antananarivo, capital of Madagascar/"]],["塔尔寺",["Ta3 er3 si4] /Kumbum (Chinese Ta'er), monastery in Qinhai, formerly Amdo province of Tibet/"]],["塔吉克族",["Ta3 ji2 ke4 zu2] /Tajik ethnic group/"]],["塑封",["su4 feng1] /to laminate/laminated/laminate/"]],["块",["kuai4] /lump (of earth)/chunk/piece/classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc/(coll.) classifier for money and currency units/"]],["塁",["lei3] /Japanese variant of 壘|垒/"]],["报端",["bao4 duan1] /in the newspaper(s)/"]],["报社",["bao4 she4] /newspaper (i.e. a company)/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["报条",["bao4 tiao2] /report of success from a candidate to the imperial examination (old)/list of deaths/"]],["报晓",["bao4 xiao3] /to herald the break of day/"]],["报失",["bao4 shi1] /report the loss to the authorities concerned/"]],["报告文学",["bao4 gao4 wen2 xue2] /reportage/"]],["报名表",["bao4 ming2 biao3] /application form/registration form/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["报刊摊",["bao4 kan1 tan1] /newsstand/"]],["报偿",["bao4 chang2] /repay/recompense/"]],["报仇雪恨",["bao4 chou2 xue3 hen4] /to take revenge and wipe out a grudge (idiom)/"]],["堆龙德庆",["Dui1 long2 de2 qing4] /Doilungdêqên county, Tibetan: Stod lung bde chen rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["堆栈",["dui1 zhan4] /stack (computing)/storehouse/warehouse/"]],["坚贞不渝",["jian1 zhen1 bu4 yu2] /unyielding integrity (idiom); unwavering/"]],["堂姐夫",["tang3 jie3 fu5] /husband of older female cousin via male line/"]],["堂兄弟",["tang2 xiong1 di4] /father's brother's sons/paternal male cousin/"]],["埼玉",["Qi2 yu4] /Saitama (city and prefecture in Japan)/"]],["基板",["ji1 ban3] /substrate/"]],["基本单位",["ji1 ben3 dan1 wei4] /basic unit/fundamental building block/"]],["基数",["ji1 shu4] /cardinal number/(math.) radix/base/"]],["基底神经节孙损伤",["ji1 di3 shen2 jing1 jie2 sun1 sun3 shang1] /basal ganglia lesions/"]],["基底",["ji1 di3] /plinth/base/substrate/"]],["基团",["ji1 tuan2] /radical (chemistry)/"]],["执笔",["zhi2 bi3] /to write/to do the actual writing/"]],["执法",["zhi2 fa3] /to enforce a law/law enforcement/"]],["执政能力",["zhi2 zheng4 neng2 li4] /governing capacity/"]],["埭",["dai4] /dam/"]],["埏",["shan1] /to mix water with clay/","yan2] /boundary/"]],["城口县",["Cheng2 kou3 xian4] /Chengkou county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["埋头",["mai2 tou2] /to immerse oneself in/engrossed in sth/to lower the head (e.g. to avoid rain)/countersunk (of screws, rivets etc)/"]],["埇桥",["Yong3 qiao2] /Yongqiao district of Suzhou city 宿州市[Su4 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["埃迪卡拉",["Ai1 di2 ka3 la1] /Ediacaran (c. 635-542 million years ago), late phase of pre-Cambrian geological era/"]],["埃琳娜",["Ai1 lin2 na4] /Elena (name)/"]],["垣衣",["yuan2 yi1] /moss under old walls/"]],["垣曲县",["Yuan2 qu3 xian4] /Yuanqu county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["垠",["yin2] /limit/border/river bank/"]],["垓",["gai1] /boundary/"]],["垂死挣扎",["chui2 si3 zheng1 zha2] /deathbed struggle/final struggle (idiom)/"]],["垂",["chui2] /to hang (down)/droop/dangle/bend down/hand down/bequeath/nearly/almost/to approach/"]],["坦克车",["tan3 ke4 che1] /tank (armored vehicle)/"]],["坤",["kun1] /one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing earth/female principle/☷/ancient Chinese compass point: 225° (southwest)/","kun1] /variant of 坤[kun1]/"]],["坡头区",["Po1 tou2 qu1] /Potou district of Zhanjiang city 湛江市[Zhan4 jiang1 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["坐好",["zuo4 hao3] /to sit properly/to sit up straight/"]],["坐台小姐",["zuo4 tai2 xiao3 jie3] /bar girl/professional escort/"]],["坎肩",["kan3 jian1] /sleeveless jacket (usually cotton)/Chinese waistcoat/"]],["坎塔布连",["Kan3 ta3 bu4 lian2] /Cantabria in north Spain/"]],["坎坷",["kan3 ke3] /bumpy (of a road)/rough (of life)/to be down on one's luck/to be full of frustrations and dashed hopes/"]],["坆",["fen2] /variant of 墳|坟[fen2]/grave/tomb/","mei2] /variant of 梅[mei2]/plum/"]],["地头蛇",["di4 tou2 she2] /local bully/tyrant/regional mafia boss/"]],["地面零点",["Di4 mian4 Ling2 dian3] /Ground Zero (refers to the site of the World Trade Center destroyed in 9-11-2001 attack)/","di4 mian4 ling2 dian3] /ground zero/"]],["地面层",["di4 mian4 ceng2] /ground floor/first floor/"]],["地震带",["di4 zhen4 dai4] /seismic zone/earthquake belt/"]],["地藏",["Di4 zang4] /Kṣitigarbha, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi)/also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva/"]],["地籍",["di4 ji2] /cadaster/"]],["地产",["di4 chan3] /estate/"]],["地球仪",["di4 qiu2 yi2] /globe/"]],["地狱",["di4 yu4] /hell/infernal/underworld/"]],["地热能",["di4 re4 neng2] /geothermal energy/"]],["地洞",["di4 dong4] /tunnel/cave/burrow/dugout/"]],["地毯式轰炸",["di4 tan3 shi4 hong1 zha4] /carpet bombing/"]],["地段",["di4 duan4] /section/district/"]],["地摊",["di4 tan1] /street stall with goods laid out on the ground/"]],["地层",["di4 ceng2] /stratum (geology)/"]],["地位",["di4 wei4] /position/status/place/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["地中海",["Di4 zhong1 Hai3] /Mediterranean Sea/"]],["在",["zai4] /(located) at/(to be) in/to exist/in the middle of doing sth/(indicating an action in progress)/"]],["土头土脑",["tu3 tou2 tu3 nao3] /rustic/uncouth/unsophisticated/"]],["土阶茅屋",["tu3 jie1 mao2 wu1] /lit. earthen steps and a small cottage/frugal living conditions (idiom)/"]],["土牛木马",["tu3 niu2 mu4 ma3] /clay ox, wooden horse (idiom); shape without substance/worthless object/"]],["土牛",["tu3 niu2] /clay ox/mound of earth on a dike (ready for emergency repairs)/"]],["土桑",["Tu3 sang1] /Tucson (city in Arizona)/"]],["土布",["tu3 bu4] /homespun cloth/"]],["圛",["yi4] /mist rolling upwards/"]],["图雷特氏综合症",["Tu2 lei2 te4 shi4 zong1 he2 zheng4] /Tourette syndrome/"]],["图阿雷格",["Tu2 a1 lei2 ge2] /Tuareg (nomadic people of the Sahara)/"]],["图谋",["tu2 mou2] /to conspire/"]],["图书管理员",["tu2 shu1 guan3 li3 yuan2] /librarian/"]],["图形用户界面",["tu2 xing2 yong4 hu4 jie4 mian4] /graphical user interface (GUI)/"]],["图们",["Tu2 men2] /Tumen county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["圆锥曲线",["yuan2 zhui1 qu1 xian4] /conic section/"]],["圆拱",["yuan2 gong3] /a round vault/"]],["围护结构",["wei2 hu4 jie2 gou4] /building envelope/"]],["围护",["wei2 hu4] /to protect from all sides/"]],["围观",["wei2 guan1] /to stand in a circle and watch/"]],["围棋",["wei2 qi2] /the game of Go/"]],["围堰",["wei2 yan4] /a cofferdam/"]],["国际电信联盟",["guo2 ji4 dian4 xin4 lian2 meng2] /International Telecommunications Union/ITU/"]],["国际媒体",["guo2 ji4 mei2 ti3] /the international media/"]],["国际商会",["Guo2 ji4 Shang1 hui4] /International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)/"]],["国防部长",["guo2 fang2 bu4 zhang3] /Defense secretary/Defense Minister/"]],["国籍",["guo2 ji2] /nationality/"]],["国民议会",["guo2 min2 yi4 hui4] /Assemblée nationale (French lower chamber)/national parliament/"]],["国标舞",["guo2 biao1 wu3] /international standard ballroom dancing/"]],["国标码",["guo2 biao1 ma3] /Guo Biao or GB, the standard PRC encoding, abbr. for 國家標準碼|国家标准码/"]],["国政",["guo2 zheng4] /national politics/archaic rank, \"Minister of State\"/common given name/"]],["国耻",["guo2 chi3] /national humiliation, refers to Japanese incursions into China in the 1930s and 40s, and more especially to Mukden railway incident of 18th September 1931 九一八事變|九一八事变 and subsequent Japanese annexation of Manchuria/"]],["国家级",["guo2 jia1 ji2] /(administrative) national-level/"]],["国家社会主义",["guo2 jia1 she4 hui4 zhu3 yi4] /national socialism/Nazism/"]],["国家安全",["guo2 jia1 an1 quan2] /national security/"]],["国安部",["Guo2 an1 bu4] /PRC Ministry of State Security/abbr. for 國家安全部|国家安全部[Guo2 jia1 an1 quan2 bu4]/"]],["国子监",["Guo2 zi3 jian4] /Imperial College (or Academy), the highest educational body in imperial China/"]],["国境",["guo2 jing4] /national border/frontier/"]],["国土安全部",["Guo2 tu3 An1 quan2 bu4] /(US) Department of Homeland Security/"]],["圊",["qing1] /restroom/latrine/"]],["圈状物",["quan1 zhuang4 wu4] /hoop/"]],["圃鹀",["pu3 wu2] /(bird species of China) ortolan bunting (Emberiza hortulana)/"]],["囿",["you4] /park/to limit/be limited to/"]],["固定电话",["gu4 ding4 dian4 hua4] /landline telephone/fixed-line telephone/"]],["固定",["gu4 ding4] /to fix/to fasten/to set rigidly in place/fixed/set/regular/"]],["固安",["Gu4 an1] /Gu'an county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["固始",["Gu4 shi3] /Gushi county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["囮",["e2] /decoy/"]],["因为",["yin1 wei4] /because/owing to/on account of/"]],["因斯布鲁克",["Yin1 si1 bu4 lu3 ke4] /Innsbruck, city in Austria/"]],["因如此",["yin1 ru2 ci3] /because of this/"]],["回纥",["Hui2 he2] /Huihe, pre-Tang name of ethnic group corresponding to modern Uighur/"]],["回归线",["hui2 gui1 xian4] /tropic/one of the two latitude lines, Tropic of Capricorn or Tropic of Cancer/"]],["回旋加速器",["hui2 xuan2 jia1 su4 qi4] /cyclotron (particle accelerator)/"]],["回旋",["hui2 xuan2] /to cycle around/cyclotron/slalom/","hui2 xuan2] /to turn around/maneuvering room/leeway/"]],["回弹",["hui2 tan2] /(of sth that has been deformed) to spring back to original shape/(fig.) to rebound/to bounce back/"]],["回执",["hui2 zhi2] /receipt (written acknowledgement of receipt of an item)/"]],["回味",["hui2 wei4] /to reflect on/to ponder over/aftertaste/"]],["四体不勤，五谷不分",["si4 ti3 bu4 qin2 , wu3 gu3 bu4 fen1] /never move your four limbs, can't distinguish the five crops (idiom); living as a parasite/"]],["四边",["si4 bian1] /four sides/"]],["四胡",["si4 hu2] /sihu (or \"khuurchir\" in Mongolian), a bowed instrument with four strings, primarily associated with Mongolian and Chinese culture/"]],["四会",["Si4 hui4] /Sihui county level city in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong/"]],["四书",["Si4 shu1] /Four Books, namely: the Great Learning 大學|大学, the Doctrine of the Mean 中庸, the Analects of Confucius 論語|论语, and Mencius 孟子/"]],["四旁",["si4 pang2] /nearby regions/"]],["四方区",["Si4 fang1 qu1] /Sifang district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["四库",["si4 ku4] /the four book depositories, namely: classics 經|经, history 史, philosophy 子, belle-lettres 集/"]],["四季豆",["si4 ji4 dou4] /green bean/French bean/runner bean/"]],["四大须生",["si4 da4 xu1 sheng1] /Four great beards of Beijing opera, namely: Ma Lianliang 馬連良|马连良, Tan Fuying 譚富英|谭富英, Yang Baosen 楊寶森|杨宝森, Xi Xiaobo 奚嘯伯|奚啸伯/"]],["四大发明",["si4 da4 fa1 ming2] /the four great Chinese inventions: paper, printing, magnetic compass and gunpowder/"]],["四周",["si4 zhou1] /all around/"]],["嗫",["nie4] /move the mouth as in speaking/"]],["严查",["yan2 cha2] /to investigate strictly/"]],["呖",["li4] /sound of splitting/cracking/"]],["嚔",["ti4] /variant of 嚏[ti4]/"]],["嚃",["ta4] /to drink/to swallow/"]],["噶",["ga2] /phonetic ga (used in rendering Tibetan and Mongolian sounds)/Tibetan Ge: language of Buddha/(dialect) final particle similar to 了[le5] (esp. in Yunnan)/"]],["喷丝头",["pen1 si1 tou2] /spinneret/extrusion nozzle/"]],["嗳腐",["ai4 fu3] /putrid belching (medical term)/"]],["噘",["jue1] /to pout/"]],["噇",["chuang2] /to eat (archaic)/"]],["嘶哑",["si1 ya3] /(onom.) coarse crowing/hoarse/husky/"]],["哗啦啦",["hua1 la1 la1] /(onom.) crashing sound/"]],["嘟嘟响",["du1 du1 xiang3] /(onom.) toot/honk/beeping/tooting noise/"]],["啧啧",["ze2 ze2] /to click one's tongue/"]],["呕出物",["ou3 chu1 wu4] /vomitus/"]],["嘉宾",["jia1 bin1] /esteemed guest/honored guest/guest (on a show)/"]],["嗜血杆菌",["shi4 xue4 gan3 jun1] /hemophile bacteria/hemophilus/"]],["嗖嗖",["sou1 sou1] /(onom.) whooshing/swishing/rustle of skirts/laughingly/"]],["嗔狂",["chen1 kuang2] /to be deranged/"]],["嗍",["suo1] /to suck/Taiwan pr. [shuo4]/"]],["喻世明言",["Yu4 shi4 Ming2 yan2] /another name for 古今小說|古今小说[Gu3 jin1 Xiao3 shuo1], Stories Old and New by Feng Menglong 馮夢龍|冯梦龙[Feng2 Meng4 long2]/"]],["哟",["yo1] /Oh! (interjection indicating slight surprise)/","yo5] /(sentence-final particle expressing exhortation)/(syllable filler in a song)/"]],["单音节",["dan1 yin1 jie2] /monosyllabic/a monosyllable/"]],["单身",["dan1 shen1] /unmarried/single/"]],["单证",["dan1 zheng4] /(international trade) documentation (e.g. a bill of lading)/"]],["单行线",["dan1 xing2 xian4] /one-way road/"]],["单肩包",["dan1 jian1 bao1] /shoulder bag/"]],["单细胞",["dan1 xi4 bao1] /single-celled (organism)/unicellular/"]],["单枞",["Dan1 cong1] /variant of 單叢|单丛[Dan1 cong1]/"]],["单核细胞增多症",["dan1 he2 xi4 bao1 zeng1 duo1 zheng4] /mononucleosis/"]],["单曲",["dan1 qu3] /single (music)/"]],["单据",["dan1 ju4] /receipts/invoices/transaction records/"]],["单打独斗",["dan1 da3 du2 dou4] /to fight alone (idiom)/"]],["单侧",["dan1 ce4] /one-sided/unilateral/"]],["乔装",["qiao2 zhuang1] /to pretend/to feign/to disguise oneself/"]],["丧失殆尽",["sang4 shi1 dai4 jin4] /to be used up/to be exhausted/"]],["丧命",["sang4 ming4] /to lose one's life/"]],["喧嚣",["xuan1 xiao1] /to clamor/to make noise/"]],["喝茫",["he1 mang2] /(slang) to get drunk (Tw)/"]],["喝凉水都塞牙",["he1 liang2 shui3 dou1 sai1 ya2] /(coll.) to be out of luck/"]],["喜酒",["xi3 jiu3] /wedding feast/liquor drunk at a wedding feast/"]],["喜色",["xi3 se4] /happy expression/cheerful look/"]],["喜大普奔",["xi3 da4 pu3 ben1] /(of news etc) so thrilling that everyone is rejoicing and spreading the word (Internet slang)/acronym from 喜聞樂見|喜闻乐见[xi3 wen2 le4 jian4], 大快人心[da4 kuai4 ren2 xin1], 普天同慶|普天同庆[pu3 tian1 tong2 qing4] and 奔走相告[ben1 zou3 xiang1 gao4]/"]],["喜出望外",["xi3 chu1 wang4 wai4] /to be pleased beyond one's expectations (idiom)/overjoyed at the turn of events/"]],["喜事",["xi3 shi4] /happy occasion/wedding/"]],["唤作",["huan4 zuo4] /to be called/to be known as/"]],["喑",["yin1] /mute/"]],["喋喋不休",["die2 die2 bu4 xiu1] /to chatter or jabber on and on/"]],["喇叭花",["la3 ba5 hua1] /morning glory/"]],["善言",["shan4 yan2] /good words/"]],["善人",["shan4 ren2] /philanthropist/charitable person/well-doer/"]],["喀拉汗国",["Ka1 la1 Han2 guo2] /Karakhan Dynasty of central Asia, 8th-10th century/"]],["喀拉昆仑山",["Ka1 la1 kun1 lun2 shan1] /Karakorum mountains/"]],["喀奴特",["Ka1 nu2 te4] /Knuth or Canute (name)/"]],["喀",["ka1] /(onom.) sound of coughing or vomiting/"]],["啼声",["ti2 sheng1] /ululation/to howl/"]],["啤酒肚",["pi2 jiu3 du4] /beer belly/"]],["启示录",["Qi3 shi4 lu4] /the Revelation of St John the divine/the Apocalypse/"]],["启示者",["qi3 shi4 zhe3] /revelator/"]],["启动区",["qi3 dong4 qu1] /boot sector (computing)/"]],["商路",["shang1 lu4] /trade route/"]],["商调",["shang1 diao4] /to negotiate the transfer of personnel/"]],["商演",["shang1 yan3] /commercial performance/"]],["商洛",["Shang1 luo4] /Shangluo prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["商业",["shang1 ye4] /business/trade/commerce/"]],["商朝",["Shang1 chao2] /Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC)/"]],["商战",["shang1 zhan4] /trade war/"]],["商报",["shang1 bao4] /business newspaper/"]],["商域",["shang1 yu4] /field of fractions (math)/"]],["商城",["Shang1 cheng2] /see 商城縣|商城县[Shang1 cheng2 xian4]/","shang1 cheng2] /shopping center/department store/"]],["商南县",["Shang1 nan2 Xian4] /Shangnan County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["啄",["zhuo2] /to peck/"]],["唷",["yo1] /(interjection expressing surprise) Oh!/My!/","yo5] /final particle expressing exhortation, admiration etc/"]],["唱功",["chang4 gong1] /singing skill/"]],["唯象理论",["wei2 xiang4 li3 lun4] /phenomenology/"]],["唯有",["wei2 you3] /only/"]],["唯心主义",["wei2 xin1 zhu3 yi4] /philosophy of idealism, the doctrine that external reality is a product of consciousness/"]],["唯利是图",["wei2 li4 shi4 tu2] /to seek nothing but profit (idiom); personal profit before everything/self-seeking/"]],["唐穆宗",["Tang2 Mu4 zong1] /Emperor Muzong of Tang (795-825), reign name of thirteenth Tang emperor 李恆|李恒[Li3 Heng2] reigned 821-825/"]],["唐宁街",["Tang2 ning2 Jie1] /Downing Street (London)/"]],["唈",["yi4] /palpitation/short breathing/"]],["唇颚裂",["chun2 e4 lie4] /cleft lip and palate/"]],["唇读",["chun2 du2] /to lip-read/lipreading/"]],["唁劳",["yan4 lao2] /to offer condolences/Taiwan pr. [yan4 lao4]/"]],["哽",["geng3] /choking/"]],["哺乳纲",["bu3 ru3 gang1] /Mammalia, the class of mammals/"]],["哲理",["zhe2 li3] /philosophic theory/philosophy/"]],["哭泣",["ku1 qi4] /to weep/"]],["哭丧脸",["ku1 sang5 lian3] /to pull a long face/sullen/also written 哭喪著臉|哭丧着脸/"]],["哥德堡",["Ge1 de2 bao3] /Gothenburg (city in Sweden)/"]],["哥伦比亚",["Ge1 lun2 bi3 ya4] /Colombia/Columbia (District of, or University etc)/"]],["哎",["ai1] /hey!/(interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation)/"]],["哈里发帝国",["Ha1 li3 fa1 Di4 guo2] /Caliphate (Islamic empire formed after the death of the Prophet Mohammed 穆罕默德 in 632)/"]],["哈里",["Ha1 li3] /Harry or Hari (name)/"]],["哈尔滨市",["Ha1 er3 bin1 shi4] /Harbin, subprovincial city and capital of Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["哈梅内伊",["Ha1 mei2 nei4 yi1] /Khamenei, Ayatollah Aly (1939-), Supreme Leader of Iran, aka Ali Khamenei/"]],["哈密",["Ha1 mi4] /Kumul city in Xinjiang (Chinese: Hami)/"]],["哈哈镜",["ha1 ha1 jing4] /distorting mirror/"]],["哈努卡",["Ha1 nu3 ka3] /Hanukkah (Chanukah), 8 day Jewish holiday starting on the 25th day of Kislev (can occur from late Nov up to late Dec on Gregorian calendar)/also called 光明節|光明节 and 哈努卡節|哈努卡节/"]],["哈利路亚",["ha1 li4 lu4 ya4] /hallelujah (loanword)/"]],["哇哇",["wa1 wa1] /sound of crying/"]],["哄骗",["hong3 pian4] /to deceive/to cheat/"]],["品鉴",["pin3 jian4] /to judge/to examine/to evaluate/"]],["品评",["pin3 ping2] /to judge/to assess/"]],["品第",["pin3 di4] /grade (i.e. quality)/rank/"]],["品川",["Pin3 chuan1] /Shinagawa River/Shinagawa district of Tokyo/"]],["哀江南赋",["Ai1 Jiang1 nan2 fu4] /Lament for the South, long poem in Fu style by Yu Xin 庾信 mourning the passing of Liang of the Southern dynasties 南朝梁朝/"]],["哀悯",["ai1 min3] /to take pity on/to feel sorry for/"]],["哀家",["ai1 jia1] /I, me (self-referring by a widowed empress etc, used in historical novels and operas)/"]],["咽喉",["yan1 hou2] /throat/"]],["啕",["tao2] /wail/"]],["咬钩",["yao3 gou1] /(of fish) to bite/"]],["咨嗟",["zi1 jie1] /to gasp (in admiration)/to sigh/"]],["咖啡色",["ka1 fei1 se4] /coffee color/brown/"]],["和顺县",["He2 shun4 xian4] /Heshun county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["和硕",["He2 shuo4] /Hoxud county, Xoshut nahiyisi or Heshuo county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["和气致祥",["he2 qi4 zhi4 xiang2] /(idiom) amiability leads to harmony/"]],["和气",["he2 qi5] /friendly/polite/amiable/"]],["和乐",["he2 le4] /harmonious and happy/"]],["和服",["he2 fu2] /kimono/Japanese: traditional national clothing, as opposed to Western clothing 洋服/"]],["咋呼",["zha1 hu5] /bluster/ruckus/to boast loudly/"]],["咁",["gan1] /so (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 這樣|这样[zhe4 yang4]/"]],["命相",["ming4 xiang4] /horoscope/"]],["命令",["ming4 ling4] /order/command/CL:道[dao4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["呼喝",["hu1 he4] /to shout/"]],["呵谴",["he1 qian3] /to reprimand/"]],["呴",["xu1] /breathe on/yawn/roar/"]],["咒",["zhou4] /variant of 咒[zhou4]/","zhou4] /incantation/magic spell/curse/malediction/to revile/to put a curse on sb/"]],["周总理",["Zhou1 zong3 li3] /Premier Zhou Enlai 周恩來|周恩来 (1898-1976)/"]],["周文王",["Zhou1 Wen2 wang2] /King Wen of Zhou state (c. 1152-1056 BC), reigned c. 1099-1056 BC as king of Zhou state, leading figure in building the subsequent Western Zhou dynasty, father of King Wu of Zhou 周武王[Zhou1 Wu3 wang2] the first Zhou dynasty king/"]],["周家",["zhou1 jia1] /the Zhou family (household, firm etc)/Jow-Ga Kung Fu - Martial Art/"]],["周一岳",["Zhou1 Yi1 yue4] /York Chow or Chow Yat-ngok (1947-), Hong Kong doctor and politician, Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food since 2004/"]],["呣",["m2] /interjection expressing a question/","m4] /interjection expressing consent/um/"]],["告辞",["gao4 ci2] /to say goodbye/to take one's leave/"]],["告语",["gao4 yu3] /to inform/to tell/"]],["告竣",["gao4 jun4] /(of a project) to be completed/"]],["告一段落",["gao4 yi1 duan4 luo4] /to come to the end of a phase (idiom)/"]],["呈现",["cheng2 xian4] /to appear/to emerge/to present (a certain appearance)/to demonstrate/"]],["呆若木鸡",["dai1 ruo4 mu4 ji1] /lit. dumb as a wooden chicken (idiom); fig. dumbstruck/"]],["吾辈",["wu2 bei4] /(literary) we/us/"]],["吹箫乞食",["chui1 xiao1 qi3 shi2] /to beg while playing the xiao 箫 (mouth organ)/cf Wu Zixu 伍子胥, destitute refugee from Chu 楚, busked in Wu town c. 520 BC, then became a powerful politician/"]],["吹牛",["chui1 niu2] /to talk big/to shoot off one's mouth/to chat (dialect)/"]],["吹灯拔蜡",["chui1 deng1 ba2 la4] /lit. to blow out the lamp and put out the candle (idiom)/fig. to die/to bite the dust/to be over and done with/"]],["吹气",["chui1 qi4] /to blow air (into)/"]],["吹吹拍拍",["chui1 chui1 pai1 pai1] /to boast and flatter/"]],["吹冷风",["chui1 leng3 feng1] /to blow cold/damping expectations by discouraging or realistic words/"]],["吸附性",["xi1 fu4 xing4] /absorption/absorbability (chemistry)/"]],["吸门",["xi1 men2] /epiglottis/"]],["吸",["xi1] /to breathe/to suck in/to absorb/to inhale/"]],["吵杂",["chao3 za2] /noisy/"]],["吴趼人",["Wu2 Jian3 ren2] /Wu Jianren (1867-1910), late Qing dynasty novelist, author of The strange state of the world witnessed over 20 years 二十年目睹之怪現狀|二十年目睹之怪现状/"]],["吴起县",["Wu2 qi3 xian4] /Wuqi county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["吴自牧",["Wu2 Zi4 mu4] /Wu Zimu (lived c. 1270), writer at the end of the Song dynasty/"]],["吴王阖闾",["Wu2 wang2 He2 Lu:2] /King Helu of Wu (-496 BC, reigned 514-496 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸/also called 吳王闔廬|吴王阖庐/"]],["吴永刚",["Wu2 Yong3 gang1] /Wu Yonggang (1907-1982), Chinese film director/"]],["吴尊",["Wu2 Zun1] /Wu Zun or Chun Wu (1979-), Bruneian actor, vocalist of Fei Lun Hai (Fahrenheit)/"]],["含胡",["han2 hu5] /variant of 含糊[han2 hu5]/"]],["吧女",["ba1 nu:3] /barmaid/"]],["吧主",["ba1 zhu3] /message board moderator or administrator/"]],["吧",["ba1] /bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc)/to puff (on a pipe etc)/(onom.) bang/abbr. for 貼吧|贴吧[tie1 ba1]/","ba5] /(modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise)/...right?/...OK?/...I presume./"]],["否决票",["fou3 jue2 piao4] /veto/"]],["否则",["fou3 ze2] /if not/otherwise/else/or else/"]],["吡咯",["bi3 luo4] /pyrrole (C4H5N) (loanword)/"]],["吡叻",["Bi3 le4] /Perak (state of Malaysia)/"]],["吞精",["tun1 jing1] /to swallow semen/"]],["吞灭",["tun1 mie4] /to absorb/"]],["吞咽困难",["tun1 yan4 kun4 nan2] /dysphagia (medicine)/"]],["吝惜",["lin4 xi1] /to stint/to be miserly/"]],["向盘",["xiang4 pan2] /compass/"]],["向火",["xiang4 huo3] /to warm oneself facing the fire/"]],["向性",["xiang4 xing4] /tropism/"]],["向北地",["xiang4 bei3 di4] /northward/"]],["吏治",["li4 zhi4] /style of governing (of minor official)/achievement in office/"]],["后座",["hou4 zuo4] /empress's throne/(fig.) first place in a feminine competition/","hou4 zuo4] /back seat/pillion/"]],["名誉学位",["ming2 yu4 xue2 wei4] /honorary degree/academic degree Honoris Causa/"]],["名称",["ming2 cheng1] /name (of a thing)/name (of an organization)/"]],["名目繁多",["ming2 mu4 fan2 duo1] /names of many kinds (idiom); items of every description/"]],["名气",["ming2 qi4] /reputation/fame/"]],["名望",["ming2 wang4] /renown/prestige/"]],["名实",["ming2 shi2] /name and reality/how sth is portrayed and what it is actually like/"]],["名副其实",["ming2 fu4 qi2 shi2] /not just in name only, but also in reality (idiom)/"]],["名人",["ming2 ren2] /personage/celebrity/"]],["同乡",["tong2 xiang1] /person from the same village, town, or province/"]],["同窗",["tong2 chuang1] /schoolmate/fellow student/"]],["同源",["tong2 yuan2] /homology (biology)/a common origin/"]],["同日",["tong2 ri4] /same day/simultaneous/"]],["同侪",["tong2 chai2] /peer/member of the same class, generation or social group/"]],["吊膀子",["diao4 bang4 zi5] /to flirt (derog.)/"]],["吊死鬼",["diao4 si3 gui3] /ghost of a person who died by hanging/hanged person/(coll.) inchworm/hangman (word game)/"]],["吉米",["Ji2 mi3] /Jimmy, Jimmie or Jimi (name)/"]],["吉尔吉斯",["Ji2 er3 ji2 si1] /Kyrgyz/Kyrgyzstan/"]],["吉尔伯特群岛",["Ji2 er3 bo2 te4 Qun2 dao3] /Gilbert Islands/"]],["吉普赛人",["Ji2 pu3 sai4 ren2] /Gypsy/"]],["吉",["Ji2] /surname Ji/abbr. for Jilin Province 吉林省[Ji2 lin2 Sheng3]/","ji2] /lucky/giga- (meaning billion or 10^9)/"]],["合阳",["He2 yang2] /Heyang County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["合谋",["he2 mou2] /to conspire/to plot together/"]],["合叶",["he2 ye4] /hinge/"]],["合肥工业大学",["He2 fei2 Gong1 ye4 Da4 xue2] /Hefei University of Technology/"]],["合眼摸象",["he2 yan3 mo1 xiang4] /to touch an elephant with closed eyes (idiom); to proceed blindly/"]],["合用",["he2 yong4] /to share/to use in common/suitable/fit for purpose/useable/"]],["合水县",["He2 shui3 xian4] /Heshui county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["合水",["He2 shui3] /Heshui county in Qingyang 慶陽|庆阳[Qing4 yang2], Gansu/"]],["合成橡胶",["he2 cheng2 xiang4 jiao1] /synthetic rubber/"]],["合意",["he2 yi4] /to suit one's taste/suitable/congenial/by mutual agreement/"]],["合情合理",["he2 qing2 he2 li3] /reasonable and fair (idiom)/"]],["合山市",["He2 shan1 shi4] /Heshan county level city in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["合山",["He2 shan1] /Heshan county level city in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lai2 bin1], Guangxi/"]],["合宜",["he2 yi2] /appropriate/"]],["合子",["he2 zi3] /zygote (biology)/","he2 zi5] /pasty (i.e. pastry stuffed with meat or vegetables)/"]],["合伙人",["he2 huo3 ren2] /partner/associate/"]],["各执所见",["ge4 zhi2 suo3 jian4] /each sticks to his own view/"]],["吃饱撑着",["chi1 bao3 cheng1 zhe5] /having nothing better to do/"]],["吃货",["chi1 huo4] /chowhound/foodie/a good-for-nothing/"]],["吃硬不吃软",["chi1 ying4 bu4 chi1 ruan3] /susceptible to force but not persuasion/"]],["吃相",["chi1 xiang4] /table manners/"]],["吃法",["chi1 fa3] /way of eating/how something is eaten/how a dish is prepared/the way a dish is to be cooked/"]],["吃得苦中苦，方为人上人",["chi1 de2 ku3 zhong1 ku3 , fang1 wei2 ren2 shang4 ren2] /one cannot achieve glory and wealth without having been through trials and tribulations (proverb)/no pain, no gain/"]],["吃大亏",["chi1 da4 kui1] /to cost one dearly/to end disastrously/to pay bitterly/"]],["吃喝嫖赌",["chi1 he1 piao2 du3] /to go dining, wining, whoring and gambling/to lead a life of dissipation/"]],["吃不开",["chi1 bu5 kai1] /be unpopular/won't work/"]],["叻沙",["le4 sha1] /laksa, spicy noodle soup of Southeast Asia/"]],["司药",["si1 yao4] /pharmacist/"]],["史观",["shi3 guan1] /historical point of view/historically speaking/"]],["史丹福大学",["Shi3 dan1 fu2 Da4 xue2] /Stanford University/"]],["叱",["chi4] /to scold/shout at/to hoot at/"]],["台商",["Tai2 shang1] /Taiwanese businessman/Taiwanese company/"]],["可亲",["ke3 qin1] /kindly/nice/amiable/"]],["可行",["ke3 xing2] /feasible/"]],["可能",["ke3 neng2] /might (happen)/possible/probable/possibility/probability/maybe/perhaps/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["可畏",["ke3 wei4] /dreadful/formidable/"]],["可擦写",["ke3 ca1 xie3] /erasable/"]],["可控硅",["ke3 kong4 gui1] /(electronics) silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR)/thyristor/"]],["可憎",["ke3 zeng1] /disgusting/"]],["可执行",["ke3 zhi2 xing2] /executable (computing)/"]],["可可托海",["Ke3 ke3 tuo1 hai3] /Keketuohai town in Fuyun county 富蘊縣|富蕴县[Fu4 yun4 xian4], Altay prefecture, Xinjiang/"]],["叮当响",["ding1 dang1 xiang3] /(onom.) ding dong/jingling of bells/clanking sound/"]],["只可意会，不可言传",["zhi3 ke3 yi4 hui4 , bu4 ke3 yan2 chuan2] /can be understood, but not described (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子); mysterious and subtle/"]],["只不过",["zhi3 bu5 guo4] /only/merely/nothing but/no more than/it's just that .../"]],["叩球",["kou4 qiu2] /spike (volleyball)/"]],["另行通知",["ling4 xing2 tong1 zhi1] /to notify at a different time/to notify later/to give prior notice/"]],["另存为",["ling4 cun2 wei2] /Save As ... (menu option in a software application)/"]],["另册",["ling4 ce4] /the Other List (Qing dynasty register of outlaws)/a blacklist of undesirables/"]],["另一方面",["ling4 yi1 fang1 mian4] /on the other hand/another aspect/"]],["古田",["Gu3 tian2] /Gutian county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["古特雷斯",["Gu3 te4 lei2 si1] /António Guterres (1949-), secretary-general of the United Nations (2017-), prime minister of Portugal (1995-2002)/"]],["古时候",["gu3 shi2 hou5] /in ancient times/in olden days/"]],["口语沟通",["kou3 yu3 gou1 tong1] /oral communication (psychology)/"]],["口碑载道",["kou3 bei1 zai4 dao4] /lit. praise fills the roads (idiom); praise everywhere/universal approbation/"]],["口渴",["kou3 ke3] /thirsty/"]],["口气",["kou3 qi4] /tone of voice/the way one speaks/manner of expression/tone/"]],["口味",["kou3 wei4] /a person's preferences/tastes (in food)/flavor/"]],["叛离",["pan4 li2] /to betray/to desert/to defect from/to turn renegade/"]],["受惊",["shou4 jing1] /startled/"]],["受难纪念",["shou4 nan2 ji4 nian4] /memorial/"]],["受试者",["shou4 shi4 zhe3] /subject (in an experiment)/participant (in a clinical trial etc)/"]],["受瘪",["shou4 bie3] /discomfited/to get into a mess/"]],["受热",["shou4 re4] /heated/sunstroke/"]],["受权",["shou4 quan2] /authorized/entrusted (with authority)/"]],["受封",["shou4 feng1] /to receive fief and title/to be enfeoffed/(fig.) to be rewarded by the emperor/"]],["受取",["shou4 qu3] /to accept/to receive/"]],["受雇",["shou4 gu4] /to be employed/to be hired/hired/paid/"]],["受不了",["shou4 bu4 liao3] /unbearable/unable to endure/can't stand/"]],["取样",["qu3 yang4] /to take a sample/"]],["取之不尽，用之不竭",["qu3 zhi1 bu4 jin4 , yong4 zhi1 bu4 jie2] /limitless supply (of)/inexhaustible/"]],["反驳",["fan3 bo2] /to retort/to refute/"]],["反酸",["fan3 suan1] /acid reflux/regurgitation/"]],["反转录",["fan3 zhuan3 lu4] /reverse transcription/"]],["反转选择",["fan3 zhuan3 xuan3 ze2] /to invert the selection (on computer)/"]],["反转",["fan3 zhuan3] /reversal/inversion/to reverse/to invert (upside down, inside out, back to front, white to black etc)/"]],["反贪污",["fan3 tan1 wu1] /anticorruption/"]],["反聘",["fan3 pin4] /to re-hire retired personnel/"]],["反义字",["fan3 yi4 zi4] /character with opposite meaning/antonym/opposite characters/"]],["反生物战",["fan3 sheng1 wu4 zhan4] /biological (warfare) defense/"]],["反比",["fan3 bi3] /inversely proportional/inverse ratio/"]],["反政府",["fan3 zheng4 fu3] /anti-government (protest)/"]],["反差",["fan3 cha1] /contrast/discrepancy/"]],["反导系统",["fan3 dao3 xi4 tong3] /anti-missile system/missile defense system/"]],["反叛分子",["fan3 pan4 fen4 zi3] /insurgent/rebel/"]],["反函数",["fan3 han2 shu4] /inverse function (math.)/"]],["友爱",["you3 ai4] /friendly affection/fraternal love/"]],["及笄",["ji2 ji1] /to reach marriageable age (a girl's fifteenth birthday)/"]],["及时处理，事半功倍",["ji2 shi2 chu3 li3 , shi4 ban4 gong1 bei4] /timely handling doubles the effect and halves the effort/the right approach saves effort and leads to better results/a stitch in time saves nine/"]],["及时",["ji2 shi2] /in time/promptly/without delay/timely/"]],["参考材料",["can1 kao3 cai2 liao4] /reference material/source documents/"]],["参看",["can1 kan4] /see also/please refer to/compare (cf.)/to consult for reference/"]],["参卡尔",["Can1 ka3 er3] /Ivan Cankar (1876-1918), Slovenian modernist writer/"]],["参",["can1] /to take part in/to participate/to join/to attend/to counsel/unequal/varied/irregular/uneven/not uniform/abbr. for 參議院|参议院 Senate, Upper House/","shen1] /ginseng/one of the 28 constellations/","can1] /old variant of 參|参[can1]/","shen1] /variant of 參|参[shen1]/"]],["去除",["qu4 chu2] /to remove/to dislodge/"]],["去取",["qu4 qu3] /to accept or reject/"]],["去世",["qu4 shi4] /to pass away/to die/"]],["厉鬼",["li4 gui3] /malicious spirit/devil/"]],["厉目而视",["li4 mu4 er2 shi4] /to cut sb a severe look (idiom)/"]],["厌氧菌",["yan4 yang3 jun1] /anaerobic bacteria/"]],["厌恶",["yan4 wu4] /to loathe/to hate/disgusted with sth/"]],["历",["li4] /old variant of 曆|历[li4]/old variant of 歷|历[li4]/","li4] /calendar/","li4] /old variant of 歷|历[li4]/","li4] /to experience/to undergo/to pass through/all/each/every/history/"]],["原野",["yuan2 ye3] /plain/open country/"]],["原苏联",["yuan2 Su1 lian2] /former Soviet Union/"]],["原汁原味",["yuan2 zhi1 yuan2 wei4] /original/authentic/"]],["原核细胞",["yuan2 he2 xi4 bao1] /prokaryote/prokaryotic cell/"]],["原木",["yuan2 mu4] /logs/"]],["原子能发电站",["yuan2 zi3 neng2 fa1 dian4 zhan4] /atomic power station/"]],["原子科学家通报",["Yuan2 zi3 Ke1 xue2 jia1 Tong1 bao4] /Journal of Atomic Scientists/"]],["原子弹",["yuan2 zi3 dan4] /atom bomb/atomic bomb/A-bomb/"]],["原始码",["yuan2 shi3 ma3] /source code (computing) (Tw, HK)/"]],["原因",["yuan2 yin1] /cause/origin/root cause/reason/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["厚养薄葬",["hou4 yang3 bo2 zang4] /generous care but a thrifty funeral/to look after one's parents generously, but not waste money on a lavish funeral/"]],["厚嘴啄花鸟",["hou4 zui3 zhuo2 hua1 niao3] /(bird species of China) thick-billed flowerpecker (Dicaeum agile)/"]],["厗",["ti2] /old stone or mineral, possibly related to antimony Sb 銻|锑[ti1]/"]],["厄尔尼诺现象",["e4 er3 ni2 nuo4 xian4 xiang4] /El Niño effect, equatorial climatic variation over the Pacific Ocean/"]],["恤",["xu4] /anxiety/sympathy/to sympathize/to give relief/to compensate/","xu4] /variant of 恤[xu4]/"]],["卵黄腺",["luan3 huang2 xian4] /vitelline glands/vitellaria (in biology)/"]],["即或",["ji2 huo4] /even if/even though/"]],["即付",["ji2 fu4] /to pay on demand/"]],["危急",["wei1 ji2] /critical/desperate (situation)/"]],["印鼠客蚤",["yin4 shu3 ke4 zao3] /oriental rat flea (Xenopsylla cheopis)/"]],["印江县",["Yin4 jiang1 xian4] /Yinjiang Tujia and Hmong autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["印欧语系",["Yin4 Ou1 yu3 xi4] /Indo-European family of languages/"]],["印度河",["Yin4 du4 He2] /Indus River/"]],["卯眼",["mao3 yan3] /mortise/slit/"]],["卨",["xie4] /used in old names/phonetic seol used in Korean names/"]],["卡门柏乳酪",["Ka3 men2 bo2 ru3 lao4] /Camembert (soft, creamy French cheese)/"]],["卡特",["Ka3 te4] /Carter (name)/James Earl (Jimmy) Carter (1924-), US Democrat politician, president 1977-1981/"]],["卡洛驰",["Ka3 luo4 chi2] /Crocs, Inc./"]],["卡波耶拉",["Ka3 bo1 ye1 la1] /Capoeira/"]],["卡斯蒂利亚·莱昂",["Ka3 si1 di4 li4 ya4 · Lai2 ang2] /Castilla-Leon, north Spanish province/"]],["卡哇伊",["ka3 wa1 yi1] /cute/adorable/charming (loanword from Japanese)/"]],["卡利卡特",["Ka3 li4 ka3 te4] /Calicut, town on Arabian sea in Kerala, India/"]],["卡住",["ka3 zhu4] /to jam/to choke/to clutch/also pr. [qia3 zhu4]/"]],["卛",["lu:4] /old variant of 率[lu:4]/","shuai4] /old variant of 率[shuai4]/"]],["博蒂",["bo2 di4] /birdie (one stroke under par in golf)/"]],["博爱座",["bo2 ai4 zuo4] /priority seat (on a bus etc) (Tw)/"]],["博客圈",["bo2 ke4 quan1] /blogosphere/"]],["博古通今",["bo2 gu3 tong1 jin1] /conversant with things past and present/erudite and informed/"]],["博主",["bo2 zhu3] /blogger/"]],["南长区",["Nan2 chang2 qu1] /Nanchang district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["南部县",["Nan2 bu4 xian4] /Nanbu county in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["南皮县",["Nan2 pi2 xian4] /Nanpi county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["南灰伯劳",["nan2 hui1 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) southern grey shrike (Lanius meridionalis)/"]],["南港区",["Nan2 gang3 qu1] /Nankang district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["南江",["Nan2 jiang1] /Nanjiang county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["南极海",["Nan2 ji2 Hai3] /Southern Ocean/"]],["南木林",["Nan2 mu4 lin2] /Namling county, Tibetan: Rnam gling rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["南朝鲜",["Nan2 Chao2 xian3] /South Korea/"]],["南明",["Nan2 ming2] /Nanming district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["南投市",["Nan2 tou2 shi4] /Nantou city in central Taiwan, capital of Nantou county/"]],["南征北讨",["nan2 zheng1 bei3 tao3] /war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters/"]],["南岛",["Nan2 Dao3] /South Island (New Zealand)/"]],["南和县",["Nan2 he2 xian4] /Nanhe county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["南召县",["Nan2 zhao4 xian4] /Nanzhao county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["协奏",["xie2 zou4] /to perform (a concerto)/"]],["卑躬屈节",["bei1 gong1 qu1 jie2] /to bow and scrape/to act servilely/"]],["卑尔根",["Bei1 er3 gen1] /Bergen/"]],["半响",["ban4 xiang3] /half the day/a long time/quite a while/"]],["半轴",["ban4 zhou2] /semiaxis/half axle/"]],["半路",["ban4 lu4] /halfway/midway/on the way/"]],["半瓶水响叮当",["ban4 ping2 shui3 xiang3 ding1 dang1] /lit. if you tap a half-empty bottle it makes a sound (idiom)/fig. empty vessels make the most noise/one who has a little knowledge likes to show off, but one who is truly knowledgeable is modest/"]],["半无限",["ban4 wu2 xian4] /semi-infinite/"]],["半死",["ban4 si3] /half dead (of torment, hunger, tiredness etc)/(tired) to death/(terrified) out of one's wits/(beaten) to within an inch of one's life/(knock) the daylights out of sb/"]],["半数",["ban4 shu4] /half the number/half/"]],["半岛国际学校",["Ban4 dao3 Guo2 ji4 Xue2 xiao4] /International School of the Penninsula/"]],["半小时",["ban4 xiao3 shi2] /half hour/"]],["半夜",["ban4 ye4] /midnight/in the middle of the night/"]],["半乳糖血症",["ban4 ru3 tang2 xue4 zheng4] /galactosemia/"]],["半",["ban4] /half/semi-/incomplete/(after a number) and a half/"]],["升结肠",["sheng1 jie2 chang2] /ascending colon (anatomy)/first section of large intestine/"]],["千锤百炼",["qian1 chui2 bai3 lian4] /after hard work and numerous revisions (idiom)/the vicissitudes of life/"]],["千赫",["qian1 he4] /kilohertz/"]],["千真万确",["qian1 zhen1 wan4 que4] /absolutely true (idiom)/manifold/true from many points of view/"]],["十进算术",["shi2 jin4 suan4 shu4] /decimal calculation/"]],["十万火急",["shi2 wan4 huo3 ji2] /most urgent/posthaste/express/"]],["十干",["shi2 gan1] /same as 天干/the 10 heavenly stems 甲, 乙, 丙, 丁, 戊, 己, 庚, 辛, 壬, 癸 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number like Roman I, II, III)/"]],["十堰",["Shi2 yan4] /Shiyan prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["十亿",["shi2 yi4] /one billion/giga-/"]],["十二码",["shi2 er4 ma3] /12-yard (sports)/penalty kick/"]],["区间车",["qu1 jian1 che1] /shuttle bus (or train)/train or bus traveling only part of its normal route/"]],["匿报",["ni4 bao4] /to withhold information/"]],["匽",["yan3] /to hide, to secrete, to repress/to bend/"]],["汇总",["hui4 zong3] /summary/to summarize/to collect (data, receipts etc)/to gather and report/","hui4 zong3] /summary/to summarize/to collect (data, receipts etc)/to gather and report/also written 匯總|汇总/"]],["汇演",["hui4 yan3] /joint performance/"]],["汇兑",["hui4 dui4] /remittance/funds paid to a bank account/"]],["匪穴",["fei3 xue2] /bandit den/rebel stronghold/"]],["北部湾",["Bei3 bu4 Wan1] /Gulf of Tonkin/"]],["北部",["bei3 bu4] /northern part/"]],["北边儿",["bei3 bian1 r5] /erhua variant of 北邊|北边[bei3 bian1]/"]],["北美",["Bei3 mei3] /North America/"]],["北竿乡",["Bei3 gan1 xiang1] /Peikan township in Lienchiang county 連江縣|连江县[Lian2 jiang1 xian4] i.e. the Matsu Islands, Taiwan/"]],["北汉",["Bei3 Han4] /Han of the Five dynasties (951-979), one of ten kingdoms during the Five Dynasties, Ten Kingdoms period (907-960)/"]],["北温带",["bei3 wen1 dai4] /the north temperate zone/"]],["北朝",["Bei3 Chao2] /Northern Dynasties (386-581)/"]],["北方邦",["Bei3 fang1 bang1] /Uttar Pradesh (state in India)/"]],["北方民族大学",["Bei3 fang1 Min2 zu2 Da4 xue2] /Northern Nationalities University NNU at Yingchuan, Ningxia (former Northwestern Second College for Nationalities)/"]],["北方佬",["bei3 fang1 lao3] /northerner/guy from the north/Yankee/"]],["北川",["Bei3 chuan1] /Beichuan county level city in Mianyang prefecture 綿陽|绵阳, Sichuan/"]],["北塘区",["Bei3 tang2 qu1] /Beitang district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["北坡",["bei3 po1] /north slope/"]],["北半球",["Bei3 ban4 qiu2] /Northern Hemisphere/"]],["北冰洋",["Bei3 bing1 yang2] /Arctic ocean/"]],["北仑",["Bei3 lun2] /Beilun district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["北京晚报",["Bei3 jing1 Wan3 bao4] /Beijing Evening News/"]],["北京广播学院",["Bei3 jing1 Guang3 bo1 Xue2 yuan4] /Beijing Broadcasting Institute, former name of 中國傳媒大學|中国传媒大学[Zhong1 guo2 Chuan2 mei2 Da4 xue2]/"]],["北京国家游泳中心",["Bei3 jing1 Guo2 jia1 You2 yong3 Zhong1 xin1] /Beijing National Aquatics Center, swimming venue of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games/"]],["化纤",["hua4 xian1] /synthetic fiber/"]],["化外",["hua4 wai4] /(old) outside the sphere of civilization/"]],["包装",["bao1 zhuang1] /to pack/to package/to wrap/packaging/"]],["包袱底儿",["bao1 fu5 di3 r5] /family heirloom/most precious family possession/person's secrets/one's best performance/"]],["包荒",["bao1 huang1] /to be tolerant/to be forgiving/to conceal/to cover/"]],["包机",["bao1 ji1] /chartered plane/to charter a plane/"]],["包承制",["bao1 cheng2 zhi4] /responsible crew system/"]],["包巾",["bao1 jin1] /headscarf/turban/"]],["包公",["Bao1 gong1] /Lord Bao or Judge Bao, fictional nickname of Bao Zheng 包拯[Bao1 Zheng3] (999-1062), Northern Song official renowned for his honesty/"]],["勾走",["gou1 zou3] /to steal (sb's heart)/"]],["勾心斗角",["gou1 xin1 dou4 jiao3] /to fight and scheme against each other (idiom)/(in palace construction) elaborate and refined/"]],["勾引",["gou1 yin3] /to seduce/to tempt/"]],["勺嘴鹬",["shao2 zui3 yu4] /(bird species of China) spoon-billed sandpiper (Eurynorhynchus pygmeus)/"]],["劝阻",["quan4 zu3] /to advise against/to dissuade/"]],["劝农使",["quan4 nong2 shi3] /envoy charge with promoting agriculture (in Han dynasty)/"]],["劝解",["quan4 jie3] /conciliation/mediation/to mollify/to propitiate/to reconcile/"]],["劝戒",["quan4 jie4] /variant of 勸誡|劝诫[quan4 jie4]/"]],["劝导",["quan4 dao3] /to advise/to attempt to convince/"]],["劝学",["quan4 xue2] /On learning, classic book by Confucian philosopher Xun Zi 荀子 (c. 310-237 BC)/"]],["勤恳",["qin2 ken3] /diligent and attentive/assiduous/sincere/"]],["勤俭持家",["qin2 jian3 chi2 jia1] /hardworking and thrifty in running one's household/"]],["勤俭",["qin2 jian3] /hardworking and frugal/"]],["劳雇",["lao2 gu4] /labor and employer/"]],["劳资",["lao2 zi1] /labor and capital/labor and management/"]],["劳民伤财",["lao2 min2 shang1 cai2] /waste of manpower and resources/"]],["劳心",["lao2 xin1] /to work with one's brains/to rack one's brains/to worry/"]],["胜景",["sheng4 jing3] /wonderful scenery/"]],["勋业",["xun1 ye4] /meritorious achievement/"]],["动脉硬化",["dong4 mai4 ying4 hua4] /hardening of the arteries/arteriosclerosis/"]],["动态网页",["dong4 tai4 wang3 ye4] /dynamic webpage/"]],["动嘴皮",["dong4 zui3 pi2] /to move one's lips/to wag one's tongue/"]],["动问",["dong4 wen4] /may I ask/"]],["勔",["mian3] /variant of 勉[mian3]/"]],["勒逼",["le4 bi1] /to coerce/to force/to press sb into doing sth/"]],["勒维夫",["Le4 wei2 fu5] /Lviv (Lvov), town in western Ukraine/"]],["勒戒",["le4 jie4] /to force sb to give up (a drug)/to enforce abstinence/to break drug dependence/"]],["勒威耶",["Le4 wei1 ye1] /Urbain Le Verrier (1811-1877), French mathematician and astronomer who predicted the position of Neptune/"]],["勒勒车",["lei1 lei1 che1] /wagon (yoked to beast of burden)/"]],["勐腊",["Meng3 la4] /Mengla county in Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture 西雙版納傣族自治州|西双版纳傣族自治州[Xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4 Dai3 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["勇略",["yong3 lu:e4] /brave and cunning/"]],["勃兰登堡",["Bo2 lan2 deng1 bao3] /Brandenburg (e.g. gate, concertos)/"]],["勃拉姆斯",["Bo2 la1 mu3 si1] /Brahms (name)/Johannes Brahms (1833-1897), German romantic composer/"]],["勃列日涅夫",["Bo2 lie4 ri4 nie4 fu1] /Leonid Brezhnev (1906-1982), Soviet statesman, General Secretary of the Communist Party of the USSR 1966-1982/"]],["勃",["bo2] /flourishing/prosperous/suddenly/abruptly/"]],["努美阿",["Nu3 mei3 a1] /Nouméa, capital of New Caledonia/"]],["助力",["zhu4 li4] /a helping hand/help/assistance/"]],["加重语气",["jia1 zhong4 yu3 qi4] /to give emphasis/with emphasis/"]],["加的夫",["Jia1 de5 fu1] /Cardiff/"]],["加热",["jia1 re4] /to heat/"]],["加演",["jia1 yan3] /encore/to give an extra performance/"]],["加拿大太平洋铁路",["Jia1 na2 da4 Tai4 ping2 yang2 tie3 lu4] /Canadian Pacific railway/"]],["加拉帕戈斯群岛",["Jia1 la1 pa4 ge1 si1 Qun2 dao3] /Galapagos Islands/"]],["加拉巴哥斯群岛",["Jia1 la1 ba1 ge1 si1 Qun2 dao3] /Galapagos islands/"]],["加德满都",["Jia1 de2 man3 du1] /Kathmandu, capital of Nepal/"]],["加劲儿",["jia1 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 加勁|加劲[jia1 jin4]/"]],["加冰",["jia1 bing1] /(of a drink) iced/on the rocks/"]],["功课",["gong1 ke4] /homework/assignment/task/classwork/lesson/study/CL:門|门[men2]/"]],["功能词",["gong1 neng2 ci2] /function word/"]],["力所能及",["li4 suo3 neng2 ji2] /as far as one's capabilities extend (idiom); to the best of one's ability/within one's powers/"]],["劘",["mo2] /whittle/"]],["刘金宝",["Liu2 Jin1 bao3] /Liu Jinbao/"]],["刘松龄",["Liu2 Song1 ling2] /Ferdinand Augustin Hallerstein (1703-1774), Slovenian Jesuit missionary, astronomer and mathematician, spent 35 years at Emperor Qianlong's court/"]],["剽窃",["piao1 qie4] /to plunder/to plagiarize/"]],["剺",["li2] /mark/"]],["铲除",["chan3 chu2] /to root out/to eradicate/to sweep away/to abolish/"]],["创议",["chuang4 yi4] /to propose/proposal/"]],["创举",["chuang4 ju3] /pioneering work/"]],["创业投资",["chuang4 ye4 tou2 zi1] /venture capital/"]],["创始",["chuang4 shi3] /to initiate/to found/"]],["创可贴",["chuang1 ke3 tie1] /band-aid/sticking plaster/"]],["创伤后心理压力紧张综合症",["chuang1 shang1 hou4 xin1 li3 ya1 li4 jin3 zhang1 zong1 he2 zheng4] /post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)/"]],["创伤后",["chuang1 shang1 hou4] /post-traumatic/"]],["割接",["ge1 jie1] /(network) cutover/(system) migration/"]],["副驾驶",["fu4 jia4 shi3] /copilot/front passenger seat/"]],["副产物",["fu4 chan3 wu4] /byproduct material/"]],["副标题",["fu4 biao1 ti2] /subheading/subtitle/"]],["副伤寒",["fu4 shang1 han2] /paratyphoid fever/"]],["剪辑",["jian3 ji2] /to edit (video images, film)/"]],["剪裁",["jian3 cai2] /to tailor (clothes)/to trim (expenditure)/"]],["剪力",["jian3 li4] /shear/shearing force/"]],["剩",["sheng4] /to remain/to be left/to have as remainder/"]],["剜",["wan1] /to scoop out/to gouge out/"]],["剔透",["ti1 tou4] /pure and limpid/(of a person) quick-witted/"]],["刹车",["sha1 che1] /to brake (when driving)/to stop/to switch off/to check (bad habits)/a brake/"]],["前额",["qian2 e2] /forehead/"]],["前述",["qian2 shu4] /aforestated/stated above/the preceding statement/"]],["前车之覆，后车之鉴",["qian2 che1 zhi1 fu4 , hou4 che1 zhi1 jian4] /lit. the cart in front overturns, a warning to the following cart (idiom); fig. draw lesson from the failure of one's predecessor/learn from past mistake/once bitten twice shy/"]],["前赴后继",["qian2 fu4 hou4 ji4] /to advance dauntlessly in wave upon wave (idiom)/"]],["前台",["qian2 tai2] /stage/proscenium/foreground in politics etc (sometimes derog.)/front desk/reception desk/(computing) front-end/foreground/"]],["前脚",["qian2 jiao3] /one moment ..., (the next ...)/leading foot (in walking)/"]],["前照灯",["qian2 zhao4 deng1] /(vehicle) headlight/"]],["前半晌",["qian2 ban4 shang3] /morning/a.m./first half of the day/"]],["前儿",["qian2 r5] /before/day before yesterday/"]],["前不着村，后不着店",["qian2 bu4 zhao2 cun1 , hou4 bu4 zhao2 dian4] /lit. no village ahead and no inn behind (idiom)/fig. to be stranded in the middle of nowhere/to be in a predicament/"]],["削职为民",["xue1 zhi2 wei2 min2] /demotion to commoner (idiom)/"]],["刭",["jing3] /cut the throat/"]],["剃度",["ti4 du4] /to take the tonsure/to shave the head/tonsure (shaved head of Buddhist monk)/"]],["刾",["ci4] /old variant of 刺[ci4]/"]],["刻印",["ke4 yin4] /to engrave a seal/stamp mark/to print with carved type/to leave a deep impression/"]],["刺猬",["ci4 wei5] /hedgehog/"]],["刺绣品",["ci4 xiu4 pin3] /embroidery/"]],["刺目",["ci4 mu4] /gaudy/glaring/unpleasant to the eyes/"]],["刺桐",["ci4 tong2] /Indian coral tree/sunshine tree/tiger's claw/Erythrina variegata (botany)/"]],["到此一游",["dao4 ci3 yi1 you2] /to travel (somewhere)/(vandalism) \"was here\"/"]],["刮掉",["gua1 diao4] /to scrape off/to shave off (whiskers etc)/(of the wind) to blow sth away/"]],["利比亚",["Li4 bi3 ya4] /Libya/"]],["利手",["li4 shou3] /dominant hand/handedness/"]],["利欲熏心",["li4 yu4 xun1 xin1] /blinded by greed (idiom)/"]],["刨冰",["bao4 bing1] /shaved or crushed ice dessert or beverage/"]],["别致",["bie2 zhi4] /unusual/unique/","bie2 zhi4] /variant of 別緻|别致[bie2 zhi4]/"]],["别理",["bie2 li3] /don't get involved/ignore it!/don't have anything to do with (him, her etc)/don't speak to/"]],["别无他物",["bie2 wu2 ta1 wu4] /nothing else/"]],["别子",["bie2 zi5] /hasp/pendant/"]],["判赔",["pan4 pei2] /to sentence (sb) to pay compensation/"]],["判袂",["pan4 mei4] /to separate/to part (of friends)/"]],["判断语",["pan4 duan4 yu3] /predicate/"]],["判据",["pan4 ju4] /criterion/criteria/"]],["初露锋芒",["chu1 lu4 feng1 mang2] /first sign of budding talent/to display one's ability for the first time/"]],["初恋感觉",["chu1 lian4 gan3 jue2] /feelings of first love/"]],["初年",["chu1 nian2] /early years/"]],["初刻拍案惊奇",["Chu1 ke4 Pai1 an4 Jing1 qi2] /Slapping the Table in Amazement (Part I), first of two books of vernacular stories by Ming dynasty novelist Ling Mengchu 凌濛初|凌蒙初[Ling2 Meng2 chu1]/"]],["初三",["chu1 san1] /third year in junior middle school/"]],["列缺霹雳",["lie4 que1 pi1 li4] /thunder and lightning/"]],["刑事拘留",["xing2 shi4 ju1 liu2] /to detain as criminal/criminal detention/"]],["刊误表",["kan1 wu4 biao3] /variant of 勘誤表|勘误表[kan1 wu4 biao3]/"]],["切切私语",["qie4 qie4 si1 yu3] /a private whisper/"]],["分开",["fen1 kai1] /to separate/to part/"]],["分钱",["fen1 qian2] /cent/penny/"]],["分部",["fen1 bu4] /branch/subsection/to subdivide/"]],["分身",["fen1 shen1] /to spare time for a separate task/doppelgänger/sockpuppet (Internet slang)/"]],["分词",["fen1 ci2] /participle/word segmentation/"]],["分解作用",["fen1 jie3 zuo4 yong4] /decomposition/"]],["分裂",["fen1 lie4] /to split up/to divide/to break up/fission/schism/"]],["分瓦",["fen1 wa3] /deciwatt/"]],["分班",["fen1 ban1] /to divide people into groups, teams, squads etc/"]],["分争",["fen1 zheng1] /to dispute/to struggle for mastery/"]],["分流",["fen1 liu2] /bypass/"]],["分析法",["fen1 xi1 fa3] /the analytic method/analytic reasoning/"]],["分析心理学",["fen1 xi1 xin1 li3 xue2] /analytical psychology/Jungian psychology/"]],["分形",["fen1 xing2] /fractal/"]],["分叉",["fen1 cha4] /fork/bifurcation/to divide/"]],["分割区",["fen1 ge1 qu1] /partition (computing)/"]],["分布图",["fen1 bu4 tu2] /scatter diagram/distribution chart/histogram/"]],["刁藩都",["Diao1 fan1 dou1] /Diophantus of Alexandria (3rd century AD), Greek mathematician/"]],["刀类",["dao1 lei4] /knives/cutlery/"]],["刀山火海",["dao1 shan1 huo3 hai3] /lit. mountains of daggers and seas of flames/fig. extreme danger (idiom)/"]],["刀具",["dao1 ju4] /cutting tool/"]],["函馆",["Han2 guan3] /Hakodate, main port of south Hokkaidō 北海道[Bei3 hai3 dao4], Japan/"]],["函谷关",["Han2 gu3 Guan1] /Hangu Pass in modern day Henan Province, strategic pass forming the eastern gate of the Qin State during the Warring States Period (770-221 BC)/"]],["函授课程",["han2 shou4 ke4 cheng2] /correspondence course/"]],["函人",["han2 ren2] /armor maker/"]],["出点子",["chu1 dian3 zi5] /to express an opinion/to offer advice/"]],["出头",["chu1 tou2] /to get out of a predicament/to stick out/to take the initiative/remaining odd fraction after a division/a little more than/"]],["出门",["chu1 men2] /to go out/to leave home/to go on a journey/away from home/(of a woman) to get married/"]],["出落",["chu1 luo4] /to grow (prettier etc)/to mature into/to blossom/"]],["出脱",["chu1 tuo1] /to manage to sell/to dispose of sth (by selling)/to get property off one's hands/to find excuses (to get off a charge)/to extricate sb (from trouble)/to vindicate/to become prettier (of child)/"]],["出恭",["chu1 gong1] /to defecate (euphemism)/to go to the toilet/"]],["出局",["chu1 ju2] /to send off (player for a foul)/to knock out (i.e. to beat in a knock-out tournament)/to eliminate/to call out/to kill off/to pull out of (a competition)/to retire (a runner in baseball)/out (i.e. man out in baseball)/"]],["出场",["chu1 chang3] /to appear (on stage, in a show, in a photo etc)/to play (for a team)/to enter (arena or stage)/to send sb out (e.g. off the field for a foul)/"]],["出乎意外",["chu1 hu1 yi4 wai4] /beyond expectation (idiom); unexpected/"]],["凹凸形",["ao1 tu1 xing2] /crenelated/corrugated/"]],["凹凸",["ao1 tu1] /concave or convex/bumps and holes/uneven (surface)/rugged/"]],["凸显",["tu1 xian3] /to present clearly/to give prominence to/to magnify/clear and obvious/"]],["凸透镜",["tu1 tou4 jing4] /convex lens/"]],["凸版",["tu1 ban3] /relief printing plate/"]],["凶事",["xiong1 shi4] /fateful accident/inauspicious matter (involving death or casualties)/"]],["凯",["Kai3] /surname Kai/","kai3] /triumphant/victorious/chi (Greek letter Χχ)/"]],["凡尘",["fan2 chen2] /mundane world (in religious context)/this mortal coil/"]],["凝血酶原",["ning2 xue4 mei2 yuan2] /prothrombin/"]],["凌迟",["ling2 chi2] /the lingering death/the death of a thousand cuts (old form of capital punishment)/"]],["净身出户",["jing4 shen1 chu1 hu4] /to leave a marriage with nothing (no possessions or property)/"]],["净",["jing4] /variant of 淨|净[jing4]/","jing4] /clean/completely/only/net (income, exports etc)/(Chinese opera) painted face male role/"]],["冷静期",["leng3 jing4 qi1] /cooling-off period (divorces, purchases, surgeries)/"]],["冷若冰霜",["leng3 ruo4 bing1 shuang1] /as cold as ice and frost (idiom, usually of woman); icy manner/frigid/"]],["冷汗",["leng3 han4] /cold sweat/"]],["冷水滩区",["Leng3 shui3 tan1 qu1] /Lengshuitan district of Yongzhou city 永州市[Yong3 zhou1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["冷冷",["leng3 leng3] /coldly/"]],["冷不丁",["leng3 bu5 ding1] /suddenly/by surprise/"]],["冰花",["bing1 hua1] /ice crystal/frost (on windows)/"]],["冰船",["bing1 chuan2] /ice breaker (ship)/"]],["冰洞",["bing1 dong4] /hole in ice/crevasse/"]],["冰河时期",["bing1 he2 shi2 qi1] /ice age/"]],["冰块",["bing1 kuai4] /ice cube/ice chunk/"]],["冬菜",["dong1 cai4] /preserved dried cabbage or mustard greens/"]],["幂等",["mi4 deng3] /idempotent (math.)/"]],["冥道",["ming2 dao4] /the gateway to the ghost world/"]],["冢",["zhong3] /mound/burial mound/senior (i.e. eldest child or senior in rank)/","zhong3] /variant of 冢[zhong3]/burial mound/"]],["冠脉循环",["guan1 mai4 xun2 huan2] /coronary circulation/"]],["冗费",["rong3 fei4] /unnecessary expenses/"]],["冕",["mian3] /crown in the form of a horizontal board with hanging decorations/imperial crown/"]],["冒领",["mao4 ling3] /to obtain by impersonation/to falsely claim as one's own/"]],["再生燃料",["zai4 sheng1 ran2 liao4] /renewable fuel/"]],["再生制动",["zai4 sheng1 zhi4 dong4] /regenerative braking/"]],["再审",["zai4 shen3] /to hear a case again/review/retrial/"]],["册府元龟",["Ce4 fu3 yuan2 gui1] /Prime tortoise of the record bureau, Song dynasty historical encyclopedia of political essays, autobiography, memorials and decrees, compiled 1005-1013 under Wang Qinruo 王欽若|王钦若 and Yang Yi 楊億|杨亿, 1000 scrolls/"]],["典雅",["dian3 ya3] /refined/elegant/"]],["具体而微",["ju4 ti3 er2 wei1] /miniature/scaled-down/forming a microcosm/"]],["具名",["ju4 ming2] /to sign/to put one's name to/"]],["具",["ju4] /tool/device/utensil/equipment/instrument/talent/ability/to possess/to have/to provide/to furnish/to state/classifier for devices, coffins, dead bodies/"]],["兵员",["bing1 yuan2] /soldiers/troops/"]],["共青团",["Gong4 qing1 tuan2] /the Communist Youth League, abbr. for 共產主義青年團|共产主义青年团[Gong4 chan3 zhu3 yi4 Qing1 nian2 tuan2]/"]],["共谋罪",["gong4 mou2 zui4] /conspiracy/"]],["共计",["gong4 ji4] /to sum up to/to total/"]],["共行车道",["gong4 xing2 che1 dao4] /carpool lane/"]],["共同体",["gong4 tong2 ti3] /community/"]],["共同基金",["gong4 tong2 ji1 jin1] /mutual fund/"]],["共享",["gong4 xiang3] /to share/to enjoy together/"]],["六角括号",["liu4 jiao3 kuo4 hao4] /tortoise shell brackets 〔〕/"]],["六角形",["liu4 jiao3 xing2] /hexagon/"]],["六甲乡",["Liu4 jia3 xiang1] /Liuchia township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["六日战争",["Liu4 Ri4 Zhan4 zheng1] /the Six-Day War of June 1967 between Israel and its Arab neighbors/"]],["公馆",["Gong1 guan3] /Gongguan or Kungkuan township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/","gong1 guan3] /residence (of sb rich or important)/mansion/"]],["公厘",["gong1 li2] /millimeter/"]],["公证处",["gong1 zheng4 chu4] /notary office/"]],["公诸同好",["gong1 zhu1 tong2 hao4] /to share pleasure in the company of others (idiom); shared enjoyment with fellow enthusiasts/"]],["公义",["gong1 yi4] /righteousness/"]],["公社",["gong1 she4] /commune/"]],["公众意见",["gong1 zhong4 yi4 jian4] /public opinion/"]],["公众人物",["gong1 zhong4 ren2 wu4] /public figure/famous person/"]],["公益事业",["gong1 yi4 shi4 ye4] /service to the public/public welfare undertaking/charity/social facility/"]],["公映",["gong1 ying4] /public screening (of a movie)/"]],["公式化",["gong1 shi4 hua4] /to formalize/formalism in art (esp. as proscribed in USSR and PRC)/"]],["公墓",["gong1 mu4] /public cemetery/"]],["公哈",["gong1 ha1] /male husky (dog)/"]],["公假",["gong1 jia4] /official leave from work (e.g. maternity leave, sick leave or leave to attend to official business)/"]],["八里",["Ba1 li3] /Bali or Pali township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["八达通",["Ba1 da2 tong1] /Octopus card (Hong Kong smart card for electronic payments)/"]],["八辈子",["ba1 bei4 zi5] /(fig.) a long time/"]],["八行书",["ba1 hang2 shu1] /formal recommendation letter in eight columns/"]],["八万大藏经",["ba1 wan4 da4 zang4 jing1] /Tripitaka Koreana, Buddhist scriptures carved on 81,340 wooden tablets and housed in Haeinsa 海印寺[Hai3 yin4 si4] in South Gyeongsang province of South Korea/"]],["八级风",["ba1 ji2 feng1] /force 8 wind/fresh gale/"]],["八旗制度",["Ba1 qi2 zhi4 du4] /Eight Banners system, the military and social organization of the Manchus between c. 1500 and 1911/"]],["八强",["ba1 qiang2] /(sports) top eight/quarterfinals/"]],["八位元",["ba1 wei4 yuan2] /8-bit (computing)/"]],["八二三炮战",["ba1 er4 san1 pao4 zhan4] /bombardment of Kinmen by PRC forces that started August 23rd 1958, also called second Taiwan strait crisis/"]],["两面",["liang3 mian4] /both sides/"]],["两院制",["liang3 yuan4 zhi4] /bicameralism/bicameral legislative system/"]],["两边",["liang3 bian5] /either side/both sides/"]],["两袖清风",["liang3 xiu4 qing1 feng1] /lit. both sleeves flowing in the breeze (idiom); having clean hands/uncorrupted/unsoiled by corrupt practices/"]],["两码事",["liang3 ma3 shi4] /two quite different things/another kettle of fish/"]],["两样东西",["liang3 yang4 dong1 xi5] /two distinct things/"]],["两方",["liang3 fang1] /both sides (in contract)/the two opposing sides (in a dispute)/"]],["两性离子",["liang3 xing4 li2 zi3] /(chemistry) zwitterion/"]],["全集",["quan2 ji2] /omnibus/complete works (of a writer or artist)/"]],["全身心",["quan2 shen1 xin1] /wholeheartedly/(to devote oneself) heart and soul/"]],["全资附属公司",["quan2 zi1 fu4 shu3 gong1 si1] /wholly owned subsidiary/"]],["全知全能",["quan2 zhi1 quan2 neng2] /omniscient and omnipotent/"]],["全新",["quan2 xin1] /all new/completely new/"]],["全州县",["Quan2 zhou1 xian4] /Quanzhou county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["全同",["quan2 tong2] /identical/"]],["全力",["quan2 li4] /with all one's strength/full strength/all-out (effort)/fully (support)/"]],["全份",["quan2 fen4] /complete set/"]],["内陆",["nei4 lu4] /inland/interior/"]],["内行看门道，外行看热闹",["nei4 hang2 kan4 men2 dao5 , wai4 hang2 kan4 re4 nao5] /while the connoisseur recognizes the artistry, the layman simply enjoys the show/"]],["内田",["Nei4 tian2] /Uchida (Japanese surname)/"]],["内湖区",["Nei4 hu2 qu1] /Neihu district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["内湖",["Nei4 hu2] /Neihu district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["内流河",["nei4 liu2 he2] /inward flowing river/river flowing into desert or salt lake, e.g. Tarim river 塔里木河/"]],["内急",["nei4 ji2] /to need to answer the call of nature/"]],["内外兼修",["nei4 wai4 jian1 xiu1] /(of a person) beautiful inside and out/"]],["内埔乡",["Nei4 bu4 xiang1] /Neipu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["内地",["Nei4 di4] /mainland China (PRC excluding Hong Kong and Macau, but including islands such as Hainan)/Japan (used in Taiwan during Japanese colonization)/","nei4 di4] /inland/interior/hinterland/"]],["内向",["nei4 xiang4] /reserved (personality)/introverted/(economics etc) domestic-oriented/"]],["入门课程",["ru4 men2 ke4 cheng2] /introductory course/primer/"]],["入药",["ru4 yao4] /to use in medicine/"]],["入球",["ru4 qiu2] /to score a goal/goal/"]],["入涅",["ru4 nie4] /to enter nirvana (Buddhism)/"]],["入会",["ru4 hui4] /to join a society, association etc/"]],["入户",["ru4 hu4] /to obtain a residence permit/"]],["入场券",["ru4 chang3 quan4] /admission ticket/"]],["入伍",["ru4 wu3] /to enter the army/to enlist/"]],["兙",["shi2 ke4] /decagram (old)/single-character equivalent of 十克[shi2 ke4]/"]],["兔爸",["tu4 ba4] /toolbar (in computer software) (loanword)/"]],["儿童基金会",["Er2 tong2 Ji1 jin1 hui4] /UNICEF (United Nations Children's fund)/"]],["免费搭车",["mian3 fei4 da1 che1] /free riding (economics)/"]],["免疫应答",["mian3 yi4 ying1 da2] /immune response/"]],["克隆氏病",["Ke4 long2 shi4 bing4] /Crohn's disease/"]],["克丝钳子",["ke4 si1 qian2 zi5] /wire cutting pincers/"]],["克漏字",["ke4 lou4 zi4] /cloze (loanword)/"]],["克拉玛依",["Ke4 la1 ma3 yi1] /Qaramay shehiri (Karamay city) or Kèlāmǎyī prefecture-level city in Xinjiang/"]],["克拉克",["Ke4 la1 ke4] /Clark or Clarke (name)/"]],["克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州",["Ke4 zi1 le4 su1 Ke1 er3 ke4 zi1 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Qizilsu or Kizilsu Kyrgyz autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["克孜勒苏地区",["Ke4 zi1 le4 su1 di4 qu1] /Qizilsu or Kizilsu Kyrgyz autonomous prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["光速",["guang1 su4] /the speed of light/"]],["光秃秃",["guang1 tu1 tu1] /bald/bare/"]],["光漆",["guang1 qi1] /enamel/"]],["光标",["guang1 biao1] /cursor (computing)/"]],["光明新区",["Guang1 ming2 xin1 qu1] /New Guangming district of Shenzhen City 深圳市[Shen1 zhen4 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["光明",["guang1 ming2] /light/radiance/(fig.) bright (prospects etc)/openhearted/"]],["光斑",["guang1 ban1] /facula (astronomy)/"]],["光害",["guang1 hai4] /light pollution (Tw)/"]],["先进",["xian1 jin4] /advanced (technology)/to advance/"]],["先声夺人",["xian1 sheng1 duo2 ren2] /to gain the upper hand by a show of strength/"]],["先礼后兵",["xian1 li3 hou4 bing1] /peaceful measures before using force (idiom); diplomacy before violence/jaw-jaw is better than war-war/"]],["先王之乐",["xian1 wang2 zhi1 yue4] /the music of former kings/"]],["先汉",["xian1 Han4] /pre-Han/China before to 200 BC/"]],["先决条件",["xian1 jue2 tiao2 jian4] /precondition/prerequisite/"]],["先后",["xian1 hou4] /early or late/priority/in succession/one after another/"]],["先天",["xian1 tian1] /inborn/innate/natural/"]],["先",["xian1] /early/prior/former/in advance/first/"]],["凶狠",["xiong1 hen3] /variant of 凶狠[xiong1 hen3]/","xiong1 hen3] /cruel/vicious/fierce and malicious/vengeful/"]],["凶狂",["xiong1 kuang2] /fierce/ferocious/savage/"]],["充裕",["chong1 yu4] /abundant/ample/plenty/abundance/"]],["充其量",["chong1 qi2 liang4] /at most/at best/"]],["充值卡",["chong1 zhi2 ka3] /rechargeable card/to recharge a card/"]],["元语言能力",["yuan2 yu3 yan2 neng2 li4] /metalinguistic ability/"]],["元氏县",["Yuan2 shi4 xian4] /Yuanshi county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["元帅",["yuan2 shuai4] /marshal (in the army)/"]],["元宝山区",["Yuan2 bao3 shan1 qu1] /Yuanbaoshan district, Chifeng city, Inner Mongolia/"]],["储藏室",["chu3 cang2 shi4] /storeroom/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["储君",["chu3 jun1] /heir apparent to a throne/"]],["优待",["you1 dai4] /preferential treatment/to give preferential treatment/"]],["儒生",["ru2 sheng1] /Confucian scholar (old)/"]],["儌",["jiao3] /by mere luck/"]],["僻远",["pi4 yuan3] /remote and faraway/"]],["价值连城",["jia4 zhi2 lian2 cheng2] /invaluable/priceless/"]],["僵硬",["jiang1 ying4] /stiff/rigid/"]],["僰",["Bo2] /name of an ethnic group/"]],["僧伽",["seng1 qie2] /(Buddhism) sangha/the monastic community/monk/"]],["侨",["qiao2] /emigrant/to reside abroad/"]],["仅仅",["jin3 jin3] /barely/only/merely/only (this and nothing more)/"]],["偻㑩",["lou2 luo5] /variant of 嘍囉|喽啰[lou2 luo5]/"]],["倾耳细听",["qing1 er3 xi4 ting1] /to prick up one's ear and listen carefully/"]],["倾斜度",["qing1 xie2 du4] /inclination (from the horizontal or vertical)/slope/obliquity/"]],["倾囊",["qing1 nang2] /to empty one's pocket/to give everything to help sb/"]],["傻话",["sha3 hua4] /foolish talk/nonsense/"]],["伤人",["shang1 ren2] /to injure sb/"]],["传输距离",["chuan2 shu1 ju4 li2] /transmission distance/"]],["传统",["chuan2 tong3] /tradition/traditional/convention/conventional/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["传呼机",["chuan2 hu1 ji1] /pager/beeper/"]],["佣工",["yong1 gong1] /hired laborer/servant/"]],["佣妇",["yong1 fu4] /maid/female servant/domestic worker/domestic helper/housekeeper/"]],["催产",["cui1 chan3] /to induce labor/to expedite childbirth/"]],["傣",["Dai3] /Dai (ethnic group)/"]],["备胎",["bei4 tai1] /spare tire/(slang) fallback guy (or girl)/"]],["杰弗逊",["Jie2 fu2 xun4] /Jefferson/capital of Missouri/"]],["傈僳",["Li4 su4] /Lisu ethnic group of Yunnan/"]],["傅",["Fu4] /surname Fu/","fu4] /tutor/"]],["伪造者",["wei3 zao4 zhe3] /forger/"]],["偸",["tou1] /variant of 偷[tou1]/"]],["偷鸡不着蚀把米",["tou1 ji1 bu4 zhao2 shi2 ba3 mi3] /see 偷雞不成蝕把米|偷鸡不成蚀把米[tou1 ji1 bu4 cheng2 shi2 ba3 mi3]/"]],["偷看",["tou1 kan4] /to peep/to peek/to steal a glance/"]],["偷换",["tou1 huan4] /to substitute on the sly/"]],["偷拍",["tou1 pai1] /to take a picture of a person without permission or without their knowledge/"]],["偶见",["ou3 jian4] /to happen upon/to see incidentally/occasional/accidental/"]],["偶犯",["ou3 fan4] /casual offender/casual offense/"]],["偶函数",["ou3 han2 shu4] /even function (math.)/"]],["健儿",["jian4 er2] /top athlete/heroic warrior/"]],["停滞",["ting2 zhi4] /stagnation/at a standstill/bogged down/"]],["做球",["zuo4 qiu2] /to set up a teammate (with an opportunity to score)/to throw a game/"]],["做手",["zuo4 shou3] /to put one's hand to sth/to set about/skillful hands/worker/writer/"]],["做戏",["zuo4 xi4] /to act in a play/to put on a play/"]],["做",["zuo4] /to do/to make/to produce/to write/to compose/to act as/to engage in/to hold (a party)/to be/to become/to function (in some capacity)/to serve as/to be used for/to form (a bond or relationship)/to pretend/to feign/to act a part/to put on appearance/"]],["偕老",["xie2 lao3] /to grow old together/"]],["偏关",["Pian1 guan1] /Pianguan county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["偏转",["pian1 zhuan3] /deflection (physics)/deviation (away from a straight line)/"]],["偏极化",["pian1 ji2 hua4] /polarization/polarized/"]],["偏旁",["pian1 pang2] /component of a Chinese character (as the radical or the phonetic part)/"]],["偏微分",["pian1 wei1 fen1] /(math.) partial differential/(math.) partial derivative/"]],["偏安",["pian1 an1] /content to hold a small part of the territory/fig. forced to relinquish the middle ground/forced to move away/"]],["偏倚",["pian1 yi3] /to be partial/to favor/"]],["伟哥",["Wei3 ge1] /Viagra (male impotence drug)/"]],["假途灭虢",["jia3 tu2 mie4 Guo2] /lit. a short-cut to crush Guo (idiom); fig. to connive with sb to damage a third party, then turn on the partner/"]],["假期",["jia4 qi1] /vacation/"]],["假性近视",["jia3 xing4 jin4 shi4] /pseudomyopia/"]],["值",["zhi2] /value/(to be) worth/to happen to/to be on duty/"]],["伦琴",["Lun2 qin2] /Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (1845-1923), German mechanical engineer/"]],["倞",["jing4] /strong/powerful/","liang4] /distant/to seek/old variant of 亮[liang4]/bright/"]],["倒头",["dao3 tou2] /to lie down/to die/"]],["倒贴",["dao4 tie1] /to lose money instead of being paid (i.e. sb should pay me, but is actually taking my money)/"]],["倒相",["dao4 xiang4] /phase reversal/phase inversion/"]],["倒放",["dao4 fang4] /to turn upside down/to upend/"]],["倒悬之急",["dao4 xuan2 zhi1 ji2] /lit. the crisis of being hanged upside down (idiom); fig. extremely critical situation/dire straits/"]],["倒带",["dao4 dai4] /rewind (media player)/"]],["倒刺",["dao4 ci4] /barb/barbed tip (e.g. of fishhook)/"]],["倍塔",["bei4 ta3] /beta (loanword)/"]],["倍儿棒",["bei4 r5 bang4] /(dialect) awesome/excellent/"]],["倍",["bei4] /(two, three etc) -fold/times (multiplier)/double/to increase or multiply/"]],["个人赛",["ge4 ren2 sai4] /individual competition/individual race/"]],["个人伤害",["ge4 ren2 shang1 hai4] /personal injury/"]],["个中人",["ge4 zhong1 ren2] /a person in the know/"]],["俾夜作昼",["bi3 ye4 zuo4 zhou4] /lit. to make night as day (idiom); fig. to burn the midnight oil/work especially hard/"]],["俵",["biao3] /to distribute/"]],["俯瞰摄影",["fu3 kan4 she4 ying3] /crane shot/boom shot (photography)/"]],["俯瞰",["fu3 kan4] /to overlook/to look down from a height/"]],["俯仰",["fu3 yang3] /lowering and raising of the head/(fig.) small move/pitch (position angle)/"]],["修辞",["xiu1 ci2] /rhetoric/"]],["修会",["xiu1 hui4] /religious order/"]],["修成正果",["xiu1 cheng2 zheng4 guo3] /to achieve Buddhahood through one's efforts and insight/to obtain a positive outcome after sustained efforts/to come to fruition/"]],["修建",["xiu1 jian4] /to build/to construct/"]],["俤",["di4] /variant of 弟[di4]/"]],["信靠",["xin4 kao4] /trust/"]],["信誓旦旦",["xin4 shi4 dan4 dan4] /to make a solemn vow/"]],["信号台",["xin4 hao4 tai2] /signal station/"]],["信用评等",["xin4 yong4 ping2 deng3] /credit rating/"]],["信条",["xin4 tiao2] /creed/article of faith/"]],["信息学",["xin4 xi1 xue2] /information science/"]],["信件",["xin4 jian4] /letter (sent by mail)/"]],["侠盗飞车",["xia2 dao4 fei1 che1] /Grand Theft Auto (video game series)/"]],["保龄球",["bao3 ling2 qiu2] /ten-pin bowling (loanword)/bowling ball/"]],["保费",["bao3 fei4] /insurance premium/"]],["保护色",["bao3 hu4 se4] /protective coloration/camouflage/"]],["保护神",["bao3 hu4 shen2] /patron saint/guardian angel/"]],["保育院",["bao3 yu4 yuan4] /orphanage/nursery/"]],["保湿",["bao3 shi1] /to moisturize/moisturizing/"]],["保洁箱",["bao3 jie2 xiang1] /litter-bin/"]],["保安人员",["bao3 an1 ren2 yuan2] /security personnel/member of police force/"]],["保守主义",["bao3 shou3 zhu3 yi4] /conservatism/"]],["保住",["bao3 zhu4] /to preserve/to save/"]],["俗气",["su2 qi4] /tacky/inelegant/in poor taste/vulgar/banal/"]],["俗人",["su2 ren2] /common people/laity (i.e. not priests)/"]],["俗",["su2] /custom/convention/popular/common/coarse/vulgar/secular/"]],["俄罗斯帝国",["E2 luo2 si1 Di4 guo2] /Russian empire (1546-1917)/"]],["便血",["bian4 xie3] /having blood in one's stool/"]],["便步走",["bian4 bu4 zou3] /march at ease/route step/"]],["便桥",["bian4 qiao2] /temporary bridge/"]],["便桶",["bian4 tong3] /chamber pot/"]],["便士",["bian4 shi4] /penny (loanword)/"]],["侵入岩",["qin1 ru4 yan2] /intrusive rock/"]],["侵入",["qin1 ru4] /to make (military) incursions/to invade/to intrude into/to trespass/to gain unauthorized access (computing)/"]],["侮蔑",["wu3 mie4] /contempt/to despise/"]],["依稀",["yi1 xi1] /vaguely/dimly/probably/very likely/"]],["依撒意亚",["Yi1 sa1 yi4 ya4] /Isaiah/"]],["依我来看",["yi1 wo3 lai2 kan4] /as I see it/in my opinion/"]],["供物",["gong4 wu4] /offering/"]],["供应链",["gong1 ying1 lian4] /supply chain/"]],["供应室",["gong1 ying4 shi4] /supply room/"]],["供",["gong1] /to provide/to supply/","gong4] /sacrificial offering/to confess/"]],["例句",["li4 ju4] /example sentence/"]],["来电显示",["lai2 dian4 xian3 shi4] /caller ID/"]],["来电",["lai2 dian4] /incoming telegram or telephone call/your telegram, telephone call, or message/to send a telegram or make a telephone call here (i.e. to the speaker)/to have instant attraction to sb/to have chemistry with sb/to come back (of electricity, after an outage)/"]],["来着",["lai2 zhe5] /auxiliary showing sth happened in the past/"]],["来神",["lai2 shen2] /to become spirited/"]],["来历不明",["lai2 li4 bu4 ming2] /of unknown origin/"]],["来得容易，去得快",["lai2 de5 rong2 yi4 , qu4 de5 kuai4] /Easy come, easy go. (idiom)/"]],["侃大山",["kan3 da4 shan1] /to chatter idly/to gossip/to boast or brag/"]],["使用数量",["shi3 yong4 shu4 liang4] /usage (i.e. extent of use)/"]],["佽",["Ci4] /surname Ci/","ci4] /nimble/to help/"]],["并发",["bing4 fa1] /to be complicated by/to erupt simultaneously/"]],["佳冬乡",["Jia1 dong1 xiang1] /Chiatung township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["佬",["lao3] /male/man (Cantonese)/"]],["佩鲁贾",["Pei4 lu3 jia3] /Perugia (city in Italy)/"]],["佩洛西",["Pei4 luo4 xi1] /Nancy Pelosi (1940-), US Democrat politician from California, speaker of US House of Representatives from 2007/"]],["你死我活",["ni3 si3 wo3 huo2] /lit. you die, I live (idiom); irreconcilable adversaries/two parties cannot coexist/"]],["佟",["Tong2] /surname Tong/"]],["作战",["zuo4 zhan4] /combat/to fight/"]],["作出",["zuo4 chu1] /to put out/to come up with/to make (a choice, decision, proposal, response, comment etc)/to issue (a permit, statement, explanation, apology, reassurance to the public etc)/to draw (conclusion)/to deliver (speech, judgment)/to devise (explanation)/to extract/"]],["作假",["zuo4 jia3] /to counterfeit/to falsify/to cheat/to defraud/fraudulent/to behave affectedly/"]],["佛香阁",["Fo2 xiang1 ge2] /Tower of Buddhist incense in Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing/"]],["佛书",["Fo2 shu1] /Buddhist texts/scripture/"]],["佛教",["Fo2 jiao4] /Buddhism/"]],["何时",["he2 shi2] /when/"]],["何在",["he2 zai4] /where?/what place?/"]],["何以见得",["he2 yi3 jian4 de2] /how can one be sure?/"]],["何人",["he2 ren2] /who/"]],["佐贰",["zuo3 er4] /deputy/junior/"]],["佐藤",["Zuo3 teng2] /Satō (Japanese surname)/"]],["佐世保",["Zuo3 shi4 bao3] /Sasebo, city and naval port in Nagasaki prefecture, Kyūshū, Japan/"]],["低音提琴",["di1 yin1 ti2 qin2] /double bass/contrabass/"]],["低速挡",["di1 su4 dang3] /low gear/bottom gear/"]],["低潮",["di1 chao2] /low tide/low ebb/"]],["低成本",["di1 cheng2 ben3] /low cost/inexpensive/"]],["低于",["di1 yu2] /to be lower than/"]],["低",["di1] /low/beneath/to lower (one's head)/to let droop/to hang down/to incline/"]],["位形",["wei4 xing2] /configuration/"]],["布",["bu4] /variant of 布[bu4]/to announce/to spread/","bu4] /cloth/to declare/to announce/to spread/to make known/"]],["伽师县",["Jia1 shi1 xian4] /Peyzivat nahiyisi (Peyziwat county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["似乎",["si4 hu1] /apparently/to seem/to appear/as if/seemingly/"]],["伺服",["si4 fu2] /servo (small electric motor)/computer server/"]],["伸缩",["shen1 suo1] /to lengthen and shorten/flexible/adjustable/retractable/extensible/telescoping (collapsible)/"]],["伴热",["ban4 re4] /steam or heat tracing/"]],["估堆儿",["gu1 dui1 r5] /to assess an entire lot/"]],["估价",["gu1 jia4] /to value/to appraise/to be valued at/estimate/valuation/"]],["估",["gu1] /estimate/","gu4] /old/second-hand (clothes)/"]],["伯明翰",["Bo2 ming2 han4] /Birmingham/"]],["伯克利",["Bo2 ke4 li4] /Berkeley/"]],["伯杰",["Bo2 jie2] /(name) Berger/Samuel Berger, former US National Security Advisor under President Carter/"]],["伢子",["ya2 zi5] /(dialect) child/"]],["休养生息",["xiu1 yang3 sheng1 xi1] /to recover/to recuperate/"]],["伏都教",["Fu2 du1 jiao4] /Voodoo/"]],["伏兵",["fu2 bing1] /hidden troops/ambush/"]],["伍廷芳",["Wu3 Ting2 fang1] /Wu Tingfang (1842-1922), diplomat and lawyer/"]],["伍奢",["Wu3 she1] /Wu She (-522 BC), powerful minister of Chu and father of Wu Zixu 伍子胥/"]],["伊金霍洛旗",["Yi1 jin1 huo4 luo4 qi2] /Ejin Horo banner (Ejen Khoruu khoshuu) in Ordos prefecture 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["伊犁河",["Yi1 li2 He2] /Ili River in central Asia/"]],["伊朗宪监会",["Yi1 lang3 Xian4 jian1 hui4] /Guardian Council of the Constitution of Iran/"]],["伊士曼柯达公司",["Yi1 shi4 man4 Ke1 da2 Gong1 si1] /Eastman Kodak Company (US film company)/"]],["伄儅",["diao4 dang1] /seldom/irregularly/"]],["企投",["qi4 tou2] /to have fun (Taiwanese, POJ pr. [chhit-thô])/"]],["企",["qi3] /to plan a project/to stand on tiptoe/Taiwan pr. [qi4]/abbr. for 企業|企业[qi3 ye4]/"]],["仿造",["fang3 zao4] /to copy/to produce sth after a model/to counterfeit/"]],["份子",["fen4 zi5] /one's share of a gift price/"]],["任意",["ren4 yi4] /arbitrary/at will/at random/"]],["任从",["ren4 cong2] /at one's discretion/"]],["任城区",["Ren4 cheng2 qu1] /Rencheng district of Jining city 濟寧市|济宁市, Shandong/"]],["件",["jian4] /item/component/classifier for events, things, clothes etc/"]],["仲巴",["Zhong4 ba1] /Zhongba county, Tibetan: 'Brong pa rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["仰韶",["Yang3 shao2] /Yangshao culture (archaeological period with red and black pottery)/"]],["以逸待劳",["yi3 yi4 dai4 lao2] /to wait at one's ease for the exhausted enemy/to nurture one's strength and bide one's time (idiom)/"]],["以虚带实",["yi3 xu1 dai4 shi2] /to let correct ideology guide practical work (idiom)/"]],["以求",["yi3 qiu2] /in order to/"]],["以次",["yi3 ci4] /in the proper order/the following/"]],["以期",["yi3 qi1] /in order to/hoping to/attempting to/waiting for/"]],["以后",["yi3 hou4] /after/later/afterwards/following/later on/in the future/"]],["以弗所",["Yi3 fu2 suo3] /Ephesus, city of ancient Greece/"]],["以太网",["Yi3 tai4 wang3] /Ethernet/"]],["以",["Yi3] /abbr. for Israel 以色列[Yi3 se4 lie4]/","yi3] /to use/by means of/according to/in order to/because of/at (a certain date or place)/"]],["令正",["ling4 zheng4] /your wife (honorific)/"]],["代销店",["dai4 xiao1 dian4] /outlet/commission shop/agency/"]],["代罪",["dai4 zui4] /to redeem oneself/to make up for one's misdeeds/"]],["代码段",["dai4 ma3 duan4] /code segment/"]],["代步车",["dai4 bu4 che1] /vehicle/(more specifically) mobility vehicle (mobility scooter, electric wheelchair, Segway etc)/"]],["代数拓扑",["dai4 shu4 tuo4 pu1] /algebraic topology (math.)/"]],["代数学基本定理",["dai4 shu4 xue2 ji1 ben3 ding4 li3] /fundamental theorem of algebra (every polynomial has a complex root)/"]],["仙桃市",["Xian1 tao2 shi4] /Xiantao sub-prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["仙居",["Xian1 ju1] /Xianju county in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["仙人掌",["xian1 ren2 zhang3] /cactus/"]],["付印",["fu4 yin4] /to go to press/to submit for printing/"]],["付",["Fu4] /surname Fu/","fu4] /to pay/to hand over to/classifier for pairs or sets of things/"]],["仗势",["zhang4 shi4] /to rely on power/"]],["仔畜",["zi3 chu4] /newborn animal/"]],["介于",["jie4 yu2] /between/intermediate/to lie between/"]],["介值定理",["jie4 zhi2 ding4 li3] /intermediate value theorem (math.)/"]],["今文经学",["jin1 wen2 jing1 xue2] /Former Han dynasty school of Confucian scholars/"]],["仇",["Qiu2] /surname Qiu/","chou2] /hatred/animosity/enmity/foe/enemy/to feel animosity toward (the wealthy, foreigners etc)/","qiu2] /spouse/companion/"]],["仆街",["pu1 jie1] /drop dead!/go to hell!/fuck you! (Cantonese)/"]],["仁怀",["Ren2 huai2] /Renhuai county level city in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["仁弟",["ren2 di4] /(honorific written address to younger man) My dear young friend/"]],["仁川",["Ren2 chuan1] /Incheon Metropolitan City in Gyeonggi Province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea/"]],["仁和县",["Ren2 he2 xian4] /Renhe county in Zhejiang/"]],["仁厚",["ren2 hou4] /kindhearted/tolerant/honest and generous/"]],["仁丹",["Ren2 dan1] /Jintan mouth refresher lozenge, produced by Morishita Jintan company from 1905/"]],["什叶",["Shi2 ye4] /Shia (a movement in Islam)/"]],["人头",["ren2 tou2] /person/number of people/(per) capita/(a person's) head/(Tw) person whose identity is used by sb else (e.g. to create a bogus account)/"]],["人非生而知之者，孰能无惑",["ren2 fei1 sheng1 er2 zhi1 zhi1 zhe3 , shu2 neng2 wu2 huo4] /Knowledge is not innate to man, how can we overcome doubt?/We are not born with knowledge, how does one achieve maturity? (i.e. without guidance from a teacher - Tang dynasty essayist Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈)/"]],["人身安全",["ren2 shen1 an1 quan2] /personal safety/"]],["人证物证",["ren2 zheng4 wu4 zheng4] /human testimony and material evidence/"]],["人言可畏",["ren2 yan2 ke3 wei4] /gossip is a fearful thing (idiom)/"]],["人臣",["ren2 chen2] /an official (in former times)/"]],["人生路不熟",["ren2 sheng1 lu4 bu4 shu2] /everything is unfamiliar/"]],["人墙",["ren2 qiang2] /wall (soccer)/"]],["人烟稀少",["ren2 yan1 xi1 shao3] /no sign of human habitation (idiom); desolate/"]],["人烟",["ren2 yan1] /sign of human habitation/"]],["人渣",["ren2 zha1] /dregs of society/scum/"]],["人民行动党",["Ren2 min2 Xing2 dong4 dang3] /People's Action Party (ruling party in Singapore)/"]],["人文学",["ren2 wen2 xue2] /humanities/"]],["人情味儿",["ren2 qing2 wei4 r5] /erhua variant of 人情味[ren2 qing2 wei4]/"]],["人心",["ren2 xin1] /popular feeling/the will of the people/"]],["人工河",["ren2 gong1 he2] /canal/man-made waterway/"]],["人工呼吸",["ren2 gong1 hu1 xi1] /artificial respiration (medicine)/"]],["人字拖",["ren2 zi4 tuo1] /flip-flops/abbr. for 人字拖鞋[ren2 zi4 tuo1 xie2]/"]],["人子",["ren2 zi3] /son of man/"]],["人寿保险",["ren2 shou4 bao3 xian3] /life insurance/"]],["人来疯",["ren2 lai2 feng1] /to get hyped up in front of an audience/(of children) to play up in front of guests/"]],["人人",["ren2 ren2] /everyone/every person/"]],["人世间",["ren2 shi4 jian1] /the secular world/"]],["人不可貌相，海水不可斗量",["ren2 bu4 ke3 mao4 xiang4 , hai3 shui3 bu4 ke3 dou3 liang2] /you can't judge a person by appearance, just as you can't measure the sea with a pint pot (idiom)/"]],["人",["ren2] /man/person/people/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["亭长",["ting2 zhang3] /ancient official title/"]],["京都府",["Jing1 du1 fu3] /Kyōto prefecture in central Japan/"]],["京剧",["Jing1 ju4] /Beijing opera/CL:場|场[chang3],出[chu1]/"]],["享誉",["xiang3 yu4] /to be renowned/"]],["享清福",["xiang3 qing1 fu2] /living in ease and comfort/"]],["交响",["jiao1 xiang3] /symphony, symphonic/"]],["交通部",["Jiao1 tong1 bu4] /Ministry of Transport/Transport Department/"]],["交办",["jiao1 ban4] /to assign (a task to sb)/"]],["交货期",["jiao1 huo4 qi1] /delivery time (time between ordering goods and receiving the delivery)/date of delivery/"]],["交给",["jiao1 gei3] /to give/to deliver/to hand over/"]],["交替",["jiao1 ti4] /to replace/alternately/in turn/"]],["交易者",["jiao1 yi4 zhe3] /dealer/"]],["交换码",["jiao1 huan4 ma3] /interchange code/computer coding for characters, including Chinese/"]],["交尾",["jiao1 wei3] /to copulate (of animals)/to mate/"]],["交城县",["Jiao1 cheng2 xian4] /Jiaocheng county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["交城",["Jiao1 cheng2] /Jiaocheng county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["交叉学科",["jiao1 cha1 xue2 ke1] /interdisciplinary/interdisciplinary subject (in science)/"]],["交代",["jiao1 dai4] /to hand over/to explain/to make clear/to brief (sb)/to account for/to justify oneself/to confess/(coll.) to finish/"]],["亡命之徒",["wang2 ming4 zhi1 tu2] /runaway (idiom); desperate criminal/fugitive/"]],["亚齐省",["Ya4 qi2 sheng3] /Aceh province of Indonesia in northwest Sumatra/"]],["亚马逊河",["Ya4 ma3 xun4 He2] /Amazon River/"]],["亚非拉",["Ya4 Fei1 La1] /Asia, Africa and Latin America/"]],["亚里斯多德",["Ya4 li3 si1 duo1 de2] /Aristotle (philosopher)/"]],["亚美利加",["Ya4 mei3 li4 jia1] /America/"]],["亚弗烈",["Ya4 fu2 lie4] /Alfred (name)/"]],["亚巴郎",["Ya4 ba1 lang2] /Abraham (name)/"]],["亚克力",["ya4 ke4 li4] /acrylic (loanword)/see also 壓克力|压克力[ya1 ke4 li4]/"]],["亜",["ya4] /Japanese variant of 亞|亚/"]],["井蛙之见",["jing3 wa1 zhi1 jian4] /the view of a frog in a well (idiom); fig. a narrow view/"]],["井研",["Jing3 yan2] /Jingwan county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["五金店",["wu3 jin1 dian4] /hardware store/ironmonger's store/"]],["五角大楼",["Wu3 jiao3 Da4 lou2] /the Pentagon/"]],["五虎将",["Wu3 hu3 jiang4] /Liu Bei's five great generals in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, namely: Guan Yu 關羽|关羽, Zhang Fei 張飛|张飞, Zhao Yun 趙雲|赵云, Ma Chao 馬超|马超, Huang Zhong 黃忠|黄忠/"]],["五股乡",["Wu3 gu3 xiang1] /Wugu township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["五浊",["wu3 zhuo2] /the five impurities (Buddhism)/"]],["五氧化二钒",["wu3 yang3 hua4 er4 fan2] /Vanadium pentoxide V2O5/vanadic anhydride/"]],["五星级",["wu3 xing1 ji2] /five-star (hotel)/"]],["五四",["wu3 si4] /fourth of May, cf 五四運動|五四运动, national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles/"]],["五人墓碑记",["wu3 ren2 mu4 bei1 ji4] /Five tombstone inscriptions (1628), written by Zhang Pu 張溥|张溥[Zhang1 Pu3]/"]],["五五",["wu3 wu3] /50-50/equal (share, partnership etc)/"]],["互通性",["hu4 tong1 xing4] /interoperability (of communications equipment)/"]],["互相",["hu4 xiang1] /each other/mutually/mutual/"]],["互助",["Hu4 zhu4] /Huzhu Tuzu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/","hu4 zhu4] /to help each other/"]],["二项式定理",["er4 xiang4 shi4 ding4 li3] /the Binomial Theorem (math.)/"]],["二阿姨",["er4 a1 yi2] /auntie, second eldest of sisters in mother's family/"]],["二话不说",["er4 hua4 bu4 shuo1] /not saying anything further (idiom); not raising any objection/without demur/"]],["二硫基琥珀酸钠",["er4 liu2 ji1 hu3 po4 suan1 na4] /sodium dimercaptosuccinate/"]],["二硫基丙醇",["er4 liu2 ji1 bing3 chun2] /dimercaprol/"]],["二硫基丙磺酸钠",["er4 liu2 ji1 bing3 huang2 suan1 na4] /sodium dimercaptosulfanate/"]],["二百方针",["er4 bai3 fang1 zhen1] /see 雙百方針|双百方针[shuang1 bai3 fang1 zhen1]/"]],["二氯乙烷中毒",["er4 lu:4 yi3 wan2 zhong1 du2] /dichloroethane poisoning/"]],["二氧化钛",["er4 yang3 hua4 tai4] /titanium dioxide/"]],["二次元",["er4 ci4 yuan2] /two-dimensional/the fictional worlds of anime, comics and games/"]],["二屄",["er4 bi1] /(slang) idiot/idiotic/"]],["二奶",["er4 nai3] /mistress/second wife/lover/"]],["二十八宿",["er4 shi2 ba1 xiu4] /the twenty-eight constellations/"]],["二刻拍案惊奇",["Er4 ke4 Pai1 an4 Jing1 qi2] /Slapping the Table in Amazement (Part II), second of two books of vernacular stories by Ming dynasty novelist Ling Mengchu 凌濛初|凌蒙初[Ling2 Meng2 chu1]/"]],["二人台",["er4 ren2 tai2] /genre of song-and-dance duet popular in Inner Mongolia/"]],["事迹",["shi4 ji4] /deed/past achievement/important event of the past/"]],["事业心",["shi4 ye4 xin1] /devotion to one's work/professional ambition/"]],["事",["shi4] /matter/thing/item/work/affair/CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1],回[hui2]/"]],["予以",["yu3 yi3] /to give/to impose/to apply/"]],["了若指掌",["liao3 ruo4 zhi3 zhang3] /see 了如指掌[liao3 ru2 zhi3 zhang3]/"]],["了然于胸",["liao3 ran2 yu2 xiong1] /to be well aware of sth/to understand clearly/"]],["了却此生",["liao3 que4 ci3 sheng1] /to die/to be done with this world/"]],["乱成一团",["luan4 cheng2 yi1 tuan2] /in a great mess/chaotic/"]],["乱弹琴",["luan4 tan2 qin2] /to talk nonsense/to behave like a fool/"]],["干饭",["gan1 fan4] /cooked and dried rice/"]],["干脆利索",["gan1 cui4 li4 suo5] /see 乾脆利落|干脆利落[gan1 cui4 li4 luo5]/"]],["干尸",["gan1 shi1] /mummy/dried corpse/"]],["乾",["qian2] /old variant of 乾[qian2]/","Qian2] /surname Qian/","qian2] /one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing heaven/male principle/☰/ancient Chinese compass point: 315° (northwest)/","qian2] /variant of 乾[qian2]/"]],["乳胶漆",["ru3 jiao1 qi1] /latex paint/emulsion paint/"]],["乳源瑶族自治县",["Ru3 yuan2 Yao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["乳晕",["ru3 yun4] /mammary areola/"]],["乭",["shi2] /rock/phonetic \"dol\" used in names (Korean kugja)/"]],["乞和",["qi3 he2] /to sue for peace/"]],["九龙",["Jiu3 long2] /Kowloon district of Hong Kong/"]],["乜嘢",["mie1 ye3] /what? (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 什麼|什么[shen2 me5]/"]],["乏",["fa2] /short of/tired/"]],["乍得",["Zha4 de2] /Chad/"]],["之一",["zhi1 yi1] /one of (sth)/one out of a multitude/one (third, quarter, percent etc)/"]],["主演",["zhu3 yan3] /to act the leading role (in a movie or a play)/to star/lead actor/"]],["主流",["zhu3 liu2] /main stream (of a river)/fig. the essential point/main viewpoint of a matter/mainstream (culture etc)/"]],["主机板",["zhu3 ji1 ban3] /motherboard/"]],["主教",["zhu3 jiao4] /bishop/"]],["主干网络",["zhu3 gan4 wang3 luo4] /core network/"]],["主帅",["zhu3 shuai4] /(military) commander-in-chief/(sports) team manager/coach/"]],["主宰者",["zhu3 zai3 zhe3] /ruler/"]],["丹麦包",["Dan1 mai4 bao1] /Danish pastry/"]],["丹霞山",["Dan1 xia2 Shan1] /Mt Danxia in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["串线",["chuan4 xian4] /to get the lines crossed/"]],["串味",["chuan4 wei4] /to become tainted with the smell of sth else/to pick up an odor/"]],["丱",["guan4] /two tufts of hair/young/underage/","kuang4] /archaic variant of 礦|矿[kuang4]/"]],["中兴新村",["Zhong1 xing1 Xin1 cun1] /Chung-hsing New Village, model town in Nantou County, west-central Taiwan, administrative seat of the Taiwan Provincial Government/"]],["中耳",["zhong1 er3] /middle ear/"]],["中纪委",["Zhong1 ji4 wei3] /Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), organization within the CCP which investigates corruption and other wrongdoing among Party cadres/abbr. for 中共中央紀律檢查委員會|中共中央纪律检查委员会/"]],["中等普通教育",["zhong1 deng3 pu3 tong1 jiao4 yu4] /general middle school education/"]],["中秋节",["Zhong1 qiu1 jie2] /the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month/"]],["中短债",["zhong1 duan3 zhai4] /short- or medium-term loan/"]],["中产阶级",["zhong1 chan3 jie1 ji2] /middle class/"]],["中游",["zhong1 you2] /the middle stretches of a river/middle level/middle echelon/midstream/"]],["中海油",["zhong1 hai3 you2] /China National Offshore Oil Corporation/"]],["中段",["zhong1 duan4] /middle section/middle period/middle area/mid-/"]],["中乐透",["zhong4 le4 tou4] /to have a win in the lottery/"]],["中时",["Zhong1 Shi2] /China Times (newspaper)/abbr. for 中國時報|中国时报 [Zhong1 guo2 Shi2 bao4]/"]],["中日韩越",["Zhong1 Ri4 Han2 Yue4] /China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam/"]],["中成药",["zhong1 cheng2 yao4] /prepared prescription (Chinese medicine)/"]],["中性粒细胞",["zhong1 xing4 li4 xi4 bao1] /neutrophil (the most common type of white blood cell)/"]],["中心点",["zhong1 xin1 dian3] /center/central point/focus/"]],["中心粒",["zhong1 xin1 li4] /centriole/"]],["中复电讯",["Zhong1 fu4 Dian4 xun4] /Zoomflight Telecom (Chinese company)/"]],["中年",["zhong1 nian2] /middle age/"]],["中岳",["Zhong1 yue4] /Mt Song 嵩山 in Henan, one of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]/"]],["中山狼传",["Zhong1 shan1 Lang2 Zhuan4] /the fable of Mr Dongguo and the ungrateful Wolf by Ma Zhongxi 馬中錫|马中锡[Ma3 Zhong1 xi1]/"]],["中宁",["Zhong1 ning2] /Zhongning county in Zhongwei 中衛|中卫[Zhong1 wei4], Ningxia/"]],["中学",["zhong1 xue2] /middle school/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["中央政府",["zhong1 yang1 zheng4 fu3] /central government/"]],["中央情报局",["Zhong1 yang1 Qing2 bao4 ju2] /US Central Intelligence Agency, CIA/"]],["中央分车带",["zhong1 yang1 fen1 che1 dai4] /median strip/central reservation (on a divided road)/"]],["中土",["zhong1 tu3] /Sino-Turkish/"]],["中国游艺机游乐园协会",["Zhong1 guo2 You2 yi4 ji1 You2 le4 yuan2 Xie2 hui4] /China Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions (CAAPA)/"]],["中国船舶工业集团",["Zhong1 guo2 Chuan2 bo2 Gong1 ye4 Ji2 tuan2] /China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC)/"]],["中国画",["Zhong1 guo2 hua4] /Chinese painting/"]],["中国残联",["Zhong1 guo2 Can2 Lian2] /abbr. for 中國殘疾人聯合會|中国残疾人联合会, China Disabled Person's Federation (since 1988)/"]],["中国文联",["Zhong1 guo2 wen2 lian2] /abbr. for 中國文學藝術界聯合會|中国文学艺术界联合会, China Federation of Literary and Art Circles (CFLAC)/"]],["中国人民政治协商会议",["Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Zheng4 zhi4 Xie2 shang1 Hui4 yi4] /CPPCC (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)/"]],["中和市",["Zhong1 he2 shi4] /Zhonghe or Chungho city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["中和剂",["zhong1 he2 ji4] /neutralizing agent/neutralizer/"]],["中俄改订条约",["Zhong1 E2 Gai3 ding4 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Saint Petersburg of 1881, whereby Russia handed back Yili province to Qing China in exchange for compensation payment and unequal treaty rights/"]],["中亚草原",["Zhong1 Ya4 cao3 yuan2] /Central Asian grasslands/"]],["中亚细亚",["Zhong1 Ya4 xi4 ya4] /Central Asia/"]],["丫头",["ya1 tou5] /girl/servant girl/(used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment)/"]],["并举",["bing4 ju3] /to develop simultaneously/to undertake concurrently/"]],["并条",["bing4 tiao2] /drawing (textile industry)/"]],["丠",["qiu1] /old variant of 丘[qiu1]/"]],["丢人现眼",["diu1 ren2 xian4 yan3] /to make an exhibition of oneself/to be a disgrace/"]],["丞相",["cheng2 xiang4] /the most senior minister of many kingdoms or dynasties (with varying roles)/prime minister/"]],["丙烯醛",["bing3 xi1 quan2] /acrolein CH2CHCHO/"]],["丙三醇",["bing3 san1 chun2] /glycerine/same as 甘油/"]],["世风",["shi4 feng1] /public morals/"]],["世相",["shi4 xiang4] /the ways of the world/"]],["世态炎凉",["shi4 tai4 yan2 liang2] /the hypocrisy of the world (idiom)/"]],["世尊",["shi4 zun1] /World Honored One/Revered One of the World (Buddha)/"]],["不齿",["bu4 chi3] /to despise/to hold in contempt/"]],["不随意肌",["bu4 sui2 yi4 ji1] /involuntary muscle/"]],["不远千里",["bu4 yuan3 qian1 li3] /make light of traveling a thousand li/go to the trouble of traveling a long distance/"]],["不透气",["bu4 tou4 qi4] /airtight/"]],["不足",["bu4 zu2] /insufficient/lacking/deficiency/not enough/inadequate/not worth/cannot/should not/"]],["不赞一词",["bu4 zan4 yi1 ci2] /to keep silent/to make no comment/"]],["不谙世故",["bu4 an1 shi4 gu4] /unworldly/unsophisticated/"]],["不言而喻",["bu4 yan2 er2 yu4] /it goes without saying/it is self-evident/"]],["不若",["bu4 ruo4] /not as good as/not equal to/inferior/"]],["不舒适",["bu4 shu1 shi4] /uncomfortable/"]],["不能不",["bu4 neng2 bu4] /have to/cannot but/"]],["不给力",["bu4 gei3 li4] /lame (unimpressive)/a huge letdown/not to try at all/"]],["不结果",["bu4 jie2 guo3] /fruitless/"]],["不移",["bu4 yi2] /steadfast/inalienable/"]],["不知所云",["bu4 zhi1 suo3 yun2] /to not know what sb is driving at/to be unintelligible/"]],["不瞅不睬",["bu4 chou3 bu4 cai3] /to ignore completely/to pay no attention to sb/"]],["不当紧",["bu4 dang1 jin3] /not important/of no consequence/"]],["不畏强权",["bu4 wei4 qiang2 quan2] /not to submit to force (idiom); to defy threats and violence/"]],["不用谢",["bu4 yong4 xie4] /You're welcome/Don't mention it/"]],["不然",["bu4 ran2] /not so/no/or else/otherwise/if not/How about ...?/"]],["不溶",["bu4 rong2] /insoluble/"]],["不正当关系",["bu4 zheng4 dang4 guan1 xi4] /improper relation/adulterous relation/"]],["不服罪",["bu4 fu2 zui4] /to deny a crime/to plead not guilty/"]],["不时之需",["bu4 shi2 zhi1 xu1] /a possible period of want or need/"]],["不是滋味",["bu4 shi4 zi1 wei4] /to be upset/to feel disgusted/"]],["不是味儿",["bu4 shi4 wei4 r5] /not the right flavor/not quite right/a bit off/fishy/queer/amiss/feel bad/be upset/"]],["不折不扣",["bu4 zhe2 bu4 kou4] /a hundred percent/to the letter/out-and-out/"]],["不完全中立",["bu4 wan2 quan2 zhong1 li4] /imperfect neutrality/"]],["不在话下",["bu4 zai4 hua4 xia4] /to be nothing difficult/to be a cinch/"]],["不名一文",["bu4 ming2 yi1 wen2] /without a penny to one's name/penniless/stony-broke/"]],["不可收拾",["bu4 ke3 shou1 shi2] /irremediable/unmanageable/out of hand/hopeless/"]],["不劳无获",["bu4 lao2 wu2 huo4] /no pain, no gain (idiom)/"]],["不胜其苦",["bu4 sheng4 qi2 ku3] /unable to bear the pain (idiom)/"]],["不共戴天",["bu4 gong4 dai4 tian1] /(of enemies) cannot live under the same sky/absolutely irreconcilable/"]],["不亦乐乎",["bu4 yi4 le4 hu1] /lit. isn't that a joy? (quote from Confucius)/fig. (jocularly) extremely/awfully/"]],["不予",["bu4 yu2] /to withhold/to refuse/"]],["不干不净",["bu4 gan1 bu4 jing4] /unclean/filthy/foul-mouthed/"]],["不中意",["bu4 zhong4 yi4] /not to one's liking/"]],["不一",["bu4 yi1] /to vary/to differ/"]],["下边儿",["xia4 bian5 r5] /erhua variant of 下邊|下边[xia4 bian5]/"]],["下达",["xia4 da2] /to transmit down (a chain of command)/to pass down (to lower level)/to issue/to send through/"]],["下贱",["xia4 jian4] /humble/lowly/depraved/contemptible/"]],["下课",["xia4 ke4] /to finish class/to get out of class/"]],["下行",["xia4 xing2] /(of trains) down (i.e. away from the capital)/(of river boats) to travel downstream/to issue (a document) to lower bureaucratic levels/(of writing on the page) vertical, proceeding from top to bottom/"]],["下花园",["Xia4 hua1 yuan2] /Xiahua district of Zhangjiakou city 張家口市|张家口市[Zhang1 jia1 kou3 shi4], Hebei/"]],["下线仪式",["xia4 xian4 yi2 shi4] /product launching ceremony/"]],["下月",["xia4 yue4] /next month/"]],["下世",["xia4 shi4] /to die/future incarnation/next life/to be born/to come into the world/future generation/"]],["上马",["shang4 ma3] /to get on a horse/to mount/"]],["上饶县",["Shang4 rao2 xian4] /Shangrao county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["上颌",["shang4 he2] /maxilla (upper jaw)/"]],["上都",["Shang4 du1] /Shangdu, also known as Xanadu, summer capital of the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368)/"]],["上进",["shang4 jin4] /to make progress/to do better/fig. ambitious to improve oneself/to move forwards/"]],["上肢",["shang4 zhi1] /upper limb/"]],["上级领导",["shang4 ji2 ling3 dao3] /high-level leadership/top brass/"]],["上片",["shang4 pian4] /(of a movie) to start screening (Tw)/"]],["上海医科大学",["Shang4 hai3 Yi1 ke1 Da4 xue2] /Shanghai Medical University/"]],["上架",["shang4 jia4] /to put goods on shelves/(of a product) to be available for sale/"]],["上林县",["Shang4 lin2 xian4] /Shanglin county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["上星",["shang4 xing1] /to broadcast through satellite/satellite (TV etc)/shangxing acupoint (DU23)/"]],["上思",["Shang4 si1] /Shangxi county in Fangchenggang 防城港[Fang2 cheng2 gang3], Guangxi/"]],["上弦月",["shang4 xian2 yue4] /first quarter moon/"]],["上半",["shang4 ban4] /first half/"]],["上下铺",["shang4 xia4 pu4] /bunk bed/"]],["三都县",["San1 du1 xian4] /Sandu Shuizu autonomous county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["三跪九叩",["san1 gui4 jiu3 kou4] /to kneel three times and kowtow nine times (formal etiquette on meeting the emperor)/"]],["三趾鸥",["san1 zhi3 ou1] /(bird species of China) black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla)/"]],["三趾鸦雀",["san1 zhi3 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) three-toed parrotbill (Cholornis paradoxa)/"]],["三貂角",["San1 diao1 jiao3] /Cape San Diego or Santiao, easternmost point of Taiwan Island/"]],["三言两句",["san1 yan2 liang3 ju4] /in a few words (idiom); expressed succinctly/"]],["三角巾",["san1 jiao3 jin1] /sling (for a wounded arm)/"]],["三角",["san1 jiao3] /triangle/"]],["三藏法师",["San1 zang4 fa3 shi1] /Tripitaka (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645/same as 玄奘/"]],["三胚层动物",["san1 pei1 ceng2 dong4 wu4] /triploblastic animals (having three germ layers)/"]],["三联管",["san1 lian2 guan3] /triplet/"]],["三索锦蛇",["san1 suo3 jin3 she2] /copperhead race (Elaphe radiata), kind of snake/"]],["三碳糖",["san1 tan4 tang2] /triose (CH2O)3, monosaccharide with three carbon atoms, such as glyceraldehyde 甘油醛[gan1 you2 quan2]/"]],["三班倒",["san1 ban1 dao3] /three-shift system (work rostering)/"]],["三水县",["San1 shui3 xian4] /Sanshui county in Guangdong/"]],["三氯化磷",["san1 lu:4 hua4 lin2] /phosphorous trichloride/"]],["三昧",["san1 mei4] /Samadhi (Buddhist term)/"]],["三明治",["san1 ming2 zhi4] /sandwich (loanword)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["三教",["San1 Jiao4] /the Three Doctrines (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism)/"]],["三心二意",["san1 xin1 er4 yi4] /in two minds about sth (idiom)/half-hearted/shilly-shallying/"]],["三度",["san1 du4] /third (musical interval)/"]],["三峡大坝",["San1 xia2 Da4 ba4] /Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze River/"]],["三姑六婆",["san1 gu1 liu4 po2] /women with disreputable or illegal professions (idiom)/"]],["三合一疫苗",["san1 he2 yi1 yi4 miao2] /DTP vaccination/"]],["三反运动",["san1 fan3 yun4 dong4] /\"Three Anti\" campaign (anti-corruption, anti-waste, anti-bureaucracy), early PRC purge of 1951-52/"]],["三十二相",["san1 shi2 er4 xiang4] /the thirty-two physical characteristics of Buddha/"]],["三五",["san1 wu3] /several/three or five/"]],["丈二金刚摸不着头脑",["zhang4 er4 Jin1 gang1 mo1 bu5 zhao2 tou2 nao3] /see 丈二和尚，摸不著頭腦|丈二和尚，摸不着头脑[zhang4 er4 he2 shang5 , mo1 bu5 zhao2 tou2 nao3]/"]],["七老八十",["qi1 lao3 ba1 shi2] /in one's seventies (age)/very old (of people)/"]],["七巧板",["qi1 qiao3 ban3] /tangram (traditional Chinese block puzzle)/"]],["七大工业国集团",["qi1 da4 gong1 ye4 guo2 ji2 tuan2] /G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia)/"]],["丂",["kao3] /\"breath\" or \"sigh\" component in Chinese characters/"]],["丁糖",["ding1 tang2] /tetrose (CH2O)4, monosaccharide with four carbon atoms/"]],["丁磊",["Ding1 Lei3] /Ding Lei (1971-), founder and CEO of NetEase 網易|网易[Wang3 yi4]/"]],["一点邻域",["yi1 dian3 lin2 yu4] /(math.) neighborhood of a point/"]],["一部分",["yi1 bu4 fen5] /portion/part of/subset/"]],["一蹶不振",["yi1 jue2 bu4 zhen4] /one stumble, unable to rise (idiom); a setback leading to total collapse/ruined at a stroke/unable to recover after a minor hitch/"]],["一路",["yi1 lu4] /the whole journey/all the way/going the same way/going in the same direction/of the same kind/"]],["一言一动",["yi1 yan2 yi1 dong4] /(one's) every word and deed (idiom)/"]],["一言",["yi1 yan2] /one sentence/brief remark/"]],["一角银币",["yi1 jiao3 yin2 bi4] /dime/"]],["一叶障目",["yi1 ye4 zhang4 mu4] /lit. eyes obscured by a single leaf (idiom)/fig. not seeing the wider picture/can't see the wood for the trees/"]],["一般规定",["yi1 ban1 gui1 ding4] /ordinary provision (law)/"]],["一般性",["yi1 ban1 xing4] /general/generality/"]],["一致字",["yi1 zhi4 zi4] /consistent phonogram(s)/"]],["一股脑",["yi1 gu3 nao3] /all of it/lock, stock and barrel/"]],["一线希望",["yi1 xian4 xi1 wang4] /a gleam of hope/"]],["一笑了之",["yi1 xiao4 liao3 zhi1] /to laugh away (instead of taking seriously)/"]],["一生",["yi1 sheng1] /all one's life/throughout one's life/"]],["一犯再犯",["yi1 fan4 zai4 fan4] /to keep doing (the wrong thing)/"]],["一无所获",["yi1 wu2 suo3 huo4] /to gain nothing/to end up empty-handed/"]],["一无所动",["yi1 wu2 suo3 dong4] /totally unaffected/unimpressed/"]],["一气呵成",["yi1 qi4 he1 cheng2] /to do something at one go/to flow smoothly/"]],["一望而知",["yi1 wang4 er2 zhi1] /to be evident at a glance (idiom)/"]],["一会",["yi1 hui4] /a moment/a while/in a moment/also pr. [yi1 hui3]/"]],["一斑",["yi1 ban1] /lit. one spot (on the leopard)/fig. one small item in a big scheme/"]],["一探究竟",["yi1 tan4 jiu1 jing4] /to check out/to investigate/"]],["一年期",["yi1 nian2 qi1] /one year period (in a contract or budget)/"]],["一字千金",["yi1 zi4 qian1 jin1] /one word worth a thousand in gold (idiom)/(in praise of a piece of writing or calligraphy) each character is perfect/each word is highly valued/"]],["一夫一妻",["yi1 fu1 yi1 qi1] /lit. one husband one wife/monogamy/"]],["一塌糊涂",["yi1 ta1 hu2 tu5] /muddled and completely collapsing (idiom); in an awful condition/complete shambles/a total mess/"]],["一块儿",["yi1 kuai4 r5] /erhua variant of 一塊|一块[yi1 kuai4]/"]],["一国两制",["yi1 guo2 liang3 zhi4] /one country, two systems (PRC proposal regarding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan)/"]],["一呼百诺",["yi1 hu1 bai3 nuo4] /one command brings a hundred responses (idiom); having hundreds of attendants at one's beck and call/"]],["一味",["yi1 wei4] /blindly/invariably/"]],["一句",["yi1 ju4] /a line of verse/a sentence/"]],["一口气",["yi1 kou3 qi4] /one breath/in one breath/at a stretch/"]],["一分钱一分货",["yi1 fen1 qian2 yi1 fen1 huo4] /nothing for nothing/you get what you pay for/"]],["一分耕耘，一分收获",["yi1 fen1 geng1 yun2 , yi1 fen1 shou1 huo4] /you get what you put in/you reap what you sow/"]],["一分一毫",["yi1 fen1 yi1 hao2] /a tiny bit (idiom)/an iota/"]],["一个劲",["yi1 ge4 jin4] /continuously/persistently/incessantly/"]],["一来二去",["yi1 lai2 er4 qu4] /gradually/little by little/in the course of time/"]],["龟山乡",["Gui1 shan1 xiang1] /Guishan or Kueishan township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["龟儿子",["gui1 er2 zi5] /(coll.) bastard/son of a bitch/"]],["庞德街",["Pang2 de2 Jie1] /Bond Street (London, England)/"]],["龙凤呈祥",["long2 feng4 cheng2 xiang2] /the dragon and phoenix are symbols of good fortune (idiom)/auspicious/decorated with auspicious symbols such as the dragon and the phoenix/"]],["龙凤",["Long2 feng4] /Longfeng district of Daqing city 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/","long2 feng4] /dragon and phoenix/"]],["龙门断层",["Long2 men2 duan4 ceng2] /Longmenshan fault line, a tectonically active thrust fault line at the northwest boundary of the Sichuan basin/"]],["龙车",["long2 che1] /imperial chariot/"]],["龙羊峡",["Long2 yang2 xia2] /Longyangxia canyon on the upper reaches of the Yellow River, Gonghe county 共和縣|共和县[Gong4 he2 xian4] in Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Qinghai/"]],["龙灯",["long2 deng1] /dragon lantern/"]],["龙湾区",["Long2 wan1 qu1] /Longwan district of Wenzhou city 溫州市|温州市[Wen1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["龙潭",["Long2 tan2] /Longtan district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province/see also 龍潭|龙潭[long2 tan2]/Longtan or Lungtan township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/","long2 tan2] /dragon pool/dragon pond/see also 龍潭|龙潭[Long2 tan2]/"]],["龙湖区",["Long2 hu2 qu1] /Longhu district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["龙山文化",["Long2 shan1 wen2 hua4] /Longshan culture/black pottery culture/"]],["龌龊",["wo4 chuo4] /dirty/filthy/vile/despicable/narrow-minded/petty/"]],["齱",["zou1] /uneven teeth/buck-toothed/"]],["龈脓肿",["yin2 nong2 zhong3] /gumboil/"]],["齐放",["qi2 fang4] /broadside/simultaneous fired cannonade/"]],["齐内丁·齐达内",["Qi2 nei4 ding1 · Qi2 da2 nei4] /Zinedine Zidane (Zizou), a past French soccer player/"]],["鼻青眼肿",["bi2 qing1 yan3 zhong3] /a black eye (idiom); serious injury to the face/fig. a setback/a defeat/"]],["鼻祖",["bi2 zu3] /the earliest ancestor/originator (of a tradition, school of thought etc)/"]],["鼻涕虫",["bi2 ti4 chong2] /a slug/sb with a runny nose/"]],["鼠蜘",["shu3 zhi1] /mouse spider (genus Missulena)/"]],["鼗",["tao2] /a drum-shaped rattle (used by peddlers or as a toy)/rattle-drum/"]],["鼓风炉",["gu3 feng1 lu2] /a blast furnace (in modern times)/a draft assisted furnace for smelting metals/"]],["鼓风",["gu3 feng1] /a forced draft (of wind, for smelting metal)/blast (in blast furnace)/bellows/to draw air using bellows/"]],["鼎铛玉石",["ding3 cheng1 yu4 shi2] /lit. to use a sacred tripod as cooking pot and jade as ordinary stone (idiom); fig. a waste of precious material/casting pearls before swine/"]],["鼎城",["Ding3 cheng2] /Dingcheng district of Changde city 常德市[Chang2 de2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["黻",["fu2] /(embroidery)/"]],["黪",["can3] /dark/dim/gloomy/bleak/"]],["点头招呼",["dian3 tou2 zhao1 hu1] /beckon/"]],["点阵",["dian3 zhen4] /lattice/dot matrix/bitmap/"]],["点军区",["Dian3 jun1 qu1] /Dianjun district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["点缀",["dian3 zhui4] /to decorate/to adorn/sprinkled/studded/only for show/"]],["点穿",["dian3 chuan1] /to lay bare in a few words/to expose with a word/"]],["点津",["dian3 jin1] /to solve a problem/to answer a question/(Internet) Q&A forum/advice column/"]],["点水不漏",["dian3 shui3 bu4 lou4] /not one drop of water leaks (idiom); fig. thoughtful and completely rigorous/watertight/"]],["点斑林鸽",["dian3 ban1 lin2 ge1] /(bird species of China) speckled wood pigeon (Columba hodgsonii)/"]],["点化",["dian3 hua4] /magic transformation performed by Daoist immortal/fig. to reveal/to enlighten/"]],["点亮",["dian3 liang4] /to illuminate/to turn on the lights/to light (a blaze)/"]],["黝",["you3] /black/dark green/"]],["默诵佛号",["mo4 song4 fo2 hao4] /to chant the names of Buddha/"]],["默想",["mo4 xiang3] /silent contemplation/to meditate/to think in silence/"]],["黑魆魆",["hei1 xu1 xu1] /pitch dark/"]],["黑糊糊",["hei1 hu1 hu1] /black/dark/dusky/indistinct/"]],["黑白不分",["hei1 bai2 bu4 fen1] /can't tell black from white (idiom); unable to distinguish wrong from right/"]],["黑炭",["hei1 tan4] /coal/charcoal/(of skin) darkly pigmented/charcoal (color)/bituminous coal (mining)/"]],["黑尾塍鹬",["hei1 wei3 cheng2 yu4] /(bird species of China) black-tailed godwit (Limosa limosa)/"]],["黑天半夜",["hei1 tian1 ban4 ye4] /lit. the black sky of midnight/very late at night (idiom)/"]],["黑函",["hei1 han2] /poison pen letter (Tw)/"]],["黏腻",["nian2 ni4] /sticky/clammy/(fig.) clingy/emotionally dependent/"]],["黏性",["nian2 xing4] /stickiness/gluing strength/viscosity/"]],["黄鼠狼给鸡拜年，没安好心",["huang2 shu3 lang2 gei3 ji1 bai4 nian2 , mei2 an1 hao3 xin1] /see 黃鼠狼給雞拜年|黄鼠狼给鸡拜年[huang2 shu3 lang2 gei3 ji1 bai4 nian2]/"]],["黄麻",["huang2 ma2] /jute (Corchorus capsularis Linn.)/plant fiber used for rope or sacks/"]],["黄体",["huang2 ti3] /corpus luteum (glands in female mammals producing progesterone)/"]],["黄颈凤鹛",["huang2 jing3 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) whiskered yuhina (Yuhina flavicollis)/"]],["黄颈拟蜡嘴雀",["huang2 jing3 ni3 la4 zui3 que4] /(bird species of China) collared grosbeak (Mycerobas affinis)/"]],["黄蟮",["huang2 shan4] /variant of 黃鱔|黄鳝[huang2 shan4]/"]],["黄腹花蜜鸟",["huang2 fu4 hua1 mi4 niao3] /(bird species of China) olive-backed sunbird (Cinnyris jugularis)/"]],["黄绿色",["huang2 lu:4 se4] /yellow green/"]],["黄眉林雀",["huang2 mei2 lin2 que4] /(bird species of China) yellow-browed tit (Sylviparus modestus)/"]],["黄牌",["huang2 pai2] /(sports) yellow card/(fig.) admonishment/"]],["黄澄澄",["huang2 deng4 deng4] /glistening yellow/"]],["黄浦江",["Huang2 pu3 jiang1] /Huangpu River in Shanghai/"]],["黄浦",["Huang2 pu3] /the main river through Shanghai/name of a district in Shanghai/"]],["黄梅",["Huang2 mei2] /Huangmei county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["黄果树瀑布",["Huang2 guo3 shu4 Pu4 bu4] /Huangguoshu waterfalls, Anshun 安順|安顺[An1 shun4], Guizhou/"]],["黄曲霉毒素",["huang2 qu1 mei2 du2 su4] /aflatoxin/"]],["黄昏",["huang2 hun1] /dusk/evening/nightfall/"]],["黄平",["Huang2 ping2] /Huangping county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["黄冈市",["Huang2 gang1 shi4] /Huanggang prefecture-level city in Hubei/"]],["黄土地貌",["huang2 tu3 di4 mao4] /loess landform/"]],["黄喉蜂虎",["huang2 hou2 feng1 hu3] /(bird species of China) European bee-eater (Merops apiaster)/"]],["黄光裕",["Huang2 Guang1 yu4] /Huang Guang'yu (1969-), PRC entrepreneur and millionaire, founder of Guo mei or Gome electronics 國美電器|国美电器[Guo2 mei3 dian4 qi4]/"]],["麿",["xx5] /(Japanese kokuji) I, me (archaic)/suffix attached to the name of a person or pet/pr. maro/"]],["麻雀虽小，五脏俱全",["ma2 que4 sui1 xiao3 , wu3 zang4 ju4 quan2] /The sparrow may be small but all its vital organs are there (idiom)./small but complete in every detail/"]],["麻油",["ma2 you2] /sesame oil/"]],["麻江",["Ma2 jiang1] /Majiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["麻栎",["ma2 li4] /sawtooth oak/Quercus acutissima/"]],["麻婆豆腐",["ma2 po2 dou4 fu3] /mapo tofu/stir-fried beancurd in chili sauce/"]],["面条儿",["mian4 tiao2 r5] /erhua variant of 麵條|面条[mian4 tiao2]/"]],["面包糠",["mian4 bao1 kang1] /breadcrumbs/"]],["麮",["qu4] /porridge/"]],["麸皮",["fu1 pi2] /bran (esp. of wheat)/"]],["麦麸",["mai4 fu1] /wheat bran/"]],["麦霸",["mai4 ba4] /mic hog/person who monopolizes the mike at karaoke party (hegemon 霸 of the microphone 麥克風|麦克风)/"]],["麦道",["Mai4 dao4] /McDonnell Douglas (plane company)/"]],["麦迪逊",["Mai4 di2 xun4] /Madison (name)/Madison, capital of Wisconsin/"]],["麦粒肿",["mai4 li4 zhong3] /sty (eyelid swelling)/"]],["麦穗",["mai4 sui4] /ear of wheat/"]],["麦凯斯菱",["Mai4 kai3 si1 ling2] /rhombus of Michaelis (anatomy)/"]],["麦克风",["mai4 ke4 feng1] /microphone (loanword)/"]],["麝牛",["she4 niu2] /musk ox/"]],["盐酸克仑特罗",["yan2 suan1 ke4 lun2 te4 luo1] /clenbuterol hydrochloride (diet pill that burns fat)/e.g. Spiropent/"]],["盐池",["Yan2 chi2] /Yanchi county in Ningxia/a saltpan/"]],["盐坨子",["yan2 tuo2 zi5] /heap of salt (dialect)/"]],["咸淡",["xian2 dan4] /salty and unsalty (flavors)/degree of saltiness/brackish (water)/"]],["鹲",["meng2] /tropic bird/"]],["鹔",["su4] /see 鷫鸘|鹔鹴[su4 shuang1]/"]],["鸶",["si1] /heron/"]],["𬸦",["zhuo2] /phoenix/river gull/"]],["鸥",["ou1] /common gull/"]],["鹡",["ji2] /pied wagtail/"]],["鹊桥",["que4 qiao2] /magpie bridge across the Milky Way between Altair and Vega where Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女 are allowed an annual meeting/"]],["鹁鸽",["bo2 ge1] /pigeon/"]],["鹃",["juan1] /cuckoo/"]],["鵀",["ren4] /hoopoe/"]],["鴳",["yan4] /quail/"]],["鴢",["you4] /(duck)/"]],["鸳鸯锅",["yuan1 yang5 guo1] /\"mandarin ducks\" pot (hot pot with a divider, containing spicy soup on one side, mild soup on the other)/"]],["鸳鸯",["yuan1 yang1] /(bird species of China) mandarin duck (Aix galericulata)/(fig.) affectionate couple/happily married couple/"]],["鸩羽",["zhen4 yu3] /the poisonous feathers of the legendary bird Zhen 鴆|鸩/"]],["鴄",["pi1] /wild duck/"]],["鸣鸠",["ming2 jiu1] /turtledove/"]],["凤头潜鸭",["feng4 tou2 qian2 ya1] /(bird species of China) tufted duck (Aythya fuligula)/"]],["凤翔县",["Feng4 xiang2 Xian4] /Fengxiang County in Baoji 寶雞|宝鸡[Bao3 ji1], Shaanxi/"]],["凤眼兰",["feng4 yan3 lan2] /water hyacinth/"]],["凤仙花",["feng4 xian1 hua1] /balsam/Balsaminaceae (a flower family including Impatiens balsamina)/touch-me-not/busy Lizzie/"]],["凫水",["fu2 shui3] /to swim/"]],["鸟篆",["niao3 zhuan4] /bird characters (a decorated form of the Great Seal)/"]],["鸟瞰图",["niao3 kan4 tu2] /bird's-eye view/see also 俯瞰圖|俯瞰图[fu3 kan4 tu2]/"]],["鸟疫",["niao3 yi4] /ornithosis/"]],["鸟枪",["niao3 qiang1] /flintlock musket/fowling piece (shotgun)/air gun/"]],["鸟嘌呤",["niao3 piao4 ling4] /guanine nucleotide (G, pairs with cytosine C 胞嘧啶 in DNA and RNA)/"]],["鳄蜥",["e4 xi1] /Chinese crocodile lizard (Shinisaurus crocodilurus)/"]],["鲎",["hou4] /horseshoe crab/"]],["鲟",["xun2] /sturgeon/Acipenser sturio/"]],["鳞头树莺",["lin2 tou2 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Asian stubtail (Urosphena squameiceps)/"]],["鳞翅目",["lin2 chi4 mu4] /Lepidoptera (insect order including butterflies 蝶類|蝶类 and moths 蛾類|蛾类)/"]],["鳞次栉比",["lin2 ci4 zhi4 bi3] /row upon row/"]],["鳞伤",["lin2 shang1] /cuts and bruises like fish scales/terribly cut up/"]],["鳛",["xi2] /loach/mudfish/"]],["鳗鲡",["man2 li2] /eel/Japanese freshwater eel (Anguilla japonica)/"]],["鲽",["die2] /flatfish/flounder/sole/"]],["鰅",["yu2] /a kind of striped fish/"]],["鳊",["bian1] /bream/"]],["鲨鱼",["sha1 yu2] /shark/"]],["鲤鱼跳龙门",["li3 yu2 tiao4 long2 men2] /to make a significant advance in one's career (idiom)/to get one's big break/"]],["鲜味",["xian1 wei4] /umami, one of the five basic tastes (cookery)/"]],["𬶏",["wei2] /a kind of shad with a head like a sturgeon/"]],["魵",["fen2] /shrimp/"]],["鲁特啤酒",["lu3 te4 pi2 jiu3] /root beer/"]],["鲁史",["lu3 shi3] /History of Kingdom Lu/refers to the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋/"]],["鱼鳞",["yu2 lin2] /fish scales/"]],["鱼饵",["yu2 er3] /fish bait/"]],["鱼翅",["yu2 chi4] /shark fin/"]],["魔高一丈，道高一尺",["mo2 gao1 yi1 zhang4 , dao4 gao1 yi1 chi3] /the devil is ten foot tall, virtue one foot (idiom); It takes constant vigilance to stave off evil./"]],["魏晋",["Wei4 Jin4] /Wei (220-265) and Jin (265-420) dynasties/"]],["魏巍",["Wei4 Wei1] /Wei Wei (1920-2008), novelist and poet, author of award-winning novel The East 東方|东方 about the Korean war/"]],["魆",["xu4] /beguile/suddenly/"]],["鬼画符",["gui3 hua4 fu2] /undecipherable handwriting/scribblings/(fig.) hypocritical talk/"]],["鬼把戏",["gui3 ba3 xi4] /sinister plot/dirty trick/cheap trick/"]],["鬼才信",["gui3 cai2 xin4] /who would believe it!/what rubbish!/"]],["郁江",["Yu4 jiang1] /Yu River/"]],["闹脾气",["nao4 pi2 qi5] /to get angry/"]],["闹别扭",["nao4 bie4 niu5] /to be difficult with sb/to provoke disagreement/at loggerheads/to fall out with/"]],["斗眼",["dou4 yan3] /see 鬥雞眼|斗鸡眼[dou4 ji1 yan3]/"]],["胡茬",["hu2 cha2] /beard stubble/"]],["松滋市",["Song1 zi1 shi4] /Songzi county level city in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["松嘴",["song1 zui3] /see 鬆口|松口[song1 kou3]/"]],["发髻",["fa4 ji4] /hair worn in a bun or coil/"]],["发菜",["fa4 cai4] /long thread moss (Nostoc flagelliforme), an edible algae/also called faat choy or hair moss/"]],["发脚",["fa4 jiao3] /a length of hair/"]],["发梢",["fa4 shao1] /hair ends/"]],["发尾",["fa4 wei3] /hair ends/"]],["高音部",["gao1 yin1 bu4] /upper register/soprano part/"]],["高雅",["gao1 ya3] /dainty/elegance/elegant/"]],["高远",["gao1 yuan3] /lofty/"]],["高薪养廉",["gao1 xin1 yang3 lian2] /policy of high pay to discourage corruption/"]],["高能量",["gao1 neng2 liang4] /high energy (physics)/"]],["高纤维",["gao1 xian1 wei2] /high fiber/"]],["高矮胖瘦",["gao1 ai3 pang4 shou4] /one's physique (tall or short, thin or fat)/stature/"]],["高港",["Gao1 gang3] /Gaogang district of Taizhou city 泰州市[Tai4 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["高桥",["Gao1 qiao2] /Takahashi (Japanese surname)/"]],["高校",["gao1 xiao4] /universities and colleges/abbr. for 高等學校|高等学校/"]],["高敞",["gao1 chang3] /large and spacious/"]],["高帮",["gao1 bang1] /high-top (shoes)/ankle-high shoes/"]],["高州",["Gao1 zhou1] /Gaozhou county level city in Maoming 茂名, Guangdong/"]],["高峻",["gao1 jun4] /high and steep/"]],["高岸深谷",["gao1 an4 shen1 gu3] /high bank, deep valley (idiom); secluded location/"]],["高官显爵",["gao1 guan1 xian3 jue2] /high ranking/"]],["高官",["gao1 guan1] /high official/"]],["高安",["Gao1 an1] /Gao'an county level city in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["高坪",["Gao1 ping2] /Gaoping district of Nanchong city 南充市[Nan2 chong1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["高勾丽",["Gao1 gou1 li2] /variant of 高句麗|高句丽[Gao1 gou1 li2]/"]],["高加索山",["Gao1 jia1 suo3 shan1] /Caucasus mountain/"]],["高八度",["gao1 ba1 du4] /an octave higher (music)/"]],["体魄",["ti3 po4] /physique/build/"]],["体贴",["ti3 tie1] /considerate (of other people's needs)/"]],["体育馆",["ti3 yu4 guan3] /gym/gymnasium/stadium/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["体育系",["ti3 yu4 xi4] /Physical Education department/"]],["体毛",["ti3 mao2] /body hair/"]],["体惜",["ti3 xi1] /to empathize/to understand and sympathize/"]],["体形",["ti3 xing2] /figure/bodily form/"]],["体团",["ti3 tuan2] /community/"]],["驴子",["lu:2 zi5] /ass/donkey/"]],["惊雷",["jing1 lei2] /sudden clap of thunder/fig. surprising turn of events/"]],["惊逃",["jing1 tao2] /to stampede/"]],["惊疑",["jing1 yi2] /bewildered/"]],["惊涛骇浪",["jing1 tao1 hai4 lang4] /perilous situation/"]],["惊怪",["jing1 guai4] /to marvel/"]],["惊呼",["jing1 hu1] /to cry out in alarm or surprise/"]],["验光",["yan4 guang1] /optometry/to examine the eyes/"]],["骄纵",["jiao1 zong4] /arrogant and willful/"]],["驱除",["qu1 chu2] /to drive off/to dispel/to expel/"]],["驱逐舰",["qu1 zhu2 jian4] /destroyer (warship)/"]],["驱逐出境",["qu1 zhu2 chu1 jing4] /to deport/to expel/"]],["骡马",["luo2 ma3] /pack animal/horse and mule/"]],["骡",["luo2] /mule/CL:匹[pi3],頭|头[tou2]/","luo2] /variant of 騾|骡[luo2]/"]],["騺",["zhi4] /heavy horse/horse unable to move because of twisted leg/plodding/"]],["骐麟",["qi2 lin2] /variant of 麒麟[qi2 lin2]/qilin (mythical Chinese animal)/kylin/Chinese unicorn/commonly mistranslated as giraffe/"]],["骑土",["qi2 tu3] /knight/chevallier/chivalrous/"]],["骔",["zong1] /variant of 騣|鬃[zong1]/"]],["騋",["lai2] /mare/"]],["骆驼祥子",["Luo4 tuo5 Xiang2 zi5] /Camel Xiangzi, novel by Lao She 老舍/"]],["骃",["yin1] /iron-gray (horse)/"]],["驶离",["shi3 li2] /to steer (the plane) away from/to drive away (from a place)/to leave/"]],["驶",["shi3] /to gallop/speedily/to proceed to/to pilot (ship, plane etc)/to sail/"]],["驾驭",["jia4 yu4] /to urge on (of horse)/to drive/to steer/to handle/to manage/to master/to dominate/"]],["驾校",["jia4 xiao4] /driving school/abbr. for 駕駛學校|驾驶学校/"]],["驻军",["zhu4 jun1] /to station or garrison troops/garrison/"]],["驻地",["zhu4 di4] /station/encampment/"]],["𫘝",["kuai4] /fast (horse)/"]],["驳斥",["bo2 chi4] /to refute/to debunk/to deny/to denounce/"]],["驳岸",["bo2 an4] /a low stone wall built along the water's edge to protect an embankment/revetment/"]],["驯养繁殖",["xun4 yang3 fan2 zhi2] /domestication and breeding/captive breeding/"]],["驮运路",["tuo2 yun4 lu4] /a bridle path/"]],["驮轿",["tuo2 jiao4] /litter carried by pack animal/"]],["馯",["han4] /old variant of 駻[han4]/"]],["冯友兰",["Feng2 You3 lan2] /Feng Youlan (1895-1990), distinguished Chinese philosopher/"]],["马鲛鱼",["ma3 jiao1 yu2] /Japanese Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius)/"]],["马首是瞻",["ma3 shou3 shi4 zhan1] /to follow blindly (idiom)/to take as one's only guide/"]],["马头星云",["Ma3 tou2 xing1 yun2] /the Horse's Head nebula/"]],["马头",["ma3 tou2] /horse's head/same as 碼頭|码头[ma3 tou2], pier/"]],["马鞍",["ma3 an1] /saddle/"]],["马衔",["ma3 xian2] /bit/mouthpiece/"]],["马边县",["Ma3 bian1 xian4] /Mabian Yizu autonomous county in Leshan 樂山|乐山[Le4 shan1], Sichuan/"]],["马兰",["Ma3 lan2] /Malan military base and atomic test site in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["马苏德",["Ma3 su1 de2] /Massoud (name)/Ahmed Shah Massoud (1953-2001), Tajik Afghan engineer, military man and anti-Taleban leader/"]],["马萨诸塞",["Ma3 sa4 zhu1 sai4] /Massachusetts, US state/"]],["马致远",["Ma3 Zhi4 yuan3] /Ma Zhiyuan (c. 1250-1321), Yuan dynasty dramatist in the 雜劇|杂剧[za2 ju4] tradition of musical comedy, one of the Four Great Yuan Dramatists 元曲四大家[Yuan2 qu3 Si4 Da4 jia1]/"]],["马累",["Ma3 lei4] /Malé, capital of Maldives/"]],["马尔谷",["Ma3 er3 gu3] /Mark/St Mark the evangelist/less common variant of 馬克|马克[Ma3 ke4] preferred by the Catholic church/"]],["马尔康镇",["Ma3 er3 kang1 zhen4] /Barkam town (Tibetan: 'bar khams), capital of Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["马尔康县",["Ma3 er3 kang1 xian4] /Barkam county (Tibetan: 'bar khams rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["马斯特里赫特",["Ma3 si1 te4 li3 he4 te4] /Maastricht/"]],["马德拉斯",["Ma3 de2 la1 si1] /Madras or Chennai 欽奈|钦奈[Qin1 nai4], capital of Tamil Nadu on East coast of India/"]],["马失前蹄",["ma3 shi1 qian2 ti2] /lit. the horse loses its front hooves/fig. sudden failure through miscalculation or inattentiveness/"]],["马太沟镇",["Ma3 tai4 gou1 zhen4] /Mataigou town in Pingluo county 平羅縣|平罗县[Ping2 luo2 xian4], Shizuishan 石嘴山[Shi2 zui3 shan1], Ningxia/"]],["马口铁",["ma3 kou3 tie3] /tinplate/tin (tin-coated steel)/"]],["马勺",["ma3 shao2] /wooden ladle/"]],["马来语",["Ma3 lai2 yu3] /Malaysian language/"]],["马三立",["Ma3 San1 li4] /Ma Sanli (1914-2003), Chinese comedian/"]],["马丁尼",["ma3 ding1 ni2] /martini (loanword)/"]],["香醋",["xiang1 cu4] /aromatic vinegar/balsamic vinegar/"]],["香肉",["xiang1 rou4] /(dialect) dog meat/"]],["香獐子",["xiang1 zhang1 zi5] /musk deer (Moschus moschiferus)/"]],["香港电台",["Xiang1 gang3 Dian4 tai2] /Radio Television Hong Kong (RTHK), public broadcaster/"]],["香洲",["Xiang1 zhou1] /Xiangzhou district of Zhuhai city 珠海市[Zhu1 hai3 shi4], Guangdong/"]],["香河县",["Xiang1 he2 xian4] /Xianghe county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["香椿",["xiang1 chun1] /Chinese toon (Toona sinensis)/"]],["香巴拉",["Xiang1 ba1 la1] /Shambhala, mythical place (Buddhism, Hinduism)/"]],["香包",["xiang1 bao1] /a small bag full of fragrance used on Dragon boat Festival/"]],["首相",["shou3 xiang4] /prime minister (of Japan or UK etc)/"]],["首席法官",["shou3 xi2 fa3 guan1] /Chief Justice/"]],["首倡",["shou3 chang4] /to initiate/"]],["首位",["shou3 wei4] /first place/"]],["饕",["tao1] /gluttonous/see 饕餮[tao1 tie4], zoomorphic mask motif/"]],["饶有兴趣",["rao2 you3 xing4 qu4] /engrossing/"]],["馈送",["kui4 song4] /to present (a gift)/offering/to feed (a signal to a device, paper to a printer etc)/"]],["馑",["jin3] /time of famine or crop failure/"]],["饄",["tang2] /old variant of 糖[tang2]/"]],["余韵",["yu2 yun4] /pleasant lingering effect/memorable stylishness/haunting tune/aftertaste (of a good wine etc)/"]],["余存",["yu2 cun2] /remainder/balance/"]],["余割",["yu2 ge1] /cosecant (of angle), written cosec θ or csc θ/"]],["馀",["Yu2] /surname Yu/","yu2] /variant of 餘|余[yu2], remainder/"]],["餐车",["can1 che1] /dining car/diner/"]],["餐巾纸",["can1 jin1 zhi3] /paper napkin/serviette/"]],["养精蓄锐",["yang3 jing1 xu4 rui4] /to preserve and nurture one's spirit (idiom); honing one's strength for the big push/"]],["养家糊口",["yang3 jia1 hu2 kou3] /to support one's family (idiom); to have difficulty feeding a family/"]],["养子",["yang3 zi3] /adopted son/foster son/"]],["养伤",["yang3 shang1] /to heal a wound/to recuperate (from an injury)/"]],["餈",["ci2] /fried rice cake/"]],["饼子",["bing3 zi5] /maize or millet pancake/"]],["饱和脂肪酸",["bao3 he2 zhi1 fang2 suan1] /saturated fatty acid (SFA)/"]],["饲养场",["si4 yang3 chang3] /farm/feed lot/dry lot/"]],["饲槽",["si4 cao2] /feeding trough/"]],["饮酒",["yin3 jiu3] /to drink wine/"]],["飬",["juan4] /old variant of 餋[juan4]/","yang3] /old variant of 養|养[yang3]/"]],["食顷",["shi2 qing3] /a short moment/"]],["食补",["shi2 bu3] /tonic food (food considered to be particularly healthful)/to eat such foods/"]],["食物及药品管理局",["shi2 wu4 ji2 yao4 pin3 guan3 li3 ju2] /US Food and Drug Administration authority (FDA)/"]],["食品摊",["shi2 pin3 tan1] /food vendor's stand/"]],["食人俗",["shi2 ren2 su2] /cannibalism/"]],["食",["shi2] /to eat/food/animal feed/eclipse/","si4] /to feed/"]],["飞鸿雪爪",["fei1 hong2 xue3 zhua3] /see 雪泥鴻爪|雪泥鸿爪[xue3 ni2 hong2 zhao3]/"]],["飞鸟时代",["Fei1 niao3 Shi2 dai4] /Asuka Period in Japanese history (538-710 AD)/"]],["飞马",["fei1 ma3] /at the gallop/"]],["飞镖",["fei1 biao1] /darts (game)/dart (weapon shaped like a spearhead)/"]],["飞越",["fei1 yue4] /to fly across/to fly over/to fly past/(literary) (of one's spirits) to soar/"]],["飞艇",["fei1 ting3] /airship/"]],["飞禽",["fei1 qin2] /birds/"]],["飙风",["biao1 feng1] /whirlwind/"]],["飘流",["piao1 liu2] /variant of 漂流[piao1 liu2]/"]],["飘拂",["piao1 fu2] /to drift lightly/"]],["风靡",["feng1 mi3] /fashionable/popular/"]],["风雨",["feng1 yu3] /wind and rain/the elements/trials and hardships/"]],["风窗",["feng1 chuang1] /air vent/louver/window/"]],["风物",["feng1 wu4] /scenery/sights/"]],["风灾",["feng1 zai1] /damaging storm/destructive typhoon/"]],["风流云散",["feng1 liu2 yun2 san4] /lit. dispersed by wind and scattered like clouds (idiom); fig. scattered far and wide (of friends and relatives)/"]],["风流债",["feng1 liu2 zhai4] /lit. love debt/fig. moral obligation in consequence of a love affair/karmic consequences of a love affair/"]],["风油精",["feng1 you2 jing1] /essential balm containing menthol, eucalyptus oil etc, used as a mosquito repellant/"]],["风恬浪静",["feng1 tian2 lang4 jing4] /lit. breeze is still, waves are quiet (idiom); tranquil environment/All is quiet./a dead calm (at sea)/"]],["风城",["Feng1 cheng2] /The Windy City, nickname for Chicago 芝加哥[Zhi1 jia1 ge1], Wellington, New Zealand 惠靈頓|惠灵顿[Hui4 ling2 dun4] and Hsinchu, Taiwan 新竹[Xin1 zhu2]/"]],["风化区",["feng1 hua4 qu1] /see 紅燈區|红灯区[hong2 deng1 qu1]/"]],["风俗",["feng1 su2] /social custom/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["风",["feng1] /wind/news/style/custom/manner/CL:陣|阵[zhen4],絲|丝[si1]/"]],["显赫",["xian3 he4] /illustrious/celebrated/"]],["显要",["xian3 yao4] /prominent/eminent/important person/notable/dignitary/"]],["显职",["xian3 zhi2] /prominent post/"]],["显老",["xian3 lao3] /to look old/"]],["显微镜座",["Xian3 wei1 jing4 zuo4] /Microscopium (constellation)/"]],["显形",["xian3 xing2] /to show one's true nature (derog.)/to betray oneself/"]],["显弄",["xian3 nong4] /to flaunt/to show off/"]],["显像管",["xian3 xiang4 guan3] /CRT used in TV or computer monitor/picture tube/kinescope/"]],["顾全",["gu4 quan2] /to give careful consideration to/to display thoughtfulness towards/"]],["顣",["qi1] /frown/"]],["类黄酮",["lei4 huang2 tong2] /flavonoid (biochemistry)/"]],["颠峰",["dian1 feng1] /variant of 巔峰|巅峰[dian1 feng1]/"]],["颠倒黑白",["dian1 dao3 hei1 bai2] /lit. to invert black and white (idiom); to distort the truth deliberately/to misrepresent the facts/to invert right and wrong/"]],["颠倒",["dian1 dao3] /to turn upside down/to reverse/back to front/confused/deranged/crazy/"]],["颜料",["yan2 liao4] /paint/dye/pigment/"]],["颜值",["yan2 zhi2] /attractiveness index (rating of how good-looking sb is)/"]],["颚裂",["e4 lie4] /cleft palate (birth defect)/"]],["额骨",["e2 gu3] /frontal bone (forehead)/"]],["额尔古纳市",["E2 er3 gu3 na4 shi4] /Ergun county level city, Mongolian Ergüne xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["额比河",["E2 bi3 He2] /Ebinur River in Xinjiang/"]],["题记",["ti2 ji4] /epigraph/inscription/graffito/"]],["题解",["ti2 jie3] /notes/key (to exercises)/"]],["题写",["ti2 xie3] /to create a work of calligraphy for display in a prominent place (typically, a sign)/"]],["颓景",["tui2 jing3] /scene of dilapidation/"]],["颔联",["han4 lian2] /third and fourth lines (in an eight-line poem) which form a couplet/"]],["头皮",["tou2 pi2] /scalp/"]],["头疼",["tou2 teng2] /headache/"]],["头条新闻",["tou2 tiao2 xin1 wen2] /headline/"]],["头悬梁，锥刺股",["tou2 xuan2 liang2 , zhui1 ci4 gu3] /lit. with his head attached to a beam and stabbing his thigh with an awl (idiom)/fig. to study assiduously and tirelessly/"]],["头伏",["tou2 fu2] /first of three 10 day periods of hot season/"]],["頚",["jing3] /old variant of 頸|颈[jing3]/"]],["领航员",["ling3 hang2 yuan2] /navigator/"]],["领土完整",["ling3 tu3 wan2 zheng3] /territorial integrity/"]],["领唱",["ling3 chang4] /to lead a chorus/choirmaster/leading singer/"]],["领事馆",["ling3 shi4 guan3] /consulate/"]],["顿首",["dun4 shou3] /kowtow/"]],["顿河",["Dun4 He2] /Don River/"]],["颁授",["ban1 shou4] /to confer (e.g. diploma)/to award/"]],["颁",["ban1] /to promulgate/to send out/to issue/to grant or confer/"]],["预谋",["yu4 mou2] /premeditated/to plan sth in advance (esp. a crime)/"]],["预算",["yu4 suan4] /budget/"]],["顺风车",["shun4 feng1 che1] /vehicle that gives one a free ride/(fig.) (ride on sb's) coattails/(take advantage of) an opportunity/"]],["顺河区",["Shun4 he2 qu1] /Shunhe Hui district of Kaifeng city 開封市|开封市[Kai1 feng1 shi4], Henan/"]],["顺昌",["Shun4 chang1] /Shunchang county in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2], Fujian/"]],["顺手牵羊",["shun4 shou3 qian1 yang2] /lit. to lead away a goat in passing (idiom); to steal sth under cover of an emergency/to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain/"]],["顺从",["shun4 cong2] /obedient/to comply/to submit/to defer/"]],["顺差",["shun4 cha1] /(trade or budget) surplus/"]],["项目",["xiang4 mu4] /item/project/(sports) event/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["顷者",["qing3 zhe3] /just now/a short while ago/"]],["顶让",["ding3 rang4] /to hand over (a business etc) for an agreed price (Tw)/"]],["顶罪",["ding3 zui4] /to take the blame for sb else/to compensate for one's crime/to get charges dropped (by paying money etc)/"]],["顶撞",["ding3 zhuang4] /to contradict (elders or superiors)/"]],["顶峰",["ding3 feng1] /peak/summit/fig. high point/masterpiece/"]],["顶上",["ding3 shang4] /on top of/at the summit/"]],["页面",["ye4 mian4] /page/web page/"]],["响头",["xiang3 tou2] /to bump one's head/to kowtow with head-banging on the ground/"]],["响",["xiang3] /echo/sound/noise/to make a sound/to sound/to ring/loud/classifier for noises/"]],["音译",["yin1 yi4] /transliteration (rendering phonetic value, e.g. of English words in Chinese characters)/characters giving phonetic value of Chinese word or name (when the correct characters may be unknown)/transcription (linguistics)/to transcribe phonetic symbols/"]],["音箱",["yin1 xiang1] /loudspeaker box/speaker (audio equipment)/resonating chamber of a musical instrument/sound box/"]],["音波",["yin1 bo1] /sound wave/"]],["音拴",["yin1 shuan1] /organ stop (button activating a row of pipes)/"]],["韱",["xian1] /wild onions or leeks/"]],["韩邦庆",["Han2 Bang1 qing4] /Han Bangqing (1856-1894), writer and publisher of experimental literary journal in Classical Chinese and Jiangsu vernacular, author of novel 海上花列傳|海上花列传/"]],["韩朝",["Han2 Chao2] /North and South Korea/bilateral Korean relations/"]],["韩媒",["Han2 mei2] /South Korean media/"]],["韩国泡菜",["Han2 guo2 pao4 cai4] /kimchi/Korean pickled cabbage/"]],["鞗",["tiao2] /reins of leather/"]],["鞍马",["an1 ma3] /pommel horse (gymnastics)/"]],["鞍山",["An1 shan1] /Anshan prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["鞋履",["xie2 lu:3] /footwear/"]],["革除",["ge2 chu2] /to eliminate/to expel/to abolish/"]],["革退",["ge2 tui4] /to dismiss from a post/"]],["革囊",["ge2 nang2] /leather purse/fig. human body/"]],["革出山门",["ge2 chu1 shan1 men2] /to excommunicate (from a Buddhist monastery)/"]],["面谀",["mian4 yu2] /to praise sb to his face/"]],["面膜",["mian4 mo2] /facial mask/cleanser/face pack/facial (treatment)/"]],["面红耳赤",["mian4 hong2 er3 chi4] /flushed with anger (or excitement)/"]],["面相",["mian4 xiang4] /facial features/appearence/physiognomy/"]],["面目可憎",["mian4 mu4 ke3 zeng1] /repulsive countenance/disgusting appearance/"]],["面目全非",["mian4 mu4 quan2 fei1] /nothing remains the same (idiom); change beyond recognition/"]],["面瓜",["mian4 gua1] /(dialect) pumpkin/(fig.) oaf/"]],["面叙",["mian4 xu4] /to talk face-to-face/"]],["面恶心善",["mian4 e4 xin1 shan4] /to have a mean-looking face but a heart of gold (idiom)/"]],["靠杯",["kao4 bei1] /see 靠北[kao4 bei3]/"]],["靠得住",["kao4 de5 zhu4] /reliable/trustworthy/"]],["靠山",["kao4 shan1] /patron/supporter/close to a mountain/"]],["非裔",["Fei1 yi4] /of African descent/"]],["非线性",["fei1 xian4 xing4] /nonlinear (math.)/"]],["非直接",["fei1 zhi2 jie1] /indirect/"]],["非洲联盟",["Fei1 zhou1 Lian2 meng2] /African Union/"]],["非模态",["fei1 mo2 tai4] /modeless (computing)/"]],["非写实",["fei1 xie3 shi2] /nonrepresentational/"]],["静若寒蝉",["jing4 ruo4 han2 chan2] /as quiet as a cicada in winter (idiom)/"]],["靛",["dian4] /indigo pigment/"]],["靖西",["Jing4 xi1] /Jingxi county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["青马大桥",["Qing1 ma3 da4 qiao2] /Tsing Ma bridge (to Hong Kong airport)/"]],["青霉素",["qing1 mei2 su4] /penicillin/"]],["青云",["qing1 yun2] /clear sky/fig. high official position/noble/"]],["青阳县",["Qing1 yang2 xian4] /Qingyang county in Chizhou 池州[Chi2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["青铜峡",["Qing1 tong2 xia2] /Qingtong county level city in Wuzhong 吳忠|吴忠[Wu2 zhong1], Ningxia/"]],["青翠",["qing1 cui4] /fresh and green/verdant/"]],["青县",["Qing1 xian4] /Qing county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["青神县",["Qing1 shen2 Xian4] /Qingshen County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["青春永驻",["qing1 chun1 yong3 zhu4] /to stay young forever/"]],["青山湖",["Qing1 shan1 hu2] /Qingshanhu district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi/"]],["灵芝",["ling2 zhi1] /lingzhi or reishi mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum)/"]],["灵符",["ling2 fu2] /a Daoist talisman/"]],["灵异",["ling2 yi4] /deity/monster/strange/mysterious/supernatural/"]],["灵武市",["Ling2 wu3 shi4] /Lingwu county level city in Yinchuan 銀川|银川[Yin2 chuan1], Ningxia/"]],["灵机",["ling2 ji1] /sudden inspiration/bright idea/clever trick/"]],["灵敏",["ling2 min3] /smart/clever/sensitive/keen/quick/sharp/"]],["灵",["ling2] /quick/alert/efficacious/effective/to come true/spirit/departed soul/coffin/"]],["霹雳啪啦",["pi1 li4 pa1 la1] /see 噼裡啪啦|噼里啪啦[pi1 li5 pa1 la1]/"]],["霸业",["ba4 ye4] /the business of hegemony/toiling to become master of the universe/"]],["露出马脚",["lu4 chu1 ma3 jiao3] /to reveal the cloven foot (idiom); to unmask one's true nature/to give the game away/"]],["霞飞",["Xia2 fei1] /Joseph Joffre (1852-1931), leading French general at the start of World War One/"]],["霜灾",["shuang1 zai1] /frost damage (to crop)/"]],["霎那",["sha4 na4] /see 剎那|刹那[cha4 na4]/"]],["霎",["sha4] /all of a sudden/drizzle/"]],["霉烂",["mei2 lan4] /mold/rot/"]],["电离辐射",["dian4 li2 fu2 she4] /ionization radiation/nuclear radiation/"]],["电锯",["dian4 ju4] /electric saw (esp. electric chain saw)/"]],["电话线",["dian4 hua4 xian4] /telephone line/telephone wire/"]],["电视转播",["dian4 shi4 zhuan3 bo1] /TV relay/to broadcast/"]],["电台",["dian4 tai2] /transmitter-receiver/broadcasting station/radio station/CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]/"]],["电热毯",["dian4 re4 tan3] /electric blanket/"]],["电子盘",["dian4 zi5 pan2] /USB flash drive/see also 閃存盤|闪存盘[shan3 cun2 pan2]/"]],["电报",["dian4 bao4] /telegram/cable/telegraph/CL:封[feng1],份[fen4]/"]],["雹暴",["bao2 bao4] /hailstorm/"]],["雷电计图",["lei2 dian4 ji4 tu2] /brontograph/record of thunder and lightning/"]],["雷轰",["lei2 hong1] /sound of thunder/"]],["雷根",["Lei2 gen1] /Reagan (name)/Ronald Reagan (1911-2004), US president (1981-1989)/"]],["雷曼兄弟",["Lei2 man4 Xiong1 di4] /Lehman Brothers, investment bank/"]],["雷德",["Lei2 de2] /Clark T. Randt Jr. (1945-), US ambassador to Beijing since 2001/"]],["零点五",["ling2 dian3 wu3] /zero point five, 0.5/one half/"]],["零距离",["ling2 ju4 li2] /zero distance/face-to-face/"]],["零吃",["ling2 chi1] /(coll.) snack food/"]],["零功率堆",["ling2 gong1 lu:4 dui1] /zero power reactor/"]],["云龙",["Yun2 long2] /Yunlong district of Xuzhou city 徐州市[Xu2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/Yunlong county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["云霄县",["Yun2 xiao1 xian4] /Yunxiao county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhang1 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["云阳县",["Yun2 yang2 xian4] /Yunyang county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["云游",["yun2 you2] /to wander (typically of an errant priest)/"]],["云县",["Yun2 xian4] /Yun county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["云珠",["yun2 zhu1] /muscovite, mica (used in TCM)/Muscovitum/"]],["云浮市",["Yun2 fu2 shi4] /Yunfu prefecture level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] in south China/"]],["云林县",["Yun2 lin2 xian4] /Yunlin county in Taiwan/"]],["云彩",["yun2 cai5] /(coll.) cloud/CL:朵[duo3]/"]],["云和县",["Yun2 he2 xian4] /Yunhe county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang/"]],["雰围",["fen1 wei2] /variant of 氛圍|氛围[fen1 wei2]/"]],["雪兰莪",["Xue3 lan2 e2] /Selangor (Malaysia)/"]],["雪山狮子旗",["xue3 shan1 shi1 zi5 qi2] /Snow lion banner, banned flag of Tibetan independence movement, featuring mythological Snow Leopard/"]],["雨衣",["yu3 yi1] /raincoat/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["雨泽下注",["yu3 ze2 xia4 zhu4] /rainfall/"]],["雨湖",["Yu3 hu2] /Yuhu district of Xiangtan city 湘潭市[Xiang1 tan2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["雨山",["Yu3 shan1] /Yushan district of Ma'anshan city 馬鞍山市|马鞍山市[Ma3 an1 shan1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["雨刮",["yu3 gua1] /windshield wiper/"]],["难行",["nan2 xing2] /hard to pass/"]],["难缠",["nan2 chan2] /(usu. of people) difficult/demanding/troublesome/unreasonable/hard to deal with/"]],["难民",["nan4 min2] /refugee/"]],["难控制",["nan2 kong4 zhi4] /hard to control/"]],["难捱",["nan2 ai2] /trying/difficult/"]],["难以捉摸",["nan2 yi3 zhuo1 mo1] /elusive/hard to pin down/enigmatic/"]],["难以忍受",["nan2 yi3 ren3 shou4] /hard to endure/unbearable/"]],["离职",["li2 zhi2] /to retire/to leave office/to quit a job/"]],["离港大厅",["li2 gang3 da4 ting1] /departure lounge/"]],["离散数学",["li2 san4 shu4 xue2] /discrete mathematics/"]],["离心分离机",["li2 xin1 fen1 li2 ji1] /centrifuge/"]],["离宫",["li2 gong1] /detached palace/imperial villa/"]],["鸡腿菇",["ji1 tui3 gu1] /shaggy ink cap (edible mushroom)/Coprinus comatus/"]],["杂草",["za2 cao3] /weeds/"]],["杂流",["za2 liu2] /small craftsman (contemptuous)/"]],["杂婚",["za2 hun1] /mixed marriage/"]],["杂乱",["za2 luan4] /in a mess/in a jumble/chaotic/"]],["雏菊",["chu2 ju2] /daisy/"]],["双轨",["shuang1 gui3] /double-track/parallel tracks/dual-track (system)/"]],["双绞线",["shuang1 jiao3 xian4] /unshielded twisted pair/UTP/"]],["双程",["shuang1 cheng2] /return-trip/two-way/bidirectional/double-pass/"]],["双百方针",["shuang1 bai3 fang1 zhen1] /refers to 百花運動|百花运动[Bai3 hua1 Yun4 dong4] with its slogan 百花齊放，百家爭鳴|百花齐放，百家争鸣/"]],["双流",["Shuang1 liu2] /Shuangliu county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/Chengdu's main airport/"]],["双氯芬酸钠",["shuang1 lu:4 fen1 suan1 na4] /diclofenac sodium, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to reduce swelling and as painkiller/also called voltaren 扶他林/"]],["双曲线",["shuang1 qu1 xian4] /hyperbola/"]],["双拼",["shuang1 pin1] /double pinyin/"]],["双峰镇",["Shuang1 feng1 Zhen4] /Twin Peaks, US television drama series 1990-1991/"]],["双子座",["Shuang1 zi3 zuo4] /Gemini (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["雕零",["diao1 ling2] /variant of 凋零[diao1 ling2]/"]],["雕楹碧槛",["diao1 ying2 bi4 kan3] /carved pillar, jade doorsill (idiom); heavily decorated environment/"]],["雕敝",["diao1 bi4] /variant of 凋敝[diao1 bi4]/"]],["雉鸡",["zhi4 ji1] /(bird species of China) common pheasant (Phasianus colchicus)/"]],["集安市",["Ji2 an1 shi4] /Ji'an county level city in Tonghua 通化, Jilin/"]],["雅拉雪山",["Ya3 la1 xue3 shan1] /Mt Yarla Shampo, in Dawu County 道孚縣|道孚县[Dao4 fu2 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["雅怀",["ya3 huai2] /refined feelings/distinguished emotions/"]],["雅司病",["ya3 si1 bing4] /yaws (infectious tropical disease)/"]],["雁峰区",["Yan4 feng1 qu1] /Yanfeng district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["隶",["li4] /variant of 隸|隶[li4]/","li4] /attached to/scribe/"]],["陇川县",["Long3 chuan1 xian4] /Longchuan county in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州[De2 hong2 Dai3 zu2 Jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["陇南",["Long3 nan2] /Longnan prefecture-level city in south Gansu/"]],["隐隐约约",["yin3 yin3 yue1 yue1] /faint/distant/barely audible/"]],["隐身草",["yin3 shen1 cao3] /legendary grass conferring invisibility/fig. to conceal oneself or one's plans/"]],["隐约其辞",["yin3 yue1 qi2 ci2] /equivocal speech/to use vague or ambiguous language/"]],["隐睾",["yin3 gao1] /cryptorchidism/undescended testis/"]],["隐形",["yin3 xing2] /invisible/"]],["隐写术",["yin3 xie3 shu4] /steganography/"]],["隐修士",["yin3 xiu1 shi4] /monk (Christian)/"]],["险阻",["xian3 zu3] /dangerous and difficult (path)/"]],["险",["xian3] /danger/dangerous/rugged/"]],["随处",["sui2 chu4] /everywhere/anywhere/"]],["随机应变",["sui2 ji1 ying4 bian4] /to change according to the situation (idiom); pragmatic/"]],["随时待命",["sui2 shi2 dai4 ming4] /on call/always available/ready at all times/"]],["随大流",["sui2 da4 liu2] /to follow the crowd/going with the tide/"]],["随之而后",["sui2 zhi1 er2 hou4] /from that/following from that/after that/"]],["障碍滑雪",["zhang4 ai4 hua2 xue3] /to slalom/slalom/"]],["隘",["ai4] /pass/defile/narrow/confined/in distress/"]],["隔开",["ge2 kai1] /to separate/"]],["隔都",["ge2 dou1] /ghetto (loanword)/"]],["隔扇",["ge2 shan5] /partition/partition board/"]],["隆回县",["Long2 hui2 xian4] /Longhui county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["阳电极",["yang2 dian4 ji2] /anode/positive electrode (i.e. attracting electrons)/"]],["阳极",["yang2 ji2] /anode/positive electrode/positive pole/"]],["阳文",["yang2 wen2] /characters cut in relief/"]],["阳信县",["Yang2 xin4 xian4] /Yangxin county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["険",["xian3] /Japanese variant of 險|险/"]],["陆续",["lu4 xu4] /in turn/successively/one after the other/bit by bit/"]],["陆河县",["Lu4 he2 xian4] /Luhe county in Shanwei 汕尾, Guangdong/"]],["陆荣廷",["Lu4 Rong2 ting2] /Lu Rongting (1858-1928), provincial governor of Guangxi under the Qing, subsequently leader of old Guangxi warlord faction/"]],["陶砚",["tao2 yan4] /ink stone made of pottery/"]],["陶冶情操",["tao2 ye3 qing2 cao1] /to cultivate one's mind/to build character/"]],["陈云林",["Chen2 Yun2 lin2] /Chen Yunlin (1941-), Chairman of PRC Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS) 海峽兩岸關係協會|海峡两岸关系协会[hai3 xia2 liang3 an4 guan1 xi5 xie2 hui4]/"]],["陈醋",["chen2 cu4] /mature vinegar/"]],["陈冲",["Chen2 Chong1] /Joan Chen (1961-), Chinese born American actress/"]],["阴阜",["yin1 fu4] /mons veneris/"]],["阴门",["yin1 men2] /vulva/pudenda/"]],["阴湿",["yin1 shi1] /dark and moist/"]],["阴毒",["yin1 du2] /sinister/insidious/"]],["除暴",["chu2 bao4] /to eliminate outlaws/"]],["阵列",["zhen4 lie4] /(computing) array (data structure)/(hardware) array (photovoltaic cells, radio telescopes etc)/"]],["院坝",["yuan4 ba4] /(dialect) courtyard/"]],["陡峻",["dou3 jun4] /precipitous/high and steep/"]],["陜",["xia2] /variant of 狹|狭 narrow/variant of 峽|峡 gorge/used erroneously for 陝|陕 Shaanxi/"]],["限制",["xian4 zhi4] /to restrict/to limit/to confine/restriction/limit/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["降雨",["jiang4 yu3] /precipitation/rainfall/"]],["降落伞",["jiang4 luo4 san3] /parachute/"]],["陋",["lou4] /low/humble/plain/ugly/mean/vulgar/"]],["附着",["fu4 zhuo2] /to adhere/attachment/"]],["附加元件",["fu4 jia1 yuan2 jian4] /additional element/(computing) add-on/plug-in/"]],["阿鼻地狱",["A1 bi2 di4 yu4] /Ceaseless pain (Sanskrit: Avici), one of the Buddhist hells/fig. hell/hell on earth/"]],["阿金库尔",["A1 jin1 ku4 er3] /Agincourt (near Arras in north France, scene of a battle in 1415)/"]],["阿里斯托芳",["A1 li3 si1 tuo1 fang1] /Aristophanes (c. 448-380 BC), Greek comic playwright/"]],["阿里斯托芬",["A1 li3 si1 tuo1 fen1] /Aristophanes (c. 448-380 BC), Greek comic playwright/"]],["阿西莫夫",["A1 xi1 mo4 fu1] /Isaac Asimov (1920-1992), American author and biochemist/"]],["阿米巴病",["a1 mi3 ba1 bing4] /amebiasis/amebiosis/"]],["阿穆尔河",["A1 mu4 er3 He2] /Amur River (the border between northeast China and Russia)/same as 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1]/"]],["阿皮亚",["A1 pi2 ya4] /Apia, capital of the Independent State of Samoa/"]],["阿片",["a1 pian4] /opium (loanword)/"]],["阿尔茨海默氏病",["A1 er3 ci2 hai3 mo4 shi4 bing4] /Alzheimer's disease/senile dementia/"]],["阿尔泰山脉",["A1 er3 tai4 shan1 mai4] /Altai mountain chain on the border of Russia and Mongolia/"]],["阿波罗计划",["A1 bo1 luo2 ji4 hua4] /the Apollo project (1961-1975), the NASA moon landing project/"]],["阿法罗密欧",["A1 fa3 Luo1 mi4 ou1] /Alfa Romeo/"]],["阿旺曲培",["A1 wang4 Qu1 pei2] /Ngawang Choephel (1966-), Tibetan musicologist and dissident, Fullbright scholar (1993-1994), jailed 1995-2002 then released to US/"]],["阿斯顿·马丁",["A1 si1 dun4 · Ma3 ding1] /Aston Martin/"]],["阿斯巴特",["a1 si1 ba1 te4] /aspartame C14H18N2O (artificial sweetener)/"]],["阿摩尼亚水",["a1 mo2 ni2 ya4 shui3] /ammonia solution/"]],["阿拉巴马州",["A1 la1 ba1 ma3 zhou1] /Alabama, US state/"]],["阿拉伯联合酋长国",["A1 la1 bo2 Lian2 he2 Qiu2 zhang3 guo2] /United Arab Emirates (UAE)/"]],["阿妈",["a1 ma1] /grandma (paternal) (Tw)/(dialect) mother/nurse/amah/(Manchu) father/"]],["阿多诺",["A1 duo1 nuo4] /surname Adorno/Theodor Ludwig Wiesengrund Adorno 狄奧多·阿多諾|狄奥多·阿多诺[Di2 ao4 duo1 · A1 duo1 nuo4] (1903-1969), German sociologist, philosopher, musicologist, and composer/"]],["阿哥",["a1 ge1] /(familiar) elder brother/"]],["阿卡迪亚大学",["A1 ka3 di2 ya4 Da4 xue2] /Acadia University (Canada)/"]],["阿其所好",["e1 qi2 suo3 hao4] /to pander to sb's whims/"]],["阿克陶县",["A1 ke4 tao2 xian4] /Aketedu county in Xinjiang (on the border with Kyrgyzstan)/"]],["阿兄",["a1 xiong1] /elder brother/"]],["阿Q正传",["A1 Q Zheng4 zhuan4] /The True Story of Ah Q, influential 1921 novella by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[Lu3 Xun4]/"]],["阻留",["zu3 liu2] /to intercept/interception/"]],["阻值",["zu3 zhi2] /numerical value of electrical impedance/"]],["防艾",["fang2 ai4] /protecting against AIDS/"]],["防御工事",["fang2 yu4 gong1 shi4] /fortification/defensive structure/"]],["防御",["fang2 yu4] /defense/to defend/"]],["防特",["fang2 te4] /to thwart espionage/counterespionage/"]],["防潮垫",["fang2 chao2 dian4] /groundsheet (for camping etc)/"]],["阮晋勇",["Ruan3 Jin4 yong3] /Nguyễn Tấn Dũng (1949-), prime minister of Vietnam (2006-)/"]],["辟室",["pi4 shi4] /lit. to open a room/fig. to settle in a quiet room/behind closed doors/"]],["阐述",["chan3 shu4] /to expound (a position)/to elaborate (on a topic)/to treat (a subject)/"]],["关门捉贼",["guan1 men2 zhuo1 zei2] /to catch a thief by closing his escape route (idiom)/"]],["关键词",["guan1 jian4 ci2] /keyword/"]],["关连",["guan1 lian2] /variant of 關聯|关联[guan1 lian2]/"]],["关厂",["guan1 chang3] /to shut down (a factory)/to close a facility/a lockout/"]],["关塞",["guan1 sai4] /border fort, esp. defending narrow valley/"]],["闯入",["chuang3 ru4] /to intrude/to charge in/to gate-crash/"]],["闯",["chuang3] /to rush/to charge/to dash/to break through/to temper oneself (through battling hardships)/"]],["阖第光临",["he2 di4 guang1 lin2] /the whole family is invited (idiom)/"]],["阑珊",["lan2 shan1] /coming to an end/waning/"]],["阔步",["kuo4 bu4] /to stride forward/"]],["阏",["e4] /to block/to restrain/to control/","yan1] /see 閼氏|阏氏[yan1 zhi1]/"]],["阎良区",["Yan2 liang2 Qu1] /Yanliang District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["阉人",["yan1 ren2] /a castrate/"]],["閳",["chan3] /old variant of 闡|阐[chan3]/"]],["阅览",["yue4 lan3] /to read/"]],["阅兵式",["yue4 bing1 shi4] /military parade/"]],["阆凤山",["Lang2 feng4 shan1] /Langfeng Mountain/same as Langyuan 閬苑|阆苑[Lang4 yuan4] paradise, home of the immortals in verse and legends/"]],["闽清",["Min3 qing1] /Minqing county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["関",["guan1] /variant of 關|关[guan1]/"]],["间脑",["jian1 nao3] /diencephalon/"]],["间接宾语",["jian4 jie1 bin1 yu3] /indirect object (grammar)/"]],["闲书",["xian2 shu1] /light reading/"]],["闲扯",["xian2 che3] /to chat/idle talk/"]],["闲居",["xian2 ju1] /to lead a quiet and peaceful life in retirement/to stay home with nothing to do/to lead a solitary life/"]],["闲侃",["xian2 kan3] /to chat idly/"]],["开鲁",["Kai1 lu3] /Kailu county in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["开高叉",["kai1 gao1 cha1] /slit dress/"]],["开霁",["kai1 ji4] /to clear up (of weather)/"]],["开门揖盗",["kai1 men2 yi1 dao4] /leaving the door open invites the thief (idiom); to invite disaster by giving evildoers a free hand/"]],["开凿",["kai1 zao2] /to cut (a canal, tunnel, well etc)/"]],["开钻",["kai1 zuan1] /to start drilling/"]],["开金",["kai1 jin1] /carated gold (alloy containing stated proportion of gold)/"]],["开酒费",["kai1 jiu3 fei4] /corkage fee/"]],["开诚",["kai1 cheng2] /to be honest/to show sincerity/"]],["开台锣鼓",["kai1 tai2 luo2 gu3] /opening gong/gong strokes announcing start of opera performance/"]],["开窍",["kai1 qiao4] /to get it straight/to start to understand things properly/enlightenment dawns/"]],["开漳圣王",["Kai1 zhang1 sheng4 wang2] /Sacred King, founder of Zhangzhou, posthumous title of Tang dynasty general Chen Yuanguang (657-711) 陳元光|陈元光[Chen2 Yuan2 guang1]/"]],["开业大吉",["kai1 ye4 da4 ji2] /celebration on opening a business/"]],["开放系统",["kai1 fang4 xi4 tong3] /open system/"]],["开放性",["kai1 fang4 xing4] /openness/"]],["开打",["kai1 da3] /(of a sports competition or match) to commence/(of a war or battle) to break out/to perform acrobatic or choreographed fighting (in Chinese opera)/to brawl/to come to blows/"]],["开心",["kai1 xin1] /to feel happy/to rejoice/to have a great time/to make fun of sb/"]],["开山刀",["kai1 shan1 dao1] /machete/"]],["开天避地",["kai1 tian1 bi4 di4] /to open the sky and divide the earth/ref. to Pangu 盤古|盘古 in the Chinese creation myth/"]],["开垦",["kai1 ken3] /to clear a wild area for cultivation/to put under the plow/"]],["开城市",["Kai1 cheng2 shi4] /Kaesong or Gaeseong city in southwest North Korea, close to the border with South Korea and a special economic zone for South Korean companies/"]],["开冻",["kai1 dong4] /to thaw/to melt/"]],["闭路电视",["bi4 lu4 dian4 shi4] /closed-circuit television/"]],["闭嘴",["bi4 zui3] /Shut up!/same as 閉上嘴巴|闭上嘴巴/"]],["闪露",["shan3 lu4] /to reveal momentarily/"]],["闪电战",["shan3 dian4 zhan4] /blitzkrieg/blitz/"]],["闪铄",["shan3 shuo4] /variant of 閃爍|闪烁[shan3 shuo4]/"]],["闪躲",["shan3 duo3] /to dodge/to evade/"]],["闪眼",["shan3 yan3] /to dazzle/to blink at/to open one's eyes wide/"]],["闪射",["shan3 she4] /to radiate/to shine/glitter of light/a glint/"]],["门阶",["men2 jie1] /doorstep/threshold/"]],["门边框",["men2 bian1 kuang4] /door frame/door pillars/"]],["门扇",["men2 shan4] /door/the opening panel of a door/"]],["门户开放",["men2 hu4 kai1 fang4] /open door policy/Egyptian President Sadat's infitah policy towards investment and relations with Israel/"]],["门子",["men2 zi5] /door/doorman (old)/hanger-on of an aristocrat/social influence/pull/classifier for relatives, marriages etc/"]],["长颈鹿",["chang2 jing3 lu4] /giraffe/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["长跪",["chang2 gui4] /to kneel as in prayer (without sitting back on the heels)/"]],["长蛇阵",["chang2 she2 zhen4] /single-line formation (army)/fig. long line/"]],["长号",["chang2 hao4] /trombone/"]],["长矛",["chang2 mao2] /pike/lance/CL:把[ba3],柄[bing3]/"]],["长相",["zhang3 xiang4] /appearance/looks/profile/countenance/"]],["长江三角洲经济区",["Chang2 jiang1 san1 jiao3 zhou1 jing1 ji4 qu1] /Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone (economic region including Shanghai, Zhejiang and Jiangsu)/"]],["长期性",["chang2 qi1 xing4] /long-term/"]],["长期",["chang2 qi1] /long term/long time/long range (of a forecast)/"]],["长于",["chang2 yu2] /to be adept in/to excel at/"]],["长揖",["chang2 yi1] /to clasp hands in greeting/"]],["长拳",["chang2 quan2] /Changquan - Northern Shaolin (北少林) - Longfist - Martial Art/"]],["长技",["chang2 ji4] /special skill/"]],["长尾地鸫",["chang2 wei3 di4 dong1] /(bird species of China) long-tailed thrush (Zoothera dixoni)/"]],["长孙",["Zhang3 sun1] /two-character surname Zhangsun/","zhang3 sun1] /eldest grandson/the eldest son of one's eldest son/"]],["长子的名份",["zhang3 zi3 de5 ming2 fen4] /birthright/"]],["长寿",["Chang2 shou4] /Changshou suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/","chang2 shou4] /longevity/ability to live long/long lived/"]],["长城饭店",["Chang2 cheng2 Fan4 dian4] /Great Wall Hotel (Beijing Sheraton 喜來登|喜来登)/"]],["凿",["zao2] /chisel/to bore a hole/to chisel or dig/certain/authentic/irrefutable/also pr. [zuo4]/"]],["鉴定",["jian4 ding4] /to appraise/to identify/to evaluate/"]],["铁骑",["tie3 qi2] /armored horses/crack horsemen/"]],["铁面无私",["tie3 mian4 wu2 si1] /strictly impartial and incorruptible (idiom)/"]],["铁皮",["tie3 pi2] /galvanized iron sheet (for building construction)/"]],["铁琴",["tie3 qin2] /metallophone/"]],["铁板牛柳",["tie3 ban3 niu2 liu3] /fillet beef teppanyaki (fast grilled on hot iron plate)/"]],["铁",["Tie3] /surname Tie/","tie3] /iron (metal)/arms/weapons/hard/strong/violent/unshakeable/determined/close/tight (slang)/"]],["镦",["dun1] /upsetting (forged pieces)/"]],["𬭸",["lin2] /phosphonium/"]],["鎹",["xx5] /(Japanese kokuji) large staple driven into two pieces of wood to hold them together/pr. kasugai/"]],["镇咳",["zhen4 ke2] /cough suppressant/"]],["镈",["bo2] /ancient musical intrument shaped as a bell/hoe/spade/"]],["键入",["jian4 ru4] /to key in/to input/"]],["锻",["duan4] /to forge/to discipline/wrought/"]],["钖",["yang2] /ornaments on headstall of horse/"]],["镀金",["du4 jin1] /to gold-plate/to gild/(fig.) to make sth quite ordinary seem special/"]],["锝",["de2] /technetium (chemistry)/"]],["错误",["cuo4 wu4] /error/mistake/CL:個|个[ge4]/mistaken/false/wrong/"]],["错案",["cuo4 an4] /a misjudged legal case/a miscarriage (of justice)/"]],["错乱",["cuo4 luan4] /in disorder/deranged (mentally)/"]],["锡蜡",["xi1 la4] /pewter (alloy of tin 錫|锡, lead 鉛|铅 and other metals)/"]],["锡剧",["Xi1 ju4] /Wuxi 無錫|无锡 opera/"]],["钱钞",["qian2 chao1] /money/"]],["钱庄",["qian2 zhuang1] /money farm (dealing in illegal foreign currency of money laundering)/"]],["钱塘江",["Qian2 tang2 Jiang1] /Qiantang River that loops around Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1] in Zhejiang Province 浙江省[Zhe4 jiang1 Sheng3]/"]],["钱三强",["Qian2 San1 qiang2] /Qian Sanqiang/"]],["𬭚",["chun2] /copper drum/"]],["录影机",["lu4 ying3 ji1] /camcorder/video recorder/videocassette recorder (Tw)/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["录共",["lu4 gong4] /to take down a confession/"]],["钢铁工业",["gang1 tie3 gong1 ye4] /steel industry/"]],["钢铁侠",["Gang1 tie3 xia2] /Iron Man, comic book superhero/"]],["钢刀",["gang1 dao1] /steel knife/sword/"]],["锯棕榈",["ju4 zong1 lu:2] /saw palmetto (Serenoa repens, a small palm, an extract of whose fruit is used medicinally)/"]],["锯末",["ju4 mo4] /sawdust/"]],["铺垫",["pu1 dian4] /to spread out bedding/bedcover/"]],["鋘",["wu2] /to plaster/trowel/"]],["锋芒毕露",["feng1 mang2 bi4 lu4] /to show off one's ability/"]],["锋利",["feng1 li4] /sharp (e.g. knife blade)/incisive/to the point/"]],["铗子",["jia2 zi5] /tongs/"]],["锌",["xin1] /zinc (chemistry)/"]],["铝矾土",["lu:3 fan2 tu3] /bauxite/aluminum ore/"]],["销势",["xiao1 shi4] /sale/"]],["锐减",["rui4 jian3] /steep decline/"]],["铭记",["ming2 ji4] /to engrave in one's memory/"]],["铜像",["tong2 xiang4] /bronze statue/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["银锭",["yin2 ding4] /silver ingot/"]],["银脸长尾山雀",["yin2 lian3 chang2 wei3 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) sooty bushtit (Aegithalos fuliginosus)/"]],["银红",["yin2 hong2] /pink/silvery red/pale rose color/"]],["银票",["yin2 piao4] /(in former times) banknote with a value in silver/"]],["银白",["yin2 bai2] /silver white/"]],["银牌",["yin2 pai2] /silver medal/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["银州",["Yin2 zhou1] /Yinzhou district of Tieling city 鐵嶺市|铁岭市, Liaoning/"]],["银器",["yin2 qi4] /silverware/"]],["银元",["yin2 yuan2] /flat silver (former coinage)/also written 銀圓|银圆/silver dollar/"]],["鉾",["mou2] /spear/"]],["铒",["er3] /erbium (chemistry)/"]],["铰",["jiao3] /scissors/to cut (with scissors)/"]],["铅笔盒",["qian1 bi3 he2] /pencil case/"]],["铅活字印刷机",["qian1 huo2 zi4 yin4 shua1 ji1] /lead typesetting machine/"]],["铅山",["Yan2 shan1] /Yanshan county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶[Shang4 rao2], Jiangxi/"]],["鉏",["chu2] /hoe/"]],["铀浓缩",["you2 nong2 suo1] /uranium enrichment/"]],["钴",["gu3] /cobalt (chemistry)/Taiwan pr. [gu1]/"]],["钣",["ban3] /metal plate/sheet of metal/"]],["釳",["xi4] /(arch.) metal horn attached as shield to horse or to the axle of a chariot/"]],["钓鱼者",["diao4 yu2 zhe3] /angler/"]],["钓钩",["diao4 gou1] /fishhook/"]],["釢",["nai3] /(old) neodymium/neptunium (chemistry)/"]],["针叶林",["zhen1 ye4 lin2] /needle-leaved forest/"]],["针线",["zhen1 xian4] /needle and thread/needlework/"]],["针砭",["zhen1 bian1] /to critique/to voice concerns about/ancient form of acupuncture using sharp stones as needles/"]],["针眼",["zhen1 yan3] /eye of a needle/pinprick/pinhole/","zhen1 yan5] /(medicine) sty/"]],["针尖对麦芒",["zhen1 jian1 dui4 mai4 mang2] /sharply opposed to each other, with neither prepared to give an inch (idiom)/"]],["金龟婿",["jin1 gui1 xu4] /wealthy son-in-law/wealthy husband/"]],["金雕",["jin1 diao1] /(bird species of China) golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos)/"]],["金银花",["jin1 yin2 hua1] /honeysuckle/"]],["金针菜",["jin1 zhen1 cai4] /day lily (Hemerocallis), used in Chinese medicine and cuisine/"]],["金玉良言",["jin1 yu4 liang2 yan2] /gems of wisdom (idiom); priceless advice/"]],["金玉其表，败絮其中",["jin1 yu4 qi2 biao3 , bai4 xu4 qi2 zhong1] /gilded exterior, shabby and ruined on the inside (idiom)/"]],["金乌西坠，玉兔东升",["jin1 wu1 xi1 zhui4 , yu4 tu4 dong1 sheng1] /lit. the golden bird of the sun sets in the west, the jade hare of the moon rises in the east/fig. at sunset/"]],["金湖镇",["Jin1 hu2 zhen4] /Chinhu town in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["金氏",["Jin1 shi4] /Guinness (name) (Tw)/"]],["金东",["Jin1 dong1] /Jindong district of Jinhua city 金華市|金华市[Jin1 hua2 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["金明区",["Jin1 ming2 qu1] /Jinming district of Kaifeng city 開封市|开封市[Kai1 feng1 shi4], Henan/"]],["金戈铁马",["jin1 ge1 tie3 ma3] /very powerful army/"]],["金峰乡",["Jin1 feng1 xiang1] /Jinfeng or Chinfeng township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["金山寺",["jin1 shan1 si4] /Jinshan Temple, where Fahai lives (from Madam White Snake)/"]],["金富轼",["Jin1 Fu4 shi4] /Kim Busik (1075-1151), court historian of the Korean Georyo dynasty 高麗|高丽[Gao1 li2], compiler of History of Three Kingdoms 三國史記|三国史记[San1 guo2 shi3 ji4]/"]],["金城江",["Jin1 cheng2 jiang1] /Jinchengjiang district of Hechi city 河池市[He2 chi2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["金喉拟啄木鸟",["jin1 hou2 ni3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) golden-throated barbet (Megalaima franklinii)/"]],["金史",["Jin1 shi3] /History of the Jurchen Jin Dynasty, twenty second of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[Tuo1 tuo1] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[Yuan2], 135 scrolls/"]],["厘析",["li2 xi1] /to analyze in detail/"]],["量体温",["liang2 ti3 wen1] /to take sb's temperature/"]],["量变",["liang4 bian4] /quantitative change/"]],["量子色动力学",["liang4 zi3 se4 dong4 li4 xue2] /quantum chromodynamics (particle physics)/"]],["量子沫",["liang4 zi3 mo4] /quantum foam (in string theory, and science fiction)/"]],["量力",["liang4 li4] /to estimate one's strength/"]],["野猫",["ye3 mao1] /wildcat/stray cat/"]],["野菜",["ye3 cai4] /wild herb/potherb/"]],["野孩子",["ye3 hai2 zi3] /feral child/"]],["野外放养",["ye3 wai4 fang4 yang3] /free-range (breeding livestock or poultry)/"]],["重镇",["zhong4 zhen4] /strategic town/"]],["重载",["zhong4 zai4] /heavy load (on a truck)/"]],["重炮",["zhong4 pao4] /heavy artillery/"]],["重眼皮儿",["chong2 yan3 pi2 r5] /double eyelid/epicanthal fold of upper eyelid (characteristic of Asian people)/"]],["重病特护区",["zhong4 bing4 te4 hu4 qu1] /intensive care department (of hospital)/"]],["重现江湖",["chong2 xian4 jiang1 hu2] /see 重出江湖 [chong2 chu1 jiang1 hu2]/"]],["重武器",["zhong4 wu3 qi4] /heavy weapon/"]],["重新开机",["chong2 xin1 kai1 ji1] /to restart/to reboot/"]],["重新统一",["chong2 xin1 tong3 yi1] /reunification/"]],["重文轻武",["zhong4 wen2 qing1 wu3] /to value letters and belittle arms (idiom); to stress civil matters and neglect the military/to prefer the pen to the sword/"]],["重播",["chong2 bo1] /to replay/to rerun/(agriculture) to reseed/to oversow/"]],["重提旧事",["chong2 ti2 jiu4 shi4] /to raise the same old topic again/to hark back/"]],["重孙女",["chong2 sun1 nu:3] /great-granddaughter/"]],["重孝",["zhong4 xiao4] /mourning dress/"]],["重婚",["chong2 hun1] /bigamy/"]],["重型",["zhong4 xing2] /heavy/heavy duty/large caliber/"]],["重围",["chong2 wei2] /to redouble a siege/"]],["重兵",["zhong4 bing1] /massive military force/"]],["重修旧好",["chong2 xiu1 jiu4 hao3] /to make friends again/to renew old cordial relations/"]],["酝",["yun4] /to brew/"]],["醋酸纤维",["cu4 suan1 xian1 wei2] /cellulose acetate (used for film and fiber)/"]],["醋栗",["cu4 li4] /gooseberry/"]],["醋意",["cu4 yi4] /jealousy (in love rivalry)/"]],["醉汉",["zui4 han4] /intoxicated man/drunkard/"]],["醉枣",["zui4 zao3] /dates in liquor/"]],["醇酸",["chun2 suan1] /alkyd/alcohol acid/hydroxyacid/"]],["酸橙",["suan1 cheng2] /lime (fruit)/"]],["酸败",["suan1 bai4] /(milk) to turn sour/(meat, fish) to go off/"]],["酷烈",["ku4 lie4] /intense/brutal/fierce/"]],["酪",["lao4] /curdled milk or fruit juice/also pr. [luo4]/"]],["酥松",["su1 song1] /loose (soil, or limbs of a relaxed person etc)/flaky (pastry etc)/"]],["酚酞",["fen1 tai4] /phenolphthalein/"]],["酒食",["jiu3 shi2] /food and drink/"]],["酒酿",["jiu3 niang4] /sweet fermented rice/glutinous rice wine/"]],["酒药",["jiu3 yao4] /brewer's yeast/yeast for fermenting rice wine/"]],["酒兴",["jiu3 xing4] /interest in wine/passion for drinking/"]],["酒红朱雀",["jiu3 hong2 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) vinaceous rosefinch (Carpodacus vinaceus)/"]],["酒涡",["jiu3 wo1] /dimple/variant of 酒窩|酒窝[jiu3 wo1]/"]],["酒泉地区",["Jiu3 quan2 di4 qu1] /Jiuquan prefecture in Gansu/"]],["酒德",["jiu3 de2] /good manners in drinking/drinking as personality test/"]],["酒壶",["jiu3 hu2] /wine pot/wine cup/"]],["酒刺",["jiu3 ci4] /acne/spots/"]],["酒井",["Jiu3 jing3] /Sakai (Japanese surname)/"]],["配种季节",["pei4 zhong3 ji4 jie2] /breeding season/"]],["配套",["pei4 tao4] /to form a complete set/coherent/"]],["酌办",["zhuo2 ban4] /to do as one thinks fit/to handle by taking circumstances into consideration/"]],["酌情处理",["zhuo2 qing2 chu3 li3] /see 酌情辦理|酌情办理[zhuo2 qing2 ban4 li3]/"]],["酌予",["zhuo2 yu3] /to give as one sees fit/"]],["酌",["zhuo2] /to pour wine/to drink wine/to deliberate/to consider/"]],["酋长",["qiu2 zhang3] /headman (of primitive people)/tribal chief/used as translation for foreign leaders, e.g. Indian Rajah or Arab Sheik or Emir/"]],["鄿",["qi2] /(herb)/place name/"]],["鄮",["mao4] /ancient place name/"]],["邓小平",["Deng4 Xiao3 ping2] /Deng Xiaoping (1904-1997), Chinese communist leader, de facto leader of PRC 1978-1990 and creator of \"socialism with Chinese characteristics\"/"]],["郧西县",["Yun2 xi1 xian4] /Yunxi county in Shiyan 十堰[Shi2 yan4], Hubei/"]],["鄐",["Chu4] /surname Chu/"]],["乡郊",["xiang1 jiao1] /rural/"]],["乡村医生",["xiang1 cun1 yi1 sheng1] /village doctor (Chinese health care system)/"]],["乡巴佬",["xiang1 ba1 lao3] /(derog.) villager/hick/bumpkin/"]],["乡下人",["xiang1 xia4 ren2] /country folk/rustic/rural folk/"]],["都城",["du1 cheng2] /capital city/"]],["邮轮",["you2 lun2] /ocean liner/cruise liner/"]],["郴",["chen1] /name of a district in Hunan/"]],["部位",["bu4 wei4] /position/place/"]],["郎才女貌",["lang2 cai2 nu:3 mao4] /talented man and beautiful woman/ideal couple/"]],["郅",["Zhi4] /surname Zhi/","zhi4] /extremely/very/"]],["邸",["Di3] /surname Di/","di3] /residence of a high-ranking official/lodging-house/"]],["邱县",["Qiu1 xian4] /Qiu county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["邯郸学步",["Han2 dan1 xue2 bu4] /to copy the way they walk in Handan (idiom)/slavishly copying others, one risks becoming a caricature/"]],["邪乎",["xie2 hu5] /extraordinary/severe/exaggerated/overstated/fantastic/incredible/"]],["邧",["yuan2] /place name/"]],["那边",["na4 bian5] /over there/yonder/"]],["那曲市",["Na4 qu3 shi4] /Nagchu city in Tibet/"]],["边际",["bian1 ji4] /limit/bound/boundary/(economics) marginal/"]],["边角料",["bian1 jiao3 liao4] /scrap/bits and pieces left over/"]],["边坝县",["Bian1 ba4 xian4] /Banbar county, Tibetan: Dpal 'bar rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["邉",["bian1] /old variant of 邊|边[bian1]/"]],["还魂纸",["huan2 hun2 zhi3] /recycled paper/"]],["还是",["hai2 shi5] /or/still/nevertheless/had better/"]],["迈赫迪",["Mai4 he4 di2] /Mahdi or Mehdi (Arabic: Guided one), redeemer of some Islamic prophesy/"]],["迈克尔·乔丹",["Mai4 ke4 er3 · Qiao2 dan1] /Michael Jordan (1963-) US basketball player/"]],["邀约",["yao1 yue1] /to invite/to make an appointment/"]],["避署",["bi4 shu3] /to go on summer vacation/"]],["辽远",["liao2 yuan3] /distant/far away/remote/"]],["辽沈战役",["Liao2 shen3 Zhan4 yi4] /Liaoshen Campaign (Sep-Nov 1948), the first of the three major campaigns by the People's Liberation Army near the end of the Chinese Civil War/"]],["辽",["Liao2] /short name for Liaoning 遼寧|辽宁[Liao2 ning2] province/Liao or Khitan dynasty (907-1125)/"]],["遗老",["yi2 lao3] /old fogy/adherent of previous dynasty/"]],["遗害无穷",["yi2 hai4 wu2 qiong2] /to have disastrous consequences/also written 貽害無窮|贻害无穷[yi2 hai4 wu2 qiong2]/"]],["遗传",["yi2 chuan2] /heredity/to inherit (a trait)/to pass on (to one's offspring)/"]],["选举人团",["Xuan3 ju3 ren2 tuan2] /Electoral College (of the United States)/"]],["遵行",["zun1 xing2] /to follow/to obey/compliance/"]],["遵奉",["zun1 feng4] /to conform/to obey faithfully/"]],["遵命",["zun1 ming4] /to follow your orders/to do as you bid/"]],["遮羞",["zhe1 xiu1] /to cover up one's embarrassment/to hush up a scandal/"]],["遭逢",["zao1 feng2] /to encounter (sth unpleasant)/"]],["遫",["su4] /alert/nimble/quick/"]],["适意",["shi4 yi4] /agreeable/"]],["适宜",["shi4 yi2] /suitable/appropriate/"]],["适值",["shi4 zhi2] /just at that time/as it happens/by good luck, just then/"]],["适人",["shi4 ren2] /(said of a woman) to marry (old)/"]],["遨翔",["ao2 xiang2] /variant of 翱翔[ao2 xiang2]/"]],["远隔千里",["yuan3 ge2 qian1 li3] /thousands of miles away/far away/"]],["远距离",["yuan3 ju4 li2] /long-distance/"]],["远足",["yuan3 zu2] /excursion/hike/march/"]],["远亲不如近邻",["yuan3 qin1 bu4 ru2 jin4 lin2] /A relative afar is less use than a close neighbor (idiom). Take whatever help is on hand, even from strangers./"]],["远行",["yuan3 xing2] /a long journey/far from home/"]],["远处",["yuan3 chu4] /distant place/"]],["远劳",["yuan3 lao2] /you have made a long and exhausting journey (套语 polite talk)/you will make a long trip (when asking a favor that involves going to a far away place)/"]],["递推关系",["di4 tui1 guan1 xi4] /recurrence relation/"]],["递加",["di4 jia1] /progressively increasing/"]],["遥望",["yao2 wang4] /to look into the distance/"]],["违章者",["wei2 zhang1 zhe3] /violator/lawbreaker/"]],["违犯",["wei2 fan4] /to violate/to infringe/"]],["达阵",["da2 zhen4] /touchdown/try (sports)/"]],["达茂旗",["Da2 Mao4 qi2] /Darhan Muming'an united banner in Baotou 包頭|包头[Bao1 tou2], Inner Mongolia/abbr. for 達爾罕茂明安聯合旗|达尔罕茂明安联合旗[Da2 er3 han3 Mao4 ming2 an1 lian2 he2 qi2]/"]],["达特茅斯",["Da2 te4 mao2 si1] /Dartmouth (place name)/"]],["达尔罕茂明安联合旗",["Da2 er3 han3 Mao4 ming2 an1 lian2 he2 qi2] /Darhan Muming'an united banner in Baotou 包頭|包头[Bao1 tou2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["道长",["Dao4 Zhang3] /Taoist priest/Daoist priest/"]],["道贺",["dao4 he4] /to congratulate/"]],["道姑",["dao4 gu1] /Daoist nun/"]],["道具",["dao4 ju4] /prop (theater)/paraphernalia/(gaming) item/artifact/"]],["遐迹",["xia2 ji4] /stories of ancient people/"]],["遐福",["xia2 fu2] /great and lasting happiness/lasting blessings/"]],["遏制",["e4 zhi4] /to check/to contain/to hold back/to keep within limits/to constrain/to restrain/"]],["过胶",["guo4 jiao1] /(stationery) to laminate/"]],["过滤器",["guo4 lu:4 qi4] /filtering apparatus/(machine) filter/"]],["过渡",["guo4 du4] /to cross over (by ferry)/transition/interim/caretaker (administration)/"]],["过氧化氢",["guo4 yang3 hua4 qing1] /hydrogen peroxide H2O2/"]],["过日子",["guo4 ri4 zi5] /to live one's life/to pass one's days/to get along/"]],["过少",["guo4 shao3] /too few/insufficient/"]],["过境签证",["guo4 jing4 qian1 zheng4] /transit visa/"]],["运输船",["yun4 shu1 chuan2] /transport ship/"]],["运载量",["yun4 zai4 liang4] /transport volume/"]],["运动方程",["yun4 dong4 fang1 cheng2] /equations of motion/"]],["游艺会",["you2 yi4 hui4] /folk festival/fair/carnival/"]],["游星",["you2 xing1] /planet/also written 行星[xing2 xing1]/"]],["逼真",["bi1 zhen1] /lifelike/true to life/distinctly/clearly/"]],["进阶",["jin4 jie1] /advanced/"]],["进退维谷",["jin4 tui4 wei2 gu3] /no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapped/in an impossible situation/"]],["进贡",["jin4 gong4] /to offer tribute/to pay tribute that a vassal owes to his suzerain/"]],["进水口",["jin4 shui3 kou3] /water inlet/"]],["进接",["jin4 jie1] /(computing) access (to a network)/"]],["进",["jin4] /to go forward/to advance/to go in/to enter/to put in/to submit/to take in/to admit/(math.) base of a number system/classifier for sections in a building or residential compound/"]],["周期解",["zhou1 qi1 jie3] /periodic solution (math.)/"]],["逯",["Lu4] /surname Lu/","lu4] /to walk cautiously/to walk aimlessly/"]],["连续集",["lian2 xu4 ji2] /TV series/"]],["连续剧",["lian2 xu4 ju4] /serialized drama/dramatic series/show in parts/"]],["连江县",["Lian2 jiang1 xian4] /Lianjiang county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/Lienchiang county of Taiwan, i.e. the Matsu Islands 馬祖列島|马祖列岛[Ma3 zu3 Lie4 dao3]/"]],["连接至",["lian2 jie1 zhi4] /to connect to/"]],["连平",["Lian2 ping2] /Lianping county in Heyuan 河源[He2 yuan2], Guangdong/"]],["连带",["lian2 dai4] /to be related/to entail/to involve/joint (liability etc)/"]],["连山",["Lian2 shan1] /Lianshan district of Huludao city 葫蘆島市|葫芦岛市, Liaoning/"]],["连任",["lian2 ren4] /to continue in (a political) office/to serve for another term of office/"]],["逢迎",["feng2 ying2] /to fawn on/to ingratiate oneself/(literary) to meet face to face/"]],["造谣",["zao4 yao2] /to start a rumor/"]],["造诣",["zao4 yi4] /academic or artistic attainments/to visit with sb/to call on sb/"]],["造纸",["zao4 zhi3] /papermaking/"]],["造成",["zao4 cheng2] /to bring about/to create/to cause/"]],["速递",["su4 di4] /courier/"]],["通讯社",["tong1 xun4 she4] /a news service (e.g. Xinhua)/"]],["通用语",["tong1 yong4 yu3] /common language/lingua franca/"]],["通夜",["tong1 ye4] /all through the night/overnight/"]],["通信量",["tong1 xin4 liang4] /communications volume/"]],["这类",["zhe4 lei4] /this kind (of)/"]],["这些个",["zhe4 xie1 ge5] /these/"]],["逗笑",["dou4 xiao4] /to amuse/to cause to smile/amusing/"]],["逗嘴",["dou4 zui3] /to banter/"]],["途人",["tu2 ren2] /passer-by/stranger/"]],["逑",["qiu2] /collect/to match/"]],["透析机",["tou4 xi1 ji1] /dialysis machine/"]],["透支",["tou4 zhi1] /(bank) overdraft/"]],["逆龄",["ni4 ling2] /anti-aging/"]],["逆运",["ni4 yun4] /bad luck/unlucky fate/"]],["逆贼",["ni4 zei2] /renegade/traitor and bandit/"]],["逆反应",["ni4 fan3 ying4] /reverse reaction/counterreaction/inverse response/"]],["逃遁",["tao2 dun4] /to escape/to disappear/"]],["逃荒",["tao2 huang1] /to escape from a famine/to get away from a famine-stricken region/"]],["逃往",["tao2 wang3] /to run away/to go into exile/"]],["送走",["song4 zou3] /to see off/to send off/"]],["送礼会",["song4 li3 hui4] /shower (for bride, baby etc)/"]],["送命",["song4 ming4] /to lose one's life/to get killed/"]],["退党",["tui4 dang3] /to withdraw from a political party/"]],["退缴",["tui4 jiao3] /to make restitution/"]],["退潮",["tui4 chao2] /(of a tide) to ebb or go out/"]],["退思园",["Tui4 si1 Yuan2] /The Retreat and Reflection Garden in Tongli, Jiangsu/"]],["退下",["tui4 xia4] /to retire/to withdraw/to retreat/to step down/"]],["退",["tui4] /to retreat/to decline/to move back/to withdraw/"]],["追踪调查",["zhui1 zong1 diao4 cha2] /follow-up study/investigative follow-up/"]],["追赠",["zhui1 zeng4] /to give to the departed/to confer (a title) posthumously/"]],["追诉",["zhui1 su4] /to prosecute/given leave to sue/"]],["追光灯",["zhui1 guang1 deng1] /(theater) spotlight/followspot/"]],["迷魂香",["mi2 hun2 xiang1] /a kind of sleeping gas or smoke used by thieves to incapacitate victims/"]],["迷踪罗汉拳",["mi2 zong1 luo2 han4 quan2] /Mizongyi, Mizong, My Jhong Law Horn - \"Lost Track Fist\" (Chinese Martial Art)/"]],["迷津",["mi2 jin1] /a maze/to lose the way/bewildering/"]],["迷彩服",["mi2 cai3 fu2] /camouflage clothing/"]],["迷彩",["mi2 cai3] /camouflage/"]],["迷幻药",["mi2 huan4 yao4] /hallucinogen/psychedelic drug/"]],["迷人",["mi2 ren2] /fascinating/enchanting/charming/tempting/"]],["迫不得已",["po4 bu4 de2 yi3] /to have no alternative (idiom); compelled by circumstances/forced into sth/"]],["迪斯科",["di2 si1 ke1] /disco (loanword)/"]],["迨",["dai4] /until/while/"]],["近卫文麿",["Jin4 wei4 Wen2 mo3] /Prince KONOE Fumimaro (1891-), Japanese nobleman and militarist politician, prime minister 1937-1939 and 1940-1941/"]],["近东",["Jin4 Dong1] /Near East/"]],["近代史",["jin4 dai4 shi3] /modern history (for China, from the Opium Wars until the fall of the Qing Dynasty, i.e. mid-19th to early 20th century)/"]],["迂远",["yu1 yuan3] /impractical/"]],["迂讷",["yu1 ne4] /overcautious/conservative and dull in conversation/"]],["农贷",["nong2 dai4] /(government) loan to agriculture/"]],["农耕",["nong2 geng1] /farming/agriculture/"]],["农产品",["nong2 chan3 pin3] /agricultural produce/"]],["农业集体化",["nong2 ye4 ji2 ti3 hua4] /collectivization of agriculture (under communism)/"]],["农人",["nong2 ren2] /farmer/"]],["辰龙",["chen2 long2] /Year 5, year of the Dragon (e.g. 2000)/"]],["辩护人",["bian4 hu4 ren2] /defender/defending counsel/"]],["辩诬",["bian4 wu1] /to debate/to refute/"]],["辞退",["ci2 tui4] /to dismiss/to discharge/to fire/"]],["辞行",["ci2 xing2] /to say goodbye/leave-taking/farewells/"]],["辞格",["ci2 ge2] /figure of speech/"]],["辞别",["ci2 bie2] /to take leave/"]],["辞令",["ci2 ling4] /polite speech/diplomatic terms/rhetoric/"]],["辨析",["bian4 xi1] /to differentiate and analyze/to discriminate/"]],["办案",["ban4 an4] /to handle a case/"]],["办好",["ban4 hao3] /to manage well/"]],["办公厅",["ban4 gong1 ting1] /general office/"]],["辟雍",["Bi4 yong1] /central of the five Zhou dynasty royal academies/"]],["辟",["bi4] /king/monarch/to enlist/to repel/to avoid/","pi4] /law/variant of 闢|辟[pi4]/","pi4] /to open (a door)/to open up (for development)/to dispel/to refute/to repudiate/"]],["辛巴威",["Xin1 ba1 wei1] /Zimbabwe (Tw)/"]],["轰趴",["hong1 pa1] /(loanword) party (social gathering)/(Tw) party (typically associated with sex and drugs)/"]],["轰炸",["hong1 zha4] /to bomb/to bombard/CL:陣|阵[zhen4]/"]],["轰击",["hong1 ji1] /bombard/"]],["轰",["hong1] /explosion/bang/boom/rumble/to attack/to shoo away/to expel/"]],["轘裂",["huan4 lie4] /see 車裂|车裂[che1 lie4]/"]],["轒",["fen2] /war chariot/"]],["转轮圣帝",["Zhuan3 lun2 sheng4 di4] /Chakravarti raja/emperor in Hindu mythology/"]],["转轴儿",["zhuan4 zhou2 r5] /erhua variant of 轉軸|转轴[zhuan4 zhou2]/"]],["转身",["zhuan3 shen1] /(of a person) to turn round/to face about/(of a widow) to remarry (archaic)/"]],["转距",["zhuan4 ju4] /torque/"]],["转置",["zhuan4 zhi4] /to transpose/"]],["转发",["zhuan3 fa1] /to transmit/to forward (mail, SMS, packets of data)/to pass on/to republish (an article from another publication)/"]],["转正",["zhuan3 zheng4] /to transfer to full membership/to obtain tenure/"]],["转会费",["zhuan3 hui4 fei4] /transfer fee/signing bonus/sign-on bonus/"]],["转帆",["zhuan3 fan1] /to tack (of sailing ship)/to jibe/to go about/"]],["转世",["zhuan3 shi4] /reincarnation or transmigration (Buddhism)/"]],["辘轳",["lu4 lu5] /well pulley/windlass/potter's wheel/"]],["舆情",["yu2 qing2] /public sentiment/"]],["辐射计",["fu2 she4 ji4] /radiometer/"]],["輴",["chun1] /hearse/"]],["轮椅",["lun2 yi3] /wheelchair/"]],["辈出",["bei4 chu1] /to come forth in large numbers/"]],["輣",["peng2] /war chariot (archaic)/"]],["辍食吐哺",["chuo4 shi2 tu3 bu3] /to stop eating and spit out/"]],["辎",["zi1] /covered wagon/military supply wagon/"]],["轻松",["qing1 song1] /light/gentle/relaxed/effortless/uncomplicated/to relax/to take things less seriously/"]],["轻量级",["qing1 liang4 ji2] /lightweight (boxing etc)/"]],["轻重",["qing1 zhong4] /severity (of the case)/degree of seriousness/whether sth is slight or serious/"]],["轻质石油",["qing1 zhi4 shi2 you2] /light petroleum (product)/gasoline and diesel oil/"]],["轻工业",["qing1 gong1 ye4] /light industry/"]],["辅以",["fu3 yi3] /supplemented by/accompanied by/with/"]],["辅仁大学",["Fu3 ren2 Da4 xue2] /Fu Jen Catholic University of Peking (from 1925), forerunner of Beijing Normal University 北京師範大學|北京师范大学/Fu Jen Catholic University in New Taipei City, Taiwan/"]],["载车",["zai4 che1] /onboard (equipment)/to ferry cars/missile trucks/"]],["载籍",["zai3 ji2] /books (in Confucian education)/"]],["软腭",["ruan3 e4] /soft palate/"]],["软糖",["ruan3 tang2] /soft candy (gummi candy, gumdrop, jellybean etc)/"]],["软实力",["ruan3 shi2 li4] /soft power (in international relations)/"]],["軜",["na4] /inner reins of a 4-horse team/"]],["军饷",["jun1 xiang3] /funds and provisions for the troops/(soldier's) pay/"]],["军方",["jun1 fang1] /military/"]],["军师",["jun1 shi1] /(old) military counselor/(coll.) trusted adviser/"]],["军公教",["jun1 gong1 jiao4] /army, civil service and education/all branches of state employment/"]],["军事训练",["jun1 shi4 xun4 lian4] /military exercise/army drill/"]],["军事实力",["jun1 shi4 shi2 li4] /military strength/military power/"]],["车头灯",["che1 tou2 deng1] /(vehicle) headlight/"]],["车顶",["che1 ding3] /car roof/"]],["车震",["che1 zhen4] /lit. car shaking/car sex/"]],["车间",["che1 jian1] /workshop/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["车轮饼",["che1 lun2 bing3] /imagawayaki (sweet snack made of batter cooked in the shape of a car wheel, stuffed with azuki bean paste or other fillings)/"]],["车辆",["che1 liang4] /vehicle/"]],["车轴",["che1 zhou2] /axle/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["车票",["che1 piao4] /ticket (for a bus or train)/"]],["车流",["che1 liu2] /traffic/rate of traffic flow/"]],["车水马龙",["che1 shui3 ma3 long2] /endless stream of horse and carriages (idiom)/heavy traffic/"]],["车斗",["che1 dou3] /open-topped container (mounted on a truck or cart) for carrying loads/dump box (of a dump truck)/bucket (of a front loader)/wheelbarrow/"]],["车床",["che1 chuang2] /lathe/"]],["车位",["che1 wei4] /parking spot/unloading point/garage place/stand for taxi/"]],["躯干",["qu1 gan4] /trunk/torso/"]],["躲债",["duo3 zhai4] /to dodge a creditor/"]],["身量",["shen1 liang5] /height (of a person)/stature/fig. reputation/standing/"]],["身躯",["shen1 qu1] /body/"]],["躏",["lin4] /to trample down/to oppress/to overrun/see 蹂躪|蹂躏[rou2 lin4]/"]],["蹑脚",["nie4 jiao3] /to walk cautiously in order not to make noise/"]],["跃层",["yue4 ceng2] /duplex (apartment)/"]],["跃升",["yue4 sheng1] /to leap to (a higher position etc)/to jump/(of a plane) to ascend/"]],["跷",["qiao1] /to raise one's foot/to stand on tiptoe/stilts/","qiao1] /variant of 蹺|跷[qiao1]/to raise one's foot/stilts/"]],["蹬子",["deng1 zi5] /pedal/"]],["蹧塌",["zao1 ta4] /variant of 糟蹋[zao1 ta4]/"]],["蹦高儿",["beng4 gao1 r5] /erhua variant of 蹦高[beng4 gao1]/"]],["蹦达",["beng4 da2] /active/still bouncy (esp. of old person)/"]],["蹦儿",["beng4 r5] /erhua variant of 蹦[beng4]/"]],["蹠",["zhi2] /metatarsus/sole of foot/to tread on/"]],["蹓",["liu4] /to stroll/walk a horse/"]],["蹂",["rou2] /trample/"]],["蹀血",["die2 xue4] /variant of 喋血[die2 xue4]/"]],["踵",["zhong3] /to arrive/to follow/heel/"]],["踩高跷",["cai3 gao1 qiao1] /to walk on stilts/"]],["踥蹀",["qie4 die2] /walking/in motion/"]],["踤",["cu4] /to butt against/"]],["踟躇",["chi2 chu2] /variant of 踟躕|踟蹰[chi2 chu2]/"]],["踏进",["ta4 jin4] /to set foot in/to tread (in or on)/to walk into/"]],["踏足",["ta4 zu2] /to set foot on (a foreign land etc)/to tread/(fig.) to enter (a new sphere)/"]],["踆",["qun1] /squat/"]],["跳台",["tiao4 tai2] /diving platform/diving tower/landing platform/"]],["跳弹",["tiao4 dan4] /ricochet/"]],["跳伞",["tiao4 san3] /to parachute/to bail out/parachute jumping/"]],["跳井",["tiao4 jing3] /to jump into a well (to drown oneself, esp. of ladies in fiction)/"]],["路障",["lu4 zhang4] /roadblock/barricade/"]],["路口",["lu4 kou3] /crossing/intersection (of roads)/"]],["跪叩",["gui4 kou4] /to kowtow/"]],["跨鹤西游",["kua4 he4 xi1 you2] /to die/"]],["跨院",["kua4 yuan4] /lateral court (in a Chinese house)/"]],["跨国公司",["kua4 guo2 gong1 si1] /transnational corporation/multinational corporation/"]],["跦",["zhu1] /pace back and forth/to walk/"]],["迹",["ji4] /footprint/mark/trace/vestige/sign/indication/Taiwan pr. [ji1]/","ji4] /variant of 跡|迹[ji4]/"]],["跟前",["gen1 qian2] /the front (of)/(in) front/(in) sb's presence/just before (a date)/","gen1 qian5] /(of children, parents etc) at one's side/living with one/"]],["跙",["ju3] /weak, lame/"]],["跑龙套",["pao3 long2 tao4] /to play a small role/"]],["跑马",["pao3 ma3] /horse race/to ride a horse at a fast pace/wet dream/"]],["跑题",["pao3 ti2] /to digress/to stray from the topic/"]],["跌幅",["die1 fu2] /decline (in value)/extent of a drop/"]],["跌宕",["die1 dang4] /uninhibited/free and unconstrained/rhythmical/"]],["趋缓",["qu1 huan3] /to slow down/to ease up/to abate/slowdown/downturn/"]],["趣闻",["qu4 wen2] /funny news item/interesting anecdote/"]],["赵云",["Zhao4 Yun2] /Zhao Yun (-229), general of Shu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms/"]],["赵客",["Zhao4 ke4] /knight of the Zhao State/generic term for a knight-errant/"]],["赵国",["Zhao4 Guo2] /Zhao, one of the seven states during the Warring States Period of Chinese history (475-220 BC)/"]],["越野跑",["yue4 ye3 pao3] /cross country running/"]],["越野赛跑",["yue4 ye3 sai4 pao3] /cross-country running/"]],["越职",["yue4 zhi2] /to exceed one's authority/to go beyond the bounds of one's job/"]],["越南战争",["Yue4 nan2 Zhan4 zheng1] /Vietnam War/Vietnam Conflict/"]],["超额",["chao1 e2] /above quota/"]],["超过限度",["chao1 guo4 xian4 du4] /to exceed/to go beyond/to overstep the limit/"]],["超越数",["chao1 yue4 shu4] /transcendental number (math.)/"]],["超声波",["chao1 sheng1 bo1] /ultrasound (scan)/"]],["超群绝伦",["chao1 qun2 jue2 lun2] /outstanding (idiom); incomparable/"]],["超级跑车",["chao1 ji2 pao3 che1] /supercar/abbr. to 超跑|超跑[chao1 pao3]/"]],["超生",["chao1 sheng1] /to exceed the stipulated limit of a birth-control policy/to be reincarnated/to be lenient/"]],["超媒体",["chao1 mei2 ti3] /hypermedia/"]],["超售",["chao1 shou4] /overbooking/"]],["起落场",["qi3 luo4 chang3] /airfield/takeoff and landing strip/"]],["起立",["qi3 li4] /to stand/Stand up!/"]],["走钢丝",["zou3 gang1 si1] /to walk a tightrope (literally or figuratively)/"]],["走进",["zou3 jin4] /to enter/"]],["走背字",["zou3 bei4 zi4] /to have bad luck/"]],["走为上计",["zou3 wei2 shang4 ji4] /see 三十六計，走為上策|三十六计，走为上策[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ce4]/"]],["走板",["zou3 ban3] /to be off the beat/to sound awful (of singing)/(fig.) to wander off the topic/(diving) to step toward the end of the board/approach/"]],["赫鲁晓夫",["He4 lu3 xiao3 fu5] /Nikita Khrushchev (1894-1971), secretary-general of Soviet Communist Party 1953-1964/"]],["赫哲语",["He4 zhe2 yu3] /Hezhen language (of Hezhen ethnic group of Heilongjiang province)/"]],["赫哲族",["He4 zhe2 zu2] /Hezhen ethnic group of Heilongjiang province/"]],["赤颈鸭",["chi4 jing3 ya1] /(bird species of China) Eurasian wigeon (Anas penelope)/"]],["赤道雨林",["chi4 dao4 yu3 lin2] /equatorial rain forest/"]],["赤身",["chi4 shen1] /naked/"]],["赤裸裸",["chi4 luo3 luo3] /bare/naked/(fig.) plain/undisguised/unadorned/"]],["赤脚律师",["chi4 jiao3 lu:4 shi1] /barefoot lawyer/grassroots lawyer/"]],["赤老",["chi4 lao3] /variant of 赤佬[chi4 lao3]/"]],["赤崁楼",["Chi4 kan3 lou2] /Chihkan Tower (formerly Fort Provintia) in Tainan, Taiwan (also written 赤嵌樓|赤嵌楼[Chi4 kan3 lou2])/"]],["赤壁",["Chi4 bi4] /Chibi county level city in Xianning 咸宁市, Hubei/Chibi or Red Cliff in Huangzhou district 黃州區|黄州区 of Huanggang city 黄冈, Hubei, scene of the famous battle of Red Cliff of 208/"]],["赣榆",["Gan4 yu2] /Ganyu county in Lianyungang 連雲港|连云港[Lian2 yun2 gang3], Jiangsu/"]],["赎回",["shu2 hui2] /to redeem/"]],["赞辞",["zan4 ci2] /praise/"]],["赞成票",["zan4 cheng2 piao4] /approval/affirmative vote/"]],["赛里木湖",["Sai4 li3 mu4 Hu2] /Sayram Lake in Xinjiang/"]],["赛璐珞",["sai4 lu4 luo4] /celluloid (loanword)/"]],["赛先生",["Sai4 xian1 sheng5] /\"Mr Science\", phrase used during the May 4th Movement 五四運動|五四运动[Wu3 si4 Yun4 dong4]/abbr. for 賽因斯|赛因斯[sai4 yin1 si1]/see also 德先生[De2 xian1 sheng5]/"]],["购得",["gou4 de2] /to purchase/to acquire/"]],["賸",["sheng4] /have as remainder/trad. variant of 剩[sheng4]/"]],["赌咒",["du3 zhou4] /to swear to God/to cross one's heart/"]],["账载",["zhang4 zai3] /per book/as recorded in the accounts/"]],["赋形剂",["fu4 xing2 ji4] /(pharm.) vehicle/excipient/"]],["贱称",["jian4 cheng1] /contemptuous term/"]],["卖家",["mai4 jia1] /seller/"]],["卖国",["mai4 guo2] /to sell one's country/treason/"]],["赔付",["pei2 fu4] /to pay out/to compensate/(insurance) payment/"]],["赐",["ci4] /to confer/to bestow/to grant/"]],["赒急扶困",["zhou1 ji2 fu2 kun4] /disaster relief/"]],["宾至如归",["bin1 zhi4 ru2 gui1] /guests feel at home (in a hotel, guest house etc)/a home away from home/"]],["贼船",["zei2 chuan2] /pirate ship/fig. venture of dubious merit/criminal gang/reactionary faction/"]],["贾汪",["Jia3 wang1] /Jiawang district of Xuzhou city 徐州市[Xu2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["资费",["zi1 fei4] /(postal, telecom etc) service charge/"]],["资料",["zi1 liao4] /material/resources/data/information/profile (Internet)/CL:份[fen4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["资中",["Zi1 zhong1] /Zizhong county in Neijiang 內江|内江[Nei4 jiang1], Sichuan/"]],["贲",["Ben1] /surname Ben/","ben1] /energetic/","bi4] /bright/"]],["贺兰山",["He4 lan2 Shan1] /Helan Mountains, lying across part of the border between Ningxia and Inner Mongolia/"]],["贸然",["mao4 ran2] /rashly/hastily/without careful consideration/"]],["贻误",["yi2 wu4] /to affect adversely/to delay or hinder/to waste (an opportunity)/to mislead/"]],["贴膜",["tie1 mo2] /protective or tinted film (for LCD screens, car windows etc)/facial mask (cosmetics)/"]],["贴纸",["tie1 zhi3] /sticker/"]],["贴心",["tie1 xin1] /intimate/close/considerate/"]],["费解",["fei4 jie3] /to be puzzled/hard to understand/unintelligible/incomprehensible/"]],["贷方",["dai4 fang1] /credit side (of a balance sheet)/creditor/lender/"]],["买房",["mai3 fang2] /to buy a house/"]],["贵阳医学院",["Gui4 yang2 Yi1 Xue2 yuan4] /Guiyang Medical University/"]],["贵池区",["Gui4 chi2 qu1] /Guichi district of Chizhou city 池州市[Chi2 zhou1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["贵庚",["gui4 geng1] /your age (honorific)/"]],["贵妇人",["gui4 fu4 ren2] /dame/"]],["贪玩",["tan1 wan2] /to only want to have a good time/to just want to have fun, and to shy away from self-discipline/"]],["贪汙腐化",["tan1 wu1 fu3 hua4] /corruption/"]],["贩卖人口",["fan4 mai4 ren2 kou3] /trafficking in human beings/"]],["货舱",["huo4 cang1] /cargo hold/cargo bay (of a plane)/"]],["贫穷",["pin2 qiong2] /poor/impoverished/"]],["贫油国",["pin2 you2 guo2] /country poor in oil/"]],["贫富差距",["pin2 fu4 cha1 ju4] /disparity between rich and poor/"]],["贫乏",["pin2 fa2] /impoverished/lacking/deficient/limited/meager/impoverishment/lack/deficiency/"]],["贡生",["gong4 sheng1] /candidate for the Imperial Examination proposed by a tributary state/"]],["贡",["Gong4] /surname Gong/","gong4] /to offer tribute/tribute/gifts/"]],["财阀",["cai2 fa2] /plutocracy/monopolistic corporation, esp. prewar Japanese zaibatsu/Korean chaebol/plutocrat/tycoon/oligarch/financial magnate/"]],["财税",["cai2 shui4] /finance and taxation/"]],["财务再保险",["cai2 wu4 zai4 bao3 xian3] /financial reinsurance/fin re/"]],["负担者",["fu4 dan1 zhe3] /bearer/"]],["负增长",["fu4 zeng1 zhang3] /negative growth/economic recession/"]],["贝尔墨邦",["Bei4 er3 mo4 bang1] /Belmopan, capital of Belize (Tw)/"]],["贝斯吉他",["bei4 si1 ji2 ta1] /bass guitar/"]],["贝司",["bei4 si1] /bass (loanword)/"]],["贝内特",["Bei4 nei4 te4] /Bennett (surname)/"]],["贝·布托",["Bei4 · Bu4 tuo1] /Benazir Bhutto (1953-2007), Pakistani politician, daughter of executed former prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and herself prime minister 1993-1996, murdered by Al Qaeda/"]],["貌美",["mao4 mei3] /good looks/pretty (e.g. young woman)/"]],["貌合神离",["mao4 he2 shen2 li2] /the appearance of unity, but divided at heart (idiom); seeming harmony belies underlying disagreement/"]],["豹子",["bao4 zi5] /leopard/CL:頭|头[tou2]/"]],["猪狗",["zhu1 gou3] /pig-dog (intended as insult)/Schweinhund/"]],["猪柳",["zhu1 liu3] /pork fillet/"]],["猪下水",["zhu1 xia4 shui3] /pig offal/"]],["豪气",["hao2 qi4] /heroic spirit/heroism/"]],["象鼻山",["Xiang4 bi2 shan1] /Elephant trunk hill in Guilin/"]],["象征性",["xiang4 zheng1 xing4] /symbolic/emblem/token/"]],["豕豞",["shi3 hou4] /grunting of pigs/"]],["豑",["zhi4] /old variant of 秩[zhi4]/"]],["丰足",["feng1 zu2] /abundant/plenty/"]],["竖起耳朵",["shu4 qi3 er3 duo5] /to prick up one's ears/to strain to hear sth/"]],["岂不",["qi3 bu4] /how couldn't...?/wouldn't it...?/"]],["豆苗",["dou4 miao2] /pea shoots/bean seedling/"]],["豆花",["dou4 hua1] /jellied tofu/soft bean curd/"]],["豆皀",["dou4 bi1] /pea or bean (dialect)/"]],["豆瓣酱",["dou4 ban4 jiang4] /sticky chili bean sauce/doubanjiang/"]],["豆浆",["dou4 jiang1] /soy milk/"]],["豁达",["huo4 da2] /optimistic/sanguine/generous/magnanimous/open-minded/"]],["豁免",["huo4 mian3] /to exempt/exemption/"]],["谷口",["Gu3 kou3] /Taniguchi (Japanese surname)/"]],["谳",["yan4] /to decide judicially/"]],["赞许",["zan4 xu3] /to praise/to laud/"]],["赞扬",["zan4 yang2] /to praise/to approve of/to show approval/"]],["赞不绝口",["zan4 bu4 jue2 kou3] /to praise without cease (idiom); praise sb to high heaven/"]],["谰调",["lan2 diao4] /slander/calumny/to accuse unjustly/"]],["谗害",["chan2 hai4] /to slander/to defame and persecute/"]],["变魔术",["bian4 mo2 shu4] /to perform magical tricks/"]],["变调",["bian4 diao4] /tone sandhi/modified tone/(music) to change key/modulation/"]],["变换设备",["bian4 huan4 she4 bei4] /converter/conversion device/"]],["读本",["du2 ben3] /reader/an instructional book/"]],["护贝机",["hu4 bei4 ji1] /laminating machine/laminator/"]],["议题",["yi4 ti2] /topic of discussion/topic/subject/issue (under discussion)/CL:項|项[xiang4]/"]],["议席",["yi4 xi2] /seat in a parliament or legislative assembly/"]],["警察",["jing3 cha2] /police/police officer/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["警力",["jing3 li4] /police force/police officers/"]],["识荆恨晚",["shi2 jing1 hen4 wan3] /It is a great honor to meet you and I regret it is not sooner/"]],["识才尊贤",["shi2 cai2 zun1 xian2] /to recognize talent and have great respect for it/"]],["证券代销",["zheng4 quan4 dai4 xiao1] /proxy sale of securities/"]],["证券交易所",["zheng4 quan4 jiao1 yi4 suo3] /stock exchange/"]],["譅",["se4] /talkative/loquacious/"]],["谬论",["miu4 lun4] /misconception/fallacy/"]],["谢顶",["xie4 ding3] /to go bald/"]],["谢里夫",["Xie4 li3 fu1] /Sharif (name)/Nawaz Sharif (1949-), Pakistani politician/"]],["谢特",["xie4 te4] /shit! (loanword)/"]],["谢幕",["xie4 mu4] /to take a curtain call/(fig.) to come to an end/"]],["谢",["Xie4] /surname Xie/","xie4] /to thank/to apologize/to wither (of flowers, leaves etc)/to decline/"]],["讲习会",["jiang3 xi2 hui4] /discussion forum/seminar/assembly/"]],["谦卑",["qian1 bei1] /humble/"]],["谑语",["xue4 yu3] /words to tease sb/"]],["诺基亚",["Nuo4 ji1 ya4] /Nokia (company name)/"]],["诸事",["zhu1 shi4] /everything/every matter/"]],["谕",["yu4] /order (from above)/"]],["论文",["lun4 wen2] /paper/treatise/thesis/CL:篇[pian1]/to discuss a paper or thesis (old)/"]],["请领",["qing3 ling3] /to apply for (a subsidy, unemployment benefit etc)/"]],["请柬",["qing3 jian3] /invitation card/written invitation/"]],["谈资",["tan2 zi1] /sth that people like to chat about/topic of idle conversation/"]],["谈谈",["tan2 tan2] /to discuss/to have a chat/"]],["谈得来",["tan2 de5 lai2] /to be able to talk to/to get along with/to be congenial/"]],["谈古论今",["tan2 gu3 lun4 jin1] /to talk of the past and discuss the present (idiom)/to chat freely/to discuss everything/"]],["谄",["chan3] /to flatter/to cajole/"]],["调门儿",["diao4 men2 r5] /erhua variant of 調門|调门[diao4 men2]/"]],["调派",["diao4 pai4] /to send on assignment/to deploy (troops)/"]],["调拨",["diao4 bo1] /to send (products)/to allocate/to commit (funds)/to channel (goods)/","tiao2 bo1] /to sow discord/"]],["调制解调器",["tiao2 zhi4 jie3 tiao2 qi4] /modem/"]],["调制",["tiao2 zhi4] /to modulate/modulation/","tiao2 zhi4] /to concoct by mixing ingredients/to prepare according to a recipe/to make (a salad, a cocktail, cosmetics etc)/"]],["调光器",["tiao2 guang1 qi4] /dimmer/"]],["诽",["fei3] /slander/"]],["说亲",["shuo1 qin1] /to act as a matchmaker/"]],["说明会",["shuo1 ming2 hui4] /information meeting/"]],["说唱",["shuo1 chang4] /speaking and singing, as in various forms of storytelling such as 彈詞|弹词[tan2 ci2] and 相聲|相声[xiang4 sheng5]/(music) rapping/"]],["诲人不倦",["hui4 ren2 bu4 juan4] /instructing with tireless zeal (idiom, from Analects)/"]],["误解",["wu4 jie3] /to misunderstand/to misread/misunderstanding/"]],["诬",["wu1] /to accuse falsely/"]],["诚心正意",["cheng2 xin1 zheng4 yi4] /see 誠心誠意|诚心诚意[cheng2 xin1 cheng2 yi4]/"]],["语音指令",["yu3 yin1 zhi3 ling4] /speech command (for computer speech recognition)/"]],["语言障碍",["yu3 yan2 zhang4 ai4] /language barrier/speech impediment/"]],["语气",["yu3 qi4] /tone/manner of speaking/mood/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["语支",["yu3 zhi1] /language branch/"]],["语境",["yu3 jing4] /context/"]],["语塞",["yu3 se4] /to be at a loss for words/speechless/"]],["诱饵",["you4 er3] /bait/"]],["诱捕",["you4 bu3] /to lure into a trap/to trap/to capture/"]],["诞辰",["dan4 chen2] /birthday/"]],["誓约",["shi4 yue1] /oath/vow/pledge/promise/"]],["誓",["shi4] /oath/vow/to swear/to pledge/"]],["认罚",["ren4 fa2] /to accept punishment/"]],["认为",["ren4 wei2] /to believe/to think/to consider/to feel/"]],["认死扣儿",["ren4 si3 kou4 r5] /stubborn/"]],["夸赞",["kua1 zan4] /to praise/to speak highly of/to commend/"]],["夸大之词",["kua1 da4 zhi1 ci2] /hyperbole/exaggeration/"]],["夸口",["kua1 kou3] /to boast/"]],["誂",["tiao3] /to tempt/"]],["詹姆斯·乔伊斯",["Zhan1 mu3 si1 · Qiao2 yi1 si1] /James Joyce (1882-1941), Irish modernist writer, author of Ulysses and Finnegans Wake/"]],["该博",["gai1 bo2] /erudite/broad and profound/learned/"]],["诠释学",["quan2 shi4 xue2] /hermeneutics/"]],["诡辩家",["gui3 bian4 jia1] /sophist/one who relies on specious arguments/"]],["诡谲",["gui3 jue2] /weird/sly/treacherous/"]],["诡笑",["gui3 xiao4] /smirk/insincere smile/"]],["诟",["gou4] /disgrace/to revile/"]],["诗歌",["shi1 ge1] /poem/CL:本[ben3],首[shou3],段[duan4]/"]],["诗文",["shi1 wen2] /poetry and literature/"]],["试杯",["shi4 bei1] /Petri dish/test dish/trial slide/"]],["试剂",["shi4 ji4] /reagent/"]],["咏春拳",["yong3 chun1 quan2] /Yongchun - \"Singing Spring Fist\" (Chinese martial art)/"]],["词形",["ci2 xing2] /form of words (e.g. inflection, conjugation)/morphology (linguistics)/"]],["词干",["ci2 gan4] /word stem (in linguistics)/"]],["诎",["qu1] /to bend/to yield/to exhaust/to stutter/"]],["评为",["ping2 wei2] /to elect as/to choose as/to consider as/"]],["评判",["ping2 pan4] /to judge (a competition)/to appraise/"]],["诈降",["zha4 xiang2] /feigned surrender/"]],["訹",["xu4] /to beguile with false stories/"]],["诉愿",["su4 yuan4] /to appeal/an appeal (law)/"]],["诉诸公论",["su4 zhu1 gong1 lun4] /to appeal to the public/"]],["许愿井",["xu3 yuan4 jing3] /wishing well/"]],["许婚",["xu3 hun1] /to become engaged/to affiance (a daughter)/"]],["设施",["she4 shi1] /facilities/installation/"]],["设或",["she4 huo4] /if/"]],["诀别",["jue2 bie2] /to bid farewell/to part (usually with little hope of meeting again)/"]],["记",["ji4] /to record/to note/to memorize/to remember/mark/sign/classifier for blows, kicks, shots/"]],["训诂学",["xun4 gu3 xue2] /study of classic texts, including interpretation, glossaries and commentaries/"]],["训戒",["xun4 jie4] /variant of 訓誡|训诫[xun4 jie4]/"]],["讨论班",["tao3 lun4 ban1] /seminar/workshop/"]],["计算机比喻",["ji4 suan4 ji1 bi3 yu4] /computer metaphor/"]],["订购者",["ding4 gou4 zhe3] /subscriber/"]],["订做",["ding4 zuo4] /to make to order/to have sth made to order/"]],["言者无罪，闻者足戒",["yan2 zhe3 wu2 zui4 , wen2 zhe3 zu2 jie4] /don't blame the speaker, take note of his warning (idiom); an exhortation to speak one's mind without fear of reprisals, and with the expectation of being taken seriously/"]],["触发引信",["chu4 fa1 yin3 xin4] /an impact detonator/"]],["触摸",["chu4 mo1] /to touch/"]],["触媒作用",["chu4 mei2 zuo4 yong4] /catalysis/"]],["解题",["jie3 ti2] /to solve problems/to explicate/"]],["解说员",["jie3 shuo1 yuan2] /commentator/"]],["解药",["jie3 yao4] /antidote/"]],["解甲归田",["jie3 jia3 gui1 tian2] /to remove armor and return to the farm/to return to civilian life/"]],["解法",["jie3 fa3] /solution (to a math problem)/method of solving/"]],["解毒剂",["jie3 du2 ji4] /an antidote/"]],["解放巴勒斯坦人民阵线",["Jie3 fang4 Ba1 le4 si1 tan3 Ren2 min2 Zhen4 xian4] /Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine/"]],["解封",["jie3 feng1] /to lift a ban/"]],["解密",["jie3 mi4] /to declassify/(computing) to decrypt/to decipher/"]],["解剖",["jie3 pou1] /to dissect (an animal)/to analyze/anatomy/"]],["解雇",["jie3 gu4] /to fire/to sack/to dismiss/to terminate employment/"]],["觝",["di3] /to butt/resist/"]],["角鸮",["jiao3 xiao1] /screech owl (genus Megascops, a.k.a. Otus)/"]],["角频率",["jiao3 pin2 lu:4] /angular frequency/"]],["角质素",["jiao3 zhi4 su4] /keratin/"]],["观鸟",["guan1 niao3] /birdwatching/"]],["觌",["di2] /face to face/"]],["览古",["lan3 gu3] /to visit historic sites/"]],["觑机会",["qu4 ji1 hui4] /to watch for an opportunity/"]],["亲自动手",["qin1 zi4 dong4 shou3] /to do the job oneself/"]],["亲睦邻邦",["qin1 mu4 lin2 bang1] /friendly neighboring countries/to keep up good relations with neighboring countries/"]],["亲生子女",["qin1 sheng1 zi3 nu:3] /natural child/"]],["亲水性",["qin1 shui3 xing4] /hydrophilicity/hydrophilic/"]],["亲信",["qin1 xin4] /trusted aide/"]],["觇标",["chan1 biao1] /surveyor's beacon/"]],["视频点播",["shi4 pin2 dian3 bo1] /video on demand/"]],["视频会议",["shi4 pin2 hui4 yi4] /videoconferencing/videoconference/"]],["覐",["jiao4] /old variant of 覺|觉[jiao4]/","jue2] /old variant of 覺|觉[jue2]/"]],["规律",["gui1 lu:4] /rule (e.g. of science)/law of behavior/regular pattern/rhythm/discipline/"]],["见证",["jian4 zheng4] /to be witness to/witness/evidence/"]],["见色忘友",["jian4 se4 wang4 you3] /to neglect one's friends when smitten with a new love/"]],["见习医生",["jian4 xi2 yi1 sheng1] /medical intern/"]],["见票即付",["jian4 piao4 ji2 fu4] /payable at sight/payable to bearer/"]],["见亮",["jian4 liang4] /please forgive me/"]],["覆盖面",["fu4 gai4 mian4] /coverage/"]],["要晕",["yao1 yun1] /confused/dazed/"]],["西点",["Xi1 dian3] /West Point, US military academy in New York/","xi1 dian3] /Western-style pastry/"]],["西青区",["Xi1 qing1 qu1] /Xiqing suburban district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4]/"]],["西萨摩亚",["Xi1 Sa4 mo2 ya4] /Western Samoa/"]],["西米德兰兹郡",["Xi1 mi3 de2 lan2 zi1 jun4] /West Midlands, UK county, capital Birmingham 伯明翰[Bo2 ming2 han4]/"]],["西科尔斯基",["Xi1 ke1 er3 si1 ji1] /Sikorski (name)/Radosław Sikorski (1950-), Polish conservative politician, foreign minister of Poland from 2007/"]],["西乌珠穆沁旗",["Xi1 wu1 zhu1 mu4 qin4 qi2] /West Ujimqin banner or Baruun Üzemchin khoshuu in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["西方马脑炎病毒",["xi1 fang1 ma3 nao3 yan2 bing4 du2] /western equine encephalitis (WEE) virus/"]],["西山区",["Xi1 shan1 qu1] /Xishan district of Kunming city 昆明市[Kun1 ming2 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["西安外国语大学",["Xi1 an1 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2] /Xi'an International Studies University (XISU)/"]],["西孟加拉邦",["Xi1 Meng4 jia1 la1 bang1] /West Bengal/"]],["西子",["Xi1 zi3] /another name for Xishi 西施[Xi1 shi1]/"]],["西南交通大学",["Xi1 nan2 Jiao1 tong1 Da4 xue2] /Southwest Jiaotong University/"]],["西北工业大学",["Xi1 bei3 Gong1 ye4 Da4 xue2] /Northwestern Polytechnical University/"]],["西充",["Xi1 chong1] /Xichong county in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["襡",["shu2] /short skirt or tunic/"]],["袯",["bo2] /see 襏襫|袯襫[bo2 shi4]/"]],["杂",["za2] /variant of 雜|杂[za2]/","za2] /mixed/miscellaneous/various/to mix/"]],["襄樊",["Xiang1 fan2] /Xiangfan prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["亵慢",["xie4 man4] /irreverent/slighting/"]],["褶",["xi2] /(arch.) court dress/","zhe3] /pleat/crease/Taiwan pr. [zhe2]/"]],["褥",["ru4] /mattress/"]],["褐胁雀鹛",["he4 xie2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) rusty-capped fulvetta (Alcippe dubia)/"]],["褐背地山雀",["he4 bei4 di4 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) ground tit (Pseudopodoces humilis)/"]],["褐耳鹰",["he4 er3 ying1] /(bird species of China) shikra (Accipiter badius)/"]],["褐冠鹃隼",["he4 guan1 juan1 sun3] /(bird species of China) Jerdon's baza (Aviceda jerdoni)/"]],["复变函数",["fu4 bian4 han2 shu4] /function of a complex variable (math.)/"]],["制造",["zhi4 zao4] /to manufacture/to make/"]],["裼",["ti4] /baby's quilt/","xi1] /to bare the upper body/"]],["裸模",["luo3 mo2] /nude model/abbr. for 裸體模特|裸体模特[luo3 ti3 mo2 te4]/"]],["裸像",["luo3 xiang4] /nude (painting, sculpture etc)/"]],["里面",["li3 mian4] /inside/interior/also pr. [li3 mian5]/"]],["里里外外",["li3 li3 wai4 wai4] /inside and out/"]],["装饰物",["zhuang1 shi4 wu4] /ornament/ornamentation/"]],["装模作样",["zhuang1 mo2 zuo4 yang4] /to put on an act (idiom); to show affectation/to indulge in histrionics/"]],["装可爱",["zhuang1 ke3 ai4] /to act cute/putting on adorable airs/to pretend to be lovely/"]],["补养",["bu3 yang3] /to take a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health/"]],["补胎片",["bu3 tai1 pian4] /tire patch (for puncture repair)/"]],["补缀",["bu3 zhui4] /to mend (clothes)/to patch/"]],["补种",["bu3 zhong4] /to reseed/to resow/to replant/"]],["补炉",["bu3 lu2] /fettling/"]],["裙带风",["qun2 dai4 feng1] /the practice of favoring sb because of the influence of the person's wife or other female relative/(by extension) culture of favoritism towards relatives, friends and associates/"]],["裕安区",["Yu4 an1 qu1] /Yu'an district of Lu'an city 六安市[Lu4 an1 shi4], Anhui/"]],["裍",["kun3] /a border or band on the edge of a dress/"]],["裁缝师",["cai2 feng4 shi1] /tailor/"]],["裁减",["cai2 jian3] /to reduce/to lessen/to cut down/"]],["裁判官",["cai2 pan4 guan1] /judge/"]],["被毛",["bei4 mao2] /coat (of an animal)/"]],["袖手旁观",["xiu4 shou3 pang2 guan1] /to watch with folded arms (idiom); to look on without lifting a finger/"]],["袒裼",["tan3 xi1] /to bare the upper body/"]],["袒庇",["tan3 bi4] /to shield/to harbor/to cover up/"]],["袒免",["tan3 mian3] /to bare one's left arm and take off one's cap as an expression of sorrow/"]],["衰运",["shuai1 yun4] /decline in fortunes/"]],["衰变链",["shuai1 bian4 lian4] /decay chain/"]],["表面活性剂",["biao3 mian4 huo2 xing4 ji4] /surfactant/"]],["表面化",["biao3 mian4 hua4] /to come to the surface/to become apparent/"]],["表观",["biao3 guan1] /apparent/"]],["表亲",["biao3 qin1] /cousin (via female line)/"]],["表盘",["biao3 pan2] /meter dial/watch face/","biao3 pan2] /variant of 表盤|表盘[biao3 pan2]/watch face/"]],["表现",["biao3 xian4] /to show/to show off/to display/to manifest/expression/manifestation/show/display/performance (at work etc)/behavior/"]],["表意",["biao3 yi4] /to express meaning/ideographic/"]],["表尺",["biao3 chi3] /rear sight (of a gun)/"]],["表嫂",["biao3 sao3] /wife of older male cousin via female line/"]],["衣袋",["yi1 dai4] /pocket/"]],["衢",["qu2] /thoroughfare/"]],["冲锋陷阵",["chong1 feng1 xian4 zhen4] /to charge and break through enemy lines/"]],["冲破",["chong1 po4] /breakthrough/to overcome an obstacle quickly/"]],["冲打",["chong1 da3] /(of waves, rain etc) to dash against/to batter/"]],["卫衣",["wei4 yi1] /hooded sweatshirt/hoodie/"]],["卫生陶瓷",["wei4 sheng1 tao2 ci2] /chamber pot/commode/"]],["卫生裤",["wei4 sheng1 ku4] /long underwear pants/"]],["卫星导航",["wei4 xing1 dao3 hang2] /satellite navigation/sat-nav/"]],["卫兵",["wei4 bing1] /guard/bodyguard/"]],["街坊邻里",["jie1 fang5 lin2 li3] /neighbors/the whole neighborhood/"]],["街区",["jie1 qu1] /block (between streets)/"]],["衍变",["yan3 bian4] /to develop/to evolve/"]],["行货",["hang2 huo4] /authorized goods/genuine goods/crudely-made goods/"]],["行政权",["xing2 zheng4 quan2] /administrative authority/executive power/"]],["行情",["hang2 qing2] /market price/quotation of market price/the current market situation/"]],["行将告罄",["xing2 jiang1 gao4 qing4] /to run short (idiom)/"]],["行客",["xing2 ke4] /visitor/traveler/"]],["行囊",["xing2 nang2] /traveling bag/luggage/"]],["行动",["xing2 dong4] /operation/action/to move/mobile/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["行之有效",["xing2 zhi1 you3 xiao4] /to be effective (idiom)/"]],["衄",["nu:4] /variant of 衄[nu:4]/","nu:4] /to bleed from the nose (or from the ears, gums etc)/fig. to be defeated/"]],["血脉偾张",["xue4 mai4 fen4 zhang1] /lit. blood vessels swell wide (idiom)/fig. one's blood runs quicker/to be excited/"]],["血泪",["xue4 lei4] /tears of blood (symbol of extreme suffering)/blood and tears/"]],["血流漂杵",["xue4 liu2 piao1 chu3] /enough blood flowing to float pestles (idiom); rivers of blood/blood bath/"]],["血流",["xue4 liu2] /blood flow/"]],["血汗工厂",["xue4 han4 gong1 chang3] /sweatshop/"]],["血栓形成",["xue4 shuan1 xing2 cheng2] /thrombosis/"]],["血小板",["xue4 xiao3 ban3] /blood platelet/"]],["血刃",["xue4 ren4] /bloodshed/"]],["蠹国害民",["du4 guo2 hai4 min2] /to rob the state and hurt the people (idiom)/"]],["蠷",["qu2] /variant of 蠼[qu2]/"]],["蚕蛾",["can2 e2] /Chinese silkworm moth (Bombyx mori)/"]],["蚕茧",["can2 jian3] /silkworm cocoon/"]],["蠢蠢欲动",["chun3 chun3 yu4 dong4] /to begin to stir (idiom)/to get restless/to become threatening/"]],["蠢汉",["chun3 han4] /fool/ignoramus/dullard/"]],["蠙",["bin1] /pearl-oyster/"]],["蠕动前进",["ru2 dong4 qian2 jin4] /wriggle/"]],["蠕动",["ru2 dong4] /to wiggle/to squirm/peristalsis (wave movement of gut wall)/"]],["蟾宫折桂",["chan2 gong1 zhe2 gui4] /lit. plucking a branch of osmanthus from the Toad Palace (i.e. the moon)/fig. to succeed in the imperial examination/"]],["蚁酸",["yi3 suan1] /formic acid/"]],["虫类",["chong2 lei4] /insects/"]],["虫蜡",["chong2 la4] /white wax from Chinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)/"]],["蝉",["chan2] /cicada/"]],["蟪蛄",["hui4 gu1] /Platypleura kaempferi, a kind of cicada/"]],["蟠曲",["pan2 qu1] /variant of 盤曲|盘曲[pan2 qu1]/"]],["蟠据",["pan2 ju4] /variant of 盤踞|盘踞[pan2 ju4]/"]],["蟒蛇",["mang3 she2] /python/boa/"]],["蟒",["mang3] /python/"]],["蝈螽属",["guo1 zhong1 shu3] /Gampsocleis genus (grasshoppers and crickets)/"]],["蝼蛄",["lou2 gu1] /mole cricket/Gryllolaptaptidae, family of burrowing insects of order Orthoptera (a serious agricultural pest)/"]],["螺旋钳",["luo2 xuan2 qian2] /wrench/"]],["螣",["teng2] /flying dragon/"]],["螉䗥",["weng1 zong1] /parasitic wasp (of bovine and equine animals)/"]],["螅",["xi1] /(intestinal worm)/"]],["蜗窗",["wo1 chuang1] /fenestra cochleae (in middle ear)/"]],["蝴蝶结",["hu2 die2 jie2] /bow/bowknot/"]],["蝃蝥",["zhuo1 mao2] /spider (old)/"]],["蜿蜒",["wan1 yan2] /to wriggle/snaking/winding/to zigzag/to meander/"]],["蜞",["qi2] /grapsus/"]],["蜍",["chu2] /Bufo vulgaris/toad/"]],["蜂鸣器",["feng1 ming2 qi4] /buzzer/"]],["蛱",["jia2] /see 蛺蝶|蛱蝶[jia2 die2]/"]],["蛓",["ci4] /(literary) caterpillar/"]],["蛋黄",["dan4 huang2] /egg yolk/"]],["蛋清",["dan4 qing1] /(coll.) egg white/"]],["蛇蒿",["she2 hao1] /tarragon/"]],["蚵仔煎",["e2 zi3 jian1] /oyster omelette (Taiwanese, POJ pr. [ô-á-chian])/"]],["蚵",["e2] /oyster (Taiwanese)/"]],["蚤",["zao3] /flea/"]],["蚜虫",["ya2 chong2] /greenfly (Aphis spp.)/aphid/"]],["蚆",["ba1] /a kind of shell/"]],["虹桥机场",["Hong2 qiao2 ji1 chang3] /Hongqiao Airport (Shanghai)/"]],["虹桥",["Hong2 qiao2] /Hongqiao, the name of numerous entities, notably a major airport in Shanghai, and a district in Tianjin/"]],["虹",["hong2] /rainbow/"]],["亏本出售",["kui1 ben3 chu1 shou4] /to sell at a loss/"]],["号脉",["hao4 mai4] /to feel sb's pulse/"]],["号令如山",["hao4 ling4 ru2 shan1] /lit. order like a mountain/a military order is inviolable/strict discipline/"]],["虞世南",["Yu2 Shi4 nan2] /Yu Shi'nan (558-638), politician of Sui and early Tang periods, poet and calligrapher, one of Four Great Calligraphers of early Tang 唐初四大家[Tang2 chu1 Si4 Da4 jia1]/"]],["虚谎",["xu1 huang3] /false/"]],["虚腕",["xu1 wan4] /empty wrist (method of painting)/"]],["虚发",["xu1 fa1] /to miss the target (with a bullet or an arrow)/"]],["虚拟专用网络",["xu1 ni3 zhuan1 yong4 wang3 luo4] /virtual private network (VPN)/"]],["虚实",["xu1 shi2] /what is true and what is false/(to get to know) the real situation/"]],["虚客族",["xu1 ke4 zu2] /people who like to window-shop for unaffordable luxuries/"]],["处罚",["chu3 fa2] /to penalize/to punish/"]],["处死",["chu3 si3] /an execution/to put sb to death/"]],["处方",["chu3 fang1] /medical prescription/recipe/formula/"]],["处女膜",["chu3 nu:3 mo2] /hymen/"]],["虎钳",["hu3 qian2] /vise/"]],["虎年",["hu3 nian2] /Year of the Tiger (e.g. 2010)/"]],["萝艻",["luo2 le4] /old variant of 羅勒|罗勒[luo2 le4]/"]],["萝",["luo2] /radish/"]],["兰特",["Lan2 te4] /Rand or Randt (name)/"]],["兰学",["lan2 xue2] /Dutch studies (study of Europe and the world in premodern Japan)/"]],["兰因絮果",["lan2 yin1 xu4 guo3] /starts well but ends in separation (of marital relations)/"]],["蘑菇云",["mo2 gu1 yun2] /mushroom cloud/"]],["苏洵",["Su1 Xun2] /Su Xun (1009-1066), northern Song writer of prose/one of the Three Su 三苏 and one of Eight Giants 唐宋八大家/"]],["苏步青",["Su1 Bu4 qing1] /Su Buqing (1902-2003), Chinese mathematician/"]],["苏报案",["Su1 bao4 an4] /Qing's 1903 suppression of revolutionary calls in newspaper 蘇報|苏报, leading to imprisonment of Zhang Taiyan 章太炎 and Zou Rong 鄒容|邹容/"]],["芦竹",["Lu2 zhu2] /Luzhu or Luchu township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["芦席",["lu2 xi2] /reed mat/"]],["藿",["huo4] /Lophanthus rugosus/beans/"]],["蔺",["Lin4] /surname Lin/","lin4] /juncus effusus/"]],["藩库",["fan1 ku4] /government repository/state provincial warehouse (esp. during Qing dynasty)/"]],["药膏",["yao4 gao1] /ointment/"]],["药流",["yao4 liu2] /medical abortion/"]],["藤箧",["teng2 qie4] /wicker suitcase/"]],["藤田",["Teng2 tian2] /Fujita (Japanese surname)/"]],["艺术家",["yi4 shu4 jia1] /artist/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]/"]],["藐视",["miao3 shi4] /to despise/to look down on/"]],["藐",["miao3] /to despise/small/variant of 渺[miao3]/"]],["藏身处",["cang2 shen1 chu4] /hiding place/hideout/shelter/"]],["藏传佛教",["Zang4 chuan2 Fo2 jiao4] /Tibetan Buddhism/"]],["蓝马鸡",["lan2 ma3 ji1] /(bird species of China) blue eared pheasant (Crossoptilon auritum)/"]],["蓝额红尾鸲",["lan2 e2 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) blue-fronted redstart (Phoenicurus frontalis)/"]],["蓝背八色鸫",["lan2 bei4 ba1 se4 dong1] /(bird species of China) blue-rumped pitta (Hydrornis soror)/"]],["蓝矶鸫",["lan2 ji1 dong1] /(bird species of China) blue rock thrush (Monticola solitarius)/"]],["蓝田种玉",["lan2 tian2 zhong4 yu4] /a marriage made in heaven (idiom)/"]],["蓝山",["Lan2 shan1] /Lanshan county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["藉口",["jie4 kou3] /to use as an excuse/on the pretext/excuse/pretext/also written 借口[jie4 kou3]/"]],["藉以",["jie4 yi3] /variant of 借以[jie4 yi3]/"]],["荠菜",["ji4 cai4] /shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)/"]],["薪俸",["xin1 feng4] /salary/pay/"]],["萨尔图区",["Sa4 er3 tu2 qu1] /Sa'ertu district of Daqing city 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["萨斯卡通",["Sa4 si1 ka3 tong1] /Saskatoon city, Saskatchewan, Canada/"]],["萨克森州",["Sa4 ke4 sen1 zhou1] /Sachsen or Saxony, Bundesland in east of Germany, bordering on Poland and Czech republic, capital Dresden 德累斯頓|德累斯顿[De2 lei4 si1 dun4]/"]],["荐引",["jian4 yin3] /to introduce/to recommend/"]],["姜子牙",["Jiang1 Zi3 ya2] /Jiang Ziya (c. 1100 BC, dates of birth and death unknown), partly mythical sage advisor to King Wen of Zhou 周文王[Zhou1 Wen2 wang2] and purported author of “Six Secret Strategic Teachings” 六韜|六韬[Liu4 tao1], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/"]],["薏苡",["yi4 yi3] /Job's tears plant (Coix lacryma-jobi)/Chinese pearl barley/"]],["薄雾",["bo2 wu4] /mist/haze/"]],["薄产",["bo2 chan3] /meager estate/small means/"]],["薃",["hao4] /Cyperus amuricus/"]],["蕾哈娜",["Lei3 ha1 na4] /Rihanna (1988-), Barbadian pop singer/"]],["蕶",["ling2] /withered (plant, herb etc)/"]],["萧条",["xiao1 tiao2] /bleak/desolate/(economic) depression or slump/"]],["莸",["you2] /Caryopteris divaricata/"]],["蕃衍",["fan2 yan3] /variant of 繁衍[fan2 yan3]/"]],["荨麻疹",["xun2 ma2 zhen3] /urticaria/nettle rash/hives/"]],["茑",["niao3] /grossulariaceae/"]],["葱头",["cong1 tou2] /onion/Western round onion/"]],["蒋桂战争",["Jiang3 Gui4 zhan4 zheng1] /confrontation of 1929 between Chiang Kaishek and the Guangxi warlord faction/"]],["蔡志忠",["Cai4 Zhi4 zhong1] /Tsai Chih Chung (1948-), famous Taiwanese cartoonist specializing in retelling the Chinese classics/"]],["蔋",["di2] /dry/scorched/"]],["莲雾",["lian2 wu4] /wax apple (a reddish pear-shaped fruit)/"]],["莲台",["lian2 tai2] /lotus seat/"]],["莲宗",["Lian2 zong1] /see 淨土宗|净土宗[Jing4 tu3 zong1]/"]],["蓬安",["Peng2 an1] /Peng'an county in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["蓉城",["Rong2 cheng2] /nickname for Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1]/"]],["蓄须明志",["xu4 xu1 ming2 zhi4] /to grow a beard as a symbol of one's determination (as Mei Lanfang 梅蘭芳|梅兰芳[Mei2 Lan2 fang1] growing a beard and refusing to perform for the Japanese)/"]],["蓄谋",["xu4 mou4] /to premeditate/to plot/"]],["苍翠",["cang1 cui4] /verdant/"]],["苍白无力",["cang1 bai2 wu2 li4] /pale and feeble/powerless/"]],["蒸散",["zheng1 san4] /(plant) evapotranspiration/"]],["蒢",["chu2] /hedysarum/"]],["蒙罗维亚",["Meng2 luo2 wei2 ya4] /Monrovia, capital of Liberia/"]],["蒙特塞拉特",["Meng2 te4 sai1 la1 te4] /Montserrat/"]],["蒙特利尔",["Meng2 te4 li4 er3] /Montreal city in Quebec, Canada/"]],["蒙特内哥罗",["Meng2 te4 nei4 ge1 luo2] /Montenegro (Tw)/"]],["蒙文",["Meng3 wen2] /Mongolian language/"]],["蒙塾",["meng2 shu2] /primary school/"]],["蒙哥马利",["Meng2 ge1 ma3 li4] /Bernard Montgomery (Montie) (1887-1976), Second World War British field marshal/Montgomery or Montgomerie (surname)/"]],["蒐寻",["sou1 xun2] /to look for/to search for/"]],["蒄",["guan1] /meaning unknown (\"herb mentioned in old books\")/Japanese variant of 蔻[kou4], cardamom or nutmeg/"]],["荤笑话",["hun1 xiao4 hua4] /dirty jokes/jokes of a visceral nature/"]],["荤油",["hun1 you2] /lard/animal fat/"]],["葵鼠",["kui2 shu3] /guinea pig/"]],["葵花",["kui2 hua1] /sunflower/"]],["葙",["xiang1] /see 青葙, feather cockscomb (Celosia argentea)/"]],["着色",["zhuo2 se4] /to paint/to apply color/"]],["叶永烈",["Ye4 Yong3 lie4] /Ye Yonglie (1940-), popular science writer/"]],["叶利钦",["Ye4 li4 qin1] /Yeltsin (name)/Boris Yeltsin (1931-2007) first post-communist president of Russia 1991-1999/"]],["叶伟民",["Ye4 Wei3 min2] /Raymond YIP Wai-Man, Hong Kong film director (debut as director: 1994)/"]],["落叶松",["luo4 ye4 song1] /larch tree (Pinus larix)/deciduous pine tree/"]],["落叶剂",["luo4 ye4 ji4] /defoliant/"]],["落叶",["luo4 ye4] /dead leaves/to lose leaves (of plants)/deciduous/"]],["落水管",["luo4 shui3 guan3] /drainpipe/water spout/"]],["落成",["luo4 cheng2] /to complete a construction project/"]],["落座",["luo4 zuo4] /to sit down/to take a seat/"]],["萻",["an1] /small Buddhist temple/"]],["万头钻动",["wan4 tou2 zuan1 dong4] /milling crowds/"]],["万里乡",["Wan4 li3 xiang1] /Wanli township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["万豪",["Wan4 hao2] /Marriot International (hotel chain)/"]],["万盛",["Wan4 sheng4] /Wansheng suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["万死不辞",["wan4 si3 bu4 ci2] /ten thousand deaths will not prevent me (idiom); ready to risk life and limb to help out/"]],["万州",["Wan4 zhou1] /Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["万国码",["wan4 guo2 ma3] /Unicode/also written 統一碼|统一码/"]],["万国宫",["Wan4 guo2 gong1] /Palais des Nations/"]],["万博省",["Wan4 bo2 sheng3] /Huambo province of Angola/"]],["万人敌",["wan4 ren2 di2] /a match for ten thousand enemies/"]],["万事开头难",["wan4 shi4 kai1 tou2 nan2] /every beginning is difficult (idiom)/getting started is always the hardest part/"]],["万事达",["Wan4 shi4 da2] /MasterCard/"]],["萍卡菲尔特",["Ping2 ka3 fei1 er3 te4] /Pinkafeld (Hungarian Pinkafő) Austrian town on the border with Hungary/"]],["萌",["meng2] /to sprout/to bud/to have a strong affection for (slang)/adorable (loanword from Japanese 萌え moe, slang describing affection for a cute character)/"]],["菹醢",["zu1 hai3] /to execute sb and mince his flesh and bones (archaic form of retribution)/"]],["菸碱酸",["yan1 jian3 suan1] /niacin (vitamin B3)/3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6H5NO2/nicotinic acid/"]],["菲菲",["fei1 fei1] /very fragrant/luxurious/beautiful/"]],["菲律宾大学",["Fei1 lu:4 bin1 Da4 xue2] /University of the Philippines/"]],["华龙区",["Hua4 long2 qu1] /Hualong district of Puyang city 濮陽市|濮阳市[Pu2 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["华陀",["Hua4 Tuo2] /Hua Tuo (c. 140-208), ancient Chinese physician from the Eastern Han period/"]],["华蓥市",["Hua2 ying2 shi4] /Huaying county level city in Guang'an 廣安|广安[Guang3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["华尔街日报",["Hua2 er3 jie1 Ri4 bao4] /Wall Street Journal/"]],["华尔兹",["hua2 er3 zi1] /waltz (dance) (loanword)/"]],["华润万家",["Hua2 run4 Wan4 jia1] /CR Vanguard or China Resources Vanguard Shop, a supermarket chain in Hong Kong and Mainland China/"]],["华屋",["hua2 wu1] /magnificent residence/splendid house/"]],["华南",["Hua2 nan2] /Southern China/"]],["菣",["qin4] /Artemisia apiacea/"]],["菖",["chang1] /see 菖蒲[chang1 pu2]/"]],["菌盖",["jun4 gai4] /cap of mushroom/"]],["菌肥",["jun1 fei2] /bacterial manure/"]],["菌子",["jun4 zi5] /(dialect) mushroom/"]],["菅",["jian1] /(grass)/Themeda forsbali/"]],["莰烯",["kan3 xi1] /camphene C10H16/"]],["莫测高深",["mo4 ce4 gao1 shen1] /enigmatic/beyond one's depth/unfathomable/"]],["莫奈",["Mo4 nai4] /Claude Monet (1840-1926), French impressionist painter/"]],["荚果",["jia2 guo3] /seed pod/legume/"]],["莚",["yan2] /bamboo mat/feast, banquet/"]],["莒县",["Ju3 xian4] /Jun county in Rizhao 日照[Ri4 zhao4], Shandong/"]],["莉",["li4] /jasmine/"]],["荼",["tu2] /thistle/common sowthistle (Sonchus oleraceus)/bitter (taste)/cruel/flowering grass in profusion/"]],["荷兰王国",["He2 lan2 wang2 guo2] /Koninkrijk der Nederlanden/Kingdom of the Netherlands/"]],["荷兰式拍卖",["He2 lan2 shi4 pai1 mai4] /Dutch auction/descending-price auction/"]],["荷巴特",["He2 ba1 te4] /Hobart, capital of Tasmania, Australia/"]],["荒原",["huang1 yuan2] /wasteland/"]],["荞",["qiao2] /common mallow (Malva sinesis)/variant of 蕎|荞[qiao2]/","qiao2] /buckwheat/"]],["荆山",["Jing1 shan1] /Thorny mountain (several)/Mt Jingshan in Hubei/"]],["草稿",["cao3 gao3] /draft/outline/sketch/"]],["草秆",["cao3 gan3] /straw/grain stalks/"]],["草地鹨",["cao3 di4 liu4] /(bird species of China) meadow pipit (Anthus pratensis)/"]],["草原",["cao3 yuan2] /grassland/prairie/CL:片[pian4]/"]],["茶饭不思",["cha2 fan4 bu4 si1] /no thought for tea or rice (idiom); melancholic and suffering/to have no appetite/"]],["茶褐色",["cha2 he4 se4] /dark brown/tawny/"]],["茶树",["cha2 shu4] /tea tree/Camellia sinensis/"]],["茶杯",["cha2 bei1] /teacup/tea-glass/cup/mug/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["茯",["fu2] /Pachyma cocos/china root/"]],["茫茫",["mang2 mang2] /boundless/vast and obscure/"]],["茅山",["Mao2 Shan1] /Mt Mao, Daoist mountain southeast of Jurong county 句容[Ju4 rong2], Jiangsu Province/"]],["茄二十八星瓢虫",["qie2 er4 shi2 ba1 xing1 piao2 chong2] /28-spotted ladybird/hadda beetle/Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata/"]],["茂汶县",["Mao4 wen4 xian4] /Maowen county in Sichuan, home of the Qiang people 羗族|羌族/"]],["茂林",["Mao4 lin2] /Maolin township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["茀",["fu2] /luxuriant growth/"]],["英雄式",["ying1 xiong2 shi4] /heroic/"]],["英超赛",["Ying1 chao1 sai4] /England premier soccer league/"]],["英语",["Ying1 yu3] /English (language)/"]],["英华",["Ying1 Hua2] /English-Chinese/"]],["英武",["ying1 wu3] /soldierly/martial (appearance)/"]],["英德市",["Ying1 de2 shi4] /Yingde city, Guangdong/"]],["英德",["Ying1 De2] /Anglo-German/England and Germany/","Ying1 de2] /see 英德市[Ying1 de2 shi4]/"]],["英国管",["Ying1 guo2 guan3] /English horn/"]],["英国",["Ying1 guo2] /United Kingdom 聯合王國|联合王国[Lian2 he2 wang2 guo2]/United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland/abbr. for England 英格蘭|英格兰[Ying1 ge2 lan2]/"]],["英俊",["ying1 jun4] /handsome/"]],["英仙座",["Ying1 xian1 zuo4] /Perseus (constellation)/"]],["苯乙烯",["ben3 yi3 xi1] /Styrene/"]],["苦苦",["ku3 ku3] /strenuously/persistently/hard/painful/"]],["苦情",["ku3 qing2] /wretched situation/plight/wretched/miserable/"]],["苦因",["ku3 yin1] /affliction/"]],["若望",["Ruo4 wang4] /John/Saint John/less common variant of 約翰|约翰[Yue1 han4] preferred by the Catholic church/"]],["苤",["pie3] /Brassica campestris subsp. rapa/"]],["苟且偷生",["gou3 qie3 tou1 sheng1] /to drift and live without purpose (idiom); to drag out an ignoble existence/"]],["苞片",["bao1 pian4] /bract (botany)/"]],["苛捐杂税",["ke1 juan1 za2 shui4] /exorbitant taxation (idiom)/"]],["苗裔",["miao2 yi4] /offspring/descendant/progeny/"]],["苗",["Miao2] /Hmong or Miao ethnic group of southwest China/surname Miao/","miao2] /sprout/"]],["苔藓",["tai2 xian3] /moss/"]],["刍秣",["chu2 mo4] /hay/fodder/"]],["芹菜",["qin2 cai4] /celery (Apium graveolens)/"]],["芹",["qin2] /Chinese celery/"]],["芳龄",["fang1 ling2] /age (of a young woman)/"]],["芳香烃",["fang1 xiang1 ting1] /aromatic hydrocarbon (i.e. involving benzene ring)/"]],["花边",["hua1 bian1] /lace/decorative border/"]],["花莲",["Hua1 lian2] /Hualien, city and county on the east coast of Taiwan/"]],["花菜",["hua1 cai4] /cauliflower/"]],["花朝月夕",["hua1 zhao1 yue4 xi1] /a beautiful day/cf Birthday of the Flowers on lunar 15th February and Mid-autumn Festival on lunar 15th August/"]],["花括号",["hua1 kuo4 hao4] /braces/curly brackets { }/"]],["花彩雀莺",["hua1 cai3 que4 ying1] /(bird species of China) white-browed tit-warbler (Leptopoecile sophiae)/"]],["花床",["hua1 chuang2] /flower bed/"]],["花匠",["hua1 jiang4] /gardener/"]],["芮城",["Rui4 cheng2] /Ruicheng county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["芭拉",["ba1 la1] /guava (loanword from Taiwanese)/"]],["芨",["ji2] /Bletilla hyacinthina (mucilaginous)/Acronym for the Chinese Elder tree 菫草/"]],["芥菜籽",["jie4 cai4 zi3] /mustard seed/"]],["芙蓉花",["fu2 rong2 hua1] /cotton rose hibiscus (Hibiscus mutabilis)/lotus/"]],["芙蓉",["Fu2 rong2] /Furong district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/Seremban, capital of Sembilan state 森美蘭|森美兰[Sen1 mei3 lan2], Malaysia/","fu2 rong2] /hibiscus/cotton rose (Hibiscus mutabilis)/lotus/foo yung (type of omelet made of egg white)/"]],["芊",["qian1] /green/luxuriant growth/"]],["艾萨克·牛顿",["Ai4 sa4 ke4 · Niu2 dun4] /Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), British mathematician and physicist/"]],["艾片",["ai4 pian4] /preparation obtained from sambong leaves, containing borneol (used in TCM)/Borneolum Luodian/"]],["艾滋",["ai4 zi1] /AIDS (loanword)/see also 愛滋病|爱滋病[ai4 zi1 bing4]/"]],["艾卷",["ai4 juan3] /moxa cigar/moxa roll (TCM)/"]],["艽",["jiao1] /see 秦艽[qin2 jiao1]/"]],["色长",["se4 zhang3] /head of a division of the music academy of the imperial court/"]],["色素体",["se4 su4 ti3] /plastid (organelle in plant cell)/"]],["色域",["se4 yu4] /color gamut/"]],["色丁",["se4 ding1] /satin (textile) (loanword)/"]],["良民",["liang2 min2] /good people/ordinary people (i.e. not the lowest class)/"]],["良善",["liang2 shan4] /good/"]],["良友",["liang2 you3] /good friend/companion/"]],["良伴",["liang2 ban4] /good companion/"]],["艬",["chan2] /large ship/"]],["舰载机",["jian4 zai4 ji1] /carrier-based aircraft/"]],["舰",["jian4] /warship/"]],["艟",["chong1] /see 艨艟, ancient leatherclad warship/"]],["艎",["huang2] /fast ship/see 艅艎, large warship/"]],["船闸",["chuan2 zha2] /a canal lock/"]],["船舵",["chuan2 duo4] /rudder/helm of a ship/"]],["船营区",["Chuan2 ying2 qu1] /Chuanying district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province/"]],["船东",["chuan2 dong1] /ship owner/"]],["船政学堂",["Chuan2 zheng4 Xue2 tang2] /Fuzhou Naval College, a.k.a. Foochow Naval Dockyard School, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty/"]],["船工",["chuan2 gong1] /boatman/boat builder/"]],["航标",["hang2 biao1] /buoy/channel marker/signal light/"]],["舒张压",["shu1 zhang1 ya1] /diastolic blood pressure/"]],["舒坦",["shu1 tan5] /comfortable/at ease/"]],["舒",["Shu1] /surname Shu/","shu1] /to stretch/to unfold/to relax/leisurely/"]],["舌尖颤音",["she2 jian1 chan4 yin1] /alveolar trill (e.g. Russian r sound)/"]],["旧车市场",["jiu4 che1 shi4 chang3] /second-hand car market/used bike market/"]],["旧派",["jiu4 pai4] /old school/conservative faction/"]],["旧案",["jiu4 an4] /old court case/long-standing legal dispute/"]],["旧态复萌",["jiu4 tai4 fu4 meng2] /see 故態復萌|故态复萌[gu4 tai4 fu4 meng2]/"]],["旧字体",["jiu4 zi4 ti3] /kyujitai, traditional Japanese character used before 1946/"]],["旧事",["jiu4 shi4] /old affair/former matter/"]],["旧",["jiu4] /old/opposite: new 新/former/worn (with age)/"]],["举发",["ju3 fa1] /to expose (e.g., wrongdoing)/to accuse (in court)/to impeach/to denounce/"]],["兴荣",["xing1 rong2] /to flourish/to prosper/"]],["兴安区",["Xing1 an1 qu1] /Xing'an district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["兴奋",["xing1 fen4] /excited/excitement/(physiology) excitation/"]],["兴化市",["Xing1 hua4 shi4] /Xinghua county level city in Taizhou 泰州[Tai4 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["与否",["yu3 fou3] /whether or not (at the end of a phrase)/"]],["舁",["yu2] /to lift/to raise/"]],["致词",["zhi4 ci2] /to make a speech/to make some remarks/"]],["致癌物质",["zhi4 ai2 wu4 zhi4] /carcinogen/cancer causing substance/"]],["致死性",["zhi4 si3 xing4] /deadly/terminal/"]],["致力",["zhi4 li4] /to work for/to devote one's efforts to/"]],["臲",["nie4] /tottering/unsteady/"]],["臭子儿",["chou4 zi3 r5] /dead bullet (one that does not fire)/a bad move (in a game of chess)/"]],["自食苦果",["zi4 shi2 ku3 guo3] /see 自食惡果|自食恶果[zi4 shi2 e4 guo3]/"]],["自贡",["Zi4 gong4] /Zigong prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["自负盈亏",["zi4 fu4 ying2 kui1] /responsible for its profit and losses (of organization)/financially autonomous/personal financial responsibility/"]],["自负",["zi4 fu4] /conceited/to take responsibility/"]],["自诉",["zi4 su4] /private prosecution (law)/(of a patient) to describe (one's symptoms)/"]],["自由贸易区",["zi4 you2 mao4 yi4 qu1] /free trade zone/free trade area/"]],["自杀",["zi4 sha1] /to kill oneself/to commit suicide/to attempt suicide/"]],["自拍",["zi4 pai1] /to take a picture or video of oneself/"]],["自我实现",["zi4 wo3 shi2 xian4] /self-actualization (psychology)/self-realization/"]],["自愧弗如",["zi4 kui4 fu2 ru2] /to feel ashamed at being inferior (idiom)/"]],["自恃",["zi4 shi4] /self-esteem/self-reliance/overconfident/conceited/"]],["自己",["zi4 ji3] /oneself/one's own/"]],["自定义",["zi4 ding4 yi4] /custom/user-defined/"]],["自失",["zi4 shi1] /at a loss/"]],["自报公议",["zi4 bao4 gong1 yi4] /self-assessment/declare one's state for open discussion/"]],["自卸车",["zi4 xie4 che1] /dump truck/"]],["自动提款",["zi4 dong4 ti2 kuan3] /automatic cash withdrawal/bank autoteller ATM/"]],["自创",["zi4 chuang4] /to create/to come up with (an idea etc)/"]],["自傲",["zi4 ao4] /arrogance/proud of sth/"]],["自信心",["zi4 xin4 xin1] /self-confidence/"]],["自作主张",["zi4 zuo4 zhu3 zhang1] /to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative/"]],["临产",["lin2 chan3] /to face childbirth/about to give birth/refers esp. to the onset of regular contractions/"]],["临沧市",["Lin2 cang1 shi4] /Lincang prefecture-level city in Yunnan/"]],["临沧",["Lin2 cang1] /Lincang prefecture-level city in Yunnan/"]],["临渭",["Lin2 wei4] /Linwei District of Weinan City 渭南市[Wei4 nan2 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网",["lin2 yuan1 xian4 yu2 , bu4 ru2 tui4 er2 jie2 wang3] /better to go home and weave a net than to stand by the pond longing for fish (idiom)/one should take practical steps to achieve one's aim/"]],["临汾地区",["Lin2 fen2 di4 qu1] /Linfen prefecture in Shanxi/"]],["临死",["lin2 si3] /facing death/at death's door/"]],["临夏市",["Lin2 xia4 shi4] /Linxia county level city in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["临夏",["Lin2 xia4] /Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/also Linxia city and Linxia county/"]],["卧",["wo4] /to lie/to crouch/"]],["脏",["zang4] /viscera/(anatomy) organ/","zang1] /dirty/filthy/"]],["脐带",["qi2 dai4] /umbilical cord/"]],["臊子",["sao4 zi5] /(dialect) minced or diced meat (as part of a dish)/"]],["脸罩",["lian3 zhao4] /visor/"]],["脸红筋涨",["lian3 hong2 jin1 zhang3] /red and tense with anger (idiom)/"]],["臆见",["yi4 jian4] /subjective view/"]],["臆断",["yi4 duan4] /to assume/assumption/"]],["臃",["yong1] /see 臃腫|臃肿[yong1 zhong3]/"]],["臂章",["bi4 zhang1] /armband/armlet/shoulder emblem/"]],["胆石症",["dan3 shi2 zheng4] /gallstone/"]],["胆小如鼠",["dan3 xiao3 ru2 shu3] /chicken-hearted (idiom)/gutless/"]],["胆儿",["dan3 r5] /see 膽子|胆子[dan3 zi5]/"]],["膜拜",["mo2 bai4] /to kneel and bow with joined hands at forehead level/to worship/"]],["膘",["biao1] /fat of a stock animal/","biao1] /variant of 膘[biao1]/"]],["腘静脉",["guo2 jing4 mai4] /popliteal vein (anatomy)/"]],["膏膏",["gao1 gao1] /to anoint/"]],["膇",["zhui4] /swelling of foot/"]],["膀臂",["bang3 bi4] /upper arm/arm/reliable helper/right-hand man/"]],["膀胱气化",["pang2 guang1 qi4 hua4] /bladder 氣|气[qi4] transformation in TCM/"]],["腺苷",["xian4 gan1] /adenosine/"]],["腺",["xian4] /gland/"]],["腹诽",["fu4 fei3] /silent curse or disagreement/unspoken criticism/"]],["腹笥甚宽",["fu4 si4 shen4 kuan1] /well-read (idiom)/"]],["腹壁",["fu4 bi4] /abdominal wall/"]],["肠支",["chang2 zhi1] /cecum/"]],["肠仔",["chang2 zi3] /sausage/"]],["脚钱",["jiao3 qian2] /payment to a porter/"]],["脚违例",["jiao3 wei2 li4] /foot fault (tennis etc)/"]],["脚踏板",["jiao3 ta4 ban3] /pedal/treadle/(motor scooter) floorboard/"]],["脚底",["jiao3 di3] /soles of the feet/"]],["腱子",["jian4 zi5] /sinew/"]],["腰缠万贯",["yao1 chan2 wan4 guan4] /lit. ten thousand strings of cash in money belt (idiom); carrying lots of money/extremely wealthy/loaded/"]],["腩",["nan3] /brisket/belly beef/spongy meat from cow's underside and neighboring ribs/see 牛腩[niu2 nan3] esp. Cantonese/erroneously translated as sirloin/"]],["脑贫血",["nao3 pin2 xue4] /cerebral anemia/"]],["脑叶",["nao3 ye4] /lobe of the brain/"]],["脑溢血",["nao3 yi4 xue4] /cerebral hemorrhage/stroke/"]],["脑子",["nao3 zi5] /brains/mind/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["脑力劳动",["nao3 li4 lao2 dong4] /mental labor/intellectual work/"]],["腜",["mei2] /quickening of the fetus/"]],["腐殖覆盖物",["fu3 zhi2 fu4 gai4 wu4] /mulch/"]],["肾上腺",["shen4 shang4 xian4] /adrenal glands/"]],["腌制",["yan1 zhi4] /marinated/to make by pickling, salting or curing/"]],["腋下",["ye4 xia4] /underarm/armpit/"]],["腋",["ye4] /armpit/(biology) axilla/(botany) axil/Taiwan pr. [yi4]/"]],["脾",["pi2] /spleen/"]],["脱靶",["tuo1 ba3] /to miss/to shoot and miss the target/off the mark/"]],["脱胎",["tuo1 tai1] /to be born/(fig.) to develop out of sth else (of ideas, stories, political systems etc)/(fig.) to shed one's body (to be reborn)/bodiless (e.g. lacquerware)/"]],["脱皮",["tuo1 pi2] /to molt/to peel/fig. seriously hurt/"]],["脱北者",["tuo1 bei3 zhe3] /North Korean refugee/"]],["胫骨",["jing4 gu3] /tibia/"]],["脊索动物",["ji3 suo3 dong4 wu4] /chordata/"]],["脊灰",["ji3 hui1] /polio/abbr. for 脊髓灰質炎|脊髓灰质炎[ji3 sui3 hui1 zhi4 yan2]/"]],["脉门",["mai4 men2] /pulse (in Chinese medicine)/"]],["脉动",["mai4 dong4] /pulse/throbbing/pulsation/"]],["胁从犯",["xie2 cong2 fan4] /induced accomplice/coerced accomplice/accomplice under duress/"]],["能见度",["neng2 jian4 du4] /visibility/"]],["能人",["neng2 ren2] /capable person/Homo habilis, extinct species of upright East African hominid/"]],["胸鳍",["xiong1 qi2] /pectoral fin/"]],["胸臆",["xiong1 yi4] /inner feelings/what is deep in one's heart/"]],["胸腺嘧啶",["xiong1 xian4 mi4 ding4] /thymine nucleotide (T, pairs with adenine A 腺嘌呤 in DNA)/"]],["胸胁",["xiong1 xie2] /chest and hypochondrium/upper part of the body/"]],["胸乳",["xiong1 ru3] /(woman's) breast/"]],["胳臂肘儿",["ge1 bei5 zhou3 r5] /elbow/"]],["胡豆",["hu2 dou4] /broad bean (Vicia faba)/fava bean/also written 蠶豆|蚕豆[can2 dou4]/"]],["胡蜂",["hu2 feng1] /wasp/hornet/"]],["胡编乱造",["hu2 bian1 luan4 zao4] /to concoct a cock-and-bull story (idiom)/to make things up/"]],["胡慧中",["Hu2 Hui4 zhong1] /Sibelle Hu (1958-), Taiwanese actress/"]],["胡天胡帝",["hu2 tian1 hu2 di4] /with all the majesty of an emperor (idiom)/reckless/intemperate/"]],["胚乳",["pei1 ru3] /endosperm (botany)/"]],["胖墩儿",["pang4 dun1 r5] /(coll.) short, fat person (esp. a kid)/a roly-poly/"]],["胎面",["tai1 mian4] /surface of tire/tread (of tire)/"]],["胎记",["tai1 ji4] /birthmark/"]],["胎便",["tai1 bian4] /meconium/"]],["背阴",["bei4 yin1] /in the shade/shady/"]],["背光",["bei4 guang1] /to be in a poor light/to do sth with one's back to the light/to stand in one's own light/"]],["胄",["zhou4] /helmet/descendants/"]],["肺水肿",["fei4 shui3 zhong3] /pulmonary edema/"]],["肺刺激性毒剂",["fei4 ci4 ji1 xing4 du2 ji4] /lung irritant/"]],["肱骨",["gong1 gu3] /humerus/"]],["肯特",["Ken3 te4] /Kent (English county)/"]],["肯尼亚",["Ken3 ni2 ya4] /Kenya/"]],["肩头",["jian1 tou2] /on one's shoulders/(dialect) shoulder/"]],["肥马轻裘",["fei2 ma3 qing1 qiu2] /lit. stout horses and light furs/fig. to live in luxury/"]],["肥硕",["fei2 shuo4] /fleshy (fruit)/plump/large and firm-fleshed (limbs, body)/stout/"]],["肥皂泡",["fei2 zao4 pao4] /soap bubble/"]],["肥水不流外人田",["fei2 shui3 bu4 liu2 wai4 ren2 tian2] /lit. don't let one's own fertile water flow into others' field/fig. keep the goodies within the family (proverb)/"]],["肢体冲突",["zhi1 ti3 chong1 tu1] /physical encounter/fight/"]],["股肱",["gu3 gong1] /trusted aide/"]],["股灾",["gu3 zai1] /market crash/"]],["股东大会",["gu3 dong1 da4 hui4] /general shareholders' meeting/"]],["股二头肌",["gu3 er4 tou2 ji1] /biceps femoris (anatomy)/"]],["肙",["yuan1] /a small worm/to twist/to surround/empty/"]],["胳",["ge1] /variant of 胳[ge1]/","ge1] /armpit/"]],["肉瘤",["rou4 liu2] /wart/sarcoma/superfluous/useless/"]],["肉汁",["rou4 zhi1] /meat stock/"]],["肉毒素",["rou4 du2 su4] /botulin/botulinal toxin/XR (Botulinum toxin)/"]],["肉感",["rou4 gan3] /sexiness/sexy/sensuality/sensual/voluptuous/"]],["肇端",["zhao4 duan1] /the starting point/"]],["肃然",["su4 ran2] /respectful/solemn/awed/"]],["肄业生",["yi4 ye4 sheng1] /dropout student/"]],["听证会",["ting1 zheng4 hui4] /(legislative) hearing/"]],["听讼",["ting1 song4] /to hear litigation (in a law court)/to hear a case/"]],["听小骨",["ting1 xiao3 gu3] /ossicles (of the middle ear)/three ossicles, acting as levers to amplify sound, namely: stapes or stirrup bone 鐙骨|镫骨, incus or anvil bone 砧骨, malleus or hammer bone 錘骨|锤骨/"]],["听审",["ting1 shen3] /to attend court/to take part in a trial/"]],["听到",["ting1 dao4] /to hear/"]],["听信谣言",["ting1 xin4 yao2 yan2] /to take heed of idle chatter (idiom)/"]],["听事",["ting1 shi4] /to hold audience/to advise on state affairs/to administer state affairs/audience hall/to listen in/"]],["职",["zhi2] /office/duty/"]],["声说",["sheng1 shuo1] /to narrate/"]],["声纳",["sheng1 na4] /sonar (sound navigation and ranging) (loanword)/"]],["声称",["sheng1 cheng1] /to claim/to state/to proclaim/to assert/"]],["声旁字",["sheng1 pang2 zi4] /character serving as sound value of another character/phonetic/"]],["声旁",["sheng1 pang2] /phonetic component of Chinese character/"]],["聪明反被聪明误",["cong1 ming2 fan3 bei4 cong1 ming2 wu4] /a clever person may become the victim of his own ingenuity (idiom); cleverness may overreach itself/too smart for one's own good/"]],["聪",["cong1] /quick at hearing/wise/clever/sharp-witted/intelligent/acute/"]],["联邦快递",["Lian2 bang1 Kuai4 di4] /FedEx/"]],["联绵",["lian2 mian2] /variant of 連綿|连绵[lian2 mian2]/"]],["联结",["lian2 jie2] /to bind/to tie/to link/"]],["联合舰队",["lian2 he2 jian4 dui4] /combined fleet/"]],["联合国开发计划署",["Lian2 he2 guo2 Kai1 fa1 Ji4 hua4 shu3] /United Nations Development Program/"]],["聝",["guo2] /cut off the left ear of the slain/"]],["聚集",["ju4 ji2] /to assemble/to gather/"]],["聘娶婚",["pin4 qu3 hun1] /formal betrothal (in which the boy's family sends presents to the girl's family)/"]],["圣马力诺",["Sheng4 ma3 li4 nuo4] /San Marino/"]],["圣诞",["Sheng4 dan4] /Christmas/birthday of reigning Emperor/Confucius' birthday/"]],["圣索非亚大教堂",["Sheng4 Suo3 fei1 ya4 da4 jiao4 tang2] /Hagia Sophia (the main cathedral of Constantinople, subsequently the major mosque of Istanbul)/"]],["圣母",["Sheng4 mu3] /Holy Mother/goddess/the Virgin Mary/"]],["圣文森及格瑞那丁",["Sheng4 Wen2 sen1 ji2 Ge2 rui4 na4 ding1] /Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (Tw)/"]],["圣多美和普林西比",["Sheng4 duo1 mei3 he2 Pu3 lin2 xi1 bi3] /São Tomé and Príncipe/"]],["圣多明哥",["Sheng4 Duo1 ming2 ge1] /Santo Domingo, capital of Dominican Republic (Tw)/"]],["圣劳伦斯河",["Sheng4 Lao2 lun2 si1 He2] /St Lawrence River, Canada/"]],["聊胜于无",["liao2 sheng4 yu2 wu2] /better than nothing (idiom)/"]],["聊备",["liao2 bei4] /to provide as expedient/to use temporarily as/to make shift/"]],["聊且",["liao2 qie3] /for the time being/tentatively/"]],["耿",["Geng3] /surname Geng/","geng3] /bright/honest/upright/"]],["耶莱娜·扬科维奇",["Ye2 lai2 nuo2 · Yang2 ke1 wei2 qi2] /Jelena Jankovic (1985-), Serbian tennis player/"]],["耳鬓厮磨",["er3 bin4 si1 mo2] /lit. heads rubbing together (idiom)/fig. very close relationship/"]],["耳目",["er3 mu4] /eyes and ears/sb's attention or notice/information/knowledge/spies/"]],["耳根子",["er3 gen1 zi5] /ear/"]],["耐药性",["nai4 yao4 xing4] /drug resistance/drug tolerance (medicine)/"]],["耐穿",["nai4 chuan1] /durable/proof against wear and tear/"]],["耐久",["nai4 jiu3] /durable/long-lasting/"]],["耐",["nai4] /capable of enduring/able to tolerate/patient/durable/hardy/resistant/"]],["耆宿",["qi2 su4] /venerable old person/"]],["考上",["kao3 shang4] /to pass a university entrance exam/"]],["老花眼",["lao3 hua1 yan3] /presbyopia/"]],["老河口",["Lao3 he2 kou3] /Laohekou county level city in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["老掉牙",["lao3 diao4 ya2] /very old/obsolete/out of date/"]],["老山自行车馆",["Lao3 shan1 Zi4 xing2 che1 guan3] /Laoshan Velodrome, a Beijing 2008 Olympics venue/"]],["老妪",["lao3 yu4] /old woman (formal writing)/"]],["老妈",["lao3 ma1] /mother/mom/"]],["老天爷饿不死瞎家雀",["lao3 tian1 ye2 e4 bu4 si3 xia1 jia1 que4] /lit. heaven won't let the sparrows go hungry (idiom)/fig. don't give up hope/if you tough it out, there will be light at the end of the tunnel/"]],["老丈",["lao3 zhang4] /sir (respectful form of address for an old man)/"]],["翼子板",["yi4 zi5 ban3] /(PRC) fender (automotive)/"]],["翻遍",["fan1 bian4] /to rummage through/to turn everything over/to ransack/"]],["翻然悔悟",["fan1 ran2 hui3 wu4] /to see the error of one's ways/to make a clean break with one's past/"]],["翻来覆去",["fan1 lai2 fu4 qu4] /to toss and turn (sleeplessly)/again and again/"]],["翰林院",["Han4 lin2 yuan4] /Imperial Hanlin Academy, lasting from Tang dynasty until 1911/"]],["翰林学士",["Han4 lin2 xue2 shi4] /members of the Hanlin Imperial Academy 翰林院, employed as imperial secretaries from the Tang onwards/"]],["翕",["xi1] /to open and close (the mouth etc)/friendly/compliant/Taiwan pr. [xi4]/"]],["习性",["xi2 xing4] /character acquired through long habit/habits and properties/"]],["翌日",["yi4 ri4] /next day/"]],["羽毛笔",["yu3 mao2 bi3] /quill pen/"]],["义怒",["yi4 nu4] /righteous anger/"]],["群论",["qun2 lun4] /group theory (math.)/"]],["群英",["qun2 ying1] /assemblage of talented individuals/ensemble of heroes/"]],["群件",["qun2 jian4] /collaborative software/"]],["羞辱",["xiu1 ru3] /to baffle/to humiliate/shame/dishonor/humiliation/"]],["美轮美奂",["mei3 lun2 mei3 huan4] /(of houses, scenery etc) magnificent (idiom)/"]],["美称",["mei3 cheng1] /to dub with a nice-sounding appellation/fanciful moniker/"]],["美玲",["Mei3 ling2] /Meiling (female name)/Zhou Meiling 周美玲[Zhou1 Mei3 ling2] (1969-), Taiwanese gay film director/"]],["美日",["Mei3 Ri4] /US-Japan/"]],["美心",["Mei3 xin1] /Maxine (name)/"]],["美容手术",["mei3 rong2 shou3 shu4] /cosmetic surgery/"]],["美姑河",["Mei3 gu1 He2] /Meigu River in south Sichuan/"]],["美好",["mei3 hao3] /beautiful/fine/"]],["美圆",["Mei3 yuan2] /US dollar/"]],["美国聯合通訊社",["Mei3 guo2 Lian2 he2 Tong1 xun4 she4] /Associated Press (AP)/abbr. to 美聯社|美联社[Mei3 Lian2 she4]/"]],["美国有线新闻网",["Mei3 guo2 You3 xian4 Xin1 wen2 Wang3] /Cable Network News (CNN)/"]],["美国之音",["Mei3 guo2 Zhi1 Yin1] /Voice of America (VOA)/"]],["美加",["Mei3 Jia1] /US and Canada (abbr.)/"]],["美利奴羊",["mei3 li4 nu2 yang2] /merino (breed of sheep)/"]],["美利坚",["Mei3 li4 jian1] /America/"]],["美人蕉",["mei3 ren2 jiao1] /canna or Indian shot (genus Canna)/"]],["羊头狗肉",["yang2 tou2 gou3 rou4] /see 掛羊頭賣狗肉|挂羊头卖狗肉[gua4 yang2 tou2 mai4 gou3 rou4]/"]],["羊头",["yang2 tou2] /sheep's head/fig. advertisement for good meat/"]],["羊角面包",["yang2 jiao3 mian4 bao1] /croissant/"]],["羊肠小径",["yang2 chang2 xiao3 jing4] /winding road (twisting and turning like a sheep's intestine)/"]],["羊肚子毛巾",["yang2 du4 zi5 mao2 jin1] /see 羊肚手巾[yang2 du4 shou3 jin1]/"]],["羊肚子手巾",["yang2 du4 zi5 shou3 jin1] /see 羊肚手巾[yang2 du4 shou3 jin1]/"]],["羊群",["yang2 qun2] /flock of sheep/"]],["羊桃",["yang2 tao2] /variant of 楊桃|杨桃[yang2 tao2]/carambola/star fruit/"]],["罗马数字",["Luo2 ma3 shu4 zi4] /Roman numerals/"]],["罗琳",["Luo2 lin2] /Rowling (name)/Joanne Kathleen Rowling (1965-), author of the Harry Potter series of novels/"]],["罗掘",["luo2 jue2] /to scrape around for money/hard pressed for cash/cf 羅雀掘鼠|罗雀掘鼠 to net birds and dig for rats (idiom)/"]],["罗布泊",["Luo2 bu4 bo2] /Lop Nor, salt lake and nuclear testing site in Xinjiang/"]],["罗伯特",["Luo2 bo2 te4] /Robert (name)/"]],["罻",["wei4] /bird net/"]],["罚半蹲",["fa2 ban4 dun1] /to punish a student by having him stand in a half-squatting position with arms extended forward/"]],["罚俸",["fa2 feng4] /to forfeit one's salary/"]],["置换",["zhi4 huan4] /to permute/permutation (math.)/to displace/displacement/to replace/replacement/"]],["置于",["zhi4 yu2] /to place/to put (at or in a position)/to be located/"]],["罪魁祸首",["zui4 kui2 huo4 shou3] /criminal ringleader, main offender (idiom); main culprit/fig. main cause of a disaster/"]],["罪",["zui4] /guilt/crime/fault/blame/sin/","zui4] /variant of 罪[zui4], crime/"]],["罩衣",["zhao4 yi1] /overalls/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["罝",["ju1] /net for catching rabbits/"]],["罐头起子",["guan4 tou5 qi3 zi5] /can opener/"]],["罐头",["guan4 tou5] /tin/can/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["缺憾",["que1 han4] /a regret/sth regrettable/"]],["缺心少肺",["que1 xin1 shao3 fei4] /brainless/stupid/"]],["缺一不可",["que1 yi1 bu4 ke3] /not a single one is dispensable/can't do without either/"]],["纚",["li2] /(literary) to bind/to fasten/rope/","xi3] /silk headband/Taiwan pr. [shi3]/"]],["纤维胶",["xian1 wei2 jiao1] /viscose/"]],["纤维肌痛",["xian1 wei2 ji1 tong4] /fibromyalgia/"]],["缠绵悱恻",["chan2 mian2 fei3 ce4] /(of a person) sad beyond words (idiom)/(of music, literature etc) poignant/very sentimental/"]],["缠夹",["chan2 jia1] /to annoy/to bother/to harass/"]],["续跌",["xu4 die1] /to continue to fall (of share prices)/"]],["续作",["xu4 zuo4] /sequel/"]],["纉",["zuan3] /variant of 纘|缵[zuan3]/"]],["继父",["ji4 fu4] /stepfather/"]],["缴获",["jiao3 huo4] /to capture/to seize/"]],["绕腾",["rao4 teng5] /to run a long way around/fig. to speak vaguely around the topic without getting to the point/to beat about the bush/"]],["绕弯子",["rao4 wan1 zi5] /lit. to go on a long detour/fig. to speak vaguely around the topic without getting to the point/to beat about the bush/"]],["绕地",["rao4 di4] /to orbit the earth/"]],["缮清",["shan4 qing1] /to make a clean copy/"]],["缮",["shan4] /to repair/to mend/to rewrite/to transcribe/"]],["织布机",["zhi1 bu4 ji1] /loom/"]],["繁华",["fan2 hua2] /flourishing/bustling/"]],["繁多",["fan2 duo1] /many and varied/of many different kinds/"]],["绩溪县",["Ji4 xi1 xian4] /Jixi county in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui/"]],["总体目标",["zong3 ti3 mu4 biao1] /overall target/overall objective/"]],["总体",["zong3 ti3] /completely/totally/total/entire/overall/population (statistics)/"]],["总览",["zong3 lan3] /a general overview/"]],["总统任期",["zong3 tong3 ren4 qi1] /presidential term of office/presidency/"]],["总统",["zong3 tong3] /president (of a country)/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2],屆|届[jie4]/"]],["总归",["zong3 gui1] /eventually/after all/anyhow/"]],["纵隔",["zong4 ge2] /mediastinum (organs and tissues in the thorax between the lungs)/"]],["纵队",["zong4 dui4] /column/file/CL:列[lie4],路[lu4]/"]],["纵虎归山",["zong4 hu3 gui1 shan1] /lit. to let the tiger return to the mountain; fig. to store up future calamities/"]],["缩胸",["suo1 xiong1] /breast reduction/reduction mammaplasty/"]],["缩印本",["suo1 yin4 ben3] /compact edition (of a dictionary etc)/"]],["缝隙",["feng4 xi4] /small crack/chink/"]],["缝穷",["feng2 qiong2] /to sew and mend clothes for a pittance/"]],["县级市",["xian4 ji2 shi4] /county-level city/"]],["县官",["xian4 guan1] /district magistrate/county magistrate/"]],["纬纱",["wei3 sha1] /woof (horizontal thread in weaving)/weft/"]],["缅甸语",["Mian3 dian4 yu3] /Burmese (language of Myanmar)/"]],["缓颊",["huan3 jia2] /to urge reconciliation/to dissuade from punitive action/"]],["缓聘",["huan3 pin4] /to defer employment/to put off hiring/"]],["缓气",["huan3 qi4] /to get one's breath back/to take a breather/"]],["编号",["bian1 hao4] /to number/numbering/serial number/"]],["编织",["bian1 zhi1] /to weave/to knit/to plait/to braid/(fig.) to create (sth abstract, e.g. a dream, a lie etc)/"]],["编年体",["bian1 nian2 ti3] /in the style of annals/chronological history, the regular form of the Chinese dynastic histories/"]],["缘何",["yuan2 he2] /why?/for what reason?/"]],["缎布",["duan4 bu4] /satin/"]],["缉毒犬",["ji1 du2 quan3] /drug detector dog/sniffer dog/"]],["线尾燕",["xian4 wei3 yan4] /(bird species of China) wire-tailed swallow (Hirundo smithii)/"]],["线图",["xian4 tu2] /line drawing/diagram/line graph/"]],["绯闻",["fei1 wen2] /sex scandal/"]],["紧裹",["jin3 guo3] /to wrap tightly/to wind tightly/to bind/close-fitting (clothes)/"]],["紧急应变",["jin3 ji2 ying4 bian4] /emergency management/"]],["紧张缓和",["jin3 zhang1 huan3 he2] /detente/"]],["紧俏",["jin3 qiao4] /(merchandise) in high demand/"]],["绵绸",["mian2 chou2] /rough-textured fabric of waste silk/"]],["绵竹市",["Mian2 zhu2 shi4] /Mianzhu county level city in Deyang 德陽|德阳[De2 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["绵密",["mian2 mi4] /detailed/meticulous/fine and careful/"]],["绮陌",["qi3 mo4] /splendid streets/"]],["绮罗",["qi3 luo2] /beautiful silk fabrics/person in beautiful silk dress/"]],["绮室",["qi3 shi4] /magnificent room/"]],["网路架构",["wang3 lu4 jia4 gou4] /network infrastructure/"]],["网综",["wang3 zong1] /online variety show (contracted form of 網絡綜藝節目|网络综艺节目)/"]],["网络浏览器",["wang3 luo4 liu2 lan3 qi4] /network browser/Internet browser/"]],["网络客",["wang3 luo4 ke4] /web user/guest user/"]],["网状脉",["wang3 zhuang4 mai4] /netted veins/reticulated veins (of a leaf etc)/stockwork (geology)/"]],["网格",["wang3 ge2] /grid/mesh/lattice/"]],["维罗纳",["Wei2 luo2 na4] /Verona/"]],["维尔纽斯",["Wei2 er3 niu3 si1] /Vilnius, capital of Lithuania/"]],["维多利亚州",["Wei2 duo1 li4 ya4 zhou1] /Victoria, southeastern Australian state/"]],["维",["Wei2] /abbr. for Uighur 維吾爾|维吾尔[Wei2 wu2 er3]/surname Wei/","wei2] /to preserve/to maintain/to hold together/dimension/vitamin (abbr. for 維生素|维生素[wei2 sheng1 su4])/"]],["绿茵场",["lu:4 yin1 chang3] /football field/"]],["绿胸八色鸫",["lu:4 xiong1 ba1 se4 dong1] /(bird species of China) hooded pitta (Pitta sordida)/"]],["绿箭",["Lu:4 jian4] /Wrigley's Doublemint (brand)/"]],["綗",["jiong3] /variant of 絅|䌹[jiong3]/"]],["经销商",["jing1 xiao1 shang1] /dealer/seller/distributor/broker/agency/franchise (i.e. company)/retail outlet/"]],["经过",["jing1 guo4] /to pass/to go through/process/course/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["经济社会及文化权利国际公约",["jing1 ji4 she4 hui4 ji2 wen2 hua4 quan2 li4 guo2 ji4 gong1 yue1] /International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)/"]],["经文",["jing1 wen2] /scripture/scriptures/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["经受",["jing1 shou4] /to undergo (hardship)/to endure/to withstand/"]],["经久",["jing1 jiu3] /long-lasting/durable/"]],["绥棱",["Sui2 leng2] /Suileng county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["绥滨县",["Sui2 bin1 xian4] /Suibin county in Hegang 鶴崗|鹤岗[He4 gang3], Heilongjiang/"]],["绣",["xiu4] /variant of 繡|绣[xiu4]/","xiu4] /to embroider/embroidery/"]],["绑扎",["bang3 za1] /to bind/to wrap up/binding (computer science)/"]],["丝足",["si1 zu2] /feet and legs in silk stockings (especially in the massage context)/"]],["丝带",["si1 dai4] /ribbon/"]],["统领",["tong3 ling3] /to lead/to command/commander/officer/"]],["统管",["tong3 guan3] /unified administration/"]],["统率",["tong3 shuai4] /to command/to direct/"]],["统治者",["tong3 zhi4 zhe3] /ruler/"]],["绖",["die2] /hempen band worn on the head or waist by a mourner/"]],["绞架",["jiao3 jia4] /gallows/gibbet/"]],["绦虫纲",["tao1 chong2 gang1] /Cestoda (an order of flatworms)/"]],["绝门儿",["jue2 men2 r5] /extinct profession/lost trade/unique skill/astonishing/fantastic/"]],["绝罚",["jue2 fa2] /to excommunicate/"]],["绝对高度",["jue2 dui4 gao1 du4] /absolute temperature/"]],["绝交",["jue2 jiao1] /to break off relations/to break with sb/"]],["结党",["jie2 dang3] /to form a clique/"]],["结舌",["jie2 she2] /tongue-tied/unable to speak (out of surprise, embarrassment etc)/"]],["结构性",["jie2 gou4 xing4] /structural/structured/"]],["结喉",["jie2 hou2] /see 喉結|喉结[hou2 jie2]/"]],["绊跤",["ban4 jiao1] /to trip/to stumble/"]],["组织委员会",["zu3 zhi1 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /organizing committee/abbr. to 組委|组委/"]],["组合数学",["zu3 he2 shu4 xue2] /combinatorial mathematics/combinatorics/"]],["紽",["tuo2] /braid on a robe/"]],["绅",["shen1] /member of gentry/"]],["细菌武器",["xi4 jun1 wu3 qi4] /biological weapon (using germs)/"]],["细胞毒性",["xi4 bao1 du2 xing4] /cytotoxicity/"]],["细目",["xi4 mu4] /detailed listing/specific item/"]],["累死累活",["lei4 si3 lei4 huo2] /to tire oneself out through overwork/to work oneself to death/"]],["紫阳",["Zi3 yang2] /Ziyang County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi/"]],["紫藤",["zi3 teng2] /wisteria/"]],["紫花地丁",["zi3 hua1 di4 ding1] /Chinese violet (Viola mandsurica)/"]],["紫杉",["zi3 shan1] /Japanese yew (taxus cuspidata)/"]],["紫微斗数",["zi3 wei1 dou3 shu4] /Zi Wei Dou Shu, a form of Chinese fortune-telling/"]],["索贿",["suo3 hui4] /to exact bribes/to solicit bribes/to demand bribes/to extort/"]],["索尔仁尼琴",["Suo3 er3 ren2 ni2 qin2] /Alexandr Solzhenitsyn (1918-2008), Russian writer, prominent Soviet dissident, author of the Gulag Archipelago/"]],["纺丝",["fang3 si1] /to spin synthetic fiber/to spin silk/spinning/filature/"]],["素描",["su4 miao2] /sketch/"]],["紟",["jin1] /a sash/to tie/"]],["级",["ji2] /level/grade/rank/step (of stairs)/CL:個|个[ge4]/classifier: step, level/"]],["纸盆",["zhi3 pen2] /paper cone used as hailer/"]],["纸币",["zhi3 bi4] /bank notes/paper currency/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["纯素",["chun2 su4] /plain/ordinary/vegetarian/"]],["纯净",["chun2 jing4] /pure/clean/unmixed/"]],["纽约客",["Niu3 yue1 ke4] /The New Yorker, US magazine/resident of New York/"]],["纳雍",["Na4 yong1] /Nayong county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["纳赫雄",["Na4 he4 xiong2] /Nahshon (name)/"]],["纳福",["na4 fu2] /to accept a life of ease/to enjoy a comfortable retirement/"]],["纳扎尔巴耶夫",["Na4 zha1 er3 ba1 ye1 fu1] /Nursultan Nazarbayev (1940-), president of Kazakhstan/"]],["纹头斑翅鹛",["wen2 tou2 ban1 chi4 mei2] /(bird species of China) hoary-throated barwing (Actinodura nipalensis)/"]],["红头咬鹃",["hong2 tou2 yao3 juan1] /(bird species of China) red-headed trogon (Harpactes erythrocephalus)/"]],["红隼",["hong2 sun3] /(bird species of China) common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus)/"]],["红铜",["hong2 tong2] /copper (chemistry)/see also 銅|铜[tong2]/"]],["红脸鸬鹚",["hong2 lian3 lu2 ci2] /(bird species of China) red-faced cormorant (Phalacrocorax urile)/"]],["红河县",["Hong2 he2 xian4] /Honghe county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["红树林",["hong2 shu4 lin2] /mangrove forest or swamp/"]],["红景天",["hong2 jing3 tian1] /roseroot/Rhodiola rosea/"]],["红寡妇鸟",["Hong2 Gua3 fu5 niao3] /Red Bishop/Euplectes orix/"]],["红安县",["Hong2 an1 xian4] /Hong'an county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["红外光谱",["hong2 wai4 guang1 pu3] /infrared spectrum/"]],["红塔",["Hong2 ta3] /Hongta district of Yuxi city 玉溪市[Yu4 xi1 shi4], Yunnan/"]],["约言",["yue1 yan2] /promise/one's word/pledge/abbreviation/"]],["约契",["yue1 qi4] /contract/oath of allegiance/"]],["纪录创造者",["ji4 lu4 chuang4 zao4 zhe3] /record setter/record holder/"]],["纪年",["ji4 nian2] /to number the years/calendar era/annals/chronicle/"]],["纠错",["jiu1 cuo4] /to correct an error/"]],["纠葛",["jiu1 ge2] /entanglement/dispute/"]],["纠正",["jiu1 zheng4] /to correct/to make right/"]],["系列片",["xi4 lie4 pian4] /film series/"]],["系主任",["xi4 zhu3 ren4] /chairman of department/dean/CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["糯米纸",["nuo4 mi3 zhi3] /rice paper/membrane of glutinous rice, used to wrap sweets etc/"]],["糯稻",["nuo4 dao4] /glutinous rice/sticky rice/"]],["粮食",["liang2 shi5] /foodstuff/cereals/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["糟齿类爬虫",["zao1 chi3 lei4 pa2 chong2] /thecodontia (primitive dinosaur)/"]],["糟蹋",["zao1 ta4] /to waste/to defile/to abuse/to insult/to defile/to trample on/to wreck/also pr. [zao1 ta5]/"]],["糟踏",["zao1 ta4] /variant of 糟蹋[zao1 ta4]/"]],["糙皮病",["cao1 pi2 bing4] /pellagra (medicine)/"]],["糖酯",["tang2 zhi3] /glycolipid/"]],["糖脂",["tang2 zhi1] /glycolipid/"]],["糖精",["tang2 jing1] /saccharin/"]],["糖汁",["tang2 zhi1] /syrup/"]],["糔",["xiu3] /to wash (rice etc)/"]],["糊里糊涂",["hu2 li5 hu2 tu2] /confused/vague/indistinct/muddle-headed/mixed up/in a daze/","hu2 li5 hu2 tu2] /variant of 糊裡糊塗|糊里糊涂[hu2 li5 hu2 tu2]/"]],["糊剂",["hu2 ji4] /paste/glue/"]],["精选",["jing1 xuan3] /carefully chosen/handpicked/best of the bunch/choice (product)/concentration (mining)/to concentrate/to winnow/"]],["精通",["jing1 tong1] /to be proficient in/to master (a subject)/"]],["精于此道",["jing1 yu2 ci3 dao4] /to be proficient in the area of/skilled in this field/"]],["精彩",["jing1 cai3] /wonderful/marvelous/brilliant/"]],["精兵",["jing1 bing1] /elite troops/"]],["粳米",["jing1 mi3] /polished round-grained nonglutinous rice (Japonica rice)/"]],["粥",["yu4] /see 葷粥|荤粥[Xun1 yu4]/","zhou1] /congee/gruel/porridge/CL:碗[wan3]/"]],["粘",["nian2] /variant of 黏[nian2]/","zhan1] /to glue/to paste/to adhere/to stick to/"]],["粗体",["cu1 ti3] /bold (typeface)/"]],["粗语",["cu1 yu3] /rude words/dirty talk/"]],["粗笨",["cu1 ben4] /awkward/clumsy/unwieldy/heavy-handed/"]],["粗率",["cu1 shuai4] /rough/coarse/crude/without due care/ill-considered/"]],["粗犷",["cu1 guang3] /rough/rude/boorish/straightforward/uninhibited/"]],["粒子",["li4 zi3] /(elementary) particle/grain/","li4 zi5] /grain (of rice)/granule/"]],["粉黛",["fen3 dai4] /face powder and eyebrow liner/cosmetics/(fig.) beautiful woman/"]],["粉墨登场",["fen3 mo4 deng1 chang3] /to make up and go on stage (idiom); to embark on a career (esp. in politics or crime)/"]],["签条",["qian1 tiao2] /label/tag/"]],["筹算",["chou2 suan4] /to calculate (using bamboo tokens on a counting board)/to count beads/fig. to budget/to plan (an investment)/"]],["筹子",["chou2 zi5] /chip/counter/"]],["签发",["qian1 fa1] /to issue (a document)/to sign and issue officially/"]],["简体",["jian3 ti3] /simplified form of Chinese characters, as opposed to traditional form 繁體|繁体[fan2 ti3]/"]],["简讯",["jian3 xun4] /newsletter/the news in brief/(Tw) SMS message/"]],["简帖儿",["jian3 tie3 r5] /a letter/"]],["箪",["dan1] /round basket for cooked rice/"]],["蓑",["suo1] /variant of 蓑[suo1]/","suo1] /rain coat made of straw etc/"]],["簏",["lu4] /box/basket/"]],["篷",["peng2] /sail/"]],["篦",["bi4] /fine-toothed comb/to comb/"]],["笃",["du3] /serious (illness)/sincere/true/"]],["篡窃",["cuan4 qie4] /to usurp/to seize/"]],["篙",["gao1] /pole for punting boats/"]],["篇章",["pian1 zhang1] /writing/sections and chapters/"]],["节选",["jie2 xuan3] /excerpt/selection (from a book)/to select/to choose an extract/"]],["节油",["jie2 you2] /to economize on gasoline/fuel-efficient/"]],["节操",["jie2 cao1] /integrity/moral principle/"]],["箱根",["Xiang1 gen1] /Hakone, city on the east coast of Japan southwest of Tokyo/"]],["管理接口",["guan3 li3 jie1 kou3] /management interface/"]],["管扳手",["guan3 ban1 shou3] /pipe wrench/"]],["管圆线虫",["guan3 yuan2 xian4 chong2] /\"eel worm\", a parasitic worm carrying meningitis/"]],["箝",["qian2] /pliers/pincers/to clamp/"]],["算了",["suan4 le5] /let it be/let it pass/forget about it/"]],["筮",["shi4] /divine by stalk/"]],["筕篖",["hang2 tang2] /woven bamboo mat/"]],["答词",["da2 ci2] /reply/thank-you speech/"]],["筑波",["Zhu4 bo1] /Tsukuba, university city in Ibaraki prefecture 茨城縣|茨城县[Ci2 cheng2 xian4], northeast of Tokyo, Japan/"]],["筐",["kuang1] /basket/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["等式",["deng3 shi4] /an equality/an equation/"]],["等化器",["deng3 hua4 qi4] /equalizer (electronics, audio) (HK, Tw)/"]],["等候",["deng3 hou4] /to wait/to wait for/"]],["笔记本电脑",["bi3 ji4 ben3 dian4 nao3] /laptop/notebook (computer)/CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]/"]],["笔法",["bi3 fa3] /technique of writing/calligraphy/or drawing/"]],["笔名",["bi3 ming2] /pen name/pseudonym/"]],["笔仙",["bi3 xian1] /a form of automatic writing in which two or more participants hold a single pen over a sheet of paper and invite a spirit to write answers to their questions/a spirit so invited/"]],["笔",["bi3] /pen/pencil/writing brush/to write or compose/the strokes of Chinese characters/classifier for sums of money, deals/CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1]/"]],["笲",["fan2] /osier basket of brides/"]],["第四纪",["di4 si4 ji4] /fourth period/quaternary (geological period covering the recent ice ages over the last 180,000 years)/"]],["第二天",["di4 er4 tian1] /next day/the morrow/"]],["第一声",["di4 yi1 sheng1] /first tone in Mandarin/high level tone/"]],["第一产业",["di4 yi1 chan3 ye4] /primary sector of industry/"]],["笨手笨脚",["ben4 shou3 ben4 jiao3] /clumsy/all thumbs/"]],["笨嘴拙舌",["ben4 zui3 zhuo1 she2] /clumsy in speech/poor speaker/"]],["笤帚",["tiao2 zhou5] /whisk broom/small broom/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["笞击",["chi1 ji1] /to cudgel/"]],["笑贫不笑娼",["xiao4 pin2 bu4 xiao4 chang1] /the notion in society that it's better to get ahead in the world by abandoning one's scruples than to suffer poverty/lit. despising poverty but not prostitution (idiom)/"]],["笑声",["xiao4 sheng1] /laughter/"]],["笑容",["xiao4 rong2] /smile/smiling expression/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["笑不可仰",["xiao4 bu4 ke3 yang3] /to double up with laughter (idiom)/"]],["竹叶青",["zhu2 ye4 qing1] /Trimeresurus stejnegeri (poisonous snake)/"]],["竹简",["zhu2 jian3] /bamboo writing slips in ancient times (joined together to form whole scrolls)/"]],["竹器",["zhu2 qi4] /utensil made of bamboo/"]],["竹内",["Zhu2 nei4] /Takeuchi (Japanese surname)/"]],["竞技",["jing4 ji4] /competition of skill (e.g. sports)/athletics tournament/"]],["端坐",["duan1 zuo4] /to sit upright/"]],["童养媳妇",["tong2 yang3 xi2 fu4] /child bride/girl adopted into a family as future daughter-in-law/"]],["童男",["tong2 nan2] /virgin male/"]],["童乩",["tong2 ji1] /spirit medium/"]],["竣工",["jun4 gong1] /to complete a project/"]],["章贡",["Zhang1 gong4] /Zhanggong district of Ganzhou city 贛州市|赣州市, Jiangxi/"]],["章丘",["Zhang1 qiu1] /Zhangqiu county level city in Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2], Shandong/"]],["竟陵",["Jing4 ling2] /Jingling, former name of Tianmen 天門|天门, Hubei/"]],["站台",["zhan4 tai2] /platform (at a railway station)/"]],["立法",["li4 fa3] /to enact laws/to legislate/legislation/"]],["立方体",["li4 fang1 ti3] /cube/cubic/"]],["立志",["li4 zhi4] /to be determined/to be resolved/"]],["立国",["li4 guo2] /to found a country/"]],["立刀旁",["li4 dao1 pang2] /name of \"knife\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 18), occurring in 到, 利, 别 etc/see also 刂[dao1]/"]],["立交",["li4 jiao1] /abbr. for 立體交叉|立体交叉[li4 ti3 jiao1 cha1] overpass/"]],["窃贼",["qie4 zei2] /thief/"]],["窃听器",["qie4 ting1 qi4] /tapping device/bug/"]],["窃盗",["qie4 dao4] /theft/to steal/"]],["窍",["qiao4] /hole/opening/orifice (of the human body)/(fig.) key (to the solution of a problem)/"]],["窜逃",["cuan4 tao2] /to flee in disorder/to scurry off/"]],["穷结县",["Qiong2 jie2 xian4] /variant of 瓊結縣|琼结县[Qiong2 jie2 xian4], Qonggyai county, Tibetan: 'Phyongs rgyas rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["穷棒子",["qiong2 bang4 zi5] /poor but spirited person/destitute/the poor (traditional)/"]],["穷忙族",["qiong2 mang2 zu2] /the working poor/"]],["穷国",["qiong2 guo2] /poor country/"]],["洼地",["wa1 di4] /depression/low-lying ground/"]],["窞",["dan4] /pit/cave/"]],["窗钩",["chuang1 gou1] /window hook/window latch/"]],["窗棂",["chuang1 ling2] /window lattice/window frame/"]],["窗明几净",["chuang1 ming2 ji1 jing4] /lit. clear window and clean table (idiom)/fig. bright and clean/"]],["窗帷",["chuang1 wei2] /curtain/"]],["突飞猛进",["tu1 fei1 meng3 jin4] /to advance by leaps and bounds/"]],["突击检查",["tu1 ji1 jian3 cha2] /sudden unannounced investigation/on-the-spot inspection/to search without notification/"]],["突兀",["tu1 wu4] /lofty or towering/sudden or abrupt/"]],["穿透",["chuan1 tou4] /to penetrate/"]],["空隙",["kong4 xi4] /crack/gap between two objects/gap in time between two events/"]],["空间探测",["kong1 jian1 tan4 ce4] /space probe/"]],["空着手",["kong1 zhe5 shou3] /empty-handed/"]],["空格",["kong4 ge2] /blank/blank space on a form/space/囗 (indicating missing or illegible character)/"]],["空怒",["kong1 nu4] /air rage/"]],["空中少爷",["kong1 zhong1 shao4 ye5] /airline steward/"]],["穴位",["xue2 wei4] /acupuncture point/"]],["穯",["se4] /old variant of 穡|穑[se4]/"]],["稳恒",["wen3 heng2] /steady/stable and permanent/constant/steady-state/"]],["稳中求进",["wen3 zhong1 qiu2 jin4] /to make progress while ensuring stability/"]],["稳",["wen3] /settled/steady/stable/"]],["穑",["se4] /gather in harvest/"]],["积贮",["ji1 zhu4] /to stockpile/"]],["积草屯粮",["ji1 cao3 tun2 liang2] /to store up provisions against a war/"]],["积聚",["ji1 ju4] /to coalesce/to gather together/to amass/"]],["积恶",["ji1 e4] /accumulated evil/"]],["积代会",["ji1 dai4 hui4] /(Cultural Revolution term) conference of activist representatives (abbr. for 積極分子代錶大會|积极分子代表大会)/"]],["穆棱市",["Mu4 ling2 shi4] /Muling county level city in Mudanjiang 牡丹江, Heilongjiang/"]],["稽古振今",["ji1 gu3 zhen4 jin1] /studying the old to promote the new (idiom)/"]],["稻城",["Dao4 cheng2] /Daocheng county (Tibetan: 'dab pa rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["称量",["cheng1 liang2] /to weigh/"]],["称号",["cheng1 hao4] /name/term of address/title/"]],["称扬",["cheng1 yang2] /to praise/to compliment/"]],["称做",["cheng1 zuo4] /to be called/to be known as/"]],["种实",["zhong3 shi2] /seed/seedpod/aril/"]],["种姓制",["zhong3 xing4 zhi4] /caste system (traditional Indian social division)/"]],["禀告",["bing3 gao4] /to report (to one's superior)/"]],["棱角",["leng2 jiao3] /edge and corner/protrusion/sharpness (of a protrusion)/craggy/ridge corner/"]],["稍后",["shao1 hou4] /in a little while/in a moment/later on/"]],["秆",["gan3] /stalks of grain/"]],["税捐稽征处",["Shui4 juan1 Ji1 zheng1 chu4] /Taipei Revenue Service (tax office)/"]],["稀土元素",["xi1 tu3 yuan2 su4] /rare earth element (chemistry)/"]],["移液器",["yi2 ye4 qi4] /pipette/"]],["移时",["yi2 shi2] /for a while/"]],["移居",["yi2 ju1] /to migrate/to move to a new place of residence/"]],["秧歌",["yang1 ge5] /Yangge, a popular rural folk dance/"]],["秦艽",["qin2 jiao1] /large leaf gentian (Gentiana macrophylla)/"]],["秦始皇",["Qin2 Shi3 huang2] /Qin Shihuang (259-210 BC), the first emperor/"]],["秦城监狱",["Qin2 cheng2 Jian1 yu4] /Qincheng Prison, maximum-security prison located about 30 km north of central Beijing, whose inmates include former high-level officials convicted of corruption/"]],["秦国",["Qin2 guo2] /Qin State, one of the seven states of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/"]],["秤",["cheng1] /variant of 稱|称[cheng1], to weigh/","cheng4] /steelyard/Roman balance/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["租借地",["zu1 jie4 di4] /concession (territory)/"]],["租借",["zu1 jie4] /to rent/to lease/"]],["秘辛",["mi4 xin1] /behind-the-scenes story/details known only to insiders/"]],["秘诀",["mi4 jue2] /secret know-how/key (to longevity)/secret (of happiness)/recipe (for success)/"]],["科考",["ke1 kao3] /preliminary round of imperial examinations/abbr. for 科學考察|科学考察[ke1 xue2 kao3 cha2], scientific exploration/"]],["科甲",["ke1 jia3] /imperial examinations/"]],["科尔沁左翼后旗",["Ke1 er3 qin4 zuo3 yi4 hou4 qi2] /Horqin Left Rear banner or Khorchin Züün Garyn Xoit khoshuu in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["科尔多瓦",["Ke1 er3 duo1 wa3] /Córdoba, Spain/"]],["科林",["Ke1 lin2] /Colin (name)/"]],["科教",["ke1 jiao4] /science education/popular science/"]],["秋分点",["qiu1 fen1 dian3] /the autumn equinox/"]],["秉笔",["bing3 bi3] /to hold the pen/to do the actual writing/"]],["私运",["si1 yun4] /to smuggle/"]],["私卖",["si1 mai4] /to sell illicitly/to bootleg/to sell privately/"]],["私藏",["si1 cang2] /secret store/a stash (of contraband)/"]],["私营",["si1 ying2] /privately-owned/private/"]],["私密",["si1 mi4] /private/secret/intimate/"]],["秀色孙鲽",["xiu4 se4 sun1 die2] /yellowtail/"]],["秀水乡",["Xiu4 shui3 xiang1] /Hsiushui township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["秀屿",["Xiu4 yu3] /Xiuyu district of Putian city 莆田市[Pu2 tian2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["秀峰区",["Xiu4 feng1 qu1] /Xiufeng district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["禹",["Yu3] /Yu the Great (c. 21st century BC), mythical leader who tamed the floods/surname Yu/"]],["礼轻情意重",["li3 qing1 qing2 yi4 zhong4] /goose feather sent from afar, a trifling present with a weighty thought behind it (idiom); It's not the gift that counts, but the thought behind it./"]],["礼拜堂",["li3 bai4 tang2] /chapel/church (Protestant)/"]],["礼拜三",["Li3 bai4 san1] /Wednesday/"]],["禅让",["shan4 rang4] /to abdicate/"]],["禅杖",["chan2 zhang4] /the staff of a Buddhist monk/"]],["禨",["ji1] /omen/pray/"]],["禛",["zhen1] /to receive blessings in a sincere spirit/"]],["祎",["yi1] /excellent/precious/rare/fine/(used in given names)/"]],["福马林",["fu2 ma3 lin2] /formalin (loanword)/"]],["福无双至",["fu2 wu2 shuang1 zhi4] /blessings never come in pairs (idiom)/"]],["福建省",["Fu2 jian4 sheng3] /Fujian province (Fukien) in east China, abbr. 閩|闽, capital Fuzhou 福州/Fujian province (Fukien) in Taiwan/"]],["福布斯",["Fu2 bu4 si1] /Forbes (US publisher)/Forbes magazine/"]],["福克斯",["Fu2 ke4 si1] /Fox (media company)/Focus (car manufactured by Ford)/"]],["祸乱",["huo4 luan4] /calamity and chaos/devastating disorder/great turmoil/"]],["禊",["xi4] /semiannual ceremony of purification/"]],["禁酒令",["jin4 jiu3 ling4] /prohibition/ban on alcohol/"]],["禁止外出",["jin4 zhi3 wai4 chu1] /to forbid sb to go out/to curfew/to ground (as disciplinary measure)/"]],["禁果",["jin4 guo3] /forbidden fruit/"]],["禁书",["jin4 shu1] /banned book/"]],["禁忌",["jin4 ji4] /taboo/contraindication (medicine)/to abstain from/"]],["禁制",["jin4 zhi4] /to control/to restrict/to prohibit/prohibition/restriction/"]],["禄丰",["Lu4 feng1] /Lufeng county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["禄劝县",["Lu4 quan4 xian4] /Luquan Yi and Miao autonomous county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["祭器",["ji4 qi4] /ritual dishes/sacrificial vessels/"]],["祥云县",["Xiang2 yun2 xian4] /Xiangyun county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["祟",["sui4] /evil spirit/"]],["神雕侠侣",["Shen2 diao1 xia2 lu:3] /The Return of the Condor Heroes (classic wuxia martial arts TV films of 1998 and 2006 based on novel by Jinyong 金庸)/variant of 神鵰俠侶|神雕侠侣/","Shen2 diao1 xia2 lu:3] /The Return of the Condor Heroes (classic wuxia martial arts TV films of 1998 and 2006 based on novel by Jinyong 金庸)/"]],["神话故事",["shen2 hua4 gu4 shi5] /mythological story/myth/"]],["神圣罗马帝国",["Shen2 sheng4 Luo2 ma3 Di4 guo2] /the Holy Roman Empire (history)/"]],["神经病",["shen2 jing1 bing4] /mental disorder/neuropathy/(derog.) mental case/"]],["神经毒素",["shen2 jing1 du2 su4] /neurotoxin/"]],["神家园",["shen2 jia1 yuan2] /spiritual home/"]],["神女有心，襄王无梦",["shen2 nu:3 you3 xin1 , Xiang1 Wang2 wu2 meng4] /lit. the fairy is willing, but King Xiang doesn't dream (idiom)/(said of a woman's unrequited love)/"]],["神女峰",["Shen2 nu:3 Feng1] /name of a peak by the Three Gorges 長江三峽|长江三峡[Chang2 Jiang1 San1 xia2]/"]],["神出鬼没",["shen2 chu1 gui3 mo4] /lit. Gods appear and devils vanish (idiom); to appear and disappear unpredictably/to change rapidly/"]],["祛疑",["qu1 yi2] /to dispel doubts/"]],["祖马",["Zu3 ma3] /Zuma (name)/Jacob Zuma (1942-), South African ANC politician, vice-president 1999-2005, president from 2009/"]],["祖系",["zu3 xi4] /ancestry/lineage/pedigree/also written 祖係|祖系/"]],["祖传",["zu3 chuan2] /passed on from ancestors/handed down from generation to generation/"]],["祈望",["qi2 wang4] /to hope/to wish/hope/wish/(old) name of an official post/"]],["祁连",["Qi2 lian2] /Qilian county in Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["祀物",["si4 wu4] /sacrificial objects/"]],["社民党",["She4 min2 dang3] /Social Democratic party/"]],["社会关系",["she4 hui4 guan1 xi4] /social relation/"]],["社会语言学",["she4 hui4 yu3 yan2 xue2] /sociolinguistics/"]],["社会行动",["she4 hui4 xing2 dong4] /social actions/"]],["社会服务",["she4 hui4 fu2 wu4] /social security (pensions, medical insurance)/"]],["社旗县",["She4 qi2 xian4] /Sheqi county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["砾岩",["li4 yan2] /conglomerate (geology)/"]],["矿产",["kuang4 chan3] /minerals/"]],["矿泉",["kuang4 quan2] /mineral spring/"]],["碍胃口",["ai4 wei4 kou3] /to impair the appetite/"]],["硚口",["Qiao2 kou3] /Qiaokou district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["礁",["jiao1] /reef/shoal rock/"]],["磬竭",["qing4 jie2] /used up/exhausted/emptied/"]],["磨蹭",["mo2 ceng5] /to rub lightly/to move slowly/to dawdle/to dillydally/to pester/to nag/"]],["磨耗",["mo2 hao4] /wear and tear/wearing out by friction/"]],["磨碎",["mo4 sui4] /to grind up/"]],["磨砂机",["mo2 sha1 ji1] /sander/sanding machine/"]],["磨灭",["mo2 mie4] /to obliterate/to erase/"]],["磨洋工",["mo2 yang2 gong1] /to idle on the job/"]],["磥",["lei3] /a heap of stones/boulders/"]],["碜",["chen3] /gritty (of food)/unsightly/"]],["硙硙",["ai2 ai2] /variant of 皚皚|皑皑[ai2 ai2]/","wei2 wei2] /of high and stable appearance/"]],["磁体",["ci2 ti3] /magnet/magnetic body/"]],["磁带",["ci2 dai4] /magnetic tape/CL:盤|盘[pan2],盒[he2]/"]],["碾盘",["nian3 pan2] /millstone/"]],["码长城",["ma3 Chang2 cheng2] /(coll.) to play mahjong/"]],["碳酸氢钠",["tan4 suan1 qing1 na4] /sodium bicarbonate/"]],["碳水化合物",["tan4 shui3 hua4 he2 wu4] /carbohydrate/"]],["砀山县",["Dang4 shan1 xian4] /Dangshan county in Suzhou 宿州[Su4 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["硕果累累",["shuo4 guo3 lei3 lei3] /heavily laden with fruit/fertile (of trees)/many noteworthy achievements/"]],["硕士",["shuo4 shi4] /master's degree/person who has a master's degree/learned person/"]],["碧眼",["bi4 yan3] /blue eyes/"]],["碧玉",["bi4 yu4] /jasper/"]],["碟仙",["die2 xian1] /form of divination similar to the Ouija board, in which participants use their forefingers to push a small saucer over a sheet of paper inscribed with numerous Chinese characters/"]],["碎钻",["sui4 zuan4] /small diamonds/melee (small diamonds used in embellishing mountings for larger gems)/splints (sharp-pointed diamond splinters)/clatersal (small diamond splints from which diamond powder is produced by crushing)/"]],["硾",["zhui4] /iodide/to weight/"]],["砚盒",["yan4 he2] /case for an ink stone or ink slab/"]],["硭",["mang2] /crude saltpeter/"]],["硬顶跑车",["ying4 ding3 pao3 che1] /sports coupé (car)/"]],["硬实",["ying4 shi2] /sturdy/robust/"]],["硫代硫酸钠",["liu2 dai4 liu2 suan1 na4] /sodium hyposulfide/sodium thiosulfate/"]],["硏",["yan2] /variant of 研[yan2]/"]],["硅胶",["gui1 jiao1] /silica gel/silicone rubber/"]],["硅沙",["gui1 sha1] /silicon sand/"]],["砷化镓",["shen1 hua4 jia1] /gallium arsenide (GaAs)/"]],["破开",["po4 kai1] /to split/to cut open/"]],["破竹建瓴",["po4 zhu2 jian4 ling2] /lit. smash bamboo, overturn water tank (idiom); fig. irresistible force/"]],["破碎",["po4 sui4] /to smash to pieces/to shatter/"]],["破获",["po4 huo4] /to uncover (a criminal plot)/to break open and capture/"]],["破案",["po4 an4] /to solve a case/shabby old table/"]],["破折号",["po4 zhe2 hao4] /dash/Chinese dash ── (punct., double the length of the western dash)/"]],["破布",["po4 bu4] /rag/"]],["破屋又遭连夜雨",["po4 wu1 you4 zao1 lian2 ye4 yu3] /see 屋漏偏逢連夜雨|屋漏偏逢连夜雨[wu1 lou4 pian1 feng2 lian2 ye4 yu3]/"]],["破壁",["po4 bi4] /broken wall/to break through a wall/fig. a breakthrough in sb's career/"]],["破伤风",["po4 shang1 feng1] /tetanus (lockjaw)/"]],["破事",["po4 shi4] /trivial matter/trifle/annoying thing/"]],["砰砰",["peng1 peng1] /(onom.) slam/"]],["砭灸",["bian1 jiu3] /see 砭灸術|砭灸术[bian1 jiu3 shu4]/"]],["砠",["qu1] /rocky hill/"]],["研磨料",["yan2 mo2 liao4] /abrasive (material)/"]],["研磨",["yan2 mo2] /milling/to grind/to polish by grinding/to abrade/whetstone/pestle/"]],["砍头",["kan3 tou2] /to decapitate/to behead/"]],["砍伤",["kan3 shang1] /to wound with a blade or hatchet/to slash/to gash/"]],["砌块",["qi4 kuai4] /building block/"]],["砂",["sha1] /sand/gravel/granule/"]],["矻",["ku1] /see 矻矻[ku1 ku1]/Taiwan pr. [ku4]/"]],["石龙",["Shi2 long2] /Shilong district of Pingdingshan city 平頂山市|平顶山市[Ping2 ding3 shan1 shi4], Henan/"]],["石鼓区",["Dan4 gu3 qu1] /Dangu district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Heng2 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["石盐",["shi2 yan2] /rock salt/"]],["石首",["Shi2 shou3] /Shishou county level city in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jing1 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["石田芳夫",["Shi2 tian2 Fang1 fu1] /Ishida Yoshio (1948-), Japanese Go player/"]],["石狮子",["shi2 shi1 zi5] /guardian lion, a lion statue traditionally placed at the entrance of Chinese imperial palaces, imperial tombs, temples etc/"]],["石灰华",["shi2 hui1 hua2] /travertine (geology)/tufa (a type of banded marble)/"]],["石峰区",["Shi2 feng1 qu1] /Shifeng district of Zhuzhou city 株洲市, Hunan/"]],["石咀山",["Shi2 ju3 shan1] /Shijushan or Shizuishan (place name)/variant of Shizuishan 石嘴山[Shi2 zui3 shan1], prefecture level city in Ningxia on the border with Inner Mongolia/"]],["石勒",["Shi2 Le4] /Shi Le, founder of Later Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms 後趙|后赵 (319-350)/"]],["矫治",["jiao3 zhi4] /to correct (e.g. sight or hearing)/to rectify/to cure/"]],["矮墩墩",["ai3 dun1 dun1] /pudgy/dumpy/stumpy/"]],["矮凳",["ai3 deng4] /low stool/"]],["短简",["duan3 jian3] /brief/"]],["短时间",["duan3 shi2 jian1] /short term/short time/"]],["短打扮",["duan3 da3 ban5] /shorts/tight-fitting clothes/"]],["矩尺",["ju3 chi3] /set square (tool to measure right angles)/"]],["知足常乐",["zhi1 zu2 chang2 le4] /satisfied with what one has (idiom)/"]],["知情达理",["zhi1 qing2 da2 li3] /see 通情達理|通情达理[tong1 qing2 da2 li3]/"]],["知府",["zhi1 fu3] /prefectural magistrate (during Tang to Qing times)/"]],["矜功不立",["jin1 gong1 bu4 li4] /boasts a lot, but nothing comes of it (idiom)/"]],["瞩目",["zhu3 mu4] /to focus attention upon/"]],["瞿",["Qu2] /surname Qu/","ju4] /startled/"]],["瞬息",["shun4 xi1] /in a flash/twinkling/ephemeral/"]],["翳",["yi4] /variant of 翳[yi4]/","yi4] /feather screen/to screen/to shade/cataract/"]],["瞎猫碰上死耗子",["xia1 mao1 peng4 shang4 si3 hao4 zi5] /a blind cat finds a dead mouse (idiom)/blind luck/"]],["瞎编乱造",["xia1 bian1 luan4 zao4] /random lies and falsehoods/"]],["瞎晃",["xia1 huang4] /to roam about/to monkey around/"]],["瞎拼",["xia1 pin1] /shopping as a fun pastime (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["睾丸",["gao1 wan2] /testicle/"]],["睦谊",["mu4 yi4] /cordiality/friendship/"]],["睡觉",["shui4 jiao4] /to go to bed/to sleep/"]],["睡裙",["shui4 qun2] /nightgown/"]],["睡眠者",["shui4 mian2 zhe3] /sleeper/"]],["睡眠不足",["shui4 mian2 bu4 zu2] /lack of sleep/sleep deficit/"]],["睡",["shui4] /to sleep/to lie down/"]],["睃",["suo1] /to throw a glance at/to peer at/Taiwan pr. [jun4]/"]],["众说郛",["zhong4 shuo1 fu2] /hub for diverse opinions/"]],["众说纷纭",["zhong4 shuo1 fen1 yun2] /opinions differ (idiom)/"]],["眼见为实，耳听为虚",["yan3 jian4 wei2 shi2 , er3 ting1 wei2 xu1] /to believe what one sees, not what one hears (idiom). Don't believe what people tell you until you see if for yourself./It ain't necessarily so./"]],["眼见为实",["yan3 jian4 wei2 shi2] /seeing is believing/"]],["眼色素层黑色素瘤",["yan3 se4 su4 ceng2 hei1 se4 su4 liu2] /uveal melanoma/"]],["眼科学",["yan3 ke1 xue2] /ophthalmology/"]],["眼福",["yan3 fu2] /a treat for the eyes/the rare chance of seeing sth beautiful/"]],["眼皮哭肿",["yan3 pi2 ku1 zhong3] /to have eyelids swollen from crying/very unhappy (idiom)/"]],["眼珠儿",["yan3 zhu1 r5] /eyeball/fig. the apple of one's eye (i.e. favorite person)/"]],["眼明手快",["yan3 ming2 shou3 kuai4] /sharp-sighted and deft/"]],["眼尖",["yan3 jian1] /to have good eyes/"]],["眷怀",["juan4 huai2] /to yearn for/to miss/"]],["眶",["kuang4] /eye socket/"]],["眩丽",["xuan4 li4] /charming/enchanting/captivating/"]],["真鲷",["zhen1 diao1] /porgy (Pagrosomus major)/red sea bream/"]],["真丝",["zhen1 si1] /silk/pure silk/"]],["真知灼见",["zhen1 zhi1 zhuo2 jian4] /penetrating insight/"]],["真相毕露",["zhen1 xiang4 bi4 lu4] /real face fully revealed (idiom); fig. to unmask and expose the whole truth/"]],["真人秀",["zhen1 ren2 xiu4] /reality show (loanword)/"]],["看护",["kan1 hu4] /to nurse/to look after/to watch over/(old) hospital nurse/"]],["看破",["kan4 po4] /to see through/disillusioned with/to reject (the world of mortals)/"]],["看准",["kan4 zhun3] /to observe and make sure/to check/"]],["看书",["kan4 shu1] /to read/to study/"]],["看得过",["kan4 de5 guo4] /presentable/passable/"]],["看得见",["kan4 de2 jian4] /can see/visible/"]],["看在眼里",["kan4 zai4 yan3 li5] /to observe/to take it all in/"]],["眉黛",["mei2 dai4] /eyebrows (with umber black make-up)/"]],["眉笔",["mei2 bi3] /eyebrow pencil (cosmetics)/"]],["眇",["miao3] /blind in one eye/blind/tiny/humble/to stare/"]],["省直管县",["sheng3 zhi2 guan3 xian4] /direct management of a county by the province (PRC administrative reform)/"]],["省心",["sheng3 xin1] /to cause no trouble/to be spared worry/worry-free/"]],["省吃俭用",["sheng3 chi1 jian3 yong4] /to live frugally/to economize on food and clothing/to scrimp and save/"]],["盼",["pan4] /to hope for/to long for/to expect/"]],["相类",["xiang1 lei4] /similar/"]],["相配人",["xiang1 pei4 ren2] /match (couple)/persons well suited for each other/"]],["相违",["xiang1 wei2] /to conflict with (an idea or opinion etc)/to depart from (established norms or standards etc)/"]],["相识",["xiang1 shi2] /to get to know each other/acquaintance/"]],["相簿",["xiang4 bu4] /photo album/"]],["相映成趣",["xiang1 ying4 cheng2 qu4] /to set each other off nicely/"]],["相恶",["xiang1 e4] /to hate one another/"]],["相山区",["Xiang1 shan1 qu1] /Xiangshan district of Huaibei city 淮北市[Huai2 bei3 shi4], Anhui/"]],["相城",["Xiang1 cheng2] /Xiangcheng district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["相图",["xiang4 tu2] /phase diagram (math.)/phase portrait/"]],["相像",["xiang1 xiang4] /to resemble one another/to be alike/similar/"]],["相传",["xiang1 chuan2] /to pass on/to hand down/tradition has it that .../according to legend/"]],["相乘",["xiang1 cheng2] /to multiply (math.)/multiplication/"]],["直陈",["zhi2 chen2] /to say straight out/to point out bluntly/to give a straightforward account/to disclose/"]],["盲目",["mang2 mu4] /blind/blindly/ignorant/lacking understanding/"]],["盯市",["ding1 shi4] /mark to market (accounting)/"]],["目前",["mu4 qian2] /at the present time/currently/"]],["卢萨卡",["Lu2 sa4 ka3] /Lusaka, capital of Zambia/"]],["卢沟桥事变",["Lu2 gou1 Qiao2 Shi4 bian4] /Marco Polo Bridge Incident of 7th July 1937, regarded as the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War 抗日戰爭|抗日战争[Kang4 Ri4 Zhan4 zheng1]/"]],["卢浮宫",["Lu2 fu2 gong1] /Le Louvre, Paris Museum/more common trad. form 羅浮宮|罗浮宫/"]],["卢武铉",["Lu2 Wu3 xuan4] /Roh Moo-hyun (1946-2009), South Korean lawyer and politician, president 2003-2008/"]],["卢克索",["Lu2 ke4 suo3] /Luxor, city in Egypt/"]],["盘根错节",["pan2 gen1 cuo4 jie2] /twisted roots and intertwined joints (idiom); complicated and very tricky/knotty and deeply-rooted difficulties/"]],["盘尾树鹊",["pan2 wei3 shu4 que4] /(bird species of China) racket-tailed treepie (Crypsirina temia)/"]],["盘尼西林",["pan2 ni2 xi1 lin2] /penicillin (loanword)/"]],["盘子",["pan2 zi5] /tray/plate/dish/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["盘亘",["pan2 gen4] /linked in a unbroken chain/"]],["监护人",["jian1 hu4 ren2] /guardian/"]],["监票",["jian1 piao4] /to scrutinize balloting/"]],["监察部",["Jian1 cha2 bu4] /Ministry of Supervision (MOS)/"]],["监外执行",["jian1 wai4 zhi2 xing2] /to serve (a sentence) outside prison (law)/"]],["尽饱",["jin4 bao3] /to be stuffed to the gills/to eat to satiety/"]],["盛誉",["sheng4 yu4] /flourishing reputation/"]],["盛会",["sheng4 hui4] /pageant/distinguished meeting/"]],["盔甲",["kui1 jia3] /armor/body armor and helmet/"]],["盎格鲁萨克逊",["Ang4 ge2 lu3 Sa4 ke4 xun4] /Anglo-Saxon/"]],["盎格鲁",["Ang4 ge2 lu3] /Anglo-/"]],["盍",["he2] /variant of 盍[he2]/","he2] /why not/"]],["皱折",["zhou4 zhe2] /crease/fold/ripple/lap/"]],["皱巴巴",["zhou4 ba1 ba1] /wrinkled/crumpled/unironed/"]],["皮蛋",["pi2 dan4] /thousand-year old eggs/preserved eggs/"]],["皮筏",["pi2 fa2] /leather float/inflatable raft/"]],["皮球",["pi2 qiu2] /ball (made of rubber, leather etc)/"]],["皮下",["pi2 xia4] /under the skin/subcutaneous (injection)/"]],["皑",["ai2] /white (of snow etc)/"]],["皇历",["huang2 li5] /almanac/"]],["皇家加勒比海游轮公司",["Huang2 jia1 Jia1 le4 bi3 Hai3 you2 lun2 gong1 si1] /Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines/"]],["皇城",["Huang2 cheng2] /Imperial City, inner part of Beijing, with the Forbidden City at its center/"]],["皇古",["huang2 gu3] /ancient times/"]],["皀",["bi1] /one grain/"]],["百色市",["Bai3 se4 shi4] /Baise prefecture-level city in Guangxi/former pr. [Bo2 se4]/"]],["百科事典",["bai3 ke1 shi4 dian3] /encyclopedia/"]],["百无禁忌",["bai3 wu2 jin4 ji4] /all taboos are off (idiom); anything goes/nothing is taboo/"]],["百日咳",["bai3 ri4 ke2] /whooping cough/pertussis/"]],["百年大计",["bai3 nian2 da4 ji4] /a project of vital and lasting importance/"]],["百川",["bai3 chuan1] /rivers/"]],["百威啤酒",["Bai3 wei1 pi2 jiu3] /Budweiser beer/"]],["百倍",["bai3 bei4] /a hundredfold/a hundred times/"]],["白面儿",["bai2 mian4 r5] /heroin/"]],["白鹇",["bai2 xian2] /(bird species of China) silver pheasant (Lophura nycthemera)/"]],["白鹤拳",["bai2 he4 quan2] /Baihequan (Fujian White Crane) martial art form/"]],["白鲸",["bai2 jing1] /white whale/beluga/Moby Dick, novel by Herman Melville 赫曼·麥爾維爾|赫曼·麦尔维尔[He4 man4 · Mai4 er3 wei2 er3]/"]],["白颊鹎",["bai2 jia2 bei1] /(bird species of China) Himalayan bulbul (Pycnonotus leucogenys)/"]],["白头翁",["bai2 tou2 weng1] /root of Chinese pulsatilla/Chinese bulbul/"]],["白云石",["bai2 yun2 shi2] /dolomite/"]],["白银区",["Bai2 yin2 qu1] /Baiyin district of Baiyin city 白銀市|白银市[Bai2 yin2 shi4], Gansu/"]],["白蛉热",["bai2 ling2 re4] /sandfly fever/"]],["白蔹",["bai2 lian3] /Ampelopsis japonica (creeper with root used in TCM)/"]],["白腰燕鸥",["bai2 yao1 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) Aleutian tern (Onychoprion aleuticus)/"]],["白翎面",["Bai2 ling2 mian4] /Baengnyeong township (South Korea)/see also 白翎島|白翎岛[Bai2 ling2 Dao3]/"]],["白粥",["bai2 zhou1] /plain rice congee/"]],["白眼狼",["bai2 yan3 lang2] /thankless wretch/an ingrate/"]],["白眶鹟莺",["bai2 kuang4 weng1 ying1] /(bird species of China) white-spectacled warbler (Seicercus affinis)/"]],["白眉雀鹛",["bai2 mei2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-browed fulvetta (Fulvetta vinipectus)/"]],["白山",["Bai2 shan1] /Baishan prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["白尾地鸦",["bai2 wei3 di4 ya1] /(bird species of China) Xinjiang ground jay (Podoces biddulphi)/"]],["白天",["bai2 tian1] /daytime/during the day/day/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["白喉斑秧鸡",["bai2 hou2 ban1 yang1 ji1] /(bird species of China) slaty-legged crake (Rallina eurizonoides)/"]],["白喉噪鹛",["bai2 hou2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-throated laughingthrush (Garrulax albogularis)/"]],["白令海",["Bai2 ling4 Hai3] /Bering Sea/"]],["白三烯",["bai2 san1 xi1] /leukotriene (biochemistry)/"]],["发迹",["fa1 ji4] /to make one's mark/to go up in the world/to make one's fortune/"]],["发贴",["fa1 tie1] /to stick sth up (on the wall)/to post (on a noticeboard or website)/"]],["发货",["fa1 huo4] /to dispatch/to send out goods/"]],["发言人",["fa1 yan2 ren2] /spokesperson/"]],["发言",["fa1 yan2] /to make a speech/statement/utterance/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["发表演讲",["fa1 biao3 yan3 jiang3] /to give a speech/"]],["发落",["fa1 luo4] /to deal with (an offender)/"]],["发神经",["fa1 shen2 jing1] /(coll.) to go crazy/to lose it/demented/unhinged/"]],["发病",["fa1 bing4] /onset/outbreak (of a disease)/"]],["发牌",["fa1 pai2] /to deal (cards)/"]],["发热伴血小板减少综合征",["fa1 re4 ban4 xue4 xiao3 ban3 jian3 shao3 zong1 he2 zheng1] /severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS)/"]],["发榜",["fa1 bang3] /to publish a roll-call of successful candidates/"]],["发春",["fa1 chun1] /in heat/"]],["发扬踔厉",["fa1 yang2 chuo1 li4] /to be full of vigor (idiom)/"]],["发怒",["fa1 nu4] /to get angry/"]],["发展研究中心",["Fa1 zhan3 Yan2 jiu1 Zhong1 xin1] /Development Research Center (PRC State Council institution)/"]],["发展",["fa1 zhan3] /development/growth/to develop/to grow/to expand/"]],["发射器",["fa1 she4 qi4] /radio transmitter/"]],["发动机",["fa1 dong4 ji1] /engine/motor/CL:臺|台[tai2]/"]],["登革疫苗",["deng1 ge2 yi4 miao2] /dengue vaccine/"]],["登轮",["deng1 lun2] /to board a ship/"]],["登记表",["deng1 ji4 biao3] /registration form/"]],["登机楼",["deng1 ji1 lou2] /airport terminal/"]],["登机廊桥",["deng1 ji1 lang2 qiao2] /air bridge/aircraft boarding bridge/"]],["登机",["deng1 ji1] /to board a plane/"]],["登封",["Deng1 feng1] /Dengfeng county level city in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["登出来",["deng1 chu1 lai2] /to publish/to appear (in print)/"]],["疬",["li4] /see 瘰癧|瘰疬[luo3 li4]/"]],["癕",["yong1] /old variant of 癰|痈[yong1]/"]],["痨",["lao2] /tuberculosis/"]],["疟",["nu:e4] /malaria/","yao4] /see 瘧子|疟子[yao4 zi5]/"]],["瘦骨棱棱",["shou4 gu3 leng2 leng2] /bony/skinny/"]],["瘦肉精",["shou4 rou4 jing1] /leanness-enhancing agent/"]],["瘦",["shou4] /thin/to lose weight/(of clothing) tight/(of meat) lean/(of land) unproductive/"]],["疮痕",["chuang1 hen2] /scar/scarred skin/"]],["瘙",["sao4] /itch/old term for scabies/Taiwan pr. [sao1]/"]],["瘈",["ji4] /furious/hydrophobia/madness/"]],["痹",["bi4] /paralysis/numbness/"]],["痴人说梦",["chi1 ren2 shuo1 meng4] /lunatic ravings/nonsense/pipe dream/"]],["痲疹",["ma2 zhen3] /variant of 麻疹[ma2 zhen3]/"]],["痛",["tong4] /ache/pain/sorrow/deeply/thoroughly/"]],["痊",["quan2] /to recover (from illness)/"]],["病毒学",["bing4 du2 xue2] /virology (study of viruses)/"]],["病故",["bing4 gu4] /to die of an illness/"]],["病弱",["bing4 ruo4] /sick and weak/sickly/invalid/"]],["病人",["bing4 ren2] /sick person/patient/invalid/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["疾病突发",["ji2 bing4 tu1 fa1] /outbreak of illness/seizure/"]],["疽",["ju1] /gangrene/"]],["疹子",["zhen3 zi5] /rash/"]],["疲沓",["pi2 ta5] /slack/remiss/negligent/"]],["疫病",["yi4 bing4] /plague/a blight/"]],["疣鼻天鹅",["you2 bi2 tian1 e2] /(bird species of China) mute swan (Cygnus olor)/"]],["疑心",["yi2 xin1] /suspicion/to suspect/"]],["疑冰",["yi2 bing1] /ignorant/doubt stemming from ignorance/(a summer insect has no word for ice, Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子)/"]],["疏开",["shu1 kai1] /to disperse/"]],["疏率",["shu1 shuai4] /careless and rash/heedless/"]],["叠纸",["die2 zhi3] /to fold paper/origami/"]],["当红",["dang1 hong2] /currently popular (of movie stars, singers etc)/"]],["当牛作马",["dang1 niu2 zuo4 ma3] /to work like a horse and toil like an ox/fig. to slave for sb/"]],["当晚",["dang1 wan3] /on that evening/","dang4 wan3] /the same evening/"]],["当断即断",["dang1 duan4 ji2 duan4] /not to delay making a decision when a decision is needed/"]],["当政",["dang1 zheng4] /to come to power/to hold power/in office/"]],["当年",["dang1 nian2] /in those days/then/in those years/during that time/","dang4 nian2] /that very same year/"]],["当家",["dang1 jia1] /to manage the household/to be the one in charge of the family/to call the shots/to be in charge/"]],["当天事当天毕",["dang4 tian1 shi4 dang4 tian1 bi4] /never put off until tomorrow what you can do today (idiom)/"]],["当下",["dang1 xia4] /immediately/at once/at that moment/at the moment/"]],["异质",["yi4 zhi4] /heterogeneous/"]],["异父",["yi4 fu4] /with different father (e.g. of half-brother)/"]],["异教徒",["yi4 jiao4 tu2] /member of another religion/heathen/pagan/heretic/apostate/"]],["异同",["yi4 tong2] /comparison/differences and similarities/"]],["异亮氨酸",["yi4 liang4 an1 suan1] /isoleucine (Ile), an essential amino acid/"]],["画法几何",["hua4 fa3 ji3 he2] /descriptive geometry (three-dimensional geometry using projections and elevations)/"]],["画法",["hua4 fa3] /painting technique/drawing method/"]],["番麦",["fan1 mai4] /corn (Taiwanese)/"]],["番石榴",["fan1 shi2 liu5] /guava (fruit)/"]],["略去",["lu:e4 qu4] /to omit/to delete/to leave out/to neglect/to skip over/"]],["毕兹",["bi4 zi1] /QNB (quinuclidinyl benzilate)/"]],["毕节",["Bi4 jie2] /Bijie city and prefecture in Guizhou/"]],["毕业证书",["bi4 ye4 zheng4 shu1] /diploma/CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]/"]],["毕恭毕敬",["bi4 gong1 bi4 jing4] /reverent and respectful/extremely deferential/"]],["留余地",["liu2 yu2 di4] /to leave room to maneuver/to leave a margin for error/"]],["留职停薪",["liu2 zhi2 ting2 xin1] /leave of absence without pay (Tw)/"]],["留有",["liu2 you3] /to remain in existence/to retain/"]],["留心",["liu2 xin1] /to be careful/to pay attention to/"]],["留守",["liu2 shou3] /to stay behind to take care of things/"]],["留学",["liu2 xue2] /to study abroad/"]],["留坝县",["Liu2 ba4 Xian4] /Liuba County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["留别",["liu2 bie2] /a departing gift/a souvenir on leaving/a poem to mark one's departure/"]],["畔援",["pan4 yuan2] /domineering/tyrannical/"]],["畒",["mu3] /old variant of 畝|亩[mu3]/"]],["畁",["bi4] /variant of 畀[bi4]/"]],["男星",["nan2 xing1] /male star/famous actor/"]],["男性化",["nan2 xing4 hua4] /to masculinize/masculinization/"]],["男子",["nan2 zi3] /a man/a male/"]],["男女关系",["nan2 nu:3 guan1 xi4] /man-woman connection/intimate relationship/"]],["男女平等",["nan2 nu:3 ping2 deng3] /equality of the sexes/"]],["甴",["zha2] /see 曱甴[yue1 zha2]/"]],["申述",["shen1 shu4] /to state/to assert/to allege/to specify/"]],["申说",["shen1 shuo1] /to state/to assert/"]],["申曲",["shen1 qu3] /Shanghai opera/same as 滬劇|沪剧/"]],["甲醇",["jia3 chun2] /methyl alcohol/methanol CH3OH/wood alcohol/wood spirit/"]],["甲寅",["jia3 yin2] /51st year A3 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1974 or 2034/"]],["由怜生爱",["you2 lian2 sheng1 ai4] /to develop love for sb out of pity for them/"]],["田鹨",["tian2 liu4] /(bird species of China) Richard's pipit (Anthus richardi)/"]],["田东县",["Tian2 dong1 xian4] /Tiandong county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["田径",["tian2 jing4] /track and field (athletics)/"]],["甩远",["shuai3 yuan3] /to cast far from oneself/to leave sb far behind/to outdistance/"]],["用量",["yong4 liang4] /quantity used/usage/consumption/dose/"]],["用膳",["yong4 shan4] /to dine/"]],["産",["chan3] /Japanese variant of 產|产/"]],["产婆",["chan3 po2] /midwife/"]],["产品",["chan3 pin3] /goods/merchandise/product/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["生长率",["sheng1 zhang3 lu:4] /growth rate/"]],["生词本",["sheng1 ci2 ben3] /vocabulary notebook/"]],["生苔",["sheng1 tai2] /mossy/"]],["生米煮成熟饭",["sheng1 mi3 zhu3 cheng2 shu2 fan4] /the rice is cooked/what's done is done/it's too late to change anything now (idiom)/"]],["生产能力",["sheng1 chan3 neng2 li4] /manufacturing ability/production capacity/"]],["生产线",["sheng1 chan3 xian4] /assembly line/production line/"]],["生物体",["sheng1 wu4 ti3] /organism/"]],["生物能",["sheng1 wu4 neng2] /bio-energy/"]],["生物科技",["sheng1 wu4 ke1 ji4] /biotechnology/"]],["生物测定",["sheng1 wu4 ce4 ding4] /bioassay/"]],["生物圈",["sheng1 wu4 quan1] /biosphere/ecosphere/"]],["生物化学",["sheng1 wu4 hua4 xue2] /biochemistry/"]],["生煎",["sheng1 jian1] /shengjian, a pan-fried bun filled with meat and juices, a Shanghai specialty/"]],["生活水平",["sheng1 huo2 shui3 ping2] /living standards/"]],["生活方式",["sheng1 huo2 fang1 shi4] /way of life/lifestyle/"]],["生活作风",["sheng1 huo2 zuo4 feng1] /behavior/conduct/"]],["生殖细胞",["sheng1 zhi2 xi4 bao1] /germ cell/reproductive cell/"]],["生死攸关",["sheng1 si3 you1 guan1] /matter of life and death/"]],["生日贺卡",["sheng1 ri4 he4 ka3] /birthday card/"]],["生啤酒",["sheng1 pi2 jiu3] /draft beer/unpasteurized beer/"]],["生出",["sheng1 chu1] /to give birth/to grow (whiskers etc)/to generate/to produce/"]],["生僻",["sheng1 pi4] /unfamiliar/rarely seen/"]],["生人",["sheng1 ren2] /stranger/living person/to give birth/to be born (in a certain time or place)/"]],["甜言蜜语",["tian2 yan2 mi4 yu3] /sweet speech and honeyed words (idiom); hypocritical flattery/"]],["甜稚",["tian2 zhi4] /sweet and innocent/"]],["甚至于",["shen4 zhi4 yu2] /so much (that)/even (to the extent that)/"]],["甚且",["shen4 qie3] /even/going as far as to/so much so that/"]],["甘愿",["gan1 yuan4] /willingly/"]],["甘露醇",["gan1 lu4 chun2] /mannitol C6H14O6, a sugar alcohol/"]],["甘肃柳莺",["Gan1 su4 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Gansu leaf warbler (Phylloscopus kansuensis)/"]],["甄用",["zhen1 yong4] /to employ by examination/"]],["瓩",["qian1 wa3] /kilowatt (old)/single-character equivalent of 千瓦[qian1 wa3]/"]],["瓦都兹",["Wa3 du1 zi1] /Vaduz, capital of Liechtenstein (Tw)/"]],["瓦西里",["Wa3 xi1 li3] /Vasily (name)/"]],["瓦罕走廊",["Wa3 han3 zou3 lang2] /Wakhan Corridor, joining Afghanistan and China (Xinjiang), and dividing Tajikistan from Pakistan/"]],["瓦砾",["wa3 li4] /rubble/debris/"]],["瓜德罗普",["Gua1 de2 luo2 pu3] /Guadeloupe/"]],["瓜分",["gua1 fen1] /to partition/to divide up/"]],["瓜",["gua1] /melon/gourd/squash/"]],["琼脂",["qiong2 zhi1] /agar/"]],["琼斯",["Qiong2 si1] /Jones (name)/"]],["环颈山鹧鸪",["huan2 jing3 shan1 zhe4 gu1] /(bird species of China) hill partridge (Arborophila torqueola)/"]],["环法",["Huan2 Fa3] /Tour de France cycle race/abbr. for 環法自行車賽|环法自行车赛/"]],["环极涡旋",["huan2 ji2 wo1 xuan2] /circumpolar vortex/"]],["环形山",["huan2 xing2 shan1] /crater/ring-shaped mountain/"]],["环太平洋地震带",["Huan2 Tai4 ping2 yang2 Di4 zhen4 dai4] /Ring of Fire (circum-Pacific seismic belt)/"]],["瑱",["tian4] /jade ear-plug/","zhen4] /jade weight/"]],["玛丽莲·梦露",["Ma3 li4 lian2 · Meng4 lou4] /Marilyn Monroe (1926-1962), US actress/"]],["玛瑙",["ma3 nao3] /cornelian (mineral)/agate/"]],["玛利亚",["Ma3 li4 ya4] /Mary (biblical name)/"]],["瑞昌市",["Rui4 chang1 shi4] /Ruichang county level city in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi/"]],["瑞安市",["Rui4 an1 shi4] /Rui'an county level city in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["瑞士",["Rui4 shi4] /Switzerland/"]],["瑙鲁",["Nao3 lu3] /Nauru, island country in the southwestern Pacific/"]],["瑂",["mei2] /(stone which resembles jade)/"]],["珐",["fa4] /enamel ware/cloisonne ware/"]],["琵",["pi2] /see 琵琶, pipa lute/"]],["琤",["cheng1] /tinkling of gems/"]],["理发店",["li3 fa4 dian4] /barber's shop/hairdresser's/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["理疗师",["li3 liao2 shi1] /physiotherapist/"]],["理",["li3] /texture/grain (of wood)/inner essence/intrinsic order/reason/logic/truth/science/natural science (esp. physics)/to manage/to pay attention to/to run (affairs)/to handle/to put in order/to tidy up/"]],["琅嬛",["Lang2 huan2] /mythical fairy realm/"]],["球芽甘蓝",["qiu2 ya2 gan1 lan2] /Brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera)/"]],["球星",["qiu2 xing1] /sports star (ball sport)/"]],["现烤",["xian4 kao3] /freshly baked/freshly roasted/"]],["现代派",["xian4 dai4 pai4] /modernist faction/modernists/"]],["现今",["xian4 jin1] /now/nowadays/modern/"]],["班长",["ban1 zhang3] /class monitor/squad leader/team leader/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["班会",["ban1 hui4] /class meeting (in schools)/"]],["珠峰",["Zhu1 feng1] /abbr. for 珠穆朗瑪峰|珠穆朗玛峰, Mt Chomolungma or Qomolangma (Tibetan)/Mt Everest/Nepalese: Sagarmatha/"]],["珍禽奇兽",["zhen1 qin2 qi2 shou4] /rare animals and birds/"]],["珍宝",["zhen1 bao3] /a treasure/"]],["玲",["ling2] /(onom.) ting-a-ling (in compounds such as 玎玲 or 玲瓏|玲珑)/tinkling of gem-pendants/"]],["玩赏",["wan2 shang3] /to appreciate/to take pleasure in/to enjoy/"]],["玩忽职守",["wan2 hu1 zhi2 shou3] /to neglect one's duty/dereliction of duty/malpractice/"]],["玩弄词藻",["wan2 nong4 ci2 zao3] /to juggle with words (dishonestly)/to be a hypocrite and hide behind florid rhetoric/"]],["玩具枪",["wan2 ju4 qiang1] /toy gun/"]],["玩儿得转",["wan2 r5 de2 zhuan4] /can handle it/up to the task/"]],["玩世不恭",["wan2 shi4 bu4 gong1] /to trifle without respect (idiom); to despise worldly conventions/frivolous/"]],["玡",["ya2] /variant of 琊|玡[ya2]/","ya2] /used in place names, notably 瑯琊山|琅玡山[Lang2 ya2 Shan1]/"]],["玔",["chuan4] /jade ring/"]],["王震",["Wang2 Zhen4] /Wang Zhen (1908-1993), Chinese political figure/"]],["王码",["Wang2 ma3] /Wang code, same as 五筆字型|五笔字型[wu3 bi3 zi4 xing2], five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民[Wang2 Yong3 min2] in 1983/"]],["王治郅",["Wang2 Zhi4 zhi4] /Wang Zhizhi (1977-), former Chinese basketball player/"]],["王权",["wang2 quan2] /royalty/royal power/"]],["王朝",["wang2 chao2] /dynasty/"]],["王府",["wang2 fu3] /prince's mansion/"]],["王八犊子",["wang2 ba1 du2 zi5] /see 王八羔子[wang2 ba1 gao1 zi5]/"]],["玉龙纳西族自治县",["Yu4 long2 Na4 xi1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Yulong Naxi autonomous county in Lijiang 麗江|丽江[Li4 jiang1], Yunnan/"]],["玉兰",["Yu4 lan2] /Yulan magnolia/"]],["玉米",["yu4 mi3] /corn/maize/CL:粒[li4]/"]],["玉石",["yu4 shi2] /precious stones/jade and stone/"]],["玉泉",["Yu4 quan2] /Yuquan District of Hohhot City 呼和浩特市[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/","yu4 quan2] /nephrite (used in TCM)/"]],["玉手",["yu4 shou3] /lily-white hands/"]],["玃",["jue2] /legendary ape of Sichuan and Yunnan, with a penchant for carrying off girls/"]],["兽脚类恐龙",["shou4 jiao3 lei4 kong3 long2] /theropod (beast-footed dinosaur group)/suborder Theropoda within order Saurischia containing carnivorous dinosaurs/"]],["兽性",["shou4 xing4] /brutal/"]],["獬豸",["xie4 zhi4] /Xiezhi, mythical Chinese unicorn/"]],["狯",["kuai4] /crafty/cunning/"]],["独生",["du2 sheng1] /only (child)/to be the sole survivor/"]],["独特",["du2 te4] /unique/distinct/having special characteristics/"]],["独守空房",["du2 shou3 kong1 fang2] /(of a married woman) to stay home alone/"]],["独孤求败",["Du2 gu1 Qiu2 bai4] /Dugu Qiubai, a fictional character appearing in 金庸[Jin1 Yong1] novels/"]],["独子",["du2 zi3] /only son/"]],["独奏",["du2 zou4] /solo/"]],["独吞",["du2 tun1] /to hog/to keep everything for oneself/"]],["奖酬",["jiang3 chou2] /incentive/reward/"]],["狮子座",["Shi1 zi5 zuo4] /Leo (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["狮子山区",["Shi1 zi5 shan1 qu1] /Shizishan district of Tongling city 銅陵市|铜陵市[Tong2 ling2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["猿臂",["yuan2 bi4] /arms like those of an ape — muscular, or long and dexterous/"]],["猺",["yao2] /Yao tribe/"]],["犹达",["You2 da2] /Jude/"]],["猴皮筋",["hou2 pi2 jin1] /(coll.) rubber band/"]],["猳国",["Jia1 guo2] /name of mythical ape/"]],["猩",["xing1] /ape/"]],["猞猁",["she1 li4] /lynx/"]],["猜",["cai1] /to guess/"]],["猛兽",["meng3 shou4] /ferocious beast/fierce animal/"]],["猋",["biao1] /whirlwind/"]],["狼崽",["lang2 zai3] /wolf cub/"]],["狼井",["lang2 jing3] /wolf trap (trou de loup), medieval defensive trap consisting of a concealed pit with sharp spikes/"]],["狡兔死走狗烹",["jiao3 tu4 si3 zou3 gou3 peng1] /see 兔死狗烹[tu4 si3 gou3 peng1]/"]],["狗血",["gou3 xie3] /melodramatic/contrived/"]],["狗爬式",["gou3 pa2 shi4] /dog paddle (swimming style)/doggy style (sex position)/"]],["狂飙",["kuang2 biao1] /hurricane/violent reform or revolution/violent movement or force/"]],["狂言",["kuang2 yan2] /ravings/delirious utterances/kyōgen (a form of traditional Japanese comic theater)/"]],["狂热",["kuang2 re4] /zealotry/fanatical/feverish/"]],["犯规",["fan4 gui1] /to break the rules/an illegality/a foul/"]],["犯罪",["fan4 zui4] /to commit a crime/crime/offense/"]],["犯病",["fan4 bing4] /to fall ill/"]],["犯憷",["fan4 chu4] /variant of 犯怵[fan4 chu4]/"]],["犯意",["fan4 yi4] /criminal intent/"]],["犬儒主义",["quan3 ru2 zhu3 yi4] /cynicism/"]],["犄角旮旯",["ji1 jiao3 ga1 la2] /corner/nook/"]],["犄",["ji1] /ox-horns/wing of an army/"]],["牵扯",["qian1 che3] /to involve/to implicate/to be interrelated/"]],["牵引",["qian1 yin3] /to pull/to draw (a cart)/to tow/"]],["特许经营",["te4 xu3 jing1 ying2] /franchised operation/franchising/"]],["特卫强",["Te4 wei4 qiang2] /Tyvek (brand)/"]],["特色",["te4 se4] /characteristic/distinguishing feature or quality/"]],["特种",["te4 zhong3] /particular kind/special type/"]],["特殊函数",["te4 shu1 han2 shu4] /special functions (math.)/"]],["特权",["te4 quan2] /prerogative/privilege/privileged/"]],["特技跳伞",["te4 ji4 tiao4 san3] /skydiving/"]],["特区",["te4 qu1] /special administrative region/abbr. for 特別行政區|特别行政区/"]],["牷",["quan2] /one-color bullock/"]],["牲口",["sheng1 kou5] /animals used for their physical strength (mules, oxen etc)/beast of burden/"]],["物种",["wu4 zhong3] /species/"]],["物理性质",["wu4 li3 xing4 zhi4] /physical property/"]],["物理学",["wu4 li3 xue2] /physics/"]],["牧神午后",["mu4 shen2 wu3 hou4] /Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune, by Claude Debussy based on poem by Stéphane Mallarmé/"]],["牧犬",["mu4 quan3] /shepherd dog/"]],["牢靠妥当",["lao2 kao4 tuo3 dang4] /reliable/solid and dependable/"]],["牡丹江",["Mu3 dan5 jiang1] /Mudanjiang prefecture level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China/"]],["牟平",["Mu4 ping2] /Muping district of Yantai city 煙台市|烟台市, Shandong/"]],["牟取",["mou2 qu3] /to gain profit (by underhand means)/to exploit/see also 謀取|谋取[mou2 qu3]/"]],["牛鼻子",["niu2 bi2 zi5] /key point/crux/(old) Daoist (facetious)/"]],["牛头㹴",["niu2 tou2 geng3] /variant of 牛頭梗|牛头梗[niu2 tou2 geng3]/"]],["牛只",["niu2 zhi1] /cow/cattle/"]],["牛郎",["Niu2 lang2] /Cowherd of the folk tale Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女/Altair (star)/","niu2 lang2] /cowherd boy/(slang) male prostitute/"]],["牛虻",["niu2 meng2] /gadfly (Tabanus bovinus)/"]],["牛膝草",["niu2 xi1 cao3] /hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis)/"]],["牛津群",["niu2 jin1 qun2] /Oxfordshire (English county)/"]],["牛性",["niu2 xing4] /mulishness/obstinacy/"]],["牛市",["niu2 shi4] /bull market/"]],["牙齿",["ya2 chi3] /tooth/dental/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["牙膏",["ya2 gao1] /toothpaste/CL:管[guan3]/"]],["牙套",["ya2 tao4] /orthodontic brace/(dental) crown/"]],["牙",["ya2] /tooth/ivory/CL:顆|颗[ke1]/"]],["牌号",["pai2 hao4] /trademark/"]],["版块",["ban3 kuai4] /printing block/section (of a newspaper)/board (of BBS or discussion forum)/"]],["版",["ban3] /a register/block of printing/edition/version/page/"]],["片麻岩",["pian4 ma2 yan2] /gneiss/"]],["片岩",["pian4 yan2] /schist/"]],["爻",["yao2] /the solid and broken lines of the eight trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], e.g. ☶/"]],["爸爸",["ba4 ba5] /(informal) father/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["父母亲",["fu4 mu3 qin1] /parents/"]],["父爱",["fu4 ai4] /paternal love/"]],["父执辈",["fu4 zhi2 bei4] /person of one's father's generation/"]],["争议",["zheng1 yi4] /controversy/dispute/to dispute/"]],["争持",["zheng1 chi2] /to refuse to concede/not to give in/"]],["争得",["zheng1 de2] /to obtain by an effort/to strive to get sth/"]],["争执不下",["zheng1 zhi2 bu4 xia4] /to quarrel endlessly/"]],["爪尖儿",["zhua3 jian1 r5] /pig's trotters/"]],["爪",["zhua3] /claw/"]],["爝",["jue2] /torch/"]],["炉架",["lu2 jia4] /grate/"]],["爌",["huang3] /old variant of 晃[huang3]/bright/","kong4] /see 爌肉[kong4 rou4]/","kuang3] /flame light/","kuang4] /old variant of 曠|旷[kuang4]/bright and spacious/"]],["爆花",["bao4 hua1] /see 爆米花[bao4 mi3 hua1]/"]],["爆破手",["bao4 po4 shou3] /blaster/soldier or workman who sets off explosive charges/petardier/"]],["燽",["chou2] /salience/prominent/notable/"]],["营办",["ying2 ban4] /to handle/to undertake/to run (a business)/to administer/"]],["营业额",["ying2 ye4 e2] /sum or volume of business/turnover/"]],["营业时间",["ying2 ye4 shi2 jian1] /time of business/opening hours (of shop)/working time/"]],["营地",["ying2 di4] /camp/"]],["营口",["Ying2 kou3] /Yingkou prefecture level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["燕雀乌鹊",["yan4 que4 wu1 que4] /lit. sparrow and swallow, crow and magpie; fig. any Tom, Dick or Harry/a bunch of nobodies/"]],["燕科",["yan4 ke1] /Hirundinidae (the family of swallows and martins)/"]],["烧高香",["shao1 gao1 xiang1] /to burn incense/to thank profusely/"]],["烧茄子",["shao1 qie2 zi5] /stewed eggplant/"]],["烧灼疼",["shao1 zhuo2 teng2] /burning pain/"]],["烧伤",["shao1 shang1] /burn (injury)/"]],["燎",["liao2] /to burn/to set afire/","liao3] /to singe/"]],["灯火通明",["deng1 huo3 tong1 ming2] /brightly lit/"]],["热钱",["re4 qian2] /hot money, money flowing from one currency to another in the hope of quick profit/"]],["热议",["re4 yi4] /to discuss passionately/heated debate/"]],["热缩管",["re4 suo1 guan3] /heat shrink tubing (aka heatshrink) (shrinkable plastic tube used to insulate wires)/"]],["热狗",["re4 gou3] /hot dog (loanword)/"]],["热炒热卖",["re4 chao3 re4 mai4] /lit. to sell hot food freshly cooked; fig. to teach what one has just learned/enthusiasm of the new convert/"]],["热",["re4] /to warm up/to heat up/hot (of weather)/heat/fervent/"]],["熟记",["shu2 ji4] /to learn by heart/to memorize/"]],["熟荒",["shu2 huang1] /abandoned land/"]],["熟练",["shu2 lian4] /practiced/proficient/skilled/skillful/"]],["熟稔",["shu2 ren3] /quite familiar with sth/"]],["熟字",["shu2 zi4] /familiar words/known Chinese character/"]],["熔断丝",["rong2 duan4 si1] /fuse wire/"]],["熊猴",["xiong2 hou2] /Assamese macaque/"]],["熊包",["xiong2 bao1] /worthless person/good-for-nothing/"]],["熁",["xie2] /(meaning uncertain)/"]],["烦冤",["fan2 yuan1] /frustrated/agitated/distressed/"]],["照耀",["zhao4 yao4] /to shine/to illuminate/"]],["煞笔",["sha1 bi3] /to stop one's pen/to break off writing/final remarks (at the end of a book or article)/"]],["烟雾",["yan1 wu4] /smoke/mist/vapor/smog/fumes/"]],["烟花债",["yan1 hua1 zhai4] /involved in a love affair/"]],["烟径",["yan1 jing4] /misty lane/"]],["煎炒",["jian1 chao3] /to lightly fry/"]],["炼珍",["lian4 zhen1] /a delicacy (food)/"]],["炼丹术",["lian4 dan1 shu4] /maker of immortality pill/concocting magic pills/"]],["煅",["duan4] /variant of 鍛|锻[duan4]/"]],["焦距",["jiao1 ju4] /focal length/focal distance/"]],["焦炙",["jiao1 zhi4] /to scorch/to burn to charcoal/sick with worry/"]],["焦作",["Jiao1 zuo4] /Jiaozuo prefecture-level city in Henan/"]],["无风不起浪",["wu2 feng1 bu4 qi3 lang4] /lit. without wind there cannot be waves (idiom); there must be a reason/no smoke without fire/"]],["无霜期",["wu2 shuang1 qi1] /frost-free period/"]],["无需",["wu2 xu1] /needless/"]],["无际",["wu2 ji4] /limitless/boundless/"]],["无邪",["wu2 xie2] /without guilt/"]],["无缘无故",["wu2 yuan2 wu2 gu4] /no cause, no reason (idiom); completely uncalled for/"]],["无线电话",["wu2 xian4 dian4 hua4] /radio telephony/wireless telephone/"]],["无线电接收机",["wu2 xian4 dian4 jie1 shou1 ji1] /receiver (radio)/"]],["无端",["wu2 duan1] /for no reason at all/"]],["无穷无尽",["wu2 qiong2 wu2 jin4] /endless/boundless/infinite/"]],["无知",["wu2 zhi1] /ignorant/ignorance/"]],["无疾而终",["wu2 ji2 er2 zhong1] /to die peacefully/(fig.) to result in failure (without any outside interference)/to come to nothing/to fizzle out/"]],["无机化学",["wu2 ji1 hua4 xue2] /inorganic chemistry/"]],["无效",["wu2 xiao4] /not valid/ineffective/in vain/"]],["无性",["wu2 xing4] /sexless/asexual (reproduction)/"]],["无征不信",["wu2 zheng1 bu4 xin4] /without proof one can't believe it (idiom)/"]],["无从",["wu2 cong2] /not to have access/beyond one's authority or capability/sth one has no way of doing/"]],["无庸",["wu2 yong1] /variant of 毋庸[wu2 yong1]/"]],["无局",["wu2 ju2] /non-vulnerable (in bridge)/"]],["无可置疑",["wu2 ke3 zhi4 yi2] /cannot be doubted (idiom)/"]],["无可奉告",["wu2 ke3 feng4 gao4] /(idiom) \"no comment\"/"]],["无伴奏合唱",["wu2 ban4 zou4 he2 chang4] /a cappella (music)/"]],["无任感激",["wu2 ren4 gan3 ji1] /deeply obliged/"]],["无人区",["wu2 ren2 qu1] /uninhabited region/"]],["无事不登三宝殿",["wu2 shi4 bu4 deng1 san1 bao3 dian4] /lit. One doesn't visit a temple without a cause. (idiom)/fig. to visit sb with an ulterior motive (esp. to ask for sth)/having a hidden agenda/"]],["无主见",["wu2 zhu3 jian4] /without one's own opinions/"]],["焚尸",["fen2 shi1] /to cremate/"]],["焚",["fen2] /to burn/"]],["焗油机",["ju2 you2 ji1] /hair steamer/"]],["焊工",["han4 gong1] /welder/solderer/CL:名[ming2]/welding/"]],["焉",["yan1] /where/how/"]],["烽烟",["feng1 yan1] /fire beacon (used as alarm signal over long distance)/"]],["烯烃",["xi1 ting1] /olefine/alkene (chemistry)/"]],["烝黎",["zheng1 li2] /people/the masses/"]],["烘笼",["hong1 long2] /bamboo drying frame/"]],["烘托",["hong1 tuo1] /background (of a painting)/backdrop/a foil (to set off something to advantage)/to offset (something to advantage)/"]],["乌鸦座",["Wu1 ya1 zuo4] /Corvus (constellation)/"]],["乌鸦嘴",["wu1 ya1 zui3] /lit. crow's beak/fig. person who has made an inauspicious remark/"]],["乌苏市",["Wu1 su1 shi4] /Wusu city in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["乌苏",["Wu1 su1] /Wusu city in Tacheng prefecture 塔城地區|塔城地区[Ta3 cheng2 di4 qu1], Xinjiang/"]],["乌芋",["wu1 yu4] /see 荸薺|荸荠[bi2 qi2]/"]],["乌尔禾区",["Wu1 er3 he2 qu1] /Urho district (Uighur: Orqu Rayoni) of Qaramay City 克拉瑪依市|克拉玛依市[Ke4 la1 ma3 yi1 shi4], Xinjiang/"]],["乌尔根奇",["Wu1 er3 gen1 qi2] /Urgench, city in Uzbekistan/"]],["乌烟瘴气",["wu1 yan1 zhang4 qi4] /billowing smoke (idiom)/foul atmosphere/(fig.) murky atmosphere/in a turmoil/"]],["乌合之众",["wu1 he2 zhi1 zhong4] /mob/"]],["乌来",["Wu1 lai2] /Wulai township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["乌伊岭区",["Wu1 yi1 ling3 qu1] /Wuyiling district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["烈屿",["Lie4 yu3] /Liehyu township in Kinmen County 金門縣|金门县[Jin1 men2 xian4] (Kinmen or Quemoy islands), Taiwan/"]],["为着",["wei4 zhe5] /in order to/because of/for the sake of/"]],["炸油饼",["zha2 you2 bing3] /deep-fried cake/"]],["炸子鸡",["zha2 zi3 ji1] /crispy fried chicken/"]],["炸土豆片",["zha2 tu3 dou4 pian4] /potato chips/crisps/fried potato/"]],["炱",["tai2] /soot/"]],["炮钎",["pao4 qian1] /a drill/a hammer drill for boring through rock/same as 釺子|钎子/"]],["炒家",["chao3 jia1] /speculator/"]],["灰飞烟灭",["hui1 fei1 yan1 mie4] /lit. scattered ashes and dispersed smoke (idiom)/fig. to be annihilated/to vanish in a puff of smoke/"]],["灰背隼",["hui1 bei4 sun3] /(bird species of China) merlin (Falco columbarius)/"]],["灰背伯劳",["hui1 bei4 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) grey-backed shrike (Lanius tephronotus)/"]],["灰林鸮",["hui1 lin2 xiao1] /(bird species of China) Himalayan owl (Strix nivicolum)/"]],["火龙",["huo3 long2] /fiery dragon/"]],["火轮",["huo3 lun2] /steamboat (old)/"]],["火卫一",["Huo3 wei4 Yi1] /Phobos (moon of Mars), aka Mars I/"]],["火舌",["huo3 she2] /tongue of flame/"]],["火腿肠",["huo3 tui3 chang2] /ham sausage/"]],["火线",["Huo3 xian4] /FireWire (IEEE 1394 data-transfer interface)/","huo3 xian4] /firing line (battle)/live electrical wire/"]],["火箭",["huo3 jian4] /rocket/CL:枚[mei2]/"]],["火把",["huo3 ba3] /torch/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["灌肠",["guan4 chang2] /enema/to give an enema/","guan4 chang5] /sausage with a starchy filling/"]],["灌濯",["guan4 zhuo2] /to wash/to rinse/"]],["灌渠",["guan4 qu2] /irrigation channel/"]],["灌木林",["guan4 mu4 lin2] /shrubbery/low wood/"]],["瀹",["yue4] /to cleanse/to boil/"]],["潋",["lian4] /full of water/trough/"]],["泷船",["long2 chuan2] /boat or raft adapted to handle rapids/white-water raft/"]],["瀛",["ying2] /ocean/"]],["濒死",["bin1 si3] /nearing death/on the point of demise/approaching extinction/"]],["滢",["ying2] /clear/limpid (of water)/"]],["濲",["gu3] /name of a river in Hunan/"]],["滨松",["Bin1 song1] /Hamamatsu, city in Shizuoka prefecture 靜岡縣|静冈县[Jing4 gang1 xian4], Japan/"]],["濮阳市",["Pu2 yang2 shi4] /Puyang prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["滥情",["lan4 qing2] /fickle in love/sentimentality/"]],["滥刑",["lan4 xing2] /indiscriminate punishment/"]],["濡",["ru2] /dilatory/to moisten/"]],["濔",["mi3] /many/numerous/"]],["浓缩机",["nong2 suo1 ji1] /a device for concentrating (a liquid)/a condenser/"]],["浓眉大眼",["nong2 mei2 da4 yan3] /thick eyebrows and big eyes/"]],["激烈",["ji1 lie4] /intense/acute/fierce/"]],["激流",["ji1 liu2] /torrent/torrential current/whitewater/"]],["激打",["ji1 da3] /laser printer/abbr. for 激光打印機|激光打印机[ji1 guang1 da3 yin4 ji1]/"]],["澶",["chan2] /still (as of water)/still water/"]],["澳门市",["Ao4 men2 shi4] /Municipality of Macau/Concelho de Macau/"]],["澥",["xie4] /to become watery/creek/"]],["泽当镇",["Ze2 dang1 zhen4] /Zêdang town in Nêdong county 乃東縣|乃东县[Nai3 dong1 xian4], Tibet, capital of Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1]/"]],["澄彻",["cheng2 che4] /variant of 澄澈[cheng2 che4]/"]],["潼南县",["Tong2 nan2 xian4] /Tongnan suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["潺",["chan2] /flow/trickle (of water)/"]],["溃军",["kui4 jun1] /routed troops/"]],["浔阳",["Xun2 yang2] /Xunyang district of Jiujiang city 九江市, Jiangxi/"]],["潮解性",["chao2 jie3 xing4] /deliquescent/"]],["潮州镇",["Chao2 zhou1 zhen4] /Chaochou town in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["潭府",["tan2 fu3] /abyss/imposing dwellings and spacious courtyard/your residence/deep pool/"]],["润湿",["run4 shi1] /to moisten (e.g. of rain)/to wet/"]],["潞西市",["Lu4 xi1 shi4] /Luxi city in Yunnan, capital of Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州 in west Yunnan/"]],["潜藏",["qian2 cang2] /hidden beneath the surface/buried and concealed/"]],["潜",["qian2] /hidden/secret/latent/to hide/to conceal/to submerge/to dive/"]],["潘趣酒",["pan1 qu4 jiu3] /punch (drink) (loanword)/"]],["潘太克斯",["Pan1 tai4 ke4 si1] /Pentax, Japanese optics company/"]],["洁癖",["jie2 pi3] /mysophobia/obsession with cleanliness/extreme fastidiousness/"]],["泼贱",["po1 jian4] /base/worthless/"]],["泼水节",["Po1 shui3 jie2] /Songkran (Thai New Year)/"]],["漾",["yang4] /to overflow/to ripple/used in place names/see 漾濞[Yang4 bi4]/"]],["渐稀",["jian4 xi1] /to thin out gradually/to become fainter and fainter/"]],["渐",["jian1] /to imbue/","jian4] /gradual/gradually/"]],["漭",["mang3] /vast/expansive (of water)/"]],["漫漫",["man4 man4] /long/endless/boundless/"]],["漫天遍野",["man4 tian1 bian4 ye3] /lit. to fill the whole sky and cover the land; everywhere/as far as the eye can see/"]],["涟源市",["Lian2 yuan2 shi4] /Lianyuan county level city in Loudi 婁底|娄底[Lou2 di3], Hunan/"]],["汉英互译",["Han4 Ying1 hu4 yi4] /Chinese and English two-way translation/"]],["汉源",["Han4 yuan2] /Hanyuan county in Ya'an 雅安[Ya3 an1], Sichuan/"]],["汉沽",["Han4 gu1] /Hangu former district of Tianjin, now part of Binhai subprovincial district 濱海新區|滨海新区[Bin1 hai3 xin1 qu1]/"]],["汉明帝",["Han4 Ming2 Di4] /Emperor Ming of Han (28-75), Western Han Dynasty Emperor 58-75/"]],["汉川",["Han4 chuan1] /Hanchuan county level city in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["汉南",["Han4 nan2] /Hannan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["漠鵖",["mo4 bi1] /(bird species of China) desert wheatear (Oenanthe deserti)/"]],["沤",["ou1] /bubble/froth/","ou4] /to steep/to macerate/"]],["演艺圈",["yan3 yi4 quan1] /show business/"]],["演奏",["yan3 zou4] /to perform on a musical instrument/"]],["漏水",["lou4 shui3] /to leak (of water)/"]],["漏斗",["lou4 dou3] /funnel/"]],["漏",["lou4] /to leak/to divulge/to leave out by mistake/waterclock or hourglass (old)/"]],["渔汛期",["yu2 xun4 qi1] /fishing season/"]],["渔民",["yu2 min2] /fisherman/fisher folk/"]],["满处",["man3 chu4] /everywhere/all over the place/"]],["满盘皆输",["man3 pan2 jie1 shu1] /see 一著不慎，滿盤皆輸|一着不慎，满盘皆输[yi1 zhao1 bu4 shen4 , man3 pan2 jie1 shu1]/"]],["满江红",["Man3 jiang1 hong2] /Man Jiang Hong (Chinese poems)/"]],["满怀",["man3 huai2] /to have one's heart filled with/(to collide) full on/(of farm animals) heavy with young/"]],["满山遍野",["man3 shan1 bian4 ye3] /covering the whole land/over hills and dales/"]],["满孝",["man3 xiao4] /at the end of the mourning period/to fulfill one's filial duties of mourning/"]],["满垒",["man3 lei3] /bases loaded (in baseball)/"]],["满城风雨",["man3 cheng2 feng1 yu3] /lit. wind and rain through the town (idiom); fig. a big scandal/an uproar/the talk of the town/"]],["渗入",["shen4 ru4] /to permeate/"]],["沪上",["Hu4 shang4] /alternative name for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3]/at (or in) Shanghai/"]],["滕",["Teng2] /vassal state of Zhou in Shandong/Teng county in Shandong/surname Teng/"]],["滑县",["Hua2 xian4] /Hua county in Anyang 安陽|安阳[An1 yang2], Henan/"]],["滑溜溜",["hua2 liu1 liu1] /smooth/slick/slippery/glossy/"]],["涤尘",["di2 chen2] /to wash off dust/"]],["灭菌",["mie4 jun1] /to sterilize/"]],["沧海一粟",["cang1 hai3 yi1 su4] /a drop in the ocean (idiom)/"]],["溷",["hun4] /privy/animal pen/muddy/disordered/to disturb/"]],["溶解性",["rong2 jie3 xing4] /soluble/solubility/"]],["浉",["Shi1] /Shi, name of river in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["温故而知新",["wen1 gu4 er2 zhi1 xin1] /to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects)/to recall the past to understand the future/"]],["溦",["wei1] /drizzle/fine rain/"]],["溜达",["liu1 da5] /to stroll/to go for a walk/"]],["溜冰鞋",["liu1 bing1 xie2] /skating shoes/ice skates/roller skates/roller blades/"]],["准确性",["zhun3 que4 xing4] /accuracy/"]],["准格尔",["Zhun3 ge2 er3] /Jungar banner in Ordos 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["源头",["yuan2 tou2] /source/fountainhead/"]],["源汇区",["Yuan2 hui4 qu1] /Yuanhui district of Luohe city 漯河市[Luo4 he2 shi4], Henan/"]],["汤饼筵",["tang1 bing3 yan2] /dinner party given on the third day after the birth of a baby (traditional)/"]],["汤浴",["tang1 yu4] /(old) hot bath/"]],["汤匙",["tang1 chi2] /soup spoon/tablespoon/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["湝",["jie1] /flowing (of water)/"]],["湘潭县",["Xiang1 tan2 xian4] /Xiangtan county in Xiangtan 湘潭[Xiang1 tan2], Hunan/"]],["湖畔",["hu2 pan4] /lakeside/"]],["湌",["can1] /variant of 餐[can1]/"]],["凑巧",["cou4 qiao3] /fortuitously/luckily/as chance has it/"]],["浑蛋",["hun2 dan4] /variant of 混蛋[hun2 dan4]/"]],["浑茫",["hun2 mang2] /the dark ages before civilization/limitless reaches/vague and confused/"]],["浑然天成",["hun2 ran2 tian1 cheng2] /to resemble nature itself/of the highest quality (idiom)/"]],["渺渺茫茫",["miao3 miao3 mang2 mang2] /uncertain/unknown/fuzzy/"]],["港独",["Gang3 du2] /Hong Kong independence/"]],["港澳",["Gang3 Ao4] /Hong Kong 香港 and Macao 澳門|澳门/"]],["渮",["ge1] /place name/"]],["测评",["ce4 ping2] /to test and evaluate/"]],["测报",["ce4 bao4] /to estimate and report/to assess/"]],["涡轮轴发动机",["wo1 lun2 zhou2 fa1 dong4 ji1] /turboshaft/"]],["渠道",["qu2 dao4] /irrigation ditch/(fig.) channel/means/"]],["渝北区",["Yu2 bei3 qu1] /Yubei district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["减龄",["jian3 ling2] /to become more youthful/"]],["减低速度",["jian3 di1 su4 du4] /to retard/to decelerate/"]],["涣",["huan4] /to dissipate/to dissolve/"]],["清丽",["qing1 li4] /lucid and elegant/quiet and exquisite/clear and attractive style/"]],["清雅",["qing1 ya3] /refined/elegant/"]],["清关",["qing1 guan1] /customs clearance/"]],["清炖",["qing1 dun4] /to stew meat without seasoning/"]],["清江",["Qing1 jiang1] /Qingjiang river in Hubei/"]],["清水河县",["Qing1 shui3 he2 xian4] /Qingshuihe county in Hohhot 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["清徐",["Qing1 xu2] /Qingxu county in Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2], Shanxi/"]],["清屏",["qing1 ping2] /(computing) to clear (all items on the display screen)/"]],["清城区",["Qing1 cheng2 qu1] /Qingcheng district of Qingyuan city 清远市, Guangdong/"]],["清城",["Qing1 cheng2] /Qingcheng district of Qingyuan city 清远市, Guangdong/"]],["添补",["tian1 bu5] /to fill (up)/to replenish/"]],["淹没",["yan1 mo4] /to submerge/to drown/to flood/to drown out (also fig.)/"]],["混杂",["hun4 za2] /to mix/to mingle/"]],["混球儿",["hun2 qiu2 r5] /erhua variant of 混球[hun2 qiu2]/"]],["混搭",["hun4 da1] /to mix and match (of clothing etc)/"]],["混战",["hun4 zhan4] /chaotic warfare/confused fighting/melee/to join in such fighting/"]],["混凝土",["hun4 ning2 tu3] /concrete/"]],["渊虑",["yuan1 lu:4] /profound thoughts or ideas/"]],["淳安",["Chun2 an1] /Chun'an county in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["深谋远虑",["shen1 mou2 yuan3 lu:4] /lit. deep plans and distant thoughts/to plan far ahead (idiom)/"]],["深处",["shen1 chu4] /abyss/depths/deepest or most distant part/"]],["深密",["shen1 mi4] /dense/thick/"]],["深圳市",["Shen1 zhen4 shi4] /Shenzhen subprovincial city in Guangdong, special economic zone close to Hong Kong/"]],["深厚",["shen1 hou4] /deep/profound/"]],["淰",["nian3] /calm water/"]],["淮滨县",["Huai2 bin1 xian4] /Huaibin county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/"]],["淮南子",["Huai2 nan2 zi5] /miscellany of writing from the Western Han (aka Former Han)/"]],["淫词亵语",["yin2 ci2 xie4 yu3] /dirty words/dirty talk/"]],["淫亵",["yin2 xie4] /obscene/"]],["净手",["jing4 shou3] /to wash one's hands/(fig.) to go to the toilet/"]],["淡雅",["dan4 ya3] /simple and elegant/"]],["淡蓝色",["dan4 lan2 se4] /light blue/"]],["淡忘",["dan4 wang4] /to be forgotten/to fade from memory/"]],["淡季",["dan4 ji4] /off season/slow business season/see also 旺季[wang4 ji4]/"]],["淘河",["tao2 he2] /pelican/"]],["淘客",["tao2 ke4] /talk (loanword)/chatline of PRC Internet company Taobao, taokshop.com/"]],["淌眼泪",["tang3 yan3 lei4] /to shed tears/"]],["淌口水",["tang3 kou3 shui3] /to let saliva dribble from the mouth/to slobber/"]],["淄博市",["Zi1 bo2 shi4] /Zibo prefecture level city in Shandong/"]],["凉山彝族自治州",["Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["涵管",["han2 guan3] /culvert pipe/"]],["涵江",["Han2 jiang1] /Hanjiang district of Putian city 莆田市[Pu2 tian2 shi4], Fujian/"]],["涴",["wo4] /to soil/"]],["涕零",["ti4 ling2] /to shed tears/to weep/"]],["消隐",["xiao1 yin3] /to hide/to retreat into privacy/"]],["消融",["xiao1 rong2] /to melt (e.g. an icecap)/"]],["消散",["xiao1 san4] /to dissipate/"]],["涅",["nie4] /to blacken/abbr. for 涅槃[nie4 pan2]/","nie4] /variant of 涅[nie4]/"]],["浸",["jin4] /to immerse/to soak/to steep/gradually/"]],["海顿",["Hai3 dun4] /Haydn (name)/Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809), Austrian classical composer/"]],["海陵",["Hai3 ling2] /Hailing district of Taizhou city 泰州市[Tai4 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["海门市",["Hai3 men2 shi4] /Haimen county level city in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu/"]],["海军上校",["hai3 jun1 shang4 xiao4] /captain (= UK and US Navy equivalent)/"]],["海警局",["Hai3 jing3 ju2] /China Coast Guard/"]],["海苔",["hai3 tai2] /nori/"]],["海兴",["Hai3 xing1] /Haixing county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei/"]],["海疆",["hai3 jiang1] /coastal border region/"]],["海洋性气候",["hai3 yang2 xing4 qi4 hou4] /maritime climate/"]],["海洋学",["hai3 yang2 xue2] /oceanography/"]],["海拉尔",["Hai3 la1 er3] /Hailar district, Mongolian Xailar raion, of Hulunbuir city 呼倫貝爾市|呼伦贝尔市[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["海岭",["hai3 ling3] /mid-ocean ridge/"]],["海峡",["hai3 xia2] /channel/strait/"]],["海子",["hai3 zi5] /(dialect) wetlands/lake/"]],["海外版",["hai3 wai4 ban3] /foreign edition (of a newspaper)/"]],["海原县",["Hai3 yuan2 xian4] /Haiyuan county in Zhongwei 中衛|中卫[Zhong1 wei4], Ningxia/"]],["海南大学",["Hai3 nan2 Da4 xue2] /Hainan University/"]],["浴霸",["yu4 ba4] /bathroom infrared heater, marketed as \"bath master\"/"]],["浴血苦战",["yu4 xue4 ku3 zhan4] /a blood soaked and hard-fought struggle (idiom)/"]],["浮云朝露",["fu2 yun2 zhao1 lu4] /floating clouds, morning dew (idiom); fig. ephemeral nature of human existence/"]],["浮华",["fu2 hua2] /ostentatious/pretentious/showy/"]],["浮力定律",["fu2 li4 ding4 lu:4] /Archimedes' law of flotation/"]],["浩繁",["hao4 fan2] /vast/voluminous/many and varied/numerous/extensive amount of/exhaustive/heavy (expenditure)/arduous/strenuous/exhausting/draining/burdensome/"]],["浩如烟海",["hao4 ru2 yan1 hai3] /vast as the open sea (idiom); fig. extensive (library)/"]],["浦那",["Pu3 na4] /Pune, second city of Mahārāshtra 馬哈拉施特拉邦|马哈拉施特拉邦 in western India/"]],["浚泥船",["jun4 ni2 chuan2] /dredger/"]],["浚",["jun4] /to deepen (e.g. a ditch)/to extract/to manage/ladle (old)/","jun4] /variant of 浚[jun4]/"]],["流露",["liu2 lu4] /to reveal (indirectly, implicitly)/to show (interest, contempt etc) by means of one's actions, tone of voice etc/"]],["流脑",["liu2 nao3] /epidemic encephalitis/"]],["流程图",["liu2 cheng2 tu2] /flow chart/"]],["流浪者",["liu2 lang4 zhe3] /rover/vagabond/vagrant/wanderer/"]],["流水线",["liu2 shui3 xian4] /assembly line/(computing) pipeline/"]],["流氓",["liu2 mang2] /rogue/hoodlum/gangster/immoral behavior/"]],["流感病毒",["liu2 gan3 bing4 du2] /influenza virus/flu virus/"]],["流感",["liu2 gan3] /flu/influenza/"]],["流媒体",["liu2 mei2 ti3] /streaming media/"]],["流干",["liu2 gan1] /to drain/to run dry/"]],["派势",["pai4 shi4] /style/manner/"]],["洼",["wa1] /variant of 窪|洼[wa1]/","wa1] /depression/sunken/swamp/"]],["活神仙似",["huo2 shen2 xian1 si4] /to live like the immortals (advertising real estate)/"]],["活期",["huo2 qi1] /(banking) current (account)/checking (account)/demand (deposit etc)/"]],["活动看板",["huo2 dong4 kan4 ban3] /calendar of events/"]],["活动桌面",["huo2 dong4 zhuo1 mian4] /active desktop/"]],["汹",["xiong1] /torrential rush/tumultuous/"]],["洲际弹道导弹",["zhou1 ji4 dan4 dao4 dao3 dan4] /intercontinental ballistic missile ICBM/"]],["洫",["xu4] /to ditch/a moat/"]],["洪泽县",["Hong2 ze2 xian4] /Hongze county in Huai'an 淮安[Huai2 an1], Jiangsu/"]],["泄痢",["xie4 li4] /to have diarrhea/"]],["泄气",["xie4 qi4] /to leak (gas)/to be discouraged/to despair/(disparaging) pathetic/to vent one's anger/(of a tire) to be flat/"]],["津津乐道",["jin1 jin1 le4 dao4] /to discuss sth enthusiastically/"]],["洣水",["Mi3 shui3] /Mi river in Hunan, tributary of Xiangjiang 湘江/"]],["洞口县",["Dong4 kou3 xian4] /Dongkou county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["洞",["dong4] /cave/hole/zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["洛桑",["Luo4 sang1] /Lausanne (city in Switzerland)/"]],["洛克人",["Luo4 ke4 ren2] /Rockman or Mega Man (video game series)/"]],["洗发水儿",["xi3 fa4 shui3 r5] /shampoo/"]],["洗衣房",["xi3 yi1 fang2] /laundry room/"]],["洗者若翰",["Xi3 zhe3 Ruo4 han4] /St John the Baptist/"]],["洗洁剂",["xi3 jie2 ji4] /detergent/"]],["洗消场",["xi3 xiao1 chang3] /decontaminating field/"]],["洗手乳",["xi3 shou3 ru3] /liquid hand soap/"]],["洗刷",["xi3 shua1] /wash/brush/scrub/"]],["洋画儿",["yang2 hua4 r5] /children's game played with illustrated cards/pogs/menko (Japan)/"]],["洋甘菊",["yang2 gan1 ju2] /Matricaria recutita/chamomile/"]],["洋槐",["yang2 huai2] /black locust tree (Robinia pseudoacacia)/"]],["洋底地壳",["yang2 di3 di4 qiao4] /oceanic crust (geology)/"]],["洋妞",["yang2 niu1] /young foreign girl/"]],["洄游",["hui2 you2] /(of fish) to migrate/"]],["泳镜",["yong3 jing4] /swimming goggles/"]],["泱泱",["yang1 yang1] /grand/magnificent/vast/"]],["泱",["yang1] /agitated (wind, cloud)/boundless/"]],["泰和县",["Tai4 he2 xian4] /Taihe county, Jiangxi/"]],["注明",["zhu4 ming2] /to clearly indicate/"]],["注射针",["zhu4 she4 zhen1] /needle/hypodermic needle/"]],["注射剂",["zhu4 she4 ji4] /injection/shot/"]],["泥盆纪",["Ni2 pen2 ji4] /Devonian (geological period 417-354m years ago)/"]],["泥沙俱下",["ni2 sha1 ju4 xia4] /mud and sand flow together (idiom)/good and bad mingle/"]],["波茨坦会议",["Bo1 ci2 tan3 hui4 yi4] /Potsdam conference, July-August 1945, between Truman, Stalin and British prime ministers Churchill and Attlee/"]],["波罗蜜",["bo1 luo2 mi4] /jackfruit/breadfruit/Artocarpus heterophyllus/"]],["波涛",["bo1 tao1] /great waves/billows/"]],["波洛涅斯",["Bo1 luo4 nie4 si1] /Polonius (name)/Shakespearean character, father of Ophelia, accidentally killed by Hamlet/"]],["波带片",["bo1 dai4 pian1] /zone plate/"]],["波季",["Bo1 ji4] /Poti, strategic seaport in Abkhazia, Republic of Georgia/"]],["波多黎各",["Bo1 duo1 Li2 ge4] /Puerto Rico, self-governing unincorporated territory of the United States/"]],["波动性",["bo1 dong4 xing4] /fluctuation/"]],["泡子",["pao1 zi5] /small lake/pond/","pao4 zi5] /light bulb/"]],["泡妞",["pao4 niu1] /to pick up girls/to play around with girls/to chase after girls/"]],["泠",["Ling2] /surname Ling/","ling2] /sound of water flowing/"]],["泛指",["fan4 zhi3] /to make a general reference/to be used in a general sense/"]],["泛大陆",["fan4 da4 lu4] /Pangea (geology)/"]],["泛大洋",["fan4 da4 yang2] /Panthalassis (geology)/"]],["法衣",["fa3 yi1] /robe of a Buddhist priest/ceremonial garment of a Daoist priest/robe of a judge, nun, priest etc/cassock/vestment/"]],["法新社",["Fa3 xin1 she4] /Agence France Presse/AFP news agency/"]],["法式",["Fa3 shi4] /French style/","fa3 shi4] /rule/method/model/"]],["法勒斯",["Fa3 le4 si1] /Perez (son of Judah)/"]],["法力",["fa3 li4] /magic power/"]],["泓",["hong2] /clear/vast and deep/classifier for a body of clear water/"]],["泄殖肛孔",["xie4 zhi2 gang1 kong3] /cloaca (of bird or reptile)/"]],["泂",["jiong3] /vast/"]],["沿边儿",["yan2 bian1 r5] /to trim (border with braid, tape etc)/"]],["沿袭",["yan2 xi2] /to carry on as before/to follow (an old custom etc)/"]],["沾湿",["zhan1 shi1] /to moisten/to dampen/to be steeped in/to be imbued with/"]],["沾染习气",["zhan1 ran3 xi2 qi4] /to be tainted with unhealthy habits (idiom)/"]],["沼泽大尾莺",["zhao3 ze2 da4 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) striated grassbird (Megalurus palustris)/"]],["治愈",["zhi4 yu4] /to cure/"]],["治安",["zhi4 an1] /law and order/public security/"]],["治多县",["Zhi4 duo1 xian4] /Zhidoi county (Tibetan: 'bri stod rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["油鞋",["you2 xie2] /waterproof shoes/oiled shoes (for wet weather)/"]],["油泼扯面",["you2 po1 che3 mian4] /broad, belt-shaped noodles, popular in Shaanxi, also known as biángbiáng miàn/"]],["油污",["you2 wu1] /greasy and dirty/oil pollution/"]],["油水",["you2 shui3] /grease/profit/ill-gotten gains/"]],["油加利",["you2 jia1 li4] /variant of 尤加利[you2 jia1 li4]/"]],["河津",["He2 jin1] /Hejin county level city in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["河北梆子",["He2 bei3 bang1 zi3] /Hebei opera/"]],["沙皮狗",["sha1 pi2 gou3] /Chinese shar-pei (dog breed)/"]],["沙发床",["sha1 fa1 chuang2] /sofa bed/sleeper sofa/"]],["沙田",["Sha1 tian2] /Sha Tin town in New Territories, Hong Kong/"]],["沙漏",["sha1 lou4] /hourglass/sand filter/"]],["沙河口区",["Sha1 he2 kou3 qu1] /Shahekou district of Dalian 大連市|大连市[Da4 lian2 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["沙坪坝",["Sha1 ping2 ba4] /Shapingba district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["沙坡头",["Sha1 po1 tou2] /Shapo district of Zhongwei city 中衛市|中卫市[Zhong1 wei4 shi4], Ningxia/"]],["沙地",["sha1 di4] /sandy beach or river bank/sand dune/sandy land/"]],["沙利度胺",["sha1 li4 du4 an4] /thalidomide/"]],["沙僧",["Sha1 Seng1] /Sha Wujing/"]],["冲绳群岛",["Chong1 sheng2 Qun2 dao3] /the Okinawa archipelago/"]],["冲积层",["chong1 ji1 ceng2] /alluvial deposit/"]],["冲",["chong1] /(of water) to dash against/to mix with water/to infuse/to rinse/to flush/to develop (a film)/to rise in the air/to clash/to collide with/","chong1] /thoroughfare/to go straight ahead/to rush/to clash/","chong4] /powerful/vigorous/pungent/towards/in view of/"]],["没头没脸",["mei2 tou2 mei2 lian3] /lit. without head, without face (idiom)/fig. frenzily/haphazardly/"]],["没有规矩，何以成方圆",["mei2 you3 gui1 ju5 , he2 yi3 cheng2 fang1 yuan2] /without rules, how can anything be done (idiom); one must follow some rules/"]],["没命",["mei2 ming4] /to lose one's life/to die/recklessly/desperately/"]],["没吃没穿",["mei2 chi1 mei2 chuan1] /to be without food or clothing (idiom)/to be very poor/"]],["沐浴",["mu4 yu4] /to take a bath/to bathe/to immerse/"]],["沉吟",["chen2 yin2] /to mutter to oneself irresolutely/"]],["沆",["hang4] /a ferry/fog/flowing/"]],["沃伦",["Wo4 lun2] /Warren (name)/"]],["沁入",["qin4 ru4] /to seep/"]],["汾西县",["Fen2 xi1 xian4] /Fengxi county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["汽车炸弹事件",["qi4 che1 zha4 dan4 shi4 jian4] /car bombing/"]],["汽车技工",["qi4 che1 ji4 gong1] /auto mechanic/"]],["汽车厂",["qi4 che1 chang3] /car factory/"]],["汽车夏利股份有限公司",["Qi4 che1 Xia4 li4 gu3 fen4 you3 xian4 gong1 si1] /Tianjin FAW Xiali Motor Company, Ltd., established 1997/"]],["汽油机",["qi4 you2 ji1] /gasoline engine/"]],["决定簇",["jue2 ding4 cu4] /determinant (causing immunological response)/epitope/"]],["决胜",["jue2 sheng4] /to determine victory/to obtain victory/"]],["汨",["Mi4] /name of a river, the southern tributary of Miluo river 汨羅江|汨罗江[Mi4 luo2 jiang1]/"]],["污染",["wu1 ran3] /pollution/contamination/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["污损",["wu1 sun3] /to contaminate/"]],["池鹭",["chi2 lu4] /(bird species of China) Chinese pond heron (Ardeola bacchus)/"]],["池田",["Chi2 tian2] /Ikeda (Japanese surname)/"]],["江西",["Jiang1 xi1] /Jiangxi province (Kiangsi) in southeast China, abbr. 赣, capital Nanchang 南昌/"]],["江蓠",["jiang1 li2] /red algae/Gracilaria, several species, some edible/Japanese ogonori/"]],["江孜县",["Jiang1 zi1 xian4] /Gyangzê county, Tibetan: Rgyal rtse rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["江原道",["Jiang1 yuan2 dao4] /Gangwon Province of Korea during Joseon Dynasty/Kangwon province of North Korea/Gangwon province in northeast South Korea, capital Chuncheon 春川[Chun1 chuan1]/"]],["江南区",["Jiang1 nan2 Qu1] /Jiangnan District of Nanning city 南寧市|南宁市[Nan2 ning2 Shi4], Guangxi/Gangnam District, Seoul/"]],["汝州",["Ru3 zhou1] /Ruzhou county level city in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["汛期",["xun4 qi1] /flood season/"]],["汛情",["xun4 qing2] /flood/"]],["汛",["xun4] /high water/flood/to sprinkle water/"]],["汕头",["Shan4 tou2] /Shantou (formerly romanized as Swatow), prefecture-level city in Guangdong/"]],["汊",["cha4] /branching stream/"]],["求生",["qiu2 sheng1] /to seek survival/to possess the will to live/"]],["氽",["tun3] /to float/to deep-fry/"]],["永靖",["Yong3 jing4] /Yongjing county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/Yungching township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["永诀",["yong3 jue2] /to part forever/eternal parting (i.e. death)/"]],["永昌",["Yong3 chang1] /Yongchang county in Jinchang 金昌[Jin1 chang1], Gansu 甘肅|甘肃[Gan1 su4]/ancient prefecture in Yunnan 雲南|云南[Yun2 nan2], modern Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1]/"]],["永宁县",["Yong3 ning2 xian4] /Yongning county in Yinchuan 銀川|银川[Yin2 chuan1], Ningxia/"]],["永寿",["Yong3 shou4] /Yongshou County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["永城市",["Yong3 cheng2 shi4] /Yongcheng county level city in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["永嘉",["Yong3 jia1] /Yongjia county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/reign name 307-313 of Jin Emperor Huai 晋怀帝/"]],["永别",["yong3 bie2] /to part forever/eternal parting (i.e. death)/"]],["水龙带",["shui3 long2 dai4] /layflat industrial hose/fire hose/"]],["水陆两用",["shui3 lu4 liang3 yong4] /amphibious (vehicle)/"]],["水袖",["shui3 xiu4] /flowing sleeves (part of theatrical costume)/"]],["水螅",["shui3 xi1] /Hydra (freshwater polyp)/"]],["水管面",["shui3 guan3 mian4] /tube pasta (e.g. penne, rigatoni, ziti)/macaroni/"]],["水痘",["shui3 dou4] /chickenpox/Varicella zoster (med.)/"]],["水浒后传",["Shui3 hu3 Hou4 zhuan4] /Water Margin Sequel, by Chen Chen 陳忱|陈忱[Chen2 Chen2]/"]],["水滴石穿",["shui3 di1 shi2 chuan1] /dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success/You can achieve your aim if you try hard without giving up./Persistent effort overcomes any difficulty./"]],["水沟",["shui3 gou1] /gutter/sewer/"]],["水泡",["shui3 pao4] /bubble/blister/"]],["水气",["shui3 qi4] /water vapor/steam/"]],["水果刀",["shui3 guo3 dao1] /paring knife/fruit knife/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["水林",["Shui3 lin2] /Shuilin township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["水晶宫",["Shui3 jing1 gong1] /The Crystal Palace/"]],["水库",["shui3 ku4] /reservoir/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["水平尾翼",["shui3 ping2 wei3 yi4] /(aviation) tailplane/horizontal stabilizer/"]],["水到渠成",["shui3 dao4 qu2 cheng2] /lit. where water flows, a canal is formed (idiom)/fig. when conditions are right, success will follow naturally/"]],["水冰",["shui3 bing1] /water ice (i.e. frozen H2O)/"]],["水下",["shui3 xia4] /under the water/submarine/"]],["水上飞机",["shui3 shang4 fei1 ji1] /seaplane/"]],["水上摩托车",["shui3 shang4 mo2 tuo1 che1] /jet ski/"]],["氯化铵",["lu:4 hua4 an3] /ammonium chloride/"]],["氯乙烯",["lu:4 yi3 xi1] /vinyl chloride C2H3Cl/chloroethylene/"]],["氢氧离子",["qing1 yang3 li2 zi3] /hydroxide ion OH-/"]],["氢氧化",["qing1 yang3 hua4] /hydroxide (e.g. caustic soda NaOH)/"]],["氢化",["qing1 hua4] /hydrogenation/"]],["气虚",["qi4 xu1] /deficiency of 氣|气[qi4] (TCM)/"]],["气节",["qi4 jie2] /moral integrity/unflinching righteousness/"]],["气楼",["qi4 lou2] /small ventilation tower on roof of building/"]],["气宇",["qi4 yu3] /bearing/manner/"]],["气场",["qi4 chang2] /qi field (qigong)/aura/atmosphere/"]],["气功",["qi4 gong1] /qigong, a system of deep breathing exercises/"]],["气候变化",["qi4 hou4 bian4 hua4] /climate change/"]],["气候温和",["qi4 hou4 wen1 he2] /moderate climate/"]],["气候",["qi4 hou4] /climate/atmosphere/situation/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["氟",["fu2] /fluorine (chemistry)/"]],["民风",["min2 feng1] /popular customs/folkways/"]],["民办",["min2 ban4] /run by the local people/privately operated/"]],["民变峰起",["min2 bian4 feng1 qi3] /seething discontent (idiom); widespread popular grievances/"]],["民族自决",["min2 zu2 zi4 jue2] /self-determination/"]],["民族",["min2 zu2] /nationality/ethnic group/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["民主党",["Min2 zhu3 dang3] /Democratic Party/"]],["牦",["mao2] /yak (Bos grunniens)/"]],["毫不逊色",["hao2 bu4 xun4 se4] /not inferior in any respect/"]],["毛血旺",["mao2 xue4 wang4] /duck's blood and beef tripe in spicy soup/"]],["毛茸茸",["mao2 rong1 rong1] /hairy/shaggy/"]],["毛细孔",["mao2 xi4 kong3] /pore/"]],["毛皮",["mao2 pi2] /fur/pelt/"]],["毛囊",["mao2 nang2] /hair follicle/"]],["比赛项目",["bi3 sai4 xiang4 mu4] /sporting event/item on program of sports competition/"]],["比方说",["bi3 fang5 shuo1] /for example/for instance/"]],["比手划脚",["bi3 shou3 hua4 jiao3] /to gesticulate/to make lively gestures (while talking)/also written 比手畫腳|比手画脚/"]],["比利牛斯山",["Bi3 li4 niu2 si1 shan1] /Pyrenees mountains/"]],["比例",["bi3 li4] /proportion/scale/"]],["毒素",["du2 su4] /poison/"]],["毒物",["du2 wu4] /poisonous substance/poison/toxin/venom/"]],["母难日",["mu3 nan4 ri4] /(old) birthday/"]],["母语",["mu3 yu3] /native language/mother tongue/(linguistics) parent language/"]],["母哈",["mu3 ha1] /female husky (dog)/"]],["毋忘",["wu2 wang4] /Don't forget! (literary)/"]],["殿后",["dian4 hou4] /to bring up the rear/"]],["壳幔",["ke2 man4] /crust-mantle (geology)/"]],["杀进",["sha1 jin4] /to storm (a city etc)/to raid/"]],["杀生",["sha1 sheng1] /to take the life of a living creature/"]],["杀气",["sha1 qi4] /murderous spirit/aura of death/to vent one's anger/"]],["杀人鲸",["sha1 ren2 jing1] /killer whale (Orcinus orca)/"]],["杀人犯",["sha1 ren2 fan4] /murderer/homicide/"]],["杀人",["sha1 ren2] /homicide/to murder/to kill (a person)/"]],["杀一儆百",["sha1 yi1 jing3 bai3] /lit. kill one to warn a hundred (idiom); to punish an individual as an example to others/pour encourager les autres/"]],["殷墟",["Yin1 xu1] /Yinxu, ruins of Yinshang 殷商 city at Anyang 安陽|安阳 in Henan province, a World Heritage site/"]],["歼灭",["jian1 mie4] /to wipe out/to crush/to annihilate/"]],["殜",["die2] /weak (from illness)/half-sitting, half-reclining (meaning unclear)/"]],["残月",["can2 yue4] /waning moon/"]],["残",["can2] /to destroy/to spoil/to ruin/to injure/cruel/oppressive/savage/brutal/incomplete/disabled/to remain/to survive/remnant/surplus/"]],["殃及",["yang1 ji2] /to bring disaster to/"]],["歾",["mo4] /to end/to die/"]],["死角",["si3 jiao3] /gap in coverage/gap in protection or defenses/neglected or overlooked area/dead end/"]],["死结",["si3 jie2] /tight knot/intractable problem/"]],["死神",["si3 shen2] /mythological figure (such as the Grim Reaper) in charge of taking the souls of those who die/(fig.) death/"]],["死磕",["si3 ke1] /(coll.) to fight to the death/"]],["死水",["si3 shui3] /stagnant water/backwater/"]],["死气白赖",["si3 qi5 bai2 lai4] /variant of 死乞白賴|死乞白赖[si3 qi5 bai2 lai4]/"]],["死因不明",["si3 yin1 bu4 ming2] /unknown cause of death/"]],["死伤",["si3 shang1] /casualties/dead and injured/"]],["归罪",["gui1 zui4] /to blame sb/"]],["归结",["gui1 jie2] /to sum up/to conclude/in a nutshell/the end (of a story)/"]],["归牧",["gui1 mu4] /to return from pasture/"]],["归心",["gui1 xin1] /converted to (religion)/"]],["归属",["gui1 shu3] /to belong to/to be affiliated to/to fall under the jurisdiction of/a place where one feels that one belongs/one's final destination (where one need look no further)/"]],["历史学家",["li4 shi3 xue2 jia1] /historian/"]],["历史博物馆",["li4 shi3 bo2 wu4 guan3] /historical museum/"]],["历来最低点",["li4 lai2 zui4 di1 dian3] /all time low (point)/"]],["历久弥坚",["li4 jiu3 mi2 jian1] /to become more resolute with the passing of time (idiom)/"]],["岁入",["sui4 ru4] /annual revenue/annual income/"]],["歪嘴",["wai1 zui3] /twisted mouth/wry mouth/"]],["武隆县",["Wu3 long2 xian4] /Wulong county in Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["武陟县",["Wu3 zhi4 xian4] /Wuzhi county in Jiaozuo, Henan/"]],["武江",["Wu3 jiang1] /Wujiang district of Shaoguan City 韶關市|韶关市, Guangdong/"]],["武安市",["Wu3 an1 shi4] /Wu'an county level city in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["武威",["Wu3 wei1] /Wuwei prefecture level city in Gansu/"]],["武器可用物质",["wu3 qi4 ke3 yong4 wu4 zhi4] /weapons-usable material/"]],["步骤",["bu4 zhou4] /procedure/step/"]],["步履紊乱",["bu4 lu:3 wen3 luan4] /to be in complete disorder/"]],["此道",["ci3 dao4] /such matters/things like this/this line of work/this pursuit/this hobby/this endeavor/"]],["此起彼伏",["ci3 qi3 bi3 fu2] /up here, down there (idiom); to rise and fall in succession/no sooner one subsides, the next arises/repeating continuously/occurring again and again (of applause, fires, waves, protests, conflicts, uprisings etc)/"]],["正电子发射层析",["zheng4 dian4 zi3 fa1 she4 ceng2 xi1] /positron emission tomography (PET)/"]],["正电子",["zheng4 dian4 zi3] /positron (antiparticle of the electron)/"]],["正道",["zheng4 dao4] /the correct path/the right way (Buddhism)/"]],["正词法",["zheng4 ci2 fa3] /orthography (linguistics)/"]],["正能量",["zheng4 neng2 liang4] /positive energy/positivity/"]],["正版",["zheng4 ban3] /genuine/legal/see also 盜版|盗版[dao4 ban3]/"]],["正楷",["zheng4 kai3] /regular script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["正月",["Zheng1 yue4] /first month of the lunar year/"]],["正教真诠",["zheng4 jiao4 zhen1 quan2] /Exegesis of true religion by Wang Daiyu 王岱輿|王岱舆[Wang2 Dai4 yu2], a study of Islam/also translated as Real hermeneutics of orthodox religion/"]],["正仓院",["Zheng1 cang1 yuan4] /Shōsō-in, treasure house belonging to Tōdai-ji 東大寺, Nara 奈良, Japan, an extensive repository of imperial treasures from Tang times/described as the east-most end of the Silk road/"]],["欢迎",["huan1 ying2] /to welcome/welcome/"]],["欢聚",["huan1 ju4] /to get together socially/to celebrate/party/celebration/"]],["欢笑",["huan1 xiao4] /to laugh happily/a belly-laugh/"]],["欢欣雀跃",["huan1 xin1 que4 yue4] /elated/overjoyed/"]],["欧阳询",["Ou1 yang2 Xun2] /Ouyang Xun (557-641), one of Four Great Calligraphers of early Tang 唐初四大家[Tang2 chu1 Si4 Da4 jia1]/"]],["欧米伽",["ou1 mi3 ga1] /omega (Greek letter Ωω)/"]],["欧洲语言",["Ou1 zhou1 yu3 yan2] /European language/"]],["欧洲法院",["Ou1 zhou1 Fa3 yuan4] /European Court of Justice/"]],["欧洲歌唱大赛",["Ou1 zhou1 Ge1 chang4 Da4 sai4] /Eurovision Song Contest/"]],["欧亚红尾鸲",["Ou1 Ya4 hong2 wei3 qu2] /(bird species of China) common redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus)/"]],["歌咏",["ge1 yong3] /singing/"]],["歌利亚",["Ge1 li4 ya4] /Goliath/"]],["欺生",["qi1 sheng1] /to cheat strangers/to bully strangers/(of domesticated animals) to be rebellious with unfamiliar people/"]],["欱",["he1] /variant of 喝[he1]/"]],["次经",["ci4 jing1] /non-canonical text/dubious classic text/Apocrypha/"]],["次元",["ci4 yuan2] /dimension (loanword, from Japanese)/"]],["欠",["qian4] /deficient/to owe/to lack/yawn/"]],["权欲熏心",["quan2 yu4 xun1 xin1] /obsessed by a craving for power/power-hungry/"]],["欂",["bo2] /rafter/"]],["樱桃园",["Ying1 tao2 Yuan2] /The Cherry Orchard, a play by Chekhov 契訶夫|契诃夫[Qi4 he1 fu1]/"]],["榉",["ju3] /Zeikowa acuminata/"]],["栉风沐雨",["zhi4 feng1 mu4 yu3] /lit. to comb one's hair in the wind and wash it in the rain (idiom)/fig. to work in the open regardless of the weather/"]],["柠檬鸡",["ning2 meng2 ji1] /lemon chicken/"]],["檪",["li4] /old variant of 櫟|栎[li4]/"]],["检索",["jian3 suo3] /to retrieve (data)/to look up/retrieval/search/"]],["橿",["jiang1] /Quercus glauca/"]],["横隔",["heng2 ge2] /tabula (horizontal floor of polyp)/"]],["横截",["heng2 jie2] /to cut across/cross-sectional/transverse/"]],["横幅",["heng2 fu2] /horizontal scroll/banner/streamer/"]],["橡皮线",["xiang4 pi2 xian4] /wire (sheathed in rubber)/cable/"]],["机关枪",["ji1 guan1 qiang1] /also written 機槍|机枪/machine gun/"]],["机关布景",["ji1 guan1 bu4 jing3] /machine-operated stage scenery/"]],["机轴",["ji1 zhou2] /arbor/shaft (in a machine)/"]],["机缘",["ji1 yuan2] /chance/opportunity/destiny/"]],["机枪",["ji1 qiang1] /machine gun/"]],["机不可失，时不再来",["ji1 bu4 ke3 shi1 , shi2 bu4 zai4 lai2] /Opportunity knocks but once. (idiom)/"]],["橘子汁",["ju2 zi5 zhi1] /orange juice/CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1],罐[guan4],盒[he2]/see also 橙汁[cheng2 zhi1]/"]],["橐",["tuo2] /sack/tube open at both ends/(onom.) footsteps/"]],["桥镇",["Qiao2 zhen4] /Bridgetown, capital of Barbados (Tw)/"]],["桥本龙太郎",["Qiao2 ben3 Long2 tai4 lang2] /HASHIMOTO Ryūtarō (1937-2006), Japanese politician, prime minister 1996-1998/"]],["桥本",["Qiao2 ben3] /Hashimoto (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["橄榄绿",["gan3 lan3 lu:4] /olive-green (color)/"]],["桦树",["hua4 shu4] /birch/"]],["树化玉",["shu4 hua4 yu4] /wood jade (type of petrified wood)/"]],["樵子",["qiao2 zi3] /woodcutter/"]],["樲",["er4] /acid variety of jujube plum/"]],["样板戏",["yang4 ban3 xi4] /model theater (operas and ballets produced during the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["样单",["yang4 dan1] /sample sheet/form/stylesheet (computing)/"]],["模式种",["mo2 shi4 zhong3] /type species (used to define a genus in taxonomy)/"]],["模似",["mo2 si4] /to simulate/to emulate/"]],["模",["mo2] /to imitate/model/norm/pattern/","mu2] /mold/die/matrix/pattern/"]],["标点",["biao1 dian3] /punctuation/a punctuation mark/to punctuate/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["标音法",["biao1 yin1 fa3] /phonetic transcription/system of representing spoken sounds/"]],["标准规格",["biao1 zhun3 gui1 ge2] /standard/norm/"]],["标准普尔",["Biao1 zhun3 Pu3 er3] /Standard and Poor's (S&P), company specializing in financial market ratings/S&P financial index/"]],["标枪",["biao1 qiang1] /javelin/"]],["标书",["biao1 shu1] /bid or tender submission or delivery/bid or tender document/"]],["标地",["biao1 di4] /plot of land/"]],["楼道",["lou2 dao4] /corridor/passageway (in storied building)/"]],["楼板",["lou2 ban3] /floor/floor (ie. metal plate, concrete slab, wooden planking etc)/"]],["楼下",["lou2 xia4] /downstairs/"]],["楼",["Lou2] /surname Lou/","lou2] /house with more than 1 story/storied building/floor/CL:層|层[ceng2],座[zuo4],棟|栋[dong4]/"]],["樊笼",["fan2 long2] /bird cage/(fig.) prison/confinement/"]],["乐章",["yue4 zhang1] /movement (of a symphony)/"]],["乐东黎族自治县",["Le4 dong1 Li2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Ledong Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["乐昌",["Le4 chang1] /Lechang county level city in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["乐于",["le4 yu2] /willing (to do sth)/to take pleasure in/"]],["乐山",["Le4 shan1] /Leshan prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["槖",["tuo2] /variant of 橐[tuo2]/"]],["槐树",["huai2 shu4] /locust tree (Sophora japonica)/"]],["枪机",["qiang1 ji1] /bolt of gun/"]],["构词",["gou4 ci2] /composite word/"]],["桤木",["qi1 mu4] /alder/"]],["荣誉学位",["rong2 yu4 xue2 wei4] /honorary degree/(U.K. etc) honours degree/"]],["荣格",["Rong2 ge2] /Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961), Swiss psychiatrist/"]],["荣成市",["Rong2 cheng2 shi4] /Rongcheng county level city in Weihai 威海, Shandong/"]],["榨取",["zha4 qu3] /to extract/to squeeze out (juice etc)/(fig.) to exploit/"]],["榧",["fei3] /Torreya nucifera/"]],["榆次",["Yu2 ci4] /Yuci district of Jinzhong city 晉中市|晋中市[Jin4 zhong1 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["榆树",["Yu2 shu4] /Yushu county level city in Changchun 長春|长春, Jilin/","yu2 shu4] /elm/"]],["榆林市",["Yu2 lin2 Shi4] /Yulin prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["榆林",["Yu2 lin2] /Yulin prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["概而不论",["gai4 er2 bu4 lun4] /fuzzy about the details/"]],["概形",["gai4 xing2] /scheme (in algebraic geometry)/"]],["极超",["ji2 chao1] /hyper-/ultra-/"]],["极大值",["ji2 da4 zhi2] /maximum value/"]],["极光",["ji2 guang1] /aurora (astronomy)/"]],["业余教育",["ye4 yu2 jiao4 yu4] /spare-time education/evening classes/"]],["业经",["ye4 jing1] /already/"]],["楫",["ji2] /oar (archaic)/","ji2] /variant of 楫[ji2]/"]],["楠西",["Nan2 xi1] /Nanhsi township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["楞迦",["Leng2 jia1] /Lanka (old term for Sri Lanka, Ceylon)/"]],["楞",["leng2] /variant of 稜|棱, corner/square beam/edge/arris (curve formed by two surfaces meeting at an edge)/see 楞迦 Sri Lanka/","leng4] /variant of 愣[leng4]/to look distracted/to stare blankly/distracted/blank/"]],["枫糖",["feng1 tang2] /maple syrup/"]],["楍",["ben3] /old variant of 本[ben3]/"]],["杨梅",["Yang2 mei2] /Yangmei town in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/","yang2 mei2] /red bayberry/Chinese bayberry/Japanese bayberry/Myrica rubra/CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["杨亿",["Yang2 Yi4] /Yang Yi (974-1020), Northern Song dynasty writer and poet/"]],["椰子汁",["ye1 zi5 zhi1] /coconut water/"]],["椪柑",["peng4 gan1] /ponkan, a variety of tangerine/"]],["椑",["bei1] /Fagus sylvatica/"]],["椆水",["Chou2 Shui3] /old name of an unidentified river in Henan Province, mentioned by 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]/"]],["棵",["ke1] /classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc/"]],["栖霞",["Xi1 xia2] /Xixia county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong/"]],["森罗宝殿",["Sen1 luo2 bao3 dian4] /Yama's palace/"]],["森田",["Sen1 tian2] /Morita (Japanese surname)/"]],["森喜朗",["Sen1 Xi3 lang3] /MORI Yoshirō (1937-), Japanese rugby player and politician, prime minister 2000-2001, famous for numerous gaffes/"]],["棤",["cuo4] /rough tree bark/"]],["棘手",["ji2 shou3] /thorny (problem)/intractable/"]],["棕榈",["zong1 lu:2] /palm tree/"]],["棒子",["bang4 zi5] /stick/club/cudgel/maize (corn)/ear of maize/corncob/(derog.) Korean/"]],["棉衣",["mian2 yi1] /cotton-padded clothes/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["棉线",["mian2 xian4] /cotton thread/yarn cotton/"]],["棉毛",["mian2 mao2] /knitted cotton/"]],["弃恶从善",["qi4 e4 cong2 shan4] /to renounce evil and turn to virtue (idiom)/"]],["梹",["bing1] /variant of 檳|槟[bing1]/"]],["梵谷",["Fan4 gu3] /Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890), Dutch post-Impressionist painter (Tw)/"]],["梳弄",["shu1 nong4] /(old) to deflorate a prostitute/"]],["梯田",["ti1 tian2] /stepped fields/terracing/"]],["梭鱼",["suo1 yu2] /barracuda/"]],["梭标",["suo1 biao1] /variant of 梭鏢|梭镖[suo1 biao1]/"]],["梭子",["suo1 zi5] /shuttle (textile)/cartridge clip/classifier for bullet clips and bursts of gunfire/"]],["梨花带雨",["li2 hua1 dai4 yu3] /lit. like raindrops on a pear blossom (idiom)/fig. tear-stained face of a beauty/"]],["梨",["li2] /pear/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["枭",["xiao1] /owl/valiant/trafficker/"]],["条规",["tiao2 gui1] /rule/"]],["条畅",["tiao2 chang4] /orderly and logical (of writing)/luxuriant/flourishing/prosperous/"]],["𬂩",["jia1] /(old) chopsticks/Taiwan pr. [jia2]/"]],["梓官乡",["Zi3 guan1 xiang1] /Ziguan or Tzukuan township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["梊",["di4] /squeeze out of/extract/"]],["梆子",["bang1 zi5] /watchman's clapper/wooden clappers with bars of unequal length/"]],["梅里斯区",["Mei2 li3 si1 qu1] /Meilisi Daur district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["梅塞德斯奔驰",["Mei2 sai4 de2 si1 Ben1 chi2] /Mercedes Benz/abbr. to 奔馳|奔驰[Ben1 chi2]/"]],["梁唐晋汉周书",["Liang2 Tang2 Jin4 Han4 Zhou1 shu1] /another name for History of the Five Dynasties between Tang and Song 舊五代史|旧五代史/"]],["桟",["zhan4] /Japanese variant of 棧|栈[zhan4]/"]],["桑葚",["sang1 shen4] /mulberry fruit (Fructus mori)/"]],["桑海",["Sang1 hai3] /Songhay people of Mali and the Sahara/"]],["桐梓",["Tong2 zi3] /Taongzi county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["桐柏",["Tong2 bai3] /Tongbai county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["桎",["zhi4] /fetters/"]],["桌面儿上",["zhuo1 mian4 r5 shang4] /on the table/fig. everything open and above board/"]],["桃色新闻",["tao2 se4 xin1 wen2] /sex scandal/"]],["桃江县",["Tao2 jiang1 xian4] /Taojiang county in Yiyang 益陽|益阳[Yi4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["桃汛",["tao2 xun4] /spring flood (at peach-blossom time)/"]],["栽种机",["zai1 zhong4 ji1] /a mechanical planter (for rice, plants)/"]],["格拉斯哥",["Ge2 la1 si1 ge1] /Glasgow, Scotland/"]],["格但斯克",["Ge2 dan4 si1 ke4] /Gdansk, city on Baltic in north Poland/"]],["根除",["gen1 chu2] /to eradicate/"]],["根西岛",["Gen1 xi1 dao3] /Guernsey (Channel Islands)/"]],["根基",["gen1 ji1] /foundation/"]],["核试爆",["he2 shi4 bao4] /a nuclear test/"]],["核裁军",["he2 cai2 jun1] /nuclear disarmament/"]],["核武器",["he2 wu3 qi4] /nuclear weapon/"]],["核四级共振",["he2 si4 ji2 gong4 zhen4] /nuclear quadrupole resonance (physics)/"]],["核儿",["hu2 r5] /pit (stone of a fruit)/"]],["栓塞",["shuan1 se4] /thrombosis/"]],["栒",["xun2] /cross bar/"]],["柺",["guai3] /old man's staff/"]],["柴达木盆地",["Chai2 da2 mu4 pen2 di4] /Tsaidam or Qaidam basin (Mongolian: salt marsh), depression northeast of the Plateau of Tibet, located between the Qilian Shan and the Kunlun Shan at the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau./"]],["柳江",["Liu3 jiang1] /Liujiang county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["柳橙",["liu3 cheng2] /orange (fruit)/"]],["柳园",["Liu3 yuan2] /Liuyuan town in Guazhou county 瓜州縣|瓜州县[Gua1 zhou1 xian4] in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["柩",["jiu4] /bier/"]],["查看",["cha2 kan4] /to look over/to examine/to check up/to ferret out/"]],["查普曼",["Cha2 pu3 man4] /Chapman (name)/"]],["查抄",["cha2 chao1] /to take inventory of and confiscate a criminal's possessions/to search and confiscate (forbidden items)/to raid/"]],["查对",["cha2 dui4] /to scrutinize/to examine/to check/"]],["查克拉",["cha2 ke4 la1] /chakra/"]],["柞水",["Zha4 shui3] /Zhashui County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["柜",["gui4] /variant of 櫃|柜[gui4]/","ju3] /Salix multinervis/","gui4] /cupboard/cabinet/wardrobe/"]],["染病",["ran3 bing4] /to catch an illness/to get infected with a disease/"]],["染指",["ran3 zhi3] /to dip a finger (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie/to get a share of the action/abbr. for 染指於鼎|染指于鼎/"]],["架子车",["jia4 zi5 che1] /two-wheeled handcart/"]],["枯茗",["ku1 ming2] /cumin (loanword)/"]],["枝子",["zhi1 zi5] /twig/branch/"]],["果农",["guo3 nong2] /fruit farmer/"]],["果蔬",["guo3 shu1] /fruit and vegetables/"]],["果若",["guo3 ruo4] /if/"]],["果木",["guo3 mu4] /fruit tree/"]],["果子酱",["guo3 zi5 jiang4] /marmalade/jellied fruit/"]],["林荫大道",["lin2 yin4 da4 dao4] /see 林陰大道|林阴大道[lin2 yin1 da4 dao4]/"]],["林立",["lin2 li4] /to stand in great numbers/"]],["林森",["Lin2 Sen1] /Lin Sen (1868-1943), revolutionary politician, colleague of Sun Yat-sen, chairman of the Chinese nationalist government (1928-1932)/"]],["林林总总",["lin2 lin2 zong3 zong3] /in great abundance/numerous/"]],["林彪",["Lin2 Biao1] /Lin Biao (1908-1971), Chinese army leader at time of the Cultural Revolution/"]],["析疑",["xi1 yi2] /to resolve a doubt/"]],["枇杷膏",["pi2 pa2 gao1] /Pei Pa Koa, proprietary cough syrup made with traditional Chinese herbs/"]],["枇杷",["pi2 pa5] /loquat tree (Eriobotrya japonica)/loquat fruit/"]],["板车",["ban3 che1] /handcart/flatbed cart/flatbed tricycle/"]],["板桥",["Ban3 qiao2] /Banqiao or Panchiao city in Taiwan/"]],["板壁",["ban3 bi4] /wooden partition/"]],["板儿爷",["ban3 r5 ye2] /(coll.) pedicab driver/"]],["松石",["song1 shi2] /turquoise (gemstone)/"]],["松岛",["Song1 dao3] /Matsushima (name)/Matsushima town and national park in Miyagi prefecture, Japan/"]],["松北",["Song1 bei3] /Songbei district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["杳无消息",["yao3 wu2 xiao1 xi1] /see 杳無音信|杳无音信[yao3 wu2 yin1 xin4]/"]],["东魏",["Dong1 Wei4] /Eastern Wei of the Northern dynasties (534-550), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏/"]],["东非大地堑",["Dong1 Fei1 da4 di4 qian4] /Great East African rift valley/"]],["东莞市",["Dong1 guan3 shi4] /Dongguan prefecture-level city in Guangdong 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3]/"]],["东茅草盖",["dong1 mao2 cao3 gai4] /thatched roof/"]],["东石",["Dong1 shi2] /Dongshi or Tungshih township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["东湖区",["Dong1 hu2 qu1] /Donghu district of Nanchang city 南昌市, Jiangxi/"]],["东晋",["Dong1 Jin4] /Eastern Jin dynasty 317-420/"]],["东方狍",["dong1 fang1 pao2] /Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus)/"]],["东引乡",["Dong1 yin3 xiang1] /Tungyin township in Lienchiang county 連江縣|连江县[Lian2 jiang1 xian4] i.e. the Matsu Islands, Taiwan/"]],["东平",["Dong1 ping2] /Dongping county in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong/"]],["东君",["Dong1 jun1] /Lord of the East, the sun God of Chinese mythology/"]],["东南亚国协",["Dong1 nan2 ya4 Guo2 Xie2] /ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) (Tw)/"]],["东半球",["dong1 ban4 qiu2] /the Eastern Hemisphere/the Old World/"]],["东北",["Dong1 bei3] /Northeast China/Manchuria/","dong1 bei3] /northeast/"]],["杠",["gang1] /flagpole/footbridge/","gang4] /variant of 槓|杠[gang4]/","gang4] /thick pole/bar/rod/thick line/to mark with a thick line/to sharpen (knife)/(old) coffin-bearing pole/"]],["束发",["shu4 fa4] /to bind one's hair/headband/"]],["杞国忧天",["Qi3 guo2 you1 tian1] /man of Qǐ fears the sky falling (idiom); groundless fears/"]],["杜月笙",["Du4 Yue4 sheng1] /Du Yuesheng (1888-1951), Shanghai secret-society leader, banker, industrialist/"]],["杜布罗夫尼克",["Du4 bu4 luo2 fu1 ni2 ke4] /Dubrovnik (city in Croatia)/"]],["杜口裹足",["du4 kou3 guo3 zu2] /too frightened to move or speak/"]],["杓",["biao1] /(star)/","shao2] /ladle/"]],["村庄",["cun1 zhuang1] /village/hamlet/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["杏花岭区",["Xing4 hua1 ling3 qu1] /Xinghualing district of Taiyuan city 太原市[Tai4 yuan2 shi4], Shanxi/"]],["杏林区",["Xing4 lin2 qu1] /Xinglin district of Xiamen city 廈門市|厦门市 (renamed Haicang district 海滄區|海沧区 in 2003)/"]],["李显龙",["Li3 Xian3 long2] /Lee Hsien Loong (1952-), Singapore PAP politician, eldest son of Lee Kuan Yew 李光耀[Li3 Guang1 yao4], prime minister from 2004/"]],["李洪志",["Li3 Hong2 zhi4] /Li Hongzhi (1951-), founder of Falung Gong 法輪功|法轮功[Fa3 lun2 Gong1]/"]],["李汝珍",["Li3 Ru3 zhen1] /Li Ruzhen (c. 1763-c. 1830), Qing novelist and phonologist, author of fantasy novel Jinghua Yuan 鏡花緣|镜花缘 or Flowers in the Mirror/"]],["李政道",["Li3 Zheng4 dao4] /Tsung-Dao Lee (1926-), Chinese American physicist, Columbia University, 1957 Nobel laureate/"]],["李子",["li3 zi5] /plum/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["李娜",["Li3 Na4] /Li Na (1982-), Chinese tennis player, first Asian player to win a Grand Slam singles title (2011 French Open women's singles)/"]],["李大钊",["Li3 Da4 zhao1] /Li Dazhao (1889-1927), early Chinese Marxist and founding member of the communist party/"]],["李亨",["Li3 Heng1] /Li Heng, personal name of eighth Tang emperor Suzong 肃宗[Su4 zong1] (711-762), reigned 756-762/"]],["朵",["duo3] /flower/earlobe/fig. item on both sides/classifier for flowers, clouds etc/","duo3] /variant of 朵[duo3]/"]],["朴槿惠",["Piao2 Jin3 hui4] /Park Geun-hye (1952-), Korean politician, daughter of former dictator Park Chung-Hee 朴正熙[Piao2 Zheng4 xi1], president of Korea 2013-2017/"]],["朱容基",["Zhu1 Rong2 ji1] /common erroneous form of 朱鎔基|朱镕基, Zhu Rongji (1928-), PRC politician, premier 1998-2003/"]],["朱允炆",["Zhu1 Yun3 wen2] /Zhu Yuanwen, personal name of second Ming Emperor Jianwen 建文[Jian4 Wen2]/"]],["本我",["ben3 wo3] /id/the self/"]],["本底计数",["ben3 di3 ji4 shu4] /background count/"]],["本国人",["ben3 guo2 ren2] /natives of one's own country/"]],["末梢",["mo4 shao1] /tip/end/last few days/"]],["末名奖品",["mo4 ming2 jiang3 pin3] /booby prize/wooden spoon/"]],["未雨绸缪",["wei4 yu3 chou2 mou2] /lit. before it rains, bind around with silk (idiom, from Book of Songs 詩經|诗经); fig. to plan ahead/to prepare for a rainy day/"]],["未婚妻",["wei4 hun1 qi1] /fiancée/"]],["未婚",["wei4 hun1] /unmarried/"]],["未可厚非",["wei4 ke3 hou4 fei1] /not to be censured too strictly (idiom)/not altogether inexcusable/understandable/"]],["木鱼花",["mu4 yu2 hua1] /see 柴魚片|柴鱼片[chai2 yu2 pian4]/"]],["木鞋",["mu4 xie2] /clogs (footwear)/sabot/"]],["木讷",["mu4 ne4] /wooden and slow of speech/slow-speeched/inarticulate/unsophisticated/"]],["木炭",["mu4 tan4] /charcoal/"]],["期末",["qi1 mo4] /end of term/"]],["朝韩",["Chao2 Han2] /North and South Korea/"]],["朝露溘至",["zhao1 lu4 ke4 zhi4] /the morning dew will swiftly dissipate (idiom); fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence/"]],["朝露",["zhao1 lu4] /morning dew/fig. precarious brevity of human life/ephemeral/"]],["朝雨",["zhao1 yu3] /morning rain/"]],["朝臣",["chao2 chen2] /court councilor/"]],["朝日新闻",["Zhao1 ri4 Xin1 wen2] /Asahi Shimbun (Japanese newspaper)/"]],["朝拜圣山",["chao2 bai4 sheng4 shan1] /a pilgrimage to a holy mountain/"]],["望京",["Wang4 jing1] /Wangjing neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["朗",["lang3] /clear/bright/"]],["服装秀",["fu2 zhuang1 xiu4] /fashion show/clothes show/"]],["服装",["fu2 zhuang1] /dress/clothing/costume/clothes/CL:身[shen1]/"]],["服务规章",["fu2 wu4 gui1 zhang1] /service regulation/"]],["有着",["you3 zhe5] /to have/to possess/"]],["有胆量",["you3 dan3 liang4] /courageous/"]],["有声有色",["you3 sheng1 you3 se4] /having sound and color (idiom); vivid/dazzling/"]],["有节制",["you3 jie2 zhi4] /temperate/moderate/restrained/"]],["有眼不识泰山",["you3 yan3 bu4 shi2 Tai4 Shan1] /lit. to have eyes but fail to recognize Mt Tai (idiom)/fig. to fail to recognize sb important or sb's great talent/to be blind to the fact/"]],["有的没有的",["you3 de5 mei2 you3 de5] /see 有的沒的|有的没的[you3 de5 mei2 de5]/"]],["有潜力",["you3 qian2 li4] /promising/showing potential/"]],["有气无力",["you3 qi4 wu2 li4] /weakly and without strength (idiom); dispirited/"]],["有条有理",["you3 tiao2 you3 li3] /everything clear and orderly (idiom); neat and tidy/"]],["有本钱",["you3 ben3 qian2] /to be in a position to (take on a challenge, etc)/"]],["有时候",["you3 shi2 hou5] /sometimes/"]],["有料",["you3 liao4] /impressive/"]],["有意志",["you3 yi4 zhi4] /conscious/having a will/"]],["有悖于",["you3 bei4 yu2] /to go against/"]],["有志者事竟成",["you3 zhi4 zhe3 shi4 jing4 cheng2] /a really determined person will find a solution (idiom); where there's a will, there's a way/"]],["有型",["you3 xing2] /stylish/"]],["有名亡实",["you3 ming2 wang2 shi2] /lit. has a name but no reality (idiom); exists only in name/nominal/"]],["月鳢",["yue4 li3] /snakehead mullet/Channa asiatica/"]],["月缺",["yue4 que1] /new moon/"]],["月俸",["yue4 feng4] /monthly salary/"]],["月亮",["yue4 liang5] /the moon/"]],["朆",["fen1] /not yet (Wu dialect)/"]],["会议室",["hui4 yi4 shi4] /meeting room/conference room/"]],["会社",["hui4 she4] /a guild/(in olden times) an association such as a political party, religious group or trade guild/the Japanese word for company/"]],["会士",["hui4 shi4] /member of religious order/penitent/frater/translation of French agregé (holder of teaching certificate)/"]],["最远",["zui4 yuan3] /furthest/most distant/at maximum distance/"]],["最小公倍数",["zui4 xiao3 gong1 bei4 shu4] /least common multiple/"]],["曾巩",["Zeng1 Gong3] /Zeng Gong (1019-1083), Song dynasty writer, one of the Eight Giants 唐宋八大家/"]],["曾都区",["Zeng1 du1 qu1] /Zengdu district of Suizhou city 隨州市|随州市[Sui2 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["曾孙女",["zeng1 sun1 nu:3] /great-granddaughter/"]],["曼波",["man4 bo1] /mambo (dance) (loanword)/"]],["曼德拉",["Man4 de2 la1] /Nelson Mandela (1918-2013), South African ANC politician, president of South Africa 1994-1999/"]],["曼城队",["Man4 cheng2 dui4] /Manchester City football team/"]],["曻",["sheng1] /variant of 昇|升[sheng1]/"]],["书馆儿",["shu1 guan3 r5] /teashop with performance by 評書|评书 story tellers/"]],["更衣室",["geng1 yi1 shi4] /change room/dressing room/locker room/toilet/"]],["更改",["geng1 gai3] /to alter/"]],["曲面论",["qu1 mian4 lun4] /the theory of surfaces/"]],["曲靖市",["Qu3 jing4 shi4] /Qujing prefecture level city in Yunnan/"]],["曲阳县",["Qu3 yang2 xian4] /Quyang county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["曲艺",["qu3 yi4] /folk musical theater/"]],["曲线拟合",["qu1 xian4 ni3 he2] /curve fitting/"]],["曲线图",["qu1 xian4 tu2] /line graph/line diagram/"]],["曲率向量",["qu1 lu:4 xiang4 liang4] /curvature vector/"]],["晒友",["shai4 you3] /see 曬客|晒客[shai4 ke4]/"]],["晒伤",["shai4 shang1] /to get sunburnt/sunburn/"]],["旷费",["kuang4 fei4] /to waste/to squander/"]],["曝",["pu4] /to air/to sun/"]],["曌",["Zhao4] /name invented for herself by Tang empress Wu Zetian 武則天|武则天[Wu3 Ze2 tian1]/"]],["晓得",["xiao3 de5] /to know/"]],["晔",["ye4] /bright light/to sparkle/"]],["暹逻",["Xian1 luo2] /variant of 暹羅|暹罗[Xian1 luo2]/"]],["暴雨",["bao4 yu3] /torrential rain/rainstorm/CL:場|场[chang2],陣|阵[zhen4]/"]],["暴虐",["bao4 nu:e4] /brutal/tyrannical/"]],["暴虎冯河",["bao4 hu3 ping2 he2] /lit. fight tigers with one's bare hands and wade across raging rivers (idiom)/fig. to display foolhardy courage/"]],["暴燥",["bao4 zao4] /variant of 暴躁[bao4 zao4]/"]],["暴晒",["bao4 shai4] /(of the sun) to scorch/to expose to a scorching sun/"]],["暮",["mu4] /evening/sunset/"]],["旸",["yang2] /rising sun/sunshine/"]],["暗喻",["an4 yu4] /metaphor/"]],["暖风",["nuan3 feng1] /warm breeze/"]],["暑期学校",["shu3 qi1 xue2 xiao4] /summer school/"]],["暑假",["shu3 jia4] /summer vacation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["智人",["zhi4 ren2] /Homo sapiens/"]],["景深",["jing3 shen1] /depth of field/"]],["景泰",["Jing3 tai4] /Jingtai county in Baiyin 白銀|白银[Bai2 yin2], Gansu/Jiangtai Emperor, reign name of seventh Ming Emperor Zhu Qiyu 朱祁鈺|朱祁钰[Zhu1 Qi2 yu4] (1428-1457), reigned 1449-1457, Temple name 代宗[Dai4 zong1]/"]],["普鲁斯特",["Pu3 lu3 si1 te4] /Marcel Proust (1871-1922), French author/"]],["普里切特",["Pu3 li3 qie4 te4] /Pratchett (name)/"]],["普通鵟",["pu3 tong1 kuang2] /(bird species of China) eastern buzzard (Buteo japonicus)/"]],["普通话",["pu3 tong1 hua4] /Mandarin (common language)/Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language)/ordinary speech/"]],["普通秋沙鸭",["pu3 tong1 qiu1 sha1 ya1] /(bird species of China) common merganser (Mergus merganser)/"]],["普考",["pu3 kao3] /examination for lower levels of Taiwan government service (short for 普通考試|普通考试[pu3 tong1 kao3 shi4])/"]],["普度众生",["pu3 du4 zhong4 sheng1] /(Buddhism) to deliver all living creatures from suffering (idiom)/"]],["普契尼",["Pu3 qi4 ni2] /Puccini/"]],["普什图语",["Pu3 shi2 tu2 yu3] /Pashtu (one of the languages of Afghanistan)/"]],["普丁",["Pu3 ding1] /(Tw) Vladimir Putin (1952-), president of Russia/"]],["晤谈",["wu4 tan2] /to speak face to face/meeting/interview/"]],["晡",["bu1] /3-5 p.m./"]],["晚点",["wan3 dian3] /(of trains etc) late/delayed/behind schedule/light dinner/"]],["晚生",["wan3 sheng1] /I (self-deprecatory, in front of elders) (old)/"]],["晚宴",["wan3 yan4] /banquet/dinner party/soiree/"]],["晋察冀",["Jin4 Cha2 Ji4] /Shanxi 山西, Chahar 察哈爾|察哈尔 and Hebei 河北 (three provinces of the Republic of China in the period 1912-1936)/"]],["晋中市",["Jin4 zhong1 shi4] /Jinzhong prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["晃",["huang3] /to dazzle/to flash past/","huang4] /to sway/to shake/to wander about/"]],["时俗",["shi2 su2] /prevalent custom of the time/"]],["昶",["chang3] /(of the day) long/old variant of 暢|畅[chang4]/"]],["是味儿",["shi4 wei4 r5] /(of food) to have the right taste/(of people) to feel at ease/"]],["是不是",["shi4 bu4 shi4] /is or isn't/yes or no/whether or not/"]],["昭通市",["Zhao1 tong1 shi4] /Zhaotong prefecture level city in Yunnan/"]],["昧良心",["mei4 liang2 xin1] /it goes against one's conscience/"]],["春风深醉的晚上",["Chun1 feng1 Shen1 zui4 de5 Wan3 shang5] /Intoxicating Spring Nights, 1924 short story by Yu Dafu 郁達夫|郁达夫[Yu4 Da2 fu1]/"]],["春柳剧场",["Chun1 liu3 Ju4 chang3] /Spring Willow Society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4], continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会[Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4]/"]],["春柳",["Chun1 liu3] /Spring Willow Society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture Movement 新文化運動|新文化运动[Xin1 Wen2 hua4 Yun4 dong4], continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会[Xin1 ju4 Tong2 zhi4 hui4]/"]],["春晚",["Chun1 Wan3] /abbr. for 春節聯歡晚會|春节联欢晚会[Chun1 jie2 Lian2 huan1 Wan3 hui4]/"]],["春日乡",["Chun1 ri4 xiang1] /Chunri or Chunjih township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["星相家",["xing1 xiang4 jia1] /astrologer/"]],["星曜",["xing1 yao4] /heavenly bodies (esp. the sun, moon or five visible planets)/"]],["星星之火，可以燎原",["xing1 xing5 zhi1 huo3 , ke3 yi3 liao2 yuan2] /a single spark can start a huge blaze (idiom); an insignificant cause can have a massive effect/"]],["星岛日报",["Xing1 dao3 Ri4 bao4] /Sing Tao Daily, Hong Kong newspaper/"]],["星官",["xing1 guan1] /Chinese constellations/"]],["昏暗",["hun1 an4] /dusky/"]],["昏昏沉沉",["hun1 hun1 chen2 chen2] /dizzy/"]],["昏倒",["hun1 dao3] /to faint/"]],["明镜高悬",["ming2 jing4 gao1 xuan2] /perspicacious and impartial in judgment (idiom)/"]],["明知故犯",["ming2 zhi1 gu4 fan4] /deliberate violation (idiom); intentional crime/"]],["明溪",["Ming2 xi1] /Mingxi county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["明治",["Ming2 zhi4] /Meiji (Japanese reign name 1868-1912)/"]],["明枪好躲，暗箭难防",["ming2 qiang1 hao3 duo3 , an4 jian4 nan2 fang2] /lit. easy to dodge the spear in the open, hard to avoid a stab in the dark (idiom); it is hard to guard against secret conspiracies/"]],["明杖",["ming2 zhang4] /white cane (used by the blind)/"]],["明末清初",["Ming2 mo4 Qing1 chu1] /late Ming and early Qing/around the middle of the 17th century/"]],["明文规定",["ming2 wen2 gui1 ding4] /expressly stipulated (in writing)/"]],["明德镇",["Ming2 de2 zhen4] /Middlebury (name of town in Vermont)/"]],["明山区",["Ming2 shan1 qu1] /Mingshan district of Benxi city 本溪市, Liaoning/"]],["明实录",["ming2 shi2 lu4] /annals of the Ming Dynasty 明朝[Ming2 chao2] (1368-1644)/"]],["明孝陵",["Ming2 xiao4 ling2] /Ming tombs in Nanjing, tomb of founding Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋[Zhu1 Yuan2 zhang1], a World Heritage site/"]],["明哲保身",["ming2 zhe2 bao3 shen1] /a wise man looks after his own hide (idiom)/to put one's own safety before matters of principle/"]],["明和",["Ming2 he2] /Minghe, rail station in South Taiwan/Meiwa (Japanese reign name 1764-1772)/Meiwa (common name for Japanese companies or schools)/"]],["明令",["ming2 ling4] /to decree/"]],["昌江县",["Chang1 jiang1 xian4] /Changjiang Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/"]],["昌乐县",["Chang1 le4 xian4] /Changle county in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["昌宁",["Chang1 ning2] /Changning county in Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1], Yunnan/"]],["昆阳",["Kun1 yang2] /Kunyang town and former county in Yunnan/"]],["春",["chun1] /old variant of 春[chun1]/","Chun1] /surname Chun/","chun1] /spring (season)/gay/joyful/youthful/love/lust/life/"]],["旺角",["Wang4 Jiao3] /Mong Kok (area in Hong Kong)/"]],["旺炽型",["wang4 chi4 xing2] /florid (medicine)/"]],["旬日",["xun2 ri4] /(literary) ten days/short period/"]],["早点",["zao3 dian3] /breakfast/"]],["早班儿",["zao3 ban1 r5] /erhua variant of 早班[zao3 ban1]/"]],["早死",["zao3 si3] /early demise/untimely death/"]],["早上好",["zao3 shang5 hao3] /Good morning!/"]],["日军",["Ri4 jun1] /Japanese army/Japanese troops/"]],["日趋严重",["ri4 qu1 yan2 zhong4] /more critical with every passing day/"]],["日落西山",["ri4 luo4 xi1 shan1] /the sun sets over western hills (idiom); the day approaches its end/fig. time of decline/the end of an era/Sic transit gloria mundi/"]],["日产",["Ri4 chan3] /Nissan, Japanese car make/also transliterated 尼桑/"]],["日渐",["ri4 jian4] /to progress (or increase, change etc) day by day/more (or better etc) with each passing day/"]],["日本黑道",["Ri4 ben3 Hei1 dao4] /Yakuza (Japanese mafia)/"]],["日本银行",["Ri4 ben3 Yin2 hang2] /Bank of Japan/"]],["日新月异",["ri4 xin1 yue4 yi4] /daily renewal, monthly change (idiom)/every day sees new developments/rapid progress/"]],["日夜兼程",["ri4 ye4 jian1 cheng2] /to travel day and night/"]],["日喀则市",["Ri4 ka1 ze2 shi4] /Shigatse or Xigaze, Tibetan: Gzhis ka rtse, city and prefecture in central Tibet, Chinese Rikaze/"]],["日南郡",["Ri4 nan2 jun4] /Han dynasty province in Vietnam/"]],["日来",["ri4 lai2] /in the past few days/lately/"]],["日你妈",["ri4 ni3 ma1] /see 肏你媽|肏你妈[cao4 ni3 ma1]/"]],["旗子",["qi2 zi5] /flag/banner/CL:面[mian4]/"]],["旗人",["qi2 ren2] /Manchu/bannerman (refers to the eight Manchu banners 八旗[Ba1 qi2])/"]],["旗丁",["qi2 ding1] /Manchurian foot soldier/"]],["旌阳区",["Jing1 yang2 qu1] /Jingyang district of Deyang city 德陽市|德阳市[De2 yang2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["旋风脚",["xuan4 feng1 jiao3] /whirlwind kick (martial arts)/"]],["旋风",["xuan4 feng1] /whirlwind/tornado/"]],["旋转木马",["xuan2 zhuan3 mu4 ma3] /merry-go-round/carousel/Carousel, South Korean TV soap opera/"]],["旅游热点",["lu:3 you2 re4 dian3] /a hot tourist attraction/a tourist trap/"]],["旅游业",["lu:3 you2 ye4] /tourism industry/"]],["旅游",["lu:3 you2] /trip/journey/tourism/travel/tour/to travel/"]],["旅行",["lu:3 xing2] /to travel/journey/trip/CL:趟[tang4],次[ci4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["旅社",["lu:3 she4] /hotel/hostel/"]],["旁边",["pang2 bian1] /lateral/side/to the side/beside/"]],["旁观者清",["pang2 guan1 zhe3 qing1] /The person on the spot is baffled, the onlooker sees clear (idiom). The spectator sees more of the game./"]],["施蒂利尔州",["shi1 di4 li4 er3 zhou1] /Styria province of Austria/"]],["施密特",["Shi1 mi4 te4] /Schmidt or Schmitt (surname)/"]],["於",["Yu1] /surname Yu/Taiwan pr. [Yu2]/","wu1] /(literary) Oh!/Ah!/"]],["方庄",["Fang1 zhuang1] /Fangzhuang neighborhood of Beijing/"]],["方程",["fang1 cheng2] /mathematical equation/"]],["方法学",["fang1 fa3 xue2] /methodology/"]],["方根",["fang1 gen1] /square root/"]],["方文山",["Fang1 Wen2 shan1] /Vincent Fang (1969-), Taiwanese multi-Golden Melody Award lyricist/"]],["方山县",["Fang1 shan1 xian4] /Fangshan county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["方家",["fang1 jia1] /learned person/expert in a certain field/abbr. for 大方之家[da4 fang1 zhi1 jia1]/"]],["方城",["Fang1 cheng2] /Fangcheng county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/","fang1 cheng2] /square castle/mahjong layout (with the tiles laid out as a square)/"]],["方册",["fang1 ce4] /ancient books and volumes/classical writings/"]],["断裂强度",["duan4 lie4 qiang2 du4] /rupture strength/breaking strength/"]],["断腿",["duan4 tui3] /broken leg/"]],["断背山",["Duan4 bei4 Shan1] /Brokeback Mountain, 2005 English-language film by Ang Lee 李安[Li3 An1]/"]],["断章取义",["duan4 zhang1 qu3 yi4] /to quote out of context (idiom)/"]],["断狱",["duan4 yu4] /to pass judgment on a legal case/"]],["断流",["duan4 liu2] /to run dry (of river)/"]],["新金县",["Xin1 jin1 xian4] /Xinjin county in Liaoning/"]],["新乡市",["Xin1 xiang1 shi4] /Xinxiang prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["新邵",["Xin1 shao4] /Xinshao county in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["新丰县",["Xin1 feng1 Xian4] /Xinfeng County in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["新兴经济国家",["xin1 xing1 jing1 ji4 guo2 jia1] /developing economic state/developing nation/"]],["新闻发布会",["xin1 wen2 fa1 bu4 hui4] /news conference/"]],["新绛",["Xin1 jiang4] /Xinjiang county in Yuncheng 運城|运城[Yun4 cheng2], Shanxi/"]],["新社",["Xin1 she4] /Hsinshe township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新产品",["xin1 chan3 pin3] /new product/"]],["新源县",["Xin1 yuan2 xian4] /Xinyuan county or Künes nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["新港",["Xin1 gang3] /Xingang or Hsinkang township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["新民市",["Xin1 min2 shi4] /Xinmin county level city in Shenyang 沈陽|沈阳, Liaoning/"]],["新昌县",["Xin1 chang1 Xian4] /Xinchang County in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["新拉",["Xin1 La1] /New Latin/"]],["新干",["Xin1 gan1] /Xingan county in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["新婚燕尔",["xin1 hun1 yan4 er3] /newlyweds/love birds/"]],["新城县",["Xin1 cheng2 xian4] /Xincheng county in Hebei/"]],["新型",["xin1 xing2] /new type/new kind/"]],["新园乡",["Xin1 yuan2 xiang1] /Hsinyuan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新古典主义",["xin1 gu3 dian3 zhu3 yi4] /neoclassicism/"]],["新不列颠岛",["Xin1 Bu4 lie4 dian1 Dao3] /New Britain, island of northeast Papua New Guinea/"]],["斯雷布雷尼察",["Si1 lei2 bu4 lei2 ni2 cha2] /Srebrenica, Bosnia-Herzegovina/"]],["斯蒂芬",["Si1 di4 fen1] /Stephen or Steven (name)/"]],["斯洛维尼亚",["Si1 luo4 wei2 ni2 ya4] /Slovenia (Tw)/"]],["斯拉夫语",["Si1 la1 fu1 yu3] /Slavic language/"]],["斯塔西",["Si1 ta3 xi1] /Stacy (name)/"]],["斯坦佛",["Si1 tan3 fo2] /Stanford (name)/Stanford University, Palo Alto, California/"]],["斯佩林",["si1 pei4 lin2] /Spelling (e.g. Spelling Entertainment Group)/"]],["斩而不奏",["zhan3 er2 bu4 zou4] /to do sth and not report the fact (idiom)/"]],["斫",["zhuo2] /to chop/to hack/to carve wood/","zhuo2] /to chop/to carve wood/","zhuo2] /variant of 斲|斫[zhuo2]/"]],["斟酌",["zhen1 zhuo2] /to consider/to deliberate/to fill up a cup to the brim/"]],["斞",["yu3] /stack of grain/dry measure equivalent to 16 斗[dou3] or 160 liters/"]],["斜视",["xie2 shi4] /a squint/sideways glance/to look askance/"]],["斜对",["xie2 dui4] /catty-corner/to be diagonally opposite to/"]],["料斗",["liao4 dou3] /cattle feeder/hopper (wicker basket)/"]],["料持",["liao4 chi2] /to arrange/to manage/to attend to/to take care of/to look after (the cooking)/"]],["料到",["liao4 dao4] /to foresee/to anticipate/"]],["斗牛",["Dou3 Niu2] /Big Dipper and Altair (astronomy)/","dou4 niu2] /bullfighting/"]],["斗六",["Dou3 liu4] /Douliu or Touliu city in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["斑马鱼",["ban1 ma3 yu2] /zebrafish/"]],["斑马线",["ban1 ma3 xian4] /crosswalk/zebra crossing/"]],["斑马",["ban1 ma3] /zebra/CL:匹[pi3]/"]],["斑头雁",["ban1 tou2 yan4] /(bird species of China) bar-headed goose (Anser indicus)/"]],["斑胸短翅莺",["ban1 xiong1 duan3 chi4 ying1] /(bird species of China) spotted bush warbler (Locustella thoracica)/"]],["斑胸滨鹬",["ban1 xiong1 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) pectoral sandpiper (Calidris melanotos)/"]],["文责自负",["wen2 ze2 zi4 fu4] /the author takes sole responsibility for the views expressed here (disclaimer)/"]],["文苑英华",["Wen2 yuan4 Ying1 hua2] /Finest Blossoms in the Garden of Literature, Song dynasty collection of poetry, odes, songs and writings compiled during 982-986 under Li Fang 李昉[Li3 Fang3], Xu Xuan 徐鉉|徐铉[Xu2 Xuan4], Song Bai 宋白[Song4 Bai2] and Su Yijian 蘇易簡|苏易简[Su1 Yi4 jian3], 1000 scrolls/"]],["文约",["wen2 yue1] /contract/written agreement/"]],["文本编辑器",["wen2 ben3 bian1 ji2 qi4] /text editor/"]],["文库",["wen2 ku4] /collection of documents/library/book series/sequence of data, esp. genome/"]],["文宣部",["wen2 xuan1 bu4] /propaganda department/"]],["文学",["wen2 xue2] /literature/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["文创产业",["wen2 chuang4 chan3 ye4] /creative industries (design, music, publishing etc)/abbr. for 文化創意產業|文化创意产业/"]],["数量分析",["shu4 liang4 fen1 xi1] /quantitative analysis/"]],["数码冲印",["shu4 ma3 chong1 yin4] /digital printing/"]],["数清",["shu3 qing1] /to count/to enumerate exactly/"]],["数据库软件",["shu4 ju4 ku4 ruan3 jian4] /database software/"]],["敌特分子",["di2 te4 fen4 zi3] /enemy agents in our midst/reds under the beds/"]],["敌档",["di2 dang4] /rival productions (of the same opera in neighboring theaters)/"]],["整改",["zheng3 gai3] /to reform/to rectify and improve/"]],["整形外科医生",["zheng3 xing2 wai4 ke1 yi1 sheng1] /plastic surgeon/"]],["整合",["zheng3 he2] /to conform/to integrate/"]],["敲门砖",["qiao1 men2 zhuan1] /lit. a brick as a door knocker (idiom); fig. a temporary expedient/to use sb as a stepping stone to fortune/"]],["敲钉钻脚",["qiao1 ding1 zuan1 jiao3] /to make doubly sure (idiom)/"]],["敲诈勒索",["qiao1 zha4 le4 suo3] /extortion and blackmail (idiom)/"]],["敲诈",["qiao1 zha4] /to rip off/to extort (money)/extortion/blackmail/"]],["敲打锣鼓",["qiao1 da3 luo2 gu3] /lit. to beat a gong; fig. to irritate sb/a provocation/"]],["敲定",["qiao1 ding4] /to come to a decision/to fix on (a date etc)/to determine/to finalize/to nail down (a deal etc)/"]],["敬贤礼士",["jing4 xian2 li3 shi4] /to revere people of virtue and honor scholarship (idiom)/"]],["敬意",["jing4 yi4] /respect/tribute/"]],["敦煌石窟",["Dun1 huang2 shi2 ku1] /Dunhuang caves in Gansu/refers to Mogao caves 莫高石窟[Mo4 gao1 shi2 ku1]/"]],["敦化",["Dun1 hua4] /Dunhua county level city in Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州, Jilin/"]],["散热",["san4 re4] /to dissipate heat/"]],["散架",["san3 jia4] /to fall apart/exhaustion/"]],["散文",["san3 wen2] /prose/essay/"]],["散闷",["san4 men4] /to divert oneself from melancholy/"]],["散场",["san4 chang3] /(of a theater) to empty/(of a show) to end/"]],["散布",["san4 bu4] /to disseminate/"]],["敢于",["gan3 yu2] /to have the courage to do sth/to dare to/bold in/"]],["敞口",["chang3 kou3] /open-mouthed (jar etc)/(of speech) freely/exposure (finance)/"]],["教训",["jiao4 xun5] /lesson/moral/to chide sb/to lecture sb/"]],["教条",["jiao4 tiao2] /creed/doctrine/religious dogma/"]],["教官",["jiao4 guan1] /military instructor/"]],["教安",["jiao4 an1] /teach in peace (polite phrase to end a letter to a teacher)/"]],["教区",["jiao4 qu1] /parish/"]],["教务室",["jiao4 wu4 shi4] /school administration office/"]],["叙明",["xu4 ming2] /detailed accounting/"]],["叙拉古",["Xu4 la1 gu3] /Syracuse, Sicily/also written 錫拉庫薩|锡拉库萨[Xi1 la1 ku4 sa4]/"]],["败露",["bai4 lu4] /(of a plot etc) to fall through and stand exposed/"]],["败阵",["bai4 zhen4] /to be defeated on the battlefield/to be beaten in a contest/"]],["败诉",["bai4 su4] /lose a lawsuit/"]],["败胃",["bai4 wei4] /spoil one's appetite/"]],["败局",["bai4 ju2] /lost game/losing battle/"]],["救赎主",["jiu4 shu2 zhu3] /Redeemer/"]],["救生圈",["jiu4 sheng1 quan1] /life buoy/life belt/(jocularly) flab/spare tire/"]],["救生员",["jiu4 sheng1 yuan2] /lifeguard/"]],["救死扶伤",["jiu4 si3 fu2 shang1] /to help the dying and heal the injured/"]],["救市",["jiu4 shi4] /market rescue (by central bank)/"]],["救国",["jiu4 guo2] /to save the nation/"]],["救命稻草",["jiu4 ming4 dao4 cao3] /(one's) last straw to clutch at/one's last hope/"]],["效价",["xiao4 jia4] /potency/titer (measure of effective concentration in virology or chemical pathology, defined in terms of potency after dilution by titration)/valence (perceived value in psychology)/valency/"]],["故里",["gu4 li3] /hometown/native place/"]],["故我",["gu4 wo3] /one's old self/one's original self/what one has always been/"]],["故宫博物院",["Gu4 gong1 Bo2 wu4 yuan4] /Palace Museum, in the Forbidden City, Beijing/National Palace Museum, Taipei/"]],["政治气候",["zheng4 zhi4 qi4 hou4] /political climate/"]],["政敌",["zheng4 di2] /political enemy/opponent/"]],["政协",["Zheng4 Xie2] /CPPCC (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)/abbr. of 中國人民政治協商會議|中国人民政治协商会议[Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Zheng4 zhi4 Xie2 shang1 Hui4 yi4]/"]],["放荡不羁",["fang4 dang4 bu4 ji1] /wanton and unrestrained (idiom); dissolute/"]],["放羊",["fang4 yang2] /to tend a flock of sheep/to let sheep out to pasture/fig. to throw off the reins/to leave sb alone/acting freely and irresponsibly/"]],["放山鸡",["fang4 shan1 ji1] /free-range chicken/"]],["放大炮",["fang4 da4 pao4] /to talk big/to shoot one's mouth off/"]],["放假",["fang4 jia4] /to have a holiday or vacation/"]],["攻略",["gong1 lu:e4] /strategy/directions/guide/how-to/"]],["攻势",["gong1 shi4] /(military) offensive/"]],["改建",["gai3 jian4] /to rebuild/to transform (a building)/to refurbish/"]],["收视",["shou1 shi4] /to watch TV/"]],["收礼",["shou1 li3] /to accept a gift/to receive presents/"]],["收发",["shou1 fa1] /to receive and send/to receive and transmit/"]],["收服",["shou1 fu2] /to subdue/to force to capitulate/to reduce to submission/to soothe/"]],["收拢",["shou1 long3] /to draw to oneself/to gather up/to collect/to fold up (an umbrella, wings etc)/to assemble (a party of persons)/to rope in (some people)/"]],["收复",["shou1 fu4] /to recover (lost territory etc)/to recapture/"]],["收割者",["shou1 ge1 zhe3] /reaper/"]],["收下",["shou1 xia4] /to accept/to receive/"]],["支那",["Zhi1 na4] /phonetic transcription of China (Japanese: Shina), colonial term, generally considered discriminatory/"]],["支原体肺炎",["zhi1 yuan2 ti3 fei4 yan2] /Mycoplasma pneumonia/"]],["搅拌",["jiao3 ban4] /to stir/to agitate/"]],["搅",["jiao3] /to disturb/to annoy/to mix/to stir/"]],["摊挡",["tan1 dang3] /see 攤檔|摊档[tan1 dang4]/"]],["挛",["luan2] /twisted/bent/crooked/cramped/"]],["攒簇",["cuan2 cu4] /to gather closely together/"]],["摄入",["she4 ru4] /to take in/to absorb/to consume/intake/consumption/"]],["攉煤机",["huo1 mei2 ji1] /coal-shovel machine/"]],["攀诬",["pan1 wu1] /to frame/to accuse unjustly/"]],["摆渡",["bai3 du4] /ferry/"]],["摆摊",["bai3 tan1] /to set up a vendor's stall in the street/"]],["摆地摊",["bai3 di4 tan1] /lit. to set up a stall on the ground/fig. to start up a new business/"]],["扩增",["kuo4 zeng1] /to augment/to amplify/to extend/to expand/"]],["掷筊",["zhi4 jiao3] /poe divination, a traditional Chinese divination method where a pair of crescent-shaped wooden or bamboo blocks is thrown on the ground, with the positions of the blocks determining the divine answer/"]],["搁板",["ge1 ban3] /shelf/"]],["摈斥",["bin4 chi4] /to reject/to dismiss/"]],["擨",["ye2] /archaic variant of 揶[ye2]/"]],["擦屁股",["ca1 pi4 gu5] /(lit.) to wipe one’s ass/(coll.) to clear up sb else's mess/"]],["擤鼻涕",["xing3 bi2 ti4] /to blow one's nose/"]],["挤奶",["ji3 nai3] /to milk/"]],["挤兑",["ji3 dui4] /a run on a bank/"]],["挤上去",["ji3 shang4 qu5] /to squeeze oneself up into (a crowded vehicle etc)/"]],["据报道",["ju4 bao4 dao4] /according to a report/It is reported that.../"]],["担荷",["dan1 he4] /to shoulder a burden/"]],["担担面",["dan4 dan4 mian4] /Sichuan noodles with a spicy and numbing sauce/"]],["操纵杆",["cao1 zong4 gan3] /joystick/control lever/"]],["操坪",["cao1 ping2] /drill ground/"]],["操切",["cao1 qie4] /rash/hasty/"]],["操作台",["cao1 zuo4 tai2] /operating desk/control panel/console/"]],["击鼓传花",["ji1 gu3 chuan2 hua1] /beat the drum, pass the flower (game in which players sit in a circle passing a flower around while a drum is beaten – when the drumbeat stops, the player holding the flower must sing a song, answer a question, or drink a glass of wine etc)/"]],["擅自",["shan4 zi4] /without permission/of one's own initiative/"]],["撰文",["zhuan4 wen2] /article (in publication)/"]],["撰写",["zhuan4 xie3] /to write/to compose/"]],["播音",["bo1 yin1] /to transmit/to broadcast/"]],["播放机",["bo1 fang4 ji1] /player (e.g. CD player)/"]],["撬",["qiao4] /to lift/to pry open/to lever open/"]],["抚顺市",["Fu3 shun4 shi4] /Fushun prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["抚爱",["fu3 ai4] /to love tenderly/affection/loving care/to caress/"]],["撩起",["liao1 qi3] /to raise/to lift up (curtains, clothing etc)/"]],["拨接",["bo1 jie1] /dial-up (Internet connection)/"]],["拨出",["bo1 chu1] /to pull out/to allocate (funds)/to dial/"]],["撤军",["che4 jun1] /to withdraw troops/to retreat/"]],["撤侨",["che4 qiao2] /to evacuate (e.g. foreign civilians from a war zone)/"]],["掸邦",["Shan4 bang1] /Shan state of east Myanmar (Burma)/"]],["挠钩",["nao2 gou1] /iron hook at the end a long pole/"]],["挠裂",["nao2 lie4] /split due to repeated folding/flex crack/"]],["撒督",["Sa3 du1] /Zadok (son of Azor and father of Achim in Matthew 1:13)/"]],["撒手",["sa1 shou3] /to let go of sth/to give up/"]],["撇嘴",["pie3 zui3] /to curl one's lip/to twitch one's mouth/"]],["撂地",["liao4 di4] /(of folk artists) to give a performance at a temple fair or on the street etc/"]],["摸不着头脑",["mo1 bu5 zhao2 tou2 nao3] /to be unable to make any sense of the matter/to be at a loss/"]],["摰",["nie4] /to seize with the hand/to grasp/to advance/to breakdown/"]],["摩娑",["mo2 suo1] /variant of 摩挲[mo2 suo1]/"]],["摩天大厦",["mo2 tian1 da4 sha4] /skyscraper/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["摩亨佐·达罗",["Mo2 heng1 zuo3 · da2 luo2] /Moenjo-daro, capital of Indus valley civilization c. 2000 BC, Sind province, Pakistan, UNESCO World Heritage Site/"]],["搂抱",["lou3 bao4] /to hug/to embrace/"]],["摒",["bing4] /to discard/to get rid of/"]],["摁",["en4] /to press (with finger)/"]],["揾",["wen3] /to look for (Cantonese)/Mandarin equivalent: 找[zhao3]/","wen4] /(literary) to wipe away (tears)/to press with one's fingers/to soak/"]],["搴",["qian1] /to seize/to pull/to hold up the hem of clothes/"]],["搭车",["da1 che1] /to ride (in a vehicle)/to get a lift/to hitch-hike/"]],["搭盖",["da1 gai4] /to build (esp. with simple materials)/to knock together (a temporary shed)/to rig up/"]],["搭挡",["da1 dang4] /variant of 搭檔|搭档[da1 dang4]/"]],["搪塞",["tang2 se4] /to muddle through/to fob sb off/to beat around the bush/to dodge/"]],["搣",["mie4] /to peel/to pull out/to peel/to tear/to pinch/"]],["搞基",["gao3 ji1] /(slang) to engage in male homosexual practices/"]],["搜集",["sou1 ji2] /to gather/to collect/"]],["搜寻引擎",["sou1 xun2 yin3 qing2] /Internet search engine/also written 搜索引擎/"]],["捣腾",["dao3 teng2] /to buy and sell/peddling/","dao3 teng5] /to turn over sth repeatedly/"]],["摇头摆尾",["yao2 tou2 bai3 wei3] /to nod one's head and wag one's tail (idiom)/to be well pleased with oneself/to have a lighthearted air/"]],["摇钱树",["yao2 qian2 shu4] /a legendary tree that sheds coins when shaken/a source of easy money (idiom)/"]],["摇身一变",["yao2 shen1 yi1 bian4] /to change shape in a single shake/fig. to take on a new lease of life/"]],["摇椅",["yao2 yi3] /rocking chair/"]],["损耗品",["sun3 hao4 pin3] /consumables/"]],["损税",["sun3 shui4] /crippling taxation/"]],["援助机构",["yuan2 zhu4 ji1 gou4] /relief agency/emergency service/rescue organisation/"]],["揭黑",["jie1 hei1] /to uncover (mistakes, corruption etc)/whistle-blowing/"]],["揭晓",["jie1 xiao3] /to announce publicly/to publish/to make known/to disclose/"]],["揭",["jie1] /to take the lid off/to expose/to unmask/"]],["揪揪",["jiu1 jiu1] /creased and crumpled/depressed/"]],["揪住",["jiu1 zhu4] /to grab/"]],["换汤不换药",["huan4 tang1 bu4 huan4 yao4] /different broth but the same old medicine (idiom); a change in name only/a change in form but not in substance/"]],["换挡杆",["huan4 dang3 gan3] /gear lever/"]],["扬眉",["yang2 mei2] /to raise eyebrows/"]],["扬子鳄",["yang2 zi3 e4] /Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis)/"]],["插头",["cha1 tou2] /plug/"]],["提请",["ti2 qing3] /to propose/"]],["提多书",["Ti2 duo1 shu1] /Epistle of St Paul to Titus/"]],["提味",["ti2 wei4] /to improve taste/to make sth palatable/"]],["提名",["ti2 ming2] /to nominate/"]],["描摹",["miao2 mo2] /to trace over/to take a copy (of a calligraphy, a painting etc)/(fig.) to describe/to portray/"]],["描",["miao2] /to depict/to trace (a drawing)/to copy/to touch up/"]],["掱",["pa2] /variant of 扒[pa2] in 扒手[pa2 shou3]/","shou3] /variant of 手[shou3] in 扒手[pa2 shou3]/"]],["推本溯源",["tui1 ben3 su4 yuan2] /to go back to the source/"]],["推故",["tui1 gu4] /to find a pretext for refusing/"]],["推及",["tui1 ji2] /to spread/to extend/"]],["推三阻四",["tui1 san1 zu3 si4] /to use all sorts of excuses/"]],["控辩交易",["kong4 bian4 jiao1 yi4] /plea bargaining/plea agreement/"]],["接驳车",["jie1 bo2 che1] /shuttle bus ferrying passengers between train stations on two different rail lines/"]],["接轨",["jie1 gui3] /railtrack connection/to integrate into sth/to dock/to connect/to be in step with/to bring into line with/to align/"]],["接触不良",["jie1 chu4 bu4 liang2] /loose or defective contact (elec.)/"]],["接线生",["jie1 xian4 sheng1] /switchboard operator/phone operator/"]],["接纳",["jie1 na4] /to admit (to membership)/"]],["接班人",["jie1 ban1 ren2] /successor/"]],["接枝",["jie1 zhi1] /(tree) graft/"]],["接待",["jie1 dai4] /to receive (a visitor)/to admit (allow sb to enter)/"]],["接地",["jie1 di4] /earth (electric connection)/to earth/"]],["接受审问",["jie1 shou4 shen3 wen4] /under interrogation (for a crime)/on trial/"]],["接上",["jie1 shang4] /to connect (a cable etc)/to hook up (a device)/to resume (a conversation)/to set (a bone)/"]],["探身子",["tan4 shen1 zi5] /to bend forward/to lean out/"]],["探尺",["tan4 chi3] /dipstick/measuring rod/"]],["采砂场",["cai3 sha1 chang3] /sandpit/sand quarry/"]],["采场",["cai3 chang3] /slope/"]],["掠夺者",["lu:e4 duo2 zhe3] /robber/plunderer/predator/"]],["掠",["lu:e4] /to take over by force/to rob/to plunder/to brush over/to skim/to sweep/"]],["排长",["pai2 zhang3] /platoon leader/sergeant/"]],["排错",["pai2 cuo4] /troubleshooting/debugging/to debug/erratum/to arrange in incorrect sequence/"]],["排遣",["pai2 qian3] /to divert oneself from (loneliness, grief etc)/to dispel (negative thoughts etc)/"]],["排泻",["pai2 xie4] /variant of 排泄[pai2 xie4]/to excrete (urine, sweat etc)/"]],["排忧解难",["pai2 you1 jie3 nan4] /to resolve a difficult situation and leave worries behind (idiom)/"]],["排闷",["pai2 men4] /to divert oneself from melancholy/"]],["排尿",["pai2 niao4] /to urinate/"]],["排他",["pai2 ta1] /exclusive/excluding/"]],["掐脖子",["qia1 bo2 zi5] /to seize by the throat/"]],["掌骨",["zhang3 gu3] /metacarpal bone (long bones in the hand and feet)/"]],["掌上电脑",["zhang3 shang4 dian4 nao3] /handheld computer/PDA (personal digital assistant)/Pocket PC/"]],["掉粉",["diao4 fen3] /to lose fans/"]],["授信",["shou4 xin4] /to extend credit (finance)/credit/"]],["抡",["lun1] /to swing (one's arms, a heavy object)/to wave (a sword, one's fists)/to fling (money)/","lun2] /to select/"]],["扫把星",["sao4 ba3 xing1] /bearer of ill luck/person with the evil eye/comet/"]],["扫地",["sao3 di4] /to sweep the floor/to reach rock bottom/to be at an all-time low/"]],["掂",["dian1] /to weigh in the hand/to estimate/"]],["掀腾",["xian1 teng2] /to surge up/raging (billows)/"]],["掀风鼓浪",["xian1 feng1 gu3 lang4] /to raise a storm/to stir up trouble/to instigate/"]],["捷克人",["Jie2 ke4 ren2] /Czech person/"]],["卷腹",["juan3 fu4] /crunch (physical exercise)/"]],["舍己",["she3 ji3] /selfless/self-sacrifice (to help others)/self-renunciation/altruism/"]],["捧角",["peng3 jue2] /to praise an actor/adulation/"]],["捗",["bu4] /to make progress/"]],["捕鲸",["bu3 jing1] /whaling/"]],["捐益表",["juan1 yi4 biao3] /tax benefits table/"]],["捐物",["juan1 wu4] /to donate goods (to a relief effort)/to contribute material/"]],["捐款者",["juan1 kuan3 zhe3] /donor/benefactor/contributor (to charity)/"]],["捎信",["shao1 xin4] /to take a letter/to send word/"]],["捆",["kun3] /a bunch/to tie together/bundle/","kun3] /variant of 捆[kun3]/"]],["救",["jiu4] /variant of 救[jiu4]/","jiu4] /to save/to assist/to rescue/"]],["挽救",["wan3 jiu4] /to save/to remedy/to rescue/"]],["挺身而出",["ting3 shen1 er2 chu1] /to step forward bravely/"]],["挹",["yi4] /to ladle out/to dip/to pour out/"]],["振振有辞",["zhen4 zhen4 you3 ci2] /to speak forcefully and with justice (idiom); to argue with the courage of one's convictions/also written 振振有詞|振振有词/"]],["振振有词",["zhen4 zhen4 you3 ci2] /to speak forcefully and with justice (idiom); to argue with the courage of one's convictions/"]],["挨板子",["ai2 ban3 zi5] /to suffer beating/fig. to be severely criticized/to take a hammering/"]],["挨打受气",["ai2 da3 shou4 qi4] /to suffer bullying and beating (idiom)/"]],["挨个",["ai1 ge4] /one by one/in turn/"]],["挨",["ai1] /in order/in sequence/close to/adjacent to/","ai2] /to suffer/to endure/to pull through (hard times)/to delay/to stall/to play for time/to dawdle/"]],["挖开",["wa1 kai1] /to dig into/to cut a mine into/"]],["挑灯拨火",["tiao3 deng1 bo1 huo3] /to sow discord/to provoke/"]],["挑明",["tiao3 ming2] /to illuminate/to open up (a topic)/"]],["挑动",["tiao3 dong4] /to entice/to arouse/to provoke/"]],["挑剔",["tiao1 ti5] /picky/fussy/"]],["挊",["nong4] /old variant of 弄[nong4]/"]],["按诊",["an4 zhen3] /palpation (as a method of examination)/"]],["挈带",["qie4 dai4] /to take along/"]],["指路",["zhi3 lu4] /to give directions/"]],["指模",["zhi3 mo2] /fingerprint/thumbprint/also written 指摹[zhi3 mo2]/"]],["指日可待",["zhi3 ri4 ke3 dai4] /imminent/just around the corner (idiom)/"]],["指斥",["zhi3 chi4] /to denounce/to censure/to rebuke/"]],["指导者",["zhi3 dao3 zhe3] /coach/mentor/counselor/instructor/director/guide/conductor/"]],["指定",["zhi3 ding4] /to appoint/to assign/to indicate clearly and with certainty/designated/"]],["指南",["zhi3 nan2] /to guide/guidebook/"]],["持橐簪笔",["chi2 tuo2 zan1 bi3] /to serve as a counselor (idiom)/"]],["拿手菜",["na2 shou3 cai4] /specialty (dish)/"]],["拼拢",["pin1 long3] /to put together/"]],["拼房",["pin1 fang2] /to rent a place with sb else to share the costs/"]],["拼刺",["pin1 ci4] /bayonet charge/"]],["拳曲",["quan2 qu1] /to curl up/to bend/"]],["拳手",["quan2 shou3] /boxer/"]],["拱卫",["gong3 wei4] /to surround and protect/"]],["拱手旁观",["gong3 shou3 pang2 guan1] /to watch from the sidelines and do nothing (idiom)/"]],["拮",["jie2] /antagonistic/laboring hard/pressed/"]],["拜科努尔航天发射基地",["Bai4 ke1 nu3 er3 Hang2 tian1 Fa1 she4 Ji1 di4] /Baikonur Cosmodrome/"]],["招惹",["zhao1 re3] /to provoke/to tease/"]],["招待所",["zhao1 dai4 suo3] /guest house/small hotel/"]],["招唤",["zhao1 huan4] /to call/to summon/"]],["招商",["zhao1 shang1] /to seek investment or funding/investment promotion/"]],["招人",["zhao1 ren2] /to be infectious/to recruit/"]],["拙于言词",["zhuo1 yu2 yan2 ci2] /to be unable to express oneself clearly (idiom)/"]],["拘留",["ju1 liu2] /to detain (a prisoner)/to keep sb in custody/"]],["拘挛儿",["ju1 luan2 r5] /erhua variant of 拘攣|拘挛[ju1 luan2]/"]],["拖链",["tuo1 lian4] /cable carrier (used to protect cables and hoses attached to a machine)/tow chain/"]],["拖船",["tuo1 chuan2] /tugboat/boat towed by a tugboat/to tow a boat/"]],["拖牵索道",["tuo1 qian1 suo3 dao4] /anchor lift (ski-lift)/"]],["拔牙",["ba2 ya2] /to extract a tooth/"]],["拔染",["ba2 ran3] /discharge/"]],["拓片",["ta4 pian4] /rubbings from a tablet/"]],["拐弯抹角",["guai3 wan1 mo4 jiao3] /lit. going round the curves and skirting the corners (idiom)/fig. to speak in a roundabout way/to equivocate/to beat about the bush/"]],["拐",["guai3] /to turn (a corner etc)/to kidnap/to swindle/to misappropriate/walking stick/crutch/seven (used as a substitute for 七[qi1])/"]],["拿",["na2] /variant of 拿[na2]/","na2] /to hold/to seize/to catch/to apprehend/to take/(used in the same way as 把[ba3]: to mark the following noun as a direct object)/"]],["拍立得",["Pai1 li4 de2] /Polaroid (Tw)/"]],["拍案惊奇",["pai1 an4 jing1 qi2] /to slap the table in amazement (idiom); wonderful!/amazing!/"]],["抛锚",["pao1 mao2] /to drop anchor/to break down (of a car etc)/"]],["抛补",["pao1 bu3] /cover (i.e. insurance against loss in financial deals)/"]],["抛荒",["pao1 huang1] /to lie idle (of arable land)/fig. rusty because of lack of practice/"]],["抛物面",["pao1 wu4 mian4] /paraboloid (geometry)/"]],["抛弃",["pao1 qi4] /to abandon/to discard/to renounce/to dump (sb)/"]],["拊髀",["fu3 bi4] /to slap one's own buttocks in excitement or despair/"]],["拉关系",["la1 guan1 xi4] /to seek contact with sb for one's own benefit/to suck up to sb/"]],["拉长",["la1 chang2] /to lengthen/to pull sth out longer/"]],["拉脱维亚",["La1 tuo1 wei2 ya4] /Latvia/"]],["拉法格",["La1 fa3 ge2] /Lafargue (name)/Paul Lafargue (1842-1911), French socialist and revolutionary activist, son-in-law of Karl Marx/"]],["拉普拉斯",["La1 pu3 la1 si1] /Pierre Simon Laplace (1749-1827), French mathematician/"]],["拉力",["la1 li4] /pulling force/(fig.) allure/(materials testing) tensile strength/"]],["拉伸强度",["la1 shen1 qiang2 du4] /tensile strength/"]],["拉什卡尔加",["La1 shi2 ka3 er3 Jia1] /Lashkar Gah, capital of Helmand province in south Afghanistan/"]],["拆解",["chai1 jie3] /to disassemble/"]],["拂尘",["fu2 chen2] /horsetail whisk/duster/"]],["拂动",["fu2 dong4] /(of a breeze) to make (hair, leaves, clothing etc) sway gently/to ruffle/"]],["抽油烟机",["chou1 you2 yan1 ji1] /range hood/kitchen exhaust hood/"]],["抽水机",["chou1 shui3 ji1] /water pump/"]],["抽动症",["chou1 dong4 zheng4] /Tourette syndrome/"]],["抵销",["di3 xiao1] /variant of 抵消[di3 xiao1]/"]],["抵账",["di3 zhang4] /to repay a debt in kind or by labor/"]],["抵触",["di3 chu4] /to conflict/to contradict/"]],["抵押贷款危机",["di3 ya1 dai4 kuan3 wei1 ji1] /mortgage crisis/"]],["抵押贷款",["di3 ya1 dai4 kuan3] /mortgage loan/"]],["抬高",["tai2 gao1] /to raise (price etc)/"]],["披星带月",["pi1 xing1 dai4 yue4] /variant of 披星戴月[pi1 xing1 dai4 yue4]/"]],["披垂",["pi1 chui2] /(of clothes, hair etc) to hang down and cover/to flow down/"]],["折磨",["zhe2 mo2] /to torment/to torture/"]],["折痕",["zhe2 hen2] /crease/fold/"]],["折中",["zhe2 zhong1] /to compromise/to take the middle road/a trade-off/eclectic/"]],["抗组胺",["kang4 zu3 an4] /antihistamine/"]],["抗忧郁药",["kang4 you1 yu4 yao4] /antidepressant/"]],["抗倾覆",["kang4 qing1 fu4] /anticapsizing/"]],["投开票所",["tou2 kai1 piao4 suo3] /polling station/CL:處|处[chu4]/"]],["投资",["tou2 zi1] /investment/to invest/"]],["投缘",["tou2 yuan2] /to be kindred spirits/to hit it off/"]],["投稿",["tou2 gao3] /to submit articles for publication/to contribute (writing)/"]],["投师",["tou2 shi1] /to join a guru for instruction/"]],["投其所好",["tou2 qi2 suo3 hao4] /to adapt to sb's taste/to fit sb's fancy/"]],["投中",["tou2 zhong4] /to hit the target with one's throw/(basketball) to score/"]],["抔",["pou2] /take up in both hands/"]],["抓挠",["zhua1 nao5] /to scratch/to mess about with/to quarrel/to scramble to do/sb or sth that one can rely on/"]],["抓拍",["zhua1 pai1] /to capture (an image)/to snap (a photo)/"]],["抒情",["shu1 qing2] /to express emotion/lyric/"]],["抑扬升降性",["yi4 yang2 sheng1 jiang4 xing4] /property of rising and lowering/"]],["把门",["ba3 men2] /to stand as a goalkeeper/to keep guard on a gate/"]],["把舵",["ba3 duo4] /to hold the rudder/to hold (to take, to be at) the helm/to steer/"]],["把脉",["ba3 mai4] /to feel the pulse/to take sb's pulse/"]],["把心放在肚子里",["ba3 xin1 fang4 zai4 du4 zi5 li3] /(coll.) to be completely at ease/"]],["抄录",["chao1 lu4] /to make a copy of/"]],["抃",["bian4] /to applaud/"]],["技术潜水",["ji4 shu4 qian2 shui3] /technical diving/"]],["技术故障",["ji4 shu4 gu4 zhang4] /technical breakdown/malfunction/"]],["技术人员",["ji4 shu4 ren2 yuan2] /technical staff/"]],["承转",["cheng2 zhuan3] /to transmit a document (up or down a chain of bureaucracy)/"]],["承载",["cheng2 zai4] /to bear the weight/to sustain/"]],["承当",["cheng2 dang1] /to bear (responsibility)/to take on/to assume/"]],["承建",["cheng2 jian4] /to construct under contract/"]],["承做",["cheng2 zuo4] /to undertake/to take on (i.e. to accept a task)/"]],["找麻烦",["zhao3 ma2 fan5] /to look for trouble/"]],["找饭碗",["zhao3 fan4 wan3] /to look for a job/"]],["找辙",["zhao3 zhe2] /to look for a pretext/"]],["找上门",["zhao3 shang4 men2] /to come to sb's door/to call on sb/"]],["批处理",["pi1 chu3 li3] /batch file/"]],["批发业",["pi1 fa1 ye4] /wholesale business/bulk trade/"]],["扶馀",["Fu2 yu2] /variant of 扶餘|扶余 Korean: Buyeo (c. 200 BC-494 AD), ancient kingdom in northeast frontier region of China/"]],["扶绥",["Fu2 sui2] /Fusui county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["扶清灭洋",["fu2 Qing1 mie4 yang2] /Support the Qing, annihilate the West! (Boxer rebellion slogan)/"]],["扶梯",["fu2 ti1] /ladder/staircase/escalator/"]],["扶摇直上",["fu2 yao2 zhi2 shang4] /to skyrocket/to get quick promotion in one's career/"]],["扶手",["fu2 shou3] /handrail/armrest/"]],["扶",["fu2] /to support with the hand/to help sb up/to support oneself by holding onto something/to help/"]],["扳子",["ban1 zi5] /spanner/wrench/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["扯铃",["che3 ling2] /diabolo/Chinese yo-yo/"]],["扯谈",["che3 tan2] /to talk nonsense (dialect)/"]],["扭打",["niu3 da3] /to wrestle/to grapple/to scuffle/"]],["扣题",["kou4 ti2] /to stick to the topic/"]],["扣留",["kou4 liu2] /to detain/to arrest/to hold/to confiscate/"]],["托运",["tuo1 yun4] /to consign (goods)/to check through (baggage)/"]],["托卡塔",["tuo1 ka3 ta3] /toccata (music) (loanword)/"]],["托勒密",["Tuo1 le4 mi4] /Ptolemy, kings of Egypt after the partition of Alexander the Great's Empire in 305 BC/Ptolemy or Claudius Ptolemaeus (c. 90-c. 168), Alexandrian Greek astronomer, mathematician and geographer, author of the Almagest 天文學大成|天文学大成/see also 托勒玫[Tuo1 le4 mei2]/"]],["托儿所",["tuo1 er2 suo3] /nursery/"]],["托",["tuo1] /prop/support (for weight)/rest (e.g. arm rest)/thanks to/to hold in one's hand/to support in one's palm/to give/to base/to commit/to set/torr (unit of pressure)/","tuo1] /to trust/to entrust/to be entrusted with/to act as trustee/"]],["打通宵",["da3 tong1 xiao1] /to spend the whole night/"]],["打退堂鼓",["da2 tui4 tang2 gu3] /lit. to beat the return drum (idiom)/fig. to give up/to turn tail/"]],["打躬作揖",["da3 gong1 zuo4 yi1] /to bow respectfully with clasped hands/to beg humbly/"]],["打赌",["da3 du3] /to bet/to make a bet/a wager/"]],["打制",["da3 zhi4] /to forge (silverware, metal implements etc)/"]],["打球",["da3 qiu2] /to play ball/to play with a ball/"]],["打炮",["da3 pao4] /to open fire with artillery/to set off firecrackers/to make one's stage debut/(slang) to have sex/to masturbate/"]],["打桩",["da3 zhuang1] /to drive piles into/"]],["打散",["da3 san4] /to scatter/to break sth up/to beat (an egg)/"]],["打探",["da3 tan4] /to make discreet inquiries/to scout out/"]],["打拱作揖",["da3 gong3 zuo4 yi1] /to bow respectfully with clasped hands/to beg humbly/"]],["打怵",["da3 chu4] /to fear/to feel terrified/"]],["打屁",["da3 pi4] /to chat idly/"]],["打尖",["da3 jian1] /to stop for a snack while traveling/"]],["打富济贫",["da3 fu4 ji4 pin2] /to rob the rich to help the poor (idiom)/"]],["打孔钻",["da3 kong3 zuan4] /auger/drill/"]],["打夯",["da3 hang1] /to ram/to tamp/"]],["打倒",["da3 dao3] /to overthrow/to knock down/Down with ... !/"]],["打下",["da3 xia4] /to lay (a foundation)/to conquer (a city etc)/to shoot down (a bird etc)/"]],["扎伊尔",["Zha1 yi1 er3] /Zaire/"]],["才气过人",["cai2 qi4 guo4 ren2] /an outstanding talent (idiom)/surpassing insight and acumen/"]],["手头现金",["shou3 tou2 xian4 jin1] /cash in hand/"]],["手链",["shou3 lian4] /chain bracelet/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["手里剑",["shou3 li3 jian4] /straight or circular throwing-knife used by ninja and samurai (loanword from Japanese 手裏剣 shuriken)/"]],["手腕式",["shou3 wan4 shi4] /wrist- (watch, compass)/"]],["手紧",["shou3 jin3] /tightfisted/stingy/short of money/hard up/"]],["手无寸铁",["shou3 wu2 cun4 tie3] /lit. not an inch of steel (idiom); unarmed and defenseless/"]],["手淫",["shou3 yin2] /to masturbate/masturbation/"]],["手残",["shou3 can2] /(coll.) klutz/"]],["手札",["shou3 zha2] /(literary) personal letter/"]],["手摇风琴",["shou3 yao2 feng1 qin2] /hand organ/hurdy-gurdy/"]],["手排",["shou3 pai2] /manual transmission/"]],["手嶌葵",["Shou3 dao3 Kui2] /TESHIMA Aoi (1987-), Japanese female pop singer/"]],["手写识别",["shou3 xie3 shi2 bie2] /handwriting recognition/"]],["扇动",["shan1 dong4] /to fan/to flap/to incite/to instigate (a strike etc)/"]],["扇",["shan1] /to fan/to slap sb on the face/","shan4] /fan/sliding, hinged or detachable flat part of sth/classifier for doors, windows etc/"]],["所发现",["suo3 fa1 xian4] /discovered/what one discovers/"]],["所想",["suo3 xiang3] /what one considers/one's thoughts/"]],["房玄龄",["Fang2 Xuan2 ling2] /Fang Xuanling (579-648), Tang dynasty historian, compiler of History of Jin dynasty 晉書|晋书/"]],["房客",["fang2 ke4] /tenant/"]],["戺",["shi4] /door pivot/"]],["戴高乐",["Dai4 Gao1 le4] /Charles De Gaulle (1890-1970), French general and politician, leader of the Free French during World War II and president of the Republic 1959-1969/"]],["戳穿",["chuo1 chuan1] /to puncture/to lay bear or expose (lies etc)/"]],["戏说",["xi4 shuo1] /dramatic form consisting of historical narration/history as jocular narrative/to stretch history for a joking story/amusing story with strained interpretations of history/to make an unreasonable comparison in jest/"]],["戏眼",["xi4 yan3] /the best part (of a play etc)/"]],["戏剧家",["xi4 ju4 jia1] /dramatist/playwright/"]],["战斗",["zhan4 dou4] /to fight/to engage in combat/struggle/battle/CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]/"]],["战术",["zhan4 shu4] /tactics/"]],["战舰",["zhan4 jian4] /battleship/warship/"]],["战线",["zhan4 xian4] /battle line/battlefront/front/"]],["战无不胜，攻无不取",["zhan4 wu2 bu4 sheng4 , gong1 wu2 bu4 qu3] /to triumph in every battle and win every fight (idiom); all-conquering/ever victorious/nothing they can't do/"]],["战团",["zhan4 tuan2] /fighting group/by extension, a fight/a fray/"]],["战国",["Zhan4 guo2] /the Warring States period (475-221 BC)/"]],["截稿",["jie2 gao3] /(of a newspaper) to stop accepting incoming articles/"]],["截然",["jie2 ran2] /completely/sharply (differing)/"]],["戋",["jian1] /narrow/small/"]],["戒骄戒躁",["jie4 jiao1 jie4 zao4] /to guard against pride and impatience (idiom); to remain modest and keep cool/"]],["戒绝",["jie4 jue2] /abstinence/to give up (a bad habit)/"]],["戒严",["jie4 yan2] /to impose martial law/to impose emergency measures/"]],["我靠",["wo3 kao4] /bosh!/crap!/see also 哇靠[wa1 kao4]/"]],["成者为王，败者为寇",["cheng2 zhe3 wei2 wang2 , bai4 zhe3 wei2 kou4] /see 成則為王，敗則為寇|成则为王，败则为寇[cheng2 ze2 wei2 wang2 , bai4 ze2 wei2 kou4]/"]],["成绩单",["cheng2 ji4 dan1] /school report or transcript/"]],["成组",["cheng2 zu3] /to make up (out of components)/"]],["成真",["cheng2 zhen1] /to come true/"]],["成熟分裂",["cheng2 shu2 fen1 lie4] /meiosis (in sexual reproduction)/"]],["成败",["cheng2 bai4] /success or failure/"]],["成批",["cheng2 pi1] /in batches/in bulk/"]],["成全",["cheng2 quan2] /to help sb accomplish his aim/to help sb succeed/to complete/to make whole/to round off/"]],["戎马生涯",["rong2 ma3 sheng1 ya2] /army life (idiom)/the experience of war/"]],["戎装",["rong2 zhuang1] /martial attire/"]],["戎机",["rong2 ji1] /opportunity for a fight/war/"]],["戊戌维新",["Wu4 xu1 Wei2 xin1] /Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty/"]],["戊戌政变",["Wu4 xu1 Zheng4 bian4] /coup by Dowager Empress Cixi 慈禧太后[Ci2 xi3 tai4 hou4] ending the 1898 attempt to reform the Qing dynasty/"]],["恋歌",["lian4 ge1] /love song/"]],["悬臂",["xuan2 bi4] /cantilever/"]],["怀旧感",["huai2 jiu4 gan3] /feeling of nostalgia/"]],["怀禄",["huai2 lu4] /to yearn for a high official position/"]],["懵懂",["meng3 dong3] /confused/ignorant/"]],["惩治",["cheng2 zhi4] /to punish/"]],["懫",["zhi2] /enraged/resentful/to hate/to desist/"]],["懞",["meng2] /variant of 蒙[meng2]/"]],["应声",["ying4 sheng1] /an answering voice/to answer a voice/to respond/to copy a voice/to parrot/"]],["应用层",["ying4 yong4 ceng2] /application layer (computing)/"]],["应激反应",["ying4 ji1 fan3 ying4] /(physiological etc) stress/"]],["应城市",["Ying1 cheng2 shi4] /Yingcheng county level city in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["应召",["ying4 zhao4] /to respond to a call/"]],["应允",["ying4 yun3] /to give one's assent/to consent/"]],["应付帐款",["ying1 fu4 zhang4 kuan3] /accounts payable/"]],["憾事",["han4 shi4] /a matter for regret/sth that is a (great) pity/"]],["忆",["yi4] /to recollect/to remember/memory/"]],["憯",["can3] /already/sorrowful/"]],["悯惜",["min3 xi1] /to feel compassion for/"]],["愦",["kui4] /confused/troubled/"]],["憀",["liao2] /to rely on/"]],["慷慨赴义",["kang1 kai3 fu4 yi4] /heroically sacrificing one's life (idiom); to sacrifice oneself fervently to the cause/"]],["庆安",["Qing4 an1] /Qing'an county in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/"]],["慧黠",["hui4 xia2] /intelligent/bright/sharp/"]],["惯例",["guan4 li4] /convention/usual practice/"]],["慢走",["man4 zou3] /Stay a bit!/Wait a minute!/(to a departing guest) Take care!/"]],["慢步",["man4 bu4] /at a slow pace/"]],["慢板",["man4 ban3] /slow tempo/adagio/"]],["慢慢吞吞",["man4 man5 tun1 tun1] /very slow/"]],["慢",["man4] /slow/"]],["惨事",["can3 shi4] /disaster/"]],["慕",["mu4] /to admire/"]],["慎入",["shen4 ru4] /keep away!/proceed with caution!/"]],["慌神",["huang1 shen2] /to get agitated/to panic/"]],["恺撒",["Kai3 sa3] /Caesar (name)/Gaius Julius Caesar 100-42 BC/by extension, emperor, Kaiser, Tsar/"]],["感觉到",["gan3 jue2 dao4] /to feel/to sense/to detect/to perceive/to become aware/"]],["感情",["gan3 qing2] /emotion/sentiment/affection/feelings between two persons/CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]/"]],["感同身受",["gan3 tong2 shen1 shou4] /to feel as if it had happened to oneself/to sympathize/(polite expression of gratitude for a favor received by a friend etc) I take it as a personal favor/"]],["感冒",["gan3 mao4] /to catch cold/(common) cold/CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]/(coll.) to be interested in (often used in the negative)/(Tw) to detest/can't stand/"]],["惬",["qie4] /cheerful/satisfied/"]],["爱丽斯泉",["Ai4 li4 si1 Quan2] /Alice Springs, town in central Australia (Tw)/"]],["爱尔兰",["Ai4 er3 lan2] /Ireland/"]],["爱死病",["ai4 si3 bing4] /AIDS (loanword)/"]],["爱斯基摩",["Ai4 si1 ji1 mo2] /Eskimo/Inuit/"]],["爱上",["ai4 shang4] /to fall in love with/to be in love with/"]],["愚民",["yu2 min2] /ignorant masses/to keep the people in ignorance/"]],["意义变化",["yi4 yi4 bian4 hua4] /change of meaning/"]],["意会",["yi4 hui4] /to sense/to grasp intuitively/"]],["意大利",["Yi4 da4 li4] /Italy/Italian/"]],["愈",["yu4] /the more...(the more...)/to recover/to heal/better/","yu4] /variant of 愈[yu4]/to heal/"]],["惹草拈花",["re3 cao3 nian1 hua1] /see 拈花惹草[nian1 hua1 re3 cao3]/"]],["惹火烧身",["re3 huo3 shao1 shen1] /stir up the fire and you get burnt (idiom); to get one's fingers burnt/fig. to suffer on account of one's own meddling/"]],["想像力",["xiang3 xiang4 li4] /conception/imagination/"]],["恶迹",["e4 ji4] /evil conduct/"]],["恶言伤人",["e4 yan2 shang1 ren2] /to insult/to direct bad language at sb/to slag off/"]],["恶行",["e4 xing2] /evil or wicked conduct/"]],["恶癖",["e4 pi3] /bad habit/"]],["恶俗",["e4 su2] /bad habit/evil custom/vulgarity/"]],["惠民",["Hui4 min2] /Huimin county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州[Bin1 zhou1], Shandong/","hui4 min2] /to benefit the people/"]],["惟命是听",["wei2 ming4 shi4 ting1] /see 唯命是從|唯命是从[wei2 ming4 shi4 cong2]/"]],["惟利是图",["wei2 li4 shi4 tu2] /variant of 唯利是圖|唯利是图[wei2 li4 shi4 tu2]/"]],["惟",["wei2] /-ism/only/"]],["惎",["ji4] /injure/vilify/"]],["情话",["qing2 hua4] /terms of endearment/words of love/"]],["情理",["qing2 li3] /reason/sense/"]],["情杀",["qing2 sha1] /murder as a crime of passion/"]],["情有可原",["qing2 you3 ke3 yuan2] /pardonable (of interruption, misunderstanding etc)/"]],["悲欢离合",["bei1 huan1 li2 he2] /joys and sorrows/partings and reunions/the vicissitudes of life/"]],["悰",["cong2] /joy/"]],["患难之交",["huan4 nan4 zhi1 jiao1] /a friend in times of tribulations (idiom); a friend in need is a friend indeed/"]],["悟性",["wu4 xing4] /perception/wits/power of understanding/comprehension/"]],["悔不当初",["hui3 bu4 dang1 chu1] /to regret one's past deeds (idiom)/"]],["悒",["yi4] /anxiety/worry/"]],["悁",["juan1] /angry/sad/","juan4] /impatient/"]],["恰好",["qia4 hao3] /as it turns out/by lucky coincidence/(of number, time, size etc) just right/"]],["恭祝",["gong1 zhu4] /to congratulate respectfully/to wish good luck and success (esp. to a superior)/with best wishes (in writing)/"]],["恬淡",["tian2 dan4] /quiet and contented/indifferent to fame or gain/"]],["恩施县",["En1 shi1 xian4] /Enshi county in southwest Hubei/"]],["恩爱",["en1 ai4] /loving affection (in a couple)/conjugal love/"]],["恩准",["en1 zhun3] /approved by His (or Her) Majesty/permission graciously granted (from highly authoritative position)/to graciously permit/to condescend to allow/"]],["恩公",["en1 gong1] /benefactor/"]],["恣",["zi4] /to abandon restraint/to do as one pleases/comfortable (dialect)/"]],["恐血症",["kong3 xue4 zheng4] /blood phobia/hemophobia/"]],["恍若",["huang3 ruo4] /as if/as though/rather like/"]],["恒等",["heng2 deng3] /identity ≡ (math., logic)/identical/"]],["恒加速度",["heng2 jia1 su4 du4] /constant acceleration/"]],["怸",["xi1] /obscure variant of 悉[xi1]/Achyranthes bidentata, a root used in Chinese medicine, equivalent to 牛膝[niu2 xi1]/"]],["怪腔怪调",["guai4 qiang1 guai4 diao4] /strange accent/odd manner of speaking or singing/"]],["怪事",["guai4 shi4] /strange thing/curious occurrence/"]],["怨气",["yuan4 qi4] /grievance/resentment/complaint/"]],["怨恨",["yuan4 hen4] /to resent/to harbor a grudge against/to loathe/resentment/rancor/"]],["怨尤",["yuan4 you2] /resentment/"]],["怨不得",["yuan4 bu5 de5] /cannot blame/no wonder/"]],["性变态",["xing4 bian4 tai4] /sexual perversion/sexual pervert/"]],["性病",["xing4 bing4] /sexually transmitted disease/venereal disease/"]],["性产业",["xing4 chan3 ye4] /the sex industry/"]],["性格",["xing4 ge2] /nature/disposition/temperament/character/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["性",["xing4] /nature/character/property/quality/attribute/sexuality/sex/gender/suffix forming adjective from verb/suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity/essence/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["急赤白脸",["ji2 chi4 bai2 lian3] /to worry oneself sick/to fret/"]],["急智",["ji2 zhi4] /quick witted/able to think fast in an emergency/"]],["急性阑尾炎",["ji2 xing4 lan2 wei3 yan2] /acute appendicitis (medicine)/"]],["急性",["ji2 xing4] /acute/"]],["急婚族",["ji2 hun1 zu2] /(coll.) those who are in a rush to get married/"]],["急先锋",["ji2 xian1 feng1] /daring vanguard/pioneer/leading figure/"]],["急中生智",["ji2 zhong1 sheng1 zhi4] /quick witted in an emergency/able to react resourcefully/"]],["怠工",["dai4 gong1] /to slacken off in one's work/to go slow (as a form of strike)/"]],["思谋",["si1 mou2] /to consider/to turn over in one's mind/"]],["思维敏捷",["si1 wei2 min3 jie2] /quick-witted/agile of mind/"]],["思春",["si1 chun1] /same as 懷春|怀春[huai2 chun1]/"]],["怚",["ju4] /dull, stupid, suspicious/"]],["怕羞",["pa4 xiu1] /coy/shy/bashful/"]],["怒容",["nu4 rong2] /angry look/"]],["怎么",["zen3 me5] /how?/what?/why?/","zen3 me5] /variant of 怎麼|怎么[zen3 me5]/"]],["快速动眼期",["kuai4 su4 dong4 yan3 qi1] /REM sleep/"]],["快速以太网络",["kuai4 su4 yi3 tai4 wang3 luo4] /Fast Ethernet/"]],["快攻",["kuai4 gong1] /fast break/quick attack (ball sports)/"]],["快捷方式",["kuai4 jie2 fang1 shi4] /(computer) shortcut/"]],["快刀断乱麻",["kuai4 dao1 duan4 luan4 ma2] /lit. quick sword cuts through tangled hemp (idiom); decisive action in a complex situation/cutting the Gordian knot/"]],["忤",["wu3] /disobedient/unfilial/"]],["志",["zhi4] /aspiration/ambition/the will/","zhi4] /sign/mark/to record/to write a footnote/"]],["忍者",["ren3 zhe3] /ninja/"]],["忍心",["ren3 xin1] /to have the heart to do sth/to steel oneself to a task/"]],["忌讳",["ji4 hui4] /taboo/to avoid as taboo/to abstain from/"]],["必将",["bi4 jiang1] /inevitably/"]],["心音",["xin1 yin1] /sound of the heart/heartbeat/"]],["心虚",["xin1 xu1] /lacking in confidence/diffident/to have a guilty conscience/"]],["心砰砰跳",["xin1 peng1 peng1 tiao4] /variant of 心怦怦跳[xin1 peng1 peng1 tiao4]/"]],["心眼多",["xin1 yan3 duo1] /to have unfounded doubts/overconcerned/"]],["心理",["xin1 li3] /mental/psychological/"]],["心狠手辣",["xin1 hen3 shou3 la4] /vicious and merciless (idiom)/"]],["心照",["xin1 zhao4] /intuitive sympathy/to understand tacitly/"]],["心态",["xin1 tai4] /attitude (of the heart)/state of one's psyche/way of thinking/mentality/"]],["心爱",["xin1 ai4] /beloved/"]],["心安理得",["xin1 an1 li3 de2] /to have a clear conscience/to have no qualms about sth/"]],["心坎",["xin1 kan3] /bottom of one's heart/"]],["心口",["xin1 kou3] /pit of the stomach/solar plexus/words and thoughts/"]],["心包",["xin1 bao1] /pericardium/"]],["心动图",["xin1 dong4 tu2] /cardiogram (medicine)/"]],["心动",["xin1 dong4] /heartbeat/heart rate/(fig.) emotionally affected/aroused (of desire, emotion, interest etc)/"]],["徽菜",["Hui1 cai4] /Anhui cuisine/"]],["徽墨",["Hui1 mo4] /Anhui ink (known for its quality)/"]],["德阳市",["De2 yang2 shi4] /Deyang prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["德阳",["De2 yang2] /Deyang prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["德班",["De2 ban1] /Durban (city in South Africa)/"]],["德牧",["De2 mu4] /German shepherd/"]],["德意志联邦共和国",["De2 yi4 zhi4 Lian2 bang1 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Federal Republic of Germany/former West Germany 1945-1990, now simply Germany/"]],["德国战车",["De2 guo2 zhan4 che1] /Rammstein (German metal band)/"]],["德令哈",["De2 ling4 ha1] /Delingha city in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["征发",["zheng1 fa1] /a punitive expedition/a requisition/"]],["征才",["zheng1 cai2] /to recruit/"]],["征兵",["zheng1 bing1] /to levy troops/recruitment/"]],["征传",["zheng1 zhuan4] /narrative of long journey/campaign record/"]],["微秒",["wei1 miao3] /microsecond, µs, 10^-6 s/"]],["微波天线",["wei1 bo1 tian1 xian4] /microwave antenna/"]],["微扰论",["wei1 rao3 lun4] /perturbation theory/"]],["复议",["fu4 yi4] /to reconsider/"]],["复古",["fu4 gu3] /to return to old ways (a Confucian aspiration)/to turn back the clock/neoclassical school during Tang and Song associated with classical writing 古文/retro (fashion style based on nostalgia, esp. for 1960s)/"]],["徨",["huang2] /irresolute/"]],["遍",["bian4] /variant of 遍[bian4]/","bian4] /everywhere/all over/classifier for actions: one time/"]],["御驾亲征",["yu4 jia4 qin1 zheng1] /the emperor leads his troops into battle (idiom)/to take part personally in an expedition/"]],["从江县",["Cong2 jiang1 xian4] /Congjiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["从此往后",["cong2 ci3 wang3 hou4] /from here on/"]],["从从容容",["cong2 cong2 rong2 rong2] /unhurried/all in good time/"]],["从善如流",["cong2 shan4 ru2 liu2] /readily following good advice (idiom); willing to accept other people's views/"]],["从句",["cong2 ju4] /clause/"]],["从前",["cong2 qian2] /previously/formerly/once upon a time/"]],["从先",["cong2 xian1] /(dialect) before/in the past/previously/"]],["从来不",["cong2 lai2 bu4] /never/"]],["得瑟",["de4 se5] /(dialect) to be cocky/smug/to show off/"]],["得气",["de2 qi4] /\"to obtain qi\", the sensation of electrical tingling, numbness, soreness etc at the meridian where accupuncture needle is inserted/"]],["得手",["de2 shou3] /to go smoothly/to come off/to succeed/"]],["得克萨斯州",["De2 ke4 sa4 si1 zhou1] /Texas, US state/"]],["徒裼",["tu2 xi1] /barefooted and barebreasted/"]],["徐水",["Xu2 shui3] /Xushui county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["后龙镇",["Hou4 long2 zhen4] /Houlung town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["后钩",["hou4 gou1] /(dialect) unfinished business/trailing sound/"]],["后金",["Hou4 Jin1] /Later Jin dynasty (from 1616-)/Manchu Khanate or kingdom that took over as Qing dynasty in 1644/"]],["后送医院",["hou4 song4 yi1 yuan4] /evacuation hospital (military)/"]],["后汉",["Hou4 Han4] /Later Han or Eastern Han dynasty (25-220)/Later Han of the Five Dynasties (947-950)/"]],["后母",["hou4 mu3] /stepmother/"]],["后梁",["Hou4 Liang2] /Later Liang of the Five Dynasties (907-923)/"]],["后心",["hou4 xin1] /middle of the back/"]],["后天性",["hou4 tian1 xing4] /acquired (characteristic etc)/"]],["后代",["hou4 dai4] /descendant/progeny/posterity/later ages/later generations/"]],["律条",["lu:4 tiao2] /a law/"]],["徊",["huai2] /see 徘徊[pai2 huai2], to dither/to hesitate/to pace back and forth/irresolute/"]],["徇情",["xun4 qing2] /to act out of personal considerations/to show partiality/"]],["征讨",["zheng1 tao3] /to go on a punitive expedition/"]],["征服者",["zheng1 fu2 zhe3] /conqueror/"]],["征战",["zheng1 zhan4] /campaign/expedition/"]],["征帆",["zheng1 fan1] /expedition ship/"]],["往后",["wang3 hou4] /from now on/in the future/time to come/"]],["往年",["wang3 nian2] /in former years/in previous years/"]],["往事如风",["wang3 shi4 ru2 feng1] /the past is vanished like the wind; gone beyond recall/"]],["彽",["chi2] /go to and fro/"]],["影碟",["ying3 die2] /DVD/CL:片[pian4],張|张[zhang1]/"]],["彭丽媛",["Peng2 Li4 yuan2] /Peng Liyuan (1962-), PRC folk music singer, wife of Xi Jinping 習近平|习近平[Xi2 Jin4 ping2]/"]],["彭湖岛",["Peng2 hu2 Dao3] /Penghu island county of Taiwan, off the coast of Kaohsiung/"]],["彭水县",["Peng2 shui3 xian4] /Pengshui Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality/"]],["彬",["bin1] /ornamental/refined/"]],["彪子",["biao1 zi5] /a frolicsome creature/"]],["彩鹳",["cai3 guan4] /(bird species of China) painted stork (Mycteria leucocephala)/"]],["彩虹蜂虎",["cai3 hong2 feng1 hu3] /(bird species of China) rainbow bee-eater (Merops ornatus)/"]],["彩虹",["cai3 hong2] /rainbow/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["形影相随",["xing2 ying3 xiang1 sui2] /lit. body and shadow follow each other (idiom)/fig. inseparable/"]],["形容",["xing2 rong2] /to describe/description/appearance/look/"]],["形胜",["xing2 sheng4] /advantageous/strategic (position)/"]],["彟",["huo4] /see 武士彠|武士彟[Wu3 Shi4 huo4]/old variant of 蒦[huo4]/"]],["弥陀乡",["Mi2 tuo2 xiang1] /Mituo or Mito township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["弥赛亚",["Mi2 sai4 ya4] /Messiah/"]],["弥天",["mi2 tian1] /filling the entire sky/covering everything (of fog, crime, disaster etc)/"]],["弹雨",["dan4 yu3] /hail of bullets/"]],["弹拨乐",["tan2 bo1 yue4] /plucked string music/"]],["弹性模量",["tan2 xing4 mo2 liang4] /modulus of elasticity/coefficient of restitution/"]],["弹回",["tan2 hui2] /to rebound/"]],["𫸩",["kou1] /nock at end of bow/stretch/"]],["强脚树莺",["qiang2 jiao3 shu4 ying1] /(bird species of China) brown-flanked bush warbler (Horornis fortipes)/"]],["强扭的瓜不甜",["qiang3 niu3 de5 gua1 bu4 tian2] /lit. if you have to use force to break a melon off the vine, it won't taste sweet (because it's only when the melon is ripe that it can be removed with just a slight twist) (idiom)/fig. if sth is not meant to be, it's no use trying to force it to happen/"]],["强子",["qiang2 zi3] /hadron (particle physics)/"]],["强力胶",["qiang2 li4 jiao1] /superglue/"]],["张目",["zhang1 mu4] /to open one's eyes wide/"]],["张湾",["Zhang1 wan1] /Zhangwan district of Shiyan city 十堰市[Shi2 yan4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["张惠妹",["Zhang1 Hui4 mei4] /A-Mei, aka Gulilai Amit (1972-), aboriginal Taiwanese pop singer/"]],["张宁",["Zhang1 Ning2] /Zhang Ning (1975-), PRC female badminton player and Olympic gold medalist/"]],["弰",["shao1] /ends of a bow/"]],["弧线",["hu2 xian4] /arc/"]],["弘法",["hong2 fa3] /to propagate Buddhist teachings/"]],["弗罗茨瓦夫",["Fu2 luo2 ci2 wa3 fu1] /Wroclaw, Polish city/"]],["弗氏鸥",["Fu2 shi4 ou1] /(bird species of China) Franklin's gull (Leucophaeus pipixcan)/"]],["弗拉基米尔",["Fu2 la1 ji1 mi3 er3] /Vladimir/"]],["弗州",["Fu2 zhou1] /Virginia, US state/abbr. for 弗吉尼亞州|弗吉尼亚州[Fu2 ji2 ni2 ya4 zhou1]/"]],["弗吉尼亚",["Fu2 ji2 ni2 ya4] /variant of 弗吉尼亞州|弗吉尼亚州/Virginia, US state/"]],["引述",["yin3 shu4] /to quote/"]],["引见",["yin3 jian4] /to introduce (sb)/(esp.) to present to the emperor/"]],["引蛇出洞",["yin3 she2 chu1 dong4] /lit. to pull a snake from its hole/to expose a malefactor (idiom)/"]],["引发",["yin3 fa1] /to lead to/to trigger/to initiate/to cause/to evoke (emotions)/"]],["引火柴",["yin3 huo3 chai2] /kindling/"]],["引咎",["yin3 jiu4] /to take the blame/to accept responsibility (for a mistake)/"]],["引以为憾",["yin3 yi3 wei2 han4] /to consider sth regrettable (idiom)/"]],["弓弩手",["gong1 nu3 shou3] /crossbow shooter/"]],["弊案",["bi4 an4] /scandal/"]],["弁",["bian4] /(old) cap (garment)/military officer of low rank (in former times)/preceding/"]],["建阳市",["Jian4 yang2 shi4] /Jianyang county level city in Nanping 南平[Nan2 ping2] Fujian/"]],["建言",["jian4 yan2] /to declare/to state/(strong) suggestion/"]],["建成区",["jian4 cheng2 qu1] /built-up area/urban area/"]],["建功立业",["jian4 gong1 li4 ye4] /to achieve or accomplish goals/"]],["延边州",["Yan2 bian1 zhou1] /Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture 延邊朝鮮族自治州|延边朝鲜族自治州 in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China, capital Yanji city 延吉市/"]],["延时摄影",["yan2 shi2 she4 ying3] /time-lapse photography/"]],["延",["Yan2] /surname Yan/","yan2] /to prolong/to extend/to delay/"]],["厅堂",["ting1 tang2] /hall/"]],["厅",["ting1] /(reception) hall/living room/office/provincial government department/"]],["庐阳区",["Lu2 yang2 qu1] /Luyang district of Hefei city 合肥市[He2 fei2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["廥",["kuai4] /barn/granary/"]],["广电",["guang3 dian4] /radio and television/broadcasting/"]],["广藿香",["guang3 huo4 xiang1] /(botany) patchouli (Pogostemon cablin)/"]],["广柑",["Guang3 gan1] /a variety of orange grown in Guangdong, Sichuan, Taiwan etc/"]],["广播电台",["guang3 bo1 dian4 tai2] /radio station/","guang3 bo1 dian4 tai2] /radio station/broadcasting station/CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]/"]],["广宗县",["Guang3 zong1 xian4] /Guangzong county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["广宗",["Guang3 zong1] /Guangzong county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/"]],["广安市",["Guang3 an1 shi4] /Guang'an prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["广告宣传车",["guang3 gao4 xuan1 chuan2 che1] /mobile billboard/"]],["废物箱",["fei4 wu4 xiang1] /ash-bin/litter-bin/"]],["废时",["fei4 shi2] /to waste time/"]],["庙会",["miao4 hui4] /temple fair/"]],["庙塔",["miao4 ta3] /temples and pagodas/"]],["荫",["yin4] /variant of 蔭|荫[yin4], shade/","yin4] /shade/"]],["廉署",["lian2 shu3] /ICAC Independent Commission Against Corruption, Hong Kong/"]],["廉价",["lian2 jia4] /cheaply-priced/low-cost/"]],["康托尔",["Kang1 tuo1 er3] /Cantor (name)/Georg Cantor (1845-1918), German mathematician, founder of set theory 集合論|集合论[ji2 he2 lun4]/"]],["康泰",["kang1 tai4] /safe and healthy/"]],["康强",["kang1 qiang2] /strong and healthy/fit/"]],["康巴藏区",["Kang1 ba1 Zang4 qu1] /former Kham province of Tibet, now split between Tibet and Sichuan/"]],["库尔特·瓦尔德海姆",["Ku4 er3 te4 · Wa3 er3 de2 hai3 mu3] /Kurt Waldheim (1918-2007), Austrian diplomat and politician, secretary-general of UN 1972-1981, president of Austria 1986-1992/"]],["库尔德",["Ku4 er3 de2] /Kurd/Kurdish/"]],["座位",["zuo4 wei4] /seat/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["府",["fu3] /seat of government/government repository (archive)/official residence/mansion/presidential palace/(honorific) Your home/prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)/"]],["底端",["di3 duan1] /bottom/bottom side/end part/"]],["底盘",["di3 pan2] /chassis/"]],["庋",["gui3] /a cupboard or pantry to store/"]],["床位",["chuang2 wei4] /bed (in hospital, hotel, train etc)/berth/bunk/"]],["几维鸟",["ji1 wei2 niao3] /kiwi (bird) (loanword)/"]],["几经",["ji3 jing1] /to go through numerous (setbacks, revisions etc)/"]],["几何级数增长",["ji3 he2 ji2 shu4 zeng1 zhang3] /exponential increase/"]],["幽雅",["you1 ya3] /serene and elegant (of a place)/ethereal (of music)/"]],["幽僻",["you1 pi4] /secluded/quiet and remote/obscure and faraway/"]],["幼童",["you4 tong2] /young child/"]],["干活儿",["gan4 huo2 r5] /erhua variant of 幹活|干活[gan4 huo2]/"]],["干活",["gan4 huo2] /to work/to be employed/"]],["幸福",["xing4 fu2] /happiness/happy/blessed/"]],["年少无知",["nian2 shao4 wu2 zhi1] /young and inexperienced/unsophisticated/"]],["年寿",["nian2 shou4] /length of life/life span/"]],["年俸",["nian2 feng4] /yearly salary/"]],["平面角",["ping2 mian4 jiao3] /plane angle/"]],["平面几何",["ping2 mian4 ji3 he2] /plane geometry/"]],["平阳县",["Ping2 yang2 xian4] /Pingyang county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["平稳",["ping2 wen3] /smooth/steady/"]],["平潭县",["Ping2 tan2 xian4] /Pingtan county in Fuzhou 福州[Fu2 zhou1], Fujian/"]],["平江区",["Ping2 jiang1 qu1] /Pingjiang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["平方公里",["ping2 fang1 gong1 li3] /square kilometer/"]],["平手",["ping2 shou3] /(sports) draw/tie/"]],["平房区",["Ping2 fang2 qu1] /Pingfang district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["平局",["ping2 ju2] /a draw (in competition)/a tie/"]],["平宝盖",["ping2 bao3 gai4] /name of \"cover\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 14)/see also 冖[mi4]/"]],["平埔族",["Ping2 pu3 zu2] /Pingpu or Pepo aborigines (Taiwan), \"plains tribes\"/"]],["平南县",["Ping2 nan2 xian4] /Pingnang county in Guigang 貴港|贵港[Gui4 gang3], Guangxi/"]],["平南",["Ping2 nan2] /Pingnang county in Guigang 貴港|贵港[Gui4 gang3], Guangxi/"]],["幭",["mie4] /carriage cover/"]],["帱",["chou2] /canopy/curtain/","dao4] /canopy/"]],["帮厨",["bang1 chu2] /help in the mess kitchen/"]],["帮倒忙",["bang1 dao4 mang2] /to be more of a hindrance than a help/"]],["幕后",["mu4 hou4] /behind the scenes/"]],["幔子",["man4 zi5] /curtain/veil/"]],["幏",["jia4] /cloth (archaic), esp. of southern ethnic groups/"]],["帏幕",["wei2 mu4] /screen/backdrop/"]],["常规武器",["chang2 gui1 wu3 qi4] /conventional weapon/"]],["常绿植物",["chang2 lu:4 zhi2 wu4] /evergreen plant/"]],["常委会",["chang2 wei3 hui4] /standing committee/"]],["常务委员会",["chang2 wu4 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /standing committee (e.g. of National People's Congress)/"]],["带领",["dai4 ling3] /to guide/to lead/"]],["带气",["dai4 qi4] /carbonated (drink)/sparkling (mineral water)/to display annoyance/to be dissatisfied/"]],["带原者",["dai4 yuan2 zhe3] /(disease) carrier/"]],["带儿",["dai4 r5] /erhua variant of 帶|带[dai4]/"]],["帐子",["zhang4 zi5] /mosquito net/CL:頂|顶[ding3]/"]],["席德尼",["Xi2 de2 ni2] /Sidney or Sydney (name)/"]],["师父领进门，修行在个人",["shi1 fu5 ling3 jin4 men2 , xiu1 xing2 zai4 ge4 ren2] /the master leads you to the door, the rest is up to you/you can lead a horse to water but you can't make him drink/"]],["师出有名",["shi1 chu1 you3 ming2] /lit. to have sufficient reason to send troops (idiom)/to do something with good reason/to have just cause/"]],["帅呆了",["shuai4 dai1 le5] /awesome/brilliant/magnificent/"]],["帝王切开",["di4 wang2 qie1 kai1] /Cesarean section/"]],["帝制",["di4 zhi4] /autocratic monarchy/imperial regime/"]],["帖撒罗尼迦后书",["Tie3 sa1 luo2 ni2 jia1 hou4 shu1] /Second epistle of St Paul to the Thessalonians/"]],["帕累托法则",["Pa4 lei4 tuo1 fa3 ze2] /Pareto principle/"]],["帕累托",["Pa4 lei4 tuo1] /Vilfredo Pareto (1848-1923), Italian economist/"]],["帕福斯",["Pa4 fu2 si1] /Paphos, Cyprus/"]],["希腊字母",["xi1 la4 zi4 mu3] /Greek alphabet/"]],["希罕",["xi1 han5] /variant of 稀罕[xi1 han5]/"]],["希尔",["Xi1 er3] /Hill (name)/Christopher Hill, US undersecretary of state of East Asian affairs/"]],["纸",["zhi3] /variant of 紙|纸[zhi3]/","zhi3] /paper/CL:張|张[zhang1],沓[da2]/classifier for documents, letter etc/"]],["布鲁日",["Bu4 lu3 ri4] /Bruges (Dutch Brugge), medieval town in Belgium/"]],["布鲁克海文国家实验室",["Bu4 lu3 ke4 hai3 wen2 Guo2 jia1 Shi2 yan4 shi4] /Brookhaven National Laboratory/"]],["布里斯托尔海峡",["Bu4 li3 si1 tuo1 er3 Hai3 xia2] /Bristol Channel in southwest England/"]],["布莱顿",["Bu4 lai2 dun4] /Brighton, town in England/"]],["布尔什维克",["Bu4 er3 shi2 wei2 ke4] /Bolshevik/"]],["布朗克士",["Bu4 lang3 ke4 shi4] /The Bronx, borough of New York City/"]],["布施",["bu4 shi1] /Dana (Buddhist practice of giving)/"]],["布加勒斯特",["Bu4 jia1 le4 si1 te4] /Bucharest, capital of Romania/"]],["布什尔",["Bu4 shi2 er3] /Bushehr Province of south Iran, bordering on the Persian Gulf/Bushehr, port city, capital of Bushehr Province/"]],["市",["shi4] /market/city/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["巴音郭楞州",["Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 zhou1] /abbr. for Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang/abbr. for 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["巴祖卡",["ba1 zu3 ka3] /bazooka (loanword)/"]],["巴尔干半岛",["Ba1 er3 gan1 Ban4 dao3] /Balkan Peninsula/"]],["巴楚",["Ba1 chu3] /Maralbeshi nahiyisi (Maralbexi county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["巴斯特尔",["Ba1 si1 te4 er3] /Basseterre, capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis/"]],["巴彦淖尔",["Ba1 yan4 nao4 er3] /Bayan Nur prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["巴布亚新几内亚",["Ba1 bu4 ya4 Xin1 Ji3 nei4 ya4] /Papua New Guinea/"]],["巴士站",["ba1 shi4 zhan4] /bus stop/"]],["巳",["si4] /6th earthly branch: 9-11 a.m., 4th solar month (5th May-5th June), year of the Snake/ancient Chinese compass point: 150°/"]],["已经",["yi3 jing1] /already/"]],["已知",["yi3 zhi1] /known (to science)/"]],["已往",["yi3 wang3] /the past/"]],["己见",["ji3 jian4] /one's own viewpoint/"]],["己丑",["ji3 chou3] /twenty-sixth year F2 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2009 or 2069/"]],["差生",["cha4 sheng1] /weak student/"]],["巫蛊",["wu1 gu3] /witchcraft/"]],["巫毒",["wu1 du2] /voodoo (loanword)/"]],["巨量转移",["ju4 liang4 zhuan3 yi2] /mass transfer (in LED panel manufacturing)/"]],["巨量",["ju4 liang4] /huge quantity/massive/"]],["巨蟹",["Ju4 xie4] /Cancer (star sign)/"]],["左前卫",["zuo3 qian2 wei4] /left forward (soccer position)/"]],["左传",["Zuo3 Zhuan4] /Zuo Zhuan or Tsochuan, Mr Zuo's Annals or Mr Zuo's commentary on 春秋[Chun1 qiu1], early history c. 400 BC attributed to famous blind historian Zuo Qiuming 左丘明[Zuo3 Qiu1 ming2]/"]],["左丘明",["Zuo3 Qiu1 ming2] /Zuo Qiuming or Zuoqiu Ming (556-451), famous blind historian from Lu 魯國|鲁国 to whom the history Zuo Zhuan 左傳|左传 is attributed/"]],["工艺品",["gong1 yi4 pin3] /handicraft article/handiwork/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["工薪族",["gong1 xin1 zu2] /salaried class/"]],["工矿",["gong1 kuang4] /industry and mining/"]],["工整",["gong1 zheng3] /fine work/carefully and neatly done/"]],["工学院",["gong1 xue2 yuan4] /school of engineering/college of engineering/"]],["工夫茶",["gong1 fu5 cha2] /very concentrated type of tea consumed in Chaozhou, Fujian and Taiwan/variant of 功夫茶[gong1 fu5 cha2]/"]],["工坊",["gong1 fang2] /workshop/"]],["工商管理硕士",["gong1 shang1 guan3 li3 shuo4 shi4] /Master of Business Administration (MBA)/"]],["工作站",["gong1 zuo4 zhan4] /(computer) workstation/"]],["巢湖地区",["Chao2 hu2 di4 qu1] /Chaohu prefecture, Anhui/"]],["巢",["Chao2] /surname Chao/","chao2] /nest/"]],["巡查",["xun2 cha2] /to patrol/"]],["川谷",["chuan1 gu3] /sams as 薏苡[yi4 yi3]/"]],["川剧",["Chuan1 ju4] /Sichuan opera/"]],["岩床",["yan2 chuang2] /bedrock/"]],["巍山县",["Wei1 shan1 xian4] /Weishan Yi and Hui autonomous county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["嶷",["yi2] /name of a mountain in Hunan/"]],["峣",["yao2] /high/steep/to tower/"]],["嶙",["lin2] /ranges of hills/"]],["崂山区",["Lao2 shan1 qu1] /Laoshan district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["崭亮",["zhan3 liang4] /shining/brilliant/"]],["嵝",["lou3] /mountain peak/"]],["岚县",["Lan2 xian4] /Lan county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["岚",["lan2] /mist/name of a mountain/"]],["嵌进",["qian4 jin4] /embedded/embedding/"]],["嵌",["kan3] /see 赤嵌樓|赤嵌楼[Chi4 kan3 lou2]/","qian4] /to inlay/to embed/"]],["崿",["e4] /cliff/precipice/"]],["崮",["gu4] /steep-sided flat-topped mountain/mesa/(element in mountain names)/"]],["崩漏",["beng1 lou4] /uterine bleeding/"]],["崩殂",["beng1 cu2] /to die/demise (archaic, of King or Emperor)/"]],["岗位",["gang3 wei4] /a post/a job/"]],["崖沙燕",["ya2 sha1 yan4] /(bird species of China) sand martin (Riparia riparia)/"]],["崖壑",["ya2 he4] /valley/gulley/"]],["崔萤",["Cui1 Ying2] /Choi Yeong (1316-1388), general of Korean Goryeo dynasty/"]],["崔巍",["cui1 wei1] /tall/towering/"]],["昆曲",["Kun1 qu3] /Kunqu opera, influential musical theater originating in Kunshan, Jiangsu province in Yuan times/"]],["昆山",["Kun1 shan1] /Kunshan county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu/"]],["峨嵋拳",["e2 mei2 quan2] /Emeiquan/O Mei Ch'uan (kungfu style)/"]],["峒剧",["Dong4 ju4] /variant of 侗劇|侗剧[Dong4 ju4]/"]],["岸",["an4] /bank/shore/beach/coast/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["岳西县",["Yue4 xi1 xian4] /Yuexi county in Anqing 安慶|安庆[An1 qing4], Anhui/"]],["岩盐",["yan2 yan2] /rock salt/"]],["岩石层",["yan2 shi2 ceng2] /rock stratum/"]],["岧",["tiao2] /lofty peak/"]],["屼",["wu4] /bare hill/"]],["山鹡鸰",["shan1 ji2 ling2] /(bird species of China) forest wagtail (Dendronanthus indicus)/"]],["山青水灵",["shan1 qing1 shui3 ling2] /green mountains and vivacious waters (idiom)/lush and lively scenery/"]],["山行",["shan1 xing2] /mountain hike/"]],["山茱萸",["shan1 zhu1 yu2] /Cornus officinalis/sour mountain date/herb associated with longevity/"]],["山穷水尽",["shan1 qiong2 shui3 jin4] /mountain and river exhausted (idiom); at the end of the line/nowhere to go/"]],["山泥倾泻",["shan1 ni2 qing1 xie4] /a landslide/"]],["山水诗",["shan1 shui3 shi1] /shanshui poetry, genre of Classical Chinese poetry/"]],["山巅",["shan1 dian1] /summit/"]],["山子",["shan1 zi5] /rock garden/rockery/"]],["山奈钾",["shan1 nai4 jia3] /potassium cyanide KCN/same as 氰化鉀|氰化钾/"]],["山城",["Shan1 cheng2] /Shancheng district of Hebi city 鶴壁市|鹤壁市[He4 bi4 shi4], Henan/"]],["山坡",["shan1 po1] /hillside/"]],["山亭",["Shan1 ting2] /Shanting district of Zaozhuang city 棗莊市|枣庄市[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["山丘",["shan1 qiu1] /hill/"]],["山下",["Shan1 xia4] /Yamashita (Japanese surname)/"]],["屯垦",["tun2 ken3] /to open up land for cultivation/to garrison troops to open up land/"]],["属相",["shu3 xiang4] /colloquial term for 生肖[sheng1 xiao4] the animals associated with the years of a 12-year cycle/"]],["属",["shu3] /category/genus (taxonomy)/family members/dependents/to belong to/subordinate to/affiliated with/be born in the year of (one of the 12 animals)/to be/to prove to be/to constitute/","zhu3] /to join together/to fix one's attention on/to concentrate on/"]],["屫",["jue1] /old variant of 屩[jue1]/"]],["层面",["ceng2 mian4] /aspect/facet/level (political, psychological, spiritual etc)/(geology) bedding plane/"]],["层云",["ceng2 yun2] /stratus (cloud)/"]],["屡见不鲜",["lu:3 jian4 bu4 xian1] /a common occurrence (idiom)/"]],["屠杀",["tu2 sha1] /to massacre/massacre/bloodbath/carnage/"]],["屠戮",["tu2 lu4] /slaughter/massacre/"]],["展馆",["zhan3 guan3] /exhibition hall/(expo) pavilion/"]],["展宽",["zhan3 kuan1] /to widen/"]],["屏条",["ping2 tiao2] /set of (usually four) hanging scrolls/"]],["屏东县",["Ping2 dong1 Xian4] /Pingtung County in south Taiwan/"]],["尸斑",["shi1 ban1] /livor mortis/"]],["尸僵",["shi1 jiang1] /rigor mortis/"]],["屌爆",["diao3 bao4] /(Internet slang) awesome/"]],["屈指一算",["qu1 zhi3 yi1 suan4] /to count on one's fingers/"]],["屈尊俯就",["qu1 zun1 fu3 jiu4] /to condescend/condescending/patronizing/"]],["居间",["ju1 jian1] /positioned between (two parties)/to mediate between/"]],["局部连贯性",["ju2 bu4 lian2 guan4 xing4] /local coherence/"]],["局部连结网络",["ju2 bu4 lian2 jie2 wang3 luo4] /local connectionist network/"]],["尾期",["wei3 qi1] /final period/the end (of a term)/the close/"]],["尾击",["wei3 ji1] /attack from the rear/"]],["尼罗",["Ni2 luo2] /the Nile/"]],["尼米兹",["Ni2 mi3 zi1] /Chester William Nimitz (1885-1966), US admiral/"]],["尼散月",["Ni2 san4 yue4] /Nisan, the first month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar/"]],["就着",["jiu4 zhe5] /to be next to (colloquial)/"]],["就职",["jiu4 zhi2] /to take office/to assume a post/"]],["就业安定费",["jiu4 ye4 an1 ding4 fei4] /Employment Stability Fee (Taiwan), a minimum monthly fee for employing foreign workers/"]],["尚义县",["Shang4 yi4 xian4] /Shangyi county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["尖酸",["jian1 suan1] /harsh/scathing/acid (remarks)/"]],["尖括号",["jian1 kuo4 hao4] /angle brackets < >/"]],["尖子生",["jian1 zi5 sheng1] /top student/"]],["少见多怪",["shao3 jian4 duo1 guai4] /lit. rarely seen, very strange (idiom); to express amazement due to lack of experience/naive expression of excitement due to ignorance/"]],["少妇",["shao4 fu4] /young married woman/"]],["少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲",["shao4 zhuang4 bu4 nu3 li4 , lao3 da4 tu2 shang1 bei1] /if you are lazy in your prime, you'll be sorry in your old age/"]],["少",["shao3] /few/less/to lack/to be missing/to stop (doing sth)/seldom/","shao4] /young/"]],["小鸨",["xiao3 bao3] /(bird species of China) little bustard (Tetrax tetrax)/"]],["小项",["xiao3 xiang4] /small item/event (of program)/"]],["小镇",["xiao3 zhen4] /small town/village/"]],["小道",["xiao3 dao4] /bypath/trail/bribery as a means of achieving a goal/minor arts (Confucian reference to agriculture, medicine, divination, and other professions unworthy of a gentleman)/"]],["小袋鼠",["xiao3 dai4 shu3] /wallaby/pademelon/"]],["小行星带",["xiao3 xing2 xing1 dai4] /asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter/"]],["小行星",["xiao3 xing2 xing1] /asteroid/minor planet/"]],["小肚鸡肠",["xiao3 du4 ji1 chang2] /lit. small belly, chicken's gut (idiom); narrow-minded/petty/"]],["小羊",["xiao3 yang2] /lamb/"]],["小红莓",["xiao3 hong2 mei2] /cranberry/"]],["小笔电",["xiao3 bi3 dian4] /mini laptop or notebook (computer)/netbook/CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]/"]],["小看",["xiao3 kan4] /to look down on/to underestimate/"]],["小白",["xiao3 bai2] /(slang) novice/greenhorn/fool/idiot/abbr. for 小白臉|小白脸[xiao3 bai2 lian3], pretty boy/"]],["小狮座",["Xiao3 shi1 zuo4] /Leo Minor (constellation)/"]],["小牛",["xiao3 niu2] /calf/(coll.) lower-priced model of Lamborghini/"]],["小滨鹬",["xiao3 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) little stint (Calidris minuta)/"]],["小气鬼",["xiao3 qi4 gui3] /miser/penny-pincher/"]],["小段子",["xiao3 duan4 zi5] /short paragraph/news article/"]],["小暑",["Xiao3 shu3] /Xiaoshu or Lesser Heat, 11th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 7th-22nd July/"]],["小数点",["xiao3 shu4 dian3] /decimal point/"]],["小意思",["xiao3 yi4 si5] /small token/mere trifle (used of one's gifts)/"]],["小屋",["xiao3 wu1] /cabin/lodge/cottage/chalet/hut/shed/"]],["小学生",["xiao3 xue2 sheng1] /primary school student/schoolchild/CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2]/(fig.) beginner/"]],["小女",["xiao3 nu:3] /my daughter (humble)/"]],["小太平鸟",["xiao3 tai4 ping2 niao3] /(bird species of China) Japanese waxwing (Bombycilla japonica)/"]],["小同乡",["xiao3 tong2 xiang1] /person from the same county/"]],["小刀会",["Xiao3 dao1 hui4] /Dagger Society, anti-Qing secret society who mounted an unsuccessful rebellion in 1855/"]],["小儿麻痹",["xiao3 er2 ma2 bi4] /polio (poliomyelitis)/"]],["小便器",["xiao3 bian4 qi4] /urinal/"]],["小伙子",["xiao3 huo3 zi5] /young man/young guy/lad/youngster/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["小二",["xiao3 er4] /waiter/"]],["导轮",["dao3 lun2] /guide pulley/foreword/preface/"]],["导入",["dao3 ru4] /to introduce into/to channel/to lead/to guide into/to import (data)/"]],["对谈",["dui4 tan2] /to talk with sb (face to face)/discussion/talk/chat/"]],["对词",["dui4 ci2] /to rehearse one's lines (of actor)/"]],["对焦",["dui4 jiao1] /to focus (a camera)/focusing/"]],["对火",["dui4 huo3] /to use the tip of another person’s lit cigarette to light one's own/"]],["对方付费电话",["dui4 fang1 fu4 fei4 dian4 hua4] /collect call/"]],["对弈",["dui4 yi4] /to play go, chess etc/"]],["对位",["dui4 wei4] /counterpoint (in music etc)/to align/alignment/"]],["对",["dui4] /right/correct/couple/pair/towards/at/for/to face/opposite/to treat (sb a certain way)/to match together/to adjust/to fit/to suit/to answer/to reply/classifier: couple/"]],["寻的",["xun2 di4] /homing/target-seeking (military)/"]],["寻水术",["xun2 shui3 shu4] /dowsing/"]],["寻常",["xun2 chang2] /usual/common/ordinary/"]],["寻宝",["xun2 bao3] /treasure hunt/"]],["寻出",["xun2 chu1] /to find out/to search out/to uncover/to discover/"]],["寻仇",["xun2 chou2] /to carry out a vendetta against sb/"]],["尊翁",["zun1 weng1] /(honorific) your father/"]],["尊称",["zun1 cheng1] /to address sb deferentially/title/honorific/"]],["尊从",["zun1 cong2] /to obey/to observe/to follow/"]],["尊奉",["zun1 feng4] /worship/to revere/to venerate/"]],["尉犁县",["Yu4 li2 xian4] /Lopnur nahiyisi or Yuli county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["专题报导",["zhuan1 ti2 bao4 dao3] /special report (in the media)/"]],["专科学校",["zhuan1 ke1 xue2 xiao4] /specialized school/college for professional training/polytechnic/"]],["专业性",["zhuan1 ye4 xing4] /professionalism/expertise/"]],["专业化",["zhuan1 ye4 hua4] /specialization/"]],["专控",["zhuan1 kong4] /exclusive control/"]],["专意",["zhuan1 yi4] /deliberately/on purpose/"]],["将错就错",["jiang1 cuo4 jiu4 cuo4] /lit. if it's wrong, it's wrong (idiom); to make the best after a mistake/to accept an error and adapt to it/to muddle through/"]],["将要",["jiang1 yao4] /will/shall/to be going to/"]],["将棋",["jiang4 qi2] /Japanese chess (shōgi)/"]],["将功赎罪",["jiang1 gong1 shu2 zui4] /to atone for one's crimes by meritorious acts/"]],["射手座",["She4 shou3 zuo4] /Sagittarius (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/popular variant of 人馬座|人马座[Ren2 ma3 zuo4]/"]],["封套",["feng1 tao4] /envelope/wrapper/(book) jacket/(record) sleeve/"]],["寺庙",["si4 miao4] /temple/monastery/shrine/"]],["宝丽来",["Bao3 li4 lai2] /Polaroid/"]],["宝鸡市",["Bao3 ji1 Shi4] /Baoji prefecture-level city in Shaanxi/called Chencang 陳倉|陈仓[Chen2 cang1] in ancient times/"]],["宝贴",["Bao3 tie1] /Blu-tack (brand)/"]],["宝货",["bao3 huo4] /precious object/treasure/"]],["宝林",["Bao3 lin2] /Po Lam (area in Hong Kong)/"]],["宝成铁路",["Bao3 Cheng2 tie3 lu4] /Baoji-Chengdu Railway/"]],["宝安区",["Bao3 an1 qu1] /Bao'an district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/"]],["宠姬",["chong3 ji1] /favorite concubine/"]],["宽饶",["kuan1 rao2] /to forgive/to spare/"]],["宽余",["kuan1 yu2] /ample/plentiful/affluent/relaxed/comfortable circumstances/"]],["宽洪",["kuan1 hong2] /magnanimous/generous/broad-minded/wide/resonant (voice)/"]],["宽",["Kuan1] /surname Kuan/","kuan1] /lenient/wide/broad/"]],["写手",["xie3 shou3] /person who writes articles - newspapers, magazines, blogs (informal)/scribe/copyist/a talented writer of articles or of calligraphy/"]],["写完",["xie3 wan2] /to finish writing/"]],["写字台",["xie3 zi4 tai2] /writing desk/"]],["审时度势",["shen3 shi2 duo2 shi4] /to judge the hour and size up the situation/to take stock/"]],["审干",["shen3 gan4] /to examine the cadres/same as 審查幹部|审查干部/"]],["审判栏",["shen3 pan4 lan2] /judgment bar/"]],["寨",["zhai4] /stronghold/stockade/camp/(stockaded) village/","zhai4] /variant of 寨[zhai4]/"]],["宁愿",["ning4 yuan4] /would rather/better/"]],["宁阳县",["Ning2 yang2 xian4] /Ninguang county in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong/"]],["宁陵县",["Ning2 ling2 xian4] /Ningling county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["宁远",["Ning2 yuan3] /Ningyuan county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["宁蒗彝族自治县",["Ning2 lang4 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Ninglang Yizu Autonomous County in Lijiang 麗江|丽江[Li4 jiang1], Yunnan/"]],["宁海",["Ning2 hai3] /Ninghai county in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang/"]],["宁冈县",["Ning2 gang1 xian4] /former Ninggang county in Jiangxi, now within Jinggangshan county level city 井岡山市|井冈山市[Jing3 gang1 shan1 shi4] in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi/"]],["宁化",["Ning2 hua4] /Ninghua county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/"]],["实验",["shi2 yan4] /experiment/test/CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]/experimental/to experiment/"]],["实现",["shi2 xian4] /to achieve/to implement/to realize/to bring about/"]],["实值",["shi2 zhi2] /real-valued (math.)/taking real numbers as values (of a function)/"]],["实事求是",["shi2 shi4 qiu2 shi4] /to seek truth from facts (idiom)/to be practical and realistic/"]],["察觉",["cha2 jue2] /to sense/to perceive/to become aware of/to detect/"]],["寛",["kuan1] /Japanese variant of 寬|宽/"]],["寓居",["yu4 ju1] /to make one's home in/to reside in/to inhabit/"]],["寒食",["han2 shi2] /cold food (i.e. to abstain from cooked food for 3 days around the Qingming festival 清明節|清明节)/the Qingming festival/"]],["寒风刺骨",["han2 feng1 ci4 gu3] /bone chilling wind (idiom)/"]],["寒噤",["han2 jin4] /a shiver/"]],["富强",["fu4 qiang2] /rich and powerful/"]],["富宁",["Fu4 ning2] /Funing county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["富士康",["Fu4 shi4 kang1] /Foxconn Technology Group/abbr. of 富士康科技集團|富士康科技集团[Fu4 shi4 kang1 ke1 ji4 ji2 tuan2]/"]],["富商",["fu4 shang1] /rich merchant/"]],["密而不宣",["mi4 er2 bu4 xuan1] /confidential/secret/hush-hush/"]],["密探",["mi4 tan4] /secret agent/detective/covert investigator/"]],["密封胶",["mi4 feng1 jiao1] /sealant/sealing glue/"]],["密切相连",["mi4 qie4 xiang1 lian2] /to relate closely/closely related/"]],["寄卖",["ji4 mai4] /to consign for sale/"]],["寄托",["ji4 tuo1] /to entrust (to sb)/to place (one's hope, energy etc) in/a thing in which you invest (your hope, energy etc)/"]],["宿见",["su4 jian4] /long-held opinion/long-cherished view/"]],["宿营地",["su4 ying2 di4] /camp/campsite/"]],["宿仇",["su4 chou2] /feud/vendetta/old foe/"]],["家亲",["jia1 qin1] /older generation in one's household (often referring to one's parents)/one's deceased close relatives/"]],["家燕",["jia1 yan4] /(bird species of China) barn swallow (Hirundo rustica)/"]],["宵夜",["xiao1 ye4] /midnight snack/late-night snack/"]],["害鸟",["hai4 niao3] /pest bird (esp. one that feeds on farm crops or newly hatched fish)/"]],["害虫",["hai4 chong2] /injurious insect/pest/"]],["宫城县",["Gong1 cheng2 xian4] /Miyagi prefecture in north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["宬",["cheng2] /library stack/storage/"]],["宦骑",["huan4 qi2] /horse guard/imperial cavalry guard (of officials or eunuchs)/"]],["室女座",["Shi4 nu:3 zuo4] /Virgo (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/"]],["宣武区",["Xuan1 wu3 qu1] /Xuanwu district of central Beijing/"]],["宣扬",["xuan1 yang2] /to proclaim/to make public or well known/"]],["客船",["ke4 chuan2] /passenger ship/"]],["客梯",["ke4 ti1] /passenger elevator/passenger lift/"]],["客套",["ke4 tao4] /polite greeting/civilities/to exchange pleasantries/"]],["実",["shi2] /Japanese variant of 實|实/"]],["宜兰县",["Yi2 lan2 xian4] /Yilan county in northeast Taiwan/"]],["宜春市",["Yi2 chun1 shi4] /Yichun prefecture level city in Jiangxi/"]],["宜昌县",["Yi2 chang1 xian4] /Yichang county in Hubei/"]],["宛如",["wan3 ru2] /to be just like/"]],["定陶",["Ding4 tao2] /Dingtao county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["定边县",["Ding4 bian1 Xian4] /Dingbian County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["定向",["ding4 xiang4] /to orientate/directional/directed/orienteering/"]],["宗旨",["zong1 zhi3] /objective/aim/goal/"]],["宏都拉斯",["Hong2 du1 la1 si1] /Honduras (Tw)/"]],["宏亮",["hong2 liang4] /see 洪亮[hong2 liang4]/"]],["完税",["wan2 shui4] /to pay tax/duty-paid/"]],["宋教仁",["Song4 Jiao4 ren2] /Song Jiaoren (1882-1913), politician of the revolutionary party involved in the 1911 Xinhai revolution, murdered in Shanghai in 1913/"]],["宋慈",["Song4 Ci2] /Song Ci (1186-1249), Southern Song lawyer, editor of Record of Washed Grievances 洗冤集錄|洗冤集录 (1247), said to be the world's first legal forensic text/"]],["安贞",["An1 zhen1] /Antei (Japanese reign name, 1227-1229)/"]],["安亲班",["an1 qin1 ban1] /after-school program (Tw)/"]],["安理会",["An1 Li3 hui4] /(United Nations) Security Council/"]],["安特卫普",["An1 te4 wei4 pu3] /Antwerp (city in Belgium)/"]],["安然",["an1 ran2] /safely/peacefully/at a rest/"]],["安排",["an1 pai2] /to arrange/to plan/to set up/arrangements/plans/"]],["安徽工程科技学院",["An1 hui1 Gong1 cheng2 Ke1 ji4 Xue2 yuan4] /Anhui University of Technology and Science/"]],["安徽大学",["An1 hui1 Da4 xue2] /Anhui University/"]],["安居区",["An1 ju1 qu1] /Anju district of Suining city 遂寧市|遂宁市[Sui4 ning2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["安富尊荣",["an1 fu4 zun1 rong2] /well-off and respected (idiom)/to be content with one's wealth and position/"]],["安妮·海瑟薇",["An1 ni2 · Hai3 se4 wei1] /Anne Hathaway (1982-), American actress/"]],["安化县",["An1 hua4 xian4] /Anhua county in Yiyang 益陽|益阳[Yi4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["安分守己",["an1 fen4 shou3 ji3] /to be content with one's lot (idiom)/to know one's place/"]],["守孝",["shou3 xiao4] /to observe mourning for one's parents/"]],["守口如瓶",["shou3 kou3 ru2 ping2] /lit. to guard one's mouth like a closed bottle (idiom); tight-lipped/reticent/not breathing a word/"]],["守则",["shou3 ze2] /rules/regulations/"]],["守信",["shou3 xin4] /to keep promises/"]],["宇宙飞船",["yu3 zhou4 fei1 chuan2] /spacecraft/"]],["宅第",["zhai2 di4] /residence/mansion/"]],["学院派",["xue2 yuan4 pai4] /academism (art)/"]],["学籍",["xue2 ji2] /registration as a current student/"]],["学童",["xue2 tong2] /schoolchild/"]],["学样",["xue2 yang4] /to follow suit/to imitate sb's example/"]],["学区",["xue2 qu1] /school district/"]],["学前班",["xue2 qian2 ban1] /preschool/"]],["学位",["xue2 wei4] /academic degree/place in school/"]],["孵蛋",["fu1 dan4] /to incubate/"]],["孰",["shu2] /who/which/what/"]],["孙膑兵法",["Sun1 Bin4 Bing1 fa3] /Sun Bin's \"The Art of War\"/"]],["孙毓棠",["Sun1 Yu4 tang2] /Sun Yutang (1911-1985), historian and poet, studied in Tokyo, Oxford and Harvard/"]],["孙女",["sun1 nu:3] /son's daughter/granddaughter/"]],["孤证不立",["gu1 zheng4 bu4 li4] /unacceptable as uncorroborated evidence (in law or in textual criticism)/"]],["孤立",["gu1 li4] /isolate/isolated/"]],["季节",["ji4 jie2] /time/season/period/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["孝道",["xiao4 dao5] /filial piety (Confucian virtue)/to be a good son or daughter/"]],["孜然芹",["zi1 ran2 qin2] /cumin/"]],["存食",["cun2 shi2] /(of food) to retain in stomach due to indigestion (TCM)/"]],["存货",["cun2 huo4] /stock/inventory (of material)/"]],["存在",["cun2 zai4] /to exist/to be/existence/"]],["字眼",["zi4 yan3] /wording/"]],["字根表",["zi4 gen1 biao3] /table of components used in wubi input method 五筆輸入法|五笔输入法[wu3 bi3 shu1 ru4 fa3]/"]],["字元集",["zi4 yuan2 ji2] /character set/"]],["孔隙",["kong3 xi4] /pore (geology)/"]],["孔颖达",["Kong3 Ying3 da2] /Kong Yingda (574-648), Confucian scholar/"]],["孔孟之道",["Kong3 Meng4 zhi1 dao4] /the teaching of Confucius and Mencius/"]],["孑遗生物",["jie2 yi2 sheng1 wu4] /living fossil/"]],["子集",["zi3 ji2] /subset/"]],["子叶",["zi3 ye4] /cotyledon (first embryonic leaf)/"]],["子群",["zi3 qun2] /subgroup (math.)/"]],["子级",["zi3 ji2] /child (computing)/"]],["子曰",["zi3 yue1] /Confucius says:/"]],["子宫肌瘤",["zi3 gong1 ji1 liu2] /fibroid tumor of the uterus/hysteromyoma/"]],["子宫壁",["zi3 gong1 bi4] /wall of the uterus/"]],["子孝父慈",["zi3 xiao4 fu4 ci2] /see 父慈子孝[fu4 ci2 zi3 xiao4]/"]],["子嗣",["zi3 si4] /son/heir/"]],["嬴",["Ying2] /surname Ying/","ying2] /old variant of 贏|赢[ying2], to win, to profit/old variant of 盈[ying2], full/"]],["婴儿",["ying1 er2] /infant/baby/CL:個|个[ge4]/lead (Pb)/"]],["嬖",["bi4] /(treat as a) favorite/"]],["娇黄",["jiao1 huang2] /tender yellow/"]],["娇纵",["jiao1 zong4] /to indulge (a child)/to pamper/to spoil/"]],["娆",["rao2] /graceful/"]],["嬅",["hua2] /beautiful/used in girls' names/"]],["媭",["xu1] /(dialect) elder sister (old)/"]],["妩媚",["wu3 mei4] /lovely/charming/"]],["嫩苗龟",["Nen4 miao2 gui1] /Turtwig, Japanese comic character, turtle with seedling growing out of its head/"]],["嫩",["nen4] /tender/soft/delicate/light (color)/inexperienced/unskilled/","nen4] /old variant of 嫩[nen4]/tender/delicate/"]],["嫣然",["yan1 ran2] /beautiful/sweet/engaging/"]],["嫜",["zhang1] /husband's father/"]],["妪",["yu4] /old woman/to brood over/to protect/"]],["嫌贫爱富",["xian2 pin2 ai4 fu4] /to favor the rich and disdain the poor (idiom)/snobbish/"]],["媾",["gou4] /to marry/to copulate/"]],["媏",["duan1] /(used in female names) (old)/"]],["妇幼",["fu4 you4] /women and children/"]],["婚姻法",["hun1 yin1 fa3] /marriage law/"]],["婚介",["hun1 jie4] /matchmaking/abbr. for 婚姻介紹|婚姻介绍/"]],["婆婆妈妈",["po2 po5 ma1 ma1] /effeminate/old-womanish/garrulous/fainthearted/overly careful/overly sensitive/maudlin/"]],["娄子",["lou2 zi5] /trouble/blunder/"]],["娵",["ju1] /(feminine name)/(star)/"]],["娣姒",["di4 si4] /sisters-in-law (old)/various concubines of a husband (old)/"]],["威斯康辛",["Wei1 si1 kang1 xin1] /Wisconsin/"]],["威尼斯商人",["Wei1 ni2 si1 Shang1 ren2] /The Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare/"]],["姿势",["zi1 shi4] /posture/position/"]],["侄孙女",["zhi2 sun1 nu:3] /grand niece/"]],["姨母",["yi2 mu3] /mother's sister/maternal aunt/"]],["姨妹",["yi2 mei4] /wife's younger sister/sister-in-law/"]],["姥娘",["lao3 niang2] /maternal grandmother (dialectal)/"]],["委婉",["wei3 wan3] /tactful/euphemistic/(of voice etc) suave/soft/"]],["始新世",["Shi3 xin1 shi4] /Eocene (geological epoch from 55m-34m years ago)/"]],["妻管严",["qi1 guan3 yan2] /henpecked male/"]],["妻",["qi1] /wife/","qi4] /to marry off (a daughter)/"]],["妨碍球",["fang2 ai4 qiu2] /stymie (golf)/"]],["妥当",["tuo3 dang5] /appropriate/proper/ready/"]],["妥瑞症",["Tuo3 rui4 zheng4] /Tourette syndrome/"]],["妙趣横生",["miao4 qu4 heng2 sheng1] /endlessly interesting (idiom)/very witty/"]],["妖气",["yao1 qi4] /sinister appearance/monster-like appearance/"]],["妖女",["yao1 nu:3] /beautiful woman/"]],["妓馆",["ji4 guan3] /brothel/"]],["妄语",["wang4 yu3] /to tell lies/to talk nonsense/"]],["妄人",["wang4 ren2] /presumptuous and ignorant person/"]],["如鱼得水",["ru2 yu2 de2 shui3] /like a fish back in water (idiom); glad to be back in one's proper surroundings/"]],["如是我闻",["ru2 shi4 wo3 wen2] /so I have heard (idiom)/the beginning clause of Buddha's quotations as recorded by his disciple, Ananda (Buddhism)/"]],["如意郎君",["ru2 yi4 lang2 jun1] /ideal husband/\"Mr. Right\"/"]],["如意套",["ru2 yi4 tao4] /(dialect) condom/"]],["如堕五里雾中",["ru2 duo4 wu3 li3 wu4 zhong1] /as if lost in a thick fog (idiom)/in a fog/muddled/completely unfamiliar with sth/"]],["如今",["ru2 jin1] /nowadays/now/"]],["好辩",["hao4 bian4] /argumentative/quarrelsome/"]],["好男不跟女斗",["hao3 nan2 bu4 gen1 nu:3 dou4] /a real man doesn't fight with womenfolk (idiom)/"]],["好汉不提当年勇",["hao3 han4 bu4 ti2 dang1 nian2 yong3] /a real man doesn't boast about his past achievements (idiom)/"]],["好死不如赖活着",["hao3 si3 bu4 ru2 lai4 huo2 zhe5] /better a bad life than a good death (idiom)/"]],["好意",["hao3 yi4] /good intention/kindness/"]],["好学近乎知，力行近乎仁，知耻近乎勇",["hao4 xue2 jin4 hu1 zhi1 , li4 xing2 jin4 hu1 ren2 , zhi1 chi3 jin4 hu1 yong3] /to love learning is akin to knowledge, to study diligently is akin to benevolence, to know shame is akin to courage (Confucius)/"]],["好事不出门，恶事传千里",["hao3 shi4 bu4 chu1 men2 , e4 shi4 chuan2 qian1 li3] /lit. good deeds do not go beyond the door, evil deeds spread a thousand miles/a good deed goes unnoticed, but scandal spreads fast (idiom)/"]],["奶汁",["nai3 zhi1] /milk from a woman's breast/milk (used in the names of dishes to indicate white sauce)/"]],["奶品",["nai3 pin3] /dairy product/"]],["奶名",["nai3 ming2] /pet name for a child/infant name/"]],["奴仆",["nu2 pu2] /servant/"]],["女管家",["nu:3 guan3 jia1] /housekeeper/"]],["女店员",["nu:3 dian4 yuan2] /salesgirl/female shop assistant/"]],["女家",["nu:3 jia1] /bride's family (in marriage)/"]],["女娲氏",["Nu:3 wa1 shi4] /Nüwa (creator of humans in Chinese mythology)/"]],["女士优先",["nu:3 shi4 you1 xian1] /Ladies first!/"]],["奥运",["Ao4 yun4] /abbr. for 奧林匹克運動會|奥林匹克运动会/Olympic Games/the Olympics/"]],["奥赛罗",["Ao4 sai4 luo2] /Othello (play by Shakespeare)/"]],["奥林匹克运动会",["Ao4 lin2 pi3 ke4 Yun4 dong4 hui4] /Olympic Games/the Olympics/"]],["奥利奥",["Ao4 li4 ao4] /Oreo cookies/"]],["奥丁",["Ao4 ding1] /Odin (god in Norse mythology)/"]],["奢香",["She1 Xiang1] /She Xiang (c. 1361-1396), lady who served as Yi ethnic group leader in Yunnan in early Ming times/"]],["套衫儿",["tao4 shan1 r5] /a pullover/"]],["套现",["tao4 xian4] /to convert (an asset) into cash/to cash out/"]],["奔赴",["ben1 fu4] /to rush to/to hurry to/"]],["奔放",["ben1 fang4] /bold and unrestrained/untrammeled/"]],["奔四",["ben1 si4] /to be pushing 40/"]],["奉若神明",["feng4 ruo4 shen2 ming2] /to honor sb as a God (idiom); to revere/to worship/to deify/to make a holy cow of sth/to put sb on a pedestal/"]],["奉节",["Feng4 jie2] /Fengjie county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["奉公守法",["feng4 gong1 shou3 fa3] /to carry out official duties and observe the law/"]],["奇谈",["qi2 tan2] /odd story/exotic tale/fig. ridiculous argument/"]],["奇特",["qi2 te4] /peculiar/unusual/queer/"]],["奇崛",["qi2 jue2] /strange and prominent/"]],["奇努克",["Qi2 nu3 ke4] /Chinook (helicopter)/"]],["奇兵",["qi2 bing1] /troops appearing suddenly (in a raid or ambush)/"]],["奇偶",["ji1 ou3] /parity/odd and even/"]],["夹缝",["jia1 feng4] /crack/crevice/"]],["夹盘",["jia1 pan2] /chuck (for a drill etc)/"]],["夹断",["jia1 duan4] /to nip (i.e. cut short)/to pinch off/"]],["夷陵区",["Yi2 ling2 qu1] /Yiling district of Yichang city 宜昌市[Yi2 chang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["夷平",["yi2 ping2] /to level/to raze to the ground/"]],["失面子",["shi1 mian4 zi5] /to lose face/to be humiliated/"]],["失踪",["shi1 zong1] /to be missing/to disappear/unaccounted for/"]],["失衡",["shi1 heng2] /to unbalance/an imbalance/"]],["失笑",["shi1 xiao4] /to laugh in spite of oneself/to be unable to help laughing/to break into laughter/"]],["失当",["shi1 dang4] /inappropriate/improper/"]],["失枕",["shi1 zhen3] /a crick in the neck/stiff neck/"]],["失败主义",["shi1 bai4 zhu3 yi4] /defeatism/"]],["失恋",["shi1 lian4] /to lose one's love/to break up (in a romantic relationship)/to feel jilted/"]],["失悔",["shi1 hui3] /to regret/to feel remorse/"]],["失写症",["shi1 xie3 zheng4] /agraphia/"]],["失之交臂",["shi1 zhi1 jiao1 bi4] /to miss narrowly/to let a great opportunity slip/"]],["央求",["yang1 qiu2] /to implore/to plead/to ask earnestly/"]],["太阴",["tai4 yin1] /the Moon (esp. in Daoism)/"]],["太空飞船",["tai4 kong1 fei1 chuan2] /space shuttle/"]],["太祖",["tai4 zu3] /Great Ancestor (posthumous title, e.g. for the founder of a dynasty)/"]],["太监",["tai4 jian4] /court eunuch/palace eunuch/"]],["太白星",["Tai4 bai2 xing1] /Venus (planet)/"]],["太平绅士",["tai4 ping2 shen1 shi4] /Justice of the Peace (JP)/"]],["太子丹",["Tai4 zi3 Dan1] /Prince Dan of Yan (-226 BC), commissioned the attempted assassination of King Ying Zheng of Qin 秦嬴政 (later the First Emperor 秦始皇) by Jing Ke 荆轲 in 227 BC/"]],["天龙座",["Tian1 long2 zuo4] /Draco (constellation)/"]],["天鹅湖",["Tian1 e2 Hu2] /Swan Lake/"]],["天体物理学",["tian1 ti3 wu4 li3 xue2] /astrophysics/"]],["天惊石破",["tian1 jing1 shi2 po4] /see 石破天驚|石破天惊[shi2 po4 tian1 jing1]/"]],["天门",["Tian1 men2] /Tianmen sub-prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["天谴",["tian1 qian3] /the wrath of Heaven/imperial displeasure/"]],["天老儿",["tian1 lao3 r5] /albino (human)/"]],["天竺鼠",["tian1 zhu2 shu3] /guinea pig/cavy/"]],["天癸",["tian1 gui3] /(TCM) menstruation/period/"]],["天无绝人之路",["tian1 wu2 jue2 ren2 zhi1 lu4] /Heaven never bars one's way (idiom); don't despair and you will find a way through./Never give up hope./Never say die./"]],["天池",["Tian1 chi2] /Lake Tianchi in Xinjiang/","tian1 chi2] /\"heavenly lake\", lake situated on a mountain/used as the name of numerous lakes, such as 長白山天池|长白山天池[Chang2 bai2 shan1 Tian1 chi2]/"]],["天机不可泄露",["tian1 ji1 bu4 ke3 xie4 lu4] /lit. mysteries of heaven must not be revealed (idiom); must not be revealed/I am not at liberty to inform you./"]],["天旱",["tian1 han4] /drought/"]],["天方夜谭",["Tian1 fang1 Ye4 tan2] /The Arabian Nights (classic story)/","tian1 fang1 ye4 tan2] /fantasy story/"]],["天底下",["tian1 di3 xia5] /in this world/under the sun/"]],["天帝",["Tian1 di4] /God of heaven/Celestial emperor/"]],["天峨县",["Tian1 e2 xian4] /Tian'e county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["天寒地冻",["tian1 han2 di4 dong4] /cold weather, frozen ground (idiom); bitterly cold/"]],["天壤之别",["tian1 rang3 zhi1 bie2] /lit. as different as sky and earth (idiom)/fig. night and day difference/opposite extremes/a world of difference/a far cry from/"]],["大鹃䴗",["da4 juan1 ju2] /(bird species of China) large cuckooshrike (Coracina macei)/"]],["大鸣大放运动",["Da4 ming2 da4 fang4 Yun4 dong4] /see 百花運動|百花运动[Bai3 hua1 Yun4 dong4]/"]],["大鲽鱼",["da4 die2 yu2] /turbot fish/"]],["大惊失色",["da4 jing1 shi1 se4] /to turn pale with fright (idiom)/"]],["大驾光临",["da4 jia4 guang1 lin2] /we are honored by your presence/"]],["大驾",["da4 jia4] /imperial chariot/(fig.) emperor/(polite) you/"]],["大愿地藏菩萨",["Da4 yuan4 Di4 zang4 Pu2 sa4] /Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi)/also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva/"]],["大阿姨",["da4 a1 yi2] /auntie, eldest of sisters in mother's family/"]],["大量",["da4 liang4] /great amount/large quantity/bulk/numerous/generous/magnanimous/"]],["大邱广域市",["Da4 qiu1 guang3 yu4 shi4] /Daegu Metropolitan City, capital of North Gyeongsang Province 慶尚北道|庆尚北道[Qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4] in east South Korea/"]],["大道具",["da4 dao4 ju4] /(theater) set prop (desk, chairs etc)/"]],["大军区",["da4 jun1 qu1] /PLA military region/"]],["大谈特谈",["da4 tan2 te4 tan2] /to keep on talking about/"]],["大英联合王国",["Da4 ying1 Lian2 he2 Wang2 guo2] /United Kingdom/"]],["大自然",["da4 zi4 ran2] /nature (the natural world)/"]],["大耳窿",["da4 er3 long2] /loan shark/usurer/"]],["大老远",["da4 lao3 yuan3] /very far away/"]],["大绿雀鹎",["da4 lu:4 que4 bei1] /(bird species of China) great iora (Aegithina lafresnayei)/"]],["大纪元时报",["Da4 Ji4 yuan2 shi2 bao4] /Epoch Times, US newspaper/"]],["大祸",["da4 huo4] /disaster/calamity/"]],["大众运输",["da4 zhong4 yun4 shu1] /public transport (Tw)/"]],["大男人主义",["da4 nan2 ren2 zhu3 yi4] /male chauvinism/"]],["大田",["Da4 tian2] /Datian county in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian/Daejeon Metropolitan City, capital of South Chungcheong Province 忠清南道[Zhong1 qing1 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["大获全胜",["da4 huo4 quan2 sheng4] /to seize total victory (idiom); an overwhelming victory/to win by a landslide (in election)/"]],["大无畏",["da4 wu2 wei4] /utterly fearless/"]],["大炮打蚊子",["da4 pao4 da3 wen2 zi5] /cannon fire to hit a mosquito/to use a sledgehammer to crack a nut/"]],["大灰啄木鸟",["da4 hui1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) great slaty woodpecker (Mulleripicus pulverulentus)/"]],["大灭绝",["da4 mie4 jue2] /mass extinction/"]],["大海沟",["da4 hai3 gou1] /marine trench/"]],["大浪",["da4 lang4] /billow/surge/"]],["大浦洞",["Da4 pu3 dong4] /Taepodong, North Korean rocket series/"]],["大沽炮台",["Da4 gu1 pao4 tai2] /Taku Forts, maritime defense works in Tianjin dating back to the Ming dynasty, playing a prominent role during the Opium Wars (1839-1860)/"]],["大步",["da4 bu4] /large strides/"]],["大业",["da4 ye4] /great cause/great undertaking/"]],["大棒",["da4 bang4] /big stick (policy etc)/"]],["大林",["Da4 lin2] /Dalin or Talin town in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["大材小用",["da4 cai2 xiao3 yong4] /using a talented person in an insignificant position (idiom)/a sledgehammer to crack a nut/"]],["大本营",["da4 ben3 ying2] /headquarters/base camp/"]],["大有文章",["da4 you3 wen2 zhang1] /some deeper meaning in this/more to it than meets the eye/there's sth behind all this/"]],["大月氏",["Da4 yue4 zhi1] /Tokhara/Tokharians (historic people of central Asia)/"]],["大方县",["Da4 fang1 xian4] /Dafang county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bi4 jie2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["大斑啄木鸟",["da4 ban1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) great spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopos major)/"]],["大排档",["da4 pai2 dang4] /food stall/open-air restaurant/"]],["大厅",["da4 ting1] /hall/lounge/"]],["大庾岭",["Da4 yu3 ling3] /Dayu mountain range between southwest Jiangxi and Guangdong/"]],["大庭广众",["da4 ting2 guang3 zhong4] /public place with numerous people/"]],["大局",["da4 ju2] /general situation/present conditions/"]],["大寒",["Da4 han2] /Great Cold, 24th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 20th January-3rd February/"]],["大嫂",["da4 sao3] /older brother's wife/sister-in-law/elder sister (respectful appellation for an older married woman)/"]],["大大咧咧",["da4 da4 lie1 lie1] /carefree/offhand/casual/"]],["大城县",["Da4 cheng2 xian4] /Dacheng county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["大地",["da4 di4] /earth/mother earth/"]],["大喊",["da4 han3] /to shout/"]],["大哭",["da4 ku1] /to cry loudly/"]],["大员",["da4 yuan2] /high official/"]],["大名鼎鼎",["da4 ming2 ding3 ding3] /grand reputation/renowned/famous/"]],["大同市",["Da4 tong2 shi4] /Datong prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西/"]],["大印",["da4 yin4] /stamp/official seal/"]],["大化县",["Da4 hua4 xian4] /Dahua Yao autonomous county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["大冶",["Da4 ye3] /Daye county level city in Huangshi 黃石|黄石[Huang2 shi2], Hubei/"]],["大伤元气",["da4 shang1 yuan2 qi4] /to ruin one's constitution/"]],["大便",["da4 bian4] /to defecate/excrement/feces/"]],["大伙",["da4 huo3] /everybody/everyone/we all/"]],["大中华",["Da4 Zhong1 hua2] /Greater China/refers to China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau (esp. in finance and economics)/refers to all areas of Chinese presence (esp. in the cultural field), including parts of Southeast Asia, Europe and the Americas/"]],["大三",["da4 san1] /third-year university student/"]],["夜阑人静",["ye4 lan2 ren2 jing4] /the still of the night (idiom)/late at night/"]],["夜行性",["ye4 xing2 xing4] /nocturnal/"]],["夜盲症",["ye4 mang2 zheng4] /night blindness/nyctalopia/"]],["夜景",["ye4 jing3] /nightscape/"]],["夜大学",["ye4 da4 xue2] /evening college/"]],["夜叉",["ye4 cha1] /yaksha (malevolent spirit) (loanword)/(fig.) ferocious-looking person/"]],["多音节词",["duo1 yin1 jie2 ci2] /polysyllabic word/Chinese word made up of three or more characters/"]],["多面手",["duo1 mian4 shou3] /multi-talented person/versatile person/all-rounder/"]],["多达",["duo1 da2] /up to/no less than/as much as/"]],["多角形",["duo1 jiao3 xing2] /polygon/same as 多邊形|多边形/"]],["多管闲事",["duo1 guan3 xian2 shi4] /meddling in other people's business/"]],["多日赛",["duo1 ri4 sai4] /race of several days/many day competition/"]],["多层材",["duo1 ceng2 cai2] /plywood/"]],["多孔",["duo1 kong3] /porous/"]],["多子多福",["duo1 zi3 duo1 fu2] /the more sons, the more happiness (idiom)/"]],["多多少少",["duo1 duo1 shao3 shao3] /to some extent/more or less/"]],["多劳多得",["duo1 lao2 duo1 de2] /work more and get more/"]],["多侧面",["duo1 ce4 mian4] /many-sided/"]],["多伦多",["Duo1 lun2 duo1] /Toronto, capital of Ontario, Canada/"]],["多事",["duo1 shi4] /meddlesome/eventful/"]],["多了去了",["duo1 le5 qu4 le5] /(coll.) aplenty/millions of/"]],["夙愿",["su4 yuan4] /long-cherished wish/"]],["外郭城",["wai4 guo1 cheng2] /outer city wall/"]],["外貌",["wai4 mao4] /profile/appearance/"]],["外行",["wai4 hang2] /layman/amateur/"]],["外皮",["wai4 pi2] /outer skin/carapace/"]],["外环线",["wai4 huan2 xian4] /outer ring (road or rail line)/"]],["外教",["wai4 jiao4] /foreign teacher (abbr. for 外國教師|外国教师)/greenhorn/novice/amateurish/religion other than Buddhism (term used by Buddhists)/"]],["外患",["wai4 huan4] /foreign aggression/"]],["外婆",["wai4 po2] /(coll.) mother's mother/maternal grandmother/"]],["外协",["wai4 xie2] /outsourcing/people who judge others by their looks (abbr. for 外貌協會|外貌协会[wai4 mao4 xie2 hui4])/"]],["外汇存底",["wai4 hui4 cun2 di3] /foreign exchange reserves (Tw)/"]],["外劳",["wai4 lao2] /abbr. for 外籍勞工|外籍劳工[wai4 ji2 lao2 gong1]/foreign worker/"]],["外加剂",["wai4 jia1 ji4] /additive/"]],["外八字脚",["wai4 ba1 zi4 jiao3] /splayed feet/"]],["外来投资",["wai4 lai2 tou2 zi1] /foreign investment/"]],["外交官",["wai4 jiao1 guan1] /diplomat/"]],["夕阳",["xi1 yang2] /sunset/the setting sun/"]],["夔夔",["kui2 kui2] /awestruck/fearful/"]],["夔",["Kui2] /one-legged mountain demon of Chinese mythology/Chinese mythical figure who invented music and dancing/Chinese rain god/surname Kui/"]],["夏邑县",["Xia4 yi4 xian4] /Xiayi county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shang1 qiu1], Henan/"]],["夏正民",["Xia4 Zheng4 min2] /Justice Michael Hartmann (1944-), Hong Kong High Court judge/"]],["夏威夷火山国家公园",["Xia4 wei1 yi2 Huo3 shan1 Guo2 jia1 Gong1 yuan2] /Hawaii Volcanoes National Park/"]],["寿终正寝",["shou4 zhong1 zheng4 qin3] /to die of old age/to die in one's bed at a ripe old age/"]],["壸",["kun3] /palace corridor/fig. women's quarters/women/"]],["壮语",["Zhuang4 yu3] /Zhuang language/language of the Zhuang ethnic group 壯族|壮族[Zhuang4 zu2] of Guangxi/","zhuang4 yu3] /magnificent talk/exaggeration/"]],["壮举",["zhuang4 ju3] /magnificent feat/impressive feat/heroic undertaking/heroic attempt/"]],["壬戌",["ren2 xu1] /fifty-ninth year I11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1982 or 2042/"]],["士气",["shi4 qi4] /morale/"]],["士林",["Shi4 lin2] /Shilin or Shihlin district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["壤塘",["Rang3 tang2] /Zamtang county (Tibetan: 'dzam thang rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["坏家伙",["huai4 jia1 huo3] /bad guy/scoundrel/dirty bastard/"]],["垒砌",["lei3 qi4] /to build a structure out of layered bricks or stones/"]],["垒",["lei3] /rampart/base (in baseball)/to build with stones, bricks etc/"]],["压轴戏",["ya1 zhou4 xi4] /next-to-last item on a program (theater)/climax/"]],["压场",["ya1 chang3] /to hold the attention of an audience/to serve as the finale to a show/"]],["压不碎",["ya1 bu5 sui4] /crushproof/unbreakable/indomitable/"]],["壁炉",["bi4 lu2] /fireplace/"]],["堕",["duo4] /to fall/to degenerate/"]],["墫",["zun1] /goblet/bottle/wine-jar/"]],["墩布",["dun1 bu4] /swab/mop/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["增量参数",["zeng1 liang4 can1 shu4] /incremental parameter/"]],["增稠剂",["zeng1 chou2 ji4] /thickener/"]],["增三和弦",["zeng1 san1 he2 xian2] /augmented triad (musical chord)/"]],["增",["zeng1] /to increase/to expand/to add/"]],["坠琴",["zhui4 qin2] /same as 墜胡|坠胡[zhui4 hu2]/"]],["坠机",["zhui4 ji1] /airplane crash/"]],["垫褥",["dian4 ru4] /cotton-padded mattress/"]],["垫江",["Dian4 jiang1] /Dianjiang county in Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["垫支",["dian4 zhi1] /to advance funds/"]],["填鸭",["tian2 ya1] /to force-feed ducks/(cooking) stuffed duck/"]],["填表",["tian2 biao3] /fill a form/"]],["塞翁失马安知非福",["sai4 weng1 shi1 ma3 an1 zhi1 fei1 fu2] /the old man lost his mare, but it all turned out for the best (idiom); fig. a blessing in disguise/it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good/also written 塞翁失馬焉知非福|塞翁失马焉知非福/"]],["塞尔特语",["Sai1 er3 te4 yu3] /Celtic language/"]],["塞族",["Sai1 zu2] /Serb nationality/ethnic Serb/Serbs/"]],["塘堰",["tang2 yan4] /irrigation pond or dam/"]],["涂炭",["tu2 tan4] /extreme distress/in utter misery/"]],["塔帕斯",["ta3 pa4 si1] /tapas, small Spanish snacks (loanword)/"]],["塔吉克人",["Ta3 ji2 ke4 ren2] /Tajik (person)/"]],["塑胶跑道",["su4 jiao1 pao3 dao4] /synthetic athletics track/tartan track/"]],["塑胶",["su4 jiao1] /plastic/synthetic resin/plastic cement/"]],["塑性",["su4 xing4] /plasticity/"]],["塑",["su4] /to model (a figure) in clay/"]],["块茎",["kuai4 jing1] /stem tuber/"]],["堳",["mei2] /low wall/"]],["报表",["bao4 biao3] /forms for reporting statistics/report forms/"]],["报答",["bao4 da2] /to repay/to requite/"]],["报导",["bao4 dao3] /to report (in the media)/(news) report/"]],["报丧",["bao4 sang1] /to announce sb's demise/to predict death/"]],["报信",["bao4 xin4] /to notify/to inform/"]],["堪称",["kan1 cheng1] /can be rated as/can be said to be/"]],["堪培拉",["Kan1 pei2 la1] /Canberra, capital of Australia/"]],["堤坝",["di1 ba4] /dam/dike/"]],["堆案盈几",["dui1 an4 ying2 ji1] /lit. piles of work and papers (idiom); fig. accumulated backlog of work/"]],["坚致",["jian1 zhi4] /robust and fine textured/"]],["坚固性",["jian1 gu4 xing4] /firmness/"]],["坚信",["jian1 xin4] /to believe firmly/without any doubt/"]],["堄",["ni4] /parapet/"]],["埽",["sao4] /dike/old variant of 掃|扫[sao4]/"]],["基辛格",["Ji1 xin1 ge2] /Henry Kissinger (1923-), US academic and politician, Secretary of State 1973-1977/"]],["基谐波",["ji1 xie2 bo1] /fundamental frequency/base harmonic/"]],["基准",["ji1 zhun3] /norm/standard/standard of reference/base/base point/base line/benchmark/reference point/reference frame/criterion/data/"]],["基桩",["ji1 zhuang1] /foundation piles/"]],["基桑加尼",["Ji1 sang1 jia1 ni2] /Kisangani (city in the Democratic Republic of the Congo)/"]],["基本完成",["ji1 ben3 wan2 cheng2] /fundamentally complete/basically finished/"]],["基本原理",["ji1 ben3 yuan2 li3] /fundamental principle/"]],["基建",["ji1 jian4] /capital construction (project)/infrastructure/"]],["基底动脉",["ji1 di3 dong4 mai4] /basilar artery (central artery of the brain)/"]],["基因改造",["ji1 yin1 gai3 zao4] /genetic modification (GM)/"]],["培训",["pei2 xun4] /to cultivate/to train/to groom/training/"]],["执拾",["zhi2 shi2] /to tidy up (dialect)/"]],["域",["yu4] /field/region/area/domain (taxonomy)/"]],["城铁",["cheng2 tie3] /rapid transit system/urban railway/"]],["城乡",["cheng2 xiang1] /city and countryside/"]],["城西区",["Cheng2 xi1 qu1] /west city district/Chengxi district of Xining city 西寧市|西宁市[Xi1 ning2 shi4], Qinghai/"]],["城步苗族自治县",["Cheng2 bu4 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Chengbu Miao Autonomous County in Shaoyang 邵陽|邵阳[Shao4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["城市管理行政执法局",["Cheng2 shi4 Guan3 li3 Xing2 zheng4 Zhi2 fa3 ju2] /City Urban Administrative and Law Enforcement Bureau (PRC)/"]],["城子河区",["Cheng2 zi5 he2 qu1] /Chengzihe district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Ji1 xi1], Heilongjiang/"]],["城",["cheng2] /city walls/city/town/CL:座[zuo4],道[dao4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["埋单",["mai2 dan1] /to pay the bill (in a restaurant etc) (loanword from Cantonese)/(fig.) to bear responsibility/"]],["埃尔金",["Ai1 er3 jin1] /James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1811-1863), British High Commissioner to China who ordered the looting and destruction of the Old Winter Palace Yuanmingyuan 圓明園|圆明园 in 1860/Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin (1766-1841), who stole the Parthenon Marbles in 1801-1810/"]],["埃尔朗根",["Ai1 er3 lang3 gen1] /Erlangen (town in Bavaria)/"]],["埃尔多安",["Ai1 er3 duo1 an1] /Erdogan (name)/Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (1954-), Turkish politician, prime minister from 2003/"]],["埃博拉",["Ai1 bo2 la1] /Ebola (virus)/"]],["坴",["lu4] /a clod of earth/land/"]],["坦然",["tan3 ran2] /calm/undisturbed/"]],["坑蒙拐骗",["keng1 meng1 guai3 pian4] /to swindle/to cheat/"]],["坐骨神经",["zuo4 gu3 shen2 jing1] /sciatic nerve/"]],["坐而论道",["zuo4 er2 lun4 dao4] /to sit and pontificate; to find answers through theory and not through practice (idiom)/"]],["坐力",["zuo4 li4] /see 後坐力|后坐力[hou4 zuo4 li4]/"]],["坍方",["tan1 fang1] /to collapse/landslide/"]],["均田制",["jun1 tian2 zhi4] /equal-field system of Wei of the Northern dynasties 北魏 and Tang 唐 dynasties/"]],["均热",["jun1 re4] /to heat evenly (e.g. in smelting metal)/"]],["均差",["jun1 cha1] /divided differences (numerical analysis)/mean absolute difference (statistics)/"]],["地鳖",["di4 bie1] /Chinese ground beetle (Eupolyphaga sinensis), used in TCM/"]],["地躺拳",["di4 tang3 quan2] /Di Tang Quan - \"Ground-Prone Fist\"/\"Ground Tumbling Boxing\" - Martial Art/"]],["地质",["di4 zhi4] /geology/"]],["地窖",["di4 jiao4] /cellar/basement/"]],["地积单",["di4 ji1 dan1] /unit of area (e.g. 畝|亩[mu3], Chinese acre)/"]],["地税",["di4 shui4] /rates (tax)/"]],["地球轨道",["di4 qiu2 gui3 dao4] /earth orbit/"]],["地球科学",["di4 qiu2 ke1 xue2] /earth science/"]],["地球磁场",["di4 qiu2 ci2 chang3] /earth's magnetic field/"]],["地球物理",["di4 qiu2 wu4 li3] /geophysics/"]],["地方官职位",["di4 fang1 guan1 zhi2 wei4] /prefecture/"]],["地契",["di4 qi4] /deed (for land)/CL:張|张[zhang1],份[fen4]/"]],["地区差价",["di4 qu1 cha1 jia4] /local differences in price/regional price variation/"]],["地区",["di4 qu1] /local/regional/district (not necessarily formal administrative unit)/region/area/as suffix to city name, means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture-level city or county level city)/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["在野",["zai4 ye3] /to be out of (political) office/to be out of power/"]],["在此之际",["zai4 ci3 zhi1 ji4] /meanwhile/at the same time/"]],["在枪口",["zai4 qiang1 kou3] /at gunpoint/"]],["在所不辞",["zai4 suo3 bu4 ci2] /not to refuse to (idiom)/not to hesitate to/"]],["在乎",["zai4 hu5] /to care about/equivalent of 在於|在于[zai4 yu2]/"]],["在下面",["zai4 xia4 mian4] /underneath/"]],["圧",["ya1] /Japanese variant of 壓|压/"]],["土财主",["tu3 cai2 zhu3] /local wealthy landlord/country money-bags/rich provincial/"]],["土豆泥",["tu3 dou4 ni2] /mashed potato/"]],["土老帽",["tu3 lao3 mao4] /hillbilly/yokel/redneck/bumpkin/"]],["土皇帝",["tu3 huang2 di4] /local tyrant/"]],["土匪",["tu3 fei3] /bandit/"]],["土伦",["Tu3 lun2] /Toulon (city in France)/"]],["图辑",["tu2 ji2] /slide show/photo gallery (on website)/"]],["图解说明",["tu2 jie3 shuo1 ming2] /explanatory diagram/"]],["图西族",["Tu2 xi1 zu2] /Tutsi, an ethnic group in Rwanda and Burundi/"]],["图形界面",["tu2 xing2 jie4 mian4] /Graphical User Interface (GUI) (computing)/"]],["图",["tu2] /diagram/picture/drawing/chart/map/CL:張|张[zhang1]/to plan/to scheme/to attempt/to pursue/to seek/"]],["圆顶",["yuan2 ding3] /dome/"]],["圆锥",["yuan2 zhui1] /cone/conical/tapering/"]],["园",["Yuan2] /surname Yuan/","yuan2] /land used for growing plants/site used for public recreation/"]],["围标",["wei2 biao1] /bid rigging/"]],["围城",["Wei2 cheng2] /Fortress Besieged, 1947 novel by Qian Zhongshu 錢鐘書|钱钟书, filmed as a TV serial/","wei2 cheng2] /siege/besieged city/"]],["围住",["wei2 zhu4] /to surround/to gird/"]],["国际电报电话咨询委员会",["Guo2 ji4 Dian4 bao4 Dian4 hua4 Zi1 xun2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (CCITT)/"]],["国际关系",["guo2 ji4 guan1 xi4] /international relations/"]],["国际贸易",["guo2 ji4 mao4 yi4] /international trade/"]],["国际米兰队",["Guo2 ji4 Mi3 lan2 Dui4] /FC Internazionale Milano (football club)/abbr. for 國際米蘭足球俱樂部|国际米兰足球俱乐部[Guo2 ji4 Mi3 lan2 Zu2 qiu2 Ju4 le4 bu4]/"]],["国际法院",["Guo2 ji4 Fa3 yuan4] /International Court of Justice/"]],["国际商业机器",["Guo2 ji4 Shang1 ye4 Ji1 qi4] /International Business Machines/IBM/"]],["国际劳工组织",["Guo2 ji4 Lao2 gong1 Zu3 zhi1] /International Labor Organization/"]],["国界线",["guo2 jie4 xian4] /border between countries/line forming the border/"]],["国玺",["guo2 xi3] /seal of state/"]],["国家发展和改革委员会",["Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 he2 Gai3 ge2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003/"]],["国家地震局",["Guo2 jia1 di4 zhen4 ju2] /China earthquake administration (CEA)/State seismological bureau/"]],["国务总理",["guo2 wu4 zong3 li3] /minister of state (old usage)/"]],["国务委员",["guo2 wu4 wei3 yuan2] /member of State Council (in China)/"]],["国力",["guo2 li4] /a nation's power/"]],["国侦局",["Guo2 zhen1 ju2] /abbr. for 美國國家偵察局|美国国家侦察局/"]],["国人",["guo2 ren2] /compatriots (literary)/fellow countrymen/"]],["圉限",["yu3 xian4] /boundary/limit/"]],["圉",["yu3] /horse stable/frontier/"]],["固体物质",["gu4 ti3 wu4 zhi4] /solid substance/"]],["固守",["gu4 shou3] /to strongly defend one's position/to be entrenched/to cling to/"]],["困窘",["kun4 jiong3] /embarrassment/"]],["困惑不解",["kun4 huo4 bu4 jie3] /to feel perplexed/"]],["困守",["kun4 shou3] /to stand a siege/trapped in a besieged city/"]],["因陀罗",["Yin1 tuo2 luo2] /Indra (a Hindu deity)/"]],["因纽特",["Yin1 niu3 te4] /Inuit (politically correct term for Eskimo 愛斯基摩人|爱斯基摩人)/"]],["因祸得福",["yin1 huo4 de2 fu2] /to profit from a disaster (idiom); some good comes out of a setback/It's an ill wind that blows nobody any good./"]],["因由",["yin1 you2] /reason/cause/predestined relationship (Buddhism)/"]],["因故",["yin1 gu4] /for some reason/"]],["因公殉职",["yin1 gong1 xun4 zhi2] /to die as in the line of duty (idiom)/"]],["回鹘",["Hui2 hu2] /Huihu, Tang dynasty name of ethnic group corresponding to modern Uighur 維吾爾|维吾尔[Wei2 wu2 er3]/"]],["回驳",["hui2 bo2] /to refute/"]],["回电",["hui2 dian4] /to reply to a telegram/to wire back/"]],["回神",["hui2 shen2] /to collect one's thoughts (after being surprised or shocked)/to snap out of it (after being lost in thought)/"]],["回火",["hui2 huo3] /to temper (iron)/to flare back/flareback (in a gas burner)/(of an engine) to backfire/"]],["回归年",["hui2 gui1 nian2] /the solar year/the year defined as the period between successive equinoxes/"]],["回收",["hui2 shou1] /to recycle/to reclaim/to retrieve/to recover/to recall (a defective product)/"]],["回嗔作喜",["hui2 chen1 zuo4 xi3] /to go from anger to happiness (idiom)/"]],["四项基本原则",["Si4 xiang4 Ji1 ben3 Yuan2 ze2] /the Four Cardinal Principles enunciated by Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平|邓小平[Deng4 Xiao3 ping2] in 1979: to uphold the socialist road, the dictatorship of the proletariat, the leadership of the CPC, and Maoism and Marxism-Leninism/"]],["四重奏",["si4 chong2 zou4] /quartet (musical ensemble)/"]],["四级士官",["si4 ji2 shi4 guan1] /sergeant first class/"]],["四氯化碳",["si4 lu:4 hua4 tan4] /carbon tetrachloride/"]],["四旬斋",["si4 xun2 zhai1] /Lent (Christian period of forty days before Easter)/"]],["四川大学",["Si4 chuan1 Da4 xue2] /Sichuan University/"]],["四射",["si4 she4] /to radiate all around/"]],["四害",["si4 hai4] /\"the four pests\", i.e. rats, flies, mosquitoes, and sparrows/see also 打麻雀運動|打麻雀运动[Da3 Ma2 que4 Yun4 dong4]/"]],["囊谦",["Nang2 qian1] /Nangqên county (Tibetan: nang chen rdzong) in Yushu Tibetan autonomous prefecture 玉樹藏族自治州|玉树藏族自治州[Yu4 shu4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["严辞",["yan2 ci2] /stern words/"]],["严格来讲",["yan2 ge2 lai2 jiang3] /strictly speaking/"]],["嚱",["xi1] /(sigh)/(whistle)/"]],["嚓",["ca1] /(onom.) screech/","cha1] /(onom.) snap/pop/see 喀嚓[ka1 cha1]/"]],["嚎啕大哭",["hao2 tao2 da4 ku1] /to wail/to bawl (idiom)/"]],["喷气推进实验室",["Pen1 qi4 Tui1 jin4 Shi2 yan4 shi4] /Jet Propulsion Laboratory, R&D center in Pasadena, California/"]],["喷嘴儿",["pen1 zui3 r5] /erhua variant of 噴嘴|喷嘴[pen1 zui3]/"]],["噬咬",["shi4 yao3] /to bite/"]],["器量",["qi4 liang4] /tolerance/"]],["噤",["jin4] /unable to speak/silent/"]],["㖊",["xun2] /fathom (1.83 meters) (old)/"]],["噗",["pu1] /(onom.) pop/plop/pfff/putt-putt of a motor/"]],["嘹",["liao2] /clear sound/cry (of cranes etc)/"]],["呒虾米",["wu3 xia1 mi3] /Boshiamy (Hoklo: 無甚物|无甚物[bô-siáⁿ-mi̍h] it's nothing) input method for Chinese/"]],["呒啥",["m2 sha2] /dialectal equivalent of 沒什麼|没什么[mei2 shen2 me5]/"]],["叽里咕噜",["ji1 li5 gu1 lu1] /see 嘰哩咕嚕|叽哩咕噜[ji1 li5 gu1 lu1]/"]],["嘟哝",["du1 nong5] /to mutter/to mumble complaints/to grumble/"]],["嘟嘟哝哝",["du1 du1 nong2 nong2] /to mumble in whispers/to mutter to oneself/"]],["嘛",["ma5] /modal particle indicating that sth is obvious/particle indicating a pause for emphasis/"]],["啧啧称奇",["ze2 ze2 cheng1 qi2] /to click one's tongue in wonder (idiom)/to be astonished/"]],["呕",["ou3] /vomit/"]],["嘎啦",["ga1 la5] /(onom.) rumbling/rattling/","ga2 la5] /to quarrel (Northeastern Mandarin)/"]],["喽子",["lou2 zi5] /variant of 婁子|娄子[lou2 zi5]/"]],["嘉年华",["jia1 nian2 hua2] /carnival (loanword)/"]],["嘉善县",["Jia1 shan4 xian4] /Jiashan county in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang/"]],["嗻",["zhe4] /(old) aye aye!/"]],["嗪",["qin2] /used in phonetic transcription -xine, -zine or -chin/"]],["嗣响",["si4 xiang3] /lit. a following echo/fig. to continue (a tradition)/"]],["嗝",["ge2] /hiccup/belch/"]],["呜呼",["wu1 hu1] /alas/alack/welladay/wellaway/to die/"]],["嗔视",["chen1 shi4] /to look angrily at/"]],["嗔怨",["chen1 yuan4] /to complain/to reproach/"]],["嗅球",["xiu4 qiu2] /olfactory bulb (anatomy)/"]],["喿",["sao4] /chirping of birds/"]],["单院制",["dan1 yuan4 zhi4] /unicameralism/single-house system/"]],["单行本",["dan1 xing2 ben3] /single volume edition/offprint/"]],["单号",["dan1 hao4] /odd number (on a ticket, house etc)/"]],["单相思",["dan1 xiang1 si1] /one-sided lovesickness/unrequited longing/"]],["单盲",["dan1 mang2] /single-blind (scientific experiment)/"]],["单用",["dan1 yong4] /to use (sth) on its own/"]],["单班课",["dan1 ban1 ke4] /individual lesson/one-on-one class/"]],["单日",["dan1 ri4] /on a single day/"]],["单套",["dan1 tao4] /single set/"]],["单位信托",["dan1 wei4 xin4 tuo1] /unit trust (finance)/"]],["单一合体字",["dan1 yi1 he2 ti3 zi4] /unique compound/"]],["乔治·索罗斯",["Qiao2 zhi4 · Suo3 luo2 si1] /George Soros or György Schwartz (1930-), Hungarian American financial speculator and millionaire philanthropist/"]],["乔林",["qiao2 lin2] /forest (esp. of tall trees)/high forest/"]],["丧钟",["sang1 zhong1] /knell/"]],["丧生",["sang4 sheng1] /to die/to lose one's life/"]],["丧仪",["sang1 yi2] /funeral ceremony/"]],["喜盈盈",["xi3 ying2 ying2] /happy/joyful/"]],["喜气洋洋",["xi3 qi4 yang2 yang2] /full of joy (idiom); jubilation/"]],["喜帕",["xi3 pa4] /bridal veil (covering the face)/"]],["喜宴",["xi3 yan4] /wedding banquet/"]],["喉痧",["hou2 sha1] /scarlet fever/"]],["善本",["shan4 ben3] /old book/good book/reliable book/rare book/"]],["善哉",["shan4 zai1] /excellent/"]],["善化",["Shan4 hua4] /Shanhua town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["喂奶",["wei4 nai3] /to breast-feed/"]],["喀尔巴阡山脉",["Ka1 er3 ba1 qian1 Shan1 mai4] /Carpathian Mountains, 1500-km mountain range in Central and Eastern Europe/"]],["喀什",["Ka1 shi2] /Kashgar or Qeshqer (Kāshí) city and prefecture in the west of Xinjiang near Kyrgyzstan/"]],["啵啵",["bo1 bo1] /(onom.) bubbling noise/"]],["啲",["di1] /some/few/a little (Cantonese)/"]],["啤酒花",["pi2 jiu3 hua1] /hops/"]],["啡",["fei1] /(phonetic component)/"]],["启动作业",["qi3 dong4 zuo4 ye4] /priming task/"]],["哑鼓",["ya3 gu3] /drum practice pad (music)/a practice drum (music)/"]],["问答",["wen4 da2] /question and answer/"]],["问世",["wen4 shi4] /to be published/to come out/"]],["商科",["Shang1 ke1] /Shangke corporation, PRC IT company (since 1994)/","shang1 ke1] /business studies/"]],["商检",["shang1 jian3] /to inspect goods/"]],["商业版本",["shang1 ye4 ban3 ben3] /commercial version (of software)/"]],["商会",["shang1 hui4] /chamber of commerce/"]],["啃",["ken3] /to gnaw/to nibble/to bite/"]],["唾手可得",["tuo4 shou3 ke3 de2] /easily obtained/readily available/"]],["念",["nian4] /variant of 念[nian4], to read aloud/","nian4] /to read/to study (a subject)/to attend (a school)/to read aloud/to miss (sb)/idea/remembrance/twenty (banker's anti-fraud numeral corresponding to 廿, 20)/"]],["唶",["jie4] /sigh/groan/loud laughter/"]],["唯独",["wei2 du2] /only/just (i.e. it is only that...)/all except/unique/"]],["唯物主义",["wei2 wu4 zhu3 yi4] /materialism, philosophical doctrine that physical matter is the whole of reality/"]],["唯心论",["wei2 xin1 lun4] /philosophy of idealism, the doctrine that external reality is a product of consciousness/"]],["售票员",["shou4 piao4 yuan2] /ticket seller/"]],["唧筒",["ji1 tong3] /a pump/water pump/"]],["唐宋八大家",["Tang2 Song4 ba1 da4 jia1] /Eight Giants of Tang and Song prose, esp. involved in the Classics movement 古文運動|古文运动, namely: Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈, Liu Zongyuan 柳宗元, Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修|欧阳修, the Three Su father and sons 三蘇|三苏, Wang Anshi 王安石, Zeng Gong 曾鞏|曾巩/"]],["唐太宗",["Tang2 Tai4 zong1] /Emperor Taizong of Tang, reign name of second Tang emperor Li Shimin 李世民[Li3 Shi4 min2] (599-649), reigned 626-649/"]],["唇舌",["chun2 she2] /argument/words/lips and tongue/"]],["唇典",["chun2 dian3] /argot/codeword/"]],["唇",["chun2] /lip/","chun2] /variant of 唇[chun2]/"]],["唁信",["yan4 xin4] /a letter of condolence/"]],["哼",["heng1] /to groan/to snort/to hum/to croon/humph!/"]],["哺乳动物",["bu3 ru3 dong4 wu4] /mammal/"]],["哫",["zu2] /to cajole/"]],["哞",["mou1] /moo (sound made by cow)/"]],["哈雷彗星",["Ha1 lei2 Hui4 xing1] /Halley's Comet/"]],["哈巴谷书",["Ha1 ba1 gu3 shu1] /Book of Habakkuk/"]],["哈吉斯",["ha1 ji2 si1] /haggis (a Scottish dish) (loanword)/"]],["哇靠",["wa1 kao4] /(lit.) I cry!/Oh, bosh!/Shoot!/(Taiwanese 我哭, POJ pr. [goá khàu])/"]],["品类",["pin3 lei4] /category/kind/"]],["哀词",["ai1 ci2] /variant of 哀辭|哀辞[ai1 ci2]/"]],["咯吱",["ge1 zhi1] /(onom.) creak/groan/"]],["咯",["ge1] /(phonetic)/","lo5] /(final particle similar to 了, indicating that sth is obvious)/","luo4] /to cough up/also pr. [ka3]/"]],["咬嚼",["yao3 jiao2] /to chew/to masticate/to ruminate/to mull over/"]],["咬人狗儿不露齿",["yao3 ren2 gou3 r5 bu4 lu4 chi3] /lit. the dog that bites does not show its fangs (idiom)/fig. You can't tell the really dangerous enemy from his external appearance./"]],["咨客",["zi1 ke4] /hostess/"]],["咖啡因",["ka1 fei1 yin1] /caffeine (loanword)/"]],["咕咚",["gu1 dong1] /splash/(onom.) for heavy things falling down/"]],["咑",["da1] /da! (sound used to move animals along)/"]],["咎有应得",["jiu4 you3 ying1 de2] /to deserve what one gets (punishment, mishap etc) (idiom)/"]],["和食",["he2 shi2] /Japanese cuisine/"]],["和达清夫",["He2 da2 Qing1 fu1] /Wadati Kiyoō (1902-1995), pioneer Japanese seismologist/"]],["和睦",["he2 mu4] /peaceful relations/harmonious/"]],["和珅",["He2 shen1] /Heshen (1746-1799), Manchu official of the Qing Dynasty who openly practiced various forms of corruption on a grand scale/"]],["和牌",["hu2 pai2] /to win in mahjong/"]],["和暖",["he2 nuan3] /pleasantly warm (weather)/"]],["和政县",["He2 zheng4 xian4] /Hezheng county in Linxia Hui autonomous prefecture 臨夏回族自治州|临夏回族自治州[Lin2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["和平解决",["he2 ping2 jie3 jue2] /peace settlement/peaceful solution/"]],["和平主义",["he2 ping2 zhu3 yi4] /pacifism/"]],["和合",["he2 he2] /harmony/"]],["咄咄逼人",["duo1 duo1 bi1 ren2] /overbearing/forceful/aggressive/menacing/imperious/"]],["咀",["ju3] /to chew/to masticate/"]],["命途多舛",["ming4 tu2 duo1 chuan3] /to meet with many difficulties in one's life (idiom)/"]],["命名系统",["ming4 ming2 xi4 tong3] /system of nomenclature/"]],["命中率",["ming4 zhong4 lu:4] /hit rate/scoring rate/"]],["命不久已",["ming4 bu4 jiu3 yi3] /at death's door/"]],["呼声",["hu1 sheng1] /a shout/fig. opinion or demand, esp. expressed by a group/"]],["呼格",["hu1 ge2] /vocative case (grammar)/"]],["呼吸器",["hu1 xi1 qi4] /ventilator (artificial breathing apparatus used in hospitals)/"]],["呼叫",["hu1 jiao4] /to shout/to yell/(telecommunications) to call/"]],["呶呶",["nao2 nao2] /to talk endlessly, annoying everyone/"]],["呵责",["he1 ze2] /to abuse/to berate/"]],["味道",["wei4 dao5] /flavor/smell/hint of/"]],["味",["wei4] /taste/smell/classifier for drugs (in TCM)/"]],["周转",["zhou1 zhuan3] /to rotate/to circulate (cash, stock etc)/turnover/circulation/cash flow/"]],["周礼",["Zhou1 li3] /the Rites of Zhou (in Confucianism)/"]],["周到",["zhou1 dao4] /thoughtful/considerate/attentive/thorough/also pr. [zhou1 dao5]/"]],["呢",["ne5] /particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word (\"What about ...?\", \"And ...?\")/particle for inquiring about location (\"Where is ...?\")/particle signaling a pause, to emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board (\"ok?\", \"are you with me?\")/(at the end of a declarative sentence) particle indicating continuation of a state or action/particle indicating strong affirmation/","ni2] /woolen material/"]],["告终",["gao4 zhong1] /to end/to reach an end/"]],["告状",["gao4 zhuang4] /to tell on sb/to complain (to a teacher, a superior etc)/to bring a lawsuit/"]],["呈送",["cheng2 song4] /to present/to render/"]],["呈贡县",["Cheng2 gong4 xian4] /Chenggong county in Kunming 昆明[Kun1 ming2], Yunnan/"]],["呈请",["cheng2 qing3] /to submit (to superiors)/"]],["呆子",["dai1 zi5] /fool/sucker/"]],["吕宋海峡",["Lu:3 song4 Hai3 xia2] /Luzon Strait between Taiwan and Luzon Island (Philippines)/"]],["吾生也有涯，而知也无涯",["wu2 sheng1 ye3 you3 ya2 , er2 zhi1 ye3 wu2 ya2] /Life is short, learning is limitless/Ars longa, vita brevis/"]],["吻痕",["wen3 hen2] /hickey/love bite/"]],["吹号",["chui1 hao4] /to blow a brass instrument/"]],["吹了",["chui1 le5] /failed/busted/to have not succeeded/to have died/to have parted company/to have chilled (of a relationship)/"]],["吸顶灯",["xi1 ding3 deng1] /flush-mounted ceiling lamp (loanword)/"]],["吸金",["xi1 jin1] /money-spinning/moneymaking/"]],["吸尽",["xi1 jin4] /to absorb completely/to drink up/"]],["吸留",["xi1 liu2] /to absorb/to take in and retain/"]],["呐喊",["na4 han3] /shout/rallying cry/cheering/to shout/"]],["吵醒",["chao3 xing3] /to wake sb up with a noise/"]],["吴起",["Wu2 Qi3] /Wu Qi (440-381 BC), military leader and politician of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), author of Wuzi 吳子|吴子[Wu2 zi3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/","Wu2 qi3] /Wuqi county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["吴王阖庐",["Wu2 wang2 He2 Lu2] /King Helu of Wu (-496 BC, reigned 514-496 BC)/also called 吳王闔閭|吴王阖闾/"]],["吴晗",["Wu2 Han2] /Wu Han (1909-1969), historian, author of biography of Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋, hounded to his death together with several members of his family during the cultural revolution/"]],["含苞待放",["han2 bao1 dai4 fang4] /in bud/budding/"]],["含笑",["han2 xiao4] /to have a smile on one's face/"]],["含燐",["han2 lin2] /phosphoric/"]],["否",["fou3] /to negate/to deny/not/","pi3] /clogged/evil/"]],["吠陀",["fei4 tuo2] /Vedas (Hindu sacred writings or legends)/"]],["君山区",["Jun1 shan1 qu1] /Junshan district of Yueyang city 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["君子不计小人过",["jun1 zi3 bu4 ji4 xiao3 ren2 guo4] /see 大人不記小人過|大人不记小人过[da4 ren2 bu4 ji4 xiao3 ren2 guo4]/"]],["向西",["xiang4 xi1] /westward/"]],["吐鲁番盆地",["Tu3 lu3 fan1 Pen2 di4] /the Turpan Depression in Xinjiang/"]],["吐痰",["tu3 tan2] /to spit/to expectorate/"]],["吐实",["tu3 shi2] /to reveal the truth/to spill the beans/"]],["名讳",["ming2 hui4] /taboo name (e.g. of emperor)/"]],["名学",["ming2 xue2] /(archaic term) logic/"]],["名儿",["ming2 r5] /name/fame/"]],["同辈",["tong2 bei4] /of the same generation/person of the same generation/peer/"]],["同等",["tong2 deng3] /equal to/having the same social class or status/"]],["同知",["tong2 zhi1] /government sub-prefect (old)/"]],["同甘苦",["tong2 gan1 ku3] /to share joys and sorrows/sharing good times and hard times/same as 同甘共苦/"]],["同父异母",["tong2 fu4 yi4 mu3] /(of siblings) having the same father but different mothers/half (brother or sister)/"]],["同日而语",["tong2 ri4 er2 yu3] /lit. to speak of two things on the same day (idiom); to mention things on equal terms (often with negatives: you can't mention X at the same time as Y)/"]],["同性爱",["tong2 xing4 ai4] /homosexual/"]],["同字框",["tong2 zi4 kuang4] /name of radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 13)/see also 冂[jiong1]/"]],["同型配子",["tong2 xing2 pei4 zi3] /isogamete/"]],["同僚",["tong2 liao2] /colleague/fellow-worker/"]],["同伴",["tong2 ban4] /companion/comrade/fellow/"]],["吊线",["diao4 xian4] /plumbline/"]],["吊唁",["diao4 yan4] /to offer condolences (for the deceased)/to condole/","diao4 yan4] /variant of 吊唁[diao4 yan4]/"]],["吉迪恩",["Ji2 di2 en1] /Gideon (name, from Judges 6:11-ffoll.)/also written 基甸/"]],["吉兰丹河",["Ji2 lan2 dan1 He2] /Kelantan River of Malaysia, near Thai border/"]],["吉林省",["Ji2 lin2 Sheng3] /Jilin Province (Kirin) in northeast China, abbr. 吉, capital Changchun 長春|长春[Chang2 chun1]/"]],["吉拉尼",["Ji2 la1 ni2] /Syed Yousuf Raza Gilani (1952-), Pakistan people's party politician, prime minister from 2008/"]],["吉庆",["ji2 qing4] /auspicious/propitious/good fortune/"]],["吉州",["Ji2 zhou1] /Jizhou district of Ji'an city 吉安市, Jiangxi/Kilju county in North Hamgyeong province, North Korea/"]],["吉安乡",["Ji2 an1 xiang1] /Ji'an or Chi'an township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["吉它",["ji2 ta1] /a guitar/"]],["合葬",["he2 zang4] /to bury husband and wife together/joint interment/"]],["合着",["he2 zhe5] /(dialect) (implying sudden realization) so/after all/"]],["合缝",["he2 feng4] /to form a seam/to join up/"]],["合成物",["he2 cheng2 wu4] /compound/composite/cocktail/"]],["合吃族",["he2 chi1 zu2] /lit. joint eaters/a restaurant social gathering, esp. organized online among strangers/"]],["合作市",["He2 zuo4 shi4] /Hezuo county level city in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["合作",["he2 zuo4] /to cooperate/to collaborate/to work together/cooperation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["合一",["he2 yi1] /to unite/"]],["合",["ge3] /100 ml/one-tenth of a peck/measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth of sheng 升 or liter, or one-hundredth dou 斗/","he2] /to close/to join/to fit/to be equal to/whole/together/round (in battle)/conjunction (astronomy)/1st note of pentatonic scale/old variant of 盒[he2]/","he2] /variant of 合[he2]/"]],["吆喝",["yao1 he5] /to shout/to bawl/to yell (to urge on an animal)/to hawk (one's wares)/to denounce loudly/to shout slogans/"]],["各色",["ge4 se4] /all kinds/of every description/"]],["各自为政",["ge4 zi4 wei2 zheng4] /to do things each in one's own way/"]],["各种颜色",["ge4 zhong3 yan2 se4] /multicolored/a variety of colors/"]],["各界",["ge4 jie4] /all walks of life/all social circles/"]],["各奔前程",["ge4 ben4 qian2 cheng2] /each goes his own way (idiom); each person has his own life to lead/"]],["吃皇粮",["chi1 huang2 liang2] /lit. to eat from government coffers/to serve as a government employee/to live off government money/"]],["吃拿卡要",["chi1 na2 qia3 yao4] /dinner invitations, grabbing, obstructing and demanding bribes/all kinds of abuse of power/"]],["吃得开",["chi1 de5 kai1] /to be popular/to be getting on well/much in demand/"]],["吃后悔药",["chi1 hou4 hui3 yao4] /(fig.) to regret (doing sth)/"]],["吃布",["chi1 bu4] /to catch on cloth (e.g. of a zip fastener)/"]],["吃官司",["chi1 guan1 si1] /to face legal action/to get sued/"]],["司马昭之心路人皆知",["Si1 ma3 Zhao1 zhi1 xin1 lu4 ren2 jie1 zhi1] /lit. Sima Zhao's intentions are obvious to everyone (idiom)/fig. an open secret/"]],["司马光",["Si1 ma3 Guang1] /Sima Guang (1019-1086), politician and historian of Northern Song, author of Comprehensive Mirror for aid in Government 資治通鑒|资治通鉴/"]],["司空见惯",["si1 kong1 jian4 guan4] /a common occurrence (idiom)/"]],["司机",["si1 ji1] /chauffeur/driver/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["史蒂芬·哈珀",["Shi3 di4 fen1 · Ha1 po4] /see 斯蒂芬·哈珀[Si1 di4 fen1 · Ha1 po4]/"]],["史蒂文斯",["Shi3 di4 wen2 si1] /Stephens/Stevens/"]],["史瓦济兰",["Shi3 wa3 ji4 lan2] /Swaziland (Tw)/"]],["史无前例",["shi3 wu2 qian2 li4] /unprecedented in history/"]],["史传",["shi3 zhuan4] /historical biography/"]],["台端",["tai2 duan1] /you (in a formal letter)/"]],["台湾话",["Tai2 wan1 hua4] /Taiwanese Chinese (language)/"]],["台湾海峡",["Tai2 wan1 Hai3 xia2] /Taiwan Strait/"]],["台东",["Tai2 dong1] /Taidong or Taitung city and county in Taiwan/"]],["台式",["tai2 shi4] /(of an appliance) tabletop model/(of a computer) desktop model/"]],["台中",["Tai2 zhong1] /Taizhong or Taichung city and county in central Taiwan/","Tai2 zhong1] /Taizhong or Taichung city in central Taiwan/"]],["台",["Tai2] /Taiwan (abbr.)/surname Tai/","tai2] /(classical) you (in letters)/variant of 臺|台[tai2]/","tai2] /desk/table/counter/","Tai2] /Taiwan (abbr.)/","tai2] /platform/stage/terrace/stand/support/station/broadcasting station/classifier for vehicles or machines/","tai2] /typhoon/"]],["可惊",["ke3 jing1] /astonishing/"]],["可鄙",["ke3 bi3] /base/mean/despicable/"]],["可选",["ke3 xuan3] /available/optional/"]],["可裂变材料",["ke3 lie4 bian4 cai2 liao4] /fissile material/"]],["可蠢",["ke3 chun3] /(dialect) unbearable/embarrassing/"]],["可比",["ke3 bi3] /comparable/"]],["可有可无",["ke3 you3 ke3 wu2] /not essential/dispensable/"]],["可扩展标记语言",["ke3 kuo4 zhan3 biao1 ji4 yu3 yan2] /extensible markup language (XML)/"]],["可擦写可编程只读存储器",["ke3 ca1 xie3 ke3 bian1 cheng2 zhi1 du2 cun2 chu3 qi4] /EPROM (erasable programmable read-only memory)/"]],["可持续发展",["ke3 chi2 xu4 fa1 zhan3] /sustainable development/"]],["可虑",["ke3 lu:4] /worrisome/"]],["可想而知",["ke3 xiang3 er2 zhi1] /it is obvious that.../as one can well imagine.../"]],["可塑性",["ke3 su4 xing4] /plasticity/"]],["可可米",["Ke3 ke3 mi3] /Cocoa Krispies/"]],["可可托海镇",["Ke3 ke3 tuo1 hai3 zhen4] /Keketuohai town in Fuyun county 富蘊縣|富蕴县[Fu4 yun4 xian4], Altay prefecture, Xinjiang/"]],["可加",["ke3 jia1] /(botany) coca (loanword)/"]],["可分",["ke3 fen1] /can be divided (into parts)/one can distinguish (several types)/"]],["可信",["ke3 xin4] /trustworthy/"]],["召开",["zhao4 kai1] /to convene (a conference or meeting)/to convoke/to call together/"]],["叫苦连天",["jiao4 ku3 lian2 tian1] /to whine on for days (idiom)/to endlessly grumble complaints/incessant whining/"]],["句读",["ju4 dou4] /pausing at the end of a phrase or sentence (in former times, before punctuation marks were used)/punctuation/periods and commas/sentences and phrases/"]],["古雅典",["gu3 Ya3 dian3] /ancient Athens/"]],["古都",["gu3 du1] /ancient capital/"]],["古迹",["gu3 ji4] /places of historic interest/historical sites/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["古诗",["gu3 shi1] /old verse/Classical Chinese poem/"]],["古尔邦节",["Gu3 er3 bang1 jie2] /Eid al-Adha or Festival of the Sacrifice (Qurban), celebrated on the 10th day of the 12th month of the Islamic calendar/"]],["古惑仔",["gu3 huo4 zai3] /gangster/hooligan/problem youth/at-risk youth/"]],["古来",["gu3 lai2] /since ancient times/it has ever been the case that/see also 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2]/"]],["口香糖",["kou3 xiang1 tang2] /chewing gum/"]],["口足目",["kou3 zu2 mu4] /Stomatopoda, order of marine crustaceans (whose members are called mantis shrimps)/"]],["口译员",["kou3 yi4 yuan2] /interpreter/oral translator/"]],["口碑",["kou3 bei1] /public praise/public reputation/commonly held opinions/current idiom/"]],["口活",["kou3 huo2] /oral sex/"]],["口吃",["kou3 chi1] /to stammer/to stutter/also pr. [kou3 ji2]/"]],["口北",["kou3 bei3] /the area north of the Great Wall/"]],["口不择言",["kou3 bu4 ze2 yan2] /to speak incoherently/to ramble/to talk irresponsibly/"]],["叛徒",["pan4 tu2] /traitor/turncoat/rebel/renegade/insurgent/"]],["叛乱",["pan4 luan4] /armed rebellion/"]],["受难日",["Shou4 nan4 ri4] /Good Friday/"]],["受贿案",["shou4 hui4 an4] /bribery case/"]],["受访",["shou4 fang3] /to give an interview/to be interviewed/to respond to (questions, a survey etc)/"]],["受潮",["shou4 chao2] /damp/affected by damp and cold/"]],["受凉",["shou4 liang2] /to catch cold/"]],["受损",["shou4 sun3] /to suffer damage/"]],["受命于天",["shou4 ming4 yu2 tian1] /to become Emperor by the grace of Heaven/to \"receive the Mandate of Heaven\" (traditional English translation)/"]],["取钱",["qu3 qian2] /to withdraw money/"]],["取样数量",["qu3 yang4 shu4 liang4] /sample size (statistics)/"]],["取得胜利",["qu3 de2 sheng4 li4] /to prevail/to achieve victory/to be victorious/"]],["叔本华",["Shu1 ben3 hua2] /Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860), German post-Kantian philosopher/"]],["叒",["ruo4] /old variant of 若[ruo4]/obedient/ancient mythical tree/"]],["反顾",["fan3 gu4] /to glance back/fig. to regret/to have second thoughts about sth/"]],["反讽",["fan3 feng3] /irony/sarcasm/to satirize with opposites/"]],["反语法",["fan3 yu3 fa3] /irony/"]],["反裘负刍",["fan3 qiu2 fu4 chu2] /lit. to wear one's coat inside out and carry firewood on one's back (idiom)/fig. to live a life of poverty and hard work/fig. to act stupidly/"]],["反英雄",["fan3 ying1 xiong2] /antihero/"]],["反英",["fan3 Ying1] /anti-English/"]],["反义",["fan3 yi4] /antonymous/(genetic) antisense/"]],["反求诸己",["fan3 qiu2 zhu1 ji3] /to seek the cause in oneself rather than sb else/"]],["反时势",["fan3 shi2 shi4] /unconventional/"]],["反映论",["fan3 ying4 lun4] /theory of reflection (in dialectic materialism), i.e. every perception reflects physical reality/"]],["反映",["fan3 ying4] /to mirror/to reflect/mirror image/reflection/(fig.) to report/to make known/to render/"]],["反日",["fan3 ri4] /anti-Japan/"]],["反斜杠",["fan3 xie2 gang4] /backslash (computing)/"]],["反式",["fan3 shi4] /trans- (isomer) (chemistry)/see also 順式|顺式[shun4 shi4]/"]],["反嘴",["fan3 zui3] /to answer back/to contradict/to renege/to go back on one's word/"]],["反右运动",["Fan3 you4 Yun4 dong4] /Anti-Rightist Movement, Mao's purge of \"rightists\" after the Hundred Flowers Campaign ended in 1957/"]],["友邦保险公司",["You3 bang1 bao3 xian3 gong1 si1] /American International Group (AIG), insurance company/"]],["参选率",["can1 xuan3 lu:4] /voter turnout/"]],["参考资料",["can1 kao3 zi1 liao4] /reference material/bibliography/"]],["参两院",["can1 liang3 yuan4] /both houses of US Congress/"]],["叁",["san1] /variant of 參|叁[san1]/","san1] /three (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/"]],["去处",["qu4 chu4] /place/destination/"]],["去年底",["qu4 nian2 di3] /late last year/the end of last year/"]],["去你的",["qu4 ni3 de5] /Get along with you!/"]],["厣",["yan3] /operculum (Latin: little lid)/a covering flap (in various branches of anatomy)/"]],["原产",["yuan2 chan3] /original production/native to (of species)/"]],["原物料",["yuan2 wu4 liao4] /source material/raw materials/"]],["原形",["yuan2 xing2] /original shape/true appearance (under the disguise)/true character/"]],["原定",["yuan2 ding4] /originally planned/originally determined/"]],["原子量",["yuan2 zi3 liang4] /atomic weight/atomic mass/"]],["原子论",["yuan2 zi3 lun4] /atomic theory/"]],["原子堆",["yuan2 zi3 dui1] /atomic pile (original form of nuclear reactor)/"]],["原始",["yuan2 shi3] /first/original/primitive/original (document etc)/"]],["原作版",["yuan2 zuo4 ban3] /Urtext edition/"]],["厚积薄发",["hou4 ji1 bo2 fa1] /lit. to have accumulated knowledge and deliver it slowly (idiom)/good preparation is the key to success/to be well prepared/"]],["厚嘴绿鸠",["hou4 zui3 lu:4 jiu1] /(bird species of China) thick-billed green pigeon (Treron curvirostra)/"]],["厖",["pang2] /huge/"]],["厄运",["e4 yun4] /bad luck/misfortune/adversity/"]],["厄勒海峡",["E4 le4 Hai3 xia2] /Øresund/The Sound (strait between Denmark and Sweden)/"]],["却才",["que4 cai2] /just now/"]],["卸妆",["xie4 zhuang1] /to remove makeup/(old) to take off formal dress and ornaments/"]],["卸下",["xie4 xia4] /to unload/"]],["卸",["xie4] /to unload/to unhitch/to remove or strip/to get rid of/"]],["卷地皮",["juan3 di4 pi2] /to plunder the land and extort from the peasant/corrupt practice/"]],["卵模",["luan3 mo2] /ootype (site of egg composition in flatworm biology)/"]],["即兴之作",["ji2 xing4 zhi1 zuo4] /improvisation/"]],["即将来临",["ji2 jiang1 lai2 lin2] /imminent/"]],["即付即打",["ji2 fu4 ji2 da3] /pay as you go/"]],["危及",["wei1 ji2] /to endanger/to jeopardize/a danger (to life, national security etc)/"]],["印缅褐头雀鹛",["yin4 mian3 he4 tou2 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) manipur fulvetta (Fulvetta manipurensis)/"]],["印刷品",["yin4 shua1 pin3] /printed products/"]],["卡路里",["ka3 lu4 li3] /calorie (loanword)/"]],["卡萨诺瓦",["Ka3 sa4 nuo4 wa3] /Giacomo Casanova (1725-1798), Italian adventurer known for womanizing/"]],["卡美拉",["Ka3 mei3 la1] /Gamera (Japanese ガメラ Gamera), Japanese movie monster/"]],["卡尔文克莱因",["Ka3 er3 wen2 Ke4 lai2 yin1] /Calvin Klein CK (brand)/"]],["卡尔·马克思",["Ka3 er3 · Ma3 ke4 si1] /Karl Marx (1818-1883), German socialist philosopher, political activist and founder of Marxism/"]],["卡拉马佐夫兄弟",["Ka3 la1 ma3 zuo3 fu1 xiong1 di4] /Brothers Karamazov by Dostoevsky 陀思妥耶夫斯基/"]],["卡拉奇那",["Ka3 la1 ji1 na4] /Krajina (former Yugoslavia)/"]],["卡带",["ka3 dai4] /cassette tape/"]],["占地儿",["zhan4 di4 r5] /to take up space/"]],["占位符",["zhan4 wei4 fu2] /placeholder (computing)/"]],["博士山",["Bo2 shi4 Shan1] /Box Hill, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia with a large Chinese community/"]],["博",["bo2] /extensive/ample/rich/obtain/aim/to win/to get/plentiful/to gamble/","bo2] /old variant of 博[bo2]/"]],["南陵县",["Nan2 ling2 xian4] /Nanling county in Wuhu 蕪湖|芜湖[Wu2 hu2], Anhui/"]],["南关区",["Nan2 guan1 qu1] /Nanguan district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin/"]],["南辕北辙",["nan2 yuan2 bei3 zhe2] /to act in a way that defeats one's purpose (idiom)/"]],["南越",["Nan2 Yue4] /South Vietnam/South Vietnamese/"]],["南美",["Nan2 Mei3] /South America/"]],["南端",["nan2 duan1] /southern end or extremity/"]],["南澳大利亚州",["Nan2 ao4 da4 li4 ya4 zhou1] /South Australia, Australian state/"]],["南涧彝族自治县",["Nan2 jian4 yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Nanjian Yizu autonomous county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["南湖区",["Nan2 hu2 qu1] /Nanhu district of Jiaxing city 嘉興市|嘉兴市[Jia1 xing1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["南极洲",["Nan2 ji2 zhou1] /Antarctica/"]],["南普陀寺",["Nan2 pu3 tuo2 si4] /Nanputuo Temple in Xiamen 廈門|厦门[Xia4 men2]/"]],["南方周末",["Nan2 fang1 Zhou1 mo4] /Southern Weekend (newspaper)/"]],["南宁市",["Nan2 ning2 Shi4] /Nanning prefecture level city and capital of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区[Guang3 xi1 Zhuang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] in south China/"]],["南冕座",["Nan2 mian3 zuo4] /Corona Australis (constellation)/"]],["南充市",["Nan2 chong1 shi4] /Nanchong prefecture level city in Sichuan/"]],["南京农业大学",["Nan2 jing1 Nong2 ye4 Da4 xue2] /Nanjing Agricultural University/"]],["南京大学",["Nan2 jing1 Da4 xue2] /Nanjing University, NJU/"]],["南丹",["Nan2 dan1] /Nandan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["卓著",["zhuo2 zhu4] /outstanding/eminent/brilliant/"]],["半间不界",["ban4 gan1 bu4 ga4] /shallow/not thorough/superficial/"]],["半身不遂",["ban4 shen1 bu4 sui4] /paralysis of one side of the body/hemiplegia/"]],["半跏坐",["ban4 jia1 zuo4] /sitting with one leg crossed (usu. of Bodhisattva)/"]],["半视野",["ban4 shi4 ye3] /half visual field/"]],["半腰",["ban4 yao1] /middle/halfway/"]],["半空中",["ban4 kong1 zhong1] /in midair/in the air/"]],["半空",["ban4 kong1] /midair/"]],["半百",["ban4 bai3] /fifty (usually referring to sb's age)/"]],["半生不熟",["ban4 sheng1 bu4 shou2] /underripe/half-cooked/(fig.) not mastered (of a technique)/clumsy/halting/"]],["半半拉拉",["ban4 ban4 la1 la1] /incomplete/unfinished/"]],["卉",["hui4] /plants/"]],["午餐肉",["wu3 can1 rou4] /canned luncheon meat/Spam/"]],["升迁",["sheng1 qian1] /promote/promotion/"]],["升压",["sheng1 ya1] /to boost the pressure (of a fluid)/to boost (or step up) the voltage/"]],["千金一诺",["qian1 jin1 yi1 nuo4] /a promise worth one thousand in gold (idiom); a promise that must be kept/"]],["千变万化",["qian1 bian4 wan4 hua4] /countless changes/constant permutation/"]],["千叶县",["Qian1 ye4 xian4] /Chiba prefecture, Japan/"]],["千秋万代",["qian1 qiu1 wan4 dai4] /throughout the ages/"]],["千斤顶",["qian1 jin1 ding3] /jack (for lifting weight)/"]],["千字文",["Qian1 zi4 wen2] /Thousand Character Classic, 6th century poem used as a traditional reading primer/"]],["千古",["qian1 gu3] /for all eternity/throughout all ages/"]],["十进制",["shi2 jin4 zhi4] /decimal/"]],["十几",["shi2 ji3] /more than ten/a dozen or more/"]],["十字镐",["shi2 zi4 gao3] /pickaxe/"]],["十六进制",["shi2 liu4 jin4 zhi4] /hexadecimal/"]],["十八",["shi2 ba1] /eighteen/18/"]],["十二经脉",["shi2 er4 jing1 mai4] /twelve channels of TCM/"]],["区域网路技术",["qu1 yu4 wang3 lu4 ji4 shu4] /LAN technology/"]],["匹配",["pi3 pei4] /to mate or marry/to match/matching/compatible/"]],["汇编",["hui4 bian1] /to compile/collection/compilation/","hui4 bian1] /variant of 匯編|汇编[hui4 bian1]/"]],["汇票",["hui4 piao4] /bill of exchange/bank draft/"]],["匞",["jiang4] /old variant of 匠[jiang4]/"]],["北长尾山雀",["bei3 chang2 wei3 shan1 que4] /(bird species of China) long-tailed tit (Aegithalos caudatus)/"]],["北镇市",["Bei3 zhen4 shi4] /Beizhen county level city in Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, Liaoning/"]],["北达科他",["Bei3 Da2 ke1 ta1] /North Dakota, US state/"]],["北林",["Bei3 lin2] /Beilin District of Suihua City 綏化市|绥化市[Sui2 hua4 Shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["北岛",["Bei3 Dao3] /Bei Dao (1949-), Chinese poet/"]],["北安",["Bei3 an1] /Bei'an county level city in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["北印度语",["bei3 Yin4 du4 yu3] /Hindi/a north Indian language/"]],["北京语言大学",["Bei3 jing1 Yu3 yan2 Da4 xue2] /Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU)/"]],["北京外国语大学",["Bei3 jing1 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2] /Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU)/"]],["化验",["hua4 yan4] /laboratory test/chemical experiment/assay/"]],["化装",["hua4 zhuang1] /(of actors) to make up/to disguise oneself/"]],["化疗",["hua4 liao2] /chemotherapy/"]],["化油器",["hua4 you2 qi4] /carburetor/"]],["化日",["hua4 ri4] /sunlight/daytime/"]],["化敌为友",["hua4 di2 wei2 you3] /to convert an enemy into a friend (idiom)/"]],["化州",["Hua4 zhou1] /Huazhou county level city in Maoming 茂名, Guangdong/"]],["化学武器储备",["hua4 xue2 wu3 qi4 chu3 bei4] /chemical weapons storage/"]],["化学式",["hua4 xue2 shi4] /chemical formula (e.g. water H2O)/"]],["化学",["hua4 xue2] /chemistry/chemical/"]],["匍匐",["pu2 fu2] /to crawl/to creep/"]],["匍",["pu2] /crawl/lie prostrate/"]],["包退",["bao1 tui4] /to guarantee refund (for faulty or unsatisfactory goods)/"]],["包袱",["bao1 fu5] /wrapping cloth/a bundle wrapped in cloth/load/weight/burden/funny part/punchline/"]],["包举",["bao1 ju3] /to summarize/to swallow up/to annex/to merge/"]],["包皮环切术",["bao1 pi2 huan2 qie1 shu4] /circumcision/"]],["包河区",["Bao1 he2 qu1] /Baohe district of Hefei city 合肥市[He2 fei2 shi4], Anhui/"]],["包月",["bao1 yue4] /to make monthly payments/monthly payment/"]],["包庇",["bao1 bi4] /to shield/to harbor/to cover up/"]],["包工头",["bao1 gong1 tou2] /chief labor contractor/"]],["包封",["bao1 feng1] /to seal/to close up a package with a seal/"]],["包夜",["bao1 ye4] /to buy an all-night package/(esp.) to book a prostitute for the night/"]],["包包",["bao1 bao1] /bag or purse etc/small bump or pimple/hillock/"]],["包干制",["bao1 gan1 zhi4] /a system of payment partly in kind and partly in cash/"]],["包干",["bao1 gan1] /to have the full responsibility of a job/allocated task/"]],["勾起",["gou1 qi3] /to evoke/to induce/to call to mind/to pick up with a hook/"]],["劝动",["quan4 dong4] /to incite/"]],["勤力",["qin2 li4] /hardworking/diligent/"]],["勤俭节约",["qin2 jian3 jie2 yue1] /diligent and thrifty (idiom)/"]],["勤俭建国",["qin2 jian3 jian4 guo2] /to build up the country through thrift and hard work (idiom)/"]],["劳驾",["lao2 jia4] /excuse me/"]],["劳模",["lao2 mo2] /model worker/"]],["劳拉西泮",["lao2 la1 xi1 pan4] /lorazepam/"]],["劳心劳力",["lao2 xin1 lao2 li4] /to tax one's mind and body/demanding (work)/dedicated (worker)/hard-working/"]],["劳动新闻",["Lao2 dong4 xin1 wen2] /Rodong Sinmun (Workers' news), the official newspaper of the North Korean WPK's Central Committee/"]],["务工",["wu4 gong1] /to work as a laborer/"]],["勘探",["kan1 tan4] /to explore/to survey/to prospect (for oil etc)/prospecting/"]],["勘察加",["Kan1 cha2 jia1] /Kamchatka (far eastern province of Russia)/"]],["动点",["dong4 dian3] /moving point/"]],["动身",["dong4 shen1] /to go on a journey/to leave/"]],["动议",["dong4 yi4] /motion/proposal/"]],["动脉",["dong4 mai4] /artery/"]],["动物界",["dong4 wu4 jie4] /animal kingdom/"]],["动物学",["dong4 wu4 xue2] /zoological/zoology/"]],["动态",["dong4 tai4] /movement/motion/development/trend/dynamic (science)/"]],["动力系统",["dong4 li4 xi4 tong3] /mechanical system/"]],["动乱",["dong4 luan4] /turmoil/upheaval/unrest/"]],["勒斯波斯",["Le4 si1 bo1 si1] /Lesbos (Greek island in Aegean)/"]],["勉勉强强",["mian3 mian3 qiang3 qiang3] /to achieve with difficulty/only just up to the task/barely adequate/"]],["勉力",["mian3 li4] /to strive/to make an effort/to exert oneself/"]],["勇力",["yong3 li4] /courage and strength/"]],["劲急",["jing4 ji2] /strong and swift/"]],["劵",["juan4] /old variant of 倦[juan4]/"]],["劫持",["jie2 chi2] /to kidnap/to hijack/to abduct/to hold under duress/"]],["努纳武特",["Nu3 na4 wu3 te4] /Nunavut territory, Canada/"]],["努克",["Nu3 ke4] /Nuuk, capital of Greenland/"]],["助兴",["zhu4 xing4] /to add to the fun/to liven things up/"]],["助学金",["zhu4 xue2 jin1] /student grant/education grant/scholarship/"]],["加速",["jia1 su4] /to speed up/to expedite/"]],["加紧",["jia1 jin3] /to intensify/to speed up/to step up/"]],["加班",["jia1 ban1] /to work overtime/"]],["加特林",["Jia1 te4 lin2] /Gatling (name)/Richard J. Gatling (1818-1903), inventor of the Gatling gun/"]],["加尔各答",["Jia1 er3 ge4 da2] /Calcutta (India)/"]],["加添",["jia1 tian1] /augment/add/"]],["加油工",["jia1 you2 gong1] /gas station attendant/"]],["加格达奇",["Jia1 ge2 da2 qi2] /Jiagedaqi district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區|大兴安岭地区, in northwest Heilongjiang and northeast Inner Mongolia/"]],["加强",["jia1 qiang2] /to reinforce/to strengthen/to increase/"]],["加工成本",["jia1 gong1 cheng2 ben3] /processing cost/"]],["加官",["jia1 guan1] /promotion/to take additional post/"]],["加利福尼亚州",["Jia1 li4 fu2 ni2 ya4 zhou1] /California/"]],["加利福尼亚",["Jia1 li4 fu2 ni2 ya4] /California/"]],["加冠",["jia1 guan1] /(in former times) coming-of-age ceremony at 20 years/"]],["加入",["jia1 ru4] /to become a member/to join/to mix into/to participate in/to add in/"]],["功臣",["gong1 chen2] /minister who has given outstanding service/"]],["功耗",["gong1 hao4] /electric consumption/power wastage/"]],["功业",["gong1 ye4] /achievement/outstanding work/glorious deed/"]],["力道",["li4 dao4] /strength/power/efficacy/"]],["力度",["li4 du4] /strength/vigor/efforts/(music) dynamics/"]],["剑河",["Jian4 he2] /Jianhe county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["剑尖",["jian4 jian1] /point/sharp end/"]],["刽",["gui4] /to amputate/to cut off/also pr. [kuai4]/"]],["刘渊",["Liu2 Yuan1] /Liu Yuan, warlord at the end of the Western Jin dynasty 西晋, founder of Cheng Han of the Sixteen Kingdoms 成漢|成汉 (304-347)/"]],["刘慈欣",["Liu2 Ci2 xin1] /Liu Cixin (1963-), Chinese science fiction writer/"]],["刘家夼镇",["Liu2 jia1 kuang3 zhen4] /Liujiakuang township in Muping district 牟平區|牟平区, Yantai, Shandong/"]],["刘安",["Liu2 An1] /Liu An (179-122 BC), King of Huainan under the Western Han, ordered the writing of the 淮南子[Huai2 nan2 zi5]/"]],["刘剑峰",["Liu2 Jian4 feng1] /Liu Jianfeng (1936-), second governor of Hainan/"]],["劈叉",["pi3 cha4] /the splits (move in dancing)/to do the splits/Taiwan pr. [pi3 cha1]/"]],["剧组",["ju4 zu3] /cast and crew/performers and production team/"]],["划归",["hua4 gui1] /to incorporate/to put under (external administration)/"]],["创见性",["chuang4 jian4 xing4] /original (idea, discovery etc)/"]],["创立",["chuang4 li4] /to establish/to set up/to found/"]],["割线",["ge1 xian4] /secant line (math.)/"]],["副秘书长",["fu4 mi4 shu1 zhang3] /vice-secretary/"]],["副相",["fu4 xiang4] /deputy prime minister/"]],["副甲状腺素",["fu4 jia3 zhuang4 xian4 su4] /parathyroid hormone (Tw)/"]],["副手",["fu4 shou3] /assistant/"]],["副司令",["fu4 si1 ling4] /second in command/"]],["剪贴板",["jian3 tie1 ban3] /clipboard (computing)/"]],["剥离",["bo1 li2] /to peel/to strip/to peel off/to come off (of tissue, skin, covering etc)/"]],["剥落",["bo1 luo4] /to peel off/"]],["剥削阶级",["bo1 xue1 jie1 ji2] /exploiting class (in Marxist theory)/"]],["刚架",["gang1 jia4] /rigid frame/"]],["刬",["chan3] /variant of 鏟|铲[chan3]/"]],["剖腹藏珠",["pou1 fu4 cang2 zhu1] /lit. cutting one's stomach to hide a pearl (idiom)/fig. wasting a lot of effort on trivialities/"]],["前门",["Qian2 men2] /Qianmen subway station on Beijing Subway Line 2/","qian2 men2] /front door/main entrance/honest and upright approach (as opposed to 後門|后门, back-door or under the counter)/"]],["前金",["Qian2 jin1] /Qianjin or Chienchin district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["前途未卜",["qian2 tu2 wei4 bu3] /hanging in the balance/the future is hard to forecast/¿Qué serà?/who knows what the future holds?/"]],["前行",["qian2 xing2] /(literary) to go forward/"]],["前翅",["qian2 chi4] /front wing (of insect)/"]],["前端总线",["qian2 duan1 zong3 xian4] /(computing) front-side bus (FSB)/"]],["前瞻性",["qian2 zhan1 xing4] /farsightedness/perspicacity/prescience/forward-looking/"]],["前揭",["qian2 jie1] /(the item) named above/aforementioned/cited above/op. cit./"]],["前房角",["qian2 fang2 jiao3] /anterior chamber (the front chamber of the eye)/"]],["前几天",["qian2 ji3 tian1] /a few days before/"]],["削",["xiao1] /to peel with a knife/to pare/to cut (a ball at tennis etc)/","xue1] /to pare/to reduce/to remove/Taiwan pr. [xue4]/"]],["刻骨",["ke4 gu3] /ingrained/entrenched/deep-rooted/"]],["刻板",["ke4 ban3] /stiff/inflexible/mechanical/stubborn/to cut blocks for printing/"]],["刻写",["ke4 xie3] /to inscribe/"]],["刺耳",["ci4 er3] /ear-piercing/"]],["刺激",["ci4 ji1] /to provoke/to irritate/to upset/to stimulate/to excite/irritant/"]],["刺杀",["ci4 sha1] /to assassinate/(military) to fight with a bayonet/(baseball) to put out (a baserunner)/"]],["刺探",["ci4 tan4] /to pry into/to spy on/to probe into/"]],["刺史",["ci4 shi3] /provincial governor (old)/"]],["到此为止",["dao4 ci3 wei2 zhi3] /to stop at this point/to end here/to call it a day/"]],["刮伤",["gua1 shang1] /scratch (wound)/scratch (damage to an object)/"]],["利辛县",["Li4 xin1 xian4] /Lixin county in Bozhou 亳州[Bo2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["利兹",["Li4 zi1] /Leeds/"]],["利眠宁",["li4 mian2 ning2] /chlordiazepoxide/(trade name) Librium (loanword)/"]],["利欲",["li4 yu4] /cupidity/"]],["利得税",["li4 de2 shui4] /profit tax/"]],["利川市",["Li4 chuan1 shi4] /Lichuan county level city in Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei/"]],["利尿",["li4 niao4] /to promote urination/diuresis/"]],["利口酒",["li4 kou3 jiu3] /liquor (loanword)/"]],["刨花",["bao4 hua1] /wood shavings/"]],["刨根问底",["pao2 gen1 wen4 di3] /to dig up roots and inquire at the base (idiom); to get to the bottom of sth/"]],["别离",["bie2 li2] /to take leave of/to leave/separation/"]],["别论",["bie2 lun4] /a different matter/another story/(old) objection/"]],["别着急",["bie2 zhao2 ji2] /Don't worry!/"]],["别脸",["bie2 lian3] /to turn one's face away/"]],["别太客气",["bie2 tai4 ke4 qi5] /lit. no excessive politeness/Don't mention it!/You're welcome!/Please don't stand on ceremony./"]],["别墅",["bie2 shu4] /villa/CL:幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4]/"]],["判别式",["pan4 bie2 shi4] /discriminant (e.g. b^2-4ac in the formula for the root of a quadratic equation)/"]],["初露头角",["chu1 lu4 tou2 jiao3] /lit. to first show one's horns (idiom); fig. a first show of emerging talent/first sign of emerging talent/budding genius/"]],["初试",["chu1 shi4] /preliminary exam/qualifying exam/first try/preliminary testing/"]],["初生之犊不畏虎",["chu1 sheng1 zhi1 du2 bu4 wei4 hu3] /lit. a new-born calf has no fear of the tiger (idiom)/fig. the fearlessness of youth/"]],["初创",["chu1 chuang4] /startup (company, phase etc)/newly established/in the early stages/"]],["列支敦斯登",["Lie4 zhi1 dun1 si1 deng1] /Liechtenstein (Tw)/"]],["列入",["lie4 ru4] /to include on a list/"]],["划拳",["hua2 quan2] /finger-guessing game/"]],["刑名之学",["xing2 ming2 zhi1 xue2] /criminal law, pre-Han legalist school/"]],["刎",["wen3] /cut across (throat)/"]],["切韵",["Qie4 yun4] /Qieyun, the first Chinese rime dictionary from 601 AD, containing 11,500 single-character entries/","qie4 yun4] /see 反切[fan3 qie4]/"]],["切迫",["qie4 po4] /urgent/"]],["切尔诺贝利",["Qie1 er3 nuo4 bei4 li4] /Chernobyl/"]],["切平面",["qie1 ping2 mian4] /tangent plane (to a surface)/"]],["切向",["qie1 xiang4] /tangent direction/"]],["分身乏术",["fen1 shen1 fa2 shu4] /to be up to one's ears in work (idiom)/to be unable to attend to other things at the same time/"]],["分装机",["fen1 zhuang1 ji1] /racking machine/filling machine/"]],["分色镜头",["fen1 se4 jing4 tou2] /process lens (working by color separation)/"]],["分色",["fen1 se4] /color separation/"]],["分清",["fen1 qing1] /to distinguish (between different things)/to make distinctions clear/"]],["分毫之差",["fen1 hao2 zhi1 cha1] /hairsbreadth difference/"]],["分桃",["fen1 tao2] /homosexual/"]],["分析研究",["fen1 xi1 yan2 jiu1] /analysis/research/"]],["分析",["fen1 xi1] /to analyze/analysis/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["分明",["fen1 ming2] /clear/distinct/evidently/clearly/"]],["分巡兵备道",["Fen1 xun2 Bing1 Bei4 dao4] /Qing Dynasty General Supervisory and Military Command/"]],["分崩离析",["fen1 beng1 li2 xi1] /to collapse and fall apart (idiom); to break up/falling to pieces/"]],["分局",["fen1 ju2] /sub-bureau/"]],["分宜县",["Fen1 yi2 xian4] /Fenyi county in Xinyu 新餘|新余[Xin1 yu2], Jiangxi/"]],["分子杂交",["fen1 zi3 za2 jiao1] /molecular hybridization/"]],["分升",["fen1 sheng1] /deciliter/"]],["刀鱼",["dao1 yu2] /tapertail anchovy (Coilia ectenes)/various species of cutlassfish/saury/"]],["刀子嘴，豆腐心",["dao1 zi5 zui3 , dou4 fu5 xin1] /to have a sharp tongue but a soft heart (idiom)/"]],["刀削面",["dao1 xiao1 mian4] /knife-shaved noodles (pared or shaved into strips), a Shanxi specialty/"]],["出马",["chu1 ma3] /to set out (on a campaign)/to stand for election/to throw one's cap in the ring/"]],["出老千",["chu1 lao3 qian1] /to cheat (in gambling)/"]],["出糗",["chu1 qiu3] /(coll.) to have sth embarrassing happen/"]],["出租车",["chu1 zu1 che1] /taxi/(Taiwan) rental car/"]],["出生入死",["chu1 sheng1 ru4 si3] /from the cradle to the grave (idiom); to go through fire and water/brave/willing to risk life and limb/"]],["出港",["chu1 gang3] /to leave harbor/departure (at airport)/"]],["出厂",["chu1 chang3] /to leave the factory (of finished goods)/"]],["出大差",["chu1 da4 chai1] /lit. to go on a long trip/fig. to be sent to the execution ground/"]],["出口商品",["chu1 kou3 shang1 pin3] /export product/export goods/"]],["凹陷",["ao1 xian4] /to cave in/hollow/sunken/depressed/"]],["凸多面体",["tu1 duo1 mian4 ti3] /convex polyhedron/"]],["凸多边形",["tu1 duo1 bian1 xing2] /convex polygon/"]],["凶多吉少",["xiong1 duo1 ji2 shao3] /everything bodes ill, no positive signs (idiom); inauspicious/everything points to disaster/"]],["凶兆",["xiong1 zhao4] /ill omen/"]],["凯恩斯",["Kai3 en1 si1] /Keynes (name)/John Maynard Keynes (1883-1946), influential British economist/"]],["凮",["feng1] /old variant of 風|风[feng1]/"]],["凡间",["fan2 jian1] /the secular world/"]],["凡夫俗子",["fan2 fu1 su2 zi3] /common people/ordinary folk/"]],["凡人",["fan2 ren2] /ordinary person/mortal/earthling/"]],["凝炼",["ning2 lian4] /variant of 凝練|凝练[ning2 lian4]/"]],["凝块",["ning2 kuai4] /clot/blood clot/"]],["凛遵",["lin3 zun1] /to strictly abide by/"]],["凌杂米盐",["ling2 za2 mi3 yan2] /disordered and fragmentary/"]],["冷酷无情",["leng3 ku4 wu2 qing2] /cold-hearted/unfeeling/callous/"]],["冷湖",["Leng3 hu2] /Lenghu county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["冷奴",["leng3 nu2] /silken tofu served cold with various toppings (loanword from Japanese \"hiyayakko\")/"]],["冷冻库",["leng3 dong4 ku4] /freezer compartment/"]],["冶金",["ye3 jin1] /metallurgy/"]],["冰风暴",["bing1 feng1 bao4] /icy storm/hailstorm/"]],["冰镩",["bing1 cuan1] /ice spud (aka ice chisel) with a pointy tip/"]],["冰袋",["bing1 dai4] /ice bag/"]],["冰碛",["bing1 qi4] /moraine/rock debris from glacier/"]],["冰皮月饼",["bing1 pi2 yue4 bing3] /snow skin mooncake (with a soft casing which is not baked, instead of the traditional baked pastry casing)/"]],["冰爪",["bing1 zhua3] /crampon/"]],["冰激凌",["bing1 ji1 ling2] /ice cream/"]],["冰淇淋",["bing1 qi2 lin2] /ice cream/"]],["冰河期",["bing1 he2 qi1] /ice age/"]],["冰柜",["bing1 gui4] /freezer/deep freeze/refrigerator/"]],["冬至",["Dong1 zhi4] /Winter Solstice, 22nd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 22nd December-5th January/"]],["幂级数",["mi4 ji2 shu4] /power series (math.)/"]],["冥思苦想",["ming2 si1 ku3 xiang3] /to consider from all angles (idiom); to think hard/to rack one's brains/"]],["冥币",["ming2 bi4] /false paper money burned as an offering to the dead/"]],["冤案",["yuan1 an4] /miscarriage of justice/"]],["冡",["meng2] /old variant of 蒙[meng2]/"]],["冠斑犀鸟",["guan1 ban1 xi1 niao3] /(bird species of China) oriental pied hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris)/"]],["冗余",["rong3 yu2] /redundancy/redundant/"]],["冗言",["rong3 yan2] /pleonasm (linguistics)/"]],["冗数",["rong3 shu4] /redundant number/"]],["冗冗",["rong3 rong3] /numerous/excessive/multitude/"]],["冗兵",["rong3 bing1] /superfluous troops/"]],["冔",["xu3] /cap of Yin dynasty/"]],["冒雨",["mao4 yu3] /to brave the rain/"]],["冒充",["mao4 chong1] /to feign/to pretend to be/to pass oneself off as/"]],["再拜",["zai4 bai4] /to bow again/formal obeisance or kowtow/"]],["再好不过",["zai4 hao3 bu4 guo4] /couldn't be better/ideal/wonderful/"]],["再三再四",["zai4 san1 zai4 si4] /repeatedly/over and over again/"]],["冃",["mao4] /old variant of 帽[mao4]/hat/cap/"]],["兼顾",["jian1 gu4] /to attend simultaneously to two or more things/to balance (career and family, family and education etc)/"]],["兼施",["jian1 shi1] /using several (methods)/"]],["兼收并蓄",["jian1 shou1 bing4 xu4] /incorporating diverse things (idiom)/eclectic/all-embracing/"]],["兼爱",["jian1 ai4] /\"universal love\", principle advocated by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], stressing that people should care for everyone equally/"]],["典型化",["dian3 xing2 hua4] /stereotype/exemplar/typification/"]],["其后",["qi2 hou4] /next/later/after that/"]],["其",["qi2] /his/her/its/their/that/such/it (refers to sth preceding it)/"]],["兵队",["bing1 dui4] /troops/"]],["兵痞",["bing1 pi3] /army riffraff/army ruffian/soldier of fortune/"]],["兵源",["bing1 yuan2] /manpower resources (for military service)/sources of troops/"]],["兵库",["Bing1 ku4] /Hyōgo prefecture in the midwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]/"]],["兵工厂",["bing1 gong1 chang3] /munitions factory/"]],["兵卒",["bing1 zu2] /soldiers/troops/"]],["共轭复数",["gong4 e4 fu4 shu4] /complex conjugate number (math.)/"]],["共轭不尽根",["gong4 e4 bu4 jin4 gen1] /conjugate surd (math.)/"]],["共谋者",["gong4 mou2 zhe3] /conspirator/"]],["六角螺帽",["liu4 jiao3 luo2 mao4] /hexagonal nut/"]],["六月",["Liu4 yue4] /June/sixth month (of the lunar year)/"]],["六字真言",["liu4 zi4 zhen1 yan2] /the six-syllable Sanskrit mantra of Avalokiteshvara bodhisattva (i.e. om mani padme hum)/"]],["六四",["Liu4 Si4] /refers to Tiananmen incident of 4th June 1989/"]],["公顷",["gong1 qing3] /hectare/"]],["公证人",["gong1 zheng4 ren2] /notary/actuary/"]],["公秉",["gong1 bing3] /kiloliter/"]],["公用电话",["gong1 yong4 dian4 hua4] /public phone/CL:部[bu4]/"]],["公物",["gong1 wu4] /public property/"]],["公正",["gong1 zheng4] /just/fair/equitable/"]],["公款",["gong1 kuan3] /public money/"]],["公断",["gong1 duan4] /arbitration (law)/"]],["公府",["gong1 fu3] /government post in Han dynasty/"]],["公地",["gong1 di4] /public land/land in common use/"]],["公升",["gong1 sheng1] /liter/"]],["公允价值",["gong1 yun3 jia4 zhi2] /fair value (accounting)/"]],["八旗",["Ba1 qi2] /Eight Banners, military organization of Manchu later Jin dynasty 後金|后金[Hou4 Jin1] from c. 1600, subsequently of the Qing dynasty/"]],["八宿",["Ba1 su4] /Baxoi county, Tibetan: Dpa' shod rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["八字还没一撇",["ba1 zi4 hai2 mei2 yi1 pie3] /lit. there is not even the first stroke of the character 八 (idiom)/fig. things have not even begun to take shape/no sign of success yet/"]],["八字脚",["ba1 zi4 jiao3] /splayfoot/"]],["八字形",["ba1 zi4 xing2] /shape resembling the character 八 or 8/V-shape/splayed/figure of eight/"]],["八仙湖",["Ba1 xian1 Hu2] /see 草海[Cao3 hai3]/"]],["两点水",["liang3 dian3 shui3] /name of \"ice\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 15)/see also 冫[bing1]/"]],["两院",["liang3 yuan4] /two chambers (of legislative assembly), e.g. House of Representatives and Senate/"]],["两虎相争，必有一伤",["liang3 hu3 xiang1 zheng1 , bi4 you3 yi1 shang1] /if two tigers fight, one will get injured (idiom)/if you start a war, someone is bound to get hurt/"]],["两着儿",["liang3 zhao1 r5] /the same old trick/illegal device/"]],["两肋插刀",["liang3 lei4 cha1 dao1] /lit. knifes piercing both sides (idiom)/fig. to attach a great importance to friendship, up to the point of being able to sacrifice oneself for it/"]],["两厢情愿",["liang3 xiang1 qing2 yuan4] /both sides are willing/by mutual consent/"]],["两岸对话",["liang3 an4 dui4 hua4] /bilateral talks/"]],["两国之间",["liang3 guo2 zhi1 jian1] /bilateral/between two countries/"]],["两倍",["liang3 bei4] /twice as much/double the amount/"]],["两不误",["liang3 bu4 wu4] /to neglect neither one/"]],["全音",["quan2 yin1] /whole tone (musical interval)/"]],["全陪",["quan2 pei2] /tour escort (throughout the entire tour)/"]],["全速",["quan2 su4] /top speed/at full speed/"]],["全军",["quan2 jun1] /all-army/all-military/"]],["全身而退",["quan2 shen1 er2 tui4] /to escape unscathed/to get through in one piece/"]],["全罗南道",["Quan2 luo2 nan2 dao4] /South Jeolla Province, in southwest South Korea, capital Gwangju 光州[Guang1 zhou1]/"]],["全称",["quan2 cheng1] /full name/"]],["全局性",["quan2 ju2 xing4] /global/"]],["全南县",["Quan2 nan2 xian4] /Quannan county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["全休",["quan2 xiu1] /complete rest (after an illness)/"]],["内斗",["nei4 dou4] /internal strife/power struggle/(of members of an organization) to fight each other/"]],["内华达州",["Nei4 hua2 da2 zhou1] /Nevada, US state/"]],["内耳道",["nei4 er3 dao4] /internal auditory meatus (canal in temporal bone of skull housing auditory nerves)/"]],["内耗",["nei4 hao4] /internal friction/internal dissipation of energy (in mechanics)/fig. waste or discord within an organization/"]],["内罗毕",["Nei4 luo2 bi4] /Nairobi, capital of Kenya/"]],["内省性",["nei4 xing3 xing4] /introversion/introspective/"]],["内生的",["nei4 sheng1 de5] /endogenous/"]],["内政部",["Nei4 zheng4 bu4] /Ministry of the Interior/"]],["内心世界",["nei4 xin1 shi4 jie4] /(one's) inner world/"]],["内室",["nei4 shi4] /inner room/bedroom/"]],["内在超越",["nei4 zai4 chao1 yue4] /inner transcendence (perfection through one's own inner moral cultivation, as in Confucianism, for example)/"]],["内分泌",["nei4 fen1 mi4] /endocrine (internal secretion, e.g. hormone)/"]],["入肉",["ru4 rou4] /to have intercourse/to fuck/"]],["入境随俗",["ru4 jing4 sui2 su2] /When you enter a country, follow the local customs (idiom); do as the natives do/When in Rome, do as the Romans do/"]],["入口页",["ru4 kou3 ye4] /web portal/"]],["入",["ru4] /to enter/to go into/to join/to become a member of/to confirm or agree with/abbr. for 入聲|入声[ru4 sheng1]/"]],["兜风",["dou1 feng1] /to catch the wind/to go for a spin in the fresh air/"]],["兜捕",["dou1 bu3] /to round up (fugitives)/to corner and arrest/"]],["兘",["shi3] /old variant of 始[shi3]/"]],["儿戏",["er2 xi4] /child's play/trifling matter/"]],["儿子",["er2 zi5] /son/"]],["儿媳妇儿",["er2 xi2 fu5 r5] /erhua variant of 兒媳婦|儿媳妇[er2 xi2 fu5]/"]],["免费",["mian3 fei4] /free (of charge)/"]],["克里斯蒂安",["Ke4 li3 si1 di4 an1] /Kristian or Christian (name)/"]],["克罗地亚语",["Ke4 luo2 di4 ya4 yu3] /Croatian (language)/"]],["克格勃",["ke4 ge2 bo2] /KGB (Soviet secret police)/"]],["克林姆",["ke4 lin2 mu3] /cream (loanword)/"]],["克拉通",["ke4 la1 tong1] /craton (loanword)/"]],["克拉斯诺达尔",["ke4 la1 si1 nuo4 da2 er3] /Krasnodar (city in Russia)/"]],["克拉夫丘克",["Ke4 la1 fu1 qiu1 ke4] /Leonid Kravchuk (1934-), first post-communist president of Ukraine 1991-1994/"]],["克孜勒苏河",["Ke4 zi1 le4 su1 He2] /Qizilsu or Kizilsu River in Xinjiang/"]],["光面内质网",["guang1 mian4 nei4 zhi4 wang3] /smooth endoplasmic reticulum/"]],["光通量",["guang1 tong1 liang4] /luminous flux (physics)/"]],["光谱图",["guang1 pu3 tu2] /spectrogram/"]],["光冲量",["guang1 chong1 liang4] /radiant exposure/"]],["光能",["guang1 neng2] /light energy (e.g. solar)/"]],["光禄大夫",["guang1 lu4 dai4 fu5] /honorific title during Tang to Qing times, approx. \"Glorious grand master\"/"]],["光洁",["guang1 jie2] /bright and clean/"]],["光明节",["Guang1 ming2 jie2] /Hanukkah (Chanukah), 8 day Jewish holiday starting on the 25th day of Kislev (can occur from late Nov up to late Dec on Gregorian calendar)/also called 哈努卡節|哈努卡节 and simply 哈努卡/"]],["光影",["guang1 ying3] /light and shadow/sunlight and shade/"]],["光亮",["guang1 liang4] /bright/"]],["先河",["xian1 he2] /priority/sth advocated first/refers to ancient tradition: Worship the river first, then the sea./"]],["先兆",["xian1 zhao4] /omen/"]],["充分",["chong1 fen4] /ample/sufficient/adequate/full/fully/to the full/"]],["兄弟阋墙",["xiong1 di4 xi4 qiang2] /internecine strife (idiom); fighting among oneself/"]],["兄弟阋于墙，外御其侮",["xiong1 di4 xi4 yu2 qiang2 , wai4 yu4 qi2 wu3] /internal disunity dissolves at the threat of an invasion from outside (idiom)/"]],["元首",["yuan2 shou3] /head of state/"]],["元军",["Yuan2 jun1] /Mongol army/army of Yuan dynasty/"]],["元胞自动机",["yuan2 bao1 zi4 dong4 ji1] /cellular automaton/"]],["元肉",["yuan2 rou4] /dried longan pulp/"]],["元好问",["Yuan2 Hao4 wen4] /Yuan Haowen (1190-1257), famous poet Northern China during the Jin-Yuan transition/"]],["元坝区",["Yuan2 ba4 qu1] /Yuanba district of Guangyuan city 廣元市|广元市[Guang3 yuan2 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["允许",["yun3 xu3] /to permit/to allow/"]],["兀自",["wu4 zi4] /(literary) still/yet/"]],["俨如白昼",["yan3 ru2 bai2 zhou4] /as bright as daylight (idiom)/"]],["储值卡",["chu3 zhi2 ka3] /stored-value card/prepaid card (telephone, transport etc)/"]],["优步",["You1 bu4] /Uber, app-based taxi company founded in 2009/"]],["优胜劣汰",["you1 sheng4 lie4 tai4] /survival of the fittest (idiom)/"]],["儩",["si4] /the end/to finish/"]],["儜",["ning2] /weak/wearied/in distress/"]],["尽快",["jin3 kuai4] /as quickly as possible/as soon as possible/with all speed/","jin4 kuai4] /see 儘快|尽快[jin3 kuai4]/"]],["儋州",["Dan1 zhou1] /Danzhou City, Hainan/"]],["儋",["dan1] /carry/"]],["仪器表",["yi2 qi4 biao3] /gauge/"]],["仪典",["yi2 dian3] /ceremony/"]],["价格",["jia4 ge2] /price/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["僵持",["jiang1 chi2] /to be deadlocked/"]],["僯",["lin3] /ashamed/"]],["僧帽猴",["seng1 mao4 hou2] /capuchin monkey/genus Cebidae/"]],["𫢸",["dan4] /great/severe/"]],["仅供参考",["jin3 gong1 can1 kao3] /for reference only/"]],["倾耳而听",["qing1 er3 er2 ting1] /to listen attentively/"]],["倾注",["qing1 zhu4] /to throw into/"]],["倾心",["qing1 xin1] /to admire wholeheartedly/to fall in love with/"]],["倾家",["qing1 jia1] /to ruin a family/to lose a fortune/"]],["倾向于",["qing1 xiang4 yu2] /to incline to/to prefer/to be prone to/"]],["倾向",["qing1 xiang4] /trend/tendency/orientation/"]],["傻瓜相机",["sha3 gua1 xiang4 ji1] /point-and-shoot camera/compact camera/"]],["伤风",["shang1 feng1] /to catch cold/"]],["伤悲",["shang1 bei1] /sad/sorrowful (literary)/"]],["伤患",["shang1 huan4] /injured person/"]],["伤心惨目",["shang1 xin1 can3 mu4] /(idiom) too appalling to look at/"]],["伤俘",["shang1 fu2] /wounded and captured/"]],["债务证券",["zhai4 wu4 zheng4 quan4] /debt security/collateralized debt obligation (CDO), type of bond/"]],["传送",["chuan2 song4] /to convey/to deliver/"]],["传输线",["chuan2 shu1 xian4] /transmission line/"]],["传输控制",["chuan2 shu1 kong4 zhi4] /transmission control/"]],["传经",["chuan2 jing1] /to pass on scripture/to teach Confucian doctrine/to pass on one's experience/"]],["传统医药",["chuan2 tong3 yi1 yao4] /Chinese traditional medicine/"]],["传染",["chuan2 ran3] /to infect/contagious/"]],["传寄",["chuan2 ji4] /to send (message to sb)/to communicate/to forward (message)/"]],["传告",["chuan2 gao4] /to convey (a message)/to inform/"]],["传动装置",["chuan2 dong4 zhuang1 zhi4] /transmission (i.e. gears)/"]],["传世",["chuan2 shi4] /handed down from ancient times/family heirloom/"]],["傲岸",["ao4 an4] /proud/haughty/"]],["催谷",["cui1 gu3] /to boost/to propel/"]],["催泪瓦斯",["cui1 lei4 wa3 si1] /tear gas/"]],["催泪剂",["cui1 lei4 ji4] /lachrymator/"]],["催化",["cui1 hua4] /catalysis/to catalyze (a reaction)/"]],["备注",["bei4 zhu4] /remark/note/"]],["备至",["bei4 zhi4] /to the utmost/in every possible way/"]],["傕",["Jue2] /surname Jue/","jue2] /used in old names/"]],["傅会",["fu4 hui4] /variant of 附會|附会[fu4 hui4]/"]],["傅作义",["Fu4 Zuo4 yi4] /Fu Zuoyi (1895-1974), Guomindang general, subsequently PRC top general and politician/"]],["伪造品",["wei3 zao4 pin3] /counterfeit object/forgery/fake/"]],["偷",["tou1] /to steal/to pilfer/to snatch/thief/stealthily/"]],["偶遇",["ou3 yu4] /a chance encounter/to meet accidentally/"]],["侦测",["zhen1 ce4] /to detect/to sense/"]],["侦察机",["zhen1 cha2 ji1] /surveillance aircraft/spy plane/"]],["侧身",["ce4 shen1] /(to stand or move) sideways/"]],["侧生动物",["ce4 sheng1 dong4 wu4] /parazoan (animal of the subkingdom Parazoa, mostly sponges)/"]],["侧",["ce4] /the side/to incline towards/to lean/inclined/lateral/side/","zhai1] /lean on one side/"]],["停电",["ting2 dian4] /to have a power failure/power cut/"]],["停课",["ting2 ke4] /to stop classes/to close (of school)/"]],["做绝",["zuo4 jue2] /to go to extremes/to leave no room for maneuver/"]],["做眉做眼",["zuo4 mei2 zuo4 yan3] /to frown/"]],["做牛做马",["zuo4 niu2 zuo4 ma3] /lit. to work like an ox, to work like a horse; fig. to work extremely hard/"]],["偏题",["pian1 ti2] /obscure question/trick exam question/catch question/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["偏锋",["pian1 feng1] /brush stroke to the side (calligraphy)/fig. side stroke/lateral thinking/"]],["偏置电阻",["pian1 zhi4 dian4 zu3] /bias impedance (electronics)/"]],["偏置",["pian1 zhi4] /offset/biasing (electronics)/bias voltage/"]],["偏好",["pian1 hao4] /to prefer/to be partial to sth/preference/"]],["偈",["ji4] /Buddhist hymn/gatha/Buddhist verse/","jie2] /forceful/martial/"]],["假设性",["jia3 she4 xing4] /hypothetical/"]],["假拱",["jia3 gong3] /blind arch/false arch/"]],["假想",["jia3 xiang3] /imaginary/virtual/to imagine/hypothesis/"]],["假吏",["jia3 li4] /acting magistrate/temporary official (in former times)/"]],["值星",["zhi2 xing1] /(of army officers) to be on duty for the week/"]],["倻",["ye1] /phonetic ya used in Korean names/variant of 伽[jia1]/"]],["伦敦国际金融期货交易所",["Lun2 dun1 Guo2 ji4 Jin1 rong2 Qi1 huo4 Jiao1 yi4 suo3] /London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE)/"]],["倪",["Ni2] /surname Ni/","ni2] /(literary) small child/limit/bound/extremity/to differentiate/origin/cause/"]],["借故",["jie4 gu4] /to find an excuse/"]],["借尸还魂",["jie4 shi1 huan2 hun2] /lit. reincarnated in sb else's body (idiom); fig. a discarded or discredited idea returns in another guise/"]],["借单儿",["jie4 dan1 r5] /receipt for a loan/written confirmation of a debt/IOU/"]],["借单",["jie4 dan1] /receipt for a loan/written confirmation of a debt/IOU/"]],["借助",["jie4 zhu4] /to draw support from/with the help of/"]],["倝",["gan4] /dawn (archaic)/"]],["倚栏望月",["yi3 lan2 wang4 yue4] /to lean against the railings and look at the moon (idiom)/"]],["倒坍",["dao3 tan1] /to collapse (of building)/"]],["倏忽",["shu1 hu1] /(literary) suddenly/"]],["倌",["guan1] /keeper of domestic animals/herdsman/(old) hired hand in certain trade/"]],["个别",["ge4 bie2] /individual/specific/respective/just one or two/"]],["仓敷",["Cang1 fu1] /Kurashiki, city in Okayama Prefecture 岡山縣|冈山县[Gang1 shan1 xian4], Japan/"]],["仓促",["cang1 cu4] /all of a sudden/hurriedly/"]],["俴",["jian4] /short/shallow/thin plate/"]],["俳句",["pai2 ju4] /haiku/"]],["俱全",["ju4 quan2] /every kind/every variety under the sun/a complete gamut/"]],["修饰语",["xiu1 shi4 yu3] /(grammar) modifier/qualifier/adjunct/"]],["修辞学",["xiu1 ci2 xue2] /rhetoric/"]],["修葺",["xiu1 qi4] /to repair/to renovate/"]],["修业",["xiu1 ye4] /to study at school/"]],["修复",["xiu1 fu4] /to restore/to renovate/restoration/(computing) to fix (a bug)/"]],["信义",["Xin4 yi4] /Xinyi or Hsinyi district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/Xinyi or Hsini district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/Xinyi or Hsini township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/","xin4 yi4] /good faith/honor/trust and justice/"]],["信用危机",["xin4 yong4 wei1 ji1] /credit crisis/"]],["信用卡",["xin4 yong4 ka3] /credit card/"]],["信用",["xin4 yong4] /to trust/credit (commerce)/trustworthiness/creditworthiness/"]],["信息时代",["xin4 xi1 shi2 dai4] /information age/"]],["信息化",["xin4 xi1 hua4] /informatization (the Information Age analog of industrialization)/"]],["信念",["xin4 nian4] /faith/belief/conviction/"]],["信奉",["xin4 feng4] /belief/to believe (in sth)/"]],["信使",["xin4 shi3] /messenger/courier/"]],["信令",["xin4 ling4] /signaling (engineering)/"]],["侠义",["xia2 yi4] /chivalrous/chivalry/knight-errantry/"]],["保长对应",["bao3 chang2 dui4 ying4] /(math.) distance-preserving correspondence/isometry/"]],["保卫",["bao3 wei4] /to defend/to safeguard/"]],["保户",["bao3 hu4] /insurance policy holder/"]],["保山",["Bao3 shan1] /Baoshan prefecture-level city in Yunnan/"]],["保修期",["bao3 xiu1 qi1] /guarantee period/warranty period/"]],["俘获",["fu2 huo4] /to capture (enemy property or personnel)/capture (physics: absorption of subatomic particle by an atom or nucleus)/"]],["俗话",["su2 hua4] /common saying/proverb/"]],["俊雅",["jun4 ya3] /elegant/smart/delicate/"]],["俊杰",["jun4 jie2] /elite/outstanding talent/genius/"]],["俅",["qiu2] /ornamental cap/"]],["俄语",["E2 yu3] /Russian (language)/"]],["俄而",["e2 er2] /(literary) very soon/before long/"]],["俄尔",["e2 er3] /see 俄而[e2 er2]/"]],["促膝",["cu4 xi1] /lit. knees pressed close/intimate/seated side by side/in close contact/"]],["俣",["yu3] /big/"]],["便难",["bian4 nan4] /retort with challenging questions/debate/"]],["局促",["ju2 cu4] /cramped/ill at ease/","ju2 cu4] /narrow (surrounding)/short (of time)/"]],["侵吞",["qin1 tun1] /to annex/to swallow (up)/to embezzle/"]],["侵入者",["qin1 ru4 zhe3] /intruder/invader/"]],["依旧",["yi1 jiu4] /as before/still/"]],["依属",["yi1 shu3] /dependence/"]],["依仗",["yi1 zhang4] /to count on/to rely on/"]],["供认不讳",["gong4 ren4 bu4 hui4] /to make a full confession/to plead guilty/"]],["供水",["gong1 shui3] /to supply water/"]],["侚",["xun4] /quick/variant of 殉[xun4]/"]],["侏蓝仙鹟",["zhu1 lan2 xian1 weng1] /(bird species of China) pygmy blue flycatcher (Muscicapella hodgsoni)/"]],["例外字",["li4 wai4 zi4] /exception(s)/"]],["侉",["kua3] /foreign accent/"]],["来鸿去燕",["lai2 hong2 qu4 yan4] /lit. the goose comes, the swallow goes (idiom); fig. always on the move/"]],["来义乡",["Lai2 yi4 xiang1] /Laii township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["来犯",["lai2 fan4] /to invade one's territory/"]],["来复线",["lai2 fu4 xian4] /rifling (spiral lines on inside of gun barrel imparting spin to the bullet)/"]],["来得",["lai2 de5] /to emerge (from a comparison)/to come out as/to be competent or equal to/"]],["来M",["lai2 M] /(coll.) (of women) to get one's period/"]],["使节",["shi3 jie2] /(diplomatic) envoy/"]],["使唤",["shi3 huan4] /to order sb about/to use sb/"]],["使受伤",["shi3 shou4 shang1] /hurt/"]],["佼",["jiao3] /handsome/"]],["佳里",["Jia1 li3] /Chiali town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["佳宾",["jia1 bin1] /variant of 嘉賓|嘉宾[jia1 bin1]/"]],["佫",["He4] /surname He/"]],["佩环",["pei4 huan2] /ring-like jade belt pendant/"]],["佧佤族",["Ka3 wa3 zu2] /Wa, Kawa or Va ethnic group of Myanmar, south China and southeast Asia/"]],["佞",["ning4] /to flatter/flattery/"]],["作兴",["zuo4 xing1] /maybe/possibly/there is reason to believe/"]],["作画",["zuo4 hua4] /to paint/"]],["作文",["zuo4 wen2] /to write an essay/composition (student essay)/CL:篇[pian1]/"]],["作废",["zuo4 fei4] /to become invalid/to cancel/to delete/to nullify/"]],["作别",["zuo4 bie2] /to take one's leave/to bid farewell/"]],["作保",["zuo4 bao3] /to act as surety for sb/to be sb's guarantor/to stand bail for sb/"]],["作交易",["zuo4 jiao1 yi4] /to deal/to transact/"]],["佛骨塔",["fo2 gu3 ta3] /stupa (Buddhist shrine)/"]],["佛经",["Fo2 jing1] /Buddhist texts/scripture/"]],["何出此言",["he2 chu1 ci3 yan2] /where do these words stem from?/why do you (he, etc) say such a thing?/"]],["何不食肉糜",["he2 bu4 shi2 rou4 mi2] /lit. \"Why don't they eat meat?\" (said by Emperor Hui of Jin 晉惠帝|晋惠帝[Jin4 Hui4 di4] when told that his people didn't have enough rice to eat)/fig. (of people from higher class etc) to be oblivious to other people's plight/"]],["占领",["zhan4 ling3] /to occupy (a territory)/to hold/"]],["占族",["Zhan4 zu2] /Cham ethnic group/"]],["佐治亚",["Zuo3 zhi4 ya4] /Georgia, US state/"]],["住宅区",["zhu4 zhai2 qu1] /residential area/housing development/"]],["住友",["Zhu4 you3] /Sumitomo, Japanese company/"]],["低头族",["di1 tou2 zu2] /smartphone addicts/"]],["低阶语言",["di1 jie1 yu3 yan2] /low-level (computer) language/"]],["低落",["di1 luo4] /downcast/gloomy/to decline/"]],["低能儿",["di1 neng2 er2] /retarded child/moron/idiot/"]],["低空",["di1 kong1] /low altitude/"]],["低矮",["di1 ai3] /short/low/"]],["低放射性废物",["di1 fang4 she4 xing4 fei4 wu4] /low-level waste/"]],["低尾气排放",["di1 wei3 qi4 pai2 fang4] /low emissions (from car exhaust)/"]],["低利",["di1 li4] /low interest/"]],["低价",["di1 jia4] /low price/"]],["低三下四",["di1 san1 xia4 si4] /servile/"]],["位列",["wei4 lie4] /to rank/"]],["位元",["wei4 yuan2] /bit (computing)/"]],["位",["wei4] /position/location/place/seat/classifier for people (honorific)/classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes)/(physics) potential/"]],["布莱特妮·墨菲",["Bu4 lai2 te4 ni1 · Mo4 fei1] /Brittany Murphy (1977-2009), American actress/"]],["布伍",["bu4 wu3] /to deploy troops/"]],["但书",["dan4 shu1] /proviso/qualifying clause/"]],["伽罗华",["Jia1 luo2 hua4] /Évariste Galois (1811-1832), famous French mathematical prodigy and unsuccessful duelist/also written 伽羅瓦|伽罗瓦/"]],["伺服器",["si4 fu2 qi4] /server (computer) (Tw)/"]],["伺候",["ci4 hou4] /to serve/to wait upon/"]],["伴同",["ban4 tong2] /to accompany/"]],["估测",["gu1 ce4] /estimate/"]],["伯特兰德",["Bo2 te4 lan2 de2] /Bertrand (name)/"]],["伯",["ba4] /variant of 霸[ba4]/","bai3] /one hundred (old)/","bo2] /father's elder brother/senior/paternal elder uncle/eldest of brothers/respectful form of address/Count, third of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]/"]],["伙食费",["huo3 shi2 fei4] /food expenses/board expenses/meals (cost)/"]],["休战",["xiu1 zhan4] /armistice/"]],["休",["Xiu1] /surname Xiu/","xiu1] /to rest/to stop doing sth for a period of time/to cease/(imperative) don't/"]],["伏隔核",["fu2 ge2 he2] /nucleus accumbens (anatomy)/"]],["伏输",["fu2 shu1] /variant of 服輸|服输[fu2 shu1]/"]],["伏流",["fu2 liu2] /hidden stream/ground stream/"]],["伏地魔",["Fu2 di4 mo2] /Lord Voldemort (Harry Potter)/"]],["伊通自然保护区",["Yi1 tong1 zi4 ran2 bao3 hu4 qu1] /Yitong nature reserve in Yitong Manchurian autonomous county 伊通滿族自治縣|伊通满族自治县, Siping, Jilin/"]],["伊通满族自治县",["Yi1 tong1 Man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Yitong Manchurian autonomous county in Siping 四平, Jilin/"]],["伊春",["Yi1 chun1] /Yichun prefecture level city in Heilongjiang/"]],["伊斯兰",["Yi1 si1 lan2] /Islam/"]],["伊戈尔斯",["Yi1 ge1 er3 si1] /Eagles (name)/"]],["伊府面",["yi1 fu3 mian4] /see 伊麵|伊面[yi1 mian4]/"]],["伊尼特",["Yi1 ni2 te4] /Virgil's Aeneid (epic about the foundation of Rome)/"]],["伊利湖",["Yi1 li4 Hu2] /Lake Erie, one of the Great Lakes 五大湖[Wu3 da4 hu2]/"]],["企盼",["qi3 pan4] /to expect/to look forward to/anxious for sth/to hope (to get sth)/"]],["企业管理硕士",["qi3 ye4 guan3 li3 shuo4 shi4] /Master of Business Administration (MBA)/"]],["企慕",["qi3 mu4] /to admire/"]],["企图",["qi3 tu2] /to attempt/to try/attempt/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["伀",["zhong1] /restless/agitated/"]],["仿真服务器",["fang3 zhen1 fu2 wu4 qi4] /emulation server/"]],["仿冒",["fang3 mao4] /to counterfeit/fake/"]],["任教",["ren4 jiao4] /to hold a teaching position/"]],["任安",["Ren2 An1] /Ren An (-c. 90 BC), Han Dynasty general, also called Ren Shaoqing 任少卿/"]],["任命",["ren4 ming4] /to appoint/(job) appointment/CL:紙|纸[zhi3]/"]],["任人",["ren4 ren2] /to appoint (sb to a post)/"]],["任事",["ren4 shi4] /appointment to an important post/"]],["任一个",["ren4 yi1 ge5] /any one of (a list of possibilities)/"]],["仵",["Wu3] /surname Wu/","wu3] /equal/well-matched/to violate/"]],["仰天",["yang3 tian1] /to face upwards/to look up to the sky/"]],["以色列人",["Yi3 se4 lie4 ren2] /Israelite/Israeli/"]],["以直报怨，以德报德",["yi3 zhi2 bao4 yuan4 , yi3 de2 bao4 de2] /to repay kindness with kindness, and repay enmity with justice (idiom, from Analects)/"]],["以少胜多",["yi3 shao3 sheng4 duo1] /using the few to defeat the many (idiom); to win from a position of weakness/"]],["以太坊",["Yi3 tai4 fang2] /Ethereum/"]],["以利亚撒",["Yi3 li4 ya4 sa3] /Eleazar (son of Eluid)/"]],["令",["Ling2] /see 令狐[Ling2 hu2]/","ling2] /see 脊令[ji2 ling2]/","ling3] /classifier for a ream of paper/","ling4] /to order/to command/an order/warrant/writ/to cause/to make sth happen/virtuous/honorific title/season/government position (old)/"]],["代称",["dai4 cheng1] /alternative name/antonomasia/"]],["代数曲面",["dai4 shu4 qu1 mian4] /algebraic surface/"]],["代数几何",["dai4 shu4 ji3 he2] /algebraic geometry/"]],["代收货款",["dai4 shou1 huo4 kuan3] /collect on delivery (COD)/"]],["代劳",["dai4 lao2] /to do sth in place of sb else/"]],["仙乡",["xian1 xiang1] /fairyland/honorific: your homeland/"]],["仙后座",["Xian1 hou4 zuo4] /Cassiopeia (constellation)/"]],["仗",["zhang4] /weaponry/to hold (a weapon)/to wield/to rely on/to depend on/war/battle/"]],["今岁",["jin1 sui4] /(literary) this year/"]],["仆",["pu1] /to fall forward/to fall prostrate/","pu2] /servant/"]],["仁义",["ren2 yi4] /benevolence and righteousness/","ren2 yi5] /affable and even-tempered/"]],["仁爱",["Ren2 ai4] /Renai or Jenai district of Keelung City 基隆市[Ji1 long2 shi4], Taiwan/Renai or Jenai township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/","ren2 ai4] /benevolence/charity/compassion/"]],["什么时候",["shen2 me5 shi2 hou5] /when?/at what time?/"]],["什么地方",["shen2 me5 di4 fang5] /somewhere/someplace/where/"]],["什么",["shen2 me5] /what?/something/anything/"]],["人类学",["ren2 lei4 xue2] /anthropology/"]],["人际",["ren2 ji4] /human relationships/interpersonal/"]],["人造牛油",["ren2 zao4 niu2 you2] /margarine/"]],["人迹罕至",["ren2 ji4 han3 zhi4] /lit. men's footprints are rare (idiom)/fig. off the beaten track/lonely/deserted/"]],["人老珠黄",["ren2 lao3 zhu1 huang2] /(of a woman) old and faded/"]],["人相学",["ren2 xiang4 xue2] /physiognomy (judgment of a person's fate, character etc, based on facial features)/"]],["人猿",["ren2 yuan2] /orangutan/"]],["人物",["ren2 wu4] /person/character (in a play, novel etc)/protagonist/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["人民银行",["Ren2 min2 Yin2 hang2] /People's Bank of China/"]],["人民公社",["ren2 min2 gong1 she4] /people's commune/"]],["人氏",["ren2 shi4] /native/person from a particular place/"]],["人有三急",["ren2 you3 san1 ji2] /(jocularly) to need to answer the call of nature/"]],["人心所向",["ren2 xin1 suo3 xiang4] /that which is yearned for by the public/"]],["人往高处爬，水往低处流",["ren2 wang3 gao1 chu4 pa2 , shui3 wang3 di1 chu4 liu2] /see 人往高處走，水往低處流|人往高处走，水往低处流[ren2 wang3 gao1 chu4 zou3 , shui3 wang3 di1 chu4 liu2]/"]],["人工授精",["ren2 gong1 shou4 jing1] /artificial insemination/"]],["人事部",["ren2 shi4 bu4] /personnel office/human resources (HR)/"]],["亹",["men2] /mountain pass/defile (archaic)/","wei3] /resolute/"]],["亮堂堂",["liang4 tang2 tang2] /very bright/well-lit/"]],["京郊日报",["Jing1 jiao1 Ri4 bao4] /Beijing Suburbs Daily (newspaper), ben.com.cn/"]],["京胡",["jing1 hu2] /jinghu, a smaller, higher-pitched erhu 二胡 (two-stringed fiddle) used to accompany Chinese opera/also called 京二胡/"]],["京报",["Jing1 Bao4] /Peking Gazette (official government bulletin)/"]],["京味",["jing1 wei4] /Beijing flavor/Beijing style/"]],["亨格洛",["Heng1 ge2 luo4] /Hengelo, city in the Netherlands/"]],["亨",["heng1] /prosperous/henry (unit of inductance)/"]],["亦且",["yi4 qie3] /variant of 抑且[yi4 qie3]/"]],["交通运输部",["Jiao1 tong1 Yun4 shu1 bu4] /PRC Ministry of Transport (MOT)/"]],["交通费",["jiao1 tong1 fei4] /transport costs/"]],["交通枢纽",["jiao1 tong1 shu1 niu3] /traffic hub/"]],["交通工具",["jiao1 tong1 gong1 ju4] /means of transportation/vehicle/"]],["交班",["jiao1 ban1] /to hand over to the next workshift/"]],["交换",["jiao1 huan4] /to exchange/to swap/to switch (telecom)/commutative (math)/to commute/"]],["交接班",["jiao1 jie1 ban1] /to change shift/"]],["交拜",["jiao1 bai4] /to bow to one another/to kneel and kowtow to one another/formal kowtow as part of traditional wedding ceremony/"]],["交战",["jiao1 zhan4] /to fight/to wage war/"]],["交合",["jiao1 he2] /to join/to meet/to copulate/sexual intercourse/"]],["亢奋",["kang4 fen4] /excited/stimulated/"]],["亚龙湾",["Ya4 long2 Wan1] /Yalong Bay in Sanya 三亞|三亚[San1 ya4], Hainan/"]],["亚类",["ya4 lei4] /subtype/subclass/"]],["亚速海",["Ya4 su4 Hai3] /Sea of Azov in southern Russia/"]],["亚美利加洲",["Ya4 mei3 li4 jia1 Zhou1] /America/abbr. to 美洲[Mei3 zhou1]/"]],["亚氏保加",["Ya4 shi4 bao3 jia1] /see 阿斯佩爾格爾|阿斯佩尔格尔[A1 si1 pei4 er3 ge2 er3]/"]],["亚拉巴马州",["Ya4 la1 ba1 ma3 zhou1] /Alabama, US state/"]],["亚太经合会",["Ya4 Tai4 jing1 he2 hui4] /APEC (Asia Pacific economic cooperation)/"]],["些许",["xie1 xu3] /a few/a little/a bit/"]],["些",["xie1] /some/few/several/measure word indicating a small amount or small number (greater than 1)/"]],["亘古通今",["gen4 gu3 tong1 jin1] /from ancient times up to now/throughout history/"]],["井陉矿区",["Jing3 xing2 kuang4 Qu1] /Jingxingkuang District of Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei/"]],["井田制",["jing3 tian2 zhi4] /well-field system/"]],["五荤",["wu3 hun1] /(Buddhism etc) the five forbidden pungent vegetables: leek, scallion, garlic, rape and coriander/"]],["五花肉",["wu3 hua1 rou4] /streaky pork/"]],["五色",["wu3 se4] /multi-colored/the rainbow/garish/"]],["五台",["Wu3 tai2] /Wutai city and county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["五笔",["wu3 bi3] /abbr. of 五筆字型|五笔字型, five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民 in 1983/"]],["五月",["Wu3 yue4] /May/fifth month (of the lunar year)/"]],["五斗米道",["Wu3 dou3 mi3 Dao4] /Way of the Five Pecks of Rice (Taoist movement)/Way of the Celestial Master/"]],["五味",["wu3 wei4] /the five flavors, namely: sweet 甜, sour 酸, bitter 苦, spicy hot 辣, salty 鹹|咸/all kinds of flavors/"]],["互联网站",["hu4 lian2 wang3 zhan4] /Internet site/"]],["互相联系",["hu4 xiang1 lian2 xi4] /mutually related/interconnected/"]],["互相扯皮",["hu4 xiang1 che3 pi2] /to pass the buck/to shirk responsibility/"]],["互动电视",["hu4 dong4 dian4 shi4] /interactive TV/"]],["互动",["hu4 dong4] /to interact/interactive/"]],["互不相让",["hu4 bu4 xiang1 rang4] /neither giving way to the other/"]],["二话",["er4 hua4] /objection/differing opinion/"]],["二级士官",["er4 ji2 shi4 guan1] /sergeant/"]],["二等",["er4 deng3] /second class/second-rate/"]],["二甲苯",["er4 jia3 ben3] /xylene/"]],["二氯苯胺苯乙酸钠",["er4 lu:4 ben3 an4 ben3 yi3 suan1 na4] /diclofenac sodium (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to reduce swelling and as painkiller)/also called voltaren 扶他林/"]],["二氯异三聚氰酸钠",["er4 lu:4 yi4 san1 ju4 qing2 suan1 na4] /sodium dichloroisocyanurate/"]],["二更",["er4 geng1] /second of the five night watch periods 21:00-23:00 (old)/"]],["二把刀",["er4 ba3 dao1] /inexpert/a botcher/"]],["二手房",["er4 shou3 fang2] /second-hand house/house acquired indirectly through a middle-man/"]],["二尖瓣",["er4 jian1 ban4] /mitral valve (physiology)/"]],["二十四史",["Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3] /the Twenty-Four Histories (25 or 26 in modern editions), collection of books on Chinese dynastic history from 3000 BC till 17th century/fig. a long and complicated story/"]],["二十一点",["er4 shi2 yi1 dian3] /blackjack (card game)/"]],["二便",["er4 bian4] /urination and defecation/"]],["二人世界",["er4 ren2 shi4 jie4] /world with only two people (usually refers to a romantic couple)/romantic couple's world/"]],["事证",["shi4 zheng4] /evidence/"]],["事无巨细",["shi4 wu2 ju4 xi4] /lit. things are not separated according to their size (idiom)/fig. to deal with any matter, regardless of its importance/"]],["事求是",["shi4 qiu2 shi4] /to seek the truth from facts/"]],["事业线",["shi4 ye4 xian4] /(slang) cleavage/(palmistry) business line/"]],["事业",["shi4 ye4] /undertaking/project/activity/(charitable, political or revolutionary) cause/publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation/career/occupation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["事实",["shi4 shi2] /fact/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["亊",["shi4] /variant of 事[shi4]/"]],["了如指掌",["liao3 ru2 zhi3 zhang3] /to know sth like the back of one's hand (idiom)/to know (a person, a place etc) inside out/","liao3 ru2 zhi3 zhang3] /variant of 了如指掌[liao3 ru2 zhi3 zhang3]/"]],["了事",["liao3 shi4] /to dispose of a matter/to be done with it/"]],["乱臣贼子",["luan4 chen2 zei2 zi3] /rebels and traitors (idiom)/general term for scoundrel/"]],["干草",["gan1 cao3] /hay/"]],["干燥机",["gan1 zao4 ji1] /a drier/"]],["干煸土豆丝",["gan1 bian1 tu3 dou4 si1] /dry-fried potato slices (Chinese dish)/"]],["乳头瘤",["ru3 tou2 liu2] /papilloma/"]],["乳名",["ru3 ming2] /pet name for a child/infant name/"]],["乳化剂",["ru3 hua4 ji4] /emulsifier/"]],["也",["Ye3] /surname Ye/","ye3] /also/too/(in Classical Chinese) final particle implying affirmation/"]],["乞人",["qi3 ren2] /beggar/"]],["九香虫",["jiu3 xiang1 chong2] /brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB)/"]],["九里区",["Jiu3 li3 qu1] /Liuli district of Xuzhou city 徐州市[Xu2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["九章算术",["Jiu3 zhang1 Suan4 shu4] /The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art/"]],["九江地区",["Jiu3 jiang1 di4 qu1] /Jiujiang prefecture in Jiangxi/"]],["九尾龟",["jiu3 wei3 gui1] /nine-tailed turtle of mythology/The Nine-tailed Turtle, novel by late Qing novelist Zhang Chunfan 張春帆|张春帆/"]],["九寨沟县",["Jiu3 zhai4 gou1 xian4] /Jiuzhaigou county, Sichuan/"]],["九官鸟",["jiu3 guan1 niao3] /hill myna/Indian grackle/Gracula religiosa/"]],["九天",["jiu3 tian1] /the Ninth Heaven/the highest of the heavens/"]],["乙酸基",["yi3 suan1 ji1] /acetyl radical CH3COO-/"]],["乙氧基",["yi3 yang3 ji1] /ethoxy (chemistry)/"]],["乙二醇",["yi3 er4 chun2] /glycol/ethylene glycol C2H4(OH)2 (antifreeze)/"]],["乘虚",["cheng2 xu1] /to take advantage of weakness/"]],["乘积",["cheng2 ji1] /product (result of multiplication)/"]],["乏善可陈",["fa2 shan4 ke3 chen2] /to be nothing to write home about (idiom)/"]],["乏人照顾",["fa2 ren2 zhao4 gu4] /(of a person) left unattended/not cared for/"]],["乎",["hu1] /(classical particle similar to 於|于[yu2]) in/at/from/because/than/(classical final particle similar to 嗎|吗[ma5], 吧[ba5], 呢[ne5], expressing question, doubt or astonishment)/"]],["久而久之",["jiu3 er2 jiu3 zhi1] /over time/as time passes/in the fullness of time/"]],["乃堆拉",["Nai3 dui1 la1] /Nathu La (Himalayan pass on Silk Road between Tibet and Indian Sikkim)/"]],["主体",["zhu3 ti3] /main part/bulk/body/subject/agent/"]],["主调",["zhu3 diao4] /main point of an argument/a principal viewpoint/"]],["主编",["zhu3 bian1] /editor in chief/"]],["主祷文",["zhu3 dao3 wen2] /Lord's Prayer/"]],["主权国家",["zhu3 quan2 guo2 jia1] /sovereign country/"]],["主楼",["zhu3 lou2] /main building/"]],["主因",["zhu3 yin1] /main reason/"]],["主品牌",["zhu3 pin3 pai2] /umbrella brand (marketing)/"]],["主和派",["zhu3 he2 pai4] /the peace faction/doves/"]],["丹凤县",["Dan1 feng4 Xian4] /Danfeng County in Shangluo 商洛[Shang1 luo4], Shaanxi/"]],["丹瑞大将",["Dan1 Rui4 da4 jiang4] /Than Shwe (1933-), Myanmar general and politician, president of Myanmar 1992-2011/"]],["丹东",["Dan1 dong1] /Dandong prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["丹巴",["Dan1 ba1] /Danba county (Tibetan: rong brag rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州, Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["丹宁",["dan1 ning2] /(loanword) denim/tannin/"]],["丹佛",["Dan1 fo2] /Denver, Colorado/"]],["串音",["chuan4 yin1] /crosstalk/to overhear/"]],["串行",["chuan4 hang2] /to miss a line/to confuse two lines/","chuan4 xing2] /series/serial (computer)/"]],["丰",["feng1] /luxuriant/buxom/variant of 豐|丰[feng1]/variant of 風|风[feng1]/appearance/charm/","Feng1] /surname Feng/","feng1] /abundant/plentiful/fertile/plump/great/"]],["中间人",["zhong1 jian1 ren2] /intermediary/mediator/"]],["中锋",["zhong1 feng1] /midfielder/center (basketball)/center forward (hockey, football)/"]],["中远集团",["Zhong1 yuan3 Ji2 tuan2] /COSCO (China Ocean Shipping Company)/"]],["中转",["zhong1 zhuan3] /to change (train or plane)/transfer/correspondence/"]],["中财",["Zhong1 Cai2] /Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing/abbr. for 中央財經大學|中央财经大学[Zhong1 yang1 Cai2 jing1 Da4 xue2]/"]],["中叶",["zhong1 ye4] /mid- (e.g. mid-century)/middle period/"]],["中华航空公司",["Zhong1 hua2 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1] /China Airlines (Taiwan)/abbr. to 華航|华航[Hua2 hang2]/"]],["中声",["zhong1 sheng1] /medial (i.e. middle vowel of a syllable in Asian phonetics)/"]],["中程",["zhong1 cheng2] /medium-range/"]],["中甸县",["Zhong1 dian4 xian4] /Gyeltang or Gyalthang town and county, former name of Shangri-La county 香格里拉縣|香格里拉县[Xiang1 ge2 li3 la1 xian4] in Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Yunnan/"]],["中田英寿",["zhong1 tian2 ying1 shou4] /Hidetoshi Nakata/"]],["中奖",["zhong4 jiang3] /to win a prize/a successful gamble/"]],["中流砥柱",["zhong1 liu2 di3 zhu4] /mainstay/cornerstone/tower of strength/"]],["中期",["zhong1 qi1] /middle (of a period of time)/medium-term (plan, forecast etc)/"]],["中提琴",["zhong1 ti2 qin2] /viola/"]],["中性",["zhong1 xing4] /neutral/"]],["中德诊所",["Zhong1 De2 zhen3 suo3] /Sino-German clinic/"]],["中层",["zhong1 ceng2] /middle-ranking/"]],["中将",["zhong1 jiang4] /lieutenant general/vice admiral/air marshal/"]],["中央宣传部",["Zhong1 yang1 Xuan1 chuan2 bu4] /Central Propaganda Section/abbr. for 中國共產黨中央委員會宣傳部|中国共产党中央委员会宣传部[Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3 Zhong1 yang1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4 Xuan1 chuan2 bu4]/Central Propaganda Department (of the Chinese communist party)/"]],["中压管",["zhong1 ya1 guan3] /medium pressure tube/middle pressure hose (diving)/"]],["中国航空运输协会",["Zhong1 guo2 Hang2 kong1 Yun4 shu1 Xie2 hui4] /China Air Transport Association (CATA)/"]],["中国科学院",["Zhong1 guo2 Ke1 xue2 yuan4] /Chinese Academy of Science/"]],["中国无线电频谱管理和监测",["Zhong1 guo2 wu2 xian4 dian4 pin2 pu3 guan3 li3 he2 jian1 ce4] /China state radio regulation committee SRRC/"]],["中国国际航空公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 ji4 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1] /Air China Ltd./"]],["中国国家航天局",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 jia1 Hang2 tian1 ju2] /China National Space Administration (CNSA)/"]],["中国国家原子能机构",["Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 jia1 Yuan2 zi3 neng2 Ji1 gou4] /China Atomic Energy Agency (CAEA)/"]],["中共中央纪律检查委员会",["Zhong1 Gong4 Zhong1 yang1 Ji4 lu:4 Jian3 cha2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /Disciplinary Committee of Chinese Communist Party/"]],["中伤",["zhong4 shang1] /to slander/to smear/"]],["中俄伊犁条约",["Zhong1 E2 Yi1 li2 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Saint Petersburg of 1881, whereby Russia handed back Yili province to Qing China in exchange for compensation payment and unequal treaty rights/"]],["中介资料",["zhong1 jie4 zi1 liao4] /metadata/"]],["中亚夜鹰",["Zhong1 ya4 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) Vaurie's nightjar (Caprimulgus centralasicus)/"]],["并行计算",["bing4 xing2 ji4 suan4] /parallel computing/"]],["并联",["bing4 lian2] /parallel connection/"]],["并把",["bing4 ba3] /to include/"]],["丢手",["diu1 shou3] /to wash one's hands of sth/to have nothing further to do with sth/"]],["丙醇",["bing3 chun2] /propanol/propyl alcohol C3H7OH/"]],["丘八",["qiu1 ba1] /soldier (from the two components of the 兵 character) (derog.)/"]],["世胄",["shi4 zhou4] /hereditary house/noble or official family/"]],["世职",["shi4 zhi2] /hereditary office/"]],["世维会",["Shi4 Wei2 hui4] /abbr. for 世界維吾爾代表大會|世界维吾尔代表大会[Shi4 jie4 Wei2 wu2 er3 Dai4 biao3 Da4 hui4]/World Uighur Congress/"]],["世界闻名",["shi4 jie4 wen2 ming2] /world famous/"]],["世界杯",["Shi4 jie4 bei1] /World Cup/"]],["世故",["shi4 gu4] /the ways of the world/","shi4 gu5] /sophisticated/worldly-wise/"]],["世外桃花源",["shi4 wai4 tao2 hua1 yuan2] /see 桃花源[tao2 hua1 yuan2]/"]],["世伯",["shi4 bo2] /uncle (affectionate name for a friend older than one's father)/old friend/"]],["且不说",["qie3 bu4 shuo1] /not to mention/leaving aside/"]],["丒",["chou3] /variant of 醜|丑[chou3]/"]],["不锈铁",["bu4 xiu4 tie3] /stainless iron/"]],["不遗余力",["bu4 yi2 yu2 li4] /to spare no pains or effort (idiom); to do one's utmost/"]],["不道德",["bu4 dao4 de2] /immoral/"]],["不近人情",["bu4 jin4 ren2 qing2] /not amenable to reason/unreasonable/"]],["不辨菽麦",["bu4 bian4 shu1 mai4] /lit. cannot tell beans from wheat (idiom); fig. ignorant of practical matters/"]],["不费吹灰之力",["bu4 fei4 chui1 hui1 zhi1 li4] /as easy as blowing off dust/effortless/with ease/"]],["不谋而合",["bu4 mou2 er2 he2] /to agree without prior consultation/to happen to hold the same view/"]],["不说自明",["bu4 shuo1 zi4 ming2] /self-explanatory/self-evident (idiom)/"]],["不规范",["bu4 gui1 fan4] /not standard/abnormal/irregular/"]],["不衰",["bu4 shuai1] /unfailing/never weakening/enduring/unstoppable/"]],["不着陆飞行",["bu4 zhuo2 lu4 fei1 xing2] /nonstop flight/"]],["不落痕迹",["bu4 luo4 hen2 ji4] /to leave no trace/seamless/professional/"]],["不落俗套",["bu4 luo4 su2 tao4] /to conform to no conventional pattern/unconventional/offbeat/"]],["不莱梅",["bu4 lai2 mei2] /Bremen (city in Germany)/"]],["不菲",["bu4 fei3] /considerable (cost etc)/bountiful (crop etc)/high (social status etc)/"]],["不自觉",["bu4 zi4 jue2] /unaware/unconscious of sth/"]],["不耐烦",["bu4 nai4 fan2] /impatience/impatient/"]],["不经意",["bu4 jing1 yi4] /not paying attention/carelessly/by accident/"]],["不绝于耳",["bu4 jue2 yu2 er3] /(of sound) to never stop/to fall incessantly on the ear/to linger on/"]],["不结盟",["bu4 jie2 meng2] /nonalignment/"]],["不知不觉",["bu4 zhi1 bu4 jue2] /unconsciously/unwittingly/"]],["不睦",["bu4 mu4] /to not get along well/to be at odds/"]],["不省人事",["bu4 xing3 ren2 shi4] /to lose consciousness/unconscious/in a coma/"]],["不尽",["bu4 jin4] /not completely/endlessly/"]],["不争",["bu4 zheng1] /widely known/incontestable/undeniable/to not strive for/to not contend for/"]],["不为已甚",["bu4 wei2 yi3 shen4] /refrain from going to extremes in meting out punishment/not be too hard on subject/"]],["不济",["bu4 ji4] /not good/of no use/"]],["不求甚解",["bu4 qiu2 shen4 jie3] /lit. not requiring a detailed understanding (idiom); only looking for an overview/not bothered with the details/superficial/content with shallow understanding/"]],["不正之风",["bu4 zheng4 zhi1 feng1] /unhealthy tendency/"]],["不止",["bu4 zhi3] /incessantly/without end/more than/not limited to/"]],["不败之地",["bu4 bai4 zhi1 di4] /invincible position/"]],["不愧",["bu4 kui4] /to be worthy of/to deserve to be called/to prove oneself to be/"]],["不情愿",["bu4 qing2 yuan4] /unwilling/"]],["不平",["bu4 ping2] /uneven/injustice/unfairness/wrong/grievance/indignant/dissatisfied/"]],["不对盘",["bu4 dui4 pan2] /(of a person) objectionable/(of two people) to find each other disagreeable/"]],["不定元",["bu4 ding4 yuan2] /indeterminate element (math.), often denoted by x/"]],["不定",["bu4 ding4] /indefinite/indeterminate/(botany) adventitious/"]],["不失时机",["bu4 shi1 shi2 ji1] /to seize the opportune moment/to lose no time/"]],["不合法",["bu4 he2 fa3] /illegal/"]],["不可磨灭",["bu4 ke3 mo2 mie4] /indelible/"]],["不可枚举",["bu4 ke3 mei2 ju3] /innumerable (idiom)/"]],["不可同日而语",["bu4 ke3 tong2 ri4 er2 yu3] /lit. mustn't speak of two things on the same day (idiom); not to be mentioned in the same breath/incomparable/"]],["不务正业",["bu4 wu4 zheng4 ye4] /not to engage in honest work/to ignore one's proper occupation/not to attend to one's proper duties/"]],["不免",["bu4 mian3] /inevitably/"]],["不倒翁",["bu4 dao3 weng1] /roly-poly toy/tilting doll/tumbler/"]],["不信用",["bu4 xin4 yong4] /distrust/"]],["不信任动议",["bu4 xin4 ren4 dong4 yi4] /motion of no confidence (against the government, in parliamentary debates)/"]],["不依不饶",["bu4 yi1 bu4 rao2] /not to overlook, nor spare (idiom); unwilling to forgive/to treat severely without listening to excuses/"]],["不来梅",["Bu4 lai2 mei2] /Bremen (city)/"]],["不佳",["bu4 jia1] /not good/"]],["不休",["bu4 xiu1] /endlessly/ceaselessly/"]],["不以规矩，不能成方圆",["bu4 yi3 gui1 ju5 , bu4 neng2 cheng2 fang1 yuan2] /without rules, nothing can be done (idiom, from Mencius); one must follow some rules/"]],["不以为然",["bu4 yi3 wei2 ran2] /not to accept as correct (idiom); to object/to disapprove/to take exception to/"]],["不干不净，吃了没病",["bu4 gan1 bu4 jing4 , chi1 le5 mei2 bing4] /a little dirt never killed anybody (proverb)/a couple of germs won't do you any harm/"]],["不久前",["bu4 jiu3 qian2] /not long ago/"]],["不久",["bu4 jiu3] /not long (after)/before too long/soon/soon after/"]],["下颌下腺",["xia4 he2 xia4 xian4] /submandibular gland/submaxillary saliva gland/"]],["下西洋",["xia4 xi1 yang2] /to sail West (from China)/refers to Zhenghe's 15th century expeditions to the Western Pacific/"]],["下装",["xia4 zhuang1] /to take off costume and makeup/bottom garment (trousers etc)/"]],["下线",["xia4 xian4] /to go offline/"]],["下榻",["xia4 ta4] /to stay (at a hotel etc during a trip)/"]],["下棋",["xia4 qi2] /to play chess/"]],["下架",["xia4 jia4] /to take down from the shelves (e.g. a contaminated product)/"]],["下挫",["xia4 cuo4] /(of sales, prices etc) to fall/to drop/decline/slump/"]],["下弦",["xia4 xian2] /third quarter or waning moon/"]],["下午",["xia4 wu3] /afternoon/CL:個|个[ge4]/p.m./"]],["下功夫",["xia4 gong1 fu5] /see 下工夫[xia4 gong1 fu5]/"]],["下划线",["xia4 hua4 xian4] /underscore _/underline/"]],["下不来",["xia4 bu4 lai2] /awkward/embarrassed/cannot be accomplished/"]],["上齿",["shang4 chi3] /upper teeth/"]],["上头",["shang4 tou2] /(of alcohol) to go to one's head/(old) (of a bride-to-be) to bind one's hair into a bun/(of a prostitute) to receive a patron for the first time/","shang4 tou5] /above/on top of/on the surface of/"]],["上西天",["shang4 xi1 tian1] /to enter heaven/to rise to the Western Paradise/"]],["上色",["shang4 se4] /top-quality/top-grade/","shang4 shai3] /to color (a picture etc)/to dye (fabric etc)/to stain (furniture etc)/"]],["上缴",["shang4 jiao3] /to transfer (income, profits etc) to higher authorities/"]],["上海白菜",["Shang4 hai3 bai2 cai4] /baby bok choy/Shanghai bok choy/"]],["上流社会",["shang4 liu2 she4 hui4] /upper class/high society/"]],["上气不接下气",["shang4 qi4 bu4 jie1 xia4 qi4] /not enough breath (idiom); to gasp for breath/"]],["上林",["Shang4 lin2] /Shanglin county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["上夸克",["shang4 kua1 ke4] /up quark (particle physics)/"]],["上外",["Shang4 Wai4] /abbr. for 上海外國語大學|上海外国语大学[Shang4 hai3 Wai4 guo2 yu3 Da4 xue2]/"]],["上佳",["shang4 jia1] /excellent/outstanding/great/"]],["上任",["shang4 ren4] /to take office/previous (incumbent)/predecessor/"]],["上下班时间",["shang4 xia4 ban1 shi2 jian1] /rush hour/"]],["三重县",["San1 chong2 xian4] /Mi'e prefecture in central Japan/"]],["三都水族自治县",["San1 du1 shui3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Sandu Shuizu autonomous county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["三角铁",["san1 jiao3 tie3] /triangle (musical instrument)/angle iron/"]],["三角学",["san1 jiao3 xue2] /trigonometry/"]],["三级士官",["san1 ji2 shi4 guan1] /staff sergeant/"]],["三氯氰胺",["san1 lu:4 qing2 an4] /melamine C3H6N6/"]],["三民乡",["San1 min2 xiang1] /Sanmin district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan/"]],["三拗汤",["san1 ao4 tang1] /san'ao decoction (TCM)/"]],["三寸不烂之舌",["san1 cun4 bu4 lan4 zhi1 she2] /to have a silver tongue/to have the gift of the gab/"]],["三合土",["san1 he2 tu3] /mortar/concrete/cement/"]],["三句话不离本行",["san1 ju4 hua4 bu4 li2 ben3 hang2] /to talk shop all the time (idiom)/"]],["三原县",["San1 yuan2 Xian4] /Sanyuan County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xian2 yang2], Shaanxi/"]],["三位一体",["San1 wei4 Yi1 ti3] /Holy Trinity/trinity/"]],["三人成虎",["san1 ren2 cheng2 hu3] /three men talking makes a tiger (idiom); repeated rumor becomes a fact/"]],["三井",["San1 jing3] /Mitsui (Japanese company)/"]],["丈二和尚，摸不着头脑",["zhang4 er4 he2 shang5 , mo1 bu5 zhao2 tou2 nao3] /lit. like a three-meter high monk, you can't rub his head (idiom)/fig. at a total loss/"]],["万俟",["Mo4 qi2] /polysyllabic surname Moqi/"]],["七声",["qi1 sheng1] /tones of the musical scale/"]],["七星区",["Qi1 xing1 qu1] /Qixing district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["七政四余",["qi1 zheng4 si4 yu2] /seven heavenly bodies and four imaginary stars (in astrology and feng shui)/"]],["七层架构",["qi1 ceng2 jia4 gou4] /seven layer architecture (OSI)/"]],["七国集团",["Qi1 guo2 Ji2 tuan2] /G7, the group of 7 industrialized countries: US, Japan, Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Canada (now G8, including Russia)/"]],["七台河",["Qi1 tai2 he2] /see 七台河市[Qi1 tai2 he2 shi4]/"]],["七分熟",["qi1 fen1 shu2] /medium well (of steak)/"]],["丁点",["ding1 dian3] /tiny bit/"]],["丁酉",["ding1 you3] /thirty-fourth year D10 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1957 or 2017/"]],["丁",["Ding1] /surname Ding/","ding1] /fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/fourth in order/letter \"D\" or Roman \"IV\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/ancient Chinese compass point: 195°/butyl/cubes (of food)/"]],["一面倒",["yi1 mian4 dao3] /to be entirely on one side/one-sided/lopsided/partisan/overwhelmingly on one side/"]],["一面之词",["yi1 mian4 zhi1 ci2] /one side of the story/one-sided statement/"]],["一面之交",["yi1 mian4 zhi1 jiao1] /to have met once/casual acquaintance/"]],["一雨成秋",["yi1 yu3 cheng2 qiu1] /a sudden shower towards the end of summer brings an abrupt arrival of autumn (idiom)/"]],["一边倒",["yi1 bian1 dao3] /to have the advantage overwhelmingly on one side/to support unconditionally/"]],["一辞莫赞",["yi1 ci2 mo4 zan4] /left speechless by sth perfect (idiom)/"]],["一览",["yi1 lan3] /an overview/at a glance/"]],["一号电池",["yi1 hao4 dian4 chi2] /D size battery/"]],["一号",["yi1 hao4] /first day of the month/toilet/(slang) top (in a homosexual relationship)/"]],["一胎制",["yi1 tai1 zhi4] /the one-child policy/"]],["一线",["yi1 xian4] /front line/"]],["一网打尽",["yi1 wang3 da3 jin4] /lit. to catch everything in the one net (idiom)/fig. to scoop up the whole lot/to capture them all in one go/"]],["一丝一毫",["yi1 si1 yi1 hao2] /one thread, one hair (idiom); a tiny bit/an iota/"]],["一级棒",["yi1 ji2 bang4] /first-rate/excellent (loanword from Japanese 一番, ichiban)/"]],["一纸空文",["yi1 zhi3 kong1 wen2] /a worthless piece of paper (idiom)/"]],["一箭双雕",["yi1 jian4 shuang1 diao1] /lit. one arrow, two golden eagles (idiom)/to kill two birds with one stone/"]],["一窥端倪",["yi1 kui1 duan1 ni2] /to infer easily/to guess at a glance/to get a clue/"]],["一秉虔诚",["yi1 bing3 qian2 cheng2] /earnestly and sincerely (idiom); devoutly/"]],["一知半解",["yi1 zhi1 ban4 jie3] /lit. to know one and understand half (idiom); a smattering of knowledge/dilettante/amateur/"]],["一盘散沙",["yi1 pan2 san3 sha1] /lit. like a sheet of loose sand/fig. unable to cooperate (idiom)/"]],["一物降一物",["yi1 wu4 xiang2 yi1 wu4] /lit. one object bests another object/every item has a weakness (idiom)/there is a rock to every scissor, a scissor to every paper, and a paper to every rock/"]],["一清如水",["yi1 qing1 ru2 shui3] /lit. as clear as water (idiom)/fig. (of officials etc) honest and incorruptible/"]],["一条龙服务",["yi1 tiao2 long2 fu2 wu4] /one-stop service/"]],["一杆进洞",["yi1 gan1 jin4 dong4] /(golf) hole in one/"]],["一木难支",["yi1 mu4 nan2 zhi1] /lit. a single post cannot prop up a falling house (idiom)/fig. one is helpless alone/"]],["一望无际",["yi1 wang4 wu2 ji4] /as far as the eye can see (idiom)/"]],["一时",["yi1 shi2] /a period of time/a while/for a short while/temporary/momentary/at the same time/"]],["一排",["yi1 pai2] /row/"]],["一把屎一把尿",["yi1 ba3 shi3 yi1 ba3 niao4] /to have endured all sorts of hardships (to raise one's children) (idiom)/"]],["一手包办",["yi1 shou3 bao1 ban4] /to take care of a matter all by oneself/to run the whole show/"]],["一年之计在于春",["yi1 nian2 zhi1 ji4 zai4 yu2 chun1] /the whole year must be planned for in the spring (idiom)/early planning is the key to success/"]],["一如所料",["yi1 ru2 suo3 liao4] /as expected/"]],["一壁厢",["yi1 bi4 xiang1] /see 一壁[yi1 bi4]/"]],["一堆",["yi1 dui1] /pile/"]],["一品锅",["yi1 pin3 guo1] /dish containing a variety of meats and vegetables arranged in a broth in a clay pot/chafing dish/"]],["一呼百应",["yi1 hu1 bai3 ying4] /a hundred answers to a single call (idiom)/to respond en masse/"]],["一则以喜，一则以忧",["yi1 ze2 yi3 xi3 , yi1 ze2 yi3 you1] /happy on the one hand, but worried on the other (idiom)/"]],["一传十，十传百",["yi1 chuan2 shi2 , shi2 chuan2 bai3] /news pass quickly from mouth to mouth (idiom)/an infectious disease spreads quickly (old meaning)/"]],["一代不如一代",["yi1 dai4 bu4 ru2 yi1 dai4] /to be getting worse with each generation/"]],["一介不取",["yi1 jie4 bu4 qu3] /to not even take a penny (as a bribe)/"]],["一下子",["yi1 xia4 zi5] /in a short while/all at once/all of a sudden/"]],["一下",["yi1 xia4] /(used after a verb) give it a go/to do (sth for a bit to give it a try)/one time/once/in a while/all of a sudden/all at once/"]],["龟",["gui1] /tortoise/turtle/"]],["庞德",["Pang2 De2] /Pang De (-219), general of Cao Wei at the start of the Three Kingdoms period, victor over Guan Yu 關羽|关羽/Pound (name)/Ezra Pound (1885-1972), American poet and translator/"]],["龙钟",["long2 zhong1] /decrepit/senile/"]],["龙里县",["Long2 li3 xian4] /Longli county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["龙纹",["long2 wen2] /dragon (as a decorative design)/"]],["龙王",["Long2 Wang2] /Dragon King (mythology)/"]],["龙沙区",["Long2 sha1 qu1] /Longsha district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["龙文区",["Long2 wen2 qu1] /Longwen district of Zhangzhou city 漳州市[Zhang1 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["龙州",["Long2 zhou1] /Longzhou county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["龙亭",["Long2 ting2] /Longting district of Kaifeng city 開封市|开封市[Kai1 feng1 shi4], Henan/"]],["齰",["ze2] /to bite/"]],["龈炎",["yin2 yan2] /gingivitis/"]],["龃龉",["ju3 yu3] /lit. unaligned teeth/fig. disagreement/"]],["齿龋",["chi3 qu3] /tooth decay/caries/"]],["齐性",["qi2 xing4] /homogeneity/homogeneous (mathematics)/"]],["齐刷刷",["qi2 shua1 shua1] /even/uniform/"]],["齁",["hou1] /snore/thirsty from salty food/"]],["鼾声如雷",["han1 sheng1 ru2 lei2] /thunderous snoring/"]],["鼾声",["han1 sheng1] /sound of snoring/"]],["鼻酸",["bi2 suan1] /to have a tingling sensation in one's nose (due to grief, pungent odor or taste)/to be choked up/"]],["鼻尖",["bi2 jian1] /tip of the nose/"]],["鼻中隔",["bi2 zhong1 ge2] /nasal septum/"]],["鼖",["fen2] /large brass drum/"]],["鼓膜",["gu3 mo2] /eardrum/tympanum (of the middle ear)/tympanic membrane/"]],["鼓胀",["gu3 zhang4] /to swell/tympanites/"]],["鼓盆之戚",["gu3 pen2 zhi1 qi1] /drumming on a bowl in grief (idiom, refers to Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子 grieving for his lost wife)/fig. grief for a lost wife/"]],["鼓掌",["gu3 zhang3] /to applaud/to clap/"]],["鼎鼎大名",["ding3 ding3 da4 ming2] /famous/celebrated/"]],["鼎峙",["ding3 zhi4] /a tripartite balance/compromise between three rivals/"]],["鼎力相助",["ding3 li4 xiang1 zhu4] /We are most grateful for your valuable assistance./"]],["鼅",["zhi1] /old variant of 蜘[zhi1]/"]],["黩",["du2] /blacken/constantly/to insult/"]],["党外人士",["dang3 wai4 ren2 shi4] /non-party members/"]],["点赞",["dian3 zan4] /to like (an online post on Weibo, Facebook etc)/"]],["点胸鸦雀",["dian3 xiong1 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) spot-breasted parrotbill (Paradoxornis guttaticollis)/"]],["点石成金",["dian3 shi2 cheng2 jin1] /to touch base matter and turn it to gold (idiom); fig. to turn crude writing into a literary gem/"]],["点火开关",["dian3 huo3 kai1 guan1] /ignition switch/"]],["点火",["dian3 huo3] /to ignite/to light a fire/to agitate/to start an engine/ignition/fig. to stir up trouble/"]],["点将",["dian3 jiang4] /to appoint a general (in theater)/fig. to appoint sb for a task/"]],["黜",["chu4] /to dismiss from office/to expel/"]],["黔阳县",["Qian2 yang2 xian4] /Qianyang former county in Huaihua county 懷化縣|怀化县[Huai2 hua4 xian4], Hunan/"]],["黔东南苗族侗族自治州",["Qian2 dong1 nan2 Miao2 zu2 Dong4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture in Guizhou, capital Kaili city 凱里市|凯里市/"]],["黑龌",["hei1 wo4] /unclean/filthy/"]],["黑体",["hei1 ti3] /bold (typeface)/"]],["黑头金翅雀",["hei1 tou2 jin1 chi4 que4] /(bird species of China) black-headed greenfinch (Chloris ambigua)/"]],["黑顶噪鹛",["hei1 ding3 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) black-faced laughingthrush (Trochalopteron affine)/"]],["黑貂",["hei1 diao1] /sable (Martes zibellina)/"]],["黑胶",["hei1 jiao1] /vinyl/"]],["黑腹蛇鹈",["hei1 fu4 she2 ti2] /(bird species of China) oriental darter (Anhinga melanogaster)/"]],["黑痣",["hei1 zhi4] /mole/"]],["黑煤",["hei1 mei2] /black coal/"]],["黑河地区",["Hei1 he2 di4 qu1] /Heihe prefecture, Heilongjiang/"]],["黑水",["Hei1 shui3] /Heishui county (Tibetan: khro chu rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[A1 ba4 Zang4 zu2 Qiang1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Sichuan/"]],["黑山",["Hei1 shan1] /Montenegro, former Yugoslavia/Heishan county in Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, Liaoning/"]],["黑嘴端凤头燕鸥",["hei1 zui3 duan1 feng4 tou2 yan4 ou1] /(bird species of China) Chinese crested tern (Thalasseus bernsteini)/"]],["黑呼呼",["hei1 hu1 hu1] /variant of 黑糊糊[hei1 hu1 hu1]/"]],["黑匣子",["hei1 xia2 zi5] /(airplane) black box/"]],["黏贴",["nian2 tie1] /to glue to/to paste onto/to stick on/also written 粘貼|粘贴[zhan1 tie1]/"]],["黏着",["nian2 zhuo2] /to adhere/to stick together/to bond/to agglutinate/adhesion/adhesive/"]],["黏液",["nian2 ye4] /mucus/"]],["黎明时分",["li2 ming2 shi2 fen1] /daybreak/at the crack of dawn/"]],["黎明前的黑暗",["li2 ming2 qian2 de5 hei1 an4] /darkness comes before dawn/things can only get better (idiom)/"]],["黄页",["huang2 ye4] /Yellow Pages/"]],["黄陂",["Huang2 pi2] /Huangpi district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["黄金周",["huang2 jin1 zhou1] /Golden Week, two 7-day national holiday periods/"]],["黄赤色",["huang2 chi4 se4] /golden colored/yellow red/"]],["黄花菜",["huang2 hua1 cai4] /citron daylily (Hemerocallis citrina Baroni)/golden needles (edible flower)/"]],["黄花岗",["Huang2 hua1 gang3] /Huanghuagang (Chrysanthemum Hill) in Guangzhou, scene of disastrous uprising of 23rd April 1911/"]],["黄绿",["huang2 lu:4] /yellow-green/"]],["黄海道",["Huang2 hai3 dao4] /former Hwanghae Province of northwest Korea, divided into North and South Hwanghae Province of North Korea in 1954/"]],["黄巾",["Huang2 jin1] /refers to the Yellow Turbans Peasant Uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)/"]],["黄州区",["Huang2 zhou1 qu1] /Huangzhou district of Huanggang city 黃岡市|黄冈市[Huang2 gang1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["黄宗羲",["Huang2 Zong1 xi1] /Huang Zongxi (1610-1695), scholar and writer of the Ming-Qing transition/"]],["黄土",["huang2 tu3] /loess (yellow sandy soil typical of north China)/"]],["麾下",["hui1 xia4] /troops/subordinates/(honorific appellation for a general)/"]],["麾",["hui1] /signal flag/to signal/"]],["麻酱",["ma2 jiang4] /sesame paste/"]],["麻子",["ma2 zi5] /pockmark/"]],["麻力",["ma2 li5] /swift/agile/efficient/quick witted (colloquial)/also written 麻利[ma2 li5]/"]],["面饼",["mian4 bing3] /flatbread/"]],["麭",["pao4] /pastry/cake/"]],["麦香堡",["Mai4 xiang1 bao3] /Big Mac hamburger (Tw) (old)/now referred to (in Taiwan) as 大麥克|大麦克[Da4 Mai4 ke4]/"]],["麦胚",["mai4 pei1] /wheat germ/"]],["麦积",["Mai4 ji1] /Maiji district of Tianshui city 天水市[Tian1 shui3 shi4], Gansu/"]],["麦秸",["mai4 jie1] /straw from barley or wheat/"]],["麦冬",["mai4 dong1] /dwarf lilyturf (Ophiopogon japonicus), its tuber used in TCM/"]],["丽䴓",["li4 shi1] /(bird species of China) beautiful nuthatch (Sitta formosa)/"]],["鹿豹座",["Lu4 bao4 zuo4] /Camelopardalis (constellation)/"]],["鹿角",["lu4 jiao3] /antler/deer horn/abatis/"]],["鹿特丹",["Lu4 te4 dan1] /Rotterdam, port city in the Netherlands/"]],["鹿寨",["Lu4 zhai4] /Luzhai county in Liuzhou 柳州[Liu3 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["鹿城",["Lu4 cheng2] /Lucheng district of Wenzhou city 溫州市|温州市[Wen1 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["盐酸盐",["yan2 suan1 yan2] /chloride/hydrochloride (chemistry)/"]],["盐亭县",["Yan2 ting2 xian4] /Yanting county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["咸津津儿",["xian2 jin1 jin1 r5] /erhua variant of 鹹津津|咸津津[xian2 jin1 jin1]/"]],["卤莽",["lu3 mang3] /variant of 魯莽|鲁莽[lu3 mang3]/"]],["卤属",["lu3 shu3] /see 鹵素|卤素[lu3 su4]/"]],["鹂",["li2] /Chinese oriole/"]],["鹰钩鼻",["ying1 gou1 bi2] /aquiline nose/Roman nose/"]],["鹞鲼",["yao4 fen4] /bonnet skate (zoology)/"]],["鹠",["liu2] /see 鵂鶹|鸺鹠[xiu1 liu2]/"]],["鹤城区",["He4 cheng2 qu1] /Hecheng district of Huaihua city 懷化市|怀化市[Huai2 hua4 shi4], Hunan/"]],["莺歌镇",["Ying1 ge1 zhen4] /Yingge or Yingko town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["鹙鹭",["qiu1 lu4] /oriole/black drongo (Dicrurus macrocercus)/"]],["鹓",["yuan1] /firebird (mythology)/"]],["鹈鹕",["ti2 hu2] /pelican/"]],["鸽房",["ge1 fang2] /dovecote/enclosure for carrier pigeons/"]],["鸿海",["Hong2 hai3] /Hon Hai Precision Industry Company, Taiwan technology company/"]],["鸭蛋青",["ya1 dan4 qing1] /pale blue/"]],["鸭绿江",["Ya1 lu4 Jiang1] /Yalu River, forming part of the China-Korea border/"]],["鸳绮",["yuan1 qi3] /magnificent fabrics/"]],["鸵鸟政策",["tuo2 niao3 zheng4 ce4] /ostrich policy (sticking one's head in the sand, failing to acknowledge danger)/"]],["鸵",["tuo2] /ostrich/"]],["鴔",["fu2] /see 鵖鴔[bi1 fu2]/"]],["鴃",["jue2] /shrike/"]],["鸣角鸮",["Ming2 jiao3 xiao1] /Screech-owl (genus Megascops, a.k.a. Otus)/"]],["凤头雀嘴鹎",["feng4 tou2 que4 zui3 bei1] /(bird species of China) crested finchbill (Spizixos canifrons)/"]],["凤梨",["feng4 li2] /pineapple/"]],["鸤",["shi1] /turtledove/"]],["鸠山由纪夫",["Jiu1 shan1 You2 ji4 fu1] /Hatoyama Yukio (1947-), Japanese Democratic Party politician, prime minister 2009-2010/"]],["鸠合",["jiu1 he2] /variant of 糾合|纠合[jiu1 he2]/"]],["鸟尽弓藏",["niao3 jin4 gong1 cang2] /lit. the birds are over, the bow is put away (idiom); fig. to get rid of sb once he has served his purpose/"]],["鸟嘴",["niao3 zui3] /beak/"]],["鸟不生蛋",["niao3 bu4 sheng1 dan4] /deserted (of a place)/"]],["鲼",["fen4] /any ray (fish) variety of Myliobatiformes order/"]],["鲢鱼",["lian2 yu2] /silver carp/"]],["鳏居",["guan1 ju1] /to live as a widower/"]],["𫚕",["shi1] /Seriola qinqueradiata/yellow tail/"]],["鰕",["xia1] /variant of 蝦|虾[xia1]/prawn/shrimp/"]],["鳃裂",["sai1 lie4] /gill slit (in fish)/"]],["鲫",["ji4] /bastard carp/sand perch/"]],["鲞",["xiang3] /dried fish/"]],["鲤城",["Li3 cheng2] /Licheng district of Quanzhou city 泉州市[Quan2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["鲠直",["geng3 zhi2] /variant of 耿直[geng3 zhi2]/"]],["鲜美",["xian1 mei3] /delicious/tasty/"]],["鲑鱼",["gui1 yu2] /salmon/trout/"]],["𩽾𩾌",["an1 kang1] /anglerfish/"]],["鲍",["Bao4] /surname Bao/","bao4] /abalone/"]],["鱿鱼",["you2 yu2] /squid/"]],["鲁菜",["Lu3 cai4] /Shandong cuisine/"]],["鲁国人",["Lu3 guo2 ren2] /person from Shandong/often refers to Confucius/"]],["魣",["yu2] /perch/"]],["鱼苗",["yu2 miao2] /fry/newly hatched fish/"]],["鱼翅瓜",["yu2 chi4 gua1] /spaghetti squash (Cucurbita pepo)/"]],["鱼水之欢",["yu2 shui3 zhi1 huan1] /the pleasure of close intimacy in a couple (idiom)/sexual intercourse/"]],["魖",["xu1] /black/see 黑魖魖[hei1 xu1 xu1]/"]],["魔术贴",["mo2 shu4 tie1] /velcro/"]],["魔掌",["mo2 zhang3] /the power of sb or sth evil/the clutches (of a bad person etc)/"]],["魔影",["mo2 ying3] /(fig.) specter/"]],["魅影",["mei4 ying3] /phantom (esp. of Western fantasy)/"]],["魅",["mei4] /demon/magic/to charm/"]],["魂飞魄散",["hun2 fei1 po4 san4] /lit. the soul flies away and scatters (idiom)/fig. to be frightened stiff/spooked out of one's mind/terror-stricken/"]],["魁星阁",["Kui2 xing1 ge2] /temple to Kuixing, Daoist God of fate/"]],["魁星",["Kui2 xing1] /stars of the Big Dipper that constitute the rectangular body of the dipper/Kuixing, Daoist God of fate/"]],["鬼魂",["gui3 hun2] /ghost/"]],["鬼话连篇",["gui3 hua4 lian2 pian1] /to tell one lie after another (idiom)/to talk nonsense/bogus story/"]],["鬼脸",["gui3 lian3] /wry face/to grimace/to pull a face/comic face/face mask/devil mask/"]],["鬼怪",["gui3 guai4] /hobgoblin/bogey/phantom/"]],["郁南县",["Yu4 nan2 xian4] /Yu'nan county in Yunfu 雲浮|云浮[Yun2 fu2], Guangdong/"]],["闹肚子",["nao4 du4 zi5] /(coll.) to have diarrhea/"]],["闹翻天",["nao4 fan1 tian1] /to create a big disturbance/"]],["闹翻",["nao4 fan1] /to have a falling out/to have a big argument/"]],["鬣毛",["lie4 mao2] /mane/"]],["松手",["song1 shou3] /to relinquish one's grip/to let go/"]],["松口",["song1 kou3] /to let go of sth held in one's mouth/(fig.) to relent/to yield/"]],["髾",["shao1] /tail of a comet/long hair/"]],["髭",["zi1] /mustache/"]],["高风峻节",["gao1 feng1 jun4 jie2] /a high-class upright character (idiom)/"]],["高额",["gao1 e2] /high quota/large amount/"]],["高雄",["Gao1 xiong2] /Kaohsiung or Gaoxiong city and county in south Taiwan/"]],["高速挡",["gao1 su4 dang3] /top gear/high gear/"]],["高起",["gao1 qi3] /to rise high/to spring up/"]],["高视阔步",["gao1 shi4 kuo4 bu4] /to strut about/"]],["高血糖",["gao1 xue4 tang2] /hyperglycemia/abnormally high blood sugar level/"]],["高等法院",["gao1 deng3 fa3 yuan4] /High Court/"]],["高端",["gao1 duan1] /high-end/"]],["高牌",["gao1 pai2] /high card (poker)/"]],["高热量",["gao1 re4 liang4] /high calorie (foodstuff)/high heat content/"]],["高潮迭起",["gao1 chao2 die2 qi3] /each new high point replaced by another/(of a movie etc) one climax after another/"]],["高树",["Gao1 shu4] /Kaoshu township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["高教",["gao1 jiao1] /higher education/same as 高等教育[gao1 deng3 jiao4 yu4]/"]],["高技术",["gao1 ji4 shu4] /high technology/high tech/"]],["高度",["gao1 du4] /height/altitude/elevation/high degree/highly/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["高山雀鹛",["gao1 shan1 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Chinese fulvetta (Fulvetta striaticollis)/"]],["高妙",["gao1 miao4] /masterly/subtle and clever (or artwork, writing etc)/"]],["高压线",["gao1 ya1 xian4] /high tension power line/"]],["高压清洗机",["gao1 ya1 qing1 xi3 ji1] /high pressure washer/"]],["高压氧疗法",["gao1 ya1 yang3 liao2 fa3] /hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT)/also 高壓氧治療|高压氧治疗[gao1 ya1 yang3 zhi4 liao2]/"]],["高塔",["gao1 ta3] /tower/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["高卡车",["gao1 ka3 che1] /go-kart (loanword)/"]],["高僧",["gao1 seng1] /a senior monk/"]],["高傲",["gao1 ao4] /arrogant/haughty/proud/"]],["体谅",["ti3 liang4] /to empathize/to allow (for sth)/to show understanding/to appreciate/"]],["骱",["xie4] /joint of bones/"]],["骨骸",["gu3 hai2] /bones/skeleton/"]],["骨董",["gu3 dong3] /variant of 古董[gu3 dong3]/"]],["骨肉相连",["gu3 rou4 xiang1 lian2] /lit. interrelated as bones and flesh (idiom); inseparably related/closely intertwined/"]],["骨肉相残",["gu3 rou4 xiang1 can2] /close kindred slaughter one another (idiom); internecine strife/"]],["骨科",["gu3 ke1] /orthopedics/orthopedic surgery/"]],["骨病",["gu3 bing4] /osteopathy/"]],["骨片",["gu3 pian4] /spicule/"]],["骨灰",["gu3 hui1] /bone ash/ashes of the dead/"]],["骨干网路",["gu3 gan4 wang3 lu4] /backbone network/"]],["驴年马月",["lu:2 nian2 ma3 yue4] /see 猴年馬月|猴年马月[hou2 nian2 ma3 yue4]/"]],["骤雨",["zhou4 yu3] /shower/"]],["驿城区",["Yi4 cheng2 qu1] /Yicheng district of Zhumadian city 駐馬店市|驻马店市[Zhu4 ma3 dian4 shi4], Henan/"]],["惊车",["jing1 che1] /runaway carriage (caused by the harnessed animal bolting in fright)/"]],["惊起",["jing1 qi3] /to start in surprise/to give a jolt of surprise/"]],["惊现",["jing1 xian4] /to appear unexpectedly/"]],["惊心动魄",["jing1 xin1 dong4 po4] /shaking one to the core/extremely disturbing/hair-raising (idiom)/"]],["惊世骇俗",["jing1 shi4 hai4 su2] /universally shocking/to offend the whole of society/"]],["验电器",["yan4 dian4 qi4] /electroscope/"]],["验定",["yan4 ding4] /to test and determine/to examine/to assay/"]],["骄阳似火",["jiao1 yang2 si4 huo3] /the sun shines fiercely/"]],["驆",["bi4] /used in transliterating Buddhist books/"]],["驱寒",["qu1 han2] /to warm oneself/to expel the cold (TCM)/"]],["驱动力",["qu1 dong4 li4] /driving force/"]],["骠",["piao4] /white horse/"]],["驺从",["zou1 cong2] /mounted escort/"]],["骑坐",["qi2 zuo4] /to sit astride/to ride/"]],["骓",["Zhui1] /surname Zhui/","zhui1] /piebald/"]],["駻",["han4] /(of horse) fierce/wild/"]],["骈偶文风",["pian2 ou3 wen2 feng1] /early Tang literary style despised as shallow by the classicists/"]],["驼鹿",["tuo2 lu4] /elk/moose/"]],["驾驶舱",["jia4 shi3 cang1] /cockpit/control cabin/"]],["驵",["zang3] /powerful horse/"]],["𬳵",["pi1] /(horse)/"]],["驻点",["zhu4 dian3] /stationary point/"]],["驳落",["bo2 luo4] /to peel off/mottled/to fail an exam/to be demoted/"]],["马驹",["ma3 ju1] /young horse (colt or filly)/"]],["马关县",["Ma3 guan1 xian4] /Maguan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["马关",["Ma3 guan1] /Maguan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["马那瓜",["Ma3 na4 gua1] /Managua, capital of Nicaragua/"]],["马边",["Ma3 bian1] /Mabian Yizu autonomous county in Sichuan/"]],["马达加斯加",["Ma3 da2 jia1 si1 jia1] /Madagascar/"]],["马蹄莲",["ma3 ti2 lian2] /calla/calla lily/"]],["马超",["Ma3 Chao1] /Ma Chao (176-222), general of Shu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms/"]],["马纳马",["Ma3 na4 ma3] /Manama, capital of Bahrain/"]],["马约特",["Ma3 yue1 te4] /Mayotte, island between NW Madagascar and Mozambique/"]],["马海毛",["ma3 hai3 mao2] /mohair (loanword)/"]],["马拉地",["Ma3 la1 di4] /Marathi language of west India/"]],["马拉",["Ma3 la1] /Marat (name)/Jean-Paul Marat (1743-1793), Swiss scientist and physician/"]],["马戛尔尼",["Ma3 jia2 er3 ni2] /Earl George Macartney (1737-1806), leader of British mission to Qing China in 1793/Paul McCartney, former Beatle/"]],["马圈",["ma3 juan4] /stable/"]],["马克沁机枪",["Ma3 ke4 qin4 ji1 qiang1] /Maxim machine gun/"]],["马克思·列宁主义",["Ma3 ke4 si1 · Lie4 ning2 zhu3 yi4] /Marxism-Leninism/"]],["马上比武",["ma3 shang4 bi3 wu3] /tournament (contest in Western chivalry)/jousting/"]],["香蕉人",["xiang1 jiao1 ren2] /banana person (yellow outside, white inside)/mildly pejorative term used by Chinese for assimilated Asian Americans/Westernized person of Asian appearance/"]],["香纯",["xiang1 chun2] /variant of 香醇[xiang1 chun2]/"]],["香烟",["xiang1 yan1] /cigarette/smoke from burning incense/CL:支[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["香港足球总会",["Xiang1 gang3 Zu2 qiu2 Zong3 hui4] /Hong Kong Football Association/"]],["香港湿地公园",["Xiang1 gang3 Shi1 di4 Gong1 yuan2] /Hong Kong Wetland Park, in Yuen Long, New Territories/"]],["香港交易所",["Xiang1 gang3 Jiao1 yi4 suo3] /Hong Kong Stock Exchange/"]],["香油",["xiang1 you2] /sesame oil/perfumed oil/"]],["香根草",["xiang1 gen1 cao3] /vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides)/"]],["香娇玉嫩",["xiang1 jiao1 yu4 nen4] /a beautiful woman/"]],["香坊区",["Xiang1 fang1 qu1] /Xiangfang district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["香坊",["Xiang1 fang1] /Xiangfang district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["香喷喷",["xiang1 pen1 pen1] /delicious/savory/"]],["首映式",["shou3 ying4 shi4] /premiere of a movie/"]],["首推",["shou3 tui1] /to regard as the foremost/to name as a prime example/to implement for the first time/"]],["首字母拚音词",["shou3 zi4 mu3 pin1 yin1 ci2] /acronym/"]],["首字母",["shou3 zi4 mu3] /initial letters/"]],["馋人",["chan2 ren2] /to make one's mouth water/appetizing/greedy person/glutton/"]],["飨客",["xiang3 ke4] /to entertain a guest/"]],["飨以闭门羹",["xiang3 yi3 bi4 men2 geng1] /to close the door in one's face (idiom)/"]],["饔",["yong1] /(literary) cooked food/breakfast/"]],["饶阳县",["Rao2 yang2 xian4] /Raoyang county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["饶河",["Rao2 he2] /Raohe county in Shuangyashan 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuang1 ya1 shan1], Heilongjiang/"]],["馐",["xiu1] /delicacies/"]],["馆宾",["guan3 bin1] /private teacher/preceptor/"]],["余绪",["yu2 xu4] /vestigial residue/a throwback (to a former age)/"]],["余甘子",["yu2 gan1 zi3] /Indian gooseberry (Phyllanthus emblica)/"]],["余烬",["yu2 jin4] /ember/"]],["余庆",["Yu2 qing4] /Yuqing county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["饿死",["e4 si3] /to starve to death/to be very hungry/"]],["餐刀",["can1 dao1] /table knife/dinner knife/"]],["养路费",["yang3 lu4 fei4] /road maintenance tax (China)/"]],["餇",["tong2] /food/"]],["饸饹",["he2 le5] /noodles either made of buckwheat or sorghum/"]],["饰物",["shi4 wu4] /decorations/jewelry/"]],["饱餐战饭",["bao3 can1 zhan4 fan4] /to fill one's belly before the battle (idiom)/"]],["饱读",["bao3 du2] /to read intensively/"]],["饭桌",["fan4 zhuo1] /dining table/"]],["饲",["si4] /old variant of 飼|饲[si4]/","si4] /to raise/to rear/to feed/"]],["食蟹獴",["shi2 xie4 meng3] /see 蟹獴[xie4 meng3]/"]],["食火鸡",["shi2 huo3 ji1] /cassowary (genus Casuarius), large flightless bird native to northeastern Australia and New Guinea/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["飞跃道",["fei1 yue4 dao4] /parkour (HK)/"]],["飞行员",["fei1 xing2 yuan2] /pilot/aviator/"]],["飞船",["fei1 chuan2] /airship/spaceship/"]],["飞弹",["fei1 dan4] /missile/"]],["飞",["fei1] /to fly/"]],["风霜",["feng1 shuang1] /wind and frost/fig. hardships/"]],["风电厂",["feng1 dian4 chang3] /wind farm/wind park/"]],["风云",["feng1 yun2] /weather/unstable situation/"]],["风貌",["feng1 mao4] /style/manner/ethos/"]],["风衣",["feng1 yi1] /windbreaker/wind cheater/wind jacket/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["风行",["feng1 xing2] /to become fashionable/to catch on/to be popular/"]],["风范",["feng1 fan4] /air/manner/model/paragon/demeanor/"]],["风湿热",["feng1 shi1 re4] /rheumatic fever/"]],["风潮",["feng1 chao2] /tempest/wave (of popular sentiment etc)/craze or fad/"]],["风和日暄",["feng1 he2 ri4 xuan1] /gentle wind and warm sunshine (idiom)/"]],["风口浪尖",["feng1 kou3 lang4 jian1] /where the wind and the waves are the fiercest/at the heart of the struggle/"]],["风干",["feng1 gan1] /to air-dry/to season (timber etc)/air-dried/air-drying/"]],["颞骨",["nie4 gu3] /temporal bone/os temporale/"]],["显耀",["xian3 yao4] /to show off/"]],["显示屏",["xian3 shi4 ping2] /display screen/"]],["显眼",["xian3 yan3] /conspicuous/eye-catching/glamorous/"]],["显现",["xian3 xian4] /appearance/to appear/"]],["显影剂",["xian3 ying3 ji4] /developer (photographic processing)/contrast medium (medical imaging)/"]],["顾问",["gu4 wen4] /adviser/consultant/"]],["类乌齐",["Lei4 wu1 qi2] /Riwoqê county, Tibetan: Ri bo che rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chang1 du1 di4 qu1], Tibet/"]],["颠狂",["dian1 kuang2] /demented/"]],["顕",["xian3] /Japanese variant of 顯|显/"]],["额叶",["e2 ye4] /frontal lobe/"]],["额窦",["e2 dou4] /frontal sinus/"]],["额吉",["e2 ji2] /mother (Mongolian)/"]],["题材",["ti2 cai2] /subject matter/"]],["题旨",["ti2 zhi3] /subject of literary work/"]],["题字",["ti2 zi4] /inscription/autograph/"]],["颗粒",["ke1 li4] /kernel/granule/granulated (sugar, chemical product)/"]],["频次",["pin2 ci4] /frequency/"]],["频数",["pin2 shu4] /frequency/","pin2 shuo4] /(literary) frequent/repeated/"]],["频",["pin2] /frequency/frequently/repetitious/"]],["颓然",["tui2 ran2] /decrepit/ruined/disappointed/"]],["颓塌",["tui2 ta1] /to collapse/"]],["头重脚轻",["tou2 zhong4 jiao3 qing1] /top-heavy/fig. unbalance in organization or political structure/"]],["头胀",["tou2 zhang4] /distention in the head (TCM)/"]],["头绪",["tou2 xu4] /outline/main threads/"]],["头版",["tou2 ban3] /(newspaper's) front page/"]],["头晚",["tou2 wan3] /previous night/"]],["头像",["tou2 xiang4] /portrait/bust/"]],["领鸺鹠",["ling3 xiu1 liu2] /(bird species of China) collared owlet (Glaucidium brodiei)/"]],["领头",["ling3 tou2] /to take the lead/to be first to start/"]],["领结",["ling3 jie2] /bow tie/loop of a necktie/lavaliere/"]],["领奖台",["ling3 jiang3 tai2] /(winner's) podium/"]],["领会",["ling3 hui4] /to understand/to comprehend/to grasp/"]],["领料",["ling3 liao4] /receiving materials/"]],["领子",["ling3 zi5] /shirt collar/"]],["领命",["ling3 ming4] /to accept an order/"]],["领受",["ling3 shou4] /to accept/to receive/"]],["颁赐",["ban1 ci4] /to award (a prize)/to confer on sb/to confer upon by authority/"]],["颁行",["ban1 xing2] /issue for enforcement/"]],["预警系统",["yu4 jing3 xi4 tong3] /early warning system/"]],["预警",["yu4 jing3] /warning/early warning/"]],["预会",["yu4 hui4] /variant of 與會|与会[yu4 hui4]/"]],["预想",["yu4 xiang3] /to anticipate/to expect/"]],["颀",["qi2] /tall/"]],["颂辞",["song4 ci2] /variant of 頌詞|颂词[song4 ci2]/"]],["须弥山",["Xu1 mi2 shan1] /Mt Meru or Sumeru, sacred mountain in Buddhist and Jain tradition/Mt Xumi in Guyuan 固原[Gu4 yuan2], Ningxia, with many Buddhist cave statues/"]],["顺磁",["shun4 ci2] /paramagnetic/"]],["顺溜",["shun4 liu5] /orderly/tidy/smooth/"]],["顺水",["shun4 shui3] /with the current/"]],["顺叙",["shun4 xu4] /chronological narrative/"]],["顺城区",["Shun4 cheng2 qu1] /Shuncheng district of Fushun city 撫順市|抚顺市, Liaoning/"]],["项庄舞剑，意在沛公",["Xiang4 Zhuang1 wu3 jian4 , yi4 zai4 Pei4 gong1] /lit. Xiang Zhuang performs the sword dance, but his mind is set on Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] (idiom); refers to 206 BC plot to murder Liu Bang, aka Duke of Pei 沛公[Pei4 gong1] and the future Han emperor, during a sword dance at Feast at Hongmen 鴻門宴|鸿门宴[Hong2 men2 Yan4]/an elaborate deception to hide malicious intent/"]],["顶头上司",["ding3 tou2 shang4 si5] /one's immediate superior/"]],["顶叶",["ding3 ye4] /parietal lobe/"]],["顶多",["ding3 duo1] /at most/at best/"]],["响叮当",["xiang3 ding1 dang1] /to tinkle/to jingle/to clank/"]],["音色",["yin1 se4] /tone/timbre/sound color/"]],["音义",["yin1 yi4] /sound and meaning/"]],["音管",["yin1 guan3] /pipe (of organ)/"]],["音步",["yin1 bu4] /foot (syllabic unit in verse)/meter/scansion/"]],["音值",["yin1 zhi2] /phonetic value/"]],["韩澳",["Han2 Ao4] /South Korea and Australia/"]],["韩服",["han2 fu2] /hanbok (traditional Korean dress)/"]],["韩方",["Han2 fang1] /the Korean side/"]],["韩彦直",["Han2 Yan4 zhi2] /Han Yanzhi (1131-?), Song dynasty botanist, author of classification of orange trees 橘錄|橘录[ju2 lu4]/"]],["韩世昌",["Han2 Shi4 chang1] /Han Shichang (1897-1977), actor specializing in Kunqu opera 昆曲/"]],["韧性",["ren4 xing4] /toughness/"]],["韦利",["Wei2 li4] /Waley or Whaley (name)/Arthur Waley (1889-1966), pioneer British sinologist/"]],["鞑靼海峡",["Da2 da2 Hai3 xia2] /Strait of Tartary between Sakhalin and Russian mainland/"]],["鞴",["bei4] /to saddle a horse/"]],["鞭痕",["bian1 hen2] /welt/whip scar/lash mark/"]],["鞣",["rou2] /suede/chamois/tannin/to tan/"]],["巩留县",["Gong3 liu2 xian4] /Gongliu county or Toqquztara nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["鞋底",["xie2 di3] /sole (of a shoe)/"]],["鞅",["yang1] /martingale (leather strap in horse harness)/discontented/"]],["靸",["sa3] /children's shoe (old)/to wear one's shoes babouche style/"]],["靴隼雕",["xue1 sun3 diao1] /(bird species of China) booted eagle (Hieraaetus pennatus)/"]],["面面观",["mian4 mian4 guan1] /(used in titles) comprehensive survey/"]],["面面俱到",["mian4 mian4 ju4 dao4] /(idiom) take care of everything; handle everything/"]],["面试",["mian4 shi4] /to be interviewed (as a candidate)/interview/"]],["面罩",["mian4 zhao4] /mask/visor/facepiece (e.g. diving suit, gas mask)/"]],["面积",["mian4 ji1] /area (of a floor, piece of land etc)/surface area/tract of land/"]],["面料",["mian4 liao4] /material for making clothes/CL:塊|块[kuai4]/"]],["面值",["mian4 zhi2] /face value/par value/"]],["靠谱",["kao4 pu3] /reliable/reasonable/probable/"]],["靠腰",["kao4 yao1] /(lit.) to cry from hunger (from Taiwanese 哭枵, POJ pr. [khàu-iau])/(slang) (Tw) to whine/shut the hell up!/fuck!/damn!/"]],["非亲非故",["fei1 qin1 fei1 gu4] /lit. neither a relative nor a friend (idiom)/fig. unrelated to one another in any way/"]],["非异人任",["fei1 yi4 ren2 ren4] /to bear one's own responsibilities and not pass them to others (idiom)/"]],["非洲单源说",["Fei1 zhou1 dan1 yuan2 shuo1] /single origin out of Africa (current mainstream theory of human evolution)/"]],["非斯",["Fei1 si1] /Fes (third largest city of Morocco)/"]],["静悄悄",["jing4 qiao1 qiao1] /extremely quiet/"]],["靛蓝色",["dian4 lan2 se4] /indigo blue/"]],["靓女",["liang4 nu:3] /(dialect) pretty girl/"]],["青铜",["qing1 tong2] /bronze (alloy of copper 銅|铜 and tin 錫|锡[xi1])/"]],["青贮",["qing1 zhu4] /silage/green fodder/"]],["青蛙",["qing1 wa1] /frog/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/(slang) ugly guy/"]],["青菜",["qing1 cai4] /green vegetables/Chinese cabbage/"]],["青花椰菜",["qing1 hua1 ye1 cai4] /broccoli/"]],["青脚鹬",["qing1 jiao3 yu4] /(bird species of China) common greenshank (Tringa nebularia)/"]],["青稞",["qing1 ke1] /highland barley (grown in Tibet and Qinghai)/qingke barley/"]],["青白江",["Qing1 bai2 jiang1] /Qingbaijiang district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["青瓦台",["Qing1 wa3 tai2] /Blue House (Cheong Wa Dae), residence of the president of South Korea in Seoul/"]],["青海省",["Qing1 hai3 sheng3] /Qinghai province (Tsinghai) in west China, abbr. 青, capital Xining 西寧|西宁/"]],["青浦区",["Qing1 pu3 qu1] /Qingpu suburban district of Shanghai/"]],["青楼",["qing1 lou2] /(literary) brothel/pleasure quarters/"]],["青春期",["qing1 chun1 qi1] /puberty/adolescence/"]],["青州",["Qing1 zhou1] /Qingzhou county level city in Weifang 濰坊|潍坊[Wei2 fang1], Shandong/"]],["青原区",["Qing1 yuan2 qu1] /Qingyuan district of Ji'an city 吉安市, Jiangxi/"]],["灵魂出窍",["ling2 hun2 chu1 qiao4] /out-of-body experience/"]],["灵长目",["ling2 zhang3 mu4] /primate order (including monkeys, hominids etc)/"]],["灵感",["ling2 gan3] /inspiration/insight/a burst of creativity in scientific or artistic endeavor/"]],["灵床",["ling2 chuang2] /bier/bed kept as it was when the deceased was alive/"]],["灵命",["ling2 ming4] /the will of Heaven/the will of God/"]],["霹雷",["pi1 lei2] /thunderbolt/"]],["霸占",["ba4 zhan4] /to occupy by force/to seize/to dominate/"]],["霸主",["ba4 zhu3] /a powerful chief of the princes of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC)/overlord/hegemon/"]],["露头",["lou4 tou2] /to show one's head/to give a sign to show one's presence/"]],["露韩",["lu4 han2] /to expose/to reveal/"]],["露面",["lou4 mian4] /to show one's face/to appear (in public)/"]],["露袒",["lu4 tan3] /exposed/uncovered/naked/"]],["霰弹枪",["xian4 dan4 qiang1] /shotgun/"]],["霫",["xi2] /Sui-Tang (premodern ethnic group)/"]],["霢霂",["mai4 mu4] /(literary) drizzling rain/(fig.) dripping sweat/"]],["霞",["xia2] /red clouds/"]],["霓虹灯",["ni2 hong2 deng1] /neon lamp (loanword)/"]],["霍赛",["Huo4 sai4] /Jose (name)/"]],["霍尔滕",["Huo4 er3 teng2] /Horten (city in Vestfold, Norway)/"]],["霍林郭勒",["Huo4 lin2 guo1 le4] /Huolin Gol county level city in Tongliao 通遼|通辽[Tong1 liao2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["霍尼亚拉",["Huo4 ni2 ya4 la1] /Honiara, capital of Solomon Islands/"]],["霍",["Huo4] /surname Huo/","huo4] /suddenly/"]],["震响",["zhen4 xiang3] /trembling sound/vibration/"]],["震聋",["zhen4 long2] /to deafen/"]],["震动",["zhen4 dong4] /to shake/to vibrate/to strongly affect/shock/vibration/"]],["需求层次理论",["xu1 qiu2 ceng2 ci4 li3 lun4] /(Maslow's) hierarchy of needs (psychology)/"]],["电阻器",["dian4 zu3 qi4] /resistor/"]],["电铃",["dian4 ling2] /electric bell/"]],["电视",["dian4 shi4] /television/TV/CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]/"]],["电瓶",["dian4 ping2] /accumulator/battery (for storing electricity)/"]],["电珠",["dian4 zhu1] /light bulb/"]],["电炉",["dian4 lu2] /electric stove/hot plate/"]],["电梯",["dian4 ti1] /elevator/escalator/CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]/"]],["电抗",["dian4 kang4] /reactance/"]],["电影奖",["dian4 ying3 jiang3] /film award/"]],["电导率",["dian4 dao3 lu:4] /electrical conductivity/"]],["电子层数",["dian4 zi3 ceng2 shu4] /electron shell number (chemistry)/"]],["电子伏特",["dian4 zi3 fu2 te4] /electronvolt (eV)/"]],["电功率",["dian4 gong1 lu:4] /electric power (measured in watts)/"]],["雷鸟",["lei2 niao3] /capercaillie (Lagopus, several species)/thunderbird (in native American mythology)/"]],["雷电",["lei2 dian4] /thunder and lightning/"]],["雷扎耶湖",["Lei2 zha2 ye1 Hu2] /Lake Urmia, northwest Iran, a major salt lake/formerly called lake Rezaiyeh/"]],["零度",["ling2 du4] /zero degree/"]],["云雨",["yun2 yu4] /lit. cloud and rain/fig. sexual intercourse/"]],["云贵川",["Yun2 Gui4 Chuan1] /Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan/"]],["云豹",["yun2 bao4] /clouded leopard (Neofelis nebulosa)/"]],["雱",["pang2] /heavy fall of rain or snow/"]],["雪球",["xue3 qiu2] /snowball/"]],["雪泥鸿爪",["xue3 ni2 hong2 zhao3] /a goose's footprint in the snow/vestiges of the past (idiom)/the fleeting nature of human life (idiom)/"]],["雪板",["xue3 ban3] /snowboard/to snowboard/"]],["雪地车",["xue3 di4 che1] /snowmobile/"]],["雪佛龙石油公司",["Xue3 fo2 long2 Shi2 you2 Gong1 si1] /Chevron Corporation/"]],["雨漏",["yu3 lou4] /gargoyle (architecture)/"]],["雨果",["Yu3 guo3] /Hugo (name)/Victor Hugo (1802-1885), French writer/"]],["雨布",["yu3 bu4] /rain tarp/"]],["难题",["nan2 ti2] /difficult problem/"]],["难关",["nan2 guan1] /difficulty/crisis/"]],["难熬",["nan2 ao2] /hard to bear/unendurable (pain, suffering)/"]],["难混",["nan2 hun4] /difficult to arrange/"]],["难分难解",["nan2 fen1 nan2 jie3] /to become caught up in an irresolvable situation (idiom)/"]],["难以",["nan2 yi3] /hard to (predict, imagine etc)/"]],["离情别绪",["li2 qing2 bie2 xu4] /sad feeling at separation (idiom)/"]],["离合词",["li2 he2 ci2] /separable word (in Chinese grammar)/"]],["鸡蛋壳儿",["ji1 dan4 ke2 r5] /eggshell/"]],["鸡蛋",["ji1 dan4] /(chicken) egg/hen's egg/CL:個|个[ge4],打[da2]/"]],["鸡泽县",["Ji1 ze2 xian4] /Jize county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei/"]],["鸡毛",["ji1 mao2] /chicken feather/CL:根[gen1]/trivial/"]],["杂盐",["za2 yan2] /carnallite (hydrated potassium magnesium chloride mineral)/"]],["杂志",["za2 zhi4] /magazine/CL:本[ben3],份[fen4],期[qi1]/"]],["杂沓",["za2 ta4] /small craftsman (contemptuous)/clatter (e.g. of footsteps)/jumbled mass/press of bodies/tumult/"]],["杂居地区",["za2 ju1 di4 qu1] /area of mixed habitation/"]],["双飞",["shuang1 fei1] /flying in pairs/close union as husband and wife/round-trip flight/(slang) threesome/"]],["双误",["shuang1 wu4] /double fault (in tennis)/"]],["双角犀",["shuang1 jiao3 xi1] /two-horned rhinoceros/Dicerorhinini/"]],["双脚",["shuang1 jiao3] /two legs/both feet/"]],["双管",["shuang1 guan3] /double-barreled/"]],["双独夫妇",["shuang1 du2 fu1 fu4] /a married couple allowed dispensation to have second child/"]],["双滦区",["Shuang1 luan2 qu1] /Shuangluan district of Chengde city 承德市[Cheng2 de2 shi4], Hebei/"]],["双流县",["Shuang1 liu2 xian4] /Shuangliu county in Chengdu 成都[Cheng2 du1], Sichuan/"]],["双江县",["Shuang1 jiang1 xian4] /Shuangjiang Lahu, Va, Blang and Dai autonomous county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lin2 cang1], Yunnan/"]],["双核",["shuang1 he2] /dual core (computing)/"]],["双曲正弦",["shuang1 qu1 zheng4 xian2] /hyperbolic sine or sinh (math)/"]],["双峰县",["Shuang1 feng1 xian4] /Twin peaks county/Shuangfeng county in Loudi 婁底|娄底[Lou2 di3], Hunan/"]],["双层巴士",["shuang1 ceng2 ba1 shi4] /double-decker bus/"]],["双层公共汽车",["shuang1 ceng2 gong1 gong4 qi4 che1] /double-decker bus/"]],["双子叶",["shuang1 zi3 ye4] /dicotyledon (plant family distinguished by two embryonic leaves, includes daisies, broadleaved trees, herbaceous plants)/"]],["双城",["Shuang1 cheng2] /Suangcheng county level city in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/"]],["双唑泰栓",["shuang1 zuo4 tai4 shuan1] /metronidazole, clotrimazole and chlorhexidine acetate (as suppository)/"]],["雍睦",["yong1 mu4] /harmonious/friendly/"]],["雌雄同体",["ci2 xiong2 tong2 ti3] /hermaphrodite/"]],["雌性激素",["ci2 xing4 ji1 su4] /estrogen/"]],["隽楚",["juan4 chu3] /outstanding/extraordinary/preeminent/"]],["雉鹑",["zhi4 chun2] /(bird species of China) chestnut-throated monal-partridge (Tetraophasis obscurus)/"]],["集邮册",["ji2 you2 ce4] /stamp album/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["集料",["ji2 liao4] /aggregate/material gathered together/conglomerate (rocks)/"]],["集市贸易",["ji2 shi4 mao4 yi4] /market trade/"]],["集市",["ji2 shi4] /market/bazaar/fair/"]],["集合体",["ji2 he2 ti3] /aggregate/ensemble/bundle/"]],["集合论",["ji2 he2 lun4] /set theory (math.)/"]],["雅号",["ya3 hao4] /refined appelation/(humor) sb's elegant monicker/(hon.) your esteemed name/"]],["雅拉神山",["Ya3 la1 shen2 shan1] /Mt Yarla Shampo, in Dawu County 道孚縣|道孚县[Dao4 fu2 xian4], Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["雅座",["ya3 zuo4] /(restaurant etc) private room/booth/comfortable seating/"]],["雅什",["ya3 shi2] /fine verse/"]],["雄酯酮",["xiong2 zhi3 tong2] /male hormone/testosterone/"]],["雄心勃勃",["xiong2 xin1 bo2 bo2] /aggressive and grand (idiom); ambitious/pushy/"]],["雂",["qin2] /(bird)/"]],["雀跃",["que4 yue4] /excited/in high spirits/"]],["雀儿山",["Que4 er2 Shan1] /Chola Mountain in Sichuan/"]],["隶体",["li4 ti3] /see 隸書|隶书[li4 shu1]/"]],["隐显目标",["yin3 xian3 mu4 biao1] /intermittent target/"]],["隐血",["yin3 xue4] /occult blood (in medicine, fecal blood from internal bleeding)/"]],["隐意",["yin3 yi4] /implied meaning/"]],["隐射",["yin3 she4] /(to fire) innuendo/to insinuate/"]],["𬯀",["ji1] /to go up/to fall/rainbow/mist/"]],["险峻",["xian3 jun4] /arduous/steep/"]],["险胜",["xian3 sheng4] /to win by a narrow margin/to barely win/narrow victory/"]],["随笔",["sui2 bi3] /essay-writing/belles-lettres/"]],["随堂测验",["sui2 tang2 ce4 yan4] /quiz (student assessment)/"]],["隧道",["sui4 dao4] /tunnel/"]],["障碍性贫血",["zhang4 ai4 xing4 pin2 xue4] /aplastic anemia (med.)/"]],["障碍",["zhang4 ai4] /barrier/obstruction/hindrance/impediment/obstacle/"]],["隙缝",["xi4 feng4] /aperture/"]],["隗",["Kui2] /surname Kui/Zhou Dynasty vassal state/","Wei3] /surname Wei/","wei3] /eminent/lofty/"]],["陨",["yun3] /to fall/meteor/to perish/see also 殞|殒[yun3]/"]],["队",["dui4] /squadron/team/group/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["隆",["Long2] /surname Long/short for 吉隆坡[Ji2 long2 po1], Kuala Lumpur/","long1] /sound of drums/","long2] /grand/intense/prosperous/to swell/to bulge/"]],["阳谷",["Yang2 gu3] /Yangu county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["阳西",["Yang2 xi1] /Yangxi county in Yangjiang 陽江|阳江[Yang2 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["阳江市",["Yang2 jiang1 shi4] /Yangjiang prefecture level city in Guangdong/"]],["阳曲",["Yang2 qu3] /Yangqu county in Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2], Shanxi/"]],["阳春",["Yang2 chun1] /Yangchun county level city in Yangjiang 陽江|阳江[Yang2 jiang1], Guangdong/"]],["阳明山",["Yang2 ming2 Shan1] /Mt Yangming in Hunan/Mt Yangming in north Taiwan, near Taibei/"]],["阳光房",["yang2 guang1 fang2] /sunroom/"]],["陆生",["lu4 sheng1] /terrestrial (animal, species)/"]],["陆架",["lu4 jia4] /continental shelf/"]],["陈述书",["chen2 shu4 shu1] /representation letter (law)/a brief/written statement/declaration/"]],["陈规旧习",["chen2 gui1 jiu4 xi2] /old rules and customs/"]],["陈抟",["Chen2 Tuan2] /Chen Tuan (871-989), a legendary Daoist sage/"]],["陈寿",["Chen2 Shou4] /Western Jin dynasty 西晋 historian, author of History of the Three Kingdoms 三國志|三国志/"]],["阴谋颠覆政府罪",["yin1 mou2 dian1 fu4 zheng4 fu3 zui4] /the crime of conspiracy to overthrow the government/"]],["阴谋",["yin1 mou2] /plot/conspiracy/"]],["阴虚火旺",["yin1 xu1 huo3 wang4] /an excess of heat caused by a deficiency in Yin energy (idiom)/"]],["阴沉",["yin1 chen2] /gloomy/"]],["阴极射线管",["yin1 ji2 she4 xian4 guan3] /cathode ray tube/"]],["阴核",["yin1 he2] /clitoris/"]],["阴晦",["yin1 hui4] /overcast/gloomy/"]],["阴德必有阳报",["yin1 de2 bi4 you3 yang2 bao4] /hidden merits will have visible rewards (idiom)/"]],["除根",["chu2 gen1] /to root out/to eliminate the roots/to cure once and for all/"]],["除恶务尽",["chu2 e4 wu4 jin4] /to eradicate evil completely (idiom); thorough in rooting out wickedness/"]],["陕北",["Shan3 bei3] /Shanbei, northern Shaanxi province, including Yulin 榆林 and Yan'an 延安, a Holy Land of Mao's revolution 革命聖地|革命圣地/"]],["陛",["bi4] /the steps to the throne/"]],["限时信",["xian4 shi2 xin4] /mail to be delivered by a specified time/"]],["限价",["xian4 jia4] /limit on price/"]],["降级",["jiang4 ji2] /to demote/to relegate/to degrade/"]],["陌生",["mo4 sheng1] /strange/unfamiliar/"]],["附子",["fu4 zi3] /monkshood (Aconitum carmichaelii)/"]],["附加值",["fu4 jia1 zhi2] /added-value (accountancy)/"]],["附件",["fu4 jian4] /enclosure/attachment (email)/appendix/"]],["阿鼻",["A1 bi2] /Ceaseless pain (Sanskrit: Avici), one of the Buddhist hells/fig. hell/hell on earth/"]],["阿非利加",["A1 fei1 li4 jia1] /Africa/"]],["阿华田",["A1 hua4 tian2] /Ovaltine (brand)/"]],["阿胶",["e1 jiao1] /donkey hide glue (used in TCM)/Colla Corii Asini/"]],["阿育魏实",["a1 yu4 wei4 shi2] /seed of ajwain/Semen Trachyspermi coptici/"]],["阿耳戈斯",["A1 er3 ge1 si1] /Argus/in Greek mythology, a monster with 100 eyes, transformed into peacock's tail/"]],["阿耳忒弥斯",["A1 er3 te4 mi2 si1] /Artemis (Greek goddess of the moon)/"]],["阿瓦提",["A1 wa3 ti2] /Avat nahiyisi (Awat county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[A1 ke4 su1 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["阿尔汉格尔斯克州",["A1 er3 han4 ge2 er3 si1 ke4 zhou1] /Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia/"]],["阿尔山市",["A1 er3 shan1 shi4] /Arxan county level city, Mongolian Rashaant xot, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[Xing1 an1 meng2], east Inner Mongolia/"]],["阿尔坎塔拉",["A1 er3 kan3 ta3 la1] /Alcántara, municipality in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain/Alcantara, Brazil space launch site/"]],["阿洛菲",["A1 luo4 fei1] /Alofi, capital of Niue/"]],["阿沙力",["a1 sha1 li4] /variant of 阿莎力[a1 sha1 li4]/"]],["阿月浑子实",["a1 yue4 hun2 zi3 shi2] /pistachio nut/"]],["阿普尔顿",["A1 pu3 er3 dun4] /Appleton (name)/Sir Edward Appleton (1892-1965), British physicist, Nobel laureate who discovered the ionosphere/"]],["阿拉木图",["A1 la1 mu4 tu2] /Almaty, previous capital of Kazakhstan/"]],["阿拉善盟",["A1 la1 shan4 Meng2] /Alxa League, a prefecture-level subdivision of Inner Mongolia/"]],["阿布贾",["A1 bu4 jia3] /Abuja, capital of Nigeria/"]],["阿多尼斯",["A1 duo1 ni2 si1] /Adonis, figure in Greek mythology/"]],["阿克苏",["A1 ke4 su1] /Aqsu wilayiti or Aksu prefecture in Xinjiang/Aqsu shehiri or Aksu city/"]],["阽",["dian4] /dangerous/also pr. [yan2]/"]],["阻滞",["zu3 zhi4] /to clog up/silted up/"]],["阻桡",["zu3 rao2] /thwart/obstruct/"]],["阻抗",["zu3 kang4] /(electrical) impedance/"]],["防震",["fang2 zhen4] /shockproof/to guard against earthquakes/"]],["防锈",["fang2 xiu4] /rust prevention/anti-corrosion/"]],["防蚊液",["fang2 wen2 ye4] /mosquito repellent/"]],["防腐",["fang2 fu3] /rotproof/antiseptic/anti-corrosion/"]],["防弹",["fang2 dan4] /bulletproof/"]],["防弊",["fang2 bi4] /anti-fraud/anti-cheating/preventing wrongdoing/"]],["防城",["Fang2 cheng2] /Fangcheng district of Fangchenggang city 防城港市[Fang2 cheng2 gang3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["防化救援",["fang2 hua4 jiu4 yuan2] /antichemical rescue/"]],["阜阳地区",["Fu4 yang2 di4 qu1] /Fuyang prefecture in Anhui/"]],["阜宁",["Fu4 ning2] /Funing county in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["阜城",["Fu4 cheng2] /Fucheng county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei/"]],["阐明",["chan3 ming2] /to elucidate/to explain clearly/to expound/"]],["关颖珊",["Guan1 Ying3 shan1] /Michelle Kwan (1980-), former American figure skater, Olympic medalist/"]],["关税",["guan1 shui4] /customs duty/tariff/"]],["关爱",["guan1 ai4] /to show concern and care for/"]],["关卡",["guan1 qia3] /checkpoint (for taxation, security etc)/barrier/hurdle/red tape/CL:個|个[ge4],道[dao4]/"]],["关系密切",["guan1 xi4 mi4 qie4] /close relationship/intimately related/"]],["关之琳",["Guan1 Zhi1 lin2] /Rosamund Kwan (1962-), Hong Kong actress/"]],["闯进",["chuang3 jin4] /to burst in/"]],["阖闾城遗址",["He2 Lu:2 cheng2 yi2 zhi3] /ruins of capital city of King Helu of Wu, from 6th century BC, at modern Wuxi, Jiangsu/"]],["闿",["kai3] /to loosen/to open/"]],["阑尾",["lan2 wei3] /appendix/vermiform appendix (anatomy)/"]],["阎",["Yan2] /Yama/gate of village/surname Yan/"]],["閲",["yue4] /Japanese variant of 閱|阅/"]],["阅世",["yue4 shi4] /to see the world/"]],["阃范",["kun3 fan4] /model of feminine virtues/"]],["闽南语",["Min3 nan2 yu3] /Southern Min, a Sinitic language spoken in southern Fujian and surrounding areas/"]],["间谍活动",["jian4 die2 huo2 dong4] /espionage/spying/"]],["间断",["jian4 duan4] /disconnected/interrupted/suspended/"]],["间充",["jian1 chong1] /mesenchymal (tissue, in cell biology)/"]],["闲聊天",["xian2 liao2 tian1] /to chat/idle gossip/"]],["开胃",["kai1 wei4] /to whet the appetite/appetizing/to amuse oneself at sb's expense/to tease/"]],["开笔",["kai1 bi3] /to start learning as a poet/to write one's first (poem, essay etc)/"]],["开机",["kai1 ji1] /to start an engine/to boot up (a computer)/to press Ctrl-Alt-Delete/to begin shooting a film or TV show/"]],["开旷",["kai1 kuang4] /open and vast/"]],["开幕",["kai1 mu4] /to open (a conference)/to inaugurate/"]],["开山祖师",["kai1 shan1 zu3 shi1] /founding master of a monastery/founder/originator/"]],["开封县",["Kai1 feng1 xian4] /Kaifeng county in Kaifeng, Henan/"]],["开大油门",["kai1 da4 you2 men2] /to open the throttle/to accelerate/to let her rip/"]],["开启",["kai1 qi3] /to open/to start/(computing) to enable/"]],["开原市",["Kai1 yuan2 shi4] /Kaiyuan county level city in Tieling 鐵嶺|铁岭, Liaoning/"]],["开印",["kai1 yin4] /to start a print run/"]],["开",["kai1] /to open/to start/to turn on/to boil/to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc)/to operate (a vehicle)/carat (gold)/abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文|开尔文[Kai1 er3 wen2]/abbr. for 開本|开本[kai1 ben3], book format/"]],["闭门觅句",["bi4 men2 mi4 ju4] /lit. lock the door and search for the right word (idiom); fig. the serious hard work of writing/"]],["闭子集",["bi4 zi3 ji2] /closed subset (math)/"]],["闭塞",["bi4 se4] /to stop up/to close up/hard to get to/out of the way/inaccessible/unenlightened/blocking/"]],["闭域",["bi4 yu4] /closed domain/algebraically closed field (math.), e.g. complex number field 複數域|复数域[fu4 shu4 yu4]/"]],["闪痛",["shan3 tong4] /stabbing pain/intermittent flash of pain/"]],["闪击",["shan3 ji1] /lightning attack/Blitzkrieg/"]],["闪光点",["shan3 guang1 dian3] /lit. flash point/crucial point/essential point/"]],["闪亮",["shan3 liang4] /brilliant/shiny/a flare/to glisten/to twinkle/"]],["门锁",["men2 suo3] /door lock/"]],["门诊室",["men2 zhen3 shi4] /clinic/outpatient department (or consulting room)/"]],["门票",["men2 piao4] /ticket (for theater, cinema etc)/"]],["门生",["men2 sheng1] /disciple/student (of a famous master)/"]],["门捷列夫",["Men2 jie2 lie4 fu1] /Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev (1834-1907), Russian chemist who introduced the periodic table/"]],["长点心眼",["zhang3 dian3 xin1 yan3] /to watch out/to keep one's wits about one/"]],["长阳土家族自治县",["Chang2 yang2 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Changyang Tujia Autonomous County in Hubei/"]],["长足进步",["chang2 zu2 jin4 bu4] /rapid progress/"]],["长裙",["chang2 qun2] /cheong sam (long skirt)/"]],["长者",["zhang3 zhe3] /senior/older person/"]],["长筒袜",["chang2 tong3 wa4] /stocking/CL:雙|双[shuang1]/"]],["长生",["chang2 sheng1] /long life/"]],["长清",["Chang2 qing1] /Changqing district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["长海",["Chang2 hai3] /Changhai county in Dalian 大連|大连[Da4 lian2], Liaoning/"]],["长沙市",["Chang2 sha1 shi4] /Changsha prefecture-level city and capital of Hunan province in south central China/"]],["长期饭票",["chang2 qi1 fan4 piao4] /(fig.) guarantee of financial support for the rest of one's life/"]],["长方体",["chang2 fang1 ti3] /cuboid/"]],["长岭县",["Chang2 ling3 xian4] /Changling county in Songyuan 松原, Jilin/"]],["长尾贼鸥",["chang2 wei3 zei2 ou1] /(bird species of China) long-tailed jaeger (Stercorarius longicaudus)/"]],["长尾缝叶莺",["chang2 wei3 feng2 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) common tailorbird (Orthotomus sutorius)/"]],["镶",["xiang1] /to inlay/to embed/ridge/border/"]],["𬬻",["lu2] /rutherfordium (chemistry)/"]],["镥",["lu3] /lutetium (chemistry)/"]],["鉴于",["jian4 yu2] /in view of/seeing that/considering/whereas/"]],["鉴别",["jian4 bie2] /to differentiate/to distinguish/"]],["鐻",["ju4] /(mus. instr.)/"]],["铁饭碗",["tie3 fan4 wan3] /secure employment (lit. iron rice bowl)/"]],["铁镁质",["tie3 mei3 zhi4] /mafic rock (containing magnesium and iron, so comparatively heavy, making oceanic plates)/"]],["铁达尼号",["Tie3 da2 ni2 Hao4] /RMS Titanic, British passenger liner that sank in 1912 (Taiwan)/PRC equivalent: 泰坦尼克號|泰坦尼克号[Tai4 tan3 ni2 ke4 Hao4]/"]],["铁树",["tie3 shu4] /sago palm (Cycas revoluta)/"]],["铁山港区",["Tie3 shan1 gang3 qu1] /Tieshangang district of Beihai city 北海市[Bei3 hai3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["镌骨铭心",["juan1 gu3 ming2 xin1] /etched in one's bones and heart (idiom); ever-present memory (esp. resentment)/"]],["镌镂",["juan1 lou4] /to engrave/"]],["钟鸣鼎食",["zhong1 ming2 ding3 shi2] /extravagant lifestyle/"]],["镜头",["jing4 tou2] /camera lens/camera shot (in a movie etc)/scene/"]],["镜子",["jing4 zi5] /mirror/CL:面[mian4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["镘",["man4] /side of coin without words/trowel/"]],["鏖",["ao2] /violent fighting/"]],["链球菌",["lian4 qiu2 jun1] /streptococcus (genus of bacteria)/"]],["旋床",["xuan4 chuang2] /lathe/"]],["鎸",["juan1] /variant of 鐫|镌, to engrave (on wood or stone)/to inscribe/"]],["镇静",["zhen4 jing4] /calm/cool/"]],["镇江市",["Zhen4 jiang1 shi4] /Zhenjiang prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["镇",["zhen4] /to press down/to calm/to subdue/to suppress/to guard/garrison/small town/to cool or chill (food or drinks)/"]],["锁呐",["suo3 na4] /suona, Chinese shawm/see 嗩吶|唢呐/"]],["锁上",["suo3 shang4] /to lock/to lock up/"]],["鎏金",["liu2 jin1] /variant of 鎦金|镏金[liu2 jin1]/"]],["鎉",["ta4] /thallium/"]],["锺",["zhong1] /variant of 鍾|钟[zhong1]/"]],["键帽",["jian4 mao4] /keycap/"]],["锻造",["duan4 zao4] /to forge (metal)/forging/"]],["错角",["cuo4 jiao3] /alternate angles (where one line meets two parallel lines)/"]],["锡箔纸",["xi1 bo2 zhi3] /aluminum foil/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["锦屏县",["Jin3 ping2 xian4] /Jinping county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["钱物",["qian2 wu4] /money and things of value/"]],["锜",["qi2] /three legged cauldron (old)/woodworking chisel (old)/"]],["锩",["juan4] /to bend iron/"]],["钢鞭",["gang1 bian1] /mace (weapon)/"]],["钢轨",["gang1 gui3] /steel rail/"]],["钢筋水泥",["gang1 jin1 shui3 ni2] /reinforced concrete/"]],["钢珠",["gang1 zhu1] /steel ball/bearing ball/"]],["钢",["gang1] /steel/"]],["铺陈",["pu1 chen2] /to arrange/to spread out/to narrate in detail/to describe at great length/to elaborate/"]],["铺衍",["pu4 yan3] /to spread out widely/to disseminate/"]],["铺叙",["pu1 xu4] /to explain all the details/complete narrative/"]],["铺排",["pu1 pai2] /to arrange/"]],["锋",["feng1] /point of a spear/edge of a tool/vanguard/forward (in sports team)/"]],["鋆",["yun2] /gold/"]],["锒铛",["lang2 dang1] /iron chains/shackles/(onom.) clank/"]],["销魂",["xiao1 hun2] /ecstasy/rapture/to feel overwhelming joy or sorrow/"]],["销帐",["xiao1 zhang4] /to write off/to cancel an account/to draw a line under/"]],["铯",["se4] /cesium (chemistry)/"]],["铑",["lao3] /rhodium (chemistry)/"]],["铜陵市",["Tong2 ling2 shi4] /Tongling prefecture level city in Anhui/"]],["铜锣",["Tong2 luo2] /Tongluo or Tunglo township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/","tong2 luo2] /gong/"]],["银制",["yin2 zhi4] /made of silver/"]],["银本位",["yin2 ben3 wei4] /Silver Standard (monetary standard)/"]],["银州区",["Yin2 zhou1 qu1] /Yinzhou district of Tieling city 鐵嶺市|铁岭市, Liaoning/"]],["银川",["Yin2 chuan1] /Yinchuan city, capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 寧夏回族自治區|宁夏回族自治区/"]],["钩扣",["gou1 kou4] /hook/"]],["铅矿",["qian1 kuang4] /lead ore/"]],["铆钉",["mao3 ding1] /rivet/"]],["钳",["qian2] /pincers/pliers/tongs/claw (of animal)/to grasp with pincers/to pinch/to clamp/to restrain/to restrict/to gag/"]],["铀",["you2] /uranium (chemistry)/Taiwan pr. [you4]/"]],["铃兰",["ling2 lan2] /lily of the valley (Convallaria majalis)/"]],["铃木",["Ling2 mu4] /Suzuki (Japanese surname)/"]],["钙化",["gai4 hua4] /to calcify/calcification/"]],["钕",["nu:3] /neodymium (chemistry)/"]],["钒钾铀矿石",["fan2 jia3 you2 kuang4 shi2] /carnotite/"]],["釡",["fu3] /old variant of 釜[fu3]/"]],["针头线脑",["zhen1 tou2 xian4 nao3] /needle and thread/sewing implements/needlework/(fig.) unimportant thing/"]],["钉牢",["ding1 lao2] /to clinch (a nail)/to nail down/"]],["金龟子",["jin1 gui1 zi3] /scarab (Scarabeus sacer)/beetle/"]],["金鱼藻",["jin1 yu2 zao3] /hornwort (Ceratophyllum demersum)/"]],["金额叶鹎",["jin1 e2 ye4 bei1] /(bird species of China) golden-fronted leafbird (Chloropsis aurifrons)/"]],["金头缝叶莺",["jin1 tou2 feng4 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) mountain tailorbird (Phyllergates cuculatus)/"]],["金门岛",["Jin1 men2 Dao3] /Kinmen or Quemoy islands off the Fujian coast, administered by Taiwan/"]],["金钟",["jin1 zhong1] /Admiralty, Hong Kong/"]],["金融机构",["jin1 rong2 ji1 gou4] /financial institution/banking institution/"]],["金融业",["jin1 rong2 ye4] /financial sector/the banking business/"]],["金丝雀",["jin1 si1 que4] /canary/"]],["金红石",["jin1 hong2 shi2] /rutile (mineral form of titanium oxide TiO2)/"]],["金箍棒",["jin1 gu1 bang4] /golden cudgel, weapon wielded by Sun Wukong in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]/"]],["金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝",["jin1 wo1 yin2 wo1 bu4 ru2 zi4 ji3 de5 gou3 wo1] /there's no place like home (idiom)/"]],["金砖",["Jin1 Zhuan1] /BRIC/BRICS economic bloc (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa)/"]],["金瓯",["Jin1 Ou1] /Ca Mau, Vietnam/"]],["金瓜石",["Jin1 gua1 shi2] /Jinguashi, town in Ruifang District, New Taipei City, Taiwan, noted for its historic gold and copper mines, used as a prisoner-of-war camp by the Japanese (1942-1945)/"]],["金山乡",["Jin1 shan1 xiang1] /Jinshan or Chinshan township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["金寨县",["Jin1 zhai4 xian4] /Jinzhai county in Lu'an 六安[Lu4 an1], Anhui/"]],["金威",["Jin1 wei1] /Kingway (Chinese beer brand)/"]],["金城江区",["Jin1 cheng2 jiang1 qu1] /Jinchengjiang district of Hechi city 河池市[He2 chi2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["金匮",["jin1 gui4] /variant of 金櫃|金柜[jin1 gui4]/"]],["金光党",["jin1 guang1 dang3] /racketeers/con artists/"]],["量体重",["liang2 ti3 zhong4] /to weigh (body weight)/"]],["量程",["liang2 cheng2] /range (of scales or measuring equipment)/"]],["野猪",["ye3 zhu1] /wild boar (Sus scrofa)/CL:頭|头[tou2]/"]],["重返",["chong2 fan3] /to return to/"]],["重义轻利",["zhong4 yi4 qing1 li4] /to value righteousness rather than material gain (idiom)/"]],["重活化剂",["zhong4 huo2 hua4 ji4] /reactivator/"]],["重于泰山",["zhong4 yu2 Tai4 Shan1] /heavier than Mt Tai (idiom); fig. extremely serious matter/"]],["重整旗鼓",["chong2 zheng3 qi2 gu3] /lit. to reorganize flags and drums (idiom); to regroup after a setback/to prepare for new initiatives/to attempt a comeback/"]],["重击",["zhong4 ji1] /bang/thump/"]],["重地",["zhong4 di4] /important place/strategic location/"]],["重又",["chong2 you4] /once again/"]],["重印",["chong2 yin4] /to reprint/"]],["重卡",["zhong4 ka3] /heavy truck (abbr. for 重型卡車|重型卡车)/"]],["重估后",["chong2 gu1 hou4] /after revaluation/"]],["里弗赛德",["Li3 fu2 sai4 de2] /Riverside/"]],["里加",["Li3 jia1] /Riga, capital of Latvia/"]],["释义",["shi4 yi4] /the meaning of sth/an explanation of the meaning of words or phrases/definition/an interpretation (of doctrine)/religious doctrine/"]],["释放",["shi4 fang4] /to release/to set free/to liberate (a prisoner)/to discharge/"]],["医家",["yi1 jia1] /healer/physician/medical man/doctor (esp. of TCM)/"]],["医",["yi1] /medical/medicine/doctor/to cure/to treat/"]],["丑小鸭",["Chou3 Xiao3 ya1] /\"The Ugly Duckling\" by Hans Christian Andersen 安徒生[An1 tu2 sheng1]/","chou3 xiao3 ya1] /ugly duckling/"]],["醒酒",["xing3 jiu3] /to dissipate the effects of alcohol/to sober up/"]],["醉态",["zui4 tai4] /drunken state/"]],["醇酸树脂",["chun2 suan1 shu4 zhi1] /alkyd resin/"]],["醇",["chun2] /alcohol/wine with high alcohol content/rich/pure/good wine/sterols/","chun2] /old variant of 醇[chun2]/"]],["腌泡",["yan1 pao4] /to marinade/"]],["酺",["pu2] /drink heavily/drink in company/"]],["酸辛",["suan1 xin1] /misery/"]],["酸痛",["suan1 tong4] /to ache/"]],["酸奶节",["Suan1 nai3 jie2] /Lhasa Shoton festival or yogurt banquet, from first of July of Tibetan calendar/"]],["酰胺",["xian1 an4] /amide/acidamide (chemistry)/"]],["酬对",["chou2 dui4] /(literary) to reply/to answer/"]],["酩",["ming3] /drunk/intoxicated/"]],["酥油花",["su1 you2 hua1] /butter sculpture (Tibetan art form using paint derived from milk products)/"]],["酣畅",["han1 chang4] /unrestrained/cheerful lack of inhibition, esp. for drinking or sleeping/to drink with abandon/"]],["酢浆草",["cu4 jiang1 cao3] /creeping oxalis/edelweiss/"]],["酒鬼",["jiu3 gui3] /drunkard/"]],["酒庄",["jiu3 zhuang1] /winery/"]],["酒精中毒",["jiu3 jing1 zhong4 du2] /alcoholism/alcohol poisoning/"]],["酒会",["jiu3 hui4] /drinking party/wine reception/"]],["酒席",["jiu3 xi2] /feast/banquet/"]],["配料",["pei4 liao4] /ingredients (in a cooking recipe)/to mix materials according to directions/"]],["配戴",["pei4 dai4] /to put on/to wear (mouthguard, contact lenses, hearing aid etc)/"]],["酌核",["zhuo2 he2] /to verify after consultation/"]],["酌夺",["zhuo2 duo2] /to make a considered decision/"]],["酋",["qiu2] /tribal chief/"]],["鄾",["you1] /place name/"]],["郸城县",["Dan1 cheng2 xian4] /Dancheng county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["邻座",["lin2 zuo4] /person in next seat/adjacent seat/neighbor/"]],["邹城市",["Zou1 cheng2 Shi4] /Zoucheng county level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/"]],["鄏",["ru4] /place name/"]],["乡音",["xiang1 yin1] /local accent/accent of one's native place/"]],["乡宁",["Xiang1 ning2] /Xiangning county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["乡城县",["Xiang1 cheng2 xian4] /Xiangcheng county (Tibetan: phyag 'phreng rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["鄂州",["E4 zhou1] /Ezhou prefecture-level city in Hubei/"]],["都匀市",["Du1 yun2 shi4] /Duyun city in Guizhou, capital of Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南布依族苗族自治州/"]],["邮差",["you2 chai1] /(old) postman/"]],["邮展",["you2 zhan3] /philatelic exhibition/"]],["郳",["ni2] /place name/"]],["部门",["bu4 men2] /department/branch/section/division/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["部署",["bu4 shu3] /to dispose/to deploy/deployment/"]],["部委",["bu4 wei3] /ministries and commissions/"]],["郢",["Ying3] /Ying, ancient capital of Chu 楚 in Hubei, Jianling county 江陵縣|江陵县/"]],["郕",["Cheng2] /surname Cheng/Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BCE) vassal state/"]],["郊外",["jiao1 wai4] /outskirts/"]],["郄",["Qie4] /surname Qie/","Xi4] /variant of 郤, surname Xi/"]],["邷",["Wa3] /old place name/","wa3] /to grab/see 邷麼兒|邷么儿[wa3 mo2 r5]/"]],["邵飘萍",["Shao4 Piao1 ping2] /Shao Piaoping (1884-1926), pioneer of journalism and founder of newspaper Beijing Press 京報|京报, executed in 1926 by warlord Zhang Zuolin 張作霖|张作霖/"]],["邯郸市",["Han2 dan1 shi4] /Handan prefecture-level city in Hebei/"]],["邯郸",["Han2 dan1] /Handan prefecture-level city in Hebei/also Handan county/"]],["邪说",["xie2 shuo1] /harmful teachings/evil doctrine/"]],["邪恶轴心",["xie2 e4 zhou2 xin1] /the Axis of Evil/"]],["邪念",["xie2 nian4] /wicked idea/evil thought/evil desire/"]],["邪不敌正",["xie2 bu4 di2 zheng4] /good will always triumph over evil (idiom)/"]],["邦",["bang1] /country/nation/state/"]],["那儿",["na4 r5] /there/"]],["邛崃山脉",["Qiong2 lai2 shan1 mai4] /Qionglai mountains on the boundary of the Sichuan basin 四川盆地/"]],["邙",["Mang2] /Mt Mang at Luoyang in Henan, with many Han, Wei and Jin dynasty royal tombs/"]],["邗江",["Han2 jiang1] /Hanjiang district of Yangzhou city 揚州市|扬州市[Yang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["边音",["bian1 yin1] /lateral consonant (phonetics)/"]],["边塞",["bian1 sai4] /frontier fortress/"]],["边城",["bian1 cheng2] /border town/remote town/"]],["邈",["miao3] /profound/remote/"]],["还清",["huan2 qing1] /to pay back in full/to redeem a debt/"]],["还原真相",["huan2 yuan2 zhen1 xiang4] /to set the record straight/to clarify the facts/"]],["迈进",["mai4 jin4] /to step in/to stride forward/to forge ahead/"]],["迈出",["mai4 chu1] /to step out/to take a (first) step/"]],["迈凯伊",["Mai4 kai3 yi1] /McKay or Mackay (name)/"]],["避税",["bi4 shui4] /tax avoidance/tax evasion/"]],["避暑",["bi4 shu3] /to be away for the summer holidays/to spend a holiday at a summer resort/to prevent sunstroke/"]],["避恶",["bi4 e4] /to avoid evil/"]],["避其锐气，击其惰归",["bi4 qi2 rui4 qi4 , ji1 qi2 duo4 gui1] /avoid the enemy when he is fresh and strike him when he is tired and withdraws (idiom)/"]],["辽东",["Liao2 dong1] /Liaodong peninsula between Bohai 渤海 and Yellow sea/east and south of Liaoning province/east of Liao river 遼河|辽河/"]],["辽宁古盗鸟",["Liao2 ning2 gu3 dao4 niao3] /Archaeoraptor liaoningensis (bird-like dinosaur found in Liaoning province)/"]],["辽中",["Liao2 zhong1] /Liaozhong county in Shenyang 沈陽|沈阳, Liaoning/"]],["遻",["wu4] /recalcitrant/to encounter/"]],["遗风",["yi2 feng1] /tradition or style from the past/old ways/surviving tradition/relic/"]],["遗珠",["yi2 zhu1] /unrecognized talent/"]],["遗物",["yi2 wu4] /remnant/"]],["遗孀",["yi2 shuang1] /widow/"]],["选育",["xuan3 yu4] /seed selection/breeding/"]],["选秀",["xuan3 xiu4] /draft (sports)/"]],["选民登记",["xuan3 min2 deng1 ji4] /voter registration/"]],["选民",["xuan3 min2] /voter/constituency/electorate/"]],["选出",["xuan3 chu1] /to pick out/to select/to elect/"]],["遵义市",["Zun1 yi4 shi4] /Zun'yi prefecture level city in Guizhou 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]/"]],["适存度",["shi4 cun2 du4] /fitness (evolution)/ability to survive and reproduce/"]],["远门",["yuan3 men2] /(to go to) distant parts/faraway/a distant relative/"]],["远渡重洋",["yuan3 du4 chong2 yang2] /to travel across the oceans/"]],["远东苇莺",["Yuan3 dong1 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Manchurian reed warbler (Acrocephalus tangorum)/"]],["远日点",["yuan3 ri4 dian3] /aphelion, the furthest point of a planet in elliptic orbit to the sun/opposite: perihelion 近日點|近日点[jin4 ri4 dian3]/higher apsis/"]],["远虑",["yuan3 lu:4] /long-term considerations/to take the long view/"]],["递质",["di4 zhi4] /neurotransmitter/"]],["遝",["ta4] /abundant/mixed/"]],["遛弯",["liu4 wan1] /(dialect) to take a walk/to go for a stroll/"]],["遥不可及",["yao2 bu4 ke3 ji2] /unattainable/far-fetched/out of reach/exceedingly remote or distant/"]],["违误",["wei2 wu4] /to disobey and cause delays/to obstruct and procrastinate/"]],["违言",["wei2 yan2] /unreasonable words/wounding complaints/"]],["违信背约",["wei2 xin4 bei4 yue1] /in violation of contract and good faith/"]],["达斡尔",["Da2 wo4 er3] /Daur ethnic group of Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang/"]],["达仁",["Da2 ren2] /Daren or Tajen township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["道县",["Dao4 xian4] /Dao county in Yongzhou 永州[Yong3 zhou1], Hunan/"]],["道统",["dao4 tong3] /Confucian orthodoxy/"]],["道白",["dao4 bai2] /spoken lines in opera/"]],["道德困境",["dao4 de2 kun4 jing4] /ethical dilemma/"]],["道家",["Dao4 jia1] /Daoist School of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), based on the teachings of Laozi or Lao-tze 老子[Lao3 zi3] (c. 500 BC-) and Zhuangzi 庄子 (369-286 BC)/"]],["道卡斯族",["Dao4 ka3 si1 zu2] /Taokas, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan/"]],["过关",["guo4 guan1] /to cross a barrier/to get through (an ordeal)/to pass (a test)/to reach (a standard)/"]],["过誉",["guo4 yu4] /to praise too much/I really don't deserve so much praise/"]],["过节",["guo4 jie2] /to celebrate a festival/after the celebrations (i.e. once the festival is over)/"]],["过眼烟云",["guo4 yan3 yan1 yun2] /ephemeral (idiom)/"]],["过氧化苯甲酰",["guo4 yang3 hua4 ben3 jia3 xian1] /benzoil peroxide/"]],["过房",["guo4 fang2] /to adopt/to give for adoption (usually to a childless relative)/"]],["过失致死罪",["guo4 shi1 zhi4 si3 zui4] /(law) negligent homicide/"]],["过去时",["guo4 qu4 shi2] /past tense (grammar)/"]],["过劳死",["guo4 lao2 si3] /karoshi (loanword from Japanese), death from overwork/"]],["运道",["yun4 dao5] /fortune/luck/fate/"]],["运行状况",["yun4 xing2 zhuang4 kuang4] /operational state/running state/"]],["运算环境",["yun4 suan4 huan2 jing4] /operating environment/"]],["运算",["yun4 suan4] /(mathematical) operation/"]],["运移",["yun4 yi2] /migration (geology)/"]],["运动服",["yun4 dong4 fu2] /sportswear/"]],["运动员",["yun4 dong4 yuan2] /athlete/CL:名[ming2],個|个[ge4]/"]],["游览区",["you2 lan3 qu1] /tourist regions/sightseeing area/"]],["游玩",["you2 wan2] /to amuse oneself/to have fun/to go sightseeing/to take a stroll/"]],["游吟诗人",["you2 yin2 shi1 ren2] /troubadour/bard/"]],["游侠",["you2 xia2] /knight-errant/"]],["遇火",["yu4 huo3] /to catch fire/to ignite/"]],["遂心",["sui4 xin1] /to one's liking/"]],["逿",["dang4] /to fall/to sway/to cross/"]],["逼仄",["bi1 ze4] /narrow/cramped/"]],["进退为难",["jin4 tui4 wei2 nan2] /no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapped/in an impossible situation/"]],["进退不得",["jin4 tui4 bu4 de2] /can't advance or retreat (idiom); no room for maneuver/stalled/in a dilemma/stuck in a difficult position/"]],["进献",["jin4 xian4] /to offer as tribute/"]],["进了天堂",["jin4 le5 tian1 tang2] /to die/to enter the hall of heaven/"]],["周期数",["zhou1 qi1 shu4] /periodic number/"]],["逮",["dai3] /(coll.) to catch/to seize/","dai4] /(literary) to arrest/to seize/to overtake/until/"]],["连云港市",["Lian2 yun2 gang3 shi4] /Lianyungang prefecture-level city in Jiangsu/"]],["连连看",["lian2 lian2 kan4] /pattern matching (puzzle game)/matching (type of test question in which presented items are to be paired up)/"]],["连通器",["lian2 tong1 qi4] /communicating vessels (in scientific experiment)/"]],["连载",["lian2 zai3] /serialized/published as a serial (in a newspaper)/"]],["连轴转",["lian2 zhou2 zhuan4] /lit. to continuously revolve/to work non-stop/to work around the clock (idiom)/"]],["连翘",["lian2 qiao2] /Forsythia/"]],["连结线",["lian2 jie2 xian4] /tie (music)/"]],["连歌",["lian2 ge1] /renga/"]],["连日",["lian2 ri4] /day after day/for several days running/"]],["连字符",["lian2 zi4 fu2] /hyphen/"]],["连城县",["Lian2 cheng2 xian4] /Liancheng county in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian/"]],["造茧自缚",["zao4 jian3 zi4 fu4] /to spin a cocoon around oneself (idiom); enmeshed in a trap of one's own devising/hoist with his own petard/"]],["造福万民",["zao4 fu2 wan4 min2] /to benefit thousands of people/"]],["造型服装",["zao4 xing2 fu2 zhuang1] /costume/"]],["速溶咖啡",["su4 rong2 ka1 fei1] /instant coffee/"]],["通灵",["tong1 ling2] /to communicate with the spirits/psychic/(ears) sensitive/(information) accurate/"]],["通配符",["tong1 pei4 fu2] /wildcard character (computing)/"]],["通行无阻",["tong1 xing2 wu2 zu3] /unobstructed passage/to go through unhindered/"]],["通脱木",["tong1 tuo1 mu4] /rice-paper plant (Tetrapanax papyriferus)/"]],["通渭县",["Tong1 wei4 xian4] /Tongwei county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu/"]],["通报",["tong1 bao4] /to inform/to notify/to announce/circular/bulletin/(scientific) journal/"]],["通名",["tong1 ming2] /common noun/generic term/to introduce oneself/"]],["通例",["tong1 li4] /general rule/standard practice/"]],["这阵儿",["zhe4 zhen4 r5] /now/at present/at this juncture/"]],["逐",["zhu2] /to pursue/to chase/individually/one by one/"]],["逆转",["ni4 zhuan3] /to turn back/to reverse/"]],["逆变",["ni4 bian4] /reversing (e.g. electric current)/"]],["逆耳之言",["ni4 er3 zhi1 yan2] /speech that grates on the ear (idiom); bitter truths/home truths (that one does not want to hear)/"]],["逆水",["ni4 shui3] /against the current/upstream/"]],["逆序",["ni4 xu4] /inverse order/"]],["逃逸速度",["tao2 yi4 su4 du4] /escape velocity/"]],["逃漏",["tao2 lou4] /to evade (paying tax)/(tax) evasion/"]],["逃亡",["tao2 wang2] /to flee/flight (from danger)/fugitive/"]],["送医",["song4 yi1] /to send or deliver to the hospital/"]],["送礼",["song4 li3] /to give a present/"]],["退而求其次",["tui4 er2 qiu2 qi2 ci4] /to settle for second best/the next best thing/"]],["退火",["tui4 huo3] /annealing (metallurgy)/"]],["追赃",["zhui1 zang1] /to order the return of stolen goods/"]],["追购",["zhui1 gou4] /a bounty/a reward for capturing an outlaw/"]],["追记",["zhui1 ji4] /to award posthumously/to write down afterwards/retrospective account/"]],["追比",["zhui1 bi3] /to flog/to cane (as punishment)/"]],["追根究底",["zhui1 gen1 jiu1 di3] /to get to the heart of the matter/"]],["追星族",["zhui1 xing1 zu2] /groupie (slang)/idolator/"]],["追怀",["zhui1 huai2] /to recall/to bring to mind/to reminisce/"]],["迸",["beng4] /to burst forth/to spurt/to crack/split/"]],["迷途",["mi2 tu2] /to lose one's way/"]],["迷信",["mi2 xin4] /superstition/to have a superstitious belief (in sth)/"]],["迷你裙",["mi2 ni3 qun2] /miniskirt/"]],["迭代",["die2 dai4] /iteration (math.)/repeated substitution/"]],["迫临",["po4 lin2] /to approach/to press in/"]],["迪斯可",["di2 si1 ke3] /disco (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["迪厅",["di2 ting1] /disco/night club/abbr. for 迪斯科廳|迪斯科厅/"]],["迪奥",["Di2 ao4] /Dior (brand name)/"]],["近道",["jin4 dao4] /shortcut/a quicker method/"]],["近路",["jin4 lu4] /shortcut/"]],["近藤",["Jin4 teng2] /Kondō (Japanese surname)/"]],["近场通信",["jin4 chang3 tong1 xin4] /(computing) near-field communication (NFC)/"]],["近人",["jin4 ren2] /contemporary/modern person/close friend/associate/intimate/"]],["迎江区",["Ying2 jiang1 qu1] /Yingjiang district of Anqing city 安慶市|安庆市[An1 qing4 shi4], Anhui/"]],["迎春花",["ying2 chun1 hua1] /winter jasmine (Jasminum nudiflorum)/"]],["迄今",["qi4 jin1] /so far/to date/until now/"]],["迂磨",["yu1 mo2] /sluggish/delaying/"]],["込",["xx5] /(Japanese kokuji) to be crowded/to go into/"]],["农业生产合作社",["nong2 ye4 sheng1 chan3 he2 zuo4 she4] /agricultural producers' cooperative/"]],["农房",["nong2 fang2] /farm house/"]],["辱骂",["ru3 ma4] /to insult/to revile/abuse/vituperation/"]],["辰光",["chen2 guang1] /sunlight/(Wu dialect) time of the day/moment/"]],["辩机",["Bian4 ji1] /Bianji (c. 620-648), Tang dynasty buddhist monk and disciple of 玄奘[Xuan2 zang4], author and translator of Great Tang Records on the Western Regions 大唐西域記|大唐西域记[Da4 Tang2 Xi1 yu4 Ji4]/"]],["辫",["bian4] /a braid or queue/to plait/"]],["辞",["ci2] /old variant of 辭|辞[ci2]/","ci2] /to resign/to dismiss/to decline/to take leave/ballad (archaic poetic genre)/variant of 詞|词[ci2]/"]],["辣胡椒",["la4 hu2 jiao1] /hot pepper/"]],["辛集市",["Xin1 ji2 shi4] /Xinji county level city in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["辛酉",["xin1 you3] /fifty-eighth year H10 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1981 or 2041/"]],["辛丑条约",["Xin1 chou3 Tiao2 yue1] /Boxer Protocol of 1901 signed in Beijing, ending the Eight-power Allied Force intervention after the Boxer uprising/"]],["轑",["lao3] /spokes/"]],["转道",["zhuan3 dao4] /to make a detour/to go by way of/"]],["转速",["zhuan4 su4] /angular velocity/number of revolutions per minute/"]],["转述",["zhuan3 shu4] /to pass on (stories)/to relate/"]],["转移视线",["zhuan3 yi2 shi4 xian4] /to shift one's eyes/(fig.) to shift one's attention/to divert attention/"]],["转移",["zhuan3 yi2] /to shift/to divert or distract (attention etc)/to change/to transform/metastasis (medicine)/to evacuate (people)/"]],["转托",["zhuan3 tuo1] /to pass on a task/to delegate one's work/to pass the buck/"]],["转子",["zhuan4 zi3] /rotor (electricity)/"]],["转口",["zhuan3 kou3] /entrepot/transit (of goods)/(coll.) to deny/to go back on one's word/"]],["转一趟",["zhuan4 yi1 tang4] /to go on a trip/"]],["辐照",["fu2 zhao4] /irradiation/"]],["辐射防护",["fu2 she4 fang2 hu4] /radiation protection/"]],["辐射分解",["fu2 she4 fen1 jie3] /radiolysis/"]],["辐射侦察",["fu2 she4 zhen1 cha2] /radiation detection/"]],["输送媒介",["shu1 song4 mei2 jie4] /transport medium/"]],["输油管",["shu1 you2 guan3] /petroleum pipeline/"]],["输沙量",["shu1 sha1 liang4] /quantity of sand (transported by a river)/sediment content/"]],["输出品",["shu1 chu1 pin3] /export item/product for export/"]],["辑录",["ji2 lu4] /to compile/to collect/"]],["轮脚",["lun2 jiao3] /caster (furniture wheel)/"]],["轮廓",["lun2 kuo4] /an outline/silhouette/"]],["轮台",["Lun2 tai2] /Bügür nahiyisi or Luntai county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["辍",["chuo4] /to stop (before completion)/to cease/to suspend/"]],["轻音乐",["qing1 yin1 yue4] /light music/"]],["轻重倒置",["qing1 zhong4 dao4 zhi4] /to invert the importance of things (i.e. stress the unimportant and neglect the important)/lacking a sense of perspective/to put the cart before the horse/"]],["轻言细语",["qing1 yan2 xi4 yu3] /to speak softly/"]],["轻蔑",["qing1 mie4] /to contempt/to disdain/pejorative/"]],["轻看",["qing1 kan4] /to look down upon/"]],["轻狂",["qing1 kuang2] /frivolous/"]],["轻机关枪",["qing1 ji1 guan1 qiang1] /also written 輕機槍|轻机枪/light machine gun/"]],["轻击棒",["qing1 ji1 bang4] /putter (golf)/"]],["轻嘴薄舌",["qing1 zui3 bo2 she2] /lit. light mouth, thin tongue (idiom); hasty and rude/caustic and sharp-tongued/"]],["辅酶",["fu3 mei2] /coenzyme (chemistry)/"]],["辅导人",["fu3 dao3 ren2] /tutor/"]],["载客车",["zai4 ke4 che1] /passenger train (or bus)/"]],["较差",["jiao4 cha1] /range (the difference between the lowest and highest values)/","jiao4 cha4] /mediocre/rather poor/not specially good/"]],["轴距",["zhou2 ju4] /wheelbase/"]],["轱辘",["gu1 lu4] /wheel/to roll/also pr. [gu1 lu5]/"]],["軨",["ling2] /lattice work on front and sides/"]],["软甲纲",["ruan3 jia3 gang1] /Malacostraca, a large class of crustaceans/"]],["软流圈",["ruan3 liu2 quan1] /asthenosphere (geology)/"]],["软化",["ruan3 hua4] /to soften/"]],["软",["ruan3] /soft/flexible/","ruan3] /variant of 軟|软[ruan3]/"]],["轩辕十四",["Xuan1 yuan2 shi2 si4] /Regulus (constellation)/"]],["军车",["jun1 che1] /military vehicle/"]],["军嫂",["jun1 sao3] /serviceman's wife/wives of military personnel/"]],["军国主义",["jun1 guo2 zhu3 yi4] /militarism/"]],["军令状",["jun1 ling4 zhuang4] /military order/"]],["军事政变",["jun1 shi4 zheng4 bian4] /military coup/"]],["轨距",["gui3 ju4] /gauge/"]],["轧道机",["ya4 dao4 ji1] /road roller/"]],["车载斗量",["che1 zai4 dou3 liang2] /lit. measured in cartloads and gallons/fig. by the barrowload (i.e. lots and lots)/innumerable/"]],["车裂",["che1 lie4] /to tear off a person's four limbs and head using five horse drawn carts (as capital punishment)/to tear limb from limb/"]],["车祸",["che1 huo4] /traffic accident/car crash/CL:場|场[chang2]/"]],["车照",["che1 zhao4] /vehicle license/"]],["车把式",["che1 ba3 shi5] /expert cart-driver/charioteer/"]],["车工",["che1 gong1] /lathe work/lathe operator/"]],["车城",["Che1 cheng2] /Checheng township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["车到山前自有路",["che1 dao4 shan1 qian2 zi4 you3 lu4] /lit. When we get to the mountain, there'll be a way through. (idiom)/fig. Everything will turn out for the best./Let's worry about it when it happens./It will be all right on the night./cf couplet 車到山前必有路,船到橋頭自然直|车到山前必有路,船到桥头自然直/"]],["躬诣",["gong1 yi4] /to call (at sb's home) personally/"]],["躬",["gong1] /body/oneself/personally/to bow/","gong1] /old variant of 躬[gong1]/"]],["身教",["shen1 jiao4] /to teach by example/"]],["身才",["shen1 cai2] /stature/build (height and weight)/figure/"]],["身影",["shen1 ying3] /silhouette/figure/"]],["身形",["shen1 xing2] /figure (esp. a woman's)/"]],["蹑履",["nie4 lu:3] /to wear shoes/"]],["蹰",["chu2] /irresolute/undecided/"]],["踌蹰",["chou2 chu2] /variant of 躊躇|踌躇[chou2 chu2]/"]],["趸船",["dun3 chuan2] /barge/pontoon/landing stage/"]],["跶",["da1] /to stumble/to slip/variant of 達|达[da2]/"]],["躁狂症",["zao4 kuang2 zheng4] /mania/manic episode/"]],["蹒",["pan2] /limp/"]],["蹈常袭故",["dao3 chang2 xi2 gu4] /follow the same old path (idiom); stuck in a rut/always the same routine/"]],["蹇运",["jian3 yun4] /misfortune/bad luck/"]],["蹁",["pian2] /to limp/"]],["踣",["bo2] /corpse/prostrate/"]],["踖",["ji2] /to step/walk reverently/"]],["踏青赏花",["ta4 qing1 shang3 hua1] /to enjoy the flowers on a spring outing (idiom)/"]],["踅",["chi4] /walk with one leg/","xue2] /to walk around/turn back midway/"]],["跳电",["tiao4 dian4] /(of a circuit breaker or switch) to trip/"]],["跳闸",["tiao4 zha2] /(of a circuit breaker or switch) to trip/"]],["跳台滑雪",["tiao4 tai2 hua2 xue3] /ski jumping/"]],["跳绳",["tiao4 sheng2] /to jump rope/jump rope/"]],["跳槽",["tiao4 cao2] /to change jobs/job-hopping/"]],["跳挡",["tiao4 dang3] /(of a car) to slip out of gear/to pop out of gear/"]],["跳出釜底进火坑",["tiao4 chu1 fu3 di3 jin4 huo3 keng1] /out of the frying pan into the fire (idiom)/"]],["路途遥远",["lu4 tu2 yao2 yuan3] /distant/far-flung/"]],["路西法",["Lu4 xi1 fa3] /Lucifer (Satan's name before his Fall in Jewish and Christian mythology)/"]],["路易威登",["Lu4 yi4 Wei1 deng1] /Louis Vuitton (brand)/"]],["路德维希港",["Lu4 de2 wei2 xi1 gang3] /Ludwigshafen am Rhein, German city on the Rhine opposite Mannheim/"]],["路子",["lu4 zi5] /method/way/approach/"]],["路加福音",["Lu4 jia1 Fu2 yin1] /Gospel according to St Luke/"]],["路上比终点更有意义",["lu4 shang5 bi3 zhong1 dian3 geng4 you3 yi4 yi4] /The road means more than the destination./It is better to travel hopefully than to arrive./"]],["跪祷",["gui4 dao3] /to kneel in prayer/"]],["跨洲",["kua4 zhou1] /intercontinental/"]],["跟头虫",["gen1 tou5 chong2] /wriggler/mosquito larva/"]],["距离",["ju4 li2] /distance/CL:個|个[ge4]/to be apart from/"]],["距状皮层",["ju4 zhuang4 pi2 ceng2] /calcarine/"]],["跌风",["die1 feng1] /falling prices/bear market/"]],["跌至谷底",["die1 zhi4 gu3 di3] /to hit rock bottom (idiom)/"]],["跌份",["die1 fen4] /(coll.) to lose face/"]],["趺",["fu1] /instep/tarsus/"]],["足尖鞋",["zu2 jian1 xie2] /(ballet) pointe shoe/"]],["足下",["zu2 xia4] /you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation)/below the foot/"]],["趋之若鹜",["qu1 zhi1 ruo4 wu4] /to rush like ducks (idiom); the mob scrabbles madly for sth unobtainable/an unruly crowd on a wild goose chase/"]],["趋",["qu1] /to hasten/to hurry/to walk fast/to approach/to tend towards/to converge/"]],["赵薇",["Zhao4 Wei1] /Zhao Wei or Vicky Zhao (1976-), Chinese film star/"]],["赵乐际",["Zhao4 Le4 ji4] /Zhao Leji (1957-), member of the Politburo Standing Committee and Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection/"]],["赵本山",["Zhao4 Ben3 shan1] /Zhao Benshan (1958-), universally known PRC TV comedian/"]],["赵匡胤",["Zhao4 Kuang1 yin4] /Zhao Kuangyin, personal name of founding Song emperor Song Taizu 宋太祖 (927-976)/"]],["赶忙",["gan3 mang2] /to hurry/to hasten/to make haste/"]],["越南文",["Yue4 nan2 wen2] /Vietnamese written language/Vietnamese literature/"]],["超音速",["chao1 yin1 su4] /supersonic/"]],["超音波",["chao1 yin1 bo1] /ultrasound/ultrasonic wave/"]],["超载",["chao1 zai4] /to overload/"]],["超足球",["chao1 zu2 qiu2] /premier soccer league/superleague/"]],["超文件传输协定",["chao1 wen2 jian4 chuan2 shu1 xie2 ding4] /hypertext transfer protocol/HTTP/"]],["超博士",["chao1 bo2 shi4] /postdoc/postdoctoral student/"]],["超人",["Chao1 ren2] /Superman, comic book superhero/","chao1 ren2] /superhuman/exceptional/"]],["起先",["qi3 xian1] /at first/in the beginning/"]],["走票",["zou3 piao4] /amateur performance (in theater)/"]],["走神儿",["zou3 shen2 r5] /absent-minded/one's mind is wandering/"]],["走狗",["zou3 gou3] /hunting dog/hound/(fig.) running dog/lackey/"]],["走步",["zou3 bu4] /to walk/to step/pace/traveling (walking with the ball, a foul in basketball)/"]],["走卒",["zou3 zu2] /pawn (i.e. foot soldier)/servant/lackey (of malefactor)/"]],["走势",["zou3 shi4] /tendency/trend/path/"]],["赭",["zhe3] /ocher/"]],["赦令",["she4 ling4] /amnesty/pardon/"]],["赤卫队",["Chi4 wei4 dui4] /Red Guards/"]],["赤膊",["chi4 bo2] /bare to the waist/"]],["赤杨",["chi4 yang2] /alder tree (genus Alnus)/"]],["赤朱雀",["chi4 zhu1 que4] /(bird species of China) Blanford's rosefinch (Agraphospiza rubescens)/"]],["赤尾噪鹛",["chi4 wei3 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) red-tailed laughingthrush (Trochalopteron milnei)/"]],["赤子之心",["chi4 zi3 zhi1 xin1] /pure and innocent like the heart of a newborn/sincere/"]],["赤壁市",["Chi4 bi4 shi4] /Chibi county level city in Xianning 咸宁市, Hubei/Chibi or Redcliff in Huangzhou district 黃州區|黄州区 of Huanggang city 黄冈, Hubei, scene of the famous battle of Redcliff of 208/"]],["赣县",["Gan4 xian4] /Gan county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi/"]],["赎罪日战争",["Shu2 zui4 ri4 zhan4 zheng1] /the Yom Kippur war of October 1973 between Israel and her Arab neighbors/"]],["赞助商",["zan4 zhu4 shang1] /sponsor/"]],["赘疣",["zhui4 you2] /wart/sth superfluous/"]],["赛车",["sai4 che1] /auto race/cycle race/race car/"]],["赚回来",["zhuan4 hui2 lai5] /to earn back (money one invested, wasted etc)/"]],["账房",["zhang4 fang2] /an accounts office (in former times)/an accountant/a cashier/"]],["质量检查",["zhi4 liang4 jian3 cha2] /quality inspection/"]],["质朴",["zhi4 pu3] /simple/plain/unadorned/unaffected/unsophisticated/rustic/earthy/"]],["质感",["zhi4 gan3] /realism (in art)/sense of reality/texture/tactile quality/"]],["贱",["jian4] /inexpensive/lowly/"]],["卖关节",["mai4 guan1 jie2] /to solicit a bribe/to accept a bribe/"]],["卖场",["mai4 chang3] /market/store/mall (usually specializing in a particular product category such as furniture)/"]],["赏",["shang3] /to bestow (a reward)/to give (to an inferior)/to hand down/a reward (bestowed by a superior)/to appreciate (beauty)/"]],["宾语关系从句",["bin1 yu3 guan1 xi4 cong2 ju4] /object relative clause/"]],["宾西法尼亚",["Bin1 xi1 fa3 ni2 ya4] /Pennsylvania/also written 賓夕法尼亞|宾夕法尼亚/"]],["宾客",["bin1 ke4] /guests/visitors/"]],["宾夕法尼亚",["Bin1 xi1 fa3 ni2 ya4] /Pennsylvania/"]],["赊帐",["she1 zhang4] /see 賒賬|赊账[she1 zhang4]/"]],["资讯",["zi1 xun4] /information/"]],["资源",["Zi1 yuan2] /Ziyuan county in Guilin 桂林[Gui4 lin2], Guangxi/","zi1 yuan2] /natural resource (such as water or minerals)/resource (such as manpower or tourism)/"]],["资浅",["zi1 qian3] /inexperienced/junior (employee etc)/"]],["资历",["zi1 li4] /qualifications/experience/seniority/"]],["资料链结层",["zi1 liao4 lian4 jie2 ceng2] /data link layer/"]],["资助",["zi1 zhu4] /to subsidize/to provide financial aid/subsidy/"]],["贸易协定",["mao4 yi4 xie2 ding4] /trade agreement/"]],["贸易伙伴",["mao4 yi4 huo3 ban4] /trading partner/"]],["贸易",["mao4 yi4] /(commercial) trade/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["费尽心机",["fei4 jin4 xin1 ji1] /to rack one's brains for schemes (idiom)/to beat one's brains out/"]],["费力",["fei4 li4] /to expend a great deal of effort/"]],["买关节",["mai3 guan1 jie2] /to offer a bribe/"]],["买春",["mai3 chun1] /to buy wine or drinks/"]],["买价",["mai3 jia4] /buying price/"]],["贬词",["bian3 ci2] /derogatory term/expression of censure/"]],["责备",["ze2 bei4] /to blame/to criticize/condemnation/reproach/"]],["货款",["huo4 kuan3] /payment for goods/"]],["货摊",["huo4 tan1] /vendor's stall/"]],["货币危机",["huo4 bi4 wei1 ji1] /monetary crisis/"]],["货品",["huo4 pin3] /goods/"]],["贫油",["pin2 you2] /poor in oil/"]],["负方",["fu4 fang1] /the losing side/"]],["负向",["fu4 xiang4] /negative (response, emotion etc)/"]],["贠",["yuan2] /old variant of 員|员[yuan2]/"]],["贝尔实验室",["Bei4 er3 Shi2 yan4 shi4] /Bell Labs/"]],["贝多",["bei4 duo1] /pattra palm tree (loan from Sanskrit, Corypha umbraculifera), whose leaves were used as paper substitute for Buddhist sutras/"]],["猫儿",["mao1 er2] /kitten/"]],["貌",["mao4] /appearance/"]],["貂蝉",["Diao1 Chan2] /Diaochan (-192), one of the Four legendary beauties 四大美女[si4 da4 mei3 nu:3], in fiction a famous beauty at the break-up of Han dynasty, given as concubine to usurping warlord Dong Zhuo 董卓[Dong3 Zhuo2] to ensure his overthrow by fighting hero Lü Bu 呂布|吕布[Lu:3 Bu4]/"]],["豺狼虎豹",["chai2 lang2 hu3 bao4] /jackals, wolves, tigers and panthers (idiom)/animals who are dangerous to man and cattle/fierce and cruel people/"]],["豹拳",["bao4 quan2] /Bao Quan - \"Leopard Fist\" - Martial Art/"]],["豮",["fen2] /gelded pig/"]],["豪萨语",["Hao2 sa4 yu3] /the Hausa language/"]],["豪华型",["hao2 hua2 xing2] /deluxe model/"]],["豪宅",["hao2 zhai2] /grand residence/mansion/"]],["丰都县",["Feng1 du1 xian4] /Fengdu county in Fuling suburbs of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["丰登",["feng1 deng1] /plentiful harvest/bumper crop/"]],["岂有此理",["qi3 you3 ci3 li3] /how can this be so? (idiom); preposterous/ridiculous/absurd/"]],["豆蔻年华",["dou4 kou4 nian2 hua2] /a girl's teenage years (idiom); maidenhood/a budding beauty/"]],["豆瓣菜",["dou4 ban4 cai4] /watercress (Nasturtium officinale)/"]],["让位",["rang4 wei4] /to abdicate/to yield/"]],["雠",["chou2] /to collate/to proofread/variant of 仇[chou2]/"]],["变频",["bian4 pin2] /frequency conversion/"]],["变造",["bian4 zao4] /to alter/to modify/to mutilate (of documents)/"]],["变调夹",["bian4 diao4 jia1] /capo/"]],["变数",["bian4 shu4] /variable (math.)/"]],["变幻",["bian4 huan4] /to change irregularly/to fluctuate/"]],["读懂",["du2 dong3] /to read and understand/"]],["读后感",["du2 hou4 gan3] /impression of a book/opinion expressed in a book review/"]],["护胫",["hu4 jing4] /shin pad/shin guard/"]],["护理学",["hu4 li3 xue2] /nursing/"]],["护封",["hu4 feng1] /dust jacket (of a book)/protective cover/document seal/"]],["谴责",["qian3 ze2] /to denounce/to condemn/to criticize/condemnation/criticism/"]],["译者",["yi4 zhe3] /translator (of writing)/"]],["译码器",["yi4 ma3 qi4] /decoder/"]],["译写",["yi4 xie3] /to translate/to render foreign words/to transliterate/"]],["警钟",["jing3 zhong1] /alarm bell/"]],["警车",["jing3 che1] /police car/"]],["警种",["jing3 zhong3] /police classification/subdivision of policing activities (traffic, border guard, criminal etc)/"]],["警棍",["jing3 gun4] /police truncheon/"]],["警报",["jing3 bao4] /(fire) alarm/alert signal/alarm/alert/warning/"]],["谱子",["pu3 zi5] /musical score/"]],["识时务者为俊杰",["shi2 shi2 wu4 zhe3 wei4 jun4 jie2] /Only an outstanding talent can recognize current trends (idiom). A wise man submits to circumstances./"]],["识度",["shi2 du4] /knowledge and experience/"]],["谲",["jue2] /deceitful/"]],["谨守",["jin3 shou3] /to adhere strictly (to the rules)/"]],["謷",["ao2] /greatness/slander/sound of weeping/"]],["謦",["qi4] /cough slightly/"]],["讲题",["jiang3 ti2] /topic of a lecture/"]],["讲坛",["jiang3 tan2] /a platform (to speak)/"]],["谦让",["qian1 rang4] /to modestly decline/"]],["谦语",["qian1 yu3] /humble expression/"]],["谦和",["qian1 he2] /meek/modest/amiable/"]],["谡",["su4] /composed/rise/to begin/"]],["谜底",["mi2 di3] /answer to a riddle/"]],["谋事",["mou2 shi4] /to plan matters/to look for a job/"]],["诺丁汉",["Nuo4 ding1 han4] /Nottingham (city in England)/"]],["谚文",["yan4 wen2] /hangul, Korean phonetic alphabet/"]],["诸相",["zhu1 xiang4] /the appearance of all things (Buddhism)/"]],["讽刺",["feng3 ci4] /to satirize/to mock/irony/satire/sarcasm/"]],["讳名",["hui4 ming2] /taboo name/name of deceased/"]],["谔",["e4] /honest speech/"]],["谥号",["shi4 hao4] /posthumous name and title/"]],["论述",["lun4 shu4] /treatise/discourse/exposition/"]],["论证",["lun4 zheng4] /to prove a point/to expound on/to demonstrate or prove (through argument)/proof/"]],["论坛",["lun4 tan2] /forum (for discussion)/"]],["诼",["zhuo2] /to complain/"]],["诤讼",["zheng4 song4] /to contest a lawsuit/"]],["请您回复",["qing3 nin2 hui2 fu4] /repondez s'il vous plait/R.S.V.P./please reply/"]],["谈笑自若",["tan2 xiao4 zi4 ruo4] /to talk and laugh as though nothing had happened/to remain cheerful (despite a crisis)/"]],["谈朋友",["tan2 peng2 you5] /to be dating sb/"]],["谈何容易",["tan2 he2 rong2 yi4] /easier said than done (idiom)/"]],["调音",["tiao2 yin1] /to tune (a musical instrument)/"]],["调配",["diao4 pei4] /to allocate/to deploy/","tiao2 pei4] /to blend (colors, herbs)/to mix/"]],["调理",["tiao2 li3] /to nurse one's health/to recuperate/to take care of/to look after/to discipline/to educate/to train/to prepare food/(dialect) to make fun of/(medicine) to opsonize/"]],["调查核实",["diao4 cha2 he2 shi2] /to investigate/investigation/fact-checking/"]],["调查",["diao4 cha2] /investigation/inquiry/to investigate/to survey/survey/(opinion) poll/CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["调换",["diao4 huan4] /to exchange/to change places/to swap/"]],["调幅",["tiao2 fu2] /amplitude modulation (AM)/size of an adjustment/"]],["调嘴学舌",["tiao2 zui3 xue2 she2] /to incite trouble between people (idiom)/"]],["调动",["diao4 dong4] /to transfer/to maneuver (troops etc)/movement of personnel/to mobilize/to bring into play/"]],["调剂",["tiao2 ji4] /to adjust/to balance/to make up a medical prescription/"]],["调兵山",["Diao4 bing1 shan1] /Mt Diaobingshan in Tieling/Diaobingshan district of Tieling city 鐵嶺市|铁岭市, Liaoning/"]],["调",["diao4] /to transfer/to move (troops or cadres)/to investigate/to enquire into/accent/view/argument/key (in music)/mode (music)/tune/tone/melody/","tiao2] /to harmonize/to reconcile/to blend/to suit well/to adjust/to regulate/to season (food)/to provoke/to incite/"]],["訚",["Yin2] /surname Yin/","yin2] /respectful/to speak gently/"]],["说风凉话",["shuo1 feng1 liang2 hua4] /to sneer/to make cynical remarks/sarcastic talk/"]],["说说而已",["shuo1 shuo1 er2 yi3] /nothing serious/just hot air/"]],["误判案",["wu4 pan4 an4] /miscarriage of justice/"]],["误作",["wu4 zuo4] /to consider erroneously/incorrectly attributed to sb/"]],["诫",["jie4] /commandment/to prohibit/"]],["诚心实意",["cheng2 xin1 shi2 yi4] /earnestly and sincerely (idiom)/with all sincerity/"]],["语言能力",["yu3 yan2 neng2 li4] /verbal ability/"]],["语言产生",["yu3 yan2 chan3 sheng1] /production of speech/"]],["语义分类",["yu3 yi4 fen1 lei4] /semantic categorization/"]],["诱惑",["you4 huo4] /to entice/to lure/to induce/to attract/"]],["诞",["dan4] /birth/birthday/brag/boast/to increase/"]],["誓死",["shi4 si3] /to pledge one's life/"]],["誓师",["shi4 shi1] /to vow before one's troops/"]],["认识",["ren4 shi5] /to know/to recognize/to be familiar with/to get acquainted with sb/knowledge/understanding/awareness/cognition/"]],["认亲",["ren4 qin1] /to visit new in-laws after a marriage/"]],["详实",["xiang2 shi2] /detailed and reliable/full and accurate/"]],["话题",["hua4 ti2] /subject (of a talk or conversation)/topic/"]],["话语",["hua4 yu3] /words/speech/utterance/discourse/"]],["话多不甜",["hua4 duo1 bu4 tian2] /too much talk is a nuisance (idiom)/"]],["诡秘",["gui3 mi4] /secretive/furtive/surreptitious/"]],["试镜",["shi4 jing4] /to take a screen test/to audition/screen test/audition/tryout/"]],["试药族",["shi4 yao4 zu2] /people who participate in clinical trials/"]],["试手儿",["shi4 shou3 r5] /erhua variant of 試手|试手[shi4 shou3]/"]],["试射",["shi4 she4] /test-fire/trial fire/"]],["咏春",["yong3 chun1] /Wing Chun/same as 詠春拳|咏春拳[yong3 chun1 quan2]/Yongchun - \"Singing Spring Fist\" (Chinese martial art)/"]],["词跟语",["ci2 gen1 yu3] /amorphous language/"]],["词汇学",["ci2 hui4 xue2] /lexicology (linguistics)/"]],["词序",["ci2 xu4] /word order/"]],["词",["ci2] /word/statement/speech/lyrics/CL:組|组[zu3],個|个[ge4]/a form of lyric poetry, flourishing in the Song dynasty 宋朝|宋朝[Song4 chao2]/CL:首[shou3]/"]],["评骘",["ping2 zhi4] /to evaluate/to appraise/"]],["评阅",["ping2 yue4] /to read and appraise/"]],["评议会",["ping2 yi4 hui4] /council/"]],["评论",["ping2 lun4] /to comment on/to discuss/comment/commentary/CL:篇[pian1]/"]],["评书",["ping2 shu1] /pingshu, a folk art where a single performer narrates stories from history or fiction/"]],["诈晴",["zha4 qing2] /to clear up (of weather after rain)/"]],["詅",["ling2] /to sell/"]],["诊费",["zhen3 fei4] /medical fees/"]],["诉求",["su4 qiu2] /to appeal/to demand (an answer)/requirement/demand/claim/appeal/(marketing) message/"]],["诉冤",["su4 yuan1] /to complain/to vent one's grievances/"]],["许下",["xu3 xia4] /to make a promise/"]],["设防",["she4 fang2] /to set up defenses/to fortify/"]],["设置",["she4 zhi4] /to set up/to install/"]],["设岗",["she4 gang3] /to post a sentry/"]],["访问者",["fang3 wen4 zhe3] /interviewer/"]],["訧",["you2] /fault/mistake/"]],["讪讪",["shan4 shan4] /embarrassed/"]],["训释",["xun4 shi4] /to explain/to interpret/interpretation/"]],["训导职务",["xun4 dao3 zhi2 wu4] /ministry/the teaching of a religious leader/"]],["讨厌",["tao3 yan4] /to dislike/to loathe/disagreeable/troublesome/annoying/"]],["讨人",["tao3 ren2] /(old) girl trafficked into a brothel to work as prostitute/"]],["讯号",["xun4 hao4] /signal/"]],["讯",["xun4] /to question/to ask/to interrogate/rapid/speedy/fast/news/information/"]],["计算机辅助设计",["ji4 suan4 ji1 fu3 zhu4 she4 ji4] /CAD computer-aided design/"]],["计算机模式",["ji4 suan4 ji1 mo2 shi4] /computer simulation/"]],["计生",["ji4 sheng1] /planned childbirth/birth control/family planning/abbr. for 計劃生育|计划生育/"]],["计数",["ji4 shu4] /to count/reckoning/"]],["计提",["ji4 ti2] /to set aside/to make provision for (capital requirements)/"]],["计分环",["ji4 fen1 huan2] /scoring ring (on shooting target)/"]],["订定",["ding4 ding4] /to set/to designate/to stipulate/to provide/to draw up/to formulate (rules etc)/stipulation/"]],["言论",["yan2 lun4] /expression of opinion/views/remarks/arguments/"]],["言词",["yan2 ci2] /variant of 言辭|言辞[yan2 ci2]/"]],["言为心声",["yan2 wei2 xin1 sheng1] /one's words reflect one's thinking (idiom)/"]],["言字旁",["yan2 zi4 pang2] /name of \"speech\" or \"words\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 149)/see also 訁|讠[yan2]/"]],["言传",["yan2 chuan2] /to convey in words/"]],["言不及义",["yan2 bu4 ji2 yi4] /to talk nonsense (idiom)/frivolous talk/"]],["觺",["yi2] /(of animal horn) sharp/"]],["触击",["chu4 ji1] /to touch/to tap/to contact/(baseball) to bunt/"]],["觩",["qiu2] /bent upwards/taut/"]],["解决",["jie3 jue2] /to settle (a dispute)/to resolve/to solve/to dispose of/to dispatch/"]],["解析度",["jie3 xi1 du4] /resolution (of an image, monitor etc)/"]],["解析函数",["jie3 xi1 han2 shu4] /(math.) an analytic function (of a complex variable)/"]],["解析",["jie3 xi1] /to analyze/to resolve/(math.) analysis/analytic/"]],["解悟",["jie3 wu4] /to dispel doubts/"]],["解严",["jie3 yan2] /to lift restrictions (such as curfew or martial law)/"]],["解吸",["jie3 xi1] /to de-absorb/to get a chemical out of solution/"]],["觜觽",["zi1 xi1] /name of constellation, possibly same as 觜宿/"]],["觜",["zi1] /number 20 of the 28 constellations 二十八宿, approx. Orion 獵戶座|猎户座/","zui3] /variant of 嘴, mouth/beak/spout (of teapot etc)/"]],["角䴙䴘",["jiao3 pi4 ti1] /(bird species of China) horned grebe (Podiceps auritus)/"]],["角球",["jiao3 qiu2] /corner kick (in soccer)/free strike in hockey/"]],["角力",["jue2 li4] /wrestling/a trial of strength/"]],["观音",["Guan1 yin1] /Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśvara)/"]],["观光客",["guan1 guang1 ke4] /tourist/"]],["亲眼目睹",["qin1 yan3 mu4 du3] /to see for oneself/to see with one's own eyes/"]],["亲生",["qin1 sheng1] /one's own (child) (i.e. one's child by birth)/biological (parents)/birth (parents)/"]],["觋",["xi2] /wizard/"]],["视同手足",["shi4 tong2 shou3 zu2] /to regard sb as a brother (idiom)/"]],["视同",["shi4 tong2] /to regard the same as/to regard as being the same as/"]],["视力",["shi4 li4] /vision/eyesight/"]],["规诫",["gui1 jie4] /to warn (against some course)/to admonish/"]],["规范化",["gui1 fan4 hua4] /to standardize/standardization/"]],["规则",["gui1 ze2] /rule/regulation/rules and regulations/"]],["见识",["jian4 shi5] /to gain first-hand knowledge of sth/to experience for oneself/knowledge/experience/insight/"]],["见色忘义",["jian4 se4 wang4 yi4] /to forget loyalty when in love/hoes before bros/"]],["见习",["jian4 xi2] /to learn on the job/to be on probation/"]],["见景生情",["jian4 jing3 sheng1 qing2] /to be touched by a scene/to adapt to the situation/"]],["见好就收",["jian4 hao3 jiu4 shou1] /to quit while one is ahead (idiom)/to know when to stop/"]],["见天",["jian4 tian1] /(coll.) every day/"]],["覃塘区",["Tan2 tang2 qu1] /Tantang district of Guigang city 貴港市|贵港市[Gui4 gang3 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["要略",["yao4 lu:e4] /roughly/outline/summary/"]],["要死",["yao4 si3] /extremely/awfully/"]],["要得",["yao4 de2] /good/fine/"]],["要径",["yao4 jing4] /important path/"]],["要地",["yao4 di4] /strategic location/"]],["要员",["yao4 yuan2] /key participant/VIP/"]],["要不得",["yao4 bu5 de5] /intolerable/unacceptable/"]],["要不",["yao4 bu4] /otherwise/or else/how about...?/either... (or...)/"]],["西贡",["Xi1 gong4] /Saigon, capital of former South Vietnam/Sai Kung town in New Territories, Hong Kong/"]],["西藏毛腿沙鸡",["Xi1 zang4 mao2 tui3 sha1 ji1] /(bird species of China) Tibetan sandgrouse (Syrrhaptes tibetanus)/"]],["西耶那",["Xi1 ye1 na4] /Fiat Siena/"]],["西秦",["Xi1 Qin2] /Western Qin of the Sixteen Kingdoms (385-431)/"]],["西瓜",["xi1 gua1] /watermelon/CL:顆|颗[ke1],粒[li4],個|个[ge5]/"]],["西洋杉",["xi1 yang2 shan1] /cedar/"]],["西方人",["Xi1 fang1 ren2] /Westerner/Occidental/"]],["西峰区",["Xi1 feng1 qu1] /Xifeng district of Qingyang city 慶陽市|庆阳市[Qing4 yang2 shi4], Gansu/"]],["西峰",["Xi1 feng1] /Western peak/Xifeng district of Qingyang city 慶陽市|庆阳市[Qing4 yang2 shi4], Gansu/"]],["西安电子科技大学",["Xi1 an1 Dian4 zi3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Xidian University/"]],["西安区",["Xi1 an1 qu1] /Xi'an district of Liaoyuan city 遼源市|辽源市, Jilin/Xi'an district of Mudanjiang city 牡丹江市, Heilongjiang/"]],["西天",["Xi1 tian1] /the Western Paradise (Buddhism)/"]],["西塞山区",["Xi1 sai4 shan1 qu1] /Xisaishan district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huang2 shi2 shi4], Hubei/"]],["西固",["Xi1 gu4] /Xigu District of Lanzhou City 蘭州市|兰州市[Lan2 zhou1 Shi4], Gansu/"]],["西充县",["Xi1 chong1 xian4] /Xichong county in Nanchong 南充[Nan2 chong1], Sichuan/"]],["衬线",["chen4 xian4] /serif (typography)/"]],["襄樊市",["Xiang1 fan2 shi4] /Xiangfan prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["亵昵",["xie4 ni4] /familiar (i.e. rude)/irreverent/"]],["褵",["li2] /bride's veil or kerchief/"]],["裤腿",["ku4 tui3] /trouser leg/"]],["褒扬",["bao1 yang2] /to praise/"]],["褐林鸮",["he4 lin2 xiao1] /(bird species of China) brown wood owl (Strix leptogrammica)/"]],["褊狭",["bian3 xia2] /narrow/small-minded/"]],["复线",["fu4 xian4] /multiple track (e.g. rail)/multi-lane (e.g. highway)/the complex line (math.)/"]],["复数",["fu4 shu4] /plural/complex number (math.)/"]],["复合弓",["fu4 he2 gong1] /composite bow (archery)/"]],["复句",["fu4 ju4] /compound phrase/"]],["复共轭",["fu4 gong4 e4] /complex conjugate (math.)/complex conjugation/"]],["裹包",["guo3 bao1] /to wrap up/parcel/"]],["裸眼",["luo3 yan3] /naked eye/"]],["裸地化",["luo3 di4 hua4] /denudation/"]],["装饰品",["zhuang1 shi4 pin3] /ornament/"]],["装配线",["zhuang1 pei4 xian4] /assembly line/production line/"]],["装璜",["zhuang1 huang2] /variant of 裝潢|装潢[zhuang1 huang2]/"]],["补足音程",["bu3 zu2 yin1 cheng2] /complementary interval/addition musical interval adding to an octave/"]],["补给船",["bu3 ji3 chuan2] /supply ship/"]],["补牙",["bu3 ya2] /to fill a tooth (cavity)/to have a tooth filled/a dental filling/"]],["补报",["bu3 bao4] /to make a report after the event/to make a supplementary report/to repay a kindness/"]],["补回",["bu3 hui2] /to make up for/to compensate/"]],["补充量",["bu3 chong1 liang4] /complement/complementary quantity/"]],["裙带关系",["qun2 dai4 guan1 xi5] /favoritism shown to sb because of the influence of the person's wife or other female relative/(by extension) favoritism towards relatives, friends or associates/"]],["裂殖菌",["lie4 zhi2 jun1] /Schizomycetes (taxonomic class of fungi)/"]],["裁革",["cai2 ge2] /to dismiss/to lay off/"]],["裁减军备",["cai2 jian3 jun1 bei4] /arms reduction/"]],["裁员",["cai2 yuan2] /to cut staff/to lay off employees/"]],["袿",["gua4] /old variant of 褂[gua4]/"]],["袮",["Ni3] /You/Thou (of deity)/variant of 你[ni3]/","mi5] /used in rare Japanese place names such as 袮宜町 Minorimachi and 袮宜田 Minorita/"]],["被疑者",["bei4 yi2 zhe3] /suspect (in criminal investigation)/"]],["被捕",["bei4 bu3] /to be arrested/under arrest/"]],["被子植物门",["bei4 zi3 zhi2 wu4 men2] /angiospermae (phylum of flowering plants with seed contained in a fruit)/"]],["袖珍音响",["xiu4 zhen1 yin1 xiang3] /pocket stereo/walkman/"]],["袖珍人",["xiu4 zhen1 ren2] /little person/midget/dwarf/"]],["袒衣",["tan3 yi1] /to dress in a hurry with part of the body showing/"]],["袁绍",["Yuan2 Shao4] /Yuan Shao (153-202), general during late Han, subsequently warlord/"]],["衲",["na4] /cassock/to line/"]],["衰变",["shuai1 bian4] /radioactive decay/"]],["衰亡",["shuai1 wang2] /to decline/to die out/decline and fall/"]],["表达失语症",["biao3 da2 shi1 yu3 zheng4] /expressive aphasia/"]],["表达",["biao3 da2] /to express/to convey/"]],["表白",["biao3 bai2] /to explain oneself/to express/to reveal one's thoughts or feelings/declaration/confession/"]],["表现自己",["biao3 xian4 zi4 ji3] /to express oneself/to give an account of oneself/to project oneself/to show off/"]],["表姑",["biao3 gu1] /father's female cousin via female line/"]],["衣履",["yi1 lu:3] /clothes and shoes/"]],["衣单食薄",["yi1 dan1 shi2 bo2] /thin coat, meager food (idiom); life of wretched poverty/destitute/"]],["衡阳县",["Heng2 yang2 xian4] /Hengyang county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan/"]],["衡",["heng2] /to weigh/weight/measure/"]],["冲锋",["chong1 feng1] /to charge/to assault/assault/"]],["卫生用纸",["wei4 sheng1 yong4 zhi3] /toilet paper/"]],["卫东区",["Wei4 dong1 qu1] /Weidong district of Pingdingshan city 平頂山市|平顶山市[Ping2 ding3 shan1 shi4], Henan/"]],["卫星城",["wei4 xing1 cheng2] /\"satellite\" town/edge city/exurb/"]],["行箧",["xing2 qie4] /traveling suitcase/"]],["行百里者半九十",["xing2 bai3 li3 zhe3 ban4 jiu3 shi2] /lit. ninety li is merely a half of a hundred li journey (idiom)/fig. the closer one is to completing a task, the tougher it gets/a task is not done until it's done/"]],["行有余力",["xing2 you3 yu2 li4] /after that, any remaining energy (idiom from Analects); time for extracurricular activities/"]],["行政救济",["xing2 zheng4 jiu4 ji4] /administrative remedy/"]],["行商",["hang2 shang1] /traveling salesman/itinerant trader/hawker/peddler/"]],["行千里路，读万卷书",["xing2 qian1 li3 lu4 , du2 wan4 juan4 shu1] /see 行萬里路，讀萬卷書|行万里路，读万卷书[xing2 wan4 li3 lu4 , du2 wan4 juan4 shu1]/"]],["行动缓慢",["xing2 dong4 huan3 man4] /lagging/slow to move/tardy/"]],["行列式",["hang2 lie4 shi4] /determinant/"]],["行人安全岛",["xing2 ren2 an1 quan2 dao3] /pedestrian refuge/traffic island/"]],["行事历",["xing2 shi4 li4] /calendar/schedule/"]],["血迹",["xue4 ji4] /bloodstain/"]],["血亏",["xue4 kui1] /anemia/"]],["血肉",["xue4 rou4] /flesh/"]],["血盆大口",["xue4 pen2 da4 kou3] /bloody mouth wide open like a sacrificial bowl (idiom); ferocious mouth of beast of prey/fig. greedy exploiter/rapacious aggressor/"]],["血清",["xue4 qing1] /serum/blood serum/"]],["血洗",["xue4 xi3] /blood purge/massacre/"]],["血压",["xue4 ya1] /blood pressure/"]],["血债要用血来偿",["xue4 zhai4 yao4 yong4 xue4 lai2 chang2] /A debt of blood must be paid in blood./Blood calls for blood./"]],["蠼螋",["qu2 sou1] /earwig/"]],["蛮缠",["man2 chan2] /to pester/to bother endlessly/"]],["蛮夷",["man2 yi2] /common term for non-Han peoples in former times, not exclusively derogatory/barbarian/"]],["蠲苛",["juan1 ke1] /to remove an oppressive law, tax etc/"]],["蜡质",["la4 zhi4] /waxiness/"]],["蝇子",["ying2 zi5] /housefly/"]],["蚁族",["yi3 zu2] /\"ant tribe\", college graduates who endure cramped living conditions while trying to develop a career/"]],["蟹状星云",["xie4 zhuang4 xing1 yun2] /Crab nebula/"]],["蝉翼",["chan2 yi4] /cicada's wing/fig. diaphanous/delicate texture/"]],["蟑",["zhang1] /cockroach/"]],["蝈蝈笼",["guo1 guo1 long2] /cage for singing cicada/"]],["蝈螽",["guo1 zhong1] /insect of the Gampsocleis genus (grasshoppers and crickets)/Gampsocleis sinensis/"]],["蝈",["guo1] /small green cicada or frog (meaning unclear, possibly onom.)/see 蟈蟈|蝈蝈 long-horned grasshopper/"]],["蛰居",["zhe2 ju1] /to live in seclusion/"]],["蛰",["zhe2] /to hibernate/"]],["蟀",["shuai4] /cricket/"]],["螳",["tang2] /praying mantis/"]],["蚂蜂",["ma3 feng1] /variant of 馬蜂|马蜂[ma3 feng1]/"]],["融合为一",["rong2 he2 wei2 yi1] /to form a cohesive whole/to fuse together/"]],["蜗牛",["wo1 niu2] /snail/Taiwan pr. [gua1 niu2]/"]],["蝶泳",["die2 yong3] /butterfly stroke (swimming)/"]],["蝴蝶犬",["hu2 die2 quan3] /papillon (lapdog with butterfly-like ears)/"]],["蝙",["bian1] /bat/also pr. [bian3]/"]],["蝌蚪",["ke1 dou3] /tadpole/CL:隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]/"]],["蜻蛉",["qing1 ling2] /damselfly/lacewing/"]],["蜻",["qing1] /see 蜻蜓[qing1 ting2]/"]],["蜜桃",["mi4 tao2] /honey peach/juicy peach/"]],["蛾类",["e2 lei4] /moth (family)/"]],["蛾眉皓齿",["e2 mei2 hao4 chi3] /beautiful eyebrow and white teeth (idiom); lovely young woman/"]],["蛤蟆镜",["ha2 ma5 jing4] /aviator sunglasses/"]],["蛤蟆夯",["ha2 ma5 hang1] /power-driven rammer or tamper/"]],["蛋黄素",["dan4 huang2 su4] /lecithin (phospholipid found in egg yolk)/"]],["蛇龙珠",["She2 long2 zhu1] /Cabernet Gernischt (grape type)/"]],["蛇绿混杂",["she2 lu:4 hun4 za2] /ophiolite melange (geology)/"]],["蛇绿岩",["she2 lu:4 yan2] /ophiolite (geology)/"]],["蛁",["diao1] /Pomponia maculatiocollis/"]],["蚴",["you4] /larva/"]],["蚣",["gong1] /scolopendra centipede/"]],["蚖虫",["yuan2 chong2] /Protura (soil dwelling primitive hexapod)/"]],["蚖",["yuan2] /Protura (soil dwelling primitive hexapod)/variant of 螈, salamander/newt/triton/"]],["蚍蜉撼大树",["pi2 fu2 han4 da4 shu4] /lit. an ant trying to shake a big tree (idiom)/fig. to overrate one's own strength/also written 蚍蜉撼樹|蚍蜉撼树[pi2 fu2 han4 shu4]/"]],["虹吸",["hong2 xi1] /siphon/"]],["亏产",["kui1 chan3] /a shortfall in production/"]],["号头",["hao4 tou2] /number/serial number/"]],["号志",["hao4 zhi4] /signal/sign (traffic control etc)/"]],["号外",["hao4 wai4] /(newspaper) extra/special number (of a periodical)/"]],["号啕",["hao2 tao2] /to cry/to wail loudly/"]],["虚电路",["xu1 dian4 lu4] /virtual circuit/VC/"]],["虚粒子",["xu1 li4 zi3] /virtual particle/"]],["虚荣",["xu1 rong2] /vanity/"]],["虚拟语气",["xu1 ni3 yu3 qi4] /subjunctive mood (grammar)/"]],["虚拟机",["xu1 ni3 ji1] /virtual machine/"]],["虚心好学",["xu1 xin1 hao4 xue2] /modest and studious (idiom)/"]],["虚报",["xu1 bao4] /to misreport/fraudulent report/"]],["虚像",["xu1 xiang4] /virtual image/"]],["虚假",["xu1 jia3] /false/phony/pretense/"]],["虚不受补",["xu1 bu4 shou4 bu3] /a person who is in poor health cannot handle sth so strong as a tonic/"]],["虚",["xu1] /emptiness/void/abstract theory or guiding principles/empty or unoccupied/diffident or timid/false/humble or modest/(of health) weak/virtual/in vain/"]],["虐待",["nu:e4 dai4] /to mistreat/to maltreat/to abuse/mistreatment/maltreatment/"]],["虎骨",["hu3 gu3] /tiger bone (used in TCM)/"]],["虎起脸",["hu3 qi3 lian3] /to take a fierce look/"]],["𬟁草",["yi4 cao3] /reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea)/"]],["蘼",["mi2] /millet/"]],["兰开斯特",["Lan2 kai1 si1 te4] /Lancaster/"]],["兰溪市",["Lan2 xi1 shi4] /Lanxi county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["兰姆酒",["lan2 mu3 jiu3] /rum (beverage) (loanword)/"]],["兰坪县",["Lan2 ping2 xian4] /Lanping Bai and Pumi autonomous county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["蔹",["lian3] /trailing plant/liana/creeper/wild vine (Gynostemma pentaphyllum or Vitis pentaphylla)/"]],["苹果酒",["ping2 guo3 jiu3] /cider/"]],["蕴积",["yun4 ji1] /to coalesce/to accumulate/"]],["苏秦",["Su1 Qin2] /Su Qin (340-284 BC), political strategist of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/"]],["苏州码子",["Su1 zhou1 ma3 zi5] /Suzhou numerals, i.e. the ten numerals 〡,〢,〣,〤,〥,〦,〧,〨,〩,十 nowadays mainly used in traditional trades such as Chinese medicine/also called 草碼|草码[cao3 ma3]/"]],["苏尼特右旗",["Su1 ni2 te4 you4 qi2] /Sonid Right banner in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["蕲春",["Qi2 chun1] /Qochun county in Huanggang 黃岡|黄冈[Huang2 gang1], Hubei/"]],["藾",["lai4] /(fragrant labiate plant)/"]],["藻类",["zao3 lei4] /algae/"]],["蔼然",["ai3 ran2] /amicable/amiable/"]],["藭",["qiong2] /see 芎藭[qiong2 xiong1]/"]],["药师如来",["Yao4 shi1 ru2 lai2] /Medicine Buddha (Sanskrit: Bhaisajyaguru)/"]],["藤县",["Teng2 xian4] /Teng county in Wuzhou 梧州[Wu2 zhou1], Guangxi/"]],["藤球",["teng2 qiu2] /sepak takraw (sport)/"]],["藤井",["Teng2 jing3] /Fujii (Japanese surname)/"]],["艺能界",["yi4 neng2 jie4] /show business/"]],["藐孤",["miao3 gu1] /small orphan/"]],["藏黄雀",["Zang4 huang2 que4] /(bird species of China) Tibetan serin (Spinus thibetana)/"]],["藏鹀",["Zang4 wu2] /(bird species of China) Tibetan bunting (Emberiza koslowi)/"]],["藏雀",["Zang4 que4] /(bird species of China) Tibetan rosefinch (Carpodacus roborowskii)/"]],["藏掖",["cang2 ye1] /to try to cover up/hiding place/"]],["藏",["Zang4] /Tibet/Xizang 西藏/","cang2] /to conceal/to hide away/to harbor/to store/to collect/","zang4] /storehouse/depository/Buddhist or Taoist scripture/"]],["蓝色剂",["lan2 se4 ji4] /Agent Blue/"]],["蓝绿藻",["lan2 lu:4 zao3] /Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)/"]],["蓝细菌",["lan2 xi4 jun1] /Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)/"]],["蓝移",["lan2 yi2] /blue shift (astronomy)/"]],["蓝牙",["Lan2 ya2] /Bluetooth/"]],["蓝枕花蜜鸟",["lan2 zhen3 hua1 mi4 niao3] /(bird species of China) purple-naped sunbird (Hypogramma hypogrammicum)/"]],["蓝喉蜂虎",["lan2 hou2 feng1 hu3] /(bird species of China) blue-throated bee-eater (Merops viridis)/"]],["萨斯",["sa4 si1] /SARS/Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome/"]],["萨克洛夫",["Sa4 ke4 luo4 fu1] /Sakharov (name)/Andrei Sakharov (1921-1989), Soviet nuclear physicist and dissident human rights activist/"]],["萨克拉门托",["Sa4 ke4 la1 men2 tuo1] /Sacramento/"]],["荐椎",["jian4 zhui1] /sacrum (bone at the base of the spine)/"]],["薠",["fan2] /plant similar to coco-grass 莎草[suo1 cao3] (classical)/"]],["薛城",["Xue1 cheng2] /Xuecheng district of Zaozhuang city 棗莊市|枣庄市[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["薄饼",["bao2 bing3] /thin flat cake/pancake/pizza/"]],["薄酒",["bo2 jiu3] /dilute wine/insipid wine/I'm sorry the wine I offer you is so poor (humble)/"]],["薄透镜",["bao2 tou4 jing4] /thin lens (optics)/"]],["薄绸",["bao2 chou2] /light silk/silk chiffon/"]],["薄弱环节",["bo2 ruo4 huan2 jie2] /weak link/loophole/"]],["萧规曹随",["Xiao1 gui1 Cao2 sui2] /lit. Xiao's 蕭何|萧何[Xiao1 He2] governance followed by Cao 曹參|曹参[Cao2 Can1] (idiom)/fig. to strictly adhere to the policies of the predecessor/to follow precedent/"]],["萧梁",["Xiao1 Liang2] /Liang of the Southern dynasties (502-557)/"]],["芜词",["wu2 ci2] /superfluous words/"]],["芜累",["wu2 lei3] /mixed-up and superfluous/"]],["芜秽",["wu2 hui4] /to be overgrown with weeds/"]],["芜俚",["wu2 li3] /coarse and vulgar/"]],["蕤",["rui2] /fringe/overladen with flowers/"]],["蕗",["lu4] /leucacene/"]],["蕉萃",["qiao2 cui4] /variant of 憔悴[qiao2 cui4]/"]],["蔡英文",["Cai4 Ying1 wen2] /Tsai Ing-wen (1956-), Taiwanese DPP politician, president of the Republic of China from 2016/"]],["蔚县",["Yu4 xian4] /Yu county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["蔊",["han3] /Nasturtium montanum/"]],["蓿",["xu4] /clover/lucerne/Taiwan pr. [su4]/"]],["莲花县",["Lian2 hua1 xian4] /Lianhua county in Pingxiang 萍鄉|萍乡, Jiangxi/"]],["莲湖区",["Lian2 hu2 Qu1] /Lianhu District of Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4], Shaanxi/"]],["蓬松",["peng2 song1] /fluffy/"]],["蓐",["ru4] /mat/rushes/"]],["盖碗",["gai4 wan3] /lidded teacup/"]],["盖度",["gai4 du4] /coverage (in botany)/"]],["盖帽",["gai4 mao4] /block (basketball)/"]],["荪",["sun1] /fragrant grass/"]],["蒽醌",["en1 kun1] /anthraquinone (chemistry)/"]],["苍鹰",["cang1 ying1] /(bird species of China) northern goshawk (Accipiter gentilis)/"]],["苍耳",["cang1 er3] /Siberian cocklebur (botany)/"]],["苍白色",["cang1 bai2 se4] /pale/wan/sickly white/"]],["苍溪县",["Cang1 xi1 xian4] /Cangxi county in Guangyuan 廣元|广元[Guang3 yuan2], Sichuan/"]],["蒲",["Pu2] /surname Pu/old place name/","pu2] /refers to various monocotyledonous flowering plants including Acorus calamus and Typha orientalis/common cattail/bullrush/"]],["蒡",["bang4] /Arctium lappa/great burdock/"]],["莅任",["li4 ren4] /to attend/to take office/to be present (in administrative capacity)/"]],["蒙阴",["Meng2 yin1] /Mengyin county in Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong/"]],["蒙羞",["meng2 xiu1] /to be shamed/to be humiliated/"]],["蒙求",["meng2 qiu2] /(traditional title of first readers)/primary education/teaching the ignorant/light to the barbarian/"]],["蒙帕纳斯",["Meng3 pa4 na4 si1] /Montparnasse (southeast Paris, 14ème arrondissement)/"]],["蒙巴萨",["Meng2 ba1 sa4] /Mombasa (city in Kenya)/"]],["蒙娜丽莎",["Meng2 na4 Li4 sha1] /Mona Lisa/"]],["蒙城县",["Meng2 cheng2 xian4] /Mengcheng county in Bozhou 亳州[Bo2 zhou1], Anhui/"]],["蒙召",["meng2 zhao4] /to be called by God/"]],["葶",["ting2] /Draba nemerosa bebe carpa/"]],["葳蕤",["wei1 rui2] /lush (vegetation)/lethargic/"]],["葬礼",["zang4 li3] /burial/funeral/"]],["葫芦岛市",["Hu2 lu2 dao3 shi4] /Huludao prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China/"]],["葥",["qian2] /Rubus palmatus/"]],["董阳孜",["Dong3 Yang2 zi1] /Grace Tong (Tong Yangtze) (1942-), Taiwanese calligrapher/"]],["董事长",["dong3 shi4 zhang3] /chairman of the board/chairman/"]],["葛莱美奖",["Ge3 lai2 mei3 jiang3] /Grammy Award (US prize for music recording)/also written 格萊美獎|格莱美奖/"]],["着眼点",["zhuo2 yan3 dian3] /place of interest/a place one has one's eye on/"]],["着眼",["zhuo2 yan3] /to have one's eyes on (a goal)/having sth in mind/to concentrate/"]],["着手成春",["zhuo2 shou3 cheng2 chun1] /lit. set out and it becomes spring (idiom); to effect a miracle cure (of medical operation)/to bring back the dead/once it starts, everything goes well/"]],["着手",["zhuo2 shou3] /to put one's hand to it/to start out on a task/to set out/"]],["叶县",["Ye4 xian4] /Ye county in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Ping2 ding3 shan1], Henan/"]],["叶片状",["ye4 pian4 zhuang4] /foliated/striated into thin leaves/"]],["叶枕",["ye4 zhen3] /pulvini/"]],["叶公好龙",["Ye4 Gong1 hao4 long2] /lit. Lord Ye's passion for dragons (idiom)/fig. to pretend to be fond of sth while actually fearing it/ostensible fondness of sth one really fears/"]],["葇",["rou2] /Elsholtria paltrini/"]],["落寞",["luo4 mo4] /lonely/desolate/"]],["萹蓄",["bian1 xu4] /knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare)/"]],["万载",["Wan4 zai4] /Wanzai county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi/"]],["万贯家财",["wan4 guan4 jia1 cai2] /vast wealth/"]],["万艾可",["Wan4 ai4 ke3] /Viagra/"]],["万维网",["Wan4 wei2 wang3] /World Wide Web (WWW)/"]],["万箭穿心",["wan4 jian4 chuan1 xin1] /lit. to have one's heart pierced by thousands of arrows (idiom)/fig. overcome with sorrow/to lambaste/to rip sb to shreds/"]],["萩",["qiu1] /Lespedeza bicolor/"]],["萜烯",["tie1 xi1] /terpene (chemistry)/"]],["萜",["tie1] /terpene (chemistry)/"]],["萍蓬草",["ping2 peng2 cao3] /spatterdock (Nuphar pumilum), a type of lily/"]],["萋",["qi1] /Celosia argentea/luxuriant/"]],["莱布尼兹",["Lai2 bu4 ni2 zi1] /Leibnitz (name)/Gottfriend Wilhelm von Leibniz (1646-1716), German mathematician and philosopher, co-inventor of the calculus/"]],["莱姆酒",["lai2 mu3 jiu3] /see 朗姆酒[lang3 mu3 jiu3]/"]],["菲薄",["fei3 bo2] /humble/meager/thin/to despise/"]],["菲律宾人",["Fei1 lu:4 bin1 ren2] /Filipino/"]],["菲尼克斯",["Fei1 ni2 ke4 si1] /Phoenix, capital of Arizona/also 鳳凰城|凤凰城[Feng4 huang2 cheng2]/"]],["菲力克斯",["Fei1 li4 ke4 si1] /Felix (name)/"]],["华县",["Hua2 xian4] /Hua county in Shaanxi/"]],["华盛顿邮报",["Hua2 sheng4 dun4 You2 bao4] /Washington Post (newspaper)/"]],["华族",["hua2 zu2] /noble family/of Chinese ancestry/"]],["华彩",["hua2 cai3] /gorgeous/resplendent or rich color/"]],["华坪县",["Hua2 ping2 xian4] /Huaping county in Lijiang 麗江|丽江[Li4 jiang1], Yunnan/"]],["华南斑胸钩嘴鹛",["Hua2 nan2 ban1 xiong1 gou1 zui3 mei2] /(bird species of China) grey-sided scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus swinhoei)/"]],["菩萨",["Pu2 sa4] /Bodhisattva (Buddhism)/"]],["菩提树",["pu2 ti2 shu4] /pipal tree (Ficus religiosa)/bo fig tree/Bodhi tree (sacred to Buddhism and Hinduism)/"]],["菢",["bao4] /hatch/"]],["菜系",["cai4 xi4] /(regional) cuisine/"]],["菌柄",["jun4 bing3] /mushroom stem/"]],["菊粉",["ju2 fen3] /(biochemistry) inulin (aka fructosan)/"]],["莫非",["mo4 fei1] /can it be possible that/could it be/"]],["莫迪",["Mo4 di2] /Modi (name)/Narendra Modi (1950-), Indian BJP (Bharatiya Janata Party or Indian People's Party) politician, Gujarat Chief Minister from 2001, PM from 2014/"]],["莫言",["Mo4 Yan2] /Mo Yan (1955-), Chinese novelist, winner of 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature/"]],["莫罕达斯",["Mo4 han3 da2 si1] /Mohandas (name)/"]],["莫洛尼",["Mo4 luo4 ni2] /Moroni, capital of Comoros (Tw)/"]],["莫明其妙",["mo4 ming2 qi2 miao4] /variant of 莫名其妙[mo4 ming2 qi2 miao4]/"]],["莫斯科",["Mo4 si1 ke1] /Moscow, capital of Russia/"]],["莫大",["mo4 da4] /greatest/most important/"]],["莦",["shao1] /jungle grass/lair/"]],["莙",["jun1] /species of water plant/"]],["莒光",["Ju3 guang1] /Chukuang Island, one of the Matsu Islands/Chukuang township in Lienchiang county 連江縣|连江县[Lian2 jiang1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["庄稼人",["zhuang1 jia5 ren2] /(coll.) farmer/"]],["荻",["di2] /Anaphalis yedoensis (pearly everlasting reed)/used in Japanese names with phonetic value Ogi/"]],["荷泽",["He2 ze2] /Lotus marsh (used in place names)/misspelling of Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2] prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["荷属安的列斯",["He2 shu3 An1 de5 lie4 si1] /Netherlands Antilles/"]],["荷包",["he2 bao1] /embroidered pouch for carrying loose change etc/purse/pocket (in clothing)/"]],["荔波",["Li4 bo1] /Libo county in Qiannan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔南州[Qian2 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["荒无人烟",["huang1 wu2 ren2 yan1] /desolate and uninhabited (idiom)/"]],["荒漠伯劳",["huang1 mo4 bo2 lao2] /(bird species of China) isabelline shrike (Lanius isabellinus)/"]],["荒寒",["huang1 han2] /desolate and cold/frozen wastes/"]],["草蜻蛉",["cao3 qing1 ling2] /green lacewing/"]],["草莽",["cao3 mang3] /a rank growth of grass/uncultivated land/wilderness/"]],["草木灰",["cao3 mu4 hui1] /plant ash/"]],["草丛",["cao3 cong2] /underbrush/"]],["茹鱼",["ru2 yu2] /putrid fish/"]],["茶余饭后",["cha2 yu2 fan4 hou4] /leisure time (over a cup of tea, after a meal etc)/"]],["茶饭无心",["cha2 fan4 wu2 xin1] /no heart for tea or rice (idiom); melancholic and suffering/to have no appetite/"]],["茶锈",["cha2 xiu4] /tea stain (on the inside of a tea pot, tea cup etc)/"]],["茶艺",["cha2 yi4] /the art of tea/"]],["茵芋",["yin1 yu4] /Skimmia japonica/"]],["茅箭区",["Mao2 jian4 qu1] /Maojian district of Shiyan city 十堰市[Shi2 yan4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["茅屋顶",["mao2 wu1 ding3] /thatch roof/"]],["茄子",["qie2 zi5] /eggplant (Solanum melongena L.)/aubergine/brinjal/Guinea squash/phonetic \"cheese\" (when being photographed)/equivalent of \"say cheese\"/"]],["茄克",["jia1 ke4] /variant of 夾克|夹克[jia1 ke4]/"]],["范缜",["Fan4 Zhen3] /Fan Zhen (c. 450-c. 510), philosopher from Qi and Liang of the Southern dynasties, as atheist denying Buddhist teachings on karma and rebirth/"]],["苴",["Ju1] /surname Ju/","ju1] /(hemp)/sack cloth/"]],["英雄",["ying1 xiong2] /hero/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["英迪格酒店",["Ying1 di2 ge2 Jiu3 dian4] /Hotel Indigo (brand)/"]],["英译",["Ying1 yi4] /English translation/"]],["英式橄榄球",["Ying1 shi4 gan3 lan3 qiu2] /rugby/"]],["英属哥伦比亚",["Ying1 shu3 Ge1 lun2 bi3 ya4] /British Columbia, Pacific province of Canada/"]],["英国皇家学会",["Ying1 guo2 Huang2 jia1 Xue2 hui4] /Royal Society/"]],["英吉沙",["Ying1 ji2 sha1] /Yéngisar nahiyisi (Yengisar county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["英勇",["ying1 yong3] /heroic/gallant/valiant/"]],["苯并噻吩",["ben3 bing4 sai1 fen1] /benzothiophene C8H9, a heterocyclic compound (with one benzene ring and one cyclopentene ring)/"]],["苦集灭道",["ku3 ji2 mie4 dao4] /the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), namely: all life is suffering 苦, the cause of suffering is desire 集, emancipation comes only by eliminating passions 滅|灭, the way 道 to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道/also called 四諦|四谛/"]],["苦处",["ku3 chu5] /suffering/distress/"]],["苦练",["ku3 lian4] /to train hard/to practice diligently/hard work/blood, sweat, and tears/"]],["苦尽甘来",["ku3 jin4 gan1 lai2] /bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning/"]],["苦海无边，回头是岸",["ku3 hai3 wu2 bian1 , hui2 tou2 shi4 an4] /The sea of bitterness has no bounds, turn your head to see the shore (idiom). Only Buddhist enlightenment can allow one to shed off the abyss of worldly suffering./Repent and ye shall be saved!/"]],["苦差",["ku3 chai1] /hard task/difficult mission/arduous and unrewarding undertaking/drudgery/grind/chore/"]],["苦境",["ku3 jing4] /grievance/dire straits/"]],["苦参",["ku3 shen1] /liquorice (Sophora flavescens), with roots used in TCM/"]],["若且唯若",["ruo4 qie3 wei2 ruo4] /if and only if/"]],["苣",["ju4] /lettuce, see 萵苣|莴苣/"]],["苗栗",["Miao2 li4] /Miaoli city and county in northwest Taiwan/"]],["刍",["chu2] /to mow or cut grass/hay/straw/fodder/"]],["芸",["yi4] /Japanese variant of 藝|艺[yi4]/","yun2] /common rue (Ruta graveolens)/books and libraries/","yun2] /see 蕓薹|芸薹[yun2 tai2]/"]],["花点子",["hua1 dian3 zi5] /trickery/scam/"]],["花鸡",["hua1 ji1] /chaffinch (family Fringillidae)/"]],["花钱",["hua1 qian2] /to spend money/"]],["花蜜",["hua1 mi4] /nectar/"]],["花莲县",["Hua1 lian2 Xian4] /Hualien County on the east coast of Taiwan/"]],["花腹绿啄木鸟",["hua1 fu4 lu:4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) laced woodpecker (Picus vittatus)/"]],["花生酱",["hua1 sheng1 jiang4] /peanut butter/"]],["花环",["hua1 huan2] /garland/floral hoop/"]],["花炮",["hua1 pao4] /firecracker/"]],["花朝节",["hua1 zhao1 jie2] /Birthday of the Flowers, spring festival on lunar 12th or 15th February/"]],["花斑癣",["hua1 ban1 xuan3] /pityriasis versicolor (aka tinea versicolor), blotchy skin condition common in tropical areas, common name 汗斑/"]],["花斑",["hua1 ban1] /patches/mottling/"]],["花布",["hua1 bu4] /printed cloth/calico/"]],["花哨",["hua1 shao5] /garish/gaudy/"]],["花剑",["hua1 jian4] /foil (fencing)/"]],["芭乐票",["ba1 le4 piao4] /forged money/fictitious bills/see also 芭樂|芭乐[ba1 le4]/"]],["芧",["xu4] /Scirpis maritimus/small chestnut/"]],["芥蓝",["gai4 lan2] /Chinese broccoli/Chinese kale/cabbage mustard/Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra/also pr. [jie4 lan2]/"]],["芝麻官",["zhi1 ma5 guan1] /low ranking official/petty bureaucrat/"]],["芝士",["zhi1 shi4] /cheese (loanword)/"]],["芚",["tun2] /green sprout/foolish/"]],["芊萰",["qian1 lian4] /green and flourishing/overgrown/"]],["艾哈迈达巴德",["Ai4 ha1 mai4 da2 ba1 de2] /Ahmedabad, largest city in west Indian state Gujarat 古吉拉特[Gu3 ji2 la1 te4]/"]],["色素",["se4 su4] /pigment/"]],["色斑",["se4 ban1] /stain/colored patch/freckle/lentigo/"]],["色拉寺",["Se4 la1 si4] /Sera monastery near Lhasa, Tibet/"]],["色拉",["se4 la1] /salad (loanword)/"]],["色情小说",["se4 qing2 xiao3 shuo1] /pornographic novel/dirty book/"]],["色弱",["se4 ruo4] /partial color blindness/color weakness/"]],["艰苦奋斗",["jian1 ku3 fen4 dou4] /to struggle arduously/"]],["良乡",["Liang2 xiang1] /Liangxiang town in Beijing municipality/"]],["良苦用心",["liang2 ku3 yong4 xin1] /to ponder earnestly/to give a lot of thought to sth/"]],["良性肿瘤",["liang2 xing4 zhong3 liu2] /benign tumor/"]],["舰船",["jian4 chuan2] /warship/"]],["船头",["chuan2 tou2] /the bow or prow of a ship/"]],["船营",["Chuan2 ying2] /Chuanying district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province/"]],["船到江心，补漏迟",["chuan2 dao4 jiang1 xin1 , bu3 lou4 chi2] /It's too late to plug the leak once ship is in the middle of the river. (idiom)/"]],["船到桥门自会直",["chuan2 dao4 qiao2 men2 zi4 hui4 zhi2] /lit. when the ship arrives at the bridge we can deal with the problem/no point in worrying about sth until it actually happens (idiom)/"]],["舶来品",["bo2 lai2 pin3] /(old) imported goods/foreign goods/"]],["航道",["hang2 dao4] /waterway/ship channel/"]],["航空邮件",["hang2 kong1 you2 jian4] /airmail/"]],["航空站",["hang2 kong1 zhan4] /air terminal/"]],["航班表",["hang2 ban1 biao3] /flight schedule/"]],["航拍",["hang2 pai1] /aerial photography (video or still)/"]],["舟曲县",["Zhou1 qu3 xian4] /Zhugqu or Zhouqu county in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["舟山市",["Zhou1 shan1 shi4] /Zhoushan prefecture level city in Zhejiang (consisting solely of islands)/formerly Dinghai 定海/"]],["舞阳县",["Wu3 yang2 xian4] /Wuyang county in Luohe 漯河[Luo4 he2], Henan/"]],["舞狮",["wu3 shi1] /lion dance (traditional Chinese dance form)/"]],["舞弄",["wu3 nong4] /to wave/to brandish/"]],["舞伴",["wu3 ban4] /dancing partner/"]],["舒兰",["Shu1 lan2] /Shulan county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/"]],["舒心",["shu1 xin1] /comfortable/happy/"]],["舍利塔",["she4 li4 ta3] /stupa/tower venerating the ashes of the Buddha/"]],["舍利",["she4 li4] /ashes after cremation/Buddhist relics (Sanskirt: sarira)/"]],["舌音",["she2 yin1] /coronal consonants of Middle Chinese/"]],["旧称",["jiu4 cheng1] /old term/old way of referring to sth/"]],["旧故",["jiu4 gu4] /old friend/former acquaintance/"]],["旧例",["jiu4 li4] /old rules/example from the past/former practices/"]],["举足轻重",["ju3 zu2 qing1 zhong4] /to play a critical role (idiom)/influential/"]],["举措",["ju3 cuo4] /to move/to act/action/decision/conduct/manner/"]],["举一反三",["ju3 yi1 fan3 san1] /to raise one and infer three/to deduce many things from one case (idiom)/"]],["兴都库什",["Xing1 du1 Ku4 shi2] /the Hindu Kush (mountain range)/"]],["兴安运河",["Xing1 an1 Yun4 he2] /another name for Lingqu 靈渠|灵渠[Ling2 qu2] canal in Xing'an county 興安|兴安[Xing1 an1], Guanxi/"]],["兴学",["xing1 xue2] /to establish schools/to raise the standard of education/"]],["与时消息",["yu3 shi2 xiao1 xi5] /variable with the times/transient/impermanent/"]],["舀",["yao3] /to ladle out/to scoop up/"]],["台湾岛",["Tai2 wan1 Dao3] /Taiwan Island/"]],["台式机",["tai2 shi4 ji1] /desktop computer/"]],["台媒",["Tai2 mei2] /Taiwan media/"]],["致贺",["zhi4 he4] /to congratulate/"]],["至关重要",["zhi4 guan1 zhong4 yao4] /extremely important/vital/crucial/essential/"]],["至始至终",["zhi4 shi3 zhi4 zhong1] /from start to finish/"]],["臭货",["chou4 huo4] /low-quality goods/scumbag/bitch/"]],["臭名昭著",["chou4 ming2 zhao1 zhu4] /notorious/infamous/egregious (bandits)/"]],["臭名昭彰",["chou4 ming2 zhao1 zhang1] /notorious for his misdeeds (idiom)/infamous/"]],["臬台",["nie4 tai2] /provincial judge (in imperial China)/"]],["自顾自",["zi4 gu4 zi4] /each minding his own business/"]],["自适应",["zi4 shi4 ying4] /adaptive/"]],["自身",["zi4 shen1] /itself/oneself/one's own/"]],["自视",["zi4 shi4] /to view oneself/"]],["自罪",["zi4 zui4] /actual sin (Christian notion, as opposed to original sin 原罪)/conscious sin/"]],["自缚手脚",["zi4 fu4 shou3 jiao3] /to bind oneself hand and foot/"]],["自私",["zi4 si1] /selfish/selfishness/"]],["自由神像",["Zi4 you2 shen2 xiang4] /Statue of Liberty/"]],["自营商",["zi4 ying2 shang1] /dealer/"]],["自然数集",["zi4 ran2 shu4 ji2] /the set of natural numbers (math.)/"]],["自满",["zi4 man3] /complacent/self-satisfied/"]],["自打",["zi4 da3] /(coll.) since/"]],["自我解嘲",["zi4 wo3 jie3 chao2] /to refer to one's foibles or failings with self-deprecating humor/"]],["自我批评",["zi4 wo3 pi1 ping2] /self-criticism/"]],["自幼",["zi4 you4] /since childhood/"]],["自宫",["zi4 gong1] /to castrate oneself/"]],["自在",["zi4 zai5] /free/unrestrained/comfortable/at ease/"]],["自问",["zi4 wen4] /to ask oneself/to search one's soul/to reach a conclusion after weighing a matter/"]],["自动付款机",["zi4 dong4 fu4 kuan3 ji1] /cash dispenser/auto-teller/ATM/"]],["临门",["lin2 men2] /to arrive home/facing one's home/home-coming/(soccer) facing the goalmouth/"]],["临街房",["lin2 jie1 fang2] /the store front/the part of a house facing the street serving as a store/"]],["临界",["lin2 jie4] /critical/boundary/"]],["临颍",["Lin2 ying3] /Lingying county in Luohe 漯河[Luo4 he2], Henan/"]],["卧龙岗",["Wo4 long2 gang3] /Wollongong, Australia/"]],["卧虎藏龙",["Wo4 hu3 Cang2 long2] /Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, movie by Ang Lee 李安[Li3 An1]/","wo4 hu3 cang2 long2] /lit. hidden dragon, crouching tiger (idiom)/fig. talented individuals in hiding/concealed talent/"]],["臓",["zang4] /Japanese variant of 臟|脏/"]],["臌胀",["gu3 zhang4] /see 鼓脹|鼓胀[gu3 zhang4]/"]],["臊腥",["sao1 xing1] /stench/stink/"]],["脸面",["lian3 mian4] /face/"]],["脸红",["lian3 hong2] /to blush/to redden (with shame, indignation etc)/"]],["脸皮薄",["lian3 pi2 bao2] /thin-skinned/sensitive/"]],["脸孔",["lian3 kong3] /face/"]],["臂",["bi4] /arm/"]],["臀疣",["tun2 you2] /monkey's seat pads (zoology)/"]],["脓毒症",["nong2 du2 zheng4] /sepsis/"]],["胆量",["dan3 liang4] /courage/boldness/guts/"]],["胆气",["dan3 qi4] /courageous/bold/"]],["膵",["cui4] /pancreas/"]],["胶黏",["jiao1 nian2] /sticky/adhesive/"]],["胶着",["jiao1 zhuo2] /to stick onto/stalemate/gridlock/to agglutinate/"]],["膛线",["tang2 xian4] /rifling (helical grooves inside the barrel of a gun)/"]],["膗",["chuai2] /ugly and fat/too fat to move/"]],["腘动脉",["guo2 dong4 mai4] /popliteal artery (anatomy)/"]],["膆",["su4] /(literary) fat/variant of 嗉[su4]/"]],["腽肭",["wa4 na4] /fur seal or its blubber/see 膃肭獸|腽肭兽 and 膃肭臍|腽肭脐/"]],["腿肚子",["tui3 du4 zi5] /calf (back of the leg below the knee)/"]],["腺病毒",["xian4 bing4 du2] /adenovirus/"]],["腺毛",["xian4 mao2] /glandular hair/trichome/"]],["腹部",["fu4 bu4] /abdomen/belly/flank/"]],["腹足",["fu4 zu2] /gastropod (class of mollusks including snails)/"]],["腹",["fu4] /abdomen/stomach/belly/"]],["肠道",["chang2 dao4] /intestines/gut/"]],["肠粉",["chang2 fen3] /rice noodle roll, a roll made from sheets of rice flour dough, steamed and stuffed with meat, vegetables etc/"]],["脚癣",["jiao3 xuan3] /athlete's foot/"]],["脚下",["jiao3 xia4] /under the foot/"]],["腰鼓",["yao1 gu3] /waist drum/waist-drum dance (Han ethnic group folk dance)/"]],["腰胯",["yao1 kua4] /hips/waist/"]],["腰肢",["yao1 zhi1] /waist/"]],["脑液",["nao3 ye4] /brain fluid/"]],["腕龙",["wan4 long2] /brachiosaurus/"]],["腓立比书",["Fei2 li4 bi3 shu1] /Epistle of St Paul to the Philippians/"]],["腓立比",["Fei2 li4 bi3] /Philip/Philippi/"]],["腐蚀剂",["fu3 shi2 ji4] /a corrosive (chemical)/"]],["腐朽",["fu3 xiu3] /rotten/decayed/decadent/degenerate/"]],["腋毛",["ye4 mao2] /armpit hair/"]],["腊",["xi1] /dried meat/also pr. [xi2]/","la4] /old variant of 臘|腊[la4]/12th lunar month/","la4] /12th lunar month/preserved (meat, fish etc)/"]],["脬",["pao1] /bladder/"]],["脱离危险",["tuo1 li2 wei1 xian3] /out of danger/to avoid danger/"]],["脱衣舞",["tuo1 yi1 wu3] /striptease/"]],["脱胎漆器",["tuo1 tai1 qi1 qi4] /bodiless lacquerware/"]],["脱然",["tuo1 ran2] /unconcerned/without worries/"]],["脱氢",["tuo1 qing1] /dehydrogenation/"]],["脱掉",["tuo1 diao4] /to remove/to take off/to strip off/to discard/to shed/to come off/to fall off/"]],["脖颈儿",["bo2 geng3 r5] /back of the neck/nape/"]],["脊骨神经医学",["ji3 gu3 shen2 jing1 yi1 xue2] /chiropractic/"]],["脊椎指压治疗医生",["ji3 zhui1 zhi3 ya1 zhi4 liao2 yi1 sheng1] /chiropractor/"]],["脊椎动物",["ji3 zhui1 dong4 wu4] /vertebrate/"]],["脂膏",["zhi1 gao1] /fat/grease/riches/fortune/fruits of one's labor/"]],["能屈能伸",["neng2 qu1 neng2 shen1] /can bow and submit, or can stand tall (idiom, from Book of Changes); ready to give and take/flexible/"]],["胸针",["xiong1 zhen1] /brooch/"]],["胸无大志",["xiong1 wu2 da4 zhi4] /to have no aspirations (idiom)/unambitious/"]],["胸大肌",["xiong1 da4 ji1] /pectoralis major muscle (across the top of the chest)/"]],["胳臂",["ge1 bei5] /arm/CL:條|条[tiao2],隻|只[zhi1]/also pr. [ge1 bi4]/"]],["胲",["hai3] /hydroxylamine (chemistry)/"]],["胯骨",["kua4 gu3] /hip bone/"]],["胭脂虫",["yan1 zhi1 chong2] /cochineal insect/"]],["胭脂",["yan1 zhi1] /rouge/"]],["胡椒粒",["hu2 jiao1 li4] /peppercorn/seeds of pepper/"]],["胡夫",["Hu2 fu1] /Khufu (pharaoh, reigned possibly 2590-2568 BC)/"]],["胡佛",["Hu2 fo2] /Hoover (name)/Herbert Hoover (1874-1964) US mining engineer and Republican politician, president (1929-1933)/"]],["胡人",["hu2 ren2] /ethnic groups in the north and west of China in ancient times/foreigner/barbarian/"]],["胡",["Hu2] /surname Hu/","hu2] /non-Han people, esp. from central Asia/reckless/outrageous/what?/why?/to complete a winning hand at mahjong (also written 和[hu2])/","hu2] /see 衚衕|胡同[hu2 tong4]/","hu2] /beard/mustache/whiskers/"]],["胚层",["pei1 ceng2] /germ layer/layer of tissue in embryology/"]],["胖头鱼",["pang4 tou2 yu2] /see 鱅魚|鳙鱼[yong1 yu2]/"]],["胔",["zi4] /rotten meat/bones of dead animal/"]],["背道而驰",["bei4 dao4 er2 chi2] /to run in the opposite direction (idiom); to run counter to/"]],["背包客",["bei1 bao1 ke4] /backpacker/"]],["胄裔",["zhou4 yi4] /distant progeny/"]],["胃镜",["wei4 jing4] /gastroscope (medicine)/"]],["胃灼热",["wei4 zhuo2 re4] /heartburn/pyrosis/"]],["胃",["wei4] /stomach/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["肯尼迪角",["Ken3 ni2 di2 jiao3] /Cape Kennedy, name 1963-1973 of Cape Canaveral 卡納維拉爾角|卡纳维拉尔角[Ka3 na4 wei2 la1 er3 jiao3], Florida/"]],["肯定并例句",["ken3 ding4 bing4 li4 ju4] /active conjoined sentence/"]],["肯亚",["Ken3 ya4] /Kenya (Tw) (written as 肯尼亞|肯尼亚 in PRC)/"]],["肥滋滋",["fei2 zi1 zi1] /fat/plump/"]],["肥差",["fei2 chai1] /lucrative job/cushy job/"]],["肥",["fei2] /fat/fertile/loose-fitting or large/to fertilize/to become rich by illegal means/fertilizer/manure/"]],["股本回报率",["gu3 ben3 hui2 bao4 lu:4] /return on equity (ROE)/"]],["肝醣",["gan1 tang2] /(Tw) glycogen/"]],["肛门",["gang1 men2] /anus/"]],["肘",["zhou3] /elbow/pork shoulder/"]],["肖像",["xiao4 xiang4] /portrait (painting, photo etc)/(in a general sense) representation of a person/likeness/"]],["肏逼",["cao4 bi1] /variant of 肏屄[cao4 bi1]/"]],["肌原纤维",["ji1 yuan2 xian1 wei2] /myofibril/"]],["肉质",["rou4 zhi4] /quality of meat/succulent (botany)/"]],["肉汤面",["rou4 tang1 mian4] /noodles in meat soup/"]],["肉棒",["rou4 bang4] /meat stick/penis/"]],["肉末",["rou4 mo4] /ground meat/"]],["肇州",["Zhao4 zhou1] /Zhaozhou county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Da4 qing4], Heilongjiang/"]],["肇事逃逸",["zhao4 shi4 tao2 yi4] /hit-and-run/"]],["肇",["zhao4] /at first/devise/originate/","zhao4] /the start/the origin/"]],["肆虐",["si4 nu:e4] /to wreak havoc/to devastate/"]],["肆意妄为",["si4 yi4 wang4 wei2] /see 恣意妄為|恣意妄为[zi4 yi4 wang4 wei2]/"]],["聋",["long2] /deaf/"]],["听随",["ting1 sui2] /to obey/to allow/"]],["听筒",["ting1 tong3] /telephone receiver/headphone/earphone/earpiece/stethoscope/"]],["听众",["ting1 zhong4] /audience/listeners/"]],["听墙面",["ting1 qiang2 mian4] /surface of wall/"]],["听戏",["ting1 xi4] /to attend an opera/to see an opera/"]],["听力理解",["ting1 li4 li3 jie3] /listening comprehension/"]],["听任",["ting1 ren4] /to let (sth happen)/to allow (sb to do sth)/to submit to/to yield/"]],["职业高尔夫球协会",["Zhi2 ye4 Gao1 er3 fu1 qiu2 Xie2 hui4] /Professional Golfer's Association (PGA)/"]],["聩",["kui4] /born deaf/deaf/obtuse/"]],["耸肩",["song3 jian1] /to shrug one's shoulders/"]],["声类系统",["sheng1 lei4 xi4 tong3] /phonetic system/"]],["声请",["sheng1 qing3] /to make a formal request/formal request/to make a claim (law)/"]],["聪明伶俐",["cong1 ming5 ling2 li4] /clever and quick-witted/"]],["联体别墅",["lian2 ti3 bie2 shu4] /townhouse/"]],["联系方式",["lian2 xi4 fang1 shi4] /contact details/"]],["联产到户",["lian2 chan3 dao4 hu4] /household responsibility system, introduced in the early 1980s, under which each rural household could freely decide what to produce and how to sell, as long as it fulfilled its quota of products to the state/"]],["联合军演",["lian2 he2 jun1 yan3] /joint military exercise/"]],["联合政府",["lian2 he2 zheng4 fu3] /coalition government/"]],["闻风而动",["wen2 feng1 er2 dong4] /to respond instantly/to act at once on hearing the news/"]],["闻见",["wen2 jian4] /to smell/to hear/knowledge/information/"]],["聚酰亚胺",["ju4 xian1 ya4 an4] /polyimide/"]],["聚甲醛",["ju4 jia3 quan2] /polyformaldehyde (CH2O)n/"]],["聚焦",["ju4 jiao1] /to focus/"]],["聚晤",["ju4 wu4] /to meet (as a social group)/"]],["聚光灯",["ju4 guang1 deng1] /spotlight/"]],["圣灵降临",["Sheng4 ling2 jiang4 lin2] /Pentecost/"]],["圣迹",["sheng4 ji4] /Holy relic/miracle/"]],["圣药",["sheng4 yao4] /panacea/"]],["圣经外传",["Sheng4 jing1 Wai4 zhuan4] /Apocrypha/biography external to the classics/"]],["圣神降临",["Sheng4 shen2 jiang4 lin2] /Whit Sunday (Christian Festival celebrating the Holy Spirit)/"]],["圣祖",["Sheng4 zu3] /Shengzu, temple name of the second Qing emperor, known as the Kangxi Emperor (1654-1722)/cf. 康熙[Kang1 xi1]/","sheng4 zu3] /divine ancester/patron saint/"]],["圣卢西亚岛",["Sheng4 Lu2 xi1 ya4 Dao3] /Saint Lucia/"]],["圣殿",["sheng4 dian4] /temple/"]],["圣德太子",["Sheng4 de2 Tai4 zi3] /Prince Shōtoku Taiji (574-621), major Japanese statesman and reformer of the Asuka period 飛鳥時代|飞鸟时代[Fei1 niao3 Shi2 dai4], proponent of state Buddhism, portrayed as Buddhist saint/"]],["圣彼得堡",["Sheng4 Bi3 de2 bao3] /Saint Petersburg (city in Russia)/"]],["圣帕特里克",["Sheng4 Pa4 te4 li3 ke4] /Saint Patrick/"]],["圣佛明节",["Sheng4 fo2 ming2 jie2] /Fiesta de Saint Fermin, festival held annually in Pamplona, Spain/"]],["圣人",["sheng4 ren2] /saint/sage/refers to Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3]/the current reigning Emperor/"]],["聒耳",["guo1 er3] /raucous/ear-splitting/"]],["耶稣基督",["Ye1 su1 Ji1 du1] /Jesus Christ/"]],["耳熟",["er3 shu2] /to sound familiar/familiar-sounding/"]],["耳塞",["er3 sai1] /earplug/earphone/"]],["耦居",["ou3 ju1] /to live together (as husband and wife)/"]],["耗材",["hao4 cai2] /consumables/to consume raw materials/"]],["耕者有其田",["geng4 zhe3 you3 qi2 tian2] /\"land to the tiller\", post-Liberation land reform movement instigated by the CCP/"]],["耕当问奴",["geng1 dang1 wen4 nu2] /if it's plowing, ask the laborer (idiom); when managing a matter, consult the appropriate specialist/"]],["耏",["Er2] /surname Er/","er2] /beard/"]],["而已",["er2 yi3] /that's all/nothing more/"]],["考试",["kao3 shi4] /to take an exam/exam/CL:次[ci4]/"]],["考绩",["kao3 ji4] /to check up on sb's achievements/"]],["考研",["kao3 yan2] /to sit an entrance exam for a graduate program/"]],["考古学",["kao3 gu3 xue2] /archaeology/"]],["考勤簿",["kao3 qin2 bu4] /attendance record book/"]],["老鹰星云",["Lao3 ying1 xing1 yun2] /Eagle or Star Queen Nebula M16/"]],["老鸹",["lao3 gua1] /a crow/"]],["老鸟",["lao3 niao3] /old hand/veteran/"]],["老视",["lao3 shi4] /presbyopia/"]],["老蚌生珠",["lao3 bang4 sheng1 zhu1] /lit. an old oyster producing a pearl (idiom)/fig. birthing a son at an advanced age/"]],["老百姓",["lao3 bai3 xing4] /ordinary people/the \"person in the street\"/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["老牛拉破车",["lao3 niu2 la1 po4 che1] /see 老牛破車|老牛破车[lao3 niu2 po4 che1]/"]],["老毛子",["lao3 mao2 zi5] /Westerner (esp. a Russian) (derog.)/"]],["老早",["lao3 zao3] /a long time ago/"]],["老挝",["Lao3 wo1] /Laos/"]],["老拙",["lao3 zhuo1] /old fart (usually in self-reference)/geezer/"]],["老师",["lao3 shi1] /teacher/CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]/"]],["老实",["lao3 shi5] /honest/sincere/well-behaved/open and guileless/naive/"]],["老套子",["lao3 tao4 zi5] /old methods/old habits/"]],["老墨",["Lao3 Mo4] /(coll.) a Mexican/"]],["老城",["lao3 cheng2] /old town/old district of a city/"]],["老吾老，以及人之老，幼吾幼，以及人之幼",["lao3 wu2 lao3 , yi3 ji2 ren2 zhi1 lao3 , you4 wu2 you4 , yi3 ji2 ren2 zhi1 you4] /to honor old people as we do our own aged parents, and care for other's children as one's own/"]],["老千",["lao3 qian1] /cheat/swindler (in gambling)/"]],["老来少",["lao3 lai2 shao4] /old but young at heart/"]],["耀斑",["yao4 ban1] /solar flare/"]],["翻云覆雨",["fan1 yun2 fu4 yu3] /to produce clouds with one turn of the hand and rain with another (idiom); fig. to shift one's ground/tricky and inconstant/to make love/"]],["翻版碟",["fan1 ban3 die2] /copy of DVD/pirate DVD/"]],["翻滚",["fan1 gun3] /to roll/to boil/"]],["翘足引领",["qiao2 zu2 yin3 ling3] /waiting on tiptoes and craning one's neck (idiom)/to look forward eagerly/to long for/also pr. [qiao4 zu2 yin3 ling3]/"]],["翘曲",["qiao2 qu1] /to warp/to bend/fig. distorted opinion/prejudice/"]],["翡",["fei3] /green jade/kingfisher/"]],["翔回",["xiang2 hui2] /to circle (in the sky)/"]],["翔",["xiang2] /to soar/to glide/variant of 詳|详[xiang2]/"]],["习用",["xi2 yong4] /to use habitually/usual/conventional/"]],["习惯用语",["xi2 guan4 yong4 yu3] /idiom/idiomatic expression/habitual form of speech (grammar)/"]],["翃",["hong2] /to swarm (of insects)/"]],["翁婿",["weng1 xu4] /father-in-law (wife's father) and son-in-law/"]],["羽客",["yu3 ke4] /Daoist priest/"]],["羶",["shan1] /rank odor (of sheep or goats)/"]],["义马",["Yi4 ma3] /Yima county level city in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan/"]],["义军",["yi4 jun1] /volunteer army/"]],["义气",["yi4 qi4] /spirit of loyalty and self-sacrifice/code of brotherhood/also pr. [yi4 qi5]/"]],["义工",["yi4 gong1] /volunteer worker/volunteer work/"]],["义和拳",["Yi4 he2 quan2] /the Righteous and Harmonious Fists/the Boxers (history)/"]],["羧酸",["suo1 suan1] /carboxylic acid/"]],["群集",["qun2 ji2] /to gather/to congregate/to aggregate/"]],["群居",["qun2 ju1] /to live together (in a large group or flock)/"]],["羞答答",["xiu1 da1 da1] /bashful/"]],["羞耻",["xiu1 chi3] /(a feeling of) shame/"]],["羚牛",["ling2 niu2] /takin (type of goat-antelope)/"]],["美丽新世界",["Mei3 li4 Xin1 Shi4 jie4] /Brave New World, novel by Aldous Huxley 阿道司·赫胥黎[A1 dao4 si1 · He4 xu1 li2]/"]],["美貌",["mei3 mao4] /good looks/beauty/good-looking/"]],["美术编辑",["mei3 shu4 bian1 ji2] /(publishing) layout and graphics/graphic design/art editor/graphic designer/"]],["美索不达米亚",["Mei3 suo3 bu4 da2 mi3 ya4] /Mesopotamia/"]],["美洲鸵",["Mei3 zhou1 tuo2] /Greater Rhea/American Rhea/Rhea americana/"]],["美洲金鸻",["Mei3 zhou1 jin1 heng2] /(bird species of China) American golden plover (Pluvialis dominica)/"]],["美属维尔京群岛",["Mei3 shu3 Wei2 er3 jing1 Qun2 dao3] /United States Virgin Islands (USVI)/"]],["美团点评",["Mei3 tuan2 Dian3 ping2] /Meituan-Dianping, China's largest service-focused e-commerce platform/"]],["美国军人",["Mei3 guo2 jun1 ren2] /American serviceman/US soldier/"]],["美国海岸警卫队",["Mei3 guo2 Hai3 an4 Jing3 wei4 dui4] /United States Coast Guard/"]],["美国全国广播公司",["Mei3 guo2 Quan2 guo2 Guang3 bo1 Gong1 si1] /National Broadcasting Company (NBC)/"]],["美国",["Mei3 guo2] /United States/USA/US/"]],["美人鱼",["mei3 ren2 yu2] /mermaid/"]],["羊肉",["yang2 rou4] /mutton/goat meat/"]],["羊羔",["yang2 gao1] /lamb/"]],["羊皮纸",["yang2 pi2 zhi3] /parchment/"]],["羊年",["yang2 nian2] /Year of the Ram (e.g. 2003)/"]],["羇",["ji1] /variant of 羈|羁[ji1]/"]],["罗锅儿桥",["luo2 guo1 r5 qiao2] /a humpback bridge/"]],["罗宾汉",["Luo2 bin1 han4] /Robin Hood (English 12th century folk hero)/"]],["罗致",["luo2 zhi4] /to employ/to recruit (talented personnel)/to gather together (a team)/"]],["罗缎",["luo2 duan4] /ribbed/"]],["罗尔定理",["Luo2 er3 ding4 li3] /Rolle's theorem (in calculus)/"]],["罗汉肚",["luo2 han4 du4] /potbelly/"]],["罗斯托克",["Luo2 si1 tuo1 ke4] /Rostock/"]],["罗摩衍那",["Luo2 mo2 yan3 na4] /the Ramayana (Indian epic)/"]],["罗平县",["Luo2 ping2 xian4] /Luoping county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["罗唆",["luo1 suo1] /incorrect variant of 囉嗦|啰嗦[luo1 suo5]/"]],["罢休",["ba4 xiu1] /to give up/to abandon (a goal etc)/to let sth go/forget it/let the matter drop/"]],["骂娘",["ma4 niang2] /to curse (at sb)/to call sb names/"]],["骂",["ma4] /to scold/to abuse/to curse/CL:通[tong4],頓|顿[dun4]/","ma4] /variant of 罵|骂[ma4]/"]],["置疑",["zhi4 yi2] /to doubt/"]],["置之度外",["zhi4 zhi1 du4 wai4] /to give no thought to/to have no regard for/to disregard/"]],["罪人",["zui4 ren2] /sinner/"]],["罩",["zhao4] /cover/fish trap (basket)/shade/"]],["罄身",["qing4 shen1] /nudity/nakedness/"]],["罄然",["qing4 ran2] /well disciplined/"]],["钵头",["bo1 tou2] /earthen bowl (Shanghainese)/"]],["缺衣少食",["que1 yi1 shao3 shi2] /short of food and clothing/destitute/"]],["缺漏",["que1 lou4] /to overlook/omissions/deficiencies/"]],["缆线",["lan3 xian4] /cable/"]],["纙",["luo4] /string on which coins are strung/"]],["纤芯直径",["xian1 xin1 zhi2 jing4] /core diameter (of a fiber)/"]],["缠绵",["chan2 mian2] /touching (emotions)/lingering (illness)/"]],["续篇",["xu4 pian1] /sequel/continuation (of a story)/"]],["继室",["ji4 shi4] /second wife (of a widower)/"]],["繻",["xu1] /fine silk/"]],["缴税",["jiao3 shui4] /to pay tax/"]],["系上",["ji4 shang5] /to tie on/to buckle up/to fasten/"]],["绳",["sheng2] /rope/CL:根[gen1]/"]],["绕弯儿",["rao4 wan1 r5] /to go for a walk around/fig. to speak in a roundabout way/"]],["绕",["rao4] /to wind/to coil (thread)/to rotate around/to spiral/to move around/to go round (an obstacle)/to by-pass/to make a detour/to confuse/to perplex/","rao4] /variant of 繞|绕[rao4], to rotate around/to spiral/to move around/to go round (an obstacle)/to by-pass/to make a detour/"]],["缭",["liao2] /to wind round/to sew with slanting stitches/"]],["绷带",["beng1 dai4] /bandage (loanword)/"]],["繁缛",["fan2 ru4] /many and elaborate/"]],["縿",["shan1] /fringe/ornament of banner/"]],["绩优股",["ji4 you1 gu3] /gilt-edged stock/blue chip stock/"]],["总领事馆",["zong3 ling3 shi4 guan3] /consulate general/"]],["总而言之",["zong3 er2 yan2 zhi1] /in short/in a word/in brief/"]],["总监",["zong3 jian1] /head/director (of an organizational unit)/(police) commissioner/inspector-general/rank of local governor in Tang dynasty administration/"]],["总决赛",["zong3 jue2 sai4] /finals (sports)/"]],["纵身",["zong4 shen1] /to leap/to spring/to throw oneself/"]],["纵坐标",["zong4 zuo4 biao1] /vertical coordinate/ordinate/"]],["缩衣节食",["suo1 yi1 jie2 shi2] /to economize on clothes and food/to scrimp and save (idiom)/"]],["县府",["xian4 fu3] /county government/"]],["县令",["xian4 ling4] /county magistrate (during Tang to Qing times)/"]],["缏",["bian4] /braid/"]],["緰",["yu2] /net/"]],["缓慢",["huan3 man4] /slow/slow-moving/"]],["缓存",["huan3 cun2] /(computing) cache/buffer memory/"]],["编纂",["bian1 zuan3] /to compile/"]],["缎织",["duan4 zhi1] /satin weave/"]],["线粒体",["xian4 li4 ti3] /mitochondrion/"]],["缄口不言",["jian1 kou3 bu4 yan2] /lips sealed and not saying anything (idiom); fig. to omit mention (of a non-person or embarrassing topic)/to censor/"]],["紧接",["jin3 jie1] /immediately adjacent/immediately following/to follow closely on/"]],["紧急疏散",["jin3 ji2 shu1 san4] /emergency evacuation/"]],["緁",["jie2] /to join/to splice/to braid/"]],["绵亘",["mian2 gen4] /to stretch in an unbroken chain (esp. of mountains)/"]],["网关",["wang3 guan1] /network router/gateway (to Internet or between networks)/"]],["网开一面",["wang3 kai1 yi1 mian4] /open the net on one side (idiom); let the caged bird fly/to give one's opponent a way out/lenient treatment/"]],["网膜",["wang3 mo2] /retina (anatomy)/"]],["网络管理员",["wang3 luo4 guan3 li3 yuan2] /network administrator/"]],["网管接口",["wang3 guan3 jie1 kou3] /network management interface/"]],["网球",["wang3 qiu2] /tennis/tennis ball/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["网孔",["wang3 kong3] /mesh/"]],["维特根斯坦",["Wei2 te4 gen1 si1 tan3] /Wittgenstein (name)/"]],["维基物种",["Wei2 ji1 wu4 zhong3] /Wikispecies, (species.wikimedia.org), online project to catalog all known species/"]],["绸子",["chou2 zi5] /silk fabric/silk/CL:匹[pi3]/"]],["绿豆",["lu:4 dou4] /mung bean/"]],["绿肥",["lu:4 fei2] /green manure/"]],["绿盘",["lu:4 pan2] /(of a stock price or market index) currently lower than at the previous day's close/"]],["绿玉髓",["lu:4 yu4 sui3] /chrysoprase (mineral)/"]],["绿水",["lu:4 shui3] /green water/crystal-clear water/"]],["绿女红男",["lu:4 nu:3 hong2 nan2] /young people decked out in gorgeous clothes (idiom)/"]],["综合服务数位网络",["zong1 he2 fu2 wu4 shu4 wei4 wang3 luo4] /Integrated Services Digital Network/ISDN/"]],["经验主义",["jing1 yan4 zhu3 yi4] /empiricism/"]],["经络",["jing1 luo4] /energy channels/meridian (TCM)/(dialect) trick/tactic/"]],["经管",["jing1 guan3] /to be in charge of/"]],["经筵",["jing1 yan2] /place where the emperor listened to lectures (traditional)/"]],["经营者",["jing1 ying2 zhe3] /executive/manager/transactor/"]],["经济舱",["jing1 ji4 cang1] /economy class/"]],["经济改革",["jing1 ji4 gai3 ge2] /economic reform/"]],["经济前途",["jing1 ji4 qian2 tu2] /economic future/economic outlook/"]],["经年",["jing1 nian2] /for years/year after year/"]],["经常",["jing1 chang2] /frequently/constantly/regularly/often/day-to-day/everyday/daily/"]],["经典场论",["jing1 dian3 chang3 lun4] /classical field theory (physics)/"]],["绥江",["Sui2 jiang1] /Suijiang county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["綅",["qin1] /red silk crest of helmet/"]],["绑赴市曹",["bang3 fu4 shi4 cao2] /to bind up and take to the market (idiom); to take a prisoner to the town center for execution/"]],["绢",["juan4] /thin, tough silk fabric/"]],["丝路",["Si1 Lu4] /the Silk Road/abbr. for 絲綢之路|丝绸之路[Si1 chou2 zhi1 Lu4]/"]],["丝绸织物",["si1 chou2 zhi1 wu4] /silk fabric/"]],["统感",["tong3 gan3] /feeling of togetherness/"]],["给皂器",["ji3 zao4 qi4] /soap dispenser/"]],["絚",["geng1] /old variant of 緪[geng1]/"]],["绝对湿度",["jue2 dui4 shi1 du4] /absolute humidity/"]],["绝对地址",["jue2 dui4 di4 zhi3] /absolute address (computing)/"]],["结语",["jie2 yu3] /concluding remarks/"]],["结构式",["jie2 gou4 shi4] /structural formula (chemistry)/"]],["结怨",["jie2 yuan4] /to arouse dislike/to incur hatred/"]],["组织浆霉菌病",["zu3 zhi1 jiang1 mei2 jun1 bing4] /histoplasmosis/"]],["组织法",["zu3 zhi1 fa3] /organic law/"]],["组织",["zu3 zhi1] /to organize/organization/organized system/nerve/tissue/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["组成部分",["zu3 cheng2 bu4 fen4] /part/component/ingredient/constituent/"]],["组建",["zu3 jian4] /to organize/to set up/to establish/"]],["组",["Zu3] /surname Zu/","zu3] /to form/to organize/group/team/classifier for sets, series, groups of people, batteries/"]],["终端机",["zhong1 duan1 ji1] /terminal/"]],["终了",["zhong1 liao3] /to end/"]],["细雨",["xi4 yu3] /fine rain/drizzle/poem by Tang poet Li Shangyin 李商隱|李商隐/"]],["细节",["xi4 jie2] /details/particulars/"]],["细微末节",["xi4 wei1 mo4 jie2] /tiny insignificant details/niceties/"]],["扎线带",["za1 xian4 dai4] /cable ties/zip ties/"]],["扎寨",["zha1 zhai4] /to set up an encampment/"]],["紫薇",["zi3 wei1] /crape myrtle/"]],["紫微宫",["zi3 wei1 gong1] /palace of Jade emperor (in Taoism)/"]],["紫外线光",["zi3 wai4 xian4 guang1] /ultraviolet light/"]],["紫",["zi3] /purple/violet/amethyst/Lithospermum erythrorhizon (flowering plant whose root provides red purple dye)/Japanese: murasaki/"]],["索命",["suo3 ming4] /to demand sb's life/"]],["纺车",["fang3 che1] /spinning wheel/"]],["素食主义",["su4 shi2 zhu3 yi4] /vegetarianism/"]],["素颜",["su4 yan2] /a face without makeup/"]],["素有",["su4 you3] /to have/to have always had/"]],["纷",["fen1] /numerous/confused/disorderly/"]],["级数",["ji2 shu4] /(math.) series/"]],["纸鸢",["zhi3 yuan1] /kite/"]],["纸醉金迷",["zhi3 zui4 jin1 mi2] /lit. dazzling with paper and gold (idiom); fig. indulging in a life of luxury/"]],["纸草",["zhi3 cao3] /papyrus/"]],["纸灰",["zhi3 hui1] /ash from burnt paper/"]],["纸浆",["zhi3 jiang1] /paper pulp/"]],["纸带",["zhi3 dai4] /paper tape/ticker tape/paper streamer/"]],["纸婚",["zhi3 hun1] /paper wedding (first year wedding anniversary)/"]],["纯粹数学",["chun2 cui4 shu4 xue2] /pure mathematics/"]],["纯粹",["chun2 cui4] /pure/unadulterated/purely/completely/"]],["纯文字",["chun2 wen2 zi4] /text only (webpage)/"]],["纾压",["shu1 ya1] /to alleviate stress/"]],["纽卡素",["niu3 ka3 su4] /Newcastle/"]],["纳西族",["Na4 xi1 zu2] /Nakhi ethnic group in Yunnan/"]],["纳聘",["na4 pin4] /to pay bride-price (payment to the bride's family in former times)/"]],["纳税人",["na4 shui4 ren2] /taxpayer/"]],["纹胸斑翅鹛",["wen2 xiong1 ban1 chi4 mei2] /(bird species of China) streak-throated barwing (Actinodura waldeni)/"]],["纹胸啄木鸟",["wen2 xiong1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) stripe-breasted woodpecker (Dendrocopos atratus)/"]],["纹丝",["wen2 si1] /tiny bit/a jot/whisker/"]],["纹章",["wen2 zhang1] /coat of arms/"]],["纨裤子弟",["wan2 ku4 zi3 di4] /dandy/fop/lounge lizard/"]],["红铃虫",["hong2 ling2 chong2] /pink bollworm/Pectinophora gassypiella/"]],["红萝卜",["hong2 luo2 bo5] /carrot/radish/"]],["红胡子",["hong2 hu2 zi5] /band of mounted bandits in Manchuria (archaic)/"]],["红磷",["hong2 lin2] /red phosphorus/"]],["红极一时",["hong2 ji2 yi1 shi2] /tremendously popular for a while/"]],["红桃",["hong2 tao2] /heart ♥ (in card games)/"]],["红曲",["hong2 qu1] /red food dye made from yeast/"]],["红旗",["Hong2 qi2] /Red flag city district/Hongqi district of Xinxiang city 新鄉市|新乡市[Xin1 xiang1 shi4], Henan/","hong2 qi2] /red flag/CL:面[mian4]/"]],["红嘴相思鸟",["hong2 zui3 xiang1 si1 niao3] /(bird species of China) red-billed leiothrix (Leiothrix lutea)/"]],["红嘴巨鸥",["hong2 zui3 ju4 ou1] /(bird species of China) Caspian tern (Hydroprogne caspia)/"]],["约维克",["Yao1 wei2 ke4] /Gjøvik (city in Oppland, Norway)/"]],["约炮",["yue1 pao4] /(slang) to hook up for a one night stand/booty call/"]],["约束条件",["yue1 shu4 tiao2 jian4] /restrictive condition/constraint/"]],["约束",["yue1 shu4] /to restrict/to limit to/to constrain/restriction/constraint/"]],["约旦",["Yue1 dan4] /Jordan/"]],["约定资讯速率",["yue1 ding4 zi1 xun4 su4 lu:4] /committed information rate (Frame Relay)/CIR/"]],["约定俗成",["yue1 ding4 su2 cheng2] /established by popular usage (idiom); common usage agreement/customary convention/"]],["约制",["yue1 zhi4] /to bind/to restrict/to constrain/"]],["约但河",["Yue1 dan4 He2] /variant of 約旦河|约旦河[Yue1 dan4 He2]/"]],["约",["yao1] /to weigh in a balance or on a scale/","yue1] /to make an appointment/to invite/approximately/pact/treaty/to economize/to restrict/to reduce (a fraction)/concise/"]],["纪念奖",["ji4 nian4 jiang3] /trophy/"]],["纪念堂",["ji4 nian4 tang2] /memorial hall/mausoleum/"]],["纠结",["jiu1 jie2] /to intertwine/to band together (with)/to link up (with)/twisted/tangled/confused/to be at a loss/"]],["糱",["nie4] /fermenting grain/yeast/"]],["糯麦",["nuo4 mai4] /glutinous barley/"]],["粮农",["liang2 nong2] /food and agriculture/grain farmer/"]],["粮草",["liang2 cao3] /army provisions/rations and fodder/"]],["糟粕",["zao1 po4] /dross/dregs/rubbish/fig. useless residue/"]],["粪凼",["fen4 dang4] /cesspool/cesspit/"]],["糖房",["tang2 fang2] /sugar mill/"]],["糊涂虫",["hu2 tu5 chong2] /blunderer/bungler/"]],["精灵",["jing1 ling2] /spirit/fairy/elf/sprite/genie/"]],["精卫填海",["Jing1 wei4 tian2 hai3] /lit. mythical bird Jingwei tries to fill the ocean with stones (idiom); futile ambition/task of Sisyphus/determination in the face of impossible odds/"]],["精神学家",["jing1 shen2 xue2 jia1] /psychologist/"]],["精瘦",["jing1 shou4] /(coll.) lean (figure, meat etc)/slender/"]],["精深",["jing1 shen1] /refined/profound/"]],["精巧",["jing1 qiao3] /elaborate/"]],["精光",["jing1 guang1] /nothing left (money, food etc)/all finished/bright and shiny/radiant/glorious/"]],["粤汉铁路",["Yue4 Han4 Tie3 lu4] /Canton-Hankou Railway, linking Guangzhou and Wuchang, incorporated since 1957 into the Jing-Guang Railway 京廣鐵路|京广铁路[Jing1 Guang3 Tie3 lu4]/"]],["粤",["Yue4] /Cantonese/short name for Guangdong 廣東|广东[Guang3 dong1]/"]],["粗卤",["cu1 lu3] /variant of 粗魯|粗鲁[cu1 lu3]/"]],["粗粮",["cu1 liang2] /coarse grains (maize, sorghum etc)/"]],["粗放",["cu1 fang4] /extensive/expansive/large-scale/"]],["粗",["cu1] /coarse/rough/thick (for cylindrical objects)/unfinished/vulgar/rude/crude/","cu1] /variant of 粗[cu1]/","cu1] /remote/distant/variant of 粗[cu1]/"]],["粉红胸鹨",["fen3 hong2 xiong1 liu4] /(bird species of China) rosy pipit (Anthus roseatus)/"]],["粉砂岩",["fen3 sha1 yan2] /siltstone/"]],["粉刷",["fen3 shua1] /to paint/to whitewash/emulsion/plaster/"]],["籹",["nu:3] /cakes of rice-flour and honey/"]],["米脂",["Mi3 zhi1] /Mizhi County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["米特·罗姆尼",["Mi3 te4 · Luo2 mu3 ni2] /Mitt Romney (1947-), US Republican contender 2012/"]],["米浆",["mi3 jiang1] /rice milk/"]],["米德尔伯里",["Mi3 de2 er3 bo2 li3] /Middlebury (College)/"]],["箩",["luo2] /basket/"]],["籊",["ti4] /long bamboo (for fishing rod)/"]],["簿记",["bu4 ji4] /bookkeeping/"]],["签",["qian1] /to sign one's name/visa/variant of 籤|签[qian1]/","qian1] /Japanese variant of 籤|签[qian1]/","qian1] /inscribed bamboo stick (used in divination, gambling, drawing lots etc)/small wood sliver/label/tag/"]],["簬",["lu4] /(bamboo)/"]],["简阳市",["Jian3 yang2 shi4] /Jianyang county level city in Ziyang 資陽|资阳[Zi1 yang2], Sichuan/"]],["简易棚",["jian3 yi4 peng2] /makeshift shelter/awning/"]],["简易",["jian3 yi4] /simple and easy/simplistic/simplicity/"]],["简介",["jian3 jie4] /summary/brief introduction/"]],["簟",["dian4] /fine woven grass mat/"]],["篷布",["peng2 bu4] /tarpaulin/"]],["篶",["yan1] /black bamboo/"]],["篦头",["bi4 tou2] /to comb one's hair/"]],["篦子",["bi4 zi5] /double-edged fine-toothed comb/grate/"]],["篥",["li4] /bamboos good for poles/horn/"]],["篘",["chou1] /basket for straining/to strain/"]],["篇",["pian1] /sheet/piece of writing/bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old)/classifier for written items: chapter, article/"]],["篆书",["zhuan4 shu1] /seal script (Chinese calligraphic style)/"]],["范式",["fan4 shi4] /paradigm/"]],["节衣缩食",["jie2 yi1 suo1 shi2] /to save on food and clothing (idiom); to live frugally/"]],["节流阀",["jie2 liu2 fa2] /a throttle/"]],["节本",["jie2 ben3] /abridged version/"]],["节律",["jie2 lu:4] /rhythm/pace/"]],["管龠",["guan3 yue4] /flute/pipe/key/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["管道",["guan3 dao4] /tubing/pipeline/(fig.) channel/means/"]],["管见",["guan3 jian4] /my limited view (lit. view through a thin tube)/my limited understanding/my opinion (humble)/"]],["管理",["guan3 li3] /to supervise/to manage/to administer/management/administration/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["管座",["guan3 zuo4] /to mount an electronic valve/to plug in a bulb/"]],["箜",["kong1] /ancient harp/cf 箜篌, Chinese harp/"]],["算哪根葱",["suan4 na3 gen1 cong1] /who do (you) think (you) are?/who does (he, she etc) think (he, she) is?/"]],["箍煲",["gu1 bao1] /to heal the breach (Cantonese)/"]],["筷子芥",["kuai4 zi5 jie4] /Arabis, a genus of Brassica family including cress/"]],["筵上",["yan2 shang3] /feast/"]],["筲箕",["shao1 ji1] /bamboo basket for rice-washing/"]],["筭",["suan4] /to regard as/to figure/"]],["策问",["ce4 wen4] /essay on policy in question and answer form used in imperial exams/"]],["策反",["ce4 fan3] /to instigate (rebellion etc)/incitement (e.g. to desertion within opposing camp)/"]],["策励",["ce4 li4] /to encourage/to urge/to impel/to spur sb on/"]],["答话",["da2 hua4] /to reply/to answer/"]],["答讪",["da1 shan4] /variant of 搭訕|搭讪[da1 shan4]/"]],["等边三角形",["deng3 bian1 san1 jiao3 xing2] /equilateral triangle/"]],["笔锋",["bi3 feng1] /the tip of a writing brush/vigor of style in writing/stroke/touch/"]],["笔迹",["bi3 ji4] /handwriting/"]],["笱",["gou3] /basket for trapping fish/"]],["第五纵队",["di4 wu3 zong4 dui4] /fifth column (subversive group)/"]],["第二职业",["di4 er4 zhi2 ye4] /second job/"]],["第二世界",["Di4 er4 Shi4 jie4] /Second World (Cold War-era term referring to communist nations as a bloc)/"]],["第三产业",["di4 san1 chan3 ye4] /tertiary sector of industry/"]],["第三方",["di4 san1 fang1] /third party/"]],["符号",["fu2 hao4] /symbol/mark/sign/"]],["笠",["li4] /bamboo rain hat/"]],["笞棰",["chi1 chui2] /to beat with a bamboo whip/"]],["笓",["pi2] /to comb/fine-toothed comb/trap for prawns/"]],["笑脸",["xiao4 lian3] /smiling face/smiley :) ☺/CL:副[fu4]/"]],["笑容可掬",["xiao4 rong2 ke3 ju1] /smiling wholeheartedly (idiom); beaming from ear to ear/"]],["竺学",["Zhu2 xue2] /Buddhist doctrine (archaic)/Buddhist studies/"]],["竹丝鸡",["zhu2 si1 ji1] /black-boned chicken/silky fowl/silkie/Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson/see also 烏骨雞|乌骨鸡[wu1 gu3 ji1]/"]],["竹笙",["zhu2 sheng1] /bamboo fungus/"]],["竹崎",["Zhu2 qi2] /Zhuqi or Chuchi township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["竹塘",["Zhu2 tang2] /Chutang or Zhutang township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["竹南",["Zhu2 nan2] /Zhunan or Chunan town in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["竞购",["jing4 gou4] /to bid competitively/to compete to buy (at auction)/"]],["竞争对手",["jing4 zheng1 dui4 shou3] /rival/competitor/"]],["端砚",["Duan1 yan4] /high-quality ink stonemade in Duanxi and Guangdong/"]],["竦",["song3] /respectful/horrified/to raise (one's shoulders)/to stand on tiptoe/to crane/"]],["童年",["tong2 nian2] /childhood/"]],["章子",["zhang1 zi5] /seal/stamp/"]],["竟敢",["jing4 gan3] /to have the impertinence/to have the cheek to/"]],["站稳",["zhan4 wen3] /to stand firm/"]],["站姿",["zhan4 zi1] /stance/"]],["站不住脚",["zhan4 bu5 zhu4 jiao3] /ill-founded/groundless/"]],["站",["zhan4] /station/to stand/to halt/to stop/branch of a company or organization/website/"]],["立法委员会",["li4 fa3 wei3 yuan2 hui4] /legislative committee/"]],["立方厘米",["li4 fang1 li2 mi3] /cubic centimeter/"]],["立冬",["Li4 dong1] /Lidong or Start of Winter, 19th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 7th-21st November/"]],["窜改",["cuan4 gai3] /to alter/to modify/to change/to tamper/"]],["窜扰",["cuan4 rao3] /to invade and harass/"]],["窜升",["cuan4 sheng1] /to rise rapidly/to shoot up/"]],["窑姐儿",["yao2 jie3 r5] /erhua variant of 窯姐|窑姐[yao2 jie3]/"]],["穷苦",["qiong2 ku3] /impoverished/destitute/"]],["穷于应付",["qiong2 yu2 ying4 fu4] /to struggle to cope (with a situation)/to be at one's wits' end/"]],["窝阔台",["Wo1 kuo4 tai2] /Ögedei Khan (1186-1242), a son of Genghis Khan/"]],["窝",["wo1] /nest/pit or hollow on the human body/lair/den/place/to harbor or shelter/to hold in check/to bend/classifier for litters and broods/"]],["窗台",["chuang1 tai2] /window sill/window ledge/"]],["窌",["jiao4] /cellar/"]],["突尼西亚",["Tu1 ni2 xi1 ya4] /Tunisia (Tw)/"]],["突出",["tu1 chu1] /prominent/outstanding/to give prominence to/to protrude/to project/"]],["穿行",["chuan1 xing2] /to go through/to bore through/to push one's way through/"]],["穿洞",["chuan1 dong4] /pierce/"]],["穿",["chuan1] /to wear/to put on/to dress/to bore through/to pierce/to perforate/to penetrate/to pass through/to thread/"]],["空防",["kong1 fang2] /air force/air defense/"]],["空置",["kong1 zhi4] /to set sth aside/to let sth lie idle/idle/unused/"]],["空气剂量",["kong1 qi4 ji4 liang4] /air dose/"]],["空嫂",["kong1 sao3] /married stewardess of mature age/"]],["穮",["biao1] /to weed/"]],["稳操胜算",["wen3 cao1 sheng4 suan4] /to be assured of success/"]],["稳态理论",["wen3 tai4 li3 lun4] /the steady-state theory (cosmology)/"]],["稳定性",["wen3 ding4 xing4] /stability/"]],["稳定",["wen3 ding4] /steady/stable/stability/to stabilize/to pacify/"]],["稳婆",["wen3 po2] /midwife (old term)/"]],["稳便",["wen3 bian4] /reliable/at one's convenience/as you wish/"]],["积年",["ji1 nian2] /for a long time/over many years/old/advanced in age/"]],["穆迪",["Mu4 di2] /Moody's, company specializing in financial market ratings/"]],["穆桂英",["Mu4 Gui4 ying1] /Mu Guiying, female warrior and heroine of the Yang Saga 楊家將|杨家将/"]],["糠",["kang1] /variant of 糠[kang1]/","kang1] /old variant of 糠[kang1]/","kang1] /husk/(of a radish etc) spongy (and therefore unappetising)/"]],["谷梁传",["Gu3 liang2 Zhuan4] /Guliang Annals, commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋[Chun1 qiu1], first published during the Han Dynasty/"]],["稼穑",["jia4 se4] /(literary) sowing and reaping/farm work/"]],["稻糠",["dao4 kang1] /rice husk/"]],["稲",["dao4] /variant of 稻[dao4]/"]],["种族灭绝",["zhong3 zu2 mie4 jue2] /genocide/"]],["稔",["ren3] /ripe grain/"]],["程式",["cheng2 shi4] /form/pattern/formula/program/"]],["程度",["cheng2 du4] /degree (level or extent)/level/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["程序码",["cheng2 xu4 ma3] /source code (computing)/"]],["稃",["fu1] /husk/outside shell of grain/"]],["移送",["yi2 song4] /to transfer (a case, a person, files etc)/"]],["移用",["yi2 yong4] /to re-use/to adapt (for another purpose)/to copy/"]],["移民者",["yi2 min2 zhe3] /migrant/immigrant/"]],["移民局",["yi2 min2 ju2] /immigration office/"]],["移动设备",["yi2 dong4 she4 bei4] /mobile device (smartphone, tablet, etc)/"]],["秦韬玉",["Qin2 Tao1 yu4] /Qin Taoyu, Tang poet, author of poem \"A Poor Woman\" 貧女|贫女[Pin2 nu:3]/"]],["秦皇岛",["Qin2 huang2 dao3] /Qinhuangdao prefecture level city in Hebei/"]],["秣",["mo4] /feed a horse with grain/horse feed/"]],["租钱",["zu1 qian5] /rent/same as 租金/"]],["科研人员",["ke1 yan2 ren2 yuan2] /(scientific) researcher/"]],["科普",["ke1 pu3] /popular science/popularization of science/abbr. of 科學普及|科学普及/"]],["科技人员",["ke1 ji4 ren2 yuan2] /scientific and technical staff/"]],["秋毫无犯",["qiu1 hao2 wu2 fan4] /lit. not harming a new feather (idiom); not commit the slightest offense against the people (of soldiers)/would not hurt a fly/"]],["私心",["si1 xin1] /selfishness/selfish motives/"]],["私家车",["si1 jia1 che1] /private car/"]],["私囊",["si1 nang2] /one's own pocket/"]],["秀丽",["xiu4 li4] /pretty/beautiful/"]],["秀英",["Xiu4 ying1] /Xiuying district of Haikou city 海口市[Hai3 kou3 shi4], Hainan/"]],["秀恩爱",["xiu4 en1 ai4] /to make a public display of affection/"]],["秃鹰",["tu1 ying1] /condor/bald eagle/"]],["秃驴",["tu1 lu:2] /Buddhist monk (mocking)/lit. bald donkey/"]],["禾木科",["he2 mu4 ke1] /gramineae (family including bamboo, cereals, rice)/"]],["禸",["rou2] /trample/"]],["礼记",["Li3 ji4] /Classic of Rites/"]],["礼数",["li3 shu4] /etiquette/(old) gradation of etiquette with social status/"]],["禅堂",["chan2 tang2] /meditation room (in Buddhist monastery)/"]],["禧",["xi3] /joy/"]],["禚",["zhuo2] /place name/"]],["福贡县",["Fu2 gong4 xian4] /Fugong county in Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture 怒江傈僳族自治州[Nu4 jiang1 Li4 su4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] in northwest Yunnan/"]],["福煦",["Fu2 xu4] /Ferdinand Foch (1851-1929), leading French general and commander-in-chief of allied forces in the latter stages of World War One/"]],["福楼拜",["Fu2 lou2 bai4] /Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880), French realist novelist, author of Madame Bovary/"]],["福建",["Fu2 jian4] /Fujian province (Fukien) in east China, abbr. 福 or 閩|闽, capital Fuzhou 福州/Fujian province (Fukien) in Taiwan/"]],["祸水",["huo4 shui3] /source of calamity (esp. of women)/"]],["禁酒",["jin4 jiu3] /prohibition/ban on alcohol/dry law/"]],["禁运",["jin4 yun4] /embargo/export ban (e.g. on weapons)/"]],["祼",["guan4] /pour out libation/"]],["祫",["xia2] /triennial sacrifice to ancestors/"]],["票贩子",["piao4 fan4 zi5] /ticket scalper/"]],["票箱",["piao4 xiang1] /ballot box/"]],["票活",["piao4 huo2] /to work as amateur for no pay/"]],["祠堂",["ci2 tang2] /ancestral hall/memorial hall/"]],["神采飞扬",["shen2 cai3 fei1 yang2] /in high spirits (idiom); glowing with health and vigor/"]],["神迹",["shen2 ji4] /miracle/"]],["神智",["shen2 zhi4] /mind/wisdom/consciousness/"]],["神劳形瘁",["shen2 lao2 xing2 cui4] /to be completely drained both emotionally and physically (idiom)/"]],["神位",["shen2 wei4] /spirit tablet/ancestral tablet/"]],["神",["Shen2] /God/abbr. for 神舟[Shen2 zhou1]/","shen2] /deity/soul/spirit/unusual/mysterious/lively/expressive/expression/look/CL:個|个[ge4]/(slang) awesome/amazing/"]],["祖鲁人",["Zu3 lu3 ren2] /Zulu people/"]],["秘方",["mi4 fang1] /secret recipe/"]],["祍",["ren4] /old variant of 衽[ren4]/"]],["祈求",["qi2 qiu2] /to pray for/to appeal/"]],["社评",["she4 ping2] /editorial (in a newspaper)/also written 社論|社论/"]],["社会民主党",["she4 hui4 min2 zhu3 dang3] /Social Democratic Party/"]],["社会",["she4 hui4] /society/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["社保",["she4 bao3] /social insurance/abbr. for 社會保險|社会保险/"]],["示恩",["shi4 en1] /to show kindness/"]],["示威游行",["shi4 wei1 you2 xing2] /(protest) demonstration/"]],["矿藏",["kuang4 cang2] /mineral resources/"]],["矿山",["kuang4 shan1] /mine/"]],["矿层",["kuang4 ceng2] /ore stratum/vein of ore/"]],["碍面子",["ai4 mian4 zi5] /(not do sth) for fear of offending sb/"]],["碍手碍脚",["ai4 shou3 ai4 jiao3] /to be in the way/to be a hindrance/"]],["礀",["jian4] /variant of 澗|涧[jian4]/"]],["磵",["jian4] /variant of 澗|涧[jian4]/"]],["磨齿",["mo2 chi3] /molar tooth/"]],["磨练",["mo2 lian4] /to temper oneself/to steel oneself/self-discipline/endurance/"]],["磨盘",["mo4 pan2] /lower millstone/tray of a mill/"]],["碛",["qi4] /moraine/rocks in shallow water/"]],["磤",["yin3] /(onom.) sound of thunder/"]],["砖瓦",["zhuan1 wa3] /tiles and bricks/"]],["磕头",["ke1 tou2] /to kowtow (traditional greeting, esp. to a superior, involving kneeling and pressing one's forehead to the ground)/"]],["磐石市",["Pan2 shi2 shi4] /Panshi county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province/"]],["磐安县",["Pan2 an1 xian4] /Pan'an county in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["磋商",["cuo1 shang1] /to consult/to discuss seriously/to negotiate/to confer/negotiations/consultations/"]],["磁碟",["ci2 die2] /(magnetic) computer disk (hard disk or floppy)/"]],["磁石",["ci2 shi2] /magnet/"]],["磁动势",["ci2 dong4 shi4] /magnetomotive force/"]],["码",["ma3] /weight/number/code/to pile/to stack/classifier for length or distance (yard), happenings etc/"]],["确信",["que4 xin4] /to be convinced/to be sure/to firmly believe/to be positive that/definite news/"]],["确乎",["que4 hu1] /for sure/"]],["碰碰车",["peng4 peng4 che1] /bumper car/"]],["碰壁",["peng4 bi4] /to hit a wall/(fig.) to hit a brick wall/to hit a snag/to have the door slammed in one's face/"]],["碰倒",["peng4 dao3] /to knock sth over/"]],["碰上",["peng4 shang4] /to run into/to come upon/to meet/"]],["碎纸机",["sui4 zhi3 ji1] /paper shredder/"]],["碌碡",["liu4 zhou5] /stone roller (for threshing grain, leveling ground etc)/Taiwan pr. [lu4 du2]/"]],["砚席",["yan4 xi2] /ink slab and sitting mat/place where one studies and teaches/"]],["硬石膏",["ying4 shi2 gao1] /anhydrite CaSO4/"]],["硬派",["ying4 pai4] /hard-line/hardcore/"]],["硬座",["ying4 zuo4] /hard seat (on trains or boats)/"]],["硬干",["ying4 gan4] /by brute strength/rashly and forcefully/bull-headed/to work tenaciously with no fear of hardship/"]],["硬",["ying4] /hard/stiff/strong/firm/resolutely/doggedly/good (quality)/able (person)/"]],["硫氰酸酶",["liu2 qing2 suan1 mei2] /rhodanase/"]],["硎",["xing2] /whetstone/"]],["硅质",["gui1 zhi4] /siliceous/containing silica/"]],["砷中毒",["shen1 zhong4 du2] /arsenic poisoning/"]],["破解",["po4 jie3] /to break (a bond, constraint etc)/to explain/to unravel/to decipher/to decode/"]],["破蛹",["po4 yong3] /to emerge from a pupa (of a butterfly etc)/"]],["破纪录",["po4 ji4 lu4] /to break a record/record-breaking/"]],["破的",["po4 di4] /to hit the target/(fig.) to hit the nail on the head/"]],["破片杀伤",["po4 pian4 sha1 shang1] /(military) fragmentation (grenade, bomb etc)/"]],["破敝",["po4 bi4] /shabby/damaged/"]],["破坏",["po4 huai4] /destruction/damage/to wreck/to break/to destroy/"]],["破冰",["po4 bing1] /to break the ice/groundbreaking (in relations)/"]],["破例",["po4 li4] /to make an exception/"]],["炮火连天",["pao4 huo3 lian2 tian1] /cannon firing for days on end (idiom); enveloped in the flames of war/"]],["砰",["peng1] /(onom.) bang/thump/"]],["研讨会",["yan2 tao3 hui4] /discussion forum/seminar/"]],["研究机构",["yan2 jiu1 ji1 gou4] /research organization/"]],["研拟",["yan2 ni3] /to investigate and plan forward/"]],["砒",["pi1] /arsenic/"]],["砌末",["qie4 mo5] /variant of 切末[qie4 mo5]/"]],["砂浆",["sha1 jiang1] /mortar (building)/"]],["砂拉越",["Sha1 la1 yue4] /see 沙撈越|沙捞越[Sha1 lao1 yue4]/"]],["石头记",["Shi2 tou5 Ji4] /The Story of the Stone, another name for A Dream of Red Mansions 紅樓夢|红楼梦[Hong2 lou2 Meng4]/"]],["石头、剪子、布",["shi2 tou5 , jian3 zi5 , bu4] /rock-paper-scissors (hand game)/"]],["石鸡",["shi2 ji1] /(bird species of China) chukar partridge (Alectoris chukar)/"]],["石门",["Shi2 men2] /Shimen or Shihmen township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["石膏",["shi2 gao1] /gypsum CaSO4·2(H2O)/plaster/plaster cast (for a broken bone)/"]],["石狮",["Shi2 shi1] /Shishi county level city in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian/","shi2 shi1] /see 石獅子|石狮子[shi2 shi1 zi5]/"]],["石灰",["shi2 hui1] /lime (calcium oxide)/"]],["石榴树",["shi2 liu5 shu4] /pomegranate tree/"]],["石林",["Shi2 lin2] /Stone Forest, notable set of limestone formations in Yunnan/"]],["石庭",["shi2 ting2] /rock garden/"]],["石库门",["shi2 ku4 men2] /\"shikumen\" style architecture: traditional (ca. 19th century) residences with courtyards, once common in Shanghai/"]],["石器",["shi2 qi4] /stone tool/stone implement/"]],["石像鬼",["shi2 xiang4 gui3] /gargoyle/grotesque/"]],["矮林",["ai3 lin2] /coppice/brushwood/"]],["矮星",["ai3 xing1] /dwarf star/"]],["短讯",["duan3 xun4] /SMS/text message/"]],["短粗",["duan3 cu1] /stocky (short and robust)/"]],["短尾鸦雀",["duan3 wei3 ya1 que4] /(bird species of China) short-tailed parrotbill (Neosuthora davidiana)/"]],["短少",["duan3 shao3] /to be short of the full amount/"]],["短嘴金丝燕",["duan3 zui3 jin1 si1 yan4] /(bird species of China) Himalayan swiftlet (Aerodramus brevirostris)/"]],["知青",["zhi1 qing1] /educated youth (sent to work in farms during the Cultural Revolution)/"]],["知识产权",["zhi1 shi5 chan3 quan2] /intellectual property rights (law)/"]],["知彼知己，百战不殆",["zhi1 bi3 zhi1 ji3 , bai3 zhan4 bu4 dai4] /knowing the enemy and yourself will get you unscathed through a hundred battles (idiom, from Sunzi's \"The Art of War\")/"]],["知彼知己",["zhi1 bi3 zhi1 ji3] /to know the enemy and know oneself (idiom, from Sunzi's \"The Art of War\")/"]],["矢量",["shi3 liang4] /vector (spatial)/"]],["矜贵",["jin1 gui4] /high-born/noble/aristocratic/conceited/"]],["矜",["jin1] /to boast/to esteem/to sympathize/"]],["瞭",["liao4] /to watch from a height or distance/to survey/"]],["瞬发中子",["shun4 fa1 zhong1 zi3] /prompt neutron/"]],["瞒心昧己",["man2 xin1 mei4 ji3] /to blot out one's conscience/"]],["瞏",["qiong2] /to gaze in terror/lonely/"]],["睦亲",["mu4 qin1] /close relative/"]],["睢阳区",["Sui1 yang2 qu1] /Suiyang district of Shangqiu city 商丘市[Shang1 qiu1 shi4], Henan/"]],["睢阳",["Sui1 yang2] /Suiyang district of Shangqiu city 商丘市[Shang1 qiu1 shi4], Henan/"]],["睡相",["shui4 xiang4] /sleeping posture/"]],["睓",["tian3] /variant of 㥏[tian3]/"]],["睂",["mei2] /old variant of 眉[mei2]/"]],["众盲摸象",["zhong4 mang2 mo1 xiang4] /multitude of blind people touch an elephant (idiom, from Nirvana sutra 大般涅槃經|大般涅盘经[da4 ban1 Nie4 pan2 jing1]); fig. unable to see the big picture/to mistake the part for the whole/unable to see the wood for the trees/"]],["眼跳",["yan3 tiao4] /twitching of eye/"]],["眼穿肠断",["yan3 chuan1 chang2 duan4] /waiting anxiously (idiom)/"]],["眼睁睁",["yan3 zheng1 zheng1] /to stare blankly/to look on helplessly/to look on unfeelingly/"]],["眼皮底下",["yan3 pi2 di3 xia5] /in front of one's eyes/"]],["眼球",["yan3 qiu2] /eyeball/(fig.) attention/"]],["眼晕",["yan3 yun4] /to feel dizzy/"]],["眼房",["yan3 fang2] /camera oculi/aqueous chamber of the eye/"]],["眼干症",["yan3 gan1 zheng4] /xeropthalmia (medicine)/dry eye syndrome/"]],["眼不见为净",["yan3 bu4 jian4 wei2 jing4] /what remains unseen is deemed to be clean/what the eye doesn't see, the heart doesn't grieve over (idiom)/"]],["眵",["chi1] /discharge (rheum) from the mucous membranes of the eyes/"]],["眩晕",["xuan4 yun4] /vertigo/dizziness/fainting/feeling of swaying, head spinning, lack of balance or floating (e.g. from a stroke)/Taiwan pr. [xuan4 yun1]/"]],["真金不怕火来烧",["zhen1 jin1 bu4 pa4 huo3 lai2 shao1] /see 真金不怕火煉|真金不怕火炼[zhen1 jin1 bu4 pa4 huo3 lian4]/"]],["真菌纲",["zhen1 jun1 gang1] /Eumycetes (taxonomic class of fungi)/"]],["真确",["zhen1 que4] /authentic/"]],["真格",["zhen1 ge2] /true/real/"]],["真心实意",["zhen1 xin1 shi2 yi4] /genuine and sincere (idiom)/wholehearted/"]],["真彩色",["zhen1 cai3 se4] /true color/"]],["真假难辨",["zhen1 jia3 nan2 bian4] /hard to distinguish real from imitation/"]],["看穿",["kan4 chuan1] /see through (a person, scheme, trick etc)/"]],["看看",["kan4 kan5] /to take a look at/to examine/to survey/(coll.) pretty soon/"]],["看望",["kan4 wang4] /to visit/to pay a call to/"]],["看戏",["kan4 xi4] /to watch a play/to watch passively (i.e. from the sidelines, from the crowd)/"]],["看守",["kan1 shou3] /to guard/to watch over/"]],["眉清目秀",["mei2 qing1 mu4 xiu4] /pretty/with delicate features/"]],["眉山市",["Mei2 shan1 Shi4] /Meishan prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["眉尖",["mei2 jian1] /eyebrows/"]],["省长",["sheng3 zhang3] /governor of a province/"]],["省察",["xing3 cha2] /to examine/to cast a critical eye over (especially in the context of introspection)/"]],["省俭",["sheng3 jian3] /frugal/economic/to scrimp and save/"]],["盻",["xi4] /to glare at/"]],["相关性",["xiang1 guan1 xing4] /correlation/"]],["相辅相成",["xiang1 fu3 xiang1 cheng2] /to complement one another (idiom)/"]],["相角",["xiang4 jiao3] /phase angle/"]],["相符",["xiang1 fu2] /to match/to tally/"]],["相异",["xiang1 yi4] /different/dissimilar/"]],["相片",["xiang4 pian4] /image/photograph/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["相扑",["xiang1 pu1] /sumo wrestling/also pr. [xiang4 pu1]/"]],["相应",["xiang1 ying4] /to correspond/answering (one another)/to agree (among the part)/corresponding/relevant/appropriate/(modify) accordingly/"]],["相差不多",["xiang1 cha4 bu5 duo1] /not much difference/"]],["相左",["xiang1 zuo3] /to fail to meet each other/to conflict with each other/to be at odds with/"]],["相好",["xiang1 hao3] /to be intimate/close friend/paramour/"]],["相反",["xiang1 fan3] /opposite/contrary/"]],["相互兼容",["xiang1 hu4 jian1 rong2] /mutually compatible/"]],["直发",["zhi2 fa4] /straight hair/"]],["直话",["zhi2 hua4] /straight talk/straightforward words/"]],["直系亲属",["zhi2 xi4 qin1 shu3] /next of kin/immediate dependant/"]],["直瞪瞪",["zhi2 deng4 deng4] /to stare blankly/"]],["直播",["zhi2 bo1] /live broadcast (not recorded)/direct Internet broadcasting/(agriculture) direct seeding/"]],["盲文",["mang2 wen2] /Braille (alphabet for the blind)/"]],["目语",["mu4 yu3] /to speak with the eyes/"]],["目睁口呆",["mu4 zheng1 kou3 dai1] /stunned/dumbstruck/"]],["目无全牛",["mu4 wu2 quan2 niu2] /to see the ox already cut up into joints (idiom); extremely skilled/able to see through the problem at one glance/"]],["目测",["mu4 ce4] /to estimate visually/to gauge/visual assessment/"]],["目标地址",["mu4 biao1 di4 zhi3] /destination address/target address/"]],["卢比安纳",["Lu2 bi3 an1 na4] /Ljubljana, capital of Slovenia (Tw)/"]],["卢旺达",["Lu2 wang4 da2] /Rwanda/"]],["卢安达",["Lu2 an1 da2] /Rwanda (Tw)/"]],["卢塞恩",["Lu2 sai4 en1] /Lucerne, Switzerland/"]],["盘腿",["pan2 tui3] /to sit cross-legged/to sit in the lotus position/"]],["盘缠",["pan2 chan2] /to twine/to coil/","pan2 chan5] /money for a voyage/travel expenses/"]],["盘查",["pan2 cha2] /to interrogate/to question (at a roadblock)/"]],["盘川",["pan2 chuan1] /see 盤纏|盘缠[pan2 chan5]/"]],["盘山县",["Pan2 shan1 xian4] /Panshan county in Panjin 盤錦|盘锦, Liaoning/"]],["盘剥",["pan2 bo1] /to exploit/to practice usury/"]],["监趸",["jian1 dun3] /prisoner (Cantonese)/"]],["监视孔",["jian1 shi4 kong3] /peephole/"]],["监牢",["jian1 lao2] /prison/jail/"]],["尽释前嫌",["jin4 shi4 qian2 xian2] /to forget former enmity (idiom)/"]],["尽性",["jin4 xing4] /displaying fully/developing to the greatest extent/"]],["尽地主之谊",["jin4 di4 zhu3 zhi1 yi4] /to act as host/to do the honors/"]],["盟弟",["meng2 di4] /junior partner in sworn brotherhood/"]],["盝",["lu4] /box case/"]],["盗龙",["dao4 long2] /raptor (dinosaur)/"]],["盗取",["dao4 qu3] /to steal (including identity theft, credit card fraud or theft of computer account)/to misappropriate/"]],["益趋",["yi4 qu1] /increasingly/more and more/"]],["皿",["min3] /dish/vessel/shallow container/rad. no. 108/"]],["皮袋",["pi2 dai4] /leather bag/leather pouch (for liquid)/"]],["皮脂腺",["pi2 zhi1 xian4] /epidermal sebaceous glands/skin oil gland/"]],["皮笑肉不笑",["pi2 xiao4 rou4 bu4 xiao4] /to put on a fake smile (idiom)/to smile insincerely/"]],["皮疹",["pi2 zhen3] /a rash/"]],["皮儿",["pi2 r5] /wrapper/cover/"]],["皮",["Pi2] /surname Pi/","pi2] /leather/skin/fur/CL:張|张[zhang1]/pico- (one trillionth)/naughty/"]],["皎皎者易污",["jiao3 jiao3 zhe3 yi4 wu1] /Virtue is easily sullied. (idiom)/"]],["皇粮",["huang2 liang2] /lit. imperial funding for troops/funds or items supplied by the government/"]],["皇姑区",["Huang2 gu1 qu1] /Huanggu district of Shenyang city 沈陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning/"]],["皇天后土",["huang2 tian1 hou4 tu3] /heaven and earth (idiom)/"]],["皇后",["huang2 hou4] /empress/imperial consort/"]],["百香",["bai3 xiang1] /passion fruit/"]],["百叶窗",["bai3 ye4 chuang1] /shutter/blind/"]],["百万位",["bai3 wan4 wei4] /the millions place (or column) in the decimal system/"]],["百脚",["bai3 jiao3] /centipede/"]],["百老汇",["Bai3 lao3 hui4] /Broadway (New York City)/"]],["百科全书",["bai3 ke1 quan2 shu1] /encyclopedia/CL:本[ben3],集[ji2]/"]],["百年好合",["bai3 nian2 hao3 he2] /may you live a long and happy life together (wedding greeting)/"]],["百合花饰",["bai3 he2 hua1 shi4] /fleur-de-lis (armorial symbol)/"]],["百合",["bai3 he2] /lily/"]],["百胜餐饮集团",["Bai3 sheng4 Can1 yin3 Ji2 tuan2] /Tricon Global Restaurants (incl. Pizza Hut and KFC)/"]],["白鹳",["bai2 guan4] /(bird species of China) white stork (Ciconia ciconia)/"]],["白鹄",["bai2 hu2] /(white) swan/"]],["白发人送黑发人",["bai2 fa4 ren2 song4 hei1 fa4 ren2] /to see one's child die before oneself/"]],["白香词谱",["Bai2 xiang1 ci2 pu3] /Anthology of ci poems tunes (1795), edited by Xu Menglan 舒夢蘭|舒梦兰, with 100 accessible poems from Tang through to Qing times/"]],["白项凤鹛",["bai2 xiang4 feng4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-naped yuhina (Yuhina bakeri)/"]],["白附片",["bai2 fu4 pian4] /sliced white aconite (used in TCM)/"]],["白开水",["bai2 kai1 shui3] /plain boiled water/"]],["白豆蔻",["bai2 dou4 kou4] /cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum)/"]],["白血病",["bai2 xue4 bing4] /leukemia/"]],["白腹鹭",["bai2 fu4 lu4] /(bird species of China) white-bellied heron (Ardea insignis)/"]],["白腹鹞",["bai2 fu4 yao4] /(bird species of China) eastern marsh harrier (Circus spilonotus)/"]],["白票",["bai2 piao4] /blank vote/abstention/"]],["白碑",["bai2 bei1] /stone tablet without inscription/blank stele/"]],["白沙乡",["Bai2 sha1 xiang1] /Baisha or Paisha township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["白斑症",["bai2 ban1 zheng4] /vitiligo/"]],["白扯淡",["bai2 che3 dan4] /(coll.) to talk rubbish/"]],["白尾海雕",["bai2 wei3 hai3 diao1] /(bird species of China) white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla)/"]],["白城",["Bai2 cheng2] /Baicheng prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China/"]],["白喉石鵖",["bai2 hou2 shi2 bi1] /(bird species of China) white-throated bush chat (Saxicola insignis)/"]],["白喉林莺",["bai2 hou2 lin2 ying1] /(bird species of China) lesser whitethroat (Sylvia curruca)/"]],["白喉姬鹟",["bai2 hou2 ji1 weng1] /(bird species of China) white-gorgeted flycatcher (Anthipes monileger)/"]],["发电",["fa1 dian4] /to generate electricity/to send a telegram/"]],["发车",["fa1 che1] /departure (of a coach or train)/to dispatch a vehicle/"]],["发语词",["fa1 yu3 ci2] /form word/in Classical Chinese, the first character of phrase having auxiliary grammatical function/"]],["发薪日",["fa1 xin1 ri4] /payday/"]],["发绀",["fa1 gan4] /cyanosis (blue skin due to lack of oxygen in blood)/"]],["发积",["fa1 ji1] /see 發跡|发迹[fa1 ji4]/"]],["发稿",["fa1 gao3] /(of a publisher) to send a manuscript off to the printer/(of a journalist) to send a dispatch/"]],["发短信",["fa1 duan3 xin4] /to text/to send SMS messages/"]],["发疯",["fa1 feng1] /to go mad/to go crazy/to lose one's mind/"]],["发源地",["fa1 yuan2 di4] /place of origin/birthplace/source/"]],["发条",["fa1 tiao2] /spring/coil spring (spiral spring used to power clockwork)/"]],["发散",["fa1 san4] /to disperse/to diverge/"]],["发扬蹈厉",["fa1 yang2 dao3 li4] /see 發揚踔厲|发扬踔厉[fa1 yang2 chuo1 li4]/"]],["发愣",["fa1 leng4] /to daydream/in a daze/"]],["发展中国家",["fa1 zhan3 zhong1 guo2 jia1] /developing country/"]],["发动",["fa1 dong4] /to start/to launch/to unleash/to mobilize/to arouse/"]],["发出指示",["fa1 chu1 zhi3 shi4] /to issue instructions/"]],["发光强度",["fa1 guang1 qiang2 du4] /luminous intensity/"]],["发",["fa1] /to send out/to show (one's feeling)/to issue/to develop/to make a bundle of money/classifier for gunshots (rounds)/","fa4] /hair/Taiwan pr. [fa3]/"]],["登陆舰",["deng1 lu4 jian4] /landing craft/"]],["登陆月球",["deng1 lu4 yue4 qiu2] /moon landing/to land on the moon/"]],["登记",["deng1 ji4] /to register (one's name)/"]],["登机门",["deng1 ji1 men2] /boarding gate/"]],["登岸",["deng1 an4] /to go ashore/to disembark/"]],["登场",["deng1 chang3] /to go on stage/fig. to appear on the scene/used in advertising to mean new product/"]],["癸卯",["gui3 mao3] /fortieth year J4 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1963 or 2023/"]],["痒痒",["yang3 yang5] /to itch/to tickle/"]],["癔",["yi4] /see 癔病[yi4 bing4]/"]],["癌细胞",["ai2 xi4 bao1] /cancer cell/"]],["癃",["long2] /infirmity/retention of urine/"]],["疗程",["liao2 cheng2] /course of treatment/"]],["瘘",["lou4] /fistula/ulceration/"]],["瘦肉",["shou4 rou4] /lean meat/"]],["瘥",["chai4] /to recover from disease/","cuo2] /disease/"]],["疮痍满目",["chuang1 yi2 man3 mu4] /lit. bumps and bruises everywhere (idiom); fig. an ugly shambles/devastation everywhere/"]],["疮口",["chuang1 kou3] /wound/open sore/"]],["痹证",["bi4 zheng4] /localized pain disorder (in Chinese medicine)/arthralgia syndrome/bi disorder/"]],["痧",["sha1] /cholera/"]],["痤疮",["cuo2 chuang1] /acne/"]],["痚",["xiao1] /asthma/difficulty in breathing/"]],["痉",["jing4] /spasm/"]],["痘痂",["dou4 jia1] /pockmark/smallpox scab/"]],["病苦",["bing4 ku3] /pains (of illness)/sufferings (esp. in Buddhism)/"]],["病痛",["bing4 tong4] /slight illness/indisposition/ailment/"]],["病理",["bing4 li3] /pathology/"]],["病民害国",["bing4 min2 hai4 guo2] /to damage the people and harm the country (idiom)/"]],["病残",["bing4 can2] /sick or disabled/invalid/disability/"]],["病态肥胖",["bing4 tai4 fei2 pang4] /morbidly obese (medicine)/"]],["疾风劲草",["ji2 feng1 jing4 cao3] /the storm put strong grass to the test (idiom); fig. troubled times test a faithful minister/to show one's true colors after a stern test/"]],["疾走",["ji2 zou3] /to scamper/to scurry/"]],["疾病",["ji2 bing4] /disease/sickness/ailment/"]],["疾书",["ji2 shu1] /to scribble rapidly/"]],["疾恶如仇",["ji2 wu4 ru2 chou2] /to hate evil as one hates an enemy (idiom)/"]],["疼",["teng2] /(it) hurts/sore/to love dearly/"]],["疲匮",["pi2 kui4] /tired/weary/"]],["疲劳症",["pi2 lao2 zheng4] /fatigue/"]],["疫",["yi4] /epidemic/plague/"]],["疏松",["shu1 song1] /to loosen/"]],["疏离",["shu1 li2] /to become alienated/estranged/alienation/disaffection/set wide apart/"]],["疏水箪瓢",["shu1 shui3 dan1 piao2] /little water and few utensils/to live a frugal life (idiom)/"]],["疏散措施",["shu1 san4 cuo4 shi1] /evacuation/measures to evacuate a building in an emergency/"]],["疍",["Dan4] /variant of 蜑[Dan4]/"]],["叠彩区",["Die2 cai3 qu1] /Diecai district of Guilin city 桂林市[Gui4 lin2 shi4], Guangxi/"]],["叠层石",["die2 ceng2 shi2] /stromatolite/"]],["当真",["dang4 zhen1] /to take seriously/serious/No joking, really!/"]],["当权派",["dang1 quan2 pai4] /persons or faction in authority/"]],["当局",["dang1 ju2] /authorities/"]],["当即",["dang1 ji2] /at once/on the spot/"]],["异香扑鼻",["yi4 xiang1 pu1 bi2] /exotic odors assail the nostrils (idiom)/"]],["异香",["yi4 xiang1] /rare perfume/"]],["异邦",["yi4 bang1] /foreign country/"]],["异母",["yi4 mu3] /(of siblings) having the same father but different mothers/"]],["异性",["yi4 xing4] /the opposite sex/of the opposite sex/heterosexual/different in nature/"]],["畯",["jun4] /overseer/steppe/"]],["画蛇添足",["hua4 she2 tian1 zu2] /lit. draw legs on a snake (idiom); fig. to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous/to overdo it/"]],["画坛",["hua4 tan2] /painting world/painting circles/"]],["画册",["hua4 ce4] /picture album/"]],["画作",["hua4 zuo4] /painting/picture/"]],["番瓜",["fan1 gua1] /(dialect) pumpkin/"]],["略为",["lu:e4 wei2] /slightly/"]],["毕业生",["bi4 ye4 sheng1] /graduate/"]],["畜牲",["chu4 sheng1] /livestock, or specifically the six farm animals cow, horse, sheep, cock, dog, pig 牛馬羊雞狗豬|牛马羊鸡狗猪/an insult, You animal!/"]],["留饭",["liu2 fan4] /to put some food aside for sb/to invite sb to stay for a meal/invitation to dinner/"]],["留连",["liu2 lian2] /variant of 流連|流连[liu2 lian2]/"]],["留白",["liu2 bai2] /to leave a message/to leave some empty space in a work of art/to leave idle moments (in one's life, a theater play etc)/"]],["畑",["tian2] /used in Japanese names with phonetic value hatake, bata etc/dry field (i.e. not paddy field)/"]],["畏忌",["wei4 ji4] /to be arrested by fear/restraint/scruple/"]],["界河",["jie4 he2] /frontier river/river forming international boundary/"]],["畀",["bi4] /to confer on/to give to/"]],["甾醇",["zai1 chun2] /sterol (chemistry)/"]],["男厕",["nan2 ce4] /gents washroom/gents toilets/"]],["男女授受不亲",["nan2 nu:3 shou4 shou4 bu4 qin1] /men and women should not touch hands when they give or receive things (citation, from Mencius)/"]],["申领",["shen1 ling3] /to apply (for license, visa etc)/"]],["申",["Shen1] /old name for Shanghai 上海[Shang4 hai3]/surname Shen/","shen1] /to extend/to state/to explain/9th earthly branch: 3-5 p.m., 7th solar month (7th August-7th September), year of the Monkey/ancient Chinese compass point: 240°/"]],["甲醇中毒",["jia3 chun2 zhong1 du2] /methyl alcohol poisoning/"]],["甲氧西林",["jia3 yang3 xi1 lin2] /methicillin (a semisynthetic penicillin) (loanword)/"]],["甲壳虫类",["jia3 ke2 chong2 lei4] /coleoptera/"]],["甲基苯丙胺",["jia3 ji1 ben3 bing3 an4] /methamphetamine/"]],["由头",["you2 tou5] /pretext/excuse/justification/reason/"]],["田林县",["Tian2 lin2 xian4] /Tianlin county in Baise 百色[Bai3 se4], Guangxi/"]],["田尾乡",["Tian2 wei3 xiang1] /Tienwei township in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhang1 hua4 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["甩尾",["shuai3 wei3] /drifting (motorsport)/"]],["用餐",["yong4 can1] /to eat a meal/"]],["用项",["yong4 xiang4] /items of expenditure/expenditures/"]],["用户线",["yong4 hu4 xian4] /subscriber line/"]],["用得着",["yong4 de5 zhao2] /to be able to use/useable/to have a use for sth/(in interrogative sentence) to be necessary to/"]],["用得其所",["yong4 de5 qi2 suo3] /used properly/used for its intended purpose/to put to good use/to serve its purpose/"]],["用品",["yong4 pin3] /articles for use/products/goods/"]],["用力",["yong4 li4] /to exert oneself physically/"]],["苏仙",["Su1 xian1] /Suxian district of Chenzhou city 郴州市[Chen1 zhou1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["产业集群",["chan3 ye4 ji2 qun2] /industrial cluster/"]],["产",["chan3] /to give birth/to reproduce/to produce/product/resource/estate/property/"]],["生愿",["sheng1 yuan4] /desire to exist (in Buddhism, tanhā)/craving for rebirth/"]],["生铁",["sheng1 tie3] /pig iron/"]],["生还",["sheng1 huan2] /to return alive/to survive/"]],["生疏",["sheng1 shu1] /unfamiliar/strange/out of practice/not accustomed/"]],["生产设施",["sheng1 chan3 she4 shi1] /production facility/"]],["生产单位",["sheng1 chan3 dan1 wei4] /production unit/"]],["生物多元化",["sheng1 wu4 duo1 yuan2 hua4] /biodiversity/"]],["生物剂量仪",["sheng1 wu4 ji4 liang4 yi2] /biological dosimeter/"]],["生涩",["sheng1 se4] /unripe/tart/not fully proficient/somewhat shaky/"]],["生母",["sheng1 mu3] /natural mother/birth mother/"]],["生死肉骨",["sheng1 si3 rou4 gu3] /lit. the dead returning to life/a miracle (idiom)/"]],["生日",["sheng1 ri4] /birthday/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["生技医药",["sheng1 ji4 yi1 yao4] /biopharmaceutical/drug produced by biotechnology/"]],["生态学家",["sheng1 tai4 xue2 jia1] /ecologist/"]],["生字",["sheng1 zi4] /new character (in textbook)/character that is unfamiliar or not yet studied/"]],["生命科学",["sheng1 ming4 ke1 xue2] /life sciences/"]],["生命力",["sheng1 ming4 li4] /vitality/"]],["生化武器",["sheng1 hua4 wu3 qi4] /biological weapon/"]],["生冷",["sheng1 leng3] /(of food) raw or cold/"]],["甜菊糖",["tian2 ju2 tang2] /Stevia extract, used as sugar substitute/"]],["甘洛",["Gan1 luo4] /Ganluo county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liang2 shan1 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], south Sichuan/"]],["甘榜",["gan1 bang3] /kampong (loanword)/also pr. gānbōng, imitating Malay/"]],["甘孜藏族自治州",["Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Garze or Kandze, Tibetan autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: dkar mdzes bod rigs rang skyong khul), formerly in Kham province of Tibet, present Sichuan/"]],["甄陶",["zhen1 tao2] /to make sth of clay/to appraise people of talent/"]],["甄",["Zhen1] /surname Zhen/","zhen1] /to distinguish/to evaluate/"]],["瓷器",["ci2 qi4] /chinaware/porcelain/"]],["瓠瓜",["hu4 gua1] /bottle gourd/"]],["瓜达尔港",["Gua1 da2 er3 Gang3] /Gwadar Port on Arabian Sea in Pakistani province of Baluchistan/"]],["瓜达卡纳尔战役",["Gua1 da2 ka3 na4 er3 zhan4 yi4] /battle of Guadalcanal of late 1942, the turning point of the war in the Pacific/"]],["瓛",["huan2] /(old) jade tablet or scepter held by a duke at ceremonies/"]],["璎",["ying1] /necklace/"]],["琼瑛",["qiong2 ying1] /jade-like stone/"]],["环球",["huan2 qiu2] /around the world/worldwide/"]],["环江",["Huan2 jiang1] /Huanjiang Maonanzu autonomous county in Guangxi/"]],["环保科学",["huan2 bao3 ke1 xue2] /environmental science/"]],["环保型",["huan2 bao3 xing2] /environmental/environmentally friendly/"]],["瑷珲条约",["Ai4 hun2 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Aigun, 1858 unequal treaty forced on Qing China by Tsarist Russia/"]],["璟",["jing3] /luster of gem/"]],["璀璨夺目",["cui3 can4 duo2 mu4] /dazzling (idiom)/"]],["璀璀",["cui3 cui3] /bright and clear/"]],["玱",["qiang1] /(onom.) tinkling of gems/"]],["瑰",["gui1] /(semiprecious stone)/extraordinary/","gui1] /old variant of 瑰[gui1]/"]],["琅玡山",["Lang2 ya2 Shan1] /Mt Langya in eastern Anhui Province/"]],["玛雅人",["Ma3 ya3 ren2] /Maya peoples/"]],["玛纳斯县",["Ma3 na4 si1 xian4] /Manas county in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["琐罗亚斯德",["Suo3 luo2 ya4 si1 de2] /Zoroaster, Zarathustra or Zarathushtra (c. 1200 BC), Persian prophet and founder of Zoroastrianism/"]],["瑞芳镇",["Rui4 fang1 zhen4] /Ruifang or Juifang town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["瑞狮",["Rui4 Shi1] /Rui Shi, Auspicious Lions of Chinese mythology/"]],["瑞朗",["Rui4 lang3] /Swiss franc/"]],["瑞安",["Rui4 an1] /Rui'an county level city in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["瑁",["mao4] /(jade)/"]],["琴锤",["qin2 chui2] /mallet/drumstick/"]],["琴剑飘零",["qin2 jian4 piao1 ling2] /floating between zither and sword (idiom); fig. wandering aimlessly with no tenured position/"]],["琴",["qin2] /guqin 古琴[gu3 qin2] (a type of zither)/musical instrument in general/","qin2] /variant of 琴[qin2], guqin or zither/"]],["琖",["zhan3] /wine cup/"]],["理念",["li3 nian4] /idea/concept/philosophy/theory/"]],["琅",["lang2] /jade-like stone/clean and white/tinkling of pendants/","Lang2] /see 瑯琊山|琅玡山[Lang2 ya2 Shan1]/","lang2] /(gem)/tinkling of pendants/"]],["球腔菌",["qiu2 qiang1 jun1] /Mycosphaerella (genus of sac fungus, a plant pathogen)/"]],["球磨",["qiu2 mo2] /see 球磨機|球磨机[qiu2 mo2 ji1]/"]],["球栅阵列封装",["qiu2 shan1 zhen4 lie4 feng1 zhuang1] /ball grid array (BGA), type of microchip package/"]],["现金流转",["xian4 jin1 liu2 zhuan3] /cash flow/"]],["现象",["xian4 xiang4] /appearance/phenomenon/CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]/"]],["现状",["xian4 zhuang4] /current situation/"]],["现抓",["xian4 zhua1] /to improvise/"]],["现形",["xian4 xing2] /to become visible/to appear/to manifest one's true nature/"]],["现学现用",["xian4 xue2 xian4 yong4] /to immediately put into practice something one has just learned (idiom)/"]],["现在分词",["xian4 zai4 fen1 ci2] /present participle (in English grammar)/"]],["班荆相对",["ban1 jing1 xiang1 dui4] /to treat sb with courtesy (idiom)/"]],["班组",["ban1 zu3] /group or team (in factories etc)/"]],["班子",["ban1 zi5] /organized group/theatrical troupe/"]],["班",["Ban1] /surname Ban/","ban1] /team/class/squad/work shift/ranking/CL:個|个[ge4]/classifier for groups/"]],["珍珠母",["zhen1 zhu1 mu3] /mother-of-pearl (used in ornamentation and in TCM)/"]],["玷污",["dian4 wu1] /to stain/to sully/to tarnish/"]],["玩者",["wan2 zhe3] /player/"]],["玩火自焚",["wan2 huo3 zi4 fen2] /to play with fire and get burnt (idiom); fig. to play with evil and suffer the consequences/to get one's fingers burnt/"]],["玩伴",["wan2 ban4] /playmate/"]],["珏",["jue2] /gems mounted together/"]],["玠",["jie4] /jade tablet indicating rank/"]],["玓",["di4] /pearly/"]],["王老五",["wang2 lao3 wu3] /lit. fifth child of the Wangs/bachelor/"]],["王义夫",["Wang2 Yi4 fu1] /Wang Yifu (1960-), male PRC pistol shooter and Olympic medalist/"]],["王水",["wang2 shui3] /Aqua regia/"]],["王希孟",["Wang2 Xi1 meng4] /Wang Ximeng (c. 1096-c. 1119), Song artist, probably teenage prodigy who died young, painter of Thousand Miles of Landscape 千里江山/"]],["王不留行",["wang2 bu4 liu2 xing2] /cowherb (Vaccaria segetalis)/cowherb seeds (used in TCM)/"]],["玉露",["yu4 lu4] /gyokuro (shaded Japanese green tea)/(old) early-morning autumn dew/fine liquor/"]],["玉米糁",["yu4 mi3 san3] /corn grits/"]],["玉米淀粉",["yu4 mi3 dian4 fen3] /corn starch/"]],["玉溪",["Yu4 xi1] /Yuxi prefecture level city in Yunnan/"]],["玉桂",["yu4 gui4] /see 肉桂[rou4 gui4]/"]],["玉山雀鹛",["Yu4 Shan1 que4 mei2] /(bird species of China) Taiwan fulvetta (Fulvetta formosana)/"]],["玉山噪鹛",["Yu4 Shan1 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) white-whiskered laughingthrush (Trochalopteron morrisonianum)/"]],["玉人吹箫",["yu4 ren2 chui1 xiao1] /virtuoso piper wins a beauty/the xiao 箫 (mouth organ) virtuoso 萧史 won for his wife the beautiful daughter of Duke Mu of Qin 秦穆公/"]],["率尔操觚",["shuai4 er3 cao1 gu1] /to compose in off-hand way (idiom); to dash off/"]],["玄武质熔岩",["xuan2 wu3 zhi4 rong2 yan2] /basalt/also written 玄熔岩[xuan2 rong2 yan2]/"]],["玄武区",["Xuan2 wu3 qu1] /Xuanwu (Black tortoise) district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏/"]],["玂",["qi2] /dog giving birth to a puppy/"]],["献处",["xian4 chu3] /to give one's virginity to/"]],["献出",["xian4 chu1] /to offer/to give (as tribute)/to devote (one's life)/to sacrifice (oneself)/"]],["猎犬座",["Lie4 quan3 zuo4] /Canes Venatici (constellation)/"]],["猎潜",["lie4 qian2] /anti-submarine (warfare)/"]],["获罪",["huo4 zui4] /to commit a crime/"]],["获",["huo4] /to catch/to obtain/to capture/","huo4] /to reap/to harvest/"]],["独裁者",["du2 cai2 zhe3] /dictator/autocrat/"]],["独放异彩",["du2 fang4 yi4 cai3] /to project singular splendor or radiance/to perform brilliantly/"]],["独个",["du2 ge4] /alone/"]],["独占鳌头",["du2 zhan4 ao2 tou2] /to come first in triennial palace examinations (idiom, refers to the carved stone turtle head in front of the imperial palace, next to which the most successful candidate in the imperial examinations was entitled to stand)/to be the champion/to be the very best in any field/"]],["獗",["jue2] /unruly/rude/"]],["獒犬",["ao2 quan3] /mastiff (dog breed)/"]],["狮潭乡",["Shi1 tan2 xiang1] /Shitan or Shihtan township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["狮",["shi1] /lion/"]],["狱吏",["yu4 li4] /prison guard/jailer (old)/"]],["猹",["cha2] /Badger-like wild animal/"]],["犹大",["You2 da4] /Judas/Judah (son of Jacob)/"]],["犹他州",["You2 ta1 zhou1] /Utah/"]],["犹他",["You2 ta1] /Utah/"]],["犹之乎",["you2 zhi1 hu1] /just like (sth)/"]],["猴面包树",["hou2 mian4 bao1 shu4] /boabab tree/monkey-bread tree/Adansonia digitata (botany)/"]],["猩红色",["xing1 hong2 se4] /scarlet (color)/"]],["猜疑",["cai1 yi2] /to suspect/to have misgivings/suspicious/misgivings/"]],["猛进",["meng3 jin4] /to advance boldly/to push ahead vigorously/"]],["猛冲",["meng3 chong1] /to charge forward/"]],["猛打",["meng3 da3] /to strike/wham!/"]],["猛",["meng3] /ferocious/fierce/violent/brave/suddenly/abrupt/(slang) awesome/"]],["猊",["ni2] /(mythical animal)/lion/","ni2] /wild beast/wild horse/lion/trad. form used erroneously for 貌/simplified form used erroneously for 狻/"]],["狭谷",["xia2 gu3] /glen/"]],["狸子",["li2 zi5] /leopard cat/"]],["狗杂碎",["gou3 za2 sui4] /piece of shit/scumbag/"]],["狐獴",["hu2 meng3] /meerkat/"]],["狐女",["hu2 nu:3] /fox lady/in folk stories, a beautiful girl who will seduce you then reveal herself as a ghost/"]],["狐",["hu2] /fox/"]],["狄拉克",["Di2 la1 ke4] /P.A.M. Dirac (1902-1984), British physicist/"]],["狂风暴雨",["kuang2 feng1 bao4 yu3] /howling wind and torrential rain (idiom)/(fig.) difficult, dangerous situation/"]],["狂喜",["kuang2 xi3] /ecstasy/rapt/"]],["牵记",["qian1 ji4] /to feel anxious about sth/unable to stop thinking about sth/to miss/"]],["牵羊担酒",["qian1 yang2 dan1 jiu3] /pulling a lamb and bringing wine on a carrying pole (idiom); fig. to offer elaborate congratulations/to kill the fatted calf/"]],["牵制",["qian1 zhi4] /to control/to curb/to restrict/to impede/to pin down (enemy troops)/"]],["特种兵",["te4 zhong3 bing1] /commando/special forces soldier/"]],["特殊护理",["te4 shu1 hu4 li3] /special care/intensive nursing/"]],["特拉华州",["Te4 la1 hua2 zhou1] /Delaware, US state/"]],["特拉法尔加",["Te4 la1 fa3 er3 jia1] /Trafalgar/"]],["特技",["te4 ji4] /special effect/stunt/"]],["特意",["te4 yi4] /specially/intentionally/"]],["特富龙",["Te4 fu4 long2] /Teflon (PRC)/"]],["特奥会",["Te4 ao4 hui4] /Special Olympics/"]],["特别",["te4 bie2] /especially/special/particular/unusual/"]],["特价菜",["te4 jia4 cai4] /restaurant special/daily special/"]],["特伦顿",["Te4 lun2 dun4] /Trenton, capital of New Jersey/"]],["牲畜粪",["sheng1 chu4 fen4] /animal manure/"]],["物理治疗",["wu4 li3 zhi4 liao2] /physiotherapy/physical therapy/"]],["物欲",["wu4 yu4] /material desire/craving for material things/"]],["物业税",["wu4 ye4 shui4] /property tax/"]],["牧神节",["mu4 shen2 jie2] /Lupercalia, Roman festival to Pan on 15th February/"]],["牧神",["mu4 shen2] /shepherd God/faun/Pan in Greek mythology/"]],["牧歌",["mu4 ge1] /shepherd's song/pastoral/"]],["牢笼",["lao2 long2] /cage/trap (e.g. basket, pit or snare for catching animals)/fig. bonds (of wrong ideas)/shackles (of past misconceptions)/to trap/to shackle/"]],["牢狱",["lao2 yu4] /prison/"]],["牢什子",["lao2 shi2 zi5] /variant of 勞什子|劳什子[lao2 shi2 zi5]/"]],["牡鹿",["mu3 lu4] /stag/buck/"]],["牛蒡",["niu2 bang4] /burdock/"]],["牛磺酸",["niu2 huang2 suan1] /taurine/"]],["牛奶",["niu2 nai3] /cow's milk/CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1]/"]],["牛仔裤",["niu2 zai3 ku4] /jeans/CL:條|条[tiao2]/"]],["牙龈炎",["ya2 yin2 yan2] /gingivitis/"]],["牙买加胡椒",["Ya2 mai3 jia1 hu2 jiao1] /Jamaican pepper/all-spice (Pimenta dioica)/"]],["牙缝",["ya2 feng4] /gap between teeth/"]],["牙机巧制",["ya2 ji1 qiao3 zhi4] /ingenious gear machine/elaborate contraption/"]],["牙床",["ya2 chuang2] /gum/ivory bedframe/"]],["牙克石市",["Ya2 ke4 shi2 shi4] /Yakeshi county level city, Mongolian Yagshi xot, in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[Hu1 lun2 bei4 er3], Inner Mongolia/"]],["版面",["ban3 mian4] /page of a publication (e.g. newspaper or website)/printing space (reserved for some content)/page layout/"]],["片",["pian1] /disk/sheet/","pian4] /thin piece/flake/a slice/film/TV play/to slice/to carve thin/partial/incomplete/one-sided/classifier for slices, tablets, tract of land, area of water/classifier for CDs, movies, DVDs etc/used with numeral 一[yi1]: classifier for scenario, scene, feeling, atmosphere, sound etc/"]],["尔雅",["Er3 ya3] /\"Erya\" or \"The Ready Guide\", first extant Chinese dictionary, c. 3rd century BC, with glossaries on classical texts/"]],["爽脆",["shuang3 cui4] /sharp and clear/frank/straightfoward/quick/brisk/crisp and tasty/"]],["爹地",["die1 di4] /daddy (loanword)/"]],["爸妈",["ba4 ma1] /dad and mom/"]],["父辈",["fu4 bei4] /people of one's parents' generation/"]],["争长论短",["zheng1 chang2 lun4 duan3] /lit. to argue who is right and wrong (idiom); to quibble/a storm in a teacup/"]],["争讼",["zheng1 song4] /dispute involving litigation/legal dispute/"]],["争执",["zheng1 zhi2] /to dispute/to disagree/to argue opinionatedly/to wrangle/"]],["争",["zheng1] /to strive for/to vie for/to argue or debate/deficient or lacking (dialect)/how or what (literary)/"]],["爬山涉水",["pa2 shan1 she4 shui3] /to climb mountains and wade rivers (idiom); fig. to make a long and difficult journey/"]],["烂透",["lan4 tou4] /rotten to the core/"]],["烂片",["lan4 pian4] /dud movie/"]],["烂污货",["lan4 wu1 huo4] /loose woman/slut/"]],["爆雷",["bao4 lei2] /(slang) to reveal a spoiler (Tw)/"]],["爆乳",["bao4 ru3] /large breasts (slang)/"]],["烬",["jin4] /ashes/embers/"]],["燧人氏",["Sui4 ren2 shi4] /Suirenshi, legendary inventor of fire/"]],["营养",["ying2 yang3] /nutrition/nourishment/CL:種|种[zhong3]/"]],["营寨",["ying2 zhai4] /barracks/"]],["𬊈",["xun2] /warm up (food)/"]],["燕赵都市报",["Yan1 Zhao4 Du1 shi4 Bao4] /Yanzhao Metropolis Daily/"]],["燕巢乡",["Yan4 chao2 xiang1] /Yanchao township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["燕山",["Yan1 shan1] /Yan mountain range across north Hebei/"]],["烧麦",["shao1 mai4] /shumai (shao mai) steamed dumpling/also written 燒賣|烧卖[shao1 mai4]/"]],["烧钱",["shao1 qian2] /to burn joss paper/(fig.) to flush money down the toilet/"]],["烧茶",["shao1 cha2] /to make tea/"]],["烧灼伤",["shao1 zhuo2 shang1] /burn (injury)/scorching/"]],["灯蕊",["deng1 rui3] /lamp wick/"]],["灯笼裤",["deng1 long2 ku4] /bloomers/plus fours/knickerbockers/"]],["灯节",["deng1 jie2] /the Lantern Festival (15th of first month of lunar calendar)/"]],["灯柱",["deng1 zhu4] /lamppost/"]],["热风枪",["re4 feng1 qiang1] /heat gun/"]],["热辐射",["re4 fu2 she4] /thermal radiation/"]],["热裤",["re4 ku4] /hot pants/"]],["热脸贴冷屁股",["re4 lian3 tie1 leng3 pi4 gu5] /to show warm feelings but meet with cold rebuke (idiom)/to be snubbed despite showing good intentions/"]],["热线",["re4 xian4] /hotline (communications link)/"]],["热炒",["re4 chao3] /stir-fried dish (Tw)/"]],["热成层",["re4 cheng2 ceng2] /thermosphere/"]],["热得快",["re4 de5 kuai4] /immersion heater/electric heater for liquid/"]],["热帖",["re4 tie3] /hot thread (in an Internet forum)/"]],["热土",["re4 tu3] /homeland/hot piece of real estate/"]],["熯",["han4] /to dry with fire/"]],["熬夜",["ao2 ye4] /to stay up late or all night/"]],["熟菜",["shu2 cai4] /cooked food (ready to eat)/"]],["熊胆",["xiong2 dan3] /bear gall (used in TCM)/"]],["熊罴",["xiong2 pi2] /fierce fighters/valiant warriors/"]],["熀",["huang3] /bright/dazzling/"]],["煳",["hu2] /burnt/to char/"]],["煮饭",["zhu3 fan4] /to cook/"]],["煮硬",["zhu3 ying4] /to hard-boil (eggs)/"]],["照护",["zhao4 hu4] /care/treatment (e.g. nursing care)/to look after/"]],["照发",["zhao4 fa1] /approved for distribution/to provide (wages etc) as usual (e.g. while an employee is on maternity leave)/"]],["照样",["zhao4 yang4] /as before/(same) as usual/in the same manner/still/nevertheless/"]],["煞有介事",["sha4 you3 jie4 shi4] /to make a show of being very much in earnest (idiom)/to act as if one is taking things very seriously/"]],["烟",["yan1] /cigarette or pipe tobacco/CL:根[gen1]/smoke/mist/vapour/CL:縷|缕[lu:3]/tobacco plant/(of the eyes) to be irritated by smoke/"]],["煕",["xi1] /old variant of 熙/"]],["炼金术",["lian4 jin1 shu4] /alchemy/"]],["炼之未定",["lian4 zhi1 wei4 ding4] /to spend a long time thinking about sth while unable to reach a decision/"]],["煅石膏",["duan4 shi2 gao1] /plaster of Paris/calcined gypsum/"]],["焦",["Jiao1] /surname Jiao/","jiao1] /burnt/scorched/charred/worried/anxious/coke/abbr. for 焦耳[jiao1 er3], joule/"]],["无颌",["wu2 he2] /jawless (primitive fish)/"]],["无趣",["wu2 qu4] /dull/vapid/colorless/"]],["无论何人",["wu2 lun4 he2 ren2] /whoever/"]],["无论何事",["wu2 lun4 he2 shi4] /anything/whatever/"]],["无计可施",["wu2 ji4 ke3 shi1] /no strategy left to try (idiom); at one's wit's end/at the end of one's tether/powerless/"]],["无与伦比",["wu2 yu3 lun2 bi3] /incomparable/"]],["无线电",["wu2 xian4 dian4] /wireless/"]],["无维度",["wu2 wei2 du4] /dimensionless (math.)/"]],["无稽",["wu2 ji1] /nonsense/"]],["无尽",["wu2 jin4] /endless/inexhaustible/"]],["无物",["wu2 wu4] /nothing/empty/"]],["无机",["wu2 ji1] /inorganic (chemistry)/"]],["无极县",["Wu2 ji2 xian4] /Wuji county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei/"]],["无拘无束",["wu2 ju1 wu2 shu4] /free and unconstrained (idiom); unfettered/unbuttoned/without care or worries/"]],["无所不用其极",["wu2 suo3 bu4 yong4 qi2 ji2] /committing all manner of crimes/completely unscrupulous/"]],["无我",["wu2 wo3] /anatta (Buddhist concept of \"non-self\")/"]],["无底洞",["wu2 di3 dong4] /bottomless pit/"]],["无底",["wu2 di3] /bottomless/"]],["无将牌",["wu2 jiang4 pai2] /no trumps (in card games)/"]],["无宁",["wu2 ning4] /variant of 毋寧|毋宁[wu2 ning4]/"]],["无厘头",["wu2 li2 tou2] /silly talk or \"mo lei tau\" (Cantonese), genre of humor emerging from Hong Kong late in the 20th century/"]],["无功受禄",["wu2 gong1 shou4 lu4] /to get undeserved rewards (idiom)/"]],["无以为生",["wu2 yi3 wei2 sheng1] /no way to get by/"]],["无人",["wu2 ren2] /unmanned/uninhabited/"]],["无不",["wu2 bu4] /none lacking/none missing/everything is there/everyone without exception/"]],["焙",["bei4] /to dry over a fire/to bake/"]],["焈",["xi1] /old variant of 熙[xi1]/"]],["烽",["feng1] /beacon fire/"]],["烷基苯",["wan2 ji1 ben3] /alkyl benzene/dodecylbenzene C18H30/"]],["烷基",["wan2 ji1] /alkyl/"]],["烤火",["kao3 huo3] /to warm oneself at a fire/"]],["乌龙球",["wu1 long2 qiu2] /own goal (football)/a goal in a sports match where the player accidentally puts the ball into his own goal/"]],["乌达",["Wu1 da2] /Ud raion or Wuda District of Wuhait City 烏海市|乌海市[Wu1 hai3 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌兰夫",["Wu1 lan2 fu1] /Ulanhu (1906-1988), Soviet trained Mongolian communist who became important PRC military leader/"]],["乌当",["Wu1 dang1] /Wudang district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Gui4 yang2 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["乌海市",["Wu1 hai3 Shi4] /Wuhait or Wuhai prefecture-level city in Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌榄",["wu1 lan3] /black olive (Canarium tramdenum)/"]],["乌拉尔山",["Wu1 la1 er3 shan1] /the Ural mountains in Russia, dividing Europe from Asia/"]],["乌审旗",["Wu1 shen3 qi2] /Uxin or Wushen banner in southwest Ordos prefecture 鄂爾多斯|鄂尔多斯[E4 er3 duo1 si1], Inner Mongolia/"]],["乌冬面",["wu1 dong1 mian4] /udon noodles/"]],["为己任",["wei2 ji3 ren4] /to make it one's business/to take upon oneself to/"]],["为仁不富",["wei2 ren2 bu4 fu4] /the rich man cannot be benevolent (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24)./"]],["炸土豆条儿",["zha2 tu3 dou4 tiao2 r5] /erhua variant of 炸土豆條|炸土豆条[zha2 tu3 dou4 tiao2]/"]],["炸丸子",["zha2 wan2 zi5] /croquettes/deep fried food balls/"]],["炰",["pao2] /to roast/"]],["炒",["chao3] /to sauté/to stir-fry/to speculate/to hype/to fire (sb)/"]],["炊器",["chui1 qi4] /cooking vessels (archaeology)/"]],["炁",["qi4] /variant of 氣|气[qi4], breath/air/steam/gas/weather/used in Taoist charms/"]],["灾变论",["zai1 bian4 lun4] /catastrophism/the theory that geological change is caused by catastrophic events such as the Biblical flood/"]],["灶君",["Zao4 jun1] /Zaoshen, the god of the kitchen/also written 灶神/"]],["灴",["hong2] /to bake, to roast/to dry at a fire/"]],["灰头柳莺",["hui1 tou2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) grey-hooded warbler (Phylloscopus xanthoschistos)/"]],["灰腹噪鹛",["hui1 fu4 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) brown-cheeked laughingthrush (Trochalopteron henrici)/"]],["灰胁噪鹛",["hui1 xie2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) grey-sided laughingthrush (Garrulax caerulatus)/"]],["灰斑鹟",["hui1 ban1 weng1] /(bird species of China) grey-streaked flycatcher (Muscicapa griseisticta)/"]],["灰心丧气",["hui1 xin1 sang4 qi4] /downhearted/downcast/in despair/"]],["火锅",["huo3 guo1] /hotpot/"]],["火速",["huo3 su4] /at top speed/at a tremendous lick/"]],["火车票",["huo3 che1 piao4] /train ticket/"]],["火药味甚浓",["huo3 yao4 wei4 shen4 nong2] /strong smell of gunpowder/fig. tense situation/standoff/"]],["火葬场",["huo3 zang4 chang3] /crematorium/"]],["火花塞",["huo3 hua1 sai1] /spark plug/"]],["火烧眉毛",["huo3 shao1 mei2 mao5] /lit. the fire burns one's eyebrows (idiom); fig. desperate situation/extreme emergency/"]],["火焰喷射器",["huo3 yan4 pen1 she4 qi4] /flamethrower/"]],["火油",["huo3 you2] /(dialect) kerosene/"]],["火山学",["huo3 shan1 xue2] /volcanology/"]],["火刑",["huo3 xing2] /execution by fire/burning at the stake/"]],["灖",["mi3] /(used to describe flowing water)/"]],["灌水",["guan4 shui3] /to irrigate/to pour water into/to inject water into meat to increase its weight (plumping)/to cook the books/to post low-value messages (small talk etc) on Internet forums/"]],["沣",["feng1] /rainy/place name in Shaanxi/Feng River in Shaanxi 陝西|陕西, tributary of Wei River 渭水/"]],["瀚",["han4] /ocean/vastness/"]],["泸西",["Lu2 xi1] /Luxi county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["泸定",["Lu2 ding4] /Luding county (Tibetan: lcags zam rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)/"]],["濒危",["bin1 wei1] /endangered (species)/in imminent danger/critically ill/"]],["滤过",["lu:4 guo4] /to filter/"]],["滤嘴",["lu:4 zui3] /cigarette filter/"]],["滨州",["Bin1 zhou1] /Binzhou prefecture-level city in Shandong/"]],["濯锦以鱼",["zhuo2 jin3 yi3 yu2] /to make the ugly beautiful (idiom)/"]],["濮阳",["Pu2 yang2] /Puyang prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["滥骂",["lan4 ma4] /scurrilous/to scold indiscriminately/"]],["滥砍滥伐",["lan4 kan3 lan4 fa2] /wanton destruction of forested lands/"]],["濠",["hao2] /trench/"]],["湿衣",["shi1 yi1] /wetsuit/"]],["湿答答",["shi1 da1 da1] /soaking wet/"]],["湿度",["shi1 du4] /humidity level/"]],["浓艳",["nong2 yan4] /(of colors) garish/rich/"]],["濂",["lian2] /name of a river in Hunan/"]],["激忿",["ji1 fen4] /variant of 激憤|激愤[ji1 fen4]/"]],["激奋",["ji1 fen4] /aroused/excited/"]],["澳币",["Ao4 bi4] /Australian dollar/"]],["澳大利亚联邦",["Ao4 da4 li4 ya4 Lian2 bang1] /Commonwealth of Australia/"]],["泽当",["Ze2 dang1] /Zêdang town in Nêdong county 乃東縣|乃东县[Nai3 dong1 xian4], Tibet, capital of Lhokha prefecture/"]],["泽库县",["Ze2 ku4 xian4] /Zeku county in Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 黃南藏族自治州|黄南藏族自治州[Huang2 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["浇灌",["jiao1 guan4] /to water/to irrigate/"]],["澄澈",["cheng2 che4] /limpid/crystal clear/"]],["澄海",["Cheng2 hai3] /Sea of serenity (Mare Serenitatis, on the moon)/Chenghai district of Shantou city 汕头市, Guangdong/"]],["澄城县",["Cheng2 cheng2 Xian4] /Chengcheng County in Weinan 渭南[Wei4 nan2], Shaanxi/"]],["溃不成军",["kui4 bu4 cheng2 jun1] /utterly defeated/"]],["潮涌",["chao2 yong3] /to surge like the tide/"]],["潮流",["chao2 liu2] /tide/current/trend/"]],["潭子乡",["Tan2 zi3 xiang1] /Tantzu township in Taichung county 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["润滑剂",["run4 hua2 ji4] /lubricant/"]],["潜在危险度",["qian2 zai4 wei1 xian3 du4] /latent hazard/"]],["潜力",["qian2 li4] /potential/capacity/"]],["潜伏期",["qian2 fu2 qi1] /incubation period (of disease)/"]],["泼脏水",["po1 zang1 shui3] /(lit.) to splash dirty water/(fig.) to throw mud at/to smear (sb)/"]],["泼溅",["po1 jian4] /to spatter/"]],["渐弱",["jian4 ruo4] /to fade out/gradually weakening/diminuendo/decrescendo/"]],["漩涡",["xuan2 wo1] /whirlpool/eddy/vortex/(fig.) maelstrom/"]],["汉语大字典",["Han4 yu3 Da4 Zi4 dian3] /Hanyu Da Zidian, one of the most comprehensive Chinese character dictionaries with 54,678 (and later 60,370) entries, first published between 1986-1990/"]],["汉旺镇",["Han4 wang4 zhen4] /Hanwang town in Mianzhu county, Deying 德阳 prefecture, Sichuan/"]],["汉学家",["han4 xue2 jia1] /sinologist/scholar of Chinese/"]],["汉奸",["Han4 jian1] /traitor (to China)/"]],["汉堡王",["Han4 bao3 wang2] /Burger King (fast food restaurant)/"]],["汉四郡",["Han4 si4 jun4] /four Han commanderies in north Korea 108 BC-c. 300 AD/"]],["汉",["Han4] /Han ethnic group/Chinese (language)/the Han dynasty (206 BC-220 AD)/","han4] /man/"]],["演员阵容",["yan3 yuan2 zhen4 rong2] /cast (of a movie etc)/lineup of performers/troupe/"]],["演化支",["yan3 hua4 zhi1] /clade (biology)/"]],["漎",["cong2] /a place where small streams flow into a large one/"]],["溇",["Lou2] /see 漊水|溇水[Lou2 Shui3]/","lu:3] /drizzle/"]],["漂走",["piao4 zou3] /to float away/to drift/to be swept off/"]],["漂砾",["piao1 li4] /boulder/"]],["漂摇",["piao1 yao2] /swaying/tottering/unstable/"]],["渔猎",["yu2 lie4] /fishing and hunting/fig. to loot/to plunder/"]],["渔人",["yu2 ren2] /fisherman/"]],["满点",["man3 dian3] /full working hours/to reach full time/"]],["满身",["man3 shen1] /covered all over/"]],["满当当",["man3 dang1 dang1] /brim full/completely packed/"]],["满满当当",["man3 man3 dang1 dang1] /brim full/completely packed/"]],["满嘴起疱",["man3 zui3 qi3 pao4] /to have lips covered in blisters/"]],["满剌加",["Man3 la4 jia1] /Ming Dynasty name for modern day Malacca/see also 馬六甲|马六甲[Ma3 liu4 jia3]/"]],["满世界",["man3 shi4 jie4] /everywhere/across the world/"]],["满",["Man3] /Manchu ethnic group/","man3] /to fill/full/filled/packed/fully/completely/quite/to reach the limit/to satisfy/satisfied/contented/"]],["滚珠轴承",["gun3 zhu1 zhou2 cheng2] /ball bearing/"]],["渗碳",["shen4 tan4] /carburization/"]],["沪综指",["Hu4 zong1 zhi3] /Shanghai composite index (stock market index)/"]],["滕州",["Teng2 zhou1] /Tengzhou county level city in Zaozhuang 棗莊|枣庄[Zao3 zhuang1 shi4], Shandong/"]],["滔",["tao1] /overflow/torrent-dash/"]],["滑行道",["hua2 xing2 dao4] /taxiway (at airport)/"]],["滑落",["hua2 luo4] /to slide/to roll/"]],["滑胎",["hua2 tai1] /drift (car racing technique)/recurrent miscarriage/habitual abortion/"]],["滑翔伞",["hua2 xiang2 san3] /paraglider/paragliding/"]],["滑翔",["hua2 xiang2] /to glide/"]],["滑稽",["hua2 ji1] /comical/funny/amusing/old pr. [gu3 ji1]/huaji, a form of comedy performance popular in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang/"]],["滑块",["hua2 kuai4] /runner block/sliding block/slider (computer interface element)/"]],["涤棉",["di2 mian2] /polyester-cotton blend/"]],["灭口",["mie4 kou3] /to kill sb to prevent them from divulging a secret/to silence sb/"]],["沧龙科",["cang1 long2 ke1] /family Mosasauridae/"]],["沧浪亭",["Cang1 Lang4 ting2] /The Surging Waves Pavillion in Suzhou, Jiangsu/"]],["滃",["weng3] /(of clouds) to rise/(of water) to swell/"]],["滁州市",["Chu2 zhou1 shi4] /Chuzhou prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["溶蚀",["rong2 shi2] /dissolving/erosion by groundwater/corrosion/"]],["溶没",["rong2 mo4] /to fade away/to disappear/to hide from view/"]],["溶化",["rong2 hua4] /to melt/to dissolve (of sugar etc)/"]],["溶",["rong2] /to dissolve/soluble/"]],["涢",["Yun2] /(name of a river in Hebei)/"]],["浉河区",["Shi1 he2 Qu1] /Shihe District of Xinyang city 信陽市|信阳市[Xin4 yang2 Shi4], Henan/"]],["温泉城",["wen1 quan2 cheng2] /hot springs/"]],["溥",["Pu3] /surname Pu/","pu3] /extensive/pervading/"]],["溟溟",["ming2 ming2] /drizzling/gloomy/dim/obscure/"]],["沟通",["gou1 tong1] /to join/to connect/to link up/to communicate/"]],["沟壑",["gou1 he4] /gorge/gulch/ravine/deep ditch/"]],["溜狗",["liu1 gou3] /to take a dog for a walk/"]],["溜槽",["liu1 cao2] /sluice/chute/"]],["溘",["ke4] /suddenly/"]],["准的",["zhun3 di4] /standard/norm/criterion/"]],["汤川秀树",["Tang1 chuan1 Xiu4 shu4] /YUKAWA Hideki (1907-1988), Japanese theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate/"]],["湩",["dong4] /milk/sound of a drum/"]],["湟鱼",["huang2 yu2] /naked carp/Gymnocypris przewalskii/"]],["湟源县",["Huang2 yuan2 xian4] /Huangyuan county in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1 ning2], Qinghai/"]],["浈江",["Zhen1 jiang1] /Zhenjiang district of Shaoguan City 韶關市|韶关市, Guangdong/"]],["浈",["Zhen1] /river in Guangdong province/"]],["湜",["shi2] /clear water/pure/"]],["湘潭",["Xiang1 tan2] /Xiangtan prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["湘江",["Xiang1 jiang1] /the Xiangjiang river in Hunan province/"]],["湖北花楸",["Hu2 bei3 hua1 qiu1] /Chinese Rowan tree/Sorbus hupehensis or Hupeh rowan/"]],["湋",["wei2] /to flow back (of water)/"]],["湄潭",["Mei2 tan2] /Meitan county in Zun'yi 遵義|遵义[Zun1 yi4], Guizhou/"]],["浑身解数",["hun2 shen1 xie4 shu4] /to give it your all/to go at it with all you've got/to throw your whole weight behind it/also pr. [hun2 shen1 jie3 shu4]/"]],["港珠澳大桥",["Gang3 Zhu1 Ao4 da4 qiao2] /Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau road bridge/"]],["渭南",["Wei4 nan2] /Weinan prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["渭",["Wei4] /the Wei River in Shaanxi through the Guanzhong 關中|关中 plain/"]],["测锤",["ce4 chui2] /bob of plumb line/"]],["测谎仪",["ce4 huang3 yi2] /lie detector/polygraph/"]],["渡河",["du4 he2] /to cross a river/"]],["减号",["jian3 hao4] /minus sign - (math.)/"]],["减损",["jian3 sun3] /to impair/to degrade/to decrease/to reduce/to weaken/to detract from/impairment (e.g. of financial assets)/"]],["减幅",["jian3 fu2] /amount of reduction/size of discount/"]],["减去",["jian3 qu4] /minus/to subtract/"]],["减",["jian3] /to lower/to decrease/to reduce/to subtract/to diminish/"]],["清点",["qing1 dian3] /to check/to make inventory/"]],["清迈",["Qing1 Mai4] /Chiang Mai, second city of Thailand/"]],["清秀",["qing1 xiu4] /delicate and pretty/"]],["清瘦",["qing1 shou4] /meager/"]],["清洁球",["qing1 jie2 qiu2] /scouring ball/"]],["清凉",["qing1 liang2] /cool/refreshing/(of clothing) skimpy/revealing/"]],["清河区",["Qing1 he2 qu1] /Qinghe district of Tieling city 鐵嶺市|铁岭市, Liaoning/Qinghe district of Huai'an city 淮安市[Huai2 an1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["清河",["Qing1 he2] /Qinghe county in Xingtai 邢台[Xing2 tai2], Hebei/Qinghe district of Tieling city 鐵嶺市|铁岭市, Liaoning/"]],["清末民初",["Qing1 mo4 Min2 chu1] /the late Qing and early Republic, i.e. China around 1911/"]],["清晰度",["qing1 xi1 du4] /definition/sharpness/clarity/"]],["清新县",["Qing1 xin1 xian4] /Qingxin county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong/"]],["清太宗",["Qing1 tai4 zong1] /posthumous title of Hung Taiji 皇太極|皇太极 (1592-1643), eighth son of Nurhaci 努爾哈赤|努尔哈赤, reigned 1626-1636 as Second Khan of Later Jin dynasty 後金|后金, then founded the Qing dynasty 大清 and reigned 1636-1643 as Emperor/"]],["清史馆",["Qing1 shi3 guan3] /office set up in 1914 to compile official history of the Qing dynasty/"]],["浅陋",["qian3 lou4] /shallow and crude/meager (knowledge or skill)/"]],["浅尝者",["qian3 chang2 zhe3] /dilettante/amateur/dabbler/"]],["混淆视听",["hun4 xiao2 shi4 ting1] /to obscure the facts (idiom); to mislead the public with prevarication and deliberate falsehoods/"]],["混淆是非",["hun4 xiao2 shi4 fei1] /to confuse right and wrong (idiom)/"]],["混名儿",["hun4 ming2 r5] /erhua variant of 混名[hun4 ming2]/"]],["混合失语症",["hun4 he2 shi1 yu3 zheng4] /mixed aphasia/"]],["混出名堂",["hun4 chu1 ming2 tang5] /to make it/to be somebody/"]],["渊海",["yuan1 hai3] /(lit.) abyss and ocean/(fig.) vast and profound/"]],["深藏若虚",["shen1 cang2 ruo4 xu1] /to hide one's treasure away so that no-one knows about it (idiom); fig. modest about one's talents/to hide one's light under a bushel/"]],["深潭",["shen1 tan2] /deep natural pond/deep pit/abyss/"]],["深更半夜",["shen1 geng1 ban4 ye4] /in the dead of night (idiom)/"]],["深度",["shen1 du4] /depth/(of a speech etc) profundity/advanced stage of development/"]],["深不可测",["shen1 bu4 ke3 ce4] /deep and unmeasurable (idiom); unfathomable depths/incomprehensible/enigmatic and impossible to predict/"]],["淯",["Yu4] /name of river/old name of Baihe 白河 in Henan/same as 育水/"]],["淮阴地区",["Huai2 yin1 di4 qu1] /Huaiyin prefecture in Jiangsu/"]],["淫辱",["yin2 ru3] /fornication and insults/to rape and insult/"]],["凌虐",["ling2 nu:e4] /to maltreat/to tyrannize/"]],["净水",["jing4 shui3] /clean water/purified water/"]],["净利",["jing4 li4] /net profit/"]],["淘金者",["tao2 jin1 zhe3] /gold panner/prospector for gold/"]],["凄清",["qi1 qing1] /somber/cheerless/"]],["凄暗",["qi1 an4] /dismal/somber/"]],["淑",["shu1] /warm and virtuous/(used in given names)/Taiwan pr. [shu2]/"]],["淋巴腺",["lin2 ba1 xian4] /lymph node/lymphatic gland/"]],["淋巴结",["lin2 ba1 jie2] /lymphatic node/lymph gland/"]],["淋巴细胞",["lin2 ba1 xi4 bao1] /lymphocyte/"]],["淄川区",["Zi1 chuan1 qu1] /Zichuan district of Zibo city 淄博市[Zi1 bo2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["淀",["dian4] /shallow water/","dian4] /sediment/precipitate/"]],["涵淡",["han2 dan4] /waves/"]],["涮涮锅",["shuan4 shuan4 guo1] /shabu-shabu (loanword)/Japanese hot pot/"]],["涕",["ti4] /tears/nasal mucus/"]],["涓吉",["juan1 ji2] /to choose an auspicious day/"]],["涎水",["xian2 shui3] /saliva/"]],["涉世未深",["she4 shi4 wei4 shen1] /unpracticed/inexperienced/naive/unsophisticated/"]],["消魂",["xiao1 hun2] /overwhelmed (with joy, sorrow etc)/to feel transported/"]],["消费器件",["xiao1 fei4 qi4 jian4] /consumer/"]],["消歧义",["xiao1 qi2 yi4] /to remove ambiguity/disambiguation (in Wikipedia)/"]],["消夜",["xiao1 ye4] /nighttime snack/late-night supper/"]],["消夏",["xiao1 xia4] /to spend the summer/to take a summer vacation/"]],["消化腺",["xiao1 hua4 xian4] /digestive glands/"]],["消化不良",["xiao1 hua4 bu4 liang2] /indigestion/"]],["消元",["xiao1 yuan2] /elimination (math)/to eliminate one variable from equations/"]],["涅磐",["nie4 pan2] /variant of 涅槃[nie4 pan2]/"]],["浽溦",["sui1 wei1] /drizzle/fine rain/"]],["浸信会",["Jin4 xin4 hui4] /Baptists/"]],["海陆煲",["hai3 lu4 bao1] /sea and land hotpot (Jiangsu specialty)/"]],["海防",["hai3 fang2] /coastal defense/"]],["海关官员",["hai3 guan1 guan1 yuan2] /customs officer/"]],["海阔天空",["hai3 kuo4 tian1 kong1] /wide sea and sky (idiom); boundless open vistas/the whole wide world/chatting about everything under the sun/"]],["海军",["hai3 jun1] /navy/"]],["海豹科",["hai3 bao4 ke1] /Phocidae, family within Carnivora including seal/"]],["海豚馆",["hai3 tun2 guan3] /dolphinarium/"]],["海蜇",["hai3 zhe2] /Rhopilema esculenta, an edible jellyfish/"]],["海葵",["hai3 kui2] /sea anemone/"]],["海纳百川",["hai3 na4 bai3 chuan1] /all rivers run into the sea/use different means to obtain the same result (idiom)/"]],["海相",["hai3 xiang4] /marine facies (geology)/"]],["海洋性贫血",["hai3 yang2 xing4 pin2 xue4] /thalassemia/"]],["海水",["hai3 shui3] /seawater/"]],["海森堡",["Hai3 sen1 bao3] /Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976), German physicist/also written 海森伯/"]],["海星",["hai3 xing1] /starfish/sea star/"]],["海德格尔",["Hai3 de2 ge2 er3] /Martin Heidegger (1889-1976), German philosopher/"]],["海德堡",["Hai3 de2 bao3] /Heidelberg/"]],["海底椰",["hai3 di3 ye1] /coco de mer or \"sea coconut\" (Lodoicea maldivica)/"]],["海岛市",["Hai3 dao3 shi4] /Municipality of the Islands (Macau)/Concelho das Ilhas/"]],["海尼根",["Hai3 ni2 gen1] /Heineken (Dutch brewing company)/see also 喜力[Xi3 li4]/"]],["海城",["Hai3 cheng2] /Haicheng county level city in Anshan 鞍山[An1 shan1], Liaoning/"]],["海参",["hai3 shen1] /sea cucumber/"]],["海南柳莺",["Hai3 nan2 liu3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Hainan leaf warbler (Phylloscopus hainanus)/"]],["海勃湾",["Hai3 bo2 wan1] /Haibowan District of Wuhait City 烏海市|乌海市[Wu1 hai3 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["海上",["hai3 shang4] /maritime/"]],["海",["Hai3] /surname Hai/","hai3] /ocean/sea/CL:個|个[ge4],片[pian4]/great number of people or things/(dialect) numerous/"]],["浮夸",["fu2 kua1] /to exaggerate/to be boastful/pompous/grandiose/"]],["浮桥",["fu2 qiao2] /pontoon bridge/"]],["浮山",["Fu2 shan1] /Fushan county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["浮小麦",["fu2 xiao3 mai4] /unripe wheat grain (used in TCM)/"]],["浮世",["fu2 shi4] /(Buddhism) the world of the living/"]],["浪迹江湖",["lang4 ji4 jiang1 hu2] /to roam far and wide/to drift with the wind/"]],["浦",["Pu3] /surname Pu/","pu3] /river bank/shore/river drainage ditch (old)/"]],["浣雪",["huan4 xue3] /to cleanse oneself of false accusations/"]],["浙",["Zhe4] /abbr. for Zhejiang 浙江 province in east China/","Zhe4] /variant of 浙[Zhe4]/"]],["流纹岩",["liu2 wen2 yan2] /rhyolite (extrusive igneous rock, chemically equivalent to granite)/"]],["流程",["liu2 cheng2] /course/stream/sequence of processes/work flow in manufacturing/"]],["流浪儿",["liu2 lang4 er2] /street urchin/waif/"]],["流明",["liu2 ming2] /lumen (unit of light flux) (loanword)/"]],["流弊",["liu2 bi4] /malpractice/long-running abuse/"]],["流年不利",["liu2 nian2 bu4 li4] /the year's horoscope augurs ill (idiom); an unlucky year/"]],["流动儿童",["liu2 dong4 er2 tong2] /children of migrants/"]],["流亡政府",["liu2 wang2 zheng4 fu3] /government in exile (e.g. of Tibet)/"]],["派性",["pai4 xing4] /factionalism/tribalism/"]],["活靶子",["huo2 ba3 zi5] /live target/target (of criticism etc)/"]],["活用",["huo2 yong4] /to apply (knowledge etc) creatively and flexibly/to use a word flexibly (e.g. a noun as an adjective)/"]],["活",["huo2] /to live/alive/living/work/workmanship/"]],["洲际",["zhou1 ji4] /intercontinental/"]],["洪雅",["Hong2 ya3] /Hongya County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["洪门",["Hong2 men2] /see 天地會|天地会[Tian1 di4 hui4]/"]],["洪江市",["Hong2 jiang1 shi4] /Hongjiang county level city in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huai2 hua4], Hunan/"]],["洪山区",["Hong2 shan1 qu1] /Hongshan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wu3 han4 shi4], Hubei/"]],["洪",["Hong2] /surname Hong/","hong2] /flood/big/great/"]],["津巴布韦",["Jin1 ba1 bu4 wei2] /Zimbabwe/"]],["洞螈",["dong4 yuan2] /olm (Proteus anguinus)/"]],["洞房花烛",["dong4 fang2 hua1 zhu2] /bridal room and ornamented candles/wedding festivities (idiom)/"]],["洛河",["Luo4 he2] /name of several rivers/North Luo river, tributary of Wei river 渭河|渭河[Wei4 He2] in Shaanxi/"]],["洗黑钱",["xi3 hei1 qian2] /money laundering/"]],["洗发精",["xi3 fa4 jing1] /shampoo/"]],["洗发乳",["xi3 fa4 ru3] /shampoo/"]],["洗碗池",["xi3 wan3 chi2] /kitchen sink/"]],["洗牌",["xi3 pai2] /to shuffle cards/"]],["洗澡间",["xi3 zao3 jian1] /bathroom/restroom/shower room/CL:間|间[jian1]/"]],["洌",["lie4] /pure/to cleanse/"]],["洋鬼",["yang2 gui3] /see 洋鬼子[yang2 gui3 zi5]/"]],["洋粉",["yang2 fen3] /agar/"]],["洋灰",["yang2 hui1] /cement/"]],["泰西大儒",["Tai4 xi1 da4 ru2] /Great European Scholar (honorific title of Matteo Ricci)/"]],["泰拳",["Tai4 quan2] /Muay Thai - \"Thai fist\" - Martial Art/"]],["泰半",["tai4 ban4] /more than half/a majority/most/mostly/"]],["泰",["Tai4] /Mt Tai 泰山[Tai4 Shan1] in Shandong/abbr. for Thailand/","tai4] /safe/peaceful/most/grand/"]],["注音符号",["Zhu4 yin1 Fu2 hao4] /Zhuyin Fuhao, phonetic transliteration system for Chinese used esp. in Taiwan, also known as Bopomofo ㄅㄆㄇㄈ/"]],["泥质页岩",["ni2 zhi4 ye4 yan2] /mudstone/"]],["泥腿子",["ni2 tui3 zi5] /peasant/yokel/"]],["泥浆",["ni2 jiang1] /slurry/mud/"]],["泥孩",["ni2 hai2] /clay doll/"]],["泥涂轩冕",["ni2 tu2 xuan1 mian3] /to despise titles and high offices/"]],["波茨坦",["Bo1 ci2 tan3] /Potsdam, near Berlin, Germany/"]],["波美比重计",["Bo1 mei3 bi3 zhong4 ji4] /Baume hydrometer/"]],["波澜",["bo1 lan2] /billows/great waves (fig. of a story with great momentum)/"]],["波提乏",["Bo1 ti2 fa2] /Potiphar, the captain of the pharaoh's guard (in the account of Joseph in the Book of Genesis)/"]],["波多马克河",["Bo1 duo1 ma3 ke4 He2] /see 波托馬克河|波托马克河[Bo1 tuo1 ma3 ke4 He2]/"]],["泛民主派",["fan4 min2 zhu3 pai4] /pan-Democratic alliance (Hong Kong)/"]],["泛函分析",["fan4 han2 fen1 xi1] /(math.) functional analysis/"]],["泗洪县",["Si4 hong2 Xian4] /Sihong County in Suqian 宿遷|宿迁[Su4 qian1], Jiangsu/"]],["泗洪",["Si4 hong2] /Sihong County in Suqian 宿遷|宿迁[Su4 qian1], Jiangsu/"]],["法郎",["fa3 lang2] /franc/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["法语",["Fa3 yu3] /French (language)/"]],["法兰克福",["Fa3 lan2 ke4 fu2] /Frankfurt (Germany)/"]],["法属波利尼西亚",["Fa3 shu3 Bo1 li4 ni2 xi1 ya4] /French Polynesia/"]],["法商",["fa3 shang1] /\"legal quotient\" (LQ), a measure of one's awareness and knowledge of the law and one's standard of honorable conduct/"]],["泒",["gu1] /name of a river/"]],["泊车",["bo2 che1] /to park (a vehicle) (loanword)/parking/parked car/"]],["泉涌",["quan2 yong3] /to gush/"]],["泉港区",["Quan2 gang3 qu1] /Quangang district of Quanzhou city 泉州市[Quan2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["泉州",["Quan2 zhou1] /Quanzhou prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["泄出",["xie4 chu1] /to leak out/to release (liquid or gas)/"]],["沿河土家族自治县",["Yan2 he2 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Yanhe Tujia autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["沽源",["Gu1 yuan2] /Guyuan county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei/"]],["油麦",["you2 mai4] /naked oat (old)/"]],["油门",["you2 men2] /accelerator (pedal)/gas pedal/throttle/"]],["油然而生",["you2 ran2 er2 sheng1] /arising involuntarily (idiom); spontaneous/to spring up unbidden (of emotion)/"]],["油气田",["you2 qi4 tian2] /oilfields and gasfields/"]],["沸腾",["fei4 teng2] /(of a liquid) to boil/(of sentiments etc) to boil over/to flare up/to be impassioned/"]],["沴",["li4] /miasma/"]],["河岸",["he2 an4] /riverside/river bank/"]],["河卵石",["he2 luan3 shi2] /pebble/"]],["河南县",["He2 nan2 xian4] /He'nan Mengguzu autonomous county in Qinghai/in Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 黃南藏族自治州|黄南藏族自治州[Huang2 nan2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["沙发客",["sha1 fa1 ke4] /couchsurfing/couchsurfer/"]],["沙特阿拉伯",["Sha1 te4 A1 la1 bo2] /Saudi Arabia/"]],["沙捞越",["Sha1 lao1 yue4] /Sarawak, state of Malaysia in northwest Borneo 婆羅洲|婆罗洲/"]],["沙井口",["sha1 jing3 kou3] /manhole/"]],["冲积",["chong1 ji1] /to alluviate/alluviation/alluvial/"]],["冲决",["chong1 jue2] /to burst (e.g. a dam)/"]],["冲印",["chong1 yin4] /to develop and print (photographic film)/"]],["没门儿",["mei2 men2 r5] /no way/impossible/"]],["没日没夜",["mei2 ri4 mei2 ye4] /day and night/regardless of the time of day or night/"]],["没心眼",["mei2 xin1 yan3] /outspoken/artless/tactless/"]],["没分寸",["mei2 fen1 cun4] /inappropriate/bad-mannered/"]],["沐雨栉风",["mu4 yu3 zhi4 feng1] /to work unceasingly regardless of the weather (idiom)/"]],["沉陷",["chen2 xian4] /subsidence/caving in/fig. stranded/lost (in contemplation, daydreams etc)/"]],["沉落",["chen2 luo4] /to sink/to fall/"]],["沉积",["chen2 ji1] /sediment/deposit/sedimentation (geology)/"]],["沉睡",["chen2 shui4] /to be fast asleep/(fig.) to lie dormant/to lie undiscovered/"]],["沉疴",["chen2 ke1] /grave disease/"]],["沉得住气",["chen2 de5 zhu4 qi4] /to stay calm/to keep one's composure/"]],["沈括",["Shen3 Kuo4] /Shen Kuo (1031-1095), Chinese polymath, scientist and statesman of Song dynasty, author of Dream Pool Essays 夢溪筆談|梦溪笔谈[Meng4 Xi1 Bi3 tan2]/"]],["沅",["Yuan2] /Yuan river in Guizhou and Hunan/"]],["沃尔夫斯堡",["Wo4 er3 fu1 si1 bao3] /Wolfsburg/"]],["沂源",["Yi2 yuan2] /Yiyuan county in Zibo 淄博[Zi1 bo2], Shandong/"]],["沁县",["Qin4 xian4] /Qin county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["汾阳",["Fen2 yang2] /Fenyang county level city in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lu:3 liang2], Shanxi 山西/"]],["汽车戏院",["qi4 che1 xi4 yuan4] /drive-in theater/"]],["汽笛",["qi4 di2] /steam whistle/ship horn/"]],["汽暖",["qi4 nuan3] /gas heating/"]],["汽修",["qi4 xiu1] /auto repair/"]],["决堤",["jue2 di1] /(of a watercourse) to breach its dike/(of dikes) to collapse/"]],["汶上",["Wen4 shang4] /Wenshang County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/classically, upper reaches of Wen River in Shandong, used to refer to Qi 齊國|齐国[Qi2 guo2]/"]],["汧",["Qian1] /name of a river flowing through Gansu to Shaanxi Province/","qian1] /marsh/float/"]],["污染区",["wu1 ran3 qu1] /contaminated area/"]],["池上乡",["Chi2 shang4 xiang1] /Chishang or Chihshang township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["江猪",["jiang1 zhu1] /Chinese river dolphin, Lipotes vexillifer/"]],["江河湖海",["jiang1 he2 hu2 hai3] /rivers and lakes/"]],["江孜",["Jiang1 zi1] /Gyangzê town and county, Tibetan: Rgyal rtse, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["江南水乡",["Jiang1 nan2 shui3 xiang1] /patchwork of waterways, esp. in Jiangsu/"]],["江南大学",["Jiang1 nan2 Da4 xue2] /Jiangnan University (Jiangsu Province)/"]],["江北",["Jiang1 bei3] /Jiangbei district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/Chongqing's main airport/Jiangbei district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Ning2 bo1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["汝南县",["Ru3 nan2 xian4] /Ru'nan county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan/"]],["汗褟儿",["han4 ta1 r5] /undershirt (dialect)/"]],["汗衫",["han4 shan1] /vest/undershirt/shirt/"]],["汗血宝马",["han4 xue4 bao3 ma3] /Ferghana horse/"]],["求证",["qiu2 zheng4] /to seek proof/to seek confirmation/"]],["求田问舍",["qiu2 tian2 wen4 she4] /lit. to be interested exclusively in the acquisition of estate (idiom)/fig. to have no lofty aspirations in life/"]],["求救",["qiu2 jiu4] /to cry for help/"]],["求怜经",["qiu2 lian2 jing1] /Kyrie Eleison (section of Catholic mass)/Miserere nobis/Lord have mercy upon us/"]],["氼",["ni4] /old variant of 溺[ni4]/"]],["永州",["Yong3 zhou1] /Yongzhou prefecture level city in Hunan/"]],["永善县",["Yong3 shan4 xian4] /Yongshan county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["永久虚电路",["yong3 jiu3 xu1 dian4 lu4] /Permanent Virtual Circuit/PVC/"]],["永久",["yong3 jiu3] /everlasting/perpetual/lasting/forever/permanent/"]],["水鹨",["shui3 liu4] /(bird species of China) water pipit (Anthus spinoletta)/"]],["水路",["shui3 lu4] /waterway/"]],["水肿",["shui3 zhong3] /(med.) edema/dropsy/"]],["水疗",["shui3 liao2] /hydrotherapy/aquatherapy/"]],["水生",["shui3 sheng1] /aquatic (plant, animal)/"]],["水污染",["shui3 wu1 ran3] /water pollution/"]],["水槽",["shui3 cao2] /sink/"]],["水文",["shui3 wen2] /hydrology/"]],["水塘",["shui3 tang2] /pool/"]],["水域",["shui3 yu4] /waters/body of water/"]],["水城",["Shui3 cheng2] /Shuicheng county in Liupanshui 六盤水|六盘水[Liu4 pan2 shui3], Guizhou/"]],["水上",["Shui3 shang4] /Shuishang township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/","shui3 shang4] /on water/aquatic/"]],["氯化钾",["lu:4 hua4 jia3] /potassium chloride/"]],["氮烯",["dan4 xi1] /nitrene (chemistry)/"]],["氧化铝",["yang3 hua4 lu:3] /aluminum oxide/"]],["氧化钙",["yang3 hua4 gai4] /calcium oxide/"]],["气体扩散",["qi4 ti3 kuo4 san4] /gaseous diffusion/"]],["气雾免疫",["qi4 wu4 mian3 yi4] /aerosol immunization/"]],["气阱",["qi4 jing3] /air pocket/"]],["气钻",["qi4 zuan4] /pneumatic drill/"]],["气象站",["qi4 xiang4 zhan4] /weather station/"]],["气象学",["qi4 xiang4 xue2] /meteorology/"]],["气煤",["qi4 mei2] /gas coal/"]],["气流",["qi4 liu2] /stream of air/airflow/slipstream/draft/breath/turbulence (of aircraft)/"]],["气候状况",["qi4 hou4 zhuang4 kuang4] /climatic conditions/atmospheric conditions/"]],["氟化氢",["fu2 hua4 qing1] /hydrofluoric acid/"]],["民间舞蹈",["min2 jian1 wu3 dao3] /folk dance/"]],["民间",["min2 jian1] /among the people/popular/folk/non-governmental/involving people rather than governments/"]],["民谣",["min2 yao2] /ballad/folk song/"]],["民法典",["min2 fa3 dian3] /civil code/"]],["民歌手",["min2 ge1 shou3] /folk singer/"]],["民政部",["Min2 zheng4 bu4] /Ministry of Civil Affairs (MCA) of the PRC/"]],["民国",["Min2 guo2] /Republic of China (1912-1949)/used in Taiwan as the name of the calendar era (e.g. 民國六十年|民国六十年 is 1971, the 60th year after 1911)/"]],["氍",["qu2] /woolen rug/"]],["毵",["san1] /long-haired/shaggy/"]],["毫针",["hao2 zhen1] /acupuncture needle/"]],["毫不",["hao2 bu4] /hardly/not in the least/not at all/"]],["毛猪",["mao2 zhu1] /live pig/"]],["毛豆",["mao2 dou4] /immature green soy beans, either still in the pod (edamame) or removed from the pod/"]],["毛腿耳夜鹰",["mao2 tui3 er3 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) great eared nightjar (Eurostopodus macrotis)/"]],["毛泽东主义",["Mao2 Ze2 dong1 zhu3 yi4] /Maoism/"]],["毛派",["mao2 pai4] /Maoist/"]],["毗",["pi2] /to adjoin/to border on/","pi2] /variant of 毗[pi2]/"]],["比尔·盖茨",["Bi3 er3 · Gai4 ci2] /Bill Gates (1955-), co-founder of Microsoft/"]],["比如县",["Bi3 ru2 xian4] /Biru county, Tibetan: 'Bri ru rdzong, in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Na4 qu3 di4 qu1], central Tibet/"]],["毓婷",["yu4 ting2] /levonorgestrel tablet (contraception)/"]],["每周",["mei3 zhou1] /every week/"]],["每个人",["mei3 ge5 ren2] /everybody/everyone/"]],["母音调和",["mu3 yin1 tiao2 he2] /vowel harmony (in phonetics)/"]],["母群体",["mu3 qun2 ti3] /(statistics) population/parent population/"]],["母子",["mu3 zi3] /mother and child/parent and subsidiary (companies)/principal and interest/"]],["毁三观",["hui3 san1 guan1] /(Internet slang) (of a situation, video clip etc) to make one think \"wtf!\"/"]],["殿堂",["dian4 tang2] /palace/hall/temple buildings/"]],["壳郎猪",["ke2 lang5 zhu1] /(coll.) feeder pig/"]],["杀虫",["sha1 chong2] /insecticide/"]],["杀菌",["sha1 jun1] /to kill germs/to disinfect/to sterilize/"]],["杀死",["sha1 si3] /to kill/"]],["杀害",["sha1 hai4] /to murder/"]],["杀人案",["sha1 ren2 an4] /murder case/homicide case/"]],["杀人不过头点地",["sha1 ren2 bu4 guo4 tou2 dian3 di4] /It's all exaggeration, you don't need to take it seriously/a fuss about nothing/nothing to write home about/"]],["殹",["yi4] /(archaic) (meaning unclear)/(final particle)/"]],["歼击机",["jian1 ji1 ji1] /fighter plane/"]],["殡殓",["bin4 lian4] /to bury sb/"]],["殒身不恤",["yun3 shen1 bu4 xu4] /to die without regrets (idiom); to sacrifice oneself without hesitation/"]],["殜殜",["die2 die2] /weak (from illness)/breathing weakly/"]],["殛",["ji2] /to put to death/"]],["残香",["can2 xiang1] /lingering fragrance/"]],["残年短景",["can2 nian2 duan3 jing3] /at the end of the year (idiom)/"]],["残垣",["can2 yuan2] /(literary) ruined walls/ruins/"]],["殊致",["shu1 zhi4] /different/unusual scene/"]],["殊",["shu1] /different/unique/special/very/(classical) to behead/to die/to cut off/to separate/to surpass/"]],["死而后已",["si3 er2 hou4 yi3] /until death puts an end (idiom); one's whole life/unto one's dying day/"]],["死罪",["si3 zui4] /mortal crime/capital offense/"]],["死生",["si3 sheng1] /life or death/critical (event)/"]],["死海古卷",["Si3 hai3 gu3 juan4] /Dead Sea Scrolls/"]],["死巷",["si3 xiang4] /blind alley/dead end/"]],["死囚",["si3 qiu2] /prisoner that awaits execution/convict sentenced to death/someone on death row/"]],["死刑缓期执行",["si3 xing2 huan3 qi1 zhi2 xing2] /deferred death sentence/abbr. to 死緩|死缓[si3 huan3]/"]],["死信",["si3 xin4] /lost letter/letter containing news of sb's death/"]],["死亡笔记",["si3 wang2 bi3 ji4] /Death note (Japanese: デスノート), translation of cult manga series by author ŌBA Tsugumi 大場鶇|大场鸫[Da4 chang3 Dong1] (pen-name) and illustrator OBATA Takeshi 小畑健[Xiao3 tian2 Jian4]/"]],["归国",["gui1 guo2] /to go home (to one's native country)/to return from abroad/"]],["历城区",["Li4 cheng2 qu1] /Licheng district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/"]],["岁不我与",["sui4 bu4 wo3 yu3] /Time and tide wait for no man (idiom)/"]],["歪理",["wai1 li3] /fallacious reasoning/preposterous argument/"]],["武警战士",["wu3 jing3 zhan4 shi4] /armed fighters/armed police/militia/"]],["武义",["Wu3 yi4] /Wuyi county in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jin1 hua2], Zhejiang/"]],["武断",["wu3 duan4] /arbitrary/subjective/dogmatic/"]],["武侠",["wu3 xia2] /martial arts chivalry (Chinese literary, theatrical and cinema genre)/knight-errant/"]],["步行",["bu4 xing2] /to go on foot/to walk/"]],["步步",["bu4 bu4] /step by step/at every step/"]],["步操",["bu4 cao1] /foot drill (military, physical exercises etc)/"]],["此后",["ci3 hou4] /after this/afterwards/hereafter/"]],["正路",["zheng4 lu4] /the right way/"]],["正要",["zheng4 yao4] /to be just about to/to be on the point of/"]],["正职",["zheng4 zhi2] /main job/day job/steady full-time job (as opposed to temporary or casual)/chief or principal post (as opposed to deputy)/"]],["正当",["zheng4 dang1] /timely/just (when needed)/","zheng4 dang4] /honest/reasonable/fair/sensible/"]],["正意",["zheng4 yi4] /sense (in DNA)/"]],["正弦",["zheng4 xian2] /(math.) sine/"]],["正字",["zheng4 zi4] /to correct an erroneously written character/regular script (calligraphy)/standard form (of a character or spelling)/"]],["正向前看",["zheng4 xiang4 qian2 kan4] /look-ahead assertion/"]],["正反两面",["zheng4 fan3 liang3 mian4] /two-way/reversible/both sides of the coin/"]],["正午",["zheng4 wu3] /midday/noon/noonday/"]],["欢聚一堂",["huan1 ju4 yi1 tang2] /to gather happily under one roof/"]],["欧盟",["Ou1 meng2] /European Union/EU/"]],["欧洲共同市场",["Ou1 zhou1 gong4 tong2 shi4 chang3] /European common market (old term for EU, European Union)/"]],["欧洲之星",["Ou1 zhou1 zhi1 xing1] /Eurostar (train line)/"]],["欧查果",["ou1 cha2 guo3] /medlar/"]],["欧姆蛋",["ou1 mu3 dan4] /omelette/"]],["歌舞团",["ge1 wu3 tuan2] /song and dance troupe/"]],["歌百灵",["ge1 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) Australasian bush lark (Mirafra javanica)/"]],["款冬",["kuan3 dong1] /coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara), plant in sunflower family Asteracae used a cough suppressant/"]],["钦州",["Qin1 zhou1] /Qinzhou prefecture level city in Guangxi/"]],["欲绝",["yu4 jue2] /heartbroken/inconsolable/"]],["欣然",["xin1 ran2] /gladly/cheerfully/"]],["次氯酸",["ci4 lu:4 suan1] /hypochlorous acid HOCl (bleach)/"]],["欠身",["qian4 shen1] /to half rise out of one's chair (a polite gesture)/"]],["权术",["quan2 shu4] /art of politics/political tricks (often derog.)/power play/to play at politics/underhand trickery/"]],["权益",["quan2 yi4] /rights/interests/rights and benefits/"]],["樱井",["Ying1 jing3] /Sakurai (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["樱",["ying1] /cherry/"]],["蘖枝",["nie4 zhi1] /branch stem/"]],["榈",["lu:2] /palm tree/"]],["柠檬",["ning2 meng2] /lemon/"]],["检测仪",["jian3 ce4 yi2] /sensor/detector/"]],["检校",["jian3 jiao4] /to check/to verify/to proof-read/"]],["档案转送存取及管理",["dang4 an4 zhuan3 song4 cun2 qu3 ji2 guan3 li3] /File Transfer, Access and Management/FTAM/"]],["档案属性",["dang4 an4 shu3 xing4] /file attribute/"]],["檩",["lin3] /cross-beam/ridge-pole/"]],["檀君",["Tan2 jun1] /Tangun, legendary founder of Korea in 2333 BC/"]],["橾",["qiao1] /old variant of 鍬|锹[qiao1]/","shu1] /the hole in the center of a wheel accommodating the axle (archaic)/"]],["横头横脑",["heng2 tou2 heng2 nao3] /coarse and arrogant/always in the right/"]],["横躺竖卧",["heng2 tang3 shu4 wo4] /to lie down all over the place/exhausted and in disarray/"]],["横冲直撞",["heng2 chong1 zhi2 zhuang4] /lit. bashing sideways and colliding straight on (idiom); to push through shoving and bumping/to barge/to charge around violently/"]],["横县",["Heng2 xian4] /Heng county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi/"]],["横眼",["heng2 yan3] /from the side of the eye/askance/"]],["横暴",["heng4 bao4] /brutal/violent/"]],["横斑腹小鸮",["heng2 ban1 fu4 xiao3 xiao1] /(bird species of China) spotted owlet (Athene brama)/"]],["横尸遍野",["heng2 shi1 bian4 ye3] /corpses strew the field/deadly (conflict)/"]],["机灵鬼",["ji1 ling2 gui3] /(jocularly) clever and quick-witted person/"]],["机身宽大",["ji1 shen1 kuan1 da4] /wide body/wide-bodied (aircraft)/"]],["机能",["ji1 neng2] /function/"]],["机械能",["ji1 xie4 neng2] /mechanical energy/"]],["机械工程",["ji1 xie4 gong1 cheng2] /mechanical engineering/"]],["机会",["ji1 hui4] /opportunity/chance/occasion/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["机密性",["ji1 mi4 xing4] /confidentiality/"]],["橙红色",["cheng2 hong2 se4] /red-orange color/dark orange/"]],["橄榄山",["gan3 lan3 shan1] /Mount of Olives (in the Christian passion story)/"]],["桦川",["Hua4 chuan1] /Huachuan county in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["树脂",["shu4 zhi1] /resin/"]],["树篱",["shu4 li2] /hedge/"]],["树",["shu4] /tree/CL:棵[ke1]/to cultivate/to set up/"]],["模式",["mo2 shi4] /mode/method/pattern/"]],["模压",["mu2 ya1] /mold pressing/"]],["模块式",["mo2 kuai4 shi4] /modular/"]],["樠",["men2] /elm/gum/"]],["樟宜",["Zhang1 yi2] /Changi, area in the east of Singapore, where Singapore Changi Airport is located/"]],["枢轴",["shu1 zhou2] /pivot/fulcrum/"]],["标准状态",["biao1 zhun3 zhuang4 tai4] /standard conditions for temperature and pressure/"]],["楼梯",["lou2 ti1] /stair/staircase/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["楼房",["lou2 fang2] /a building of two or more stories/CL:棟|栋[dong4],幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4]/"]],["楼上",["lou2 shang4] /upstairs/"]],["乐颠了馅",["le4 dian1 le5 xian4] /ecstatic/overjoyed/"]],["乐昌市",["Le4 chang1 Shi4] /Lechang county level city in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["乐律",["yue4 lu:4] /tuning/temperament/"]],["乐句",["yue4 ju4] /musical phrase/"]],["槽头",["cao2 tou2] /feeding trough in stable/"]],["椮",["sen1] /lush growth (trees)/fishing using bundled wood (archaic)/"]],["槢",["xi2] /a hard wood/"]],["枪闩",["qiang1 shuan1] /breech bolt (e.g. of rifle)/"]],["枪炮",["qiang1 pao4] /firearm/"]],["枪杆子",["qiang1 gan3 zi5] /gun barrel/"]],["构成",["gou4 cheng2] /to constitute/to form/to compose/to make up/to configure (computing)/"]],["榷",["que4] /footbridge/toll, levy/monopoly/"]],["荣誉博士",["rong2 yu4 bo2 shi4] /honorary doctorate/Doctor Honoris Causae/"]],["荣毅仁",["Rong2 Yi4 ren2] /Rong Yiren (1916-2005), PRC Vice President from 1993-1998, played an important role in opening Chinese economy to Western investors/"]],["荣成湾",["Rong2 cheng2 wan1] /Roncheng bay near Weihai 威海市 on north coast of Shandong/"]],["榦",["gan4] /tree trunk/"]],["矩",["ju3] /variant of 矩[ju3]/","ju3] /carpenter's square/rule/regulation/pattern/to carve/"]],["榕江",["Rong2 jiang1] /Rongjiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou/"]],["榆中县",["Yu2 zhong1 xian4] /Yuzhong county in Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1], Gansu/"]],["概览",["gai4 lan3] /general overview/to skim through/"]],["概测法",["gai4 ce4 fa3] /rough-and-ready method/rule of thumb/"]],["概括",["gai4 kuo4] /to summarize/to generalize/briefly/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["楻",["huang2] /variant of 艎[huang2]/"]],["极有可能",["ji2 you3 ke3 neng2] /extremely possible/probable/"]],["业荒于嬉",["ye4 huang1 yu2 xi1] /to be distracted from one's work and fail to achieve results (idiom)/"]],["楪",["die2] /small dish/window/"]],["楠木",["nan2 mu4] /Phoebe zhennan/Machilus nanmu/Chinese cedar/Chinese giant redwood/"]],["楝",["lian4] /Melia japonica/"]],["楚汉战争",["Chu3 Han4 Zhan4 zheng1] /Chu-Han Contention (206-202 BC), power struggle between Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] of Han and Xiang Yu 項羽|项羽[Xiang4 Yu3] of Chu/"]],["楚楚",["chu3 chu3] /neat/lovely/"]],["楚国",["Chu3 guo2] /the state of Chu (history)/"]],["枫叶",["feng1 ye4] /maple leaf/"]],["杨桃",["yang2 tao2] /carambola/star fruit/"]],["椿象",["chun1 xiang4] /stink bug/"]],["椿",["chun1] /Chinese toon (Toona sinensis)/tree of heaven (Ailanthus altissima)/(literary metaphor) father/"]],["椰菜花",["ye1 cai4 hua1] /cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)/"]],["椐",["ju1] /Zelkowa acuminata/"]],["椎骨",["zhui1 gu3] /vertebra/"]],["梾木",["lai2 mu4] /large-leaved dogwood (Cornus macrophylla)/"]],["栈道",["zhan4 dao4] /plank walkway constructed on the face of a cliff/(archaic) elevated passageway connecting the upper levels of adjacent towers/"]],["棣",["di4] /Kerria japonica/"]],["棕头鸥",["zong1 tou2 ou1] /(bird species of China) brown-headed gull (Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus)/"]],["棕榈属",["zong1 lu:2 shu3] /palm tree genus (Areca spp.)/"]],["棕树",["zong1 shu4] /palm tree/"]],["棕尾鵟",["zong1 wei3 kuang2] /(bird species of China) long-legged buzzard (Buteo rufinus)/"]],["棒赛",["bang4 sai4] /to defecate/to take a crap (Taiwanese 放屎, POJ pr. [pàng-sái])/"]],["棒坛",["bang4 tan2] /baseball circles/baseball world/"]],["棋逢对手",["qi2 feng2 dui4 shou3] /to be evenly matched/to meet one's match/"]],["棋局",["qi2 ju2] /state of play in a game of chess/(old) chessboard/"]],["梸",["li2] /old variant of 梨[li2]/"]],["梳洗",["shu1 xi3] /to make oneself presentable/to freshen up/"]],["梨果",["li2 guo3] /pome/"]],["梧",["wu2] /Sterculia platanifolia/"]],["梣树",["chen2 shu4] /Chinese ash (Fraxinus chinensis)/"]],["条纹噪鹛",["tiao2 wen2 zao4 mei2] /(bird species of China) striated laughingthrush (Garrulax striatus)/"]],["条纹",["tiao2 wen2] /stripe/"]],["条斑窃蠹",["tiao2 ban1 qie4 du4] /furniture beetle/"]],["梗阻",["geng3 zu3] /to hamper/to obstruct/"]],["栀",["zhi1] /gardenia/cape jasmine (Gardenia jasminoides)/same as 栀子/"]],["梅雨",["mei2 yu3] /Asian rainy season/monsoon/"]],["梅派",["Mei2 pai4] /the Mei Lanfang School/see 梅蘭芳|梅兰芳[Mei2 Lan2 fang1]/"]],["梅森素数",["mei2 sen1 su4 shu4] /Mersenne prime number (math)/"]],["梅山",["Mei2 shan1] /Meishan township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["梁赞",["Liang2 zan4] /Ryazan, Russian town/"]],["梁河",["Liang2 he2] /Lianghe county in Dehong Dai and Jingpo autonomous prefecture 德宏傣族景頗族自治州|德宏傣族景颇族自治州[De2 hong2 Dai3 zu2 Jing3 po1 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["梁平",["Liang2 ping2] /Liangping county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["梁子湖区",["Liang2 zi5 hu2 qu1] /Liangzihu district of Ezhou city 鄂州市[E4 zhou1 shi4], Hubei/"]],["桫",["suo1] /horse chestnut/Stewartia pseudocamellia (botany)/"]],["桐柏县",["Tong2 bai3 xian4] /Tongbai county in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["桌子",["zhuo1 zi5] /table/desk/CL:張|张[zhang1],套[tao4]/"]],["桉叶油",["an1 ye4 you2] /eucalyptus oil/"]],["桃花水母",["tao2 hua1 shui3 mu3] /freshwater jellyfish (Craspedacusta)/"]],["桃花心木",["tao2 hua1 xin1 mu4] /mahogany/"]],["桃色",["tao2 se4] /pink/peach color/illicit love/sexual/"]],["桃园市",["Tao2 yuan2 shi4] /Taoyuan city in north Taiwan, capital of Taoyuan county/"]],["桂林市",["Gui4 lin2 shi4] /Guilin prefecture-level city in Guangxi/"]],["格瑞那达",["Ge2 rui4 na4 da2] /Grenada, island country in the Caribbean Sea (Tw)/"]],["格拉茨",["Ge2 la1 ci2] /Graz (city in Austria)/"]],["格列高利历",["Ge2 lie4 gao1 li4 li4] /Gregorian calendar/"]],["核碱基",["he1 jian3 ji1] /nucleobase/"]],["核军备",["he2 jun1 bei4] /nuclear arms/"]],["核试验场",["he2 shi4 yan4 chang3] /nuclear test site/"]],["核试验堆",["he2 shi4 yan4 dui1] /nuclear test reactor/"]],["核装置",["he2 zhuang1 zhi4] /nuclear device/"]],["核燃料燃耗",["he2 ran2 liao4 ran2 hao4] /nuclear fuel burnup/"]],["核技术",["he2 ji4 shu4] /nuclear technology/"]],["核动力",["he2 dong4 li4] /nuclear power/"]],["核分裂",["he2 fen1 lie4] /nuclear fission/"]],["筏",["fa2] /variant of 筏[fa2]/","fa2] /raft (of logs)/"]],["株式会社",["zhu1 shi4 hui4 she4] /Japanese limited company/corporation/public company/Ltd/p.l.c./Corp/Japanese pr. kabushiki-gaisha/"]],["校尉",["xiao4 wei4] /military officer/"]],["校园",["xiao4 yuan2] /campus/"]],["栗腹歌鸲",["li4 fu4 ge1 qu2] /(bird species of China) Indian blue robin (Larvivora brunnea)/"]],["柴鸡",["chai2 ji1] /a variety of free-range chicken, small with furless legs, laying smaller eggs/"]],["柳叶眉",["liu3 ye4 mei2] /see 柳眉[liu3 mei2]/"]],["柳河县",["Liu3 he2 xian4] /Liuhe county in Tonghua 通化, Jilin/"]],["柳条边",["liu3 tiao2 bian1] /Willow palisade across Liaoning, 17th century barrier/"]],["柯西",["Ke1 xi1] /Augustin-Louis Cauchy (1789-1857), French mathematician/"]],["查访",["cha2 fang3] /to investigate/"]],["查票员",["cha2 piao4 yuan2] /ticket inspector/"]],["查获",["cha2 huo4] /to track down and seize (a criminal suspect, contraband etc)/"]],["查尔斯",["Cha2 er3 si1] /Charles/"]],["柘蚕",["zhe4 can2] /silkworms fed on the leaves of the 柘[zhe4] tree/"]],["柔顺",["rou2 shun4] /gentle and agreeable/supple/yielding/"]],["柔软",["rou2 ruan3] /soft/"]],["柔美",["rou2 mei3] /gentle and beautiful/"]],["某物",["mou3 wu4] /something/"]],["柏蒂切利",["Bo2 di4 qie4 li4] /Sandro Botticelli (1445-1510) Italian painter of the Florentine school/"]],["柊",["zhong1] /see 柊葉|柊叶[zhong1 ye4]/"]],["架设",["jia4 she4] /to construct/to erect/"]],["枯寂",["ku1 ji4] /dull and lonely/"]],["枟",["yun4] /wood streaks/"]],["枝江市",["Zhi1 jiang1 shi4] /Zhijiang county level city in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["枝桠",["zhi1 ya1] /branch/twig/"]],["果然",["guo3 ran2] /really/sure enough/as expected/if indeed/"]],["果料儿",["guo3 liao4 r5] /fruit ingredients (for cakes and desserts)/"]],["枚乘",["Mei2 Cheng2] /Mei Cheng (-c. 140 BC), Han dynasty poet/"]],["林怀民",["Lin2 Huai2 min2] /Lin Hwai-Min (1947-), Taiwanese choreographer and dancer/"]],["林园乡",["Lin2 yuan2 xiang1] /Linyuan township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["林周县",["Lin2 zhou1 xian4] /Lhünzhub county, Tibetan: Lhun grub rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet/"]],["林区",["lin2 qu1] /region of forest/"]],["林来疯",["Lin2 lai2 feng1] /Linsanity/craze over Jeremy Lin 林書豪|林书豪[Lin2 Shu1 hao2]/"]],["枕戈寝甲",["zhen3 ge1 qin3 jia3] /to sleep on one's armor with a spear as a pillow (idiom)/to keep ready for battle at all times/"]],["枕席儿",["zhen3 xi2 r5] /erhua variant of 枕席[zhen3 xi2]/"]],["板结",["ban3 jie2] /soil crusting/"]],["板砖",["ban3 zhuan1] /(dialect) wall brick/"]],["板条箱",["ban3 tiao2 xiang1] /crate/"]],["板扎",["ban3 zha1] /(dialect) awesome/excellent/"]],["松雀",["song1 que4] /(bird species of China) pine grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator)/"]],["松赞干布",["Song1 zan4 Gan4 bu4] /Songtsen Gampo or Songzain Gambo (604-650) Tibetan emperor, founder of the Tubo 吐蕃 dynasty/"]],["松田",["Song1 tian2] /Matsuda (Japanese surname)/"]],["松桃县",["Song1 tao2 xian4] /Songtao Hmong autonomous county in Tongren prefecture 銅仁地區|铜仁地区[Tong2 ren2 di4 qu1], Guizhou/"]],["松果",["song1 guo3] /pine cone/strobile/strobilus/"]],["松山",["Song1 shan1] /Songshan or Sungshan district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/Matsuyama, city in Japan/"]],["杳无人烟",["yao3 wu2 ren2 yan1] /dark and uninhabited (idiom); remote and deserted/God-forsaken/"]],["东河区",["Dong1 he2 qu1] /Donghe district of Baotou city 包頭市|包头市[Bao1 tou2 shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["东方鸻",["dong1 fang1 heng2] /(bird species of China) oriental plover (Charadrius veredus)/"]],["东掩西遮",["dong1 yan3 xi1 zhe1] /to cover up the truth on all sides (idiom)/"]],["东安区",["Dong1 an1 qu1] /Dong'an district of Mudanjiang city 牡丹江市, Heilongjiang/"]],["东台市",["Dong1 tai2 shi4] /Dongtai county level city in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["东台",["Dong1 tai2] /Dongtai county level city in Yancheng 鹽城|盐城[Yan2 cheng2], Jiangsu/"]],["东南西北",["dong1 nan2 xi1 bei3] /east, south, west and north/all directions/"]],["东京塔",["Dong1 jing1 ta3] /Tokyo Tower/"]],["东亚峰会",["Dong1 ya4 Feng1 hui4] /East Asia Summit, annual meeting of leading Asian states/"]],["杯酒言欢",["bei1 jiu3 yan2 huan1] /a few drinks and a nice conversation (idiom)/"]],["杭州",["Hang2 zhou1] /Hangzhou subprovincial city and capital of Zhejiang province in southeast China/"]],["杭丁顿舞蹈症",["Hang2 ding1 dun4 wu3 dao3 zheng4] /Huntington's disease/"]],["束之高阁",["shu4 zhi1 gao1 ge2] /tied up in a bundle on a high shelf/to put sth on the back burner/no longer a high priority/"]],["杞天之虑",["Qi3 tian1 zhi1 lu:4] /man of Qǐ fears the sky falling (idiom); groundless fears/"]],["杜鹃鸟",["du4 juan1 niao3] /cuckoo (Cercococcyx spp.)/"]],["杜衡",["du4 heng2] /Asarum forbesii (wild ginger plant)/"]],["杜瓦利埃",["Du4 wa3 li4 ai1] /Duvalier (name)/"]],["杜氏腺体",["Du4 shi4 xian4 ti3] /Dufour gland (produces female sex hormone in bees)/"]],["杜比",["Du4 bi3] /Dolby (audio technology)/"]],["村山富市",["Cun1 shan1 Fu4 shi4] /Tomiichi Murayama (1924-), former prime minister of Japan/"]],["李约瑟",["Li3 Yue1 se4] /Joseph Needham (1900-1995), British biochemist and author of Science and Civilization in China/"]],["李沧区",["Li3 cang1 qu1] /Licang district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong/"]],["李湛",["Li3 Zhan4] /Li Zhan, personal name of fourteenth Tang emperor Jingzong 敬宗[Jing4 Zong1] (809-827), reigned 825-827/"]],["李树",["li3 shu4] /plum tree/"]],["李忱",["Li3 Chen2] /Li Chen, personal name of seventeenth Tang emperor Xuanzong 宣宗[Xuan1 zong1] (810-859), reigned 846-859/"]],["李四",["Li3 Si4] /Li Si, name for an unspecified person, second of a series of three: 張三|张三[Zhang1 San1], 李四, 王五[Wang2 Wu3] Tom, Dick and Harry/"]],["李冶",["Li3 Ye3] /Li Jilan 李季蘭|李季兰[Li3 Ji4 Lan2] or Li Ye (713-784), Tang dynasty female poet/"]],["李公朴",["Li3 Gong1 pu3] /Li Gongpu (-1946), communist killed by Guomindang in Kunming in 1946/"]],["朴",["Piao2] /surname Piao/Korean surname (Park, Pak, or Bak)/also pr. [Pu2]/","po4] /Celtis sinensis var. japonica/","pu3] /plain and simple/Taiwan pr. [pu2]/"]],["朱厚照",["Zhu1 Hou4 zhao4] /Zhu Houzhao, personal name of tenth Ming emperor 正德[Zheng4 de2] (1491-1521), reigned 1505-1521/"]],["札幌",["Zha2 huang3] /Sapporo, Japan/"]],["本职",["ben3 zhi2] /one's job/"]],["本经",["ben3 jing1] /classic book/sutra/"]],["本相",["ben3 xiang4] /original form/"]],["本年度",["ben3 nian2 du4] /this year/the current year/"]],["本子",["ben3 zi5] /book/notebook/edition/CL:本[ben3]/"]],["本来面目",["ben3 lai2 mian4 mu4] /true colors/true features/"]],["末篇",["mo4 pian1] /final installment/last phase/end/"]],["末代",["mo4 dai4] /final generation/"]],["未知数",["wei4 zhi1 shu4] /unknown quantity/"]],["未果",["wei4 guo3] /to fail to eventuate/(verb suffix) to be unsuccessful in ...ing/"]],["未成冠",["wei4 cheng2 guan1] /minor (old usage, person under 20)/"]],["未成",["wei4 cheng2] /minor (i.e. person under 18)/incomplete/unachieved/failed/abortive/"]],["未必",["wei4 bi4] /not necessarily/maybe not/"]],["未受影响",["wei4 shou4 ying3 xiang3] /unaffected/not inconvenienced/"]],["未及",["wei4 ji2] /to not have had time/to have not yet/not to touch upon/"]],["未来派",["Wei4 lai2 pai4] /Futurism (artistic and social movement of the 20th century)/"]],["未亡人",["wei4 wang2 ren2] /a widow (a widow's way of referring to herself in former times)/"]],["木锯",["mu4 ju4] /a woodsaw/"]],["木讷老人",["mu4 ne4 lao3 ren2] /ungraduated ruler/straight edge/"]],["木犀",["mu4 xi5] /osmanthus/"]],["木桩",["mu4 zhuang1] /wooden pile/stake/"]],["木栅线",["Mu4 zha4 xian4] /Taipei Metro Muzha Line, former name of the Wenshan Line 文山線|文山线[Wen2 shan1 xian4]/"]],["木夯",["mu4 hang1] /wooden tamp/"]],["朦胧",["meng2 long2] /hazy/"]],["朣",["tong2] /light from the rising moon/"]],["期望",["qi1 wang4] /to have expectations/to earnestly hope/expectation/hope/"]],["朝过夕改",["zhao1 guo4 xi1 gai3] /to correct in the evening a fault of the morning (idiom)/to quickly amend one's ways/"]],["朝中社",["Chao2 zhong1 she4] /abbr. for 朝鮮中央通訊社|朝鲜中央通讯社[Chao2 xian3 Zhong1 yang1 Tong1 xun4 she4]/"]],["望远瞄准镜",["wang4 yuan3 miao4 zhun3 jing4] /telescopic sight/scope (on a rifle)/"]],["望安乡",["Wang4 an1 xiang1] /Wangan township in Penghu county 澎湖縣|澎湖县[Peng2 hu2 xian4] (Pescadores Islands), Taiwan/"]],["望女成凤",["wang4 nu:3 cheng2 feng4] /see 望子成龍|望子成龙[wang4 zi3 cheng2 long2]/"]],["望尘莫及",["wang4 chen2 mo4 ji2] /lit. to see only the other rider's dust and have no hope of catching up (idiom)/to be far inferior/"]],["朗照",["lang3 zhao4] /to shine brightly/(fig.) to perceive clearly/"]],["朗文",["Lang3 wen2] /Longman (name)/"]],["服众",["fu2 zhong4] /to convince the masses/"]],["服满",["fu2 man3] /to have completed the mourning period (traditional)/to have served one's time/"]],["服服帖帖",["fu2 fu5 tie1 tie1] /submissive/docile/obedient/"]],["服务广告协议",["fu2 wu4 guang3 gao4 xie2 yi4] /Service Advertisement Protocol/SAP/"]],["有限群",["you3 xian4 qun2] /finite group (math.)/"]],["有限",["you3 xian4] /limited/finite/"]],["有关联",["you3 guan1 lian2] /related to/concerning/to be correlated/"]],["有选举权",["you3 xuan3 ju3 quan2] /constituent/"]],["有过之而无不及",["you3 guo4 zhi1 er2 wu2 bu4 ji2] /not to be inferior in any aspects (idiom)/to surpass/to outdo/(derog.) to be even worse/"]],["有请",["you3 qing3] /to request the pleasure of seeing sb/to ask sb in/to ask sb to do sth (e.g. make a speech)/"]],["有目共睹",["you3 mu4 gong4 du3] /anyone with eyes can see it (idiom); obvious to all/sth speaks for itself/is there for all to see/"]],["有的是",["you3 de5 shi4] /have plenty of/there's no lack of/"]],["有烟煤",["you3 yan1 mei2] /smokey coal/"]],["有沉有浮",["you3 chen2 you3 fu2] /to have one's ups and downs/"]],["有氧操",["you3 yang3 cao1] /aerobics/"]],["有气质",["you3 qi4 zhi4] /to have class/classy/"]],["有新意",["you3 xin1 yi4] /modern/up-to-date/"]],["有序化",["you3 xu4 hua4] /ordering (of a list, encyclopedia etc)/"]],["有口皆碑",["you3 kou3 jie1 bei1] /every voice gives praise (idiom); with an extensive public reputation/"]],["有其父必有其子",["you3 qi2 fu4 bi4 you3 qi2 zi3] /like father, like son (idiom)/"]],["有何贵干",["you3 he2 gui4 gan4] /What (noble errand) brings you here?/May I help you?/What can I do for you?/"]],["有了",["you3 le5] /I've got a solution!/to have a bun in the oven (abbr. for 有了胎[you3 le5 tai1])/"]],["有一手",["you3 yi1 shou3] /to have a skill/to have a lot on the ball/to have an affair/"]],["月海",["yue4 hai3] /lunar mare/"]],["月宫",["yue4 gong1] /Palace in the Moon (in folk tales)/"]],["月份牌",["yue4 fen4 pai2] /calendar (esp. illustrated)/"]],["月事",["yue4 shi4] /menses/menstruation/a woman's periods/"]],["朅",["qie4] /to leave/to abandon/"]],["会计科目",["kuai4 ji4 ke1 mu4] /account/"]],["会战",["hui4 zhan4] /decisive battle/(fig.) campaign/"]],["会安",["Hui4 an1] /Hoi An (in Vietnam)/"]],["最高限额",["zui4 gao1 xian4 e2] /maximum amount/ceiling/upper limit/quota/"]],["最高工资限额",["zui4 gao1 gong1 zi1 xian4 e2] /wage ceiling/"]],["最大速率",["zui4 da4 su4 lu:4] /maximum speed/maximum velocity/"]],["替罪羔羊",["ti4 zui4 gao1 yang2] /scapegoat/sacrificial lamb/same as 替罪羊/"]],["替工",["ti4 gong1] /replacement worker/substitute worker/"]],["曾纪泽",["Zeng1 Ji4 ze2] /Cang Jize or Tseng Chi-tse (1839-1890), pioneer diplomat of late Qing, serve as imperial commissioner (ambassador) to UK, France and Russia/"]],["曾庆红",["Zeng1 Qing4 hong2] /Zeng Qinghong (1939-), vice-president of PRC 2003-2008/"]],["曾孙",["zeng1 sun1] /great-grandson/"]],["曼达尔",["Man4 da2 er3] /Mandal (city in Agder, Norway)/"]],["书斋",["shu1 zhai1] /study (room)/"]],["书馆",["shu1 guan3] /teashop with performance by 評書|评书 story tellers/(attached to name of publishing houses)/(in former times) private school/library (of classic texts)/"]],["书页",["shu1 ye4] /page of a book/"]],["书面许可",["shu1 mian4 xu3 ke3] /written permission/written authorization/"]],["书证",["shu1 zheng4] /written evidence/"]],["书记",["shu1 ji5] /secretary (chief official of a branch of a socialist or communist party)/clerk/scribe/"]],["书板",["shu1 ban3] /(writing) tablet/"]],["书店",["shu1 dian4] /bookstore/CL:家[jia1]/"]],["更新",["geng1 xin1] /to replace the old with new/to renew/to renovate/to upgrade/to update/to regenerate/"]],["更张",["geng1 zhang1] /lit. to restring one's bow/to reform and start over again/"]],["更始",["geng1 shi3] /to make a new start/to regenerate/"]],["曲靖地区",["Qu3 jing4 di4 qu1] /Qujing prefecture in Yunnan/"]],["曲阜",["Qu1 fu4] /Qufu county level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong/home town of Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3]/"]],["曲蟮",["qu1 shan5] /variant of 蛐蟮[qu1 shan5]/"]],["曲子",["qu3 zi5] /poem for singing/tune/music/CL:支[zhi1]/"]],["曩",["nang3] /in former times/"]],["旷",["kuang4] /to neglect/to skip (class or work)/to waste (time)/vast/loose-fitting/"]],["曜",["yao4] /bright/glorious/one of the seven planets of premodern astronomy/"]],["晓",["xiao3] /dawn/daybreak/to know/to let sb know/to make explicit/"]],["昙花",["tan2 hua1] /Dutchman's Pipe (Epiphyllum oxypetalum)/"]],["暾",["tun1] /sun above the horizon/"]],["暮景",["mu4 jing3] /an evening scene/fig. one's old age/"]],["暨大",["Ji4 Da4] /abbr. for Jinan University 暨南大學|暨南大学[Ji4 nan2 Da4 xue2]/"]],["暗送秋波",["an4 song4 qiu1 bo1] /to cast flirtatious glances at sb (idiom)/"]],["暗语",["an4 yu3] /code word/"]],["暗记儿",["an4 ji4 r5] /secret mark/"]],["暗花儿",["an4 hua1 r5] /veiled design incised in porcelain or woven in fabric/"]],["暗腹雪鸡",["an4 fu4 xue3 ji1] /(bird species of China) Himalayan snowcock (Tetraogallus himalayensis)/"]],["暗能量",["an4 neng2 liang4] /dark energy (astronomy)/"]],["暗箱",["an4 xiang1] /camera bellows/camera obscura/"]],["暗滩",["an4 tan1] /hidden shoal/"]],["暗河",["an4 he2] /underground river/"]],["暗星云",["an4 xing1 yun2] /dark nebula (visible as a shadow, absorbing light from behind)/absorption nebula/"]],["暗害",["an4 hai4] /to kill secretly/to stab in the back/"]],["暗室",["an4 shi4] /darkroom/"]],["暗井",["an4 jing3] /blind shaft/winze/"]],["暗中监视",["an4 zhong1 jian1 shi4] /to monitor secretly/to spy on/"]],["暑期",["shu3 qi1] /summer vacation time/"]],["暑天",["shu3 tian1] /hot (summer) day/"]],["晾衣夹",["liang4 yi1 jia1] /clothes pin/"]],["智慧齿",["zhi4 hui4 chi3] /wisdom tooth/"]],["智取",["zhi4 qu3] /to take by ruse/to outwit/to outsmart/"]],["晶晶",["jing1 jing1] /glistening/gleaming/lustrous/"]],["晶光",["jing1 guang1] /glittering light/"]],["普通高等学校招生全国统一考试",["Pu3 tong1 Gao1 deng3 Xue2 xiao4 Zhao1 sheng1 Quan2 guo2 Tong3 yi1 Kao3 shi4] /NCEE, National College Entrance Examination (college entrance exam in PRC)/usually abbr. to 高考[gao1 kao3]/"]],["普通夜鹰",["pu3 tong1 ye4 ying1] /(bird species of China) grey nightjar (Caprimulgus jotaka)/"]],["普罗维登斯",["Pu3 luo2 wei2 deng1 si1] /Providence, capital of Rhode Island/"]],["普洱市",["Pu3 er3 shi4] /Pu'er prefecture level city in Yunnan/county capital of Ning'er Hani and Yi autonomous county 寧洱哈尼族彞族自治縣|宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县/"]],["普拉达",["Pu3 la1 da2] /Prada (brand)/"]],["普利司通",["pu3 li4 si1 tong1] /Bridgestone tire company/"]],["晨勃",["chen2 bo2] /morning erection/"]],["晦气",["hui4 qi4] /bad luck/unlucky/calamitous/wretched/"]],["晚餐",["wan3 can1] /evening meal/dinner/CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4]/"]],["晌午",["shang3 wu3] /noon/"]],["时隐时现",["shi2 yin3 shi2 xian4] /appearing and disappearing (idiom)/intermittently visible/"]],["时钟座",["Shi2 zhong1 zuo4] /Horologium (constellation)/"]],["时节",["shi2 jie2] /season/time/"]],["时空穿越",["shi2 kong1 chuan1 yue4] /time travel/"]],["时来运转",["shi2 lai2 yun4 zhuan3] /the time comes, fortune turns (idiom); to have a lucky break/things change for the better/"]],["时令",["shi2 ling4] /season/"]],["时代广场",["Shi2 dai4 Guang3 chang3] /Times Square/"]],["时事",["shi2 shi4] /current trends/the present situation/how things are going/"]],["昵",["ni4] /variant of 暱|昵[ni4]/","ni4] /familiar/intimate/to approach/"]],["昴星团",["Mao3 xing1 tuan2] /Pleiades M45/"]],["是非",["shi4 fei1] /right and wrong/quarrel/"]],["春播",["chun1 bo1] /spring sowing/"]],["春宫",["chun1 gong1] /Crown Prince's chambers/by extension, the Crown Prince/erotic picture/"]],["春凳",["chun1 deng4] /(old) wooden bench/"]],["昤",["ling1] /sunshine/"]],["星群",["xing1 qun2] /star cluster/constellation/"]],["星球",["xing1 qiu2] /celestial body (e.g. planet, satellite etc)/heavenly body/"]],["星期四",["Xing1 qi1 si4] /Thursday/"]],["昔年",["xi1 nian2] /former years/previous years/"]],["易门县",["Yi4 men2 xian4] /Yimen county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yu4 xi1], Yunnan/"]],["昏睡",["hun1 shui4] /sleep/drowse when unconscious/lethargic sleep/lethargy/"]],["明理",["ming2 li3] /sensible/reasonable/an obvious reason, truth or fact/to understand the reason or reasoning/"]],["明手",["ming2 shou3] /dummy (in bridge)/"]],["明德学院",["Ming2 de2 Xue2 yuan4] /Middlebury College, private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont/"]],["明察暗访",["ming2 cha2 an4 fang3] /open enquiries and secret search (idiom); to investigate openly and in secret/taking information from all sides/"]],["明报",["Ming2 Bao4] /Ming Pao newspaper (Hong Kong)/"]],["明古鲁市",["Ming2 gu3 lu3 shi4] /Bengkulu (Indonesian town on the south coast of Sumatra)/"]],["明初",["Ming2 chu1] /the early Ming (i.e. from second half of 14th century)/"]],["明人不做暗事",["ming2 ren2 bu4 zuo4 an4 shi4] /The honest person does nothing underhand (idiom)./fig. Do what you want to do openly and without dissimulation./"]],["昌宁县",["Chang1 ning2 xian4] /Changning county in Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1], Yunnan/"]],["昆汀",["Kun1 ting1] /Quentin (name)/Quentin Tarantino (1963-), American film director/"]],["昆明",["Kun1 ming2] /Kunming prefecture-level city and capital of Yunnan province in southwest China/"]],["旬始",["xun2 shi3] /comet from Saturn, traditionally described as yellow/evil omen/"]],["早饭",["zao3 fan4] /breakfast/CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4],餐[can1]/"]],["早死早超生",["zao3 si3 zao3 chao1 sheng1] /to end one's suffering by dying quickly and being reincarnated/(fig.) to get it over with/"]],["早日康复",["zao3 ri4 kang1 fu4] /Get well soon!/to recover health quickly/"]],["早搏",["zao3 bo2] /(medicine) premature beat/extrasystole/"]],["早上",["zao3 shang5] /early morning/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["旨在",["zhi3 zai4] /to have as its purpose/to be intended to/to aim to (do sth)/"]],["旦",["dan4] /dawn/morning/daybreak/day/dan, female roles in Chinese opera (traditionally played by specialized male actors)/"]],["日货",["Ri4 huo4] /Japanese goods/"]],["日用品",["ri4 yong4 pin3] /articles for daily use/CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["日本鹡鸰",["Ri4 ben3 ji2 ling2] /(bird species of China) Japanese wagtail (Motacilla grandis)/"]],["日本经济新闻",["Ri4 ben3 Jing1 ji4 Xin1 wen2] /Nikkei Shimbun, Japanese equivalent of Financial Times/"]],["日月",["ri4 yue4] /the sun and moon/day and month/every day and every month/season/life and livelihood/"]],["日媒",["Ri4 mei2] /Japanese news media/"]],["旋律",["xuan2 lu:4] /melody/rhythm/"]],["旋前肌",["xuan2 qian2 ji1] /pronator teres muscle (below the elbow)/"]],["旋乾转坤",["xuan2 qian2 zhuan3 kun1] /lit. overturning heaven and earth (idiom); earth-shattering/a radical change/"]],["旅检",["lu:3 jian3] /passenger inspection (customs)/"]],["旅居",["lu:3 ju1] /to stay away from home/residence abroad/sojourn/"]],["旅客",["lu:3 ke4] /traveler/tourist/"]],["施行",["shi1 xing2] /to put in place/to put into practice/to take effect/"]],["施与",["shi1 yu3] /to donate/to give/to grant/to distribute/to administer/"]],["施洗约翰",["Shi1 xi3 Yue1 han4] /John the Baptist/"]],["施工单位",["shi1 gong1 dan1 wei4] /unit in charge of construction/builder/"]],["施加",["shi1 jia1] /to exert (effort or pressure)/"]],["方音",["fang1 yin1] /dialectal accent/"]],["方剂",["fang1 ji4] /prescription/recipe (Chinese medicine)/"]],["断线",["duan4 xian4] /(of a guitar, kite etc) to have a string break/(of a tradition etc) to be discontinued/(telephone or Internet connection) disconnected/cut off/"]],["断灭论",["duan4 mie4 lun4] /annihilation (of soul, Sanskrit uccheda)/"]],["断定",["duan4 ding4] /to conclude/to determine/to come to a judgment/"]],["新青",["Xin1 qing1] /Xinqing district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang/"]],["新选",["xin1 xuan3] /newly elected/"]],["新华日报",["Xin1 hua2 Ri4 bao4] /Xinhua Daily newspaper/"]],["新产品推介会",["xin1 chan3 pin3 tui1 jie4 hui4] /product launch event/"]],["新生代",["Xin1 sheng1 dai4] /Cenozoic (geological era covering the last 65m years)/"]],["新瓶旧酒",["xin1 ping2 jiu4 jiu3] /old wine in a new bottle (idiom)/"]],["新营市",["Xin1 ying2 shi4] /Hsinying city in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["新潟县",["Xin1 xi4 xian4] /Niigata prefecture in northwest Japan/"]],["新民主主义",["Xin1 min2 zhu3 zhu3 yi4] /New Democracy/"]],["新殖民化",["xin1 zhi2 min2 hua4] /neocolonialization/"]],["新柏拉图主义",["xin1 Bo2 la1 tu2 zhu3 yi4] /neo-Platonism (philosophical system combining Platonism with mysticism)/"]],["新会",["Xin1 hui4] /Xinhui county and district of Jiangmen city 江門市|江门市, Guangdong/"]],["新历",["xin1 li4] /Gregorian calendar/solar calendar/"]],["新成土",["Xin1 cheng2 tu3] /Primosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["新建",["Xin1 jian4] /Xinjian county in Nanchang 南昌, Jiangxi/","xin1 jian4] /new construction/newly built/"]],["新密市",["Xin1 mi4 shi4] /Xinmi county level city in Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1], Henan/"]],["新安县",["Xin1 An1 xian4] /Xin'an county in Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳, Henan/"]],["新威胁",["xin1 wei1 xie2] /new danger/"]],["新城",["Xin1 cheng2] /Xincheng or Hsincheng township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["新园",["Xin1 yuan2] /Hsinyuan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan/"]],["斯诺登",["Si1 nuo4 deng1] /Edward Snowden (1983-), American surveillance program whistleblower/"]],["斯大林格勒会战",["Si1 da4 lin2 ge2 le4 Hui4 zhan4] /Battle of Stalingrad (1942-1943)/also called 斯大林格勒戰役|斯大林格勒战役/"]],["斯大林主义",["Si1 da4 lin2 zhu3 yi4] /Stalinism/"]],["斯图加特",["Si1 tu2 jia1 te4] /Stuttgart city in southwest Germany and capital of Baden-Württemberg 巴登·符騰堡州|巴登·符腾堡州[Ba1 deng1 · Fu2 teng2 bao3 zhou1]/"]],["斩钉截铁",["zhan3 ding1 jie2 tie3] /lit. to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom)/fig. resolute and decisive/unhesitating/categorical/"]],["斝",["jia3] /small jade cup with ears/"]],["斜愣眼",["xie2 leng5 yan3] /to squint/"]],["斑头鸺鹠",["ban1 tou2 xiu1 liu2] /(bird species of China) Asian barred owlet (Glaucidium cuculoides)/"]],["斑海雀",["ban1 hai3 que4] /(bird species of China) long-billed murrelet (Brachyramphus perdix)/"]],["斐迪南",["Fei3 di2 nan2] /Ferdinand (name)/"]],["斐济",["Fei3 ji4] /Fiji (tropical volcanic island in southwest Pacific)/"]],["斌",["bin1] /variant of 彬[bin1]/"]],["文质彬彬",["wen2 zhi4 bin1 bin1] /refined in manner/gentle/"]],["文胸",["wen2 xiong1] /bra/"]],["文绉绉",["wen2 zhou1 zhou1] /bookish/genteel/erudite/"]],["文牍",["wen2 du2] /paperwork/official documents and letters/(old) secretary/"]],["文治武功",["wen2 zhi4 wu3 gong1] /political and military achievements (idiom)/"]],["文殊菩萨",["Wen2 shu1 Pu2 sa4] /Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness/"]],["文明病",["wen2 ming2 bing4] /lifestyle diseases/"]],["文昌市",["Wen2 chang1 shi4] /Wenchang City, Hainan/"]],["文峰",["Wen2 feng1] /Wenfeng district of Anyang city 安陽市|安阳市[An1 yang2 shi4], Henan/"]],["文山区",["Wen2 shan1 qu1] /Wenshan district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["文安县",["Wen2 an1 xian4] /Wen'an county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["文士",["wen2 shi4] /literati/scholar/"]],["文化热",["wen2 hua4 re4] /cultural fever/cultural craze/"]],["敛衽",["lian3 ren4] /old-fashioned women's obeisance/Taiwan pr. [lian4 ren4]/"]],["敿",["jiao3] /tie up (laces)/"]],["数码扫描",["shu4 ma3 sao3 miao2] /a digital scan/"]],["数据段",["shu4 ju4 duan4] /data segment/"]],["数据挖掘",["shu4 ju4 wa1 jue2] /data mining/"]],["数据库",["shu4 ju4 ku4] /database/"]],["数不上",["shu3 bu4 shang4] /not to deserve to be mentioned/not to qualify/below par/"]],["敷设",["fu1 she4] /to lay/to spread out/"]],["敷衍塞责",["fu1 yan3 se4 ze2] /to skimp on the job/to work half-heartedly/not to take the job seriously/"]],["整装待发",["zheng3 zhuang1 dai4 fa1] /to get ready (for a journey)/ready and waiting/"]],["整肃",["zheng3 su4] /strict/serious/solemn/dignified/to tidy upto clean up/to purge/to adjust/"]],["整流",["zheng3 liu2] /to rectify (alternating current to direct current)/"]],["整治",["zheng3 zhi4] /to bring under control/to regulate/to restore to good condition/(coll.) to fix (a person)/to prepare (a meal etc)/"]],["整整",["zheng3 zheng3] /whole/full/"]],["整容",["zheng3 rong2] /plastic surgery/"]],["敬语",["jing4 yu3] /honorific (e.g. in grammar of oriental languages)/"]],["敦煌",["Dun1 huang2] /Dunhuang county level city in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu/"]],["散点图",["san3 dian3 tu2] /scatter plot/"]],["散逸",["san4 yi4] /dispersal/"]],["散水",["san4 shui3] /apron (sloping brickwork to disperse water)/"]],["散曲",["san3 qu3] /verse or song form from Yuan, Ming and Qing/"]],["散列",["san3 lie4] /to hash/hashing (computing)/"]],["敞篷车",["chang3 peng2 che1] /convertible car/open car/"]],["教育工作者",["jiao4 yu4 gong1 zuo4 zhe3] /educator/"]],["教案",["jiao4 an4] /lesson plan/teaching plan/a \"missionary case\" (a dispute over Christian missionaries during the late Qing)/"]],["教会",["jiao1 hui4] /to show/to teach/","jiao4 hui4] /Christian church/"]],["教学大纲",["jiao4 xue2 da4 gang1] /course syllabus/class curriculum/"]],["叙述性",["xu4 shu4 xing4] /narrative/"]],["叙言",["xu4 yan2] /variant of 序言[xu4 yan2]/"]],["叙利亚",["Xu4 li4 ya4] /Syria/"]],["败走",["bai4 zou3] /to run away (in defeat)/"]],["败柳残花",["bai4 liu3 can2 hua1] /broken flower, withered willow (idiom); fig. fallen woman/"]],["故乡",["gu4 xiang1] /home/homeland/native place/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["故步自封",["gu4 bu4 zi4 feng1] /stuck in the old ways (idiom); refusing to acknowledge new ideas/stagnating and conservative/"]],["故此",["gu4 ci3] /therefore/"]],["故意",["gu4 yi4] /deliberately/on purpose/"]],["故城",["gu4 cheng2] /old city/"]],["故作",["gu4 zuo4] /to pretend/to feign/"]],["故人",["gu4 ren2] /old friend/the deceased/"]],["故事",["gu4 shi4] /old practice/CL:個|个[ge4]/","gu4 shi5] /narrative/story/tale/"]],["政变",["zheng4 bian4] /coup d'état/"]],["政界",["zheng4 jie4] /political and government circles/"]],["政教处",["zheng4 jiao4 chu3] /political education office (within a school) (PRC)/"]],["放逐",["fang4 zhu2] /to banish/to deport/to send into exile/to be marooned/"]],["放走",["fang4 zou3] /to release/to set free/to allow (a person or an animal) to go/to liberate/"]],["放诞不拘",["fang4 dan4 bu4 ju1] /wanton and unrestrained (idiom); dissolute/"]],["放荡",["fang4 dang4] /unconventional/licentious/wanton/easy in one's morals/"]],["放声大哭",["fang4 sheng1 da4 ku1] /to burst into tears/to sob loudly/to bawl/"]],["放纵",["fang4 zong4] /to indulge/to pamper/to connive at/permissive/indulgent/self-indulgent/unrestrained/undisciplined/uncultured/boorish/"]],["放缓",["fang4 huan3] /to slow/to slow down (the pace of)/"]],["放烟幕弹",["fang4 yan1 mu4 dan4] /to spread a smokescreen/"]],["放射线",["fang4 she4 xian4] /radiation/rays of radiation/"]],["放射病",["fang4 she4 bing4] /radiation sickness/"]],["放射性武器",["fang4 she4 xing4 wu3 qi4] /radiological weapon/"]],["放低",["fang4 di1] /to lower/to be humble/"]],["攻打",["gong1 da3] /to attack (the enemy)/"]],["改锥",["gai3 zhui1] /screwdriver/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["改运",["gai3 yun4] /to alter one's fate/to improve one's luck (e.g. by changing one's name or phone number)/"]],["改变形像",["gai3 bian4 xing2 xiang4] /transfiguration/"]],["改组",["gai3 zu3] /to reorganize/to reshuffle (posts etc)/"]],["改用",["gai3 yong4] /to change over to/to switch to/to use (sth different)/"]],["收缩压",["shou1 suo1 ya1] /systolic blood pressure/"]],["收旗卷伞",["shou1 qi2 juan3 san3] /lit. to furl up flags and umbrellas (idiom)/fig. to stop what one is doing/"]],["收押",["shou1 ya1] /in custody/to keep sb in detention/"]],["收报机",["shou1 bao4 ji1] /telegraph receiver/"]],["攲",["qi1] /up/uneven/"]],["支配权",["zhi1 pei4 quan2] /authority to dispose of sth/"]],["支部",["zhi1 bu4] /branch, esp. grass root branches of a political party/"]],["支柱产业",["zhi1 zhu4 chan3 ye4] /mainstay industry/"]],["支架",["zhi1 jia4] /trestle/support/frame/to prop sth up/"]],["支撑",["zhi1 cheng1] /to prop up/to support/strut/brace/"]],["支招",["zhi1 zhao1] /to give advice/to make a suggestion/to help out/"]],["支恐",["zhi1 kong3] /to support terrorism/abbr. for 支持恐怖主義|支持恐怖主义[zhi1 chi2 kong3 bu4 zhu3 yi4]/"]],["揽",["lan3] /to monopolize/to seize/to take into one's arms/to embrace/to fasten (with a rope etc)/to take on (responsibility etc)/to canvass/"]],["摊儿",["tan1 r5] /erhua variant of 攤|摊[tan1]/"]],["攒集",["cuan2 ji2] /to gather/to assemble/"]],["摄影师",["she4 ying3 shi1] /photographer/cameraman/"]],["携程旅行网",["Xie2 cheng2 Lu:3 xing2 Wang3] /Ctrip.com, PRC travel agency/"]],["攘攘",["rang3 rang3] /disorderly/confused/chaotic/"]],["拦截",["lan2 jie2] /to intercept/"]],["攃",["sa4] /preceding/"]],["攀登",["pan1 deng1] /to climb/to pull oneself up/to clamber/to scale/fig. to forge ahead in the face of hardships and danger/"]],["攀供",["pan1 gong4] /to implicate others, without foundation, in confessing one's own crime/"]],["㧰",["lu:e4] /(old) to beat/to pound/"]],["摆手",["bai3 shou3] /to wave one's hand/to gesture with one's hand (beckoning, waving good-bye etc)/to swing one's arms/"]],["摆布",["bai3 bu4] /to arrange/to order about/to manipulate/"]],["擸",["lie4] /to hold, to grasp/to hold the hair/to pull at/"]],["扩胸器",["kuo4 xiong1 qi4] /chest expander (exercise equipment)/"]],["搁浅",["ge1 qian3] /to be stranded (of ship)/to run aground/fig. to run into difficulties and stop/"]],["拟议",["ni3 yi4] /proposal/recommendation/to draft/"]],["擦枪走火",["ca1 qiang1 zou3 huo3] /to shoot accidentally while polishing a gun/(fig.) a minor incident that sparks a war/"]],["担架兵",["dan1 jia4 bing1] /stretcher bearer (military)/"]],["担忧",["dan1 you1] /to worry/to be concerned/"]],["操觚",["cao1 gu1] /to write/to compose/"]],["操作环境",["cao1 zuo4 huan2 jing4] /operating environment/"]],["擉",["chuo4] /to pierce/to break through/"]],["擅场",["shan4 chang3] /to excel in some field/expert at sth/"]],["撼",["han4] /to shake/to vibrate/"]],["播出",["bo1 chu1] /to broadcast/to put out TV programs/"]],["撬锁",["qiao4 suo3] /to pick a lock/to force a lock/"]],["撬窃",["qiao4 qie4] /burglary/house-breaking/"]],["抚恤金",["fu3 xu4 jin1] /compensation payment (for injury)/relief payment/"]],["抚宁",["Fu3 ning2] /Funing county in Qinhuangdao 秦皇島|秦皇岛[Qin2 huang2 dao3], Hebei/"]],["抚恤",["fu3 xu4] /(of an organization that has a duty of care) to give financial support to relatives of sb who has died or suffered serious injury/"]],["撤诉",["che4 su4] /to drop a lawsuit/"]],["撞击式印表机",["zhuang4 ji1 shi4 yin4 biao3 ji1] /impact printer/"]],["撞",["zhuang4] /to knock against/to bump into/to run into/to meet by accident/"]],["撕票",["si1 piao4] /lit. to tear the ticket/to kill a hostage (usually held for ransom)/"]],["撕毁",["si1 hui3] /to tear up/to rip up/too shred/"]],["撒谎",["sa1 huang3] /to tell lies/"]],["撑门面",["cheng1 men2 mian4] /to keep up appearances/to put up a front/"]],["撑拒",["cheng1 ju4] /to resist/to struggle/to sustain/"]],["撇掉",["pie1 diao4] /to skim froth or foam from the surface of a liquid/"]],["撅嘴",["jue1 zui3] /to pout/"]],["摸不着边",["mo1 bu5 zhao2 bian1] /irrelevant/can't make head or tail of/"]],["抟风",["tuan2 feng1] /to rise very quickly/"]],["抠",["kou1] /to dig out/to pick out (with one's fingers)/to carve/to cut/to study meticulously/to lift one's clothes/stingy/miserly/"]],["挚",["Zhi4] /surname Zhi/","zhi4] /sincere/"]],["摩纳哥",["Mo2 na4 ge1] /Monaco/"]],["摩梭",["Mo2 suo1] /Mosuo ethnic group of Yunnan and Sichuan/"]],["摩根士丹利",["Mo2 gen1 Shi4 dan1 li4] /Morgan Stanley (financial services company)/"]],["摩斯电码",["Mo2 si1 dian4 ma3] /Morse code/"]],["摩德纳",["Mo2 de2 na4] /Modena, Italy/"]],["摧毁",["cui1 hui3] /to destroy/to wreck/"]],["搂住",["lou3 zhu4] /to hold in one's arms/to embrace/"]],["摘由",["zhai1 you2] /high points (of a document)/resume/"]],["捂住",["wu3 zhu4] /to cover/to bury one's face/"]],["摀",["wu3] /variant of 捂[wu3]/to cover/"]],["抢风",["qiang1 feng1] /a headwind/a contrary wind/"]],["抢走",["qiang3 zou3] /to snatch (esp related to a robbery)/"]],["抢掠",["qiang3 lu:e4] /to loot/looting/"]],["搳拳",["hua2 quan2] /variant of 划拳[hua2 quan2]/"]],["搳",["hua2] /see 搳拳[hua2 quan2]/"]],["搭茬",["da1 cha2] /to respond/"]],["搭乘",["da1 cheng2] /to ride as a passenger/to travel by (car, plane etc)/"]],["搬用",["ban1 yong4] /to apply mechanically/to copy and use/"]],["搢",["jin4] /shake/stick into/strike/"]],["搜身",["sou1 shen1] /to do a body search/to frisk/"]],["捣实",["dao3 shi2] /to ram (earth)/to compact earth by ramming/"]],["捣",["dao3] /pound/beat/hull/attack/disturb/stir/"]],["摇电话",["yao2 dian4 hua4] /(old) to make a phone call/"]],["摇篮曲",["yao2 lan2 qu3] /lullaby/"]],["摇橹",["yao2 lu3] /to scull (with a single oar, usually mounted on the stern of the boat)/"]],["摇摆舞",["yao2 bai3 wu3] /swing (dance)/"]],["摇摇欲坠",["yao2 yao2 yu4 zhui4] /tottering/on the verge of collapse/"]],["搕",["ke4] /to strike/to take in the hand/"]],["搏斗",["bo2 dou4] /to wrestle/to fight/to struggle/"]],["挥翰",["hui1 han4] /(literary) to wield a writing brush/"]],["挥斥",["hui1 chi4] /to chide/to berate/energetic/"]],["揭西县",["Jie1 xi1 xian4] /Jiexi county in Jieyang 揭陽|揭阳, Guangdong/"]],["揭发",["jie1 fa1] /to expose/to bring to light/to disclose/revelation/"]],["换帖",["huan4 tie3] /to exchange cards containing personal details (when taking an oath of fraternity)/"]],["换来换",["huan4 lai2 huan4] /to repeatedly exchange/"]],["换乘",["huan4 cheng2] /to change train (plane, bus etc)/transfer between modes of transport/"]],["扬清激浊",["yang2 qing1 ji1 zhuo2] /lit. drain away filth and bring in fresh water (idiom); fig. dispel evil and usher in good/eliminate vice and exalt virtue/"]],["插座",["cha1 zuo4] /socket/outlet/"]],["提货单",["ti2 huo4 dan1] /bill of lading/"]],["提要",["ti2 yao4] /summary/abstract/"]],["提笔",["ti2 bi3] /to take up one's pen/to start to write/"]],["提神",["ti2 shen2] /to freshen up/to be cautious or vigilant/to watch out/stimulant to enhance mental performance/stay-awake drug/agrypnotic/"]],["提摩太后书",["Ti2 mo2 tai4 hou4 shu1] /Second epistle of St Paul to Timothy/"]],["提摩太前书",["Ti2 mo2 tai4 qian2 shu1] /First epistle of St Paul to Timothy/"]],["提掖",["ti2 ye1] /to recommend sb for a promotion/to guide and support sb/"]],["提学御史",["ti2 xue2 yu4 shi3] /superintendent of education (formal title)/"]],["提壶",["ti2 hu2] /pelican/same as 鵜鶘|鹈鹕/"]],["提前起爆",["ti2 qian2 qi3 bao4] /\"fizzle\" (atomic bomb misfire)/preinitiation/"]],["揎",["xuan1] /to roll up one's sleeves/to slap with the palm/"]],["掰",["bai1] /to break off or break open sth with one's hands/(fig.) to break off (a relationship)/"]],["措辞",["cuo4 ci2] /wording/way of expressing something/turn of phrase/diction/"]],["掩样法",["yan3 yang4 fa3] /illusion/"]],["推阐",["tui1 chan3] /to elucidate/to study and expound/"]],["推车",["tui1 che1] /cart/trolley/to push a cart/"]],["推荐信",["tui1 jian4 xin4] /recommendation letter/"]],["推举",["tui1 ju3] /to elect/to choose/press (weightlifting technique)/"]],["推杆",["tui1 gan1] /push rod or tappet (mechanics)/putter (golf)/to putt (golf)/"]],["推出",["tui1 chu1] /to push out/to release/to launch/to publish/to recommend/"]],["接近",["jie1 jin4] /to approach/to get close to/"]],["接获",["jie1 huo4] /to receive (a call, report etc)/"]],["接洽",["jie1 qia4] /to discuss a matter with sb/to get in touch with/to arrange/"]],["接下",["jie1 xia4] /continuing on/"]],["探骊得珠",["tan4 li2 de2 zhu1] /to pluck a pearl from the black dragon (idiom, from Zhuangzi); fig. to pick out the salient points (from a tangled situation)/to see through to the nub/"]],["探头探脑",["tan4 tou2 tan4 nao3] /to stick one's head out and look around (idiom)/"]],["探访",["tan4 fang3] /to seek by inquiry or search/to call on/to visit/"]],["探秘",["tan4 mi4] /to explore a mystery/to probe the unknown/"]],["探口气",["tan4 kou3 qi4] /to sound out opinions/to get sb's views by polite or indirect questioning/also written 探口風|探口风[tan4 kou3 feng1]/"]],["采录",["cai3 lu4] /collect and record/"]],["采择",["cai3 ze2] /to choose and use/to adopt (a decision)/"]],["采取行动",["cai3 qu3 xing2 dong4] /to take action/to adopt policies/to move on some issue/"]],["挂职",["gua4 zhi2] /temporary assignment to a Chinese government or CPC post/"]],["挂在嘴边",["gua4 zai4 zui3 bian1] /to keep saying (sth) over and over/"]],["挂在嘴上",["gua4 zai5 zui3 shang5] /to pay lip service to/to keep mentioning (without doing anything)/to blather on about sth/"]],["挣脱",["zheng4 tuo1] /to throw off/to struggle free of/Taiwan pr. [zheng1 tuo1]/"]],["挣得",["zheng4 de2] /to earn (income)/to make (money)/"]],["排起长队",["pai2 qi3 chang2 dui4] /to form a long line (i.e. of people waiting)/"]],["排污地下主管网",["pai2 wu1 di4 xia4 zhu3 guan3 wang3] /underground sewage network/"]],["排水口",["pai2 shui3 kou3] /plughole/drainage hole/"]],["排气管",["pai2 qi4 guan3] /exhaust pipe/"]],["排列",["pai2 lie4] /to arrange in order/(math.) permutation/"]],["排",["pai2] /a row/a line/to set in order/to arrange/to line up/to eliminate/to drain/to push open/platoon/raft/classifier for lines, rows etc/"]],["掌权",["zhang3 quan2] /to wield (political etc) power/be in power/"]],["掌故",["zhang3 gu4] /anecdote/tales (esp. about historical figure)/"]],["掌握电脑",["zhang3 wo4 dian4 nao3] /PDA/Personal Digital Assistant/"]],["掌上明珠",["zhang3 shang4 ming2 zhu1] /lit. a pearl in the palm (idiom)/fig. beloved person (esp. daughter)/"]],["掉线",["diao4 xian4] /to get disconnected (from the Internet)/"]],["掉漆",["diao4 qi1] /to peel off (paint)/(fig.) to be exposed/to lose face (Tw)/"]],["掉期",["diao4 qi1] /swap (finance)/"]],["掉包",["diao4 bao1] /to steal sb's valuable item and substitute a similar-looking but worthless item/to sell a fake for the genuine article/to palm off/"]],["掇臀捧屁",["duo1 tun2 peng3 pi4] /to hold up buttocks and praise a fart (idiom); to use flatter to get what one wants/to toady/boot-licking/"]],["扫雷艇",["sao3 lei2 ting3] /minesweeper/"]],["扫尾",["sao3 wei3] /to complete the last stage of work/to round off/"]],["捶子",["chui2 zi5] /hammer/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["卷铺盖",["juan3 pu1 gai4] /to pack and quit/to be sacked/"]],["扪心无愧",["men2 xin1 wu2 kui4] /lit. look into one's heart, no shame (idiom); with a clear conscience/"]],["舍身",["she3 shen1] /to give one's life/"]],["捕食",["bu3 shi2] /to prey on/to catch and feed on/to hunt for food/"]],["捕虫叶",["bu3 chong2 ye4] /insect-catching leaf/"]],["捕捞",["bu3 lao1] /to fish for (aquatic animals and plants)/to catch/"]],["捐血",["juan1 xue4] /to donate blood/also written 供血/"]],["捉迷藏",["zhuo1 mi2 cang2] /to play hide-and-seek/"]],["捉摸",["zhuo1 mo1] /to fathom/to make sense of/to grasp/"]],["捉奸",["zhuo1 jian1] /to catch a couple in the act (adultery, illicit sexual relations)/"]],["捅楼子",["tong3 lou2 zi5] /variant of 捅婁子|捅娄子[tong3 lou2 zi5]/"]],["捅",["tong3] /to stab/to poke/to prod/to nudge/to disclose/"]],["挽额",["wan3 e2] /elegiac tablet/"]],["挺拔",["ting3 ba2] /tall and straight/"]],["挫败",["cuo4 bai4] /to thwart/to foil (sb's plans)/a setback/a failure/a defeat/"]],["挨饥抵饿",["ai2 ji1 di3 e4] /to suffer from hunger/"]],["挨头子",["ai2 tou2 zi5] /to be criticized/to suffer blame/"]],["挨近",["ai1 jin4] /to approach/to get close to/to sneak up on/near to/"]],["挨着",["ai1 zhe5] /near/"]],["挨擦",["ai1 ca1] /to press against/to nuzzle up to/"]],["挨批",["ai2 pi1] /to be criticized/to suffer blame/"]],["挖肉补疮",["wa1 rou4 bu3 chuang1] /to cut one's flesh to cover a sore (idiom); faced with a current crisis, to make it worse by a temporary expedient/"]],["挖空",["wa1 kong1] /to excavate/to hollow/"]],["挑食",["tiao1 shi2] /to be picky about food/"]],["挑檐",["tiao3 yan2] /eaves/"]],["挑弄",["tiao3 nong4] /to incite/to provoke/to tease/"]],["按规定",["an4 gui1 ding4] /according to regulation/"]],["按纳",["an4 na4] /variant of 按捺[an4 na4]/"]],["按理",["an4 li3] /according to reason/in the ordinary course of events/normally/"]],["按照法律",["an4 zhao4 fa3 lu:4] /according to the law/"]],["按手礼",["an4 shou3 li3] /ordination/"]],["按",["an4] /to press/to push/to leave aside or shelve/to control/to restrain/to keep one's hand on/to check or refer to/according to/in the light of/(of an editor or author) to make a comment/"]],["指鹿为马",["zhi3 lu4 wei2 ma3] /making a deer out to be a horse (idiom); deliberate misrepresentation/"]],["指针",["zhi3 zhen1] /pointer on a gauge/clock hand/cursor/(computing) pointer/"]],["指谪",["zhi3 zhe2] /to criticize/"]],["指疔",["zhi3 ding1] /whitlow/felon/"]],["指数基金",["zhi3 shu4 ji1 jin1] /index fund/"]],["指摹",["zhi3 mo2] /fingerprint/thumbprint/also written 指模[zhi3 mo2]/"]],["指手划脚",["zhi3 shou3 hua4 jiao3] /to gesticulate while talking (idiom); to explain by waving one's hands/to criticize or give orders summarily/also written 指手畫腳|指手画脚/"]],["指导员",["zhi3 dao3 yuan2] /instructor/coach/political instructor (in the PLA)/"]],["持续性植物状态",["chi2 xu4 xing4 zhi2 wu4 zhuang4 tai4] /persistent vegetative state (medicine)/"]],["拿铁咖啡",["na2 tie3 ka1 fei1] /latte (coffee)/café latte/"]],["拿大顶",["na2 da4 ding3] /to do a handstand/"]],["拿来",["na2 lai2] /to bring/to fetch/to get/"]],["拾遗补缺",["shi2 yi2 bu3 que1] /to remedy omissions and correct errors (idiom)/"]],["拾",["she4] /to ascend in light steps/","shi2] /to pick up/to collate or arrange/ten (banker's anti-fraud numeral)/"]],["拼错",["pin1 cuo4] /to misspell/to piece together incorrectly/"]],["拼缀",["pin1 zhui4] /to join together/"]],["拼版",["pin1 ban3] /to typeset/to make up (printers' plates)/"]],["拼争",["pin1 zheng1] /to fight desperately/"]],["拼法",["pin1 fa3] /spelling/orthography/"]],["拷打",["kao3 da3] /to beat a prisoner (to obtain confessions)/to give sb the third degree/to torture/"]],["拳击",["quan2 ji1] /boxing/"]],["拱廊",["gong3 lang2] /triforium (gallery of arches above side-aisle vaulting in the nave of a church)/"]],["拱墅",["Gong3 shu4] /Gongshu district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang/"]],["拭除",["shi4 chu2] /to wipe off/"]],["拭",["shi4] /to wipe/"]],["拜托",["bai4 tuo1] /to request sb to do sth/please!/"]],["拜登",["Bai4 deng1] /Baden or Biden (name)/Joe Biden (1942-), US democrat politician, senator for Delaware from 1972, several times chair of Senate foreign relations committee, vice-president of USA from 2009/"]],["拜伦",["Bai4 lun2] /George Byron (1788-1824), English poet/"]],["拜人为师",["bai4 ren2 wei2 shi1] /to acknowledge as one's teacher/"]],["招请",["zhao1 qing3] /to recruit/to take on (an employee)/"]],["招法",["zhao1 fa3] /move/method of use/trick for success/"]],["拙笨",["zhuo1 ben4] /clumsy/awkward/lacking skill/"]],["拘挛",["ju1 luan2] /cramps/muscular spasm/fig. constrained/ill at ease/"]],["拖驳",["tuo1 bo2] /barge/lighter (pulled by a tugboat)/"]],["拖网",["tuo1 wang3] /dragnet/trawl/trawlnet/"]],["拖磨",["tuo1 mo2] /dawdling/to waste time/"]],["拖放",["tuo1 fang4] /drag-and-drop (computing)/"]],["拖拖沓沓",["tuo1 tuo1 ta4 ta4] /dragging one's feet/"]],["拔茅茹",["ba2 mao2 ru2] /lit. pull up a plant and the roots follow/fig. also involving others/inextricably tangled together/Invite one and he'll tell all his friends./"]],["拔海",["ba2 hai3] /elevation (above sea level)/"]],["拓印",["ta4 yin4] /stone rubbing (to copy an inscription)/"]],["拒付",["ju4 fu4] /to refuse to accept a payment/to refuse to pay/to stop (a check or payment)/"]],["抛离",["pao1 li2] /to desert/to leave/to forsake/"]],["拉杂",["la1 za2] /disorganized/rambling/incoherent/"]],["拉尔夫",["La1 er3 fu1] /Ralph (name)/"]],["拉法赫",["La1 fa3 he4] /Rafah, city in Palestine/"]],["拉夫",["la1 fu1] /to force into service/press-gang/"]],["拉大便",["la4 da4 bian4] /to poop/to defecate/"]],["拆字",["chai1 zi4] /fortune telling by unpicking Chinese characters/"]],["抿子",["min3 zi5] /small hairbrush/"]],["抽纸",["chou1 zhi3] /paper tissue (in a box)/"]],["抵华",["di3 Hua2] /to arrive in China/"]],["抵罪",["di3 zui4] /to be punished for a crime/"]],["抵牾",["di3 wu3] /to conflict with/to contradict/contradiction/"]],["抱持",["bao4 chi2] /to hold (expectations, hopes etc)/to maintain (an attitude etc)/to harbor (doubts etc)/to clinch (boxing)/"]],["抱屈",["bao4 qu1] /feel wronged/"]],["抱不平",["bao4 bu4 ping2] /to be outraged by an injustice/"]],["抱",["bao4] /to hold/to carry (in one's arms)/to hug/to embrace/to surround/to cherish/"]],["抬举",["tai2 ju3] /to lift sth up/to elevate sb/to honor sb (with compliments, gifts, promotions etc)/to show great regard/to speak highly/"]],["折头",["zhe2 tou5] /discount/"]],["折杀",["zhe2 sha1] /to not deserve (one's good fortune etc)/"]],["抗震结构",["kang4 zhen4 jie2 gou4] /earthquake-resistant construction/"]],["抗震",["kang4 zhen4] /anti-seismic measures/seismic defenses/earthquake resistant/"]],["抗药",["kang4 yao4] /drug-resistance (of a pathogen)/"]],["抗菌药",["kang4 jun1 yao4] /antibacterial/"]],["抗性",["kang4 xing4] /resistance/capability of resisting/"]],["投递",["tou2 di4] /to deliver/"]],["投环",["tou2 huan2] /variant of 投繯|投缳[tou2 huan2]/"]],["投案",["tou2 an4] /to surrender to the authorities/to turn oneself in (for a crime)/"]],["投书",["tou2 shu1] /to deliver/to send a letter/a letter (of complaint, opinion etc)/"]],["投影机",["tou2 ying3 ji1] /projector/"]],["抓",["zhua1] /to grab/to catch/to arrest/to snatch/to scratch/"]],["抑且",["yi4 qie3] /(literary) moreover/in addition/"]],["把酒言欢",["ba3 jiu3 yan2 huan1] /to drink and chat merrily (idiom)/"]],["把式",["ba3 shi4] /person skilled in a trade/skill/"]],["把屎",["ba3 shi3] /to support a child (or invalid etc) while he or she defecates/"]],["把尿",["ba3 niao4] /to support a child (or invalid etc) while he or she urinates/"]],["把妹",["ba3 mei4] /to pick up a girl/to get a girl/"]],["抄送",["chao1 song4] /to make a copy (and send it to someone)/Cc (for email)/Carbon Copy (for email)/"]],["抄近儿",["chao1 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 抄近[chao1 jin4]/"]],["技能",["ji4 neng2] /technical ability/skill/"]],["技师",["ji4 shi1] /technician/technical expert/"]],["技巧",["ji4 qiao3] /skill/technique/"]],["承重",["cheng2 zhong4] /to sustain/to bear the weight (of the upper storeys in architecture)/load-bearing/"]],["承让人",["cheng2 rang4 ren2] /grantee (law)/"]],["承平",["cheng2 ping2] /(periods of) peace and prosperity/peaceful/"]],["找钱",["zhao3 qian2] /to give change/"]],["批语",["pi1 yu3] /criticism/commentary/"]],["批件",["pi1 jian4] /approved document/document with written instructions/"]],["扶绥县",["Fu2 sui2 xian4] /Fusui county in Chongzuo 崇左[Chong2 zuo3], Guangxi/"]],["扶正压邪",["fu2 zheng4 ya1 xie2] /to uphold good and suppress evil (idiom)/"]],["扶掖",["fu2 ye4] /to support/to help/"]],["扳本儿",["ban1 ben3 r5] /to recoup losses (in gambling)/"]],["扯皮",["che3 pi2] /to wrangle/wrangling/"]],["扮演",["ban4 yan3] /to play the role of/to act/"]],["扭亏",["niu3 kui1] /to make good a deficit/to reverse a loss/"]],["扤",["wu4] /to shake/to sway/"]],["托钵修会",["tuo1 bo1 xiu1 hui4] /mendicant religious order in Catholicism/Franciscan order/"]],["托尔金",["Tuo1 er3 jin1] /J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973), British philologist and author of fantasy fiction such as Lord of the Rings 魔戒/"]],["托利党",["Tuo1 li4 dang3] /Tory Party/"]],["扗",["zai4] /old variant of 在[zai4]/"]],["打斋",["da3 zhai1] /to beg for (vegetarian) food/"]],["打长途",["da3 chang2 tu2] /to make a long distance call/"]],["打长工",["da3 chang2 gong1] /to work as long-term hired hand/"]],["打野战",["da3 ye3 zhan4] /see 打野炮[da3 ye3 pao4]/"]],["打听",["da3 ting5] /to ask about/to make some inquiries/to ask around/"]],["打耳光",["da3 er3 guang1] /to slap on the face/to box sb's ears/"]],["打算",["da3 suan4] /to plan/to intend/to calculate/plan/intention/calculation/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["打砸",["da3 za2] /to smash up/to vandalize/"]],["打瞌睡",["da3 ke1 shui4] /to doze off/"]],["打发时间",["da3 fa1 shi2 jian1] /to pass the time/"]],["打爆",["da3 bao4] /to blow out/to blow off/(computer games) to zap/(phone) to ring off the hook/to be jammed/to max out (credit card etc)/"]],["打气",["da3 qi4] /to inflate/to pump up/fig. to encourage/to boost morale/"]],["打横炮",["da3 heng2 pao4] /to butt in/to interfere/to make things difficult/"]],["打更",["da3 geng1] /to sound the night watches (on clappers or gongs, in former times)/"]],["打扰",["da3 rao3] /to disturb/to bother/to trouble/"]],["打拍子",["da3 pai1 zi5] /to beat time/"]],["打对仗",["da3 dui4 zhang4] /to compete/"]],["打官话",["da3 guan1 hua4] /to talk officiously/to assume the air of a functionary/to talk in official jargon/"]],["打天下",["da3 tian1 xia4] /to seize power/to conquer the world/to establish and expand a business/to carve out a career for oneself/"]],["打坐坡",["da3 zuo4 po1] /(of a horse, dog etc) to sit back on one's haunches and refuse to be coaxed forward/(of a person) to brace oneself to resist being made to go forward/(fig.) to dig one's heels in/"]],["打卡",["da3 ka3] /to clock in or out (of a job etc)/"]],["打千",["da3 qian1] /genuflection, a form of salutation in Qing times performed by men, going down on the right knee and reaching down with the right hand/"]],["扒高踩低",["pa2 gao1 cai3 di1] /crawl high, step low (idiom); unprincipled crawling, flattering one's superiors and trampling on one's juniors/toadying and bullying/"]],["扒粪",["ba1 fen4] /muckraking/to stir up scandal/to expose (corruption)/"]],["扎款",["zha1 kuan3] /to obtain money/to earn money (slang)/"]],["才思",["cai2 si1] /imaginative power/creativeness/"]],["才分",["cai2 fen4] /ability/talent/gift/"]],["才不",["cai2 bu4] /by no means/definitely not/as if!/yeah right!/"]],["手闸",["shou3 zha2] /handbrake/"]],["手摇柄",["shou3 yao2 bing3] /hand crank/"]],["手帐",["shou3 zhang4] /notebook/pocket diary/"]],["手工",["shou3 gong1] /handwork/manual/"]],["手包",["shou3 bao1] /handbag/"]],["手不释卷",["shou3 bu4 shi4 juan4] /lit. always with a book in hand (idiom)/fig. (of a student or scholar) diligent and hardworking/"]],["扇形",["shan4 xing2] /circular sector/"]],["扇尾沙锥",["shan1 wei3 sha1 zhui1] /(bird species of China) common snipe (Gallinago gallinago)/"]],["扆",["Yi3] /surname Yi/","yi3] /screen/"]],["扁桃腺",["bian3 tao2 xian4] /tonsil/"]],["所为",["suo3 wei2] /what one does/doings/"]],["所有权",["suo3 you3 quan2] /ownership/possession/property rights/title (to property)/"]],["所料",["suo3 liao4] /expectation/what one anticipates/"]],["所思",["suo3 si1] /what one thinks/"]],["所多玛与蛾摩拉",["Suo3 duo1 ma3 yu3 E2 mo2 la1] /Sodom and Gomorrah/"]],["所多玛",["Suo3 duo1 ma3] /Sodom/"]],["所多",["Suo3 duo1] /Soto/"]],["房产",["fang2 chan3] /real estate/the property market (e.g. houses)/"]],["房屋",["fang2 wu1] /house/building/CL:所[suo3],套[tao4]/"]],["戴绿头巾",["dai4 lu:4 tou2 jin1] /lit. to wear green headband (to visit a Yuan dynasty brothel)/cuckold/"]],["戳记",["chuo1 ji4] /stamp/seal/"]],["戳力",["chuo1 li4] /to work toward/to endeavor/an attempt/"]],["戳不住",["chuo1 bu5 zhu4] /not up to it/cannot stand the test/"]],["戏仿",["xi4 fang3] /parody/imitation/"]],["战术导弹",["zhan4 shu4 dao3 dan4] /tactical missile/"]],["战略核力量",["zhan4 lu:e4 he2 li4 liang5] /strategic nuclear force/"]],["战无不胜",["zhan4 wu2 bu4 sheng4] /to triumph in every battle (idiom); invincible/to succeed in every undertaking/"]],["截瘫",["jie2 tan1] /paraplegia/paralysis/"]],["戛",["jia2] /lance/to tap/to scrape/to chirp/custom/","jia2] /variant of 戛[jia2]/"]],["戚友",["qi1 you3] /relatives and friends/"]],["或许",["huo4 xu3] /perhaps/maybe/"]],["戒除",["jie4 chu2] /to quit/to give up (a bad habit)/"]],["戒烟",["jie4 yan1] /to give up smoking/"]],["戒忌",["jie4 ji4] /a taboo/to avoid sth (as taboo)/"]],["我方",["wo3 fang1] /our side/we/"]],["我国",["wo3 guo2] /our country/China/"]],["成双作对",["cheng2 shuang1 zuo4 dui4] /see 成雙成對|成双成对[cheng2 shuang1 cheng2 dui4]/"]],["成色",["cheng2 se4] /relative purity of silver or gold/purity in carat weight/quality/fineness/"]],["成立",["cheng2 li4] /to establish/to set up/to be tenable/to hold water/"]],["成年者",["cheng2 nian2 zhe3] /adult/"]],["成对",["cheng2 dui4] /to form a pair/"]],["成员国",["cheng2 yuan2 guo2] /member country/"]],["成千上万",["cheng2 qian1 shang4 wan4] /lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers/innumerable/thousands upon thousands/"]],["成事不足，败事有余",["cheng2 shi4 bu4 zu2 , bai4 shi4 you3 yu2] /unable to accomplish anything but liable to spoil everything (idiom)/unable to do anything right/never make, but always mar/"]],["戎衣",["rong2 yi1] /military uniform/"]],["戎行",["rong2 hang2] /troops/military affairs/"]],["戊",["wu4] /fifth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]/fifth in order/letter \"E\" or Roman \"V\" in list \"A, B, C\", or \"I, II, III\" etc/penta/"]],["恋旧情结",["lian4 jiu4 qing2 jie2] /dwelling on the past/difficulty in adapting to changes/"]],["恋童犯",["lian4 tong2 fan4] /pedophile/"]],["恋战",["lian4 zhan4] /to zealously continue fighting/"]],["懿旨",["yi4 zhi3] /an imperial decree/"]],["悬空寺",["Xuan2 kong1 Si4] /Xuankong Temple or Suspended Temple near Yanyuan in Shanxi/"]],["悬疑",["xuan2 yi2] /suspense/"]],["怀表",["huai2 biao3] /pocket watch/"]],["怀胎",["huai2 tai1] /to become pregnant/to carry a child in the womb/"]],["怀才不遇",["huai2 cai2 bu4 yu4] /to have talent but no opportunity (idiom)/to be an unrecognized talent/"]],["懒猫",["lan3 mao1] /lazy bones/"]],["懒虫",["lan3 chong2] /lazy fellow (insult)/idle slob/"]],["懒汉",["lan3 han4] /idle fellow/lazybones/"]],["懒惰",["lan3 duo4] /idle/lazy/"]],["懵懵懂懂",["meng3 meng3 dong3 dong3] /confused/ignorant/"]],["惩前毖后",["cheng2 qian2 bi4 hou4] /lit. to punish those before to prevent those after (idiom); to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent them happening again/"]],["应邀",["ying4 yao1] /at sb's invitation/on invitation/"]],["应诺",["ying4 nuo4] /to promise/to agree to do sth/"]],["应用程式",["ying4 yong4 cheng2 shi4] /application/(computer) program/"]],["应接",["ying4 jie1] /to attend to/to deal with/"]],["应制",["ying4 zhi4] /to write a poem on the order of the Emperor/"]],["恳",["ken3] /earnest/"]],["宪兵",["xian4 bing1] /military police/"]],["悯",["min3] /to sympathize/to pity/to feel compassion for/"]],["愤恨",["fen4 hen4] /to hate/hatred/to resent/embittered/"]],["憔悴",["qiao2 cui4] /wan and sallow/thin and pallid/haggard/(of plants) withered/"]],["惫",["bei4] /exhausted/"]],["欲望",["yu4 wang4] /desire/longing/appetite/craving/"]],["欲壑难填",["yu4 he4 nan2 tian2] /bottomless pit of desire (idiom); insatiable greed/carnal cravings are never satisfied and are a main obstruction on the path to enlightenment/"]],["慷慨解囊",["kang1 kai3 jie3 nang2] /to contribute generously (idiom); help sb generously with money/to give generously to charity/"]],["庆祝",["qing4 zhu4] /to celebrate/"]],["庆幸",["qing4 xing4] /to rejoice/to be glad/"]],["惯窃",["guan4 qie4] /habitual thief/"]],["惨不忍闻",["can3 bu4 ren3 wen2] /too horrible to endure (idiom); tragic spectacle/appalling scenes of devastation/"]],["慎独",["shen4 du2] /to preserve a proper behavior in private life/"]],["慌张",["huang1 zhang1] /confused/flustered/"]],["慈悲为本",["ci2 bei1 wei2 ben3] /mercy as the guiding principle (idiom); the Buddhist teaching that nothing is valid except compassion/"]],["感觉器",["gan3 jue2 qi4] /sense organ/"]],["感知力",["gan3 zhi1 li4] /perceptive/perceptivity/"]],["爱谁谁",["ai4 shei2 shei2] /(coll.) whatever/who cares/"]],["爱立信",["Ai4 li4 xin4] /Ericsson (Swedish telecommunications company)/"]],["爱知",["Ai4 zhi1] /Aichi (prefecture in Japan)/"]],["爱玛",["Ai4 ma3] /Emma (name)/"]],["爱玉冻",["ai4 yu4 dong4] /see 愛玉冰|爱玉冰[ai4 yu4 bing1]/"]],["爱尔兰语",["Ai4 er3 lan2 yu3] /Irish language/"]],["爱斯基摩人",["Ai4 si1 ji1 mo2 ren2] /Eskimo/also called Inuit 因紐特|因纽特/"]],["爱德玲",["Ai4 de2 ling2] /Adeline (name)/"]],["愚笨",["yu2 ben4] /stupid/clumsy/"]],["愚孝",["yu2 xiao4] /unquestioning filial piety/"]],["愕然",["e4 ran2] /stunned/amazed/"]],["意识流",["yi4 shi2 liu2] /stream of consciousness (in literature)/"]],["意兴",["yi4 xing4] /interest/enthusiasm/"]],["意念",["yi4 nian4] /idea/thought/"]],["意志",["yi4 zhi4] /will/willpower/determination/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["愁肠",["chou2 chang2] /anxiety/worries/"]],["愁眉苦脸",["chou2 mei2 ku3 lian3] /to look anxious (idiom)/to look miserable/"]],["愁眉不展",["chou2 mei2 bu4 zhan3] /with a worried frown/"]],["惹火",["re3 huo3] /to stir up the fire/fig. to provoke and offend people/to ruffle feathers/"]],["惹是生非",["re3 shi4 sheng1 fei1] /to stir up trouble/"]],["想起",["xiang3 qi3] /to recall/to think of/to call to mind/"]],["想方设法",["xiang3 fang1 she4 fa3] /to think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means/to try this, that and the other/"]],["想念",["xiang3 nian4] /to miss/to remember with longing/to long to see again/"]],["惰性气体",["duo4 xing4 qi4 ti3] /inert gas/noble gas (chemistry)/"]],["恶果",["e4 guo3] /evil consequence/retribution (in Buddhism)/"]],["恶劣",["e4 lie4] /vile/nasty/of very poor quality/"]],["恶凶凶",["e4 xiong1 xiong1] /fierce/"]],["恶事",["e4 shi4] /evil/malicious deed/"]],["惠济区",["Hui4 ji4 Qu1] /Huiji District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan/"]],["惜寸阴",["xi1 cun4 yin1] /to cherish every moment/to make good use of one's time/"]],["情素",["qing2 su4] /variant of 情愫[qing2 su4]/"]],["情歌",["qing2 ge1] /love song/"]],["情投意合",["qing2 tou2 yi4 he2] /to have an affinity with each other (idiom)/to find each other congenial/"]],["情定",["qing2 ding4] /to exchange vows with (sb)/to exchange vows at (a time or place)/"]],["情儿",["qing2 r5] /mistress/secret lover/extramarital lover/"]],["情侣装",["qing2 lu:3 zhuang1] /matching outfit for couples/"]],["情人眼里有西施",["qing2 ren2 yan3 li3 you3 Xi1 shi1] /In the eyes of the lover, a famous beauty (idiom). Beauty in the eye of the beholder/"]],["凄恻",["qi1 ce4] /heartbroken/sorrowful/"]],["悻悻",["xing4 xing4] /angry/resentful/"]],["怅然",["chang4 ran2] /disappointed and frustrated/"]],["悲壮",["bei1 zhuang4] /solemn and stirring/moving and tragic/"]],["悠然神往",["you1 ran2 shen2 wang3] /thoughts wandering far away/"]],["悠哉游哉",["you1 zai1 you2 zai1] /see 悠哉悠哉[you1 zai1 you1 zai1]/"]],["悔棋",["hui3 qi2] /to withdraw a move (chess)/"]],["悔意",["hui3 yi4] /remorse/"]],["悑",["bu4] /old variant of 怖[bu4]/"]],["悍勇",["han4 yong3] /intrepid/valiant/dauntless/"]],["悀",["yong3] /to be angry/to like/variant of 湧|涌[yong3]/"]],["息率",["xi1 lu:4] /interest rate/"]],["恭亲王",["Gong1 qin1 wang2] /Grand Prince (Qing title)/"]],["恬愉",["tian2 yu2] /content and at ease/"]],["恩泽",["en1 ze2] /favor from an emperor or high official/"]],["恩格斯",["En1 ge2 si1] /Friedrich Engels (1820-1895), socialist philosopher and one of the founder of Marxism/"]],["恩情",["en1 qing2] /kindness/affection/grace/favor/"]],["恩同再造",["en1 tong2 zai4 zao4] /your favor amounts to being given a new lease on life (idiom)/"]],["恩俸",["en1 feng4] /pension granted as a favor/"]],["恨海难填",["hen4 hai3 nan2 tian2] /sea of hatred is hard to fill (idiom); irreconcilable division/"]],["耻毛",["chi3 mao2] /pubic hair/"]],["恤匮",["xu4 kui4] /to relieve the distressed/"]],["恢恢有余",["hui1 hui1 you3 yu2] /lit. to have an abundance of space/room to maneuver (idiom)/"]],["恢",["hui1] /to restore/to recover/great/"]],["恕罪",["shu4 zui4] /please forgive me/"]],["恕",["shu4] /to forgive/"]],["恒生中资企业指数",["Heng2 sheng1 Zhong1 zi1 qi3 ye4 zhi3 shu4] /Hang Seng China affiliated index/"]],["怯懦",["qie4 nuo4] /timid/gutless/weakling/"]],["怨耦",["yuan4 ou3] /variant of 怨偶[yuan4 ou3]/"]],["怨怼",["yuan4 dui4] /resentment/grudge/"]],["性冲动",["xing4 chong1 dong4] /sex drive/"]],["性急",["xing4 ji2] /impatient/"]],["性别角色",["xing4 bie2 jue2 se4] /gender role/"]],["怦",["peng1] /impulsive/"]],["急骤",["ji2 zhou4] /rapid/hurried/"]],["急转直下",["ji2 zhuan3 zhi2 xia4] /to develop rapidly after abrupt turn (idiom); dramatic change/"]],["急用",["ji2 yong4] /to need sth urgently/urgently required/"]],["急刹车",["ji2 sha1 che1] /emergency braking/"]],["急不可耐",["ji2 bu4 ke3 nai4] /unable to wait/"]],["怡人",["yi2 ren2] /delightful/"]],["思乡病",["si1 xiang1 bing4] /homesick/homesickness/"]],["思议",["si1 yi4] /to imagine/to comprehend/"]],["思情",["si1 qing2] /to miss/to long for/"]],["怙恶不悛",["hu4 e4 bu4 quan1] /to keep doing evil without a sense of repentance (idiom)/"]],["怙",["hu4] /to rely on/father (formal)/"]],["怒火",["nu4 huo3] /rage/fury/hot anger/"]],["怎么回事",["zen3 me5 hui2 shi4] /what's the matter?/what's going on?/how could that be?/how did that come about?/what's it all about?/"]],["忿怒",["fen4 nu4] /variant of 憤怒|愤怒[fen4 nu4]/"]],["念头",["nian4 tou5] /thought/idea/intention/"]],["念咒",["nian4 zhou4] /to chant a magic spell/to recite incantations/"]],["快退",["kuai4 tui4] /fast-rewind (media player)/"]],["快意",["kuai4 yi4] /pleased/elated/"]],["忠贞",["zhong1 zhen1] /loyal and dependable/"]],["忠实",["zhong1 shi2] /faithful/"]],["忙中有错",["mang2 zhong1 you3 cuo4] /rushed work leads to errors (idiom)/"]],["忘本",["wang4 ben3] /to forget one's roots/"]],["忘性",["wang4 xing4] /forgetfulness/"]],["忘乎所以",["wang4 hu1 suo3 yi3] /to get carried away/to forget oneself/"]],["志得意满",["zhi4 de2 yi4 man3] /fully content with one's achievements (idiom)/complacent/"]],["志不在此",["zhi4 bu4 zai4 ci3] /to have one's ambitions elsewhere (idiom)/"]],["忖",["cun3] /to ponder/to speculate/to consider/to guess/"]],["忍痛",["ren3 tong4] /to suffer/fig. reluctantly/"]],["忍俊不禁",["ren3 jun4 bu4 jin1] /cannot help laughing/unable to restrain a smile/"]],["忌羡",["ji4 xian4] /to envy/"]],["忌惮",["ji4 dan4] /to be afraid of the consequences/restraining fear/"]],["必",["bi4] /certainly/must/will/necessarily/"]],["心电感应",["xin1 dian4 gan3 ying4] /telepathy/"]],["心跳过缓",["xin1 tiao4 guo4 huan3] /bradycardia/"]],["心算",["xin1 suan4] /mental arithmetic/to calculate in one's head/planning/preparation/"]],["心神",["xin1 shen2] /mind/state of mind/attention/(Chinese medicine) psychic constitution/"]],["心眼好",["xin1 yan3 hao3] /well-intentioned/good-natured/kindhearted/"]],["心理统计学",["xin1 li3 tong3 ji4 xue2] /psychometrics/quantitative psychology/"]],["心灰意冷",["xin1 hui1 yi4 leng3] /discouraged/downhearted/"]],["心智",["xin1 zhi4] /wisdom/"]],["心切",["xin1 qie4] /eager/impatient/guileless/"]],["心事",["xin1 shi4] /a load on one's mind/worry/CL:宗[zong1],樁|桩[zhuang1]/"]],["心中无数",["xin1 zhong1 wu2 shu4] /to have no idea/to be unsure/"]],["心中",["xin1 zhong1] /central point/in one's thoughts/in one's heart/"]],["彻头彻尾",["che4 tou2 che4 wei3] /lit. from head to tail (idiom); thoroughgoing/through and through/out and out/from top to bottom/"]],["德都县",["De2 du1 xian4] /Dejun, former county, merged into Wudalianchi 五大連池|五大连池[Wu3 da4 lian2 chi2] in Heihe, Heilongjiang/"]],["德兴市",["De2 xing1 shi4] /Dexing county level city in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["德国统一社会党",["De2 guo2 Tong3 yi1 She4 hui4 dang3] /Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (Socialist Unity Party of Germany 1949-1990), the ruling communist party of the former German Democratic Republic (East Germany)/"]],["德国之声",["De2 guo2 zhi1 Sheng1] /Deutsche Welle, German publicly-operated international broadcaster/"]],["德胜门",["De2 sheng4 men2] /Deshengmen (Beijing)/"]],["征选",["zheng1 xuan3] /to call for entries and select the best/to solicit (entries, submissions, applications etc)/to select (the best candidate)/contest/competition/"]],["征士",["zheng1 shi4] /soldier (in battle)/"]],["微量元素",["wei1 liang4 yuan2 su4] /trace element (chemistry)/"]],["微调",["wei1 tiao2] /fine tuning/trimming/"]],["微菌",["wei1 jun1] /bacterium/germ/"]],["微小",["wei1 xiao3] /minute (i.e. extremely small)/infinitesimal/"]],["复转",["fu4 zhuan3] /to demobilize/to transfer to other tasks (of troops)/"]],["复兴乡",["Fu4 xing1 xiang1] /Fuxing or Fuhsing township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan/"]],["复生",["fu4 sheng1] /to be reborn/to recover/to come back to life/to regenerate/"]],["复吸",["fu4 xi1] /to resume smoking (after giving up)/to relapse into smoking or drug abuse/"]],["御宅族",["yu4 zhai2 zu2] /otaku, a Japanese term for people with obsessive interests such as anime, manga, and video games/see also 宅男[zhai2 nan2]/see also 宅女[zhai2 nu:3]/"]],["从此",["cong2 ci3] /from now on/since then/henceforth/"]],["从事",["cong2 shi4] /to go for/to engage in/to undertake/to deal with/to handle/to do/"]],["得道多助",["de2 dao4 duo1 zhu4] /a just cause enjoys abundant support (idiom); those upholding justice will find help all around/"]],["得不到",["de2 bu4 dao4] /cannot get/cannot obtain/"]],["徒步路径",["tu2 bu4 lu4 jing4] /hiking trail/"]],["徒拥虚名",["tu2 yong1 xu1 ming2] /to possess an undeserved reputation (idiom)/"]],["徐熙媛",["Xu2 Xi1 yuan2] /Xu Xiyuan or Hsu Hsiyuan or Barbie Hsu (1976-), Taiwan pop star and actress, F4 band member/also called 大S/"]],["徐州市",["Xu2 zhou1 shi4] /Xuzhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["徐州",["Xu2 zhou1] /Xuzhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu/"]],["后鼻音",["hou4 bi2 yin1] /velar nasal/consonant ng or ŋ produced in the nose with the back of the tongue against the soft palate/"]],["后车架",["hou4 che1 jia4] /luggage carrier (bicycle)/"]],["后设资料",["hou4 she4 zi1 liao4] /metadata (Tw)/"]],["后藤",["Hou4 teng2] /Gotō (Japanese surname)/"]],["后翻筋斗",["hou4 fan1 jin1 dou3] /backward somersault/"]],["后置",["hou4 zhi4] /to place after (e.g. in grammar)/postposition/"]],["后盾",["hou4 dun4] /support/backing/"]],["后果",["hou4 guo3] /consequences/aftermath/"]],["后掩蔽",["hou4 yan3 bi4] /backward masking/"]],["后感觉",["hou4 gan3 jue2] /after-sensation/after-impression/"]],["后台进程",["hou4 tai2 jin4 cheng2] /background process (computing)/"]],["后备军",["hou4 bei4 jun1] /rearguard/"]],["徉",["yang2] /to walk back and forth/"]],["待价而沽",["dai4 jia4 er2 gu1] /to sell only for a good price (idiom)/to wait for a good offer/"]],["征用",["zheng1 yong4] /to expropriate/to commandeer/"]],["征服",["zheng1 fu2] /to conquer/to subdue/to vanquish/"]],["往生",["wang3 sheng1] /to be reborn/to live in paradise (Buddhism)/to die/(after) one's death/"]],["彼得堡",["Bi3 de2 bao3] /Petersburg (place name)/Saint Petersburg, Russia/"]],["彼",["bi3] /that/those/(one) another/"]],["役男",["yi4 nan2] /males eligible for military service/draftee/abbr. for 役齡男子|役龄男子/"]],["影音",["ying3 yin1] /recorded media (CD and DVD)/sound and movies/"]],["影星",["ying3 xing1] /film star/"]],["彰武县",["Zhang1 wu3 xian4] /Zhangwu county in Fuxin 阜新, Liaoning/"]],["彰善瘅恶",["zhang1 shan4 dan4 e4] /to distinguish good and evil (idiom); to uphold virtue and condemn evil/to praise good and expose vice/"]],["彭博社",["Peng2 bo2 she4] /Bloomberg News/"]],["彩弹",["cai3 dan4] /paintball/"]],["形势严峻",["xing2 shi4 yan2 jun4] /in grave difficulties/the situation is grim/"]],["形势",["xing2 shi4] /circumstances/situation/terrain/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["弯",["wan1] /to bend/bent/a bend/a turn (in the road etc)/CL:道[dao4]/"]],["弥足珍贵",["mi2 zu2 zhen1 gui4] /extremely precious/valuable/"]],["弥缝",["mi2 feng2] /to cover up mistakes or crimes/to stitch up/to fix/"]],["弥渡县",["Mi2 du4 xian4] /Midu county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["弹球盘",["tan2 qiu2 pan2] /pachinko/"]],["弹珠",["dan4 zhu1] /marbles/"]],["弹弓",["dan4 gong1] /catapult/slingshot/"]],["强迫劳动",["qiang3 po4 lao2 dong4] /forced labor (as punishment in criminal case)/"]],["强辐射区",["qiang2 fu2 she4 qu1] /radioactive hot spot/"]],["强买强卖",["qiang3 mai3 qiang3 mai4] /to force sb to buy or sell/to trade using coercion/"]],["强直性脊柱炎",["qiang2 zhi2 xing4 ji3 zhu4 yan2] /ankylosing spondylitis/Bechterew’s disease/"]],["强求",["qiang3 qiu2] /to insist on/to demand/to impose/"]],["强敌",["qiang2 di2] /powerful enemy/"]],["张韶涵",["Zhang1 Shao2 han2] /Angela Chang (1982-), Taiwanese pop singer and actress/"]],["张衡",["Zhang1 Heng2] /Zhang Heng (78-139) great Han dynasty astronomer and mathematician/"]],["张自忠",["Zhang1 Zi4 zhong1] /Zhang Zizhong (1891-1940), Chinese National Revolutionary Army general during the Second Sino-Japanese War/"]],["张揖",["Zhang1 Yi1] /Zhang Yi (c. 3rd century), literary figure from Wei of the Three Kingdoms, other name 稚讓|稚让[Zhi4 rang4], named as compiler of earliest extant Chinese encyclopedia 廣雅|广雅[Guang3 ya3] and several lost works/"]],["张挂",["zhang1 gua4] /to hang up (a picture, banner, mosquito net etc)/"]],["弪度",["jing4 du4] /radian (math.)/now written 弧度/"]],["弱肉强食",["ruo4 rou4 qiang2 shi2] /lit. the weak are prey to the strong (idiom); fig. predatory behavior/the law of the jungle/"]],["弧长",["hu2 chang2] /arc length (the length of a curve segment)/"]],["弧线长",["hu2 xian4 chang2] /arc length/length of a curve segment/"]],["弗拉明戈",["fu2 la1 ming2 ge1] /flamenco (loanword)/"]],["弗爱",["fu2 ai4] /phi (Greek letter Φφ)/"]],["引体向上",["yin3 ti3 xiang4 shang4] /chin-up (physical exercise)/"]],["引路",["yin3 lu4] /to guide/to show the way/"]],["引用",["yin3 yong4] /to quote/to cite/to recommend/to appoint/(computing) reference/"]],["引火",["yin3 huo3] /to kindle/to light a fire/"]],["引入迷途",["yin3 ru4 mi2 tu2] /to mislead/to lead astray/"]],["弓弦",["gong1 xian2] /bowstring/"]],["弑",["shi4] /to murder a superior/to murder one's parent/"]],["弋阳",["Yi4 yang2] /Yiyang county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi/"]],["弄脏",["nong4 zang1] /to make dirty/to defile/to smear/"]],["弄短",["nong4 duan3] /to shorten/shortening/"]],["建设性",["jian4 she4 xing4] /constructive/constructiveness/"]],["建华",["Jian4 hua2] /Jianhua district of Qiqihar city 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang/"]],["建文",["Jian4 Wen2] /Jianwen Emperor, reign name of second Ming Emperor Zhu Yunwen 朱允炆[Zhu1 Yun3 wen2] (1377-1402), reigned 1398-1402/"]],["延发",["yan2 fa1] /delayed action/"]],["延津",["Yan2 jin1] /Yanjin county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["延后",["yan2 hou4] /to postpone/to defer/to delay/"]],["延年",["yan2 nian2] /to prolong life/"]],["延川县",["Yan2 chuan1 xian4] /Yanchuan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["延寿",["Yan2 shou4] /Yanshou county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang/to extend life/"]],["广袤",["guang3 mao4] /vast/"]],["广东海洋大学",["Guang3 dong1 Hai3 yang2 Da4 xue2] /Guangdong Ocean University/"]],["广安地区",["Guang3 an1 di4 qu1] /Guang'an prefecture-level city in Sichuan/"]],["广告",["guang3 gao4] /to advertise/a commercial/advertisement/CL:項|项[xiang4]/"]],["废除",["fei4 chu2] /to abolish/to abrogate/to repeal/"]],["废水",["fei4 shui3] /waste water/drain water/effluent/"]],["厂礼拜",["chang3 li3 bai4] /day off (work)/"]],["厂工",["chang3 gong1] /factory/factory worker/"]],["厂家",["chang3 jia1] /factory/factory owners/"]],["廊坊地区",["Lang2 fang2 di4 qu1] /Langfang county (old name)/"]],["廉颇",["Lian2 Po1] /Lian Po (327-243 BC), famous general of Zhao 趙國|赵国, repeatedly victorious over Qin 秦國|秦国 and Qi 齊國|齐国/"]],["廆",["hui4] /a room/the wall of a house/a man's name/"]],["厢",["xiang1] /box (in theater)/side room/side/"]],["厕所",["ce4 suo3] /toilet/lavatory/CL:間|间[jian1],處|处[chu4]/"]],["庹",["tuo3] /length of 2 outstretched arms/"]],["康斯坦察",["Kang1 si1 tan3 cha2] /Constanta (city in Romania)/"]],["康健",["kang1 jian4] /healthy/fit/"]],["库尔斯克",["Ku4 er3 si1 ke4] /Kursk (city)/"]],["库拉索",["Ku4 la1 suo3] /Curaçao/"]],["库房",["ku4 fang2] /storeroom/warehouse/"]],["座落",["zuo4 luo4] /to be situated/located at (of building)/also written 坐落[zuo4 luo4]/"]],["座椅套子",["zuo4 yi3 tao4 zi5] /seat cover/"]],["底座",["di3 zuo4] /base/pedestal/foundation/"]],["序列",["xu4 lie4] /sequence/"]],["床笫",["chuang2 zi3] /bed and bamboo sleeping mat/(fig.) bed as a place for intimacy/"]],["床",["chuang2] /bed/couch/classifier for beds/CL:張|张[zhang1]/","chuang2] /variant of 床[chuang2]/"]],["几进宫",["ji3 jin4 gong1] /(slang) to have served several sentences/recidivist/old lag/"]],["几次",["ji3 ci4] /several times/"]],["几希",["ji1 xi1] /not much/very little (e.g. difference)/"]],["几何光学",["ji3 he2 guang1 xue2] /geometric optics/"]],["几乎不",["ji1 hu1 bu4] /hardly/seems not/"]],["几丁质",["ji1 ding1 zhi4] /chitin/"]],["幽默",["you1 mo4] /(loanword) humor/humorous/"]],["幽静",["you1 jing4] /quiet/secluded/isolated/peaceful/"]],["幽美",["you1 mei3] /(of a location) beautiful and tranquil/"]],["幽明",["you1 ming2] /the hidden and the visible/that which can be seen and that which cannot/darkness and light/night and day/wisdom and ignorance/evil and good/the living and the dead/men and ghosts/"]],["幽微",["you1 wei1] /faint/subtle (of sound, scent etc)/profound/mysterious/dim/"]],["幽",["you1] /remote/hidden away/secluded/serene/peaceful/to imprison/in superstition indicates the underworld/ancient district spanning Liaonang and Hebei provinces/"]],["幼弟",["you4 di4] /younger brother/"]],["幻影",["huan4 ying3] /phantom/mirage/"]],["年轮",["nian2 lun2] /growth ring/"]],["年号",["nian2 hao4] /reign title/era name (name for either the entire reign of an emperor or one part of it)/year number (such as 2016 or 甲子)/"]],["年老力衰",["nian2 lao3 li4 shuai1] /old and weak (idiom)/"]],["年老",["nian2 lao3] /aged/"]],["年终奖",["nian2 zhong1 jiang3] /year-end bonus/"]],["年楚河",["Nian2 chu3 He2] /Nyang qu or Nian chu River in Tibet, a tributary of Yarlung Tsangpo/"]],["年息",["nian2 xi1] /annual interest/"]],["年尊",["nian2 zun1] /aged and respected/senior/"]],["年三十",["nian2 san1 shi2] /last day of the lunar year/Chinese New Year's Eve/"]],["平远县",["Ping2 yuan3 xian4] /Pingyuan county in Meizhou 梅州, Guangdong/"]],["平衡",["ping2 heng2] /balance/equilibrium/"]],["平舌音",["ping2 she2 yin1] /alveolar/consonants z, c, s produced with the tip of the tongue on the alveolar ridge/"]],["平昌",["Ping2 chang1] /Pingchang county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["平方英尺",["ping2 fang1 ying1 chi3] /square foot (unit of area equal to 0.093 m²)/"]],["平安神宫",["Ping2 an1 Shen2 gong1] /Heian Jingū or Heian Shrine, in Kyōto, Japan/"]],["平均律",["ping2 jun1 lu:4] /equal temperament (music)/"]],["干邑",["Gan1 yi4] /Cognac/brandy 白蘭地|白兰地[bai2 lan2 di4] from the Cognac region of southwest France/"]],["干戈",["gan1 ge1] /weapons of war/arms/"]],["帮子",["bang1 zi5] /outer (of cabbage etc)/upper (of a shoe)/(coll.) group/gang/"]],["币",["bi4] /money/coins/currency/silk/"]],["幢幢",["chuang2 chuang2] /(shadows) flickering/dancing/"]],["常轨",["chang2 gui3] /normal practice/"]],["常数",["chang2 shu4] /a constant (math.)/"]],["常态编班",["chang2 tai4 bian1 ban1] /see 常態分班|常态分班[chang2 tai4 fen1 ban1]/"]],["常微分方程",["chang2 wei1 fen1 fang1 cheng2] /ordinary differential equation (ODE)/"]],["常年",["chang2 nian2] /all year round/for years on end/average year/"]],["常客",["chang2 ke4] /frequent visitor/fig. sth that crops up frequently/"]],["带状疱疹",["dai4 zhuang4 pao4 zhen3] /shingles/herpes zoster (medicine)/"]],["带分数",["dai4 fen1 shu4] /mixed fraction/mixed number (i.e. with an integer part and a fraction part, e.g. four and three quarters)/see also: improper fraction 假分數|假分数[jia3 fen1 shu4] and proper fraction 真分數|真分数[zhen1 fen1 shu4]/"]],["带上门",["dai4 shang4 men2] /to close the door/"]],["帐篷",["zhang4 peng5] /tent/CL:頂|顶[ding3],座[zuo4]/"]],["帰",["gui1] /Japanese variant of 歸|归/"]],["师宗县",["Shi1 zong1 xian4] /Shizong county in Qujing 曲靖[Qu3 jing4], Yunnan/"]],["师大",["shi1 da4] /abbr. for 師範大學|师范大学[shi1 fan4 da4 xue2], normal university/teacher-training college/"]],["帝王企鹅",["di4 wang2 qi3 e2] /emperor penguin/"]],["帝后",["di4 hou4] /empress/imperial consort/"]],["帛画",["bo2 hua4] /painting on silk/"]],["帕兰卡",["Pa4 lan2 ka3] /Palanka (a personal name)/"]],["希神",["Xi1 shen2] /Greek mythology/abbr. for 希臘神話|希腊神话[Xi1 la4 shen2 hua4]/"]],["希尔弗瑟姆",["Xi1 er3 fu2 se4 mu3] /Hilversum, city in Netherlands/"]],["希伯来书",["Xi1 bo2 lai2 shu1] /Epistle of St Paul to the Hebrews/"]],["布袋镇",["Bu4 dai4 zhen4] /Budai or Putai town in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jia1 yi4 xian4], west Taiwan/"]],["布氏苇莺",["Bu4 shi4 wei3 ying1] /(bird species of China) Blyth's reed warbler (Acrocephalus dumetorum)/"]],["布朗士",["Bu4 lang3 shi4] /The Bronx, borough of New York City/Bronx County (coextensive with The Bronx)/also written 布朗克斯/"]],["布干维尔",["bu4 gan1 wei2 er3] /Bougainville, Papua New Guinea/"]],["布希威克",["Bu4 xi1 wei1 ke4] /Bushwick, a neighborhood in Brooklyn, in New York City/"]],["布吉河",["Bu4 ji2 He2] /Buji River, tributary of Shenzhen or Shamchun River 深圳河[Shen1 zhen4 He2], Guangdong/"]],["布劳恩",["Bu4 lao2 en1] /Browne (person name)/"]],["布什",["Bu4 shi2] /Bush (name)/George H.W. Bush (1924-), US president 1988-1992/George W. Bush (1946-), US President 2000-2008/"]],["市长",["shi4 zhang3] /mayor/"]],["市场竞争",["shi4 chang3 jing4 zheng1] /market competition/"]],["市井小民",["shi4 jing3 xiao3 min2] /ordinary people/the hoi polloi/commoner/"]],["巾帼须眉",["jin1 guo2 xu1 mei2] /woman with a manly spirit/"]],["巴黎大学",["Ba1 li2 Da4 xue2] /University of Paris/"]],["巴音郭楞蒙古自治州",["Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1] /Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang/"]],["巴豆壳",["ba1 dou4 ke2] /bark of Croton tiglium used as purgative/"]],["巴莫",["Ba1 Mo4] /Ba Maw/"]],["巴登",["Ba1 deng1] /Baden (region in Germany)/"]],["巴比Q",["ba1 bi3 Q] /(slang) BBQ/"]],["巴格兰省",["Ba1 ge2 lan2 sheng3] /Baghlan province of north Afghanistan/"]],["巴库",["Ba1 ku4] /Baku, capital of Azerbaijan/"]],["巴哥犬",["ba1 ge1 quan3] /pug (breed of dog)/"]],["巴哈",["Ba1 ha1] /Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750), German composer (Tw)/"]],["巴伐利亚",["Ba1 fa2 li4 ya4] /Bavaria/"]],["已",["yi3] /already/to stop/then/afterwards/"]],["差点没",["cha4 dian3 mei2] /almost/nearly/(i.e. same as 差點|差点[cha4 dian3])/"]],["差错",["cha1 cuo4] /mistake/slip-up/fault/error (in data transmission)/accident/mishap/"]],["差速器",["cha1 su4 qi4] /differential (gear)/"]],["差谬",["cha4 miu4] /error/"]],["差一点儿",["cha4 yi1 dian3 r5] /erhua variant of 差一點|差一点[cha4 yi1 dian3]/"]],["巨野",["Ju4 ye3] /Juye county in Heze 菏澤|菏泽[He2 ze2], Shandong/"]],["巨蛇座",["Ju4 she2 zuo4] /Serpens (constellation)/"]],["巨细",["ju4 xi4] /big and small/"]],["巨无霸",["Ju4 wu2 ba4] /Big Mac (McDonald's hamburger)/","ju4 wu2 ba4] /giant/leviathan/"]],["巨噬细胞",["ju4 shi4 xi4 bao1] /macrophage/"]],["巧家县",["Qiao3 jia1 xian4] /Qiaojia county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhao1 tong1], Yunnan/"]],["巧匠",["qiao3 jiang4] /skilled workman/"]],["左联",["Zuo3 Lian2] /the League of the Left-Wing Writers, an organization of writers formed in China in 1930/abbr. for 中國左翼作家聯盟|中国左翼作家联盟[Zhong1 guo2 Zuo3 yi4 Zuo4 jia1 Lian2 meng2]/"]],["左支右绌",["zuo3 zhi1 you4 chu4] /to be in straitened circumstances/"]],["左右开弓",["zuo3 you4 kai1 gong1] /lit. to shoot from both sides (idiom)/fig. to display ambidexterity/to slap with one hand and then the other, in quick succession/to use both feet equally (football)/"]],["左右逢源",["zuo3 you4 feng2 yuan2] /lit. to strike water right and left (idiom)/fig. to turn everything into gold/to have everything going one's way/to benefit from both sides/"]],["工体",["Gong1 ti3] /abbr. for 北京工人體育場|北京工人体育场[Bei3 jing1 Gong1 ren2 Ti3 yu4 chang3], Workers Stadium/"]],["工业区",["gong1 ye4 qu1] /industrial zone/"]],["工尺谱",["gong1 che3 pu3] /traditional Chinese musical notation using Chinese characters to represent musical notes/"]],["工具书",["gong1 ju4 shu1] /reference book (such as dictionary, almanac, gazetteer etc)/"]],["工伤",["gong1 shang1] /industrial injury/"]],["巡测仪",["xun2 ce4 yi2] /survey meter/"]],["巡",["xun2] /to patrol/to make one's rounds/classifier for rounds of drinks/","xun2] /variant of 巡[xun2]/"]],["巃",["long2] /steep/precipitous (of mountain)/"]],["岙",["ao4] /plain in the middle of the mountains/used in place names, esp. in 浙江[Zhe4 jiang1] and 福建[Fu2 jian4]/"]],["峄",["yi4] /name of hills in Shandong/"]],["崭",["chan2] /variant of 嶄|崭[chan2]/","zhan3] /variant of 嶄|崭[zhan3]/","chan2] /precipitous/","zhan3] /high/very/"]],["嵩",["song1] /lofty/Mt Song in Henan/"]],["嵋",["mei2] /see 峨嵋山[E2 mei2 Shan1]/"]],["崩倒",["beng1 dao3] /to collapse/to crash down/to fall down in a heap/"]],["崛地而起",["jue2 di4 er2 qi3] /lit. arising suddenly above the level ground (idiom); sudden emergence of prominent new feature/"]],["崖略",["ya2 lu:e4] /outline/essentials/"]],["崖壁",["ya2 bi4] /escarpment/precipice/cliff/"]],["崔明慧",["Cui1 Ming2 hui4] /Christine Choy (1964-), Chinese-American film director/"]],["昆",["kun1] /variant of 崑|昆[kun1]/","kun1] /used in place names, notably Kunlun Mountains 崑崙|昆仑[Kun1 lun2]/(also used for transliteration)/","kun1] /descendant/elder brother/a style of Chinese poetry/"]],["崏",["min2] /old variant of 岷[min2]/"]],["峰峰矿区",["Feng1 feng1 kuang4 qu1] /Fengfengkuang district of Handan city 邯鄲市|邯郸市[Han2 dan1 shi4], Hebei/"]],["岸标",["an4 biao1] /lighthouse/shore beacon/"]],["岷",["min2] /name of a river in Sichuan/"]],["岳阳楼区",["Yue4 yang2 Lou2 qu1] /Yueyang Tower district of Yueyang city 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan/"]],["岳普湖县",["Yue4 pu3 hu2 xian4] /Yopurgha nahiyisi (Yopurga county) in Kashgar prefecture 喀什地區|喀什地区[Ka1 shi2 di4 qu1], west Xinjiang/"]],["岱山县",["Dai4 shan1 xian4] /Daishan county in Zhoushan 舟山[Zhou1 shan1], Zhejiang/"]],["岬角",["jia3 jiao3] /cape/headland/promontory/"]],["岩羊",["yan2 yang2] /bharal/"]],["岩壑",["yan2 he4] /rocky mountain valley/"]],["山颓木坏",["shan1 tui2 mu4 huai4] /lit. the mountains crumble and the trees lie ruined/a great sage has died (idiom)/"]],["山西",["Shan1 xi1] /Shanxi province (Shansi) in north China between Hebei and Shaanxi, abbr. 晋 capital Taiyuan 太原/"]],["山药蛋",["shan1 yao5 dan4] /(dialect) potato/rube/yokel/"]],["山羊胡子",["shan1 yang2 hu2 zi5] /goatee/"]],["山羊座",["Shan1 yang2 zuo4] /Capricorn (constellation and sign of the zodiac)/Japanese variant of 魔羯座/"]],["山竹",["shan1 zhu2] /mangosteen/"]],["山崎",["Shan1 qi2] /Yamazaki or Yamasaki (Japanese surname)/"]],["山势",["shan1 shi4] /topography of a mountain/features of a mountain/"]],["山不转水转",["shan1 bu4 zhuan4 shui3 zhuan4] /it's a small world/only mountains never meet/"]],["屯留县",["Tun2 liu2 xian4] /Tunliu county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["屯留",["Tun2 liu2] /Tunliu county in Changzhi 長治|长治[Chang2 zhi4], Shanxi/"]],["属国",["shu3 guo2] /vassal state/"]],["屪",["liao2] /penis/"]],["履带",["lu:3 dai4] /caterpillar track (propulsion system used on bulldozers etc)/(literary) shoes and belt/"]],["层层传达",["ceng2 ceng2 chuan2 da2] /to send down the line/"]],["层压式推销",["ceng2 ya1 shi4 tui1 xiao1] /pyramid scheme/"]],["层压",["ceng2 ya1] /lamination/"]],["屡战屡败",["lu:3 zhan4 lu:3 bai4] /to suffer defeat in every battle (idiom)/"]],["屡出狂言",["lu:3 chu1 kuang2 yan2] /repeated gaffes/"]],["屠夫",["tu2 fu1] /butcher/fig. murderous dictator/"]],["屠城",["tu2 cheng2] /to massacre everyone in a captured city/"]],["屝",["fei4] /coarse/sandals/"]],["展露",["zhan3 lu4] /to expose/to reveal/"]],["展现",["zhan3 xian4] /to come out/to emerge/to reveal/to display/"]],["屏除",["bing3 chu2] /to get rid of/to dismiss/to brush aside/"]],["屌",["diao3] /penis/(slang) cool or extraordinary/(Cantonese) to fuck/"]],["屈尊",["qu1 zun1] /to condescend/to deign/"]],["屈光度",["qu1 guang1 du4] /diopter/"]],["居鲁士大帝",["Ju1 lu3 shi4 Da4 di4] /Cyrus the Great (ca. 600-530 BC), the founder of the Persian Empire and the conqueror of Babylon/"]],["居第",["ju1 di4] /housing/high-class residence/"]],["居功自傲",["ju1 gong1 zi4 ao4] /satisfied with one's accomplishment and arrogant as a result (idiom); resting on one's laurels and despising others/"]],["屁事",["pi4 shi4] /(vulgar) trifling matter/mere trifle/goddamn thing/goddamn business/"]],["尿脬",["sui1 pao1] /bladder/"]],["尿",["niao4] /to urinate/urine/CL:泡[pao1]/","sui1] /see 尿[niao4]/"]],["尾页",["wei3 ye4] /last page/"]],["尾生",["Wei3 Sheng1] /Wei Sheng (legendary character who waited for his love under a bridge until he was drowned in the surging waters)/sb who keeps to their word no matter what/"]],["尺蠖蛾",["chi3 huo4 e2] /moth in family Geometridae/"]],["尺有所短，寸有所长",["chi3 you3 suo3 duan3 , cun4 you3 suo3 chang2] /lit. for some things a foot may be too short, and for the other an inch will suffice (proverb)/fig. everyone has their strong and weak points/everything has its advantages and disadvantages/"]],["尹潽善",["Yin3 Pu3 shan4] /Yun Poseon (1897-1990), South Korean Democratic party politician, mayor of Seoul from 1948, president 1960-1962/"]],["就要",["jiu4 yao4] /will/shall/to be going to/"]],["就职演说",["jiu4 zhi2 yan3 shuo1] /inaugural speech/"]],["尤尔钦科",["You2 er3 qin1 ke1] /Yurchenko (name)/Natalia Yurchenko (1965-), Russian gymnast/Yurchenko, a type of jump-off for vaulting/"]],["尤利娅·季莫申科",["You2 li4 ya4 · Ji4 mo4 shen1 ke1] /Yulia Tymoshenko (1960-), Ukrainian politician/"]],["尖峰",["jian1 feng1] /peak/top/"]],["尖厉",["jian1 li4] /shrill (voice)/"]],["少间",["shao3 jian4] /soon/a short while/a narrow gap/slightly better (state of health)/"]],["少许",["shao3 xu3] /a little/a few/"]],["少爷",["shao4 ye5] /son of the boss/young master of the house/your son (honorific)/"]],["尐",["jie2] /(literary) few/a couple of/"]],["小麦胚芽",["xiao3 mai4 pei1 ya2] /wheat germ/"]],["小道新闻",["xiao3 dao4 xin1 wen2] /news from the grapevine/"]],["小贩",["xiao3 fan4] /peddler/hawker/"]],["小豆蔻",["xiao3 dou4 kou4] /Indian cardamom (Amomum cardamomum)/"]],["小觑",["xiao3 qu4] /to despise/to have contempt for/"]],["小虾米",["xiao3 xia1 mi5] /shrimp/fig. small fry/minor player/"]],["小的",["xiao3 de5] /I (when talking to a superior)/"]],["小发财",["xiao3 fa1 cai2] /(coll.) (Tw) mini truck/Kei truck/"]],["小淘气",["xiao3 tao2 qi4] /rascal/"]],["小气",["xiao3 qi4] /stingy/miserly/narrow-minded/petty/"]],["小槌",["xiao3 chui2] /mallet/drumstick/"]],["小杓鹬",["xiao3 shao2 yu4] /(bird species of China) little curlew (Numenius minutus)/"]],["小指",["xiao3 zhi3] /little finger/"]],["小打小闹",["xiao3 da3 xiao3 nao4] /small-scale/"]],["小官",["xiao3 guan1] /petty official/minor functionary/"]],["小型核武器",["xiao3 xing2 he2 wu3 qi4] /mini-nuke/"]],["小团体主义",["xiao3 tuan2 ti3 zhu3 yi4] /cliquism/small-group mentality/"]],["小吞噬细胞",["xiao3 tun1 shi4 xi4 bao1] /microphage (a type of white blood cell)/"]],["小叔",["xiao3 shu1] /husband's younger brother/brother-in-law/"]],["小伙儿",["xiao3 huo3 r5] /erhua variant of 小伙[xiao3 huo3]/"]],["小人",["xiao3 ren2] /person of low social status (old)/I, me (used to refer humbly to oneself)/nasty person/vile character/"]],["小乘",["Xiao3 sheng4] /Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle/Buddhism in India before the Mayahana sutras/also pr. [Xiao3 cheng2]/"]],["小不点",["xiao3 bu5 dian3] /tiny/very small/tiny thing/small child/baby/"]],["导线",["dao3 xian4] /electrical lead/"]],["导热性",["dao3 re4 xing4] /heat conduction/"]],["导正",["dao3 zheng4] /(Tw) to guide sb in the right direction/to correct (behavior etc)/"]],["导弹潜艇",["dao3 dan4 qian2 ting3] /(guided) missile submarine/"]],["导引",["dao3 yin3] /same as 引導|引导[yin3 dao3]/Dao Yin, Daoist exercises involving breathing, stretching and self-massage/"]],["导报",["dao3 bao4] /guide (used in newspaper names)/"]],["导函数",["dao3 han2 shu4] /derived function/derivative f' of a function f/"]],["导出",["dao3 chu1] /to derive/derived/derivation/to entail/to induce/to export (data)/"]],["对讲机",["dui4 jiang3 ji1] /intercom/walkie-talkie/"]],["对话",["dui4 hua4] /dialogue/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["对角",["dui4 jiao3] /opposite angle/"]],["对虾科",["dui4 xia1 ke1] /penaeidae (the prawn or shrimp family)/"]],["对流",["dui4 liu2] /convection/"]],["对歌",["dui4 ge1] /answering phrase of duet/to sing antiphonal answer/"]],["对攻",["dui4 gong1] /to attack (one another)/"]],["对撞机",["dui4 zhuang4 ji1] /a particle collider/"]],["对折",["dui4 zhe2] /to sell at a 50% discount/to fold in two/"]],["对我来说",["dui4 wo3 lai2 shuo1] /as far as I'm concerned/"]],["对外贸易经济合作部",["Dui4 wai4 Mao4 yi4 Jing1 ji4 He2 zuo4 bu4] /Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation (MOFTEC)/"]],["对劲儿",["dui4 jin4 r5] /erhua variant of 對勁|对劲[dui4 jin4]/"]],["对了",["dui4 le5] /Correct!/Oh, that's right, ... (when one suddenly remembers sth one wanted to mention)/Oh, by the way, .../"]],["寻开心",["xun2 kai1 xin1] /to make fun of/to seek diversion/"]],["寻死",["xun2 si3] /to attempt suicide/to court death/"]],["寻根问底",["xun2 gen1 wen4 di3] /lit. to examine roots and inquire at the base (idiom); to get to the bottom of sth/"]],["尊鱼",["zun1 yu2] /trout/"]],["尊敬",["zun1 jing4] /to respect/to revere/"]],["尊卑",["zun1 bei1] /seniors and juniors/"]],["专访",["zhuan1 fang3] /to interview (a particular person or on a particular topic)/special interview/special report based on such an interview/"]],["专心",["zhuan1 xin1] /to concentrate/absorption/concentration/engrossed/"]],["专区",["zhuan1 qu1] /special district/prefecture/"]],["专利法",["zhuan1 li4 fa3] /patent law/"]],["将息",["jiang1 xi1] /(literary) to rest/to recuperate/"]],["射击学",["she4 ji1 xue2] /ballistics/"]],["封锁",["feng1 suo3] /to blockade/to seal off/"]],["封号",["feng1 hao4] /title granted to a person (archaic)/to ban an (online) account/"]],["封神榜",["Feng1 shen2 Bang3] /Investiture of the Gods, major Ming dynasty vernacular novel of mythology and fantasy, very loosely based on King Wu of Zhou's 周武王[Zhou1 Wu3 wang2] overthrow of the Shang, subsequent material for opera, film, TV series, computer games etc/"]],["封丘县",["Feng1 qiu1 xian4] /Fengqiu county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["寸",["cun4] /a unit of length/inch/thumb/"]],["宝贵",["bao3 gui4] /valuable/precious/to value/to treasure/to set store by/"]],["宝藏",["bao3 zang4] /precious mineral deposits/hidden treasure/(fig.) treasure/(Buddhism) the treasure of Buddha's law/"]],["宝蓝",["bao3 lan2] /sapphire blue/"]],["宝山乡",["Bao3 shan1 xiang1] /Baoshan or Paoshan township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["宝塔菜",["bao3 ta3 cai4] /Chinese artichoke/Stachys sieboldii/"]],["宝坻",["Bao3 di3] /Baodi rural district in Tianjin 天津[Tian1 jin1]/"]],["宽窄",["kuan1 zhai3] /width/breadth/"]],["宽心",["kuan1 xin1] /relieved/comforted/to relieve anxieties/at ease/relaxed/reassuring/happy/"]],["宽大",["kuan1 da4] /spacious/wide/lenient/"]],["宽免",["kuan1 mian3] /to reduce payment/to annul (debts, bills, taxes etc)/to let sb off paying/"]],["写生",["xie3 sheng1] /to sketch from nature/to do a still life drawing/"]],["审改",["shen3 gai3] /to check and revise/"]],["审判庭",["shen3 pan4 ting2] /court/tribunal/courtroom/"]],["宁缺勿滥",["ning4 que1 wu4 lan4] /same as 寧缺毋濫|宁缺毋滥[ning4 que1 wu2 lan4]/"]],["宁津县",["Ning2 jin1 xian4] /Ningjin county in Dezhou 德州[De2 zhou1], Shandong/"]],["宁波",["Ning2 bo1] /Ningbo subprovincial city in Zhejiang/"]],["宁宗",["Ning2 zong1] /Emperor Ningzong of Southern Song (1168-1224)/"]],["实质性",["shi2 zhi4 xing4] /substantive/substantial/material/considerable/"]],["实行",["shi2 xing2] /to implement/to carry out/to put into practice/"]],["实相",["shi2 xiang4] /actual situation/the ultimate essence of things (Buddhism)/"]],["实战",["shi2 zhan4] /real combat/actual combat/"]],["实弹",["shi2 dan4] /live ammunition/"]],["实属",["shi2 shu3] /(to) really (be)/"]],["实",["shi2] /real/true/honest/really/solid/fruit/seed/definitely/"]],["寥寥可数",["liao2 liao2 ke3 shu3] /just a very few (idiom); tiny number/just a handful/not many at all/You count them on your fingers./"]],["寡淡",["gua3 dan4] /insipid/bland/indifferent/"]],["寡居",["gua3 ju1] /to live as a widow/"]],["察访",["cha2 fang3] /to make an investigative visit/to go and find out from the source/"]],["察哈尔右翼中旗",["Cha2 ha1 er3 you4 yi4 zhong1 qi2] /Chahar Right Center banner or Caxar Baruun Garyn Dund khoshuu in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布[Wu1 lan2 cha2 bu4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["寓意深长",["yu4 yi4 shen1 chang2] /to have profound import (idiom); to be deeply significant/"]],["寒喧语",["han2 xuan1 yu3] /polite set phrase/salutation/pleasantries/"]],["富丽堂皇",["fu4 li4 tang2 huang2] /(of houses etc) sumptuous (idiom)/"]],["富铁土",["Fu4 tie3 tu3] /Ferrosols (Chinese Soil Taxonomy)/"]],["富锦",["Fu4 jin3] /Fujin county level city in Kiamusze or Jiamusi 佳木斯[Jia1 mu4 si1], Heilongjiang/"]],["富贵角",["Fu4 gui4 jiao3] /Cape Fukuei, the northernmost point of Taiwan Island/"]],["富矿",["fu4 kuang4] /high-grade ore/"]],["富态",["fu4 tai5] /(euphemism) stout/portly/"]],["富国安民",["fu4 guo2 an1 min2] /to make the country rich and the people at peace/"]],["密谈",["mi4 tan2] /commune/private discussion/"]],["密码保护",["mi4 ma3 bao3 hu4] /password protection/"]],["密歇根大学",["Mi4 xie1 gen1 Da4 xue2] /University of Michigan/"]],["密植",["mi4 zhi2] /close planting/"]],["密密麻麻",["mi4 mi5 ma2 ma2] /numerous and close together/densely packed/thickly dotted/thick/dense/"]],["寅支卯粮",["yin2 zhi1 mao3 liang2] /see 寅吃卯糧|寅吃卯粮[yin2 chi1 mao3 liang2]/"]],["寄销",["ji4 xiao1] /to dispatch/consigned (goods)/"]],["寄籍",["ji4 ji2] /to register as domiciled in another land/naturalization/"]],["寄发",["ji4 fa1] /to dispatch/to send out (mail)/"]],["寄宿",["ji4 su4] /to stay/to lodge/to board/"]],["寄存器",["ji4 cun2 qi4] /processor register (computing)/"]],["宿豫",["Su4 yu4] /Suyu district of Suqian city 宿遷市|宿迁市[Su4 qian1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["宿将",["su4 jiang4] /veteran general/"]],["宿命论",["su4 ming4 lun4] /fatalism/fatalistic/"]],["宿债",["su4 zhai4] /long-standing debt/"]],["容县",["Rong2 xian4] /Rong county in Yulin 玉林[Yu4 lin2], Guangxi/"]],["容城",["Rong2 cheng2] /Rongcheng county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["家丑不可外传",["jia1 chou3 bu4 ke3 wai4 chuan2] /lit. family shames must not be spread abroad (idiom); fig. don't wash your dirty linen in public/"]],["家庭主夫",["jia1 ting2 zhu3 fu1] /househusband/"]],["家属",["jia1 shu3] /family member/(family) dependent/"]],["家和万事兴",["jia1 he2 wan4 shi4 xing1] /if the family lives in harmony all affairs will prosper (idiom)/"]],["家叔",["jia1 shu1] /(polite) my uncle (father's younger brother)/"]],["家什",["jia1 shi5] /utensils/furniture/"]],["宵征",["xiao1 zheng1] /night journey/punitive expedition by night/"]],["害喜",["hai4 xi3] /to have morning sickness during pregnancy/to have a strong appetite for certain foods (during pregnancy)/"]],["害口",["hai4 kou3] /morning sickness during pregnancy/to be pregnant/"]],["宰割",["zai3 ge1] /to slaughter/(fig.) to ride roughshod over/to take advantage of (others)/"]],["宫女",["gong1 nu:3] /palace maid/CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2],位[wei4]/"]],["宫",["Gong1] /surname Gong/","gong1] /palace/temple/castration (as corporal punishment)/first note in pentatonic scale/"]],["宣认",["xuan1 ren4] /public declaration/"]],["客队",["ke4 dui4] /visiting team (sports)/"]],["客栈",["ke4 zhan4] /tavern/guest house/inn/hotel/"]],["宜都市",["Yi2 du1 shi4] /Yidu county level city in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei/"]],["宜兰市",["Yi2 lan2 shi4] /Yilan city in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yi2 lan2 xian4], northeast Taiwan/"]],["宜昌地区",["Yi2 chang1 di4 qu1] /Yichang prefecture in Hubei/"]],["宜川",["Yi2 chuan1] /Yichuan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["宜城市",["Yi2 cheng2 shi4] /Yicheng county level city in Xiangfan 襄樊[Xiang1 fan2], Hubei/"]],["宛城区",["Wan3 cheng2 qu1] /Wancheng district of Nanyang city 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan/"]],["定风针",["ding4 feng1 zhen1] /wind vane/anemometer/weathercock/"]],["定能",["ding4 neng2] /to be definitely able (to do sth)/"]],["定期存款",["ding4 qi1 cun2 kuan3] /fixed deposit/time deposit/certificate of deposit (banking)/"]],["定数",["ding4 shu4] /constant (math.)/quota/fixed number (e.g. of places on a bus)/fixed quantity (e.g. load of truck)/destiny/"]],["定安",["Ding4 an1] /Ding'an county, Hainan/"]],["官署",["guan1 shu3] /official institution/state bureau/"]],["官府",["guan1 fu3] /authorities/feudal official/"]],["官差",["guan1 chai1] /official business/government workmen/odd-job men/"]],["官僚",["guan1 liao2] /bureaucrat/bureaucracy/bureaucratic/"]],["官俸",["guan1 feng4] /salaries of government officials/"]],["宕昌县",["Dang4 chang1 xian4] /Dangchang county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Long3 nan2], Gansu/"]],["宍",["rou4] /old variant of 肉[rou4]/"]],["完县",["Wan2 xian4] /Wan former county, now Shunping county 順平縣|顺平县[Shun4 ping2 xian4] in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["完好",["wan2 hao3] /intact/in good condition/"]],["安阳县",["An1 yang2 xian4] /Anyang county in Anyang 安陽|安阳[An1 yang2], Henan/"]],["安闲自在",["an1 xian2 zi4 zai5] /leisurely and free (idiom); carefree and at ease/"]],["安适",["an1 shi4] /quiet and comfortable/"]],["安道尔共和国",["An1 dao4 er3 Gong4 he2 guo2] /Republic of Andorra/"]],["安身立命",["an1 shen1 li4 ming4] /settle down and get on with one's pursuit/"]],["安联",["An1 lian2] /Allianz, German financial service company/"]],["安县",["An1 xian4] /An county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan/"]],["安第斯山脉",["An1 di4 si1 shan1 mai4] /Andes mountain chain of South America/"]],["安瓦尔",["An1 wa3 er3] /Anwar (name)/Anwar bin Ibrahim (1947-), Malaysian politician, deputy prime minister 1993-1998, imprisoned 1999-2004 on charges including alleged homosexual acts, subsequently overturned/"]],["安抚奶嘴",["an1 fu3 nai3 zui3] /(baby's) pacifier/"]],["安息香科",["an1 xi1 xiang1 ke1] /Styracaceae, tree family including silver-bell, snowdrop and benzoin/"]],["安息国",["An1 xi1 guo2] /Parthia/"]],["安平区",["An1 ping2 qu1] /Anping district of Tainan City 臺南市|台南市[Tai2 nan2 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["安宁病房",["an1 ning2 bing4 fang2] /hospice/"]],["安家",["an1 jia1] /to settle down/to set up a home/"]],["安好",["an1 hao3] /safe and sound/well/"]],["安全无恙",["an1 quan2 wu2 yang4] /see 安然無恙|安然无恙[an1 ran2 wu2 yang4]/"]],["安全无事",["an1 quan2 wu2 shi4] /safe and sound/"]],["安保",["an1 bao3] /to maintain security (abbr.)/"]],["守株待兔",["shou3 zhu1 dai4 tu4] /lit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom)/to wait idly for opportunities/to trust to chance rather than show initiative/"]],["守拙",["shou3 zhuo1] /to remain honest and poor/"]],["守恒定律",["shou3 heng2 ding4 lu:4] /conservation law/"]],["孽种",["nie4 zhong3] /bane of one's existence/vile spawn/"]],["孽海花",["Nie4 hai3 hua1] /Flower in the sea of evil, late Qing novel by Jin Tianhe 金天翮[Jin1 Tian1 he2]/"]],["学术水平",["xue2 shu4 shui3 ping2] /academic level/"]],["学生会",["xue2 sheng5 hui4] /student union/"]],["学历",["xue2 li4] /educational background/academic qualifications/"]],["孱弱",["chan2 ruo4] /delicate/frail/impotent/weak/"]],["孰真孰假",["shu2 zhen1 shu2 jia3] /what is true and what is fake/"]],["孬种",["nao1 zhong3] /coward/useless scoundrel/"]],["孙逸仙",["Sun1 Yi4 xian1] /Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Kuomintang/same as 孫中山|孙中山/"]],["孙武子",["Sun1 Wu3 zi3] /Sun Wu, famous general, strategist and Legalist philosopher, contemporary with Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] (551-479 BC), author of \"The Art of War\" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3]/also known as Sun Tzu 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3]/"]],["孙子",["Sun1 zi3] /Sun Tzu, also known as Sun Wu 孫武|孙武[Sun1 Wu3] (c. 500 BC, dates of birth and death uncertain), general, strategist and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period (700-475 BC), believed to be the author of the “Art of War” 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/","sun1 zi5] /grandson/son's son/"]],["孤陋寡闻",["gu1 lou4 gua3 wen2] /ignorant and inexperienced/ill-informed and narrow-minded/"]],["孤身只影",["gu1 shen1 zhi1 ying3] /lit. a lonely body with only a shadow for company/to be all alone (idiom)/"]],["孤胆",["gu1 dan3] /solitary hero/maverick/"]],["孤掌难鸣",["gu1 zhang3 nan2 ming2] /It's hard to clap with only one hand./It takes two to tango/It's difficult to achieve anything without support./"]],["孟尝君",["Meng4 chang2 jun1] /Lord Menchang of Qi, Chancellor of Qi and of Wei during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)/"]],["孟加拉人民共和国",["Meng4 jia1 la1 Ren2 min2 Gong4 he2 guo2] /People's Republic of Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan)/"]],["孟加拉",["Meng4 jia1 la1] /Bengal/Bangladesh/"]],["孝顺",["xiao4 shun4] /filial piety/to be obedient to one's parents/"]],["孝服",["xiao4 fu2] /mourning clothes/"]],["孝昌",["Xiao4 chang1] /Xiaochang county in Xiaogan 孝感[Xiao4 gan3], Hubei/"]],["孝思不匮",["xiao4 si1 bu4 kui4] /to be forever filial (idiom)/"]],["存钱",["cun2 qian2] /to deposit money/to save money/"]],["存续",["cun2 xu4] /to continue to exist/"]],["存水弯",["cun2 shui3 wan1] /trap (plumbing)/U-bend/"]],["存在主义",["cun2 zai4 zhu3 yi4] /existentialism/"]],["字号",["zi4 hao4] /characters and numbers (as used in a code)/alphanumeric code/serial number/","zi4 hao5] /character size/font size/fame/reputation/shop/name of a shop/"]],["字脚",["zi4 jiao3] /serif/hook at the end of brushstroke/"]],["字画",["zi4 hua4] /the strokes of a character/calligraphy and painting/"]],["孔圣人",["Kong3 sheng4 ren2] /the Sage Confucius/"]],["孑",["jie2] /all alone/"]],["子长",["Zi3 chang2] /Zichang county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["子猪",["zi3 zhu1] /variant of 仔豬|仔猪[zi3 zhu1]/"]],["子网",["zi3 wang3] /subnetwork/"]],["子目录",["zi3 mu4 lu4] /subdirectory (computing)/"]],["子癫前症",["zi3 dian1 qian2 zheng4] /pre-eclampsia, toxaemia of pregnancy (medicine)/"]],["子洲",["Zi3 zhou1] /Zishou County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi/"]],["子模型",["zi3 mo2 xing2] /submodel/"]],["子时",["zi3 shi2] /11 pm-1 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["娈童者",["luan2 tong2 zhe3] /child molester/sex tourist/"]],["孀",["shuang1] /widow/"]],["嫔妃",["pin2 fei1] /imperial concubine/"]],["嬢",["niang2] /Japanese variant of 孃|娘[niang2]/"]],["娇翠",["jiao1 cui4] /tender green (shoots)/"]],["娇娇女",["jiao1 jiao1 nu:3] /pampered girl from an affluent family/"]],["婵娟",["chan2 juan1] /a beautiful woman/graceful and elegant posture/moon/"]],["嬉笑怒骂",["xi1 xiao4 nu4 ma4] /lit. laughs, jeers, anger and invective (idiom)/fig. all kinds of emotions/to mock and scold/(of writing) freely roving/following the author's fancy/"]],["嬉笑",["xi1 xiao4] /to be laughing and playing/to giggle/"]],["娴",["xian2] /variant of 嫻|娴[xian2]/","xian2] /elegant/refined/to be skilled at/"]],["妩",["wu3] /flatter/to please/"]],["嫌弃",["xian2 qi4] /to avoid sb (out of dislike)/to turn one's back on sb/to ignore/"]],["嫌忌",["xian2 ji4] /suspicion/"]],["妈祖",["Ma1 zu3] /Matsu, name of a sea goddess still widely worshipped on the SE China coast and in SE Asia/"]],["妈宝",["ma1 bao3] /mama's boy/"]],["媵侍",["ying4 shi4] /concubine (old)/"]],["媬",["bao3] /governess/nurse/"]],["媟",["xie4] /to lust for/"]],["娅",["ya4] /address term between sons-in-law/"]],["妇道人家",["fu4 dao5 ren2 jia5] /woman (derog.)/"]],["婚外恋",["hun1 wai4 lian4] /see 婚外情[hun1 wai4 qing2]/"]],["婉词",["wan3 ci2] /euphemism (tactful expression for sth unpleasant such as death)/"]],["婉如",["wan3 ru2] /variant of 宛如[wan3 ru2]/"]],["婆娑",["po2 suo1] /to swirl about/(of leaves and branches) to sway/"]],["娄星区",["Lou2 xing1 qu1] /Louxing district of Loudi city 婁底市|娄底市[Lou2 di3 shi4], Hunan/"]],["娣",["di4] /wife of a younger brother/"]],["威风凛凛",["wei1 feng1 lin3 lin3] /majestic/awe-inspiring presence/impressive power/"]],["威逼",["wei1 bi1] /to threaten/to coerce/to intimidate/"]],["威玛拼音",["Wei1 ma3 pin1 yin1] /Wade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)/"]],["威尔士",["Wei1 er3 shi4] /Wales, constituent nation of UK/"]],["威武",["wei1 wu3] /might/formidable/"]],["威权",["wei1 quan2] /authority/power/"]],["威廉·莎士比亚",["Wei1 lian2 · Sha1 shi4 bi3 ya4] /William Shakespeare (1564-1616), poet and playwright/"]],["威尊命贱",["wei1 zun1 ming4 jian4] /orders weightier than life/"]],["威妥玛拼音",["Wei1 Tuo3 ma3 pin1 yin1] /Wade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)/"]],["威严",["wei1 yan2] /dignified/imposing/august/awe-inspiring/awe/prestige/dignity/"]],["姬滨鹬",["ji1 bin1 yu4] /(bird species of China) least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla)/"]],["姨太太",["yi2 tai4 tai5] /concubine/"]],["奸杀",["jian1 sha1] /to rape and murder/"]],["姥",["lao3] /grandma (maternal)/","mu3] /governess/old woman/"]],["姚滨",["Yao2 Bin1] /Yao Bin (1957-), PRC champion ice skater during early 1980s and more recently national skating coach/"]],["姚明",["Yao2 Ming2] /Yao Ming (1980-), retired Chinese basketball player, played for CBA Shanghai Sharks 1997-2002 and for NBA Houston Rockets 2002-2011/"]],["姘",["pin1] /to be a mistress or lover/"]],["始兴",["Shi3 xing1] /Shixing County in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong/"]],["始新统",["shi3 xin1 tong3] /Eocene system (geology)/"]],["妺",["mo4] /wife of the last ruler of the Xia dynasty/"]],["妲己",["Da2 ji3] /Daji (c. 11th century BC), mythical fox spirit and concubine of the last Shang Dynasty Emperor Zhou Xin 紂辛|纣辛[Zhou4 Xin1]/"]],["妆奁",["zhuang1 lian2] /trousseau/lady's dressing case/"]],["妙妙熊历险记",["Miao4 miao4 xiong2 Li4 xian3 Ji4] /Adventures of the Gummi Bears (Disney animated series)/"]],["妖风",["yao1 feng1] /evil wind/"]],["妒贤忌能",["du4 xian2 ji4 neng2] /to envy the virtuous and talented (idiom)/"]],["妄自尊大",["wang4 zi4 zun1 da4] /ridiculous self-importance (idiom); arrogance/"]],["如草",["ru2 cao3] /grassy/"]],["如若",["ru2 ruo4] /if/"]],["如人饮水，冷暖自知",["ru2 ren2 yin3 shui3 , leng3 nuan3 zi4 zhi1] /the person who drinks it knows best whether the water is hot or cold (Zen proverb); self-awareness comes from within/to know best by personal experience/"]],["好鸟",["hao3 niao3] /person of good character/nice person/bird with a melodious voice or beautiful plumage/"]],["好马不吃回头草",["hao3 ma3 bu4 chi1 hui2 tou2 cao3] /lit. a good horse doesn't come back to the same pasture (idiom)/fig. one should not go back to one's past experiences (of love, job etc)/"]],["好战",["hao4 zhan4] /warlike/"]],["好奇尚异",["hao4 qi2 shang4 yi4] /to have a taste for the exotic (idiom)/"]],["好奇",["hao4 qi2] /inquisitive/curious/inquisitiveness/curiosity/"]],["好使",["hao3 shi3] /easy to use/to function well/so that/in order to/"]],["好不",["hao3 bu4] /not at all .../how very .../"]],["奸官污吏",["jian1 guan1 wu1 li4] /traitor minister and corrupt official (idiom); abuse and corruption/"]],["女神",["nu:3 shen2] /goddess/nymph/"]],["女权",["nu:3 quan2] /women's rights/"]],["女婴",["nu:3 ying1] /female baby/"]],["女傧相",["nu:3 bin1 xiang4] /bridesmaid/"]],["女修道院",["nu:3 xiu1 dao4 yuan4] /convent/"]],["女伴",["nu:3 ban4] /female companion/"]],["奭",["Shi4] /surname Shi/","shi4] /majestic manner/red/angry/"]],["夺偶",["duo2 ou3] /to contend for a mate/"]],["奥黛莉",["Ao4 dai4 li4] /Audrey/variant of 奧黛麗|奥黛丽[Ao4 dai4 li4]/"]],["奥陶系",["Ao4 tao2 xi4] /Ordovician system (geology)/see 奧陶紀|奥陶纪/"]],["奥胡斯",["Ao4 hu2 si1] /Aarhus, city in Denmark/"]],["奥特朗托海峡",["Ao4 te4 lang3 tuo1 Hai3 xia2] /Strait of Otranto between the heel of Italy and Albania/"]],["奥尔布赖特",["Ao4 er3 bu4 lai4 te4] /Madeleine Albright (1937-), former US Secretary of State/"]],["奥丁谐振器",["Ao4 ding1 xie2 zhen4 qi4] /Oudin coil/Oudin resonator/"]],["奚啸伯",["Xi1 Xiao4 bo2] /Xi Xiaobo (1910-1977), Beijing opera star, one of the Four great beards 四大鬚生|四大须生/"]],["套语",["tao4 yu3] /polite set phrases/"]],["套叠",["tao4 die2] /overlapping/nesting/to interleave/"]],["套服",["tao4 fu2] /a suit (of clothes)/"]],["套交情",["tao4 jiao1 qing5] /to try to gain sb's friendship/"]],["奔三",["Ben1 san1] /Pentium III microprocessor, abbr. for 奔騰三|奔腾三/","ben1 san1] /to be pushing 30/"]],["奏乐",["zou4 yue4] /to perform music/to play a tune/"]],["奏",["zou4] /to play music/to achieve/to present a memorial to the emperor (old)/"]],["奉祀",["feng4 si4] /to offer sacrifice (to Gods or ancestors)/to consecrate/dedicated to/"]],["奉承者",["feng4 cheng2 zhe3] /flatterer/"]],["奇迹",["qi2 ji4] /miracle/miraculous/wonder/marvel/"]],["奇趣",["qi2 qu4] /quaint charm/"]],["奇解",["qi2 jie3] /singular solution (to a math. equation)/"]],["奇绝",["qi2 jue2] /strange/rare/bizarre/"]],["奇文共赏",["qi2 wen2 gong4 shang3] /lit. remarkable work appreciated by all (idiom); universally praised (original meaning)/incomprehensible nonsense/preposterous bullshit/"]],["奇台",["Qi2 tai2] /Qitai county or Guchung nahiyisi in Changji Hui autonomous prefecture 昌吉回族自治州[Chang1 ji2 Hui2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["奇伟",["qi2 wei3] /singular and majestic/strange and grand/"]],["奇人",["qi2 ren2] /an eccentric/odd person/person of extraordinary talent/"]],["夹钳",["jia1 qian2] /tongs/"]],["夹角",["jia1 jiao3] /angle (between two intersecting lines)/"]],["夹持",["jia1 chi2] /to clamp/tongs/"]],["夹心饼干",["jia1 xin1 bing3 gan1] /sandwich cookie/(jocularly) sb who is caught between two opposing parties/sb who is between the hammer and the anvil/"]],["夹山寺",["Jia1 shan1 si4] /Jiashan Temple, Buddhist temple in Shimen 石门, Changde 常德, Hunan, the purported final home and burial place of late Ming peasant rebel leader Li Zicheng 李自成/"]],["夹七夹八",["jia1 qi1 jia1 ba1] /completely mixed up/in a muddle/"]],["失风",["shi1 feng1] /trouble/damage/setback/sth goes wrong/"]],["失意",["shi1 yi4] /disappointed/frustrated/"]],["失仪",["shi1 yi2] /discourteous/failure of etiquette/"]],["失",["shi1] /to lose/to miss/to fail/"]],["夯具",["hang1 ju4] /rammer/tamper/"]],["太阳黑子",["tai4 yang2 hei1 zi3] /sunspot/"]],["太阳花",["tai4 yang2 hua1] /sunflower (Helianthus annuus)/rose moss (Portulaca grandiflora)/"]],["太阳窗",["tai4 yang2 chuang1] /sun window/sun roof (of car)/"]],["太阳",["tai4 yang5] /sun/CL:個|个[ge4]/abbr. for 太陽穴|太阳穴[tai4 yang2 xue2]/"]],["太医",["tai4 yi1] /imperial physician/"]],["太平门",["tai4 ping2 men2] /emergency exit/"]],["太子港",["Tai4 zi3 gang3] /Port-au-Prince, capital of Haiti/"]],["太子十三峰",["Tai4 zi3 shi2 san1 feng1] /thirteen peaks of Meri snow mountains in Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/also written 梅里雪山[Mei2 li3 xue3 shan1]/"]],["太古洋行",["Tai4 gu3 Yang2 hang2] /Butterfield and Swire (Hong Kong bank)/"]],["天鹅",["tian1 e2] /swan/"]],["天赋",["tian1 fu4] /gift/innate skill/"]],["天要落雨，娘要嫁人",["tian1 yao4 luo4 yu3 , niang2 yao4 jia4 ren2] /the rain will fall, the womenfolk will marry (idiom)/fig. the natural order of things/something you can't go against/"]],["天翻地覆",["tian1 fan1 di4 fu4] /sky and the earth turning upside down (idiom); fig. complete confusion/everything turned on its head/"]],["天然铀",["tian1 ran2 you2] /natural uranium/"]],["天桥",["Tian1 qiao2] /Tianqiao district of Ji'nan city 濟南市|济南市[Ji3 nan2 shi4], Shandong/Tianqiao district in Beijing, formerly a center of folk culture/","tian1 qiao2] /overhead walkway/pedestrian bridge/"]],["天时",["tian1 shi2] /the time/the right time/weather conditions/destiny/course of time/heaven's natural order/"]],["天才出自勤奋",["tian1 cai2 chu1 zi4 qin2 fen4] /genius comes from hard effort/Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration (Thomas Edison)/"]],["天心区",["Tian1 xin1 qu1] /Tianxin district of Changsha city 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2 sha1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["天底",["tian1 di3] /(astronomy) nadir/"]],["天差地別",["tian1 cha1 di4 bie2] /poles apart (idiom)/as different as can be/"]],["天宁区",["Tian1 ning2 qu1] /Tianning district of Changzhou city 常州市[Chang2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["天安门广场",["Tian1 an1 men2 Guang3 chang3] /Tiananmen Square/"]],["天城文",["Tian1 cheng2 wen2] /Devanagari alphabet used in India and Nepal/"]],["天地会",["Tian1 di4 hui4] /Tiandihui (Chinese fraternal organization)/"]],["天命",["Tian1 ming4] /Mandate of Heaven/destiny/fate/one's life span/"]],["天台县",["Tian1 tai1 xian4] /Tiantai county in Taizhou 台州[Tai1 zhou1], Zhejiang/"]],["天冬酰胺",["tian1 dong1 xian1 an4] /asparagine (Asn), an amino acid/"]],["天公不作美",["tian1 gong1 bu4 zuo4 mei3] /the weather is not cooperating (idiom)/bad weather/"]],["天人",["tian1 ren2] /Man and Heaven/celestial being/"]],["天不怕地不怕",["tian1 bu4 pa4 di4 bu4 pa4] /fearing nothing in Heaven or Earth (idiom)/fearless/"]],["大黄冠啄木鸟",["da4 huang2 guan1 zhuo2 mu4 niao3] /(bird species of China) greater yellownape (Chrysophlegma flavinucha)/"]],["大麻鳽",["da4 ma2 yan2] /(bird species of China) Eurasian bittern (Botaurus stellaris)/"]],["大麦",["da4 mai4] /barley/"]],["大马士革李",["Da4 ma3 shi4 ge2 li3] /damson (fruit)/"]],["大显身手",["da4 xian3 shen1 shou3] /(idiom) fully displaying one's capabilities/"]],["大韩民国",["Da4 han2 Min2 guo2] /Republic of Korea (South Korea)/"]],["大难",["da4 nan4] /great catastrophe/"]],["大陪审团",["da4 pei2 shen3 tuan2] /grand jury/"]],["大关",["da4 guan1] /strategic pass/barrier or mark (i.e. a level considered impressive, usually a round figure such as 10,000)/instrument of torture used to break limbs/"]],["大镰刀",["da4 lian2 dao1] /scythe/"]],["大错",["da4 cuo4] /blunder/"]],["大足县",["Da4 zu2 xian4] /Dazu suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["大规模",["da4 gui1 mo2] /large scale/extensive/wide scale/broad scale/"]],["大西洋中脊",["Da4 xi1 yang2 zhong1 ji3] /Atlantic mid-ocean ridge/"]],["大西",["Da4 xi1] /Ōnishi (Japanese surname)/"]],["大处着眼，小处着手",["da4 chu4 zhuo2 yan3 , xiao3 chu4 zhuo2 shou3] /think of the big picture, start with the little things (idiom)/"]],["大英帝国",["Da4 ying1 Di4 guo2] /British Empire/"]],["大兴土木",["da4 xing1 tu3 mu4] /to carry out large scale construction/"]],["大兴问罪之师",["da4 xing1 wen4 zui4 zhi1 shi1] /to launch a punitive campaign/to condemn scathingly/"]],["大义凛然",["da4 yi4 lin3 ran2] /devotion to righteousness that inspires reverence (idiom)/"]],["大众捷运",["da4 zhong4 jie2 yun4] /mass rapid transit MRT/"]],["大田广域市",["Da4 tian2 guang3 yu4 shi4] /Daejeon Metropolitan City, capital of South Chungcheong Province 忠清南道[Zhong1 qing1 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["大球",["da4 qiu2] /sports such as soccer, basketball and volleyball that use large balls/see also 小球[xiao3 qiu2]/"]],["大熊座",["Da4 xiong2 zuo4] /Ursa Major, the Great Bear (constellation)/"]],["大灰狼",["da4 hui1 lang2] /big bad wolf/"]],["大湖乡",["Da4 hu2 xiang1] /Dahu or Tahu township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["大洋型地壳",["da4 yang2 xing2 di4 qiao4] /oceanic crust (geology)/"]],["大汗淋漓",["da4 han4 lin2 li2] /dripping with sweat/"]],["大气压强",["da4 qi4 ya1 qiang2] /atmospheric pressure/"]],["大武",["Da4 wu3] /Dawu or Tawu township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan/"]],["大权",["da4 quan2] /power/authority/"]],["大树菠萝",["da4 shu4 bo1 luo2] /jackfruit/"]],["大条",["da4 tiao2] /(used to modify 事情[shi4 qing5]) serious/grave/"]],["大柴旦",["Da4 chai2 dan4] /Da Qaidam county level subdivision of Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai/"]],["大本涅盘经",["da4 ben3 Nie4 pan2 jing1] /the great Nirvana sutra: every living thing has Buddha nature./"]],["大会",["da4 hui4] /general assembly/general meeting/convention/CL:個|个[ge4],屆|届[jie4]/"]],["大料",["da4 liao4] /Chinese anise/star anise/"]],["大教堂",["da4 jiao4 tang2] /cathedral/"]],["大提琴手",["da4 ti2 qin2 shou3] /cellist/"]],["大提琴",["da4 ti2 qin2] /cello/violoncello/CL:把[ba3]/"]],["大志",["da4 zhi4] /high aims/"]],["大小姐",["da4 xiao3 jie5] /eldest daughter of an affluent family/(polite) your daughter/bossy or indulged young woman/Miss High and Mighty/"]],["大容量",["da4 rong2 liang4] /high capacity/"]],["大娘",["da4 niang2] /(coll.) father's older brother's wife/aunt (polite address)/"]],["大天鹅",["da4 tian1 e2] /(bird species of China) whooper swan (Cygnus cygnus)/"]],["大大小小",["da4 da4 xiao3 xiao3] /large and small/of all sizes/"]],["大大",["da4 da4] /greatly/enormously/(dialect) dad/uncle/"]],["大国",["da4 guo2] /a power (i.e. a dominant country)/"]],["大喜",["da4 xi3] /exultation/"]],["大和",["Da4 he2] /Yamato (possibly 3rd century AD), Japanese state before written records began in 7th century AD, its real dating is controversial/"]],["大吃大喝",["da4 chi1 da4 he1] /to eat and drink as much as one likes/to make a pig of oneself/"]],["大力钳",["da4 li4 qian2] /locking pliers/mole grips/"]],["大公报",["Da4 gong1 Bao4] /Dagong Bao, popular newspaper name/Ta Kung Pao, newspaper founded 1902 in Beijing, now published in Hong Kong/"]],["大人不记小人过",["da4 ren2 bu4 ji4 xiao3 ren2 guo4] /a person of great moral stature does not remember the offenses committed by one of low moral stature/"]],["大不列蹀",["da4 bu5 lie5 die5] /to be too casual or informal/"]],["夥计",["huo3 ji5] /variant of 伙計|伙计[huo3 ji5]/"]],["夜行军",["ye4 xing2 jun1] /a night march/"]],["夜市",["ye4 shi4] /night market/"]],["多音字",["duo1 yin1 zi4] /character with two or more readings/"]],["多难兴邦",["duo1 nan4 xing1 bang1] /much hardships may awaken a nation (idiom); calamity that prompts renewal/"]],["多重性",["duo1 chong2 xing4] /multiplicity/"]],["多醣",["duo1 tang2] /polysaccharide/"]],["多行不义必自毙",["duo1 xing2 bu4 yi4 bi4 zi4 bi4] /persisting in evil brings about self-destruction (idiom)/"]],["多义词",["duo1 yi4 ci2] /polyseme/polysemous word/"]],["多瓣蒜",["duo1 ban4 suan4] /Chinese elephant garlic/"]],["多民族国家",["duo1 min2 zu2 guo2 jia1] /multi-ethnic state/"]],["多民族",["duo1 min2 zu2] /multi-ethnic/"]],["多拿滋",["duo1 na2 zi1] /doughnut (loanword)/"]],["多手多脚",["duo1 shou3 duo1 jiao3] /to meddle/to make a nuisance of oneself/"]],["多形核白细胞",["duo1 xing2 he2 bai2 xi4 bao1] /polymorphonuclear leukocyte/"]],["多平台",["duo1 ping2 tai2] /multi-platform (computing)/"]],["多工器",["duo1 gong1 qi4] /multiplexer/"]],["多士",["duo1 shi4] /toast (loanword)/"]],["外错角",["wai4 cuo4 jiao3] /outer alternate angles (where one line meets two parallel lines)/"]],["外贸协会",["Wai4 mao4 Xie2 hui4] /Taiwan External Trade Development Council (TAITRA), abbr. for 中華民國對外貿易發展協會|中华民国对外贸易发展协会/"]],["外貌主义",["wai4 mao4 zhu3 yi4] /lookism/"]],["外观设计",["wai4 guan1 she4 ji4] /look/external appearance/design/overall brand look or logo that can be patented/"]],["外号",["wai4 hao4] /nickname/"]],["外滩",["Wai4 tan1] /the Shanghai Bund or Waitan/"]],["外流",["wai4 liu2] /outflow/to flow out/to drain/"]],["外援",["wai4 yuan2] /external help/foreign aid/"]],["外套",["wai4 tao4] /coat/jacket/CL:件[jian4]/"]],["外在超越",["wai4 zai4 chao1 yue4] /outer transcendence (perfection through the agency of God)/"]],["外侧",["wai4 ce4] /outer side/"]],["夓",["xia4] /old variant of 夏[xia4]/"]],["夏延",["Xia4 yan2] /Cheyenne, capital of Wyoming/"]],["夏威夷州",["Xia4 wei1 yi2 zhou1] /Hawai, US state/"]],["夏威夷岛",["Xia4 wei1 yi2 Dao3] /Hawaii island/"]],["夂",["zhi3] /\"walk slowly\" component in Chinese characters/see also 冬字頭|冬字头[dong1 zi4 tou2]/"]],["寿阳",["Shou4 yang2] /Shouyang county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi/"]],["寿丰",["Shou4 feng1] /Shoufeng township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan/"]],["寿堂",["shou4 tang2] /mourning hall/a hall for a birthday celebration/"]],["壹败涂地",["yi1 bai4 tu2 di4] /beaten and wiped over the floor (idiom); to fail utterly/a crushing defeat/failed and in a hopeless position/"]],["壮丽",["zhuang4 li4] /magnificence/magnificent/majestic/glorious/"]],["壮阳",["zhuang4 yang2] /(TCM) to build up one's kidney yang/to boost male sex drive/"]],["士丹利",["Shi4 dan1 li4] /Stanley (name)/"]],["垄沟",["long3 gou1] /furrow (agriculture)/"]],["垄断贩卖",["long3 duan4 fan4 mai4] /monopoly/"]],["坏鸟",["huai4 niao3] /sinister person/unsavory character/broken (not in working order)/"]],["压电体",["ya1 dian4 ti3] /piezo-electric/"]],["压车",["ya1 che1] /variant of 押車|押车[ya1 che1]/"]],["压线钳",["ya1 xian4 qian2] /crimping pliers/amp pliers/"]],["压倒性",["ya1 dao3 xing4] /overwhelming/"]],["压伏",["ya1 fu2] /variant of 壓服|压服[ya1 fu2]/"]],["壈",["lan3] /disappointed/"]],["壅塞",["yong1 se4] /variant of 擁塞|拥塞[yong1 se4]/"]],["壁龛",["bi4 kan1] /niche (in a wall)/"]],["垦利",["Ken3 li4] /Kenli county in Dongying 東營|东营[Dong1 ying2], Shandong/"]],["堕楼",["duo4 lou2] /to jump to one's death/"]],["墨绿色",["mo4 lu:4 se4] /dark or deep green/"]],["增长率",["zeng1 zhang3 lu:4] /growth rate (esp. in economics)/"]],["增订",["zeng1 ding4] /to revise and enlarge (a book)/to augment a purchase order/"]],["增添",["zeng1 tian1] /to add/to increase/"]],["增大",["zeng1 da4] /to enlarge/to amplify/to magnify/"]],["墝",["qiao1] /stony soil/"]],["坠胡",["zhui4 hu2] /two-stringed bowed instrument/also called 墜琴|坠琴[zhui4 qin2]/"]],["垫底费",["dian4 di3 fei4] /(finance) deductible/excess fee/"]],["境况",["jing4 kuang4] /circumstances/"]],["填满",["tian2 man3] /to cram/"]],["填房",["tian2 fang2] /second wife (of a widower)/"]],["坞站",["wu4 zhan4] /docking station/"]],["塞缪尔",["Sai1 miu4 er3] /Samuel (name)/"]],["塞尔达",["Sai4 er3 da2] /Zelda (in Legend of Zelda video game)/"]],["塞斯纳",["Sai1 si1 na4] /Cessna (US aviation company)/"]],["塘鹅",["tang2 e2] /pelican (Morus bassanus)/gannet/booby/"]],["塔玛尔",["Ta3 ma3 er3] /Tamar (name)/"]],["塔塔尔",["Ta3 ta3 er3] /Tatar ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["塔塔儿人",["Ta3 ta3 r5 ren2] /Tartar (person)/"]],["塑身",["su4 shen1] /body sculpting (weight loss and exercise)/"]],["场合",["chang3 he2] /situation/occasion/context/setting/location/venue/"]],["堲",["ji2] /hate/"]],["报道",["bao4 dao4] /to report (news)/report/CL:篇[pian1],份[fen4]/"]],["报载",["bao4 zai3] /newspaper report/"]],["报账",["bao4 zhang4] /to report expenses/to submit accounts/"]],["报纸报导",["bao4 zhi3 bao4 dao3] /newspaper report/"]],["报盘",["bao4 pan2] /offer/to make an offer (commerce)/"]],["报本反始",["bao4 ben3 fan3 shi3] /ensure that you pay debts of gratitude (idiom)/"]],["报帖",["bao4 tie3] /to announce good news in red letters/"]],["报告员",["bao4 gao4 yuan2] /spokesperson/announcer/"]],["堰塞湖",["yan4 se4 hu2] /dammed lake/lake formed by landslip or lava flow/"]],["堡寨",["bao3 zhai4] /fort/fortress/CL:座[zuo4]/"]],["堡",["bao3] /an earthwork/castle/position of defense/stronghold/used in place names, often as phonetic bao for \"burg\" or \"bad\"/","pu4] /variant of 鋪|铺[pu4]/used in place names/"]],["坚贞",["jian1 zhen1] /firm/unswerving/loyal to the end/"]],["坚称",["jian1 cheng1] /to claim/to insist/"]],["埼",["qi2] /headland/"]],["基网",["ji1 wang3] /base net (in geodetic survey)/"]],["基督教科学派",["Ji1 du1 jiao4 Ke1 xue2 pai4] /Christian Science/"]],["基本词汇",["ji1 ben3 ci2 hui4] /basic word/"]],["基因组",["ji1 yin1 zu3] /genome/"]],["基因",["ji1 yin1] /gene (loanword)/"]],["培修",["pei2 xiu1] /to repair earthworks/"]],["城镇化",["cheng2 zhen4 hua4] /urbanization/"]],["城池",["cheng2 chi2] /city/"]],["城垣",["cheng2 yuan2] /city wall/"]],["城口",["Cheng2 kou3] /Chengkou county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["埃尔维斯·普雷斯利",["Ai1 er3 wei2 si1 · Pu3 lei2 si1 li4] /Elvis Presley (1935-1977), US pop singer and film star/"]],["埃格尔松",["Ai1 ge2 er3 song1] /Egersund (city in Norway)/"]],["埃德·米利班德",["Ai1 de2 · Mi3 li4 ban1 de2] /Ed Milliband, UK labor politician, opposition leader from 2010/"]],["埃布罗河",["Ai1 bu4 luo2 He2] /Ebro River (in northeast Spain)/"]],["埃及古物学者",["Ai1 ji2 gu3 wu4 xue2 zhe3] /Egyptologist/"]],["垯",["da5] /see 圪垯, lump/pimple/mound/"]],["垃圾筒",["la1 ji1 tong3] /trashcan/"]],["垃圾工",["la1 ji1 gong1] /garbage collector/"]],["垃圾堆",["la1 ji1 dui1] /garbage heap/"]],["坳",["ao4] /a depression/cavity/hollow/"]],["坯模",["pi1 mu2] /mold/"]],["坪林乡",["Ping2 lin2 xiang1] /Pinglin township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["坕",["jing1] /old variant of 經|经[jing1]/"]],["坑道",["keng1 dao4] /mine shaft/gallery/tunnel/"]],["坑木",["keng1 mu4] /pit prop/"]],["坐骨神经痛",["zuo4 gu3 shen2 jing1 tong4] /sciatica/"]],["坐骨",["zuo4 gu3] /ischium/"]],["坐镇",["zuo4 zhen4] /(of a commanding officer) to keep watch/to oversee/"]],["坐药",["zuo4 yao4] /suppository/"]],["坐落",["zuo4 luo4] /to be situated/to be located (of a building)/"]],["坐立难安",["zuo4 li4 nan2 an1] /unable to sit or stand still (out of nervousness etc) (idiom)/"]],["坐果",["zuo4 guo3] /to bear fruit/"]],["坐冷板凳",["zuo4 leng3 ban3 deng4] /to hold an inconsequential job/to receive a cold reception/to be kept waiting for an assignment or audience/to be out in the cold/to be sidelined/to warm the bench/to cool one's heels/"]],["坐像",["zuo4 xiang4] /seated image (of a Buddha or saint)/"]],["坎特伯雷故事集",["Kan3 te4 bo2 lei2 Gu4 shi4 Ji2] /The Canterbury Tales, collection of stories by Geoffrey Chaucer 喬叟|乔叟[Qiao2 sou3]/"]],["坎坷多舛",["kan3 ke3 duo1 chuan3] /full of trouble and misfortune (usu. referring to someone's life)/"]],["均沾",["jun1 zhan1] /to share (profits)/"]],["均日照",["jun1 ri4 zhao4] /average annual sunshine/"]],["坂井",["Ban3 jing3] /Sakai (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["地震局",["di4 zhen4 ju2] /earthquake bureau/"]],["地衣",["di4 yi1] /lichen/"]],["地瓜面",["di4 gua1 mian4] /sweet potato or yam noodles/"]],["地瓜",["di4 gua1] /sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)/yam (family Dioscoreaceae)/"]],["地理极",["di4 li3 ji2] /geographic pole/north and south poles/"]],["地理学家",["di4 li3 xue2 jia1] /geographer/"]],["地球",["di4 qiu2] /the earth/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["地拉那",["Di4 la1 na4] /Tirana, capital of Albania/"]],["地块",["di4 kuai4] /tectonic plate/"]],["地域",["di4 yu4] /area/district/region/"]],["地地道道",["di4 di4 dao4 dao4] /thoroughgoing/authentic/100%/to the core/"]],["地图集",["di4 tu2 ji2] /collection of maps/atlas/"]],["地台",["di4 tai2] /floor/platform/"]],["地区经济",["di4 qu1 jing1 ji4] /local economy/regional economy/"]],["圭亚那",["Gui1 ya4 na4] /Guyana/"]],["在外",["zai4 wai4] /outer/excluded/"]],["在场",["zai4 chang3] /to be present/to be on the scene/"]],["在下方",["zai4 xia4 fang1] /beneath/"]],["土阶茅茨",["tu3 jie1 mao2 ci2] /lit. earthen steps and a thatched hut/frugal living conditions (idiom)/"]],["土邦",["tu3 bang1] /native state (term used by British Colonial power to refer to independent states of India or Africa)/"]],["土耳其石",["Tu3 er3 qi2 shi2] /turquoise (gemstone) (loanword)/"]],["圙",["lu:e4] /see 圐圙[ku1 lu:e4]/"]],["团队",["tuan2 dui4] /team/"]],["图鉴",["tu2 jian4] /illustrated handbook/"]],["图画",["tu2 hua4] /drawing/picture/"]],["图样",["tu2 yang4] /diagram/blueprint/"]],["图案",["tu2 an4] /design/pattern/"]],["图坦卡门",["Tu2 tan3 ka3 men2] /Tutankhamen, king of ancient Egypt 1333-1323 BC/"]],["圆点",["yuan2 dian3] /dot/"]],["圆孔",["yuan2 kong3] /round hole/"]],["围起",["wei2 qi3] /to surround/to encircle/to enclose/to fence in/"]],["围脖",["wei2 bo2] /muffler/scarf/"]],["围网",["wei2 wang3] /seine net/wire mesh fence/fence screen/"]],["围拢",["wei2 long3] /to crowd around/"]],["国际跳棋",["guo2 ji4 tiao4 qi2] /checkers (Western board game)/"]],["国际足球联合会",["Guo2 ji4 Zu2 qiu2 Lian2 he2 hui4] /FIFA/International Federation of Association Football/"]],["国际网络",["guo2 ji4 wang3 luo4] /global network/Internet/"]],["国际米兰",["Guo2 ji4 Mi3 lan2] /FC Internazionale Milano (football club)/abbr. for 國際米蘭足球俱樂部|国际米兰足球俱乐部[Guo2 ji4 Mi3 lan2 Zu2 qiu2 Ju4 le4 bu4]/"]],["国际单位制",["guo2 ji4 dan1 wei4 zhi4] /International System of Units/"]],["国际单位",["guo2 ji4 dan1 wei4] /international unit/"]],["国际协会",["guo2 ji4 xie2 hui4] /international association/"]],["国贼",["guo2 zei2] /traitor to the nation/"]],["国航",["Guo2 Hang2] /Air China/abbr. for 中國國際航空公司|中国国际航空公司[Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 ji4 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1]/"]],["国泰民安",["guo2 tai4 min2 an1] /the country prospers, the people at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity/"]],["国民党军队",["guo2 min2 dang3 jun1 dui4] /nationalist forces/"]],["国民政府",["Guo2 min2 zheng4 fu3] /Nationalist government 1920s-1949 under Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石/"]],["国徽",["guo2 hui1] /national emblem/coat of arms/"]],["国家旅游度假区",["guo2 jia1 lu:3 you2 du4 jia4 qu1] /National Resort District (PRC)/"]],["国安局",["Guo2 an1 ju2] /abbr. for 國家安全局|国家安全局[Guo2 jia1 An1 quan2 ju2]/"]],["国务院法制局",["Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Fa3 zhi4 ju2] /State Council Legislative Affairs Bureau (PRC)/"]],["国内战争",["guo2 nei4 zhan4 zheng1] /civil war/internal struggle/"]],["国",["Guo2] /surname Guo/","guo2] /country/nation/state/national/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["圈",["juan1] /to confine/to lock up/to pen in/","juan4] /pen (pig)/a fold/","quan1] /circle/ring/loop/classifier for loops, orbits, laps of race etc/CL:個|个[ge4]/to surround/to circle/"]],["固镇",["Gu4 zhen4] /Guzhen county in Bengbu 蚌埠[Beng4 bu4], Anhui/"]],["困难",["kun4 nan5] /difficult/challenging/straitened circumstances/difficult situation/"]],["困苦",["kun4 ku3] /deprivation/distressed/miserable/"]],["困兽犹斗",["kun4 shou4 you2 dou4] /a cornered beast will still fight (idiom)/to fight like an animal at bay/"]],["囬",["hui2] /variant of 回[hui2]/"]],["因果报应",["yin1 guo3 bao4 ying4] /(Buddhism) retribution/karma/"]],["因爱成恨",["yin1 ai4 cheng2 hen4] /hatred caused by love (idiom)/to grow to hate someone because of unrequited love for that person/"]],["因之",["yin1 zhi1] /for this reason/"]],["囟",["xin4] /fontanel (gap between the bones of an infant's skull)/"]],["回访",["hui2 fang3] /(pay a) return visit/"]],["回冲",["hui2 chong1] /backwash/"]],["回民区",["Hui2 min2 Qu1] /Huimin District of Hohhot city 呼和浩特市[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4 Shi4], Inner Mongolia/"]],["回春",["hui2 chun1] /return of spring/"]],["回描",["hui2 miao2] /flyback (of electron beam in cathode ray tube)/retrace/"]],["回合制",["hui2 he2 zhi4] /turn-based (gaming)/"]],["回函",["hui2 han2] /a reply (in writing)/"]],["四维",["si4 wei2] /the four social bonds: propriety, justice, integrity and honor/see 禮義廉恥|礼义廉耻[li3 yi4 lian2 chi3]/the four directions/the four limbs (Chinese medicine)/four-dimensional/"]],["四海皆准",["si4 hai3 jie1 zhun3] /appropriate to any place and any time (idiom); universally applicable/a panacea/"]],["四氟化铀",["si4 fu2 hua4 you2] /uranium tetrafluoride (UF4)/"]],["四方步",["si4 fang1 bu4] /a slow march/"]],["四大名著",["si4 da4 ming2 zhu4] /the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, namely: A Dream of Red Mansions 紅樓夢|红楼梦[Hong2 lou2 Meng4], Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4], Water Margin 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4], Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]/"]],["四合院",["si4 he2 yuan4] /courtyard house with a fully enclosed courtyard (type of Chinese residence)/"]],["四人帮",["si4 ren2 bang1] /Gang of Four: Jiang Qing 江青, Zhang Chunqiao 張春橋, Yao Wenyuan 姚文元, Wang Hongwen 王洪文, who served as scapegoats for the excesses of the cultural revolution/"]],["囚犯",["qiu2 fan4] /prisoner/convict/"]],["嘱托",["zhu3 tuo1] /to entrust a task to sb else/"]],["罗曼带克",["luo1 man4 dai4 ke4] /romantic (loanword)/"]],["啰唆",["luo1 suo5] /variant of 囉嗦|啰嗦[luo1 suo5]/"]],["严重",["yan2 zhong4] /grave/serious/severe/critical/"]],["严父",["yan2 fu4] /strict or stern father/"]],["喾",["ku4] /one of the five legendary emperors, also called 高辛氏/"]],["亸",["duo3] /hang down/"]],["嗳腐吞酸",["ai4 fu3 tun1 suan1] /putrid belching with regurgitation of stomach acid (medical term)/"]],["器械",["qi4 xie4] /apparatus/instrument/equipment/weapon/"]],["器官移殖",["qi4 guan1 yi2 zhi2] /organ transplant/"]],["哝",["nong2] /garrulous/"]],["噅",["hui1] /to speak falsely or wrongly/ugly/"]],["嘿咻",["hei1 xiu1] /(coll.) to make love/"]],["嘴硬",["zui3 ying4] /reluctant to admit a mistake/"]],["嘴巴",["zui3 ba5] /mouth/CL:張|张[zhang1]/slap in the face/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["哗哗",["hua1 hua1] /sound of gurgling water/"]],["嘧",["mi4] /(phonetic) as in pyrimidine/"]],["嘟着嘴",["du1 zhe5 zui3] /to pout/"]],["嘚",["de1] /(onom.) for the sound of horsehoofs/"]],["嘎拉哈",["ga1 la1 ha4] /(Manchu loanword) knucklebones/see 羊拐[yang2 guai3]/"]],["嘉鱼",["Jia1 yu2] /Jiayu county in Xianning 咸寧|咸宁[Xian2 ning2], Hubei/"]],["嘉陵",["Jia1 ling2] /Jialing district of Nanchong city 南充市[Nan2 chong1 shi4], Sichuan/"]],["嘉许",["jia1 xu3] /favorable/praise/"]],["嘉柏隆里",["Jia1 bo2 long2 li3] /Gaborone, capital of Botswana (Tw)/"]],["嘉",["Jia1] /surname Jia/","jia1] /excellent/auspicious/to praise/to commend/"]],["嘈杂",["cao2 za2] /noisy/clamorous/"]],["叹息",["tan4 xi1] /to sigh/to gasp (in admiration)/"]],["嗣徽",["si4 hui1] /heritage/the continuation (of a tradition)/"]],["嗜酸乳干菌",["shi4 suan1 ru3 gan1 jun1] /Lactobacillus acidophilus/"]],["嗜",["shi4] /addicted to/fond of/stem corresponding to -phil or -phile/"]],["呜呜祖拉",["wu1 wu1 zu3 la1] /vuvuzela (horn) (loanword)/"]],["嗔着",["chen1 zhe5] /(coll.) to blame sb for sth/"]],["吗啉",["ma3 lin2] /morpholine (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["喼汁",["jie2 zhi1] /Worcestershire sauce/"]],["单音词",["dan1 yin1 ci2] /monosyllabic word/"]],["单速车",["dan1 su4 che1] /single-speed bicycle/fixed-gear bicycle/"]],["单亲家庭",["dan1 qin1 jia1 ting2] /single parent family/"]],["单稳",["dan1 wen3] /monostable/single-side stable (relays)/"]],["单眼皮",["dan1 yan3 pi2] /single eyelid/"]],["单片机",["dan1 pian4 ji1] /microcontroller/one-chip computer/"]],["单模光纤",["dan1 mo2 guang1 xian1] /single mode fiber/"]],["单模",["dan1 mo2] /single mode/"]],["单方宣告",["dan1 fang1 xuan1 gao4] /unilateral declaration/"]],["单手",["dan1 shou3] /one hand/single-handed/"]],["单句",["dan1 ju4] /simple sentence (grammar)/"]],["单丛",["Dan1 cong1] /a class of oolong tea/"]],["单克隆抗体",["dan1 ke4 long2 kang4 ti3] /monoclonal antibody/"]],["单个",["dan1 ge5] /single/alone/individually/an odd one/"]],["单人床",["dan1 ren2 chuang2] /single bed/CL:張|张[zhang1]/"]],["喭",["yan4] /condole with/"]],["乔迁之喜",["qiao2 qian1 zhi1 xi3] /congratulations on house-moving or promotion (idiom); Best wishes for your new home!/"]],["丧门星",["sang1 men2 xing1] /messenger of death (cf Irish banshee)/person bringing bad luck/"]],["丧葬费",["sang1 zang4 fei4] /funeral expenses/"]],["丧胆",["sang4 dan3] /panic-stricken/scared out of one's wits/"]],["喝倒彩",["he4 dao4 cai3] /to boo or jeer (as a sign of displeasure at an actor)/"]],["喜冲冲",["xi3 chong1 chong1] /to beam with joy/in a happy mood/"]],["喜滋滋",["xi3 zi1 zi1] /pleased/happy/"]],["喜从天降",["xi3 cong2 tian1 jiang4] /joy from heaven (idiom); overjoyed at unexpected good news/unlooked-for happy event/"]],["唤",["huan4] /to call/"]],["喘粗气",["chuan3 cu1 qi4] /to pant heavily/"]],["喏",["nuo4] /(indicating agreement) yes/all right/(drawing attention to) look!/here!/variant of 諾|诺[nuo4]/","re3] /to salute/make one's curtsy/"]],["喉急",["hou2 ji2] /variant of 猴急[hou2 ji2]/"]],["善财难舍",["shan4 cai2 nan2 she3] /to cherish wealth and find it hard to give up (idiom); refusing to contribute to charity/skinflint/miserly/"]],["善能",["shan4 neng2] /to be good at/"]],["善思",["shan4 si1] /thoughtfulness/wholesome thinking (Buddhism)/"]],["善事",["shan4 shi4] /good deeds/"]],["喀土穆",["Ka1 tu3 mu4] /Khartoum, capital of Sudan/"]],["啱",["yan1] /correct/suitable/to suit sb/just now (Cantonese)/"]],["衔",["xian2] /variant of 銜|衔[xian2]/","xian2] /bit (of a bridle)/to hold in the mouth/to harbor (feelings)/to link/to accept/rank/title/"]],["启齿",["qi3 chi3] /to open one's mouth/to start talking/"]],["启蛰",["Qi3 zhe2] /Waking from Hibernation/old variant of 驚蟄|惊蛰[Jing1 zhe2], Insects Wake, 3rd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气[er4 shi2 si4 jie2 qi5] 6th-20th March/"]],["启蒙",["qi3 meng2] /variant of 啟蒙|启蒙[qi3 meng2]/to instruct the young/","qi3 meng2] /to instruct the young/to initiate/to awake sb from ignorance/to free sb from prejudice or superstition/primer/enlightened/the Enlightenment/Western learning from the late Qing dynasty/"]],["启发法",["qi3 fa1 fa3] /heuristic method/heuristics/"]],["哑谜",["ya3 mi2] /puzzle/mystery/"]],["哑巴吃黄连",["ya3 ba5 chi1 huang2 lian2] /no choice but to suffer in silence (idiom)/also written 啞巴吃黃蓮|哑巴吃黄莲/(often precedes 有苦說不出|有苦说不出[you3 ku3 shuo1 bu5 chu1])/"]],["问诊",["wen4 zhen3] /(TCM) interrogation, one of the four methods of diagnosis 四診|四诊[si4 zhen3]/"]],["问",["wen4] /to ask/"]],["商约",["shang1 yue1] /trade treaty/"]],["商港",["shang1 gang3] /commercial port/trading harbor/"]],["商洛市",["Shang1 luo4 Shi4] /Shangluo prefecture level city in Shaanxi/"]],["商水县",["Shang1 shui3 xian4] /Shangshui county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan/"]],["商业发票",["shang1 ye4 fa1 piao4] /commercial invoice/"]],["商店",["shang1 dian4] /store/shop/CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]/"]],["商品价值",["shang1 pin3 jia4 zhi2] /commodity value/"]],["商品",["shang1 pin3] /commodity/goods/merchandise/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["商丘",["Shang1 qiu1] /Shangqiu prefecture level city in Henan/"]],["唾余",["tuo4 yu2] /crumbs from the table of one's master/castoffs/bits of rubbish/idle talk/casual remarks/"]],["唵",["an3] /(interjection) oh!/(dialect) to stuff sth in one's mouth/(used in buddhist transliterations) om/"]],["唱高调儿",["chang4 gao1 diao4 r5] /erhua variant of 唱高調|唱高调[chang4 gao1 diao4]/"]],["售货员",["shou4 huo4 yuan2] /salesperson/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["啓",["qi3] /variant of 啓[qi3]/","qi3] /variant of 啟|启[qi3]/"]],["唐县",["Tang2 xian4] /Tang county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei/"]],["唐家山",["Tang2 jia1 shan1] /area in Beichuan county Sichuan/"]],["唆",["suo1] /to suck/to incite/"]],["哭诉",["ku1 su4] /to lament/to complain tearfully/to wail accusingly/"]],["哪个",["na3 ge5] /which/who/"]],["哪",["na3] /how/which/","na5] /(particle equivalent to 啊 after noun ending in -n)/","nei3] /which? (interrogative, followed by classifier or numeral-classifier)/"]],["哥林多",["Ge1 lin2 duo1] /Corinth/"]],["哥伦布",["Ge1 lun2 bu4] /Cristóbal Colón or Christopher Columbus (1451-1506)/Columbus, capital of Ohio/"]],["哌",["pai4] /used in transliteration/"]],["哈里发",["ha1 li3 fa1] /(loanword) caliph/also written 哈利發|哈利发[ha1 li4 fa1]/"]],["哈迷",["ha1 mi2] /Harry Potter fan (slang)/"]],["哈丰角",["Ha1 feng1 jiao3] /Cape Ras Hafun, Somalia, the easternmost point in Africa/"]],["哈萨克语",["Ha1 sa4 ke4 yu3] /Kazakh language/"]],["哈萨克族",["Ha1 sa4 ke4 zu2] /Kazakh ethnic group of Xinjiang/"]],["哈蒙德",["Ha1 meng2 de2] /Hammond (surname)/"]],["哈日",["ha1 Ri4] /Japanophile/"]],["哈拉雷",["Ha1 la1 lei2] /Harare, capital of Zimbabwe/"]],["哈拉尔五世",["Ha1 la1 er3 Wu3 shi4] /Harald V of Norway/"]],["哈拉子",["ha1 la1 zi5] /(dialect) saliva/also written 哈喇子[ha1 la2 zi5]/"]],["哈拉",["ha1 la1] /to chat idly (Tw)/"]],["哈奴曼",["Ha1 nu2 man4] /Hanuman, a monkey God in the Indian epic Ramayana/"]],["哈哈大笑",["ha1 ha1 da4 xiao4] /to laugh heartily/to burst into loud laughter/"]],["哈博罗内",["Ha1 bo2 luo2 nei4] /Gaborone, capital of Botswana/"]],["哈利·波特",["Ha1 li4 · Bo1 te4] /Harry Potter, boy wizard in the novels by J.K. Rowling 羅琳|罗琳/"]],["哄抬",["hong1 tai2] /to artificially inflate/to bid up (the price)/"]],["哂纳",["shen3 na4] /(literary) please kindly accept/"]],["品丽珠",["Pin3 li4 zhu1] /Cabernet Franc (grape type)/"]],["品级",["pin3 ji2] /workmanship/"]],["品味",["pin3 wei4] /to sample/to taste/to appreciate/one's taste (i.e. in music, literature, fashion, food and drink etc)/good taste/"]],["哀而不伤",["ai1 er2 bu4 shang1] /deeply felt but not mawkish (idiom)/"]],["咸与维新",["xian2 yu4 wei2 xin1] /everyone participates in reforms (idiom)/to replace the old with new/to reform and start afresh/"]],["咮",["zhou4] /beak of bird/peck at/"]],["咬文嚼字",["yao3 wen2 jiao2 zi4] /to bite words and chew characters (idiom); punctilious about minutiae of wording/"]],["咪嘴",["mi1 zui3] /to lip-sync/"]],["咧嘴",["lie3 zui3] /to grin/"]],["咖逼",["ka1 bi1] /(coll.) coffee (loanword) (Tw)/"]],["咖啡壶",["ka1 fei1 hu2] /coffee pot/coffee maker/"]],["咒语",["zhou4 yu3] /incantation/spell/enchantment/curse/"]],["咐",["fu4] /to order/"]],["和音",["he2 yin1] /harmony (pleasing combination of sounds)/"]],["和静县",["He2 jing4 xian4] /Xéjing nahiyisi or Hejing county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang/"]],["和蔼",["he2 ai3] /kindly/nice/amiable/"]],["和悦",["he2 yue4] /affable/kindly/"]],["和平鸟",["he2 ping2 niao3] /(bird species of China) Asian fairy-bluebird (Irena puella)/"]],["和尚打伞",["he2 shang5 da3 san3] /see 和尚打傘，無法無天|和尚打伞，无法无天[he2 shang5 da3 san3 , wu2 fa3 wu2 tian1]/"]],["和好如初",["he2 hao3 ru2 chu1] /to bury the hatchet/to become reconciled/"]],["命途",["ming4 tu2] /the course of one's life/one's fate/"]],["命盘",["ming4 pan2] /natal chart (astrology)/"]],["呼兰区",["Hu1 lan2 qu1] /Hulan district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1] in Heilongjiang/"]],["呼叫声",["hu1 jiao4 sheng1] /whoop/"]],["味儿",["wei4 r5] /taste/"]],["呲",["ci1] /(coll.) to scold/to rebuke/","zi1] /variant of 齜|龇[zi1]/"]],["周游列国",["zhou1 you2 lie4 guo2] /to travel around many countries (idiom); peregrinations/refers to the travels of Confucius/"]],["周转金",["zhou1 zhuan3 jin1] /revolving fund/working capital/petty cash/turnover/"]],["周转不开",["zhou1 zhuan3 bu4 kai1] /to have financial difficulties/unable to make ends meet/"]],["周至县",["Zhou1 zhi4 xian4] /Zhouzhi county in Xi'an 西安[Xi1 an1], Shaanxi/"]],["周会",["zhou1 hui4] /weekly meeting/weekly assembly/"]],["周宁",["Zhou1 ning2] /Zhouning county in Ningde 寧德|宁德[Ning2 de2], Fujian/"]],["周代",["Zhou1 dai4] /Zhou dynasty (1046-221 BC)/"]],["呡",["wen3] /the corners of the mouth/the lips/"]],["呔",["tai1] /tie/necktie/tire (Cantonese)/"]],["告诫",["gao4 jie4] /to warn/to admonish/"]],["告便",["gao4 bian4] /to ask to be excused/to ask leave to go to the toilet/"]],["呆萌",["dai1 meng2] /endearingly silly/"]],["呆滞",["dai1 zhi4] /dull/lifeless/sluggish/"]],["呆帐",["dai1 zhang4] /bad debt/"]],["呃",["e4] /(exclamation)/to hiccup/"]],["吹哨",["chui1 shao4] /to blow a whistle/to whistle/"]],["吸附剂",["xi1 fu4 ji4] /absorbent/"]],["吸铁石",["xi1 tie3 shi2] /a magnet/same as 磁鐵|磁铁/"]],["吸引子",["xi1 yin3 zi5] /attractor (math., dynamical systems)/"]],["吴仁宝",["Wu2 Ren2 bao3] /Wu Renbao (1928-2013), former CPC chief of Huaxi Village 華西村|华西村[Hua2 xi1 Cun1], responsible for turning it into a modern rich community/"]],["吴中",["Wu2 zhong1] /Wuzhong district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu/"]],["吲哚",["yin3 duo3] /indole C8H7N (heterocyclic organic compound) (loanword)/"]],["含蕴",["han2 yun4] /to contain/to hold/content/(of a poem etc) full of implicit meaning/"]],["含英咀华",["han2 ying1 ju3 hua2] /to savor fine writing (idiom)/"]],["含混",["han2 hun4] /vague/unclear/ambiguous/"]],["吧嗒",["ba1 da5] /(onom.) patter, splatter, click/to smack one's lips/to pull (on a pipe)/"]],["吥",["bu4] /see 嗊吥|唝吥[Gong4 bu4]/"]],["吡唑",["bi3 zuo4] /pyrazole (chemistry) (loanword)/"]],["吞米桑布札",["Tun1 mi3 Sang1 bu4 zha2] /Tunmi Sanghuzha (6th century AD), originator of the Tibetan script/"]],["咿",["yi1] /variant of 咿[yi1]/","yi1] /(onom.) to squeak/"]],["名门",["ming2 men2] /famous family/prestigious house/"]],["名量词",["ming2 liang4 ci2] /nominal classifier (in Chinese grammar)/measure word applying mainly to nouns/"]],["名著",["ming2 zhu4] /masterpiece/"]],["名闻",["ming2 wen2] /famous/of good reputation/"]],["名胜古迹",["ming2 sheng4 gu3 ji4] /historical sites and scenic spots/"]],["名人录",["ming2 ren2 lu4] /record of famous men/anthology of biographies/"]],["同素异形体",["tong2 su4 yi4 xing2 ti3] /allotropy/"]],["同符合契",["tong2 fu2 he2 qi4] /same sign, joint aim (idiom); fig. completely compatible/identical/"]],["同盟会",["Tong2 meng2 hui4] /Tongmenghui, Sun Yat-sen's alliance for democracy, founded 1905, became the Guomindang 國民黨|国民党 in 1912/"]],["同归于尽",["tong2 gui1 yu2 jin4] /to die in such a way that sb (or sth) else also perishes/to take sb down with oneself/to end in mutual destruction/"]],["同步加速器",["tong2 bu4 jia1 su4 qi4] /synchrotron/"]],["同时",["tong2 shi2] /at the same time/simultaneously/"]],["同性",["tong2 xing4] /same nature/homosexual/"]],["同型性",["tong2 xing2 xing4] /isomorphism/"]],["同功",["tong2 gong1] /analogous (evolutionary biology)/"]],["同一个世界，同一个梦想",["tong2 yi1 ge4 shi4 jie4 , tong2 yi1 ge4 meng4 xiang3] /One world - one dream, motto of 2008 Beijing Olympic games/"]],["吊门",["diao4 men2] /an overhung door/a door that hinges upwards/"]],["吊车尾",["diao4 che1 wei3] /(coll.) lowest-ranking (student, participant etc)/to rank at the bottom of the list/to finish last/"]],["吊桥",["diao4 qiao2] /drawbridge/suspension bridge/"]],["吊斗",["diao4 dou3] /(a container) carried suspended or underslung/cable car bucket/"]],["吊嗓子",["diao4 sang3 zi5] /voice training (for Chinese opera)/"]],["吉野家",["Ji2 ye3 jia1] /Yoshinoya (Japanese fast food chain)/"]],["吉野",["Ji2 ye3] /Yoshino (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["吉士粉",["ji2 shi4 fen3] /custard powder/"]],["合计",["he2 ji4] /to add up the total/to figure what sth amounts to/to consider/"]],["合纵连横",["He2 zong4 Lian2 heng2] /Vertical and Horizontal Alliance, opposing stratagems devised by the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (425-221 BC)/"]],["合众银行",["He2 zhong4 Yin2 hang2] /Bancorp, a US bank/"]],["合法",["he2 fa3] /lawful/legitimate/legal/"]],["合拍",["he2 pai1] /in time with (i.e. same rhythm)/to keep in step with/fig. to cooperate/"]],["合成语音",["he2 cheng2 yu3 yin1] /assembled phonology/"]],["合夥",["he2 huo3] /variant of 合伙[he2 huo3]/"]],["各式各样",["ge4 shi4 ge4 yang4] /(of) all kinds and sorts/various/"]],["吃里爬外",["chi1 li3 pa2 wai4] /to work against the interests of sb one derives support from/to double-cross one's employer/to bite the hand that feeds you/"]],["吃螺丝",["chi1 luo2 si1] /(of an actor, announcer etc) to stumble over words (Tw)/"]],["吃着碗里，瞧着锅里",["chi1 zhe5 wan3 li3 , qiao2 zhe5 guo1 li3] /see 吃著碗裡，看著鍋裡|吃着碗里，看着锅里[chi1 zhe5 wan3 li3 , kan4 zhe5 guo1 li3]/"]],["吃粮不管事",["chi1 liang2 bu4 guan3 shi4] /to eat without working (idiom)/to take one's pay and not care about the rest/"]],["吃穿",["chi1 chuan1] /food and clothing/"]],["吃不消",["chi1 bu5 xiao1] /to be unable to tolerate or endure/to find sth difficult to manage/"]],["司马法",["Si1 ma3 Fa3] /“Methods of Sima”, also called “Sima Rangju’s Art of War”, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], written by Sima Rangju 司馬穰苴|司马穰苴[Si1 ma3 Rang2 ju1]/"]],["司汤达",["Si1 tang1 da2] /Stendhal/"]],["司法权",["si1 fa3 quan2] /jurisdiction/"]],["司法官",["si1 fa3 guan1] /(Tw) judges and prosecutors/"]],["司寇",["Si1 kou4] /two-character surname Sikou/","si1 kou4] /minister of criminal justice (official rank in imperial China)/"]],["司南",["si1 nan2] /ancient Chinese compass/"]],["右翼",["you4 yi4] /the right flank/(politically) right-wing/"]],["右对齐",["you4 dui4 qi2] /to right justify (typography)/"]],["史提夫·贾伯斯",["Shi3 ti2 fu1 · Jia3 bo2 si1] /Steve Jobs (1955-2011), US co-founder and CEO of Apple, Inc./"]],["史思明",["Shi3 Si1 ming2] /Shi Siming (703-761), non-Han military man and colleague of An Lushan 安祿山|安禄山[An1 Lu4 shan1], eventually conspirator with him in the 755-763 An-Shi Rebellion 安史之亂|安史之乱[An1 Shi3 zhi1 Luan4] against the Tang dynasty/"]],["叱咤风云",["chi4 zha4 feng1 yun2] /lit. to rebuke Heaven and Earth (idiom); fig. shaking the whole world/all-powerful/"]],["台资",["Tai2 zi1] /Taiwan capital or investments/"]],["台胞证",["Tai2 bao1 zheng4] /Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents/Taiwan Compatriot Entry Permit/abbr. for 台灣居民來往大陸通行證|台湾居民来往大陆通行证[Tai2 wan1 Ju1 min2 Lai2 wang3 Da4 lu4 Tong1 xing2 zheng4]/"]],["台江区",["Tai2 jiang1 qu1] /Taijiang district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fu2 zhou1 shi4], Fujian/"]],["台座",["tai2 zuo4] /pedestal/"]],["台北捷运",["Tai2 bei3 jie2 yun4] /Taipei Metro/"]],["可转换同位素",["ke3 zhuan3 huan4 tong2 wei4 su4] /fertile isotope/"]],["可笑",["ke3 xiao4] /funny/ridiculous/"]],["可溶",["ke3 rong2] /soluble/"]],["可望取胜者",["ke3 wang4 qu3 sheng4 zhe3] /favorite (to win a race or championship)/well-placed contestant/"]],["可数",["ke3 shu3] /countable/denumerable/"]],["可怕",["ke3 pa4] /awful/dreadful/fearful/formidable/frightful/scary/hideous/horrible/terrible/terribly/"]],["可喜可贺",["ke3 xi3 ke3 he4] /worthy of celebration/gratifying/Congratulations!/"]],["可可",["ke3 ke3] /cocoa (loanword)/"]],["可卡因",["ke3 ka3 yin1] /cocaine (loanword)/"]],["可",["ke3] /can/may/able to/to approve/to permit/to suit/(particle used for emphasis) certainly/very/","ke4] /see 可汗[ke4 han2]/"]],["叮咛",["ding1 ning2] /to warn/to urge/to exhort/to give instructions carefully and insistently/"]],["叮叮当当",["ding1 ding1 dang1 dang1] /(onom.) ding dong/jingling of bells/clanking sound/"]],["叮叮",["ding1 ding1] /(onom.) tinkling or jingling sound/"]],["召开会议",["zhao4 kai1 hui4 yi4] /to call a conference/to convene a meeting/"]],["只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针",["zhi3 yao4 gong1 fu5 shen1 , tie3 chu3 mo2 cheng2 zhen1] /If you work at it hard enough, you can grind an iron bar into a needle./cf idiom 磨杵成針|磨杵成针, to grind an iron bar down to a fine needle (idiom); fig. to persevere in a difficult task/to study diligently/"]],["另类医疗",["ling4 lei4 yi1 liao2] /alternative medicine/"]],["句群",["ju4 qun2] /discourse/group of sentences with clear meaning/narrative/"]],["句法",["ju4 fa3] /syntax/"]],["古纤道",["Gu3 Qian4 dao4] /Old Towpath along the Grand Canal in Zhejiang Province/"]],["古筝",["gu3 zheng1] /zither or guzheng/large zither with 13 to 25 strings, developed from guqin 古琴[gu3 qin2] during Tang and Song times/"]],["古巴",["Gu3 ba1] /Cuba/"]],["古代",["gu3 dai4] /ancient times/olden times/"]],["古丈",["Gu3 zhang4] /Guzhang county in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture 湘西土家族苗族自治州[Xiang1 xi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]/"]],["口齿不清",["kou3 chi3 bu4 qing1] /to lisp/unclear articulation/inarticulate/"]],["口音",["kou3 yin1] /oral speech sounds (linguistics)/","kou3 yin5] /voice/accent/"]],["口腔炎",["kou3 qiang1 yan2] /stomatitis/ulceration of oral cavity/inflammation of the mucous lining of the mouth/"]],["口甜",["kou3 tian2] /soft-spoken/affable/full of honeyed words/"]],["口水",["kou3 shui3] /saliva/"]],["口技表演者",["kou3 ji4 biao3 yan3 zhe3] /ventriloquist/"]],["口射",["kou3 she4] /to ejaculate inside sb's mouth/"]],["口器",["kou3 qi4] /mouthparts (of animal or insect)/"]],["口口声声",["kou3 kou5 sheng1 sheng1] /to keep on saying (idiom); to repeat over and over again/"]],["受虐狂",["shou4 nu:e4 kuang2] /masochism/masochist/"]],["受苦",["shou4 ku3] /to suffer hardship/"]],["受听",["shou4 ting1] /nice to hear/worth listening to/"]],["受精",["shou4 jing1] /to receive sperm/fertilized/insemination/"]],["受灾地区",["shou4 zai1 di4 qu1] /disaster area/"]],["受欢迎",["shou4 huan1 ying2] /popular/well-received/"]],["受暑",["shou4 shu3] /affected by heat/to suffer heatstroke or sunstroke/"]],["受害者",["shou4 hai4 zhe3] /casualty/victim/those injured and wounded/"]],["受夹板气",["shou4 jia1 ban3 qi4] /to be attacked by both sides in a quarrel/to be caught in the crossfire/"]],["受制",["shou4 zhi4] /controlled (by sb)/to suffer under a yoke/"]],["取向",["qu3 xiang4] /orientation/direction/"]],["取保释放",["qu3 bao3 shi4 fang4] /to be released on bail (law)/"]],["反诘",["fan3 jie2] /to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical question/"]],["反诉",["fan3 su4] /counterclaim/countercharge (law)/"]],["反粒子",["fan3 li4 zi3] /antiparticle (physics)/"]],["反社会",["fan3 she4 hui4] /antisocial (behavior)/"]],["反知识",["fan3 zhi1 shi5] /anti-intellectual/"]],["反击",["fan3 ji1] /to strike back/to beat back/to counterattack/"]],["反托拉斯",["fan3 tuo1 la1 si1] /antitrust (loanword)/"]],["反应",["fan3 ying4] /to react/to respond/reaction/response/reply/chemical reaction/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["反恐",["fan3 kong3] /anti-terrorism/to fight against terrorism/"]],["反弹导弹",["fan3 dan4 dao3 dan4] /antimissile missile/"]],["反射疗法",["fan3 she4 liao2 fa3] /reflexology (alternative medicine)/"]],["反射光",["fan3 she4 guang1] /to reflect light/reflection/reflected light/"]],["友谊",["you3 yi4] /companionship/fellowship/friendship/"]],["友好关系",["you3 hao3 guan1 xi4] /good relations/"]],["叉腰",["cha1 yao1] /to put one's hands on one's hips/also written 插腰[cha1 yao1]/"]],["参透",["can1 tou4] /to fully grasp/to penetrate/"]],["参议院",["can1 yi4 yuan4] /senate/upper chamber (of legislative assembly)/"]],["参详",["can1 xiang2] /to collate and examine critically (texts etc)/"]],["参观",["can1 guan1] /to look around/to tour/to visit/"]],["厳",["yan2] /Japanese variant of 嚴|严/"]],["厌弃",["yan4 qi4] /to spurn/to reject/"]],["厕",["ce4] /variant of 廁|厕[ce4]/","ce4] /restroom/toilet/lavatory/","si4] /see 茅廁|茅厕[mao2 si5]/"]],["原阳",["Yuan2 yang2] /Yuanyang county in Xinxiang 新鄉|新乡[Xin1 xiang1], Henan/"]],["原语",["yuan2 yu3] /source language (linguistics)/"]],["原生生物",["yuan2 sheng1 sheng1 wu4] /protist/primitive organism/"]],["原生橄榄油",["yuan2 sheng1 gan3 lan3 you2] /virgin olive oil/"]],["原班人马",["yuan2 ban1 ren2 ma3] /original cast/former team/"]],["原油",["yuan2 you2] /crude oil/"]],["原汁",["yuan2 zhi1] /stock (liquid from stewing meat etc)/"]],["原材料",["yuan2 cai2 liao4] /raw materials/unprocessed materials/"]],["原平",["Yuan2 ping2] /Yuanping county level city in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["原子质量",["yuan2 zi3 zhi4 liang4] /atomic mass/"]],["原子能",["yuan2 zi3 neng2] /atomic energy/"]],["原地踏步",["yuan2 di4 ta4 bu4] /to mark time (military)/to make no headway/"]],["原则",["yuan2 ze2] /principle/doctrine/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["原住民",["yuan2 zhu4 min2] /indigenous peoples/aborigine/"]],["厚颜无耻",["hou4 yan2 wu2 chi3] /shameless/"]],["厚古薄今",["hou4 gu3 bo2 jin1] /to revere the past and neglect the present (idiom)/"]],["厄什塔",["E4 shen2 ta3] /Ørsta (city in Norway)/"]],["厄",["e4] /distressed/","e4] /variant of 厄[e4]/"]],["却之不恭",["que4 zhi1 bu4 gong1] /to refuse would be impolite/"]],["卸货",["xie4 huo4] /to unload/to discharge cargo/"]],["卷轴",["juan4 zhou2] /scroll (book or painting)/"]],["卷裹",["juan3 guo3] /to wrap up/(fig.) to envelop/to swallow up/"]],["卷笔刀",["juan3 bi3 dao1] /pencil sharpener (blade-only type)/"]],["卷尾猴",["juan3 wei3 hou2] /white-headed capuchin (Cebus capucinus)/"]],["卷刃",["juan3 ren4] /curved blade/"]],["卷",["juan3] /to roll up/roll/classifier for small rolled things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc)/","juan4] /scroll/book/volume/chapter/examination paper/classifier for books, paintings: volume, scroll/","juan3] /to roll (up)/to sweep up/to carry on/roll/"]],["即时即地",["ji2 shi2 ji2 di4] /moment-to-moment/"]],["即将",["ji2 jiang1] /on the eve of/to be about to/to be on the verge of/"]],["即便",["ji2 bian4] /even if/even though/right away/immediately/"]],["危难",["wei1 nan4] /calamity/"]],["危险品",["wei1 xian3 pin3] /hazardous materials/"]],["危迫",["wei1 po4] /urgent/pressing danger/"]],["印表机",["yin4 biao3 ji1] /printer (Tw)/"]],["印次",["yin4 ci4] /number of print run/"]],["印染",["yin4 ran3] /printing and dyeing/"]],["印支",["Yin4 Zhi1] /abbr. for 印度支那[Yin4 du4 zhi1 na4]/"]],["卦",["gua4] /divinatory diagram/one of the eight divinatory trigrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]/one of the sixty-four divinatory hexagrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]/"]],["卡西欧",["Ka3 xi1 ou1] /Casio/"]],["卡拉卡斯",["Ka3 la1 ka3 si1] /Caracas, capital of Venezuela (Tw)/"]],["卡布其诺",["ka3 bu4 qi2 nuo4] /cappuccino (loanword)/"]],["卡夫",["Ka3 fu1] /Kraft, US food company/"]],["占星家",["zhan1 xing1 jia1] /astrologer/"]],["卜征",["bu3 zheng1] /to ask oracle for war forecast/"]],["卜宅",["bu3 zhai2] /to choose a capital by divination/to choose a home/to choose one's burial place by divination/"]],["博鳌镇",["Bo2 ao2 zhen4] /Bo'ao seaside resort, Hainan/"]],["博物馆",["bo2 wu4 guan3] /museum/"]],["博尔赫斯",["Bo2 er3 he4 si1] /Jorge Luis Borges/"]],["博格多汗宫",["Bo2 ge2 duo1 Han2 gong1] /the Palace of the Bogdo Khan in Ulan Bator, Mongolia/"]],["博爱县",["Bo2 ai4 xian4] /Bo'ai county in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/"]],["博客话剧",["bo2 ke4 hua4 ju4] /blog drama (netspeak)/"]],["南齐",["Nan2 Qi2] /Qi of Southern dynasties (479-502)/"]],["南郑",["Nan2 zheng4] /Nanzheng County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi/"]],["南竿",["Nan2 gan1] /Nankan Island, one of the Matsu Islands/Nankan or Nangan township in Lienchiang county 連江縣|连江县[Lian2 jiang1 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["南疆",["Nan2 Jiang1] /southern border (of a country)/South Xinjiang/"]],["南燕",["Nan2 Yan1] /Southern Yan of the Sixteen Kingdoms (398-410)/"]],["南江县",["Nan2 jiang1 xian4] /Nanjiang county in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan/"]],["南朝陈",["Nan2 chao2 Chen2] /Chen of the Southern dynasties (557-589)/"]],["南征",["nan2 zheng1] /punitive expedition to the south/"]],["南山矿区",["Nan2 shan1 kuang4 qu1] /Nanshan mining district, old name of Dabancheng district 達坂城區|达坂城区[Da2 ban3 cheng2 qu1] of Urumqi city, Xinjiang/"]],["南回归线",["Nan2 hui2 gui1 xian4] /Tropic of Capricorn/"]],["南北长",["nan2 bei3 chang2] /north-south distance/"]],["南京条约",["Nan2 jing1 Tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Nanjing (1842) that concluded the First Opium War between Qing China and Britain/"]],["协奏曲",["xie2 zou4 qu3] /concerto/"]],["卒中",["cu4 zhong4] /stroke/cerebral hemorrhage/"]],["卑卑不足道",["bei1 bei1 bu4 zu2 dao4] /to be too petty or insignificant to mention/to not be worth mentioning (idiom)/"]],["半白",["ban4 bai2] /fifty (years of age)/"]],["半熟练",["ban4 shu2 lian4] /semiskilled/"]],["半打",["ban4 da2] /half a dozen/"]],["半天",["ban4 tian1] /half of the day/a long time/quite a while/midair/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["半场",["ban4 chang3] /half of a game or contest/half-court/"]],["半吊子",["ban4 diao4 zi5] /dabbler/smatterer/tactless and impulsive person/"]],["午",["wu3] /7th earthly branch: 11 a.m.-1 p.m., noon, 5th solar month (6th June-6th July), year of the Horse/ancient Chinese compass point: 180° (south)/"]],["升遐",["sheng1 xia2] /to pass away (of an emperor)/"]],["升息",["sheng1 xi1] /to raise interest rates/"]],["升幅",["sheng1 fu2] /extent of an increase/percentage rise/"]],["千碱基对",["qian1 jian3 ji1 dui4] /kilobase pair (molecular biology)/"]],["千金一掷",["qian1 jin1 yi1 zhi4] /lit. stake a thousand pieces of gold on one throw (idiom); to throw away money recklessly/extravagant/"]],["千里达及托巴哥",["Qian1 li3 da2 ji2 Tuo1 ba1 ge1] /Trinidad and Tobago (Tw)/"]],["千丝万缕",["qian1 si1 wan4 lu:3] /linked in countless ways/"]],["千千万万",["qian1 qian1 wan4 wan4] /lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers/innumerable/thousands upon thousands/"]],["十面埋伏",["Shi2 mian4 Mai2 fu2] /Ambush from Ten Sides (pipa solo piece)/House of Flying Daggers (2004 movie by Zhang Yimou 張藝謀|张艺谋[Zhang1 Yi4 mou2])/"]],["十月份",["shi2 yue4 fen4] /October/"]],["十恶不赦",["shi2 e4 bu4 she4] /wicked beyond redemption (idiom)/heinous/"]],["十字转门",["shi2 zi4 zhuan4 men2] /turnstile/"]],["十字丝",["shi2 zi4 si1] /crosshairs/"]],["十堰市",["Shi2 yan4 shi4] /Shiyan prefecture level city in Hubei/"]],["十全",["shi2 quan2] /perfect/complete/"]],["十倍",["shi2 bei4] /tenfold/ten times (sth)/"]],["区划",["qu1 hua4] /subdivision (e.g. of provinces into counties)/"]],["匾额",["bian3 e2] /a horizontal inscribed board/"]],["匹偶",["pi3 ou3] /a married couple/"]],["汇川区",["Hui4 chuan1 qu1] /Huichuan district of Zun'yi city 遵義市|遵义市[Zun1 yi4 shi4], Guizhou/"]],["匪徒",["fei3 tu2] /gangster/bandit/"]],["匪帮",["fei3 bang1] /gang of bandits/criminal gang (formerly often used of political opponents)/"]],["匪",["fei3] /bandit/(literary) not/"]],["匝月",["za1 yue4] /(formal) a full month/"]],["匝",["za1] /circuit/to surround/to extend (everywhere)/","za1] /variant of 匝[za1]/"]],["北碚",["Bei3 bei4] /Beibei district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["北疆",["Bei3 Jiang1] /North of Xinjiang/"]],["北燕",["Bei3 Yan1] /Northern Yan of the Sixteen Kingdoms (409-436)/"]],["北欧",["Bei3 Ou1] /north Europe/Scandinavia/"]],["北投",["Bei3 tou2] /Beitou or Peitou district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["北爱尔兰",["Bei3 Ai4 er3 lan2] /Northern Ireland/"]],["北师大",["Bei3 Shi1 Da4] /Beijing Normal University/abbr. for 北京師範大學|北京师范大学[Bei3 jing1 Shi1 fan4 Da4 xue2]/"]],["北塔",["Bei3 ta3] /North tower/Beita district of Shaoyang city 邵陽市|邵阳市[Shao4 yang2 shi4], Hunan/"]],["北埔乡",["Bei3 bu4 xiang1] /Beibu or Peipu township in Hsinchu County 新竹縣|新竹县[Xin1 zhu2 Xian4], northwest Taiwan/"]],["北佬",["bei3 lao3] /northerner, person from Northern China (Cantonese)/"]],["北京环球金融中心",["Bei3 jing1 Huan2 qiu2 Jin1 rong2 Zhong1 xin1] /Beijing World Financial Center, skyscraper/"]],["北京大学",["Bei3 jing1 Da4 xue2] /Peking University/"]],["北京中医药大学",["Bei3 jing1 Zhong1 yi1 yao4 Da4 xue2] /Beijing University of Chinese Medicine/"]],["化隆回族自治县",["Hua4 long2 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4] /Hualong Huizu Autonomous County in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["化隆",["Hua4 long2] /Hualong Huizu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区[Hai3 dong1 di4 qu1], Qinghai/"]],["化脓性",["hua4 nong2 xing4] /purulent (containing pus)/septic/"]],["化干戈为玉帛",["hua4 gan1 ge1 wei2 yu4 bo2] /lit. to exchange weapons of war for gifts of jade and silk (idiom)/fig. to turn hostility into friendship/"]],["化学键",["hua4 xue2 jian4] /chemical bond/"]],["化学变化",["hua4 xue2 bian4 hua4] /chemical change/chemical transformation/"]],["化学航弹",["hua4 xue2 hang2 dan4] /chemical bomb/"]],["化学武器防护",["hua4 xue2 wu3 qi4 fang2 hu4] /chemical weapon defense/"]],["化学战剂",["hua4 xue2 zhan4 ji4] /chemical warfare agent/"]],["化学性",["hua4 xue2 xing4] /chemical/"]],["化学家",["hua4 xue2 jia1] /chemist/"]],["化合",["hua4 he2] /chemical combination/"]],["包养",["bao1 yang3] /to provide for/to keep (a mistress)/"]],["包装纸",["bao1 zhuang1 zhi3] /wrapping paper/"]],["包茎",["bao1 jing1] /phimosis (medicine)/"]],["包产",["bao1 chan3] /to make a production contract/"]],["包揽词讼",["bao1 lan3 ci2 song4] /to canvas for lawsuits (idiom); to practice chicanery/"]],["包层",["bao1 ceng2] /cladding/covering (on a fiber)/"]],["包含",["bao1 han2] /to contain/to embody/to include/"]],["包乘制",["bao1 cheng2 zhi4] /chartering system/"]],["勾结",["gou1 jie2] /to collude with/to collaborate with/to gang up with/"]],["励志",["li4 zhi4] /to encourage/encouragement/"]],["勰",["xie2] /harmonious/"]],["勤谨",["qin2 jin3] /diligent and painstaking/"]],["势利眼",["shi4 li4 yan3] /to be self-interested/"]],["势利小人",["shi4 li5 xiao3 ren2] /snob/"]],["劳而无功",["lao2 er2 wu2 gong1] /to work hard while accomplishing little/to toil to no avail/"]],["劳烦",["lao2 fan2] /to inconvenience/to trouble (sb with a request)/"]],["劳损",["lao2 sun3] /strain (medicine)/"]],["胜诉",["sheng4 su4] /to win a court case/"]],["胜地",["sheng4 di4] /well-known scenic spot/"]],["勘验",["kan1 yan4] /to investigate/examination/"]],["动能",["dong4 neng2] /kinetic energy/"]],["动植物",["dong4 zhi2 wu4] /plants and animals/flora and fauna/"]],["动情",["dong4 qing2] /to get excited/passionate/aroused to passion/to fall in love/on heat (of animals)/"]],["动因",["dong4 yin1] /motivation/moving force/underlying force/agent/"]],["动员",["dong4 yuan2] /to mobilize/to arouse/mobilization/CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]/"]],["勒马",["le4 ma3] /to guide a horse with the reins/to rein in a horse/"]],["勒索罪",["le4 suo3 zui4] /blackmail/"]],["勒",["le4] /to rein in/to compel/to force/to carve/to engrave/(literary) to command/to lead/bridle/(physics) abbr. for 勒克斯[le4 ke4 si1], lux/","lei1] /to strap tightly/to bind/"]],["勐腊县",["Meng3 la4 xian4] /Mengla county in Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture 西雙版納傣族自治州|西双版纳傣族自治州[Xi1 shuang1 ban3 na4 Dai3 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["勇士",["yong3 shi4] /a warrior/a brave person/"]],["勃朗峰",["Bo2 lang3 Feng1] /Mont Blanc (between Italy and France)/"]],["勃固山脉",["Bo2 gu4 shan1 mai4] /Pegu Yoma (mountain range) of south central Myanmar (Burma), separating Irrawaddy and Sittang basins/"]],["勃利",["Bo2 li4] /Boli county in Qitaihe 七台河[Qi1 tai2 he2], Heilongjiang/"]],["労",["lao2] /Japanese variant of 勞|劳/"]],["劫持者",["jie2 chi2 zhe3] /hijacker/kidnapper/"]],["助益",["zhu4 yi4] /benefit/help/"]],["助产士",["zhu4 chan3 shi4] /midwife/"]],["助人为快乐之本",["zhu4 ren2 wei2 kuai4 le4 zhi1 ben3] /pleasure from helping others/"]],["劣",["lie4] /inferior/"]],["加长",["jia1 chang2] /to lengthen/"]],["加速器",["jia1 su4 qi4] /accelerator (computing)/particle accelerator/"]],["加藤",["Jia1 teng2] /Katō (Japanese surname)/"]],["加罗林群岛",["Jia1 luo2 lin2 Qun2 dao3] /Caroline Islands/"]],["加总",["jia1 zong3] /sum (result of addition)/addition/total/to add up a number of items/to accumulate/"]],["加的斯",["Jia1 di4 si1] /Cádiz, Spain/"]],["加注",["jia1 zhu4] /to increase a bet/to raise (poker)/to raise the stakes/"]],["加法",["jia1 fa3] /addition/"]],["加沙",["Jia1 sha1] /Gaza/same as 加沙地帶|加沙地带[Jia1 sha1 di4 dai4], the Gaza strip/"]],["加权平均",["jia1 quan2 ping2 jun1] /weighted average/"]],["加密套接字协议层",["jia1 mi4 tao4 jie1 zi4 xie2 yi4 ceng2] /Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) (computing)/"]],["加利肋亚",["Jia1 li4 lei4 ya4] /Galilee (in biblical Palestine)/"]],["加利利",["Jia1 li4 li4] /Galilee (in biblical Palestine)/"]],["加上",["jia1 shang4] /plus/to put in/to add/to add on/to add into/in addition/on top of that/"]],["功勋",["gong1 xun1] /achievement/meritorious deed/contributions (for the good of society)/"]],["力阻",["li4 zu3] /to block/to prevent by force/"]],["力学波",["li4 xue2 bo1] /mechanical wave/"]],["力学",["li4 xue2] /mechanics/to study hard/"]],["劖",["chan2] /bore/cut/polish/"]],["剑柄",["jian4 bing3] /sword hilt/"]],["剑川县",["Jian4 chuan1 xian4] /Jianchuan county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan/"]],["刽子手",["gui4 zi5 shou3] /executioner/headsman/slaughterer/fig. indiscriminate murderer/"]],["刘晓波",["Liu2 Xiao3 bo1] /Liu Xiaobo (1955-2017), Beijing writer and human rights activist, organizer of petition Charter 2008 零八憲章|零八宪章[Ling2 ba1 Xian4 zhang1], Nobel Peace Prize laureate in 2010/"]],["劈离",["pi1 li2] /split/"]],["劈裂",["pi1 lie4] /to split open/to cleave/to rend/"]],["劈情操",["pi1 qing2 cao1] /to have a friendly chat (Shanghai)/"]],["剧",["ju4] /theatrical work (play, opera, TV series etc)/dramatic (change, increase etc)/acute/severe/"]],["剿袭",["chao1 xi2] /variant of 抄襲|抄袭[chao1 xi2]/"]],["剸",["tuan2] /slash/"]],["创办人",["chuang4 ban4 ren2] /founder (of an institution etc)/"]],["创见",["chuang4 jian4] /an original idea/"]],["创建者",["chuang4 jian4 zhe3] /founder/creator/"]],["创作者",["chuang4 zuo4 zhe3] /originator/creator/author (of some project)/inventor/"]],["创下高票房",["chuang4 xia4 gao1 piao4 fang2] /to set a box office record/"]],["副黏液病毒",["fu4 nian2 ye4 bing4 du2] /paramyxovirus/"]],["副理",["fu4 li3] /deputy director/assistant manager/"]],["剪影",["jian3 ying3] /paper-cut silhouette/outline/sketch/"]],["剥啄",["bo1 zhuo2] /(onom.) tap (on a door or window)/"]],["刚玉",["gang1 yu4] /corundum (mineral)/"]],["刚毅",["gang1 yi4] /resolute/steadfast/stalwart/"]],["剚",["zi4] /erect/stab/"]],["剖宫产",["pou1 gong1 chan3] /Cesarean section/"]],["前头",["qian2 tou5] /in front/at the head/ahead/above/"]],["前边儿",["qian2 bian5 r5] /erhua variant of 前邊|前边[qian2 bian5]/"]],["前总理",["qian2 zong3 li3] /former prime minister/"]],["前秦",["Qian2 Qin2] /Former Qin of the Sixteen Kingdoms (351-395)/"]],["前汉书",["Qian2 Han4 shu1] /History of the Former Han Dynasty, second of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed by Ban Gu 班固[Ban1 Gu4] in 82 during Eastern Han (later Han), 100 scrolls/"]],["前景",["qian2 jing3] /foreground/vista/(future) prospects/perspective/"]],["前厅",["qian2 ting1] /anteroom/vestibule/lobby (of a hotel etc)/"]],["前半天儿",["qian2 ban4 tian1 r5] /erhua variant of 前半天[qian2 ban4 tian1]/"]],["则步隆",["Ze2 bu4 long2] /Zabulon or Zebulun, biblical land between Jordan and Galilee (Matthew 4:15)/"]],["刺绣",["ci4 xiu4] /to embroider/embroidery/"]],["刺儿",["ci4 r5] /a thorn/fig. to ridicule sb/fig. sth wrong/"]],["刷屏",["shua1 ping2] /flooding (on an Internet forum etc)/"]],["制酸剂",["zhi4 suan1 ji4] /antacid (medicine)/"]],["制衣",["zhi4 yi1] /clothing manufacture/"]],["制服呢",["zhi4 fu2 ni2] /tweed cloth (used for military uniforms etc)/"]],["制式化",["zhi4 shi4 hua4] /standardization/"]],["到齐",["dao4 qi2] /to be all present/"]],["到访",["dao4 fang3] /to pay a visit/"]],["到此",["dao4 ci3] /hereto/hereunto/"]],["到岸价",["dao4 an4 jia4] /cost, insurance, and freight (CIF) (transportation)/"]],["到位",["dao4 wei4] /to get to the intended location/to be in place/to be in position/precise/well (done)/"]],["刮刮叫",["gua1 gua1 jiao4] /variant of 呱呱叫[gua1 gua1 jiao4]/"]],["利默里克",["Li4 mo4 li3 ke4] /Limerick, Ireland/"]],["利雅德",["Li4 ya3 de2] /Riyadh, capital of Saudi Arabia (Tw)/"]],["利爪",["li4 zhao3] /sharp claw/talon/"]],["利国利民",["li4 guo2 li4 min2] /to benefit both the country and the people/"]],["利器",["li4 qi4] /sharp weapon/effective implement/outstandingly able individual/"]],["刨花板",["bao4 hua1 ban3] /particle board/chipboard/"]],["刨工",["bao4 gong1] /planing/planing machine operator/planer/"]],["别",["Bie2] /surname Bie/","bie2] /to leave/to depart/to separate/to distinguish/to classify/other/another/don't ...!/to pin/to stick (sth) in/","bie4] /to make sb change their ways, opinions etc/"]],["判若云泥",["pan4 ruo4 yun2 ni2] /as different as heaven and earth (idiom)/worlds apart/"]],["判断力",["pan4 duan4 li4] /ability to judge/judgment/"]],["刞",["qu4] /old variant of 耝[qu4]/"]],["初露才华",["chu1 lu4 cai2 hua2] /first sign of budding talent/to display one's ability for the first time/"]],["初生",["chu1 sheng1] /newborn/nascent/primary (biology)/"]],["初步设想",["chu1 bu4 she4 xiang3] /tentative idea/"]],["初步",["chu1 bu4] /initial/preliminary/tentative/"]],["初唐四杰",["Chu1 Tang2 Si4 jie2] /the Four Great Poets of the Early Tang, namely Wang Bo 王勃[Wang2 Bo2], Yang Jiong 楊炯|杨炯[Yang2 Jiong3], Lu Zhaolin 盧照鄰|卢照邻[Lu2 Zhao4 lin2], and Luo Binwang 駱賓王|骆宾王[Luo4 Bin1 wang2]/"]],["列宁主义",["Lie4 ning2 zhu3 yi4] /Leninism/"]],["列兵",["lie4 bing1] /private (army)/"]],["刑诉法",["xing2 su4 fa3] /criminal procedure/abbr. for 刑事訴訟法|刑事诉讼法/"]],["刑事警察",["xing2 shi4 jing3 cha2] /criminal police/member of the criminal police/"]],["切莫",["qie4 mo4] /you must not/Please don't.../be sure not to/on no account (do it)/"]],["切结书",["qie4 jie2 shu1] /affidavit/written pledge/"]],["切盼",["qie4 pan4] /to look forward eagerly to sth/keenly desired/"]],["切激",["qie4 ji1] /impassioned/fiercely/"]],["切尼",["Qie1 ni2] /Cheney (name)/Richard B. \"Dick\" Cheney (1941-), US Republican politician, vice-president 2001-2008/"]],["切合实际",["qie4 he2 shi2 ji4] /practical/corresponding to reality/geared to practical situations/"]],["切切",["qie4 qie4] /urgently/eagerly/worried/(urge sb to) be sure to/it is absolutely essential to (follow the above instruction)/"]],["分门别类",["fen1 men2 bie2 lei4] /to organize by categories/to classify/"]],["分裂主义",["fen1 lie4 zhu3 yi4] /separatism/"]],["分给",["fen1 gei3] /to divide (and give to others)/"]],["分红",["fen1 hong2] /dividend/to award a bonus/"]],["分当",["fen4 dang1] /as should be/as expected/"]],["分界线",["fen1 jie4 xian4] /dividing line/"]],["分生组织",["fen1 sheng1 zu3 zhi1] /meristem/"]],["分洪",["fen1 hong2] /to separate flood/flood defense/"]],["分期",["fen1 qi1] /by stages/staggered/step by step/in installments/"]],["分区",["fen1 qu1] /allocated area (for housing, industry etc)/district/"]],["刀子嘴巴，豆腐心",["dao1 zi5 zui3 ba5 , dou4 fu5 xin1] /lit. knife mouth but heart of bean curd; sharp tongue concealing a caring heart/"]],["出类拔萃",["chu1 lei4 ba2 cui4] /to excel the common (idiom); surpassing/preeminent/outstanding/"]],["出错",["chu1 cuo4] /to make a mistake/error/"]],["出自肺腑",["chu1 zi4 fei4 fu3] /from the bottom of one's heart (idiom)/"]],["出生率",["chu1 sheng1 lu:4] /birthrate/"]],["出生地点",["chu1 sheng1 di4 dian3] /place of birth/"]],["出洋",["chu1 yang2] /to go abroad (old)/"]],["出楼子",["chu1 lou2 zi5] /variant of 出婁子|出娄子[chu1 lou2 zi5]/"]],["出手",["chu1 shou3] /to dispose of/to spend (money)/to undertake a task/"]],["出席者",["chu1 xi2 zhe3] /attendant/"]],["出山",["chu1 shan1] /to leave the mountain (of a hermit)/to come out of obscurity to a government job/to take a leading position/"]],["出奔",["chu1 ben1] /to flee/to escape into exile/"]],["出伏",["chu1 fu2] /end of 三伏[san1 fu2] (the hottest period of the year)/"]],["凶暴",["xiong1 bao4] /brutal/"]],["凶丧",["xiong1 sang1] /funeral arrangements/"]],["凭",["ping2] /variant of 憑|凭[ping2]/","ping2] /to lean against/to rely on/on the basis of/no matter (how, what etc)/proof/"]],["凯尼恩",["Kai3 ni2 en1] /Kenyon/Canyon (name)/"]],["凡俗",["fan2 su2] /lay (as opposed to clergy)/ordinary/commonplace/"]],["凡例",["fan2 li4] /notes on the use of a book/guide to the reader/"]],["凝集素",["ning2 ji2 su4] /agglutinin/"]],["凝重",["ning2 zhong4] /dignified/grave (expression)/imposing (attitude)/heavy (atmosphere)/(music etc) deep and resounding/"]],["冻土层",["dong4 tu3 ceng2] /permafrost/tundra/layer of frozen soil/"]],["净心修身",["jing4 xin1 xiu1 shen1] /to have an untroubled heart and behave morally (idiom)/"]],["冷水滩",["Leng3 shui3 tan1] /Lengshuitan district of Yongzhou city 永州市[Yong3 zhou1 shi4], Hunan/"]],["冷天",["leng3 tian1] /cold weather/cold season/"]],["冱",["hu4] /congealed/frozen/"]],["冰释前嫌",["bing1 shi4 qian2 xian2] /to forget previous differences/to bury the hatchet/"]],["冰灯",["bing1 deng1] /ice lantern/"]],["冰桶",["bing1 tong3] /ice bucket/"]],["冰山一角",["bing1 shan1 yi1 jiao3] /tip of the iceberg/"]],["冬虫夏草",["dong1 chong2 xia4 cao3] /caterpillar fungus (Cordyceps sinensis)/"]],["冬季",["dong1 ji4] /winter/"]],["冥王",["ming2 wang2] /the king of hell/"]],["冥冥之中",["ming2 ming2 zhi1 zhong1] /in the unseen world of spirits/mysteriously and inexorably/"]],["冤死",["yuan1 si3] /to die of persecution/"]],["冤业",["yuan1 ye4] /sin (in Buddhism)/enmity leading to sin/also written 冤孽/"]],["冤枉路",["yuan1 wang5 lu4] /pointless trip/not worth the trip/"]],["冤抑",["yuan1 yi4] /to suffer injustice/"]],["冤家路窄",["yuan1 jia1 lu4 zhai3] /lit. enemies on a narrow road (idiom); fig. an inevitable clash between opposing factions/"]],["冠军",["guan4 jun1] /champion/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["冠县",["Guan1 xian4] /Guanxian county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong/"]],["冠状动脉",["guan1 zhuang4 dong4 mai4] /coronary artery/"]],["冠",["Guan4] /surname Guan/","guan1] /hat/crown/crest/cap/","guan4] /to put on a hat/to be first/to dub/"]],["冗杂",["rong3 za2] /many and varied/confused/"]],["冗长度",["rong3 chang2 du4] /(level of) redundancy/"]],["冗语",["rong3 yu3] /verbosity/verbose speech/"]],["冕冠",["mian3 guan1] /see 冕[mian3]/"]],["冓",["gou4] /inner rooms of palace/ten billions/"]],["冒纳罗亚",["Mao4 na4 luo2 ya4] /Moanalua, Hawaiian volcano/"]],["冒冒失失",["mao4 mao4 shi1 shi1] /bold/forthright/"]],["再造",["zai4 zao4] /to give a new lease of life/to reconstruct/to reform/to rework/to recycle/to reproduce (copies, or offspring)/restoration/restructuring/"]],["再融资",["zai4 rong2 zi1] /refinancing/restructuring (a loan)/"]],["再者",["zai4 zhe3] /moreover/besides/"]],["再发见",["zai4 fa1 xian4] /rediscovery/"]],["冂",["jiong1] /radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 13), occurring in 用, 同, 网 etc/see also 同字框[tong2 zi4 kuang4]/"]],["兼蓄",["jian1 xu4] /to contain two things at a time/to mingle/to incorporate/"]],["其它",["qi2 ta1] /other/the others/else/other than it/in addition to the thing mentioned above/"]],["其一",["qi2 yi1] /one of the given (options etc)/the first/firstly/"]],["兵饷",["bing1 xiang3] /pay and provisions for soldiers/"]],["兵船",["bing1 chuan2] /man-of-war/naval vessel/warship/"]],["兵",["bing1] /soldiers/a force/an army/weapons/arms/military/warlike/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["共和党",["Gong4 he2 dang3] /Republican Party/"]],["共同社",["Gong4 tong2 she4] /Kyōdō, Japanese news agency/"]],["共同",["gong4 tong2] /common/joint/jointly/together/collaborative/"]],["共价键",["gong4 jia4 jian4] /covalent bond (chemistry)/"]],["共乘",["gong4 cheng2] /to ride together/to carpool/"]],["六亲无靠",["liu4 qin1 wu2 kao4] /orphaned of all one's immediate relatives (idiom); no one to rely on/left to one's own devices/"]],["六腑",["liu4 fu3] /(TCM) six bowels (hollow organs), namely: gall bladder 膽|胆[dan3], stomach 胃[wei4], large intestine 大腸|大肠[da4 chang2], small intestine 小腸|小肠[xiao3 chang2], triple heater 三焦[san1 jiao1], bladder 膀胱[pang2 guang1]/"]],["六经",["Liu4 jing1] /Six Classics, namely: Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1], Book of History 尚書|尚书[Shang4 shu1], Book of Rites 儀禮|仪礼[Yi2 li3], the lost Book of Music 樂經|乐经[Yue4 jing1], Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1], Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋[Chun1 qiu1]/"]],["公路网",["gong1 lu4 wang3] /road network/"]],["公职",["gong1 zhi2] /civil service/public office/government job/"]],["公而忘私",["gong1 er2 wang4 si1] /for the common good and forgetting personal interests (idiom); to behave altruistically/selfless/"]],["公私兼顾",["gong1 si1 jian1 gu4] /to adequately take into account both public and private interests/"]],["公益",["gong1 yi4] /public good/public welfare/"]],["公犬",["gong1 quan3] /male dog/"]],["公民表决",["gong1 min2 biao3 jue2] /referendum/decided by public vote/"]],["公毫",["gong1 hao2] /centigram/"]],["公心",["gong1 xin1] /desire for the public good/sense of fair play/"]],["公国",["gong1 guo2] /duchy/dukedom/principality/"]],["公募",["gong1 mu4] /public placement (investing)/"]],["公共关系",["gong1 gong4 guan1 xi4] /public relations/"]],["公共道德",["gong1 gong4 dao4 de2] /public morality/social ethics/"]],["公使",["gong1 shi3] /minister/diplomat performing ambassadorial role in Qing times, before regular diplomatic relations/"]],["八角床",["ba1 jiao3 chuang2] /traditional-style canopy bed/"]],["八字眉",["ba1 zi4 mei2] /sloping eyebrows, formed like character for \"eight\"/"]],["八国集团",["Ba1 guo2 Ji2 tuan2] /G8 (group of eight major industrialized nations)/"]],["两头",["liang3 tou2] /both ends/both parties to a deal/"]],["两虎相斗",["liang3 hu3 xiang1 dou4] /two tigers fight (idiom); fig. a dispute between two powerful adversaries/a battle of the giants/"]],["两立",["liang3 li4] /to coexist/coexistence/"]],["两栖",["liang3 qi1] /amphibious/dual-talented/able to work in two different lines/"]],["两把刷子",["liang3 ba3 shua1 zi5] /ability/skill/"]],["两弹一星",["liang3 dan4 yi1 xing1] /(China's achievements of) producing an atomic bomb (1964) and hydrogen bomb (1967) and launching a satellite into space (1970)/"]],["两岸三地",["liang3 an4 san1 di4] /China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau (media term used esp. since 1997)/"]],["全体人员",["quan2 ti3 ren2 yuan2] /crew/"]],["全录",["Quan2 lu4] /Xerox (Tw)/"]],["全职",["quan2 zhi2] /full-time job/"]],["全等形",["quan2 deng3 xing2] /congruent figure/"]],["全民义务植树日",["Quan2 min2 Yi4 wu4 Zhi2 shu4 ri4] /National Tree Planting Day (March 12th), as known as Arbor Day 植樹節|植树节[Zhi2 shu4 jie2]/"]],["全民",["quan2 min2] /entire population (of a country)/"]],["全书",["quan2 shu1] /entire book/unabridged book/entire multi-volume work/comprehensive volume/"]],["全才",["quan2 cai2] /all-rounder/versatile/"]],["全年",["quan2 nian2] /the whole year/all year long/"]],["全场",["quan2 chang3] /everyone present/the whole audience/across-the-board/unanimously/whole duration (of a competition or match)/"]],["全世界",["quan2 shi4 jie4] /worldwide/entire world/"]],["内黄县",["Nei4 huang2 xian4] /Neihuang county in Anyang 安陽|安阳[An1 yang2], Henan/"]],["内黄",["Nei4 huang2] /Neihuang county in Anyang 安陽|安阳[An1 yang2], Henan/"]],["内陆国",["nei4 lu4 guo2] /landlocked country/"]],["内酯",["nei4 zhi3] /lactone/"]],["内核",["nei4 he2] /kernel (computer science)/"]],["内服",["nei4 fu2] /to take medicine orally (as opposed to applying externally)/"]],["内心",["nei4 xin1] /heart/innermost being/(math.) incenter/"]],["内卡河",["Nei4 ka3 He2] /Neckar River in Germany/"]],["入眠",["ru4 mian2] /to fall asleep/"]],["入樽",["ru4 zun1] /slam dunk/"]],["入学",["ru4 xue2] /to enter a school or college/to go to school for the first time as a child/"]],["入境",["ru4 jing4] /to enter a country/immigration/"]],["入团",["ru4 tuan2] /to enroll in the Communist Youth League/"]],["兢兢业业",["jing1 jing1 ye4 ye4] /cautious and conscientious/"]],["兔子",["tu4 zi5] /hare/rabbit/CL:隻|只[zhi1]/"]],["儿孙自有儿孙福",["er2 sun1 zi4 you3 er2 sun1 fu2] /younger generations will do all right on their own (idiom)/"]],["免疫法",["mian3 yi4 fa3] /immunization/"]],["免洗杯",["mian3 xi3 bei1] /disposable cup (Tw)/"]],["免于",["mian3 yu2] /to be saved from/to be spared (something)/"]],["免不得",["mian3 bu5 de5] /unavoidable/bound to (happen)/"]],["克里斯蒂娃",["Ke4 li3 si1 di4 wa2] /Julia Kristeva (1941-), Bulgarian-French psychoanalyst, philosopher and literary critic/"]],["克蕾儿",["Ke4 lei3 r5] /Clare (name)/"]],["克莱因",["Ke4 lai2 yin1] /Klein or Kline (name)/Felix Klein (1849-1925), German mathematician/"]],["克罗埃西亚",["Ke4 luo2 ai1 xi1 ya4] /Croatia (Tw)/"]],["克罗地亚",["Ke4 luo2 di4 ya4] /Croatia/"]],["克尔白",["Ke4 er3 bai2] /Ka'aba, sacred building in Mecca/"]],["光辉",["guang1 hui1] /radiance/glory/brilliant/magnificent/"]],["光临",["guang1 lin2] /(formal) to honor with one's presence/to attend/"]],["光线",["guang1 xian4] /light ray/CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]/light/illumination/lighting (for a photograph)/"]],["光绪",["Guang1 xu4] /reign name of penultimate Qing emperor Guangxu or Guang-hsu (1875-1908)/"]],["光盘驱动器",["guang1 pan2 qu1 dong4 qi4] /CD or DVD drive/abbr. to 光驅|光驱/"]],["光溜",["guang1 liu1] /smooth/slippery/"]],["光荣榜",["guang1 rong2 bang3] /honor roll/"]],["光感应",["guang1 gan3 ying4] /optical response/reaction to light/light sensitive/photoinduction/"]],["光州",["Guang1 zhou1] /Guangzhou, old name for Huangchuan 潢川[Huang2 chuan1] in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan/Gwangju Metropolitan City, capital of South Jeolla Province 全羅南道|全罗南道[Quan2 luo2 nan2 dao4], South Korea/"]],["光亮度",["guang1 liang4 du4] /brightness/luminosity/"]],["先见之明",["xian1 jian4 zhi1 ming2] /foresight/"]],["先妣",["xian1 bi3] /deceased mother/mother of an ancestor/"]],["兆",["Zhao4] /surname Zhao/","zhao4] /omen/to foretell/million/mega-/trillion/tera-/billion (old)/"]],["充军",["chong1 jun1] /to banish (to an army post, as a punishment)/"]],["充填",["chong1 tian2] /to fill (gap, hole, area, blank)/to pad out/to complement/(dental) filling/filled/"]],["充分考虑",["chong1 fen4 kao3 lu:4] /to give sufficient consideration to/"]],["元阳",["Yuan2 yang2] /Yuanyang county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/"]],["元长乡",["Yuan2 chang2 xiang1] /Yuanchang township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["元语言",["yuan2 yu3 yan2] /metalanguage/"]],["元老",["yuan2 lao3] /senior figure/elder/doyen/"]],["元素",["yuan2 su4] /element/element of a set/chemical element/"]],["元神",["yuan2 shen2] /primordial spirit/fundamental essence of life/"]],["元年",["yuan2 nian2] /first year of an emperor's reign/"]],["元宝区",["Yuan2 bao3 qu1] /Yuanbao district of Dandong city 丹東市|丹东市[Dan1 dong1 shi4], Liaoning/"]],["允文允武",["yun3 wen2 yun3 wu3] /equally proficient in intellectual and military affairs/"]],["允准",["yun3 zhun3] /to approve/to permit/approval/permission/"]],["儹",["zan3] /to accumulate, to hoard, to store up/"]],["储蓄",["chu3 xu4] /to deposit money/to save/savings/"]],["储气罐",["chu3 qi4 guan4] /gas canister/gas storage tank/"]],["储户",["chu3 hu4] /(bank) depositor/"]],["储备粮",["chu3 bei4 liang2] /grain reserves/"]],["优越",["you1 yue4] /superior/superiority/"]],["优角",["you1 jiao3] /reflex angle/"]],["优厚",["you1 hou4] /generous, liberal (pay, compensation)/"]],["优先承购权",["you1 xian1 cheng2 gou4 quan2] /prior purchase right/right of first refusal (ROFR)/preemptive right to purchase/"]],["儒略日",["Ru2 lu:e4 ri4] /Julian day (astronomy)/"]],["儊",["chu4] /rough and rugged/"]],["仪容",["yi2 rong2] /appearance/"]],["仪仗",["yi2 zhang4] /ceremonial weaponry/"]],["僿",["sai4] /small, minute/lacking sincerity/"]],["价款",["jia4 kuan3] /cost/"]],["僮族",["Zhuang4 zu2] /old term for 壯族|壮族, Zhuang ethnic group of Guangxi/"]],["僮",["Zhuang4] /old variant of 壯|壮, Zhuang ethnic group of Guangxi/","tong2] /servant boy/"]],["仅此而已",["jin3 ci3 er2 yi3] /that's all/just this and nothing more/"]],["仅",["jin3] /barely/only/merely/"]],["倾陷",["qing1 xian4] /to frame (an innocent person)/to collapse/"]],["倾城倾国",["qing1 cheng2 qing1 guo2] /lit. capable of causing the downfall of a city or state (idiom)/fig. (of a woman) devastatingly beautiful/"]],["倾吐",["qing1 tu3] /to pour out (emotions)/to unburden oneself (of strong feelings)/to vomit comprehensively/"]],["倾危",["qing1 wei1] /in danger of collapse/in a parlous state/(of person) treacherous/"]],["傻气",["sha3 qi4] /foolishness/nonsense/foolish/"]],["傻冒",["sha3 mao4] /idiot/fool/foolish/"]],["伤病员",["shang1 bing4 yuan2] /the sick and the wounded/"]],["伤心蒿目",["shang1 xin1 hao1 mu4] /to grieve/broken-hearted/"]],["伤寒沙门氏菌",["shang1 han2 sha1 men2 shi4 jun1] /salmonella typhimurium/"]],["伤及无辜",["shang1 ji2 wu2 gu1] /to harm the innocent (idiom)/"]],["债务证书",["zhai4 wu4 zheng4 shu1] /debt instrument/"]],["债",["zhai4] /debt/CL:筆|笔[bi3]/"]],["传遍",["chuan2 bian4] /to spread widely/"]],["传话",["chuan2 hua4] /to pass on a story/to communicate a message/"]],["传声筒",["chuan2 sheng1 tong3] /loudhailer/megaphone/one who parrots sb/mouthpiece/"]],["传习",["chuan2 xi2] /teaching and learning/to study and impart/"]],["传给",["chuan2 gei3] /to pass on to/to transfer to/to hand on to/to pass to (in football etc)/"]],["传神",["chuan2 shen2] /vivid/lifelike/"]],["传真",["chuan2 zhen1] /fax/facsimile/"]],["传染病学",["chuan2 ran3 bing4 xue2] /epidemiology/"]],["传动机构",["chuan2 dong4 ji1 gou4] /transmission mechanism/"]],["传动带",["chuan2 dong4 dai4] /transmission belt/"]],["傲",["ao4] /proud/arrogant/to despise/unyielding/to defy/"]],["催生素",["cui1 sheng1 su4] /oxytocin/"]],["伞形",["san3 xing2] /umbrella-shaped/"]],["傔",["qian4] /servant/"]],["杰弗里·乔叟",["Jie2 fu2 li3 · Qiao2 sou3] /Geoffrey Chaucer (1343-1400), English poet, author of The Canterbury Tales 坎特伯雷故事集[Kan3 te4 bo2 lei2 Gu4 shi4 Ji2]/"]],["杰夫",["Jie2 fu1] /Jeff or Geoff (name)/"]],["杰",["jie2] /hero/heroic/outstanding person/prominent/distinguished/","jie2] /variant of 傑|杰[jie2]/"]],["傅立叶",["Fu4 li4 ye4] /Charles Fourier (French sociologist and socialist, 1772-1837)/"]],["伪饰",["wei3 shi4] /faked decoration/"]],["伪科学",["wei3 ke1 xue2] /pseudoscience/"]],["伪善",["wei3 shan4] /hypocritical/"]],["伪君子",["wei3 jun1 zi3] /hypocrite/"]],["偷空",["tou1 kong4] /to take some time out/to make use of a spare moment/"]],["偶联反应",["ou3 lian2 fan3 ying4] /chain reaction (chemistry)/"]],["偶人",["ou3 ren2] /idol (i.e. statue for worship)/"]],["偶",["ou3] /accidental/image/pair/mate/"]],["侦查",["zhen1 cha2] /to detect/to investigate/"]],["侦",["zhen1] /to scout/to spy/to detect/","zhen1] /old variant of 偵|侦[zhen1]/"]],["侧锋",["ce4 feng1] /oblique attack (brush movement in painting)/"]],["健硕",["jian4 shuo4] /well-built (physique)/strong and muscular/"]],["健康状况",["jian4 kang1 zhuang4 kuang4] /health status/"]],["健全",["jian4 quan2] /robust/sound/"]],["健",["jian4] /healthy/to invigorate/to strengthen/to be good at/to be strong in/"]],["停车计时器",["ting2 che1 ji4 shi2 qi4] /parking meter/"]],["停盘",["ting2 pan2] /to suspend trading (stock market)/"]],["停产",["ting2 chan3] /to stop production/"]],["停工",["ting2 gong1] /to stop work/to shut down/to stop production/"]],["做伴",["zuo4 ban4] /to keep sb company/to accompany/"]],["偏重",["pian1 zhong4] /to stress in a prejudiced way/to emphasize sth unduly/"]],["偏置电流",["pian1 zhi4 dian4 liu2] /bias current (electronics)/"]],["偏瘫",["pian1 tan1] /paralysis of one side of the body/hemiplegia/"]],["偏废",["pian1 fei4] /to give unequal emphasis to/doing some things at the expense of others/"]],["假象",["jia3 xiang4] /false appearance/facade/"]],["假性",["jia3 xing4] /pseudo-/"]],["假子",["jia3 zi3] /adopted son/stepson/"]],["假报告",["jia3 bao4 gao4] /false report/forgery/fabricated declaration (e.g. income tax return)/"]],["假令",["jia3 ling4] /if/supposing that/acting county magistrate/"]],["假",["gei1] /see 假掰[gei1 bai1]/","jia3] /fake/false/artificial/to borrow/if/suppose/","jia4] /vacation/","jia3] /variant of 假[jia3]/to borrow/"]],["偃旗息鼓",["yan3 qi2 xi1 gu3] /lit. lay down the flag and still the drums (idiom); fig. to cease/to give in/"]],["值遇",["zhi2 yu4] /to meet with/to bump into/"]],["值宿",["zhi2 su4] /on night duty/"]],["倪嗣冲",["Ni2 Si4 chong1] /Ni Sichong (1868-1924), general closely linked to Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯 during his unsuccessful 1915 bid for Empire/"]],["倩",["qian4] /pretty/winsome/to ask for sb's help/son-in-law (old)/"]],["借记",["jie4 ji4] /to debit/"]],["借东风",["jie4 dong1 feng1] /lit. to use the eastern wind (idiom)/fig. to use sb's help/"]],["倜",["ti4] /energetic/exalted/magnanimous/"]],["候补",["hou4 bu3] /to wait to fill a vacancy/reserve (candidate)/alternate/substitute/"]],["倒赔",["dao4 pei2] /to sustain loss in trade/"]],["倒爷",["dao3 ye2] /profiteer/wheeler dealer/tradesman who buys low and sell high/"]],["倒槽",["dao3 cao2] /to die out (of livestock)/"]],["倒毙",["dao3 bi4] /to fall dead/"]],["倒数",["dao4 shu3] /to count backwards (from 10 down to 0)/to count down/from the bottom (lines on a page)/from the back (rows of seats)/","dao4 shu4] /inverse number/reciprocal (math.)/"]],["倒抽一口气",["dao4 chou1 yi1 kou3 qi4] /to gasp (in surprise, dismay, fright etc)/"]],["倒噍",["dao3 jiao4] /to ruminate (of cows)/"]],["倒吊蜡烛",["dao4 diao4 la4 zhu2] /Wrightia tinctoria (flowering plant in Apocynaceae family, common names dyer's oleander or pala indigo)/"]],["倍增器",["bei4 zeng1 qi4] /multiplier/"]],["仓猝",["cang1 cu4] /variant of 倉促|仓促[cang1 cu4]/"]],["仓库",["cang1 ku4] /depot/storehouse/warehouse/"]],["俳",["pai2] /not serious/variety show/"]],["修辞格",["xiu1 ci2 ge2] /figure of speech/"]],["修习",["xiu1 xi2] /to study/to practice/"]],["修武县",["Xiu1 wu3 xian4] /Xiuwu county in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan/"]],["信义乡",["Xin4 yi4 xiang1] /Xinyi or Hsini township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nan2 tou2 xian4], central Taiwan/"]],["信用风险",["xin4 yong4 feng1 xian3] /credit risk/"]],["信封",["xin4 feng1] /envelope/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["俞天白",["Yu2 Tian1 bai2] /Yu Tianbai (1937-), novelist/"]],["保养",["bao3 yang3] /to take good care of (or conserve) one's health/to keep in good repair/to maintain/maintenance/"]],["保险解开系统",["bao3 xian3 jie3 kai1 xi4 tong3] /arming system/"]],["保镳",["bao3 biao1] /variant of 保鏢|保镖[bao3 biao1]/"]],["保山市",["Bao3 shan1 shi4] /Baoshan prefecture-level city in Yunnan/"]],["俗事",["su2 shi4] /everyday routine/ordinary affairs/"]],["俏皮话",["qiao4 pi5 hua4] /witticism/wisecrack/sarcastic remark/double entendre/"]],["俊美",["jun4 mei3] /pretty/handsome/"]],["俄罗斯方块",["E2 luo2 si1 Fang1 kuai4] /Tetris (video game)/"]],["俄中朝",["E2 Zhong1 Chao2] /Russia, China and North Korea/"]],["俄",["E2] /Russia/Russian/abbr. for 俄羅斯|俄罗斯[E2 luo2 si1]/Taiwan pr. [E4]/","e2] /suddenly/very soon/"]],["促织",["cu4 zhi1] /cricket (insect)/"]],["促弦",["cu4 xian2] /to tighten the strings (of a musical instrument)/"]],["便闭",["bian4 bi4] /see 便秘[bian4 mi4]/"]],["便笺",["bian4 jian1] /notepaper/memo/memo pad/"]],["便民利民",["bian4 min2 li4 min2] /for the convenience and benefit of the people (idiom)/"]],["便于",["bian4 yu2] /easy to/convenient for/"]],["便携式",["bian4 xie2 shi4] /portable/"]],["侵袭",["qin1 xi2] /to invade/to assail/onslaught/"]],["侯马市",["Hou2 ma3 shi4] /Houma county level city in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi/"]],["依循",["yi1 xun2] /to follow/to comply/"]],["依存",["yi1 cun2] /to depend on sth for existence/dependent on/"]],["供称",["gong4 cheng1] /to make a confession (law)/"]],["供热",["gong1 re4] /heat supply/"]],["侍奉",["shi4 feng4] /to wait upon/to serve/to attend to sb's needs/"]],["侈",["chi3] /extravagant/wasteful/exaggerating/"]],["来项",["lai2 xiang5] /income/"]],["来路不明",["lai2 lu4 bu4 ming2] /unidentified origin/no-one knows where it comes from/of dubious background/"]],["来自",["lai2 zi4] /to come from (a place)/From: (in email header)/"]],["来者不拒",["lai2 zhe3 bu4 ju4] /to refuse nobody (idiom)/all comers welcome/"]],["来势",["lai2 shi4] /momentum of sth approaching/"]],["使尽",["shi3 jin4] /to exert all one's strength/"]],["佻",["tiao1] /frivolous/unsteady/delay/"]],["佳丽酿",["Jia1 li4 niang2] /Carignan (grape type)/"]],["佳绩",["jia1 ji4] /good result/success/"]],["佯装",["yang2 zhuang1] /to pretend/to pose as/"]],["佪",["huai2] /irresolute/to move back and forth/"]],["你情我愿",["ni3 qing2 wo3 yuan4] /to both be willing/mutual consent/"]],["佝瞀",["kou4 mao4] /rickets (medicine)/"]],["佝",["gou1] /see 佝僂|佝偻[gou1 lou2]/","kou4] /see 佝瞀[kou4 mao4]/"]],["作古人",["zuo4 gu3 ren2] /to die/to pass away/"]],["佛跳墙",["fo2 tiao4 qiang2] /lit. Buddha jumps over the wall, name for a Chinese dish that uses many non-vegetarian ingredients/"]],["佛罗里达",["Fu2 luo2 li3 da2] /Florida/"]],["佛罗伦萨",["Fo2 luo2 lun2 sa4] /Florence, city in Italy/"]],["何日",["he2 ri4] /when?/"]],["何干",["he2 gan1] /what business?/"]],["占中",["Zhan4 Zhong1] /Occupy Central, Hong Kong civil disobedience movement (September 2014 -)/"]],["住房和城乡建设部",["Zhu4 fang2 he2 Cheng2 xiang1 Jian4 she4 bu4] /Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC (MOHURD)/abbr. to 住建部[Zhu4 Jian4 bu4]/"]],["住居",["zhu4 ju1] /to live/to reside/"]],["住地",["zhu4 di4] /living area/residential area/"]],["低头",["di1 tou2] /to bow the head/to yield/to give in/"]],["低音管",["di1 yin1 guan3] /bassoon/also written 巴頌管|巴颂管 or 巴松管/"]],["低音大号",["di1 yin1 da4 hao4] /bass tuba/euphonium/"]],["低语",["di1 yu3] /mutter/"]],["低端人口",["di1 duan1 ren2 kou3] /low-paid workers in industries that offer jobs for the unskilled/derogatory-sounding abbr. for 低端產業從業人口|低端产业从业人口/"]],["低空跳伞",["di1 kong1 tiao4 san3] /BASE Jumping/"]],["低温",["di1 wen1] /low temperature/"]],["低俗",["di1 su2] /vulgar/poor taste/"]],["位置",["wei4 zhi5] /position/place/seat/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["位极人臣",["wei4 ji2 ren2 chen2] /to have reached the highest official positions/"]],["位于",["wei4 yu2] /to be located at/to be situated at/to lie/"]],["佌",["ci3] /petty/wretched/"]],["伽马射线",["ga1 ma3 she4 xian4] /gamma rays/"]],["伽马",["ga1 ma3] /gamma (Greek letter Γγ) (loanword)/"]],["伽罗华理论",["Jia1 luo2 hua4 li3 lun4] /Galois theory (math.)/also written 伽羅瓦理論|伽罗瓦理论/"]],["伽利略",["Jia1 li4 lu:e4] /Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), Italian scientist/"]],["似曾相识",["si4 ceng2 xiang1 shi2] /déjà vu (the experience of seeing exactly the same situation a second time)/seemingly familiar/apparently already acquainted/"]],["似懂非懂",["si4 dong3 fei1 dong3] /to not really understand/to half-understand/"]],["伸卡球",["shen1 ka3 qiu2] /sinker (baseball) (loanword)/"]],["伶鼬",["ling2 you4] /weasel/Mustela nivalis (zoology)/"]],["伴星",["ban4 xing1] /companion (star)/"]],["伴奏",["ban4 zou4] /to accompany (musically)/"]],["休达",["Xiu1 da2] /Sebta or Ceuta (city in north Morocco)/"]],["休整",["xiu1 zheng3] /to rest and reorganize (military)/"]],["伐",["fa2] /to cut down/to fell/to dispatch an expedition against/to attack/to boast/Taiwan pr. [fa1]/"]],["伏龙凤雏",["fu2 long2 feng4 chu2] /hidden genius (idiom)/"]],["伊通河",["Yi1 tong1 He2] /Yitong River in Siping 四平[Si4 ping2], Jilin/"]],["伊犁盆地",["Yi1 li2 pen2 di4] /the Yili basin around Urumqi in Xinjiang/"]],["伊拉克",["Yi1 la1 ke4] /Iraq/"]],["伊尼亚斯",["Yi1 ni2 ya4 si1] /Aeneas/"]],["伉俪",["kang4 li4] /husband and wife (literary)/"]],["企划",["qi3 hua4] /to plan/to lay out/to design/"]],["仿制品",["fang3 zhi4 pin3] /counterfeit object/fake/"]],["仿制",["fang3 zhi4] /to copy/to imitate/to make by imitating a model/"]],["任情",["ren4 qing2] /to let oneself go/to do as much as one pleases/"]],["仲尼",["Zhong4 ni2] /courtesy name for Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3]/"]],["仰屋著书",["yang3 wu1 zhu4 shu1] /lit. to stare at the ceiling while writing a book (idiom); to put one's whole body and soul into a book/"]],["仰屋",["yang3 wu1] /to lie looking at the ceiling (in despair)/"]],["仰仗",["yang3 zhang4] /to rely on/to depend on/"]],["以降",["yi3 jiang4] /since (some point in the past)/"]],["以资",["yi3 zi1] /by way of/to serve as/"]],["以夷制夷",["yi3 yi2 zhi4 yi2] /to use foreigners to subdue foreigners (idiom); let the barbarians fight it out among themselves (traditional policy of successive dynasties)/Use Western science and technology to counter imperialist encroachment. (late Qing modernizing slogan)/"]],["以利亚敬",["Yi3 li4 ya4 jing4] /Eliakim (name, Hebrew: God will raise up)/Eliakim, servant of the Lord in Isaiah 22:20/Eliakim, son of Abiud and father of Azor in Matthew 1:13/"]],["令誉",["ling4 yu4] /honorable reputation/"]],["令狐德棻",["Ling2 hu2 De2 fen1] /Linghu Defen (583-666), Tang dynasty historian, compiler of History of Zhou of the Northern dynasties 周書|周书/"]],["代销",["dai4 xiao1] /to sell as agent/to sell on commission (e.g. insurance policies)/proxy sale (of stocks)/"]],["代办",["dai4 ban4] /to act for sb else/to act on sb's behalf/an agent/a diplomatic representative/a chargé d'affaires/"]],["代表作",["dai4 biao3 zuo4] /representative work (of an author or artist)/"]],["代数和",["dai4 shu4 he2] /algebraic sum/"]],["代写",["dai4 xie3] /to write as substitute for sb/a ghost writer/plagiarism/"]],["代宗",["Dai4 zong1] /Daizong, Temple name of seventh Ming emperor Jingtai 景泰[Jing3 tai4]/"]],["代填",["dai4 tian2] /to fill in a form for sb else/"]],["代",["dai4] /to substitute/to act on behalf of others/to replace/generation/dynasty/age/period/(historical) era/(geological) eon/"]],["仙界",["xian1 jie4] /world of the immortals/fairyland/cloud nine/"]],["仙姑",["xian1 gu1] /female immortal/sorceress/"]],["仙境",["xian1 jing4] /fairyland/wonderland/paradise/"]],["仙人",["xian1 ren2] /Daoist immortal/celestial being/"]],["仗义疏财",["zhang4 yi4 shu1 cai2] /to help the needy for justice (idiom); to be loyal to one's friends and generous to the needy/"]],["他乡遇故知",["ta1 xiang1 yu4 gu4 zhi1] /meeting an old friend in a foreign place (idiom)/"]],["他山之石可以攻玉",["ta1 shan1 zhi1 shi2 ke3 yi3 gong1 yu4] /lit. the other mountain's stone can polish jade (idiom); to improve oneself by accepting criticism from outside/to borrow talent from abroad to develop the nation effectively/"]],["他",["ta1] /he or him/(used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant)/(used before sb's name for emphasis)/(used as a meaningless mock object)/other/another/"]],["介蒂",["jie4 di4] /variant of 芥蒂[jie4 di4]/"]],["介壳",["jie4 qiao4] /carapace/hard outer shell/"]],["介怀",["jie4 huai2] /to mind/to brood over/to be concerned about/"]],["仁义道德",["ren2 yi4 dao4 de2] /compassion, duty, propriety and integrity (idiom); all the traditional virtues/mainly used sarcastically, to mean hypocritical/"]],["仁武乡",["Ren2 wu3 xiang1] /Renwu or Jenwu township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan/"]],["仁德",["Ren2 de2] /Jente township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/","ren2 de2] /benevolent integrity/high mindedness/"]],["仁布",["Ren2 bu4] /Rinbung county, Tibetan: Rin spungs rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet/"]],["仁寿县",["Ren2 shou4 Xian4] /Renshou County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["仁寿",["Ren2 shou4] /Renshou County in Meishan 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan/"]],["仁和",["Ren2 he2] /Renhe district of Panzhihua city 攀枝花市[Pan1 zhi1 hua1 shi4], south Sichuan/"]],["人体工学",["ren2 ti3 gong1 xue2] /ergonomics/"]],["人头马",["Ren2 tou2 ma3] /Rémy Martin cognac/"]],["人身",["ren2 shen1] /person/personal/human body/"]],["人肉搜索",["ren2 rou4 sou1 suo3] /human flesh search/a large-scale collective effort to find details about a person or event (Internet slang)/see 人肉搜索引擎/"]],["人缘儿",["ren2 yuan2 r5] /erhua variant of 人緣|人缘[ren2 yuan2]/"]],["人称代词",["ren2 cheng1 dai4 ci2] /personal pronoun/"]],["人民广场",["Ren2 min2 Guang3 chang3] /People's Square, Shanghai/"]],["人民基本权利",["ren2 min2 ji1 ben3 quan2 li4] /fundamental civil rights/"]],["人民利益",["ren2 min2 li4 yi4] /interests of the people/"]],["人文景观",["ren2 wen2 jing3 guan1] /place of cultural interest/"]],["人情世故",["ren2 qing2 shi4 gu4] /worldly wisdom/the ways of the world/to know how to get on in the world/"]],["人工流产",["ren2 gong1 liu2 chan3] /abortion/"]],["人定",["ren2 ding4] /middle of the night/the dead of night/"]],["人字洞",["Ren2 zi4 dong4] /Renzidong palaeolithic archaeological site at Fanchang 繁昌[Fan2 chang1], Anhui/"]],["人命关天",["ren2 ming4 guan1 tian1] /human life is beyond value (idiom)/"]],["人口数",["ren2 kou3 shu4] /population/"]],["人力车夫",["ren2 li4 che1 fu1] /rickshaw puller/"]],["人五人六",["ren2 wu3 ren2 liu4] /to make a show of being decent and proper/to display phony or hypocritical behavior/"]],["亳州",["Bo2 zhou1] /Bozhou prefecture-level city in Anhui/"]],["亮黄灯",["liang4 huang2 deng1] /(lit.) to flash the yellow light/(fig.) to give a warning sign/"]],["亮菌甲素",["liang4 jun1 jia3 su4] /armillarisin (fungal enzyme used as antibiotic)/"]],["亮晶晶",["liang4 jing1 jing1] /gleaming/glistening/"]],["亭阁",["ting2 ge2] /pavilion/"]],["亭台楼阁",["ting2 tai2 lou2 ge2] /pavilions and kiosks (in Chinese gardens)/"]],["亨德尔",["Heng1 de2 er3] /Handel (name)/George Frideric Handel (1685-1759), German-born Baroque composer, naturalized British in 1727/"]],["交骨",["jiao1 gu3] /pubic bone/"]],["交通拥挤",["jiao1 tong1 yong1 ji3] /traffic congestion/"]],["交通",["jiao1 tong1] /to be connected/traffic/transportation/communications/liaison/"]],["交流电",["jiao1 liu2 dian4] /alternating current/"]],["交安",["jiao1 an1] /road traffic safety (abbr. for 交通安全)/"]],["交叉火力",["jiao1 cha1 huo3 li4] /crossfire/"]],["交割",["jiao1 ge1] /delivery (commerce)/"]],["亡灵",["wang2 ling2] /departed spirit/"]],["亚科",["ya4 ke1] /subfamily (taxonomy)/"]],["亚的斯亚贝巴",["Ya4 di4 si1 Ya4 bei4 ba1] /Addis Ababa, capital of Ethiopia/"]],["亚特兰大",["Ya4 te4 lan2 da4] /Atlanta/"]],["亚洲短趾百灵",["Ya4 zhou1 duan3 zhi3 bai3 ling2] /(bird species of China) Asian short-toed lark (Alaudala cheleensis)/"]],["亚比利尼",["Ya4 bi3 li4 ni2] /Abilene/"]],["亚历山大大帝",["Ya4 li4 shan1 da4 Da4 di4] /Alexander the Great (356-323 BC)/"]],["亚曼牙乡",["Ya4 man4 ya2 xiang1] /Yamanya township in Shule county, Kashgar, Xinjiang/"]],["亚曼牙",["Ya4 man4 ya2] /Yamanya township in Shule county, Kashgar, Xinjiang/"]],["亚平宁",["Ya4 ping2 ning4] /Apennine (Mountains)/"]],["亚努科维奇",["Ya4 nu3 ke1 wei2 qi2] /Viktor Feyedov Yanukovych (1950-) Ukrainian politician/"]],["亚",["Ya4] /Asia/Asian/Taiwan pr. [Ya3]/","ya4] /second/next to/inferior/sub-/Taiwan pr. [ya3]/"]],["亘古",["gen4 gu3] /throughout time/from ancient times (up to the present)/"]],["井口",["jing3 kou3] /entrance to mine/"]],["五体投地",["wu3 ti3 tou2 di4] /to prostrate oneself in admiration (idiom); to adulate sb/"]],["五讲四美三热爱",["wu3 jiang3 si4 mei3 san1 re4 ai4] /the five emphases, four beauties and three loves (PRC policy introduced in 1981, including emphasis on manners, beauty of language and love of socialism)/"]],["五花大绑",["wu3 hua1 da4 bang3] /to bind a person's upper body, with arms tied behind the back and rope looped around the neck/to truss up/"]],["五等爵位",["wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4] /five orders of feudal nobility, namely: Duke 公[gong1], Marquis 侯[hou2], Count 伯[bo2], Viscount 子[zi3], Baron 男[nan2]/"]],["五毛",["wu3 mao2] /fifty cents (0.5 RMB)/(fig.) paltry sum of money/(abbr. for 五毛黨|五毛党[wu3 mao2 dang3]) hired Internet commenter/"]],["五寨县",["Wu3 zhai4 xian4] /Wuzhai county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xin1 zhou1], Shanxi/"]],["互粉",["hu4 fen3] /to follow each other's accounts (on Weibo etc)/"]],["互操性",["hu4 cao1 xing4] /interoperability/"]],["互勉",["hu4 mian3] /to encourage each other/"]],["互信",["hu4 xin4] /mutual trust/"]],["互不侵犯",["hu4 bu4 qin1 fan4] /non-aggression/"]],["二郎腿",["er4 lang2 tui3] /one leg over the other (legs crossed)/"]],["二郎神",["Er4 lang2 shen2] /Erlangshen, Chinese deity/"]],["二道贩子",["er4 dao4 fan4 zi5] /middleman/buyer and seller/"]],["二道江区",["Er4 dao4 jiang1 qu1] /Erdaojiang district of Tonghua city 通化市, Jilin/"]],["二连浩特市",["Er4 lian2 hao4 te4 shi4] /Erlianhaote city in Xilin Gol league 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[Xi1 lin2 guo1 le4 meng2], Inner Mongolia/"]],["二轮",["er4 lun2] /second round (of a match or election)/"]],["二号",["er4 hao4] /2nd day of the month/"]],["二声",["er4 sheng1] /second tone/"]],["二级头呼吸器",["er4 ji2 tou2 hu1 xi1 qi4] /(diving) regulator/demand valve/"]],["二等车",["er4 deng3 che1] /second-class carriage (of a train)/"]],["二皇帝",["er4 huang2 di4] /second emperor of a dynasty/"]],["二氧化物",["er4 yang3 hua4 wu4] /dioxide/"]],["二次大战",["Er4 ci4 Da4 zhan4] /World War Two/"]],["二指",["er4 zhi3] /index finger/"]],["二愣子",["er4 leng4 zi5] /stupid person/dolt/rash (slang)/"]],["二哥",["er4 ge1] /second brother/"]],["二合一",["er4 he2 yi1] /2-in-1/two-in-one/"]],["二副",["er4 fu4] /second officer (of ship)/second mate/"]],["二分点",["er4 fen1 dian3] /the two equinoxes/"]],["二元醇",["er4 yuan2 chun2] /ethyl alcohol C2H5OH/"]],["事关",["shi4 guan1] /to concern/on (some topic)/about/concerning/to have importance for/"]],["事权",["shi4 quan2] /position/authority/responsibility/"]],["事到如今",["shi4 dao4 ru2 jin1] /as matters stand/things having reached this stage/"]],["事到今日",["shi4 dao4 jin1 ri4] /under the circumstances/the matter having come to that point/"]],["事件",["shi4 jian4] /event/happening/incident/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["事不宜迟",["shi4 bu4 yi2 chi2] /the matter should not be delayed/there's no time to lose/"]],["了去了",["le5 qu4 le5] /(coll.) (after adjectives such as 多, 大, 远, 高) very/extremely/"]],["乱纪",["luan4 ji4] /to break the rules/to break discipline/"]],["乱石砸死",["luan4 shi2 za2 si3] /to stone to death/"]],["乱民",["luan4 min2] /rebels/"]],["乱动",["luan4 dong4] /to fiddle with/to tamper with/to meddle with/to move randomly/to flail about/"]],["乱丢",["luan4 diu1] /to discard in the wrong place (cigarette butts etc)/to leave one's things lying around/"]],["干笑",["gan1 xiao4] /to give a hollow laugh/to force a smile/forced laugh/CL:聲|声[sheng1]/"]],["干梅子",["gan1 mei2 zi5] /prunes/"]],["乾安县",["Qian2 an1 xian4] /Qian'an county in Songyuan 松原, Jilin/"]],["干哕",["gan1 yue3] /to retch/"]],["乼",["xx5] /rope (Korean gugja)/"]],["乳罩",["ru3 zhao4] /bra/"]],["乳品",["ru3 pin3] /dairy product/"]],["乫",["xx5] /phonetic \"gal\" used in place names (Korean gugja)/"]],["也就是说",["ye3 jiu4 shi4 shuo1] /in other words/that is to say/so/thus/"]],["乞",["qi3] /to beg/"]],["九龙坡区",["Jiu3 long2 po1 qu1] /Jiulongpo district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/"]],["九霄云外",["jiu3 xiao1 yun2 wai4] /beyond the topmost clouds (idiom)/unimaginably far away/"]],["九重霄",["jiu3 chong2 xiao1] /ninth heaven/Highest Heaven/"]],["九窍",["jiu3 qiao4] /nine orifices of the human body (eyes, nostrils, ears, mouth, urethra, anus)/"]],["九江市",["Jiu3 jiang1 shi4] /Jiujiang prefecture-level city in Jiangxi/"]],["乜斜",["mie1 xie5] /to squint/"]],["乙醚",["yi3 mi2] /ether/diethyl ether C2H5OC2H5/"]],["乙酰",["yi3 xian1] /acetyl (chemistry)/"]],["乙硫醇",["yi3 liu2 chun2] /ethanethiol (chemistry)/"]],["乙烯基",["yi3 xi1 ji1] /vinyl/vinyl group (chemistry)/"]],["乙丑",["yi3 chou3] /second year B2 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1985 or 2045/"]],["乘务",["cheng2 wu4] /service (on a train, a plane etc)/"]],["乖谬",["guai1 miu4] /ridiculous/abnormal/"]],["乖觉",["guai1 jue2] /perceptive/alert/clever/shrewd/"]],["乍",["zha4] /at first/suddenly/abruptly/to spread/(of hair) to stand on end/bristling/"]],["久远",["jiu3 yuan3] /old/ancient/far away/"]],["久等",["jiu3 deng3] /to wait for a long time/"]],["久旷",["jiu3 kuang4] /to leave uncultivated for a long time/by extension, to neglect one's work/to remain single/"]],["主谓结构",["zhu3 wei4 jie2 gou4] /subject-predicate construction/"]],["主要",["zhu3 yao4] /main/principal/major/primary/"]],["主科",["zhu3 ke1] /required courses in the major subject/"]],["主祭",["zhu3 ji4] /to perform the sacrificial rites at a funeral/"]],["主板",["zhu3 ban3] /motherboard (computing)/"]],["主教座堂",["zhu3 jiao4 zuo4 tang2] /cathedral/"]],["主持人",["zhu3 chi2 ren2] /TV or radio presenter/host/anchor/"]],["主打品牌",["zhu3 da3 pin3 pai2] /premium brand/flagship product/"]],["主心骨",["zhu3 xin1 gu3] /backbone/mainstay/pillar/definite view/one's own judgment/"]],["主干",["zhu3 gan4] /trunk/main/core/"]],["主人公",["zhu3 ren2 gong1] /hero (of a novel or film)/main protagonist/"]],["丸山",["Wan2 shan1] /Maruyama (Japanese surname and place name)/"]],["串门子",["chuan4 men2 zi5] /see 串門|串门[chuan4 men2]/"]],["串联",["chuan4 lian2] /to establish ties or contact/in series connection (electricity)/"]],["中间纤维",["zhong1 jian1 xian1 wei2] /intermediate filament/"]],["中间层",["zhong1 jian1 ceng2] /mesosphere/"]],["中远香港集团",["Zhong1 yuan3 Xiang1 Gang3 Ji2 tuan2] /COSCO Hong Kong Group/"]],["中越战争",["Zhong1 Yue4 Zhan4 zheng1] /the Sino-Vietnamese War, fought between the PRC and Vietnam in 1979/also known as the Third Indochina War/"]],["中西医",["zhong1 xi1 yi1] /Chinese and Western medicine/a doctor trained in Chinese and Western medicine/"]],["中号",["zhong1 hao4] /medium-sized/"]],["中华人民共和国",["Zhong1 hua2 Ren2 min2 Gong4 he2 guo2] /People's Republic of China/"]],["中日",["Zhong1 Ri4] /China-Japan/"]],["中方",["Zhong1 fang1] /the Chinese side (in an international venture)/"]],["中新社",["Zhong1 xin1 she4] /China News Service (CNS), abbr. for 中國新聞社|中国新闻社/"]],["中文",["Zhong1 wen2] /Chinese language/"]],["中密度纤维板",["zhong1 mi4 du4 xian1 wei2 ban3] /medium-density fiberboard (MDF)/abbr. to 中纖板|中纤板[zhong1 xian1 ban3]/"]],["中学生",["zhong1 xue2 sheng1] /middle-school student/high school student/"]],["中央音乐学院",["Zhong1 yang1 Yin1 yue4 Xue2 yuan4] /Central Conservatory of Music/"]],["中央汇金",["zhong1 yang1 hui4 jin1] /central finance/Chinese monetary fund/"]],["中国餐馆症候群",["Zhong1 guo2 can1 guan3 zheng4 hou4 qun2] /Chinese restaurant syndrome/"]],["中国长城工业公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Chang2 cheng2 Gong1 ye4 Gong1 si1] /China Great Wall Industry Corporation (CGWIC)/"]],["中国证监会",["Zhong1 guo2 Zheng4 jian4 hui4] /China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)/abbr. for 中國證券監督管理委員會|中国证券监督管理委员会/"]],["中国证券监督管理委员会",["Zhong1 guo2 Zheng4 quan4 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] /China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)/abbr. to 證監會|证监会[Zheng4 jian1 hui4]/"]],["中国精密机械进出口公司",["Zhong1 guo2 Jing1 mi4 Ji1 xie4 Jin4 Chu1 kou3 Gong1 si1] /China Precision Machinery Import-Export Corporation (CPMIEC)/"]],["中国消费者协会",["Zhong1 guo2 Xiao1 fei4 zhe3 Xie2 hui4] /China Consumers' Association (CCA)/"]],["中国海",["Zhong1 guo2 Hai3] /the China Seas (the seas of the Western Pacific Ocean, around China: Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea)/"]],["中国民主建国会",["Zhong1 guo2 Min2 zhu3 Jian4 guo2 hui4] /China Democratic National Construction Association/"]],["中国新民党",["Zhong1 guo2 Xin1 min2 dang3] /New People's Party of China, xinmin.freeforum.ca/"]],["中国教育网",["Zhong1 guo2 Jiao4 yu4 Wang3] /abbr. for 中國教育和科研計算機網|中国教育和科研计算机网[Zhong1 guo2 Jiao4 yu4 he2 Ke1 yan2 Ji4 suan4 ji1 Wang3]/"]],["中国建设银行",["Zhong1 guo2 Jian4 she4 Yin2 hang2] /China Construction Bank/"]],["中国左翼作家联盟",["Zhong1 guo2 Zuo3 yi4 Zuo4 jia1 Lian2 meng2] /the League of the Left-Wing Writers, an organization of writers formed in China in 1930/"]],["中国地质调查局",["Zhong1 guo2 Di4 zhi4 Diao4 cha2 ju2] /China Geological Survey (CGS)/"]],["中国共产党中央委员会宣传部",["Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3 Zhong1 yang1 Wei3 yuan2 hui4 Xuan1 chuan2 bu4] /Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of China/"]],["中古",["Zhong1 Gu3] /Sino-Cuban/China-Cuba/","zhong1 gu3] /medieval/Middle Ages/Chinese middle antiquity, 3rd to 9th centuries, including Sui and Tang Dynasties/Middle (of a language, e.g. Middle English)/used/second-hand/"]],["中原大学",["Zhong1 yuan2 Da4 xue2] /Chung Yuan Christian University, in Taiwan/"]],["中共",["Zhong1 Gong4] /abbr. for 中國共產黨|中国共产党[Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 dang3], Chinese Communist Party/"]],["中元普渡",["zhong1 yuan2 pu3 du4] /Ghosts' festival on 15th day of 7th moon/"]],["中俄边界协议",["Zhong1 E2 bian1 jie4 xie2 yi4] /Sino-Russian Border Agreement of 1991/"]],["中亚鸽",["Zhong1 ya4 ge1] /(bird species of China) yellow-eyed pigeon (Columba eversmanni)/"]],["中亚",["Zhong1 Ya4] /Central Asia/"]],["中世纪",["zhong1 shi4 ji4] /medieval/Middle Ages/"]],["丙氨酸",["bing3 an1 suan1] /alanine (Ala), an amino acid/"]],["丙子战争",["Bing3 zi3 Zhan4 zheng1] /second Manchu invasion of Korea (1636)/"]],["丙型肝炎",["bing3 xing2 gan1 yan2] /hepatitis C/"]],["世风日下",["shi4 feng1 ri4 xia4] /public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)/"]],["世隔绝",["shi4 ge2 jue2] /isolated from the world/disconnected/"]],["世道",["shi4 dao4] /the ways of the world/the morals of the time/"]],["世足",["Shi4 zu2] /World Cup (soccer) (Tw)/"]],["世贸大厦",["Shi4 mao4 Da4 sha4] /World Trade Center/"]],["世说新语",["Shi4 shuo1 Xin1 yu3] /A New Account of the Tales of the World, collection of anecdotes, conversations, remarks etc of historic personalities, compiled and edited by Liu Yiqing 劉義慶|刘义庆[Liu2 Yi4 qing4]/"]],["世界卫生大会",["Shi4 jie4 Wei4 sheng1 Da4 hui4] /World Health Assembly/"]],["世界经济",["shi4 jie4 jing1 ji4] /global economy/world economy/"]],["世界知名",["shi4 jie4 zhi1 ming2] /world famous/"]],["世外桃源",["shi4 wai4 tao2 yuan2] /see 桃花源[tao2 hua1 yuan2]/"]],["丕变",["pi1 bian4] /radical change/"]],["丑时",["chou3 shi2] /1-3 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times)/"]],["丑",["Chou3] /surname Chou/","chou3] /clown/2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox/ancient Chinese compass point: 30°/","chou3] /shameful/ugly/disgraceful/"]],["不顾",["bu4 gu4] /in spite of/regardless of/"]],["不遑多让",["bu4 huang2 duo1 rang4] /lit. to have no time for civilities (idiom)/fig. not to be outdone/not to yield to one's opponents/"]],["不辞辛苦",["bu4 ci2 xin1 ku3] /to make nothing of hardships/"]],["不足为外人道",["bu4 zu2 wei2 wai4 ren2 dao4] /no use to tell others/let's keep this between ourselves (idiom)/"]],["不识高低",["bu4 shi2 gao1 di1] /can't recognize tall or short (idiom); doesn't know what's what/"]],["不觉",["bu4 jue2] /unconsciously/"]],["不虚此行",["bu4 xu1 ci3 xing2] /the trip has not been made in vain/the trip has been well worthwhile/it's been a worthwhile trip/"]],["不声不响",["bu4 sheng1 bu4 xiang3] /wordless and silent (idiom); without speaking/taciturn/"]],["不经意间",["bu4 jing1 yi4 jian1] /without paying attention/without noticing/unconsciously/inadvertently/"]],["不答理",["bu4 da1 li3] /to pay no heed to/"]],["不第",["bu4 di4] /to fail the civil service examination (in imperial China)/"]],["不稂不莠",["bu4 lang2 bu4 you3] /useless/worthless/good-for-nothing/"]],["不当",["bu4 dang4] /unsuitable/improper/inappropriate/"]],["不由得",["bu4 you2 de5] /can't help/cannot but/"]],["不甘示弱",["bu4 gan1 shi4 ruo4] /not to be outdone/"]],["不凑巧",["bu4 cou4 qiao3] /unluckily/"]],["不治之症",["bu4 zhi4 zhi1 zheng4] /incurable disease/"]],["不毛之地",["bu4 mao2 zhi1 di4] /barren land/desert/"]],["不期而遇",["bu4 qi1 er2 yu4] /meet by chance/have a chance encounter/"]],["不明就里",["bu4 ming2 jiu4 li3] /not to understand the situation/unaware of the ins and outs/"]],["不新鲜",["bu4 xin1 xian1] /stale/"]],["不敢当",["bu4 gan3 dang1] /lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't deserve your praise/you flatter me/"]],["不撞南墙不回头",["bu4 zhuang4 nan2 qiang2 bu4 hui2 tou2] /to stubbornly insist on one's own ideas (idiom)/"]],["不搭理",["bu4 da1 li3] /variant of 不答理[bu4 da1 li3]/"]],["不插电",["bu4 cha1 dian4] /unplugged (of rock musicians performing on acoustic instruments)/"]],["不患寡而患不均",["bu4 huan4 gua3 er2 huan4 bu4 jun1] /do not worry about scarcity, but rather about uneven distribution (idiom, from Analects)/"]],["不幸之事",["bu4 xing4 zhi1 shi4] /mishap/"]],["不平等条约",["bu4 ping2 deng3 tiao2 yue1] /unequal treaty/"]],["不巧",["bu4 qiao3] /too bad/unfortunately/as luck would have it/"]],["不容置辩",["bu4 rong2 zhi4 bian4] /peremptory/not to be denied/not brooking argument/"]],["不容",["bu4 rong2] /must not/cannot/to not allow/cannot tolerate/"]],["不妙",["bu4 miao4] /(of a turn of events) not too encouraging/far from good/anything but reassuring/"]],["不好受",["bu4 hao3 shou4] /unpleasant/hard to take/"]],["不和",["bu4 he2] /not to get along well/to be on bad terms/to be at odds/discord/"]],["不吐气",["bu4 tu3 qi4] /unaspirated/"]],["不合作",["bu4 he2 zuo4] /noncooperation/"]],["不可开交",["bu4 ke3 kai1 jiao1] /to be awfully (busy etc)/"]],["不可避",["bu4 ke3 bi4] /unavoidable/"]],["不可言喻",["bu4 ke3 yan2 yu4] /inexpressible (idiom)/"]],["不可置信",["bu4 ke3 zhi4 xin4] /unbelievable/incredible/"]],["不可缺少",["bu4 ke3 que1 shao3] /indispensable/"]],["不胜枚举",["bu4 sheng4 mei2 ju3] /too numerous to mention individually or one by one/"]],["不加选择",["bu4 jia1 xuan3 ze2] /indiscriminate/"]],["不加",["bu4 jia1] /without/not/un-/"]],["不利",["bu4 li4] /unfavorable/disadvantageous/harmful/detrimental/"]],["不停",["bu4 ting2] /incessant/"]],["不倦",["bu4 juan4] /tireless/untiring/indefatigable/"]],["不信任案",["bu4 xin4 ren4 an4] /no-confidence motion/"]],["不亢不卑",["bu4 kang4 bu4 bei1] /neither haughty nor humble/neither overbearing nor servile/neither supercilious nor obsequious/"]],["不中用",["bu4 zhong4 yong4] /unfit for anything/no good/useless/(of a sick person) beyond hope/"]],["不下于",["bu4 xia4 yu2] /as many as/no less than/not inferior to/as good as/on a par with/"]],["不一致字",["bu4 yi1 zhi4 zi4] /inconsistent phonogram(s)/"]],["不一定",["bu4 yi1 ding4] /not necessarily/maybe/"]],["下关市",["Xia4 guan1 shi4] /Shimonoseki (Japan)/"]],["下野",["xia4 ye3] /to step down from office/to go into opposition/"]],["下车",["xia4 che1] /to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)/"]],["下至上",["xia4 zhi4 shang4] /bottom to top/"]],["下箭头",["xia4 jian4 tou2] /down-pointing arrow/"]],["下狱",["xia4 yu4] /to imprison/"]],["下营",["Xia4 ying2] /Hsiaying township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan/"]],["下毒手",["xia4 du2 shou3] /to attack murderously/to strike treacherously/"]],["下手",["xia4 shou3] /to start/to put one's hand to/to set about/the seat to the right of the main guest/"]],["下凡",["xia4 fan2] /to descend to the world (of immortals)/"]],["下个月",["xia4 ge4 yue4] /next month/"]],["下一步",["xia4 yi1 bu4] /the next step/"]],["上身",["shang4 shen1] /upper part of the body/"]],["上谕",["shang4 yu4] /imperial edict/see also 聖諭|圣谕[sheng4 yu4]/"]],["上苍",["shang4 cang1] /heaven/"]],["上网",["shang4 wang3] /to go online/to connect to the Internet/(of a document etc) to be uploaded to the Internet/(tennis, volleyball etc) to move in close to the net/"]],["上当",["shang4 dang4] /taken in (by sb's deceit)/to be fooled/to be duped/"]],["上界",["shang4 jie4] /upper bound/"]],["上班",["shang4 ban1] /to go to work/to be on duty/to start work/to go to the office/"]],["上海汽车工业",["Shang4 hai3 qi4 che1 gong1 ye4] /Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp. (SAIC)/"]],["上海大剧院",["Shang4 hai3 Da4 ju4 yuan4] /Shanghai Grand Theater/"]],["上海交通大学",["Shang4 hai3 Jiao1 tong1 Da4 xue2] /Shanghai Jiao Tong University/"]],["上浣",["shang4 huan4] /first ten days of a lunar month/"]],["上次",["shang4 ci4] /last time/"]],["上方宝剑",["shang4 fang1 bao3 jian4] /imperial sword (giving bearer plenipotentiary powers)/imperial Chinese version of 007 licensed to kill/"]],["上弦",["shang4 xian2] /to wind/to tighten/crescent moon/first quarter or waxing moon/"]],["上层建筑",["shang4 ceng2 jian4 zhu4] /superstructure/"]],["上尉",["shang4 wei4] /captain (military rank)/"]],["上呼吸道感染",["shang4 hu1 xi1 dao4 gan3 ran3] /upper respiratory tract infection/"]],["上午",["shang4 wu3] /morning/CL:個|个[ge4]/"]],["上不了台面",["shang4 bu4 liao3 tai2 mian4] /better kept under the table (idiom)/not to be disclosed/too inferior to show in public/"]],["三头六臂",["san1 tou2 liu4 bi4] /lit. to have three heads and six arms (idiom)/fig. to possess remarkable abilities/a being of formidable powers/"]],["三只手",["san1 zhi1 shou3] /pickpocket/"]],["三迭纪",["San1 die2 ji4] /Triassic (geological period 250-205m years ago)/also written 三疊紀|三叠纪/"]],["三军用命",["san1 jun1 yong4 ming4] /(of a team) to throw oneself into the battle/"]],["三资企业",["san1 zi1 qi3 ye4] /foreign, private and joint ventures/"]],["三角座",["San1 jiao3 zuo4] /Triangulum (constellation)/"]],["三角函数",["san1 jiao3 han2 shu4] /trigonometric function/"]],["三角凳",["san1 jiao3 deng4] /three-legged stool/"]],["三自",["San1 zi4] /abbr. for 三自愛國教會|三自爱国教会[San1 zi4 Ai4 guo2 Jiao4 hui4], Three-Self Patriotic Movement/"]],["三棱镜",["san1 leng2 jing4] /(triangular) prism/"]],["三硝基甲苯",["san1 xiao1 ji1 jia3 ben3] /trinitrotoluene (TNT)/"]],["三流",["san1 liu2] /third-rate/inferior/"]],["三河市",["San1 he2 shi4] /Sanhe county level city in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei/"]],["三氯化铁",["san1 lu:4 hua4 tie3] /ferric chloride FeCl3/"]],["三次",["san1 ci4] /third/three times/(math.) degree three, cubic (equation)/"]],["三板",["san1 ban3] /sampan/"]],["三月",["San1 yue4] /March/third month (of the lunar year)/"]],["三春",["san1 chun1] /the three spring months/"]],["三明市",["San1 ming2 shi4] /Sanming prefecture level city in Fujian/"]],["三文治",["san1 wen2 zhi4] /sandwich (loanword)/"]],["三峡镇",["San1 xia2 zhen4] /Sanxia or Sanhsia town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan/"]],["三官大帝",["san1 guan1 da4 di4] /the three gods in charge of heaven, earth and water (Daoism)/"]],["三代同堂",["san1 dai4 tong2 tang2] /three generations under one roof/"]],["三亚",["San1 ya4] /Sanya prefecture level city, Hainan/"]],["三九天",["san1 jiu3 tian1] /the twenty seven days after the Winter Solstice, reputed to be the coldest days of the year/"]],["三不五时",["san1 bu4 wu3 shi2] /(Tw) from time to time/frequently/"]],["三不",["san1 bu4] /the three no's (abbreviated catchphrase)/"]],["七言律诗",["qi1 yan2 lu:4 shi1] /verse form consisting of 8 lines of 7 syllables, with rhyme on alternate lines/abbr. to 七律/"]],["七日热",["qi1 ri4 re4] /leptospirosis/"]],["丁巳",["ding1 si4] /fifty-fourth year D6 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1977 or 2037/"]],["丁客",["ding1 ke4] /see 丁克[ding1 ke4]/"]],["一点水一个泡",["yi1 dian3 shui3 yi1 ge4 pao4] /honest and trustworthy (idiom)/"]],["一骨碌",["yi1 gu1 lu5] /with a rolling or twisting movement/in a single movement/in one breath/"]],["一霎",["yi1 sha4] /in a flash/"]],["一较高下",["yi1 jiao4 gao1 xia4] /to compete against/to measure oneself against/to go head to head (see who is best)/"]],["一言九鼎",["yi1 yan2 jiu3 ding3] /one word worth nine sacred tripods (idiom); words of enormous weight/"]],["一落千丈",["yi1 luo4 qian1 zhang4] /lit. to drop a thousand zhang in one fall (idiom)/fig. (of business, popularity etc) to suffer a sudden, devastating decline/to take a dive/"]],["一般来讲",["yi1 ban1 lai2 jiang3] /generally speaking/"]],["一举手一投足",["yi1 ju3 shou3 yi1 tou2 zu2] /every little move/every single movement/"]],["一丝不挂",["yi1 si1 bu4 gua4] /not wearing one thread (idiom); absolutely naked/without a stitch of clothing/in one's birthday suit/"]],["一级头",["yi1 ji2 tou2] /first stage (diving)/"]],["一眨眼",["yi1 zha3 yan3] /in a wink/"]],["一无所有",["yi1 wu2 suo3 you3] /not having anything at all (idiom); utterly lacking/without two sticks to rub together/"]],["一毛不拔",["yi1 mao2 bu4 ba2] /stingy (idiom)/"]],["一步一个脚印",["yi1 bu4 yi1 ge4 jiao3 yin4] /one step, one footprint (idiom); steady progress/reliable/"]],["一次性",["yi1 ci4 xing4] /one-off (offer)/one-time/single-use/disposable (goods)/"]],["一次函数",["yi1 ci4 han2 shu4] /linear function (math.)/"]],["一概而论",["yi1 gai4 er2 lun4] /to lump different matters together (idiom)/"]],["一枝独秀",["yi1 zhi1 du2 xiu4] /lit. only one branch of the tree is thriving (idiom)/fig. to be in a league of one's own/outstanding/"]],["一更",["yi1 geng1] /first of the five night watch periods 19:00-21:00 (old)/"]],["一晃",["yi1 huang3] /(of passing time) in an instant/(of a sight) in a flash/"]],["一旦",["yi1 dan4] /in case (sth happens)/if/once (sth happens, then...)/when/in a short time/in one day/"]],["一把死拿",["yi1 ba3 si3 na2] /stubborn/inflexible/"]],["一年四季",["yi1 nian2 si4 ji4] /all year round/"]],["一年半",["yi1 nian2 ban4] /a year and a half/"]],["一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴",["yi1 cun4 guang1 yin1 yi1 cun4 jin1 , cun4 jin1 nan2 mai3 cun4 guang1 yin1] /lit. An interval of time is worth an ounce of gold, money cannot buy you time. (idiom)/fig. Time is precious and must be treasured./"]],["一套",["yi1 tao4] /suit/a set/a collection/of the same kind/the same old stuff/set pattern of behavior/"]],["一夫当关，万夫莫开",["yi1 fu1 dang1 guan1 , wan4 fu1 mo4 kai1] /one man can hold the pass against ten thousand enemies (idiom)/"]],["一夫多妻",["yi1 fu1 duo1 qi1] /polygamy/"]],["一夜情",["yi1 ye4 qing2] /one night stand/"]],["一问三不知",["yi1 wen4 san1 bu4 zhi1] /lit. to reply \"don't know\" whatever the question (idiom)/fig. absolutely no idea of what's going on/complete ignorance/"]],["一命归阴",["yi1 ming4 gui1 yin1] /see 一命嗚呼|一命呜呼[yi1 ming4 wu1 hu1]/"]],["一命呜呼",["yi1 ming4 wu1 hu1] /to die (idiom)/to breathe one's last/to give up the ghost/"]],["一口咬定",["yi1 kou3 yao3 ding4] /to arbitrarily assert/to allege/to stick to one's statement/to cling to one's view/"]],["一匙",["yi1 chi2] /spoonful/"]],["一动不动",["yi1 dong4 bu4 dong4] /motionless/"]],["一切事物",["yi1 qie4 shi4 wu4] /everything/"]],["一元化",["yi1 yuan2 hua4] /integration/integrated/unified/"]],["一代",["yi1 dai4] /generation/"]],["一人得道，鸡犬升天",["yi1 ren2 de2 dao4 , ji1 quan3 sheng1 tian1] /lit. when a man achieves the Dao, his poultry and dogs rise to Heaven (idiom)/fig. to ride on sb else's success/Once one man gets a government position, all his cronies get in too/Once sb has cracked the problem, every Tom, Dick and Harry can do it/"]],["一",["yi1] /one/1/single/a (article)/as soon as/entire/whole/all/throughout/\"one\" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)/also pr. [yao1] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit/"]]]);